123709 ||| History ||| John Adams ||| test ||| points , name this federalist rival of thomas jefferson , a u. s. president whose son was also president . ||| 18-20-1|52-12-1|0-20-1|19-20-1|27-20-1
123750 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| test ||| the base of the natural log , is named e in his honor .  FTP  , name this swiss mathematician . ||| 43-16-1|73-21-1
113726 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| douglas during a 1858 senate race .  FTP  name this republican who delivered the gettysburg address as president during the civil war . ||| 10-15-1|51-16-1|111-20-1
105357 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| on a 30-20-10 basis , name the architect from his projects . hollyhock house and taliesin west robie house and the guggenheim museum fallingwater ||| 1-17-1|9-24-1
123742 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electron ||| train ||| 602 times ten to the negative nineteenth coulombs , a value approached within one percent in millikan 's oil-drop experiment .  FTP  , name these negatively charged subatomic particles . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-12-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-3-1
123757 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| debates with the man who advanced the freeport doctrine , stephen douglass .  FTP  , name this winner of the presidential election of 1860 , who later issued the emancipation proclamation . ||| 1-32-1|64-32-1|19-32-1|54-28-1|119-26-1|130-27-1
105641 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| dev ||| plays set in the roman empire include berenice and britannicus , and he dramatized a tragedy about hippolytus .  FTP  , name this 17th century french playwright of andromaque and phaedra . ||| 73-32-1
121362 ||| Social_Science ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| dev ||| this philosopher found the artistic experience provided salvation , a path apart from the struggle of the will .  FTP  each : name this author of the world as will and representation . ||| 33-33-1|247-33-0|52-33-1|0-33-1
106370 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| first major work was the general motors technical center in warren , michigan .  FTP  , name this finnish-american architect who designed the main terminal at washington dulles international airport and the gateway arch in st. louis . ||| 24-30-1
123840 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| against all. `` in a four-part book , this advocate of commonwealth claims that the life of man is `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short. ``  FTP  , name this english philosopher who wrote leviathan . ||| 98-31-1|129-31-1|23-16-1|64-38-1|30-33-0|6-28-0|124-38-1|58-38-1|9-31-1|51-38-1|24-34-1|28-35-1|15-38-1|80-34-1|181-38-0
106090 ||| Social_Science ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| wrote about two brothers named morris and zachariah in the blood knot and his sizwe banzi is dead opens with a forty-five minute monologue .  FTP  , name this south african author probably best known for master harold and the boys . ||| 62-12-1
123741 ||| Literature ||| George Orwell ||| train ||| u po kyin plots to destroy the reputation of dr. verasami in this author 's novel burmese days .  FTP  each : name this author , who wrote of o'brien torturing winston smith in room 101 in his dystopian novel 1984 . ||| 62-27-1|51-23-1|88-41-1|71-22-1
194159 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| his introspective works include reveries of a solitary walker and the 1782 confessions . identify this french philosopher , whose belief in the `` '' general will '' '' and human equality inspired many of the principal men of the french revolution . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-16-0|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-17-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-14-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-16-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-19-0|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-14-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-10-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-14-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-14-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-14-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-14-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-17-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-10-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-15-0|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-16-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-6-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-5-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-14-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-16-0
106401 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henry Purcell ||| train ||| songs include an excerpt from his incidental music for oedipus known as music for a while , while his operas include ones based on the fairy queen and the king arthur story .  FTP  , name this early british composer of the opera dido and aeneas . ||| 98-47-1|0-47-1|20-47-1|3-19-0
380972 ||| History ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| this british economist and cleric influenced the thinking of charles darwin on natural selection as the driving force of evolution .  FTP  -- name the author of essay on the principle of population who maintained that while population increases geometrically , food supply only increases arithmetically . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-17-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-19-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-18-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-15-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-23-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-16-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-17-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-15-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-14-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-15-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-10-1
372555 ||| History ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| `` fallen cold and dead , '' was written as an elegy for abraham lincoln .  FTP  , name this american author of `` out of the cradle endlessly rocking '' , who included such poems as `` o captain ! my captain ! '' in leaves of grass . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-21-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-18-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-12-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-17-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-11-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-17-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-18-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-13-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-18-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-17-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-17-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-9-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-18-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-21-0|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-17-1
384092 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| _ this anthropologist wrote about an interestingly structured island in his work negara : the theater state . for fifteen points , idenitfy this anthropologist who used the example of deep play in a balinese cockfight to illustrate his concept of thick description and wrote the interpretation of cultures . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-23-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-14-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-23-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-14-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-10-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-19-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-23-0
375842 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| the adjective used to refer to anything pertaining to this event is `` tridentine . '' the doctrine of the eucharist and the sacrament of penance were rigorously defined here .  FTP —name this meeting which lasted from 1545 to 1563 , the nineteenth ecumenical council of the catholic church . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-21-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-20-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-25-0|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-23-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-10-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-10-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-23-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-19-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-21-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-24-0
5359 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| while a member of parliament , he composed 'bermuda ' in honor of colonial power . he also composed a 'horatian ode ' in honor of oliver cromwell . a metaphysical poet , he is best remembered for 'the garden ' and for 'to his coy mistress. '  FTP  , name him . ||| 35-50-0|58-48-1|54-50-1|72-50-1|71-50-0
10141 ||| Science:Physics ||| Pauli exclusion principle ||| train ||| it 's a result of half-integer spin particles having permutationally antisymmetric wavefunctions . quark colors were proposed to avoid its violation and it explains why cold electrons do n't cascade into the atomic ground state .  FTP  , what rule holds that no two fermions can simultaneously occupy the same quantum-mechanical state . ||| 10-47-1|14-53-1|3-49-0
119618 ||| Social_Science ||| Ernst Mach ||| test ||| wer : rudolf carnap carnap was a member of the vienna circle , a philosophical association alternatively named for this empiricist who argued that the mind knows only its own sensations and , in his the science of mechanics , stated that inertia should be defined relatively and in relation to the stars . ||| 9-54-1|20-33-0|3-54-0
356556 ||| History ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| as a tutor , he moved to stockholm to teach queen christina of sweden . as a philosopher , he outlined his convincing proof of the existence of god in his meditations on first philosophy . as a mathematician , he fortunately developed analytic geometry .  FTP  , identify this rationalist renaissance man . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-17-1
376941 ||| History ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| lindlar '' s catalyst saturates them with hydrogen . in their formation , one sp orbital overlaps the s orbital of a hydrogen , and the other overlaps an sp orbital of another carbon .  FTP —acetylene is the simplest example of what class of organic compounds with general formula c-sub-n h-sub-2n minus 2 ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-21-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-26-0|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-24-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-24-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-13-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-25-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-25-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-26-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-13-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-28-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-28-0
379225 ||| Science ||| Enthalpy ||| test ||| the constant-pressure heat capacity times the change in temperature . the internal energy of a system plus the product of pressure and volume . the gibbs free energy minus the product of temperature and entropy . these are all ways of calculating -  FTP  -- what thermodynamic quantity usually designated by the letter h ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-18-1
374852 ||| History ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| the founding president of the campaign for nuclear disarmament , he helped organize the first pugwash conference . his namesake paradox considers the set of all sets that are not members of themselves . _ FTP _—name this man who founded analytic philosophy and , with alfred north whitehead , co-authored principia mathematica . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-22-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-22-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-21-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-21-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-22-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-3-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-22-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-20-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-21-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-23-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-23-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-21-0
106433 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| his time in a house once owned by john everett millais he created the triptych studies for three figures at the base of a crucifixion .  FTP  , identify this 20th-century irish painter who repeatedly adapted velazquezs painting of pope innocent x , a descendant of the english philosopher whose name he shares . ||| 62-22-0|0-35-1|9-54-1|26-54-1
382587 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| train ||| at this battle , aristides succeeded in winning psyttaleia , and , according to herodotus , one side took especially heavy losses because its soldiers could not swim .  FTP  , name this naval battle of 480 bc , which saw greek forces of eurybiades and themistocles defeat the persians under xerxes i . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-18-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-24-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-25-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-25-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-20-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-21-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-25-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-23-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-23-0|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-22-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-22-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-19-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-24-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-23-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-18-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-14-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-24-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-23-0
674 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| train ||| it was advertised as `` an experiment in modern music '' by promoter/conductor paul whiteman for its premiere at aeolian hall in new york city . the 1924 composition begins with perhaps the most famous clarinet solo in classical music .  FTP  , the composer 's brother ira named what famous george gershwin piece ||| 107-54-1|150-54-1|18-21-1|10-16-1|120-30-1|166-54-1|152-43-1|47-48-1|2-38-1|16-51-1|168-53-1|169-46-1|165-54-1|167-34-1|14-54-1|17-23-1|26-54-1|251d1ac844a58bb04e6e6403d6a257a7fdf07d6a-7-1|51-49-1|25-15-1|79-53-1|71-43-1|132-54-0|138-54-1
106275 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Le Corbusier ||| test ||| man designed the city of chandigarh in india in the 1950s . he also wrote a set of essays on architecture in his towards an architecture .  FTP  , identify this swiss architect who designed the notre dame du haut and the villa savoye , wherein he implemented his five point system of architecture . ||| 27-55-1|42-14-1|28-23-1|115-29-1
8256 ||| Science:Biology ||| Dopamine ||| train ||| a catecholamine , it is more selectively metabolized by the monoamine oxidase moa-b than seratonin or norepinephrine , although it is a metabolic precursor to the latter .  FTP  , name this neurotransmitter synthesized from tyrosine and believed to play a role in schizophrenia , whose deficiency is a cause of parkinson 's disease . ||| 42-45-0|3-55-1
375973 ||| History ||| Kalevala ||| dev ||| first issued in 1835 as a collection of 32 runos and later expanded to 50 runos in 1849 , it is centered around three heroes : the sage- and-singer vainamoinen , the smith ilmarinen , and the adventurer lemminkainen .  FTP —name this poem compiled by elias lonnrot , the national epic of finland . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-21-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-22-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-20-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-13-1
375760 ||| History ||| John Calvin ||| train ||| born in 1509 , he grew up in a middle-class family and studied humanities and the law . dedicated to building a society on biblical principles , his work in geneva was ill-received by the people of the city , and he was exiled .  FTP —name this protestant reformer , who preached predestination . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-18-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-16-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-21-0|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-22-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-23-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-15-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-15-0|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-21-1|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-22-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-22-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-20-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-21-0|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-10-0|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-22-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-21-1
375725 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| in image compression , it is used to characterize the amount of bit uncertainty in the compressed image and has tsallis and shannon types . in thermodynamics , it is zero only for pure substances in their ground state at absolute zero .  FTP —identify this physical quantity which measures the disorder of a system . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-18-0|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-21-1|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-20-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-22-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-18-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-17-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-19-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-17-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-20-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-21-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-22-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-17-1
375880 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| it is , by definition , never conserved . its formal study is known as tribology . bagnold 's law describes it for granular surfaces . coefficients generally denoted with mu indicate its magnitude ; the two most important varieties are static and dynamic .  FTP —identify this source of energy loss in moving systems . ||| 7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-15-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-22-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-29-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-22-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-28-0|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-19-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-11-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-27-0|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-22-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-19-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-29-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-28-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-27-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-23-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-27-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-26-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-1
8212 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| test ||| belgian biochemist christian de duve identified them in 1955 with the aid of an electron microscope . originating as buds on the trans-golgi network , they have an acidic interior which can destroy other worn out organelles and cellular invaders .  FTP  , name these organelles which take in extracellular molecules by fusing with endosomes . ||| 64-56-0
372639 ||| History ||| Alfred Dreyfus ||| train ||| world history : trials of the century sentenced to life imprisonment on devil 's island , emile zola 's article `` j'accuse '' was instrumental in swaying public opinion and gaining his release . for fifteen points , name the jewish french army captain falsely convicted for betraying french secrets in the late 19th century . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-14-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-16-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-16-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-9-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-11-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-14-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-8-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-16-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-25-0
351888 ||| Science ||| Kidney ||| train ||| in humans , it is located `` dorsally just outside the peritoneum between the level of the twelfth thoracic and third lumbar vertebrae . '' most oxygen it consumes is used to absorb +1 ions of sodium .  FTP  , name this non- thinking organ with a sinus , a medulla , and a cortex . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-19-0
370858 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Pennsylvania ||| train ||| this state contains the mahoning , pine , and juniata rivers . it also has towns name north east , ono , du bois , bird-in-hand , intercourse , and paradise .  FTP  , name this state home to institutions of higher learning n amed millersville , california , indiana , susquehanna , and swarthmore . ||| 0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-23-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-19-1
357627 ||| Science ||| Hall effect ||| dev ||| if a magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the direction of a current flow , the current carriers will feel a force to the same side regardless of which sign of charge they carry .  FTP  , name this phenomenon , which allowed scientists to discover that current in wires is actually carried by negative electrons . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-23-0
380663 ||| Science ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| their general equation is n carbon atoms and two-n-minus-two hydrogen atoms , and they form two sp hybrid orbitals , along with two p orbitals which are 90 degrees apart . the smallest one that can exist is known as acetylene .  FTP  , name these hydrocarbons which feature a triple bond between two carbon atoms . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-12-1
375949 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Atlas Mountains ||| train ||| inhabitants of this mountain range call themselves the shleuh . its landmarks include dades gorge and mount chelia . it iss is divided into five subranges , and the highest peak in the system , mount toubkal , is fifty miles south of marrakech .  FTP —name this mountain range which covers much of northwest africa . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-23-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-22-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-20-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-22-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-22-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-25-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-24-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-21-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-25-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-23-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-22-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-27-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-21-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-20-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-28-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-22-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-23-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-19-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-17-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-22-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-25-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-22-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-20-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-23-1
319070 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker argued that there existed two forms of a concept which he divided into mechanical and organic solidarity . in addition to writing the rules for sociological method he described anomie in his work suicide .  FTP  , name this french sociologist and author of the division of labor in society . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-19-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-21-1|22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-12-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-24-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-20-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-19-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-17-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-26-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-28-0|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-22-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-8-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-25-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-27-0|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-18-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-28-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-19-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-19-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-18-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-24-0
351798 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| minor characters include a young and an old valet named , respectively , vasha and firs . among this play 's other characters are charlotta ivanovana , yermolay lopahin , and pyotr trofimov . the action of this play takes place on the estate of madame ranevsky .  FTP  , identify this play by anton chekhov . ||| 9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-24-0
356314 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| dev ||| bonus among the characters with whom the protagonist has affairs are rodolphe boulanger and leon dupuis .  FTP  , 10 : name this novel in which emma grows tired of the boredom of motherhood and married life with her doctor husband charles , driving her to commit adultery , rack up debt , and commit suicide . ||| eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-17-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-6-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-19-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-14-1|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-7-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-7-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-8-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-11-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-15-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-6-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-11-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-19-1
356557 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| the name of this 1814 opera was the password in the 1999 stanley kubrick movie eyes wide shut . it should be the most favorite opera of young pianist schroeder of the peanuts gang .  FTP  , name this only opera composed by the german portrayed by gary oldman in the 1994 bernard rose movie immortal beloved . ||| 675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-24-0
9556 ||| Science:Earth_Science ||| Quartz ||| train ||| bloodstone , agate , and onyx are chalcedonic varieties of this mineral . other color variations arise from substituting atoms for silicon ; iron for citrine and amethysts , titanium for the rose variety . when cemented it makes sandstone and when fused , silica glass .  FTP  , identify this mineral composed of crystalline silicon dioxide . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-26-0|1057fc84f8aba700ec074c1bc84a0123588f3f0a-26-0
189381 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| this man composed au bord d'une source as part of his piano cycle , années de pèlerinage . this composer of liebesträume developed the one-movement symphonic poem , examples of which include tasso and les préludes . he composed 12 transcendental etudes and wrote the mephisto waltz .  FTP  , name this composer of nineteen hungarian rhapsodies . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-17-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-21-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-5-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-20-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-20-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-14-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-22-0|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-11-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-11-1|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-11-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-10-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-24-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-17-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-22-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-19-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-7-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-17-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-22-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-1-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-21-0|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-20-1
357513 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Aral Sea ||| train ||| this sea 's name comes from words meaning `` sea of islands . '' formerly the world 's fourth largest body of inland water , after about 1960 , because the amu darya and syr darya rivers were diverted for agriculture , its level drastically dropped .  FTP  , identify this shrinking sea between kazakstan and uzbekistan . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-20-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-19-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-25-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-30-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-29-0|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-21-0|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-29-0
374815 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| when a single electron is transferred in a redox reaction , the cell potential decreases by approximately 60 millivolts when the electrolyte concentration is increased by a factor of ten . this is a consequence of— FTP —what basic law of electrochemistry , which can be used to derive an expression for the potential of any electrolytic cell ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-27-0|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-23-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-23-1|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-23-0|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-26-0|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-23-1|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-27-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-24-0|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-23-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-27-0|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-23-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-23-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-24-0
380572 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| cartagena manifesto , and he broke with josé de san martín at the guayaquil conference . this man won the battle of boyacá , liberating colombia , and he won the battle of carabobo in his own country .  FTP  , name this venezuelan revolutionary , namesake of a country with capitals at sucre and la paz . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-6-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-14-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-14-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-6-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-13-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-6-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-22-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-16-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-14-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-14-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-14-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-25-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-14-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-12-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-8-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-19-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-22-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-9-1
374825 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| dev ||| this vector quantity has the same dimensions as the scalar work , and is given by the cross product of the vector representing position and the vector representing force acting on the mass .  FTP  , name this quantity , whose magnitude is also equal to rotational inertia times angular acceleration , the rotational analogue of force . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-22-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-22-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-25-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-25-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-27-0|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-22-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-22-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-17-0|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-25-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-27-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-18-1|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-12-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-10-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-23-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-27-0|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-24-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-17-0
375944 ||| History ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| test ||| the elizabeth sprague foundation commissioned him to write a half-hour ballet for six dancers ; the result was 1927 '' s apollo . in collaboration with george balanchine , he created agon , while his late works include requiem cantadides and the opera the rake '' s progress .  FTP —name this composer of petrushka and the firebird . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-24-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-24-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-24-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-18-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-23-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-24-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-24-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-26-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-21-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-21-1
8228 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| the outer membrane is dotted with the protein porin , while ubiquinone and cytochrome oxidase complex line the folded inner membrane . the double membrane is explained by the endosymbiont hypothesis which also helps explain the presence of self-replicating dna , similar to that found in bacteria .  FTP  , name the cellular organelle responsible for aerobic respiration . ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-28-1|47-59-1|43-24-1|28-19-1
382460 ||| Literature ||| Brazil ||| test ||| this country '' s best-known novelist wrote sea of death , the golden harvest , and gabriela , clove and cinnamon . its greatest poet wrote occidentaes and chryalidas . its national epic is rebelliion in the backlands by euclides da cunha .  FTP  , name this country whose twin literary pillars are is jorge amado and joachim machado.. ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-30-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-31-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-25-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-31-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-27-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-0|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-13-0|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-33-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-20-0|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-33-0|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-20-0
376731 ||| History ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| the son of glaucus from corinth , he evidently killed an important corinthian and was given refuge in argos by king proteus . when he refused the advances of queen stheneboea , he was accused of attempted rape and exiled .  FTP —name this greek legend who defeated the monster chimaera while riding on his winged horse pegasus . ||| 82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-21-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-25-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-24-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-25-0|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-28-0|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-21-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-26-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-23-0|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-25-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-23-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-23-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-18-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-24-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-26-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-24-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-21-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-25-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-23-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-24-1
380942 ||| History ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| born in switzerland in 1712 , he was abandoned in geneva when his father was exiled , and he later abandoned five of his own illegitimate children by thérèse levasseur . the librettist for the operas les muses ga-lantes and le de-vin du village \ --  FTP  -- name this enlightenment philosopher , author of the political treatises . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-24-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-25-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-25-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-25-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-10-0|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-28-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-17-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-23-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-26-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-24-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-25-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-25-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-23-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-24-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-28-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-28-1
381050 ||| History ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| test ||| born in switzerland in 1712 , he was abandoned in geneva when his father was exiled , and he later abandoned five of his own illegitimate children by thérèse levasseur . the librettist for the operas les muses ga-lantes and le de-vin du village \ --  FTP  -- name this enlightenment philosopher , author of the political treatises . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-26-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-24-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-22-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-27-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-24-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-24-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-24-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-22-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-27-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-23-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-25-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-24-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-12-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-25-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-25-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-9-1
357783 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| test ||| the last two volumes deal with the rivalry in love between the title character 's supposed son and grandson . first translated into english by arthur waley , the title character is an illegitimate son of the emperor , living in the eleventh century a.d.  FTP  name this work of the heian period , written by lady murasaki shikibu . ||| bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-20-0
383937 ||| History ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| literature : this man told of the rescue of yankel by the titular man in taras bulba and about osip 's and klestakov 's duping of a town in the inspector general .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote about chichikov desire for serfs in dead souls and about akaky akakievich 's stolen titular possession in the overcoat . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-21-0|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-25-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-24-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-26-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-19-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-26-0|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-25-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-17-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-22-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-24-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-19-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-18-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-15-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-17-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-24-1
375788 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| he grew up in a house with a large library and garden where his father demonstrated zeno 's paradox on a chessboard . all of that influenced his works , including the gold of tigers and the book of imaginary beings .  FTP —name this blind argentinian author who told of the aleph in one story from his ficciones . ||| 77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-26-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-20-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-23-1|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-25-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-23-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-12-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-23-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-24-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-23-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-12-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-23-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-25-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-21-1
361127 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| originally titled stephen hero , the final version of this work opens with memories of bedwetting and moo-cows . in addition , its narrator , largely based on the author , was renamed after a figure from greek mythology , daedalus .  FTP  what is this 1916 novel about growing up in ireland , a classic novel by james joyce ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-20-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-23-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-0|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-28-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-26-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-29-0|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-31-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-29-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-28-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-25-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-27-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-7-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-28-0|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-26-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-27-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-28-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-27-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-23-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-20-0|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-26-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-25-0
367116 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| toss-up # 5 measured in poises , this property decreases with an increase in temperature . for certain oils , however , the change is less , making them valuable for lubricating machinery .  FTP  , name this property which is defined as the internal friction of a fluid produced by the movement of its molecules against each other . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-24-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-25-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-8-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-27-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-25-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-27-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-24-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-9-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-28-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-29-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-28-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-24-1
322541 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one novel , this writer depicts a character named protopopov who becomes the lover of natasha , the selfish wife of andrey prozorov . in another novel , this writer depicts the intellectual liberal named anya who is the daughter of madame ranevskaya .  FTP  , name this russian author of the three sisters and the cherry orchard . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-23-0|1ddc74ae95eb38d1cb9b9ca83695af896e5b59a2-31-0|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-18-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-26-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-13-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-27-0|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-13-0|64a02396d9dcaee63ab0ae26b342bda352f12a30-13-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-29-0|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-20-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-24-0|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-30-0|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-14-0|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-29-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-24-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-15-0|2719a3c987e2120d9d428f209f52d762816c0708-12-0|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-26-0|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-26-1|c86470c63cc58a8739e82ecfa1a36200c9b08562-22-0|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-24-0|27691c8d61130c26dc0bcda09474066a6544e7c7-19-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-26-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-27-0|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-24-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-24-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-11-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-29-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-26-1|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-25-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-26-0|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-19-0|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-9-0|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-20-0|89762575f6b9861b097958e4dd251c23939f2494-25-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-7-0|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-9-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-14-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-16-0|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-29-0|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-13-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-23-0|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-23-1|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-21-0|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-15-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-18-0|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-27-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-27-0|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-25-0|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-12-0|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-24-0|06c17cb4f80781c570dcb838894606d8657b8ab4-30-0|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-24-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-25-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-27-0|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-30-0|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-26-0|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-24-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-26-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-27-0|df4a7f9dbc9a4c5de45dec83479de13683c7475c-25-0|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-30-0|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-24-0|4a3dd3b3a0714b3cb87f64c1c4dbc7e398f4c322-29-0|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-11-1|cab265fa74bbadb271d479883cc74e4346c38056-29-0|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-16-0|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-9-0|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-27-0|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-25-0|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-19-0|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-30-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-9-1|cf49a1c8fba4fd021ec71c1e9e82bdec646408a9-23-0|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-27-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-29-1|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-26-0|729d2b0b5528323a15fb84611e35952877aaf1ea-11-0|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-11-0|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-30-0|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3ed0-25-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-13-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-25-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-27-0|b59dc7e912e2e75e6a071b711c0fe71bd083dcc4-27-0|516910d63eba0196d82fa9e5e976934b9058de5c-26-0|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-30-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-27-0|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-31-0|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-29-0|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-9-0|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-11-0|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-26-0|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-22-0|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-26-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-12-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-26-0|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-23-0|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-25-1|8c74299c9e6c8546d545e7271023b4d1355f59e6-20-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-26-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-29-1|6a8f5d46a80ae7e31db98d9ece4d22a1320e7e7c-24-0|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-14-0|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-25-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-25-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-21-0|fb14dcd1899306b7fa84240c24e416d5a23493c9-26-0|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68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7362 ||| Other ||| Russia ||| test ||| this country includes the adygei region as well as the karachaevo-cherkess republic , kabardino-balkar republic , north ossetian republic , checheno-ingush republic , daghestan republic , mordovian republic , chuvash republic , mari republic , tatar republic , and the udmurt republic .  FTP  name this country which in land area is by far the largest in the world . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-24-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-13-1
352892 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| train ||| this particle is a product of positive beta decay and helps to propagate fission chain reactions . cliff shull was awarded the 1994 physics nobel for pioneering the use of this baryon in diffraction experiments . containing two down quarks and one up quark , it was discovered in 1932 by james chadwick .  FTP  what is this neutral nucleon ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-19-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-11-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-13-1
375773 ||| Science ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| organic molecules on this satellite suggest that life might be possible despite the surface temperature of 94 degrees kelvin . in 2004 , the huygens probe will land on this moon , providing the first photos of its surface .  FTP —name this only satellite in the solar system with a significant atmosphere , the largest moon of saturn . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-23-0|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-17-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-16-0|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-21-0|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-23-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-26-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-24-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-24-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-24-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-16-0|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-16-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-14-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-25-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-23-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-15-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-25-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-23-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-16-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-24-0
375929 ||| History ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| organic molecules on this satellite suggest that life might be possible despite the surface temperature of 94 degrees kelvin . in 2004 , the huygens probe will land on this moon , providing the first photos of its surface .  FTP —name this only satellite in the solar system with a significant atmosphere , the largest moon of saturn . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-14-1|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-24-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-24-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-14-0|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-15-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-23-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-27-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-27-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-23-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-17-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-26-0|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-8-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-24-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-24-0
374945 ||| History ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| he originally studied for the priesthood , and later studied phenomenology under husserl . humans , he said , are born into a world that they have not made but that consists of potentially useful things , including cultural as well as natural objects . _ FTP  -- _name this 20th‑century german philosopher , the author of being and time . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-24-0|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-23-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-28-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-25-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-25-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-25-0|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-28-0|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-25-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-26-0|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-29-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-12-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-0|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-23-0|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-25-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-27-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-27-0|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-27-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-26-0
192748 ||| Science ||| Alzheimer's disease ||| train ||| drugs used to treat this disease include memantine and rivastigmine . one cause of this disease is the accumulation of proteins cleaved by beta-secretase rather than alpha-secretase . those proteins are pathologic a-beta-forty-two , which form amyloid plaques in the `` '' early onset '' '' form of this disease .  FTP  , name this disease that causes progressive dementia . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-20-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-23-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-22-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-25-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-25-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-23-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-22-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-13-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-12-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-24-1
378629 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| name the civil war battle from a description and a movie which it was featured in ftsnop . a . one of the most popular of war movies depicts this late battle in pennsylvania . union leaders present included meade , buford and the inimitable sickles ; the confederates included lee himself , longstreet and , of course , pickett . ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-25-0|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-26-0
343314 ||| Literature:British ||| Macbeth ||| train ||| one character in this play states , `` life 's but a walking shadow , a poor player . '' minor characters in this play include the thanes ross and lennox . the title character begins this play as the thane of glamis . banquo and fleance also appear in ,  FTP  , what play by shakespeare about a scottish lord ||| 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10247 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| test ||| similar to the stark effect , calculations in the weak-field limit yield lande 's formula for the energy shift . the strong field , or paschen-back limit , gives an energy shift proportional to the bohr magneton and the spin quantum numbers .  FTP  , what effect describes the splitting of spectral lines under the influence of a magnetic field . ||| 47-61-1|9-61-1
8224 ||| Science:Biology ||| Telomere ||| train ||| bacteria have circular genomes and do n't need them . identified in the 1970s , these structures are multiple copies of short dna sequences . found on chromosome ends , they become shorter due to chemical instability and replication errors as cells divide .  FTP  , name these cellular structures which hold important clues for research into cancer and aging . ||| 23-61-1|122-33-1
372937 ||| History ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| william godwin blamed him for converting hundreds of liberals into reactionaries . he reluctantly advocated slavery , infanticide , and even smallpox , and condemned soup-kitchens and unemployment-relief , a philosophy that led thomas carlyle to dub economics 'the dismal science . '  FTP  , name this english clergyman , author of a 1798 _essay on the principle of population_ . ||| 6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-27-0
352828 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| supposedly his violin concerto in d as sight-read by franz clement upon its 1806 premiere . other concertos by this composer include five for piano and orchestra , the last of which is nicknamed `` emperor . ''  FTP  , name this man whose other piano works include the `` appassionata , '' `` pathétique , '' and moonlight '' sonatas . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1
190267 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| with his twin brother , this figure stole bones from the underworld and used them to create humans . a rival of this deity is tezcatlipoca , and the arrival of a certain conquistador was mistaken as the return of this figure . confused by the natives with hernan cortes ,  FTP  , identify this aztec god , a feathered serpent . ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-27-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-16-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-21-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-16-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-21-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-21-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-15-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-16-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-27-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-12-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-15-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-19-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-15-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-25-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-21-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-25-0|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-21-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-22-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-27-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-23-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-26-0
318464 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| this psychologist theorized that humans adapted their schemas to new objects by `` assimilation '' and `` accommodation '' . this thinker attempted to devise a scientific theory of thought , which he called genetic epistemology . the sensorimotor stage is the first of this psychologist '' s four stages of child development .  FTP  , name this swiss child psychologist . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-25-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-28-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-24-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-22-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-25-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-22-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-7-0|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-24-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-23-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-26-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-25-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-28-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-29-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-12-1
364755 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| his election to the house of representatives in 1892 was his final successful attempt to gain elected office ; however , he remained an important leader in american politics for more than twenty­five years afterwards .  FTP  , identify this newspaper editor from omaha who took the 1896 democratic national convention by storm with his `` cross of gold '' speech . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-15-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-24-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-25-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-24-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-28-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-25-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-29-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-25-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-27-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-24-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-25-1
357462 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| identify the following compositions by p.d.q . bach . just kidding . instead , identify the following composers in the romantic period from works on a ten- five basis . st 10 - fingal 's cave , the scotch symphony 1st 5 - an overture to shakespeare 's a midsummer night 's dream , a revival of bach 's st. matthew passion ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-24-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-25-0
357860 ||| History ||| Madagascar ||| test ||| its northernmost and southernmost points are the cap dõambre and the cap sainte-marie . the cities of vangaindrano and taliara are located near the tropic of capricorn , while larger cities include mahajanga and antsiranana .  FTP  , identify this island nation , which is surrounded by the indian ocean and the mozambique channel , and whose capital is at antananarivo . ||| b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-28-1|12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-17-1
357847 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| : the favorite and last of 11 children , his series of satirical essays appeared during 1802-3 with the signature of jonathan oldstyle , gent. , in the morning chronicle . : this writer called 'the first american man of letters ' , is known for such works as the adventures of captain bonneville , astoria , and rip van winkle . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-24-0|84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-26-0
372975 ||| Science ||| Ketone ||| train ||| they are formed by synthesis with grignard reagents ; the action of carbon monoxide on sodium alkyls ; or by oxidation of secondary alcohols . they form additive compounds such as sodium hydrogen sulphite , and consist of two hydrocarbon radicals attached to a carbonyl group .  FTP  , name this class of compounds , the simplest of which is acetone . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-23-1
372591 ||| History ||| Loki ||| train ||| he convinced hod to throw the mistletoe dart that killed baldur . for this act , he was chained to three rocks with a venomous snake above his head . on the day of ragnorok though , the chains will break and he will fight heimdall to their mutual destruction .  FTP  , name this god the trickster of norse mythology . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-18-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-9-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-24-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-13-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-18-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-23-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-7-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-9-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-13-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-24-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-12-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-27-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-8-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-30-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-8-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-8-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-7-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-26-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-24-0
8216 ||| Science:Biology ||| Phloem ||| train ||| in herbaceous dicots like alfalfa the outer side of the cambium produces the secondary form of this tissue . its main constituents include sieve elements , which are often associated with parenchymatous `` companion cells '' , and transfer cells which are often found in leaves and other green areas .  FTP  , what vascular tissue transports photosynthetic nutrients in plants . ||| 179-29-1|23-32-0|30-62-0|8-21-0|58-27-1|38-62-1|230-62-1|11-62-1|26-62-0|31-62-1|43-39-1|59-62-0|122-62-1|3-62-1|5-32-1|111-62-0
340874 ||| History:World ||| Maya civilization ||| train ||| these people recorded their rulers ' accomplishments on tetun using the only complete written language of the pre-columbian americas . leaders of these people include pakal the great and hunac ceel and their myths are collected in the popol vuh .  FTP  , identify this mesoamerican civilization that created the long count calendar and had cities at tikal and chichen itza . ||| 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322528 ||| Literature ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| train ||| in this play , peter quince 's play entitled pyramus and thisbe enthralls nick bottom . this play depicts demetrius initially deserting helena in favor of hermia . titania 's and oberon 's servant in this play is named puck . the marriage between hippolyta and theseus happens in ,  FTP  , what comedy depicting athenian lovers and written by william shakespeare ||| 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373010 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| because awards make writers `` safe , polite , obedient , and sterile '' , he declined the pulitzer prize in literature . he did n't decline the nobel prize in literature that he won 4 years later though , thus becoming the first american to win it .  FTP  who created the small town of gopher prairie in his novel main street ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-33-1|ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-28-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-31-0
8261 ||| Science:Biology ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| the duct of wirsung is found in this organ which secretes zymogens that transform into the majority of digestive enzymes . besides secreting a form of amylase and lipase from its acinar cells , this compound gland is easily affected by acetylcholine and cck . attached to the duodenum ,  FTP  , is what insulin-secreting gland , site of the islets of langerhans ||| 62-61-0|52-7-0|27-63-1|28-58-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-25-1
361048 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| in addition to its functions in digestion , it is an all-star of the endocrine system : its pp cells produce a namesake polypeptide , the delta cells produce somatostatin , and the alpha cells make glucagon . a fourth type of the cell in the islets of langerhans , the beta cell , produces insulin .  FTP  , name this organ . ||| 8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-26-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-17-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-19-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-25-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-23-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-25-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-0|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-25-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-29-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-26-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-28-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-25-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-12-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-29-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-19-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-17-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-25-1
337697 ||| Science ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| the nozaki-hiyama and barbier reactions produce these compounds . primary alkyl halides reacted with strong bases in nucleophilic aliphatic substitution result in these compounds . they undergo the e1 elimination reaction to produce alkenes and they are the reduction product of the cannizzaro reaction .  FTP  , name these compounds distinguished by a hydroxyl or –oh group , which notably includes ethanol . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-26-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-28-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-27-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-26-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-19-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-25-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-1-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-20-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-28-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-25-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-28-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-21-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-28-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-17-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-23-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-27-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-28-1
375712 ||| History ||| Cello ||| test ||| the earliest surviving form of this instrument was attributed to andrea amati . its current range extends more than four octaves . its strings are tuned to c , g , d , and a , a full octave below the viola , making it the lowest-register member of a string quartet .  FTP —name this string instrument played by pablo casals . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-27-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-24-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-24-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-23-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-29-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-15-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-18-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-15-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-26-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-25-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-25-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-15-1|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-25-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-19-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-18-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-15-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-20-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-16-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-17-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-15-0
375935 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| his poetry collections include the wild swans at coole , the tower and the winding stair . with lady gregory , he wrote the nationalist play `` cathleen ni houlihan '' and founded the abbey theatre .  FTP —name this irish author of `` leda and the swan , '' `` sailing to byzantium , '' and `` the second coming . '' ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-22-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-6-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-6-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-21-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-21-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-26-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-21-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-23-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-22-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-15-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-25-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-28-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-6-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-21-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-18-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-21-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1
196409 ||| Science ||| Hydrogen ||| test ||| this is the only element for which schrodinger '' s equation can be solved exactly . isotopes of this element include tritium and deuterium . its diatomic form is released when sodium reacts with water . it is the only nonmetal in period 1 of the periodic table .  FTP  , name this lightest element , which has a chemical symbol of h . ||| dfbae4deb2cca34686a26d7076db803798b03faf-26-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-26-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-17-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-6-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-25-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-10-1|ace259513c86df542b44e8ab78c66a0371ebabf2-14-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-10-1|98fd969081007cedfa5ceb3855cc632ccf495db4-26-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-7-1|4de264b76327b1ed6833381570453d0158a67241-14-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-20-0|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-16-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-6-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-13-1|73b86ee1d356c7383ceb6ea3d51649ab76cc1dd7-18-1|b6e773fdc0b4303c41f71306abb1d538819f9d92-25-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-7-1|b4cf75986d30165b3b5edab41ef09371dc652273-27-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-7-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-14-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-14-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-16-1|7a32be46df6fef8f8452bbec498bd25fd1f41afe-29-1|f7ce3354a86ef8fdc1327a81ed9d7da3659faef7-16-1|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-28-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-13-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-10-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-7-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-26-1|6876c6f2dc92460a2d8fa46d8045c03aa2d06f93-14-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-6-1|89762575f6b9861b097958e4dd251c23939f2494-13-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-28-1|ec79c78faf7222448262244014d68a93c7014cee-29-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-26-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-23-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-14-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-26-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-14-1|c2492b6db485b36c95125b0a274f792a6b1d97f8-29-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-28-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-26-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-31-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-20-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-10-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-16-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-27-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-26-0|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-28-1|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-14-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-27-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-25-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-14-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-14-1|7a622ad0bcb2452c0be44fb292992803bb7b85bc-27-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-27-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-27-1|2542322f055ce6440f699f8185a43e72529aec24-23-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-6-1|d38fdbfaffa6e6bdd22811ad5cf12b53f3bf43d5-29-1|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-26-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-10-0|ae91133ff9376a77ebda994abd9da22ebedc8825-13-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-14-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-13-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-30-1|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-27-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-10-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-26-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-26-0|ed519afa04faf406fdda0d6880c333dba0c86d38-28-0|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-16-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-14-1|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-26-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-28-0|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-17-1|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-23-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-22-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-14-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-12-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-27-1|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-14-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-14-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-18-1|9bfdc96dac6601cc17c140fbaddd210c5f9361c1-28-0|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-6-1|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-23-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-26-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-25-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-29-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-11-1|c1b974268338c56e8364fdf5358e4f808dff8e02-14-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-26-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-27-0|e6fa69bac3e9afa70a2406151643dcd83819443a-28-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-26-1|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-27-1|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-10-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-27-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-25-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-19-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-6-0|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-11-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-23-1|31ede1562d9c8346746e1270471d298b8dacf778-23-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-16-1|b8a6d0198d01ff202d145f49144eafabe8c8a0c3-16-0|6b58e7a3630b64371c022d34a658a816c2a3c3d5-1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376001 ||| Literature ||| Paul Gauguin ||| train ||| he was a sailor and stockbroker who abandoned his family . pursuing his artistic ambitions initially on holidays with cezanne and pisarro , he painted works such as the yellow christ , which drew upon folk art and japanese influences .  FTP  , name this french painter of hail , mary who looked to non-european art for inspiration and eventually moved to tahiti . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-17-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-18-0|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-29-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-5-0|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-29-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-28-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-26-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-17-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-26-0|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-17-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-28-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-14-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-28-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-29-0
375885 ||| Literature ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| he fled to paris after the closing of the newspaper which he edited in cologne . he wrote against proudhon in the poverty of philosophy and collaborated on the anti-hegelian the holy family . in 1864 , he was the speaker of the first international .  FTP —name this man who worked with friedrich engels on capital and `` the communist manifesto . '' ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-29-1|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-24-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-9-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-24-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-25-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-23-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-24-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-23-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-26-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-26-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-24-1
10149 ||| Science:Physics ||| Pressure ||| train ||| in static fluids , it forms the diagonal components of the stress tensor . for black-body radiation it is one-third of the energy density . in ideal gases , it is the product of boltzman 's constant , the number density , and the temperature .  FTP  , name this physical quantity , measured in units of pascals and pounds per square inch . ||| 3abfc041ee383b0010ec21293deb07765fa78b96-25-1
333562 ||| Science ||| Pressure ||| dev ||| henry 's law equates a version of this quantity to the product of solute concentration and a compound-dependent constant . it is directly proportional to temperature according to gay-lussac 's law , and partial ones proportional to the mole fraction are covered by dalton 's law .  FTP  , name this quantity measured in pascals and equal to force divided by unit area . ||| cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-17-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-27-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-22-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-25-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-22-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-25-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-23-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-11-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-25-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-21-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-25-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-20-1
8295 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| swelling and the appearance of calcium deposits in this organelle signify that the cell is undergoing necrosis . bounded by a smooth outer membrane , its inner membrane consists of several shelf-like folds called cristae . possessing its own type of dna , it contains the machinery for synthesizing proteins .  FTP  , what is this organelle which provides energy for animal cells . ||| d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-14-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-20-1
373155 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| known as the french shakespeare , and the founder of french tragedy , this rival of moliere was criticized at the opening of his le cid because it did not conform to the three major unities . he went on to write more conventional works , however , including horace and cinna .  FTP  , name this french dramatist of the masterpiece polyeucte . ||| 3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-28-0
340720 ||| History:Classic ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| after being ransomed from pirates , this man captured his kidnappers and crucified them . at the battle of alesia , this man defeated vercingetorix and conquered gaul . after pompey ordered him to disband his army , he crossed the rubicon .  FTP  , name this roman general who was appointed dictator and later assassinated on the ides of march by brutus . ||| 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322567 ||| History ||| Haiti ||| train ||| bill clinton is the united nations special envoy to this nation . toussaint l'ouverture national airport was used as the base of operations for its president , rené préval , after a 2010 disaster that provoked mass migration to the neighboring dominican republic .  FTP  , population centers including the capital of port-au-prince were destroyed by a magnitude 7.0 earthquake in what caribbean nation ||| 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375050 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado ||| train ||| the headwaters of the north and south platte , rio grande and arkansas can be found in this state , as can the highest mountain in the rockies , mt . elbert . dinosaur national monument , sand dunes national monument and mesa verde national park also find their home here .  FTP  , name the state , home of the continental divide . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-29-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-27-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-29-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-12-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-20-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-10-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-16-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-12-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-16-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-18-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-27-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-25-1|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-21-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-29-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-24-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-17-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-25-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-14-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-26-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-22-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-29-0|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-26-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-24-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-29-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-25-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-18-0|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-24-1
192992 ||| History ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| this composer commemorated his friends who had died in an anti-hapsburg rebellion in his dissonant funerailles . the poet heinrich heine described a namesake `` mania '' that occurred when this man showed up in germany . this composer adapted gypsy music and other folk tunes from his homeland for a series of `` rhapsodies . ''  FTP  , name this hungarian composer . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-28-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-28-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-27-0|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-15-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-23-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-6-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-27-0|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-23-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-17-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-27-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-6-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-27-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-28-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-7-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-22-1
343385 ||| History:American ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| train ||| this politician responded to francois barbe-marbois in his notes on the state of virginia . this man founded the university of virginia and designed the mansion of monticello.. this president sent the lewis and clark expedition and authorized the louisiana purchase . he was the principal author of the declaration of independence .  FTP  , name this third president of the united states . ||| 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380458 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| test ||| john '' s wife alisoun . that story follows another in which arcite and palamon fight over which of them get to marry emily , and those are told by the miller and the knight .  FTP  , name this work , in which pilgrims on their way to the shrine of st. thomas becket tell each other stories , by geoffrey chaucer . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-10-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-19-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-18-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-18-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-27-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-8-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-20-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-17-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-22-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-27-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-26-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-19-1
10171 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| particularly useful when expressed in action-angle variables , it is the operator for which eigenvalues are sought in the schrodinger equation . a function of the canonical positions and momenta , under certain conditions it is equal to the energy of the system .  FTP  , what function of classical mechanics , named for an irish mathematician , is closely related to the lagrangian ||| 179-60-1|33-60-1|58-64-1|231-64-1|9-64-1|40-35-1|67-64-1|69-62-1|13-64-0|133-36-0|130-64-0
370775 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Somalia ||| train ||| this nation 's highest peak is mount shimbiris . though it contains many seasonal rivers , particularly in the north , its largest rivers are the webi shabeelle and webi jubba in the south .  FTP  , name this east african nation , bordered to the north by th e gulf of aden , whose cities include kismaayo , berbera , and mogadishu . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-26-1|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-26-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-27-1|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-26-1
189795 ||| Science ||| Quark ||| train ||| the classification scheme for these particles was developed independently by gell-mann and zweig . evidence for their existence was gathered through deep inelastic scattering experiments at slac . these particles have a non-integer electric charge as well as a color charge . these fundamental particles combine to form hadrons .  FTP  , name this set of particles with names like strange and charmed . ||| cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-20-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-26-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-15-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-23-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-21-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-28-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-25-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-29-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-25-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-26-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-16-0|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-22-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-26-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-24-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-28-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-29-1
330413 ||| Science ||| Niels Bohr ||| train ||| electron magnetic dipole moment is often measured in units of this scientist 's namesake magneton . this scientist formulated the correspondence principle and devised the idea of complementarity . along with heisenberg , he helped develop the copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics .  FTP  , name this danish physicist whose model of the atom held that electrons travel in orbits around the nucleus . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-24-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-26-1|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-18-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-19-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-9-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-24-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-25-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-24-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-24-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-24-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-26-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-21-0|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-10-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-27-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-26-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-25-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-23-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-29-0
322520 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| in one poem , this writer depicted the blacksmith named basil as the father of gabriel , who is the sweetheart of the title daughter of benedict . in another poem , this writer depicted the evil magician named pearl-feather who is defeated by a title native american .  FTP  , name this american writer who wrote evangeline and the song of hiawatha . ||| b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-26-0|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-30-0|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-23-1|64a02396d9dcaee63ab0ae26b342bda352f12a30-26-0|4f0249dcd899ea64ab003a556c512ea38e5bc7dd-28-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-32-0|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-26-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-29-1|b6e773fdc0b4303c41f71306abb1d538819f9d92-29-0|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-28-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-29-0|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-24-0|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-29-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-25-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-13-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-26-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-26-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-10-0|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-14-0|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-26-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-26-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-28-1|edd995da18cad3a394112d1cbc2ec501ba3714d1-19-0|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-20-0|9857956cd411347473e1adbc1a5c594e04dcf63c-8-0|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-28-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-28-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-24-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-20-1|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-26-0|35b610d8e12286651a0836be04fb0bf312056da0-32-0|df4a7f9dbc9a4c5de45dec83479de13683c7475c-28-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-32-0|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-12-0|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-30-0|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-28-0|e74b848e4da9d19a537613100592a0c4f8d2e917-26-0|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-21-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-24-0|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-12-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-24-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-26-1|2bb6e0645f3e9c83e74fa75412372c82a50ca212-30-0|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-28-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-23-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-23-1|7ca373a9d9a435c88a0aedf667bf8d6e65d15320-10-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-29-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-26-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-19-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-29-0|79fd3db8b1fccfb26fe0889219352dea84ee6e6e-29-0|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-30-0|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-32-1|63675441210180973821b3faa963328aab1328d8-29-1|efcf34344d438e232eaef606d15a5a33360d39bc-25-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-9-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-32-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-30-0|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-14-1|855716092854173395a3ee5e7400eb19ef7f9d73-26-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-22-0|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-9-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-28-0|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-19-0|2b18b5dd9f46d88d81ffb9d2110a410d920f58f2-26-1|db251be8244b2f720b761fe5cf02fb2a4babdf99-9-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-26-0|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-23-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-7-1|0447c094690c69a07ef7389040dd999cd16977fa-29-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-26-1|77d5c52af53f04fb7d951f1bb2c2185ecf66cd51-21-0|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-33-1|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-29-0|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-32-1|11242daef95a08a30a4292c8ce4e2df19e124344-26-1|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-26-0|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-26-1|82019472463d6fd0d9808e377bca2995d3aff746-4-0|df3d25d7ad42d2e1094a4e7e6ecf679fefc337c4-30-0|3e9ee361c763bee0c8fab51093187623d427d08d-29-1|1c0fd32bf18b1eb89c7da68cea3f9646aeae4685-32-0|5099aa9e1d77763bb01433d868ba48cc6d494df9-30-0|8001db7128e6633206b242d2d7e3d53e0a423eb6-29-1|b00c24d4e5f746bfad6b7706ed4593b0981a88ab-13-0|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-28-0|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-26-1|1a5eae86bc3a953d1e2163f55befa8392e6a241c-28-1|a9337c94e9f772743530d3280ae3d54e3832f459-30-0|b2dd4b7604935638ac68a018807248e23fea67da-32-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-25-1|f4c943378178069c0694339cd1258fbbfdd7eb32-25-0|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-29-0|1395c92d4070cdfe1460d32e6962616ec977af0c-24-1|cd4912b5188264629ff01aa15992c9adf377975b-26-0|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-29-0|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-25-1|6a66cc0d865094bb688eaf64c1ff4b9811feb241-22-1|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-28-0|707c62a735eb12c2a59f39586dfde798090baabc-26-1
191181 ||| Science ||| Alzheimer's disease ||| train ||| this disease is theorized to be caused by abnormalities resulting from hyper-phosphorylation of tau proteins . another hypothesis concerning the cause of this disease suggests that a buildup of beta-amyloid causes characteristic tangles and plaques in the brain . other evidence suggests it is caused by a deficiency of acetylcholine .  FTP  , name this disease that causes memory loss in its elderly sufferers . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-30-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-27-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-12-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-14-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-27-0|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-28-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-19-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-27-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-24-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-11-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-19-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-30-0|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-30-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-12-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-21-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-0|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-27-1
196373 ||| Social_Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| this particle was discovered by j.j. thomson , and its exact charge was discovered in the millikan oil drop experiment . according to the pauli exclusion principle , two of these particles can not exist in the same quantum state . these particles are shared during covalent bonding and orbit around the nucleus .  FTP  , name this subatomic particle with a negative charge . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-28-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-8-1|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-11-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-4-0|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-10-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-6-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-8-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-8-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-19-0|20c04c0e944dedd0e3fa120353862c1282104b5f-12-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-28-1|4f0249dcd899ea64ab003a556c512ea38e5bc7dd-24-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-17-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-12-1|4de264b76327b1ed6833381570453d0158a67241-6-1|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-28-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-9-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-12-1|2719a3c987e2120d9d428f209f52d762816c0708-6-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-17-1|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-26-1|c86470c63cc58a8739e82ecfa1a36200c9b08562-6-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-14-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-6-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-24-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-6-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-6-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-26-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-28-1|819ab39d66dc3663f0911792fe9ca7ceba0a8637-29-1|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-29-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-6-1|ec79c78faf7222448262244014d68a93c7014cee-23-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-6-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-31-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-8-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-16-0|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-8-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-29-1|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-6-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-23-1|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-23-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-8-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-8-0|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-9-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-25-1|9857956cd411347473e1adbc1a5c594e04dcf63c-10-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-13-1|d6bdeb9ae66410786e06477f504833983d5453eb-28-1|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-13-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-28-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-24-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-8-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-11-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-23-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-24-1|2542322f055ce6440f699f8185a43e72529aec24-16-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-11-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-6-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-26-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-6-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-4-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-24-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-8-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-9-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-26-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-9-1|ed519afa04faf406fdda0d6880c333dba0c86d38-1-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-5-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-12-1|e1be1b03a35c7442a921597f8b9a7a6038a01bf2-5-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-26-1|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-8-1|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-9-1|c26c8d96c929d5006eb2066e7b4cbc1baaeb03b5-19-1|13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-24-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-23-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-11-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-28-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-26-1|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-5-1|80c53dfb5c1390b19eed458753caebc66d12320c-23-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-11-1|afd7d77cfabf9e40ee140b1ccc5e408e7a5b4dd6-25-1|7b3a3d9980985f3a098b3da63d7fd2744a773803-10-1|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-10-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-6-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-18-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-5-1|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-16-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-4-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-8-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-8-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-9-1|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-26-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-11-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-24-1|41d657b0416991aad6f4a6ff20dafbaa73c47d8d-26-0|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-28-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-6-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-6-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-6-1|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-24-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-30-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-23-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-6-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-8-1|31ede1562d9c8346746e1270471d298b8dacf778-8-1|bc5cf987479a27e4642ece044b63e32c1f7a7c6c-29-1|6b58e7a3630b64371c022d34a658a81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12393 ||| Social_Science ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| this figure is depicted as having four arms , in which he carries a club , shell , discus , and lotus . also known as hari and narayana , at various times he takes the forms kurma , varaha , narasimha , matsya , vamena , rama , krishna , and the buddha .  FTP  , who is this kindly preserver god of hinduism ||| 1-65-1|43-53-1|51-33-1|88-65-0|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-26-1
330382 ||| Science ||| Malaria ||| dev ||| individuals without the duffy antigen system are believed to be immune to this disease . this disease is usually treated with quinines , and controversy surrounds whether nations should use ddt to prevent the spread of this disease . heterozygous sickle-cell carriers have a certain degree of protection from ,  FTP  , what disease carried by anopheles mosquitoes , and caused by the protozoan plasmodium ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-28-1|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-27-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-23-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-19-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-26-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-15-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-23-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-21-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-26-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-25-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-23-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-28-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-18-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-26-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-21-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-21-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-31-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-20-1
316692 ||| History ||| Egypt ||| train ||| this country is home to many tombs called mastabas . this nation 's siwa oasis can be found in its qattara depression , which is the second lowest point in all of africa . the ancient cities of thebes and memphis would be located in this nation .  FTP  , name this country that once sported the pharos lighthouse in its city of alexandria . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-24-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-13-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-24-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-21-1|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-24-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-20-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-18-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-7-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-25-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-13-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-18-0|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-28-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-21-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-30-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-32-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-28-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-28-1
376771 ||| Science ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| hunter '' s syndrome and hurler '' s syndrome appear to be genetic defects in targeting enzymes to this cellular compartment , while a deficiency of hydrolase here is the cause of tay-sachs disease . the mannose-6-phosphate receptor is targeted to this compartment from the golgi body and subsequently recycled .  FTP —name this cellular vesicle where enzymes break down nutrients or foreign particles . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-20-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-19-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-29-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-19-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-24-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-19-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-28-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-29-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-28-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-24-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-23-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-30-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-22-1
367171 ||| History ||| Horus ||| dev ||| toss-up # 14 like janus , he had two faces – a child '' s face called harpocrates , and harsiesis , with the visage of a falcon . he avenged his father '' s death by driving away set , losing an eye in the process  FTP  name this son of isis and osiris , god of sky and light in egyptian mythology . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-24-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-24-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-36-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-23-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-31-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-38-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-25-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-29-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-31-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-30-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-32-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-31-0|1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-36-0
8961 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| giving the same products as the peterson reaction , unlike the knoevenagel and aldol reactions , it is stereoselective and regiospecific . beta-carotene is synthesized from vitamin a using this reaction in which an aldehyde or ketone reacts with a phosphonium ylide to form an alkene .  FTP  , name this eponymous reaction which won its german discoverer a share of a nobel prize . ||| 10-51-1
352984 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| if you 're into liberated chicks , then you should love opera . ftsnop identify these operatic works featuring empowered women . a . for 5 , the audience at this opera 's 1875 premiere in paris was appalled that bizet would depict women smoking cigarettes , catfighting , and seducing police officers and bullfighters . but in the end , the heroine dies . ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-23-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-20-1
343293 ||| Literature:British ||| Paradise Lost ||| train ||| in book one of this work , the word pandemonium is first used to describe satan 's palace . satan eventually tricks uriel into letting him escape , and he makes his way to earth to tempt mankind . the archangel michael leads mankind out of the garden in ,  FTP  , what john milton epic poem that chronicles the fall of adam and eve ||| b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-29-0|1ddc74ae95eb38d1cb9b9ca83695af896e5b59a2-26-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-8-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-17-0|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-21-1|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-12-1|64a02396d9dcaee63ab0ae26b342bda352f12a30-9-1|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-33-0|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-30-0|98fd969081007cedfa5ceb3855cc632ccf495db4-29-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-31-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-22-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-28-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-11-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-9-1|b4cf75986d30165b3b5edab41ef09371dc652273-32-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-15-0|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-26-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-19-0|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-13-0|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-25-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-15-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-21-0|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-13-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-5-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-34-0|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-29-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-9-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-33-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-25-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-15-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-7-1|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-5-0|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-11-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-13-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-34-0|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-33-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-15-0|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-21-0|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-31-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-11-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-12-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-26-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-28-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-8-0|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-25-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-32-0|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-7-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-13-0|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-14-0|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-32-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-25-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-12-0|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-28-0|e1be1b03a35c7442a921597f8b9a7a6038a01bf2-21-1|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-11-0|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-14-0|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-20-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-29-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-26-1|63a1117b3655191adff864ec61b5bedb8e252d3b-13-1|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-24-0|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-34-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-9-1|6cf74bede64d47829b7464b08256fcc8efc44e3a-31-1|7ca373a9d9a435c88a0aedf667bf8d6e65d15320-21-0|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-26-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-24-1|6e749efa048a089dcbaf1a2329c674e2fbc7750f-13-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-14-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-14-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-12-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-14-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-12-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-28-1|a80410263d39f8c1e826e87ac9136d4603df2449-29-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-5-0|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-9-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-26-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-25-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-28-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-13-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-32-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-24-0|bce5c4a08b9253ecce83ef24f4da917351383cf7-1-0|4deb2ae7038f6747823e82a102b0ab1cc1d99e71-19-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-10-1|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-26-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-32-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-29-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-30-0|f3ddcfb2cec2e01b1e840c031a654471e89edb83-9-0|db251be8244b2f720b761fe5cf02fb2a4babdf99-24-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-8-1|f90bee48ebbd2c1527b0c3225f8b9273d24d611c-10-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-14-0|da10f265782358d7b5248ddfa015cf2b5f900812-26-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-11-0|0447c094690c69a07ef7389040dd999cd16977fa-30-0|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-13-0|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-28-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-25-1|77d5c52af53f04fb7d951f1bb2c2185ecf66cd51-33-1|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-25-1|66a3e41d9f42b100a516f55ef61bff75e3c9c1df-12-0|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-29-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-12-1|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-24-0|a6cecc8d4e4d44c7d28705a6d13deb03714a63ab-28-1|ff154b4ab459d8342a892c7d39c0155fc114189f-32-0|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-30-1|8b8341e339f7cbf44a7155abc863925fc0ce52ee-29-0|ea6e1c4b2e80f8ac9968af21f8d5abe207e725e2-8-1|fcd90ea564c896472d93b0060e1344af744c751e-10-1|d5138d32c6f5f62ee6dd47f11b0ecb8268f6a00a-26-1|a3f32f231e50f69d5643b01f485b4a369e62b8c2-33-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-26-1|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-17-1|99c0c11d63acb82b064dbf9ae64cd0d65a8e26ad-22-0|6a46ef6d8a9603f0aa3e1138d89a2e8d5f3a3af7-31-0|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-10-1|113695d5353868386f7070e63ebfe2c90ee2ab59-30-0|336a0f13b43b5c08ac4755f2bff08f34458098f8-9-1|fe5cb8f10dc693dc3ed588fa8dc101a6a72ddf1c-12-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-23-1|b2dd4b7604935638ac68a018807248e23fea67da-15-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-11-1|191bcb1f5f1315cfae19bc1dd8d134c40237047f-14-0|47d2f57194f1ac909bf72b0c581573a7ad71d97e-31-0|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-29-0|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-23-1|6144a9c63fc60bb7d29aeefb273a8a6fe967c51a-24-1|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-26-1|4f377c0752d6e43d15f35e7b500bff815e7a590d-33-1|04dd993df7eab543e8853a7c5e742b4d9f75d428-28-1|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-26-1
337536 ||| Science ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| some proteins associated with this structure 's matrix , such as thiolase , contain an n-terminal sequence known as pts2 . zellweger syndrome occurs when transport of molecules into this structure is impaired . this structure contains the enzyme catalase , which breaks down its namesake molecule into water and oxygen .  FTP  , name these organelles that oxidize waste products to hydrogen peroxide . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-24-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-30-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-21-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-27-0|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-28-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-24-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-23-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-32-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-29-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-23-1
379243 ||| Literature ||| Giovanni Boccaccio ||| train ||| his works in latin include _allegoria mitologica_ and _de claris mulieribus_ , but this paris-born florentine preferred to write in the vernacular , which he used in _filocolo_ and _filostrato_ and in the earliest- known biography of his idol , dante .  FTP  , name this man who greatly influenced all later renaissance literature with his collection of 100 short stories called _the decameron_ . ||| 688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-26-1
354640 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| the mulliken version of this quantity is calculated as the quantity i plus a over two , where i is the ionization potential and a is the electron affinity . the more common pauling calculation uses bond dissociation energies , and compares it to a standard value of 4 for fluorine .  FTP  -- name this measure of an atom 's ability to acquire electrons . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-26-1|9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-27-0|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-26-1
382641 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| test ||| in 1691 , he collaborated with henry purcell on the tragic opera king arthur , having lost his poet laureateship three years earlier to his nemesis thomas shadwell . other works include a play based on antony and cleopatra , entitled all for love , and mac flecknoe .  FTP  , name this english poet of absolom and achitophel and the hind and the panther . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-32-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-31-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-26-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-17-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-24-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-32-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-24-0|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-27-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-30-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-25-0|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-26-0|bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-31-0
102121 ||| Science:Biology ||| Xylem ||| train ||| made up in part by parenchyma grouped into star-shaped arrangements , its action is explained by the evaporation-cohesion-tension model , in which transpiration from the shoot and negative potential of dry air lead to pressure in the ascending sap . consisting of spindle-shaped tracheids in gymnosperms and the larger oblique vessel elements in angiosperms ,  FTP  name this plant tissue that conducts water to leaves . ||| 63-66-1|124-66-1|14-57-0|40-32-1|b4b08b056acfff496dc23687b1cfc33cc5948c8c-20-0|66-66-0|fcf02c387f996231d916824eb7a54d8e010142dc-33-1
374968 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Columbia River ||| test ||| at its start , it skirts the selkirk mountains and passes through the upper and lower arrow lakes . the spokane , willamette and the snake are major tributaries , and the grand coulee dam and the bonneville dam lie on it . _ FTP _ —name this river , formerly known as the oregon river , that forms the border of washington and oregon . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-24-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-26-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-19-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-23-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-32-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-15-1|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-27-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-22-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-27-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-16-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-25-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-16-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-16-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-15-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-15-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-27-0|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-25-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-31-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-13-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-28-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-15-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-16-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-16-0
375934 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| nick , a newly hired professor at new carthage university , and his petite wife honey are invited to the house of older history professor george and wife martha , the daughter of the university president . soon george and martha '' s marital arguments spread to attacking nick and honey .  FTP —name this 1962 play whose title refers to a 1920s feminist author . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-16-1|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-26-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-26-0|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-13-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-16-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-26-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-12-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-24-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-17-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-12-1
357516 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| his `` deconstructionist '' home in santa monica features raw-plywood , corrugated metal and chain-link fence wrapped around the outside of the house . but despite the temptation of his trademark curves , there are no mouse ears on his designed-but-as-yet-unbuilt walt disney concert hall .  FTP  , identify the american architect , currently in the news for the guggenheim museum in bilbao , spain . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-22-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-26-0|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-28-1
380609 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| materials with this property have a high magnetic susceptibility , causing a high degree of alignment of magnetic dipoles . depending largely on the exchange interaction between electrons in a partially full band in a metal , it occurs only below the curie temperature , above which the material becomes paramagnetic .  FTP  , name this phenomenon occurring in nickel , cobalt , and iron . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-16-1
8933 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ozone ||| test ||| a powerful oxidizer , it deodorizes water and kills germs at concentrations of 1 part per million . at even lower concentrations in air it causes coughing , chest pain , and eye irritation . experiments show its molecular structure exhibits resonance , as the oxygen-oxygen bonds are both identical .  FTP  , identify this poisonous blue gas , whose molecules each contain three atoms . ||| 57-38-1|244-49-1|2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-26-1|7-66-1|124-66-1|242-66-1|168-66-1|113-66-1|0-61-1|131-53-1|11-66-1|56-66-0|31-55-1|41-43-0|66-66-1|73-51-1|80-66-1
336835 ||| Science ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| rab9 is hyperactive in npc1-deficient cells to ensure transport of this molecule . enzymes in the endoplasmic reticulum 's membrane convert squalene to this molecule , whose derivatives include bile acids and vitamin d. crystals of this molecule form during atherosclerosis , and this molecule can be carried by both high-density and low-density lipoproteins .  FTP  , name this lipid and precursor to steroid hormones . ||| 86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-26-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-30-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-26-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-29-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-22-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-31-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-31-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-24-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-30-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-28-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-30-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-27-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-0|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-31-0
374938 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| he was famous for a ball-juggling act that he performed in the play nausicaa but his relatively weak voice caused him to leave acting and concentrate on writing . among his characters are deianira , the wife of heracles in the women of trachis and the loyal slave tecmessa in ajax . _ FTP —_name this greek playwright who capped off a trilogy with antigone . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-25-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-23-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-29-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-27-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-26-0|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-26-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-26-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-25-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-0|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-27-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-21-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-25-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-15-0
8964 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ether ||| train ||| they include coedine as well as the gasoline additive mtbe . they readily form azeotropes , their salts are oxonium compounds , and they can be made by the hydration of olefins or dehydration of alcohols . the best known form of what class of organic compounds consists of two ethyl groups bound to an oxygen that ,  FTP  , was once used as an anesthetic ||| 203-43-0|154-66-1|244-66-1|191-66-0|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-31-1|143-16-0|9-66-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-27-1|48-66-1|348-66-1|3-65-1|79-18-1
378572 ||| History ||| Guru Nanak ||| test ||| as a boy , he wandered about in search of religious inspiration , eventually meeting the muslim saint kabir , who was also revered by hindus . he opposed the caste system , and regretted the antagonism between hindus and muslims . before his death , he designated angad dev to be his successor .  FTP  , name this founder and first guru of sikhism . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-23-1|d4da2bd61838cef74a25e734148aeebe0a77bdc9-24-0
357597 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| darius , enraged at eretria and athens , sent hippias , the exiled son of pisistratus , to lead 30,000 persians . outnumbered three to one , mostly athenian forces under miltiades , fighting in close array , defeated the persian calvary .  FTP  identify this epic 490 bce battle , news of which was , according to legend , brought to athens by pheidippides . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-25-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-28-1
364831 ||| Science ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| often used for determing the internal energy of a system in an open container at constant pressure , this concept is calculated by subtracting the product of temperature and energy change from the change in enthalpy in a given system . the quantity of energy available for doing useful work is –  FTP  – what `` free energy '' symbolized by the letter `` g '' ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-26-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-20-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-27-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-30-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-26-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-18-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-23-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-16-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-20-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-29-0|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-23-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-21-1
354667 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| mutations of this biomolecule can cause such disorders as ehlers-danos syndrome , alport syndrome , and osteogenesis imperfecta . it is composed of three intertwined alpha helices , each of which contains a repetitive glycine sequence , and it contains two nonstandard amino acids , hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine .  FTP  , name this fibrous connective protein , which makes up 75 % of human skin . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-13-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-26-1
373127 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Medea ||| train ||| granddaughter of helios and priestess of hecate , she had a son by king aegeus of athens and almost incited aegeus to kill his son theseus , while aegeus was still ignorant of who theseus was .  FTP  , name this princess of colchis and subject of a euripides play , whose other exploits include murdering her half-brother absyrtus and her two sons by jason . ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-27-0
322490 ||| Literature ||| Jules Verne ||| train ||| in one work , this writer wrote about otto , whose scientific curiosity is not shared by axel lidenbrock . in another of his novels , the abraham lincoln is captained by pierre aronnax and the nautilus is captained by captain nemo .  FTP  , name this french writer who wrote journey to the center of the earth and twenty thousand leagues under the sea . ||| 153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-27-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-8-0|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-28-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-22-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-27-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-24-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-23-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-30-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-20-0|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-34-0|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-29-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-22-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-10-0|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-29-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-22-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-20-0|fab66c71c97c0cc97201b14a172b300d98137265-24-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-20-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-24-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-26-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-24-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-12-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-24-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-26-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-26-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-26-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-23-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-27-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-21-0|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-24-0|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-20-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-23-1|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-27-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-22-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-27-1|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-27-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-12-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-23-1|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-28-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-24-0|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-24-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-12-1|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-28-0|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-22-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-15-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-28-1|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-29-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-30-0|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-28-0|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-26-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-10-0|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-18-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-34-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-12-1|7ca373a9d9a435c88a0aedf667bf8d6e65d15320-19-1|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-24-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-22-1|d8df08fbc6324b0fc7fb4ba17f88929e8b4db840-33-0|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-24-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-23-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-22-0|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-29-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-21-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-23-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-27-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-22-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-11-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-28-1|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-27-1|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-32-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-32-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-26-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-29-1|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-22-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-22-1|90c14ddaba8b33ee3ddb5989fd908e85380bff10-28-1|31b6aa462825756590eee695a18840c6de7bc37b-20-1|2b18b5dd9f46d88d81ffb9d2110a410d920f58f2-10-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-20-1|f90bee48ebbd2c1527b0c3225f8b9273d24d611c-24-0|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-26-1|17fce4f7a78674361bc57637e602fbc3ba543f68-24-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-31-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-26-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-20-1|c6ae09206d8b97544548b0a9503ebf3412b70075-23-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-33-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-31-1|d0ee1ff9664be83e2967f74d05989062ea90b85d-24-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-29-1|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-16-1|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-28-1|8b8341e339f7cbf44a7155abc863925fc0ce52ee-32-1|9b4592e0ca35d8003716ebf91620bbf2d80a6317-28-1|d5138d32c6f5f62ee6dd47f11b0ecb8268f6a00a-24-1|98b04c630334f3840f3c2b44a74e4d57225341d8-23-1|9f978b3f27a4e107b721fa61620875d54b0b5d16-28-0|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-28-1|474a50ea9370f4d2215e5549596125de83cb5a3f-13-1|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-20-1|4f33ccbcc1705ffc07a16eb69dba0a20dc1e09d1-23-0|336a0f13b43b5c08ac4755f2bff08f34458098f8-23-1|fe5cb8f10dc693dc3ed588fa8dc101a6a72ddf1c-13-0|1c0fd32bf18b1eb89c7da68cea3f9646aeae4685-22-1|5099aa9e1d77763bb01433d868ba48cc6d494df9-30-1|ee9f4e75399c6ffe27cdc7323c05683cebf72900-23-0|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-27-1|b2dd4b7604935638ac68a018807248e23fea67da-24-0|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-24-1|1c64acd972332d035f80dd6639eb002febe07826-26-0|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-21-1|8c1115b81744ff62cabf22079e783b6a3c47548a-23-1|1bea556b9265eb7bc99aeb6da6ee0a027c32341d-21-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-26-1
380478 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| test ||| queenston heights in this war '' s niagara campaign , and , although one side won the battle of bladensburg , they failed to capture ft. mchenry . the battle of new orleans occurred two weeks after the treaty of ghent ended this war .  FTP  , name this war between the us and great britain , named for the year in which it began . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-21-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-25-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-30-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-22-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-30-0|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-21-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-10-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-17-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-7-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-30-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-16-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-13-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-25-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-30-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-22-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-13-1
196355 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this man was the first to institute retirement and disability benefits . this man instituted the may laws as part of his anti-catholic program , kulturkampf . he manipulated the schleswig-holstein question into war with austria and doctored the ems telegram to instigate an 1870 war with france .  FTP  , name this `` iron chancellor '' of prussia and germany from 1862 to 1890 . ||| 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339691 ||| Science:Other ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| this body contains an unusually reflective equatorial region known as xanadu . it is in a 3:4 orbital resonance with hyperion . in 2010 , the cassini-huygens probe found evidence of a cryovolcano named sotra facula on this moon . this moon 's surface contains methane lakes , and it has a dense , opaque atmosphere .  FTP  , name this largest moon of saturn . ||| 6ec5f4b686e386e7fd6e8ab2f33dbe2418af767e-19-1|8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-23-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-31-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-28-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-25-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-23-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-9-0|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-27-1|26cffbeeda5f9fef985fcc29ca6890184a8d82c7-27-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-29-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-22-0|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-26-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-26-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-20-0|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-28-0|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-16-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-8-0|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-23-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-27-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-25-1|fab66c71c97c0cc97201b14a172b300d98137265-15-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-9-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-28-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-29-1|6876c6f2dc92460a2d8fa46d8045c03aa2d06f93-12-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-30-0|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-20-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-22-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-12-0|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-18-0|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-28-0|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-28-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-22-1|36f47f847e1f809e4c96816e73f9980e741a688a-23-1|ef604d6ae8df620793825f848a355206f8b597d0-12-0|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-16-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-22-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-26-1|edd995da18cad3a394112d1cbc2ec501ba3714d1-22-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-27-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-27-0|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-26-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-27-0|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-28-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-22-1|f520169ef731084de3120ba63e9b30ddc90de538-27-1|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-22-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-28-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-10-1|1ddf5cbe9b9863932e73716fcf0a796b066cce5a-26-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-29-0|7a622ad0bcb2452c0be44fb292992803bb7b85bc-28-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-28-0|2542322f055ce6440f699f8185a43e72529aec24-28-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-22-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-28-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-27-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-22-1|d38fdbfaffa6e6bdd22811ad5cf12b53f3bf43d5-13-1|ae91133ff9376a77ebda994abd9da22ebedc8825-13-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-27-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-27-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-27-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-9-0|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-5-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-27-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-30-0|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-27-1|ed519afa04faf406fdda0d6880c333dba0c86d38-15-0|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-27-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-26-1|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-9-0|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-27-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-27-1|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-20-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-22-1|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-29-0|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-20-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-27-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-28-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-27-1|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-23-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-22-1|431bd6e6dd37f684ab5cc09fde09167f3b9d2ea2-27-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-27-1|7b3a3d9980985f3a098b3da63d7fd2744a773803-27-1|fe36f523ee9352e0b3375b5f96cd99adadd90763-20-0|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-27-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-30-0|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-7-0|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-28-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-30-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-28-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-30-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-10-0|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-10-0|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-28-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-27-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-27-0|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-29-0|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-27-1|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-22-0|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-28-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-5-0|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-22-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-31-0|31ede1562d9c8346746e1270471d298b8dacf778-31-1|4fdd84147d0ca77433259d07d3ae7fc36cc0e059-27-1|eae7f0e5368ddbc53f573b8046d3256196d6ca53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376078 ||| Science ||| Nitrogen ||| test ||| studied by scientists such as henry cavendish and joseph priestly , this element has proved to be essential to everyday life . it is a component in explosives , rocket fuel , filling tires , and coolant . valued for its inertness , and contained both in amino acids and nucleic acid bases ,  FTP  , name this diatomic element found in ammonia and in air . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-17-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-23-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-9-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-16-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-7-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-13-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-7-0|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-16-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-27-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-23-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-22-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-27-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-8-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-13-0|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-33-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-12-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-27-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-26-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-15-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-17-1
196354 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| this artist of the bridge stripped bare by her bachelors , even drew a mustache and goatee on a mona lisa in l.h.o.o.q . his nude descending a staircase , no.2 was compared to an `` explosion in a shingle factory . '' his series of readymades includes an overturned urinal inscribed `` r . mutt . ''  FTP  , name this dada artist of fountain . ||| fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-27-0|20c04c0e944dedd0e3fa120353862c1282104b5f-15-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-27-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-15-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-15-0|27691c8d61130c26dc0bcda09474066a6544e7c7-28-0|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-11-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-6-1|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-16-0|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-14-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-28-0|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-4-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-14-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-6-0|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-22-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-30-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-13-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-16-0|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-17-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-5-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-19-0|a8301d2d680a8fb99b852805ec4e13eda96d1350-16-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-26-0|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-13-0|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-25-1|06c17cb4f80781c570dcb838894606d8657b8ab4-17-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-24-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-1-0|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-28-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-25-1|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-17-0|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-12-0|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-11-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-13-0|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-9-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-21-0|4a3dd3b3a0714b3cb87f64c1c4dbc7e398f4c322-26-0|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-13-0|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-24-0|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-26-0|d6d5226869dc799f5940a5f3ab435c65389b3fcd-21-0|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-13-0|09014d6ee53ead7ace62736449e73a4739549dde-15-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-13-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-31-0|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-22-0|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-12-0|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-21-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-12-1|e7b7927e107e80274a32cb8494a86d5579779baf-12-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-17-0|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-13-1|7170aec3d857a8f199609f214558a8e25e45fa3d-3-0|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-13-1|516910d63eba0196d82fa9e5e976934b9058de5c-20-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-26-0|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-16-0|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-12-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-25-0|79fd3db8b1fccfb26fe0889219352dea84ee6e6e-26-0|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-11-0|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-13-1|efcf34344d438e232eaef606d15a5a33360d39bc-13-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-15-1|c5ff0958afcff31f61c0ba40492e0e793bcdd6d2-12-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-30-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-9-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-19-1|8c491725874a2e863be050424ba462c9eb2bf772-26-0|f3ddcfb2cec2e01b1e840c031a654471e89edb83-6-0|db251be8244b2f720b761fe5cf02fb2a4babdf99-11-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-7-0|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-17-1|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-26-0|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-16-0|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-28-0|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-16-0|cf8585d2e6ae5d8f76934b214e645ffd4cf361bc-3-0|c517fe07f6191d8c710f811f233063ee606a96b9-28-0|11242daef95a08a30a4292c8ce4e2df19e124344-11-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-22-1|f888ded168c4908e48e45d5b2f3aee5b28107ba1-21-1|256393f6d9d62ab1f458c8670b30af5b3fc3b0f7-12-0|d626a52f79e1b09fd11de40652a19ee9549cfb1f-26-0|b00c24d4e5f746bfad6b7706ed4593b0981a88ab-28-0|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-28-0|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-16-0|1682418f4ac4df837c0dfb15e9ae6578494d242d-28-0|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-31-1|79e17d5a64b18ec4301e3cc154f116b285b1d6af-6-0|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-25-1|15745d01d8b155870a0890333557710732ebdaac-30-0|32a41cf4fca251889136acada870164d96fb8ea7-30-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-12-1|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-26-1|707c62a735eb12c2a59f39586dfde798090baabc-25-1
196376 ||| Other ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| test ||| lieschen is addicted to coffee in a cantata by this composer of the notebook for anna magdalena . gounod 's ave maria is based on a prelude from this composer 's well-tempered clavier , and mendelssohn revived his setting of the st. matthew passion . the art of fugue was composed by ,  FTP  , what german baroque composer of the goldberg variations and the brandenburg concertos ||| 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12274 ||| Social_Science ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| later in life , zeus turned her into a lion for sleeping in a sacred grove with her husband . abandoned at birth by her father and raised by hunters , she went on to use her hunting skills to help defeat the calydonian boar .  FTP  , name this swift heroine of greek myth , who was bested in a foot race by her husband-to-be . ||| 18-49-1|30-54-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-21-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-18-0|9-28-1|40-32-1
362568 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| she had a son named parthenopaeus and her father was iasus . hylaeus and rhaecus tried to rape her , but she killed both of them . therefore , the first blood that was shed in the calydonian boar hunt was human blood .  FTP  , name this woman who had sex with melanion in zeus temple and was punished by being turned into a lion . ||| e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-21-1|9fa5dc756bc9ff8a6aa8c463bd53d263e79880e9-27-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-7-1
339736 ||| Science:Math ||| Fractal ||| train ||| this term originated from shapes that had non-integer dimensions . one of them is composed of repeating cardioids and circles . other examples include the sierpinski triangle , which consists of repeating equilateral triangles within a larger triangle , and the koch snowflake , which has an infinite perimeter but a finite area .  FTP  , name these self-similar mathematical constructs that include the mandelbrot one . ||| 8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-18-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-28-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-30-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-33-0|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-30-0|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-32-0|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-32-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-30-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-7-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-32-0|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-30-0|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-19-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-28-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-23-0|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-21-0|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-24-1|c86470c63cc58a8739e82ecfa1a36200c9b08562-13-0|27691c8d61130c26dc0bcda09474066a6544e7c7-6-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-17-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-11-1|1a91c0719efc8bb2f0efc528bfab06a54e162a4c-28-1|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-30-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-16-1|3f827c7b82509870148d04dfb6455a7fedb02e87-25-0|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-33-0|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-33-0|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-17-0|e732675cc534fad82cd5360f44938df005e90428-32-0|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-7-1|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-29-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-32-0|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-5-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-21-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-21-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-29-0|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-28-0|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-19-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-14-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-22-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-18-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-17-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-33-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-29-0|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-22-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-29-0|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-24-1|2542322f055ce6440f699f8185a43e72529aec24-33-1|0958e7bf1c981f957f286c68a95b76a283b55e5c-30-0|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-10-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-13-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-31-0|ae91133ff9376a77ebda994abd9da22ebedc8825-16-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-30-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-23-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-30-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-11-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-17-0|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-32-0|df4a7f9dbc9a4c5de45dec83479de13683c7475c-31-0|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-22-1|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-16-0|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-15-1|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-21-1|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-22-1|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-17-1|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-11-1|b388abb0dab7c4107ca4963687bcd6358a4bd8cb-28-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-16-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-25-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-25-1|63a1117b3655191adff864ec61b5bedb8e252d3b-19-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-11-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-14-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-15-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-24-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-16-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-22-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-28-1|e6fa69bac3e9afa70a2406151643dcd83819443a-30-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-31-1|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-29-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-29-0|b3cb9ef3c648d2c280c3bcb6f3da06590e24c5cf-28-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-30-0|55c29fdb6616ddc214d0834b148f3d173d13f428-13-1|31ede1562d9c8346746e1270471d298b8dacf778-12-1|16f2eed166db650ecc23a29271a9a6158e7b8d97-28-0|98fa0f246771fa4455bda33bd28df40e0bd6da75-17-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-30-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-12-1|6a8f5d46a80ae7e31db98d9ece4d22a1320e7e7c-32-0|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-19-0|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-15-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-17-1|d95be5e500bc381124235827973092c464f179e3-16-1|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-32-0|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-12-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-23-1|da10f265782358d7b5248ddfa015cf2b5f900812-18-1|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-29-0|441b5b899a2f3de325649b53e30f153b26a87e41-31-0|c6ae09206d8b97544548b0a9503ebf3412b70075-21-0|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-25-1|6393d032bc91d2529d4121ce03902afa74c56ead-33-0|197066a75f06731504030b0a7ac55cdce3a86962-18-1|ea6e1c4b2e80f8ac9968af21f8d5abe207e725e2-6-0|4e73550c93f4a94d420a9797397948b8a5e6d4bc-22-1|98a252b151f48aea22b46ed424baf04c09c7e855-18-1|4c88f6d308b1a9c16c8cc213d9458a2d97642d51-23-1|fe5cb8f10dc693dc3ed588fa8dc101a6a72ddf1c-12-1|8f9745f3606d47e451655058b600915f7101c929-26-1|c1cba7ac1724222a13fc2b85d9a5f9252792b3a4-15-1|5099aa9e1d77763bb01433d868ba48cc6d494df9-31-0|c66b2a6fe22006d1ec54500c3a4a424f0ac752ae-23-0|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-17-1|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-31-1|8e4dc5a149753368a65e7e9a7452923c2c71a8f3-12-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-7-1|e08b31f33cc6a3e8944d61f842dece0c4d5af151-15-1|05c0f75fa8e226f52e6cd1175a01fd26c95582ad-18-1|3a99252a711d7004ca54dca97354ff42107a9658-32-0|ad6bac88992aaeb2d7822cde70dddaa2b90ce830-13-1|9833c68791d8ac3f9d888bd6a964d9158be5324f-19-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-15-1|f4c943378178069c0694339cd1258fbbfdd7eb32-25-0|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-15-0|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-29-1|79e17d5a64b18ec4301e3cc154f116b285b1d6af-30-0|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-13-1|e45d61fddf525ee34a406088515c73f7097b44a9-18-1|4f377c0752d6e43d15f35e7b500bff815e7a590d-16-1|8282fb88d1852b38fad25c19ff83b1dbb5bbd9ba-17-1|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-18-1|1bea556b9265eb7bc99aeb6da6ee0a027c32341d-16-0|19fae74310740b9052e1cab3926a534ca2db11f8-29-0|37426619b60cb466e3ae1ab0fa74ed3bb41ff56a-19-1
376069 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| he was born in 1813 to michael pedersen , a devout christian convinced he earned the wrath of god for sins committed as a child . this might explain some of this philosopher '' s writings , including fear and trembling , which deal with religious problems , especially the emptiness of the danish church .  FTP  , who is this philosopher , the father of existentialism ||| e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-27-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-29-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-19-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-18-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-26-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-18-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-20-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-20-0|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-23-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-18-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-17-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-18-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-21-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-19-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-1
380786 ||| Science ||| Venus ||| train ||| continents on this planet include ishtar and beta-regio , each of which are bordered by volcanic `` planita . '' ishtar terra features the solar system 's highest peak , maxwell montes , photographed by nasa 's magellan craft in the early 1990s . covered with an atmosphere of sulfuric acid and carbon dioxide clouds ,  FTP  , what is this planet , second from the sun ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-14-1
364877 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| one of his short stories is about a boy who can predict horse races by riding on his rocking worse . however , this english novelist is better known for his sex­driven novels that stirred much controversy and were often banned for being obscene .  FTP  , identify this man whose works include the rainbow , sons and lovers , and lady chatterley '' s lover . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-25-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-24-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-13-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-27-0|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-25-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-11-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-25-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-18-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-26-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-28-0
332426 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| this body releases cytochrome c to trigger apoptosis . the dna found in these organelles is passed down matrilineally , and along with its double membrane , may be evidence for its endosymbiotic origin . its inner folds are called cristae , and its matrix is home to respiration reactions like glycolysis .  FTP  , name this organelle , the `` powerhouse '' of the cell . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-5-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-9-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-15-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-6-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-16-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-15-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-12-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-28-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-7-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-20-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-23-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-8-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-20-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-14-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-9-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-13-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-5-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-31-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-16-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-8-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-8-0
316694 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker used the characters of theophilius and philalethe to rebut john locke . this author of new essays on human understanding claimed that evil was reconcilable with god in théodicée , in which he claimed that this is the best of all possible worlds .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote the monadology and invented calculus independent of isaac newton . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-28-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-33-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-19-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-18-0|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-12-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-26-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-28-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-24-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-27-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-29-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-26-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-28-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-28-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-12-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-12-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-28-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-27-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-28-1
364765 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| though a one­time collaborator of freud '' s , following this man 's publication of symbols of transformation he broke away and developed the original model of analytical psychology . he was the first to propose the concepts of introversion and extroversion , as well as the existence of psychological complexes .  FTP  , identify this swiss psychologist who developed the theory of the collective unconscious . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-11-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-15-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-20-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-9-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-23-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-27-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-14-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-18-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-19-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-19-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-22-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-31-0|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-27-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-26-1
102138 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| the vogel-fulcher-tamman equation is preferred to this equation for viscous flow . in the strictest sense , it can only be used for gaseous reactions and is otherwise replaced by the eyring equation . it follows from the cumulative distribution function of the maxwell-boltzmann distribution .  FTP  name this equation relating the rate of a reaction to its activation energy , named after a swedish chemist . ||| 33-35-1|18-67-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-27-1
385273 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| some of his novels include sukkariyah , midaq alley , miramar , and children of gebelawi , all of which offer critical views of egyptian politics and mores .  FTP  , who was this egyptian author of palace walk and palace of desire , which are parts of his `` cairo trilogy , '' and who was the first arabic writer to be awarded the nobel prize ||| 4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-31-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-12-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-13-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-12-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-31-0
357853 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| her third short story collection , _the golden apples_ , is set in the fictional town of morgana . her first collection , _a curtain of green_ , appeared in 1941 with an introduction by katherine ann porter .  FTP  , name this author of _the wide net_ and _the bride of the innisfallen_ , who is best known for _delta wedding_ and _the optimistõs daughter_ . ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-29-0
323416 ||| Science ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| defects in these structures cause gaucher 's disease , and another disease affecting them causes the buildup of gm2 gangliosides due to misshapen hexosaminidase a . these organelles affected by tay-sachs disease use proton pumps to maintain an internal ph of 4.8 and fuse with vacuoles to aid digestion .  FTP  , name these organelles , containing hydrolases and proteases , which break down cellular waste . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-19-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-14-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-22-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-23-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-19-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-30-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-19-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-29-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-28-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-18-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-22-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-14-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-27-0|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-29-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-24-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-23-1
8291 ||| Science:Biology ||| Dopamine ||| train ||| this compound acts as a neurotransmitter by inhibiting the transmission of nerve impulses in the substantia nigra , basal ganglia , and corpus striatum . a catecholamine , it is formed as an intermediate compound from dihydroxyphenylalanine during the metabolism of tyrosine , and is the precursor of epinephrine and norepinephrine .  FTP  , what is this nitrogen-containing organic compound whose deficiency leads to parkinson 's disease ||| 33-67-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-29-1
316482 ||| History ||| Afghanistan ||| train ||| increased support to guerrillas in this nation was carried out under operation cyclone . recently , doubt has been cast on operations in this nation such as the nangar khel after release of wikileaks cables , which also contained reports of pakistani complicity with insurgents seeking to destabilize the government of hamid karzai .  FTP  , name this nation which is partially controlled by the taliban . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-25-1|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-29-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-20-0|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-28-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-28-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-28-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-26-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-30-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-25-0|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-25-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-27-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-25-1|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-29-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-27-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-23-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-28-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-29-0
373008 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| this religion does not involve a creator , but considers all life to be sacred and preaches asceticism . today , it is confined almost entirely to india , in which there are 3 million practitioners , and those of indian descent . it arose in the 6th century bc .  FTP  what religion was by tradition established by 24 saints , the last being vardhamana mahavira ||| 13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-22-0
10737 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| he sought a universal religion which he thought might be found in totemistic worship and , in 1915 , published elementary forms of the religious life . he also started the journal l'anne sociologique and wrote the rules of sociological method .  FTP  , name this social scientist who found that the breakdown of societal norms , which he called anomie , led to increased suicides . ||| 3-60-1|28-36-0
382651 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| he received his golden saddle at the temple of athena on the suggestion of polyeidus . when queen stheneboea '' s advances were rejected , she accused this guest of king proeteus of raping her . the king sent him to king iobates of lycia with a letter for iobates to kill him .  FTP  , name this greek hero who tamed the winged horse pegasus . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-32-0|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-32-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-10-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-26-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-9-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-29-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-11-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-30-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-29-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-30-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-30-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-30-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-29-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-30-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-30-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-30-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-9-1
339723 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Violin ||| train ||| one famous work for this instrument is caprice no . by paganini . in berlioz 's symphonie fantastique , a head bouncing from a guillotine is depicted by this instrument playing pizzicato . the concertmaster of an orchestra is the first chair of this instrument , several of which were crafted by stradivarius .  FTP  , name this string instrument higher in pitch than a viola . ||| 06e6bc01340b07504107258ff5147e84316da09a-13-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-10-1|153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-16-0|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-11-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-7-0|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-10-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-12-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-7-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-28-1|20c04c0e944dedd0e3fa120353862c1282104b5f-10-1|4f0249dcd899ea64ab003a556c512ea38e5bc7dd-28-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-27-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-18-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-10-1|ba36533c45dfcaf6594b474d56058c5f2f45878b-28-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-8-0|73b86ee1d356c7383ceb6ea3d51649ab76cc1dd7-26-1|b6e773fdc0b4303c41f71306abb1d538819f9d92-26-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-8-1|840cce26b1e144f073ddb88aea1b05b5fa64ced4-10-0|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-17-1|1a91c0719efc8bb2f0efc528bfab06a54e162a4c-13-1|fab66c71c97c0cc97201b14a172b300d98137265-10-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-25-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-10-1|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-18-0|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-24-1|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-19-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-28-1|60a5deffb6596eb0ea7f4d3b332e06796857f9de-29-0|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-13-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-10-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-6-0|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-31-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-16-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-25-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-28-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-22-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-20-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-14-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-12-1|6fcee33c66ed38a216275c798c12149873aa17a7-23-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-18-1|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-19-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-27-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-26-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-8-1|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-14-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-21-1|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-11-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-21-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-28-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-27-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-27-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-29-1|d6bdeb9ae66410786e06477f504833983d5453eb-28-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-27-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-6-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-31-1|fb2e5410477dfe498649e5061cc1a562f3211ed5-28-1|d9e884860fae3541cf9e0e041e46a4ebd6f187b9-14-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-10-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-10-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-27-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-14-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-12-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-25-1|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-26-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-29-1|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-23-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-19-0|09014d6ee53ead7ace62736449e73a4739549dde-20-0|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-22-1|e74b848e4da9d19a537613100592a0c4f8d2e917-20-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-27-1|afd7d77cfabf9e40ee140b1ccc5e408e7a5b4dd6-7-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-28-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-28-1|2bb6e0645f3e9c83e74fa75412372c82a50ca212-26-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-8-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-28-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-29-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-27-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-28-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-25-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-10-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-27-1|41d657b0416991aad6f4a6ff20dafbaa73c47d8d-26-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-6-0|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-27-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-8-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-17-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-24-1|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-26-1|b3cb9ef3c648d2c280c3bcb6f3da06590e24c5cf-8-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-13-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-13-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-13-1|335e134ff63d1fd83f3a8a7655fe04b60df8aa26-31-0|4fdd84147d0ca77433259d07d3ae7fc36cc0e059-22-1|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-10-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-11-0|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-27-1|473d32785f6e8f19fa178344aa5822320229f5be-19-1|bf487516628836313b353d75cdc3dc4d797fab99-22-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-6-1|8c491725874a2e863be050424ba462c9eb2bf772-29-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-17-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1|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191149 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| the maxwell-stefan model of this applies for multicomponent systems . it is used to separate isotopes of uranium in gaseous compounds . this process is described by fick 's laws . this arises from the statistics of random particle movement and in the context of water and a semipermiable membrane it is called osmosis .  FTP  , name this movement from high concentration to low concentration . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-15-0|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-25-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-17-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-27-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-24-0|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-25-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-26-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-24-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-26-1|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-24-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-31-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-27-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-26-1
380985 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| although he rides in a chariot driven by goats , this god is far more famous for the other accessory be carries with him . during ragnarok he will slay the midgard serpent , but die from its venom when his wife arrives too late to administer the antidote .  FTP  -- name this deity , wielder of the hammer mjolnir and norse god of thunder . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-26-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-28-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-17-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-11-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-26-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-20-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-11-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-8-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-16-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-27-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-14-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-17-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-22-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-15-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-11-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-25-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-14-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-11-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-23-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-29-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-26-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-19-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-15-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-16-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-13-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-8-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-14-1
361018 ||| History ||| John Milton ||| train ||| his elkonoklastes was a piece of propaganda that supported the execution of charles the first . he also worked as a government censor for a time , which may surprise you considering his dedication to freedom of the press expressed in his famous work , areopagitica .  FTP  , name this figure of english history and literature , the man behind samson agonistes and paradise lost . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-24-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-13-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-27-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-28-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-30-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-23-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-13-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-27-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-28-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-29-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-28-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-28-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-28-1
322483 ||| History ||| Chile ||| train ||| early in january 2010 , copper miners working for codelco in this nation ended a strike . the government of this country was criticized for utilizing the military to restore order , citing the oppression of former president augusto pinochet . it is led by outgoing president michelle bachelet .  FTP  , name this south american country , which recently was struck by a devastating earthquake . ||| 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339614 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Jersey ||| train ||| this state was the site of an indecisive battle between henry clinton and george washington at monmouth courthouse . the pine barrens are found in the south-central part of this state , whose beach destinations include cape may , wildwood , and atlantic city . the delaware river forms this state 's western border with pennsylvania .  FTP  , what mid-atlantic state has its capital at trenton ||| 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322558 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| in this novel , a dead parachutist is discovered by the strange introverted character simon . sam and eric are the last followers of one character in this novel . late in this novel , roger uses a boulder to kill the overweight intellectual named piggy . the violent jack merridew feuds with the civilized ralph in ,  FTP  , what english novel written by william golding ||| 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374884 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| the subject of a 2000 play by david grimm , he was a courtier and probably a spy under elizabeth i . he died in a brawl in 1593 , but not before having established blank verse as a dramatic medium , and having written tamburlaine the great , the only play published during his lifetime .  FTP  , identify this elizabethan playwright of doctor faustus . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-26-1|edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-24-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-27-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-26-1|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-28-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-14-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-27-0|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-24-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-25-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-21-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-21-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-24-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-25-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-21-1
318926 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Spenser ||| train ||| this author expressed his love for his future wife elizabeth boyle in his sonnet sequence amoretti . he never finished an allegory in which duessa represents the catholic church , britomart represents chastity , and gloriana represents queen elizabeth i . his namesake stanza consists of eight lines of iambic pentameter followed by an alexandrine .  FTP  , name this sixteenth-century british poet of the faerie queene . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-26-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-24-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-10-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-28-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-26-0|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-24-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-30-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-20-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-23-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-25-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-31-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-30-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-11-1
375056 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| this man first came to north america in 1883 on an expedition to study the eskimo culture on baffin island . in 1899 , he was appointed professor of anthropology at columbia . _ FTP _—name this american anthropological pioneer , author of race and democratic society and the mind of primitive man , the teacher of zora neale hurston , ruth benedict , and margaret mead . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-31-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-25-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-30-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-13-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-11-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-28-0|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-26-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-16-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-30-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-12-1
376114 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| train ||| tituba motif , rebecca nurse , and thomas putnam are all characters from this play based on real events . written in 1953 as an allegory for the mccarthyism and red scare of the 1950 '' s , it focuses on the events of the salem witch trails .  FTP  , identify this play in which john procter is a principal character , written by arthur miller . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-7-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-13-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-23-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-12-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-10-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-13-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-13-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-17-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-26-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-27-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-27-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-18-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-10-0
340822 ||| History:Europe ||| Portugal ||| train ||| this nation 's diogo de silves discovered the azores . it split lands with spain in the treaty of tordesillas . this nation 's henry the navigator promoted exploration , and its explorers were the first europeans to round the cape of good hope and sail to india . those explorers were bartolomeu dias and vasco da gama .  FTP  , name this country that colonized brazil . ||| dfbae4deb2cca34686a26d7076db803798b03faf-34-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-33-1|f3537c8da18263b8ad3a1d6dd61a48a7f6c705f1-32-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-30-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-18-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-6-1|ffa9242ce1302b3d02030394e9413f2f0773f2a3-20-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-18-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-31-1|ba36533c45dfcaf6594b474d56058c5f2f45878b-20-1|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-15-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-15-1|b6e773fdc0b4303c41f71306abb1d538819f9d92-27-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-8-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-15-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-30-0|f6d16b240752ad009c15a03868ade22d82bccbed-27-1|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-16-1|7a32be46df6fef8f8452bbec498bd25fd1f41afe-32-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-12-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-22-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-17-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-7-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-11-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-17-0|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-26-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-31-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-17-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-17-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-15-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-24-1|36f47f847e1f809e4c96816e73f9980e741a688a-19-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-8-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-28-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-30-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-15-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-30-1|18cf5039b5d984c74b7933a5598a6aab99c476c2-32-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-30-0|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-18-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-31-0|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-30-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-13-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-20-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-20-1|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-33-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-22-1|fb2e5410477dfe498649e5061cc1a562f3211ed5-33-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-12-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-33-0|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-34-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-31-0|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-25-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-17-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-31-0|64d338dfb2a4c5e6fc5095638b1f72b1fc4e3393-32-1|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-14-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-21-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-34-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-14-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-12-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-26-1|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-14-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-22-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-12-1|9c79aede3dac320f86e809e424c0cc330b397fa9-31-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-28-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-7-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-14-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-18-1|9bfdc96dac6601cc17c140fbaddd210c5f9361c1-17-1|4a2df123d0753e20e1c8340e9bc9ab860c5f4451-30-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-34-0|7ca373a9d9a435c88a0aedf667bf8d6e65d15320-11-1|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-33-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-20-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-31-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-34-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-27-1|41d657b0416991aad6f4a6ff20dafbaa73c47d8d-33-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-16-1|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-21-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-24-0|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-34-1|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-8-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-31-1|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-6-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-30-1|79fd3db8b1fccfb26fe0889219352dea84ee6e6e-21-1|4fdd84147d0ca77433259d07d3ae7fc36cc0e059-28-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-15-1|efcf34344d438e232eaef606d15a5a33360d39bc-12-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-32-0|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-13-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-13-1|8c74299c9e6c8546d545e7271023b4d1355f59e6-28-1|ff87f90761ff9cad6eb0d08cdd7932b15f677d82-17-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-18-1|11e2f80fd8869b3286ec936ab3a580907897af71-19-1|d85bf041a968b876ad9d583886a58b92f1f29e54-22-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-13-1|fb14dcd1899306b7fa84240c24e416d5a23493c9-22-1|40cc53787ef940b7d707e01fc834ef7db0eb2492-14-1|31b6aa462825756590eee695a18840c6de7bc37b-18-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-17-1|f3ddcfb2cec2e01b1e840c031a654471e89edb83-10-1|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-32-1|db251be8244b2f720b761fe5cf02fb2a4babdf99-8-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8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376804 ||| History ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| from 1925 to 1940 she edited the journal of american folk-lore and from her fieldwork she published tales of the cochiti indians and zuni mythology . during world war ii , she worked for the office of war information and derived her most famous work from an assignment to do a study on japanese culture .  FTP —name this anthropologist who wrote the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-32-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-28-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-16-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-28-0|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-32-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-26-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-27-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-27-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-28-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-28-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-34-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-26-0|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-33-0
382317 ||| History ||| The Little Foxes ||| train ||| set around a plan post-civil war plan to build a cotton gin to exploit cheap labor , the main character wishes to join in the plan with her brothers , ben and oscar hubbard . preventing her is her husband horace , whom she allows to die by refusing to give him his heart medication .  FTP  , what is this play about regina giddens by lillian hellman ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-19-0|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-24-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-24-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-26-0|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-33-0
340829 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| train ||| this goddess may have conceived children by eating lettuce . this `` cow-eyed '' goddess had a wagon pulled by peacocks . she sent a gadfly to sting a cow who had escaped from the hundred-eyed monster argus . that cow , io , was one of the women seduced by her philandering husband .  FTP  , name this queen of the olympians and wife of zeus . ||| 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194368 ||| Science ||| Aluminium ||| dev ||| a powdered form of this element is extracted via the wöhler process . this element '' s oxide is usually extracted from bauxite via the bayer process , and occurs naturally as corundum . industrially , the hall-héroult process produces this most abundant metal in the earth '' s crust .  FTP  , name this element with atomic number thirteen that is used to make soda cans . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-9-0|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-17-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-28-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-26-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-14-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-14-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-28-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-17-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-23-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-24-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-13-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-14-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-26-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-20-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-28-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-29-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-19-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-32-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-18-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-8-0
369599 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| currently , the favored critical edition of this poem is wrenn-bolton , although many scholars still use the klaeber edition . the 3,182 lines of this poem contain some 32 digressions from the main plot line , and were composed sometime between the seventh and tenth centuries .  FTP  -- what is this premiere work of anglo-saxon literature , featuring the battles between the titular hero and grendel ||| 11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-34-0
7972 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Neptune ||| train ||| despite a black-body temperature of 60 degrees kelvin , its atmosphere is active , exhibiting the fastest winds in the solar system . with a color arising from methane absorption , it is also notable for its extremely clumpy ring system discovered in 1989 and a satellite in a retrograde orbit .  FTP  , name this gas giant whose moons include proteus , nereid , and triton . ||| 113-27-1|9-68-1
372938 ||| Science ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| he 's not a scientist , but in 1993 , he became an honorary professor at the massachusetts institute of technology . born in 1947 , he moved to england in 1961 , and won the booker prize for his second novel , _midnight 's children_ .  FTP  , name this author of _the moor 's last sigh_ , whose most controversial work is _the satanic verses_ . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-24-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-24-0|a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-27-1
102063 ||| History ||| Belgium ||| train ||| a secessionist party in this country , the vlaams belang , has significant support . despite elections being held nine months ago , this country only named yves leterme to replace prme minister guy verhofstadt in march , as king albert ii tried to navigate contention among the walloon and flemish populations .  FTP  name this country , the home of the nato and european union headquarters . ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-29-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-31-1
365871 ||| History ||| Egypt ||| train ||| in 1922 , this country received partial independence from great britain after forty years of colonial rule . in 1952 , king farouk ii was ousted by a military coup led by gamal abdel nassar . since 1981 , hosni mubarak has served as president following the assassination of anwar sadat .  FTP  , name this north african country strategically placed between the mediterranean and red seas . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-15-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-18-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-32-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-22-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-14-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-21-0|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-9-1|d3af4e52843439c655ecd34efcdee31e29847f0b-29-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-21-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-25-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-23-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-24-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-15-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-13-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-22-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-29-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-22-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-19-1
8273 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| train ||| its significance was identified in 1972 by kerr , wylie , and currie . affecting scattered single cells , features include the disintegration of cell junctions , cytoplasmic condensation , and fragmentation of the nucleus . a mutation in gene p53 stops this process which cells in the uterine wall undergo monthly .  FTP  , name this alternative to necrosis , a programmed form of cell death . ||| 47-68-1|27-68-1|54-68-1
374956 ||| History ||| The Lottery ||| train ||| this is held on june 27th of every year . some villages are talking about giving it up , but it has been around so long that stopping it would be sacrilegious . the head of each household draws , and then each member of the chosen family draws .  FTP  , name this short story by shirley jackson in which the `` winner '' is stoned . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-27-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-27-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-29-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-31-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-25-0|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-24-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-14-1|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-30-0|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-14-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-21-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-21-0|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-14-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-23-1
339637 ||| Other:Trash ||| Florida ||| test ||| when one of this state 's senators , mel martinez , did not seek reelection , george lemieux was appointed to that position . in 2010 , a three-way race for that seat involved former republican governor charlie crist , who ran as an independent , and eventual winner marco rubio .  FTP  , name this state whose vote-counting procedures created controversy during the 2000 presidential election . ||| 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9726 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Fibonacci number ||| test ||| closely related to the lucas numbers , it can be found in the sums of the shallow diagonals of pascal 's triangle . one-half of the sum of one and the square root of five , also called the golden mean , is the limiting ratio of terms of ,  FTP  , what sequence first derived in 13th century italy by considering the reproduction of immortal rabbits . ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-16-1
201382 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Dragon ||| train ||| one of these creatures named ladon guarded the golden apples of the hesperides . a babylonian one of these creatures known as tiamat was slain by marduk . one in norse mythology was named fafnir and was slain for his gold . puff is a `` magic '' example of ,  FTP  , what kind of legendeary reptile that breathed fire and was allegedly slain by saint george ||| 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333068 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| this thinker viewed society as a `` superorganism '' evolving towards a perfect equilibrium . this thinker 's ideas were applied to american society by william graham sumner . in books such as social statics , this thinker argued that regulations to help the poor interfered with natural selection .  FTP  , name this british social darwinist who coined the phrase `` survival of the fittest . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-22-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-29-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-31-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-33-0|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-32-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-30-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-33-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-30-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-29-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-33-0|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-30-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-27-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-12-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-30-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-26-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-29-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-30-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-33-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-31-0|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-33-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-32-0|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-22-1
376016 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| train ||| his novels such as my name is red have been translated into forty languages and brought him both fame and controversy . however , his support of kurdish political rights and acknowledgment of the armenian genocide has brought him only legal trouble .  FTP  , name this turkish writer arrested and put on trial for insulting the republic of turkey until charges were dropped on january 22nd . ||| 04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-28-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-29-0|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-29-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-30-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-15-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-6-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-6-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-8-1
105386 ||| Literature ||| The Red Badge of Courage ||| train ||| this novel tells the story of a 19-year-old who deserts during his first battle . he meets a group of injured men in the forest , among them the wounded soldier and jim conklin , only to return due to guilt and become one of his units best fighters .  FTP  name this anti-war novel set during the american civil war by stephen crane about henry fleming . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-29-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-27-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-27-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-26-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-19-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-26-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-9-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-27-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-27-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-4-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-10-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-19-1
365214 ||| Science ||| Angular momentum ||| test ||| the wigner-eckart theorem gives a formal expression of its conservation . clebsch-gordon coefficients are commonly used when this quantity is added . for a spherically symmetric potential , its expectation value must be constant in time . for an isolated system , the hamiltonian is invariant under rotations , so this quantity is conserved .  FTP  , name this quantity which comes in orbital and spin varieties . ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-31-1
375896 ||| History ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| the graceful bullfighter romero has an affair with the lead female character of this work , which follows a group of expatriate americans who travel from paris to spain . mike campbell , bill gordon , and robert cohn and the aforementioned brett ashley are among those described by impotent narrator jake barnes .  FTP —name this novel about the `` lost generation '' by ernest hemingway . ||| 74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-26-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-17-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-28-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-26-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-10-0|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-16-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-24-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-26-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-24-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-25-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-5-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-28-0
352853 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| test ||| when this quantity is zero , the angular momentum of a system is conserved . as part of newton 's second law for rigid bodies , the sum of this on a body is equal to the product of that body 's moment of inertia and its net angular acceleration .  FTP  , what is this physical quantity with units of newton-meters , the rotational analogue of force ||| fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-29-0
8932 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| most famously measured by the pauling scale , it is defined as the `` power of an atom when in a molecule to attract electrons to itself '' . in practice it is used to find which molecule will be a better electron donor , or whether ionic or covalent bonds will form .  FTP  , name this quantity for which pauling arbitrarily set fluorine equal to 4 . ||| 49-34-1|4-12-1|244-18-1|94-16-1|21-10-1|290-11-1|58-12-1|168-68-1|38-16-1|11-10-1|56-12-1|31-54-1|348-30-1|3-59-1|254-11-1|112-9-1|83-11-1
372908 ||| Science ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| dev ||| he found resentment to be the heart of christianity and distinguished two elements of human nature , which he called the apollonian and the dionysian . a one-time friend of wagner his works include _the case of wagner_ , and _the gay science_ .  FTP  name this author of _the birth of tragedy from the spirit of music_ , _beyond good and evil_ , and _thus spoke zarathustra_ . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-21-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-21-1
316718 ||| History ||| William McKinley ||| test ||| as president , this man signed the dingley tariff . this man served as chairman of the ways and means committee during the so-called `` billion dollar congress '' . this man died after he attended the world 's fair in buffalo and was shot by anarchist leon czolgosz .  FTP  , name this ohioan who twice beat william jennings bryan and was president during the spanish-american war . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-18-0|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-21-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-34-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-33-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-21-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-14-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-24-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-35-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-31-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-19-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-23-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-22-1|b4b08b056acfff496dc23687b1cfc33cc5948c8c-23-0
378863 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| to contrast it from the case of spontaneous moments appearing in materials with more than on ion per primitive cell , a stricter definition has been adopted to limit this label to materials in which all of the ions add a positive contribution to the net magnetization . applying to all materials with high magnetic susceptibility ,  FTP  , name this phenomena exhibited mainly by items containing iron . ||| f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-28-0|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-27-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-29-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-29-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-28-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-32-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-25-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-29-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-26-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-29-1|4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-29-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-30-0|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-28-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-29-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-28-0|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-29-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-32-1
196508 ||| Science ||| Quartz ||| dev ||| obsidian , olivine , and this mineral commonly exhibit conchoidal fracture . the interior of geodes almost always contains this mineral . its crystals generate electricity when mechanically stressed . herkimer diamonds do not contain diamonds but instead this mineral with mohs hardness of 7 . citrine and amethyst are varieties of ,  FTP  , what silicate mineral that is the most common on the earth '' s surface ||| fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-32-0|153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-31-0|1ddc74ae95eb38d1cb9b9ca83695af896e5b59a2-16-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-30-0|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-33-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-16-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-32-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-23-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-14-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-30-0|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-25-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-12-1|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-26-1|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-18-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-31-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-26-0|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-16-0|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-24-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-8-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-24-1|c86470c63cc58a8739e82ecfa1a36200c9b08562-24-0|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-32-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-19-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-31-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-28-0|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-7-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-12-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-16-1|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-8-1|01a92a128c1b60d0089532ed9a9d76701813117a-15-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-18-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-30-0|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-23-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-17-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-7-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-10-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-27-0|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-31-1|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-10-0|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-8-0|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-27-1|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-26-1|81fe0b116564e014a46746fd1752bf6bd6422977-26-1|ef604d6ae8df620793825f848a355206f8b597d0-34-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-30-1|edd995da18cad3a394112d1cbc2ec501ba3714d1-26-1|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-31-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-19-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-30-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-24-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-22-0|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-30-0|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-25-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-19-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-10-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-24-1|d38fdbfaffa6e6bdd22811ad5cf12b53f3bf43d5-33-1|ae91133ff9376a77ebda994abd9da22ebedc8825-22-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-30-0|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-27-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-5-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-24-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-33-1|4a3dd3b3a0714b3cb87f64c1c4dbc7e398f4c322-18-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-30-1|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-10-0|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-27-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-31-0|09014d6ee53ead7ace62736449e73a4739549dde-27-1|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-30-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-17-0|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-24-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-17-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-27-1|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-18-1|b388abb0dab7c4107ca4963687bcd6358a4bd8cb-24-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-30-0|5059d4b8390cf444f7564bb64b710d393640992b-17-1|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-10-0|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-27-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-10-0|fe36f523ee9352e0b3375b5f96cd99adadd90763-32-0|4a2df123d0753e20e1c8340e9bc9ab860c5f4451-32-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-16-0|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-33-0|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-14-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-33-0|577156a4fe7f40db74053d4fff5438dda3da28ea-16-1|7170aec3d857a8f199609f214558a8e25e45fa3d-23-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-31-0|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-32-1|d8df08fbc6324b0fc7fb4ba17f88929e8b4db840-17-0|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-28-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-17-0|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-16-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-30-0|55c29fdb6616ddc214d0834b148f3d173d13f428-27-1|16f2eed166db650ecc23a29271a9a6158e7b8d97-23-0|c8d5c8b91af0deb5ef4c07a2fef04c873ee4b9d0-18-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-10-1|6ba4efa930f0dce609dc72d5141dabff1705c0dd-25-1|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-14-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-32-0|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-27-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-6-1|621014eee4fa6947e1b27bb61f47dd06a7442904-19-1|855716092854173395a3ee5e7400eb19ef7f9d73-24-0|90c14ddaba8b33ee3ddb5989fd908e85380bff10-25-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-22-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-27-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-10-1|e55038be687d4775b2c51757eeca68374cd7ce32-30-0|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-33-0|17fce4f7a78674361bc57637e602fbc3ba543f68-24-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-16-0|4eb43f0581946da34d132b1b1bd468d80f63f521-24-1|f26f2c46e17abb7995e6bd749861163cc266c0f6-18-1|8f17fc0a4bb49cfb4abfcc632164c18af0b82276-10-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-24-1|dc4508679ef3e14e371a241b661846ae3332b10a-24-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-24-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-34-1|fe8704b50134f8c1830a9cfed8ad75cab54394ec-10-1|8b8341e339f7cbf44a7155abc863925fc0ce52ee-30-0|9f72ae2d3d9c3d2fbcfa7215c9e6baaab2c0deb2-32-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-26-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-19-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-24-1|a3f32f231e50f69d5643b01f485b4a369e62b8c2-26-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-24-1|4e73550c93f4a94d420a9797397948b8a5e6d4bc-30-1|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-14-1|98a252b151f48aea22b46ed424baf04c09c7e855-30-1|d841d2b8c351cab9a42c898f2439a416fdd9217e-32-0|fe5cb8f10dc693dc3ed588fa8dc101a6a72ddf1c-24-1|c1cba7ac1724222a13fc2b85d9a5f9252792b3a4-30-1|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-28-1|e3e675603858d44cd3a6ccf55ee84ca582932b25-23-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-30-0|b2dd4b7604935638ac68a018807248e23fea67da-31-0|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-12-0|191bcb1f5f1315cfae19bc1dd8d134c40237047f-28-0|2f2396f274eab0cf0a26d893db51f97556dbaa93-13-1|3a30a161508628b23b72f51e5e3b98c2277dda17-27-1|ad6bac88992aaeb2d7822cde70dddaa2b90ce830-9-1|f4c943378178069c0694339cd1258fbbfdd7eb32-24-1|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-24-1|e9a264af183353a0f31079365ac6f149e6828096-26-1|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-25-0|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-24-1|79e17d5a64b18ec4301e3cc154f116b285b1d6af-9-1|4f377c0752d6e43d15f35e7b500bff815e7a590d-9-1|04dd993df7eab543e8853a7c5e742b4d9f75d428-7-1|a7f5468ea6058e7e23f2fcb3a6a1416f0c372b82-19-1|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-24-1|c58dbf1a2cb01fb1b8452d257400855c9d55c762-30-0
385390 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| test ||| her first book was a story collection , the soft voice of the serpent . her first novel was the lying days . she made her breakthrough with the 1974 booker prize winner , the conservationist .  FTP  name the author of a soldier '' s embrace , july '' s people , and my son '' s story , winner of the 1991 nobel prize for literature . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-27-1
102204 ||| Social_Science ||| Burma ||| test ||| the american association for the advancement of science was involved in documenting incidents in this country in 2007 such as the firing of mortars into crop fields and the harassment of villagers in areas where the karen ethnicity dominates . the national convention , a purported forum for compromise set up by than shwe , has thusfar been boycotted here .  FTP  name this southeast asian military dictatorship . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-28-1
367074 ||| History ||| Egypt ||| test ||| toss-up # 15 in 1922 this country received partial independence from great britain after forty years of colonial rule . in 1952 king farouk ii was ousted by a military coup led by gamal abdel nassar . since 1981 , hosni mubarak has served as president following the assassination of anwar sadat .  FTP  , name this north african country strategically placed between the mediterranean and red seas . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-8-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-17-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-20-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-26-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-28-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-15-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-20-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-13-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-26-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-15-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-14-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-31-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-21-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-15-1
322600 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| the d double prime layer lies in the lowest part of this region . the upper part of this region mainly consists of magnesium-iron silicates such as pyroxene and olivine . this layer extends to a depth of 2890 kilometers and contains more than half the earth 's mass .  FTP  , name this molten layer of the earth that is found between the crust and the core . ||| dfbae4deb2cca34686a26d7076db803798b03faf-29-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-9-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-26-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-8-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-28-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-20-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-26-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-30-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-19-1|4de264b76327b1ed6833381570453d0158a67241-16-1|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-9-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-28-1|2719a3c987e2120d9d428f209f52d762816c0708-25-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-25-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-24-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-27-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-27-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-27-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-8-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-15-1|7a32be46df6fef8f8452bbec498bd25fd1f41afe-31-1|1a91c0719efc8bb2f0efc528bfab06a54e162a4c-10-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-8-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-23-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-6-1|ec79c78faf7222448262244014d68a93c7014cee-28-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-27-0|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-30-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-15-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-25-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-23-0|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-24-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-11-0|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-30-1|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-22-1|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-25-1|ef604d6ae8df620793825f848a355206f8b597d0-21-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-26-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-27-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-29-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-25-1|ae02cc9f0319a31c1698fbf7e5da6c13fbd58a23-19-0|5533df1241319ef525ae232d8306a9aedecccd80-26-1|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-27-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-27-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-10-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-18-0|d9e884860fae3541cf9e0e041e46a4ebd6f187b9-5-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-11-0|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-5-1|2542322f055ce6440f699f8185a43e72529aec24-30-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-27-1|d38fdbfaffa6e6bdd22811ad5cf12b53f3bf43d5-28-1|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-27-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-28-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-27-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-27-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-7-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-24-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-16-0|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-23-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-28-1|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-25-1|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-27-0|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-21-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-27-1|09014d6ee53ead7ace62736449e73a4739549dde-26-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-24-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-24-1|5059d4b8390cf444f7564bb64b710d393640992b-22-1|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-10-1|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-14-0|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-26-1|9bfdc96dac6601cc17c140fbaddd210c5f9361c1-17-1|4a2df123d0753e20e1c8340e9bc9ab860c5f4451-27-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-17-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-20-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-28-1|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3ed0-25-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-29-1|7170aec3d857a8f199609f214558a8e25e45fa3d-30-1|745ee9c1e0c50f5cad9d05115df130677e3baff8-23-0|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-30-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-12-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-30-0|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-25-1|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-28-1|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-5-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-28-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-27-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-25-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-21-1|5e99e61e8665d12ae65be3c9299f1ac82f10324e-26-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-27-1|335e134ff63d1fd83f3a8a7655fe04b60df8aa26-31-0|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-27-1|6b58e7a3630b64371c022d34a658a816c2a3c3d5-28-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-9-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-24-1|98fa0f246771fa4455bda33bd28df40e0bd6da75-26-0|473d32785f6e8f19fa178344aa5822320229f5be-24-1|ed1d78947700f087c86579ca900519b63f882b2c-31-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-28-0|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-12-1|d85bf041a968b876ad9d583886a58b92f1f29e54-28-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-27-1|31b6aa462825756590eee695a18840c6de7bc37b-26-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-27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323162 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| this composer of papillons twice tried to commit suicide ; one attempt included throwing himself off a bridge into the rhine . in one work , he captures the innocence of childhood in his kinderszenen , which is better known as scenes from childhood . his more famous works include his five movement rhenish symphony and carnaval .  FTP  , name this composer who was married to clara . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-29-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-20-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-28-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-13-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-32-0|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-6-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-23-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-30-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-28-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-7-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-20-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-29-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-26-0|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-32-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-15-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-7-1
354591 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Daniel ||| dev ||| -20-10 , name the book of the bible . a . the last six chapters tell about the four apocalyptic visions of the book '' s namesake . b . chapter 3 tells about the protagonist '' s friends , shadrach , meshach , and abednego and their adventures in a furnace . c. chapter 6 is about the hero '' s delivery from a den of lions . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-29-0
322560 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| this instrument descended from the chalumeau . an improvised solo by one of these instruments opens george gershwin 's rhapsody in blue . famously played by benny goodman , this instrument also comes in bass and contrabass varieties , and high notes on this instrument require the register key .  FTP  , name this woodwind instrument tuned in b flat , which plays lower notes than the flute . ||| 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322548 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| this document called for about 5 billion pounds in reparations from germany and the return of the territories of alsace and lorraine to france . woodrow wilson 's decision to pursue the league of nations may have caused this document to not be ratified in the united states .  FTP  , what is this document ending world war i , named for the palace in which it was signed ||| 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321746 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| dev ||| the size of these objects is given by the schwarzschild radius . according to quantum mechanics , these objects emit hawking radiation . one of them , sagittarius a star , sits at the center of our galaxy and has four million times the mass of our sun .  FTP  , what are these objects in outer space from which supposedly nothing , not even light , can escape ||| 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322559 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the size of these objects is given by the schwarzschild radius . according to quantum mechanics , these objects emit hawking radiation . one of them , sagittarius a star , sits at the center of our galaxy and has four million times the mass of our sun .  FTP  , what are these objects in outer space from which supposedly nothing , not even light , can escape ||| 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373028 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| her first novels were fairly conventional , but beginning with 1922 's 'jacob 's room , ' she began to experiment with the idea of character and time as functions of consciousness . she employed stream-of-consciousness in 'the waves , ' and fantasy in 'orlando . '  FTP  identify this member of the bloomsbury group , best known for 'mrs . dalloway ' and 'to the lighthouse . ' ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-26-1
361105 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| train ||| in about 1700 this empire expanded to its greatest height under aurangzeb who fought his way into southern india . the illiterate ruler , akbar , was the real architect of this empire since he not only consolidated power but also made peace between the muslim conquerors and its hindu subjects .  FTP  name this central asian empire founded in 1523 by a soldier of fortune named babur . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-10-0|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-22-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-31-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-13-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-32-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-10-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-10-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-12-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-17-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-32-0|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-15-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-26-0
12300 ||| Social_Science ||| Krishna ||| test ||| there are many stories of his childhood pranks , usually dealing with his habit of stealing butter . according to some legends the nephew of the evil king kamsa , he killed kamsa and became king of the yadavas , and in the bhagavad-gita he appears as a charioteer to offer arjuna his advice .  FTP  name this 8th avatar of vishnu , whose name means `` black. `` ||| 4-61-1|62-20-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-14-1|2-55-1|12-45-1|48-69-1|40-22-0|54-22-0|122-56-1|3-69-1|28-52-1|5-69-1|252-51-1|112-18-1|71-20-1
340867 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| this work was based on a real life location in greenwich village . it depicts a red-headed woman and two men in hats seated at a bar while being waited on by a man in a white hat . above the well lit diner in this painting is a sign saying phillies cigars : only 5 cents .  FTP  , name this iconic american painting by edward hopper . ||| 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375928 ||| History ||| Jack Kerouac ||| dev ||| this author of mexico city blues often used the alter ego dulouz to represent his own excesses . after attending columbia university on a football scholarship , he wrote such works as the subterraneans , desolation angels , big sur , and visions of cody , which describes conversations with neal cassady .  FTP —name this author of the dharma bums and the beat mainstay on the road . ||| 957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-29-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-31-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-28-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-24-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-29-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-30-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-32-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-24-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-28-0
380932 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| dev ||| among those who painted him are christian gullager , william williams , and edward savage . however , the most famous portrait of him was purposely left unfinished , because the artist kept it to copy again and again as he received orders for reproductions .  FTP  -- name this man , also painted by john trumbull , charles wilson peale , and most famously , gilbert stuart . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-22-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-29-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-31-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-34-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-26-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-7-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-31-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-16-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-31-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-19-1
381039 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| train ||| among those who painted him are christian gullager , william williams , and edward savage . however , the most famous portrait of him was purposely left unfinished , because the artist kept it to copy again and again as he received orders for reproductions .  FTP  -- name this man , also painted by john trumbull , charles wilson peale , and most famously , gilbert stuart . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-31-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-32-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-34-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-31-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-25-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-27-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-31-0|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-23-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-30-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-31-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-31-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-31-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-13-0|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-30-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-29-1
343270 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Utah ||| train ||| this state is home to a robert smithson-designed earthwork sculpture titled spiral jetty . sandstone landforms such as the fiery furnace and the organ can be found in this state 's arches national park . the transcontinental railroad was officially completed in promontory summit in this state . its capital hosted the 2002 winter olympics .  FTP  , name this western state that contains the great salt lake . ||| 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374829 ||| Literature ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| train ||| on isaiah 53:1-8 ; on recollection ; on imagination ; ode to neptune ; a rebus by i . b. ; an hymn to humanity ; on the death of a young gentleman ; to the university of cambridge , in new england ; and goliath of gath . these are all poems , by , _ FTP _ , what american poetess of on being brought from africa ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-29-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-26-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-29-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-28-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-29-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-29-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-34-0
376893 ||| History ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| he disliked being called an existentialist , and he often coined new terms such as `` dasein '' in his works , making his prose somewhat difficulty to read . although he had a lengthy affair with anti-nazi hannah arendt , he had to retire from freiburg after world war ii because of his support for hitler '' s regime .  FTP —name this author of being and time . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-31-0|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-35-0|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-26-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-24-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-27-0|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-30-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-11-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-30-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-11-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-23-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-33-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-30-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-31-0|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-30-0|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-27-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-23-1
340849 ||| Science:Other ||| Moon ||| train ||| vast amounts of data concerning this body were gathered by the clementine mission . rilles are faults found on the surface of this body . the tycho crater and montes pyrenaeus are found here . its movement is calculated using sidereal and synodic periods . this body 's surface contains several maria , including the sea of tranquility .  FTP  , name this celestial body that revolves around earth . ||| 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353228 ||| Science ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| in 1998 , the nobel prize in physics was awarded to laughlin , stormer , and tsui because they showed that a fractional-quantized version of it can be elicited from a semiconductor via an intense magnetic field . its analogue for electric fields is the zeeman effect .  FTP  , identify this effect whereby an electric potential develops perpendicularly to both the flow of current and the magnetic field . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-33-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-32-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-30-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-33-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-23-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-28-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-24-0|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-34-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-21-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-28-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-32-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-32-1
370261 ||| Literature ||| Socrates ||| train ||| this man was notoriously henpecked by his wife , xanthippe , and likened his own work to that of his mother phaenarete , a midwife . he learned of the mystery of love from diotima , and practiced it upon alcibiades .  FTP  , name this subject of xenophon '' s memorabilia and main interlocutor in the dialogues of plato ; an athenian philosopher sentenced to death for impiety . ||| e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-23-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-33-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-29-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-30-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-27-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-27-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-28-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-26-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-32-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-28-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-24-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-29-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-29-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-31-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-9-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-28-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-30-1
332037 ||| Science ||| Sulfur ||| dev ||| this element forms cluster compounds with iron , and those cluster compounds are important to enzymes like coenzyme q-cytochrome c reductase . bonds between two of this element , which form between cysteine residues , are critical to protein conformation . this element has an isotope that forms an eight-atom ring .  FTP  , name this element associated with the smell of rotten eggs , with atomic number sixteen . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-27-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-25-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-25-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-26-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-26-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-24-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-26-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-25-1
375753 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| train ||| it was organized by delegates who were excluded from 1840 '' s world anti-slavery convention . the centerpiece of the event was the adoption of the declaration of sentiments , which stated that `` one-half the people of this country '' demand `` rights and privileges which belong to them as citizens of the united states . ''  FTP —name this july 1848 gathering led by elizabeth cady stanton . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-23-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-33-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-28-0|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-14-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-32-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-30-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-19-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-18-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-22-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-28-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-32-1
317975 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| in one experiment , this psychologist showed that people are more likely to mail a lost letter to a socially acceptable recipient . he instructed people in kansas and nebraska to get a package to a stockbroker in boston in his small world experiment .  FTP  , name this american psychologist who conducted an experiment in which people showed obedience to authority by administrating seemingly painful shocks to strangers . ||| 70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-12-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-12-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-31-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-29-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-10-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-14-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-23-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-10-1
320360 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| in one experiment , this psychologist showed that people are more likely to mail a lost letter to a socially acceptable recipient . he instructed people in kansas and nebraska to get a package to a stockbroker in boston in his small world experiment .  FTP  , name this american psychologist who conducted an experiment in which people showed obedience to authority by administrating seemingly painful shocks to strangers . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-29-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-12-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-11-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-9-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-33-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-13-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-11-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-14-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-29-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-10-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-14-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-21-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-12-1
10138 ||| Science:Physics ||| Convection ||| train ||| in stars it occurs when entropy increases outward . its efficiency is measured by the nusselt number and it 's usually parameterized by a mixing-length theory which treats parcels of buoyant fluid . it occurs throughout low-mass stars and in the outer 30 percent by radius of the sun where the magnetic field is connected to the associated fluid motions .  FTP  , name this method of heat transfer . ||| 23-70-1|46-52-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-33-0
339586 ||| Science:Biology ||| Liver ||| test ||| like the kidney , this organ possesses large amounts of smooth endoplasmic reticulum because of its role in removing toxins from the body . this organ converts glycogen into glucose and creates cholesterol . this largest human internal organ is divided into four lobes and can regenerate . cirrhosis is the degeneration of ,  FTP  , which reddish-brown abdominal organ , which produces bile and stores it in the gallbladder ||| 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343266 ||| History:World ||| Philippines ||| train ||| a revolution in this country was led by the katipunan and was sparked by the execution of jose rizal . one of its presidents , ferdinand marcos , was blamed for the assassination of benigno aquino , whose widow corazon became president .  FTP  , name this island nation , the site of the world war ii battle of leyte gulf and the spanish-american war battle of manila bay . ||| 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365867 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| this writer oversaw the publication of only a few short stories , including in the penal colony , before his 1924 death . greatly influenced by his mistress dora dymant and friend max brod , he felt his greatest work was the judgment , not a contemporaneous story about gregor samsa .  FTP  , name the czech author of amerika , the castle , and `` the metamorphosis . '' ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-14-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-27-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-24-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-14-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-13-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-19-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-29-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-24-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-29-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-23-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-28-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-12-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-26-1
316797 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| this man claimed that americans speak `` incomparably better english than the people of the mother country '' in the american democrat . in a novel by this author of the spy , major duncan heyward escorts the munro girls from fort edward to fort william henry , and chingachgook 's son uncas is the title character .  FTP  , name this author of the last of the mohicans . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-24-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-27-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-29-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-26-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-19-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-30-0|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-29-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-28-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-29-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-29-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-16-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-30-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-23-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-23-1
365853 ||| Science ||| Precession ||| train ||| the perihelion of mercury exhibited this phenomenon , which was successfully explained by general relativity . the larmor variety occurs due to alignment of magnetic moments in a magnetic field , and it is often associated with nutation . occurring when a torque is applied perpendicular to the angular momentum vector and responsible for wobbling motion ,  FTP  , name this phenomenon responsible for the motion of a top . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-23-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-32-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-32-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-29-0|22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-32-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-33-0|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-35-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-11-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-34-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-31-0|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-31-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-16-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-35-0|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-31-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-29-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-31-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-31-0|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-31-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-29-0|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-29-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-33-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-28-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-14-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-6-0
366807 ||| Science ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| during its celebration psalm 24 is read and the tashlikh , the ceremonial throwing of bread crumbs into flowing water , is performed . beginning at nightfall on the 29th of elul , it is the first part of yamim noraim and the sweetness and bitterness of life are symbolically acknowledged with the consumption of apples and honey .  FTP  , name this jewish holiday celebrating the new year . ||| 6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-30-0
360021 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Amazon River ||| train ||| the first european to sail into this river in 1500 was vincente pinzón . its most distant source of water derives from the nevado mismi , located in the peruvian andes . this river 's watershed is the largest in the world , encompassing more than five countries .  FTP  , name this river located in south america , second largest in the world and encompassing much of brazil . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-12-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-26-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-29-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-20-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-26-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-22-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-29-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-23-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-28-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-28-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-20-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-13-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-27-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-27-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-29-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-21-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-22-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-28-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-32-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-21-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-26-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-22-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-19-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-23-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-22-0|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-24-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-27-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-23-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-18-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-27-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-30-1
348646 ||| Science ||| Fractal ||| train ||| some techniques that can generate these mathematical objects include the l-system and strange attractors . many of these entities can be created via infinite iterations of a recursive equation . famous examples of these figures include the menger sponge , cantor set , and the koch snowflake .  FTP  , name these self-similar geometric figures , developed by benoit mandelbrot , that contain infinitely many smaller copies of themselves . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-19-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-20-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-20-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-23-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-20-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-28-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-31-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-25-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-12-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-17-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-21-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-21-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-19-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-21-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-12-0|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-21-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-20-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-27-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-31-0
361082 ||| Literature ||| Hector Berlioz ||| dev ||| he was acclaimed as a conductor by his contemporaries and was also a prolific writer of musical criticism . this frenchman was strongly influenced by literary works such as byron 's childe harold and several of shakespeare '' s plays . the opera les troyens and song cycle les nuits d'été are some of the lesser-known works of ,  FTP  , what composer of harold in italy and symphonie fantastique ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-28-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-34-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-28-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-26-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-29-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-26-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-28-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-28-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-0
373012 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| China ||| dev ||| the taklimakan desert and the altai mountains lie in the western part of this country . the greater hinggan mountains and the lesser hinggan mountains lie in the northeastern part of this country .  FTP  name this country bordered by kazakhstan , kyrgyzstan , tajikistan , afghanistan , pakistan , india , nepal , bhutan , myanmar , laos , vietnam , north korea , russia , and mongolia . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-6-1|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-23-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-23-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-13-1
379390 ||| History ||| Beowulf ||| dev ||| this nephew and eventual successor of king hygelac reigns for 50 years until his kingdom is attacked by a fire-breathing dragon trying to recover a stolen goblet . with the help of young wiglaf , he kills the monster but is fatally wounded himself . thus ends the career of -  FTP  -- what king of the geats who is more famous for rescuing king hrothgar from the monster grendel ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-28-1
340789 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Brazil ||| train ||| states in this nation include mato grosso and bahia , a center of 17th-century sugar plantations . pedro cabral accidentally discovered this country , which was east of a line established by the treaty of tordesillas and thus became the only portuguese-speaking country on its continent . sao paulo , rio de janeiro , and the amazon rainforest are located in ,  FTP  , what largest country in south america ||| 06e6bc01340b07504107258ff5147e84316da09a-30-1|b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-26-1|46ea7c3b841503123a6b347fb4ddf44f8296aeab-27-1|3d0fef8937cfe149df6bd2e76f66b1e45f703af2-30-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-19-0|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-5-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-6-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-28-1|db053794db52fc60e7d09d60b1f3fa06289d06ef-27-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-26-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-24-1|64a02396d9dcaee63ab0ae26b342bda352f12a30-7-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-31-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-29-1|20c04c0e944dedd0e3fa120353862c1282104b5f-13-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-28-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-24-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-27-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-22-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-22-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-29-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-27-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-6-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-22-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-24-1|27691c8d61130c26dc0bcda09474066a6544e7c7-13-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-27-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-30-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-14-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-22-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-18-1|f6d16b240752ad009c15a03868ade22d82bccbed-13-0|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-24-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-13-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-14-1|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-7-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-25-1|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-15-0|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-6-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-14-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-22-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-7-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-20-1|f24d66684c1ad0070349d2c2ba386ed099596510-12-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-30-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-18-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-24-1|649dfbfe84f919be23db480c612a6b59a9bd2661-6-1|fea95520f917da33b98176eade2d763014c204c5-28-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-6-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-26-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-25-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-26-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-25-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-28-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-20-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-25-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-26-1|f38da0578ebeff339d71a66e2d7c7dd48c744780-32-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-19-0|d6bdeb9ae66410786e06477f504833983d5453eb-24-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-15-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-21-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-25-1|b6067d492874c6a8ae0fd4047d98415fce990c0c-20-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-17-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-22-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-30-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-26-1|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-31-1|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-24-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-22-1|ae3ec7252fbd022163ebb085c64911782ee2e2ef-24-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-22-1|2fa24fec1b753144835799046bcc11cd3a693c79-25-1|13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-33-0|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-7-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-27-1|e74b848e4da9d19a537613100592a0c4f8d2e917-17-1|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-32-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-22-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-25-1|fa09e1c82842a1a29c81bc4cf39c6ae5653695c6-6-1|b3646a4ca9bf832ec1eb1768443b9500ed5b5e36-19-1|3439d17bda57a33b1910967404ab075015a3904a-7-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-26-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-13-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-29-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-24-1|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-24-1|ab845865219f57aac1070bbfb00a547b0e7640f8-7-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-22-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-26-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-21-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-25-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-27-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-6-1|7170aec3d857a8f199609f214558a8e25e45fa3d-28-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-17-1|745ee9c1e0c50f5cad9d05115df130677e3baff8-15-1|f11362cc5dcbf1c8e8ad1537dddb98535f2cc0fc-11-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-22-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-27-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-17-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-28-1|ef24ea432519fc6ae6c6bb0b31b407610a2d642e-18-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-15-1|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-10-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-28-1|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108604 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Triton (moon) ||| dev ||| the tano sulcus bisects part of this bodys surface . its motion is technically anti-synchronous with respect to the object it orbets . found by william lassell , its so-called cantaloupe terrain is probably caused by cryovulcanism and its atmosphere consists largely of hydrocarbons , including methane .  FTP  , name this largest moon in the solar system with a retrograde orbit , the most massive moon of neptune . ||| 9-70-1
367098 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| test ||| toss-up # 6 this organ whose name means `` all-meat '' serves both exocrine and endocrine functions . the majority of the organ is dedicated to providing the digestive enzymes such as tryptase and amylase used to break down lipids and proteins . scatter throughout are clusters of cells called the islets of langerhans which produce hormones to regulate glucose .  FTP  , name this organ which produces insulin . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-30-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-11-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-13-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-30-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-25-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-26-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-20-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-20-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-29-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-29-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-30-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-29-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-29-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-15-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-30-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-33-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-26-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-1
194276 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| entering this region is the ultimate goal of the chikyu hakken project . the lowermost section of this region is known as the d double-prime layer . its upper boundary is a discontinuity commonly known as the moho . its upper section contains the asthenosphere and shares the lithosphere with the region above it .  FTP  , name this layer of the earth between the core and the crust . ||| 8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-21-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-11-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-15-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-24-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-14-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-29-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-11-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-11-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-8-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-21-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-21-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-28-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-27-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-28-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-30-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-23-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-29-1
106146 ||| Social_Science ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| adherents of this religion traditionally built towers known as dokhmas where birds and weather would remove the flesh of their dead because fire and earth were sacred . its scripture is composed of parts like the visperad , the vindedad , and the gathas , hymns thought to have been composed by its persian founder .  FTP  , name this religion in which angra-mainyu constantly struggles with ahura mazda . ||| 39-25-1|33-42-1|245-70-1|131-70-1|136-58-1|42-48-1|50-59-0|5-22-1|119-70-1|148-41-0
315084 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| this belief system 's apocalypse is called frashokereti , and one heresy in this belief system was called zurvanism . funerary rites in this religion include leaving the dead on raised platforms called towers of silence , and the primary conflict between good and evil in this religion is represented by the beings ahura mazda and ahriman .  FTP  , name this religion named after a certain persian prophet . ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-17-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-18-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-31-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-20-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-31-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-33-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-27-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-28-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-27-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-20-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-20-1
316499 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| train ||| one character in this novel nearly dies in a massacre perpetrated by reginald dyer , and this book 's protagonist eventually becomes engaged to padma mangroli . aadam aziz is the grandfather of this novel 's protagonist , whose name is saleem sinai .  FTP  , name this novel whose title characters were born at the exact moment of india 's independence and partition , written by salman rushdie . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-19-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-29-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-19-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-15-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-29-1|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-32-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-29-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-22-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-30-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-27-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-27-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-28-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-30-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-17-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-0
354747 ||| History ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| one of the first famous individuals to die of aids complications , this man passed away in 1984 from acute septicimia . he traced the development of western sexual attitudes in history of sexuality and applied structuralist theory to the human sciences in the order of things .  FTP  , name this frenchman that examined the social exclusion of aberrant individuals in discipline and punish and madness and civilization . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-33-0
380927 ||| Literature ||| Edith Wharton ||| test ||| sinclair lewis dedicated his book babbitt to this author , who suffered through 28 years of a relatively unhappy marriage , publishing two early works -- souls belated and the other two \ -- as means to convert her tension of the relationship into art .  FTP  -- name this writer who gained literary fame with her 1905 book the house of mirth and the 1911 novella ethan frome . ||| b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-14-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-25-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-28-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-28-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-28-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-29-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-31-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-29-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-28-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-14-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-28-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-28-1
381034 ||| Literature ||| Edith Wharton ||| dev ||| sinclair lewis dedicated his book babbitt to this author , who suffered through 28 years of a relatively unhappy marriage , publishing two early works -- souls belated and the other two \ -- as means to convert her tension of the relationship into art .  FTP  -- name this writer who gained literary fame with her 1905 book the house of mirth and the 1911 novella ethan frome . ||| 6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-32-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-28-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-18-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-32-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-26-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-30-1
322557 ||| History ||| Athens ||| train ||| the long walls connected this city to its port , piraeus . the delian league was headed by this city , where plague broke out in 429 bc , killing its leader , pericles . its forces won the battle of marathon , but were defeated by sparta in the peloponnesian war .  FTP  , name this democratic city-state of ancient greece , the home of socrates and plato . ||| 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317808 ||| Science ||| Ribosome ||| test ||| these organelles are described in terms of svedberg units , which are computed through sedimentation . they contain a and p sites , which are the sites of aminoacyl and peptidyl binding . they contain both a namesake kind of rna and trna . they are manufactured in the nucleolus and can be found attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum .  FTP  , name these sites of protein synthesis . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-30-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-18-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-29-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-31-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-31-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-31-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-28-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-16-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-28-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-30-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-19-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-28-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-30-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-17-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-27-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-29-1
318141 ||| Science ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| these organelles are described in terms of svedberg units , which are computed through sedimentation . they contain a and p sites , which are the sites of aminoacyl and peptidyl binding . they contain both a namesake kind of rna and trna . they are manufactured in the nucleolus and can be found attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum .  FTP  , name these sites of protein synthesis . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-13-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-27-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-26-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-27-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-7-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-8-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-26-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-28-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-33-0|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-31-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-27-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-26-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-25-1
339583 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| smaller islands that are part of this nation include the chatham islands and stewart islands . the cook strait separates the two main islands of this country , whose smaller main island contains the old capital of auckland . the maori people live on the north and south islands in ,  FTP  , what nation with a capital at wellington that sits over 1,000 miles off the coast of australia ||| fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-30-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-9-0|db053794db52fc60e7d09d60b1f3fa06289d06ef-26-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-21-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-32-1|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-29-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-31-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-14-1|98fd969081007cedfa5ceb3855cc632ccf495db4-31-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-26-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-12-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-23-0|2719a3c987e2120d9d428f209f52d762816c0708-11-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-29-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-21-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-34-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-24-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-20-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-12-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-9-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-29-0|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-26-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-17-1|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-19-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-20-1|608319bb01980bf00f20ba67ff0a7af0cca7a9b5-21-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-17-0|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-13-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-20-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-9-0|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-10-1|60a5deffb6596eb0ea7f4d3b332e06796857f9de-30-1|819ab39d66dc3663f0911792fe9ca7ceba0a8637-30-1|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-14-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-12-0|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-8-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-31-0|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-32-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-34-0|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-11-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-30-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-7-1|649dfbfe84f919be23db480c612a6b59a9bd2661-9-1|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-28-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-23-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-21-1|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-23-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-24-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-14-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-30-1|9857956cd411347473e1adbc1a5c594e04dcf63c-9-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-24-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-16-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-16-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-20-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-26-1|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-23-1|d6bdeb9ae66410786e06477f504833983d5453eb-22-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-18-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-22-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-21-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-31-0|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-30-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-19-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-20-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-11-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-22-0|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-16-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-22-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-13-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-22-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-29-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-22-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-12-1|ae3ec7252fbd022163ebb085c64911782ee2e2ef-31-0|c26c8d96c929d5006eb2066e7b4cbc1baaeb03b5-33-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-20-1|09014d6ee53ead7ace62736449e73a4739549dde-21-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-16-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-14-0|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-12-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-22-1|afd7d77cfabf9e40ee140b1ccc5e408e7a5b4dd6-16-1|fa09e1c82842a1a29c81bc4cf39c6ae5653695c6-10-1|b3646a4ca9bf832ec1eb1768443b9500ed5b5e36-21-1|3439d17bda57a33b1910967404ab075015a3904a-14-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-31-1|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-30-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-8-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-9-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-22-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-24-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-24-0|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-22-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-29-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-21-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-31-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-17-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-16-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-13-1|ef24ea432519fc6ae6c6bb0b31b407610a2d642e-10-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-20-1|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-14-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-32-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-14-1|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-31-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-33-1|1c6c325334275f67988a5de410fa376e7473eb0d-25-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-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376750 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giotto ||| test ||| a contrast between the madonna enthroned with angels painted by him and his teacher cimabue shows his role in sparking the renaissance . murals of the life of st. francis in the church of santa groce in assisi are representative of his late work , while earlier , he created thirty- eight frescoes at the arena chapel .  FTP —name this painter and architect who built the florence cathedral . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-27-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-30-0|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-28-0|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-26-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-30-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-28-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-28-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-29-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-14-0|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-28-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-28-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-30-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-28-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-32-0|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-32-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-0|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-11-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-27-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-28-0
375905 ||| History ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| toward the end of the twentieth century , he wrote a treatise , what is art , in which he claimed that art is an extension of morality . earlier , he wrote the trilogy childhood , boyhood , and youth and short stories such as `` happiness '' and `` the death of ivan ilych . ''  FTP —identify this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-26-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-27-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-24-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-25-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-26-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-25-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-29-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-32-0|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-22-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-26-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-27-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-31-1
317844 ||| Science ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| train ||| this molecule directly inhibits pyruvate kinase . it can be converted into a molecule which is used in signal transduction , a second messenger known as cyclic amp . it is generated by oxidative phosphorylation in the electron transport chain using its namesake synthase . theoretically , one glucose produces 36 of these molecules during cellular respiration .  FTP  , name this energy-carrying molecule which contains three phosphate groups . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-35-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-24-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-30-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-24-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-33-0|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-29-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-22-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-22-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-34-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-23-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-32-1|4eb43f0581946da34d132b1b1bd468d80f63f521-25-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-29-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-10-1|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-30-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-9-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-26-1
321272 ||| Science ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| train ||| this molecule directly inhibits pyruvate kinase . it can be converted into a molecule which is used in signal transduction , a second messenger known as cyclic amp . it is generated by oxidative phosphorylation in the electron transport chain using its namesake synthase . theoretically , one glucose produces 36 of these molecules during cellular respiration .  FTP  , name this energy-carrying molecule which contains three phosphate groups . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-16-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-26-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-33-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-1-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-27-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-8-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-16-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-17-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-31-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-25-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-8-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-23-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-33-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-8-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-30-1
376061 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Detroit ||| dev ||| it completely encircles the cities of hamtramck and highland parks . woodward avenue divides its east and west sides . a workshop on mack avenue and a factory on piquette avenue were important sites in american industry . during the war of 1812 , william henry harrison captured it and it was founded by antoine de la mothe cadillac .  FTP  , what is this large auto city in michigan ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-32-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-31-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-30-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-30-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-30-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-30-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-30-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-29-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-27-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-29-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-30-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-32-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-29-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-30-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-29-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-29-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-33-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-30-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-29-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-26-0|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-29-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-31-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-29-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-31-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-30-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-29-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-29-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-29-1
322577 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| during the eighteenth century , this nation was partitioned three times by its neighbors . its first elected president was a former shipyard electrician and leader of the solidarity movement , lech walesa , and it was the home country of pope john paul ii .  FTP  , germany 's september 1939 invasion of what nation prompted britain and france to enter world war ii after the bombing of warsaw ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-33-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-29-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-32-0|48b2cc5ed26418009028b8eace0e23ea8df234d8-32-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-20-1|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-24-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-10-1|ace259513c86df542b44e8ab78c66a0371ebabf2-31-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-27-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-11-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-29-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-27-0|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-29-1|b6e773fdc0b4303c41f71306abb1d538819f9d92-24-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-11-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-28-1|04b114d83bd5888292915285da6b5632df90c0d2-35-0|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-28-0|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-15-1|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-9-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-9-0|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-1-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-18-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-11-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-10-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-32-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-7-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-18-1|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-26-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-28-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-24-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-27-0|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-29-0|0968f39350bf297ceee761e1260499b5980bb072-28-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-29-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-9-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-27-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-21-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-20-1|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-17-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-33-0|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-32-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-29-0|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-11-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-32-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-20-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-23-1|fb2e5410477dfe498649e5061cc1a562f3211ed5-33-1|7a622ad0bcb2452c0be44fb292992803bb7b85bc-32-0|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-33-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-27-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-27-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-33-1|febb7c09b23495bf2b476a664fc12aa6381f1e4b-33-0|0c7627ae0b66c7beaedac488b57ea180140afe1f-27-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-12-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-28-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-15-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-19-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-27-0|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-29-1|cf49a1c8fba4fd021ec71c1e9e82bdec646408a9-27-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-29-1|80c53dfb5c1390b19eed458753caebc66d12320c-29-1|9c79aede3dac320f86e809e424c0cc330b397fa9-27-1|7b3a3d9980985f3a098b3da63d7fd2744a773803-22-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-29-1|93323d75f045dad1e4a5fa914bd87f58d03912c0-28-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-26-1|dee5da9753c79fad7311e63de6cbb829c19b94dc-33-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-7-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-28-1|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-18-0|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-32-1|cc4ab9368cbedb718b20a4bd9e3dd7c5d7c912fd-32-0|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-26-1|516910d63eba0196d82fa9e5e976934b9058de5c-32-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-19-0|d8df08fbc6324b0fc7fb4ba17f88929e8b4db840-35-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-19-1|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-10-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-33-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-31-1|55c29fdb6616ddc214d0834b148f3d173d13f428-26-1|16f2eed166db650ecc23a29271a9a6158e7b8d97-25-1|4fdd84147d0ca77433259d07d3ae7fc36cc0e059-32-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-31-1|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-29-0|892f03eb2254ff2a89c1cb5e94ea4587199c4d84-24-0|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-26-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-17-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-15-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-27-0|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-2-0|6a8f5d46a80ae7e31db98d9ece4d22a1320e7e7c-32-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-26-1|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-28-0|e79636f88503106237eb525d4fe4fe2b303507f7-22-1|1501325277fff0e58c869cacf4da70f2b8d2057c-12-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-11-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-27-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-11-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-33-1|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-29-0|e950b3fa1d77cfc80b51680f9d1f5d6e9ba4acae-19-0|bf99dfd1fe21abdc8b07f7a4e1db834781261350-22-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-32-1|d0ee1ff9664be83e2967f74d05989062ea90b85d-28-1|bceb40e5bf8b53f636cf26ae1a7fb959f234d20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378372 ||| History ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| world literature his earliest known work is about the battle of salamis , and one of his other early works involves the fighting between the sons of oedipus . his best-known works may be a series of plays dealing with agamemnon and his offspring . name this author who lived around 500 bce and wrote the persians , seven against thebes , the oresteia , and possibly prometheus bound . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-19-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-32-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-30-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-11-0|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-20-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-18-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-18-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-20-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-13-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-27-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-21-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-24-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-29-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-29-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-22-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-32-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-22-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-13-0|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-23-0
193198 ||| History ||| Moon ||| train ||| clifford cummings headed a project investigating this body . in the 1990s , the clementine mission studied this body . it was the subject of project ranger and it was the target of the first generation of pioneer missions . recently the lro was launched by nasa to study it . jim lovell commanded a failed mission to reach it .  FTP  , name this satellite visited by apollo 11 . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-28-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-24-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-28-0|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-29-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-22-0|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-32-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-33-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-26-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-33-1
373895 ||| Science ||| Nuclear fusion ||| train ||| through the process of nucleosynthesis , this process produced all of the light elements in the universe . this process increases with temperature as expected , but actually reaches a peak before decreasing in reaction rate . the tokamak reactor traps in a toroidal magnetic field plasma allowing for this reaction to occur .  FTP  , name this reaction that powers hydrogen bombs and generates the energy of the sun . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-12-0|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-28-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-24-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-14-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-30-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-11-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-22-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-29-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-22-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-29-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-16-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-29-1|fcd2594e4f4282a54e213e1115175c42b633ccb2-31-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-16-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-11-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-28-1
375768 ||| History ||| Henry Fielding ||| dev ||| in 1742 , he wrote a novel in imitation of the style of don quixote and in mocking of the sentiments of samuel richardson , whose characters include parson abraham adams and fanny the milkmaid . in another of his works , blifil and the ward of squire allworthy vie for sophia western .  FTP —name this author of amelia , joseph andrews , tom thumb , and tom jones . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-32-0|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-30-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-32-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-29-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-31-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-28-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-21-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-27-1
322431 ||| History ||| Ohio ||| train ||| one senator from this state was the only one not to cast a vote on the december 24th senate health care bill . that man , george voinovich , earned his first major political post by defeating dennis kucinich . other political figures from this state include retired senator john glenn and current governor ted strickland .  FTP  , what swing state of the 2004 election has its capital at columbus ||| 1ddc74ae95eb38d1cb9b9ca83695af896e5b59a2-31-1|8fd59b2445807661f21fa405e4e36183f1952ab3-17-0|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-28-1|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-31-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-31-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-31-1|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-31-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-23-0|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-31-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-34-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-32-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-10-0|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-13-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-13-0|286ded1815ca63476b25eb8475f09ab2c9d096e4-32-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-31-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-31-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-31-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-30-1|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-31-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-20-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-30-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-31-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-31-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-31-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-30-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-27-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-30-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-6-1|ec79c78faf7222448262244014d68a93c7014cee-32-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-16-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-31-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-34-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-15-0|0a368424b47de3e4f4cebe625f6593a4c70a0ef2-14-0|c2492b6db485b36c95125b0a274f792a6b1d97f8-36-1|6fcee33c66ed38a216275c798c12149873aa17a7-33-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-26-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-31-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-31-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-31-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-31-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-30-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-31-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-32-0|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-23-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-31-1|0958e7bf1c981f957f286c68a95b76a283b55e5c-31-0|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-13-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-30-0|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-36-0|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-30-1|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-30-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-36-0|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-33-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-31-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-30-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-33-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-31-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-31-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-31-1|e1be1b03a35c7442a921597f8b9a7a6038a01bf2-10-1|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-8-0|13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-34-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-31-1|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-26-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-32-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-31-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-36-1|b388abb0dab7c4107ca4963687bcd6358a4bd8cb-32-1|fa09e1c82842a1a29c81bc4cf39c6ae5653695c6-12-1|9c79aede3dac320f86e809e424c0cc330b397fa9-34-1|431bd6e6dd37f684ab5cc09fde09167f3b9d2ea2-17-0|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-32-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-32-0|93323d75f045dad1e4a5fa914bd87f58d03912c0-11-1|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-34-0|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-4-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-12-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-32-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-31-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-31-1|41d657b0416991aad6f4a6ff20dafbaa73c47d8d-2-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-12-1|d8df08fbc6324b0fc7fb4ba17f88929e8b4db840-16-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-27-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-31-1|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-33-1|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-30-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-32-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-9-0|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-11-0|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-31-1|4fdd84147d0ca77433259d07d3ae7fc36cc0e059-31-0|1c6c325334275f67988a5de410fa376e7473eb0d-31-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-32-1|bc5cf987479a27e4642ece044b63e32c1f7a7c6c-13-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-26-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-35-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-31-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-30-1|ed1d78947700f087c86579ca900519b63f882b2c-15-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-13-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-31-1|6a8f5d46a80ae7e31db98d9ece4d22a1320e7e7c-32-0|38d1fd3159ce41bb89f71198ab373a33ebd671a5-35-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-19-1|a025ee91b66d285441897e7975ee48114118045e-32-1|d85bf041a968b876ad9d583886a58b92f1f29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352936 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| first proposed in 1850 by the german physicist rudolf clausius , this is defined as the measure of a system '' s energy not available for work . presented in the second law of thermodynamics in terms of heat transfer and temperature , the behavior of this quantity is only limited in a closed system .  FTP  , what is this quantity which represents the measure of disorder in a system ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-30-1
376141 ||| Literature ||| The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter ||| train ||| the main character '' s best friend in this book is sent to a mental asylum after exhibiting some erratic behavior . jake blount is only laughed at or ignored when decrying the evils of capitalism while dr. benedict copeland despairs about the future of his race . deaf-mute john singer eats his meals at biff brannon '' s new york café in ,  FTP  , what novel by carson mccullers ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-26-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-29-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-11-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-27-0|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-30-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-18-0|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-29-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-32-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-15-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-26-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-15-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-30-1
364813 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| among its functions are the metabolization of proteins , carbohydrates , and fats , storing glycogen and vitamins , and synthesizing coagulation factors . it also regulates blood volume and destroys old red blood cells . blood moves from the gastrointestinal tract to this organ through the portal vein .  FTP  , identify this gland , the largest in the body , which is responsible for the production of bile . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-33-0|2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-15-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-32-0|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-32-0|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-29-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-30-0|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-29-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-31-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-27-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-21-0|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-32-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-32-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-31-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-30-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-24-0|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-33-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-36-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-26-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-28-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-36-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-32-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-29-0
385548 ||| Science ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| using improved instruments , the physicist whom this effect was named after was able to detect small shifts in spectrum wavelengths . the effect of the magnetic field is to shift each energy level by a certain amount of interaction energy .  FTP  , identify this shifting of atomic energy levels and the associated spectrum lines when atoms are placed in a magnetic field , named for its dutch discoverer . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-25-0|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-30-1
364865 ||| History ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| he was devoted to james joyce , and his `` home olga '' was written for joyce . he also parodies joyce '' s dubliners in more pricks than knicks . however , he is better known for plays such as krapp '' s last tape and endgame , as well as for the novels in the malloy trilogy .  FTP  , identify this absurdist playwright of waiting for godot . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-35-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-21-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-31-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-35-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-34-0|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-33-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-1-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-21-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-31-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-35-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-31-0
361006 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| both his grandfather thomas and brother julian were prominent biologists , and his great-uncle was welsh poet matthew arnold . it is not surprising then , that this hallucinogen-loving englishman is best known for a literary work about a scientifically advanced society . his other novels include crome yellow , eyeless in gaza , and point counter point .  FTP  , identify this writer of dystopian classic brave new world . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-23-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-31-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-24-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-30-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-30-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-18-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-33-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-31-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-30-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-27-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-26-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-29-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-22-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-29-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-24-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-34-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-30-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-29-1
348600 ||| Science ||| Vector (mathematics and physics) ||| train ||| performing the triple product on three of these entities gives the volume of a parallelepiped . the right hand rule can be used when performing an operation on them , and these entities can be added using the parallelogram rule . two of them are perpendicular if their dot product equals zero .  FTP  , name these mathematical entities that have both magnitude and direction and are contrasted with scalars . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-17-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-28-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-28-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-32-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-30-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-21-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-22-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-8-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-13-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-31-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-13-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-28-1
376927 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| he often utilized the literary alter ego of herr keuner to illustrate his views on morality . in 1943 , he adapted jaroslav hasek '' s the good soldier schweik for stage , while his historical plays in the `` epic theater '' included the trial of lucullus and the life of galileo .  FTP —name this german dramatist of the caucasian chalk circle and mother courage and her children . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-21-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-21-1|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-35-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-7-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-21-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-29-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-23-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-34-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-8-0
322562 ||| History ||| Mexico ||| train ||| in 1822 , the house of iturbide assumed control of this nation for one year . this nation was ruled by an austrian emperor installed by napoleon iii , maximilian , although he was overthrown by benito juarez . the gadsden purchase bought land from this country , whose victory at puebla is celebrated as cinco de mayo .  FTP  , identify this nation that once owned california and texas . ||| 6ec5f4b686e386e7fd6e8ab2f33dbe2418af767e-20-0|06e6bc01340b07504107258ff5147e84316da09a-32-1|dfbae4deb2cca34686a26d7076db803798b03faf-32-1|3d0fef8937cfe149df6bd2e76f66b1e45f703af2-26-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-16-1|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-21-0|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-16-1|8fd59b2445807661f21fa405e4e36183f1952ab3-21-0|48b2cc5ed26418009028b8eace0e23ea8df234d8-32-0|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-9-1|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-26-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-29-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-31-1|20c04c0e944dedd0e3fa120353862c1282104b5f-19-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-26-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-29-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-20-0|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-27-1|04b114d83bd5888292915285da6b5632df90c0d2-29-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-26-1|f7ce3354a86ef8fdc1327a81ed9d7da3659faef7-33-0|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-26-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-17-0|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-24-1|608319bb01980bf00f20ba67ff0a7af0cca7a9b5-34-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-31-1|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-13-0|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-19-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-24-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-7-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-16-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-19-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-21-1|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-14-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-20-0|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-21-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-22-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-18-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-23-0|36f47f847e1f809e4c96816e73f9980e741a688a-26-1|ef604d6ae8df620793825f848a355206f8b597d0-31-1|fea95520f917da33b98176eade2d763014c204c5-34-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-27-1|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-18-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-24-1|3fe0b2ded5c2300cccde289185819ec8e82bd7de-32-1|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-18-1|9857956cd411347473e1adbc1a5c594e04dcf63c-9-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-31-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-18-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-31-1|e5186bccb976687f5d60a6625248e36f501c82cd-32-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-33-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-21-1|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-26-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-27-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-21-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-18-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-21-0|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-9-0|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-26-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-26-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-29-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-31-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-32-1|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-24-1|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-31-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-18-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-22-0|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-24-0|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-21-1|e1be1b03a35c7442a921597f8b9a7a6038a01bf2-11-1|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-16-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-31-1|20874179746cc07c23c14e8d06fad2541dc3a27d-24-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-20-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-33-0|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-26-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-22-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-31-1|93323d75f045dad1e4a5fa914bd87f58d03912c0-25-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-7-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-26-1|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-32-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-29-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-29-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-26-1|cc4ab9368cbedb718b20a4bd9e3dd7c5d7c912fd-22-0|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-10-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-22-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-8-1|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-17-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-23-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-23-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-31-1|55c29fdb6616ddc214d0834b148f3d173d13f428-16-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-36-1|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-20-1|bc5cf987479a27e4642ece044b63e32c1f7a7c6c-29-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-25-1|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-27-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-34-1|c5ff0958afcff31f61c0ba40492e0e793bcdd6d2-17-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-19-1|8c74299c9e6c8546d545e7271023b4d1355f59e6-16-1|ed1d78947700f087c86579ca900519b63f882b2c-26-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-22-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-19-0|6a8f5d46a80ae7e31db98d9ece4d22a1320e7e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316565 ||| History ||| Alfred the Great ||| test ||| this man commanded the army that won at asgdown . he established many `` burhs '' and issued a legal code called the doom book . work on the anglo-saxon chronicle began during his reign . he translated consolation of philosophy into english . he won the battle of edington where he defeated the dane guthrum .  FTP  , name this king of wessex known as the `` great '' . ||| 11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-30-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-20-0|311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-29-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-29-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-26-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-31-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-11-1|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-29-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-29-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-22-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-33-0|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-20-0|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-29-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-23-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-31-1
105410 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| throughout its production , this opera had three different versions and four different overtures . set in a spanish political prison , the plot centers around the governor of the prison , don pizarro , antagonizing the wrongfully incarcerated florestan . florestans wife , leonore , disguises herself as the titular prison guard in a heroic attempt to rescue him .  FTP  name this only opera of ludwig van beethoven . ||| 49-71-1|35-71-0|0-49-1|122-71-1|15-61-1|119-55-1
322467 ||| Literature ||| Frankenstein ||| train ||| at the beginning of this novel , the explorer robert walton watches a huge figure ride a sledge pulled by dogs across the arctic circle . the protagonist 's brother william , friend henry clerval and wife elizabeth lavenza are all strangled to death by a creature that protagonist vows to destroy .  FTP  , name this mary shelley novel about the mad scientist victor and the monster he creates . ||| 88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-30-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-24-1|1ddc74ae95eb38d1cb9b9ca83695af896e5b59a2-16-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-11-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-13-0|8fd59b2445807661f21fa405e4e36183f1952ab3-12-0|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-9-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-34-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-30-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-30-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-29-1|ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-16-1|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-32-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-24-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-10-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-27-0|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-29-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-20-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-15-1|b613d3d08905896d2ee64b41e22159cb3c73eea5-30-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-18-0|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-13-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-30-1|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-32-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-9-1|3f827c7b82509870148d04dfb6455a7fedb02e87-33-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-10-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-13-1|819ab39d66dc3663f0911792fe9ca7ceba0a8637-35-1|626624e028b8ed9195954cdbb53918b67a7cd16b-26-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-29-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-27-1|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-12-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-32-1|c2492b6db485b36c95125b0a274f792a6b1d97f8-33-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-12-1|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-30-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-32-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-30-1|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-29-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-21-0|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-32-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-30-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-15-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-29-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-33-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-18-0|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-22-1|0958e7bf1c981f957f286c68a95b76a283b55e5c-12-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-23-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-12-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-27-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-27-1|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-9-1|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-29-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-10-1|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-18-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-17-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-29-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-12-1|d6d5226869dc799f5940a5f3ab435c65389b3fcd-32-1|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-10-1|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-29-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-26-1|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-29-0|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-32-1|e74b848e4da9d19a537613100592a0c4f8d2e917-23-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-10-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-32-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-11-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-30-1|5e212e80672a6860afee1673ae1f149f995278cd-35-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-32-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-29-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-16-1|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3ed0-27-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-29-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-29-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-32-1|6e749efa048a089dcbaf1a2329c674e2fbc7750f-30-1|b59dc7e912e2e75e6a071b711c0fe71bd083dcc4-33-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-35-1|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-19-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-27-1|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-10-1|a80410263d39f8c1e826e87ac9136d4603df2449-12-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-11-1|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-27-1|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-32-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-17-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-9-1|b3cb9ef3c648d2c280c3bcb6f3da06590e24c5cf-30-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-29-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-20-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-33-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-10-1|ff87f90761ff9cad6eb0d08cdd7932b15f677d82-27-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-10-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-29-0|11e2f80fd8869b3286ec936ab3a580907897af71-29-1|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-32-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-30-1|40cc53787ef940b7d707e01fc834ef7db0eb2492-24-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-9-1|f90bee48ebbd2c1527b0c3225f8b9273d24d611c-27-1|3645d5cedeb8276a6302c57e463820bed209dbc2-35-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-35-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-8-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f06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375047 ||| History ||| Benedict Arnold ||| train ||| he had planned on being 20,000 pounds sterling richer , to support his social life , as a result of his dealings with sir henry clinton . instead , he was forced to flee because his plans were discovered after the capture of john andré .  FTP —name this man whose court-martial and slow promotions led him to try to surrender west point to the british during the american revolution . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-27-0|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-31-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-22-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-35-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-35-1|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-30-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-34-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-19-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-24-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-30-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-34-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-31-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-33-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-3-0
8939 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| this equation , based upon work that barely secured a doctoral degree five years earlier , was first proposed in 1889 . it describes the requirements for the spontaneous starting of a reaction by relating the natural logarithm of the reaction rate constant to the ratio of the activation energy and thermal energy .  FTP  , name this equation central to studies of combustion , first proposed its namesake swedish chemist ||| 62-46-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-25-1
317765 ||| Science ||| Glacier ||| train ||| alternating light and dark bands found at the base of these geological formations are known as ogives . these formations erode the surrounding terrain through processes known as plucking and abrasion . such erosion can lead to the development of indentations known as cirques , which often have small lakes referred to as tarns . they form crevasses on their surface .  FTP  , name these large flows of ice . ||| bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-32-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-34-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-33-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-30-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-13-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-7-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-11-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-27-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-23-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-11-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-14-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-29-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-13-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-25-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-25-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-7-1
318278 ||| Science ||| Glacier ||| train ||| alternating light and dark bands found at the base of these geological formations are known as ogives . these formations erode the surrounding terrain through processes known as plucking and abrasion . such erosion can lead to the development of indentations known as cirques , which often have small lakes referred to as tarns . they form crevasses on their surface .  FTP  , name these large flows of ice . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-9-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-17-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-9-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-8-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-28-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-23-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-27-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-27-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-29-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-24-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-14-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-28-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-28-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-27-1|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-29-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-19-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-27-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-30-1
376997 ||| History ||| Simone de Beauvoir ||| train ||| she gave up the teaching of philosophy after the 1943 publication of her first novel , she came to stay . her autobiographical volumes include memoirs of a dutiful daughter and a very easy death . she wrote about many of her relationships , for example , nelson algren in les mandarins .  FTP —name this author of the feminist work the second sex and close companion of jean-paul sartre . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-28-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-30-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-30-0|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-29-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-28-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-11-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-29-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-19-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-29-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-29-1
102155 ||| Science:Physics ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| his name is given to a calculation for the transition probability between an eigenstate and the continuum , known as his golden rule , and his name is also given to the highest allowed energy state in a system of particles that have wavefunctions which are anti-symmetric under interchange . the namesake of a distribution function with dirac ,  FTP  identify this italian physicist , the namesake of half-integer-spin particles . ||| 23-63-1|14-24-1|73-30-1
380764 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| it is used in calculating half-cell reactions with varying concentrations , and in determining the concentration of hydrogen ions in a ph meter . it can be derived by expressing the gibbs free energy change in terms of the reaction quotient , and then relating the standard free energy change to a standard cell voltage .  FTP  , name this equation that allows calculation of cell voltage at non-standard conditions . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-20-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-33-1
343287 ||| Science:Other ||| Black hole ||| train ||| these objects have only three externally verifiable properties : mass , charge , and angular momentum , according to the no-hair theorem , and their size can be determined using the schwarzschild radius . they can be formed following a supernova , and one of them is believed to be at the center of the milky way .  FTP  , name these astronomical entities from which light can not escape . ||| 8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-19-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-37-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-20-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-5-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-9-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-31-1|dc809e5e79016db4ea0ec28aeabb384d01915957-7-1|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-28-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-30-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-21-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-15-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-17-1|4de264b76327b1ed6833381570453d0158a67241-23-1|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-13-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-31-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-31-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-35-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-18-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-27-1|c86470c63cc58a8739e82ecfa1a36200c9b08562-21-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-24-0|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-21-1|f6d16b240752ad009c15a03868ade22d82bccbed-15-0|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-31-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-9-1|608319bb01980bf00f20ba67ff0a7af0cca7a9b5-24-1|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-26-0|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-25-1|6876c6f2dc92460a2d8fa46d8045c03aa2d06f93-14-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-7-1|819ab39d66dc3663f0911792fe9ca7ceba0a8637-32-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-34-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-23-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-30-0|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-5-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-23-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-32-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-23-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-25-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-24-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-24-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-32-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-13-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-19-1|3fe0b2ded5c2300cccde289185819ec8e82bd7de-34-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-29-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-28-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-31-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-24-0|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-19-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-26-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-26-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-29-1|d9e884860fae3541cf9e0e041e46a4ebd6f187b9-31-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-32-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-19-1|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-30-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-21-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-23-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-34-1|28acaa0ab5eea55b3491b6e51abaed5be8971226-25-1|ae91133ff9376a77ebda994abd9da22ebedc8825-14-1|febb7c09b23495bf2b476a664fc12aa6381f1e4b-36-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-13-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-20-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-31-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-4-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-18-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-37-1|ed519afa04faf406fdda0d6880c333dba0c86d38-24-1|d6d5226869dc799f5940a5f3ab435c65389b3fcd-24-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-18-1|cab265fa74bbadb271d479883cc74e4346c38056-34-1|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-11-1|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-26-1|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-31-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-26-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-27-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-23-1|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-23-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-21-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-32-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-11-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-25-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-36-1|63a1117b3655191adff864ec61b5bedb8e252d3b-9-1|5e212e80672a6860afee1673ae1f149f995278cd-31-1|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-27-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-31-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-23-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-9-1|b59dc7e912e2e75e6a071b711c0fe71bd083dcc4-32-0|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-13-1|c1b974268338c56e8364fdf5358e4f808dff8e02-30-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-32-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-9-1|e6fa69bac3e9afa70a2406151643dcd83819443a-28-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-25-0|d8df08fbc6324b0fc7fb4ba17f88929e8b4db840-14-1|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-13-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-25-1|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-30-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-32-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-32-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-21-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-14-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-13-0|55c29fdb6616ddc214d0834b148f3d173d13f428-13-1|31ede1562d9c8346746e1270471d298b8dacf778-3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318580 ||| Social_Science ||| Adam Smith ||| dev ||| works by this thinker include lectures on jurisprudence and the theory of moral sentiments , but this thinker 's most famous work included a critique of mercantilism that was later used in ricardo 's theory of comparative advantage . that work attributed to the market an ability to manipulate prices , and introduced the term `` invisible hand . ''  FTP  , name this thinker who wrote wealth of nations . ||| fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-19-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-25-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-26-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-15-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-26-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-26-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-11-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-30-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-12-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-29-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-17-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-16-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-17-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-26-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-26-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-24-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-29-0
316604 ||| History ||| Idaho ||| train ||| this state 's current governor was its longest-serving lieutenant-governor and was one of few republicans not to support the patriot act while he served in the house of representatives . in 2008 , larry larocco was defeated by jim risch for a u.s. senate seat in this state that had formerly been occupied by the defamed larry craig . butch otter governs ,  FTP  , which western state with capital boise ||| 5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-28-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-30-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-30-1|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-26-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-30-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-27-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-31-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-30-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-28-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-31-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-27-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-30-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-30-0|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-31-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-25-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-0
378983 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| train ||| his most successful play was hernani , though it barely got by the censors . one of his novels inspired a french historical preservation movement and a revival in gothic architecture , but the disney movie would have you believe it was all about a hot gypsy chick and some magical gargoyles .  FTP  name the author who helped preserve the notre dame cathedral with the hunchback of notre dame . ||| a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-25-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-23-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-33-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-10-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-28-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-23-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-30-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-23-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-32-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-28-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-26-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-24-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-26-0
382525 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Shinto ||| train ||| one of its key rituals is misogi , ritual ablution near shrines . the creative force of musuhi and the sincerity called makoto are also key concepts . this religion includes the four affirmations : tradition and the family , love of nature , physical cleanliness , and worship of ancestral spirits and gods .  FTP  , name this religion that venerates the kami , the indigenous faith of japan . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-30-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-30-0|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-30-0|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-29-0|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-29-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-28-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-13-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-29-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-10-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-10-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-10-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-30-0|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-30-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-21-1
339648 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cell nucleus ||| test ||| ribosome subunits pass through pores in this structure 's namesake envelope and are produced in one part of it . in one kind of cloning , this organelle is transferred into an egg that lacks one . the presence of this organelle distinguishes eukaryotes from prokaryotes . this organelle divides in two during mitosis because dna is found here .  FTP  , name this information processing area of the cell . ||| 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322482 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| London ||| dev ||| one canada square , the tallest building completed in this city , is meant to rival its traditional financial center , home to a cathedral designed by christopher wren . its namesake `` eye '' is europe 's tallest ferris wheel . landmarks here include the tate modern and westminster abbey .  FTP  , buckingham palace in located in what city on the thames , the capital of the united kingdom ||| 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376768 ||| History ||| John Milton ||| train ||| this author of prose works such as epistolae familiares , prolusiones oratoriae , and a brief history of moscovia also wrote a latin dictionary . usually dictating to his daughters , he wrote many works in italian , including l '' allegro and il penseroso .  FTP —name this blind british poet who defended the free press in areopagitica and also wrote samson agonistes , lycidas , and paradise lost . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-29-0|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-28-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-34-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-29-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-19-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-29-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-32-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-29-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-29-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-29-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-29-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-28-1
343277 ||| Science:Biology ||| Kidney ||| train ||| one structure in this organ , the bowman 's capsule , is divided into several layers including the visceral and parietal layers . the adrenal glands are located just above this organ , whose loop of henle helps concentrate urine . dialysis is used as an alternative when this organ fails .  FTP  , name these organs composed of nephrons whose main function is to filter blood and produce urine . ||| 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364890 ||| Science ||| Ester ||| train ||| these types of molecules are typically encountered as sweet smelling organic compounds commonly produced by many plants and fruits , but the most common ones are fats and vegetable oils . their functional group consists of an alkane united with the residue of any oxygen acid .  FTP  , identify the compounds resulting from the condensation of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol characterized by the functional group r­coo­r '' . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-20-0|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-31-0|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-32-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-33-0|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-11-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-31-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-27-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-29-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-18-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-12-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-35-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-9-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-25-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-29-1
316546 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this man wrote on the babylonian captivity of the church , and also encouraged the prohibition of usury in on the jews and their lies . this man was given protection by frederick iii of saxony after he was condemned at the diet of worms for a work in which he attacked the catholic church 's practice of issuing indulgences .  FTP  , name this man who published 95 theses . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-31-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-26-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-6-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-24-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-22-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-8-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-5-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-30-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-27-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-20-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-29-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-27-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-31-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-19-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-16-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-24-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-7-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-23-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-31-1
382487 ||| Science ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| among his works are variations on mozart '' s die zauberflöte for cello and piano . vocal works include the elegiac song , the cantata the glorious moment and the song cycle to the distant beloved .  FTP  , name this german composer of incidental music to egmont , the emperor concerto , and some symphonies that you may have heard of such as the choral , pastoral , and eroica . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-28-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-30-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-30-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-29-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-30-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-25-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-26-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-29-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-28-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-26-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-31-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-24-1
380804 ||| History ||| Linus Pauling ||| train ||| his proposal of a daily intake of megadoses of vitamin c was controversial in the medical community , and he worked to promote the nuclear test-ban treaty . he applied quantum mechanics to molecules and developed the concepts of covalent bonding , hybrid orbitals , and resonance .  FTP  , name this man who in 1962 became the first male to win nobels in two different fields , chemistry and peace . ||| 76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-23-0|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-30-0
376984 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel is assisted by msimangu , while his brother john is a successful merchant kept under surveillance by the police . the protagonist '' s sister gertrude becomes a prostitute after moving to johannesburg , and mr. jarvis befriends the main character even after absalom kills arthur and is sentenced to death .  FTP —name this novel about the zulu priest stephen kumalo , by alan paton . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-32-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-31-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-23-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-35-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-33-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-10-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-21-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-14-0|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-18-0|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-32-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-33-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-33-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-10-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-16-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-32-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-10-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-23-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-22-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-30-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-29-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-8-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-10-1
6878 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| his brother roderick is also a playwright , and his own dramatic works include ti-jean and his brothers and pantomime . he is better known as a poet , though , and his recent books of verse include the bounty and tiepolo 's hound .  FTP  , name this author of in a green night and omeros , a native of st. lucia who won the 1992 nobel prize for literature . ||| 45-49-1|27-72-1|24-64-1|60-68-1
367070 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| toss-up # 8 it is often damaged by wilson '' s disease , caused by excess copper in the body . in addition to copper , this organ also stores vitamin b12 and iron . while few people may know that it converts ammonia into urea , it is more widely known that this organ neutralizes alcohol .  FTP  name this organ , also affected by the diseases cirrhosis and hepatitis . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-30-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-31-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-32-1|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-28-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-30-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-21-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-30-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-19-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-28-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-29-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-30-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-8-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-31-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-27-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-27-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-27-1
105493 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| test ||| this baroque artist was born in westphalia and practiced the catholic counter- reformation style . early works of this friend of jan brueghel the elder include prometheus bound , the raising of the cross , and the descent from the cross . heavily influenced by italian renaissance artists , he worked for several rulers , including marie de ' medici .  FTP  name this flemish artist known for painting large women . ||| 77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-24-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-13-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-19-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-20-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-32-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-27-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-27-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-20-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-29-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-15-0|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-21-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-19-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-18-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-33-0|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-31-0
340883 ||| Literature:American ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| one novel by this man sees a recurring protagonist help to rescue his friend chingachgook 's betrothed wah-ta ! -wah from the hurons . this man wrote another novel in which the angry magua tries to kill cora munro , and the title person is not the protagonist hawkeye , but rather uncas .  FTP  , name this author whose leatherstocking tales include the deerslayer and the last of the mohicans . ||| fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-29-1|1ddc74ae95eb38d1cb9b9ca83695af896e5b59a2-30-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-22-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-32-0|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-22-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-21-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-33-1|ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-32-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-11-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-32-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-33-0|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-25-1|b6e773fdc0b4303c41f71306abb1d538819f9d92-29-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-26-0|840cce26b1e144f073ddb88aea1b05b5fa64ced4-11-0|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-16-0|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-33-0|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-31-0|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-32-0|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-30-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-10-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-14-1|bea99196f4a03261ba53b6157e9a5523f438fe03-25-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-28-0|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-26-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-34-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-13-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-32-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-34-0|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-27-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-25-0|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-21-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-33-0|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-30-0|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-32-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-32-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-2-0|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-35-0|fb2e5410477dfe498649e5061cc1a562f3211ed5-1-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-25-1|0958e7bf1c981f957f286c68a95b76a283b55e5c-10-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-32-0|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-10-0|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-12-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-12-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-36-0|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-30-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-11-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-34-0|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-17-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-10-1|cab265fa74bbadb271d479883cc74e4346c38056-36-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-25-0|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-10-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-31-1|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-31-1|fa09e1c82842a1a29c81bc4cf39c6ae5653695c6-11-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-28-1|2bb6e0645f3e9c83e74fa75412372c82a50ca212-6-0|729d2b0b5528323a15fb84611e35952877aaf1ea-21-0|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-30-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-34-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-34-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-36-0|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-22-0|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-28-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-12-1|d8df08fbc6324b0fc7fb4ba17f88929e8b4db840-35-0|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-30-0|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-17-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-33-1|79fd3db8b1fccfb26fe0889219352dea84ee6e6e-34-0|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-32-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-34-0|63675441210180973821b3faa963328aab1328d8-11-0|c8d5c8b91af0deb5ef4c07a2fef04c873ee4b9d0-33-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-34-0|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-10-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-32-0|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-33-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-30-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-34-1|2b18b5dd9f46d88d81ffb9d2110a410d920f58f2-11-0|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-29-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-29-0|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-21-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-30-0|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-32-0|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-16-0|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-31-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-14-1|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-12-0|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-34-0|9f72ae2d3d9c3d2fbcfa7215c9e6baaab2c0deb2-20-0|a30db85256d4435e51115efa23a5a6b371cb7b57-34-0|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-28-1|474a50ea9370f4d2215e5549596125de83cb5a3f-16-1|411901acca25e438ecb6c768d7e8edb2d7be28ae-33-1|4c88f6d308b1a9c16c8cc213d9458a2d97642d51-34-0|df3d25d7ad42d2e1094a4e7e6ecf679fefc337c4-35-1|1c0fd32bf18b1eb89c7da68cea3f9646aeae4685-21-1|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-32-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-11-0|db03be6901aa738d497f1c0581d21da35b235447-12-1|3f002526bf1c37768f109a7d2be25ce7e7034184-11-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-33-0|3a99252a711d7004ca54dca97354ff42107a9658-36-0|ad6bac88992aaeb2d7822cde70dddaa2b90ce830-16-1|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab92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385490 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| train ||| born in brussels of argentinean parents , he spent much of his life in france , and translated many short stories into spanish , including the works of poe , appropriately , since many of his short stories , such as `` axolotl , '' include odd plot twists . among his novels which have been translated into english are a manual for manuel and around the day in eighty worlds . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-33-1
322589 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| the aufbau principle explains how these particles are placed in their `` shells . '' the discovery of these particles in cathode rays by j.j. thomson led him to formulate the plum pudding model . the charge on one of these particles is also known as the fundamental charge . in the bohr model of the atom , these particles orbit the nucleus .  FTP  , name these negatively charged particles . ||| 6ec5f4b686e386e7fd6e8ab2f33dbe2418af767e-11-1|dfbae4deb2cca34686a26d7076db803798b03faf-29-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-28-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-15-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-10-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-33-1|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-35-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-18-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-10-1|4de264b76327b1ed6833381570453d0158a67241-7-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-9-1|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-33-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-9-0|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-22-1|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-16-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-9-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-17-1|b4cf75986d30165b3b5edab41ef09371dc652273-33-0|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-9-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-11-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-10-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-8-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-6-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-25-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-4-1|bea99196f4a03261ba53b6157e9a5523f438fe03-11-1|6876c6f2dc92460a2d8fa46d8045c03aa2d06f93-17-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-5-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-4-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-22-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-11-1|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-20-0|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-20-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-30-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-8-1|6fcee33c66ed38a216275c798c12149873aa17a7-10-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-8-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-28-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-11-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-15-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-30-1|ae02cc9f0319a31c1698fbf7e5da6c13fbd58a23-1-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-18-1|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-10-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-35-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-29-1|1ddf5cbe9b9863932e73716fcf0a796b066cce5a-4-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-8-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-17-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-10-1|2542322f055ce6440f699f8185a43e72529aec24-29-1|312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-20-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-23-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-4-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-9-0|d38fdbfaffa6e6bdd22811ad5cf12b53f3bf43d5-29-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-31-1|ae91133ff9376a77ebda994abd9da22ebedc8825-9-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-9-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-16-1|667ca1e89df7547b5aec0a15ef23c2b2463666f7-30-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-29-1|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-22-1|ed519afa04faf406fdda0d6880c333dba0c86d38-22-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-8-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-18-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-33-1|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-9-1|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-29-1|13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-10-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-27-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-7-1|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-9-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-26-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-6-1|5059d4b8390cf444f7564bb64b710d393640992b-7-1|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-26-0|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-6-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-26-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-10-1|2bb6e0645f3e9c83e74fa75412372c82a50ca212-26-1|dee5da9753c79fad7311e63de6cbb829c19b94dc-29-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-7-1|4a2df123d0753e20e1c8340e9bc9ab860c5f4451-16-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-7-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-2-0|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-30-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-17-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-11-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-28-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-8-1|745ee9c1e0c50f5cad9d05115df130677e3baff8-8-1|f11362cc5dcbf1c8e8ad1537dddb98535f2cc0fc-1-0|c1b974268338c56e8364fdf5358e4f808dff8e02-16-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-28-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-9-1|e6fa69bac3e9afa70a2406151643dcd83819443a-27-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-27-1|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-27-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-30-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-10-1|31ede1562d9c8346746e1270471d298b8dacf778-9-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-11-1|6b58e7a3630b64371c022d34a658a816c2a3c3d5-20-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-29-1|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-21-0|892f03eb2254ff2a89c1cb5e94ea4587199c4d84-5-1|98fa0f246771fa4455bda33bd28df40e0bd6da75-20-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-28-1|ed1d78947700f087c8657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191186 ||| Science ||| Spleen ||| train ||| this organ contains the cords of billroth , which are found between its sinusoid vessels . though it is not the kidney , this organ contains follicles called malpighian corpuscles , which contain germinal centers responsible for the production of lymphocytes . sequestered by sickle-cell anemia , it is made up of red and white pulp .  FTP  , name this lymphoid organ responsible for storing and destroying red blood cells . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-8-1|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-33-0|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-34-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-34-1|d3d3551ef48c8972edd885f0c5b3b776a1f46152-34-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-31-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-33-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-5-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-31-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-31-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-33-0|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-31-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-17-0|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-5-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-0|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-17-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-35-0|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-32-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-25-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-18-0
108716 ||| Social_Science ||| Lake Superior ||| train ||| towns on it include wawa , marathon , ontonagon , and ashland , while it shoreline features such areas as pukaskwa national park and pictured rocks national lakeshore . its traditional role as a shipping route for iron mined in the porcupine and mesabi ranges led to the growth of ports like thunder bay , marquette , and duluth .  FTP  , name this deepest and largest of the great lakes . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-19-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-21-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-32-1|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-35-1|48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-29-0
332923 ||| Science ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| the last step in this compound 's synthesis is the demethylation of lanosterol . the rate-determining step of this compound 's synthesis is determined by hmg-coa reductase activity . that step is targeted by drugs known as statins , which prevent this compound 's synthesis . this compound is transported in assemblies whose `` low-density '' variety is mainly responsible for atherosclerosis .  FTP  , name this waxy , steroid compound . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-26-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-31-0|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-26-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-31-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-31-0|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-29-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-30-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-22-0|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-25-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-29-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-29-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-26-0|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-30-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-16-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-26-0
339728 ||| Science:Other ||| Venus ||| train ||| several `` pancake domes '' mark the surface of this body , whose other features include the gula mons and sif mons mountains . the spacecraft vega 1 and 2 landed on this body . due to a runaway greenhouse effect , the average surface temperature on this body is over seven hundred degrees kelvin .  FTP  , name this home of ishtar terra , the most similar planet to earth . ||| 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367114 ||| History ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| toss-up # 2 he becomes king when his cousin is murdered for giving shelter to the nephews of onela . after ruling for fifty years , he dies with only one companion , a young warrior named wiglaf who helps him slay the dragon . sadly , he has no son to reign as king of the geats .  FTP  , this ends the story of what slayer of the monster grendel ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-12-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-22-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-29-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-29-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-29-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-28-0|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-21-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-33-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-27-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-22-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-29-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-20-1
128 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this artist of house by the railroad and sunlight in a cafeteria originally trained as an illustrator , and was influenced by his time studying under robert henri . he frequently painted urban scenes , as in 1927 's drug store and 1930 's early sunday morning , and is known for his masterly use of lighting effects , as in chop suey .  FTP  , identify this painter of nighthawks . ||| 23-44-1|33-62-1|27-44-1|42-48-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-21-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0|88-68-1|71-66-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-7-1
1519 ||| History ||| Cherokee ||| dev ||| the first american-indian-language newspaper was printed on their settlement of new echota in 1828 , in a written language devised by sequoyah . they lost that land after andrew jackson famously refused to uphold a supreme court decision that declared georgia had annexed the land unconstitutionally .  FTP  , name this largest of the five civilized tribes , which was decimated by the forced march known as the trail of tears . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-13-1
340777 ||| Science:Other ||| Glacier ||| train ||| these objects contain the zone of plastic flow and the zone of brittle flow . they are formed by compressing firn , and parts of them break off by calving . till is soil left behind by these objects , which also push material to form moraines . cirques and fjords are among the landforms due to erosion by these objects .  FTP  , name these moving masses of land ice . ||| 06e6bc01340b07504107258ff5147e84316da09a-32-0|b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-28-0|8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-31-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-29-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-20-1|3d0fef8937cfe149df6bd2e76f66b1e45f703af2-31-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-27-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-5-0|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-28-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-19-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-29-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-2-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-19-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-31-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-18-1|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-27-1|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-12-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-29-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-20-0|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-31-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-32-1|286ded1815ca63476b25eb8475f09ab2c9d096e4-32-1|b4cf75986d30165b3b5edab41ef09371dc652273-28-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-19-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-32-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-25-1|f6d16b240752ad009c15a03868ade22d82bccbed-24-1|1a91c0719efc8bb2f0efc528bfab06a54e162a4c-15-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-15-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-19-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-20-0|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-31-1|6876c6f2dc92460a2d8fa46d8045c03aa2d06f93-29-1|ec79c78faf7222448262244014d68a93c7014cee-22-0|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-32-1|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-23-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-32-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-32-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-32-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-19-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-31-0|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-32-0|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-20-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-31-1|c2492b6db485b36c95125b0a274f792a6b1d97f8-36-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-5-0|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-31-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-23-0|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-24-1|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-23-0|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-29-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-26-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-31-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-26-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-18-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-28-1|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-15-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-31-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-20-1|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-31-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-22-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-23-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-17-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-29-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-24-1|d38fdbfaffa6e6bdd22811ad5cf12b53f3bf43d5-31-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-33-1|ae91133ff9376a77ebda994abd9da22ebedc8825-31-1|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-26-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-18-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-28-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-7-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-31-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-12-0|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-24-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-27-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-20-1|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-22-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-26-1|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-31-1|2fa24fec1b753144835799046bcc11cd3a693c79-25-1|13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-31-0|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-28-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-22-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-27-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-18-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-31-1|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-9-1|b388abb0dab7c4107ca4963687bcd6358a4bd8cb-32-1|5059d4b8390cf444f7564bb64b710d393640992b-31-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-11-0|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-22-1|9de34283d27acb699a13ad15c3002a905b5b2849-32-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-31-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-7-1|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-31-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-19-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-26-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-29-1|41d657b0416991aad6f4a6ff20dafbaa73c47d8d-34-0|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-32-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-24-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-24-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-27-0|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-31-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-31-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-29-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-31-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e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331965 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| test ||| this force is necessary for the phenomenon of rolling without slipping ; during that motion , this force is sometimes known as traction . the kinetic coefficient of this force is a constant , and is less than the maximum static coefficient , which is proportional to the normal force .  FTP  , name this force that retards motion of an object across a surface with which it is in contact . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-13-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-24-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-18-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-16-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-14-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-29-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-9-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-13-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-10-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-27-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-18-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-16-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-12-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-31-0|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-12-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-22-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-7-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-10-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-27-1
193314 ||| History ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this author of `` '' on denoting '' '' described the reasoning behind his atheism in the lecture `` '' why i am not a christian. `` '' that a set containing all sets not members of themselves can not be a member of itself is known as this man 's paradox .  FTP  , name this english philosopher who collaborated with alfred north whitehead on the three volume principia mathematica . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-33-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-6-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-17-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-9-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-24-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-16-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-12-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-11-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-37-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-37-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-33-0|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-18-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-16-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-31-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-12-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-15-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-12-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-16-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-35-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-13-1
357761 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| he returned to cambridge to become a professor of philosophy after he lost a job as an elementary school teacher for having beaten a dimwitted student . his later work supports the concepts of family relationships in language instead of the direct correspondence of elementary principles and atomic facts .  FTP  , name this man whose doctoral dissertation at cambridge was his widely published and widely misunderstood masterpiece the _tractatus logico-philosophicus_ . ||| c53ca03a376a85a3488532265809d78b87b3440d-15-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-12-1
374855 ||| History ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| test ||| he criticized the war in vietnam in wichita vortex sutra . other later works can be found in planet news and iron horse . he was influenced by william carlos williams , who wrote the introduction to his best known work , which states : `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness , starving hysterical naked . ''  FTP —name this beat poet who penned howl . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-27-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-27-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-22-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-25-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-33-0|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-27-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-26-0|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-22-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-22-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-27-1
105479 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| when it was first published , this book was heavily criticized for its use of phonetic spelling . it only received acclaim after being rediscovered by alice walker . this 1937 novel tells about janie crawfords life and her quest to find love ; she describes her three marriages in flashbacks .  FTP  name this harlem renaissance novel by zora neale hurston which was turned into a movie starring halle berry . ||| 62-47-1|47-42-1|14-63-1|51-72-1|28-31-1
375981 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| this author '' s first published collection , 1941 '' s a curtain of green , contained a story called `` why i live at the p.o . '' about the tumultuous events surrounding a mississippi family on the fourth of july . the story inspired steve dorner to name an e-mail client in tribute to her .  FTP —name this author of the optimist '' s daughter and delta wedding . ||| 16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-38-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-34-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-32-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-35-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-23-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-33-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-34-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-19-1
193957 ||| Science ||| Sulfuric acid ||| train ||| this substance reacts with sodium chloride in the mannheim process . this substance is created industrially through a process that employs vanadium oxide as a catalyst , the contact process . a certain trioxide combined with this compound is called oleum , and this compound 's two hydrogen atoms per ionizable molecule makes it diprotic .  FTP  , name this strong acid found in car batteries with formula h-two s-o four . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-34-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-28-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-28-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-28-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-7-0|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-34-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-29-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-31-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-16-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-29-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-7-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-6-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-29-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-29-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-33-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-19-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-16-1
376806 ||| Science ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| millikan obtained an accurate value of planck '' s constant in the course of experiments investigating this effect , first observed by heinrich hertz . it occurs when the energy of incident light is greater than a characteristic work function . this effect demonstrates the particle nature of light , and its explanation earned einstein his nobel .  FTP —name this effect in which photons knock electrons loose from a metal . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-35-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-28-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-32-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-31-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-16-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-31-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-29-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-32-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-30-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-28-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-10-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-36-0
316240 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| train ||| often depicted as bearded man , either green or black in color and swathed like a mummy , this egyptian deity is credited with the introduction of agriculture . in myth he is drowned and dismembered , only to be resurrected later by his wife .  FTP  , name this god , husband of isis , an archetype of death and rebirth , who became the egyptian lord of the dead . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-24-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-27-0|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-25-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-27-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-22-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-30-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-24-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-13-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-13-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-23-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-29-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-22-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-18-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-20-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-21-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-29-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-25-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-20-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-16-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-11-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-22-1|688464958018f4715ee4663cd5476a1549bfefb9-26-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-23-1
357768 ||| History ||| Osiris ||| train ||| the only complete account of his myth comes from plutarch , although egyptian fragments support what plutarch reported . son of geb and nut , he is credited with introducing agriculture to the egyptians . one famous story involves him being dismembered by set , after which he was pieced back together by his sister isis .  FTP  , name this egyptian deity of the underworld and god of the dead . ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-27-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-28-1
375915 ||| History ||| Philip Roth ||| test ||| his recent works have focused on the waning days of the great american middle-aged male , while his earlier works discussed the american jewish experience . some of his characters share his name and many reflect events of his life as filtered through his altar-ego , narrator nathan zuckerman .  FTP —identify this author of such works as the great american novel , goodbye columbus , and portnoy '' s complaint . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-29-0|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-33-0|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-28-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-33-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-30-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-26-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-28-0
316438 ||| Literature ||| William Makepeace Thackeray ||| train ||| the title character of one novel by this author goes to the university of oxbridge and marries laura bell . that character is arthur pendennis . the central character of his most famous work befriends amelia sedley at miss pinkerton '' s school for girls . this author of the virginians and barry lyndon wrote a novel about the aforementioned becky sharp .  FTP  , name this author of vanity fair . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-20-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-34-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-28-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-29-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-30-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-31-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-20-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-27-0|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-20-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-20-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-20-0
343238 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Trumpet ||| test ||| this instrument plays the opening promenade in mussorgsky 's pictures at an exhibition , as well as the rising theme c-g-c in the opening of richard strauss ' thus spake zarathustra . this instrument 's tone can be lowered by one-and-a-half steps by pressing either its third or both its first and second valves .  FTP  , name this brass instrument whose timbre is slightly brighter than that of a cornet . ||| f1b7819b1f606e61fa9d76843a67b2a9f0913ae4-32-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-25-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-9-0|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-35-0|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-36-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-38-1|ace259513c86df542b44e8ab78c66a0371ebabf2-33-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-28-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-25-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-32-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-15-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-9-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-17-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-26-0|a31d90bb717e125e60ce6ec7aebcc75e69b2396b-30-1|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-36-0|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-28-0|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-35-0|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-22-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-32-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-23-1|f6d16b240752ad009c15a03868ade22d82bccbed-36-0|7a32be46df6fef8f8452bbec498bd25fd1f41afe-37-1|1a91c0719efc8bb2f0efc528bfab06a54e162a4c-7-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-32-0|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-26-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-28-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-18-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-6-0|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-37-0|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-6-0|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-25-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-12-0|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-9-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-36-1|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-10-1|0a368424b47de3e4f4cebe625f6593a4c70a0ef2-18-0|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-28-1|c2492b6db485b36c95125b0a274f792a6b1d97f8-37-0|ef604d6ae8df620793825f848a355206f8b597d0-2-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-32-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-25-1|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-26-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-38-0|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-9-1|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-26-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-33-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-28-0|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-33-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-28-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-32-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-23-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-30-1|d9e884860fae3541cf9e0e041e46a4ebd6f187b9-28-0|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-17-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-36-0|0958e7bf1c981f957f286c68a95b76a283b55e5c-36-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-15-0|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-26-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-32-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-22-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-26-1|35b610d8e12286651a0836be04fb0bf312056da0-30-1|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-33-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-5-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-30-1|64d338dfb2a4c5e6fc5095638b1f72b1fc4e3393-32-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-19-0|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-33-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-25-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-15-0|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-28-1|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-30-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-24-0|cab265fa74bbadb271d479883cc74e4346c38056-36-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-28-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-30-1|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-12-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-2-0|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-29-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-35-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-26-1|5059d4b8390cf444f7564bb64b710d393640992b-19-0|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-38-0|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-22-0|fe36f523ee9352e0b3375b5f96cd99adadd90763-22-0|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-26-0|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-6-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-5-0|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-35-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-33-1|cc4ab9368cbedb718b20a4bd9e3dd7c5d7c912fd-26-0|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-19-0|516910d63eba0196d82fa9e5e976934b9058de5c-24-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-24-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-33-1|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-32-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-12-0|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-32-0|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-30-1|55c29fdb6616ddc214d0834b148f3d173d13f428-25-1|16f2eed166db650ecc23a29271a9a6158e7b8d97-26-0|c8d5c8b91af0deb5ef4c07a2fef04c873ee4b9d0-17-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-25-1|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-26-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-30-1|43fc45fd54f961ceff2e4c170d45ee7896eafe33-37-1|ed1d78947700f087c86579ca900519b63f882b2c-36-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-37-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-32-1|ff87f90761ff9cad6eb0d08cdd7932b15f677d82-24-1|38d1fd3159ce41bb89f71198ab373a33ebd671a5-25-1|8c491725874a2e863be050424ba462c9eb2bf772-37-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-17-1|47876124cc3202af244c4bf3a1de811bbfc1b8f6-35-1|fb14dcd1899306b7fa84240c24e416d5a23493c9-2-1|31b6aa462825756590eee695a18840c6de7bc37b-33-1|74ae4a34fa103b8cee1e36d06c377266d4f717f3-35-1|92bcba68beb566f51dd9f87d693c520b52665739-16-0|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-22-0|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-32-1|bf99dfd1fe21abdc8b07f7a4e1db834781261350-30-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-18-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-35-0|aca87f600f389caec7e529e852cf63b4d9c997f4-23-0|b1cd434fdf3c3aa16079844dd5569a2e635084f6-22-1|1bb915b1b738d6a13bd58788c3dddb1cffca5117-33-0|aa6e5afc5229f3a3c89b8b681e1251a12677e834-17-0|a30db85256d4435e51115efa23a5a6b371cb7b57-26-1|9f70684fb9e3372fece927580a5cd70937bd2a32-9-1|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-16-1|4f33ccbcc1705ffc07a16eb69dba0a20dc1e09d1-33-1|4c88f6d308b1a9c16c8cc213d9458a2d97642d51-32-1|d626a52f79e1b09fd11de40652a19ee9549cfb1f-32-1|c22e1bf5eb91ae1524ea3f7dc311d2ac2017599a-32-0|df3d25d7ad42d2e1094a4e7e6ecf679fefc337c4-26-1|1c0fd32bf18b1eb89c7da68cea3f9646aeae4685-32-0|261827a4349b18ceda11089d6128b0335aa7a7f9-28-1|ee9f4e75399c6ffe27cdc7323c05683cebf72900-32-1|c66b2a6fe22006d1ec54500c3a4a424f0ac752ae-20-1|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-32-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-30-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-5-0|fa9cf924779346301c0dc2dc59b6e6745e5bac7e-24-1|3a99252a711d7004ca54dca97354ff42107a9658-20-1|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-26-0|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-24-1|c214374f0d01a3a3e631fb60a7d88b049c5f224b-33-1|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-16-1|8c1115b81744ff62cabf22079e783b6a3c47548a-22-1|79e17d5a64b18ec4301e3cc154f116b285b1d6af-23-0|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-25-1|1666f46843af00de78295a997e3d596eb7450c2c-32-1|4f377c0752d6e43d15f35e7b500bff815e7a590d-25-0|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-28-1|15745d01d8b155870a0890333557710732ebdaac-35-0|a7f5468ea6058e7e23f2fcb3a6a1416f0c372b82-33-1|d820bf51a1731fba8ddb411d8d7cf2c4c55b2787-7-0
322586 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| test ||| in one novel , this writer depicted ratcliffe 's impressment of a character who is accused by john claggart of fomenting a mutiny before being hanged by edward fairfax vere . this writer also wrote about starbuck , queequeg , and ishmael , shipmates on the pequod dragged into ahab 's obsession with pursuing a white whale .  FTP  , name this american writer who wrote billy budd and moby dick . ||| 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194307 ||| Science ||| Prime number ||| train ||| in rsa encryption , two of these numbers are multiplied together to create a public key . proof of the riemann hypothesis would link the distribution of these numbers to solutions of the riemann zeta function . the fundamental theorem of arithmetic states that every positive integer greater than one is a unique product of these numbers .  FTP  , name these numbers that are only divisible by themselves and one . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-12-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-26-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-30-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-31-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-9-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-29-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-31-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-8-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-20-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-10-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-30-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-28-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-33-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-25-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-7-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-9-1
196422 ||| Science ||| Ribosome ||| test ||| the antibiotic erythromycin works by disrupting this organelle , which contains e , p , and a sites on its large subunit . the parts of this organelle are assembled at nucleoli , and when bound to a membrane , these create the rough er . codons are translated at this organelle where the trna and mrna meet .  FTP  , name this organelle that is the site of protein synthesis . ||| 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336473 ||| Science ||| Amino acid ||| train ||| these compounds react with reducing sugars in the maillard reaction . these compounds can be formed using a cyanide nucleophile in the strecker synthesis . a carboxyl group and a namesake nitrogen-containing group are found in these molecules , twenty of which are coded for in the human body .  FTP  , name these compounds , exemplified by tryptophan and phenylalanine , which are linked by peptide bonds to form proteins . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-7-0|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-25-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-27-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-28-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-34-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-21-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-33-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-30-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-22-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-19-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-22-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-23-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-26-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1|9f978b3f27a4e107b721fa61620875d54b0b5d16-21-1
322479 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| in this author 's first pulitzer prize-winning work , the generalissimo orders the execution of corporal zsettslani . his second pulitzer-winning novel revolves around lucius priest , a resident of yoknapatawpha county . this author wrote novels about thomas sutpen and about the death of addie bundren .  FTP  , name this american author of absalom ! absalom ! , as i lay dying , and the sound and the fury . ||| b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-31-0|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-33-0|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-30-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-29-0|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-29-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-33-0|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-28-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-4-0|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-29-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-33-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-28-0|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-30-0|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-31-1|840cce26b1e144f073ddb88aea1b05b5fa64ced4-19-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-19-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-29-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-33-0|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-10-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-18-0|819ab39d66dc3663f0911792fe9ca7ceba0a8637-33-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-31-0|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-31-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-30-0|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-28-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-28-1|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-22-1|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-21-1|0a368424b47de3e4f4cebe625f6593a4c70a0ef2-20-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-33-0|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-6-1|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-20-1|fea95520f917da33b98176eade2d763014c204c5-34-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-28-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-33-0|9857956cd411347473e1adbc1a5c594e04dcf63c-21-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-30-1|f520169ef731084de3120ba63e9b30ddc90de538-31-0|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-20-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-21-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-31-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-27-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-27-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-28-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-33-0|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-20-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-30-1|e74b848e4da9d19a537613100592a0c4f8d2e917-21-1|cf49a1c8fba4fd021ec71c1e9e82bdec646408a9-20-0|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-29-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-12-1|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-33-0|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-31-0|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-28-1|9de34283d27acb699a13ad15c3002a905b5b2849-29-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-30-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-31-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-34-0|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-33-0|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-28-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-29-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-34-0|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-28-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-29-0|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-34-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-31-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-30-1|16f2eed166db650ecc23a29271a9a6158e7b8d97-30-1|4fdd84147d0ca77433259d07d3ae7fc36cc0e059-31-0|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-31-0|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-19-1|892f03eb2254ff2a89c1cb5e94ea4587199c4d84-28-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-25-0|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-29-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-19-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-17-1|2a4641bbea64b9eb28762ca13068ae526fea63bf-31-0|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-30-1|17fce4f7a78674361bc57637e602fbc3ba543f68-31-0|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-31-0|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-28-1|77d5c52af53f04fb7d951f1bb2c2185ecf66cd51-31-0|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-28-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-34-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-30-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-20-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-33-1|a6cecc8d4e4d44c7d28705a6d13deb03714a63ab-20-1|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-23-1|8b8341e339f7cbf44a7155abc863925fc0ce52ee-31-0|67b0f3ac3dac0b45d5207f8b831c063c008698ec-33-0|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-34-1|98b04c630334f3840f3c2b44a74e4d57225341d8-28-1|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-30-1|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-18-0|fe5cb8f10dc693dc3ed588fa8dc101a6a72ddf1c-31-1|df3d25d7ad42d2e1094a4e7e6ecf679fefc337c4-30-1|3e9ee361c763bee0c8fab51093187623d427d08d-21-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-33-0|1a5eae86bc3a953d1e2163f55befa8392e6a241c-28-0|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-21-0|db03be6901aa738d497f1c0581d21da35b235447-30-1|47d2f57194f1ac909bf72b0c581573a7ad71d97e-31-1|e08b31f33cc6a3e8944d61f842dece0c4d5af151-20-1|9833c68791d8ac3f9d888bd6a964d9158be5324f-30-1|df5847f72a1654f744e405e4a1f4b5cf313b3be5-30-0|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-20-1|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-29-0|8c1115b81744ff62cabf22079e783b6a3c47548a-27-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab32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1739 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| train ||| he had affairs with wives of his generals gates and biddle and may have caught a fatal chill leaving the house of a mistress . he refused to visit france because he could n't master the language and inherited a plantation named after his brother lawrence 's commander against the spanish in the west indies , admiral vernon .  FTP  , name this man , the first president of the u.s . ||| 98-71-1|64-66-1|243-19-1|3-71-1|71-71-1
102157 ||| History ||| Denmark ||| train ||| two other countries signed the convention of badgasten to formalize a seizure of territory from this country in 1865 , and `` anne '' of this place was the wife of james i of england . in 1943 , the king of this country was imprisoned after delivering a speech against its nazi occupiers ; christian x had earlier spoken out against persecution of jews .  FTP  name this scandinavian state . ||| 23-39-0|123-58-0|0-44-1|19-72-1|20-68-1
201549 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Moon ||| train ||| in norse mythology , the wolf hati will devour this object at ragnarok while skoll will eat its sister . one goddess of this object put the shepherd endymion in an eternal sleep and was the sister of eos and helios . thoth 's ibis bill represents the crescent shape of this object . the greek goddess selene and the roman goddess luna were goddesses of ,  FTP  , what nighttime celestial object ||| 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367077 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| test ||| toss-up # 18 his triple concerto is one of the first works of its genre . he has a nephew named karl and a devoted musical friend named schubert . never a self-promoter , always a care-free snob , he revolutionized orchestral music with the choral fantasy and turned tragedy into triumph in his fifth symphony .  FTP  , name this german father of romanticism who wrote the eroica and pastoral symphonies . ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-25-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-23-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-28-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-26-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-25-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-31-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-23-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-28-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-31-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-7-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-11-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-28-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-8-0
373124 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| many people regard the number 13 as unlucky , but for musicians the unlucky number is apparently nine . given the description of a musician whose ninth symphony is the last he wrote , name him on a 5-10-15 basis . pts : this composer 's ninth symphony , the choral , was written while he was completely deaf , and it contains excerpts from schiller 's `` ode to joy '' . ||| 08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-28-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-24-1
102261 ||| Social_Science ||| Atlanta ||| train ||| this city 's grant park contains the cyclorama , and its other landmarks include the high museum in the woodruff center . this seat of the sixth federal reserve district is home to a variety of colleges , such as spelman and morehouse , as well as the centers for disease control and prevention . stretching into dekalb county from fulton county ,  FTP  name this largest city and capital of georgia . ||| 265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-27-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-32-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-31-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-24-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-31-1
323282 ||| Science ||| Nuclear fusion ||| train ||| this process creates a carbon atom in the triple alpha process . inertial or magnetic confinement of deuterium and tritium could be used to accomplish this on earth , and the cno cycle and proton-proton chain perform this in stars by converting hydrogen into helium .  FTP  , name this phenomenon in which energy is released when multiple atomic nuclei join together to form a single nucleus , often contrasted with fission . ||| 44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-23-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-27-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-13-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-30-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-22-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-31-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-22-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-20-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-12-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-29-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-4-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-22-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-15-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-19-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-23-1
375079 ||| Literature ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| dev ||| `` in heaven all the interesting people are missing . '' `` we talk so abstractly about poetry , because we are all bad poets . `` there are no moral phenomena at all , but only a moral interpretation of phenomena . '' _ FTP _ , what philosopher wrote these phrases in , respectively , the will to power , the birth of tragedy , and beyond good and evil . ||| e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-29-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-29-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-31-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-32-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-30-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-30-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-33-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-28-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-31-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-32-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-30-1
4512 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| his novels include the dean 's december and his nonfiction includes to jerusalem and back and it all adds up . he created a new jewish tradition in american fiction through his first novel , dangling man . the death of poet and friend delmore schwartz was dealt with in humboldt 's gift .  FTP  name the author of henderson the rain king , the adventures of augie march , and herzog . ||| 1-65-1|52-7-1|20-57-1|71-60-1
10307 ||| Science:Physics ||| Weak interaction ||| train ||| in the current model , it is held to be mediated by the exchange of intermediate vector bosons . it is only known to occur between leptons and in the decay of hadrons , and is responsible for the beta decay of particles and nuclei . 10 to the 30th times stronger than gravity ,  FTP  , what is this fundamental interaction whose name indicates its relationship to the electromagnetic and strong forces ||| 11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-32-0
339693 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| train ||| most stories hold that this deity , not athena , blinded the prophet tiresias . she cursed the nymph echo to repeat only what others had said . this figure gave birth to hephaestus and later threw him out of olympus because of his ugliness . after her husband impregnated leto , she refused to let leto give birth on land .  FTP  , name this greek goddess and wife of zeus . ||| 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322549 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Spain ||| dev ||| edouard lalo wrote a violin concerto named after a symphony from this country . one composer from this country wrote a ballet that contains the fire dance and portrays caramelo , called love , the magician . a dance from this country was the inspiration for maurice ravel 's bolero .  FTP  , name this european country that was written about in albeniz 's iberia and whose toreadors are characters in carmen . ||| 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102246 ||| Social_Science ||| Demeter ||| train ||| this goddess was a fan of food-based punishments , as she made erysichthon eat himself and gave triopas an insatiable hunger for stealing the roof from one of her temples . nursed by peace , she taught an important skill to triptolemus , and this subject of the eleusinian mysteries once boycotted olympus due to a situation involving her daughter 's pomegranate consumption .  FTP  name this mother of the kidnapped persephone . ||| 23-53-1|30-68-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-16-1|43-66-1|73-69-1
322448 ||| Literature ||| Romeo and Juliet ||| train ||| this play 's opening brawl is started by gregory and samson . later in this play , friar john fails to deliver a letter written by friar lawrence . mercutio is killed by tybalt in act iii of this play . this play features the feud between the montagues and the capulets .  FTP  , name this shakespeare tragedy , depicting a doomed romance between the two title `` star-crossed lovers . '' ||| 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376040 ||| History ||| Salman Rushdie ||| dev ||| after a career in advertising , he turned to writing full-time . he was awarded the booker prize , the british commonwealth award for novel of the year , and later the `` booker of bookers '' as the best in the prize '' s existence , for midnight '' s children .  FTP  , name this mumbai-born author who also received a fatwa on his life for his controversial satanic verses . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-27-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-22-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-26-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-25-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-23-0|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-23-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-29-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-26-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-13-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-23-1
343383 ||| Science:Other ||| Glacier ||| test ||| these objects are often responsible for the formation of `` rock flour . '' when these objects retreat , they often create eskers and drumlins and leave moraines . they often create `` v '' and `` u '' shaped valleys along with fjords . when these objects break apart , they form icebergs and can create large crevasses in their surface .  FTP  , name these large bodies of moving ice . ||| 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332841 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this anthropologist studied female-dominated tribes in papua new guinea , including the arapesh and the tchambuli , in her book sex and temperament in three primitive societies . derek freeman considered the results of her most famous study to be an `` anthropological myth . '' that study investigated adolescence in a village on the island of tau .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist who wrote coming of age in samoa . ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-11-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-15-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-14-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-10-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-17-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-12-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-11-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-11-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-16-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-10-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-12-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-26-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-22-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-7-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-12-1
380595 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| dev ||| in this story , one woman embodies moderation and prudence , while her sister represents a susceptibility to feelings that cause her much pain but also open her up to the richness of love . it is the story of how the dashwood sisters are turned out of their family home by the laws of primogeniture and must seek their fortunes through advantageous matches .  FTP  , name this jane austen novel . ||| 9a6a6ccad7cb556d24ba006b64d2d412844c4819-35-1
322525 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Pegasus ||| train ||| this brother of chrysaor created the hippocrene fountain . this figure was credited with helping a hero slay the chimera and was tamed with a special girdle given by athena to that hero , bellerophon , in a dream . eventually employed as zeus ' bolt- carrier , this figure sprang from the neck of medusa after she was decapitated by perseus .  FTP  , name this winged horse from greek myth . ||| 6ec5f4b686e386e7fd6e8ab2f33dbe2418af767e-28-1|dfbae4deb2cca34686a26d7076db803798b03faf-28-0|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-14-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-20-0|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-19-0|153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-28-1|48b2cc5ed26418009028b8eace0e23ea8df234d8-25-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-30-1|db053794db52fc60e7d09d60b1f3fa06289d06ef-11-0|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-25-1|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-28-1|ffa9242ce1302b3d02030394e9413f2f0773f2a3-19-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-23-0|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-30-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-27-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-24-0|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-29-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-28-1|73b86ee1d356c7383ceb6ea3d51649ab76cc1dd7-25-1|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-29-0|b6e773fdc0b4303c41f71306abb1d538819f9d92-5-1|2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-27-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-15-0|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-32-1|b613d3d08905896d2ee64b41e22159cb3c73eea5-14-1|04b114d83bd5888292915285da6b5632df90c0d2-28-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-9-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-23-0|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-26-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-27-1|608319bb01980bf00f20ba67ff0a7af0cca7a9b5-19-1|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-15-0|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-28-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-28-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-32-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-29-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-25-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-30-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-28-1|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-16-1|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-13-0|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-14-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-7-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-4-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-28-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-28-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-15-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-29-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-3-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-14-1|5533df1241319ef525ae232d8306a9aedecccd80-18-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-27-0|f38da0578ebeff339d71a66e2d7c7dd48c744780-18-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-17-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-26-1|d9e884860fae3541cf9e0e041e46a4ebd6f187b9-30-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-26-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-17-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-14-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-29-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-5-1|0c7627ae0b66c7beaedac488b57ea180140afe1f-25-0|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-31-0|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-27-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-29-0|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-29-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-19-0|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-4-1|ae3ec7252fbd022163ebb085c64911782ee2e2ef-26-0|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-22-0|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-28-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-29-0|20874179746cc07c23c14e8d06fad2541dc3a27d-25-1|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-18-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-7-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-22-1|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-25-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-22-0|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-17-0|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-31-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-22-0|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-22-1|80c53dfb5c1390b19eed458753caebc66d12320c-32-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-4-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-29-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-23-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-7-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-28-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-26-1|2bb6e0645f3e9c83e74fa75412372c82a50ca212-32-1|dee5da9753c79fad7311e63de6cbb829c19b94dc-34-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-32-1|729d2b0b5528323a15fb84611e35952877aaf1ea-4-1|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-16-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-4-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-30-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-31-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-23-0|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3ed0-23-0|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-4-1|577156a4fe7f40db74053d4fff5438dda3da28ea-23-0|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-6-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-28-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-25-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-24-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-29-0|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-11-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-24-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-7-1|4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316607 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this thinker published a series of letters containing child rearing advice as some thoughts concerning education . as a secretary to the earl of shaftesbury , this man drafted the short lived fundamental constitutions of carolina . his theories of `` government with the consent of the governed '' and individual rights to life , liberty , and property , informed the u.s. founding fathers .  FTP  , name this english philosopher . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-9-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-14-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-10-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-24-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-24-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-20-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-27-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-12-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-30-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-23-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-10-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-24-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-13-1
3702 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| founded by li yuan , its holdings extended as far west as uzbekistan and as far south as vietnam , but they were limited after defeat at the hands of the arabs . this period was renowned for the flowering of art and literature , and it was responsible for the invention of printing and the manufacture of gunpowder .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty lasting from 618 to 907 ce . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-29-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-27-0|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-31-0
337997 ||| Science ||| Dopamine ||| dev ||| the lack of fragile x mental retardation protein alters the relay of messages in this molecule 's namesake pathway . prolactin counteracts the effect of this molecule , which can be responsible for sexual arousal and pleasure , and one hypothesis regarding schizophrenia states that psychotic episodes are triggered specifically by the activation of its receptors .  FTP  , name this hormone , a reduction of which can cause parkinson 's disease . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-31-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-26-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-22-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-33-0|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-35-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-30-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-33-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-31-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-30-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-20-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-24-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-29-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-30-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-32-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-34-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-26-0
191009 ||| Other ||| Afghanistan ||| dev ||| salvatore giunta will soon receive the medal of honor for actions in this country . operation mushtarak was recently launched in this country . an issue of rolling stone brought about the downfall of stanley mcchrystal '' s command in this country , resulting in his replacement by david petraeus . us operations in this country began with operation enduring freedom .  FTP  , name this country currently led by hamid karzai . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-24-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-24-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-32-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-32-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-32-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-25-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-22-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-33-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-30-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-20-0|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-32-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-34-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-30-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-1
11096 ||| Social_Science ||| Aral Sea ||| train ||| its name derives from the kirgiz for `` sea of islands , '' and the largest islands in it are kokaral and barsakelmes . to its west lies the ustyurt plateau , while the amu darya delta lies on its southern shore .  FTP  , identify this fourth largest inland body of water in the world , which is located between kazakhstan and uzbekistan and to the east of the caspian sea . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-32-0|9-73-0
385552 ||| History ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| he revolted against his father 's tyrannical treatment and became a unitarian , which led him to the joys of economics . in 1810 , he wrote the high price of bullion , which discussed central banking theory .  FTP  , name this english economist , who is better known for his essay on the corn law , for his iron law of wages , and for his theory of comparative advantage . ||| a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-30-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-31-0
343234 ||| History:American ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| this politician objected to the mexican war by giving his spot resolutions . this leader gave the `` house divided '' speech , and he engaged in a series of debates with stephen douglas during the 1858 senate election . the emancipation proclamation was signed by this president , who was shot in ford 's theatre by john wilkes booth .  FTP  , name this president who served during the civil war . ||| 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318023 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel is beaten by mr. thwackum after killing a partridge . a character named benjamin partridge is the subject of a paternity suit in this novel , whose other characters include molly seagrim and a navy captain named blifil . the title character falls in love with sophia western , but their marriage is opposed by squire allworthy .  FTP  , name this picaresque novel by henry fielding . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-31-0|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-12-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-32-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-31-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-26-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-35-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-29-1
317308 ||| Literature ||| Edith Wharton ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , lucius harney hides his engagement to annabel balch despite his romantic relationship with charity royall . in addition to writing summer , she wrote about undine spragg 's succession of marriages in the custom of the country . she is better known for a work in which mattie silver is left crippled following a sledding accident .  FTP  , name this author of ethan frome . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-20-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-25-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-29-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-27-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-26-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-26-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-30-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-35-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-18-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-20-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-29-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-37-0
190624 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| one type of this quantity is related to thermal diffusivity by the prandtl number . increased by the `` no-slip condition , '' this quantity is measured in poise . the ratio of inertial forces and this quantity gives the reynolds number . a decrease in its magnitude causes turbulence , and it is not observed in superfluids .  FTP  , give this term for a fluid '' s resistance to flow . ||| 4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-30-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-29-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-28-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-28-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-23-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-15-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-30-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-15-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-30-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-29-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-31-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-31-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-16-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-23-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-27-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-30-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-26-0
2432 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| the aggressors had no cavalry , the decisive imbalance in this battle , which took place nine years after a revolt by the ionian cities . since that rebellion had been aided by 20 athenian ships , darius wanted revenge , but the persians were repelled by an armored force under miltiades .  FTP  , name this battle of 490 bc , which led pheidippides to run 26 miles with the news . ||| 3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-32-1
610 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| train ||| after studying at the curtis institute of music , he attracted notice in 1933 with his overture to the school for scandal . in 1935 his symphony no . 1 was performed in rome and at the salzburg festival . other works include the capricorn concerto , antony and cleopatra , and prayers of kierkegaard .  FTP  identify this american composer well known for his adagio for strings and the opera vanessa . ||| 154-69-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-33-0|101-70-1|41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-30-1|10-25-1|152-73-1|124-73-1|9-27-1|36-23-1|71-69-1
339593 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| dev ||| this deity caused hodr to kill another god with mistletoe , and then failed to weep for that god in the guise of thokk . he prevented a wall from being built around asgard on time by taking the form of a mare and laying with svadilfari ; that union created sleipnir . he is better known for fathering the midgard serpent and hel .  FTP  , identify this norse trickster god . ||| fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-27-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-5-1|48b2cc5ed26418009028b8eace0e23ea8df234d8-31-1|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-12-1|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-20-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-35-0|dc809e5e79016db4ea0ec28aeabb384d01915957-9-1|ffa9242ce1302b3d02030394e9413f2f0773f2a3-30-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-21-1|4f0249dcd899ea64ab003a556c512ea38e5bc7dd-25-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-32-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-34-0|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-6-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-7-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-32-1|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-22-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-8-1|2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-30-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-5-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-32-1|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-30-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-3-0|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-25-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-28-0|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-26-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-30-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-7-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-13-1|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-12-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-4-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-6-0|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-30-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-9-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-7-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-20-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-6-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-20-1|36f47f847e1f809e4c96816e73f9980e741a688a-9-1|81fe0b116564e014a46746fd1752bf6bd6422977-31-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-32-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-31-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-11-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-5-1|f38da0578ebeff339d71a66e2d7c7dd48c744780-15-1|f520169ef731084de3120ba63e9b30ddc90de538-32-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-18-1|d9e884860fae3541cf9e0e041e46a4ebd6f187b9-34-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-22-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-31-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-8-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-7-1|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-25-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-32-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-25-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-9-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-32-0|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-29-1|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-12-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-18-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-8-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-31-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-7-1|ae3ec7252fbd022163ebb085c64911782ee2e2ef-34-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-30-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-26-1|2fa24fec1b753144835799046bcc11cd3a693c79-30-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-8-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-31-1|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-30-1|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-19-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-12-0|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-17-1|80c53dfb5c1390b19eed458753caebc66d12320c-31-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-31-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-6-1|9de34283d27acb699a13ad15c3002a905b5b2849-19-0|dee5da9753c79fad7311e63de6cbb829c19b94dc-20-1|729d2b0b5528323a15fb84611e35952877aaf1ea-5-1|4a2df123d0753e20e1c8340e9bc9ab860c5f4451-20-0|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-32-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-7-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-11-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-28-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-32-1|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-8-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-28-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-18-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-34-0|1ae25e71a12f5315c9ba6e7358a4ad3f93125235-21-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-7-1|f11362cc5dcbf1c8e8ad1537dddb98535f2cc0fc-7-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-27-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-27-1|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-4-1|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-25-0|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-33-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-18-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-17-1|ce55e6e639026e9448f6c5986856aea2c854bb71-8-1|5e99e61e8665d12ae65be3c9299f1ac82f10324e-9-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-8-1|4fdd84147d0ca77433259d07d3ae7fc36cc0e059-29-1|c8d5c8b91af0deb5ef4c07a2fef04c873ee4b9d0-4-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-13-1|bc5cf987479a27e4642ece044b63e32c1f7a7c6c-31-1|58651871bf233d26b0b694886d8dc59f88be0bf6-8-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-5-1|d4da2bd61838cef74a25e734148aeebe0a77bdc9-12-1|31b6aa462825756590eee695a18840c6de7bc37b-31-1|f3ddcfb2cec2e01b1e84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191191 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| the destruction of this body part '' s namesake peroxidase by antibodies may be a cause of hashimoto '' s disease . this structure produces namesake hormones that are tyrosine derivatives . those hormones are overproduced when this producer of calcitonin is afflicted with graves '' disease . a lack of iodine may cause a swelling of it called a goiter .  FTP  , name this endocrine gland found in the neck . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-26-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-33-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-32-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-33-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-28-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-15-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-30-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-34-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-28-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-32-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-35-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-36-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-15-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-32-1
182 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| his late interest in photography can be seen in works with durieu like draped model and in his own portrait done by nadar . late works like the hunt show the romantic spirit he exemplified his whole artistic life , as seen in his painting of paganini , the death of sardanapalus , and the massacre at chios  FTP  , name this french artist , most famous for liberty leading the people . ||| 49-63-1|90-71-1|95-71-1|100-55-1|b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-29-1|33-56-1|64-66-1|44-62-0|120-71-1|8-62-1|47-57-1|103-71-1|106-71-0|0-58-1|11-60-1|9-58-1|20-58-1|29-71-1|31-71-0|43-60-1|121-69-1|3-35-0|25-58-1|5-69-1|116-56-1|119-66-1|115-58-1|117-66-1|118-56-1
10129 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutron ||| train ||| it has a mass of 940 mev per c squared and when in a free state this particle decays in about 900 seconds . at first this beta decay appeared to violate energy conservation , leading to the proposal of the neutrino . consisting of two down and one up quark , the decay products are an antineutrino , an electron , and a proton .  FTP  , name this uncharged nucleon . ||| 164-57-0|1-73-1|46-21-1|43-68-1
354721 ||| Literature ||| The Glass Menagerie ||| test ||| this play revolves around the visit of jim o '' connor , a former classmate of a girl he remembers as `` blue roses '' . during the course of the disastrous evening , he breaks the horn off of her unicorn figurine and reveals that he is already engaged to somebody else .  FTP  , narrator tom wingfield abandons his mother amanda and crippled sister laura in what play by tennessee williams ||| 448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-19-1
336513 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| he lived with the inventor antonio meucci on staten island for a few years after he was forced into exile . earlier , he had allied with the colorados against the blancos and the federales , and he returned to his homeland to help conquer sicily and naples before he ceded his gains to piedmont under victor emmanuel ii .  FTP  name this leader of the redshirts and military unifier of italy . ||| ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-32-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-25-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-27-0|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-15-0|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-28-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-14-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-29-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-32-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-31-0|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-14-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-23-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-9-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-25-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-32-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-27-0|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-17-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-32-1
351721 ||| Science ||| Blaise Pascal ||| test ||| he formulated the first laws of atmospheric pressure , equilibrium of liquids , probability , and invented the hydraulic press . at the age of 12 , he discovered euclid 's axioms unaided ; at 16 , he wrote a treatise on conic sections ; and at 18 he invented a calculating machine .  FTP  , who was this french scientist who propounded his philosophical ideas in such works as provincial letters and pensees ||| 460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-29-1|849a72c6dcdc0d3736359b559d479efb5333b748-35-0
5275 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| dev ||| critics considered him a writer of moral allegories , but this author of the scorpion god and the spire regarded his own books as fables . riddled with literary , mythological and christian symbols , his best-known work also reflects his experiences in the british navy and in teaching small boys .  FTP  , name this 1983 nobel laureate , author of the pyramid , pincher martin , and lord of the flies . ||| d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-23-0|9-74-1|31-74-1|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-31-1
358620 ||| History ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| his death went unnoticed , since he died on the same day as stalin . his first symphony is classical in manner , but under the training of stravinsky in paris , he developed a more modern style , seen in such ballets as cinderella and romeo and juliet .  FTP  , name this composer of the scythian suite , whose operatic works include war and peace and the love for three oranges . ||| e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-25-0
316480 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| the founder of this empire was born to a hunchbacked woman and refused to walk for the first seven years of his life . that man established this empire after victory over sumanguru kante at the battle of kirina , and was named sundiata keita . the most famous leader of this empire devalued gold on his way to perform the hajj .  FTP  , name this african empire led by mansa musa . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-31-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-35-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-13-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-29-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-31-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-27-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-12-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-9-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-25-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-17-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-30-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-33-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-18-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-17-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-1
336899 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| test ||| the founder of this empire was born to a hunchbacked woman and refused to walk for the first seven years of his life . that man established this empire after victory over sumanguru kante at the battle of kirina , and was named sundiata keita . the most famous leader of this empire devalued gold on his way to perform the hajj .  FTP  , name this african empire led by mansa musa . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-24-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-10-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-28-0|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-14-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-19-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-32-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-27-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-25-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-29-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-29-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-19-0|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-22-1|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-31-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-17-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-31-0
375877 ||| History ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| of the 250 ethnic groups living in this country , the hausa and fulani comprise thirty percent of the roughly 127 million residents . half of the population is muslim while forty percent is christian . in 1999 , voters elected olusegun obasanjo under a new constitution adopted to end sixteen years of military rule .  FTP —name this most populous african nation whose capital was transferred in 1991 from lagos to abuja . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-27-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-24-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-33-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-12-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-31-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-31-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-28-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-33-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-31-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-28-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-19-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-31-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-33-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-20-1
375004 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| dev ||| astronomer sir arthur s. eddington called it `` time '' s arrow , '' and the concept implies that time moves in only one direction . like time and perhaps no other variable in science , it can never decrease , only increase , although it may decrease temporarily in a localized area , if that results in an increase somewhere else .  FTP  , name this concept of disorder in a system . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-19-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-26-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-33-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-24-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-32-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-15-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-24-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-16-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-23-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-27-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-29-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-30-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-32-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-26-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-14-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-36-0|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-14-1
105422 ||| History ||| Quakers ||| test ||| vocal in their beliefs , in england this group caused trouble by interrupting church services , refusing to pay tithes , and holding illegal meetings of their own . in 1827 , this denomination split between followers of elias hicks and the conservative orthodox ones . their survival in america was largely due to william penn , who declared religious tolerance in pennsylvania .  FTP  name this christian sect founded by george fox . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-26-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-21-0|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-29-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-26-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-34-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-22-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-35-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-33-0|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-32-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-26-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-26-1
376703 ||| History ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| this philosophy , which derives its name from the greek for `` deed , '' was popularized in a series of lectures delivered at the lowell institute and columbia university from 1906 to 1907 , entitled a new name for some old ways of thinking .  FTP —name this philosophy founded by c.s . pearce and william james , which claims that the only test of cognizance and principles is their practical application . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-29-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-32-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-37-0|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-31-0|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-23-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-23-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-27-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-31-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-26-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-28-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-31-0|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-36-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-32-1
339746 ||| History:World ||| Australia ||| train ||| one folk hero from this nation killed policemen at stringybark creek ; that man is `` ned '' kelly . one insurrection in this nation stripped william bligh of his governorship ; that insurrection is the rum rebellion . the `` stolen generations '' are children taken by the government of this nation from the aborigines .  FTP  , identify this nation where arthur phillip established a penal colony for the british empire . ||| fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-35-0|153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-20-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-15-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-2-1|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-35-0|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-33-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-34-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-36-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-34-0|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-27-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-26-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-23-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-12-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-27-1|608319bb01980bf00f20ba67ff0a7af0cca7a9b5-32-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-27-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-35-0|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-5-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-21-1|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-35-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-32-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-12-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-32-0|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-27-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-6-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-27-1|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-27-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-29-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-34-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-33-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-32-1|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-34-0|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-35-0|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-28-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-30-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-22-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-27-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-1-0|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-26-0|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-35-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-32-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-35-0|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-27-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-12-0|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-28-1|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-14-0|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-29-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-18-1|9c79aede3dac320f86e809e424c0cc330b397fa9-23-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-34-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-27-1|93323d75f045dad1e4a5fa914bd87f58d03912c0-35-0|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-33-0|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-32-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-34-0|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-10-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-34-0|e7b7927e107e80274a32cb8494a86d5579779baf-32-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-27-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-27-1|b59dc7e912e2e75e6a071b711c0fe71bd083dcc4-32-0|cc4ab9368cbedb718b20a4bd9e3dd7c5d7c912fd-35-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-15-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-18-0|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-33-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-34-0|4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-15-1|5e99e61e8665d12ae65be3c9299f1ac82f10324e-35-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-13-1|55c29fdb6616ddc214d0834b148f3d173d13f428-23-0|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-26-1|335e134ff63d1fd83f3a8a7655fe04b60df8aa26-37-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-34-0|bc5cf987479a27e4642ece044b63e32c1f7a7c6c-32-0|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-12-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-27-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-35-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-32-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-10-1|fcd2594e4f4282a54e213e1115175c42b633ccb2-36-0|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-36-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-34-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-36-0|47876124cc3202af244c4bf3a1de811bbfc1b8f6-33-1|d85bf041a968b876ad9d583886a58b92f1f29e54-29-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-30-1|90c14ddaba8b33ee3ddb5989fd908e85380bff10-32-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-27-1|31b6aa462825756590eee695a18840c6de7bc37b-32-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-34-1|f3ddcfb2cec2e01b1e840c031a654471e89edb83-5-0|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-6-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-32-1|aeedf3c704a58db81ba41bc34e3a1d6cc35909fe-37-0|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-28-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-6-1|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-32-0|f26f2c46e17abb7995e6bd749861163cc266c0f6-26-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-34-1|d0ee1ff9664be83e2967f74d05989062ea90b85d-36-1|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-7-1|8b8341e339f7cbf44a7155abc863925fc0ce52ee-34-0|113695d5353868386f7070e63ebfe2c90ee2ab59-35-0|336a0f13b43b5c08ac4755f2bff08f34458098f8-10-1|fe5cb8f10dc693dc3ed588fa8dc101a6a72ddf1c-18-1|827ed33a0cbfe70bd19cffe566f84f1dc3dbd4d3-37-0|e140a5430d1e872a4a0a82e191dbe27b3d97e97a-28-1|ee9f4e75399c6ffe27cdc7323c05683cebf72900-27-1|86859599d1edad3c4ef951309fdab98c0961f2ba-33-0|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-23-0|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-5-0|47d2f57194f1ac909bf72b0c581573a7ad71d97e-33-1|df5847f72a1654f744e405e4a1f4b5cf313b3be5-34-0|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-30-1|1395c92d4070cdfe1460d32e6962616ec977af0c-21-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-27-1|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-20-0|6144a9c63fc60bb7d29aeefb273a8a6fe967c51a-10-1|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-29-1|79e17d5a64b18ec4301e3cc154f116b285b1d6af-28-1|6a66cc0d865094bb688eaf64c1ff4b9811feb241-24-1|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-27-0|e45d61fddf525ee34a406088515c73f7097b44a9-13-1|4f377c0752d6e43d15f35e7b500bff815e7a590d-32-1|707c62a735eb12c2a59f39586dfde798090baabc-28-1|e78c4c66cc6cebaa31f5126ae8b32468638dbf02-32-1
374639 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| he used the pseudonym horace de saint-aubin for novels such as the vicar of ardennes and annette and the criminal , though he first used the pseudonym lord r '' hoone for the wild ass '' s skin . the title character falls in love with the effeminate charles in his eugénie grandet ,  FTP  , name this prolific french author of pere goriot , cousin bette , parts of his human comedy . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-17-0|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-28-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-26-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-24-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-26-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-27-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-28-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-28-0|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-32-0|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-28-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-25-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-31-0|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-32-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-4-0|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-28-0|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-18-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-26-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-26-1
189414 ||| Science ||| Electric field ||| train ||| this quantity changes the refractive index of a material in the kerr effect . it splits spectral lines in the stark effect . the product of it and the magnetic field is the poynting vector . its divergence equals charge density over permittivity by gauss '' s law . equal to charge over radius squared , it is measured in volts per meter .  FTP  , name this vector field symbolized capital e . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-30-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-34-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-28-0|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-33-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-16-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-15-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-30-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-27-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-30-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-34-0|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-31-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-30-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-27-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-30-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-29-0|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-17-0
380967 ||| Literature ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| upon his death in 1900 , his sister published all his papers , not realizing their significance . these works are now considered the staples of ideological totalitarianism , and it is widely held that many of hitler '' s ideas are based on this philosopher '' s work .  FTP  -- name this philosopher , author of thus spake zarathustra and beyond good and evil , in which he explored the superhuman . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-25-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-29-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-27-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-32-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-34-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-27-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-35-0|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-30-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-23-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-29-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-24-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-30-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-32-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-29-1
352835 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| this man was devoted to james joyce , as his acrost poem `` home olga '' was written for joyce and spelled out joyce '' s name , while he echoes and parodies dubliners in more pricks than knicks . he is better known for plays such as krapp '' s last tape and endgame , and the novels of the malloy trilogy .  FTP  , name this playwright of waiting for godot . ||| 7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-28-1
331238 ||| History ||| Pericles ||| train ||| this man was taught by a musical theorist named damon , and he prosecuted cimon failing to conquer macedonia , and he subdued samos following its 440 bce revolt . the son of xanthippus , this man paid aeschylus to write the persian trilogy and ostracized his rival , the statesman thucydides , and this man 's mistress was aspasia .  FTP  name this athenian statesman who oversaw the construction of the acropolis . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-31-1|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-31-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-35-0|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-27-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-23-0|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-32-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-32-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-31-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-28-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-32-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-36-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-26-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-33-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-36-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-32-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-31-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-31-1
192592 ||| Science ||| Power (physics) ||| train ||| in acoustics , this quantity equals sounds intensity times area . in fluid dynamics , it equals pressure times the volumetric flow rate . in rotational mechanics , this quantity equals angular velocity times torque . in electricity , it equals current squared times resistance . in kinematics , it equals velocity times force . it is most simply expressed as work over time .  FTP  , name this quantity measured in watts . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-33-1|46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-28-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-29-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-33-1|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-32-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-24-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-9-0|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-32-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-25-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-33-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-32-0
373019 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| born in allahabad , he was educated at home , and his favorite tutor was the theosophist ferdinand brooks . after studying at cambridge , he returned to india , briefly working in his father 's law practice . he soon became associated with gandhi and was elected president of the national congress , a role which got him nine years in jail .  FTP  , identify this first prime minister of india . ||| 7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-31-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-27-1
380899 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Orpheus ||| train ||| some sources claim he was the son of the thracian king o‑ea‑grus by the muse calliope . according to greek myth , this argonaut was torn to pieces by maenads ; his head drifted to lesbos and became an oracle there . his most famous story , though , does not appear in early greek myths .  FTP  \ -- name this ancient greek songster , who failed to regain his wife eurydice . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-34-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-29-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-26-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-15-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-29-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-32-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-13-0|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-29-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-29-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-29-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-28-1|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-19-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-17-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-31-1|9f72ae2d3d9c3d2fbcfa7215c9e6baaab2c0deb2-17-0|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-29-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-29-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-32-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-32-0
381019 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Orpheus ||| test ||| some sources claim he was the son of the thracian king o‑ea‑grus by the muse calliope . according to greek myth , this argonaut was torn to pieces by maenads ; his head drifted to lesbos and became an oracle there . his most famous story , though , does not appear in early greek myths .  FTP  \ -- name this ancient greek songster , who failed to regain his wife eurydice . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-28-0|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-31-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-18-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-33-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-35-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-26-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-35-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-22-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-29-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-26-0|d4da2bd61838cef74a25e734148aeebe0a77bdc9-29-1|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-14-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-31-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-32-1|c517fe07f6191d8c710f811f233063ee606a96b9-32-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-14-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-31-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-28-1
331886 ||| Science ||| Retina ||| train ||| amacrine cells in this structure regulate nervous input to ganglion cells , and this structure 's namesake pigmentosa causes tunnel vision and night blindness . this seven-layered structure has a sensitive fovea in its macular region . this structure contains photoreceptor cells like rods and cones , and it converts light to nervous signals sent through the optic nerve .  FTP  , name this structure that lies along the back of the eye . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-27-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-32-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-19-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-18-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-5-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-23-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-12-0|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-27-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-27-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-32-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-23-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-19-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-34-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-28-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-16-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-21-0|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-32-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-21-1
379237 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| his theatrical reputation rests on just two works , but he is cited as a major influence by anouilh , sartre , beckett , and ionesco . the title character of his _henry iv_ chooses comfortable insanity over harsh and uncertain reality , while the title characters of his other major play intrude on the rehearsal of a play .  FTP  , name this playwright of _six characters in search of an author_ . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-22-1|64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-20-1
375908 ||| Science ||| Triton (moon) ||| test ||| discovered in 1846 just a few weeks after the planet it orbits , it moves in a retrograde orbit , which may means that it was captured by its planet after forming . additionally , tidal interactions with its planet result in its orbit losing energy , so it is spiraling inwards .  FTP —in approximately 100 million years , what satellite will either create a ring around , or crash into , neptune ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-31-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-14-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-30-1|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-30-0|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-16-0|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-11-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-16-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-11-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-14-0|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-22-0|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-30-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-11-0|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-33-0|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-14-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-29-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-33-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-16-1
380897 ||| Literature ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| in how we think , this philosopher , who died at age 92 , wrote that play `` apart from work is foolishness '' , `` may stifle educational growth '' , `` may be demoralizing '' , and `` may lead to irresponsible behavior . ''  FTP  -- name this american philosopher , profoundly influenced by hegel '' s idealism , the author of experience and education , an exponent of pragmatism . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-34-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-27-0|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-29-0|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-34-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-38-0|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-27-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-38-0
381017 ||| Literature ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| in how we think , this philosopher , who died at age 92 , wrote that play `` apart from work is foolishness '' , `` may stifle educational growth '' , `` may be demoralizing '' , and `` may lead to irresponsible behavior . ''  FTP  -- name this american philosopher , profoundly influenced by hegel '' s idealism , the author of experience and education , an exponent of pragmatism . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-28-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-3-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-32-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-34-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-32-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-32-0|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-32-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-29-1
382342 ||| History ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| test ||| a topographical officer for general william hazen , he was wounded at kenesaw mountain with a bullet that lodged behind his left ear . his experiences in the civil war inspired stories such as `` the haunted valley , '' and the collections . cobwebs from an empty skull .  FTP  , name this san francisco examiner writer who used his all-targeting wit to write the prattler and the devil '' s dictionary . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-29-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-27-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-29-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-29-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-19-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-29-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-27-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-29-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-29-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-32-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-29-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-29-1
322604 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| this city was founded by cadmus after following a cow until it sat . this city was besieged by the sphinx , as all travelers who entered it were forced to either solve its riddle or be eaten . to avenge the sleight done to him by eteocles , polyneices led a group of seven warriors against this city .  FTP  , identify this greek city , the home of antigone and oedipus . ||| 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355326 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| chinua achebe claimed this book did not criticize european imperialism , but rather showed that its author was racist . rather than distance the author from the character '' s ideology by having a narrator recount another narrator '' s story , achebe claims its author reduces africa to `` props for the break-up of petty european mind . ''  FTP —marlow recounts a voyage up the congo in what novella by joseph conrad ||| c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-14-0|2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-25-1
367085 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| toss-up # 6 this story begins on board the nellie , a ship anchored on the river thames . an officer tells of his journey up the congo river as a boat captain for a belgian trading company and his meeting with a ivory trader named kurtz . the captain , marlow , soon discovers that kurtz has slipped into barbarity , including human sacrifice .  FTP  , name this joseph conrad novella . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-15-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-19-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-17-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-9-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-22-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-17-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-12-1
330407 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| dev ||| quasi-biennial oscillation and brewer-dobson circulation occur in the tropical regions of this part of the earth . sulfur aerosols can accumulate in this area after volcanic eruptions , leading to cooler climates . the lower part of this layer contains triatomic molecules that absorb ultraviolet light . its lower boundary is the tropopause and the mesosphere lies above it .  FTP  , name this layer of the atmosphere that includes the ozone layer . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-29-1|fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-30-0|8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-28-0|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-26-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-18-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-24-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-29-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-9-1|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-6-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-29-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-31-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-28-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-33-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-30-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-17-0|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-28-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-34-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-20-1
376062 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| he was both architect and sculptor , designing renovations and additions to existing buildings while littering rome with sculptures that epitomized baroque style . his apollo and daphne and the ecstasy of st. theresa capture the dynamism and emotion of his subjects .  FTP  , name this italian artist who is perhaps more famous for designing the baldachin inside st. peter '' s basilica , as well as the colonnade and piazza outside . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-31-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-20-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-16-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-16-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-12-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-31-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-22-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-20-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-19-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-13-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-18-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-18-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-15-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-31-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-18-1
343319 ||| Other:Trash ||| Egypt ||| train ||| this nation 's men 's soccer team was only allowed to play home matches in empty stadiums in 2012 after 74 fans were killed at a league match in port said . this nation 's government , controlled by the islamic brotherhood and headed by mohamed morsi , came to power after the overthrow of hosni mubarak .  FTP  , name this nation which in 2011 had riots in tahrir square in cairo . ||| 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339565 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| this composer wrote a clarinet concerto in a major for anton stadler , and he also composed a flute and harp concerto . he composed twelve variations on a french song with identical melody to `` twinkle twinkle little star . '' he failed to complete his requiem . his forty-first and last symphony is nicknamed jupiter .  FTP  , name this composer of eine kleine nachtmusik and operas such as the magic flute ||| 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378994 ||| History ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| he fled from italy in 1938 because the fascist government had instituted anti-semitic laws and his wife was jewish . in the same year , he won the nobel prize for his work on induced radioactivity .  FTP  name this italian physicist noted for his work on beta decay , the development of the first nuclear reactor , and for the development of quantum theory , invented by his colleague , max planck . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-27-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-32-0|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-20-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-30-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-33-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-22-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-31-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-28-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-23-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-12-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-30-0|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-11-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-15-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-16-0|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-11-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-14-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-22-1
372968 ||| History ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| in 1843 , he was appointed professor at the new leipzig conservatory , but mental illness compelled him to leave for dusseldorf , where he attempted suicide before spending his last two years in an asylum . among his works are `` scenes from childhood , '' `` kreisleriana , '' and `` carnaval . ''  FTP  , name this composer who married clara , the daughter of his piano teacher friedrich wieck . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-26-1
330288 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| this mathematician was the first to provide the solution pi squared over six to the basel problem . demoivre 's formula is a generalized form of one this man 's most famous formulae , and his namesake characteristic is two for any convex polyhedral . his solution to the königsberg bridge problem created the field of graph theory .  FTP  , name this swiss mathematician whose name lends itself to the number e . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-34-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-18-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-15-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-31-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-30-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-21-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-12-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-36-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-30-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-26-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-37-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-32-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-32-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-18-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-32-1
19 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| he was born in normandy , but spent most of his life in rome , where domenichino briefly employed him . rejecting the baroque , he chose to model his work after titian and raphael . under charles lebrun in the 1660 's , the french academy would take his ideas on classicism as a primary reference .  FTP  , name this painter of et in arcadia ego and the burial of phocion . ||| 4-74-1|21-74-0|22-70-1|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-25-0
332089 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Utilitarianism ||| dev ||| thinkers associated with this ethical philosophy include peter singer and herbert spencer . this philosophy was founded by the author of a fragment on government who also created a felicific calculus , jeremy bentham . a book named for this philosophy discusses the greatest-happiness principle and was written by john stuart mill .  FTP  , name this ethical philosophy which holds that the worth of an act lies in the benefits it creates . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-10-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-11-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-10-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-21-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-9-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-23-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-30-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-10-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-24-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-22-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-30-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-16-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
383837 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| train ||| this person wrote about ruth , tommy , and karen , who are clones raised for their body parts in his novel never let me go , while he also wrote about a propaganda painter in post-wwii japan who must live with his shame in an artist of the floating world . for fifteen points , identify this british novelist who also wrote about the butler stevens in the remains of the day . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-29-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-31-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-32-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-36-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-18-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-0|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-18-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-31-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-34-0
365740 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| dividing by density allows one to calculate its kinematic variety from the dynamic variety . the constant of proportionality in poiseuille '' s law , it generally decreases with temperature and it can be defined as the ratio of shear stress to shear strain rate . measured in either stokes or poises , it arises due to internal friction in a fluid .  FTP  , name this generalized resistance of fluids to flow . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-37-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-31-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-30-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-27-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-31-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-32-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-32-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-9-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-30-0|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-31-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-28-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-33-0|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-36-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-30-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-32-1
378397 ||| History ||| Barcelona ||| train ||| geography/earth science/astronomy a good view of this city can be had from collserola tower . its most famous street is la rambla , found near its gothic quarter , and its most famous unfinished building is sagrada familia , which was designed by antoni gaudi . it is the capital of catalonia , which is part of spain . name this large city on the mediterranean sea that hosted the 1992 summer olympics . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-21-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-24-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-24-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-30-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-29-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-23-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-19-0|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-23-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-18-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-26-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-17-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-31-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-20-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-26-1
105437 ||| Literature ||| Uncle Tom's Cabin ||| train ||| its publication in 1852 intensified sectional conflicts but it was also the best-selling novel of the century . minor characters include the little girl eva as well as cassy and emmeline , who meet elizas family in canada before continuing on to france and later liberia . meanwhile , the title character is killed by simon legree for keeping their secret .  FTP  name this influential anti-slavery novel written by harriet beecher stowe . ||| 0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-29-1|d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-12-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-27-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-20-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-20-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-15-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-28-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-32-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-24-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-11-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-29-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-29-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-7-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-12-1
330262 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| dev ||| these structures are targeted by the dapi stain and some proteins associated with them contain alpha-solenoid and beta-propeller folds , known as its namesake pores . syncytia contain many of these structures . the membrane of this structure is continuous with the rough er , and this structure contains histone proteins strung together in chromatin .  FTP  , name this cell structure present in eukaryotes in which transcription and dna synthesis take place . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-28-1|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-31-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-36-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-24-0|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-33-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-31-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-7-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-28-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-31-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-23-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-31-1
194397 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| this god gave the horse gullfaxi to his son magni after killing the giant hrungnir with the help of his servant thialfi . this god disguised himself as freya to reclaim his weapon from thrym , and will kill the midgard serpent at ragnarok , only to die from its poison . he kills his enemies with lightning bolts from his hammer , mjollnir .  FTP  , name this norse god of thunder . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-12-0|7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-29-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-18-1|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-30-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-17-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-17-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-26-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-23-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-27-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-14-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-27-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-26-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-11-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-18-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-28-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-14-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-16-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-26-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-19-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-27-1|1501325277fff0e58c869cacf4da70f2b8d2057c-16-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-20-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-20-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-26-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-17-1
340900 ||| History:Europe ||| Attila ||| train ||| this leader defeated general arnegisclus at the battle of the utus shortly before destroying the city of marcianopolis . he withdrew after the battle of the catalaunian plains against armies under the command of flavius aetius and theodoric i of the visigoths . this man shared power with his brother bleda until bleda 's death around 445 .  FTP  , identify this man nicknamed the scourge of god , leader of the huns . ||| 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102184 ||| History ||| Romania ||| train ||| the `` native '' faction of this country 's communist party took power after purging a soviet-allied block led by the jewish woman ana pauker . shortly after the war , its leftist prime minister groza opposed the more democratic national peasant party . during the war , it was ruled as the national legionary state by the iron guard under ion antonescu .  FTP  name this country later ruled by nicolae ceausescu . ||| 30-70-1|0-61-1|a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-35-1|19-66-1|9-74-0
314970 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| this author wrote about a violence-obsessed train driver named jacques lantier in the novel the human beast . that novel is part of a twenty-novel cycle detailing the life of the rougon-macquart family , which also includes the novels nana and germinal . he also wrote an open letter accusing the french government of anti-semitism for imprisoning alfred dreyfus . for 20 points , name this french naturalist author of `` j'accuse . '' ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-15-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-23-1|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-20-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-29-1|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-32-0|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-29-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-31-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-26-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-32-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-31-0|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-29-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-22-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-9-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-26-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-13-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-7-0
330217 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Pennsylvania ||| train ||| this state 's northeastern corner contains the endless mountains , and this state 's laurel highlands contain its highest point , mount davis . wilkes-barre is on the susquehanna river in this state , and major cities include the lehigh valley 's allentown and erie . lancaster county is home to this state 's namesake `` dutch '' .  FTP  , name this state with capital at harrisburg , home of pittsburgh and philadelphia ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-22-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-31-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-24-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-31-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-30-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-29-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-27-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-25-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-25-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-29-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-28-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-34-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-27-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-36-0|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-35-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-28-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-35-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-27-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-32-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-26-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-25-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-25-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-29-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-27-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-18-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-24-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-31-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-19-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-29-0|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-16-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-34-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-30-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-29-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-34-0
339601 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Plato ||| dev ||| this man 's assertion that the world is made of pure , transcendent ideas accessible to us only through images of them is known as his theory of forms . he suggested that the city-state should be ruled by philosopher-kings in a work that also includes the `` allegory of the cave . ''  FTP  , name this teacher of aristotle who wrote the republic and several other dialogues featuring his mentor , socrates . ||| 4928b4172755055e083be4dbd59147a9d8044ff9-28-0|06e6bc01340b07504107258ff5147e84316da09a-19-1|dfbae4deb2cca34686a26d7076db803798b03faf-33-1|3d0fef8937cfe149df6bd2e76f66b1e45f703af2-14-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-25-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-35-0|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-32-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-26-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-27-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-30-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-34-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-25-1|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-20-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-10-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-27-0|2719a3c987e2120d9d428f209f52d762816c0708-17-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-26-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-27-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-27-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-24-1|73b86ee1d356c7383ceb6ea3d51649ab76cc1dd7-27-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-12-0|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-27-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-30-0|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-27-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-13-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-6-1|f7ce3354a86ef8fdc1327a81ed9d7da3659faef7-30-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-24-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-23-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-25-1|3f827c7b82509870148d04dfb6455a7fedb02e87-35-0|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-28-1|608319bb01980bf00f20ba67ff0a7af0cca7a9b5-28-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-24-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-25-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-7-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-13-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-36-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-24-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-24-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-6-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-31-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-18-1|0a368424b47de3e4f4cebe625f6593a4c70a0ef2-22-0|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-10-0|0968f39350bf297ceee761e1260499b5980bb072-23-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-22-1|36f47f847e1f809e4c96816e73f9980e741a688a-20-1|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-28-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-20-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-25-1|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-24-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-31-1|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-24-1|37db0821b98b9e6c1468ab241f35f63bbf98afba-27-0|ae02cc9f0319a31c1698fbf7e5da6c13fbd58a23-30-1|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-12-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-27-0|d6bdeb9ae66410786e06477f504833983d5453eb-33-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-31-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-30-0|1ddf5cbe9b9863932e73716fcf0a796b066cce5a-15-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-26-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-30-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-19-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-22-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-25-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-27-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-14-0|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-28-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-17-0|febb7c09b23495bf2b476a664fc12aa6381f1e4b-25-1|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-20-0|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-32-0|64d338dfb2a4c5e6fc5095638b1f72b1fc4e3393-31-1|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-36-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-7-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-23-0|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-26-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-30-1|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-31-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-24-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-30-1|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-28-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-14-0|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-25-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-20-0|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-30-1|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-20-1|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-28-0|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-17-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-28-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-25-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-17-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-22-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-15-1|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-20-0|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-23-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-27-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-21-0|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-20-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-22-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-7-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-31-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-28-0|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-33-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-23-1|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3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374842 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Spenser ||| dev ||| this poet wrote amoretti as a companion piece to a more famous lyric poem , epithalamion . john singleton copley 's only allegorical painting , the red- crosse knight , is based on a scene from one of his works , whose characters also include the female knight britomart .  FTP  , a stanza of eight iambic pentameter lines and an alexandrine with rhyme scheme ababbcbcc is named for what poet of the fairie queen ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-38-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-19-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-33-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-37-0|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-35-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-10-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-34-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-33-0|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-38-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-33-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-34-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-34-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-34-1
339587 ||| History:World ||| Portugal ||| test ||| this european nation established a trading post at macau in 1557 as part of its development of trade relations with china . the invention of the caravel ship made this nation 's exploration of the coast of africa easier and one explorer from this nation , bartholomew dias , rounded the cape of good hope in 1488 .  FTP  , identify this nation where prince henry the navigator promoted exploration to boost the economy . ||| 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376932 ||| History ||| Maine ||| train ||| isle au haut , one of the more than one thousand islands off this state '' s coast , sits at the entrance to penobscot bay . the bay '' s namesake river flows from chamberlain lake , while moosehead lake is the source of the kennebeck . cities include caribou , millinocket , waterville , auburn , lewiston , and bangor .  FTP —name this state at the extreme northeast of the u.s . ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-32-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-21-0|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-34-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-28-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-35-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-36-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-32-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-32-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-27-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-32-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-21-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-33-1
316545 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| train ||| one of this empire 's armies that was sent as reinforcements lost to gaius nero and was led by hasdrubal . cato the elder frequently used this empire 's name with the words `` delenda est , '' and it was destroyed in its third war with rome .  FTP  , name this empire based around a north african city whose generals included hamilcar barca and hannibal during its fighting in the punic wars . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-17-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-26-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-17-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-26-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-27-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-19-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-16-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-17-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-15-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-17-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-19-1|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-29-1
11539 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| he worked as a law professor in berlin in 1892 , before receiving an appointment as a professor of political economy at the university of freiburg in 1894 . the iron cage , the routinization of charisma , and the rationality of means and ends are just a few of the concepts introduced in his sociological essays .  FTP  , identify this german sociologist who wrote the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| 23-39-1|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-31-0|47-75-1|145-36-1
332996 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this composer parodied richard wagner 's tristan and isolde in his children 's corner suite . `` the play of the waves '' is a movement in one of his works . he composed a solo piano work entitled suite bergamesque . stephane mallarmé inspired this man 's prelude to the afternoon of a faun . he composed la mer and `` clair de lune . ''  FTP  , name this french impressionist composer . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-10-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-9-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-13-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-26-1|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-27-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-35-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-28-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-29-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-30-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-30-1|43fc45fd54f961ceff2e4c170d45ee7896eafe33-23-0|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-26-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-10-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1|8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-30-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-20-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-11-1
6781 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| dev ||| the classic film blow up is based on his short story `` las babas del diablo. `` born in brussels , he did most of his best work in his home country and in paris , where he worked as a unesco translator and played jazz trumpet .  FTP  name the late argentine writer whose best works include the novels around the day in 80 worlds , a manual for manuel , and hopscotch . ||| 279-17-1|129-68-0|63-72-1|101-72-1|120-70-1|93-18-1|62-40-0|126-72-1|106-72-0|32-7-1|140-6-0|9-70-1|20-14-1|56-72-1|46-63-0|41-13-1|24-10-1|188-72-0|79-38-0|112-9-1
10284 ||| Science:Physics ||| Moment of inertia ||| train ||| the common factor in rotational kinetic energy and angular momentum , it can be found using the parallel axis and perpendicular axis theorems by accounting for the mass distribution . when multiplied by the angular acceleration , it yields the net torque in a system and forms an integral part in rotational motion .  FTP  , identify this concept in physics that is considered the rotational analog of mass and is generally designated i . ||| 97-74-1|23-22-1|12-74-1|142-73-0|143-7-0|36-23-1|147-74-0|46-21-1|121-74-1|74-23-1|277-74-1
374887 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Isis ||| train ||| she tried to acquire a magical tree by becoming the nurse for the queen '' s son , and each night she placed the boy in the fire of immortality , but the queen panicked and the child remained mortal . still , this goddess acquired the tree , which grew from the coffin of her husband .  FTP  , name this goddess who was able to reanimate her brother and consort , osiris . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-26-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-33-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-32-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-31-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-34-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-32-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-13-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-32-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-34-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-32-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-28-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-24-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-31-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-28-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-28-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-31-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-34-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-32-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-29-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-31-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-34-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-31-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-31-1
105701 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hooke's law ||| dev ||| an augmented version of it implements a constant valued constitutive matrix and accounts for frequency dependent damping . when it is generalized to three dimensions , its formulation contains greens tensor , and it is more generally stated as the tensile stress is directly proportional to strain .  FTP  , identify this law which states that the force exerted by a spring is in the opposite direction of and proportional to the distance compressed . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-37-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-20-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-35-0|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-34-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-15-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-10-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-30-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-27-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-33-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-32-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-33-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-18-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-32-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-16-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-37-0|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-7-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-30-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-33-0
323311 ||| History ||| Iran ||| train ||| the european union restricted much of this nation 's airline fleet and assets from its bank sepah in july . brazil offered amnesty to an azeri woman accused of adultery in this nation , which began deals with turkey over facilities such as one in qom . the defeat of mir-hossein mousavi in this nation 's 2009 elections was met with protests .  FTP  , name this aspiring nuclear power led by mahmoud ahmadinejad . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-31-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-32-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-31-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-32-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-24-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-31-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-31-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-34-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-34-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-30-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-26-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-34-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-32-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-31-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-26-0
102004 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Triton (moon) ||| train ||| its notable flat plains are dotted with irregular dark areas surrounded bright halos of material . originally discovered by william lassell , its thin atmosphere of nitrogen and methane was discovered during a close passage by voyager ii , and its unique landscape is thought to be caused by icy volcanism .  FTP  identify this icy moon , possibly the coldest object in the solar system . and the largest known moon of neptune . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-31-1|42-52-0|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-23-1
339682 ||| Science:Other ||| Glacier ||| train ||| these objects contain columns called seracs and tubes called moulins . they create kame and kettle topography as well as drumlins , which are land forms in the shape of whales , and kettles , which are generally shallow lakes . the debris they leave behind is often called a moraine .  FTP  , name these large long-lasting accumulations of snow and ice , found in places such as a namesake montana national park . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-26-1|153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-27-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-14-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-28-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-25-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-23-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-28-1|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-33-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-6-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-28-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-28-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-24-1|a31d90bb717e125e60ce6ec7aebcc75e69b2396b-29-0|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-25-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-14-1|c86470c63cc58a8739e82ecfa1a36200c9b08562-22-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-23-1|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-14-0|fab66c71c97c0cc97201b14a172b300d98137265-24-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-22-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-25-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-25-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-11-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-8-0|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-23-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-30-0|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-8-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-24-1|626624e028b8ed9195954cdbb53918b67a7cd16b-14-1|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-30-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-28-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-19-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-35-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-9-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-24-1|edd995da18cad3a394112d1cbc2ec501ba3714d1-19-1|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-27-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-32-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-23-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-14-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-28-1|ae02cc9f0319a31c1698fbf7e5da6c13fbd58a23-30-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-27-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-32-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-26-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-29-1|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-14-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-29-1|fb2e5410477dfe498649e5061cc1a562f3211ed5-29-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-29-0|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-23-1|2542322f055ce6440f699f8185a43e72529aec24-33-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-23-1|d38fdbfaffa6e6bdd22811ad5cf12b53f3bf43d5-32-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-25-1|ae91133ff9376a77ebda994abd9da22ebedc8825-27-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-30-1|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-30-0|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-15-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-11-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-19-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-28-1|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-29-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-15-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-25-1|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-27-1|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-23-1|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-27-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-9-1|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-24-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-25-1|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-32-0|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-9-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-12-0|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-23-1|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-27-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-36-0|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-7-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-30-0|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-22-1|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-29-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-9-1|4a2df123d0753e20e1c8340e9bc9ab860c5f4451-27-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-8-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-25-1|7ca373a9d9a435c88a0aedf667bf8d6e65d15320-5-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-24-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-24-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-26-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-25-1|b59dc7e912e2e75e6a071b711c0fe71bd083dcc4-33-0|cc4ab9368cbedb718b20a4bd9e3dd7c5d7c912fd-33-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-14-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-28-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-15-1|e6fa69bac3e9afa70a2406151643dcd83819443a-33-0|d8df08fbc6324b0fc7fb4ba17f88929e8b4db840-36-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-14-1|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-24-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-33-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-7-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-25-1|31ede1562d9c8346746e1270471d298b8dacf778-19-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-16-1|efcf34344d438e232eaef606d15a5a33360d39bc-11-1|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-20-1|98fa0f246771fa4455bda33bd28df40e0bd6da75-28-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-37-0|c5ff0958afcff31f61c0ba40492e0e793bcdd6d2-25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376076 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| dev ||| this british philosopher , born in 1872 , would die 98 years later , 20 years after receiving the nobel prize in literature . he was also a logician and mathematician , which explains why he felt mathematics could be expressed in logical terms . who is this man who ,  FTP  , was a primary founder of analytic philosophy and , along with albert einstein , wrote a manifesto in 1955 opposing nuclear weapons ||| 863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-21-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-19-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-19-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-24-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-37-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-33-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-16-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-30-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-18-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-18-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-33-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-30-1
348627 ||| History ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this architect proposed a never built mile-high skyscraper called the illinois . this man '' s homes in arizona and wisconsin were both named for the welsh bard taliesin . this architect used roman brick to emphasize horizontal lines in the exterior of hyde park 's robie house . this man designed a pennsylvania home for edgar kaufmann that is cantilevered over a waterfall .  FTP  , name this prairie house architect of fallingwater . ||| b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-25-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-24-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-32-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-27-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-21-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-31-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-27-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-19-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-30-1
105444 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| his obsession with death and hell is most evident in his works from weimar such as totentanz , the dante symphony , and the faust symphony . he is credited with the invention of the symphonic poem and the piano recital . his unrivaled mastery of the piano is evident in his sonata in b minor , paganini etudes , and transcendental etudes .  FTP  name this hungarian pianist who composed the hungarian rhapsodies . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-28-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-27-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-15-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-11-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-31-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-15-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-29-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-29-1|47-67-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-27-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-13-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-28-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-28-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-33-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-11-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-11-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-11-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-13-1
323342 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| this composer wrote a piece based on the dies irae melody , titled totentanz . a three-section symphony by this man was inspired by a famous goethe work . this man wrote a collection of pieces in which he utilized the gypsy scale from his native country , and he composed twelve exercises for solo piano that he entitled transcendental etudes .  FTP  , name this composer of the faust symphony and hungarian rhapsodies . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-12-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-9-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-33-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-33-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-9-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-33-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-29-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-32-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-32-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-29-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-31-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-35-0
379110 ||| Science ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| this class of organic compounds can be prepared by the acid-catalyzed hydration of alkenes or by the hydrolysis of alkyl halides . when heated in the presence of an acid they become ethers , and they react with organic acids to produce esters . they are often produced in organic systems , when low oxygen levels cause carbohydrates to ferment , releasing carbon dioxide .  FTP  name these compounds with a charactaristic oh group . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-27-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-19-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-28-1
367409 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| train ||| this leader 's tenure saw the imposition of the community charge , which was nicknamed the `` poll tax '' because it taxed every adult . this leader ordered the privatization of such companies as jaguar and british petroleum . john major succeeded this prime minister , who led great britain during the falklands war . name this conservative british prime minister and friend of ronald reagan , nicknamed the `` iron lady . '' ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-13-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-27-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-31-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-13-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-32-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-26-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-27-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-15-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-24-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-12-1
330365 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| this man 's namesake elimination method is useful in solving matrices . in physics , the law that states that electric flux through a closed surface is equal to the charge enclosed divided by epsilon naught is his namesake law , and he proved the law of quadratic reciprocity as well as the fundamental theorem of algebra .  FTP  , name this mathematician who legendarily summed up the first 100 integers in his head . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-30-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-29-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-31-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-16-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-7-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-32-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-17-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-9-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-35-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-10-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-9-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-10-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-0
371012 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| he worked in his fatherõs butchery until 1857 , when he was sent to organ school . gaining fame with a cantata based on halekõs the heroes of the white mountain , he was befriended by brahms , who helped him win the commission for the slavonic dances . f tp , identify this composer of the dumky trio and rusalka , who is best known for his ninth symphony , òfrom the new world.ó ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-24-1
322551 ||| Literature ||| Ivanhoe ||| train ||| the trial in this novel is presided over by lucas de beaumanoir . one character in this novel , brian de bois-gilbert , captures the daughter of isaac of york named rebecca . athelstane disclaims the daughter of cedric the saxon named lady rowena , who marries the title character at the end of this novel .  FTP  , name this work of historical fiction depicting the chivalrous wilfred , written by walter scott . ||| 7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-33-0|ffa9242ce1302b3d02030394e9413f2f0773f2a3-27-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-35-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-34-0|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-31-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-9-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-34-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-21-0|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-30-0|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-8-0|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-36-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-31-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-31-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-17-0|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-34-1|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-33-0|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-33-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-29-0|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-19-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-31-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-15-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-28-1|667ca1e89df7547b5aec0a15ef23c2b2463666f7-31-0|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-36-0|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-34-1|df4a7f9dbc9a4c5de45dec83479de13683c7475c-37-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-16-1|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-36-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-31-0|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-33-1|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-2-0|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-36-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-8-0|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-30-0|6e749efa048a089dcbaf1a2329c674e2fbc7750f-30-0|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-26-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-33-0|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-29-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-6-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-0|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-27-0|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-34-1|a80410263d39f8c1e826e87ac9136d4603df2449-33-1|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-15-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-24-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-28-1|79fd3db8b1fccfb26fe0889219352dea84ee6e6e-33-0|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-17-0|ce55e6e639026e9448f6c5986856aea2c854bb71-37-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-21-1|ab74239b1c07686277d3fa3bf25e375ee1edcc84-35-0|c8d5c8b91af0deb5ef4c07a2fef04c873ee4b9d0-35-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-36-0|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-37-0|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-37-0|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-20-1|bce5c4a08b9253ecce83ef24f4da917351383cf7-36-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-7-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-34-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-19-1|f90bee48ebbd2c1527b0c3225f8b9273d24d611c-33-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-33-1|3645d5cedeb8276a6302c57e463820bed209dbc2-37-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-29-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-33-1|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-33-1|e3209977f553608dffabe4fce85beca861eed216-35-0|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-31-0|89ecc09e899b6828de6a785e4c68c95e43c1e6e4-33-0|11242daef95a08a30a4292c8ce4e2df19e124344-30-0|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-34-1|3f002526bf1c37768f109a7d2be25ce7e7034184-34-1|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-6-0|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-8-0|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-8-1|bf5607ce340850480ae7108618c2da7931e91eb7-33-0
376753 ||| History ||| Labour Party (UK) ||| train ||| formed in 1900 , it was first led by keir hardie . after a disappointing performance in the 1992 elections , it elected its youngest leader in 1994 , updated clause iv of the party constitution , and issued a manifesto establishing a new `` third way '' platform . current members include gordon brown , robin cook , and jack straw .  FTP —name this british political party currently led by tony blair . ||| 65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-32-0|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-26-1|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-23-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-30-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-33-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-27-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-31-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-1-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-32-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-23-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-29-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-30-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-30-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-14-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-30-0
322456 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| in one opera by this man , the soldiers ferrando and guglielmo test their wives by seducing them in the guise of albanians . this man also wrote an opera in which the title seducer is dragged to hell by the statue of il commendatore .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the operas cosi fan tutte and don giovanni as well as a little night music , who allegedly feuded with salieri . ||| 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330309 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| dev ||| in one of this composer 's operas , belmonte and konstanze are captured , but pardoned by pasha selim . in addition to abduction from the seraglio , this composer 's other operas where tamino must rescue pamina from the queen of the night using the titular instrument , and another where the title character is dragged to hell at the end .  FTP  , name this composer of magic flute and don giovanni . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-36-0|6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-22-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-26-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-25-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-17-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-34-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-34-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-35-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-26-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-20-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-12-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-18-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-33-1
323374 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| test ||| this philosopher described a hypothetical world of free republics in perpetual peace . his moral ideas forbid lying to murderers about future victims ' locations , and he described `` mankind leaving its self-imposed immaturity '' in what is enlightenment he examined the possibility of synthetic a priori truths , and his groundwork of the metaphysics of morals included his categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german philosoper of critique of pure reason . ||| 0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-9-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-36-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-32-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-9-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-8-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-27-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-28-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-11-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-16-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-13-1
376790 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| after graduating from the college de genève in 1915 , this author spent time in spain , where he became closely affiliated with the ultraist movement . returning to his home country , he wrote perplexing lines such as `` anyone who has read a word of don quixote is miguel cervantes '' in works including the library of babel .  FTP —name this blind argentinean author of `` el aleph '' and ficciones . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-29-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-27-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-27-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-23-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-27-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-35-0|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-35-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-27-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-33-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-27-1
371055 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| dev ||| after the main character flirts with robert lebrun , she begins to question her social role as a good wife and mother , as represented by her friend adele ratignolle . she has an affair , but realizes after having a child that lovers can not make her hap py , and returns to grand isle to drown herself .  FTP  , identify this story of edna pontellier , a novel by kate chopin . ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-31-1
11211 ||| Social_Science ||| Gobi Desert ||| train ||| the largest permanent stream in this region is the kerulen river . its western part is entirely sandy , but much of the rest is composed of great stony expanses . the site of the discovery of the first dinosaur eggs , its yulduz valley is enclosed by the chol-tagh and the kurugh-tagh , which are sub-ranges of the tian-shan mountain range .  FTP  , what is this large desert shared by mongolia and china ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-33-1
322478 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| during this battle , marshal ney led a cavalry assault that was turned back by infantry squares on the road to brussels . it ended with the repulse of an attack by grenadiers of the imperial guard and the arrival of blucher 's prussian army , which saved a combined force of dutch and british led by the duke of wellington .  FTP  , name this 1815 battle , the final defeat of napoleon . ||| 88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-28-1|3d0fef8937cfe149df6bd2e76f66b1e45f703af2-32-1|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-20-0|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-16-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-33-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-20-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-29-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-33-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-31-1|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-30-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-6-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-34-0|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-34-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-24-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-33-1|286ded1815ca63476b25eb8475f09ab2c9d096e4-32-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-33-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-31-1|f6d16b240752ad009c15a03868ade22d82bccbed-34-0|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-31-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-8-1|3f827c7b82509870148d04dfb6455a7fedb02e87-33-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-31-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-32-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-17-0|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-34-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-21-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-27-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-24-1|6fcee33c66ed38a216275c798c12149873aa17a7-18-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-7-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-8-0|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-26-1|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-32-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-31-0|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-35-0|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-34-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-24-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-10-1|06c17cb4f80781c570dcb838894606d8657b8ab4-33-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-32-1|fb2e5410477dfe498649e5061cc1a562f3211ed5-34-1|7a622ad0bcb2452c0be44fb292992803bb7b85bc-33-0|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-31-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-30-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-36-1|febb7c09b23495bf2b476a664fc12aa6381f1e4b-36-0|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-31-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-28-1|d6d5226869dc799f5940a5f3ab435c65389b3fcd-29-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-34-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-32-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-15-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-31-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-29-1|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-29-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-15-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-31-1|b388abb0dab7c4107ca4963687bcd6358a4bd8cb-31-1|9c79aede3dac320f86e809e424c0cc330b397fa9-23-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-32-0|93323d75f045dad1e4a5fa914bd87f58d03912c0-29-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-19-1|e7b7927e107e80274a32cb8494a86d5579779baf-30-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-29-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-23-0|b59dc7e912e2e75e6a071b711c0fe71bd083dcc4-34-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-14-0|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-18-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-11-1|41d657b0416991aad6f4a6ff20dafbaa73c47d8d-32-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-15-0|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-33-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-31-0|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-34-0|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-31-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-32-0|1c6c325334275f67988a5de410fa376e7473eb0d-28-1|b8a6d0198d01ff202d145f49144eafabe8c8a0c3-31-1|473d32785f6e8f19fa178344aa5822320229f5be-29-1|bf487516628836313b353d75cdc3dc4d797fab99-29-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-35-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-19-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-17-0|38d1fd3159ce41bb89f71198ab373a33ebd671a5-33-0|855716092854173395a3ee5e7400eb19ef7f9d73-30-1|d85bf041a968b876ad9d583886a58b92f1f29e54-33-1|2a4641bbea64b9eb28762ca13068ae526fea63bf-32-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-31-1|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-33-1|2b18b5dd9f46d88d81ffb9d2110a410d920f58f2-14-0|db251be8244b2f720b761fe5cf02fb2a4babdf99-27-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-10-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-34-1|3645d5cedeb8276a6302c57e463820bed209dbc2-33-0|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-30-1|9bd537361fe5f946063d316b86be9c9dcc4b4680-31-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-7-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-29-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-23-1|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-15-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-33-1|d3ff40813a8e2a362ada43191e2a3d0231310c6b-35-0|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-15-1|49feb4f4397d742fa1132e180ea6688e095a9453-8-0|d0ee1ff9664be83e2967f74d05989062ea90b85d-10-1|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-32-1|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-8-1|9f72ae2d3d9c3d2fbcfa7215c9e6baaab2c0deb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333038 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| dev ||| prince william of orange successfully defended the crossroads of quatre-bras in this battle . the farm of la haye sante was surrounded by marshal ney in this engagement , which was won when blucher 's prussians entered the fray . this battle ended the hundred days after the losing commander returned from elba .  FTP  , name this 1815 battle in belgium , at which the duke of wellington crushed napoleon 's last army . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-19-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-33-0|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-19-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-25-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-30-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-27-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-24-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-29-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-20-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-26-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-11-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-32-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-22-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-20-1
376982 ||| History ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| his second novel , when she was good , failed to recapture the success he obtained with letting go . his other novels include my life as a man and the great american novel , which were followed up by 1979 '' s the ghost writer , introducing his reoccurring character nathan zuckerman .  FTP —name this american author of goodbye , columbus , who also wrote american pastoral and portnoy '' s complaint . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-29-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-30-0|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-30-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-31-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-20-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-30-0
9145 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| the first term in the virial expansion for it is rt times the natural logarithm of pressure . at constant temperature and pressure , chemical equilibrium requires that this quantity is at a minimum . the change in this quantity is proportional to the natural logarithm of the equilibrium constant and it is defined as enthalpy minus temperature multiplied by entropy .  FTP  , identify this thermodynamic state function named for its american formulator . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-32-1|10-57-1|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-24-0|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-27-1|0-67-1|9-75-1|43-75-1|3-75-1|115-73-1
330349 ||| Science ||| Prime number ||| train ||| one way to find them is with a sieve of eratosthenes , and golbach 's conjecture states that every number greater than 2 can be written as the sum of two of these numbers . euler proved that the sum of their reciprocals diverges , while the fundamental theorem of arithmetic states that all natural numbers can be uniquely factorized into them .  FTP  , name these numbers divisible only by one and themselves . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-30-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-32-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-27-0|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-13-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-32-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-15-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-7-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-8-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-29-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-31-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-28-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-35-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-31-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-8-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-9-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-8-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-23-1
375090 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| this author '' s lesser-known plays include the harmfulness of tobacco and the tragedian in spite of himself . noted for using silent pauses and simultaneous conversations , he stated the maxim that `` if a gun on the wall in the first act , it must fire in the last . ''  FTP —name this playwright who insisted that a family losing its ancestral estate was a comedy in his the cherry orchard . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-36-0|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-32-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-37-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-33-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-33-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-23-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-32-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-25-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-24-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-32-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-35-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-23-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-26-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
379347 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| it includes a blind beggar with a horrible skin disease , a club-footed stable boy , and an old woman awarded a 25-franc medal for 54 years of service . it also includes poor neglected berthe , the pseudo-scientific pharmacist homais , and a performance of donizetti 's lucia di lammermoor .  FTP  , name this french novel that features the unscrupulous leon , the dim-witted charles , and the bored title character emma . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-33-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-31-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-0
323222 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| karyopherins are required for the transportation of macromolecules in and out of this organelle , and cajal bodies for rna processing are found in this organelle . lamina and pores are found on the envelope of this organelle , which is connected to the rough endoplasmic reticulum through its double membrane . not found in red blood cells ,  FTP  , identify this organelle , where dna transcription takes place and chromatin is found . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-24-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-11-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-31-1|49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-23-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-24-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-27-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-31-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-21-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-25-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-31-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-30-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-27-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-13-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-9-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-29-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-33-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-28-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-21-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-30-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-30-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-19-1
9084 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| in plasmas , the ambipolar version of this phenomenon is inversely proportional to the collision frequency , while the classical form is directly proportional , and is a random-walk process . a semi-empirical formula can be used to describe the bohn version , while classical cases are governed by fick 's laws and graham 's law .  FTP  , what is this process in which gases mix due to the random motions of their molecules ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-29-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-27-1|43-67-1
340736 ||| Literature:American ||| New York City ||| train ||| this city is where ralph ellison 's invisible man works at the liberty paint company . george selden wrote about a cricket in one of this city 's major public spaces . the great gatsby takes place in this city where percy jackson visits the metropolitan museum of art . this city is where stuart little races boats in central park .  FTP  , name this city in which the harlem renaissance took place . ||| 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340786 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Guernica (painting) ||| test ||| in this work , a floating female carries a flame lit lamp and a soldier is clutching a broken sword from where a flower is growing . this work also has a distraught horse in the background and a bull standing over a woman , who is grieving over a dead child .  FTP  , name this work by pablo picasso created to bring world notice to the bombings during the spanish civil war . ||| 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13-1|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-18-0|acee47b034d1d13f9bc1fd0c696b3cd41bd493c7-10-0|8282fb88d1852b38fad25c19ff83b1dbb5bbd9ba-30-1|d820bf51a1731fba8ddb411d8d7cf2c4c55b2787-17-1
352909 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| the greenish-yellow light in this painting comes strongly from the right side of the canvas . a deserted orange building looms in the background . a sign above the building in front of it advertises five-cent cigars . one man sits with his back to the viewer , and another man and a woman in red sit farther back , waiting to be served .  FTP  , name this 1942 painting by edward hopper . ||| 023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-20-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-20-1
105344 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| the creek war was a subconflict of this war . a major cause of this war was the chesapeake-leopard affair , which involved the controversial drafting technique of impressment . the battle of new orleans only took place because combatants on both sides were unaware that the treaty of ghent had been signed .  FTP  name this war between during which washington , d.c. was burned and francis scott key wrote the star-spangled banner . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-6-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-10-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-18-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-23-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-15-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-27-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-33-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-30-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-23-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-12-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-26-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-33-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-12-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-22-0|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-8-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-23-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-12-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-21-1
323496 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| train ||| these particles were used in a spectroscopy technique pioneered by bertram brockhouse , and bruce cork discovered their antiparticles while at lbnl . formed by beta-plus decay or electron capture , these particles contain one up-quark and two down-quarks . slow-moving ones can strike an atom to initiate a fission reaction .  FTP  , name these particles , first discovered by james chadwick , that are located in the atomic nucleus and lack charge . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-33-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-25-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-28-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-32-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-27-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-31-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-32-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-34-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-34-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-34-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-32-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-32-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-21-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-29-1|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-25-0|1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-32-1
379229 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| in _true stories_ , this amnesty international activist describes the futility of words against a totalitarian regime . the poetry collections _double persephone_ , _the journals of susanna moodie_ , and _the circle game_ describe female alienation . but she is best known for her novels , the most famous of which takes place in a christian fundamentalist dystopia .  FTP  , name this canadian feminist writer and author of _the handmaid 's tale_ . ||| 40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-31-1
331981 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| this politician lost many supporters because of his rough treatment of general ralph zwicker . the hennings report investigated this politician . this politician 's reputation plummeted after joseph welch asked him , `` have you no sense of decency '' roy cohn worked alongside this politician . this man accused the state department of harboring a number of communists .  FTP  , name this wisconsin senator who led the post-world war ii red scare . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-30-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-25-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-19-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-19-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-1-0|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-22-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-22-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-22-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-35-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-28-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-20-1
322606 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| in this novel , charlotte lucas marries william collins . at the end of this novel , lydia ends up marrying the villainous mr. wickham and jane ends up marrying the very rich mr. bingley . also at the end of this novel , a second marriage proposal by fitzwilliam darcy is finally accepted by elizabeth bennett .  FTP  , name this jane austen novel in which darcy and elizabeth embody the two titular vices . ||| 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340817 ||| Literature:British ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| test ||| in this book , mr. wickham goes to brighton and runs off with lydia . another character in this book chooses not to dance with the protagonist or any of her four sisters when he first appears at a ball , though he changes his ways after he is accused of trying to split up jane and mr. bingley .  FTP  , elizabeth bennett 's relations with mr. darcy unfold in what novel by jane austen ||| 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375997 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| train ||| whether it is the first of its type is still disputed . the work is internally consistent , despite spanning the lifetime of its protagonist and having over four hundred characters . that protagonist is a son of the emperor who endures rises and falls in his fortunes while remaining loyal to the women he loves .  FTP  , identify this eleventh-century japanese work by murasaki shikibu , possibly the first novel in the world . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-30-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-32-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-26-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-34-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-23-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-30-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-9-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-30-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-32-1
330049 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Stoicism ||| train ||| according to this philosophy , air and fire form the life force pneuma . people associated with it include chrysippus and seneca , and according to it , divine logos is everywhere . the path to happiness according to it involves ignoring the unchangeable and marcus aurelius wrote about it in his meditations .  FTP  , this is what philosophy founded by zeno of citium that yields a present day word meaning unaffected by emotion . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-14-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-12-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-31-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-35-0|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-31-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-29-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-30-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-28-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-31-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
382522 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| the book opens with the narrator explaining why he lives in the basement and takes the current to operate 1369 lights from monopoly light and power . the narrator then returns to his adolescence and tells of being forced to fight for the amusement of whites and driving a philanthropist around while in college .  FTP  , name this book about a man who goes unnoticed much of the time , written by ralph ellison . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-34-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-29-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-31-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-37-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-30-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-32-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-18-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-31-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-24-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-17-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-16-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-14-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-30-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-12-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1
340766 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| American Gothic ||| train ||| in this painting , the colonial print and flowers on the woman 's dress symbolize domestic care and the traditional role of women in society . the two figures in this work were modeled after the artist 's dentist and sister . the man has a cross look on his face and symbolizes hard labor by holding a pitchfork .  FTP  , name this work by grant wood , which symbolized america in the 1930s . ||| 7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-10-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-21-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-32-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-32-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-23-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-30-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-18-1|ba36533c45dfcaf6594b474d56058c5f2f45878b-36-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-13-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-28-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-19-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-29-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-31-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-34-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-27-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-28-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-21-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-29-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-26-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-8-1|60a5deffb6596eb0ea7f4d3b332e06796857f9de-30-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-7-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-28-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-31-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-22-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-35-1|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-21-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-30-1|6fcee33c66ed38a216275c798c12149873aa17a7-31-1|36f47f847e1f809e4c96816e73f9980e741a688a-28-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-28-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-22-1|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-30-1|37db0821b98b9e6c1468ab241f35f63bbf98afba-33-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-29-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-30-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-19-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-13-0|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-30-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-23-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-22-1|06c17cb4f80781c570dcb838894606d8657b8ab4-29-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-31-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-24-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-27-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-19-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-22-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-30-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-6-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-31-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-14-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-23-1|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-36-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-22-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-28-1|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-23-1|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-14-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-34-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-31-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-21-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-30-1|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-13-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-34-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-21-1|4a2df123d0753e20e1c8340e9bc9ab860c5f4451-28-1|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-36-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-9-1|7ca373a9d9a435c88a0aedf667bf8d6e65d15320-8-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-26-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-16-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-11-0|745ee9c1e0c50f5cad9d05115df130677e3baff8-22-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-21-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-11-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-28-1|55c29fdb6616ddc214d0834b148f3d173d13f428-13-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-27-1|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-35-0|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-11-1|fcd2594e4f4282a54e213e1115175c42b633ccb2-36-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-22-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-10-1|8c491725874a2e863be050424ba462c9eb2bf772-31-1|d85bf041a968b876ad9d583886a58b92f1f29e54-32-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-13-0|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-29-1|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-28-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-8-1|f90bee48ebbd2c1527b0c3225f8b9273d24d611c-28-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-21-0|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-30-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-15-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-10-1|bf99dfd1fe21abdc8b07f7a4e1db834781261350-33-0|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-14-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-35-0|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-13-1|1bb915b1b738d6a13bd58788c3dddb1cffca5117-14-1|c517fe07f6191d8c710f811f233063ee606a96b9-29-1|67b0f3ac3dac0b45d5207f8b831c063c008698ec-34-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-22-0|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-18-1|474a50ea9370f4d2215e5549596125de83cb5a3f-18-0|4f33ccbcc1705ffc07a16eb69dba0a20dc1e09d1-23-1|411901acca25e438ecb6c768d7e8edb2d7be28ae-35-1|aaeab78ff16f11111a45dc9cacc659c4c205509d-22-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-29-1|ee9f4e75399c6ffe27cdc7323c05683cebf72900-26-1|c66b2a6fe22006d1ec54500c3a4a424f0ac752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331883 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| he summarized his beliefs in the encyclopedia of the philosophical sciences . he wrote about the doctrine of being and doctrine of essence in the science of logic . he set out his political philosophy in elements of the philosophy of right . he postulated that the tension between a thesis and its antithesis results in a synthesis in his namesake dialectic .  FTP  , name this german enlightenment philosopher who wrote phenomenology of spirit . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-33-0|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-26-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-14-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-29-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-16-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-26-0|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-10-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-32-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-29-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-21-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-35-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-17-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-27-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-27-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-34-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-33-0
382274 ||| History ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| he often utilized the literary alter ego of herr keuner to illustrate his views on morality . in 1943 , he adapted jaroslav hasek '' s novel for stage , producing the play schweik in the second world war . this dramatist often worked with historical themes , as seen in the plays the trial of lucullus and the life of galileo .  FTP  , name this german dramatist of mother courage and her children . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-37-0|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-34-1
375813 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| dev ||| along with tito , nasser , and nkrumah , he led the non-aligned movement and maintained distance from both the us and ussr until china invaded his country , at which point he accepted western aid . in 1942 , he became leader of the national congress party , advocating a more active stance than his friend ghandi '' s.  FTP —name this man who maintained his leadership post as first prime minister of india . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-27-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-30-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-23-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-21-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-26-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-32-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-29-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-37-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-31-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-37-0|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-19-0|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-14-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-38-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-25-0
339729 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mexico ||| train ||| the isthmus of tehuantepec is located in this nation , whose capital is overlooked by twin volcanoes called `` izta '' and `` popo . '' states in this country include michoacan , veracruz , and the home of the zapotec people , oaxaca . its capital , a city once called tenochtitlan , was the center of the aztec civilization .  FTP  , name this spanish-speaking nation located south of the rio grande river . ||| 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351802 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| dev ||| this victorian 's poems are suffused with frustration and despair ; however , he is better known for his novels , many of which exhibited a serial structure , and which emphasized the concept of naturalism . most were set in his native devon .  FTP  , name this author of the poems `` a broken appointment '' and the darkling thrush '' , and creator of such memorable characters as eustachia vye and tess . ||| a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-17-0
339663 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electron ||| train ||| metallic bonds can be modeled as `` seas '' of these particles . in another model , the repulsion between pairs of them leads to molecular shapes like trigonal planar and octahedral . the fundamental charge is the charge of one of these particles , which can be found in s , p , d , and f orbitals . j.j. thomson discovered ,  FTP  , which negatively-charged components of the atom that orbit the nucleus ||| 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317833 ||| History ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| train ||| this man 's illegitimate son was the last loyalist governor of new jersey . he founded the american philosophical society as well as the union fire company , a volunteer fire department . he was appointed the first united states postmaster general in 1775 . this publisher of poor richard 's almanack was pennsylvania 's delegate at the second continental congress .  FTP  , name this founding father who invented bifocals and the lightning rod . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-34-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-23-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-26-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-36-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-20-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-29-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-23-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-10-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-25-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-15-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-26-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-11-1
105400 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| train ||| this novel opens with a preamble discussing the circumstances under which it was written , with the title object having been found with an old manuscript . the protagonists affair with the minister dimmesdale brings disastrous consequences , and the protagonist almost loses her daughter pearl . her disguised husband chillingworth helps dimmesdale punish himself , and mother and daughter disappear after his death .  FTP  name this novel about hester prynne by nathaniel hawthorne . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-19-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-19-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-22-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-32-0|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-33-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-29-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-21-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-16-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-17-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-19-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-21-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-31-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-19-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-23-1
331586 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| ,4-dnp is an example of an uncoupler used by this organelle . the color of brown fat is due to the high concentration of this organelle , which is responsible for generating heat in that tissue . one can trace matrilineal descent through this organelle 's dna . like the chloroplast , this double-membraned organelle is the subject of the endosymbiotic hypothesis .  FTP  , name this site of oxidative phosphorylation , the energy-producing organelle . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-21-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-22-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-22-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-24-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-10-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-33-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-22-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-31-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-32-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-16-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-25-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-25-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-28-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-32-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-30-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-22-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-29-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-23-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-21-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-31-0
323385 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frédéric Chopin ||| train ||| two of this composer 's preludes bear the nicknames `` devil 's trill '' and `` raindrop . '' this composer wrote a piece in c minor after a rebellion in his country ; that work is the `` revolutionary '' etude . this composer of fantasie-impromptu also composed a waltz in d flat major more well-known as the minute waltz .  FTP  , name this polish composer of polonaises , mazurkas , and ballades . ||| 4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-25-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-22-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-38-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-14-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-12-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-26-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-12-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-12-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-21-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-31-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-22-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-31-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-9-0|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-14-1
108639 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this thinker authored morphophonemics of modern hebrew in 1979 . a notable advocate of the lad concept , this social scientist is probably the most famous student of zelig harris . his theory of transformational-generative grammars is discussed in his best known work , syntactic structures .  FTP  , name this mit computational linguist perhaps best known for his various outspoken leftist views and for having been shown up by a monkey named nim chimpsky . ||| 33-8-1|18-45-1|30-20-1|62-35-1|43-49-1
330432 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| test ||| this man developed a theory which attempts to predict the formation of grammatically correct sentences , and that theory is known as generative grammar . this man also published the book syntactic structures , which contains his idea of transformational grammar . to create a completely nonsensical phrase with correct grammar , this man coined the sentence `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously . ''  FTP  , name this mit linguist and leftist political commentator . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-20-1|1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-29-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-10-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-18-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-36-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-12-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-13-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-14-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-14-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-17-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-30-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-34-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-26-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-10-1
196531 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| India ||| dev ||| in 2011 this country and a country it almost entirely surrounds agreed to an exchange of border enclaves . cuisine from this country includes the `` tandoori '' style of cooking and the use of curry . the arabian sea is to this country '' s west ; to its east lies the bay of bengal .  FTP  , name this country that nearly surrounds bangladesh and disputes the kashmir and punjab regions with pakistan . ||| 3d0fef8937cfe149df6bd2e76f66b1e45f703af2-19-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-32-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-23-1|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-20-0|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-21-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-19-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-21-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-30-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-33-1|ba36533c45dfcaf6594b474d56058c5f2f45878b-24-1|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-21-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-17-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-24-1|73b86ee1d356c7383ceb6ea3d51649ab76cc1dd7-16-1|b6e773fdc0b4303c41f71306abb1d538819f9d92-29-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-11-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-34-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-32-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-21-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-30-1|04b114d83bd5888292915285da6b5632df90c0d2-20-1|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-29-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-11-1|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-19-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-19-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-29-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-11-1|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-17-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-34-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-20-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-21-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-16-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-19-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-16-1|f24d66684c1ad0070349d2c2ba386ed099596510-22-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-8-0|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-16-1|0968f39350bf297ceee761e1260499b5980bb072-21-1|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-19-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-32-1|649dfbfe84f919be23db480c612a6b59a9bd2661-20-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-19-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-19-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-19-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-31-1|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-35-0|18cf5039b5d984c74b7933a5598a6aab99c476c2-23-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-13-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-15-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-22-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-16-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-20-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-19-1|e5186bccb976687f5d60a6625248e36f501c82cd-34-1|d6bdeb9ae66410786e06477f504833983d5453eb-16-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-17-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-19-1|1ddf5cbe9b9863932e73716fcf0a796b066cce5a-10-0|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-37-0|06c17cb4f80781c570dcb838894606d8657b8ab4-32-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-22-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-23-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-32-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-5-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-15-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-19-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-23-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-34-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-16-1|cab265fa74bbadb271d479883cc74e4346c38056-37-1|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-16-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-16-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-24-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-16-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-32-1|3439d17bda57a33b1910967404ab075015a3904a-11-1|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-10-0|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-15-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-30-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-30-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-21-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-14-1|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-17-1|ab845865219f57aac1070bbfb00a547b0e7640f8-16-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-16-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-31-1|6cf74bede64d47829b7464b08256fcc8efc44e3a-32-1|7ca373a9d9a435c88a0aedf667bf8d6e65d15320-15-1|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-17-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-22-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-14-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-9-1|ef24ea432519fc6ae6c6bb0b31b407610a2d642e-19-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-33-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-15-0|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-11-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-25-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-17-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-17-1|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-21-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-21-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-19-1|335e134ff63d1fd83f3a8a7655fe04b60df8aa26-34-1|ab74239b1c07686277d3fa3bf25e375ee1edcc84-17-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-20-1|f5c5c4c71fa6387c761efa832e87b4f374cc44c6-15-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-16-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-22-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d50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322461 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Artemis ||| train ||| otus and ephialtes tried to capture this goddess , but ended up slaying each other after she transformed into a deer . she slew the daughters of niobe in response to a slight against her mother . actaeon caught a glimpse of this deity bathing , for which he was turned into a stag and mauled by his own dogs .  FTP  , name this twin of apollo , the greek goddess of the hunt . ||| 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322563 ||| Science ||| Quartz ||| train ||| venus ' hairstone consists of this mineral with rutile interspersed within . citrine is formed through heating the `` smoky '' form of this mineral , whose rarer forms consist of a `` rose '' form as well as amethyst . sandstone is primarily composed of this mineral . silicon dioxide is the primary composition of ,  FTP  , what mineral , number 8 on the mohs scale , which is used in glass and sandpaper ||| 8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-28-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-7-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-8-1|f3537c8da18263b8ad3a1d6dd61a48a7f6c705f1-31-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-36-0|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-37-0|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-18-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-13-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-18-0|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-36-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-29-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-23-0|c86470c63cc58a8739e82ecfa1a36200c9b08562-29-1|27691c8d61130c26dc0bcda09474066a6544e7c7-37-0|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-27-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-29-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-13-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-27-1|1a91c0719efc8bb2f0efc528bfab06a54e162a4c-16-1|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-12-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-31-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-13-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-17-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-22-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-23-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-37-0|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-21-1|6876c6f2dc92460a2d8fa46d8045c03aa2d06f93-30-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-31-0|ec79c78faf7222448262244014d68a93c7014cee-30-0|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-37-0|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-7-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-26-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-35-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-27-1|0968f39350bf297ceee761e1260499b5980bb072-13-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-27-1|fea95520f917da33b98176eade2d763014c204c5-35-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-31-1|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-15-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-36-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-17-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-32-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-9-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-29-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-32-0|d6bdeb9ae66410786e06477f504833983d5453eb-18-1|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-26-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-16-0|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-30-1|b6067d492874c6a8ae0fd4047d98415fce990c0c-9-1|2542322f055ce6440f699f8185a43e72529aec24-32-0|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-18-1|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-21-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-7-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-31-1|d38fdbfaffa6e6bdd22811ad5cf12b53f3bf43d5-31-0|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-26-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-13-0|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-23-1|64d338dfb2a4c5e6fc5095638b1f72b1fc4e3393-14-0|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-6-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-31-0|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-27-1|ed519afa04faf406fdda0d6880c333dba0c86d38-35-1|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-29-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-18-0|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-13-1|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-30-1|c26c8d96c929d5006eb2066e7b4cbc1baaeb03b5-32-0|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-29-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-12-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-36-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-28-0|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-18-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-18-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-29-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-35-0|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-36-0|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-17-0|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-18-0|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-27-1|9de34283d27acb699a13ad15c3002a905b5b2849-24-1|2bb6e0645f3e9c83e74fa75412372c82a50ca212-31-0|9bfdc96dac6601cc17c140fbaddd210c5f9361c1-21-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-14-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-37-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-7-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-13-1|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-8-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-23-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-16-0|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-16-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-2-0|7170aec3d857a8f199609f214558a8e25e45fa3d-21-1|c1b974268338c56e8364fdf5358e4f808dff8e02-15-0|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-30-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-21-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-18-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-27-0|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-35-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-35-0|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-9-0|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-17-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-31-0|31ede1562d9c8346746e1270471d298b8dacf778-35-1|6b58e7a3630b64371c022d34a658a816c2a3c3d5-30-0|efcf34344d438e232eaef606d15a5a33360d39bc-24-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-26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330597 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| test ||| enzymes from this organ are released via cholecystokinin . the hormone ghrelin is produced in this organ via the epsilon cells , while the delta cells of it produce the regulator somatostatin . johann wirsung is the namesake of this organ 's duct that links it to the one of the common bile . it is also home to the islets of langerhans .  FTP  , name this organ that produces amylin along with insulin . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-19-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-35-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-9-0|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-17-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-12-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-14-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-23-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-30-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-28-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-33-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-31-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-37-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-27-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-28-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-33-0|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-33-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-22-1
357460 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Toni Morrison ||| train ||| born chloe anthony wofford , her first book , published in 1970 , was the bluest eye . another novel , sula , focused on the dynamics of friendship and the expectations for conformity within the black community . she first gained national attention with the 1977 work song of solomon .  FTP  , who is this recipient of the 1993 nobel prize for literature , the author of such works as tar baby and beloved ||| 1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-28-1
339640 ||| Science:Physics ||| Friction ||| train ||| this force allows accelerated rolling motion down an incline by producing a net torque on the object . in general , this nonconservative force is equal to the normal force times mu , its namesake coefficient , and it converts kinetic energy into internal energy . for a given object , the kinetic variety is less than the static type .  FTP  , name this force between surfaces that opposes the motion of an object . ||| 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331878 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| dev ||| this composer wrote three liebestraumes , or `` love-dreams , '' for the piano . he wrote a turbulent piano sonata in b minor that brahms insulted by sleeping through . this composer used pounding triplet chords to start his first mephisto waltz . mazeppa is one of the composer 's transcendental etudes .  FTP  , name this proponent of the symphonic poem , a piano virtuoso who used folk themes in his hungarian rhapsodies . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-11-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-26-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-33-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-32-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-33-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-27-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-26-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-6-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-25-0|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-27-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-33-0|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-38-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-34-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-33-1
331674 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| its lower reaches experiences quasi-biennial oscillation and it is the upper home of the brewer-dobson circulation . quasi-horizontal mixing is the main method of air exchange in this layer . dobson units are used to measure a triatomic molecule abundant in this region . it features a thermal inversion , due to ultraviolet absorption by the ozone layer .  FTP  , name this layer of the atmosphere , sandwiched between the mesosphere and the troposphere . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-24-0|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-34-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-23-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-25-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-30-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-22-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-26-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-18-0|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-32-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-33-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-30-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-32-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-33-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-22-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-18-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-30-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-31-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-32-0
323405 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this academic contrasted the uniformly aggressive mundugumor with the peaceful arapesh and the tchambuli , a female-dominated tribe , in sex and temperament in three primitive societies . another study of hers , criticized by derek freeman , described `` sleep-crawling '' and interviewed 68 young women to dispute that sexual repression is universal in adolescents .  FTP  , name this student of boas , a female anthropologist who wrote coming of age in samoa . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-17-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-15-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-22-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-10-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-13-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-11-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-21-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-31-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-35-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-22-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-29-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-16-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-23-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-19-1
340812 ||| Science:Other ||| Comet ||| train ||| the panspermia theory holds that life first developed on these objects . these objects contain a coma surrounding a nucleus . they originate in the oort cloud and kuiper belt , and their dust tails point away from the sun . they include shoemaker-levy 9 , which crashed into jupiter .  FTP  , name these `` dirty snowballs , '' one of which passes by earth every 76 years and was discovered by edmond halley . ||| 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332917 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this musician quoted the hymn gaudeamus igitur in a work written in response to an honorary doctorate this man received from breslau . this man created a work in imitation of a catholic mass using texts from the luther bible titled a german requiem . he composed the tragic and academic festival overtures . his first symphony was nicknamed `` beethoven 's tenth . ''  FTP  , name this german composer known for his lullaby . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-7-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-23-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-26-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-31-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-28-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-25-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-14-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-30-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-12-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-18-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-33-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-20-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-15-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-14-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-30-1
316225 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| for the opening of the concert spirituel , this composer wrote his `` paris '' symphony . another of his symphonies features a five-voice fugato in its last movement and received its name from johann peter salomon . kochel numbers categorize this composer '' s works , which include his forty-first symphony , which is nicknamed `` jupiter . ''  FTP  , name this austrian classical composer of eine kleine nachtmusik and the magic flute . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-32-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-28-0|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-33-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-11-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-25-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-15-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-31-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-28-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-30-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-15-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-32-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-27-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-26-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-11-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-11-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-28-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-11-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-32-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-27-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-33-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-27-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-22-1
316611 ||| Literature ||| Walter Scott ||| train ||| this author was inspired by the life of john gow to create captain cleveland , the title character of his novel the pirate . other historical figures written about by this author include amy robsart and robert dudley , whose marriage is the subject of his novel kenilworth . he also wrote a novel about a knight who falls in love with lady rowena .  FTP  , name this scottish historical novelist who wrote ivanhoe . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-28-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-19-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-29-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-31-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-29-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-29-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-25-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-31-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-31-0|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-21-0
105369 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| while working with joseph breuer he published studies on hysteria , which was notable for containing the case study of anna o . his essay on narcissism attacked the libidinal theories of both jung and adler . he divided the psyche into three parts in his paper the ego and the id and outlined the five stages of psychosexual development . name this psychologist who founded psychoanalysis with his seminal work the interpretation of dreams . ||| 98-76-1|27-76-1|28-62-1
317984 ||| Science ||| Pi ||| train ||| one quantity typically denoted using the capital version of this greek letter is a colligative property equal to molarity times the gas constant times temperature . that quantity is the osmotic pressure . this greek letter also represents a type of chemical bond typically formed from the overlap of p orbitals found in double-bonded compounds , such as alkenes .  FTP  , name this greek letter that symbolizes a mathematical constant roughly equal to 3.14 . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-21-0|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-21-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-31-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-30-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-34-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-31-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-21-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-24-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-26-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-31-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-33-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-21-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-11-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-28-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-31-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-24-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-15-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-34-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-33-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-30-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-30-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-24-1
332027 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Atlas Mountains ||| train ||| this mountain range includes the easternmost range formed in the alleghenian orogeny . the draa river runs through part of this mountain range and jbel toubkal is the highest peak of this mountain range . marrakech lies not far from this mountain range , which forms part of the southern boundary to the strait of gibraltar .  FTP  , name this mountain range that runs through tunisia , algeria , and morocco in north africa . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-32-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-28-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-27-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-28-0|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-17-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-20-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-16-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-22-0|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-28-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-30-0|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-22-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-27-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-20-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-29-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-26-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-17-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-17-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-27-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-33-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-19-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-18-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-29-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-27-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-17-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-27-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-28-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-20-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-26-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-29-1
333231 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| this man 's namesake goods differ from giffen goods because their definition considers preference rather than demand . he discussed universities run by businessmen in the higher learning in america , and argued that businessmen may benefit from work that harms the community in the theory of business enterprise . his most famous work introduced the term `` conspicuous consumption . ''  FTP  , name this economist who wrote the theory of the leisure class . ||| 70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-31-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-10-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-15-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-30-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-32-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-21-0|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-33-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-8-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-10-1
314415 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| test ||| this novel opens by describing the marital trouble of dolly and stephan , the latter of whom has slept with his french governess . one character in this novel complains about being compared to his famous half-brother koznyshev . that character , konstantin levin , marries kitty and the title character suspects count vronsky of having affairs with other women .  FTP  , name this tolstoy novel whose title character throws herself under a train . ||| 9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-17-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-29-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-24-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-24-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-22-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-31-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-22-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-20-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-22-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-24-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-22-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-28-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-11-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-22-0|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-22-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-26-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-28-0
374897 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| in 1952 , an earlier discarded and more conventional novel of this author was published under the title jean santeuil . he won the goncourt prize for 1918 '' s within a budding grove as , influenced by the philosophy of henri bergson , he continued the literary path that began with swann '' s way . _ FTP —_ name this reclusive author of the fourteen volumes of a la recherche du temps perdu . ||| aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-32-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-37-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-37-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-27-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-32-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-37-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-36-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-32-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1
343399 ||| History:Europe ||| France ||| train ||| one conflict in this country saw the duke of guise fight for the throne with two other men named henry . this country signed the evian accords in 1962 with algeria . in the 8th century , this was the site where charles martel was victorious at the battle of tours . this country was led by nicolas sarkozy until the 2012 elections .  FTP  , name this country once led by charles de gaulle . ||| 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367561 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| test ||| these astronomical objects emit a radiation partially named for beckenstein , and penrose theorized a process for extracting energy from rotating ones . these entities are smaller than their schwarzchild radius , which therefore becomes the event horizon for non-rotating ones . containing singularities at their center , name these astronomical bodies , for which stephen hawking developed four laws of mechanics , that are so massive that not even light can escape their pull . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-14-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-33-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-18-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-33-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-15-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-28-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-13-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-20-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-33-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-19-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-16-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-21-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-33-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-12-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-15-1
382464 ||| History ||| Schizophrenia ||| test ||| symptoms of this psychological disorder include affective flattening , which is a lack of emotional response , and alogia , or severe reduction of speech . positive symptoms include clangs , or associations based on the sounds of words , and the disorganized speech known as `` word salad . ''  FTP  , name this wide-ranging disorder which causes delusions , hallucinations , and paranoia , named from the greek for `` split mind . '' ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-22-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-22-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-17-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-32-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-29-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-29-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-33-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-31-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-31-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-32-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-26-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-31-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-31-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-28-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-22-0|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-21-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-32-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-26-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-27-1
375028 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| test ||| a rural new england farmer marries the woman who cared for his mother on her deathbed . her hypochondria and guilt ruin his otherwise happy existence . when her poor cousin martie comes to care for her , he is smitten by her youth and vitality .  FTP —name this novel about the love triangle between mattie , xenobia , and the title character , who , with mattie , attempts suicide in a sled . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-15-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-14-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-27-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-25-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-22-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-1-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-15-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-31-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-25-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-18-1
373002 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| his philosophical mentor and his father cooperated to teach him mathematics at age three , logic and political economy by age twelve . he suffered a nervous breakdown at age 21 from which he emerged with a new appreciation for the emotional side of experience . despite his protestations to the contrary , some of the views expressed in his treatises on utilitarianism differed from those of his mentor .  FTP  , name the philospher . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-32-1
333017 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| San Francisco ||| test ||| surrounding this city are yerba buena island and a revitalized neighborhood called treasure island . hunter point was the site of its large naval shipyard and tourists typically enjoy seafood at its fisherman 's wharf . one section of this city is known as the castro district and it contains the oldest chinatown in north america .  FTP  , name this california city whose other major sites include alcatraz island and the golden gate bridge . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-20-1|eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-20-0|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-25-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-16-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-23-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-20-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-32-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-30-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-24-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-30-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-28-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-18-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-20-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-31-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-30-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-20-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-17-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-29-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-34-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-32-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-34-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-20-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-20-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-31-1|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-32-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-31-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-21-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-22-0|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-30-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-22-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-23-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-27-1
330260 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| test ||| this designer of the bayreuth festival theater included the `` liebestod '' aria in tristan and isolde , and he composed a wedding march for lohengrin . his four-part opera cycle follows siegfried and brunnhilde , beginning with the rhine gold and ending with gotterdamerung , or twilight of the gods .  FTP  , name this german romantic composer of the ring of the nibelung , which includes the `` ride of the valkyries '' . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-19-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-12-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-33-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-8-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-28-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-6-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-18-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-34-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-20-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-6-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-20-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-29-1
340872 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| this nation 's bay of plenty is the home of a sphenodont reptile called the tuatara . its regions include otago and canterbury , whose chief city , christchurch , was the site of a 2011 earthquake . the cook strait , which divides its north and south islands , is the site of its capital , wellington .  FTP  , the maori people are the native inhabitants of what pacific island nation east of australia ||| 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343340 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New York City ||| train ||| a museum branch located in this city 's fort tryon park containing medieval art is known as the cloisters . one of its straits , which includes roosevelt island and rikers island , is the east river . some of its neighborhoods are bensonhurst and flatbush , and its turtle bay neighborhood includes the headquarters of the united nations .  FTP  , name this city whose boroughs include queens , staten island , and manhattan . ||| 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380894 ||| History ||| Nighthawks ||| dev ||| phillies are only 5 cents . a woman in red seems to be looking at her fingernails as she sits next to a man with a hat who '' s wearing blue . we can only see the back of the man in green . the rest of the seats are empty and the only other person is behind the counter .  FTP  -- name this icon of loneliness , a painting by edward hopper . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-31-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-10-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-12-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-33-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-11-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-16-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-23-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-30-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-24-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-37-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-27-0
381014 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| test ||| phillies are only 5 cents . a woman in red seems to be looking at her fingernails as she sits next to a man with a hat who '' s wearing blue . we can only see the back of the man in green . the rest of the seats are empty and the only other person is behind the counter .  FTP  -- name this icon of loneliness , a painting by edward hopper . ||| 3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-35-0|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-14-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-35-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-24-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-10-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-6-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-7-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-34-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-22-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-34-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-11-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-31-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-7-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-37-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-8-1
336727 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| train ||| the mccabe-thiele method is used to develop apparatus for this process , which assumes constant molar overflow and defines several `` operating lines . '' one form of this process is also known as rectification , and in its extractive form a miscible and non-volatile solvent is added to a mixture whose components have similar low volatilities .  FTP  , identify this laboratory procedure whose fractional form separates liquid components of a mixture through evaporation . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-32-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-36-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-34-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-30-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-31-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-16-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-9-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-20-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-32-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-34-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-31-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-8-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-6-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-32-0
11722 ||| Social_Science ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| he wrote treatises such as essays from the parerga and paralipomena and the basis of morality . he was one of the main exponents of kant 's thing-in-itself , translating it as a blind , impelling will to live . his philosophical works were based extensively on his belief in hindu philosophy and the upanishads .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote on the will in nature and the world as will and representation . ||| dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-37-0|145-15-1|119-76-1
9358 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aldehyde ||| train ||| these can be synthesized by ozonolysis of an alkene with a vinylic hydrogen or by treating an ester with sodium aluminum hydride . blue copper sulfate is reduced to a red-colored copper oxide when these compounds are present in the benedict test . treatment with tollens ' reagent converts them into carboxylic acids . classically deriving from the dehydrogenation of alcohols ,  FTP  , name these organic compounds which end in a terminal carbonyl group . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-31-0|3-76-0
340792 ||| History:American ||| George Washington ||| train ||| this man was targeted in the conway cabal , which was partially due to his losses at germantown and brandywine . he declared political parties to be a `` frightful despotism '' and warned against engaging in `` entangling alliances '' in his farewell address , after which his former vice president john adams became president .  FTP  , name this leader of the continental army who became the first president of the united states . ||| 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371042 ||| History ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| train ||| after a three year apprenticeship to michael wolgemut , he went to colmar , and later went to venice to study with giovanni bellini . the court painter to emperor maximillian , he died on a trip to see a dead whale in zeeland .  FTP  , name this artist of christ among the doctors and madonna of the rose gardens , best known for woodcuts like adam and eve , melancholia , and apocalypse . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-30-1
316652 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| test ||| one conflict sometimes considered to be a part of this war included the battle of burnt corn and was called the creek war . a battle in this war saw robert heriot barclay fight the battle of the thames ; the winning side in that battle was commanded by oliver hazard perry .  FTP  , name this war that also saw the battle of new orleans fought after the signing of the treaty of ghent . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-25-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-33-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-30-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-26-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-20-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-27-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-30-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-20-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-24-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-30-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-14-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-16-0|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-34-1
382620 ||| Literature ||| Fahrenheit 451 ||| train ||| faber is a retired english professor that the main character meets in a park . mildred spends her days having generic conversatiosn with the walls . composed of `` the hearth and the salamander , '' `` the sieve and the sand , '' and `` burning bright , '' its other characters include clarisse mcclellan and the mechanical hound .  FTP  , guy montag is the protagonist of what anti- censorship novel by ray bradbury ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-32-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-8-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-23-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-10-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-27-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-30-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-21-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-17-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-20-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-20-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-9-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-5-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-23-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-32-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-33-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-18-0
201490 ||| Science:Biology ||| Heart ||| train ||| rheumatic fever can damage the mitral region of this organ , which uses purkinje fibers to coordinate activity with the sa node . a murmur results from valves leaking in this organ that is served by the coronary arteries and surrounded by the pericardium . this organ directly connects to the aorta and has two atria and two ventricles .  FTP  , name this organ of the circulatory system that pumps blood through the body . ||| 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343257 ||| Social_Science:American ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| during this battle , senlac hill was the site of a defensive position set up by housecarls . the losing side 's forces had been weakened in a previous battle against harold hardrada at stamford bridge . the winning side 's commander claimed to be the rightful successor to edward the confessor . king harold godwinson was killed during this battle .  FTP  , name this 1066 battle in which william of normandy conquered england . ||| 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331697 ||| Science ||| Stack (abstract data type) ||| train ||| in c++ , the keyword `` this '' is a pointer stored in a data structure of this type . an overflow for named this type of data structure if the `` call '' one has its memory overused . the elements of it can be pushed and pop , and they operate under the `` last in , first out '' paradigm .  FTP  , name this `` vertical '' counterpart to the queue . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-27-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-29-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-30-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-31-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-26-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-28-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-17-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-30-0|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-34-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-31-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-27-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-25-0
355485 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| according to one version of his story , he received the equipment necessary for his most famous deed from the stygian nymphs ; more conventionally , he stole the one eye and one tooth shared by the graiae until they agreed to give him a curved sword , a bag , winged sandals , and a helmet that made him invisible .  FTP —name this greek hero , whose victims include king polydectes and medusa . ||| c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-35-0|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-29-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-29-1
11234 ||| Social_Science ||| Atacama Desert ||| train ||| it lends its name to a now extinct culture that has been mostly incorporated into the aymara . it lies between the south bend of the loa river and the mountains separating the salado-copiapo drainage basins . to the north it continues into another nation and the region of tarapaca . this region lies mainly within its namesake province and antofagasta province .  FTP  , name this cool and extremely dry desert in northern chile . ||| a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-29-0
357714 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| she has written nine books of poetry , and a book of critical essays on her national literature called _survival_ . in 1983 she was asked to edit the new oxford compilation of canadian verse , but her true fame rests on her reputation as a fiction writer who stresses feminist themes , apparent in novels such as _surfacing_ and _the edible woman_ .  FTP  name this author of the distopian novel _the handmaids tale_ . ||| 5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-26-0
332312 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| this ecumenical council moved to bologna under pope paul iii . it reaffirmed the holiness of indulgences . the third phase of this meeting recommended that church music be intelligible and free of secular expression , drew up a list of banned books , and clarified catholic doctrine .  FTP  , name the council begun in 1545 , and held over the course of two decades , that denounced protestants and sparked the catholic counter-reformation . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-19-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-28-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-16-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-14-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-18-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-25-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-12-0|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-26-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-23-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-7-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-21-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-28-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-30-0
365889 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| test ||| francis i feared that this event would strengthen holy roman emperor charles v. assembled by pope paul iii , it affirmed the doctrine of transubstantiation , condemned luther 's omissions from the bible in his translation , and standardized the catholic mass . however , it was mostly concerned with the protestant reformation .  FTP  , name this important 1545 ecumenical council , which saw the condemnation of protestantism and the climax of the counter-reformation . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-30-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-15-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-27-0|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-20-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-19-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-30-0|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-30-0|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-30-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-29-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-27-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-29-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-34-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-33-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-20-1
339591 ||| Literature:American ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| dev ||| in one work by this author , georgiana dies after aylmer manages to remove the title blemish . in another work , the title character witnesses his wife faith and other townspeople dancing . in his most famous novel , the titular object is worn by hester prynne as punishment for committing adultery .  FTP  , name this author of `` the birthmark , '' `` young goodman brown , '' and the scarlet letter . ||| 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322484 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Moses ||| train ||| this figure protected the seven daughters of jethro , one of whom , zipporah , became this figure 's wife . this son of yocheved once killed an egyptian overseer who was beating a slave , after which this brother of miriam fled to midian until god appeared to him in the form of a burning bush .  FTP  , name this leader of the israelites who begged pharaoh to `` let my people go . '' ||| 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380887 ||| History ||| Plato ||| train ||| his father claimed descent from poseidon , and his mother was related to solon . after his father '' s death , his mother married her uncle . this sounds like a greek play , but it was reality for this philosopher .  FTP  \ -- name this man whose most famous pupil described him as a man `` whom it is blasphemy in the base even to praise , '' and who led the academy . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-35-0|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-32-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-29-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-37-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-36-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-38-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-36-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-35-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-37-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-33-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-33-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-0
381007 ||| History ||| Plato ||| train ||| his father claimed descent from poseidon , and his mother was related to solon . after his father '' s death , his mother married her uncle . this sounds like a greek play , but it was reality for this philosopher .  FTP  \ -- name this man whose most famous pupil described him as a man `` whom it is blasphemy in the base even to praise , '' and who led the academy . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-29-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-35-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-30-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-38-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-29-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-38-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-11-1
317729 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| his political career began after he met zakaria mohieddine and abd al-hakim amir in the sudan . eighteen years later , he sparked international controversy through a secret arrangement with czechoslovakia for weapons . during that controversy , this leader reacted to john foster dulles 's withdrawal of funding for a dam project by nationalizing and instituting tolls on the suez canal .  FTP  , name this predecessor of anwar sadat as the president of egypt . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-28-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-28-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-32-0|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-32-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-28-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-31-0|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-32-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-34-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-19-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-27-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-15-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-35-1
338388 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| his political career began after he met zakaria mohieddine and abd al-hakim amir in the sudan . eighteen years later , he sparked international controversy through a secret arrangement with czechoslovakia for weapons . during that controversy , this leader reacted to john foster dulles 's withdrawal of funding for a dam project by nationalizing and instituting tolls on the suez canal .  FTP  , name this predecessor of anwar sadat as the president of egypt . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-29-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-35-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-28-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-32-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-34-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-30-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-28-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-28-1
2750 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| it established its independence in 1385 , when john of avis defeated john of castile in the battle of aljubarrota . the victorious john , who ruled as john the great , signed the 1386 treaty of windsor with england , creating an alliance that was never broken . nonetheless , it remained neutral during world war two , under the iron rule of antonio salazar .  FTP  , name this country on the iberian peninsula . ||| 23-26-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-33-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-29-1|73-72-1
105619 ||| Science:Physics ||| Convection ||| train ||| the nusselt number is a ratio between the coefficients of this process and a similar process , which can be estimated with the churchill-bernstein equation . benard cells are formed during certain types of this process , and quantities named for grashof and prandtl describe the onset of this process . it occurs when the critical value is exceeded by the rayleigh number .  FTP  , identify this method of heat transfer commonly observed in fluids . ||| 1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-32-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-32-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-35-0|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-33-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-21-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-37-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-33-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-34-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-31-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-33-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-33-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-33-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-30-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-34-1
340751 ||| History:American ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| during this battle , a bayonet charge by the 20th maine , led by joshua chamberlain , helped defend one important hill . besides little round top , other areas of contest included devil 's den and the peach orchard . the decisive action in this battle was a failed assault on cemetery ridge known as pickett 's charge .  FTP  , name this union victory after which abraham lincoln gave a namesake `` address . '' ||| 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105469 ||| Social_Science ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| bertrand russell was a fierce critic of this philosophy , calling it an engineers philosophy which would inevitably lead to fascism . one concept of this doctrine is contrite fallibilism , which states that absolute certainty about knowledge is impossible . this belief contradicts the ideas of descartes , who was heavily attacked by this school of thought .  FTP  name this philosophical school associated with charles sanders pierce , john dewey , and william james . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-33-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-26-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-23-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-36-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-18-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-34-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-23-0|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-31-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-28-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-32-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-31-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-14-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-28-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-32-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-1
348742 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| this composer based an opera on william hogarth 's engravings of a rake 's progress . this composer of the neoclassical ballet pulcinella included the movement `` evocation of the ancestors '' in another work that sees the `` chosen one '' dance herself to death to polytonal music ; that work sparked a riot at its paris premiere .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the ballets the firebird and the rite of spring . ||| a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-10-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-24-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-19-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-10-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-24-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-17-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-33-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-32-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-11-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-16-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-17-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-12-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-28-1
355453 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| he worked at the workers '' accident insurance institute for most of his life . born to middle-class jewish parents , he constantly struggled with his father '' s expectations for him , and published almost nothing in his lifetime , and had unhappy affairs with felice bauer and milena jesenska , among others . we have max brod to thank for not burning— FTP —what author '' s books , including the castle and the trial ||| 4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-34-1|e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-25-1
363067 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this composer won the prix de rome for his cantata l '' enfant prodigue , while other major works include the cantata the blessed damozel and the ballet jeux . his piano pieces include the suite bergamasque and the children '' s corner suite , while he is better-known for the orchestral works la mer and prelude to the afternoon of a faun .  FTP  , who was this french impressionist composer who wrote clair de lune ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-32-1|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-23-1
348731 ||| History ||| Pericles ||| train ||| this man issued the megarian decree and earned an early political victory by ostracizing cimon . this lover of aspasia gave a funeral oration one year before dying of the plague during a war ; that war was partially caused by his moving the treasury of the delian league to his home city , where it funded projects like the parthenon .  FTP  , name this greek statesman who led during the golden age of athens . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-14-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-25-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-18-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-25-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-32-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-32-0|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-29-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-25-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-29-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-28-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-31-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-30-0
367056 ||| Science ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| toss-up # 10 first stated as a physical principle in 1842 by the austrian physicist for whom it is named , it partially explains the red shift noted in receding galaxies . it is an apparent change in wavelength frequency in proportion to any line-of-sight velocity between an observer and the source of the wave .  FTP  , what is this effect which explains why train whistles appear to grow higher pitched as they approach the observer ||| 8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-37-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-34-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-27-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-17-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-29-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-19-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-32-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-32-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-29-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-30-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-17-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-17-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-33-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-17-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-17-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-14-1
330346 ||| Science ||| Johannes Kepler ||| dev ||| this scientist 's work on the stellating polyhedra led his name , along with poinsot , to those shapes . he published his cosmographic mysteries before he discovered that the sun is the focus of an ellipse , and that the cubes of periods of revolution are equal to the squares of the radii of planetary orbits . the student of tycho brahe ,  FTP  , name this scientist with three namesake laws of planetary motion . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-33-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-25-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-30-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-24-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-32-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-34-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-30-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-34-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-31-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-33-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-32-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-24-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-28-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-27-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-30-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-25-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-30-1
359219 ||| History ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| | this law was first presented as an anagram in 1676 and then later presented in latin . it only applies to certain materials under certain conditions ; they must return to their original structure after being deformed .  FTP  , name the law that states that the amount that a linear-elastic substance is deformed is directly related to the force causing the deformation , or more simply that force is directly proportional to extension . | ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-35-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-33-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-33-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-30-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-31-0|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-28-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-33-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-30-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-26-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-31-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-31-0
201507 ||| History:Europe ||| Spain ||| train ||| one leader of this country organized the blue division , and this was led by miguel primo de rivera and juan negrin . the abraham lincoln brigades and the condor legion fought in this country . a civil war in this country saw the carlists side the with the phalange , and one leader of this country suppressed minority languages like galician and basque .  FTP  , name this iberian country long led by francisco franco . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-34-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-30-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-31-0|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-33-0|8fd59b2445807661f21fa405e4e36183f1952ab3-30-0|48b2cc5ed26418009028b8eace0e23ea8df234d8-33-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-34-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-33-1|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-30-1|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-21-0|ace259513c86df542b44e8ab78c66a0371ebabf2-23-0|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-30-1|ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-34-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-30-0|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-18-0|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-31-1|286ded1815ca63476b25eb8475f09ab2c9d096e4-37-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-33-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-30-1|840cce26b1e144f073ddb88aea1b05b5fa64ced4-13-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-31-0|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-31-1|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-31-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-30-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-26-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-3-0|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-33-1|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-31-0|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-33-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-17-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-32-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-30-1|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-30-1|e732675cc534fad82cd5360f44938df005e90428-30-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-32-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-32-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-16-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-32-1|626624e028b8ed9195954cdbb53918b67a7cd16b-33-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-31-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-13-0|c2492b6db485b36c95125b0a274f792a6b1d97f8-37-1|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-36-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-33-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-32-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-34-0|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-34-0|9857956cd411347473e1adbc1a5c594e04dcf63c-33-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-11-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-37-0|d6bdeb9ae66410786e06477f504833983d5453eb-23-0|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-36-0|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-31-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-34-0|fb2e5410477dfe498649e5061cc1a562f3211ed5-34-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-20-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-19-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-26-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-30-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-38-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-34-0|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-33-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-37-0|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-29-0|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-14-0|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-14-0|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-25-0|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-33-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-32-1|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-33-1|d6d5226869dc799f5940a5f3ab435c65389b3fcd-33-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-34-0|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-32-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-37-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-15-0|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-31-1|9c79aede3dac320f86e809e424c0cc330b397fa9-30-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-33-1|93323d75f045dad1e4a5fa914bd87f58d03912c0-30-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-36-0|5e212e80672a6860afee1673ae1f149f995278cd-34-0|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-32-1|6cf74bede64d47829b7464b08256fcc8efc44e3a-28-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-25-1|f11362cc5dcbf1c8e8ad1537dddb98535f2cc0fc-7-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-5-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-13-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-30-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-34-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-16-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-37-1|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-31-1|bc5cf987479a27e4642ece044b63e32c1f7a7c6c-34-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-28-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-31-0|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-34-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-11-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-24-1|bf487516628836313b353d75cdc3dc4d797fab99-32-1|d1a968aea7bedd478adb62d429aa651bd3834049-34-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-34-1|4deb2ae7038f6747823e82a102b0ab1cc1d99e71-28-0|8c74299c9e6c8546d545e7271023b4d1355f59e6-24-0|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-36-0|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-8-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-13-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-29-1|40cc53787ef940b7d707e01fc834ef7db0eb2492-21-1|31b6aa462825756590eee695a18840c6de7b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318928 ||| Science ||| Venus ||| test ||| this planet emits the ashen light . this planet was investigated by the magellan mission . its tallest mountain is maxwell montes and one of its landmasses is ishtar terra . its atmosphere contains significant amounts of sulfuric dioxide , but it is dominated by carbon dioxide . this planet has the highest surface temperature in the solar system .  FTP  , name this second planet from the sun named after the roman goddess of love . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-19-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-36-1|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-23-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-31-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-25-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-29-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-26-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-32-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-31-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-28-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-36-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-24-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-25-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-25-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-10-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-25-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-27-1
340878 ||| Science:Other ||| Venus ||| train ||| this planet was mapped by the magellan probe . this planet had a notable transition of the sun in 2004 and is scheduled to make another in 2012 . when it appears , it is this brightest object in the night sky . its dense , carbon dioxide dominated atmosphere results in a runaway greenhouse effect .  FTP  , name this planet named after the roman goddess of love , the second planet from the sun . ||| 8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-9-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-23-1|f1b7819b1f606e61fa9d76843a67b2a9f0913ae4-28-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-6-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-30-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-31-1|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-22-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-23-1|64a02396d9dcaee63ab0ae26b342bda352f12a30-25-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-7-0|ace259513c86df542b44e8ab78c66a0371ebabf2-19-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-21-0|98fd969081007cedfa5ceb3855cc632ccf495db4-28-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-26-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-20-1|4de264b76327b1ed6833381570453d0158a67241-20-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-28-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-25-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-33-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-20-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-22-1|04b114d83bd5888292915285da6b5632df90c0d2-28-0|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-27-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-37-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-11-0|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-9-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-20-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-10-0|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-30-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-23-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-15-1|6876c6f2dc92460a2d8fa46d8045c03aa2d06f93-34-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-7-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-31-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-21-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-14-0|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-33-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-17-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-5-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-21-0|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-30-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-26-1|a8301d2d680a8fb99b852805ec4e13eda96d1350-15-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-25-1|3fe0b2ded5c2300cccde289185819ec8e82bd7de-37-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-20-1|37db0821b98b9e6c1468ab241f35f63bbf98afba-20-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-23-1|18cf5039b5d984c74b7933a5598a6aab99c476c2-21-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-36-1|5533df1241319ef525ae232d8306a9aedecccd80-22-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-15-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-27-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-15-0|b6067d492874c6a8ae0fd4047d98415fce990c0c-19-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-30-1|2542322f055ce6440f699f8185a43e72529aec24-21-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-14-0|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-26-1|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-20-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-31-0|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-24-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-20-1|35b610d8e12286651a0836be04fb0bf312056da0-30-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-20-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-31-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-19-0|df4a7f9dbc9a4c5de45dec83479de13683c7475c-2-1|ed519afa04faf406fdda0d6880c333dba0c86d38-24-1|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-10-0|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-28-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-24-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-9-1|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-19-1|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-30-1|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-21-1|c26c8d96c929d5006eb2066e7b4cbc1baaeb03b5-27-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-24-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-34-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-35-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-14-0|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-18-1|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-20-1|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-11-1|431bd6e6dd37f684ab5cc09fde09167f3b9d2ea2-23-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-11-0|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-26-1|63a1117b3655191adff864ec61b5bedb8e252d3b-26-0|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-20-1|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-24-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-7-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-6-1|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-20-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-10-1|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3ed0-21-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-26-1|577156a4fe7f40db74053d4fff5438dda3da28ea-31-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-15-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-13-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-20-1|c1b974268338c56e8364fdf5358e4f808dff8e02-25-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-30-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-26-1|e6fa69bac3e9afa70a2406151643dcd83819443a-21-1|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-34-1|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-30-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-28-1|b3cb9ef3c648d2c280c3bcb6f3da06590e24c5cf-20-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-2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102159 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| test ||| one of his novels follows a companion of captain fielding who becomes a confidant of gustavus adolphus . he also crated the quaker surgeon william walters , who persuades another title character to give up piracy . in addition to memoirs of a cavalier and captain singleton , he wrote about a 1655 epidemic in london and about a woman who accidentally marries her brother .  FTP  name this author of moll flanders and robinson crusoe . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-33-1|14-75-1
331466 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this anthropologist studied the arapesh , mundugumor , and tchambuli in sex and temperament in three primitive socities . she also wrote a work which was criticized by derek freeman for overlooking the taupou system . that work stated that women in the central society enjoyed casual sex while deferring marriage and reported the findings of a study on the island of ta'u .  FTP  , name this anthropologist who wrote coming of age in samoa . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-10-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-16-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-9-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-15-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-13-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-12-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-15-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-10-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-15-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-34-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-15-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-11-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-9-1
380724 ||| History ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| in 1979 , she was awarded the presidential medal of freedom posthumously . a graduate of columbia , for a period of time later in her career she contributed to redbook magazine , with her professional base being at the american museum of natural history .  FTP  , name this woman , who took over 30,000 pictures of the balinese during her time in the indies while researching for her book coming of age in samoa . ||| a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-31-1
317043 ||| Literature ||| Greece ||| dev ||| one character from this country was once the mistress of four admirals and is affectionately called `` bouboulina . '' that character , madame hortense , is loved by a passionate coal miner from this country . home to a certain zorba created by nikos kazantzakis , this country produced such warriors as diomedes and agamemnon in an epic centered on the wrath of achilles .  FTP  , name this country where homer wrote the iliad . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-26-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-31-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-31-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-31-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-32-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-30-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-27-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-21-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-29-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-35-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-15-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-20-0
333623 ||| History ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| test ||| one commander at this battle ordered the metal beaks removed from some of the ships . prior to this engagement , one side had beseiged famagusta . the winning force at this battle was an alliance assembled by pope pius v that included andrea doria of genoa and don john of austria . the holy league defeated the forces of selim ii at ,  FTP  , what 1571 naval battle that checked ottoman power in the mediterranean ||| 01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-34-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-37-0|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-36-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-24-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-28-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-30-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-0|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-37-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-30-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-37-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-39-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-0
357792 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| he was only twenty-seven when his first tragedy won the playwrights ' contest , and he must have been in his late eighties when he wrote his last surviving play . a general in the peloponnesian war , he was the choragos when the athenians celebrated victory over xerxes at salamis .  FTP  , name this playwright who added the third actor to greek tragedy - the author of women of trachis , philoctetes and antigone . ||| f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-35-1|3898c9b2170e1d0bacbedc41dead06891a9c7967-16-1
352935 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| the sacred book of this religion includes the gathas , yashts , and the vendidad . praying in fire temples , these believers observe the rituals of the yasna and nirang-din ceremony , which creates the holy nirang . although the parsees , the largest modern group of practitioners , live in india , this religion originated in iran .  FTP  , what is this religion of ancient persia founded by the prophet also known as zarathustra ||| 67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-36-0
323262 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| franz sussmayr completed this composer 's unfinished requiem after his death . this composer of the `` jupiter '' symphony wrote an opera in which leporello sings the catalog aria and whose title character goes to hell , don giovanni , as well as a work in which tamino defeats the queen of the night , the magic flute .  FTP  , identify this classical composer and child prodigy who wrote `` eine kleine nachtmusik '' . ||| 9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-10-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-22-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-9-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-8-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-2-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-23-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-28-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-24-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-23-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-32-0|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-14-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-28-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-31-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-16-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-14-0
330219 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Salvador Dalí ||| test ||| this artist created the dream sequence for hitchcock 's spellbound and collaborated with luis bunuel on the film un chien andalou . this creator of lobster telephone also painted the `` disintegration '' of another of his works . that work features yellow cliffs in the upper right and ants swarming on a pocket watch in the bottom left .  FTP  , name this spanish surrealist who painted three melting clocks in the persistence of memory . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-33-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-27-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-33-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-35-0|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-25-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-30-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-12-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-19-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-15-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-40-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-24-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-9-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-13-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-17-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-1
323340 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this philosopher oddly denounced atheists in a letter concerning toleration , and his work some thoughts concerning education claimed humans are born without innate ideas , a concept that he called tabula rasa . another of this empiricist 's works describes a good state of nature featuring rights to `` life , liberty , and property . ''  FTP  , name this english philosopher who authored two treatises of government and an essay concerning human understanding . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-19-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-13-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-15-0|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-19-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-8-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-19-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-26-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-20-0|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-21-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-18-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-17-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-21-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-9-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-18-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-8-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-20-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-15-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-27-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-26-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-24-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1
357454 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| he opposed the rationalist belief in innate ideas , holding that the mind is born a blank slate upon which all knowledge is inscribed in the form of human experience . contradicting hobbes , he maintained that the original state of nature was happy and that all human beings were equal and free to pursue `` life , health , liberty , and possessions . ''  FTP  , who is this english philosopher and founder of empiricism ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-23-0
322614 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Daniel ||| train ||| as punishment for not worshipping a golden statue , this man 's friends were ordered thrown into a furnace , but they were not burned . while training to be a scribe , this man was given the babylonian name belteshazzar . he interpreted the writing on the wall during belshazzar 's feast .  FTP  , identify this hebrew prophet and namesake of an old testament book who survived being chucked into a lion 's den . ||| b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-33-0|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-14-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-29-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-13-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-16-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-38-0|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-12-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-38-0|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-36-1|ace259513c86df542b44e8ab78c66a0371ebabf2-38-0|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-37-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-12-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-35-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-16-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-20-0|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-35-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-21-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-5-0|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-7-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-31-0|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-35-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-12-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-14-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-34-0|3f827c7b82509870148d04dfb6455a7fedb02e87-27-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-34-0|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-31-0|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-36-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-35-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-36-0|89762575f6b9861b097958e4dd251c23939f2494-13-1|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-7-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-9-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-22-0|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-13-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-17-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-34-0|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-35-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-37-0|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-15-0|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-24-0|36f47f847e1f809e4c96816e73f9980e741a688a-35-0|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-9-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-20-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-17-1|37db0821b98b9e6c1468ab241f35f63bbf98afba-38-0|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-10-0|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-13-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-28-0|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-10-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-33-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-12-1|b6067d492874c6a8ae0fd4047d98415fce990c0c-10-0|0958e7bf1c981f957f286c68a95b76a283b55e5c-33-0|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-34-0|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-39-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-33-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-13-0|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-35-0|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-13-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-38-1|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-34-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-18-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-30-0|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-21-0|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-6-0|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-37-0|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-10-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-3-0|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-10-0|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-21-0|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-17-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-13-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-37-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-29-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-24-0|80c53dfb5c1390b19eed458753caebc66d12320c-15-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-38-1|fe36f523ee9352e0b3375b5f96cd99adadd90763-39-0|729d2b0b5528323a15fb84611e35952877aaf1ea-6-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-4-1|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-33-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-21-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-35-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-10-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-31-0|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-12-1|745ee9c1e0c50f5cad9d05115df130677e3baff8-36-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-17-1|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-14-0|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-35-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-37-0|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-18-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-12-1|79fd3db8b1fccfb26fe0889219352dea84ee6e6e-30-0|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-6-0|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-31-0|63675441210180973821b3faa963328aab1328d8-34-0|bb2e5428e300475ae86980f15f28eb6e5ade898c-36-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-38-0|efcf34344d438e232eaef606d15a5a33360d39bc-15-1|d1a968aea7bedd478adb62d429aa651bd3834049-36-0|fcd2594e4f4282a54e213e1115175c42b633ccb2-15-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-35-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-36-1|0a78e958f976e7a367cf8e2b9eedea0921a502fc-36-0|f90bee48ebbd2c1527b0c3225f8b9273d24d611c-20-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-35-0|0447c094690c69a07ef7389040dd999cd16977fa-1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6803 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| along with adolfo bioy casares , he wrote detective stories under the pseudonym bustos domecq , published as six problems for don isidro parodi . during his year in spain , he joined the ultra-ist movement , rebelling against the established generation of '98 . his early works concern the lives of scoundrels , as in a universal history of infamy .  FTP  , name this argentine author of dreamtigers and the book of imaginary beings . ||| 4-77-1|33-8-1|119-77-1
382331 ||| Science ||| Aral Sea ||| test ||| the diversion of the syr darya and amu darya over the late twentieth century has resulted in a dramatic decrease in this lake '' s area and volume . this also resulted in a closer connection between the mainland and the island of vozrozhdenya , a testing ground for biological weapons during the soviet era .  FTP  , name this saltwater lake between kazakhstan and uzbekistan , once the fourth-largest inland body of water on earth . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-31-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-33-0|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-33-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-30-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-34-0|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-31-0|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-16-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-30-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-33-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-26-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-32-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-32-0|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-33-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-33-0
378344 ||| Science ||| Pi ||| train ||| 1\ . interdisciplinary it is referred to in the first book of kings , chapter seven , verse twenty- three . it also is the name of the title character who survives a shipwreck in a novel published in 2001 and is used to represent the lightest true mesons . it is associated with archimedes and with double bonds . give this number equal to the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-33-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-32-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-30-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-21-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-34-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-32-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-32-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-31-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-34-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-32-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-28-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-36-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-32-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-34-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-33-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-28-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-31-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-33-1
367405 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this president served during the arbuthnot-ambrister affair and appointed roger taney to the supreme court . the peggy eaton affair rocked his cabinet , nicknamed the `` kitchen cabinet . '' he killed the nicholas biddle-led second bank of the u.s. with the specie circular and signed the indian removal act . nicknamed `` old hickory , '' name this man , who left martin van buren the panic of 1837 , the seventh u.s. president . ||| 87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-13-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-20-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-10-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-28-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-35-0|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-19-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-17-0|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-13-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-20-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-18-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-11-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-22-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-32-0|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-19-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-16-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-10-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-17-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-25-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-10-1
105392 ||| Science:Physics ||| Black hole ||| train ||| at the center of active galactic nuclei , such as quasars , the supermassive type of this phenomenon may occur . the primordial variety , as proposed by stephen hawking , is also known as the mini- type and may emit some radiation , now named for that scientist , out of the event horizon .  FTP  , name these astronomical entities whose color refers to gravitys ability to suppress all forms of radiation within one . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-18-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-19-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-34-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-12-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-12-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-27-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-29-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-18-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-26-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-12-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-19-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-29-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-32-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-34-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-14-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-18-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-35-1
337121 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| it is prohibited to use these questions for any purpose of financial gain or to remove the attribution of these questions to hsapq . philosophy in one work by this philosopher , a shipwrecked crew discovers the island of bensalem , which is home of solomon 's house .  FTP  , name this english philosopher who urged that the induction method be applied to science , and wrote the new atlantis in addition to novum organum . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-22-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-28-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-24-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-33-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-22-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-30-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-25-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-30-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1
10756 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| one of this man 's students was jomo kenyatta , and he wrote the introduction to kenyatta 's facing mount kenya . author of 1948 's `` magic , science , and religion '' , he attacked sigmund freud 's concept of the oedipus complex using evidence collected on the trobriand islands . the founder of `` functionalism '' ,  FTP  , who was this polish-born social anthropologist , the author of argonauts of the western pacific ||| 23-18-1|247-77-0|123-76-1|46-12-0|3-64-1|60-13-1
340837 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| Carmen ||| train ||| one character in this work is demoted upon releasing his female prisoner ; he later returns a gold coin to its owner . that character professes his love to his ex-prisoner in the `` flower song , who is also serenaded in the bullfighter escamillo 's `` toreador song . '' the singer of the `` habanera '' is stabbed by don josé in ,  FTP  , what opera about a spanish gypsy girl by georges bizet ||| fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-29-0|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-8-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-32-0|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-21-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-32-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-32-0|73b86ee1d356c7383ceb6ea3d51649ab76cc1dd7-35-0|840cce26b1e144f073ddb88aea1b05b5fa64ced4-28-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-31-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-23-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-23-1|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-32-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-29-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-19-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-25-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-6-0|bea99196f4a03261ba53b6157e9a5523f438fe03-32-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-30-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-30-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-33-0|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-21-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-8-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-5-0|60a5deffb6596eb0ea7f4d3b332e06796857f9de-33-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-31-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-37-0|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-31-1|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-31-0|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-14-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-31-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-1-0|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-31-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-35-1|6fcee33c66ed38a216275c798c12149873aa17a7-31-1|81fe0b116564e014a46746fd1752bf6bd6422977-29-1|a8301d2d680a8fb99b852805ec4e13eda96d1350-37-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-25-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-28-0|3fe0b2ded5c2300cccde289185819ec8e82bd7de-32-1|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-32-0|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-31-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-30-0|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-32-0|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-31-0|5533df1241319ef525ae232d8306a9aedecccd80-31-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-33-0|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-30-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-31-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-19-0|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-27-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-32-1|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-29-0|0c7627ae0b66c7beaedac488b57ea180140afe1f-37-0|35b610d8e12286651a0836be04fb0bf312056da0-31-0|667ca1e89df7547b5aec0a15ef23c2b2463666f7-37-0|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-4-0|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-32-1|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-31-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-11-0|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-37-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-24-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-30-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-33-0|9bfdc96dac6601cc17c140fbaddd210c5f9361c1-10-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-30-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-29-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-25-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-31-0|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-28-0|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-31-0|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-8-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-23-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-31-1|b3cb9ef3c648d2c280c3bcb6f3da06590e24c5cf-31-1|63675441210180973821b3faa963328aab1328d8-32-1|ab74239b1c07686277d3fa3bf25e375ee1edcc84-25-1|b8a6d0198d01ff202d145f49144eafabe8c8a0c3-37-0|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-37-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-29-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-30-1|8c491725874a2e863be050424ba462c9eb2bf772-32-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-24-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-24-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-38-0|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-31-1|db251be8244b2f720b761fe5cf02fb2a4babdf99-37-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-10-1|ece68459c49dcfbdc6757ad1155952dfef6ac0e6-32-0|f90bee48ebbd2c1527b0c3225f8b9273d24d611c-32-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-25-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-14-0|0447c094690c69a07ef7389040dd999cd16977fa-33-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-27-1|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-27-1|c6ae09206d8b97544548b0a9503ebf3412b70075-33-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-31-1|d0ee1ff9664be83e2967f74d05989062ea90b85d-30-1|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-26-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-33-1|594916694b600e458ede0a21b03da7ca45c7a761-33-0|474a50ea9370f4d2215e5549596125de83cb5a3f-21-1|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-20-1|411901acca25e438ecb6c768d7e8edb2d7be28ae-24-1|256393f6d9d62ab1f458c8670b30af5b3fc3b0f7-28-0|d626a52f79e1b09fd11de40652a19ee9549cfb1f-35-0|fe5cb8f10dc693dc3ed588fa8dc101a6a72ddf1c-23-1|3e9ee361c763bee0c8fab51093187623d427d08d-1-0|e140a5430d1e872a4a0a82e191dbe27b3d97e97a-26-1|ea4098eb08c16dddd3f8fb4c49f0ce8aeaba06cb-26-0|b00c24d4e5f746bfad6b7706ed4593b0981a88ab-14-0|b2dd4b7604935638ac68a018807248e23fea67da-20-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-15-0|ece013b1fe6a65112926b6352445ef859ef1a0d5-33-0|f4c943378178069c0694339cd1258fbbfdd7eb32-19-1|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-31-0|db1f570b164693ca741c0225d33a18b594409dd8-35-1|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-29-1|c214374f0d01a3a3e631fb60a7d88b049c5f224b-31-1|79e17d5a64b18ec4301e3cc154f116b285b1d6af-20-0|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-31-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-25-1|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-25-0|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-24-1
374802 ||| Literature ||| Miguel de Cervantes ||| test ||| among his plays are the blessed pimp and the business at algiers . he first gained notice with his pastoral romance la galatea , but was imprisoned for irregularities in his accounts as a tax collector . while imprisoned , he conceived the story of a knight-errant performing various deeds , which became his best-known work . _ FTP _ \ -- name this man who wrote of the ingenious hidalgo don quixote of la mancha . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-15-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-21-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-34-0|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-30-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-24-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-31-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-15-1|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-29-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-19-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-30-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-29-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-14-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-31-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-32-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-31-1
375829 ||| Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| train ||| in his cours d'économie politique , he described a law stating that income and wealth are distributed in a regular logarithmic pattern . later , in his mind and action , he discussed his theories of an elite class , which may have influenced italian fascism .  FTP —name this man whose name also denotes the solution to a distribution problem which has the least negative impact on any particular group , his `` optimality . '' ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-35-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-33-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-34-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-33-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-34-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-8-0|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-26-0|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-35-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-34-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-36-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-34-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-35-0|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-35-0
379307 ||| Literature ||| Paul Cézanne ||| test ||| he was a childhood friend of emile zola , but the two men became bitter enemies after zola published _l'oeuvre_ , a novel about a failed artist that he thought was directed at him . influenced by the non-linear paintings of camille pissarro , his great works were all painted after the age of fifty , including his `` card players '' and his views of mount st. victoire .  FTP  , name this post- impressionist . ||| 142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-30-0|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-31-0|702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-31-1
332553 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| this economist argued that central planning and vertical integration replace supply and demand in large corporations in the new industrial state . his most famous work popularized the phrase `` conventional wisdom '' and illustrated how post-world war ii income disparities arose partly from a wealthy private sector despite a poor public sector .  FTP  , name this economist who argues that the title condition could be achieved with more public spending in the affluent society . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-22-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-38-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-10-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-35-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-0|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-27-0|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-27-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-34-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-34-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-35-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-28-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-39-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-0|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-18-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-16-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-35-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-39-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-19-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-31-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-37-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-31-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-0
323322 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| in one opera by this composer , eva eventually goes to walther , who becomes one of the title mastersingers of nuremberg . in another of his operas , the hero eventually saves elsa . he composed lohengrin and an opera that sees sigfried rescue brunnhilde from a ring of magic fire . that cycle contains gotterdammerung and a opera containing the ride of the valkyries .  FTP  , name this composer of the ring cycle . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-23-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-25-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-31-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-33-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-26-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-30-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-33-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-40-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-26-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-15-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-31-1
359992 ||| History ||| Krishna ||| train ||| his devotees included aandal and chaitanya . though he was born into a royal family , he grew up in a village as a cowherd playing his flute and cavorting with the cowherd girls , or `` gopi '' . he gives his advice on the battlefield of kurukshetra while serving as the charioteer for the warrior arjuna . as depicted in the bhagavad gita , name this hindu deity , the eighth incarnation of vishnu . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-20-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-31-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-28-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-18-0|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-31-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-31-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-30-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-31-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-29-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-25-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-32-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-29-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-29-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-25-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-31-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-16-0
380762 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| a sir walter scott story provided the inspiration for his murder of the archbishop of liege , exhibited in the 1831 salon . idolized by baudelaire , he modeled for the face-down man at the center of raft of the medusa , and rumor suggests he was the son of talleyrand . his orientalist works include the fanatics of tangiers and the massacre at chios .  FTP  , name this artist of liberty leading the people . ||| 9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-33-0|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-32-1
340898 ||| Literature:British ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| this man created a wedding guest who is accosted by a man lamenting , `` water , water everywhere , nor any drop to drink '' in `` the rime of the ancient mariner . '' he collaborated with william wordsworth on lyrical ballads and wrote a possibly opium-induced poem about a mongol emperor who decreed `` a stately pleasure dome '' in xanadu .  FTP  , name this british poet of `` kubla khan . '' ||| 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4-0|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-21-1|ad6bac88992aaeb2d7822cde70dddaa2b90ce830-10-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-20-1|cd4912b5188264629ff01aa15992c9adf377975b-36-0|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-17-0|6144a9c63fc60bb7d29aeefb273a8a6fe967c51a-17-1|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-11-0|a19153638688c2cb16750a2eb5544453011eee57-17-1|04dd993df7eab543e8853a7c5e742b4d9f75d428-18-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-22-1|707c62a735eb12c2a59f39586dfde798090baabc-18-1
331913 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this economist co-wrote a monetary history of the united states with anna schwartz , and co-wrote free to choose with his wife rose . he popularized the quantity theory of money with his 1956 restatement of it , and he argued against the bretton woods system and occupational licensing in capitalism and freedom .  FTP  , name this economist who , along with george stigler , is considered one of the founders of the chicago school . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-33-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-25-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-32-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-6-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-30-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-9-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-34-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-30-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-8-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-33-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-9-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-6-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-17-1
366714 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| a defect in this protein causes brittle bone disease , and this protein is composed of three chains wound in a tight triple helix . it is composed of the repeating amino acid sequence glycine-proline-hydroxyproline and organized in tropo units . this protein usually works in conjunction with elastin and keratin to allow muscles to function without tearing .  FTP  , identify this most abundant protein in mammals which is the main component of connective tissue . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-14-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-13-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-36-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-20-1|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-33-0|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-33-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-30-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-13-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-38-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-32-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-15-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-16-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-18-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-15-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-35-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-32-0
375719 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| after losing the gains of the 1810 revolution , he returned and set up a base at angostura from which he won victories at carabobo and boyar . a rival of francisco santander , he formed the republic of greater columbia , of which he became the first president . he retired from politics after peru seceded in protest of his autocratic rule .  FTP —name this independence leader , known as `` the liberator . '' ||| acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-30-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-23-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-21-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-30-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-32-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-15-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-31-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-32-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-32-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-31-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-31-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-29-1
189835 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| test ||| this figure has a dialogue with the giant vafprudnir in the vafprudnismal . he disguised himself as a stranger to test the generosity of grimnir . this mythological figure sacrificed an eye for the water of mimisbrunnr . this god 's son vidar will avenge this figure 's death at the hands of the fenris wolf . this husband of frigg was the father of balder .  FTP  , name this chief god of norse mythology . ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-33-1|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-31-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-29-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-0|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-32-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-19-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-32-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-18-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-19-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-33-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-21-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-22-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-26-0|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-22-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-15-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-20-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-31-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-31-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-20-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-20-1
322537 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| dev ||| in one novel , this writer depicted catherine as the lover of frederic henry . in another novel , this writer depicted maria as the lover of robert jordan . in a third novel by this writer , frances is replaced by lady brett ashley as the mistress of robert cohn .  FTP  , name this american writer who wrote a farewell to arms , for whom the bell tolls , and the sun also rises . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-30-1|3d0fef8937cfe149df6bd2e76f66b1e45f703af2-21-0|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-32-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-11-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-31-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-17-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-35-0|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-33-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-35-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-11-0|73b86ee1d356c7383ceb6ea3d51649ab76cc1dd7-31-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-34-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-22-0|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-11-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-9-0|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-35-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-15-0|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-31-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-11-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-11-0|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-30-0|01a92a128c1b60d0089532ed9a9d76701813117a-30-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-17-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-32-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-23-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-31-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-32-0|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-25-1|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-38-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-22-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-32-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-38-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-32-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-33-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-35-0|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-34-0|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-19-0|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-22-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-31-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-17-0|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-15-0|febb7c09b23495bf2b476a664fc12aa6381f1e4b-19-0|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-31-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-39-1|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-12-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-36-1|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-34-0|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-31-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-31-1|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-33-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-16-1|80c53dfb5c1390b19eed458753caebc66d12320c-39-0|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-15-1|431bd6e6dd37f684ab5cc09fde09167f3b9d2ea2-31-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-31-1|7b3a3d9980985f3a098b3da63d7fd2744a773803-26-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-31-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-31-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-15-0|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-31-1|cc4ab9368cbedb718b20a4bd9e3dd7c5d7c912fd-39-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-32-0|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-33-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-31-1|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-32-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-34-0|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-10-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-31-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-36-0|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-25-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-34-0|16f2eed166db650ecc23a29271a9a6158e7b8d97-31-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-32-0|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-33-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-10-1|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-32-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-39-1|4deb2ae7038f6747823e82a102b0ab1cc1d99e71-31-1|ed1d78947700f087c86579ca900519b63f882b2c-31-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-20-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-11-0|6a8f5d46a80ae7e31db98d9ece4d22a1320e7e7c-33-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-34-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-12-0|fb14dcd1899306b7fa84240c24e416d5a23493c9-31-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-34-1|1501325277fff0e58c869cacf4da70f2b8d2057c-16-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-33-1|aeedf3c704a58db81ba41bc34e3a1d6cc35909fe-33-0|3645d5cedeb8276a6302c57e463820bed209dbc2-35-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-36-1|9bd537361fe5f946063d316b86be9c9dcc4b4680-33-0|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-32-1|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-35-1|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-30-1|bf99dfd1fe21abdc8b07f7a4e1db834781261350-32-1|3d23e0a510a49a86a8e8d9bd7236fd747a2498b2-39-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-28-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-20-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-26-0|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-32-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-31-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-35-1|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-25-0|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-33-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-32-1|11242daef95a08a30a4292c8ce4e2df19e124344-32-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-31-1|98b04c630334f3840f3c2b44a74e4d572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323396 ||| Science ||| Insulin ||| train ||| production of this hormone oscillates with a period of 3-6 minutes , and frederick sanger earned his first nobel prize for sequencing it . its uptake stimulates synthesis of fatty acids and glycogen , and it is produced in beta cells in the islets of langerhans . this peptide hormone which stimulates glucose uptake acts in opposition to glucagon , another pancreatic hormone .  FTP  , name this hormone that is deficient in type i diabetes . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-30-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-34-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-25-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-25-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-32-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-20-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-19-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-32-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-28-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-36-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-34-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-29-1
318598 ||| Literature ||| Japan ||| train ||| one genre of plays from this country is kygen , which are comedic plays given between performances of a serious style of drama with stylized masks . that genre is called noh . one important work in this nation 's literary tradition is the the tale of genji . more modern authors from this country include yukio mishima and haruki murakami .  FTP  , name this country whose tale of the heike features its samurai warriors . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-23-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-22-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-19-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-22-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-17-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-16-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-34-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-19-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-21-0|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-35-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-23-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-25-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-18-1
316479 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| train ||| this man '' s composition with pouring ii and water figure can be found in the hirshorn museum . his wife lee krasner was also an important artist . the truck driver teri horton bought a work he may have painted for five dollars at a thrift shop . his paintings include full fathom five , lavender mist , and blue poles .  FTP  , name this abstract expressionist sometimes called `` jack the dripper . '' ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-33-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-15-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-15-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-33-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-25-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-33-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-32-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-34-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-33-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-32-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-15-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-34-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-12-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-35-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-26-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-30-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-32-1
378093 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| train ||| this man stopped the newburgh conspiracy and led a death-free retreat after the battle of long island . he warned against `` entangling alliances '' during his farewell address and was president during the citizen genet affair . he was the only sitting president to lead troops into battle , doing so during the whiskey rebellion .  FTP  , name this american commander-in- chief during the revolutionary war , the first president of the united states . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-31-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-16-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-18-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-32-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-28-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-33-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-16-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-26-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-25-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-33-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-32-1
364862 ||| History ||| Heimdallr ||| train ||| he is also known by the name gullintanni due to his golden teeth . he is identified with the ram , and he can hear the sounds of the grass growing and can see for over a hundred miles at night – useful abilities for a watchman of the gods .  FTP  , name this norse mythological figure , who will blow his gjallarhorn at the end of the world and who guards the bridge bifrost . ||| 4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-34-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-33-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-34-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-32-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-30-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-1-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-34-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-29-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-19-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-28-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-30-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-38-0|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-37-1
328831 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| this president began the modern tradition of giving the state of the union address in front of congress , rather than sending it as a letter . he signed the underwood tariff , which lowered tariff rates , as well as the clayton anti-trust act , a modification of the sherman anti-trust act . henry cabot lodge prevented this man from accomplishing his last goal .  FTP  , name this u.s. president during world war i . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-33-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-31-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-11-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-30-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-21-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-33-0|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-36-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-29-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-31-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-35-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-13-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-28-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-31-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-22-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-30-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-24-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-36-0
383164 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| test ||| his short stories are collected in the german lieutenant and in midsummer days . his critical letters to the intimate theatre provided the theoretical background for his plays to damascus , the pelican , and the ghost sonata . another play of his tells the story of an upper-class woman who seduces her father '' s valet and then commits suicide .  FTP  , identify this swedish author of a dance of death and miss julie . ||| f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-20-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-37-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-24-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-28-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-29-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-35-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-32-0|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-35-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-18-1
332146 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Leonard Bernstein ||| train ||| religious-inspired works by this man include his jeremiah symphony and chichester psalms . this man 's compositions include the scores for the ballets facsimile and fancy free , and he composed the music for the film on the waterfront . the first american to conduct at milan 's la scala opera house , this man conducted the new york philharmonic from 1958 to 1969 .  FTP  , name this american conductor and composer of westside story . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-31-1|7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-32-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-28-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-10-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-9-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-29-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-34-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-33-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-32-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-32-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-32-1
331420 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| he 's not john stuart mill , but this economist wrote a work entitled principles of political economy , and he also wrote the nature of rent . his most famous work contains six chapters of commentary on william godwin 's theories , and notes that population increases geometrically while food supply only increases arithmetically , leading to his namesake catastrophe .  FTP  , name this economist who wrote an essay on the principle of population . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-26-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-29-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-24-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-25-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-28-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-26-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-28-0|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-24-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-21-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-23-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-11-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-19-0
8923 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| measured in terms of the homo and lumo energy levels , this concept was first postulated in the 1939 book the nature of the chemical bond , and the structure of molecules and crystals . its creator , a cal tech physicist who was rewarded with the nobel prize in chemistry in 1954 for its discovery , was linus pauling .  FTP  , give the term for the tendency for atoms in a molecule to attract electrons . ||| 98-78-1|202-78-1|250-78-1|39-78-1|35-78-1|30-78-1|10-30-1|8-74-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-31-1|124-75-1|103-78-1|9-69-1|43-11-0|55-78-1|111-29-1|135-36-0
333089 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| test ||| allred and rochow developed one formula to calculate this property , which can also be calculated by taking the arithmetic mean of electronic affinity and ionization energy in the mulliken scale . the most commonly used scale for this property , developed by linus pauling , gives fluorine a value of just under 4.0 .  FTP  , name this chemical property that describes the ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in a covalent bond . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-19-0|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-26-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-16-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-22-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-25-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-17-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-23-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-25-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-24-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-17-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-18-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-27-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-24-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-27-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-32-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-27-1
8387 ||| Science:Biology ||| Auxin ||| train ||| synthetic versions of these compounds , such as 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy acetic acid , were the active ingredient in agent orange . in nature , they stimulate the growth of adventitious roots , play a role in the abscission of leaves and fruits , and are the compounds which allow the plant to exhibit gravitropism and phototropism .  FTP  , name this class of hormones including indoleacetic acid that inhibits lateral growth and stimulates apical growth in most plants . ||| 164-78-0|150-78-0|154-67-0|244-45-1|10-32-1|8-62-1|52-23-1|165-43-1|19-78-1|48-40-0|74-35-1|80-61-1
595 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henry Purcell ||| train ||| posthumous releases from this composer include the collection of songs `` orpheus britannicus '' and the opera the indian queen . he wrote a number of odes for saint cecelia 's day , and incidental music for a midsummer night 's dream , but his most famous composition was written for a girls ' school in 1689 .  FTP  , name this english composer who , with librettist nahum tate , wrote the opera dido and aeneas . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-31-1|30-63-1|14-78-1|17-45-0|29-78-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-34-0|54-78-1
374012 ||| Literature ||| Alan Paton ||| test ||| his autobiography is entitled journey continued , and he collaborated with krishna shah on for your departed . his most famous novel was made into the musical lost in the stars by maxwell anderson . that work centers on a search for the murderer of arthur jarvis , and includes the characters msimangu and the priest stephen kumalo .  FTP  , name this south african author of too late the phalarope and cry , the beloved country . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-33-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-21-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-30-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-36-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-25-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-25-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-16-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-32-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-37-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-31-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-29-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1
374043 ||| Science ||| Alan Paton ||| train ||| his autobiography is entitled journey continued , and he collaborated with krishna shah on for your departed . his most famous novel was made into the musical lost in the stars by maxwell anderson . that work centers on a search for the murderer of arthur jarvis , and includes the characters msimangu and the priest stephen kumalo .  FTP  , name this south african author of too late the phalarope and cry , the beloved country . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-36-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-27-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-28-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-25-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-15-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-32-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-33-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-25-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-28-1
339709 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| American Gothic ||| train ||| in this work , potted plants are visible above the left shoulder of one of the central figures , and part of a red barn can be seen on the right . architecture in the background is in the carpenter form of its title style . this painting 's models were the painter 's dentist and his sister , nan .  FTP  , name this regionalist grant wood work that depicts a woman and her pitchfork-holding father . ||| 7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-10-0|8fd59b2445807661f21fa405e4e36183f1952ab3-29-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-35-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-34-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-28-1|20c04c0e944dedd0e3fa120353862c1282104b5f-17-1|26cffbeeda5f9fef985fcc29ca6890184a8d82c7-33-0|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-16-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-8-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-30-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-35-0|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-34-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-12-1|fab66c71c97c0cc97201b14a172b300d98137265-19-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-11-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-34-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-33-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-14-1|60a5deffb6596eb0ea7f4d3b332e06796857f9de-23-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-16-0|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-25-1|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-30-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-32-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-11-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-14-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-20-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-21-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-9-0|3fe0b2ded5c2300cccde289185819ec8e82bd7de-36-1|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-33-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-13-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-16-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-29-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-16-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-21-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-30-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-26-1|06c17cb4f80781c570dcb838894606d8657b8ab4-16-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-26-1|fb2e5410477dfe498649e5061cc1a562f3211ed5-32-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-26-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-26-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-19-0|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-9-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-17-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-21-1|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-33-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-29-1|667ca1e89df7547b5aec0a15ef23c2b2463666f7-16-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-35-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-36-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-33-1|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-32-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-30-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-30-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-26-1|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-16-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-32-0|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-34-0|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-26-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-32-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-34-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-34-1|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-32-1|fe36f523ee9352e0b3375b5f96cd99adadd90763-21-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-25-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-21-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-15-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-33-1|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-23-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-26-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-34-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-32-1|7170aec3d857a8f199609f214558a8e25e45fa3d-11-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-16-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-28-1|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-22-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-29-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-35-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-16-1|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-33-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-19-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-29-1|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-26-0|473d32785f6e8f19fa178344aa5822320229f5be-11-0|ed1d78947700f087c86579ca900519b63f882b2c-27-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-15-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-15-1|855716092854173395a3ee5e7400eb19ef7f9d73-26-1|8c491725874a2e863be050424ba462c9eb2bf772-35-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-11-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-29-1|31b6aa462825756590eee695a18840c6de7bc37b-22-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-37-0|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-21-1|da10f265782358d7b5248ddfa015cf2b5f900812-16-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-26-1|9bd537361fe5f946063d316b86be9c9dcc4b4680-29-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-16-1|0447c094690c69a07ef7389040dd999cd16977fa-30-1|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-35-1|bf52dd7f44c9bc31f5d15042270d2ef43b84275d-29-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-16-1|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-34-1|ff154b4ab459d8342a892c7d39c0155fc114189f-30-1|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-19-1|1bb915b1b738d6a13bd58788c3dddb1cffca5117-26-1|0173ff2a6705662806140d828d7231e77a7eb84d-8-1|99c0c11d63acb82b064dbf9ae64cd0d65a8e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378903 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Isis ||| train ||| a temple to the cult of this goddess is located in region viii of pompeii , where she was worshiped primarily by women and slaves hoping for eternal life . rituals in the cult often required water from the nile . seen as a universal mother goddess , perhaps in part due to her ability to conceive horus with a man who had already been killed ,  FTP  , name this egyptian goddess and wife of osiris . ||| 863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-22-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-18-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-30-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-32-0|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-35-0|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-33-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-32-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-30-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-28-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-0|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-32-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-30-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-33-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-32-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-31-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-28-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-28-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-23-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-17-0|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-27-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-27-1
378935 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Isis ||| train ||| a temple to the cult of this goddess is located in region viii of pompeii , where she was worshiped primarily by women and slaves hoping for eternal life . rituals in the cult often required water from the nile . seen as a universal mother goddess , perhaps in part due to her ability to conceive horus with a man who had already been killed ,  FTP  , name this egyptian goddess and wife of osiris . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-28-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-20-0|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-32-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-28-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-13-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-20-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-33-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-32-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-18-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-32-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-33-0|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-17-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-27-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-32-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-18-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-33-1|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-32-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-36-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-27-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-31-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-14-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-21-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-32-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-12-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-28-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-23-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-25-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-22-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-21-0
373034 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| dev ||| key themes of his work include a devotion to marxism , which brought him scorn in the west , and the shattering of dramatic convention , particularly the theatrical illusion . he wrote poems , novels , and even operas , but he 's best known for theatrical works , the first of which was 1923 's 'baal . '  FTP  identify this author of 'the caucasian chalk circle ' and 'mother courage and her children . ' ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-27-1
3731 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| he attempted to follow a policy of neutrality , cochairing the bandung conference in 1955 and signing the panch shila with chou en-lai . at the same time , however , he favored territorial expansion , annexing goa from portugal and going to war over the tibetan border in 1962 .  FTP  , identify this brahmin , who became head of the congress party in 1929 and served as prime minister of india from 1947 until 1964 . ||| 4-77-1|33-46-1|35-77-1|113-37-0|42-48-0|29-77-0|48-77-0|43-77-1|89-77-0|13-77-1|80-77-1
339612 ||| Literature:American ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| one character in this book deliberately pours syrup all over his lunch . at one point , the main characters are taken to a church by their cook , calpurnia . mayella ewell accuses tom robinson of assaulting her ; tom is defended by the protagonist 's father , the best lawyer in maycomb , alabama .  FTP  , name this book narrated by scout , the daughter of atticus finch , and written by harper lee . ||| fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-27-1|153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-18-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-8-0|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-10-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-26-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-33-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-32-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-11-1|98fd969081007cedfa5ceb3855cc632ccf495db4-19-1|20c04c0e944dedd0e3fa120353862c1282104b5f-19-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-33-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-7-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-11-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-9-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-4-0|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-20-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-22-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-23-1|8bc416cec6f488309ba038e2935171c34bb1944a-22-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-18-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-18-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-14-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-8-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-1-0|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-29-1|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-19-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-17-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-8-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-9-0|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-7-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-9-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-8-1|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-18-1|18cf5039b5d984c74b7933a5598a6aab99c476c2-33-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-31-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-18-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-9-1|e5186bccb976687f5d60a6625248e36f501c82cd-13-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-36-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-34-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-11-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-11-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-21-1|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-14-0|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-24-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-18-1|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-29-1|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-23-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-8-1|d6d5226869dc799f5940a5f3ab435c65389b3fcd-22-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-17-1|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-14-0|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-22-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-15-1|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-19-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-34-1|e74b848e4da9d19a537613100592a0c4f8d2e917-10-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-18-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-7-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-17-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-18-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-20-1|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-29-1|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-7-0|431bd6e6dd37f684ab5cc09fde09167f3b9d2ea2-19-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-18-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-8-0|729d2b0b5528323a15fb84611e35952877aaf1ea-7-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-7-0|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-20-1|6cf74bede64d47829b7464b08256fcc8efc44e3a-21-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-15-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-20-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-29-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-8-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-9-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-26-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-34-0|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-9-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-31-1|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-19-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-18-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-9-1|bc5cf987479a27e4642ece044b63e32c1f7a7c6c-21-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-14-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-17-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-8-1|d1a968aea7bedd478adb62d429aa651bd3834049-31-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-26-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-20-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-7-1|6a8f5d46a80ae7e31db98d9ece4d22a1320e7e7c-34-1|d85bf041a968b876ad9d583886a58b92f1f29e54-32-1|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-21-1|90c14ddaba8b33ee3ddb5989fd908e85380bff10-21-0|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-24-1|e79636f88503106237eb525d4fe4fe2b303507f7-18-1|0a78e958f976e7a367cf8e2b9eedea0921a502fc-17-1|81feccba4bc274708863b8b922f9327914571358-7-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-19-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-14-1|92bcba68beb566f51dd9f87d693c520b52665739-32-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-36-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-20-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-27-1|bf52dd7f44c9bc31f5d15042270d2ef43b84275d-9-0|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-10-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-36-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-24-1|cfce64139fbd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191185 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| dev ||| one process that involves these entities is moller scattering , and the davisson-germer experiment used these entities and proved that they exhibit wave-particle duality . certain movements of these particles are classified in lyman and balmer series , and those movements are transitions of these particles from one energy level of an atom to another .  FTP  , identify these subatomic particles that orbit an atom 's nucleus and have a charge opposite that of a proton . ||| 6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-27-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-32-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-30-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-14-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-28-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-17-0|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-26-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-16-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-35-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-23-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-20-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-29-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-35-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-18-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-20-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-30-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-16-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-20-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-22-1
317939 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| train ||| one character in this novel is referred to by the governor as a demon-child and later notes on a walk that the sunshine seems to avoid her mother because of the titular object . that mother is married to roger chillingworth , though the daughter is the product of an affair with arthur dimmesdale and is named pearl .  FTP  , name this novel by nathaniel hawthorne in which hester prynne is branded with a red emblem . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-22-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-32-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-17-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-3-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-12-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-31-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-30-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-22-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-31-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-34-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-29-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-19-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-31-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-18-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-29-1
365747 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| the 1905 publication of the troll garden , her first collection of stories , landed her a job as an editor at mcclure '' s magazine . she tells of a young engineer in her first novel alexander '' s bridge and depicts strong characters such as thea kronborg in the song of the lark and jean latour in death comes for the archbishop .  FTP  , name this prairie-loving author of my antonia and o pioneers ! ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-17-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-34-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-35-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-8-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-33-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-27-0
375977 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| taking units of joules per square meter , it results from discontinuity : while most molecules in a liquid are entirely surrounded by others , at interfaces they are n't , resulting in energy imbalances . it can be directly measured with a capillary tube , and explains why bubbles take spherical shapes : minimizing area minimizes energy .  FTP —identify this property of fluids , because of which certain insects can `` walk '' on water . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-37-0|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-33-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-28-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-28-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-22-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-32-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-33-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-28-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-34-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-33-0|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-32-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-10-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-33-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-33-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-28-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-31-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-25-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-28-1
330273 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| decreased motor skills appear when leigh 's disease mutates this structure and copper accumulates in the liver when wilson 's disease mutates it . this structure will release cytochrome c during apoptosis , is inwardly lined with cristae , and is the site of the krebs cycle .  FTP  , name this organelle found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and generates the supply of atp , which explains its nickname , the powerhouse of the cell . ||| 9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-36-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-27-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-24-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-34-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-25-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-35-1|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-31-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-25-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-35-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-29-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-18-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-17-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-18-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-28-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-17-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-21-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-22-1|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-30-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-35-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-16-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-21-1|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-30-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-11-0
374809 ||| Literature ||| An American Tragedy ||| test ||| made into the 1951 film a place in the sun , this novel concerns a man who wishes to marry sondra finchly , but who is , however , linked to roberta alden . after the semi-accidental death of roberta by drowning , the main character is tried for murder , ironic , since he once intended to murder roberta . _ FTP _ \ -- name this novel about clyde griffiths , written by theodore dreiser . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-17-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-21-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-34-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-31-1|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-30-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-30-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-31-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1
337028 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| he edited four chapters of his students ' interpretations of his work in man and his symbols . he described a phenomenon in which two causally unrelated events occur simultaneously and are attributed some deeper significance , known as synchronicity . the creator of the anima and animus archetypes ,  FTP  , name this psychologist whose theories of introversion and extroversion in addition to a willingness to interpret dreams more concretely led to his break with freud . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-21-1|0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-33-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-31-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-30-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-33-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-27-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-20-0|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-33-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-20-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-32-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-25-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-25-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-35-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-34-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-25-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-33-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-33-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-25-1
376773 ||| History ||| Neptune ||| train ||| its outermost adams ring is comprised of the liberty , equality , and fraternity arcs . transient `` great dark spots '' are observed , including one spot known as `` the scooter . '' it has been visited only by voyager 2 , which confirmed surface gravity roughly comparable to earth '' s.  FTP —name this planet that lies four and a half billion kilometers away from the sun , with moons including naiad and proteus . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-12-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-26-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-25-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-0|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-38-0|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-35-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-12-0|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-30-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-30-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-41-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-41-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-36-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-29-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-39-1|8f17fc0a4bb49cfb4abfcc632164c18af0b82276-28-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-38-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-28-0
102116 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| train ||| this man 's namesake boundary condition specifies both the value of a function on the boundary and the value of its derivative . his distribution does not have a defined mean or variance , and his integral formula is used to prove the residue theorem .  FTP  name this french mathematician who , with riemann , gives his name to a set of equations satisfied by analytic functions and lends his name to an inequality with schwarz . ||| 1-78-1|33-78-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-15-0|20-78-1|189-54-1|28-61-0
331235 ||| Science ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| antithrombin iii deficiency can be treated using the `` fresh frozen '' variety of this substance , which prominently features albumin . the hematocrit is found by taking one hundred percent and subtracting the volume fraction of this liquid , which is known as serum if it does not contain clotting factors . it is separated using a centrifuge .  FTP  , name this yellow liquid that makes up slightly over half of the volume of blood . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-37-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-36-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-22-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-34-0|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-34-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-25-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-30-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-34-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-35-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-32-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-30-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-38-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-34-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-34-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-25-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-6-0
380145 ||| History ||| Iran ||| test ||| women were extended the right to vote by reza pahlavi during the white revolution in this country . pahlavi was later overthrown by a proponent of vilayat e-faqih . ruhollah khomeini led this country whose current president has faced scrutiny for resuming its nuclear program and putting three american hikers on trial when they accidentally crossed the iraqi border .  FTP  , name this middle eastern country currently led by mahmoud ahmadinejad , with capital at tehran . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-20-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-25-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-13-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-10-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-24-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-16-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-31-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-20-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-10-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-13-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-10-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-9-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-28-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-10-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-26-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-11-1
383790 ||| Literature ||| Indra ||| train ||| he dispatches asparas to entice ascetic men , and is joined by his dog sarma . according to the puranas , he overconsumes soma and indulges in appetites . he carries a spear , arrows , a net of illusions , and a hook for trapping enemies , and once defeated the asuras and killed vritra . riding on airavata the celestrial elephant ,  FTP  name this vegic god of battle and rain who carries a thunderbolt . ||| e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-38-0
323267 ||| Social_Science ||| Inflation ||| test ||| the triangle model splits this phenomenon into built-in , demand-pull , and cost-push types , while its inverse relationship to unemployment was plotted by the inaccurate phillips curve . its rate is usually measured using a basket of frequently-purchased goods called the consumer price index . often mistaken for depreciation , its `` hyper '' variety occurred in the weimar republic and zimbabwe .  FTP  , give this economic term that describes a general increase in prices . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-26-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-12-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-35-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-15-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-24-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-25-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-30-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-32-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-17-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-19-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-27-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-23-0|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-25-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-31-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-33-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-24-0|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-5-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-32-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-27-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-18-1
196487 ||| Science ||| Mass ||| train ||| the period of a spring is given by two pi times the square root of this quantity over the spring constant . heat transfer is equal to the specific heat times the change in temperature times this quantity . a `` rest '' type is multiplied by the square of the speed of light to give energy .  FTP  , name this quantity that is the `` m '' in `` e equals m c squared . '' ||| 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340830 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Chicago ||| train ||| this city was named after the pottawatomie for either `` smelly onion place '' or `` skunk . '' an early road in this city crossed the `` nine-mile swamp '' and des plaines river . its statistical metropolitan area includes kenosha and gary . this seat of cook county is on the southwestern shore of lake michigan .  FTP  , name this third largest city in the united states known as the `` windy city . '' ||| 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201419 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Michelangelo ||| train ||| in one of his paintings , this man included a self-portrait as the flayed skin held by st. bartholomew ; the nudity in that painting was censored by the catholic church . this man sculpted a horned moses and worked on the tomb of pope julius ii . this artist showed the end of times in his mural titled the last judgment .  FTP  , identify this renaissance artist who painted the ceiling of the sistine chapel . ||| 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378092 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Michelangelo ||| train ||| this man was commissioned by iacopo gallo to carve figures of bacchus and cupid , and his artistic career began under the apprenticeship of domenico ghirlandaio . one of his works depicts a horned moses , and his pieta proved controversial due to its youthful depiction of mary . pope julius ii commissioned most of the work of ,  FTP  , which florentine sculptor of david and who painted the creation of adam on the sistine chapel . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-25-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-21-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-21-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-20-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-19-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-21-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-31-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-21-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-22-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-33-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-23-0|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-22-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-19-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-28-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-21-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-38-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-31-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-21-1
339617 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Antarctica ||| train ||| parts of this continent named for 19th century sailors include palmer land and wilkes land . vostok is a russian station on this continent , parts of which are claimed by norway , argentina , and new zealand . british naval officer robert scott died on this continent , which was more successfully explored by roald amundsen using sled dogs .  FTP  , name this coldest continent , the site of penguin colonies and the south pole . ||| 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343269 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| the university of breslau gave this composer of 21 hungarian dances an honorary doctorate degree ; he returned the favor by composing the academic festival overture . one of his works replaces the latin text with verses from the lutheran bible , and his 1st symphony is so heavily inspired by beethoven that it 's often called `` beethoven 's tenth . ''  FTP  , name this composer of a german requiem and a children 's lullaby . ||| 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364882 ||| History ||| Pegasus ||| train ||| soon after being born , he lived at mount helicon . there he created two fountains , aganippe and hippocrene , which were said to inspire those who partook of the waters to write great poetry . one day while drinking from the fountain of pereine in corinth , he was subdued and taken on a quest to kill the chimera .  FTP  , identify this steed of bellerophon who was born of medusa '' s blood . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-32-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-27-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-32-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-31-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-31-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-32-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-33-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-28-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-29-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-34-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-28-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-37-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-29-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-0
361024 ||| Literature ||| The Color Purple ||| train ||| the central character '' s stepdaughter-in-law goes to jail after punching the mayor , and nettie unknowingly meets her niece and nephew after befriending the missionaries samuel and corinne . from samuel , nettie learns that alphonso is only her stepfather and that her real father was lynched by a jealous mob . nettie '' s sister celie finally meets her biological children at the end of ,  FTP  , what pulitzer prize winning novel by alice walker ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-34-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-39-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-36-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-34-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-35-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-36-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-27-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-28-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-34-1
8551 ||| Science:Biology ||| Dopamine ||| train ||| prominent in ventral tegmental area , the superior colliculus , and the arcuate nucleus , it is released from the hypothalamus and inhibits prolactin secretion . synthesized from tyrosine , it can be further metabolized into norepinephrine and epinephrine . however , it is better known for its association with a disease that degenerates the substantia nigra .  FTP  -- name this neurotransmitter , levels of which are increased in schizophrenia but depleted in parkinson 's disease . ||| 23-28-0|10-56-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-38-1
333033 ||| Social_Science ||| B. F. Skinner ||| train ||| one work by this man explains verbal acts known as `` mands . '' another work by this psychologist argues that the prevalence of a belief in free will has limited the possibility for social engineering . this psychologist wrote verbal behavior and beyond freedom and dignity . he also invented an air crib for infants and experimented on pigeons .  FTP  , name this american behaviorist , who created a namesake box to research operant conditioning . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-28-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-39-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-26-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-25-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-25-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-30-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-22-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-33-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-28-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-29-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-29-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-30-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-7-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-30-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-29-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-30-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-38-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-1
343243 ||| Science:Math ||| Pi ||| train ||| times the infinite sum one , minus one third , plus one fifth , minus one seventh , et cetera , equals this number . it is approximately equal to 355/113 , 333/106 , and 22/7 . one hundred eighty degrees equals this many radians , and this number is the area of a circle with radius 1 .  FTP  , the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter equals what number , about 3.14 ||| 153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-25-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-18-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-35-0|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-37-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-38-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-22-1|26cffbeeda5f9fef985fcc29ca6890184a8d82c7-38-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-14-1|4de264b76327b1ed6833381570453d0158a67241-25-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-19-1|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-23-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-15-0|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-21-1|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-22-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-26-1|b613d3d08905896d2ee64b41e22159cb3c73eea5-26-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-15-1|7a32be46df6fef8f8452bbec498bd25fd1f41afe-40-1|f7ce3354a86ef8fdc1327a81ed9d7da3659faef7-30-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-21-1|3f827c7b82509870148d04dfb6455a7fedb02e87-41-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-38-1|6876c6f2dc92460a2d8fa46d8045c03aa2d06f93-19-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-15-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-8-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-11-0|626624e028b8ed9195954cdbb53918b67a7cd16b-37-0|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-37-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-37-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-8-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-15-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-39-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-38-0|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-22-1|0968f39350bf297ceee761e1260499b5980bb072-23-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-28-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-21-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-26-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-23-1|18cf5039b5d984c74b7933a5598a6aab99c476c2-37-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-8-1|5533df1241319ef525ae232d8306a9aedecccd80-23-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-22-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-35-1|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-28-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-16-1|1ddf5cbe9b9863932e73716fcf0a796b066cce5a-16-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-21-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-26-1|b6067d492874c6a8ae0fd4047d98415fce990c0c-26-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-26-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-23-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-10-1|d38fdbfaffa6e6bdd22811ad5cf12b53f3bf43d5-23-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-35-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-10-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-16-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-22-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-8-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-26-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-22-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-34-1|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-25-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-28-1|ed519afa04faf406fdda0d6880c333dba0c86d38-39-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-30-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-37-1|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-28-1|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-25-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-37-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-16-1|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-22-1|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-11-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-12-1|09014d6ee53ead7ace62736449e73a4739549dde-25-1|e74b848e4da9d19a537613100592a0c4f8d2e917-10-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-23-1|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-11-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-30-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-15-1|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-23-1|5e212e80672a6860afee1673ae1f149f995278cd-38-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-23-0|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-14-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-10-1|7ca373a9d9a435c88a0aedf667bf8d6e65d15320-12-0|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3ed0-25-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-4-1|577156a4fe7f40db74053d4fff5438dda3da28ea-25-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-27-1|cc4ab9368cbedb718b20a4bd9e3dd7c5d7c912fd-34-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-41-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-19-1|e6fa69bac3e9afa70a2406151643dcd83819443a-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-21-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-14-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-26-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-23-1|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-38-1|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-21-1|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-14-1|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-11-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-26-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-28-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-19-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-35-1|b3cb9ef3c648d2c280c3bcb6f3da06590e24c5cf-23-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-23-1|31ede1562d9c8346746e1270471d298b8dacf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367444 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| this battle saw the absence of emmanuel grouchy 's corps , as well as fierce fighting around hougouemont and la haye sainte . charges by french cavalry were repelled by squares of british troops in this battle which interrupted the congress of vienna . victorious generals in this battle include the prussian leader von blucher and britain 's duke of wellington . name this last battle of the hundred days which ended the return of napoleon bonaparte . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-28-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-35-0|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-36-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-30-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-29-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-38-0|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-35-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-17-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-35-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-23-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-36-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-15-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-27-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-29-1
317157 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| with maclaurin , this man lends his name to a formula for evaluating finite sums and infinite series with integrals . his namesake formula relates trigonometric functions and the complex exponential function . he names a constant symbolized lowercase gamma with mascheroni , considered the father of graph theory for his solution of the seven bridges of königsberg problem .  FTP  , name this mathematician whose namesake number is approximately 2.718 and denoted with a lowercase e . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-31-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-24-1|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-9-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-29-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-29-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-23-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-23-0|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-13-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-36-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-12-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-18-0|4eb43f0581946da34d132b1b1bd468d80f63f521-35-1|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-33-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-34-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-30-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-18-1
380765 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Janus ||| train ||| some stories state that he came from thessaly , and that he married camese , who bore him the river god tiberinus . typically depicted with a key in his right hand , he sheltered the fleeing saturn in latium . during times of war the gates of his temple were left open so he could intervene if needed . the god of gates and doors , beginnings and endings ,  FTP  name this two-faced roman god . ||| 5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-36-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-25-1
201451 ||| Science:Physics ||| Temperature ||| train ||| for an ideal gas , this property is proportional to the average kinetic energy of the particles . relative humidity is computed by comparing the wet-bulb and dry-bulb measurements of this quantity . according to the third law of thermodynamics , a perfect crystal has zero entropy when this property is absolute zero .  FTP  , name this quantity whose si unit is the kelvin and that can also be measured on the celsius and fahrenheit scales . ||| 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1722 ||| History ||| Horace Greeley ||| train ||| he signed the bail bond for jefferson davis after the civil war . in 1838 , thurlow weed asked him to edit a whig newspaper to support seward 's campaign for governor , and he went on to fight for emancipation of the slaves , culminating in his `` the prayer of twenty millions '' editorial .  FTP  , identify this politician and editor of the new york tribune , who unsuccessfully ran for president in 1872 . ||| 30-77-1|3-77-1
331870 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| parietal cells in this organ produce intrinsic factor to help absorb vitamin b12 . in response to distension of this organ , gastrin is released , and hydrochloric acid is a key ingredient in this organ 's acidic juices . infection by helicobacter pylori causes peptic ulcers in this organ , which produces chyme that is sent into the small intestine .  FTP  , name this organ of the digestive system between the esophagus and small intestine . ||| 977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-35-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-29-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-33-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-17-1|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-22-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-19-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-23-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-6-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-20-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-35-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-5-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-33-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-23-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-20-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-37-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-34-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-34-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-35-1
365877 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the no hair theorem guarantees that these objects can only have three properties : charge , mass , and spin . stephen hawking showed that they radiate as if they had a temperature proportional to their surface gravity and their `` size '' can be determined by the schwarzchild radius . believed to be formed when gravitational forces overcome degeneracy pressure ,  FTP  , name these astrophysical objects at the center of which is a gravitational singularity . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-33-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-11-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-8-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-5-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-23-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-28-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-4-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-9-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-27-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-7-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-26-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-5-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-19-1
367170 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| toss-up # 13 the no hair theorem guarantees that these objects can only have three properties : charge , mass , and spin . their `` size '' can be determined by the schwarzschild radius , and stephen hawking showed that they radiate as if they had a temperature proportional to their surface gravity . believed to be formed when gravitational forces overcome neutron degeneracy pressure ,  FTP  , name these astrophysical objects famous for their singularities . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-6-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-6-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-8-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-29-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-7-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-25-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-33-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-9-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-8-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-17-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-6-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-6-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-7-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-6-1
316365 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| this author wrote a novella in which david kepesh turns into the title body part . he included the short story `` the conversion of the jews '' in his first book , goodbye , columbus . nathan zuckerman narrates his novel the human stain . he also wrote a novel whose title character delivers a monologue about his sexual exploits to his psychiatrist , dr. spielvogel .  FTP  , name this author of portnoy 's complaint . ||| 64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-20-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-16-0|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-28-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-33-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-33-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-17-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-23-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
351857 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Snake River ||| train ||| this river rises in yellowstone national park , flows through jackson lake in grand teton national park , and westward into idaho . despite its many dams , its scenic beauty remains in the twin , american , and shoshone falls , and hells canyon , the deepest river gorge in north america .  FTP  , name this important western river that forms the part of oregon-idaho border , and joins the columbia near pasco , washington . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-8-1|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-21-0|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-20-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-30-1
380956 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| `` great grandad '' , `` git along , little dogies '' , and `` old paint '' are some authentic cowboy tunes orchestrated by this famous composer . born in new york in 1900 , he was educated in paris by nadia boulanger . billy the kid and rodeo pale in comparison , however , to the popularity of \ -- for 10 patriotic points -- whose tremendously famous appalachian spring and fanfare for the common man ||| acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-36-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-37-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-36-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-36-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-39-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-24-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-40-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-22-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-36-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-29-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-29-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-26-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-26-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-16-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-38-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-37-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-29-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-24-1
381065 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| `` great grandad '' , `` git along , little dogies '' , and `` old paint '' are some authentic cowboy tunes orchestrated by this famous composer . born in new york in 1900 , he was educated in paris by nadia boulanger . billy the kid and rodeo pale in comparison , however , to the popularity of \ -- for 10 patriotic points -- whose tremendously famous appalachian spring and fanfare for the common man ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-22-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-37-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-33-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-37-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-36-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-23-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-29-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-39-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-30-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-39-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-29-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-20-1
361037 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| he popularized the nickname `` gotham '' for new york city , even though he died long before the creation of batman . more famously , he wrote a collection of short stories titled the sketch book of geeffrey crayon and a history of the state of new york under the pseudonym diedrich knickerbocker .  FTP  , identify this author of such stories as `` rip van winkle '' and `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-21-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-33-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-23-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-23-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-14-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-32-1|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-32-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-28-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-29-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-23-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-13-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-28-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-26-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-30-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-32-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-29-1
358330 ||| Science ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| the classical kam theorem solves the small-divisor problem when small perturbations are introduced to this function . the partial time derivative of a probability distribution p is given by the poisson bracket of this function with p. the legendre transform which transforms from generalized velocity coordinates to conjugate momenta produces it from the lagrangian . the time- independent schrödinger equation is an eigenvalue equation for ,  FTP  , what operator , the observable corresponding to the total energy ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-33-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-33-1|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-34-0
376964 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| his research techniques and insistence on the study of different cultures in terms of their own particular internal dynamics caused him to be regarded as the founder of `` functionalism '' in social anthropology . his pivotal works include the dynamics of culture change and magic , science and religion .  FTP —name this cultural scientist whose studies of the indigenous peoples of the trobriand islands formed the basis for his monumental argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-33-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-32-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-32-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-35-0|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-28-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-23-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-35-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-23-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-32-1
382406 ||| History ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| his works include magic , science , and religion and the dynamics of culture change , as well as the introduction to facing mount kenya by jomo kenyatta . he conducted field work in africa and in mexico '' s oaxaca valley , but the landmark work of this founder of functionalism came in studying the kula ring exchange of the trobriand islanders .  FTP  , name this polish-born anthropologist who wrote argonauts of the western pacific . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-10-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-33-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-33-0|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-37-0|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-35-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-32-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-36-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-35-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-25-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-17-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-16-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-10-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-37-0
318456 ||| Science ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| in prokaryotes , these organelles have a sedimentation coefficient of 70 , while in eukaryotes it is 80 . these organelles are composed of two subunits of unequal size , which consist of proteins and rna . the rough endoplasmic reticulum is so called because it is covered with these . they decode messenger rna to produce a chain of amino acids , a process known as translation .  FTP  , name these organelles which assemble proteins . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-23-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-8-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-35-1|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-35-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-26-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-26-1|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-15-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-24-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-26-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-33-0|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-26-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-16-1|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-33-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-27-1
315109 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| one character in this novel botches a clubfoot operation , which partly contributes to the fall of an estate that is eventually controlled by lheureux . the title character of this novel procures arsenic from homais in the midst of her crumbling relationship with her husband , a country doctor named charles .  FTP  , name this novel in which the title character commits suicide after having affairs with leon and rodolphe , written by gustave flaubert . ||| 9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-34-0|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-12-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-13-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-20-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-8-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-8-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-21-1|12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-34-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-36-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-8-1
382283 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| his first opera to be staged was the ban on love , though the first one he wrote , the fairies , was not performed until after his death . while writing rienzi , he was befriended by giacomo meyerbeer , though he later attacked meyerbeer in his treatise jewishness in music . his other operas include tristan und isolde and the meistersingers of nuremberg .  FTP  , name this german opera composer of lohengrin and tannhauser . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-38-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-28-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-38-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-39-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-35-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-27-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-32-0|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-37-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-7-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-34-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-28-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-27-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-35-1
339701 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Diffusion ||| test ||| this process 's namesake constant is used in fick 's law and an explanation of brownian motion . this process is used during respiration to get oxygen into blood , and it then replaces that oxygen with carbon dioxide . it is synonymous with heat conduction , and this process in water is called osmosis .  FTP  , name this process in which the random motion of particles causes them to spread to areas of lower concentration . ||| 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360982 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| test ||| scientists have identified as many as twenty-eight types of this substance . type four can be found everywhere from the lens of eye to the kidney , type two is cartilage , and type one makes up several things , including tendons and scar tissue . it also plays a role in maintaining the skin , and its decomposition contributes to aging .  FTP  , name this structural protein , the most abundant protein in your body . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-28-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-35-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-28-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-16-0|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-32-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-29-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-29-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-33-0|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-33-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-35-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-29-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-28-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-33-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-24-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-29-0|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-34-0|20c23f850be08decc026988f8e527f2a7f518688-27-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-29-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-27-1
318617 ||| Science ||| Kidney ||| train ||| one portion of this organ is a u-shaped structure known as the loop of henle , which is a component of a more general structure in this organ which is divided into cortical and juxtamedullary types . those structures are responsible for regulating the concentration of water in the body , and are called nephrons .  FTP  , name this organ responsible for filtering the blood , whose function is carried out in some people by dialysis . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-11-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-11-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-11-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-31-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-24-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-30-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-16-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-9-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-31-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-10-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-33-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-11-0|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-18-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-9-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-10-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-35-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-14-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-33-1
8283 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| they often stand out in electron micrographs because of a crystalloid core made up of urate oxidase . in germinating seeds , they are called glyoxysomes , since they convert fats to sugars as part of the glyoxylate cycle . remarkably adaptable , they are small in yeast cells grown on sugar , but grow large if the yeast is transferred to methanol .  FTP -name these organelles that break down many molecules by producing hydrogen peroxide . ||| 30-78-1|93-78-0|28-32-1|73-78-1
8482 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| test ||| these organelles are particularly abundant in renal proximal convoluted tubule cells and liver parenchyma cells . bound by a single membrane , they contain type ii oxidases like urate oxidase , whose action produces the compound for which it is named . a predominant constituent is the enzyme catalase , which helps in the process of detoxification for which this organelle is known .  FTP  , what is this organelle named for the presence of the compound h2o2 ||| 1-31-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-28-1|46-55-1
8227 ||| Science:Biology ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| train ||| it is composed of a central ribose group , a purine , and a trailing chain of three ion groups . because the change in free energy caused by its hydrolysis at a ph of 7 is only about 8 kilocalories per mole , a healthy eukaryotic cell uses approximately one million of this type of molecule every minute .  FTP  , name the compound whose exergonic hydrolysis is the major source of energy in cellular reactions . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-33-1
332818 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this psychologist referred to his brand of psychology as a `` third force '' apart from freudianism and behaviorism . this man elaborated on a concept first proposed in the organism by kurt goldstein . in towards a psychology of being , he put forth a concept of human motivation divided into five levels , including safety , esteem , and self-actualization .  FTP  , identify this psychologist who developed a namesake `` hierarchy of needs . '' ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-22-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-26-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-26-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-31-0|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-27-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-31-0|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-26-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-28-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-18-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-27-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-31-1
317948 ||| Literature ||| Native Son ||| train ||| in this novel 's second section , its main character rapes and kills his lover bessie mears . this novel 's third section , `` fate , '' climaxes with a long speech by boris max defending the main character in court . the main character of this 1940 novel is jailed in chicago for accidentally smothering mary dalton with a pillow .  FTP  , name this novel about the life of bigger thomas by richard wright . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-32-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-37-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-16-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-41-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-15-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-36-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-13-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-36-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-36-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-34-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-11-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-36-1
375819 ||| History ||| Tosca ||| train ||| it begins with an escaped political prisoner , angelotti , hiding in the family chapel . mario gives angelotti food and hurries off to meet the title character . that character then makes a deal with the chief of the secret police , to set up a mock execution of mario .  FTP —name this puccini opera in which the plan backfires , leading to the death of scarpia and the title character leaping to her death . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-32-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-35-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-30-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-35-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-37-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-33-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-35-0|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-34-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-33-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-34-0|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-38-0|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-33-0
10160 ||| Science:Physics ||| Torque ||| train ||| in electrodynamics , this quantity is given by the cross product of a magnetic dipole with the external magnetic field . in classical mechanics , it can be expressed as the cross product of an object 's angular velocity of precession and angular momentum but is more commonly given as the lever arm crossed with an applied force .  FTP  , identify this quantity , the time derivative of angular momentum and the twisting equivalent of force . ||| 97-72-1|396-21-1|151-78-1|33-62-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-27-1|152-78-1|47-78-1|38-54-0|0-62-0|11-59-1|22-78-1|9-76-1|89-76-1|28-59-1|132-78-0
340811 ||| Literature:American ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| one of this man 's short stories talks about how the reverend mr. hooper refuses to remove the titular cloth from his face . in addition to the minister 's black veil , he wrote a novel that tells of arthur dimmsdale 's affair with hester prynne , which results in his being branded with an `` a . ''  FTP  , name this american author of the house of the seven gables and the scarlet letter . ||| f1b7819b1f606e61fa9d76843a67b2a9f0913ae4-31-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-22-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-24-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-27-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-38-0|ffa9242ce1302b3d02030394e9413f2f0773f2a3-37-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-33-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-22-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-11-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-9-0|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-35-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-33-1|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-37-0|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-25-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-24-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-28-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-30-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-28-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-11-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-22-1|608319bb01980bf00f20ba67ff0a7af0cca7a9b5-30-1|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-22-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-18-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-22-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-25-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-16-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-25-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-16-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-25-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-25-0|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-22-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-24-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-14-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-24-1|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-25-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-12-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-28-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-20-0|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-22-0|f520169ef731084de3120ba63e9b30ddc90de538-34-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-36-0|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-11-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-34-0|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-21-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-22-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-21-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-9-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-22-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-24-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-33-1|64d338dfb2a4c5e6fc5095638b1f72b1fc4e3393-33-1|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-18-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-37-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-7-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-13-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-14-1|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-26-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-21-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-34-0|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-28-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-30-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-31-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-21-1|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-13-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-28-0|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-33-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-22-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-10-1|6cf74bede64d47829b7464b08256fcc8efc44e3a-28-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-30-0|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-35-0|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-16-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-33-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-25-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-7-0|a80410263d39f8c1e826e87ac9136d4603df2449-11-1|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-15-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-17-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-25-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-10-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-2-0|bf487516628836313b353d75cdc3dc4d797fab99-35-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-16-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-26-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-14-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-31-1|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-37-0|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-24-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-18-0|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-19-1|81feccba4bc274708863b8b922f9327914571358-25-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-24-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-24-1|da10f265782358d7b5248ddfa015cf2b5f900812-33-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-38-1|0447c094690c69a07ef7389040dd999cd16977fa-31-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-11-1|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-33-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-15-0|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-22-1|dc4508679ef3e14e371a241b661846ae3332b10a-22-0|60a4795ab3620f59711e86868d1f657de6931b5a-10-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-13-1|bceb40e5bf8b53f636cf26ae1a7fb959f234d204-16-1|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-26-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-25-1|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-15-0|d5138d32c6f5f62ee6dd47f11b0ecb8268f6a00a-33-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2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105352 ||| Social_Science ||| Blaise Pascal ||| test ||| after a request from antoine gambaud , he began a correspondence with fermat to establish a new field of mathematics . throughout this foundation , this mathematician and philosopher relied on a preexisting arrangement of numbers , which gave coefficients to the types of equations with which he dealt .  FTP  , name this philosopher author of penses and provincial letters , and mathematician , whose co-founding of probability employed a triangle now named in honor of him . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-32-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-32-0|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-35-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-30-0|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-37-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-25-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-32-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-0|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-32-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-30-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-27-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-25-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-30-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-18-0|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-34-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-0|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-32-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-33-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-31-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-0|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-32-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-32-1
105698 ||| Social_Science ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| train ||| one of his works contrasts the engineer with the bricoleur , and his structural anthropology outlined culture as symbolic communication . in addition to elementary structures of kinship and the savage mind , a more famous work contains sections like the naked man and from honey to ashes , and compares the myths of several south american tribes .  FTP  , name this structural anthropologist , whose the raw and the cooked can be found in his mythologiques . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-35-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-28-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-15-0|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-35-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-21-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-33-0|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-39-0|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-25-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-39-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-0|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-36-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-34-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-36-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-23-0
340897 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| train ||| national parks in this state preserve the valley of ten thousand smokes , the kenai fjords , and mount st. elias . its bristol bay is a center of the salmon-fishing industry . the highway that connects this state to the rest of the union crosses british columbia and the yukon before it reaches fairbanks .  FTP  , name this 49th state , the only one that adjoins the bering sea and contains part of the arctic circle . ||| 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367349 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| train ||| held in a wesleyan church , the most fervent debate at this event saw frederick douglass advocate for the ninth resolution . one hundred of its participants signed the declaration of sentiments , which echoes the declaration of independence in noting that `` all men and women are created equal . '' controversially advocating women 's suffrage , name this 1848 event , organized by lucretia mott and elizabeth cady stanton , that advocated for women 's rights . ||| fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-19-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-25-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-29-1|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-33-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-16-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-28-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-36-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-13-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-13-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-27-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-14-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-15-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-27-1
336515 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| gnetum is one species which oddly possesses constituent cells of it . that constituent forms from a fusiform initial and its scaliform perforation is arranged in a ladder-like system . psilotum possesses a lobed version of a protostele arrangement of it . unlike a similar tissue , it stains red for lignin , and it consists of vessel elements and tracheids .  FTP  , name this transport tissue crucial to transpiration , which in vascular plants transports water . ||| 070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-31-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-32-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-34-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-27-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-31-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-36-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-27-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-33-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-36-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-34-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-35-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-34-0|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-35-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-32-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-36-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-1
337262 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| lambert simnel and perkin warbeck were among the pretenders that this man faced , and henry stafford attempted to place this man on the throne in an abortive rebellion . the marriage of his sister margaret to james helped lead to the union of the english and scottish monarchies , and he married his son arthur off to catherine of aragon .  FTP  , name this victor at bosworth field , the founder of england 's tudor dynasty . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-23-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-28-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-26-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-32-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-33-0|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-31-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-33-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-28-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-33-0|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-34-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-31-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-31-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-31-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-28-1
316719 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this thinker wrote about the effect of `` animal spirits '' upon the human mind in a work that delineates a type of emotion that is prompted from an external source , his passions of the soul . he outlined his view of mind-body dualism in such works as his meditations on first philosophy .  FTP  , name this french thinker who worked extensively in developing early geometry and proclaimed `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-36-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-14-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-26-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-33-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-32-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-38-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-32-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-26-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-23-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-27-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-33-1
322457 ||| History ||| Philippines ||| train ||| this modern-day country gained its independence with the tydings-mcduffie act . in world war ii , the battle of bataan was fought over this land , and an american loss at that battle prompted douglas macarthur to say , `` i shall return . '' it was once ruled by ferdinand marcos , whose wife imelda was known for her collection of shoes .  FTP  , name this country in which the battle of manila bay took place . ||| 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376129 ||| Literature ||| Alan Paton ||| train ||| during his early years , this author worked as a high school teacher and later as the principal of a school for juvenile offenders . while his most famous novel is solely about his home country , he actually wrote much of it at norway and finished it in san francisco . he then returned to his native south africa where he became an anti-apartheid politician .  FTP  , who was the author behind cry , the beloved country ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-31-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-33-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-32-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-39-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-12-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-33-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-34-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-32-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-34-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-30-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-32-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-30-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-33-1
340894 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composer of the oratorio judith triumphans and the opera orlando furioso composed a set of twelve violin concertos titled the contest between harmony and invention , the first of which simulates a barking dog using forte violas and the fourth of which uses pizzicato notes to mimic icy rain in winter . nicknamed the red priest ,  FTP  , name this italian composer who included la primavera , or `` spring , '' in the four seasons . ||| 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361047 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| this prolific author '' s tales of history , the sea and the frontier made him one of the most popular writers of his time , but this did not stop mark twain from cataloguing a list of his literary offenses many years later . twain was especially hard on his novel the deerslayer , a personal favorite of this writer .  FTP  , name this man behind the leatherstocking tales , including the last of the mohicans . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-27-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-34-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-34-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-28-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-38-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-33-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-28-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-34-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-38-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-19-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-20-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-35-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-28-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-26-1
375033 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| his first published work of philosophy was the difference between fichte '' s and schelling '' s system of philosophy . he uses the term `` sittlichkeit '' to describe the customs which order social life , and describes culture as a `` world of self-alienated spirit . '' a post-kantian german idealist who believed in a teleological account of history ,  FTP  , name this author of elements of the philosophy of right and phenomenology of spirit . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-35-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-38-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-35-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-34-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-9-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-35-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-33-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-39-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-33-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-34-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-35-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-38-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-35-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-29-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-40-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-40-0
196506 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| in this novel the narrator 's father shoots tim johnson , a rabid dog . the narrator and her brother are attacked on the way home from a halloween pageant , but are saved by boo radley . in this book , tom robinson is falsely accused of raping mayella ewell ; he is defended by attorney atticus finch , but is convicted .  FTP  , name this novel narrated by scout finch , written by harper lee . ||| b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-21-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-27-1|f1b7819b1f606e61fa9d76843a67b2a9f0913ae4-17-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-26-1|8fd59b2445807661f21fa405e4e36183f1952ab3-11-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-34-1|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-29-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-24-1|98fd969081007cedfa5ceb3855cc632ccf495db4-11-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-15-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-38-0|ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-19-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-12-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-25-1|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-33-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-19-0|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-28-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-15-1|04b114d83bd5888292915285da6b5632df90c0d2-13-1|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-34-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-29-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-12-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-11-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-28-1|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-21-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-9-1|89762575f6b9861b097958e4dd251c23939f2494-29-1|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-17-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-7-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-24-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-8-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-21-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-23-1|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-25-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-11-0|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-9-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-11-1|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-12-0|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-28-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-11-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-36-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-17-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-11-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-21-1|7a622ad0bcb2452c0be44fb292992803bb7b85bc-22-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-25-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-21-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-17-0|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-21-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-22-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-12-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-11-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-13-0|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-24-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-20-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-8-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-9-1|e1be1b03a35c7442a921597f8b9a7a6038a01bf2-11-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-25-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-12-0|09014d6ee53ead7ace62736449e73a4739549dde-15-0|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-16-1|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-33-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-16-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-15-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-11-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-33-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-35-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-17-1|9bfdc96dac6601cc17c140fbaddd210c5f9361c1-12-0|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-15-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-34-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-11-1|6cf74bede64d47829b7464b08256fcc8efc44e3a-13-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-13-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-26-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-13-0|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-28-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-36-0|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-9-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-29-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-27-1|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-11-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-27-1|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-20-1|5e99e61e8665d12ae65be3c9299f1ac82f10324e-9-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-29-1|ab74239b1c07686277d3fa3bf25e375ee1edcc84-25-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-29-1|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-12-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-15-0|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-28-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-8-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-39-1|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-26-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-35-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-24-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-15-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-36-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-8-1|60a4795ab3620f59711e86868d1f657de6931b5a-16-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-12-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-20-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-35-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-18-1|aca87f600f389caec7e529e852cf63b4d9c997f4-25-1|9b4592e0ca35d8003716ebf91620bbf2d80a6317-38-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-22-1|aa6e5afc5229f3a3c89b8b681e1251a12677e834-3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373052 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| dying in 1928 , his ashes are located in poet 's corner , while his heart is buried at stinsford with his first wife emma gifford . convinced by his wife to give up architecture and devote himself to novels , some of his lesser known works include _vestiges of an old flame_ , _the hand of ethelberta_ , and _a laodicean_ .  FTP  name this british author of _desperate remedies_ , _the trumpet-major_ _and jude the obscure_ . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-35-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1
336716 ||| Social_Science ||| Unemployment ||| dev ||| the hysteresis hypothesis plots a statistic known as nairu against this quantity . nairu was developed to mathematically express the `` natural rate '' of this quantity , defined by milton friedman and edmund phelps during their criticisms of the phillips curve , which pairs this quantity with inflation . consisting mainly of cyclical , structural , and frictional varieties ,  FTP  , name this concept in which people who want to work are unable to find work . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-18-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-33-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-32-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-26-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-26-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-26-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-20-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-14-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-17-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-26-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-26-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-30-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-32-1
322722 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| ragged red fibers are seen in some disorders affecting this structure . another disorder of this structure is an optic neuropathy named for leber . the protein cytochrome c is released from this organelle during apoptosis . surrounded by a double membrane , this organelle contains an area known as the matrix , and is the site of the krebs cycle .  FTP  , name this organelle that also carries out oxidative phosphorylation in order to produce atp . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-22-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-29-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-35-0
373931 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| test ||| one of the concepts associated with this man is defined as communication between the conscious and unconscious minds , and another concept he posited is a set of universal images often found in literature . in addition to syzygy and archetypes , theorized the existence of a group memory available to all humans known as the collective unconscious .  FTP  , identify this psychotherapist who wrote psychological types and who posited introversion and extroversion and founded analytic psychology . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-20-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-21-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-36-0|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-27-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-21-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-27-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-33-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-35-0|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-22-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-24-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-13-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-24-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-35-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-32-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-20-1|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-35-1
374035 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| one of the concepts associated with this man is defined as communication between the conscious and unconscious minds , and another concept he posited is a set of universal images often found in literature . in addition to syzygy and archetypes , theorized the existence of a group memory available to all humans known as the collective unconscious .  FTP  , identify this psychotherapist who wrote psychological types and who posited introversion and extroversion and founded analytic psychology . ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-26-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-22-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-30-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-11-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-13-0|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-36-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-11-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-20-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-30-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-22-1
379118 ||| Science ||| Neptune ||| train ||| galileo may have seen it in december 1512 , but he did n't follow up on his observation and it remained undiscovered for another 234 years . after it was finally sighted again by johann galle , an ugly international dispute broke out over the credit for its discovery , since its position had been predicted independently by british mathematician john adams and french astronomer urbain leverrier .  FTP  , name this currently-outermost planet of the solar system . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-30-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-35-1
114713 ||| History ||| Sweden ||| train ||| this country 's only caribbean colony was st. bart 's , held until 1878 . the longest river in this country is the klar-gota , while large lakes include vanern , vattern , and the agriculturally important lake siljan and storsjon . its largest island has its capital at visby and is called gotland . ystad , uppsala , and malmo are among this country 's largest cities .  FTP  , name this scandinavian country with capital stockholm . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-29-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-31-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-28-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-18-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-36-1
348594 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| in one work by this playwright , strepsiades burns down the thinkery , and in another of his plays , pisthetaerus builds cloud●cuckoo●land . dionysus witnesses an underworld poetry battle in a play by this author of the clouds and the birds . in another of his plays , the women of greece refuse to sleep with their husbands until they end the peloponnesian war .  FTP  , name this greek comic playwright of the frogs and lysistrata . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-24-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-15-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-22-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-21-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-15-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-10-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-21-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-11-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-22-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-10-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-15-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-25-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-8-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-35-0
343240 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Brazil ||| dev ||| this country 's city of manaus is located at the confluence of the solimoes and negro rivers . its capital city was designed by lucio costa and oscar niemeyer . one city in this nation is home to the statue of christ the redeemer . this largest portuguese-speaking country is home to the mouth of the world 's second longest river .  FTP  , name this largest country in south america that is home to rio de janeiro . ||| 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105349 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| the main character of this novel falls in love with a golfer named jordan , while his friend tom buchanan has an affair with a car salesman 's wife . the title character eventually takes the blame for killing toms lover myrtle in a hit and run , leading to his own death . she was actually killed by toms wife daisy .  FTP  name this novel about nick carraway and the titular jay by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-10-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-12-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-38-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-10-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-15-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-15-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-32-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-15-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-15-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-16-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-13-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-16-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-11-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-9-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-11-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-11-1
378133 ||| Science ||| Max Planck ||| train ||| while trying to make light-bulbs glow brighter , this man corrected the rayleigh-jeans law , and , in doing so , solved the problem of the ultraviolet catastrophe . his work with black-bodies also led him to his 1918 nobel prize winning conclusion , that energy could be released only in multiples of a certain constant .  FTP  , name this german physicist , the founder of quantum theory , whose namesake constant is symbolized `` h '' . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-31-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-31-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-19-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-36-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-36-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-18-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-35-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-34-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-21-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-36-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-30-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-31-0|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-33-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-36-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-35-1
105413 ||| Social_Science ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| off this countrys caribbean coast are the corn islands and pearl cays . its rivers include the coco on its northern border and the san juan on its southern border , both of which flow into its mosquito coast . ometepe and zapatera are islands in its namesake lake , which lies to the south of a lake with the same name as this countrys capital .  FTP  identify this central american nation with its capital at managua . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-37-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-31-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-34-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-34-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-35-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-20-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-34-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-33-0|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-21-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-31-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-29-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-34-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-38-0|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-32-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-33-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-28-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-33-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-19-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-38-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-33-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-22-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-33-0|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-16-0|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-29-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-31-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-32-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-9-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-27-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-33-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-24-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-34-0
105421 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Michelangelo ||| dev ||| lesser known sculptures of his include rebellious and dying slaves and bacchus . this artist began working for the medici family at the age of sixteen . he signed only one work , depicting jesus in his mothers arms , after hearing someone say that pieta was a work of solari . he joins several other renaissance artists in having sculpted david , though his is of marble .  FTP  name this painter of the sistine chapel ceiling . ||| b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-28-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-30-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-36-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-33-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-33-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-33-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-33-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-9-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-36-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-20-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-34-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-20-0|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-20-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-35-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-8-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-20-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-35-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-37-0|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-33-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-28-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-31-1
337305 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this author collaborated with gregory bateson on balinese character : a photographic analysis , and derek freeman was a critic of this author of male and female . research with reo fortune into the manus of new guinea is described in part of this author 's autobiographical book blackberry winter , and this cultural determinist wrote a book examining sex and temperament in three primitive societies .  FTP  , name this author of coming of age in samoa . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-38-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-15-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-11-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-15-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-33-0|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-17-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-11-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-17-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-33-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-17-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-35-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-0|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-22-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-7-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-33-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-22-1
361103 ||| History ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| train ||| after john inherits norland , his dependent mother and sisters are sent to barton to live with sir john middleton , a more generous relative . edward does not love lucy steele but is too honorable to break their engagement , while mr. willoughby has a genuine affection for the emotional marianne but is too cheap and selfish to marry her . elinor dashwood is stuck being the reasonable one in ,  FTP  , what 1811 jane austen novel ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-33-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-35-0|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-33-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-35-0|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-27-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-39-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-34-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-38-0|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-37-0|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-34-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-32-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-35-0|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-38-0|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-36-0|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-35-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-32-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-36-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-18-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-38-0
323270 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Egypt ||| train ||| this nation is home to great bitter lake and wadi abbad . abu simbel and port said border major waterways in this arid nation . this nation disputes ownership of the hala'ib triangle with its southern neighbor , and also controls the sinai peninsula . its coptic population is centered at its city of alexandria , while its capital is the most populous city in africa .  FTP  , name this northern african nation with capital at cairo . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-31-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-14-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-33-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-16-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-25-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-21-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-13-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-23-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-27-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-31-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-32-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-14-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-27-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-25-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-15-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-31-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-25-0|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-32-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-26-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-33-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-34-1
352953 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| his best comedy was the shoemaker '' s marvelous wife , and he also wrote farces and puppet plays , though he is better known as a poet and tragedian . he adapted the ballad in his romancero gitano , and after traveling to america in 1928 produced poet in new york .  FTP  , identify this spanish author , who was murdered by falangist soldiers in 1936 , best known for plays like yerma and blood wedding . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1
323151 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| dev ||| schumann 's attempted suicide prompted this composer of variations on a theme of haydn to write the german requiem . an honorary diploma from the university of breslau prompted him to compile a group of drinking songs and write the academic festival overture . this composer of the tragic overture also wrote four symphonies , the first of which was nicknamed beethoven 's 10th .  FTP  , name this composer of a namesake lullaby and 21 hungarian dances . ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-23-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-13-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-34-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-18-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-15-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-36-0|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-16-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-14-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-33-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-11-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-30-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-7-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-34-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-18-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-17-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-12-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-34-0|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-23-1
318793 ||| Literature ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| dev ||| one character in this play receives a large income from the american businessman ezra wannafeller for delivering lectures on morality . at the end of this play , the protagonist marries freddy eynsford hill . another character in this play is a professor of phonetics who wagers his colleague , colonel pickering , that he can make a lower-class flower girl named eliza doolittle pass as a duchess .  FTP  , name this play by george bernard shaw . ||| 7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-25-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-22-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-35-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-29-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-29-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-33-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-14-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-22-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-33-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-30-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-19-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-33-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-23-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-18-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-33-1
336901 ||| Literature ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| train ||| one character in this play receives a large income from the american businessman ezra wannafeller for delivering lectures on morality . at the end of this play , the protagonist marries freddy eynsford hill . another character in this play is a professor of phonetics who wagers his colleague , colonel pickering , that he can make a lower-class flower girl named eliza doolittle pass as a duchess .  FTP  , name this play by george bernard shaw . ||| cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-28-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-35-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-18-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-33-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-33-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-28-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-35-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-33-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-21-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-15-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-25-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-13-1
3818 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| test ||| united in 1632 by king fasilides , its first permanent capital was gonder . home to the monolithic churches of king lalibela , the youngest member of the zagwe dynasty , a major event in its modern history was its repudiation of the treaty of ucciali , which led to its 1896 victory over italy at adowa , led by menelik ii .  FTP  , what is this african country whose most famous 20th century ruler was haile seslassie ||| 30-59-1|113-61-1|71-34-1
11076 ||| Social_Science ||| Lake Baikal ||| dev ||| an 1862 earthquake expanded this lake by 77 square miles , creating proval bay near the delta of the selanga river . though only thirty miles wide on average , its shoreline runs for 1300 miles , and one of the mountains that surrounds it features the mouth of the lena river .  FTP  , name this lake , home to about 20 % of the freshwater on earth , which is the deepest lake in the world . ||| 98-79-1|190ea873ad20c3cd0b3f03572e1373baa3bbc5ba-25-1|128-79-1|122-14-1
322417 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci) ||| train ||| three square windows can be seen in the back of this painting , and the back of a chair takes up its lower center portion . the central figure is wearing red and blue with his hands on a table ; to his right is an effeminate figure believed to be the apostle john . judas clutches a bag of silver in ,  FTP  , what leonardo da vinci painting that depicts christ 's final meal with his disciples ||| b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-14-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-31-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-14-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-9-0|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-32-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-34-1|64a02396d9dcaee63ab0ae26b342bda352f12a30-8-0|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-34-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-30-1|4f0249dcd899ea64ab003a556c512ea38e5bc7dd-33-1|26cffbeeda5f9fef985fcc29ca6890184a8d82c7-33-1|ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-30-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-10-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-19-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-33-1|286ded1815ca63476b25eb8475f09ab2c9d096e4-31-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-33-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-34-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-38-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-28-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-33-1|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-28-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-11-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-28-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-7-0|89762575f6b9861b097958e4dd251c23939f2494-11-1|60a5deffb6596eb0ea7f4d3b332e06796857f9de-35-1|819ab39d66dc3663f0911792fe9ca7ceba0a8637-30-1|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-29-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-14-0|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-5-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-11-0|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-26-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-15-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-10-0|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-13-0|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-26-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-11-1|c2492b6db485b36c95125b0a274f792a6b1d97f8-38-0|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-24-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-10-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-29-1|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-23-0|9857956cd411347473e1adbc1a5c594e04dcf63c-24-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-19-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-9-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-30-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-32-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-29-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-32-1|d9e884860fae3541cf9e0e041e46a4ebd6f187b9-35-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-16-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-33-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-7-1|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-32-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-32-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-27-1|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-30-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-34-1|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-23-0|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-35-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-32-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-6-0|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-5-0|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-8-0|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-31-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-8-1|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-30-1|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-32-0|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-6-0|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-31-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-32-1|20874179746cc07c23c14e8d06fad2541dc3a27d-27-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-33-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-30-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-27-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-20-0|b388abb0dab7c4107ca4963687bcd6358a4bd8cb-30-1|80c53dfb5c1390b19eed458753caebc66d12320c-30-1|fa09e1c82842a1a29c81bc4cf39c6ae5653695c6-10-1|431bd6e6dd37f684ab5cc09fde09167f3b9d2ea2-30-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-21-0|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-7-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-27-1|9bfdc96dac6601cc17c140fbaddd210c5f9361c1-20-0|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-31-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-33-1|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-27-0|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-36-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-34-1|7170aec3d857a8f199609f214558a8e25e45fa3d-32-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-7-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-19-1|0a36cdd8d60ee83f7d52fcb5b9e93c1f4b11de59-34-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-33-1|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-32-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-5-0|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-9-0|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-8-1|4fdd84147d0ca77433259d07d3ae7fc36cc0e059-33-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-6-1|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-27-1|f5c5c4c71fa6387c761efa832e87b4f374cc44c6-9-1|6ba4efa930f0dce609dc72d5141dabff1705c0dd-16-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-27-1|8c74299c9e6c8546d545e7271023b4d1355f59e6-33-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-36-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-31-1|072c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8711 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| dev ||| defects in mannose phosphorylation lead to their failure and i-cell disease , characterized by inclusion bodies similar to those seen in tay-sachs disease . in excess , vitamin a can induce hepatotoxicity by weakening the membrane of these organelles in the liver . this break in their membrane releases hydrolytic enzymes , which cause the death of the cell .  FTP  , name these organelles active during apoptosis , which act as the digestive system of the cell . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-27-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-32-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-31-1
332268 ||| Science ||| Lysosome ||| dev ||| a disease related to this organelle is caused by a lack of hexosaminidase a , characterized by a red spot in the iris , and called tay-sachs disease . mannose-6-phosphate tags proteins destined for this organelle . this organelle contains namesake hydrolases and can absorb material via autophagy . this organelle 's v-class proton pumps create an acidic environment to carry out its main function .  FTP  , name this organelle that breaks down macromolecules and cellular waste . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-15-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-19-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-35-1|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-39-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-34-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-9-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-22-1|2542322f055ce6440f699f8185a43e72529aec24-38-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-34-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-35-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-13-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-35-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-34-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-37-0|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-33-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-34-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-39-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-20-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-33-1
379376 ||| History ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| its standard repertoire includes the fantaisie caprice by lafebvre . weber wrote a number of pieces for the instrument including two concertos and the grand duo concertant with piano . perhaps the most famous work in its repertoire is the mozart 's concerto in a major , k622 , although it is also recognized as the instrument which opens gershwin 's _rhapsody in blue_ .  FTP  , name this instrument , played by benny goodman and woody allen . ||| 7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-26-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-32-0
343333 ||| History:American ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| his opposition to harsh retaliation after the sinking of the lusitania caused this politician to resign as woodrow wilson 's secretary of state . this man argued against clarence darrow in the scopes monkey trial . he proclaimed that `` you shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns '' in his `` cross of gold '' speech .  FTP  , name this three-time democratic presidential nominee , known as the great commoner . ||| fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-36-0|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-25-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-31-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-37-0|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-33-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-36-0|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-37-0|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-25-1|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-20-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-11-1|840cce26b1e144f073ddb88aea1b05b5fa64ced4-13-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-28-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-25-1|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-20-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-25-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-18-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-18-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-14-0|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-29-0|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-34-0|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-33-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-26-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-25-0|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-9-0|0a368424b47de3e4f4cebe625f6593a4c70a0ef2-34-0|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-20-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-20-0|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-32-0|ef604d6ae8df620793825f848a355206f8b597d0-18-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-36-0|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-32-0|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-9-0|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-33-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-12-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-31-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-26-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-32-0|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-33-0|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-32-0|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-31-0|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-32-0|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-38-0|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-20-0|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-37-0|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-20-0|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-25-0|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-13-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-34-1|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-33-0|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-38-0|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-10-0|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-28-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-29-1|9c79aede3dac320f86e809e424c0cc330b397fa9-16-1|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-21-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-30-0|93323d75f045dad1e4a5fa914bd87f58d03912c0-20-1|729d2b0b5528323a15fb84611e35952877aaf1ea-3-0|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-12-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-9-0|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3ed0-33-0|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-36-0|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-10-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-17-0|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-22-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-25-0|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-34-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-34-0|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-20-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-34-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-17-1|bf487516628836313b353d75cdc3dc4d797fab99-15-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-13-0|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-32-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-31-0|38d1fd3159ce41bb89f71198ab373a33ebd671a5-33-0|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-36-0|db251be8244b2f720b761fe5cf02fb2a4babdf99-21-1|e79636f88503106237eb525d4fe4fe2b303507f7-34-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-30-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-28-1|17fce4f7a78674361bc57637e602fbc3ba543f68-33-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-25-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-18-1|441b5b899a2f3de325649b53e30f153b26a87e41-33-0|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-18-1|e3209977f553608dffabe4fce85beca861eed216-37-0|bf99dfd1fe21abdc8b07f7a4e1db834781261350-16-1|c6ae09206d8b97544548b0a9503ebf3412b70075-29-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-36-0|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-34-0|9f72ae2d3d9c3d2fbcfa7215c9e6baaab2c0deb2-33-0|aa6e5afc5229f3a3c89b8b681e1251a12677e834-33-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-27-1|a3f32f231e50f69d5643b01f485b4a369e62b8c2-13-0|99c0c11d63acb82b064dbf9ae64cd0d65a8e26ad-7-0|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-13-1|256393f6d9d62ab1f458c8670b30af5b3fc3b0f7-36-0|113695d5353868386f7070e63ebfe2c90ee2ab59-37-0|82019472463d6fd0d9808e377bca2995d3aff746-24-1|fe5cb8f10dc693dc3ed588fa8dc101a6a72ddf1c-29-1|c1cba7ac1724222a13fc2b85d9a5f9252792b3a4-34-0|86859599d1edad3c4ef951309fdab98c0961f2ba-29-0|b2dd4b7604935638ac68a018807248e23fea67da-25-0|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-18-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-33-0|20af66a764e4c0dde8800c19d4dbbf98d05150a8-32-0|2cd62717fa712ffb65b0588edf3587c463079d5d-14-0|3f002526bf1c37768f109a7d2be25ce7e7034184-22-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-20-1|f4c943378178069c0694339cd1258fbbfdd7eb32-9-1|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-32-0|1395c92d4070cdfe1460d32e6962616ec977af0c-13-1|8c1115b81744ff62cabf22079e783b6a3c47548a-30-1|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-34-0|32a41cf4fca251889136acada870164d96fb8ea7-38-0|1bea556b9265eb7bc99aeb6da6ee0a027c32341d-20-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-32-0|e78c4c66cc6cebaa31f5126ae8b32468638dbf02-26-0
365787 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Janus ||| train ||| usually depicted with a key in his hand , this god '' s was worshipped during weddings and births and at the beginning of planting and harvesting . his temples had doors were kept open during times of war and he was originally depicted as both bearded and clean-shaven , representing the sun and the moon .  FTP  , name this god of doorways , gates , beginnings , and endings ; a roman god with two faces . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-26-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-30-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-35-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-20-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-10-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-34-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-26-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-30-1|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-29-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-31-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-30-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-31-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-22-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-37-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-34-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-31-1
332136 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| this politician wrote the `` camillus '' essays and drafted george washington 's farewell address . this man proposed government policies of assuming all wartime debts and subsidizing industry in his `` report on public credit '' and `` report on manufactures . '' this proponent of a strong federal government was killed in a duel by aaron burr .  FTP  , name this founding father who rebuilt the american economy as the first secretary of the treasury . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-13-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-19-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-10-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-27-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-11-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-34-0|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-33-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-27-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-20-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-27-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-31-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-21-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-20-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-27-1
331472 ||| Fine_Arts ||| France ||| train ||| one composer died working in this country after conducting his te deum led to him smashing his foot with a stick . a native of this country depicted a train in his composition pacific 231 and was a member of the group `` the six . '' another native of this country , who mentored the six , wrote three gymnopedies .  FTP  , name this home country of jean-baptiste lully , arthur honegger , and erik satie . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-31-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-22-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-22-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-26-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-33-1|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-12-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-19-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-13-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-28-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-27-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-1-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-28-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-13-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-29-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-27-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-29-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-22-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-31-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-32-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-13-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-0
367480 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Trumpet ||| train ||| one famous player of this instrument composed `` a night in tunisia '' , and , with charlie parker , that musician is famous for popularizing bebop . another musician famous for playing this instrument recorded `` boplicity '' and `` freddie freeloader '' on the albums birth of the cool and kind of blue , respectively . played in bent form by dizzy gillespie , name this brass instrument famously played by miles davis and louis armstrong . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-33-1|5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-35-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-35-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-28-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-9-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-20-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-24-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-33-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-23-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-33-1|637cf818c1d453489ca68a5f89ac465f8db45bf0-36-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-33-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-10-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-21-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-14-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-14-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-11-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-32-1
354714 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| this native of starkfield , massachusetts once dreamt of being an engineer , but beginning with his mother , convalescence and invalidity were recurring themes in his life . an unused pickle dish symbolizes his loveless marriage to zeena that he tries to escape through first through an unrealized affair with her cousin , and then in an attempted suicide by sled with mattie silver .  FTP  , name this famer and subject of an edith wharton novel . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-35-0
687 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| test ||| his songs include words by housman , hopkins , yeats , and stephens , and he set to music james joyce 's chamber music . his operas include a hand of bridge and antony and cleopatra and he composed the capricorn concerto for flute , oboe , trumpet , and strings . known for the vocal piece dover beach , his best known opera is vanessa .  FTP  , name this american composer best-known for adagio for strings . ||| 98-79-1|172-79-1|105-69-1|30-35-1|94-79-0|65-79-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-33-1|149-65-0|126-65-0|106-79-1|174-70-1|134-70-1|78-41-1|22-69-1|9-35-1|43-79-1|82-79-0|111-79-0|91-20-1
381424 ||| Science ||| Oxygen ||| train ||| the diatomic form of this element is unique in being paramagnetic despite having an even number of electrons . this element is used in the second step of the chloride process to purify titania , and it is blown through iron in the linz-donawitz-verfahren process for steelmaking . three atoms of this element make up a gas whose decomposition is catalysed by cfcs , ozone .  FTP  , name this gaseous group 16 element with atomic symbol o . ||| 1057fc84f8aba700ec074c1bc84a0123588f3f0a-36-1
357953 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Argentina ||| train ||| it has a colorado river , but it 's one of the united states . it has an area called mesopotamia that is on a river delta , but it 's not iraq . its mesopotamia is mostly rainforest , but it is also home to the highest point on its continent .  FTP  identify this nation that is divided into four geographical regions : the northeastern plains , the pampas , patagonia , and the andes mountains . ||| 29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-24-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-37-0|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-32-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-38-0|448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-35-1
375994 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| he was the first person to be buried in what is now known as `` poets '' corner '' in westminster abbey . his first major work was the book of the duchess , and elegy for the wife of john of gaunt and mother of henry iv . he was a noted translator , but his fame mainly lies on his descriptions of pilgrims traveling through england .  FTP  , identify this author of the canterbury tales . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-35-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-14-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-31-0|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-28-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-37-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-32-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-34-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-14-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-11-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-35-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-30-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-11-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-35-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-28-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-19-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-35-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-31-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-31-1
105343 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Distillation ||| train ||| to isolate volatile compounds from nonvolatile impurities , the steam form of this process is used when the compounds decompose at standard temperatures and pressures . two miscible liquids are heated under a liebig condenser to increase the concentration of the liquid with the lower boiling point in a common type of this process .  FTP  , name this separation method by boiling point , whose fractional variety yields cosmetics from petroleum and alcohol from a water mixture . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-19-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-30-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-36-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-27-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-32-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-30-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-18-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-33-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-11-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-37-0|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-38-0|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-30-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-27-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-30-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-29-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-31-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-24-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-12-0
365828 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Birth of Venus (Botticelli) ||| train ||| in the upper right of the painting is a wooded shoreline suggesting the garden of the hesperides . on the right of the foreground , one of the graces holds out a robe embroidered with red and white daisies , yellow primroses , and blue cornflowers . on the left zephyr and chloris produce a breeze as roses fall all around . the title figure at center stands on a clamshell .  FTP  , name this botticelli masterpiece . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-26-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-30-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-30-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-11-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-29-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-32-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-33-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-30-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-31-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-29-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-33-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-25-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-28-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-11-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-26-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-27-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-32-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-31-1
317584 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| these particles are found in muon , tau , and electron varieties , and their existence was originally proposed to maintain conservation of energy , momentum , and angular momentum in beta decay . these particles are affected by the weak force , and devices built to examine this particle must be very large because it is notably difficult to detect .  FTP  , name this subatomic particle whose name suggests that it is smaller than a neutron . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-28-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-14-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-41-0|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-37-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-11-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-37-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-37-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-11-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-14-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-15-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-37-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-39-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-32-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-9-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-27-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-37-1
318193 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| these particles are found in muon , tau , and electron varieties , and their existence was originally proposed to maintain conservation of energy , momentum , and angular momentum in beta decay . these particles are affected by the weak force , and devices built to examine this particle must be very large because it is notably difficult to detect .  FTP  , name this subatomic particle whose name suggests that it is smaller than a neutron . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-10-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-11-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-10-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-13-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-32-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-0|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-11-0|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-35-1|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-37-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-23-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-18-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-32-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-9-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-32-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-36-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-15-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-14-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-37-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-37-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-34-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-37-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-9-1
334494 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| test ||| this thinker 's controversial ideas earned him excommunication in the papal bull decet romanum pontificem , and another of his works prompted the papal bull exsurge domine . his work on the freedom of a christian theorized the doctrine of salvation by faith alone , and in another more political work , he condemned the sale of indulgences .  FTP  , name this philosopher and theologian who sparked the protestant reformation with the publication of his ninety-five theses . ||| 5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-29-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-24-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-30-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-16-0|1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-32-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-17-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-18-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-28-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-28-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-35-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-10-1
323377 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| this country was occupied during the swedish deluge , and every legislator had veto power in its parliament , or sejm . this country , which the jagyellon dynasty unified with lithuania , underwent three partitions by its neighbors , and a shipyard strike led by lech walesa in gdansk started its anti-communist solidarity union .  FTP  , name this site of auschwitz , a country whose invasion by hitler in september 1939 sparked the warsaw ghetto uprising . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-36-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-17-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-22-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-16-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-16-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-23-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-22-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-37-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-29-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-23-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-31-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-25-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-22-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-34-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-14-1
331792 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| test ||| this author of a campaign biography for millard fillmore wrote about reverend hooper 's refusal to remove sinister headwear in `` the minister 's black veil . '' this man included a story about aylmer killing georgianna while trying to remove the title blemish in his story collection mosses from an old manse .  FTP  name this author of `` the birthmark '' also known for novels like the house of the seven gables and the scarlet letter . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-25-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-34-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-18-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-35-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-35-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-36-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-16-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-37-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-24-1|66a3e41d9f42b100a516f55ef61bff75e3c9c1df-36-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-35-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-35-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-12-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-34-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-17-1
322573 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| train ||| this state suffered the good friday earthquake , and it is the only state divided into boroughs rather than counties . islands located here include kodiak and amaknak , the most populous of the aleutians . its largest city lies on the cook inlet , and its city of nome lies on the bering sea .  FTP  , name this state , whose cities include fairbanks and anchorage , and which is the northernmost state in the united states . ||| 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378220 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| train ||| this state is home to the most symmetric mountain on earth , mount shishaldin , which is located on unimak island . a planned bridge from gravina island to ketchikan was never built , and islands off the coast of this state include attu , nunivak , and the second largest island in the united states , kodiak . cities such as wasilla and fairbanks can be found in ,  FTP  , what non-contiguous u.s. state containing anchorage and juneau ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-36-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-31-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-13-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-35-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-32-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-26-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-31-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-29-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-39-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-26-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-25-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-15-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-32-0|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-30-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-32-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-29-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-35-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-31-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-26-1|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-28-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-37-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-31-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-9-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-17-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-31-1
379312 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| train ||| his aggressive foreign policy included an early attempt to annex hawaii and tacit support for william walker 's invasion of baja california -- all in an attempt to unify the country by seeking out enemies abroad . but while the gadsden purchase and the expedition to japan were successes , the ostend manifesto backfired , and his administration became dominated by the issue of `` bleeding kansas . ''  FTP  , name this fourteenth president of the united states . ||| 8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-23-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-29-0
323123 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| this artist of the green box painted a work featuring a fake rip and a pointing finger called tu 'm and was once photographed by man ray in his drag alter ego , rrose selavy . this artist 's more famous works include the large glass and a work signed by r.mutt entitled the fountain .  FTP  , name this artist of ready-mades , like bicycle wheel , who is best known for painting nude descending a staircase no.2 . ||| 1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-24-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-13-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-34-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-37-0|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-23-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-31-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-25-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-14-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-26-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-23-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-27-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-15-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-25-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-26-1
343406 ||| Literature:British ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| among this poet 's famous lines are `` tis better to have loved and lost / than never to have loved at all '' and `` theirs not to reason why , / theirs but to do and die '' . in addition to `` in memoriam a.h.h. , '' this poet laureate under queen victoria also wrote `` the lady of shalott . ''  FTP  , what 19th-century poet wrote `` the charge of the light brigade '' . ||| 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338164 ||| History ||| Finland ||| test ||| this country made a land grab with the aunus expedition , and people from this country participated in the pork mutiny despite the 1922 treaty of tartu with the soviet union . a defensive fortification named after the general carl mannerheim was a focal point of the continuation war , a rearming of its earlier fight against the soviet union during the winter war .  FTP  , name this scandinavian country which was bombed by the soviets at helsinki . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-33-1|8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-24-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-30-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-32-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-34-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-33-0|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-25-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-20-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-37-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-17-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-39-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-35-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-21-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-33-1
343387 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Ohio ||| dev ||| n this state 's capital , the lane avenue bridge crosses the olentangy river . another of its cities contains historic italian architecture in its over-the-rhine neighborhood , while another city , at the mouth of the cuyahoga river , contains case western reserve university . much of its northern border is at lake erie , and it is separated from kentucky by its namesake river .  FTP  , name this state containing cincinnati , cleveland , and columbus . ||| 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326972 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| this tissue containing torus-margo pits and bordered pits has highly lignified cell walls . its primary and secondary types develop from the procambium and vascular cambium , respectively . along with vessel elements , this tissue contains elongated cells which are dead at maturity and arranged end-to-end , the tracheids . acting by transpirational pull and root pressure , it transports minerals and water upwards from the roots .  FTP  , name this plant vascular tissue paired with phloem . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-36-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-36-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-29-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-35-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-25-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-32-0|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-38-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-34-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-27-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-25-1|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-35-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-36-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-37-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-9-0
105378 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| in book iii of this novel , jarvis father brings milk to the village , and after margarets death , the women of ndotsheni make a wreath of condolence on the same day as the confirmation ceremony at the church . soon after , plans for a new church are designed and a kraal is built to hold the villages cattle .  FTP  name this novel by alan paton centered around the reverend stephen kumalo and his son absalom . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-10-0|23-32-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-33-1|30-73-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-24-1|21-75-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-13-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-34-0|11-80-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-15-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-11-1|51-80-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-31-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-34-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-9-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-34-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-35-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-10-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-1
353132 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| special types of this quantity include residual which describes the amount of it near absolute zero and the boltzmann type which neglects internal correlations between the overall particle distribution . it is the only physical quantity that must stay constant or increase as time passes giving it its description as the `` arrow of time . '' often symbolized by the capital letter s , this is what thermodynamic quantity dealing with a system '' s degree of disorder . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-31-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-31-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-30-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-32-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-34-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-28-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-31-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-31-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-32-0|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-32-1
106198 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| dev ||| he wrote of a neurotic social worker who has an affair with a politician in ann vickers , and a minnesota missionary in the god seeker . he explored the possibility of facism in america with it cant happen here . the protagonist is a real estate agent who is dismayed when his friend paul shoots himself , and a man becomes a doctor in the west indies in arrowsmith .  FTP  name this author of mainstreet and babbit . ||| 27-80-1|29-80-0
370989 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| dev ||| he consolidated his kingdom by sending edward poynings to subdue ireland and by marrying his daughter margaret to james iv . he married elizabeth , the daughter of edward iv , to unite the houses of york and lancaster , and his reign saw a great increas e in the power of the star chamber .  FTP  , identify this english monarch , who took the crown after the victory at bosworth field , founder of the tudor dynasty . ||| 7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-28-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-23-1
348730 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| in one novel set in this country , a glass church is transported hundreds of miles to settle a bet between oscar and lucinda . one author from this country described a factory owner who protected jews during the holocaust in schindler 's ark . jimmie blacksmith and ned kelly live as bushrangers in this country in works by thomas keneally and peter carey . the outback is a common setting in ,  FTP  , what large former british colony ||| 977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-35-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-30-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-30-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-29-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-34-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-27-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-32-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-21-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-10-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-33-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-29-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-31-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-32-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-34-1
323327 ||| History ||| Boston Massacre ||| test ||| robert treat paine was a prosecutor of this event , for which just two men were convicted ; other perpetrators , including thomas preston , were acquitted by josiah quincey and john adams . one engraving of this event depicted neither thrown snowballs or african-american victim crispus attucks ; that paul revere work incorrectly showed the aggressors in a line .  FTP  , name this 1770 incident in which british troops fired on a mob in a massachusetts city . ||| ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-30-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-23-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-27-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-18-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-36-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-18-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-6-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-22-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-16-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-39-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-34-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-38-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-37-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-28-1
323358 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| this author wrote a work that contains the parable of `` the grand inquisitor '' and sees smerdyakov frame dimitry for murdering their father . in another work by him , a woman tells the character she has just shot that she will never love him ; that character is svidrigalov .  FTP  , name this russian author who wrote about lizaveta 's murder by raskolnikov in crime and punishment and about alyosha and ivan in the brothers karamazov . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-35-0|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-31-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-34-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-25-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-12-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-35-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-33-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-35-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-10-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-28-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-32-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-9-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-31-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-33-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-32-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-38-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-9-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-9-1
331701 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| South Africa ||| train ||| addo elephant national park is located near one city in this nation , and another city includes the tourist district known as the golden mile . those cities in this nation are port elizabeth and durban . this nation is home to the drakensberg mountains and the great escarpment , and this nation completely surrounds the kingdom of lesotho .  FTP  , name this nation whose judicial capital is in bloemfontein and whose legislative capital is in cape town . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-37-1|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-24-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-22-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-29-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-29-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-30-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-22-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-16-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-21-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-32-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-21-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-29-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-34-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-18-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-27-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-28-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-22-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-26-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-23-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-30-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-32-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-21-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-34-1
370112 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this author '' s father served as pastor of röchen , and early influences on his work include friedrich ritschl and erwin rohde . this basel classics professor summarized his own work in ecce homo , while his better works include on the genealogy of morals , twilight of the idols , thus spake zarathurtra , and beyond good and evil .  FTP  , name the german philosopher perhaps best known for declaring that `` god is dead . '' ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-26-1|873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-27-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-22-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-21-0|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-28-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-20-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-33-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-21-0|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-18-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-31-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-27-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-26-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-28-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-31-1
323465 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| a love triangle between golaud , mélisande , and pelléas is the subject of an opera by this man , and golliwog 's cakewalk is the final movement of his suite for solo piano , children 's corner . he also wrote jeux for diaghilev 's ballet russes , but this composer of la mer is most famous for the third movement of his suite bergamasque .  FTP  , identify the frenchman who composed `` clair de lune '' . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-29-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-26-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-33-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-28-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-25-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-16-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-10-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-33-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-20-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-16-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-28-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-13-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-33-0|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-16-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-27-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-28-1
382392 ||| Literature ||| Rainer Maria Rilke ||| train ||| when this poet was a young child , his mother called him sophia and dressed him up in girl '' s clothes to compensate for the loss of a daughter a few years before . his first compilation of poems , life and songs was published when he was 19 , and his visits to russia inspired his three-volume cycle the book of hours .  FTP  , name this german-language poet of the duino elegies and sonnets to orpheus . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-33-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-25-0|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-32-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-1
371384 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| ,3-diphosphoglycerate , or dpg , due to its lack of beta subunits , and this molecule is subject to the bohr effect and the haldane effect . people with thalassemia produce an abnormal form of this protein which is broken down to produce biliverdin and bilirubin in succession , and this protein contains an iron atom in the center of each of its four porphyrin rings .  FTP  , name this oxygen transport protein found in red blood cells . ||| dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-31-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-17-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-30-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-29-1|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-35-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-30-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-17-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-31-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-37-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-30-0|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-18-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-30-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-30-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-30-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-36-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-29-1
317005 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| materials with this property can produce a series of audible clicks in the presence of an increasing magnetic field , via the barkhausen effect . pierre-ernest weiss explained this property by proposing the existence of domains , which are all aligned in this property . this property no longer exists above the curie temperature , and materials with this property provide the canonical examples of hysteresis .  FTP  , identify this type of magnetism most commonly exhibited by iron . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-37-0|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-37-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-37-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-14-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-23-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-25-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-33-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-33-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-37-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-28-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-35-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-23-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-37-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-33-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-34-1
316852 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this man 's work was critiqued by henry hazlitt in the book the failure of the new economics . his macroeconomic theory is modelled by john hicks ' is/lm model . he predicted that the treaty of versailles would lead to disastrous consequences in the economic consequences of the peace .  FTP  , name this british economist who wrote the general theory of employment , interest and money and is the namesake of the mainstream school of macroeconomic thought . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-32-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-32-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-22-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-31-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-24-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-23-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-21-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-24-0|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-36-0|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-21-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-16-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-37-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-22-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-24-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-21-1
840 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| he composed seven sonnets of michelangelo and les illuminations specifically for the tenor peter pears , who gained fame as the lead in his opera death in venice . a student of frank bridge , he composed music intended for church performance like noye 's floode and curlew river , but is better known for operas like billy budd and the turn of the screw .  FTP  , who is this british composer of the war requiem and peter grimes ||| 98-80-1|142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-35-1|47-23-1|42-64-1|20-80-1|31-80-1|702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-33-0
374010 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| this novel was parodied in a monty python sketch which told the story with semaphores , and it is the only novel ever published by its author , who wrote under the pseudonym ellis bell . retelling the story of two yorkshire families , it is mostly narrated by nelly dean , the housekeeper , and lockwood , the guest .  FTP  name this 19th century gothic novel perhaps most famous for the stormy relationship between heathcliff and catherine . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-31-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-29-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-25-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-34-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-32-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-33-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-28-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-20-1
374041 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| test ||| this novel was parodied in a monty python sketch which told the story with semaphores , and it is the only novel ever published by its author , who wrote under the pseudonym ellis bell . retelling the story of two yorkshire families , it is mostly narrated by nelly dean , the housekeeper , and lockwood , the guest .  FTP  name this 19th century gothic novel perhaps most famous for the stormy relationship between heathcliff and catherine . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-10-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-24-0|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-28-1|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-17-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-37-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-21-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-32-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-28-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-32-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-24-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-32-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-23-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-28-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-26-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-13-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-26-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-36-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-31-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-32-1
336943 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| cardiolipin in the membranes that bind these organelles can cause barth syndrome , while a protein that manages a positive feedback loop with ip3 , cytochrome c , is located in their inner membranes . kearnes-sayre syndrome arises due to five thousand base pair deletions in their maternally inherited dna , the presence of which suggests the endosymbiontic theory . filled by cristae and the matrix ,  FTP  , identify these organelles , home to the electron transport chain . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-17-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-35-0|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-36-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-6-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-31-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-31-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-29-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-26-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-15-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-17-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-30-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-31-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-36-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-36-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-18-1
353058 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| test ||| the second act of this opera begins with florestan singing of his faith in god and having a vision of his love coming to visit him . the beginning of it involves marzelline '' s denial of jaquino '' s marriage proposal due to her love for the title character , who never actually appears in this opera . ending with florestan being freed by lenore , name ,  FTP  , the only opera composed by ludwig van beethoven . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-28-0|77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-35-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-29-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-36-0|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-30-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-30-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-30-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-35-0|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-10-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-29-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-30-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-31-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-30-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-30-1
189178 ||| Science ||| Malaria ||| train ||| the most common species of this disease is vivax , while the deadliest is falciparum . the sporozites of this disease become schizonts , which become merozites , which destroy red blood cells . artemisinin has replaced quinine as the preferred drug to treat this disease , which is characterized by recurrent fevers . caused by plasmodium protozoa , it is prevented by spraying ddt and hanging nets around beds .  FTP  , name this disease spread by mosquitoes . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-31-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-14-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-25-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-35-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-28-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-36-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-10-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-37-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-35-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-35-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-24-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-35-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-30-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-37-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-24-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-30-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-37-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-8-1
331912 ||| Science ||| Malaria ||| train ||| drugs like mefloquine and doxycyclin are used prophylactically to prevent this disease , which was first treated in the nineteenth century with drugs extracted from cinchona . resistance to this illness is observed in carriers of another sickle cell anemia . this illness is caused by the destruction of red blood cells by the sporozoite form of a parasite of genus plasmodium .  FTP  , name this disease that is transmitted by the anopheles mosquito and treated with quinine . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-33-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-35-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-25-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-28-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-34-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-25-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-35-0|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-35-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-18-0|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-22-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-22-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-33-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-22-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-28-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-22-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-33-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-24-1
373033 ||| History ||| Edward Hopper ||| test ||| he trained under robert henri in his early life as a painter , but after 1923 spent most of his life as a commercial illustrator . he painted landscapes like 'cape cod afternoon ' and 'road in maine ' but is best known for streetscapes . often compared to thomas eakins , he work is said to symbolize the stagnation of town life .  FTP  identify this american artist , creator of 'sunday morning ' and 'the nighthawks . ' ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-31-0
9616 ||| Science:Earth_Science ||| Quartz ||| train ||| a major constituent of granite pegmatites and the most common gangue mineral in hydrothermal and metal-bearing veins , it is easily recognizable from its characteristic hexagonal shape , usually terminated in positive or negative rhombehedrons . the beta form of this tectosilicate forms at high temperatures , and all forms have formula sio2 .  FTP  , name this common mineral , the definition of 7 on mohs hardness scale , and having varieties amethyst , milky , and rose . ||| bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-30-1
316273 ||| Science ||| Glacier ||| train ||| these objects can develop large cracks called bergschrunds , which can further lead to the formation of cirques . the firn line separates the ablation and accumulation zones of these objects . the movement of these masses is responsible for the creation of moraines and drumlins , which are accumulations of till carried by these objects . these objects hold the majority of the world 's fresh water .  FTP  , name these large , flowing masses of ice . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-14-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-19-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-14-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-16-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-20-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-22-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-32-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-13-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-18-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-9-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-14-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-25-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-27-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-24-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-24-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-24-1|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-29-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-22-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-33-1
367540 ||| Social_Science ||| Inflation ||| train ||| robert gordon proposed a triangle model of this phenomenon that includes paul samuelson 's `` cost-push '' theory , as well as the `` demand-pull '' type . as fed chairman , paul volcker famously raised interest rates to control this phenomenon . graphed on the phillips curve against unemployment and measured by changes in the consumer price index , name this economic phenomenon , the devaluing of money as prices rise , which combines with unemployment in stagflation . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-14-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-34-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-23-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-20-1|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-17-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-33-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-39-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-36-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-6-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-34-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-36-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-36-1
333554 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| dev ||| important transcription factors in this organ 's development include neurogenin 3 and pdx-1 . tumors in this organ can cause zollinger-ellison syndrome . fluids from this organ empty into the duct of wirsung . hormomes produced here include ghrelin , and its delta cells secrete somatostatin . alpha cells in its islets of langerhans produce glucagon , but it is better known for a product produced in its beta cells .  FTP  , name this organ that secretes insulin . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-35-0|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-30-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-36-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-36-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-29-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-29-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-27-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-24-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-36-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-27-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-41-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-21-0|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-38-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-34-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-35-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-20-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-27-1
337347 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| test ||| the fisher method uses this technique to measure the amount of water in organic materials . the mohr and volhard methods employ this technique to determine chlorine and silver concentrations . iodine can be used to determine starch content in one version , and bromothymol blue is among the indicators used in another version .  FTP  , name this chemical analysis technique that often employs a burette , and which is often used to determine acid and base concentrations . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-32-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-37-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-32-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-9-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-31-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-25-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-35-0|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-36-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-34-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-8-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-35-0|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-38-0|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-33-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-35-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-29-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-29-0
317586 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Orleans ||| train ||| suburbs of this city include gretna and kenner . treme is a notable african-american neighborhood in this city , and the old red-light district was known as storyville . the canal street , riverfront , and st. charles street lines are all that remains of this city 's historic streetcar system .  FTP  , name this city south of lake ponchartrain whose lower ninth ward was devastated by hurricane katrina and whose french quarter is famous for mardi gras . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-37-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-24-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-36-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-11-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-36-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-21-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-35-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-36-1|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-16-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-39-0|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-36-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-33-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-26-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-20-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-33-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-21-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-36-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-36-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-31-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-29-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-35-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-36-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-31-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-33-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-33-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-35-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-33-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-33-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-21-0|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-36-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-37-1
318038 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Orleans ||| train ||| suburbs of this city include gretna and kenner . treme is a notable african-american neighborhood in this city , and the old red-light district was known as storyville . the canal street , riverfront , and st. charles street lines are all that remains of this city 's historic streetcar system .  FTP  , name this city south of lake ponchartrain whose lower ninth ward was devastated by hurricane katrina and whose french quarter is famous for mardi gras . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-19-1|eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-26-0|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-19-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-40-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-14-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-13-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-27-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-31-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-39-0|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-36-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-21-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-36-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-21-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-17-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-35-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-29-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-16-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-29-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-14-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-20-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-27-0|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-35-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-30-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-19-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-33-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-35-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-24-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-35-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-31-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-33-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-31-1
330368 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this person collaborated with james baldwin on a rap on race and noted that females are the dominant figures in the chambri lake region in sex and temperament in three primitive societies . she interviewed 68 women between the ages of 9 and 20 for another work , and that book , criticized by derek freeman , studies the sexual development of adolescents in polynesia .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist who wrote coming of age in samoa . ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-6-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-26-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-25-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-30-0|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-9-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-29-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-20-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-19-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-17-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-8-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-20-1
108527 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| this works narrator of this gains the nickname handel from his friend herbert and eventually helps him get a job with wemmick ; he also forms a great friendship in his youth with his brother-in-law joe , a blacksmith . while at satis house , the protagonist obsesses over estella , whom he met at the home of miss havisham .  FTP  , name this novel about the exploits of phillip pirrip , an 1861 work by charles dickens . ||| 64-63-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-33-1|62-41-1|20-65-1|24-43-1
367122 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| toss-up # 13 a member of parliament in the late 1620s , he began his military career by raising the ironsides cavalry which served as the basis for his new model army . successive victories including the battle of marston moor led to greater political power , and in 1653 , after four years of a republic , he dismissed the rump parliament to become the sole leader of england .  FTP  , name this lord protector of england . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-26-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-18-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-19-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-31-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-28-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-31-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-18-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-15-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-18-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-19-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-33-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-33-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-22-1|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-19-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-36-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-20-1
317882 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| eclogites are found in this layer of the earth , whose main constituent is olivine . the lowest part of this layer is the d double prime layer , while its uppermost part abuts the moho discontinuity . this layer is home to unusually hot namesake `` plumes . '' this layer includes the asthenosphere and the lower part of the lithosphere .  FTP  , name this layer of the earth above the outer core and below the crust . ||| 8d4b472cb9446a0c4056a24db58b9cb475478e85-33-1|8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-7-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-16-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-18-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-39-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-11-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-33-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-26-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-35-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-17-1|402bd0967416e2bf1bc3dce82685aa250aa6ade7-18-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-27-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-38-0
380770 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| after studying composition with eduard marxsen , he toured with remenyi and moved to hamburg to direct a women 's chorus . his interest in vocal music prompted him to write the narrative magelone cycle , schicksalslied , and the liebeslieder waltzes . it took him ten years to write a symphony in the manner of his idol , beethoven . the composer of tragic overture ,  FTP  name this friend of the schumanns who also wrote german requiem . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-34-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-33-0
357452 ||| History ||| Theseus ||| train ||| among his deeds were the slaying of the crommyonian sow , the capture of the marathonian bull , and the killing of the thieves procrustes , sciron , and sinis . sometimes dubiously described as the son of poseidon , when he became strong enough , his mother aethra had him lift the stone under which his father 's sword was hidden .  FTP  , who is this son of aegeus and chief hero of attica who slew the minotaur ||| 10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-38-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-35-0|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-32-0
380877 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| his knowledge of medicine and occasional practice of the art led , in 1666 , to an acquaintance with lord ashley , who later became the earl of shaftesbury . in 1675 , he sought the milder air of the south of france , and kept a journal that would later serve as the basis for his essay concerning human understanding .  FTP  , identify this british philosopher , author of letters of toleration and two treatises of government . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-35-0|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-37-0|6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-36-0
318791 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Atlas Mountains ||| dev ||| the maghribian wadis run out of these mountains , as do the moulouya and chelif rivers . mount siroua links this chain 's high and anti ranges . the taza pass breaks this chain between the rif and the middle range of this system . the world war ii battle of the kasserine pass took place in this mountain system . the highest point in this range is mount toubkal .  FTP  , name this north african mountain system . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-21-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-38-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-34-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-11-0|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-32-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-39-0|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-30-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-32-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-33-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-37-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-34-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-18-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-36-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-35-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-29-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-36-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-34-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-36-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-17-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-28-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-34-1
336578 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| test ||| this battle was preceded by action at quatre bras and ligny and followed by wavre . corps leaders here included bulow and thielmann , and william the silent was wounded at this battle . victory was assured here by gebhard von blucher 's prussian forces , whose timely arrival marked the end of the hundred days .  FTP  name this 1815 battle , at which coalition forces under the duke of wellington defeated napoleon bonaparte for the final time . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-37-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-30-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-24-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-35-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-34-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-25-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-25-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-26-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-34-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-29-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-34-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-34-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-34-1
331237 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| an equation for the loading of beams in physics is named for daniel bernoulli and this man . this man 's contributions to graph theory included determining an equation to relate the number of edges , faces and vertices of a convex polyhedron , and he determined that no solution existed for the seven bridges of königsberg problem .  FTP  , name this swiss mathematician , who lent his name to the base of the natural logarithm , e . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-16-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-28-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-33-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-31-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-29-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-30-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-21-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-22-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-21-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-38-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-33-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-37-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-27-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-33-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-36-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-18-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-24-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-12-0
356822 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| test ||| the city of mendes worshipped his soul as if it were a separate deity . one of the first appearances of his name is found on the palermo stone , and he is usually depicted as green-skinned to indicate rebirth . after his murder by his brother , his wife revived him briefly and at that time conceived their child , horus .  FTP  , name this husband and brother of isis , the egyptian god of the afterlife . ||| aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-27-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-24-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-30-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-21-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-28-0|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-31-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-28-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-12-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-28-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-26-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-33-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-28-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-26-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-22-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-21-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-26-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-19-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-11-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-31-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-33-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-20-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-34-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-30-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-22-1
354695 ||| Literature ||| Work (physics) ||| train ||| for a gas , it is defined as the ambient pressure integrated over the change in volume . for a rotational solid , it is product of the systematic moment of inertia and the angular velocity integrated over the change in angular velocity . when performed by gravity it is always positive .  FTP  , what is this physical quantity , simply defined as the energy expended to apply a force over a given distance , with units of joules ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-33-1
318622 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| North Carolina ||| train ||| this state was the location of black mountain college . the region of this state 's three major universities is known as the research triangle . a large number of shipwrecks have occurred in this state 's outer banks , which is nearby this state 's tourist destination cape hatteras . nicknamed the `` tar heel state , '' its large cities include winston-salem , durham , and greensboro .  FTP  , name this state whose capital is raleigh . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-35-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-21-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-20-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-33-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-33-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-18-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-10-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-32-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-17-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-29-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-31-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-30-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-33-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-27-0|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-14-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-19-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-27-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-14-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-31-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-18-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-32-0|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-27-1
360216 ||| Literature ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| literature written during this dynasty included the play the peony pavilion and travel diaries by xu xiake . this dynasty pretended to restore the tran dynasty but occupied vietnam instead . it ended when li zicheng mutinied and nurhaci led an invasion force . it began when zhu yuanzhang , the white lotus , and the red turbans captured dadu , nanjing , and defeated the yuan dynasty .  FTP  , name this dynasty , known for its pottery . ||| 36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-24-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-31-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-31-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-31-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-29-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-27-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-4-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-22-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-15-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-31-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-25-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-32-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-5-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-28-1
318206 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| test ||| one event during this man 's administration was a crisis caused by the passage of the tariff of abominations over the issue of nullification . another event saw this man force the removal of many cherokee natives from their homes in georgia during the trail of tears . the second bank of the u.s. was abolished under him .  FTP  , name this man nicknamed `` old hickory , '' who succeeded john quincy adams as the seventh president . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-25-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-33-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-28-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-14-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-22-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-21-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-31-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-13-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-23-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-25-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-14-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-14-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-17-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-13-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-23-1
318620 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| in one short story , this author created ozzie freeman , who threatens to jump from the roof unless all onlookers confess to a belief in christ . this author of goodbye , columbus created a title character who tells his life story to the psychiatrist dr. spielvogel . this author 's recurring character of nathan zuckerman appears in his novels the human stain and american pastoral .  FTP  , name this jewish-american author who wrote portnoy 's complaint . ||| c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-28-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-35-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-29-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-35-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-36-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-2-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-37-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-39-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-21-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-0|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-34-1
331852 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| a short work by this man features its protagonist gorging on fruit with his lover brenda and is called `` goodbye columbus . '' this man 's most famous novel is narrated by its protagonist to his therapist and includes stories about a woman he calls `` the monkey '' and his tortured relationship with his mother , sophie .  FTP  , name this jewish american author of novels about coleman silk , as well as portnoy 's complaint . ||| c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-31-0|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-32-0|7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-33-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-13-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-30-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-34-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-15-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-33-1
686 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| one of this composer 's highly influential works was his string octet in e-flat major . also an important conductor whose performance of the st. matthew passion rejuvenated the reputation of bach , this composer of the `` elijah '' oratorio was inspired by the waves on the scottish coast , leading to the `` hebrides '' overture .  FTP  , who was this composer of `` a midsummer night 's dream '' overture and the `` italian '' symphony ||| 33-59-1|30-27-1|62-66-1|12-37-1|9-17-1|42-20-1|43-41-1|51-73-1|60-54-1|119-51-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-28-1
12078 ||| Social_Science ||| Herbert Spencer ||| test ||| lesser-known works by him include the man versus the state and essays : scientific , political and speculative in three volumes . born in 1820 , his early influences were bentham and lamarck . he proposed a theory of evolution in 1855 and enthusiastically embraced the work of darwin .  FTP  , name this pioneering sociologist , the author of social statics and principles of psychology , a social darwinist who coined the phrase `` survival of the fittest. `` ||| 28-54-1
330389 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| train ||| this man completed white negress , and he was also known for such outdoor sculptures as table of silence . he also designed a funerary pillar at targu jiu which stands nearly a hundred feet tall , the endless column . he is perhaps more famous for extremely phallic sculptures such as princess x , and he made a large number of copies of his sleeping muse .  FTP  , name this romanian sculptor of bird in space series . ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-29-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-32-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-13-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-32-0|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-34-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-21-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-23-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-35-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-27-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-13-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-34-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-33-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-23-1
354807 ||| Literature ||| Alan Turing ||| test ||| his life was cut tragically short when he committed suicide in 1954 after being arrested for homosexuality . during world war ii , he was an instrumental member of the british team that cracked the german enigma code machine .  FTP  , name this scientist and pioneer of artificial intelligence , best remembered today for his eponymous `` test , '' in which a human tries to determine whether he is communicating with another human or a human-like computer . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-35-0
378949 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| he committed suicide in 1954 by biting into a cyanide-coated apple , four years after his paper `` computing machinery and intelligence '' appeared in the journal mind . along with alonzo church , he demonstrated the unsolvability of the halting problem , and he also built colossus , the world '' s first electronic digital computer .  FTP  , name this english computer scientist more famous for a namesake test that determines whether a computer program has intelligence . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-10-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-32-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-31-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-7-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-34-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-30-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-29-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-8-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-12-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-8-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-15-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-32-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-9-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-17-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-13-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-27-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-8-1
379315 ||| Other:Trash ||| Alan Turing ||| test ||| his last major invention was a chess-playing machine that he designed in 1953 , less than a year before he committed suicide after being forced to receive treatment to cure his homosexuality . the creator of an automatic computing machine in 1948 , he was awarded the obe after world war ii for his work in cracking the enigma code .  FTP  , name this mathematician who lent his name to a theoretical machine capable of performing any calculation . ||| 971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-16-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-14-1|89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-17-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-14-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-18-1
322756 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| dev ||| this quantity is given by the vft equation for amorphous materials near the glass transition temperature . one form of this quantity , equal to the slope of a plot of shear stress against the rate of shear strain , is the constant of proportionality between the shear stress between layers and the perpendicular velocity gradient . this quantity is constant for newtonian fluids .  FTP  , name this quantity , which measures a fluid 's resistance to flow . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-30-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-24-0
362583 ||| History ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| americana follows a jaded tv executive , and endzone is set in the world of college football . libra is a fictionalized account of jfk '' s assassination , and mao ii won the 1992 pen/faulkner award . his most recent novel explores a panorama of events beginning at a 1951 baseball game and reaching through the cold war , all of which comprise the title setting .  FTP  , name this american author of underworld and white noise . ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-35-1
332432 ||| Science ||| Ketone ||| train ||| these compounds form weinreb amides by the wittig reaction , and varieties of these substances with alpha-hydrogen centers participate in a type of tautomerism named for these compounds and enols . examples of these compounds include a compound with abbreviated formula ph2co , benzophenone , which like other members of this family features a carbonyl group .  FTP  , name this functional group which consists of a carbon double bonded to an oxygen and to two other carbon atoms . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-32-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-18-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-38-0|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-0|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-34-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-38-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-33-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-35-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-37-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-37-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-1-0
11562 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| as a member of parliament for westminster , he proposed an amendment to the 1867 reform act that would have given women the right to vote , but it was turned down . although not credited , his wife harriet taylor helped him write many of his works , including the subjection of women and the principles of political economy .  FTP  , name this leading liberal intellectual of the 19th century whose most influential work is on liberty . ||| 170-80-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-30-1|9-43-1|20-45-1|28-64-0|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-21-0
12513 ||| Social_Science ||| Loki ||| train ||| one story about this god tells of the trouble caused when he impaled the eagle of thiazi when angered over the amount of his food thiazi ate , while another tells of his theft of cursed gold from the dwarf andvari . the son of the giants farbauti and laufey , at one point his wife sigyn is forced catch poison dropped on him while he is chained to three boulders .  FTP  , who is this norse trickster god ||| 30-59-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-32-1|47-65-1|0-62-1
108571 ||| Science:Biology ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| the chemicals produced by this structutes parafollicular or c cells is stored in this organs namesake globulin , created by its follicles . this organ is affected by graves disease and hashimotos syndrome , which can affect calcitonin production , but its diseases can sometimes be treated by injections of iodine-131 , since this organ concentrates iodine , the lack of which causes a goiter .  FTP  , and this endocrine gland located on the throat that produced thyroxine . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-31-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-32-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-31-1
332616 ||| Science ||| Prime number ||| train ||| tests for identifying these include the miller-rabin test and the aks test , and they can also be found using the sieve of eratosthenes . the riemann hypothesis has implications regarding their distribution . according to goldbach 's conjecture , any even number greater than two is the sum of two of them . euclid famously proved that there are an infinite number of them .  FTP  , name these numbers which are divisible only by one and themselves . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-32-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-21-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-16-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-34-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-15-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-18-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-17-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-17-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-32-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-14-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-15-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-20-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-24-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-16-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-22-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-17-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-7-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-22-1
332108 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| the ran cycle is involved in transport into this organelle , and proteins in this organelle 's membrane include fg porins , and this organelle is suppoprted from the inside by a mesh made of lamin proteins . erythrocytes lack this organelle , and one structure inside this organelle contains fibrillar centers and synthesizes ribosomes .  FTP  , name this organelle , which contains the majority of a cell 's genetic material and thereby acts as its control center . ||| 93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-36-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-36-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-23-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-32-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-24-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-35-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-33-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-28-0|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-33-1|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-33-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-25-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-36-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-25-1
114441 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| test ||| an early work of this person attacks the idea that competition exists in industrial organization in discussing the concept of countervailing power ; it 's entitled american capitalism . a later work posits tension between `` managerialism '' and socialism ; that work corrects a previous work that argues against over-production of consumer goods and coined the term `` conventional wisdom '' .  FTP  name this economist , the author of the new industrial state and the affluent society . ||| 33-64-0|20-80-1|28-64-0|111-80-0|72-65-1|73-80-1|a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-35-0
12281 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| this god was represented as a vigorous , red-haired youth , and was armed with iron gloves , a belt of strength , and a magical hammer that returned to him . associated with marriage , the hearth , and agriculture , according to tradition , he failed to smash the skull of jormungand and the 2 are destined to kill each other in the ragnarok .  FTP  name this norse god of thunder , might , and war . ||| 4-57-1|34-37-1|120-34-1|32-21-1|136-34-1|31-65-1|252-24-1|277-36-1
330258 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this man wrote extensively about the `` miracle of chile , '' and also argued that government policies turned a `` garden-variety recession '' into the `` great contraction '' from 1929 to 1933 . his reinterpretation of keynes ' consumption function became the `` permanent income hypothesis , '' and this author of capitalism and freedom focused on government-caused inflation and the money supply in his theory of monetarism .  FTP  , name this conservative chicago school economist . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-25-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-37-1|5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-37-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-30-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-8-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-28-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-37-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-28-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-31-1|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-38-0|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-13-0|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-41-0|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-15-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
8537 ||| Science:Biology ||| Actin ||| train ||| extant as g monomers , they require a critical concentration before forming long double-helix f polymers for function . along with ankyrin and spectrin , this protein stabilizes red blood cell membranes , while bundles of these proteins are required for formation of filopodia and microvilli , as well as for intracellular transport . present in thin filaments along with tropomyosin and troponin ,  FTP  , name this protein , polymers of which interact with myosin during muscular contraction . ||| 1057fc84f8aba700ec074c1bc84a0123588f3f0a-38-0
339581 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| George Washington ||| train ||| this man sits between liberty and victory in a fresco by constantino brumidi on the inside of the u.s. capitol rotunda . the iconic portrait of this man was painted by gilbert stuart . in a painting by emmanuel leutze , he faces left and holds his hand over his heart as he stands up on a boat .  FTP  , name this u.s. president painted crossing the delaware river , whose portrait appears on the one dollar bill . ||| 06e6bc01340b07504107258ff5147e84316da09a-37-1|46ea7c3b841503123a6b347fb4ddf44f8296aeab-29-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-27-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-36-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-7-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-22-1|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-28-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-6-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-32-1|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-34-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-31-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-27-1|ba36533c45dfcaf6594b474d56058c5f2f45878b-35-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-5-1|2719a3c987e2120d9d428f209f52d762816c0708-8-1|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-30-1|a31d90bb717e125e60ce6ec7aebcc75e69b2396b-36-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-12-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-34-1|04b114d83bd5888292915285da6b5632df90c0d2-28-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-28-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-19-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-6-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-11-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-29-1|e732675cc534fad82cd5360f44938df005e90428-31-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-6-1|60a5deffb6596eb0ea7f4d3b332e06796857f9de-34-1|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-11-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-29-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-28-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-11-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-31-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-32-1|6fcee33c66ed38a216275c798c12149873aa17a7-28-1|81fe0b116564e014a46746fd1752bf6bd6422977-16-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-27-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-10-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-26-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-30-1|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-32-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-30-1|9857956cd411347473e1adbc1a5c594e04dcf63c-24-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-11-1|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-20-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-16-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-20-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-19-1|1ddf5cbe9b9863932e73716fcf0a796b066cce5a-27-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-28-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-31-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-23-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-31-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-18-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-28-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-28-1|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-32-1|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-30-1|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-34-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-18-1|f36036e037ca246da1a31ff5e4adbfc67855bf6c-30-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-17-1|20874179746cc07c23c14e8d06fad2541dc3a27d-30-1|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-17-0|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-29-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-30-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-15-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-34-1|5059d4b8390cf444f7564bb64b710d393640992b-19-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-34-1|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-27-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-7-1|5e212e80672a6860afee1673ae1f149f995278cd-32-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-31-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-6-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-6-1|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-34-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-15-0|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-6-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-11-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-27-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-28-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-30-1|efcf34344d438e232eaef606d15a5a33360d39bc-12-1|892f03eb2254ff2a89c1cb5e94ea4587199c4d84-31-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-28-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-7-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-6-1|8c491725874a2e863be050424ba462c9eb2bf772-32-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-31-1|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-20-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-6-1|92bcba68beb566f51dd9f87d693c520b52665739-29-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-8-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-7-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-15-0|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-31-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-27-0|e950b3fa1d77cfc80b51680f9d1f5d6e9ba4acae-35-1|dc4508679ef3e14e371a241b661846ae3332b10a-29-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-30-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-7-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-32-1|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-27-1|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-11-1|1bb915b1b738d6a13bd58788c3dddb1cffca5117-34-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-39-1|4e73550c93f4a94d420a9797397948b8a5e6d4bc-30-1|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-20-1|256393f6d9d62ab1f458c8670b30af5b3fc3b0f7-28-1|d626a52f79e1b09fd11de40652a19ee9549cfb1f-13-1|82019472463d6fd0d9808e377bca2995d3aff746-7-1|1c0fd32bf18b1eb89c7da68cea3f9646aeae4685-14-1|5099aa9e1d77763bb01433d868ba48cc6d494df9-34-1|ee9f4e75399c6ffe27cdc7323c05683cebf72900-19-1|441eac8eb0044ec8d61054b9260c10c4d162c05b-25-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-30-1|b00c24d4e5f746bfad6b7706ed4593b0981a88ab-5-1|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-32-1|b2dd4b7604935638ac68a018807248e23fea67da-7-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-18-1|20af66a764e4c0dde8800c19d4dbbf98d05150a8-31-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-20-1|191bcb1f5f1315cfae19bc1dd8d134c40237047f-17-1|47d2f57194f1ac909bf72b0c581573a7ad71d97e-29-1|05c0f75fa8e226f52e6cd1175a01fd26c95582ad-35-1|1682418f4ac4df837c0dfb15e9ae6578494d242d-34-1|03f60ea3148a8e729967bb40c09e33de639f08de-36-1|9833c68791d8ac3f9d888bd6a964d9158be5324f-19-1|58851c4e9aa004ddac14ba7c9a6abd0346e52e11-31-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-22-1|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-16-1|1395c92d4070cdfe1460d32e6962616ec977af0c-18-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-30-1|aebc2737c007aad7ed49465819c6b5f57af2f000-32-1|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-29-1|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-9-1|8c1115b81744ff62cabf22079e783b6a3c47548a-28-1|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-9-1|b1bda68c197f62f2ade650fcb5810da4414bd5cd-27-1|4f377c0752d6e43d15f35e7b500bff815e7a590d-29-1|acee47b034d1d13f9bc1fd0c696b3cd41bd493c7-7-1|8282fb88d1852b38fad25c19ff83b1dbb5bbd9ba-20-1|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-28-1
12381 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| test ||| his wife died of a broken heart , and she was sent off to sea with him by the giantess hyrrokin with a funeral pyre burning on the ship ringhorn . his hall was breidablik meaning broad splendor , and he lived there with his wife nanna and their son forseti . ultimately his brother was the cause of his downfall as he threw the dart that pierced ,  FTP  , what norse god who was vulnerable only to mistletoe ||| 107-57-1|248-49-1|191-79-1|18-50-1|34-48-1|104-34-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-34-1|102-33-1|242-79-0|169-65-1|38-79-1|19-79-0|56-39-1|29-79-0|139-73-1|13-63-1|87-72-1|277-79-1
333030 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| a ship named for this man sunk the british flagship hms hood , prompting winston churchill to give a three-word order to sink that ship . this man helped put in place adalbert falk 's may laws as a part of his work against the catholic church called the kulturkampf . he used realpolitik on behalf of wilhelm i to create the german empire in 1871 .  FTP  , identify this `` iron chancellor '' of prussia and germany . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-20-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-16-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-26-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-38-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-22-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-9-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-35-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-29-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-11-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-39-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-35-0
317965 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| dev ||| this author concluded that germany is the middle ground between east and west in his essay `` goethe and tolstoy . '' this creator of the fictional composer of apocalypsis cum figuris also depicted a duel between the jesuit priest naphta and the humanist settembrini . that occurs in his novel about hans castorp '' s stay at a tuberculosis santorium .  FTP  , name this author of doktor faustus , the magic mountain , and death in venice . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-27-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-29-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-27-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-31-1|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-32-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-34-0|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-32-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-27-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-37-0|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-34-1
340806 ||| Science:Other ||| Mars ||| dev ||| this planet 's equator is home to an elevated region known as the tharsis bulge , which is located near the valles marineris . it was visited by the viking probes and is home to the highest mountain in the solar system , the extinct volcano olympus mons . this planet is orbited by two small moons named deimos and phobos .  FTP  , a network of naturally occurring `` canals '' is on what planet between earth and jupiter ||| 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322433 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| test ||| he fulfilled a prophecy by accidentally killing his grandfather acrisius with a discus . acrisius had imprisoned his mother , danae , but zeus visited her as a golden shower . this man borrowed the invisibility cap of hades , the reflective shield of athena , and the winged sandals of hermes . he slew a sea monster that was about to consume andromeda , whom he made his wife .  FTP  , name this figure who beheaded medusa . ||| 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11690 ||| Social_Science ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| this author reminisced about his home life in the essay collections nuptials and the wrong side and the right side . early in his career , he organized the avant-garde thtre de l'equipe and wrote plays like the misunderstanding , while later plays include state of siege and the just assassins . he contrasted moral rebellion with political rebellion in his essay the rebel .  FTP  , who was this french-algerian author of the novels the plague and the stranger ||| 30-80-1|7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-34-1|145-58-1|88-80-1
332126 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| this writer compared the canals of amsterdam to the circles of hell in a novel about the parisian defense lawyer clamence . besides writing the fall , this author also wrote of bernard rieux working in the quarantined city of oran during an epidemic . in another work by this author , raymond is wounded with a knife , leading mersault to shoot an arab .  FTP  , name this french existentialist author of the plague and the stranger . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-29-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-23-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-17-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-16-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-17-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-34-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-29-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-16-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-20-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-31-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-35-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-23-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-8-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-10-1
331315 ||| Science ||| X chromosome ||| train ||| a syndrome named for this structure is also known as martin-bell syndrome , and results when it is `` fragile . '' deactivated ones condense into barr bodies , and people with an extra one of them have klinefelter syndrome . hemophilia is a recessive disorder linked to this chromosome , which explains why all men who carry the hemophilia allele exhibit the condition .  FTP  , name this chromosome , of which males have one and females have two . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-27-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-34-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-31-1|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-17-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-18-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-38-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-22-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-23-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-33-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-37-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-14-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-38-0|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-13-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-35-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-39-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-39-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-37-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-33-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-16-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-17-1
317205 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edgar Degas ||| train ||| the man sculpted a partially submerged woman in the tub , and his bronze woman getting out of the bath is missing arms and feet . the only sculpture he exhibited in his lifetime , for the sixth impressionist exhibition , was originally cast in wax , but also features a real silk ribbon and cotton tutu .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of little fourteen year old dancer who also painted the absinthe drinkers and many ballet scenes . ||| 3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-35-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-35-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-11-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-28-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-35-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-37-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-14-0|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-32-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-32-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-36-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-35-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-37-1
323255 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| train ||| jacques the anabaptist dies near lisbon in this work which ends with the characters cultivating their garden . baron thunder-ten-tronch expels the protagonist who is later captured by the oreillons but released because he is not a jesuit . that protagonist lost most of his jeweled sheep after leaving eldorado with his servant cacambo to look for cunegonde . his teacher pangloss insists that theirs is the best of all possible words in  FTP  , what best known work of voltaire ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-16-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-30-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-20-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-11-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-32-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-11-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-29-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-29-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-19-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-30-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-6-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-32-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-34-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-32-1
339720 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| train ||| this state contains the tongass national forest and the `` valley of ten thousand smokes . '' the alexander archipelago is on one side of its `` inside passage ; '' on the other side is this state 's panhandle . the brooks range is an extension of the rocky mountains into this state . this state 's city of wasilla is a suburb of its largest city , anchorage .  FTP  , name this largest and northernmost u.s. state . ||| 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364850 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| charlotte von stein is believed to have been this author '' s model for the character of the princess in his torquato tasso and for iphigenia in iphigenia in tauris . the author of on the theory of color and prometheus , one of his novel '' s about a depressed young man who kills himself inspired a trend of young german readers to commit suicide .  FTP  , identify this author of the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-33-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-36-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-25-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-28-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-28-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-28-1
373170 ||| History ||| Alexander Calder ||| train ||| he originally studied mechanical engineering at stevens institute of technology in hoboken , new jersey . however , by 1923 he had joined the art stude nts league in new york , a group heavily influenced by the ashcan school . after visiting the dutch painter mondrian in his studio , this artist began his work on motor-driven sculpture , but his non-motorized work is better known today . name this pennsylvanian remembered for developing the art of the mobile . ||| 1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-38-0
361056 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| in his own lifetime , he was best known as a bureaucrat and clergyman , and his poems circulated privately among members of the court . a master of the conceit , he famously compared two lovers to the legs of a compass and the sun to a pesky busybody .  FTP  , identify this seventeenth-century english metaphysical poet , whose works include the holy sonnets , `` the sun rising , '' and `` a valediction forbidding mourning . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-32-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-30-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-35-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-33-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-33-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-30-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-11-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-26-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-34-1
323435 ||| History ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| during this war , frederick v was defeated by at white mountain by count tilly , who later won at breitenfeld . its commanders included ottavio piccolomini and albrecht wallenstein , the latter of whom retreated from lutzen after gustavus adolphus of sweden was killed . richilieu brought france into this war incited by the defenestration of prague . ended by the treaty of westphalia ,  FTP  , name this religious war in europe which lasted from 1618 to 1648 . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-39-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-16-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-34-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-33-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-25-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-17-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-34-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-35-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-33-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-25-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-13-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-33-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-11-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-31-0|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-11-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-17-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-14-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-31-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-22-1
332015 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Yom Kippur ||| test ||| the practice of wearing white on this holiday is derived from isaiah 1:18 . this holiday ends with a ne'ilah service . a cellist often accompanies one prayer recited on the opening night of this holiday , called the kol nidre . this holiday does not deal with transgressions against other people , but rather only atoning with god .  FTP  , name this holiday that takes place eight days after rosh hashanah , the final high holiday in judaism . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-29-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-23-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-32-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-38-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-28-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-16-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-35-0|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-28-1
378798 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| set forth in the sixteenth chapter of leviticus , in rabbinical tradition , it is the culmination of the yamim noraim and its celebrant dons a tallit for the recitation of the `` kol nidre . '' originally it included the offering of two goats : one to the lord , the other to azazel and it is traditionally culminated with the blowing of the shofar . celebrated on 10 tishri ,  FTP  , name this jewish day of atonement . ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-31-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-20-1
8341 ||| Science:Biology ||| Xylem ||| test ||| some of the parenchyma cells which help form this tissue are grouped together to form rays that radiate horizontally . vessel elements do not occur in most conifers and are more highly specialized for transport , while the elongate tracheids have thick , hard , secondary cell walls which become interrupted with pits after their lengthwise growth has ceased .  FTP  , identify this complex of conducting and supporting tissue that conducts water and dissolved mineral nutrients in vascular plants . ||| 12-81-1|43-36-0
332708 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer wrote a solo piano suite as a memorial to françois couperin . his other works for solo piano include pavane for a dead princess and a work based on three poems by aloysius bertrand , gaspard de la nuit . as well as creating an orchestral arrangement of mussorgsky 's pictures at an exhibition , he wrote a piece based on a repeated ostinato rhythm played on the snare drums .  FTP  , name this composer of boléro . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-16-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-17-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-27-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-32-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-33-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-12-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-21-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-28-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-39-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-22-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-21-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-28-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-37-0|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-17-1
9188 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| train ||| strominger and vafa derived this for extremal black holes by counting the degeneracy of bps soliton bound states , confirming the bekenstein-hawking formula for it . the boltzmann relation for plasma particle density may be used to directly relate this property to the scalar potential and gibbs ' paradox is that , when derived classically , this state function is not extensive .  FTP  - what is this quantity loosely characterized as a measure of `` disorder '' in a system ||| 43-81-1
105208 ||| History ||| Ecuador ||| test ||| with its early history shrouded in mythology , its first distinguishable cultures were the valdivia and manchalilla cultures around 3500 bce . volcanoes in this nation include pichincha , illiniza , cotopaxi , and chimborazo . it gained its independence from the spanish vice-royalty of peru in 1822 and its capital city was made a unesco cultural heritage site in 1978 .  FTP  , name this country to which the galapagos islands belong and which has its capital at quito . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-20-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-23-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-42-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-23-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-23-0|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-23-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-33-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-37-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-22-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-37-1|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-37-0|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-31-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-24-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-38-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-29-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-36-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-39-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-40-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-38-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-22-0|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-25-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-19-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-22-1|90f0654c35670fddbbc57a522b7f667b73adabac-38-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-40-0|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-36-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-15-0|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-36-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-36-1
333514 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| test ||| one disease that affects this entity comes in a primary biliary form , which results in xanthoma . this entity includes cavities such as the space of mall and the space of disse . kuppfer cells in this organ degrade red blood cells . scar tissue replaces functional tissue in cirrhosis , a disease of this organ that can be caused by excessive alcohol use .  FTP  , hepatic veins drain blood from what organ , useful for detoxifying the blood ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-35-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-31-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-34-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-39-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-39-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-19-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-36-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-35-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-34-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-30-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-22-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-35-0|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-31-1|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-28-1
106160 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| one of his works describes a six-month long struggle between shusai and otake based mostly on his newspaper coverage of that event . kikuji inherits his fathers bitter mistress chikako in this mans novel in which the tea ceremony plays a prominent role . in another work by him , a japanese man meets a geisha in the title hot springs locale .  FTP  , name this author of the master of go , thousand cranes , and snow country . ||| 129-81-0|44-81-1|21-63-1
382361 ||| Fine_Arts ||| American Gothic ||| test ||| this painting was inspired by a cottage in eldon , whose gabled window and pointed arch serve as the central image in its background . after it won a three hundred dollar prize at a 1930 art exhibit , its painter denied accusations that the piece was intended to mock its subjects , portrayed by dr. byron mckeeby and the artist '' s sister nan .  FTP  , name this painting depicting an old farmer and his daughter by grant wood, ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-20-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-33-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-31-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-27-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-32-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-32-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-30-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-37-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-19-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-14-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-27-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-31-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-34-1
10262 ||| Science:Physics ||| Moment of inertia ||| train ||| when one accounts for the mass distribution , it can be found by using the parallel and perpendicular axis theorems . it is the common factor in rotational kinetic energy and angular momentum , and when multiplied by the angular acceleration , this quantity yields the net torque in a system . important in determining a system 's rotational motion ,  FTP  , identify this physics quantity that is considered the rotational analog of mass and is generally designated i . ||| 201-80-0|2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-11-1|101-32-1|10-31-1|94-80-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-17-1|52-21-1|47-80-0|102-78-1|26-67-0|145-80-1|28-25-1|111-23-1|83-80-1
317562 ||| Science ||| Vector (mathematics and physics) ||| dev ||| a basis is a set of these . the parallelogram rule is used for adding these objects . one operation involving them is only valid in three or seven dimensions , and another operation involving them uses the product of the lengths of two of them and the cosine of the angle between them . those operations are the cross product and the dot product .  FTP  , name these objects which have both magnitude and direction , unlike scalars . ||| 3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-36-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-6-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-28-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-18-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-36-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-9-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-35-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-13-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-16-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-16-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-38-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-9-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-32-0
333450 ||| History ||| Maximilien de Robespierre ||| train ||| this deist attempted to oppose the new cult of reason by founding the cult of the supreme being . along with his colleague louis de saint-just , this man was the target of the thermidorian reaction . one observer exclaimed `` the blood of danton chokes him ! '' during the guillotining of this man .  FTP  , name this leader of the committee of public safety , who oversaw the `` reign of terror '' during the french revolution . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-17-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-7-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-35-0|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-24-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-20-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-21-0|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-29-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-8-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-12-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-7-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-34-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-11-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-32-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-7-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-29-1
337218 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| dev ||| he wrote about a servant shot after crossing the yahi river in his the exception and the rule . another work by this author sees michael awarded to grusha after he sits in the title locale , while another includes the characters kattrin , eilif , and swiss cheese . the author of the caucasian chalk circle ,  FTP  , name this german playwright who collaborated with kurt weill on the threepenny opera and wrote mother courage and her children . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-24-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-21-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-31-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-24-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-26-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1
378098 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Amazon River ||| train ||| this is the largest river which is not spanned by any bridges , and its source has been confirmed to be the nevado mismi . it is connected to a northern counterpart via the casiquiare canal , the longest bifurcation in the world . its largest tributary is the madiera , and the rio negro connects the orinoco river to it .  FTP  , what is this south american river , considered by many to be the longest in the world ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-30-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-34-1|46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-34-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-21-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-22-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-30-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-35-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-30-0|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-33-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-38-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-10-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-25-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-32-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-31-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-34-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-28-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-17-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-30-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-31-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-31-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-35-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-37-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-38-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-28-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-19-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-10-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-33-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-33-1
5389 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| the novel begins in 1801 , after the narrator arrives at thrushcross grange . the housekeeper ellen dean tells the story , and the novel ends with lockwood 's visit to three headstones after he learns of the marriage of the heirs of linton and earnshaw .  FTP  , identify this 1847 novel , set in a remote part of yorkshire , which was originally published under the pseudonym of ellis bell and features the love of catherine and heathcliff . ||| 49-74-1|98-40-1|95-81-1|253-81-1|64-47-1|245-81-1|77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-38-1|21-81-1|62-18-1|65-81-1|126-81-1|47-16-1|0-23-1|136-55-1|42-27-1|182-59-1|48-81-1|43-47-1|122-81-1|24-55-0|28-19-1|67-81-1|b4b08b056acfff496dc23687b1cfc33cc5948c8c-12-1|73-81-0
367388 ||| Literature ||| Karl Marx ||| test ||| this author of numerous theses on feuerbach critiqued proudhon 's anarchism in `` the poverty of philosophy '' . he distinguished use- value from exchange-value in a work that examines the fetishism of commodities . this notorious critic of hegel spoke of a `` specter haunting europe '' and told the proletariats of the world to unite against the bourgeoisie . name this german economist and author of das kapital who , with friedrich engels , wrote the communist manifesto . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-28-1|3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-29-1|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-32-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-35-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-8-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-35-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-37-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-33-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-35-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-32-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-33-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-36-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-27-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-38-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-26-1
102483 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| this molecule is synthesized mainly through the hmg-coa reductase pathway , and its synthesis is regulated by the protein srebp . it is essential for the proper function of clathrin-coated pits , and the hydroxyl group on these interacts with the heads of phospholipids . methyl-beta cyclodextrin can be used to remove this from plasma membranes . transported in the blood by lipoproteins ,  FTP  , identify this lipid , a high level of which is associated with heart disease . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-33-1|247-81-1|47-81-1|0-13-1|22-81-1|88-81-1|111-81-1|73-81-0
333588 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| this philosopher criticized infinitesimal calculus in the analyst , and wrote that `` ideas can only resemble ideas '' in a treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge . his most famous work is a dialogue in which one character represents john locke , and which presents his belief that `` to be is to be perceived . ''  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote three dialogues between hylas and philonous and shares his name with a california university . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-19-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-16-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-36-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-23-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-33-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-36-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-25-0|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-12-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-33-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-19-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-17-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-33-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-38-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-1
333416 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this student of zelig harris put forth the `` minimalist program '' for current research into a concept he originated . that concept deals with transitions between deep and surface structures . he wrote about that concept in a work which contains the meaningless yet grammatically correct sentence , `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously . '' that work , syntactic structures , introduced his concept of transformational-generative grammar .  FTP  , name this mit linguist and left-wing political writer . ||| 70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-25-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-26-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-36-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-22-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-22-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-26-0|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-33-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-33-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-29-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-33-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-25-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-28-1
105492 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| train ||| the narrator of this novel ends up in his predicament due to the speeches of his schoolmaster , kantorek . to the amusement of the narrator and his friends , kantorek is later drafted . corporal himmelstoss is the other main antagonist of the narrator and his friends , including tjaden and katczinsky , besides the french army .  FTP  name this erich maria remarque novel in which the narrator paul baumer dies on the day of the title report . ||| 82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-22-1|44-24-1|62-27-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-31-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-21-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-12-1
319143 ||| Literature ||| China ||| train ||| this country 's earliest known poetry is collected in its book of songs , one of its `` five classics . '' this country 's medieval poetry includes many lu shi written by tu fu . a classic novel from this country describes how the monkey king helps a monk travel to india to retrieve some scriptures , and is titled journey to the west .  FTP  , name this country whose classic novels were written during its ming dynasty . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-14-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-16-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-26-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-15-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-22-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-22-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-37-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-22-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-22-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-36-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-11-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-22-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-16-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-28-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-38-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-14-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
339590 ||| Science:Other ||| Neptune ||| test ||| a triangular patch of clouds that circulates this planet quickly is known as the scooter . its atmosphere contains the fastest winds in the solar system . its existence was predicted by alexis bouvard , and it was discovered by johann galle . it often contains the great dark spot . its largest moon , which has a retrograde orbit , is triton .  FTP  , name this gas giant , the farthest from the sun in the solar system . ||| 6ec5f4b686e386e7fd6e8ab2f33dbe2418af767e-12-1|b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-31-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-29-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-19-1|3d0fef8937cfe149df6bd2e76f66b1e45f703af2-16-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-30-0|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-28-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-16-0|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-19-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-10-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-35-1|ace259513c86df542b44e8ab78c66a0371ebabf2-20-1|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-29-0|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-24-0|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-28-0|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-25-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-30-0|26cffbeeda5f9fef985fcc29ca6890184a8d82c7-37-0|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-30-0|679c7a21955a7d4a19131af9a71175eb63a9a98c-28-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-7-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-30-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-33-0|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-30-1|c86470c63cc58a8739e82ecfa1a36200c9b08562-25-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-8-0|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-24-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-24-0|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-33-1|1a91c0719efc8bb2f0efc528bfab06a54e162a4c-14-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-14-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-18-0|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-5-0|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-29-0|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-17-1|e732675cc534fad82cd5360f44938df005e90428-36-1|6876c6f2dc92460a2d8fa46d8045c03aa2d06f93-12-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-9-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-19-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-37-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-25-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-24-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-33-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-17-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-24-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-19-0|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-33-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-16-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-28-0|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-14-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-35-1|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-19-0|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-32-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-31-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-33-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-25-0|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-9-1|5533df1241319ef525ae232d8306a9aedecccd80-23-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-32-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-21-1|e7822580424bfe94bb181f63526e7985dbedf531-32-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-31-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-32-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-17-0|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-29-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-25-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-24-0|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-24-0|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-24-1|ae91133ff9376a77ebda994abd9da22ebedc8825-14-1|febb7c09b23495bf2b476a664fc12aa6381f1e4b-32-1|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-21-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-24-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-35-0|3b0b0d93b0a6f0cef93eb360470e78d32d5437e7-38-0|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-25-0|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-23-0|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-37-0|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-25-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-36-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-11-1|d6d5226869dc799f5940a5f3ab435c65389b3fcd-35-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-29-0|1481f8213b03bc58cd59661f564df8ff4aaf3d1d-10-1|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-20-1|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-18-0|e1a49bc6f261faf84b5c9448e516fdfd86983a2d-30-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-27-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-14-0|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-12-1|b388abb0dab7c4107ca4963687bcd6358a4bd8cb-35-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-16-1|afd7d77cfabf9e40ee140b1ccc5e408e7a5b4dd6-17-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-17-1|5059d4b8390cf444f7564bb64b710d393640992b-25-0|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-36-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-30-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-25-1|9de34283d27acb699a13ad15c3002a905b5b2849-17-1|63a1117b3655191adff864ec61b5bedb8e252d3b-17-1|5e212e80672a6860afee1673ae1f149f995278cd-35-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-36-0|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-25-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-27-1|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3ed0-16-0|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-31-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-25-1|cc4ab9368cbedb718b20a4bd9e3dd7c5d7c912fd-36-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06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7959 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Triton (moon) ||| test ||| on its surface , nitrogen geysers have erupted through the ice of the polar cap , carrying dust particles which have created dark streaks on the surface as they are blown by winds in the thin nitrogen and methane atmosphere . discovered in 1846 by william lassell , it is thought by some to be a captured satellite .  FTP  , name this satellite notable for its unstable , highly inclined , retrograde orbit , the largest moon of neptune . ||| 30-81-1|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-9-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-24-1|14-81-1|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-32-1|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-14-0
323417 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| test ||| one of this author 's novels begins with a plane exploding over the english channel . another novel by this author has a singer known as `` brass monkey '' and features two characters born exactly when india was partitioned , saleem sinai and shiva . gibreel farishta appears in a novel by this author which caused ayatollah ruhollah khomeini to issue a fatwa against him .  FTP  , name this author of midnight 's children and the satanic verses . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-20-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-30-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-35-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-35-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-10-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-8-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-21-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-11-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-28-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-11-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-35-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-35-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-10-1
330371 ||| Science ||| Max Planck ||| train ||| this man resolved the `` ultraviolet catastrophe '' by introducing his namesake law of radiation , which describes the electromagnetic radiation of all wavelengths at any temperature . in a hydrogen atom , angular momentum is quantized in units of the reduced form of his constant . in quantum mechanics , his law describes the direct relationship between a photon 's energy and its frequency .  FTP  , name this scientist whose eponymous constant is symbolized with a lower-case h . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-11-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-36-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-35-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-26-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-28-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-8-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-20-0|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-37-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-36-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-18-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-36-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-36-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-37-0
376058 ||| History ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| this was the first country in the world to ratify the u.n. charter . gaining its independence from spain in 1821 , it has known long periods of dictatorship like that of the somoza family in the 20th century , as well as much u.s. intervention , the most famous of which was the aid given to the anti-communist contras in the 1980 '' s.  FTP  , identify this largest central american country , that has its capital at managua . ||| 5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-26-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-30-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-30-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-29-0|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-33-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-33-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-34-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-38-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-36-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-29-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-31-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-35-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-20-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-37-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-32-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-34-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-20-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-28-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-31-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-32-1
337349 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| test ||| this architect designed a hexagonal grid system of sliding wooden walls , the honeycomb house . concrete rectangles surround a giant central cube in this architect 's unity temple . he designed many usonian houses , as well as a new york city art museum that consists of a central spiraling ramp . this architect used cantilevers in the robie house , and pioneered the prairie school .  FTP  , name this american architect of the guggenheim museum and fallingwater . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-21-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-39-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-30-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-21-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-23-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-40-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-21-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-27-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-19-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-10-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-32-1
323423 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| the name of this region stems from its relative lack of convection . in this region , air temperature increases with altitude , a phenomenon known as thermal inversion . that phenomenon in this layer is mainly caused by the absorption of ultraviolet light by a triatomic compound of oxygen , ozone . the lower boundary of this layer is called the tropopause .  FTP  , name this layer of the earth 's atmosphere located between the troposphere and mesosphere . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-14-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-24-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-31-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-35-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-33-0|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-14-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-26-0|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-21-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-39-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-17-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-15-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-38-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-32-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-37-1
383058 ||| Literature ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| he died while visiting home to see a performance of his brother '' s play prejudices . his orchestral works include the capriccio italien and the marche slave , while his ten operas include iolanthe , oprichnik , and three based on works of pushkin , including mazeppa and the queen of spades .  FTP  , name this composer who used a quote from the marseillaise and several cannons in a piece commemorating victory at borodino , the 1812 overture . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-34-0|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-32-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-34-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-32-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-38-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-40-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-32-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-34-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-26-0|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-36-1
367438 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| post-perovskite is hypothesized to exist in this area , whose upper region features a large quantity of olivine . the lowest two hundred meters of it is known as `` d double prime , '' after which the gutenberg discontinuity is found , and the mohorovicic discontinuity lies above this area . including the asthenosphere and consisting of highly plastic , mostly solid rock , name this layer of the earth , found between the outer core and the crust . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-39-1|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-31-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-39-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-23-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-36-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-35-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-35-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-12-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-36-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-27-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-21-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-29-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-36-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-19-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-35-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-36-1|64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-36-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-21-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-35-1
105363 ||| Social_Science ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this heros many exploits include defending oedipus , going on the voyage of the argonauts , and hunting the calydonian boar . his second wife phaedras love for his son hippolytus is his chief cause of misfortune . he also killed such bandits as procrustes and married the amazon queen hippolyta . traditionally the hero of attica , in literature he appears as the duke of athens .  FTP  name this greek hero who abandoned ariadne after slaying the minotaur . ||| 9-40-1|122-24-0|111-81-0
340873 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this figure was nearly killed by his own father when medea tricked the father into giving this figure a poisoned cup of wine . that cup was knocked away when this figure revealed a sword his father had hidden under a boulder with a pair of sandals . when this hero returned home with black sails , his father , aegeus , jumped into the sea .  FTP  , name this first king of athens and slayer of the minotaur . ||| 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367447 ||| History ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| train ||| this man passed a set of laws satirically represented by a turtle called `` ograbme '' which were modified by the nonintercourse act and which banned exports to foreign countries . this creator of the embargo act repealed the alien and sedition acts of his predecessor , and this man donated his library to the library of congress from his monticello estate . famous for ordering the lewis and clark expedition , name this third president of the united states . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-35-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-23-0|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-35-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-29-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-10-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-21-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-35-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-21-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-22-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-23-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-25-0|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-13-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-21-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-31-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-32-1
385606 ||| Science ||| Telomere ||| train ||| they are longer in cancer cells and reproductive cells than in other types of cells , which might explain why some types of cells can divide more often before dying . repeating strings of dna , they shorten every time a cell divides , eventually becoming too short for division to occur . some scientists think by grafting new dna on their ends , we can avoid aging .  FTP  , name these strands of dna which cap every chromosome . ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-20-1
11188 ||| Social_Science ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| in 1862 a quake created a new bay on it called proval . home to the golomyanka , a fish which gives birth to live young , its namesake seal is also known as the nerpa . it is fed by the uda , chikoy , selenga and 333 other rivers , but only one , a tributary of the yenisey flows out of it .  FTP  , name this lake drained by the angara , the world 's deepest . ||| 33-81-0|30-81-1|128-81-1|19-81-1|20-71-1|50-81-1
352739 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| he taught himself composition , with the help in counterpoint from the austrian composer alexander zemlinsky , and in 1899 , produced his first major work , the tone poem verklärte nacht . in 1903 , he moved to vienna where he published the book theory of harmony , and then moved on to berlin , where he wrote pierrot lunaire .  FTP  , name this composer who helped develop atonality in music as the creator of the twelve-tone row . ||| 6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-37-0
330294 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| one essay by this man answers the title question as emergence from immaturity , `` what is enlightenment . '' this author of groundwork of the metaphysics of morals discusses the aesthetic and teleological varieties of the title concept in one work and discusses ethics in another . this author of the critique of judgment also discussed the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote the critique of practical reason and the critique of pure reason . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-38-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-31-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-31-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-38-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-37-0|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-38-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-41-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-29-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-26-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-20-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-29-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-20-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-16-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-33-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-17-1
9121 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Polymer ||| train ||| the flexibility of these molecules can be described by the kuhn length . modeling their structure as a random walk results in a gaussian distribution based on end-to-end distance . those in solid state exhibit amorphous and semicrystalline morphology and those that are linear or branched can exhibit thermoplasticity . natural examples include cellulose and chitin , and synthetic examples include lexan , kevlar , and plexiglass .  FTP  , identify these long chainlike molecules consisting of many repeating subunits . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-32-1
330261 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| this war 's last major battle was the siege of kars , and lord raglan commanded the british forces . the hospital at scutari was run by florence nightingale , and major battles in this war occurred at alma , inkerman , sebastopol , and the site of the charge of the light brigade , balaclava .  FTP  , name this war between allied turkish , british , and french forces and russia , named for an eastern european peninsula . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-25-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-34-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-34-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-36-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-34-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-18-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-9-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-14-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-18-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-17-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-22-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-24-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-13-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-21-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-17-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-14-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-14-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-1-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-21-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-16-1
357765 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| test ||| early on he wrote an essay on the influence of a low price of corn on the profits of stock , which argued against high tariffs on grain imports . it was with this publication that he was established as a major proponent of what would become the concept of free trade . he also is credited with determining the theory of comparative advantage .  FTP  , name this economist more famous for his principles of political economy and taxation . ||| bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-37-0
367562 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Wisconsin ||| train ||| the brule river runs through the northwest of this polity , and an extremely low frequency antenna was once operational in this polity 's chequamegon nicolet national forest . washington island is separated by `` death 's door '' from door county in this state , whose namesake river flows through stevens point . the cities of sheboygan and kenosha lie on the shore of lake michigan . name this state to the north of illinois with capital at madison . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-39-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-32-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-31-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-33-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-32-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-33-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-31-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-33-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-31-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-31-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-40-0|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-30-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-34-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-40-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-29-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-25-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-33-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-33-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-33-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-32-0|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-40-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-24-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-18-0|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-33-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-31-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-32-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-32-1
360081 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| he was against national aggression , and resigned as secretary of state after the lusitania was sunk by a german torpedo inducing president woodrow wilson to make strong demands on germany . he was in opposition to darwinism and helped the prosecution in the scopes trial .  FTP  , name this democratic politician known as the `` great commoner , '' who is famous for his `` cross of gold '' speech and for running for president unsuccessfully three times . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-18-1|2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-33-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-20-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-13-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-30-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-12-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-30-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-21-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-32-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-29-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-11-1
332212 ||| Literature ||| Sherwood Anderson ||| test ||| this author wrote about a schoolteacher who prays naked , kate swift , in `` the strength of god . '' he also created adolph myers , who moves out and renames himself wing biddlebaum after being accused of molesting a boy , in `` hands . '' his other charaters include a young reporter who sleeps with the farm girl louise trunnion .  FTP  , what american author wrote about george willard in the short story collection winesburg , ohio ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-14-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-33-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-35-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-27-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-35-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-35-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-35-1
382300 ||| Literature ||| Bret Harte ||| train ||| he began his writing career as a journalist for the californian , and he soon became known for short stories such as `` m '' liss , '' `` plain language from truthful james , '' `` brown of calaveras '' and `` the idyl of red gulch . '' all of those were published in the periodical that he edited , the overland monthly .  FTP  , name this american author of `` the outcasts of poker flat . '' ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-32-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-33-0|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-36-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-19-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-42-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-28-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-16-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-15-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-12-0|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-33-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-17-1
331775 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this philosopher divided his first major work into sections examining passions , morals and understanding , and titled it a treatise of human nature . in another work , he investigates the possibility of singular events contradicting laws of nature in a section title `` of miracles , '' a work that kant credited as waking him from his `` dogmatic slumber . '' the author of an enquiry concerning human understanding ,  FTP  , name this scottish empiricist philosopher . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-23-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-25-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-26-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-34-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-33-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-29-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-29-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-16-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-22-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-25-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-31-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-35-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-30-1
322591 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Jason ||| train ||| this figure met his demise when he was struck by a piece of wood from his own vessel . while in colchis visiting king aeetes , he accomplished such tasks as yoking fire- breathing oxen and dispatching a group of warriors that sprang forth after dragon teeth were sown into the ground , all to get the golden fleece . he was aided in these tasks by his future wife medea .  FTP  , name this leader of the argonauts . ||| 46ea7c3b841503123a6b347fb4ddf44f8296aeab-33-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-24-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-32-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-30-1|153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-22-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-10-0|48b2cc5ed26418009028b8eace0e23ea8df234d8-33-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-10-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-27-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-33-1|64a02396d9dcaee63ab0ae26b342bda352f12a30-27-1|ffa9242ce1302b3d02030394e9413f2f0773f2a3-33-1|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-29-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-13-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-29-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-5-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-13-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-29-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-35-1|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-37-0|b4cf75986d30165b3b5edab41ef09371dc652273-28-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-10-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-33-1|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-36-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-29-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-28-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-28-1|3f827c7b82509870148d04dfb6455a7fedb02e87-34-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-13-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-5-0|89762575f6b9861b097958e4dd251c23939f2494-12-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-12-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-34-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-28-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-37-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-10-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-29-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-11-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-33-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-9-1|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-26-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-28-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-22-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-2-0|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-27-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-11-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-26-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-24-0|f38da0578ebeff339d71a66e2d7c7dd48c744780-29-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-16-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-29-1|fb2e5410477dfe498649e5061cc1a562f3211ed5-30-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-22-1|b6067d492874c6a8ae0fd4047d98415fce990c0c-32-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-11-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-11-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-8-0|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-31-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-13-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-13-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-15-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-34-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-14-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-28-1|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-10-1|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-38-0|3b0b0d93b0a6f0cef93eb360470e78d32d5437e7-30-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-6-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-12-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-35-1|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-36-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-24-0|ae3ec7252fbd022163ebb085c64911782ee2e2ef-29-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-12-0|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-19-1|cab265fa74bbadb271d479883cc74e4346c38056-34-1|c26c8d96c929d5006eb2066e7b4cbc1baaeb03b5-29-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-22-1|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-12-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-11-1|e74b848e4da9d19a537613100592a0c4f8d2e917-10-0|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-22-0|80c53dfb5c1390b19eed458753caebc66d12320c-35-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-38-1|7b3a3d9980985f3a098b3da63d7fd2744a773803-30-1|fe36f523ee9352e0b3375b5f96cd99adadd90763-29-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-13-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-31-0|dee5da9753c79fad7311e63de6cbb829c19b94dc-37-0|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-33-1|9bfdc96dac6601cc17c140fbaddd210c5f9361c1-29-1|5e212e80672a6860afee1673ae1f149f995278cd-33-1|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-21-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-6-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-14-1|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-25-0|e7b7927e107e80274a32cb8494a86d5579779baf-11-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-32-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-22-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-32-1|b59dc7e912e2e75e6a071b711c0fe71bd083dcc4-28-0|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-11-1|1ae25e71a12f5315c9ba6e7358a4ad3f93125235-28-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-32-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-28-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-11-1|ce55e6e639026e9448f6c5986856aea2c854bb71-11-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-8-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb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373937 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| a treaty he negotiated with britain in 1806 was rejected by thomas jefferson . during his presidency , the adams-onis treaty was negotiated , as was the missouri compromise . while in office , the federalist party disintegrated , and his terms were mostly marked by an end to partisan fighting and general good will , leading the period to be called the `` era of good feelings . ''  FTP  , name this fifth president of the united states . ||| fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-36-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-15-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-32-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-35-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-28-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-15-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-16-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-24-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-32-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-4-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-34-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-37-0|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-34-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-19-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-15-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-32-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-32-1
374076 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| a treaty he negotiated with britain in 1806 was rejected by thomas jefferson . during his presidency , the adams-onis treaty was negotiated , as was the missouri compromise . while in office , the federalist party disintegrated , and his terms were mostly marked by an end to partisan fighting and general good will , leading the period to be called the `` era of good feelings . ''  FTP  , name this fifth president of the united states . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-31-1|f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-21-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-31-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-30-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-10-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-34-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-37-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-36-0|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-24-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-34-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-30-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-28-1
360039 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Guatemala ||| test ||| lake atitlan in this country is surrounded by volcanoes and villages ringing its shores , most only accessible by boat . the united fruit company was the power behind a number of pro-american dictators during the 20th century . the former capital of antigua has many ruins from prior earthquakes . name this central american country bordered by mexico and belize to the north , and el salvador and honduras to the south , with capital at its eponymous city . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-16-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-19-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-27-1|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-31-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-16-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-31-0|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-39-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-34-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-34-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-34-0|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-36-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-33-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-31-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-32-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-34-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-30-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-34-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-25-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-33-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-29-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-25-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-34-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-23-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-8-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-29-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-19-0|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-19-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-34-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-33-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-28-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-25-0
331483 ||| Science ||| Mollusca ||| dev ||| the larvae of some organisms of this phylum are called veligers . organisms in this phylum feed through ribbons of tiny teeth called radula . many organisms of this phylum can secrete calcium carbonate through their mantle to create a dorsal covering . other members of this phylum can create spiral shells or produce pearls . classes in this phylum include cephalopoda and gastropoda .  FTP  , name this phylum that includes organisms like snails , squid , and clams . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-29-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-9-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-35-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-29-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-15-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-30-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-14-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-36-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-28-0|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-19-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-30-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-29-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-34-1
317881 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| he was accused of being `` the pensioned agent of the manufacturing interest '' after new york and boston businessmen supplemented his senate income in 1845 . he argued for his alma mater before the supreme court in dartmouth v. woodward . this man also had a debate with south carolina 's robert hayne over nullification .  FTP  , name this massachusetts whig statesman who negotiated an 1842 treaty establishing the border between maine and new brunswick with baron ashburton . ||| 672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-38-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-22-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-29-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-21-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-31-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-23-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-29-1
336035 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| he was accused of being `` the pensioned agent of the manufacturing interest '' after new york and boston businessmen supplemented his senate income in 1845 . he argued for his alma mater before the supreme court in dartmouth v. woodward . this man also had a debate with south carolina 's robert hayne over nullification .  FTP  , name this massachusetts whig statesman who negotiated an 1842 treaty establishing the border between maine and new brunswick with baron ashburton . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-22-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-32-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-32-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-30-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-20-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-30-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-37-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-31-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-20-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-32-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-21-1
317973 ||| Literature ||| Athens ||| dev ||| at the end of oedipus at colonus , oedipus blesses this city by dying at its outskirts . aristophanes often attacked cleon , a politician from this city , in his plays set here , such as the knights . another aristophanes play set here , the clouds , satirized socrates as a sophist , and may have helped spur socrates ' execution .  FTP  , name this greek city where euripides , aeschylus , and sophocles invented classical tragedy . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-32-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-10-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-24-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-32-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-20-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-19-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-20-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-26-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-31-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-36-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-33-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-16-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-35-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-37-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-32-1
318893 ||| Literature ||| Dracula ||| train ||| in this novel , quincy morris and dr. seward are among lucy westenra 's suitors . lucy is ultimately killed by her fiance , lord godalming . the title character of this work can not cross a threshold without being invited and must sleep on soil from his own land . that title character is ultimately killed by a group of hunters led by jonathan harker and abraham van helsing .  FTP  , name bram stoker novel about a vampire . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-32-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-28-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-11-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-41-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-7-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-9-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-37-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-25-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-16-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-12-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-10-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-24-1
340841 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Dracula ||| dev ||| in this novel , lord godalming courts lucy , who eventually succumbs to the title character . mina 's visit to her friend lucy is interrupted when a ship runs aground in this novel . later in this novel , a dutch doctor draws a circle in the snow with a crucifix for protection ; that man is abraham van helsing .  FTP  , identify this bram stoker novel about jonathan harker 's fight against the undead vlad the impaler . ||| 88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-37-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-32-1|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-28-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-10-1|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-22-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-35-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-32-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-32-1|73b86ee1d356c7383ceb6ea3d51649ab76cc1dd7-30-1|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-33-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-37-1|27691c8d61130c26dc0bcda09474066a6544e7c7-37-0|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-36-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-32-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-9-1|bea99196f4a03261ba53b6157e9a5523f438fe03-14-1|608319bb01980bf00f20ba67ff0a7af0cca7a9b5-33-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-11-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-35-1|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-35-1|e732675cc534fad82cd5360f44938df005e90428-15-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-10-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-9-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-30-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-14-1|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-7-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-7-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-31-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-23-0|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-12-0|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-27-0|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-37-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-32-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-37-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-23-1|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-38-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-32-1|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-30-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-32-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-32-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-22-1|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-30-1|3b0b0d93b0a6f0cef93eb360470e78d32d5437e7-36-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-35-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-41-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-14-1|cab265fa74bbadb271d479883cc74e4346c38056-35-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-14-1|5059d4b8390cf444f7564bb64b710d393640992b-27-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-41-0|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-21-1|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-28-0|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-35-1|e7b7927e107e80274a32cb8494a86d5579779baf-36-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-38-0|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-32-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-15-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-14-1|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-20-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-32-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-36-1|a80410263d39f8c1e826e87ac9136d4603df2449-33-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-36-1|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-40-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-11-1|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-26-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-29-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-9-1|d1a968aea7bedd478adb62d429aa651bd3834049-35-1|855716092854173395a3ee5e7400eb19ef7f9d73-35-0|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-32-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-31-1|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-33-1|db251be8244b2f720b761fe5cf02fb2a4babdf99-27-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-32-1|81feccba4bc274708863b8b922f9327914571358-35-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-35-1|da10f265782358d7b5248ddfa015cf2b5f900812-35-0|aeedf3c704a58db81ba41bc34e3a1d6cc35909fe-25-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-40-0|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-14-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-23-1|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-33-1|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-31-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-21-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-41-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-29-1|bceb40e5bf8b53f636cf26ae1a7fb959f234d204-19-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-33-1|b1cd434fdf3c3aa16079844dd5569a2e635084f6-35-1|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-27-1|fcd90ea564c896472d93b0060e1344af744c751e-19-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-21-1|a30db85256d4435e51115efa23a5a6b371cb7b57-33-1|98b04c630334f3840f3c2b44a74e4d57225341d8-14-0|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-29-1|6a46ef6d8a9603f0aa3e1138d89a2e8d5f3a3af7-33-1|f56269c71589cab508f5315e008f72bc39f2f288-36-0|4f33ccbcc1705ffc07a16eb69dba0a20dc1e09d1-33-1|411901acca25e438ecb6c768d7e8edb2d7be28ae-35-1|4c88f6d308b1a9c16c8cc213d9458a2d97642d51-30-1|82019472463d6fd0d9808e377bca2995d3aff746-11-1|df3d25d7ad42d2e1094a4e7e6ecf679fefc337c4-32-1|3e9ee361c763bee0c8fab51093187623d427d08d-33-1|8f9745f3606d47e451655058b600915f7101c929-27-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-32-1|191bcb1f5f1315cfae19bc1dd8d134c40237047f-32-1|fa9cf924779346301c0dc2dc59b6e6745e5bac7e-1-0|ad6bac88992aaeb2d7822cde70dddaa2b90ce830-17-1|58851c4e9aa004ddac14ba7c9a6abd0346e52e11-19-1|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-28-0|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-22-0|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-36-0|688464958018f4715ee4663cd5476a1549bfefb9-36-1|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-28-0|4f377c0752d6e43d15f35e7b500bff815e7a590d-32-1|8282fb88d1852b38fad25c19ff83b1dbb5bbd9ba-15-1|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-32-1|1bea556b9265eb7bc99aeb6da6ee0a027c32341d-32-1|04dd993df7eab543e8853a7c5e742b4d9f75d428-25-1|707c62a735eb12c2a59f39586dfde798090baabc-31-1
382303 ||| History ||| Viscosity ||| test ||| this property increases with temperature in gases due to an increase of friction between molecules , while in liquids it decreases with an increase in temperature . generally calculated by dividing stress to shear strain , the absolute variety can be divided by mass density to derive the kinematic variety of this property , first discovered by isaac newton .  FTP  , name this resistance to flow of substances , which can be measured in units of poise or stokes . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-34-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-32-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-24-0|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-34-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-31-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-32-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-36-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-33-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-32-0|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-34-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-39-1|f7c02fcd1b31dcefa61eaf4320ff0ac761e29468-36-0
9833 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| ordinary numerical integration causes systems of this type to deviate , so symplectic methods are often used instead . systems of this type obey liouville 's theorem , and their dynamics can be described by taking derivatives of a single function on phase space . their evolutions are determined by the functions of the same name that express their energy in terms of momentum and positional coordinates .  FTP  , what are these dynamical systems named for the developer of quaternions ||| aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-38-0|22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-38-0|252-81-1|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-28-0|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-31-0
330607 ||| Science ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| the wulff construction is a theory designed to show the shape of crystals by minimizing this quantity . surface tension is defined as this quantity divided by surface area . at melting points , this quantity that is directly proportional to fugacity is zero . whenever this value is negative , then reactions associated with this quantity are spontaneous .  FTP  , name this quantity , enthalpy minus the product of entropy and temperature , named for an american scientist . ||| b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-35-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-25-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-30-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-24-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-36-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-27-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-20-0|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-32-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-34-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-23-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-34-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-32-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-26-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-39-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-14-0|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-35-1
318917 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| train ||| this leader passed the acerbo laws and edited a socialist newspaper called avanti ! . he signed the lateran treaties with pope pius xi . on october 28th , he led a march to depose victor emmanuel iii . this leader of the blackshirts invaded ethiopia and formed the pact of steel with hitler .  FTP  , name this fascist dictator who supposedly made the trains run on time during his time as leader of italy during world war ii . ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-32-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-23-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-8-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-35-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-27-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-34-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-32-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-33-0|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-31-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-23-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-32-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-34-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-12-1
331711 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Shinto ||| train ||| in the fortune-telling scheme of this belief system , kichi signifies a blessing , while kyo signifies a curse . honden and torii make up the places of worship of this religion , the most famous of which is the ise shrine . `` the way of the gods '' is the literal name of this religion , although its objects of worship are spirits called kami .  FTP  , amaterasu is the chief deity of what animistic religion of japan ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-11-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-37-1|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-20-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-14-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-34-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-21-0|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-35-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-20-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-20-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-25-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-20-1
382658 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| his literary philosophy centered on the notion of `` inscape , '' the peculiar value of each `` sweet especial scene . '' the death of five nuns in an 1875 shipwreck inspired him to write `` the wreck of the deutschland . '' `` the windhover : to christ our lord '' is one of his most studied sonnets , featuring his trademark `` sprung rhythm . ''  FTP  , name this minister who penned `` pied beauty . '' ||| c3927e5d9e2b73684065647bcaa492ca1b415036-34-0|8abb9eb53b523532a5d7916870e7ddf5df5b3dc6-35-0|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-27-0|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-33-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-14-0|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-23-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-33-1
374020 ||| History ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| he completed his bachelor 's degree in a farm college in ontario , and during world war ii , he was the deputy head of the office of price administration . as a life-long democrat , he served as kennedy 's ambassador to india . the editor of fortune magazine from 1943 to 1948 also wrote the books the new industrial state , and the great crash .  FTP  , name this canadian-born economist , author of the affluent society . ||| 8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-37-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-0|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-38-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-37-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-27-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-31-0|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-34-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-31-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-33-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-33-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-32-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-33-1
332031 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| one of this composer 's operas features walter performing the prize song , after hans sachs proposes a singing competition . another opera by this man sees senta kill herself to free a sailor from his eternal curse . this man wrote about the lover of the valkyrie brunnhilde . this man wrote siegfried , the twilight of the gods , and the rheingold .  FTP  , name this composer of the flying dutchman and the ring of the nibelungs . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-29-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-28-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-29-1|49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-30-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-27-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-29-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-29-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-27-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-29-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-36-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-27-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-17-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-33-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-30-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-18-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-28-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-23-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-29-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-25-1
114613 ||| History ||| Vienna ||| dev ||| bishop of this city who was converted from protestantism was melchior klesl . napoleon 's troops under jean lannes and joachim murat took this city by convincing its defender , prince auersperg , that there was an armistice . this city was defended from the ottomans for a second time in 1683 by jan sobieski . home to a meeting attended by alexander i , viscount castlereagh , and klemens von metternich ,  FTP  , name this capital of austria . ||| 10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-35-1
317612 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| one short story by this author tells of how the devil helped pahom acquire lots of real estate , while another story tells of trukhashevsky 's affair with pozdnishef 's wife . those stories are `` how much land does a man need '' and `` the kreutzer sonata . '' this author recounted the last days of a dying judge in the death of ivan ilyich .  FTP  , name this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-24-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-22-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-22-1|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-33-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-26-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-33-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-22-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-35-1|411901acca25e438ecb6c768d7e8edb2d7be28ae-37-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-32-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-30-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-30-0
318287 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| one short story by this author tells of how the devil helped pahom acquire lots of real estate , while another story tells of trukhashevsky 's affair with pozdnishef 's wife . those stories are `` how much land does a man need '' and `` the kreutzer sonata . '' this author recounted the last days of a dying judge in the death of ivan ilyich .  FTP  , name this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| 2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-22-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-32-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-22-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-34-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-38-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-28-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-28-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-30-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-11-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-32-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-11-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-33-0|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-35-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-24-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-33-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-33-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-26-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-35-1
326246 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| dev ||| one short story by this author tells of how the devil helped pahom acquire lots of real estate , while another story tells of trukhashevsky 's affair with pozdnishef 's wife . those stories are `` how much land does a man need '' and `` the kreutzer sonata . '' this author recounted the last days of a dying judge in the death of ivan ilyich .  FTP  , name this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| 46ea7c3b841503123a6b347fb4ddf44f8296aeab-35-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-22-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-22-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-23-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-23-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-40-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-22-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-35-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-24-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-30-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-39-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-39-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-33-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-30-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-19-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-22-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-30-1
367420 ||| Science ||| Phloem ||| train ||| ordinary companion cells in this tissue collect solutes by apoplastic transfers and have plasmodesmata connections almost exclusively with the sieve tubes . this layer is wedged behind the sclerenchyma , and is the last layer removed when girdling . movement through it usually utilizes positive hydrostatic pressures and active transports , and the primary type is derived from the apical meristem . responsible for translocating sugars and food , name this innermost layer of bark , the counterpart of xylem . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-35-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-32-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-36-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-34-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-26-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-32-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-33-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-35-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-17-0|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-26-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-32-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-36-0|d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-17-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-18-0|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-7-0|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-27-0|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-34-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-35-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-32-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-34-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-34-1
354659 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| train ||| with rhythms inspired by a boston train ride , this work was arranged for orchestra by ferde grofe , and ross gorman was assigned its distinctive clarinet solo . commissioned by band leader paul whiteman , it debuted at an experiment in modern music at the aeolian hall in new york , and featured its composer performing the piano solo . melding the genres of jazz and orchestral music in 1924 ,  FTP  , what was this composition of george gershwin ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-34-1|3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-20-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-36-0
106410 ||| Social_Science ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| cumberland island is the largest of the golden isles , four of thirteen barrier islands off the coast of this state . brasstown bald , its highest point , can be found in the blue ridge mountains , which cover its northeastern and north central parts , while rising from its upper piedmont are the stone and kennesaw mountains . drained by the chattahoochee and the savannah , this is ,  FTP  , which southern state with its capital at atlanta ||| 9-81-1|43-18-1
190885 ||| Science ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| train ||| in the sliding filament theory of muscle contraction , the binding of this molecule allows myosin to detach from actin . the second messenger cyclic amp is synthesized from this molecule by adenylyl cyclase . pyruvate kinase is involved in the transfer of a phosphate group from pep to adp , which yields one molecule of this as well as one molecule of pyruvate in glycolysis .  FTP  , name this molecule which is a primary energy source for cells . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-13-0|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-33-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-38-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-33-0|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-36-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-27-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-35-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-35-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-32-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-16-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-31-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-33-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-36-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-12-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-33-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-36-1|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-15-1
332048 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| dev ||| this playwright wrote a trilogy based on the oresteia in which ezra mannon 's death portends the downfall of orin and lavinia . this author of desire under the elms and mourning becomes electra wrote a play that is set in harry hope 's bar , whose denizens renew their `` pipe dreams '' after `` hickey '' hickman kills his wife .  FTP  , name this american playwright of the iceman cometh and long day 's journey into night . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-21-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-33-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-11-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-32-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-30-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-32-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-15-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-23-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-25-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-23-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-30-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-32-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-8-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-31-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-30-0
351996 ||| Literature ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| he is eternally young , can turn invisible at will , and is almost omnipotent . one of the four original creator gods , his sign is the smoking mirror . after being knocked from the sky by quetzalcoatl he turned into a jaguar and then returned to the heavens in the form of the constellation we know as ursa major .  FTP  , name this aztec god of the night associated with witches , thieves , and evil doers . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-22-1
323409 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| in one work by this man , serenus zeitblom narrates the life of adrian leverkuhn . though not marlowe , this author of doktor faustus also wrote a novel in which gustav von aschenbach becomes obsessed with the polish boy tadzio . the setting of another of his novels is a sanatorium inhabited by such characters as settembrini , claudia chauchat , and hans castorp .  FTP  , name this german author of death in venice and the magic mountain . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-28-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-38-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-36-0|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-21-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-35-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-22-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-18-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-39-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-21-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-13-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-12-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-34-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-24-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-11-1
316887 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Flute ||| train ||| this instrument was the subject of a treatise by johann quantz , and its fingering was standardized in the 19th century by theobald boehm . edgar varese wrote a piece for one of these instruments unaccompanied , density 21.5 . it has the opening solo in debussy '' s prelude to the afternoon of a faun , and its virtuosi include jean-pierre rampal and james galway .  FTP  , name this transverse woodwind instrument whose small version is a piccolo . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-32-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-1-0|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-33-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-30-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-29-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-27-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-27-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-26-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-10-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-32-1|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-27-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-25-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-33-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-33-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-35-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-18-0
10119 ||| Science:Physics ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| train ||| it causes the weak bluish white glow in polls of water that shield some nuclear reactors . it is created by highly energetic charged particles that displace electrons in the medium through which they travel , and the subsequent electromagnetic wave in the wake of these particles is similar to the bow wave of a fast boat .  FTP  , what is this light produced when charged particles move through a medium faster than the speed of light in that medium ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-11-1
354724 ||| Science ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| test ||| this phenomenon has been used to detect the presence of subatomic particles such as neutrinos . it occurs in part because the index of refraction of a material does not scale with the adsorption cross-section , and thus a particle can travel faster than the relative speed of light in a given medium .  FTP  , what is this effect , usually appearing as a wake of blue light , named for the russian scientist who first observed it in 1934 ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-30-1
318170 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Johnson ||| train ||| this man included `` miscellaneous observations on the tragedy of macbeth '' in his edition of the plays of william shakespeare . he imitated a work of juvenal in `` the vanity of human wishes . '' he included his biography of richard savage with biographies of writers such as milton and pope in the lives of the poets . james boswell wrote a biography of this lexicographer .  FTP  , name this author of a dictionary of the english language . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-31-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-37-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-38-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-41-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-33-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-39-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-38-0|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-38-0|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-38-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-34-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-40-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-41-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-31-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-0|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-41-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-32-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-29-1
377005 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| train ||| the poet implores his lover to `` let us roll all our strength and all / our sweetness up into one ball . '' he appears exasperated with her , declaring that he would love her ten years before the flood and she would refuse him till the conversion of the jews , thereby seizing on the carpe diem theme common among metaphysical poets .  FTP — '' had we but world enough , and time '' begins what andrew marvell poem ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-27-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-37-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-35-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-34-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-35-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-12-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-18-0|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-37-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-35-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-31-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-30-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-36-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-11-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-38-1
317099 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Blaise Pascal ||| train ||| a posthumous work of this philosopher contains sections such as `` thoughts on mind and on style '' and `` the misery of man without god . '' under the pseudonym louis de montalte , he criticized jesuitism and supported jansenism in his provincial letters . his argument in favor of making the decision to live as if god exists was included in his pensées .  FTP  , name this french philosopher who made a wager about the existence of god . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-36-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-39-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-32-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-35-1|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-38-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-40-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-25-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-37-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-32-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-35-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-16-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-37-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-32-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-32-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-37-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-33-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-38-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1
318693 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Blaise Pascal ||| train ||| this thinker attacked casuistry in a work published under the pseudonym louis de montalte , intended as a defense of antoine arnauld . this author defended the augustinus in his provincial letters . this jansenist argued that it was worth believing in god because , even if there is a low probability that god exists , there is an infinite payoff if he does .  FTP  , name this french thinker with a namesake `` wager '' who authored the pensées . ||| 6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-26-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-25-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-36-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-37-0|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-20-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-26-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-37-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-31-0|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-29-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-16-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-26-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-38-0
330103 ||| Science ||| X chromosome ||| train ||| they can be inactivated in a process called lyonization and form barr bodies as a result . one mutation in it can cause over 200 repeats of the cgg sequence and results in a failure to express the fmr1 protein , leading to retardation . one disorder associated with this chromosome can cause webbed neck and horseshoe kidney , which was discovered by ullrich and turner .  FTP  , identify this sex chromosome that carries the gene for hemophilia and colorblindness . ||| 17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-11-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-33-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-34-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-9-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-17-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-10-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-38-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-10-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-33-1|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-10-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-14-1|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-32-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-36-1
318884 ||| Science ||| Ideal gas law ||| train ||| the redlich-kwong equation is derived from this statement , which be modified using the acentric and compressibility factors . one modification of this statement uses a and b terms to represent intermolecular forces and volume . that modification of this law is called van der waal '' s equation . this equation of state combines boyle '' s and charles '' s laws .  FTP  , name this law usually stated pv equals nrt that governs a namesake state of matter . ||| ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-32-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-26-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-21-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-22-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-28-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-23-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-26-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-20-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-32-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-28-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-31-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-24-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-19-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-32-1
330361 ||| History ||| Robert E. Lee ||| train ||| this man led william jenkins worth 's men down la veronica causeway before he was wounded at the battle of chapultepec . he was promoted after the wounding of joseph johnston at seven pines . at harper 's ferry , he captured john brown . this man won the battles of fredericksburg , chancellorsville , and second bull run while commanding the army of northern virginia .  FTP  , name this general-in-chief of the confederate forces during the american civil war . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-29-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-22-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-33-0|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-35-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-26-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-23-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-20-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-22-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-35-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-28-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-31-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-23-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-14-0|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-33-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-28-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-22-0
114588 ||| Science:Biology ||| Alzheimer's disease ||| train ||| free radical peroxidation of apolipoprotein e has been linked to this disease and the drug namenda treats its symptoms by acting as an n-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist . it has recently been discovered that individuals possessing a single mutated copy of the app gene are resistant to this disease . it is commonly associated with the presence of abnormal microtubule-associated tau proteins which form neurofibrillary tangles and beta-amyloid aggregates .  FTP  , name this neurodegenerative disease associated with memory loss and dementia . ||| 38e77ca84390c1aaa90b0c570a7cee2bb303d75a-32-1|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-31-1
378526 ||| Literature ||| Dubliners ||| dev ||| world literature in addition to a few narrators , some of the memorable characters are farrington , mr. duffy , and mrs. kearney . the final story takes place at a feast of the epiphany and mentions a horse that always walked in circles . published in 1914 , its stories include araby , the sisters , and the dead , and some of its characters show up in the novel ulysses . name this short story collection by james joyce . ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-34-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-27-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-31-0|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-32-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-35-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-27-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-27-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-36-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-28-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-27-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-26-1
382290 ||| History ||| Catullus ||| train ||| he decided to pursue a literary career after a year serving the governor of bithynia , and his work includes the polymetra , a group of 60 short poems with different meters , and a set of 48 epigrams . of his 116 extant poems , six chronicle his affair with juventius , while 26 of them deal with his mistress , the sister of clodius pulcher .  FTP  , name this bawdy roman poet known for the poems about lesbia . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-35-0|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-38-0|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-35-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-34-0|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-13-0|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-35-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-30-0|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-35-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-21-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-36-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-37-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-33-0
190967 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| one character in this novel causes an embarrassment with her bad singing at a ball at netherfield . another character says of the protagonist , `` '' she is tolerable , but not handsome enough to tempt me. `` '' lydia elopes with a man who spreads rumors about this novel 's main male character , george wickham . ultimately , the protagonist of this novel marries fitzwilliam darcy .  FTP  , name this novel about elizabeth bennet by jane austen . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-37-0|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-34-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-33-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-22-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-31-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-11-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-29-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-37-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-12-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-31-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-35-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-22-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-28-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-32-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-34-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-20-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-18-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1
323308 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| the acclamation war in this nation installed john iv as king . its capital , rebuilt by several braganzan leaders , was destroyed in a 1755 earthquake . this country 's carnation revolution overthrew dictator antonio salazar , whose colonies included mozambique . this nation 's flag flew over vasco da gama , and prince henry the navigator expanded its trade with africa .  FTP  , name this european nation whose language is spoken in brazil , with capital at lisbon . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-25-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-33-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-15-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-31-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-36-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-28-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-18-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-29-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-32-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-19-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-31-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-22-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-16-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-26-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-34-1
382917 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| train ||| it begins with the title character '' s jealous brother-in-law to-no-chujo reading some letters . the son of kiritsubo learns of a certain house before he goes there thanks to myobu and koremitsu , and later has to fend of the jealousy of lady rokujo after he makes love to utsusemi and yugao .  FTP  , the love affairs of the emperor '' s son are chronicled by murasaki shikibu in what book , sometimes considered the world '' s first novel ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-37-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-18-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-36-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-24-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-26-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-36-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-37-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-30-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-36-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-31-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-34-1
6854 ||| Literature ||| Maxim Gorky ||| train ||| this author 's early travails contributed to his pseudonym , which means `` the bitter one. `` some of his works helped to found the socialist realism movement , including queer people , enemies , and the last one . his first play , the smug citizen , garnered much attention for depicting the worker as superior to the intellectual , but he is most famous for his second play .  FTP  , identify this russian playwright of the lower depths . ||| 2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-31-1
5374 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| he was born in 1877 on the edge of the black forest into a missionary household . he was expected to enter the ministry , but an early religious crisis drove him into writing . his first two novels , peter camenzied and urteum rad , were published in 1904 and 1906 respectively , but it was not until 1919 that he gained international fame with his publication of demian .  FTP  name this german-born author of magister ludi and steppenwolf . ||| 95-82-1|179-82-1|279-49-1|1-76-1|37-82-1|30-82-1|230-82-1|136-82-0|11-72-1|9-74-1|42-73-1|20-75-1|29-82-1|43-82-1|40-75-1|51-82-1|88-82-1|24-48-1|28-49-1|73-73-1
348606 ||| Literature ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this author added the essay `` an attempt at self-criticism '' to his first book . in another work , he notes that `` when you gaze into an abyss , the abyss gazes into you . '' this philosopher , who contrasted dionysian and apollonian conceptions of reality in the birth of tragedy , wrote beyond good and evil to expand on an earlier work that described the ubermensch .  FTP  , name this german philosopher of thus spoke zarathustra . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-22-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-34-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-12-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-17-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-32-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-29-1|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-14-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-28-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-21-0|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-38-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-28-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-28-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-34-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-21-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-22-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-32-1
105401 ||| Fine_Arts ||| American Gothic ||| train ||| this iconic painting is one of the most parodied in the world ; the first was done by gordon parks . two potted plants sit on the porch , one of which is a cactus . a church spire is seen in the trees behind the house . a young woman stands next to an older man holding a pitchfork .  FTP  name this 1930 painting depicting two iowans standing in front of a particular style of house by grant wood . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-26-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-29-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-23-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-37-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-24-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-14-0|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-24-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-9-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-29-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-22-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-27-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-27-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-33-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-16-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-34-0
316583 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| in one novel by this man , members of `` the party '' instigate a strike of fruit workers . he collaborated on the sea of cortez with ed ricketts , the basis for his itinerant preacher character jim casy . casy appears in a novel in which al , tom , rose of sharon , ma , and pa travel to california from oklahoma .  FTP  , name this author who fictionalized the great depression in the grapes of wrath . ||| acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-28-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-34-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-24-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-31-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-35-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-24-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-34-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-14-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-27-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-29-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-34-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-24-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-35-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-24-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-29-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-17-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-39-1
382577 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| materials with this property have a very high relative permeability and a very high remanence as well , which usually results from a large degree of hysteresis , or tendency to maintain a certain property after application of an external field . arising from long-range ordering in microscopic magnetic domains , thermal agitation leads to its disappearance above the curie temperature .  FTP  , name this magnetic property , usually found in nickel , cobalt , and of course , iron . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-33-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-36-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-32-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-32-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-26-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-33-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-36-0|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-36-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-35-0|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-28-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-28-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-33-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-29-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-34-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-33-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-32-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-35-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-34-0
330328 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| this composer of a concerto in f studied under joseph schillinger , while a vacation in havana inspired his cuban overture . he included the sounds of car horns in his symphonic poem an american in paris . one of his operas is set on catfish row and includes the song `` summertime , '' while another piece by this man opens with a clarinet glissando .  FTP  , name this american composer of porgy and bess and rhapsody in blue . ||| 13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-23-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-38-0|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-20-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-22-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-33-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-16-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-34-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-16-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-14-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-25-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-29-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-34-0|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-38-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-23-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-30-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-19-0
322530 ||| Science ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| this compound is converted to vitamin d in the presence of ultraviolet-b light . it is carried in the blood by lipoproteins , with the `` good '' kind carried by high-density ones . the `` bad '' kind , carried by ldls , can build up on arteries to form plaques .  FTP  , 300 milligrams per day is the recommended dietary allowance of what waxy substance , high levels of which place an individual at greater risk for heart disease ||| 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318794 ||| Social_Science ||| Unemployment ||| test ||| edmund phelps was a proponent of the natural rate theory of this phenomenon . some temporary examples during searching are called frictional , while societal and economic mismatches lead to the structural form . this is compared to inflation on the phillips curve . discouraged people are not included in the official statistics relating to this . those statistics are compiled from sources such as the payroll survey .  FTP  , name this economic occurrence where people do not have jobs . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-35-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-24-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-19-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-39-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-24-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-19-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-25-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-36-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-17-1|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-37-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-36-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-36-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-37-1
333362 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| kearns-sayre syndrome is a disease associated with malfunction of this organelle . nonsyndromic deafness , ataxia , and neuropathies may result from mutations in this organelle 's dna , which is inherited entirely from the mother . the inner of this organelle 's two membranes has compartments called cristae and contains the matrix , which contains enzymes that oxidize pyruvate . it produces much of the cell 's supply of atp through oxidative phosphorylation .  FTP  , name this energy-generating organelle . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-37-1|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-23-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-13-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-37-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-24-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-30-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-37-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-23-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-34-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-7-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-31-0|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-25-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-30-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-34-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-41-0|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-29-1
105890 ||| Science:Biology ||| Retina ||| train ||| the protein abca4 is found exclusively in this structure , which loses its function in stargardt disease , and wreathlike blood vessels in it can be used to diagnose takayasus syndrome . mller glial cells can be found in this melanopsin-containing structure , a pigment critical to circadian rhythms because it absorbs blue light .  FTP  , name this inner layer of the eye which uses rods and cones to form and transmit images from the lens to the optic nerve . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-29-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-32-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-36-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-25-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-33-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-28-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-27-0|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-35-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-27-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-37-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-35-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-38-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-32-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-33-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-23-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-25-0|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-36-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-32-0|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-33-1
343278 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| in this work , unferth boasts about beating the protagonist in a swimming contest . as his dying action , the protagonist gives wiglaf a royal gold collar . partly taking place in the mead hall heorot , this work presents hrothgar , the king of the danes , as helpless in battling a monster who comes nightly to eat warriors .  FTP  , name this old english epic poem in which the title hero kills grendel and grendel 's mother . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-24-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-39-0|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-17-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-12-1|f3537c8da18263b8ad3a1d6dd61a48a7f6c705f1-34-0|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-36-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-20-1|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-17-0|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-39-0|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-12-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-35-1|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-25-1|840cce26b1e144f073ddb88aea1b05b5fa64ced4-18-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-32-0|b613d3d08905896d2ee64b41e22159cb3c73eea5-34-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-8-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-10-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-17-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-33-1|608319bb01980bf00f20ba67ff0a7af0cca7a9b5-40-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-38-0|e732675cc534fad82cd5360f44938df005e90428-29-1|01a92a128c1b60d0089532ed9a9d76701813117a-34-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-5-0|89762575f6b9861b097958e4dd251c23939f2494-16-1|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-31-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-39-0|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-38-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-26-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-18-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-33-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-41-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-38-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-24-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-15-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-8-1|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-9-1|81fe0b116564e014a46746fd1752bf6bd6422977-26-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-31-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-23-1|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-36-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-34-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-33-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-36-0|241cf6d0252b133097a6f33334b78df79c1f0460-33-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-35-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-35-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-33-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-24-1|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-33-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-25-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-33-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-23-0|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-36-0|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-30-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-38-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-13-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-32-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-17-0|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-35-0|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-35-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-29-1|dee5da9753c79fad7311e63de6cbb829c19b94dc-38-0|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-31-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-34-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-35-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-17-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-11-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-38-0|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-36-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-35-1|d8df08fbc6324b0fc7fb4ba17f88929e8b4db840-36-0|a80410263d39f8c1e826e87ac9136d4603df2449-23-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-34-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-30-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-1-0|ce55e6e639026e9448f6c5986856aea2c854bb71-34-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-25-1|55c29fdb6616ddc214d0834b148f3d173d13f428-11-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-20-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-38-1|ed1d78947700f087c86579ca900519b63f882b2c-38-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-26-1|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-38-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-32-1|f3ddcfb2cec2e01b1e840c031a654471e89edb83-5-0|2b18b5dd9f46d88d81ffb9d2110a410d920f58f2-24-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-22-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-31-1|3645d5cedeb8276a6302c57e463820bed209dbc2-35-0|17fce4f7a78674361bc57637e602fbc3ba543f68-30-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-21-1|f26f2c46e17abb7995e6bd749861163cc266c0f6-32-1|e950b3fa1d77cfc80b51680f9d1f5d6e9ba4acae-30-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-32-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-29-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-38-1|d0ee1ff9664be83e2967f74d05989062ea90b85d-31-1|9b4592e0ca35d8003716ebf91620bbf2d80a6317-33-1|ea6e1c4b2e80f8ac9968af21f8d5abe207e725e2-7-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-24-1|98b04c630334f3840f3c2b44a74e4d57225341d8-23-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-29-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-8-1|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-30-1|f56269c71589cab508f5315e008f72bc39f2f288-30-1|7c35f427e393ed5be2bae6557a8bcbbbd8ffdc1c-36-0|f888ded168c4908e48e45d5b2f3aee5b28107ba1-11-1|df3d25d7ad42d2e1094a4e7e6ecf679fefc337c4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330059 ||| Science ||| Neptune ||| train ||| this planet was discovered because a nearby planet was experiencing an odd gravitational effect . voyager ii was sent to observe it , and the adams ring is the largest ring around it . the largest moon that spins retrograde orbits this planet on which a massive storm , the great dark spot is found . the methane atmosphere gives a blue hue to ,  FTP  , what planet , orbited by nereid and triton , the furthest planet from the sun ||| e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-24-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-27-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-26-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-26-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-11-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-26-1|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-12-0|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-15-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-13-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-38-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-27-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-10-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-27-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-16-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-37-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-21-1|20c23f850be08decc026988f8e527f2a7f518688-29-0
360895 ||| History ||| James K. Polk ||| train ||| called a `` chief lieutenant '' of the bank war , this person was speaker of the house from 1835-39 and left when he was elected governor of tennessee . in order to avoid war , he sent an envoy to mexico offering $ 20 million plus a damage settlement in return for california and new mexico . the envoy was sent away , prompting the mexican-american war .  FTP  , name the dark horse winner of the 1844 presidential election . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-18-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-33-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-31-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-40-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-33-0|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-38-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-17-0|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-34-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-23-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-34-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-25-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-31-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-36-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-24-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-33-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-33-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-36-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-37-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-0
333210 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| this psychologist classified reactions as primary , secondary , and tertiary circular , and described mental structures that he called `` schemas . '' he studied how children understand that things that can no longer be seen still exist , a theory he called object permanence . his best-known theory classifies child maturation into four periods known as sensorimotor , preoperational , concrete operational and formal operational .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist known for his theory of cognitive development . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-18-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-37-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-18-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-35-0|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-32-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-20-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-37-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-24-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-17-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-36-0|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-19-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-20-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-27-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-32-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-38-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-29-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-32-0
353098 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| dev ||| norbert wiener applied the lebesgue integral to measure this process , which bachelier used to describe changes in the price of stock . perrin 's study of it helped determine avogadro 's number , and demonstrated the existence of atoms . einstein derived the diffusion constant in his paper about this phenomenon , which was discovered when its namesake observed pollen grains floating in water .  FTP  , name this stochastic process , the random movement of particles in a fluid . ||| a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-30-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-36-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-39-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-27-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-35-0|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-38-0|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-37-0|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-34-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-30-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-33-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-23-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-30-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-20-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-18-1
382287 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| herodotus described the egyptian city of this name as having one hundred gates , from each of which issued two hundred horsemen . the temple complex at karnak was built close to the egyptian city , which was the capital during the middle and new kingdoms . the greek city of this name was the largest city in boeotia in ancient times , and only had seven gates .  FTP  , name this city whose legendary leaders include cadmus and oedipus . ||| 977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-39-0|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-34-1|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-27-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-11-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-40-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-34-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-26-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-40-0|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-20-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-38-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-34-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-38-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-24-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-33-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-36-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-33-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-11-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-36-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-30-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-18-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-17-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-37-1
102272 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| one piano suite by this man includes such movements as `` beside a spring , '' `` obemrann 's valley , '' and three sections titled for different petrarch sonnets . this composer of the oratorio the legend of st. elizabeth wrote a series of works that include one dedicated to leo festetics , one based on brnyi 's `` csrds nobles , '' and the rkczy march .  FTP  name this composer of the faust symphony and the hungarian rhapsodies . ||| 28-82-1|73-48-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-36-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-37-1
365763 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| he gained his early craft experience carving woodblocks for his father '' s wallpaper factory and learned oil painting from an itinerant portraitist . while in philadelphia , he studied the landscapes of thomas doughty and thomas birch and created works like the ox-bow . a friend of asher durand , his other works include the course of empire series and the voyage of life series .  FTP  , name this landscaping pioneer , a founder of the hudson river school . ||| 5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-26-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-13-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-35-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-26-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-25-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-34-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-28-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-25-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-36-0
3873 ||| History ||| Inca Empire ||| train ||| their gods included illapa , the god of thunder , mamaquilla , a moon goddess , and viracocha , the great creator . lesser powers were `` huacas , '' spirits that inhabited natural objects such as rocks and mountains . none of them could save huayna capac from smallpox in 1527 , or prevent civil war between his sons huascar and atahualpa .  FTP  , name this empire centered on cuzco which was conquered by the forces of francisco pizarro . ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-43-0
114695 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Inca Empire ||| test ||| it is a special case of the thurston elliptization conjecture and whitehead developed his namesake prime link while trying to prove this statement . a proof for it involving the use of k-handles was developed by smale and the kirby-siebenmann invariant was central to freedmen 's fields medal winning proof for the n equals 4 case .  FTP  , name this conjecture , which states that a compact n-manifold is equivalent to the n-sphere if it has the same homotopy groups . ||| 939f85e6b5dc2acc631df6ecd01e5ebc0e9e53a9-30-0
318909 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| dev ||| for one work , this anthropologist studied the arapesh culture , where men and women had equal roles , and the tchambuli culture , where traditional gender roles were reversed . this author of sex and temperament in three societies wrote another work claiming that adolescence on the island of ta '' u was less stressful than in america , since sexuality was not a taboo subject there .  FTP  , name this woman who wrote coming of age in samoa . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-37-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-15-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-22-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-28-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-25-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-36-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-37-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-27-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-13-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-22-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-27-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-37-0|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-24-1
363579 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| this figure feuded with the earl of manchester after the second battle of newbury and led the sieges of drogheda and wexford as a part of his conquest of ireland . this man won victories at marston moor and naseby and established the barebones parliament after ousting the rump parliament . this roundhead led an anti-royalist force , the new model army .  FTP  , name this lord protector who ruled england during the interregnum between charles i and charles ii . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-35-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-23-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-20-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-16-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-23-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-38-0|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-27-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-29-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-35-0|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-32-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-38-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-13-1|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-31-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-18-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-32-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-25-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-34-0
364769 ||| History ||| Theseus ||| train ||| in the frogs , he is credited for the creation of many athenian traditions by aristophanes . he killed three infamous bandits on his journey to athens , where he was to meet his father . along with his best friend piritheus , he was captured by hades and rescued by his cousin hercules .  FTP  , who was this mythological figure , the husband of antiope and phaedra , the son of king aegeus , and the slayer of the minotaur ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-34-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-10-0|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-1-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-37-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-32-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-17-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-22-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-39-0|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-38-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-33-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-21-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-34-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-34-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-34-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-17-1
106084 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| test ||| in one of this authors works , paola meets pappy hod after sailing to valletta with benny profane and herbert stencil . in another work , the mysterious tristero organization is pursued by the executor of pierce inveraritys will , oedipa maas . the pavlovian researcher edward pointsman conditions tyrone slothrop to detect german rockets in another of his works .  FTP  , name this author of such works as v. , the crying of lot 49 , and gravities rainbow . ||| 30-40-1|20-48-1
376126 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| the first kingdom to rise to power in what is now this country was the aksum empire in the 1st century ce . the empire converted to christianity in the 4th century ce , and ruled the country nearly continuously until the zagwe dynasty came to power . the solomonids followed the zagwe , and took the title of `` king of kings '' or emperor .  FTP  , identify this african king more recently led by the emperor haile selassie . ||| f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-34-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-31-0|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-30-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-36-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-11-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-18-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-34-0|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-35-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-21-0|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-37-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-12-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-18-1
322845 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| the rule of sarrus is an aid for calculating this quantity in one special case , wherein it corresponds to the volume of a parallelepiped . a change-of-variables in an integral requires multiplying by the jacobian one . objects for which this value is zero are called singular , as they lack inverses .  FTP  , name this operation which , in one case , takes the difference between the product of the main and off diagonal elements of a matrix . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-36-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-38-0
106207 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| test ||| one work by this man depicts two knives on a table as the title king eats . one marble work by this man shows the title hero staring pensively into the distance , without a dragon . he depicted erasmo de narni with a spear atop a horse , and an effeminate version of a biblical hero with hat and sword .  FTP  name this sculptor of the feast of herod , st george , gattamelata , and a bronze david . ||| 1-82-1
382313 ||| History ||| Donatello ||| train ||| although most of his sculptures were done in either bronze or marble , st. john the baptist and mary magdalen were of painted and gilded wood . his cantoria was of bronze and marble with mosaic inlays , and judith and holofernes and feast of herod were of gilded bronze . the figure in his most famous sculpture wears a hat with laurel leaves and boots and is otherwise nude .  FTP  , name this renaissance sculptor of the bronze david . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-35-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-34-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-19-0|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-36-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-35-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-30-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-35-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-34-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-32-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-36-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-36-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-11-0|345ae8147b9ec45d353f8764a77cec35deaf3651-34-0|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-38-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-35-0|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-34-1
105387 ||| Social_Science ||| Heracles ||| train ||| this great-grandson of perseus was later accidentally killed by his third wife , deianira , who foolishly believed the centaur nessus . he was aided in one of his famous feats by his nephew , causing , along with the use of a river , two additional trials to be added by eurystheus in penance for killing his wife and children .  FTP  name this husband of megara and son of zeus and alcmene who was forced to complete 12 labors . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-18-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-37-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-16-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-39-0|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-29-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-25-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-31-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-35-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-32-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-27-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-8-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-33-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-37-1
332045 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| dev ||| this thinker condemned religious persecution in `` a letter concerning toleration '' . this man believed that since knowledge was gained only through experience , the mind was , at birth , a blank slate or `` tabula rasa '' in an essay concerning human understanding .  FTP  , identify this english philosopher who refuted the divine right of kings in `` two treatises on government '' and stated that all men were entitled to life , liberty , and property . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-22-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-35-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-10-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-20-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-9-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-20-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-30-0|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-20-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-23-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-22-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-34-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-8-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-21-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-23-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1
317242 ||| Literature ||| Walter Scott ||| dev ||| this author created the fictional editor jedediah cleishbotham . this author wrote a novel in which the clan mac-ivor convinces the protagonist to join the jacobite rising . he also wrote a novel narrated by frank osbaldistone about a scottish folk hero . this author of waverley and rob roy also wrote a novel in which cedric of rotherwood disinherits his son for falling in love with rowena .  FTP  , name this scottish author of historical novels such as ivanhoe . ||| e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-36-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-17-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-36-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-36-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-40-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-37-0|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-17-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-31-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-15-0
365794 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| test ||| the rat man , who was killed in world war i , was an army officer . the wolf man had a dream that white wolves sat in a walnut tree outside his window . little hans feared a horse would bite him , dora was sent by her father to keep her silent , and anna o had symptoms ranging from paralysis to hydrophobia .  FTP  , study of these patients was the groundwork for the theories of what austrian psychologist ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-36-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-39-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-36-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-36-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-30-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-33-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-41-0|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-41-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-28-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1
348599 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| this novel '' s protagonist clashes with blanche ingram , and lives at ferndean after refusing the opportunity to go to india with her cousin , st. john rivers . the title figure of this novel witnesses the death of helen burns at a badly managed girls '' school , and at thornfield manor , grace poole is employed to care for the insane bertha mason . the title woman marries mr. rochester in ,  FTP  , what novel by charlotte brontë ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-35-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-34-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-32-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-26-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-35-0|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-35-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-28-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-36-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-20-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-17-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-16-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-23-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-35-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-28-0|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-16-1
336614 ||| Science ||| Ether ||| train ||| functional groups equivalent to small cyclic ones may be formed from alkenes in a reaction named for sharpless . typical examples are excellent solvents , commonly used for grignard reagents because they are aprotic . one cyclic type of these is commonly used to dissolve cations in nonpolar solvent , the crown type , and the most common synthesis of them is named for williamson .  FTP  , identify this class of organic compounds whose diethyl example was a common anesthetic . ||| 8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-36-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-36-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-38-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-29-1|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-39-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-35-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-36-0|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-13-0|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-17-0|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-19-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-26-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-36-0
106333 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| it is a special case of the ghk equation because it only takes into account one ion . it can be derived by considering the change in gibbs free energy in terms of the reaction quotient , and it involves faradays constant and the universal gas constant .  FTP  , identify this equation which states that the change in electric potential is proportional to the log of the concentrations of reducing and oxidizing ions , which is really useful in electrochemistry . ||| 23-31-0|33-12-1|43-46-1
331735 ||| Science ||| France ||| train ||| the towers of hanoi was formulate by a scientist from this country , and a different scientist from this country names a theorem that provides the basis for rsa . a `` twister '' that generates random numbers is named for a man from here , and he names numbers that are the target of the gimps program . those numbers are special primes .  FTP  , name this country home to marin mersenne and the namesake of the program pascal . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-34-1|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-36-0|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-34-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-36-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-16-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-34-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-30-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-38-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-35-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-13-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-40-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-38-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-23-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-28-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-40-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-36-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-37-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-39-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-6-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-39-0|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-9-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-39-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-38-1
317085 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Belize ||| train ||| this modern-day nation was the site of the ancient city of caracol . this country 's capital was located at its namesake port city until hurricane hattie struck in 1961 . the maya mountains are a large intrusive block of granite in this country , which is a scuba-diving haven because its namesake reef is the second-longest barrier reef in the world .  FTP  , name this only english-speaking central american country , a former british colony with capital at belmopan . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-28-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-30-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-38-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-38-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-36-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-33-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-32-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-37-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-30-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-39-1|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-37-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-35-0|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-35-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-19-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-40-0|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-34-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-33-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-32-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-39-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-32-0|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-36-0|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-33-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-26-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-34-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-16-1
331556 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| this composer 's first symphony was originally for organ . eugene goossens commissioned a brass-and-percussion piece by this composer that he would later incorporate into the finale of his third symphony . one of this man 's ballets contains the `` hoe-down '' movement . he composed a ballet choreographed by martha graham that incorporates the shaker hymn `` simple gifts . ''  FTP  , name this american composer of rodeo , fanfare for the common man , and appalachian spring . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-24-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-34-0|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-25-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-26-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-11-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-22-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-30-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-22-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-25-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-35-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-6-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-33-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-24-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-26-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-23-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-28-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-30-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-23-1
382301 ||| History ||| Claude Monet ||| dev ||| he had a trench dug and attached a pulley system to his canvas to adjust its elevation when he was painting women in the garden . he liked to paint images of the same setting at different times of the day , as evidenced by his haystacks and rouen cathedral series . his garden at giverny served as the setting for his most popular set of floral paintings .  FTP  , name this founder of impressionism and painter of water lilies . ||| f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-11-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-22-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-21-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-34-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-9-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-24-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-33-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-30-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-33-1
332803 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , the magistrate attempts to return a crippled , blinded girl to her people following colonel joll 's brutality . this author of waiting for the barbarians wrote about lucy welcoming her father david lurie to her home , after david loses his job as a professor for seducing a student .  FTP  , name this south african author of disgrace and a work about a harelipped gardener , life & times of michael k . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-34-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-13-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-32-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-35-0|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-37-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-13-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-0
101929 ||| Social_Science ||| Iron ||| train ||| a song on this act 's 2007 release claims `` the cops could n't care/when that crackhead built a boat '' and refers to being `` almost home '' in `` carousel. `` its ouevre includes the records woman king and our endless numbered days , and it first gained attention next to the shins on the garden state soundtrack with a cover of the postal service .  FTP  name this performer of the slow version of `` such great heights. `` ||| dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-41-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-42-0
375757 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| train ||| he once replied to a letter from his editor , consisting of a single question mark , with an exclamation point . a member of the national assembly of the third republic , his poetry may be found in the art of being a grandfather and autumn leaves , while his dramas include the king amuses himself , which forms the basis of verdi '' s rigoletto .  FTP —name this author of the hunchback of notre dame and les misirables . ||| 82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-34-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-34-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-34-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-35-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-27-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-35-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-40-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-36-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-34-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-34-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-33-1
380805 ||| History ||| Calvin Coolidge ||| train ||| he liked having his head rubbed with vaseline at breakfast and gave his wife a bag of socks to darn on their wedding day . he came to national prominence as governor of massachusetts when he responded to the boston police strike by denying the right to strike against the public safety . a staunch pro-business republican , he became president upon the death of warren g. harding .  FTP  , name this taciturn man known as `` silent cal . '' ||| a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-22-1
315113 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| in this novel , a shutter is left open to show that the protagonist has accepted a marriage proposal , and that protagonist is led into debt by the manipulative money-lender monsieur l'heureux . the title character of this novel cheats on her husband with rodolphe and with the chemist ume 's clerk , leon . the protagonist grows unhappy with the doctor charles and their marriage in ,  FTP  , what gustave flaubert novel in which emma kills herself with arsenic ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-11-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-22-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-25-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-37-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-37-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-30-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-14-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-34-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-35-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-22-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-35-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-26-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-23-1
333584 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| characters in this work include the tax collector binet , and bournisien , who has theological arguments with an apothecary . the protagonist meets léon at a performance of lucia di lammermoor after a failed operation on hippolyte 's clubfoot precipitates her family 's financial troubles . her former lover , rodolphe boulanger , refuses to help her , and she commits suicide by swallowing arsenic .  FTP  , name this novel about the wife of charles , by gustave flaubert . ||| f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-24-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-33-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-18-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-24-0|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-35-0|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-23-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-23-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-22-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-10-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-17-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-11-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-19-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-35-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-23-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-24-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-18-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-32-1
3701 ||| History ||| Paraguayan War ||| train ||| in 1864 brazil invaded and occupied uruguay . paraguayan leader francisco lopez planned to attack southern brazil and reach uruguay by going through argentina ; instead he met with hostility on the part of argentina , who would not let lopez pass through . in january 1865 , lopez crossed the argentine border , and an all-out conflict ensued .  FTP  , name this war , in which uruguay and brazil teamed up with argentina to defeat lopez and his troops . ||| 243-12-1
322546 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nile ||| train ||| the atbarah is an arm of this river that starts at lake tana . the aswan high dam , an attempt to control this river 's flow , resulted in the creation of lake nasser , a massive reservoir shared by two nations . this river splits into two different sections near khartoum , the blue and the white .  FTP  , identify this river considered the lifeblood of civilizations in sudan and egypt , the longest river in the world . ||| 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353223 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Pakistan ||| dev ||| flowing across this country 's eastern region is the sutlej river , which merges into a larger river close the base of the sulaiman range . lying in the north is the vale of peshawar , considered by some conservative sunni sects in southwestern state of baluchistan to be a sacred region . the thar desert comprises its southeastern border .  FTP  , name this country whose major cities include lahore and karachi ; a nation that still claims control of kashmir ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-33-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-37-1|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-34-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-28-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-22-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-34-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-32-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-40-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-28-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-22-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-36-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-34-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-38-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-24-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-38-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-37-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-16-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-39-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-34-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-36-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-34-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-27-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-39-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-31-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-21-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-23-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-36-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-36-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-33-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-37-0
318423 ||| Science ||| Amino acid ||| train ||| these molecules can be hydrolyzed from the condensation of an aldehyde and ammonium chloride with potassium cyanide . visualized on a ramachandran plot , these products of the strecker synthesis can contain sulfur , such as the one produced by the start codon aug that is considered essential . consisting of a carboxylic acid group and a namesake group , they form peptide bonds . exemplified by methionine and glycine ,  FTP  , name these `` building blocks '' of proteins . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-40-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-36-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-15-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-39-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-35-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-22-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-37-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-35-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-30-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-34-1
336621 ||| Science ||| Actin ||| train ||| although six genes encode this protein in humans , some plants have over sixty genes for it . this protein exhibits a phenomenon known as treadmilling , in which g monomers attach to the plus end and detach from the minus end of its f filament . the most abundant intracellular protein in eukaryotic cells , this protein is absent in the h zone of the sarcomere .  FTP  , name this protein that slides along myosin to produce muscle contraction . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-32-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-36-0|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-33-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-34-0|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-28-0|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-35-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-33-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-23-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-38-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-37-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-11-0
339629 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| test ||| in one quest , this figure is directed to the ferryman urshanabi by siduri . after his companion dies , this figure visits utnapishtim , who tells him where to find a plant capable of restoring youth . that plant is later stolen by a serpent . this figure slew the guardian of the cedar forest , humbaba , and the bull of heaven , with enkidu .  FTP  , name this king of uruk and hero of a mesopotamian epic . ||| 6ec5f4b686e386e7fd6e8ab2f33dbe2418af767e-34-1|b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-34-1|dfbae4deb2cca34686a26d7076db803798b03faf-34-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-25-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-11-0|48b2cc5ed26418009028b8eace0e23ea8df234d8-34-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-10-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-35-0|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-32-1|ffa9242ce1302b3d02030394e9413f2f0773f2a3-17-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-38-0|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-36-0|ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-34-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-33-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-35-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-11-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-32-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-34-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-33-1|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-24-0|b4cf75986d30165b3b5edab41ef09371dc652273-35-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-36-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-17-0|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-35-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-33-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-24-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-36-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-33-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-5-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-10-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-32-1|01a92a128c1b60d0089532ed9a9d76701813117a-36-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-11-1|89762575f6b9861b097958e4dd251c23939f2494-12-0|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-28-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-29-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-36-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-24-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-30-1|0a368424b47de3e4f4cebe625f6593a4c70a0ef2-17-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-8-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-34-1|edd995da18cad3a394112d1cbc2ec501ba3714d1-39-0|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-34-1|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-9-0|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-34-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-6-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-15-1|f38da0578ebeff339d71a66e2d7c7dd48c744780-34-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-33-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-29-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-32-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-23-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-20-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-10-0|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-35-0|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-10-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-30-1|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-34-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-34-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-11-0|ae3ec7252fbd022163ebb085c64911782ee2e2ef-35-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-38-0|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-17-1|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-11-1|20874179746cc07c23c14e8d06fad2541dc3a27d-29-1|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-34-1|2fa24fec1b753144835799046bcc11cd3a693c79-34-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-34-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-34-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-35-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-34-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-9-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-33-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-16-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-34-0|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-34-0|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-33-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-21-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-34-1|7ca373a9d9a435c88a0aedf667bf8d6e65d15320-18-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-5-0|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-32-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-33-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-32-1|516910d63eba0196d82fa9e5e976934b9058de5c-36-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-32-1|f11362cc5dcbf1c8e8ad1537dddb98535f2cc0fc-18-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-7-0|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-10-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-34-1|ce55e6e639026e9448f6c5986856aea2c854bb71-12-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-21-1|b3cb9ef3c648d2c280c3bcb6f3da06590e24c5cf-29-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-34-1|1c6c325334275f67988a5de410fa376e7473eb0d-22-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-29-1|efcf34344d438e232eaef606d15a5a33360d39bc-11-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-39-0|58651871bf233d26b0b694886d8dc59f88be0bf6-17-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-18-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-26-1|bce5c4a08b9253ecce83ef24f4da917351383cf7-12-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-10-1|bf487516628836313b353d75cdc3dc4d797fab99-35-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-33-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-32-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-26-0|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e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323268 ||| Literature ||| Jack Kerouac ||| train ||| this author wrote about the relationship between the half-cherokee mardou fox and leo percepied in the subterraneans . in one work by this author alvah goldbook reads wail and a character based on gary snyder , japhy ryder , climbs the california matterhorn . this author of the dharma bums wrote about a man who travels to meet remi boncoeur , sal paradise , in a work centered on dean moriarty .  FTP  , name this author of on the road . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-34-0|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-33-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-28-0|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-33-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-23-0|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-26-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-30-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-33-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-34-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-21-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-31-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-31-1
337351 ||| Science ||| Kidney ||| train ||| one disease affecting this organ results from increased permeability in one of its basement membranes and is called minimal change disease . one major hormone secreted from this organ participates in a regulation system with angiotensin and aldosterone . one structure in this organ allows small ions to pass through but filters out platelets and protein , and this organ 's loop of henle helps concentrate urine .  FTP  , name this organ , whose basic functional unit is the nephron . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-33-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-31-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-36-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-30-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-35-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-35-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-35-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-36-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-22-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-31-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-33-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-33-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-29-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-34-0|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-36-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-39-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-20-0|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-35-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-12-0
383624 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| train ||| commissioned due to a mistakened publicity announcement , it begins fast but leads into a big , slow , orchestral melody , as played in woody allen 's manhattan . efforts by don redman to bring it back to its original proportions did not have success , so modern interpretations are based on the orchestration by ferde grofe . opening with a clarinet soaring skyward like an alarm ,  FTP  name this colorful composition for jazz band and piano by george gershwin ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-38-0
317602 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this man 's papers were collected in the farther reaches of human nature . he described moments of profound happiness that he called `` peak experiences , '' which many of his subjects repeatedly experienced . he proposed that humans must attain physical needs such as water and food , then safety needs , and once a person achieved those they could potentially reach self-actualization .  FTP  , name this humanist psychologist who created the concept of the hierarchy of needs . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-28-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-29-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-28-1|1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-28-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-17-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-22-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-18-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-28-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-16-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-16-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-34-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-32-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-28-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-8-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-15-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-28-1
318188 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this man 's papers were collected in the farther reaches of human nature . he described moments of profound happiness that he called `` peak experiences , '' which many of his subjects repeatedly experienced . he proposed that humans must attain physical needs such as water and food , then safety needs , and once a person achieved those they could potentially reach self-actualization .  FTP  , name this humanist psychologist who created the concept of the hierarchy of needs . ||| 31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-23-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-29-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-19-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-38-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-25-1|41d657b0416991aad6f4a6ff20dafbaa73c47d8d-38-0|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-25-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-28-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-28-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-17-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-34-1
367356 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| the title character of this novel attends camp q , which is run by shirley holmes , as well as the beardsley school . in this novel , vivian darkbloom is the writing partner of a playwright/child pornographer , clare quilty . clare eventually runs away with the title character , dolores haze , so that dolores may escape the advances of the brutal main character , humbert humbert . name this novel about a `` nymphet '' by vladimir nabokov . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-7-1|8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-8-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-31-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-25-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-12-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-22-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-22-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-31-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-34-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-26-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-34-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-21-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-33-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-13-0|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-32-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-34-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-11-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-10-1
323305 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this husband of katherina von bora was inspired to monastic life by a nearby lightning strike , and his followers included the schmalkaldic league . granted safe passage from wartburg castle by frederick of saxony , he argued at the marburg colloquy with ulrich zwingli about the eucharist . this speaker at the diet of worms was irked by the sale of indulgences in wittenberg .  FTP  , name this author of the 95 theses , who started the protestant reformation . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-13-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-20-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-8-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-7-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-19-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-15-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-34-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-17-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-28-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-20-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-7-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-33-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-9-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-19-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-28-1
348638 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| fighting in this battle took place at mamayev kurgan hill and an apartment known as `` pavlov 's house . '' in this battle , friedrich paulus was expected to commit suicide after his promotion to field marshal , as his sixth army was surrounded by operation uranus , led by georgy zhukov . two million casualties resulted as the nazis were defeated in 1943 at ,  FTP  , what five month battle in a russian city named for the soviet premier ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-30-1|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-18-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-15-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-27-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-32-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-31-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-30-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-30-0|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-31-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-28-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-34-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-36-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-34-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-34-1
356845 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| train ||| for an electric dipole , it equals polarization times electric field . in mechanics , it '' s equal to power over two pi times rotational velocity and it vanishes when the position vector and the force vector are parallel or in the case of constant angular speed . along with energy , it has units of newton- meters , but the two are not the same thing .  FTP  , identify this physical quantity , the rotational analog of force . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-36-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-26-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-31-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-30-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-37-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-35-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-7-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-36-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-37-0|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-36-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-39-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-36-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-36-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-37-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-36-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-36-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-36-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-37-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-35-1|05c0f75fa8e226f52e6cd1175a01fd26c95582ad-38-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-37-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-34-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-31-1
330390 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| this man clashed with david ricardo on the subject of the corn laws , as well as on the title subject of this man 's work an inquiry into the nature and progress of rent . one of his theories states that one societal quantity grows geometrically while another grows arithmetically .  FTP  , name this british economist who theorized in an essay on the principle of population that the world 's population growth would outstrip its ability to produce food . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-37-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-25-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-23-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-36-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-31-0|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-25-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-32-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-25-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-32-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-37-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-27-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-27-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-25-1
348716 ||| Science ||| Blaise Pascal ||| train ||| this mathematician names the theorem that for a hexagon inscribed in a conic , opposite sides '' extensions '' intersections are collinear . he corresponded with pierre de fermat to develop probability theory , although that work is unrelated to a theological wager named for him . he also lends his name to a structure whose rows add up to powers of two . binomial coefficients are found in ,  FTP  , what french mathematician and philosopher '' s namesake `` triangle '' ||| 4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-25-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-12-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-32-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-34-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-25-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-30-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-25-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-31-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-31-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-34-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-35-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-24-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-32-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-35-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-24-1|f7c02fcd1b31dcefa61eaf4320ff0ac761e29468-32-1
102165 ||| Literature ||| As I Lay Dying (novel) ||| train ||| the people of mottson try to turn away an attempt to buy cement in this novel , and the minister whitfield is the real father of jewel in this book . darl is imprisoned as an arsonist and dr. peabody is unable to save a patient in this story , being blamed for the death by vardaman . cash makes a coffin and dewey dell tries to abort her pregnancy in ,  FTP  what faulkner novel about an attempt to bury addie bundren ||| 76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-37-0|9-83-1|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-35-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-23-1|24-83-1
194401 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| train ||| in venice , this character meets pococurante , who grieves him by insulting homer and milton . in el dorado , this character obtains red sheep laden with gold . this character is expelled from the castle of baron thunder-ten-tronckh for kissing cunegonde . he is taught by dr. pangloss , a parody of leibniz , who teaches that this is the `` '' best of all possible worlds. `` ''  FTP  , name this title character of a satire by voltaire . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-22-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-28-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-36-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-31-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-35-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-26-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-35-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-27-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-31-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-25-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-27-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-18-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-17-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-26-0
382540 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mekong ||| train ||| it was first mapped in 1866 by doudart de lagrée and marie-joseph- françois garnier . the first dam on the upper part of this river , manwan , was built in 1993 , and over fifty are scheduled to follow . its source is in the highlands above yunan province , and it picks up volume in cambodia from tonle sap before flowing into the south china sea .  FTP  , name this river which forms an enormous delta in southern vietnam . ||| 6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-36-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-37-0|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-37-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-41-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-30-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-31-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-31-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-29-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-30-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-37-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-42-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-16-0|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-35-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-33-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-36-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-31-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-23-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-36-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-26-0|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-39-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-37-1|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-33-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-0|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-30-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-30-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-29-1
330311 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Black Sea ||| train ||| this body of water is next to the site of the 2014 winter olympics , sochi . this body of water is connected by the strait of kerch to the sea of azov and to the sea of marmara by the bosporus strait . important cities on this body of water include sevastopol , yalta , odessa , and istanbul . located west of russia , south of ukraine and north of turkey , name ,  FTP  , this colorful inland sea . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-38-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-12-1|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-9-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-10-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-35-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-26-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-20-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-24-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-22-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-9-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-34-0|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-19-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-25-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-21-1|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-12-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-17-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-11-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-9-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-11-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-29-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-35-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-12-1
382608 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| dev ||| in this work , reverend james smith goes against the precedent of his predecessor mr. brown by sanctioning the zealotry of enoch , a fanatical convert who incites a clash between colonists and indigenous peoples . the main character is terrified of being compared to his lazy , gentle father unoka and attempts to demonstrate his manliness by beating his youngest wife ojiugo and by hacking his ward ikemefuna to death .  FTP  , name this novel about okonkwo by chinua achebe . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-29-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-36-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-29-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-28-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-15-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-38-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-7-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-36-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-16-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-17-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-37-0
1655 ||| History ||| Haymarket affair ||| train ||| in this event 's aftermath , albert parsons , george engel , and adolph fischer were hanged , while louis lingg was found dead in his jail cell . judge joseph gary had sentenced these people , as well as august spies , as accessories before and after the fact in the deaths of seven people as a rally in support of a 8-hour work day .  FTP  , name this violent confrontation between police and labor supporters in chicago in 1886 . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-38-1|20-82-1
194315 ||| Science ||| Hydrogen ||| train ||| two atoms of this element are appended in the birch reduction . one isotope of this element replaces a lighter isotope in a chloroform derivative used as a solvent in nmr . that isotope was discovered by harold urey . a compound in which this element is combined with oxygen is broken down by the enzyme catalase . isotopes of this element include deuterium and tritium . two of this element fuse to create helium .  FTP  , name this lightest element . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-23-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-38-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-41-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-30-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-30-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-30-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-36-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-33-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-30-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-32-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-29-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-32-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-28-0|8282fb88d1852b38fad25c19ff83b1dbb5bbd9ba-33-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-30-1
378435 ||| History ||| Australia ||| train ||| 1\ . interdisciplinary this country was the home of frank burnet , who studied immunological tolerance in humans . novels set there include cloudstreet and picnic at hanging rock . it was the site of the eureka stockade revolt in 1854 , and its current prime minister is kevin rudd . it is the birthplace of anne geddes and michael hutchence . name this country whose capital , which was planned by american architects in the early 20th century , is canberra . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-39-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-25-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-26-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-34-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-27-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-23-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-28-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-31-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-23-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-26-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-25-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-25-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-34-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-36-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-35-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-26-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-22-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-38-1
360787 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this man was the first to correctly explain how rainbows worked , while he posited a mind-body dualism in his meditations on first philosophy . in another of this french philosopher '' s works , he introduced a coordinate system and tried to prove the existence of god . this work is the discourse on method .  FTP  , name this philosopher who lends his name to the cartesian plane and is best-known for the phrase , `` cogito ergo sum . '' ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-14-1
1740 ||| History ||| Boston Massacre ||| train ||| jonas caldwell , patrick carr , samuel gray , and samuel maverick were among the victims . robert treat paine led the prosecution , but failed to win the conviction of thomas preston and four other men represented by josiah quincy and john adams-despite enflamed public opinion resulting , in part , from paul revere 's depiction of the event .  FTP -name this skirmish of march 1770 , in which crispus attucks and four other men were killed by british soldiers . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-39-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-37-1
367065 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| dev ||| toss-up # 3 during his lifetime , this native of prague only published a few short stories . in his will , he instructed close friend max brod to destroy the remaining manuscripts of his writing . brod , ignoring his request , published the manuscripts , including one story of a man who wakes up one morning to find himself turned into a giant bug .  FTP  name this author of amerika , the trial , and `` the metamorphosis . '' ||| 672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-32-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-29-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-27-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-28-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-26-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-28-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-28-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-32-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-27-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-30-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-30-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-28-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-29-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-29-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-15-1
105348 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| test ||| early in his career , he wrote a large body of concertos for varying instruments including bassoon , oboe , recorder , and mandolin . these were written during his many years at the ospedale della pieta , a venetian orphanage where he was violin master . later he served as maestro di cappella in mantua , where the countryside inspired his most famous work .  FTP  name this man known as the red priest , the composer of the four seasons . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-34-1|b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-38-1|10-45-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-30-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-26-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-26-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-27-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-36-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-36-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-33-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-39-1|20-83-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-36-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-34-0|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-30-0|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-36-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-34-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-40-1
361094 ||| Literature ||| John Cage ||| train ||| he moved to europe as a young man but returned to the u.s. after being inspired by reading whitman '' s `` leaves of grass . '' he was a favorite student of arnold schoenberg and studied under him for several years .  FTP  , who is this composer that one does not need years with a tutor to perform some of his pieces , such as four minutes , thirty three seconds , which merely consists of several minutes of silence . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-38-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-30-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-32-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-33-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-32-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-34-1
353989 ||| History ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| he married second cousin marianne schnitger , finally moving out of his parent 's home by teaching jurisprudence at berlin . he surveyed german agrarian problems for the union for social policy and concluded that the junker aristocracy was obsolete . he attracted naumann and delbruck to advocacy of liberal imperialism as advanced in his freiburg address .  FTP  , name this sociologist who examined western rationalization in economy and society , and wrote the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| 8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-24-0|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-36-1
101848 ||| Science:Physics ||| Dark matter ||| train ||| when its initial distribution is seeded by the cosmic microwave background , it gives an explanation for large-scale structure formation . gravitational lensing of the bullet cluster provides evidence for it . the current cosmological standard model favors a cold variety of it , and it was first proposed by fritz zwicky based on his study of rotational velocities of galaxies .  FTP  name this substance , candidates for which include wimps , which is named for its lack of electromagnetic interactions . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-32-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-29-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-9-0|42-69-1|31-75-1|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-26-0|51-33-0|88-83-1|122-53-1
105456 ||| Literature ||| The Grapes of Wrath ||| dev ||| this novel begins as tom returns home after serving a prison sentence for manslaughter , meeting a former preacher on the way . after a trip west during which toms grandparents die , that preacher is arrested for knocking out a policeman . the preacher , jim casy , is later killed by police in front of tom , who retaliates and continues organizing the migrant workers while in hiding .  FTP  name this novel about the joad family by john steinbeck . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-36-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-35-0|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-11-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-34-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-34-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-9-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-17-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-34-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-37-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-34-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-34-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
366762 ||| Science ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| one type of these structures maintains rough balance when data is added or removed by using rules involving the two namesake colors of nodes , red and black . in special varieties of these structures , each parent element has a larger value than its children ; those structures are heaps . ones where each node has at most two children are known as binary ones .  FTP  , name these computer science structures that have a single root and childless leaves . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-27-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-21-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-19-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-27-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-40-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-34-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-37-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-36-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-34-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-31-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-34-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-29-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-37-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-16-1
336632 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| max perutz showed that this molecule is formed of four polypeptide chains that rearrange during its most important function . the recessive disease thalassemia results in a defective version of the alpha or beta version of this molecule . the bohr effect deals with the results of co-2 levels on this protein , and a point mutation from glutamate to valine on this protein 's beta chain causes sickle cell anemia .  FTP  , name this oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-24-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-25-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-32-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-28-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-36-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-40-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-34-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-35-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-17-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-34-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-28-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-10-0|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-8-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-36-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-33-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-35-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-34-1
318462 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| the barkhausen effect concerns tiny inconsistencies in materials displaying this property , which is visualized on a microscopic level by the ising model . this property lags when the applied field is changed in a process called hysteresis . disappearing above the curie temperature , it is seen in materials that remain magnetized after an external magnetic field is removed .  FTP  , name this type of magnetism observed in cobalt , nickname , and , as its name suggests , iron . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-15-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-29-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-25-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-39-0|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-35-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-25-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-26-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-22-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-29-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-34-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-32-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-36-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-27-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-27-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-37-0|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-25-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-27-1
338095 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| as a result of the double-exchange mechanism , heusler alloys do not exhibit this property . substances exhibiting this property experience the barkhausen effect , and the alignment within each domain decreases as the temperature increases towards the curie point . due to a property known as hysteresis , these materials tend to stay magnetized after being subjected to an external magnetic field .  FTP  , name this type of magnetism found in materials such as cobalt , nickel , and iron . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-36-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-35-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-35-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-35-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-37-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-34-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-34-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-22-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-36-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-30-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-35-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-32-0|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-21-0|66a3e41d9f42b100a516f55ef61bff75e3c9c1df-35-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-36-0
330232 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this man 's works include indian currency and finance and treatise on money , which was criticized by friedrich hayek , while in another work , he introduced marginal efficiency of capital and the liquidity trap to criticize monetary policy . his other ideas include a namesake `` cross , '' the money multiplier , and aggregate supply and demand .  FTP  , name this twentieth-century british economist who opposed classicists in his general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-31-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-14-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-26-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-32-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-27-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-19-0|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-28-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-33-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-31-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-30-0|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-26-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-21-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-36-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
316434 ||| History ||| Illinois ||| train ||| this us state was once home to the cahokia culture . during the war of 1812 american soldiers were massacred at this state 's fort dearborn . later , settlers and indians fought the black hawk war in this state . a senate race in this state led to a series of debates where the losing candidate made the `` house divided '' speech .  FTP  , name this midwestern state with capital springfield , nicknamed the `` land of lincoln '' . ||| ad315512e1cf5980ec77df131ac546df3b5f808a-12-0|8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-34-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-11-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-37-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-17-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-30-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-35-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-11-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-21-0|d02379efd88da624af3a58b14bf84e77eb0313e5-22-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-29-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-17-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-8-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-32-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-11-1
340803 ||| Literature:American ||| Jack London ||| test ||| one of this author 's characters kills his rival spitz while working for francois and perrault . another of his characters is taken to santa clara , california , where he saves judge scott from a murderer . the central figure of one of his novels avenges the killing of his master thornton before going on to lead a wolf pack ; that figure is the buck from the call of the wild .  FTP  , name this author of white fang . ||| fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-32-1|153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-33-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-11-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-34-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-40-0|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-34-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-35-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-12-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-32-1|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-32-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-32-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-39-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-35-1|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-39-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-9-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-18-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-9-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-31-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-18-1|3f827c7b82509870148d04dfb6455a7fedb02e87-39-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-16-1|608319bb01980bf00f20ba67ff0a7af0cca7a9b5-34-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-19-0|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-40-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-32-1|01a92a128c1b60d0089532ed9a9d76701813117a-24-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-7-1|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-29-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-36-0|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-9-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-39-0|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-9-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-33-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-35-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-30-1|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-32-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-23-0|9857956cd411347473e1adbc1a5c594e04dcf63c-15-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-32-0|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-32-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-32-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-38-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-40-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-35-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-29-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-16-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-15-0|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-38-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-33-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-33-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-39-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-13-0|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-23-0|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-40-1|4a3dd3b3a0714b3cb87f64c1c4dbc7e398f4c322-34-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-38-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-33-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-38-1|13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-36-0|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-13-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-16-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-14-0|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-33-0|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-14-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-38-0|9de34283d27acb699a13ad15c3002a905b5b2849-34-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-9-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-36-1|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-33-0|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3ed0-34-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-35-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-36-1|6e749efa048a089dcbaf1a2329c674e2fbc7750f-10-1|745ee9c1e0c50f5cad9d05115df130677e3baff8-30-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-34-1|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-9-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-33-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-36-1|5e99e61e8665d12ae65be3c9299f1ac82f10324e-31-1|eae7f0e5368ddbc53f573b8046d3256196d6ca53-16-1|bc5cf987479a27e4642ece044b63e32c1f7a7c6c-36-0|b8a6d0198d01ff202d145f49144eafabe8c8a0c3-31-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-27-1|c5ff0958afcff31f61c0ba40492e0e793bcdd6d2-34-0|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-9-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-10-0|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-30-0|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-18-0|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-14-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-32-1|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-35-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-31-1|90c14ddaba8b33ee3ddb5989fd908e85380bff10-39-0|e79636f88503106237eb525d4fe4fe2b303507f7-38-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-9-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-40-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-39-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-32-1|9bd537361fe5f946063d316b86be9c9dcc4b4680-34-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-9-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-10-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-9-1|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-32-1|c6ae09206d8b97544548b0a9503ebf3412b70075-31-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-12-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-12-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-32-1|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-34-1|8b8341e339f7cbf44a7155abc863925fc0ce52ee-35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336492 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| these particles were detected in a faraday box after a nickel target was rotated , which allowed for the calculation of lattice spacing in the davisson-germer experiment ; previously , they had been discovered in cathode rays . they were the first particles to be hypothesized to exhibit spin . they were also shown to be the particles involved in carrying current in metals .  FTP  , identify these particles which orbit the nucleus of an atom and have a negative charge . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-35-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-36-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-23-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-28-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-33-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-9-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-22-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-12-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-9-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-22-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-36-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-35-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-38-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-22-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-25-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-32-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-22-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-33-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-35-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-35-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-30-0
317563 ||| Literature ||| Richard Wright (author) ||| test ||| in an autobiographical novel , this author recalls working at an optical shop , where olin manipulates him into boxing his coworker , harrison . one of this author '' s characters carries a drunken woman to her room , but accidentally smothers her to avoid being noticed by her blind mother . that character is executed for killing mary dalton and his girlfriend bessie .  FTP  , name this african-american author of black boy who created bigger thomas in native son . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-18-0|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-37-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-37-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-26-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-37-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-38-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-38-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-43-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-33-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-42-0|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-37-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-37-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-20-0|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-40-0|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-36-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-37-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-33-1
318245 ||| Literature ||| Richard Wright (author) ||| train ||| in an autobiographical novel , this author recalls working at an optical shop , where olin manipulates him into boxing his coworker , harrison . one of this author '' s characters carries a drunken woman to her room , but accidentally smothers her to avoid being noticed by her blind mother . that character is executed for killing mary dalton and his girlfriend bessie .  FTP  , name this african-american author of black boy who created bigger thomas in native son . ||| 13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-37-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-35-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-37-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-35-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-1
348616 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| a scripture about this deity takes the form of a discussion between maitreya and parashara , and describes this god rising from the sea inside brahmanda , an enormous egg . an incarnation of this deity appears to arjun in the bhagavad gita . rama and krishna are two of the ten avatars of this god , who often appears blue and with four arms .  FTP  , name this hindu preserver god , who forms the trimurti with brahma and shiva . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-23-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-20-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-34-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-31-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-35-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-32-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-31-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-36-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-31-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-24-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-25-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-32-1|5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-32-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-23-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-35-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-25-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-23-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-34-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-19-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-28-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-21-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-16-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-22-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-28-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-8-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-21-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-18-1
336684 ||| Science ||| Retina ||| train ||| a feedback loop in this structure is completed by the interplexiform cells , which synapse with amacrine , bipolar , and horizontal cells . the bipolar cells transmit information to the ganglion cells , except in the fovea centralis of this structure . other specialized cells in this structure contain opsin proteins , and the lack of a pigment in cells of this structure results in color blindness .  FTP  , name this part of the eye that contains rods and cones . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-37-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-35-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-36-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-32-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-39-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-31-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-34-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-22-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-37-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-37-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-35-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-38-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-28-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-38-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-35-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-38-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-39-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-24-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-36-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-26-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-15-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-38-1
367443 ||| Science ||| Neptune ||| train ||| this planet is orbited by the only notable moon with a retrograde orbit . urbain le verrier used newton '' s laws to correctly predict the position of this planet . it is home to storms such as the scooter and the great dark spot . voyager 2 discovered its moon proteus and photographed its largest moon triton . name this eighth planet from the sun , slightly bigger than its neighbor uranus and named for a roman god of the sea . ||| 8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-15-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-25-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-11-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-36-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-27-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-32-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-26-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-33-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-16-0|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-27-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-10-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-32-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-40-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-26-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-26-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-25-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-26-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-28-0
356872 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| train ||| benjamin britten 's rejoice in the lamb pays this composer direct homage . his festive overture and theme from pirogov have both been used at olympic opening ceremonies . his second piano trio is dedicated to mentor ivan sollertinsky , his fifth symphony was a conservative reaction to his 1936 denunciation as `` formalist '' , and his thirteenth symphony was subtitled babi yar .  FTP  , who was this soviet composer of the leningrad symphony and lady macbeth of the mtsensk district ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-27-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-37-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-18-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-33-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-38-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-40-0|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-35-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-21-0|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-38-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-34-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-34-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-30-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-36-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-26-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-23-1
9115 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| test ||| reactions that proceed from two competing mechanisms may not follow this principle . related to the maxwell distribution law by a factor of the exponential of avogadro 's number , the assumption that the collision rate and steric factor will remain constant produces this equation 's namesake pre-exponential factor . this in turn determines the units of the rate constant .  FTP  , name this kinetic equation relating the temperature and activation energy of a reaction , named for a swedish chemist . ||| c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-23-1
380666 ||| Other:Trash ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| by virtue of knowing latin he was once given the benefit of clergy and acquitted of killing an actor . in his later career he collaborated on 24 court masques with inigo jones . often jailed for his writings , his offenses included a scandalous collaboration with thomas nashe on the isle of dogs and the treasonous undertones in his tragedy sejanus .  FTP  , identify this english poet and dramatist , the author of every man in his humor and valpone . ||| 89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-29-0|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-37-0|beb983a9a06261a8015f07bb866edadbf29d6444-38-0
333009 ||| History ||| James K. Polk ||| dev ||| the pro-trade walker tariff was passed during the term of this president , who was asked to demonstrate the location of spilled blood by abraham lincoln 's spot resolutions . after this man 's ambassador john slidell failed to negotiate a purchase , this president sent the army across the nueces river to initiate a war . during his term , the u.s. annexed texas and gained the oregon territory .  FTP  , name this dark horse president who fought with mexico . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-41-0|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-13-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-35-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-16-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-37-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-17-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-13-0|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-34-0|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-36-0|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-39-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-36-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-34-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-8-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-37-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-35-1
332101 ||| Science ||| Glacier ||| dev ||| the absence of these geological features can cause isostatic rebound , while the presence of these features can cause crust subsidence . these features make rock flour that can create milky-colored bodies of water . the retreat of these features can form sharp ridges called arêtes . the lower parts of these features are known as ablation zones , and these features use plucking and abrasion to create drumlin fields and eskers .  FTP  , name these large bodies of moving ice . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-31-1|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-27-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-33-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-36-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-27-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-12-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-15-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-29-1|c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-36-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-12-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-38-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-37-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-33-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-36-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-37-1
359344 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| | today the model can represent variability in the stock market . experimental proof for the model came with jean perrin , who used his results to obtain an early experimental approximation of avogadro '' s number . einstein used the mathematics of the model to provide support for the existence of atoms , while the namesake scientist studied pollen grains in water .  FTP  , identify this random motion of particles in fluid , named for the british botanist robert . | ||| 7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-29-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-30-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-28-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-30-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-30-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-23-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-28-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-28-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-30-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-30-1
356809 ||| Literature ||| The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ||| dev ||| it was more likely inspired by james cook '' s south sea voyages and hallucinogens than the english countryside . the mysterious titular figure stops a man on his way to a wedding , telling him the story of his experiences in antarctica and his senseless murder of an albatross .  FTP  , identify this work of samuel taylor coleridge , a poem about an old sailor famously featuring the line `` water , water everywhere/ nor any drop to drink . '' ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-27-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-29-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-21-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-34-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-23-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-28-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-27-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-37-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-29-0|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-24-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-34-0|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-26-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-31-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-36-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-20-1
4494 ||| Literature ||| Spoon River Anthology ||| train ||| elsa was a blue-eyed german peasant who gave up her child to her employer 's wife . hamilton was that son who was of great service to the people . jones ended up with a broken laugh , a thousand memories , and not a single regret . anne was the beloved of abraham lincoln . we are told in the beginning , though , that all , all are sleeping on the hill in  FTP  what magnum opus of edgar lee masters ||| 23-65-1|123-83-1|11-83-1|43-83-1
336669 ||| Science ||| Alcohol ||| dev ||| the most highly substituted type of these compounds forms alkyl halides when reacted with hydrobromic acid . formed from alkenes by hydroboration and oxidation , these compounds can also be synthesized by reducing aldehydes and ketones . the simplest variety of these compounds can be formed from the distillation of wood . common types include the three-carbon isopropyl and the two carbon ethyl type produced by fermentation .  FTP  , name this class of compounds , the simplest of which is methanol . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-38-0|38e77ca84390c1aaa90b0c570a7cee2bb303d75a-29-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-22-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-28-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-38-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-38-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-35-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-35-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-21-0
323422 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Chicago ||| dev ||| this city was founded by jean-baptiste-pointe du sable . it was the site of the world 's columbian exposition of 1893 , and lake shore drive runs along its lakefront . notable locations in this city include adler planetarium , shedd aquarium , navy pier , and the recently renamed willis tower .  FTP  , name this city nicknamed the `` windy city , '' which is located on the southwestern shore of lake michigan and is the largest city in illinois . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-28-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-33-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-26-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-27-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-19-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-31-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-28-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-34-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-18-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-32-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-29-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-28-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-14-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-28-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-31-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-25-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-31-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-23-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-27-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-32-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-27-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-28-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-18-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-29-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-14-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-27-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-29-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-34-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-29-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
332023 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this composer remarked `` the devil may play it '' about his four-movement wanderer fantasy , which he himself could never play . this composer 's first successful song was `` gretchen at the spinning wheel . '' part of his incidental music to rosamunde may have originally been meant for the finale of this composer 's eighth symphony , which had only two movements when he died .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the unfinished symphony and trout quintet . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-12-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-20-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-34-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-40-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-32-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-12-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-11-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-21-0|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-35-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-41-0|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-40-0|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-39-0|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-38-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-43-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-13-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-39-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-14-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-20-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-34-0
367075 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| toss-up # 16 a 1945 graduate of valley forge military academy in wayne , pennsylvania , not until 1958 , his 30th year , did he began writing plays . three of his works , a delicate balance , seascape , and three tall women , won the pulitzer prize for drama , and in 1961 he won a tony award for who '' s afraid of virginia woolf  FTP  name this american dramatist who helped develop the theatre of the absurd . ||| c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-22-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-30-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-32-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-30-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-37-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-31-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-30-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-28-0|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-32-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-9-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-25-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-31-1
360993 ||| Literature ||| Graham Greene ||| train ||| some of his comments about a young shirley temple earned his magazine a lawsuit for libel , and he claimed to have often played russian roulette while studying at oxford . his 1926 conversion to catholicism had little effect on his behavior , which remained as dissolute as ever , but did influence such novels as the power and the glory and brighton rock .  FTP  , identify this englishman , author of the quiet american and the end of the affair . ||| 2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-36-0|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-34-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-37-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-28-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-31-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-28-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-37-1
372958 ||| History ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| elected to the presidency of the american association for the advancement of sciences in 1979 , she was most notable for her forays into such topics as sexual morality , nuclear proliferation , and world hunger . in 1971 she wrote _a wrap on race_ with james baldwin , but is perhaps more celebrated for her studies of the peoples of oceania .  FTP  name this outspoken american anthropologist who is best known for her perennial bestseller _coming of age in samoa_ . ||| 312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-39-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-40-0
332300 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| train ||| this composer wrote six scenes of incidental music for his brother-in-law arvid jarnefelt 's play kuolema , the most famous of which is this man 's valse triste . he used two english horns to musically depict a bird mournfully swimming around an island in his piece the swan of tuonela , which was based on the mythology of his homeland .  FTP  , name this composer who used the kalevala as the source for his lemminkainen suite and who composed finlandia . ||| ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-41-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-38-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-28-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-36-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-37-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-37-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-31-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-36-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-35-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-34-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-33-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-38-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-12-1
317650 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| like rachmaninoff , he used the twenty-fourth caprice for his variations on a theme of paganini . he used the drinking song `` gaudeamus igitur '' as the basis for a work written upon receiving an honorary degree from breslau , his academic festival overture . this longtime friend of clara schumann composed a german requiem seven years before premiering a symphony nicknamed `` beethoven 's tenth . ''  FTP  , name this german composer , who also wrote a notable lullaby . ||| b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-26-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-26-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-26-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-14-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-13-0|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-30-0|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-32-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-34-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-26-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-36-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-17-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-26-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-6-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-9-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-26-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-26-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-15-1
317846 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| test ||| like rachmaninoff , he used the twenty-fourth caprice for his variations on a theme of paganini . he used the drinking song `` gaudeamus igitur '' as the basis for a work written upon receiving an honorary degree from breslau , his academic festival overture . this longtime friend of clara schumann composed a german requiem seven years before premiering a symphony nicknamed `` beethoven 's tenth . ''  FTP  , name this german composer , who also wrote a notable lullaby . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-24-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-32-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-26-0|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-13-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-36-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-32-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-26-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-21-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-12-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-24-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-34-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-24-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-26-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-14-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-26-1
379135 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| after killing sinis , he persuaded sinis ' daughter perigune to come out of hiding by promising not to harm her . he then proceeded to rape her , producing the son melanippus , and gave her to deioneus as a wife . his other `` heroic '' deeds include killing his son hippolytus and abandoning ariadne on the island of naxos after she had helped him to escape from crete .  FTP  , name this hero who also killed the minotaur . ||| a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-9-1|f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-43-0|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-36-1
375828 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| train ||| he wrote a campaign biography of lincoln in 1860 and received an appointment as a consul in venice in 1861 , which inspired his works venetian life and italian journey . he moved from comedies of manners to naturalistic novels of social conflict such as through the eye of the needle , a modern instance , and a hazard of new fortunes .  FTP —name this author , a longtime editor of the atlantic monthly who wrote the rise of silas lapham . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-9-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-13-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-38-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-34-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-35-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-34-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-36-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1
12644 ||| Social_Science ||| Heracles ||| test ||| among this hero 's appearances in homer is as the man who killed and robbed odysseus ' friend iphitus . sophocles ' trachiniae is about his death , and he appears as the deus ex machina at the end of the philoctetes . euripides named one play after him and another after his children .  FTP  , name this hero who killed his children and wife megara and as a result was turned over to eurystheus and made to do 12 labors . ||| 54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-37-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-37-1
316923 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| dev ||| this philosopher argued that a large number of religious groups decreases civil unrest in a letter concerning toleration . in the first part of another work , he attacks robert filmer '' s defense of a king '' s divine right . he also posited that the human mind at birth is a blank slate , or a tabula rasa .  FTP  , name this english enlightenment philosopher , the author of two treatises of government and an essay concerning human understanding . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-27-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-12-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-25-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-12-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-39-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-12-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-24-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-12-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-25-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-9-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-27-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
323359 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this psychologist wrote of aboriginal incest in totem and taboo , and described the `` oceanic feeling '' that inspires religion in civilization and its discontents . he wrote about the `` death instinct '' in beyond the pleasure principle , treated patients known as rat man and little hans for neurosis , and outlined the oedipus complex in the interpretation of dreams .  FTP  , name this jewish austrian who defined the id , ego , and superego and founded psychoanalysis . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-33-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-31-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-9-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-30-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-14-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-8-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-33-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-30-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-8-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-30-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-9-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-11-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-35-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-25-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-7-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-33-1
336502 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this psychologist wrote of aboriginal incest in totem and taboo , and described the `` oceanic feeling '' that inspires religion in civilization and its discontents . he wrote about the `` death instinct '' in beyond the pleasure principle , treated patients known as rat man and little hans for neurosis , and outlined the oedipus complex in the interpretation of dreams .  FTP  , name this jewish austrian who defined the id , ego , and superego and founded psychoanalysis . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-30-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-16-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-18-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-13-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-29-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-20-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-33-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-9-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-11-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-30-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-13-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-36-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-20-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-21-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-30-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-11-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-39-1
348713 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Atlas Mountains ||| test ||| the capsian people lived in the northern foothills of this mountain range . this range , whose easternmost subrange is the aures mountains , was home to an extinct species of bear , the only bear native to the continent . it is south of the rif mountains , and its highest peak , jebel toubkal , is visible from marrakesh , morocco .  FTP \ -- name this north african mountain range named for a titan who held up the heavens . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-28-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-36-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-28-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-22-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-33-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-24-1|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-28-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-25-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-34-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-31-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-28-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-31-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-27-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-33-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-31-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-18-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-26-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-22-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-27-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-31-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-21-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-17-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-25-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-34-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-26-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-17-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-34-1
334472 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| test ||| this sociologist related the decline of collective consciousness and progression from mechanical solidarity to organic solidarity to the title concept in one work . the title concept of another work is related to a state of crisis in which social norms are weakened and individual goals lose their meaning called anomie . positing the altruistic , egoistic , anomic , and fatalistic forms in that work ,  FTP  , name this sociologist who wrote the division of labor in society and suicide . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-33-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-33-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-34-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-32-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-12-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-28-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-30-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-33-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-34-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-38-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-30-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-25-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-34-1
332911 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| dev ||| in his best-known work , this economist argued that sports such as football result in a `` one-sided return to barbarism . '' he wrote a work on `` the conduct of universities by business men '' titled the higher learning in america . he also wrote about the `` captains of industry '' in the theory of business enterprise .  FTP  , name this norwegian-american economist who coined the term `` conspicuous consumption '' in the theory of the leisure class . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-40-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-38-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-30-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-41-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-40-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-37-0|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-34-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-33-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-39-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-33-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-33-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-33-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-39-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-30-1
333385 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| train ||| a drop in this quantity in the universe allowed for the ability to form hydrogen atoms . the value for this quantity known as the lambda point separates helium i from the superfluid helium ii . this quantity is related to a particle 's speed by the maxwell-boltzmann distribution , and is measured by the rankine scale . gay-lussac 's law states that pressure is directly proportional to it .  FTP  , name this quantity measured by the kelvin and fahrenheit scales . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-38-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-32-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-19-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-22-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-29-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-36-0|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-30-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-19-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-31-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-34-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-33-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-33-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-26-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-25-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-32-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1
376861 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Utilitarianism ||| train ||| modern proponents of this general school include richard hare , henry sidgwick , and peter singer . this idea was propounded by the chemist joseph priestley in the political tract , essay on the first principles of government . other advocates included william paley and jeremy bentham , as well john stuart mill in a namesake book .  FTP —name this philosophy which believes that the measure of right is actions which serve `` the greatest good for the greatest number . '' ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-37-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-19-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-14-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-36-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-28-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-32-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-28-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-39-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-27-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-29-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-28-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-22-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-28-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-13-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-31-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-15-1
9362 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nernst equation ||| dev ||| one variation on this equation is the goldman-hodgkin-katz equation , which accounts for instances involving multiple ions and a non-equilibrium steady state . a very intuitive derivation of this equation requires the use of boltzmann factors and the probabilities of certain redox reactions . however , it is most commonly presented in terms of entropy and gibbs free energy .  FTP  , identify this equation from electrochemistry which is named after a german scientist and which calculates a system 's electric potential . ||| a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-38-0|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-38-0
348591 ||| History ||| California ||| train ||| fort ross is a former russian outpost in this state , which was once commanded by william b. ide as an independent republic . admitted as a free state after the compromise of 1850 , it saw a population boom after a valuable discovery at sutter '' s mill led to an influx of prospectors nicknamed `` forty-niners . ''  FTP  , name this former `` bear flag republic '' where a gold rush sparked the growth of cities like san francisco . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-18-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-21-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-26-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-27-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-7-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-31-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-28-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-30-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-27-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-28-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-9-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-21-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-24-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-19-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-12-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-25-1
12615 ||| Social_Science ||| Dragon ||| dev ||| examples of this type of mythological creature include the japanese god ryujin and long , one of the four spiritual creatures of chinese myth . ahura mazda 's son atar battled one named azhi dahaka , while indra defeated one named vritra . tiamat is one from babylonian myth , while the best-known example from classical myth is probably ladon , who guarded the golden apples .  FTP  , what are these huge winged lizards who often have the ability to breathe fire ||| 901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-17-1
316505 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| this thinker divided philosophers into `` tough-minded '' and `` tender-minded '' categories . in one essay , this man analyzed an argument over whether a man chasing a squirrel around a tree is going around the squirrel . this thinker defined truth as `` what is useful '' in a book subtitled , `` a new name for some old ways of thinking . ''  FTP  , name this american philosopher , the author of pragmatism and the principles of psychology . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-22-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-33-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-34-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-34-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-21-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-37-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-24-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-21-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-37-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-40-0
319084 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| this thinker divided philosophers into `` tough-minded '' and `` tender-minded '' categories . in one essay , this man analyzed an argument over whether a man chasing a squirrel around a tree is going around the squirrel . this thinker defined truth as `` what is useful '' in a book subtitled , `` a new name for some old ways of thinking . ''  FTP  , name this american philosopher , the author of pragmatism and the principles of psychology . ||| 0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-35-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-22-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-34-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-30-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-9-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-34-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-37-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-41-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-25-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-21-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-21-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-23-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-22-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-36-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-35-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-36-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-24-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-21-1
333044 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| train ||| the sixth ruler of this empire reinstituted the jizya tax and was named aurangzeb . another ruler of this empire lost most of its lands to sher shah suri and was named humayun . a mausoleum was built after the death of mumtaz , the wife of this empire 's ruler , shah jahan . this empire was founded by babur and reached its greatest height under the rule of akbar .  FTP  , name this muslim empire that ruled over india . ||| 8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-14-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-10-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-31-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-9-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-17-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-29-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-11-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-35-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-25-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-14-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-16-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-24-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-26-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-15-1|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-31-0|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-22-0|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-17-1
348679 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Violin ||| train ||| one concerto for this instrument pairs a handbell with each playing of the rondo theme . l'estro armonico and the contest between harmony and invention are sets of concerti for this instrument . one virtuoso player of this instrument wrote 24 caprices for it ; that composer of `` la campanella '' is niccolo paganini . la primavera , or spring , from vivaldi '' s four seasons is a concerto for ,  FTP  , what string instrument pitched higher than a viola ||| cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-27-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-25-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-22-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-30-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-34-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-16-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-30-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-31-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-24-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-22-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-30-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-31-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-13-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-13-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-16-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-23-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-26-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-28-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-22-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-22-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-28-1
201423 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shinto ||| train ||| the sun deity of this myth system hid in a cave after her brother threw a flayed horse at her , but she was lured out with a dance and a mirror . after visiting the underworld , one of this myth system 's gods washed his face , giving birth to the storm god susano'o , the moon god tsukuyomi , and the sun goddess amaterasu . kami are the spiritual essences of ,  FTP  , what mythological system practiced in japan ||| 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339611 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| test ||| this deity led perseus to the gray witches so he could kill medusa . in the odyssey , this god gave odysseus the herb , moly , to protect him from circe 's magic , and was later asked by zeus to order calypso to let odysseus go free . as an infant , this deity stole apollo 's cattle and gave apollo the lyre he had invented .  FTP  , identify this greek messenger god often depicted with his winged sandals . ||| 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374969 ||| History ||| Thomas Paine ||| test ||| his body disappeared after william cobbett had exhumed it and taken it to england , where it was not allowed to be buried . he was not allowed to be buried in consecrated ground in america because of `` atheism '' and had been interred on his farm in new rochelle , which the state of new york had given him . _ FTP _ —name this political radical , author of such works as the age of reason and common sense . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-34-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-35-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-35-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-34-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-32-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-34-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-33-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-35-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-0|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-33-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-34-1
380855 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Cello ||| train ||| famous ones include the `` countess of stanlein '' and the `` davydov , '' and heitor villa-lobos composed his bachianas brasileiras for eight of these instruments and a soprano . it replaced the viola da gamba as a solo instrument , and along with the harpsichord it provided the basso continuo .  FTP  , what is this bass string instrument whose performers , such as pablo casals , `` do it on a chair with their legs spread wide open . '' ||| 8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-35-0|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-33-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-35-1
323264 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| train ||| this artist painted a naked woman towelling off her leg in bathsheba at her bath and painted seven bearded men watching the title doctor dissect a cadaver . in addition to the anatomy lesson of dr. tulp , this artist painted a work containing a young girl holding a chicken and dressed in gold . that paintings shows a blue and gold flag displayed over the titular group .  FTP  , name the artist who zolpainted several militiamen in the night watch . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-4-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-18-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-35-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-17-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-38-0|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-38-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-8-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-25-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-22-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-20-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-34-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-16-1
348729 ||| Literature ||| Aristotle ||| dev ||| this author defined the `` enthymeme '' as an argument lacking one or more obvious facts that the listener fills in by themselves . in another work , this author calls solon the greatest lawgiver . in prior analytics , the third of six works on logic collected in the organon , he invented one valid form of deductive argument , the syllogism . the lyceum was founded by ,  FTP  , what greek author of rhetoric and politics who studied under plato ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-33-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-30-0|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-34-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-33-0|8bc416cec6f488309ba038e2935171c34bb1944a-36-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-31-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-34-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-36-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-32-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-34-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-34-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-30-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-22-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-34-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-30-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-34-1
319116 ||| Science ||| Quark ||| train ||| deep inelastic scattering experiments gave evidence for their existence and a classification model for them was proposed by gell-mann . because of a phenomenon known as color confinement , these particles are never found in isolation , and these particles have fractional charges of negative one-third or positive two-thirds . these elementary particles combine to form hadrons like protons and neutrons . coming in six flavors ,  FTP  , name these particles which have names like up , down , and charmed . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-35-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-33-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-17-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-34-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-20-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-30-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-15-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-24-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-9-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-38-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-31-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-34-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-34-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-32-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-29-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-37-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-30-1|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-24-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-25-1
366690 ||| Science ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| two types of this phenomenon are named for fraunhofer and fresnel . a form of this phenomenon named for william lawrence bragg and william henry bragg occurs when light passes through a crystalline structure . monochromatic coherent light is needed to observe the interference patterns caused by this phenomenon in young 's double-slit experiment , and this phenomenon is used to separate wavelengths of light in a namesake `` grating . ''  FTP  , name this phenomenon where light bends around obstacles . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-33-1|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-32-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-23-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-35-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-35-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-36-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-22-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-35-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-37-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-9-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-26-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-35-0|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-35-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-24-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-8-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-26-0|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-10-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-19-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-24-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-29-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-25-1
317999 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| train ||| one type of this procedure may use a device called a kugelrohr and is the `` vacuum '' type . this process utilizes another apparatus that may be named after either vigreux or liebig . one key principle in this procedure is raoult 's law , since it describes the vapor pressure of a solution . a compound on which this procedure can not be performed is called an azeotrope .  FTP  , name this method of physically separating liquids by boiling . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-31-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-32-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-36-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-38-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-35-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-39-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-37-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-36-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-35-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-12-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-35-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-35-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-29-1
367500 ||| Literature ||| Fahrenheit 451 ||| test ||| in this novel , the main character 's wife listens to the protagonist recite `` dover beach , '' after he meets clarisse mcclellan , but she primarily wears a seashell radio and contemplates adding a fourth tv to the wall of her parlor . captain beatty 's mechanical hound pursues the protagonist , who joins a secret society of book-memorizers . name this ray bradbury novel , in which guy montag is a fireman who burns books at the title temperature . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-12-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-36-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-29-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-35-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-39-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-20-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-25-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-26-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-34-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-13-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-29-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-38-0
318011 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this poet asserts that `` a soul more white never through martyrdom of fire was led '' in `` the cross of snow . '' he also wrote about the pilgrim priscilla mullins , who decides to marry john alden in the courtship of miles standish . his poem in trochaic tetrameter is about an indian who marries minnehaha and grows up `` by the shores of gitche gumee . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of the song of hiawatha . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-35-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-28-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-41-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-41-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-39-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-39-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-39-1
316257 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this politician was nearly assassinated by the student ferdinand cohen-blind . this politician initiated the kulturkampf against his country 's catholic church . this man formed the league of the three emperors and the triple alliance in order to ensure the balance of power in late nineteenth century europe . he also provoked the franco-prussian war and worked for wilhelm i in engineering the unification of germany . for 20 points , name this german statesman nicknamed the `` iron chancellor . '' ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-18-1|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-11-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-12-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-34-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-20-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-35-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-16-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-36-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-15-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-16-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-1-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-17-1
372649 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| to prevent his daughter from being repatriated by the nazis , in 1935 he married his daughter erika to w. h. auden despite the fact they never met beforehand . married to katia pingsheim , he kept his homosexual attraction to painter paul ehrenberg a secret from the nazis , who likely considered his 1924 work the magic mountain one of the best german novels ever written .  FTP  , name this nobel laureate and writer of the 1901 semiautobiographical work buddenbrooks . ||| cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-38-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-30-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-36-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-37-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-40-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-32-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-31-1
381406 ||| Science ||| Ester ||| train ||| these function groups can be formed by the reaction of alcohols and nitriles under acidic aqueous conditions in the pinner reaction , and they can be reduced to primary alcohols using ethanol and sodium in the bouveault-blanc reaction . carbonyl groups are found beta to these functional groups in the products of the dieckmann and claisen condensations .  FTP  , name these functional groups formed by the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid , which often have distinctive fruity odours . ||| 575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-29-0
356779 ||| History ||| James Baldwin ||| dev ||| he followed in his stepfather '' s footsteps and became a preacher at age fourteen but left the church for bohemian greenwich village just three years later . he drew on these experiences for his first novel , and he recounted his meeting with elijah muhammad in the fire next time .  FTP  , identify this civil rights activist and writer , author of notes from a native son , giovanni '' s room , and go tell it on the mountain . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-13-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-36-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-30-0|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-33-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-38-0
364756 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| born in the mountain village of shikoku in 1935 , he often featured it in his work . early accolades came from the catch , and nip the buds , shoot the kids . awarded the nobel prize for literature in 1994 , his later works include dojidai gemu and an echo of heaven .  FTP  , name this author who '' s greatest work is generally considered man '' en gannen no futtoboru , known in english as the silent cry . ||| 46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-19-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-28-0|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-39-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-35-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-16-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-18-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-16-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-18-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-0
340761 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| according to one myth , this figure used the eye of the graiae as a bargaining tool in order to learn the location of the hesperides . he was born after his mother , danae , was impregnated by zeus in the form of a golden shower . this figure defeated cetus , after which he married andromeda . after this hero slew his most famous foe , pegasus was born from her blood .  FTP  , name this slayer of medusa . ||| 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332688 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| train ||| this man 's secretary of state was william marcy , who suggested that james buchanan and john mason should meet with pierre soulé to discuss purchasing cuba . he was also president during the passage of the bill that overruled the missouri compromise . diplomats of this man issued the ostend manifesto , and he presided over the passage of the kansas-nebraska act .  FTP  , name this man who served between fillmore and buchanan as the fourteenth president of the united states . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-25-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-28-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-37-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-24-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-31-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-33-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-39-0|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-34-0|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-41-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-26-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-37-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-24-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-39-1
323257 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| this man formulated ten eponymous field equations , and with satyendra bose he names a phase of matter where every particle is in the lowest quantum state , their `` condensate . '' time dilation and the twin paradox are two consequences of a theory created by this man , probably most well known for his proposition of mass-energy equivalence .  FTP  , name this nobel laureate , most famous for his theories of relativity and the formula e equals m c squared . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-38-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-13-1|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-20-0|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-37-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-36-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-14-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-18-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-39-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-17-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-24-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-16-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-38-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-13-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-35-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-19-1
332627 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| this can be measured on the allen scale . one method of calculating this quantity defines it as the average of ionization energy and electron affinity . on the periodic table , it increases as one goes up and to the right , so that cesium has the lowest value for this quantity and fluorine the highest .  FTP  , name this quantity which can also be described by the mulliken and pauling scales and describes an atom 's ability to attract electrons . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-30-1|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-37-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-39-0|7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-18-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-16-1|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-38-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-15-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-38-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-17-1|4eb43f0581946da34d132b1b1bd468d80f63f521-39-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-12-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-29-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-36-0
338055 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| train ||| this inactive volcano has three cones , the largest of which is kibo , and its associated national park is located in moshi . first summitted in 1889 , four-fifths of its glacial ice caps have disappeared . the story that it was given as a birthday present by queen victoria to wilhelm ii has been debunked , and it is considered the largest free standing mountain in the world .  FTP  , identify this mountain in tanzania , the tallest in africa . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-12-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-38-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-24-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-36-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-32-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-38-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-33-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-32-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-34-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-10-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-0|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-8-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-27-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-33-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-38-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-35-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-30-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-34-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-11-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-9-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-35-0|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-38-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-39-1
318826 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| in addition to the respiratory and circulatory systems , this system obeys murray 's law . cells found in this system include tracheids and vessel elements , the latter of which generally do not appear in gymnosperms . the flow of its namesake sap is driven primarily by transpirational pull , but also by root pressure . it is often contrasted with a type of tissue which transports sugars .  FTP  , name this plant tissue which transports water , contrasted with phloem . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-33-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-31-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-36-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-35-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-32-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-29-0|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-33-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-31-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-27-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-35-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-14-0|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-24-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-39-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-2-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-33-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-38-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-35-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-28-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-18-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-35-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-39-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-31-1
337757 ||| Science ||| Convection ||| train ||| one variety of this phenemonon is named for rayleigh and benard . for objects with cylindrical geometrics and freely developing boundary layers , the churchill-bernstein equations can be used to calculate the nusselt numbers for this process . the grashof number describes the tendency towards it and is multiplied by the prandtl number to obtain the reynolds number . divided into free and advective types ,  FTP  , name this type of heat transfer , marked by bulk motion and contrasted with conduction . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-35-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-31-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-30-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-36-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-10-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-33-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-10-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-17-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-36-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-12-0|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-36-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-40-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-33-1|402bd0967416e2bf1bc3dce82685aa250aa6ade7-32-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-32-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-33-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-39-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
333325 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| writers from this country include gerald murnane and the author of remembering babylon , david malouf . another writer from this country wrote riders in the chariot and a novel about the titular german explorer 's voyage across this country . the author of illywhacker and oscar and lucinda , peter carey , is from this country .  FTP  , name this nation home to such authors as patrick white and thomas keneally , as well as oodgeroo noonuccal and other aboriginal poets . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-37-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-36-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-24-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-32-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-36-1|7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-28-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-36-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-30-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-10-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-36-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-37-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-36-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-36-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-29-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-31-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-26-0
376012 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| dev ||| he studied law and fought in the thirty years war , but this man is better known for his other contributions , such as the invention of analytic geometry . his meditations , on a different subject , was composed in a daze after he spent a day in a stove-heated room or a large oven . for that and other philosophical works , he is considered the founder of continental rationalism .  FTP  , identify this author of discourse on the method . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-39-0|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-33-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-17-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-35-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-39-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-13-1|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-36-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-19-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-14-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-31-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-39-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-40-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-39-0|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-31-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-39-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-19-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-27-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-36-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-20-1
374692 ||| History ||| Boston Massacre ||| train ||| this incident was spawned by an altercation between young apprentice edward garrick and private hugh white , which attracted crowds on both sides . captain thomas preston , who was defended in court by josiah quincy and john adams , was acquitted of murder charges for his role as leader of the soldiers involved in this incident , which left five men dead , including crispus attucks .  FTP  , name this 1770 event where redcoats fired upon locals in a massachusetts city . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-32-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-34-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-34-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-35-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-36-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-32-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-21-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-22-1|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-22-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-19-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-28-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-36-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-35-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-20-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-24-1
317149 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| dev ||| in one of this author '' s works , lisbeth fisher schemes with valerie marneffe to ruin the philandering baron hector hulot . in another of his works , an elderly former pasta-maker spends all of his money on anastasie and delphine , his ungrateful daughters . cousin bette and father goriot make up part of this man '' s series of over ninety works depicting the society of restoration france .  FTP  , name this french realist author of the human comedy . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-38-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-37-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-32-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-40-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-35-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-32-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-34-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-37-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-36-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-13-1
318790 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| this man wrote a novel in which verkhovensky schemes to kill ivan shatov . in another of his novels , a chinese vase is broken at a party and rogozhin murders nastassya . this author of the possessed wrote a novel whose protagonist dreams of a horse and landlady being beaten , loves sonya marmeladov , and kills alyona ivanovna , his pawnbroker .  FTP  , name this russian author who created prince myshkin in the idiot and raskolnikov in crime and punishment . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-18-0|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-22-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-36-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-18-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-27-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-22-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-33-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-33-1|02a7cc90cccd11ab4ef0f3f1433494115b0f5d1f-36-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-36-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-18-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-30-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-18-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-29-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-38-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-7-1
376911 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| as a member of the circle called le petit cénacle , he wrote peter camenzind , about an urbanite who moves to the country to emulate francis of assisi . he discussed the marriages of artists in rosshalde and used the name of narrator emil sinclair as a pseudonym to publish demian . his other characters include josef knecht , the master of the futuristic glass bead game , and the lonely harry haller .  FTP —name this author of steppenwolf and siddhartha . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-36-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-37-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-35-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-32-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-40-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-33-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-37-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-38-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-27-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-32-1
325312 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| dev ||| juliet barker argues that the victors of this battle were outnumbered at least four to one . davy gam allegedly died saving the life of the winning commander at this battle . the losing side was led by charles d'albret . it led to the treaty of troyes , which ensured that the french throne would be inherited by the victor , henry v.  FTP  , name this 1415 battle , a victory for the english longbowmen during the hundred years ' war . ||| ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-36-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-32-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-25-0|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-35-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-36-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-32-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-34-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-35-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-32-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-26-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-33-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-30-1
373932 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| dev ||| one building designed by this man was inspired by fred astaire and ginger rogers and currently stands in prague . in addition to the dancing house , this man also designed the pritzker pavillion in chicago . a monorail runs through this man '' s experience music project in seattle , while another museum designed by him is found in bilbao , spain .  FTP  , name this postmodern architect who designed the walt disney concert hall in los angeles and the guggenheim . ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-33-0|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-34-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-30-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-30-0|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-33-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-12-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-14-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-23-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-24-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-16-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-34-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-15-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-15-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-32-1
374036 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| test ||| one building designed by this man was inspired by fred astaire and ginger rogers and currently stands in prague . in addition to the dancing house , this man also designed the pritzker pavillion in chicago . a monorail runs through this man '' s experience music project in seattle , while another museum designed by him is found in bilbao , spain .  FTP  , name this postmodern architect who designed the walt disney concert hall in los angeles and the guggenheim . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-34-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-13-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-16-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-25-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-29-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-18-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-34-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-31-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-27-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-38-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-28-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-33-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-28-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-33-0|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-32-1
331323 ||| History ||| Nikita Khrushchev ||| test ||| this man served as political advisor to marshal andrey yeremenko during the siege of stalingrad , and he received the order of lenin for his supervision of the completion of the moscow subway system . he assumed power by outmaneuvering georgy malenkov , and he made a speech to the 20th party congress that denounced the excesses of stalin 's rule .  FTP  name this leader of the soviet union during the cuban missile crisis who was succeeded in power by leonid brezhnev . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-30-1|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-39-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-22-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-29-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-39-1|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-35-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-33-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-29-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-31-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-29-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-14-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-35-0
318196 ||| Science ||| Vector (mathematics and physics) ||| train ||| four-dimensional versions of these objects make up a minkowski space . the parallelogram rule is used for adding these objects . one operation involving them is only valid in three or seven dimensions , and another operation involving them uses the product of the lengths of two of them and the cosine of the angle between them . those operations are the cross product and the dot product .  FTP  , name these objects which have both magnitude and direction , unlike scalars . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-13-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-15-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-35-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-24-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-9-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-16-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-35-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-19-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-13-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-36-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-30-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-15-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-29-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-36-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-32-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-16-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-12-1
332924 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this economist criticized his country 's decision to return to the gold standard in `` the economic consequences of mr . churchill . '' that title paralleled this economist 's earlier criticism of the treaty of versailles , the economic consequences of the peace . this man 's best-known work argued against liquidationism , claiming that governments could stimulate the economy through deficit spending .  FTP  , name this british economist who wrote the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-27-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-12-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-24-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-11-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-20-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-33-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-20-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-19-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-36-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-19-1
317863 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Taoism ||| train ||| one of this religion 's `` celestial masters '' led the five pecks of rice rebellion . it believes in a jade emperor ruling over heaven , and in a principle of `` doing without doing '' or `` wu-wei . '' its founder was stopped at the western gate by yinxi , and compelled to write down the central text of this religion .  FTP  , name this chinese religion founded by laozi , which seeks accordance with `` the way . '' ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-34-1|eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-34-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-22-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-32-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-14-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-38-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-25-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-13-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-20-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-28-0
361026 ||| History ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| this winner of the 1925 nobel prize for literature was a vegetarian who opposed the abuse of animals for either scientific research or sport . a leftist , he supported the 1888 london match girl 's strike and was a prominent member of the socialist fabian society . although he was born in dublin , only one of his play 's john bull 's other island is set in ireland .  FTP  , identify this playwright `` man and superman '' and pygmalion . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-34-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-33-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-31-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-32-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-33-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-25-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-33-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-34-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-29-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-0|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-36-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-34-1
331606 ||| Science ||| Fractal ||| train ||| the hausdorff dimensions of these objects are greater than their topological dimensions . examples of these objects include the menger sponge and the sierpinski triangle , and types of them , such as the cantor set , can be created by infinitely iterating a recursive equation . these objects exhibit self-similarity on very small scales , and resemble natural features like coastline and snowflakes .  FTP  , identify these geometric spaces named by benoît mandelbrot , which contain infinitely smaller copies of themselves . ||| 06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-33-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-19-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-15-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-18-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-20-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-18-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-39-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-20-1
323395 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| thea kronborg becomes and opera singer in this author 's novel , song of the lark . in one of this writer 's novels , lena lingard becomes a dressmaker and has a brief affair with jim burden , a childhood friend of the title girl from black hawk . she wrote another novel where carl linstrum returns to nebraska after living in alaska and eventually decides to marry alexandra bergson .  FTP  , name this author of my ántonia and o pioneers ! ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-18-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-19-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-36-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-40-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-27-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-35-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-26-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-37-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-39-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-37-1
372929 ||| Science ||| Fidelio ||| test ||| the first production was interrupted by napoleon 's capture of vienna , and closed after just three performances . after heavy revisions , the second production opened in 1806 , but was withdrawn because of a dispute between the composer and his producers . at last , it became a hit in is 1814 version , although some claim the performances were ruined when the composer insisted on conducting in spite of his deafness .  FTP  , name this only opera by beethoven . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-35-1
102956 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| articles by dwight macdonald were the inspiration for this mans the responsibility of intellectuals . papers including the minimalist program and three factors in language design showcase his development of government and binding theory , while he showed the inadequacy of the probabilistic grammar models with various permutations of the words colorless green ideas sleep furiously . a student of zelig harris , this man developed his ideas of transformational generative grammars in 1957s syntactic structures .  FTP  , identify this mit linguist . ||| 10-57-1|52-15-1|47-60-1|51-55-1
607 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| this composer held a series of odd jobs in the theater and gave private lessons to support himself , nearly starving until he won the prix de rome in 1830 . he was later hired to teach music at the paris conservatory , ironic because he himself had been denied admission to the conservatory because of his late start as a musician .  FTP -name this french composer of les troyens , roman carnival , beatrice and benedict , and harold in italy . ||| 00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-32-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-34-1
12156 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| test ||| one of his last works , mysterium coniunctionis , dealt with alchemy and symbolism . he worked with eugen bleuler at the burgholzli asylum , applying word association tests to find negative , emotional , repressed content he called complexes . he resigned from the international psychoanalytic society in 1914 after breaking with freud , and differentiated between introverted and extroverted attitudes in psychological types .  FTP  , name this psychoanalyst who developed the ideas of animus and anima and the collective unconscious . ||| 37-84-1|62-64-1|52-21-1|26-84-1|53-84-1|24-76-1|28-62-1|181-71-1
339704 ||| Literature:British ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| this work begins with a word that means `` what '' and calls for attention . its three battle scenes , including one against a dragon , are each followed by a funeral scene . while fighting without a weapon , the title character of this work tears an arm from an opponent in the dining hall heorot , which was built by the danish king hrothgar .  FTP  , name this old english epic poem about a geat warrior who defeats grendel . ||| 88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-42-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-7-1|8fd59b2445807661f21fa405e4e36183f1952ab3-25-0|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-36-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-33-1|dc809e5e79016db4ea0ec28aeabb384d01915957-12-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-41-1|4f0249dcd899ea64ab003a556c512ea38e5bc7dd-45-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-22-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-38-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-27-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-22-1|a31d90bb717e125e60ce6ec7aebcc75e69b2396b-45-0|b4cf75986d30165b3b5edab41ef09371dc652273-38-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-33-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-27-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-32-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-32-1|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-42-0|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-13-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-31-1|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-39-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-31-1|bea99196f4a03261ba53b6157e9a5523f438fe03-35-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-28-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-43-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-8-0|89762575f6b9861b097958e4dd251c23939f2494-22-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-8-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-42-1|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-41-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-25-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-28-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-12-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-36-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-41-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-6-1|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-35-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-13-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-32-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-42-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-44-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-39-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-37-1|f520169ef731084de3120ba63e9b30ddc90de538-42-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-39-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-29-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-19-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-21-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-38-1|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-42-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-37-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-33-1|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-23-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-24-1|d6d5226869dc799f5940a5f3ab435c65389b3fcd-43-0|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-42-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-35-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-25-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-41-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-39-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-32-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-38-1|9de34283d27acb699a13ad15c3002a905b5b2849-37-1|9bfdc96dac6601cc17c140fbaddd210c5f9361c1-43-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-13-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-35-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-21-1|e7b7927e107e80274a32cb8494a86d5579779baf-39-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-24-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-30-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-37-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-7-1|f11362cc5dcbf1c8e8ad1537dddb98535f2cc0fc-22-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-12-1|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-30-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-31-1|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-33-1|ce55e6e639026e9448f6c5986856aea2c854bb71-37-1|b3cb9ef3c648d2c280c3bcb6f3da06590e24c5cf-29-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-30-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-35-1|eae7f0e5368ddbc53f573b8046d3256196d6ca53-31-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-37-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-38-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-33-0|473d32785f6e8f19fa178344aa5822320229f5be-44-0|bf487516628836313b353d75cdc3dc4d797fab99-31-0|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-1-0|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-8-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-39-1|40cc53787ef940b7d707e01fc834ef7db0eb2492-17-1|f3ddcfb2cec2e01b1e840c031a654471e89edb83-36-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-8-1|ece68459c49dcfbdc6757ad1155952dfef6ac0e6-29-0|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-38-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-45-1|3645d5cedeb8276a6302c57e463820bed209dbc2-41-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-39-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-12-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-22-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-39-1|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-37-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-13-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-43-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-33-1|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-21-0|0173ff2a6705662806140d828d7231e77a7eb84d-8-1|a30db85256d4435e51115efa23a5a6b371cb7b57-31-1|98b04c630334f3840f3c2b44a74e4d57225341d8-31-1|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-33-1|f56269c71589cab508f5315e008f72bc39f2f288-36-1|aadc4fb39cab4dd799a440c043c50767c5827219-44-1|df3d25d7ad42d2e1094a4e7e6ecf679fefc337c4-22-0|e140a5430d1e872a4a0a82e191dbe27b3d97e97a-7-1|ea4098eb08c16dddd3f8fb4c49f0ce8aeaba06cb-19-1|86859599d1edad3c4ef951309fdab98c0961f2ba-39-1|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-44-0|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-42-1|1a5eae86bc3a953d1e2163f55befa8392e6a241c-19-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-7-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-38-1|fa9cf924779346301c0dc2dc59b6e6745e5bac7e-28-0|1395c92d4070cdfe1460d32e6962616ec977af0c-32-1|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-39-1|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-29-1|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-18-0|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-44-1|32a41cf4fca251889136acada870164d96fb8ea7-38-1|e78c4c66cc6cebaa31f5126ae8b32468638dbf02-28-1
319052 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| one of this author 's topical plays involves trygaeus , who miraculously brings about an end to the peloponnesian war , and was written days before the peace of nicias . in addition to peace , he wrote several vicious satires of the athenian statesmen cleon , and he mocks intellectual traditions of athens in a play where strepsiades sends his son to the thinkery .  FTP  , name this ancient greek comic playwright of the wasps , lysistrata , and the clouds . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-29-1|b4cf75986d30165b3b5edab41ef09371dc652273-38-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-34-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-32-0|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-29-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-37-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-27-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-34-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-36-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-32-1
317859 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| after this figure 's nephew invented the saw , this figure jealously threw that nephew , talos , off of a cliff . this man used an ant to thread a conch shell while staying with king cocalus , with whom he conspired to kill king minos . this man escaped from imprisonment in knossos with his son , who drowned in the sea after flying too close to the sun .  FTP  , name this father of icarus who designed the labyrinth . ||| 4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-26-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-24-1|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-31-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-23-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-32-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-39-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-7-0|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-31-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-21-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-19-0|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-21-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-39-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-23-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-25-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-20-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-36-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-34-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-25-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-32-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-13-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-18-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-16-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-39-1
367091 ||| History ||| Daedalus ||| test ||| toss-up # 15 when a contest rewarded any man who could pass a thread through an intricately spiraled shell , this former architect fastened the thread to ant which he placed in the shell . he previously had designed a labyrinth to house the minotaur , and when he told ariadne how to help theseus escape , he and his son were imprisoned in the maze .  FTP  , name this man who escaped by building wings for himself and his son icarus . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-16-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-26-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-26-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-25-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-18-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-14-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-26-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-32-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-16-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-30-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-35-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-26-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-25-1
323389 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| this novel 's narrator reads a schedule in a copy of hopalong cassidy , and its protagonist does business with meyer wolfsheim . this novel 's characters frequently drive under the eyes of dr. t.j. eckleburg . a golfer named jordan baker tells the narrator about the protagonist 's love for a character who runs over myrtle wilson .  FTP  , name this novel narrated by nick carraway about the title character 's love for daisy buchanan , written by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-8-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-30-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-16-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-34-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-17-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-39-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-20-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-30-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-15-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-37-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-16-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-15-1
330458 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| this novel 's narrator reads a schedule in a copy of hopalong cassidy , and its protagonist does business with meyer wolfsheim . this novel 's characters frequently drive under the eyes of dr. t.j. eckleburg . a golfer named jordan baker tells the narrator about the protagonist 's love for a character who runs over myrtle wilson .  FTP  , name this novel narrated by nick carraway about the title character 's love for daisy buchanan , written by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-16-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-9-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-8-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-16-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-26-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-16-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-9-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-26-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-21-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-35-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-20-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-30-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-26-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-17-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-16-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-9-0|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-24-1
336798 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| test ||| this man claimed that knowledge was acquired through assimilation , accommodation , and equilibration in theorizing his `` genetic epistemology . '' he divided teaching into `` early '' and `` moral '' spheres in theorizing a `` child-centered '' view of education . another of his ideas stressed concepts like `` decentering '' and `` object permanence . ''  FTP  , name this man who theorized the concrete operational and sensorimotor stages in laying out his `` theory of cognitive development . '' ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-24-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-37-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-23-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-24-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-44-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-37-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-36-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-37-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-19-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-37-0
331637 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| in some individuals , the duct of santorini connects this organ to the duodenum , as does this organ 's main duct , which is alternatively named for wirsung . this organ 's delta and epsilon cells produce somatostatin and ghrelin , respectively . glucagon is produced by this organ 's alpha cells , which are found within the islets of langerhans . malfunction of this organ 's beta cells can cause diabetes mellitus .  FTP  , name this organ that secretes insulin . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-13-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-33-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-11-0|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-34-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-27-0|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-27-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-38-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-27-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-26-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-30-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-37-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-34-0|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-26-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-28-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-15-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-11-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-20-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-28-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-36-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-10-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-12-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-35-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-23-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-11-0
331438 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| amontons ' laws govern this phenomenon . relations for the dry form of this phenomenon were first explained by coulomb . this phenomenon results in the change of kinetic energy into heat . the magnitude of this force equals the magnitude of the normal force times this force 's namesake coefficient , which is symbolized mu and comes in static and kinetic varieties .  FTP  , name this force that opposes the motion of an object , caused by two surfaces rubbing together . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-36-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-35-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-28-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-30-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-35-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-29-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-33-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-26-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-27-1|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-31-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-15-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-35-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-1
317902 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| when the polar vortex slows , this region can undergo sudden warming . this layer is subject to the quasi-biennial oscillation . the distribution of water and another substance in this layer and an associated sublayer are explained by the brewer-dobson circulation . like the thermosphere , its temperature increases with altitude . this layer contains the ozone layer . its bottom boundary is called the tropopause , below which is the troposphere .  FTP  , name this second layer of the atmosphere . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-34-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-32-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-28-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-31-0|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-31-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-30-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-26-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-35-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-31-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-28-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-27-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-30-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-36-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-31-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-36-1
105480 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this baroque artists david depicts the youth about to hurl his stone . pope urban viii placed him in charge of architectural works at st. peters basilica , and his religious works include the allegorical damned soul and blessed soul , as well as a controversial depiction of a saint . mythological works include apollo and daphne and the rape of proserpina , as well as aeneas , anchises , and ascanius .  FTP  name this sculptor of the ecstasy of saint theresa . ||| f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-30-1|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-34-0|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-34-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-29-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-29-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-34-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-34-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-8-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-10-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-33-0|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-33-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-34-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-18-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-36-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-25-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-11-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-17-1
323269 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| this leader oversaw britain 's takeover of jamaica ; he fought john lilburne 's radical levellers , sieged drogheda while conquering ireland , and won at marston moor and naseby . a supporter of his used pride 's purge to create the rump parliament from the long parliament , and this general of the new model army ordered the execution of charles i .  FTP  , name this puritan who won the english civil war for parliament , a lord protector of england . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-35-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-41-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-26-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-27-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-15-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-28-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-26-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-32-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-18-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-34-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-38-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-20-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-31-1
330433 ||| History ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| train ||| preceded by the capture of nicosia and siege of famagusta , this battle saw fighting between wings led by mehmet suluk and barbarigo . a crisis in this battle occurred when andrea doria was lured away by ali pasha , opening up a hole in the holy league 's line . miguel de cervantes fought in this battle , and don john of austria led the victorious side .  FTP  , name this 1571 naval battle that halted ottoman expansion into the mediterranean . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-18-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-28-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-20-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-34-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-28-0|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-36-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-24-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-16-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-30-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-40-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-9-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-16-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-38-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-33-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-30-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-30-1
6843 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| salvador dali and luis bunuel were most responsible for this writer 's exposure to surrealism , which is reflected in his a poet in new york and his comic play the shoemaker 's marvelous wife . he was lifted to fame by his series of ballads romancero gitano , which embodied his theme of sexual repression , but is most famous for his three tragedies , including yerma .  FTP  name the assassinated author of the house of bernardo alba and blood wedding . ||| 2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-41-0
353244 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| one of this philosopher 's most well known works addresses the difference between a priori and a posteriori concepts in one 's understanding of the outside world . this man also analyzed aesthetic and teleological judgment in a 1790 work also known as his third critique . he proposed four cases of ethical action and spelled out the categorical imperative in the groundwork of the metaphysics of morals .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote critiques of practical and pure reason . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-3-0|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-15-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-12-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-35-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-12-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-34-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-13-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-30-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-17-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-24-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-13-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-25-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-18-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-28-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-35-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-35-1
376994 ||| History ||| Immanuel Kant ||| test ||| he made the career of johann gottlieb fichte by publishing the latter '' s attempt at a critique of all revelation . in 1770 , he claimed that the works of david hume `` awoke from dogmatic slumber . '' he went on to explain `` the starry heavens above…and the moral law within… '' in such works as the metaphysics of morals .  FTP —name this german transcendentalist who posited the categorical imperative in critique of judgment and critique of pure reason . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-19-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-36-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-36-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-22-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-35-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-35-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-22-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-33-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-35-1
337064 ||| Science ||| Polymer ||| dev ||| miktoarm star ones may provide efficient drug delivery systems , and the glass transition temperature denotes when they become brittle . flory-huggins theory models the volume they are likely to occupy . one kind of reaction to create these is governed by a redox reaction between copper bromide and copper bromide and is called controlled/living because it lacks a termination step .  FTP  , identify these macromolecules formed from a number of repeating subunits , natural examples of which include starch and cellulose . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-38-0|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-43-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-41-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-37-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-36-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-36-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-42-0|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-15-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-37-0|9f978b3f27a4e107b721fa61620875d54b0b5d16-38-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-40-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-39-0|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-17-1
365785 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| referring to metaphysics as `` enough of this kind of fiddling '' , this thinker opposed rationalism and postulated that all ideas stemmed from a combination of sense-experience and reflection . also known for political works like two treatises on civil government , he was later criticized by berkeley for the means by which the primary and secondary qualities of objects created impressions upon the `` tabula rasa '' mind .  FTP  , name this empiricist author of an essay concerning human understanding . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-33-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-24-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-39-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-26-0|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-34-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-33-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-36-0|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-33-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-31-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-24-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-36-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-33-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-31-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-24-1|fcf02c387f996231d916824eb7a54d8e010142dc-39-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-25-1
373901 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Aral Sea ||| train ||| this sea has developed into an ecological disaster over the past 50 years , and it is now divided into northern and southern parts . fed by the amu darya and syr darya rivers , these rivers were diverted from the sea into water resources for irrigation under the supervision of soviet authorities . located within the country of kazakhstan ,  FTP  , name this sea that technically was never a sea , being once one of the largest lakes in the world . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-38-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-27-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-26-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-22-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-36-0|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-30-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-33-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-40-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-40-0|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-4-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-12-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-18-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-27-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-33-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-36-0|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-39-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-30-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-29-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-38-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-39-0|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-40-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-17-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-6-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-12-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-37-0
4560 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| some of this poet 's notable works include robert of lincoln , the fountain , and the flood of years . a direct descendant of john and priscilla alden , he influenced politics as editor of the new york evening post , but is most important today for works written in his youth , including a satirical poem attacking jefferson entitled the embargo and the short poem to a waterfowl .  FTP  , who was this first great american poet most famous for thanatopsis ||| 62-78-1|14-84-1|22-84-1|46-64-1|54-71-1|24-78-1|5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-37-0
316933 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| dev ||| he wrote about an immigrant to america who teaches russian at waindell college in pnin . wordsmith college in new wye , appalachia , is the setting for another of his works , which opens with `` i was the shadow of the waxwing slain '' and mostly consists of charles kinbote '' s unreliable commentary on the titular 999-line poem .  FTP  , name this author of pale fire who depicted the `` nymphet '' dolores haze and humbert humbert in lolita . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-35-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-16-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-38-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-38-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-35-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-33-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-24-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-36-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-36-0|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-35-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-40-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-30-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-36-1
378964 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Sisyphus ||| test ||| in greek myth , he was the king of corinth and , on his deathbed , asked his wife , merope , not to make a sacrifice to the dead . this allowed him to plead with hades to return and reason with her , and his subsequent binding of thanatos , which prevented others from dying as well , is what led to his eventual punishment .  FTP  , name this greek figure forced to forever push a stone up a hill . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-26-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-34-0|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-2-0|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-36-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-35-0|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-39-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-36-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-36-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-35-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-39-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-25-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-20-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-26-0|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-36-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-33-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-35-0|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-24-0|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-34-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-12-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-36-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-35-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-18-1
323369 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Florida ||| train ||| this state has the southernmost american shad run in its longest river , the st. johns river . the southwestern part of this state is the location of the ten thousand islands and the caloosahatchee river . its biscayne national park contains an island off its southern coast , and this state contains lake okeechobee .  FTP  , name this state that contains the everglades , is indented by tampa bay , and has cities like st. petersburg , orlando , and miami . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-30-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-30-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-27-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-28-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-31-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-29-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-23-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-29-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-24-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-29-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-18-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-30-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-30-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-30-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-24-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-25-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-30-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-27-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-15-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-15-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-23-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-31-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-27-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-27-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-14-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-29-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-33-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-26-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-28-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-30-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-27-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-18-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-30-1
365445 ||| Science ||| Ether ||| train ||| notable varieties of them include cyclic ones , of which the best-known are furan and dioxane . certain large ring poly- types of this class of compounds are known as crown ones and form specific metal complexes with alkali metal cations . their cyclic types are called epoxides , and simple ones are most often formed by hydration of alkenes or dehydration of alcohols .  FTP  , name this class of organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom linked between two hydrocarbon groups . ||| 939f85e6b5dc2acc631df6ecd01e5ebc0e9e53a9-34-0|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-36-0
330398 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| train ||| derivation from the second law of thermodynamics yields that this quantity is equal to change in energy over the change in entropy . root mean square speed is defined as the square root of three times the gas constant times this quantity over molecular mass . an isothermal process is one in which this quantity stays constant . measuring the average amount of kinetic energy ,  FTP  , name this quantity that can be measured in rankines , kelvins , and degrees celsius . ||| 8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-15-0|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-15-0|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-34-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-34-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-31-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-34-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-14-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-33-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-32-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-30-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-35-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-21-0|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-34-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-28-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-27-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-32-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-29-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-35-1
318872 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| this man secured the release of thomas paine from prison by claiming his american citizenship . states admitted to the union during his presidency include alabama , illinois , and missouri . this man was the last of the virginia dynasty of presidents . his presidency lasted during the era of good feelings and saw the panic of 1819 .  FTP  , name this president who succeeded james madison and whose namesake doctrine stated that european countries should no longer colonize the americas . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-33-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-27-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-29-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-35-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-36-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-36-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-19-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-10-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-24-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-30-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-24-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-36-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-36-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-17-0|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-23-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-21-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-23-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-25-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-34-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-29-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-20-1
370242 ||| History ||| Gibraltar ||| dev ||| this colony '' s name is derived from the arabic name of a local mountain , tariq , and was originally seceded to its current administrator by the treaty of utrecht . this peninsula '' s southernmost point , europa , is 32 kilometers from the enclave of ceuta and the entire area is enclosed by the province of cádiz .  FTP  , name this northern `` pillar of hercules ; '' a strategic , `` rocky '' british colony that borders spain . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-26-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-33-0|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-26-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-21-0|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-20-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-32-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-32-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-33-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-39-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-32-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-32-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-25-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-22-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-30-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-42-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-20-0
105377 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| this man served as the last director of the bauhaus school of architecture before moving to america . lesser known works of his include the barcelona pavilion and the farnsworth house in illinois . he taught at the illinois institute of technology for 20 years and believed that architects must fully understand their materials before they can design .  FTP  name this man who believed that less is more and designed the lake shore drive apartments in chicago and new yorks seagram building . ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-30-0|cf694e16880fe4bbf047b58a333bc6d83c38ca9d-37-0|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-38-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-36-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-39-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-32-0|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-37-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-37-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-36-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-38-0|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-37-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-38-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-12-1|1b850bb110070f75ffb6072ac0c5a502980c164b-36-0
358588 ||| History ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| his residential constructions include the tugendhat house of brno , the farnsworth house in plano , illinois , and the promontory apartments . he became professor of architecture at the armour institute of technology in 1938 , five years after he finished serving in dessau and berlin as director of the bauhaus .  FTP  , identify this architect , who made his name with the german pavilion at the barcelona exposition , better known for berlins national gallery and new yorks seagram building . ||| 22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-38-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-37-0|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-37-0|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-39-0
323407 ||| Social_Science ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| in one work , this man described potato-eaters as stronger and more beautiful than bread-eaters , explained how monopolies lead to increased prices , and marveled at the division of labor in an efficient pin factory . he wrote of compatible self-interest and ethics in the theory of moral sentiments , where he introduced the idea of a self-correcting `` invisible hand '' in markets .  FTP  , name this scottish founder of classical economics , the author of the wealth of nations . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-24-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-12-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-22-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-35-0|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-35-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-28-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-22-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-30-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-20-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-21-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-30-0|15745d01d8b155870a0890333557710732ebdaac-24-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-20-1
105457 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| test ||| sopeople a thousand years from nowthis is the way we were in the provinces north of new york at the beginning of the twentieth century.this is the way we were : in our growing up and in our marrying and in our living and in our dying . this quote said by the stage manager in act i highlights one of the key themes in this american play .  FTP  name this play in three acts set in grovers corners by thornton wilder . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-26-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-28-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-25-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-26-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-35-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-35-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-28-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-33-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-27-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-27-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-36-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-38-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-37-1
367097 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| train ||| toss-up # 5 a minister of the second church of boston , he resigned over his doubts about administering the lord '' s supper and became a lecturer on such subjects as `` the philosophy of history '' and `` human nature . '' his address to the harvard phi beta kappa society , '' the american scholar , '' called for intellectual independence and helped solidify his reputation as a thinker .  FTP  , name this transcendentalist author of `` self-reliance . '' ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-32-0|fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-38-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-31-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-34-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-35-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-32-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-30-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-30-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-31-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-30-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-34-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-1
317797 ||| Literature ||| Upton Sinclair ||| train ||| this author 's most famous work features a socialist philosopher named nicholas schliemann . this author wrote the novel the presidential agent , which , like his earlier novel dragon 's teeth , features the character lanny budd . his novel oil ! formed the basis for the film there will be blood . he is best known for a novel about jurgis rudkus which was an indictment of the chicago meat packing industry .  FTP  , name this author of the jungle . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-26-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-20-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-33-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-39-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-36-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-37-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-20-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-28-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-36-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-40-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-16-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-41-0|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-26-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-34-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-20-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-29-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-27-0
318136 ||| Literature ||| Upton Sinclair ||| test ||| this author 's most famous work features a socialist philosopher named nicholas schliemann . this author wrote the novel the presidential agent , which , like his earlier novel dragon 's teeth , features the character lanny budd . his novel oil ! formed the basis for the film there will be blood . he is best known for a novel about jurgis rudkus which was an indictment of the chicago meat packing industry .  FTP  , name this author of the jungle . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-37-1|4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-28-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-28-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-34-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-36-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-44-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-33-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-26-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-35-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-31-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-28-0|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-44-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-35-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-40-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-33-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-33-1
373930 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| he represented the plaintiff in the gibbons v. ogden trial , and also represented his alma mater in the dartmouth college v. woodward case . his time as secretary of state saw his negotiation of the eastern border of the us after the aroostook war , and he also had a celebrated series of debates about protectionist tariffs with robert hayne .  FTP  , name this 19th-century politician and secretary of state from massachusetts , the namesake of a treaty with lord ashburton . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-27-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-37-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-14-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-38-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-39-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-36-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-28-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-30-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-13-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-26-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-34-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-11-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-25-1
374034 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| he represented the plaintiff in the gibbons v. ogden trial , and also represented his alma mater in the dartmouth college v. woodward case . his time as secretary of state saw his negotiation of the eastern border of the us after the aroostook war , and he also had a celebrated series of debates about protectionist tariffs with robert hayne .  FTP  , name this 19th-century politician and secretary of state from massachusetts , the namesake of a treaty with lord ashburton . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-39-0|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-26-0|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-35-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-33-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-18-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-33-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-29-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-35-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-36-0|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-37-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-21-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-17-1
108519 ||| Social_Science ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| he wrote about the varying perspectives of the english tories and liberals in the man versus the state , and argued that social evolution arose from individuation and contrasted military and industrial societies in his magnum opus social statics . but he may be best known for writing the synthetic philosophy and for his arguments regarding social darwinism that inspired william graham sumner and simon patten .  FTP  , name this man whose principles of biology included his term survival of the fittest . ||| 1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-41-0|3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-36-0|51-48-1
317653 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| test ||| this author wrote about kemal 's love for fusun in his most recent novel , the museum of innocence . he wrote a novel about an italian scholar who becomes a teacher to the hoja , entitled the white castle . he also wrote a novel in which ka travels to a town to investigate a series of suicides , and gets involved in a debate about headscarves .  FTP  , name this nobel-winning turkish author of snow and my name is red . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-38-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-31-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-13-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-38-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-34-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-37-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-24-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-0
323276 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| this author 's a history of new york is narrated by diedrich knickerbocker , and under the pseudonym geoffrey crayon , this author wrote a story in which the title character pledged allegiance to george iii after waking up twenty years into the future . in another of his works , brom bones marries katrina van tassel after the disappearance of ichabod crane .  FTP  , name this author of `` rip van winkle '' and `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-6-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-16-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-9-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-31-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-15-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-31-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-37-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-27-1|3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-31-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-10-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-22-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-30-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-12-1
330221 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| one form of this property is divided by thermal diffusivity in expression of the prandtl number . when this property 's value equals zero , the navier-stokes equations simplify into euler 's equations , and the reynolds number is the ratio of inertial forces to this property . its kinematic variety is measured in stokes , while its dynamic variety is measured in poise . newtonian fluids have a constant value of ,  FTP  , what measure of a fluid 's resistance to flow ||| 09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-26-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-38-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-37-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-34-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-19-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-38-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-34-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-19-0|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-37-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-41-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-38-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-40-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-38-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-30-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-37-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-40-0
332520 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| one work by this thinker argues for a system of `` perfect equality '' and posits that freedom good for men is also good for women . this man asserted that the individual is sovereign and insists that governments follow the `` harm principle '' in another work . this author of the subjection of women argued that all ethical principles must stem from the `` greatest happiness '' principle .  FTP  , name this english philosopher who wrote on liberty and utilitarianism . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-25-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-33-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-32-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-37-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-36-0|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-34-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-37-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-38-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-36-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-29-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-39-0|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-35-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-35-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-37-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-37-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-32-1
105657 ||| History ||| Paraguay ||| test ||| militia leaders pedro juan cabellero and fulgencio yegros declared its independence in 1811 , and it was ruled by jose de francia for twenty-seven years under the byname el supremo . under the leadership of francisco solano lopez , this nation lost over half of its population in the 1865 through 1870 war of the triple alliance , and it also fought the chaco war with bolivia .  FTP  name this south american country , ruled from 1954 through 1989 by alfredo stroessner . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-29-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-34-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-29-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-37-0|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-33-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-23-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-26-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-29-0|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-37-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-27-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-24-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-33-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-40-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-26-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-24-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-27-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-35-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-36-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-40-0
378135 ||| Science ||| Prime number ||| train ||| the green-tao theorem states that there exist finitely long arithmetic sequences of these numbers , and the function pi of n denotes the nth one of these numbers . the lucas-lehmer test identifies whether or not mersenne numbers have this property , and they can be identified by the sieve of erastosthenes . euclid proved that there were infinitely many of ,  FTP  , what numbers , which are only divisible by one and themselves , the only even one of which is two ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-25-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-21-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-30-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-24-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-27-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-31-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-23-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-22-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-33-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-27-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-27-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-32-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-5-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-33-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-7-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-23-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1
11546 ||| Social_Science ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| set in the house of the wealthy aristocrat cephalus , it begins as a discussion of the benefits of wealth . though the gruff sophist thrasymachus attempts to pin down socrates and force him to abandon his relentless question-and-answer method , thrasymachus is eventually forced to defend his belief that `` might is right , and justice is the interest of the stronger. ``  FTP -name this platonic dialogue that introduces the concept of the philosopher-king and contains the allegory of the cave . ||| 14-81-1|73-81-1|71-62-1
318336 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| train ||| this one time leader of the salo republic caused king zog i to utter the words `` oh god , it was so short '' upon that man 's fleeing albanian soil . he promoted agriculture through his `` battle for grain '' policy . this man lost power following the second battle of el alamein , which loosened the hold on north africa that this man had achieved after his invasion of ethiopia .  FTP  , name this fascist ruler of italy . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-7-0|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-9-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-34-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-41-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-36-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-18-0|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-30-0|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-36-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-34-1|ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-37-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-36-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-36-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-36-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-15-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-35-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-27-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-30-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-27-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-35-1
343250 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Odysseus ||| train ||| ajax the greater went mad after this man received the armor of achilles . hermes gave this man the herb moly to protect him from the magic of the witch circe , who then told him about the dangers of scylla and charybdis . he was trapped by the nymph calypso for seven years , during which his son telemachus searched for him .  FTP  , name this greek figure who spent ten years at sea trying to return to his wife penelope . ||| 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194319 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| the ran protein is used for the transport of materials in and out of the pores of this organelle . observed with hoechst and dapi staining , this organelle , when found in tumors , contains cajal bodies . continuous with the rough endoplasmic reticulum , this organelle is the site of histone proteins , as well as the production of ribosomes and transcription of dna . not found in prokaryotes ,  FTP  , name this `` control center '' of the cell . ||| 6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-40-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-22-0|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-35-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-23-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-36-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-12-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-27-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-33-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-33-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-31-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-23-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-30-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-33-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-32-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-35-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-32-0|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-40-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-33-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-31-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-35-1
367175 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| toss-up # 18 he was widely believed to be the illegitimate son of the noted diplomat talleyrand , a family friend whom he clearly resembled . he saw himself as anti- romantic and disliked the work of contemporaries hugo , balzac , and berlioz . he only achieved acclaim late in life , long after he had painted both his medeas , death of sardanapalus , and women of algiers .  FTP  name the artist of the 1830 masterpiece liberty leading the people . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-29-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-36-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-34-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-30-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-30-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-30-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-34-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-30-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-34-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-32-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-22-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-0|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-30-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-31-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-1
375686 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Aristotle ||| test ||| francis bacon '' s novum organum criticized this thinker , and the title was itself a reference to this thinker '' s organon . this philosopher claimed virtues such as courage formed a golden mean between excess and deficiency in one work . this founder of the peripatetic school discussed tragedy '' s use of mimesis and catharsis in another work .  FTP  , name this ancient greek philosopher who wrote poetics and the nicomachean ethics in addition to teaching alexander the great . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-39-1|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-41-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-41-0|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-36-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-37-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-34-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-5-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-39-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-32-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-36-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-34-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-35-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-37-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-32-1
318012 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| train ||| this god was honored at the festival of thargelia , in which two ugly men of athens were draped in figs and cast out of the community . this god purified himself in the waters of the pineios river after killing python . he flayed marsyas and gave king midas asses ' ears after midas voted for marsyas over this god in a lyre playing contest .  FTP  , daphne was turned into a laurel after being chased by what greek god of music ||| fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-38-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-25-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-26-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-36-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-25-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-1-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-32-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-32-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-39-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-37-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-31-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-32-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-38-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-32-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-25-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-25-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-26-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-38-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-26-0|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-33-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1
378917 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| this author wrote of a child 's encounter with a native american who commits suicide in his short story `` indian camp '' , and described the ex-prizefighter ad francis in `` the battler '' . more famous for other short stories such as `` hills like white elephants '' and `` the snows of kilimanjaro , '' he also wrote a novel about the relationship between catherine barkley and frederic henry .  FTP  , name this author of a farewell to arms . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-30-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-24-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-26-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-38-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-31-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-25-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-14-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-14-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-25-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-26-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-33-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-24-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-31-1
316930 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Kenya ||| train ||| this country 's city of garissa lies on the tana river . its capital is home to a large slum named kibera . its western border is the site of mount elgon , and its namesake mountain is the second-highest mountain in africa . it contains the coastal cities of malindi and mombasa . it shares lake turkana with its neighbor to the north , ethiopia , and also borders tanzania and somalia .  FTP  , name this country whose capital is nairobi . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-39-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-27-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-33-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-27-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-31-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-30-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-24-0|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-24-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-23-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-16-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-25-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-37-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-35-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-36-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-21-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-24-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-29-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-10-0|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-38-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-34-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-12-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-18-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-26-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-34-0|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-37-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-28-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-26-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-28-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-34-1
316774 ||| History ||| Alabama ||| train ||| the so called `` children '' s crusade '' in this state caused malcolm x to say , `` real men do n't put their children on the firing line . '' one of its cities had a commissioner of public safety named bull connor . vivian malone jones and james hood were temporarily blocked in their attempt to enter a university in this state by its governor standing in the schoolhouse door .  FTP  , name this state governed by george wallace . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-41-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-44-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-44-0|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-9-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-38-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-35-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-36-0|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-46-0|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-37-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-11-0|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-41-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-35-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-29-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-0|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-24-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-36-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-42-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-37-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-34-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-10-1
317151 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Aeneas ||| test ||| this figure 's enemies included camilla of the volsci and turnus of the rutuli , whom he defeated to avenge pallas . his father was a mortal lover of aphrodite , whom he carried on his back out of a burning city . his son ascanius founded alba longa , a precursor of rome . after landing at carthage , he had an affair with dido , whom he later spurned .  FTP  , name this hero of an epic poem by virgil . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-33-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-37-0|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-31-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-28-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-19-0|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-29-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-11-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-40-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-36-0|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-37-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-10-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-39-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-11-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-32-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-26-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-40-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-34-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-32-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-38-1
382347 ||| History ||| Giovanni Boccaccio ||| train ||| his scholarly works include on mountains and an analysis of classical myth , on the genealogy of the gods , both written in latin prose . sometimes accused of misogyny for his last literary work , corbaccio , he also wrote the first major western collection of biographies of females : on famous women . his magnum opus features stories about ser cepperello , griselda , and filippa .  FTP  , who wrote of refugees passing time during the black death in the decameron ||| 4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-36-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-36-0|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-38-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-38-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-13-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-36-0|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-15-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-11-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-38-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-36-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-30-0
332756 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this man coined the term `` peak experiences , '' which are moments of instense satisfaction . he outlined his theory in the book towards a psychology of being , which is representative of his humanist psychological practices . in his major theory , once a person meets his physiological , security , belonging , and esteem needs , then it may be possible for him to achieve self-actualization .  FTP  , name this psychologist who developed the `` hierarchy of needs . '' ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-28-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-39-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-33-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-33-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-12-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-27-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-19-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-7-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-27-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-36-0|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-35-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-37-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-11-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-12-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-32-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-27-1
376068 ||| History ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| in 1970 her uncle was elected the first socialist president of her native country . born in peru , she later fled to venezuela when her uncle was killed in 1975 by the pinochet regime , and eventually settled in the united states . among her books are paula , written as a letter to her dying daughter , and in the house of the spirits , originally written as a letter to her dying grandfather .  FTP  , who is this chilean writer ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-32-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-32-1|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-30-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-16-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-33-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-36-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-9-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-36-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-20-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-10-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-30-1
331581 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| this author experimented with characters speaking their inner thoughts aloud in a play about nina leeds , strange interlude . in another of his plays , theodore hickman attempts to convince people in harry hope 's bar to give up their `` pipe dreams . '' this author wrote about his morphine-addicted mother and depicted himself as edmund in his play about the tyrone family .  FTP  , name this american playwright of the iceman cometh and long day 's journey into night . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-20-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-38-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-36-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-18-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-15-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-34-0|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-33-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-29-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-37-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-14-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-34-0
323147 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| during his tenure , the federal trade commission was created , and the federal farm loan act was passed , as was the clayton antitrust act . during this man 's presidency , woman 's suffrage was achieved and the federal reserve was created . he tried to make the world safe for democracy at versailles with his fourteen points .  FTP  , name this president of the united states from 1912-1920 , who served while america was involved in world war i . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-29-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-18-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-29-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-15-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-21-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-16-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-18-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-21-0|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-17-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-9-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-31-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-33-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-14-0|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-11-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-24-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-31-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-23-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-13-1
323458 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Buenos Aires ||| train ||| this city 's downtown square was historically the site of marches of the mothers of `` los desaparecidos ; '' that square is the plaza de mayo . the teatro colón and casa rosada are found in this city whose residents are called porteños . this city is the capital of a country that claims ownership of the british-controlled falkland islands .  FTP  , name this south american city located across the rio de la plata from uruguay , the capital of argentina . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-25-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-23-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-32-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-33-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-38-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-34-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-37-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-20-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-33-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-36-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-42-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-39-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-38-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-29-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-33-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-29-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-20-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-35-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-33-0|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-29-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-38-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-14-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-28-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-21-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-38-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-37-1
2795 ||| History ||| Third Crusade ||| train ||| one of its three leaders died of drowning while crossing anatolia . another was taken prisoner in austria and ransomed by emperor henry vi . called in response to the battle of hittim , its major accomplishment was the conclusion of an agreement whereby the safety of pilgrims was safeguarded in the holy land . it failed , however , in its goal to retake jerusalem .  FTP  name this 1189-1192 effort led by frederick i , richard i , and philip ii . ||| 64-84-0|30-84-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-18-1|62-64-0|113-27-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-35-1|20-78-1|46-84-0|28-30-1|60-28-1|73-84-1
318787 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Utah ||| train ||| this state contains the northern part of lake powell and the northwestern part of this state is home to the bonneville salt flats . this state , originally proposed as part of a larger state called deseret , has its population centered in north central cities like orem and provo . the capital of this state is home to a massive temple for the church of latter day saints .  FTP  , name this western u.s. state with capital at salt lake city . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-28-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-36-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-36-1|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-17-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-35-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-34-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-14-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-22-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-35-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-28-1|d3d3551ef48c8972edd885f0c5b3b776a1f46152-40-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-35-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-36-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-18-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-21-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-33-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-12-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-39-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-15-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-15-0|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-27-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-20-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-34-1|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-31-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-36-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-18-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-16-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-34-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-29-1
331531 ||| Science ||| Momentum ||| train ||| free-particle solutions to the schrodinger equation are eigenstates of this quantity 's namesake operator . for massless objects , this quantity is equal to the energy over the speed of light . the change in this quantity is known as impulse , and it is conserved in both inelastic and elastic collisions . the original formulation of newton 's second law states that its first derivative is equal to force .  FTP  , identify this product of mass and velocity , denoted p . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-38-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-21-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-10-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-25-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-28-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-12-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-26-0|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-20-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-20-0|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-15-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-34-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-28-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-40-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-38-0|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-37-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-42-0
2746 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| after the death of sigismund ii augustus , the last of the jagiellonian line , the nobles in this nation elected henry of valois , the future henry iii of france , as king . later elected rulers included members of the swedish vasa line , and from 1674 to 1696 the great hetman john iii sobieski , who defeated the turks seizing vienna in 1683 .  FTP  , name this nation which continued electing kings until it was partitioned out of existence . ||| 98-68-1|31-73-1|cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-42-0|24-25-1
378910 ||| History ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| train ||| her first owners , john and susannah , purchased her in massachusetts around 1760 and saw that she she was educated in classical language and mythology . in 1772 , she had to prove herself in court for a publication in 1767 , as the colonists could not accept that a woman possessed such poetic ability . criticized by thomas jefferson ,  FTP  , name this author of `` to his excellency george washington '' , the first african-american female published in america . ||| 688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-31-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-24-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-2-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-35-0|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-35-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-27-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-36-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-13-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-11-1
378942 ||| History ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| train ||| her first owners , john and susannah , purchased her in massachusetts around 1760 and saw that she she was educated in classical language and mythology . in 1772 , she had to prove herself in court for a publication in 1767 , as the colonists could not accept that a woman possessed such poetic ability . criticized by thomas jefferson ,  FTP  , name this author of `` to his excellency george washington '' , the first african-american female published in america . ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-20-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-36-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-39-0|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-27-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-28-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-25-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-34-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-39-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-39-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-32-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-37-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-39-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-22-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-17-0
323474 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| this author wrote a poem in which he asks his beloved to `` come live with me and be my love . '' this author of `` the passionate shepherd to his love '' wrote a play in which abigail is poisoned by her father barabas . in another of this writer 's plays , the magicians cornelius and valdes help the title character summon mephistophilis .  FTP  , which elizabethan playwright and contemporary of shakespeare penned the jew of malta and doctor faustus ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-35-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-18-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-14-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-37-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-32-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-31-0|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-36-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-16-1|1501325277fff0e58c869cacf4da70f2b8d2057c-37-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-36-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-35-1
5261 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| at the age of 16 , he wrote the manuscript `` memoirs of a mad man , '' which related his passion for elisa schlesinger , a passion he would finally reveal to her 35 years later . elisa became the model for his character marie arnoux , who is lusted after by frederic moreau in a novel set around the revolution of 1848 .  FTP  , name this french author of the sentimental education who is more famous of his madame bovary . ||| 4-84-1|203-81-1|64-78-1|34-84-1|104-64-1|120-84-1|166-67-0|354-84-1|7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-34-1|58-84-1|102-84-1|113-84-1|131-84-1|134-59-1|19-82-1|26-80-1|348-81-1|145-84-1|79-84-1|118-84-1
333389 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| some of this thinker 's lesser known works include `` what are poets for '' and `` the origin of the work of art . '' he succeeded edmund husserl as the chair of philosophy at freiburg university , where he delivered the speech `` what is metaphysics '' his key idea consists of a person 's existentiality , fallenness and thrownness , and is called dasein .  FTP  , name this nazi-sympathizing german philosopher who never finished his magnum opus being and time . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-11-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-11-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-34-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-34-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-36-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-32-0|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-43-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-43-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-40-0|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-36-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-39-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-35-0|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-16-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-40-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-40-0
337314 ||| Science ||| Linus Pauling ||| train ||| a ramachandran plot can be constructed by extending a set of rules , developed by this scientist and corey , which deals with the conformation and configuration of the polypeptide backbone . this scientist demonstrated that a defect in hemoglobin was the cause of sickle cell anemia , and he was the first to propose the concept of orbital hybridization .  FTP  , name this scientist who recommended a high intake of vitamin c , and won nobel prizes in both chemistry and peace . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-38-0|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-34-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-42-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-37-0|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-25-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-32-0|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-39-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-22-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-41-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-6-0
317420 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| with the ussr , this man sent troops to the republican side of the yemeni civil war . he joined his country with syria in the united arab republic . he joined muhammad naguib to depose king farouk with the free officers movement . this african co-founder of the non-aligned movement lost the six-day war , built the aswan high dam , and nationalized the suez canal .  FTP  , name this man who preceded anwar sadat as president of egypt during the 1960s . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-27-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-19-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-39-0|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-38-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-31-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-32-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-27-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-0|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-16-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-24-1
338387 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| with the ussr , this man sent troops to the republican side of the yemeni civil war . he joined his country with syria in the united arab republic . he joined muhammad naguib to depose king farouk with the free officers movement . this african co-founder of the non-aligned movement lost the six-day war , built the aswan high dam , and nationalized the suez canal .  FTP  , name this man who preceded anwar sadat as president of egypt during the 1960s . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-16-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-23-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-20-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-31-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-41-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-37-0|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-35-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-19-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-37-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-19-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-42-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-30-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-25-1
330324 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Socrates ||| dev ||| one example of this man 's namesake paradox states that no one desires evil , and he taught the leader of the pro-spartan thirty tyrants , critias . this man discusses the meaning of justice in one student 's dialogue the republic , and his namesake method describes a dialectic means of cross-examination .  FTP  , name this greek philosopher whose defense before his death from drinking hemlock after being tried for corrupting the youth of athens was recorded by plato in the apology . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-26-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-37-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-23-0|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-29-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-23-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-29-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-37-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-10-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-16-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-33-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-29-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-31-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-40-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-35-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-33-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-23-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-34-1
1621 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| dev ||| ten years after resigning from the senate , when none of the party leaders could get a majority at the democratic convention because of factional rivalries , this man emerged as the compromise candidate . this almost unknown candidate swept the country in the elections and vainly tried to preserve the peace by nominating a diverse cabinet , including both caleb cushing and jefferson davis .  FTP  , name this us president , who approved the gadsden purchase and ineptly handled the kansas-nebraska affair . ||| 164-85-0|37-71-0|0-79-0|11-68-1|9-85-0|122-85-0|3-75-0|28-73-0|70-83-1|66-85-0|181-85-0
365820 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| test ||| later in life , his wife jane constantly wrote letters to their dead son , bennie , and he befriended nathaniel hawthorne while attending bowdoin college . a brigadier general in the mexican-american war , his friend jefferson davis eventually served as his secretary of war after he and his running mate rufus king defeated the whig candidate winfield scott .  FTP  , identify this namesake of a college in new hampshire , whose victory in the 1852 election made him our fourteenth president . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-29-1|873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-41-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-41-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-25-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-40-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-40-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-19-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-38-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-30-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-42-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-41-0|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-37-0|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-24-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-41-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-42-0
9108 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| John Dalton ||| test ||| his rule of greatest simplicity postulated that if two elements form only one compound , than the compound has the simplest composition : one atom of each element . his most famous theory includes lavoisier 's postulate of the conservation of mass and explains proust 's law of definite proportions . his law states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is the sum of the partial pressures .  FTP  , name this english chemist who proposed the atomic theory of matter . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-21-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-17-1
378432 ||| Science ||| Sulfur ||| train ||| chemistry this element is often used in fungicides , and it is combined with charcoal and saltpeter to make gunpowder . it is in many minerals , such as galena , pyrite , and cinnabar . though it is odorless in its pure form , it is associated with bad odors and used to be known as brimstone . name this element , often found in acid rain , with atomic weight 32 and atomic number 16 that is represented by a capital s . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-34-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-22-0|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-29-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-13-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-18-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-36-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-19-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-36-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-25-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-15-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-16-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-16-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-22-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-1-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-34-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-17-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-18-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-34-1
337378 ||| History ||| Norway ||| train ||| after serving as prime minister of this nation , gro harlem brundtland became the director-general of the who , and liberal prime minister johan sverdrup attempted to place more power in the storting in this country in the nineteenth century . the government of this nation oversaw secret negotiations between israel and the plo in 1993 , and its nasjonal samling party was led by vidkun quisling .  FTP  , name this scandinavian country whose capital 's name was changed from christiana to oslo . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-37-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-37-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-31-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-21-0|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-33-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-34-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-35-0|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-37-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-32-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-36-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-33-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-33-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-11-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-29-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-23-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-12-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-36-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-23-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-29-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-32-1
336620 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| test ||| the protagonist stays with her aunt and uncle , the gardiners , in london after rejecting a proposal from the pompous william collins , who ends up marrying her best friend charlotte lucas . the soldier george wickham is revealed as a liar when he elopes with the protagonist 's sister lydia , and another of the protagonist 's sisters , jane , marries mr. bingley .  FTP  name this novel in which elizabeth bennet marries fitzwilliam darcy , a work of jane austen . ||| 2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-24-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-31-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-34-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-20-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-38-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-36-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-38-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-18-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-35-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-22-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-10-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-35-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-10-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-12-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-37-0
590 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| modest mussorgsky 's pictures at an exhibition was originally a piano piece before it was orchestrated by this person . because of the tonal color , harmonies , and mood of much of his music , he is often associated with the french impressionistic composer claude debussy . his impressionistic leanings can be heard in his orchestral suite rhapsodie espagnole , as well as his ballet pavane for a dead infanta .  FTP  , name this french composer of the celebrated orchestral piece bolero . ||| 151-24-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-15-1|152-75-1|47-28-1|12-20-1|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-40-1|9-24-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-32-1|51-85-1
314940 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this psychologist planted letters in public places in his `` lost letter '' experiment . he conducted an experiment in which participants where asked to forward letters to acquaintances . that experiment , the small world experiment , popularized the idea of `` six degrees of separation . '' in his most famous experiment , an actor claiming to have a heart condition was quizzed on word pairs .  FTP  , name this psychologist who tested obedience by asking participants to administer electric shocks . ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-39-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-6-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-9-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-6-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-39-0|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-39-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-13-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-7-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-9-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-8-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-6-1
330417 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer wrote `` anitra 's dance '' and `` solveig 's song '' in one work , and his piano concerto is in a minor . wedding day at troldhaugen and to the spring are among his set of 66 pieces for solo piano . this composer of lyric pieces and the holberg suite also wrote `` morning mood '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king . ''  FTP  , name this norwegian composer of the ibsen-inspired peer gynt suites . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-16-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-31-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-12-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-37-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-12-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-12-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-8-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-40-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-23-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-41-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-27-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-14-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-35-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-15-1
357848 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Macbeth ||| train ||| he was defeated and killed at lumphanan in 1057 , after an invasion from england made possible by the assistance of earl siward of northumbria . probably the grandson of kenneth ii , he took power after killing the king in 1040 , and defeated a revolt led by crinan , the father of his predecessor .  FTP  , identify this king of the scots , who was killed by malcolm canmore , the son of the king he had killed , duncan i . ||| e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-27-0|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-38-1
367372 ||| Literature ||| Gabriel García Márquez ||| dev ||| the title event of one of this author 's works is the passing of santiago nasar , and in another work , the widowed fermina daza reunites with an early love , florentino ariza . in his most famous work , the gypsy melquíades leaves behind coded parchments that foretell the plot , including the birth of the pigtailed colonel aureliano in the town of macondo . name this colombian author of love in the time of cholera and one hundred years of solitude . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-30-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-25-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-43-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-39-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-33-0|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-33-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-35-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-10-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-12-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-25-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-35-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-23-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-33-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-19-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-30-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-25-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-10-1
8531 ||| Science:Biology ||| Liver ||| train ||| sufferers of caroli disease often show symptoms of vomiting because of this organ 's enlargement , while receiving a transplant of healthy one improved the condition of some sufferers of criggler-najjar syndrome . cavernous hemangiomata are the most common type of tumor found in it , while steatosis is caused by the accumulation of fat in its major component cells , and is a common condition among the obese and alcoholics .  FTP  , name this organ , whose more common disorders include cirrhosis . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-35-0|10-85-1|242-85-1|14-76-1|42-85-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-37-1|88-85-0|119-75-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-37-1
677 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| failed romances helped inspire this composer 's song cycle lieder eines fahrenden gesellen and the cantata das klagende lied . director of the imperial opera of vienna from 1897-1907 , his death fixation helped shape his kindertotenlieder , or `` songs on the death of children '' , and a year after his cancer diagnosis he wrote song of the earth .  FTP  , name this austrian-jewish composer best-known for the titan symphony , the resurrection symphony , and the symphony of a thousand . ||| 30-22-1|12-21-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-28-1|9-24-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-27-1|51-68-1|3-34-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-17-1
353001 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| lewis thomas wrote an essay contemplating this composer 's ninth symphony . one of the last german romantic composers , he developed a friendship with richard strauss . his music consists mostly of lieder , which are incorporated into his symphonies . the adagietto from his fifth was played at jfk 's funeral and was used as a theme in the movie death in venice .  FTP  , name this composer , also known for his eighth symphony , the symphony of a thousand . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-20-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-36-1
194233 ||| Science ||| Electric field ||| train ||| the energy density of this field is given by the equation one-half the permittivity times the absolute value of the field vector squared . in contrast to bipolar-junction transistors , field-effect transistors use this field to control the conductivity of the channels in the semiconducting material . the si units of this field are newtons per coulomb . when this field moves , it produces a magnetic field .  FTP  , name this field , characterized by the effect it has on charged particles . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-18-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-28-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-35-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-35-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-33-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-35-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-28-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-33-0|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-35-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-33-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-28-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-30-1
356785 ||| Science ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| deep sky objects in it include the m43 and m78 , as well as the diffuse nebula m42 , which is visible to the naked eye and shares its name . it also contains the horsehead nebula , a site of star formation . located near the constellations of taurus and gemini , its brightest stars are the blue supergiant rigel and the variable red supergiant betelgeuse .  FTP  , identify this constellation known as the hunter and readily identifiable by its three-star belt . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-26-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-38-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-36-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-13-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-35-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-40-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-34-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-33-0|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-7-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-35-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-34-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-1
317570 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels sees the title character tracked by jacques moran after he had traveled across the countryside on a bike , killing a woman 's dog and even murdering an acquaintance . that novel , molloy , is part of his namesake trilogy . he is better known for plays , such as one in which two characters encounter lucky and pozzo while awaiting a character who never appears .  FTP  , name this irish dramatist of waiting for godot . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-21-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-31-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-32-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-33-0|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-31-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-43-0|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-34-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-14-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-43-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-36-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-34-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-32-1
318210 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| dev ||| one of this author 's novels sees the title character tracked by jacques moran after he had traveled across the countryside on a bike , killing a woman 's dog and even murdering an acquaintance . that novel , molloy , is part of his namesake trilogy . he is better known for plays , such as one in which two characters encounter lucky and pozzo while awaiting a character who never appears .  FTP  , name this irish dramatist of waiting for godot . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-31-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-21-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-39-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-22-0|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-33-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-31-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-30-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-43-0|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-22-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-41-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-33-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-29-0
348588 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this composer 's solo piano pieces include `` l'isle joyeuse , '' and his `` symphonic sketches '' include `` play of the waves . '' he was inspired by the symbolist poet stephane mallarme for a work that opens with a chromatic flute solo , though this composer of la mer is most famous for the third movement of his suite bergamasque .  FTP  , name this impressionist composer of prelude to the afternoon of a faun and `` clair de lune . '' ||| c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-36-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-14-1|7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-34-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-38-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-39-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-16-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-33-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-36-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-30-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-19-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-35-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-21-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-22-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-16-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-35-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-37-1
319216 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this figure fought off rhoikos and hylaios , two centaurs who tried to rape her . this daughter of iasius fathered parthenopaeus , one of the seven against thebes . after having sex in cybele '' s temple , she is turned into a lion . raised by a she-bear , this figure loses a footrace after three apples are thrown at her by her opponent hippomenes . she also helps meleager kill the calydonian boar .  FTP  , name this only female argonaut . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-25-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-28-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-41-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-17-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-33-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-23-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-10-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-26-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-37-0|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-42-0|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-34-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-16-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-37-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-37-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-41-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-20-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-9-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-40-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-25-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-27-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-16-1
319651 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this figure fought off rhoikos and hylaios , two centaurs who tried to rape her . this daughter of iasius fathered parthenopaeus , one of the seven against thebes . after having sex in cybele '' s temple , she is turned into a lion . raised by a she-bear , this figure loses a footrace after three apples are thrown at her by her opponent hippomenes . she also helps meleager kill the calydonian boar .  FTP  , name this only female argonaut . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-28-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-42-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-37-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-19-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-26-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-26-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-40-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-24-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-42-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-11-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-42-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-21-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-28-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-26-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-8-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-12-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-27-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-27-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-26-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-41-0|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-28-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-37-0
361002 ||| Literature ||| Miles Davis ||| train ||| born in the st. louis suburb of alton , an early teacher of his taught him his distinctive style of playing without any vibrato . in the mid-1940s , he set off for new york and became the newest trumpeter in charlie parker '' s band . he would later break sharply from that bebop style on fusion records such as in a silent way and sorcerer .  FTP  , name this legendary jazz trumpet player behind classic records such as kind of blue . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-36-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-37-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-39-0|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-26-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-36-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-38-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-36-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-23-0|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-29-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-35-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-37-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-27-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-36-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-35-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-37-1
360976 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| test ||| his first novel was a failure , a story based on the life of the pirate henry morgan . his second book , the pastures of heaven , was no more successful , but it was his first novel set in monterey , california , where he would later set stories like tortilla flat and cannery row .  FTP  , name this masterful american author , the genius behind such works as the pearl , east of eden , and the grapes of wrath . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-19-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-28-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-26-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-36-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-34-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-36-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-39-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-17-0|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-35-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-29-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-28-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-30-0|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-28-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-15-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-35-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-26-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-13-0
373153 ||| History ||| Joseph Haydn ||| test ||| when he was 17 , he cut off another boy 's pigtail , and was dismissed from the choir school of st. stephen 's cathedral in vienna . he found a sponsor in count morzin , for whom he composed his first symphony and `` la chasse '' string quartet .  FTP  , who was this classical composer better known for works he composed for the esterhazy family , including the cecilia mass , hornsignal symphony , the creation oratorio , and the farewell symphony ||| d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-38-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-37-0
108666 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| after writing his treatise on probability , he contributed to the cambridge cash-balance theory of money with his publication tract on monetary reform , and responded to the treaty of versailles in his the economic consequences of the peace . however , it was the work of richard kahn that resulted in his major idea , namely the multiplier effect arising from governmental spending .  FTP  , name this british economist and author of the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 47-85-1|8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-35-1
331311 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this economist wrote a treatise on probability , and argued against deflation policies in a tract on monetary reform . he criticized the treaty of versailles in the economic consequences of the peace , and wrote about the consumption function in another work . in that work , this man proposed that a combination of tax cuts and increased government spending could counteract a depression .  FTP  , name this british economist who wrote the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-36-0|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-23-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-22-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-29-1|1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-20-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-21-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-15-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-22-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-30-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-40-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-14-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-9-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-36-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-38-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-31-1
108628 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| test ||| this authors critical works include esthtique du mal and the necessary angel . 1937 saw this writers picasso-inspired the man with the blue guitar . fond of calling his oeuvre the whole of his first book , harmonium , this poet outlined the tenets of writing as art in notes toward a supreme fiction .  FTP  , name this american poet of le monocle de mon oncle , sunday morning , and the emperor of ice-cream who spent much of his time selling insurance . ||| 92-71-1|37-83-1|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-33-0|52-25-1|126-57-1|102-52-1|22-27-1|56-57-1|84-66-1|96-78-1|135-85-0
314593 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| these particles are solvated in strongly reducing solutions , such as that used in the birch reduction . the charge of these particles was measured in an experiment that balanced the gravitational and buoyant forces acting on drops of oil against their interaction with an electric field ; that experiment was conducted by robert millikan .  FTP  , name these negatively charged first-generation leptons discovered by j. j. thomson , which are found in the atom in a `` cloud '' around the nucleus . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-34-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-23-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-23-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-26-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-19-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-22-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-33-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-36-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-22-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-35-1
360802 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| test ||| along with an anti-neutrino , it is a product of beta decay . a lepton with spin ½ , this particle is thought to be indivisible . the famous double slit experiment showed that this particle produced interference patterns similar to light . its antiparticle , the positron , was the first antimatter particle to be detected .  FTP  , name this elementary particle that was discovered in experiments conducted in 1897 by j. j. thompson and that can be found orbiting the nucleus . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-21-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-15-1|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-34-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-33-0|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-20-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-30-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-16-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-35-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-28-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-25-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-38-0|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-35-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-22-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-20-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-20-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-10-0|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-25-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-27-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-11-0|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-37-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-14-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-21-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-11-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-22-0
378897 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| test ||| his mother was wed to his father because zeus learned of the prophecy that if he had married thetis the son would be stronger than the father , resulting in another overturn of order . the result was that this son of peleus became the best human fighter ever . homer does not mention the most famous trait of ,  FTP  , this hero of the iliad who was killed fighting for troy who was allegedly invulnerable except for one spot on his body . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-26-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-31-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-35-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-36-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-35-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-29-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-35-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-22-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-33-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-36-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-30-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-24-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-29-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-33-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-25-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-9-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-36-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-30-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-33-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-24-0|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-28-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-35-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-33-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-0
317521 ||| Literature ||| Thornton Wilder ||| dev ||| one play by this author features a maid named sabina and takes place partially in new jersey and partially during the ice age . he also wrote a novel about several characters affected by the collapse of a bridge in peru . this author of the skin of our teeth also wrote a play about emily webb , george gibbs , and other residents of grover 's corners .  FTP  , name this author of the bridge of san luis rey and our town . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-30-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-27-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-29-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-31-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-31-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-27-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-24-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-26-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-17-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-19-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-35-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-35-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-28-0
318314 ||| Literature ||| Thornton Wilder ||| train ||| one play by this author features a maid named sabina and takes place partially in new jersey and partially during the ice age . he also wrote a novel about several characters affected by the collapse of a bridge in peru . this author of the skin of our teeth also wrote a play about emily webb , george gibbs , and other residents of grover 's corners .  FTP  , name this author of the bridge of san luis rey and our town . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-35-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-30-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-34-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-30-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-34-0|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-34-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-16-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-36-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-26-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-34-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-11-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-11-1
4724 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| this author advocated a spare , impressionistic style in the essay `` the novel demeuble '' . her dissatisfaction with modern society is seen in late works like the three tales comprising 1932 's obscure destinies and the novel lucy gayheart , with the latter 's grim ending standing in contrast to an early work on a similar theme , the song of the lark .  FTP  , who is this author of death comes for the archbishop , my antonia , and o pioneers ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-38-0|f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-38-0|14-85-1|19-74-1|42-68-1|46-44-1|54-80-1|53-85-1|3-80-1|24-71-1|60-68-1
382321 ||| History ||| The Golden Bough ||| train ||| after a lengthy chapter called `` the killing of the tree spirit , '' this book spends five chapters discussing the adonis myth , which is followed by a comparison to his phrygian counterpart , attis ; both , in turn , are compared to osiris . the most controversial section suggests that the story of jesus stemmed from various pagan myths .  FTP  , name this james frazer work that takes its title from a magic object aeneas used to enter the underworld . ||| a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-43-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-32-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-33-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-39-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-31-1
326864 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this man championed the poverty of the stimulus argument , and his x-bar theory holds that all phrase structures are reducible to recursive specifier-head configurations . he posited that children learn language by testing their hypotheses against pld , in his language acquisition device theory . he developed the idea of transformational-generative grammars and demonstrated a category mistake with the example `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously '' in his magnum opus syntactic structures .  FTP  , name this american linguist and mit professor . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-31-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-34-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-24-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-36-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-35-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-26-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-21-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-37-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-29-1
382945 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| he wrote his hibbert lectures during a stay at a quaker settlement in birmingham . his novels include nexus and the home and the world , which discusses nikhil '' s experiences with sectarian violence . he is better known for such poetry as wild geese , the golden boat , the officially adopted work `` jana gana mana , '' and a work translated as song offerings .  FTP  , identify this bengali-language author of the collection gitanjali and the indian national anthem . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-33-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-27-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-39-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-28-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-32-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-39-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-26-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-26-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-27-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-36-1
5983 ||| Literature ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| of great importance in this author 's life was her close relationship with her sister cassandra . her first literary effort came at age 15 with a burlesque of samuel richardson entitled love and friendship . the second edition of j.e . leigh 's memoir about her saw the first publication of the watsons and lady susan , but she is better known for novels like persuasion and mansfield park .  FTP  , who was this novelist responsible for northanger abbey and pride and prejudice ||| 52-34-1|43-34-1
336652 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this author 's `` mind and earth '' and `` a psychological approach to the trinity '' introduced one of his landmark concepts , which he dubbed a structural element of the psyche . in his psychological types , he divided people into introverts and extroverts , and he also developed the concepts of the animus and anima . breaking with freud after the publication of his psychology of the unconscious ,  FTP  , name this psychologist who theorized archetypes and the collective unconscious . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-43-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-21-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-32-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-42-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-27-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-44-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-41-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-42-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-43-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-32-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-41-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-30-1|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-26-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
319038 ||| Science ||| India ||| train ||| this nation had a kerala school of science and mathematics . one mathematician from this country devised a formula that gives the area of general quadrilaterals . another mathematician from this country had a lost notebook and was `` discovered '' by g. h. hardy . a physicist from this country names particles with integer spin and contrast with fermions .  FTP  , name this country that was the birthplace of ramanujan and brahmagupta , that became a nuclear power before its neighbor pakistan . ||| 970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-11-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-29-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-34-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-16-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-21-0|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-7-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-33-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-17-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-18-1|db8e8e7f740d127fee25c0159ebe66ed50dfd79f-36-0|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-36-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-14-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-33-1
332498 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Hungary ||| train ||| this country was known as pannonia by the ancient romans , and it is populated by the descendants of a khazar group . its capital once consisted of two separate cities separated by the danube , the names of which combined to form its new name . this nation is northeast of croatia , south of slovakia , and northwest of romania .  FTP  , name this central european country , once part of the dual monarchy with austria , with capital at budapest . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-36-1|eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-21-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-37-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-36-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-34-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-36-1|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-33-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-19-1|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-29-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-33-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-29-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-24-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-40-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-32-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-20-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-29-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-40-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-32-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-29-0|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-32-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-25-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-37-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-33-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-26-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-9-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-34-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-19-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-36-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-32-0
3842 ||| History ||| Timur ||| train ||| shakespeare quoted a phrase from this work in henry iv , part ii , when pistol utters `` pampered jades of asia. `` that phrase refers to the flattery of the kings of trezibond and soria , who are not as loyal to the title character as usumcasane and techelles . in his conquests , the title character marries zenocrate , conquers damascus and babylon , and builds samarcanda .  FTP  , name this blank verse drama about a scythian shepherd-robber by christopher marlowe . ||| 2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-34-0
323125 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| his first novel was titled grimus , and his third novel , shame , depicts political turmoil in pakistan based on zulfikar ali bhutto . one of his more famous works has a telepathic narrator with a constantly dripping nose , and another of his works saw gibreel farishta and saladin chamcha trapped but saved from a hijacked plane , and that work sparked a controversy with ayatollah khomeini .  FTP  , identify this british-indian author of midnight 's children and the satanic verses . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-23-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-35-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-36-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-35-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-36-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-37-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-32-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-39-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-37-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-36-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-18-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-31-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-22-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-29-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-7-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-28-1
318522 ||| Science ||| Max Planck ||| train ||| the unit of time after the big bang at which gravity separated from the other forces is named for this man , and a law that is approximated by the rayleigh-jeans law and that describes blackbody radiation is also named for him . a constant named after this man is used as the lower bound of error in the heisenberg uncertainty principle and is typically stated in joules times seconds .  FTP  , name this physicist who himself names a physical constant denoted h . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-9-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-39-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-12-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-25-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-29-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-8-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-34-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-37-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-38-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-19-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-17-0|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-16-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-33-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-36-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-23-1
361015 ||| Literature ||| Toni Morrison ||| test ||| in one of her novels , women are given non-traditional biblical names like magdalene , pilate , and first corinthians . in her best-known work , halle , the pauls , sixo , and sethe make a disastrous attempt to escape sweet home . sethe later becomes an outcast after she chooses to kill her children rather than see them returned to slavery .  FTP  , identify this american nobel laureate , author of song of solomon , the bluest eye , and beloved . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-39-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-40-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-22-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-13-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-19-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-38-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-22-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-36-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-38-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-39-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-40-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-34-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-17-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-38-1
106001 ||| Science:Physics ||| Friction ||| train ||| this quantity is time dependent in models where tresca plasticity is assumed , while archards model for this assumes uses a term for shear stress instead of the bowden-tabor model , which takes into account the area of the asperities . the dry form of it is independent of velocity according to coulombs law , and amontons law states that this quantity is proportional to the normal force . existing in static and kinetic forms ,  FTP  , identify this force that opposes motion . ||| 5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-34-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-9-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-31-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-38-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-34-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-34-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-28-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-29-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-35-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-32-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-35-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-37-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-36-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-1
106165 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| a manuscript for a second book on the history of civilization , which was lost at mademoiselle dianas party , would have secured for its author a professorship coveted by george . that manuscript , which was inspired by mrs. elvsted , is later thrust into the fireplace of the tessman villa after the title character arms elbert lovberg with one of her fathers pistols .  FTP  , lovbergs accidental death contrasts with the female protagonists own beautiful suicide in this henrik ibsen play . ||| 14-49-1
323218 ||| Science ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| grignard reagents can react with carbonyl groups to form these compounds . their primary type can be oxidized to aldehydes and then to carboxylic acids , but their secondary type normally terminates the process at the ketone stage . in fischer esterification , they are reacted with carboxylic acid to form the namesake compounds . having a general formula of c-n-h-2n-plus-1-o-h ,  FTP  , identify these organic compounds in which a hydroxyl group is bound to a carbon atom that include methanol and ethanol . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-39-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-39-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-37-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-23-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-37-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-16-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-35-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-36-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-9-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-36-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-19-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-37-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-37-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-13-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-37-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-37-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-13-1
114669 ||| History ||| Philadelphia ||| dev ||| this city 's republican political machine was dominated by the gas trust and israel durham . in 1979 , this city voted down a charter amendment that would have let former policeman frank rizzo run for a third term as mayor . its first black mayor , wilson goode , was implicated in the 1985 death by fire of eleven neighbors of the move compound .  FTP  , name this host of the first republican convention as well as several 1776 and 1787 meetings . ||| 6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-37-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-36-0
330253 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist refuses to wear clothes after snowden dies in his arms and signs letters as washington irving . that protagonist learns that orr escaped to sweden , and his friend dunbar was `` disappeared '' during a hospital riot . this novel describes a squadron on pianosa commanded by colonel cathcart whose mess officer is milo minderbinder .  FTP  , name this novel in which the protagonist flies 71 missions , a work about major major and yossarian by joseph heller . ||| f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-11-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-10-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-32-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-26-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-34-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-15-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-39-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-38-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-40-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-12-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-33-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-12-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-9-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-11-0
354449 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jacques Derrida ||| test ||| -20-10 , name the philosopher . : he opposed the haby reform proposed by the government of valéry giscard , and while at the école normale superieure , studied under louis althusser . : his earliest work was in phenomenology , and he published the problem of genesis in husserl '' s phenomenology , as well as margins of philosophy and specters of marx . : this author of of gramatology , who also worked with michael foucalt , created the field of deconstructivism . ||| dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-35-1
330400 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| this man penned a work in which twenty-one dead pilots and the suicide of larry weigh on the conscience of joe keller and eventually drive him to suicide , all my sons . this author also wrote a play in which rebecca nurse and john proctor are among those accused of witchcraft and one about the father of biff and happy who commits suicide for insurance money , willy loman .  FTP  , identify this author of the crucible and death of a salesman . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-25-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-14-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-41-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-23-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-37-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-35-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-17-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-13-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-16-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-19-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-25-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-12-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-18-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-33-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-9-1
331844 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| this composer quoted his quartet `` cypresses '' in the third movement of his cello concerto in b minor . this composer built on folk themes for his early works like moravian duets and slavonic dances . this composer 's ninth symphony in e minor contains a flute solo that resembles the spiritual `` swing low , sweet chariot '' and was written after this composer 's visit to the united states .  FTP  , name this czech composer of the new world symphony . ||| bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-26-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-34-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-9-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-35-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-9-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-17-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-22-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-35-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-23-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-22-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-22-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-29-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-29-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-23-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-16-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-30-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-9-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-37-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-31-1
106079 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| his attempt at writing a series of musical sketches about famous authors was aborted after his robert browning overture , though he returned to the idea with the movements hawthorne , emerson , the alcotts , and thoreau in a certain piano sonata . this composer of the unanswered question also invented the notion of estate planning and wrote the camp meeting symphony .  FTP  , name these early polytonalist , an american composer of three places in new england and the concord hymn . ||| 23-39-1|21-85-0|62-85-1|47-37-1|9-85-1|122-80-1|3-38-0|73-44-1
379286 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| its name was coined soon after the composer 's death by the scholar philipp spitta . while the sixth was actually the first to be composed , the fifth with its extended organ cadenza and the third with its strings-only takeoff on vivaldi have become the most widely performed today .  FTP  , name this group of concerti dedicated to the margrave christian ludwig and named for a german state ruled by the margrave 's father , which was written by j.s . bach . ||| 2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-30-1
330289 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| test ||| the first movement of this composer 's serenade for strings in c is labeled `` pezzo in sonatina form . '' he wrote variations on a rococo theme for cello and his only unnumbered symphony was based on byron 's manfred . his second symphony is nicknamed `` little russian '' and his sixth is also known as `` pathetique . ''  FTP  , name this composer who included `` trepak '' and `` waltz of the flowers '' in his ballet the nutcracker . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-33-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-29-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-34-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-34-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-29-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-26-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-22-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-28-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-34-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-21-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-22-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-33-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-28-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-25-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-33-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-33-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-10-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-25-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-35-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-35-1
331881 ||| History ||| Harry S. Truman ||| train ||| this man began his career in the political machine of thomas pendergast . this president decried the `` do-nothing congress . '' this man vetoed the taft-hartley labor bill . george kennan and dean acheson were largely responsible for creating a policy named for this man . that doctrine named for this man adopted a method of containment for fighting communist expansion . this president defeated thomas dewey to win a second term .  FTP  , name this democrat who succeeded fdr as president . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-31-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-10-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-34-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-36-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-39-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-42-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-30-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-37-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-19-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-35-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-38-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-31-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-35-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-11-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-16-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-14-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-38-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-11-1
380753 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| test ||| the title character compares the status of public policy to a ball of wool , claiming that women will weave a cloak for democracy . early on , calonice doubts the plausibility of the plan but later it is expanded to involve the matrons seizing the treasury and cutting off the war funds while lampito heads the female forces in sparta .  FTP  , what is this aristophanes play , where athenian women refuse to sleep with their husbands until a peace has been ratified ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1
8498 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| cytotoxic t cells secrete of perforin from these structures and melanocytes secrete melanin from a modified form of them . in addition , their exocytosis provides the additional membrane needed to quickly seal wounds in the plasma membrane . i-cell disease is caused by a failure to phosphorylate all enzymes that are supposed to be transported to them .  FTP  , name these organelles that contain lipases , nucleases , proteases , and other digestive enzymes that break down complex molecules in the body . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-24-1|939f85e6b5dc2acc631df6ecd01e5ebc0e9e53a9-40-0|47-82-1|3-85-0
382920 ||| History ||| John Locke ||| train ||| he was a rival on the board of trade with william blathwayt and was employed by ashley cooper , the earl of shaftesbury . an early work of his attacks a richard filmer treatise called patriarcha , and other works include the reasonableness of christianity and the constitutions of carolina . arguing against the divine right of kings and for the preservation of individual property rights ,  FTP  , name this english philosopher of an essay concerning human understanding and two treatises on government . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-38-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-34-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-37-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-38-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-38-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-38-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-33-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-34-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-30-0|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-38-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-29-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-35-1
376701 ||| History ||| Walter Scott ||| train ||| one of his novels begins in the titular edinburgh jail during the porteous riots and goes on to describe the pardoning of effie deans for killing her child with george staunton . in addition to that work , the heart of midlothian , he wrote such works as the antiquary , quentin durward , the bride of lamermoor , and rob roy in his `` waverly '' series .  FTP —name this scottish author of `` the lady of the lake '' and ivanhoe . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-29-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-32-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-35-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-32-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-33-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-27-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-34-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-34-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-23-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-30-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-35-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-35-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-13-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-28-1
334338 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| dev ||| this man was influenced by his studies at salpetriere under jean-martin charcot , who described physical diseases with neurological bases . his daughter anna expanded on his theory of the defense mechanism , and he proposed the concept of the `` death drive '' in beyond the pleasure principle . he theorized the psyche in terms of the superego , ego , and id , and he developed five stages of psychosexual development .  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist and founder of psychoanalysis . ||| 04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-27-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-28-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-37-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-30-1|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-30-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-29-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-26-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-17-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-31-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-27-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-25-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-27-1
330223 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one character in this novel also serves as the protagonist of jean rhys ' wide sargasso sea . at gateshead , the title character is abused by mrs. reed , and later , while at lowood , the protagonist befriends helen burns , who dies of consumption . bertha mason burns down thornfield manor at the end of this work , causing the titular character and former governess to return to edward rochester .  FTP  , name this victorian novel written by charlotte bronte . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-11-1|dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-35-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-37-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-38-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-22-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-39-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-28-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-10-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-11-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-34-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-11-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-10-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-33-1
373847 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| inspired to pursue self-expression by the creole adele ratingolle , the main character of this novel pursues painting , much to the concern of her husband leonce , and studying piano under madamoiselle reisz . during this period of time , she also pursues an affair with the libertine alcee arobin though she remains emotionally attached to robert lebrun whom she met at grande isle at the start of the novel .  FTP  , name this kate chopin novel following the heroine edna pontellier . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-42-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-33-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-36-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-41-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-35-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-22-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-36-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-38-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-22-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-11-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-14-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-10-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-30-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-37-1
323259 ||| Science ||| Pi ||| train ||| an approximation of this value performed by dropping a needle on a floor with parallel strips is named for buffon . the square root of two times this number appears in the normal distribution function , and squaring the circle is impossible because this number is transcendental . it is the period of the tangent function , as well as the ratio of a circle 's circumference to its diameter .  FTP  , name this number which is approximately equal to 22/7 or 3.14 . ||| cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-34-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-37-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-34-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-11-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-38-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-34-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-31-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-36-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-19-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-10-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-25-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-31-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-29-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-25-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-37-1
113815 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| brahmacharya , meaning celibacy , is practiced by monks and nuns of this religion . other practices include aparigraha , complete asceticism and the idea of satya , or ultimate truth . one of its two primary sects believes that women can not achieve moksha , while the other does , but not much else but the wearing of clothes separates the digambara and svetembara . practicing vegetarianism as part of its adherence to ahimsa is ,  FTP  , what indian religion founded by mahavira ||| 1-32-1|64-37-1|136-85-1|41-67-1|50-84-0|122-21-1|28-46-1|70-85-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-38-1
326994 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| test ||| a central symbol of this religion is a hand with a wheel on its palm . one sect of this religion requires that members be `` sky-clad , '' or nude , and the other sect believes that the figure mallinath was female . this religion , which is divided into the svetambara and digambara sects , venerates twenty-four `` ford-builders '' or tirthankaras , including the final one , mahavira .  FTP  , name this indian religion which emphasizes ahimsa , or nonviolence . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-39-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-16-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-22-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-13-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-37-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-33-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-37-0|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-38-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-16-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-38-0
332960 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| a central symbol of this religion is a hand with a wheel on its palm . one sect of this religion requires that members be `` sky-clad , '' or nude , and the other sect believes that the figure mallinath was female . this religion , which is divided into the svetambara and digambara sects , venerates twenty-four `` ford-builders '' or tirthankaras , including the final one , mahavira .  FTP  , name this indian religion which emphasizes ahimsa , or nonviolence . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-29-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-10-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-38-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-34-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-0|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-36-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-37-0|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-17-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-38-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-9-1|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-37-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-13-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-37-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-35-1
331695 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this thinker focused on the sacred-profane dichotomy and discussed positive and negative cults in a work that argued the social origin of religion . in addition to writing the elementary forms of religious life , he analyzed the importance of interdependence in society , arguing that organic solidarity arises through division of labor . he noted that there are altruistic and anomic varieties to a certain phenomenon that occurs most frequently among unmarried , childless protestant .  FTP  , name the author of suicide . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-37-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-38-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-28-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-28-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-27-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-29-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-36-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-33-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-38-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-27-0|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-30-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-35-0
316320 ||| History ||| Wisconsin ||| dev ||| this state was first reached by a european by the french explorer jean nicolet . a democratic senator from this stated worked on a bipartisan bill that reformed campaign finance along with john mccain . that senator from this state was russ feingold . this state 's namesake `` idea '' of being a laboratory for progressive legislation was championed by senator robert la follette .  FTP  , name this state that was the home of joseph mccarthy and has a capital at madison . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-30-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-30-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-26-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-33-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-10-0|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-39-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-36-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-35-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-27-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-29-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-36-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-26-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-32-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-27-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-36-1
114681 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic monopole ||| train ||| these entities can enhance the s-wave component of fermion wave functions through the callan-rubakov effect . hooft suggested that a topological excitation present in the non-abelian higgs model was one of these entities . the lower bound for their mass is obtained from the bogomol'nyi bound , and in the witten effect , fermion interactions convert them to dyons . their existence would explain the quantization of electric charge according to dirac .  FTP  , name these hypothetical particles that posses a magnetic charge . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-40-1|182-85-0
333696 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| dev ||| men at arms , officers and gentlemen , and unconditional surrender make up this author 's sword of honour trilogy . he wrote about paul pennyfeather in decline and fall , and tony is held hostage in brazil at the end of his novel , a handful of dust . he satirized sensationalist journalism in scoop , and he wrote a novel about the catholic marchmain family 's estate which is narrated by charles ryder .  FTP  , name this author of brideshead revisited . ||| 5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-38-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-23-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-25-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-39-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-26-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-32-0|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-6-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-23-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-22-1
323357 ||| History ||| Winston Churchill ||| train ||| this politician proposed forcibly sterilizing 120,000 of his country 's mentally disabled as home secretary . he resigned as first lord of the admiralty after the disastrous gallipoli campaign in turkey , and his terms were interrupted by clement attlee of the labor party . he took office two years after his predecessor declared `` peace for our time , '' and met at yalta with fdr and stalin .  FTP  , name this prime minister who opposed the invasion of britain by hitler . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-21-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-20-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-38-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-19-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-21-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-20-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-32-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-40-0|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-21-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-10-0|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-23-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-38-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-30-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-21-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-23-1
322736 ||| Science ||| Work (physics) ||| train ||| when moving charges in a uniform electric field , this quantity is equal to the product of the distance moved with the size of the charge and magnitude of the field , while the voltage between two points can be defined as this quantity over charge . this quantity arises from the integral of the inexact differential f ds , and is measured in units of joules .  FTP  , name this quantity equal to force times the distance over which it is exerted . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-20-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-36-1
323271 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this man vetoed a proposed bill to build the maysville road . this president 's group of informal advisers , the `` kitchen cabinet , '' was purged after the peggy eaton affair , and the webster-hayne debates occurred during his term over the nullification crisis spurred on by his vice president , john c. calhoun . he shut down the 2nd bank of the united states , and the whigs formed to oppose him  FTP  , name this major general-turned-president , our 7th . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-15-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-31-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-27-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-15-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-18-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-16-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-15-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-35-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-15-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-20-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-27-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-43-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-28-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-32-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-16-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-17-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-15-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-23-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-20-1
374023 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| although he thought baudelaire was the best 19th century poet , his most important work of literary criticism praises flaubert . after overcoming his poor english skills to translate two of john ruskin '' s works into french , he began his most famous novel . published in seven volumes , that novel included characters like the narrator '' s grandmother , bathilde amédée , and a beautiful parisian courtesan called odette .  FTP  , identify this author of in search of lost time . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-31-1|b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-14-1|d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-25-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-32-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-24-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-17-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-29-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-32-1
374057 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| test ||| although he thought baudelaire was the best 19th century poet , his most important work of literary criticism praises flaubert . after overcoming his poor english skills to translate two of john ruskin '' s works into french , he began his most famous novel . published in seven volumes , that novel included characters like the narrator '' s grandmother , bathilde amédée , and a beautiful parisian courtesan called odette .  FTP  , identify this author of in search of lost time . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-24-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-25-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-29-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-24-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-32-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-26-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-36-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-32-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-37-0
378892 ||| History ||| Gibraltar ||| train ||| this place '' s most notable feature has a complex system of underground fortifications known as the great siege tunnels . citizens usually speak to each other in an english-influenced andalusian dialect called yanito , and a major political issue in anglo-spanish relations is sovereignty over it . the barbary apes are another popular feature of ,  FTP  , this overseas territory only six and a half square kilometers large , governed by great britain and located at the entrance of the mediterranean sea . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-35-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-36-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-14-0|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-37-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-35-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-33-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-27-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-21-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-23-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-23-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-1-0
332883 ||| History ||| France ||| dev ||| this country 's forces stopped invading italy after losing the battle of fornovo , thwarting the plans of this country 's king , charles viii , to conquer naples . this country 's wars of religion pitted the duke of guise against three kings named henry . the last of those kings , henry iv , ended the conflict by proclaiming that this country 's capital was `` worth a mass . ''  FTP  , name this country whose protestants were known as huguenots . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-31-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-30-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-38-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-39-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-31-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-28-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-34-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-33-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-37-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-40-1
330332 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| test ||| neutron-degenerate matter can become one of these entities above the tollman-oppenheimer-volkoff limit , and quasars are often found around them . these objects have only three externally measurable properties : mass , charge , and angular momentum , according to the `` no-hair theorem '' , and they allegedly evaporate via hawking radiation . physics breaks down at their singularities , inside their event horizons .  FTP  , name these incredibly dense stellar remnants from which nothing , not even light , can escape . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-25-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-18-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-14-0|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-32-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-23-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-19-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-28-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-23-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-19-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-10-0|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-11-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-28-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-18-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-14-0|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-9-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-21-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-24-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-32-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-24-0|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-35-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-27-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-27-1
317461 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Francis Bacon ||| test ||| this thinker compared experimenters to ants and dogmatists to spiders , concluding that the true philosopher should emulate the bee . he wrote a novel about a group of europeans who find the college salomon '' s house on the island of bensalem . this author of the new atlantis argued that thinkers should purge themselves of the `` idols of the theater '' in a book outlining the scientific method .  FTP  , name this 17th-century philosopher , who wrote the novum organum . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-37-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-25-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-32-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-34-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-33-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-33-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-37-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-24-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-34-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-40-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-25-1
339686 ||| Other:Trash ||| California ||| dev ||| in november 2010 , this state 's voters rejected a proposition legalizing marijuana . the ninth circuit court of appeals will determine the constitutionality of `` proposition 8 , '' which put a stop to gay marriages in this state . former hp executive carly fiorina was defeated by this state 's incumbent u.s . senator , barbara boxer , and ebay executive meg whitman lost the governor 's race to jerry brown .  FTP  , name this state formerly headed by arnold schwarzenegger . ||| 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318540 ||| Science ||| Mollusca ||| train ||| members of this animal phylum produce larvae called veliger . though not annelids or arthropods , they have excretory glands called nephridia . they also have a tongue with chitinous teeth used for scraping called a radula . their gonads are protected by a mantle , and while they all have a mucus-secreting foot for movement , not all possess a shell . members include bivalves , cephalopods , and gastropods .  FTP  , name this phylum containing clams , octopi , and snails . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-11-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-28-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-23-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-23-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-30-0|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-17-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-0|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-39-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-26-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-34-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-33-1
361063 ||| History ||| Upton Sinclair ||| dev ||| he had little success in politics . in 1906 , he garnered three percent of the vote as a socialist candidate for congress in new jersey , and later gained the democratic nomination for governor of california , but lost the general election . where he failed to enact change politically , he succeeded socially , largely thanks to a novel he serialized in the socialist newspaper the appeal to reason .  FTP  , name this notable muckraker , the author of the jungle . ||| 5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-35-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-14-0|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-16-0|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-16-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-35-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-25-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-14-0|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-17-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-34-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-38-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-35-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-38-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-35-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-36-0
12264 ||| Social_Science ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| born in 1469 in rai bhoi di talvandi , he was a member of the mercantile khatri caste . after working in a granary , he embarked on a lengthy journey , returning to the punjab before the attacks of babur on saidpur and lahore , and spending his remaining years in the village of kartarpur , traditionally built by a wealthy admirer .  FTP  , this gives much of the known detail about the life of what man , the first guru of sikhism ||| 251-46-1|1-85-1|18-42-1|42-85-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-40-1|54-85-1
333688 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Trumpet ||| train ||| wagner designed the bass version of this instrument , which is pitched an octave below the version tuned in f. this instrument plays a solo in charles ives 's the unanswered question . variants of this instrument are the flugelhorn and cornet . fanfares often employ this instrument , which has three valves . this instrument was performed by ornette coleman , dizzy gillespie , and louis armstrong .  FTP  , name this brass instrument that is neither the trombone nor the french horn . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-24-1|6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-25-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-19-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-21-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-21-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-29-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-22-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-30-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-36-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-30-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-29-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-15-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-31-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-30-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-23-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-24-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-24-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-19-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-20-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-6-1
331805 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| this thinker argued against the liberal policies of gladstone in the man versus the state . this thinker conceived of society as a living organism in his principles of sociology . this man posited the development of societies from military to complex and industrial and outlined `` individuation '' in social statics , which also introduced this man 's interpretation of natural selection .  FTP  , name this british thinker who coined the term `` survival of the fittest '' and developed social darwinism . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-26-0|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-26-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-38-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-0|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-33-0|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-39-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-33-0|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-33-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-16-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-20-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-0|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-33-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-34-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-18-0|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-33-0|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-39-0|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-34-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-34-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-29-0|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-9-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-35-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-27-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-35-1
366694 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| students at the art institute of chicago burned an effigy of this artist 's blue nude . thirty-four years later , this artist published jazz , a book of this his musings accompanied by colorful paper collages . gertrude stein and her brother leo purchased this artist 's woman with a hat . his depiction of a tablecloth merges with the wall in his painting the red room .  FTP  , identify this fauvist french painter of the joy of life and the dance . ||| b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-31-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-38-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-19-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-34-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-36-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-40-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-24-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-24-0|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-34-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-35-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-38-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-41-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-32-0|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-38-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-31-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-12-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-38-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-29-0
353210 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| he has translated many works of authors such as raymond carver , john irving , f. scott fitzgerald and truman capote into his native language , and received the franz kafka prize in 2006 for his kafka on the shore , or umibe no kafka . in one of his works toru watanabe is thrown back to the 1960s after hearing an orchestral cover of a titular beatles tune .  FTP  , identify this japanese author of norwegian wood and the wind-up bird chronicle . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-36-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-28-0|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-39-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-36-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-31-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-23-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-38-0|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-24-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-37-0
365835 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Midas ||| dev ||| during a musical competition between apollo and either pan or marsyas , this king of phrygia sided against apollo and was given the ears of a donkey as punishment . earlier , he had discovered a drunken follower of bacchus named silenus asleep in his garden . when bacchus told him whatever he desired would be his , a poorly worded wish made it impossible for him to eat or drink .  FTP  , name this king who turned everything he touched to gold . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-36-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-18-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-35-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-37-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-36-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-35-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-19-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-34-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-20-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-12-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-20-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-12-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-13-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-32-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-15-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-37-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-27-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-34-1|02a7cc90cccd11ab4ef0f3f1433494115b0f5d1f-17-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-22-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-37-1|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-41-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-40-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-23-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-18-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-17-1
379377 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Prometheus ||| train ||| in a carl spitteler work he is `` long-suffering '' , while a jacques lipchitz statue has him `` strangling the vulture '' . pedro calderon de la barca wrote of his `` statue '' while schubert and beethoven each used him as a subject . gide wrote of him `` misbound '' , in homage to works of percy shelly and aeschylus .  FTP  , name this figure of greek myth to whom mary shelley refers in her subtitle of `` frankenstein '' . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-35-1
317534 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this author tells of roberto della griva , who is stranded near the international date line , in his island of the day before . in another book of his , jacopo belbo uses the computer abulafia to concoct a parody of conspiracy theories . this author and semiotician 's first novel features adso of melk trying to solve a series of murders in a medieval monastery .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-33-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-31-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-25-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-37-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-34-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-35-1
318004 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this author tells of roberto della griva , who is stranded near the international date line , in his island of the day before . in another book of his , jacopo belbo uses the computer abulafia to concoct a parody of conspiracy theories . this author and semiotician 's first novel features adso of melk trying to solve a series of murders in a medieval monastery .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-42-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-41-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-37-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-37-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-36-0|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-35-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-37-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-26-1
323470 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| this thinker 's wife harriet taylor aided his defense of gender equality in the subjection of women . he cited alexis de tocqueville 's phrase `` tyranny of the majority '' and advocated the harm principle in defending one book 's title concept , and argued that actions should be judged by `` the proportion to which they promote happiness '' in a work named for a moral system founded by jeremy bentham .  FTP  , name this author of on liberty and utilitarianism . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-36-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-21-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-37-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-22-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-37-0|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-11-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-11-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-35-0|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-7-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-34-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-14-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-41-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-24-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-42-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-13-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-38-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-8-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-41-1
332657 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| dev ||| this artist used a palette knife to create the thick impasto surfaces of paintings such as the house of the hanged man . this student of camille pissarro painted nudes arranged triangularly against a blue background in the bathers . one of his works portrays two men , one in a brown hat and one in a purple hat , engaged in the title game .  FTP  , name this french artist who created many paintings of mont sainte-victoire and painted the card players . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-24-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-32-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-37-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-36-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-26-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-19-0|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-38-0|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-34-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-13-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-12-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-29-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-25-0|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-38-0
352764 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shinto ||| train ||| the name by which it is now known comes from the chinese for `` way of the gods , '' and it was once known as kannagara , or `` the way of the kami . '' its texts include the kojiki and the nihongi , which were written around 700 ad , already after buddhism had become the state religion of japan .  FTP  , name the loosely organized religion which consists of ancestor and spirit worship , the traditional religion of japan . ||| dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-34-1
323355 ||| History ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| one leader of this country executed his predecessor zulfikar ali ; that ruler zia ul-haq , funded a.q . khan 's nuclear research . its first governor-general was muhammed ali jinnah of the muslim league , and in 1971 , its `` east '' exclave became bangladesh . in 2007 , its former leader benazir bhutto was assassinated , and its swat valley contains taliban fighters .  FTP  , name this country home to pervez musharraf , which has fought over kashmir with india . ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-28-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-28-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-26-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-27-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-16-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-41-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-37-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-24-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-29-1|d3af4e52843439c655ecd34efcdee31e29847f0b-40-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-26-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-25-1|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-36-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-38-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-34-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-30-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-21-0|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-36-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-27-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-0|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-27-1
339742 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| London ||| train ||| hampstead heath and kensington gardens are parks in this city which is served by the `` jubilee line , '' `` piccadilly line , '' and `` victoria line '' of its subway system , the underground . a norman castle built by william the conqueror is this city 's `` tower . '' its other landmarks include westminster abbey , buckingham palace , and the houses of parliament .  FTP  , name this city on the river thames , the capital of britain . ||| 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5449 ||| Literature ||| The Birthday Party (play) ||| dev ||| `` lulu lies spread-eagled on the table , stanley bent over her . stanley , as the torchlight hits him , begins to giggle . goldberg and mccann move towards him . he backs against the hatch , giggling . the torch draws closer . his giggle rises and grows as he flattens himself against the wall . their figures converge upon him. ``  FTP  , name the play that ends with this stage direction , a tale of ritual murder by harold pinter . ||| 92-82-0|279-51-1|250-82-1|94-82-0|52-25-1|123-82-1|230-82-0|14-82-0|27-82-0|be77b9293d538acf2bd364ca4fa256892f16c277-18-1|22-32-1|9-34-1|42-82-0|147-82-1|121-82-0|24-35-1|72-82-0|79-82-0|112-82-1|87-66-0
353172 ||| Literature ||| Medea ||| test ||| aegeus arrives after the title character of this play has pelias killed by his two daughters and reveals the prophecy of the birth of theseus . most of the action of it occurs in corinth , where the title character has been left in favor of glauce , the daughter of creon whom she later kills with a poisoned dress .  FTP  , identify this play by euripedes about the niece of circe and wife of jason who kills her children to spite him . ||| c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-14-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-35-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-37-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-37-0|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-29-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-35-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-34-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-21-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-30-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-19-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-0|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-21-0|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-35-1
318903 ||| Science ||| Insulin ||| train ||| calcium is released after this substance is released following the binding of ip3 to the endoplasmic reticulum . frederick sanger used trypsin to determine the structure of this hormone , which binds to its receptor to increase glycogen synthesis . it is produced in the beta cells of the islets of langerhans in the pancreas . it is opposed by glucagon , which performs the opposite effect by increasing blood glucose levels .  FTP  , name this hormone lacked by sufferers of diabetes mellitus . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-28-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-15-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-0|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-28-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-32-0|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-26-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-26-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-28-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-27-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-37-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-37-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-28-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-38-1|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-31-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-20-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-18-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-27-1
318842 ||| History ||| John Adams ||| train ||| this man pardoned john fries after his namesake pennsylvania rebellion . he noted that `` facts are stubborn things '' in his defense of the british soldiers implicated in the boston massacre . one of his last acts was appointing the `` midnight judges , '' including john marshall . this last federalist president grew unpopular because of the alien and sedition acts .  FTP  , name this husband of abigail and father of john quincy , the second president of the united states . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-24-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-24-1|311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-18-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-36-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-13-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-22-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-25-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-33-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-18-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-23-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-37-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-23-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-29-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-7-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-18-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-37-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-20-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-16-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-36-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-14-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-25-1
319318 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| test ||| biorefineries use a `` reactive '' form of this technique to convert organic acids to acid esters with high yields . another modification of this technique uses a namesake type of column that is packed with plates or beads that increase surface area . azeotropes can not be separated by a `` simple '' type of this process and must be separated by the aforementioned `` fractional '' type instead .  FTP  , name this technique of separating liquids based on their boiling points . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-26-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-34-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-36-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-34-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-29-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-34-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-34-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-27-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-34-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-23-0
331539 ||| Science ||| Phloem ||| train ||| ernst munch used the pressure flow hypothesis to explain movement of substances in this tissue . this tissue is composed of companion cells , which aid elongated cells with nuclei , the sieve-tube members . movement in this tissue is bidirectional , but always goes from sugar sources to sugar sinks . it is formed on the outside of the vascular cambium , and transports food throughout a plant .  FTP  , name this tissue of vascular plants , which is contrasted with xylem . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-38-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-35-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-29-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-36-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-37-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-31-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-18-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-36-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-35-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-29-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-32-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-20-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-38-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-28-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-37-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-36-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-18-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-32-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-37-1
380831 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giovanni Boccaccio ||| train ||| after studying under cino de pistoia , this man moved to paris , where he wrote such works as allegoria mitologica , la caccia di diana , and the crepor celsitudinis . in 1341 , he returned to his birthplace , florence , where he began work on genealogia deorum gentilium , had his first meeting with petrarch , and completed the majority of his most famous work .  FTP  , name this man who wrote the one hundred stories that comprise the decameron . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-37-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-35-1
382482 ||| History ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| train ||| apprenticed to michael wolgemut , his later works include a painting of the madonna and child and an engraving entitled the great cardinal . he claimed that `` the perfection of form and beauty is contained in the sum of all men '' in his four books on human proportion . his paintings include christ disputing with the doctors and his engravings include the knight and death and melancolia .  FTP  , name this german artist of the passion and apocalypse series of woodcuts . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-34-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-36-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-22-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-25-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-32-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-39-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-43-0
323260 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| a ship named for this man sank the hms hood and was hunted by the british navy . succeeded by leo von caprivi , this man proposed the three emperors ' league , declared war on denmark over the province of schleswig-holstein , eliminated catholic influence during the kulturkampf , and edited a telegram to provoke the franco-prussian war . serving during the rule of wilhelm i ,  FTP  , name this `` iron chancellor '' who led prussia through the unification of germany . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-33-0|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-34-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-25-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-29-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-25-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-40-0|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-26-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-31-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-31-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-35-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-35-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-22-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-9-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-33-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-39-1
330045 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this man wanted to acquire schleswig and holstein so he started the seven weeks war and he sent the forged ems dispatch to france in order to start a war ended by the treaty of frankfurt . dismissed by william ii and hired by william i , he started a campaign against the catholic church called the kulturkampf and won the franco-prussian war .  FTP  , notable for giving the iron and blood speech , this is what german chancellor nicknamed the iron chancellor . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-4-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-10-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-8-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-39-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-35-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-29-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-12-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-8-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-9-1|4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-19-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-34-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-35-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-27-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-1
353084 ||| Science ||| Mars ||| train ||| five million years ago , the cerberus fossae opened here creating a large frozen sea known as the elysian plain . despite having a partially liquid inner core of iron sulfide , its magnetosphere has been gone for several million years . this place is home to both the largest recorded dust devils and valles marineris , the largest canyon in the solar system . currently being explored by the spirit and opportunity rovers ,  FTP  , identify this fourth planet from the sun . ||| 7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-37-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-33-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-28-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-36-1|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-36-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-23-0|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-24-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-33-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-32-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-36-0|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-22-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-36-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-36-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-28-0
340861 ||| Literature:British ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| in this work , maurice and another character are seen destroying a sand castle . a pig 's head on a stick appears to simon and is revered as the title figure . the holder of the conch is allowed to speak at the meeting within this book . a boulder is used by roger to kill piggy and jack challenges ralph for leadership of the tribe in ,  FTP  , what novel by william golding about a group of boys stranded on an island ||| 88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-29-1|153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-13-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-12-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-26-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-39-0|dc809e5e79016db4ea0ec28aeabb384d01915957-18-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-37-1|4f0249dcd899ea64ab003a556c512ea38e5bc7dd-30-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-18-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-16-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-39-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-16-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-18-1|b6e773fdc0b4303c41f71306abb1d538819f9d92-24-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-7-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-15-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-18-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-30-1|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-38-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-22-1|fab66c71c97c0cc97201b14a172b300d98137265-31-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-1-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-10-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-18-1|e732675cc534fad82cd5360f44938df005e90428-19-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-16-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-38-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-15-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-33-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-22-1|0a368424b47de3e4f4cebe625f6593a4c70a0ef2-18-1|2481f84985d42b53a5d4e69d848904b058a5ed9a-15-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-29-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-12-0|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-7-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-16-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-11-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-16-0|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-18-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-15-1|e5186bccb976687f5d60a6625248e36f501c82cd-20-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-36-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-37-0|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-8-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-31-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-18-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-18-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-39-0|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-11-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-1-0|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-16-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-18-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-13-0|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-40-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-12-1|d6d5226869dc799f5940a5f3ab435c65389b3fcd-31-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-15-1|cab265fa74bbadb271d479883cc74e4346c38056-38-1|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-15-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-20-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-18-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-43-1|cf49a1c8fba4fd021ec71c1e9e82bdec646408a9-21-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-19-1|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-13-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-19-1|431bd6e6dd37f684ab5cc09fde09167f3b9d2ea2-37-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-21-0|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-15-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-15-1|63a1117b3655191adff864ec61b5bedb8e252d3b-13-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-19-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-25-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-20-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-40-0|41d657b0416991aad6f4a6ff20dafbaa73c47d8d-39-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-38-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-18-1|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-13-1|79fd3db8b1fccfb26fe0889219352dea84ee6e6e-37-1|ce55e6e639026e9448f6c5986856aea2c854bb71-16-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-15-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-26-1|63675441210180973821b3faa963328aab1328d8-16-1|bc5cf987479a27e4642ece044b63e32c1f7a7c6c-19-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-21-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-19-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-39-0|ff87f90761ff9cad6eb0d08cdd7932b15f677d82-19-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-15-0|a025ee91b66d285441897e7975ee48114118045e-19-1|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-27-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-15-1|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-19-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-10-1|90c14ddaba8b33ee3ddb5989fd908e85380bff10-18-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-27-0|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-33-1|e79636f88503106237eb525d4fe4fe2b303507f7-19-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-11-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-38-1|3ce34592096dabf208ef445f20be7010e7f86c3e-42-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-39-1|da10f265782358d7b5248ddfa015cf2b5f900812-38-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-39-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-8-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-31-1|8f17fc0a4bb49cfb4abfcc632164c18af0b82276-27-1|e950b3fa1d77cfc80b51680f9d1f5d6e9ba4acae-39-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-11-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-26-1|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-19-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-13-1|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-12-1|ff154b4ab459d8342a892c7d39c0155fc114189f-16-1|fcd90ea564c896472d93b0060e1344af744c751e-18-1|d5138d32c6f5f62ee6dd47f11b0ecb8268f6a00a-28-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-28-0|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-19-1|474a50ea9370f4d2215e5549596125de83cb5a3f-25-1|f56269c71589cab508f5315e008f72bc39f2f288-19-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-19-1|c22e1bf5eb91ae1524ea3f7dc311d2ac2017599a-22-1|3e9ee361c763bee0c8fab51093187623d427d08d-19-1|ee9f4e75399c6ffe27cdc7323c05683cebf72900-12-1|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-21-1|47d2f57194f1ac909bf72b0c581573a7ad71d97e-26-1|83ced5116d7f5d0fea1c8ff9cc10102518faec37-18-1|ad6bac88992aaeb2d7822cde70dddaa2b90ce830-12-1|9833c68791d8ac3f9d888bd6a964d9158be5324f-19-1|2788ce27de9eb1dfcfaa0a0bb57866860d127b7a-26-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-31-1|e9a264af183353a0f31079365ac6f149e6828096-25-1|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-16-1|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-15-1|8c1115b81744ff62cabf22079e783b6a3c47548a-15-1|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-18-1|1666f46843af00de78295a997e3d596eb7450c2c-35-1|4f377c0752d6e43d15f35e7b500bff815e7a590d-15-1|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-24-1|1bea556b9265eb7bc99aeb6da6ee0a027c32341d-35-1|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-26-1|707c62a735eb12c2a59f39586dfde798090baabc-12-1
337124 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| train ||| gyroscopic precession is also called this induced precession , and poinsot 's ellipsoid models another kind of precession called this-free . deformation due to this creates a shearing stress and is called torsion . equal to the product of the moment of inertia and the angular acceleration , it is also the time derivative of the angular momentum .  FTP  , identify this pseudo-vector quantity proportional to the cross product of the force applied and the lever arm , a rotational analogue of force . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-22-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-37-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-19-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-39-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-25-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-42-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-36-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-39-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-21-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-39-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-30-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-31-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-37-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-36-1
9089 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Linus Pauling ||| dev ||| with max delbruck he developed a theory of molecular complementarity in antibody-antigen reactions . his theory of `` directed valence '' grew from his early work , in which he introduced the concept of hybrid orbitals and developed an empirical definition of electronegativity . his main ideas were collected in 1939 's the nature of the chemical bond , and won him his first nobel prize .  FTP  , who was this chemist who won a second nobel in 1962 for his campaign against nuclear testing ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-28-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-40-0
381923 ||| Science ||| Linus Pauling ||| train ||| this scientist names a rule that describes the structure of ionic crystals and , by revising his notion that phosphate backbones were neutral , he developed a theory of alpha helices . delocalization is now favored over his resonance theory , but he also names a scale for electronegativity , discovered the cause of sickle cell disease , and introduced orbital hybridization .  FTP  , name this american author of the nature of the chemical bond who won nobel prizes in both chemistry and peace . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-38-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-37-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-11-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-24-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-24-0|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-29-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-28-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-27-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-37-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-27-1
333003 ||| Science ||| Nuclear fusion ||| train ||| the prime candidate to harness this process as an energy source is a torus-shaped machine , the tokamak , which will hopefully allow deuterium and tritium to overcome the coulomb barrier . this process requires the particles involved to overcome electric repulsion , which demands extremely high temperatures . the proton-proton variety of this process occurs in stars , and the `` cold '' type is largely seen as spurious .  FTP  , name this process in which atoms combine to form a heavier element . ||| 07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-21-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-30-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-13-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-19-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-29-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-29-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-11-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-16-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-30-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-30-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-24-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-38-0
332373 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| test ||| felix mendelssohn 's overture calm sea and prosperous voyage was inspired by two short poems by this author . this author asked `` who rides so late through the night and wind '' in his poem about a child killed by a supernatural being , `` the erl king . '' this author wrote a two-part play whose title character fathers a child with gretchen and marries helen of troy after selling his soul to mephistopheles .  FTP  , name this german author of faust . ||| e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-41-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-34-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-33-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-37-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-36-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-35-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-31-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-26-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-10-0|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-35-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-39-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-20-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-30-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-36-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-38-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-35-1
9154 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| the most recent scale that assigns values to this property is the allred-rochow scale . another method for measuring it was developed by robert mulliken , who stated that it is equal to one-half times ionization energy minus electron affinity . a more useful method of its determination was made by linus pauling in 1932 . pauling set lithium as the baseline and gave the highest value to fluorine .  FTP  , name this measure of a bonded atom 's ability to attract shared electrons . ||| 90-78-1|1-30-1|33-30-1|37-86-0|12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-34-1|243-27-1|131-34-1|22-15-1|36-6-1|48-16-1|59-86-1|89-34-1|13-19-1|5-33-1|91-20-1|188-86-1|119-64-1|133-16-1|132-78-1|87-28-1
367466 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| test ||| he attacked dean acheson and adlai stevenson for defending alleged soviet spy alger hiss , and he used the `` lee list '' to implicate 205 people in a speech in wheeling , west virginia . during congressional hearings regarding a dispute between this man and the army , joseph welch asked him `` have you no sense of decency '' censured by the senate in 1954 , name this wisconsin senator who produced a list of names of supposed communists in the us government . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-41-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-17-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-18-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-41-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-17-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-42-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-16-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-29-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-30-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-17-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-37-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-18-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-19-1
339807 ||| History:Europe ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| at the start of this conflict , gabriel bethlen invaded hungary while the hapsburgs were distracted by a revolt in bohemia . the edict of restitution was passed during the danish phase of this conflict by holy roman emperor ferdinand ii . one swedish commander of this war was gustavus aldophus . the defenestration of prague triggered this war , which was concluded at the peace of westphalia .  FTP  , name this war that pitted protestants against catholics , spanning from 1618 until 1648 . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-28-1
334381 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| train ||| this event included a reading of some of blackstone 's laws by thomas mcclintock . one discussion during it occurred after ansel bascom made reference to a recent law passed by new york permitting more property rights . it passed a document modeled after the declaration of independence , the declaration of sentiments . participants in it included frederick douglass and elizabeth cady stanton , and it was led by lucretia mott .  FTP  , name this 1848 convention which called for women 's rights . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-32-0|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-38-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-26-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-25-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-36-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-28-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-31-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-29-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-33-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-33-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-30-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-31-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-1
361549 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Black Sea ||| train ||| the pontic mountains run along its southern coast and the kolkhida lowlands bound it on the east . its lower levels are biologically dead because of a lack of ventilation on its floor , and its islands include berezan , which is located at the mouth of the dniester , and zymiyiny , which is located near the danube delta .  FTP  identify this sea that is connected to the sea of azov by the kerch strait and the sea of marmara by the bosporus . ||| 0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-36-1|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-34-1
106568 ||| History ||| Finland ||| train ||| the estates of this place assembled at the diet of porvoo and pledged their allegiance to alexander i , and after declaring its independence , prince frederick charles of hesse was elected as king . the war of continuation was begun in this country after germany invaded russia during world war ii , and the soviet union was allowed to lease the port of hanko after invading this country during the winter war .  FTP  , identify this scandinavian country currently led by tarja halonen . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-35-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-40-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-33-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-31-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|18-66-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-25-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-39-0|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-27-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-33-0|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-37-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-41-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-40-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-35-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-22-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-31-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-38-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-37-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-22-1
370240 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| the primary and secondary types of this are derived from the apical and lateral meristems , respectively , and it typically includes fibers and parenchyma cells . pores exist in the secondary walls of this tissue '' s crucial vessel elements , which are probably evolved from the tracheid portions that aid in the conduction of fluid in this set of dead tubular cells arranged end- to-end .  FTP  , name this vascular tissue that conducts mostly water in contrast to its counterpart , phloem . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-28-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-35-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-16-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-39-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-38-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-39-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-42-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-39-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-38-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-32-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-28-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-39-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-14-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-40-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-39-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-25-1
331774 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| test ||| this play includes a scene in which the tale of a voodoo doll is told to giles corey by ezekiel cheever . in the fourth act of this play , the events leading to the condemnation of women like elizabeth can not be halted by reverend parris . all this occurs because of abigail 's attempts to seduce john proctor while supposedly under the influence of the slave tituba .  FTP  , name this play about the salem witch trials , written by arthur miller . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-38-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-36-0|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-22-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-12-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-33-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-13-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-14-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-35-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-11-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-27-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-28-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-15-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-13-1
337326 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| test ||| the second movement of this composer 's string quartet in f opens with all instruments playing pizzicato and is played `` assez vif . '' one of his suites includes movements like `` sad birds '' and `` night months '' and is called miroirs . this composer of pavane for a dead princess also composed a piece whose melody is repeated by several instruments over a steady snare drum rhythm and gradually crescendos to fortissimo .  FTP  , name this french composer of bolero . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-26-1|7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-13-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-39-1|5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-37-0|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-46-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-13-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-26-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-9-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-26-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-27-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-12-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-34-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-39-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-15-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-27-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-26-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-13-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-32-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-41-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-1
1023 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| dev ||| he was inspired by ludvig lindeman to create four symphonic dances and one of his frequent walking expeditions led to the cycle the mountain maid . his other works include lyric pieces and the holberg suite , and his only concerto completed was the piano concerto in a minor , which was similar in style to robert schumann 's . his most famous work contains anitra 's dance and the hall of the mountain king .  FTP  , name this norwegian composer of peer gynt . ||| 4-86-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-19-1|30-37-1|44-40-1|21-81-1|52-32-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-32-1|20-81-1|29-86-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-0|50-86-1|72-86-1|130-15-0
318042 ||| Science ||| Echinoderm ||| train ||| one member of this phylum was the textbook `` keystone organism , '' whose biological impact is large proportionate to its biomass in an ecosystem . members of this phylum have exterior `` tube feet , '' which are extensions of their water vascular systems . this phylum contains radially symmetric organisms like sea cucumbers , sand dollars , and crinoids .  FTP  , name this animal phylum whose members include starfish and sea urchins , the name of which means `` spiny skinned . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-19-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-21-0|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-23-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-8-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-23-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-38-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-37-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-28-0|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-22-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-23-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-38-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-28-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-37-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-21-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-21-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-37-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-20-0|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-21-0
323334 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| train ||| the tanami desert in this country borders its kimberley region , while the lowest point is its largest lake , lake eyre . in the southeastern portion of this country two rivers form part of the murray-darling basin . this nation is separated from a nation to the north by the torres strait , and it is also home to ayers rock .  FTP  , name this country whose states include victoria and queensland , which has cities like perth and its capital , canberra . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-16-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-32-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-41-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-37-1|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-32-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-18-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-16-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-34-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-12-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-11-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-35-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-31-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-33-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-23-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-31-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-33-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-30-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-36-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-16-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-31-0|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-31-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-37-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-39-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-33-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-32-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-36-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-40-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-16-1
365771 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| it is often damaged by wilson '' s disease , which is caused by excess copper in the body . the location of gluconeogenesis in the body , it is enclosed by glisson '' s capsule . the urea cycle takes place in this organ , which also stores vitamin b12 and iron . serving to emulsify fats by producing a certain substance , it also stimulates removal and cleaning of toxins in the body .  FTP  , name this crucial organ that produces bile . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-18-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-40-1|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-37-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-41-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-44-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-38-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-41-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-39-0|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-30-0|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-40-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-37-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-31-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-39-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-40-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-35-1|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-41-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-24-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-39-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-38-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-39-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-0
105478 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| aside from an unfinished piano quartet and early cantata , this man wrote only song cycles and symphonies . he conducted the new york philharmonic from 1909-1911 , when he suffered a physical collapse and demanded to be returned to vienna . terrified of writing a ninth symphony , he gave no number to the song of the earth . his resurrection symphony is similar to beethovens ninth and has a massive choral finale .  FTP  name this austrian composer of symphony of a thousand . ||| 33-57-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-28-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-29-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-37-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-32-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-38-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-36-1|14-62-1|20-65-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-33-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-30-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-30-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-30-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-33-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-30-1
323107 ||| Science ||| Electric field ||| train ||| this quantity is equal to the negative gradient of electric potential . the square of this quantity , when multiplied by one half times the permittivity of a medium , gives the power associated with it . a gaussian sphere can be constructed around a charged entity to find this quantity , and according to faraday 's law of induction , a change in magnetic field gives rise to it .  FTP  , identify this physical property which can be calculated by coulomb 's law . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-32-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-42-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-27-0|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-39-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-39-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-8-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-37-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-37-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-10-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-39-0|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-10-0|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-40-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-37-0|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-41-0|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-37-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-34-1
331521 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this philosopher collected short works such as `` schopenhauer as educator '' is his untimely meditations . he wrote about the concept of eternal recurrence in the gay science , and contrasted the apollonian and dionysian modes in the birth of tragedy . he wrote about the will to power and the übermensch in thus spoke zarathustra .  FTP  , name this german philosopher , who wrote beyond good and evil and twilight of the idols , and claimed that `` god is dead . '' ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-22-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-19-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-32-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-22-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-22-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-30-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-33-0|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-30-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-20-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-21-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-21-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-32-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-23-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-18-1
358377 ||| Science ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| the experiment demonstrating it was suggested by hendrik lorentz and had already failed for faraday . light seen in the experiment was similar to sunspots , showing those objects to be intensely magnetic . showing that electrons are affected by a magnetic field , it proved light and magnetism are connected and helped determine that atoms are composed of charged particles .  FTP  , name this physical effect which prompted the discovery that tripling of spectral lines was caused by the altering of electron spins . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-28-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-37-1
333485 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| test ||| this sociologist wrote the rejection and the meaning of the world , and defined a state as an entity with a monopoly on the legitimate use of physical force in politics as a vocation . talcott parsons translated several of this man 's works into english , including economy and society . in his most famous work , he argued that calvinism influenced the development of market economies .  FTP  , name this sociologist , who wrote the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-30-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-35-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-40-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-15-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-35-1|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-39-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-36-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-15-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-36-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-39-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-36-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-35-1
211766 ||| Science ||| Moment of inertia ||| dev ||| this quantity is multiplied by young '' s modulus to define stiffness in the euler–bernoulli beam equation . for a solid sphere , this quantity is two fifths of the radius squared times mass , and this quantity can be found using steiner '' s parallel axis theorem . multiplying this quantity by angular velocity gives angular momentum , and an analogue of newton '' s second law sets torque as this quantity times angular acceleration .  FTP  , name this rotational analogue of mass . ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-18-1
377244 ||| Science ||| Precession ||| test ||| one type of this phenomenon is described by the bargmann–michel–telegdi equation . eccentricity , obliquity , and this phenomenon are responsible for the milankovitch cycles . in a magnetic field , the magnetic moments of electrons experience the larmor type of this phenomenon . the periodic oscillation observed in this phenomenon is known as nutation . the torque-induced type of this phenomenon is exemplified by the wobbling motion of a gyroscope .  FTP  , name this motion of the rotational axis of a spinning object . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-40-0
318949 ||| Science ||| Vector (mathematics and physics) ||| train ||| one of these objects is coordinate system invariant if its components contra-vary with the change of basis . three of them form the standard basis for a three-dimensional euclidean space . they can be added using the parallelogram rule , and the right-hand rule is used to determine the direction of the cross product of two of them . they also have a dot product , the result of which is a scalar .  FTP  , name these objects which have both magnitude and direction . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-29-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-14-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-33-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-14-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-40-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-37-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-36-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-29-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-24-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-21-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-20-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-27-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-21-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-16-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-34-1
318857 ||| History ||| Maximilien de Robespierre ||| dev ||| this man established a newspaper called the defender of the constitution . he established the cult of the supreme being in opposition to the atheistic cult of reason championed by jacques hébert . georges couthon enacted the law of 22 prairial in support of this man . this leader of the committee of public safety was arrested by a group led by fouché and barras on the 9th of thermidor .  FTP  , name this leader of the reign of terror during the french revolution . ||| 2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-15-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-37-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-28-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-41-0|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-38-0|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-14-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-38-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-31-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-37-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-22-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-14-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-34-1
332011 ||| History ||| Maximilien de Robespierre ||| train ||| the author of report on degrading punishments , this man was given the nickname `` monkey of mirabeau 's '' by the royalist press . this man opposed jacques-rene hebert 's church of reason . this leader unsuccessfully attempted suicide at the hotel de ville . this man was nicknamed `` the incorruptible . ''  FTP  , name this leader of the committee of public safety and the reign of terror during the french revolution , who was overthrown in the thermidorian reaction and guillotined . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-35-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-22-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-28-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-33-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-33-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-35-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-31-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-35-1
316942 ||| Literature ||| Mexico ||| train ||| this country is home to the french-born journalist and author elena poniatowska . another author from this country wrote a novel about juan preciado 's return to comala entitled pedro páramo . this country is the setting of laura esquivel 's like water for chocolate . one writer from this country wrote a novel about the death of ambrose bierce and another about the death of artemio cruz . for 10 point , name this country which is home to carlos fuentes and octavio paz . ||| ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-29-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-26-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-28-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-36-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-32-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-30-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-29-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-38-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-33-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-37-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-28-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-32-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-30-1
10349 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| the barkhausen effect is a series of minute jumps in this property . it is believed to be caused by fields generated by electron spins in combination with a mechanism known as exchange coupling . substances exhibit this property below the curie temperature , and most substances that exhibit it are divided into regions known as domains .  FTP  , identify this retention of a magnetic moment even when the external magnetic field is reduced to zero , so-named because of its presence in iron . ||| 113-86-1|3-49-1|28-44-0
330244 ||| Science ||| Doppler effect ||| dev ||| this effect 's transverse form was detected by the ives-stillwell experiment , and hubble used this effect to prove the expansion of the universe . this effect is used in astronomy to measure the speed of moving galaxies because the light they produce may blue shift or red shift , which are both examples of this effect .  FTP  , name this effect that explains the change in the frequency of waves as they move by an observer , typically demonstrated by a moving train . ||| 8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-35-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-18-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-22-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-19-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-37-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-23-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-18-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-39-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-19-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-37-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-16-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-18-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-32-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-18-1|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-9-1
361025 ||| Science ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| test ||| in 1931 , the centennial anniversary of this physicist '' s birth , albert einstein described his work as `` most profound and the most fruitful that physics has experienced since the time of newton . '' he is credited with developing the world '' s first colored photograph in 1861 , and he found that the speed of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum was a constant .  FTP  , identify this scottish man who devised a set of equations expressing fundamental laws of electromagnetism . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-40-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-0|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-42-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-37-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-30-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-29-0|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-40-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-37-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-40-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-1|d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-40-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-40-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-40-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-31-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-32-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-0
375097 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Orpheus ||| train ||| the son of apollo and calliope , his marriage feast was attended by hymen , who brought no glad tidings ; his marriage ended tragically with the death of his wife from a snakebite while fleeing from a lecherous shepherd a short time later . unconsolable , he stormed the underworld to retrieve her , but lost her again forever when he turned around to ensure she was keeping up with him .  FTP  , name this greek demigod most famous for his lyre-playing ability . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-39-0|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-36-0|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-28-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-41-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-25-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-37-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-15-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-37-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-10-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-30-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-22-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-39-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-30-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-32-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-33-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-31-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-36-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-23-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-2-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-10-1|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-21-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-36-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-29-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-37-0|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-34-1
323495 ||| History ||| Richard Nixon ||| train ||| while in congress , this man led the huac investigation of soviet spy alger hiss ; he later delivered the `` checkers '' speech and engaged in the `` kitchen debate '' with khrushchev . his vice president spiro agnew resigned a year after he became the first us president to visit china , and an fbi informant known as `` deep throat '' uncovered his operatives ' actions in a dc hotel .  FTP  , name this president who resigned after the watergate break-in . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-38-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-25-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-40-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-16-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-20-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-37-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-27-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-16-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-14-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-27-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-27-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-16-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-12-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-20-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-26-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-16-1
323299 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| jack tanner is at the center of one of this author 's works that features a debate between don juan and the devil . in another of his works , andrew undershaft makes a large donation to the salvation army . this author of man and superman wrote a play in which colonel pickering makes a bet with phonetics professor henry higgins , who attempts to pass eliza doolittle off as a duchess .  FTP  , name this irish playwright of major barbara and pygmalion . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-39-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-19-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-25-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-18-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-15-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-39-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-38-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-15-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-32-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-24-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-41-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-19-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-5-0
317852 ||| Science ||| Pressure ||| train ||| this quantity is the intensive variable added to internal energy when calculating enthalpy . fugacity gives a real-world representation of this quantity , which is divided by density in the incompressible equation of bernoulli '' s principle . it is directly proportional to temperature by gay-lussac '' s law . measured in pascals , it is , according to boyle '' s law , inversely proportional to volume .  FTP  , name this force per unit area whose atmospheric type is measured by a barometer . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-28-1|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-28-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-26-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-33-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-38-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-29-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-26-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-29-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-27-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-27-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-31-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-33-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-23-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-27-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-36-1
337410 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Superior ||| train ||| bays of this lake include michipicoten bay , and one national park on this bay is pukaskwa . islands in this lake include the slate islands and st. ignace island , and its waters surround the large keweenaw peninsula . also the site of the apostle islands and whitefish bay , cities on this lake include grand marais , munising , thunder bay , and superior .  FTP  , name this lake to the north of michigan 's upper peninsula , the largest great lake . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-36-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-25-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-25-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-32-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-31-0|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-37-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-31-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-24-0|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-37-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-35-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-34-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-33-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-0|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-36-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-25-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-28-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-35-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-28-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-36-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-37-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-37-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-12-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-37-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-31-1|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-37-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-32-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-33-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-18-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-23-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-25-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-33-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-21-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-29-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-36-1
353048 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| test ||| brown adipose tissue is rich in these thermogenin containing organelles , a protein which produces heat by shivering . their inner membranes are highly impermeable and are folded into compartments known as cristae . due to their separate dna , they are thought to be descendants of aerobic bacteria that have made their way into eukaryotes via endosymbiosis .  FTP  , identify these organelles , the sites of phosphorylated atp synthesis and cellular energy conversion , commonly known as the power plants of a cell . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-28-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-13-1|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-21-1|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-20-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-20-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-34-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-33-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-24-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-38-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-33-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-37-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-26-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-33-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-25-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-19-1
116741 ||| Literature ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| 1980 film is entitled in manhattan and details the attempts of rival stage companies to put on this author 's dramatic adaptation of sir charles grandison . this author 's name was appended to a 1998 comedy film also known as mafia ! a 2004 work by karen joy fowler features bernadette and prudie , members of a book club for this author , who had an affair with tom lefroy in a movie starring anne hathaway .  FTP  , name this author of emma . ||| 1-86-1|18-86-1|62-71-0|9-86-1
5584 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| test ||| he retired from paris after the failure of pertharite , and when he returned eight years later with oedipe he discovered that his complex style was no longer in favor . he started out with comedies like melite and clitandre before turning to tragedy with medee , and his tragic works include attila , rodogune , cinna , and horace .  FTP  , name this french dramatist of titus and berenice , polyeucte , and a play that broke all the rules , le cid . ||| 9-86-0
323349 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| this man listens to a poem in which finn kills hengest being sung by the shaper and unferth has misgivings about a swimming race between this man and breca . this figure defeats ongentheow and wiglaf is the only character to help this man when he fights a dragon . this man 's most famous exploits are saving heorot from a descendent of cain and killing grendel 's mother .  FTP  , name this titular character of an old english epic translated by seamus heaney . ||| eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-11-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-32-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-21-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-16-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-17-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-18-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-16-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-32-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-18-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-35-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-33-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-27-1
358581 ||| Science ||| Neptune ||| train ||| scientists do not know why it radiates almost three times as much heat as it receives from the sun . another unusual feature of this planet is that its largest moon travels in the opposite direction of its rotation . it has a ring system with only three rings , and only had two known moons until voyager 2 discovered six more .  FTP  , identify this gas giant , which was discovered from mathematical calculations in 1846 , whose moons include nereid and triton . ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-32-1
331769 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Artemis ||| train ||| after the death of meleager , this figure transformed his sisters into guinea hens . this deity accidentally killed the nymph callisto after she had been turned into a bear . this deity was caught bathing and turned her gawker , actaeon , into a stag . with her brother , this goddess killed the children of niobe for offending this goddess 's mother , leto .  FTP  , name this greek goddess of the moon and the hunt , the twin sister of apollo . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-17-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-36-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-29-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-24-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-39-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-37-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-29-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-27-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-25-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-35-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-16-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-35-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-25-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-21-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-23-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-35-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-24-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-34-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-31-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-20-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-16-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-32-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-24-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-25-1
11233 ||| Social_Science ||| Angola ||| dev ||| this nation 's highest point , mount moco , is located in the series of highlands in the center of the nation , the planalto da bie and planalto da hulla . those mountainous regions give rise to the kwango and cubango rivers , but most of the nation 's population is concentrated along the atlantic coast . its city of namibe borders the nanib desert to the south , but ,  FTP  , what strife-torn nation 's largest city is the northern city of luanda ||| 18-86-1|42-76-1
9597 ||| Science:Earth_Science ||| Quartz ||| test ||| the low and high structures of this mineral change to tridymite and cristobalite structure with increasing temperature and a pressure below 5 kilobars . the main component of radiolarians , it precipitates as chert or flint on ocean floors . its mohs hardness of seven and chemical stability enables this tectosilicate to survive mechanical weathering , and it persists as detrital grains to accumulate in sandstones . with varieties sardonyx , carnelian and citrine ,  FTP  , name this common mineral , the simplest silicate . ||| 91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-26-0|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-37-1
375534 ||| Science ||| Inflation ||| train ||| the cost-push type of this phenomenon occurs when the aggregate supply falls as a result of an increase in the cost of production . the annual change in the consumer price index can be used to determine this quantity for an economy . this event often happens with the central bank printing more money without any intrinsic backing , and the hyper form of this concept occurs when money printing goes unchecked .  FTP  , name the economic concept that is the opposite of deflation . ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-26-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-17-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-36-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-38-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-26-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-20-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-34-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-28-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-28-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-27-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-21-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-40-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-17-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-22-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
11687 ||| Social_Science ||| John Dewey ||| test ||| works by this philosopher include reconstruction in philosophy , philosophy and civilization , and the quest for certainty . he held that the various modes and forms of human activity are developed by humans to solve individual and social problems , a position he labeled instrumentalism . he is also known for his rejection of traditional teaching methods in favor of learning through experimentation and practice .  FTP  , who was this american philosopher , the author of the school and society and democracy and education ||| 19-67-1|9-86-1
333725 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| this man stated that the value of freedom was the presence of the `` power to be an individualized self '' in the public and its problems . this man was cited as the last worthwhile american philosopher by richard rorty , largely due to the social commitment that this man demonstrated in a work that defines the goal of schooling as socialization .  FTP  , name this philosopher who exerted enormous influence on contemporary theories of education by writing the book democracy and education . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-43-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-22-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-39-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-39-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-0
330426 ||| Science ||| Matrix (mathematics) ||| train ||| certain types of these entities have characteristic functions , which can help in finding the eigenvalues and traces of these entities . different ones represent unique linear transformations. , and operations on them include `` transpose . '' one quantity associated with them can solve linear equations with cramer 's rule ; that quantity , the determinant , is equal to a times d minus b times c in a `` square '' one of these .  FTP  , name these rectangular arrays of numbers . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-31-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-25-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-27-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-34-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-38-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-27-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-18-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-34-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-15-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-14-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-23-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-16-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-18-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-16-1
323392 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| this phenomenon is governed by amontons ' laws and has a `` dry '' variety modeled by an equation named for coulomb . it can be measured with a tribometer and can be reduced to near zero in graphite . it is proportional to the normal force , and this force 's namesake coefficient is denoted by the letter mu . it comes in static and kinetic varieties .  FTP  , name this force which opposes the movement of surfaces in contact with each other . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-33-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-38-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-31-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-29-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-20-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-29-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-20-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-33-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-14-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-30-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-14-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-30-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-31-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-24-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-26-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-28-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-8-1
337034 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| moody diagrams are used to calculate a factor associated with this quantity that is used in the darcy- weisbach equation . this term also describes a quantity used in the bagnold formula that is proportional to the reynolds stress . it is proportional to velocity squared for fluids and amonton 's law states that the magnitude of this is proportional to the normal force . existing in static and dynamic varieties ,  FTP  , identify this force which acts in the opposite direction of motion . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-36-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-32-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-40-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-33-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-35-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-32-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-37-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-37-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-24-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-13-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-32-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-32-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-37-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-28-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-31-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-36-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-35-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-36-1
106221 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| ancient mayan temples were the source of his design for the hollyhock house and the ennis house , while his curtis meyer house and zimmerman house exhibit his usonian style . the guggenheim museum in new york is among the last major works of this architect of the tokyo imperial hotel , but he may be best remembered for a home for edgar kaufman , jr.  FTP  , name this american architect , a student of louis sullivan , whose buildings include taliesin and fallingwater . ||| 10-36-1|47-25-0|42-40-1|51-77-1|24-52-1
375518 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character in this novel , an ex-p.f.c. , works in the mail room after countless demotions , and destroys and forges mail . another character in this novel runs an impossibly profitable cartel involving eggs and cotton , and is the mayor of palermo . the main character 's mentality changes significantly after the death of snowden during a mission that he only had to fly because of the title paradox .  FTP  , name this book by joseph heller about captain john yossarian . ||| 0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-37-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-41-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-36-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-11-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-36-0|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-40-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-22-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-36-0|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-22-1
317219 ||| Science ||| Photon ||| train ||| these particles are the primary application of the gupta-bleuler method . their tunneling is utilized in nsom devices . they are produced when holes and electrons combine in a device using p and n layers of a material with a direct band gap . they are created in stimulated emission . the energy of one of these is planck 's constant times the frequency . the virtual form of these particles mediate the electromagnetic force .  FTP  , name these particles that make up light . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-36-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-38-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-15-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-31-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-19-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-36-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-35-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-36-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-21-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-34-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-29-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-32-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-36-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-34-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-9-0|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-30-0|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-21-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-36-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-11-1
319009 ||| Literature ||| The Jungle ||| dev ||| in this novel , the protagonist 's wife is raped by phil connor , and the protagonist 's final job in this novel is at tommy hind 's hotel . mike scully 's war-whoop league provides political favor to impoverished workers in this novel . this novel begins with the traditional lithuanian veselija wedding feast in which ona and the protagonist , jurgis rudkus , are married in packingtown .  FTP  , name this novel by upton sinclair that graphically described chicago 's meat industry . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-10-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-35-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-38-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-30-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-38-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-10-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-31-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-12-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-38-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-34-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-0
374668 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| test ||| his classically inspired sculptures include the rape of proserpina and apollo and daphne , which were executed for cardinal borghese . more extravagant works include a baldacchino over the high altar in st. peter '' s basilica and the fountain of the four rivers . his masterpiece sits under a hidden window in the cornaro chapel , and shows an angel driving an arrow into the heart of a female mystic .  FTP  , name this italian baroque sculptor of the ecstasy of st. teresa . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-33-0|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-40-0|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-36-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-9-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-28-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-24-0|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-26-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-38-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-12-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-8-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-11-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-24-0|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-40-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-7-1
316847 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ansel Adams ||| train ||| this artist developed the `` zone system '' and collected many of his works in born free and equal , which depicted the plight of interred japanese-americans . with edward weston and imogen cunningham , he created the group f/64 . he depicted a dark sky over a cemetery on the plains in moonrise , hernandez , new mexico , while his other works include moon and half dome .  FTP  , name this american photographer most famous for his photos of the yosemite valley . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-38-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-11-0|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-28-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-37-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-18-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-40-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-31-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-9-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-20-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-31-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-21-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-24-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-13-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-37-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-40-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-40-1
336980 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| train ||| much of the action of this novel takes place in barton park at a cottage owned by john middleton . one character is engaged to lucy steele , who leaves him for his wealthier brother robert . after the dastardly actions of john willoughby , one sister in this novel marries the old but kind colonel brandon and another marries edward ferrars .  FTP  , name this novel in which marianne and elinor dashwood represent to two title qualities , a work of jane austen . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-34-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-31-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-35-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-24-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-40-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-34-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-41-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-41-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-35-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-38-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-13-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-39-0|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-37-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-3-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-15-1
319118 ||| Literature ||| Ivanhoe ||| train ||| a knight templar in this novel wishes to serve as a champion for a woman facing execution , but is chosen as the order '' s champion . another character in this novel is the disguised richard the lionheart . that character is hosted by robin hood . this novel sees that title knight knock the templar champion from his horse after being banished by his father cedric .  FTP  , name this novel by sir walter scott in which the title knight marries rowena . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-28-1|51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-38-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-43-0|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-42-0|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-22-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-37-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-26-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-38-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-37-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-42-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-42-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-21-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-23-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-38-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-40-0|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-22-1
348759 ||| Literature ||| Ivanhoe ||| dev ||| in this novel , maurice de bracy captures cedric of rotherwood and his ward , and brian de bois-guilbert dies of his `` contending passions '' when he must fight a man defending the daughter of isaac of york . the black knight reveals that he is king richard at the end of this novel , and rebecca visits lady rowena after her marriage to the title saxon , wilfred .  FTP  , name this novel about a title knight written by sir walter scott . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-34-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-37-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-24-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-9-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-24-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-28-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-29-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-26-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-22-1
354618 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| the melody of the carlos santana and dave matthews collaboration `` love of my life '' was inspired by his symphony no . in f major . other works include the variations on a theme by handel for piano , and the orchestral composition variations on a theme by haydn . he composed four symphonies , the choral work schicksalslied , and the tragic overture and academic festival overture .  FTP  , identify this devoted friend of the schumanns and composer of the german requiem . ||| 190ea873ad20c3cd0b3f03572e1373baa3bbc5ba-38-0|e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-41-0
331568 ||| History ||| Kansas ||| train ||| this territory was admitted to the united states after the passage of the wyandotte constitution , two years after the controversial lecompton constitution . the pottawatomie massacre occurred during a violent period in this territory caused by the influx of border ruffians to it . stephen douglas instituted popular sovereignty in this territory by writing an act named for it and nebraska .  FTP  , name this midwestern state where violence between proslavery and antislavery settlers caused it to be known as `` bleeding . '' ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-17-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-41-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-32-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-22-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-39-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-32-1|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-31-0|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-35-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-33-0|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-16-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-31-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-40-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-17-1
318610 ||| History ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| train ||| one of this president 's domestic policies was mocked as a giant snapping turtle in the `` o-grab-me '' political cartoon . this man sent james monroe and robert livingstone to negotiate a treaty with the french ambassador nemours . though he was not from that state , this man wrote the kentucky resolutions . this president financed the lewis and clark expedition and the louisiana purchase .  FTP  , name this man who penned the declaration of independence and later became the third president . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-33-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-37-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-14-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-37-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-33-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-12-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-22-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-12-1|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-11-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-35-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-32-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-29-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-31-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-33-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-16-1
8450 ||| Science:Biology ||| Telomere ||| train ||| their namesake enzyme is generally found in unicellular eukaryotes and the cells of the germline , including embryonic stem cells . that enzyme , a reverse transcriptase , lengthens the strand before replication , allowing cells to compensate for their shortening during dna replication . they possess sequences of a rich g-strand and a rich c-strand and almost all are found to have the ttaggg simple sequence repeat .  FTP  , name these structures associated with aging , the physical ends of linear eukaryotic chromosomes . ||| 164-86-1|14-86-1|43-82-1|73-51-0
348724 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Pegasus ||| dev ||| as the creator of the hippocrene fountain , this mythological figure was closely related to the muses . he was stung by a gadfly as he attempted to reach the peak of mount olympus , and was captured with athena '' s help in corinth . this creature was born from the severed head of medusa , and he aided in the slaying of the chimera after bellerophon used a golden bridle to train him .  FTP  , name this winged horse from greek mythology . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-19-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-30-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-21-0|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-28-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-33-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-30-0|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-13-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-36-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-23-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-27-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-26-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-20-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-35-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-18-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-32-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-25-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-32-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-32-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-16-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-29-0|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-28-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-19-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-36-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-36-1
317713 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| he proposed three `` definitive articles '' , including republican government , as a basis on which to end intra-national hostilities in his perpetual peace . he stated that the answer to the title question is `` man 's emergence from his self-imposed immaturity '' in `` what is enlightenment '' this philosopher based his system of ethics on a set of three maxims known as the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german philosopher of critique of judgment and critique of pure reason . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-40-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-24-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-19-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-39-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-34-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-20-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-19-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-36-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-20-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-36-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-33-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-29-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-45-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-32-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-10-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-33-1
317964 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| he proposed three `` definitive articles '' , including republican government , as a basis on which to end intra-national hostilities in his perpetual peace . he stated that the answer to the title question is `` man 's emergence from his self-imposed immaturity '' in `` what is enlightenment '' this philosopher based his system of ethics on a set of three maxims known as the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german philosopher of critique of judgment and critique of pure reason . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-22-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-36-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-31-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-41-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-35-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-42-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-21-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-33-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-39-1
359255 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| test ||| | he was one of the most important english empirical philosophers , not only for writing a critical work of metaphysics , but also for bringing the enlightenment to britain . in his 1690 an essay concerning human understanding , he wrestled with new ideas on truth and knowledge . his ideas on government also influenced thomas jefferson . name this philosopher who ,  FTP  , developed the idea of tabula rasa and shares a name with a character from the hit show lost . | ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-16-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-32-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-24-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-26-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-37-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-36-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-23-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-27-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-26-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-19-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-32-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-18-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-27-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-13-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-22-0|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-29-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-15-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-33-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-20-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-22-1
10195 ||| Science:Physics ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| the maximum energy involved in this effect is given by the equation h times f minus phi , and it will only occur if h is greater than the work function divided by the threshold frequency . although it usually occurs with ultraviolet light , it can sometimes occur with sunlight . discovered in 1887 by hertz ,  FTP  , what is this effect in which a surface exposed to electromagnetic radiation emits a stream of photons , most associated with the work of albert einstein ||| 396-30-1|30-86-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-14-1|52-12-0|14-22-1|7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-35-1|111-22-1|73-42-1|119-85-1
318079 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| this author wrote about the extinction of the bermuda ern through an outbreak of athlete '' s foot in a novel about the pontiac dealer dwayne hoover . he included the handicapper general diana moon glampers in a story about a society that mandates mediocrity . this author of breakfast of champions and `` harrison bergeron '' included his recurring character kilgore trout in a novel in which billy pilgrim visits tralfamadore and becomes unstuck in time .  FTP  , name this author of slaughterhouse-five . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-38-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-28-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-29-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-32-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-23-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-14-0|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-29-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-19-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-12-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-17-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-28-1
321760 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| this author wrote about the extinction of the bermuda ern through an outbreak of athlete '' s foot in a novel about the pontiac dealer dwayne hoover . he included the handicapper general diana moon glampers in a story about a society that mandates mediocrity . this author of breakfast of champions and `` harrison bergeron '' included his recurring character kilgore trout in a novel in which billy pilgrim visits tralfamadore and becomes unstuck in time .  FTP  , name this author of slaughterhouse-five . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-22-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-35-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-39-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-20-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-35-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-37-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-18-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-25-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-30-1
9760 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| this mathematician 's `` characteristic '' is defined to be the number of vertices of a graph minus the number of edges plus the number of faces . he introduced the symbols of pi and sigma to mathematics , and his phi function tells the amount of numbers between 1 and n relatively prime to n. he solved the seven bridges of konigsburg problem , but went completely blind by 1766 .  FTP  , who was this swiss mathematicisn whose namesake identity involves the number e ||| 23-15-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-15-1|9-21-1|20-68-1|28-26-1|252-16-1
380697 ||| Literature ||| The Planets ||| train ||| a poem sung at both the wedding of prince charles and diana and at diana '' s funeral was set to a section from this musical work . this suite '' s final movement , `` the mystic , '' dissolves into an amorphous pianissimo that closes with a wordless female chorus , while the opening section represents the horrors of mechanized warfare with a march in five-four time .  FTP  , what is this suite by gustav holst that does not include earth or pluto ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-43-1
338730 ||| History:World ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty was the first whose emperors are known primarily by their era names , rather than their temple names . this dynasty 's decline began after a mongol khan captured one of its emperors during the tumu crisis . this dynasty 's yongle emperor sent the muslim eunuch zheng he on a number of voyages . the forbidden city was constructed under this last ethnically chinese dynasty .  FTP  , name this dynasty lasting from 1368 to 1644 , which produced renowned porcelain pottery . ||| 3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-36-1
374641 ||| Science ||| Ether ||| test ||| the wittig rearrangement of them uses a methylating agent to produce secondary and tertiary alcohols , and their polyvinyl variety is used in adhesives . they are often made by reacting sodium alkoxide with an alkyl halide . epoxides are cyclical versions of these compounds , and the crown variety can bind alkali metal atoms . the williamson synthesis produces ,  FTP  , what class of compounds characterized by an oxygen atom linking two hydrocarbon groups , whose diethyl variety was once used as an anesthetic ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-38-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-40-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-34-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-38-0|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-39-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-14-0|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-34-0|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-36-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-33-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-18-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-17-0
365733 ||| History ||| Martin Van Buren ||| train ||| an opponent of new york governor dewitt clinton , he led the albany regency , a political machine created to challenge the governor . also the leader to senate opposition to the presidency of john quincy adams . john calhoun refused to approve his nomination for minister to great britain , but jackson would find another office for him .  FTP  , name this man nicknamed the `` red fox of kinderhook '' , jackson '' s second vice president and also our eighth president . ||| ad315512e1cf5980ec77df131ac546df3b5f808a-36-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-10-0|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-35-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-36-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-39-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-36-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-19-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-34-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-39-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-34-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-34-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-33-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-33-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-12-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-39-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-35-1
336871 ||| Literature ||| Lord Jim ||| train ||| the title character of this novel has a wife named jewel and a servant named tamb'itam . the title character meets his downfall when he makes a deal with gentleman brown , leading to the death of dain warris and the wrath of doramin , the leader of a group of patusan natives . the protagonist is on patusan attempting to gain redemption for his earlier cowardice in abandoning a group of muslim pilgrims on the patna .  FTP  name this work by joseph conrad . ||| 5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-38-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-25-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-36-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-39-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-35-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-37-0|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-40-0|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-37-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1
376031 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| born in nevis in the west indies , this man gave a six-hour speech at the constitutional convention that vigorously insisted that the united states should have a king . although he later denied making such a speech , he was a staunch supporter of a strong national government , a view he made known in his most famous writings .  FTP  , identify this man , one of the authors of the federalist papers and who served as the first secretary of the treasury . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-39-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-9-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-8-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-22-1|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-42-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-33-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-35-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-39-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-21-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-33-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-40-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-35-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-34-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-27-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-33-1
9062 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| under standard conditions , this equation is usually simplified by noting that the ideal gas constant times the temperature divided by faraday 's constant is approximately equal to 0.0257 at 25 degrees celsius . analysis using this equation in dilute aqueous solutions assumes that the water is pure and that the reaction quotient depends only on the chemicals in the redox reaction .  FTP  - identify this equation that relates the reaction quotient and number of moles in a reaction to the electrochemical cell potential . ||| 18-86-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-43-0|62-86-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-1|51-27-1|122-86-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-34-1
384043 ||| History ||| France ||| train ||| this country unsuccessfully attempted equinoctial and antarctic colonies at sao luis and rio de janeiro . in 1721 , this country gave up its half of st. kitts , and its conflicts with britain came to a head south of khartoum in the fashoda incident . this country '' s asian possessions included parts of cambodia and vietnam , and in africa , it controlled countries like madagascar , senegal , and the ivory coast .  FTP  , name this colonial power centered at paris . ||| 263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-33-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-30-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-29-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-29-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-31-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-33-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-39-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-29-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-30-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-30-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-35-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-29-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-37-1
318685 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| at colonus , this god was known as hippios , and he was the divine ancestor of the royal families of thessaly and messenia . this god was the father of a man who stretched and chopped people into fitting into his bed , procrustes , and this god 's main festival was the isthmia . he saw to odysseus ' stranding on calypso 's island due to odysseus blinding his son , the cyclops polyphemus. FTP  , name this greek god of the sea . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-32-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-38-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-22-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-34-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-30-1|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-35-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-32-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-28-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-35-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-34-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-23-0|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-31-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-35-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-31-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-20-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-23-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-34-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-22-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-22-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-22-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-21-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-35-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-25-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-36-1
330029 ||| Literature ||| William Makepeace Thackeray ||| dev ||| early in his writing career he penned the snob papers , which led to the widespread use of the word snob . he had some success with the paris sketch book and later the irish sketch book , but his greatest success came in 1847 with a work that takes its title from john bunyan 's the pilgrim 's progress .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote and , whose most famous work , featuring becky sharp and amelia sedley , is entitled vanity fair ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-35-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-30-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-27-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-34-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-33-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-30-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-32-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-39-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-33-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-34-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-29-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-34-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-39-0|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-34-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-36-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-29-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-31-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-0
375766 ||| History ||| Upton Sinclair ||| train ||| he ran for governor in 1934 on the end poverty in california platform , and after his narrow defeat he produced novels based on the trial of sacco and vanzetti and the teapot dome scandal , respectively entitled boston and oil ! . a decade earlier , he wrote a work which caused theodore roosevelt to invite him to the white house and endorse the pure food and drug act .  FTP —name this man who wrote about slaughterhouse worker jurgis rudkus in the jungle . ||| 91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-31-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-37-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-34-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-18-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-31-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-36-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-28-0|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-36-0|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-16-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-23-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-19-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-8-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-33-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-27-1
189175 ||| Social_Science ||| Schizophrenia ||| dev ||| one drug used to treat this condition is clozapine , which is combined with estradiol in treatments for postmenopausal women with this condition . one type of this disease is the hebephrenic type , and the catatonic type of this disease leads to sufferers becoming nearly immobile . sufferers of this disorder frequently hallucinate and have delusions of grandeur .  FTP  , name this mental disease which can come in a `` paranoid '' type and whose sufferers will often talk out loud to themselves . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-38-1|dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-20-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-26-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-39-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-39-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-35-1|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-35-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-31-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-37-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-25-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-35-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-16-0|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-24-1
378122 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| train ||| at the beginning of this novel , william dane falsely accuses the title character of theft , causing him to flee lantern yard . the title character '' s daughter eventually marries aaron winthrop , but not before godfrey cass and nancy lammeter attempt to adopt her . this book sees dunstan steal gold from the protagonist '' s house in raveloe and molly farren give birth to eppie .  FTP  , name this novel about the title weaver , a work of george eliot . ||| e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-40-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-15-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-41-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-32-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-33-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-39-0
336714 ||| Social_Science ||| John B. Watson ||| test ||| heavily influenced by the ideas of jacques loeb , this man also collaborated with knight dunlap and adolf meyer . he published methods of studying vision in animals with robert yerkes , with whom he co- founded the journal of animal behavior . however , he is better known for his study with rosalie rayner of a small child who was conditioned to fear a white rat , and transferred this fear to other white furry objects .  FTP  , name this founder of behaviorism . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-14-0|abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-36-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-30-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-33-1|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-37-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-39-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-29-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-30-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-13-0|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-41-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-32-1
317646 ||| Literature ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| test ||| the protagonist of this novel fantasizes about gerty mcdowell , and maintains a correspondence with martha clifford using the pseudonym of henry flower . one character in this novel asks for the key to a martello tower . that character is buck mulligan , the roommate of stephen dedalus . it ends with a stream-of-consciousness soliloquy by molly , the wife of leopold bloom , who wanders around dublin .  FTP  , name this novel by james joyce whose structure is based on the odyssey . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-38-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-28-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-27-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-34-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-40-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-33-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-8-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-19-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-27-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-34-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-10-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-27-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-32-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-27-0|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-36-1
317857 ||| Literature ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel fantasizes about gerty mcdowell , and maintains a correspondence with martha clifford using the pseudonym of henry flower . one character in this novel asks for the key to a martello tower . that character is buck mulligan , the roommate of stephen dedalus . it ends with a stream-of-consciousness soliloquy by molly , the wife of leopold bloom , who wanders around dublin .  FTP  , name this novel by james joyce whose structure is based on the odyssey . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-26-0|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-16-0|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-26-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-40-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-34-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-36-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-38-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-34-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-36-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-27-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-16-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-27-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-31-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-33-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-26-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-11-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-26-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-36-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-36-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-13-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-25-0|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-38-0
359976 ||| History ||| Calvin Coolidge ||| dev ||| as governor of massachusetts , his prompt response to the boston police strike of 1919 gained national attention . his initiative advocating world peace was named for his secretary of state and the french foreign minister . this initiative was called the kellog-briand pact . when dorothy parker , poet and satirist , learned of his death , she said `` how can they tell '' known for his taciturn speaking style , he became the 30th president with the untimely death of warren harding . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-29-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-15-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-12-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-16-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-39-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-35-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-34-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-27-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-34-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-37-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-35-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-23-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-31-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-31-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-14-1
380850 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Shinto ||| train ||| although the kokka form is now discontinued , the jinja , kyoha , and minzoku varieties of this religion are still practiced . because it does not have its own moral code , many adherents have adopted a spiritualized form of confucianism . practiced by more than half of the adults in its country of origin , it involves the worship of spirits and nature forces known as kami .  FTP  , what is this religion that once claimed the emperor of japan as a deity ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-33-1|fcf02c387f996231d916824eb7a54d8e010142dc-29-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-34-1
383644 ||| History ||| Shinto ||| train ||| believing in ethnic superiority , its practicioners revolted against the changes brought about by kukai in the early 9th-century . for material success its followers occasionally venerate the seven gods of good fortune , but more often pray to inari . once divided into state and sectarian branches , its modern version is less rigorous but still demands the worship of natural divinities known as kami . with a name meaning `` the way of the gods , ''  FTP  name this religion of japan . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-32-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-24-0
106386 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| servant at an inn in this work loses his leg when he develops gangrene after the surgery intended to correct his club-foot fails . that surgery is performed upon hippolyte by a doctor in the provincial town of yonville , where that doctor and his wife meet the law student leon dupuis and as the wealthy landowner rodolphe boulanger . both of these men have affairs with the doctors wife , emma , the title character of ,  FTP  , what 1857 novel by gustave flaubert ||| 21-30-1|0-31-0|26-28-1|116-55-1
333401 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| one of this god 's sons pursued the nymph syrinx , causing her to turn into reed pipes . this god killed the giant argos in order to allow zeus to abduct io , and gave the herb moly to odysseus to help him defeat circe . this father of priapus and pan was the god of trade and thieves , and traveled on a pair of winged sandals .  FTP  , name this messenger of the greek gods , whose roman equivalent was mercury . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-34-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-12-1|2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-32-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-29-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-32-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-29-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-29-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-30-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-32-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-17-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-34-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-21-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-30-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-31-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-11-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-36-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-34-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-25-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-29-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-13-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-26-1
317969 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| test ||| this process 's namesake coefficient is calculated using fick 's second law . molecules undergo this process by brownian motion . like a related process , the rate of this process is proportional to one over the square root of molar mass by graham 's law . a `` facilitated '' form of this process occurs across a cell membrane , and when water undergoes this process it is known as osmosis .  FTP  , name this movement of a substance down its concentration gradient . ||| fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-35-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-30-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-28-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-40-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-10-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-33-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-29-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-31-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-29-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-18-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-10-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-14-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-30-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-39-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-33-0|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-28-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-33-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-16-0
321278 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| this process 's namesake coefficient is calculated using fick 's second law . molecules undergo this process by brownian motion . like a related process , the rate of this process is proportional to one over the square root of molar mass by graham 's law . a `` facilitated '' form of this process occurs across a cell membrane , and when water undergoes this process it is known as osmosis .  FTP  , name this movement of a substance down its concentration gradient . ||| 7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-17-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-35-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-33-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-10-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-33-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-31-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-29-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-16-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-32-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-15-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-38-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-35-1
336828 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| plasma and a magnetic field make for the bohm kind of this process , while its anomalous type has non-linear time dependence . its collective variety makes its namesake coefficient concentration- dependent , in contrast to its single-particle variety , brownian motion . there is a rotational analog of this process , and a special case of this process concerning water is called osmosis .  FTP  , identify this behavior where particles tend to spread from areas of high concentration into areas of low concentration . ||| 53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-29-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-31-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-31-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-36-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-34-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-31-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-37-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-41-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-36-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-31-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-33-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-38-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-29-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-36-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-28-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-26-1
319832 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Modest Mussorgsky ||| train ||| this man left unfinished operas based upon the writings of nikolay gogol , gustave flaubert , and alexsandr pushkin . maurice ravel omitted the promenade in an arrangement of this man 's most famous work , a 10 movement piano suite dedicated to architect viktor hartmann . a member of the group of russian musicians known as the five , his night on bald mountain was included in disney 's fantasia .  FTP  , identify this composer of boris gudonov and pictures at an exhibition . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-18-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-33-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-29-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-38-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-23-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-18-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-38-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-22-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-38-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-29-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-20-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-39-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-32-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-21-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-34-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-27-1
323195 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Modest Mussorgsky ||| train ||| this man left unfinished operas based upon the writings of nikolay gogol , gustave flaubert , and alexsandr pushkin . maurice ravel omitted the promenade in an arrangement of this man 's most famous work , a 10 movement piano suite dedicated to architect viktor hartmann . a member of the group of russian musicians known as the five , his night on bald mountain was included in disney 's fantasia .  FTP  , identify this composer of boris gudonov and pictures at an exhibition . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-30-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-29-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-41-1|95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-38-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-41-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-36-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-32-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-37-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-26-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-42-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-25-1
331401 ||| Science ||| Amino acid ||| test ||| a disease caused by the failed breakdown of one of these compounds is characterized by musty-smelling urine and is known as pku . the sequence of these compounds is known as the `` primary structure '' of a certain kind of compound . in addition to phenylalanine and tryptophan , these compounds include glycine , whose r group attached to its central carbon atom is simply a hydrogen . these compounds are joined by peptide bonds .  FTP  , name these building blocks of proteins . ||| cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-16-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-27-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-25-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-30-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-27-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-15-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-29-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-21-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-26-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-41-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-25-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-27-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-16-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
332689 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| test ||| this man 's dog nevado died at the battle of carabobo , and he issued the decree of war to the death during his admirable campaign . this author of the letter from jamaica and the cartagena manifesto attempted to succeed where francisco de miranda had failed . he summoned the congress of angostura in an effort to establish gran colombia . this general won the battles of pichincha and boyaca for ecuadorian and colombian independence .  FTP  , name this great south american liberator . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-34-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-31-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-36-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-17-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-38-0|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-37-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-33-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-16-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-39-0
336521 ||| Science ||| Quark ||| train ||| the kobayashi-maskawa matrix represents properties held by these objects , and cabibbo lends his name to a parameter describing their mixing . a model of these objects was proposed by george zweig , who called them `` aces , '' but an independent formulator of a similar model , murray gell-mann , is responsible for their name . quantum chromodynamics describes the interactions of ,  FTP  , what fundamental particles that come in strange , charm , top , bottom , up , and down varieties ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-33-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-30-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-33-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-33-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-35-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-31-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-31-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-28-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-33-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-16-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-33-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-31-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-33-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-26-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-29-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-29-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-31-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-34-1
339649 ||| Literature:American ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one of this author 's stories , harry fights with his wife helen over a gangrene infection on his leg ; that story takes place on a safari . he also wrote a novella about a friend of manolin and admirer of joe dimaggio who fights with sharks on his way back to havana .  FTP  , name this author of `` the snows of kilimanjaro , '' who also wrote about santiago catching an enormous fish in the old man and the sea . ||| 46ea7c3b841503123a6b347fb4ddf44f8296aeab-37-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-41-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-35-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-15-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-37-1|64a02396d9dcaee63ab0ae26b342bda352f12a30-19-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-37-0|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-39-1|ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-38-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-36-1|2719a3c987e2120d9d428f209f52d762816c0708-37-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-36-1|50c0ad0618b63baf2f66e6a29197ebb4187c5264-28-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-40-0|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-27-1|27691c8d61130c26dc0bcda09474066a6544e7c7-35-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-31-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-40-0|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-13-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-40-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-26-1|bea99196f4a03261ba53b6157e9a5523f438fe03-26-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-36-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-24-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-12-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-37-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-23-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-34-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-42-0|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-37-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-35-1|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-38-0|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-36-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-9-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-35-1|5533df1241319ef525ae232d8306a9aedecccd80-34-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-37-0|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-25-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-41-0|7a622ad0bcb2452c0be44fb292992803bb7b85bc-39-0|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-35-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-37-0|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-10-0|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-37-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-39-0|64d338dfb2a4c5e6fc5095638b1f72b1fc4e3393-38-1|041754a89bccc502b490e7c54b58d47aaa13bda1-19-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-22-0|cd8e47e5c5d1984d936ece13a761906ad010e64a-39-0|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-36-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-16-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-35-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-40-0|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-26-1|2fa24fec1b753144835799046bcc11cd3a693c79-36-0|13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-39-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-32-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-37-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-13-0|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-34-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-37-1|6cf74bede64d47829b7464b08256fcc8efc44e3a-40-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-37-0|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-41-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-37-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-41-0|745ee9c1e0c50f5cad9d05115df130677e3baff8-25-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-35-1|a80410263d39f8c1e826e87ac9136d4603df2449-14-0|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-35-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-39-0|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-36-1|efcf34344d438e232eaef606d15a5a33360d39bc-35-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-10-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-11-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-26-1|11e2f80fd8869b3286ec936ab3a580907897af71-38-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-36-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-28-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-35-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-12-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-18-1|f26f2c46e17abb7995e6bd749861163cc266c0f6-41-1|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-38-1|60a4795ab3620f59711e86868d1f657de6931b5a-37-1|d3ff40813a8e2a362ada43191e2a3d0231310c6b-15-0|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-35-1|bceb40e5bf8b53f636cf26ae1a7fb959f234d204-37-0|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-36-1|8b8341e339f7cbf44a7155abc863925fc0ce52ee-37-1|1bb915b1b738d6a13bd58788c3dddb1cffca5117-30-0|9b4592e0ca35d8003716ebf91620bbf2d80a6317-26-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-39-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-35-1|98b04c630334f3840f3c2b44a74e4d57225341d8-42-1|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-27-1|594916694b600e458ede0a21b03da7ca45c7a761-41-1|f56269c71589cab508f5315e008f72bc39f2f288-38-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-42-1|c22e1bf5eb91ae1524ea3f7dc311d2ac2017599a-38-1|df3d25d7ad42d2e1094a4e7e6ecf679fefc337c4-24-1|441eac8eb0044ec8d61054b9260c10c4d162c05b-35-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-27-1|db03be6901aa738d497f1c0581d21da35b235447-35-1|191bcb1f5f1315cfae19bc1dd8d134c40237047f-36-1|fa9cf924779346301c0dc2dc59b6e6745e5bac7e-16-0|e08b31f33cc6a3e8944d61f842dece0c4d5af151-19-0|05c0f75fa8e226f52e6cd1175a01fd26c95582ad-40-1|df5847f72a1654f744e405e4a1f4b5cf313b3be5-42-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-10-0|49267aee7c9341a7960f1f43003c93381898cb67-38-1|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-12-0|cf9fe1067ee761ab0de93ce6e4eb622b1ac50815-38-1|acee47b034d1d13f9bc1fd0c696b3cd41bd493c7-18-1|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-38-1|04dd993df7eab543e8853a7c5e742b4d9f75d428-22-0|bf5607ce340850480ae7108618c2da7931e91eb7-37-1|d820bf51a1731fba8ddb411d8d7cf2c4c55b2787-33-1|707c62a735eb12c2a59f39586dfde798090baabc-24-1
319136 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Russia ||| train ||| one composer from this nation wrote the ballets raymonda and the seasons . another composer from this nation wrote piano sonatas such as `` white mass '' and `` black mass '' and was inspired by his synaesthesia to write prometheus : poem of fire . a better known composer from this nation wrote a sixth symphony known as pathetique , as well as marche slav .  FTP  , name this nation home to the composers alexander glazunov , alexander scriabin , and peter tchaikovsky . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-10-0|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-30-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-30-1|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-9-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-21-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-37-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-30-0|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-39-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-28-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-34-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-28-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-32-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-37-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-38-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1
333599 ||| History ||| Romania ||| test ||| one leader of this country overthrew carol ii with help from the iron guard , a fascist group in this nation . the new puppet king , michael , later overthrew his former fascist ally , ion antonescu . gheorghe gheorghiu-dej was replaced as leader of this country by another communist , whose rule of this country was ended when that man and his wife elena were executed on christmas in 1989 .  FTP  , name this eastern european country once ruled by nicolae ceausescu . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-41-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-39-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-37-0|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-37-0|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-39-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-19-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-42-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-12-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-41-0|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-22-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-0|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-41-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-19-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-0|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-36-1
319024 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| test ||| a water aspirator or mechanical pump is used to reduce the time needed for the first step of this process in the `` vacuum '' type of this process . a vigreux column is placed below the y-adaptor in one type of the `` fractional '' type of this process . the `` simple '' type of this process heats a mixture of liquids , then condenses the resulting vapors .  FTP  , name this process of separating a mixture of liquids by boiling points . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-36-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-37-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-36-0|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-37-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-15-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-38-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-30-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-34-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-14-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-26-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-33-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-15-0|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-35-1
323279 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| train ||| when using this technique , the substance with the highest volatility will be extracted first . one kind of it is used to separate hydrocarbons of different lengths , but it can not separate azeotropes , which are mixtures of liquids with the same boiling point . that is the `` fractional '' type of this process .  FTP  , name this laboratory technique used to purify substances like bottled water , in which a mixture is separated by boiling off and condensing one component . ||| 9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-25-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-18-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-12-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-36-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-25-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-24-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-20-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-40-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-27-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-29-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-17-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-23-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-24-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-26-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-21-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-25-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-36-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-42-0
317968 ||| Literature ||| David Foster Wallace ||| train ||| this author included a discussion of television and fiction , `` e unibus pluram '' , in a collection of essays headlined by his account of a week-long carribean cruise , a supposedly fun thing i 'll never do again . ennet house and the enfield tennis academy are featured in a novel by this man which centers on the incandenza family and contains over one hundred pages of footnotes .  FTP  , name this author of infinite jest , who hanged himself in 2008 . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-39-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-38-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-16-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-38-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-42-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-38-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-39-1
361124 ||| History ||| Theodore Dreiser ||| train ||| in 1935 , the warsaw public library ordered the burning of all of this man '' s works because of his communist sympathies . that was not warsaw , poland , but warsaw , indiana , where this indiana-born author lived during the 1880s . he also wrote the trilogy of desire , which contained the financier .  FTP  , name this american author known for his dense , wordy style , the author of such classic tomes as sister carrie and an american tragedy . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-38-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-45-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-40-0|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-43-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-29-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-38-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-38-1
356788 ||| History ||| Switzerland ||| train ||| this is the only country in the western world that practices a confederal form of government . its confederation dates back to the federal charter of 1291 , an agreement between the rural communes of uri , unterwalden , and schwyz . that charter documented the league of the three forest cantons . today , although the country has four official languages , the majority of business is conducted in german .  FTP  , name this landlocked , neutral european nation whose capital is bern . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-20-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-20-0|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-36-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-36-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-23-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-36-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-12-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-35-0|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-12-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-28-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-38-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-10-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-36-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-12-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-21-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-35-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-35-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-34-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-37-1
371388 ||| Science ||| Heart ||| train ||| part of this organ is provided blood by the circumflex artery , and developmental structures located within it include the crista terminalis and fossa ovalis . the papillary muscles in this organ can tighten the chordae tendineae . purkinje fibers , the bundle of his , the av node , and the sa node comprise its conduction pathway , and it is divided into upper and lower compartments called atria and ventricles .  FTP  , name this muscular organ which pumps blood throughout the body . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-35-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-33-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-34-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-20-0|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-28-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-23-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-23-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-36-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-31-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-22-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-27-1|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-34-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-31-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-27-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-35-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-24-1|1fff0acb4d6eda37da66c7617d2860af19ee8a74-3-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-32-1
382315 ||| Science ||| Ester ||| train ||| they can be used medicinally , as ethyl nitrite is a diuretic and ethyl chaulmoograte has been used to treat leprosy . when they react with a metallic base , saponification occurs , and pentyl ethanoate , pentyl pentanoate , and pentyl butanoate are common ones found in fruits . formed by a condensation reaction between an alcohol and an acid ,  FTP  , name these organic compounds that contain a carbon double bonded to an oxygen , which are well- known for their aromas . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-18-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-38-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-38-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-6-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-42-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-41-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-38-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-31-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-38-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-42-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-34-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-22-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-34-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-43-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-23-1
331730 ||| Literature ||| Ezra Pound ||| train ||| this man wrote about a hedonist who tried to `` resuscitate the dead art/of poetry '' in hugh selwyn mauberly . his other works include the collection cathay and the two-line poem `` in a station of the metro . '' he translated a poem by a chinese poet who allegedly drowned while trying to embrace the moon .  FTP  , name this expatriate poet who translated li po 's `` the river merchant 's wife '' and never finished his long poem the cantos . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-12-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-23-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-30-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-24-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-36-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-22-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-13-1
317992 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this man 's grandfather , acrisius , locked up this man '' s mother in a bronze tower , although she was eventually impregnated by zeus in the form of gold . this son of danae was able to obtain valuable information after stealing the one tooth and eye shared among the graeae . this man rescued andromeda and used winged sandals and the cap of hades in another task .  FTP  , name this mythological hero who used a reflecting shield to kill medusa . ||| 95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-21-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-38-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-40-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-29-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-32-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-13-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-40-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-0|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-21-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-40-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-9-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-40-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-35-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-15-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-43-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-10-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-33-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-44-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-21-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-41-0|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-29-1
318967 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| test ||| one work by this man features gregers , who believes in always telling the truth rather than preserving the `` life-lie , '' and ends with hedvig 's suicide . this author of the wild duck also wrote a work in which nora helmer walks out on her husband , and another based on folklore in which the title son of ase wanders the earth and is eventually reunited with solveig .  FTP  , name this norwegian playwright of a doll 's house and peer gynt . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-39-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-38-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-31-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-43-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-39-0|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-44-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-18-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-26-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-39-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-30-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-23-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-15-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-26-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-39-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-37-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-25-1
362855 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| train ||| during this battle , joseph mansfield was killed leading an advance on a whitewashed building belonging to a local sect of german baptists , dunker church . b. w. mitchell discovered , in a piece of paper wrapped around three cigars , the battle plans for one side '' s forces . this battle gave abraham lincoln the victory he needed to issue the emancipation proclamation .  FTP  , name this maryland civil war battle of 1862 , the bloodiest single day battle in american history . ||| 11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-29-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-24-0|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-32-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-22-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-34-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-19-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-32-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-34-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-34-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-32-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-29-0|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-38-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-19-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-33-1
373803 ||| Science ||| Phosphorus ||| train ||| found in the mineral apatite , the white version of this element , known as willy pete , was used in bombs during the iraqi war . one of its radioactive isotopes is used in biology in northern and southern blots . it was first discovered by hennig brand when he heated traces of urine , resulting in a blue-green glow that gave this element its name .  FTP  , identify this element which is found in lipids that make up cell membranes and in dna . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-32-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-40-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-39-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-38-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-18-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-43-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-13-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-21-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-38-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-38-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-34-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-22-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-42-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-34-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-38-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-33-0|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-34-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-16-1
332745 ||| Science ||| Nuclear fusion ||| train ||| the lawson criterion describes the conditions necessary for this to occur , and q values describe its efficiency . it can occur via inertial confinement or via a stellarator , which are more advanced than tokamaks . examples of this process include the cno cycle and the proton-proton chain . in the late eighties claims of a `` cold '' version of this surfaced . this process powers stars .  FTP  , name this process by which two nuclei come together to make a new nucleus . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-30-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-35-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-28-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-32-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-30-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-27-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-33-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-32-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-37-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-37-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-37-0|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-35-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-30-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-33-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-33-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-7-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-31-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-38-1
352928 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| train ||| he ordered commodore matthew perry to lead a us naval force into tokyo bay on a peaceful mission to open japan to american commerce and diplomacy . he sought to annex hawaii and buy more land from the mexicans , which he accomplished through the gadsden purchase . he also sought to buy cuba , and was the recipient of the ostend manifesto .  FTP  , name this `` doughboy '' – a northern man with southern principles – the 14th president of the united states . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-22-0
317817 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pablo Picasso ||| train ||| he painted guillaime apollinaire as a red-jumpsuited strongman and himself as a harlequin in his family of saltinbanques . featureless black figures comprise his don quixote , while another of his works depicts a mother crying over her dead child on the left while a disfigured horse dominates the center . parisian prostitutes in african masks appear in this artist '' s demoiselles d'avignon .  FTP  , name this painter whose blue period works preceded his co-founding of cubism and creation of 1937 '' s guernica . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-27-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-13-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-37-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-33-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-31-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-30-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-31-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-35-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-40-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-35-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-36-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-36-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-14-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-32-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-40-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-40-1
318162 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pablo Picasso ||| train ||| he painted guillaime apollinaire as a red-jumpsuited strongman and himself as a harlequin in his family of saltinbanques . featureless black figures comprise his don quixote , while another of his works depicts a mother crying over her dead child on the left while a disfigured horse dominates the center . parisian prostitutes in african masks appear in this artist '' s demoiselles d'avignon .  FTP  , name this painter whose blue period works preceded his co-founding of cubism and creation of 1937 '' s guernica . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-21-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-30-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-36-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-37-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-34-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-14-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-29-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-32-1|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-29-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-34-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-29-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-30-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-30-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-34-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-25-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-36-1
191797 ||| Literature ||| Alzheimer's disease ||| train ||| late onset of this disease is correlated with having two mutant alleles of apoe4 . galantamine and rivastigmine are common treatments for this illness , in which overexcitement of glutamate receptors can cause nerve cell death . microtubule disintegration occurs in this disease due to hyperphosphorylation of tau protein . sufferers of this disease exhibit degeneration of the cerebral cortex , as well as aggregations of hyperphosphorylated tau protein , neurofibrillary tangles , and amyloid plaques .  FTP  , name this most common form of dementia . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-29-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-17-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-17-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-39-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-11-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-38-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-38-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-41-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-11-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-16-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-38-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-28-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-35-0|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-38-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-27-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-38-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-27-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-10-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-39-0
330299 ||| Literature ||| The Picture of Dorian Gray ||| dev ||| in this novel , a shakespearean actress from the slums of london calls her lover `` prince charming . '' that character , sibyl vane , commits suicide after being rejected by the protagonist , whose appearance fools her brother , while lord henry wotton 's influence corrupts the title character into wishing to remain young as basil hallward 's likeness of him ages .  FTP  , name this novel in which the title character destroys the titular portrait , the only novel of oscar wilde . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-17-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-39-0|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-36-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-38-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-38-0|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-20-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-32-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-39-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-14-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-46-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-35-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-39-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-38-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-39-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-17-1
105485 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| during this war , the earl of warwick became known as the kingmaker for his services to both sides . the first battle in it occurred at st. albans in 1455 , after henry vi regained his sanity and removed richard , a duke , from the post of regent . the conflict was brought to france when charles the bold of burgundy allied with the yorks .  FTP  name this thirty-year war ending with the defeat of richard iii by henry tudor at bosworth field . ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-24-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-38-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-32-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-34-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-11-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-35-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-16-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-36-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-39-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-39-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-11-1
362735 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| this tissue is composed of several types of cells , including parenchyma , which is often grouped together in rays that radiate horizontally , and elongate fibers which function as supportive elements . tracheids are elongate and tapering with thick , hard secondary , cell walls , while vessel elements are shorter and wider with bordered pits in their sides , and fluid can flow directly through them .  FTP  , what is this vascular tissue that transports water and dissolved minerals upward through the plant body ||| d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-36-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-38-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-39-0|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-42-1
333469 ||| Science ||| Echinoderm ||| train ||| classes within this phylum include holothuroidea and crinoidea . members of this phylum possess ambulacral grooves that assist in food transport and locomotion as well as ampullae and tube feet , a system known as the water vascular system . members of the most well-known class are known for their ability to regenerate lost arms . this phylum takes its name from the greek for `` spiny skin . ''  FTP  , name this marine phylum which includes sea urchins , sand dollars , and starfish . ||| a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-33-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-20-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-38-0|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-36-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-35-0|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-21-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-35-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-36-0|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-35-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-36-0|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-18-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-40-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-38-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-19-0
330409 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| one work by this man considers the possibility of being deceived by an evil demon , and this man who believed that the soul resides in the pineal gland names a mind-body dualism . this author of meditations on first philosophy wrote a work concerned with principles of skepticism that identified the one statement he knew without doubt , discourse on method .  FTP  , name this philosopher who gives his name to the rectangular coordinate system and penned the phrase `` cogito ergo sum . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-13-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-17-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-11-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-20-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-10-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-32-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-41-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-24-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-20-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-29-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-20-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-12-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-39-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-17-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-20-1
332000 ||| Literature ||| Italy ||| train ||| an author from this country wrote a work of twenty-seven chapters arranged in a three by three by three pattern , like one titled `` the infinite lawn . '' another work by that author from this country has sections about olinda and armilla ; that work features kublai khan asking marco polo about places he has been , and eventually he is asked to describe his native venice .  FTP  , name this home to the author of palomar and invisible cities , surnamed calvino . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-39-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-26-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-22-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-39-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-38-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-15-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-13-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-33-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-41-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-30-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-37-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-37-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-38-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-38-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-39-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-8-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1
378445 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| british literature the title character of this novel is described with the words , `` handsome , clever , and rich , with a comfortable home and happy disposition , seemed to unite some of the best blessings of existence ; and had lived nearly twenty-one years in the world with very little to distress or vex her . '' she is loved by a very attractive man named frank churchill and a generally reasonable man named mr. knightley . name this work by jane austen . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-28-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-38-0|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-39-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-43-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-43-0|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-37-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-41-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-38-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-38-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-36-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-42-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-28-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-34-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-39-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-37-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-38-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-41-0|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-32-1
317609 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| this composer was given the task of improvising on a `` royal theme '' provided to him by a monarch , which eventually resulted in his piece the musical offering . the fifth part of another work by this composer contains a solo for virtuoso harpsichord . that work was written for the margrave of a certain city .  FTP  , name this german composer whose works include the organ piece toccata and fugue in d minor , the well-tempered clavier , and the brandenburg concertos . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-37-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-21-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-38-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-32-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-14-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-21-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-39-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-0|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-37-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-39-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-39-1
318129 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| this composer was given the task of improvising on a `` royal theme '' provided to him by a monarch , which eventually resulted in his piece the musical offering . the fifth part of another work by this composer contains a solo for virtuoso harpsichord . that work was written for the margrave of a certain city .  FTP  , name this german composer whose works include the organ piece toccata and fugue in d minor , the well-tempered clavier , and the brandenburg concertos . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-36-1|26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-36-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-35-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-29-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-35-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-19-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-36-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-12-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-35-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-37-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-35-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-35-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-16-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-32-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-36-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-38-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-28-0
333220 ||| Science ||| Electric field ||| test ||| the splitting of spectral lines by one of these is known as the stark effect . this quantity may be crossed with its duality transform to give the poynting vector . the cross of susceptibility and this quantity times the permittivity of free space is the polarization . its flux through a closed surface is proportional to the amount of enclosed charge by gauss 's law .  FTP  , give this quantity , the gradient of the electric potential , equal to charge over radius squared . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-42-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-40-0|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-38-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-37-0|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-18-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-40-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-28-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-38-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-27-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-33-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-35-0|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-38-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-35-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-32-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-18-0|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-40-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-39-0
314405 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| South Africa ||| dev ||| this nation contains the once nominally independent bantustans of transkei , venda , ciskei , and bophuthatswana . this nation '' s currency is the rand , and its largest city lies in gauteng province . cape agulhas is the southernmost point in this nation . the orange river defines part of its border with namibia . two of its capitals are pretoria and bloemfontein .  FTP  , name this country whose largest cities are cape town and johannesburg , which hosted the 2010 world cup . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-36-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-33-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-37-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-33-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-37-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-40-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-23-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-36-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-32-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-22-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-31-0|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-13-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-46-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-34-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-22-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-24-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-24-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-34-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-23-1
330239 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| dev ||| this man discussed the distinction between dionysian and apollonian character in one work , and one chapter entitled `` why i write such good books '' appears in his intellectual autobiography ecce homo . this author of the birth of tragedy is also known for a statement in the gay science .  FTP  , name this german philosopher , who discussed the will to power in beyond good and evil , posited the idea of the ubermensch , and declared that `` god is dead . '' ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-31-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-10-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-8-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-30-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-28-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-9-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-35-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-26-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-18-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-20-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-16-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-9-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-37-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-7-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-9-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-30-0|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-18-1
332831 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| test ||| this man has termed his strategy for keeping control of projects away from business and political interests as the `` organization of the artist . '' he originally named his dancing house in prague after fred astaire and ginger rogers . one building designed by this architect has a monorail running through it . this designer of the experience music project also used the nervion river for the backdrop of a sailboat-shaped museum .  FTP  , name this canadian architect of the guggenheim museum in bilbao . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-38-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-38-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-38-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-42-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-43-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-32-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-21-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-30-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-19-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-42-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-18-1
5658 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| test ||| this writer called sex `` the punishment for being together , '' yet he frequently slept with prostitutes . an employee at the workers ' accident insurance corporation in prague , he reluctantly published some of his shorter works , including meditation , the judgment , and in the penal colony . he ordered his friend max brod to destroy his manuscripts on his death , but brod instead published them .  FTP  , who is this author of amerika , the trial , and the metamorphosis ||| 30-56-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-37-1|247-68-1|19-55-1|42-56-1|29-87-0|24-43-1|d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-37-1
375704 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| dev ||| in one work by this artist , three women stand smugly in front of a picture of washington crossing the delaware . that 1932 painting is a satire of the elitist attitude displayed by that group , daughters of revolution . in his most famous work , a red barn stands in the background behind the right shoulder of a man holding a pitchfork .  FTP  , name this american regionalist painter , known for his 1930 portrait of an iowa farm couple , american gothic . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-28-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-12-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-29-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-35-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-12-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-15-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-26-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-16-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-28-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-17-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-15-0|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-26-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-14-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-17-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-29-1
331740 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this composer parodied clementi 's didactic piano books in `` doctor gradus ad parnassum , '' part of a suite with movements like `` jimbo 's lullaby '' and `` golliwogg 's cakewalk . '' another work by this composer of children 's corner was inspired by a paul verlaine poem . this composer wrote `` the play of the waves '' in his la mer .  FTP  , name this impressionist composer of the suite bergamasque , which includes the `` clair de lune . '' ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-12-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-40-0|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-23-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-28-0|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-45-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-13-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-19-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-21-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-17-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-13-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-23-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-40-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-20-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-19-1
331759 ||| History ||| Pericles ||| train ||| this man established a colony at amphipolis , and he attempted to call a panhellenic congress in 448 bce . this man was an opponent of the areopagus , and he became a prominent figure by prosecuting cimon . this man destroyed euboea in 446 bce after it revolted against the delian league , and he oversaw a 445 truce between sparta and his city that allowed for a flourishing of the arts .  FTP  , name this athenian statesman of that city 's golden age . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-23-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-29-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-39-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-37-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-22-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-37-0|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-37-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-37-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-30-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-36-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-34-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-37-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-33-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-41-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-13-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-27-0|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-27-1
330318 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| dev ||| this author wrote about his cross country trip in a camper named rocinante with his poodle in travels with charley . in another work by this author coyotito is shot and the titular object is thrown into the sea by kino . in addition to the pearl , this author wrote a novella about the migrant workers george and lennie and another work in which the joad family leaves oklahoma .  FTP  , name this author of of mice and men and the grapes of wrath . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-36-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-15-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-11-0|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-32-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-11-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-16-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-21-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-15-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-30-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-23-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-27-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-18-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-24-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-28-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-14-0|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-35-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-12-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-43-0|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-14-1
7963 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Precession ||| train ||| it occurs with a rate of about 50 arcseconds per year and has a period of about 26,000 years . to account for the effect astronomical coordinates are given in terms of the epoch . it is caused by the torque of the sun and moon on the earth 's rotational bulge , which is tilted with respect to the orbital plane . as a result , vega will be the pole star in another 13,000 years .  FTP  name this effect discovered by hipparchus of rhodes ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-18-0|9-58-1
382451 ||| History ||| Seamus Heaney ||| train ||| he branched out into literary criticism with `` preoccupations '' and `` the government of the tongue '' in the 1980s , following a poetry career , collected in station island and field work . his most famous poetry comes from his 1966 debut death of a naturalist . he has most recently won acclaim for his translations of sophocles plays and most notably , a new translation of beowulf .  FTP  , name this irish poet , winner of the 1985 nobel prize in literature . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-41-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-43-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-41-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-40-0|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-39-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-36-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-36-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-38-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-40-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-0|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-44-0
375910 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| test ||| in his the happy hand , an enormous wedding ring encircles a piano . in the legend of the centuries , a wooden chair sits on top of an enormous stone chair . in golconde men in suits rain from the sky , while in son of man an apple obscures a man '' s face .  FTP —name this artist who also painted the treachery of images , which features a pipe painted above the phrase `` ceci n '' est pas une pipe . '' ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-28-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-33-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-26-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-38-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-25-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-28-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-31-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-34-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-40-0|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-28-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-27-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-0|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-26-1
375515 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| the bohr effect shows that this protein has lower efficacy at a lower ph . people who live at high altitudes tend to have a lower concentration of this protein . this protein 's central group , which is surrounded by a porphyrin ring , is known as a heme group as it contains an iron cation in its center . genetic mutations of this protein give rise to sickle cell anemia .  FTP  , name this protein that increases the dissolved oxygen capacity in blood . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-23-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-37-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-26-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-29-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-21-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-11-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-28-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-11-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-32-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-38-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-9-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-23-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-24-1
319152 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| dev ||| in this novel , frances dies after giving birth to her son hareton . her husband , hindley , abuses this novel 's central character , who later marries isabella . much of this novel is narrated by the maid nelly dean and its central character desires control over the property of thrushcross grange . this novel 's main female character marries edgar linton despite her love for the aforementioned central character .  FTP  , name this novel about cathy earnshaw and heathcliff by emily bronte . ||| a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-43-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-41-0|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-40-0|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-40-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-11-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-7-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-19-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-11-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-8-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-14-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-39-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-40-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-41-1
323362 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| in this novel , frances dies after giving birth to her son hareton . her husband , hindley , abuses this novel 's central character , who later marries isabella . much of this novel is narrated by the maid nelly dean and its central character desires control over the property of thrushcross grange . this novel 's main female character marries edgar linton despite her love for the aforementioned central character .  FTP  , name this novel about cathy earnshaw and heathcliff by emily bronte . ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-43-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-41-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-40-0|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-42-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-39-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-9-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-11-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-12-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-41-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-9-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-40-0|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-39-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-20-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-14-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-33-1
367484 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel attacks his childhood bully with applesauce and dreams that a ghostly hand breaks his window and reaches into his bedroom . the housekeeper zillah shows kindness to the two narrators of this novel , lockwood and nelly dean , who recount how that protagonist gets revenge by acquiring his bully '' s estate , thrushcross grange . meanwhile , that bully , edgar linton , marries the protagonist '' s beloved catherine earnshaw . name this emily bronte novel about heathcliff . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-20-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-16-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-33-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-30-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-29-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-17-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-31-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-11-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-19-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-16-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-21-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-33-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-35-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-22-1
197272 ||| Literature ||| Richard Nixon ||| dev ||| 21 . bebe renzobo advised this man , who defeated congressman jerry voorhis early in his career . this leader created the occupational health and safety administration , and signed the endangered species act . at an exhibition of household appliances , this american engaged in the kitchen debate with nikita khrushchev , and his attempt to end the vietnam war with secret bombings in cambodia was exposed by the pentagon papers .  FTP  , identify this us president who resigned due to the watergate scandal . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-12-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-42-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-24-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-19-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-33-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-20-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-36-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-20-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-30-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-35-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-31-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-36-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-37-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-36-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-40-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-18-1
373974 ||| Literature ||| War and Peace ||| test ||| trying to straighten out affairs at an estate at otradnoe , one character in this work experiences such love that another character takes back his immoral wife helene , whose seducer he had nearly killed in a duel . another character 's love for anatole kuragin leads to her being spurned by prince andrey bolkonsky , who forgives her after dying from wounds sustained at borodino . natasha rostov and pierre bezukhov enjoy a marriage upon the conclusion of ,  FTP  , which novel by leo tolstoy ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-35-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-34-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-36-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-36-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-40-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-18-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-31-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-36-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-35-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-35-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-30-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-35-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-42-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-37-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-39-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-37-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-37-1
318925 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| this mythological figure wounded and healed telephus . he killed thersites with one punch after thersites mocked him for grieving over the amazonian penthesilea , whom he also killed . this master of the concubine briseis drags hector '' s body around troy after hector kills his friend patroclus . his mother thetis made him immortal by dipping him in the river styx but missed one key part .  FTP  , name this greek hero who was killed by paris '' s arrow to his heel . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-25-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-12-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-32-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-30-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-19-0|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-30-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-23-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-27-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-30-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-21-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-25-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-26-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-9-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-25-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-30-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-31-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-33-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-13-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-23-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-31-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-21-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-31-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-31-1
333552 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Spain ||| train ||| this country 's museum , known colloquially as the sofia , makes up one vertex of its `` triangle of art . '' one architect from this country was sponsored by the guell family to design a series of art nouveau park benches and build the temple of the holy family . one museum in this country was designed using computer technology to resemble a ship .  FTP  , name this european country that is the location of a frank gehry-designed guggenheim museum and the prado . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-27-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-36-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-40-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-36-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-37-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-33-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-40-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-16-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-41-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-42-0|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-29-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-36-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-41-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-26-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-40-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-41-1|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-40-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-44-0|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-44-0|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-43-0
373544 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| this man collaborated with his brother on the song `` i got rhythm '' and he included four taxi horns in an orchestral piece inspired by the composer '' s visit to europe . an opera by this composer dealt with african-american life on catfish row in south carolina while his most famous orchestral composition was orchestrated by ferde grofe and begins with a clarinet glissando .  FTP  , identify this american composer of an american in paris , porgy and bess and rhapsody in blue . ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-16-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-37-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-38-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-26-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-11-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-14-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-12-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-41-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-19-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-23-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-34-0|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-36-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-36-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-24-1
380598 ||| Science ||| Spleen ||| train ||| affected by gaucher '' s disease , this organ is held in position by two folds of its surrounding peritoneum , the phrenicolienal ligament and the gastrolienal ligament . its inner membrane consists of numerous fibrous bands called trabeculae and this organ also contains many lymphatic nodules called malpighian bodies . consisting of both white and red pulp , this organ is lesser known for its relation to the immune system .  FTP  , identify this organ that is best known for recycling red blood cells . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-35-1|a471e6d5e50c7479b1c95b45be14218ec6123485-39-0|199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-38-0|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-33-0
374995 ||| Literature ||| Richard Wright (author) ||| train ||| this author was given the opportunity to write by the federal writers ' project during the depression , joined the communist party in 1932 , and published his first work , uncle tom 's children , in 1938. years later , his most famous novel was made into a broadway play by orson welles . it also played a role in the beginning of the movie american history x . _ FTP —_ name this author of the outsider , black boy , and native son . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-37-1|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-25-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-27-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-36-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-41-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-20-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-38-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-39-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-41-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-41-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-29-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-21-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-37-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-28-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-22-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-0
105673 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| dev ||| in march 2008 , the karolinska institute identified 37 genes associated with this compound . the mevalonate pathway for its synthesis is targeted by hmg-coa reductase inhibitors , also known as statins , which are used to lower its quantity in humans . in animal cells , its molecules are present between phospholipid tails throughout cell membranes , promoting the stability of the membrane . the major constituent of gall stones ,  FTP  , identify this molecule whose harmful ldl form can lead to cardiovascular diseases . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-38-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-24-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-28-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-33-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-38-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-17-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-43-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-37-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-30-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-33-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-25-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-24-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-40-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-43-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-22-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-25-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-33-1|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-33-1
106600 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| respiratory chain dysfunction in these has been linked to als and alzheimers , while leighs disease is caused by a mutation within them . also referred to as a chondriosomes , the tricarboxylic acid cycle occurs within them , and oxidative phosphorylation occurs within tem . they contain the enzymes involved in the krebs cycle , and its inner membrane is folded into cristae .  FTP  , name these organelles that generates most of the cell 's supply of atp , the power-plant of a cell . ||| 49-77-1|129-59-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-25-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-35-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-34-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-39-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-29-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-24-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-27-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-29-1|242-46-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-35-1|19-73-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-32-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-24-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-16-0|26-87-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-32-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-36-1|43-50-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-22-1|54-70-1|89-57-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-25-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-31-1
332206 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| train ||| this man wrote a symphony containing one adagio lamenting women standing in line at the store and another adagio denouncing a massacre of jews , which were both settings of yevgeny yevtushenko poems . he composed two cello concertos for mstislav rostropovich . this composer of the babi yar symphony wrote an earlier work that had the opening movement feature a tranquil melody interrupted by the invasion theme .  FTP  , name this composer whose experience during the nazi invasion of russia inspired his leningrad symphony . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-32-0|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-41-0|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-40-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-27-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-41-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-16-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-17-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-38-0|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-23-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-16-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-37-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-28-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-28-0|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-18-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-39-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-25-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-28-0
382604 ||| Science ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| when a magnetic field is present , alfvén waves are found in it at frequencies less than the ion cyclotron frequency . it may be technically defined as a system that experiences debye self-shielding , and the properties of one with a kinetic temperature on the order of 10 kev or less may be measured with a langmuir probe .  FTP  , identify the fourth state of matter that is a cohesive , partially ionized collection of matter , exemplars of which include flames and sparks . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-33-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-38-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-36-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-36-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-9-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-33-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-33-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-33-1|9f978b3f27a4e107b721fa61620875d54b0b5d16-35-1
318454 ||| Literature ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel plays billiards with count greffi , and engages in the game of `` priest-baiting '' with his friend , lieutenant rinaldi . after being wounded , the protagonist of this novel falls in love with a british nurse in milan named catherine barkley , who dies giving birth to his stillborn child . this novel focuses on frederic henry , an ambulance driver who deserts from the army during world war i .  FTP  , name this novel by ernest hemingway . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-41-0|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-32-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-38-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-41-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-41-0|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-41-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-40-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-36-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-39-0|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-41-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-40-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-11-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-41-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-39-0|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-37-1
323328 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| this man wrote about a conflict between cleon and a sausage seller in his play the knights . in another play by this writer two characters try to build cloud-cuckoo-land . this man wrote a play featuring a school headed by socrates , the thinkery , and the title character of another play convinces her fellow women to abstain from sex until their men stop fighting .  FTP  , identify this creator of lysistrata , the birds , and the clouds , a comedic athenian playwright . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-33-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-37-0|142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-24-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-19-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-20-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-41-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-22-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-20-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-37-0|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-20-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-10-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-36-0|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-34-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-28-1
330316 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| test ||| in one of this man 's works , a sausage seller competes to win glory for demos , the knights . in another , a character fails to answer questions about poetry and leaves the thinkery . one play sees pisthetaerus acquire wings and become the supreme deity , while another sees aeschylus and euripides in the underworld and features title creatures who chant `` brekekekex coax coax . ''  FTP  , name this greek playwright of the clouds , the birds , and the frogs . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-37-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-35-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-28-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-38-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-33-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-18-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-11-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-35-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-15-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-18-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-35-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-25-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-32-0
319085 ||| History ||| Oklahoma ||| test ||| in the 2010 elections , this state 's voters approved the `` save our state amendment , '' which bans state judges from considering international law or islamic sharia codes in decisions . one of its senators proposed a namesake amendment to make english proficiency a requirement u.s. citizenship , and , as the ranking republican on the environment and public works committee , is a prominent global warming skeptic .  FTP  , identify this state which sends jim inhofe and tom coburn to the senate . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-41-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-34-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-31-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-39-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-39-0|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-39-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-41-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-24-0|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-39-0|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-43-0|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-40-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-36-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-40-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-28-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-40-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-42-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-41-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-40-0|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-40-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-41-0
330524 ||| Social_Science ||| Inflation ||| test ||| robert gordon 's triangle model analyses three reasons why this phenomenon occurs . one variety of it arises when there is a there is a numerical difference between aggregate demand and aggregate supply . this concept and unemployment are linked in the philips curve . coming in cost-push and demand-pull varieties , monetarism believes it to be caused by increases in the money supply .  FTP  , name this economic whose hyper variety currently exists in zimbabwe because they are drastically increasing the supply of money . ||| 0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-37-1|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-29-1|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-28-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-27-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-41-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-26-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-37-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-34-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-24-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-39-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-25-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-26-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-34-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-37-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-22-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-36-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-34-1|05c0f75fa8e226f52e6cd1175a01fd26c95582ad-37-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-27-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-24-1
382429 ||| History ||| Inflation ||| train ||| a decrease in aggregate demand relative to aggregate supply can lead to one type , and artificial increases in the cost of irreplaceable goods can cause the other type . its percentage rate can be divided into 72 to determine how long it will take for a sum of money to lose half its worth , and it is inversely proportional to unemployment according to the phillips curve .  FTP  , demand-pull and cost-push are the two types of what phenomenon , a general increase in prices ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-32-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-32-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-35-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-32-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-40-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-33-0|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-24-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-38-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-40-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-41-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-36-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-11-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-15-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-25-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-37-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-34-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-31-1|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-30-0|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-38-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-24-0
357952 ||| Literature ||| Toni Morrison ||| train ||| one of the most influential african-american authors since ralph ellison , her works explore the interaction among race , heritage , and culture . her tenure as senior editor for random house in the seventies and eighties allowed her to influence black thought in the period . she is most famous , of course for her novels , including `` sula , '' `` tar baby , '' and `` the bluest eye . ''  FTP  , name the nobel prize-winning author of `` beloved . '' ||| bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-30-1
357444 ||| Literature ||| The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ||| train ||| the title character detains one of three young men on their way to a wedding feast , and mesmerizes him with the story of his youthful experience at sea . as penance for a destructive act , the title character wanders the world recounting his story , which includes the deaths of his fellow sailors , his suffering , and his eventual redemption .  FTP  , identify this poem that contains the line `` water , water , everywhere , nor any drop to drink . '' ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-34-1
323210 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| a cooper roof and hexagonal red-cypress skylights are features of this man 's kentuck knob . the r. w. lindholm service station shows some aspects of the the hypothetical broadacre city that was proposed in his the dissapperaing city . dendriform , or tree-like , columns were used in his great workroom of the johnson wax headquarters . a proponent of the usonian home and prarie style ,  FTP  , what architect designed the robie house , the guggenheim museum in new york city , and fallingwater ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-37-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-31-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-32-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-31-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-42-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-31-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-31-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-35-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-30-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-38-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-25-1
9021 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| they can be made from the reaction of organolithium reagents with aldehydes and ketones ; the acid-catalyzed hydration of alkenes , ozymercuration-demecuration of alkenes , the reaction of grignard reagents with aldehydes , esters , or ketones , or by the hydrolysis of alkyl halides . they can be converted to dialkyl ethers and are combined with carboxylic acids to undergo fischer esterification .  FTP  name this group of organic compounds , composed of an oh group attached to a hydrocarbon group and symbolized as r-oh . ||| 90-68-1|92-84-1|164-87-1|244-87-0|18-87-0|21-81-1|122-81-1|72-87-1|73-31-1|80-87-1
339936 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| these compounds can react with triphenylphosphine and dead to produce esters in the mitsunobu reaction . they also react with carboxylic acids in the fischer esterification . these compounds can be created by reacting grignard reagents with carbonyl groups , or by reducing ketones to form secondary ones . consumption of the simplest of these compounds , which can be obtained from wood , can lead to permanent blindness .  FTP  , name these compounds with a hydroxyl group , the simplest of which is methanol . ||| 0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-38-0
1 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| this painter 's indulgence of visual fantasy , and appreciation of different historic architectural styles can be seen in his 1840 architect 's dream . after a series of paintings on the last of the mohicans , he made a three year trip to europe in 1829 , but he is better known for a trip four years earlier in which he journeyed up the hudson river to the catskill mountains .  FTP  , name this painter of the oxbow and the voyage of life series . ||| 4-87-0|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-38-1|1-75-1|6-31-1|7-81-1|8-83-1|2-74-1|0-67-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-38-0|3-87-1|5-74-1
332080 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character in this novel , hungry joe , pretends to be a photographer for life magazine . other characters include the physician doc daneeka and colonel cathcart , who continually raises the number of missions the protagonist has to complete . major major major major is stationed on the island of pianosa along with the protagonist of this novel , yossarian , who is prevented by the titular rule from avoiding flying combat missions .  FTP  , name this military satire written by joseph heller . ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-26-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-24-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-24-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-9-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-26-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-26-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-26-1
356825 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| it ranges from an altitude of 10 kilometers to 50 kilometers above the surface of the earth . it is characterized by temperatures that increase with increasing altitude and reaches a maximum temperature of around 270 kelvin . the upper reaches of this layer are heated by ultraviolet radiation absorbed by the ozone layer , which is located in it . found above the troposphere and below the mesosphere ,  FTP  name this layer of the atmosphere that contains the cruising altitudes of most commercial airliners . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-19-0|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-15-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-34-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-30-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-10-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-36-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-21-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-18-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-27-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-15-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-39-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-36-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-18-1
332717 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| in one interview , this person noted that cybernetics became a social science in the soviet union while it evolved into systems theory in the united states . this person 's fieldwork with gregory bateson led to a photographic study of balinese character . her best-known work was attacked by derek freeman , who claimed that many of the natives she interviewed lied to her about their adolescent experiences .  FTP  , name this author of coming of age in samoa , a leading american anthropologist . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-28-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-29-1|2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-38-1|1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-38-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-28-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-36-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-39-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-28-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-28-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-33-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-25-1
331828 ||| History ||| Nero ||| train ||| this man 's claim to succession was put above the rightful claim of britannicus . this man was tutored by the philosopher seneca . this man attempted to build a palace called the golden house , which was to cover a third of rome , and he was the target of piso 's conspiracy . this man was the successor to claudius , and this man had his mother agrippina murdered .  FTP  , name this roman emperor under whose rule rome burned in 64 ce . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-33-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-37-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-17-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-31-0|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-37-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-15-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-33-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-25-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-32-0|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-17-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-16-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-31-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-41-1
331916 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| train ||| the harmonies of this composer 's fourth symphony center on the repeated tritones . in one work by this composer , an english horn depicts a bird swimming around the island of the dead ; that work , `` the swan of tuonela , '' is grouped with three other works by this composer based on the kalevala . this composer of the lemminkainen suite also wrote a symphonic poem against russians that includes a patriotic hymn .  FTP  , name this nationalistic composer of finlandia . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-38-0|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-22-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-28-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-42-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-38-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-29-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-42-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-23-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-41-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-38-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-36-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-38-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-36-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-38-1
380653 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| train ||| although he died in 1957 , he did not compose any music during the last 28 years of his life . he did not like the piano and considered it `` unsatisfactory '' and `` ungrateful '' . the creator of seven symphonies – and , indeed , he was considered his country 's greatest symphonist – he is better known for his tone poems , including valse triste .  FTP  , name this composer of a work banned by czarist russia , 1899 's finlandia . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-29-1
343282 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Antarctica ||| train ||| this geographical feature has its lowest point at bentley trench . a lake here lies under vostok station . mt . erebus is found on ross island off itscoast , between marie byrd and victoria lands . the sentinel range of the ellsworth mountains contains its highest peak , vinson massif , located on the ronne ice shelf . getting only 5-10 inches of precipitation a year , it is considered a desert .  FTP  , identify this southernmost continent that contains the icy south pole . ||| 46ea7c3b841503123a6b347fb4ddf44f8296aeab-39-1|3d0fef8937cfe149df6bd2e76f66b1e45f703af2-37-1|f1b7819b1f606e61fa9d76843a67b2a9f0913ae4-38-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-11-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-13-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-38-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-39-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-37-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-8-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-39-1|64a02396d9dcaee63ab0ae26b342bda352f12a30-21-1|dc809e5e79016db4ea0ec28aeabb384d01915957-13-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-38-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-30-1|26cffbeeda5f9fef985fcc29ca6890184a8d82c7-39-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-39-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-39-1|ba36533c45dfcaf6594b474d56058c5f2f45878b-39-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-19-0|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-38-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-35-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-42-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-14-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-35-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-39-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-15-1|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-30-1|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-38-1|7a32be46df6fef8f8452bbec498bd25fd1f41afe-41-1|8bc416cec6f488309ba038e2935171c34bb1944a-41-0|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-8-1|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-38-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-27-1|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-39-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-38-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-12-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-40-1|819ab39d66dc3663f0911792fe9ca7ceba0a8637-38-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-9-0|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-42-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-37-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-32-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-6-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-41-1|f24d66684c1ad0070349d2c2ba386ed099596510-26-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-35-0|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-12-0|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-14-1|0968f39350bf297ceee761e1260499b5980bb072-39-1|f8e15d2b1827c924767db5ff6c1f24485349551b-27-1|649dfbfe84f919be23db480c612a6b59a9bd2661-12-1|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-38-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-24-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-37-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-12-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-32-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-15-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-39-1|ae02cc9f0319a31c1698fbf7e5da6c13fbd58a23-43-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-32-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-37-1|e5186bccb976687f5d60a6625248e36f501c82cd-37-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-28-1|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-14-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-38-1|5da8cfbf5795c26721475c107fb9c1d2ae4a348d-34-0|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-26-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-37-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-26-0|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-40-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-9-0|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-41-1|64d338dfb2a4c5e6fc5095638b1f72b1fc4e3393-39-1|3b0b0d93b0a6f0cef93eb360470e78d32d5437e7-37-0|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-28-0|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-35-1|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-42-0|4a3dd3b3a0714b3cb87f64c1c4dbc7e398f4c322-34-0|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-14-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-37-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-13-0|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-41-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-38-1|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-34-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-38-1|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-39-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-37-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-43-1|cf49a1c8fba4fd021ec71c1e9e82bdec646408a9-15-0|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-33-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-37-1|b3646a4ca9bf832ec1eb1768443b9500ed5b5e36-38-1|3439d17bda57a33b1910967404ab075015a3904a-15-1|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-22-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-42-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-13-0|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-41-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-39-1|2bb6e0645f3e9c83e74fa75412372c82a50ca212-37-1|ab845865219f57aac1070bbfb00a547b0e7640f8-8-1|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-13-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-39-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-12-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-42-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-19-1|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-41-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-39-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-34-1|6e749efa048a089dcbaf1a2329c674e2fbc775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318422 ||| History ||| Labour Party (UK) ||| train ||| this organization suffered one scandal when its leader called gillian duffy a `` bigoted woman . '' it was briefly led by harriet harman until a closely contested election between ed balls and a pair of brothers , ed and david miliband . this party suffered a major defeat when nick clegg and the liberal democrats formed a coalition with david cameron to defeat its leader gordon brown .  FTP  , name this british party which has been led by tony blair and rivals the conservatives . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-38-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-38-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-36-0|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-41-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-32-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-27-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-40-0|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-41-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-35-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-33-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-26-0|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-38-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-38-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-43-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-36-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-30-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-36-0
109173 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Determinant ||| train ||| leibnizs formula follows from its axiomatic definitions , among which include that it is alternating multilinear . the wronskian is one , and it can be considered as the volumetric scaling factor arising from applying a linear transformation , a concept that is exemplified by the jacobian . it is invariant with regard to similarity , and cramers rule makes use of them to solve systems of linear equations .  FTP  , name this type of matrix function , which allows invertibility if it is non-zero . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-17-1|113-87-1|51-28-1|28-41-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-24-0
8372 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| train ||| this process , which can be set in motion by a variety of external and internal stimuli , was not recognized until 1972 when researchers kerr , wyllie , and currie differentiated it from its counterpart . the difference lies in the activation of a suicide pathway which encodes for proteins to destroy the cell 's genetic material . with a name from the greek for `` falling off , ''  FTP  , what process , also called programmed cell death , is an analogue to necrosis ||| 10-61-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-27-1|6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-37-1|115-85-1
318400 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Kansas ||| dev ||| the western portion of this state features such landmarks as horse thief canyon and the sphinx-like monument rocks . this state once included the endpoint of the chisholm trail , which brought cattle to its railroad depots at dodge city and abilene . many corporations are headquartered in overland park , part of a metroplex centered on two cities named for this state .  FTP  , name this home of wichita and topeka , which is found to the west of missouri and south of nebraska . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-23-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-24-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-17-0|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-26-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-37-1|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-23-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-20-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-32-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-23-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-25-0|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-22-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-39-1|265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-37-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-33-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-35-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-31-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-35-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-21-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-20-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-22-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-34-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-33-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-36-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-34-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-34-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-32-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-22-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-23-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-33-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-35-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-40-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-33-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-26-1
337929 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Pegasus ||| train ||| the hippocrene was created by this figure , which was captured while drinking from a well on the acrocotinth , and it may have been the brother of chrysaor . residing on mount helicon , shortly after its birth , zeus employed it to carry his thunderbolts . assisting bellerophon in the slaying of the chimera , it was stung with a gadfly when bellerophon tried going up mount olympus . name this creature that sprung forth from the neck of medusa , a winged horse . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-28-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-37-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-28-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-27-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-27-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-12-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-41-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-24-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-27-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-31-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-24-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-37-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-17-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-28-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-41-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-33-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-20-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-23-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-5-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-38-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-24-1
598 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| dev ||| as a critic , he would say , `` hats off , gentlemen , a genius '' upon discovering chopin . as a piano player , he would ruin his career by using a homemade machine to strengthen his right hand . as a piano composer , his suite carnaval , cute scenes on four notes , has 21 short pieces mostly based on three fragments .  FTP  , name this composer whose first symphony would be titled spring and whose third would be dubbed rhenish . ||| 30-51-1|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-14-1|9-45-1|3-54-1
332302 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| he composed a stilted piano lullaby called `` of foreign lands and peoples '' to begin his piano suite that also contains the `` dreaming '' movement . this composer musically depicted the cologne cathedral in his third symphony . this composer of dichterliebe and scenes from childhood dedicated his kreisleriana to chopin . he depicted himself musically as `` florestan '' and `` eusebius '' in such works as papillons and carnival .  FTP  , name this german composer of the rhenish and spring symphonies . ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-28-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-35-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-26-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-28-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-38-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-28-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-29-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-33-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-41-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-43-0|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-26-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-0|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-19-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-30-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-42-0
545 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Salvador Dalí ||| dev ||| in homage to watson and crick , this man painted galacidalacidesoxiribonucleicacid , part of his nuclear mysticism period that also included such works as crucifixion . he depicted several venus de milos wearing different colored skirts in the hallucinogenic toreador . he created a work titled after the disintegration of his most famous work , in addition to an optical illusion involving the title pachyderms , swans reflecting elephants .  FTP  , name this catalan surrealist who painted some melting watches in the persistence of memory . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-20-1
317180 ||| Literature ||| The Color Purple ||| test ||| one story in this novel concerns samuel and corrine , missionaries that take in two characters later revealed to be the children of an incestuous relationship between the main character and her father . the main character threatens to serve her father-in-law another woman 's urine after he insults shug avery , an entertainer the main character eventually leaves for tennessee with .  FTP  , name this novel consisting mostly of letters written to god and nettie by celie , the best-known work of alice walker . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-41-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-32-0|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-34-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-12-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-35-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-35-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-38-0|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-39-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-0|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-27-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-0
359062 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty conquered the eastern gokturk and implemented the jimi system . its emperor xianzong waged wars against the military governors jiedushi , and buddhism was suppressed during its hu-chiang period . wu zetian interrupted this dynasty until the rise of emperor shang , and a great decline occurred when luoyang was captured in the an lushan rebellion . this dynasty produced the poets du fu and li po .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty established by emperor gaozu , which succeeded the sui dyansty . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-41-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-28-0|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-24-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-12-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-30-0|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-38-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-37-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-12-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-24-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-38-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-38-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-5-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-28-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-39-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-30-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-39-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-33-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-41-0
376951 ||| Science ||| Dover Beach ||| dev ||| it reveals the crux of its allegory by referring to the `` sea of faith , '' which emits a `` melancholy , long , withdrawing roar . '' the sound of a `` distant northern sea '' and the aegean , heard by sophocles , brings in the `` eternal note of sadness '' even though `` the tide is full , the moon lies fair . ''  FTP —name this location `` where ignorant armies clash by night '' in a matthew arnold poem . ||| b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-31-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-43-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-17-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-40-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-36-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-38-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-29-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-42-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-40-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-39-0
367128 ||| History ||| Sigmund Freud ||| dev ||| toss-up # 20 the rat man , who was killed in world war i , was an army officer . the wolf man had a dream that white wolves sat in a walnut tree outside his window . little hans feared a horse would bite him , dora was sent by her father to keep her silent , and anna o had symptoms ranging from paralysis to hydrophobia .  FTP  , these were the patients whose cases were the groundwork for the theories of what austrian psychologist ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-38-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-34-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-38-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-38-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-39-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-39-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-42-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-35-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-39-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-39-1
331291 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| one character in this work `` plays attendant '' to one married woman annually , and metaphorical characters in this novel include the two lovers and the lady in black . the protagonist of this novel satisfies herself carnally with alcée arobin and ignores the advice of doctor mandelet , deepening her love for the alluring robert lebrun . set in grand isle , this novel ends with the drowning of dissatisfied new orleans housewife edna pontellier .  FTP  , name this novel by kate chopin . ||| 49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-38-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-38-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-38-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-39-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-31-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-35-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-31-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-43-0|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-42-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-41-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-33-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-40-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-36-1
105740 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this man studied the cultural dimension of human problem-solving by observing the yurok indians in northern california . he published his major theory in 1950 's childhood and society and went on to write `` psychohistories '' of gandhi and martin luther . stagnation , doubt , and despair are some of the negative options he posited in his model .  FTP  , name this man who coined the term `` identity crisis '' to explain each central conflict in his eight-stage model of human development . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-37-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-39-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-38-0|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-41-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-37-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-32-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-34-0|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-33-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-40-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-38-0|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-34-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-41-0
10316 ||| Science:Physics ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| wilhelm hallwachs created an experiment to better demonstrate it but could not explain it . philip lenard studied it further but could still not offer an explanation . it was first demonstrated using two pieces of brass by heinrich hertz , who also could not offer an explanation . it was fully explained mathematically twenty years later when the work function was introduced into the equation .  FTP  , name this effect that states that light shined on a surface will cause the emission of electrons . ||| 89-87-1|122-87-1|71-82-1
190877 ||| Social_Science ||| Ares ||| train ||| this god owned the stymphallian birds and had his son cycnus killed by heracles . heracles managed to injure this god with an arrow in the thigh , and he was held captive in a jar by the aloadae . this god was caught in a sturdy but invisible net after his affair with aprhodite was uncovered by hephaestus . this son of zeus rode into battle with his sons phobos and deimos .  FTP  , name this analogue of mars , the greekgod of warfare . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-20-1|4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-41-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-19-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-6-0|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-25-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-37-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-36-1|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-9-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-23-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-37-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-32-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-36-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-30-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-36-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-31-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-8-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-28-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-7-0|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-31-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-18-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-10-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-33-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-31-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-21-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-8-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-28-1
323466 ||| Science ||| Supernova ||| train ||| the two major classes of these events are divided based on the presence of balmer lines in their spectra . one type of them peaks at an absolute magnitude of -19.3 , which enables it to be used as a standard candle . while that type , 1a , results from the detonation of a white dwarf which exceeded the chandrasekhar limit , the more common type results from the core collapse of a very massive star .  FTP  , name these extremely luminous astronomical explosions . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-12-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-12-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-32-0|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-32-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-30-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-25-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-34-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-40-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-12-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-25-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-12-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-37-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-25-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-26-0|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-33-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-11-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-8-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-28-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-40-1
324037 ||| Science ||| Supernova ||| train ||| the two major classes of these events are divided based on the presence of balmer lines in their spectra . one type of them peaks at an absolute magnitude of -19.3 , which enables it to be used as a standard candle . while that type , 1a , results from the detonation of a white dwarf which exceeded the chandrasekhar limit , the more common type results from the core collapse of a very massive star .  FTP  , name these extremely luminous astronomical explosions . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-11-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-35-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-38-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-40-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-32-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-39-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-26-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-34-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-36-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-26-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-33-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-22-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-32-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-28-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-13-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-15-1
330307 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| this author wrote about winston niles rumfoord and his dog kazak , who become trapped in a chronosynclastic infundibulum , in the sirens of titan . in another novel by this man , a chemical known as ice-9 threatens civilization , while in another work , he created a character who is imprisoned with montana wildhack in a zoo on tramalfadore after becoming `` unstuck in time . ''  FTP  , name this creator of billy pilgrim , author of cat 's cradle and slaughterhouse five . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-22-1|dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-34-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-35-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-30-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-13-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-35-0|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-22-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-36-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-30-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-5-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-8-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-18-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-36-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-22-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-14-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-31-1
337375 ||| History ||| Berlin ||| train ||| in one meeting held in this city , participants agreed to meet in geneva to attempt resolutions to conflicts in korea and indochina . another meeting in this city ended in samoan independence , and a third was called to amend the treaty of san stefano . a fourth meeting in this city was called by otto von bismarck to set rules on the colonization of africa .  FTP  , name this german city that after world war ii was separated into west and east sections . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-30-1|47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-5-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-38-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-30-0|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-41-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-31-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-29-0|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-35-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-39-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-34-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-37-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-31-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-30-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-32-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-18-0
336485 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| this thinker argued that scientific advances are caused by the human instinct of idle curiosity , and contrasted the instinct of workmanship with the instinct of predation . this economist wrote that businessmen deliberately sabotage production in order to increase prices artificially in the theory of business enterprise . in another work , he argued that the invention of ownership caused people to demonstrate their status through pecunairy emulation and conspicuous consumption .  FTP  , name this economist who wrote the theory of the leisure class . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-33-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-36-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-28-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-38-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-35-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-34-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-26-0|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-25-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-33-1
4699 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| train ||| early works by this author include outer dark , about two incestuous siblings , and suttree , telling of a man who overcomes a death fixation . his difficult narrative style was first seen in the orchard keeper , while later novels like child of god are typical of his work , often violent tales set in rural tennessee or texas . the author of blood meridian ,  FTP  , who is this modern american author whose novels include the border crossing and all the pretty horses ||| 179-49-1|172-74-1|39-27-1|236-32-1|248-22-1|33-12-1|63-72-1|30-87-1|34-72-1|120-21-1|21-76-0|77-21-1|47-87-1|141-18-1|27-76-1|9-87-0|46-43-0|41-41-1|348-73-1|60-72-1|138-21-1
378191 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| dev ||| this man was made major general of the army during the quasi-war , and , along with john jay and james madison , wrote the federalist papers . despite their political rivalry , he claimed `` at least jefferson was honest '' when he swung the vote to jefferson '' s side in the 1800 election , a decision which hastened the end of his life .  FTP  , name this first secretary of the treasury , who was killed in a duel by aaron burr . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-10-0|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-37-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-35-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-15-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-17-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-37-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-10-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-35-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-35-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-37-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-20-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-39-0|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-39-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-15-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-16-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-35-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-10-0
353133 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the smaller member of the cygnus x-1 binary star system is thought to be one of these objects evidenced by its mass being too large for a neutron star . rotating variations have a ring-like center and a region called the ergosphere where it becomes impossible to remain stationary . the schwarzchild radius is the distance from the central singularity to the event horizon of ,  FTP  , these astronomical objects that possess such a massive escape velocity that light can not escape their gravitational pull . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-23-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-19-0|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-24-1|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-17-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-21-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-34-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-28-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-36-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-23-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-31-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-30-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-26-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-23-0|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-34-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-16-0|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-20-0|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-26-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-32-0|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-26-1
334527 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| in one work , this philosopher theorized an early form of the modern research institute describing a utopia dedicated to scientific discovery called solomon 's house . in another work , he criticized the distinction between proof and invention in aristotle 's syllogistic logic and suggested observation or experience as the first step in an inductive method which laid the groundwork of the scientific method .  FTP  , name this english philosopher who wrote the advancement of learning , the new atlantis , and novum organum . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-17-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-36-0|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-39-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-18-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-32-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-35-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-12-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-40-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-35-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-40-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-36-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-44-0
106239 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Benzene ||| dev ||| this compound is formed , along with two of its derivatives , in the bxt process . it is acylated in the friedel-krafts reaction , and its derivatives include phenol , aniline , and toluene . this molecules structure was finally described in 1865 after a chemist dreamed of a snake eating its own tail ; that man , friedrich kekule , first described the resonance of double bonds within this compounds central carbon ring .  FTP  , name this simple aromatic hydrocarbon with formula c-6-h-6 . ||| 49-87-1|33-38-1|30-63-1|242-36-1|119-43-1
352858 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| train ||| his most recent novel , _when we were orphans , _ advances this writer '' s reputation for skillfully creating regretful and self-deluding characters . born in 1954 in japan , he and his family moved to britain in 1960 , although they planned to return to japan . his first novel , _a pale view of hills_ , is about a japanese woman living in post world war ii japan .  FTP  , name the author of the 1989 booker prize winning _remains of the day._ ||| 7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-26-1
114447 ||| History ||| Madagascar ||| train ||| henry every and thomas tew made this place their headquarters . queen rasoherina of this country prohibited markets on sunday , and it was ruled by two women named ranavalona in succesion . paul ramadier administered this nation on behalf of france . the merina kingdom controlled most of this nation at one point , and that dynasty contained the rulers radama i and andrianampoinimerina .  FTP  , identify this island nation off the coast of africa , which is now ruled by the malagasy republic . ||| 18-40-1|30-82-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-36-1|3-87-1|28-87-1
380629 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| train ||| rebuffed by the protagonist , john thorpe convinces the general that the heroine deceived his family by pretending to be the heir to the wealthy mrs. allen . isabella thorpe also proves to be dishonest in her attempt to marry catherine '' s brother , james . with the help of eleanor , henry tilney convinces his father , the general , to allow him to marry catherine morland . containing a subplot that spoofs gothic literature ,  FTP  , what is this novel by jane austen ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-34-0
348688 ||| Literature ||| Dracula ||| train ||| in this novel , the ship demeter runs aground near whitby . one character in this novel is described by children as a `` bloofer lady '' and is engaged to a man who later becomes lord godalming . the texan , quincy , is killed while stabbing the antagonist in the heart . that antagonist had earlier bit both lucy and the protagonist '' s wife , mina .  FTP  , name this novel in which jonathan harker and van helsing hunt the titular vampire . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-22-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-34-1|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-32-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-35-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-27-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-35-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-31-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-21-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-34-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-32-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-14-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-0|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-30-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-33-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-34-1
8971 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ketone ||| test ||| not easily oxidized , these compounds can be synthesized by using an organolithium reagent on a nitrile , followed by hydrolysis of the product . useful as solvents and flavorings , they can also be made by oxidizing a secondary alcohol . they do not affect fehling 's solution and do not react with the tollens reagent , which differentiates them from aldehydes .  FTP  , name this class of compounds with a carbonyl group between two aryl groups , the simplest of which is acetone . ||| 396-26-1|23-29-0|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-38-1|14-69-1|43-72-1
332493 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| in this opera , `` nous avons en tete une affaire '' is sung by the smugglers dancaire and remendado . its main character sees her death in tarot cards . this opera is based on a novel by prosper merimee . don jose loves the title cigarette factory worker , and escamillo sings the `` toreador song , '' in this opera .  FTP  , name this opera about the title gypsy girl who sings an `` habanera , '' a work by georges bizet . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-36-0|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-31-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-29-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-26-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-27-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-19-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-18-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-34-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-39-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-37-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-27-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-38-1
12291 ||| Social_Science ||| Loki ||| dev ||| he was chained to a rock below a serpent whose mouth dripped venom . his wife would try to catch the drops in a cup , but when she turned away to empty it , the venom fell on his face and he writhed in anguish , causing earthquakes . siguna did the best she could , but he would remain bound until ragnarok as punishment for his plot to kill balder .  FTP  identify the punished personage , and norse god of strife and envy . ||| 251-14-1|18-28-1|54-37-1|73-85-1
316391 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nile ||| train ||| the now-shrunken lake moeris was once connected by the bahr yussef canal into this river the farthest reaches of this river are the infamously corpse-infested akagera river and the coptic-church monastery paradise of lake tana . the later is the source of a `` blue '' namesake of this river , which possesses six regions of rocky rapids known as cataracts , the very first of which is at the sight of aswan .  FTP  , identify this river that flows through upper and lower egypt . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-36-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-28-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-38-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-39-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-37-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-37-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-22-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-29-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-37-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-25-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-37-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-21-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-22-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-40-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-36-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-36-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-28-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-28-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-18-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-12-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-33-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-24-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-32-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-25-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-21-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-31-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-34-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-24-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-13-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-23-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-33-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-21-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-25-1|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-32-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-36-1
338375 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nile ||| train ||| the now-shrunken lake moeris was once connected by the bahr yussef canal into this river the farthest reaches of this river are the infamously corpse-infested akagera river and the coptic-church monastery paradise of lake tana . the later is the source of a `` blue '' namesake of this river , which possesses six regions of rocky rapids known as cataracts , the very first of which is at the sight of aswan .  FTP  , identify this river that flows through upper and lower egypt . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-26-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-22-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-16-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-1-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-26-1|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-25-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-39-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-26-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-33-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-11-0|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-26-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-37-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-33-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-32-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-20-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-24-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-24-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-21-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-30-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-24-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-27-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-21-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-36-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-23-1
331834 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Modest Mussorgsky ||| dev ||| this composer repeated the `` promenade '' theme in a suite inspired by his friend victor hartmann . this composer wrote a tone poem about a witches ' sabbath led by chernobog on st. john 's eve , which was orchestrated by his friend rimsky-korsakov . along with rimsky-korsakov , cui , balakirev , and borodin , he was the fifth member of the mighty handful of russian composers .  FTP  , name this russian composer of night on bald mountain and pictures of an exhibition . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-29-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-25-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-31-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-39-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-39-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-20-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-43-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-30-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-38-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-19-0|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-36-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-40-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-38-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-30-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-24-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-24-1
105494 ||| Social_Science ||| New Zealand ||| test ||| islands off the coast of this nation include stewart , separated from it by the foveaux strait , and chatham , to the east . the bay of plenty is on this nations north coast , while pegasus bay is to the north of christchurch . its capital lies on port nicholson , which empties into the cook strait . its major mountain range , southern alps , is on its south island .  FTP  name this pacific island nation whose cities include auckland and wellington . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-32-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-28-1|4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-26-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-36-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-23-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-33-0|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-30-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-26-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-37-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-25-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-34-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-26-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-38-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-28-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-25-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-26-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-38-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-28-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-25-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-19-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-36-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-37-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-37-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-40-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-38-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-29-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-37-1
12538 ||| Social_Science ||| Druze ||| train ||| tanasukh identifies the transmigration of souls for this system of belief that first appeared under the dual leadership of the fatimid caliph al-hakim and his imam , hamzah ibn'ali . bound by 7 principles of conduct , only an elite core group called the `` knowers , '' or uqqal , is allowed to participate fully in the religious services described by a text called the hikhma .  FTP  identify this extremely close-knit religious sect whose members for the most part live in syria and lebanon . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-35-0|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-35-0|252-87-1
331960 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| a feature that can promote this process in eukaryotes is called a tata box . this process forms a polycistronic product when it occurs on the entire lac operon . an enzyme called integrase follows a reversal of this process , which is done by viruses like hiv . this process is followed by the addition of a five prime cap and a three-prime poly-adenosine tail .  FTP  , name this process , the creation of a molecule of rna complementary to a strand of dna . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-36-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-23-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-31-0|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-34-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-37-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-12-0|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-36-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-20-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-28-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-34-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-34-1|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-36-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-10-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-22-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-31-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-35-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-4-0|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-27-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-35-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-36-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-38-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-15-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-11-1
318480 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| train ||| this killer of the satyr marsyas served as kind admetus '' s shepherd for a year as punishment for killing the cyclops that provided the lightning bolt that zeus used to kill his son ascelpius . this son of leto killed the children of niobe . he romantically pursued a nymph who turned into a laurel tree ; that nymph was named daphne . this twin brother of artemis also procured a lyre from hermes .  FTP  , name this greek god of light and music . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-25-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-38-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-24-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-36-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-26-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-41-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-33-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-6-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-29-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-33-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-37-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-37-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-35-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-32-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-25-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-26-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-8-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-28-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-26-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-33-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-37-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-22-0|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-37-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-29-1
378387 ||| History ||| Medea ||| train ||| world literature this play starts with a conversation between the nurse and the tutor in the presence of the title character '' s two sons . the title character can be heard crying and muttering , `` i ca n't stand this pain , this misery . what do i do i wish i could die ! '' she has been brought to corinth and abandoned by her husband , who is a great hero . name this work by euripides about the wife of jason . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-32-0|4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-18-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-27-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-31-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-30-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-30-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-33-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-28-0|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-6-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-28-0|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-29-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-31-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-36-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-31-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-33-1
2753 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| it reached its summit in its victories over waldemar iv of denmark , gaining in the treaty of stralsund a virtual monopoly in scandinavia , but its hegemony was curbed by a dutch defeat in 1441 . the last diet was held in 1669 , but this group never formally dissolved . originating in a treaty between lbeck and hamburg in 1241 , its goal was to obtain mutual security and exclusive trading rights for its members .  FTP  , identify this medieval german mercantile league . ||| 20-21-1|28-73-1
317623 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| test ||| an early work by this poet is a dream vision entitled the house of fame . another dream vision by this poet is the parliament of fowls . like shakespeare , he wrote about troilus and cressida , but he is best known for a work whose opening line mentions april showers . that work includes stories told by a manciple , a pardoner , and a prioress , who are pilgrims traveling to a cathedral .  FTP  , name this author of the canterbury tales . ||| f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-38-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-38-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-21-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-31-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-26-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-36-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-34-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-32-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-38-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-17-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-16-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-29-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-41-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-38-1
318827 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| one story by this author explains that the crow became black after it told phoebus that his wife was cheating on him . he wrote a story in which three men set out to kill death but are slain by their own greed . in another of his stories , palamon and arcite both fall in love with emily while imprisoned .  FTP  , name this middle english author who included the manciple 's , pardoner 's , and knight 's tales in his canterbury tales . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-35-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-34-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-19-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-30-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-20-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-32-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-24-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-20-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-37-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-34-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-31-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-24-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-34-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-31-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-32-1
318564 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| train ||| one type of this process employs a band of teflon that spins , and compounds that can defy this process are called azeotropes . a type of this process used on components that vary from each other in a certain property by 25 degrees is called the `` fractional '' type , and a principle law that governs this process is raoult 's law .  FTP  , name this physical process used in chemistry whereby components of a mixture are separated based on their boiling points . ||| cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-34-0|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-27-0|d3d3551ef48c8972edd885f0c5b3b776a1f46152-37-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-16-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-16-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-37-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-15-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-36-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-27-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-35-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-18-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-27-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-16-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-37-1
317706 ||| Science ||| Phloem ||| train ||| this material loses effectiveness after an action called girdling , which leads to tissue death . ernst munch proposed that this material works via the pressure flow hypothesis . this material consists of parenchymal , sieve-tube , and companion cells . in trees , this material is found in the inner bark , which is why its name derives from the greek for `` bark . ''  FTP  , name this living vascular material that transports nutrients within a plant , contrasted with the water-carrying xylem . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-37-1|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-22-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-39-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-38-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-37-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-19-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-37-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-38-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-35-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-24-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-23-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-37-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-29-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-33-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-37-0|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-39-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-32-0
318334 ||| Science ||| Phloem ||| dev ||| this material loses effectiveness after an action called girdling , which leads to tissue death . ernst munch proposed that this material works via the pressure flow hypothesis . this material consists of parenchymal , sieve-tube , and companion cells . in trees , this material is found in the inner bark , which is why its name derives from the greek for `` bark . ''  FTP  , name this living vascular material that transports nutrients within a plant , contrasted with the water-carrying xylem . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-23-0|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-32-0|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-33-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-22-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-23-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-26-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-38-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-29-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-27-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-38-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-14-0|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-32-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-37-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-42-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-24-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-35-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-37-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-21-0
337423 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| John Calvin ||| train ||| this man 's disciples included theodore beza , and during the synod of dordtrecht this man 's views were attacked by the dutch theologian arminius . this man 's theology was based on the `` five points , '' which were outlined in institutes of the christian religion . this man 's views were carried to scotland by john knox , the founder of the presbyterian church .  FTP  , name this swiss theologian from geneva who believed in predestination and names a branch of protestantism . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-33-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-30-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-43-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-39-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-10-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1
106637 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| the first recorded solo by this musician can be heard on we love to boogie , and the inspiration of johnny hodges and lester young can be heard in his phrasing and portamento . on harmonique he utilized the technique of multiphonics he learned from theolonius monk , and in 1958 he rejoined the miles davis quintet , contributing to milestones and kind of blue . the creator of the improvisation technique known as sheets of sound ,  FTP  , identify this jazz saxophonist and bandleader . ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-32-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-30-0|1-69-0|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-32-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-35-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-10-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-31-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-36-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-27-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-39-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-35-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-32-1|20-87-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-36-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-37-1
352804 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| train ||| this artist was born in cody , wyoming in 1912 and was a member of the so- called `` new york school . '' when a cockroach crawled onto one of his paintings that was a work in progress , he drowned it in paint , not only killing the foul thing but also making it a part of the painting .  FTP  , identify this artist , famous for his `` action painting '' technique , who had the alias `` jack the dripper . '' ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-35-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-8-1
316410 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Aeneas ||| train ||| according to one source , this man becomes immortal after he is bathed in the river numicus . this character kills the leader of the rutulians named turnus . he courts a daughter of king latinus named lavinia after using a golden bough to descend to the underworld . his embarkation from carthage causes dido to throw herself on a funeral pyre . this character escapes from the ruins of troy with his father anchises .  FTP  , name this protagonist of an epic by vergil . ||| 1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-31-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-39-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-19-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-39-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-31-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-39-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-39-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-20-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-21-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-43-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-35-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-33-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-40-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-36-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-31-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-41-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-43-0
318585 ||| History ||| Herbert Hoover ||| train ||| this president 's failure to discipline douglas macarthur led his electoral opponent to declare `` there 's nothing inside the man but jelly . '' this president was a former engineer who was a proponent of the efficiency movement . this man had the bonus army broken up . al smith was this man 's opponent in the 1928 presidential election .  FTP  , name this president who was in office during the 1929 stock market crash and is the namesake of a large arizona dam . ||| bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-37-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-30-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-28-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-11-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-11-0|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-27-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-29-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-29-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-37-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-38-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-13-0|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-18-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-32-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-25-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-32-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-9-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-29-0|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-32-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-19-0
102221 ||| Social_Science ||| Heimdallr ||| train ||| this god slept successively with amma , edda , and modir , thus creating thrall , karl , and jarl , the progenitors of the three races of men , in his guise of rig . sometimes called the grandson of geirrendour the giant , he lives at the cliff of heaven , has golden teeth , and carries the gjallar horn . said to be the son of nine mothers , he can hear wool growing on sheep .  FTP  name this guardian of bifrost . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-34-1
340821 ||| Literature:American ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this poet delivered `` the gift outright '' at president john f. kennedy 's inauguration . one of his poems observes that `` good fences make good neighbors '' and is called `` mending wall . '' his poem `` nothing gold can stay '' notes that `` nature 's first green is gold . ''  FTP  , name this poet who stated in his most famous poem that he took `` the road less traveled by , and that has made all the difference . '' ||| 88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-39-1|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-39-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-12-1|20c04c0e944dedd0e3fa120353862c1282104b5f-17-0|4f0249dcd899ea64ab003a556c512ea38e5bc7dd-37-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-34-1|ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-37-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-34-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-9-1|2719a3c987e2120d9d428f209f52d762816c0708-14-1|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-18-1|b4cf75986d30165b3b5edab41ef09371dc652273-38-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-16-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-19-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-34-1|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-41-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-12-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-11-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-10-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-34-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-9-1|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-16-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-43-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-9-1|f1e993ef31435347e48b26e75fb7c071f5aa8055-32-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-19-0|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-32-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-18-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-38-1|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-11-0|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-20-1|ef604d6ae8df620793825f848a355206f8b597d0-21-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-39-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-11-1|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-5-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-18-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-26-1|fb2e5410477dfe498649e5061cc1a562f3211ed5-41-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-37-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-10-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-12-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-11-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-19-1|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-32-1|febb7c09b23495bf2b476a664fc12aa6381f1e4b-41-1|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-34-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-37-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-25-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-14-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-26-1|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-38-0|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-10-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-12-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-34-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-38-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-45-0|2fa24fec1b753144835799046bcc11cd3a693c79-34-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-1-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-37-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-20-1|616341594ae5bb1a83a38c5860ef0951d7606556-10-1|b388abb0dab7c4107ca4963687bcd6358a4bd8cb-37-1|431bd6e6dd37f684ab5cc09fde09167f3b9d2ea2-34-1|7b3a3d9980985f3a098b3da63d7fd2744a773803-19-1|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-34-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-34-0|7b8c988058362aa332283ae7512d4a795a0d0167-20-0|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-19-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-31-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-37-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-34-1|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-31-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-32-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-14-0|d8df08fbc6324b0fc7fb4ba17f88929e8b4db840-20-0|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-9-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-34-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-27-1|5e99e61e8665d12ae65be3c9299f1ac82f10324e-24-1|b3cb9ef3c648d2c280c3bcb6f3da06590e24c5cf-24-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-37-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-32-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-6-1|bce5c4a08b9253ecce83ef24f4da917351383cf7-38-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-26-1|ed1d78947700f087c86579ca900519b63f882b2c-19-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-42-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-9-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-14-1|6a8f5d46a80ae7e31db98d9ece4d22a1320e7e7c-42-0|855716092854173395a3ee5e7400eb19ef7f9d73-34-1|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-27-0|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-12-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-29-0|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-34-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-21-1|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-38-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-11-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-34-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-18-1|da10f265782358d7b5248ddfa015cf2b5f900812-34-1|aeedf3c704a58db81ba41bc34e3a1d6cc35909fe-26-1|92bcba68beb566f51dd9f87d693c520b52665739-24-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-41-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-10-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-11-0|bf99dfd1fe21abdc8b07f7a4e1db834781261350-26-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-19-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e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376744 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| dev ||| he became a devotee of the spiritualist madame blavatsky in 1887 , and , in 1891 , he founded the rhymer '' s club . his melancholic early poems include `` the lake isle of winnisfree , '' while his poems after 1898 often featured the actress maud gonne . still later , he wrote `` lapis lazuli '' and `` leda and the swan . ''  FTP —name this irish poet of `` the wild swans at coole '' and `` sailing to byzantium . '' ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-20-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-35-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-35-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-33-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-26-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-33-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-9-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-38-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-34-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-40-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-19-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-39-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-30-1
333318 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| one of this author 's works deals with the death of tao chi'en , and another describes irene beltrán 's affair with francisco leal . in addition to portrait in sepia and of love and shadows , this author wrote a novel about a modern scheherazade , eva luna . her most famous novel follows the clairvoyant clara and other members of the del valle family .  FTP  , name this author of the house of the spirits , a cousin of a former chilean president . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-32-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-27-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-37-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-40-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-41-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-39-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-37-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-38-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-43-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-30-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-25-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-30-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-39-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-11-0
361000 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| test ||| he came into this world and left it in a hotel room . his father was a stage actor and he grew up behind the scenes at the theater . his early plays were put on by the provincetown players , but he did not publish any plays until 1920 '' s beyond the horizon , for which he won his first pulitzer .  FTP  , identify this prolific american playwright of such works as the iceman cometh and long day '' s journey into night . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-35-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-37-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-32-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-34-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-34-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-32-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-33-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-27-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-33-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-34-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-33-0
12638 ||| Social_Science ||| Cadmus ||| test ||| he ended his life as king of illyricum and went to elysium after he and his wife fulfilled a prophecy . this son of telephassa and agenor , the rulers of phoenicia , succeeded at a task in which his four brothers could not . at the end of his life he and his wife harmonia are turned into snakes , but this has occurred well after he has sown some dragon 's teeth .  FTP  , name this brother of europa and founder of thebes . ||| 23-36-1|1-84-1|18-82-1|10-80-1|93-31-1|12-64-1|40-63-1|50-40-1|28-31-1|252-62-1|72-85-0|73-75-0|119-84-1
383684 ||| Science ||| Mars ||| train ||| this heavenly body is known as al-qahira in arabic , kasei in japanese , labou in french , and mawrth in welsh . in 1609 's astronomia nova , johannes kepler demonstrated that its orbit was not circular , but elliptical . giovanni schiaparelli observed features on its surface which he named `` canali , '' meaning channels in italian but thought to be canals by percival lowell , who believed them to be evidence of civilization .  FTP  name this fourth planet from the sun . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-40-1
318433 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| dev ||| oak ridge national laboratory has a facility for to generate these particles by spallation . the s and r processes in stars involve the capture of these particles . this particle was discovered by james chadwick . they consist of two down and one up quark . fast and thermal ones collide with nuclei to trigger a nuclear fission event . isotopes of an element differ in the number of these .  FTP  , name these particles that along with protons are found in the nucleus . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-37-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-31-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-24-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-34-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-17-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-39-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-35-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-27-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-38-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-38-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-23-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-37-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-29-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-26-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-39-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-40-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-26-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-25-1
10166 ||| Science:Physics ||| Momentum ||| dev ||| in classical mechanics , the conservation of this quantity can be derived from the invariance of the lagrangian under spatial transformations . more directly , the canonically conjugate form of this quantity can be calculated by taking the partial derivative of the lagrangian with respect to velocity . quantum mechanically , this quantity is equal to the ratio of the planck constant and an object 's equivalent wavelength .  FTP  , name this physical quantity , more commonly given as the product of mass and velocity . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-28-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-14-1
339922 ||| History:Europe ||| Poland ||| dev ||| in this country , the bar confederation opposed foreign rulers . the first historical leader of this nation , mieszko i , founded the piast dynasty and was baptized in 966 . under the jagiellon dynasty , this nation helped repel an ottoman invasion into europe under john iii sobieski . this country 's sanacja movement deposed josep pilsudski . the 1569 union of lublin joined this nation with lithuania .  FTP  , name this country that underwent partitions and was invaded by hitler in 1939 . ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-40-1|9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-41-1
337918 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| early in his career , he wrote a novel about arvid falk titled the red room . soon after that , he wrote a play set in the 16th century , titled master olof . his most famous play is about a woman who has broken off her engagement and features a religious cook named kristin . this writer had three horrible marriages , and many critics claim that his portrayals of women were affected by them . name this swed- ish writer of miss julie . ||| 95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-40-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-42-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-17-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-38-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-39-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-37-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-11-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-39-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-39-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-12-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-37-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-31-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-37-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-11-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-36-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-38-1
370237 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| in later life , he did a stage adaptation of dostoevsky '' s the possessed . many of his short stories are collected in exile and the kingdom , and his important essays include `` the myth of sisyphus '' and the rebel . tragically killed in a car accident in 1960 , this algerian-born author may be best known for his novels like the fall and the plague .  FTP  , name this french existentialist creator of the character meursault in his novel the stranger . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-29-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-46-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-38-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-42-0|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-42-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-31-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-30-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-41-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-23-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-19-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-37-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-41-0|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-40-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-33-1
330270 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| dev ||| one of his poems details two lovers separated by the hellespont and was completed by george chapman , `` hero and leander . '' one of this man 's historical plays concerns a scythian conqueror , tamburlaine the great , and the title character of another of his plays falls into a burning cauldron of oil . in another play by this man , the title character summons mephostopilis .  FTP  , name this contemporary of shakespeare who wrote the jew of malta and doctor faustus . ||| 4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-25-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-40-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-44-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-34-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-31-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-21-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-40-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-11-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-41-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-41-0|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-41-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-40-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-36-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-12-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-36-0
333216 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| this author retold the odyssey in her novella the penelopiad and wrote a novel about simon jordan , who researches the murder of thomas kinnear . another of her novels ends with the protagonist being taken by nick away from the home of serena joy . this author of alias grace , the robber bride , and the blind assassin wrote a dystopian novel set in the republic of gilead which centers on offred .  FTP  , name this canadian author of the handmaid 's tale . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-11-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-28-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-15-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-8-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-32-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-31-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-41-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-31-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-42-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-33-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-39-1
330287 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| train ||| free precession results when this quantity is constant , and power is the cross product of this quantity and angular velocity . the cross product of the electric dipole moment with the electric field gives this quantity , which is also the time derivative of angular acceleration . this quantity is defined as moment of inertia times angular acceleration , and is the rotational analogue of force .  FTP  , name this quant represented by the letter tau , which is equivalent to force times distance . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-32-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-42-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-40-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-39-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-38-0|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-35-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-14-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-26-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-34-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-25-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-32-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-27-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-40-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-31-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-36-0|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-39-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-40-0
319268 ||| Literature ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| this author wrote a play in which the queen atossa and the ghost of darius react to news of a military defeat ; that play is the only classical tragedy on a contemporary , rather than mythical , subject . this author of the suppliants and the persians also wrote about a man who is pursued to athens to stand trial for murdering clytemnestra , which happens in the libation-bearers .  FTP  , name this author of the eumenides and agamemnon , part of his oresteia . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-24-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-28-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-41-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-41-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-29-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-41-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-42-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-42-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-36-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-38-0|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-36-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-31-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-0|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-43-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-40-0
332116 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| test ||| this man fought argentina 's dictator juan manuel de rosas as the leader of the uruguayan navy . during the u.s. civil war , abraham lincoln offered this man a union command . following the treaty of villafranca di veroni , this man became an enemy of camillo di cavour . this man led the expedition of the thousand in his conquest of sicily .  FTP  , name this leading figure of the risorgimento , who led the red shirts in his efforts to unify italy . ||| 7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-37-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-39-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-31-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-39-0|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-28-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-33-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-12-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-43-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-14-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-29-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-30-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-36-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-27-1
358411 ||| Science ||| Titan (moon) ||| test ||| it receives only as much light as the full moon gives to earth and has a surface pressure 60 % greater than earth 's . octane is believed to be synthesized in its atmosphere , so frozen gasoline rains on its rivers and lakes of ethane and methane . in 2004 cassini will parachute a probe onto it to learn what mysterious dark and bright bodies on its surface are .  FTP  , name this second largest moon in the solar system and largest of saturn . ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-39-1
323297 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| in one play by this writer , gregers werle influences hedvig to shoot herself instead of the wounded title bird . in another play by this figure , judge brack discovers that the title character gave a pistol to her former suitor eilert lovberg . this author of the wild duck wrote a play in which christine linde 's former sweetheart , nils krostag , blackmails torvald 's wife , nora helmer .  FTP  , name this norwegian playwright of hedda gabler and a doll 's house . ||| 84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-31-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-15-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-16-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-28-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-19-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-34-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-36-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-16-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-24-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-35-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-15-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-36-1
332971 ||| History ||| Charles de Gaulle ||| train ||| opposition to this person 's policies was organized by the secret army organization . this man was appointed prime minister by rené coty during the turbulent period of the algerian question . the constitution that created the fifth republic was drafted by this man , who became that republic 's first president . earlier , this man led his country 's opposition to the vichy regime .  FTP  , name this man who , during world war ii , led the free french forces against nazi rule . ||| cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-37-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-19-1|1ddf5cbe9b9863932e73716fcf0a796b066cce5a-32-0|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-36-0|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-28-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-23-1|d02379efd88da624af3a58b14bf84e77eb0313e5-25-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-39-0|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-21-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-30-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-25-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-24-1
330358 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pablo Picasso ||| dev ||| a morose looking family of clowns is featured in this man 's family of saltimbanques . one of his more famous paintings was originally supposed to have two more figures , and that painting features a nude prostitute whose face is an african mask . his blue period produced such works as the old guitarist , and a more distinctive period produced the aforementioned les demoiselles d'avignon . co-founder of cubism with georges braque ,  FTP  , name this spanish artist who painted the black-and-white mural guernica . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-16-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-16-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-32-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-35-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-32-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-29-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-13-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-34-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-39-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-9-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-17-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-10-0|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-42-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-24-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-17-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-28-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-28-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-12-1
318589 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| one model of the universe with no cosmological constant is named for de sitter and this man , who also names a state of matter that exists at very low temperatures with bose . this man posited the existence of `` light quanta '' in the photoelectric effect , but one of his most famous laws correctly accounted for an anomaly in the precession of mercury .  FTP  , name this scientist who formulated the theories of relativity and is stated that e equals m c squared . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-19-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-19-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-34-1|d3d3551ef48c8972edd885f0c5b3b776a1f46152-37-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-23-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-36-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-34-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-18-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-37-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-36-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-21-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-38-1
330353 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| this empire 's semi-legendary founder was born to `` buffalo woman , '' and the region this empire ruled later became french sudan . after this empire 's downfall , the region was ruled by the songhai . one leader of this empire , which was founded by sundiata , vastly lowered the price of gold by giving away massive amounts traveling to mecca . that leader was mansa musa .  FTP  , name this west african empire , which names a country with capital at bamako . ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-22-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-36-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-16-0|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-24-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-33-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-22-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-24-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-39-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-30-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-31-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-41-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-26-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-8-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-22-1
317952 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| he wrote of his travels through asia with arthur koestler in his second autobiography , i wonder as i wander . as a poet , he wrote the repeated line `` life for me ai n't been no crystal stair '' in `` mother to son '' and described a musician who droned a `` drowsy syncopated tune '' in `` the weary blues . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` the negro speaks of rivers , '' a leading figure of the harlem renaissance . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-27-1|c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-21-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-23-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-23-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-23-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-26-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-32-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-19-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-33-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-22-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-25-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-11-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-8-0
5402 ||| Literature ||| The Picture of Dorian Gray ||| train ||| this literary character helps to ruin the life of the chemistry student alan campbell , and his cruel treatment of his fiance , the young actress sibyl vane , results in sibyl 's suicide . aided by his friend lord henry wotton he leads a sensuous , hedonistic life until he murders the artist basil hallward , after which his withered corpse is found lying before a portrait depicting his former youth and beauty .  FTP  , name this title character of a novel by oscar wilde . ||| 6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-25-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-40-1
102248 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| two bored men are letting their heads list on the left while a man in a light coat and a man dressed in black are playing music on the right in this man 's after dinner . a guy with a ripped shirt and one suspender is carrying a basket in another his paintings , in which the man on the right is about to lower his pickaxe .  FTP  name this painter of the artist 's studio , the stone breakers , and burial at ornans . ||| 10-83-1|023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-37-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-30-1
323314 ||| History ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| henry david thoreau wrote `` a plea for '' this `` captain , '' who reacted to the sacking of lawrence , kansas by interrogating james harris 's guests and shooting james doyle 's corpse in the pottawatomie massacre . financed by the secret six , this man 's cause led him to storm a virginia arsenal before j.e.b . stuart and robert e. lee intercepted him .  FTP  , name this radical hanged for his 1859 raid on harper 's ferry , a pre-civil war abolitionist . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-37-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-38-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-20-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-17-0|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-28-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-37-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-31-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-6-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-40-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-29-0|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-35-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-31-1
352900 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| train ||| it was scaled for the first time in 1889 by a german geographer named hans meyer and an austrian mountain climber named ludwig purtscheller . coffee and plantains are grown on its lower slopes . its two peaks , called kibo and mawensi , are about eleven kilometers apart , with kibo being covered with ice throughout the year , despite the fact this mountain is just three degrees from the equator .  FTP  , name this mountain in northeastern tanzania , the tallest mountain in africa . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-33-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-33-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-11-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-35-1
319412 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| this novel includes a search for the iyi uwa , a sacred stone that links the ogbanje ezinma with the spirit world . in this novel , the district commissioner wrote a study of the igbo people entitled `` the pacification of the primitive tribes of the lower niger . '' the protagonist 's son nwoye is converted to christianity in this novel , which describes the colonization of umuofia .  FTP  , name this novel in which okonkwo hangs himself , a work by chinua achebe . ||| 76334f76288810fb4d029ecbe57597c4aec0019b-38-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-16-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-42-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-37-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-30-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-40-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-20-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-34-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-35-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-32-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-18-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-28-1
317921 ||| History ||| Nevada ||| train ||| one politician from this state claimed that dearborn , michigan had been taken over by sharia law . that politician is a tea party member who was the subject of rumours that she was a scientologist . this state 's junior senator , john ensign , is the nation 's only pentecostal senator . this state 's senior senator is also the senate majority leader , and defeated sharron angle in the 2010 midterm elections .  FTP  , name this state whose senior senator is harry reid . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-37-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-11-0|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-34-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-0|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-31-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-37-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-38-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-37-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-37-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-40-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-38-0|f7c02fcd1b31dcefa61eaf4320ff0ac761e29468-37-0
362402 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| two years after this country 's king carlos i was assassinated , a rebellion led to theophilo braga 's provisional government . manuel arriaga was the first elected president , but he was overthrown by general pimenta de castro , and a series of short-lived dictatorships was ended by the fascist national union party , under which , in 1932 , oliveira salazar became premier .  FTP  , identify this country , whose last ruler was manuel ii , who was forced in 1910 to flee lisbon . ||| 613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-37-1
375707 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| this country endured the sixty-year captivity following the death of the last member of its aviz dynasty . the carnation revolution overthrew a dictator of this country who had instituted the estado novo ; that man was antonio salazar . henry the navigator hailed from this country , which signed the treaty of tordisillas dividing the new world with its neighbor , spain . home of explorer vasco de gama ,  FTP  , name this iberian nation in which a 1755 earthquake devastated its capital of lisbon . ||| a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-13-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-38-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-11-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-25-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-30-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-15-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-14-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-34-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-14-1|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-27-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-23-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-26-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-12-1
323485 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| at the end of this novel , napoleon leitsiti teaches the villagers farming techniques . while away from his village of ixopo , this novel 's protagonist stays with mrs. lithebe . the protagonist of this novel learns that his sister gertrude is ill in a letter from theophilus msimangu , and later in this work the protagonist 's son kills arthur jarvis .  FTP  , name this novel in which absalom dies despite stephen kumalo 's efforts , a work by south african author alan paton . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-27-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-15-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-27-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-37-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-11-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-34-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-3-0|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-33-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-20-1
367408 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| shannon 's version of this quantity applies to information systems . equal to the number of microstates in a system times boltzmann 's constant , this quantity can also be expressed as the amount of energy in a system unavailable to do work . a thought experiment called maxwell 's demon supposedly decreases this value , even though this value is always increasing in the universe according to the second law of thermodynamics . symbolized by capital s , name this measure of disorder in a system . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-26-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-32-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-28-0|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-39-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-31-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-34-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-33-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-34-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-27-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-36-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-17-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-25-0|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-39-0|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-37-1|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-40-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-35-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-37-1
319250 ||| History ||| Australia ||| train ||| recently , the husband of verity firth , a minister from this country , was charged with drug possession . this country 's most recent election saw its first hung parliament since 1940 and the defeat of tony abbott . this country 's treasurer , wayne swan , has defended a proposed levy to help rebuild the areas which were ravaged by floods in december 2010 and january 2011 .  FTP  , name this country led by julia gillard which suffered floods in its state of queensland . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-28-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-29-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-27-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-27-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-25-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-27-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-26-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-35-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-38-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-1
365717 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| he claimed that the principal goal of philosophy was to direct the mind to come to sound judgments , and he corresponded with princess elisabeth on the virtues of happiness and wrote about them in the passions of the soul . however , he may be best known for his meditations on first philosophy , where his most famous statement appears . also a tutor to queen christina of sweden ,  FTP  , name this french philosopher who asserted that he knew he existed because he thought . ||| 5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-36-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-34-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-27-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-33-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-32-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-36-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-32-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-33-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-37-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-36-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-38-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-37-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-29-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-17-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-37-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-36-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-23-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-28-1
339777 ||| History:Europe ||| Italy ||| train ||| the failed 1964 piano solo plot targeted the ruler of this country , which suffered through a period of political instability during which the red brigades kidnapped and murdered its prime minister , known as the years of lead . a constitutional referendum in this nation ended the house of savoy 's monarchy and created the first republic in 1946 . this country occupied addis ababa before annexing ethiopia in 1936 .  FTP  , name this country ruled during world war ii by fascist dictator benito mussolini . ||| 083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-37-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-4-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-33-1
367353 ||| Literature ||| Italy ||| train ||| a nobel laureate from this country wrote of madame pace , whose brothel employs the mother and the stepdaughter ; that play ends with a complaint by the manager . a henry james work set in this country sees giovanelli court the title girl . in addition to six characters in search of an author and daisy miller , this country sees the frame story surrounding the one hundred tales in the decameron . name this european country , the homeland of luigi pirandello and giovanni boccaccio . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-34-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-33-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-26-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-27-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-28-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-15-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-39-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-33-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-35-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-26-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-39-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-11-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-27-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-16-0|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-36-1
371907 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| a man who wrote under the pseudonym picander made librettos for this composer , who created the cantata actus tragicus for his uncle 's funeral . one work by this composer ends with a quodlibet and was commissioned to relieve baron von keyserling 's insomnia . one collection by this composer sometimes identified as bwv 846–893 consists of two books of twenty-four preludes and fugues .  FTP  , name this baroque period german composer of the goldberg variations , the well-tempered clavier , and the brandenburg concertos . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-40-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-34-1
333105 ||| Science ||| Orion (constellation) ||| test ||| stars within this constellation include saiph and the trapezium cluster . barnard 's loop is a nebula within this constellation , whose other nebulae include the horsehead nebula and messier object 42 , with which this constellation shares its name . its most prominent feature consists of the stars alnitak , alnilam , and mintaka , and other stars in this constellation include bellatrix , rigel and betelgeuse .  FTP  , name this constellation often referred to as `` the hunter '' and known for its belt . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-36-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-36-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-34-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-14-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-35-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-22-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-30-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-37-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-31-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-35-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-29-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-26-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-17-1
323336 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels centers on joseph knecht 's life in castalia . in one novel by this writer of the glass bead game , the courtesan kamala teaches the ways of love to the title character , the childhood friend of the monk govinda . in another of his novels , the saxophonist pablo brings a character to the magic theatre . that character kills hermine there and is named harry haller .  FTP  , name this german writer who wrote siddhartha and steppenwolf . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-27-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-11-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-38-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-30-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-27-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-9-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-13-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-13-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-32-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-40-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-37-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-17-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-32-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-9-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-41-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-37-1
382995 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| dev ||| a book on this man and his philosophy was written by r.j. hollingdale , who also translated many of his works into english . the first of his posthumous publications was the case of wagner , which discussed his theory of the dionysian and apollonian . another translator , walter kaufmann , rendered some of his titles as the gay science , twilight of the idols , and ecce homo .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote beyond good and evil and thus spoke zarathustra . ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-24-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-26-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-37-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-37-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-37-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-22-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-30-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-24-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-39-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-24-1
108734 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composers opera about the queen of pontus , arsilda was briefly censored for lesbianism . his oratorio moyses deus pharaonis is now lost , but appears in the ryom catelogue . making his fame with the series lestro armonico , this composer set orlando furioso as a now-popular opera . however , this composer is best known for a section of the contest between harmony and invention .  FTP  , name this italian composer known as the red priest and best known for the four seasons . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1
358230 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| test ||| he designed sets and costumes at moscow '' s kamerny theater and for his friend sholem aleichem . his later work was very dark , influenced by the holocaust , as seen in yellow crucifixion , and by the death of his wife , as seen in works like around her and the wedding candles .  FTP  , name this artist from vitebsk who is perhaps best known for his depictions of traditional jewish village life in paintings such as the fiddler and i and the village . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-32-1
333008 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| one of this artist 's paintings shows three older women , one holding a teacup , in front of emanuel leutze 's washington crossing the delaware . another of his paintings depicts a man pushing back a red curtain to reveal washington chopping down a cherry tree . this artist used his sister and dentist as models for another painting whose background shows a white house with a cathedral-like upper window .  FTP  , name this iowa painter , who depicted a pitchfork-wielding farmer in american gothic . ||| b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-13-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-9-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-12-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-37-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-14-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-38-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-23-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-32-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-34-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-30-1|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-39-0|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-27-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-31-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-36-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-29-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-19-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-33-1
367509 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| this author wrote about captain middleton 's wife being kidnapped by ishmael bush in the prairie . this man is accused of committing 114 `` literary offenses '' in a work which sees wah-ta-wah and the scalper tom hutter kidnapped by the huron tribe . in his most famous novel , magua , angry with colonel munro , targets munro 's daughters , who are traveling with chingachgook . name this author whose leatherstocking tales includes novels about natty bumppo such as the last of the mohicans . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-19-1|2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-38-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-35-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-28-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-37-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-26-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-29-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-15-0|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-40-1
385562 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| the violinist j. p. salomon subsidized his two visits to england , where he wrote twelve symphonies . he spent the latter part of his life in vienna , where he wrote his last six masses and some of his finest chamber music . a prolific composer , he wrote 24 operas , 14 masses , 68 string quartets , and 52 piano sonatas , in addition to his 104 symphonies .  FTP  , who was this austrian composer of such oratorios as the seasons and the creation ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-39-0|dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-37-0|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-35-0|12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-39-1
376116 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| test ||| he wrote , `` the state is the march of god through the world , its ground is the power of reason realizing itself as will . '' this german philosopher , writing in the early 19th century , was one of the earliest advocates of the modern nation , though his writings would be banned by the prussian nationalists a generation later . who is this philosopher who ,  FTP  , created the idea of the dialect and whose influence would primarily be felt in communist thinking ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-43-0|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-37-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-41-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-45-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-42-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-46-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-43-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-44-0|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-42-0|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-43-0|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-20-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-39-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-44-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-30-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-42-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-45-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-45-0|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-21-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
315037 ||| Science ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| each part of these objects is examined once in a process called traversal . a specific type of these objects is modified by the dsw algorithm . exemplified by scapegoat and red-black types , these objects , when not completely sorted , are heaps . in the binary search type of these objects , the left side has nodes with keys that are less than the keys on the right .  FTP  , name these data structures from computer science that consist of root and leaf nodes . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-31-1|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-42-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-29-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-38-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-38-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-28-0|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-22-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-37-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-38-0|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-40-0|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-38-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-15-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-32-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-21-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-43-0|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-27-0
317887 ||| Literature ||| Ray Bradbury ||| train ||| this author wrote about a hunter named eckels who alters the future by killing a butterfly . dr . dark attempts to abduct jim and will after they visit a mysterious carnival in his novel something wicked this way comes . in his best known work , this author of the `` the third expedition '' and `` there will come soft rains '' wrote about mildred and her husband guy montag , a fireman who burns books .  FTP  , name this author of fahrenheit 451 . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-33-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-11-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-33-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-12-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-32-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-30-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-10-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-12-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-26-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-34-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-9-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-21-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-26-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-24-1
333498 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| test ||| this man made a pact in 1950 with liaquat ali khan that allowed certain return rights to refugees and pledged not to recognize forced conversions . this man oversaw the annexation of goa in 1961 . he gave the `` tryst with destiny '' speech on the eve of his country 's independence in 1947 . in 1929 , this man presided over the lahhore session of the indian national congress .  FTP  , name this father of indira gandhi and first prime minister of independent india . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-31-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-32-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-29-0|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-27-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-42-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-39-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-34-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-34-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-37-0|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-33-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-23-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-41-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-22-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-38-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-38-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-20-1
318992 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| one property exhibited by this molecule is the haldane effect , and the a1c type of this molecule is used in monitoring the blood sugar levels of diabetics . one similarly named molecule performs a function similar to that of this protein in the muscles , rather than in the location associated with this protein , and variants of this protein are responsible for sickle-cell anemia .  FTP  , name this protein that , as its name suggests , binds and transports oxygen in red blood cells . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-39-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-33-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-33-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-37-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-19-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-41-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-9-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-35-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-34-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-35-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-38-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-34-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-23-0
10303 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ferromagnetism ||| dev ||| the landau-lifschitz-bloch equation models this phenomenon 's onset . it develops in stepwise fashion via the barkhausen effect and leads to ising-like behavior at low temperatures . materials exhibiting this property display magnetostriction , leading to the low vibration of gadolinium metals under high applied fields . appearing below the curie temperature ,  FTP  , what is this type of magnetism in which net magnetic moments line up so that magnetization persists after the removal of the applied field , named for the fact that iron exhibits it ||| 64-88-1|42-23-1
123763 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| relativistic effects cause a lateral adjustment in this phenomenon in its `` transverse '' type , which was confirmed experimentally by ives and stilwell . the classical formula describing this effect contains terms that represent the source and receiver velocities . this effect causes stellar objects to appear shifted towards the red or blue ends of the spectrum .  FTP  , name this effect in which waves coming from an object moving relative to an observer appear to change frequency , which is employed in weather radar . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-14-1|43-54-1
370206 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| catherine is free to marry hareton at the end of this work , although she was under impression that linton was in love with her . linton is the son of isabella , whom the protagonist treated cruelly in an attempt to gain revenge on her brother edgar , as related by lockwood and nelly dean . ultimately , we find out that catherine earnshaw married for social advancement , but heathcliff eventually gets his revenge .  FTP  , name this most famous novel of emily brönte . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-29-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-24-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-39-0|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-9-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-37-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-30-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-19-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-35-1
318050 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| one experiment that successfully measured a property of this particle used two charged plates to try and suspend droplets sprayed out by an atomizer . that experiment run by robert millikan was the oil drop experiment . in different atomic orbital theories , this type of particle can either be found in a cloud or in various levels of orbitals .  FTP  , name this particle emitted in a cathode ray and found moving around the outside of the nucleus of an atom with a negative charge . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-13-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-29-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-22-0|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-19-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-19-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-17-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-27-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-19-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-21-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-40-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-35-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-17-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-15-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-23-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-27-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-38-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-32-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-31-1
108634 ||| Literature ||| War and Peace ||| train ||| when this works little princess becomes pregnant , one character leaves the bleak hills and , on his return , visit to otradnoe and falls in love with the daughter of his marshal , who , agreeing to a one year engagement , runs off with anatol kuragin . andrei bolkonskys death brings maria and natasha rostova closer together and the latter later marries a returning pow and freemason , pierre bezukhov , .  FTP  , name this novel about napoleon and russia , by leo tolstoy . ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-34-1
340081 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| test ||| squaline epoxidase and prenyl transferase are two enzymes involved in the synthesis of this substance , which is upregulated by srebp . mevalonate is an intermediate in the synthesis of this substance , which begins with hmg-coa . this substance is used as a precursor in the synthesis of vitamin d. this substance can be produced by the liver , and like tryglycerides , it can accumulate and lead to heart disease .  FTP  , name this fat-like compound , which comes in hdl and ldl types . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-25-1
10392 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| this can be calculated with the gibbs-thompson or young-laplace equation , given the mean curvature of an interface . this quantity is related to the density change between liquid and vapor phases by the macleod equation and it can be measured with a stalagmometer by the drop-weight method . decreasing with increasing temperature , it is high in molecules exhibiting hydrogen bonding . represented by gamma ,  FTP  , identify this chemical concept , the cohesive force that must be overcome for a liquid drop to spread . ||| 164-88-0|247-88-1|22-12-1|43-88-1|50-22-0|3-88-0
108606 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| an attack on the 3rd earl of shaftesbury is found in his alciphron , which was written during his time in rhode island . he also attacked the principles of calculus in a book entitled the analyst . in 1713 , this idealist wrote that material objects do not exist and that the universe is composed of minds and spirits .  FTP  , name this irish philosopher and adversary of locke who believed to be is to be perceived and wrote three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| 18-84-1|44-88-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-12-0|51-51-1
109433 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| when diseased , these structures often develop parking lot inclusions . barth syndrome results from the mutation of an enzyme responsible for the synthesis of a four-lipid-tail phospholipid found in them . these structures also contain tom and tim proteins as well as diablo or smac , whose activation leads to the release of caspase nine through the release of cytochrome c from their membranes .  FTP  identify these organelles in which the krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation occur , often called the powerhouses of the cell . ||| 62-42-1|48-42-1|50-49-0|71-78-1
332589 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this thinker encouraged american intellectuals to be less subservient to politics in his essay `` the responsibility of intellectuals . '' he proposed a gap between the exposure of children to language and the rate and depth at which they learn language , which he called `` the poverty of the stimulus . '' this linguist originated the theory of transformational-generative grammar in syntactic structures and composed the meaningless but grammatically correct sentence `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously . ''  FTP  , name this mit linguist . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-28-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-23-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-27-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-27-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-40-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-38-0|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-31-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-33-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-30-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-39-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-33-1|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-29-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-25-1
339889 ||| Literature:British ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| an anonymous writer called `` another lady '' completed this author 's novel about charlotte heywood , sanditon . in another work by this author , john unsuccessfully tries to prevent henry tilney from marrying catherine morland . elinor and marianne dashwood feature in another novel by this author , who wrote a novel in which lydia marries george wickham and elizabeth bennet falls in love with fitzwilliam darcy .  FTP  , name this author of northanger abbey , sense and sensibility , and pride and prejudice . ||| 0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-30-1
339804 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| this work 's central character ascends to the throne after one leader is killed against the shylfings . the title character of this work defeats brecca in a swimming competition and wins the respect of unferth after being taunted by him . wiglaf accompanies this work 's title character during his final battle against a dragon , which was preceded by several fights undertaken to save hrothgar from a monster and his mother .  FTP  , name this old english epic about a warrior who slays grendel . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1
332904 ||| Literature ||| E. E. Cummings ||| train ||| this man wrote about a conscientious objector who `` was more brave than me , more blond than you '' in his poem `` i sing of olaf glad and big . '' zulu and the jester surplice are among the characters in la ferte mace concentration camp in this author 's autobiographical novel the enormous room . another poem by this man begins `` anyone lived in a pretty how town . ''  FTP  , name this american poet who often shunned traditional punctuation and capitalization . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-40-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-39-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-13-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-16-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-17-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-36-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-16-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-18-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-17-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-17-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-40-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-21-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-17-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-18-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-39-1
317296 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| test ||| investigation into this event was led by senator thomas j. walsh . this incident became possible after a request was made by edwin denby , which allowed for edward doheny and harry sinclair to lease lands transferred from the department of the navy to the department of the interior . those leases made without competitive bidding were orchestrated by albert fall and included elk hills and the namesake location .  FTP  , name this scandal involving oil fields that occurred during the presidency of warren g. harding . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-36-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-35-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-39-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-19-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-12-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-36-0|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-17-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-25-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-39-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-35-0|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-13-1
332502 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| train ||| a case connected to this event , which established congress 's right to compel testimony , was mcgrain v. daugherty . investigation into this event was begun by john kendrick , supported by robert m. la follette , and led by senator thomas walsh . this event saw property at elk hills leased to edward doheny and some namesake property leased to harry sinclair by albert fall .  FTP  , name this scandal during the admiinistration of warren g. harding , named for a wyoming oil field . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-29-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-23-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-27-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-40-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-41-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-38-0|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-36-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-33-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-33-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-41-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-17-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-32-1
348775 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| in one work by this artist a bowl of fruit sits by a window behind a woman in a green coat who stares into her coffee . in another of this artist 's works , a cash register can be seen in an empty store in the background . this artist of automat created a painting that includes an advertisement for five cent phillies above two men and a woman in a red dress sitting at a diner counter .  FTP  , name this artist of nighthawks . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-24-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-23-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-31-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-30-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-25-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-21-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-43-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-17-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-24-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-29-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-15-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-28-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-14-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-29-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-39-1
332123 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| train ||| a source of resistance in this country was quelled in 1966 with the capture of the kabaka 's palace at mengo . this country attempted to annex the kangara region in 1978 . yoweri museveni came to power in this country in 1986 . israel conducted the entebbe raid in this nation , and milton obote led this nation twice . one of its leaders expelled this country 's asian citizens in 1972 .  FTP  , name this african country that was once led by idi amin . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-5-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-20-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-39-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-37-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-28-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-0|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-35-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-22-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-28-1
340723 ||| History:American ||| Oklahoma ||| train ||| this modern state 's panhandle was crossed by the cimarron cutoff , a branch of the santa fe trail . a city in this state is called `` broken arrow '' because it was settled by creek people , while part of this state was known as the `` indian territory . '' white settlers who anticipated an 1889 decision to open its lands to homesteaders gave this state its nickname : the sooner state .  FTP  , tulsa is located in what state between texas and kansas ||| 1ddc74ae95eb38d1cb9b9ca83695af896e5b59a2-21-1|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-44-0|f3537c8da18263b8ad3a1d6dd61a48a7f6c705f1-13-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-21-1|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-32-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-29-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-39-1|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-12-1|ffa9242ce1302b3d02030394e9413f2f0773f2a3-35-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-20-1|aa5cceaf4cc70b9429cbac200c89c33c797cb3ca-36-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-37-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-21-1|a31d90bb717e125e60ce6ec7aebcc75e69b2396b-36-1|27691c8d61130c26dc0bcda09474066a6544e7c7-13-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-9-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-39-1|1a91c0719efc8bb2f0efc528bfab06a54e162a4c-18-1|f7ce3354a86ef8fdc1327a81ed9d7da3659faef7-44-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-13-1|9dfceaef16bcb0878523d2441b540257b32a496d-17-0|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-40-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-20-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-41-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-40-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-12-1|819ab39d66dc3663f0911792fe9ca7ceba0a8637-23-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-14-1|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-37-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-21-1|ec79c78faf7222448262244014d68a93c7014cee-26-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-41-0|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-15-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-15-0|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-35-1|36f47f847e1f809e4c96816e73f9980e741a688a-18-0|ef604d6ae8df620793825f848a355206f8b597d0-33-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-13-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-13-0|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-37-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-23-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-41-1|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-25-0|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-14-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-36-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-22-1|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-44-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-7-1|e5186bccb976687f5d60a6625248e36f501c82cd-39-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-21-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-7-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-43-0|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-14-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-36-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-17-0|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-35-1|667ca1e89df7547b5aec0a15ef23c2b2463666f7-10-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-13-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-7-1|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-17-0|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-1-0|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-10-1|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-43-0|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-36-1|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-13-1|cccb0361ff3ee8ea440dba87ac6bbd62d6143ffd-24-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-42-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-13-0|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-35-1|cab265fa74bbadb271d479883cc74e4346c38056-36-1|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-6-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-27-0|a3c59c312bb19d0b1254a1d1b3fa6e3207235fce-15-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-39-0|9c79aede3dac320f86e809e424c0cc330b397fa9-39-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-37-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-14-0|93323d75f045dad1e4a5fa914bd87f58d03912c0-10-1|9de34283d27acb699a13ad15c3002a905b5b2849-17-0|9bfdc96dac6601cc17c140fbaddd210c5f9361c1-40-0|729d2b0b5528323a15fb84611e35952877aaf1ea-14-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-7-0|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-24-1|6cf74bede64d47829b7464b08256fcc8efc44e3a-14-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-42-0|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-43-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-13-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-13-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-13-1|577156a4fe7f40db74053d4fff5438dda3da28ea-18-1|b59dc7e912e2e75e6a071b711c0fe71bd083dcc4-39-1|7170aec3d857a8f199609f214558a8e25e45fa3d-9-0|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-20-1|f11362cc5dcbf1c8e8ad1537dddb98535f2cc0fc-7-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-7-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-33-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-40-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-41-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-24-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-16-0|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-12-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-37-1|335e134ff63d1fd83f3a8a7655fe04b60df8aa26-44-0|4fdd84147d0ca77433259d07d3ae7fc36cc0e059-12-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-39-1|bb2e5428e300475ae86980f15f28eb6e5ade898c-35-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-39-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-7-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-26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103279 ||| Science:Biology ||| Pancreas ||| test ||| frey 's procedure is used to treat inflammation of this organ , and the whipple procedure involves the removal of its head . endoscopic ultrasonography is often used to detect the tumors on this organ that are caused by zollinger-ellison syndrome . the head of this yellowish organ contains the duct of wirsung , which is connected to the duodenum , and its tail stretches behind the stomach .  FTP  , name this organ that is home to the islets of langerhans and produces a namesake juice . ||| 64-73-0|18-86-1|14-82-1|9-84-1|43-59-1|73-23-1
105821 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Titration ||| train ||| one form of it uses a reaction between iodine and sulfur dioxide to measure the presence of water , and is named for fischer . a conductometric version of performing it requires the temperature to be constant , while the redox variety of it uses a potentiometer . this process is generally represented by a sigmoid curves , whose midpoint usually gives the equivalence point .  FTP  , identify this method used to find the concentration of an unknown sample , notably used with acids and bases . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-40-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-32-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-31-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-16-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-32-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-39-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-15-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-31-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-41-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-11-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-30-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-35-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-17-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-38-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-39-0|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-31-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-15-1
378169 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| the fischer type of this process is used to determine trace amounts of water in a sample , and the complexometric variety is particularly useful in determining the different metal ions present in a solution . although enthalpy change can be used to locate the equivalence point in this process , that procedure is most often accomplished using indicators such as phenolphthalein .  FTP  , identify this common laboratory technique used to determine the unknown concentration of a known reagent , commonly applied to acids and bases . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-26-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-8-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-32-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-37-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-9-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-26-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-31-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-41-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-43-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-29-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-4-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-28-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-38-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-20-1
331944 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| test ||| one character in this play produces a manuscript about the handicrafts of brabant . that character , eilert lovberg , convinces thea elvsted to leave her husband in this play . judge brack threatens to reveal the title character 's secret in this play . that title character plots to secure a `` beautiful death '' for lovberg by burning his manuscript and giving him a pistol .  FTP  , name this play in which the titular wife of george tesman commits suicide , by henrik ibsen . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-38-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-36-0|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-40-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-14-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-37-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-42-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-42-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-31-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-33-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-37-0
365795 ||| History ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| his namesake paradox undermines axiomatic set theory , and he was fined and fired from trinity college in 1916 as a result of anti-war protests . the simple and ramified theory types appear in his mysticism and logic , and his last major work was the long treatise human knowledge . also known for a long history of western philosophy , he may be most famous for his collaboration with alfred north whitehead .  FTP  , name this british mathematician and philosopher , co-author of principia mathematica . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-29-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-40-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-34-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-37-0|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-34-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-11-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-36-0|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-37-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-37-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-12-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-40-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-17-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-41-0|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-41-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-39-0
11159 ||| Social_Science ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| the city of san juan del sur sits on the southwest coast of this nation , but san juan del norte , which lies on its east coast , is further south . bluefields , on its caribbean coast , is a center for drug trafficking . len , which was its capital until 1855 , is its second-largest city , while the city of granada lies on its namesake lake , the largest in central america .  FTP  , name this nation with capital at managua . ||| abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-42-1|20-88-1
319079 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| dev ||| he used lily-pad columns for the `` great workroom '' of his johnson wax headquarters , and designed several houses using the textile block system . one work of his in the `` maya revival '' style survived the 1923 tokyo earthquake . this architect of the imperial hotel designed a house for edgar kaufman with cantilevered floors built over bear run , and a museum best known for its spiral gallery .  FTP  , name this american architect of new york 's guggenheim museum and fallingwater . ||| 80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-32-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-39-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-40-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-13-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-12-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-8-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-40-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-39-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-8-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-24-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-8-1
385351 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| berlioz 's benvenuto cellini and wagner 's lohengrin were works brought out at weimar by this composer who in 1849 retired at the height of his popularity to direct the opera there . a student of salieri who first gave public performances at age nine , his works include the faust symphony and the dante symphony .  FTP  , name this composer who took franciscan orders at rome in 1865 and is thus sometimes known as abbe , and who is best known for his hungarian rhapsodies . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-33-1
323449 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| test ||| this god consumed halahala , a poison from the ocean of milk , and gained a blue throat as a result . the bull nandi is the mount of this deity who killed the god kama . one aspect of this god is the cosmic dancer nataraja ; the ganges flows from his hair , and his primary residence is mount kailash . this father of elephant-headed ganesha and husband of parvati has a third eye .  FTP  , name this destroyer deity in the hindu trimurti . ||| 84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-18-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-40-0|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-38-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-37-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-22-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-8-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-18-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-20-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-14-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-38-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-8-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-20-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-38-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-35-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-37-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-16-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-33-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-16-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-18-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-30-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-11-1
317595 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| in one of his plays , harry and edna are frightened into leaving home and stay at agnes and tobias ' house . he also wrote a play in which jerry kills himself with a knife held by peter . this author of a delicate balance and the zoo story also wrote a play in which the `` mousy '' honey and her husband nick visit the house of the bickering couple george and martha .  FTP  , name this dramatist of who 's afraid of virginia woolf ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-21-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-30-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-38-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-38-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-38-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-37-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-36-0|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-37-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-25-0|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-29-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-42-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-0|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-15-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-9-1
318145 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| dev ||| in one of his plays , harry and edna are frightened into leaving home and stay at agnes and tobias ' house . he also wrote a play in which jerry kills himself with a knife held by peter . this author of a delicate balance and the zoo story also wrote a play in which the `` mousy '' honey and her husband nick visit the house of the bickering couple george and martha .  FTP  , name this dramatist of who 's afraid of virginia woolf ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-37-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-34-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-37-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-35-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-28-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-41-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-34-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-42-0
318266 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| dev ||| this politician won a landslide general election over michael foot and david steel thanks to a split between the sdp-liberal alliance and the labor party . this prime minister was targeted in a bombing of the brighton hotel , and was replaced by john major after an unpopular poll tax called the community charge . other actions by this leader included bringing britain into the gulf war and invading the falklands islands .  FTP  , name this conservative prime minister of britain known as the iron lady . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-33-0|bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-31-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-22-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-22-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-21-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-37-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-30-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-22-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-21-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-2-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-29-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-20-0|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-42-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-39-1
316915 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Michelangelo ||| train ||| this artist created a sculpture of moses with horns on his head for the tomb of julius ii , as well as a rebellious slave and a dying slave . one of his most famous marble works depicts a standing male nude with a barely visible slingshot and another , located in st. peter 's , shows mary holding the dead body of jesus .  FTP  , name this sculptor of the pietà and a notable david , who also painted the ceiling of the sistine chapel . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-8-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-11-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-8-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-19-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-34-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-37-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-16-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-16-1|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-10-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-34-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-7-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-10-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-12-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-20-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-32-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-34-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-17-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-8-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-13-1
321345 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Michelangelo ||| train ||| this artist created a sculpture of moses with horns on his head for the tomb of julius ii , as well as a rebellious slave and a dying slave . one of his most famous marble works depicts a standing male nude with a barely visible slingshot and another , located in st. peter 's , shows mary holding the dead body of jesus .  FTP  , name this sculptor of the pietà and a notable david , who also painted the ceiling of the sistine chapel . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-10-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-9-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-6-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-20-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-7-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-11-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-35-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-16-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-8-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-31-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-26-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-8-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-26-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-38-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-9-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-12-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1
336409 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this writer wrote about the uses of chicken blood in getting around spoken customs and criticized the socialization of the american middle class in the final chapter of her most famous work because they experience more stress than the community of ta'u . lowell holmes defended her against allegations from derek freeman , who caught one woman on videotape claiming that this researcher had believed a practical joke .  FTP  , identify this controversial anthropologist who discussed sexual promiscuity among adolescents in coming of age in samoa . ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-25-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-35-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-37-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-35-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-33-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-19-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-26-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-40-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-28-0
382912 ||| History ||| Margaret Mead ||| test ||| at age seventy-two , she became president of the american association for the advancement of science . the author of continuities in cultural evolution collaborated with james baldwin to write a rap on race . the book aspects of the present collects her redbook articles , while her expeditions are recorded in letters from the field . derek freeman has argued that her major work was the product of a `` fateful hoaxing . ''  FTP  , name this anthropologist who wrote coming of age in samoa . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-36-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-38-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-18-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-33-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-40-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-37-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-41-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-36-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-35-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-21-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-38-0|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-26-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-31-1
318443 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Arizona ||| train ||| this state is home to the yavapai people . it contains the fourth most populous county in the united states , maricopa county . that county contains the cities chandler and glendale , as well as tempe . its northeast section contains part of the navajo nation , the only area of this state which observes daylight saving time . it is home to the cities of yuma and mesa , as well as the grand canyon .  FTP  , name this state whose capital is phoenix . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-39-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-26-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-16-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-35-0|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-24-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-40-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-41-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-16-0|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-22-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-18-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-40-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-39-0|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-17-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-18-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-25-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-39-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-15-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-25-0|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-16-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-38-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-19-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-25-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-28-1
3798 ||| History ||| Meiji Restoration ||| train ||| following the surrender of powers to mutsuhito , the feudal daimyo and samurai systems were quickly dismantled , a western-style constitution was introduced , and a policy of government-sponsored industrial development was implemented . precipitated by the tokugawa shogunate 's increasingly severe internal difficulties in the first half of the 19th century , this event marked the return of imperial rule in japan .  FTP  , name this 1868 transfer of power which has been credited with allowing japan to be transformed into a centralized modern state . ||| 23-25-1|33-20-1|18-43-1|243-26-1|113-29-1|3-45-1|73-86-1
323500 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| this author notes that `` each man kills the thing he loves '' in the poem `` the ballad of reading gaol . '' he wrote a play in which algernon and cecily marry while gwendolen marries a man known as jack worthing . in this author 's most famous work , the title character is corrupted by lord henry wotton and owns a portrait that does not age .  FTP  name this irish author of the importance of being earnest and the picture of dorian gray . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-11-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-14-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-33-0|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-15-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-35-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-10-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-31-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-10-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-45-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-15-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-11-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-33-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-34-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-11-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-26-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-9-0|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-40-1
317337 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| one of this man '' s compositions is sometimes called variations on the st. anthony chorale as it is unclear if haydn composed the central theme . he wrote a d-minor work as a dramatic companion to another work which reworked various student drinking songs . this composer of the tragic overture and academic festival overture wrote a first symphony which evoked beethoven , and used the luther bible rather than latin for his german requiem .  FTP  , name this german composer of a famous lullaby . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-38-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-31-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-38-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-28-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-28-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-13-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-30-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-24-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-30-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-30-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-39-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-36-0|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-40-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-29-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-38-0
362536 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| in march 1891 , this composer visited meiningen , where he was so impressed with the principal clarinetist of the court orchestra , richard muhfeld , that he later wrote two clarinet sonatas , a trio , and quartet for him . earlier works include a double concerto for cello and violin , two serenades , a violin concerto , and a horn trio .  FTP  , who is the german composer of four symphonies , the song of destiny , alto rhapsody , and a german requiem ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-29-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-38-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-37-1
332533 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| in one play by this man , the chorus persuades the title character to stop sitting on a stone sacred to the furies . this author wrote the fragmentary satyr play the tracking saytrs . in another play by this author , ismene refuses to help her sister . this author of electra also wrote of a character who kills laius at a crossroads and blinds himself after discovering he slept with his mother jocasta .  FTP  , name this greek playwright of antigone and oedipus rex . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-19-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-15-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-32-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-29-0|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-35-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-19-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-40-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-35-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-39-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-31-1|411901acca25e438ecb6c768d7e8edb2d7be28ae-32-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-39-1
318885 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| this man '' s fortieth symphony is sometimes known as the `` great g minor '' symphony . he included a five-voice fugato at the end of the fourth movement of his symphony number 41 , or jupiter symphony . this man '' s most commonly played piece is probably the serenade usually called `` eine kleine nachtmusik . '' he died at the age of thirty five , leaving his requiem uncompleted .  FTP  , name this austrian composer known for his apocryphal rivalry with salieri . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-25-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-10-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-32-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-23-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-37-0|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-38-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-13-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-34-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-32-1|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-11-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-10-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-28-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-31-1
381942 ||| Literature ||| Euripides ||| train ||| this man '' s last surviving drama concerns achilles and his endless effort to keep the title character from her family . another of this playwright '' s works is about king pentheus '' refusal to worship dionysus . this author of iphigenia in aulis and the bacchae also wrote of hecuba , cassandra , and andromache and about a woman poisoning a dress after her husband jason left to marry glauce .  FTP  , name this athenian tragedian and author of the trojan women and medea . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-42-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-36-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-29-1|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-42-0|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-31-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-43-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-42-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-41-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-45-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-44-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-42-0
367400 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Salvador Dalí ||| train ||| this artist of the ghost of vermeer van delft which can be used as a table and swans reflecting elephants created the object sometimes known as aphrodisiac telephone , which has a lobster in place of its headset . he used his wife , gala , as a model for his madonna of port lligat , but his best-known painting features a distorted self-portrait in profile , a swarm of ants , and three soft clocks . name this spanish surrealist painter of the persistence of memory . ||| fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-39-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-31-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-25-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-32-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-12-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-20-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-35-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-14-0|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-34-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-26-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-15-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-33-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-35-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-37-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-22-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-31-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-17-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-22-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-33-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-34-1
373957 ||| Science ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| train ||| developed in 1983 by a cetus corporation chemist called kary mullis , this laboratory technique is used in a variety of applications , including dna cloning for sequencing , dna-based phylogeny and genetic fingerprint identification . employing a heat-stable dna polymerase like taq , the power and selectivity of this technique is based on the selected primers and thermal cycling conditions .  FTP  , identify this molecular biology procedure that amplifies dna by in vitro enzymatic replication and can generate millions of copies of selected dna segments . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-9-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-19-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-9-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-39-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-17-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-26-1|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-39-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-29-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-41-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-29-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-26-1|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-25-0
337239 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| test ||| this man 's educational philosophy emphasized virtue as self-control and rationality . philip von limborch published a letter from this man in which he argued that all christian sects were permissible . in addition to some thoughts concerning education and a letter concerning toleration , he argued that the social contract allowed the people to revolt against an unjust ruler in the second of his two treatises on government .  FTP  , name this british philosopher who theorized the tabula rasa in his essay concerning human understanding . ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-12-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-29-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-35-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-34-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-23-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-25-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-37-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-23-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-38-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-23-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-25-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-24-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-18-1
374425 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| dev ||| the rise of local military leaders known as `` jiedushi '' led to its eventual fall as the warlord zhu wen deposed its last emperor , aizong . earlier political threats included the rise of the empress wu zeitan and the an lushan rebellion . often remembered for its introduction of civil service exams , this dynasty lasted between the sui and song .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty that reigned from 618 to 907 ce and featured the poetry of li po and tu fu . ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-37-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-40-0|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-38-0|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-33-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-34-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-33-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-28-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-34-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-36-0
370152 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| a professor of anatomy assigned him to find testicles in the eel , which he failed to accomplish . an associate of otto rank and sandor ferenzci , he published numerous works , including civilization and its discontents and moses and monotheism , although he would later become famous for theories about taboos ; latent and manifest dreams ; and oral , anal , and phallic stages of development .  FTP  , name this austrian author of the interpretation of dreams , considered the father of psychoanalysis . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-36-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-31-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-22-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-34-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-21-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-23-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-22-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-37-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-29-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-14-0|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-25-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-22-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-24-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-36-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-28-1
352972 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Aral Sea ||| train ||| the berg strait connected the two sections in the lake . in 1960 , with 66,458 square kilometers , it was the fourth largest lake in the world . however , irrigation of the amu darya and the syr darya caused it to recede by 57 percent over the next 36 years . the salinity in the lake increased threefold , and the surrounding dry land is now subject to desertification .  FTP  , identify the sea whose basin currently affects former soviet bloc countries like uzbekistan . ||| 10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-40-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-33-0
323191 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| schleswig was returned to denmark as a provision of this treaty . the league of nations was a result of this treaty which was discussed by vittorio orlando . the tiger was present at its signing and the fourteen points were presented by woodrow wilson here . david lloyd george represented great britain at this treaty where the war guilt clause stated that reparations were to be payed by germany .  FTP  , this is what treaty that ended world war 1 and was signed in paris . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-35-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-25-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-19-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-15-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-19-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-20-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-20-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-18-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-23-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-8-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-35-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-26-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-23-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-15-1|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-2-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-32-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-30-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-18-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-14-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-34-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-9-0
382871 ||| Science ||| Photoelectric effect ||| dev ||| this phenomenon was first seen in an experiment that used a spark between two ends of a copper receiver loop to detect generated electromagnetic waves . in quantum mechanical terms , this occurred because the maximum kinetic energy of the namesake particles depends on the work function of the material and the frequency of em radiation used , not intensity .  FTP  , name this effect seen when light above the cutoff frequency strikes a metal plate and creates a current between the plate and a cathode . ||| 1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-29-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-39-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-39-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-36-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-37-0|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-34-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-23-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-38-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-22-0|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-33-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-28-1
371363 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| in this religion , time is conceived of in terms of utsarpini and avasarpini , ascending and descending arcs of a wheel with spokes called ara . via a process called nirjara , adherents of this religion can destroy a substance which binds to the soul called karman , and debate over whether asceticism demands nudity distinguishes digambaras and svetambaras . followers of this religion venerate the twenty-four tirthankaras and follow a doctrine of nonviolence called ahimsa .  FTP  , name this indian religion founded by mahavira . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-37-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-17-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-37-1|e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-21-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-36-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-39-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-39-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-37-0|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-40-0|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-27-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-42-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-37-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-39-0|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-37-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-38-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-39-1
318860 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| one character created by this man founds the church of god the utterly indifferent and predicts the future of malachi constant . this author of novels such as galapagos and timequake wrote a novel taking place on san lorenzo , the home of a religion known as bokononism . in another of his novels , montana wildhack is imprisoned in a zoo along with the protagonist by the tramalfadorians . that protagonist is billy pilgrim .  FTP  , name this author of cat 's cradle and slaughterhouse-five . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-10-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-14-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-20-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-37-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-36-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-36-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-41-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-40-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-24-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-29-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-28-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-40-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-12-0
321762 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| one character created by this man founds the church of god the utterly indifferent and predicts the future of malachi constant . this author of novels such as galapagos and timequake wrote a novel taking place on san lorenzo , the home of a religion known as bokononism . in another of his novels , montana wildhack is imprisoned in a zoo along with the protagonist by the tramalfadorians . that protagonist is billy pilgrim .  FTP  , name this author of cat 's cradle and slaughterhouse-five . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-24-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-20-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-15-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-32-0|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-37-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-32-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-15-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-32-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-22-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-26-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-23-1|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-36-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-11-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-33-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-20-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-15-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-19-1
201698 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| PH ||| train ||| inside the body , this quantity is tightly maintained by the enzyme carbonic anhydrase . for solutions that are not dilute and aqueous , this quantity may be replaced by the hammett function . soren sorenson introduced this quantity , which is equal to the base-ten logarithm of conjugate base over conjugate acid plus pka by the henderson-hasselbalch equation . phenolphthalein turns pink when this quantity reaches about nine .  FTP  , name this quantity that measures the acidity of a solution on a namesake logarithmic scale . ||| 8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-40-1
356806 ||| Science ||| PH ||| train ||| one device that measures this quantity gives an output based on an electric potential , which results from flow across a glass membrane . regulation of it is important in maintaining homeostasis due to the possibility of protein denaturation . for buffer solutions , this quantity can be calculated using the henderson-hasselbach equation .  FTP  , name this quantity , which is equal to the negative common log of the concentration of hydronium ions and is generally scaled from 0 to 14 , from acids to bases . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-36-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-11-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-27-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-34-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-26-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-12-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-28-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-26-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-34-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-27-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-38-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-35-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-30-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-35-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-37-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-37-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-27-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-30-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-30-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-26-1
367123 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Janus ||| train ||| toss-up # 14 usually depicted with a key in his hand , he was one of the few roman gods with no greek counterpart . the doors to his temples were kept open during times of war , and he was worshipped during weddings and births as well as at the beginning of planting and harvesting . originally , he had one bearded and one clean-shaven face , representing the sun and the moon .  FTP  , who is this god for whom the first month in named ||| 4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-39-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-36-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-21-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-16-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-15-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-19-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-15-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-13-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-17-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-18-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-41-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-39-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-18-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-25-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-39-0|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-15-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-18-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-20-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-35-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-19-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-42-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-20-1
314413 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| one character in this novel visits a famous french psychic named landau under the advice of the countess lydia ivanovna . another of its characters fatally injures his horse frou-frou during a race . this novel opens in the aftermath of dolly '' s discovery that her husband oblonsky has had an affair . this novel chronicles the title character '' s fall from society after her affair with count vronsky .  FTP  , name this leo tolstoy novel whose title character throws herself under a train . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-34-0|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-36-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-18-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-32-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-18-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-19-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-17-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-19-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-34-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-13-1
105801 ||| History ||| Peter the Great ||| train ||| this ruler parodied christs entry into jerusalem in the most drunken synod , and gave control of church property to the monastery chancellery . he took power after overthrowing golitisin and sofia and later imprisoned his son alexei , before defeating charles xii at the battle of poltava to win the great northern war .  FTP  , name this man who imposed a head and beard tax in order to pay for his creation of russias navy and modernized russia during his rule from 1682 to 1725 . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-42-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-40-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-29-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-11-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-28-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-26-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-30-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-22-0|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-36-1|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-34-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-40-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-27-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-37-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-24-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-26-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-33-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-27-0|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-44-0
323390 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| train ||| this quantity is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of an ideal gas , and along with pressure , it forms the axes of a phase diagram . the energy needed to increase this quantity in a substance is given by a substance 's heat capacity . conversion between two scales for this quantity involves multiplying by nine fifths , and a third scale for this quantity starts at absolute zero .  FTP  , name this quantity measured in kelvin , celsius , and degrees fahrenheit . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-29-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-36-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-39-1|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-23-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-12-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-33-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-35-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-2-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-20-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-25-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-17-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-24-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-25-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-20-0|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-31-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-31-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-31-1
317660 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| test ||| among this author 's characters are charles morel , a talented violinist ; a landscape artist named elstir ; and vinteuil , a composer who writes a successful sonata . he also described the marriage between madame verdurin and the prince of guermantes . those characters all appear in a series of works whose first entry is about odette de crecy and charles swann ; that first entry is named swann 's way .  FTP  , name this french author of the seven-volume remembrance of things past . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-19-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-42-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-34-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-0|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-16-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-39-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-38-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-42-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-37-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-40-1
318224 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| among this author 's characters are charles morel , a talented violinist ; a landscape artist named elstir ; and vinteuil , a composer who writes a successful sonata . he also described the marriage between madame verdurin and the prince of guermantes . those characters all appear in a series of works whose first entry is about odette de crecy and charles swann ; that first entry is named swann 's way .  FTP  , name this french author of the seven-volume remembrance of things past . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-35-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-39-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-45-0|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-43-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-41-1|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-40-0|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-40-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-40-1
333129 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| this figure refuted samuel seabury in the farmer refuted and supported alexander macdougall 's lobbying in the newburgh conspiracy , ultimately calling for the revision of the articles of confederation while in princeton . madison objected strenuously to the general welfare clause in his report on manufactures . this native of nevis and founder of the new york post was second in command of the army during the quasi-war with france .  FTP  , name this first treasury secretary , a staunch federalist murdered by aaron burr . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-1|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-38-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-38-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-40-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-39-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-28-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-34-0|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-38-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-28-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-32-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1
332484 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| test ||| ménétrier disease results in changes to this organ . the fundic glands in this organ includes parietal cells which secrete important chemicals to this organs function . this organ has folds called rugae and is home to helicobacter pylori . gizzards are an example of this organ , and ruminants such as cows have four . the pyloric sphincter controls flow from this organ to the small intestine and the esophagus empties into it .  FTP  , name this acidic organ that breaks down food using acid . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-37-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-30-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-38-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-37-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-36-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-34-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-31-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-31-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-29-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-40-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-36-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-13-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-28-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-33-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-30-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
9112 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| one use is to determine the electric potential need to maintain a given ion concentration across a membrane . some ph meters use it to determine the concentration of hydrogen ions by measuring the voltage on an electrode . however , it is most often used in the other direction , when ion concentrations are known , and electrode potential is not .  FTP  , identify this equation , namesake of a german physical chemist , which predicts cell voltage under non-standard conditions of temperature and concentration . ||| 30-78-0|46-58-0
11273 ||| Social_Science ||| Belize ||| test ||| it contains the turneffe islands and several atolls although it itself as not an island as erroneously described in the 2004 olympic opening ceremonies . its only major highways not named for cardinal directions are the hummingbird highway and the coastal road . its southern border is at the sarstoon river and its northern border is at the rio hondo . gaining its independence from britain in 1981 ,  FTP  , identify this only central american country without a pacific coast which has its capital at belmopan . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-33-1
330683 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| dev ||| after his study of art with william hunt , he abandoned painting for medicine . he moved toward pluralistic philosophy , which he expounded in early works such as the sentiment of rationality and the will to believe and other essays in popular philosophy . his principles of psychology presented the idea of a stream of thought , and he suggested that the truth is a species of the good .  FTP  , name this harvard philosopher , author of pragmatism and the varieties of religious experience . ||| 30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-30-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-42-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-38-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-38-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-38-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-42-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-36-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-35-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-41-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
385524 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| his characters include ezeulu who earnestly wished to be a good shaman , but allowed christianity to dominate his village ; odili who collaborated with nanga '' s repression of the rural people , but learned the value of traditional religion ; and okonkwo who rose to great fame and fortune but was driven to violence by the influx of christianity .  FTP  , name this igbo author of nigeria , famed for arrow of god , a man of the people , and things fall apart . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-34-1
331555 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| this man delivered a famed 1820 speech commemorating the landing of the mayflower . this politician argued for his alma mater in the case dartmouth v. woodward . this man argued against nullification in his 1830 debate with robert hayne . as secretary of state , this man was the only cabinet member to carry over from william henry harrison to john tyler 's administration .  FTP  , name this famous orator and politician , who negotiated a treaty that settled the maine-canada boundary with baron ashburton . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-14-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-24-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-41-0|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-24-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-18-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-19-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-17-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-26-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-41-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-43-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-15-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-15-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-0
336043 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| this man delivered a famed 1820 speech commemorating the landing of the mayflower . this politician argued for his alma mater in the case dartmouth v. woodward . this man argued against nullification in his 1830 debate with robert hayne . as secretary of state , this man was the only cabinet member to carry over from william henry harrison to john tyler 's administration .  FTP  , name this famous orator and politician , who negotiated a treaty that settled the maine-canada boundary with baron ashburton . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-34-0|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-39-0|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-38-0|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-39-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-38-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-0
367557 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| test ||| this artist portrayed a dynamic figure with both feet on the ground in his intentionally unfinished the walking man . he sculpted designs of later works like ugolino into a portal inspired by dante . he also sculpted paolo and francesca from dante 's inferno in a lovelock , as well as a work where a poet sits with his chin on his knuckles in a contemplative pose . name this french sculptor of the gates of hell , which includes the kiss , and the thinker . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-29-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-30-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-35-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-23-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-32-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-36-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-23-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-33-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-14-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-26-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-14-0
333086 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Trumpet ||| train ||| this instrument represents the unanswered question in an ives work for it , flutes , and strings . haydn wrote a concerto for the inventor of the modern version of this instrument . one piece with this musical instrument in its name was excerpted from the prince of denmark 's march by jeremiah clarke , and its known as this instrument 's `` voluntary . ''  FTP  , identify this valved instrument , whose noted modern players included miles davis , louis armstrong , and dizzy gillespie . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-37-1|7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-36-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-36-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-35-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-11-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-33-0|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-36-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-35-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-37-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-35-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-35-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-37-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-7-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-7-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-6-0|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-33-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-34-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-31-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-21-1
383101 ||| History ||| Edmund Burke ||| train ||| soon after buying the gregories estate , this former secretary to william `` single speech '' hamilton lost his seat in parliament after arguing for catholic emancipation . later re-elected , he gave the speech `` conciliation with america , '' and pursued the impeachment of warren hastings . his admirers charles fox and thomas jefferson turned on him after he opposed the drastic pursuit of liberty in a 1790 piece .  FTP  , identify this politician who wrote the conservative reflections on the revolution in france . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-42-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-45-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-41-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-44-0|95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-45-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-38-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-35-0|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-21-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-35-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-37-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-46-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-29-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-0|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-41-1
318723 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| test ||| at one point in this novel , the title character is infuriated when his wife gives a quack doctor twenty dollars for a therapeutic battery . the protagonist is briefly enthralled by an advertisement reading `` trips to the west : reduced rates '' but ultimately is seen transporting an engineer to his home in starkfield . the arrival of mattie silver causes a rift with the hypochondriac zenobia in ,  FTP  , what edith wharton novel that climaxes with the crash of a sled into a tree ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-35-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-31-1|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-44-0|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-42-0|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-44-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-39-0|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-37-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-38-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-29-0
330226 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| this author wrote about his time with mateo ximenes in tales of the alhambra , and his pseudonym purportedly found some of his stories in the papers of diedrich knickerbocker . in one short story by this man , the protagonist sleeps in the catskills for 20 years while in another , brom bones scares away ichabod crane .  FTP  , name this american author of the sketchbook of geoffrey crayon , which contains `` rip van winkle '' and `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-11-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-31-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-16-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-13-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-25-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-32-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-28-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-11-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-25-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-35-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-16-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-27-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-27-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-28-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-21-1
370192 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| one of this author '' s grandfathers defended ft. stanwix in new york , while the other participated in the boston tea party . later novels of his include israel potter and the confidence-man . he spent much of his life sailing on the acushnet , which provided the basis for his first novel , typee , and its follow- ups , omoo and billy budd .  FTP  , name the seafaring american author most famous for a novel about captain ahab and a big white whale . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-38-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-36-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-32-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-33-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-39-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-28-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-31-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-21-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-33-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-32-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-24-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-17-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-35-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-30-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-36-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-39-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-38-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-30-1
375670 ||| Science ||| Oxygen ||| dev ||| this element is used in the final step of converting iron into steel , and this element is the most common in the earth '' s crust . this halogen '' s elemental form is necessary for combustion and is produced upon electrolysis of water . approximately 21 % of the earth '' s atmosphere is comprised of it gaseous diatomic form , but this element also has a triatomic form called ozone .  FTP  , name the element with atomic number 8 and chemical symbol o . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-38-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-39-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-19-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-37-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-34-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-29-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-29-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-15-0|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-36-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-32-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-21-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-20-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-35-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-35-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-15-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-37-1
332459 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| this thinker described the significance of masawa in the `` story of shipwreck , '' which also discusses the use of items such as mwali and souvali . this man wrote the scientific theory of culture and attacked the oedipus complex in sex and repression in savage societies . coral gardens and their magic is a sequel to his best known work , an ethnographical study on trobriand islanders .  FTP  , name this founder of functionalism , the polish anthropologist of argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-25-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-32-0|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-41-0|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-26-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-23-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-38-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-24-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-35-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-37-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-37-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-40-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-23-1
367135 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Midas ||| test ||| toss-up # 8 during a musical competition between apollo and either pan or marsyas , this king of phrygia sided against apollo and was given the ears of a donkey as punishment . earlier , he had discovered a drunken follower of bacchus named silenus asleep in his garden . when bacchus told him whatever he desired would be his , a poorly worded wish made it impossible for him to eat or drink .  FTP  , name this king who turned everything he touched to gold . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-39-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-28-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-23-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-18-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-15-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-13-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-39-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-38-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-12-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-12-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-36-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-11-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-11-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-21-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-21-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-12-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-19-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-20-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-16-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-13-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-13-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-17-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-36-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-29-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-40-1
348641 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this figure '' s father was farbauti , and his daughter is the keeper of the dishonorable dead . this god '' s wife is sigyn , but through his lover , angrboda , this god is the father of three great monsters . dripping snake venom is used to punish this male mother of sleipnir , who will break free to lead the giants at ragnarök . he tricked hodr into killing frigg '' s son , baldr .  FTP  , name this norse trickster god . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-27-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-35-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-30-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-27-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-40-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-39-0|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-32-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-36-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-29-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-36-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-36-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-38-0|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-23-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-35-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-30-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-9-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-32-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-8-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-28-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-38-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-32-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-38-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-17-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-36-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-41-1
114408 ||| Social_Science ||| Paraguay ||| dev ||| in this country , placed named for people include the city of doctor pedro p. pea and the department of presidente hayes . capiat and san lorenzo are two of its three largest cities . its capital is where the pilcomayo joins this country 's namesake river , which bisects the country north to south . its southeastern border is formed by the paran , separating it from argentina and brazil along with the itaipu reservoir .  FTP  , name this landlocked country whose capital is asuncin . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-31-1|18-38-0|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-33-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-20-1|88-86-1|3-74-0|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-38-1
353056 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| book five of this work discusses the equal education of women , stating that they fall along the same appetitive , spirited and rational lines of men . in books two , three and four , the author describes an ideal society consisting of producers , warriors and guardians and that their harmony results in political justice . having a major goal in defining the concept of justice ,  FTP  , this is what platonic dialogue that begins book seven with the famous allegory of the cave . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-28-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-25-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-42-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-38-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-36-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-39-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-39-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-24-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-40-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-42-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-18-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-39-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-19-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-28-1
4642 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| train ||| characters encountered in this novel include roland major , denver d. doll , and ed dunkel . describing the narrator 's adventures in san francisco with remi boncoeur , his trip to mexico with stan shepard , and his time in new orleans being mentored by bull lee , it is an account of the narrator 's time spent among the circle of carlo marx and dean moriarty . narrated by sal paradise ,  FTP  , what is this novel , the best known work by jack kerouac ||| 18-71-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-38-0|54-78-1|51-88-1|122-88-1|24-78-1|28-76-1
317711 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| while working with simon kuznets , this man performed a study that found that the high barriers to entry of the american medical association was a cause of doctors having a higher income than other professions . he questioned the phillips curve as part of his critique of keynesianism . he collaborated with anna schwartz on a monetary history of the united states . this monetarist co-authored free to choose with his wife rose .  FTP  , name this chicago school economist who won the 1976 nobel prize ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-27-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-27-0|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-28-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-29-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-40-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-28-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-13-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-27-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-24-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-31-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-28-1
318253 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| while working with simon kuznets , this man performed a study that found that the high barriers to entry of the american medical association was a cause of doctors having a higher income than other professions . he questioned the phillips curve as part of his critique of keynesianism . he collaborated with anna schwartz on a monetary history of the united states . this monetarist co-authored free to choose with his wife rose .  FTP  , name this chicago school economist who won the 1976 nobel prize ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-15-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-26-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-30-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-30-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-31-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-37-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-41-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-37-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-33-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-19-0|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-40-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-35-1
6852 ||| Literature ||| Medea ||| train ||| this play begins with a nurse recounting and lamenting the events that have led to the events described . the title character gains sanctuary in athens in exchange for a fertility drug for the king aegeus , then escapes in a chariot sent by her grandfather , the sun-god , following the death of creon , who is poisoned via the clothes of his daughter glauce .  FTP  , identify this play about the vengeful machinations of the former wife of jason , a tragedy of euripides . ||| 2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-28-1
360978 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Medea ||| train ||| she cut her father-in-law in to pieces , boiled him in a pot with some herbs , and he emerged healthy and whole . she fooled pelias '' s daughters in to doing the same to their father , and he emerged as stew . she also murdered her brother aspyrtus , her husband '' s second wife glauce , and , most famously , her own sons .  FTP  , identify this sorceress who betrayed her father in order to help jason steal the golden fleece . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-36-1|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-36-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-9-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-12-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-9-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-20-1|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-11-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-41-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-10-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-34-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-42-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-34-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-37-1|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-34-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-40-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-36-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-11-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-36-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-35-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-36-0
316968 ||| Science ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| one form of this phenomenon can be modeled by the cornu spiral , a parametric plot of two integrals of arc length . the rayleigh criterion limits the resolution of images produced by this phenomenon when light goes through a circular aperture . airy disks and newton 's rings are patterns formed by light undergoing this phenomenon , which has near-field and far-field types named for , respectively , fresnel and fraunhofer .  FTP  , name this phenomenon in which light bends upon encountering a small obstacle . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-37-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-29-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-31-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-32-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-41-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-37-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-28-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-37-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-26-0|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-38-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-37-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-26-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-38-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-35-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-26-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1
380803 ||| History ||| Jack Kerouac ||| test ||| born in lowell , massachussets to french-canadian parents , he went to columbia on a football scholarship but broke his leg . he served as a merchant seaman and wandered the country while writing his first novel , the town and the city . he composed his revolutionary second novel on a 100 foot long roll of typing paper in three weeks .  FTP  , name this author of maggie cassidy , the subterraneans , the dharma bums , and the beat generation classic on the road . ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-36-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-39-0
8409 ||| Science:Biology ||| Phloem ||| train ||| in young plants it is formed by activity of the apical meristem . in older plants its secondary variety is differentiated by the vascular cambium . it contains p-proteins , which help assimilate transport , and in roots calose , detectable by resorcin blue , is deposited along its sieve cells , while the stem and leaves generally consist of sieve tubes and sieve plates . responsible for the conduction of food materials in plants ,  FTP  , identify this plant tissue considered the analog to xylem . ||| 49-88-1|90-69-0|97-24-0|151-69-0|1-23-1|33-47-0|64-88-1|37-88-1|244-30-1|10-30-1|242-88-1|22-23-0|9-57-0|51-43-1|13-88-1|132-40-0|181-88-1
323242 ||| Science ||| Kidney ||| train ||| wilms ' tumors manifest in these structures , in which one could find the malpighian pyramids . fluids that enter this structure travel through the glomerulus , which is located in bowman 's capsule , before entering the loop of henle . the enzymes calcitriol and renin are secreted by this structure , which is emptied of its contents via ureters . dialysis helps perform the primary functions of this organ , which filters blood using nephrons .  FTP  , identify this paired organ which produces urine . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-40-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-24-0|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-27-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-19-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-42-0|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-31-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-18-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-42-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-38-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-22-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-23-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-21-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-13-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-18-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-38-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-35-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-31-0|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-31-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-19-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-38-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-37-1
373871 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| dev ||| born in 1912 in cody , wyoming , he studied under thomas hart benton when he moved to new york , though the influence is not clear in his most famous works . his wife lee krasner was also an abstract painter . famous works include `` autumn rhythm '' at the metropolitan museum , and `` full fathom five '' in which he has embedded buttons , tacks , coins , and cigarette butts .  FTP  , these are the works of what famous american drip painter ||| 57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-31-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-18-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-9-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-35-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-21-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-38-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-22-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-9-0|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-30-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-13-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-35-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-21-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-22-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-35-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-35-1
374054 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| train ||| his wife lee krasner was an abstract painter , and he was born in 1912 in cody , wyoming . studying under thomas hart benton after moving to new york , though the influence is not clear in his most famous works . famous works include `` autumn rhythm '' at the metropolitan museum , and `` full fathom five '' in which he has embedded buttons , tacks , coins , and cigarette butts .  FTP  , these are the works of what famous american drip painter ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-36-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-36-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-37-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-7-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-36-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-35-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-34-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-18-0|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-13-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-6-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-36-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-35-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-35-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-37-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-6-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-0
367475 ||| History ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| as a british colony , this state was the only one to ban the importing of slaves . john marshall ruled in a case filed by samuel worcester against this state that the cherokee could not be expelled by state governments , a ruling ignored by andrew jackson . this state was founded as a buffer between the british colonies and spanish territory to the south . name this state , a debtor 's colony founded by james oglethorpe , who chose its first capital , savannah . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-37-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-34-1|dba7d3c1f8362517b7e8f27adb784f332354f301-28-0|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-33-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-22-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-22-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-20-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-26-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-31-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-27-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-15-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-21-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-20-1|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-33-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-19-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-29-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-21-1
8845 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| proteins destined for these structures often possess a c-terminal skl sequence . mutations in theabcd1gene lead to a demyelination disease involving these organelles called adrenoleukodystrophy . in humans , a reduction in their number is the cause of zellweger syndrome . beta oxidation of fatty acids to acetyl coa occurs in these structures , which also contain the enzyme catalase , which is responsible for breaking down a certain toxic material into oxygen and water .  FTP  , name these organelles that isolate and destroy hydrogen peroxide . ||| dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-42-1
336845 ||| Science ||| Peroxisome ||| test ||| in x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy , a membrane protein in this organelle is defective , so transport of a certain enzyme into this organelle fails . it is responsible for the manufacture of many acetyl groups , a byproduct of its most important function , and it contains the enzyme catalase as well as several oxidases . often found in the liver and kidney cells ,  FTP  , name this organelle , responsible for oxidizing fatty acids and other toxic molecules , including this organelle 's namesake , h2o2 . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-39-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-38-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-43-0|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-29-0|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-21-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-31-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-21-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-39-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-20-0|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-37-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-32-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-37-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-38-1
316673 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| train ||| in one painting of this figure as a young boy , he stands next to his smiling father with an axe at his feet . one painting of this man in uniform used the rhine river as its model and unrealistically depicts its scene on a clear , sunny day . that painting of this man shows him standing in a boat while some of his men push away ice .  FTP  , name this man depicted by emanuel leutze during his crossing of the delaware river . ||| a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-35-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-37-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-27-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-15-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-36-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-20-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-32-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-33-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-37-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-15-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-29-1
333002 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| one family created by this author has adelaïde fouque as progenitor ; that family includes , distantly , jacques lantier , an engine driver who is the title `` human beast '' of one of his novels . this author described his aim as `` naturalist , '' to contrast with balzac , in constructing a twenty-novel cycle about the title family , les rougon-macquart .  FTP  , name this author who published a letter condemning the french government for the dreyfus affair titled `` j'accuse . '' ||| 66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-39-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-44-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-16-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-41-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-40-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-4-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-1-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-0|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-40-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-27-1
383883 ||| Literature ||| Chile ||| train ||| another author from this country wrote the place without limits and about humerto pinaloza whose personality disintegrates in his novel the obscene bird of night . along with jose donoso , robert bolano set a novel by night in this place . perhaps the best known author from this country wrote eva luna , of love and shadows , and about the psychic trueba family in her novel the house of the spirits .  FTP  , identify this country which is home to writers like isabel allende . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-33-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-36-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-0|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-33-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-32-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-28-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-32-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-40-0|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-40-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-22-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-27-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-43-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-31-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-37-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-34-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-40-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-37-0
332954 ||| Science ||| Niels Bohr ||| train ||| the distance from a hydrogen atom nucleus that an electron is most likely to be found is known as this man 's namesake radius . this man posited that simultaneous wave-particle duality was impossible to observe as part of the copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics he created with heisenberg . this man 's model of the atom modified that of rutherford .  FTP  , name this physicist who posited that atoms consist of negatively charged electrons that follow circular orbits around a dense , positively charged nucleus . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-15-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-40-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-27-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-41-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-13-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-38-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-39-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-41-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-42-0|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-14-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-34-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-22-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-28-0|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-6-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-15-1
331045 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this philosopher argued one can not think about the `` intuitive apprehension '' of another person 's contemplation in his essay the transcendence of the ego . this philosopher wrote a work subtitled `` an essay in phenomenological ontology '' that discusses the concept of `` bad faith . '' this thinker also wrote a play featuring the lesbian ines and the coward garcin .  FTP  , identify this french philosopher who wrote being and nothingness and illustrated the tenets of existentialism in his play no exit . ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-33-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-33-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-30-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-30-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-24-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-42-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-43-0|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-38-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-29-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-31-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-37-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-27-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-36-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
317685 ||| History ||| Poland ||| test ||| the bar confederation fought for the independence of this nation . the thirteenth of the fourteen points called for this country 's establishment and its access to the sea . the piasts were one line of kings from this nation , which was home to a parliament called the sejm . this thrice-partitioned nation was the birthplace of pope john paul ii .  FTP  , name this country whose first post-communist president was lech walesa , who started the solidarity union in this nation 's gdansk shipyards . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-5-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-20-0|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-41-0|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-25-1|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-6-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-6-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-9-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-11-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-35-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-36-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-19-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-31-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-38-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-31-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-31-1
318309 ||| History ||| Poland ||| test ||| the bar confederation fought for the independence of this nation . the thirteenth of the fourteen points called for this country 's establishment and its access to the sea . the piasts were one line of kings from this nation , which was home to a parliament called the sejm . this thrice-partitioned nation was the birthplace of pope john paul ii .  FTP  , name this country whose first post-communist president was lech walesa , who started the solidarity union in this nation 's gdansk shipyards . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-26-1|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-38-0|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-20-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-8-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-26-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-9-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-26-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-41-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-28-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-22-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-38-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-19-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-35-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-22-1
323403 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Canada ||| test ||| this nation is home to the volcano mount garibaldi and its highest point is at mount logan . this country 's longest river , which flows into the beaufort sea , is the mackenzie . in 1999 , the territory of nunavut , which includes baffin island , was created in this country 's northern region . its provincial capitals include regina and halifax , and it contains the hudson bay .  FTP  , name this country with capital at ottawa , the northern neighbor of the us . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-41-1|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-24-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-29-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-13-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-11-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-29-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-25-0|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-28-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-13-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-22-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-27-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-39-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-18-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-22-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-40-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-26-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-11-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-33-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-32-0|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-39-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-18-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-32-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-19-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-39-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-28-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-33-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-11-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-19-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-12-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-18-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-38-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-18-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-18-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-13-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-2-0
357955 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| -20-10 , name the philosopher : 30 : as rector of the university of friedburg , he briefly spoke in favor of hitler 's educational policies . his involvement with the nazis did not diminish his standing , however , in the intellectual community . : a follower of edmund husserl , his hermeneutic phenomenology argued agains the differentiation of subject and object . : his major work , being and time , was a major treatise of existentialism and an influence on later philosophers such as sartre . ||| 3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-43-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1
360076 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| test ||| when this author won the nobel prize for literature in 1983 , it was based off the strength of such works as his rites of passage , which was the first book in the to the ends of the earth trilogy . in the inheritors , another work by this author , the neanderthals are driven to extinction by the homo sapiens . name this british author famous for his first novel about young boys stranded on an island written in 1954 , entitled lord of the flies . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-38-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-40-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-40-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-35-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-34-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-16-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-37-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-38-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-35-0|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-36-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-16-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-36-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-34-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-36-1
379457 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| when describing the theme of his works , he cited the aphorism that `` man produces evil as a bee produces honey . '' particularly grim examples of this are found in _the inheritors_ , which tells of the extermination of the neanderthals , and in his booker prize-winning _rites of passage_ . some critics rank _pincher martin_ as his best novel , but he is more famous for a novel about schoolboys who revert to savagery .  FTP  , name this author of _lord of the flies_ . ||| 12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-40-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-44-1
5384 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| test ||| while in politics , he sold prisoners to the british for use in the american revolution . he served under duke charles augustus , despite napoleon trying to lure him to france . while in weimar he fell in love with charlotte von stein but in 1786 made a long visit to italy , where he wrote the roman elegies . he then returned to germany and became friends with schiller .  FTP  , name this author of elective affinities , the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| 49-89-1|30-89-1|62-66-1|14-82-1|19-89-1|22-44-0|46-50-1|88-89-1|89-89-1|72-86-1
378074 ||| Science ||| Nitrogen ||| dev ||| an acid made from oxygen and this element is combined with hydrochloric acid to form aqua regia , which can dissolve platinum and gold . it condenses to its liquid form at 77 degrees kelvin , and that liquid form is very commonly used in cryopreservation or as a coolant . the haber-bosch process makes a useful product out of this element , the most common gas in the atmosphere . fertilizers and ammonia contains ,  FTP  , which element with atomic number 7 and symbol `` n '' ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-39-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-12-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-21-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-34-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-14-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-10-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-38-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-30-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-21-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-37-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-12-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-34-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-28-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-16-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-34-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-33-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-13-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-0
316406 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| sanderson developed the principle of the equalization of this quantity . allred and rochow developed a scale for it , as did robert mulliken . like the two measures that average to form this quantity via the mulliken scale , it increases from left to right on the periodic table and decreases from top to bottom . the most commonly used scale , developed by linus pauling , assigns fluorine a value of four .  FTP  , name this measure of an atom 's ability to attract electrons . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-16-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-37-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-34-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-13-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-6-1|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-38-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-33-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-18-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-36-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-21-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-27-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-29-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-27-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-38-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-30-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-26-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-20-0
318035 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mekong ||| train ||| one tributary of this river drains the khorat plateau . that tributary is the mun . the khone falls blocks prevents navigating this river into one country . the za qu river is its primary source . this river is home to an exceptionally large species of giant catfish . tonlé sap drains into this river . phnom penh is located along this river which makes up the border between thailand and laos .  FTP  , name this large river of southeast asia whose delta is in vietnam . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-16-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-32-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-19-0|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-37-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-29-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-30-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-33-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-30-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-31-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-28-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-32-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-32-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-42-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-16-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-43-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-37-0|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-29-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-31-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-31-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-29-1
10738 ||| Social_Science ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| he first came to america in 1883 , as part of an expedition sent to study native culture on baffin island . three years later , he became a professor at clark university , from which he studied the natives of british columbia .  FTP  , identify this author of race and democratic society , anthropology and modern life , and the mind of primitive man , a longtime teacher of anthropology at columbia university whose students included ruth benedict , zora neale hurston , and margaret mead . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-31-1|9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-35-0
380576 ||| Social_Science ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| this thinker calculated the cephalic index of immigrants '' children to demonstrate how head morphology is dependent on environmental conditions , but later criticized craniometry . he wrote about the mythology and linguistics of pacific northwest tribes in ethnology of the kwakiutl , and he promoted ethnographic empiricism and cultural relativism in his race , language , and culture .  FTP  , name this anthropologist who taught ruth benedict and margaret mead , and who criticized dichotomies between advanced and primitive cultures in the mind of primitive man . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-41-0|edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-26-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-36-1|e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-19-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-34-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-38-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-33-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-39-0|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-21-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-31-0
374575 ||| History ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| his concerti include one for a saxophone quartet . his most recent symphony , his eighth , is entitled `` ramakrishna . '' some of his early works were inspired by samuel beckett ; while more recently he has set david henry hwang , allen ginsberg , and jean cocteau and provided the scores for such films as naqoyqatsi , candyman ii , and the truman show .  FTP  , this self- described `` theater music composer '' of akhnaten , satyagraha , and einstein on the beach . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-42-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-42-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-25-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-28-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-14-0|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-37-0|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-15-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-37-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-36-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-38-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-19-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-38-0|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-29-1
383119 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| test ||| his concerti include one for a saxophone quartet , and his most recent symphony , his eighth , is entitled ramakrishna . some of his early works were inspired by samuel beckett ; while more recently he has set david henry hwang , allen ginsberg , and jean cocteau and provided the scores for such films as naqoyqatsi , candyman ii , and the truman show .  FTP  , name this self- described `` theater music composer '' of akhenaton , satyagraha , and einstein on the beach . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-38-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-36-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-27-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-37-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-40-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-37-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-37-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-36-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-37-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-37-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-37-1
339942 ||| History:American ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| this man carried out one campaign , which resulted in the death of dangerfield newby , armed with `` beecher 's bibles '' that he purchased using money procured from the secret six . stonewall jackson helped lead a troop of military cadets who guarded this man while he awaited execution . this man responded to the proslavery sacking of lawrence kansas by carrying out the pottawatomie massacre .  FTP  , name this american radical whose raid on harper 's ferry in 1859 helped spark the civil war . ||| f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-42-1
323256 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| test ||| one character in this novel is advised to travel in rainy weather and is forced to remain at the house of her love interest . charlotte lucas accepts a marriage proposal from a clergyman employed by lady catherine ; that man , mr. collins , had earlier proposed to the novel 's protagonist . lydia runs off with wickham in this novel , in which bingley and the protagonist 's sister jane later marry .  FTP  , elizabeth bennet and mr. darcy are wed in what jane austen novel ||| b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-19-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-26-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-16-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-17-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-21-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-16-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-23-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-18-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-17-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-28-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-28-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-1-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-23-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-39-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-23-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-18-1
373677 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| dev ||| the protagonist of this work meets georgiana at the pemberley estate , and the latter '' s brother is a romantic subject of caroline . lady catherine supports mr. collins , who married charlotte lucas , but the eloping of mr. wickam and lydia was more scandalous . the protagonist helps match up her sister jane with mr. bingley , and she herself had refuted an earlier marriage proposal .  FTP  , identify this work in which elizabeth bennet marries fitzwilliam darcy , a work by jane austen . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-31-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-40-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-14-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-40-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-10-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-22-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-39-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-22-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-10-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-38-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-38-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-23-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-4-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-39-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-39-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-36-0
318848 ||| Literature ||| A Streetcar Named Desire (play) ||| test ||| one character in this play claims that her husband committed suicide after she confronted him about his sleeping with an older man . that character from this play fondly recalls her old admirer shep huntleigh and becomes engaged to mitch , who leaves her after discovering her past life as a prostitute . in this play , stella refuses to believe that her husband stanley kowalski raped blanche dubois , driving blanche insane .  FTP  , name this play set in new orleans , written by tennessee williams . ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-19-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-24-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-24-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-41-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-42-0|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-20-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-39-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-30-1|cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-34-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-35-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-36-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-30-1
12148 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this man used his most famous theory to explain the holocaust during wwii and the my lai massacre during the vietnam conflict . he purported this theory in such works as the article `` nationality and conformity '' and perils of obedience . he conducted his studies of conformity with solomon asch before conducting his most famous experiment , whose details he analyzed in 1974 's obedience to authority .  FTP  , identify this yale psychologist whose namesake experiment involved electrically shocking the crap out of some people . ||| 90-26-1|57-52-1|39-86-1|101-76-1|128-89-1|149-83-0|58-54-1|32-44-1|0-47-1|143-89-0|29-87-1|182-73-1|48-89-0|40-78-1|145-50-1|51-46-0|82-89-1|67-80-1|254-25-0|135-73-1|117-45-1
332880 ||| Science ||| Echinoderm ||| train ||| some members of this phylum keep their bodies clean through the use of pedicellaria . its species have a system of interlocking calcium carbonate plates called stereom . many members of this phylum exhibit pentaradial symmetry , and have tube feet called podia . podia are found at the end of this phylum 's main method of movement and respiration , the water-vascular system .  FTP  , name this phylum of sea cucumbers and starfish , which has a greek name that describe its members ' spiny skin . ||| 1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-22-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-23-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-37-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-18-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-40-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-21-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-35-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-17-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-35-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-25-1
336615 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| the first fighting in this battle broke out when men in henry heth 's division encountered william gamble 's brigade along chambersburg pike . gamble was in buford 's division of dismounted cavalry who secured high ground at seminary ridge . the second day of this battle saw the bayonet charge of chamberlain 's twentieth maine at little round top , and the third day saw the disastrous pickett 's charge .  FTP  name this pennsylvania civil war battle , often considered the turning point in the war . ||| 263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-21-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-27-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-25-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-12-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-42-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-39-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-29-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-27-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-39-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-32-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-42-1
323301 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's novels , the title character returns to conformity after learning his wife myra has fallen ill . this author of babbitt wrote a novel in which leora dies of the plague the title doctor is studying . one novel by this man sees a character join the thanapatosis club.that character marries will kennicott in that novel , and it is set in gopher prairie instead of his usual locale of zenith .  FTP  , name this author of arrowsmith and main street . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-20-1|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-39-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-26-0|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-16-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-39-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-26-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-39-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-19-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-20-1
11639 ||| Social_Science ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| it closes with a lecture on the titular subject and religion that quotes whitman 's `` to you '' and advocates meliorism . an earlier lecture on humanism endorses schiller over f. h. bradley , while the first lecture , `` the present dilemma in philosophy , '' divides men into two groups , the tender-minded and tough-minded .  FTP  , identify this set of lectures , subtitled `` a new name for some old ways of thinking , '' which were delivered in 1907 by william james . ||| 33-83-1|14-89-1|145-81-1
358482 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| she feels isolated after her governess , miss taylor , leaves to marry mr. weston . after robert martin , a tenant of george knightley , proposes to harriet smith , this title character forces her to turn him down , pushing her toward a marriage with a clergyman , mr. elton .  FTP  , identify this novel , published in 1816 , in which the title character believes that she loves frank churchill , written by jane austen and recently adapted into a film starring gynneth paltrow . ||| d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-21-1
366643 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| dev ||| the protagonist of one novel by this man is taught the skills of a businessman by kawa swami , and has his lover kamala killed by a snake bite . another work by this man sees joseph knecht drown after taking on the title of magister ludi after mastering the title glass bead game . pablo leads the central character to the magic theatre after hermine introduces him to harry haller in another work by this author .  FTP  , name this german author of siddhartha and steppenwolf . ||| 9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-27-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-23-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-24-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-33-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-37-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-39-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-19-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-35-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-26-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-15-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-30-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-14-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-13-0
318669 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| test ||| the protagonist of this novel works for a small amount of time with lucius brockway . a policeman in this work kills tod clifton , whom the narrator sees selling sambo dolls on the street . another character in this work goes from being called the exhorter to being called ras the destroyer . this novel starts with its main character 's description of his room filled with 1,369 light bulbs .  FTP  , name this work about an unnamed , black title character written by ralph ellison . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-40-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-37-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-42-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-14-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-38-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-19-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-22-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-34-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-43-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-33-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-37-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-37-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-19-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-12-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-38-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-28-1
333489 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Praxiteles ||| test ||| the artist nicias painted in the details of some of this man 's works . the courtesan phryne was the model for one of his statues . one of his statues shows a boy god leaning against a tree that is being climbed by a lizard . in addition to apollo sauroctonos , this man created a work that pliny the elder believed to be the finest statue in the world , aphrodite of cnidus .  FTP  , name this greek sculptor of hermes carrying the infant dionysus . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-34-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-38-0|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-36-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-40-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-23-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-15-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-38-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-40-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-0|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-39-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-20-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-32-0|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-42-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-0
11166 ||| Social_Science ||| Borneo ||| train ||| much of this island 's terrain is impassable , but access is provided by rivers such as the barito and kapuas . highly mountainous , it reaches its highest point at mt . kinabalu . the interior is populated by the indigenous dyaks , found mainly in the region known as kalimantan . in the north are the states of sabah and sarawak and the sultanate of brunei .  FTP  , what is this third largest island in the world , divided between brunei , indonesia , and malaysia ||| 673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-41-0
373716 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| one story by this author ends with a panther being put into a cage once occupied by the starving title character . another of his stories focuses on an execution device that accidentally kills the officer . besides a hunger artist and in the penal colony , this man wrote a novel that sees willem and franz arrest and execute josef k. , but he is best known for a work about salesman gregor samsa .  FTP  , name this german-speaking author of the trial and the metamorphosis . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-28-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-27-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-19-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-20-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-41-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-12-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-33-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-25-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-22-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-26-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-39-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-18-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-20-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-39-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-33-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-25-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-43-0
331265 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| this man , who founded the literary journal bungei jidai or the artistic age , used the retirement game of master honinbo shusai as the basis in a work narrated by the newsrporter uragami , the master of go . this author 's `` palm-of-the-hand stories '' include `` the dancing girl of izu . '' the setting of his most famous work is a hot-spring location that shimamura visits and meets the geisha komako .  FTP  , name this japanese author of thousand cranes and snow country . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-16-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-0|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-37-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-37-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-40-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-36-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-17-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-36-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-23-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-41-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-41-0|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-37-0
331212 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| dev ||| this artist painted three old ladies posing in front of leutze 's washington crossing the delaware in his satiric daughters of revolution . this artist used his sister nan as a model for a painting with a small red barn on the right of a bigger building with a pointer arch window . that painting contains a figure who wears an apron , the sister of a bespectacled dentist who prominently wields a pitchfork .  FTP  , name this artist who depicted iowa farmers in his american gothic . ||| f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-23-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-36-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-25-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-39-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-16-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-38-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-7-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-35-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-8-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-19-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-25-1
46 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| his works include 1625 's lot fleeing from sodom , which is now housed in the louvre . after studying under venius , he went to italy in 1600 , where he began working for vincenzo gonzaga , a period during which he painted his transfiguration and the baptism of christ .  FTP  , name this painter of the ildefenso altarpiece , the toilet of venus , and the descent from the cross , a flemish baroque artist best known for his distinctive portrayals of fleshy female nudes . ||| 30-89-1|9-89-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-40-0|31-89-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-41-1
105849 ||| Science:Physics ||| Precession ||| train ||| nmr-related imaging is based on the fact that resonant frequencies of nuclei experience the larmor type of this and are proportional to magnetic field strength . for the torque-induced type , one can calculate velocity of this by dividing torque by spin angular momentum , a quantity often computed for the gyroscopic type and important in gyrocompasses .  FTP  , name this phenomenon where the axis of a rotating object changes direction , which can be applied in astronomy to earths changing axis as it revolves and rotates . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-42-0|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-43-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-22-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-34-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-17-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-37-0|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-31-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-40-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-39-0|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-37-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-40-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-24-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-38-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-35-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-42-0
333305 ||| Science ||| Precession ||| test ||| this type of motion can be modeled with a symmetric rigid rotor in poinsot 's construction . magnetic moments of particles experience the larmor type of this phenomenon around an external magnetic field , a form used in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy . in cases where this motion causes an axis to make a cone , the direction of this motion is orthogonal to the torque .  FTP  , name this phenomenon exhibited by gyroscopes , in which the direction of the axis of a rotating body shifts . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-31-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-0|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-39-0|2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-43-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-40-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-36-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-37-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-19-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-37-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-43-0|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-40-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-40-1|8687aa865396a5f96769e4e73fb3d7d52df7da7d-41-0|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-30-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-36-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-37-0
354517 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| he was accepted as an accompanist for voice lessons by the composer nicola porpora and this man played chamber music in the home of the nobleman karl joseph von furnbuerg . he composed more than 150 compositions for the obsolete cello instrument the baryton and used paradise lost as the english libretto for his oratorio the creation . composer of the german national anthem ,  FTP  identify this court composer to the estherhazy family whose other works include the drumroll , the clock , and the surprise symphonies . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-32-1
330269 ||| Science ||| Isaac Newton ||| train ||| this man 's study of the three body problem was published in his most famous work . the rate of a body 's heat loss is proportional to the difference in the body 's temperature and the surrounding temperature in his namesake law of cooling . besides inventing calculus at the same time as leibniz , he also published a work about prisms and color , optics .  FTP  , name this scientist , who wrote principia , and probably discovered gravity by watching an apple fall down . ||| cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-38-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-29-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-38-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-15-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-28-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-28-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-25-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-29-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-35-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-19-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-37-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-38-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-26-1|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-29-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-25-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-32-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-28-1
332479 ||| History ||| Mexico ||| train ||| after monsieur remontel 's shop was destroyed in this nation , louis-philippe ordered a naval invasion under the command of charles baudin , sparking the pastry war . france again intervened in this country 's affairs when napoleon iii backed the coronation of maximilian i as its emperor . maximilan was executed by a firing squad in 1867 after the overthrow of his monarchy by partisans led by benito juarez and porfirio diaz .  FTP  , name this north american nation , once home to the aztec empire . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-42-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-32-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-41-1|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-41-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-24-1|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-28-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-19-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-36-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-41-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-41-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-28-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-42-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-38-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-41-1
382454 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| he outlined his policy opinions in essays on persuasion and was an outspoken opponent of the chancellor of the exchequer '' s attempts to return his nation to the gold standard . he attacked the treaty of versailles in the economic consequences of the peace and advocated that the u.s. increase government spending to get out of the great depression .  FTP  , name this opponent of classical economics and founder of a namesake economic school , the author of the general theory of employment , interest and money ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-26-1|d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-23-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-18-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-28-0|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-33-0|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-38-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-41-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-38-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-25-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-2-0|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-36-1
353191 ||| Science ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| train ||| towards the end of his life , he was credited with developing the first color photographs by using red , blue and green filters . along with ludwig boltzmann , he formulated a statistical kinetic theory of gases in 1866 which describes the relation between a gas molecules '' speed and its temperature . the impossibility of violating the second law of thermodynamics is discussed using his namesake `` demon '' .  FTP  , name this british scientist who unified electricity and magnetism in his four eponymous laws . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-28-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-40-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-35-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-41-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-38-0|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-36-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-20-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-39-0|38fa8b667e170d4dcdcd324fb3a855975d29e072-40-0|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-40-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-25-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-35-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-34-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-25-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-25-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-25-0
189188 ||| Science ||| Weak interaction ||| train ||| this interaction is described by an extension of the gim mechanism , the ckm matrix , and an experiment by chien-shiung wu showed that this interaction violates parity . it is mediated by heavy w and z bosons and is capable of changing flavor , and one property of this interaction was posited by glashow , salam , and weinberg . that property is this force 's interaction with the electromagnetic force .  FTP  , name this physical force that is not as powerful as the strong force . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-36-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-36-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-36-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-39-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-38-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-41-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-37-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-27-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-37-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-34-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-37-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-24-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-37-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-12-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-37-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-37-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-39-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-36-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-36-1
376781 ||| History ||| Jack London ||| train ||| during his brief stint as an oyster pirate he won a newspaper award for his account of a typhoon off japan . his first published work of fiction was the short story `` to the man on the trail , '' while his socialist leanings are evident in the people of the abyss . among his autobiographical novels were martin eden and john barleycorn , while the iron heel discusses fascism .  FTP —name this author of the sea-wolf , white fang , and call of the wild . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-4-0|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-37-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-36-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-36-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-35-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-35-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-32-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-34-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-36-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-38-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-32-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-9-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-30-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-35-1
208194 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| test ||| one of these is emitted in the auger effect , and these particles were detected in a faraday box after a nickel target was rotated , which allowed for the calculation of lattice spacing and confirmed the de broglie hypothesis . these particles scatter photons in the compton effect , and they were the first particles hypothesized to exhibit spin .  FTP  , name these elementary particles that were the focus of the davisson-germer experiment , orbit the nucleus of an atom , and have a negative charge . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-37-1|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-19-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-37-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-23-0|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-12-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-10-0|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-17-0|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-28-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-36-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-33-0|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-36-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-37-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-26-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-31-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-8-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-24-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-36-1
108423 ||| History ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| dev ||| this person lost an assembly seat for criticizing the paxton boys affair , which prompted him to go on a diplomatic mission . during this mission on behalf of his adoptive home colony , he became the representative of georgia , new jersey , and massachusetts , beginning to bring about the unification proposed in his failed albany plan of union . also the first postmaster general of the united states , this was ,  FTP  , what founding father associated with the lightning rod and poor richards almanac ||| 870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-38-1
316306 ||| Literature ||| Spain ||| train ||| in one play written by an author from this country , crispin attempts to set up leander and sylvia . in addition to being the homeland of the author of the bonds of interest , it is the homeland of the dramatist of the dog in the manger and the sheep well . jacinto benavente hails from this country , as does the author of the trickster of seville , tirso de molina .  FTP  , name this nation home to lope de vega and federico garcía lorca . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-39-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-38-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-39-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-41-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-42-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-16-0|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-36-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-36-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-43-0|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-40-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-43-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-27-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-41-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-40-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-38-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-41-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-38-0
318641 ||| Literature ||| Spain ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote three exemplary novels and a prologue . in addition to that member of the generation of `` 98 , miguel unamuno , this country was home to a baroque playwright who wrote life is a dream , a modernist whose `` rural trilogy '' includes yerma and blood wedding , and the creator of rocinante and dulcinea .  FTP  , name this nation whose authors include pedro calderon , federico garcia lorca and the creator of don quixote , miguel de cervantes . ||| 8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-33-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-35-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-37-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-37-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-37-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-38-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-37-0|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-38-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-38-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-9-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-36-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-33-1|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-35-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-30-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
9141 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| the diels-alder reaction involving 1,3-butadiene and this class 's simplest compound produces 1,4-cyclohexadiene . adding ozone to them and then water produces carboxylic acids , while adding water in the presence of a mercury salt produces an enol which tautomerizes to form a ketone , and adding hydrogen in the presence of lindlar 's catalyst partially reduces them to alkenes .  FTP  , name this class of compounds with formula cnh2n-2 whose simplest member is acetylene and which is characterized by a carbon triple bonded to a carbon . ||| 31-89-0
1985 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| train ||| the supposed murder of oliver miller was one of the events that precipitated it , inspiring the rise of the mingo creek militia and the assault on john neville 's house . its leader , david bradford , claimed to have been blackmailed into joining the insurgents , and when governor thomas mifflin refused to get involved , harry lee led 13,000 militiamen called by president washington to restore order in washington county , pennsylvania .  FTP  -name this 1794 rebellion that protested a new tax on distilleries . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-41-1|93-71-1|9-38-0|20-89-1|60-72-1
331935 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| damage to one component of this organelle may cause leber optic atrophy , and its membrane contains a protein whose release triggers caspase nine and thereby induces apoptosis . that protein , called cytochrome c , is essential to a transport process that ends with atp synthase . the electron transport chain , which takes place in this organelle , uses the redox potential of nadh and fadh2 to generate atp from fuel .  FTP  , name these cellular power plants , whose cristae and matrix host glycolysis . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-24-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-29-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-34-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-29-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-23-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-30-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-39-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-24-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-37-0|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-41-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-37-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-20-0|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-34-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-37-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-33-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-21-1|e9a264af183353a0f31079365ac6f149e6828096-37-1
8053 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Pulsar ||| train ||| thomas gold correctly specified the class to which these objects belonged after their discovery . that discovery had labeled them lgms , or little green men , because of an incorrect assumption that they were created by extraterrestrials . that mistake was made in 1967 by hewish and bell , who first observed them . however , gold surmised that they were simply rapidly rotating neutron stars .  FTP  , identify these astronomical bodies whose name derives from their consistent expulsion of radiation every few seconds or milliseconds . ||| 64-89-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-35-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-36-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-17-1|28-34-1
196960 ||| Social_Science ||| Demeter ||| train ||| this goddess turned ascalabus in to a lizard when he mocked her for drinking an entire vessel of water . this goddess hid among the horses of king onkios when fleeing from poseidon , and advised psyche to go beg aphrodite for forgiveness . king eleusis asked her to nurse his two sons , and she was interrupted by metanira when turning demophon immortal . she accidentally ate the shoulder of pelops .  FTP  , name this greek goddess of grain and harvest , the mother of persephone . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-36-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-27-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-24-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-36-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-37-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-38-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-39-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-39-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-36-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-32-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-34-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-35-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-17-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-38-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-37-1|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-11-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-40-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-38-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-37-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-30-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-29-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-39-1
318330 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| dev ||| this man proposed a theoretical framework called `` principles and parameters , '' and he reduced transformations to the operation `` move alpha '' before reducing them further to `` internal merge . '' he criticized behaviorist views of language in a review of b.f. skinner '' s work verbal behavior . he discussed the concept of generative grammar in syntactic structures , and discussed the `` language acquisition device '' he theorized to be innate in children .  FTP  -- name this linguist who works at mit . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-37-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-35-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-31-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-43-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-31-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-28-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-42-0|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-38-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-34-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-34-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-35-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-36-1
338042 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this man proposed the idea that children learn a language by gradually incorporating pld into their own hypothesis . while a student under zellig harris , he developed a model differentiating between subconscious control , called competence , and actual use , which he called performance . in addition to the language acquisition device and transformational-generative grammar , this man included the nonsensical `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously '' in his seminal work syntactic structures .  FTP  , name this linguist , a professor emeritus of mit . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-31-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-23-0|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-10-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-8-0|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-29-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-31-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-33-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-39-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-31-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-38-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-27-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-27-1
317426 ||| Literature ||| An American Tragedy ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel works as a bellboy in a hotel , where he meets hortense briggs . a child is killed by a stolen car in which the protagonist is travelling , leading the protagonist to escape kansas city and move to lycurgus , new york . the protagonist of this novel falls for sondra finchley despite being forced to marry another woman . ultimately , clyde is convicted after murdering roberta alden on a canoe ride .  FTP  , name this novel by theodore dreiser . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-38-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-28-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-36-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-38-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-39-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-32-0|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-37-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-39-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-22-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-39-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-1
385647 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz ||| train ||| this man argued for the reducibility of reasoning in his de arte combinatoria , and he argued that all movement was a byproduct of god in hypothesis physica nova . he refuted the cartesian view of matter by stating that only beings that can perform action can count as a substance . voltaire lampooned this man '' s theory of optimism that this was the best of all possible worlds .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote of monads in theodicee and who also co-discovered calculus . ||| 3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-36-1
332429 ||| Science ||| Malaria ||| test ||| drugs containing a compound called artemisinin are used to treat this disease , whose severity is lessened in individuals with thalassaemias . those who completely lack receptor proteins called duffy antigens are immune to one form of this disease . individuals who are heterozygous for the mutated allele for sickle cell anemia are at far less risk for this disease . its longtime treatment was derived from cinchona bark .  FTP  , the parasite plasmodium causes what disease that was once treated by quinine and is spread by mosquitoes ||| 0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-28-1|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-23-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-30-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-41-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-31-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-31-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-30-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-40-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-41-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-40-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-41-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-41-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-23-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-40-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-41-1
367093 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| train ||| toss-up # 20 while the majority of this novel is told in first person , the last two paragraphs are in third person . believing the patriotic fervor of their schoolmaster kantorek , the narrator and his friends have enlisted in the german army but soon are disillusioned and are killed or desert . by the end of the novel , the narrator paul baumer is the last of his friends to die and he welcomes it .  FTP  , name this anti-war novel by erich maria remarque . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-20-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-39-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-41-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-39-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-41-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-11-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-20-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-33-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-39-0|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-21-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-19-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-25-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-20-0
376949 ||| History ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| initially supporting mussolini , he gave his 1934 nobel medal to the italian government to be melted down for use against abyssinia , but he later expressed his worries about fascism in the mountain giants . in his play tonight we improvise , the action takes place entirely within the audience , and his wife '' s insanity inspired henry iv .  FTP —name this italian playwright who wrote of a confused family of actors wandering into the wrong play in six characters in search of an author . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-24-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-10-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-25-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-13-0|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-32-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-19-0
353052 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| dev ||| he used the term `` synchronicity '' to describe two meaningful , but unexplainable occurrences among two people . he also coined the term `` anima '' to denote the feminine aspect of a man and its counterpart `` animus '' in women . he wrote of the psychological predisposition that all humans share which explains the several motifs in isolated groups which he called `` collective unconscious '' .  FTP  , identify this swiss psychoanalytical psychologist who told of idealized models of people and objects called archetypes . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-34-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-22-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-9-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-19-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-33-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-31-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-21-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-34-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-20-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-33-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-41-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-24-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-35-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-23-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-10-1
378079 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Indonesia ||| train ||| this nation owns most of the sunda islands , and is the site of the lake toba . its more well-known islands include the site of the volcano tambora , and it controls sulawesi . this nation shares kalimantan with brunei and malaysia , an island which is also known as borneo , and this site of krakatoa is also the owner of the most populous island on the planet . sumatra and java are located in ,  FTP  , which large southeast asian country with capital at jakarta ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-45-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-24-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-37-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-35-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-19-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-14-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-42-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-41-0|8bc416cec6f488309ba038e2935171c34bb1944a-42-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-31-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-40-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-25-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-35-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-10-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-38-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-11-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-27-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-15-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-27-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-40-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-21-1|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-20-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-27-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-35-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-19-1
333274 ||| Science ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| an alternative to this equation contains a factor of boltzmann 's constant times temperature over planck 's constant and is known as the eyring equation . the eyring equation uses free energy as an independent variable , whereas this equation divides activation energy by the product of temperature and the ideal gas constant ; in addition , this equation 's pre-exponential factor is not temperature-dependent .  FTP  , name this equation that is used to find the rate of a reaction and is named after a swedish chemist . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-27-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-38-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-39-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-43-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-32-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-20-0|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-27-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-26-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-40-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-37-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-39-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-19-1
5672 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| before he began authoring original work , he doctored the spanish tragedy for henslowe , and adapted two roman comedies in the case is altered . he was satirically portrayed in marston 's histriomastix , though he later collaborated with marston and chapman on eastward ho ! he later wrote masques such as epicene , and satires like bartholomew fair , cynthia 's revels and the poetaster .  FTP  , who was this 17th century dramatist responsible for volpone , the alchemist , and every man in his humour ||| 1-89-1|18-72-1|14-53-1
358360 ||| Science ||| Triton (moon) ||| train ||| some regions of it show surface ridges nicknamed `` cantaloupe terrain , '' which appear to be tectonic in nature . other features of it include nitrogenous geysers and wind streaks from its atmosphere , which derives from the sublimation of its surface ices . colder even than pluto , it is also larger , suggesting that it once orbited the sun , and was captured by the planet it currently orbits .  FTP  , name this satellite with a retrograde orbit , the largest moon of neptune . ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-39-0
332524 ||| Social_Science ||| Inflation ||| train ||| the costs that make responding to this phenomenon irrational are termed either menu costs or shoeleather costs . the nairu gives the lowest possible level of unemployment at which this phenomenon increases . the real interest rate on a loan is calculated by subtracting the rate of this phenomenon from the nominal interest rate . the relationship between this phenomenon and unemployment is shown in the phillips curve . it is measured by the consumer price index .  FTP  , name this general rise in prices over time . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-39-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-38-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-38-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-40-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-37-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-39-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-14-0|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-39-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-30-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-42-0|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-35-0|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-33-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-30-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-33-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-30-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-33-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-35-1
339893 ||| Social_Science:Norse ||| Inflation ||| train ||| james tobin determined that the relationship between this quantity and the nominal interest rate was not one-to-one due to changes in liquidity preference . it comes in cost-push and demand-pull varieties , consequences of which are sometimes called shoe leather costs and menu costs . a phillips curve plots this quantity against unemployment , showing an inverse relationship in the short run .  FTP  , name this quantity measured by the consumer price index , the rise in the general level of prices over a period of time . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-21-1
332595 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| test ||| this can be described by amontons ' law , and it is related to viscosity and velocity by the stribeck curve . it can be measured by a tribometer . for the dry form , a relation discovered by coulomb can be used . the coefficients of this phenomena can be either for the kinetic or static cases . it is proportional to the normal force and independent of the area of contact .  FTP  , name this resistive process between moving items that are in physical contact . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-9-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-33-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-36-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-42-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-28-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-32-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-39-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-26-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-7-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-40-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-28-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-38-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-32-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-18-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1
108676 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| the death of this mans lover , mamah cheney , inspired the second of two works near spring green , wisconsin , while one of his most famous creations was for edgar kaufmann , sr. his other works include the charnley building , the larkin building in buffalo and the robie house on the south side of chicago . highly associated with oak park , illinois ,  FTP  , name this american architect of taliesin and fallingwater , whom apu claims is the designer of marge simpsons hair . ||| 18-39-1|14-40-1|3-89-1|71-55-1
330440 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| one structure this architect designed has an exterior with roman brick and art glass windows and can be found in oak park . this architect designed a home in wisconsin with limestone chimneys and stucco walls which has a western counterpart in arizona . in addition to the robie house and taliesin , a well-known work by this man has a fireplace built of boulders , exhibiting organic design , and is also known as the kaufman residence .  FTP  , name this prairie school architect of fallingwater . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-17-0|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-23-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-34-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-15-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-18-1|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-26-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-19-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-21-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-38-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-37-0|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-26-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-7-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-25-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-27-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-11-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-29-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-35-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-0
343262 ||| History:American ||| Chicago ||| train ||| william hale thompson was mayor of this city where the death of mathias j. degan led to the execution of august spies . in addition to that event near the mccormick factory , an event in this city saw pigasus the pig nominated for president by people like jerry rubin and abbie hoffman . this city was the site of the haymarket square riot and the 1968 democratic national convention .  FTP  , name this illinois city governed by two mayors named daley and currently by rahm emanuel . ||| b832f7666031fb1e89511e98b0d1be2b5d063f90-39-1|46ea7c3b841503123a6b347fb4ddf44f8296aeab-40-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-36-1|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-38-1|8fd59b2445807661f21fa405e4e36183f1952ab3-18-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-30-1|f3537c8da18263b8ad3a1d6dd61a48a7f6c705f1-24-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-43-0|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-41-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-36-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-37-1|98fd969081007cedfa5ceb3855cc632ccf495db4-34-1|20c04c0e944dedd0e3fa120353862c1282104b5f-18-0|4f0249dcd899ea64ab003a556c512ea38e5bc7dd-41-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-36-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-37-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-42-0|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-38-1|a31d90bb717e125e60ce6ec7aebcc75e69b2396b-37-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-31-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-38-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-37-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-35-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-39-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-31-1|3f827c7b82509870148d04dfb6455a7fedb02e87-41-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-37-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-31-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-44-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-36-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-11-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-21-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-16-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-42-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-30-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-39-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-6-1|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-27-0|36f47f847e1f809e4c96816e73f9980e741a688a-37-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-13-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-37-1|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-35-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-37-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-37-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-37-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-40-0|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-40-1|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-21-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-38-0|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-37-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-41-0|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-41-1|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-43-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-37-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-33-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-30-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-39-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-36-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-37-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-42-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-38-1|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-37-0|0c7627ae0b66c7beaedac488b57ea180140afe1f-37-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-20-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-36-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-6-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-39-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-41-0|358e609fb876f6ab1a7f9a66d45be047282fe71d-40-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-33-0|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-26-1|2fa24fec1b753144835799046bcc11cd3a693c79-37-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-8-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-37-0|cf49a1c8fba4fd021ec71c1e9e82bdec646408a9-35-0|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-38-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-38-1|80c53dfb5c1390b19eed458753caebc66d12320c-42-0|afd7d77cfabf9e40ee140b1ccc5e408e7a5b4dd6-39-0|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-38-1|9c79aede3dac320f86e809e424c0cc330b397fa9-38-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-38-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-42-0|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-9-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-25-1|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-36-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-44-0|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-39-1|b59dc7e912e2e75e6a071b711c0fe71bd083dcc4-40-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-33-0|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-36-1|d8df08fbc6324b0fc7fb4ba17f88929e8b4db840-19-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-30-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-33-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-37-1|5e99e61e8665d12ae65be3c9299f1ac82f10324e-17-0|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-37-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-37-1|16f2eed166db650ecc23a29271a9a6158e7b8d97-39-1|bb2e5428e300475ae86980f15f28eb6e5ade898c-40-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-37-1|bc5cf987479a27e4642ece044b63e32c1f7a7c6c-39-1|b8a6d0198d01ff202d145f49144eafabe8c8a0c3-10-1|efcf34344d438e232eaef606d15a5a33360d39bc-31-0|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-28-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-42-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-37-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-36-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57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357546 ||| History ||| Philadelphia ||| train ||| one ancient city bearing this name was situated in lydia and was founded in the 2nd century bc . the site of the ancient city is occupied by the modern city alasehir , turkey . another city with the same name was originally the ancient rabbath ammon , the capital of the ammonites , in palestine . the site is near modern amman .  FTP  give the shared name which was bestowed on the second of these cities when it was rebuilt by the egyptian king ptolemy philadelphus . ||| a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-40-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-31-0|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-37-0
318578 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| one work by this man is about victor and esther franz and is title the price . he also wrote a play about eddie carbone , titled a view from the bridge . yet another play by this man sees steven deever blamed for the killing of airline pilots due to faulty parts . this author of all my sons wrote about accusations against elizabeth proctor in the crucible .  FTP  , name this american playwright who wrote about willy loman 's suicide in death of a salesman . ||| 8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-39-1|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-34-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-35-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-31-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-35-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-33-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-34-1|6ba4efa930f0dce609dc72d5141dabff1705c0dd-34-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-39-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-39-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-22-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-37-1
330363 ||| Literature ||| The Jungle ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel is introduced to a life of crime by jack duane , whom he meets after attacking a bartender who tried to short-change him . the central figure is given jail time for attacking his wife 's boss , resulting in him being blacklisted and having to find work in a machinery factory . this novel ends with the protagonist attending a socialist rally and centers on the problems of lithuanian immigrant jurgis rudkus .  FTP  , name this muckraking novel by upton sinclair . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-38-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-41-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-35-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-35-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-38-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-34-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-41-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-35-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-32-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-41-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-38-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-14-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-13-1
106732 ||| Social_Science ||| Burma ||| dev ||| the mergui archipelago lies at this countrys southern tip , the state of tenasserim , which is separated by the bilaktaung ranges from its eastern neighbour . the pegu yomas are a range of low hills along the sittang river in the center , while the arakan yomas face the port of akyab along the western coast . ports on the gulf of martaban include both its capital and the city of moulmein .  FTP  , name this country whose larger rivers are the chindwin and the irrawaddy . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-24-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-41-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-38-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-37-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-36-0|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-38-1
319311 ||| History ||| Paris ||| train ||| one document named for this city concluded the albigensian crusade . another signed thirty years later relinquished henry iii 's claim to normandy and anjou . one treaty named after this city ended the crimean war . under the conditions of another treaty with this name , spain ceded guam to the united states . a treaty with this name acknowledged the independence of the thirteen colonies .  FTP  , name this city that gave its name to treaties that ended both the spanish-american and the revolutionary wars . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-22-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-35-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-41-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-33-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-27-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-23-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-30-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-33-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-30-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-35-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-11-0|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-29-1
376145 ||| Science ||| Telomere ||| train ||| in 2003 , biologists observed that these actually lengthen over the lifetime of a bird species called leach 's storm petrel known for its long lifespan . this makes sense , considering other research in genetics which proved that extending them keeps cells alive for longer . synthesized by a special class of reverse-transcriptases , they are usually 3 to 20 kilobases long and are typically cytosine and guanine rich .  FTP  , what is the name for these repetitive , expendable caps on the ends of our chromosomes ||| cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-13-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-29-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-29-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-25-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-15-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-22-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-42-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-44-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-20-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-12-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-25-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-14-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-16-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-43-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-12-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-15-1
332404 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this philosopher created a table that used the headings of quantity , quality , modality , and relation to define different forms of judgment . one work by this man describes the impossibility of disproving two valid but contradictory claims called antinomies . this philosopher wrote that morals came out of a rationality called the categorical imperative in his work groundwork for the metaphysics of morals . this thinker wrote multiple critiques , such as his critique of pure reason .  FTP  , name this eighteenth-century german philosopher . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-33-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-33-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-10-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-34-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-33-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-38-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-36-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-44-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-32-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-33-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-35-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-12-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-30-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-39-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-30-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-34-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-36-1
351746 ||| Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| he defined laughter as `` the sudden transformation of a tense expectation into nothing . '' in a work entitled `` on pedagogy , '' he asserted that `` a man can only become a man through education . '' he theorized that man can comprehend forces , but not particles , and stressed the importance of geography as a discipline . none of these are related to his central ideas , however .  FTP  , name the philosopher who in 1781 published the _critique of pure reason_ . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-37-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-41-0
339913 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this thinker wrote a letter to philipp van limborch and also authored the pro-slavery constitution of the carolinas . this thinker claimed that property is created when an individual does work to improve nature . he described the creation of government as a collective move from the state of nature to civil society .  FTP  , name this author of two treatises of government who argued against the idea of innate knowledge and described the mind as a `` tabula rasa '' in an essay concerning human understanding . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-15-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-39-0
330372 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| test ||| this treaty was modified by the dawes and young plans , and italy was represented by vittorio orlando during its negotiation . this treaty had a `` war guilt clause , '' and henry cabot lodge kept the u.s. senate from ratifying this treaty . this treaty , negotiated partially by georges clemenceau , david lloyd george , and woodrow wilson , limited the size of the german army .  FTP  , name this treaty signed at the end of world war i in a namesake french palace . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-34-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-26-1|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-8-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-24-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-16-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-40-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-22-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-38-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-16-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-34-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-28-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-40-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-19-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-15-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-35-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-17-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-16-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-14-1
382970 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| the demonstrations of china '' s may fourth movement occurred in response to a provision of it giving shandong to japan . other clauses saw danzig become a free state and transferred memel to lithuania . reparation fees of over six billion pounds , strict limits on naval tonnage and army units , and a clause asserting total acceptance of guilt were among the punishments faced by germany .  FTP  , name this treaty negotiated by orlando , clemenceau , and lloyd george that ended world war i . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-41-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-37-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-31-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-24-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-40-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-38-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-31-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-16-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-33-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-38-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-32-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-12-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-13-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-19-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-40-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-39-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-26-1
348622 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| in this work , two characters argue over muffins , and one man hypocritically eats cucumber sandwiches made for his aunt augusta . in this play , cecily falls in love with a man she '' s never met and a cigarette case exposes a `` bunburyist . '' lady bracknell reveals that , because of miss prism '' s mistake , jack is a moncrieff and may marry gwendolyn fairfax .  FTP  , name this play about jack worthing and algernon moncrieff , written by oscar wilde . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-11-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-0|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-37-0|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-37-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-27-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-32-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-34-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-28-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-15-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-11-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-37-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-34-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-15-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-34-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-24-1
382957 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| B. F. Skinner ||| train ||| he believed that an item which he called the `` heir conditioner '' could make a baby more confident , and he tested his idea by raising his daughter deborah in the device . he claimed that champions of two metaphysical concepts ignore the external influences on human behavior in one book , and in another , he described a utopian commune where children are raised through operant conditioning .  FTP  , who wrote beyond freedom and dignity and walden two , and used pigeons in his behaviorist experiments ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-23-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-42-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-39-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-39-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-20-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-44-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-21-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-38-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-31-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-42-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-32-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-40-0
373057 ||| History ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| the last four years of his life were served in the british parliament . he made a fortune in the stock market by his mid-20s , and would live off the proceeds while he wrote _the high price of bullion_ _and a proof of the depreciation of bank notes_ . his labor theory of value stated that wages are determined by the price of food , and therefore labor determines value FTP  name this british economist who is best known for his _principles of political economy and taxation_ . ||| b5d99449a8b8c7d4396a33d060c45ebd0370c047-39-1|a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-37-1
357831 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| train ||| on august 15 , 1947 , two boys are born in a bombay hospital , where theyare switched by a nurse . saleem sinai , the son of a poor hindu woman anda british colonist , will be raised by a prosperous muslim couple . shiva , who is given to a poor hindu man , is the actual son of the muslim couple.saleem represents modern india , while shiva becomes india 's most honoredwar hero .  FTP  -- name this 1981 booker prize winner by salman rushdie . ||| 226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-41-0
191067 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| this battle saw fighting at a farmhouse at hougoumount and at the village of plancenoit . the tide of this battle was turned following the arrival of prussian forces under gebhard von blücher . this battle occurred at the end of the hundred days '' after one side '' s commander had escaped exile from elba . after defeat at this battle by the duke of wellington , that man was exiled again to st. helena .  FTP  , name this decisive 1815 defeat in belgium for napoleon . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-32-1|fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-11-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-20-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-23-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-28-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-35-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-30-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-8-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-30-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-33-1
366612 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| test ||| this man names the constant equal to the charge of one mole of electrons . he showed that polarized light passing through a magnetic field changes its plane of polarization in his namesake rotation . this scientist names a law that states that induced electromotive force in a coil is equal to the negative of the rate of change of magnetic flux times the number of turns in the coil , his law of induction .  FTP  , identify this physicist who names the si unit of capacitance . ||| abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-39-0|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-41-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-38-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-43-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-27-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-40-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-35-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-38-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-32-0|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-43-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-40-0|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-40-0
367336 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| one law named for this scientist states that the amount of mass altered during electrolysis is proportional to the electric charge . an object named for him consists of a wire frame that blocks electromagnetic fields , his namesake cage . this physicist also discovered that the time derivative of magnetic flux in a circuit is proportional to the induced electromotive force , which he stated in his law of induction . name this british physicist who discovered electromagnetic induction , the namesake of the unit of capacitance . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-23-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-39-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-41-0|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-19-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-23-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-16-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-25-0|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-24-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-23-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-38-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-30-0|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-20-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-24-1
9741 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| this man created a theory of distribution based on marginal productivity , and , along with daniel bernoulli , he derived an equation for the torque on a thin elastic beam . he found all even perfect numbers and his phi-function is the number of smaller positive integers relatively prime to a number . with lagrange , he derived the calculus of variations , while his angles specify the orientation of a rigid body .  FTP  , name this swiss mathematician and possible namesake of the number e . ||| 1-52-1|18-88-1|8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-39-1|30-69-0|27-88-1|9-88-1|42-88-1|31-85-1
379026 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| his early essays like `` the barbarian status of women '' and `` why is economics not an evolutionary science '' criticized classical economics for being merely taxonomic . the essays inspired his best-known work , subtitled `` an economic study of institutions '' , which focuses on how people gain status with pecuniary emulation , conspicuous leisure , and conspicuous consumption . separating society into a productive class and a wasteful class ,  FTP  , name this american economist who wrote the theory of the leisure class . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-29-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-45-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-31-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-37-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-30-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-27-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-29-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-30-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-36-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-36-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-30-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-34-1
359958 ||| History ||| Winston Churchill ||| test ||| during the second boer war , he escaped from a pow camp and distinguished himself in the british advance into pretoria . during world war i , he was first lord of the admiralty and was the inspiration for the disastrous british naval attack against the ottoman troops at gallipoli . he published a multivolume a history of the english speaking peoples . name this political figure who replaced prime minister chamberlain in 1940 , whose tenacity and leadership were integral to british morale throughout world war ii . ||| d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-32-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-22-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-15-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-42-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-40-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-23-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-24-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-13-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-34-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-30-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-14-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-34-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-36-1
11747 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| he accompanied general st. clair as a judge-advocate on a mission to vienna and turin but he would not become famous on the continent till the translation of his political discourses into french . shortly thereafter the first volume of his six-volume history of great britain appeared . his first success , essays moral and political , was surpassed by a reworking of a portion of his treatise of human nature .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote dialogues concerning natural religion and enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 98-89-0|47-89-1|145-52-1|3-89-1
360060 ||| Literature ||| David Hume ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s most famous works , he omitted a controversial part on miracles in order to please bishop butler . books i and ii of that work were published anonymously . his posthumously published dialogues concerning natural religion questioned whether the discovery of religious truth could answer questions about the nature of god . immanuel kant remarked that this man woke him from his `` dogmatic slumbers '' . name this scottish skeptic who ,  FTP  , authored a treatise of human nature . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-42-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-40-1|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-38-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-43-0|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-37-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-27-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1
317144 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I. M. Pei ||| test ||| this architect drew inspiration from local cliff-dwelling structures to design the mesa laboratory for the national center for atmospheric research , and used the triangle as a basic building block for the east building of the national gallery of art . his initial vision for the john f. kennedy library included a truncated glass pyramid , a motif he would return to in cleveland 's rock and roll hall of fame , and to cover the underground entrance to the louvre .  FTP  , name this chinese-american architect . ||| 5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-19-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-43-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-41-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-37-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-33-0|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-30-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-24-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-29-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-37-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-39-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-38-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-32-0|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-31-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-37-0|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-29-0
2470 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty included the yung lo reign of ch'eng tsu . because ch'eng tsu feared that his nephew might return to claim the throne , he ordered naval expeditions which reached as far west as aden and hormuz . he also moved the capital to peking from nanking , where it had been established in 1368 by chu yan-chang , who ruled as hung-wu . sandwiched between the rule of the yuan and the manchus ,  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty , known for its porcelain vases . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-36-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-29-0
5906 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| count robert de montesquiou was the original of his homosexual character baron de charlus . he used laure hayman , his uncle 's mistress , as the basis for his character odette , and his lovers reynaldo hahn and lucien daudet were the model for albertine . all of these characters appear in a work published between 1913 and 1927 , whose sections include cities of the plain and swann 's way .  FTP  , name this french writer who produced the lengthy novel remembrance of things past . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-38-1|64-89-1|47-89-1|45-78-1|73-79-1
317751 ||| Science ||| Mollusca ||| train ||| the characteristic feature of this phylum of animals is composed of a matrix of conchiolin which binds to aragonite . the ctenidia are a breathing apparatus in this phylum which includes periwinkles and conniwinks . the chiton is an extremely primitive member of this phylum , whose members possess a scraping feature used for collecting food called the radula . among the classes found in this phylum are cephalopods , gastropods , and bivalves .  FTP  , name this class of shelled invertebrates that includes mussels and clams . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-36-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-39-0|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-38-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-16-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-33-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-32-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-29-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-39-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-22-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-37-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-29-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-36-0|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-35-1
318094 ||| Science ||| Mollusca ||| train ||| the characteristic feature of this phylum of animals is composed of a matrix of conchiolin which binds to aragonite . the ctenidia are a breathing apparatus in this phylum which includes periwinkles and conniwinks . the chiton is an extremely primitive member of this phylum , whose members possess a scraping feature used for collecting food called the radula . among the classes found in this phylum are cephalopods , gastropods , and bivalves .  FTP  , name this class of shelled invertebrates that includes mussels and clams . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-30-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-28-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-37-0|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-21-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-20-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-21-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-37-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-12-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-37-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-29-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-37-0|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-41-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-37-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-37-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-38-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-37-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-22-0
317110 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| test ||| this artist painted still life : piece of beef and he depicted a scene with many people holding french flags out of buildings in the rue montorgueil . this man did several series of paintings on the same structures at different times and days , such as the houses of parliament and the rouen cathedral . he also did many depictions of haystacks and water lilies .  FTP  , name this french painter of impression : sunrise , a painting which gave its name to the impressionist movement . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-34-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-28-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-30-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-31-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-22-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-9-1|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-32-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-36-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-32-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-33-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-31-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-22-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-34-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-33-1
316203 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| along with alonzo church , he gives his name to a hypothesis about computable functions . one construct named for him includes a head which can read and write symbols on a strip of tape . this man , who helped to crack the enigma machine , also gives his name to an experiment in which a machine tries to convince a human that it is itself a human .  FTP  , name this computer scientist with a namesake `` machine '' and a namesake `` test . '' ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-24-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-9-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-30-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-22-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-28-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-41-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-22-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-25-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-41-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-30-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-29-1
366617 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| james maxwell carried out extensive research concerning how gases maintain this property in closed systems , concluding that an increase in pressure does not affect it . microscale approximations detailing the motion of oceanic currents have been measured in terms of the `` eddy '' type of this property . a more common manifestation of this property can be seen in the comparison of molasses to water , which has drastically less internal friction .  FTP  , identify this term denoting the resistance of a fluid to flow . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-37-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-33-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-40-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-37-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-19-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-37-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-37-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-36-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-36-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-34-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-22-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-32-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-38-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-28-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-21-0|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-34-0
332899 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| train ||| this battle saw the early death of ariabignes and a feint attack to escape ameinias , inspiring the losing commander to note `` my men have become women , and my women men . '' the losers of this battle included mardonius and queen artemisia . this battle was fought betweem artemisium and mycale respectively . the victors in this battle , led by themistocles , defeated a larger fleet off an island near athens .  FTP  , name this major greek naval victory in the persian wars . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-38-0|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-35-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-32-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-41-0|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-42-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-39-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-0
10765 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| he had planned a career in physics and math , but while recuperating from an illness changed plans after reading the golden bough . he saw cultural institutions as fulfilling three basic types of needs -- biological , instrumental , and integrative . his breakthrough work was serendipitous ; the outbreak of world war i left him stranded for three years in the trobriand islands , from which experience he wrote argonauts of the western pacific and coral gardens and their magic .  FTP  name this polish-born anthopologist . ||| 122-68-1
370886 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| the main character meets bernard marx and helmholtz watson , alienated intellectuals , and argues about freedom with mustapha mond , the world controller . set in the year 632 after ford , it is the tale of a savage , raised on an indian reservation , who kills himself in disgust after being introduced to hedonistic civilization .  FTP  , identify this dystopian 1932 novel in which workers are divided into categories labeled with greek letters and the drug soma maintains happiness , written by aldous huxley . ||| 6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-29-1
382542 ||| History ||| Aida ||| test ||| its final act sees the high priests try the lover of the title character for treason and sentence him to death in the temple of vulcan , but not before the title character '' s rival , amneris , makes a manipulative marriage proposal that is rejected by radames . this opera was commissioned by ishmael pacha , who intended for it to open on the same day as the suez canal .  FTP  , name this giuseppe verdi opera about an ethopian princess who is buried alive . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-28-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-23-1|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-24-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-39-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-39-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-35-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-40-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-40-0
353079 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| test ||| it saw a 15 year interregnum in its government beginning when sher khan forced the ruler into temporary exile in persia . it reached its largest size under aurungzeb extending as fast east as the hindu kush and to the west , bangladesh . a namesake architectural style appeared during this empire '' s rule blending persian and indian motifs in such buildings as the taj mahal . known for helping the spread of islam into in india ,  FTP  , identify this indian empire founded by babur . ||| 36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-35-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-32-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-37-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-37-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-31-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-34-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-28-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-30-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-36-0
332840 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Violin ||| test ||| forty-two etudes for this instrument were written by rodolphe kreutzer . beethoven wrote a sonata for piano and this instrument for kreutzer . yehudi menuhin performed elgar 's concerto for this instrument with the composer conducting . this instrument was played professionally by isaac stern , jascha heifetz , and fritz kreisler . itzhak pearlman plays this instrument . two of them appear in a string quartet .  FTP  , name this wooden instrument played with a bow , which is higher pitched than a cello or viola . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-26-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-12-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-9-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-38-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-20-0|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-39-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-11-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-39-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-28-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-16-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-31-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-11-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-25-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-18-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-21-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-11-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-35-1
337267 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| the ctla-4 gene can trigger t-cells to attack the follicular cells of this structure , leading to hashimoto 's disease . another condition arises when antibodies bind to a receptor and continually stimulate it , which can lead to blindness in extreme cases ; that condition is called graves 's disease . the parafollicular cells of this gland secrete a hormone that reduces blood calcium levels , calcitonin , and its namesake hormones require iodine .  FTP  , name this gland that produces thyroxine and enlarges in goiter . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-36-1|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-40-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-40-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-41-0|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-38-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-13-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-42-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-37-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-36-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-37-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-38-1
332382 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| train ||| one of this author 's plays centers on the victim of a scheme of don sallusto who falls in love with the queen . another focuses on a bandit who loves dona sol and caused a notable demonstration upon its premiere . in addition to ruy blas and hernani , he wrote a novel that features the characters of bishop myriel , fantine , and cosette .  FTP  , name this french author who wrote about a transparent antagonism between inspector javert and jean valjean in les miserables . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-19-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-31-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-43-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-37-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-33-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-36-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-31-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-39-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-38-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-31-1
339702 ||| Literature:American ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| dev ||| in one story by this author , general lasalle 's army saves the narrator from the inquisition . another narrator describes a sound like `` a watch makes when enveloped in cotton . '' in a poem by this author , the title creature is perched on a `` pallid bust of pallas . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` the pit and the pendulum '' and `` the tell-tale heart '' who told of a bird crying `` nevermore '' in `` the raven . '' ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-15-0|153a09c79a5e09d09f9148adaef82a14de47b531-27-1|1ddc74ae95eb38d1cb9b9ca83695af896e5b59a2-36-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-36-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-30-1|5e5a3f32b76cb1050e3e78054a86320fbf306899-37-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-23-1|28b046411d75319463e2276f72c943b1162eaff3-12-0|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-37-1|64a02396d9dcaee63ab0ae26b342bda352f12a30-28-1|dc809e5e79016db4ea0ec28aeabb384d01915957-18-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-31-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-35-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-34-1|574731080e326c234f3cd02b0d09acc606ad4066-34-1|357c2ca061c61132f97798e55128d44907f75257-36-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-16-0|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-30-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-29-1|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-31-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-34-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-30-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-26-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-30-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-20-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-20-1|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-27-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-38-1|626624e028b8ed9195954cdbb53918b67a7cd16b-30-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-29-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-26-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-28-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-22-1|6f420eff15257c6fd49913aebaeb0b53afe0b71b-26-1|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-27-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-34-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-34-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-31-0|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-28-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-37-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-27-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-31-1|35b610d8e12286651a0836be04fb0bf312056da0-35-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-36-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-27-1|845d91f38b9bc06942d08b8baa4fe62051802d9e-30-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-34-1|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-31-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-24-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-19-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-34-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-27-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-29-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-36-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-21-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-37-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-23-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-31-0|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-12-1|431bd6e6dd37f684ab5cc09fde09167f3b9d2ea2-35-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-37-1|fe36f523ee9352e0b3375b5f96cd99adadd90763-34-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-30-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-34-1|2bb6e0645f3e9c83e74fa75412372c82a50ca212-28-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-34-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-11-0|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-37-0|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-36-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-28-1|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-24-1|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-36-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-34-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-34-1|63675441210180973821b3faa963328aab1328d8-19-0|eae7f0e5368ddbc53f573b8046d3256196d6ca53-27-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-28-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-34-1|43fc45fd54f961ceff2e4c170d45ee7896eafe33-39-1|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-18-0|4deb2ae7038f6747823e82a102b0ab1cc1d99e71-20-1|ed1d78947700f087c86579ca900519b63f882b2c-36-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-26-0|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-18-1|47876124cc3202af244c4bf3a1de811bbfc1b8f6-35-1|2a4641bbea64b9eb28762ca13068ae526fea63bf-31-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-30-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-27-1|f3ddcfb2cec2e01b1e840c031a654471e89edb83-12-0|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-18-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-26-1|e55038be687d4775b2c51757eeca68374cd7ce32-34-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-26-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-42-0|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-19-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-12-1|0447c094690c69a07ef7389040dd999cd16977fa-30-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-27-1|e950b3fa1d77cfc80b51680f9d1f5d6e9ba4acae-29-0|60a4795ab3620f59711e86868d1f657de6931b5a-13-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-27-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-34-1|0173ff2a6705662806140d828d7231e77a7eb84d-34-1|a30db85256d4435e51115efa23a5a6b371cb7b57-36-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-26-1|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-28-0|6a46ef6d8a9603f0aa3e1138d89a2e8d5f3a3af7-34-1|f56269c71589cab508f5315e008f72bc39f2f288-28-1|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-24-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-34-1|aadc4fb39cab4dd799a440c043c50767c5827219-34-1|aaeab78ff16f11111a45dc9cacc659c4c205509d-31-1|c22e1bf5eb91ae1524ea3f7dc311d2ac2017599a-30-1|c1cba7ac1724222a13fc2b85d9a5f9252792b3a4-34-1|e140a5430d1e872a4a0a82e191dbe27b3d97e97a-30-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-31-1|b2dd4b7604935638ac68a018807248e23fea67da-34-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-26-1|191bcb1f5f1315cfae19bc1dd8d134c40237047f-27-1|fa9cf924779346301c0dc2dc59b6e6745e5bac7e-34-1|47d2f57194f1ac909bf72b0c581573a7ad71d97e-37-1|ad6bac88992aaeb2d7822cde70dddaa2b90ce830-20-1|2788ce27de9eb1dfcfaa0a0bb57866860d127b7a-36-1|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-31-0|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-13-1|8c1115b81744ff62cabf22079e783b6a3c47548a-21-1|8db080350ce66cbbe1b03a243de96d590a6e5653-23-1|87b0aa700e18da357ad5cc64286786638c56ec85-27-1|a7f5468ea6058e7e23f2fcb3a6a1416f0c372b82-27-1|bf5607ce340850480ae7108618c2da7931e91eb7-37-1|d820bf51a1731fba8ddb411d8d7cf2c4c55b2787-30-1|19fae74310740b9052e1cab3926a534ca2db11f8-35-1|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-37-1|37426619b60cb466e3ae1ab0fa74ed3bb41ff56a-29-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-34-1|e78c4c66cc6cebaa31f5126ae8b32468638dbf02-13-1
673 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| dev ||| the curse of count monterone resonates throughout this opera , both opening and closing the action . in between , the title character pays sparafucile to kill the duke of mantua , but the assassin instead decides to kill the first person that walks in the door . unfortunately for the conspirator who planned the assassination , his own daughter - gilda - trots on through and is slain .  FTP  , name her father , a court jester , and you 've named this giuseppe verdi classic . ||| 62-87-1|9-53-1|20-89-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-38-1
348763 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Odysseus ||| dev ||| this man is advised by a resident of the island of aiaia , who warns this man about the sacred livestock on the island of helios . this man sails between a six-headed monster and a whirlpool , scylla and charybdis , and is imprisoned by calypso while returning to ithaca from the trojan war . he finally reunites with his son , telemachus , and his wife , penelope , after a twenty- year journey .  FTP  , name this subject of an epic poem by homer . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-30-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-1-0|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-29-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-19-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-21-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-19-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-23-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-19-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-27-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-35-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-30-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-28-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-9-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-31-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-34-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-19-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-4-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-15-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-19-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-31-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-25-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-22-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-22-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-17-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-17-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-22-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-21-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-21-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-23-1
315110 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| one character in this novel works with the chemist homais to try and cure the clubfoot of the boy hippolyte . the protagonist of this work begins to borrow money from the merchant lheureux . this novel 's main character starts affairs with the landowner rodolphe and the law student léon , which are discovered at the novel 's end by her husband charles .  FTP  , name this work that concludes with the swallowing of arsenic by the title character emma , a creation of gustave flaubert . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-10-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-43-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-38-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-12-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-25-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-17-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-11-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-12-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-9-1
369613 ||| Science ||| Alfred Dreyfus ||| test ||| jean jaure 's preuves includes reactions of the younger generation to this man , while he is the basis for anatole france 's monsieur bergeret in paris . he causes old friendships to be broken in proust 's remembrance of things passed , while proust 's jean santeuil contains a description of his trial . the newspaper l'aurore under the leadership of georges clemenceau published the most famous defense of him , zola 's j'accuse ,  FTP  , name this jewish army officer infamously falsely accused of treason . ||| 460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-34-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-44-1
378978 ||| Literature ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| train ||| this book is similar to oryx and crake in its post-apocalyptic setting . the title character was indoctrinated into a totalitarian society by the rachel and leah re-education center , and is supervised by aunt lydia . set in gilead , a theocratic society where subjugation of women is the norm , the plot follows offred , who is forced to bear a child for the commander . occurring in an alternate america taken over by religious fanatics ,  FTP  , name this dystopian novel by margaret atwood . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-23-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-7-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-37-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-38-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-5-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-37-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-37-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-38-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-20-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-20-0
318182 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| the cage effect partially describes the relationship between the reaction rate and the rate at which this process occurs ; those reactions are limited not by activation but by this process . it is roughly inversely proportional to the square root of molar mass . this process is modeled by fick 's laws , which involve the spatial derivatives of concentration . when water undergoes this process , it is called osmosis .  FTP  , name this net mass movement of solute from higher concentrations to lower concentrations . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-32-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-24-1|f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-41-0|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-36-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-34-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-20-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-26-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-33-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-33-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-3-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-32-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-22-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-33-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-34-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-37-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-34-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-25-1
321279 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| the cage effect partially describes the relationship between the reaction rate and the rate at which this process occurs ; those reactions are limited not by activation but by this process . it is roughly inversely proportional to the square root of molar mass . this process is modeled by fick 's laws , which involve the spatial derivatives of concentration . when water undergoes this process , it is called osmosis .  FTP  , name this net mass movement of solute from higher concentrations to lower concentrations . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-23-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-33-1|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-37-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-23-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-24-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-26-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-33-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-27-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-36-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-34-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-32-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-38-1
378084 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| this god asked alvis questions until the sun turned that dwarf to stone , and he killed the giant thrym while dressed as freya . his son magni will inherit his weapon upon his death , and his wife sif 's long golden hair was cut off by loki . he will kill and be killed by jormungandr at ragnorak , and he wields a hammer which always returns when thrown called mjolnir .  FTP  , who is this norse thunder god , the namesake of the fourth weekday ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-32-1|e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-16-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-16-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-33-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-17-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-12-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-7-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-16-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-25-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-18-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-10-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-7-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-29-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-11-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-16-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-27-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-19-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-39-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-30-1
359352 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Modest Mussorgsky ||| train ||| | this composer '' s most famous opera is based on a drama by alexander pushkin . his famous tone poem with a commonly mistranslated title was made famous by the 1940 disney film fantasia . he composed a famous piano suite which was orchestrated by maurice ravel . most of his works were prepared for publication posthumously by fellow member of the five nikolai rimsky-korsakov .  FTP  , name this russian composer of boris godunov , night on bald mountain , and pictures at an exhibition . | ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-37-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-33-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-36-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-27-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-11-0|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-8-0|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-13-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-12-0|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-26-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-37-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-34-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-38-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-36-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-36-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-34-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-37-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-20-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-32-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-37-0
343574 ||| Science:Norse ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this man theorized that short-term changes in income do not affect consumption patterns . this thinker argued that the money supply should have been expanded to counteract the great depression in a work co-written with anna schwartz , a monetary history of the united states . this thinker , who suggested a `` natural '' rate of unemployment , believed that increasing employment by raising aggregate demand would cause inflation .  FTP  , name this author of capitalism and freedom , a nobel-winning economist from the chicago school . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-25-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-18-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-34-0
356044 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this economist 's namesake rule recommends setting nominal interest rates to zero , and his concept of a non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment formed the basis for his rejection of the phillips curve . this economist 's criticism of the keynesian consumption function led to his development of the permanent income hypothesis . the author of a monetary history of the united states with anna schwartz as well as free to choose and capitalism and freedom ,  FTP  , name this monetarist free-market economist of the chicago school . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-10-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-23-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-16-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-29-1|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-26-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-40-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-24-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-40-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-43-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-34-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-43-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-25-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-40-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-25-1
363595 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this thinker suggested that economic theories should be judged by their simplicity and fruitfulness in his essay `` the methodology of positive economics . '' his work with the national resources committee contributed to his theory of the consumption function . this economist formulated the `` natural rate hypothesis '' and constructed the nairu in his rejection with edmund phelps of the phillips curve .  FTP  , name this author of capitalism and freedom , a chicago school economist who promoted monetarism and won the 1976 nobel prize . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-38-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-36-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-22-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-22-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-35-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-31-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-36-0|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-42-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-36-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-41-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-35-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-36-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-27-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-38-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-30-1
367173 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| toss-up # 16 his collected poems appeared in 1953 , the year his alcoholic lifestyle finally caught up to him and killed him . many of his best stories appear in the collections adventures in the skin trade and portrait of the artist as a young dog . among his best-known works in the 1952 `` play for voices '' , under milk wood .  FTP  name this welsh author , perhaps best known for such poems as `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-36-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-36-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-41-0|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-37-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-34-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-35-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-26-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-34-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-35-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-26-0
376760 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| pivotal events included the battle of almansa , which turned the tide until malplaquet . secondary peace treaties included rastatt and baden , which ended austria '' s involvement after that country was expelled by england from a group which also included portugal , denmark , and the netherlands . it was sparked by the nomination of philip of anjou to succeed charles ii .  FTP —name this war between the grand alliance and louis xiv , ended by the battle of blenheim and the peace of utrecht . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-20-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-18-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-17-0|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-41-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-35-0|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-39-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-39-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-40-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-34-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-20-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-37-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-42-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-40-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-35-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-36-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-41-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-38-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-25-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-0
337494 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| dev ||| some types of this technique use devices named for claisen or vigreux , the former of which reduces the effects of `` bumping . '' the mccabe-thiele method optimizes parameters such as the location of feed trays and the number of necessary stages . azeotropes can not be separated using this technique , whose `` vacuum '' form occurs at low pressure and whose `` fractional '' form involves multiple condensers .  FTP  , name this method of purifying mixtures of liquids by separating them by boiling point . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-34-0|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-39-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-36-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-36-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-36-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-35-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-37-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-35-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-29-0|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-34-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-13-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-37-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-37-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-39-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-38-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-10-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-15-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-39-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-29-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-17-1
323289 ||| Literature ||| Japan ||| train ||| one book from this country makes lists of `` vexatious things '' and `` amusing things '' and an author from this country wrote about the murder of a woodcutter from multiple perspectives . in addition to the pillow book and in a grove , another work from this country told of a legendary seducer described as `` shining '' whose conquests include lady fujitsubo .  FTP  , name this country , home to sei shonagon and the author of the tale of genji , lady murasaki shikibu . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-23-1|3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-20-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-35-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-32-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-32-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-27-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-35-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-25-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-42-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-20-1
337433 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| train ||| uncharacteristic of the techniques this artist adopted later in his career was his the she-wolf , as was the predominantly yellow , orange , and blue moby-dick . he painted a work whose turquoise undertones are covered by a web of black interspersed with white and orange stripes , full fathom five . his works have been found to display elements of self-similarity common to fractals and include lavender mist .  FTP  , name this artist , nicknamed jack the dripper for his innovative style of drip painting . ||| 5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-37-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-37-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-30-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-32-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-29-1
383033 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| his family friend phil stone helped him publish an octosyllabic couplet verse sequence before he began writing novels like a satire on new orleans in which sherwood anderson is caricatured as dawson fairchild . the sewing machine agent v. k. ratliff appears in his snopes trilogy , and he also wrote mosquitoes and a novel in which dilsey gibson looks after the compsons .  FTP  , name this author of the unvanquished , light in august , absalom , absalom ! , and the sound and the fury . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-29-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-36-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-34-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-34-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-35-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-37-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-36-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-31-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-30-1|64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-38-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-36-1
12102 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| his papers were published posthumously as the farther reaches of human nature . instead of studying troubled clinical cases , he studied normal individuals , including thomas jefferson , abraham lincoln , and eleanor roosevelt , and based his theories on common traits he encountered in their histories . in toward a psychology of being and motivation and personality , he put forth the idea that each person has a hierarchy of needs which must be satisfied .  FTP  , identify this proponent of the theory of self-acutalization . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-36-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-29-1
351804 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Heimdallr ||| dev ||| in the prose edda , it is reported that this god was the son of nine virgin priestesses . his sword was hofud ; his house was called himinbjorg ; and his horse was named gulltopp . the necklace of freyja , brisingamen , was the object of contention in a long series of bitter battles between him and loki , whom he finally killed at ragnarok .  FTP  , name this owner of the yallerhorn , famous for his ability to hear the wool growing on sheep . ||| bf5607ce340850480ae7108618c2da7931e91eb7-40-0
379284 ||| History ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| philomel and lil talk about the absent albert as the barman calls out , `` hurry up please its time . '' madame sosostris , famous clairvoyant , gives a tarot reading . mr. eugenides , the unshaven smyrna merchant , invites the narrator to lunch . sweeny has a tryst in a boat with mrs. porter , and phlebas the phoenician , who was once as handsome and tall as you , experiences death by water .  FTP  , these are among the characters of what 1922 poem ||| 2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-12-1
10421 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| extrasolar ones may be found by the cosmic ray detector auger via horizontal air showers . because they were not warmed by electron-positron annihilation , they should have a 2 kelvin blackbody background spectrum . photomultiplier tubes can be used to detect cerenkov radiation produced by these particles interacting with electrons in heavy water and pure water detectors such as the sudbury observatory and super kamiokande detector .  FTP  , name these leptons which can oscillate between three flavors , and have no charge and nearly no mass . ||| 113-89-1|189-71-1
106348 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| the super kamikonde facility in japan studies these particles by measuring the cherenkov radiation emitted when they hit electrons . the fluctuation of the flavors of these entities , also known as oscillation is the focus of the minos and lsnd projects . they are found in mu , electron , and tau varieties , and they are difficult to detect because they only interact via the weak force .  FTP  , identify these light particles whose existence was hypothesized to conserve energy during beta-decay by wolfgang pauli . ||| 1-58-0|11-40-0|26-23-0|122-31-0
332982 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| test ||| this man wrote about a hunchback that tricks another character to think he is that character 's beloved silvestre . that work is `` mario and the magician . '' this man wrote a novel in which ludovko settembrini and leo naphta are among hans castorp 's acquaintances in a sanitarium in switzerland . he also wrote a novel in which gustav von ascehenbach stays in the title city despite a cholera epidemic .  FTP  , name this german author of the magic mountain and death in venice . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-39-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-41-0|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-12-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-39-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-43-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-32-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-30-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-17-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-18-1
106004 ||| Social_Science ||| Maya civilization ||| train ||| in this cultures mythology , creating humanity took three tries ; mud-based people simply dissolved , while wooden men were destroyed by the one-legged weather god . also in their myths , the demon seven macaw was killed with a blowgun by someone who survived the trials of cold house and razor house in xibalba . the hero twins hunahpu and xbalanque are prominent in this group 's epic .  FTP  , identify this culture whose gods include chac and whose myths are contained in the popol vuh . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-30-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-29-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-24-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-43-0|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-16-0|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-24-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-44-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-17-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-37-1|a8301d2d680a8fb99b852805ec4e13eda96d1350-39-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-33-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-35-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-41-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-23-0|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-16-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-24-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-38-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-34-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-40-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-36-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-44-1|c517fe07f6191d8c710f811f233063ee606a96b9-44-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-25-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-24-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-17-0|d626a52f79e1b09fd11de40652a19ee9549cfb1f-46-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-22-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-34-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-16-0
318031 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| train ||| this particle was discovered in an experiment in which alpha particles caused the disintegration of beryllium . crystal structures can be determined through a technique known as this particle 's `` scattering . '' this common catalyst for fission reactions is composed of one up quark and two down quarks . the number of these particles in an atom equals the difference of atomic mass and atomic number .  FTP  , name these subatomic particles found in the nucleus , which , unlike protons , have no charge . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-35-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-39-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-38-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-25-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-34-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-38-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-19-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-39-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-34-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-28-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-19-0|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-24-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-20-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-38-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-23-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-21-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-20-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-27-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-25-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-39-1
113771 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| the core of one army in this battle was made up of full-time professional soldiers , called housecarls . the victorious army in this battle was delayed by a storm for two days before finally landing at pevensey , which was within two miles of the battle site at senlac hill . the losing army was probably weakened having fought a battle three weeks earlier at stamford bridge .  FTP  , name this 1066 battle depicted on the bayeux tapestry that saw william the conqueror defeat harold godwinson . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-13-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-39-1
378998 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Poland ||| train ||| this country 's major rivers include the vistula , oder , warta and the bug . at nearly 2,500 meters , rysy , its highest point , is located in the tatra mountains , which are part of the carpathians . in the northeastern part of the country is masuria , which is famous for its forests and lakes . consisting almost entirely of the lowlands of the north european plain identify ,  FTP  , this nation with large cities like lodz , cracow , gdansk and warsaw . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-42-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-9-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-42-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-34-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-39-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-42-1|d3d3551ef48c8972edd885f0c5b3b776a1f46152-39-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-44-0|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-28-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-44-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-39-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-36-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-39-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-39-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-44-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-45-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-41-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-36-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-37-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-43-0|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-39-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-41-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-39-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-42-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-41-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-39-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-39-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-42-1
5602 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| his early works include the essays collected in nuptials and the wrong side and the right side , while his plays include state of siege , cross purpose , and the just assassins . the author of dramatic adaptations of the possessed and requiem for a nun , his later works include a 1956 novel set in a bar in amsterdam and a collection of stories entitled exile and the kingdom .  FTP  , identify this french author of the rebel , the fall , and the plague . ||| 23-60-0|9-18-1|42-89-1|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-38-1|3-89-1|24-89-1
315087 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s novels , joseph grand struggles to write the perfect sentence , and jean tarrou dies despite the efforts of dr. bernard rieux . this author wrote about a disease that strikes oran in the plague . a novella by this man begins with the sentence , `` maman is dead today ; '' in that novel , mersault is executed for shooting an arab `` because of the sun . ''  FTP  , name this french existentialist author of the stranger . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-34-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-31-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-37-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-38-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-35-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-30-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-25-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-31-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-24-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-37-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-38-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-32-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-24-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-25-1
373136 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| train ||| educated at the jansenist school of port-royal , his first two tragedies , `` la thebaide '' and `` alexandre le grande '' , were produced by moliere . in 1677 , he was appointed historiographer to louis xiv , and thereafter only wrote two plays , `` esther '' and `` athalie '' , both for the girls school of saint-cyr .  FTP  , name this french dramatist of `` bajazet '' , `` berenice '' , `` iphigenie en aulide '' , and `` phedre '' . ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-18-1
352753 ||| History ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| he fought successfully against the persians at marathon , salamis , and possibly at palatea . during his final visit to sicily he died at gela , where a monument was later erected in his honor . seven of his plays have survived , the earliest being the persians , a historical tragedy about the battle of salamis set in the court of xerxes i .  FTP  , name this playwright better known for seven against thebes , the promethean trilogy , and his masterpiece , the oresteia . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-11-0
10273 ||| Science:Physics ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| train ||| discovered in 1934 , it was explained by ilya frank and igor tamm three years later . caused by the displacement of atomic electrons , it combines to form a strong electromagnetic wave similar to that of a sonic boom . appearing as a weak bluish-white light , identify this radiation produced by a beam of high-energy particles passing through a transparent medium at a speed greater than the speed of light in that medium , named ,  FTP  , for the russian physicist who first observed it . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-30-1|d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-39-1
10772 ||| Social_Science ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| test ||| derrida borrowed from this man , who said that his three `` mistresses '' were marxism , psychoanalysis and geology . his the way of the masks analyzed american indians , and he critiqued elkin 's findings in his totemism today . but it was his four volume work , influenced by roman jakobson , that sought to categorize folktales as a language for which he is best remembered .  FTP  , name this anthropologist and author of the savage mind , structural anthropology , and the aforementioned mythologiques . ||| 4-88-1|98-88-1|23-47-1|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-44-1|27-88-0|46-46-0|40-86-1|51-88-1|66-88-0|132-85-1
330562 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Plato ||| train ||| this man was invited by dion to teach the younger dionysus , and his imprisonment was discussed in his seventh letter . a work of his discusses the pure earth in a pure heaven where gems lie like ordinary stones and a man who visits celestial spheres and the celestial plane after leaving ur . this philosopher discusses the aesthetic qualities of the golden ratio in timaeus . the formulator of the `` analogy of the divided line , ''  FTP  , name this philosopher whose symposium discussed love . ||| 0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-41-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-29-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-38-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-26-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-39-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
366631 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work encounters red sheep in el dorado . the title character '' s love interest is forced to cut off one buttock in order to feed some starving men . after being expelled from castle thunder-ten-tronkh in westphalia , the protagonist is conscripted into the bulgarian army . one character in this novella preaches the philosophy of the `` best of all possible worlds , '' which the title character becomes disillusioned with in the end .  FTP  , name this magnum opus of voltaire . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-24-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-39-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-24-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-38-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-12-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-19-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-40-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-19-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-17-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-9-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
318409 ||| Science ||| Nuclear fusion ||| train ||| past proposals have suggested using bubble chambers to further this process , while devices called tokamaks are designed to study this process by sustaining plasma tori . brown dwarfs are celestial objects who are not able to sustain this process and are thus referred to as `` failed stars , '' since bodies such as the sun continually perform this process .  FTP  name this term for the joining of atomic nuclei whose `` cold '' variety has yet to prove viable , and that is contrasted with fission . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-33-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-42-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-21-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-15-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-28-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-39-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-22-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-15-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-35-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-32-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-40-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-15-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-33-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-37-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-20-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-30-1
338101 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| this author wrote of a historical knight who lost his arm and had it replaced with an iron prosthetic in his drama gotz von berlichingen . he used 19th-century ideas about chemical interactions as motif for human relationships in his novel elective affinities , and in a more famous work he depicted suicide of the title character because he can not have lotte , a novel which helped inaugurate the sturm und drang movement .  FTP  , german author of the sorrows of young werther and a two-part faust . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-31-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-21-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-32-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-30-0|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-31-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-37-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-38-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-35-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-36-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-37-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-36-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-35-1
317051 ||| Science ||| Ideal gas law ||| train ||| the virial equation includes a compression factor that measures deviations from this law . another modification of this law includes coefficients accounting for molecule 's size and interactions , and was developed by johannes van der waals . it was originally stated as a combination of boyle 's law and charles 's law . the constant in this equation is usually expressed in terms of joules per kelvin per mole .  FTP  , name this equation of state that is usually written as p v equals n r t . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-18-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-34-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-27-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-26-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-7-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-43-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-42-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-31-1|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-38-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-31-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-31-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-30-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-29-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-16-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-36-1
330177 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pablo Picasso ||| train ||| this artist 's charnel house concluded a series that began with his most famous piece , which also included the weeping woman . he created two paintings by the name of three musicians in 1921 , and both are believed to feature his friend guillaume apollinaire . he painted boy with a pipe during his rose period that came after his blue period , and , with les demoiselles d'avignon , developed the basic concepts of cubism .  FTP  , identify this spanish-born artist , best known for guernica . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-40-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-31-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-30-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-27-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-27-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-34-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-30-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-23-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-30-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-31-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-30-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-36-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-28-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-30-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-13-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-34-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-25-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
105962 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| this state obtained the gold-rich areas of bambuk and bondu and destroyed kumbi , after growing from victory at the battle of kirina against the harsh susu chief sumanguru . starting as the state of kangaba , it later absorbed the trading center of gao and the taghaza salt deposits , and in its decline it saw the tuaregs take timbuktu .  FTP  , name this west african trading empire of the thirteenth to sixteenth centuries , led by mansa musa and sharing its name with a modern-day nation . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-32-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-40-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-26-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-41-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-41-0|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-38-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-32-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-38-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-39-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-18-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-40-0
330128 ||| Literature ||| Henry Fielding ||| train ||| this author contrasted mr. and mrs. heartfree with the title great man in a satirical novel about the life of a notorious criminal , jonathan wild . his first play was 1728 's love in several masques , which he followed up with 1731 's the tragedy of tradegies . his most famous work profiles a foundling discovered on the land of squire allworthy , who begins a relationship with a neighbor 's daughter , sophia western .  FTP  , identify this english novelist of amelia and tom jones . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-36-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-38-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-33-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-35-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-40-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-0
360859 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| originally associated with soil fertility , this being became a god of the morning and evening star before his followers converted him to a representation of death and destruction . driven into exile from his city of tula by the god tezcatlipoca , his followers expected the return of this fair- skinned , bearded deity , resulting in the people '' s misconception of the 1519 appearance of conquistador hernan cortez .  FTP  , name this toltec and aztec god , also known as the plumed or feathered serpent . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-24-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-35-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-28-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-27-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-37-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-35-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-15-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-30-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-32-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-25-1|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-37-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-21-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-24-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-36-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-35-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-31-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-23-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-26-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-24-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-1-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-33-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-34-1
365804 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| train ||| the idea for this event was conceived eight years prior at an anti-slavery convention in london . the event itself was denounced by religious leaders , but given a positive report by frederick douglass . creating a so-called declaration of sentiments , nearly 300 people participated in it , including lucy stone and susan b. anthony . taking place in new york in july of 1848 ,  FTP  , name this meeting spearheaded by elizabeth cady stanton and lucretia mott , which focused on improving women '' s rights . ||| ad315512e1cf5980ec77df131ac546df3b5f808a-36-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-20-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-35-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-29-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-22-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-22-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-32-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-39-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-28-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-31-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-28-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-29-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-33-0|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-27-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-1
374045 ||| History ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| it is believed to correspond with the date on which moses received the ten commandments and may represent forgiveness for the golden calf , but it also corresponds to 20 day war in 1973 named for it . kol nidre is chanted before the start of this holiday . bathing and use of perfume are all banned on this day , along with other acts . with rosh hashanah it forms the jewish high holy days .  FTP  , name this religious fast , the jewish day of atonement . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-30-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-21-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-39-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-30-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-30-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-29-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-36-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-30-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-36-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-24-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-25-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-35-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-27-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-28-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-32-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-34-0
318974 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| one protagonist in this novel spends a summer with the wife of colonel forster , and that character 's aunt and uncle have the surname gardiner . one character in this novel initially rejects a marriage proposal by mr. collins , while her sister is romanced by mr. bingley , and another romance in this novel is initiated by the master of pemberley , mr. darcy .  FTP  , name this novel about the sisters of the bennet family , one of whom is elizabeth , by jane austen . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-17-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-31-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-22-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-33-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-28-1|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-10-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-33-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-33-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-12-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-24-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-17-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-37-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-11-0|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-37-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-31-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-39-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-23-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-24-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-25-1
331800 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer opened his piano concerto in g with a whip crack . he wrote a technically difficult movement about an imp named `` scarbo '' in his gaspard de la nuit . he also wrote a dance for piano about a spanish infanta , pavane for a dead princess . he orchestrated mussorgsky 's pictures at an exhibition . this man repeated a spanish dance theme over a snare drum ostinato in one of his most played works .  FTP  , name this french impressionist composer of bolero . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-21-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-10-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-39-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-40-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-28-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-28-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-27-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-30-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-20-1
337379 ||| Literature ||| Grendel ||| train ||| john grisby compared this character to a demonized version of the norse goddess freya . a novel written from the perspective of this character was written by the author of on moral fiction , john gardner . this character is awoken by singing and merriment , and his rampage devastates heorot . this character 's destruction is finally ended by the arrival of a geat who rips his arm off and decapitates him .  FTP  , name this demon , who terrorizes king hrothgar before being defeated by beowulf . ||| 73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-29-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-29-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-38-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-22-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-43-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-16-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-37-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-39-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-38-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-34-1
8284 ||| Science:Biology ||| Echinoderm ||| test ||| extant classes of this phylum of animals include crinoidea and stelleroidea . they have a simple nervous system consisting of nerve rings , a rudimentary circulatory system , and no brain , and movement is achieved using a rounded muscular sac called an ampulla . unique in their posession of a water vascular system and tube feet , their spiny skin gives them their name , and many of them have pentaradial symmetry .  FTP  , name this phylum which includes sea cucumbers , sea urchins , and starfish . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-32-0|09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-29-1
360825 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| positing the pineal gland as the resolving his namesake dualism problem , this person derived the result known as snell '' s law independent of snell . known for the meditations on first philosophy that he produced in 1641 , this thinker '' s four-part major work , essais philosophiques , was published in 1637 and included the notable discourse on method .  FTP  , name this french mathematician and philosopher who coined the saying `` cogito ergo sum , '' `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-34-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-6-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-34-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-35-0|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-6-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-7-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-23-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-36-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-13-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-6-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-10-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-7-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-36-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-8-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-9-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-33-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-14-1
318804 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| one part of this organ is known as the bare area , since it is not covered by the peritoneum . this organ is the main site of red blood cell production before the bone marrow takes over , and gluconeogenesis takes place primarily in this organ . it is the site of the degradation of insulin , and it stores glycogen . it produces a substance which is stored in the gallbladder , bile .  FTP  , name this organ which can be afflicted by cirrhosis and hepatitis . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-41-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-37-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-36-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-19-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-37-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-18-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-19-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-34-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-9-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-31-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-34-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-22-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-21-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-26-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-37-1|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-22-1
336081 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| dev ||| one part of this organ is known as the bare area , since it is not covered by the peritoneum . this organ is the main site of red blood cell production before the bone marrow takes over , and gluconeogenesis takes place primarily in this organ . it is the site of the degradation of insulin , and it stores glycogen . it produces a substance which is stored in the gallbladder , bile .  FTP  , name this organ which can be afflicted by cirrhosis and hepatitis . ||| f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-29-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-40-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-19-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-19-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-33-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-37-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-21-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-32-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-19-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-40-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-32-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-23-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-16-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-34-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-41-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-37-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-17-0
362856 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| dev ||| this organ contains macrophages called kupffer cells , and it is also the primary site of gluconeogenesis . prior to the bone marrow taking over , this organ creates red blood cells . another function of this organ is the degradation of insulin , and it stores glycogen , along with secreting bile that is stored in the gallbladder . alcohol leads to scarring in this organ , a condition known as cirrhosis .  FTP  , name this largest internal organ , responsible for detoxification and affected by hepatitis . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-33-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-28-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-31-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-38-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-31-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-29-0|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-31-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-6-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-29-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-39-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-20-0|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-30-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-28-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-16-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-26-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-13-0|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-30-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-18-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-35-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-41-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-27-0
367470 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| this composer of the notebook for anna magdalena composed over 200 cantatas as well as a work containing the first harpsichord concerto . felix mendelssohn revived this composer 's most famous sacred work , and a collection 24 preludes and fugues in every major and minor key forms some of his solo keyboard work . the father of carl philipp emmanuel and numerous other composing sons , name this baroque composer of brandenburg concertos , st. matthew passion , the well-tempered clavier , and a halloween-like toccata and fugue . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-15-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-37-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-35-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-25-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-8-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-38-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-39-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-21-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-32-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-11-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-7-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-23-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-35-1
331441 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| test ||| roland barthes ' s/z is an analysis of this author 's story `` sarrasine . '' he classified the novel lost illusions as one of his `` scenes from provincial life , '' along with eugénie grandet . eugène de rastignac is a recurring character in his novels , which include cousin pons and cousin bette as well as a novel about a doting parent , pere goriot .  FTP  , name this prolific french author who wrote over one hundred works , which make up the human comedy . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-42-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-42-0|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-17-0|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-38-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-42-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-25-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-42-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-44-0|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-22-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-25-0|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-42-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-42-0|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-40-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-42-0
379144 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| one of his main ideas is the `` eternal recurrence '' , which says that since the world is infinite in time but finite in space and energy , all states are bound to repeat themselves . another is the `` will to power '' , which says that the desire for power is the driving force for all human activity .  FTP  , name this german philosopher whose works include `` the antichrist '' , `` the genealogy of morals '' and `` beyond good and evil . '' ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-33-1|d1ed6c9a3521a585710a0140d12e699006328ae2-24-1
379444 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| his poetry collection , `` man : a broad garden , '' was condemned by the government for its eroticism , while his second novel , _life is elsewhere_ , got him thrown out of the communist party . he was forced to emigrate in 1975 and stripped of his citizenship four years later after the publication of his _the book of laughter and forgetting_ .  FTP  , name this author whose works were banned in his native czechoslovakia until 1989 and who wrote _the unbearable lightness of being_ . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-40-1
332793 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composer used the viola d'amore in juditha triumphans , one of his three oratorios . he composed a set of twelve concerti including the hunt and storm at sea , which was entitled the contest between harmony and invention . his most famous works are accompanied by sonnets that feature a `` lamenting shepherd , '' `` chattering teeth '' and imitation bird calls . that work has four concertos , including la primavera and l'inverno .  FTP  , name this baroque italian creator of the four seasons . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-39-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-35-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-38-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-43-0|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-34-0|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-35-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-10-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-37-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-38-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-36-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-38-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-28-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-24-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-23-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-37-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-34-1
745 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Cage ||| train ||| soon into his musical career , he turned to zen buddhism and the i ching for guidance , which led to his advocacy of indeterminism . associated with the choreographer merce cunningham , he wrote the books m , notations , a year from monday and silence . his major musical compilations include roratorio , bacchanale for prepared piano , and imaginary landscape no . 4 for 12 radios . a student of arnold schoenberg ,  FTP  , name this avant-garde composer who is most famous for 4'33 '' . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-31-1|1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-37-0|3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-42-0
357703 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| in 1915 , this man composed _en blanc et noir_ , a four-hand piano work whose third movement was dedicated to igor stravinsky . his chamber works include a _rhapsodie for saxophone_ , and _syrinx_ , written for unaccompianied flute . although he planned many operas , including two based on works by poe , he only completed one , a setting of a maeterlinck play .  FTP  , who is this french composer of _pelleas et melisande_ , _la mer_ , and _prelude to the afternoon of a faun_ ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-28-1
367157 ||| Fine_Arts ||| American Gothic ||| train ||| toss-up # 14 though this 1930 painting won a bronze medal in an exhibit at the chicago art institute , the exhibition chairman called it a `` comic valentine '' and iowans viewed it as an attack on their small-town values . the house was chosen for its windows which resembled those in a european cathedral , and the artist '' s sister and his dentist modeled for the farmer and his wife in the foreground .  FTP  , identify this much parodied grant wood painting depicting rural life . ||| 9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-10-0|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-33-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-37-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-23-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-42-0|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-24-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-26-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-32-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-20-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-40-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-24-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-35-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-24-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-24-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-40-1
318034 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| this man wrote about will farnaby 's shipwreck on the island of pala in the utopian novel island . another of his novels takes its title from milton 's samson agonistes , while a third novel is about a country house whose history is told by henry wimbush . those novels are eyeless in gaza and crome yellow , respectively . his most famous novel features lenina crowne and bernard marx , both of whom take the drug soma .  FTP  , name this author of brave new world . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-35-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-39-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-35-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-40-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-17-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-35-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-34-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-40-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-38-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-37-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-39-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-40-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-39-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-41-0|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-39-1
335478 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| the lectures of alexandre kojève revitalized this philosopher in paris . the title concept of his most famous work , often compared to a bildungsroman , ultimately culminates in the `` absolute knowledge '' ; it also describes a death struggle of consciousness , which then becomes master and slave . this author of encyclopedia of the philosophical sciences and the science of logic famously used history as an example of the thesis-antithesis-synthesis process , his namesake dialectic .  FTP  , name this author of the phenomenology of spirit . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-0|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-40-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-27-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-39-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-44-0|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-40-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-38-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-42-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-7-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-42-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-38-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-38-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-38-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-42-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-46-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-26-1
105778 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Tree (data structure) ||| test ||| these objects are formally defined as isomorphic to connected , acyclic graphs . they support traversal methods known as walks , and self-balancing examples of these include the b- and red-black ones . a special case of these structures in which child values are always less than parent values is known as a heap . when the nodes of these structures have at most two children , they are called binary .  FTP  , name these fundamental computer data structures in which nodes are known as roots or leaves . ||| 50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-39-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-39-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-40-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-24-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-24-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-30-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-36-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-40-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-40-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-45-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-19-0|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-39-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-42-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-36-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-24-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-18-1
318075 ||| Science ||| Power (physics) ||| train ||| this quantity 's si unit is used to measure qx which is equal to the thermal conductivity times the temperature gradient times the area . for a sinusoidal wave , this is proportional to the amplitude squared times the square of the frequency times the wave velocity . intensity is this per area . it is equal to current squared times r. one unit of this is equal to a joule per second .  FTP  , name this quantity which is work per time and is measured in watts . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-39-0|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-33-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-38-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-39-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-41-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-42-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-32-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-31-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-36-0|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-35-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-31-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-40-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-38-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-37-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-43-0|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-39-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-37-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-39-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-39-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-35-1|1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-44-0
331885 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| test ||| the economic model named for this thinker is based on the multiplier effect . this economist argued that increased private saving leads to a higher interest rate in his refutation of say 's law , and attacked the treaty of versailles in the economic consequences of the peace . his theory that increased government spending can cure recessions was applied by franklin roosevelt in the great depression .  FTP  , name this british economist who advanced his ideas in the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-25-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-35-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-16-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-23-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-44-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-23-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-15-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-28-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-24-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-41-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-24-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-24-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-27-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-24-1
318048 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| servants at this house include the religious fanatic joseph and the housekeeper zillah . the housekeeper nelly dean tells the story of this house to lockwood . this house is four miles away from thrushcross grange , which is owned by edgar linton . this house is inherited by the cruel hindley earnshaw , whose abuse of an orphan motivates the action of the novel it appears in .  FTP  , name this home of heathcliff and catherine earnshaw , the setting of emily bronte '' s only novel . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-7-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-5-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-22-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-34-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-35-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-34-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-11-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-34-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-18-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-35-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-16-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-15-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-34-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-22-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-0|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-22-1
319150 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| servants at this house include the religious fanatic joseph and the housekeeper zillah . the housekeeper nelly dean tells the story of this house to lockwood . this house is four miles away from thrushcross grange , which is owned by edgar linton . this house is inherited by the cruel hindley earnshaw , whose abuse of an orphan motivates the action of the novel it appears in .  FTP  , name this home of heathcliff and catherine earnshaw , the setting of emily bronte '' s only novel . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-15-1|77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-40-1|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-20-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-37-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-15-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-44-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-10-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-21-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-34-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-20-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-16-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-40-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-27-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-8-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-14-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-14-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
378090 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| the antagonist of this novel is brought back from liverpool where he was a street urchin , and soon becomes the enemy of hindley , though he later saves his baby son hareton . that character elopes with edgar 's sister isabella , but leaves her before their son linton is born . while lodging at thrushcross grange , mr. lockwood hears of these events from nellie , the former nurse of catherine earnshaw . heathcliff takes over the title estate in ,  FTP  , what work by emily brontë ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-10-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-20-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-36-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-36-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-36-1|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-45-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-38-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-15-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-30-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-40-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-18-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-17-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-45-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-38-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-34-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-35-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-40-1
336812 ||| Science ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| lucien lacoste used this law as the theoretical basis for developing a seismograph that uses certain objects with `` zero length . '' conservative materials eliminate 15 of the 36 possible values in the c-matrix of cauchy 's generalization of this law to three-dimensional bodies . it involves two quantities related by the first lame constant , also known as the shear modulus .  FTP  , name this law stating that the restoring force f equals negative k x , that relates stress and strain in materials like springs . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-33-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-44-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-41-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-28-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-34-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-36-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-38-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-31-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-38-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-42-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-25-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-36-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-39-1
337060 ||| Science ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| julian smallwood noted a hysteresis-like departure from this law , which voigt modified by adding higher order terms . the yield point represents the point at which this law no longer applies , and integration of this equation gives the dependence of potential energy on displacement . young 's modulus is the coefficient in this first-order approximation of the relationship between stress and strain .  FTP  , name this law usually written as f equals negative k x , which governs the motion of a mass on a spring . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-26-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-43-0|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-40-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-39-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-28-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-39-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-36-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-39-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-37-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-38-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-39-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-30-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-43-0
318189 ||| History ||| Richard Nixon ||| test ||| in a senate campaign , this politician labeled his opponent , helen douglas , the `` pink lady . '' his first vice president was a maryland governor who resigned after a tax scandal . this president agreed to the stennis compromise after he dismissed archibald cox , an event that led to the resignations of elliot richardson and william ruckelshaus and is known as the `` saturday night massacre . '' gerald ford pardoned this president .  FTP  , name this president who resigned amidst the watergate scandal . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-31-1|edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-31-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-26-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-37-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-40-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-24-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-42-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-37-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-38-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-40-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-40-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-42-1
352943 ||| Literature ||| Gestalt psychology ||| train ||| it began as a protest against associationism , an example of it is kurt lewin '' s work on group dynamics . its approach has been applied to memory , thinking , and the nature of aesthetics , however , its greatest impact has been in the area of perception . it was started in 1910 when kurt koffka , wolfgan kohler , and max wertheimer adopted field theory .  FTP  , name this school of psychology in which the whole is greater than the sum of its parts . ||| 72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-46-0
316188 ||| Science ||| Spleen ||| train ||| this organ produces a tetrapeptide , which bonds to macrophage receptors , and is known as tuftsin . the sinusoids of one portion of this organ contain blood and a reserve of monocytes which can be utilized in the case of hemorrhagic shock . the other major portion of this organ contains malphigian corpsules and synthesizes antibodies . located in the abdominal region and consisting of red and white pulp ,  FTP  , name this organ part of the lymphatic system that helps to filter and clean the blood . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-40-0|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-32-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-33-0|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-35-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-42-0|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-40-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-25-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-39-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-29-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-38-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-45-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-34-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-39-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-40-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-36-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-30-0|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-45-1
373678 ||| Science ||| Spleen ||| train ||| the cords of billroth are near its sinusoid vessels and it also contains the linear hilum . gaucher '' s disease can affect this organ , which contains the malphigian corpuscles and is connected to the lienal artery by the reticulum . composed of red and white pulp , its functions include the creation of red blood cells before birth and lymphocyte production throughout life .  FTP  , identify this organ located to the left of the stomach and below the diaphragm , which also destroys red blood cells . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-39-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-42-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-44-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-31-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-38-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-33-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-31-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-33-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-31-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-38-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-39-0|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-40-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-38-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-38-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-44-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-20-0
334505 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| test ||| in one work , this philosopher equated the christian concept of sin with human despair , and in another , he introduced the `` knight of infinite resignation '' while elaborating variations on the story of abraham 's sacrifice of isaac . in addition to the sickness unto death and fear and trembling , he wrote a work including the diary of johannes the seducer compiled by victor eremita which contrasts the ethical and aesthetic ways of life .  FTP  , name this existentialist danish philosopher who wrote either/or . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-18-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-40-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-22-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-29-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-42-0|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-20-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-38-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-44-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-27-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-46-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-21-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-16-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-30-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-30-1
356810 ||| Literature ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| this man 's first work on the concept of irony with continual reference to socrates ultimately landed him his doctoral degree . he later gained fame for his opposition to hegelianism , writing such existential works as philosophical fragments and the concept of anxiety . he is perhaps most famous , however , for an 1843 work outlining the aesthetic and ethical life views .  FTP  , identify this danish `` golden age '' thinker , often referred to as the father of existentialism and the author of either/or . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-34-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-27-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-34-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-38-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-37-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-9-1
367111 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| extra toss-up # 1 the 1905 publication of the troll garden , her first collection of stories , landed her a job as an editor at _mcclure '' s magazine_ . she left _mcclure '' s_ in 1912 to devote herself to writing full time , setting her stories on the great plains and depicting strong female characters such as thea kronborg in _the song of the lark_ and alexandra bergson in _o pioneers_ .  FTP  , name this author of _my antonia_ and _death comes for the archbishop_ . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-29-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-29-1|d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-20-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-33-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-41-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-33-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-41-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-29-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-36-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-32-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-26-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-40-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-38-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-31-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-32-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-38-1
105259 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| he praised tar-water in his last work , siris , while he attacked newtons theory of fluxions in the analyst . he wrote a discussion between a figure who represents john locke and another figure whose name translates to lover of spirit in one work , while in a treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge features his famous axiom esse est percipi .  FTP  , name this idealist philosopher who wrote three dialogues between hylas and philonus and who is the namesake of a university town in california . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-12-0|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-8-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-42-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-36-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-6-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-39-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-38-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-16-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-43-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-40-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-44-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-1|27-61-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-3-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-34-1
359123 ||| Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| test ||| every context-free grammar can be translated into an equivalent one of this man '' s namesake normal forms . this author of language and mind and a student of zelig harris put forth the minimalist program , and stated that the languages able to be recognized by a turing machine outline the type-0 tier of his namesake hierarchy . he championed the idea of transformational-generative grammar and coined the phrase `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously '' in his book syntactic structures .  FTP  , name this mit linguist . ||| 8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-43-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-15-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-37-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-43-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-10-0|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-22-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-34-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-34-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-40-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-37-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-39-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-43-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1
317487 ||| Science ||| Malaria ||| train ||| charles laveran won a nobel in medicine for identifying the cause of this disease . one medicine against this disease is called artemisinin . there are seven simian-infecting and five human-infecting species of the causative agent of this disease , with the falciparum variety accounting for most of the mortality . resistance to this disease caused by plasmodium is possessed by patients of sickle-cell anemia . this disease can be treated by chewing on cinchona bark , which contains quinine .  FTP  , identify this disease spread by mosquitoes . ||| f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-26-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-34-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-29-0|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-33-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-22-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-32-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-40-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-20-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-31-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-32-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-32-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-29-0|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-21-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-37-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-41-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-41-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-9-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-17-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-34-1
323130 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| twelve angels are flying above a cave in this artist 's mystical nativity . nine figures can be seen among orange trees , including mercury who reaches for one of the oranges in one of his painting featuring cupid in the middle and zephyr and chloris to the right . zephyr and chloris also appear in another of his paintings where the title character stands on a seashell in the center .  FTP  , this is what painter best known for the paintings primavera and the birth of venus . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-28-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-42-0|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-28-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-36-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-40-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-21-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-30-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-28-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-23-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-17-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-20-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-30-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-34-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-16-0|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-36-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-14-1
332701 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| dev ||| this thinker devised two `` perceiving functions , '' sensation and intuition , and two `` judging functions , '' thinking and feeling . this author of psychological types claimed that humans share a body of unconscious motifs . his book psychology of the unconscious introduced his concept of the libido that caused a rift with sigmund freud . he coined the terms `` archetype , '' `` introvert , '' and `` extrovert . ''  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist who theorized the `` collective unconscious . '' ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-26-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-35-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-32-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-28-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-27-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-21-0|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-35-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-22-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-26-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-17-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-32-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-32-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-17-1
380130 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this thinker coined the term `` synchronicity '' to describe two causally unrelated events that seem meaningful if they happen at the same time . the great mother , wise old man , trickster , and hero are examples of the archetypes this man postulated . this thinker split from freud and founded the analytical school of psychology . the myers-briggs type indicator uses this psychologist '' s types such as introversion and extroversion .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist who coined the term `` collective unconscious . '' ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-27-1|9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-15-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-33-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-23-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-33-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-4-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-35-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-14-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-31-0|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-27-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-29-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-1
317196 ||| Literature ||| E. E. Cummings ||| train ||| this man described pigeons breaking `` justlikethat '' in his poem `` buffalo bill 's . '' this man wrote about his imprisonment at la ferte during world war i in his novel the enormous room , and he wrote that `` someones married their everyones '' in his poem `` anyone lived in a pretty how town . ''  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote `` i sing of olaf glad and big '' and who is known for his unorthodox use of punctuation and capitalization . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-27-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-41-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-40-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-39-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-43-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-40-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-39-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-23-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-0|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-17-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-13-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-25-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-18-1
380828 ||| Science ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| derived from the greek for `` inner warmth , '' it is conserved in a throttling process . according to hess '' s law , this value is independent of the route taken from products to reactants , while the change in this quantity is negative for exothermic reactions and positive for endothermic reactions .  FTP  , name this thermodynamic quantity , equal to the total internal energy of a system plus the product of the system '' s pressure and volume , usually represented by the letter h . ||| c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-33-1|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-28-1
122545 ||| Social_Science ||| Hungary ||| train ||| this country is home to lake heviz , the second largest thermal lake in the world , and shares the baranya region with its southern neighbor . the tisza river forms part of this country 's northern border before flowing south to bisect this country . this country contains lake balaton and is located entirely on the pannonian plain . this country 's capital is built on two sides of the danube and was once two cities .  FTP  , name this eastern european country with capital at budapest . ||| 98-90-1|100-79-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-34-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-25-1|247-90-1|27-24-0|9-66-1|42-75-1|114-82-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-22-1|122-90-1|181-90-1
330394 ||| Literature ||| Romeo and Juliet ||| dev ||| one character in this play becomes depressed after learning that rosaline has taken a vow of celibacy , while another says `` ask for me tomorrow , and you shall find me a grave man '' after he is mortally wounded by tybalt . in this play , a message about a faked death is delayed by a quarantine and friar lawrence marries two characters , one of whom compares the other to a rose while below her balcony .  FTP  , name this shakespearean play about star-crossed lovers . ||| b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-39-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-30-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-40-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-15-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-20-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-37-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-25-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-29-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-27-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-12-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-39-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-12-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-12-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-19-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-33-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-39-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-13-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-19-1
353203 ||| Science ||| Glacier ||| train ||| when they come in contact with rocks they may create rock flour , chatter marks or striations , and rocks and sediments are added to them through scouring and plucking . they create lateral , ground , terminal and medial moraines , which form from transported rocks and debris . depositions also create snake-like streambeds called eskers and streamline hills called drumlins and create u-shaped valleys . formed from compacted layers of snow , these are ,  FTP  , what large bodies of ice off which icebergs may calve . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-26-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-24-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-35-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-38-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-23-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-32-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-23-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-42-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-39-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-35-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-40-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-21-1
323719 ||| Science ||| Matrix (mathematics) ||| train ||| complex ones of these can be hermitian . these objects can be factored into three through singular value decomposition , of which the first and third are unitary , and qr-decomposition forms orthogonal and right triangular ones . they have specific numbers symbolized lambda , eigenvalues , and corresponding eigenvectors . reduced to row-echelon form by gaussian elimination , in computer science , these non-commutative objects are represented as double arrays .  FTP  , name these mathematical objects with determinants , rows , columns , and numbers as entries . ||| ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-30-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-36-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-38-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-27-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-32-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-32-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-38-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-24-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-22-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-30-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-20-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-40-1|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-24-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-41-1
343575 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this man 's jacob house , which was designed on a bet that he could n't create a house with five thousand dollars , was an example of his `` usonian '' theory of architecture . this man incorporated a hypostyle hall into his johnson wax headquarters building . this man , whose summer and winter houses were known as taliesin and taliesin west , designed a cantilevered pennsylvania house for edgar kaufmann and advocated the prairie school of architecture .  FTP  , name this american architect of fallingwater . ||| fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-8-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-19-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-41-1
316311 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| in one poem , this author recalled throwing potato salad at a dadaism expert with his friend carl solomon , to whom he dedicated the poem . this author wrote of walking with walt whitman down the aisles of a grocery store and through the darkened streets in his poem `` a supermarket in california . ''  FTP  , name this american poet who `` saw the best minds of generation destroyed by madness '' at the beginning of his long poem howl , which exemplified the beat movement . ||| 0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-24-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-25-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-15-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-11-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-34-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-33-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-42-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-10-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-34-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-40-0|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-15-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-41-0|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-34-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-33-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-43-0
318941 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| in one play by this author , one character tells the story of `` the mousie '' during the section `` walpurgisnacht . '' this author created the characters of peter and jerry , who meet on a bench in central park . this author of zoo story wrote of nick and honey , who attend a dinner hosted by george and martha , in a play whose title question refers to a british author .  FTP  , name this american playwright who wrote who 's afraid of virginia woolf ||| 5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-31-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-41-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-34-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-30-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-19-0|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-43-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-19-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-31-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-17-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-0
365834 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Albee ||| test ||| minor works of this playwright include the sandbox and the death of bessie smith , and he adapted carson mccullers '' ballad of the sad café for the stage . harry and edna carry a strange psychic plague in a delicate balance , and the females a , b , and c are the title characters of his pulitzer-winning play three tall women . the creator of seascape ,  FTP  , name this tony- award-winning american dramatist , author of 1961 '' s who '' s afraid of virginia woolf ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-36-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-36-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-37-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-19-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-35-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-36-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-39-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-41-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-39-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-27-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-22-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-35-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-36-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-30-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-24-1
378888 ||| Literature ||| Antigone (Sophocles) ||| test ||| the titular character of this work ends up hanging herself just as her mother had . the title character '' s sister refuses to take part in the action that starts a chain of events that result in the death of the titular character and her fiancé , haemon . that action is burying polynices despite his rebellion against eteocles , the former ruler .  FTP  , identify this sophocles play , the first written , but last chronologically , of the theban trilogy about oedipus and his family . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-28-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-31-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-35-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-33-0|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-34-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-35-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-37-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-27-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-34-0|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-40-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-38-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-27-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-37-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-26-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-38-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-38-0|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-32-0
105968 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| test ||| a theorem named for lucas and this man states that the roots of the derivate of a complex polynomial lie in a convex hull containing the roots of that polynomial . along with jordan , he is the namesake of a procedure that converts a matrix to its reduced row-echelon form . one of his laws states the impossibility of the existence of magnetic monopoles .  FTP  , identify this mathematician , whose law gives the charge enclosed by an object as the surface integral of the electric flux . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-27-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-39-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-38-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-40-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-42-0|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-41-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-41-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-5-0|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-37-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-27-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-21-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-21-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-25-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-42-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-38-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-23-1
5399 ||| Literature ||| Graham Greene ||| train ||| his first book was 1925 's babbling april , a collection of verse , and his first novel , the man within , appeared four years later . his late novels include monsignor quixote and the human factor , but he is better remembered for earlier works like brighton rock , the ministry of fear , and the end of the affair .  FTP  , name this british novelist , whose other novels include the third man , the heart of the matter , and our man in havana . ||| 10-39-1|71-90-1
123869 ||| Science:Physics ||| Superconductivity ||| train ||| this property 's emergence can be modeled by a second-order phase transition with an order parameter proportional to the attractive potential between electrons . this property , which has characteristic lengths called the penetration depth and coherence length , can be understood as the condensation of cooper pairs . some materials with this property are perfect diamagnets that expel internal magnetic fields via the meissner effect . bcs theory models type i materials with this property .  FTP  , name this property in which materials have zero electrical resistance . ||| 91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-43-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-40-1
318865 ||| History ||| Arizona ||| train ||| one politician from this state suffered an awkward ten second pause during a debate before stating `` we have did what was right '' for this state . terry goddard lost the 2010 governor '' s race to that candidate , jan brewer . one politician from this state drew flak for forgetting how many houses he owned during an interview . this state recently passed legislation requiring police to examine the papers of people who look like immigrants .  FTP  , name this home state of john mccain . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-38-0|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-44-0|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-44-0|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-41-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-39-0|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-21-0|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-46-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-7-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-39-1
106321 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| mother tongue and gregor revisited are among the short stories collected in this writers most recent work , beethoven was one-sixteenth black . thyroid cancer afflicts the environmental activist paul bannerman in her latest novel , get a life . an earlier novel tells of the title characters struggle to deal with her father lionels work in the communist party , and another focuses on the farm experiences of the business tycoon mehring .  FTP  , name this south african nobel laureate who wrote burgers daughter and the conservationist . ||| 1-90-1|112-69-1
331588 ||| History ||| Harry S. Truman ||| train ||| as a senator , this man led a world war ii committee investigating wasteful defense spending . this president officially desegregated the american army , fired douglas macarthur for insubordination , and vetoed the taft-hartley act . in foreign policy , this president authorized the berlin airlift , began the korean war , and ordered the atomic bomb dropped on hiroshima .  FTP  , name this democrat who defeated thomas dewey in the election of 1948 , and who earlier became president upon the death of franklin delano roosevelt . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-29-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-18-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-34-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-31-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-32-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-18-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-19-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-18-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-17-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-20-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-31-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-45-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-22-0
377657 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| ferropericlase as well as magnesium silicate , or post-perovskite , are both thought to be components of the d '' '' section of this region , and in 1959 , beno gutenberg noticed that seismic waves travel more slowly in a part of this region called the low-velocity zone . its boundary with the outer core is hypothesized to be the source of its namesake plumes , while the mohorovicic discontinuity separates the crust and ,  FTP  , what layer of the earth below the crust and above the core ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-40-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-35-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-33-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-42-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-17-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-27-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-36-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-32-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-32-0|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-24-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-17-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-37-0|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-16-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-35-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-23-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-41-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-34-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-32-1
339764 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| antonin dvorak orchestrated some of this composer 's dances , which were composed for piano , four hands and based on tsardas . this composer did not include any violins in the first movement of his seven-movement setting using texts from the luther bible . the final section of one of his works quotes the drinking song `` gaudeamus igitur '' in homage to this composer 's honorary doctorate from the university of breslau .  FTP  , name this composer of the academic festival overture and the german requiem . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-41-0|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-30-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-40-1
333055 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| test ||| after kidnapping helen , this man accompanied his friend on an abortive kidnapping attempt in the underworld , which ended with him being stuck to a chair until he was rescued by heracles . this companion of pirithous left one lover on naxos after she helped him navigate a certain area with a ball of string . this hero killed the crommyonian sow and married the amazon hippolyta , making her the queen of athens .  FTP  , name this hero who navigated the labyrinth and killed the minotaur . ||| 4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-9-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-39-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-38-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-8-0|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-16-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-39-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-38-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-19-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-32-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-22-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-38-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-35-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-40-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-25-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-39-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-40-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-14-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-32-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-19-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-8-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-38-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-34-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-38-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-40-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-37-1
317515 ||| Literature ||| Paris ||| test ||| popular meeting spots in this city included the dingo bar and sylvia beach 's book store . in a novel set in this city , a law student befriends a man who impoverishes himself in giving his daughters a better life . in another novel , a fanatical police inspector drowns himself in this city that serves as the setting of father goriot . that inspector , javert , is saved by the bread-stealer jean valjean .  FTP  , name this setting of victor hugo 's novel les miserables . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-32-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-36-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-34-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-34-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-12-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-32-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-28-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-36-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-31-0|637cf818c1d453489ca68a5f89ac465f8db45bf0-39-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-34-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-30-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-39-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-34-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
3780 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| in the various wars of the arabian peninsula , this power maintained the client tribe of the kinda , which fought surrogate battles against the lakhmids and gassanids . this country subdued the jewish kings of the yemeni arabs and , using a baggage train of elephants , failed to take mecca in the `` year of the elephant , '' 570 ad . in 1896 , it won the battle of adowa , defeating colonializing italians .  FTP  , name this african country later occupied by fascist italy . ||| 19-90-1|9-78-1|88-90-1
11091 ||| Social_Science ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| the shebele and jubba rivers drain this nation 's southeastern plains . in the north central highlands lie lake tana , and tisisat falls . many of africa 's highest mountains line in this nation , the tallest being mt . talo .  FTP  name this nation which some claim is the resting place of the ark of the covenant , a nation that endured great famine in the 80 's and has recently lost the region of eritrea , with its capital and largest city being addis abeba . ||| 128-81-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-36-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-46-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-31-0
385345 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| in this country , the awash and shebele rivers flow out of the ahmar mountains . other bodies of water include lakes abaya and ziway , as well as the dawa , gilo , and omo rivers , and the peoples found here include the shankella , sidamo , amhara and oromo .  FTP  , name this country , whose cities include harer , jima , and dire dawa , bordered by kenya , sudan , somalia , djibouti , and eritrea , with its capital at adis abeba . ||| c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-34-0|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-29-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-35-1|0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-40-1|16e3aab7e7a14c7f2a9f54b5e2a32b03d5f3fa2a-32-0
363523 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| this function is alternating and multilinear , and the wronskian and hessian types of these are useful in the study of differential equations . one of these can give the volume change factor of an integral under a coordinate change and is called the jacobian , and cramer '' s rule uses these to solve systems of linear equations .  FTP  , name this function on matrices which , for two by two matrices , is equal to the difference of the products of the values on the diagonals . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-38-0|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-27-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-34-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-11-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-26-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-24-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-14-0|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-40-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-26-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-33-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-41-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-28-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-29-0|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-28-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-31-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-33-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-17-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-35-1
332038 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| one of this composer 's piano works closes with a march of the fictional `` davidsbündler '' league and spells a-s-c-h in a recurring motif . this man composed the opera genoveva and the song cycle dichterliebe . this composer wrote the piano works scenes from childhood and kreisleriana , which his wife clara performed . this man 's third symphony in e flat major depicts the cologne cathedral and is nicknamed `` rhenish . ''  FTP  , name this composer of carnaval and the `` spring '' symphony . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-28-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-42-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-9-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-30-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-38-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-36-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-40-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-30-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-19-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-19-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-27-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-42-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-31-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-31-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-42-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-26-0|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-41-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-13-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-26-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-28-1
317699 ||| Literature ||| Euripides ||| train ||| this man wrote play in which heracles brings admetus '' s wife back from the dead . in another play by him , talthybius foretells the death of astyanax , the granddaughter of hecuba . this author of alcestis and the trojan women wrote a play that ends with the title character escaping in the sun god '' s chariot after using a poisoned cloak to kill her husband '' s lover glauce .  FTP  , name this greek playwright who wrote about jason '' s wife in medea . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-33-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-37-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-35-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-40-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-41-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-33-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-38-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-41-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-26-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-44-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-0|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-28-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-36-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-41-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-27-1
318130 ||| Literature ||| Euripides ||| train ||| this man wrote play in which heracles brings admetus '' s wife back from the dead . in another play by him , talthybius foretells the death of astyanax , the granddaughter of hecuba . this author of alcestis and the trojan women wrote a play that ends with the title character escaping in the sun god '' s chariot after using a poisoned cloak to kill her husband '' s lover glauce .  FTP  , name this greek playwright who wrote about jason '' s wife in medea . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-23-0|d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-23-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-40-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-30-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-32-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-41-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-38-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-29-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-32-0|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-37-0|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-23-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-38-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-18-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-13-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-27-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-39-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-40-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-38-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-39-1
334489 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| one work by this composer concludes with the prayer shema yisroel . in addition to a survivor from warsaw , this composer wrote a string sextet inspired by a richard dehmel poem including an inverted ninth . in another work based on poems of albert giraud , the title character sings in the sprechstimme style of his longing for his home of bergamo . the composer of transfigured night and pierrot lunaire ,  FTP  , name this founder of the second viennese school and inventor of the twelve-tone system . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-39-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-40-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-29-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-15-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-39-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-14-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-39-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-41-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-40-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-42-0|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-44-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-9-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-39-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-14-1
123822 ||| Science:Biology ||| Chloroplast ||| train ||| transport across this organelle 's membrane is facilitated by the tic and toc proteins . lynn margulis theorized that this lumen-containing organelle , like the mitochondrion , originated as a separate prokaryotic organism before it was taken into the eukaryotic cell in a process called endosymbiosis . thylakoid stacks arranged in this organelle create grana , which are the location of a process in which atp and nadph are used to turn carbon dioxide into glucose .  FTP  , name this green plant organelle , the site of photosynthesis . ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-32-1
123775 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Sulfuric acid ||| dev ||| the protonation of nitric acid by this compound creates greater-than-normal amounts of nitronium ions , which are used to nitrate benzene in a textbook electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction . the dehydrating property of this substance is often demonstrated by pouring it over sucrose . the production of this compound was revolutionized by the use of lead-lined chambers . it is now produced using a vanadium oxide catalyst in the contact process .  FTP  , name this compound with chemical formula h2so4 , a strong acid found in car batteries . ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-39-1|f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-37-1
379207 ||| History ||| The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci) ||| train ||| a door intrudes into the bottom center of it , though that entrance to the refectory of santa maria delle grazie has since been filled in . though it was painted on a wall high off the ground , it gives the appearance of being at the level of the scene depicted . also , the table in the center is rather small -- it might only be expected to seat half of the 12 figures surrounding the central one .  FTP  , identify this leonardo da vinci painting . ||| eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-30-1
317433 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| this conflict was preceded by the london straits convention . this conflict was instigated in part by concern over one side 's upholding of the treaty of kuchuk kainarji . one event during this war was the massacre of sinope . this war saw the first siege of sevastopol . during this war , the british heavy brigade made an attack at the battle of balaclava .  FTP  , name this 1850s war over a former ottoman territory whose fighting inspired `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-28-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-31-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-36-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-43-0|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-27-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-24-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-36-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-39-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-44-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-26-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-25-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-34-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-28-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-28-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-38-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-2-0|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-27-1
318856 ||| History ||| Sparta ||| train ||| this polity was led by the agiad monarch cleombrotus i when it lost to epaminondas and the theban sacred band at the battle of leuctra . this city was legendarily reformed by a lawgiver named lycurgus . this city 's economy was built on subjugated peasants called helots . its general lysander destroyed a fleet at the battle of aegospotami during the peloponnesian war , which it fought against athens .  FTP  , name this greek polis which held off an army of persians with 300 men at thermopylae . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-24-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-30-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-18-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-14-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-12-0|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-40-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-28-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-38-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-35-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-16-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-21-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-26-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-37-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-38-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-18-1
334398 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| one of this psychologist 's studies analyzed an innovator in `` militant nonviolence , '' and he characterized periods of aging in terms of paired concepts such as industry vs. inferiority and integrity vs. despair . an advocate of the epigenetic principle , he also theorized periods termed genital-locomotor , anal-muscular , and oral-sensory .  FTP  , name this author of the psychohistories gandhi 's truth and young man luther , a psychologist who coined the term `` identity crisis '' and posited an eight-stage model of psychosocial development . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-38-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-38-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-34-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-31-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-32-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-44-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-40-0|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-43-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-19-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-30-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-9-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-38-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-41-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-36-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-34-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-28-0
319065 ||| Science ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| this effect dominates in energy regimes under one mega-electron volt , while at higher energies compton scattering and pair production are likely to occur . it was first observed by heinrich hertz while working with spark gaps . mathematically , this effect is likely to occur when the threshold frequency of the electromagnetic radiation times planck 's constant is equal to the work function , usually represented by a lower case phi .  FTP  , name this effect where incident light on the surface of a metal releases electrons . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-43-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-41-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-36-1|939f85e6b5dc2acc631df6ecd01e5ebc0e9e53a9-22-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-35-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-36-0|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-42-0|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-42-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-42-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-41-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-0|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-44-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-35-1
354681 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| train ||| -20-10 , name the author from clues a . he wrote a translation of alice in wonderland into russian , finding russian equivalents for carrol '' s puns and calling his , `` not the first translation , but the best '' . b . an accomplished lepidopterist and chess player , he identified and named at least one new butterfly and was invited in 1970 to create chess problems for the u.s . chess team . c. his more famous works include the novels pale fire and lolita . ||| f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-27-1
333259 ||| Social_Science ||| B. F. Skinner ||| train ||| this thinker invented a simple teaching machine , which rewards correct answers to a set of questions . this thinker stated that `` people are bodies '' and argued against free will in one work , and postulated the `` mand '' in his verbal behavior . this author of beyond freedom and dignity created the school of radical behaviorism and authored walden two , and tracked the reponses of rats and pigeons to the environment in operant conditioning chambers .  FTP  , name this 20th century american psychologist . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-44-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-36-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-37-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-34-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-33-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-24-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-44-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-13-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-42-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-25-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-42-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-33-0
359035 ||| Literature ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this man abandoned the notion of collective conscience in favor of collective representations . he differentiated material from non-material social fact , and posited that totemism is the most elementary level of religion . he divided the main characteristic of religion between sacred and profane , and contrasted organic and mechanical solidarity in the division of labor in society .  FTP  , name this author of the elementary forms of religious life who described altruistic , egoistic , anomic , and fatalistic types of the title action in suicide . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-39-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-32-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-39-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-41-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-19-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-40-0|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-28-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-32-0|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-26-0
332410 ||| Science ||| PH ||| train ||| under some conditions , an ice table must be use to compute this property , and a device used to measure this property is named for arnold beckman . the henderson-hasselbalch equation relates this quantity to the pka of a compound , and it is kept constant by buffer solutions . it is defined as the negative of the base ten log of the concentration of hydronium ions .  FTP  , give this quantity that measures how acidic or basic a solution is , which is seven for water . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-11-0|8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-33-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-37-1|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-21-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-36-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-36-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-39-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-26-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-29-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-36-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-11-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-31-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-30-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-10-0|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-40-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-31-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-16-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-37-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-20-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-33-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-24-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-27-1
332457 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| this thinker defined sabotage as the `` conscientious withdraw of efficiency '' and noted businessmen 's profit-seeking as an example . he expressed his hope for technocracy in the engineers and the price system . this writer criticized esoteric learning without meaning in a work whose title group develops out of barbarism . war , hunting , and sports support a certain predatory group according to ,  FTP  , what economist , who attacked `` pecuniary emulsion '' and `` conspicuous consumption '' in the theory of the leisure class ||| 8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-39-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-38-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-38-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-36-1|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-39-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-40-0|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-43-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-38-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-38-0|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-42-0|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-36-1
333275 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty was politically dominated by liu jin and wei zhongxian . this dynasty was founded by the hongwu emperor , and the reign of its yongle emperor included the construction of the forbidden city . the voyages of zheng he took place during the reign of this dynasty , which was overthrown by the manchus , and ruled in between the yuan and qing dynasties .  FTP  , name this dynasty that ruled china from 1368 to 1644 , which lends its name to a type of vase . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-17-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-24-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-16-0|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-17-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-37-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-39-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-17-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-39-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-16-0|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-16-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-41-0|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-24-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-18-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-25-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-15-1
334635 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| a modification of this equation gives the resting potential of cell membranes , and because electrons loosely pair up in concentrated solution , this law becomes invalid at high ionic concentrations . it can be derived by taking the gibbs free energy equation for equilibrium systems and substituting for charge . the main term in this equation is r t over n f , times the natural log of q . name this equation that relates the standard electrode potential to the actual cell potential of a voltaic cell . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-37-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-41-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-20-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-0|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-41-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-13-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-44-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-23-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-17-0|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-41-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-40-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-13-1
337459 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| the port of livingston in this country is a center of the garifuna culture , and the largest port is puerto barrios . towns in this country 's highlands include chichicastenango and quetzaltenango , and this country 's most famous lake is the volcano-ringed atitlan . the cities of santa elena and flores in the peten region are located in the north of this country near the ruins of tikal .  FTP  , name this central american country that borders belize , honduras , el salvador , and mexico . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-35-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-43-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-42-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-40-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-42-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-8-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-35-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-44-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-21-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-42-0|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-43-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-44-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-40-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-41-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-8-0|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-41-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-43-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-35-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-34-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-34-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-25-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-35-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-34-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-39-0|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-42-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-44-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-43-0|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-28-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-40-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-39-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-34-1
105705 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| his sole piano quartet uses an eleven-tone serial scale , and he wrote the zombie ballet grohg , whose music was adapted into his dance symphony . he used such movements as `` prairie night '' and `` saturday night waltz '' in another piece , and a main theme of one of his works comes from the hymn simple gifts , depicting a shaker setting .  FTP  , name this american composer of the ballets rodeo and appalachian spring , as well as fanfare for the common man . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-15-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-39-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-37-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-7-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-12-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-23-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-37-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-30-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-39-1|62-70-0|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-29-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-36-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-10-0|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-31-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-22-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-30-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-10-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-30-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-36-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-22-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-32-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-36-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-37-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-32-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-46-0
318963 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| all three of this composer 's symphonies were premiered by conductor serge koussevitzky , including the third , which adds a woodwind duet to an earlier piece celebrating american soldiers in world war ii . this student of nadia boulanger used a hymn celebrating simplicty and freedom in a ballet he collaborated on with martha graham ; that work joins billy the kid and rodeo among this composer '' s ballets and is called appalachian spring .  FTP  , name this american composer of fanfare for the common man . ||| c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-30-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-35-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-35-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-30-0|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-10-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-26-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-27-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-36-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-33-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-36-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-35-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-31-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-35-1
365873 ||| Literature ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| train ||| this man carried-on a long correspondence with thomas carlisle , which he used to write parts of english traits . he resigned as minister of the second church of boston to become a lecturer on such subjects as `` the philosophy of history '' and `` human nature . '' his address to the harvard phi beta kappa society , `` the american scholar , '' called for intellectual independence and helped solidify his reputation as a thinker .  FTP  , name this transcendentalist author of `` self-reliance . '' ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-38-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-37-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-34-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-35-0|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-35-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-36-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-40-0|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-35-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-30-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-36-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-36-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-33-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-37-1
316504 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| in one lecture , this thinker described his resolution of a debate about a man chasing a squirrel around a tree . this man wrote an essay that describes a reasonable way to think something is true without proper evidence called `` the will to believe . '' this man contracted to write a textbook that resulted in his writing the two-volume work , the principles of psychology .  FTP  , name this american philosopher who used the work of charles sanders peirce to develop the philosophy of pragmatism . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-14-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-17-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-14-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-38-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-34-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-13-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-43-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-14-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-25-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-14-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-28-1
317744 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| in one lecture , this thinker described his resolution of a debate about a man chasing a squirrel around a tree . this man wrote an essay that describes a reasonable way to think something is true without proper evidence called `` the will to believe . '' this man contracted to write a textbook that resulted in his writing the two-volume work , the principles of psychology .  FTP  , name this american philosopher who used the work of charles sanders peirce to develop the philosophy of pragmatism . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-34-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-17-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-15-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-15-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-40-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-17-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-12-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-16-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-15-1
318444 ||| Literature ||| Upton Sinclair ||| train ||| this author wrote an eleven-book series about an american boy who participates in the great events of the early 20th century . this author of the lanny budd series wrote about the death by drowning of the child antanas in a novel . that novel by this author includes a foreman named connor who turns ona into a prostitute , causing her husband jurgis rudkus to join the chicago socialist party .  FTP  , name this author who revealed the misery of the stockyards in his novel the jungle . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-37-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-41-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-43-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-30-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-39-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-33-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-32-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-39-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-38-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-30-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-41-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-32-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-39-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-36-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-38-0
383011 ||| Science ||| Schizophrenia ||| train ||| it was originally described by emil kraepelin and termed `` dementia praecox . '' it includes a prodromal stage , in which patients are experiencing symptoms that do not yet meet criteria for diagnosis , and a residual stage of low-level symptoms . negative symptoms of this disorder include affective flattening and a lack of speech or motivation . it is characterized by disordered thoughts , such as repetition of a phrase .  FTP  , name this disorder , types of which include disorganized , catatonic , and paranoid . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-32-0|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-33-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-39-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-38-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-41-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-37-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-36-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-44-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-35-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-39-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-39-0
367513 ||| History ||| Athens ||| test ||| this city was supplied by the port of piraeus , to which it was connected by the long walls ; that port supplied this city during a conflict which saw its defeat in the sicilian expedition . one leader of this leading city of the delian league was alcibiades , who served as one of its military leaders , or strategos ; another leader of this city with that title was thucydides . home to the acropolis and parthenon , name this city-state , led by pericles against sparta . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-31-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-14-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-34-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-32-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-7-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-13-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-28-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-35-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-27-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-4-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-37-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-29-1
338047 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| train ||| attempts to build a temple to house his works died with the maharaja of indore . other works include a disembodied head , his sleeping muse , and the phallic shaped princess x . a tribute to the fallen of world war i in his home country took the form of stacked rhomboids , endless column , while one of his most famous works was an attempt to capture the essence of flight .  FTP  , name this romanian sculptor , best known for his series bird in space . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-38-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-11-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-35-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-20-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-0|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-30-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-27-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-21-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1
350429 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| test ||| | this author '' s final novel deals with bartholomew oliver and the performance of an english pageant , between the acts . one of her novels consists of intertwined monologues given by six primary characters . her non-fiction works include on being ill and three guineas . she subtitled three of her books `` a biography '' : roger fry , flush , and orlando .  FTP  , name this author of jacob '' s room , the waves , mrs. dalloway , and to the lighthouse . | ||| a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-32-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-33-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-31-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-32-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-14-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-33-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-16-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-33-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-21-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-32-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-30-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-33-1
331748 ||| History ||| Daniel Boone ||| train ||| this man returned to north carolina from the french and indian war in 1756 and married rebecca bryan , with whom he had ten children . this man was placed in charge of laying out a road from present-day kingsport , tennessee , through the cumberland gap and onto the kentucky river , where this man later resettled with his family in a town he named after himself .  FTP  , name this iconic american explorer and woodsman whose adventures made him one of the first u.s. folk heroes . ||| 36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-35-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-21-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-29-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-16-0|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-43-0|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-39-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-30-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-43-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-39-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-26-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-35-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-43-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-26-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-35-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-33-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-33-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-43-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-43-0
109198 ||| Science:Physics ||| Coriolis effect ||| dev ||| its normal components are known as the eotvos effect . the rossby number determines its relevance on a given length scale , and its namesake scaling parameter depends on the latitude at which the event in question is taking place . its double term comes from the change of velocity in both space and time as observed from the rotating reference frame . long-distance missiles , but not bathtubs are subject to  FTP  , what fictitious force , a product of inertia and often confused with the centrifugal force . ||| a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-12-1
190688 ||| Social_Science ||| Loki ||| train ||| this god slew fimafeng in the hall of aegir . the son of farbauti and laufey , this deity fathered narvi and vali on his wife sigyn , who holds up a bowl to catch a serpent '' s poison dripping on him . this god convinced the blind hoedr to hurl a shaft of mistletoe at baldr , thereby killing him . with the giantess angrboda , this figure fathered such monsters as the fenris wolf and the midgard serpent .  FTP  , name this norse trickster god . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-22-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-21-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-21-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-39-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-30-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-12-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-23-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-24-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-39-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-31-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-12-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-28-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-26-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-29-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-40-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-21-1
380710 ||| Science ||| Prime number ||| test ||| a number n falls into this category if its euler quotient function value equals n minus one . algorithms to approximate testing for these include the square root of one test , an algorithm based upon fermat 's little theorem that always fails for carmichael numbers , and the miller-rabin algorithm . large ones are typically used in cryptography algorithms such as rsa .  FTP  , name this type of integer whose subvarients include the fermat and mersenne types , distinguished by having two divisors , itself and one . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-35-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-26-1
201606 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| in relativistic quantum mechanics , the additional contribution to this quantity of spin is given by the pauli-lubanski pseudovector . `` coupling '' eigenstates for this quantity in total from separate eigenstates requires use of the clebsch-gordan coefficients . this quantity 's conservation gives rise to kepler 's third law of planetary motion . for a rotating body , this quantity is equal to the product of angular velocity and moment of inertia .  FTP  , name this quantity , symbolized l , the rotational analogue of linear momentum . ||| fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-29-1|77b54bd97d049080e66f323f181c08dabe7932f3-40-1
348648 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s plays , astrov pursues yelena , and serebryakov derides himself as a failed academic . in another play by this man , nina falls for trigorin , causing konstantin treplev to shoot himself . yet another of this author '' s plays sees lubov ranevskaya lose the title land to lopakhin . the three sisters is by this man , who wrote about ivan voinitsky in uncle vanya .  FTP  , name this russian playwright of the seagull and the cherry orchard . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-39-0|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-20-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-37-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-15-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-30-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-19-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-30-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-18-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-19-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-41-0|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-39-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-36-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-24-1
114722 ||| History ||| San Francisco ||| train ||| in july 1934 , this city was the location of `` bloody thursday '' when the longshoremen 's union fought against rivals for employment . in 1975 , it was where squeaky fromme attempted to assassinate gerald ford . in 1945 , a two-month conference in this city designed the united nations , and in 1978 , dianne feinstein became its mayor when former politician dan white killed george moscone and harvey milk .  FTP  , name this city which , in 1989 and 1906 , suffered large earthquakes . ||| bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-44-0
336740 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| he contended that speculation drove the lead-up to black tuesday in his history the great crash , 1929 , and used that book to promote his other ideas , holding that the skewed distribution of wealth provided added instability . he is best known , however , for a work which popularized the phrase `` conventional wisdom '' and suggested that america would benefit most from investment in the public sector , creating the title environment .  FTP  , identify this canadian economist and author of the affluent society . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-38-0|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-38-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-34-0|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-35-0|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-34-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-26-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-34-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-38-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-43-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-36-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-36-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-0|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-13-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-36-0
323408 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| in one work by this artist , a king lounges on his bed as his guards slay his horses and some naked ladies . in addition to the death of sardanapalus , this artist depicted burning towns in the background of a work showing an ottoman on horseback slaying scantily clad greeks , massacre at chios .  FTP  , name this artist who may be most famous for a painting containing a young boy with two pistols following a woman carrying the french flag , liberty leading the people . ||| f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-13-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-19-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-18-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-38-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-20-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-12-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-13-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-15-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-32-0|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-38-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-12-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-21-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-10-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-13-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-19-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-11-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-38-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-18-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-38-1
325115 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| in one work by this artist , a king lounges on his bed as his guards slay his horses and some naked ladies . in addition to the death of sardanapalus , this artist depicted burning towns in the background of a work showing an ottoman on horseback slaying scantily clad greeks , massacre at chios .  FTP  , name this artist who may be most famous for a painting containing a young boy with two pistols following a woman carrying the french flag , liberty leading the people . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-18-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-9-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-39-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-43-0|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-12-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-40-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-21-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-17-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-38-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-19-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-22-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-20-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-35-1
328526 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| in one work by this artist , a king lounges on his bed as his guards slay his horses and some naked ladies . in addition to the death of sardanapalus , this artist depicted burning towns in the background of a work showing an ottoman on horseback slaying scantily clad greeks , massacre at chios .  FTP  , name this artist who may be most famous for a painting containing a young boy with two pistols following a woman carrying the french flag , liberty leading the people . ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-36-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-38-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-35-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-16-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-43-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-18-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-19-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-18-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-22-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-12-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-10-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-40-1|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-30-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-35-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-17-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-29-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-19-1
331734 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty took full control after its first leader won the battle of gaixia against xiang yu , the leader of the chu state . the trung sisters in vietnam fought against this dynasty , which was interrupted by the xin dynasty of wang mang . during this dynasty , sima qian compiled the records of the grand historian , and this dynasty reached its greatest territorial extent under wudi .  FTP  , name this early chinese dynasty founded by liu bang following the collapse of the qin dynasty . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-39-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-38-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-32-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-16-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-33-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-40-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-18-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-23-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-36-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-32-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-40-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-36-0
367499 ||| Science ||| Boron ||| train ||| the suzuki coupling reacts an aryl halide with a substituted acid of this element , while another of its acids is considered the safest pesticide , since this element is highly toxic to insects but not mammals . this element 's effectiveness at absorbing neutrons makes its carbide an ideal material for nuclear reactor control rods , it forms trivalent compounds that violate the octet rule , and its silicate is used to make pyrex laboratory glassware . name this metalloid element with atomic number 5 and symbol b . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-35-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-41-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-39-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-19-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-33-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-39-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-42-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-38-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-42-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-38-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-39-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-35-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-39-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-31-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-27-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-43-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-35-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-41-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-36-1
323275 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Modest Mussorgsky ||| train ||| one of his compositions features a theme on a witches ' sabbath , and he completed one opera in which dmitriy acts as the pretender of a dead tsarevich and haunts the title character . a piano suite created by this man in memory of viktor hartmann includes movements such as `` the hut on fowl 's legs '' , and `` the great gate of kiev '' . in addition to boris godunov and night on bald mountain ,  FTP  , what russian composer created pictures at an exhibition ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-39-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-11-0|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-32-0|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-39-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-32-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-31-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-11-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-31-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-40-0|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-41-0|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-21-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-42-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-37-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-32-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-9-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-0
339660 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| the top left corner of this painting shows partially closed windows , while the right side shows a door with a square window . in the center , a man with a hat sits on a stool with his back facing the viewer . another man with a hat stares at a man in all white who is leaning down , and a woman with red hair and a red blouse stares at her mug .  FTP  , name this painting showing the phillies diner , by edward hopper . ||| 88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-40-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-37-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-40-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-9-1|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-39-1|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-19-1|dc809e5e79016db4ea0ec28aeabb384d01915957-20-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-39-0|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-44-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-24-0|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-38-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-42-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-36-1|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-38-1|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-42-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-37-1|840cce26b1e144f073ddb88aea1b05b5fa64ced4-12-0|6287adf05baca44b9ab12b967be0ccacdf9a9226-9-0|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-6-1|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-36-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-37-1|eef92d46280f0dddce567a4cf530c9f173a17be1-34-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-9-0|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-19-1|60a5deffb6596eb0ea7f4d3b332e06796857f9de-41-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-40-0|626624e028b8ed9195954cdbb53918b67a7cd16b-18-0|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-21-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-10-0|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-14-0|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-32-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-20-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-9-1|5e6813574d3f65298ca023c287449b516e9f9d35-34-0|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-38-0|ef604d6ae8df620793825f848a355206f8b597d0-16-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-38-1|f8280abe9a709da7a97b3d509837b983dcddb3f5-21-0|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-20-0|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-41-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-39-1|9857956cd411347473e1adbc1a5c594e04dcf63c-22-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-38-1|ee3d022f0c361b83671d2248a881cd00bb87a201-12-0|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-42-0|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-37-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-22-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-38-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-12-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-12-0|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-24-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-19-0|667ca1e89df7547b5aec0a15ef23c2b2463666f7-25-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-21-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-36-1|26056cab4872d38b14aaf2bf106c22f3be2d9003-40-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-21-1|e92c7002027ee6235eec959ea65211ac95658e4c-21-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-36-1|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-10-0|20874179746cc07c23c14e8d06fad2541dc3a27d-17-0|f159565713008a6f2500d0c79798c89e847eaa35-28-0|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-42-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-39-1|fa09e1c82842a1a29c81bc4cf39c6ae5653695c6-19-0|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-12-0|431bd6e6dd37f684ab5cc09fde09167f3b9d2ea2-37-1|7b3a3d9980985f3a098b3da63d7fd2744a773803-38-1|fe36f523ee9352e0b3375b5f96cd99adadd90763-12-0|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-40-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-12-0|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-40-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-37-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-20-1|6a0610319153a11c6559779f8bccb7ac7fd06adc-12-0|516910d63eba0196d82fa9e5e976934b9058de5c-21-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-7-0|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-13-1|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-38-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-7-0|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-40-0|5e99e61e8665d12ae65be3c9299f1ac82f10324e-40-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-37-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-21-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-39-1|c8d5c8b91af0deb5ef4c07a2fef04c873ee4b9d0-7-0|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-44-0|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-17-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-24-1|fcd2594e4f4282a54e213e1115175c42b633ccb2-40-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-24-1|6a8f5d46a80ae7e31db98d9ece4d22a1320e7e7c-41-1|855716092854173395a3ee5e7400eb19ef7f9d73-45-0|8c491725874a2e863be050424ba462c9eb2bf772-29-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-19-1|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-35-1|e79636f88503106237eb525d4fe4fe2b303507f7-38-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-21-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-29-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-20-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-34-1|77d5c52af53f04fb7d951f1bb2c2185ecf66cd51-12-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-21-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-35-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-42-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-36-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-39-1|9b4592e0ca35d8003716ebf91620bbf2d80a6317-21-1|11242daef95a08a30a4292c8ce4e2df19e124344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100792 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffraction ||| test ||| the stratton-chu model of this phenomenon attempts to improve on earlier scalar models such as the rayleigh-sommerfeld theory . the equivalence of complementary arrangements in producing this phenomenon is described by babinets principle . a simple scalar theory of this phenomenon makes use of an integral named for kirchhoff and fresnel , and a simple pictorial model of this phenomenon is given by huygens principle of wave propagation .  FTP  name this behavior observed in electrons by davisson and germer , the bending of waves as they pass obstacles . ||| 23-40-1|28-46-1
348614 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| this author dreams of a ritual surrounding the valentine‟s day mating of the birds in one work . in a poem by this author , three brothers attempt to kill death , and an old woman teaches a knight what women want in marriage . a group of travelers gather in the tabard inn to hear stories from the pardoner and the wife of bath in one of this man '' s works .  FTP  , name this english author of the parliament of fowls and the canterbury tales . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-15-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-20-0|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-34-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-36-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-29-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-23-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-22-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-0|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-37-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-32-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-23-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-22-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-35-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-37-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-26-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-22-1
318441 ||| History ||| John Adams ||| train ||| this man pardoned the instigators of fries ' rebellion . he served as the first ambassador to the u.k. and the netherlands . as president , he oversaw the quasi war with france and appointed the `` midnight judges , '' partially sparking the case of marbury v. madison . this last federalist president signed the alien and sedition acts and served as the first vice-president of the u.s..  FTP  , name this husband of abigail and father of john quincy , the second president of the united states . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-43-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-38-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-42-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-32-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-24-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-42-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-34-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-10-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-38-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-31-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-24-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-28-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-8-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-42-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-41-1
106494 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ammonia ||| train ||| reacted with sodium chloride and carbon dioxide in the solvay process , the first maser used a beam of particles of this compound . in the raschig process , it is reacted with sodium hypochlorite , and hydroxylamine is derived from it by replacing a hydrogen with a hydroxyl group . serving as a catalyst in the manufacture of bakelite , the ostwald process is used to turn it into nitric acid . produced through the haber-bosch process ,  FTP  , identify this chemical compound with chemical formula nh3 . ||| 30-90-1|47-90-1|9-17-1|28-71-1
336846 ||| History ||| John Tyler ||| dev ||| he took john clopton 's seat in the us house of representatives and was elected to the senate where he served as president pro tempore , the only future president to do so . during his presidency , the explosion of the uss princeton killed two of his cabinet members , and he oversaw dorr 's rebellion and the annexation of texas . he was nicknamed his accidency after he acceded to the office of president .  FTP  , name this virginian who succeeded william henry harrison in 1841 . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-35-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-34-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-30-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-39-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-35-0|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-19-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-30-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-41-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-38-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-30-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-39-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-23-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-27-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-22-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-20-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-40-0
338020 ||| Science ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| train ||| instead of dna gyrase , the anti-tuberculosis drug r207910 inhibits the production of this molecule . the drugs suramin and caffeine are antagonists of this molecule in its role as a neurotransmitter , and f-0 and f-1 complexes make up its namesake synthase , which is bound to inner mitochondrial membranes . the protein myosin couples the hydrolysis of this molecule with motion , and it is usually required for active transport .  FTP  , name this primary energy carrier in cells , an alternative of which is gtp . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-24-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-36-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-35-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-37-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-18-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-28-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-25-0|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-39-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-22-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-27-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-34-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-40-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-39-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-36-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-37-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-17-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-38-1
330272 ||| Literature ||| Robert Louis Stevenson ||| train ||| in one novel by this man , alan breck assists a claimant to part of the shaw estate , davy balfour , and another narrated by gabriel utterson sees a chemist trample a child outside a mysterious door . in addition to kidnapped , this man wrote a novel in which dr. livesey is among the crew of the hispaniola along with squire trelawney and another about a man who uses an appearance changing drug .  FTP  name this author of dr. jekyll and mr. hyde and treasure island . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-9-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-42-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-22-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-26-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-46-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-36-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-37-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-26-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-28-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-26-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-17-0|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-27-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-31-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-44-0
331141 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| this president 's second secretary of state was robert lansing . this president nominated william jennings bryan to his cabinet and signed the the underwood tariff . he signed the glass-owen act , which created the federal reserve . this democrat was elected president because the bull moose party split the vote with william howard taft , and he is perhaps best known for his fourteen points , which contradicted parts of the treaty of versailles .  FTP  , name this man who was president during world war one . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-13-0|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-34-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-20-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-17-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-19-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-17-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-18-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-17-0|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-28-0|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-33-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-34-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-35-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-15-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-31-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-22-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-22-1
380317 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| this author wrote one work in which serenus zeitblom narrates the story of his childhood friend and composer adiran laverkuhn . in another work , this author traced the decline of a wealthy german merchant family from lubeck headed by johann . in a third of this man '' s novels , the protagonist travels to a sanatorium to visit his cousin joachim ziemssen , but behrens persuades hans castorp to stay at the title location .  FTP  , name this german novelist of buddenbrooks and the magic mountain . ||| 019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-35-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-38-0|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-36-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-30-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-39-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-13-1|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-34-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-37-1
318795 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| james wilkinson was accused of organizing one conspiracy led by this man . this was the first to convert tammany hall into a political organization . during his later life , this man was put on trial for leading a plot to form his own monarchy in what is now the western united states . he is better remembered for killing a man in an encounter in weehawken , new jersey .  FTP  , name this first vice president under thomas jefferson who killed alexander hamilton in a duel . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-40-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-19-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-28-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-29-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-34-0|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-17-0|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-29-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-28-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-34-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-44-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-37-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-38-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-1
9117 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Formaldehyde ||| train ||| this compound was discovered in 1867 by german chemist august wilhem von hofman , who investigated its structure though he never managed to isolated it in pure form . produced principally by the vapour-phase oxidation of methanol , it may be dehydrated to trioxane , and it is used in the tanning industry , as a disinfectant , and a soil sterilant .  FTP  , name this compound also called methanal , consisting of formulated hcho the simplest of the aldehydes most famous for its use as an embalming agent ||| 3-78-1
323309 ||| Science ||| Momentum ||| train ||| the quantum mechanical operator for this quantity is negative i times h-bar times the gradient , and planck 's constant divided by this quantity gives the de broglie wavelength . by newton 's second law , force is the time derivative of this quantity , whose change is known as the impulse . unlike kinetic energy , it is conserved in inelastic collisions , and it is usually symbolized `` p. ''  FTP  , name this quantity , the product of the mass and velocity of a moving body . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-22-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-17-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-39-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-38-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-26-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-27-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-27-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-31-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-10-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-40-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-31-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-27-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-23-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-26-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-38-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-26-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-37-1
11267 ||| Social_Science ||| Atacama Desert ||| dev ||| the town of calama and the la silla and paranal observatories are located within this area , but iquique and antofagasta are more famous cities . the escondida mine exploits the sodium nitrate , gold , and copper resources that led to a series of border wars in the 1800 's . the pan-american highway passes through the region , lying south of the altiplano in an ultra-dry rain shadow zone east of a region of the andes .  FTP  , name this incredibly dry desert of northern chile . ||| c244ea3798f4d44e773919efa2e92425a99c1bfb-40-1
319145 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| its second period was dominated by diego lainez , and its third session was influenced by charles borromeo . this event excluded the prayer of manasseh and the third and fourth books of the maccabees as canon but declared most of the vulgate as canon . its first session accepted the nicene creed as the basis of christian faith and rejected justification by faith alone . it was convened by paul iii in 1545 .  FTP  , name this council of the catholic church that sparked the counter reformation . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-33-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-40-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-15-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-26-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-36-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-38-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-40-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-37-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-17-0
360095 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| he gained much fame for his 1860 campaign , capturing palermo in sicily , against the larger army of the neopolitan general ferdinando lanza . while defending rome against the future napoleon iii , he wrote the book cantoni il volontario . dubbed as `` hero of the two worlds '' for his military expeditions in both uruguay and italy ,  FTP  , name this man who is considered an italian national hero for his work in the risorgimento , or the italian unification movement of the nineteenth century . ||| eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-40-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-15-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-21-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-42-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-29-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-11-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-29-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-30-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-0|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-31-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-14-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-15-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-38-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-26-0
363047 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| although best-known as a novelist , this author wrote the plays the feeble sex and the candidate , and some critics consider his best work to be three tales , which contains the stories the legend of saint julien the hospitaler , herodias , and a simple heart . he used ancient settings for the novels salammbo and the temptation of saint anthony , while france under the july monarchy is the setting of a sentimental education .  FTP  , who was this french realist best- known for madame bovary ||| aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-38-1
330233 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this man 's first symphony is nicknamed `` classical '' for paying homage to mozart , and he composed the score for the film alexander nevsky . one of his operas has the witch fata morganna cause a prince to be enamored of fruit , the love for three oranges . another of his works contains a `` troika '' the lieutenant kije suite . in one of his works , the bassoon represents the title character 's grandfather .  FTP  , identify this composer of peter and the wolf . ||| 77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-38-0|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-41-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-30-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-21-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-11-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-16-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-27-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-19-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-11-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-35-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-37-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-27-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-31-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-43-0
174 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edgar Degas ||| dev ||| this artist 's early paintings often concerned classical themes , as in young spartans , but his work soon developed an undercurrent of violence , seen in interior , which is sometimes called the rape . his exploration of unusual artistic subjects resulted in the cotton exchange in new orleans and the absinthe drinker , while the only sculpture exhibited during his lifetime , little fourteen-year-old dancer , was an example of his most famous subject .  FTP  , who was this french painter of the rehearsal and the dance class ||| 016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-39-1
336606 ||| Science ||| Pierre de Fermat ||| train ||| when all of the elements of a phyllotaxis are uniform , they approximate the shape of this man 's spiral . albert fleck pointed out a major error in ferdinand von lindemann 's second attempt to prove this man 's theorem about a certain kind of diophantine equation . he hypothesized that an integer taken to the power of a prime minus that integer will be divisible by the prime in his `` little '' theorem . andrew wiles finally proved ,  FTP  , the last theorem of which french mathematician ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-27-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-37-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-43-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-34-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-35-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-41-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-41-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-35-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-42-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-38-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-41-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-42-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-36-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-35-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-33-0
336499 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| this man is the namesake of equations which contain terms for ricci tensor and the stress-energy tensor . along with podolsky and rosen , he names a paradox that was solved by assuming locality with bell 's theorem , and he is also the namesake of a mole of photons . he used the kinetic theory of gases to explain a phenomenon observed by a scottish botanist robert brown .  FTP  , identify this scientist who won the 1921 nobel prize in physics for his work on the photoelectric effect . ||| 8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-37-0|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-41-0|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-41-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-43-0|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-12-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-34-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-34-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-43-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-30-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-27-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-11-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-41-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-13-1
334812 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| kabachnik parameters are used in phosphorus chemistry as a generalization of this quantity for groups , and sanderson proposed a definition for this measure as the reciprocal of atomic radius . it is proportional to the reciprocal of the squared covalent radius in the allred-rochow scale , though it is more commonly defined as the mean of first ionization energy and electron affinity .  FTP  , identify this quantity , frequently measured on the mulliken or pauling scales , the tendency of an atom to attract electrons in a bond . ||| 57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-36-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-32-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-43-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-32-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-19-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-42-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-41-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-17-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-39-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-23-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-36-0
336947 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| sanderson defined it as the ratio of atomic number to atomic volume , divided by the expected ratio as extrapolated from noble gas data . another measure of it is based on the square root of differences in ionic resonance energy between two elements , while mulliken defines it as the average of first ionization energy and electron affinity .  FTP  , name this tendency of an atom to attract electrons of other atoms to itself , for which fluorine has a value of 4.0 according to the pauling scale . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-42-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-40-0|7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-31-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-41-0|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-9-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-38-0|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-39-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-38-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-22-1|64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-42-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-6-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-36-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-6-1
317267 ||| History ||| Robert E. Lee ||| train ||| this man acted as assistant to andrew talcott , helping to build fort calhoun and fort monroe . he found a flanking route at the battle of cerro gordo during the mexican-american war . this man took over joseph johnston 's post after johnston was wounded at the battle of seven pines . this man won at the battles of the wilderness and cold harbor , as well as fredericksburg and chancellorsville . he suffered losses at antietam and gettysburg .  FTP  , name this leader of the confederate army . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-31-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-34-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-39-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-39-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-39-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-36-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-42-0|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-42-0|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-43-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-35-0|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-44-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-39-1
318366 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| this man included satan arousing the rebel angels in his illustrations of paradise lost . his works of prophetic poetry included books focusing on los and urizen . he also wrote a poem asking the title animal `` who named thee '' and one about an animal `` burning bright , in the forests of the night . ''  FTP  , name this british romantic poet who wrote `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger , '' both of which appear in his collection songs of innocence and experience . ||| 88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-24-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-19-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-26-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-24-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-26-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-29-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-13-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-23-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-12-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-26-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-23-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-18-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-24-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-19-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-40-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-23-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-26-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-23-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-23-1
317177 ||| Literature ||| Thirty Years' War ||| dev ||| the phrase `` war feeds itself '' is primarily applied to this conflict . the battle of wittstock occurred during this conflict , which also saw a french victory against the spanish at rocroi . ferdinand ii 's victory at white mountain during this conflict led to the dissolution of the protestant union . this war started after the second defenestration of prague . military leaders in this conflict included albrecht von wallentstein and gustavus adolphus .  FTP  , name this war ended by the peace of westphalia in 1648 . ||| be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-39-0|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-44-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-47-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-27-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-42-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-43-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-32-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-46-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-46-0|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-43-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-32-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-26-1
332546 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Spenser ||| train ||| this author commemorated the double wedding of henry gilford and william peter by writing a poem that repeats the refrain `` sweet thames run softly , till i end my song . '' in another of this author 's poems , archimago and duessa attempt to deceive a knight who represents holiness . in an allegory written by this author of `` prothalamion , '' gloriana represents queen elizabeth and una is rescued by the redcross knight .  FTP  , name this sixteenth century english poet of the faerie queene . ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-44-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-41-0|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-23-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-41-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-23-0|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-0|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-35-0|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-3-0|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-41-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-43-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-41-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-42-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-37-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-41-1
105925 ||| History ||| Finland ||| train ||| soldiers from this country carried out the aunus expedition , and supporters of fascism in this country led the lapua movement . this countrys vkt line helped them win the battle of tali-ihantala , and this countrys brief civil war saw the battles of vilppula and tampere . it fought the continuation war after losing its second-largest city , viipuri , in the 1939 winter war .  FTP  , name this scandinavian country where a 1975 accord guaranteeing civil rights in communist states was signed in its capital , helsinki . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-28-1|64-87-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-18-0|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-34-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-0|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-37-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-36-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-35-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-43-0|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-40-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-40-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-15-1|12-70-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-39-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-24-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-26-0|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-32-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-37-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-30-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-35-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-26-1|3-59-1
8164 ||| Science:Biology ||| Xylem ||| test ||| in conifers , this tissue is made up mainly of tracheids , thus presenting a uniform , nonporous appearance characteristic of softwood . the primary type is derived from the growth of the apical meristem , while the secondary type is derived from the cambium . it has several components , including the tracheids , which are elongated conduction and support cells , parenchyma cells for food storage , and woody fibers .  FTP  , name this type of vascular tissue that conducts water and nutrients up from the roots . ||| 18-91-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-39-1
838 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| he failed to win the prix de rome five times . his piano cycles include miroirs and gaspard de la nuit , and he was fascinated by the east as evidenced by tzigone , a work inspired by gypsy music . he composed adaptations of three of tristan klingsor 's sherezade poems and wrote two full length operas , the spanish hour and the child and his spells .  FTP  , name this french composer who modified mussorgsky 's pictures at an exhibition , most famous for his repetitive bolero . ||| 30-35-1|17-86-1|9-23-1|73-23-1
330423 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| dev ||| this psychologist worked with mail envelopes in his `` lost-letter '' and `` small world '' experiments , estimating about six degrees of separation in the latter . he used two settings , an urban back alley and yale university , for an experiment inspired by the trial of adolf eichmann which tested `` obedience to authority ; '' that experiment had a paid actor whose screams were mostly disregarded .  FTP  , name this psychologist who showed that many people would follow orders to deliver increasingly harmful electric shocks . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-7-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-19-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-41-0|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-12-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-42-0|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-7-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-42-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-44-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-43-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-33-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-21-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-42-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-23-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-11-1
332802 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| he commemorated `` the founder of danish literature '' by composing the holberg suite . `` wedding day at troldhaugen '' and `` march of the trolls '' are part of his piano lyrical pieces . `` solveig 's song , '' `` morning mood '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king '' are in the first suite of his most notable work .  FTP  , name the romanticist composer of the incidental music for peer gynt , a play by henrik ibsen , a fellow norwegian . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-32-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-29-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-29-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-28-0|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-42-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-19-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-15-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-15-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-28-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-21-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-28-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-18-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-21-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-15-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-34-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-26-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-12-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-42-0|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-28-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-19-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-19-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-28-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-42-0|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-15-1
332545 ||| Science ||| Echinoderm ||| train ||| though organisms in this phylum have a central nerve ring around the gut , no organism in this phylum contains a brain . this phylum 's excretory system is linked to the circulatory system , and opens into the environment at the madreporite . organisms in this phylum contain tubefeet , which are part of the water vascular system . this phylum contains the simplest deuterostomes . the adults of all members of this phylum are pentaradially symmetrical .  FTP  , name this phylum that contains sea urchins and starfish . ||| 8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-43-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-42-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-41-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-26-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-41-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-9-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-21-0|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-41-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-41-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-41-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-29-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-44-1
108455 ||| History ||| Haymarket affair ||| train ||| benjamin butler represented some of the men convicted after this event , all of whom were later pardoned by john peter altgeld . immediately preceded by a fight at the mccormick harvesting machine co. at which four were killed by police , this event is commemorated by bonfires at some may day celebrations .  FTP  , name this tragedy that helped lead to the downfall of the knights of labor ; a may 4th , 1886 riot touched off when someone detonated a bomb at a labor rally in chicago . ||| 20-44-1|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-38-0
337390 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels is set in grand republic , where the title character discovers that he is one-thirty-second black . in addition to kingsblood royal , this author wrote about a student of max gottlieb in a novel about a doctor who discovers the x principle , arrowsmith . his title characters include a womanizing methodist preacher and a realtor who realizes that he has sacrificed his dreams for mindless conformity and boosterism in zenith .  FTP  , name this american author of babbitt and main street . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-33-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-40-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-44-0|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-41-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-44-1|8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-40-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-38-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-19-0|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-44-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-38-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-40-0
382083 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| aided by charles viii of france , he landed at milford haven with over 5,000 men , where he would soon go on to win his greatest victory . he attempted to regain the throne for his family after the death of edward iv two years earlier , but he was repulsed . descended from edward iii , and made earl of richmond by henry vi .  FTP  , name this son of edmund tudor who defeated richard iii at bosworth field , thus ending the wars of the roses . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-32-1|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-36-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-36-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-22-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-25-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-35-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-35-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-34-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-39-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-36-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-30-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-34-0
316224 ||| History ||| Australia ||| test ||| some people have used the dieppe maps to argue that this country was originally discovered by the portuguese . the eureka flag was the symbol of a rebellion which took place in 1854 during a gold rush in this country . prime ministers of this country include robert menzies , john howard , and the current leader , julia gillard . an island belonging to this country was colonized in 1803 and named van diemen 's land . for 20 points , name this nation , home to botany bay . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-12-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-37-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-35-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-38-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-36-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-21-0|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-19-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-22-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-26-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-35-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-35-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-24-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-35-0
319135 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this man served as an instructor to queen christina of sweden and drew a wrote a code of regulations for the swedish academy of sciences . this man also wrote a work that attempted to describe harmony in mathematical terms , his compendium musicae . the possibility that he was being constantly deceived by an evil genius is considered in this man 's meditations on first philosophy .  FTP  , name this french philosopher who wrote discourse on method and posited , `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-39-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-33-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-36-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-33-1|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-36-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-34-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-35-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-36-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-31-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-36-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-34-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-38-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-29-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-35-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-34-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-8-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1
105477 ||| Science:Biology ||| Liver ||| test ||| blood from the splenic vein joins the mesenteric veins before flowing into this organ . this organ is one of the only internal organs that is capable of regeneration if a large part of it is removed , making it easier to transplant . in addition to being the largest gland in the human body , this organ is also the largest internal organ .  FTP  , name this four-lobed organ that is responsible for releasing bile and breaking down toxic substances and is the target of the hepatitis disease . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-33-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-38-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-26-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-12-1|64-69-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-21-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-22-1|30-42-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-18-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-33-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-29-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-21-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-35-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-27-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-26-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-21-0|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-21-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-17-0|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-19-1|9-80-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-22-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-36-0
619 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| the last part of his fifth symphony was used in visconti 's film death in venice , while his third symphony draws the words for its fourth movement , `` what man tells me , '' from nietzsche 's also sprach zarathustra . his second symphony , whose fourth movement contains lyrics from the song `` primal light '' from des knaben wunderhorn , is known as the `` resurrection. ``  FTP  , name this bohemian best known for his symphony # 8 , or `` symphony of a thousand. `` ||| 98-57-0|b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-33-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-41-1|30-39-1|17-88-1
5409 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| hermine insists that the main character will kill her , and he eventually does . the book ends with the laughter of mozart , one of the `` immortals '' whom the hero admires . earlier he finds an advertisement `` for madmen only ! ' and a treatise that describes his own alienation and dual nature as both man and beast .  FTP  , name this 1927 novel that features henry haller , a work by hermann hesse whose name was adopted by a rock band in the 1960s . ||| 98-77-1|39-84-1|33-52-1|35-85-1|128-81-1|6-12-0|52-46-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-26-0|230-80-1|31-80-0|40-63-1|50-84-0|70-82-0|87-78-1
4632 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| it originated as a 1947 short story entitled `` battle royal , '' which was later used as the first chapter of the expanded novel . in it , the nameless title character flees the south for new york city and joins a radical revolutionary society known as the brotherhood , only to discover that the brotherhood is just as racist as the rest of the world . in the end , he retreats into a hole in the ground and disappears .  FTP  name this work by ralph ellison . ||| 39-91-1|63-16-1|64-62-1|128-91-1|61-20-1|20-70-1|29-91-1|43-91-1|40-23-1|25-91-1|28-29-1|91-15-1|72-17-1|15-34-1|112-16-1|71-45-1|133-15-0|87-45-1|280-48-1
333076 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| this man set poems by king david in his symphony of psalms . his dumbarton oaks concerto was written during his neo-classical phase . `` the adoration of the earth '' is a section of a ballet he wrote using polytonality . in one ballet by this composer , maidens held captive by the ogre katschei play with golden apples until prince ivan frees them with help from the title creature 's feather .  FTP  , name this russian composer of petrushka , the firebird and the rite of spring . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-24-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-43-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-42-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-11-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-2-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-39-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-11-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-32-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-40-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-44-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-19-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-42-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-33-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-40-1
382952 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| in addition to writing the choral ballet les noces , the song story renard , and the musical play the soldier '' s tale , he used a percussive approach to score his symphony in three movements . rhythmic pulsations appear in such works as the apollon musagète , pulcinella , and a ballet which premiered under pierre monteux '' s baton with maria piltz playing the victim of a fertility sacrifice .  FTP  , name this composer of petrushka who collaborated with diaghliev on the riot-inducing rite of spring . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-39-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-23-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-43-0|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-41-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-41-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-8-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-40-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1
106874 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| dev ||| an early model for this phenomenon was the core or rump model advanced by heisenberg . some of the complexities observed in this phenomenon led to uhlenbeck and goudsmits spin hypothesis . the breit-rabi equation gives its transition energies in terms of the hyperfine energy splitting , the bohr magneton and the land g-factor . transitions with non-zero net electron spin yield the anomalous variety of this phenomenon , and its strong-field limit is called the paschen-back effect .  FTP  name this splitting of spectral lines by external magnetic fields . ||| 201-91-1|170-59-1|30-91-0|124-91-0|58-89-0|14-67-0|22-81-1|189-36-1|3-91-1|28-70-1|233-91-1|96-61-1|115-91-1
332239 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Cage ||| train ||| one piece by this composer is being played at st. burchardi church and is scheduled to finish in the year 2640 . this composer wrote bacchanale for the `` prepared piano '' he invented . this composer of as slowly as possible used the i ching is inspiration for the aleatoric composition music of changes . he composed a work in which a pianist walks on stage but plays nothing .  FTP  , name this american composer whose 4'33 '' consists of four minutes and thirty three seconds of silence . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-26-1|6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-11-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-26-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-18-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-36-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-8-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-0|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-27-1|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-40-0|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-19-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-39-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-18-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-12-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-17-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-35-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-12-1
378101 ||| History ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| in this man '' s last work , hutter and march seek to take as many scalps as they can get their hands on , but their plan fails when they get captured . that work is the prequel to this man '' s famous series , works which include the pathfinder and deerslayer . the protagonist of those works is a skilled warrior that grew up with native americans , natty bumppo .  FTP  , name this man whose collection of leatherstocking tales includes the last of the mohicans . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-36-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-29-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-35-1|28acaa0ab5eea55b3491b6e51abaed5be8971226-29-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-8-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-27-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-39-1
380796 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| this man composed over 150 pieces for the now-obsolete baryton because his patron prince miklos was fond of performing on that instrument . the composer of the austrian anthem `` god save emperor francis , '' his emperor quartet incorporates `` deutschland uber alles . '' a friend to mozart and teacher of beethoven , on the urging of j.p. salomon he made two trips to london where he composed 12 symphonies .  FTP  , name this composer of 104 symphonies , including `` farewell '' and `` surprise '' . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-27-1|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-29-1
332510 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| along with john hicks , this man developed a theory of normal backwardation in futures trading . this man led the british delegation at the breton woods conference ; after an earlier postwar settlement , he denounced the heavy reparations placed on germany in his economic consequences of the peace . he introduced the concept of demand-determined economic output in a work describing how government fiscal policy could regulate extremes in business cycles .  FTP  , name this author of the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-26-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-23-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-24-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-27-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-40-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-21-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-18-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-25-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-25-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-36-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
375601 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| john r. hicks ' is/lm model was inspired by this man 's ideas on macroeconomic theory . he argued against returning to the gold standard after world war i , but churchill did so anyway , depressing british industry . in the economic consequences of the peace , he correctly predicted that the treaty of versailles would lead to a german economic collapse .  FTP  , name the economist who influenced world policy for decades with his magnum opus , the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-21-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-14-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-26-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-8-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-20-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-12-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-21-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
331836 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| items that two characters in this book discover in a knot in a tree include figurines carved in soap and mint gum . one character is convicted of rape despite the fact that a withered arm proves he could not have committed the crime , and that man , tom , is defended by the protagonist 's father . the book 's title action is declared to be a sin by that man , atticus .  FTP  , name this book about scout finch , a novel by harper lee . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-26-1|5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-15-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-20-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-15-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-11-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-25-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-23-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-12-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-13-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-14-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-23-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-28-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-15-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-23-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-31-1
105956 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| in one of this writers works , giles dies from sleeping outside during a storm after sacrificing his shelter to protect grace melbury . the woodlanders and under the greenwood tree , he wrote a work in which lucetta templeman marries donald farfrae , the business partner of michael henchard , who had auctioned off his wife . the title character of another novel works on talbothays dairy farm after being raped by alec .  FTP  , name this author of the mayor of casterbridge and tess of the durbervilles . ||| 31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-38-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-40-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-36-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-25-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-29-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-30-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-15-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-10-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-39-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-37-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-9-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-39-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-39-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-17-1
332375 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , arabella donn 's son little father time hangs himself along with the children of sue bridehead . this author wrote another novel in which richard newson buys the wife and child of a drunk michael henchard . this author wrote jude the obscure and the mayor of casterbridge . another novel by this author is about a titular dairymaid married to angel clare who is arrested at stonehenge before being hanged .  FTP  , name this british novelist of tess of the d'urbervilles . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-28-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-29-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-25-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-29-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-29-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-41-0|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-41-0|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-40-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-29-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-40-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-18-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-13-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-42-1
382310 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| his bleak poem `` 1967 , '' written `` five-score summers '' earlier , ends with the hope `` that thy worm will be my worm , love . '' his other poems such as `` channel firing '' and `` the darkling thrush '' remain popular , but he is likely better known for novels such as the dynasts .  FTP  , name this english author who wrote of wessex in the mayor of casterbridge , tess of the d '' urbervilles , and far from the madding crowd . ||| 37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-42-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-16-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-49-0|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-42-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-49-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-46-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-23-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-43-0|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-40-0|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-39-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-46-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-42-1
380860 ||| Science ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| first stated in latin as ut tensio , sic vis , this general law of mechanics states for a deformable body that stress is equal to strain times the shear modulus of the material . more generally , it applies to any system in which a displacement results in a linearly related restoring force , and thus is characterized by a point of stable equilibrium .  FTP  , what is this law that applies to oscillating systems of masses on springs and pendulums , which is named for its british discover ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-38-1
105785 ||| History ||| Texas ||| test ||| like its northern neighbor , this state has two courts of final recourse , with its supreme court handling only civil law and a co-equal court of criminal appeals handling other matters . this state also empowers a particular county district attorney to investigate official corruption allegations , which led to much focus on the retirement of ronnie earle in 2007 . currently represented in the senate by john cornyn and kay bailey hutchinson ,  FTP  , name this official state of residency for tom delay and george w. bush . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-43-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-41-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-0|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-40-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-40-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-40-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-38-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-39-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-39-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-42-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-43-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-27-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-42-0
380141 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| this thinker distanced himself from other young hegelians by arguing for political emancipation with religious freedom in on the jewish question . this philosopher discussed historical materialism and said that the point of philosophy is to change the world in his theses on feuerbach . this author of german ideology outlined his labor theory of value in a work denouncing the exploitation of labor entitled das kapital . he also wrote a work outlining his political philosophy with friedrich engels .  FTP  , name this author of the communist manifesto . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-10-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-38-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-7-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-29-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-33-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-8-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-36-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-20-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-45-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-33-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-34-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-30-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-9-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-32-1
318813 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| train ||| this greek goddess turned gerana into a crane and gave echo her unusual and distinctive punishment . this goddess was ultimately responsible for assigning the twelve labors to heracles and banished leto to the island of delos where she gave birth to artemis and apollo . the peacock was sacred to this goddess , the mother of hebe , eris , and ares , who uncovered her husband '' s affair with io .  FTP  , name this greek goddess of marriage and birth who was the husband of zeus . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-25-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-14-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-15-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-13-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-18-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-36-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-26-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-9-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-35-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-17-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-21-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-22-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-12-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-28-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-12-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-19-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-21-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-22-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-30-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-22-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-24-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-14-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-12-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-35-0|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-20-1
210440 ||| Science ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| the enzyme lcat catalyzes the formation of an ester from this compound . intermediates in the synthesis of this compound include squalene and mevalonate , the latter of which is produced by hmg-coa reductase . vitamin d is formed from the 7-dehydro form of this compound , which reduces membrane fluidity . this compound , which is transported to the liver by high-density lipoprotein , is linked to heart disease .  FTP  , name this compound whose amount in the blood is lowered by statins such as crestor and lipitor . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-29-1
8043 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Venus ||| train ||| in antiquity , it was popularly thought to be two separate bodies , eosphorus and hesperus . a large highland area , ishtar terra , consists mainly of a high plateau , lakshmi planum , which is surrounded by enormous mountains . data from magellan 's imaging radar showed that much of its surface is covered by lava flows . it lacks a magnetic field , probably because of its slow rotation .  FTP  , name this planet whose features like maxwell montes are obscured by clouds of sulfuric acid . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-46-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-47-0
319159 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s novels , doctor archie watches thea kronborg '' s opera performance . in addition to the song of the lark , this author wrote a novel in which frank shoots the protagonist '' s brother , emil , for having an affair with his wife marie . besides that novel about alexandra bergson , she wrote a novel in which jim burden befriends the title bohemian immigrant on the prairies .  FTP  , name this author of o pioneers ! and my antonia . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-41-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-32-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-35-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-43-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-43-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-34-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-37-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-23-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-35-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-21-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-48-0|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-47-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-33-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-35-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-13-1
105779 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| train ||| john mitchell and philip wigle were the only people convicted for it , and herman husband was acquitted because no one heard him preach violence at parkinson 's ferry . it included a skirmish at bower hill with governor thomas mifflin 's troops , and it lasted until the `` watermelon army '' under lighthorse harry lee suppressed it . arising from legislation supported by alexander hamilton , and involving george washington riding on horseback to pennsylvania ,  FTP  , name this 1794 insurrection against an excise tax on distillers . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-36-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-32-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-34-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-35-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-42-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-37-0|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-38-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-34-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-25-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-35-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-36-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-35-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
8516 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| since their dna copying does not have any error checking , the probability of random mutation is much higher , leading to diseases such as kearn-sayre syndrome . its dna typically consists of five to ten copies , all inherited from the mother , and when they divide these copies are randomly distributed between the offspring . some theories hold that its dna is derived from a single source called `` eve '' .  FTP  , what are these organelles long ago incorporated into eukaryotic cells to produce energy for them ||| 164-91-1|23-48-1|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-38-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-35-1|9-36-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-41-1
105706 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| mutations in the mfn2 gene result in dysfunction of a protein associated with this organelle , an occurrence linked to charcot-marie-tooth syndrome . it can store thermogenin , and the idea that one component is passed down primarily maternally is called eve theory . coenzyme q and cytochrome c complexes , which are implicated in the electron transport chain , stud its cristae , the folds in its inner membrane .  FTP  , name this organelle which produces atp via cellular respiration and acts as the powerhouse of the cell . ||| 4-71-1|3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-37-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-19-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-37-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-25-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-35-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-38-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-33-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-38-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-37-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-40-1|247-57-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-24-1|47-71-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-28-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-39-1|11-57-1|22-40-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-18-0|20-91-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-20-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-42-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-32-1|3-91-1|91-16-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-23-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-38-1
336281 ||| Science ||| Malaria ||| train ||| the lack of duffy antigens confers immunity to the vivax species of this disease . this disease can lead to intracranial pressure that often causes abnormal posturing ; in severe cases , kidney failure can leak hemoglobin into the urine . hypnozoites can overwinter , in some cases , remaining dormant in infected liver cells , though generally an infection moves quickly to erythrocytes . individuals heterozygous for sickle-cell anemia are resistant to ,  FTP  , this disease caused by four species of plasmodium , spread by the anopheles mosquito . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-34-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-38-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-39-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-33-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-35-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-37-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-34-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-19-0|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-35-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-34-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-34-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-41-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-39-1
373160 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| according to biographer giorgio vasari , his earliest training was in a goldsmith 's shop , but by 1774 he had produced the paintings `` fortitude '' , `` st. sebastian '' , and `` adoration of the magi . '' an apprentice of fra filippo lipp i , his handling of light and shade owed much to massachio .  FTP  , name this renaissance artist whose most famous works include `` the madonna of the magnificat '' , `` la primavera '' and `` the birth of venus . '' ||| 3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-42-0|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-33-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-41-1
332697 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| one play by this author sees a character dress up as an abbot 's attendant only to be mistaken for peter damian . he also wrote a play in which a child drowns in a fountain and a boy shoots himself . that play begins at a rehearsal which is swiftly interrupted , to the manager 's consternation , by the title figures , of whom only madame pace is named .  FTP  , name this fascist-supporting italian author of enrico iv and six characters in search of an author . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-40-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-40-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-26-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-30-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-40-0|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-34-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-0|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-42-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-38-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-36-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-34-1
12110 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| read , fordham , and adler compiled the collected works of this man , whose first important work was a book on the psychology of dementia praecox . drawn to psychology after attending the lectures of the pioneer pierre janet , he extended the definition of libido to apply to the totality of life ' processes , and in 1923 's `` psychological types '' introduced the concepts of introvert and extrovert .  FTP  , who was this swiss psychologist , developer of the concepts of the collective unconscious and archetypes ||| 90-53-0|1-76-1|64-43-0|35-91-0|18-69-1|30-82-1|47-31-1|2-83-0|0-51-0|142-85-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-38-1|67-91-1|112-69-0
373658 ||| Science ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| alfven waves occur in these substances , and the langmuir probe is used to measure them . the quark-gluon type of these may have been created at brookhaven rhic , and these entities are studied in tokamaks , which attempt to create nuclear fusion . polar auroras and ball lightning are examples of this type of substance , and this state of matter exists when ionization occurs at extremely high temperatures , .  FTP  , name this substance similar to ionized gas , the `` fourth state of matter . '' ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-35-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-38-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-40-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-36-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-15-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-38-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-38-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-30-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-17-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-38-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-17-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-14-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-39-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-39-1|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-34-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-28-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-28-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-27-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-31-1
317839 ||| History ||| Benedict Arnold ||| train ||| this man led a successful raid of new london at the battle of groton heights . although he performed well serving alongside horatio gates at the battle of saratoga , internal disputes led gates to strip this man of his leadership post during the battle . those disputes helped lead this man to collaborate with major andre in a failed plot to bring about the surrender of west point .  FTP  , name this american commander of the revolutionary war , whose name has become synonymous with `` traitor . '' ||| d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-37-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-30-0|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-38-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-37-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-34-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-39-0|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-39-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-26-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-19-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-38-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-20-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-32-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-32-1
318405 ||| History ||| Brazil ||| train ||| one candidate in this nation 's 2010 presidential election authorized the sale of nossa caixa bank in 2008 . besides jose serra , another candidate in this country 's upcoming election is of bulgarian descent and was once a guerilla in the var palmares organization . that woman is dilma rousseff . this nation is currently led by a man who has served as president since 2003 and initiated the anti-hunger fome zero project .  FTP  , name this country where president lula da silva governs a large portuguese-speaking population . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-42-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-23-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-29-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-39-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-40-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-40-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-21-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-27-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-39-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-40-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-30-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-29-1
373648 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Brazil ||| train ||| this highest peak in this nation is the pico da neblina , while notable mountain ranges in this nation include the espinhaco mountains . cities in this nation include manaus , belo horizonte , and salvador . the parana river rises in this nation . the only countries on the same continent that do not border this country are ecuador and chile , while the amazon rain forest is located here .  FTP  , name this portuguese-speaking south american nation , whose cities include sao paulo and rio de janeiro . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-40-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-34-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-37-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-25-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-19-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-28-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-10-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-20-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-19-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-32-0|d3d3551ef48c8972edd885f0c5b3b776a1f46152-39-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-20-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-31-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-37-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-35-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-19-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-20-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-20-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-37-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-37-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-37-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-34-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-34-1
343536 ||| History:American ||| James K. Polk ||| train ||| this president vetoed the rivers and harbors bill . this man 's secretary of the treasury , robert walker , devised a tariff that helped repair relations with great britain after a border dispute in the oregon territory . this democratic governor of tennessee , who defeated henry clay in a presidential election , later sent nicholas trist to negotiate the treaty of guadelupe-hidalgo , giving the u.s. control over california and texas .  FTP  , name this president who succeeded john tyler in 1845 and oversaw the mexican-american war . ||| 6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-42-1
334455 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| this psychologist theorized the process of `` equilibration '' as achieving a balance between `` assimilation '' and `` accommodation , '' both of which utilize mental structures paired with the physical means of acquiring knowledge termed `` schema . '' one of his models proposes that a child can think logically but only in terms of material objects from the ages of 7-11 .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist who posited sensori-motor , pre-operational , concrete operational , and formal operational as his four stages of cognitive development . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-26-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-27-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-46-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-46-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-43-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-47-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-33-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-33-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-43-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-45-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-35-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-42-0|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-30-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-35-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
348696 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| this author defines injustice as the breaking of a covenant , leaving everything else as just . in the same work , he describes a world without arts , letters , or industry ; that world is avoided if people enter into a social contract under a sovereign with absolute power , so that life would not be `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short '' as it is in the state of nature .  FTP  , name this english philosopher , the author of leviathan . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-32-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-32-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-35-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-35-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-26-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-34-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-25-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-37-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-32-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-34-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-32-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-32-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-26-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-29-0|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-36-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-31-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-37-1
337775 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| on an m-dimensional riemannian manifold , the characteristic operator of this process is one half the laplace-beltrami operator . lévy 's condition describes the conditions necessary for a continuous process to be one . on long timescales it is well described by the langevin equation and the workings of this weiner process in fluids was the subject of a 1905 paper by albert einstein .  FTP  , first discovered by looking at pollen grains under a microscope , name this phenomenon , the random movement of particles suspended in a fluid ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-39-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-39-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-41-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-38-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-40-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-34-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-46-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-41-0|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-36-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-40-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-43-0|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-40-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-39-1
338027 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| test ||| it is smaller and distinct from the hills cloud , which surrounds it . makemake is the largest of the cubewanos , which are objects that make up this region . in 1992 , david jewitt discovered qb1 , confirming its existence . a large object from it that is noted for its nitrogen geysers probably entered retrograde orbit around a gas giant , making triton a moon .  FTP  , name this torus-shaped region stretching to about 50 au from the sun that includes pluto and other trans-neptunian objects . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-43-0|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-15-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-17-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-43-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-45-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-25-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-43-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-44-0
106613 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Titration ||| train ||| performing it on a virus or bacterium is known as an assay , and mohrs method of it involves the use of silver nitrate . this process is used to determine the neutralization number of an oil , and a potentiometer is commonly used in the redox variety . also known as volumetric analysis , the reagent used in this procedure is added using a burette .  FTP  , identify this process by which a substance is slowly added to an unknown sample to determine what the unknown sample is . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-13-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-40-0|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-35-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-36-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-39-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-18-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-30-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-25-0|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-36-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-33-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-33-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-23-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-38-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-10-0|71-74-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-26-0|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-32-1
108574 ||| Social_Science ||| Colorado ||| train ||| yuma county is the location of this states lowest point and the sangre de cristo mountains divide its two main geographical features . its rivers include the arikaree , laramie , and canadian , while its national parks include great sand dunes and black canyon of the gunnison . mount elbert in this states lake county is the highest point in the rocky mountains .  FTP  , identify this state with boundaries consisting only of lines of latitude and longitude ; the only state entirely 1000 meters above sea level . ||| 278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-1-0|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-38-1
197633 ||| Science ||| Mass ||| train ||| the chandrashekar limit gives the upper bound on this quantity of white dwarf stars , and the product of the rotational analogue of this quantity and angular acceleration yields torque . this quantity appears along with velocity squared in the equation for kinetic energy . einstein formulated an equation that equates the product of this quantity and the square of the speed of light to energy .  FTP  , name this quantity that , when multiplied by gravity , yields an object '' s weight and is measured in kilograms . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-33-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-7-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-25-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-26-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-34-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-32-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-32-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-24-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-26-0|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-41-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-34-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-32-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-39-1|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-40-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-34-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-26-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-38-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-6-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-10-1
317725 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| this philosopher 's rule-following paradox was elaborated on by saul kripke , and it occurs in a work featuring the `` beetle-in-a-box '' thought experiment and a discussion of the private language argument and duckrabbits . he published only one book in his lifetime , a set of seven propositions the final of which reads `` whereof one can not speak , thereof one must be silent '' .  FTP  , name this german philosopher influential in the development of logical positivism , who wrote philosophical investigations and tratatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-16-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-16-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-16-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-17-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-10-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-40-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-38-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-45-0|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-16-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-14-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-16-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-18-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-45-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-17-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-39-1
317780 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this architect included a central hearth and carport in the rosenbaum house , one of his usonian houses . he included lilypad columns in his headquarters for the johnson wax company and used the maya revival style for a building which survived a 1923 earthquake , tokyo 's imperial hotel . he created a winter studio in scottsdale called taliesin west , and he built a house for edgar kaufmann cantilevered over a creek in pennsylvania .  FTP  , name this leader of the prairie school and designer of fallingwater . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-29-0|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-27-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-27-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-39-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-21-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-32-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-17-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-11-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-39-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-38-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-26-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-14-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-27-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-29-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-16-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-42-0|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-16-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-14-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-19-1
326848 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| one of this man 's buildings had an exterior featuring patinated copper , the price tower , his only realized skyscraper . the jacobs house has the characteristic l-shape of this architect 's usonian style . he designed the imperial hotel in tokyo , and a new york art museum resembling a coiled white ribbon . he designed his wisconsin summer home , taliesin , as well as house featuring cantilevered concrete floors , made for edgar kaufmann .  FTP  , name this american prairie school architect who designed fallingwater . ||| 0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-27-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-23-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-38-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-26-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-17-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-44-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-41-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-26-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-31-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-25-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-41-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-22-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-41-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-19-1
373189 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| test ||| the creator of almost 1,000 catalogued works , he wrote more than 600 songs for piano . like haydn before him , he also tutored the daughters of count esterhazy but he favored and idolized beethoven instead , and was buried in a grave adjoining beethoven 's after his death in 1828 , according to his own wishes .  FTP  , identify this composer of _gretchen at the spinning wheel_ , _the earl-king_ , _the trout quintet_ , the _great symphony_ , the _tragic symphony_ , and an _unfinished symphony_ . ||| 9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-36-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-33-1
367413 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| sometimes called the archer tripurantaka , this god with matted hair is usually depicted dancing with a drum upon a tiger skin . after the gods ill-advisedly churn the sea , he swallows the ensuing upswell of poison , turning his throat blue . this rider of the white bull nandi is the consort of parvati and father of ganesh . he wears a necklace of skulls , reflective of his role as the destroyer . name this hindu god who , with brahma and vishnu , makes the trimurti . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-35-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-25-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-21-0|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-42-0|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-20-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-12-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-33-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-40-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-20-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-17-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-25-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-19-1|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-34-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-35-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-31-0|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-9-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-37-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-23-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-35-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-40-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-11-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-37-1
114479 ||| Literature ||| Jacques Derrida ||| train ||| michael thomas recently published a work about the `` reception '' of this philosopher . he addressed the `` poetics of tobacco '' and madame de maintenon in his `` counterfeit money '' volume of given time . also writing echographies of television , in his most famous work he tackles `` the chain of supplements '' and posits `` the concept of writing should define the field of a science '' . the author of specters of marx ,  FTP  , name this french deconstructionist who wrote of grammatology . ||| 30-91-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1
369501 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| this author adapted ibsen 's enemy of the people for broadway and more recent works include two one-act plays called danger : memory ! his play a view from the bridge was produced after the broadway failure of the man who had all the luck . he explored his failed marriage in after the fall , but nevertheless wrote the screenplay for the misfits , his former wife '' s last film .  FTP  -- name this american dramatist , best known for the crucible and death of a salesman . ||| dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-38-1|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-28-0
804 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| test ||| this composer 's early struggles ended with the publication of his moravian duets . he experienced great success with his less-ambitious works like the scherzo capriccioso and the gypsy songs , but his 10 operas , including rusalka , were less successful . although he composed the american string quartet and the dumky trio , today he is known for introducing folk melodies into classical music , notably in the slavonic dances .  FTP  , who was this great bohemian composer whose 9th symphony is known as the new world symphony ||| 151-76-1|18-64-1|30-43-1|47-91-1|9-20-1|20-68-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-21-1|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-17-0
113607 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| numerous bees , symbols of the barberini family , adorn the four columns of this man 's colossal work marking the supposed burial place of st. peter , his baldecchino . his mastery of marble sculpture exemplified by his sculptures the rape of proserpina and apollo and daphne , while another of his outdoor works surrounds an egyptian obelisk and depicts personifications of the nile , ganges , danube , and rio de la plata .  FTP  , name this baroque sculptor known best for his ecstasy of st. teresa . ||| 42-46-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-12-0
4467 ||| Literature ||| Harriet Beecher Stowe ||| train ||| among her lesser-known works are the pearl of orr 's island and old town folks , both of which were based on the childhood memories of her husband , calvin . when her friend lady byron died and byron 's former mistress wrote a book bashing her , she replied with the work lady byron vindicated . she is better known , however , for an early novel .  FTP  , name this woman , the daughter of a famous evangelical preacher and the author of uncle tom 's cabin . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-40-1
376715 ||| History ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| train ||| it was the last naval battle fought entirely with galleys and had little lasting impact because alessandro farnese could not secure land victories to complement it . fought at the mouth of the gulf of patras , its opposing sides were commanded by uluç ali pasha and don john of austria . although aspring author miguel cervantes lost his left hand , a psychological victory was secured by ending a string of losses in the mediterranean .  FTP —name this 1571 battle between the holy league and the ottoman empire . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-11-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-24-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-25-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-25-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-25-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-42-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-27-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-24-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-19-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-27-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-27-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-35-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-40-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-20-1
370916 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| while her first short stories , collected in face to face and the soft voice of the serpent , were quite successful , she struggled with her early novels , such as the lying days and a world of strangers . following the tight structure of the late bourge ois world , she moved into her mature period , characterized by a guest of honor and the conservationist .  FTP  , identify this author of burger 's daughter and july 's people , a nobel prize winner from south africa . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-33-1|5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-34-1
336651 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| the chikyu hakken mission is attempting to explore this region . this region contains such polymorphs of rocks as wadsleyite and ringwoodite , as well as the perovskite-structured pyroxene enstatite . the d '' region is found in its homogeneous lower portion , while a low velocity zone extends several kilometers in this layer . a sudden increase in velocity occurs at the top of this region , known as the moho discontinuity .  FTP  , name this layer of the earth above the outer core and below the crust . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-5-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-39-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-44-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-23-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-34-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-23-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-26-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-39-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-36-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-37-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-39-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-26-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-41-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-27-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-34-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-35-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-11-0
318544 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| in one novel by this author of the short story `` under the rose , '' the protagonist encounters the paranoids and watches the fictional play the courier '' s tragedy while on a quest to find out the truth about w.a.s.t.e. , whose symbol is a muted post horn . in addition to that work about oedipa maas , this author wrote another work about tyrone slothrop and the v-2 rocket .  FTP  , name this american author of the crying of lot 49 and gravity '' s rainbow . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-35-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-41-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-23-0|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-17-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-38-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-36-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-36-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-35-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-45-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-25-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-31-1
380348 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| test ||| this man authorized the construction of the military academy at west point . one of this man '' s policies was the subject of a cartoon featuring a turtle named ograbme biting a man . he removed the `` midnight judges '' from federal courts , and supported the embargo act . this president nearly doubled the size of the united states by purchasing the louisiana territory from france .  FTP  , name this third president who designed monticello and is considered the head author of the declaration of independence . ||| acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-20-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-32-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-31-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-28-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-26-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-35-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-33-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-15-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-35-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-31-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-32-1
352944 ||| Science ||| Telomere ||| train ||| in human germline cells , these contain 1000 to 1700 copies of the hexameric nucleotide sequence t-t-a-g-g-g . they are thought to be responsible for maintaining chromosomal integrity by protecting against dna degradation or rearrangement . upon cell replication , 50-nucleotide portions are lost from each end of the dna stand . because somatic cells lack the enzyme to replace the nucleotides , their length is slowly reduced .  FTP  , name these long , non-coding segments of dna , the loss of which causes chromosome instability and cell death . ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-28-1|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-23-1
326880 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker compared rational religion to a naked body in religion within the bounds of bare reason , and discussed pure and mixed ratiocination in the false subtlety of the four syllogistic figures . he gave `` emergence from self-incurred immaturity '' as the answer to the title question in `` what is enlightenment '' this author of groundwork for the metaphysics of morals distinguished between a priori and a posteriori knowledge .  FTP  , name this german formulator of the categorical imperative and author of critique of pure reason . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-38-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-30-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-35-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-39-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-14-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-29-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-43-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-39-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-29-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-29-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-34-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-40-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-38-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-27-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-34-1
331707 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker described the beautiful , agreeable , good , and sublime types of the titular action in one work . this man distinguished between analytic and synthetic propositions and put forth the possibility of a priori knowledge in his most famous work . this author of critique of judgement outlined an ethical rule based in duty that states that every moral question has an absolute answer that must be followed .  FTP  , name this german idealist philosopher who wrote critique of pure reason and formulated the categorical imperative . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-41-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-15-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-1|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-44-0|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-30-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-17-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-17-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-45-0|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-40-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-8-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-29-1
52 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci) ||| train ||| a pop art version includes a depiction of the artist herself , marisol , sitting opposite the scene of wood sculpture . a version by tintoretto divided the oil on canvas painting diagonally with the table , and includes a choir of angels , while marisol 's inspiration was painted for santa maria delle grazie . give the titles for these works depicting the moment at which jesus announces that one apostle will betray him , the best known of which ,  FTP  , was painted by leonardo da vinci . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1
333012 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| during this war , one side built a long pontoon bridge over the genitchi strait . one side in this war defended home hill during the battle of inkerman . florence nightingale earned the moniker `` lady with the lamp '' for tending to wounded soldiers during this war . at one of its battles , cardigan and raglan sent a unit headlong into russian artillery at balaclava .  FTP  , name this war which pitted the french , british , and ottomans against the russians from 1853 to 1856 . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-21-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-30-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-32-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-21-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-0|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-21-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-20-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-33-1|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-41-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-23-1
318891 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel is a talented pianist named mademoiselle reisz , a solitary woman who is contrasted with the character of adele . alcée arobin courts this novel 's protagonist after her other love interest moves to mexico . that love interest , robert lebrun , is contrasted with the stern léonce , the husband of this novel 's protagonist . ultimately , this novel 's protagonist drowns herself in the gulf of mexico .  FTP  , name this novel about edna pontellier , written by kate chopin . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-26-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-23-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-33-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-36-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-36-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-42-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-11-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-37-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-42-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-42-0|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-37-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-32-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-8-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-38-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-9-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-16-1
11244 ||| Social_Science ||| Gobi Desert ||| train ||| its northern border is defined by the hangayn mountains and the greater khingan range to the east . among the regions it is divided into include the ka-shun in the west and the ala shan in the south . that western ka-shun region is bounded by the pei and tien shan mountains , while the ala-shan in the south is partly skirted by the huang-ho river .  FTP  , identify this region coming from the native word for `` waterless place , '' a desert stretching across china and mongolia . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-40-1
363234 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| this religion is based on the teachings of the 24 tirthankaras , or conquerors , and is divided into two main sects , digambara and svetambara , whose adherents go naked or wear simple white clothing , respectively . now having about 3 million followers found mainly in the states of gujarat and maharashtra , it is held to have been founded in the 6th century bce by vardhamana mahavira , and practices strict ahimsa .  FTP  , what is this indian religious system whose followers sweep the paths before them ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-9-1
317527 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| he argued that restitutive laws characterize a society exhibiting organic solidarity , as opposed to repressive laws matching to mechanical solidarity . he outlined a way to study social facts in one work . in another , he outlined how people suffering from anomie can perform an action of self harm for different reasons than someone whose reasons are fatalistic , egoistic , or altruistic .  FTP  , name this french sociologist who wrote the rules of the sociological method , suicide , and the division of labor in society . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-31-1|5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-41-0|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-43-0|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-43-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-35-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-38-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-26-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-12-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-31-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-12-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-1-0
318256 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| dev ||| he argued that restitutive laws characterize a society exhibiting organic solidarity , as opposed to repressive laws matching to mechanical solidarity . he outlined a way to study social facts in one work . in another , he outlined how people suffering from anomie can perform an action of self harm for different reasons than someone whose reasons are fatalistic , egoistic , or altruistic .  FTP  , name this french sociologist who wrote the rules of the sociological method , suicide , and the division of labor in society . ||| 7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-42-0|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-29-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-37-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-30-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-12-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-40-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-17-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-26-0|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-44-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-44-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-35-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-38-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-34-0|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-26-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-44-0
372008 ||| History ||| New York ||| train ||| it was in this us state that william miller and his followers suffer the `` great disappointment , '' the failure of jesus to return on miller '' s schedule . martin harris was a resident of this state when he served as a scribe to a man who translated the `` reformed egyptian '' on golden plates found buried on a hill in this state .  FTP  joseph smith claimed to find the book of mormon after finding those golden plates in palmyra near the finger lakes in what state ||| 190ea873ad20c3cd0b3f03572e1373baa3bbc5ba-44-0|e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-39-0|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-42-0
365844 ||| Literature ||| Sherwood Anderson ||| train ||| he shared an apartment with william faulkner in new orleans , and later in life , he wrote about labor conditions during the great depression in collections like the buck fever papers . his novel dark laughter tells of a man trying to understand the mind of mark twain , and his works about midwestern villages include marching men and windy mcpherson '' s son . but he may be best known for a work about the reporter george willard .  FTP  , name this author of winesburg , ohio . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-41-0|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-37-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-41-0|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-38-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-35-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-41-0
362897 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| this man names an effect in which a light beam 's plane of polarization is rotated by a magnetic field . this man coined the term diamagnetism , and in his namesake effect , a polarized beam of light is rotated by application of a similarly-aligned magnetic field . this discoverer of benzene has a namesake law stating that the negative time rate of change of the magnetic flux through a closed loop equals the induced emf in the loop .  FTP  , name this english physicist who demonstrated induction . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-40-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-14-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-29-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-40-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-13-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-30-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-43-0|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-36-0|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-43-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-42-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-19-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-37-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-41-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-40-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-42-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-30-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-39-0
323415 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| this man gave the cooper union and peoria speeches , and one of his opponents proposed the freeport doctrine after he spoke there . he also gave a speech claiming that `` a house divided against itself can not stand . '' another of his addresses tells of a `` government of the people , by the people , for the people '' that dead soldiers helped fight for .  FTP  , name this president assassinated in ford 's theatre , who issued the gettysburg address during the civil war . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-33-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-20-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-35-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-42-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-24-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-10-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-35-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-7-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-20-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-21-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-13-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-12-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-34-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-28-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-24-0
371438 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| this thinker argued that the german empire was better able to utilize modern technology than democratic france and britain and posited a growing conflict between improving industrial processes and the means of making money . this author of imperial germany and the industrial revolution also claimed that the social darwinist outlook was an evolutionary remnant of prehistoric , barbarian survivalism and introduced the concept of `` conspicuous consumption '' .  FTP  , name this norwegian-american economist who wrote the theory of business enterprise and the theory of the leisure class . ||| 0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-41-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-41-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-25-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-0|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-42-0|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-37-0|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-19-0|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-20-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-32-1
330871 ||| Literature ||| Kalevala ||| train ||| in the final scene of this work , mariatta becomes impregnated by eating a berry and gives virgin birth . as a result , the protagonist of this work sails away , which symbolizes christianity taking over the native myth system ruled by ukko . another significant event in this poem is lemminkainen 's shooting of the swan of tuonela . this work was an inspiration for many musical pieces by jean sibelius .  FTP  , vainamoinen 's quest for the magical mill sampo occurs in what national epic of finland ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-41-0|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-45-0|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-47-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-43-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-47-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-42-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-43-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-41-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-43-1
333479 ||| Literature ||| Kalevala ||| train ||| in the final scene of this work , mariatta becomes impregnated by eating a berry and gives virgin birth . as a result , the protagonist of this work sails away , which symbolizes christianity taking over the native myth system ruled by ukko . another significant event in this poem is lemminkainen 's shooting of the swan of tuonela . this work was an inspiration for many musical pieces by jean sibelius .  FTP  , vainamoinen 's quest for the magical mill sampo occurs in what national epic of finland ||| 46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-42-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-43-0
105008 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| an argument trying to prevent this man from being persecuted for atheism also prevented his taking a post at an institution where he wrote the essay of superstition and religion . better known works of his include the essay on the immortality of the soul , on suicide , and a work in which cleanthes , demea , and philo debate the validity of the ontological argument .  FTP  , name this author of dialogues concerning natural religion , a scottish empiricist best known for an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-27-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-42-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-42-0|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-38-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-38-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-25-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-20-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-38-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-26-0|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-41-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-36-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-27-0|19-83-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-25-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-24-0|42-83-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-36-1|88-86-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-19-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1
354624 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| dev ||| born march 15 , 1767 , his colony of birth is disputed as the waxhaw settlement lay on the border of north and south carolina . after joining the revolutionary forces and receiving a scar from a british saber , he moved west and rose to prominence through the law . he was elected as the first representative to congress from tennessee in 1796 at age twenty-nine .  FTP  name this future u.s. president who was known as the `` hero of new orleans '' and `` old hickory '' . ||| 702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-37-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-40-1
382567 ||| History ||| A Passage to India ||| test ||| in this book , an older woman and her young maid try to escape the traditional experience of their fellow travelers by meeting the local residents . they have lunch with a doctor at the marabar caves and become embroiled in a court case when miss quested accuses the doctor of rape . this case brings to the forefront the racial tensions between the natives and the ruling english .  FTP  , name this novel centering around mrs. moore , dr. aziz , and fielding , written by e.m. forster . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-31-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-37-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-36-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-40-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-38-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-30-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-38-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-40-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-39-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-0
359944 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| the hoover administration '' s clark memorandum rehabilitated one of this president '' s major policy achievements . that policy had actually been authored by his secretary of state , john quincy adams , and was later modified with a famous `` corollary '' by theodore roosevelt . because of this president '' s major support for the colonization of liberia , liberia '' s capital is named after him .  FTP  , name this man with a namesake doctrine , who was the fifth president of the united states . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-11-0|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-35-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-27-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-24-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-28-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-38-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-39-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-37-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-37-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-26-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-16-0|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-28-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-23-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-38-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-26-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-0|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-35-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-27-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-41-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-37-1
330583 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| this author translated sesame and lilies by john ruskin and wrote the unfinished novel jean santeuil . this author wrote about a housekeeper depicting books displayed in groups of three of his favorite author , bergotte . another artist by this author is vinteuil , who composed a sonata that the lover of odette was obsessed about . he also described albertine and gilberte , and he contrasts the way of guermantes with the way of swann .  FTP  , name this author who wrote in search of lost time . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-45-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-31-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-39-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-22-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-41-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-39-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-27-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-39-1
352990 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| he served in the revolutionary war as an artillery captain and became washington 's aide-de-camp and personal secretary . he served in the continential congress in 1782-83 , and took a leading part at the annapolis convention . he also attended the constitutional convention but failed to play a significant role . probably his most lasting influence comes from his report on credit and report on manufactures , however he is better known as the major author of the federalist .  FTP  , name this first secretary of the treasury . ||| 09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-40-1
372015 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Utilitarianism ||| train ||| a distinction between whether actions or common laws best create ideal conditions lead to the `` act '' and `` rule '' positions within this philosophical school . characteristics like `` fecundity , '' `` intensity , '' and `` extent '' should be measured before one acts according to the `` hedonic calculus '' posited by this movement '' s founder , jeremy bentham .  FTP  john stuart mill wrote a book titled for what philosophy , which argues that one '' s actions should minimize suffering and maximize happiness ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-29-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-42-0
319174 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| mucus-producing foveolar cells are found inside this organ , which secretes a compound needed for vitamin b-12 absorption . that compound , the intrinsic factor , is secreted by the parietal cells , which also secrete a mixture of hydrochloric acid called gastric acid . at the lower part of this organ lies the pylorus , which connects this organ to the duodenum of the small intestine .  FTP  , name this organ which breaks down food sent from the esophagus and is divided into four chambers in a cow . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-38-1|bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-31-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-36-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-34-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-17-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-35-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-27-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-27-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-40-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-30-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-38-1|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-30-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-30-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-35-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-39-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-22-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-28-1
378219 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| a former head of moral philosophy at glasgow university , this philosopher discussed sympathy in one work , describing it as the basis for human morality . this author of the theory of moral sentiments used the example of a pin factory to illustrate the effects of the division of labor in free market economies .  FTP  , name this scottish economist and philosopher , author of an inquiry into the nature and causes of the wealth of nations , who coined the metaphor of `` the invisible hand . '' ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-23-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-24-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-28-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-24-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-23-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-27-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-40-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-37-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-25-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-36-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-27-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-28-0|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-28-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-41-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-35-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-22-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-33-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-23-0|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-40-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-29-1
346517 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| California ||| train ||| one photograph taken in this state is of lorrie stirm running to hug her father , who had been a prisoner of war in vietnam . that photograph from this state is burst of joy , by sal veder . this state was where a photograph of florence thompson entitled migrant mother was taken by dorothea lange . another photographer 's pictures taken in this state include moon and half dome .  FTP  , name this state where ansel adams took photographs like half dome from glacier point in yosemite . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-32-1
6931 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| he wrote about his experiences in the spanish civil war in beneath your clear shadow and other poems . his idea that existential alienation can be overcome through erotic love and artistic creativity was a recurring theme in prose works like the pears of the elm , the bow and the lyre , and the monkey grammarian . his poetry collections luna silvestre and sun stone helped him win the 1990 nobel prize in literature .  FTP  , who is this mexican writer , the author of the labyrinth of solitude ||| 33-53-1|35-91-0|18-58-1|62-64-1|52-13-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-32-1|45-59-1|58-60-0|131-91-0|5-89-1|15-70-1
318799 ||| History ||| Sicily ||| train ||| an empire centered on this island was defeated during the expedition of a thousand . a 13th center uprising occurring on this island was known as its vespers . the first punic war ended with roman control of this island . during the peloponnesian war , an expedition led by alcibiades sought to capture this island '' s city of syracuse . during world war ii , general patton captured this island 's cities of palermo and messina .  FTP  , name this large island that is part of italy . ||| ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-11-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-22-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-25-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-24-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-21-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-37-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-0|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-23-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-39-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-29-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-27-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-31-1
357873 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Sudan ||| test ||| this african nation is the home to dinder national park and the teiga plateau . the jabal marrah mountains hold the peak of the same name , the tallest in this nation . the jibal an nubah terrace , the as sudd flats , the red sea hills , and the nubian desert all stand out as geographic features of this nation .  FTP  , name this large african nation more noteworthy for containing the second , third , fourth , fifth , and sixth cataracts of the nile river . ||| 906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-36-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-29-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-39-1
318908 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel based on the life of vita sackville-west entitled orlando . a play by edward albee featuring the bickering couple george and martha is titled after this author . this author also wrote about the ramsay family in to the lighthouse and wrote a feminist essay called a room of one 's own . she also wrote a novel about a woman who regrets not marrying peter walsh , a protagonist whose first name is clarissa .  FTP  , name this english author of mrs. dalloway . ||| d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-30-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-33-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-28-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-16-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-24-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-20-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-20-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-22-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-29-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-13-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-19-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-21-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-20-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-26-1
319363 ||| Science ||| Michelson-Morley experiment ||| dev ||| kennedy and illingworth attempted to carry out this experiment with a half-wave step . one of its conductors later worked with dayton miller to resolve the problem that this experiment raised . the setup of this experiment was constructed atop a slab of marble floating in a pool of mercury . one of this experiment 's conductors created a namesake interferometer to split a single light source into two beams of light .  FTP  , name this experiment , the null result of which discredited the existence of luminiferous ether . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-41-0|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-38-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-44-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-33-0|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-43-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-25-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-25-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-40-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-25-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-22-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-38-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-32-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-35-0
191414 ||| Science ||| Oxygen ||| train ||| one atom of this element is found in a prototypic furan and an atom of this element forms the bridge in an ether . the liquid form of one of its allotropes is paramagnetic . reactive species of this element are potent free radicals . it is found with silicon in quartz . another allotrope of this element absorbs uv radiation . it has atomic weight 16 . rust is a combination of iron and this .  FTP  , name this element that along with hydrogen is found in water . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-31-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-28-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-37-1|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-27-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-24-0|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-17-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-29-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-40-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-42-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-35-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-17-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-38-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-38-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-18-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-33-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-37-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-17-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-28-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-22-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-41-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-16-0|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-27-0
335012 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| test ||| this anthropologist wrote about the baloma spirits in one work which also discussed other rituals relating to the burial of the dead . he also titled several works after concepts happening in `` savage society '' including crime and custom and sex and repression . the spirits are worshipped by the trobriand islanders , whom he wrote about in coral gardens and their magic .  FTP  , identify this thinker who wrote about systems of exchange , including the traditional kula ring , in his argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-29-1|e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-12-0|e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-7-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-16-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-29-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-43-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-21-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-30-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-36-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-40-0|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-30-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
350461 ||| Literature ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| | this man '' s lesser known works include his ode for st. cecilia '' s day and the masque acis and galatea . his career in italian opera began with rodrigo and climaxed with xerxes . his most notable keyboard work is the suite the harmonious blacksmith . his orchestral suites include one written to celebrate the treaty of aix-la-chapelle and another was written to gain favor with george i.  FTP  , name this german-british composer of music for the royal fireworks , water music , and messiah . | ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-31-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-37-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-39-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-34-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-40-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-26-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-41-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-43-0|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-39-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-41-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-12-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-42-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-43-0
361058 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| he operated a jazz club called `` peter cat '' for eight years , and one of his novels is named after a song by the beatles . he interviewed 63 survivors of the sarin gas attack on the tokyo subway after returning to japan from princeton university , where he wrote his best-regarded novel , in which toru okada '' s cat and wife leave him .  FTP  , identify this contemporary japanese novelist , author of sputnik sweetheart , norwegian wood , and the wind- up bird chronicle . ||| 84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-38-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-18-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-39-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-22-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-37-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-32-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-35-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-38-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-37-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-36-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-20-1
364770 ||| History ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| his father , eliel , was the foremost architect of his native country , having designed the railway station of their capital city . he followed in his father '' s footsteps after studying at yale university , where he would later design the morse and stiles college . other works include the kresge auditorium at mit . however , he is best known for designing a monument that would commemorate the lewis and clark expedition .  FTP  , identify this finnish architect of st. louis '' s gateway arch . ||| 263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-39-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-39-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-39-0|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-45-0|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-41-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-7-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-42-0
318964 ||| Literature ||| Faust ||| train ||| one encounter involving this character sees him followed home by a poodle which ends up in his study , and the brother of this character 's love interest is valentin . that love of this character is a woman who kills her illegitimate child by this man , gretchen , whom this man seduces after signing a contract in blood . offered everything he wants in exchange for eternal servitude ,  FTP  , who is this character who makes a deal with the devil , notably depicted in a goethe work ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-37-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-26-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-31-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-40-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-32-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-36-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-28-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-0|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-28-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-37-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-37-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-29-1
8913 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Gibbs free energy ||| test ||| it is equal to the enthalpy change minus the temperature times the entropy change . under standard conditions , it is also equal to negative r t times the natural log of k , where r is the gas law constant , t is the absolute temperature , and k is the equilibrium constant for the reaction ; thus a high negative value indicates a forward-going reaction .  FTP  , identify this quantity , named for a yale chemist , which is a measure of the spontaneity of a reaction . ||| 42-22-1
367381 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| in act 3 of this opera , frasquita and mercedes triumph in the good fortune that tarot cards hold for them . the title character 's first song claims that `` love is a rebellious bird , '' before throwing a bouquet to don josé ; that title character is later killed by don josé as a refrain of escamillo 's `` toreador song '' is played . famous for the `` habanera , '' name this opera about the titular gypsy cigarette factory worker , composed by georges bizet . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-38-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-30-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-23-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-16-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-27-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-22-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-9-1|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-11-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-19-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-18-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-33-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-20-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-42-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-30-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-10-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-14-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-40-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-39-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-20-1
331468 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| dev ||| this god killed fimafeng , a servant of the sea god aegir . this god once turned into a female horse to prevent some walls from being finished on time . that resulted in him giving birth to sleipnir , the eight-legged horse of odin . his other offspring include the ruler of the underworld and a giant serpent that wraps around the world . this god talked hodur into hurling a mistletoe at his brother baldur , killing him .  FTP  , name this trickster god of norse myth . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-38-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-37-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-26-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-41-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-22-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-38-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-28-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-25-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-20-1|1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-25-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-21-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-24-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-24-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-22-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-18-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-35-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-38-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-23-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-19-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-9-0|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-37-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-38-1
380637 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| sometimes identified with vili or lodur , this god was the son of the fire giants laufey and farbauti . disguised as a horse , he mated with svadilfari , later giving birth to the 8-legged horse sleipnir . disguised as the witch thokk , he was the only living creature not to weep for baldur '' s death . his wife is sigyn , though it was with the giantess angrboda that he fathered three famous monsters . the nemesis of heimdall is ,  FTP  , what norse trickster god ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-36-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-37-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-21-1
323175 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Violin ||| train ||| henri vieuxtemps and henryk wieniawski were both performers and composers for this instrument . edouard lalo 's symphonie espagnole is a five-movement solo piece for this instrument , while the composer of la campanella was a virtuoso for it and developed left-hand pizzicato for it . beethoven wrote a concerto for this instrument in d major , and niccolo paganini wrote 24 caprices for this instrument . notably featured in antonio vivaldi 's the four seasons ,  FTP  , what is this instrument , the highest-pitched member of the string family ||| 868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-33-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-25-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-35-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-28-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-39-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-43-0|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-31-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-36-0|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-18-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-25-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-36-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-17-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-39-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-23-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-14-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-26-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-29-1
208294 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| one severe disorder affecting this gland is called myxedema coma , and a severe overproduction of hormone here results in its namesake `` storm . '' one way to calm an overproduction of hormone here is by creating a wolff-chaikoff block using an overabundance of a necessary ion , and that overproduction most notably results in a protrusion of the eyeballs . this is ,  FTP  , what gland affected by diseases like plummer 's , hashimoto 's , and grave 's disease and requires iodine to synthesize its namesake hormone ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-32-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-32-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-11-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-16-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-37-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-39-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-20-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-29-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-36-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-17-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-33-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-39-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-38-1|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-34-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-18-1
336861 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| hashimoto 's disease is an autoimmune disease which may result from low levels of a hormone produced by this gland ; congenital errors in that hormone 's synthesis can lead to cretinism . another disease of this gland is graves ' disease , which is characterized by the presence of a goiter , an enlarged one of these glands . it produces calcitonin but is better known for two namesake hormones that contain three and four iodine ions .  FTP  , name this gland in the neck that secretes thyroxine . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-14-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-43-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-33-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-25-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-45-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-24-0|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-27-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-46-0|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-31-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-10-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-29-1
337118 ||| Literature ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel spies a dead dog in the waves and remembers how dogs used to frighten him . the protagonist had a son named rudy who died at eleven days old , and is carrying on an amorous correspondence under the name henry flower . the protagonist 's wife is having an affair with blazes boylan , and other characters in this novel include buck mulligan and stephen dedalus .  FTP  , name this novel about leopold bloom 's walking around dublin , written by james joyce . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-25-0|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-36-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-29-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-32-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-37-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-36-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-37-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-35-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-37-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-39-0|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-39-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-35-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-17-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-39-1
332134 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| one character in this novel reunites with another at a production of lucia di lammermoor . another character in this novel botches an operation on hippolyte to repair a clubfoot . the father of hippolyte , homais , provides the title character of this novel with arsenic after her former lovers leon and rodolphe fail to provide her with money to repay lhereux .  FTP  , name this novel about the titular wife of the country doctor charles , a novel about a woman named emma written by gustave flaubert . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-39-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-42-0|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-19-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-21-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-26-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-27-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-20-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-28-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-25-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-27-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-37-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-44-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-34-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-20-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-24-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-34-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-18-1
383871 ||| Science ||| Boron ||| train ||| an acid with vinyl and this element reacted with an aryl halide can be used to synthesize poly-olefins or styrenes in the suzuki reaction , while in the liebeskind-srogl reaction , a ketone is produced from an acid of this elment with a thiol ester . heterodiamonds are made of carbon and this element , which is found in the ore ulexite . producing a blue-green fire in the flame test ,  FTP  , identify this group 13 , period 2 chemical element with atomic number 5 and symbol b . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-38-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-41-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-38-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-41-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-37-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-41-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-38-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-35-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-23-0|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-38-1|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-40-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-39-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-39-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-39-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-16-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-13-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-38-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-20-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
350206 ||| History ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| world history in the early 19th century , natives of this modern-day country such as hongi hika received new weapons from europeans and fought the musket wars . it eventually became part of the british empire despite a heroic stand at gate pa and a lot of confusion surrounding the treaty of waitangi . in recent years , its prime ministers have been jennifer shipley and helen clark . name this nation whose natives are known as maori and which joined australia and the united states in the anzus alliance . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-35-0|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-18-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-28-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-35-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-34-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-35-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-35-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-33-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-17-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-34-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-29-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-36-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-29-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-35-1
336689 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| train ||| one of this man 's paintings shows the one-eyed leader of a rebellion against vespasian in the conspiracy of claudius civilis . this painter of the hundred guilder print showed a banquet from the book of daniel in belshazzar 's feast and a spanish sugar merchant 's marriage scene in the jewish bride . other paintings by him focus on the corpse of aris kindt and the militia company of frans banning cocq .  FTP  , name this artist of the anatomy lesson of dr. tulp and the night watch . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-36-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-40-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-17-0|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-25-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-42-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-43-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-44-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-38-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-24-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-37-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-34-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-40-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-40-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-38-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-33-1
354756 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this composer of le devin du village spent several years in savoy living with baronne de warens , a self-styled `` amoral catholic missionary , '' and he feuded with jean-philippe rameau over the superiority of italian opera to french . better known as a philosopher , immanuel kant was struck by the educational theories he put forth in emile .  FTP  , name this enlightenment thinker who held that in the state of nature people are good but are corrupt by society , the author of the social contract . ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-33-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-33-1|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-39-1
360801 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| though this person '' s opera the village blacksmith was a moderate success , the disapproval of j.p. rameau ceased his composition of music . this writer '' s the reveries of the solitary walker are of secondary importance to another autobiography , and his sequel to a well-known work , julie , is little-read today . this thinker '' s discourse on inequality is discussed in his autobiographical confessions .  FTP  , name this author of the social contract and émile ; a swiss-french philosopher of the eighteenth century . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-36-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-36-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-35-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-11-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-9-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-36-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-33-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-35-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-38-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-35-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-39-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-18-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-35-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-37-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
317014 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| London ||| train ||| this city '' s city hall features a helical staircase and was designed by norman foster , and gardener joseph paxton designed the steel-and-glass crystal palace for its 1851 great exposition . it is home to the pedestrian millennium bridge , and its st. paul '' s cathedral was designed by sir christoper wren in the aftermath of its great fire in 1666 .  FTP  , name this city on the thames river whose westminster palace features the clock tower known as big ben , the capital of great britain . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-39-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-28-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-34-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-30-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-29-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-24-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-24-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-14-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-36-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-22-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-33-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-25-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-30-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-33-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-33-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-20-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-38-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-34-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-29-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-26-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-39-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-27-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-42-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-30-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-22-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-36-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-27-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-35-1
317996 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| London ||| train ||| in 2007 , this city began a controversial underground rail project called the crossrail . in 2009 , its mayor , boris johnson , saved a woman from a mugging while biking to work . in 2005 , this city was rocked by a series of coordinated terrorist attacks on july 7 . this city is in the process of constructing an aquatics centre , a velopark , and a handball arena as it is hosting the 2012 summer olympics .  FTP  , name this capital of the united kingdom . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-19-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-19-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-25-0|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-28-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-28-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-16-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-41-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-29-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-40-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-18-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-35-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-42-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-40-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-13-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-35-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-43-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-45-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-43-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-39-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-39-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-18-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-36-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-41-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-41-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-42-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-21-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-39-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-16-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-43-1
333735 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Odin ||| train ||| he fathered vidar with the giantess grid , and has only one eye because he traded the other for a drink from the well of wisdom . he has two wolves named geri and freki and two ravens named huginn and muninn , and he can see the entire world from hlidskalf , his throne . he will be killed by fenrir at ragnarok , and owns the horse sleipnir , the spear gungnir , and the ring draupnir .  FTP  , name this chief god of the norse pantheon . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-37-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-11-0|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-30-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-40-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-13-0|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-12-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-14-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-24-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-20-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-13-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-35-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-14-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-18-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-16-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-13-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-32-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-13-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-13-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-18-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-31-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-13-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-37-1|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-28-1|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-13-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-6-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-15-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-8-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-39-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-9-1
332234 ||| Literature ||| Petrarch ||| test ||| this man wrote a glowing letter to his friend dionigi after he climbed mount ventoux . this man wrote of meeting a woman on good friday and alleged that she also died on good friday . one of his collections is also called rime sparse , or `` scattered rhymes . '' he wrote the poetry collection il canzoniere , or `` song book , '' which was dedicated to his beloved laura .  FTP  , name this renaissance humanist and early poet who names a type of italian sonnet . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-4-0|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-38-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-34-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-37-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-39-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-32-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-33-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-30-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-39-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-11-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-31-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-32-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-28-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-36-0|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-34-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-32-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-18-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-39-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-0
348719 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one story by this author , harry reflects on everything he has failed to write about while dying of an infected leg in africa . this man '' s short story `` the killers '' features nick adams , and is collected in the snows of kilimanjaro . this man wrote about a bullfight witnessed by jake barnes and lady brett ashley , and about the struggles of the fisherman santiago .  FTP  , name this author of the sun also rises and the old man and the sea . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-18-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-36-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-18-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-40-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-16-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-40-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-21-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-17-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-36-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-19-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-27-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-40-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-16-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-26-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-43-1
353059 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| in one of his works , a man dreams of traveling with scipio africanus to a meeting of birds in which they choose and agree upon their mates . his short poems include to rosemounde and he also wrote a series of complaints of pity , mars , venus and his lady . he is known to have introduced the rhyme royal stanza into english poetry and for introducing english vernacular into literature .  FTP  , name this 14th century author best-known for his pilgrimage saga , the canterbury tales . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-33-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-38-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-38-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-39-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-34-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-22-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-39-0|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-38-0|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-35-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-38-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-39-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-43-0|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-38-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-37-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-38-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-42-0
105630 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| train ||| the somogyi effect is caused by an abundance of this hormone during sleep , and it is released in reaction to the presence of ip3 and the activation of the glut2 protein . consisting of three short helices , it has effects such as an increase of glycogen synthesis and a decrease in blood sugar levels , as it increases cellular uptake of glucose .  FTP  , name this hormone produced in the beta cells of the pancreatic islets of langerhans , a lack of which causes type 1 diabetes . ||| 4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-37-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-33-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-41-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-37-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-36-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-28-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-35-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-39-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-31-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-41-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-35-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-33-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-39-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-28-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-27-0|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-27-1|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-35-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-41-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-37-1
336551 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Kenya ||| train ||| the western kakamega forest is the last remnant of a rainforest in this country . containing the ewaso ng'iro and athi-galana-sabaki rivers , this nation 's economy is based in a city with landmarks such as fort jesus , tudor creek and kilindi harbour while the capital 's name translates as `` place of cool waters '' in maasai . halford mackinder was the first person to climb its namesake seventeen-thousand- foot peak .  FTP  , name this east african country whose cities include mombasa and the capital , nairobi . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-40-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-21-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-34-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-34-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-39-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-31-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-31-0|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-34-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-40-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-35-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-36-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-34-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-35-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-39-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-41-0|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-31-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-26-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-31-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-35-0|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-39-0|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-39-1
361005 ||| Literature ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| one-third human , he meets his closest friend when he bests him in a wrestling match . he takes advantage of almost every woman in the city he rules but foolishly rejects the advances of a goddess . after he and his best friend kill the bull of heaven sent by the enraged ishtar , the gods decide that one of them must die as punishment .  FTP  , name this sumerian demi-god who is so grief-stricken by enkidu '' s death that he embarks on a quest for immortality . ||| 88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-9-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-13-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-40-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-29-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-35-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-25-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-35-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-27-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-39-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-34-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-12-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-29-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-34-1
317924 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| one work by this man details the terminal illness of a man who injures himself while hanging curtains , and is called the death of ivan ilyich . in addition to writing a novella whose protagonist kills his wife after she performs the title musical piece with her lover , the kreutzer sonata , this author wrote a novel whose protagonist has a relationship with count vronsky before killing herself by jumping in front of a train .  FTP  , name this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-33-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-17-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-13-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-14-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-17-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-16-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-15-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-17-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-40-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-35-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-17-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-28-1
373890 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| dev ||| he began his career by working with such jazz legends as dizzy gillespie , miles davis , and thelonius monk , but introduced his own style in his 1959 album giant steps . strongly inspired by religious mysticism due to his muslim wife naima , his music incorporates sufi , hindu , and buddhist themes .  FTP  , name the celebrated jazz saxophonist who developed his `` sheets of sound '' music in his 1960 album my favorite things as well as his 1964 master work , a love supreme . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-33-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-36-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-34-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-40-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-34-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-39-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-36-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-11-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-40-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-28-1
374073 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| he began his career by working with such jazz legends as dizzy gillespie , miles davis , and thelonius monk , but introduced his own style in his 1959 album giant steps . strongly inspired by religious mysticism due to his muslim wife naima , his music incorporates sufi , hindu , and buddhist themes .  FTP  , name the celebrated jazz saxophonist who developed his `` sheets of sound '' music in his 1960 album my favorite things as well as his 1964 master work , a love supreme . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-37-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-19-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-15-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-39-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-15-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-37-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-37-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-19-0|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-38-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-39-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-9-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-18-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-36-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-19-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-19-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-10-0|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-19-1
341090 ||| Science:Biology ||| Kidney ||| train ||| a wilms tumor may form in this organ , one portion of which is divided into cortical and juxtamedullary classes . lithotripsy is used to eradicate one affliction that takes place in this organ . it features podocytes within a network of capillaries surrounded by bowman 's capsule . the glomerulus comprises one portion of this organ , whose functional unit is the nephron .  FTP  , name this paired organ responsible for blood filtration and urine production , which may also be the site of painful `` stones . '' ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-36-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-27-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-32-1
373632 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| test ||| this man helped spark one conflict by executing the captured commander of a force he defeated at jumonville glen . later in that conflict this man led the rearguard at the battle of monongahela before being captured near fort duquesne . as a politician , this man would send troops to put down the whisky rebellion , and his famous farewell address warned against becoming tangled in foreign alliances .  FTP  , name this man who won the battle of trenton before becoming the first president of the united states . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-27-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-33-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-22-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-28-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-15-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-28-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-29-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-29-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-25-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-28-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-38-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-27-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-22-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-36-1
336882 ||| Literature ||| Giovanni Boccaccio ||| train ||| a suitor is tasked with making a garden flower in the winter in this author 's novel the filocolo , and he wrote a variation on the troilus and cressida story in il filostrato . he included 106 biographies of both good and wicked examples of females in his on famous women , but he is best known for a work in which seven women and three men flee from plague-ridden florence for ten days .  FTP  , name this italian author who included a hundred stories in his decameron . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-35-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-44-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-35-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-36-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-22-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-36-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-40-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-41-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-36-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-45-1
332310 ||| History ||| Herbert Hoover ||| train ||| this politician led a program which served school meals to occupied germans after world war ii . he led a namesake commission in 1947 which recommended administrative changes within the federal government . this politician broke party lines to appoint the democrat benjamin cardozo to the supreme court . this man signed into law the norris-la guardia act and set up the reconstruction finance corporation . veterans formed the bonus army to protest this man 's policies .  FTP  , name this u.s. president during the 1929 stock market crash . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-41-0|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-35-1|c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-12-0|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-40-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-39-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-38-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-40-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-34-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-33-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-39-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-44-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-28-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-42-1|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-38-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-37-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-27-0
197 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| train ||| after his painting the croquet game received some notice , he went to study in france . eight bells is considered one of his realist masterpieces , while prisoners from the front is his most important war painting . returning home from europe , he crafted such homespun scenes as snap the whip and long branch , new jersey . in the next decade he found his typical subject matter with works like the life line and fog warning .  FTP  , name this american painter of the gulf stream . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-28-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-22-1
330437 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| this man wrote about gabriel conroy 's discovery of his wife 's love for michael furey in the short story `` the dead . '' this author also wrote a novel whose protagonist loves emma and is the nephew of dante riordan , as well as the collection dubliners . this man wrote another novel featuring stephen daedalus in which he meets the man whose day that novel describes , leopold bloom .  FTP  , name this author of a portrait of the artist as a young man and ulysses . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-17-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-31-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-32-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-15-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-17-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-9-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-30-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-40-0|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-41-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-40-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-9-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-46-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-30-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-37-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-16-1
316421 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| two figures , dressed in black and devoid of facial features , embrace in this painter 's the kiss , which joins his death in the sick room and the vampire in his series the frieze of life . another of his paintings from that series was created during a time when the eruption of krakatoa caused the northern european sky to turn red , perhaps explaining the background of that painting , which depicts a bald figure clutching his head . for 20 points , name this norwegian painter . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-21-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-26-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-14-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-23-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-22-0|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-23-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-40-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-21-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-30-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-25-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-23-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-27-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-32-1
332580 ||| History ||| Switzerland ||| train ||| this country narrowly avoided one war through the intervention of its tagsatzung . two years later , fighting broke out again here , resulting in the kappel war . the leader of the protestant forces in that war here who died was huldrych zwingli . another reformer who came to power in this country killed michael servetus and wrote institutes of the christian religion .  FTP  , name this country in which jean calvin led the reformation in geneva , and which is made up of a confederation of cantons . ||| 01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-39-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-26-0|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-27-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-42-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-40-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-42-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-42-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-38-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-33-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-40-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-26-0|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-41-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-0|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-34-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-39-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-1
367437 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| this war 's bloodiest battle came at lundy 's lane during an invasion of canada , where winfield scott was wounded . one city was burned in this conflict after its defenders were defeated at bladensberg , while another incident in this conflict saw a naval squadron try to force its way into baltimore harbor through naval bombardment . ended by the treaty of ghent , name this conflict , which saw the composing of the national anthem at the siege of fort mchenry and the burning of washington d.c . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-16-1|fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-44-0|d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-30-0|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-11-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-34-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-12-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-35-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-10-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-10-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-7-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-11-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-32-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-34-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-35-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-33-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-19-0
336724 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| test ||| their interaction with a neutron results in the exchange of a w minus particle , thus producing a proton , and they were detected in radiation from supernova 1987a by the super kamiokande reactor . their existence was proposed by wolfgang pauli , to account for the missing energy during a beta decay process , and they exist in muon , tau , and electron varieties . represented by the letter nu ,  FTP  , identify these uncharged particles known for having a very high velocity and a low mass . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-38-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-40-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-27-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-39-0|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-29-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-27-0|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-23-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-10-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-33-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-23-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-29-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-41-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-31-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-36-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-27-0|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-10-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-11-0
317874 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| one character in this novel is deeply affected by the death of his childhood friend annabel leigh . while the title character of this novel is at summer camp , charlotte reads another character '' s diary before running into the street and being hit by a car . that title character rehearses for a school play written by clare quilty after being taken to a new england town by humbert humbert .  FTP  , name this vladimir nabokov novel about humbert '' s obsession with the underage dolores haze . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-14-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-33-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-43-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-13-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-19-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-33-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-42-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-39-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-26-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-39-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-41-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-37-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-37-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-11-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-16-0
318515 ||| Science ||| Ester ||| train ||| this functional group can be formed by a reaction named for steglich . in the fries rearrangement , one of them is reacted with a lewis acid . a cyclic one is known as a lactone , and ethyl formate is one example of this functional group . the claisen condensation occurs between two of them , or one of them and a carbonyl . it can be formed by reacting an oxoacid with an alcohol .  FTP  , name this functional group which gives many fruits their distinctive smells . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-40-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-41-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-41-0|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-38-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-42-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-42-1|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-34-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-40-0|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-44-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-38-0|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-40-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-42-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-39-0
354521 ||| Science ||| Ester ||| train ||| they do not contain intramolecular hydrogen bonds and are generally poor nucleophiles . they can participate in hydrogen bonds , and are generally water- soluble . they combine with grignard reagents in a one-to-two ratio to produce tertiary alcohols , and can be hydrolyzed in either strongly acidic or strongly basic solutions to form carboxylic acids . produced by reacting an alkanol with an alkonolic acid ,  FTP  , identify these compounds in which two r groups are separated by a carbon double-bonded to one oxygen and single-bonded to another . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-40-0|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-41-1
317467 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| test ||| this man responded to the twelve articles in his against the murderous and robbing hordes during the peasants ' war . this man 's response to the papal bull exsurge domine led to his hiding for a year in wartburg castle after he took part in the diet of worms . the work of johann tetzel in wittenberg led this man to write a disputation on the choice of the catholic church to sell indulgences .  FTP  , name this writer of the ninety-five theses who started the protestant reformation . ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-43-1|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-14-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-15-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-19-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-19-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-29-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-32-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-27-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-16-0|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-25-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-39-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-37-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-29-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-33-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-25-1
332853 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| dev ||| this thinker attacked thomas munzer in the pamphlet against the murderous and thieving hordes of peasants . this leader worked closely wth philip melanchthon , who explained this man 's beliefs in the augsburg confession . his most famous writing was addressed to archbishop albert of mainz and led to his excommunication by pope leo x . that writing was nailed to the doors of the castle church at wittenberg .  FTP  , what german monk protested the sales of indulgences in his 95 theses , thereby starting the protestant reformation ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-32-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-33-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-30-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-24-1|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-27-0|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-28-1|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-18-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-22-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-15-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-39-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-32-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-42-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-13-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-31-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-30-1
367457 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this thinker denounced synagogues in on the jews and their lies . with zwingli , he attended the marburg colloquy to debate transubstantiation . this author of the augsburg confession was excommunicated by `` exsurge domine , '' announced by pope leo x , for radical ideas such as a priesthood of all believers and salvation through works alone . condemned by the diet of worms and opposed to tetzel 's sale of indulgences , name this german monk who sparked the protestant reformation with his `` ninety-five theses '' . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-41-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-18-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-41-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-32-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-40-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-29-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-42-0|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-39-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-30-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-8-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-15-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-33-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-30-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-39-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-42-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-8-1
105857 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Flute ||| train ||| one of the leading players of this instrument in the jazz idiom became popular with the song `` comin ' home baby '' and later released the fusion records london underground and memphis underground . in addition to herbie mann , notable players of it included otto luening and the founder of the french wind quintet , jean-pierre rampal . currently , james galway is a noted player of ,  FTP  , what woodwind instrument , normally keyed in c , whose variations include the japanese shakuhachi and the smaller piccolo ||| aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-35-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-43-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-41-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-41-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-39-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-24-0|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-21-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-36-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-35-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-36-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-42-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-45-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-38-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-39-1
339708 ||| Literature:British ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| the characters in this novel are either `` biguns '' or `` littluns . '' in this novel , a fat asthmatic is killed by a falling rock that also shatters a conch shell , and a group of choir boys led by jack merridew kill a sow and impale her head on a stick as an offering for `` the beast . '' ralph , elected leader of a group of stranded boys , fails to prevent their descent into savagery in ,  FTP  , what novel by william golding ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-15-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-37-1|fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-32-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-16-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-35-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-23-1|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-42-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-43-1|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-25-1|286ded1815ca63476b25eb8475f09ab2c9d096e4-25-1|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-38-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-33-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-19-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-27-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-10-1|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-11-1|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-22-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-15-0|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-17-1|626624e028b8ed9195954cdbb53918b67a7cd16b-27-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-17-1|ec79c78faf7222448262244014d68a93c7014cee-27-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-16-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-23-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-32-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-10-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-26-1|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-10-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-36-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-15-0|f38da0578ebeff339d71a66e2d7c7dd48c744780-30-1|f520169ef731084de3120ba63e9b30ddc90de538-42-0|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-38-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-41-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-28-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-40-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-32-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-11-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-11-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-43-0|667ca1e89df7547b5aec0a15ef23c2b2463666f7-26-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-43-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-21-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-31-0|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-21-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-29-1|d6d5226869dc799f5940a5f3ab435c65389b3fcd-30-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-23-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-25-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-31-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-25-1|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-10-1|cc8736a67dc24a1ec2a6582b5fea2057ebe6fe8c-23-1|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-41-1|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-16-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-33-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-15-1|2bb6e0645f3e9c83e74fa75412372c82a50ca212-23-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-11-1|729d2b0b5528323a15fb84611e35952877aaf1ea-17-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-11-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-44-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-36-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-40-0|6cf74bede64d47829b7464b08256fcc8efc44e3a-19-1|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-27-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-24-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-7-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-27-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-10-1|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-11-1|a80410263d39f8c1e826e87ac9136d4603df2449-10-1|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-16-1|ce55e6e639026e9448f6c5986856aea2c854bb71-11-1|335e134ff63d1fd83f3a8a7655fe04b60df8aa26-43-0|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-41-1|b8a6d0198d01ff202d145f49144eafabe8c8a0c3-11-1|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-41-0|892f03eb2254ff2a89c1cb5e94ea4587199c4d84-41-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-21-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-30-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-25-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-10-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-15-1|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-28-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-25-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-16-1|90c14ddaba8b33ee3ddb5989fd908e85380bff10-41-1|2b18b5dd9f46d88d81ffb9d2110a410d920f58f2-11-1|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-44-1|db251be8244b2f720b761fe5cf02fb2a4babdf99-10-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-11-1|ece68459c49dcfbdc6757ad1155952dfef6ac0e6-33-1|0a78e958f976e7a367cf8e2b9eedea0921a502fc-27-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-37-1|3645d5cedeb8276a6302c57e463820bed209dbc2-22-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-45-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-20-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-10-1|dc4508679ef3e14e371a241b661846ae3332b10a-24-1|bf52dd7f44c9bc31f5d15042270d2ef43b84275d-11-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-29-1|da0f749656254f4a0fe5a044245c13f7890f18e4-38-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-27-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-15-1|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-10-1|9b4592e0ca35d8003716ebf91620bbf2d80a6317-25-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-29-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92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365843 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| the first to publish a pamphlet on differential rent , he argued for an endogenous theory of money and against the quantity theory . his most famous work , however , is a reflection on the work of the marquis de condorcet and a response to godwin '' s essay `` avarice and profusion '' , in which he pessimistically argues that society is not perfectible because the population grows geometrically and the food supply grows arithmetically .  FTP  , name this author of essay on the principle of population . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-34-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-31-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-37-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-34-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-13-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-33-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-39-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-36-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-36-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-39-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-36-1
316312 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| this author 's short stories include one about doctor who offers water from the fountain of youth and another based off john bunyan 's pilgrim 's progress . this author of `` dr. heidegger 's experiment '' and `` the celestial railroad '' also wrote many stories set in puritan new england , including `` young goodman brown . '' he also wrote a novel featuring such characters as the minister dimmesdale , roger chillingworth , and hester prynne .  FTP  , name this american author of the scarlet letter . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-33-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-33-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-29-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-18-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-35-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-24-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-13-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-45-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-41-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-30-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-12-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1
105760 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| this author of the short story `` herodias '' claimed to have read fifteen hundred books in his last decade to mimic the doomed intellectual ambitions of his clerks bouvard and pecuchet . the egyptian dancer kuchuk hanem was the model for his carthaginian romance salammbo , but hes more famous for writing of the ineffectual foot surgery made by charles , which sets off his wifes affairs .  FTP  , name this man who depicted frederic moreaus sentimental education and wrote about the infidelities of emma in madame bovary . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-35-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-40-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-19-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-35-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-39-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-31-1|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-40-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-33-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-27-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-41-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-33-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-1
358199 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| his life included a season called the boldino fall , in which a cholera epidemic at his family 's estate of boldino became the occasion for a creative burst whose output included the verse drama cycle the little tragedies and the short stories of the tales of belkin . killed due to wounds received in a duel with baron george d'anthes , his long poems include poltava and the bronze horseman .  FTP  , name this russian author of the queen of spades , ruslan and ludmilla and eugene onegin . ||| b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-43-0
330220 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| one work by this author describes a doctor 's attempts to convince his town that its baths are contaminated and another sees halvard solness fall from a tower on the top of his home , an enemy of the people and the master builder . in another play the title character commits suicide with one of her father 's pistols .  FTP  , name this norwegian playwright who wrote about jørgen tesman 's wife and nora helmer 's escape from the title dwelling in hedda gabler and a doll 's house . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-13-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-31-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-33-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-37-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-43-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-35-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-11-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-39-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-33-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-31-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-31-1
353248 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| this playwright gained financial success with his five-act lyric drama about a namesake priest who takes his religion quite seriously , brand . another of his plays sees doctor stockmann , a public bath inspector in an enemy of the people , condemned for speaking the truth . a later play has a truth teller named gregers werle descend on hjalmar ekdal 's family to shatter their moral foundations , a work titled wild duck .  FTP  , identify this norwegian playwright who wrote heda gabler and a doll 's house . ||| 2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-19-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-18-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-19-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-17-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-39-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-19-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-38-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-27-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-37-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-5-0|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-38-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-35-1
385238 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| for diaghilev he composed the ballets chout and le pas d '' acier , while sergei eisenstein '' s film alexander nevsky was the source of both a namesake cantata and the suite lieutenant kije . he also wrote the opera war and peace and the ballet romeo and juliet , as well as the neoclassical classical symphony and a famous piece of children '' s music in which the human title character is represented by the violin .  FTP  , name this composer of `` peter and the wolf . '' ||| a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-14-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-26-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-29-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-31-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-14-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-23-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-33-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-25-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-22-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-40-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-23-1
330083 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Socrates ||| train ||| this philosopher created the eirôneia style , which later became known as his irony . aristophanes describes this man teaching how to avoid repayment of debt and making fun of traditional gods in the clouds . this man 's eponymous method involves asking many questions and distilling the answer that one seeks and was called elenchus . claiming that he has no wisdom in apology ,  FTP  , identify this main speaker of the republic and other platonic dialogues whose opposition to athenian democracy led to his trial and eventual suicide . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-36-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-26-1|fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-40-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-37-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-28-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-32-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-46-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-32-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-37-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-40-0|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-39-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-37-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-23-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
330910 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| test ||| this scientist modeled solids as lattices of quantum harmonic oscillators each with the same spring constant in his namesake specific heat model . he is better known for an advance that sparked his equivalence principle and that resulted in his ten namesake field equations . this scientist was awarded the nobel prize for a paper published in 1905 that explained why the energy of emitted electrons was correlated to the frequency of incident light , rationalizing the photoelectric effect .  FTP  , name this physicist who developed special and general relativity . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-41-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-36-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-26-0|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-37-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-25-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-14-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-23-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-10-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-37-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-36-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-36-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-32-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-33-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-29-0|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-42-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-39-1
365782 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| among the less common scales for measuring this quantity are the allen and the allred-rochow , and it is defined on the mulliken scale as the average of electron affinity and ionization potential . its value is larger for nonmetallic elements with smaller atomic radii , and thus the elements with the smallest and largest values are , respectively , francium and fluorine .  FTP  , name this quantity also defined by linus pauling , the measure of the force with which an atom attracts the electrons in its covalent bonds . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-16-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-16-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-25-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-38-0|bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-37-1|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-37-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-30-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-40-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-12-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-44-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-32-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-32-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-31-1
333621 ||| Literature ||| Henry Fielding ||| train ||| in one of this man 's dramas , hilaret and capatain constant expose the corruption of justice squeezum . a cow eats tom thumb in his the tragedy of tragedies . after this man 's career in the theater ended with the passage of the licensing act of 1737 , he wrote a novel in which lady booby attempts to corrupt the title character , joseph andrews .  FTP  , name british author of a novel abot a foundling who loves jenny and was discovered by squire allworthy , tom jones . ||| b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-44-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-38-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-39-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-38-0|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-6-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-45-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-37-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-40-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-44-1
210401 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| test ||| carvings on stela 19 are the earliest illustrations of this god , depicting him rising from a shaman '' s ritual . he was part of a trinity with the goddess of the cave and tlaloc , god of rain , in early agricultural cults . he is the god of light , wind , and the cardinal west and twin brother of xolotl . in one story tezcatlipoca got him drunk and tricked him into sleeping with his own sister .  FTP  who is this aztec `` feathered serpent '' deity ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-32-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-30-1
374656 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin West ||| dev ||| his religious works include pharoah and his host lost in the red sea and christ healing the sick . this painter of agrippina landing at brundisium used distinctive large , almond-shaped eyes in his portraits . though american-born , he helped found the royal academy before painting death on the pale horse and penn '' s treaty with the indians .  FTP  , name this painter who sparked a controversy by using contemporary figures in classical poses for his depiction of the taking of quebec in the death of general wolfe . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-22-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-41-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-39-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-42-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-43-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-26-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-41-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-17-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-20-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-41-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-27-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-40-1
382445 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Spenser ||| train ||| his book complaints contained revised versions of his first published work , poems which appeared in `` the theatre for worldlings . '' his sonnets were collected in amoretti and his idyllic works in the shepheardes calender . the `` mutabilitie cantos '' were cut from his major epic , which featured such symbolic characters as triamond , calidore , artegall , britomart , and sir guyon .  FTP  , identify this namesake of a nine-line stanza form used in his tale of the red crosse knight , the faerie queen . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-39-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-39-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-16-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-38-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-16-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-36-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-38-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-43-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-39-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-16-1
10768 ||| Social_Science ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| his last major accomplishment was a filming trip with his field assistant , julia averkieva , when he was 70 years old . with ella delora he coauthored dakota grammar a far cry from his first publication , growth of children . his most famous work was done amongst the kwakiutl indians and during his excursions to baffin island . these resulted in works like the mind of the primitive man and the respect of students like edward sapir and ruth benedict .  FTP  , name this founder of american anthropology . ||| b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-35-1
374451 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| his first fieldwork involved studying the central eskimos on baffin island . his `` four field '' approach divided his work into the study of human evolution , archaeology , language , and culture , and his writings include anthropology and modern life and the mind of primitive man . his students included alfred kroeber , melville herskovits , zora neale hurston , ruth benedict , and margaret mead .  FTP  , name this `` father of american anthropology '' who began a noted doctoral program in the subject at columbia . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-13-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-40-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-28-0|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-33-0|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-22-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-33-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-44-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-41-0|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-25-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-10-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-44-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-43-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-8-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-28-0
11146 ||| Social_Science ||| Libya ||| test ||| the country falls into three major geographical regions , two of which are the fazan region in the southwest , and the cyrenaica region in the east . in the country 's north is a coastal plain , the gefara , which contains the capital . some of its major cities are al bayda , tobruk , bengasi , and darnah , and other notable features include the gulf of sidra indents its mediterranean coastline .  FTP  , identify this southeastern neighbor of tunisia , which has its capital at tripoli . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-35-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-23-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-32-1
353773 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| train ||| the chagga people live near it and gave it a name meaning `` that which can not be conquered , '' and sites located here include gilman '' s point , the polish glacier , the marangu gate , and the kibo hut . its second peak , now known as mawenzi , was once called hans meyer peak for the german who first scaled it , but the highest peak of this massive volcano is usually called uhuru .  FTP  , name this tanzanian mountain , the tallest in africa . ||| 0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-41-1|d3d3551ef48c8972edd885f0c5b3b776a1f46152-44-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-42-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-33-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-23-0|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-29-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-41-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-45-1
106334 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| one character in this works tells a story about how the mosquito proposes to marry the ear , though the ear rejects that proposal . chielo takes one character to an oracle after that character mysteriously falls sick . the protagonist is exiled when his gun accidentally explodes , killing a boy at a funeral . earlier , he takes part in the ritual killing of ikemefuna , and towards the end he learns that nwoye has converted to christianity .  FTP  , identify this novel about okonkwo by chinua achebe . ||| 28-53-1
330286 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist is exiled for seven years when the accidental explosion of his gun kills a dead man 's son , and that protagonist 's son later converts to christianity . this novel 's sequel , centering on the protagonist 's descendants , is no longer at ease , and the protagonist , known for being the best wrestler in umuofia , takes part in the ritual killing of the boy ikemefuna .  FTP  , name this novel about nwoye 's father okonkwo , a work of chinua achebe . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-9-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-34-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-28-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-15-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-41-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-15-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-43-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-12-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-21-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-21-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-8-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-12-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-21-1
323471 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| train ||| one character from this work argues that he needs six pounds in order to buy firewood and consults his niece about his daughter betty 's unconsciousness . characters from this play include land-greedy thomas putnam and the reverend parris , as well as a character who calls for `` more weight '' before dying , giles corey . women including tituba are accused by abigail williams in ,  FTP  , what play in which john proctor is accused of being a witch during the salem witch trials , written by arthur miller ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-37-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-42-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-35-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-23-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-21-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-22-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-27-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-12-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-41-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-30-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-32-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-33-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-21-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-0
3089 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| its monarchy started in 1139 , after count henry 's son had himself crowned after the battle of ourique . that monarchy ended in 1580 when the country was unified with its eastern neighbor , but in 1640 cardinal richelieu sponsored a revolution that put king john iv on the throne and started the braganza dynasty , later continued by emperor pedro in south america . england 's longest-standing continental ally is ,  FTP  , what elongated country that is useful for its proximity to its only land neighbor , spain . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-33-1|f7b78645c0dd1e74e75c6c405df9886a8f99cc3f-36-1
5775 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| test ||| this author 's satirical style is seen in such stories as `` the coach '' and `` old-world landowners '' . his last days saw him come under the spell of the fanatical priest konstantinovsky , who convinced him to burn the completed manuscript of the sequel to his best-known work . the early narratives collected in evenings on a farm near dikanka were followed by works like taras bulba , `` the overcoat '' and the inspector general .  FTP  , who is this russian author of the novel dead souls ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-38-1
11276 ||| Social_Science ||| Australia ||| train ||| a 1975 constitutional crisis resulted from its bicameral parliamentary system , in which the government is formed in the house of representatives but the senate can block supply , and from the fact that it is not a republic . after the senate rejected prime minister gough whitlam 's budget , whitlam was dismissed by the queen 's representative , governor-general john kerr .  FTP  , what federation of 6 states and 2 territories , now led by prime minister john howard , is the world 's 6th-largest country and smallest continent ||| 164-92-1|151-92-1|128-91-1|247-92-1|47-92-1|243-80-0|19-90-1|22-88-1|29-92-1|122-88-1|28-90-1|60-89-1
317101 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| this author propounded anti-semitic sentiment in a writer 's diary , and also wrote the house of the dead . other novels by this author include one in which a parable is told about christ returning to earth during the inquisition ; that novel 's title characters are ivan , alyosha , and dimitry . another of his novels tells of the aftermath of an axe murder and features the prostitute sonya .  FTP  , name this author who wrote the brothers karamazov and told about raskolnikov in crime and punishment . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-16-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-39-0|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-38-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-39-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-34-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-40-0|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-29-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-28-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-27-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-38-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-29-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-11-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-29-1
333258 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel is banned from the men 's house after emptying a spittoon on a preacher 's head . this novel was expanded from a short story in which young men are forced to box blindfolded , `` battle royal . '' the protagonist of this novel joins the brotherhood , which is opposed by ras the exhorter ; the resulting tension culminates in a race riot in harlem which leads the protagonist to start a new life underground .  FTP  , name this masterpiece of ralph ellison . ||| 2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-30-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-34-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-45-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-38-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-40-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-34-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-38-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-42-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-24-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-42-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-40-1
317423 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| test ||| one character created by this author is outraged and disheartened when his opponent commits the sealed move 121 . this author of a series of brief tales called the palm-of-the-hand stories wrote about a student who becomes close with a family of entertainers in `` the dancing girl of izu . '' in another of his novels , the businessman shimamura has an affair with the geisha komako in a hot spring town .  FTP  , name this nobel prize winning japanese author of the master of go and snow country . ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-14-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-40-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-40-0|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-38-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-30-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-39-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-39-0|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-38-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-38-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-38-0|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-15-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-40-0
327530 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| one character created by this author is outraged and disheartened when his opponent commits the sealed move 121 . this author of a series of brief tales called the palm-of-the-hand stories wrote about a student who becomes close with a family of entertainers in `` the dancing girl of izu . '' in another of his novels , the businessman shimamura has an affair with the geisha komako in a hot spring town .  FTP  , name this nobel prize winning japanese author of the master of go and snow country . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-40-0|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-29-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-40-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-13-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-42-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-39-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-35-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-21-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-0|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-37-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-13-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-36-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-41-0
116918 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| train ||| movie based on this man 's works features the character of dr. desmond forrest oates . another has the incompetent principal gold as well as a school 's soccer team . yet another film based on this man 's works has the sex-obsessed ms. perky and climaxes with the reading of the titular poem .  FTP  , get over it , she 's the man , and 10 things i hate about you are all examples of youth-oriented films based on what dude who wrote a lot of plays , including hamlet ||| 245-76-1|47-92-1|20-68-1|43-49-1|3-92-1|24-71-1|28-72-1
319231 ||| Science ||| Vector (mathematics and physics) ||| train ||| in x86 , a table of these of interrupts is stored starting at address zero . in the flynn classification , the instructions operating on these are of the simd type . in the c++ stl , the class by this name is essentially a dynamic array . this type of graphics is contrasted to raster or bitmaps images and the standard for this type of graphics is called svg .  FTP  , name this word that also describes mathematical entities that have direction and magnitude , thus contrasting with scalars . ||| 2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-39-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-42-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-16-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-45-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-40-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-3-0|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-40-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-29-0|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-41-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-35-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-16-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-22-0|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-41-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-41-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-40-1
314982 ||| Science ||| Isaac Newton ||| test ||| a quantum analog of one formula named for this man is named for ehrenfest . interference patterns due to an air film between a lens and a glass are called this man 's `` rings . '' another law named for this man is also called the law of inertia , while a third law is often summarized as saying that for every action , there is an equal and opposite reaction .  FTP  , name this british physicist whose three laws of motion include the equation f equals m a . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-19-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-26-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-28-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-23-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-40-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-26-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-26-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-28-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-29-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-39-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-26-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-41-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-40-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-33-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-28-1|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-33-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-41-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-25-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-28-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-39-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-14-0
330041 ||| Science ||| Chromatography ||| train ||| a silica plate is usually used for the thin-layer type of this , and in the affinity type of this a salt solution is used to separate the desired molecules from ligands . in the gas type of this , helium is usually used to carry a solute through a column . when you put paper in water just below some colored dyes in chem class , you used ,  FTP  , paper as the stationary phase and colored dye as the mobile phase in what technique for separating a mixture . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-44-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-21-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-33-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-11-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-24-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-40-0|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-29-0|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-36-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-25-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-44-0|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-45-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-24-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-41-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-40-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-31-1
373921 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| the allosteric regulator 2,3-bpg decreases its binding affinity at high altitudes , and in the embryo , the portland and gower types of this molecule predominate . the bohr effect describes a shift in this molecules dissociation curve with changes in ph , and one notable disease involving this protein sees a substitution of valine for glutamic acid on one of its beta chains .  FTP  , name this iron-containing protein that is mutated is sickle-cell anemia , and which is responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to the tissues . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-21-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-35-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-35-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-12-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-13-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-34-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-18-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-20-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-38-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-39-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-40-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-40-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-35-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-31-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-35-1
374025 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| the allosteric regulator 2,3-bpg decreases its binding affinity at high altitudes , and in the embryo , the portland and gower types of this molecule predominate . the bohr effect describes a shift in this molecules dissociation curve with changes in ph , and one notable disease involving this protein sees a substitution of valine for glutamic acid on one of its beta chains .  FTP  , name this iron-containing protein that is mutated is sickle-cell anemia , and which is responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to the tissues . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-17-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-45-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-17-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-36-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-38-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-37-1|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-36-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-34-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-40-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-43-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-25-0|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-13-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-36-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-23-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-41-1
320622 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| dev ||| this phenomenon arises only in materials with a very strong characteristic exchange interaction . this property is demonstrated to be a purely quantum mechanical effect by the bohr-van leeuwen theorem , and it is possessed by definition by heusler alloys . early work on this property was performed by aleksandr stoletov . materials with this property always contain aligned regions called weiss domains .  FTP  , name this phenomenon present at room temperature in nickel and cobalt , named for its most prominent possessor , iron , a form of magnetism . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-42-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-41-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-32-0|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-36-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-38-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-11-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-25-0|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-20-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-37-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-37-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-33-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-38-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-2-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-33-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-38-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-24-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-16-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1
10225 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| different versions of this phenomenon have been experimentally tested by ives and stilwell on hydrogen atoms in 1938 . cherenkov radiation and verification of the absence of a medium of transmission for light are important consequences of its relativistic formulation . johannes stark predicted that high velocity rays of positive ions will demonstrate it , while buys-ballot first verified it in 1845 . first described by an austrian scientist in 1842 ,  FTP  , name this effect that explains why a moving observer perceives a wavelength different from the source wavelength . ||| 2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-11-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-37-1|51-92-1
330630 ||| Science ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| dev ||| a device used to calculate inductance using resistance and capacitance is a type of wheatstone bridge named after this scientist , and with weichert , names a model of viscoelasticity . rolf landauer explored this man 's thought experiment involving two chambers of separated gas and a creature known as his demon . he also names a probability distribution that can be used to model temperature and atom interaction along with boltzmann .  FTP  , name this scottish scientist that modified ampere 's law , one of his 4 namesake equations . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-45-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-28-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-39-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-27-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-28-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-42-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-44-0|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-28-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-10-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-27-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-32-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-27-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-26-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-29-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-35-1
375672 ||| Science ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| train ||| this scientist names a series of partial derivatives of thermodynamic quantities , known as his relations . along with boltzmann , he names a statistical velocity distribution for gas molecules . he imagined decreasing the entropy of a gas , separating the fast moving particles through a door managed by his namesake demon . he also added a correction to ampere '' s law for changing magnetic fields , and showed that light is an electromagnetic wave .  FTP  , name this english physicist who names four equations of classical electrodynamics . ||| ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-18-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-35-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-36-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-21-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-18-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-15-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-36-1
382839 ||| History ||| Orpheus ||| train ||| after joining the argonauts at the insistence of chiron , he saved his crewmates from the sirens . another of his exploits became necessary while his wife was fleeing aristaeus . the son of oeagrus and calliope , he inspired a mystery cult whose central ritual was the dismemberment of an effigy of dionysus . his head came to rest on the island of lesbos after he was torn to shreds by the maeneads .  FTP  , name this musician who attempted to save his snakebit wife eurydice from the underworld . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-18-0|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-44-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-2-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-39-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-44-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-15-0|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-44-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-16-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-42-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-27-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-18-0|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-18-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-15-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-16-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-38-1
317777 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| test ||| this thinker responded to the idea that the title group must give up their identity for political freedom in on the jewish question . he wrote a thorough critique of hegel 's elements of the philosophy of right . this man worked on a treatise that criticized the title system for exploitation of the labor market . another work cowritten by this thinker described the ideal triumph of the proletariat over the bourgeoisie .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who with friedrich engels wrote das kapital and the communist manifesto . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-40-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-33-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-16-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-37-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-34-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-30-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-20-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-41-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-24-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-27-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-14-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-34-1
331743 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| this thinker wrote that the point of philosophy is not to interpret the world but to change it in his theses on feuerbach . this author of the critique of the gotha program claims that all history is the `` history of class struggles '' in a work that begins by stating that a `` spectre is haunting europe '' .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who exclaimed `` workers of the world , unite ! '' in das kapital and , with fredrick engels , wrote the communist manifesto . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-35-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-25-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-8-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-38-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-4-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-26-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-35-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-27-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-31-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-25-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-30-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-36-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-26-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-18-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-32-1
317077 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| in one work by this man , land development syndicate employee tom broadbent gives matt haffigan 's pig a ride in his motorcar . in addition to john bull 's other island , this man wrote a play in which the arms manufacturer andrew undershaft 's ideals are contrasted with the title character 's work for the salvation army . this author of major barbara also wrote about henry higgins ' attempts to reform the flower girl eliza doolittle in another play .  FTP  , name this irish playwright of pygmalion . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-26-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-38-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-36-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-41-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-41-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-39-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-42-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-36-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-37-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-24-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1
366650 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| train ||| this deity drove lamia to become a child-eating demon . she was hung from mount olympus by zeus after sending storms to destroy hercules ' ships when he sailed from troy . this goddess curtailed a nymph 's power of speech such that she merely repeated the words she heard . that nymph was named echo , and this goddess was known for jealously transforming her husband '' s mates .  FTP  , name this greek goddess of marriage , the queen of the olympian gods and the wife of zeus . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-17-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-34-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-28-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-36-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-40-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-12-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-28-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-42-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-30-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-16-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-26-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-25-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-32-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-36-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-34-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-25-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-29-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-30-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-36-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-26-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-23-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-32-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-25-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-39-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-38-1
316392 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| the first generation of leptons consists of these particles and their respective neutrinos . the transitioning of these particles is the basis for the balmer series . the positron is the anti-particle of this particle , which emits a photon when it drops in energy level . robert millikan determined their charge in the oil-drop experiment . they were first discovered by j.j. thomson and were the only particle in his `` plum pudding '' model .  FTP  , name this negatively charged particle that orbits an atom '' s nucleus . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-19-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-11-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-21-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-34-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-38-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-40-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-29-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-21-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-31-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-19-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-22-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-9-0|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-18-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-11-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-25-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-22-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-24-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-20-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-37-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-23-1
6996 ||| Literature ||| Achilles ||| test ||| thought to have been lost forever when the library of alexandria burned in 48 bc. , historians knew this play existed because aristophanes and other greek playwrights of the time made mention of it . recently discovered among papyrus scrolls inside a mummy , this trilogy about the trojan war will be staged for the first time in summer 2004 in cyprus and in greece by cyprus ' national theater company , thoc .  FTP  , name this no-longer lost work of aeschylus named for the greek hero who slew hector . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-41-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-40-0
192870 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Spain ||| dev ||| this country is the site of a gigantic puppy crafted from flowers by jeff koons . a museum in this country is the permanent home of the garden of earthly delights and las meninas . a composer from this country wrote the ballet love the magician and the nocturne nights in the garden of spain . this country is home to the parc guell and the church of the holy family , the masterpieces of antoni gaudi .  FTP  , name this location of the prado museum and the guggenheim bilbao . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-32-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-43-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-42-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-40-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-22-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-41-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-24-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-41-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-12-0|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-32-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-25-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-21-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-39-1
192759 ||| Science ||| Ozone ||| dev ||| this compound is the primary component of the griesbaum reaction . the criegee mechanism refers to the method by which this compound splits alkenes . it is one end of the chapman cycle and it is diamagnetic in contrast to a similar paramagnetic compound that is the other end of the cycle . it is destroyed by hydroxy radicals . it can form in mixtures of oxygen gas and nitrous oxide . in the atmosphere , it helps screen out ultraviolet light .  FTP  , name this compound with formula o3 . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-28-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-36-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-25-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-37-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-39-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-39-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-37-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-39-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-35-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-40-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-36-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-37-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-33-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-41-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-38-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-27-0|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-40-1
318307 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| dev ||| this property is typically measured using the de nouy ring method and it causes a pressure difference as described in the young-laplace equation . it is caused since molecules exert small amounts of force on each other and thus molecules on the perimeter will experience a net force pulling them inwards . this property is typically measured in units of newton per meter and is lowered by materials called surfactants .  FTP  , name this property of a liquid best seen in the ability of certain insects to walk on water . ||| f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-37-0|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-8-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-40-0|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-39-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-41-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-43-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-35-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-39-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-28-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-35-0|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-39-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-43-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-9-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-39-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-42-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-9-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-40-1|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-32-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-37-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-34-1
341020 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| this quantity 's relation between three phases of a substance yields its contact angle . this property , which takes units of force per length and gibbs free energy per unit area at constant temperature and pressure , can be conceptualized as the minimization of potential energy across an area . capillary action is a result of adhesive forces and this cohesive property , which causes water to assume a concave meniscus in glass tubes .  FTP  , name this property of fluids that allows water striders to walk on water . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-35-1
365719 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| test ||| the thin line connecting the eyes of the two focal characters explicitly relates the symbiosis between human agriculture and livestock in the titular locale . the significance of the orthodox church to the community appears both in the foreground man '' s neck chain and the chapel in the background , where a scythe-bearer returns from a day in the fields to his upside down wife . a cow and a green-faced man share a knowing glance in ,  FTP  , what surreal depiction of a russian town painted by marc chagall ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-36-0|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-35-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-34-1|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-11-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-36-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-38-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-15-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-26-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-43-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-33-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-34-0|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-43-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-33-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-39-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-37-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-12-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-28-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-29-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-27-0
5801 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| train ||| late in this novel , the protagonist grieves after stabbing to death a frenchman named gerard duval . he and friends like the locksmith tjaden and the peasant detering are treated cruelly by himmelstoss , a training instructor known as `` the terror of klosterberg '' . he and his schoolmates have enlisted in the army under the influence of the patriotic schoolteacher kantorek and experience the horrors of world war i . ending with the death of paul baumer ,  FTP  , what is this war novel by erich maria remarque ||| 49-92-1|30-29-1|27-86-1|9-92-1|26-83-1|43-84-1|24-58-1|111-64-0|71-58-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-22-1
5457 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| this writer 's period of preeminence was brief . after the failure of pertharite , he withdrew from the stage for eight years , and then reemerged with oedipe , only to find that the direct style of his chief rival was more far popular than his own complexity . this author of rodogune and andromede had experienced an earlier setback , when the acadamie francaise had censured his most popular play .  FTP  name this rival of racine and author of plays like polyeucte , mde , and le cid . ||| 113-92-1
11584 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| it includes discussion of the story of the merman and agnes and the situation of sarah in the book of tobit . the opening `` exordium '' imagines four different ways of seeing the central event , and is followed by a `` eulogy '' on a man who was a knight of faith .  FTP  , name this `` dialectical lyric , '' a work issued under the psuedonym of johannes de silentio which considers the problem of the sacrifice of isaac , written by the danish philosopher soren kierkegaard . ||| 98-92-0|33-55-1|73-80-1
11227 ||| Social_Science ||| Indonesia ||| test ||| by 1957 , parliamentary democracy in this country had given way to what was known as `` guided democracy '' , a semi-dictatorship based on the 1945 constitution . some of its indigenous people established the majapahit kingdom , which supplanted the earlier srivijaya empire . independence from the dutch was proclaimed in 1945 by mohammed hatta and achmad sukarno , the latter of whom was deposed in 1967 by general suharto . troubles in east timor have occurred in recent years in ,  FTP  , what country whose capital is jakarta ||| e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-41-1
331982 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| train ||| a piano opens with a tone row in octaves in this composer 's violin sonata . this composer set yevtushenko 's poetry to the five movements of his thirteenth symphony , which commemorates the massacre of the jews at babi yar . critics accused this composer of making his ninth symphony too light-hearted . a march-like ostinato forms the invasion theme of this composer 's seventh symphony , written around the nazi attack of russia .  FTP  , name this soviet composer who feuded with stalin and wrote the leningrad symphony . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-39-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-45-0|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-42-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-24-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-42-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-40-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-21-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-35-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-32-0|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-40-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-10-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-45-0|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-25-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-34-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-25-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-38-1
378072 ||| History ||| Iran ||| train ||| the stuxnet worm is theorized to have been built to hamper this country , and king abdullah of saudi arabia claims that this country , along with israel , does not `` deserve to exist '' . one leader of this country had his right arm paralyzed in a 1981 assassination attempt , and this country was the site of the recent green revolution . supreme leader ayatollah khamenei led ,  FTP  , what country , where a disputed 2009 election between mir-hossein mousavi and mahmoud ahmadinejad led to tumult in tehran ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-34-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-42-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-37-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-19-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-37-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-44-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-26-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-21-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-10-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-37-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-45-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-44-1
9157 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Helium ||| train ||| this element transitions at much lower temperatures in its lighter-isotope liquid form because its nuclei are fermions and must form bosonic pairs to condense . as it is cooled past 2.2 k , the lambda point , it becomes a superfluid , called the liquid two form . oxygen is mixed with this element for high-pressure breathing work , such as deep diving , because it is inert and less soluble in blood than nitrogen .  FTP  , name this element , the simplest of the noble gases with atomic number 2 ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-18-1
323419 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| this man prosecuted dolabella when he returned home after his marriage to cornelia forced him to flee during sulla 's dictatorship . at alesia , this man defeated vercingetorix , and at the battle of pharsalus he defeated pompey , who , with crassus and this man , had been in the first triumvirate . the conqueror of gaul ,  FTP  , name this roman who crossed the rubicon after saying `` the die is cast '' , and was assassinated on the ides of march by brutus in 44 b.c.e . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-20-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-18-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-18-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-30-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-15-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-18-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-26-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-32-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-26-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-38-1|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-42-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-20-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-27-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-31-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-26-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-27-1
316195 ||| History ||| Cherokee ||| train ||| elias boudinot edited this people '' s newspaper , the phoenix . with commissioners william carroll and john f. schermerhorn , this people signed the treaty of new echota . the supreme court ruled that this people was a `` domestic dependent nation '' in the case of this people versus georgia . sequoyah created this people 's alphabet . andrew jackson used the indian removal act to justify the relocation of this people to oklahoma .  FTP  , name this native american tribe that marched along the trail of tears . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-26-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-33-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-10-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-32-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-34-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-29-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-45-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-44-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-45-0|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-22-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-35-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-28-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-22-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-34-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-16-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-34-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-41-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-28-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-33-1
318647 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| this man once once avoided capital punishment for killing a fellow actor in a duel by pleading `` benefit of the clergy '' due to his ability to read from the latin bible . one play by this man includes the servant brainworm , who goes with old knowell to spy on edward knowell . that play by this author is every man in his humour . this man also wrote a play featuring the title con artist and his sidekick mosca .  FTP  , name this english playwright of volpone . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-25-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-45-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-25-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-31-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-40-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-40-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-26-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-40-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1
365741 ||| History ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| he claimed to have written an epic , the fallacies of hope , but it has never been found . he worked extensively with drawings of thomas girtin , and eventually exhibited his first painting , fishermen at sea . known for his image of dido rebuilding carthage , this man '' s the fighting temeraire recently became `` the best painting in britain '' in a public vote .  FTP  , name this british landscape artist , the creator of rain , steam , and speed and the slave ship . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-38-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-38-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-44-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-40-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-37-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-33-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-42-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-44-0|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-36-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-37-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-10-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-24-0|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-36-1
338685 ||| History:American ||| William Howard Taft ||| train ||| this president 's reforms include establishing the children 's bureau to examine problems affecting young children . this president controversially declared that `` the best bill that the party has ever passed '' was the highly protectionist payne-aldrich tariff . this man came under fire from conservationists for replacing his chief forester in the ballinger-pinchot affair . in foreign policy , this man advocated the ineffective policy of `` dollar diplomacy . ''  FTP  , name this early twentieth century president derided both for his incompetence and for his large girth . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-44-0
316877 ||| Literature ||| Toni Morrison ||| train ||| this author wrote about florens and lina , slaves in colonial america , in her most recent novel , a mercy . she created a character who is raped by her father cholly , pecola breedlove . another of her characters is nicknamed `` milkman '' because he was breastfed for a long time , and is named macon dead . this author of the bluest eye and song of solomon created sethe , who kills her daughter to save her from slavery .  FTP  , name this author of beloved . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-15-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-42-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-23-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-41-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-37-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-24-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-42-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-41-1
337017 ||| Science ||| Mass ||| dev ||| two alternatives to the most common explanation for this quantity invoke the abbott-farhi model or technicolor , though better accepted is a tachyon condensation model called the higgs mechanism . special relativity calculates it by dividing the lorentz factor into the rest version of this , and the resistance to acceleration under the influence of a given force may be quantified by its inertial type .  FTP  , identify this physical quantity that indicates how much matter an object contains , which in a famous equation may be converted to energy . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-40-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-33-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-38-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-39-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-22-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-25-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-34-0|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-17-0|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-22-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-22-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-37-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-43-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-38-0
105635 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| hexagonal red-cypress skylights and a copper roof feature in this persons design for kentuck knob . he adapted plans for a baghdad opera house into the gammage auditorium and used dendriform columns in the parking garage and great workroom of the johnson wax headquarters . this man also designed broad footings that were supposed to allow tokyos imperial hotel to float on mud , while his most famous studio was called taliesin .  FTP  , identify this proponent of the usonian home and the prairie style , the architect of fallingwater . ||| 98-92-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-35-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-38-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-38-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-35-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-40-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-25-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-10-0|62-92-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-30-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-39-1|20-64-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-43-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-38-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-39-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-31-0|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-40-1
123911 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| test ||| one character in this novel is an american indian whose family was constantly forced to move when oil was discovered where they were living . another character in this novel is promoted because of an ibm machine with a sense humor , and signs his name incorrectly as `` washington irving. `` the protagonist of this novel befriends doc daneeka and has flashbacks to the death of snowden .  FTP  , name this satirical novel that features major major major major and a bombardier named yossarian , written by joseph heller . ||| 98-84-1|27-85-1|31-79-1|53-66-1|122-80-1|3-56-1|28-58-0|116-42-1
317553 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| train ||| an astronomical device called a torquetum is depicted near the top-right of this painting , while a crucifix half-hidden behind a curtain can be seen in the top-left corner . a globe is placed next to one of the title figures , who wears a large fur-trimmed coat and stands on an oriental carpet . this painting depicts georges de selve and jean de denteville , as well as an example of anamorphosis .  FTP  , name this painting with a notable distorted skull , painted by hans holbein the younger . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-43-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-28-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-39-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-23-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-11-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-15-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-24-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-38-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-42-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-31-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-25-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-20-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-22-1
318213 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| train ||| an astronomical device called a torquetum is depicted near the top-right of this painting , while a crucifix half-hidden behind a curtain can be seen in the top-left corner . a globe is placed next to one of the title figures , who wears a large fur-trimmed coat and stands on an oriental carpet . this painting depicts georges de selve and jean de denteville , as well as an example of anamorphosis .  FTP  , name this painting with a notable distorted skull , painted by hans holbein the younger . ||| 5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-20-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-5-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-17-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-19-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-15-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-40-0|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-42-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-26-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-23-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-30-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-32-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-23-1
106581 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| the namesake sudden warming of this region accompanies a sudden slowing down of the polar vortex in the northern hemisphere , and may be caused by upward propagating rossby waves . the lack of weather in this region , which possesses mostly horizontal winds , is caused by a lack of convection . discovered by lon de bort , it begins where the temperature lapse rate becomes zero , the tropopause . located directly below the mesosphere ,  FTP  , identify this region of earths atmosphere which contains the ozone layer . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-39-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-24-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-36-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-39-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-28-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-40-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-29-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-23-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-40-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-11-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-41-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-34-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-39-1|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-42-1|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-37-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-37-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-37-1
337238 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| in this region , gravity waves drive both the quasi-biennial and semiannual oscillations that occur near the equator . hydrogen gas in this layer is thought to be among the most isotopically enriched materials on earth , as it contains over thirty percent more deuterium than hydrogen near the earth 's surface . this region of the atmosphere is an inversion layer , where temperature increases with height due to the presence of ultraviolet rays .  FTP  , name this layer of the atmosphere below the mesosphere and above the troposphere . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-37-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-42-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-40-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-32-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-42-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-30-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-40-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-43-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-40-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-20-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-42-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-40-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-45-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-41-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-35-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-40-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-35-0
330079 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| in one work , this author examines the tribes of arapesh , mundugumor , and tchambuli and studies the link between sexual characteristics and cultural conditioning . besides sex and temperament in three societies , she wrote another work in which she tries to determine the source of disturbances that vex teenagers as being caused by the nature of adolescence or by civilization . franz boas , her advisor , wrote the foreword to that work .  FTP  , identify this american anthropologist and author of coming of age in samoa . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-15-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-25-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-23-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-25-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-33-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-30-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-21-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-10-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-45-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-14-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-38-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-41-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-38-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-27-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-45-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-44-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-23-1
337493 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| he wrote a letter on the death of valentine walton and put down a scottish revolt with victories at dunbar and worcester . his massacres at drogheda and wexford created a lifelong enmity with the irish people , and he dissolved the rump parliament and established the barebones parliament upon his return to england . he gained the nickname `` old ironsides '' with victories at marsten moor and naseby as leader of the new model army .  FTP  , name this lord protector who ruled england from 1653 to 1658 . ||| 4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-24-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-15-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-35-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-34-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-41-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-28-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-28-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-28-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-10-0|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-13-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-17-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-25-0|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-42-0|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-35-1
371487 ||| History ||| Auguste Comte ||| train ||| this thinker split with henri de saint-simon after borrowing the latter '' s ideas of dividing history into critical and organic periods and the acquisition of spiritual power by enlightened men . this thinker classified the sciences based on their conceptual and historical dependence on each other , and he theorized theological and metaphysical stages of social evolution leading to a stage identified with a scientific philosophy derived from empiricism .  FTP  , name this french sociologist who coined the terms `` altruism '' and `` sociology '' and founded positivism . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-6-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-40-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-40-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-44-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-40-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-44-0|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-41-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-41-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-39-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-42-0|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-38-1
6797 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| it is said to be the most frequently performed greek play in modern times , primarily because it deals with such timely themes . lampito is a spartan and exhibits the usual spartan virtues - athleticism , strength , and courage . cinesias is the husband of myrrhine and crazed with lust begs her to return . the title character is an idealistic athenian who carries out her plan to seize the acropolis with a band of celibate women in order to stop war .  FTP  name this play by aristophanes . ||| 63-29-0|166-33-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-18-1|106-92-1|174-92-1|169-89-0|42-72-1|348-60-1|50-74-1|73-42-1|138-92-0|80-46-1
317903 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| one fairy tale collection by this author includes the story `` the birthday of the infanta '' and is named a house of pomegranates . he renounced his friendship with alfred douglas in de profundis . this man 's works include a play in which algernon moncrieff is delighted to find out that he actually possesses the title name , and a novel whose protagonist remains youthful even as his portrait ages .  FTP  , name this irish author of the importance of being earnest and the picture of dorian grey . ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-27-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-36-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-22-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-22-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-9-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-37-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-34-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-27-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-40-1
332107 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| years before paris , this figure joined the lapith pirathos in kidnapping a young helen of troy . this man killed the crommyonian sow and a bandit who stretched people out on a bed . this killer of procrustes caused the death of his father aegeus by forgetting to change the black flags of his ships for white flags . this man abandoned ariadne after she gave him the sword and thread he needed to navigate the labyrinth .  FTP  , name this mythical king of athens who killed the minotaur . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-14-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-25-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-27-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-44-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-28-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-40-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-38-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-23-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-29-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-43-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-29-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-28-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-16-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-38-1|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-19-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-22-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-35-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-33-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-30-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-37-1
385682 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Pegasus ||| train ||| this figure '' s brother was the father of the three-headed giant geryon . along with his brother chrysaor , this figure was born when perseus decapitated medusa . this mythic figure was also the creator of the hippocrene fountain on mount helicon . athena gave bellerophon a golden bridle that allowed him to ride this creature into battle against the chimera . bellerophon would later be thrown from his back in an attempt to reach the top of mount olympus .  FTP  name this winged horse of ancient greek legend . ||| c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-42-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-12-1
900 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| he used a melody by the father of his one-time girlfriend , ernestine von fricken , as the theme for his symphonic etudes . his first composition was another set of `` theme and variations '' on the name of countess pauline abegg , while his later works for piano include the scenes from childhood and carnival . he wrote four symphonies , the third of which is a work in five movements meant to depict rhenish life .  FTP  , name this german composer who also wrote the spring symphony . ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-39-0|30-20-1|12-27-0|31-92-0
318037 ||| Literature ||| The Lottery ||| train ||| in this story , a man named old man warner calls young people a `` pack of crazy fools '' who want to go back to living in caves . a central object in this story is a battered black box that mr. summers talks about replacing but never gets around to . tessie hutchinson arrives late and is dismayed to pick the piece of paper with a black mark on it , resulting in her stoning .  FTP  , name this macabre story about a small-town ritual by shirley jackson . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-42-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-24-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-25-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-24-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-25-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-22-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-26-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-27-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-30-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-24-0|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-45-0|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-41-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-18-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-42-1
337008 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| he set fifteen george stefan poems in his book of the hanging gardens , while the rose quartet premiered his first kammersymphonie . in one work of his , a men 's chorus sings the `` sh'ma yisroel '' prayer , and another used the vocal style sprechstimme . this composer of the gurrelieder wrote a string sextet depicting a dehmel poem , transfigured night , and well as pierrot lunaire .  FTP  , name this composer who developed both serialism and atonality , and instructed anton webern and alban berg . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-42-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-21-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-20-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-43-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-23-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-25-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-3-0|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-18-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-21-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-20-1
318488 ||| Literature ||| The Color Purple ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel advises her stepson harpo to beat his wife sophia , then asks god for forgiveness . although the protagonist of this novel is raped by her stepfather and married off to the abusive albert , she overcomes adversity with the help of her husband '' s lover , shug avery , and her sister , nettie . this novel '' s plot develops through a series of letters written to god by the protagonist , celie .  FTP  , name this epistolary novel by alice walker . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-11-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-36-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-22-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-36-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-33-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-29-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-36-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-15-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-36-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-15-1
316229 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Daniel ||| train ||| its eighth chapter discusses the injustices of antiochus iv epiphanes and its ninth chapter reinterprets jeremiah 's prophecy . the catholic version of this book includes the song of the three young men and the prayer of azariah , and hananiah and mishael are friends of this book 's title figure . the title figure describes the meaning of a tree reduced to a stump and handwriting on the wall to belshazzar .  FTP  , name this book of the bible whose title figure is sent to the lion 's den . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-30-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-40-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-34-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-39-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-40-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-33-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-39-0|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-42-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-44-0|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-27-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-36-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
323469 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel plays clymnestra at charades . dobbin goes to india after being rejected by another character in this novel , which also sees another character appointed governor of coventry island by the marquess of steyne . jos is murdered by poison in this novel . rawdon crawley survives the battle of waterloo , but george osborne dies , leaving amelia sedley to care for their son alone .  FTP  , name this work about becky sharp , a `` novel without a hero '' by william thackeray . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-22-0|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-43-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-28-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-37-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-28-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-25-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-7-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-38-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-36-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-31-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-41-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-35-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-38-0|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-32-1
373851 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| test ||| thanks to mr. lloyd 's suggestion , the title character is sent to lowood prior to being hired by mrs. fairfax to work with adele varens . reverend st. john rivers takes in the title character after she wakes up and sees her wedding veil torn to shreads , and it is revealed that the third-floor resident , bertha mason , was currently married to her fiancée . the title governess eventually returns to thornfield hall and marries mr. rochester at the end of ,  FTP  , which novel by charlotte bronte ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-21-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-36-1|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-32-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-13-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-21-1|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-39-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-35-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-33-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-38-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-12-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-40-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-14-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-37-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-14-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-21-1
337546 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this man names the international society of political philosophy 's award for early career research , and his most famous contribution was modified by bingham and stryker . his studies of the yurok and lakota led to the work childhood and society , and he also wrote psychohistories such as gandhi 's truth and young man luther . he theorized that as individuals develop , they experience a series of crises , including the teenaged identity crisis .  FTP  , name this psychologist , who created eight stages of psychosocial development . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-33-1|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-35-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-21-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-35-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-25-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-32-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-35-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-40-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-37-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-41-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1
358982 ||| Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this man stated that every living thing develops through a predetermined unfolding of their personalities , a statement known as the epigenetic principle . he studied the children of yurok native americans with alfred kroeber , which led to his work childhood and society . he outlined a series of internal conflicts including `` industry vs. inferiority '' and `` trust vs. mistrust '' in his most famous theory .  FTP  , name this psychologist who coined the phrase `` identity crisis '' and theorized the eight stages of psychosocial development . ||| c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-29-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-43-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-39-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-20-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-31-0|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-9-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-42-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-39-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-37-0
372066 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this thinker wrote one work about a friend of sheik mehtab who attempted suicide by eating belladonna seeds because he could not smoke cigarettes openly . that work analyzes the `` leverage of truth '' and is about the `` origins of militant nonviolence . '' this author of gandhi '' s truth and young man luther wrote about the conflict between intimacy and isolation in childhood and society .  FTP  , name this coiner of the term `` identity crisis , '' who created an eight-stage model of psychosocial development . ||| e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-38-0
337701 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| train ||| this artist produced a number of wax sculptures of horses and a series of stop-motion photographs with edward muybridge . his paintings include one that features his friend rowing and another that depicts a group of nude students at the title location . in addition to max schmitt in a single scull and the swimming hole , he created a painting that was rejected by the 1876 centennial exposition and depicts a demonstration at jefferson medical college .  FTP  , name this 19th-century philadelphia artist , painter of the gross clinic . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-45-0|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-7-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-38-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-14-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-12-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-39-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-44-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-39-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-38-0|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-39-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-18-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-41-0
338070 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Ares ||| train ||| this deity was kidnapped and trapped in a bronze pot for thirteen months by otus and ephialtes , the giant sons of poseidon . one of his sons , cycnus , was killed after challenging heracles to combat . he cursed the house of thebes for cadmus 's killing a dragon sacred to him , though his daughter with aphrodite , harmonia , married cadmus later . trapped in a special net by hephaestus while in embrace with his lover aphrodite , this is ,  FTP  , what greek god of war ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-40-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-12-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-42-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-37-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-35-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-10-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-36-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-19-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-36-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-21-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-10-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-14-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-11-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-41-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-42-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-40-1
11 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| this painting shares it name with the first novel in a trilogy by joyce carol oates . the left wing represents earth , the middle , `` ecclesia 's paradise '' , and the right , hell . the cover of this triptych , which hangs in the prado , depicts the third day of creation . its painter 's surname was van aeken , but he went by a name which referred to hertogenbosch , where he was born .  FTP  , give the name of this painting by hieronymus bosch, ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-20-1|9-42-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-44-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-29-1
363767 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this thinker wrote a positivist treatise promoting a scientific view of the title discipline in rules of the sociological method . this thinker posited that primitive societies possessed `` mechanical solidarity '' that promotes social order , since crime is simply a deviation from the `` collective conscience '' ; industrial societies see an increase in disorder and new requirements of moral and economic regulation owing to the division of labor in society .  FTP  , name this french sociologist who attributed the title entity to four possible causes in suicide . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-34-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-25-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-14-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-15-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-42-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-35-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-30-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-11-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-41-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-24-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-45-0|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-42-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-13-1
376918 ||| History ||| Émile Durkheim ||| test ||| it was expected he would become a rabbi like his father , grandfather , and great-grandfather ; but the death of his father before entering college eventually made him more secular . the founder of the first social science scholarly journal in france , the death of his son andre in 1916 was devastating . the uncle of fellow sociologist marcel mauss , his works include the division of labor in society .  FTP —name this creator of the concept of `` anomie '' and author of the study le suicide . ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-44-0|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-40-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-24-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-39-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-41-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-44-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-36-0|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-25-0
332728 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Oregon ||| train ||| the rogue river originates in this state 's portion of the siskiyou mountains . the wallowa mountains lie in the eastern part of this state , near hells canyon . multnomah falls lies near a river in this state that runs through the dalles and the bonneville dam . mount hood is a glacier-covered stratovolcano in this state , and its cities of eugene and salem lie in the willamette valley .  FTP  , name this state that is home to portland and is separated from washington by the columbia river . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-44-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-45-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-36-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-24-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-35-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-40-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-20-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-30-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-0|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-26-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-34-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-37-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-43-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-28-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-40-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-34-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-36-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-22-0|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-36-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-32-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-35-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-34-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-10-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-41-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-39-0|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-16-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-36-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-28-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-30-1
323296 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| on a graph , this man 's namesake path visits each edge exactly once , and the line connecting the orthocenter and circumcenter of a triangle is also named for him . he lends his name to a method of solving differential equations by estimating the slopes , and he also proved that there is no solution to the seven bridges of konigsberg problem .  FTP  , identify this mathematician who gives his name to the base of the natural logarithm , a number symbolized by the letter `` e . '' ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-41-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-21-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-20-0|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-17-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-9-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-42-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-18-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-18-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-16-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-40-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-13-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-12-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-38-1
373569 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| this man turned down the governorship of oregon when the taylor administration offered it . at the start of the mexican-american war , he introduced the never debated spot resolutions and later established his anti- expansion views on slavery in his cooper union speech . his opponent advocated the freeport doctrine in a series of debates taking place across illinois . this politician would later suspend the writ of habeus corpus as president during the civil war .  FTP  , name this president who freed the slaves with his emancipation proclamation . ||| 6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-25-0|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-8-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-36-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-20-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-42-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-21-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-21-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-37-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-39-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-32-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-21-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-30-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-38-1
366719 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Jason ||| test ||| this figure saves the starving blind man phineas by scaring off some harpies . he sends a bird through a narrow gap between the symplegades rocks before passing through himself . he fulfills a prophecy by losing a sandal in helping a disguised hera cross a river . after arriving in colchis , he marries a sorceress who later kills their children .  FTP  , name this husband of medea who recruited hercules , atalanta , and others as the leader of the argonauts in the quest for the golden fleece . ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-41-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-27-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-17-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-29-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-31-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-19-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-0|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-34-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-11-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-12-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-19-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-26-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-11-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-35-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-12-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-22-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-39-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-32-1|90f0654c35670fddbbc57a522b7f667b73adabac-18-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-22-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-10-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-36-0
365145 ||| Science ||| Ether ||| dev ||| these compounds can be synthesized from prochiral allylic alcohols in the sharpless reaction . one reaction involving displacement of alkyl halides by alkoxide ions synthesizes the `` crown '' type of these compounds . they have 110 degree bond angles that result in a dipole , and oxidation of alkenes can produce ones with three-membered rings called epoxides . glycosidic linkages are composed of these compounds .  FTP  , name these compounds characterized by two r groups bonded to an oxygen atom , whose diethyl type is used as an anaesthetic . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-41-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-0|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-21-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-23-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-2-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-24-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-31-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-30-0|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-20-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-42-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-31-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-39-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-34-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-20-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-10-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-20-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-40-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-0
318514 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| dev ||| an essay by samuel beckett about this man describes him as `` completely detached from all moral considerations . '' characters created by this author a great actress named berma , an artist named elstir , and a writer named bergotte . he also created albertine , whose disappearance is the subject of the sixth volume of his magnum opus . that work is a novel featuring characters such as charles swann which also features the episode of the madeleine .  FTP  , name this author of remembrance of things past . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-36-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-42-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-36-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-33-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-45-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-44-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-37-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-47-0|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-26-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-38-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-43-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-40-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-42-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-43-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-45-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-36-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-33-1
354610 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| born in panama , he has had significant political experience as both the son of a mexican diplomat and a diplomat himself . his political writings include his self-styled `` ten commandments for mexican democracy , '' but he is more famous for his literary exploits . among his more poignant works is a novel in which a young historian projects his own inadequacy upon an ultimately ephemeral young woman , aura .  FTP  name this mexican novelist whose most famous work is the 1962 novel the death of artemio cruz . ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-41-0
384549 ||| Science ||| Wittig reaction ||| test ||| when undergoing this reaction , triphenylphosphines tend to give the cis- isomer while trialkylphosphines will yield the trans- isomer . a strong base such as sodium hydride or sodamide is used to make one of the reactants , and the stable compound phosphine oxide is the by-product . a four-member ring intermediate is formed , and the reaction moves quickly due to the strength of the phosphorus-oxygen bond .  FTP  identify this versatile reaction , which uses a phosphorane or ylide to convert an aldehyde or a ketone into an alkene . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-41-0
339882 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this thinker questioned the idea of victorian england as a nation of `` imperial prudes '' and discussed the ways governments make use of human activity , or `` biopower . '' he argued that leprosy was overtaken in medieval society by a concept he analyzed through the `` ship of fools '' metaphor . he discusses the execution of robert-françois damiens and bentham 's panopticon in antoher work .  FTP  , name this french thinker who wrote the history of sexuality , madness and civilization , and discipline and punish . ||| 6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-11-1
1358 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| test ||| he started out in his family 's stone-carving business before coming to work with bruno paul and then peter behrens before opening his own firm . his work in europe included the tugendhat house in the czech republic as well as the weissenhof apartments and berlin 's new national gallery . he went on to design the german pavillion at the barcelona exposition during his time as director of the bauhaus .  FTP  , name this designer of the seagram building , an architect whose motto was `` less is more. `` ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-27-0|0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-37-1
373701 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| these objects '' thermodynamic processes inspired the holographic principle , and the ergosphere surrounds a rotating one of these objects . they can evaporate due to virtual particles in hawking radiation . mass , angular momentum , and electric charge can completely describe a stationary one of these objects . the entropy of these objects is proportional to the area of their surface , which is called the event horizon .  FTP  , identify these celestial objects with a singularity at their centers and from which not even light can escape . ||| ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-34-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-35-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-21-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-37-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-15-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-21-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-22-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-14-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-32-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-34-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-23-0|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-34-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-34-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-41-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-34-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-23-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-21-1
11577 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| his works include a study of lucretius , dante , and goethe as three philosophical poets and a group of imaginary conversations between figures like alcibiades , dionysius , and democritus , entitled dialogues in limbo . he believed that man is the unintended product of a dynamic flux , and his books include the life of reason and realms of being .  FTP  , name this author of the sense of beauty , scepticism and animal faith , and the last puritan , a spanish-american philosopher who taught at harvard . ||| 39-92-1|58-92-0|9-70-1|26-81-1|56-82-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-42-1|112-59-1
337504 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Snake River ||| test ||| this river 's namesake aquifer is one of the most productive in the world . the lost river joins that aquifer underground , and it joins with jackson lake in the grand tetons , before entering idaho at the palisades reservoir . it takes in the raft river before entering lake walcott . it begins in yellowstone national park and flows through hells canyon before joining the columbia river near ice harbor in washington .  FTP  , name this river of the northwest united states , named for its winding path . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-38-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-25-0|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-36-0|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-39-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-40-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-37-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-35-0|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-31-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-40-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-32-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-24-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-40-1|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-27-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-32-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-36-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-39-0|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-35-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-37-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-42-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-46-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-42-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-27-0|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-35-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-46-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-27-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-44-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-38-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-25-0
333646 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| test ||| this man reworked a piece he wrote for eugene goossens into a finale for his third symphony . this man composed a work based on a visit to a dance hall with carlos chávez that incorporated mexican folk music , his el salon mexico . he composed the score for a work that follows newlyweds on the frontier , incorporating the shaker hymn `` simple gifts . ''  FTP  , name this composer who created the work fanfare for the common man and worked with choreographer martha graham on appalachian spring . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-23-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-31-1|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-24-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-43-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-14-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-32-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-24-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-9-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-27-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-22-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-30-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-24-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-25-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-42-0
370183 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| test ||| this man succeeded robert southey as poet laureate , and keats called him the `` egotistical sublime . '' he lamented his inability to see the `` celestial light '' of youth in his `` ode : intimations of immortality , '' while his trip to the wye river valley with his sister dorothy inspired his poem `` tintern abbey , '' which was included in a 1798 collaboration .  FTP  , name this lake poet , author of the prelude , friend to coleridge , and co-author of lyrical ballads . ||| b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-42-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-42-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-23-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-21-0|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-43-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-32-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-32-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-30-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-45-0
316238 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| in this author 's work , an image of africa , he attacks the author of the heart of darkness , calling joseph conrad `` a bloody racist . '' he wrote a novel in which the priest ezeulu clashes with t. k. winterbottom , arrow of god . another of this man 's novels takes its title from the yeats poem `` the second coming , '' and is about a yam farmer named okonkwo who lives in umuofia .  FTP  , name this nigerian author of things fall apart . ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-31-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-16-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-39-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-11-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-19-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-16-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-37-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-13-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-15-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-9-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-15-1
105624 ||| Social_Science ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| he asks what knowledge is of most worth in the first chapter of his education : intellectual , moral , and political , and outlined his most famous theories in his ten-volume system of synthetic philosophy . hes more famous for talking about the new toryism in his the man versus the state , and also for predicting that humanity would evolve into a state of perfect equilibrium .  FTP  , name this man who coined the phrase survival of the fittest , a social darwinist and author of social statics . ||| 04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-37-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-41-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-43-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-44-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-42-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-40-0|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-42-0|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-43-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-38-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-20-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-39-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-29-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1
321221 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| this man collaborated with furtmuller and wexburg on the essay collection to heal and to educate and was influenced by the mental construct ideas of the philosopher hans vaihinger . this man posited three factors -- pampering , neglect , and organ dysfunction -- that give rise to personality problems . this psychologist argued that neuroses resulted from people '' s inability to achieve self-realization in the neurotic constitution , a theory known as individual psychology .  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist who coined the term `` inferiority complex . '' ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-38-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-38-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-38-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-38-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-46-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-24-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-30-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-38-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-38-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-41-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-38-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-38-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-34-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-24-0
383080 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| train ||| he created a brown stone carving of a seated nude , wisdom of the earth , which is coupled with ancient figure in his primitivist phase . his wood carvings include the king of kings series and nocturnal beast , which was created after animal-inspired bronzes such as the seal , the penguins , and maiastra . another animal series includes seven marbles and nine bronzes and uses supreme abstraction to `` capture the essence of flight . ''  FTP  , name this sculptor of the customs-confusing series bird in space . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-32-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-36-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-40-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-34-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-36-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-36-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-19-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-25-1
4542 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| in 1850 , this man bought a farm near pittsfield , massachusetts that he called `` arrowhead. `` after the commercial success of his first two novels , his readers were disappointed by his virtually unreadable third novel , a strange work of antiquarian literary , philosophical , metaphysical , and political hodgepodge . his poetry is collected in timoleon , battle-pieces and aspects of the war , and john marr , and other sailors .  FTP  , name this american author of israel potter , mardi , the confidence-man and white-jacket.. ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-37-1
337081 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| test ||| this engagement was preceded by trickery of the slave sicinnus , and it began after a war council at phaleron . one commander viewed this from mount egaleo , and the main fighting occurred between saint george island and the kynosoura peninsula . psyttaleia was captured by aristides during this , and the force stationed at piraeus under ariamenes and artemesia lost to that of eurybiades .  FTP  , name this victory for the fleets of themistocles over those of xerxes , a 480 bce naval battle of the persian wars . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-37-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-40-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-37-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-23-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-36-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-39-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-15-0|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-36-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-11-1
317391 ||| Science ||| Michelson-Morley experiment ||| train ||| the results of this experimentwere confirmed by the trouton-noble experiment . one participant in this experiment continued to work with dayton miller in an attempt to achieve a different result , while the result in this experiment was a failure to detect any significant fringe shift after light passed through an interferometer . such a shift would have provided evidence for a medium in which light travels , a theory which was therefore debunked by this experiment .  FTP  , name this experiment that disproved the existence of the luminiferous aether . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-9-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-41-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-45-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-28-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-42-0|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-34-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-39-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-44-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-38-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-39-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-36-1
10800 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| his widow , the painter valetta swann , finished his posthumously published scientific theory of culture . he emphasized the importance of daily interaction with his subjects over structured interviews and was the first person to document the kula exchange of papua new guinea , while his studies in melanesia and the trobriand islands led to his founding of the functionalist school . he also wrote the introduction to his student jomo kenyatta 's facing mount kenya .  FTP  , name this author of 1922 's argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 62-58-1|27-49-1
333533 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| this anthropologist asserted that culture exists to fulfill our basic human needs in the scientific theory of culture . two of his works deal with `` crime and custom '' and `` sex and repression '' in savage society . he also wrote the introduction to a study by his student jomo kenyatta , facing mount kenya . his most famous work discusses the kula exchange .  FTP  , name this anthropologist , whose works on the trobriand islanders include coral gardens and their magic and argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-33-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-44-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-27-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-41-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-30-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-44-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-21-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-47-0|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-25-1
350210 ||| Literature ||| Faust ||| train ||| world literature the settings in this work include a leipzig tavern named auerbach '' s , a walpurgis night gathering , and a witch '' s kitchen . its title character contemplates suicide on easter sunday but decides to take a walk with his assistant wagner instead . the two of them are followed home by a black poodle . the title character has a sword fight with valentine after falling in love with valentine '' s sister gretchen . name this work involving a bet by mephistopheles written by goethe . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-11-0|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-44-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-22-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-41-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-34-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-31-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-37-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-41-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-41-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-40-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-40-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-39-0
105855 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| this novel ends with the image of one characters feet twisting in different directions after he hangs himself . that character is revolted by the movie three weeks in a helicopter , and explains the concept of death to children after his mother linda is taken to a hospital . late in this novel , the world controller describes how science and art are dangerous to a society controlled by happiness , before exiling helmholtz watson and bernard marx .  FTP  , mustapha mond appears in what dystopian novel by aldous huxley ||| 02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-40-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-39-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-38-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-41-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-41-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-29-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-23-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-41-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-42-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-39-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-33-0|20-92-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-42-1|88-85-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-13-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-39-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-40-1
322657 ||| Science ||| Electrical resistance ||| train ||| this quantity is given as the sum of terms constant , linear , quadratic , and fifth-power in temperature by matthiessen 's rule , and this quantity decreases exponentially with temperature in intrinsic semiconductors . under high-frequency alternating current , this quantity is higher for several conductors in close proximity than for one conductor alone due to current crowding , and it is increased by the skin effect .  FTP  , name this quantity , which is zero for superconductors , and which ohm 's law gives as voltage over current . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-37-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-40-1
318562 ||| Literature ||| Jonathan Swift ||| train ||| a series of pamphlets written by this man against william wood 's copper coinage was called drapier 's letters , and the debate between the moderns and ancients was satirized in this man 's `` the battle of the books , '' which was placed at the beginning of his a tale of a tub . this author 's works also include the essay `` a modest proposal , '' and a novel in which the titular surgeon travels to lilliput .  FTP  , name this author of gulliver 's travels . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-39-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-25-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-30-0|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-31-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-30-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-23-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-34-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-34-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-16-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-28-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-29-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-29-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-30-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-39-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-31-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-42-0
375559 ||| Science ||| Prime number ||| train ||| according to goldbach 's conjecture , every integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two of these numbers . these numbers , which are used in finite field theory and public key cryptography , can be found using the sieve of eratosthenes . they are the subject of the fundamental theorem of arithmetic , which states that every positive integer has a unique factorization into these numbers .  FTP  , name these numbers which are only divisible by one and themselves , often contrasted with composite numbers . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-17-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-15-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-15-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-47-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-20-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-9-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-14-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-34-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-14-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-23-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-40-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-14-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-15-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-28-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-11-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-13-1
322767 ||| Science ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| these objects respond to the shine-dalgarno or kozak sequences , and one component of these structures is manufactured in the nucleolus . binding to the a site of these objects is facilitated by ef-tu , and a shift from the a site to the p site is catalyzed by ef-g . these objects , which in eukaryotes have a 60s and 40s subunit , stud the rough endoplasmic reticulum , and are made of both rna and protein .  FTP  , name this cellular component , the site of protein synthesis . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-13-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-20-1
332889 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one story by this author , the bathwater near aliokhin turns brown ; later , ivan tells burkin of his brother nikolai , who became supercilious after acquiring an estate on which he could plant the title gooseberries . he wrote a play in which a serf discovers that he has been boarded up inside his longtime home to die ; that servant , firs , has remained after lopakhin purchased the title location , long owned by madame ranevskaya .  FTP  , name this author of the cherry orchard . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-43-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-16-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-24-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-25-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-29-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-41-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-38-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-36-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-43-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-35-1
337056 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| the highest non-royal government officials of this period were known as the three excellencies and nine ministers . it fought the battles of julu and gaixia against the chu , and the historian sima qian lived during this period . paper was invented and the silk road was opened during it , while its end came after the yellow turban rebellion . falling between the three kingdoms period and the qin dynasty ,  FTP  , name this dynasty which saw the interregnum of wang mang and was founded by liu bang . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-33-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-40-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-40-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-16-0|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-27-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-26-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-43-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-42-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-35-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-32-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-41-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-23-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-45-0|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-40-0
333464 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this thinker said that simplicity and fruitfulness are the keys for economics to be a scientific discipline in his essay `` the methodology of positive economics . '' the idea that consumers base their consumption on long-term income is the basis of his `` permanent income hypothesis . '' he collaborated with his wife anna schwartz on a monetary history of the united states , and he produced the tv series free to choose .  FTP  , name this american economist , a major figure of monetarism and the chicago school . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-24-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-38-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-37-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-31-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-45-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-32-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-39-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-39-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-30-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-1|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-30-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-31-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-32-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-40-1
104978 ||| Literature ||| Song of Myself ||| train ||| when it was originally published as part of larger work in 1855 , this poem was not divided into sections and was not even given a separate title . the speaker is not a bit tamed and untranslatable and sounds his barbaric yawp over the roofs of the world . the poet asserts that , what i assume you shall assume/ for every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you .  FTP  , what is this transcendentalist poem by walt whitman , which opens with the line i celebrate myself ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-34-0|fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-41-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-31-0|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-37-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-45-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-25-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-35-0|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-41-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-26-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-25-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-40-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-44-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-44-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-25-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-37-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-25-0
370125 ||| Literature ||| Song of Myself ||| train ||| the speaker in this poem claims to accept both reality and time absolutely . divided into 52 separate parts , its twenty-fourth section describes the speaker as a `` kosmos , of mighty manhattan the son '' , while another invites the reader to come and `` loafe with on the grass . '' this is after he makes repeated claims about his love for the soul , and that he assumes that the reader shall as well .  FTP  , name this long poem in which walt whitman celebrates himself . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-41-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-41-0|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-43-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-44-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-34-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-41-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-46-1|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-27-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-41-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-41-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-41-1
319197 ||| Science ||| Quark ||| dev ||| a particle known as x may consist of four of these particles , an unstable type of which is known as the `` sea '' variety . experiments involving deep inelastic scattering provided the first significant evidence of their existence , and the eightfold way model was a predecessor of a model involving these particles . due to color confinement , they can not exist in isolation , but only in the form of hadrons .  FTP  , name these particles which come in six flavors , including charm and bottom . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-41-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-38-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-38-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-36-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-41-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-38-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-11-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-33-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-34-1|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-33-0|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-37-1
370841 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| he represented hull in parliament from 1659 until he died in 1678 , at which time his housekeeper , mary palmer , claimed that they had been married . he vehemently opposed charles ii , satirizing his government in òclarindonõs house-warmingó and the las t instructions to a painter , though he is better known for his earlier political verse , such as òan horatian ode upon cromwellõs return from ireland.ó  FTP  , identify this metaphysical poet of òupon appleton house , ó òthe garden , ó and òto his coy mistress.ó ||| df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-43-0|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-44-0
12504 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| assuming the name gagnrad , he traveled to the hall of his rival vafthrudnir , and defeated him in a duel of wits by asking about the words he whispered into his dying son 's ear . he attempted to hang himself upon learning of his doom in ragnarok . his search for knowledge began with a trip to the well of wyrd , where its owner mimir demanded an eye in exchange for a sip .  FTP  , name this norse god of wisdom , the leader of the aesir . ||| ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-39-1|0-64-1|20-54-1|40-20-1
383765 ||| Fine_Arts ||| La bohème ||| train ||| in the aria `` donde lieta usci , '' a protagonist of this opera tells her lover to take her pink bonnet as a memento . the action of act iv is interrupted by `` vecchia zimarra , '' an aria in which colline prepares to pawn his old overcoat to buy some medicine . act ii features a waltz sung by musetta when she sees marcello at the cafe momus . rodolfo sings `` che gelida manina '' in ,  FTP  what puccini opera that culminates in the death of mimi ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-44-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-34-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-28-1
380630 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| dev ||| he denigrated the work of isaac newton in his on vision and colors and he rejected academic philosophy in on university philosophy . this man considered plato , kant , and the upanishads the foundation of his own philosophical system , which was similar to buddhism in that denial of the self was the path to wisdom . reacting against the idealist metaphysics of hegel , he posited that kant '' s thing-in-itself corresponds to the will .  FTP  , who was this pessimistic philosopher of the world as will and idea ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-21-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-26-0
321274 ||| Science ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| train ||| the enzyme that synthesizes this molecule can be inhibited by the antibiotic oligomycin . fritz lipmann first proposed the important role function this molecule has while one reaction producing this molecule occurs in the thylakoid . along with nadph , this molecule is produced in the light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis in a process known as photophosphorylation while this molecule is also produced alongside nadh in glycolysis . adenylate cyclase uses this molecule to produce cyclic amp .  FTP  , name the primary biological energy currency that is found in the mitochondria . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-27-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-45-0|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-38-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-25-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-26-0|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-41-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-25-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-38-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-40-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-37-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-26-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-43-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-41-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-29-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-4-0|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-27-0
329884 ||| Science ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| train ||| the enzyme that synthesizes this molecule can be inhibited by the antibiotic oligomycin . fritz lipmann first proposed the important role function this molecule has while one reaction producing this molecule occurs in the thylakoid . along with nadph , this molecule is produced in the light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis in a process known as photophosphorylation while this molecule is also produced alongside nadh in glycolysis . adenylate cyclase uses this molecule to produce cyclic amp .  FTP  , name the primary biological energy currency that is found in the mitochondria . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-12-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-43-1|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-30-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-25-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-27-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-28-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-27-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-40-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-26-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-16-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-40-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-41-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-27-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-24-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-36-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-24-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-45-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-42-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-41-1
109643 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| train ||| usually considered a daughter of anzu , her akkadian name means lady of heaven and is related to the syrian astarte and biblical asharoth . she is the subject of a cycle of texts describing her tragic love affair with the one who becomes god of the vegetation cycle , as she gets him to replace her in the underworld after she tries to usurp rule of the underworld from her sister ereshkigal .  FTP  , identify this mesopotamian love of tammuz , the goddess of love , sex and war . ||| 245-92-1|7-84-1|62-28-1|174-32-1|189-90-1|51-84-1|88-92-1|233-85-1|73-81-0
366724 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| one novel by this author centers on the photographer aurora del valle , the granddaughter of eliza sommers , who moves to san francisco in her novel daughter of fortune . this author wrote about an impoverished girl who discovers a gift for storytelling in eva luna . in another novel by this author , the death of the green-haired rosa the beautiful causes the protagonist clara to stop speaking .  FTP  , name this chilean novelist who allegorized the coup against her cousin salvador in the house of the spirits . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-27-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-10-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-38-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-37-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-28-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-27-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-9-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-39-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-41-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-39-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-38-0
108645 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Turing machine ||| train ||| chatins constant gives a sort-of probabilistic answer to the question that these were designed to solve . two dimensional ones on rectangular grids are sometimes called turmites . the thesis of their namesake and church states that every computable algorithm corresponds to one . the so-called formalism of these is equivalent to the lambda calculus and both can show that the halting problem is un-decidable . consisting of a read/write head , instruction set , and tape ,  FTP  , identify this hypothetical device named for a pioneering british computer scientist . ||| fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-44-1
374473 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov ||| train ||| such works as legend of the invisible city of kitezh were inspired by his voyage on the almaz . he edited mussorgsky '' s works for publication and created le coq d '' or . the composer of the operas the tsar '' s bride and the tale of tsar saltan , his fantasy on serbian themes inspired vladimir stasov to proclaim that russia had `` a mighty heap '' of native composers .  FTP  , name this composer of capriccio espagnol , scheherezade , and the flight of the bumblebee . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-39-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-38-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-38-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-41-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-44-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-37-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-39-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-39-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-26-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-39-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-27-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-26-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-38-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-24-0
332541 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| dev ||| in one of this man 's works , the wife of sam evans has an affair with scientist ned darrell . that play about nina leeds is entitled strange interlude . in another of his plays , general ezra mannon is killed by his wife in a modern day updating of the oresteia . this author also created the actor james and his morphine-addicted wife mary , both members of the tyrone family .  FTP  , name this playwright who penned mourning becomes electra and long day 's journey into night . ||| 8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-29-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-32-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-35-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-26-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-32-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-42-1
123722 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| the title character in one of this man 's novels composes incidental music for love 's labours lost and the oratorio apocalypse cum figures . another novel by this author contains frequent debates between the humanist settembrini and the radical naptha . in another novel , this author wrote about the downfall of a lubeck-based merchant family . he wrote a novel in which joachim ziemmsen is visited at a sanatorium by hans castorp .  FTP  , name this german author of buddenbrooks , doctor faustus , and the magic mountain . ||| 33-25-1|20-63-1|28-46-1
373728 ||| Science ||| Mars ||| train ||| the next nasa probe to visit this body will launch in november 2011 and is named curiosity . its highest point is located just outside the volcanic tharsis region , and it is home to a large canyon known as valles marineris . the tallest mountain in the solar system , olympus mons , is located on this planet , which is orbited by two asaph hall-discovered moons called deimos and phobos .  FTP  , name our solar system '' s 4th planet often known as the `` red planet . '' ||| 31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-20-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-15-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-18-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-18-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-20-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-8-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-27-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-16-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-11-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-14-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-12-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-22-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-14-1
316250 ||| Literature ||| The Decameron ||| train ||| this work sees a man named calandrino tricked into thinking he is pregnant . another part of this work sees friar alberto pretend to be the archangel gabriel so he can sleep with a woman . the term brigata refers to the ten main characters of this work such as pampinea and dioneo , who lock themselves in a cathedral and each tell a story a day for ten days to pass time during the black plague .  FTP  , name this renaissance short story collection by italian author giovanni boccaccio . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-36-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-40-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-28-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-28-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-34-0|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-36-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-40-0|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-0
317812 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| this battle was preceded by the landing at pevesney , and it took place at senlac hill . this battle was preceded by the defeat of harald hardrata at stamford bridge . according to the bayeux tapestry , one commander at this battle died after getting struck in the eye by an arrow . two months after this battle , the victor was crowned king in london .  FTP  , name this 1066 battle in which the forces of harold ii were defeated by the norman forces under william the conqueror . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-11-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-42-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-14-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-25-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-41-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-22-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-36-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-25-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-10-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-10-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-25-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-23-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-23-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-10-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-40-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-21-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-28-1
318257 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| test ||| this battle was preceded by the landing at pevesney , and it took place at senlac hill . this battle was preceded by the defeat of harald hardrata at stamford bridge . according to the bayeux tapestry , one commander at this battle died after getting struck in the eye by an arrow . two months after this battle , the victor was crowned king in london .  FTP  , name this 1066 battle in which the forces of harold ii were defeated by the norman forces under william the conqueror . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-16-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-22-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-26-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-38-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-14-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-12-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-14-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-24-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-20-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-8-1
378924 ||| Other:Trash ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| dev ||| this play has inspired five movie versions since 1935 , with the first winning two academy awards for best cinematography and film editing . possibly written for an aristocratic wedding , it begins with hermia and lysander fleeing to the surrounding woods . after titania is placed under a spell , she pursues nick bottom , a member of a group of artisans rehearsing the play `` pyramus and thisbe '' .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play centering on the characters of helena , nick bottom , oberon and puck . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-28-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-22-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-21-1|cf694e16880fe4bbf047b58a333bc6d83c38ca9d-37-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-4-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-41-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-37-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-35-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-39-0|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-39-1|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-21-1|5cdbe557b42b67c8daf14c898babe104247b02c0-25-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-14-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-25-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-28-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-25-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-37-0|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-21-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-26-1
108725 ||| Social_Science ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this person is the protector against the king of seriphus for his mother , who has been banished from the realm of his grandfather , acrisius . he had to bargain with cepheus to wed his beloved , since she was destined to be sacrificed to a sea monster . he utilized the spoil of his best-known exploit to defeat phineas ; that exploit began as a fools errand for acrisius .  FTP  , name this hero who enlisted the aid of the graeae to slay the mortal gorgon , medusa . ||| b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-36-1
331725 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this figure grew up on the island of seriphos and was sent on his most famous mission by polydectes . as an infant he was cast into the sea in a chest by acrisius , whom he later killed with a discus . he defeated a sea monster that plagued ethiopia and thereafter married andromeda . in his most famous adventure , he received winged sandals and the cap of hades from the graiae after stealing their one tooth and eye .  FTP  , name this greek hero who slayed medusa . ||| 8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-27-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-34-0|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-30-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-20-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-33-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-40-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-43-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-22-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-26-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-38-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-26-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-41-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-15-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-22-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-40-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-13-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-27-1
350705 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| whilst searching for the hesperides , this figure stole the single eye of the graeae . he slew cetus in order to rescue the daughter of queen cassiopeia , whom he later married . his most famous deed came at the behest of king polydectes and was accomplished with the help of winged sandals , a helm of invisibility , and a polished shield . the husband of andromeda is ,  FTP  , what mythical founder of mycenae who had to flee from stheno and euryale after slaying their sister , medusa ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-17-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-35-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-0|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-11-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-25-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-32-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-21-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-35-0|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-14-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-40-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-27-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-32-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-40-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-12-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-31-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-17-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-42-0
1596 ||| History ||| Jefferson Davis ||| train ||| his daughter wrote the veiled doctor and a romance of summer seas . he resigned from the house of representatives in 1846 to serve in the mexican war , and after the war he became zachary taylor 's son-in-law and twice served as a senator from mississippi , though he may be best known for a position he held during the civil war .  FTP  , identify this southerner who was indicted for treason in 1866 but never prosecuted , secretary of war under pierce and the president of the confederacy . ||| 10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-40-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-40-1
353532 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| it is theorized to have an upper cloud layer resembling earth '' s smog , and a lower cloud layer composed of ethane vapor . observations by the hubble space telescope have revealed a potential elevated surface area about the size of australia . found in 1655 by christiaan huygens , his namesake probe will enter this body '' s atmosphere , while the cassini probe explores the planet around which it orbits . the second largest moon in the solar system ,  FTP  , identify this largest moon of saturn . ||| 0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-38-1
114470 ||| Other ||| Canada ||| train ||| one band from this country included `` citizens of tomorrow '' on their ep a lesson in crime , tokyo police club . calling out is the latest release from this country 's fembots , who are signed its paper bag records . `` stars and sons '' comes from another native band , broken social scene , while one of the most famous indie bands from here put out funeral and neon bible , arcade fire .  FTP  , name this country home to brian adams , rush and celine dion . ||| 64-91-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-46-0|27-75-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-36-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-40-1|88-72-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-37-1
316950 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| one character created by this writer visits mademoiselle diana after he loses an important document on his return from a bachelor party . another character throws that document into a fire and avoids blackmail from judge brack by committing suicide . in another work by this writer , the protagonist borrows money from krogstad and eventually decides she must leave her husband torvald .  FTP  , name this playwright who created the title character of hedda gabler and nora helmer in a doll 's house , both set in his native norway . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-32-1|82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-41-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-26-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-33-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-11-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-34-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-15-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-39-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-38-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-34-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-43-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-20-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-44-0|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-30-1
354767 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ernst Mach ||| train ||| this austrian physicist and philosopher took empiricism to its logical conclusions by insisting that science should restrict itself to the description of phenomena that could be perceived by the senses . his ideas cleared the way for the development of the theory of relativity in physics , while his experimentation in ballistics served as a platform for the theory of flight and aerodynamics .  FTP  , name this man , whose name we use to describe the ratio of the speed of an object to the speed of sound in the atmosphere . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1
123912 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| one symphonic work by this composer was written for johann maelzel 's `` panharmonicon , '' a mechanical contraption that could play military band instruments . richard wagner called this composer 's frenetic seventh symphony the `` apotheosis of the dance. `` one of his symphonies begins with a short-short-short-long motif that was dubbed `` fate knocking on the door. `` his sixth and third symphonies are the pastoral and eroica .  FTP  , name this german composer , whose choral ninth symphony contains a fourth-movement setting of `` ode to joy. `` ||| a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-36-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-27-1
336639 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| train ||| at this battle , confederate forces under robert toombs held at rohrbach 's bridge , and hood 's attack from the west woods maintained a stalemate in the cornfield . lee probably would have been defeated had mcclellan acted earlier on the copy of special order 191 which two soldiers found wrapped around a cigar . immediately preceding the emancipation proclamation ,  FTP  , identify this maryland battle , best known for bloody lane , which contributed to its twenty-three thousand casualties , the most of any day of the civil war . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-36-1|4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-41-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-33-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-36-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-21-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-31-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-22-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-41-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-42-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-40-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-41-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-38-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-19-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-33-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-34-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-30-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-24-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-24-0|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-34-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-30-1
333497 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edgar Degas ||| train ||| late in his career , this artist painted many scenes of nude women bent over a circular metallic tub . this artist differed from other major impressionists by not painting `` en plein air . '' this artist created wax sculptures such as little dancer of fourteen years , and depicted a melancholy woman wearing a light peach-colored dress sitting in front of a glass of alcohol in the absinthe drinker .  FTP  , name this french painter who drew bodies in motion in his many paintings of ballet dancers and racehorses . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-44-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-23-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-36-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-40-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-26-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-43-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-27-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-17-0|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-44-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-21-0
350654 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| this man who nationalized the azhar university ordered the execution of sayyid qutb and led the free officers movement . his involvement in the overthrow of king farouk allowed him to succeed his predecessor , mohammed naguib . this man combined his country with jordan to form the united arab republic but was forced out of power following his country '' s defeat during the yom kippur war .  FTP  , identify this president of egypt that built the aswan high dam and sparked an international crisis by nationalizing the suez canal . ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-43-0|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-40-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-36-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-17-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-42-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-24-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-18-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-24-0|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-38-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-40-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-17-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-30-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-12-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-36-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-44-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-29-1
369665 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| this author modeled a poetry collection on the divan of the persian poet hafiz and his disapproval of the french revolution shone through in pro- establishment works such as the sorcerer '' s apprentice . in a work written when he was 60 , he explores the nature of free will through a foursome of characters : charlotte , eduard , ottilie , and the captain and after his death schiller published a collection of his erotic poetry .  FTP —name this german author of elective affinities , roman elegies and faust . ||| bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-41-1
10127 ||| Science:Physics ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| this scientist warned of the powers of the modern weaponry when he said , `` i know not with what weapons world war iii will be fought , but world war iv will be fought with sticks and stones. `` admitted to the swiss polytechnic institute in 1896 , he created the `` equivalence principle '' equating gravitational force and the inertial force of a system in accelerated motion .  FTP  , name the scientist who published his three most important papers in 1905 , while working for the swiss patent office . ||| 1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-24-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-37-1
337303 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| an equation relating diffusion and viscous flow is named after stokes and this man , and an equation relating diffusion and conduction in ionic solutions is named for nernst and this man . john bell resolved a paradox named after this man , podolsky , and rosen . he used osmotic pressure as the basis for his investigations into brownian motion , and proposed the particle theory of light to explain the photoelectric effect .  FTP  , name this physicist who also proposed the equivalence principle and other hallmarks of special relativity . ||| 0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-35-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-33-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-40-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-35-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-5-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-11-0|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-16-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-35-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-36-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-34-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-41-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-31-1
364631 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| test ||| rulers of this empire never held absolute power due to the council of gbara . one ruler of this empire was assisted by his general tiramakhan and set his capital at the city of niani . according to legend , this empire was founded after a battle in which an arrow deprived sumanguru of his magic powers . a later ruler of this empire underwent an extremely extravagant hajj to mecca and ruled as mansa musa .  FTP  , name this african empire that conquered ghana and was founded by sundiata keita . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-43-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-13-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-36-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-36-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-25-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-36-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-43-0|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-22-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-8-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-37-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-22-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-40-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-33-1
367154 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| toss-up # 11 as most of the over 1700 poems by this writer are untitled , works are often identified by johnson numbers , those assigned by editor thomas johnson in his 1955 edition of her works . she has been noted for her unconventional use of dashes and capitalization , but her use of hymn meter means many of her poems can be sung to `` the yellow rose of texas . ''  FTP  , name this amherst poet whose works include `` i heard a fly buzz when i died '' ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-36-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-22-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-22-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-17-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-36-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-27-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-38-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-38-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-25-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-38-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-43-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-27-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-38-1
367467 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel rejects a proposal after returning from a stay in london with the gardiners . the rejected proposer then writes a letter exposing georgiana 's plans to elope . other marital drama in this novel includes charlotte lucas '' s decision to marry a preacher named collins and jane '' s romance with bingley . beginning , `` a single man in possession of a good fortune…must be in want of a wife , '' name this jane austen novel about the courtship of darcy and elizabeth bennett . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-26-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-38-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-40-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-24-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-26-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-15-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-21-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-37-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-27-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-39-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-13-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-30-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-44-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-38-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-35-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-39-0
336417 ||| Science ||| Auxin ||| train ||| only tordon lacks a phenyl ring , but all of these have a carboxylic acid group . indole-3-acetic acid is by far the most potent of these hormones . large quantities stimulate ethylene production , so many are used as herbicides , especially since weeds like dandelions are dicots and therefore particularly susceptible . as naturally secreted , they differentiate xylem from phloem and suppress lateral bud growth .  FTP  , name this large class of plant hormones , which can be used to delay fruit maturation and have synergistic effects with gibberellins ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-37-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-42-0|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-38-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-21-0|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-25-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-40-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-39-1|3abfc041ee383b0010ec21293deb07765fa78b96-20-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-20-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-39-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-26-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-30-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-17-1
353113 ||| Science ||| Auxin ||| train ||| they have been shown to inhibit aging in a plant because they stimulate protein synthesis . the most important of them is b-indolylacetic acid or iaa , a substance which is produced in the apex or leaves of a plant . they influence phototropism by appearing in larger quantities in portions of the plant nearest to a light source and they are also key in the formation of roots .  FTP  , identify this substance , the first plant hormone to be discovered , that controls the lengthwise growth of a plant . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-33-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-37-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-36-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-34-1|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-22-0|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-38-0|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-44-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-31-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-16-0|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-25-0|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-13-0|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-37-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-0|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-41-0
316925 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this man sent packages to random individuals in omaha and wichita with instructions to send to targets in boston , in a study which attempted to calcuate the average path length of social networks . in addition to conducting the `` small world '' experiment , this researcher also conducted a study in which two-thirds of the `` teachers '' were willing to administer potentially fatal electric shocks to the `` learners '' simply because they were told to .  FTP  , name this psychologist best known for his namesake obedience experiment . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-42-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-31-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-10-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-13-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-14-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-33-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-39-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-29-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-30-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-37-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-25-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-33-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-0
320359 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| test ||| this man sent packages to random individuals in omaha and wichita with instructions to send to targets in boston , in a study which attempted to calcuate the average path length of social networks . in addition to conducting the `` small world '' experiment , this researcher also conducted a study in which two-thirds of the `` teachers '' were willing to administer potentially fatal electric shocks to the `` learners '' simply because they were told to .  FTP  , name this psychologist best known for his namesake obedience experiment . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-33-1|7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-12-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-42-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-8-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-20-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-24-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-44-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-7-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-27-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-18-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-44-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-39-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-25-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-30-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-6-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-42-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-38-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-2-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-31-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-46-0
318933 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| this property is the only one responsible for the direction of time 's arrow . the change in this quantity multiplied by temperature and subtracted from the change in enthalpy gives gibb 's free energy . this property is measured in joules per kelvin . the value of this quantity will either remain the same or increase according to the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , name this measure that can never decrease in a closed system , and which is a measure of the amount of disorder in a system . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-40-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-36-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-30-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-26-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-22-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-33-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-23-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-42-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-36-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-33-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-23-1|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-0|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-40-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-33-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-34-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-37-1
323209 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| for a black hole , this quantity is proportional to the surface area of the event horizon . the sackur-tetrode equation allows one to calculate this quantity for a monatomic ideal gas , while a better known definition states that it is equal to boltzmann 's constant multiplied by the natural logarithm of the number of accessible states . the second law of thermodynamics states that this quantity will always increase in an irreversible process .  FTP  , what state function , symbolized s , is the measure of disorder in a system ||| a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-25-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-19-0|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-11-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-31-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-35-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-31-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-41-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-36-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-26-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-35-1
373644 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| this quantity for an ideal gas can be calculated by the sackur-tetrode equation , while another equation uses this quantity , temperature , and enthalpy to calculate gibbs free energy . the third law of thermodynamics states that its value at absolute zero is zero . symbolized as s , this quantity has a unit of joules per kelvin , and according to the second law of thermodynamics , this quantity will always increase over time .  FTP  , name this quantity , which measures the amount of disorder in a system . ||| 8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-1-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-9-1|ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-25-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-29-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-26-0|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-25-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-21-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-19-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-29-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-23-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-15-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-35-1|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-38-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-11-1|849a72c6dcdc0d3736359b559d479efb5333b748-26-0
380694 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| test ||| this quantity was proposed by rudolph clausius in 1850 and its existence is the basis for the `` heat death '' theory of cosmological decay . often expressed as the quotient of the differential heat of a system and its absolute temperature , it is also defined as the product of the logarithm of the number of microscopic states in the system with boltzmann '' s constant .  FTP  , what is this subject of the second law of thermodynamics , the unusable energy , or `` disorder , '' in a system ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-23-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-35-1
8528 ||| Science:Biology ||| Echinoderm ||| train ||| along with the chordates and two minor phyla , this phylum 's members are deuterostomes . their nervous systems consists of central nerve rings , while its vascular system consists of a madreporite through which fluid enters , the stone canal , the ring canal , and the radial canals . other salient features include ampullae which , upon contracting , extend out another feature , the tube feet .  FTP  , name this phylum whose members are radially symmetric and whose members include sand dollars , sea urchins , and starfish . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-14-1
10310 ||| Science:Physics ||| Convection ||| train ||| the version of this process known as the `` cumuliform '' type acts vertically in the atmosphere to produce dramatic weather effects . its two major versions are governed by the dimensionless grashof and peclet numbers , and both major types also depend on the prandtl number . the natural version depends on the tendency of fluids to expand when heated , in contrast to the forced version .  FTP  , what is this process in which heat is transferred by the movement of a fluid , the counterpart of radiation and conduction ||| 33-82-0|52-35-1|ac9f65a97fdb9a730181bbff2881768efde2a9c2-37-1|14-93-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-40-0|9-63-0|51-83-1|3-85-1|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-20-0
341001 ||| Literature:World ||| Australia ||| train ||| a community in this country raises a `` black white-feller , '' gemmy fairley , in david malouf 's remembering babylon . three sisters from this country trek home to jigalong in the doris pilkington story `` follow the rabbit- proof fence . '' a glass church floats down the bellinger river in this country in the novel oscar and lucinda .  FTP  , name this country , the home of peter carey and thomas keneally , whose the chant of jimmie blacksmith describes the challenges of this country 's aboriginal populace . ||| a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-44-1
367069 ||| Literature ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| toss-up # 7 after leaving the army in 1619 , he visited an old classmate , marin mersenne , in whose cell he noticed a fly buzzing on the wall . he came up with a new way of determining the fly '' s position using two lines from the side and below , which he later described more fully in an essay entitled geography appended to his discourse on method .  FTP  name this french philosopher and mathematician known for his famous dictum `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-36-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-38-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-37-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-41-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-38-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-41-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-34-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-33-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-40-1
108674 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| his fourth symphony , often nicknamed ode to heavenly joy , uses a wunderhorn song for soprano , while his third is unnamed . his ninth and tenth symphonies are unfinished , while his second uses a certain klopstock ode . his first symphony in d major is known as the titan , while his sixth is known as the tragic .  FTP  , name this austrian composer whose eighth symphony requires eight soloists , a double choir , and orchestra , and is thus known as the symphony of a thousand . ||| 62-60-1|9-55-1|42-56-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-42-1|71-93-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-29-1
378868 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| his novel about the friendship between the intellectual narcissus and the emotional goldmund came twenty-six years after his first success , peter camenzind . another of his novels was inspired by carl jung 's theory of individuation and tells of emil sinclair 's search for identity , while his most ambitious work describes joseph knecht 's development into magister ludi . besides demian and the glass bead game , he also wrote a novel about the divided selves of harry haller .  FTP  , identify this german author of steppenwolf and siddhartha . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-10-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-38-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-39-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-39-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-38-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-41-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-29-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-10-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-40-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-32-1
353117 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this philosopher discussed earlier thinkers like thales and anaximander in a posthumous work , philosophy in the tragic age of the greeks . another of his posthumous works expounded on his will to power idea , while works published while he was still living included an attack on the so called `` slave morality '' of christianity , the antichrist . the author of beyond good and evil and on the genealogy of morals ,  FTP  , name this german philosopher whose work the gay science proclaimed `` god is dead '' . ||| 31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-36-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-39-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-38-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-37-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-30-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-37-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-32-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-21-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-25-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-38-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-23-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1
337553 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| the fourth movement of this composer 's string quartet in g major opens with solo cello . this man , whose works are categorized by lesure numbers , based one of his operas on a maeterlinck play , pelleas and melisande . another suite by this composer has movements like `` passepied '' and `` menuet , '' suite bergamasque . this man also wrote a piece based on a poem by mallarmé , prelude to the afternoon of a faun .  FTP  , name this impressionist composer of clair de lune . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-35-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-32-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-36-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-35-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-38-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-25-1|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-34-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-33-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-39-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-31-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-33-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-38-1|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-18-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-40-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-29-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-25-0|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-35-1
330343 ||| Literature ||| Tennessee Williams ||| train ||| one of his plays sees mae and gooper use their children to try to control the family estate . in another of this man 's plays , a `` gentleman caller , '' jim o'connor , turns out to be engaged . the protagonist of another of his works dates mitch while visiting her sister stella , and this man created maggie , amanda wingfield , and blanche dubois .  FTP  , name this author of cat on a hot tin roof , a streetcar named desire , and the glass menagerie . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-33-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-22-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-33-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-42-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-28-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-37-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-28-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-17-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-11-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-20-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-28-1
337497 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Isis ||| train ||| the children of this deity were said to protect the canopic jars . she appears with her sister on coffins with outstretched wings , and her pairing with ra caused her to be conflated with hathor . she gained powers of magic after learning the true name of ra using a snake , believed to be wadjet . her husband was trapped a box and cut into pieces before she was able to seek out his pieces and reassemble him .  FTP  , name this mother of horus and wife of osiris . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-43-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-22-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-35-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-29-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-42-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-21-0|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-27-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-41-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-40-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-44-0|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-40-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-41-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-21-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-15-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-40-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-19-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-11-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-34-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-25-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-32-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-30-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-27-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-41-1
319128 ||| History ||| George Armstrong Custer ||| train ||| while serving under philip sheridan , this man 's `` wolverines '' defeated jubal early in the valley campaigns . cavalry under this man stopped j.e.b . stuart 's attack on the union rear on the third day of the battle of gettysburg . after feuding with president grant , a party led by this officer was caught in an ambush by forces under crazy horse and sitting bull .  FTP  , name this american cavalry officer who made his `` last stand '' at the battle of the little big horn . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-23-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-32-0|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-42-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-42-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-40-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-41-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-35-1|c26c8d96c929d5006eb2066e7b4cbc1baaeb03b5-47-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-48-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-35-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-41-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-40-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-44-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-39-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-40-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-32-0|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-37-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-38-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-38-1
376843 ||| History ||| Sylvia Plath ||| test ||| after studying under robert lowell in 1959 , this author wrote the poems published as the colossus , crossing the water , and winter trees . her famous works include `` daddy , '' `` lady lazarus , '' and `` edge , '' which has been dated to a week before her death . using the pseudonym victoria lucas , she published her only novel the same year she died by putting her head in an oven .  FTP —name this wife of ted hughes and author of the bell jar . ||| ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-46-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-47-0|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-19-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-20-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-14-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-49-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-45-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-47-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-47-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-20-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-44-1
377072 ||| Science ||| Power (physics) ||| train ||| this quantity for an accelerating electron is given by the larmor formula . in optics , this quantity for a lens is measured in diopters , and equals the reciprocal of the focal length . this quantity for a resistor equals the product of current and voltage drop . the intensity of a sound is equal to this quantity divided by the area . in general , this quantity is the rate at which energy is transferred from one system to another .  FTP  , name this quantity usually measured in watts . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-29-1|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-42-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-41-1
376090 ||| History ||| Isaac Newton ||| dev ||| this briton ranked second on michael hart 's list of the most influential people of all history , behind the prophet muhammad , and ahead of jesus . ironically , his birthday in the julian calendar of the era was december 25 , 1642 , and is celebrated by some scientists instead of christmas . such prestige was merited by his contributions to the fields of math and physics .  FTP  , name the man who supposed that the force causing an apple to fall also held the moon in its orbit . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-43-1|bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-40-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-39-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-30-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-43-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-40-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-32-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-40-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-32-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-34-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-40-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-41-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-35-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-25-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-31-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-33-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-30-1
336158 ||| History ||| Mexico ||| train ||| william jennings bryan sent reginald del valle to this country to check up on henry lane wilson , the american ambassador , who was involved with rebels who overthrew president francisco madero . when the government of this country , where venustiano carranza overthrew victoriano huerta , received the zimmerman telegram , woodrow wilson was already involved there , having sent john pershing to capture pancho villa after villa 's raid on new mexico .  FTP  , name this country that lost a more famous war with the united states in 1848 . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-23-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-26-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-30-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-23-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-38-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-19-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-34-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-28-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-22-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-28-1|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-29-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-28-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-36-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-30-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-29-1
104627 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| when placed in an alternating environment , materials exhibiting this phenomenon lose energy according to steinmetzs law . two important parameters characterizing materials that display this behavior are the coercivity and the remanence . bloch showed that the exchange energy associated with this phenomenon results in walls of finite thickness between weiss domains . its response lags behind a cycling applied field , a phenomenon known as hysteresis .  FTP  , name this property that is exhibited below the curie point by cobalt , nickel , iron , and many permanent magnets . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-35-1|64-93-0|52-36-1
320111 ||| Science ||| Weak interaction ||| dev ||| the two types of this interaction are called `` vertices '' and referred to as either charged or neutral current . the cronin-fitch experiment concerned a process mediated by this force . this parity-violating interaction has very massive gauge bosons . this is the only mechanism by which quark flavor can change . sheldon , salam , and weinberg won the 1979 nobel prize for predicting its unification with electromagnetism . this force is transmitted by the exchange of w and z bosons .  FTP  , name this force governing radioactive decays . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-39-0|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-37-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-33-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-42-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-44-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-39-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-39-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-43-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-44-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-37-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-36-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-24-1
336027 ||| Science ||| Weak interaction ||| train ||| the two types of this interaction are called `` vertices '' and referred to as either charged or neutral current . the cronin-fitch experiment concerned a process mediated by this force . this parity-violating interaction has very massive gauge bosons . this is the only mechanism by which quark flavor can change . sheldon , salam , and weinberg won the 1979 nobel prize for predicting its unification with electromagnetism . this force is transmitted by the exchange of w and z bosons .  FTP  , name this force governing radioactive decays . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-35-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-38-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-46-0|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-43-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-24-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-39-1|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-38-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-42-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-43-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-35-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-26-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-36-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-29-1
336936 ||| Science ||| Weak interaction ||| train ||| the two types of this interaction are called `` vertices '' and referred to as either charged or neutral current . the cronin-fitch experiment concerned a process mediated by this force . this parity-violating interaction has very massive gauge bosons . this is the only mechanism by which quark flavor can change . sheldon , salam , and weinberg won the 1979 nobel prize for predicting its unification with electromagnetism . this force is transmitted by the exchange of w and z bosons .  FTP  , name this force governing radioactive decays . ||| 0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-26-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-42-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-36-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-43-0|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-38-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-39-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-25-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-44-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-42-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-38-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-37-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-38-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-39-1
10356 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hooke's law ||| test ||| its discoverer and namesake initially published this law as a latin anagram and two centuries later , cauchy generalized it to three-dimensional bodies . the two quantities involved are related by the first lame constant , a constant represented by mu and known as the shear modulus , though in simpler terms this law can be expressed as `` f equals negative k x. ``  FTP  , name this law of mechanics that states that stress is directly proportional to strain , and was first used to describe the spring in springs . ||| 9-14-1
318851 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| the dual nature of these entities was confirmed by firing them at a nickel target in the davisson-germer experiment . the balmer series describes the transitions of these entities . the aufbau principle gives rules to the placement of these particles . according to hund '' s rule , they should be arranged so as to maximize their spin . a compound gains these particles in a reduction reaction , and they can be found in s and p orbitals .  FTP  , name this negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-21-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-23-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-21-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-36-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-14-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-10-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-24-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-27-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-13-0|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-15-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-26-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-23-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-13-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-37-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-38-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-18-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-22-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-28-1
331966 ||| History ||| John Jay ||| train ||| in one work , this man wrote `` concerning danger from foreign force and influence . '' french outrage over one of this man 's actions largely led to the quasi-war . that action by this man consisted of negotiating a treaty with lord grenville . this man wrote five of the federalist papers . this man 's namesake 1794 treaty opened favorable relations with great britain . in another role , this man heard the case chisolm v. georgia .  FTP  , name this first chief justice of the supreme court . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-20-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-33-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-0|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-30-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-41-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-27-0|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-28-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-23-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-26-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-26-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-29-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-0|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-28-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-44-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-21-0
317986 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Superior ||| train ||| this lake is completely surrounded by a scenic highway system called its namesake `` circle tour . '' the split rock lighthouse is located on this lake 's shore . it lends its name to a reddish precipitate quartz , its namesake agate . the u.s. 's largest freshwater port by tonnage is on the `` north shore '' of this lake , which also is home to thunder bay . this is the world 's largest freshwater lake by surface area .  FTP  , name this largest of the great lakes . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-40-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-40-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-37-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-40-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-35-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-38-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-24-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-40-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-28-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-35-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-36-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-35-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-31-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-40-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-40-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-34-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-32-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-37-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-41-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-35-1
336896 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| test ||| marangoni convection results from the gradient of this quantity , and its thermal effect is named after gibbs and thomson . the laplace equation states that the product of pressure and the radius of a film is proportional to this quantity . molecules like dppc and sds are used to reduce this quantity , which is symbolized by a lowercase gamma and represents the ratio of force to the length over which it applies .  FTP  , name this result of cohesive forces , which allows small insects to walk on water . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-38-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-42-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-33-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-39-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-40-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-39-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-40-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-42-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-40-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-44-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-39-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-45-0|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-44-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-12-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-30-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-39-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-39-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-0|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-31-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-29-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-39-1
337271 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the eövtös rule states that this property decreases as temperature increases . the young-laplace equation relates pressure to the total vertical force produced by this phenomenon as a function of the radius of curvature . emulsifying agents belong to a class of compounds that decrease this property , surfactants , and within a capillary , a meniscus forms as a result of this phenomenon .  FTP  , name this property of fluids , which arises from the attraction between molecules located on the liquid 's surface with each other and nearby molecules . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-40-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-39-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-28-0|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-26-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-35-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-24-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-28-1|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-42-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-38-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-31-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-41-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-28-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-40-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-36-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-26-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-20-0|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-41-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-36-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-30-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-7-1
106698 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Pulsar ||| test ||| these objects can exhibit a quadratic transverse doppler shift known as the shklovskii effect . the distance to one of these objects can be estimated from the line-of-sight electron column density , known as the dispersion measure . a braking index of less than 3 can occur in models where the magnetic and rotational axes are misaligned , producing a lighthouse effect . initially termed lgm upon their discovery by jocelyn bell and anthony hewish ,  FTP  name these rapidly-spinning , magnetized neutron stars whose emission sweeps past earth at regular intervals . ||| 43-88-1
123712 ||| History ||| Peru ||| train ||| this country 's communist party was founded by jose mariategui . this country 's confederation with bolivia was dissolved after it was defeated in the war of the confederation . this nation gained independence after the battle of ayacucho . along with bolivia , it was defeated by chile in the war of the pacific . alan garcia is the current president of this country , where abimael guzman founded a maoist terrorist organization known as the shining path .  FTP  , name this country , which is historically ruled from lima . ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-38-1
336534 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| this composer 's `` tuba mirum '' movement makes use of the four brass bands at different ends of the stage for his requiem , while he was commissioned by paganini to write a viola solo for harold in italy . his most famous work uses an idée fixe to represent a woman he saw at a ball , and that work ends with depictions of an opium trip with a `` march to the scaffold '' and `` witches sabbath . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the symphony fantastique . ||| 8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-36-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-22-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-29-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-41-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-41-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-42-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-27-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-38-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-31-0|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-41-0
5262 ||| Literature ||| Ozymandias ||| dev ||| in it , a traveler quotes words that appear on an ancient statue 's pedestal , among them `` look on my works , ye mighty , and despair ! `` all that is left are `` two vast and trunkless legs of stone '' and nearby , half-buried in the sand , `` a shattered visage '' with a `` frown , and wrinkled lip , and sneer of cold command. ``  FTP  , name this poem about an ancient `` king of kings , '' written by percy bysshe shelley . ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-21-1
113683 ||| Science:Biology ||| Retina ||| train ||| one layer of this structure is bound to bruch 's membrane , and neurons in this structure can be generated by mller glia in birds . communication in this structure is performed by the amacrine and horizontal cells . the middle layer of this structure contains bipolar cells , and the inner layer contains ganglion cells . a depression in the center of this structure is the macula , which surrounds the fovea .  FTP  name this innermost layer of the eye that functions in phototransduction and contains the rods and cones . ||| 37-93-1|247-93-1|123-77-0|19-93-0|114-71-1|46-77-1|51-75-1|88-93-1|89-89-1|122-71-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-37-1
318614 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| one character created by this author is a `` child of scorn '' who `` would have sinned incessantly '' had he been a medici . another character created by this author was a `` gentleman from sole to crown '' who was ogled by the `` people on the pavement '' every time he `` went down town . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` miniver cheevy '' who wrote of a man who inexplicably put a bullet in his head in his poem `` richard cory . '' ||| 8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-44-0|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-23-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-14-0|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-21-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-37-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-44-0|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-31-0|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-39-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-23-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-14-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-33-1
12270 ||| Social_Science ||| Sikhism ||| dev ||| as soon as the mother and child are able to travel , they visit gurdwara . there they prepare sacred pudding , called karah prashad . amrit , or sweet water , is given to both infant and mother . the granthi randomly opens sri guru granth sahib to a hymn , and the child 's name will have the same first letter as the first letter of the hymn . so goes the nam karan , the first festival in the life of any adherent to ,  FTP  , what indian religion ||| 18-61-1|31-93-1|7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-45-0|40-93-1
379040 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| it is the duty of every member of this religion to defeat the five evils which are ego , anger , greed , attachment and lust and are supposed to attack these vices through contentment , charity , kindness , positive attitude and humility . followers are required to wear five articles of faith including a ceremonial dagger called a kirpan . members follow the teaching of the ten gurus in ,  FTP  , this monotheistic indian religion whose followers are often noted for the turbans they wear to cover their hair . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-13-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-45-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-12-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-36-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-29-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-30-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-46-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-42-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-40-0
366624 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this thinker borrowed the term `` unus mundus '' to refer to the one reality underlying the world . he termed the phenomenon in which two significant incidents occur simultaneously by chance as `` synchronicity . '' the myers-briggs type indicator was inspired by this man '' s writings . he developed the concepts of extroversion and introversion , and named the animus and anima as some archetypes .  FTP  , name this swiss thinker who developed the idea of the `` collective unconscious , '' a psychoanalyst who broke with freud . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-37-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-41-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-21-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-30-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-27-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-42-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-24-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-44-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-32-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-37-0|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-32-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-30-0
358642 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| it begins with an epigraph from hamann stating that what tarquinius superbus said in the garden by means of the poppies , the son understood but the messenger did not . subtitled a dialectical lyric , it includes an exordium , a eulogy , and three prolemata : is there a teleological suspension of the ethical is there an absolute duty to god was it ethically defensible for abraham to conceal his undertaking  FTP  , identify this work , ostensibly written by johannes de silentio , but actually authored by soren kierkegaard . ||| d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-42-0
382332 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| he prophesies that unhappiness will result from the strategic marriage of freawaru to ingeld . he slays the frankish warrior daeghraefn in his powerful grip , but he loses a swimming race to breca , prince of the brondings , which earns him the scorn of unferth . later , unferth gives him the sword hrunting , which he uses to slay the mother of his famous foe . attended by wiglaf , he dies while slaying a dragon .  FTP  , identify this geat and servant to hrothgar who kills grendel . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-38-0|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-36-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-32-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-42-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-35-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-21-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-28-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-38-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-20-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-0|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-38-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-31-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-42-0|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-43-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-42-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-40-1
318582 ||| History ||| Ottoman Empire ||| train ||| representatives of the successor state to this empire signed the treaty of lausanne . one of the greatest naval leaders of this empire was hayreddin barbarossa . this territory fought the long war against the hapsburgs after winning the battle of mohacs . this empire employed slave soldiers called janisarries . this empire was known as the `` sick man of europe '' before world war i . one ruler of this empire was suleiman the magnificent .  FTP  , name this empire that was replaced after world war i by turkey . ||| ad315512e1cf5980ec77df131ac546df3b5f808a-35-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-28-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-34-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-19-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-11-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-29-0|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-32-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-30-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-40-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-28-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-25-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-30-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-31-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-29-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-33-1
374655 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| train ||| the senate investigation of it was led by montana democrat thomas walsh of the committee on public lands and surveys . the mammoth corporation was connected to it , and a six-month prison sentence was issued to that company '' s executive , harry sinclair . this incident also led to the first prison sentence for a cabinet officer , then-secretary of the interior albert fall .  FTP  , name this scandal that involved oil fields at a wyoming naval reserve and marked the low point of warren harding '' s presidency . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-12-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-30-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-17-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-32-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-35-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-41-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-16-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-17-1|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-38-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-37-0
378189 ||| Science ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| double layers of this stubstance are found in birkeland currents , and hannes alfven claimed that if enough of it was present , a galaxy-wide magnetic field could be created . one type of this substance is called `` quark-gluon soup '' , and the solar wind is a stream of it . st. elmo '' s fire and ball lightning are made up of this state of matter , which also causes the aurora borealis . consisting mainly of ionized gas is ,  FTP  , what `` fourth state '' of matter ||| 4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-45-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-15-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-37-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-46-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-33-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-45-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-34-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-44-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-40-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-32-1
365890 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| train ||| tradition holds that this country was founded by árpád when he led the magyars into pannonia in the ninth century , although historians usually place this nation '' s founding around 1000 when it united under king stephen i . lying in the carpathian basin , this nation is divided in half by the danube , which flows through its capital . bordered by austria , croatia , romania , serbia , slovakia , slovenia , and the ukraine ,  FTP  , name this landlocked central european nation with capital at budapest . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-30-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-12-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-11-0|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-37-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-10-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-39-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-37-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-9-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-39-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-9-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-38-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-37-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-34-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-21-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-13-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-12-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-35-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-36-1
330214 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| at the battle of vosges , this man defeated the suebi forces led by ariovistus . at the battle of alesia , he defeated vercingetorix , as described in his commentaries on the gallic war , and , at the battle of pharsalus , he defeated pompey the great . this man also started the roman civil war by crossing the rubicon .  FTP  , name this roman statesman who , with crassus and pompey , formed the first triumvirate and was assassinated by cassius and brutus on the ides of march . ||| 4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-19-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-17-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-42-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-19-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-33-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-19-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-42-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-40-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-18-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-30-1
332577 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| this man obliterated pharnaces ii at the battle of zela . after losing at gergovia , this general successfully staged a siege by outward and inward facing walls around a fort . this victor over vercingetorix at the battle of alesia led the populares against the optimates in a civil war which ended with the decisive defeat of his rival pompey at pharsalus .  FTP  , name this roman general who began that civil war by crossing the rubicon and who later became dictator and was murdered on the ides of march . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-42-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-44-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-24-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-40-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-35-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-35-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-21-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-22-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-37-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-35-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-25-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-9-0|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-38-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-36-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-40-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-25-1
380176 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| this leader crushed revolts led by vercingetorix at the fortress of alesia during his conquest of gaul . this figure was appalled when pirates who had kidnapped him ransomed him for only twenty talents . during a civil war he started , this figure defeated pompey , with whom he had formed the first triumverate . this figure was stabbed in the senate by his former allies , including brutus , on the ides of march .  FTP  , name this roman general who changed the roman republic into the roman empire . ||| 03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-8-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-30-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-15-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-9-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-10-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-11-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-42-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-9-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-8-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-31-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-9-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-31-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-9-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-12-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-14-1
331303 ||| History ||| Cherokee ||| test ||| one member of this group , john ross , led a delegation that selected william wirt as its chief counsel in two supreme court cases . the writing system for the language of this people was invented by sequoyah . these people were granted federal protection from state infringement on their sovereignty by a case which prompted the misattributed line , `` john marshall has made his decision , now let him enforce it ! ''  FTP  , name this native american tribe that was forcibly relocated along the trail of tears . ||| 7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-14-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-44-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-34-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-34-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-37-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-22-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-13-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-30-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-10-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-36-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-37-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-23-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-38-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-38-0|441b5b899a2f3de325649b53e30f153b26a87e41-38-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-14-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-23-0|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-42-0|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-23-1
323384 ||| Literature ||| Romeo and Juliet ||| train ||| the prologue to this work describes how `` civil blood makes civil hands unclean . '' one character in this play delivers the `` queen mab '' speech , and that character cries `` a plague on both your houses ! '' before dying . one of the title characters confides in her nurse and does not wish to marry count paris . tybalt kills mercutio in this play , which ends with the montagues ' and capulets ' reconciliation .  FTP  , identify this play about two tragic lovers by shakespeare . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-19-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-11-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-27-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-9-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-19-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-12-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-35-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-39-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-12-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-48-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-9-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-23-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-10-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-19-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-17-1|48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-22-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-33-1
330418 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| in this novel , one of few people to attend the funeral of a man mentored by dan cody is known as owl-eyes , and the narrator encounters a man with molars for cufflinks who was involved in fixing the 1919 world series . the mechanic wilson is among those watched by the eyes of dr. t.j. eckleberg , and wilson 's wife myrtle is killed by daisy buchanan .  FTP  , name this novel narrated by nick carraway about his friend , the former james gatz , by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-14-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-17-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-28-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-20-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-16-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-14-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-30-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-17-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-12-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-25-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-31-0|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-27-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-33-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-32-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-16-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-12-1
330463 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| in this novel , one of few people to attend the funeral of a man mentored by dan cody is known as owl-eyes , and the narrator encounters a man with molars for cufflinks who was involved in fixing the 1919 world series . the mechanic wilson is among those watched by the eyes of dr. t.j. eckleberg , and wilson 's wife myrtle is killed by daisy buchanan .  FTP  , name this novel narrated by nick carraway about his friend , the former james gatz , by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-16-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-38-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-29-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-24-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-16-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-34-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-13-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-40-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-30-1
333179 ||| Science ||| Quartz ||| train ||| varieties of this mineral include onyx , jasper and chalcedony , and it is one of the few minerals to feature conchoidal fracture . its piezoelectric properties have resulted in its being used in clocks and watches . after feldspar , it is the most common mineral on earth , and it is the most common on the earth 's surface . common varieties of it include citrine and amethyst .  FTP  , name this crystalline form of silica , a mineral with chemical formula sio2 and a mohs hardness of seven . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-20-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-20-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-39-0|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-25-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-4-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-45-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-30-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-38-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-36-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-42-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-22-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-30-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-43-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-21-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-28-1
5816 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| this author gained financial success with the novel change . famously described as a racist by chinua achebe , english was his third language , and his lack of fluency is shown in an outcast of the islands . he collaborated with ford maddox ford on several novels , but is better known for individual efforts like the secret agent , nostromo , and lord jim , while his best known work is a tale told on the nellie by charlie marlow .  FTP  , name this author of heart of darkness . ||| 49-72-1|4-33-1|279-28-1|236-93-1|23-19-1|35-57-1|30-72-1|34-69-1|290-25-1|58-26-1|168-86-1|140-74-1|22-17-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-35-1|114-26-1|31-93-1|eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-15-1|46-20-1|348-23-1|89-63-0|82-93-0|121-93-1|67-71-1|188-42-1|74-65-1|15-67-1|133-20-1|138-35-1|180-21-0|87-27-0|115-26-1
7550 ||| Other ||| Inflation ||| train ||| the term shoe leather cost refers to the cost of trying to counterbalance this phenomenon . the mundell-tobin effect arises as a result of it . keynesians have argued that it can causes labor markets to reach equilibrium faster . andrew jacksons specie circular was implemented in order to mitigate it . it has notably affected the hungarian pengo , the weimar mark , and , most recently , the zimbabwean dollar .  FTP  , name this phenomenon which occurs when the money supply increases faster than the rate of economic growth . ||| 89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-34-0|beb983a9a06261a8015f07bb866edadbf29d6444-40-1|88-78-1
105776 ||| Social_Science ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| one of his works was a response to a criticism of democracy by walter lippman . in addition to the public and its problems and individualism old and new , he also outlined his theory of aesthetics in his art as experience and criticized marxism in his freedom and culture . this author of the reflex arc concept in psychology criticized the dualism of stimulus and response in one paper , and outlined progressive , pragmatic education based on learning by doing .  FTP  , name this author of democracy in education . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-40-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-16-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-41-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-42-0|20-93-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-0
331710 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the pococks comes to paris when chad chooses to remain with madame vionnet rather than return to new england . lambert strether is one of the title character of this author 's the ambassadors . mrs. grose is a housekeeper of an estate at bly in another work by this author , in which ghosts named peter quint and miss jessel terrorize the children miles and flora .  FTP  , name this author who created isabel archer and wrote `` the turn of the screw '' ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-29-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-43-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-39-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-34-0|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-46-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-19-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-42-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-23-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-43-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-25-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-40-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-39-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-46-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-40-0|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-23-0
336510 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| it names a form of calorimetry which is used to calculate biological binding affinities , and its zeta potential variety attempts to induce flocculation in a colloid by reaching the isoelectric point . a precipitation form is carried out with silver nitrate and sometimes referred to as mohr 's method , and this process is usually stopped once the experimenter has reached the equivalence point . often employing indicators like phenolphthalein ,  FTP  , name this procedure in which one uses burets to find an unknown concentration through an acid-base neutralization reaction . ||| 86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-35-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-24-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-35-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-37-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-31-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-37-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-7-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-34-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-33-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-17-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-42-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-33-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-38-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-26-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-34-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-12-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-43-0|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-24-0
363422 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| in addition to this procedure '' s fischer variety for finding trace amounts of water , another form of this process can be used to find the iso-electric points of colloids and is known as the zeta potential type . finding the point of inflection of the curves for this method gives the equivalence point . this method usually involves a burette and commonly performed ones involve phenolphthalein turning pink .  FTP  , name this laboratory method in which a reagent and indicator are used to find the concentration of a reactant . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-33-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-44-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-40-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-41-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-17-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-12-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-37-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-30-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-11-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-29-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-32-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-43-1
316906 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado ||| test ||| along with the state to its north , this state contains the front range urban corridor . the highest incorporated town in america , leadville , is also found here . it is home to mount elbert and the western slope , which is the location of telluride , vail , aspen , and other ski resorts . this state , which forms the northeastern part of the four corners , contains pike 's peak and cities such as pueblo and boulder .  FTP  , name this state whose capital is denver . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-40-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-40-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-19-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-36-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-37-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-31-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-37-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-40-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-31-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-31-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-36-1|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-43-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-21-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-28-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-27-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-36-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-34-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-32-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-29-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-40-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-15-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-38-1|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-35-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-32-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-24-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-33-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-33-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-36-1
105547 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| test ||| this man discussed phrases which describe objects we are not acquainted with in his essay on denoting . he argued that objects are inferred by logical constructs that are formed from quanta of sensation in his 1918 lectures on logical atomism . this author of why i am not a christian found a paradox in freges theory , wherein a set can not be a member of a set of all sets that are not members of themselves .  FTP  , identify this philosopher who collaborated with whitehead on the principia mathematica . ||| 8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-45-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-15-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-14-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-0|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-38-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-23-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-39-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-45-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-37-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-33-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-27-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-26-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-27-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-0
123744 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this architect used reinforced concrete as the primary material for his unity temple in oak park . he used oya stone in an aztec-inspired design that survived a magnitude 8 . 3 earthquake . he emphasized horizontal lines and overhanging eaves in his robie house . this architect of the imperial hotel in tokyo created a helical spiral for the new york guggenheim museum . this architect also designed the home of edgar kaufmann over a running creek .  FTP  , name this architect who established the prairie style and designed fallingwater . ||| 31-81-1|84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-36-1|28-52-1|73-50-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-11-1
105402 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| it is formed when a hydroxide group is added to an organic molecule , making the entire molecule polar and able to undergo hydrogen bonding . because of this , they have higher boiling points than normal hydrocarbons , yet they still evaporate quickly . the most complex form is a tertiary structure , where there are three hydroxide groups bonded to one carbon molecule .  FTP  , name these chemicals , more commonly found in beer and wine , which can not have a blood concentration of over .08 in drivers . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-8-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-35-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-28-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-37-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-33-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-39-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-18-0|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-12-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-41-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-39-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-33-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-36-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-36-1
318432 ||| Science ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| the oxidation of one of these compounds with a jones reagent yields carboxylic acid , and they are the product of the reaction of a ketone with a grignard reagent . esters are formed via a reaction of carboxylic acid and this compound in a process named for fischer . consisting of a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom , they are given the formula r-oh .  FTP  , name this class of compounds exemplified by methanol and ethanol , the latter of which is found in hand sanitizer and beer . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-39-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-37-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-40-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-32-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-23-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-38-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-21-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-18-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-36-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-27-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-40-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-34-1|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-37-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-34-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-43-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-39-1
108456 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this artists innovative string quintet in c major alternates between minor and major tones as evidenced by the sudden shift of the g tone in the second movement . this musician didnt meet with much success from such operas as the devil 's palace of desire or the friends of salamanca . this composers adroitness at setting such texts as der doppelganger and gretchen at the spinning wheel gained him fame for developing the lieder .  FTP  , name this austrian composer most famous for symphonies including his the great and unfinished . ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-40-0|0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-37-1|73-71-1
316289 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| test ||| this composer set works by the poet hermann mueller in his song cycle die schoene muellerin and another cycle that ends with a musical depiction of a hurdy-gurdy man . this composer of winterreise also wrote a `` little '' and a `` great '' c-major symphony . he used the song `` die forelle '' as the basis of his piano quintet in a major .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the trout quintet who composed hundreds of lieder in addition to his eighth , `` unfinished '' symphony . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-36-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-25-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-41-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-41-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-32-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-32-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-34-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-36-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-19-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-22-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-37-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-33-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-36-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-35-0
365725 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Shiva ||| train ||| he appears in the mahabharata as a hunter and wrestles with arjuna . the possessor of great reproductive power in the form of the lingam , he lives atop mount kailash and is sometimes known as `` nataraja '' , or the cosmic dancer . his consorts have included durga and kali , but it is by parvati that he is the father of both kartikeya and the elephant-headed god ganesha . known for his blue neck and his violent temper ,  FTP  , name this destroyer god of the hindu pantheon . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-42-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-15-0|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-22-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-43-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-21-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-16-1|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-40-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-28-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-17-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-18-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-11-0
300981 ||| Literature:American ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character in this novel is an american indian whose family was constantly forced to move when oil was discovered where they were living . another character in this novel is promoted because of an ibm machine with a sense humor , and signs his name incorrectly as `` washington irving . '' the protagonist of this novel befriends doc daneeka and has flashbacks to the death of snowden .  FTP  , name this satirical novel that features major major major major and a bombardier named yossarian , written by joseph heller . ||| 3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-39-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-27-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-20-1
367454 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Michelangelo ||| train ||| this sculptor of dying slave and a horned moses painted the last judgement on an altar wall in a church that also includes this artist 's expulsion from the garden of eden . another of this man '' s sculptures features a contrapposto figure with a weapon resting on his left shoulder . his most famous painting shows god reaching out to touch the finger of adam . name this italian artist who created pietà , the marble david , and the creation of adam on the ceiling of the sistine chapel . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-11-0|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-30-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-18-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-23-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-9-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-6-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-33-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-9-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-11-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-42-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-31-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-7-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-7-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-20-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-14-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-22-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-8-1
356820 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| an orphan , the protagonist of this novel guesses at his parents '' appearances based upon the inscriptions on their graves . this work tells how the hero is befriended by mr. herbert pocket after being promised large inheritance by mr. jaggers , but learns that compeyson has framed his benefactor , magwitch . magwitch first appeared when the hero was seven , just before he leaves his sister and joe to live with mrs. havisham .  FTP  , name this work about an orphan named pip , written by charles dickens . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-30-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-23-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-31-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-37-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-30-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-41-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-28-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-22-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-39-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-40-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-38-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-27-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-35-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-43-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-39-0
4485 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| this book was attacked by richard wright for its use of dialect , but the dialect is generally true to form and evidences the author 's expertise in anthropology . it tells the story of a woman with unsuccessful marriages to logan killicks and jody starks , and finally a third which works out until she is forced to kill her rabies-stricken husband , tea cake woods , with a shotgun .  FTP  , name this novel about a black woman in rural florida named janie , written by zora neale hurston . ||| 98-81-1|9-47-1|42-45-1|3-43-1
339854 ||| History:British ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| this man , along with his future son-in-law henry ireton , argued for the grandees at the putney debates . after his return from military campaigns against the engagers in scotland , he personally established the barebone 's parliament after he disbanded the rump parliament . he saw early military success as a cavalry commander at marston moor and later at naseby as a leader of the new model army .  FTP  , the instrument of government established the power of what lord protector who signed the death warrant of king charles i ||| 9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-48-1
337317 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| test ||| in one of this author 's works , an encounter with katya bagnelli in nice prompts the daughter of the communist physician lionel to return to her native country and treat crippled children . another of her novels focuses on the evolving relationship between the smales and their servant mwawate . the discovery of a corpse by jacobus prompts the rich industrialist mehring to reevaluate the state of his life in this author 's the conservationist .  FTP  , name this south african author of burgher 's daughter and july 's people . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-41-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-45-0|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-41-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-36-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-34-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-45-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-41-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-42-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-37-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-36-1
332294 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer was moved by the deteriorating condition of clara schumann to compose the pessimistic piece four serious songs . `` gaudeamus igitur '' is among the student songs incorporated into one of this man 's works . the czardas a memory of bartfa provided the theme to the first of this man 's hungarian dances . this composer wrote the academic festival overture , as well as a first symphony that was nicknamed `` beethoven 's tenth . ''  FTP  , name this 19th century german composer of of a lullaby . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-40-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-30-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-31-0|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-17-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-34-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-31-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-9-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-29-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-13-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-18-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-31-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-9-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-12-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-40-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-29-0
367553 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| with dietrich and schumann , this composer collaborated on a sonata for joseph joachim based around f-a-e. clara wieck played his `` hungarian dances , '' as well as a work incorporating german drinking songs he heard at the university of breslau . a famous work of this composer , whose first symphony was dubbed `` beethoven 's tenth , '' uses the luther bible for its text and mourns the death of robert schumann . name this composer of academic festival overture , a german requiem , and a namesake lullaby . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-40-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-38-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-19-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-39-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-28-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-39-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-41-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-13-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-28-1|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-20-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-37-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-18-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-33-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-31-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-38-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-21-0|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-33-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-34-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-12-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-17-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-13-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-32-1
318532 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Paris ||| train ||| most of this city '' s tallest office buildings are in its suburban defense district , and it was remade in the 1860s with twelve grand avenues by baron haussmann . its fourteen-line subway system is known for stations designed by art nouveau architect hector guimard and is known as the metropolitan . its notable parks include the bois du bologne and jardin du luxembourg , and its oldest portion is the ile de la cite , a small island in the seine river .  FTP  , name this capital of france . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-42-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-27-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-37-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-13-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-40-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-38-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-31-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-39-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-43-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-23-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-36-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-40-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-32-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-38-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-38-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-32-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-37-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-40-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-26-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-38-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-41-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-32-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-40-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-24-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-44-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-33-0
331474 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| the early kingdom of axum was located within this modern day nation . this nation 's forces defeated oreste baratieri in one war at the battle of adowa while under the leadership of menelik ii . during the scramble for africa , liberia and this country remained free from european control . one ruler of this country appealed to the league of nations for help when italy under mussolini invaded in 1935 .  FTP  , name this east african nation , from which eritrea declared independence , once ruled by haile selassie . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-22-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-32-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-39-0|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-27-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-7-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-43-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-6-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-8-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-23-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-36-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-28-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-26-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-2-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-10-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-43-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-23-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-31-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-10-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-30-1
5400 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| his essay , `` the painter of modern life , '' advocated the use of contemporary subject matter for painters , and was an influence on manet . he also published studies of balzac and flaubert , as well as an autobiographical novel , la fanfarlo .  FTP  , identify this author , who translated poe into french but is best known for a collection which includes such poems as `` correspondences , '' `` invitation to the voyage , '' and `` spleen , '' 1857 's the flowers of evil . ||| 97-93-1|279-63-1|183-93-1|236-37-1|33-65-1|30-93-1|7-82-0|61-77-1|106-93-1|16-14-1|141-93-1|26-93-1|36-8-1|54-91-1|82-93-0|24-77-1|69-90-1|277-66-1
362637 ||| Science ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| train ||| this man , born in 1743 , set the stage for the methods used in modern field archaeology , earning him the unofficial title of `` the original anthropologist '' . he is credited with the first systematic anthropological dig , the excavation of native american burial mounds near the rivanna river . though he wrote up his complete findings in his notes on the state of virginia , he is best known for another written work .  FTP  , name this man , the primary author of the declaration of independence . ||| 0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-43-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-45-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-38-1|d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-43-1
108627 ||| Social_Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this writer divides the title subject is divided into teological and aesthetic considerations in his observations on the feeling of the beautiful and sublime . this author undertook the conflict of the faculties despite promising the king of prussia not to write on religion . this thinkers inquiry into the distinctness of the fundamental principles of natural theology and morals shows the influence of baumgarten and christian wolff and develops his transcendental idealism .  FTP  , name this german thinker who espoused the categorical imperative and wrote the critique of pure reason . ||| 3-87-1|bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-41-0
367384 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| one work by this author requires a world of constitutional republics to attain the namesake state of perpetual peace . the first formulation of one of this ethical theories states that one should only act if that action should become universal law , while his most famous work includes a debunking of the ontological proof of god 's existence in the course of studying a priori synthetic judgments . the formulator of the categorical imperative , name this german philosopher and author of critique of pure reason and critique of practical reason . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-40-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-39-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-40-0|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-39-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-25-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-39-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-40-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-25-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-14-1
380290 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| in one essay , this philosopher outlined six `` preliminary articles '' and three `` definitive articles '' as part of his plan to attain the title goal of perpetual peace . this philosopher penned prolegomena to any future metaphysics and used the example of 7+5=12 in another work to demonstrate the existence of synthetic judgment a priori . this thinker constructed a deontological moral system based upon the categorical imperative in groundwork of the metaphysics of morals .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote the critique of pure reason . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-14-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-41-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-33-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-44-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-14-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-39-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-39-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-44-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-45-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-43-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-23-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-21-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-44-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-23-1
379001 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Color Purple ||| train ||| the film version of this novel was nominated for 11 academy awards in 1985 , but did n't win any , perhaps because of its unwholesome depiction of black males . adam breaks that stereotype by marrying tashi and treating her with respect . you never learn the protagonist 's married name , and it is her lover , `` shug '' avery , who nurtures celie into an independent , pants-making woman .  FTP  , name this pulitzer prize winning novel by alice walker which starred oprah in the movie version . ||| 3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-35-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-36-1|849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-31-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-22-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-39-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-38-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-36-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-40-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-27-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-40-0|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-19-0|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-39-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-41-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-29-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-36-1
319366 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Heracles ||| train ||| this hero delivered thebes from the tyranny of the minyans by slaying the minyan king , erginus . this man killed the monstrous cacus in italy to recover his stolen oxen . he bore the indignity of dressing in women '' s clothing while serving queen omphale . in a fit of madness , this man killed his wife megara and his eight children . he diverted the rivers alpheius and peneius to cleanse the stables of king augeus .  FTP  , name this greek hero , who notably completed twelve labors . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-39-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-8-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-29-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-34-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-35-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-38-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-43-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-25-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-6-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-25-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-26-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-42-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-0|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-29-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-26-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-38-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-36-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-34-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-39-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-24-1|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-32-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-36-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-24-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-25-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-29-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-38-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-43-1|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-27-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-16-1
317274 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| one chamber concerto for this instrument was inspired by its composer 's father 's struggle with alzheimer 's . in addition to john adams ' gnarly buttons , carl maria von weber wrote two notable concertos for this instrument . mozart 's concerto for this instrument features several passages over its `` break '' and was originally written for basset horn , while aaron copland 's concerto for this instrument was written for benny goodman .  FTP  , gershwin 's rhapsody in blue opens with a glissando from this ebony single-reed woodwind . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-42-1|7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-37-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-21-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-43-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-44-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-40-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-36-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-40-0|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-43-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-37-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-20-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-36-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-38-1
382165 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| this instrument has possibly the largest family presently in active use , though the contra-alto and contra-bass varieties are largely confined to the concert band . tchaikovsky '' s 6th symphony contains a bassoon passage in the first movement that is often transferred to the bass variety of this instrument . this instrument has a usual range of 2 and a half octaves , with a lowest note of e.  FTP  , name this instrument , usually tuned to b flat , of which benny goodman is probably the most famous player . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-39-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-43-0|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-42-0|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-38-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-20-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-37-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-39-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-41-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-39-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-44-0|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-29-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-29-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-41-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-37-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-39-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-39-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-7-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-42-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-39-0|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-40-0|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-39-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-39-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-41-0
382892 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| in a late book , he opposes the golden rule , discusses the `` oceanic feeling '' and the `` reality principle , '' and makes an analogy to ancient ruins under modern rome to describe the primal instincts suppressed in man . in addition to civilization and its discontents , he used such books as beyond the pleasure principle to explain the conflict between eros and thanatos , representing life , or libido , and death .  FTP  , who explained the oedipus complex in the interpretation of dreams and founded psychoanalysis ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-41-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-47-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-34-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-15-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-44-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-13-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-43-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-40-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-40-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-46-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-43-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-32-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-31-1
383761 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this man was a teacher and artist in the 1920 's , until a visit with anna freud inspired him to begin studying at the vienna psychoanalytical institute . his most famous theory includes rubrics for maladaptions and malignancies , significant relations , and social modalities . he used biography as a means of advancing his psychoanalytical theories , particularly in young man luther and the award-winning gandhi 's truth .  FTP  name this german developmental psychologist who created the theory of psychosocial development and coined the term `` identity crisis . '' ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-44-0|c244ea3798f4d44e773919efa2e92425a99c1bfb-43-0
317478 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this thinker collected his lectures at bordeaux in `` pedagogical evolution in france , '' and one of his works makes a distinction between the sacred and the profane while analyzing aboriginal totemism . this uncle of marcel mauss posited that primitive societies exhibit mechanical solidarity in another work . this author of the elementary forms of religious life and the division of labor in society also wrote book describing the anomic , altruistic , and fatalistic forms of the title action .  FTP  , name this french sociologist who wrote suicide . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-24-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-25-0|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-39-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-19-0|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-26-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-27-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-19-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-46-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-46-0|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-34-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-31-1|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-40-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-19-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-42-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-30-1
10299 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic monopole ||| train ||| they generically occur in theories in which the u group of electromagnetism is embedded in a larger non-abelian group g. the 't hooft - polyakov `` hedgehog '' solution is an example in an su theory equipped with a higgs field . better known is the dirac string example , which predicts that the existence of one would lead to the quantization of electric charge , but the third of maxwell 's equations claims that they do n't exist .  FTP  , what are these hypothetical particles possessing an isolated elementary magnetic charge ||| 170-93-1|113-93-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-40-1
325478 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Oregon ||| train ||| this state is near the hydrothermal vent chimney nicknamed godzilla . it also contains blue basin , which is part of the john day fossil beds national monument . this state also contains broken top , which is near the three sisters and contains bend glacier . many of its cities , such as lake oswego and corvallis , lie along the willamette river . this state also contains sacajawea peak and mount hood . name this home of crater lake national park whose capital is salem , located north of california . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-31-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-38-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-32-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-36-0|8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-39-1|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-39-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-38-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-29-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-29-0|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-32-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-30-0|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-40-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-24-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-32-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-12-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-39-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-31-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-8-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-26-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-33-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-40-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-30-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-32-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-39-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-43-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-24-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-34-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-37-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-32-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-38-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-31-1
382416 ||| History ||| Sisyphus ||| test ||| according to one story , this man populated corinth with men sprung from mushrooms ; according to another story , medea gave him the city . he was the father of glaucus , who was devoured by his own horses , and the grandfather of bellerophon . he cheated death twice , once by ordering his wife merope to leave him unburied , and once by tricking hades into handcuffing himself .  FTP  , name this man who was then punished in tartarus by rolling a boulder up a hill in perpetuity . ||| c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-11-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-41-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-29-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-30-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-41-1|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-44-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-38-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-37-0
323194 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| this mathematician 's name is given to a line that passes through the orthocenter , circumcenter , and centroid of a triangle . his phi function yields the amount of numbers between 1 and n that are relatively prime to n. he solved the seven bridges of konigsberg problem , and his polyhedral formula states that vertices plus faces minus edges equals 2 . the author of the identity involving e to the i theta is ,  FTP  , what swiss mathematician who is the namesake of the base of the natural logarithm ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-12-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-30-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-30-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-18-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-44-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-13-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-37-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-11-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-12-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-19-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-29-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-42-1
316820 ||| Literature ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| one poem dedicated to this man describes dark events `` charging like ceaseless clouds '' in `` hush '' d be the camp to-day . '' another poem about him notes how the great star `` droop '' d in the western sky in the night . '' in another poem , his lips are `` pale and still . ''  FTP  , walt whitman 's `` when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom '' d '' and `` oh captain ! my captain ! '' are both based on whose 1865 assassination ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-22-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-23-0|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-34-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-34-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-31-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-30-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-39-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-42-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-31-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-39-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-27-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-35-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-35-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-29-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-39-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-39-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-40-1
314412 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| dev ||| one character in this novel is upset that his riding horse frou-frou must be killed after a riding accident . a marriage in this novel is threatened when the husband 's brother nikolai is revealed to be dying of consumption , though that couple , kitty and levin , had earlier hit a roadblock when kitty refused to accept levin as her suitor . the title character engages in a lengthy affair with count vronsky before committing suicide near this work 's end .  FTP  , name this novel by leo tolstoy . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-12-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-10-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-35-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-32-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-12-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-11-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-41-0|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-26-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-13-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-10-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-10-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-39-0|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-45-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-26-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-41-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-10-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-23-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-26-1
331940 ||| Literature ||| John Updike ||| test ||| in one of his short stories , the protagonist sammy gives the unflattering nickname of `` big tall gooney '' to one character . in that story , sammy is quits his job after lengel threw three girls in bathing suits out of the title grocery store , `` a & p . '' this man also wrote a series of novels about a former basketball star who has an unhappy marriage to janice , harry angstrom .  FTP  , name this author of novels such as rabbit redux and rabbit run . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-35-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-37-0|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-42-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-10-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-39-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-33-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-36-0|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-38-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-33-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-29-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-42-0
108584 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| test ||| like kipling , this writer created a poem called the white mans burden . this author noted that twice beautiful is beauty when it comes to the titular objects in his ode to my socks . his canto general , written after his exile from his homeland , included the heights of machu picchu . he wrote it is the hour of departure . oh abandoned one ! in a work grouped with twenty love poems .  FTP  , identify this 1971 nobel prize winner in literature , a poet from chile . ||| 183-49-1|23-38-1|37-49-1|101-43-1|104-40-1|93-44-1|12-55-1|142-79-1|26-49-1|3-46-1|254-93-0|13-49-1|110-78-1
358726 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Tempest ||| test ||| the upper branches of a tree extend into the upper left of this painting whose center is dominated by a bridge spanning a river . outside of the town depicted in the background is a man in a red coat in the far left , who is looking at a woman breast feeding her child , while the lighting effects for which it is most noted are seen in the top background .  FTP  , what is this 1508 work depicting the prelude to a storm , the most famous work of giorgione ||| 330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-38-1
378222 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Utilitarianism ||| test ||| this philosophy uses felicific calculus to determine the moral worth of an action . that algorithm considers factors such as the purity and intensity of pleasure , and was formulated by the english author of the principles of morals and legislation who , along with the author of on liberty , was one of the most influential proponents of this philosophy .  FTP  , identify this idea that advocates for `` the greatest good for the greatest number , '' a form of consequentialism advocated by jeremy bentham and john stuart mill . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-5-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-36-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-25-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-25-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-32-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-37-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-9-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-9-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-30-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-32-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-37-1
321748 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| test ||| a method of removing energy from these objects was proposed by roger penrose because the lense-thirring effect creates frame-dragging around the kerr and kerr-newman , or rotating , type of them . they only have three externally quantifiable properties according to the no-hair theorem – charge , mass , and angular momentum . for a certain mass , the schwarzchild radius gives the event horizon for one of these . thought to evaporate via hawking radiation , these are ,  FTP  , what massive celestial objects from which even light can not escape ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-23-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-41-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-40-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-38-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-22-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-35-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-20-0|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-21-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-41-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-15-0|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-39-0|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-6-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-30-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-26-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-36-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-26-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-10-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-33-1
323750 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| a method of removing energy from these objects was proposed by roger penrose because the lense-thirring effect creates frame-dragging around the kerr and kerr-newman , or rotating , type of them . they only have three externally quantifiable properties according to the no-hair theorem – charge , mass , and angular momentum . for a certain mass , the schwarzchild radius gives the event horizon for one of these . thought to evaporate via hawking radiation , these are ,  FTP  , what massive celestial objects from which even light can not escape ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-28-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-26-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-33-1|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-21-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-38-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-37-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-29-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-10-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-21-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-40-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-33-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-23-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-26-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-22-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-16-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-40-1
330355 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Poseidon ||| test ||| this god and a mortal both slept with aethra in one night , thereby fathering theseus . this god interfered with the voyage of odysseus after he blinded this god 's son , the cyclops polyphemus , and this god known as earthshaker was infuriated when his gift of a saltwater spring was outdone by athena 's olive tree to win the city of athens . his children with his wife amphitrite include his son triton .  FTP  , name this creator of horses , the trident-wielding greek god of the sea . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-31-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-25-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-18-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-14-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-11-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-22-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-20-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-19-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-27-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-34-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-22-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-14-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-17-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-34-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-20-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-8-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-23-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-25-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-28-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-20-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-19-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-21-1
333037 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| benny goodman commissioned a clarinet concerto from this composer . one of his tone poems is about a `` popular type dance hall in mexico city '' and is entitled el salon mexico . this composer included readings of this gettysburg address in his lincoln portrait . one of this composer 's ballets includes the sections `` buckaroo holiday '' and `` hoe-down . '' another of his ballets includes an arrangement of the shaker hymn `` simple gifts . ''  FTP  , name this american composer of rodeo and appalachian spring . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-27-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-43-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-17-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-4-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-8-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-29-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-30-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-23-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-38-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-36-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-28-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-39-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-40-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-31-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-4-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-30-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-39-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-27-1
114693 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Benzene ||| test ||| the balz-schiemann reaction adds fluorine to this molecule and the kolbe-schmitt reaction involves the base promoted carboxylation of one of its derivatives . the substitution of an amino group on this compound is achieved via a diazonium salt in the sandmeyer reaction . they can be linked in azo coupling and bromide can be added to this compounds using febr3 by electrophilic substitution . the fusion of two of these molecules produces naphthalene and the presence of a methyl group produces toluene .  FTP  , name this simplest aromatic hydrocarbon , c6h6 . ||| 0-17-0|9-93-1|51-75-1
378911 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| he cut corners in a number of ways , using a technique called marcottage to reuse structural elements of previous sculptures , as can be seen in the ugolino group , the standing and kneeling faunesses and the three shades , although there is no merit to the accusations that he took plaster casts directly from the model for his `` the age of bronze . '' all of the above are from the `` gates of hell '' , produced by ,  FTP  , which frenchman best-known for `` the thinker '' ||| 5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-32-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-26-0|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-28-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-32-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-32-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-37-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-26-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-36-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-25-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-31-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-37-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-23-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-28-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-35-1
378943 ||| Science ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| he cut corners in a number of ways , using a technique called marcottage to reuse structural elements of previous sculptures , as can be seen in the ugolino group , the standing and kneeling faunesses and the three shades , although there is no merit to the accusations that he took plaster casts directly from the model for his `` the age of bronze . '' all of the above are from the `` gates of hell '' , produced by ,  FTP  , which frenchman best-known for `` the thinker '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-41-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-32-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-35-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-34-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-42-0|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-34-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-31-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-34-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-24-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-38-0|8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-36-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-32-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-1-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-32-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-35-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-34-1
366791 ||| History ||| Athens ||| train ||| one king of this city allegedly committed incest with his daughter procris . three princesses of this city jumped to their deaths after seeing serpents in a box containing their brother erichthonius . after the death of cekrops this city was ruled by a man who drowned himself in his namesake sea after seeing the black sails of a ship . another king of this city was helped by ariadne to navigate the labyrinth and slay the minotaur .  FTP  , name this city ruled by theseus before its development of democracy . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-41-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-44-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-38-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-33-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-43-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-41-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-43-1|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-42-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-30-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-0|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-39-0
330539 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| he wrote a screenplay about baseball player nicky rogan , and a play about a man who goes to chile instead of indiana . in addition to game 6 , and valapariso , he also wrote about a language cult that murders in greece and he fictionalized a biography of lee harvey oswald . this author of the names and libra described writer bill gray , waste-worker nick shea , and professor of hitler studies , jack gladney .  FTP  , name this postmodernist of mao ii , underworld and white noise . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-40-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-41-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-37-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-38-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-35-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-39-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-38-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-39-1
332407 ||| Science ||| Michelson-Morley experiment ||| train ||| the shankland team supported the outcome of this experiment by finding fundamental flaws in daisy miller 's observations . a version of this experiment looking for seasonal variation was carried out by kennedy and thorndike . it used a half-silvered mirror to split coherent light and attempted to detect a certain `` wind '' by measuring fringe shift with an interferometer . its results were explained by the lorenz-fitzgerald hypothesis concerning length contraction .  FTP  , what experiment , named for two physicists at case western , disproved the existence of luminiferous aether ||| 06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-39-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-41-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-31-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-34-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-41-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-41-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-37-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-43-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-38-1
366666 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| dev ||| this deity lost a rigged eating contest to fire in utgard . he once distracted a horse to slow the rebuilding of the walls of asgard . this god '' s wife prevents venom from falling on his face after he is tied to a rock . he also married the giantess angerboda , with whom he conceived three monstrous children . he infuriated the other gods by tricking hodr into throwing a dart made of mistletoe at baldr , mortally wounding him .  FTP  , name this shapeshifting norse trickster god . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-8-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-28-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-25-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-18-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-23-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-34-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-28-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-27-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-6-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-10-1|d4da2bd61838cef74a25e734148aeebe0a77bdc9-22-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-8-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-36-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-16-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-37-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-18-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-42-0|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-7-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-41-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-40-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-31-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-7-1
337474 ||| Social_Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| train ||| this man stated that the vestiges of sentiments can be observed in residues in his theory of nonrational motivation , and he stated that upper classes in society hold non-rational authority over the lower classes by using rationalizing derivations . the formulator of the theory of the circulation of the elites , this author of mind and society introduced the use of indifference curves .  FTP  , name this italian social scientist whose namesake optimality occurs when the welfare of one individual can not be improved without reducing the welfare of another . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-44-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-34-1|1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-37-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-30-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-37-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-44-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-43-0|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-36-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-11-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-42-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-41-0
332628 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| malfunction of this organ in utero can result in cretinism if it goes untreated after birth . underactivity of this organ in utero can result in hashimoto 's disease , and graves 's disease results from hyperactivity of it . this organ stimulates resorption of calcium by producing calcitonin . this organ 's namesake peroxidase helps the body use tyrosine to produce its t4 and t3 hormones . iodine deficiency causes this organ to increase in size .  FTP  , name this endocrine gland which , when enlarged , becomes a goiter . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-19-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-28-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-40-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-36-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-22-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-37-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-20-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-30-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-20-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-41-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-34-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-35-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-31-0|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-41-0|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-34-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-44-0
363712 ||| Science ||| Prime number ||| train ||| carmichael numbers are a set of false positives for these , while a theorem of green and tao states that these contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions . bertrand '' s postulate shows that there is always one of these between n and 2n , while euler showed that the sum of their reciprocals diverges . these numbers satisfy euclid '' s lemma , while the fundamental theorem of arithmetic states that every natural number has a unique factorization into these .  FTP  , name these numbers that have exactly two positive divisors . ||| 4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-6-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-39-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-9-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-8-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-7-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-36-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-27-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-41-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-44-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-36-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-37-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-38-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-40-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-40-1
370226 ||| History ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| his one-man expedition to sakhalin resulted in a research thesis , but he later turned to fiction . his support of alfred dreyfus caused him to break with suvorin '' s newspaper `` new time '' before he turned to writing full-time , penning such long stories as `` steppe . '' however , he may be best known as a dramatist for writing such plays as ivanov and the seagull .  FTP  , name this author of uncle vanya and creator of lopakhin and the ranevsky family in the cherry orchard . ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-19-0|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-36-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-41-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-27-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-47-0|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-18-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-34-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-20-0|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-43-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-43-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-46-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-39-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-18-0|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-34-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-37-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-23-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-40-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
675 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| after his first opera was well received , he was offered a contract to compose three operas at eight-month intervals . he turned out the first of the three , the poorly received king for a day , during a period in which he lost both of his children and then his wife . after a time of depression , he wrote his first major success , which included the `` chorus of the hebrew slaves. ``  FTP  , identify this composer of nabucco , the force of destiny , and aida . ||| dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-40-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-35-1
331631 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| in one opera by this man , a character is spared by pleading from maddalena to her brother sparafucile . this composer ends that opera with the title character hearing the duke of mantua sing `` la donna è mobile '' before opening a sack containing the dying gilda . another opera by this man involves amonasro overhearing battle plans , which leads to radames being entombed alive with the title character .  FTP  , name this italian composer of operas about the vengeful dwarf jester rigoletto and the ethiopian princess aida . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-42-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-42-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-41-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-20-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-33-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-24-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-24-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-15-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-26-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-23-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-22-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-16-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-42-1
366586 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| this composer was forced by censors to change the setting of one of his operas from sweden to boston . that opera involves an assassination at the title dance . the title character of another opera by this man describes the fickleness of women in the aria `` la donna e mobile '' and is a hunchbacked court jester . this composer of a masked ball wrote about the love of the egyptian captain radames for the title ethiopian slave girl .  FTP  , name this italian composer of rigoletto and aida . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-38-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-42-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-21-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-28-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-27-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-32-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-27-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-39-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-37-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-31-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-40-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-44-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-40-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-43-0
372048 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| this structure was transplanted by robert briggs and thomas king into a frog cell . the dye dapi is used to stain this structure , which contains cajal bodies . importins and exportins move molecules into and out of this structure , respectively . intermediate filaments known as lamins line the inner surface of this structure , which is surrounded by a double membrane . one of its substructures includes a granular component and is a site of ribosome production .  FTP  , name this structure that contains dna organized into chromosomes . ||| 0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-36-1
363348 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| this name is given to the coefficient multiplied by the partial derivative of concentration with respect to position in fick '' s first law . at constant temperature and pressure , the rate of this for gases is proportional to one over the square root of molar mass according to graham '' s law . in biology , transport proteins can facilitate this process across a cell membrane .  FTP  , name this process usually defined as the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to one of lower concentration . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-31-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-41-1|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-40-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-38-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-33-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-34-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-27-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-39-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-29-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-28-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-44-1
81 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| this artist 's decorations for the chapelle des anges of s. sulpice included his `` heliodorus expelled from the temple '' . rumored to be the son of talleyrand , he debuted at the paris salon of 1822 with dante and virgil in hell , while a trip to northern africa provided inspiration for exotic subjects like the women of algiers . creator of `` the massacre at chios '' and `` the death of sardanopolus '' ,  FTP  , who was this french romantic painter of `` liberty leading the people '' ||| 57-93-1|39-93-1|23-42-1|63-91-1|64-93-1|7-63-1|8-82-0|61-78-1|62-71-1|65-93-1|58-62-0|16-46-1|32-17-1|14-91-1|17-86-1|19-93-1|27-82-0|68-93-0|56-93-1|31-82-1|41-45-1|59-84-1|55-82-1|54-70-1|24-56-1|25-33-1|60-70-0|67-81-1|69-56-1|66-93-1|15-91-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-26-1
375690 ||| Fine_Arts ||| New York City ||| train ||| this city '' s recently completed buildings includes the frank gehry-designed 8 spruce street and examples of modernist architecture in this city include the twa flight center . the four seasons restaurant in this city can be found in a skyscraper built in the international style , the seagram building . buildings in this city that have held the title of world '' s tallest include the woolworth building and the chrysler building .  FTP  , name this city , home to the one world trade center and the empire state building . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-20-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-18-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-31-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-41-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-20-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-22-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-20-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-32-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-24-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-23-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-19-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-29-1
6964 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| train ||| among his non-fiction works are an area of darkness and among the believers : an islamic journey . a way in the world is an essay-like novel that examines how history forms individuals ' characters , and guerrillas is a bleak look at an abortive uprising on a caribbean island . his stories in in a free state won him the booker prize , and a house for mr. biswas was set in his native trinidad .  FTP  , name the caribbean-born indian author who won the 2001 nobel prize for literature . ||| 39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-42-0
317266 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| test ||| this contemporary and friend of alexander ostrovsky wrote a story in which a man becomes obsessed with finding his stolen horse malek adel , which is collected along with `` hamlet of shchigrovsky district '' in his sportsman '' s sketches . this author of diary of a superfluous man wrote about a character who dies after being nicked by a scalpel in a work that features madame oditznoff , arkady kirsanoff , and the central nihilist .  FTP  , name this author who created bazarov in his novel fathers and sons . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-42-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-42-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-42-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-45-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-42-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-22-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-43-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-25-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-36-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-45-0
375615 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Piano ||| train ||| composers who wrote studies for this instrument include carl czerny and muzio clementi . the only piece in carnival of the animals not describing animals instead depicts two people playing scales on this instrument . john cage inserted various objects to produce the `` prepared '' type of this instrument . four concertos were written for this instrument by sergei rachmaninoff . among the many works for this instrument by frederic chopin are his funeral march and `` black key '' etude .  FTP  , name this keyboard instrument with 88 keys . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-19-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-9-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-36-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-37-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-36-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-21-1|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-36-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-21-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-12-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-9-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-39-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-33-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-29-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-38-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-39-1
317938 ||| Literature ||| Petrarch ||| train ||| this man wrote about three imaginary dialogues between himself and st. augustine in his my secret book . the brother of a carthusian monk , he also wrote two books of biographies on roman and biblical leaders and an unfinished biography of scipio africanus . this author of on illustrious men and africa is best known for il canzoniere , a collection of 366 poems dedicated to his lifelong love , who died from the plague in 1348 .  FTP  , name this 14th-century italian poet who wrote to a mysterious laura . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-11-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-31-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-33-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-45-0|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-40-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-36-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-22-1
330297 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| test ||| in one work by this author , harry dies of gangrene in africa . in addition to `` the snows of kilimanjaro , '' this man wrote a novel in which robert cohn beats up pedro romero over lady brett ashley , who is also loved by jake barnes . in one short story , manolin comforts an aged fisherman after sharks eat that fisherman 's huge marlin .  FTP  , name this creator of santiago and author of the sun also rises and `` the old man and the sea . '' ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-39-1|3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-11-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-35-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-15-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-26-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-16-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-19-0|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-11-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-34-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-39-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-20-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-16-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-25-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-15-0
367564 ||| Literature ||| Jules Verne ||| test ||| pierre hetzel helped this author grow by publishing a work in which three germans enter an extinct volcano in reyjkavik . in one novel , after the sinking of the abraham lincoln , the far-seeing ned land gets trapped with dr. aronnax on a mysterious ship called the nautilus . in another , detective fix tries to arrest phileas fogg in various countries before he can win a bet . the creator of captain nemo in 20,000 leagues under the sea , name this author of around the world in 80 days . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-17-1|530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-18-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-38-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-28-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-37-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-40-0|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-19-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-37-1
332076 ||| History ||| Kenya ||| train ||| in this nation , the forum for the restoration of democracy was formed by opposition leader oginga odinga . this nation 's government tried to cover up the murder of josiah kariuki in 1975 . one leader of this nation appointed richard leakey to head this nation 's civil service . hundreds of kikuyu were killed in riots following the 1997 reelection in this country of daniel arap moi . this nation was the site of the mau mau uprising .  FTP  , name this country whose first president was jomo kenyatta . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-37-0|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-41-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-31-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-34-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-37-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-31-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-40-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-32-0|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-43-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-41-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-38-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-45-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-43-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-32-1
385368 ||| History ||| John Adams ||| train ||| in a series of articles , later collected as a dissertation of the canon and feudal law , he argued against the stamp act . in 1785 , after several years as minister to france , britain , and holland , he began to write his defense of the constitutions of government of the united states .  FTP  , identify this president , whose administration was marked by the passage of the alien and sedition acts , and who died on the same day as thomas jefferson , his successor in office . ||| bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-42-1
316355 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| dev ||| this man wrote a play whose title character is a sorcerer whose liquor turns guests into monsters . in addition to comus , this man wrote `` fame is no plant that grows on mortal soil '' in an elegy written on the drowning of edward king , `` lycidas . '' in book i of his most famous work , the palace of pandemonium is built and beelzebub presents satan 's plan for revenge against god following their banishment from heaven .  FTP  , name this english poet of paradise lost . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-42-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-32-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-26-1|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-31-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-30-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-21-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-32-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-40-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-35-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-34-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-39-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-29-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-42-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-31-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-39-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-26-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1
103192 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aldehyde ||| train ||| the vilsmeier-haack reaction is used to synthesize aryl compounds with these functional groups , while the ones formed by the ring opening of pyridines with secondary amines are known as the zincke variety . they are transformed into alkynes in the corey-fuchs reaction and yield primary alcohols when attacked by lah . their oxidization by the tollen 's reagent results in the formation of a silver mirror .  FTP  , identify these compounds characterized by a carbon double-bonded to an oxygen and single bonded to hydrogen , whose simplest example is methanal . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-37-0|52-36-1|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-39-1
105665 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aldehyde ||| test ||| one forms an alcohol when coupled with a vinyl halide in the nozaki-hiyma-kishi reaction , and the nef reaction forms one via the acid hydrolysis of a nitroalkane salt . their zincke variety forms when the terminal imine group of a pyridine ring is hydrolyzed , while meyers and stephen synthesis yields them from oxazines and nitriles . the tollens reagent forms a silver mirror in their presence , differentiating them from ketones .  FTP  , name these compounds with terminal carbonyl groups , whose simplest member is commonly used for embalming . ||| 0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-43-0|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-33-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-40-0|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-35-1|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-38-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-43-0|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-43-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-44-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-42-0|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-39-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-42-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-37-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-43-0
325215 ||| Science ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| proteins targeted to this structure have a serine-lysine-leucine sequence on their c-terminus , and they are absent in rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata . one disease caused by problems in this structure occurs after an accumulation of phytanic acid in myelin sheaths . another biogenesis disorder caused by problems with this structure comes from defects in the gene pex5 and results in the build up of very-long-chain fatty acids . those disorders are refsum 's disease and zellweger syndrome .  FTP  , name this organelle that uses catalase to convert hydrogen peroxide into water . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-46-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-26-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-38-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-27-0|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-39-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-27-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-16-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-27-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-42-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-41-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-38-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-43-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-29-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-41-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-39-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-38-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-41-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-45-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-39-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-44-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-36-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-38-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-28-0
317531 ||| History ||| Herbert Hoover ||| train ||| when this man visited argentina , severino di giovanni planned to bomb the train he was on . his namesake `` moratorium '' called for a one-year cessation of reparation payments by germany . this man signed the act outlawing yellow dog contracts named for norris and la guardia . this man had douglas macarthur break up the walter w. waters-led bonus army .  FTP  , name this president whose time in office was marred by his poor response to black tuesday , which occurred at the start of the great depression . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-30-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-37-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-42-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-35-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-43-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-46-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-43-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-42-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-15-0|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-25-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-42-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-30-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-31-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-43-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-37-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-24-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-18-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
318146 ||| History ||| Herbert Hoover ||| dev ||| when this man visited argentina , severino di giovanni planned to bomb the train he was on . his namesake `` moratorium '' called for a one-year cessation of reparation payments by germany . this man signed the act outlawing yellow dog contracts named for norris and la guardia . this man had douglas macarthur break up the walter w. waters-led bonus army .  FTP  , name this president whose time in office was marred by his poor response to black tuesday , which occurred at the start of the great depression . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-0|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-37-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-31-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-23-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-38-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-40-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-31-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-39-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-38-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-36-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-42-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-38-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-35-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-39-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-19-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1
370814 ||| History ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| because he was unhappy with his technique , he went to paris in 1908 to study under maurice ravel . after serving in the british army during world war i , he became conductor of the bach choir , a period during which he wrote the masque job , the oratori o sancta civitas , and the pastoral symphony .  FTP  , identify this english composer , whose interest in folk music led to works like the norfolk rhapsodies , fantasia on a theme of thomas tallis , and fantasia on greensleeves . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-36-1
106478 ||| Science:Physics ||| Niels Bohr ||| dev ||| he won an award for a theoretical analysis of the use of water jet vibrations in determining surface tension , and the idea that a new theory should explain all phenomena clarified by its preceding theory was known as his correspondence principle . he teamed up with john wheeler to develop the liquid-drop model of nuclear fission , and in his most notable theory he proposed that negatively charged particles with arbitrary radii revolve around the nucleus .  FTP  , identify this danish scientist who incorporated quantum physics into his atomic model . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-36-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-37-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-33-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-39-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-41-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-36-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-39-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-40-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-38-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-39-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-40-1
383546 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| the sick child reflects his childhood trauma , caused by the deaths of his mother and sister from tuberculosis . introspection marks his between clock and bed , while featurless faces abound in the bridge . he portrayed women as innocent sufferers , or as life-sucking vampires , and executed his best known work using tempera on cardboard , in which a genderless person beneath an orange sky on a bridge has her two hands next to her face .  FTP  name this painter of the dance of life and the scream . ||| 77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-44-1|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-41-1
356746 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| his defeat of peter schuyler for schuyler '' s senate seat sparked a long- running feud with schuyler '' s son-in-law . his success in blocking the election of federalist electors led to events that eventually necessitated the twelfth amendment and incited further enmity with his federalist rival . that rivalry came to a head when he was accused of corruption and incest during the 1804 new york gubernatorial race , over which he demanded an infamous duel .  FTP  , name this vice president of thomas jefferson who killed alexander hamilton . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-40-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-37-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-39-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-36-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-43-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-43-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-27-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-39-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-39-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-40-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-38-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-39-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-46-0|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-31-0
338159 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| train ||| the decay of beryllium-14 suggests that this particle may exist in free clusters of four . this particle 's charge can be altered by the emission of a w boson , antineutrino and a lepton , and one of these particles can be formed through electron capture . a member of a class of particles also known as triquarks , this particle falls in the class known as nucleonic baryons and it consists of two down quarks and an up quark .  FTP  , these are what chargeless particles found in atomic nuclei ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-41-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-25-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-40-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-37-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-40-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-42-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-41-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-36-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-28-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-39-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-40-1
360878 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| in this work , maurice accidentally kicks sand into percival '' s eye , but does not apologize . no one knows which twin is which , so their names are condensed into one : samneric . simon is accidentally mistaken for a beast . jack merridew is obsessed with hunting and does not want ralph as chief anymore . piggy '' s glasses break and the conch does too .  FTP  , name this tale of boys on an island who resort to savagery ; william golding '' s first novel . ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-9-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-25-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-22-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-32-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-19-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-30-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-37-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-32-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-19-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-39-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-27-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-9-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-25-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-33-0|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-20-1
330590 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| three casimirs with epithets , `` the restorer , the great , and the just , '' ruled this nation . this country formed an alliance with a grand duchy during the time when alexander and sigismund augustus ruled . in addition to being ruled by the piast dynasty and jagiellonian dynasty , at one point its western border was the oder-niesse line and the eastern border was the curzon line . it underwent three partitions after joining lithuania .  FTP  , name this nation where solidarity was founded by lech walesa . ||| be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-41-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-40-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-18-0|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-43-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-30-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-36-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-43-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-25-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-21-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-31-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-43-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-18-1
318434 ||| Literature ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| test ||| this author wrote an elegy to samuel cooper , as well as an elegy on the death of her father addressed to mary moorhead . one poem by this author begins `` 't was mercy brought me from my pagan land , '' and expresses appreciation at being taught christianity . she was able to publish her writing after a group of the leading citizens of boston interrogated her to confirm that she was able to write poems despite not being white .  FTP  , name this eighteenth century female african-american poet . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-40-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-21-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-38-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-36-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-43-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-43-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-43-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-0
365805 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| train ||| equal to the time derivative of angular momentum , it arises when forces are applied at a distance from the center of mass . in machines it can be measured with a dynamometer . also equal to the cross product of the dipole moment and the magnetic field for a current-carrying coil , the net amount of it sums to zero in any kind of statics problem . defined as the cross product of a force and its lever arm ,  FTP  , name this quantity , the rotational analog of force . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-42-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-43-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-10-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-41-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-42-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-11-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-9-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-28-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-38-0|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-10-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-10-1|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-9-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-45-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-42-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-41-1
333486 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| one novel by this author features a visit to eliot 's pulpit and sees the feminist zenobia committing suicide after hollingsworth betrays her for her half-sister . in another work by him , hepzibah feels shame when poverty forces her to open a penny shop , and she eventually leaves her estate behind to holgrave , a descendant of matthew maule .  FTP  , name the author of the blithedale romance and the house of the seven gables , who wrote about pearl and her adulterous mother hester in the scarlet letter . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-37-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-40-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-41-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-15-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-38-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-36-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-37-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-36-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-36-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-16-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-33-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-37-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1
316414 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| one painting by this name depicts christ in the clouds at the upper center while the left side shows , in progression , the expulsion of the angels , the creation of eve , and the tasting of the forbidden fruit . in addition to naming that hieronymus bosch triptych , this name graces a painting that depicts the flatford mill and a brown and white dog . that painting is named after a horse-drawn conveyance that is travelling in the river stour .  FTP  , name this painting by john constable . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-42-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-0|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-42-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-30-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-30-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-30-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-29-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-39-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-29-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-44-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-35-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1
325972 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| one painting by this name depicts christ in the clouds at the upper center while the left side shows , in progression , the expulsion of the angels , the creation of eve , and the tasting of the forbidden fruit . in addition to naming that hieronymus bosch triptych , this name graces a painting that depicts the flatford mill and a brown and white dog . that painting is named after a horse-drawn conveyance that is travelling in the river stour .  FTP  , name this painting by john constable . ||| b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-30-0|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-35-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-25-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-46-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-36-0|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-15-0|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-32-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-23-0|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-37-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-42-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-21-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-34-0
333029 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| this man 's `` little tragedies '' include the stone guest and mozart and salieri . his poem the bronze horseman is a tale of st. petersburg . several of this man 's works were later adapted to operas , including ruslan and ludmila , the tale of tsar saltan , and boris godunov . one of this author 's title characters rejects tatyana , only to fall in love with her later . that title character kills his friend vladimir lensky .  FTP  , name this russian author of eugene onegin . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-46-0|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-41-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-17-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-42-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-28-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-25-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-16-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-11-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-16-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-45-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-0|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-17-1
317850 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| this author wrote a play whose main character decides to allow a ship called the indian girl to go to sea , despite its unseaworthiness . in addition to the pillars of society , he wrote a play whose title character is halvard solness , the master builder . he is better known for a play in which hedvig commits suicide rather than kill the title bird , and one in which nora leaves her husband torvald .  FTP  , name this norwegian playwright of the wild duck and a doll 's house . ||| a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-28-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-29-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-40-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-24-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-43-0|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-32-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-37-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-29-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-18-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-42-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-38-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-30-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-26-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-45-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-1
333390 ||| History ||| Charles de Gaulle ||| train ||| this leader criticized another country 's military in his discord among the enemy , while this man criticized his own country 's lack of a mobile , professional army in his the army of the future . this successor of rené coty opposed britain 's entry into the european economic community , and problems in algeria brought this man to power a second time with the creation of the fifth republic .  FTP  , name this man who worked against the vichy regime as leader of the free french during world war ii . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-27-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-10-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-45-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-20-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-33-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-37-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-32-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-45-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-33-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-37-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-38-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-23-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-0
332598 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Louisiana ||| train ||| this state 's only national forest is kisatchie , and its cane river park encompasses the towns of natchitoches . grand isle is one of this state 's largest barrier islands . this state contains the country 's largest swamp , the atchafalaya basin , and lake pontchartrain lies north of its largest region , jefferson . rather than counties , this state is organized into parishes , and its largest city 's ninth ward was mostly destroyed when hurricane katrina hit .  FTP  , name this state with capital at baton rouge . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-28-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-43-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-41-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-39-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-39-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-22-0|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-43-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-24-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-34-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-39-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-34-0|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-25-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-25-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-34-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-18-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-42-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-42-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-42-0|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-25-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-39-0|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-25-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-41-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-28-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-34-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-42-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-34-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-42-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-20-0|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-41-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-36-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-43-1
370134 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| test ||| many of the troubles of this man '' s life are summarized in his `` heiligenstadt testament , '' and his greatest influences were probably c.p.e . bach and his teacher , christian neefe . among this man '' s works are the righini variations , the ballet the creatures of prometheus , and incidental music to the goethe play egmont .  FTP  , identify the austro-german composer of such timeless work as the bagatelle für elise , the kreutzer and moonlight sonatas , and 9 symphonies , including the eroica and pastoral . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-49-0|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-40-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-37-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-42-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-37-0|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-44-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-42-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-21-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-41-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-20-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-44-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-48-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-40-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-40-1
333545 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this composer produced a score for a movie based on a yuri tynyanov book about a fictional military officer . in another work by him , the son of the king of clubs attempts to rescue princesses who are encased in the titular citrus fruit . in addition to writing the lieutenant kije suite and the love for three oranges , this composer used a clarinet to represent a cat and a bassoon to represent the grandfather in a child-oriented work .  FTP  , name this russian composer of peter and the wolf . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-29-0|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-41-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-37-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-32-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-42-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-39-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-9-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-38-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-27-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-27-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-27-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-28-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-36-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-37-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-43-0
10420 ||| Science:Physics ||| Refractive index ||| train ||| the sellmeier equation is an empirical relation describing the dependence of this quantity on wavelength . in left-handed materials , which have negative values of this quantity , the group and phase velocities point in opposite directions . given by the square root of the product of the relative permittivity and permeability , for most materials it is approximately equal to the square root of the dielectric constant .  FTP  , name this quantity , equal to the speed of light over the local phase velocity , which appears in snell 's law . ||| 9-94-1|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-39-0
323145 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| train ||| the footnote of this poetic work features a repetitive holy ! mantra where the author asserts all is holy . part iii of this work repeats the mantra , i 'm with you in rockland . considered one of the seminal works of the beat generation , it details many of the hippies during the 50 's starving hysterical naked . i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness is a line from ,  FTP  , what poem by allen ginsberg that shares its name with a sound a wolf makes ||| fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-44-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-26-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-32-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-42-0|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-44-0|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-43-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-44-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-29-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-12-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-34-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-31-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-44-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-43-1
362952 ||| Science ||| Ideal gas law ||| test ||| the soave equation adds an acentric factor to this statement , and the virial equation measures deviations from this law using a compressibility factor . this law derived by benoit clapeyron can account for density in its `` dirty mop '' form , and when a and b terms are added to account for the volume and interactions between particles , it is called van der waals equation . containing a namesake constant that is boltzmann 's constant times avogadro 's number is ,  FTP  , what law usually stated as pv equals nrt ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-28-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-41-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-41-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-34-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-32-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-41-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-37-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-36-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-43-1
378221 ||| History ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| along with leo szilard , this man invented a refrigerator with no moving parts . many of this man '' s theories were confirmed by arthur eddington , and he initially believed that a stable universe necessitated the addition of a cosmological constant to his equations . he won the nobel prize in physics for explaining the photoelectric effect , and this man did his best work at a swiss patent office .  FTP  , name this physicist who developed the theory of relativity , time magazine '' s person of the century . ||| ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-34-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-33-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-34-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-33-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-36-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-28-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-8-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-41-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-37-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-34-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-33-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-8-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-41-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-10-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-33-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-21-1
382553 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| in `` genius child , '' he writes of how no one can tame and love a prodigy and therefore wants to kill it . in `` me and the mule , '' he writes that he is proud of the way he is , but in `` high to low , '' he condemns those who act like stereotypes .  FTP  , name this author of the jesse b . simple stories , a poet of the harlem renaissance who wrote `` the weary blues '' and `` a dream deferred . '' ||| aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-37-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-40-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-39-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-40-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-41-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-38-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-33-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-37-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-38-1
11170 ||| Social_Science ||| Mekong ||| train ||| this river falls 72 feet at the rapids of the khone falls , and its floodwaters often reverse the flow of the tonle sap river , which flows into it during the dry season . from its marshy source in the rup-sa pass of tibet it rises as the za qu river , flowing generally south through yunnan province before reaching the major port phnom penh and forming much of laos ' border with myanmar and thailand . known for its great delta ,  FTP  , what is this major river of southeast asia ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-37-1
331312 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| the title of huxley 's the doors of perception was inspired by a line from this poet 's the marriage of heaven and hell . one of his poems describes `` where the chartered thames does flow , '' and is entitled `` london . '' a poem by this man beginning `` and did those feet in ancient time '' was adapted into the hymn `` jerusalem . ''  FTP  , name this poet whose songs of experience are paired with his songs of innocence , and include `` the tyger . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-25-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-16-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-35-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-23-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-36-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-15-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-15-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-35-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-10-1
332985 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| train ||| horace greeley characterized the aim of this event as `` but the assertion of a natural right . '' thomas mcclintock read from blackstone 's commentaries here . the central organizers of this event had earlier joined william lloyd garrison at the world anti-slavery conference . it included a speech by frederick douglass as well as the reading of the declaration of sentiments by lucretia mott and elizabeth cady stanton .  FTP  , name this 1848 conference that began the women 's suffrage movement and was held in a namesake new york village . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-36-1|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-30-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-41-0|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-43-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-36-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-15-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-40-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-35-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-39-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-31-1
334518 ||| Social_Science ||| Franz Boas ||| test ||| for one project , this anthropologist displayed human skulls of various races to defend the irrelevance of brain size , and one of his early studies examined the migration patterns of the inuit . his studies of the kwakiutl led him to conclude that human activity and thought must be understood in terms of the culture which originated them . a founder of the department of anthropology at columbia university and advocate of cultural relativism ,  FTP  , name this teacher of margaret mead and ruth benedict and german-born father of american anthropology . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-31-1|e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-11-1|1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-42-0|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-45-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-35-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-39-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-38-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-13-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-13-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-18-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-40-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-35-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-0
381093 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| test ||| the smallest cone on this mountain is shira , and its bottom slope contains the town of moshi . this also contains features named furtwängler and rebmann . two of this mountain '' s three volcanic cones are extinct , while the reusch crater on kibo is dormant . the highest point on this mountain , which used to be called kaiser wilhelm peak , is now called uhuru peak . located about 120 miles east of olduvai gorge , identify this tanzanian mountain which is the highest on the continent of africa . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-41-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-44-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-42-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-17-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-10-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-41-0|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-46-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-42-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-43-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-34-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-9-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-41-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-42-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-41-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-37-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-38-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-28-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-16-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-15-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-45-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-25-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-43-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-16-1
346841 ||| Science:Biology ||| Xylem ||| train ||| the casparian strip enables the endodermis to filter out harmful substances that would otherwise enter this tissue . guttation results when increases in pressure cause the contents of this tissue to be exuded . the function of these structures is explained by the cohesion-tension theory , which involves transpirational pull . this tissue is composed of tracheids and vessel elements , and dead cells that were formerly part of this tissue form wood .  FTP  , name this tissue which transports water and , along with phloem , forms the plant vascular system . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-10-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-43-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-39-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-40-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-36-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-14-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-38-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-39-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-39-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-41-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-38-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-40-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-39-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-40-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-39-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-30-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-36-1
385641 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| test ||| in one experiment , this man found that antisocial behavior did not follow from watching a more violent ending to cbs '' medical center . he wrote the article , `` the experience of living in cities '' . in another experiment , people randomly selected from an ohio phonebook were asked to mail a letter to someone who might know a boston stockbroker . he is best known for a 1960 experiment at yale .  FTP  , name this name this sociologist who had people deliver shocks to confederates to measure obedience . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-44-1
332071 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| the sackur-tetrode equation can be used to obtain this quantity for ideal gases . one definition can be found by multiplying the logarithm of the multiplicity of a macrostate by boltzmann 's constant . if this quantity reaches a maximum , the universe may experience heat death . maxwell 's demon can cause a decrease in this quantity , which is stated to always increase by the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , name this quantity represented by s that in thermodynamics can refer to the measure of disorder in a system . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-6-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-21-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-27-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-20-0|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-41-1|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-24-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-34-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-38-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-28-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-22-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-34-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-28-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-5-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-42-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-35-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-37-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-28-1|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-41-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-41-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-26-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
2848 ||| History ||| Battle of Bosworth Field ||| train ||| the armies met near glebe farm and ambien hill farm , about a mile to the west of sutton cheney . after lord stanley and his uncle were convinced to desert by the duke of richmond , the battle was effectively over , and it ended with the deaths of lord ferrers , the duke of norfolk , and the king .  FTP  , identify this battle , fought in yorkshire on august 22 , 1485 , which ended the wars of the roses as the future king henry vii defeated richard iii . ||| 64-85-1
319002 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| this battle was preceded by the largest cavalry engagement in u.s. history , the battle of brandy station , and it was also preceded by the resignation of general joseph hooker . one force that saw action at this battle was the 20th maine , which was led by joshua chamberlain and fought at little round top . an attack during this battle failed to take cemetery ridge and was known as pickett 's charge .  FTP  , name this 1863 civil war battle that inspired a namesake `` address '' by lincoln . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-35-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-40-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-25-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-30-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-34-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-40-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-39-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-27-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-39-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-35-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-37-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-29-1
330952 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| the defending side at this battle managed to keep control of culp 's hill . joshua chamberlain led a downhill bayonet charge at this battle , where his 20th maine volunteer regiment successfully defended a hill . this battle was a victory for general george meade and saw major fighting at cemetary ridge and little round top .  FTP  , name this major civil war battle that saw pickett 's charge , a july 1863 defeat for the confederacy in pennsylvania , which shares its name with a famous address of abraham lincoln . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-13-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-13-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-11-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-24-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-16-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-16-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-38-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-13-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-11-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-23-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-11-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-11-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-39-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-15-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-11-1
317878 ||| Other:Trash ||| Australia ||| train ||| one film from this country was banned in indonesia until 1999 and was set during the overthrow of sukarno . in addition to the year of living dangerously , another film from this country was set during south africa 's boer war and centers on the court martial and execution of a soldier accused of killing prisoners , breaker morant . this country also produced the world 's first feature-length film , the story of the kelly gang .  FTP  , name this home of moulin rouge director baz luhrmann and nicole kidman . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-37-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-16-0|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-40-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-38-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-42-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-29-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-24-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-40-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-43-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-36-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-43-0|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-43-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-45-0|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-41-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-44-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-43-0|02a7cc90cccd11ab4ef0f3f1433494115b0f5d1f-42-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-44-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-30-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-45-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-1|68673fd000c6889deccc02798a6b0542cefc627f-40-0|1b850bb110070f75ffb6072ac0c5a502980c164b-37-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-38-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-25-1
11222 ||| Social_Science ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| the cowlitz , pend oreille , and okanogan are major tributaries of this river featuring a sweeping curve in mid-course known as the `` big bend '' . it runs for 1,240 miles , and among north american rivers has the fourth largest discharge of water . rising in the canadian rockies , it spends 500 miles in canada before entering the united states , joining tributaries like the willamette and snake before entering the pacific .  FTP  , what is this river whose last 300 miles forms the border between oregon and washington ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-44-0
318646 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this thinker argued against philosophical dependence on the senses by pointing out the changes a piece of wax undergoes when it melts . his formulation of the `` mind-body problem '' has led the influential idea of a separation between mental and physical properties to be known as this man '' s `` dualism . '' this author of the meditations on first philosophy declared `` je pense donc je suis '' in his discourse on method .  FTP  , name this french philosopher who declared `` i think therefore i am . '' ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-13-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-41-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-14-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-31-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-38-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-12-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-37-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-34-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-33-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-26-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-33-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-29-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-13-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-31-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-38-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
331227 ||| Science ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this man discovered a method of determining the maximum number of positive and negative roots a polynomial can have , which is known as his namesake rule of signs . he is considered to have founded analytic geometry by publishing his la geometrie , and created the x , y , z axis notation on the standard rectangular coordinate system , which is also sometimes named for him .  FTP  , name this french mathematician and philosopher who may be better known for the statement `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-41-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-18-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-21-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-12-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-24-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-38-0|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-24-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-39-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-40-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-15-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-18-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-36-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-21-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-15-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-13-1
332350 ||| History ||| Italy ||| train ||| a period of bombings and murders in this country was known as the `` years of lead . '' one christian democratic political leader from this country was kidnapped and murdered by a leftist terrorist group called the red brigades . a conservative masonic organization in this country was nicknamed `` p2 '' and included among its members this country 's current prime minister , a billionaire who founded the company fininvest .  FTP  , name this european nation , the home of aldo moro , which is currently led by silvio berlusconi . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-39-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-15-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-42-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-25-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-44-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-38-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-44-0|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-39-1|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-38-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-41-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-39-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-19-0
123700 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| this man 's comical cantata `` be still , stop chattering '' is often performed like an opera , and depicts the narrator 's addiction to coffee . he used a musical phrase written by frederick the great for his musical offering . an ominous nine-note phrase opens his composition called toccata and fugue in d-minor . his works include the mass in b minor and a collection of twenty-four preludes and fugues entitled the well-tempered clavier .  FTP  , name this german baroque composer of the goldberg variations and the brandenburg concertos . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-34-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-20-1
370139 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| this man '' s friend max brod published much of his unfinished work after his death , and he once commented , `` the terror of art is that the dream reveals the reality . '' the author of a number of depressing short stories , including `` a country doctor '' and `` in the penal colony , '' he also created such characters as joseph k. for the trial and the salesman gregor samsa for his story about a giant bug .  FTP  , name this czech author of the metamorphosis . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-42-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-39-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-13-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-12-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-42-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-30-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-32-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-10-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-40-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-28-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-12-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-39-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-30-0
353101 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| this man delineated rational-legal , traditional , and charismatic types of authority in politics as a vocation , and argued that social science should study ideal types . he believed that modern society was dominated by depersonalized bureaucracies because it was trapped in a `` steel-hard shell '' or `` iron cage '' . his most famous work argues that the calvinist belief in predestination led to the development of a certain economic system .  FTP  , name this german sociologist , the author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-38-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-30-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-16-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-15-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-39-0|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-30-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-41-0
379019 ||| History ||| American Gothic ||| train ||| it won third place and a $ 300 prize upon its debut at the art institute of chicago . nan , the artist '' s sister , claimed that the recognition it brought her kept her from being known as `` world '' s worst stenographer . '' it depicts a five- room house located in eldon , iowa as well as the artist '' s dentist , byron mckeeby , standing with a black coat and overalls and holding a pitchfork .  FTP  , name this most famous painting by grant wood . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-33-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-37-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-38-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-32-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-35-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-36-0|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-39-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-34-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-38-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-36-1
337516 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dog ||| train ||| mary cassatt 's portrait of a little girl depicts one of these sleeping on a chair next to the reclining title figure . one of these investigates a puddle of blood below the titular satyr in titian 's the flaying of marsyas . a black one stands at the center of georges seurat 's sunday afternoon on the island of la grande jatte , and one sleeps on the bed in titian 's venus of urbino .  FTP  , name this animal , examples of which play poker in works by cassius coolidge . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-34-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-38-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-14-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-33-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-27-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-31-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-41-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-30-0|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-44-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-11-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-35-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-40-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-39-1
2898 ||| History ||| Maximilien de Robespierre ||| test ||| this man was trained as an advocate , but resigned his post as a judge in 1782 and for a time lived the life of a dandy in arras . known as the `` incorruptible '' , in 1791 he became public accuser , and the next year he emerged as the leader of the mountain faction of the national convention , but in 1794 was ousted and killed in the thermidorian reaction .  FTP  , who was this member of the committee of public safety who dominated france during the reign of terror ||| fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-25-1|48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-41-1
331685 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| the way that this phenomenon adjusts to an applied magnetic field in uneven bursts is described by the barkhausen effect . a hysteresis loop causes this effect to remain after the removal of the magnetic field . this phenomenon occurs because an external magnetic field causes the magnetic domains of a material to become aligned , though that effect breaks down above the curie temperature as the material reverts to being paramagnetic .  FTP  , name this kind of magnetism found in materials like cobalt , nickel , and iron , its namesake . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-40-1|8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-22-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-25-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-44-0|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-21-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-38-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-29-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-32-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-34-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-26-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-40-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-39-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-41-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-33-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-34-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-42-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-32-1
339782 ||| History:Norse ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this man claimed that involuntary unemployment disproved say 's law . this economist first argued that employment and output were determined by fluctuations in aggregate demand , rather than in factor prices , suggesting that factor prices were `` sticky . '' john hicks developed the is/lm model based upon this man 's theories . a graph of desired total spending is known as the namesake cross of this developer of the multiplier theory .  FTP  , name this economist , the author of the general theory of employment , interest and money . ||| caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-42-1
108624 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| dev ||| in this novel , the drunkard dolphu raymond is one of the most admirable denizens of his town , though he flouts propriety as exemplified by alexandra hancock and pretends to be an alcoholic to live with his black mistress and mulatto children . dolphu is a friend of the main character , a lawyer who defends tom robinson when the latter is accused of raping mayella ewell .  FTP  , name this novel in which jem and scout suffer due to their father atticus finch 's actions , written by harper lee . ||| 2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-31-1
5290 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| born in 1840 near dorchester , england , this son of a stonemason grew up with loves for both music and literature . he was forced to apprentice as an architect due to lack of money for schooling . while in this position , he continually wrote , turning out desperate remedies and a pair of blue eyes . his success made marriage feasible , and he married emma lavinia gifford in 1874 .  FTP  , name the man who wrote the novels the return of the native and the mayor of casterbridge . ||| 62-94-1
385322 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Amazon River ||| train ||| it began forming over 200 million years ago when its highlands developed from rains falling on gondwanaland . the first european to see it was vincente pinzon in 1500 , and in 1540 francisco de orellana sailed from its tributary the napo to its main body and named it for a tribe he saw , the icamiabas , a fierce group of warriors whose name translates as `` women without husbands . ''  FTP  name this river which carries one-fifth of the fresh water in the world , the second longest on earth . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-35-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-26-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-36-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-40-1|e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-39-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-35-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-34-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-40-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-38-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-40-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-34-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-38-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-41-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-34-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-42-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-33-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-19-0|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-9-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-38-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-42-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-43-0|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-40-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-35-1
318537 ||| History ||| Richard Nixon ||| train ||| this president introduced the comprehensive health insurance act in his final year of office and declared `` now i am a keynesian '' after eliminating the gold standard . this man signed the first clean air act and created the environmental protection agency . this president was the first president to visit the people '' s republic of china . this president came to power by defeating democrat hubert humphrey in the election of 1968 .  FTP  , name this republican president who resigned in 1974 in the wake of the watergate scandal . ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-30-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-13-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-24-0|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-30-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-26-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-25-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-33-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-41-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-30-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-29-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-35-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-26-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-23-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-21-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-21-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-21-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-31-1
105745 ||| Social_Science ||| Hera ||| train ||| the argives claim that this character was raised by the three daughters of the river asterion . the lighting of a funeral pyre for this figures stepson angered her , and in retaliation she caused a snake to bite philoctetes . she promised paris the kingship of all europe and asia in an attempt to win his judgment , and her sacred animal was the peacock .  FTP  , identify this goddess of marriage , mother of hebe , hephaestus , and ares , wife of zeus , and queen of the gods . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-37-0|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-36-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-32-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-34-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-30-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-37-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-39-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-37-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-25-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-26-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-33-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-30-1|52-43-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-37-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-30-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-32-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-38-1|14-89-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-27-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-39-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-32-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-37-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-31-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-30-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-36-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-39-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-38-1
382994 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Gainsborough ||| train ||| his canine-inspired works include a portrait of `` a most remarkable and sagacious cur , '' bumper . sylvan paintings include wooded landscape with a flooded road and cornard wood , the latter of which was known as this man '' s `` forest . '' he painted the musicians carl friedrich abel and johann christian bach but may be better known for the woodsman and a picture of jonathan buttal holding a feathered black hat and otherwise dressed in a different color .  FTP  , name this painter of the blue boy . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-35-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-39-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-42-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-38-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-46-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-0|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-47-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-42-1
317168 ||| History ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| train ||| this man learned italian by means of playing chess games wherein the loser had to learn part of the language . this first u.s. minister to sweden once made fun of harvard students in letters to the new england courant that he signed `` silence dogood . '' he was also the first postmaster general . his scientific experiments led him to set the convention for electric charge , and he wrote poor richard 's almanac .  FTP  , name this american who probably did not actually fly a kite in a thunderstorm . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-28-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-18-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-33-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-13-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-32-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-38-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-34-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-29-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-34-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-25-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-32-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-29-1|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-38-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-35-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-33-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-35-1
373902 ||| History ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| train ||| born on january 17 , 1706 , he was an early proponent of abolition , he was the sixth president of the supreme executive council of pennsylvania . a noted scientist and philosopher , one of his most controversial books is called a dissertation on liberty and necessity . from 1776 to 1785 , he served as ambassador to france . along with hamilton , he is the only person currently on us paper money that was never president .  FTP  , name this man famous for flying a kite in a storm . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-23-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-37-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-35-0|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-34-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-32-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-38-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-35-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-26-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-39-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-41-1|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-35-0|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-35-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-32-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-34-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-36-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-42-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-34-1
374059 ||| History ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| train ||| born on january 17 , 1706 , he was an early proponent of abolition , he was the sixth president of the supreme executive council of pennsylvania . a noted scientist and philosopher , one of his most controversial books is called a dissertation on liberty and necessity . from 1776 to 1785 , he served as ambassador to france . along with hamilton , he is the only person currently on us paper money that was never president .  FTP  , name this man famous for flying a kite in a storm . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-39-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-37-0|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-36-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-34-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-31-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-41-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-38-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-43-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-32-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-35-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-39-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-37-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-44-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-43-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-42-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-22-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-42-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-36-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-32-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-24-1
363661 ||| Social_Science ||| Gestalt psychology ||| train ||| this concept was inspired the ability of individuals to recognize a six- tone melody that had been transposed into a new key , a study reported in a work by christian von ehrenfels . later experiments on chimpanzee problem- solving by wolfgang kohler and the phi phenomenon by kurt koffka helped develop its principles of psychophysical isomorphism and totality , while other experiments involving optical illusions illustrated its idea of multistability and emergence .  FTP  , name this psychological theory advocated by max wertheimer , whose fundamental principle is the law of pragnanz . ||| aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-41-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-5-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-26-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-43-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-42-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-16-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-41-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
341064 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| one work by this composer was originally called `` rumba '' and was based on the ignacio piñeiro song `` echale salsita . '' another work by this composer , the score of which includes four taxi horns , was composed when he was visiting nadia boulanger in france . a popular piano concerto by this composer opens with a clarinet glissando . this composer of a cuban overture frequently combined blues and jazz with classical music .  FTP  , name this american composer of an american in paris and rhapsody in blue . ||| 2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-31-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-26-1
367771 ||| Science ||| Spleen ||| train ||| in times of blood loss can contract to release extra blood stored in it . it is composed of four faces called the gastric , renal , visceral , and diaphragmatic . noteworthy is the large size and torturous course followed by its lienal artery , which divides into six or more branches which enter the hilum . one of its secondary purposes is to break down worn-out erythrocytes and store the iron they contain . composed of red and white pulp ,  FTP  , what is this lymphoid organ that filters the blood ||| 6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-18-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-43-0|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-38-1
382407 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| he participated in the duke of monmouth '' s rebellion and defended william iii of orange in his work the true-born englishman . after promising to work as a tory pamphleteer for robert harley , he was released from prison , where he had been placed as punishment for his work the shortest way with dissenters . however , he may be best known for two novels : one about a girl in newgate prison , and another based on the adventures of alexander selkirk .  FTP  , name this author of moll flanders ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-42-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-42-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-36-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-43-1
316325 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| test ||| one process that takes place in these structures involves a combination with coenzyme a to create acetyl coa . that process takes place in this organelle 's matrix . another process that takes place in this structure creates a proton gradient . this organelle is the location of the krebs cycle and the electron transport chain . this double-membraned structure has an inner membrane that is folded called the cristae .  FTP  , name this organelle that is responsible for the production of atp and is often called the powerhouse of the cell . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-25-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-22-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-40-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-13-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-15-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-32-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-14-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-42-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-44-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-38-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-14-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-29-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-31-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-46-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-39-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-13-1
318438 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| leber hereditary optic neuropathy is caused by mutations associated with these organelle . this organelle is home to an protein with f0 and f1 subunits . coenzyme q and cytochrome c are other proteins important in the function of this organelle . the structure of this organelles include a matrix and cristae , while another of its important constructs is the electron transport chain . the krebs cycle occurs in it , producing much of the cell 's atp .  FTP  , name this power houses of the cell that performs cellular respiration . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-21-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-35-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-30-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-37-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-29-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-21-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-21-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-21-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-30-1|6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-39-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-32-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-38-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-21-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-29-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-30-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-20-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-23-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-37-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-34-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-8-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-30-1
827 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| important arias in this opera include hat man nicht auch gold beineben and gott ! welch dunkel hier ! in a side plot , jacquino is rejected by marzelline , who loves the title character . marzelline 's father , rocco , is the jailer and the only one allowed in the lower dungeon levels according to don pizarro . don fernando arrives at the end to free the character florestan from prison upon learning that it is leonore dressed as the title character .  FTP  , identify this only opera by beethoven . ||| 57-94-1|39-94-0|1-78-1|37-85-1|30-19-1|75-94-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-32-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-43-1|11-94-1|9-40-1|26-94-1|20-91-1|96-94-1|71-50-1|132-73-0|115-94-1
110040 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| he coined the term for a simultaneous fall in per-capita wealth and rise in population , `` involution , '' and attempted a study of the influence of cultural differences on universal religion , islam observed . he laid out his manifesto for deprioritizing biological explanations in the memoir after the fact and analyzed a bloodsport in deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight .  FTP  , name this advocate of culture as a cluster of available symbols , an anthropologist who wrote the religions of java and the interpretation of cultures . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-44-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-45-0
323182 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| the mool mantar is a hymn that praises the god of this religion . included in its religious texts are the varan bhai gurdas . this religion can be represented by the khanda , and temples in this religion are known as gurdwaras . followers are asked to wear the five k 's , and one leader for this religion was gobind singh . this religion was founded by guru nanak in punjab , and its most important scripture is the adi granth .  FTP  , name this monotheistic religion founded in india . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-45-0|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-38-0|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-25-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-28-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-41-0|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-29-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-10-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-25-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-42-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-28-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-27-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-31-1
340854 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| after initiation into the khalsa in this religion , adherents must wear a wooden comb , known as the `` kanga '' , and a steel bracelet , known as the `` kara '' , which are two of the five k 's . arjun dev compiled this religion 's holy text , the adi granth , which contains many of the sayings of the first leader , or guru , of this religion .  FTP  , identify this religion founded by nanak , whose adherents are mostly found in the punjab region . ||| 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340889 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| dev ||| after initiation into the khalsa in this religion , adherents must wear a wooden comb , known as the `` kanga '' , and a steel bracelet , known as the `` kara '' , which are two of the five k 's . arjun dev compiled this religion 's holy text , the adi granth , which contains many of the sayings of the first leader , or guru , of this religion .  FTP  , identify this religion founded by nanak , whose adherents are mostly found in the punjab region . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-14-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-31-1|1ddc74ae95eb38d1cb9b9ca83695af896e5b59a2-24-0|7cd2e7c3d81da9c4f2cddda9193545334ff02ffb-10-1|8fd59b2445807661f21fa405e4e36183f1952ab3-23-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-41-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-45-0|f83dea18a748f064078fac77c4d79581e4596af9-45-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-44-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-9-0|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-40-0|2719a3c987e2120d9d428f209f52d762816c0708-7-1|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-46-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-45-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-18-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-41-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-44-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-44-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-10-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-44-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-12-1|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-36-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-5-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-7-0|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-45-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-12-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-19-1|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-45-0|0a368424b47de3e4f4cebe625f6593a4c70a0ef2-7-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-34-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-6-0|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-18-1|ef604d6ae8df620793825f848a355206f8b597d0-34-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-13-1|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-19-0|edd995da18cad3a394112d1cbc2ec501ba3714d1-44-0|18cf5039b5d984c74b7933a5598a6aab99c476c2-45-1|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-11-1|6f4d5a0b10524e2aaeb9dbf912052f5417784fe0-17-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-29-0|1ddf5cbe9b9863932e73716fcf0a796b066cce5a-12-0|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-29-0|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-38-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-19-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-41-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-44-0|9067ad31e6d9cf801b07c77ac6269ca8ad754ffd-35-1|d5de63dc1a53c8ecfe77b4a12fd7b89d3b54b76f-16-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-16-1|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-46-0|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-39-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-24-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-45-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-38-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-7-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-29-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-19-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-45-0|36fbb0385a3f30df049f334d28fb479b47eb8f88-6-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-40-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-11-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-5-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-38-0|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-45-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-12-0|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-5-1|cc4ab9368cbedb718b20a4bd9e3dd7c5d7c912fd-45-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-26-1|745ee9c1e0c50f5cad9d05115df130677e3baff8-11-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-11-0|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-9-1|99d517e2d58650fafb880f0221c231053b8cb6f7-45-0|01b712312443292edee0fd0cb26874733dbd749c-7-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-41-0|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-5-1|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-5-1|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-17-0|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-14-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-19-1|335e134ff63d1fd83f3a8a7655fe04b60df8aa26-46-0|1c6c325334275f67988a5de410fa376e7473eb0d-31-1|bb2e5428e300475ae86980f15f28eb6e5ade898c-45-0|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-6-1|6ba4efa930f0dce609dc72d5141dabff1705c0dd-5-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-41-1|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-28-1|ed1d78947700f087c86579ca900519b63f882b2c-24-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-23-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-7-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-4-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-9-1|47876124cc3202af244c4bf3a1de811bbfc1b8f6-29-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-13-1|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-37-0|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-39-1|40cc53787ef940b7d707e01fc834ef7db0eb2492-16-1|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-45-1|e79636f88503106237eb525d4fe4fe2b303507f7-47-1|ece68459c49dcfbdc6757ad1155952dfef6ac0e6-45-0|3ce34592096dabf208ef445f20be7010e7f86c3e-39-1|f90bee48ebbd2c1527b0c3225f8b9273d24d611c-44-1|aeedf3c704a58db81ba41bc34e3a1d6cc35909fe-45-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-6-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-13-1|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-23-1|f26f2c46e17abb7995e6bd749861163cc266c0f6-35-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-39-1|e950b3fa1d77cfc80b51680f9d1f5d6e9ba4acae-16-1|bf52dd7f44c9bc31f5d15042270d2ef43b84275d-7-1|60a4795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331746 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| this author wrote about the policeman centuri in his work featuring fronza and signora frola . another work of this author contains a character who wears scissors on her chain and another character who finds a little girl in a fountain . this author of right you are , and mixing it up used the latter play in his work that features madame pace , the mother , the father , the stepdaughter , and the son .  FTP  , name this italian author who wrote six characters in search of an author . ||| 5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-42-0|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-29-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-45-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-46-0|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-20-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-32-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-45-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-42-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-44-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-33-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-39-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-40-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-39-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-33-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-0|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-46-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-40-1
363789 ||| History ||| Indonesia ||| train ||| one leader of this nation outlined five principles called pancasila , and this nation 's first prime minster was mohammed hatta . the srivijaya kingdom was centered in this modern day nation , which has seen a rise in the terrorist group jemaah islamiah . the nation 's capital was formerly called batavia , a trading post when this nation was under the control of the netherlands . led by such figures as sukarno and suharto ,  FTP  , identify this large island nation whose island of java contains the capital , jakarta . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-20-0|bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-41-1|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-26-0|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-37-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-15-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-34-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-42-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-26-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-40-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-41-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-43-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-20-0|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-24-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-36-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-33-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-40-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-25-0
194257 ||| Science ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| the joule-thompson coefficient can be calculated by keeping this quantity constant and taking the partial derivative of temperature with respect to pressure . the net change in this quantity for a reaction can be calculated using hess 's law . the change in gibbs free energy can be calculated by subtracting the temperature times the change in entropy from the change in this quantity . at constant pressure , a reaction is exothermic when the change in this quantity is negative .  FTP  , name this thermodynamic quantity that is represented by h . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-45-0|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-42-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-41-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-25-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-45-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-0|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-24-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-42-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-43-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-40-0|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-36-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-41-0|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-34-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-41-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-42-0
331864 ||| History ||| Sweden ||| train ||| one king from this country employed the statesman axel oxenstierna . this country 's king charles xii won the battle of narva but was crushed by russia in the battle of poltava during the great northern war . this country broke away from the denmark-controlled kalmar union under its king gustav vasa . another king of this country was nicknamed the lion of the north before dying at lutzen during the thirty years war .  FTP  , name this scandanavian country which was led by gustavus adolphus and has its capital at stockholm . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-25-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-20-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-17-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-35-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-18-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-27-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-40-0|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-23-0|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-41-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-42-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-34-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-9-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-22-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-9-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-18-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-11-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-9-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-31-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-16-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-32-1
371174 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Uganda ||| train ||| to the west of this country a natural boundary is formed by the virunga mountains and the ruwenzori range . the margherita peak lies in the country '' s north , and lakes edward and george lie at its western edge . its major cities include tororo and gulu , which lies just south of this country '' s northern border with sudan . entebbe is a city south of its capital , and lake victoria borders this country to the southeast .  FTP  , name this african nation with capital at kampala . ||| 9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-34-0|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-38-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-37-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-18-1
346736 ||| Science:Norse ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| elton mayo modeled this experimenter 's clinical methods for his hawthorne experiments . this man described himself as a genetic epistemologist and analyzed behavioral and operational `` schemata . '' he poured blue liquid into a taller and thinner glass from an identically-sized beaker to demonstrate his idea of quantity conservation . this psychologist 's most famous theory describes the development of object permanence during the sensorimotor stage , which precedes the preoperational and concrete operational stages .  FTP  , identify this swiss psychologist who divided the development of children into four steps . ||| 7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-36-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-43-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-43-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-43-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-40-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-16-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-42-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-31-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-44-1|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-36-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-43-0
330927 ||| Science ||| Glacier ||| train ||| alternating light and dark bands in these objects are called ogives . they can form u-shaped valleys with knife-like rock ridges called aretes between them . they lose mass in their zones of ablation , and they create teardrop-shaped hills called drumlins . temperate ones are so called because they are at melting point year-round , and they form sediments characterized as `` terminal '' and `` lateral . ''  FTP  , name these entities that form moraines lakes when their debris dams a stream and that form icebergs when they break apart . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-9-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-45-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-13-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-32-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-8-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-15-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-8-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-10-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-26-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-12-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-8-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-13-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-33-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-40-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-37-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-26-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-37-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-12-1
317799 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| this man wrote of the cousin of ralph touchett , a woman who is courted by lord warburton before marrying gilbert osmond in one work , and of miles and flora , who are cared for by an unnamed governess , in another work . yet another work by this man features a woman who refuses the affections of winterbourne before dying of malaria , which she catches at the coliseum .  FTP  , name this author of the portrait of a lady , the turn of the screw , and daisy miller . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-38-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-41-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-21-0|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-38-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-41-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-35-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-16-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-42-1
318152 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| test ||| this man wrote of the cousin of ralph touchett , a woman who is courted by lord warburton before marrying gilbert osmond in one work , and of miles and flora , who are cared for by an unnamed governess , in another work . yet another work by this man features a woman who refuses the affections of winterbourne before dying of malaria , which she catches at the coliseum .  FTP  , name this author of the portrait of a lady , the turn of the screw , and daisy miller . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-30-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-43-0|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-36-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-39-0|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-37-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-34-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-33-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-36-0|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-38-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-39-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-27-0
367330 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| this region 's outer edge , a namesake `` cliff , '' is home to the twotinos named as they are in one-to-two resonance with a planetary orbit ; objects in this region that are n't in a resonance pattern are known as cubewanos . this region was once hypothesized to be the origin of short-period comets , which are now thought to originate in the more distant oort cloud . the home of eris and pluto , name this `` belt '' of space beyond neptune , named for a dutch astronomer . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-33-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-37-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-42-1|b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-42-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-33-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-33-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-25-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-41-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-38-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-40-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-24-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-17-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-40-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-31-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-39-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-33-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-33-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-32-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-38-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-42-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-37-1
317591 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| a `` checkerboard '' variety of this procedure is undergone by reagents in the elisa assay . another type of this process is named after karl fischer and used to determine the amount of water in a sample . one type of this process utilizes bromthymol blue or phenolphthalein depending on the strength of the acid and base involved . those components are added until an equivalence point is reached .  FTP  , identify this laboratory technique used to determine the concentration of a solution by adding incremental amounts of another known solution . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-45-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-39-0|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-33-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-34-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-25-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-45-0|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-36-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-28-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-44-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-7-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-46-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-7-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-42-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-28-0|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-31-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-15-1
318225 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| a `` checkerboard '' variety of this procedure is undergone by reagents in the elisa assay . another type of this process is named after karl fischer and used to determine the amount of water in a sample . one type of this process utilizes bromthymol blue or phenolphthalein depending on the strength of the acid and base involved . those components are added until an equivalence point is reached .  FTP  , identify this laboratory technique used to determine the concentration of a solution by adding incremental amounts of another known solution . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-25-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-41-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-28-1|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-28-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-7-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-29-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-34-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-29-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-31-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-15-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-45-0
343463 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Titration ||| train ||| in kjeldahl 's method , the back variety of this method is used to determine the ammonia content . argentometry uses this process to calculate the chloride ion concentration present in a sample with silver ions . the gran method can be used to calculate the acid dissociation constant based on this technique . the namesake curve of this technique can be used to determine the equivalence point .  FTP  , name this type of volumetric analysis in chemistry that uses a burette and indicators to find the amount of an unknown substance . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-40-1
105742 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| test ||| lynda j. dryden compares this work to the simpsons in an essay about its impact on popular culture , to boldy go . j. hillis miller asked should we read this work , while edward saids book culture and imperialism contains an essay about the two visions of this work . another criticism of this work dubs its author a bloody racist ; that essay is an image of africa by chinua achebe .  FTP  , name this novella about charlie marlowes journey up the congo to find kurtz , by joseph conrad . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-37-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-40-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-35-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-33-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-35-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-35-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-39-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-26-0|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-36-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-33-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-35-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-37-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-30-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-33-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-34-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-31-1
359104 ||| History ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this man '' s group of buildings in the florida southern college is called the child of the sun . he designed the lily pad columns in the johnson wax headquarters , and described his usonian homes in an autobiography . the great kanto earthquake in tokyo was survived by his imperial hotel . this man built a three-winged summer house in wisconsin , and his most famous building features a stream running through it .  FTP  , name this leader of the prairie school movement who designed the robie house and fallingwater . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-42-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-0|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-33-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-27-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-29-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-24-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-27-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-33-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-15-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-23-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-20-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-43-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-34-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-23-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-17-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-43-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-42-1
366406 ||| Science ||| Alcohol ||| test ||| a chemical from this functional group is combined with a carboxylic acid in fischer esterification . while secondary ones can be oxidized to make ketones , primary ones are oxidized to create aldehydes or carboxylic acids . they are often combined with water to create antifreeze , and are sometimes used before iodine as an antiseptic . structurally , these contain a hydroxyl group bonded to a saturated carbon , and the simplest one has formula ch3oh . including menthol and ethanol , name these compounds known for their use in adult beverages . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-17-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-28-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-35-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-33-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-18-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-41-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-16-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-38-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-14-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-42-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-21-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-28-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-44-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-19-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-39-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-32-0
367406 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one episode in this work concerns the purchase of seven cent eggs that are resold at five cents , creating a one-and-a-half cent profit . in this novel , a computer program with a sense of humor promotes major major major to the rank of major . the titular condition notes that you 'd have to be crazy to fly bombing missions , so yossarian ca n't claim to be insane and must keep flying . set on the island of pianosa during world war ii , name this novel by joseph heller . ||| acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-23-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-39-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-14-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-29-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-25-0|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-25-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-39-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-40-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-25-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-33-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-25-1
358688 ||| Literature ||| The Crying of Lot 49 ||| test ||| the action of this novel is set in motion when the protagonist becomes an executor of the will of her former lover pierce invererity , prompting a trip to san narcisso , where she immediately begins an affair with the lawyer metzger . while performing her duties , the protagonist gradually becomes aware of the underground w.a.s.t.e postal system and an ancient conspiracy against the thurn and taxis european postal monolopy by the mysterious tristero system .  FTP  , what is this novel about the discoveries of oedipa maas , written by thomas pyncheon ||| ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-14-1
320762 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| test ||| a conversation between this person and james baldwin on the title subject was transcribed in the book a rap on race . this writer '' s most influential work was challenged by derek freeman as `` an anthropological myth , '' claiming that this person had little familiarity with the namesake ethnic group 's language , and that she had erroneously depicted their community on tau island as an ideal paradise .  FTP  , name this anthropologist and writer of sex and temperament in three primitive societies and coming of age in samoa . ||| 67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-32-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-28-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-19-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-46-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-34-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-45-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-20-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-38-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-31-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-16-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-31-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-31-1
373688 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| in one work , this anthropologist remarked how men decorated themselves and the women worked in the tchambuli tribe , who are different from the arapesh and the mundugumor peoples . that work became a major cornerstone in the feminist movement . a more famous work is based on the study of adolescent girls on the island of ta '' u in the samoa islands and its foreword is written by franz boas .  FTP  , identify this author of sex and temperament in three primitive societies and coming of age in samoa . ||| d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-13-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-17-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-36-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-20-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-31-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-34-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-39-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-42-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-29-0
354812 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| in 1917 , this composer wrote they are there ! , a song for unison chorus and orchestra . in writing the song , he purposely misquoted the star-spangled banner , reveille , the battle hymn of the republic , and o columbia , the gem of the ocean . the first distinctly american art-music composer , he wrote five violin sonatas and over 200 songs . also a famous insurance salesman— FTP —who was this american composer , famous for his third symphony and his second piano sonata , subtitled concord , massachusetts ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-42-1|64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-41-1
682 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| while most of these musical pieces follow the same pattern , the first features a minuet as a fourth movement , while the third features only two movements separated by two slow chords , and is written for strings alone , while the fifth features the harpsichord . the most famous of these pieces is the second , which is written in the italian concerto grosso style and features trumpet , flute , oboe , and violin . named for a margrave ,  FTP  , what are these six concertos by j.s . bach ||| 30-45-1|14-94-1|9-54-1|43-21-1|51-94-1|28-94-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-39-1
378315 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| united states literature this book '' s second paragraph begins , `` now , women forget all those things they don '' t want to remember , and remember everything they don '' t want to forget . '' its protagonist marries logan killicks and then joe starks , who she nicknames jody , before finding true love with her third husband . her name is janie mae crawford , and that third husband is tea cake . name this novel set in eatonville , florida , and written by zora neale hurston . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-25-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-28-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-25-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-28-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-43-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-25-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-39-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-46-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-43-1
366740 ||| History ||| Nero ||| dev ||| according to suetonius , this man '' s singing debut in naples was interrupted by an earthquake . this man '' s tax policy caused an uprising of vindex in gaul which was used as an opportunity by his successor galba . this man reigned during boudica '' s uprising in britain and the first roman-jewish war . this emperor executed his mother agrippina the younger and presided over the great fire of rome .  FTP  , name this roman emperor remembered for persecuting christians and allegedly fiddling during the burning of rome . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-34-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-34-0|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-24-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-38-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-39-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-22-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-42-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-34-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-39-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-15-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-37-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-43-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-19-1
317440 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| this poet wrote about the `` eternal sunshine of the spotless mind '' in the poem `` eloisa to abelard . '' another of his works contains aphorisms such as `` to err is human , to forgive divine '' and `` a little learning is a dangerous thing . '' his satirical works include a celebration of dullness which mocks colley cibber and a mock-heroic epic poem in which a tress of belinda 's hair is stolen .  FTP  , name this poet of the dunciad and the rape of the lock . ||| 0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-38-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-40-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-25-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-51-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-45-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-26-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-10-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-34-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-14-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-41-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-38-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-11-0|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-46-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-46-0
331988 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| this poet asked `` who breaks a butterfly upon a wheel '' in a poem defending his use of satire . this author wrote a poem in which the goddess dulness crowns colley cibber as the king of dunces . this author of `` epistle to dr. arbuthnot '' wrote `` a little learning is a dangerous thing '' and `` fools rush in where angels fear to tread '' in his an essay on criticism .  FTP  , name this seventeenth-century british poet of the dunciad and the rape of the lock . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-41-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-38-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-35-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-27-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-21-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-38-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-33-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-19-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-38-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-31-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-41-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-41-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-27-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-14-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-43-0
353168 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| test ||| notable depictions of this event include a poem by g. k. chesterton and a painting by paolo veronese that hangs in the doge 's palace . don john of austria led the coalition forces against ali pasha in this engagement , and his forces suffered far fewer casualties . in it , a galley fleet from messina under the holy league defeated a large flotilla of ottoman ships .  FTP  , identify this 1571 naval battle , the last major one fought entirely with rowboats , in which miguel de cervantes was wounded . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-35-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-38-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-20-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-27-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-34-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-16-0|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-43-0|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-16-0|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-35-1
317207 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| this composer 's fourth symphony opens with a fanfare which he identified as the `` fate '' theme . this composer of the variations on a rococo theme and a first piano concerto rejected by nikolai rubenstein dedicated that fourth symphony to his patroness , nadezhda von meck . he is also known for a ballet about a curse which turns odette into the title bird , and one named after a toy owned by clara which turns into a prince .  FTP  , name this composer of swan lake and the nutcracker . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-37-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-34-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-35-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-43-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-36-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-14-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-41-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-14-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-34-1|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-26-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-13-0|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-34-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-45-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-20-0|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-35-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-42-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-34-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-20-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-20-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-35-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-34-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-37-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-12-0
319112 ||| History ||| Harry S. Truman ||| train ||| this president won re-election after bemoaning the efforts of the `` do-nothing congress . '' he replaced henry wallace in 1944 after leading a namesake committee to fight wasteful military spending . a recovery program for europe was named for this president 's secretary of state , george marshall . this man authorized the use of the atomic bomb on hiroshima and nagasaki to force japan '' s surrender at the end of world war ii .  FTP  , name this president whom the chicago daily tribune claimed was defeated by thomas dewey . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-30-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-43-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-43-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-25-0|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-34-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-44-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-28-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-32-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-32-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-29-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-26-0|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-12-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-15-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-28-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-37-1
322783 ||| History ||| Harry S. Truman ||| train ||| puerto rican nationalists oscar collazo and griselio torresola failed to assassinate this man . tom pendergast suggested this man run for the senate , and his namesake committee investigated world war ii defense contracts . congress passed the taft-hartley act over this president 's veto , and he issued executive order 9981 , which desegregated the armed forces . this president 's namesake doctrine provided aid to turkey and greece to help contain communism .  FTP  , name this man who decided to drop an atomic bomb on hiroshima shortly after succeeding fdr . ||| e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-33-1
319246 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| characters in this play discuss where they will get a white horse before instead deciding to swear an oath over a bowl of thasian wine . in one part of this play , myrrhine continually wanders offstage to obtain , among other things , a cot , a pillow , and two different kinds of perfumes . only the spartan lampito initially agrees to the title character 's plan .  FTP  , name this aristophanes play in which a group of women attempt to stop a war by withholding sex from their husbands . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-36-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-16-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-26-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-36-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-36-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-36-1|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-42-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-34-0|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-7-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-40-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-38-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-44-0|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-41-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-16-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-13-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-26-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-0
108472 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| dev ||| this artists early scherzo for violin & piano in c minor displays the dual influences of remnyi and joachim and is the third part of the f a e sonata . this composers work took a turn for the lighter with his liebeslieder of 1868 , composed approximately contemporaneously with his hungarian dances . his st. anthony variations are on a theme of haydn , and the tragic overture showcases his romanticism .  FTP  , name this german composer of the academic festival overture and , a german known for his four symphonies . ||| 8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-43-0|51-86-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-29-1
333359 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| after ripping apart silus with two trees , this figure raped his daughter peregrine and fathered melanippus . along with the lapith prince pirithous , he kidnapped a young helen . this man also slayed the enormous crommyonian sow and killed the people-stretching bandit procrustes . his father aegeus died when this hero forgot to change his ship 's sails from black to white after ariadne used a long piece of string to help him out of the labyrinth .  FTP  , name this mythological founder of athens and slayer of the minotaur . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-34-1|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-26-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-36-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-28-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-36-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-41-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-42-0|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-29-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-41-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-29-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-44-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-43-1|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-36-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-27-0|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-35-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-35-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-20-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-25-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-32-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-40-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-29-1
354825 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| practitioners of this religion do not bury or cremate their dead , but instead leave their bodies in a well shaped stone structure , called the dakhma , where vultures dine on their remains . they believe that a savior , born of a virgin , will raise the dead and judge everyone during the final judgment . its ideas about satan , hell , and the resurrection influenced both judaism during the babylonian captivity , and nascent christianity .  FTP  , name this dualistic religion , whose holy texts are the avestas . ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-42-1
123866 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| test ||| this composer opened the fourth movement of his second minor-key symphony with a mannheim rocket . this composer of the great g-minor symphony wrote a well-loved c-minor piano concerto no . 24 and an a-major clarinet concerto . his wife constanze lobbied franz sssmayer to complete this composer 's requiem . he composed the prague and jupiter symphonies , which are found in the koechel catalog of his works .  FTP  , name this composer who wrote eine kleine nachtmusik and variations on the melody that became twinkle , twinkle , little star . ||| 1-72-0|33-46-1|18-27-1|9-94-1|20-65-1|43-59-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-42-0
642 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| he began a novel , die davidsbundler , in 1831 while studying piano under his future father-in-law . he later used the names of two of its characters , florestan and eusebius , to describe his own split personality . that mental illness led him to throw himself into the rhine in 1854 , and he died two years later in a sanatorium near bonn , where the only visitor he welcomed was brahms .  FTP  , name this german composer of the rhenish and spring symphonies , who was married to clara . ||| 98-94-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-45-0|64-45-1|30-30-1|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-43-1|9-52-1|51-88-0
323381 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| one city near this body of water , ulan-ude , is the capital of the region named for the indigenous buryats , who inhabit the largest island in this lake , olkhon . another city near this lake is irkutsk , which lies on the only river flowing out of this lake , the angara . the serenge and lena rivers flow into this lake , which is the oldest in the world .  FTP  , name this incredibly deep lake in russia , the largest freshwater lake in the world by volume . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-26-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-42-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-39-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-26-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-43-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-43-0|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-27-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-43-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-41-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-42-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-28-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-16-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-42-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-0|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-27-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-35-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-37-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-24-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-37-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-43-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-38-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-26-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-37-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-15-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-24-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-23-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-42-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-25-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-39-1
370855 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| the final sentence of a work he published in 1788 , stating that the mind is awed by reflection on the starry heavens above and the moral law within , is inscribed on his tombstone . in his most famous work , published in 1781 and in a revised edition si x years later , he tried to answer the question , `` is synthetic a priori knowledge possible ''  FTP  , name this german philosopher , who dealt with judgement , practical reason , and pure reason in a series of critiques . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-30-1|4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-24-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1
361001 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| mary seacole financed her own trip to this war , setting up her british hotel and providing food , shelter , and medical care to soldiers right at the front . she did this after she was rejected from a nursing program led by florence nightingale . despite these women '' s best efforts , tens of thousands of french , british , turkish , and russian soldiers died in the war that saw sevastopol besieged .  FTP  , identify this mid-nineteenth-century european war , which featured the charge of the light brigade . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-6-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-34-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-25-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-24-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-43-0|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-2-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-15-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-40-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-41-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-33-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-33-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-44-1
331027 ||| Science ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| this organelle can malfunction in a disease sometimes called acid maltase deficiency in which it fails to break down glycogen . another disease associated with this organelle may be treated by letting sialidase metabolize gm2 gangliosides . proteins destined for this organelle are tagged with mannose-6-phosphate . a disease caused by a hexosaminidase a deficiency in this organelle results in a retinal red spot and death by the age of four , tay-sachs . it uses membrane proton pumps to keep its internal ph at 5 .  FTP  , name these digestive organelles . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-37-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-28-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-41-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-42-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-33-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-42-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-41-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-40-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-35-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-43-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-43-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-22-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-39-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-27-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-40-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-28-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-44-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-26-1
322629 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| one work by this philosopher is a refutation of robert filmer 's work patriarchia , and he wrote a letter concerning toleration while exiled in holland . another work by this philosopher criticized herbert of cherbury and the innate idea theory , distinguished between the primary and secondary qualities of things , and stated the mind at birth is a blank state , or tabula rasa .  FTP  , name this english philosopher who wrote two treatises of government , and presented the empirical theory of knowledge in an essay concerning human understanding . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-1
382874 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| it begins with a main character throwing away a copy of the dictionary while leaving miss pinkerton '' s academy . sir pitt lusts after that character , and pitt '' s son rawdon is a brawling captain who competes for the inheritance of miss crawley . many characters go to the mainland when the napoleonic wars break out , and in the town of pumpernickel , dobbin is attacked by amelia sedley .  FTP  , name this novel in which jos sedley wants to leave becky sharp , written by william thackeray . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-13-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-44-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-32-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-24-0|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-15-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-44-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-44-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-12-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-28-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-41-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-14-0|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-41-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
323121 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| mademoiselle reisz is a renowned pianist in this work , and adele ratignolle reminds the protagonist of this novel the importance of children and family . opening at a vacation resort on grand isle where the protagonist is vacationing with her husband leonce and her two children , the work depicts two affairs the protagonist has with alcee arobin and robert lebrun . ending with the protagonist drowning herself in the gulf of mexico ,  FTP  , name this work about edna pontellier , the most famous and last work of kate chopin . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-8-1|0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-41-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-10-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-5-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-17-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-36-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-40-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-41-1
379074 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| this novel 's main character is the daughter of a former confederate colonel , and has a talent for painting that pales in comparison to the gifts of mademoiselle reisz . that main character has a small affair with alcee arobin when her husband leonce is away on business , but becomes devoted to robert lebrun during a summer at grand isle . however , his travels to mexico prevent edna pontellier from obtaining happiness and independence , causing her to ultimately drown herself in ,  FTP  , this novel by kate chopin . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-17-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-40-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-20-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-42-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-20-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-31-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-19-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-26-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-38-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-31-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-23-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-20-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-40-0
320029 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| one article of this treaty transferred control of ruanda-urundi to belgium and divided togoland between france and the united kingdom . the provision of this treaty that gave territory in the shandong peninsula to japan sparked the chinese nationalist movement called the may fourth movement . the negotiation of this treaty was walked out on by vittorio orlando , and its `` economic consequences '' were examined by john maynard keynes . this treaty established the league of nations .  FTP  , the paris peace conference produced what treaty that ended world war i ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-34-0|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-43-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-24-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-15-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-29-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-39-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-36-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-28-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-38-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-22-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-31-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-22-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-43-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-37-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-38-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-32-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-43-1
318626 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| this poet instructed readers to `` approach thy grave '' like one who `` lies down to pleasant dreams '' in a poem that admonishes `` go not like the quarry slave at night . '' another poem by this author describes a bird that pursues its `` solitary way . '' this longtime editor of the new york evening post wrote a poem titled after the greek for `` meditation on death . ''  FTP  , name this early american poet who wrote `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis . '' ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-40-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-41-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-33-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-40-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-42-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-40-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-37-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-24-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-41-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-38-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-41-1
327012 ||| Science ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| this effect governed by the stoletov 's law was first observed in a spark gap between two brass conductors . lenard found that increased intensity has no effect on the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted particles , and that it does not occur for red light . discovered by hertz in 1865 , it was finally explained in terms of photons by albert einstein , which won him the nobel prize in physics .  FTP  , name this effect in which shining light on a metal surface causes the emission of electrons . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-32-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-36-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-35-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-26-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-36-1|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-29-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-36-0|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-41-0|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-30-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-45-0|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-33-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-39-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-34-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-34-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-41-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-39-1
336857 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| a theorem named for this man states the equilibrium consumption of an economy does n't change if the consumer is taxed today or tomorrow . he first described the law of diminishing marginal returns , and another concept developed by him is illustrated by the specialization of cloth production in britain and wine production in portugal .  FTP  , identify this author of principles of political economy , a portuguese born british economist who developed the ideas of comparative advantage and whose work also led to the `` iron law of wages . '' ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-18-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-43-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-30-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-38-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-42-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-26-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-42-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-20-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-45-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-20-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-29-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-46-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-41-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-40-0
110057 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Supernova ||| train ||| they produce material that enters a so-called snow-plow phase after passing through a period of free expansion and the sedov phase . the cygnus loop and cassiopeia a are examples of their remnants , which heat the interstellar medium and may produce first-order fermi acceleration via shocks . the core-collapse model describes one type , while another type is thought to result when mass transfer in a binary pushes a white dwarf past the chandrasekhar limit , triggering runaway carbon burning . neutron stars form after ,  FTP  , these violent stellar explosions . ||| d1ed6c9a3521a585710a0140d12e699006328ae2-27-1
337756 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| test ||| edited letters by this artist were published by charles robert leslie . his early works include one inspired by claude lorrain , dedham vale : morning , and a painting of a subject that would appear in a later work , flatford mill . other frequent subjects included salisbury cathedral , and his paintings set in the river stour valley include the white horse and a painting that depicts willy lott 's cottage and the titular cart .  FTP  , name this english landscape painter , whose best-known work is the hay wain . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-41-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-45-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-38-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-31-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-35-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-27-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-36-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-18-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-29-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-17-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-44-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-35-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-27-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-38-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-36-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-41-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-45-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-41-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-47-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-44-0
367425 ||| History ||| Berlin ||| test ||| this city was home to a security agency which made one in seven citizens an informer , the stasi . one incident in this city saw tempelhof and gatow serve as bases for operation vittles , which supplied this city with food and coal . the home of checkpoint charlie , this city was resupplied by a famous airlift during a soviet blockade and saw ronald reagan issue the command , `` mr. gorbachev , tear down this wall ! '' home to the reichstag , name this modern- day capital of germany . ||| cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-33-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-25-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-18-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-32-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-27-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-31-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-28-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-27-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-37-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-26-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-25-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-27-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-15-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-2-0
319144 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| test ||| this man wrote , `` all business sagacity reduces itself in the last analysis to judicious use of sabotage , '' in his essay , `` the engineers and the price system . '' he warned that the `` machine process '' resulted in industry doing largely useless work in the theory of business enterprise . another work by this man uses darwinian explanations for why the rich show off their wealth .  FTP  , name this economist who coined the term `` conspicuous consumption '' in the theory of the leisure class . ||| abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-46-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-43-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-42-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-46-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-37-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-49-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-40-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-46-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-45-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-46-0|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-38-0
333064 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| test ||| this philosopher alleged that man could conceive of a shade of blue he had never seen , and he also claimed that no miracle had ever been proven . his distinction between matters of fact and relations among ideas is known as his `` fork . '' he explored rational belief in a discussion between cleanthes , philo , and demea in his dialogues concerning natural religion . his publication awoke immanuel kant from a `` dogmatic slumber . ''  FTP  , name this scottish thinker who wrote an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-32-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-41-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-39-0|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-42-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-10-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-10-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-37-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-9-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-9-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-9-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-40-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-12-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-42-1
358100 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this man argued against the design argument for god , stating that in order for it to be feasible , it must be true that order and purpose are observed only when they result from design , in dialogues concerning natural religion . this philosopher also investigated human cognition and skepticism and divided all perception into ideas and impressions , and postulated a universal principle accounting for the connections that bind them together in his most famous work .  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher and author of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-40-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-43-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-43-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-41-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-28-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-44-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-41-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-40-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-25-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-7-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-40-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-40-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-41-1
360913 ||| History ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this person '' s 1757 the history of great britain was so popular that it kept him well-off his entire life , while he was an eminent economics for the political discourses from essays moral and political , which greatly influenced his colleague adam smith . this thinker '' s dialogues concerning natural religion apply his inductive method to theology , but his best-known work is a distillation of the early a treatise of human nature .  FTP  , name this author of an enquiry concerning human understanding ; a scottish empiricist philosopher . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-24-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-35-0|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-35-0|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-43-0|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-28-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-40-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-38-1|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-35-0|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-40-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-41-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-19-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-39-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-39-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-36-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-40-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-42-0
318055 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this president 's supporters were inspired by an incident in jefferson 's presidency to give him a 1400 pound block of cheese . during this man 's presidency , peggy eaton 's being snubbed in the petticoat affair resulted in the adoption of his `` kitchen cabinet . '' this man served as military governor of florida after his success in the seminole war . during the war of 1812 , he commanded the winning side at the battle of new orleans .  FTP  , name this seventh president of the united states . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-20-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-24-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-27-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-30-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-39-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-37-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-19-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-43-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-20-1
380329 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| test ||| this man ordered the execution of robert ambrister and alexander arbuthnot for spying during his military career . this president repeatedly advocated abolishing the electoral college in his addresses to congress , and he fired his entire cabinet after the peggy eaton affair . his vice president resigned during the nullification crisis , to which this president responded with the force bill , and this president fought nicholas biddle over the existence of the second bank of the united states .  FTP  , name this seventh president , nicknamed `` old hickory . '' ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-36-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-23-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-36-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-25-0|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-39-0|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-40-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-26-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-26-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-24-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-24-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-29-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-40-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-26-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-32-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-36-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-25-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-12-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-24-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-34-1
5507 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| he wrote a series of parodies of his favorite authors published in le figaro entitled `` the lemon affair , '' while his theories on the universal function of literature can be seen in `` contre saint-beuve '' . author of the collection of sketches pleasures and days , his work on the novel jean santeuil contained the seeds of his most famous work , whose sections include `` the sweet cheat gone '' and `` swann 's way '' .  FTP  , identify this french author of the remembrance of things past . ||| 1-94-1|33-41-1|30-78-1|3-59-1|28-86-1|71-86-1
338044 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| the man who lends his name to this also named an alternative to the third law of the thermodynamics , his `` heat theorem '' . one form of it sums outward and inward-flowing species on a cell membrane based on charge , also known as the goldman equation . other terms in this equation include the constant rt/f , with f being faraday 's constant , and it is used the ratio of equilibrium ionic concentrations to determine reduction potentials .  FTP  , identify this equation from electrochemistry named for a german . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-27-0|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-34-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-41-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-43-0|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-16-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-36-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-45-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-45-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-31-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-45-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-46-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-40-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-38-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-43-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-40-0
333136 ||| History ||| France ||| train ||| one president of this country sent troops to help the pope recapture rome as part of a scheme to marginalize the party of order . eighteen years prior , this country 's legitimist faction was defeated during the three glorious days of the july revolution , which overthrew charles x of this country . during an earlier revolution in this country , committee of public safety leader george danton opposed the reign of terror .  FTP  , name this country where the jacobins executed louis xvi , shortly before the rise of napoleon . ||| b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-34-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-30-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-34-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-36-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-29-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-29-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-25-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-19-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-25-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-25-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-40-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-34-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-25-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-39-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-33-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-35-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-36-1
373848 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| dev ||| types include the kerr-newman and reissner-nordström varieties , a classification based on two of the independent internal properties described by the `` no hair '' theorem . in the theorized penrose process , one can extract energy from rotating ones , which have two photon spheres , an ergosphere , and an accretion disk . any physical object smaller than its schwarzchild radius will undergo gravitational collapse to become one , and they might lose mass by slowly emitting hawking radiation .  FTP  , name these astronomical entities that possess an event horizon . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-41-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-38-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-6-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-37-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-43-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-34-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-17-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-17-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-30-1|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-17-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-34-0
367150 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| train ||| toss-up # 5 with its minimal sets and non-chronological plotting , this 1938 play was atypical of 20th century drama . the second act opens in 1904 as the milkman and the paperboy discuss the weather and the upcoming wedding of george and emily . however , through flashback , we will see the couple some years earlier at a soda shop , and later , after emily has died , she will revisit her 12th birthday .  FTP  , identify this thorton wilder play set in grover '' s corners , nh . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-38-0|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-18-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-34-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-38-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-36-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-35-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-18-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-37-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-26-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-15-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-35-0
360001 ||| Literature ||| Andy Warhol ||| train ||| his artwork was influenced by the pictures of celebrities he collected as a bedridden boy suffering from chorea . after an assassination attempt on his life by valerie solanas , this man stopped making films and controversial art . he was criticized for mass producing his pop art and believed that `` in the future everyone be famous for fifteen minutes . ''  FTP  , name this man famous for his depictions of marilyn monroe , elvis presley , elizabeth taylor , coca cola bottles , and cans of campbell '' s soup . ||| 2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-14-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-30-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-13-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-36-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-33-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-32-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-19-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-28-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-26-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-14-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-25-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-39-0|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-35-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-32-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-37-1
123846 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Benzene ||| train ||| this molecule has uniform bond lengths of 140 picometers . a strong lewis acid catalyst can be used to alkylate or acylate this molecule . alternating carbon-carbon single and double bonds characterize this molecule 's two resonance structures , which represent its six delocalized pi electrons . huckel 's rule describes this molecule 's structure , which was first discovered by august kekul . adding an -oh group to this molecule produces phenol , while adding a ch3 group to it makes toluene .  FTP  , name this aromatic compound with formula c6h6 . ||| 247-94-1|11-94-1|22-65-1|42-47-1|26-94-1|31-94-1|54-68-1
327078 ||| Science ||| Schizophrenia ||| train ||| this condition may result from a deletion in the comt gene , which normally inactivates catecholamines . the mesolimbic pathway of affected individuals exhibits increased dopamine activity . its name was coined by eugen bleuler to replace kraepelin 's earlier term , `` dementia praecox . '' one type is characterized by flat affect and disorganized thoughts , another by waxy flexibility or stupor , and a third type by hallucinations and delusions .  FTP  , name this psychiatric disorder with catatonic and paranoid types , whose name means `` split mind . '' ||| 86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-35-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-36-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-31-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-37-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-36-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-33-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-39-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-37-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-40-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-36-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-26-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-37-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-39-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-21-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-30-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-37-1
367067 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| toss-up # 5 fifty-one years after the birth of his son , this artist married the mother , but rose beuret passed two weeks later and the artist died in november of that year . the marriage was perhaps delayed by a long affair with his student , camille claudel , thought to be the source of the poet and love , the genius and pity , and the sculptor and his muse .  FTP  , name this french sculptor better known for dante-inspired the gates of hell , and for the thinker . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-35-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-39-0|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-40-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-37-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-38-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-37-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-40-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-25-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-26-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-37-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-36-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-28-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-37-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-37-1
641 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Trumpet ||| train ||| though a long version called a buisine was replaced by a shorter version in about 1300 , the modern version only came into use about 1815 . made with a cylindrical bore , the piccolo version was created in d for compositions with high registers such as those of handel and bach . the more typical b flat version has a range of about three octaves from the f sharp below the treble staff .  FTP  , name this close relative of the coronet , the instrument of miles davis and wynton marsalis . ||| eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-44-0
337066 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| his works for the general public included what life should mean to you , and his colleague rudolf dreikurs founded institutes named for this man in tel aviv and chicago . he downplayed the idea that sexual conflicts in childhood cause mental illness , and his system of individual psychology was outlined in understanding human nature . breaking with freud with his publication of 1907 's study of organ inferiority and its psychological compensation ,  FTP  , name this psychiatrist who wrote the neurotic constitution and formulated the concept of the inferiority complex . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-41-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-41-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-37-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-33-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-45-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-32-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-45-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-34-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-37-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-31-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-23-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-40-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-21-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-28-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-42-0
382913 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| in this work , johnny cashman is an old man who claims to be twenty-seven . father arnall '' s fiery sermons nearly cause the protagonist to become a jesuit , and the boys at clongowes wood college wear red and white roses during academic competitions . the main figure grows suspicious of father moran '' s feelings for emma clery and watches his father and his aunt , mrs. dante riordan , argue about parnell .  FTP  , name this novel about the aesthetic awakening of stephen dedalus , by james joyce . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-45-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-41-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-41-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-41-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-8-0|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-40-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-39-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-43-0|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-42-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-40-0|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-42-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-41-0|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-1-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-40-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-40-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-40-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-40-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-42-0
358664 ||| Other:Trash ||| Maya Angelou ||| train ||| she was rejected from the army in the 1940 's after a check revealed that her alma mater , the california labor school , was considered subversive . a decade later , she worked as a madam for two prostitutes in san francisco , where she had been the first black female street-car conductor .  FTP  , identify this woman , who was born marguerite annie johnson , and who tells the story of her childhood rape at the hands of her mother 's boyfriend in i know why the caged bird sings . ||| 2870150b0d855e356141f6676d77fe267d3c1c50-42-1
367055 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| toss-up # 9 the athenians waited for the spartans to join them , but with the fall of eritrea , athens was forced to engage the persian army before reinforcements could arrive . because the athenians '' center was under heavier attack , it moved more slowly than the wings , unintentionally leading their force to envelop the persian army , which broke and retreated to its ships .  FTP  , name this 490 bc battle after which , allegedly , an athenian soldier ran 34 km to announce the victory to athens . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-37-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-35-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-24-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-25-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-18-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-29-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-17-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-38-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-34-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-30-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-40-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-37-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-33-0|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-34-1
376967 ||| History ||| Midas ||| train ||| when he contradicted the verdict of tmolus , asserting that the pipes of pan were superior to the lyre of apollo , the latter afflicted him with a fitting punishment . he began wearing tall , pointed caps , a fashion that all phrygians soon followed . however , his secret was revealed when his barber dug a hole in the ground and spoke into it .  FTP —what donkey-eared king apparently didn '' t learn to stay away from capricious deities after being granted the ability to turn all he touched into gold ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-36-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-44-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-29-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-41-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-25-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-43-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-42-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-42-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-23-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-16-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-42-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-25-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-42-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-47-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-0|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-18-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-40-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-36-1
9095 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| for a uniformly magnetized sample , where h is the magnetic field strength , this quantity can be defined as f - hmv . in an ordinary system , its proper variables are temperature and pressure , and it equals f + pv , where f is the helmholtz free energy . for a reaction , if the change in this quantity is negative , then the reaction will be spontaneous .  FTP  , often symbolized by either phi or g , identify this type of free energy named for an american physicist . ||| 396-53-1|64-94-1|bb0be69d445ff878787756c5d54a7c45263b03a5-39-1|9-75-1
318798 ||| Literature ||| Uncle Tom's Cabin ||| dev ||| two characters in this work , quimbo and sambo , repent after viciously beating the protagonist . earlier in this novel , augustine st. clare 's daughter eva is saved from drowning by the title character . tom loker is reformed after spending time at a quaker settlement in this work , which popularized the phrase `` sold down the river . '' this work , subtitled `` life among the lowly , '' includes the vicious plantation owner simon legree .  FTP  , name this anti-slavery novel written by harriet beecher stowe . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-37-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-40-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-41-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-15-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-41-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-37-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-32-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-38-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-14-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-14-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-41-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-18-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-23-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-8-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-1
374435 ||| History ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| in 1823 , he spent a night in prison for distributing birth control literature . his 1873 autobiography chronicled his extraordinary education at the hands of his father james and of jeremy bentham , and he argued for equal rights in his 1869 essay on the subjection of women . his 1848 principles of political economy expanded on the work of ricardo , and he explored the balance of majority rule and minority rights in 1859 '' s on liberty .  FTP  , name this philosopher and author of 1861 '' s utilitarianism . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-42-0|ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-40-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-40-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-40-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-24-1|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-29-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-41-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-11-0
326867 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel where ursus travels with a wolf called homo and meets gwynplaine . this author of the man who laughs wrote about gilliat fighting a giant octopus to save deruchette in his novel the toilers of the sea . one novel tells of gavroche thenardier and marius pontmercy 's marriage with cosette , while in another novel the djali leads townspeople to believe esmeralda is a witch .  FTP  , name this frenchman who created javert and jean valjean in les miserables and wrote the hunchback of notre dame . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-30-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-43-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-30-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-27-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-38-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-27-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-23-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-37-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-39-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-36-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-35-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-30-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-32-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-32-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-10-1
323448 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| this man writes about a `` tintinnabulation that so musically wells '' in his poem `` the bells . '' a man walls his companion fortunato into a niche with bricks in a work by this man . in addition to `` the cask of amontillado '' , this man wrote about the title girl laid in a `` sepulchre there by the sea . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` annabel lee '' who writes about the title creature saying , `` nevermore , '' in `` the raven . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-7-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-22-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-9-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-21-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-25-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-28-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-22-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-21-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-10-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-24-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-26-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-7-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-27-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-23-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-35-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-36-1
348753 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the narrator observes skull-shaped markings on the back of a scarab that bit william legrand . in one of this author '' s short stories , a shrouded figure infiltrates prince prospero '' s masquerade , and another story by this man sees madeline rise from her tomb to attack her brother , roderick . `` the gold- bug '' and `` the masque of the red death '' are by ,  FTP  , what american author of `` the fall of the house of usher '' ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-41-0|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-30-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-15-0|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-20-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-26-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-21-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-18-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-41-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-34-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-37-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-17-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-33-1
106510 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| the addition of these quantities is governed by the clebsch-gordan coefficients . this quantity is the rotational noether two-charge , so it is conserved by systems with rotational invariance . given in general by the wedge product of the displacement and the linear version of the same quantity , or the moment of inertia times the rotational velocity , this quantitys time derivative is the torque . one device that exploits this quantitys conservation is the gyroscope .  FTP  , name this quantity conserved according to the rotational analogue of newtons second law . ||| 49-69-1|8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-42-1|92-80-1|203-16-1|100-14-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-41-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-44-0|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-43-0|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-45-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-43-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-43-0|21-14-1|61-76-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-30-0|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-28-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-43-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-31-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-31-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-42-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-42-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-41-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-42-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-34-1|43-70-1|122-65-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-21-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-34-1|25-71-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-30-1|5-39-1|233-86-1|72-62-1|74-49-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-43-1
330441 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shinto ||| dev ||| this faith experienced a revival under its country 's national learning movement , and this religion 's god of thunder is known as raijin . its creation myth is centered on a spear stirred in the water , and the ise jingu is one of the most important of this religion 's many shrines . its deities include uzume and susanowo , as well as izanami and izanagi , and are known as kami .  FTP  , name this religion whose chief deity is amaterasu , an animistic religion which originated in japan . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-36-1|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-23-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-41-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-22-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-35-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-22-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-23-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-30-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-42-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-34-0|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-34-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-34-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-19-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-33-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-18-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-32-1
104965 ||| Literature ||| Odysseus ||| test ||| this man went with diomedes to retrieve the bow of philoctetes . earlier , he made palamedes look like a traitor after palamedes revealed that he was feigning madness to avoid military service . he received a bag of winds from aeolus which his men released , and tricked polyphemus by adopting the name nobody . meanwhile , his son telemachus was trying to ward off suitors for penelope .  FTP  , name this hero of the trojan war who underwent a ten-year journey to return home in a namesake epic by homer . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-32-1|e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-32-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-39-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-0|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-32-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-35-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-31-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-18-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-15-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-31-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-34-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-32-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-42-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-29-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-32-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-43-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-24-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-20-1|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-26-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-27-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-32-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-25-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-12-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-23-1
378988 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| dev ||| this novel takes place in provincial northern france , in normandy . its protagonist is filled with the desire for luxury and romance after reading popular novels , and moves to yonville after marrying a doctor named charles . that protagonist then begins affairs with a law student named leon and a landowner named rodolphe , but as her debts pile up and people begin to suspect her of adultery , she commits suicide by swallowing arsenic . this describes the life of emma in ,  FTP  , what novel by gustave flaubert . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-0|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-33-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-20-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-37-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-0|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-30-1|fd7761007f7ec6e2b95f9eb010df3fb724e1a8e5-43-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-40-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-25-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-33-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-36-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-23-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-23-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-30-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-41-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-39-1
337093 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist accidentally hangs a flag upside down after getting drunk working as a security guard , and he lives for a while in a shack with lee ann and remi boncouer before spending time with the drugged-out louisianan bull lee . carlo marx goes around partying with a character who throughout this novel has concurrent relationships with three different wives and who was based on the author 's friend neal cassidy .  FTP  , name this work about dean moriarty and sal paradise , a beat novel by jack kerouac . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-27-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-46-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-26-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-46-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-40-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-26-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-39-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-33-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-41-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-38-0|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-38-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-24-1
379294 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| dev ||| he stopped writing poetry in 1868 , believing that it interfered with his duties as a priest . but , encouraged by church authorities , he resumed in 1875 with a poem about the drowning of several nuns at the mouth of the thames , and in subsequent poems -- most of which were published posthumously -- he explored his relationship to god .  FTP  , name this poet of `` pied beauty , '' `` felix randal , '' `` the windhover , '' and `` the wreck of the deutschland . '' ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-32-1|eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-38-0
317119 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| this god teamed up with aegipan to recover zeus '' s missing sinews from typhon . his role in the trojan war included gathering the three goddesses together for the judgment of paris . shortly thereafter , he was sent to bring the magic herb mole to odysseus . this son of zeus and maia was the protector of merchants and guided the dead to hades , in addition to being the messenger god .  FTP  , identify this greek counterpart of the roman mercury , who flew about with his winged sandals . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-35-0|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-39-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-41-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-37-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-22-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-31-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-28-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-40-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-22-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-6-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-46-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-34-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-21-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-31-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-39-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-31-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-43-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-32-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-27-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-39-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-21-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-11-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-40-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1
101849 ||| Literature ||| Hart Crane ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , the `` dice of drowned men 's bones '' `` bequeath an embassy. `` someone sings `` stamboul rose '' in another of his poems , which beings `` i met a man in south street. `` in addition to `` at melville 's tomb '' and `` cutty sark , '' his other poems written on commission for otto kahn include `` quaker hill , '' `` the river , '' and `` cape hatteras. ``  FTP  name this suicidal author of the bridge . ||| 93-62-0|14-90-0|9-90-1|5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-34-0
108503 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| a contemporary account of this period is given in the shih-chi of ssu-ma ch'ien . it is notable for the creation of the fu form and saw the introduction of buddhism . founded when liu pang overthrew hsiang y , this dynasty was briefly interrupted by the hsin when the rule of the child emperor ruzi was overthrown by wang mang . it is noted for western and eastern periods when the capitals were chang-an and lo-yang , respectively .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty lasting from 206 bce to 220 ce . ||| 8d4b472cb9446a0c4056a24db58b9cb475478e85-41-0|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-42-0|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-42-0|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-45-0
316251 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| the records of the grand historian was written during this dynasty . this dynasty 's extent of control was increased by the emperor wudi . this dynasty was temporarily overthrown by wang mang . buddhism first reached china during this dynasty . it was founded by liu bang . the yellow turban rebellion was directed against it . after this dynasty was the three kingdoms period and this dynasty succeeded the qin .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty than began in 206 b.c . and ultimately ended in the third century a.d . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-29-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-9-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-9-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-25-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-40-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-29-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-43-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-39-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-20-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-43-1|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-35-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-32-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-31-0|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-43-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-19-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-32-0
318305 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| the early succession of this dynasty was manipulated by the wife of its first emperor , empress lu . this dynasty was interrupted by the fundamentalist xin dynasty of wang mang . after its fall , there ensued a 400 year `` period of disunion , '' which included the three kingdoms period . it was founded after liu bang , or gaozu , overthrew the second emperor of the qin dynasty .  FTP  , name this dynasty that ruled from 208 bce to 220 ce and names the ethnic majority of china . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-16-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-22-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-29-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-13-0|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-29-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-22-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-30-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-47-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-27-0|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-32-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-20-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-41-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-29-1
365854 ||| Science ||| Thor ||| dev ||| his teutonic equivalent is donar , and his belt megingjard doubles his already incredible strength . notable for his adventures aboard bilskirnir , his sons magni and modi arose from the fertility of his wife sif , and his daughter thrud also gives her name to the region where he resides . in disguise , utgard- loki manages to take his most sacred object , but he eventually does recover mjollnir , his great hammer .  FTP  , name this norse god of thunder , for whom the day before friday is named . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-27-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-25-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-26-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-37-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-34-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-35-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-37-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-37-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-38-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-20-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-32-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-33-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-40-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-37-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-21-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-24-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-21-1
331359 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| although it is not in scandinavia , doubtful sound and milford sound are among the many mountain-ringed inlets in this nation 's fjordlands . stewart island is found in the far south of this nation . the lady knox geyser lies near this nation 's bay of plenty . the southern alps of this nation contain aoraki , or mount cook , which is this nation 's tallest peak . consisting mostly of north island and south island ,  FTP  , name this country in oceania whose major cities include auckland and wellington . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-36-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-42-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-38-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-16-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-39-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-38-1|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-31-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-30-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-24-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-40-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-22-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-0|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-22-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-26-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-36-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-42-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-38-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-29-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-32-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-41-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-19-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-36-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-17-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-34-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-41-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-18-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-20-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-26-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-40-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-34-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-34-1
334439 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| in one work , this philosopher debunks the conception of children as essentially being small versions of adults . in another work , the collective of all citizens is viewed as a separate body from the government known as the state when passive and the sovereign when active . in that work , this philosopher stresses the importance of expressing the general will and states that citizens secure liberation from the state of nature by entering in the titular agreement .  FTP  , name this french author of emile and the social contract . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-15-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-38-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-41-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-38-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-41-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-39-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-31-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-21-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-37-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-38-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-43-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-46-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-42-0
317069 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| an error in the synthesis of this protein causes ehlers-danlos syndrome . other than elastin , it is the only human protein to contain hydroxyproline . every third amino acid in its main helix is a glycine . this protein forms a triple helix which then forms a fibrous structure in extra-cellular spaces . gelatin is made by hydrolyzing this protein . it is a major component of cartilage . it is the most abundant protein in the human body .  FTP  , name this protein found in the skin and the tendons . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-39-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-13-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-8-0|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-39-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-40-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-33-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-46-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-20-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-5-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-42-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-45-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-23-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-39-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-10-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-5-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-40-1
318100 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| one idea proposed by this theorist is the spectacle , or opsis . he also discussed the idea of simulated representation , which he referred to by a term later used to title a book by erich auerbach , mimesis . he also identified the anagnorisis , or moment of recognition , and the peripeteia , or reversal of circumstances , as elements of drama . other elements include hamartia , a character 's tragic flaw , and catharsis .  FTP  , name this ancient greek philosopher who analyzed drama in his poetics . ||| 7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-41-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-40-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-37-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-30-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-27-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-37-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-23-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-35-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-44-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-33-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-43-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-43-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-41-0|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-34-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-39-0
12627 ||| Social_Science ||| Druze ||| train ||| the leadership of this religion prefer to be called muwahhidun , or unitarians . initiation from lay status , or jahil , to clerical status , or aqil , is restricted , and members are required to conceal the true nature of the religion . the sacred scripture , the kitab al-hikma , is a collection of letters written by cairo hamza , who joined muhammad al-durazi in proclaiming the divinity of the caliph al-hakim .  FTP  , what is this offshoot of islam centered in lebanon , israel , jordan , and syria ||| 251-56-1|30-45-1|51-94-1
363295 ||| Fine_Arts ||| La bohème ||| test ||| one character in this opera relates how he was paid handsomely to kill a parrot shortly after another character offers to feed the fire with a manuscript he is writing . alcindoro is abandoned by a woman who flirts with her lover at the café momus in the presence of colline and schaunard . that character , musetta , later gives her earrings to marcello to buy medicine for another character who is dying of tuberculosis .  FTP  , mimi and rodolfo are the impoverished and ill-fated lovers in what opera by giacomo puccini ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-39-0|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-32-1|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-43-0|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-39-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-37-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-35-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-12-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-41-0|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-20-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-28-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-40-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-44-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-29-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-39-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-42-0|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-34-0|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-22-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
331406 ||| Literature ||| Petrarch ||| train ||| this author wrote a foundational document of humanism , in which he climbs a mountain just to see the view , entitled `` the ascent of mount ventoux . '' some of this author 's works were in latin , including his epic about the punic wars , africa . an octave and a sestet combine to create a poetic form named for this man , also known as the italian sonnet .  FTP  , name this fourteenth-century italian author of the canzoniere , a book of poems dedicated to his beloved laura . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-45-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-41-1|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-12-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-44-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-21-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-26-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-41-0|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-43-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-27-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-35-0|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-36-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-12-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-36-0|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-35-1
333583 ||| History ||| Neville Chamberlain ||| train ||| this politician 's half-brother austen won a nobel peace prize for negotiating the 1925 locarno pact . this man was appointed chancellor of the exchequer by stanley baldwin , a man whom he subsequently replaced as prime minister . this politician made his own internal party rival into the first lord of the admiralty .  FTP  , name this british prime minister who claimed he had achieved `` peace in our time '' when he signed the 1938 munich pact with adolf hitler , but was replaced by winston churchill two years later . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-35-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-26-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-20-0|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-42-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-14-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-18-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-33-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-37-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-33-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-42-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-36-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-25-0|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-39-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-36-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-14-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-25-0
382904 ||| History ||| Neville Chamberlain ||| train ||| he came to power after the retirement of stanley baldwin , and his last actions included overseeing the naval component of the `` phony war , '' during which his rival for control of the conservative party , then serving as first lord of the admiralty , gained prominence . that man later eulogized him as blameless in his pursuit of peace because he was `` deceived and cheated by a wicked man . ''  FTP  , name this british prime minister who attempted to appease hitler , the predecessor of winston churchill . ||| f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-40-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-41-0|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-18-0|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-45-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-11-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-39-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-33-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-42-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-41-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-42-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-40-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-22-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-40-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-21-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-40-0
197374 ||| Science ||| Insulin ||| test ||| in the presence of zinc ions , this molecule forms hexamers . one chemical precursor to this molecule has its c-peptide excised in the endoplasmic reticulum . in the liver , this hormone activates hexokinase and inhibits glucose-6-phosphatase , thus promoting the phosphorylation of glucose . this peptide hormone is produced in the islets of langerhans in the pancreas , and its deficiency induces type 1 diabetes .  FTP  , name this hormone that induces cells to uptake glucose from the blood and store it as glycogen , opposing the activity of glucagon . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-36-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-47-0|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-34-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-35-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-33-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-33-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-46-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-32-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-44-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-32-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-43-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-32-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-39-1
379047 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| although he is the son of ninsun , he occasionally refers to lugulbanda as his semi-divine `` father '' . after entering the cedar forest , he prays to shamash before fighting the demon humbaba . utnapishtim gives him an account of the great flood , while his earlier rejection of ishtar 's proposal of marriage caused her to strike his companion , enkidu , with sickness . originally the oppressive king of uruk , he is two-thirds divine and one-third human .  FTP  , identify this hero of an ancient sumerian epic . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-22-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-41-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-42-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-42-0|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-23-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-40-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-21-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-22-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-23-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-20-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-26-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-38-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-32-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-40-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-22-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-31-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-26-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-21-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-9-1
380186 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the title character is helped by gerasim after falling while hanging drapes . this author of the death of ivan ilyich wrote one novel in which konstantin levin marries kitty . other characters in that novel include count vronsky , and its title character commits suicide by throwing herself under a train . this author wrote a novel in which pierre bezukhov marries natasha rostova , during napoleon '' s invasion of russia .  FTP  , name this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-41-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-38-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-15-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-17-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-18-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-16-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-39-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-20-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-12-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-24-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-32-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-12-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-15-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-22-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-39-1
375612 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| train ||| one painting by this artist depicts a restaurant with a green ceiling and five customers hunched over tables . among this artist '' s final works is his wheatfield with crows . paintings such as the yellow house were painted while this artist resided in arles , during which he spent time with paul gauguin . this artist '' s still lifes include several depictions of sunflowers , and his later self-portraits show him with a bandaged ear .  FTP  , name the dutch post-impressionist who painted the night cafe and starry night . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-27-1|6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-12-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-40-1|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-14-0|dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-38-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-33-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-39-0|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-37-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-41-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-30-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-29-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-15-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-12-0|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-13-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-15-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-29-1|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-36-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-13-0|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-37-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-19-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-37-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-19-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-19-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-20-0|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-2-0|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-12-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-29-1
338691 ||| History:American ||| George Washington ||| train ||| early in this man 's career , he and mingo allies ambushed jumonville , who was later beheaded by this man 's ally tanacharison . the french retaliated against this person by ambushing this man 's commanding officer , braddock , at the battle of monongahela . this man warned against the dangers of political parties and foreign alliances in his farewell address . with the help of the marquis de lafayette , this general forced lord cornwallis to surrender at yorktown .  FTP  , name this first president of the united states . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-43-1|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-33-1
378429 ||| History ||| Alabama ||| train ||| geography/earth science/astronomy this state contained much of the creek war , including sites such as fort jackson , fort mitchell , and horseshoe bend . its capital contains the dexter avenue baptist church , and its largest city contains the 16th street baptist church , both of which were important in the civil rights movement . the northern part of the state includes the birthplace of helen keller and the nasa marshall space flight center . name this state that contains the cities of muscle shoals , huntsville , birmingham , and montgomery . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-34-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-27-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-12-0|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-39-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-9-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-38-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-29-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-39-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-40-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-15-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-12-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-36-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-38-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-39-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-0
337376 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| edward hoffman 's biography of this man was entitled the right to be human . he believed in the concept of `` peak experiences , '' and rejected determinism in his book motivation and human personality . he examined biographies of jane addams , abraham lincoln , and eleanor roosevelt in formulating a concept that placed self-actualization at the top of a construct , below which were belongingness , food , and shelter .  FTP  , name this author of toward a psychology of being , who formulated a namesake hierarchy of needs . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-16-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-15-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-28-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-26-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-32-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-32-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-16-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-37-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-34-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-35-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-16-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-15-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-35-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-45-0
356753 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| among its characters are a merchant from smyrna who invites the narrator to a weekend vacation , mrs. porter and her daughter , who are said to `` wash their feet in soda water , '' and a tarot-card reader named madame sosostris , who tells of a drowned phoenician . the narrator is identified with several different characters , ranging from marie in `` the burial of the dead '' to tiresias in `` the fire sermon . ''  FTP  , give the name of this modernist poem by t.s . eliot . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-29-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-41-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-15-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-39-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-36-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-39-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-41-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-0|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-37-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-36-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-37-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-39-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-40-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-40-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-24-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-39-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-24-1
105897 ||| History ||| Switzerland ||| test ||| conflicts between catholics and protestants in this country caused the battles of villmergen . forces from this country lost the battle of marignano after an alliance of this country won the swabian war . that confederation was founded in 1291 by uri , schwyz , and unterwalden . in this country , the protestant reformation was led by the priest of the great minster , ulrich zwingli , and its peasant wars included revolts in lucenre and basel .  FTP  , name this european country divided into cantons and known for its neutrality . ||| 5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-34-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-31-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-31-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-32-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-31-1|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-22-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-45-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-17-0|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-41-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-31-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-32-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-31-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-38-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-17-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-38-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-29-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-40-1
105491 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov ||| train ||| while teaching at the st. petersburg conservatory , he instructed such notable pupils as sergei prokofiev and igor stravinsky . his final opera , the golden cockerel , was suppressed by the government for its anti-tsarist themes . among his greatest orchestral works are the capriccio espagnol and the symphonic suite scheherezade . he completed borodins opera prince igor as well as editing and orchestrating many works of fellow members of the five .  FTP  name this russian composer of the tale of tsar sultan which contains the famous flight of the bumblebee . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-41-0|8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-43-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-43-0|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-43-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-0|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-32-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-13-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-42-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-18-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-16-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-40-0|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-43-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-31-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-41-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-29-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-32-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-26-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-42-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-20-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-24-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-38-1
328835 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| test ||| this man 's book the new freedom argued for a revision of the tariff system . this president 's administration saw the passage of the clayton antitrust act . this president won reelection on the campaign slogan `` he kept us out of war , '' but the u.s. soon entered into that war anyway . this man was a proponent of the league of nations , which was a part of his fourteen points .  FTP  , name this president who won the election of 1912 and served throughout world war i . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-46-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-11-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-39-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-34-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-20-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-40-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-47-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-36-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-26-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-40-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-41-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-19-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-22-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-27-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-25-0|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-24-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-32-1
332926 ||| Literature ||| Fahrenheit 451 ||| train ||| in this novel , mrs. phelps is moved to tears when the protagonist reads `` dover beach '' and mildred is obsessed with her gigantic television set . the protagonist of this work seeks solace with his teenage neighbor clarisse . the professor faber helps the protagonist of this novel escape from the mechanical hound . that protagonist kills captain beatty and memorizes parts of ecclesiastes .  FTP  , name this novel about guy montag , which was named by its author , ray bradbury , for the temperature at which books burn . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-9-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-13-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-16-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-43-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-37-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-31-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-25-0|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-26-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-37-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-32-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-28-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-39-1
358306 ||| Literature ||| Fahrenheit 451 ||| train ||| the protagonist '' s wife millie likes to relax after a hard day by taking tranquilizers and staring at a wall screen to achieve nothinkness . the red beast carries his team at 100 mph to perform a duty assigned by the dictatorship after world war iii . one day he meets clarisse , who challenges him to explore what he destroys despite the injunction of captain beatty , which leads to a career strolling through birch forests memorizing text .  FTP  , name this ray bradbury novel about firemen who burn books . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-39-1
359303 ||| Literature ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| | the philosophy behind this work is based on a proof inspired by the author '' s meeting with galileo galilei . the author established basic facts and then expanded upon them to create his philosophy , which said that in order to avoid the `` war of all against all , '' or civil war , peace and unity must be achieved with a commonwealth through a social contract .  FTP  , name this four-book work by hobbes , whose name comes from the hebrew word for `` sea monster . '' | ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-34-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-32-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-28-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-30-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-39-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-32-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-31-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-39-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-40-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-34-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-34-0|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-35-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-30-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-32-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-32-1
336990 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| miss pratt convinces one of the characters in this work to take up acting . after one character dies when struck by frederick beale 's car , the protagonist retrieves another character from camp q and takes her to the enchanted hunters hotel . this novel is presented as a manuscript edited by john ray , jr. , and ends with the protagonist hunting down and shooting clare quilty .  FTP  , name this novel about humbert humbert 's attraction to dolores haze , the titular nymphette in a work by vladimir nabokov . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-40-1|90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-22-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-0|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-25-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-30-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-20-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-39-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-37-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-36-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-34-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-45-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-40-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-36-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-37-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-36-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-40-0
374165 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| kicked into the sea by his rival , he emerged as a jaguar and devoured a race of giants . this god supposedly created the first dogs out of tata and his wife nene , and he once seduced the goddess of flowers while appearing to her as a shape-shifter . representing conflict and change in society and depicted as a `` smoking mirror '' , this god is regarded as the great adversary of quetzalcoatl .  FTP  , name this aztec god of night , beauty , war and all material things . ||| 5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-40-0
359957 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| in this novel , the protagonist '' s friend , bill gorton , is a heavy drinker , while robert cohn is a rich stuck-up jew who refuses to participate in the revelry . pedro romero is a nineteen year old matador who sleeps with lady brett ashley . the protagonist is an american world war i veteran who works as a journalist in paris and falls in love with lady brett on a trip to pamplona . name this book that concerns the exploits of jake barnes , written by ernest hemingway . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-42-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-46-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-19-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-43-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-45-0|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-30-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-43-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-45-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-35-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-35-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-32-1
372765 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| in the pursuit phase of this battle , some of the victors forces were ambushed when they were slowed down by the malfosse . the bard taillefer initiated this battle by reciting the chanson de roland . following this battle the losing force lost additional battles at dover and canterbury , while an earlier battle saw the loser of this battle defeat harald hadrada at stamford bridge . finally ending the sucession after edward the confessor 's death ,  FTP  , name this 1066 battle where harold godwinson lost to william the conqueror . ||| eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-39-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-34-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-21-0|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-40-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-13-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-33-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-27-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-21-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-39-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-38-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-31-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-34-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-34-0|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-32-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-29-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-21-1
317886 ||| History ||| Pennsylvania ||| train ||| this state 's whig and democratic parties clashed in the `` buckshot war . '' a strike in this state led to the lattimore massacre . a plant in this state experienced a partial core meltdown in the three mile island accident . `` lighthorse harry '' lee led troops into this state 's west to end the whiskey rebellion . it was the location of the battle of brandywine and was founded by a namesake quaker .  FTP  , name this u.s. state whose capital houses independence hall and the liberty bell . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-29-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-34-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-26-1|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-27-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-1|1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-26-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-26-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-41-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-32-0|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-38-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-33-0|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-38-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-24-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-23-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-26-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-23-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-12-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-33-1
333405 ||| Literature ||| Poland ||| test ||| a novel from this country focuses on dr. pimko , who turns the kidnapped writer johnnie into a young boy , and is called ferdydurke . an author from this country wrote the historical novel the teutonic knights and a novel about nero 's arbiter petronius , quo vadis . the title character of sophie 's choice is from this country , which was the birthplace of isaac bashevis singer .  FTP  , name this country home to witold gombrowicz and henryk sienkiewicz , which is the setting of all novels about auschwitz . ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-39-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-38-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-29-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-41-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-29-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-40-0|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-23-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-23-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-40-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-40-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-40-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-40-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-41-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-41-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-37-1
9697 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Stack (abstract data type) ||| dev ||| applications of this type of data structure include parsing mathematical expressions and calling subroutines from parent programs , but not reading from an input stream or running processes in the order in which they were called . it can be implemented in order-one time in real life as a to-do box which is open at only one end , or in a program by a singly-linked list , since pushing and popping can all be done at the head .  FTP  , name this data structure which uses a last-in , first-out system . ||| d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-32-1
317772 ||| Fine_Arts ||| William Hogarth ||| test ||| this artist proposed an s-shaped `` line of beauty , '' which can be seen in his self-portrait the painter and his pug . he depicted the fates of two apprentices in a series of engravings titled industry and idleness . another of his series includes such works as the tête à tête and warns against the dangers of money . this british satirist of marriage à-la-mode is better known for another series of paintings chronicling tom '' s descent into bedlam .  FTP  , name this artist of a rake 's progress . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-8-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-8-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-36-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-35-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-24-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-31-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-11-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-42-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-47-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-41-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-47-0|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-39-1
316233 ||| Literature ||| The Glass Menagerie ||| train ||| at this play 's end , one character blows out some candles to the narration of her sibling , who reveals that he has moved away from his family . one pivotal scene sees a figurine of a unicorn lose its horn while a `` gentleman caller '' named jim is dancing with the emotionally backwards daughter of amanda . that woman , laura , then laments how the unicorn looks just like all the other figurines that comprise the namesake collection of animals .  FTP  , name this play by tennessee williams . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-40-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-35-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-35-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-25-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-23-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-43-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-25-1|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-11-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-40-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-14-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-25-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-26-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-0|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-25-1
332204 ||| Literature ||| David Mamet ||| dev ||| this author wrote a three-character play about junk store owner don and his friends , who attempt to steal a rare coin collection . this man 's most famous play features a police detective named baylen , who interrogates such other characters as dave moss and george aaronow . this author of american buffalo created shelly `` the machine '' levene and ricky roma , who are both obsessed with obtaining sales leads .  FTP  , name this american playwright who described the cutthroat world of real estate sales in glengarry glen ross . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-42-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-16-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-1|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-40-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-30-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-43-0|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-44-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-42-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-9-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-43-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-45-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-41-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-43-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-41-1
176 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| willy lott is the owner of the building shown in this painting , in which a figure makes his way through thick hedges along the river at right , below which a boat is concealed . four figures are plying their trade in a meadow across the river stour opposite a cottage behind flatford mill , in front of which a small dog watches the main action .  FTP  , what is this famous painting depicting two men attempting to guide a large ox-drawn cart through the water , the masterpiece of john constable ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-46-1
357585 ||| History ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| its atmosphere is mostly nitrogen . covered by a red haze , the average surface temperatures is just under 100 kelvin , and it 's interior is likely a strange combination of rock , ice , and frozen methane . it 's one of the best prospects for finding life in the solar system due to the presence of methane , ammonia , and frozen water .  FTP  name this satellite , discovered by christian huygens in 1655 , second largest in the solar system to jupiter 's ganymede , which orbits saturn . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-42-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-29-1
353126 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Johnson ||| train ||| one of his poems imitated juvenal 's tenth satire , while another commented on the death of an unlicensed doctor who lived in his house , robert levet . he published a periodical known as the rambler and argued against the american colonies in the patriot . his later works included a popular edition of shakespeare and his own lives of the english poets .  FTP  , name this author of the vanity of human wishes whose life was chronicled by james boswell , a man who compiled a dictionary of the english language . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-42-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-45-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-39-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-41-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-47-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-39-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-42-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-40-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-41-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-36-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-41-0|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-44-0
105819 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| the quantum spin type initially proposed by kane and mele was developed based on haldanes graphene model and was realized in mercury telluride quantum wells in 2007 . this phenomenon is largely brought about due to the effect of the lorentz force . that force leads to a dearth of mobile charge on one side of the material resulting in a difference in potential across it .  FTP  , identify this effect that describes the presence of voltage across a conductor caused by a perpendicular magnetic field acting on a current in the conductor . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-38-0|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-40-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-41-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-46-0|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-44-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-43-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-45-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-43-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-43-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-30-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-44-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-43-0|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-40-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-44-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-39-1
371353 ||| Social_Science ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker criticized a.p . elkin '' s classification of four varieties of the title phenomenon and identified that phenomenon as an illusion based on four relationships between nature and culture . this author of the way of the masks and totemism also made use of `` binary opposites '' as part of the method he advocated of analyzing cultural systems in terms of the interrelationships between their elements . the author of the elementary structures of kinship and mythologiques ,  FTP  , name this french anthropologist who promoted structuralism . ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-43-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-45-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-44-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-47-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-42-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-12-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-1
337422 ||| Science ||| X chromosome ||| train ||| in a disorder involving this structure , the loss of a namesake mental retardation protein prevents synapse maturation between neurons . genetic imprinting plays a role in the deactivation of those that are paternally derived , which results in the condensation of this structure into a dark-staining barr body . turner 's syndrome arises from an abnormal number of this molecular structure , and disorders such as red-green color blindness and hemophilia arise from recessive alleles on this structure .  FTP  , name this sex chromosome that pairs with the y chromosome in males . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-28-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-28-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-41-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-42-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-44-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-43-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-30-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-39-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-44-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-40-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-32-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-42-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-28-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-43-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-29-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-36-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-31-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-41-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-32-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-18-0
330443 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thoth ||| train ||| some sources conflate this god with the lunar god khonsu . also known as djehuty and hermes trismegistus , he restored horus ' eye , and his cult was centered at hermopolis . this god served as a mediator and also wrote the book of the dead . his consort was ma'at , and at the judgment of the dead , he stood beside the scales and took down the result .  FTP  , name this powerful egyptian god of magic , wisdom , and writing often represented as a baboon or an ibis . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-0|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-13-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-42-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-41-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-43-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-45-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-39-0|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-43-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-17-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-26-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-30-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-39-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-21-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-14-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-45-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-46-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-16-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-2-0|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-38-0|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-25-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-23-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-11-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-42-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-42-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-16-1
333301 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Alexander Calder ||| train ||| this artist designed toys such as a red fish with sharp teeth on rollers in his early years . this artist of the sculptures snake and the cross and swizzle sticks designed a sculpture in which a white sphere sits next to a wood stump designed to represent the rock of gibraltar . this artist designed bent propeller for the world trade center , and pioneered a form of sculpture in works like la spirale and lobster trap and fish tail .  FTP  , name this american artist who designed moving sculptures called mobiles . ||| 84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-36-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-11-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-31-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-43-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-44-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-34-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-36-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-31-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-43-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-37-1
376045 ||| History ||| Albert Einstein ||| test ||| the fbi advised against his immigration , alleging that he `` believe in … a doctrine which … 'would allow anarchy to stalk in unmolested . ' '' he did , however , wind up in america and wrote a letter to fdr suggesting the development of nuclear bombs . in 1905 , his annus mirabilis , he wrote papers on brownian motion , the photoelectric effect , and relativity , the second of which won him a nobel prize .  FTP  , name the physicist who stated that matter and energy were equivalent . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-28-1|01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-29-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-24-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-0|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-38-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-29-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-36-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-36-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-37-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-42-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-34-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-40-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-37-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-29-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-28-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-24-1
366062 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| this man defeated howard mcmurray in one election , allowing him to serve alongside alexander wiley . he criticized executing a group of soldiers involved in the malmedy massacre , and lost support after treating ralph zwicker poorly . this man '' s actions with owen lattimore involved the creation of the tydings committee . this colleague of roy cohn was asked by joseph welch if he had any decency .  FTP  , name this senator from wisconsin who led a series of hearings based on his claims that communists were in the government . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-35-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-40-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-40-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-36-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-43-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-13-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-32-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-21-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-45-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-39-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-44-1
367079 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| test ||| toss-up # 20 he ran unsuccessfully for district attorney in 1936 and for senate in 1944 before winning a senate seat in 1946 by a two-thirds majority . not until 1950 , though , did this man become widely known to the public , after he claimed in a speech to a west virginian republican women '' s club that he held a list of names of communist sympathizers in the state department .  FTP  identify this wisconsin senator whose name has become synonymous with the anti-communist hysteria of the early 1950 '' s . ||| af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-34-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-21-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-32-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-21-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-30-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-32-1|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-38-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-21-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-29-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-29-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-32-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-23-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-25-1
378862 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| he accused robert la follete jr. of war profiteering in order to win his highest position . although he was not directly involved with the case of reserve air force lieutenant milo radulovich , the television program see it now used that case to air a segment of mainly this man speaking to criticize his accusations of `` twenty years of treason '' amongst the democratic party . that broadcast by edward r. murrow helped sway public opinion against ,  FTP  , this wisconsin senator notorious for his involvement in the second red scare . ||| 49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-38-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-38-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-41-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-44-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-39-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-37-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-13-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-44-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-31-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-36-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-9-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-40-1
318304 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| this man commented that john milton was a `` true poet , and of the devil '' s party without knowing it . '' los attempts to reunite the four parts of albion in this man '' s mythological work the four zoas . he frequently made his own engravings to accompany his poems , such as `` the sick rose . '' one of his poems describes a creature `` burning bright / in the forests of the night . ''  FTP  , name this british romantic poet of `` the tyger . '' ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-41-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-35-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-35-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-34-1|7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-32-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-30-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-30-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-32-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-0|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-34-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-34-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-30-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-40-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-35-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-34-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-8-1
334382 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| in one opera by this composer , advice is delivered in sanskrit from arjuna and krishna to the protagonist protesting the black act . in addition to satyagraha , this composer wrote an opera including poems by a mentally impaired man , christopher knowles , five interludes called `` knee plays , '' and a finale in which the chorus rapidly chants numbers , possibly to suggest a nuclear holocaust . collaborating with robert wilson on that opera about a physicist ,  FTP  , name this american minimalist composer of einstein on the beach . ||| 486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-39-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-39-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-33-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-18-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-40-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-33-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-45-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-11-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-39-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-37-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-20-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-36-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-19-1
360052 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| dev ||| the chagga people live near this mountain and gave it its name . the second peak is known as mawenzi , once known as hans meyer peak , but the highest peak of this massive volcano is called uhuru , the snow at the top has been dwindling away , but recent research suggests that this was caused by solar radiation over the last few centuries , not just global warming . well described by hemingway in a famous story , this mountain straddles tanzania and kenya . name this tallest mountain of africa . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-9-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-23-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-43-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-40-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-40-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-35-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-37-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-42-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-40-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-41-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-38-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-41-1|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-40-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-36-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-35-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-42-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-40-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-32-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-43-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-40-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-23-1
373558 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| the secondary type of this tissue is produced on the adaxial side of the vascular cambium , whereas the primary type of this tissue is located closest to the pith . tracheids and vessel elements make up this tissue , and one mechanism for its function involves the evaporation of water at the mesophyll cells in leaves and the resulting pressure at roots called transpirational pull , which allows water and minerals to travel through the plant .  FTP  , identify this type of vascular tissue in plants that is complemented by the phloem . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-36-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-37-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-38-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-42-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-40-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-40-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-40-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-36-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-35-0|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-37-0|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-40-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-40-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-41-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-23-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-33-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-20-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-19-0
384903 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| one type of cell that makes up this tissue may contain torus-margo pits , crassulae , and window pits , which connect this tissue with surrounding parenchyma . plasmodesmata pass through those pits when the cells that make up this tissue are living . cell walls of this tissue derived from cambium often contain lignin because that hydrophobic molecule allows for effective transport of this tissue '' s contents by transpiration . consisting of tracheids and vessel elements ,  FTP  identify this plant tissue that transports mineral solutes and water upward from the roots . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-23-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-40-0
332335 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| soldiers from this country caused the pidjiguiti massacre , beginning this nation 's struggle against the paigc in its colony of guinea-bissau . this nation fought the fnla in one colony and frelimo and renamo in another until the fall of its government in the carnation revolution . though this resulted in the independence of those two colonies , angola and mozambique , only in 1999 did this nation hand over its colony of macau and it currently retains the azores .  FTP  , name this country which colonized brazil with capital at lisbon . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-43-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-41-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-31-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-41-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-19-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-43-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-42-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-34-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-21-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-25-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-17-1
332810 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| dev ||| in this country , a conspiracy to assassinate king joseph i was crushed by the marquis de pombal . one dictator of this country was an economist who established the estado novo . this country , which was ruled by antonio salazar , was controlled by the braganza dynasty until the twentieth century . it was called lusitania by the romans and was given the land east of the line of demarcation in the treaty of tordesillas .  FTP  , name this iberian country which suffered a 1755 earthquake in its capital of lisbon . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-44-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-25-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-41-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-29-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-33-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-25-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-33-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-22-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-30-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-21-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-23-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-26-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-24-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-22-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-26-1
336848 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| test ||| the convention of cintra occurred in this nation during the napoleonic wars . philippa of lancaster married one ruler of this country , and another ruler became the queen consort of charles ii of england . another ruler financed explorers like gil eanes . the carnation revolution marked the end of the estado novo , established by this country 's dictator antonio salazar .  FTP  , identify this country that was once led by the aviz family , including prince henry the navigator , the smaller of the two countries on the iberian peninsula . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-32-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-25-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-27-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-34-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-29-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-27-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-28-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-31-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-36-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-45-0|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-40-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-29-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-31-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-27-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-34-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-38-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-38-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-23-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-29-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-32-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-27-1
336616 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| the protagonist 's brother john , originally a carpenter , became a businessman and politician , while his sister has become a prostitute and alcohol dealer . beginning when the protagonist receives a telegram from theophilus msimangu imploring him to help his sister gertrude , the protagonist also meets an activist for racial justice , the father of the man the protagonist 's son murdered , named arthur jarvis .  FTP  , identify this novel chronicling stephen kumalo 's search for his son absalom in johannesburg , south africa , written by alan paton . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-17-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-31-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-40-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-39-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-25-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-24-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-22-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-36-0|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-29-1
380608 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| this book has drawn comparisons to the grapes of wrath and was similarly adapted for stage and film . set in the remote village of ndotsheni in the natal province of eastern south africa in 1948 , the book revolves around a minister who has seen his immediate family fragment , and departs to the city of johannesburg . reverend stephen kumalo tries to adhere to the old ways , but the emerging south africa has brought about the destruction of the tribal communities .  FTP  name this south african book by alan paton . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-41-1
317807 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer of the concert overture `` in autumn '' wrote a five-movement baroque-style suite for string orchestra called `` in holberg 's time . '' a tympani roll opens this man 's piano concerto in a minor , his only completed concerto . he included `` anitra 's dance '' and `` morning mood '' in a set of two four-movement suites taken from incidental music to an ibsen play .  FTP  , name this norwegian composer whose `` in the hall of the mountain king '' comes from his peer gynt suites . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-41-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-42-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-30-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-17-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-51-0|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-30-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-39-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-49-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-40-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-34-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-30-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-37-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-23-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-26-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-15-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-21-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-31-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-26-1
317906 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| dev ||| this composer of the concert overture `` in autumn '' wrote a five-movement baroque-style suite for string orchestra called `` in holberg 's time . '' a tympani roll opens this man 's piano concerto in a minor , his only completed concerto . he included `` anitra 's dance '' and `` morning mood '' in a set of two four-movement suites taken from incidental music to an ibsen play .  FTP  , name this norwegian composer whose `` in the hall of the mountain king '' comes from his peer gynt suites . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-13-0|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-45-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-41-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-42-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-17-0|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-42-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-30-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-27-0|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-40-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-29-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-45-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-41-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-40-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-40-0|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-40-0
332776 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| reversible adiabatic processes hold this quantity constant , and the carnot cycle consists of expansions and compressions that keep either temperature or this quantity constant . for monoatomic ideal gases , this value is calculated by the sackur-tetrode equation . maxwell 's demon is able to decrease this value without expending work . the second law of thermodynamics suggests that this value has an `` arrow of time , '' because it always increases over time .  FTP  , what amount of energy unable to perform work is the measure of disorder in a system ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-28-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-33-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-31-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-34-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-33-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-20-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-33-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-26-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-27-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-36-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-34-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-42-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-34-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-37-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-14-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-36-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-34-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-24-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-20-0|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-40-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-11-0
361109 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| test ||| some say that john buford won this battle on its first day by claiming the high ground for his forces . the second day saw some of the bloodiest fighting on hills such as culp '' s hill and little round top as the confederate forces marched against general meade '' s entrenched forces . the third day of the battle saw a confederate charge that was so costly it forced the confederate forces to withdraw .  FTP  name this pennsylvania battle in 1863 , considered the turning point of the american civil war . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-25-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-22-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-23-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-43-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-19-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-31-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-32-0|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-22-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-39-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-21-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-18-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-26-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-37-0|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-17-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-34-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-38-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-22-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-22-1
330397 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| in one play by this man , khlestakov impersonates the title character , and in another work , a certain body part walks down nevsky prospect impersonating a state councilor . in addition to the inspector general and `` the nose , '' this man wrote a work in which akakiy akakiyevich prizes the title item of clothing and a novel in which the names of serfs whose deaths have not been recorded by a census are bought by tchitchikov .  FTP  , name this author of `` the overcoat '' and dead souls . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-45-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-47-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-20-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-27-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-22-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-21-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-27-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-23-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-26-1
363569 ||| History ||| Italy ||| train ||| during a period of heightened terrorism in this nation called the years of lead , a group called the red brigades kidnapped prime minister aldo moro . one citizen of this nation seized the city of fiume and ignored this nation 's treat of rapallo . another leader of this nation had a mistress named clara petacci and `` made the trains run on time . '' home to a fascist group called the blackshirts during world war ii ,  FTP  , identify this european nation lead by both silvio berlusconi and benito mussolini . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-35-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-31-0|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-39-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-39-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-31-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-39-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-33-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-15-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-36-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-35-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-17-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-36-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-37-0|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-13-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-40-0|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-37-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-17-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1
331583 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| kupffer cells in this organ break down red blood cells . this organ is the site of hemoglobin metabolism into bilirubin , and the gluconeogenesis pathway occurs here . blood drained from the gastrointestinal tract enters this organ through the hepatic portal vein . the gallbladder stores bile produced in this organ . chronic infection with hepatitis c , or chronic alcohol use , can cause cirrhosis , a disease of this organ .  FTP  , name this largest internal organ and largest gland of the body , which serves to detoxify the blood . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-36-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-8-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-34-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-44-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-27-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-5-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-37-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-30-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-13-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-9-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-24-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-40-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-30-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-35-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-42-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-19-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-27-1
316400 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| train ||| this city was legendarily founded by queen elissa after her exile from tyre . after one defeat , its lands were sowed with salt to prevent it from rising again . cato the elder ended each of his speeches in the senate by demanding that this city be destroyed . this city 's magonid dynasty included several rulers named hasdrubal and hanno , and its leader hamilcar was surpassed by a son who crossed the alps with elephants .  FTP  , name this city led by hannibal which rivaled rome in the punic wars . ||| b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-31-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-41-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-41-1|1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-29-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-24-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-34-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-21-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-36-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-19-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-10-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-43-0|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-29-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-10-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-25-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-31-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-19-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-22-0
316245 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| one of this composer '' s works intersperses the words of the gospel with the lyrics of picander , including the aria `` eli , eli , lama sabachthani . '' this composer wrote six suites for unaccompanied cello in addition to the st. matthew passion . he wrote six concertos as a job application for margrave christian ludwig . the composer of the brandenburg concertos , this man wrote a prelude and fugue in every major and minor key in another work .  FTP  , name this baroque composer of the well-tempered clavier . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-31-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-38-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-25-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-27-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-25-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-44-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-40-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-31-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-40-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-28-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-33-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-35-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-21-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-44-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-31-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-34-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-31-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-25-0
337339 ||| History ||| Philippines ||| test ||| andres bonifacio led this country 's fight for independence , which grew out of the execution of the leader of the propaganda movement , jose rizal . the nacionalista party was founded here by sergio osmena , and it was home to the revolutionary organization katipunan . granted limited independence by the tydings-mcduffie act , this country later saw the people power revolution . led early on by emilio aguinaldo , it was later ruled by ferdinand marcos .  FTP  , name this pacific country which passed to american hands during the spanish-american war . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-35-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-34-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-37-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-35-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-35-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-39-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-43-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-41-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-44-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-42-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-39-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-43-1
333255 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| test ||| this author wrote a story about a german whose crocodile swallows the narrator 's friend alive . makar and varvara exchange letters in this author 's novel poor folk , and another of his novels depicts the life of convicts in siberia . this author of the house of the dead described the parable of the grand inquisitor in a novel about smerdyakov , who murders ivan karamazov . another novel by this author centers on the murder of a pawnbroker by raskolnikov .  FTP  , name this russian author of crime and punishment . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-37-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-43-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-41-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-43-0|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-36-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-35-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-37-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-30-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-39-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-37-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-43-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-34-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-45-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-46-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-45-1
8975 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Fluorine ||| train ||| this element 's only oxidation state is -1 , and it is impossible to free from its compounds by chemical means . it is prepared commercially be the same method which henri moisson used to isolate it in 1886 , and is also found in the mineral cryolite . its only isotope is the stabe 19 version , and in its gaseous form takes on a pale yellow color . the most electronegative and reactive of the elements ,  FTP  , what is this lightest of the halogens with atomic number 9 and symbol f ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-18-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-37-1
333524 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| test ||| this man wrote the lost oratorio juditha triumphans and the violin concerto collection la stravaganza . the sixth , eighth , and tenth of this man 's l'estro armonico concertos are frequently performed , as are the first four works from his the contest between harmony and invention . in those four works , this composer provided such instructions as `` the drunkards have fallen asleep '' and `` the barking dog . ''  FTP  , name this composer of `` l'inverno '' and `` la primavera , '' two of his four seasons . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-41-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-39-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-38-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-10-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-7-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-30-0|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-27-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-3-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-21-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-27-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-28-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-7-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-2-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-38-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-34-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-37-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-8-1
370895 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| test ||| he served as kapellmeister to prince philip of hesse for three years , after which he spent a decade touring europe and writing operas . educated by his father , a violinist in the ducal palace of san marco , he was ordained a priest in 1703 , although h e left the church six years later to teach violin at a girl 's school .  FTP  , identify this baroque composer , one of the founders of the sonata and concerto form who is best known for his masterwork , the four seasons . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-40-1|849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-40-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-41-1
104910 ||| History ||| William McKinley ||| dev ||| rutherford b. hayes was this mans commander during the civil war , and he campaigned for hayes while serving as a lawyer in canton . this man used the slogan prosperity at home , prestige abroad to support his own front porch campaign , which helped him to defeat william jennings bryan in consecutive elections . at the pan-american exhibition in buffalo , he was shot twice by anarchist leon czolgosz .  FTP  , name this american president who presided over the spanish-american war , who after his assassination was succeeded by teddy roosevelt . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-23-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-36-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-20-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-32-0|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-47-0|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-46-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-44-0|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-23-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-26-1|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-28-0|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-32-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-34-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-26-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-46-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-44-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-38-1
337354 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Miles Davis ||| dev ||| this artist recorded the albums sorcerer and nefertiti with his second quintet , which included ron hancock , tony williams , wayne shorter , and herbie hancock . he collaborated with gil evans on an album based on rodrigo 's concerto de aranjuez for guitar and orchestra , sketches of spain . this musician fused jazz and rock on bitches brew , and recorded the songs `` freddie freeloader '' and `` so what '' for an album that pioneered modal jazz .  FTP  , name this jazz trumpeter who recorded kind of blue . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-34-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-31-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-41-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-38-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-33-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-33-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-43-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-41-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-36-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-33-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-0|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-36-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-41-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-38-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-32-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-18-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-38-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-41-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-22-0
354772 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| dev ||| his early short stories were collected in mortal coils , and late in his career he wrote important essays such as perennial philosophy and music at night . his interest in music also served as the structure for one of his early works about philip quarles , point counterpoint . other novels by this man include those barren leaves and ape and essence , but he may be best known for experimenting with mescaline and for creating the character of bernard marx .  FTP  identify this british author of island and brave new world . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-38-1
382633 ||| History ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| his interest in indian thought is explored in the perennial philosophy and was hinted at in the novel eyeless in gaza . his nonfiction includes the devils of loudun and the autobiographical the doors of perception.his social satire is seen in crome yellow and point counter point , but he is likely more known for scifi-tinged works such as after many a summer dies the swan and a novel exploring bernard marx '' s decision to reject soma in the year 632 after ford .  FTP  , name this author of brave new world . ||| 263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-11-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-40-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-28-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-40-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-39-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-40-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-40-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-40-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-38-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1
333606 ||| Science ||| Precession ||| train ||| llewellyn thomas gives his name to a relativistic corrected form of this effect , and accurate prediction of this of the perihelion of mercury is seen as success for general relativity . this phenomenon in magnetic fields is named for larmor . this concept plays a key role in milankovitch cycles , and one cycle of this for the earth is 26,000 years . it can occur when a torque causes a motion of the angular momentum vector .  FTP  , name this phenomenon seen in seen in the movement of a spinning top . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-42-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-32-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-42-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-45-0|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-45-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-42-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-45-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-30-0|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-43-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-42-0|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-12-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-43-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-27-0
105777 ||| Social_Science ||| Isis ||| dev ||| one form of this deity guarded fertility and wore a crown of scorpions . this character wears a crown of bulls horns and holds the ankh , and this deitys knowledge of ras secret name led this twin of nepthys to be considered the foremost magician . her status as the universal mother stemmed from her role as the mommy of horus , and she also gathered up the chunks of her husband after he had been cut to pieces by seth .  FTP  , name this egyptian goddess , the wife of osiris . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-21-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-0|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-22-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-44-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-22-0|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-31-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-24-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-17-0|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-40-0|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-38-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-31-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-33-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-34-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-34-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-43-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-41-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-28-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-28-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-11-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-22-1
333457 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| this composer 's opus 20 broke with the galante style by including non-symmetrical phrases and giving each instrument an equal voice . this composer was the first to regularly include dance forms such as the minuet in his symphonies , which include ones named `` philosopher '' and `` drumroll . '' this composer 's `` london symphonies '' include one whose second movement interrupts the theme of `` twinkle , twinkle little star '' with a sudden crashing chord .  FTP  , name this classical austrian composer of the `` surprise '' symphony . ||| e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-38-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-37-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-27-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-28-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-27-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-35-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-12-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-40-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-27-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-20-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-33-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-33-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-24-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-29-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-28-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-35-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-31-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-36-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-22-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-31-0|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-28-1
332047 ||| Science ||| Vector (mathematics and physics) ||| train ||| in the study of graphics , an object with this name functions as the complement to a raster . the cauch-schwarz inequality concerns the multiplication of two of these objects . the triangle inequality concerns the addition of these objects . these objects sum is found by the parallelogram rule . these generalizations of numbers are the inputs of a cross product and a dot product , and many of them feature x , y , and z components .  FTP  , name these quantities with a magnitude and direction , distinguished from scalars . ||| 5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-14-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-19-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-32-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-23-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-31-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-21-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-37-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-41-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-24-0|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-44-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-38-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-25-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-19-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-38-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-38-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-38-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-43-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-29-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-26-0
337046 ||| Science ||| Chromatography ||| train ||| one type of this process utilizes ligand binding specificity of proteins and is known as the affinity type , while another type uses porous beads to differentiate volumes of polymers , and is the size exclusion type . another type which relies on the calculation of rf values is the `` thin layer '' type that uses a polar solvent as the mobile phase . also commonly performed using a silica gel matrix as a stationary phase ,  FTP  , identify this process which sometimes separates components of a mixture based on their color . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-17-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-36-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-36-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-27-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-17-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-43-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-29-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-35-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-43-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-19-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-28-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-44-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-19-0|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-42-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-27-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-40-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-29-1
334928 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| the quantum mechanical description of it was developed by heisenberg using his namesake exchange hamiltonian . this phenomenon arises from direct exchange interactions to minimize coulomb repulsion , and the first theory explaining it was based on internal alignment of spin states and was developed by peter weiss . the induced magnetic field becomes permanent even after the external one is removed in hysteresis associated with this phenomenon , which disappears above the curie point .  FTP  , identify this type of magnetic behavior exhibited by materials like nickel , cobalt , and iron . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-30-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-41-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-40-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-39-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-42-0|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-23-0|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-24-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-36-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-38-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-42-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-10-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-36-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-41-1
318816 ||| Science ||| Johannes Kepler ||| train ||| this man discovered that cubic closed packing and hexagonal closed packing arrangements were the most efficient ways to pack spheres . one law developed by this relates the square of an object '' s orbital period to the cube of its semimajor axis . another law developed by him is based off of the conservation of angular momentum and typically stated as equal area over equal time .  FTP  , name this developer of three laws of planetary motion , this first of which states that the planets orbit the sun in an ellipse . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-38-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-39-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-24-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-38-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-25-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-37-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-40-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-38-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-37-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-45-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-25-1|1c6c325334275f67988a5de410fa376e7473eb0d-39-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-39-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-39-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-39-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-22-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-38-1|ab03b86a99c68bbd7803ea3242c042d3f0039069-41-1
317928 ||| Science ||| Spleen ||| train ||| this organ contains tissues called the cords of billroth and pals . blood is transported in it by the trabecular arteries and veins . its marginal zone is found at the border of its two major tissue types . like the lymph nodes , this organ contains germinal centers . it is divided into white and red pulp . this organ plays an important role in the immune system as well as removing old red blood cells .  FTP  , name this organ in the lymphatic system found to the left of the stomach . ||| efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-42-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-37-0|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-41-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-46-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-30-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-29-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-35-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-30-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-40-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-0|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-44-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-39-0|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-39-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-0|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-34-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-30-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-44-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-45-0
319415 ||| Science ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| one reaction used to produce these compounds has a modification that uses bestmann '' s reagent , and which classically uses dimethyl diazomethyl phosphonate , named for seyferth and gilbert , while more common methods include the corey-fuchs reaction . terminal ones have a pka around 25 , and this functional group is hydrogenated by sodium metal in liquid ammonia into trans-alkenes . this functional group has a bond angle of 180 degrees because the carbons involved in it are sp-hybridized .  FTP  , name this functional group which has a carbon-carbon triple bond . ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-41-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-45-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-45-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-44-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-42-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-43-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-42-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-42-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-44-0|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-40-1|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-43-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-8-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-45-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-37-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-36-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-28-0|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-48-1
380390 ||| Science ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| this molecule is used in the construction of clathrin-coated pits , which are used for endocytosis . its synthesis in the body begins by reducing hmg- coa , and this molecule is a precursor in the production of vitamin-d . in animals , this molecule maintains cell membrane fluidity by increasing phospholipid packing . too much of this molecule in bile can lead to gall stones , and it comes in `` hdl '' and `` ldl '' varieties .  FTP  , identify this steroid that in large quantities is associated with cardiovascular disease . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-36-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-43-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-32-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-19-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-38-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-45-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-43-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-12-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-31-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-34-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-37-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-29-1|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-34-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-35-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-11-0
382281 ||| Science ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| hmg-coenzyme a reductase inhibitors , such as statin drugs , can be used to lower the amount of this chemical in the body . mainly synthesized in the liver from acetyl-coenzyme a , it is the main precursor for vitamin d as well as hormones such as cortisol , estrogen , and testosterone . found in the cell membrane to prevent the phospholipid bilayer from becoming too fluid ,  FTP  , name this fat-soluble compound which is divided into hdl and ldl types , the latter of which can build up on arterial walls . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-31-1|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-37-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-26-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-42-0|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-42-0|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-35-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-7-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-37-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-38-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-34-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-30-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-33-1
360954 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| this person '' s interest in the american southwest and mexico is evident in the works the plumed serpent and aaron '' s rod , which features the flutist sisson . this writer chronicled the bragwen family in the rainbow and women in love , which contains his trademark devices of horse admiration and moon madness . the love triangle formed by claire dawes , miriam levers , and paul morel is central to this author '' s sons and lovers .  FTP  , name this english writer of lady chatterley '' s lover . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-25-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-16-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-33-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-39-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-14-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-39-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-0
10325 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the etvs-ramsey law expresses this property as proportional to the temperature of the liquid , while the gibbs-thompson law links pressure to mean curvature for a liquid subject to it . laplace 's law governs the minimization of this property and is seen directly in the use of agents known as surfactants . usually symbolized by the greek letter gamma , this property explains the ability of a liquid to engage in capillary action .  FTP  , identify this property that is the tendency for a liquid to behave like a stretched elastic membrane . ||| 37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-42-0|59-79-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-0
323356 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| one novel by this author is about a thieving woman whose many husbands include a banker , a `` lancanshire '' man , and her half-brother . like samuel pepys , this author offered an account of the 1665 plague in his a journal of the plague year . another novel follows a man who rescues a prisoner from cannibals . that prisoner is named friday and the novel is narrated by a man stranded on an island for 28 years .  FTP  , name this british author of moll flanders and robinson crusoe . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-36-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-31-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-47-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-44-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-15-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-13-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-28-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-0|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-39-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-32-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1
8543 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| impaired function of this structure causes the abnormal growth poky strain of the neurospora mold and the petite mutation in saccharomyces results in its mutation . merrf disease also causes aberrant ones and leber 's hereditary optical neuropathy sufferers exhibit lesions within its genome . it contains a large channel-protein called porin , which is found outside of the large internal space known as the matrix .  FTP  - name this structure that also contains a series of infoldings known as cristae , and which is often called the `` powerhouse of the cell. `` ||| 18-42-1|12-91-1|5-72-1
364859 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| dev ||| in its matrix , a molecule of pyruvate is converted into a molecule of carbon dioxide , a molecule of nadh , and a molecule of acetyl­coenzyme a . the krebs cycle then takes place , creating nadh , fadh2 , as well as carbon dioxide . the nadh and fadh2 then produce atp in the electron transport chain , which occurs in this organelle '' s membrane .  FTP  , identify this cellular organelle , whose inner membrane folds are called cristae – the organelle often referred to as `` the powerhouse . '' ||| 8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-33-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-41-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-23-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-42-1|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-45-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-33-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-11-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-11-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-31-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-28-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-17-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-33-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-41-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-39-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-39-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-42-1
8023 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Pulsar ||| train ||| less than a dozen of the `` bursting '' type have been discovered . the most extreme ones are known as `` millisecond '' ones , while the binary ones were first discovered by russell hulse and joseph taylor , for whith they won the 1993 nobel prize in physics . their study began when antony hewish built a primitiver radio telescope to study scintillation effects , and soon discovered an unexpected source which was soon interpreted by jocelyn bell .  FTP  , what are these neutron stars which emit brief amounts of energy . ||| eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-42-1|9-32-1|a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-43-1
371342 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| this figure once defeated a demon while lifting the earth back from the bottom of the ocean where that demon had taken it . in addition to waging that thousand-year battle with hiranyaksha , which was fought in the shape of a boar , this figure was identified with a half-lion , half-man called narasimha . this figure '' s mount was the bird garuda , and he also appeared as the blue- skinned , flute-playing prince krishna .  FTP  , name this four-armed hindu preserver god whose various avatars are venerated by vaishnavas . ||| be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-30-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-39-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-36-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-40-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-34-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-15-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-41-0|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-28-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-35-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-31-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-26-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-41-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-28-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-35-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-28-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-16-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-32-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-13-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-38-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-35-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
373998 ||| History ||| Hector Berlioz ||| test ||| this man was greatly influenced by shakespeare , showing up in overtures to the tempest , king lear , as well as beatrice et benedict . as the winner of the 1830 prix de rome , he was forced to spend time in italy , resulting in harold en italie , a collaboration with paganini , and the opera benvenuto cellini . the italian influence would continue , as the works of virgil inspired one of his best-known works .  FTP  , name this frenchman who composed the trojans and the opium-induced symphony fantastique . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-28-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-36-0|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-26-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-0|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-43-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-0
352167 ||| Science ||| Carl Jung ||| dev ||| this psychologist compared understanding individualization with understanding alchemical processes in psychology and alchemy . he analyzed quaternity in symbols of wholeness in a work on mandalas , memories , dreams , reflections . he described the union of opposites as syzygy and a non-causal relationship between two events as synchronicity . another of his concepts are universal symbols or trends , and include the persona , the shadow , the anima and animus .  FTP  , name this psychologist who outlined his theory of archetypes as expressions of the collective unconscious in psychological types . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-40-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-42-0|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-41-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-45-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-22-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-37-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-41-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-45-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-43-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-43-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-44-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-43-0
316842 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| a section of this poem known as the `` lay of the last survivor '' is sometimes considered to be its fourth funeral . one character in this poem leaves the lake in which she lives in order to get revenge on heorot . she is killed by this poem 's hero , who later kills a dragon with the help of wiglaf and earlier comes to the aid of hrothgar , killing a monster which has been ravaging his court .  FTP  , name this old english poem whose title character slays grendel . ||| c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-17-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-34-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-33-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-32-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-46-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-39-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-36-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-33-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-42-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-44-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-10-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-31-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-32-1
336554 ||| History ||| Indonesia ||| train ||| the colonizers of this nation instituted a welfare program called the ethical policy , and the padri war was fought in what is now this country . budi utomo was this country 's first independence movement , and the non-aligned movement was formed here at the 1955 bandbung conference . the christopher koch novel the year of living dangerously follows the overthrow of this nation 's president sukarno in 1965 , after which it was led by suharto .  FTP  , name this archipelagic nation , home to the world 's largest muslim population . ||| 5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-39-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-41-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-35-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-41-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-45-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-42-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-45-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-29-1
370629 ||| Science ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| train ||| one of his earliest papers proved that the angles of a convex polyhedron are determined by its faces . his name graces an inequality with schwarz that can be used to prove the triangle inequality for vectors . his name with kovalevskaya is used for a theorem to find the solutions of partial differential equations . his most famous theorem states that integrating any complex valued function around a curve gives zero provided that the function is differentiable everywhere inside the curve .  FTP  , identify this french mathematician and father of complex analysis . ||| 1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-41-0
332119 ||| Science ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| this substance displays a bennett pinch and will often obey the carlqvist relation , and transverse ion waves named for alfven occur in these materials . one special case of z-pinches in these materials is called a birkeland current . these entities possess net positive layers called debye sheaths , and an important temperature and density measure of these materials may be obtained by a langmuir probe .  FTP  , name this phase exhibited by tesla coils and lightning bolts , a partially ionized gas often considered to be the fourth state of matter . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-43-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-37-1|7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-41-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-32-0|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-36-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-37-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-37-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-42-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-42-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-37-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-29-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-41-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-43-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-38-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-43-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-38-1
331318 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| in one play by this author , mnesilochus infiltrates a group of women celebrating the thesmophoria festival . in another play by this author , dikaiopolis sets up a private market and is confronted by the charcoal-burning acharnians . this author of the knights and the wasps wrote about dionysus judging a contest between aeschylus and euripides in hades in one play , and in another wrote about a ploy to withhold sex from men until the peloponnesian war is over .  FTP  , name this greek comic playwright of the frogs and lysistrata . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-14-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-36-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-37-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-31-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-47-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-19-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-28-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-31-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-42-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-48-0
366709 ||| History ||| Benedict Arnold ||| train ||| this man sent a man named hon yost to give distorted information about the number of troops he commanded in an effort to lift the siege of fort stanwix . he shared credit with ethan allen and the green mountain boys in capturing jonathan trumbull and taking fort ticonderoga . he disobeyed orders in leading an assault at saratoga , wounding his leg . this man is best known for his association with major andre during his command of the fort at west point .  FTP  , name this traitor during the revolutionary war . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-21-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-38-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-22-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-35-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-31-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-23-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-18-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-23-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-27-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-23-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-39-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-39-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-26-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-27-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-31-0
353164 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Salman Rushdie ||| dev ||| his 2004 essay `` the east is blue '' examines the effect of pornography on the muslim world . his second novel , centering on a narrator who was born at the instant of the creation of pakistan , not only won the booker prize but was also called the booker of bookers . after 1989 , he spent some years underground and rarely appearing publicly due to ayatollah khomeini '' s fatwa calling for his assassination .  FTP  , identify this british-indian author who wrote midnight '' s children and the satanic verses . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-33-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-35-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-28-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-21-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-25-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-41-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-42-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-27-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-34-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-41-1
359019 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , dr. shakil marries sufiya , and this author of shame described a mass sterilization program which affects parvati-the- witch , shiva , and saleem . children who are born at the moment of india '' s partition possess special powers in this author '' s midnight '' s children . his most controversial work depicts saladin chamcha and gabriel farishta surviving an airplane explosion over the english channel .  FTP  , name this author who had a fatwa issued against him for his novel the satanic verses . ||| 05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-30-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-21-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-16-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-40-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-25-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-44-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-33-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-40-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-27-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-14-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-27-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-1
359317 ||| Science ||| Factorial ||| train ||| | it can be generalized by the gamma function , which satisfies the identity that n times gamma of n is equal to gamma of n plus one . it can be guessed with stirling 's approximation , and it outgrows all polynomial and exponential functions . the nth derivative of x to the n with respect to x is this function of n.  FTP  , name this unary operation that gives the number of ways to rearrange a finite number of distinct objects in a line , written with an exclamation mark . | ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-10-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-42-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-42-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-12-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-40-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-13-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-13-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-41-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-18-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-43-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-15-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
332226 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| he called the framework for nature to allow people to mentally develop genetic epistemology . he claimed that in one stage of life , we are unable to understand conservation . this man believed that we learn through adapting our schemas . he claimed that in one stage of life , we are unable to understand conservation . that phase is called the preoperational stage , which precedes the concrete and formal operational stages , but follows the sensorimotor stage .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist who studied the mental development of children . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-29-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-42-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-38-0|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-11-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-11-1|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-28-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-45-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-36-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-44-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-36-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-35-1
105497 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| this play takes place in one night , during which one character 's cancer is intended to be revealed by his two sons to their mother . however , their father is not fond of gooper and mae and the other couple hopes to inherit the estate . most of the play follows the marital troubles of the other couple , including brick 's supposed love for his deceased friend skipper , which disgusts big daddy .  FTP  name this tennessee williams play in which maggie declares that she feels like the title feline . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-41-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-38-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-34-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-41-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-20-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-45-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-15-1|47-84-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-43-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-41-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-22-1|27-69-1|9-95-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-40-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-42-0|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-40-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-14-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-39-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-43-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-23-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-43-0
381139 ||| History ||| William Howard Taft ||| test ||| this president supported the mann-elkins act , which allowed the interstate commerce commission to regulate telecommunications , and he suffered a drop in popularity when alaskan claims involving coalmines were interfered with by his interior secretary richard ballinger . this president was a strong supporter of the 16th amendment creation of an income tax , which passed at the end of his term . name this man who finished third in his re-election effort behind wilson and teddy roosevelt in 1912 , but eight years later was appointed chief justice of the supreme court . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-44-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-27-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-37-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-18-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-37-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-41-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-8-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-32-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-26-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-9-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-45-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-13-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-40-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-44-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-25-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-30-1
317326 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| this artist depicted the effects of world war i tactics in his painting gassed , while the arrangement of the subjects in las meninas provided the inspiration for his the daughters of edward darley boit . in addition to depicting a spanish dancer in el jaleo , this artist also painted the socialite virginie gautreau in a black dress with her right hand on a circular table while her face points towards the right .  FTP  , name this american artist of carnation , lily , lily , rose and portrait of madame x . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-18-0|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-17-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-20-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-21-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-40-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-18-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-16-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-33-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-27-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-42-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-45-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-18-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-17-0|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-25-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-11-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-43-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-0|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-17-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-10-1
318936 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| test ||| this property has two coefficients , one of which is sometimes called limiting and is always used for an object that is stationary . once that static coefficient of this property is exceeded by a force , the kinetic coefficient of this property is used . those coefficients of this force are represented by the greek letter mu . this force is always perpendicular to the normal force .  FTP  , name this force that has a greater value for rougher surfaces and is the resistance to motion of an object across a surface . ||| 8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-41-0|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-40-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-39-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-22-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-34-0|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-44-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-40-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-42-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-34-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-24-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-15-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-46-0|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-24-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-28-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-20-1
114474 ||| Literature ||| Spoon River Anthology ||| train ||| one character in it tells of being kidnapped by pirates on lake michigan , a story his wife , who ignores his affair with mrs. williams , pretends to believe . chase henry votes for prohibition after being banned from the saloons and is envied by judge somers . fiddler jones admits that `` i never started to plow in my life `` but concludes that he has `` not a single regret. `` introduced by `` the hill '' ,  FTP  , these stories appear in what collection of poems by edgar lee masters ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-41-1
382981 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| the major modern biography of this man is by ray monk and divided into `` the spirit of solitude '' and `` the ghost of madness . '' his first book dealt with german social democracy , and he went on to write such works as the analysis of mind , marriage and morals , and why i am not a christian . he collaborated on a three-volume work whose basic assumption was overturned by gödel '' s incompleteness theorem .  FTP  , name this collaborator with alfred north whitehead on the principia mathematica . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-34-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-0|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-42-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-39-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-42-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-0|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-33-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-30-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-31-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-43-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-43-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-44-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-43-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-32-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-1
316364 ||| Other:Trash ||| New Orleans ||| test ||| this city '' s original nba franchise moved in 1979 to salt lake city , and their current nba franchise moved in after the 2001-2002 season . this city is home to a stadium which has hosted , starting in 1978 , more super bowls than any other . that stadium is also known for the sugar bowl and for serving as a makeshift shelter for many victims of hurricane katrina .  FTP  , name this city which is home to the hornets , and whose louisiana superdome hosts the nfl '' s saints . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-35-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-43-1|cf694e16880fe4bbf047b58a333bc6d83c38ca9d-35-1|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-22-0|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-36-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-35-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-34-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-16-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-30-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-45-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-34-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-44-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-33-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-45-0|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-34-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-43-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-39-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-38-1|eaadb4ed3b3e6b113138af9eaaa8e6c4b8585704-39-1
373613 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| this composer wrote the variations on a waltz by diabelli when he was 12 , and he wrote a set of three suites called years of pilgrimage . he also wrote 12 transcendental etudes and 13 symphonic poems , both including a piece titled mazeppa , and he also composed a faust symphony . he labeled his bagatelle without tonality as his `` fourth mephisto waltz , '' but he is perhaps most famous for a set of 19 piano pieces named for his motherland .  FTP  , identify this composer of hungarian rhapsodies . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-37-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-39-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-41-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-36-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-19-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-36-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-40-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-39-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-19-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-39-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-24-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-43-0|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-30-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-37-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-36-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-37-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-16-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-22-0|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-35-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-40-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-20-1
336346 ||| Science ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| triphenyl phosphine and dead may be used to convert them to esters , while collins reagent will convert them to aldehydes and ketones . oxymercuration-demercuration and hydroboration-oxidation are two important methods for their controlled synthesis . triglycerides have a poly-one as their backbone , linking three fatty acids . one with one carbon , which is highly toxic and causes blindness , is usually added to laboratory stocks of the two-carbon one to discourage ingestion .  FTP  , identify these compounds with an oh group , which include an isopropyl `` rubbing '' kind . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-34-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-38-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-25-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-26-0|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-39-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-29-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-39-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-39-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-40-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-26-0|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-38-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-34-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-39-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-25-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-36-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-37-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-27-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-25-1
332285 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| he set a sequence of wilhelm mueller 's poetry to music in die schoene muellerin . he also set mueller 's poems such as `` the hurdy-gurdy man '' in his winterreise or winter journey . this composer reworked his piece die forelle into a quintet . dietrich fisher-deskau recorded his songs , including `` the erlking . '' his second-to-last symphony has only two movements and an incomplete scherzo .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the trout quintet and his eighth symphony , the unfinished , also famed for his lieder . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-43-0|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-32-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-39-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-34-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-34-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-40-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-42-0|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-43-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-19-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-18-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-34-1
4455 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| the narrative in this work is in a spiral structure that repeats most of the book 's events several times from only slightly different perspectives . a repeated refrain alludes to franois villon 's ballade des dames du temps jadis , but the question has been changed to `` where are the snowdens of yesteryear '' other important characters include aarfy , clevinger , appleby , and nately 's whore 's kid sister .  FTP  , name this novel about the pilot yossarian , whose title is now used to describe any lose-lose situation . ||| 9-79-1|26-88-1|29-95-0|114-87-1|54-90-1|115-95-1
337603 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| test ||| the protagonist of this novel sleeps with a maid who wears lime-green panties , the prostitute lucinda , and nurse duckett . one of its characters , p. p. peckem , schemes to replace dreedle , only to be replaced by scheisskopf . the central location of this novel , a base on pianosa , is bombed by american planes on the orders of milo minderbinder , who later encourages colonel cathcart to raise the number of missions .  FTP  , name this anti-war novel about the pilot yossarian , written by joseph heller . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-38-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-23-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-39-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-46-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-48-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-16-0|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-41-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-11-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-40-0|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-45-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-39-1
366793 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| the formulation of one of this man 's laws is equivalent to the statement that magnetic monopoles do not exist and states that the net magnetic flux out of any closed surface is zero . another of his laws states that the total of the electric flux out of a closed surface is equal to the charge enclosed divided by the permittivity .  FTP  , name this german mathematician and physicist whose namesake equations form two of maxwell 's equations and who names a magnetic field unit equivalent to 10 to the -4 tesla . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-42-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-43-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-40-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-26-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-44-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-14-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-22-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-37-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-42-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-21-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-41-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-39-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-40-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-29-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-42-0|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-28-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-42-1
333627 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| this man wrote the pamphlet essays before a sonata . his second string quartet is supposed to represent a political argument and a reconciliation between four men . he incorporated popular tunes , such as `` hallo ma baby , '' into the dissonant central park in the dark , the sections `` emerson , '' `` hawthorne , '' `` the alcotts , '' and `` thoreau '' appear in another of this man 's works .  FTP  , name this american composer of the concord sonata and three places in new england . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-26-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-38-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-38-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-29-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-20-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-31-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-37-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-38-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-33-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-35-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-22-0
370490 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| the finale of his fourth symphony is so complicated as to require three conductors . one of his early compositions depicted an 1897 football game between yale and princeton . his music was polytonal , polyrhythmic , and polytextured , and included such pieces as holidays , which included the pieces the fourth of july and thanksgiving . he also composed the three-part work three places in new england . he won the 1947 pulitzer prize in music for his the camp meeting .  FTP  , identify this insurance salesman and composer of concord . ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1
383045 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| his second piano sonata alludes to his earlier the slaves '' shuffle and demons '' dance around the pipe and is accompanied by a volume of essays . that sonata was his first publicly performed work after a fifteen-year sabbatical and has such movements as `` emerson , '' `` hawthorne , '' `` the alcotts , '' and `` thoreau . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the camp meeting symphony , three places in new england , and the unanswered question , who created the aforementioned work , the concord sonata . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-31-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-33-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-32-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-32-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-30-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-38-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-26-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-26-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-29-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-38-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-37-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-32-0|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-35-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-33-1
374789 ||| History ||| South Carolina ||| test ||| a bill before this state '' s legislature , introduced by representative chip limehouse , would require that governors filling vacated u.s. senate seats from this state choose a replacement from the elected senator '' s party . limehouse , a republican , notes that the bill would apply to replacements made by governor jim hodges for democrat fritz hollings as well as the seat of this state '' s republican senator .  FTP  , identify this state , worried about the possibility of a vacancy caused by the death of ninety-eight-year-old strom thurmond . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-45-0|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-41-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-45-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-48-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-47-0|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-45-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-45-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-45-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1
330336 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| in this novel , one character kills the protagonist 's older sister with a hammer , while herbert pocket teaches that protagonist to be a gentleman while he is living in london using money given to him by the enemy of compeyson and arranged for him by the lawyer mr. jaggers . in this novel , in return for the protagonist 's kindness , the convict abel magwitch gives him a fortune , and estella is raised to break hearts by miss havisham .  FTP  , name this novel about pip by charles dickens . ||| a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-37-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-42-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-24-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-21-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-16-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-34-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-37-1
326857 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist is called alphabet as a child , and is beaten for talking back after being scolded for incorrectly cutting tobacco . the protagonist 's mother leafy gets pregnant after being raped by a teacher , and runs away , leaving the protagonist with nanny . the protagonist runs away from logan killicks to eatonville with jody starks , and while there she shoots a man bitten by a rabid dog , vergible woods , known as tea cake .  FTP  name this novel about janie crawford by zora neal hurston . ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-45-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-44-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-28-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-30-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-37-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-18-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-9-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-43-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-29-1
319208 ||| History ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| dev ||| some of this battle '' s victorious commanders were augustino barbarigo and andrea doria . the real was the winning ship of this battle , which was preceded by the siege of famagusta . during it , miguel de cervantes had his left arm amputated after being injured while serving on one of the many galleys . fought in the gulf of patras , it saw don john of austria lead the holy league to victory over ali pasha .  FTP  , name this 1571 naval battle that helped prevent ottoman expansion into europe . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-7-0|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-33-1|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-28-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-37-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-25-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-14-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-38-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-35-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-25-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-14-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-29-1
330553 ||| History ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| train ||| one of the people involved here suppressed the morisco revolt , while another person in this battle was kilic ali , who captured one of the ships of the knights hospitaliers . another participant was made general captain of the papal fleet by gregory xiii after he won , and its participants included philip ii of spain and the maltese knights , part of the holy league .  FTP  , name this battle in which don john of austria defeated ali pasha , also known as the battle in which miguel cervantes was wounded . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-32-0|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-43-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-36-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-41-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-39-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-25-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-43-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-36-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-43-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-40-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-46-0
375628 ||| History ||| Antarctica ||| dev ||| the 300-mile-wide wilkes land crater is located on this landmass , and the ansmet mission has found meteorites in this landmass hypothesized to be from mars . the highest point on this landmass , located in the ellsworth mountains , is the 16,050-foot-tall vinson massif . this landmass was explored by ernest shackleton in the early 1900s . its largest population center is mcmurdo station , near the ross ice shelf .  FTP  , name this landmass known for its native penguin population , the southernmost continent and the location of the south pole . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-29-1|f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-44-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-40-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-15-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-27-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-36-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-11-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-34-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-42-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-24-0|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-30-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-27-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-36-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-11-1
317617 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| the first group of stories in this author 's t zero feature the eternal being qfwfq narrating tales based around scientific facts , a formula repeated from this author 's earlier cosmicomics . he collected brief descriptions of 55 urban areas framed as a conversation between kublai khan and marco polo in invisible cities . this man also wrote a work featuring the reader and the other reader in which every other chapter is in the second person .  FTP  , name this italian author of if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-28-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-39-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-37-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-30-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-43-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-40-1
323176 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| near this body 's lower boundary is the d-double prime layer . rocks found in this layer are typically peridotite and olivine , and magnesium silicates and oxides are common here . the gutenberg discontinuity separates this layer from the one below it , while the mohorovicic discontinuity separates this layer from the one above it . this layer includes the lower part of the lithosphere as well as the asthenosphere , and it undergoes convection .  FTP  , name this layer of the earth , which lies between the crust and the core . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-9-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-16-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-12-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-19-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-13-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-8-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-32-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-26-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-41-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-40-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-41-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-34-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-40-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-9-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-40-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-13-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-27-1
3697 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| theodore ii took the throne in 1855 . in 1868 , british troops invaded and theodore committed suicide . in 1872 , johannes iv became king ; but he had a civil war with menelek , whom the italians backed . in 1896 , italy invaded but was humiliated . menelek 's grandson , lij yasu , converted to islam in 1916 , and the christian church deposed him . his aunt chose a regional governor , ras tafari , as his heir . this is a history of ,  FTP  , what african nation ||| 24-58-1
339774 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| dev ||| at the end of the fourth movement of one work by this composer , the five major themes are represented in a five-voice fugato . that work by this composer , his final symphony , earned its nickname from johann peter salomon . two violins open the `` lacrimosa '' movement of another work by this composer that was completed by franz xavier sussmayr . his serenade no . for strings is better known as eine kleine nachtmusik .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the jupiter symphony who apocryphally feuded with salieri . ||| 330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-27-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-31-1
8709 ||| Science:Biology ||| Telomere ||| train ||| they often form stacks of g-quadruplexes with potassium or sodium ions between each quadruplex . they are not necessary or present in most prokaryotes , especially those with circular dna , and are only maintained in the germ cells of multicellular eukaryotes . when they become uncapped , they can lead to apoptosis or senescence of somatic cells , which may be the root of normal aging . considered the solution to watson 's `` end-replication problem , ''  FTP  , identify these repeated nucleotide sequences that protect and define the ends of chromosomes . ||| 1-82-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-39-0|51-79-1|28-56-1
377088 ||| Science ||| Enrico Fermi ||| test ||| a rule from perturbation theory named for this man states that transition probability depends on coupling strength and density of final states . an experiment performed by this man , pasta , and ulam was notable for not producing ergodic behavior . a lab named for this man is home to the tevatron particle accelerator . this man is the namesake of the half- integer spin particles that obey the pauli exclusion principle . leo szilard and this man created chicago pile-1 , the first nuclear reactor .  FTP  , name this italian-born physicist . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-45-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-34-1
337087 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| he wrote a `` musical fairy tale '' for chorus and orchestra in der rose pilgerfahrt . he left unfinished a series of variations on paganini 's `` campanella '' theme , and he wrote piano works about the characters of florestan and eusebius in his `` davidsbundler . '' his piano collections include pappilons , and this composer of carnaval wrote a symphony in e-flat depicting the cologne cathedral , as well as another in b-flat named for a season .  FTP  , name this german composer of the spring and rhenish symphonies . ||| 8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-41-0|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-27-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-21-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-43-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-35-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-32-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-41-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-34-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-23-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-46-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-25-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-42-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-45-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-35-0
371412 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| test ||| this composer was inspired by an archbishop '' s elevation to cardinal to add the feierlich fourth movement to his third symphony , which was inspired by the cologne cathedral , and his first symphony was influenced by a poem of adolf böttger . this composer depicted an e.t.a . hoffmann character in kreisleriana , and an intermezzo identified with paganini is included in his piano suite carnaval , whose movement chiarina depicts his wife clara .  FTP  , name this german composer of the `` rhenish '' symphony and `` spring '' symphony . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-40-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-34-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-19-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-42-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-36-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-42-0|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-41-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-42-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-40-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-29-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-45-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-27-1
11229 ||| Social_Science ||| Liberia ||| train ||| it first became an independent republic in 1847 and subsequently was never established as a european colony . the country fared relatively well while nearly all of its neighbors were engulfed by fighting until 1980 , when samuel doe led a military coup in protest of rising prices . his regime , however , would doom the nation 's economy , paving the way for a brutally crushed putsch that led to violent civil war .  FTP  , name this african nation that may be on the rebound with the departure of charles taylor . ||| d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-43-0|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-41-0
380389 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker identifies the agreeable , beautiful , sublime , and good as the `` reflective judgments '' in one work . he attempted to resolve the antinomy between freedom and natural law by postulating an unknowable noumenon separate from the phenomenon . this thinker discussed the possibility of synthetic a priori truths , and the assertion that one should only follow principles that could become universal law is his `` categorical imperative . ''  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote groundwork for the metaphysics of morals and critique of pure reason . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-38-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-34-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-11-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-29-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-45-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-38-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-40-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-29-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-43-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-43-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-32-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-33-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-32-1
8404 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| discovered in 1950 by rene de duve , mannose-6-phosphate tags molecules destined for it . it secretes a hydrogen ion atpase in order to acidify its immediate environment . born from endosomes in receptor-mediated endocytosis , pompe and gaucher diseases are caused by its malfunction and a deficiency of hexosaminidase-a produced by this organelle causes tay-sachs disease . involved in apoptosis , its components are produced by the rough er and packaged by the golgi body .  FTP  , name this organelle that digests macromolecules and releases lytic enzymes upon a cell 's death . ||| 16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-44-0
113732 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| this structure 's namesake trafficking regulator gene is mutated in sufferers of chediakhigashi syndrome , in which these structures are both abnormally enlarged and reduced in number . proteins targeted to this organelle have mannose 6-phosphate residues . tay-sachs disease is characterized by the accumulation of gangliosides in these organelles , which can fuse with phagosomes . found only in animal cells , these organelles have a ph of approximately five , and are prone to storage diseases .  FTP  name this cell organelle that has digestive enzymes for breaking down certain cell parts . ||| 18-52-1
367483 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| he said that governments should accept other christian denominations to limit civil unrest , and both leibniz and berkeley criticized him for attacking the concept of innate ideas . besides penning a letter concerning tolerance , this philosopher stated that secondary qualities of objects do not exist without human perceptions , and that minds are born like blank tablets or `` tabula rasa '' . name this suggester of the right to `` life , liberty and property '' , a british empiricist who wrote two treatises of government and essay concerning human understanding . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-21-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-21-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-23-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-30-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-22-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-42-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-22-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-32-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-33-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-22-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-24-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-21-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-37-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-22-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-24-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-31-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-22-1
3880 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| during this dynasty , painting and sculpture flourished , as seen in the production of its famous eponymous horses . buddhism was suppressed and monasteries dissolved during the hu-chiang period , while its greatest territorial expansions occurred under hsuan tsung , whose ambitions were finally checked by the arabs at the talas river . great decline occurred after the an lu-shan rebellion , which served as subject material for its great poets , including tu fu and li po .  FTP  , what was this 618-907 chinese dynasty whose name is now associated with astronauts ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-44-1
318745 ||| History ||| Sparta ||| dev ||| this territory 's eurypontid dynasty included agesilaus ii , who was one of the commanders at the second battle of mantinea . that dynasty included several rulers named archidamus . this city-state practically ceased to exist following the loss of its ruler cleomenes iii at the battle of sellasia to the forces of an achaean league . the law-giver of this city-state was lycurgus . another ruler of this city-state was leonidas , who died at the battle of thermopylae .  FTP  , name this greek city-state that fought athens in the peloponnesian war . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-41-0|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-7-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-43-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-38-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-36-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-40-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-37-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-45-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-35-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-15-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-35-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-34-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-35-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-44-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-32-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-36-1
380830 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| test ||| his first major work includes analyses of maxim gorky and adolph hitler , in addition to a description of the `` american personality . '' a proponent of the epigenetic principle , he claimed that development required the mastering of certain psychosocial tasks , such as the infant '' s `` trust-mistrust . '' he won a pulitzer prize for gandhi '' s truth , while his studies of the dakota and yurok tribes were explained in childhood and society .  FTP  , name this psychologist who divided human social development into eight stages . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-38-0
350588 ||| Science ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| in this effect , when the work function of the material is less than planck 's constant times the frequency of the particle involved , the maximum kinetic energy is given by the difference between the two . `` fermi 's golden rule '' can be used to calculate the probability of an atom ejecting a particle via this effect , which was first observed by heinrich hertz . demonstrating the wave-particle duality of light ,  FTP  , name this effect studied by einstein where electrons are emitted from matter hit by electromagnetic radiation . ||| c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-45-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-31-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-31-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-42-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-41-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-42-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-31-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-48-0|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-10-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-35-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-44-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-47-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-13-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-21-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-30-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-6-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-33-0
105686 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| train ||| in one of his paintings , at least two bridges are visible in the background as the title figure turns around to gaze over his reflection towards the viewer while holding an oar with one hand . in addition to max schmitt in a single scull , this painter showed a man in white lecturing to an audience over an unconscious woman .  FTP  , a woman shields her face while a man holding a bloody scalpel addresses a crowd in another medical scene by what painter of the agnew clinic and the gross clinic ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-40-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-28-0|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-47-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-40-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-37-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-27-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-42-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-38-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-0|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-37-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-35-0|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-41-1
333081 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| train ||| this man painted his childhood friend in a rowing competition in the schuylkill river in his work max schmitt in a single scull . he depicted nude bathers in the swimming hole . in one of his paintings , a woman shields her eyes below a scribe who sits on a raised desk taking operative notes . in that work by this artist , four assistants hold a retractor while a professor operates on a patient 's femur at the jefferson medical college .  FTP  , name this philadelphia artist of the gross clinic . ||| 000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-15-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-43-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-10-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-18-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-46-0|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-19-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-13-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-13-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-10-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-39-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-37-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-37-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-44-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-39-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-41-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-44-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-45-0
318415 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Ares ||| train ||| this deity was caught in a compromising position with another deity 's wife when he became trapped in an invisible net . in another story , he was trapped in a bronze urn for a very long duration by two giants named otus and ephialtes . the stymphalian birds were associated with this god who , with his lover aphrodite , sired the children deimos and phobos , who often accompanied him into combat . the god of battle and war ,  FTP  , name this greek deity , whose roman counterpart was mars . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-38-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-32-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-30-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-41-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-17-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-13-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-15-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-20-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-16-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-41-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-9-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-38-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-23-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-18-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-33-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-14-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-36-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-40-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-38-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-41-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-15-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-24-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-22-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-40-1
12357 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| they believe that the cyclical process of reincarnation ends in kaivalya , after which the soul , or jiva , is liberated from matter . this religion 's founder is often mentioned in buddhist scriptures under the name nigantha nataputta , `` the naked ascetic of the clan of the jnatrikas '' who was said to be the twenty-fourth and last of the tirthankaras .  FTP  , identify this religion which arose in protest against the ritualism of hinduism and the authority of the veda in india , and which was founded by mahavira . ||| 251-34-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-35-1|102-23-1|38-91-1|43-65-1|252-74-1|111-95-0|66-95-1|15-67-0|112-23-1
106072 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| he argued that learning about history in school made the individual feel insignificant , leading to reinforced social solidarity . he dubbed the objects of his investigation social facts , and one of his early works claimed that crime is functional society , on the normality of crime . he wrote his doctoral dissertation about a phenomenon that he argued led to normlessness , in the division of labour in society .  FTP  , name this man who coined the term anomie and wrote about egoistic , altruistic , fatalistic , and anomic suicides . ||| 42-73-1|20-95-1|24-74-1
383542 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| sometimes represented with an infant held to his lips , he was identified as harpocrates by the greeks . in some myths , he was supposedly the second-born son of geb and nut and was worshipped as the god of light who worked with ra and eventually married hathor . in his more famous incarnation , he was born in the marsh of buto and eventually went on to avenge his father and killing his father 's murderer , seth . pharaohs were considered manifestations of ,  FTP  which falcon-headed god of ancient egypt . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-44-0|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-34-1|2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-32-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-34-1
317114 ||| Science ||| Supernova ||| dev ||| different forms of these objects are noted by their lack of a silicon absorption line at 615 nanometers . they are believed to occur from the rapid and violent collapse of a tightly bound iron core and in their aftermath they can compress to form an extremely dense neutron star . the type ia form of these objects typically occurs when a white dwarf exceeds the chandrasekhar limit . the crab nebula is the result of one of these objects observed by chinese astronomer in 1054 ce .  FTP  , name these stellar explosions . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-26-0|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-38-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-38-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-35-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-33-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-25-0|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-40-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-12-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-39-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-37-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-35-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-41-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-39-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-36-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-36-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-41-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-37-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-31-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-21-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-44-0
324030 ||| Science ||| Supernova ||| train ||| different forms of these objects are noted by their lack of a silicon absorption line at 615 nanometers . they are believed to occur from the rapid and violent collapse of a tightly bound iron core and in their aftermath they can compress to form an extremely dense neutron star . the type ia form of these objects typically occurs when a white dwarf exceeds the chandrasekhar limit . the crab nebula is the result of one of these objects observed by chinese astronomer in 1054 ce .  FTP  , name these stellar explosions . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-35-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-30-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-30-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-41-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-43-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-37-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-23-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-19-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-19-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-32-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-42-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-26-0|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-29-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-43-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-30-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-37-1
318577 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Centaur ||| train ||| in ovid '' s metamorphoses , the hero caenus is killed when some of these creatures pile rocks and trees on top of him . another incident involving them occurred when one named eurytion attempted to abduct hippodameia at her wedding , leading to a battle between these creatures and the lapiths . other members of this race included nessus , whose blood was used to kill heracles , and the tutor of jason and achilles , chiron .  FTP  , name this mythological race of creatures who were half man and half horse . ||| b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-25-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-38-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-33-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-38-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-45-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-33-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-38-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-42-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-30-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-42-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-34-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-40-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-35-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-35-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-28-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-27-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-35-1|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-34-1
314973 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| this man lost bids for the presidency when running with john sergeant and theodore frelinghuysen . he developed an economic program consisting of high tariffs and infrastructure projects like road development in his american system . he finished fourth in the election of 1824 , and then engineered a `` corrupt bargain '' as speaker of the house to help john quincy adams win . for 20 points , name this kentucky congressman and senator whose work with the missouri compromise and compromise 1850 gave him his nickname as the `` great compromiser . '' ||| 5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-28-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-39-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-22-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-22-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-29-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-38-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-20-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-22-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-23-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-41-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-29-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-22-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-22-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-38-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-24-1
336341 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters is paul pennyfeather , whose life approximates a ferris wheel . he also created brenda , who gets bored and goes to london to cheat on her husband , tony last . another of his characters becomes an alcoholic and ends up as a porter at a tunisian monastery , after which the protagonist drifts apart from the marchmain family , and julia does not marry charles .  FTP  , identify this catholic author of scoop , decline and fall , a handful of dust and brideshead revisited . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-46-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-44-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-24-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-41-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-36-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-41-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-8-1
318526 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| this president 's cabinet , including attorney general edward bates and treasury secretary salmon chase , was chronicled in the book team of rivals . this president smoothed over the trent affair . while travelling through baltimore , this president survived an assassination plot . he won a second term by defeating george mcclellan . while running for the senate , this man gave a speech declaring `` a house divided against itself can not stand . ''  FTP  , name this author of the gettysburg address who was president during the civil war . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-33-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-14-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-34-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-39-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-26-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-13-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-23-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-43-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-41-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-13-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-8-0|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-35-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1
377069 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| one speech by this man defended federal government as an antidote to mob rule . another speech by this man denied that republicans were a `` sectional party , '' and argued that slavery should not be extended in the west . this man , who gave the lyceum address and the cooper union speech , asserted in an 1858 speech in springfield that `` a house divided against itself can not stand . ''  FTP  , name this man who gave another speech that begins `` four score and seven years ago . '' ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-32-1|41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-38-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-30-0|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-37-1
108464 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| this artist adapted the last tycoon and the french lieutenants woman to his preferred medium in 1976 and 1981 , respectively . this writers works for radio include a slight ache , but his reputation was made by the caretaker . one of his works finds meg planning a certain event for stanley while , in another , ben is ordered to kill gus in directions received via a titular device .  FTP  , name this author of the birthday party and the dumbwaiter ; a british playwright who won the 2005 literature nobel . ||| 33-33-1|18-66-1|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-35-1|73-65-1
3222 ||| History ||| Charlemagne ||| train ||| in weber 's opera oberon , he provides the impetus for the slaying of babekan and marriage of rezia to huon . his son chariot uses a chessboard to kill the son of ogier the dane . historically , the basques ambushed the rear guard of his army at roncesvalles , where his legendary nephew was killed .  FTP  , identify this man who brought the scholarly monk alcuin to his court and who in the chansons de geste was surrounded by twelve men , including malagigi the enchanter , florismart , and roland . ||| 23-40-0|1-95-1|122-48-1
123913 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this thinker created pamphilus , who narrates a work that consists of a conversation between cleanthes , philo , and demea . this philosopher used the patterns of snow crystals to argue that the design of the universe does not necessarily mean that there was a divine creator . this author of dialogues concerning natural religion devised the `` missing shade of blue '' in a work that outlines four arguments against the existence of miracles .  FTP  , name this scottish enlightenment thinker , the empiricist author of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-43-1
333080 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Jason ||| dev ||| two members of a group led by this man rescued king phineus in asia from some bothersome harpies . those men , zetes and calais , were children of the north wind . other members of that group led by this man included odysseus 's grandfather autolycus , nestor , and meleager . with the help of a potion brewed by the daughter of king aeetes , this hero was able to elude a dragon and secure the golden fleece .  FTP  , name this onetime husband of medea and leader of the argonauts . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-25-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-10-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-39-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-40-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-46-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-43-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-40-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-42-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-17-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-36-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-38-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-36-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-15-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-14-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-12-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-35-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-24-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-41-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-38-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-39-1
8987 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ether ||| train ||| codeine is simply the addition of a methyl and this functional group to morphine . they often form azeotropes and when reacted with lewis acids give oxonium salts . in the presence of oxygen this class of compounds can oxidize into unstable peroxides , resulting in an explosion . catalytic hydration of olefins is the primary process used in their creation , though a student might be more familiar with their manufacture via the dehydration of alcohols .  FTP  , name this class of organic compounds characterized by an oxygen bonded between two carbons . ||| 90-95-1|151-95-0|64-95-0|18-85-0|120-26-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-13-0|76-95-0|247-95-1|58-95-0|242-82-0|12-67-0|0-41-0|9-95-0|68-95-0|31-95-0|139-47-1|46-93-0|43-68-0|51-83-1|89-95-1|3-71-0|112-65-0|119-72-0|130-95-0|80-52-1|115-95-0
104945 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| in one of this authors works , the narrators mentor bergotte dies while looking at vermeers view of delft . this author collected his articles published in le figaro in pleasures and days , and attacked a literary critic who advocated studying the biographies of authors in against sainte-beuve . another of this authors works includes characters like the homosexual baron de charlus and charles swann , and ends with time regained .  FTP  , name this french author who explored the nuances of memory in his magnum opus in search of lost time . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-41-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-37-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-41-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-41-1|14-76-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-35-1|27-74-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-35-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-35-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-10-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-44-0
363116 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| test ||| in 1896 this author published the short story collection pleasures and days . he interrupted work on his most famous work to write a series of brilliant parodies of french writers called l '' affaire lemoine , but was inspired to return to his main work by a real-life experience in which the taste of tea and a biscuit provoked the involuntary recall of a childhood memory , resulting in a seven-volume work featuring characters like albertine , guermantes , and charles swann .  FTP  , who was this author of remembrance of things past ||| c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-46-0
383175 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| train ||| one of his dramas revolves around three years in the life of a black louisville family , the telfairs , while another turns on the struggle between the greggs and the mcevoys . in addition to the stonemason and the gardener '' s son , he described the depraved loner lester ballard in child of god and wrote of the glanton gang in blood meridian .  FTP  , name this author of cities of the plain and the crossing who described john grady cole '' s journey to mexico in all the pretty horses . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-35-1|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-45-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-45-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-33-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-33-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-34-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-33-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-45-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-33-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-34-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-36-1
352802 ||| History ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| he was born neftalí ricardo reyes y basoalto in 1904 , but he changed his name in order to protect his family '' s honor if his literary exploits were unsuccessful . he was dispatched to burma in 1927 , where his poetry very heavily dwelt on the notion of death . this was four years before his first volume , crespusculario , was published , and three years before his most famous work .  FTP  , identify this chilean poet , best known for his 20 love poems and a song of despair . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-38-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-38-1
9863 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Fibonacci number ||| train ||| used to prove that there is no general method for solving diophantine equations , methods for computing them include cassini 's identity , binet 's formula , and determining how many ways there are to tile a 2-by-n strip with 1-by-2 rectangles . one may also expand their generating function : f-of-x equals x divided by 1 minus x minus x-squared , or sum the shallow diagonals of pascal 's triangle to compute ,  FTP  , what sequence of numbers , whose first five members are 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 ||| a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-37-1
103235 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| chris wright was the first person to use this reaction with coordinated carbon dioxide nickel complexes and nguyen performed `` green '' versions of this reaction without solvents to create ethyl trans-cinnamate . used in the preparation of steroids , this reaction can also be used to produce large yields of unsaturated nitriles . using excess lithium salts during the addition step allows selective formation of the product and is known as the schlosser modification .  FTP  , name this reaction that reacts an aldehyde or ketone with an ylide to generate an alkene . ||| 64-95-0
105629 ||| Literature ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| he ventured into methodology with his the archaeology of knowledge . one of his works begins with a chapter analyzing las meninas , while others posit an unequal gaze between guard and prisoner and a medical gaze between doctor and patient . he also wrote of the great confinement , failed to complete his six-volume history of sexuality , and posited that the former experience of religious ecstasy is now viewed as insanity in his madness and civilization .  FTP  , name this french philosopher whose history of prisons is entitled discipline and punish . ||| c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-15-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-37-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-31-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-19-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-8-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-26-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-31-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-40-0|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-9-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-44-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-45-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-17-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-25-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-44-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-45-0
8072 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Black hole ||| train ||| types of these objects include the reissner-nordstrom variety and the most general type , known as the kerr-newman variety . their namesake `` no hair '' theorem states that they can only posess mass , charge , and angular momentum . a process for extracting rotational energy from these objects by utilizing the properties of their ergospheres was outlined by roger penrose , who showed that each of them must contain a singularity . the schwarzschild radius is associated with ,  FTP  , what class of objects so massive , even light can not escape ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-11-1|91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-41-0
321747 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the kerr solution to einstein 's field equation describes these entities which are rotating and the reissner-nordstom solution to einstein 's field equations describes one of these with a charge . the no-hair theorem states that the only externally observable parameters that can characterize these are : charge , mass and angular momentum . it has been posited that a supermassive variety of these could lie in the center of galaxies .  FTP  , name these entities which do n't allow anything , even light , to escape when it crosses their event horizon . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-33-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-33-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-32-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-21-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-32-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-9-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-37-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-6-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-6-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-7-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-39-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-22-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-23-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-35-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-13-1
323146 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the kerr solution to einstein 's field equation describes these entities which are rotating and the reissner-nordstom solution to einstein 's field equations describes one of these with a charge . the no-hair theorem states that the only externally observable parameters that can characterize these are : charge , mass and angular momentum . it has been posited that a supermassive variety of these could lie in the center of galaxies .  FTP  , name these entities which do n't allow anything , even light , to escape when it crosses their event horizon . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-32-0|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-35-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-37-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-38-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-40-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-27-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-9-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-19-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-40-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-12-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-13-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-35-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-39-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-19-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-13-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-35-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-39-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-41-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-15-1
330218 ||| Social_Science ||| Adam Smith ||| test ||| `` the history of astronomy '' is one of his essays on philosophical subjects , and another work by this man talks about `` different progress of opulence '' and `` the nature , accumulation , and employment of stock '' and includes a parable about a butcher , baker , and brewer , whose self-interests promote general welfare . this man also defined a metaphor for the self-regulating nature of free markets .  FTP  , name this scot who created the `` invisible hand , '' the author of the wealth of nations . ||| 31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-42-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-41-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-37-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-32-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-41-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-37-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-27-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-38-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-37-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
331447 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| test ||| one work by this author describes a theory of poetry based on surrealism , and one poem by this author features 584 lines , one for each day of the aztec calendar . in addition to the bow and the lyre and sunstone , this author wrote an essay including sections such as `` the conquest and colonialism '' , which discusses the need for awareness of the pre-columbian `` invisible history '' of his home country .  FTP  , name this author of the labyrinth of solitude , a nobel laureate from mexico . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-22-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-27-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-11-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-40-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-39-0|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-39-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-44-0|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-41-0|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-37-0|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-39-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-41-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-38-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-39-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-24-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-45-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-41-0|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-38-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-39-1
114524 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| train ||| this author of `` waiting for j '' and `` getting poisoned '' discussed pianist ryder and painter masuji ono in the artist of the floating world and the unconsoled . a further work sees karen take care of ruth and tommy , clones bred for their organs . still another sees a character who works on his `` bantering skills '' and is devoted to his now-deceased master , that being a butler named stevens .  FTP  identify this british novelist who wrote never let me go and the remains of the day . ||| 9-95-1|3-41-1
378144 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| test ||| this man gave what is often considered the `` most eloquent speech in congress , '' his reply to hayne , and he supported the compromise of 1850 in the `` seventh of march speech . '' as secretary of state in 1842 , he helped end of the aroostook war and settle the dispute over the location of the maine border in a treaty named for him and ashburton .  FTP  , name this massachusetts senator , who , along with john calhoun and henry clay , was part of the great triumvirate . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-21-0|24074a489bb0cc2a10f5f7d610ad918ca89edcb9-34-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-22-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-48-0|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-42-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-40-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-41-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-24-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-19-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-40-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-44-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-18-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-1
104848 ||| History ||| Benito Juarez ||| train ||| this man lived in exile in new orleans for a year and a half before returning as minister of justice and public instruction under juan alvarez . he barely survived a coup by felix zuloaga after guillermo prieto convinced the firing squad not to assassinate him . he threw john pickett in jail after pickett attempted to create a confederate alliance with this mans country , though he may be best known for leading the guerrilla resistance to emperor maximilian .  FTP  identify this great mexican reformer and its first president of indigenous descent . ||| 54-89-0|89-95-0|60-83-1|115-95-1
316994 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| one of this author '' s works features a main character who ages thirty-six years over three centuries and undergoes a sex change halfway through . this author of orlando also wrote a book which includes the suicide of shell-shocked septimus smith , while another examines the plight of a hypothetical `` judith shakespeare . ''  FTP  , name this author of mrs. dalloway who wrote that `` a woman must have money '' and the title abode `` if she is to write fiction '' in a room of one '' s own . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-40-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-19-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-40-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-13-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-20-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-22-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-24-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-27-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-44-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-21-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-22-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-33-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-21-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-16-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-40-1
4731 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| he desires to be an engineer or a chemist , but is held back in part by his un-sellable farm in starkfield . he sees his cat break a pickle dish while his wife is gone to visit a doctor in bettsbridge , making it impossible to hide his growing attachment to her cousin mattie . when his wife zeena orders mattie to leave , he tries and fails to kill himself and mattie by running their sled into a tree .  FTP  , identify this title character of a novel by edith warton . ||| 98-45-1
332139 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| this man proved that the halting problem is not generally solvable except in cases of fewer than four states , and tibor rado developed a type of an object named for him that finds the most work one can do , the busy beaver . this man names a thesis about the equivalence of the lambda calculus and another system along with church .  FTP  , name this british computer scientist who helped break the enigma cipher and whose namesake test is a benchmark for artificial intelligence and whose namesake machines are abstracted computers . ||| 72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-36-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-35-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-37-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-11-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-33-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-37-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-8-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-34-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-35-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-33-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-36-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-8-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-35-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-35-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-35-0|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-36-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-37-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-35-1
323675 ||| History ||| Zimbabwe ||| train ||| one civil conflict in this nation was known as the gukuruhundi ; this nation underwent large neighborhood clearances as part of operation drive out trash . home to johsua nkomo , known as its `` father '' , a republic here declared independence under ian smith ; its capital was formerly known as salisbury . its current ruling party , zanu-pf , recently struck a frequently violated power-sharing deal with prime minister robert tsvangirai .  FTP  , name this dysfunctional african country run by robert mugabe , whose many recent crises include record hyperinflation . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-41-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-41-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-41-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-41-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-44-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-41-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-12-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-31-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-43-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-42-1|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-42-1|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-40-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-27-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-44-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-34-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-41-1
318950 ||| History ||| Idaho ||| train ||| this state was long represented by isolationist senator william borah , who had earlier prosecuted big bill haywood for the assassination of this state 's governor frank steunenberg . later conflict in this state focused on racial extremists , including the aryan nations , whose headquarters were here , and randy weaver , who was involved in a shootout with the fbi at ruby ridge in 1992 .  FTP  , name this state , whose most recent appearance in nationwide headlines came when its senator larry craig was arrested in a minnesota airport restroom . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-41-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-41-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-47-0|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-47-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-42-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-44-0|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-42-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-16-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-0
353174 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Idaho ||| train ||| this state 's name is the result of a hoax perpertrated by george m. willing and its highest point is located in the lost river range . besides borah peak , it has the shonshone falls , and the snake river flows through its hell 's canyon , which is deeper than the grand canyon . its motto is `` esto perpetua '' , and is nicknamed the gem state for its plethora of natural resources .  FTP  , id this state in the rocky mountains that shares a 48-mile border with british columbia . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-21-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-43-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-34-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-34-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-39-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-42-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-37-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-38-0|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-43-0|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-41-0|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-43-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-29-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-42-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-23-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-40-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-42-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-27-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-25-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-31-0|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-25-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-34-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-24-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-0|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-43-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-19-1|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-12-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-41-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-42-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-0
365846 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| because the spartans did not send help in time , the tiny city of plataea sent 1,000 men to help the victorous force at this battle , which was preceded by capture of ionia . thanks to the encircling force of the winners , the persians under darius were defeated decisively under the tactical leadership of callimachus and miltiades , who led the athenians . the first major greek victory in the persian wars ,  FTP  , name this 490 bce battle , which would later give its name to a really long race . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-31-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-21-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-41-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-42-1|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-16-0|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-23-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-27-0|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-39-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-29-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-20-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-44-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-16-1|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-31-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-1
332463 ||| Science ||| Michelson-Morley experiment ||| train ||| an experiment with similar results to it was later conducted by trouton and noble . lorentz argued that the negative result of this experiment was caused by length contraction . this experiment used two mirrors and a beamsplitter , one of its namesake 's interferometer . the fringe shift ended up being within the margin of error , meaning that the earth 's movement relative to the substance in question did not appear to exist .  FTP  , name this experiment named for two scientists that was used to disprove the existence of ether . ||| 9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-40-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-20-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-42-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-24-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-33-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-23-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-44-0|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-47-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-32-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-21-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-23-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-24-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-42-0
334453 ||| Science ||| Michelson-Morley experiment ||| test ||| one follow-up to this experiment concerned the realignment of a parallel-plate capacitor at the earth 's surface . unlike that related trouton-noble experiment , this experiment utilized a device consisting of two perpendicular arms with a beam-splitter located at the intersection , designed to produce different fringe interference patterns dependent on the path of light . its results suggested that the propagation of light does not change with direction , shown with the use of an interferometer .  FTP  , name this doubly-eponymous 1887 experiment that helped disprove the idea of the luminiferous ether . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-45-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-29-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-43-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-24-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-32-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-40-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-29-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-34-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-43-1
336592 ||| Science ||| Michelson-Morley experiment ||| train ||| varying the lengths of an object used in it showed that t1 minus t2 is independent of lorentz contraction in an experiment performed by kennedy and thorndike . its setup was rotated to ensure that all orientations of the substance under consideration would affect the system equally , and it involved a half silvered mirror which partially reflected light whose differential travel time would result in an interference pattern on the detector .  FTP  , identify this experiment performed by two american scientists , which did not find any trace of the luminiferous ether . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-41-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-26-0|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-30-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-23-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-41-0|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-22-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-42-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-20-0
337197 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Midas ||| train ||| he once disagreed with omphale 's husband , the mountain god tmolus , about the results of a contest between the god to whom he was devoted , pan , and apollo . he was adopted by gordias and cybele , and later became king of phyrgia himself , or at least the city of pessinus . once given the ears of an ass , this figure attended to a drunk satyr , silenus , and bathed in the river pactolus .  FTP  , identify this king who has a certain power of transfiguration . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-19-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-22-0|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-35-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-44-0|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-24-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-47-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-34-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-36-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-45-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-43-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-33-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-43-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-35-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-36-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-35-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-35-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-47-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-34-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-43-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
317605 ||| Science ||| Resonance ||| train ||| for an rlc circuit , the frequency associated with this effect is where impedance is at a minimum . substances can be analyzed through a technique that uses the nuclear magnetic form of this effect . that technique 's commonly used medical variant is called mri . this effect causes the amplitude of a system to hit a maximum . for a vibrating string , the frequencies of this are multiples of the fundamental .  FTP  , name this effect where the frequency of the input force equals the natural frequency of the system . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-22-0|8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-45-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-45-0|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-28-0|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-37-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-29-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-28-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-22-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-24-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-32-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-45-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-44-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-45-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-43-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-39-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-29-0|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-16-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-44-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-24-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-22-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-23-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-14-0|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-47-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-32-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-42-1
317976 ||| Science ||| Resonance ||| test ||| for an rlc circuit , the frequency associated with this effect is where impedance is at a minimum . substances can be analyzed through a technique that uses the nuclear magnetic form of this effect . that technique 's commonly used medical variant is called mri . this effect causes the amplitude of a system to hit a maximum . for a vibrating string , the frequencies of this are multiples of the fundamental .  FTP  , name this effect where the frequency of the input force equals the natural frequency of the system . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-44-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-44-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-33-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-45-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-22-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-12-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-39-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-42-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-25-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-22-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-45-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-42-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-20-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-43-0
11638 ||| Social_Science ||| Charles Sanders Peirce ||| train ||| he expounded his views on agapasm , synechism , and tychism in a series of articles published in the monist that included `` man 's glassy essence '' . in `` some consequences of four incapacities '' he argued against cartesian skepticism , though his best known articles appeared in the popular science monthly starting in 1877 and included `` the fixation of belief '' and `` how to make our ideas clear '' .  FTP  , name this american philosopher , a pioneer of semiotics who founded the philosophical movement known as pragmatism . ||| 98-95-0|62-95-0
331572 ||| Science ||| Electrical resistance ||| train ||| a wheatstone bridge can be used to determine an unknown value for this quantity , which equals the real part of the impedance . this quantity is multiplied by the square of current to find power . it is multiplied by capacitance to find the time constant for one kind of dc circuit . if circuit elements generating this quantity are connected in series , an equivalent value of it is the sum of individual values .  FTP  , name this quantity that , by ohm 's law , equals voltage divided by current . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-41-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-40-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-42-1|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-45-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-40-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-6-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-39-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-38-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-45-0|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-8-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-22-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-39-0|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-10-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-13-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-39-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-39-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-41-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-29-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-44-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-39-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-25-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-22-1
340719 ||| Literature:American ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| this poet wrote about a maiden who was killed by jealous angels and who lived `` in a kingdom by the sea . '' he wrote about a creature that sits `` on the pallid bust of pallas just above my chamber door . '' that poem of his begins , `` once upon a midnight dreary , while i pondered , weak and weary . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` annabel lee '' who wrote about the title creature repeating the word `` nevermore '' in `` the raven . '' ||| 6ec5f4b686e386e7fd6e8ab2f33dbe2418af767e-15-1|88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-39-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-11-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-25-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-41-1|ace259513c86df542b44e8ab78c66a0371ebabf2-30-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-37-1|4ab1202c7fe244a2a942adb48269096f8f41c70d-37-1|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-13-1|26cffbeeda5f9fef985fcc29ca6890184a8d82c7-31-1|ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-34-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-37-1|6bc6b5026723c166919a48c951910f853f7a3622-8-0|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-26-1|cac68228e41deaa7f5e4894ea71e538f423e103a-36-1|a54b79ecbcc984aa2ca6a191160729b52facaafb-21-1|a49fd9c40e61f98d260d7e1cd22de15d98e1b0d8-37-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-33-1|bea99196f4a03261ba53b6157e9a5523f438fe03-15-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-37-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-12-1|89762575f6b9861b097958e4dd251c23939f2494-25-1|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-21-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-6-1|f337d9c768365efeb3733843e0b18299846e7fb8-36-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-34-1|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-19-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-19-1|9e418c892fb2e0aee2ba7fe7e4a3f91594d19d16-10-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-17-1|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-10-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-19-1|cd940cb17f4475165f5a1426ccb9c8e3a2be9c1e-28-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-30-0|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-19-1|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-12-1|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-13-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-10-0|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-15-1|06c17cb4f80781c570dcb838894606d8657b8ab4-26-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-34-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-13-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-14-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-31-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-29-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-14-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-34-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-36-1|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-15-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-21-1|7bcc08a6f4c2c20ad87848a4ae522d69e8a51338-29-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-14-1|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-33-1|81242298ebff0f66080672ad7d8175e59e176771-38-1|d446cff21c931edf60e6f3aa4fbd3516d9fca07f-31-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-27-1|cab265fa74bbadb271d479883cc74e4346c38056-34-1|2fa24fec1b753144835799046bcc11cd3a693c79-14-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-30-0|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-37-0|b78154357bd26cdb9b47c83a2322f4f24e673b64-30-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-27-1|95aa0ea875cd2763a485b00e0943875663673f31-39-1|98bf98f35c8122c533312a6806e8ce3bb361fbfa-37-1|80c53dfb5c1390b19eed458753caebc66d12320c-27-1|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-12-1|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-13-1|92b0146778103905be2a6ccc4f67d37dbb8ca794-28-1|7b3a3d9980985f3a098b3da63d7fd2744a773803-33-1|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-17-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-4-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-14-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-14-1|7170aec3d857a8f199609f214558a8e25e45fa3d-37-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-14-1|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-31-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-21-1|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-24-1|a80410263d39f8c1e826e87ac9136d4603df2449-29-1|88b282cec5300650f27181ce24f2ef4fdc2236f2-30-1|b3cb9ef3c648d2c280c3bcb6f3da06590e24c5cf-27-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-36-1|55c29fdb6616ddc214d0834b148f3d173d13f428-9-1|eae7f0e5368ddbc53f573b8046d3256196d6ca53-20-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-37-1|6ba4efa930f0dce609dc72d5141dabff1705c0dd-18-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-25-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-26-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-13-1|855716092854173395a3ee5e7400eb19ef7f9d73-21-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-26-1|a025ee91b66d285441897e7975ee48114118045e-25-1|47876124cc3202af244c4bf3a1de811bbfc1b8f6-37-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-20-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-8-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-24-1|f90bee48ebbd2c1527b0c3225f8b9273d24d611c-20-0|92bcba68beb566f51dd9f87d693c520b52665739-30-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-17-1|0447c094690c69a07ef7389040dd999cd16977fa-26-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-19-1|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680abe-17-1|66a3e41d9f42b100a516f55ef61bff75e3c9c1df-24-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-14-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-13-1|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-19-1|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-35-1|a6cecc8d4e4d44c7d28705a6d13deb03714a63ab-9-1|ff154b4ab459d8342a892c7d39c0155fc11418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197192 ||| Science ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| the sarcin-ricin loop is found in the 23 svedberg unit part of this structure . in eukaryotes , this structure has 40s and 60s subunits and is assembled in the nucleolus . p- , a- , and e- sites are locations on this organelle that respectively bind to peptidyl , aminoacyl , and free trnas . the rough endoplasmic reticulum is distinguished by the presence of these organelles , which use peptidyl transferase to create peptide bonds linking amino acid chains .  FTP  , name this organelle that translates mrna sequences to make proteins . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-34-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-32-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-28-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-34-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-30-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-44-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-34-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-18-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-32-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-30-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-34-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-45-0|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-16-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-45-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-36-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-22-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-34-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-23-0
106032 ||| Social_Science ||| Cambodia ||| train ||| off this country 's southwest shore lie such islands it controls as poula wai and kaoh rung , while its northeast extends to a point at the end of rotanah kiri province . its largest lake normally outflows across the val pc plain and receives such tributaries as the srng and sn . the cities of pursat and siemrab are found in the basin of that lake .  FTP  , name this country , whose eastern portion is watered by the mekong river , which joins the outflow from tonle sap at phnom penh . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-41-1|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-27-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-45-0|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-33-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-42-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-39-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-43-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-40-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-40-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-39-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-39-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-43-0|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-46-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-34-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-38-0|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-38-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-2-0|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-41-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-41-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-46-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-39-0|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-44-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-39-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-42-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-45-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-43-1|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-37-0
373924 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| train ||| the title character of this work has worked for the wagner company for 30 years , and after asking howard for a transfer to new york , he gets fired . other characters in this work include the protagonist '' s children , biff and happy , who decide to go into business together , and his wife linda , who remarks on the irony of a life-insurance motivated suicide at the end of the play .  FTP  , identify this play about the suicide of willie loman , a work by arthur miller . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-18-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-24-1|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-24-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-28-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-43-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-34-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-22-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-47-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-24-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-36-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-23-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-43-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-24-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-45-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-28-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-33-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-29-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-41-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-23-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-35-1
330303 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , tusenbach dies in a duel fought over one of the title characters , and in another , lopakhin buys the title property , which had been managed by gaev for madame ranevsky . this author of three sisters also wrote a play in which the title character works on the estate of his niece sonya , and this author of the cherry orchard told of konstantin 's love for nina and his suicide in the seagull .  FTP  , name this russian playwright of uncle vanya . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-26-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-45-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-39-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-22-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-27-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-37-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-33-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-29-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-19-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-23-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-39-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-43-0|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-31-1
339877 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Madame Bovary ||| dev ||| one character in this work is annoyed by another character 's obvious inability to understand the plot of lucia di lammermoor . the beginning of this work tells of a new boy in school who speaks unintelligibly and drops his hat . that character grows up to marry this novel 's title character , the daughter of rouault . its title character owes money to lheureux , and dies after swallowing arsenic .  FTP  , name this novel in which emma cheats on her husband charles with leon and rodolphe , by gustave flaubert . ||| 931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-32-1
333380 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| this composer used psalm 137 as the basis for his piece `` va pensiero , '' or the chorus of the hebrew slaves . that chorus is from his opera about the jewish exile in babylon . another of his choruses precedes `` stride la vampa '' and appears in his opera about the gypsy azucena . in addition to composing nabucco and creating the anvil chorus in il trovatore , this composer wrote operas about the courtesan violetta and an egpytian princess .  FTP  , name this composer of la traviata and aida . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-26-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-49-0|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-40-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-42-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-44-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-42-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-20-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-39-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-38-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-40-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-48-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-26-0|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-47-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-27-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-45-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-39-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-47-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-44-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-44-1|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-17-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-47-1
3858 ||| History ||| Paraguayan War ||| train ||| the defense of one of the countries involved lasted for five years until the final defeat at cerro cora . a secret alliance made with velancio flores , an enemy o the blanco regime , spelled the end for the eventual losing side . though declaration of war against bartolome mitre had already sealed the fate of francisco solano lopez and his country . costing paraguay almost a third of its male population ,  FTP  , identify this conflict fought between 1865 and 1870 and named for the number of nations allied against paraguay . ||| 8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-41-1|71-76-1
375616 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| albert einstein linked this process to brownian motion in his ph.d. paper . one law describing this process calculates its flux using the gradient , while a second law relates that flux to the amount of time it takes to occur . this process is described by fick '' s and graham '' s laws , and occurs during passive transport in membranes . a special type of this process for water is called osmosis .  FTP  , name this effect in which material moves from an area of high concentration to low concentration . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-23-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-36-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-33-0|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-31-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-23-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-28-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-20-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-31-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-10-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-15-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-36-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-10-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-35-1
378727 ||| Literature ||| Hart Crane ||| train ||| this poet noted that wrecks passed without the sound of bells `` at melville '' s tomb '' . with a rope that gathers god at dawn , bells destroy the title object in `` the broken tower '' . another of his title objects is composed of `` choiring strings '' , `` building high / over the chained bay waters liberty '' . this poet waits under the shadow by the pier while the cables `` breathe '' the north atlantic .  FTP  -- name this author of `` the bridge '' . ||| f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-41-0
317647 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| the early succession of this dynasty was manipulated by the wife of its first emperor , empress lu . this dynasty was interrupted by the fundamentalist xin dynasty of wang mang . after its fall , there ensued a 400 year `` period of disunion , '' which included the three kingdoms period . this dynasty was founded after liu bang , or gaozu , overthrew the second emperor of the qin dynasty .  FTP  , name this dynasty that ruled from 208 bce to 220 ce and names the ethnic majority of china . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-31-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-37-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-21-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-24-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-31-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-27-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-44-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-39-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-43-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-26-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-22-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-36-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-27-1
337913 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| the names of his goats mean `` tooth gnasher '' and `` tooth grinder '' . he often ate them , and then used magic to put them back together from their fur and bones . his wife was known for her beautiful golden hair , though she actually wore a wig after her hair was cut off . this god became associated with his magic hammer , which came back to him every time he threw it , and with loki , who often traveled with him . name this son of odin . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-10-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-40-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-41-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-36-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-19-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-26-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-38-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-30-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-33-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-42-0|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-28-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-36-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-21-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-37-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-36-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-31-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-37-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-42-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-44-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-37-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-36-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-40-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-32-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-37-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-18-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-17-1
327065 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| in a theory of the consumption function , this man posited that economic decisions are based on expected future income rather than current income , his permanent income hypothesis . with edmund phelps , he developed the concept of a natural rate of unemployment . this critic of the philips curve collaborated with anna schwartz on a monetary history of the united states . this author of capitalism and freedom supported freely-floating exchange rates and long-run monetary neutrality , becoming the leader of the monetarist school .  FTP  , name this chicago school economist . ||| 93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-28-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-34-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-27-0|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-43-0|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-46-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-28-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-43-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-34-1
363322 ||| History ||| Milton Friedman ||| dev ||| this man wrote that fdr '' s manipulation of price controls caused further economic problems during the great depression . this man '' s lectures on the benefits of the free market in chile in 1975 helped solve an economic crisis as well as paved the way for democratization , a philosophy which formed the basis of his most famous work . often collaborating with his wife rose ,  FTP  , name this monetarist author of a monetary history of the united states and capitalism and freedom , the most prominent chicago school economist . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-0|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-37-0|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-20-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-25-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-15-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-28-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-43-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-25-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-28-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-44-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-41-0|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-1-0
351687 ||| History ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| his troubles with his country 's authoritarian rulers date back to his early satires _a dance of the forests_ and _kongi 's harvest_ , and in 1967 he was imprisoned for sympathizing with a secessionist uprising . it was while in prison that he produced some of his best work , including the poetry collection _shuttle in the crypt_ and the novel _the man died_ .  FTP  , name this exiled poet , playwright , and yoruba folklorist , who in 1986 became the first black african to win the nobel prize in literature . ||| e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-41-1
106192 ||| Social_Science ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| he claimed that the dead are afforded more happiness and blessings than the living in his eudemus and he contributed two treatises to the history of animals . his research students were known as peripatetics and joined him in his school , the lyceum . after the death of hermias , he was summoned to pella by phillip ii to serve as tutor to phillips son , alexander .  FTP  , who is this greek philosopher who wrote such works as poetics , politics , and metaphysics , and was a student of plato . ||| 23-53-0|42-67-1|20-55-1|51-73-0|122-47-1|3-52-1
105405 ||| Literature ||| Billy Budd ||| train ||| this novella begins as the title character is impressed into service on the ship bellipotent . while he attempts to be a model sailor , the dansker confirms that the master-at-arms bears a grudge against him . one night a mysterious figure asks for his cooperation , leading to claggarts charge that he is leading a mutiny . the title character responds by punching claggart , accidentally killing him . he is then sentenced to be hanged .  FTP  name this herman melville novella whose title characters last words are god bless captain vere . ||| e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-38-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-41-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-18-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-26-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-44-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-12-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-40-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-33-0|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-37-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1
318972 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Odin ||| train ||| in one story , this figure tested his favorite mortal king geirrod by visiting him in the guise of grimnir . with the help of his brothers vili and ve , this figure killed the primordial giant ymir . master of the ravens hugin and munin , this figure will kill and be killed by the fenris wolf at ragnarok . he gave up an eye to drink from the well of mimir , and he is also called the `` allfather . ''  FTP  , name this supreme deity of the norse pantheon . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-24-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-26-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-33-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-23-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-34-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-25-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-21-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-17-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-27-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-15-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-26-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-29-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-26-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-41-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-41-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-26-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-19-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-19-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-18-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-42-1
335724 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Odin ||| train ||| in one story , this figure tested his favorite mortal king geirrod by visiting him in the guise of grimnir . with the help of his brothers vili and ve , this figure killed the primordial giant ymir . master of the ravens hugin and munin , this figure will kill and be killed by the fenris wolf at ragnarok . he gave up an eye to drink from the well of mimir , and he is also called the `` allfather . ''  FTP  , name this supreme deity of the norse pantheon . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-12-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-29-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-26-1|c3927e5d9e2b73684065647bcaa492ca1b415036-34-0|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-13-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-31-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-26-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-16-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-42-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-27-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-17-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-34-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-24-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-16-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-11-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-32-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-15-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-26-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-31-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-34-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-25-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-41-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-11-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-41-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-33-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-26-1
373934 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| test ||| marshal vendome '' s exploits during this war include a victory over reventlow at calcinato , and a key allied victory came at ouedenaarde . another battle occurred southwest of mons fortress , and saw the duke of marlborough and eugene of savoy defeat the duc de villars at malplaquet . this war began when phillip of anjou was given all of charles ii '' s possessions after his death , and came into conflict with leopold i hapsburg . ended by the treaty of utrecht ,  FTP  , name this 1701-1714 european conflict . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-25-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-40-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-34-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-26-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-42-0|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-45-0|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-38-0|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-40-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-7-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-34-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-45-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-38-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-44-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-38-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-26-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-42-0
374038 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| marshal vendome '' s exploits during this war include a victory over reventlow at calcinato , and a key allied victory came at ouedenaarde . another battle occurred southwest of mons fortress , and saw the duke of marlborough and eugene of savoy defeat the duc de villars at malplaquet . this war began when phillip of anjou was given all of charles ii '' s possessions after his death , and came into conflict with leopold i hapsburg . ended by the treaty of utrecht ,  FTP  , name this 1701-1714 european conflict . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-31-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-43-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-33-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-26-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-40-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-42-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-40-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-26-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-26-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-37-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-26-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-45-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-38-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-39-1
105856 ||| Science:Biology ||| Phloem ||| train ||| the plasmodesmata mediates the diffusion via the symplastic pathway in this tissue . specialized cells found here include the albuminous cells , though they are replaced by companion cells in angiosperms . ernst munch hypothesized a mechanism for the translocation for this tissue , wherein a gradient is created and turgor pressure becomes the primary actor . they also contain the sieve elements and sieve cells which perform their most important function .  FTP  , identify this tissue which is used to transport nutrients , and is present in the inner layer of bark . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-10-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-13-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-42-0|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-36-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-44-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-40-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-42-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-41-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-39-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-38-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-40-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-46-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-30-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-32-0|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-42-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-44-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-41-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-40-1
352754 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| -20-10 identify the philosopher a. point clue : this philosopher 's unconventional education featured two years of study in france , and sporadic studies during a long tour of europe with his family . b. point clue : in 1818 , after publishing his chief work , he took a lecturing position at the university of berlin and competed with hegel for respect and acclaim . c. 10 point clue : known for his philosophy of pessimism , he argued that will is more important than reason in the world as will and idea . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-36-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-28-0
316280 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| dev ||| this president defused the newburgh conspiracy and , in another post , was nearly replaced by horatio gates due to the conway cabal . as president , he met with a french ambassador who tried to draw him into war with britain named citizen genêt . his farewell address discouraged foreign alliances . the signing of jay '' s treaty and the whiskey rebellion occurred during the presidency of this victor at trenton and yorktown .  FTP  , name this man who appointed alexander hamilton as secretary of the treasury as the first president . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-42-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-42-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-30-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-39-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-32-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-42-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-45-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-0|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-21-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-8-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-30-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-1
378229 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Aeneas ||| train ||| this man '' s wife creusa died while he was saving his father anchises , and he marries the princess of latium . he is forced to fight the rutuli who are led by turnus , and brings a golden bough into the underworld . earlier , this hero had an affair with a woman who once ruled tyre , but she stabbed herself and fell on a funeral pyre after he left carthage . the lover of dido is ,  FTP  , which hero of a vergil epic , whose descendants would found rome ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-40-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-26-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-43-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-20-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-42-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-26-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-29-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-37-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-43-0|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-42-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-42-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-27-0|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-13-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-42-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-42-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-41-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-42-0|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-42-1|c517fe07f6191d8c710f811f233063ee606a96b9-45-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-13-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-39-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-42-0|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-38-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-17-0
333336 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this psychologist wrote about `` the need for creative people '' in his posthumously published essay collection , the farther reaches of human nature . in that book , he also explains the `` jonah complex . '' after reading the organism by kurt goldstein , this psychologist created a concept that he arranged with esteem , belonging , safety , and physiological concerns .  FTP  , name this psychologist who put `` self-actualization '' atop of a pyramid that must be fulfilled in order , called his namesake `` hierarchy of needs . '' ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-40-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-38-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-31-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-39-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-32-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-32-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-40-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-35-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-43-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-30-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-30-1
358556 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| dev ||| in his doctoral dissertation at the university of wisconsin , he showed through experiments on apes that male dominance is established by eye contact , not fighting . he introduced the phrase peak experience to describe the best moments in life , and argued that most people had to satisfy the lower needs -- physical , safety , and belonging -- before they could get to esteem .  FTP  , identify this psychologist , who discussed those needs in 1943s a theory of human motivation , and who later added self-actualization to that hierarchy . ||| 8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-34-1
330052 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Chile ||| train ||| this country 's highest point is the stratovolcano , nevado ojos del salado . the corcovado gulf separates its mainland from an island possession , and its longest river is the loa river which runs through the world 's driest desert to its north . it controls rapa nui on which stand the mo'ai statues ; that is also known as easter island . dominated by the andes mountains and home to the atacama , this is  FTP  , this is what south american country with its national congress in valparaiso and capital at santiago ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-30-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-43-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-30-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-45-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-32-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-40-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-14-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-12-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-46-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-14-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-46-0|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-29-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-46-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-36-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-14-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-40-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-48-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-32-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-37-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-43-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-20-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-43-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-41-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-41-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-27-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-27-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-11-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-39-0|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-43-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-33-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-42-0|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-30-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-43-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-43-1
328832 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| this man 's administration saw the establishment of the federal trade commission and the federal reserve . this president appointed louis brandeis to the supreme court . he signed into law the clayton antitrust act . incapacitated for much of his second term , this man 's campaign slogan was `` he kept us out of war , '' on which he ran before his re-election in 1916 .  FTP  , name this 28th president who introduced the fourteen points and pushed for the founding of the league of nations after world war i . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-27-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-32-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-41-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-39-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-37-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-34-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-38-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-41-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-14-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-30-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-38-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-28-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-14-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-39-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-12-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-25-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-30-1
354715 ||| Literature ||| Fahrenheit 451 ||| train ||| in this story people constantly watch their walls and listen to `` seashell radios . '' the `` green bullet '' provides a means of communication between the main character and his accomplice . `` dover beach '' is read and mechanical hounds chase non-conformers . here the `` book people '' are the only ones who still have knowledge of literature and philosophy .  FTP  , name this novel that features 17-year old clarrise mcclellan , fire chief beartty , mildred , and the protagonist , guy montag , written by ray bradbury . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-29-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-41-1
318411 ||| Literature ||| James Baldwin ||| test ||| this man attempted to cast doubt on the guilt of wayne williams in the atlanta child murder case in his work the evidence of things not seen . his essays `` down at the cross '' and `` my dungeon shook '' make up the book the fire next time . this man also wrote a novel set in part at harlem 's temple of the fire baptized in which john grimes experiences a religious conversion on his fourteenth birthday .  FTP  , name this african-american author of go tell it on the mountain . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-44-1|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-43-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-43-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-44-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-42-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-34-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-40-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-33-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-42-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-32-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-40-1
316976 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| test ||| the victors of this battle were trapped by a ditch known as the malfosse . one side in this battle used a feigned retreat when they were unable to break through the other side 's shield wall . that the english army had just fought the battle of stamford bridge was one factor in harold ii 's defeat at this battle . it was a decisive victory for william of normandy , who gained the nickname `` the conqueror . ''  FTP  , name this norman victory during the invasion of england in 1066 . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-31-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-29-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-27-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-45-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-26-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-18-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-46-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-26-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-26-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-22-0|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-30-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-33-1
378142 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| test ||| this author wrote about hugo '' s assassination of the illyrian politician hoederer in dirty hands . his first novel sees the title `` sweetish sickness '' brought about by memories of the protagonist '' s former lover anny and regular meetings with ogier . in addition to writing about antoine roquentin in nausea , this author wrote about joseph , estelle , and ines getting locked in a room for eternity , prompting the claim that `` hell is other people . ''  FTP  , name this french existentialist author of no exit . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-14-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-31-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-38-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-42-0|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-32-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-47-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-32-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-31-1
5631 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| train ||| this author 's former teacher , pierre nicole , once accused him of having no more redeemable virtues than a `` public poisoner. `` ironically this author of the litigants and the thebiad would later be charged with poisoning his mistress , the marquise du parc . he was urged by madame de maintenon to write his final two plays , esther and athalie , which do not reflect the hellenistic leanings that mark his early subject matter .  FTP  , identify this contemporary of corneille best known for his tragedies andromache and phaedra . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-1|71-92-1
751 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Leonard Bernstein ||| train ||| he composed the scores for the ballets dybbuk and facsimile , while his controversial mass was composed specifically for the opening of the kennedy center for the performing arts . initially studying under walter piston and fritz reiner , he was soon mentored by serge koussevitsky . making a spectacular debut as conductor with the new york philharmonic as a last-minute substitute for bruno walter , he went on to success both as a conductor and composer of musicals like candide and fancy free .  FTP  , who was this composer of west side story ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-42-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-37-1
375710 ||| History ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| test ||| this man '' s namesake trap stated that increases in technology did not lead to increases in living standards until the industrial revolution . in response to this man , thomas carlisle labelled economics `` the dismal science '' . his laid out his ideas , which inspired the works of charles darwin and the writing of the poor laws , in his work essay on the principle of population .  FTP  , name this british thinker , who has become synonymous with the idea of exponential , unsustainable , and catastrophic population growth . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-33-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-43-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-42-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-34-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-42-0|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-34-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-37-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-19-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-27-1
384048 ||| Literature ||| Aeschylus ||| test ||| in one of his plays , xerxes angers the gods after building a bridge that spans the hellespont , and another play begins with kratos , bia , and hephaestus in the caucasus . athena changes the name of the furies after a jury in the eumenides , which follows this author '' s the libation bearers in a trilogy which sees the vengeance its namesake takes on aegisthus and his mother clytemnestra .  FTP  , name this ancient greek playwright who wrote the persians and prometheus bound and began his oresteia with agamemnon . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-8-0|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-34-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-48-0|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-45-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-44-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-37-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-36-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-44-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-43-0|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-39-0|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-43-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-44-0|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-41-0
316327 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Johnson ||| train ||| before opposing the american independence activists in taxation no tyranny , this author used juvenalian satire as a model for his poem `` the vanity of human wishes . '' he was the first to include real literary quotations as usage examples , in his monumental dictionary of the english language . he may be best-known not as an author but as a subject of a work based on two decades of friendship with a scottish attorney .  FTP  , name this eighteenth-century literary figure , the subject of a noted biography by james boswell . ||| 81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-18-0|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-33-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-31-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-26-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-32-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-33-1
333287 ||| Science ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| this effect can be used to calculate the number of free electrons in a wire by measuring the drift velocity . a quantum version of this effect was discovered by klaus von klitzing . when measuring this effect , a namesake probe is calibrated using a known magnetic field strength . this effect can distinguish between negative charges moving in one direction and positive charges moving in the other , because the voltage differences will be opposite in magnitude .  FTP  , name this effect in which an applied magnetic field causes a voltage difference . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-45-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-40-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-43-0|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-45-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-8-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-18-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-13-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-28-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-15-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-32-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-41-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-45-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-41-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-40-0
383764 ||| Science ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| the current density associated with this phenomenon , measurement of which is often done using the van der pauw method , is directly proportional to the product of cross-sectional area and drift velocity . for this effect , a few metals such as beryllium , zinc , and cadmium , are characterized by conduction of electrical current through holes which is associated with a negative value for the potential difference .  FTP  name this conduction phenomenon in which moving charge carriers induce a magnetic field when moved across a conducting strip with a transverse voltage . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-50-0|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-48-0|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-45-0|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-22-1
11103 ||| Social_Science ||| Sri Lanka ||| test ||| its central highlands occupy the heart of this nation and contain some of its highest points including pada , or adam 's peak . among its rivers is the mahaweli , which runs through the legislative capital of kotte . the famous trincomalee harbor lies on the northeast coast , and of the northwest coast of this island is the palk strait . its official language is sinhalese , and it was once known as ceylon . with its capital at colombo ,  FTP  , identify this island nation off the southeast coast of india . ||| 98-90-1|151-88-1|30-78-1|702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-34-1
367543 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Messiah (Handel) ||| dev ||| mozart arranged one version of it into german , notably taking out the trumpet from `` the trumpets shall sound . '' charles jennens wrote the libretto and sampled lyrics like `` his yoke is easy '' and `` for unto us a child is born '' from matthew in the new testament . its composer conducted it annually on easter as opposed to the usual christmas , and king george ii started the tradition of standing during its most famous movement . name this oratorio by handel which includes the `` hallelujah chorus . '' ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-43-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-41-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-15-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-35-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-42-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-40-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-24-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-35-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-40-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-42-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-38-1
5811 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| one of this author 's late works was the uncharacteristically comical novel the paper men . he won a booker prize for rites of passage , the first volume of his `` sea trilogy '' to the ends of the earth . he is better known for works like the spire and pincher martin , highly symbolic works that helped him win the nobel prize in 1983 .  FTP  , who was this english novelist who told of characters like jack , ralph , and piggy in his first novel , the lord of the flies ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-40-1|52-16-1
10347 ||| Science:Physics ||| Spin (physics) ||| train ||| in carbon 13 nmr , it is responsible for the splitting of resonance peaks , causing magnetic interactions between hydrogen atoms and carbon-13 isotopes . electrons can have a magnitude of it equal only to plus or minus planck 's constant divided by 4 times pi . electrons with the same kind of it are forbidden to share the same orbital , as defined by the pauli exclusion principle .  FTP  , name this concept , the angular momentum associated with microscopic particles , and synonymous with the motion you would associate with a top . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-30-1|0-41-1|46-44-1
317998 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| train ||| near the end of this battle , burnside crossed his namesake lower bridge to threaten to cut off retreat , but was repulsed by a.p . hill '' s forces . during this battle , d.h. hill defended a sunken road that became known as the `` bloody lane . '' general mcclellan failed to seize the chance to pursue lee , but lincoln still counted it as the victory necessary to issue the emancipation proclamation .  FTP  , name this 1862 civil war battle that was the bloodiest day of battle on american soil . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-48-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-26-0|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-38-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-41-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-38-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-29-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-32-0|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-33-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-24-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-33-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-31-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-32-1|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-51-0|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-37-1
319068 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| this man wrote the most emblematic novel of a literary movement that was named for a frederick klinger play about the american revolution . a polymath , he also wrote scientific works such as the essays on the metamorphosis of plants and a theory of colors . a homunculus suggests the idea of summoning helen of troy to mephistopheles , who tempts faust , in one of his plays .  FTP  , name this german sturm und drang author who wrote of the suicide of lotte '' s lover in the sorrows of young werther . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-34-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-43-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-43-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-41-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-32-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-39-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-32-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-33-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-36-1
365831 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| he wrote poems to both george and lady magdalen herbert . dismissed from his post as secretary to sir thomas egerton after he married egerton '' s niece , he was later was appointed dean of st. paul '' s cathedral . known for the collection called holy sonnets , the most famous of which begins `` death , be not proud '' , he is best remembered now as the foremost of the metaphysical poets .  FTP  , name the author of `` the flea '' and `` a valediction : forbidding mourning '' . ||| 019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-43-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-24-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-24-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-32-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-27-1|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-45-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-24-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-24-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-30-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-35-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-36-0
326948 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| with élie cartan , this scientist extended a more famous theory of his to allow modeling of spin-orbit coupling . mobility and diffusivity appear in an equation he developed with smoluchowski . the gross-pitaevski equation describes a state of matter named for this man and satyendra bose , and he posited the existence of hidden variables along with podolsky and rosen . his field equations describe gravity as a result of matter distorting spacetime .  FTP  , name this formulator of special and general relativity , as well as the equation e = mc squared . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-39-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-38-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-42-0|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-41-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-29-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-40-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-38-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-28-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-39-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-15-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-40-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-27-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-18-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-27-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-41-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-38-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-43-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-46-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-30-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-41-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-40-1
332199 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| one formulation of this value uses slater 's rules to find a effective nuclear charge , which is then divided by the covalent radius . the allred-rochow formulation of it does not account for the d-block elements . allen suggested that this value is related to the average energy of a certain particle , and mulliken defined it as the mean of first ionization energy and electron affinity . fluorine possesses the highest value for ,  FTP  , what quantity proposed by pauling as a measure of an atom 's ability to attract electrons to itself ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-32-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-41-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-38-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-42-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-43-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-43-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-17-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-32-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-41-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-36-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-39-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-42-0|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-46-0
106080 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titian ||| train ||| in one work by this artist , a multi-level villa and shepherd boy can be seen in the background , while two musicians are inspired by two naked muses in the foreground . in another work cherubs look on as a white bull carries off a maiden and he depicted two servants rummaging through a chest while a sleeping , curled up dog accompanies a reclining , nude woman on a bed .  FTP  , name this student of giorgione and creator of pastoral concert , the rape of europa , and venus of urbino . ||| 33-80-1|18-96-1|101-96-1|41-96-1|55-67-1|73-96-1|71-71-1|83-96-1
106556 ||| Science:Biology ||| Xylem ||| test ||| in protosteles , it is in the center of the stem , and in angiosperms , rays , fibers , and axial parenchyma cells make up one form of it . its meta- type is distinguished by wider tracheids , and its most specialized structure is known as the trachea . transpirational pull causes negative pressure to form in it , and it is used to transport water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant .  FTP  , the cambium separates what part of a plants vascular system from the phloem . ||| d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-38-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-36-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-36-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-36-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-44-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-35-0|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-25-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-44-1|31-78-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-35-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-48-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-44-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-44-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-42-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-38-0|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-36-0|849a72c6dcdc0d3736359b559d479efb5333b748-36-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-37-1
317555 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| test ||| characters in this novel eventually discover that the royal python was killed by enoch . its main character gains respectability by throwing `` the cat . '' one figure of authority in this book is the oracle of the hills and caves . in this novel , a school is built by mr. brown , who is a missionary sent to the village . the central figure is exiled for killing ikemefuna .  FTP  , name this novel , which is about the downfall of okonkwo in british-colonized nigeria and was written by chinua achebe . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-9-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-11-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-27-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-37-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-21-1|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-29-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-20-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-35-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-44-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-18-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-18-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-36-1
318299 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| test ||| characters in this novel eventually discover that the royal python was killed by enoch . its main character gains respectability by throwing `` the cat . '' one figure of authority in this book is the oracle of the hills and caves . in this novel , a school is built by mr. brown , who is a missionary sent to the village . the central figure is exiled for killing ikemefuna .  FTP  , name this novel , which is about the downfall of okonkwo in british-colonized nigeria and was written by chinua achebe . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-36-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-44-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-39-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-35-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-35-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-36-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-32-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-35-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-9-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-41-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-20-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-40-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-40-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-36-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-34-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-19-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-39-1
356786 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| the novel opens with the main character receiving a telegram from a fellow priest , urging him to come visit his ill sister , gertrude . upon finding her , he finds she has taken up a life of prostitution and beer brewing . while in johannesburg , the pastor searches for his son , who has been arrested for the murder of arthur jarvis .  FTP  , identify this novel which ends with the execution of absalom kumalo which highlights the social problems of south africa in the 1950s , a novel by alan paton ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-18-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-42-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-31-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-16-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-17-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-18-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-38-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-24-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-3-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-19-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-30-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-17-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-33-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-17-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-34-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-19-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-45-1
370179 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| this novel '' s repeated use of the phrases `` as was the custom '' and `` not a thing to be done lightly '' hints at its underlying gravity . the protagonist originally goes to the city to find his sister gertrude , but eventually comes to understand that the crusader arthur jarvis has been murdered by absalom , and , after returning to his home of ndotsheni , stephen kumalo weeps for his son and for south africa , finally enunciating the title statement .  FTP  , name this masterpiece by alan paton . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-37-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-26-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-33-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-27-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-33-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-26-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-27-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-44-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-26-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-47-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-45-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-41-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-38-0|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-32-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-32-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-1
333427 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which the title character aborts her child , whom she would have named pride , entitled ann vickers . another novel by him sees america become a fascist state under president buzz windrip . in addition to it ca n't happen here , he wrote a novel about carol kennicott and other denizens of gopher prairie , minnesota , main street . this author 's title characters include a womanizing evangelist , elmer gantry , and a real-estate worker from zenith .  FTP  , name this author of babbitt . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-22-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-15-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-30-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-34-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-34-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-2-0|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-33-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-19-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1
10767 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| until the 1930s this woman wrote poetry under the pseudonym anne singleton . heavily influenced by elsie clews parson and alexander goldenweiser , she produced her first book , tales of the cochiti indians , in 1931 , having earlier gained her ph.d. with the concept of the guardian spirit in north america . she held that the overall `` personality '' of a society defines its members , explaining her ideas in works like zuni mythology and the chrysanthemum and the sword .  FTP  , who was this anthropologist , author of patterns of culture ||| 62-79-1|131-84-1|9-19-1|20-86-1|54-88-1|60-52-1|72-87-1|80-64-1
333039 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| train ||| this country contains the world 's largest piece of limestone , the nullarbor plain . the morning glory cloud can be seen off the north of this country in the gulf of carpentaria . the lowest and highest points in this nation are lake eyre and mount kosciusko , respectively . this home of the great dividing range contains the cities of darwin , adelaide , and brisbane and is separated from tasmania by the bass strait . located next to the great barrier reef is ,  FTP  , what country that occupies an entire continent ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-36-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-31-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-15-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-24-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-37-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-22-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-24-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-40-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-15-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-13-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-28-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-41-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-30-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-11-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-15-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-27-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-35-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-36-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-43-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-35-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-16-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-42-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-16-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-25-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-35-1|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-24-1
113750 ||| Social_Science ||| Columbia River ||| dev ||| lake umatilla was created by the opening of the john jay dam on this river . its namesake bar prevented early explorers from sailing up it . lewis and clark looked for a passage between it and the missouri river , but none was found . had it been found , a passage from new orleans to the pacific would have been opened up . the snake river drains into ,  FTP  , what large river which forms part of the border between oregon and washington , named for an early explorer of the americas . ||| 5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-37-1
317173 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| the caudate lobe is found on the right portion of this organ . this organ contains a group of macrophages called kupffer cells . gluconeogenesis and cholesterol synthesis both largely occur in this organ which is also responsible for hemoglobin degradation . additionally , this organ produces a fluid used in lipid digestion called bile . alcoholism can cause a degeneration of this organ in cirrhosis , and this organ is inflamed in a condition called hepatitis .  FTP  , name this largest internal organ which plays a key role in detoxification in the body . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-15-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-31-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-33-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-40-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-24-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-16-1|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-44-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-32-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-40-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-27-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-24-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-31-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-14-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-16-0|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-32-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-15-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-45-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-32-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-31-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-35-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-42-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-25-0
336076 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| the caudate lobe is found on the right portion of this organ . this organ contains a group of macrophages called kupffer cells . gluconeogenesis and cholesterol synthesis both largely occur in this organ which is also responsible for hemoglobin degradation . additionally , this organ produces a fluid used in lipid digestion called bile . alcoholism can cause a degeneration of this organ in cirrhosis , and this organ is inflamed in a condition called hepatitis .  FTP  , name this largest internal organ which plays a key role in detoxification in the body . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-16-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-34-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-33-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-19-0|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-16-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-30-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-31-0|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-20-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-9-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-32-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-32-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-24-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-30-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-34-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-30-1
337098 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels contrasts david sechard , who invents an improved printing press , with lucien rubempre , a poet who becomes a hack journalist . in another of this author 's novels , the title character loves her cousin charles , but instead marries the wealthy monsieur de bonfons . this author of lost illusions and eugenie grandet created the characters of vautrin and eugene de rastignac in a massive series of over one hundred realistic novels .  FTP  , name this french author whose the human comedy includes pere goriot . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-38-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-48-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-27-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-45-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-50-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-0|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-45-0|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-47-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-32-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-47-0
334429 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| test ||| one character in this play experiments with acting and horseback riding but grows bored with the wealthy george murchison . that character is inspired to her most consistent dream by a sledding accident that injured rufus . another character considers an abortion , and her husband frequently escapes to the green hat . later karl lindner arrives as the `` welcoming committee , '' resisting lena 's dream of a house in clybourne park , and beneatha considers going to nigeria with asagai .  FTP  , name this lorraine hansberry play about the younger family . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-39-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-39-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-21-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-39-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-39-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-33-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-8-0|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-20-0|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-29-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-23-0|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-34-1
337463 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| this author wrote a work about kuhn 's sordid relationship with gertrud imthor and a novel about hans giebenrath 's miserable time in a seminary , beneath the wheel . this author of klingsor 's last summer also wrote novels about pistorius ' mentorship of emil sinclair and joseph knecht 's aspiration to become magister ludi by playing the title game . besides demian and the glass bead game , he wrote a novel about the interactions of pablo and hermine with harry haller .  FTP  , name this german author of steppenwolf and siddhartha . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-30-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-41-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-38-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-44-0|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-46-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-43-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-39-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-30-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-35-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-47-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-44-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-45-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-20-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-36-1
373578 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s novels , a gypsy seduces one title character and the other becomes an abbot . that novel , narcissus and goldmund , was published three years after another by this author in which features a book-within-a-book that is labeled `` for madmen only '' . in another of this author '' s novels the title character becomes business partners with kamaswami and joins a group of ascetics with his friend govinda .  FTP  , name this german author of siddhartha who also wrote about henry haller in steppenwolf . ||| 4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-38-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-31-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-39-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-19-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-41-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-38-1|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-45-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-42-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-22-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-22-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-36-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-40-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-18-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
5414 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| his early works include collections of poetry like man : a broad garden and the last may , as well as a one-act play , the owners of the keys . the author of the critical works testaments betrayed and the art of the novel , he moved to france in 1975 , a year before the farewell party appeared .  FTP  , name this novelist of life is elsewhere , the joke , and the book of laughter and forgetting , a czech author best known for 1984 's the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 62-78-1
323215 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| three japanese emissaries visit china in this composer 's first opera that premiered in 1914 . that opera , the nightingale , was followed six years later by the ballet pulcinella , which was commissioned by sergei diaghilev . he is better known for a ballet in which a doll develops emotions and another piece that had two parts titled a kiss of the earth and the exalted sacrifice . prince ivan 's journeys are detailed by ,  FTP  , what russian composer whose works include petruska , the rite of spring , and the firebird ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-43-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-44-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-43-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-32-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-48-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-43-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-28-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-48-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-32-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-33-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-44-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-36-0|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-7-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-43-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-43-0
334607 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| dev ||| this composer 's opera agrippo was re-discovered in 2006 , and he composed three concertos for sopranino recorder that are often played on the piccolo today . this early proponent of the clarinet composed a three-act opera adaptation of the ludovico ariosto epic orlando furioso , but he is more famous for more than 300 concertos , including a set from the contest between harmony and invention that opens with the composer 's own poetry and includes la primavera . identify this prominent venetian baroque red-headed orphanage teacher , the composer of the four seasons . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-37-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-37-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-36-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-34-1|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-39-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-37-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-34-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-42-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-33-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-34-1
385027 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Cage ||| test ||| some earlier works by this composer include the wonderful widow of eighteen springs and sonatas and interludes . in various works by this composer , performers are asked to play the cactus and water-filled conch shells . this composer often used the i ching as his main compositional tool . in imaginary landscape no . , this composer used 12 radio receivers as instruments , and one of his innovations was the `` prepared piano . ''  FTP  , name this minimalist composer of a piece entirely devoid of notes , 4 '' 33 '' . ||| 36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-34-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-44-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-39-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-34-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-20-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-38-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-30-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-20-1
333116 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| dev ||| he considered legal , traditional , and charismatic domination in his the three types of legitimate rule . a lecture by this thinker entitled politics as a vocation defined the state as that entity with a monopoly on the legitimate use of violence . his best-known work refers to bureaucracy with a phrase that talcott parsons famously translated as an `` iron cage '' and tracks the urge to accumulate wealth to ben franklin and more directly to john calvin .  FTP  , name this author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-36-1|0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-40-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-30-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-2-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-28-0|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-42-0|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-45-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-41-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-41-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-27-1
323223 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| test ||| his non-fiction works include the american democrat , which argued that demagogues , public opinion , and the press are harming american democracy . his fiction works include the pilot : a tale of the sea and some works subtitled `` the first warpath , '' `` the source of the susquehanna , '' and `` a narrative of 1757 , '' in which uncas , chingachgook 's son , serves as the title character .  FTP  , identify this american author of the deerslayer , the pioneers , and the last of the mohicans . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-38-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-34-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-38-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-36-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-37-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-33-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-36-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-42-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-31-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-31-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-37-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-10-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-32-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-31-1
332297 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| test ||| this composer was named in a set of variations on st. anthony 's chorale by brahms . this man used the melody of `` deutschland uber alles '' in his `` emperor '' string quartet . his 45th symphony was written to have the performers leave the stage in protest of his employers , who were the esterhazy family . his 94th symphony includes an extremely loud chord in an otherwise quiet passage .  FTP  , name this prolific composer of over a hundred symphonies , including the `` farewell '' and `` surprise . '' ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-22-0|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-36-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-42-0|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-46-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-17-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-21-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-19-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-41-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-23-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-28-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-25-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-43-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-29-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-41-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-23-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-18-1
329978 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| test ||| posthumous published works of this philosopher include one with a proclamation on the `` death of art . '' in addition to lectures `` on aesthetics '' and `` on the philosophy of history , '' this philosopher discussed abstract right , ethics , and morality in his elements of the philosophy of right . more works by this philosopher include one split into objective and subjective sections , and another which discusses self-consciousness through the master-slave dialectic .  FTP  , name this philosopher who penned the science of logic and the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-48-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-44-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-47-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-48-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-28-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-47-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-40-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-21-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-33-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-28-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-15-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-27-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-48-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-46-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
322669 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| this head of state referred to his nation as a `` new star '' rising in his `` tryst with destiny '' speech . this first leader of his nation authored the panch shila , or `` five principles , '' which initially were the basis of this leader 's 1954 treaty with china regarding tibet , but later formed the basis for the non-aligned movement , which this man helped found . father and grandfather of later prime ministers ,  FTP  name this father of indira gandhi and first prime minister of independent india . ||| 19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-44-1
323252 ||| Science ||| Isaac Newton ||| train ||| one work by this man was revised to include an essay entitled general scholium , in which this man famously stated i frame no hypothesis . the cavendish experiment confirmed the value of a constant first proposed by this man , who names a law that is used to find an object 's impulse . the conservation of momentum was derived from another law named for this man which states that every action has an opposite and equal reaction .  FTP  , identify this british pioneer of calculus who famously formulated three laws of motion . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-36-1|3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-41-1|5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-21-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-36-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-36-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-41-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-35-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-23-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-38-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-35-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-15-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-36-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-36-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-36-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-36-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-22-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-39-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-37-0
197313 ||| Science ||| Chromatography ||| train ||| porath and flodin introduced dextran-based gels for the size-exclusion variety of this process , and this process '' s optimal velocity can be found with the van deemter equation . the analyte is polar and the column non-polar in the reverse-phase version of the high-performance liquid type of this process . the retention time is calculated as the sample distance divided by the solvent-front distance in the thin-layer and paper versions of this process .  FTP  , identify this technique that passes a mobile phase through a stationary phase to separate constituents of a mixture . ||| 8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-43-0|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-38-1|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-47-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-48-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-27-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-21-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-43-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-36-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-37-1|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-44-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1
319018 ||| Science ||| Chromatography ||| train ||| csaba horváth did pioneering work on the high performance liquid version of this technique . other variants include gas and thin layer . affinity beads or an ion exchange resin are common components in the column family of this technique . commonly a stationary and mobile phase is used . an easy to do version involves putting a strip of paper partially in a solvent like water . its name comes from its initial use in separating out plant pigments producing different colored bands .  FTP  , name this chemistry technique used in separating mixtures . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-44-0|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-12-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-47-0|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-43-0|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-45-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-16-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-11-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-45-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-43-0|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-44-0|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-38-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-15-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-35-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-45-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-41-0|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-42-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-43-0
337311 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Mexico ||| test ||| one artist from this country painted the march of humanity and founded the radical magazine machete . another artist from this country painted the epic of american civilization on the walls of dartmouth 's baker library . a third artist from this country painted several self-portraits with monkeys , which also display her notable unibrow . yet another artist from this country painted murals like man at the crossroads and the day of the dead .  FTP  , name this country home to david siquieros , jose orozco , frida kahlo , and diego rivera . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-43-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-41-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-13-0|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-44-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-30-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-27-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-23-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-29-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-34-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-27-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-40-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-18-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-44-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-1|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-27-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-34-1
371504 ||| Literature ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| dev ||| in one work , this author proposed cyclical fluctuations in the marginal efficiency of capital as the cause of the `` trade cycle '' . in another work , this author cited lenin '' s idea of debauching capitalist currency in his predictions of starvation in post-world war i europe . this author of the economic consequences of the peace also wrote a work emphasizing the relationship between economic output and aggregate demand .  FTP  , name this british economist who advocated deficit spending in the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-41-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-41-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-45-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-31-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-29-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-41-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-46-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-44-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-31-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-1
10165 ||| Science:Physics ||| Johannes Kepler ||| train ||| he was a pythagorean , believing that there was an inner order to all sets of numbers that governed the universe . after twenty of years of collecting and analyzing data , he formulated the laws that bear his name . however , his work was superseded by the publication of principia mathematica , which proved that his work could be derived in an afternoon by proceeding from newton 's laws of motion .  FTP  , name this man , considered the founder of modern optics but most famous for the laws of planetary motion . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-43-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-38-1
317796 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| test ||| holy roman emperor sigismund presided over this meeting , which produced a proclamation of papal infallibility called haec santa . this meeting followed the council of pisa and was called by supporters of anti-pope john xxiii . gregory xii abdicated during this meeting , which sought to end a divide started by the avignon papacy . martin v was elected during this meeting , which also saw a bohemian heretic burned at the stake .  FTP  , name this church council of the early 1400 's that executed jan hus and ended the western schism . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-38-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-16-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-42-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-25-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-22-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-33-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-41-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-34-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-27-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-0|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-44-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-31-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-44-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-11-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-41-0|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-44-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-30-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-26-1
318834 ||| History ||| Richard Nixon ||| train ||| during this president '' s administration , a group known as `` the plumbers '' was created by egil krogh . his discomfort on camera is often said to have lost him the first televised presidential debate . charles colson included paul newman and ted kennedy on this man '' s `` enemies list . '' he ordered the `` aturday night massacre '' after a legal battle over some tape recordings which would have actions carried out by creep .  FTP  , name this president who resigned in the wake of the watergate scandal . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-27-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-40-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-23-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-38-1|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-15-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-38-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-43-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-41-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-17-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-31-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-17-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-43-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-25-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-1
332894 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| this author grouped some of his plays into such divisions as plays pleasant , plays unpleasant , and plays for puritans . the title character of one play by this man is engaged to the scholar adolphus cusins and debates accepting money from the munitions manufacturer andrew undershaft . another play by this author includes the hungarian nepommuck and colonel pickering , who bets against henry higgins ' ploy to turn a cockney flower seller into a lady .  FTP  , name this irish playwright of major barbara who wrote of eliza doolittle in pygmalion . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-42-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-31-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-44-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-34-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-36-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-42-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-33-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-33-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-39-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-37-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-34-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-39-1
322730 ||| Science ||| Pressure ||| train ||| this quantity for photons is equal to the power flux density over the speed of light . for an ideal gas , the specific heat at constant volume is equal to r less than the specific heat holding this quantity constant . also for an ideal gas , this quantity , all else equal , is proportional to temperature and inversely proportional to volume .  FTP  , name this quantity defined as the ratio of the magnitude of a force over the area over which it is exerted , often measured in torr or atmospheres . ||| 0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-38-1
384120 ||| Science ||| Spleen ||| train ||| properdin and tuftsin are manufactured in this organ , which is congestively enlarged in banti '' s syndrome . unlike its proximate organs , this organ is derived from mesenchymal tissue , and while one tissue in this organ is made from lymphoid follicles and lymphoid sheets gathered into malphigian corpuscules , the other type of tissue found in this organ is composed of sinuses and the marginal zone . this organ is differentiated into white and red pulp .  FTP  , identify this organ of the lymphatic immune system that filters red blood cells . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-44-0|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-49-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-25-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-41-0|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-17-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-45-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-45-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-40-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-43-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-44-0|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-44-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-45-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-33-0|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-48-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-36-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-34-0
325898 ||| Science ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| these compounds and ketones are given in a fragmentation of alpha , beta epoxyketones . this functional group can be installed on a pseudohalide by a palladium catalyst in the sonogashira reaction , and they are synthesized from aldehydes in the corey-fuchs reaction . reacting these compounds with a lead-poisoned palladium catalyst named for lindlar reduces them to alkenes . the smallest stable cyclic example of these compounds has eight carbons , and the simplest example of these compounds is acetylene .  FTP  , name these compounds characterized by a triple bond between two carbons . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-40-1|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-47-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-20-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-33-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-44-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-41-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-42-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-45-0|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-42-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-40-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-42-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-21-0|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-41-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-44-0
317683 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| this thinker was ridiculed by the newspaper the corsair , and near the end of his life he attacked the bishop h.l . martensen in several letters . this author of the concept of anxiety presented three forms of despair in his sickness unto death , which he wrote under the pseudonym anti-climacus . he contrasts the aesthetic and ethical ways of life in his book either/or , while another work by him centers on abraham '' s decision to sacrifice his son isaac .  FTP  , name this danish philosopher of fear and trembling . ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-24-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-26-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-40-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-36-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-34-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-41-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-43-0|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-10-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-8-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-7-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-25-1
381463 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| this philosopher wrote that `` purity of heart is to will one thing '' and penned a paean to his mother tongue in stages on life '' s way . this man admired socrates as a `` noble , simple wise man '' in his christian discourse . this man argued that `` subjectivity is truth '' in the sequel to his earlier philosophical fragments , and in another work compares the ethical dilemmas facing agamemnon and abraham .  FTP  , name this `` father of existentialism '' who wrote either/or and fear and trembling . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-17-1
323129 ||| Social_Science ||| Unemployment ||| train ||| okun 's law states that a one percent increase in this quantity will drop gdp by two percent . this quantity is inversely related to inflation by the phillips curve . the frictional form of this quantity counts people who are between jobs or people who have just entered the work force . the seasonal form form is a special case of the structural form of this quantity which can rise due to cultural shifts such as automation .  FTP  , this is what quantity describing the percentage of people who are out of work . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-20-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-8-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-12-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-0|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-11-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-38-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-10-0|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-27-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-44-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-12-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-8-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-31-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-14-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-13-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-10-0
340963 ||| Science:Norse ||| Unemployment ||| train ||| one explanation for the existence of this phenomenon is the efficiency wage hypothesis , which explains the `` involuntary '' type of it . the `` structural '' variety of this phenomenon is often created by technological change . the `` frictional '' variety of this phenomenon might be reduced by advances in information technology . the phillips curve shows an inverse relationship between inflation and this phenomenon . its natural rate has been estimated at about four percent .  FTP  , name this economic quantity , the rate of jobless individuals in an economy . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-29-1
375564 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| test ||| this organelle contains the enzymes aconitase and fumarase . the tim and tom complexes are found within this organelle . a complex in this organelle contains iron-sulfur proteins and cytochromes , which causes a proton gradient that is undone by atp synthase . acetyl-coa is brought into this organelle to react with oxaloacetic acid . this organelle contains a double membrane , and inside its cristae the krebs cycle takes place .  FTP  , name this organelle , often called the `` powerhouse '' of the cell because it is the site of cellular respiration . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-39-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-13-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-34-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-32-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-40-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-14-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-39-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-38-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-27-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-45-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-14-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-18-0
363156 ||| Literature ||| Alfred the Great ||| train ||| in a likely apocryphal story , this king who reorganized the fyrd was scolded by a peasant for letting her cakes burn . as king he suffered an early setback when he was forced into hiding in the marshes of athelney by the forces of guthrum , but he turned the tide by defeating guthrum at edington , leading to the treaty of wedmore , securing wessex . the fifth son of king ethelwulf ,  FTP  , who was this 9th century king also known for translating latin texts and for probably starting the anglo-saxon chronicle ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-39-1
332262 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| test ||| literature important to adherents of this religion includes biographies of its first leader called janamsakhis . this religion celebrates the martyrdom of figures like tegh bahadur with its festivals called gurpurabs . followers of this faith worship in gurdwaras and drink the holy water amrit to be inducted into the khalsa . some adherents of this faith follow the `` five k 's , '' which mandate carrying a dagger and covering their uncut hair with a turban .  FTP  , name this indian religion led in the past by a series of ten gurus . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-23-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-0|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-26-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-42-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-39-0|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-23-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-43-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-40-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-28-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-0|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-39-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-36-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-13-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-25-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-32-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-33-1
334436 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| train ||| in one of this composer 's operas , the high priest nourabad and his fakirs are distracted by the fire set to the camp by zurga as nadir and leila are rescued from execution . in another opera , the protagonist is disciplined by his officer zuniga and is provoked to murder by his lover outside the ring where the toreador escamillo is fighting .  FTP  , name this french composer of the fair maid of perth and the pearl fishers who depicted the doomed love of don jose and the titular gypsy in carmen . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-44-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-33-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-16-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-28-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-35-0|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-39-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-19-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-46-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-33-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-22-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-29-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-43-1
353781 ||| Science ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| trouton 's rule states that for a liquid to vaporize , this thermodynamic quantity is approximately equal to 21 times the universal gas constant times the boiling temperature . the virial expansion for this state function is proportional to the square of temperature . this natural function of entropy and pressure is constant in throttling processes , a fact that is exploited in joule-thomson cooling . determined experimentally by measuring the heat associated with a constant-pressure process ,  FTP  , identify this thermodynamic potential defined as the internal energy plus the pressure times the volume . ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-46-1
9838 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| dev ||| in group theory , his theorem states that any finite group whose order is divisible by a prime p contains an element of order p. he is known to students of complex analysis for his theorem stating that the integral over a closed contour of any holomorphic function without interior singularities is zero . perhaps this frenchman 's most lasting result holds that the inner product of two vectors is less than or equal to the product of their lengths .  FTP  , who is this discoverer of a famous inequality named for he and schwartz ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-30-0
350673 ||| History ||| Iran ||| train ||| one figure in this country '' s history was compared to yazid i by the leader of the movement of 15 khordad . one dictator of this nation maintained the savak secret police and oversaw the white revolution . that ruler was installed in a coup conducted by kermit roosevelt known as operation ajax which overthrew mohammed mossadegh . operation eagle claw was a failed rescue mission in this country occurring after a 1979 islamic revolution .  FTP  , name this country formerly ruled by ayatollah kohmeni where 52 american were held hostage from 1979-1981 . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-37-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-26-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-26-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-43-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-43-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-44-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-40-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-34-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-32-1
365314 ||| History ||| Iran ||| train ||| among its provinces are sistan va baluchestan , and khorasan . the dasht-e kavier , salt desert in english , is a major feature of the northwest part of the nation , while lake urmia is a prominent body of water in the northeast . this nation of approximately 70 million people contains mountains of nearly 20,000 ft in the north near the caspian sea .  FTP  , name this country with a huge shi '' a muslim population , and bordered by the persian gulf in the south , with its capital in tehran . ||| a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-41-1
332667 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| the title character of one play by this author claims that women are more logical because of their patience in detangling and delousing , while men impatiently wave their shields around . another of his plays reveals that gnats buzz because of their trumpet-like bodies and sees strepsiades enroll in the thinkery . in one play , the women withhold sex from their husbands to end the peloponnesian war . this author lampooned public figures like creon , socrates , and his fellow playwrights .  FTP  , name this author of the clouds and lysistrata . ||| 0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-29-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-39-0|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-40-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-32-0|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-0|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-42-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-28-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-34-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-25-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-40-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-28-1
336597 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Indra ||| test ||| this god struck hanuman in the jaw for trying to eat the sun , and this god rides the white elephant airavata . in jainism , this god received the hair of mahavira , and he is aided by the rudras . in the puranas , the cowherders of gokula cease worshiping this god , and krishna lifted mount govardhana to protect the sheepherders from this god 's rain . the father of arjuna ,  FTP  name this lightning bolt wielding king of the gods in hindu mythology , the slayer of the dragon vritra . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-11-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-39-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-44-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-40-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-6-0|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-43-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-46-0|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-31-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-40-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-43-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-34-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-46-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-44-0|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-28-0|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-39-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-36-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-35-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-47-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-44-1
316372 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| dev ||| this leader survived a crushing defeat at dyrrhachium to win a civil war . he built two concentric walls to besiege the city of alesia , and wrote that `` all of gaul is divided into three parts '' after defeating vercengetorix there . this husband of calpurnia won the battle of pharsalus and made up the first triumvirate with crassus and pompey . like his lieutenant mark antony , he fell in love with cleopatra .  FTP  , name this roman dictator who was killed by brutus and cassius on the ides of march . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-21-1|97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-36-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-19-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-37-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-0|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-33-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-23-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-17-0|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-20-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-41-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-18-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1
317695 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| this artist used a claude lorrain painting as the basis for his dido building carthage . spectators on the banks of the thames watch a blazing fire in his the burning of the house of lords and commons . this artist showed a tugboat hauling away a british naval vessel that had served in the battle of trafalgar . another work by him supposedly depicts a rabbit crossing in front of an extremely obscure and clouded train .  FTP  , name this painter of the works the fighting temeraire and rain , steam and speed . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-30-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-42-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-27-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-37-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-22-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-43-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-42-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-39-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-11-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-22-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-0|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-26-0|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-24-0|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-26-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-26-0
318249 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| this artist used a claude lorrain painting as the basis for his dido building carthage . spectators on the banks of the thames watch a blazing fire in his the burning of the house of lords and commons . this artist showed a tugboat hauling away a british naval vessel that had served in the battle of trafalgar . another work by him supposedly depicts a rabbit crossing in front of an extremely obscure and clouded train .  FTP  , name this painter of the works the fighting temeraire and rain , steam and speed . ||| 3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-34-0|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-37-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-20-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-44-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-25-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-37-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-12-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-41-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-45-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-7-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-41-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-34-0|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-21-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-41-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-12-1
367505 ||| Science ||| Quartz ||| train ||| this mineral has the lowest crystallization temperature on bowen 's reaction series . this mineral is normally the last to crystallize in magma , so it fills the space between other minerals . it has a conchoidal fracture , and it exhibits the piezoelectric effect when under stress . although this mineral is usually colorless and transparent , it has many varieties including onyx , milky , and amethyst , all of which have different colors . name this mineral with chemical formula silicon dioxide , a 7 on moh 's scale of mineral hardness . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-28-0|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-46-0|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-41-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-8-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-8-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-42-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-33-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-27-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-35-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-8-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-36-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-45-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-7-0|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-44-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-45-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-35-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-30-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1
337386 ||| History ||| Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. ||| dev ||| he wrote that `` ….society can prevent those who are manifestly unfit from continuing their kind '' in his support for virginia 's forced sterilization policy in buck v. bell . he also wrote that , `` the fourteenth amendment does not enact mr. herbert spencer 's social statics , '' in his dissent in lochner v. new york .  FTP  , name this supreme court justice who in his opinion in schenck v. united states formulated the `` clear and present danger '' doctrine , the son of a poet of the same name . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-32-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-19-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-43-0|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-43-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-26-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-0|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-44-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-43-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-45-0|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-45-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-31-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-26-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-42-1
11574 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| in the 1670s , he wrote a verse autobiography in latin and translated the iliad and the odyssey into english . he tutored the future charles ii in mathematics , a connection which came in handy as charles later dismissed a bill directed against him , when his enemies claimed he was responsible for the plague and the great fire because of his atheism .  FTP  , name this author of elements of law natural and politic , which argued for a monarchical government , as did his most famous work , 1651 's leviathan . ||| 1-68-0|33-96-1|10-96-1|247-81-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-43-1|52-96-1|19-96-1|42-96-1|145-36-1|88-96-1|5-96-1|70-96-1|115-96-1
317436 ||| Social_Science ||| Inflation ||| train ||| the is/lm model assumes that this value is zero . a sharp drop in supply results in the `` cost-push '' variety of this phenomenon , which is contrasted with the `` demand pull '' variety . the nominal interest rate and real interest rate are computed before and after adjusting for this phenomenon , particularly high values of which were experienced by the weimar republic and zimbabwe .  FTP  , identify this phenomenon quantified by the change in the consumer price index , a decrease in purchasing power corresponding to an increase in prices . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-15-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-37-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-42-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-39-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-15-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-15-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-33-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-15-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-16-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-30-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-49-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-16-1
382993 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| velocity is finite and acceleration infinite in the ornstein-uhlenbeck analysis of this phenomenon . the first mathematical model for it was based on an analysis of stock prices collected by louis bachelier , while albert einstein 's quantitative study on this phenomenon in 1905 allowed jean-baptiste perrin to verify the existence of atoms in the physical sense . often characterized as a wiener stochastic process , it was first observed in an 1827 experiment examining pollen grains under a microscope .  FTP  , identify this term for the random movement of particles in a fluid . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-46-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-31-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-42-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-47-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-42-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-43-0|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-39-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-44-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-26-0|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-28-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-39-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-42-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-28-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-42-0|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-38-1
363627 ||| History ||| Haiti ||| train ||| one ruler of this nation suffered a heart attack and passed on power temporarily to clement barbot , and one military force in this nation was called tonton macoutes . alexandre petion and henri christophe overthrew this nation 's emperor jean-jacques dessalines , and this nation gained independence after a revolution against charles leclerc . a recent leader of this nation was given the nickname `` papa doc . ''  FTP  , identify this caribbean nation led by francois duvalier whose independence movement was led by toussaint l'ouverture and which recently experienced a massive earthquake . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-46-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-41-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-19-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-25-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-23-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-20-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-34-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-34-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-24-1|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-40-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-33-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-35-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-35-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-43-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-43-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-18-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-30-0
317045 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| -monoacylglycerols are one of the products of the reaction catalyzed by this organ 's namesake lipase . important cells here include centroacinar cells and acinar cells . the duct of wirsung is found in this organ and empties into the duodenum . one hormone produced in this organ is secreted by delta cells and is called somatostatin , while alpha cells in this organ are responsible for releasing glucagon , which acts to balance another hormone found in this organ . home to the islets of langerhans ,  FTP  name this organ that secretes insulin . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-40-0|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-43-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-42-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-45-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-42-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-36-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-42-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-40-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-29-0|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-37-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-42-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-36-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-44-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-43-0|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-28-1
356760 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| the pupil of carolus-duran , this artist '' s painting style emphasized the layering of paint directly onto the canvas , giving his works freshness as seen in spanish dancer . frequently displaying at the salon , he specialized in female portraiture and was noted for being able to bring out the personality of his sitters as show in the daughters of edward darley boit . his most famous work , ironically , drew such a negative reaction that it forced him to move to london .  FTP  , name this artist of madame x . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-43-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-40-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-47-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-43-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-28-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-42-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-43-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-48-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-43-0|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-43-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-42-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-29-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-25-0|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-43-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-44-0
337746 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| one variety of this process helps to determine the optimum dose to induce flocculation , and besides the zeta potential and fischer kinds of this process , eriochrome black t is often used with calcium or magnesium ions in the complexometric version . an inflection point on this technique 's namesake curve denotes the equivalence point , and this process often requires indicators such as phenolphtalein .  FTP  , name this technique , which uses a calibrated burette is added to an analyte and is used to determine unknown concentrations of a reactant in solution . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-34-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-40-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-30-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-41-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-0|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-28-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-39-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-31-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-38-1
375595 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| in laminar flow , sixty-four over over the reynolds number gives darcy '' s dimensionless factor of this quantity . chandrasekhar describes a dynamical version of this that moving bodies experience due to loss of energy from gravitational interactions with mass in space . drag is sometimes known as the air type of this phenomenon , and coulomb names its simplified dry type . its coefficient is symbolized mu , and this force occurs in kinetic and static varieties .  FTP  , name this force that opposes motion when two objects rub against each other . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-29-1|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-21-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-29-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-38-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-14-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-30-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-32-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-31-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-16-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-38-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-40-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-32-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-17-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-26-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-34-0|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-42-0
380157 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this architect designed houses for himself in arizona and wisconsin which he named taliesin east and west . one of this man '' s designs near the university of chicago campus exemplifies the prairie style . he was commissioned by the kaufmann family to build a house along a portion of bear run in pennsylvania . this architect designed a museum with the intention that visitors view works of art as they make their way down a spiral staircase inside an inverted ziggurat .  FTP  , name this architect of fallingwater and the guggenheim museum . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-14-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-24-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-26-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-8-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-40-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-25-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-25-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-11-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-13-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-43-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-39-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-12-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-11-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-21-1
377149 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| test ||| this composer '' s first piano concerto premiered in 1855 with berlioz conducting and drew derision for its loud use of a triangle in the third movement . `` the wild hunt '' and `` mazeppa '' are among a dozen solo piano compositions of his collectively called the transcendental etudes . three `` character sketches '' of gretchen , mephistopheles and the title figure make up his faust symphony , and that goethe work also inspired this composer '' s mephisto waltzes .  FTP  what german composer and piano-performance virtuoso also created 19 hungarian rhapsodies ||| 1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-42-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-42-1
331213 ||| Science ||| Alcohol ||| test ||| one method of creating these compounds involves hydroboration and oxidation of alkenes . the jones reagent converts these into carboxylic acids , and two of these are needed for the creation of an ether in the williamson synthesis . oxidation of the secondary type of these creates ketones , and they include one that is produced during petroleum refining or by fermentation of sugars and has formula c2h6o , the `` ethyl '' variety .  FTP  , name this class of organic compound that contains a hydroxyl group , the simplest of which is methanol . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-17-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-41-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-36-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-43-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-43-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-19-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-24-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-23-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-39-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-42-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-41-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-40-0|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-11-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-35-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-22-1
316825 ||| History ||| Philadelphia ||| train ||| a `` declaration and remonstrance '' was issued in this city after a scots-irish mob demanded the expulsion of indians . though it is not boston , men from this city prevented the polly from landing during its `` tea party . '' one native of this city , which was the home of the first american public library and general hospital , delivered the olive branch petition . that document was written here during the same meeting where the declaration of independence was signed .  FTP  , name this site of both continental congresses . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-23-0|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-33-0|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-50-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-25-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-33-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-25-0|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-35-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-31-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-33-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-45-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-38-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-47-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-44-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-24-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-31-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-31-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-44-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-38-1
366755 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Venezuela ||| train ||| this country experiences a unique type of lightning over its catatumbo river . this country '' s la gran sabana region contains mount roraima and the highest waterfall in the world . the capital of this country '' s zulia region is its second largest city and shares its name with its largest lake , maracaibo . this home of angel falls is largely covered by the drainage basin of the orinoco river .  FTP  , name this south american country that borders guyana , colombia , and brazil and has its capital at caracas . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-10-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-45-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-8-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-13-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-41-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-22-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-25-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-41-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-26-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-9-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-33-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-45-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-11-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-23-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-39-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-29-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-33-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-30-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-29-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-34-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-45-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-21-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-41-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-29-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-19-1|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-44-0|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-46-1
323192 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| in one work , he described quentin , who has flashbacks about his recently deceased wife maggie while deciding whether or not to marry helga . in addition to after the fall , he wrote a screenplay about joe keller and steve deever who are imprisoned for selling faulty airplane parts during world war ii , all my sons . his best known works including a dramatization of the salem witch trials and a play about the downfall of willy loman .  FTP  , identify this author of the crucible and death of a salesman . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-31-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-26-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-36-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-13-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-45-0|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-37-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-41-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-37-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-18-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-41-1
367360 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this thinker worked with james baldwin on `` a rap on race , '' and met gregory bateson while exploring the differences between male and female gender roles in the sepik region . this author claims a society faked virginity using chicken blood in a work that was insulted as a `` fateful hoaxing '' by derek freeman . that work called teenage life on the title island easier because of the availability of casual sex . name this female anthropologist and friend of ruth benedict , the author of coming of age in samoa . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-11-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-35-1|1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-41-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-28-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-26-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-11-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-11-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-35-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-41-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-41-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-39-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-7-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-31-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-11-0
333605 ||| Literature ||| The Jungle ||| train ||| pat callahan sends the protagonist of this novel to jail when he assaults his wife 's boss connor . the protagonist relates his story to the guests of hind 's hotel and later meets ostrinsky , who introduces him to socialism . the protagonist leaves the back of the yards after his child drowns in urban muddy water . earlier , ona , his wife , had died in childbirth .  FTP  , name this novel about the lithuanian immigrant jurgis rudkis , who works in the chicago meatpacking industry , written by upton sinclair . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-43-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-37-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-40-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-36-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-37-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-33-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-40-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-23-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-42-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-42-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-40-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-33-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-5-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-32-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-36-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-39-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-30-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-43-1
106095 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| the last of them displayed similar scoring to the composers earlier weimar cantatas and all but the first were structured as a ritornello where the opening tutti serves as a formal marker between concertino . originally titled six concertos with several instruments , the instrumentation reflected the available musicians of prince christian leopold of cthen ; however , their recipient , christian ludwig , probably lacked sufficient orchestra to meet the pieces demands .  FTP  , what is this work intended for the margrave of a certain prussian province and composed by j.s . bach . ||| 42-45-1
333331 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| test ||| the apothecary mr. harris is sent for when one character contracts an illness in this novel . the central family of this work is left impoverished after their father leaves norland estate to his son by another marriage . anne accidentally reveals her sister lucy steele 's secret engagement to one character . mr. willoughby spurns marianne after learning she is poor , forcing her to settle for colonel brandon , and edward ferrars finally proposes to elinor .  FTP  , name this jane austen in which the two dashwood sisters represent the title qualities . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-35-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-42-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-44-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-42-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-17-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-43-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-41-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-27-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-40-0|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-37-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-40-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-39-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-22-1|02a7cc90cccd11ab4ef0f3f1433494115b0f5d1f-42-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-44-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-40-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-30-1
5420 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| dev ||| his only attempt at drama was a collaboration on the play three hours after marriage , and his prose works include a comic version of longinus 's treatise on the sublime entitled peri bathous , or the art of sinking in poetry . he completed the fourth book of his projected `` opus magnum '' with the four moral epistles , and his other poems include windsor forest , eloisa to abelard , and the epistle to doctor arbuthnot .  FTP  , name this english author of the dunciad and the rape of the lock . ||| 62-96-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-41-1|3-92-1
318479 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| one of this man '' s poems is the origin of the aphorism , `` the female of the species is more dangerous than the male . '' this author wrote about a boy who serves with mahbub ali and colonel creighton in the british secret service in the novel kim . controversial for the imperialist sentiments he espoused in `` the white man '' s burden , '' this author also created the tiger shere khan , who hunts a feral child named mowgli .  FTP  , name this british author of the jungle book ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-38-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-33-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-30-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-30-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-40-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-43-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-36-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-33-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-18-0|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-39-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-24-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-36-1
328164 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| dev ||| one of this man '' s poems is the origin of the aphorism , `` the female of the species is more dangerous than the male . '' this author wrote about a boy who serves with mahbub ali and colonel creighton in the british secret service in the novel kim . controversial for the imperialist sentiments he espoused in `` the white man '' s burden , '' this author also created the tiger shere khan , who hunts a feral child named mowgli .  FTP  , name this british author of the jungle book ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-29-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-37-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-34-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-31-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-34-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-29-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-44-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-38-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-28-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-30-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-0
375575 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| test ||| one of this composer '' s virtuosic pieces is a work for solo cello titled rococo variations . his fourth symphony has a movement where the strings play entirely in pizzicato , and is followed by his manfred symphony . though not a member of the five , one of this composer 's works was commissioned to commemorate russia successfully rebuffing an invasion by napoleon and includes cannon fire as part of the score .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the 1812 overture as well as the ballets swan lake and the nutcracker . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-42-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-37-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-42-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-22-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-38-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-14-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-36-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-35-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-13-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-20-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-43-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-13-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-34-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-44-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-33-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-14-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-18-1
6890 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| at one point a magistrate who opposes the protagonist has pots of water poured on his head , while others claim fear of snakes and owls to excuse their desertion . the protagonist 's plan is seen in action through the antics of cinesias and myrrhine , while lampito effectively enacts the plan in sparta , and when delegates from sparta arrive in athens a nude maiden is used to entice both sides into a peace agreement .  FTP  , what is this aristophanes play in which women withhold sex in order to end a war ||| 201-96-1|203-80-1|279-52-1|1-91-1|248-68-1|64-90-1|10-45-0|247-92-0|47-69-1|102-92-1|142-96-1|143-90-1|134-52-1|27-96-1|22-37-1|bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-13-0|56-91-1|600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-39-1|114-92-1|43-80-1|121-81-1|24-86-1|60-85-1|5-76-1|233-96-1|79-96-1|66-95-1|116-80-1|133-80-1|135-75-1|180-58-1|87-70-1
105850 ||| History ||| Meiji Restoration ||| train ||| this movement was advocated in such books as general theory of true government policy and new theory of the national structure . the german scholar hermann roesler helped draft a constitution during this period , which was promoted with the slogan `` enrich the country , strengthen the military. `` opposed by the satsuma revolt , sent study groups to western nations were a key component of it , and renamed edo .  FTP  , name this 1868 to 1912 period that saw the overthrow of the tokugawa shogunate and the formation of modern japan . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-38-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-39-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-37-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-28-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-35-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-39-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-27-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-26-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-37-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-0
318389 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Appalachian Spring ||| train ||| this work was commissioned by elizabeth sprague to use the working title , house of victory . its set was designed by isamu noguchi , and its title was taken from hart crane '' s `` the bridge . '' the storyline of this ballet follows two newlyweds moving into a new house in pennsylvania . martha graham choreographed this work , whose seventh section features variations on the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' .  FTP  , name this aaron copland ballet whose title refers to a mountain range in the eastern united states . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-45-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-35-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-42-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-37-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-35-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-15-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-43-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-30-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-29-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-45-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-44-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-43-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-47-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-45-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1
318200 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| dev ||| the first group of stories in this author 's t zero feature the eternal being qfwfq narrating fantastic tales based around scientific facts , a formula repeated from this author 's earlier cosmicomics . he collected brief descriptions of 55 urban areas framed as a conversation between kublai khan and marco polo in invisible cities . this man also wrote a work featuring the reader and the other reader in which every other chapter is written in second person .  FTP  , name this italian author of if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-29-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-43-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-31-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-38-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-44-0|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-15-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-42-1
317103 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer included an allegretto quasi menuetto second movement in his 1st sonata for cello and used stanzas from goethe 's harzreise im winter for his alto rhapsody . this creator of variations and fugue on a theme by handel wrote a first symphony sometimes called `` beethoven 's tenth . '' he used the text of luther 's translation of the bible for a choral work written after the death of his mother , the german requiem .  FTP  , name this german composer of the academic festival overture , and a famous lullaby . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-39-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-41-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-31-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-41-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-42-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-27-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-41-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-24-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-41-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-41-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-29-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-27-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-34-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-14-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-40-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-39-1
375658 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer '' s symphony no . in e minor contains a chaconne , while his first symphony was dubbed `` beethoven '' s tenth '' by critic hans von bulow.. this composer wrote the tragic overture as a companion piece to a work that contains drinking songs and was written to celebrate his degree from the university of breslau , the academic festival overture . another of this composer '' s works uses text from the lutheran bible .  FTP  , name the composer of a german requiem who also wrote a famous lullaby . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-36-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-26-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-45-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-18-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-24-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-26-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-19-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-45-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-45-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-18-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-19-0|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-47-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-39-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-46-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-24-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-19-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-24-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-27-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-18-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-0
375041 ||| Social_Science ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| although a lawyer , he became disillusioned with law after hearing the lectures of william blackstone , whom he thought ignored the social consequences of law . a leading proponent of the classical school of criminology , he advocated the use of a new type of prison which he called the `` panopticon . '' his legal and social theory can be found in such works as introduction to the principles of morals and legislation . _ FTP _—name this man whose followers included david ricardo and john stuart mill , the founder of utilitarianism . ||| 70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-46-0|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-33-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-35-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-40-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-41-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-42-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-40-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-30-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-46-0|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-42-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-43-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-15-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-41-1
104939 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| this composer set poetry by heinrich heine to music in dichterliebe , or a poets love , and his opus 1 is a variation on the notes a-b-e-g-g. his early pieces include papillons and carnaval , and his opus 15 , which includes pieces named by the fire-side and traumerei , is scenes from childhood . his third symphony was inspired by the rhine river , and was more successful than his first symphony , nicknamed spring .  FTP  , name this 19th century german romantic composer who was married to virtuoso pianist clara wieck . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-29-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-43-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-0|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-12-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-42-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-28-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-42-0|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-37-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-24-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-44-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-32-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-2-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-12-1|17-64-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-26-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-18-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-33-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-42-1
367746 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| test ||| this composer '' s cycle dances of the david-leaguers concerns an imaginary group dedicated to opposing the musical `` philistines '' of the day , with each piece signed by either eusebius or florestan , two imaginary characters representing the composer '' s alternating introversion and extroversion . these characters also appear in the cycle carnival , which is typical of his extreme romanticism , seen in works like carnival jest from vienna , the abegg variations , and scenes from childhood .  FTP  , who was this german composer of the spring and rhenish symphonies ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-44-1|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-21-1
331950 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| this man set translations of j.p. jacobsen poems like `` the song of the wood dove '' in his gurreleider . the `` dance around the golden calf '' is one of the songs in his opera moses and aron . this man composed a work based on a richard dehmel poem about a woman 's confession to her lover that she is carrying the child of another man , transfigured night . this man also composed pierrot lunaire .  FTP  , name this composer who developed atonality and serialism , or the twelve-tone method . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-43-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-37-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-42-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-13-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-45-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-41-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-46-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-36-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-41-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-41-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-43-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-42-1
12021 ||| Social_Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this philosopher insisted that enjoyment is subjective in observations on the feeling of the beautiful and sublime . he proposed an early version of democratic peace theory in his essay , perpetual peace . he described the title concept as mans emergence from his self-imposed immaturity in what is enlightenment he was the first philosopher to delineate the difference between analytic and synthetic propositions , and in his groundwork of the metaphysics of morals , he introduced the concept of the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this author of the critique of pure reason . ||| 98-62-0|30-96-1|47-90-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-43-1|73-38-0
375584 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| hegel attributed one formulation of the dialectic to this thinker , and his concept of `` ding an sich '' was linked to will by schopenhauer . that concept , also known as thing-in-itself , or noumenon , was discussed in his prolegomena to any future metaphysics , where he claimed that statements like 7+5=12 are both synthetic and a priori . this thinker formulated the categorical imperative and wrote the critique of practical reason .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who also wrote the critique of judgement and the critique of pure reason . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-48-0|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-45-0|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-42-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-36-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-46-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-50-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-48-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-43-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-35-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-35-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-23-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-39-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-15-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1
12022 ||| Social_Science ||| John Locke ||| test ||| this philosopher wrote a work addressed to philipp van limborch which argued that neither atheists nor the catholic church should be tolerated , a letter concerning toleration . his other works include the reasonableness of christianity and the anonymously published two treatises on government . in some thoughts concerning education , he claimed that man is made what he is through education , extending the idea that the mind is a tabula rasa which he introduced in his most famous work .  FTP  , name this enlightenment philosopher who wrote an essay concerning human understanding . ||| 43-75-1|71-58-1
123777 ||| Social_Science ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this thinker defined property in terms of work done on natural substances in a work that was partly written in response to robert filmer . he divided properties of objects into primary and secondary qualities . he claimed that , because man leaves the state of nature to gain the protection of government , monarchs who do not protect their citizens can be overthrown .  FTP  , name this british empiricist who wrote two treatises on government and the essay concerning human understanding , which proposed a mental blank slate called the `` tabula rasa. `` ||| 18-82-1|20-78-1
332396 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| test ||| in a letter to this man , william molyneux questioned whether a blind man given sight could recognize touched items . that letter responded to this man 's work on boyle 's idea of primary and secondary qualities . he defended his religion in the reasonableness of christianity , but argued against persecuting dissenters in his letter concerning toleration . this empiricist advanced a natural rights theory of the social contract and formulated the tabula rasa .  FTP  , name this englishman who influenced the u.s . founding fathers with his two treatises on government . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-44-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-49-0|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-45-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-49-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-49-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-33-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-34-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-45-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-45-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-33-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-37-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-34-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-46-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-33-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
319194 ||| Literature ||| Walter Scott ||| test ||| this man created an astrologer who predicts the kidnapping of an wealthy heir named harry bertram . in one of his novels , tressilian is rejected in favor of robert dudley by amy robsart . he also wrote of george robertson , who kills captain porteous and marries effie deans . another of his characters marries rose bradwardine after escaping arrest for participating in the jacobite rebellion . those novels by this man are guy mannering , kenilworth , the heart of midlothian , and waverley .  FTP  , name this scottish author of ivanhoe . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-39-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-40-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-40-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-42-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-43-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-42-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-42-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-31-1
379136 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| dev ||| `` death and the compass '' tells of four murders corresponding to the four letters of the name of god . `` the garden of forking paths '' tells of a chinese agent of the german reich who kills an eminent sinologist . `` the circular ruins '' portrays a magician who discovers that he is a figment of someone else 's imagination . `` the library of babel '' tells of a collection of every book that could ever be written . these are among the short stories of --  FTP  -- which argentine author ||| c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-16-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-48-0
373556 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| dev ||| one character in this novel , adele ratignolle , urges the protagonist to care for her children above all else . another character in this novel , the piano playing mademoiselle reitz helps the protagonist sort of her feelings for another character , who has left grand isle for mexico . despite being married to her husband leonce , the protagonist of this novel develops romantic feelings for alcee arobin and robert lebrun before drowning herself by walking into the gulf of mexico .  FTP  , identify this novel about edna pontellier by kate chopin . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-41-0|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-4-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-23-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-21-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-39-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-23-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-21-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-10-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-17-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-0
353127 ||| History ||| Sparta ||| train ||| in modern times , it is home to the capital of the prefecture of lacedaemon , which also happens to be the name of its first ruler . in ancient times , its kings claimed to be direct descendents of heracles , and only those who underwent the state '' s military and social education , agoge , were able to become true citizens of it . leading against the delian league in the peloponnesian wars ,  FTP  , this…is…what greek city state that held up against a persian horde at thermopylae in 480 b.c . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-12-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-37-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-32-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-43-0|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-41-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-42-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-30-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-28-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-33-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-29-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-40-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-26-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-28-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-34-1
106266 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| adherents of this religion believe in a seven tiered heaven where the top level is reserved for liberated souls . practitioners of this religion believe that the earthly realm , or jambudnoa , also has seven parts , but that deliverance is only possible in three of these . central to this religion are twenty-four omniscient beings called tirthankaras , and the two main branches of this religion are svetambara and digambara , or white-clad and sky-clad .  FTP  , name this indian religion whose followers practice a severe form of nonviolence known as ahimsa . ||| 39-96-1|247-96-0
114664 ||| Social_Science ||| Centaur ||| train ||| one of them shared his name with the husband of the oceanid electra and father of the harpies . another of them fell off a cliff and impaled himself on an ash-tree , and a female one killed herself to join in death her husband cyllarus . in addition to dictys , one of them possessed a jar of wine which indirectly led to the another being struck by an arrow poisoned with hydra blood . battlers of the lapiths ,  FTP  , name this race of beings including pholus , nessus , and chiron . ||| 30-96-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-45-1|31-96-1
9739 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| in 1741 , frederick the great made him a member of the berlin academy , where he produced a steady stream of mathematical works , despite being blind in one eye . the author of the konigsberg bridge problem , the equation `` e to the i times theta equals cosine theta plus i times sine theta '' is known as his identity , and he was the first to introduce the capital sigma as a symbol for sum , as well as pi for that transcendental number .  FTP  , name this swiss mathematician . ||| 251-45-1|33-40-1|243-16-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-47-0|252-58-1
5351 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| test ||| he acted under the name david baron , and as a playwright , his juxtaposition of farce and terror was dubbed `` comedy of menace. `` this can be seen as a married couple and a friend of the wife , while reminiscing , recall a liason between the husband and the wife 's friend , in old times , or as a pair of criminals prepare a hit in the dumbwaiter .  FTP  , name this british playwright of such works as the room , no man 's land , and the birthday party . ||| 47-93-1|46-76-1
317303 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| in one work , this man argued through his copy principle that all simple ideas originate from simple impressions , only to provide a counter-example by describing a missing shade of blue . in that same work by this philosopher , the phrase `` a violation of the laws of nature '' is used to define a concept in the chapter `` of miracles . ''  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher who supported the philosophy of empiricism in his works , which included a treatise of human nature and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-35-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-20-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-39-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-36-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-42-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-21-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-45-0|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-22-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-22-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-48-0
335930 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| in one work , this man argued through his copy principle that all simple ideas originate from simple impressions , only to provide a counter-example by describing a missing shade of blue . in that same work by this philosopher , the phrase `` a violation of the laws of nature '' is used to define a concept in the chapter `` of miracles . ''  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher who supported the philosophy of empiricism in his works , which included a treatise of human nature and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-37-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-43-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-43-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-45-0|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-34-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-9-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-21-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-22-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-39-0|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-22-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-43-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-24-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-24-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-22-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-36-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
380422 ||| Science ||| Work (physics) ||| dev ||| at constant temperature and volume , the useful amount of this quantity equals the helmholtz free energy . closed paths in conservative vector fields have a net value of zero for this quantity . in a thermodynamic system , the change in this quantity is equal to the integral of pressure through the change in volume . this quantity is equal to the line integral along the path of the force dotted with dx .  FTP  , name this quantity that is equal to the product of the force and the distance it acts over . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-45-0|c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-47-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-1|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-48-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-36-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-43-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-11-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-47-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-44-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-48-0|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-29-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-44-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-45-0|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-36-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-45-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-43-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-49-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-48-0|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-49-1
332336 ||| History ||| Martin Van Buren ||| dev ||| joseph smith appealed to this president to intervene against lilburn boggs 's extermination order . this man was the target of charles ogle 's gold spoon oration . this man was president during the amistad affair , and the bloodless aroostook war also occurred during his single term . his first year in office saw the british relations strained by the caroline affair , and his entire term was overcast by the panic of 1837 .  FTP  , name this democratic politician who served as andrew jackson 's vice president before becoming the eighth president . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-18-0|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-37-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-38-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-22-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-46-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-41-0|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-35-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-39-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-28-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-42-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-42-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-39-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-40-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-40-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
106038 ||| Literature ||| Lord Jim ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel is targeted by a plot led by cornelius and gentleman brown , a pirate who ambushes and kills dain waris . the protagonist is fatally shot by doramin , and falls in love with jewel after moving to patusan . the narrator first meets the title character at an inquiry into the death of muslims journeying to mecca , who drown when the title character abandons the sinking ship patna .  FTP  , identify this novel narrated by marlow , a work about a guilt-haunted sailor written by joseph conrad . ||| 5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-42-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-37-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-46-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-0|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-43-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-41-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-46-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-42-0
374579 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| early works of this author include the short story collection pleasures and days and the autobiographical novel jean santeuil . his essay `` contre sainte-beuve '' attacked contemporary french literary philosophy and in 1909 he experienced a revival of childhood memories through the taste of tea and a biscuit that sparked the writing of his literary masterpiece . `` cities of the plain '' , `` within a budding grove '' , and `` swann '' s way '' are among the works that comprise ,  FTP  , what author '' s remembrance of things past ||| 002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-28-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-26-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-37-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-28-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-26-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-35-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-42-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-38-0|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-35-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-38-1
331064 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| dev ||| this man led a club that attempted to make paterson , new jersey a model industrial city called the society for the advancement of useful manufacturers . this author of the continentalist papers was replaced in his best-known job by oliver wolcott and albert gallatin and advocated the assumption of state debt and the founding of the first national bank , and with madison and jay he wrote the federalist papers .  FTP  , name this first secretary of the treasury , who appears on the $ 10 bill and was shot by aaron burr . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-34-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-29-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-34-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-41-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-32-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-34-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-41-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-42-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-29-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-32-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-32-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-35-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-33-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-43-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-32-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-36-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-40-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-34-1
367510 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| this man pushed for the federal government to assume state debts after the revolution in his `` report on public credit . '' this man helped decide the 1800 election by declaring that one candidate was a `` lesser evil , '' and his excise tax on whiskey led to the whiskey rebellion . along with madison and jay , he authored the federalist papers . assassinated by aaron burr , name this man who , in recognition of his work as the first secretary of the treasury , is depicted on the ten-dollar bill . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-4-0|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-28-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-11-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-44-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-44-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-13-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-27-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-34-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-14-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-33-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-13-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-33-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-27-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-31-1
378867 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Ireland ||| train ||| it was one of the last large islands uninhabited by humans until it was discovered between the 9th and 10th century . dettifoss , the most powerful waterfall in europe , is located in the north-eastern part of the country , and it has the northernmost capital in the world . in 980 a.d. , a conviction of manslaughter led to erik the red 's exile from it . with the longest serving legislative body , know as the althing ,  FTP  , idnetify this island nation located in the northern atlantic with capital reykjavik . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-38-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-42-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-28-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-27-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-26-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-37-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-33-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-32-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-33-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-38-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-28-0|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-28-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-41-1|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-39-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-27-0|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-37-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-37-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-17-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-37-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-32-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-26-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-29-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-17-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-29-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-31-0
106515 ||| Science:Physics ||| Black hole ||| dev ||| gases that are found near them form accretion disks , and it has been conjectured that primordial ones during the big bang . they convert their mass into energy via virtual particle production , which can leads to their evaporation . ergoregions are found the kerr types of them , and non-rotating ones are referred to as schwarzchild varieties . infinite density is found at the singularity , and at the event horizon , matter does not exist for longer than an instant .  FTP  , identify these objects from which light can not escape . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-39-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-10-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-14-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-29-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-35-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-41-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-16-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-10-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-29-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-29-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-10-1
380399 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| kruskal–szekeres coordinates can be used to describe one type of these entities , and the penrose process could hypothetically extract energy from them . microscopic examples of these are thought to exist at the planck length , and the kerr metric describes rotating types of these bodies . hawking radiation is emitted from them , and schwarzschild determined the criteria for a neutron star to collapse into one of these objects .  FTP  , name these stellar objects , the super-massive variety of which is found in quasars and from which light can not escape . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-37-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-27-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-30-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-41-1|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-29-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-33-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-19-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-33-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-13-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-40-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-29-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-41-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-28-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-29-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-34-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-32-1
333097 ||| Social_Science ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| this thinker stated that humans are inclined towards sympathy and influenced hume by positing a `` sixth sense '' to move ethics beyond the fickleness of motives in the theory of moral sentiments . this economist used the example of a pin factory to support the division of labor , and he claimed that acting in self-interest promotes the good of society and that the free market is not chaotic but self-regulated in his most famous work .  FTP  , name this english economist who wrote the wealth of nations and formulated the invisible hand . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-26-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-28-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-27-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-26-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-43-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-47-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-42-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-26-1|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-30-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-21-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-32-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-43-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-26-1
323105 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Scott Joplin ||| dev ||| this native of texarkana began composing in 1895 with works such as please say you will and a picture of her face . his 1910 opera about a slave on an arkansas plantation was not performed until 1972 , over 20 years after the composer 's death . in addition to that opera , treemonisha , other music by this composer also gained popularity in the 1970s , when works such as the entertainer were included in the film the sting .  FTP  , identify this african-american ragtime musician who composed the maple leaf rag . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-35-1|7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-29-1|7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-14-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-41-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-35-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-24-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-35-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-46-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-36-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-33-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-42-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-36-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-39-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-28-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-42-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-33-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-39-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-1
367340 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| train ||| the milkman , howie newsome , reappears in every morning scene in this work , and after a church choir practice , mrs. soames gossips about the drunkard who plays the church organ . generally performed with minimal props or scenery , proud residents of a place with an equal death and birth rate sing `` blessed be the tie that binds '' once every act . the stage manager introduces this play set in grover 's corners , new hampshire . featuring george gibb and emily webb , name this play by thornton wilder . ||| 164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-16-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-40-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-37-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-44-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-29-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-46-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-43-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-36-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-9-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-31-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-42-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-29-0
380165 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| one work by this composer features text from speeches of a certain american president . a highly patriotic work by this man was later reworked into his final symphony , his third . this composer of lincoln portrait wrote the score for a ballet which included sections such as `` saturday night waltz '' and the `` hoe down . '' this composer was commissioned by martha graham to write a ballet set in pennsylvania that includes variations on the shaker hymn simple gifts .  FTP  , identify this composer of rodeo and appalachian spring . ||| c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-11-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-21-0|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-31-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-39-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-40-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-12-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-38-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-34-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-11-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-38-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-11-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-30-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-30-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-44-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-25-1
4439 ||| Literature ||| Upton Sinclair ||| train ||| he achieved a wide audience with his lanny budd series , eleven contemporary historical novels beginning with world 's end , that revolve around an antifascist hero . he also wrote about the controversial sacco and vanzetti trial in his 1928 book boston , as well as the teapot dome scandal in his 1927 book oil ! he is most famous for his sixth novel , inspired by one of his newspaper assignments and published at his own expense after several publishers rejected it .  FTP  , name this american naturalist author of the jungle . ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-9-1
322047 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist frequently used his lover camille claudel as a model . he depicted three fused figures looking at the ground in the three shades . this man was accused of casting models from life for the extreme accuracy of his age of bronze . this artist also sculpted a group of dejected politicians handing over a key to british forces , and the passionate embrace of paolo and francesca .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of the burghers of calais and the kiss , who also sculpted a thoughtful man in the thinker . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-43-0|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-8-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-0|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-12-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-43-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-26-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-20-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-9-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-41-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-9-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-21-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-24-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-21-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-9-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-8-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-24-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-29-1
332638 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| test ||| this artist frequently used his lover camille claudel as a model . he depicted three fused figures looking at the ground in the three shades . this man was accused of casting models from life for the extreme accuracy of his age of bronze . this artist also sculpted a group of dejected politicians handing over a key to british forces , and the passionate embrace of paolo and francesca .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of the burghers of calais and the kiss , who also sculpted a thoughtful man in the thinker . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-13-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-45-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-37-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-42-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-7-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-10-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-26-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-27-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-23-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-38-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-12-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-41-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-27-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-22-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-29-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-32-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-27-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-27-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-10-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-8-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-8-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-22-1
317826 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| this author included character sketches of an old soldier and a stout gentleman , among others , in his book bracebridge hall . his time in spain inspired his collection tales of the alhambra . he used the pseudonym of geoffrey crayon to write a story in which katrina van tassel 's suitors include brom bones and ichabod crane , as well as a story whose title character sleeps in the catskills for twenty years .  FTP  , name this author of `` the legend of sleepy hollow '' and `` rip van winkle . '' ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-32-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-33-0|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-44-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-23-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-21-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-39-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-18-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-40-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-33-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-21-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-23-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-32-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-23-1
373056 ||| Other:Trash ||| Stephen Crane ||| dev ||| while attending lafayette college which he flunked out of after a semester , he turned down a contract offer from professional baseball team , then went to syracuse , which he also flunked out of . after turning to a career in journalism , including the coverage of the spanish-american war , he began to publish his works , including a collection known as the _whilomville stories_ , the best known of which is 'the monster . '  FTP  name this american author who also wrote _war is kind_ , _the open boat_ and _maggie_ . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1
371380 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| this man '' s paper on hilbert '' s entscheidungsproblem proved that no algorithm exists which can decide whether or not a mathematical assertion has a proof , a conclusion he arrived at independently of alonzo church . this man proved the impossibility of a general solution to the halting problem , and he proposed criteria for artificial intelligence in his namesake `` test '' . the theorizer of a device which operates with symbols on a strip of paper ,  FTP  , name this british computer scientist known for his namesake `` machines '' . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-42-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-40-0|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-36-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-35-1|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-31-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-26-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-35-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-35-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-43-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-34-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-0|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-35-0
380570 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| dev ||| this man explored non-uniformity arising from reaction-diffusion systems in the chemical basis of morphogenesis . this man proved the unsolvability of hilbert '' s entscheidungsproblem at the same time as alonzo church , with whom he names a thesis . the halting problem is undecidable over an instrument that uses a finite set of instructions to manipulate symbols on a tape , this man '' s namesake machine .  FTP  , name this mathematician who proposed having human judges try to distinguish between a human and a machine in an eponymous test for artificial intelligence . ||| 57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-40-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-46-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-34-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-41-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-42-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-37-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-35-1|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-45-0|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-42-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-30-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-34-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-24-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-38-1
10415 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| for a charged particle , this function includes the square of the difference of the momentum and e over c times the vector potential . any quantity whose poisson bracket or commutator with it is zero is also a constant of the motion , and in quantum mechanics , the eigenvalues of this operator are the allowed energies . equal to the legendre transform of the lagrangian ,  FTP  name this function named for the inventor of quaternions , who also lends his name to closed circuits that touch each node of a graph once . ||| 396-55-1|164-96-1|18-72-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-41-1|243-63-0|22-79-1|46-25-0|89-96-0|252-80-1|111-81-1|74-80-1|80-84-1|280-73-1|115-96-0
354668 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| he said to francesca cuzzoni , `` madam , i know you are a veritable devil , but i would have you know that i am beelzebub , chief of the devils . '' he later threatened to throw her out a window when she would not sing an aria for his opera ottone , re di germanica . though he composed dozens of operas , he is perhaps better known for his oratorios , including israel in egypt and judas maccabeus .  FTP  , name this composer , whose best-known oratorio is the messiah . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-42-1
317791 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| dev ||| this artist painted his moorish servant , juan de pareja , in preparation for a painting of a man in red sitting on a golden throne . another of his works shows an array of lances in the top right-hand corner and ambrosio de spinola receiving a key from justin nassau . this painter of the surrender of breda and portrait of innocent x also depicted himself painting in the background of another work , in which dwarves and servants play with the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this spanish artist of las meninas . ||| 4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-33-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-39-0|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-0|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-34-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-17-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-38-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-12-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-42-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-8-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-20-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-31-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-28-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-40-1
317885 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| test ||| this artist painted his moorish servant , juan de pareja , in preparation for a painting of a man in red sitting on a golden throne . another of his works shows an array of lances in the top right-hand corner and ambrosio de spinola receiving a key from justin nassau . this painter of the surrender of breda and portrait of innocent x also depicted himself painting in the background of another work , in which dwarves and servants play with the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this spanish artist of las meninas . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-46-0|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-22-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-15-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-7-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-7-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-40-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-9-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-44-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-9-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-45-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-9-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-43-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-40-1
328808 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| this artist painted his moorish servant , juan de pareja , in preparation for a painting of a man in red sitting on a golden throne . another of his works shows an array of lances in the top right-hand corner and ambrosio de spinola receiving a key from justin nassau . this painter of the surrender of breda and portrait of innocent x also depicted himself painting in the background of another work , in which dwarves and servants play with the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this spanish artist of las meninas . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-32-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-13-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-44-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-39-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-30-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-34-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-14-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-39-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-14-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-43-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-35-1
328809 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| this artist painted his moorish servant , juan de pareja , in preparation for a painting of a man in red sitting on a golden throne . another of his works shows an array of lances in the top right-hand corner and ambrosio de spinola receiving a key from justin nassau . this painter of the surrender of breda and portrait of innocent x also depicted himself painting in the background of another work , in which dwarves and servants play with the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this spanish artist of las meninas . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-43-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-20-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-9-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-12-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-23-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-30-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-42-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-44-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-18-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-44-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-31-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-42-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-11-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-8-1
328816 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| this artist painted his moorish servant , juan de pareja , in preparation for a painting of a man in red sitting on a golden throne . another of his works shows an array of lances in the top right-hand corner and ambrosio de spinola receiving a key from justin nassau . this painter of the surrender of breda and portrait of innocent x also depicted himself painting in the background of another work , in which dwarves and servants play with the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this spanish artist of las meninas . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-35-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-37-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-27-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-31-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-47-0|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-25-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-7-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-14-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-40-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-45-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-13-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-19-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-13-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-42-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-43-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-42-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-13-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-29-1|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-37-1
328817 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| this artist painted his moorish servant , juan de pareja , in preparation for a painting of a man in red sitting on a golden throne . another of his works shows an array of lances in the top right-hand corner and ambrosio de spinola receiving a key from justin nassau . this painter of the surrender of breda and portrait of innocent x also depicted himself painting in the background of another work , in which dwarves and servants play with the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this spanish artist of las meninas . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-22-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-43-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-7-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-21-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-9-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-17-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-47-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-38-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-40-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-42-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-20-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-36-1
330662 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| in this novel , london was unable to match the success of mombasa at the bokanovsky process . citizens can see movies like three weeks in a helicopter and play centrifugal bumble-puppy . the conversation between mustapha mond and the protagonist is a vehicle for the author to share philosophy about society . taking its title from the tempest ,  FTP  , name this novel in which bernard marx pines for lenina crowne , the drug soma delivers christianity without tears , and john savage struggles with modern society , a dystopia by aldous huxley . ||| 2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-14-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-41-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-13-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-24-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-12-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-14-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-41-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-21-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-22-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-33-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-34-1
331718 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| the title character of a novel by this man is an adopted son of frederick barbarossa searching for the legendary kingdom of prester john . that character from alessandria created by this author tells his story to niketas in constantinople in this author 's baudolino . this writer of art and beauty in the middle ages wrote about adso of melk and the franciscan friar william of baskerville trying to solve a series of murder cases in the name of the rose .  FTP  , name this italian semiotician and author of foucault 's pendulum . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-41-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-37-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-40-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-28-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-33-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-47-0|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-0
341054 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Umberto Eco ||| test ||| this author wrote a book in which roberto della griva lands on an island that is split by the international date line . this author of the mysterious flame of queen loana and the island of the day before wrote about diotavelli 's formulation of `` the plan , '' which leads treasure hunters to hang belbo . a book is poisoned in another of his novels that centers on william of baskerville 's investigations at a monastery .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-8-1
378267 ||| Literature ||| Uncle Tom's Cabin ||| train ||| turgenev '' s a sportsmans sketches is often called the russian version of this novel , which begins with a conversation between mr. haley and the indebted arthur shelby . this novel sees the title character befriend eva as well as tom loker '' s chase of george harris and eliza . this novel was originally titled `` life among the lowly , '' and it ends with simon legree ordering his overseers to kill the title character .  FTP  , name this abolitionist novel by harriet beecher stowe that helped spark the civil war . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-26-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-31-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-41-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-30-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-26-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-34-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-35-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-40-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-35-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-40-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-40-1
367766 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| test ||| his two volumes of essays entitled dissertations and discussions includes his famous twin essays on coleridge and bentham that represent the peak of his early thought . he delved into economics with essays on some unsettled questions of political economy , while as a philosopher he wrote an examination of sir william hamilton '' s philosophy . he published a classic statement in favor of women '' s suffrage in the subjection of women , and analyzed politics in the essay on liberty .  FTP  , who was this english thinker , the author of utilitarianism ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-33-1
339948 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| test ||| in the form of a fly , this figure attempted to sabotage a forgery contest between two dwarf families by stinging brokk . after thiazi tortured this figure , he kidnapped idun , whose golden apples brought youth to the gods . in the form of a mare , this figure stopped a giant from completing the building of asgard 's wall . with angrboda , he fathered fenrir , jormungand , and hel . this giant tricked hoder into killing his brother balder with mistletoe .  FTP  , name this trickster of norse mythology . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-14-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-10-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-12-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-15-1
332150 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Violin ||| train ||| this instrument is the soloist in eduard lalo 's symphonie espagnole . felix mendelssohn wrote a concerto for this instrument that has been played by sarah chang . j.s . bach wrote a chaconne in one of his partitas for this instrument that has four strings tuned g-d-a-e. itzhak perlman plays this instrument . twenty four caprices for this instrument inspired rachmaninoff 's rhapsody on a theme by paganini . two of these instruments are found in a string quartet .  FTP  , name this instrument that is higher pitched than the cello and viola . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-23-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-42-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-12-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-35-0|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-30-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-16-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-30-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-15-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-20-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-28-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-24-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-9-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-32-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-22-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-33-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-42-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-19-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-33-1
318868 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| train ||| a character from this author '' s the man who laughs was the indirect origin of batman '' s nemesis the joker . in one novel , this author wrote about the character eponine , whose parents are cruel innkeepers who mistreat the young orphan cosette . in another novel , this author wrote of the captain phoebus , who is stabbed by frollo while kissing the gypsy esmeralda .  FTP  , name this french novelist who wrote about the thief jean valjean in les miserables and about quasimodo in the hunchback of notre dame . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-33-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-13-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-30-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-24-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-44-1|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-49-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-31-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-42-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-24-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-24-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1
10379 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| the schrodinger equation gives the quantum number for this value , which confirmed the bohr theory that it is quantized , where it equals the principle quantum number times planck 's constant divided by 2 times pi . more popularly , this value is conserved , which leads to kepler 's law stating that a line from the sun to a planet sweeps out equal areas in equal times .  FTP  , name this concept which , in a rigid object , is defined as the product of the moment of inertia and angular velocity . ||| 396-22-0|248-52-1|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-38-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-27-1|124-96-1|174-57-1|167-41-0|348-65-1|51-52-1|121-83-1|148-75-1|80-25-0
378912 ||| Science ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| in quantum mechanics , operators for this quantity are defined in terms of a specific commutation relation , and furthermore plank 's constant has the units of it . as in classical mechanics , its orbital value is given by `` r cross p , '' and arbitrary sums of these are often denoted by the letter `` j . '' its conservation arises from rotational symmetry and is ensured in systems with zero torque .  FTP  name this physical quantity , denoted `` l , '' used to describe the rotation of an object . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-18-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-38-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-42-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-37-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-39-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-37-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-30-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-0
378944 ||| Science ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| in quantum mechanics , operators for this quantity are defined in terms of a specific commutation relation , and furthermore plank 's constant has the units of it . as in classical mechanics , its orbital value is given by `` r cross p , '' and arbitrary sums of these are often denoted by the letter `` j . '' its conservation arises from rotational symmetry and is ensured in systems with zero torque .  FTP  name this physical quantity , denoted `` l , '' used to describe the rotation of an object . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-35-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-40-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-40-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-46-0|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-40-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-40-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-24-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-29-0|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-37-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-31-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-30-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-43-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-37-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-29-0|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-39-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-19-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-22-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-1
338140 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| this work opens with the title character mocking count ceprano because the duke is seducing ceprano 's wife at that very moment . later , the title character sings that he and sparafucile , the assassin , are alike after he and the duke of mantua are cursed . that curse materializes in the last act when that character 's daughter , gilda , is murdered . this is discovered as a reprise of the aria `` la donna è mobile '' as heard in ,  FTP  , what verdi opera about a deranged hunchbacked jester ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-46-0|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-45-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-40-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-27-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-42-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-37-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-44-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-21-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-44-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-41-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-40-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-26-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-38-1
374780 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| popular arias in this opera include the soprano `` caro nome , '' sung by a lovestruck gilda before she is kidnapped by courtiers , and the tenor arias `` questa o quella '' and `` la donna è mobile , '' both of which celebrate the romantic flings of the duke of mantua . the plot is driven by a curse monterone invokes upon the title character , whose daughter gilda dies at the hands of the assassin sparafucile .  FTP  , identify this verdi opera about the tragedies that befall a court jester . ||| 6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-32-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-23-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-47-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-21-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-13-0|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-22-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-47-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-47-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-47-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-25-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-47-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-49-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-13-1
336479 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote `` the pursuer '' and a work in which a table of instructions guides the leader through the multi-layered novel titled hopscotch . another author from this country described toto 's obsession with hollywood films in his betrayed by rita hayworth , and the relationship of the prisoners molina and valentin in kiss of the spider woman .  FTP  , name the home country of the authors julio cortazar and manuel puig , as well as the author of `` el aleph '' and ficciones , jorge luis borges . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-37-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-18-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-17-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-41-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-18-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-32-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-31-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-35-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-19-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-16-0|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-41-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-19-0|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-20-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-41-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-17-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-42-0|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-42-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-25-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-37-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-32-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-18-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-42-0
337755 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| in one episode in this novel , the title character visits rouen to attend a play . characters in this novel include the innkeeper madame lefrancois , at whose establishment the clubfooted hippolyte is employed before a botched operation causes him to lose the use of his leg . rodolphe is the first lover of the title character , and homais provides the title character with arsenic . the title character meets her husband when he fixes the leg of her father in ,  FTP  , what novel featuring charles and emma , by gustave flaubert ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-42-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-43-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-19-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-44-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-42-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-27-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-22-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-37-1
373646 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| test ||| this organelle '' s lamina helps support its shape . some protists have both a macro and micro version of this organelle . one part of this organelle is the location of ribosome synthesis , while importins and exportins assist in transport in and out of this organelle . this organelle , whose envelope is continuous with the rough endoplasmic reticulum , has pores in its double membrane . transcription occurs within this organelle , which disappears during mitosis as its chromatin assemble into chromosomes .  FTP  , name the control center of the cell . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-41-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-41-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-30-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-26-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-38-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-21-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-44-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-31-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-42-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-21-0|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-31-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-16-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-41-1|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-24-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-24-0|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-43-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-33-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-37-1
318455 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| in the odyssey , this greek god gave odysseus the moly herb to help ward off circe . after zeus '' s affair with semele , this greek god was forced to protect the infant dionysus . with dryope , this god was the father of pan , the god of shepherds . this greek god who carried the staff cadaceus was the god of liars and travelers and was given a pair of golden footwear by hephaestus .  FTP  , name this greek god known for his winged sandals who serves as a messenger . ||| ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-46-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-37-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-33-0|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-10-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-41-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-23-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-46-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-10-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-12-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-12-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-18-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-32-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-33-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-29-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-43-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-41-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-26-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-29-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-15-1
333203 ||| Science ||| Boron ||| dev ||| one of this element 's allotropes has a three hundred twenty atom unit cell , and each major allotrope feature in some capacity twelve-atom icosahedra . stock and pohland isolated a compound of this element and nitrogen that is isoelectronic and isostructural to benzene . compounds of this element with hydrogen feature three center two electron bonds and are described by wade 's rules as hypho , arachno , nido , and closo . this element is isolated from ulexite and borax .  FTP  , name this element with atomic number five and symbol b . ||| 9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-42-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-18-0|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-38-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-18-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-40-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-34-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-18-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-30-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-41-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-40-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-41-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-41-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-36-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-39-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-31-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-40-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-31-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-39-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-38-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-38-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-42-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-40-1
317410 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nile ||| train ||| one section of this river is known as the `` sea of the mountains '' in arabic and joins another section at lake no . the kiira power station lies on this river , as does the merowe dam , and cities on this river include juba and jinja . one tributary of this river has its origin at lake tana , and meets another tributary near khartoum . there are crossings of this river at luxor and aswan .  FTP  , name this african river whose main tributaries are the white and the blue . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-42-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-43-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-35-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-44-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-42-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-34-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-25-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-41-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-35-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-42-0|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-43-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-44-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-38-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-37-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-17-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-29-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-35-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-38-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-38-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-36-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-42-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-44-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-47-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-0|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-19-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-44-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-42-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-23-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-41-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-37-1
319195 ||| Science ||| Amino acid ||| dev ||| the dihedral angles between these compounds can be represented using a ramachandran plot and they are bound to enzymes called aars . they were created in an experiment that passed sparks through a flask containing water , methane , ammonia and hydrogen and are represented by a three nucleotide long codon . trna is so named because it transfer these compounds to the ribosome . these compounds were created in the miller-urey experiment and their only achiral member is glycine .  FTP  , name this group of compounds that form the building blocks of proteins . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-34-1|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-43-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-33-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-42-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-34-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-32-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-43-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-43-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-45-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-31-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-25-0|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-45-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-32-0|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-42-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-12-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-23-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-39-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-24-0
383139 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| along with edmund phelps , he argued that real wages will adjust to provide an equilibrium between the supply and demand for labor , leading to a `` natural rate '' of unemployment . he coined the phrase `` miracle of chile '' in reference to the economic policies of augusto pinochet , whom he notoriously advised . he also wrote books based on his pbs show and on the role of capitalism in society , the latter being capitalism and freedom .  FTP  , name this chicago school economist , an advocate of monetarism . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-43-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-26-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-35-1|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-45-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-12-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-34-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-16-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-43-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-13-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-11-0
320759 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which ilosa contrasts with aiyero , the city where `` the dentist '' tries to assassinate the coordinator of the national cocoa corporation , ofeyi . this author of season of anomie wrote about eman , a member of the title group of `` carriers '' in the strong breed , and also wrote a play in which the british officer pilkings interrupts elesin 's suicide , causing his son olunde to take his place .  FTP  , name this nigerian author of death and the king 's horsemen . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-42-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-39-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-43-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-40-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-35-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-44-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-40-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-39-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-35-1
371446 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Aristotle ||| test ||| this philosopher identified impetuosity and weakness as the two forms of akrasia , a condition in which a person contradicts reason due to emotion . he examined the literary use of mimesis and peripeteia in one work , and he stressed the responsibility of science to encompass the logical asymmetry of causation , expanding on the deductive reasoning applied to endoxa represented by the syllogism , which he introduced as part of his dialectic . the author of poetics , physics , and metaphysics ,  FTP  , name this greek philosopher and student of plato . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-41-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-40-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-41-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-36-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-15-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-44-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-38-0|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-21-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-38-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-35-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-23-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-38-0
316863 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| in one story by this author , the narrator becomes hopelessly lost before stumbling on a group of boys telling local legends about drowned men around a campfire . this author collected that story , `` bezhin meadow , '' along with `` my neighbor radilov '' in his a sportsman 's sketches . this author wrote a novel in which anna odintsova entertains several of the main characters , one of whom is a nihilist .  FTP  , name this russian author who created the kirsinovs and bazarovs in his novel fathers and sons . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-26-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-26-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-42-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-45-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-27-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-48-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-26-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-25-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-47-0|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-47-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-26-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-30-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-24-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-26-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-49-0|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-41-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-42-1
317244 ||| Science ||| Actin ||| train ||| listeria has a surface protein that promotes assembly of this protein , which it then uses to transfer within other cells . proteins such as tropomodulins and capz prevent this protein from undergoing the process of treadmilling . cytochalasins and phalloidin are toxins that work by binding to this protein , which comes in filamentous `` f '' polymers and globular `` g '' monomers . this most abundant protein in animal cells makes up cytoskeletal microfilaments .  FTP  , name this protein that also slides along myosin in the power stroke of muscle cells . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-33-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-40-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-34-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-40-0|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-38-0|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-18-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-34-0|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-40-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-40-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-40-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-41-0
105061 ||| History ||| Vienna ||| test ||| this city is the headquarters of the scandal-ridden bawag bank , and president bush 's order for states to uphold conventions made in this city was the focus of the recent supreme court case of medellin v. texas . its international centre houses the international atomic energy agency and the headquarters of opec . this world capital is also home to chancellor alfred gusenbauer and federal president heinz fischer and formerly to rulers like bruno kreiskly .  FTP  each , identify this site of a famous congress held by metternich , the capital of austria . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-33-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-42-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-42-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-42-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-42-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-40-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-44-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-42-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-45-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-42-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-33-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-32-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-43-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-32-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-28-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-32-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-41-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-43-1
123723 ||| Social_Science ||| Cuba ||| train ||| just off the north-central coast of this island nation is the sabana-camagey archipelago . the nicholas channel borders the north of this nation , which also contains the isla de la juventud . narciso lopez once attempted to filibuster this nation , which is home to the celebrated sports team industriales . the windward passage separates hispaniola from this island , which is a mere ninety-mile journey across the strait of florida from key west .  FTP  , name this island nation that houses many 1950s automobiles and fine cigars in its capital of havana . ||| 98-83-1|12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-26-1|3-64-0|28-63-0|71-68-1|1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-42-1
317622 ||| History ||| Cuba ||| train ||| one conflict on this island began with william shafter landing forces at siboney and daiquiri . forces under henry lawton and joseph wheeler engaged defenders of this island at el caney and las guasimas . after this island was occupied , its fate was decided by the platt and teller amendments . it was the site of another battle in which leonard wood charged up san juan hill with the rough riders .  FTP  , name this island which was plunged into conflict by the explosion of the u.s.s maine in one of its harbors . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-36-0|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-22-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-18-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-44-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-43-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-29-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-48-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-45-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-36-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-47-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-46-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-45-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-14-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-23-1
383031 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| dev ||| he celebrates `` the love of man and in praise of god '' in the poem `` in country heaven , '' while another poem conceives of his uncle '' s farm as `` adam and maiden . '' this author of the collections eighteen poems and deaths and entrances also wrote a radio play , under milk wood , and the nostalgic `` a child '' s christmas in wales . ''  FTP  , name this welsh poet of `` fern hill '' and `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-41-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-33-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-44-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-39-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-41-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-40-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-42-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-33-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-32-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-41-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-32-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-46-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-41-0
331046 ||| Science ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| its schaefer-bergmann form results from interactions with sound waves in a crystal . a talbot-lau interferometer may be adapted to detect fullerenes undergoing this process , and the knife-edge effect is an extension of the half-plane problem of this phenomenon . a circular aperture produces an airy disc through this process , and far-field and near-field forms of this process are named for fraunhofer and fresnel . interference patterns from two closely spaced slits in young 's experiment result from this phenomenon .  FTP  , name this interaction in which light bends around an obstacle . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-27-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-37-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-31-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-38-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-42-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-35-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-44-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-34-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-29-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-42-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-43-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-31-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-39-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-38-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-28-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-30-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-42-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-44-0
323249 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| the title character of one work by this author cuts off his own finger to prevent himself from sleeping with the divorcee makovkina . in addition to father sergius , his works include a trilogy beginning with the novel childhood as well as a collection entitled sevastopol sketches . a more famous novel by this author of the death of ivan ilych ends with the marriage between natasha rostov and pierre bezuhkov after napoleon 's failed invasion of russia .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote the lengthy but brilliant novel war and peace . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-42-0|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-41-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-42-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-10-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-33-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-41-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-33-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-15-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-33-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-32-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-34-0
366603 ||| History ||| John Adams ||| train ||| john fries led a rebellion during this man '' s presidency , and his election was the cause of the introduction of the twelfth amendment . he said `` '' facts are stubborn things '' during his defense of the soldiers implicated in the boston massacre . this president waged the `` quasi war '' with france and appointed the `` midnight judges , '' including john marshall . he was widely criticized for introducing the alien and sedition acts .  FTP  , name this final federalist president and second president of the united states . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-13-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-33-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-24-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-28-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-39-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-38-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-26-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-28-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-43-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-47-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-23-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-28-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-4-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-10-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-37-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-32-1
331802 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| John Calvin ||| train ||| jacobus arminius led a group who deviated from the teachings of this man known as the remonstrants . this man studied with martin bucer during a period where he took refuge in strasbourg . this man was responsible for the burning at the stake of michael servetus . this leader worked closely with guillame farel . this man laid out his beliefs in his institutes of the christian religion . this religious leader 's doctrine of the elect implied a kind of predestination .  FTP  , name this geneva preacher integral to the protestant reformation . ||| 82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-41-0|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-44-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-38-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-43-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-45-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-39-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-41-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-38-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-36-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-24-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-24-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-38-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-48-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-40-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-42-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-43-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-46-1
361054 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| train ||| he cited jung '' s theories of archetypes as a major influence over his artistic output . the museum of modern art issued an album of jazz he listened to in his studio , because that music played such a substantial role in his method of action painting , in which paint was frequently dripped and poured onto large canvasses .  FTP  , name this 20th century american artist , a key player in the abstract impressionist movement whose `` no . , 1948 '' became the world '' s most expensive painting last year . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-41-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-27-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-29-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-31-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-29-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-38-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-45-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-31-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-26-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-28-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-30-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-41-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-37-0|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-26-1
122477 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| defects in dhap acyltransferase and alkyl dhap synthase result in faulty plasmalogen synthesis , which causes impaired biogenesis of this organelle in patients suffering from rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata . mutations in phytanic acid metabolism in this structure are the primary cause of refsum 's disease , while the congenital deficiency of its characteristic enzyme occurs in patients with takahara 's disease . they contain an enzyme that requires a haematin prosthetic group to reduce the product of superoxide dismutase , called catalase .  FTP  , name these organelles which decompose a toxic namesake hydrogen compound . ||| 18-96-1|30-96-1|14-96-1
327382 ||| Science ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| defects in dhap acyltransferase and alkyl dhap synthase result in faulty plasmalogen synthesis , which causes impaired biogenesis of this organelle in patients suffering from rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata . mutations in phytanic acid metabolism in this structure are the primary cause of refsum 's disease , while the congenital deficiency of its characteristic enzyme occurs in patients with takahara 's disease . they contain an enzyme that requires a haematin prosthetic group to reduce the product of superoxide dismutase , called catalase .  FTP  , name these organelles which decompose a toxic namesake hydrogen compound . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-42-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-41-1|4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-46-0|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-47-0|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-44-1
317639 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| this man 's arrangement of a j.s . bach fugue is known as his `` fugue a la gigue . '' the last movement of this man 's second suite in f combines the folk songs `` dargason '' and `` greensleeves , '' a combination echoed in his later st. paul 's suite . he is best known for a work that includes a 6/4 march in one movement , and a dissonant 5/4 theme introduced in the bassoons in another of the seven movements .  FTP  , name this composer of the planets . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-0|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-39-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-39-0|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-47-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-14-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-11-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-13-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-39-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-32-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-30-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-28-0|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-46-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-30-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-25-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-48-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-49-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-47-0|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-49-1
317060 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this man described transpersonal psychology as the `` fourth force '' of psychology . one part of this psychologist 's main creation came from the work of kurt goldstein . that creation included parts that this man labeled instinctoid or deficit . this man expanded upon those ideas in his work toward a psychology of being . this man 's main creation starts out with the `` physiological '' and ends with the attainment of self-actualization .  FTP  , name this american psychologist who described human motivation through the creation of his hierarchy of needs . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-30-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-37-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-37-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-39-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-30-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-36-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-45-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-43-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-44-0|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-30-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-44-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-22-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-14-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
102791 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| test ||| this man composed a romance for the unusual instrumentation of a harmonica and full orchestra . this man wrote a set of five songs that incorporate george herbert poems , five mystical songs , and his choral works include to an unknown region and the sacred city . more well-known works by this composer include three norfolk rhapsodies . other works by this composer include operas based on pilgrim 's progress and synge 's riders to the sea .  FTP  , identify this composer of fantasia on a theme of thomas tallis and simphonia antarctica . ||| a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-41-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-39-1
337587 ||| Literature ||| Theodore Dreiser ||| train ||| this author 's title characters include the painter eugene witla and a man who marries aileen butler . this author of the `` genius '' wrote three novels about frank cowperwood , including the titan and the financier . the drowning of roberta alden leads to the execution of clyde griffiths in another novel by this author , who first gained attention for a novel about the rise of the lover of hurstwood , caroline meeber .  FTP  , name this pioneer of american naturalism , the author of an american tragedy and sister carrie . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-48-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-46-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-48-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-19-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-44-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1
337049 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| one work by this author sees a strait-laced architect put on the mask of his dead friend dion anthony , and in another work by this author , dr. ned darrell impregnates nina leeds . this author of the great god brown and strange interlude wrote expressionistic plays about yank smith and brutus jones , as well as a play about the arrival of theodore hickman to harry hope 's bar .  FTP  , name this playwright of the hairy ape and the iceman cometh , the first american playwright to win the nobel prize . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-46-0|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-45-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-40-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-43-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-41-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-39-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-33-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-43-0|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-39-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-33-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-41-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-35-1
332700 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| an unusually low number of these particles emitted from the sun led to the discovery that they can undergo oscillation among their muon , electron , and tau flavors , and they were first proposed by wolfgang pauli in order to conserve mass and momentum in beta decay . detection of these particles can function as an early warning system for the occurance of a supernova , and they are detected at the super-kamiokande and sudbury observatories .  FTP  , name this particle , once thought to be massless , that easily passes through matter . ||| f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-34-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-24-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-37-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-30-0|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-31-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-16-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-44-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-14-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-43-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-12-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-26-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-17-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-14-1
316897 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| a number of this author 's essays , such as `` kleist 's amphitryon '' and `` freud and the future , '' are collected in essays of three decades . in one work , this author takes a more sympathetic view of a character from a goethe novel , depicting her return in lotte in weimar . in another work by this author , hans castorp visits a sanatorium at the title location . he also created adrian leverkuhn and the buddenbrooks family .  FTP  , name this german novelist of the magic mountain . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-38-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-48-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-46-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-46-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-41-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-38-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-40-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-20-0
318576 ||| Literature ||| The House of the Seven Gables ||| train ||| one character in this novel is hypnotized after she is told a story about her relative alice , while another character mysteriously dies in the same chair that one of his ancestors died in . that character , known as the judge , prompts clifford and hepzibah to flee , leaving the daguerreotypist holgrave and the young girl phoebe by themselves . holgrave is the lone lodger in the titular structure , which was built after the farmer matthew maule cursed colonel pyncheon and his family .  FTP  , name this novel by nathaniel hawthorne . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-39-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-38-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-32-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-39-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-43-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-43-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-39-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-43-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-27-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-19-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-39-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-41-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-26-1
331389 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| test ||| enrico fermi proposed that an atom 's preferred mode of beta decay depends on whether it has too many or too few of these particles , which are often ejected during spontaneous fission . carbon-14 dating makes use of the decay of one of these particles , which consists of one up and two down quarks . the number of them in the nucleus is equal to the difference between atomic mass and atomic number .  FTP  , name these particles discovered by james chadwick , which are slightly heavier than protons and electrically neutral . ||| 3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-28-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-29-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-20-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-43-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-39-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-14-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-35-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-21-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-16-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-24-0|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-31-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-29-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-39-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-41-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-42-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-16-1
333278 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| train ||| francisco-miguel marqués has hypothesized a stable cluster of four of these particles , which consist of two down quarks and one up quark . when these particles are in free space they rapidly undergo beta decay and have an average lifespan of about fifteen minutes . discovered in 1932 by james chadwick , the number of these particles determines the isotope of an element , and their number is included in atomic mass but not atomic number .  FTP  , name this subatomic particle with no net electric charge , slightly heavier than a proton . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-15-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-21-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-16-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-13-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-43-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-34-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-19-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-34-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-19-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-17-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-22-1|c1b974268338c56e8364fdf5358e4f808dff8e02-41-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-17-1|4eb43f0581946da34d132b1b1bd468d80f63f521-22-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-31-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-34-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-24-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-17-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-33-1
366759 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| the conversations this man had with his students were recorded in the volume table talk . he became religious after calling out to st. anna while travelling through a thunderstorm . he disagreed with huldrych zwingli about the doctrine of the real presence during the marburg colloquy . this man was protected by frederick the wise after declaring `` here i stand , i can do no other '' at the diet of worms .  FTP  , name this man who nailed ninety- five theses to the wittenberg church , the leader of the reformation . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-36-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-27-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-24-0|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-38-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-37-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-39-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-23-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-41-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-27-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-23-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-38-1
363640 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| the aggressor in this battle had been given the standard of saint peter and a papal ring by alexander ii . the attacking force congregated at caen and landed at pevensey before this battle and profited from harald hadrada '' s simultaneous northern invasion , which was crushed at the battle of stamford bridge . this battle took place at senlac hill and saw the death of harold godwinson .  FTP  , name this battle depicted on the bayeux tapestry that gave the normans control of england , a 1066 victory for william the conqueror . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-38-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-42-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-30-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-35-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-43-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-46-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-18-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-32-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-38-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-25-1|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-47-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-27-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-28-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-22-1
382307 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| one side took position on senlac ridge , while the other took up arms at caldbec hill , rallying around the old hoare apple tree . a fool named taillefer started it , trying to mount a one-man attack on the saxon lines . the bretons on the left wing fled , the fyrd broke down , and harold assumed the role of a common soldier , possibly dying from an arrow through the eye .  FTP  , name this event depicted on the bayeux tapestry , a 1066 battle won by william the conqueror . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-42-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-10-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-14-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-10-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-36-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-33-1|d4da2bd61838cef74a25e734148aeebe0a77bdc9-42-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-30-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-16-0
337404 ||| History ||| Pennsylvania ||| test ||| joseph ritner 's refusal to accept his defeat by david porter led to this state 's bloodless buckshot war . charles willson peale established the first american museum in this state , whose founder signed a treaty with the lenape tribe . in this state 's conestoga massacre , many native americans were murdered by the paxton boys . the battles of germantown and brandywine occurred in this state , where george washington led troops to put down the whiskey rebellion .  FTP  , name this state founded as a quaker colony by william penn . ||| 381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-40-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-38-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-33-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-44-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-39-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-36-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-39-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-40-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-36-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-40-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-42-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-44-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-37-0
106076 ||| Literature ||| Poland ||| train ||| the national epic of this country concerns napoleons invasion of it , and one of its authors wrote about the military exploits of pan yan and his love for princess helena . another work by that author concerns the debauchery and subsequent conversion to christianity of patrician vincius . the chain of chance , his masters voice , and solaris are works of another author from this country , stanislaw lem .  FTP  , name this country that produced the author responsible for the works with fire and sword and quo vadis , henryk sienkiewicz . ||| 62-87-1|14-64-0|42-51-1
331882 ||| Literature ||| Poland ||| train ||| one author from this country is a uc berkeley professor who wrote the captive mind . this country 's national epic contains a description of `` pocketknife '' and is titled mister thaddeus . one author from this country wrote a historical trilogy that opens with with fire and sword and described nero 's persecution of christians like lydia in quo vadis . eliazer loses his faith by the end of one novel set in a concentration camp here .  FTP  , name this central european country , the setting of elie wiesel 's night . ||| ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-34-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-44-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-43-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-44-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-30-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-34-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-42-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-24-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-34-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-43-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-41-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-42-1
339931 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| one play by this man includes the character roberta ii , who is involved with a character whose family members each contain the name jack . the old man and the old woman move furniture to prepare for a party in another play by this man , who wrote exit the king and another play that centers on a meeting between the smiths and the martins with the local fire chief .  FTP  , name this romanian playwright of the chairs and the bald soprano who also created the character berenger in his play rhinoceros . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-27-1
341022 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this man was the father of sthenalus and the grandfather of the man who sent heracles on his twelve labors , eurystheus . this man , who founded mycenae , was born after his mother was impregnated by a golden shower . polydectes sent him on a quest during which he borrowed winged sandals , an invisibility helmet , and a reflective shield . he killed a sea monster who was about to eat andromeda , whom he would later marry .  FTP  , name this greek hero who cut off the head of medusa . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-36-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-23-1|a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-24-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-31-1
356858 ||| Literature ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this character unknowingly fulfilled prophecy by competing in a pentathlon and accidentally killing his grandfather , acrisios . he was assisted in one of his major accomplishments by the children of ceto and phorcos after tricking them to get information . he also made a deal with cepheus to marry his daughter if he would rid cepheus '' kingdom of the monster plaguing it .  FTP  , name this greek hero , son of zeus and danae , who rescued andromeda from the sea monster and used gifts from athena and hermes to kill medusa . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-27-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-18-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-35-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-38-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-13-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-16-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-37-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-10-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-39-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-36-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-43-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-38-0|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-43-0
373730 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| dev ||| one work by this author opens in an amsterdam bar named mexico city and focuses on a defense lawyer named clamence . another novel by this man features characters such as journalist raymond rambert and focuses on bernard rieux '' s attempt to stop the title event . this author '' s best known novel begins with the narrator noting how `` mother died today '' and climaxes when `` the arab '' is killed by meursault .  FTP  , name this algerian- born author of the fall , the plague , and the stranger . ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-43-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-33-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-35-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-38-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-27-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-33-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-34-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-32-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-10-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-28-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-13-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-41-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-22-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-8-1
332739 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| this author created an antagonist who boasts `` sometimes i go about and poison wells . '' another of this author 's characters turns invisible in order to punch the pope in the face , and is forcibly dragged to hell after selling his soul for 24 years . this author caused blank verse to become the standard form of elizabethan drama with his play tamburlaine . shylock is often compared to this author 's villanous jew barabbas .  FTP  , name this sixteenth century english author of the jew of malta and doctor faustus . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-25-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-42-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-47-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-32-0|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-38-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-14-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-44-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-35-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-43-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-43-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-23-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-23-1
335038 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| thomas doubleday wrote a refutation of this man 's best known idea . this man theorized a new concept of rent as a surplus and declared that surpluses could cause harmful gluts in his definitions in political economy . he notably supported the tax on the importation of grain in one of his pamphlets .  FTP  , identify this economist who theorized that power of population is indefinitely greater than the power in the earth to produce subsistence for man in his essay on the principle of population and also wrote principles of political economy . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-44-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-36-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-39-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-31-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-34-0|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-19-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-42-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-35-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-34-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-46-0
331582 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this man led the army of the vosges during the franco-prussian war . this man fought with the colorados against the blancos during the uruguayan civil war . pius ix rejected this man 's offer to fight for him . the defense forces of the short-lived roman republic were led by this man . twice exiled due to failed uprisings , this man more successfully conquered the lands of naples while leading the expedition of the thousand .  FTP  , name this revolutionary leader of the redshirts , who was instrumental in achieving italian unification . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-18-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-45-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-46-0|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-7-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-7-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-14-0|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-45-0|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-9-0|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-41-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-40-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-20-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-24-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-11-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-16-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-36-1
108681 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| john stuart mill attacked this authors first work , pauline , as being emotional and self-absorbed . he published such verse dramas as luria and strafford as well as several pamphlets entitled bells and pomegranates , during which time he seemed to master the dramatic monologue . his poetry collection men and women featured such poems as bishop blougrams apology and fra lippo lippi , but he may be best known for a 12-chapter tale about a roman murder trial in 1698 .  FTP  , name this british author of the ring and the book . ||| 33-36-1|28-73-1
318866 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Johnson ||| test ||| this author noted that `` when a man is tired of london he is tired of life . '' he included fifty-two critical biographies in his lives of the most eminent english poets . this man described one of his trips in the journal of a tour to the hebrides . this man '' s life was the subject of an influential biography by james boswell . this writer created a work which pioneered giving quotes as context for definitions .  FTP  , name this lexicographer and critic who authored a dictionary of the english language . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-20-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-20-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-22-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-42-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-46-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-36-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-42-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-0|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-45-0|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-40-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-47-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-32-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-32-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-45-0
4228 ||| History ||| Sri Lanka ||| train ||| historical periods of this present-day country include the gampola , rolonnawura , and yapahuva . major figures in its history , which is chronicled in the mahavamsa , include senarath , who conquered the rebel state of sitawaka , and rajasinha ii , who signed a treaty with the dutch . the dutch allied with the kingdom of kandy here , and large portions of this island have been controlled by the liberation tigers of tamil eelam .  FTP  , name this island country formerly known as ceylon and found off the southeast coast of india . ||| 243-72-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-44-1|600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-44-1|31-56-0|24-64-1|73-95-1
332732 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Messiah (Handel) ||| train ||| jonathan swift threatened to forbid singers to take part in its premiere , as it was considered profane and subversive . originally performed in three parts , much of its charles jennens-penned libretto comes from the old testament . this piece includes the choral section `` for unto us a child is born '' and a section during which it is customary to stand .  FTP  , name this oratorio often performed during advent , telling the prophecies and story of jesus christ , which includes the `` hallelujah '' chorus , by george frederick handel . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-30-0|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-40-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-36-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-10-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-42-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-32-1|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-34-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-34-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-28-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-29-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-40-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-24-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-1
323635 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| one work by this composer contains a c minor theme representing the hero and an e major theme representing the hero 's mother , the coriolan overture . one of his piano works is bagatelle no . in a minor , while another does not follow traditional sonata form and thus has `` almost a fantasy '' appended to its title ; those works are usually known as `` fur elise '' and `` moonlight '' .  FTP  , identify this composer who included the `` eroica '' and `` choral '' in his nine symphonies . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-38-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-34-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-33-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-17-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-34-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-33-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-39-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-35-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-34-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-16-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-31-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-32-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-34-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-34-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-33-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-34-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-17-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-42-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-38-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-34-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-20-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-34-1
367452 ||| Literature ||| Plato ||| train ||| in one work by this author , a man claims he is in jail by the `` implied contract '' , refusing to allow the titular friend to get him out . in another work , alcibiades discusses the nature of love at a dinner party hosted by aristophanes . this author of crito and symposium compared our perception of reality to prisoners watching shadows on a stone wall in what is called the `` allegory of the cave '' . name this greek philosopher of the republic and numerous dialogues featuring his teacher , socrates . ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-26-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-43-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-33-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-25-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-43-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-41-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-36-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-34-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-27-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-3-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-39-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-36-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-24-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-45-1
10353 ||| Science:Physics ||| Nuclear fusion ||| test ||| one recent , and unlikely , method for achieving this was given experimental evidence by rusi taleyarkhan , who applied sonoluminescence . other methods even less likely to succeed include the muon-catalyzed and anti-matter catalyzed varieties . an important goal for the useful application of this is the ignition point , but an easier goal is the lawson criterion , or break-even point , where a net energy is actually created .  FTP  , name this nuclear process in which two atoms combine to create one larger atom , and which takes place in our sun . ||| dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-40-1
332946 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| this politician decried the forced removal of ali maher as an attack on his nation 's sovereignty . after his country 's defeat in a war with israel , this man united with muhammad naguib to lead the free officers movement in a rebellion against the monarchy . later , his undertaking of the high dam project in part caused the resulting reservoir to be named for him . his nationalization of a major waterway sparked the suez canal crisis .  FTP  , name this egyptian president and pan-arab leader who was succeeded by anwar sadat . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-34-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-23-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-24-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-40-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-42-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-24-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-19-0|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-40-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-37-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-34-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-38-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-29-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-43-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-48-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-44-0|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-20-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-39-1
338392 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| this politician decried the forced removal of ali maher as an attack on his nation 's sovereignty . after his country 's defeat in a war with israel , this man united with muhammad naguib to lead the free officers movement in a rebellion against the monarchy . later , his undertaking of the high dam project in part caused the resulting reservoir to be named for him . his nationalization of a major waterway sparked the suez canal crisis .  FTP  , name this egyptian president and pan-arab leader who was succeeded by anwar sadat . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-24-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-34-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-1-0|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-20-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-40-0|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-25-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-50-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-41-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-37-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-25-0
337182 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| dev ||| prince of wales is the largest of its alexander islands , whose eastern shores contain part of the inside passage . other mountain ranges include the wrangell mountains and the brooks range , and its malaspina glacier extends from mount st. elias to its namesake gulf . its islands of kiska and attu were occupied by japan during world war ii , and unimak is the easternmost of those aleutian islands .  FTP  , name this u.s. state whose cities include ketchikan , sitka , nome , fairbanks , anchorage , and the capital , juneau . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-34-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-41-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-35-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-40-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-36-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-39-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-37-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-39-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-35-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-12-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-41-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-28-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-34-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-35-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-35-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-28-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-42-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-36-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-40-1|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-39-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-39-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-36-1|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-37-1
1683 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| train ||| he was the only president who , after declaring his intent to run , failed to receive his party 's nomination for a second term . william l. marcy served as his secretary of state and engineered one of the few successes of his term , the treaty of kanagawa . after defeating his former commander , winfield scott , he and his running mate , william rufus king , took office .  FTP  , name this president whose tenure saw the gadsen purchase and the kansas nebraska act between the years of 1853 and 1857 . ||| 98-96-1|129-76-0|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-42-0|245-67-0|244-96-0|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-38-1|52-31-1|2-93-0|16-75-0|38-96-0|59-67-0
322776 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| in the luo-benson expression , this quantity is related to the number of valence shell electrons divided by the atomic radius . another method to calculate this quantity uses effective nuclear charge values , and is named for allred and rochow . electron affinity and ionization energy are added together in a measure of this property named for mulliken , and fluorine has the largest value on the scale of it named for pauling .  FTP  , name this property that measures the ability of an atom to draw the electrons in a bond to itself . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-35-1
380504 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| test ||| norman and jensen created triangles in which they plot chemical species according to this quantity . in one model of this quantity , electrons distribute to minimize it . besides the allred-rochow definition , mulliken '' s original definition of this quantity involved taking the mean of the electron affinity and the first ionization energy . dissociation energies between two elements are used to calculate the pauling scale of this quantity , on which fluorine has the highest value .  FTP  , name this property that refers to an atom '' s ability to attract electrons . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-23-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-41-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-41-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-24-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-41-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-39-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-41-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-31-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-30-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-40-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-37-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-40-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-18-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-43-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-23-1
5937 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| dev ||| his first play , the wild gallant , was a failure when first presented , but he soon found more success with the indian queen . with his panegyric on the coronation and astraea redux he celebrated charles ii , but religious differences with william and mary led to the loss of his title as poet laureate . of his tragedies , all for love , remains the best-known , but it was for allegorical poems that he established his name .  FTP  , identify this english poet of `` macflecknoe '' and absalom and achitophel . ||| 279-17-1|247-97-0|52-8-1|9-74-1|20-71-1|13-30-0|132-97-1|135-97-0|87-97-0
331720 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , the lame-legged zina nikolaevna attempts to seduce the husband of raisl . in another work by this author , memo is loved by a man who is shot by harriet bird . this author wrote about a character beating whammer whambold in a pitching contest . this man also wrote about yakov bok , who is accused of killing christians for the seder , in his novel the fixer .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about the aspiring baseball player roy hobbs in his novel the natural . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-36-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-28-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-40-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-42-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-43-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-48-0|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-41-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-28-1
105987 ||| History ||| Cyrus the Great ||| dev ||| a rivalry between his two sons led to the death of bardiya , and this man was able to invade the babylonian lowlands due to the unpopularity of nabonidus . some accounts say that he treated croesus well after the fall of sardis , while others have croesus burning himself to death after this man conquered lydia . he defeated the median king astyages at ecbatana and was the father of cambyses .  FTP  , the bible states that jews were freed from the babyonian captivity by what founder of the achaemenian dynasty and the persian empire ||| 1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-45-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-44-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-36-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-42-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-26-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-25-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-42-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-45-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-25-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-40-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-46-0|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-37-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-42-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-49-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-32-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-41-0
9034 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Sulfur ||| test ||| sometimes produced by the sicilian process , this element takes on a reddish-brown solid form known as its `` plastic '' form when cooled from a molten state . combining with nearly all other elements at valencies of 2 , 4 , and 6 , its natural form consists of 8 atoms held in a so-called `` puckered '' ring . it is attached to two hydrogen atoms in its most famous compound , known for its smell of rotten eggs .  FTP  , what is this yellow nonmetallic element with atomic number 16 and symbol s ||| 3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-37-1
108705 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| test ||| he collaborated on the libretto of william grant stills troubled island , an opera about political turmoil in haiti . he also worked on the play mule bone , though worked independently on his biography of marian anderson and his autobiographical the big sea . he portrays sandys acknowledgement of the realities of life in a small town in his novel not without laughter , but is better known for his poetry collections including fields of wonder and shakespeare in harlem .  FTP  , name this poet of the weary blues and the negro speaks of rivers ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-42-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-0|43-97-1|88-97-1|3-93-1|71-96-1
332472 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| this author described an old woman who asserts `` life for me ai n't been no crystal stair '' in his poem `` mother to son . '' this author 's poem `` dream variations '' imagines `` night coming tenderly , black like me . '' the speaker of another of this author 's poems declares that his `` soul has grown deep '' like the congo , nile , and the mississippi .  FTP  , name this harlem renaissance poet of `` the weary blues '' and `` the negro speaks of rivers . '' ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-14-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-40-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-42-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-40-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-10-0|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-47-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-43-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-7-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-43-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-21-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-43-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-37-1
341045 ||| History:Europe ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| during this war , the end of the house of gonzaga resulted in the war of the mantuan succession . during this war , the edict of restitution was passed by a ruler who , along with count tilly , defeated the bohemians at the battle of white mountain . the second defenestration of prague precipitated this conflict , whose participants included albrecht von wallenstein and gustavus adolphus .  FTP  , name this conflict between catholics and protestants that ended with the signing of the peace of westphalia , a war lasting from 1618 to 1648 . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-42-1|600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-35-0
382909 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Spenser ||| train ||| his bias against foreigners is seen in his view of the present state of ireland and his study of neoplatonism is reflected in the `` hymn in honor of love . '' his elegy on douglas howard is daphnaida , and he later wrote sonnets about his love for elizabeth boyle , amoretti , and a song about his wedding to elizabeth , epithalamion . he used his namesake stanza for another work , featuring artegall and the redcrosse knight .  FTP  , identify this author who honored elizabeth i in his 1590 the faerie queene . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-29-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-35-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-42-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-44-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-42-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-40-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-42-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-41-1
2796 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| the name was also given to conflicts of 1799 and 1815 . the one of 1832 arose because of opposition to the constitutional monarchy of louis-philippe . in the most famous conflict , peasant leaders and royalists , encouraged by local priests , formed the `` catholic and royal army. `` after early successes , they were repulsed by republican forces at nantes in june 1793 , thus dooming the rebels ' hopes of marching on paris and restoring monarchy .  FTP  name these counterrevolutionary uprisings that take their name from a western region of france . ||| 8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-43-0
317690 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| test ||| an october 2010 report noted that the furtwängler glacier near the summit of this mountain is rapidly melting . home to the chagga people , this mountain is known for gilman 's point , a common stopping point located on the rim of a volcanic crater . its actual summit of uhuru peak can be reached by a variety of trails , many of which are accessible to those without climbing equipment . this mountain 's name likely comes from swahili . it is located in tanzania .  FTP  , name this highest mountain in africa . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-26-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-43-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-21-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-26-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-44-1|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-30-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-38-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-15-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-41-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-16-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-20-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-32-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-29-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-41-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-40-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-40-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-16-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-43-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-21-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-43-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-48-0|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-44-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-10-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-40-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-32-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-38-1
318261 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| train ||| an october 2010 report noted that the furtwängler glacier near the summit of this mountain is rapidly melting . home to the chagga people , this mountain is known for gilman 's point , a common stopping point located on the rim of a volcanic crater . its actual summit of uhuru peak can be reached by a variety of trails , many of which are accessible to those without climbing equipment . this mountain 's name likely comes from swahili . it is located in tanzania .  FTP  , name this highest mountain in africa . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-8-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-44-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-43-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-32-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-42-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-37-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-19-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-36-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-8-0|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-40-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-40-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-32-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-39-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-45-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-32-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-38-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-41-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-42-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-29-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-39-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-19-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-38-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-43-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-39-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-41-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-9-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-39-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-15-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-19-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-41-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-28-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-16-1
317291 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| on the eve of this holiday , some followers perform the kapporot ritual of swinging a chicken over their heads . the al cheit and ashamnu are two prayers of this holiday , which once included the pronunciation of the tetragrammaton by the high priest . it closes with the ne '' ila service and includes the aramaic kol nidre prayer . requiring a twenty-five hour fast , it occurs on the tenth of tishrei , five days before sukkot and about nine days after rosh hashana .  FTP  , name this jewish day of atonement . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-43-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-43-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-31-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-41-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-15-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-13-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-44-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-30-1
330863 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| on the eve of this holiday , some followers perform the kapporot ritual of swinging a chicken over their heads . the al cheit and ashamnu are two prayers of this holiday , which once included the pronunciation of the tetragrammaton by the high priest . it closes with the ne '' ila service and includes the aramaic kol nidre prayer . requiring a twenty-five hour fast , it occurs on the tenth of tishrei , five days before sukkot and about nine days after rosh hashana .  FTP  , name this jewish day of atonement . ||| 0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-36-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-33-0|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-24-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-23-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-43-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-15-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-30-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-31-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-41-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-17-0|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-24-0
340986 ||| Literature:American ||| A Streetcar Named Desire (play) ||| train ||| one character in this play , who laments the loss of her family 's ancestral home because of `` epic fornications , '' was married to allen grey , who committed suicide after his homosexuality was revealed . harold mitchell is the suitor of a woman in this play who hails from laurel , mississippi . a character in this play is raped and institutionalized , after which she claims to have `` always depended on the kindness of strangers . ''  FTP  , blanche dubois and stella and stanley kowalski appear in what tennessee williams play ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-42-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-38-1
325811 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| in more primitive organisms , thick borders line scalariform perforation plates in this material . bordering of this tissue determines amphiphloicity or ectophloicity , and it contains long cells called libriform fibers and specialized cells called tracheids . guttation occurs when root pressure forces material from this tissue out of hydathodes , and the walls of this tissue are highly lignified . this tissue is produced by the vascular cambium and functions by exerting transpirational pull .  FTP  , name this tissue that primarily transports water , which comprises the plant vascular system along with phloem . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-26-0|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-45-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-42-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-43-1|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-30-0|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-29-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-43-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-38-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-42-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-29-1|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-40-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-41-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-45-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-31-1
114582 ||| History ||| Nevada ||| test ||| in 2008 , this state 's third congressional district changed hands , as incumbent jon porter lost to political science professor dina titus . fellow democrat shelley berkley and republican dean heller round out its house delegation . in the 1990s , its senator led a crusade to cut funding for seti , and when that man retired , he was replaced by current republican junior senator john ensign . its other senator , a democrat , is the first mormon to be senate majority leader .  FTP  , name this home state of harry reid . ||| 2870150b0d855e356141f6676d77fe267d3c1c50-47-0
375610 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| train ||| in this work , giles corey is crushed to death with stones after refusing to answer an accusation directed at him . this play begins in the home of reverend parris , where his daughter betty is mysteriously passed out after possibly performing dark deeds with the maid tituba and a few other girls . those girls are led by abigail williams , who attempts to seduce the morally upright john proctor .  FTP  , name this 1952 arthur miller play about the salem witch trials , an allegorical nod to the era '' s mccarthyism . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-27-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-38-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-29-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-24-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-32-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-7-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-14-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-41-0|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-18-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-20-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-9-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-7-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-13-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-39-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-41-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-10-1
123831 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer transcribed a forlane from another composer 's concerts royaux , inspiring his six-part memorial of world war i soldiers . pianist ricardo vies debuted many of this man 's pieces , including a spanish dance that was inspired by his teacher , gabriel faur . this composer arranged the most-performed version of mussorgsky 's pictures at an exhibition and wrote the tomb of couperin and the pavane for a dead princess . a constant ostinato rhythm in the snare drums characterizes another of his pieces .  FTP  , name this french composer of bolro . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-34-1|18-84-1|27-97-1|42-25-0|20-86-1|50-97-1|53-97-1|73-41-1|71-62-1|130-19-1
317679 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Grendel ||| train ||| the advisor aeschere is killed in retribution for the death of this character . his slayer is rewarded with a necklace by queen wealtheow and this character is apparently provoked by the sound of singing soldiers . he is killed by a warrior from geatland who fights unarmed and tears off his shoulder . he attacks the mead hall heorot of the danish king hrothgar . his death provokes the wrath of his mother , who lives at the bottom of a lake .  FTP  , name this monster killed in the first part of beowulf . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-47-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-44-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-22-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-44-0|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-25-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-28-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-40-0|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-40-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-31-0|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-29-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-40-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-46-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-41-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-33-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-20-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-38-0|c517fe07f6191d8c710f811f233063ee606a96b9-47-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-0|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-44-0|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-43-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-7-0
108618 ||| Science:Biology ||| Echinoderm ||| train ||| a possible phylogenetic relationship between members of this taxon is given by the cryptosringid hypothesis . a member of this phylum , ophiocoma wendtii , is unique in that it is covered with ommatidia . unlike most members of this phylum , ophiuroids lack an ampulla , a fleshy bulb used in movement . all members of this phylum have a filtering device known as a madreporite and tube feet , which are connected to form the water vascular system .  FTP  , name this phylum of radial marine animals that includes sand dollars and starfish . ||| 91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-48-0
382934 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| he worked as a ghostwriter for jack london while laboring on his own novels such as free air , our mr. wrenn , the job , and the innocents . he collaborated on such works as the jayhawkers and the story of the rise to power of berzelius windrip , it can '' t happen here . he also wrote about a man who seduces lulu bains and marries cleo benham before having frank shallard beaten in order to become the top preacher in zenith .  FTP  , name this author of dodsworth and elmer gantry . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-44-0|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-14-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-31-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-45-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-44-0|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-31-1
3363 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| the victor at stoke , this person was strongly influenced and aided by his stepfathers jasper of penbroke and lord stanley . weakened by the 1407 successional exclusion of the beauforts , this noble supported the rebellion of stafford of buckingham in part by a promise to marry elizabeth of york . opposed by the pretenders lambert simnel and perkin warbeck , this ruler created the court of the star chamber after establishing the tudor dynasty .  FTP  , name this man who became king of england in 1485 , ending the wars of the roses . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-40-1
333107 ||| History ||| Australia ||| train ||| in 2008 , the major opposition party in this country suffered a factional split , with members who seek more representation for rural interests forming the `` hunter '' group of that party . this country 's current prime minister took office in 2007 and soon thereafter issued a formal apology for the `` stolen generations . '' following the eleven-year prime ministry of liberal party leader john howard , this country changed governments to the labour party of current premier kevin rudd .  FTP  , name this country where strife continues over policy towards aborigines . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-46-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-31-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-44-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-35-0|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-44-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-43-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-39-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-30-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-45-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-39-0|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-45-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-40-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-32-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-45-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-47-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-39-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-23-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-44-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-44-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-46-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-44-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-31-0
332729 ||| History ||| Philippines ||| train ||| in this country , the author jose rizal was exiled and then executed over fears that he had begun an independence league . a revolution in this country was led by the katipunans , and one of their leaders was assisted by american admiral george dewey . this home country of emilio aguinaldo was led by dictator ferdinand marcos until his election fraud prompted him to flee the country , allowing corazon aquino to become president here .  FTP  , name this pacific island nation which was colonized by spain before temporarily becoming a u.s. territory . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-45-0|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-31-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-29-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-43-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-29-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-28-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-27-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-32-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-43-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-36-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-14-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-30-1
104805 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electric field ||| train ||| the real part of the clausius-mossoti factor determines the direction of the force exerted by this . the wannier-stark problem involves exactly solving the schrodinger equation for a single electron in a crystal subjected to a constant , external one of these . by faradays law of induction , the partial time derivative of the magnetic field is equal to the curl of this . nonuniform ones can induce dielectrophoresis , and the integral of it with respect to distance is electrical potential .  FTP  , name this field that surrounds point charges , denoted e . ||| 62-75-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-32-0|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-41-1|54-78-1|3-86-1
330082 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| train ||| in this play , ruth discovers that she is pregnant and fears that she will put more financial pressure on the family and considers abortion . beneatha rejects the suitor george murchison and receives a marriage proposal from joseph asagai . mama puts the down payment on a house in clybourne park , whose community sends mr. lindner to stop the family from buying it .  FTP  , identify this play in which the youngers fulfill their dream of owning a house , a work by lorraine hansberry whose title comes from a langston hughes poem . ||| 7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-34-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-28-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-41-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-34-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-21-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-32-0|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-39-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-11-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-15-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-20-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-43-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-7-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-17-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-19-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-22-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-16-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-38-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-20-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-46-0
108548 ||| Literature ||| South Africa ||| train ||| the novels a wreath for udomo and mine boy are set in this nation , as is a drama concerning the waiters sam and willie and novels about the communications professor david lurie and a gardener named michael . in another work set here , julie summers car breaks down and abdu works as an auto mechanic , while in yet another novel , the smales family is rescued by their servant july .  FTP  , name this country featuring such authors as peter abrahams , j.m . coetzee , athol fugard , and nadine gordimer . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-18-1
331771 ||| History ||| South Africa ||| train ||| one event in this country involved students planning a meeting in orlando stadium after marching past phefeni junior secondary school . a similar event involved a protest of this country 's use of pass laws . this country home to the soweto uprising and sharpeville massacre also saw p.w . botha replaced by a man who drafted a new constitution and released a prisoner from robben island .  FTP  , name this country home to f.w . de klerk , a man who worked with the anc and nelson mandela to bring an end to apartheid . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-43-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-36-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-31-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-42-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-25-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-36-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-25-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-25-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-31-1|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-37-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-27-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-31-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-37-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-27-0
330051 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| test ||| some of his lesser known works are gertrude and demian . in one of his novels , the protagonist joins the monastic order of castalia after being found by the magister musicae . that protagonist is taught in waldzell and after thomas von der trave dies , becomes magister ludi . in another of this author 's novels , the protagonist goes to the black eagle tavern and meets hermine whom he later stabs .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote of joseph knecht in the glass bead game and of harry haller in steppenwolf . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-45-0|1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-40-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-11-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-38-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-1|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-47-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-17-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-15-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-19-1
317590 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this man denounced the anti-semitism of a composer he had earlier praised . a work by this man contrasted apollonian and dionysian forms of the title entity '' s creation in ancient greece . a parable by this man in the gay science tells of a man who breaks a lantern after informing a crowd that they are murderers . that madman '' s claim that `` god is dead '' is expounded in a work that contains a persian prophet returning from the mountains .  FTP  , name this german philosopher of thus spake zarathustra . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-29-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-23-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-34-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-36-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-16-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-21-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-17-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-22-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-37-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-16-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-36-1
1230 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composers only oratorio includes grieving bethulian women and depicts judith beheading holofernes . this composer used solo violins in his collection la stravaganza and 1 , 2 , and 4 violins for various movements in his 12 concerto collection lestro armonico . this composer wrote pleasure and the hunt for another collection , the contest between harmony and invention , whose first four movements are accompanied by sonnets describing a barking dog , an icy wind , and a sleeping goatherd in a meadow .  FTP  , name this composer who wrote the four seasons . ||| 354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-24-1
350484 ||| History ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| | two of his earliest works were the history of medieval business organizations and the roman agrarian history and its significance for public and private law . in 1888 , he joined the verein für socialpolitik , '' the most prominent society for economists . in his essay `` politics as a vocation , '' he clearly defined a state and described three types of political leadership . he also studied religion in china and india .  FTP  , name this german sociologist , the author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . | ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-15-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-39-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-39-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-25-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-28-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-24-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-41-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-14-0
331716 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| test ||| this author used a line from tennyson 's `` tithonous '' to title his novel in which dr. obispo searches for immortality for the hollywood millionaire jo styte . this man 's most famous novel features an inane movie titled three weeks in a helicopter . one character in that work by this author reads from othello and dates lenina crowne . this author created the characters mustapha mond and john the savage .  FTP  , name this british author who wrote about bernard marx living in a soma-consuming society in his novel brave new world . ||| d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-37-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-44-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-47-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-42-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-36-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-44-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-37-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-46-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-43-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-27-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-39-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-44-1
318672 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Dog ||| dev ||| one of these animals in greek myth is laelaps , who was converted to stone by zeus along with its potential prey , the teumissian fox . another example from greek myth was argos , who was unable to give away the disguise of a man whom he had not seen for many years due to his sudden death . in norse myth , garm was this type of animal . the best known example from greek myth served as a guardian to the underworld .  FTP  , cerberus had three heads of what kind of animal ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-42-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-28-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-18-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-41-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-42-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-41-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-36-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-42-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-20-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-41-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-23-1|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-33-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-32-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-44-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-15-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-10-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-40-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-16-0|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-39-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-13-1
332467 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , the gangsters roma , givola , and giri help in the resistable rise of arturo ui . he wrote another play in which kattrin folds laundry on top of a cannon and yvette sings `` the fraternization song . '' in that play , ellif kills peasants and swiss cheese is more law abiding , but they are both executed during the thirty years war .  FTP  , name this german playwright of mother courage and her children whose character mack the knife appears in the threepenny opera . ||| 6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-41-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-44-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-45-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-34-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-1
371348 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| at the age of thirteen , this man briefly joined the theosophical society on the urgings of annie besant , who also founded the organization most associated with this man . he split with his father over the swadeshi movement in the early 1900s , but they cooperated in the non cooperation-khilafat movement and in gandhi '' s salt march movement . in his most important position , he harbored the dalai lama and helped form the non-aligned movement .  FTP  , name this leader of the indian national congress and first prime minister of india . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-34-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-39-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-33-0|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-38-0|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-38-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-35-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-47-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-42-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-38-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-41-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-40-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-41-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-41-1
377565 ||| History ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this man is the subject of several robert skidelsky books , including one subtitled `` the return of the master . '' this man wrote a treatise on probability , and his theories were interpreted by john hicks using the is/lm model . one work by this author criticized the size of german war reparations , and another work discussed marginal efficiency of capital and advocated for deficit spending .  FTP  , name this english economist who wrote the economic consequences of the peace in addition to the general theory of employment , interest and money . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-32-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-23-0
330584 ||| Science ||| Johannes Kepler ||| test ||| with poinsot , this scientist names some stellated polyhedra . this scientist names a conjecture about the average density of packing spheres . the case featuring the inverse square law is a specialized form of the two-body problem named for this man . a trajectory taken by a planet that features a two-dimensional orbital plane is named for this man . he also noted that areas are equivalent when formed from the sun sweeping out to a planet 's orbit in his second law .  FTP  , name this formulator of three laws of planetary motion . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-38-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-38-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-33-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-33-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-38-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-15-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-44-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-33-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-48-0|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-44-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-40-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-44-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-41-0|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-36-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-41-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-40-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-41-1
110648 ||| Science:Physics ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| train ||| his 1861 paper on physical lines of force set forth a spinning cell model of electromagnetic induction , and that same year he accidentally showed the worlds first color photograph at a royal institution lecture . other accomplishments include producing a standard for electrical resistance and deducing the particulate nature of saturns rings . his demon tried to violate the second law of thermodynamics , his distribution is central to statistical mechanics , and his relations equate the second derivatives of thermodynamic potentials .  FTP  , name the scottish physicist whose equations unified electricity and magnetism . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-32-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-42-1
369603 ||| Literature ||| The Little Foxes ||| test ||| in this drama , birdie hopes to restore lionnet , her old family home and alexandra travels to baltimore to summon horace . knowing they have to meet with william marshall in chicago , oscar 's son leo discovers the bonds in the safe deposit box , and thinking horace would not miss them , takes $ 75,000 to cover regina 's third of the investment . ending with oscar dying on the stair landing ,  FTP  -- identify this play concerning the intrigues of the hubbard family to construct a cotton mill by lillian hellman . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-41-1
317001 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| dev ||| in one work , this thinker divided the economic and cultural aspects of a society into the `` base '' and `` superstructure . '' he described the inevitable alienation that occurs when people are separated from the products of their labor , and labeled the practice of adding superficial value to goods as `` commodity fetishism . '' this german philosopher described the `` history of all hitherto existing society '' as `` the history of class struggles . ''  FTP  , name this collaborator with fredreich engels on das kapital and the communist manifesto . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-43-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-15-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-32-1|b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-43-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-32-1|0968f39350bf297ceee761e1260499b5980bb072-44-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-45-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-44-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-32-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-36-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-32-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-14-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-43-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-41-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-27-0|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-36-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-38-1
332759 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| dev ||| this author accompanied one of his plays with `` the revolutionist 's handbook and pocket companion , '' which was supposedly written by john tanner . that play includes john tanner having a dream of `` don juan in hell . '' another play by this author features a bet with colonel pickering that a linguist could make a cockney flower girl speak so well that she could pass off as a duchess . he authored a play about eliza doolittle and henry higgins .  FTP  , name this author of man and superman and pygmalion . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-50-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-31-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-35-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-31-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-31-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-32-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-32-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-33-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-45-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-22-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-35-1
331216 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| this man used bongos and maracas alongside a typical orchestra in his cuban overture . walter damrosch conducted the premier a work by this composer that includes four taxi horns . this composer of an american in paris wrote the aria `` summertime '' for a work set on catfish row . he had another work premiered by paul whiteman 's orchestra . that work by this composer begins with a clarinet trill and glissando .  FTP  , name this composer who worked with his brother ira on porgy and bess and wrote rhapsody in blue . ||| 9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-7-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-21-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-23-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-25-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-19-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-41-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-7-0|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-11-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-40-0|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-39-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-24-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-27-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-17-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-40-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-31-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-12-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-23-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-47-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-29-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-38-0|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-8-1
374657 ||| Science ||| Venus ||| train ||| it contains several coronas such as idem-kuva and artemis chasma , and the schröter effect is the occurrence of its dichotomy earlier than theoretically expected when it is waning . the sif-gula region , beta regio , and alta regio are associated with shield-volcano complexes , while ishtar terra is comparable to the size of the continental united states and contains a mountain massif known as maxwell mons .  FTP  , name this planet whose average temperature is around 900 fahrenheit thanks to a high concentration of carbon dioxide and is second-closest planet to the sun . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-43-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-41-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-47-0|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-44-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-46-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-42-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-41-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-38-0|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-46-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-43-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-37-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-41-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-40-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-46-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-39-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-17-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-46-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-38-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-50-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-25-0
322787 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| in this author 's first novel , many workers are killed on the title structure due to the title character 's illicit affair . in another novel by this author , thea kronborg finds success as an opera singer . this author of alexander 's bridge and the song of the lark wrote a novel in which carl linstrum never gets to marry alexandra bergson as well as a book in which jim burden meet the title woman in black hawk , nebraska .  FTP  , name this author of o pioneers ! and my antonia . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-43-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-40-1
346569 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| train ||| like the gospel of luke , this biblical book begins with a dedication to theophilus . seven greek deacons are appointed in this book , including a man whose stoning is ordered by the sanhedrin . in this book , a mighty wind descends upon 120 followers fifty days after the resurrection . when a man on the road to damascus is blinded by holy light in this book , he decides to convert and change his name from saul to paul .  FTP  , name this book which describes the deeds of jesus ' followers . ||| 77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-43-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-13-1
316855 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| jaeger '' s method measures this quantity by measuring the pressure required to form a small bubble . it is denoted by lowercase gamma and is most commonly expressed in dynes per centimeter . the contact angle is the arccosine of the negative of the ratio of this value for a liquid-solid interface to this value for a liquid-gas interface . dppc reduces this quantity in alveoli ; it , like many detergents , is an example of a surfactant .  FTP  , name this property of liquids that allows small insects to walk on water . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-42-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-20-1|9a6a6ccad7cb556d24ba006b64d2d412844c4819-38-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-42-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-43-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-22-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-23-0|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-39-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-43-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-43-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-39-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-39-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-42-1
365731 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| he gained fame and royal favor with his work the true-born englishman , and wrote a mock ode entitled hymn to the pillory after having been arrested for his satirical work the shortest way with dissenters . regarded as an unscrupulous journalist , he did intelligence work for the whigs after the tories fell from power . but he may be best known for two novels : one about a girl in newgate prison and one based on the adventures of alexander selkirk .  FTP  , name this british author of moll flanders and robinson crusoe . ||| b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-40-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-44-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-38-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-38-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-37-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-37-0
102694 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| a mutation in the gene for a leucine-specific trna causes paracrystalline structures to form in this organelle afflicted by diabetes mellitus , myoclonic epilepsy , and ragged-red fiber disease . leber 's hereditary optic neuropathy results from arginine-histidine substitution in gene nd4 of complex i or gene cyt b of complex iii . brown fat has lots of it , where thermogenin uncoupling proteins create paths for protons to flow back to the matrix , dissipating heat . evolved from endosymbiotic bacteria ,  FTP  name this organelle , the site of atp synthesis and cellular respiration . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-43-1
377158 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| one story has this deity and his consort sleeping on the thousand-headed serpent shesha , which represents eternity . shesha floats on a body from which the nectar of immortality , amrita , was desired by this deity , who proceeded to churn the ocean of milk to get it . his upper-left hand holds panchajanya , a conch shell , representing his fecundity . his consort is lakshmi , and at certain times he can incarnate himself , as he does in the forms of rama and krishna .  FTP  what hindu deity is the preserver ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-46-0|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-43-1
103272 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| he wrote four cantatas in his attempts to win the prix de rome , but he was only successful with the fourth , sardanapale . his literary-inspired pieces included grande ouverture de waverley and an opera that features `` the boxing fight '' and `` royal hunt and storm , '' the aeneid-based les troyens . his interest in shakespeare would inspire another work , including the `` march to the gallows , '' after he saw a production of romeo and juliet starring harriet smithson .  FTP  , identify this romantic composer of symphonie fantastique . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-40-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-30-1|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-43-0
320597 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| one posthumous publication by this psychologist contained the image of a black snake who accompanied salome and eljiah ; that elijah figure would eventually transform into philemon . he described a pairing of contrasexual opposites in another book . in addition to describing syzygy , this psychologist described personality in terms of variations from two individual types , the introvert and the extrovert , and wrote about archetypes .  FTP  , name this author of psychological types who studied under freud and proposed a universal memory accessible to the whole human race , the collective unconscious . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-40-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-33-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-32-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-39-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-25-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-41-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-39-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-34-1
325455 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this person 's first patient is generally considered to be a spiritual medium who was his cousin , hélène preiswerk , and his first published work was on the psychology and pathology of so-called occult phenomena . one of his major works analyzed the fantasies of miss miller and their relation to creation myths , while another of his works laid the basis for the myers-briggs type indicator . those two works are psychology of the unconscious and psychological types . name this psychologist who developed ideas on synchronicity , archetypes , and the collective unconscious . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-41-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-19-0|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-40-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-42-0|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-42-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-28-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-19-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-42-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-45-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-42-1
326811 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this man discussed the impending end of the christian aion in answer to job , and believed that mandalas were a step towards individuation . he wrote about alchemy and religion in one work , and about an `` acausal connecting principle '' called `` synchronicity '' in another . this author of psychological types introduced the sage , trickster , shadow , animus , and anima , which are collectively termed archetypes .  FTP  , name this psychologist who introduced the terms introvert and extrovert , and proposed that all humanity shares a collective unconscious . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-44-0|0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-40-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-33-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-33-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-32-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-29-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-23-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-35-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-37-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-33-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-0|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-32-1
335448 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this thinker studied word association at the burghölzli clinic , and his interest in gnosticism and mysticism appears in the seven sermons to the dead . he provided the basis for the myers-briggs type indicator and distinguished the male and female sexual attitudes as animus and anima in psychological types . he also named non-causal relation of events as synchronicity , which he explained by theorizing motifs like the shadow and the great mother , archetypes .  FTP  , what author of the psychology of the unconscious proposed that humankind shares a universal background of collective unconscious ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-34-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-29-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-31-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-16-1|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-30-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-42-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-27-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-24-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-35-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-37-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-23-1
5458 ||| Literature ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| although short , this philosophical work is fragmented . in the three `` problemata '' the author challenges hegel 's universal moralism and posits a radical individualism in the teleological suspension of the ethical . in the attunement , the same biblical story is repeated over and over with variations and changes of perspective . in the preamble , the ironically verbose johannes de silentio explains why this particular genesis story about an apparently immoral divine command keeps him awake at night .  FTP  name this work concerning abraham and isaac , written by soren kierkegaard . ||| 47-97-0|40-76-1|41-67-1|89-97-1|24-97-1|28-72-1
5838 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| henry james ' `` paste '' was drawn directly from one of this man 's more famous works . his best novel features two competing brothers , whose tumultuous relationship culminates with one 's marriage to madame rosemilly . after publishing a work in the collection the parties at medan , he went on to write such novels as a woman 's life , bel-ami and pierre et jean .  FTP  , name this writer best known for his stories of norman peasant life as in `` a piece of string '' and `` the necklace. `` ||| 113-97-1|14-97-1|43-97-1
322852 ||| History ||| Indonesia ||| train ||| indigenous values in this country were developed by the taman siswa , and its national ideology is pancasila . this country was home to the bandung conference in 1955 . mohammad hatta was the vice-president of this country 's first president , who established a `` guided democracy , '' and whose daughter megawati also served as president . east timor became independent of this country in 2002 , the same year a terrorist bombing at a night club in bali occurred .  FTP  , name this country whose first two presidents were sukarno and suharto . ||| eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-50-0
318019 ||| Science ||| Neptune ||| test ||| james challis used the work of john couch adams to search for this object . in 1949 , gerad kuiper discovered what appears to be a captured asteroid orbiting this body . one of its notable satellites was discovered by william lassell . it was heinrich d'arrest and johann galle that first spotted this object , but credit for its discovery is usually given to le verrier . voyager ii is the only probe to have ever visited this planet and during that mission it photographed its moon triton .  FTP  , name this eighth planet . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-21-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-22-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-40-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-47-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-41-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-39-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-44-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-37-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-41-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-43-0|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-3-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-41-0|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-36-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-23-0|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-43-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-40-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-39-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-35-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-36-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-11-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-34-0
108665 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Enthalpy ||| dev ||| in a joule-thomson process this quantity is conserved . this state variable is useful in analyzing chemical reactions with gaseous products , since work is required to make the change in volume . equal to the energy of the system plus the product of pressure and volume , a reaction is said to be exothermic when the change in this quantity is negative . the gibbs free energy of a system is given by subtracting the product of temperature and entropy from this quantity .  FTP  , identify this thermodynamic quantity that is usually symbolized h . ||| 30-71-1|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-34-1
382640 ||| Science ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| maxwell '' s relations for this quantity imply that its partial derivative with respect to pressure at constant entropy is equal to the system volume . this property is conserved in a throttling process , and is used for the thermodynamic analysis of an open chemical system because it implicitly includes a flow work term .  FTP  , name the thermodynamic property that is a state function according to hess '' s law , is equal to the internal energy plus the product of the volume and pressure , and is represented by a capital h . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-44-0|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-31-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-38-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-39-0|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-44-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-44-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-36-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-42-0|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-43-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-33-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-10-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-41-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-21-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-40-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-22-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-37-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-38-1
318871 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this artist painted a barber '' s shop pole in front of several storefronts in his early sunday morning . another of his works depicts a sign for the titular food item outside of a window while two women with similar hats sit across from each other at a table . this painter of chop suey and other lonely city scenes also painted an advertisement for five-cent phillies cigars hanging above the main scene of another work , which shows four people at a late night eatery .  FTP  , name this american artist of nighthawks . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-16-1|849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-32-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-0|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-34-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-32-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-12-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-23-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-31-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-14-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-35-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-20-1
339878 ||| History:World ||| Uganda ||| test ||| in the early 1900s , thodore herzl proposed a jewish state in this country around the city of mbale . it 's not zimbabwe , but this country was home to a leader who was overthrown in the bush war , tito okello , who was replaced by this nation 's current president . one leader of this nation expelled asians after ousting milton obote . the raid on entebbe occurred in this nation , which is the home of the lord 's resistance army .  FTP  , name this nation once ruled by idi amin . ||| a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-35-1
336001 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| quarulous seeks to marry dame purecraft in one of this man 's plays , which later features a conciliatory speech by justice adam overdo . the protagonist of another of his plays is assisted by face and is sought out by , among others , sir epicure mammon and the abel drugger . this author of bartholomew fair is best known for a play in which corbaccio , voltore , and corvino buy into a scam seeking to become the title character 's heir .  FTP  , name this elizabethan dramatist of the alchemist and volpone . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-30-0|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-9-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-40-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-47-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-27-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-40-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-40-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-31-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-40-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-42-0|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-43-1
371461 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| dev ||| the central character of this novel names a bra marketed as a `` swing top '' by elaine for j. peterman in a seinfeld episode . in an episode of south park , timmy is diagnosed with add after being read this novel and failing to remember what type of car the title character drives . its most notable film adaptation from 1974 was narrated by sam waterston and stars robert redford opposite mia farrow playing his love interest daisy . narrated by nick carraway ,  FTP  , name this novel written by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-26-1|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-46-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-39-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-39-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-45-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-41-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-41-1|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-40-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-41-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-40-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-42-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-39-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-37-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-36-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-41-1
336211 ||| Science ||| Quartz ||| test ||| a cubic polymorph of this mineral , cristobalite , forms metastable spheres that , when hydrated , form opal . one stone made of this mineral and moganite is monoclinic and has a characteristic waxy luster and is called chalcedony . another form of this mineral , citrine , is generated upon heating a stone with iron and aluminum impurities that give it a purple color , amethyst .  FTP  , identify this mineral commonly found along with gold , a silicon dioxide crystal defining mohs hardness seven and known for its rose and milky varieties . ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-47-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-32-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-36-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-27-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-43-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-49-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-38-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-44-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-47-0|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-39-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-47-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-22-0
323568 ||| Science ||| Max Planck ||| dev ||| his namesake particle is defined as a micro-black hole with a compton length equal to its schwarzschild radius , and his namesake law holds that electromagnetic energy can only be emitted in integer amounts proportional to the frequency , correcting the rayleigh-jeans law and disproving the ultraviolet catastrophe . he studied black bodies and proposed discrete packets called quanta .  FTP  , name this scientist with namesake `` length '' and `` time '' , and whose constant is approximately equal to 6.6 times 10 to the -34 joules seconds , and is symbolized lower-case h . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-22-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-24-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-43-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-41-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-31-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-37-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-32-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-12-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-40-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-26-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-33-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-39-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-40-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-24-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-11-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-35-1
383945 ||| History ||| James K. Polk ||| test ||| the annapolis naval academy and the department of the interior was created during this man 's presidency . the only president previously speaker of the house , this man obtained the oregon territory and signed the walker tarrif , and he secured the nomination over his future secretary of state , james buchanan , and martin van buren as well as overseeing the mexican-american war .  FTP  identify this `` dark horse '' candidate who beat henry clay to win the election of 1844 , the 11th us president who oversaw the treaty of guadalupe hidalgo . ||| aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-35-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-24-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-20-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-37-1|9fa5dc756bc9ff8a6aa8c463bd53d263e79880e9-45-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-35-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-42-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-36-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-44-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-23-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-37-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-0
104967 ||| Science:Biology ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| the lower and left lateral portions of this organ form the uncinate process , and many of its products empty through the duct of wirsung . it is primarily composed of acinar cells , while other portions of it have recently been discovered to produce ghrelin in epsilon cells , along with somatostatin in delta cells . its exocrine portions produce enterokinase , its namesake lipase , and trypsin , which are secreted into the duodenum .  FTP  , name this organ whose alpha and beta cells of the islets of langerhans produce glucagon and insulin . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-36-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-16-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-41-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-42-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-42-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-28-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-40-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-34-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-17-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-37-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-17-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-42-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-42-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-44-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-42-1|43-52-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-41-0|3-94-1
338189 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| this american wrote the 1833 anti-slavery pamphlet justice and expediency and numerous poems on that subject , including `` clerical oppressors '' and `` the yankee girl . '' he also wrote a 900-line poem criticizing the fortune teller `` moll pitcher , '' but better known are short works , including one about a woman who shames stonewall jackson 's men into passing by her union flag , `` barbara frietchie '' , and another about the `` barefoot boy with cheek of tan . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` snow-bound '' . ||| 25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-35-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-34-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-17-0|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-47-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-46-0|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-46-0|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-39-0
123893 ||| Science:Physics ||| Mass ||| train ||| this quantity is multiplied by the speed of light in the denominator of the compton wavelength . the difference of this quantity 's unbound and measured quantities is its `` defect. `` the implied asymptotic increase of this property with speed makes faster-than-light travel impossible . in general relativity , the presence of this property causes spacetime to curve . the higgs boson might impart this property to matter . einstein equated it with energy and the speed of light squared .  FTP  , name this quantity which , when multiplied by acceleration , gives force . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-24-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-37-1
331342 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| train ||| one character in this novel remembers his stolen gloves while walking forty-one blocks to the edmond hotel . the protagonist gives two nuns ten dollars after discussing romeo and juliet with them . other characters in this work include the cab driver horowitz and the protagonist 's brother db , a hollywood screenwriter . that character becomes very uncomfortable when he finds mr. antolini stroking his head , and he spends time with his sister phoebe after being expelled from pencey prep .  FTP  , name this novel about holden caulfield , by j.d . salinger . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-39-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-11-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-25-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-28-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-20-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-37-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-40-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-3-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-13-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-44-0|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-43-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-23-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-38-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-21-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-11-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-16-1
333269 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| the stribeck curve gives this quantity as a function of steady-state velocity . laws involving this quantity were first discovered by leonardo da vinci , but mathematically written two centuries later by charles coulomb . for a body on an incline , the coefficient associated with it is equal to the tangent of the incline angle . the `` static '' version of this quantity is proportional to the normal force and independent of the area of contact .  FTP  , name this force that retards the motion of an object sliding along a solid surface . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-27-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-32-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-33-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-44-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-28-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-25-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-33-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-36-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-28-0|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-39-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-45-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-33-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-25-1
340955 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this man had robert mosher supervise the use of reinforced concrete in a cantilevered structure . he designed the gardenwall house for malcolm willey in the prospect park neighborhood of minneapolis . he was fired after he designed a `` bootleg '' house for allison harlan . los angeles is home to the hollyhock house of this architect , who exemplified both the usonian style and the prairie style and named his own homes taliesin and taliesin west .  FTP  , name this american architect who designed a house that overlooks a pennsylvania creek , fallingwater . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-29-1|6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-35-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-39-1
103262 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| tri-phenyl-phosphine and diethyl azo-di-carboxylate are used to transform this class of organic compounds into other compounds such as esters and various types of ethers via the mitsunobu reaction . an ester can also be formed from a carboxylic acid and one of these with the help of an acidic catalyst in a process known as fischer esterification , and they must be made into good leaving groups , often with tosylate or mesylate , before they can undergo nucleophilic substitution .  FTP  , identify this class of organic compounds , represented by the general formula r-oh . ||| 49-97-0|39-97-0|35-30-0|101-62-0|11-35-1|42-75-1|46-46-1|5-62-0|119-44-1
318384 ||| Social_Science ||| Chicago ||| train ||| the sociologist ernest burgess used this city '' s growth patterns as the basis for his `` concentric zone model . '' the ceo of this city '' s public school system , arne duncan , was appointed secretary of education by barack obama . steven levitt used sudhir vankatesh '' s data about this city '' s drug trade to explain why dealers live with their parents . george stigler , ronald coase , and milton friedman are associated with city '' s namesake school of economics .  FTP  , name this large illinois city . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-42-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-42-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-22-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-43-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-42-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-41-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-38-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-15-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-39-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-24-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-42-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-36-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-45-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-33-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-39-1
102972 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this mans operas the devils palace of desire and fernando were flops . he composed the lied die forelle , which became the basis for his popular trout quintet . he wrote incidental music to the play rosamunde in addition to the little c major symphony . like mahler , he did a tragic symphony , and this composers lieder include der erlkonig , death and the maiden , and gretchen at the spinning wheel .  FTP  , name this composer whose work was catalogued by otto deutsch , the composer of the unfinished eighth symphony . ||| 23-23-1|1-97-0|33-21-1|18-32-0|e1b3ddfc152c4ce69da270892c38f80bb05014ca-17-1|9-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-1|51-40-1
363773 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jacques Derrida ||| train ||| this author 's essay `` violence and metaphysics '' considered the works of emmanuel levinas , and this author addressed austin 's speech-act theory in `` signature event context , '' which drew heavy criticism from john searle . he termed the point at which the realization of foundational contradictions arises an `` aporia , '' from the greek for `` puzzle '' or `` confusion , '' and posited this point as unavoidable in rigorous analysis of any text .  FTP  , name this french-algerian philosopher , author of on grammatology and developer of deconstruction . ||| 4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-44-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-42-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-47-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-0|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-46-0|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-23-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-42-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-41-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-43-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-42-1|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-42-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-43-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-41-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-46-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-42-1
333323 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel is forced into her first marriage after kissing johnny taylor . in this novel , sam watson is married to the protagonist 's friend pheoby , and supports the protagonist 's husband , an embattled mayor who marries her to further his political career in eatonville . the protagonist leaves the old farmer logan killicks for jody starks , but leaves him to move to the everglades and live with tea cake .  FTP  , name this novel written in dialect about janie crawford , a work by zora neale hurston . ||| b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-40-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-20-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-29-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-45-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-14-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-18-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-44-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-31-1
337434 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Arizona ||| dev ||| the dragoon and mule mountains are located in this state 's southeast , and the lukachukai and carrizo mountains are in this state 's largest reservation . cities on this state 's western boundary include ehrenberg and parker , and forests in this state include the tonto and kaibab national forests . canyon de chelly , tuba city , and kayenta are all located in this state 's largest indian reservation , which is also the nation 's largest .  FTP  , name this state , home to yuma and tucson , with capital at phoenix . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-43-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-42-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-41-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-41-1|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-37-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-42-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-42-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-40-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-36-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-40-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-42-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-39-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-35-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-37-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-41-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-41-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-37-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-34-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-37-0|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-29-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-9-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-43-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-41-1|cbc1a9e2e7004a8c737a9b9168782a91a4a6f384-16-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-41-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-40-1
331722 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| he dedicated his violin concerto to the virtuoso joseph joachim , and hans von bulow criticized that work as being written `` against the violin . '' this man composed variations on themes by both handel and haydn . he wrote a setting of the mass for the dead using text from the lutheran bible . this man wrote a work quoting school songs and commemorating his reception of a degree from the university of breslau .  FTP  , this is what composer of pieces like the german requiem , academic festival overture , and a lullaby ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-43-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-44-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-21-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-18-0|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-37-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-42-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-11-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-44-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-45-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-46-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-30-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-42-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-45-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-45-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-44-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-11-1
318067 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| as this figure 's ship sailed , rotten planks were replaced with new ones , leading to a philosophical problem concerning whether the original ship remained . parts of this man 's thighs were left in the underworld after he pirithous were stuck to magical chairs . he killed a robber who forced victims to conform to the size of his bed named procrustes . aided by ariadne 's ball of string , this figure slew the minotaur in the labyrinth .  FTP  , name this man who founded athens and served as its first king . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-40-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-34-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-28-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-34-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-39-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-10-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-36-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-27-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-39-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-34-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-35-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-47-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-23-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-18-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-10-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-38-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-25-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-44-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-47-0|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-34-1
362989 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| dev ||| menestheus became king of athens after slandering this figure , while for a time this figure was trapped in the underworld along with his friend pirithous . this figure had originally traveled to the underworld to capture persephone for his friend after they had kidnapped helen , and on another famous journey , he defeated cercyon in wrestling , stretched sinis between his two trees , and placed procrustes in his own torturous bed . this is ,  FTP  , what hero who slew the minotaur and caused his father 's death by raising a black sail ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-23-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-33-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-18-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-40-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-34-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-25-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-17-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-39-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-16-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-25-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-35-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-20-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-36-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-24-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-19-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-35-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-18-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-32-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-41-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-15-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-40-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-34-1
381579 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| the slater variety of this entity describes a system of fermions which is antisymmetric under they exchange of identical fermions . a value of zero for the wronskian type of this entity implies linear dependence for a set of analytic functions , and the jacobian variety is used while changing variables to perform multiple integration over a given domain . sarrus '' scheme is a method for computing these values , which are zero for singular matrices .  FTP  , name this mathematical object , which , for a 2x2 matrix , is equal to ad-bc . ||| 8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-39-1
375622 ||| Literature ||| Donatello ||| train ||| this sculptor '' s works include a plate known as the chellini madonna and a wooden statue of mary magdalene . one of this man '' s equestrian statues depicts erasmo di narni . in addition to the gattamelata , this man created several works for the orsanmichele , including his statue of st. mark . in this man '' s most famous sculpture , a naked youth wearing only a laurel hat and boots puts his foot over the decapitated head of goliath .  FTP  , name the italian renaissance sculptor of the bronze david . ||| f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-44-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-46-0|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-43-0|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-41-0|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-45-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-44-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-44-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-36-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-43-0|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-45-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-41-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-18-1
109354 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| train ||| this biological process can be triggered through tfn-induced signaling or suppressed through the hedgehog signaling pathway . other triggers include increased secretion of cytochrome c from mitochondria within the cell , which begins a cascade resulting in the activation of caspase-3 , the effecter molecule for this action . the anti-cancer protein p53 induces this process as a last resort , and it is used in embryological and lymphocyte development as an effective way of removing excess cells .  FTP  , identify this orderly alternative to necrosis , the most common form of programmed cell death . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-28-1
333548 ||| Science ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| an energy level that lies inside the band gap of superconductors it named after this scientist , as well as a temperature below which degeneracy occurs , creating his namesake gas . he described a paradox which questioned the commonality of extraterrestrial life , since there has been no evidence of alien technology . this man named the neutrino , and along with paul dirac , discovered a namesake statistics that apply to particles named after him .  FTP  , name this winner of the 1938 nobel prize for developing the first sustained nuclear chain reaction . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-46-0|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-27-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-42-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-45-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-27-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-38-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-45-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-44-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-28-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-28-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-35-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-45-0|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-46-0|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-28-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-45-0
819 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| this fanatical admirer of the german romantic jean paul founded a society of friends known as `` david 's band , '' and wrote a series of dances for piano named after him . grieg 's piano concerto is largely derived from an a minor concerto by this german , whose choral works include requiem for mignon . better known are his kreisleriana and his kinderscenen , or scenes from childhood .  FTP  , name this composer of four symphonies , of which the first is called `` spring '' and the fourth the `` rhenish. `` ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-38-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-0|30-69-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-0|9-78-1|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-36-1
377356 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| this composer celebrated the `` heavenly length '' of schubert 's great symphony in the new journal of music , which he co-founded . florestan and eusebius were imaginary figures who personified this composer 's dual personality . `` dreaming '' is a piece from this composer 's scenes from childhood for piano . this composer 's five-movement third symphony in e-flat was inspired by the cologne cathedral and named for a nearby river .  FTP  , name this german who composed the spring and rhenish symphonies , and was married to a woman named clara . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-42-1
113789 ||| Social_Science ||| Euripides ||| train ||| a fictional version of this man claims that women are coming to kill him at a festival at the opening of aristophanes ' play thesmophoriazusae . this illustrates aristophanes ' view that works by this man like philoctetes and ion portrayed women badly . one of his best-known works ends with the title figure appearing above the stage in the chariot of helios , bearing the bodies of her children , whom she killed herself , away from her husband who left her for glauce .  FTP  name this author of medea and the trojan women . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-45-1
356310 ||| Other:Trash ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| dev ||| he utilized a technique called sprechstimme and sprechgesang where a singer does not sing , but rather `` speaks '' each note . his first two quartets , das buch der hängenden gärten and five piano pieces , examples of his exploration of chromatic structure , atonality , and free dissonance , were met with hostility by the conservative viennese musical community .  FTP  , name this austrian composer and leader of the second viennese school , who developed the twelve-tone technique and composed pieces such as gurrelieder , moses and aron , and pierrot lunaire . ||| 95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-11-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-43-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-40-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-40-0|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-3-0|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-35-0|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-40-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-44-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-40-0|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-40-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-40-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-39-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-35-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-0|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-33-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-41-0
317130 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this philosopher imagined a `` kingdom of ends '' in which one of his concepts was always acted upon . he urged readers to `` act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law '' in his groundwork for the metaphysics of morals , which formulated his `` categorical imperative . '' this thinker combined the categories of a priori and a posteriori with those of the analytic and synthetic .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote the critique of pure reason . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-14-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-24-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-29-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-32-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-29-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-9-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-29-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-27-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-31-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-20-1
353183 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| his `` letter concerning toleration '' is addressed to an `` honorable sir '' and argues atheists have no place in society due to their disregard for oaths . in his essay , `` some thoughts concerning education '' , he develops his theory of empiricism in learning stating that one '' s nature is born through experience and starts as a blank slate or `` tabula rasa '' .  FTP  , identify this 17th century british philosopher known for opposing the ideas of thomas hobbes in such works as `` two treatises on government '' . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-7-1|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-45-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-9-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-8-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-15-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-43-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-45-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-0|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-42-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-43-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-42-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-30-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-35-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-46-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-43-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-31-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-44-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-12-1
373641 ||| History ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this writer of a letter concerning toleration also helped draft the fundamental constitution of the carolinas . in one this man '' s works , he criticizes the so-called divine right of kings and designates the role of the government as protecting the natural rights of mankind . this man '' s most famous idea is that men learn and gain ideas through experience and begin with a state of mind called the `` tabula rasa . ''  FTP  , name this thinker , who wrote an essay concerning human understanding and two treatises of government . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-25-0|f3537c8da18263b8ad3a1d6dd61a48a7f6c705f1-30-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-7-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-34-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-43-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-45-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-36-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-29-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-40-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-28-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-44-1
350710 ||| Literature ||| Mario Vargas Llosa ||| dev ||| maclovia delivers an address from pantiland praising the title character for his organization in this author '' s novel captain pantoja and the special service . the counselor loses to the throat-slitter in another work , while zavalita and don bermúdez are contrasted in a work set in a brothel , conversation in the cathedral . this author of the war of the end of the world is better known for a work narrated by mario about pedro camacho '' s radio works .  FTP  , identify this peruvian author of aunt julia and the scriptwriter . ||| 304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-33-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-44-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-30-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-36-0|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-38-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-30-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-43-1
333364 ||| History ||| Afghanistan ||| train ||| this country is separated from its southwestern neighbor by the durand line . it was modernized in great part by amanullah kahn . daoud kahn abolished this country 's monarchy in 1973 , and ruled as president until the saur revolution of the marxist pdpa . the cia backed mujahedeen rose up against the pdpa , causing premier brezhnev to order the soviet union to invade this country from 1979 to 1986 .  FTP  , name this nation in which mullah omar headed the taliban government up to and during the united states invasion in 2001 . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-17-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-0|6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-48-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-11-0|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-44-0|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-41-0|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-44-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-49-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-43-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-49-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-11-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-36-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-41-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-41-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-24-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-48-0|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-44-1
327030 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| in this novel , the protagonist 's spouse calls dr. mandelet to diagnose the protagonist 's odd behavior . the protagonist is moved by the piano playing of a her friend , madamoiselle reisz , and later stays with adele ratignolle as she goes into labor , even though she finds it tortuous . after the protagonist 's husband leonce leaves for new york on business , she has an affair with alcee arobin and later drowns at sea after losing robert lebrun .  FTP  , name this novel about edna pontellier , by kate chopin . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-16-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-43-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-36-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-13-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-19-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-22-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-27-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-28-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-14-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-25-1
365760 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| the climax of this novel can be considered either the central affair with arobin or the protagonist '' s `` giving herself up to the sea '' . adele represents the female ideal , while the lady in black represents a socially acceptable widow . mademoiselle reisz '' s playing of the piano provides a mechanism for the protagonist '' s liberation from her requirements as wife and mother , and she also has an affair with robert lebrun .  FTP  , name this novel profiling the exploits of edna pontellier , written by kate chopin . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-39-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-24-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-40-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-46-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-13-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-42-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-15-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-29-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
371887 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Gobi Desert ||| dev ||| this desert is home to a namesake bear , the only bear species endemic to a desert region . the khongoryn els are home to this desert '' s `` singing dunes , '' though sand dunes are rare in its mostly rocky expanse . though it '' s arid , snow does fall here , due to this desert '' s situation on a plateau over 2500 meters high and its northerly latitude . bordered on the southwest by the tien shan mountains ,  FTP  what is this desert lying mostly in northern china and mongolia ||| 3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-39-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-40-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-43-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-41-1
384872 ||| Literature ||| B. F. Skinner ||| dev ||| he suggested spicier meals , a bit of pornography , and abandoning chess , in his paper `` intellectual self-management in old age . '' like sidney pressey , he developed a teaching machine . he secured a publisher for his novel featuring t. e. frazier by promising to write a textbook , the popular science and human behavior . he found that fixed ratio schedules produce faster results than fixed interval schedules , and enunciated his law of acquisition .  FTP  name this behaviorist who worked on operant conditioning and wrote beyond freedom and dignity . ||| 2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-45-0
105671 ||| Social_Science ||| Ares ||| test ||| a queen of the amazons who fought for troy was this figures daughter penthesilea , while the fact that he is the father of harmonia makes him an ancestor of dionysus . alala was the daughter of his attendant polemos , and he was also attended by the machae . athena helped drive diomedess spear into this god , and he turned alectryon into a rooster for failing to prevent the discovery of his affair with aphrodite .  FTP  , identify this father of enyo , phobos and deimos who was the greek god of war . ||| efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-42-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-37-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-42-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-42-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-13-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-44-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-42-0|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-42-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-34-0|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-38-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-42-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-43-0|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-41-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-39-1|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-34-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-41-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-43-1|2b22ec35c75e1316e4934755a3164c62562be0dd-45-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-43-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-38-1
106505 ||| Social_Science ||| Atlas Mountains ||| train ||| this range is home to the fortress of cirta , and much of the traffic within it is focused on a few passes , including the taza and genet . peaking at mount toubkal , the anti ones are home to the sous lowland and are connected to the high ones via mount siroua , while the tell ones contain the er-rif mountain range . the backbone of the maghrib , mount chelia and tabassah are found within the saharan range of it .  FTP  , identify this mountain range that stretches from morocco to tunisia . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-39-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-41-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-28-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-44-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-41-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-44-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-35-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-42-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-40-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-39-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-33-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-42-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-38-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-22-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-39-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-47-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-42-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-41-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-41-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-44-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-46-0
355207 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Atlas Mountains ||| train ||| the chelif river rises in this mountain range . this range is comprised of many subranges , which include the high , tell , and aurès ranges , and it is located to the south and east of the rif mountains but north of the great western erg . its highest peak is jebel toubkal . marrakech is in the foothills of this range , where people speak both arabic and berber languages .  FTP  , name this mountain range that runs parallel to the mediterranean coast and passes through morocco , algeria , and tunisia . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-19-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-46-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-34-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-44-1|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-32-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-45-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-46-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-29-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-40-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-32-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-40-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-40-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-41-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-32-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-43-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-43-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-44-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-31-1|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-42-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-28-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-35-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-12-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-47-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-33-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-32-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-32-1
359318 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| | heavily influenced by the predominant beliefs of the middle ages , this altarpiece progresses from the garden of eden to a sinful world to hell . this piece contains more than a thousand figures as well as exotic wildlife . the right panel notably features a bird-headed creature . many of the instruments of torture in the section depicting hell are also musical instruments , and the shutters depict the creation of the world . the titular section is in the center of this triptych .  FTP  , name this work of hieronymus bosch . | ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-27-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-39-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-37-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-41-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-25-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-39-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-44-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-42-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-44-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-13-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-17-1
379020 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| test ||| on the left , animals like an elephant and a white giraffe stand on the grass , above a depiction of adam being introduced to a pale eve . this scene '' s austerity is contrasted with the action portrayed in the center , as a circle of naked people riding animals appears along with symbolic images of eggs , owls , and strawberries , which stand for worldly lust . most famous for its right panel showing people crucified on musical instruments and suffering in hell ,  FTP  , identify this triptych by hieronymus bosch . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-44-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-18-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-30-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-42-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-42-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-24-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-45-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-41-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-45-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-19-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-11-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-11-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-14-1
373992 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| the elder version of this god is a son of ra , and was integrated into what had been the ennead . the younger version is more famous for defeating his uncle set in order to become ruler of egypt , after which he grants divinity to the pharaoh . in conquering seth , he avenges his mother isis for the death of his father , osiris , but also loses his left eye , which comes to symbolize the moon .  FTP  , name this egyptian sun deity depicted with the head of a hawk . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-27-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-25-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-26-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-31-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-23-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-22-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-24-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-36-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-38-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-24-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-25-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-22-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-39-0|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-34-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-23-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-38-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-22-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-24-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-26-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-17-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-24-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-20-1
316214 ||| Literature ||| J. D. Salinger ||| train ||| one of this author '' s stories is described as `` unpleasantly controversial and thoroughly unsuccessful '' by his character buddy . that story follows a ten-year-old buddhist who predicts his own death aboard a ship . along with `` teddy , '' this author collected `` for esme - with love and squalor '' and the story of seymour glass '' s suicide , `` a perfect day for bananafish , '' in his nine stories . for 20 points , name this recluse , who also wrote about phony-hating pencey prep expellee holden caulfield . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-20-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-39-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-44-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-44-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-33-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-32-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-30-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-44-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-43-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-29-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
319032 ||| Science ||| Supernova ||| train ||| one of these phenomena discovered in 2006 is a leading candidate to be the first-discovered pair-instability type of them . another type produces oxygen-rich remnants ; that type , the core-collapse type , is responsible for the creation of the crab nebula . the thermonuclear type of these phenomena , also known as type ia , occurs in stars that have a mass less than one point four times that of the sun ; that limit is known as the chandrasekhar limit .  FTP  , name these massive explosions in which a star blows itself up . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-30-0|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-41-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-46-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-14-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-27-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-23-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-33-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-31-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-37-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-33-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-23-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-29-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-43-1|4eb43f0581946da34d132b1b1bd468d80f63f521-31-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-46-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-44-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-34-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-24-1
324031 ||| Science ||| Supernova ||| test ||| one of these phenomena discovered in 2006 is a leading candidate to be the first-discovered pair-instability type of them . another type produces oxygen-rich remnants ; that type , the core-collapse type , is responsible for the creation of the crab nebula . the thermonuclear type of these phenomena , also known as type ia , occurs in stars that have a mass less than one point four times that of the sun ; that limit is known as the chandrasekhar limit .  FTP  , name these massive explosions in which a star blows itself up . ||| 16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-41-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-30-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-43-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-48-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-43-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-31-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-34-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-34-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-29-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-38-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-30-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-43-1
314960 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| one of this man '' s works concerns a burger chef owner who mistakes a science-fiction book for the literal truth , while foma and granfaloons are elements of bokononism in a work of his where ice-nine destroys the world . another work by this author of breakfast of champions centers on an optometrist from ilium , new york who experiences the firebombing of dresden in world war ii and becomes `` unstuck in time . ''  FTP  , name this author of cat '' s cradle who told the story of billy pilgrim in slaughterhouse-five . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-28-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-25-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-27-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-26-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-34-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-29-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-41-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-26-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-28-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-43-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-23-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-46-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-29-1
334374 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , brenda marries jock grant-menzies after her husband tony is declared dead and her affair with john beaver proves unsuccessful . in addition to a handful of dust , this man wrote a novel in which mr. prendergrast accidentally shoots lord tangent and margot is engaged to paul pennyfeather . in another of this man 's novels , julia marries rex mottram and charles ryder befriends sebastian marchmain , whose family owns the title estate .  FTP  , name this british author of decline and fall and brideshead revisited . ||| 43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-40-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-47-0|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-43-0|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-43-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-21-1
114525 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Zinc ||| train ||| the hydroxide of the element exists in five polymorphs of which the distorted beta-cristobalite lattice is the most stable . it acts as a lewis acid in hydrolysis process involving carboxypeptidase and alcohol dehydrogenase . its principle ores are calamine , sphalerite , and smithsonite and it occurs in the iron sulfide mineral wurtzite . this element possesses a completely filled d orbital and its only oxidation state is plus 2 .  FTP  , name this element that is used in the galvanization of steel and exists in an alloy with copper that results in brass . ||| 30-80-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-43-0|76-67-1|247-97-1|0-78-1|19-97-0|22-84-0|31-97-0|59-89-1|50-97-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-43-0|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-48-0|3-60-1
317255 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| dev ||| george barnard 's statue of this person in cincinnati was derided as `` the stomach-ache statue , '' and was passed over in favor of a statue of him by augustus st. gaudens for parliament square , london . above an inscription noting that his memory is `` enshrined forever , '' one can see a statue of him by daniel chester french .  FTP  , name this president , depicted by gutzon borglum as the rightmost figure on mount rushmore , as well as in a seated position at his namesake washington `` memorial . '' ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-33-1|22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-33-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-43-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-33-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-46-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-33-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-33-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-37-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-42-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-42-0|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-25-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-43-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-39-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-40-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-33-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-37-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1
331577 ||| History ||| Winston Churchill ||| train ||| this politician was in power when the beveridge report was published , and his loss in the following election allowed for the creation of the national health service . this leader came up with the plan for the failed invasion at gallipoli , and he was also responsible for choosing to fire bomb dresden . this man traveled on the hms prince of wales before agreeing to the atlantic charter .  FTP  , name this man who served twice in the role of british prime minister , with his first time occurring during world war ii . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-46-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-40-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-43-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-40-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-30-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-43-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-34-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-41-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-25-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-48-1|8f17fc0a4bb49cfb4abfcc632164c18af0b82276-31-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-45-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-20-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-41-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-26-1
338629 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this thinker argued that monotheism is the result of competition between religions in his natural history of religion . another concept named for this man concerns the difference between `` relations of ideas '' and `` matters of fact . '' the distinction between descriptive and normative propositions is central to this thinker 's criticism of ethics , and he criticized inductive reasoning using his namesake fork .  FTP  , name this scottish thinker who discussed a missing shade of blue and the is/ought problem in his dialogues concerning natural religion and enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-41-1
337038 ||| History ||| Martin Van Buren ||| train ||| this man dissolved societies of anti-british canadians operating from bases in the united states known as the hunters lodges . this man allied with azariah flagg and william marcy in the albany regency , and his administration saw the second seminole war as well as the amistad trial . this man led a coalition of former whigs and barnburners as the first presidential candidate of the free soil party , and he had earlier been defeated in his bid for re-election by william henry harrison .  FTP  , name this successor to andrew jackson as president . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-39-0|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-25-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-36-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-42-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-40-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-29-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-42-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-45-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-38-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-39-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-44-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-42-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-39-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-35-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-31-0|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-43-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-43-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-27-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-15-0
330055 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| sections of his most famous work include a lamp on earth , the sand betrayed , and the conquistadors and the second section is the most famous out of the fifteen . he writes of the tiger 's eye in a section titled after an incan ruin , the heights of macchu picchu , and made his name as a poet with his second work , twenty love poems and a song of despair . best known for his canto general , this is ,  FTP  , what chilean winner of the 1971 nobel prize in literature ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-8-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-36-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-27-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-34-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-48-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-30-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-36-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-32-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-34-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1
339915 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Radical (chemistry) ||| train ||| the first `` persistent '' one of these compounds , the triphenylmethyl one , was discovered by moses gomberg . one technique used to image these compounds uses tempo as a trap and is known as esr . these compounds are usually created in the first step of a polymerization chain reaction by the homolytic cleavage of bonds . the electron transport chain forms the superoxide one . the body uses antioxidants such as vitamins a , c , and e to neutralize them .  FTP  , name these highly reactive compounds with an unpaired electron . ||| d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-44-1
316375 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| this organ , which contains a region called the fundus , produces a glycoprotein used in vitamin b12 absorption called the intrinsic factor . it also contains g cells which stimulate production of a material composed mainly of hydrochloric acid . this organ sends a material known as chyme from the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum , the first portion of the small intestine . in cows , this organ is divided into four compartments .  FTP  , name this main organ of the digestive system which breaks down food after receiving it from the esophagus . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-45-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-19-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-16-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-27-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-41-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-28-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-16-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-25-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-20-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-30-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-26-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-38-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-39-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-36-1
337132 ||| History ||| Battles of Saratoga ||| train ||| this battle saw benjamin lincoln take control of benedict arnold 's command , and its conclusion led to the creation of a `` convention army . '' the loser , who was hoping for the arrival of henry clinton from new york city , was finally defeated at bemis heights a month after his defeat at freeman farm . horatio gates ' defeat of john burgoyne in this battle reinforced french confidence in the american cause .  FTP  , name this 1777 battle in new york , often called the turning point of the american revolution . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-47-0|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-15-0|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-47-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-41-1|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-44-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-37-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-38-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-30-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-31-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-37-1
105150 ||| Social_Science ||| Belize ||| train ||| this modern day country is home to altun ha and la milpa ruins and off its coast is a namesake barrier reef that is the second largest in the world . its modern name may derive from peter wallace , who established the first settlement here on its namesake river , and victoria peak rises from the cockscomb range to be its highest point . the least populous nation besides french guiana in the western hemisphere , it was formerly known as british honduras .  FTP  , name this central american country with capital at belmopan . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-43-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-47-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-45-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-19-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-36-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-44-0|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-18-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-41-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-38-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-45-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-41-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-38-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-14-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-27-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-41-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-42-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-40-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-40-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-0|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-47-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-22-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-27-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-45-0
336790 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| in one of his novels , captain winterbottom 's imprisonment of the priest ezeulu causes widespread famine . in another of his novels , clara okeke falls in love with the protagonist , michael obiajulu , after he returns from an english education sponsored by the umofia progressive union . the town of umofia is also the setting of his most famous work , in which the wrestler okonkwo realizes he can not fight european encroachment .  FTP  , name this author of arrow of god , no longer at ease , and things fall apart . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-24-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-48-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-41-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-37-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-13-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-21-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-21-0|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-28-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-34-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-42-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-16-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-20-1
105892 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Benzene ||| train ||| in the presence of a strong lewis acid , this compound can be acylated or alkylated via the friedel-crafts reactions . it has an nmr shift of around 7.2 , and it is reduced to cyclohexane in the presence of excess hydrogen . its inability to participate in addition reactions like alkenes was not addressed by kekules hypothesis for its structure . its bonds are approximately 1.4 angstroms long . its hydroxylated version is called phenol , while its methylated version is known as toluene .  FTP  , identify this ring molecule with the formula c6h6 . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-39-1|bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-46-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-47-0|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-43-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-37-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-43-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-15-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-23-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-19-0|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-43-1
335116 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| test ||| the main character of one of this man 's novels constantly hears about an enigmatic thursday concert featuring leo brodsky and is a famous amnesiac pianist . in addition to writing when we were orphans and describing ryder in the unconsoled he wrote about kathy h , who attends hailsham school before she realizes her inevitable fate of becoming a clone `` donor '' forced to donate her organs .  FTP  , name this author of never let me go , who also wrote about lord darlington 's butler stevens in the remains of the day . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-38-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-43-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-44-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-41-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-1
332054 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| this politician gave the seventh of march speech during his last attempt to run for president on the whig ticket . in response to the foote resolution , this man debated with robert hayne during the nullification crisis . this man argued for his alma mater in dartmouth v. woodward . this politician negotiated a treaty which resolved the caroline affair and aroostook war with baron ashburton in 1842 .  FTP  , name this massachusetts senator and two-time secretary of state , who was part of the great triumvirate with henry clay and john c. calhoun . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-39-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-21-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-24-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-47-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-29-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-36-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-8-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-9-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-43-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-37-1
4012 ||| History ||| Benito Juarez ||| train ||| succeeding ignacio comonfort , while in exile from the ruling government between 1853 and 1855 , he lived in new orleans , but returned when santa anna was overthrown for the final time . born to impoverished zapotec parents , he earned a law degree and was governor of his native state of oaxaca between 1847 and 1852 , he is most noted for curtailing the power of the catholic church and leading the resistance to the french-supported emperor maximilian .  FTP  , name this president of mexico from 1861 to 1863 and 1867 and 1872 . ||| 33-83-1|128-81-0|10-49-1|243-90-1|113-96-1|14-81-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-25-1|20-84-1|29-96-0|50-96-0|53-96-0|24-92-0|28-46-1|71-57-0
317611 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| dev ||| this artist '' s depiction of the god iris is missing both an arm and a head and was incorporated into the apotheosis of victor hugo . romantically involved with the sculptor camille claudel , he also created a monument to the martyrs of a french city besieged during the hundred years ' war , the burghers of calais . this sculptor '' s the gates of hell includes miniature versions of the kiss and a sculpture of dante resting his chin on a clenched fist .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of the thinker . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-22-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-32-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-22-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-46-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-25-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-41-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-33-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-36-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-10-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-8-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-31-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-30-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-23-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-24-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-1
317926 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist '' s depiction of the god iris is missing both an arm and a head and was incorporated into the apotheosis of victor hugo . romantically involved with the sculptor camille claudel , he also created a monument to the martyrs of a french city besieged during the hundred years ' war , the burghers of calais . this sculptor '' s the gates of hell includes miniature versions of the kiss and a sculpture of dante resting his chin on a clenched fist .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of the thinker . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-31-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-41-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-43-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-35-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-42-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-35-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-12-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-22-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-35-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-37-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-37-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-39-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-22-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-28-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-0|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-31-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-37-1
322495 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist '' s depiction of the god iris is missing both an arm and a head and was incorporated into the apotheosis of victor hugo . romantically involved with the sculptor camille claudel , he also created a monument to the martyrs of a french city besieged during the hundred years ' war , the burghers of calais . this sculptor '' s the gates of hell includes miniature versions of the kiss and a sculpture of dante resting his chin on a clenched fist .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of the thinker . ||| 2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-41-0|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-35-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-32-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-30-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-22-1|2193d1d8ca21e4bca999757dcba397dfb59bbcaa-43-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-24-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-32-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-43-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-33-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-36-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-37-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-38-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-14-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-41-1
322496 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| dev ||| this artist '' s depiction of the god iris is missing both an arm and a head and was incorporated into the apotheosis of victor hugo . romantically involved with the sculptor camille claudel , he also created a monument to the martyrs of a french city besieged during the hundred years ' war , the burghers of calais . this sculptor '' s the gates of hell includes miniature versions of the kiss and a sculpture of dante resting his chin on a clenched fist .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of the thinker . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-35-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-32-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-36-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-37-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-35-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-43-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-10-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-17-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-11-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-36-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-22-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-46-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-39-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-23-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-47-0|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-7-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-33-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-23-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-12-0
335720 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist '' s depiction of the god iris is missing both an arm and a head and was incorporated into the apotheosis of victor hugo . romantically involved with the sculptor camille claudel , he also created a monument to the martyrs of a french city besieged during the hundred years ' war , the burghers of calais . this sculptor '' s the gates of hell includes miniature versions of the kiss and a sculpture of dante resting his chin on a clenched fist .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of the thinker . ||| 82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-32-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-37-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-33-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-33-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-33-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-25-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-38-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-15-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-19-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-43-1|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-32-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-30-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-35-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-9-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-23-1
335722 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist '' s depiction of the god iris is missing both an arm and a head and was incorporated into the apotheosis of victor hugo . romantically involved with the sculptor camille claudel , he also created a monument to the martyrs of a french city besieged during the hundred years ' war , the burghers of calais . this sculptor '' s the gates of hell includes miniature versions of the kiss and a sculpture of dante resting his chin on a clenched fist .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of the thinker . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-1|b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-42-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-35-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-32-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-31-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-36-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-38-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-35-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-32-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-23-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-24-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-10-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-24-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-36-1
319146 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| test ||| a gunfight between scratchy and jack is prevented by jack not having a gun in this author '' s `` the bride comes to yellow sky . '' this author wrote a novella about the oldest child of the johnson family being forced out of home and her eventual death . another work by this author is titled for an injury given by a retreating man '' s rifle to the head of henry fleming .  FTP  , name this american author of maggie : a girl of the streets and the red badge of courage . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-13-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-42-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-25-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-33-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-14-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-41-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-43-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-38-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-40-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-37-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-43-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-38-1
190343 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| the so-called `` '' thixo '' '' index is derived by measuring this property at different shear rates . one form of this property is the coefficient of proportionality between shear stress and the velocity gradient . by stokes 's law , the drag force on a sphere is equal to six pi times the sphere 's diameter times its velocity times this property of the fluid . newtonian fluids have a constant value for this property , which comes in dynamic and kinematic forms .  FTP  , name this resistance of a fluid to flow . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-35-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-34-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-33-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-37-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-44-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-45-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-37-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-16-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-31-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-38-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-37-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-46-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-35-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-37-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-42-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-35-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-38-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-35-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-46-1
358012 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| the kinematic form of this quantity is equal to the dynamic form divided by density . the effects of this property are most significant in the boundary layer . this quantity depends on the magnitude or duration of the shear stress in non-newtonian materials . the ratio of inertial forces to this property 's forces is known as the reynold 's number . this quantity is equal to the shear stress divided by the shear strain and is constant for newtonian fluids .  FTP  , name this property defined as a fluid 's resistance to flow . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-33-1|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-41-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-42-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-41-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-42-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-23-0|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-41-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-42-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-31-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-42-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-42-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-20-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-42-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-38-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-6-1
336818 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| train ||| the title character of this work goes to an inn called the rainbow to because he suspects jem rodney of stealing his money , though it is actually stolen by dunstan , who injures the prized horse wildfire . one character is the illegitimate child of godfrey and molly , and towards the end of this work , that girl , who is adopted by the title character , marries aaron winthrop . the title character cares for eppie in ,  FTP  , which novel about the titular weaver of raveloe , a work by george eliot ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-19-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-45-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-45-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-44-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-42-0|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-43-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-43-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-41-1
336664 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| test ||| this author 's studies in the oaxaca valley of mexico led to a book that called culture an `` instrumental apparatus . '' in addition to a scientific theory of culture , he wrote the forward of his student jomo kenyatta 's facing mount kenya , and he examined the methods of tilling the soil in his work about agricultural rites , coral gardens and their magic . in another work , he discussed the kula exchange among the trobriand islanders .  FTP  , name this polish anthropologist , who penned argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-43-0|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-34-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-32-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-40-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-46-0|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-26-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-30-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-26-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-37-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-33-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-39-1
333603 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| test ||| this architect of the general motors technical center in warren , michigan is known for his `` thin-shell '' designs , such as the kresge auditorium at mit and the twa terminal at new york 's jfk airport . he is also responsible for the main terminal at washington 's dulles airport . his best known work , the tallest monument in the united states , sits at the jefferson national expansion memorial and is in the shape of a catenary curve .  FTP  , name this finnish-american architect who designed st. louis 's gateway arch . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-45-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-39-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-46-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-43-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-6-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-12-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-12-0|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-42-0|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-42-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-23-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-15-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-5-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-22-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-29-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-19-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-47-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-0|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-25-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-8-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-27-0
336956 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| test ||| this architect of the general motors technical center in warren , michigan is known for his `` thin-shell '' designs , such as the kresge auditorium at mit and the twa terminal at new york 's jfk airport . he is also responsible for the main terminal at washington 's dulles airport . his best known work , the tallest monument in the united states , sits at the jefferson national expansion memorial and is in the shape of a catenary curve .  FTP  , name this finnish-american architect who designed st. louis 's gateway arch . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-32-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-24-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-40-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-26-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-23-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-44-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-21-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-7-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-45-0|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-21-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-6-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-45-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-28-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-23-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-47-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-34-1
371462 ||| Science ||| Iron ||| dev ||| this element forms a red solution when it complexes with thiocyanate , and although it is not aluminum , a chloride of this element catalyzes a friedel- crafts alkylation . the oxide of this element is used industrially to produce ammonia in the haber-bosch process , and this element exists in a solid solution with carbon in its gamma variety austenite . this element is derived from the ore hematite , and its brass-colored pyrite is commonly known as `` fool '' s gold '' .  FTP  , name this transition metal with chemical symbol fe . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-6-0|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-25-0|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-38-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-27-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-40-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-28-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-36-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-38-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-41-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-38-0|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-40-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-25-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-36-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-23-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-36-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-25-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-27-0|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-27-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-36-0|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-39-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-40-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-41-1
375691 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| early in this work , babies are given an electrical shock to condition them to dislike books and nature , part of the bokanovsky process . people in the work actively take soma , a drug that provides instant gratification , and is integral to a solidarity service that worships henry ford attended by bernard . this novel also features a man who reads the complete works of shakespeare and the voice of mustapha mond . john the savage is a prime example of modern man in ,  FTP  , what 1932 dystopian novel by aldous huxley ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-9-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-12-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-22-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-43-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-22-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-1-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-15-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-17-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-14-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-29-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-45-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-22-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-45-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-46-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-1
1357 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| dev ||| the premiere of this opera was delayed for eleven months because the set designs and costumes were trapped in paris during the franco-prussian war . the triumphal march and ballet that open act ii are central to the returning army 's celebrations , but it is the solo pieces that drive this work . among those are a baritone role for amonasro and a mezzo-soprano role for the jealous amneris .  FTP  , name this opera that ends with the egyptian officer radames buried alive with the titular ethiopian slave , a work by giuseppe verdi . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-38-1|30-75-1|52-17-1|9-80-1|182-48-1|71-76-1
318493 ||| Social_Science ||| John B. Watson ||| train ||| this man published his book psychological care of infant and child during his time working at the j. walter thompson advertising agency . this came after his resignation from johns hopkins university , which was prompted by his affair with one of his assistants . that woman , rosalie rayner , aided him in an experiment in which a loud noise and a white mouse were simultaneously presented to a small infant , causing him to fear the mouse and other similar objects .  FTP  , name this behaviorist psychologist who conducted the little albert experiment . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-41-0|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-41-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-38-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-33-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-14-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-43-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-12-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-23-0|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-20-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-41-0|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-38-0|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-34-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-33-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-39-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-40-0
319319 ||| Science ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| the gyromagnetic ratio of an electron is equal to the magnetic moment divided by this quantity . its operator is equal to negative i h bar times r cross the gradient . the quantum number j corresponds to the total value of this . its conservation is a consequence of the isotropy of space . its derivative with respect to time is torque and kepler 's second law follows from it being conserved . it is equal to the product of moment of inertia and angular velocity .  FTP  , name this rotational version of momentum . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-42-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-34-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-17-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-34-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-47-0|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-24-0|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-20-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-36-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-39-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-36-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-42-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-42-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-23-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-45-1
323135 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| test ||| an original title for this opera was the malediction , or the curse . that refers to the curse placed on the title character and his employer by count monterone . one famous aria in this opera is la donna e mobile sung by that employer , the duke of mantua . the main character 's daughter is killed in the end by the assassin , sparafucile , whom the main character hired to kill the duke .  FTP  , name this opera about the problems of the titular hunchback jester , an opera by verdi . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-25-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-45-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-43-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-43-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-27-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-40-0|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-14-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-40-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-39-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-0|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-24-1
334739 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Odysseus ||| train ||| this mythological figure fathered agrius and latinus , and he defeated one enemy by first giving him wine from the priest maron . this man captured helenus , who told him how to end the siege of a walled city . this figure was killed by one of his less famous sons , telegonus , whose mother transformed some of this man 's crew into swine . name this mastermind of the trojan horse , father of telemachus , and husband of penelope , who reigned at ithaca and was the subject of a homeric epic . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-39-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-42-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-38-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-36-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-36-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-37-0|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-37-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-36-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-30-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-37-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-41-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-35-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-29-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-39-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-36-1|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-37-1|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-36-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-19-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-45-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-2-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-31-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-43-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-44-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-29-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-34-1
380434 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| dev ||| in one work by this author , a dying coffinmaker gives his violin to a fellow member of an orchestra . this author of `` rothschild '' s fiddle '' wrote about the escalation of a debate between a lawyer and a doctor into a fifteen- year confinement in `` the bet '' . the title animal is shot in a work describing the affair between nina and trigorin , while in another work lopakhin purchases madame ranevsky '' s estate .  FTP  , name this russian playwright who penned the seagull and the cherry orchard . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-43-0|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-31-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-19-0|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-45-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-21-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-40-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-17-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-38-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-44-0|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-36-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-46-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-46-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-37-1
317841 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| San Francisco ||| train ||| a series of this city '' s victorian houses were the first designated `` painted ladies . '' a rotunda , lagoon , and colonnade comprise this city 's palace of fine arts , built for the 1915 panama-pacific exposition . this city '' s tallest building is the glass pyramid-topped transamerica tower , and its lombard street contains a steep section with many hairpin turns . another landmark in this city was the largest suspension bridge from 1937 to 1964 and is painted orange .  FTP  , name this site of the golden gate bridge . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-34-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-32-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-48-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-46-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-34-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-46-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-41-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-32-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-15-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-36-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-39-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-48-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-42-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-12-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-30-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-37-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-46-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-32-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-39-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-47-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-18-1|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-38-1|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-13-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-34-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-34-1
315107 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| at the end of this novel , the protagonist 's daughter , berthe , must support herself by working in a cotton factory . in this novel , a man named hippolite has his leg amputated after a botched operation . the protagonist of this novel drinks arsenic in order to avoid the shame of her husband discovering her affairs with leon and rodolphe . this novel focuses on a woman bored with her marriage to a country doctor named charles .  FTP  , name this novel about the adulteress emma , written by gustave flaubert . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-32-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-41-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-42-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-46-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-14-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-43-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-45-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-48-1
315108 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| at the end of this novel , the protagonist 's daughter , berthe , must support herself by working in a cotton factory . in this novel , a man named hippolite has his leg amputated after a botched operation . the protagonist of this novel drinks arsenic in order to avoid the shame of her husband discovering her affairs with leon and rodolphe . this novel focuses on a woman bored with her marriage to a country doctor named charles .  FTP  , name this novel about the adulteress emma , written by gustave flaubert . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-34-1|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-24-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-45-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-45-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-37-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-12-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-43-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-43-0|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-28-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-35-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-47-1
337920 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| one piece by this composer began as a thirteen-composer collaboration for which he wrote a `` libera me '' and was dedicated to rossini , but that requiem was initially performed at the funeral of manzoni . one familiar theme by him is `` va ' , pensiero '' for a chorus of jews , while another is the aria `` la donna é mobile '' for the duke of mantua ; those songs are from his operas nabucco and rigoletto , respectively . name this italian com- poser best known for la traviata and aida . ||| f3537c8da18263b8ad3a1d6dd61a48a7f6c705f1-19-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-49-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-33-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-38-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-28-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-28-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-19-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-34-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-37-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-26-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-38-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-31-1
356848 ||| History ||| Alfred Dreyfus ||| train ||| in 1908 , he was shot in a failed assassination attempt by louis gregori . despite his bad health , he volunteered as a lieutenant-colonel during world war i. ferdinand esterhazy was the real culprit behind the events that led to his conviction in a secret court martial in 1894 and subsequent imprisonment on devil '' s island . his trial was considered to be a result of the pervading anti-semitism of the time which prompted emile zola to write j '' accuse !  FTP  name this french artillery officer who was falsely convicted of treason . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-20-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-39-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-34-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-23-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-26-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-39-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-44-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-33-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-38-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-9-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-21-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-12-0
376046 ||| History ||| Alfred Dreyfus ||| train ||| the military intended to hold an early trial and gain an acquittal before the right-wing press could pick up the issue . instead , political pressure increased and the defendant was found guilty of espionage and sentenced to life imprisonment on devil '' s island . he was later pardoned by the president of france after his brother and a number of journalists campaigned on his behalf . the most famous of these advocates was émile zola , who published `` j'accuse ! '' in defense of ,  FTP  , what jewish colonel in the french army ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-34-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-24-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-40-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-33-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-38-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-30-0|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-28-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-36-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-35-1
380651 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| the rate constant that defines this phenomenon between neutral species in solution is given by the einstein-smoluchowski equation . this phenomenon is governed by fick '' s law concerning the rate of a gas across a fluid membrane . however , its most famous formulation states that the relative rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular mass , otherwise known as graham '' s law .  FTP  , identify this chemical phenomenon defined as the movement of molecules from an area of greater to lesser concentration across a membrane . ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-17-1
12639 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| test ||| according to legend he suffered from terrible headaches from a fragment of a whetstone lodged in his head . master of bilskirnir , one of his exploits was the test of the wisdom of the dwarf alvis until the dawn turned him to stone , thus preventing the marriage to his daughter thrud . thrud 's mother , his mistress jarnsaxa , also gave him the sons magni and modi , who often helped him in his adventures .  FTP  name this husband of sif , wielder of mjollnir , and the norse god of thunder . ||| 57-95-1|63-95-1|104-48-1|128-97-1|77-35-0|58-94-1|168-97-1|9-97-1|24-97-0|fcf02c387f996231d916824eb7a54d8e010142dc-38-1|148-97-1|115-25-1
359152 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| test ||| in one story , this figure engages in an insult exchange with the ferryman harbarth . he killed a certain giant after that giant almost finished building asgard , and he recovered his favorite weapon from thrym by disguising himself as freya . this deity failed to empty a drinking horn connected to the sea , and at ragnarok , he will kill the midgard serpent . his most precious possessions are a pair of iron gloves , a belt of strength , and a hammer .  FTP  , name this thunder god of norse mythology . ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-39-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-27-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-38-1|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-39-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-26-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-41-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-25-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-31-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-21-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-25-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-13-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-24-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-23-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-40-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-23-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-25-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-26-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-25-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-38-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-41-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-29-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-31-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-26-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-32-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-25-1
337134 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| while working with simon kuznets at the national bureau of economic research , this man made the finding that the barrier to entry into the medical profession led to artificially high incomes for doctors . this advocate of the negative income tax , wrote the article `` why not a volunteer army '' for the new individualist review . he described the permanent income hypothesis in a theory of the consumption function , and he wrote free to choose with his wife rose .  FTP  , name this economist associated with the chicago school and monetarism . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-20-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-16-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-48-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-41-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-32-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-18-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-41-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-6-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-36-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-41-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-41-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-43-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-37-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-46-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-45-0
359100 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this man worked with leonard savage to theorize that the curve of an individual '' s utility function differs based on their wealth . this man '' s namesake rule advocated setting the nominal interest at zero , and he argued that licensing doctors resulted in the inflation of their incomes . he worked with edmund phelps to develop the concept of the `` natural rate of unemployment , '' and he criticized keynesian economics during a period of stagflation , favoring monetarism .  FTP  , name this chicago school economist who wrote capitalism and freedom . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-20-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-42-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-17-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-48-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-38-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-22-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-13-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-36-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-46-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-43-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-22-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-43-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-41-1
322764 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giotto ||| train ||| this man 's ognissanti madonna hangs in the uffizzi near duccio 's ruccelai madonna , allowing a clear indication of the former 's more vivid coloration and use of perspective for depth . he died before his the namesake campanile he designed for the florence cathedral was finished . this artist 's the expulsion of joachim begins a cycle of paintings culminating in the last judgment as decorations for the arena chapel . legendarily discovered because he could draw a perfect circle effortlessly ,  FTP  who was this pupil of cimabue commonly considered the first renaissance painter ||| 39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-45-0
318290 ||| Other:Trash ||| New York City ||| train ||| an underwater facility beneath a prison in this city is referred to as `` the raft . '' the avengers formerly used stark tower in this city as a headquarters , and wilson fisk runs the underworld in this city . the richards family purchased the upper five floors of the baxter paper company building in this city . in 2009 , this city elected as its new mayor former newspaper magnate j. jonah jameson .  FTP  , name this city in which peter parker sold pictures of himself as spider-man to the daily bugle newspaper . ||| be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-22-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-22-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-37-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-20-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-22-1|11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-12-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-11-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-43-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-8-0|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-19-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-39-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-20-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-45-1|02a7cc90cccd11ab4ef0f3f1433494115b0f5d1f-19-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-44-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-37-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-21-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-23-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-15-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-20-1|db8e8e7f740d127fee25c0159ebe66ed50dfd79f-45-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-42-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-22-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-8-1|eaadb4ed3b3e6b113138af9eaaa8e6c4b8585704-18-1
6850 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| test ||| this author 's novel mr. stone and the knight 's companion marked a change in style from his first three novels , the mystic masseur , the suffrage of elvira , and miguel street . his recent work includes the novel a way of the world , and he won a booker prize for in a free state , but he is better known for works like a bend in the river .  FTP  , who is this trinidadian novelist , author of a house for mr. biswas and winner of the 2001 nobel prize in literature ||| e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-37-1|1fff0acb4d6eda37da66c7617d2860af19ee8a74-48-0
376794 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| as an adolescent , he was taught by simón rodriguez , who inspired him with the philosophy of rousseau . under the command of francisco de miranda , he lost puerto cabello to royalist forces . in 1816 , he captured angostura , a city that is now named for him , and , with jose de sucre , he won the battle of junín , freed ecuador from spanish control , and won the battle of ayacucho .  FTP —name this creator and first president of gran colombia , known as `` el libertador . '' ||| b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-34-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-41-0|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-39-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-32-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-36-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-32-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-31-1
332674 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| test ||| in prokaryotes , this process typically begins at the pribnow box , where sigma factor 70 binds . this process is inhibited by a repressor protein , which is encoded by the laci gene in the lac operon . in eukaryotes , this process typically begins when tbp binds to the tata box , triggering a pre-initiation complex that eventually allows rna polymerase to bind . this process has three steps : initiation , elongation , and termination .  FTP  , name this synthesis of mrna from a dna template , which is followed by translation . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-32-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-15-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-24-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-39-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-43-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-42-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-33-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-45-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-39-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-30-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-27-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-40-1
377361 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| spacer that does not undergo this process includes bam islands . the inchworm model of this process refers to the discontinuous movement of one enzyme . this process in bacteria terminates with the addition of a rho factor , and initiates using a sigma factor . factors named for this process have dna- binding domains , such as zinc finger motifs . regions known as promoters indicate where this process begins . modifications after this process include the addition of a five-prime cap .  FTP  , name this process that encodes messenger rna and precedes translation . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-42-1
346893 ||| History:Europe ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| members of this organization were raided by privateers hired by albrecht von mecklenburg called the victual brothers , whom it initially supported . the treaty of stralsund was signed between this organization and the danish king valdemar iv , who had attacked visby , one of its members . bergen contains the only surviving example of trading posts called kontors established by this organization . members of this organization could appeal to the council of its capital , lübeck .  FTP  , name this trade confederation which consisted of towns along the baltic and north seas . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-44-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-36-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-41-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-45-0|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-46-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-40-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-41-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-27-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-39-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-46-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-35-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-32-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-40-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-39-1
337023 ||| Science ||| Insulin ||| test ||| resistance to it is present in many cases of polycystic ovary syndrome as well as in `` syndrome x '' . the radioimmunoassay for it was developed by rosalyn yalow , years after frederick sanger determined its primary structure . it is often taken subcutaneously using namesake `` pens '' , and usually degrades 71 minutes after its release from beta cells . activation of it results in glycogen absorption , and it thus opposes the effects of glucagon .  FTP  , name this hormone which is secreted in the pancreas and is disturbed by diabetes . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-46-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-42-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-40-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-44-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-42-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-24-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-44-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-31-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-36-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-28-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-41-1
333236 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| train ||| one type of this process used with temparature-sensitive organic substances uses steam to lower the temperature to which the substances much be heated . another type of this process uses a kugelrohr apparatus and is a short-path version of the `` vacuum '' type of this process . this process does not work for substances that deviate from raoult 's law , azeotropes , and the `` fractional '' type of this process distinguishes compounds with similar boiling points .  FTP  , name this experimental technique that separates the components of mixtures based on boiling points . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-32-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-30-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-39-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-38-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-25-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-33-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-33-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-33-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-38-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-29-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-7-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-34-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-44-1
318624 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| dev ||| in one sonnet , this poet wrote of a `` triple-tyrant '' who scatters the bones of waldensians across the alps . he also wrote a sonnet that ends `` they also serve who only stand and wait . '' this poet of the sonnet `` on the late massacre in piedmont '' considered `` how light is spent '' in the sonnet `` on his blindness . '' he wrote a long poem in which satan creates pandemonium and launches a war against god .  FTP  , name this british poet who wrote paradise lost . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-37-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-36-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-40-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-34-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-43-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-42-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-28-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-40-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-37-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-36-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-43-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-43-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-36-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-37-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
338071 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| one of this man 's novels shows the marriage and finances of gervaise and coupeau fall apart after coupeau becomes an abusive drunk , leading their daughter to flee the home into prostitution . a later novel titled after that daughter depicts her rise from streetwalker to operetta actress who destroys the men who desire her . those novels , l'assomoir and nana are part of this author 's rougon-macquart cycle , which also includes germinal .  FTP  , name this french novelist who wrote a defense of albert dreyfus , the inflammatory `` j'accuse . '' ||| eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-45-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-40-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-30-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-18-0|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-39-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-44-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-25-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-13-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-32-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-32-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-36-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-41-1
359194 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Chile ||| train ||| | this country shares the general carrera lake with its neighbor to its east , although the latter uses a different name . its chonos archipelago is the northernmost group of a string of islands at its southern end , including the large isla wellington . at its northern end , the cordillera domeyko and the coastal ranges surround the loa river basin and the atacama desert .  FTP  , name this country whose major cities include concepción , valparaíso , and santiago , and which borders argentina to the east . -- -| -- - | ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-30-0|3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-36-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-30-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-35-0|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-31-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-34-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-31-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-1-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-34-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-36-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-34-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-41-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-31-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-36-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-30-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-38-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-28-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-32-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-40-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-42-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-34-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-37-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-42-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-38-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-35-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-36-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-31-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-42-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-35-1
105020 ||| Social_Science ||| Puerto Rico ||| train ||| in addition to its main island , this region also consists of small cays as vieques and culebra . one major feature of this island is the el yunque rainforest which is home to petroglyph sites from the taino people and the indigenous tree frogs called coquis . it is the third largest caribbean island in population but it is the smallest of the greater antilles in size after cuba , hispanola and jamaica . with its capital at san juan ,  FTP  , identify this caribbean island , a semi-autonomous commonwealth of the united states . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-37-1|b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-34-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-22-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-44-0|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-34-1|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-43-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-37-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-39-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-21-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-41-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-26-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-45-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-33-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-26-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-34-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-15-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-38-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-42-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-33-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-42-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-32-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-20-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-27-0|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-21-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-21-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-42-1
337224 ||| Science ||| Niels Bohr ||| test ||| one quantity named for him is equal to h-bar times the charge of an electron divided by two times the mass of an electron . another quantity named for him times three halves is the expectation value for the distance of an electron from the nucleus . that quantity is approximately equal to 0.529 angstroms and is known as his namesake radius . his most famous contribution arose from his assumption that the angular momentum of electrons is quantized .  FTP  , identify this danish scientist best known for his namesake model of the hydrogen atom . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-40-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-39-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-28-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-8-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-15-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-43-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-23-0|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-43-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-43-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-13-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-41-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-14-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-41-0|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-42-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-39-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-0
375512 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| test ||| this author wrote a short story in which gabriel conroy undergoes an epiphany during a dance party . that story , `` the dead '' was part of a collection featuring tales from the title city . many of the characters from that collection , as well as stephen daedalus , appeared in a modernist stream-of- consciousness work by this author , which features leopold bloom and many parallels with homer '' s odyssey .  FTP  , name this irish author of portrait of the artist as a young man , the dubliners , and ulysses . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-8-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-9-1|e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-34-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-8-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-38-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-19-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-43-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-16-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-9-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-18-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-45-1
331934 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| this war saw winfield scott wounded during the indecisive battle at lundy 's lane . one battle in this war was fought with help from jean lafitte . the battle of bladensburg was a major defeat for american forces in this war . andrew jackson won the battle of new orleans after this war ended . during this war , british troops were able to burn washington , d.c. , including the white house .  FTP  , name this war that re-established american independence from great britain , which was ended by the treaty of ghent . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-19-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-24-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-44-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-31-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-10-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-41-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-23-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-33-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-44-0|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-10-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-17-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-15-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-36-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-6-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-31-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-43-0
319117 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| test ||| this playwright wrote a work in which henry smithers travels to an island ruled by the title character , the emperor jones . the problems of the mannon family after the civil war make up a work of his inspired by the oresteia entitled mourning becomes electra . harry hope '' s saloon is the setting of his the iceman cometh . he wrote a playing taking place on one day in 1912 which shows the internal turmoil of the tyrone family .  FTP  , name this author of long day '' s journey into night . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-31-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-27-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-15-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-37-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-38-0|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-32-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-28-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-27-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-16-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-31-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-27-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-31-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-14-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-28-1
339639 ||| Literature:American ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this poet wrote of a man who is asked , `` why do n't you speak for yourself , john '' when he delivers another man 's marriage proposal in `` the courtship of miles standish . '' this poet of `` the children 's hour '' also wrote of a man who saw two lamps in the belfry of the old north church , indicating that the british were arriving by sea .  FTP  , name this poet of `` paul revere 's ride , '' who also wrote `` the song of hiawatha . '' ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-34-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-30-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-43-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-14-0|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-41-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-33-0|aef66cef8cc2b2ff024926f833722fbc26b9d852-47-1|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-39-0|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-32-0|d6db095ecae0f6d1e1f5f8e3c9d85f0eefd2fde5-43-0|77885b2d35afd00cac2f431d32598de290f3f4d3-35-1|286ded1815ca63476b25eb8475f09ab2c9d096e4-48-0|007a0ef61352778d0a3b5beb306bec2215659f14-49-0|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-34-1|6db0a9fd4cc2d39353b1937e6208413bc204bc3e-33-0|b613d3d08905896d2ee64b41e22159cb3c73eea5-43-0|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-49-1|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-40-1|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-24-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-24-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-12-1|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-48-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-39-0|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-32-0|adbb48f0efbeda63d5fa4369b823460158b6d7d6-34-1|e732675cc534fad82cd5360f44938df005e90428-39-1|01a92a128c1b60d0089532ed9a9d76701813117a-43-1|819ab39d66dc3663f0911792fe9ca7ceba0a8637-45-0|dd1db1474847aacdc4a9a69ee41b6c0537c585f2-12-0|8d5e1910d2037197d24c3ba1aaaeae0738504d86-35-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-33-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-35-1|40d506c25305b257b8934b3f86a99611e1cc3850-41-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-15-0|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-23-1|4319cd927646ea68ed5e228bd1576dab1c7b1d37-14-0|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-47-1|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-12-0|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-34-0|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-47-0|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-39-1|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-32-0|f520169ef731084de3120ba63e9b30ddc90de538-49-1|fa9cd40dba777c52de25e7a5c00ce3afa26bf1a9-48-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-23-1|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-34-0|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-39-0|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-40-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-48-1|52c7dadf3f44bf74500bf7a72e0d0539e416fc61-43-0|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-41-0|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-48-0|b32bb88b54dbeb297c0010e95dacddde813c98c8-49-0|434554d99894d0f2feeb8ed4c605961abcd9d322-28-1|b9a40c2194e2f515924143ca95cd047fba218963-38-1|df4a7f9dbc9a4c5de45dec83479de13683c7475c-41-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-35-1|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-39-1|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-39-1|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-41-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-32-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-38-1|e80b1981396e0239e9bea5f54141945f285a2e22-38-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-34-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-39-0|cf49a1c8fba4fd021ec71c1e9e82bdec646408a9-47-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-43-0|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-33-1|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-45-1|fe36f523ee9352e0b3375b5f96cd99adadd90763-35-0|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-45-1|8c301ba5d372c29f5a69bc8e057c83944ff069e6-33-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-47-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-29-1|12ecd7261f13051b2365c65c52ae0ee2a2941199-41-0|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-43-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-47-0|cc4ab9368cbedb718b20a4bd9e3dd7c5d7c912fd-48-0|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-32-1|745ee9c1e0c50f5cad9d05115df130677e3baff8-35-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-40-0|6df5d2e8b3dbe17463d982bacc045373dde46e7e-40-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-34-0|287cc63c1f324244545cb16e09c381e533dfaa4b-35-1|4a0489dfea7720dc3a5c048d5fe755e5370099fb-43-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-30-1|79fd3db8b1fccfb26fe0889219352dea84ee6e6e-45-0|a1be4b6baf1c6a940e505006a52c29bad0f9e4c2-38-0|4303cfac3b47733387557e8c8227a3df5e472e73-34-0|ce55e6e639026e9448f6c5986856aea2c854bb71-34-1|86fbc87fdb5b22755794cfe2c17ac5acd050832b-43-1|c8d5c8b91af0deb5ef4c07a2fef04c873ee4b9d0-49-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-45-0|1b0610ab6deb0dabe1fbc16b65f8926b72056dfe-40-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-22-1|38d396c030c41b6761e080c9b0d813d5faa293a4-45-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-48-0|0ef4ffafcf6deb6e7bf662b34a0d7c7decf65d75-17-1|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-49-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-27-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-38-1|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-38-1|31b6aa462825756590eee695a18840c6de7bc37b-38-0|2b18b5dd9f46d88d81ffb9d2110a410d920f58f2-43-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-25-0|17fce4f7a78674361bc57637e602fbc3ba543f68-30-1|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-30-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-39-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-23-1|0447c094690c69a07ef7389040dd999cd16977fa-39-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f00f0661-24-1|bf99dfd1fe21abdc8b07f7a4e1db834781261350-35-0|bf52dd7f44c9bc31f5d15042270d2ef43b84275d-34-1|0a7568735ff468614ac5bad1e6d3ae998f9e5476-38-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-23-1|bceb40e5bf8b53f636cf26ae1a7fb959f234d204-35-0|68d5bba1fd209d0b40949e032421555d8b289685-47-0|eed841d09a0291b847fb72fc929ab230f9e322df-38-0|4c0fbe2a022fb023c1ddb9b4818729944bc50c7e-43-0|8b8341e339f7cbf44a7155abc863925fc0ce52ee-35-0|a30db85256d4435e51115efa23a5a6b371cb7b57-45-0|d26bfb550644f7a849e4de3ad460c5989f8e523a-45-0|7c35f427e393ed5be2bae6557a8bcbbbd8ffdc1c-45-0|753db07b56533ceb44d856a2f60c2292217ac1c7-34-0|c22e1bf5eb91ae1524ea3f7dc311d2ac2017599a-49-1|3ab9ca0df2baa0046f4031537d0f020588c0cebd-38-0|b2dd4b7604935638ac68a018807248e23fea67da-19-1|05540171fe661e68b9f315034e3e6b8c2f035636-8-0|191bcb1f5f1315cfae19bc1dd8d134c40237047f-35-1|fa9cf924779346301c0dc2dc59b6e6745e5bac7e-19-0|83ced5116d7f5d0fea1c8ff9cc10102518faec37-35-0|ece013b1fe6a65112926b6352445ef859ef1a0d5-35-1|9833c68791d8ac3f9d888bd6a964d9158be5324f-34-1|16fa31e092552f4bdb29eae5ff6242bab9293f25-40-0|aebc2737c007aad7ed49465819c6b5f57af2f000-41-0|7a40e3c8d29975c6661891317954a5a900c1d68e-39-0|8c1115b81744ff62cabf22079e783b6a3c47548a-41-1|79e17d5a64b18ec4301e3cc154f116b285b1d6af-8-0|04dd993df7eab543e8853a7c5e742b4d9f75d428-40-1|bf5607ce340850480ae7108618c2da7931e91eb7-33-1|37426619b60cb466e3ae1ab0fa74ed3bb41ff56a-33-1
6883 ||| Literature ||| One Hundred Years of Solitude ||| train ||| in one plot development , mauricio babilonia is paralyzed after being shot due to his tryst with meme , whose outgoing nature leads her to invite 72 of her friends home from boarding school . the fortune-teller pilar ternera and the gypsy melquiades provide guidance to the members of the central family , which is held together for many year by ursula iguaran in spite of the turmoil caused by the rebellion of colonel aureliano buendia . set in the town of macondo ,  FTP  , what is this masterpiece of magical realism by gabriel garcia marquez ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-37-1
107879 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| the nova project will shoot these objects from fermilab to northern minnesota to study their mixing angles and cp-violating phase . a major unresolved question is whether these are majorana particles , and the minos experiment studied their oscillation . positron emission always results in a neutron and one of these particles , and in single beta decay one of these particles or its antimatter counterpart is emitted .  FTP  , name this class of extremely weakly interacting leptons that do not carry electric charge and that come in electron , muon , and tau varieties . ||| 170-19-1|62-58-0|43-97-1
326945 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this man became minister-president after the king threatened to abdicate , and gained schleswig following denmark 's defeat . he chose not to demand territory after a stunning victory at sadowa , and forged a message to napoleon iii that started a war with france , the ems dispatch . he tried to eliminate the catholic church from its position of political power through his kulturkampf . this man was forced out of power after the the coronation of king wilhelm ii .  FTP  , name this iron chancellor of prussia who created a unified germany . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-14-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-44-0|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-39-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-41-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-28-0|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-25-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-20-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-46-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-30-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-39-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-13-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-33-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-29-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-26-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-29-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-42-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-36-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-37-1
378060 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| ferdinand cohen-blind tried to assassinate this man , who opposed the german annexation of alsace-lorraine , in fear of a certain country '' s anger . he published the ems dispatch in order to get france to declare war on his country , and with albrecht von roon and helmuth moltke , this man was instrumental in the naming of king wilhelm i as emperor of the second reich . claiming the need for `` blood and iron '' and `` kulturkampf '' ,  FTP  , who is this `` iron chancellor '' who helped unify germany ||| 375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-41-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-27-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-34-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-39-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-43-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-21-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-14-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-38-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-41-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-24-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-19-0|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-40-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-35-1
330256 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| in this novel , valeria leaves her husband and later dies , leading him to eventually move to america . there that character marries charlotte , who is killed in a hit and run , and gustave trapp later checks charlotte 's daughter out of the hospital . the title character of this novel earns a part in the enchanted hunters , a play by clare quilty . that character , dolores haze , is loved by humbert humbert , who bestows on her the titular nickname .  FTP  , name this novel by vladimir nabokov . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-35-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-14-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-26-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-24-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-20-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-44-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-38-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-35-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-42-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-43-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-43-1
12550 ||| Social_Science ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| test ||| originally this god was much more malevolent , a god of sorcery who had abducted xochiquetzal and initiated human sacrifices . overlord of the constellation great bear , he had created the world by tearing apart the primordial crocodile cipactli , though he lost a foot to her and was thus sometimes called hurakan . the special protector the god of slaves and punisher of wicked , he saw everything in his magic obsidian looking glass .  FTP  name this aztec god of magic and the night sky , the lord of the `` smoking mirror. `` ||| 51-97-1
2423 ||| History ||| Maya civilization ||| test ||| august 11 , 3114 bce has been computed as the beginning date for this civilization 's calendar . they used a vigesimal number system and knew the use of zero . sacrifices to the rain god chac-mool were made by hurling virgins down a well . the same was allegedly done to the 12th century ruler kukulkan . the great structures of their classical period include bonampak , palenque , and tikal , which contains a pyramid 229 feet high .  FTP  , name this civilization , the most famous ruin of which is chichen itza . ||| 30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-18-1
383010 ||| Literature ||| James Baldwin ||| train ||| his the evidence of things not seen deals with the atlanta child murders of the early 1980s . as a youth , he spent his free time as a preacher , an experience incorporated into his play the amen corner , and he also wrote about the expatriate david , who is denied a job by guillame . this author of the fire next time and giovanni '' s room also wrote a novel about john grimes '' s fourteenth birthday in harlem .  FTP  , name this writer of go tell it on the mountain . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-38-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-39-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-35-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-46-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-46-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-39-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-36-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-36-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-39-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-39-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-41-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-38-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-34-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1
314985 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| in the wake of this battle , a pursuing group of victors were ambushed and killed near an area known as the malfosse . one side 's troops consisted of a select number of huscarls , or professional soldiers , while the majority of their forces were peasantry called fyrd . that side attempted to form a shield wall to hold off the enemy 's cavalry , but those forces , loyal to harold godwinson , were defeated by the norman invaders under william the conqueror .  FTP  , name this 1066 battle fought in britain . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-25-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-37-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-37-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-42-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-40-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-20-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-22-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-21-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-4-0|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-43-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-16-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-42-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-47-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-17-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-21-1
333587 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| one commander in this battle received word of his opponents ' approach from vitalis , a vassal of odo . this battle was preceded by a landing at pevensey . one commander in this battle had recently defeated the forces of harald hardrada and tostig at stamford bridge . that commander was killed during this battle by an arrow to the eye , according to the bayeux tapestry .  FTP  , name this 1066 battle in which harold ii was killed by the forces of william the conqueror , who successfully invaded england by winning here . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-27-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-39-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-40-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-30-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-22-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-42-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-21-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-28-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-26-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-42-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-40-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-21-1
113605 ||| Literature ||| Poland ||| train ||| this country was the native land of bruno schulz and provides the setting for his story collection the street of crocodiles . the historical novel quo vadis was written by a man from this nation who won the nobel for literature in 1905 , and another nobel winner from this nation is surnamed reymont and won in 1924 . solaris is a science fiction novel written by a native of this nation , stanislaw lem . what is this nation ,  FTP  , birthplace of nobel-winning poets czelaw milosz and wislawa szymborska and the novelist henry sienkiewicz ||| 47-44-0|71-32-1
317309 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| this nation saw a massacre of its citizens at volhynia . after the rule of edward gierek , an agreement in this country led to the formation of an independent trade union led by a former electrician . that trade union in this country was formed in gdansk and called solidarity . an invasion of this country occurred one week after two other countries agreed to the molotov-ribbentrop pact .  FTP  , name this nation whose 1939 invasion marked the start of world war ii when it was attacked on both fronts by germany and russia . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-29-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-46-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-30-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-30-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-44-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-24-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-30-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-31-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-31-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-44-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-47-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-30-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-42-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-41-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-30-1
320684 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| dev ||| this author created a character who can not subtract but can multiply large figures because she has memorized all possible products . in the same play , the maid comes to calm down the professor . this creator of the character berenger and author of the lesson wrote about the fire chief visiting the smiths and the martins in a play whose title character `` always wears her hair in the same style . ''  FTP  , name this romanian playwright of the bald soprano and rhinoceros , an exponent of the theater of the absurd . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-30-1|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-48-0|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-33-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-9-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-27-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-47-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-39-1
331140 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| much fighting during this battle happened on a hill called the mamayev kurgan . field marshall von paulus and the sixth army surrendered at the end of this battle , which was sparked by an unsuccessful attempt to capture the oil fields past the volga river . this battle was followed by the battle of kursk , after which the soviet union began regaining territory from the nazis .  FTP  , name this turning point of world war ii on the eastern front , a battle for a south russian city named for soviet dictator josef . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-27-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-34-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-40-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-27-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-26-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-33-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-27-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-37-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-28-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-16-1
332970 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| test ||| one poem by this author repeats the line `` come live with me and be my love . '' this author of `` the passionate shepherd to his love '' wrote a play about a figure who addresses a speech to helen of troy , asking `` was this the face that launch 'd a thousand ships '' in another play by this author , barabas falls into a boiling cauldron .  FTP  , name this english dramatist who wrote tamburlaine , doctor faustus , and the jew of malta before dying in a tavern brawl . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-27-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-11-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-42-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-19-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-20-0|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-39-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-45-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-28-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-16-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-38-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-16-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-38-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-13-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-13-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-10-1
333031 ||| Literature ||| David Mamet ||| train ||| this author wrote a play about sexual harassment charges filed by a female student against her professor and depicted the strained relationship between dan shapiro and deborah solomon in sexual perversity in chicago . this author of oleanna wrote of the plot to steal a coin collection for a junk shop by dan , bob , and teach . he wrote about a contest set up by mitch and murray that requires that dave and george compete with the has-been shelley levine and hotshot ricky roma .  FTP  , name this playwright of glengarry glen ross . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-42-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-42-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-41-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-44-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-41-1
325977 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| one work of this name depicts a skull , dog and the wayfarer while another part of the same work shows the expulsions from heaven and the garden of eden . another work of this name received a gold medal from charles x upon its entry into the paris salon and depicts willy lott 's cottage near flatford mill . a farmer guides an ox-driven wagon across the river stour during harvest in that english landscape .  FTP  , provide this title which identifies both a hieronymus bosch work and a later painting by john constable . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-33-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-37-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-40-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-15-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-35-0|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-23-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-21-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-31-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-47-0|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-45-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-40-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-29-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-34-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-31-1
336745 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| one work of this name depicts a skull , dog and the wayfarer while another part of the same work shows the expulsions from heaven and the garden of eden . another work of this name received a gold medal from charles x upon its entry into the paris salon and depicts willy lott 's cottage near flatford mill . a farmer guides an ox-driven wagon across the river stour during harvest in that english landscape .  FTP  , provide this title which identifies both a hieronymus bosch work and a later painting by john constable . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-33-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-18-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-44-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-41-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-42-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-23-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-31-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-45-0|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-37-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-39-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-17-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-0
300886 ||| History:European ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this man 's troops donned surplus slaughterhouse tunics while fighting against juan manuel de rosas . in another campaign , he won at calatafimi after landing at marsala . he was ordered not to attack trentino , but he earlier defeated the neapolitans at the volturno river . this leader of the expedition of the thousand allied with the prime minister of sardinia-piedmont , the count di cavour , to install victor emmanuel ii as king .  FTP  , name this leader of the red shirts during the risorgimento , the military leader behind italian unification . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-31-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-35-1
318571 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this man led a regiment in the franco-prussian war known as the army of the vosges . another group commanded by this man fought in and won the battles of milazzo and volturno . those victories for this man came during an expedition against the kingdom of the two sicilies . cavour and victor emmanuel ii were supported by this man 's military actions . this man led `` the thousand , '' which was made up of his redshirts .  FTP  , name this commander during the risorgimento who became a hero of italian unification . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-34-1|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-18-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-31-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-9-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-12-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-40-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-34-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-30-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-15-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-10-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-41-0|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-36-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-31-1
343436 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| this author wrote about the gallic leader autharitus in a novel chronicling the life of the title daughter of hamilcar barca . in another novel , this author wrote about charles deslaurier 's friend , frederic moreau , who has an affair with madame arnoux . he wrote about the pharmacist homais in a novel that centers on a woman married to a country doctor who has affairs with leon dupuis and rodolphe boulanger .  FTP  , name this author of salammbo and a sentimental education who wrote about the cyanide-eating emma in his madame bovary . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-50-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-16-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-41-0
105054 ||| Social_Science ||| Canada ||| train ||| this countrys only hot desert is the nkmip , located near the town of osoyoos in the southwest . this country disputes hans island with its eastern neighbor , and its political subdivisions come together in a four corners near kasba lake . the okanagan valley in this country contains a trail used by gold-rushers to reach fraser canyon . garibaldi mountain may be an active volcano in this country , whose northeast contains a gigantic region of bedrock known as the laurentian shield .  FTP  , name this north american country often known as americas hat . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-46-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-45-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-1|1-98-1|33-17-1|64-98-1|2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-44-1|18-80-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-43-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-22-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-45-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-45-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-44-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-44-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-29-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-47-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-39-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-46-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-37-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-40-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-0|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-45-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-43-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-43-1|14-98-1|19-98-1|20-83-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-46-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-43-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-32-0|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-45-1|28-96-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-41-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-29-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-1
318640 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| test ||| during this battle , joseph mansfield led his forces up near the dunker church . john sedgwick 's troops in this battle took heavy casualties after advancing from the west woods . william french moved his forces in this battle to a sunken road that became known afterwards as the `` bloody lane . '' this strategic victory for george mcclellan ended robert e. lee 's attempt to bring the civil war into the northern states through maryland .  FTP  , name this 1862 battle that was the bloodiest single day of combat during the civil war . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-45-1|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-33-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-39-0|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-29-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-41-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-45-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-34-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-28-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-39-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-35-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-27-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-37-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-21-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-13-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-0|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-21-1|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-44-0
336432 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| this author of philosophy of the revolution was the beneficiary of operation kavkaz during the war of attrition . a failed assassination attempt on this man allowed him to succeed muhammad naguib as head of state , in which position he had sayyid qutb executed , intervened in yemen 's civil war , and negotiated an arms deal with czechoslovakia . this leader of the free officers against king farouk nearly resigned after the six-day war , eleven years after nationalizing the suez canal .  FTP  , identify this predecessor of anwar sadat as president of egypt . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-23-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-21-1|311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-33-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-21-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-38-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-28-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-41-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-42-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-37-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-17-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-23-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-23-1
338394 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| dev ||| this author of philosophy of the revolution was the beneficiary of operation kavkaz during the war of attrition . a failed assassination attempt on this man allowed him to succeed muhammad naguib as head of state , in which position he had sayyid qutb executed , intervened in yemen 's civil war , and negotiated an arms deal with czechoslovakia . this leader of the free officers against king farouk nearly resigned after the six-day war , eleven years after nationalizing the suez canal .  FTP  , identify this predecessor of anwar sadat as president of egypt . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-37-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-42-0|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-40-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-32-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-41-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-8-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-46-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-1-0|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-41-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-44-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-21-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-22-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-42-1
332958 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| train ||| this composer wrote about don magnifico trying to arrange a marriage to ramiro for clorinda or tisbe , the stepsisters of the title character , cinderella . this composer created an opera in which the title character repeats his own name in `` largo al factotum '' and doctor bartolo 's ward marries count almaviva . he wrote about a revolt against gesler by a swiss patriot in an opera that involves an apple on jemmy 's head that must be shot off .  FTP  , name this composer of the barber of seville and william tell . ||| 84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-36-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-20-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-32-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-33-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-30-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-29-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-29-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-44-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-21-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-38-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-7-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-19-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-41-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-44-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-45-0
332529 ||| History ||| Alaska ||| train ||| the `` skaguay military campaign '' represented this state in the spanish-american war and was organized by soapy smith . one imperial power in this state never conquered its tlingit peoples , despite winning the battle of sitka . the only continental incursion by a foreign power occurred at its islands of attu and kiska . the good friday earthquake and exxon valdez oil spill were disastrous for this state , which was purchased in 1867 by seward . home to the klondike gold rush ,  FTP  , name this 49th state and largest state in america . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-16-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-35-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-42-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-36-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-47-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-20-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-26-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-43-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-40-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-37-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-39-1
333398 ||| Science ||| Ideal gas law ||| train ||| this law was first derived by benoit clapeyron , and its namesake constant is equal to the boltzmann constant multiplied by avogadro 's number , which equals approximately 8.3 joules per mole kelvin . a modification of this law takes into account attractive forces and particle volume and is named for van der waals . it can be thought of as a combination of avogadro 's , boyle 's , and charles 's laws .  FTP  , name this equation of state approximating behavior of its namesake state of matter , often represented as pv equals nrt . ||| 8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-38-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-36-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-45-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-40-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-42-0|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-44-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-32-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-31-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-28-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-42-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-35-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-36-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-42-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-43-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-46-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-30-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-42-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-28-1
362254 ||| Other:Trash ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| test ||| a dedicated chess player , he published a treatise on the game in 1932 , and chess-related themes appear in much of his work . in 1926 , he produced the film anemic camera , which showcased a series of optics-related machines he had developed , but he '' s better known for his sculptures blurring the line between art and functional objects such as pharmacy , bicycle wheel , and in advance of the broken arm .  FTP  , name this painter who created an uproar at the armory show with his nude descending a staircase . ||| cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-33-1
318639 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| one version of calculating this property involves dividing the electron densities of atoms and is named for sanderson . taking the average of the ionization energy and the electron affinity of an atom gives the mulliken scale for measuring this value . atoms with identical values for this property will have non-polar bonds and those with large differences form ionic bonds .  FTP  , name this property usually measured on pauling 's scale that describes the ability of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons , for which fluorine has the highest value at 4.0 . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-23-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-35-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-43-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-32-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-20-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-42-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-35-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-38-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-20-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-20-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-25-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-46-0
318251 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| this man was elected to congress with the slogan `` congress needs a tail-gunner . '' he gained notice after a speech in wheeling , west virginia . he was criticized for his attack on the clerk annie lee moss on the program see it now by edward r. murrow . along with attorney roy cohn , he was discredited during the 1954 army hearings , in which joseph welch asked him `` have you no sense of decency , sir ''  FTP  , name this wisconsin senator who led witch-hunts against supposed communists in the 1950s . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-35-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-37-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-38-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-9-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-39-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-19-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-43-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-17-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-38-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-46-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-19-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-16-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-13-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-12-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-42-1
363461 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| this god sprinkled his blood on the bones of the previous age of humans to create new ones , and is the son of coatlicue . this god was driven into exile by tezcatlipoca but was fated to return , and this twin brother of xolotl was a patron of priests and god of wind and water . associated with the morning star , this god is also the bringer of agriculture and patron of the arts . called a `` feathered serpent , ''  FTP  name this meso-american god for whom the aztecs mistook hernan cortes . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-22-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-21-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-41-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-24-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-45-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-41-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-26-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-24-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-44-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-23-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-21-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-16-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-43-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-24-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-23-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-30-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-27-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-9-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-1|90f0654c35670fddbbc57a522b7f667b73adabac-37-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-41-0
330279 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| the speaker of one of this man 's poems hears `` mind-forged manacles '' while wandering `` through each chartered street '' in the title city of `` london . '' the speaker of another poem asks the title character `` dost thou know who made thee '' while the title figure of another of this man 's poems is `` burning bright , in the forests of the night . ''  FTP  , name this british poet whose collections songs of innocence and songs of experience contain `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger . '' ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-26-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-34-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-26-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-24-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-44-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-14-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-39-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-14-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-36-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-43-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-22-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-36-1
383060 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| he ridiculed joseph priestley in his burlesque an island in the moon and attacked the conventional `` creeping jesus '' in `` the everlasting gospel . '' more representative work includes his america : a prophecy and his descriptions of orc and urizen , part of the cosmology he created , in visions of the daughters of albion .  FTP  , identify this poet whose the marriage of heaven and hell and songs of innocence and experience contain such poems as `` the chimney sweeper , '' `` the lamb , '' and `` the tiger . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-38-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-41-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-42-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-38-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-0|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-28-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-37-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-28-0|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-15-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-40-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-42-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-27-1
105406 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| the majority of this poets works , some of which can be sung to the tune of the gilligans island theme song , were published posthumously . this poets sister lavinia found hundreds of them , most of them untitled , and began their publication . she is known for a frank , concise style and such poems as im nobody , who are you and i heard a fly buzz when i died .  FTP  name this american poet known as the belle of amherst , the author of because i could not stop for death . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-32-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-33-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-38-1|37-89-1|30-51-0|10-24-1|6-67-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-25-1|123-77-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-46-0|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-44-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-36-1|22-16-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-36-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-23-1|54-80-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-28-0|89-73-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-34-1|28-68-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|66-28-1|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
380296 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| this conflict saw the victor of the battle of towton take the throne . richard neville gained the epithet `` kingmaker '' after deposing two kings during this conflict , which began with the battles of st. albans and northampton . one king '' s reign during this war was briefly interrupted by henry vi . this conflict was sparked by henry bolingbroke seizing the throne from richard ii and culminated at the battle of bosworth field .  FTP  , name this conflict between the houses of york and lancaster , both represented by its namesake flowers . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-11-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-49-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-23-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-42-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-16-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-11-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-45-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-37-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-14-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-28-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-24-1
334936 ||| Science ||| Auxin ||| train ||| binding of these to the tir1 protein causes the degradation of their namesake proteins , which are otherwise bound to arf proteins . they are pumped out of cells by pin proteins , and they can activate the pumping of protons into the cytoplasm , which results in a decrease of ph . they are found in higher concentrations in apical buds than lateral buds , thus playing an important role in apical dominance , and common examples of these include indole-3-acetic acid .  FTP  , identify this class of plant hormones which influence phototropism and geotropism . ||| 53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-42-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-42-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-42-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-39-0|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-41-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-36-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-47-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-33-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-42-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-29-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-38-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-37-1
362854 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| the earliest form of this tissue is believed to have been found in the genus cooksonia during the silurian period , and its pattern of development can be characterized as centrarch , exarch , endarch , or mesarch . minor structures in this tissue include the scaliform perforations and the fusiform initial . this tissue is composed of vessel elements and tracheids . root pressure and transpiration allow water to pass through this tissue .  FTP  , name this plant tissue , which has a name meaning `` wood , '' and is often contrasted with phloem . ||| 484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-42-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-42-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-43-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-45-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-36-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-44-0|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-45-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-30-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-42-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-43-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-32-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-42-1
380460 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| `` air-seeding '' causes cavitation in this tissue , which can be fixed by importing solutes through ray cells . mesarch development of this tissue is found in many pteridophytes . when this tissue grows centripetally , it is known as exarchy . the secondary type of this tissue grows inward from the vascular cambium . this tissue includes both more primitive tapered cells called tracheids , and the shorter , wider vessel elements .  FTP  , name this kind of vascular plant tissue that uses root pressure and transpirational pull to transport water , unlike phloem . ||| 8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-46-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-44-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-49-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-34-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-47-0|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-41-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-48-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-41-0|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-43-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-44-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-1
104994 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| train ||| it begins with the illnesses of ruth and betty , which struck after they were among those discovered by bettys father , samuel parris . believing that his land will be taken from his children , one of the characters refuses to plead and is crushed under a pile of rocks . another character betrays the slave tituba , after she had made a potion to kill elizabeth , the pregnant wife of abigails former lover john proctor .  FTP  , name this condemnation of mccarthyism , a play by arthur miller about the salem witch trials . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-28-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-17-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-37-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-28-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-23-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-31-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-44-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-18-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-15-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-38-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-34-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-11-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-14-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-16-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-23-1
317171 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| test ||| one character ends this play by exclaiming he can not sign his name to a piece of paper because he has already given up his soul . another character in this play is pressed to death and is named giles corey . this play starts shortly after girls are seen dancing in the woods with the slave tituba . the events of this play were meant to be an allegory of mccarthyism .  FTP  , name this play about abigail williams and the proctors , which describes the salem witch trials and was written by arthur miller . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-40-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-45-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-39-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-38-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-23-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-16-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-45-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-43-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-39-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-18-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-24-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-36-1
336758 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| dev ||| minor characters in this play include the marshall herrick and the clerk ezekiel cheever . the sudden illnesses of ruth and betty fuel the action in this play , after they are caught dancing in the forest . the barbados born slave tituba performs voodoo rituals and thomas putnam uses the events of the play to buy up prime real estate . john proctor rejects abigail william 's advances , knowing this will get him accused of witchcraft .  FTP  name this arthur miller play in which the town of salem is gripped by a witch hunt . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-45-0|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-43-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-31-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-23-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-42-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-40-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-45-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-34-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-36-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-26-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-30-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-29-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-21-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-46-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-46-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1
325505 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| test ||| based on the poems of aloysius bertrand , this composer wrote a collection consisting of ondine , le gibet , and scarbo . the rhapsody by this composer contains a feria and a malaguena and probably was inspired by his basque mother . those works are gaspard de la nuit and spanish rhapsody . another piece by this composer has a snare drum rhythm and a single theme played louder and louder by different sets of instruments ; it was originally a ballet composed for ida rubenstein . name this rival of claude debussy who composed bolero . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-45-1|22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-30-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-39-1|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-12-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-43-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-44-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-37-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-30-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-44-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-20-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-17-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-47-0|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-35-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-26-0
108698 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer tested the limits of the sonata form in his opus 16 piano concerto and opus 27 string quartet in g minor . his lyric pieces are not to be missed and his opus 40 from the time of a previous composer is known as the holberg suite . however , his greatest fame rests in a piece with such movements as the death of ase , anitras dance and in the hall of the mountain king .  FTP  , name this composer best known for his incidental music for peer gynt and for being norwegian . ||| 30-35-1|2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-35-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-28-1|43-77-1
380518 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| the sackur-tetrode equation describes this quantity for a monatomic ideal gas . a reversible adiabatic process occurs without change in this quantity , which is equal to boltzmann '' s constant times the natural log of the number of microstates in the system . the gibbs free energy change for a reaction is the enthalpy change minus temperature times the change in this quantity , which is given in units of joules per kelvin . the second law of thermodynamics requires increases in ,  FTP  , what state function , a measure of a system '' s disorder ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-20-1|760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-19-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-40-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-40-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-40-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-7-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-36-1|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-26-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-32-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-38-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-42-0|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-6-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-31-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-40-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-42-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-21-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-34-1
318470 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| one of this author '' s protagonists attempts to convince a literary club to produce androcles and the lion , but the girl from kankakee is put on instead . another of this author '' s characters uses his position as reverend to seduce hettie dowler and lulu bains . this creator of elmer gantry also wrote about a member of the bourgeois who has an affair with tanis judique to break his conformity .  FTP  , name this creator of carol kennicott and the city of zenith , the american author of main street and babbitt . ||| 2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-43-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-45-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-31-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-31-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-32-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-16-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-48-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-20-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-45-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-31-1
337047 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| he sent edmund de la pole to the tower , and this man employed lambert simnel in the royal kitchens after putting down his treason . he negotiated the intercursus magnus with maximilian of the netherlands following maximilian 's decision to abandon perkin warbeck , and his greatest victory was preceded by his landing at milford haven . he arranged his son 's marriage to catherine of aragon , and defeated richard iii at bosworth field .  FTP  name this founder of the tudor dynasty of english rulers , the victor of the wars of the roses . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-35-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-36-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-41-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-46-0|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-46-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-34-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-42-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-36-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-42-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-47-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-41-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-41-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-48-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-43-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-45-0|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-37-1
331621 ||| History ||| Australia ||| train ||| edward hargraves ' discovery of gold in this country led to a rush that included the eureka stockade rebellion . one man from this country was captured during a shootout at the glenrowan inn , during which that man wore a makeshift suit of armor . that man , ned kelly , was a bushranger in this country , which came under british control after its botany bay was reached by the hms endeavour and james cook .  FTP  , name this country once used as a penal colony , an island nation inhabited by the aborigines . ||| ad315512e1cf5980ec77df131ac546df3b5f808a-35-1|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-16-0|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-41-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-37-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-44-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-18-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-43-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-33-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-13-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-35-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-26-1
316969 ||| Social_Science ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| train ||| an important critique of this work was published five years after its author '' s death and asserts that much of this work was based on the made-up stories of two teenagers ; that critique is by derek freeman . published with a forward by franz boas , it was based on its author '' s time living on the island of ta '' u where she observed that teenagers living in an open and non-secretive society had relatively stress-free lives compared to their american counterparts .  FTP  , name this influential anthropology book by margaret mead . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-28-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-26-0|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-36-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-33-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-20-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-27-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-41-0|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-44-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-30-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-24-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-41-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-31-0
315071 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| in first trimester fetuses , this organ is the primary producer of red blood cells . as blood flows into this organ through the portal vein , sugars are converted into glycogen which is stored until needed . these organs in polar bears contain toxic amounts of retinol . it secretes about a quart of bile , and a yellowness of the skin called jaundice can occur when it malfunctions . excessive alcohol consumption can cause cirrhosis of this organ .  FTP  , name this largest gland in the body , which removes toxins from the blood . ||| 05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-43-0|38e77ca84390c1aaa90b0c570a7cee2bb303d75a-45-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-42-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-23-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-19-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-30-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-14-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-34-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-38-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-20-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-24-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-24-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-34-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-25-0|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-31-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-30-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-31-1
340938 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Time ||| train ||| this concept can be described using the a-series or the b-series , and j.m.e . mctaggart argued against the aseries description of it in a paper titled `` the unreality of '' this concept . martin heidegger argued that all of western philosophy since plato had incorrectly conceived of this concept as the opposite of `` being . '' the `` realist '' philosophical viewpoint sees this concept as a dimension in which things occur in sequence .  FTP  , name this concept that is described in language using tense and that is often contrasted with space . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-32-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-27-0
364532 ||| Science ||| Time ||| train ||| the general schrödinger equation is described as `` dependent '' on this quantity . the partial derivative of magnetic field strength with respect to it equals the curl of the induced electric field , according to the maxwell- faraday law of induction . this quantity also describes a constant in the exponential term of equations describing lc circuits . taking the derivative of velocity with respect to this quantity gives acceleration , and this quantity is unified with space in the theory of relativity .  FTP  , identify this quantity from physics , typically measured in seconds . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-25-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-46-1|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-36-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-39-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-45-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-35-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-30-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-18-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-36-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-34-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-37-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-44-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-38-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-36-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-36-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-35-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-44-1
375667 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| this author '' s exile to siberia inspired his novel the house of the dead . one novel by this author focuses on the naive and epileptic prince myshkin . father zosima dies in a novel by this man that focuses on dmitri , ivan , and alyosha . this author of the idiot wrote about the murder of the pawnbroker alyona , who is killed by a man who believes his action to be morally justified .  FTP  , name this russian author of the brothers karamazov , who wrote about raskolnikov in crime and punishment . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-22-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-46-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-22-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-23-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-42-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-16-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-39-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-18-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-26-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-37-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-12-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-28-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-34-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-32-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-35-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-40-1
11120 ||| Social_Science ||| South Africa ||| train ||| the great karroo can be found in the south of this country which contains four regions , venda , ciskei , bophuthatswana , and transkei , which were declared independent from 1976-94 . on its west coast are false bay and st. helena bay , while on its east coast are the ports of durban and port elizabeth . in the southeast is the drakensberg mountain range , while rivers which have their source here include the vaal and limpopo .  FTP  , what is this country whose three capitals are bloemfontein , cape town , and pretoria ||| 8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-19-1
319019 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| this man wrote the story `` a man by the name of ziegler , '' in which the title character gains the power to understand animals and learns about their contempt for humans . this man wrote a novel about the pedagogical province of castalia and the main character 's decision to leave an order obsessed with a game played on an abacus . he also wrote a novel whose title character is a brahma on a spiritual journey . those novels are the glass bead game and siddhartha .  FTP  , name this author of steppenwolf . ||| 8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-45-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-29-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-42-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-27-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-21-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-42-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-39-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-40-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-48-1
316422 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| one of this artist '' s paintings depicts brutus sitting in the shadows as lictors bring his dead sons out to him , while hersilia , the wife of romulus , separates two fighting men in his the intervention of the sabine women . another painting by this man shows three brothers holding out their arms as their father holds three swords , while another work shows a victim of charlotte corday lying in a bathtub . for 20 points , name this french neoclassical painter of the oath of the horatii and the death of marat . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-37-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-31-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-40-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-49-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-26-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-41-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-14-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-39-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-34-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-38-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-26-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-34-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-15-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-13-1
353495 ||| Science ||| Zeeman effect ||| test ||| it was first observed in experiments involving an oxyhydrogen flame placed between the poles of a ruhmkorff '' s electromagnet . the landé g factor gives a gyromagnetic ratio for the electron in calculations involving this effect . of its two varieties , the anomalous does not agree with classical predictions and is explained by incorporation of hyperfine structure . the normal variety shows a single spectral line splitting into multiple lines .  FTP  , identify this effect named after a dutch physicist characterized by the splitting of spectral lines in the presence of a magnetic field . ||| dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-49-0
373714 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composer wrote a set of 12 violin concertos titled la stravaganza , and he composed another set of 12 concertos for various combinations in l '' estro armonico . he wrote an opera based on `` orlando furioso '' , and he also composed a mandolin concerto in c major . his most famous collection describes a barking dog , an icy wind , and drunkards , which all appear in his the contest between harmony and invention .  FTP  , identify this baroque composer who included `` la primavera '' in his the four seasons . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-35-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-47-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-42-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-44-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-43-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-18-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-43-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-32-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-32-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-38-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-21-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-43-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-30-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-35-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-1
104979 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| this man was notable for outlining his vision of the ideal bureaucracy in his economy and society . he also identified legal , traditional , and charismatic as the three major types of political authority , and wrote works about the religions of india and china . he is better known , though , for his work regarding the interaction of religion and government , and in particular for his focus on a certain religious sects influence on an economic system .  FTP  , who was this german author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-44-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-41-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-29-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-42-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-42-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-44-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-48-0|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-36-0|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-42-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-45-0
366764 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| dev ||| this composer composed three songs of bilitis and three songs of france . a late work of this composer for two pianos is titled in black and white . he composed three sets of images : two for piano and one for orchestra . `` passepied '' is the last section of this composer 's suite bergamasque , which also contains `` clair de lune . ''  FTP  , name this composer of orchestral nocturnes , as well as la mer and a work based on a mallarme poem , prelude to the afternoon of a faun . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-40-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-26-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-33-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-30-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-31-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-27-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-26-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-30-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-30-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-27-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-32-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-31-1|345ae8147b9ec45d353f8764a77cec35deaf3651-30-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-25-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-17-1
6838 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| train ||| while working as a translator for unesco , this author released his first short-story collection , bestiary , and followed that up with secret weapons . his story , `` the devil 's drivel , '' served as the basis for antonioni film blow-up ; however this man is better known for his novels . those novels include a model kit and a manual for manuel , though neither introduced the character of oliviera , an argentine intellectual , like this author .  FTP  , identify this writer best known for his novel rayuela , or hopscotch . ||| 4-98-1|100-98-1|150-98-1|248-18-1|58-98-0|42-51-1|145-61-1|82-98-0|60-98-1|69-98-1|280-98-1
333306 ||| Literature ||| Tennessee Williams ||| train ||| in one play by this author , chance wayne tries to blackmail princess kosmonopolis with a tape of her discussing smuggling hashish into the united states . in another of his plays , a condom embarrassingly falls out of alvaro 's pocket after he shows body art to serafina . in addition to sweet bird of youth and the rose tattoo , this author also wrote a play about the pollitt family 's patriarch big daddy and the relationship between brick and maggie .  FTP  , name this american playwright of cat on a hot tin roof . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-43-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-48-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-43-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-43-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-11-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-44-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-30-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-43-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-35-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-22-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-23-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-37-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-39-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-45-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-46-1
381095 ||| History ||| Pericles ||| train ||| this leader first gained prominence as the sponsor of aristophanes '' the persians at the dionysus festival . he then served as the deputy of ephialtes and helped decrease the power of the areopagus noble council . after ephialtes was assassinated , this leader gained power and used it to pay jury members and limit citizenship to people with two athenian parents . this leader then encouraged the development of the acropolis , especially the parthenon . name this leader associated with the golden age of athens who thucydides called `` the first citizen of athens '' . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-12-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-11-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-43-0|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-40-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-1-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-34-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-40-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-39-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-33-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-43-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-29-0
373838 ||| History ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| born in 1612 in northampton , england she would not immigrate to massachusetts until she was already married to a future governor of that colony . her most famous collection was published without her consent by her brother-in-law john woodbridge . that collection is the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . her most famous poem , to my dear and loving husband begins with the line `` if ever two were one , then surely we . ''  FTP  , name this early american poet who also wrote verses upon the burning of our house . ||| 263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-33-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-23-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-33-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-22-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-19-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-43-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-45-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-38-0|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-28-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-43-0|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-24-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-41-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-12-1
320764 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| this philosopher wrote the positivity of the christian religion and argued that `` the state is actually existing realized moral life '' in his the philosophy of history . his most notable work describes a collective social consciousness called the geist , as well as the development of self-consciousness out of two forces seeking dominance in the master-slave dialectic . his namesake dialectic describes the synthesis resolving the conflict between the inevitable antithesis and the pre-existing thesis .  FTP  , name this german philosopher , the founder of absolute idealism and author of the phenomenology of spirit . ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-47-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-40-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-44-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-46-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-24-0|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-19-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-42-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-39-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-25-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-32-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-30-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-33-1
332726 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| walter kaufmann offered a `` reinterpretation '' of this thinker , whose works inspired an alexander kojeve book about `` reading '' him . this man claimed that the title concept progressed westward from asia to europe , bypassing africa , in his lectures on the philosophy of history . he wrote the first volume of a planned `` system of science , '' which claims that all power relationships can be boiled down to the dialectic .  FTP  , name this german idealist who wrote works like the philosophy of right and the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-48-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-41-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-30-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-41-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-41-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-43-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-48-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-46-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-16-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-50-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-41-0|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-39-0|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-51-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-50-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-39-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-46-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-44-1
317657 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| this author described figures as `` naked and bald in their furs '' in her poem `` the munich mannequins . '' another of her poems uses imagery from the holocaust to address the title figure called `` daddy . '' those poems were collected in ariel , which was published nine years after she married poet ted hughes and two years after this author committed suicide . this author wrote a novel that details ester greenwood 's struggle to remain sane .  FTP  , name this american writer who was the author of the bell jar . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-25-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-45-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-24-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-18-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-23-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-45-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-52-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-13-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-24-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-27-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-14-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-25-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-34-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-33-1
318255 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| this author described figures as `` naked and bald in their furs '' in her poem `` the munich mannequins . '' another of her poems uses imagery from the holocaust to address the title figure called `` daddy . '' those poems were collected in ariel , which was published nine years after she married poet ted hughes and two years after this author committed suicide . this author wrote a novel that details ester greenwood 's struggle to remain sane .  FTP  , name this american writer who was the author of the bell jar . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-14-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-26-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-25-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-25-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-24-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-51-0|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-14-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-13-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-14-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-45-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-37-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-28-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-26-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-35-1
113615 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| test ||| the conformational change from the t to r state of this protein increases its binding affinity for its ligand . bpg , hydrogen ions , and carbon dioxide stabilize the t state , and the hill equation gives a sigmoidal curve with slope of about 3 to model the binding affinity . this protein contains a porphyrin ring , and a rare misshape of this protein leads to sickle-cell anemia . positive cooperation is exhibited by the four subunits of ,  FTP  , what iron-containing protein that transports oxygen in the blood from the lungs to body tissues ||| 18-81-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-37-1|14-73-1
363685 ||| Science ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| this effect was confirmed in an experiment performed by buys ballot , and a relativistic form of this effect was used in the ives-stilwell experiment . another experiment using this effect to study light waves was done by hippolyte fizeau . a change in the wavelength of light moving away from a viewer is called red shift , or the `` relativist '' form of this effect .  FTP  , identify this effect , a change in the frequency of a wave for a moving object , which accounts for a pitch change in a moving siren . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-42-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-41-0|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-33-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-43-1|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-28-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-41-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-34-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-33-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-31-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-39-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-31-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-34-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-29-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-16-0
375562 ||| Science ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| light emitted from a rotating source undergoes a differential type of this process , and a boltzmann-distributed group of atoms will result in its namesake broadening of spectral lines . hubble developed his concept of an expanding universe based on this phenomenon , which is responsible for the red shifting of visible light from galaxies moving away from the earth . in general cases , it leads to higher frequency waves for approaching objects and lower frequencies for receding objects .  FTP  , name this effect that accounts for the drop in pitch from a passing siren . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-27-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-25-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-34-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-36-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-14-0|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-28-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-32-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-26-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-48-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-45-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-26-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-36-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-36-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-30-1
364783 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| because his poetry did not receive recognition until 1954 – the year before his death – he continued to work as vice­president of hartford accident and indemnity company until his death . this is ironic considering today he is considered one of the most significant american poets of the 20th century . his first book of poems , harmonium , appeared when he was 44 years old .  FTP  , identify this poet of `` early sunday morning , '' `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird , '' and `` the emperor of ice­cream . '' ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-37-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-37-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-28-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-35-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-29-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-38-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-39-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-11-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-36-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-29-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-26-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-17-1
318701 ||| History ||| Blue ||| train ||| one group put this adjective in its name because of paintings by george rodrigue , which hung in the offices of the louisiana congressmen who helped found it . those conservative democrats are known as this kind of `` dog . '' restrictions against doing business on sunday are known as these kind of `` laws , '' after the paper on which they were originally printed .  FTP  , give this color , which also was used in the uniforms for soldiers who served under joseph hooker and ulysses grant , opposing the confederates in gray . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-29-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-45-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-27-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-37-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-24-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-29-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-43-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-46-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-47-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-24-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-27-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-30-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-29-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-27-1
109486 ||| Science:Physics ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| train ||| this man 's namesake field is a massless proca field . highly viscous fluids are sometimes characterized by a shear stress damping time known as his relaxation time . he lends his name to several equalities involving second derivatives of thermodynamic potentials , and boltzmanns h-theorem shows that a gas in thermal equilibrium is characterized by this mans namesake distribution function . in order to preserve charge , he added a term proportional to the time derivative of the electric field to amperes law .  FTP  , name this scottish physicist whose 4 namesake equations unify electromagnetism . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-36-1|77b54bd97d049080e66f323f181c08dabe7932f3-46-0
319156 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| one character in this novel opens the side of his dead beloved 's coffin and wills that one side of his coffin be opened facing her so their bodies can mingle . in this novel , one character marries isabella to get revenge on her brother edgar . this novel is narrated by nelly dean and mr. lockwood , who begins this novel by renting thrushcross grange . set in the moors of north england , this novel focuses on the love between catherine earnshaw and heathcliff .  FTP  , name this only novel by emily bronte . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-38-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-17-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-41-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-41-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-42-0|7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-30-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-24-0|02a7cc90cccd11ab4ef0f3f1433494115b0f5d1f-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-29-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-39-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-33-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-22-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-11-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-33-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-42-1
332148 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| one character in this novel opens the side of his dead beloved 's coffin and wills that one side of his coffin be opened facing her so their bodies can mingle . in this novel , one character marries isabella to get revenge on her brother edgar . this novel is narrated by nelly dean and mr. lockwood , who begins this novel by renting thrushcross grange . set in the moors of north england , this novel focuses on the love between catherine earnshaw and heathcliff .  FTP  , name this only novel by emily bronte . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-33-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-40-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-27-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-27-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-23-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-42-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-30-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-38-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-29-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-38-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-33-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-11-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-23-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-34-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-1
323351 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| one work by this author sees perrault buy billee and joe before sol-leks attacks the protagonist . this author wrote a short story in which the dog runs to a camp as the protagonist freezes to death in the yukon . this author of `` to build a fire '' wrote a novel in which the main character is tamed by wheedon scott and a novel in which the protagonist is freed from mercedes by john thornton .  FTP  , name this american author of white fang who wrote about buck in the call of the wild . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-38-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-38-0|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-27-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-29-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-27-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-26-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-42-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-24-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-27-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-44-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-41-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1
331343 ||| History ||| Gunpowder Plot ||| train ||| thomas percy and thomas winter were among the men responsible for planning this event . this event was foiled when a letter from francis tresham warning his brother-in-law to stay away fell into the hands of robert cecil . in this event , a group led by robert catesby attempted to win freedoms for catholics by assassinating king james i . this event is commemorated with fireworks and effigies in england on november 5 .  FTP  , name this 1605 event in which guy fawkes was convicted of attempting to blow up parliament with the namesake substance . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-11-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-19-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-26-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-17-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-19-1|1dc47f922814d9bec04364ad493bc089b81117ec-44-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-7-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-35-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-39-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-44-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-16-1|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-31-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-33-1
318066 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| test ||| this thinker pointed out that , since goods are valuable not for the labor put into them , but their ability to be exchanged , they are attributed human characteristics , a process he calls `` commodity fetishism . '' this one-time young hegelian originated the aphorism that `` religion is the opiate of the masses . '' one of this man '' s works begins by noting that `` a spectre is haunting europe ; '' that work was co-written with friedrich engels .  FTP  , name this author of das kapital and the communist manifesto . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-42-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-37-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-35-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-35-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-29-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-41-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-29-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-42-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-23-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-35-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-29-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-29-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-22-1
371369 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| this thinker discussed `` useful labor '' and `` simple labor power '' in a work also analyzing absolute surplus value , and this thinker attacked the individualistic theories of pierre-joseph proudhon in the poverty of philosophy . this thinker theorized that people '' s social consciousness arose from their relations to modes of production , and he also proposed the concept of the `` dictatorship of the proletariat '' and interpreted history as a series of class struggles .  FTP  , name this german author of capital who collaborated with friedrich engels on the communist manifesto . ||| 375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-45-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-40-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-50-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-33-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-48-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-39-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-35-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-47-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-40-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-26-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-36-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-41-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-46-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-11-0
358091 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| this author created the `` don juan in hell '' sequence in a play where revolutionists '' handbook author jack tanner is engaged to ann whitefield . in one play by this author , adolphus cusins becomes heir to andrew undershaft '' s weapons factory after agreeing to marry the title officer of the salvation army . in this playwright '' s best-known work , colonel pickering bets henry higgins about the possibility of transforming eliza doolittle into a high society lady .  FTP  name this irish playwright of man and superman , major barbara and pygmalion . ||| 47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-49-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-34-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-8-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-36-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-12-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-37-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-12-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-48-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-37-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-44-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1
362529 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| writing music reviews early in his career under the pseudonym `` corno di basseto , '' this irishman was later called by w. h. auden `` probably the greatest music critic who ever lived . '' his best known contribution as a music commentator may have been coining the term `` wagnerite , '' but most people undoubtedly know him as a playwright , and not a music critic .  FTP  , name this prominent member of the fabian society , the author of the devil '' s disciple , candida , and arms and the man . ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-40-1|b5d99449a8b8c7d4396a33d060c45ebd0370c047-33-0
377344 ||| Science ||| Fractal ||| dev ||| these figures can be obtained by the diamond-square algorithm or the hutchinson operator . one of the escape-time types of these figures is named after a burning ship , and one of the random types is created by a self- avoiding walk . strange attractors named for henon and lorenz are examples of these figures , which have a hausdorff dimension larger than their topological dimension . the author of how long is the coast of britain coined the term for these figures .  FTP  name these self-similar figures exemplified by the koch snowflake and sierpinski triangle . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-41-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-38-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-43-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-41-0
333296 ||| Literature ||| Thornton Wilder ||| train ||| this author described the meeting of george and sabina in atlantic city in a play about the antrobus family , which survives an ice age and a flood . this author wrote a novel about the deaths of esteban , uncle pio , and the marquesa de montemayor . this author of the skin of our teeth also wrote a play in which george gibbs marries emily webb , who revisits her twelfth birthday after dying in grover 's corners .  FTP  , name this american author of the bridge of san luis rey and our town . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-9-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-46-0|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-44-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-37-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-46-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-29-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-44-0|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-13-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-43-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-33-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-16-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-16-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-46-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1
9100 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ozone ||| train ||| the major commercial use of this gas is in the production of azelaic acid , and it is frequently produced commercially by the silent discharge method . typically measured in dobson units , in its pure form it is an unstable , faintly bluish gas with a characteristically penetrating odor . it can be formed by lightning and by some electric motors and generators , but more frequently , it is made by the action of ultraviolet light on oxygen .  FTP  , what is this gas with formula o3 that composes a protective layer of the atmosphere ||| 179-61-0|101-65-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-43-1|62-36-1|52-33-1|47-69-1|58-31-1|142-46-1|9-37-1|31-65-1|48-34-1|43-62-1|89-42-1|67-69-1|91-34-1|72-88-1|112-31-1
316841 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| this writer opened one work with a description of a banquet entitled `` in vino veritas . '' the `` diapsalmata '' and `` diary of a seducer '' are found in an earlier work which contrasted two spheres of existence , the aesthetic and ethical . another work by this author of stages on life '' s way used the `` knight of faith '' and abraham '' s sacrifice of isaac to argue for a `` teleological suspension of the ethical '' .  FTP  , name this danish philosopher of either/or and fear and trembling . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-43-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-19-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-18-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-18-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-42-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-22-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-40-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-34-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-23-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-34-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-34-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-33-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-39-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-35-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-43-0
332827 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| test ||| this man claimed that `` subjectivity is truth '' in his attack on hegelianism , the concluding unscientific postscript , and equated despair with original sin . one of his works includes the section `` diary of a seducer . '' this author of the sickness unto death contrasted the `` knight of faith '' and the `` knight of infinite resignation '' in his discussion of abraham 's willingness to sacrifice isaac . he also contrasted the aesthetic and ethical stages of life .  FTP  , name this existentialist who wrote fear and trembling and either/or . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-36-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-44-0|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-45-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-44-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-41-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-29-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-30-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-9-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-25-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-46-0|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-46-0
355300 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| this man claimed `` subjectivity is truth , and truth subjectivity '' in his concluding unscientific postscript to philosophical fragments , and another work prescribies `` reconciling the finite with the infinite . '' to resolve three types of despair ; that book , written under the pseudonym anti-climacus , is the sickness unto death.. he contrasted the knights of infinite resignation and of faith in a work analyzing abraham '' s sacrifice of isaac .  FTP  , name this early existentialist , a philosopher and author of fear and trembling and either-or who hailed from denmark . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-48-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-48-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-30-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-47-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-25-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-29-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-50-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-50-0|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-42-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-29-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-36-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-30-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
367358 ||| Science ||| Venus ||| train ||| the `` spokes '' of this celestial body were observed by percival lowell , although they turned out to be the blood vessels in his eye . a 1990 probe found evidence of lava flows on this planet . this planet 's lakshmi planum plateau is home to ishtar terra , neither of which can be seen through the clouds of sulfuric acid that create a `` runaway '' greenhouse effect in its atmosphere . visited by the magellan probe , name this planet , the closest in size to earth and second nearest to the sun . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-34-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-25-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-17-0|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-32-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-37-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-32-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-37-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-28-0|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-44-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-32-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-31-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-32-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-43-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-33-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-33-1
359179 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| | one work of this man is odor of chrysanthemums and another details the lives of gertrude and paul morel . one novel criticized in the artemis fowl series was banned as pornographic . this man notably married the sister of the red baron . his first novel was the white peacock , and other works include one expressing his idea of a superman , kangaroo , and one with aztec themes , the plumed serpent .  FTP  , name this author of women in love , sons and lovers and lady chatterley '' s lover . | ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-40-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-37-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-22-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-43-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-18-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-35-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-40-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-31-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-40-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-18-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-30-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-41-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-39-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-0
336520 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| this man defended his tory political views in his passive obedience , and he also wrote advice to the tories who have taken oaths . he attacked deism in alciphron ; or , the minute philosopher , advocated drinking pine tar in siris , and believed that everything except the spiritual exists only if it can be perceived . this author of an essay towards a new theory of vision explained his views in three dialogues between hylas and philonus .  FTP  , name this irish bishop who wrote the treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-34-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-37-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-45-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-38-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-40-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-45-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-33-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-42-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-42-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-41-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-46-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-39-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-45-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-48-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-37-1
8562 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| defects in these objects can cause kearn-sayre syndrome or luft disease . they contain porins to allow for passive diffusion of selected molecules through their outer membranes . they provide evidence for margulis ' endosymbiotic theory and are important to evolutionary and genetic studies due to their derivation solely from the mother . they allow some ribosomes in their matrix to allow for processes such as chemiosmosis and the citric acid cycle .  FTP  , name these organelles whose primary function is to convert organic materials into atp , the so-called `` powerhouses '' of the cell . ||| 151-50-1|33-41-1|35-85-0|244-46-1|10-13-1|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-31-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-37-1|52-7-1|42-58-1|46-19-0|51-34-1|3-42-1|73-98-1
363677 ||| History ||| Alfred the Great ||| train ||| this ruler devised a system of forts called the burghal hidage , and duringa visit to rome at age five this ruler was symbolically crowned by pope leo iv . this ruler translated the consolation of philosophy of boethius , and he led the army of his brother king ethelred at the battle of ashdown . the anglo-saxon chronicle was started during the reign of this early king of wessex .  FTP  , identify this king in the late 9th century whose defense of england against the vikings led him to be dubbed `` the great . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-36-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-31-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-34-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-31-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-46-0|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-42-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-43-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-30-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-22-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-42-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-45-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-43-0|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-33-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-35-1
106366 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| dev ||| it ends with the townspeople singing wer win holdes weib errungen . as the opera opens , jaquino requests marzellines hand in marriage but she rebukes him , as she has fallen in love with the title character . in the opening of the second act , florestan sings gott ! welch dunkel heir ! while sitting in his jail cell . it first premiered under the title leonore , but the composer continuously revised the opera and the overture alone went through four versions . this is ,  FTP  , what only opera by ludwig van beethoven ||| 33-52-1|44-98-1|131-98-1|42-52-1|89-98-1|28-66-1|5-98-0|70-98-1|73-78-1
337206 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| his inspiration from cherubini can be found in his recently rediscovered messe solennelle , which was reused in his te deum . this man 's requiem is scored for an orchestra with four brass bands at different ends of the stage . one of his works for viola and orchestra is based on a byron poem and is entitled harold in italy . another of this works uses an idée fixe to represent a love interest , and includes the section `` march to the scaffold . ''  FTP  , name this french composer of symphonie fantastique . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-45-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-23-0|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-33-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-45-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-33-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-40-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-42-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-12-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-46-0|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-39-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-26-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-32-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-33-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-42-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-22-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-39-1
332740 ||| Science ||| Retina ||| test ||| a cancer of this tissue is the namesake of a tumor suppressor that binds to e2f . one of its boundaries is the ora serrata , and has both inner and outer plexiform layers . it is home to bipolar and amacrine cells . unlike surrounding tissue , it develops from the brain . structures in it include the macula and fovea . this tissue is home to cones and rods .  FTP  , name this tissue of the eye that converts light into neural impulses whose blood vessels can be scanned to help identify a person . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-38-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-36-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-39-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-42-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-13-0|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-35-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-36-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-24-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-35-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-44-0|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-36-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-45-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-45-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-37-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-39-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-44-0|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-33-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-36-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-33-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-37-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-42-1
382860 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| dev ||| this author of the plays van zorn and the porcupine received , from theodore roosevelt , a position at the new york custom house in recognition of his `` captain craig . '' some of his best works are found in his collections children of the night and the town down the river . his works about the residents of tilbury town describe a `` child of scorn '' as well as a man who `` glittered when he walked . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` miniver cheevy '' and `` richard corey . '' ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-43-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-40-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-38-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-37-0|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-44-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-33-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-34-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-37-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-39-1
382849 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| test ||| he discussed the communal power of myth in the plays the new colony and the mountain giants . his mature works began with the story of a man who falls off a horse and imagines that he is henry iv , and his other meditations on the fluid nature of identity include the plays tonight we improvise and right you are , if you think you are .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote of a family that bursts into a play rehearsal demanding to be written about in six characters in search of an author . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-42-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-47-0|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-41-0|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-42-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-24-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-44-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-44-0|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-41-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-48-0|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-47-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-26-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-43-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-45-0|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-45-1
108694 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| with his student aniela jaff , he wrote memories , dreams , and reflections , his autobiography . his strong inclination toward hinduism explains his adherence to synchronicity and his principles of equivalence , opposites , and entropy outline his theory of the psyche . this man wrote man and his symbols and created what would become the myers-briggs personality indicators in psychological types . he defined the animus , anima , and other archetypes fundamental to his major idea .  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist , most notable for his concept of the collective unconscious . ||| 23-36-1|30-57-1|101-31-1|10-62-1|6-16-0|21-75-1|58-42-1|131-62-1|14-73-1|20-76-1|51-74-1|116-76-1|132-72-1
333285 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| after being goaded , this character describes winning a swimming contest over brecca . when this character perishes , his kinsman declares that the eleven men around him will be exiled . this avenger of scyld receives the naegling after diving to a bottom of the lake and finishing his task by the ninth hour . the protector of the heorot , this character receives the hrunting from unferth , and is assisted by wiglaf in his final fight against a dragon .  FTP  , name this geat who slays grendel in a namesake old english epic . ||| eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-33-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-26-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-26-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-11-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-44-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-10-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-41-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-45-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-42-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-41-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-35-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-38-1
350758 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| train ||| members of the inaccurately named ohio gang were chiefly responsible for this event . senator thomas walsh led an investigation of this event , which concerned transactions involving edward doheny and harry sinclair . it partially concerned an area in elk hills , california which had originally been under the jurisdiction of secretary of the navy edwin denby . this event led to the investigation of secretary of the interior albert fall who had received bribes after leasing wyoming oil fields .  FTP  , name this scandal of the 1920 '' s that rocked the harding administration . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-27-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-26-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-39-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-24-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-22-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-22-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-43-0|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-46-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-44-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-21-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-15-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-27-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-45-1
105763 ||| History ||| Bulgaria ||| train ||| following the revolution of the young turks , prince ferdinand of saxe-coburn-gotha proclaimed himself king of this country , which lost south dobruja in a 1913 treaty . while under turkish rule , stefan stambulov led a rebellion here in 1876 , and later , the congress of berlin reduced the size of this country by revising the very generous treaty of san stefano . long ruled by the communist todor zhivkov ,  FTP  , name this balkan country , the successor to a medieval empire whose tsars simeon and samuel fought the byzantines to its east . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-39-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-37-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-43-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-34-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-36-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-19-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-34-0|28acaa0ab5eea55b3491b6e51abaed5be8971226-31-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-38-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-43-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-45-0|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-48-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-22-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-29-0|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-45-0|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-30-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-48-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-43-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-46-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-16-1
332253 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this artist painted a victorian mansion with a railroad track running along the bottom of the painting . this artist of house by the railroad depicted a row of houses near a train tunnel in his approaching a city . he showed two similarly dressed women sitting at the same table in a chinese restaurant in his chop suey . he also painted an advertisement for phillies cigars into his work that shows two fedora-wearing men and a woman in a red dress sitting at a corner diner .  FTP  , name this american painter of nighthawks . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-33-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-28-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-36-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-8-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-30-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-36-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-30-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-35-0|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-29-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-30-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-31-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-43-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-28-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-35-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-34-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-31-1
336625 ||| Literature ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| dev ||| in this novel , the tenor ralph simmons is infuriated by an anecdote about an audience throwing six benches . the protagonist is assured that love `` is a religious feeling '' while playing billiards with the ninety-four-year-old count greffi , and earlier is injured by a mortar shell while handing out macaroni . the protagonist is introduced to his lover by rinaldi and eventually abandons the army during the battle of caporetto before fleeing to switzerland , where catherine barkley dies in childbirth .  FTP  , name this novel about frederic henry written by ernest hemingway . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-24-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-38-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-48-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-30-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-26-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-45-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-22-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-47-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-42-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-43-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-42-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-37-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-35-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-46-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-45-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-48-1
330179 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| in this novel , klipspringer is a freeloader who calls the narrator about a pair of tennis shoes he may have left at the now deceased titular character 's mansion . that titular character had earlier introduced the narrator to meyer wolfsheim , who claims that he fixed the world series . the narrator becomes romantically involved with jordan baker , who is a friend of daisy buchanan . daisy hits and kills myrtle wilson but the titular character takes the blame in ,  FTP  , what novel narrated by nick carraway and written by f. scott fitzgerald ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-27-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-24-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-40-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-26-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-26-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-43-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-33-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-37-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-17-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-29-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-8-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-7-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-32-1
330462 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| dev ||| in this novel , klipspringer is a freeloader who calls the narrator about a pair of tennis shoes he may have left at the now deceased titular character 's mansion . that titular character had earlier introduced the narrator to meyer wolfsheim , who claims that he fixed the world series . the narrator becomes romantically involved with jordan baker , who is a friend of daisy buchanan . daisy hits and kills myrtle wilson but the titular character takes the blame in ,  FTP  , what novel narrated by nick carraway and written by f. scott fitzgerald ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-25-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-12-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-10-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-25-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-35-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-9-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-32-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-20-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-13-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-46-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-33-1
1417 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Le Corbusier ||| train ||| he invented his own system of proportions using human measurements known as the modulor . commissioned to replace a war-ravaged church , he designed a gigantic white stone-and-concrete structure with a sweeping roof , eccentric windows , and a silo-like projection , the notre dame du haut . he discussed his five points of architecture in his influential essay collection towards a new architecture , a strategy exemplified in his villa savoye , and he co-designed the u.n. 's new york headquarters .  FTP  , name this early proponent of the international school , a swiss/french architect . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-43-1|1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-46-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-30-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-30-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-32-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-12-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-29-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-44-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-45-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-31-0|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-43-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-48-0|60-50-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-25-0
378139 ||| Science ||| Quartz ||| train ||| one variety of this mineral was used to create the most perfect sphere in human history , and another is found at areas which saw immense pressure , like nuclear bomb tests and the k-t event . in addition to the `` fused '' and `` shock '' varieties , colorful instances of this mineral are sometimes called citrine , `` rose '' , or the purple amethyst . composed of one silicon atom for every two oxygen atoms , this is ,  FTP  , what second most common mineral in the earth '' s crust after feldspar ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-40-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-28-0|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-14-0|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-39-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-45-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-33-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-45-0|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-39-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-22-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-14-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-38-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-30-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-38-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-31-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-41-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-41-0
113759 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Factorial ||| train ||| the rising type is often represented by the pochhammer symbol , and stirling 's approximation gives a value for this function , which is equivalent to the gamma function for positive integers . this function appears in the denominator of each term in the taylor series , and appears thrice in the binomial coefficient . used in calculating combinations and permutations , this function , for a non-negative integer n , is defined as the product of all positive integers less than or equal to n.  FTP  name this function that is represented by an exclamation mark . ||| 142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-45-0|702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-43-0
333176 ||| History ||| James K. Polk ||| train ||| this man appointed levi woodbury to the supreme court and countered the effects of the black tariff by signing the walker tariff into law . this politician defeated john bell in a bid to become speaker of the house . this president chose george m. dallas as his running mate after emerging as the dark horse candidate to defeat van buren in the convention . as president , he acquired the oregon territory and signed the treaty of guadeloupe hidalgo after winning the mexican american war .  FTP  name this expansionist eleventh president of the united states . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-45-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-42-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-49-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-29-0|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-48-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-42-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-32-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-38-1
332930 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , soldiers kill a barber who throws a beer mug at a prostitute . he also wrote a series of novels that chronicles three generations of a family whose patriarch romances single women he meets at the grocery store . in the first of that series , amina is struck by a car and exiled from her home because she left without permission . this author wrote the novels sugar street , palace walk , and palace of desire .  FTP  , name this egyptian author of the cairo trilogy . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-31-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-44-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-41-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-38-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-40-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-23-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-38-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-25-0
323187 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| this organ secretes somatostatin from its delta cells . some people have an extra part of this organ called the duct of santorini . most of this organ 's enzymes exit through the duct of wirsung , after which they enter the common bile duct and into the duodenum . it also secretes glucagon , which opposes the effects of another hormone it produces . this organ contains the islets of langerhans , and its main function is disabled during diabetes .  FTP  , name this organ , which is situated below the stomach and secretes insulin . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-37-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-26-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-29-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-27-0|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-27-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-40-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-43-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-30-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-14-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-34-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-43-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-10-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-42-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-44-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-39-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-30-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-43-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-39-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-44-1
334727 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| this body 's exocrine component , arranged in its namesake acini , is composed of centroacinar and basophilic cells , which secrete bicarbonate and other enzymes . its endocrine component is composed of four kinds of cells , named after greek letters . a common autoimmune disease disrupts function in this organ , often manifesting as ketoacidosis . cancer in this organ may be treated by the whipple procedure , which allows blood to pass to the duodenum despite removing the head of this organ . name this digestive and endocrine organ which produces glucagon and insulin . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-48-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-44-0|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-44-0|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-44-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-44-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-43-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-40-0|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-41-0|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-40-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-45-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-44-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-44-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-41-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-45-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-45-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-47-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-45-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-43-0|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-45-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-46-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-34-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-39-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-46-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-40-0|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-49-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-46-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-44-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-47-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-21-0
318988 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| a story by this man about a london telegraphist is `` in the cage . '' in a novel by this author , maggie verver ultimately purchases the titular ornate object . in addition to the golden bowl , this man wrote about a woman who reject 's lord warburton 's advances to marry gilbert osmond , as well as a similar socialite who is sought after by winterbourne before dying of malaria in rome .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about isabel archer in the portrait of a lady and also wrote daisy miller . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-48-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-42-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-36-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-41-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-42-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-45-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-42-0|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-42-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-39-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-25-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-19-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-45-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-24-1
350374 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| | the objects in this region are classified by their resonance . objects exhibiting 1:2 resonance are sometimes called twotinos while those with 2:3 resonance are referred to as plutinos . this resonance corresponds with the end of the region at approximately 50 astronomical units . the objects in this area are composed of frozen hydrocarbons , and it has been suggested that triton , neptune '' s largest moon , could be an object captured from it .  FTP  , identify this region beyond neptune that is home to makemake , haumea , and pluto . | ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-31-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-31-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-28-0|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-31-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-39-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-24-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-24-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-17-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-41-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-33-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-39-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-39-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-27-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-38-0|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-34-0|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-32-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-36-1
105750 ||| Science:Physics ||| Mass ||| test ||| for the lattices in a genus , this quantity can be found using the smith-minkowski-siegal formula . this quantity for an atomic nucleus can be found using an equation that has volume , asymmetry , and coloumb terms among others , wiezsackers formula . einstein and galileo both lend their names to equivalence principles that relate two forms of this quantity , and under special relativity , this quantity is equal to total energy divided by the speed of light squared .  FTP  , name this quantity , which equals force over acceleration by newtons second law . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-42-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-41-0|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-41-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-39-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-29-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-47-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-46-0|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-44-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-39-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-41-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-46-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-35-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-42-1|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-0
377598 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| the painleve paradoxes appear when considering this phenomenon for rigid bodies . along with gravity and particle shape , the angle of repose of granular materials depends on the arctangent of this value in a situation to that of a block on an inclined plane . common approximations for this phenomenon state that it is independent of contact area and relative velocity , so a simple equation for this force sets it equal to mu times the normal force , and that coefficient may be static or kinetic .  FTP  , name this force that opposes motions . ||| 86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-38-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-40-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-40-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-34-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-33-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-40-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-29-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-36-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-38-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-37-1
105844 ||| Social_Science ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| one interpretation of this thinkers work posits a rule-following paradox and is titled on rules and private language by saul kripke . this philosophers lecture notes contain sections that discuss only technical words used in construction , and posit a family resemblance between objects , and are dubbed the blue and brown books . he theorized language-games in one work , and claimed that which we can not speak of , we must pass over in silence at the end of another .  FTP  , name this man who wrote the philosophical investigations and the tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-40-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-32-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-14-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-46-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-23-1|30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-43-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-14-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-15-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-28-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-23-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-14-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-14-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-26-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-1
318776 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| this thinker '' s best-known work ends with the line `` what we can not speak about we must pass over in silence . '' he used several examples of language games in his blue and brown books , while another of his works uses the thought experiment of a `` beetle-in-a-box '' to argue against the idea of a private language . that work , philosophical investigations , expands on many of the ideas this philosopher introduced in a work with a three-word latin title .  FTP  , name this 20th century philosopher of tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-35-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-43-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-29-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-22-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-45-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-45-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-43-0|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-21-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-12-1
357828 ||| History ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| kept out of the military because of poor eyesight and a height under 5 feet , he moved on to teaching in his father 's school . his last big concert , featuring late work like die allmacht and auf dem strom was largely ignored by the music press because of the advent of paganini . tutored by salieri he dedicated his f minor fantasy for piano duet to countess caroline esterhazy .  FTP  , name this composer of the operas rudiger and der minnesanger , a adaptation of goethe , erlkonig , and the unfinished symphony . ||| 0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-43-0
366589 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Philadelphia ||| train ||| this city '' s namesake art museum houses cezanne '' s bathers and duchamp '' s nude descending a staircase . the documentary the art of the steal chronicled an attempt to move the barnes collection to this city . the ashcan school was a loose association of artists from this city . the architect louis kahn was based in this city , as was the painter of max schmitt in a single scull and the watering hole .  FTP  , name this home of thomas eakins which includes architecture like the comcast center and independence hall . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-47-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-45-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-48-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-31-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-45-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-46-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-45-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-46-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-49-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-44-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-47-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-43-0|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-34-0|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-46-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-47-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-46-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-49-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-46-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-45-1|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-49-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-46-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-45-1
371440 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| train ||| one figure in this painting wears a gold amulet depicting a winged figure thrusting a spear into a serpent '' s mouth . in this painting , inconsistencies exist between the faces of a polyhedral sundial , and an open lutheran hymnbook sits beside a lute with a broken string on the shelf below . set in front of a green curtain , this painting includes an anamorphic skull on the floor between the dagger-holding jean de dinteville and bishop georges de selve .  FTP  , name this painting by hans holbein the younger depicting two diplomats . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-31-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-24-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-12-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-9-0|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-40-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-31-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-48-0|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-32-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-37-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-27-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-10-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-29-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-27-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-34-1
366183 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| this region of the atmosphere contains nacreous clouds , which are typically near the poles during cold seasons . some scientists believe they can control climate change by injecting sulfate aerosols into this layer . convection does not occur because of temperature inversion in this layer , whose coldest part is at its bottom , near the tropopause . the upper part of this region , which absorbs most of the ultraviolet light from the sun , is the ozone layer . name this region between the troposphere and the mesosphere where most airplane flight takes place . ||| 8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-23-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-41-1|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-24-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-43-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-25-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-9-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-40-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-27-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-43-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-43-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-16-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-22-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-24-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-23-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-13-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-26-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-45-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-22-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-35-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-41-1
316248 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| this composer included movements inspired by decoration day and thanksgiving in his holiday symphony , while his fourth symphony contains a section that incorporates the watchman hymn . ragtime influences can be seen in his composition central park in the dark , a work which was grouped in the collection two contemplations with his piece the unanswered question . this composer of the concord sonata may be best known for a work that contains a movement named after `` the housatonic at stockbridge . ''  FTP  , name this american composer of three places in new england . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-28-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-43-1|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-12-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-32-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-25-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-44-0|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-13-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-15-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-19-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-24-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-28-1
370238 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| dev ||| this man '' s father , pietro , was an artist of some merit , and he himself served under three popes : urban viii , innocent x , and alexander vii ; the last of whose tomb he created . his best patrons were the borgheses , whose galleria still houses his apollo and daphne , though his greatest work may be housed in the cornaro chapel of santa maria della victoria , which he also designed .  FTP  , name the italian baroque sculptor of the fountain of four rivers and st. teresa in ecstacy . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-45-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-26-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-48-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-20-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-44-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-46-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-45-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-38-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-48-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-45-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-46-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-51-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-46-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-41-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-51-1
350375 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| | one of these works in d major is known for its unusual and difficult harpsichord cadenza and laid the foundation for later works featuring solo keyboard . another in f major remains one of the most challenging trumpet works partially because of the type of trumpet it was written for . the first is the only one with four movements , and they are notable for featuring a group of concertino instruments over a ripieno group .  FTP  , name this set of six baroque concertos written for a certain margrave by j.s . bach . | ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-42-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-43-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-37-1|7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-38-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-38-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-44-0|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-37-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-17-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-38-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-41-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-38-1
371387 ||| Science ||| Antarctica ||| test ||| many fossils on this landmass are preserved in the beacon sandstone , and this landmass is generally divided into andean and gondwanan provinces . volcanoes on this landmass include gaussberg and deception island , and the amanda observatory is found on this landmass . the queen maud mountains form part of this landmass '' s dividing range , and this landmass '' s largest settlement lies near the volcano mount erebus . that settlement , mcmurdo , lies in ,  FTP  , what continent with highest point at vinson massif and which notably contains the south pole . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-34-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-38-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-42-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-40-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-40-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-40-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-16-0|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-40-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-22-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-41-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-41-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-41-1|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-34-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-44-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-39-1
3884 ||| History ||| Meiji Restoration ||| test ||| the satsuma rebellion occurred during this period . most political power during this period was held by choshu and tosa clan leaders , in spite of an authoritarian constitution drafted by ito hirobumi . founded under the slogan `` enrich the country and strengthen the military , '' this period 's philosophy was espoused in the charter oath and propagated the return of imperial rule . occurring after the overthrow of the tokugawa shogunate in 1868 ,  FTP  , identify this period of modernization in japanese history known as the `` restoration '' of its namesake emperor . ||| 30-94-1|62-18-1|52-4-1|43-80-1
109927 ||| Science:Earth_Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| the lowermost portion of this region is known as the d layer . it is often modeled as two layers separated by the 670-kilometer discontinuity . evidence for this regions being hotter during the archaean eon includes the abundance in cratons of komatiitic lava . its upper portions are home to the low seismic velocity zones , and it is bounded below by the gutenberg discontinuity , which separates it from another convecting region . plumes of molten rock rise through ,  FTP  , this layer of the earth separated by the moho discontinuity from the crust . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-35-0|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-42-1|122-11-1
317412 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| komatiites are rocks derived from this layer during the early part of the earth 's history . the bottom of an ophiolite is made of material from this layer . its upper regions is dominated by peridotite and olivine , but the lower part of this layer is dominated by magnesium silicate perovskite . upwellings of high temperature rock from this region are called its namesake plumes . the asthenosphere is located withing this layer and its upper boundary is the moho .  FTP  , name this layer of the earth between the crust and upper core . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-42-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-31-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-25-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-43-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-37-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-33-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-48-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-42-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-42-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-45-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-25-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-46-0
378263 ||| History ||| Paris ||| train ||| one treaty signed in this city united bessarabia with romania , while another ended the albigensian crusade . the european coal and steel community was established by a treaty in this city , in which an 1856 treaty demilitarised the black sea . this city was also the site of the signing of another treaty by david hartley , john jay , benjamin franklin , john adams . the crimean , seven year '' s , and american revolutionary wars all ended with a treaty signed in ,  FTP  , which european city , the capital of france ||| 3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-25-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-39-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-28-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-21-0|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-25-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-34-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-33-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-30-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-36-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-34-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-40-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-34-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-11-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-33-1
317052 ||| History ||| Kansas ||| train ||| after the civil war , the `` exodusters '' fled to this state , where the question of slavery had earlier led to the drafting of the lecompton constitution . the wakarusa war occurred here during a time that also saw john brown lead a massacre at pottawatomie . an act that allowed new states ' voters to choose whether they would permit slavery was named for this state and nebraska .  FTP  , name this one time `` bleeding '' state whose anti-slavery centers included the often sacked city of lawrence and the eventual capital topeka . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-39-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-28-1|f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-39-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-21-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-17-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-35-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-32-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-39-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-38-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-15-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-39-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-25-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-24-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-21-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-36-1
337502 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| his oratorio paradise and the peri borrows from thomas moore 's lalla-rookh . this composer declared `` hats off , gentleman -- a genius ! '' after hearing chopin 's compositions , and dedicated his solo piano work kreisleriana to chopin . other piano pieces by this man include carnival and scenes from childhood . this composer 's third symphony has five rather than the usual four movements , and was nicknamed after a river near the composer 's home , the `` rhenish . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the `` spring '' symphony . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-18-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-45-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-46-0|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-43-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-38-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-43-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-42-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-30-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-34-0|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-7-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-42-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-45-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-33-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-46-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-38-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-32-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-28-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-33-0|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-44-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-16-1
319179 ||| Literature ||| Les Fleurs du mal ||| train ||| one section of this work includes poems about the significance of wine to various figures , including the lonely man and the murderer . that section comes between the sections `` revolt '' and `` death . '' its longest section features poems such as `` sorrows of the moon , '' `` the sick muse , '' and `` invitation to the voyage . '' a poem which introduces this volume addresses the reader as `` hypocrite leader , my likeness , my brother ! ''  FTP  , name this 1857 poetry collection by charles baudelaire . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-39-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-13-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-21-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-19-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-27-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-33-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-20-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-18-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-13-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-19-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-11-0
319148 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Salvador Dalí ||| train ||| this man created , along with luis bunuel the films `` the golden age , '' and `` an andalusian dog , '' and created the logo for chupa chups . this artist depicted a set of three birds giving a deceptive reflection in a pool of water in his `` swans reflecting elephants . '' this artist depicted the `` disintegration '' of another of his works , and that painting features a series of ants as well as multiple misshapen clocks .  FTP  , name this surrealist painter of `` the disintegration of memory . '' ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-45-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-41-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-20-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-37-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-10-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-24-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-31-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-28-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-29-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-23-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-45-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-19-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-9-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-23-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-39-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-31-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-31-1
365724 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| the temperature around this body of water can vary up to 39 degrees depending on location and the season . a 1990 expedition into it determined that the unlikely amount of biodiversity , including over 1500 native animal species , are a result of hydrothermic vents which lie at the bottom . over 25 million years old , it contains one-fifth of the world 's freshwater reserves and 80 percent of the reserves of the country in which it lies .  FTP  , name this largest lake by volume in russia and deepest lake in the world . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-22-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-44-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-42-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-44-0|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-46-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-45-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-42-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-44-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-36-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-42-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-37-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-42-1|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-30-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-41-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-34-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-34-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-43-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-41-0|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-28-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-46-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-35-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-46-0|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-42-1
3980 ||| History ||| Apartheid ||| train ||| in 1948 , by officially including it in his platform , daniel f. malan was able to bring his party to power for the first time . put in place with the population registration and group areas acts of 1950 its initial focus was on urban areas . it became harsher during hendrik verwoerd 's prime ministership with the creation of ten bantustan `` homelands. `` it resulted in the soweto riots , the massacre at sharpeville , and the life sentence of nelson mandela .  FTP  , identify this policy of racial segregation in south africa . ||| 435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-40-1
330976 ||| History ||| Apartheid ||| train ||| this concept was vital to the campaign of daniel malan , and this concept was the subject of the rivonia trial . this policy led to the establishment of ten regions known as bantustans , and the immorality act was one component of this policy . the truth and reconciliation commission was established to examine human rights following the end of this policy , and opposition protests against it led to the sharpeville and soweto massacres . countered by f. w. de klerk and nelson mandela ,  FTP  , name this south african policy of racial segregation . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-27-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-43-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-42-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-16-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-43-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-19-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-42-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-37-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-40-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-48-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-15-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-16-1
336344 ||| History ||| Apartheid ||| train ||| violent protests against this included the church street bombing and the st. james church massacre , the latter of which was perpetrated by the azanian people 's liberation army , while the rivonia trial imprisoned eight of its opponents . protesters of this policy championed by p.w . botha were victims of the sharpeville massacre , while protests against it flared up into the soweto uprising . redressed by the truth and reconciliation commission and ended by f.w . de klerk and nelson mandela , this was ,  FTP  , what policy of racial segregation in south africa ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-27-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-21-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-30-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-38-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-40-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-41-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-41-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-33-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-48-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-28-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-40-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-43-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-40-1
356106 ||| Science ||| Chloroplast ||| train ||| the b6f complex , a reductase , travels in this structure between two protein complexes which use quinone , iron-sulfur proteins , and the groups p680 and p700 in their function . mereschkowsky was the first to suggest that this structure originated from endosymbiotic cyanobacteria , a theory supported by its possession of its own circular dna . surrounded by a double-layered composite membrane with an intermembrane space , the interior consists mainly of stacks of thylakoids called grana in stroma .  FTP  , name this organelle that is the site of photosynthesis in a plant cell . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-44-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-42-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-28-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-26-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-46-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-44-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-35-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-22-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-43-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-41-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-38-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-44-1
346665 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this man wrote a work which compared historical religions to `` clothing '' and rational religions to `` bare humans . '' another one of his works proposed constitutional republics as a proper political means of attaining perpetual peace . this philosopher drafted three propositions regarding duty and authored a work which focuses on a priori knowledge . he suggested following an unconditional , universal law that would function in all circumstances .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote critique of pure reason and introduced the categorical imperative in his groundwork of the metaphysics of morals . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-27-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-42-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-33-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-45-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-32-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-33-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-26-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-43-0|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-33-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-32-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-28-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-0|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-42-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
332555 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| the direct cause of the end of this war was an ultimatum that the country where it largely took place accept the vienna conference . piedmont-sardinia joined this war to present the case for italian independence at the peace conference . the 8th hussars and parts of the 17th lancers charged three squadrons in the best-known event of this war , which took place during the battle of balaclava and was immortalized in a tennyson poem .  FTP  , name this war that featured the nursing exploits of florence nightingale and the charge of the light brigade . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-45-0|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-36-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-32-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-36-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-39-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-25-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-35-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-19-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-44-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-34-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-21-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-22-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-20-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-47-0
323654 ||| Science ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| although mannose-6-phosphate tagged molecules are sent to this organelle , its failure results in i-cell disease , characterized by the formation of inclusion bodies . niemann-pick disease and gaucher 's disease are results of malfunction in it , while sphingo-lipid buildup around it occurs in tay-sachs disease . its namesake enzymes are produced in the endoplasmic reticulum , though this organelle itself buds off from the golgi apparatus . its membrane maintains an acidic environment in the interior , necessary for hydrolases to function .  FTP  , what organelle uses autophagy to consume old organelles and digest macromolecules ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-43-0|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-46-0|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-44-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-36-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-30-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-45-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-31-0|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-45-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-11-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-40-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-36-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-28-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-31-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-36-0|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-40-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-43-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-38-1
317918 ||| Literature ||| August Wilson ||| train ||| in one of this author 's plays , boy willie returns home to convince doaker charles to sell an item which is carved with scenes from his family 's enslavement . another of this man 's characters makes a deal to finish building the title object if bono buys his wife a refrigerator . this author of the piano lesson wrote a ten-play series covering each decade of the twentieth century , including one in which corey feuds with his father , troy maxson .  FTP  , name this author of the pittsburgh cycle , including fences . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-42-1|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-25-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-9-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-47-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-10-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-32-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-32-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-48-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-0
328833 ||| Literature ||| August Wilson ||| train ||| in one of this author 's plays , boy willie returns home to convince doaker charles to sell an item which is carved with scenes from his family 's enslavement . another of this man 's characters makes a deal to finish building the title object if bono buys his wife a refrigerator . this author of the piano lesson wrote a ten-play series covering each decade of the twentieth century , including one in which corey feuds with his father , troy maxson .  FTP  , name this author of the pittsburgh cycle , including fences . ||| b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-22-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-0|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-33-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-32-1
383086 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| dev ||| he considered himself a freudian psychologist , but later writers called him an `` ego psychologist . '' he wrote a book about gandhi and the origin of `` militant nonviolence '' in one book , and he coined the term `` identity crisis '' in his study of adolescence . under his model , a person must successfully resolve the conflict and integrate the skills from each stage .  FTP  , name this man who used the `` psychohistory '' method to write young man luther , and whose theory of lifelong development contains eight stages . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-47-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-46-1|873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-34-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-49-0|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-26-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-32-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-32-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-19-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-43-0|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-46-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-37-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-48-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-26-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-49-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-51-0|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-38-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-47-0
359009 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| dev ||| this economist argued that government fiscal policy should not influence consumer spending in his namesake equivalence theory . he argued for the use of metal as currency in the high price of bullion , and asserted that high commodity prices increase rent . this opponent of the corn laws used a work by thomas malthus to propose that wages paid by employers in the long run would equal the minimum wage needed for survival . he described his theories in principles of political economy and taxation .  FTP  , name this british economist who proposed comparative advantage . ||| e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-29-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-44-0|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-43-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-28-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-21-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-30-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-44-0|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-41-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-28-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-19-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-46-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-45-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-7-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-26-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-35-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-45-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-39-0
102587 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| the cosmology of this group holds that pudgala is comprised of paramanu . its eschatology holds that , when all the teachings become purva , the current kalpa will end . its biology predicts a multitude of minute nigodas , parts of the jiva . its divided monastic sects are the shvetambaras and digambaras and its best-known practice is probably ahimsa or non-violence . this religions reveres the teachings of parshvanatha , mahavira , and other tirtankaras .  FTP  , name this religion that teaches a disciplined spiritual path to enlightenment and that is prominent in india . ||| 64-98-1|37-52-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-32-1|47-98-0|14-54-0|59-76-1|89-98-0|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-41-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-38-0|233-68-1|66-69-1|71-57-1
330027 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| test ||| in some myths he is mentioned as the husband of hathor and the son of ra , and he was initially worshipped as a war god . he killed many hippopotamuses and crocodiles during many battles that ended when this god won a boat race using a wooden boat compared to his adversary 's stone boat . those battles were to avenge the death of this god 's father , who was killed by set .  FTP  , name this egyptian god who avenged his father osiris and had the head and sometimes wings of a falcon . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-29-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-40-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-22-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-18-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-42-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-39-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-39-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-39-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-39-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-21-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-33-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-42-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-45-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-44-0|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-43-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-41-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-37-0|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-43-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-29-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-18-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-27-0|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-42-0|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-40-0|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-46-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-33-1
380401 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| this man founded a magazine called the commoner , and he was a speaker on the chautauqua circuit in support of prohibition . this man , who delivered a speech titled `` the paralyzing influence of imperialism , '' later resigned as secretary of state to protest woodrow wilson '' s handling of the lusitania incident . as a lawyer , this man argued against clarence darrow in the scopes trial .  FTP  , name this loser of the presidential elections of 1896 , 1900 , and 1908 who delivered the `` cross of gold '' speech . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-44-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-44-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-43-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-33-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-34-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-26-1
337110 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| at this battle , the earl of uxbridge lead a heavy cavalry charge and routed heavy cuirassiers guarding the left flank of d'erlon . it immediately followed an encounter involving marshall grouchy at wavre , and much of the fighting at this battle occurred at plancenoit . the first battle of its namesake campaign occurred at quatre bras , and it was preceded by the battle of ligny , which was a loss for gebhard von blucher .  FTP  , name this 1815 victory for the duke of wellington , which resulted in napoleon 's final exile . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-41-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-43-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-40-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-42-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-41-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-42-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-37-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-24-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-40-0|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-44-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-45-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-22-0
104960 ||| Other ||| Los Angeles ||| train ||| they were known as the superbas and bridegrooms in their early days . they were the victims of one of the most infamous collapses of all time in 1951 , culminating with pitcher ralph branca giving up the shot heard round the world to the giants bobby thompson . the first rookie of the year award went to a player on this team who was signed by general manager branch rickey to break the color barrier , jackie robinson .  FTP  , name this national league baseball team that has played in brooklyn and now los angeles . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-37-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-37-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-40-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-46-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-38-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-39-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-43-1|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-34-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-37-0|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-37-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-38-1|5cdbe557b42b67c8daf14c898babe104247b02c0-38-0|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-42-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-44-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-38-1|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-46-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-26-1|eaadb4ed3b3e6b113138af9eaaa8e6c4b8585704-39-1
350394 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Sisyphus ||| dev ||| | his son was notably killed by mares who fed on human flesh and was the father of bellerophon . according to the iliad , he was a king living in ephyre , and in later legends he experienced two deaths : after the first one he caused ares to unchain death and he prohibited his wife from burying him , allowing him to live once more .  FTP  , name this figure in greek mythology , the father of glaucus and husband of merope , damned to futilely push a boulder up a mountain in tartarus . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-40-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-31-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-44-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-30-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-36-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-45-0|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-27-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-28-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-25-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-38-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-39-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-39-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-37-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-34-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-30-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-30-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-20-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-39-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-43-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-26-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-45-0
366622 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| with cauchy , this mathematician names a class of differential equations with variable coefficients . he generalized fermat 's little theorem to composite moduli using his namesake totient phi function , phi , and his characteristic for a polyhedron is the number of vertices plus the number of faces minus the number of edges . his path traverses each edge of a graph exactly once , and he demonstrated that there were no solutions to the konigsberg bridge problem .  FTP  , identify this namesake of the constant that is the base of natural logarithms , e . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-16-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-40-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-43-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-44-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-12-0|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-39-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-44-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-46-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-31-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-43-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-38-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-44-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-24-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-46-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-46-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-43-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-0
383023 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Janus ||| train ||| closely related to the etruscan culsans , he kept the sabines from entering the forum with jets of boiling water . as first king of latium , he sheltered saturn . his wives include one caught with jupiter by lara , and another named camese . he was not seduced by carna , instead turning her into cardea , the goddess of doorknobs . the gates of his temple were opened in times of war and closed in times of peace .  FTP  , name this roman god of beginnings and two-faced namesake of the first month . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-46-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-48-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-24-0|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-43-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-43-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-46-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-38-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-42-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-35-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-44-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-36-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-49-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-37-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-42-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-39-0|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-42-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-42-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-43-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-42-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-48-1
317724 ||| History ||| Winston Churchill ||| train ||| this man wrote the definitive biography of the duke of marlborough . he introduced labor exchanges and industry-specific minimum wages as president of the board of trade . that led to his promotion to first lord of the admiralty , where he orchestrated the disastrous gallipoli campaign . during his `` wilderness years , '' he denounced the munich pact , which lent him credibility when he promised to `` fight them on the beaches . ''  FTP  , name this prime minister who succeeded neville chamberlain and led the u.k. for most of world war ii . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-26-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-9-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-41-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-29-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-10-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-26-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-18-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-40-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-28-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-33-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-29-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-37-1
318168 ||| History ||| Winston Churchill ||| train ||| this man wrote the definitive biography of the duke of marlborough . he introduced labor exchanges and industry-specific minimum wages as president of the board of trade . that led to his promotion to first lord of the admiralty , where he orchestrated the disastrous gallipoli campaign . during his `` wilderness years , '' he denounced the munich pact , which lent him credibility when he promised to `` fight them on the beaches . ''  FTP  , name this prime minister who succeeded neville chamberlain and led the u.k. for most of world war ii . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-22-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-31-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-37-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-26-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-41-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-24-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-23-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-29-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-38-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-40-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-34-1
11657 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| his relentless attacks on christianity can be seen in his essay of national characters , which was later added to his two volume essays , moral and political . criticized for defending charles i in his 1754 history of england , this philosopher established a system of morality based on utility and human sentiments alone in his enquiry concerning the principles of morals , but is more famous for a work containing the essay of miracles .  FTP  , identify this scottish empiricist philosopher , the author of treatise of human nature and enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 62-98-1|145-31-1|73-48-1
102936 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this mans autobiographies include one in the form of a letter to a doctor explaining his penchant for academia entitled a kind of history of my life . his ideas were attacked in essays on the intellectual powers of man by thomas reid . his four dissertations followed up on an earlier work . sections of one of this mans works include of the reason of animals and of miracles , and this author of dialogues concerning natural religion awoke kant from his dogmatic slumber .  FTP  , name this philosopher of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-42-0
358532 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| his religious works include a song cycle on the life of mary and a ballet , nobilissima visione , inspired by saint francis of assisi . his early works , such as the play for burmese marionettes entitled das nusch-nuschi , were satirical , but he developed a concern for writing practical music which could be played at home by amateur musicians .  FTP  , identify this german composer , whose strong opposition to totalitarianism led him , in 1935 , to write an opera about an artist leading a rebellion against authority , mathis der maler . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-42-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-39-1
105177 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arsenic ||| train ||| along with lead and belladonna , it is used to make aqua tofana . it is poisonous because it disrupts atp production by inhibiting nad+ in the citric acid cycle . during the bronze age , it was included in bronze to make the alloy harder . the grainger challenge is to find an economical way to remove it from contaminated groundwater in countries such as bangladesh . some of it was found in otzis hair and napoleons wallpaper and couldve caused their deaths .  FTP  , name this metalloid with atomic number 33 and symbol as . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-27-0|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-43-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-47-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-39-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-47-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-47-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-31-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-21-0|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-42-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-40-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-44-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-42-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-41-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-45-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-44-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-18-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-45-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-36-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-40-1
319133 ||| Literature ||| John Updike ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story in which sammy quits his job at the title store after three girls in bathing suits come in . this author of `` a & p '' wrote three novels about anthony bech . in another of his works , a magi-peel salesman cheats on his wife , janice , with ruth leonard . he wrote four books about the former basketball star harry angstrom , in two of which harry `` is rich '' and is `` at rest . ''  FTP  , name this author of the rabbit series . ||| 4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-18-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-34-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-10-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-38-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-30-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-37-0|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-20-0|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-2-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-13-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-40-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-18-1
318421 ||| History ||| Martin Van Buren ||| train ||| during this man 's presidency , a group of canadian rebels declared a republic on navy island . that was part of a conflict during his presidency that took place along the maine-new brunswick border . this man dealt with the caroline affair while in office . this president was originally a leading member of the albany regency . the aroostook war occurred during his presidency . this man 's predecessor 's feud with the second bank of the united states led to the panic of 1837 .  FTP  , name this president who succeeded andrew jackson . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-31-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-32-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-38-0|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-39-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-32-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-40-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-40-0|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-43-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-42-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-38-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-44-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-43-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-39-1
371395 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| train ||| this quantity can be expressed as the inverse of the change in entropy with respect to internal energy , and some systems display a nonzero residual entropy when this quantity is equal to zero . the dependence of rate constants on activation energy and this quantity is given by the arrhenius equation , and for a gas , this quantity is proportional to volume according to charles '' law . a quantity which remains constant in an isothermal process ,  FTP  , name this quantity which is measured on the kelvin , celsius , and fahrenheit scales . ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-33-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-40-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-42-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-41-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-32-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-36-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-36-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-42-1|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-35-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-32-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-27-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-39-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-27-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-29-1
378212 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| dev ||| this poet always used green ink , and he wrote of a `` furious struggle between seamen and an octopus of colossal size . '' he wrote poems dedicated to conger chowder , large tuna , and an artichoke in his elementary odes , and gabriel garcia marquez called him the `` greatest poet of the 20th century . '' the 1971 nobel prize was won by ,  FTP  , which chilean poet and author of twenty love poems and a song of despair , who included `` the heights of macchu picchu '' in his canto general ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-29-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-41-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-26-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-36-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-41-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-28-0|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-38-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-41-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-36-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-26-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-40-1
382544 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| autonomic innervation is controlled by neurons synapsing at auerbach '' s plexus and meissner '' s plexus , found between muscle layers in this organ . folds known as rugae straighten out when this organ is distended . its greater curvature is four to five times the length of the lesser curvature , and it has more smooth muscle cells in the antrum region compared to the fundus region .  FTP  , name this digestive organ that can hold up for 3 liters of food , where pepsin mixes with hydrochloric acid to further the digestive process . ||| 05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-42-1|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-46-0|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-49-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-43-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-41-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-31-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-41-0|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-26-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-40-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-41-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-42-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-50-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-41-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-42-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-42-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-22-0|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-24-1
371112 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| test ||| he started out as a neoclassicist under the sway of the schinkel school , then became a structuralist rationalist after meeting the dutch architect hendrik berlage . his later designs include the bacardi building of mexico city and the lake shore drive apartments . in his early years he received wealthy commissions such as the tugenhadt house in czechoslovakia , following his impressive design for the german pavilion for the international exposition in barcelona .  FTP  , name this one-time bauhaus member best known for his designs of the illinois institute of technology and the seagram building . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-41-1
333708 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Santayana ||| test ||| this philosopher defined one of the title concepts of one of his works as an irrational belief in the natural world . he claimed that philosophy must begin in medias res . this author wrote a five-volume work which treats the title concept `` in science , '' `` in art '' and `` in religion '' and is titled the life of reason .  FTP  , name this author of of skepticism and animal faith , a spanish-american philosopher who claimed that `` those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it . '' ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-38-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-32-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-20-0|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-20-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-34-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-38-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-33-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-39-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-23-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-30-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-20-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-38-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-43-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-19-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-19-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
350776 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| in one work , this philosopher states that `` philosophy begins in medias res '' to open a treatise on epistemology . in another work , this philosopher subtitles the work as phases of human progress in regards to ethics . in addition to skepticism and animal faith and the life of reason , this philosopher includes the spirit , truth , matter , and essence as part of the realms of being .  FTP  , name this spanish philosopher who wrote , `` those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-11-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-38-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-44-0|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-31-0|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-30-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-39-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-31-0|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-42-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-39-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-11-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-42-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-42-0|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-45-0
336190 ||| Social_Science ||| William James ||| train ||| at harvard , he introduced his student gertrude stein to `` stream of consciousness , '' a term he coined . to explain his theory that physiological stimuli cause emotions , rather than the reverse , he surmised that one might a bear because one runs from it . in one of his books , he argued that the meaning of knowledge depends on the practical use to its believer , a concept he adapted from charles sanders peirce .  FTP  , name this 20th-century american philosopher and psychologist who wrote varieties of religious experience and pragmatism . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-17-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-50-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-13-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-44-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-43-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-47-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-38-0|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-49-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-44-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-41-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-47-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-9-1
110650 ||| Other ||| Andy Warhol ||| train ||| in the 1950s he produced a series of ink drawings of shoe advertisements , while simultaneously drawing real advertisements as an employee of various magazines and later rca records . he drew a peeled pink banana under another , unpeeled yellow banana on the cover of the 1967 the velvet underground & nico by the eponymous band which also played at his `` exploding plastic inevitable '' roadshow .  FTP  , name this american artist who coined the phrase `` fifteen minutes of fame '' and in 1962 silkscreened 32 different cans of campbell 's condensed soups . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-37-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-39-1
380519 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Andy Warhol ||| train ||| in a collaboration with jean-michel basquiat , this man overlaid colors on da vinci '' s last supper , and he used two reels of film projected simultaneously in chelsea girls . his films were shown at `` exploding plastic inevitables '' he hosted where performers included the velvet underground , whose debut he produced . he juxtaposed vibrant , false color images with blurry grayscale ones in his marilyn diptych .  FTP  , identify this pop art pioneer of silkscreening who explored the implications of mass production and media in his campbell '' s soup cans . ||| 6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-42-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-23-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-44-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-49-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-43-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-22-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-45-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-45-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-46-1
365874 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| though this artist married the mother of his children in his old age , it was his long affair with student camille claudel that inspired the poet and love and the genius and pity . this man '' s early work , the age of bronze , was so realistic that it drew accusations of surmolage , and his busts of a man with a broken nose and balzac are staggeringly powerful .  FTP  , name this french sculptor known for his works derived from dante '' s inferno including the gates of hell and the thinker . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-47-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-27-1|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-21-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-16-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-39-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-27-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-43-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-27-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-22-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-43-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-25-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-49-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-45-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-17-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-25-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-17-1
350479 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| | his unofficial set of personality types included the leaning , avoiding , dominant , and socially useful types . this man also argued for a holistic approach to psychology which heavily contrasted with most psychoanalysts of the time . later , he theorized the first child as the most likely to develop neuroses in his theory of birth order . his most influential idea was laid down in his book the neurotic character .  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist who split from sigmund freud in 1911 and created the idea of the inferiority complex . | ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-43-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-45-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-38-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-43-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-47-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-40-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-38-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-40-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-45-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-47-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-43-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-37-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-40-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-29-0
105841 ||| Literature ||| Much Ado About Nothing ||| train ||| the image of the savage bull may pluck off the bulls horns and set them in my forehead is created in act i of this play , while the apprehension of conrad and borachio accompanies the lines dost thou not suspect my place , spoken by the constable dogberry . by this plays end , don john is brought back to messina to face don pedro after his attempts to prevent leonatos daughter from marrying a florentine nobleman .  FTP  , benedick and beatrice , along with hero and claudio , are brought together in which shakespeare play ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-41-0|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-29-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-41-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-34-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-44-0|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-39-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-46-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-37-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-40-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-27-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-42-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-41-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-30-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-44-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-27-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-40-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-42-0|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-46-0
105780 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| this cofounder of hogarth press wrote about katharine hilberys attempt to write a biography of her grandfather richard alardyce in night and day . one of this authors novels follows the thoughts of six childhood friends as they react to the death of percival . in another of this authors novels , peter walshs return from india and septimus smiths suicide occur on the same day that the title character gives a party .  FTP  , name this lover of vita sackville-west , the british author of the waves , mrs. dalloway , and to the lighthouse . ||| 3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-43-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-40-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-31-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-46-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-31-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-40-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-28-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|637cf818c1d453489ca68a5f89ac465f8db45bf0-41-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-39-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-46-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-31-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-42-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-38-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-39-1
373923 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Burke ||| test ||| the publication of his most famous work lead to his falling out with charles fox , which he tried to rectify in his appeal from the new to the old whigs , and immanuel kant praised this man '' s enquiry into the origin of our ideas of the sublime and beautiful . his most famous work argued that the title event wasn '' t a move toward democracy , but merely a rejection of just authority and tradition .  FTP  , name this conservative political philosopher , the author of reflections on the revolution in france . ||| e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-41-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-42-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-43-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-22-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-41-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-0
374027 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Burke ||| train ||| the publication of his most famous work lead to his falling out with charles fox , which he tried to rectify in his appeal from the new to the old whigs , and immanuel kant praised this man '' s enquiry into the origin of our ideas of the sublime and beautiful . his most famous work argued that the title event wasn '' t a move toward democracy , but merely a rejection of just authority and tradition .  FTP  , name this conservative political philosopher , the author of reflections on the revolution in france . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-45-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-41-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-0|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-43-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-42-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-43-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-14-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-41-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-21-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-41-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-36-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-42-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-42-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-41-0
375869 ||| History ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| the title character is married simply because he didn '' t want to be alone in the winter . his wife , also his mother '' s nurse , became sick , but she stopped complaining because he stopped listening . when the wife '' s cousin comes to stay with the family , he falls in love with her , and they attempt to commit suicide via a sledding mishap so they will never have to be alone .  FTP —name this novel set in starkfield , featuring mattie and zeena , written by edith wharton . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-24-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-36-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-49-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-20-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-47-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-32-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-17-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-41-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-36-1
373655 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| this man '' s time in spain resulted in works such as tales of the alhambra . in a short story that appears in this author '' s sketch book of geoffrey crayon , a man falls asleep for twenty years , awaking to find the american revolution has occurred . in another short story by this author , brom bones marries katrina van tassel after ichabod crane disappears during an encounter with a headless horseman .  FTP  , name the american author of `` rip van winkle '' and `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-12-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-20-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-44-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-34-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-39-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-11-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-23-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-36-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-12-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-21-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-13-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-40-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-13-1
367410 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| in one of his stories , the oiler takes turns rowing with the correspondent to get the life boat back to shore . this author of `` the open boat '' wrote about nellie corrupting the title sister of jimmie into a new york prostitute . in another work , jim conklin serves as a christ figure while wilson argues with a man who earns the title mark fleeing from a civil war battle . name this author of maggie , a girl of the streets , who created henry fleming in the red badge of courage . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-10-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-19-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-42-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-13-1|76334f76288810fb4d029ecbe57597c4aec0019b-47-0|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-11-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-43-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-40-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-19-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-38-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-25-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-42-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-19-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-18-1|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-39-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-14-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-39-1
325438 ||| History ||| Daniel Boone ||| train ||| this person issued a warning before the battle of blue licks which was not heeded , but his later warnings about dequindre and black fish led to a successful defense . this person 's life was saved by simon kenton after a shawnee bullet destroyed his knee , and he was later captured by the shawnee . an employee of richard henderson , he worked for the transylvania company on the wilderness road . name this man who led the expedition that widened the cumberland gap and after whom the first incorporated town in kentucky was named . ||| 65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-36-0|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-40-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-41-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-24-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-37-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-39-0
106487 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| train ||| a book by barry strauss describes it as the battle that saved western civilization , and the victorious force used a tactic known as diekpolous . one leader in this battle demoralized a portion of the losing side through an inscription on the rocks of euboea , and the opposing head watched this battle from egaleo hill . the winning side in this battle was a force of 350 triremes , and the forces led by themistocles drove the persians led by xerxes i.  FTP  , identify this 480 bc naval battle between the persians and greeks . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-16-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-34-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-34-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-17-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-37-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-43-0|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-40-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-41-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-13-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-40-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-45-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-39-1
372070 ||| History ||| Vermont ||| train ||| this state saw the westminster massacre occur when a group led by a nearby state '' s judge tried to establish residence . an earlier effort to bring settlers from new york to this state led to an armed standoff at breckenridge farm where a militia of this state '' s residents , including seth warner , refused to allow settlement . one of the founders of this state commanded a group that captured fort ticonderoga .  FTP  , name this state whose militia was formed by ethan allen and was known as the green mountain boys . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-40-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-36-1
331764 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| train ||| in one part of this work , celia survives boiling and beheading because of her christian faith . in another section of this work , chanticleer tricks reynard into letting him go . this work includes the story of nicholas telling john the carpenter about a flood to sleep with his wife allison . in its first story , arcite and palomon fight over emily .  FTP  name this work in which characters like the manciple , nun 's priest , miller , and knight tell stories while on a pilgrimage , a work of geoffrey chaucer . ||| 375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-39-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-13-0|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-44-0|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-28-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-40-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-33-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-46-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-42-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-35-1
363583 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| dev ||| one of his works discusses local theories of land tenure and the rituals associated with gardening yams , taro , bananas , and palms . this thinker wrote a pair of works on `` crime and custom '' and on `` sex and repression '' in `` savage society . '' his work on the trobriand islands and the kula ring exchange were discussed by marcel mauss in the gift , and this anthropologist originated the doctrine of functionalism .  FTP  , name this author of coral gardens and their magic and argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-46-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-42-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-28-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-48-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-45-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-0|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-51-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-28-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-29-1
371468 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| in one work by this composer , only violins and oboes are featured in a brief d minor meneut , the first of two menuets which follow la paix and la rejouissance . in addition to that five-movement suite , this composer created a work including the duet o death , where is thy sting that work with libretto by charles jennens also includes the aria i know that my redeemer liveth .  FTP  , name this german-born english composer of music for the royal fireworks who included the `` hallelujah '' chorus in his oratorio messiah . ||| 81ac5edf2728efad09a01c11275eb2999dee63c2-34-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-38-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-25-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-45-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-21-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-44-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-41-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-44-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-35-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-44-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-21-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-37-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-40-1|b4b08b056acfff496dc23687b1cfc33cc5948c8c-42-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-42-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-45-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
317368 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| a series of cables attached to a reinforced concrete arch supports the roof to this architect '' s ingalls ice arena at yale university . earlier in his career he often collaborated with his father eliel , and this designer of the kresge auditorium at mit employed a curved concrete roof for his design of the dulles international airport . hannskarl bandel aided this man in the design of his best known work , a 630-foot tall inversed catenary located in st. louis , missouri .  FTP  , name this finnish-american architect who designed the gateway arch . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-28-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-28-1|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-48-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-15-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-28-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-19-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-31-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-47-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-29-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-46-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-39-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-45-0|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-46-0
334647 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| this architect designed the cbs building in new york city , his only skyscraper , but contrasted its verticality with the horizontal , rectangular style of john deere headquarters in moline , illinois and general motors technical center in detroit . today , he is remembered for the curvy , futuristic twa terminal in new york , the swooping roof and mobile lounges of the main terminal of dulles airport , and a 630 foot tall structure on the banks of the mississippi river . name this finnish-born architect who designed the gateway arch in st. louis . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-33-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-35-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-38-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-11-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-29-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-41-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-39-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-29-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-45-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-36-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-39-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-13-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-7-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-33-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-46-0|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-16-0|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-44-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-30-0
336951 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| a series of cables attached to a reinforced concrete arch supports the roof to this architect '' s ingalls ice arena at yale university . earlier in his career he often collaborated with his father eliel , and this designer of the kresge auditorium at mit employed a curved concrete roof for his design of the dulles international airport . hannskarl bandel aided this man in the design of his best known work , a 630-foot tall inversed catenary located in st. louis , missouri .  FTP  , name this finnish-american architect who designed the gateway arch . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-30-1|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-45-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-39-0|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-14-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-13-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-39-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-14-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-28-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-12-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-31-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-23-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-38-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-48-0
336957 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| this architect designed the cbs building in new york city , his only skyscraper , but contrasted its verticality with the horizontal , rectangular style of john deere headquarters in moline , illinois and general motors technical center in detroit . today , he is remembered for the curvy , futuristic twa terminal in new york , the swooping roof and mobile lounges of the main terminal of dulles airport , and a 630 foot tall structure on the banks of the mississippi river . name this finnish-born architect who designed the gateway arch in st. louis . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-43-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-48-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-0|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-26-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-36-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-32-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-24-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-30-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-43-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-7-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-13-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-8-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-44-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-13-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-41-1
9219 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ketone ||| train ||| they can be formed from the reaction of a gilman reagent with an acyl chloride and from the cleavage of a 1,2 diol with periodic acid . the presence of the methyl variety of these organic compounds can be discovered with the iodoform test , and they can undergo the mixed claisen condensation with an ester or have their alpha-carbon halogenated or alkylated , both of which are examples of the nucleophilic addition reactions they frequently undergo .  FTP  , name these compounds with a carbonyl attached to two alkyl groups , whose simplest example is acetone . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-45-0|113-98-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-41-1|9-98-1|31-98-1|46-98-1|89-98-0
316862 ||| History ||| Iron ||| train ||| a well-preserved pillar made from this material is the centerpiece of the qutb temple complex built in the fourth century in delhi . the nok culture was the first in africa to use this material in agriculture . a discredited theory claims that the sea peoples were responsible for the widespread use of this technology , which was monopolized by the hittite empire they conquered . thought to account for the superiority of the zhou and assyrian empires ,  FTP  , identify this metal that made for stronger weapons than bronze and could be refined into steel . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-45-0|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-35-0|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-2-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-27-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-33-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-1-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-24-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-32-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-44-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-44-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-29-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-14-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-33-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-43-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-40-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-35-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-13-1
328815 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| a self portrait of this artist wearing a cross on his black tunic and holding a palette can be seen in one of his paintings . he included a cupid holding a mirror in his rokeby venus and painted the results of the siege of a dutch town in the surrender of breda . this artist painted a girl stepping on a dog and a dwarf in a dress as the title attendants of the infanta margarita as court painter for philip iv of spain . for 20 points , name this spanish painter of las meninas . ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-43-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-27-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-44-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-14-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-17-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-13-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-41-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-33-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-34-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-41-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-10-1
105262 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| this novel opens in the central london hatchery and conditioning centre where the director explains the boshanovksy process to a group of students . a major character takes a helicopter trip with lenina crowne where he meets the protagonist who later finds out he is the director 's son . involving a trip to the savage reservation in new mexico ,  FTP  , name this dystopian novel occurring in the year 632 after ford , in which bernard marx and john the savage discover the incompatibility of happiness and truth , the most famous by aldous huxley . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-43-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-39-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-45-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-37-0|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-26-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-11-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-35-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-8-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-40-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-42-1
360804 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| in this work , benito hoover asks lenina to go to the north pole with him , but she refuses because she already went last summer with george edzel . helmholtz watson writes for the hourly radio but feels unsatisfied with his work because he has no good subject matter . mustapha mond keeps a library of forbidden books in his study and shows them to john and bernard marx . soma keeps everyone happy , because `` a gramme is better than a damn . ''  FTP  , name this huxley work about a futuristic dystopia . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-40-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-12-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-28-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-40-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-23-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-31-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-28-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-9-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-22-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-18-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-36-1|8687aa865396a5f96769e4e73fb3d7d52df7da7d-40-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-31-1
333190 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| one disease of this body part is known as prasad 's syndrome when present with mania . another disorder of this organ causes one 's eyes to bulge and a non-pitting edema to develop on the lower extremities . those conditions affecting this gland are hashimoto 's disease and graves 's disease . this gland secretes a hormone that inhibits osteoclast activity , calcitonin .  FTP  , name this butterfly-shaped gland , located inferior to the adam 's apple , which secretes the hormones triiodothyronine and thyroxine , and is enlarged in the iodine deficiency disease goiter . ||| 0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-30-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-26-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-33-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-17-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-43-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-27-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-42-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-30-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-17-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-37-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-21-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-30-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-21-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-37-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-37-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-34-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-28-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-47-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-35-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-18-0
373928 ||| Literature ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| train ||| in one chapter of this work , a main character considers the idea that shakespeare wrote hamlet based on anne hathaway '' s adultery ; that same character is lectured by garrett deasy earlier in the novel when he picks up his paycheck . after visiting mrs. dingham , the protagonist catches a glimpse of gertie mcdowell '' s legs before saving stephen dedalus from bella cohen '' s brothel .  FTP  , name this novel centered on leopold bloom and his adulterous wife molly and has chapter titles derived from the odyssey , by james joyce . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-41-0|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-45-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-45-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-46-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-42-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-39-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-41-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-36-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-41-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-36-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-41-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-36-1
374032 ||| Literature ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| dev ||| in one chapter of this work , a main character considers the idea that shakespeare wrote hamlet based on anne hathaway '' s adultery ; that same character is lectured by garrett deasy earlier in the novel when he picks up his paycheck . after visiting mrs. dingham , the protagonist catches a glimpse of gertie mcdowell '' s legs before saving stephen dedalus from bella cohen '' s brothel .  FTP  , name this novel centered on leopold bloom and his adulterous wife molly and has chapter titles derived from the odyssey , by james joyce . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-42-0|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-31-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-40-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-44-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-33-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-37-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-26-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-40-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-31-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-41-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-32-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-36-1
356757 ||| Literature ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| the central question in this work occurs when cephalus says that our wealth can prevent us from being unjust , but a debate unfolds when socrates asks about the meaning of justice . some of its important characters include glaucon and adeimantus , the principle speakers , and the silent spectators lysias and euthydemus . it is perhaps most famous for discussing a scene in which chained prisoners watch shadows to illustrate the allegory of the cave .  FTP  , identify this dialogue by plato that discusses the idea of the philosopher-king ruling over the titular entity . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-24-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-35-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-44-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-35-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-34-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-48-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-25-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-17-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-18-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-20-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-40-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-41-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-44-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-34-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-29-0|05c0f75fa8e226f52e6cd1175a01fd26c95582ad-39-0
346525 ||| Science:Biology ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| ramakrishnan , yonath , and steitz used x-ray crystallography to study this organelle . bacteria often contain the poly- form of these organelles , which can be separated by sucrose gradient centrifugation . tetracycline and aminoglycoside antibiotics work by inhibiting this organelle . the large subunit of this organelle , which in eukaryotes weights 60 svedberg units , contains a , p and e sites , which trna shuttles through during the process of translation .  FTP  , name these organelles that are mostly comprised of their namesake rna , and which are responsible for synthesizing proteins . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-43-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-43-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-41-0|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-43-1
366728 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in a short story by this author , the banker dmitri gurov falls in love with ana while vacationing in yalta and begins an illicit affair . a play by this author was adapted from the wood demon and features ivan voynitsky , who becomes tired of looking after the estate of his professor brother-in-law . this author of `` lady with a dog '' and uncle vanya also wrote of the young playwright treplev who kills himself after killing the title bird .  FTP  , name this russian playwright of the cherry orchard and the seagull . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-11-1|4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-29-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-10-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-38-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-36-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-24-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-44-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-45-1
317698 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| test ||| this composer wrote the `` veil song '' for the princess eboli in his don carlos . before he composed one of his few comic operas , which was based on the merry wives of windsor , his name became an acronym for the italian unification movement . this composer of falstaff had the duke of mantua sing about fickle women in `` la donna e mobile '' in his opera rigoletto .  FTP  , name this composer of otello , la traviata , and an opera about an ethopian princess who is buried alive , aida . ||| 13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-27-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-32-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-45-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-31-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-38-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-44-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-34-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-31-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-30-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-44-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-30-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-41-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-27-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-34-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-33-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-33-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-8-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-37-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-49-0|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-45-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-44-1
363457 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Hajj ||| dev ||| those doing this must be in a sacred state which involves wearing two pieces of seamless white cloth and vowing not to quarrel or engage in sexual activity . important places in it include pillars at which rocks are thrown and two hills which participants run between . the eid al-adha occurs during the time for it , and participants end this action at a cube-shaped building which contains the black stone , the kaaba .  FTP  , name this trip occurring in a namesake month which every able-bodied muslim must take , a pilgrimage to mecca . ||| a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-21-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-40-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-13-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-36-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-33-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-37-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-36-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-23-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-34-1
378140 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| this mythological figure turned battus into stone and was raised by abacus , the king of arcadia . his son with aphrodite fused with the nymph salmacis , causing him to have both male and female body parts , and his mother , one of the pleiades , bore him in mount cyllene . this son of maia delivered pandora to mankind , directed perseus to the graeae , and , soon after birth , stole apollo '' s cattle and invented the lyre .  FTP  , name this father of pan , the greek messenger god . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-46-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-21-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-35-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-41-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-44-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-34-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-40-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-35-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-41-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-35-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-44-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-7-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-33-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-37-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-40-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-36-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-36-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-24-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-35-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-41-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-44-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-23-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-41-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-44-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-36-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-16-0
367439 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| in one work by this composer , the dramatic `` liebestod '' finale accompanies isolde ' s death , and he composed the wedding song `` here comes the bride '' in another opera . in addition to tristan und isolde and lohengrin , an operatic series that includes götterdämmerung introduces leitmotifs for alberich , who steals the rheingold , and wotan , who is cursed by brunhilde 's ring , the token of siegfried 's love . name this german composer of `` the ride of the valkyries '' in the ring of the nibelung cycle . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-17-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-25-0|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-31-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-46-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-19-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-19-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-21-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-12-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-17-1|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-40-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-12-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-16-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-19-1
315062 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Zealand ||| dev ||| this country '' s sixteen regions were established in 2002 to follow natural watershed boundaries . in addition , it administers several territories , including the chatham islands and tokelau . southeast of the tasman sea , it was home to the extinct moa , who were hunted to extinction by its indigenous maori peoples . the cook strait separates the two main landmasses of this nation also home to the kiwi bird . for 20 points , name this pacific nation with capital wellington and largest city auckland , which has a north and south island . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-24-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-48-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-31-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-42-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-33-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-19-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-33-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-26-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-26-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-45-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-28-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-37-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-26-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-34-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-34-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-34-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-33-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-45-1|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-40-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-11-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-34-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-37-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-34-1
123906 ||| Science:Biology ||| Amino acid ||| train ||| these molecules are linked together via dcc in the merrifield technique . the psi and phi dihedral angles between these molecules are visualized on a ramachandran plot . the strecker synthesis can form them . the buildup of one of them at the blood-brain barrier causes the symptoms of phenylketonuria . the human body synthesizes the nonessential type of these molecules , which all have a central carbon bonded to an r group . they consist of carboxyl and nh2 units joined via peptide bonds .  FTP  , name these molecules , the building blocks of proteins . ||| 1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-43-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-43-1
110695 ||| Social_Science ||| Talcott Parsons ||| train ||| this man collaborated with gerald platt and neil smelser on the american university and with smelser alone on economy and society . he advocated the theory of inevitable rough social equilibrium and outlined the four goals of any ordering of a society in the agil paradigm , which includes latency and goal attainment . credited with introducing vilfredo pareto to american readers , this mans school of thought was known as structural functionalism .  FTP  , name this author of the social system and the structure of social action , the dominant figure in mid-twentieth-century american sociology . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-42-0|9-83-0
12454 ||| Social_Science ||| Druze ||| train ||| only an elite of initiates , known as uggal , can participate in all of their religious services . in times of persecution , its practitioners are granted the right of taqiya , or ability to openly lie about their true faith . this rule and many others come from the secret hikmah , their religious doctrine . as a religion it began spreading in cairo in the early 11th-century ad and moved to its current power base under the 19th-century shihab family .  FTP  , name this middle eastern religious sect that exists primarily in lebanon . ||| 30-39-0|3-75-1
382854 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| dev ||| his works include a complaint to his purse and the triple roundel `` merciless beauty . '' one of his pieces is dedicated to his son lewis and discusses the astrolabe , while another opens with the narrator meeting dido and aeneas in a temple of glass . the pragmatism of the duck and the courtly love of the eagle are contrasted in the parliament of fowls , while another work starts at the tabard inn .  FTP  , who recounted the stories of such pilgrims as the miller and the wife of bath in his canterbury tales ||| 9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-39-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-41-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-44-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-43-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-42-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-44-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-25-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-42-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-33-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-44-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-43-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-46-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-45-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-45-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-40-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-43-1
8472 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| dev ||| this compound consists of a and b chains linked together by three disulfide bonds , which are conserved through most species , particularly the c-terminal residues of the b chain . existing naturally as a monomer or dimer , lispro is a commercial hexamer of this enzyme that facilitates slow diffusion in the blood . it works by binding to specific tyrosine kinase receptors in target cells , causing glucose transporters to fuse with plasma membranes . secreted by the islets of langerhans ,  FTP  , identify this enzyme important in regulating the body 's sugar levels . ||| 179-89-1|57-77-1|129-91-1|8-98-1|52-93-1|22-98-1|26-98-0|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-42-1|48-75-0|43-19-0|28-50-1|66-92-0|80-92-0
379052 ||| Science ||| Insulin ||| train ||| a healthy level of this in humans ranges from 70 to 110 milligrams per deciliter , and it plays a role in regulating fat metabolism . its name comes from the latin word for island , referring to the islets of langerhans where it is produced . replacements for it often come from pigs , since their version of this hormone varies in only one residue from that found in humans .  FTP  , identify this hormone that regulates carbohydrate metabolism , is created in the pancreas , and is deficient in patients with type i diabetes . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-24-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-23-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-28-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-43-1|7a622ad0bcb2452c0be44fb292992803bb7b85bc-40-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-37-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-41-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-39-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-29-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-27-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-38-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-42-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-41-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-44-1
317577 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Japan ||| train ||| one story from this nation 's mythology relates how a man who went to the underworld to regain his beloved was shocked to see her transformed into ugliness after she had eaten the food of the dead . that couple had improperly performed a marriage ceremony , rendering them unable to give birth to healthy offspring . one story from this country 's mythology sees its sun deity scared into hiding in a cave to evade the wrath of her brother .  FTP  , name this nation whose deities include amaterasu and many beings known as kami . ||| 550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-17-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-43-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-41-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-39-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-17-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-28-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-39-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-47-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-36-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-39-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-41-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-40-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-35-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-45-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-36-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-41-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-19-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-39-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-15-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-39-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-24-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-22-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1
375684 ||| Literature ||| Japan ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a short story in which a man steals the robe of an old woman , claiming he needed to do so in order to survive . another author from this country wrote a novel in which a group of boys are abandoned in a plague-stricken village . yet another author from this country wrote the sea of fertility tetralogy and described the burning of the temple of the golden pavilion in another novel .  FTP  , name this asian country , the home of the authors kenzaburo oe and yukio mishima . ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-32-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-42-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-37-0|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-36-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-42-0|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-38-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-26-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-36-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-42-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-17-1
735 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| he incorporated eastern ideas , free-jazz tendencies and boundless energy in such pieces as my favorite things , sun ship and meditations . his first jazz recordings were with dizzy gillespie 's band ; he joined the original miles davis quintet in 1955 , but was booted because of heroin addiction two years later . he then quit heroin , had a religious awakening and rejoined miles davis in early 1958 . he would leave , however , to form his own quartet .  FTP -name this tenor saxophonist whose masterwork was 1964 's a love supreme . ||| 23-27-1|12-64-0|17-98-1
847 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| train ||| ross gorman improvised the music that begins this work as a gag , but the composer liked it enough to keep it . commissioned by paul whiteman for a concert called `` an experiment in modern music , '' it opens with the aforementioned glissando for clarinet that many classical soloists have trouble performing . there are two orchestrations by ferde grofe , a later one for a full orchestra and an original for a jazz band .  FTP  , name this work that melds jazz and classical styles , a popular piano concerto by george gershwin . ||| 49-47-0|98-56-1|108-98-1|172-98-1|105-17-1|151-53-1|57-47-1|39-67-1|64-50-1|190-98-1|191-98-1|30-49-1|21-56-1|8-56-1|62-49-0|12-36-1|136-56-1|19-98-1|20-86-1|29-98-1|31-15-1|147-8-1|89-98-1|24-52-1|60-47-1|144-9-1|112-28-1|119-49-1|130-49-1|83-98-0
532 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| train ||| male and female , one of this artists earliest works , may have been influenced by david alfaro siquieros , while his 1943 work the she-wolf may have been influenced by jungian psychology . one of his most famous works was done on an eight-foot by four-foot piece of fiberboard and prominently features layered yellow and brown streaks of paint . his 1952 painting blue poles and the aforementioned no . 5 both illustrate his technique of dripping paint directly onto his paintings .  FTP  , name this abstract expressionist who pioneered the technique of action painting . ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-40-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-21-1
367550 ||| Literature ||| Robert Louis Stevenson ||| test ||| this author wrote a novel in which keawe finds a wish-granting being in a vessel that he must resell for less than he bought it . this author of the the bottle imp and the master of ballantrae wrote a novel in which alan breck stewart encounters ebenezer '' s nephew , david balfour . in his most famous novel , the hermit ben gunn possesses flint '' s gold , much to the surprise of jim hawkins and long john silver . name this scottish author of kidnapped , jekyll and hyde , and treasure island . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-21-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-20-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-41-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-43-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-31-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-31-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-34-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-32-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-30-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-36-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-37-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-41-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-18-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-41-0|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-33-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-30-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-8-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-36-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-29-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-37-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1
383109 ||| Literature ||| Giovanni Boccaccio ||| test ||| this author of the fates of famous men was inspired by the court librarian paulo de perugina to write about mythological themes in diana '' s hunt and the filostrato . the legend of florio and biancifiore is the basis of his filcolo , and he also wrote a collection of one hundred stories , including `` tancred and the golden cup '' and `` griselda . '' those tales are told during a flight from the plague and were later ripped off in the canterbury tales .  FTP  , name this italian author of the decameron . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-40-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-29-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-33-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-38-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-0|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-41-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-34-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-37-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-33-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-33-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-45-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-36-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-41-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-47-0
332131 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| test ||| this artist created the altarpiece `` the feast of the rose garlands '' for the church of st. bartholomew in venice . he depicted two disembodied hands praying in one work . a lion sleeps next to a dog in the foreground of this artist 's st. jerome in his study . an hourglass , compass , and scale appear in this man 's melancholia i .  FTP  , name this german artist of knight , death , and the devil and the four horsemen of the apocolypse , an artist who is famed for his engravings . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-37-0|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-20-0|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-40-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-32-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-26-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-29-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-36-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-42-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-34-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-33-1
380676 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| among this artist '' s favorite subjects was death , which he sometimes eroticized , as in death and the maiden . the death of his own sister , as depicted in death in the sickroom , is entirely solemn even though it is rendered in the expressionist style this artist pioneered . his most famous work is rendered in the same style , though its subject is decidedly different : a man standing on a bridge , his whole body twisted in a cry of existential anguish .  FTP  , name this painter of the scream . ||| a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-25-1
104971 ||| Literature ||| Theodore Dreiser ||| dev ||| sherwood anderson wrote a noted tribute to this author in horses and men . he wrote about tycoon frank cowperwood in the financier , the titan and the stoic , his so-called trilogy of desire . one of his novels focuses on the title character leaving the country for chicago , where she begins an affair with george hurstwood , while his first success came in a book that tells of social climber clyde griffiths drowning the pregnant roberta alden to avoid marrying her .  FTP  , name this author of sister carrie and an american tragedy . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-15-1|d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-40-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-17-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-44-0|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-40-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-47-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-46-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-40-1|41d657b0416991aad6f4a6ff20dafbaa73c47d8d-48-0|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-46-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-47-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-44-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-43-0
2891 ||| History ||| Switzerland ||| train ||| the region that now makes up this country was conquered by rome in 58 bc , and afterwards was controlled by swabia and burgandy until the holy roman empire gained the region in 1033 . the march towards independence started with a 1291 defensive league formed by the states of uri , schwyz , and unterwalden , which resulted in virtual independence from the hapsburgs in 1499 , with official independence recognized in the peace of westphalia . an alpine nation of 7 million divided into cantons ,  FTP  , what is this country known for its neutrality ||| 98-71-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-25-1|30-95-1|42-54-1|54-98-1
380552 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| mary ashburton jilts paul flemming in this author '' s novel hyperion , and the protagonist of one of his works discovers corn growing out of mondamin '' s grave . another of his works is set during the expulsion of the acadians , and describes the title character '' s search for gabriel lajeunesse . in another work by this poet , the title character , a child of wenonah and the west wind , lives with minnehaha near gitche gumee .  FTP  , name this fireside poet who wrote evangeline and the song of hiawatha . ||| 4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-40-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-39-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-47-1|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-41-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-15-0|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-45-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-45-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-31-0|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-17-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-45-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-41-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-26-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-44-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-47-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1
323159 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this man predicted world war i to the month , an event he tried to prevent until kaiser wilhelm ii fired him because of his anti-socialist domestic policy . he modified the ems telegram and called for the berlin conference . this german instigated the seven weeks war against austria and the franco-prussian war , and was an ardent follower of realpolitik . this man said that the failure of 1848 can only be fixed through blood and iron in a speech delivered to the reichstag .  FTP  , name this iron chancellor , who united germany . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-30-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-18-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-43-0|a8301d2d680a8fb99b852805ec4e13eda96d1350-34-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-41-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-43-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-12-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-42-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-25-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-42-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-21-0|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-37-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-33-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-42-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-41-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-43-1|d626a52f79e1b09fd11de40652a19ee9549cfb1f-27-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-45-1
317227 ||| Literature ||| The House of the Seven Gables ||| dev ||| a group of flowers called alice '' s posies are described in this novel '' s first chapter , while in its last chapter uncle venner is invited to live on an inherited estate . another character is hypnotized after being told a story by the daguerreotypist holgrave , and soon afterwards the judge mysteriously dies , prompting clifford and hepzibah to flee from the titular structure . the farmer matthew maule cursed this novel '' s central family , whose members include phoebe and the colonel pyncheon .  FTP  , name this novel by nathaniel hawthorne . ||| b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-27-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-41-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-0|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-44-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-33-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-45-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-31-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-46-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-40-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-45-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-49-0|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-43-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-46-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-0|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-45-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-43-1
354744 ||| History ||| The Decameron ||| train ||| pampinea , filomena , fiametta , pamfilo , filostrato , and five other young noble persons go into the country to escape the plague . to pass the time they decide to elect a ruler for the day and tell stories about the theme that the ruler selects . including stories about tancred and the golden cup , federigo and his falcon , and the patient griselda , the work comprises one hundred tales .  FTP  name this 1351 work , the precursor of the canterbury tales and the modern short story , written by giovanni bocaccio . ||| c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-25-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-35-1
363017 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| test ||| in june 1778 this man organized the first us espionage agency , the headquarters secret service , and he allied himself with the secessionist essex junto during his unsuccessful 1804 campaign to become governor of new york . he won 30 electoral votes for president in 1796 , and by mobilizing the friendly society of st. tammany engineered the democratic party '' s electoral victory in 1800 , but the house relegated him to the vice-presidency .  FTP  , who was this man tried for treason for a scheme to conquer spanish colonies best-known for killing alexander hamilton ||| a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-43-0|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-42-1
361092 ||| Literature ||| James Baldwin ||| train ||| the oldest of nine children , he , like his character john grimes , did not always get along with his very religious stepfather . with the help of richard wright , he moved to paris in 1948 , where he wrote his second novel giovanni '' s room . active in the civil rights movement , his essays about race relations were collected in books like going to meet the man and the fire next time .  FTP  , identify this american writer of go tell it on the mountain and notes of a native son . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-28-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-16-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-45-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-29-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-29-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-45-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-33-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-43-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-28-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-29-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-28-0
105346 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| near the end of this novel , the main character is hunted by roger , who intends to post his decapitated head on a stick in the ground . a sows head was posted in the same manner , and later spoke to simon , who was killed by jack and his gang . order disappears completely after the loss of the conch and the death of piggy , and all but ralph come under the control of jack .  FTP  identify this william golding novel which involves a group of boys stranded on a desert island . ||| a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-27-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-34-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-24-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-43-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-26-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-15-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-24-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-33-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-45-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-29-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-33-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-25-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-16-1
204685 ||| Science:Physics ||| Torque ||| train ||| the motion of a rigid body when this quantity is zero can be visualized by the use of poinsot 's ellipsoid . for a magnetic dipole , this quantity is given by the cross product of the dipole with the magnetic field . this quantity is defined as the time derivative of the angular momentum or as the cross product of the displacement and force vectors , and it can also be obtained from the product of the moment of inertia and the angular acceleration .  FTP  , identify this quantity , the rotational analogue of force . ||| a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-39-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-46-1|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-31-1
114484 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| awarded a gold medal by charles x , it was accepted by the royal academy in the same year the artist 's willows by a stream was rejected . a brown and white dog looks back in the foreground , while four men in white are harvesting in the distant background . the most famous in a series including white horse and corn field -- its artist 's six footers -- it depicts a structure owned by willy lott in flatford mill .  FTP  , name this 1821 painting by john constable about the titular horse-drawn cart . ||| 00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-0
337277 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this figure won military victories at varese and at volturno . he first gained fame fighting for the separatist republic of rio grande do sul in the war of tatters , and later unleashed his legion in the uruguayan civil war . better known are his defense of mazzini 's short-lived roman republic and a campaign against king francis ii of naples , after which he subordinated himself to count cavour and victor emmanuel ii .  FTP  , name this leader of italian unification , who conquered the kingdom of the two sicilies with his red shirts . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-23-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-35-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-25-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-39-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-15-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-38-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-19-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-48-0|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-46-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-38-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-37-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-27-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-37-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-44-0
1545 ||| History ||| Jefferson Davis ||| test ||| he resigned from the senate in 1851 to run for governor , but was defeated by henry foote . five years earlier , he had resigned from the house to command the mississippi rifles in the mexican-american war . after serving as pierce 's secretary of war , he returned to the senate in 1857 , only to resign again four years later , when mississippi seceded .  FTP  , identify this southern politician , who became provisional president of the confederate government in 1861 and was elected to a six-year term as president the following year . ||| 1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-46-0
322622 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| dev ||| this man 's the negro of peter the great , based loosely on his actual maternal great-grandfather gannibal , was left unfinished at his death . a flood on the neva river leaves the character yevgeny stranded under the title sculpture of peter in this author 's narrative poem `` the bronze horseman . '' a blank verse historical drama by this author suggests that the title figure schemed to kill dmitri , son of fyodor and heir to russian rule .  FTP  name this father of russian literature , author of boris godunov and eugene onegin . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-41-0
105900 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| the speaker discerns infinite passion , and the pain / of finite hearts that yearn in this authors poem two in the campagna . that poem appears in a collection of this authors poetry beginning with love among the ruins , men and women . a jealous monk describes his hatred for brother lawrence in this authors poem soliloquy of the spanish cloister , and his dramatic monologues include fra lippo lippi and childe roland to the dark tower came .  FTP  , name this british poet of the ring and the book and my last duchess . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-36-1|1-89-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-25-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|10-75-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-43-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-41-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-27-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-24-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-46-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-43-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-36-0|54-81-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-45-1
108621 ||| Social_Science ||| Moses ||| train ||| this figures wife was accused of being ethiopian by his siblings , after which his sister was stricken with leprosy for seven days . he gained that wife by defeating some shepherds at a well , thus defending the honor of the daughters of the midianite jethro . his son gershom was sent home along with zipporah when the angel of death came down . his sister was miriam and his brother , owner of a blooming staff , was aaron .  FTP  , name this hebrew who paved the way for his people through the red sea . ||| 33-85-1|64-40-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-32-1|27-99-1|9-82-1|448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-43-1|31-86-0|43-68-1|3-91-1
11691 ||| Social_Science ||| Ernst Mach ||| train ||| for works like 1905 's knowledge and misunderstanding , this thinker became one of the founders of a realistic philosophy known as empiriokritizismus . his main works , translated as the analysis of sensations and the science of mechanics , have led many to call him the father of logical positivism , and he greatly influenced einstein with his principle stating that a body can have no inertia in a universe devoid of other mass .  FTP  , who was this austrian philosopher for whom the ratio of an object 's speed to the speed of sound is named ||| 245-99-1|10-59-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-44-1|62-94-0|29-99-0|46-99-1|145-93-1|28-98-1|73-64-0|119-97-1|115-97-1
334401 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| the final movement of one of this composer 's symphonies features the refrain `` freude , schoner gotterfunken , '' and his four-movement piano sonata no . in d major shares a title with a programmatic work including the movements scene at the brook and shepherd 's song . in addition to the pastoral symphony , a popular g-g-g-e-flat motif opens his fifth symphony , and his last symphony sets to music schiller 's poem `` ode to joy . '' especially known for his ninth `` choral '' symphony ,  FTP  , name this deaf german composer . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-34-1|411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-40-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-47-0|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-32-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-43-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-21-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-40-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-32-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-32-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-33-1|83ced5116d7f5d0fea1c8ff9cc10102518faec37-47-0|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-29-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-32-1
13243 ||| Social_Science ||| Baruch Spinoza ||| train ||| leo strauss wrote a book on this thinkers critique of religion , while lewis feuer wrote on this man and the rise of liberalism . he wrote a treatise on the emendation of the intellect and he argued that ezra , not moses , was the primary author of the pentateuch in his theological-political treatise . another work contains a section entitled of human bondage , and decries the anthropomorphizing of god after proving through a series of propositions that god is the only substance in the universe .  FTP  , name this pantheist philosopher who wrote ethics . ||| 251-70-1|30-76-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-25-1|31-85-0|40-73-1|252-77-1
10157 ||| Science:Physics ||| Spin (physics) ||| dev ||| american physicist ralph kronig first conceived of this property , which is based on the exclusion principle , but was discouraged from publishing it by pauli . instead that honor went to dutch physicists george uhlenbeck and samuel goudsmit in 1925 , who suggested that this would satisfy the theoretical need for a fourth quantum number . first observed three years earlier in the stern-gerlach experiment , this property was later used to explain both the fine and hyperfine structure in spectral lines .  FTP  , name this property , the intrinsic angular momentum of a subatomic particle . ||| 4-70-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-18-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-47-0|14-69-1|26-37-0
331628 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| train ||| fighting during this battle included a bombardment of the miller cornfield as well as fighting for control of the sunken road known as bloody lane . the division of one side 's forces before this battle was discovered by b.w . mitchell in a piece of paper wrapped around three cigars , known as special order 191 . this battle gave abraham lincoln the proper mood to announce his preliminary emancipation proclamation .  FTP  , name this battle fought in maryland between the forces of mcclellan and lee , the bloodiest day of fighting during the civil war . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-35-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-35-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-16-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-34-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-44-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-45-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-28-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-45-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-37-1|1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-46-0
380203 ||| Literature ||| Plato ||| test ||| in one work , this philosopher wrote about a man who questions the title character , who is on his way to charge his own father with murder . this philosopher wrote about a pythagorean astronomer in timaeus . this thinker used the allegory of prisoners watching shadows on the wall of a cave in one work . this man advanced his theory of forms in a work that describes the last teachings of socrates entitled phaedo .  FTP  , name this greek philosopher who wrote the republic , the founder of the academy and teacher of aristotle . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-31-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-29-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-40-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-32-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-32-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-29-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-39-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-34-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-29-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-30-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-29-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-29-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-42-1
103838 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Phosphorus ||| train ||| a ligand containing it as its central atom dissociates from rhodium in the catalytic mechanism of wilkinson 's catalyst . it is found in a four-membered ring with sulfur in lawesson 's reagent , and this element nucleophilically attacks nitrogen in the staudinger reaction and the mitsunobu reaction . it was discovered in 1669 by german alchemist hennig brand where is was prepared through a sample of his own urine . existing as both red and white allotropes ,  FTP  , identify this nonmetallic element that is found below nitrogen as element number 15 on the periodic table . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-45-0
371279 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thoth ||| train ||| his name was actually given to him by the greeks to identify the baboon god djeheuty of the egyptians . when tefnut had a dispute with ra and fled to nubia , it was he who reasoned with her and brought her back . he helped out anubis by interviewing the dead before weighing their heart and then determining the quality of their afterlife . commonly depicted holding a reed pen and scribal palette which fit with his duties ,  FTP  , name this ibis-headed deity , the egyptian messenger of the gods and the god of wisdom . ||| 08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-47-1
102774 ||| History ||| Great Northern War ||| train ||| the turks were briefly involved in this conflict , withdrawing after taking azov from russia . this conflict began when augustus the strong of poland attacked livonia , while schleswig and holstein were marched upon by the forces of denmark and norway under frederick iv . important battles include the russian siege of narva and the decisive swedish defeat at poltava . ending with the 1721 treaty of nystad in which sweden lost most of its overseas territory and russia gained control of the baltic , this is ,  FTP  , what war that saw a large anti-swedish coalition ||| 30-79-1|42-38-0|51-99-1|3-57-1|73-62-1
361906 ||| History ||| Pablo Picasso ||| train ||| the courtyard of st.-germain-des-pres holds his bust of dora maar , which he sculpted as a replacement for his planned monument to guillame apollinaire . he topped off a painted bronze mass with a perforated silver sugar-straining spoon for his glass of absinthe , used handlebars and a bicycle seat to form the head of a bull , and made various collages on themes like guitars and bottles of bass beer . fernande olivier was the model for the abstract head of a woman sculptures produced by ,  FTP  , what spanish cubist who also painted the three musicians ||| 64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-34-1
367151 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| toss-up # 7 this poet was dismissed from his post as secretary to sir thomas egerton after he married egerton '' s niece and made a meager living as a lawyer and pamphleteer . in 1615 , after abandoning roman catholicism and converting to anglicanism , he became a priest and six years later was appointed dean of st. paul '' s cathedral . he is best remembered now as the best of the metaphysical poets .  FTP  , name the author of `` valediction forbidding mourning , '' `` the flea '' and `` holy sonnets . '' ||| bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-39-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-40-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-37-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-37-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-28-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-40-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-39-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-39-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-35-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-41-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-34-1
331386 ||| Science ||| Pierre de Fermat ||| train ||| one theorem named for this man , generalized by euler 's totient theorem , states that for an integer a and a prime number p , a to the p power is congruent to a modulo p. andrew wiles proved another theorem named for this man , which states that there are no integers a , b , and c such that a to the x plus b to the x equals c to the x when x is an integer greater than two .  FTP  , name this french mathematician famous for his little and last theorems . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-43-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-14-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-26-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-31-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-47-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-28-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-42-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-41-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-45-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-34-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-16-1
334539 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| test ||| sanderson 's version of this property allows estimation of bond energies due to known bond lengths , while the allred-rochow scale define it in terms of covalent radius . a small difference in this quantity leads to a polar covalent bond , while a large difference results in an ionic bond . the mulliken scale defines it as the mean of electron affinity and ionization energy , while the more common pauling scale sets the greatest value at 4.0 .  FTP  , name this property defined as the tendency of an atom to attract electrons in a bond . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-45-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-36-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-34-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-46-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-35-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-20-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-34-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-29-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-25-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-35-0|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-30-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-29-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-27-1
318424 ||| Science ||| Sulfur ||| train ||| this element extracted in the frasch process is bonded to a hydrogen atom in a functional group once called a mercaptan . in nature , this element is most commonly found in an eight atom ring . this element is only found in the amino acids methionine and cysteine ; in cysteine this element forms a type of bridge that links polypeptide chains . a compound containing this element bonded to two hydrogen atoms is notable for smelling like rotten eggs .  FTP  , name this element found below oxygen on the periodic table with chemical symbol s . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-23-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-39-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-41-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-48-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-23-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-37-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-34-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-29-1|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-44-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-8-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-44-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-26-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-43-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-39-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-16-1
317237 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| this man wrote about sandy williams '' disillusionment with his kansas town in not without laughter . this creator of jesse b. semple wrote about a man who `` slept like a rock or a man that '' s dead '' in a poem that describes a piano player on lenox avenue . this poet of `` the weary blues '' declares , `` my soul has grown deep like rivers '' in `` the negro speaks of rivers . ''  FTP  , name this african-american poet who described a `` dream deferred '' in `` harlem . '' ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-30-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-31-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-23-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-30-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-36-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-20-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-33-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-20-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-31-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-43-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-35-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-39-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-28-1
123776 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| dev ||| the hennings report questioned this man 's campaign and tax reports . millard tydings led a committee that investigated the truth of this man 's claims . he made one of those claims during a speech at the republican women 's club of wheeling , west virginia . during hearings held between the army and this man , whose chief counsel was roy cohn , joseph welch asked this man if he had any `` sense of decency. ``  FTP  , name this wisconsin senator who in 1950 claimed to have identified fifty-seven communists in the state department . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-39-1
337213 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| this man was parodied as a bobcat in the political comic strip pogo , which adapted his trademark phrase `` let me finish , let me finish . '' joseph welch denounced him on television , four years after he had told the women 's republican club in wheeling , west virginia that he had a list of 205 names of members of the state department . with the assistance of lawyer roy cohn , this senator led hearings designed to find subversive activity .  FTP  , name this leader of an early 1950s hunt for communist spies . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-17-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-50-0|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-37-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-36-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-29-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-39-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-33-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-48-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-46-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-45-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-48-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-31-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-45-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-47-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-30-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-25-1
336488 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| the calmecacs , or religious colleges , venerated him as the god of learning . this god 's name was adopted by the ruler topiltzin , and he gathered the bones of the ancient dead in mictlan . some legends have him immolating himself on a pyre and emerging as what we know as the planet venus , and his calendar name was one reed . expelled from tula by tezcatlipoca ,  FTP  , identify this god who left for exile on a raft , the feathered serpent god of aztec myth for whom hernan cortes was mistaken . ||| 8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-47-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-48-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-45-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-40-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-41-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-43-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-24-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-43-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-43-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-31-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-29-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-45-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-41-1|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-29-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-23-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-45-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-46-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-24-1
108692 ||| Social_Science ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| the service that concludes this celebration is known as neilah and most wear white during it . ritual slaughter of a rooster often occurs during this holiday . originally instituted due to leviticus 23:26 , it is usually begun by the kol nidre . beginning on the tenth day of tishri , five days before sukkot , it also includes the amidah prayer , which expresses communal responsibility for sins committed previously . not allowing work or consumption of food for 25 hours ,  FTP  , name this day of atonement , perhaps the most important jewish holiday . ||| eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-35-1
371336 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| in this work , one character is considered cursed because nine of her ten children die in infancy , and that character is beaten by her husband after she admits to cutting leaves from a banana tree . the protagonist struggles with an imbalance of his chi , and fearing to appear weak like his father , he takes part in the ritual killing of ikemefuna . after inciting the destruction of a missionary church and killing an umuofian government official , the protagonist commits suicide .  FTP  , name this novel about okonkwo written by chinua achebe . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-14-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-43-1|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-38-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-39-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-33-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-33-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-33-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-15-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-33-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-39-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-24-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-1-0|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-44-1
378963 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| train ||| opening in 1953 , this play ran 197 times on broadway , prolonged only by the acceptance of a pay cut by the actors . its author never claimed that it was historically accurate , as he changed the female antagonist '' s age from 11 to 17 for an added romantic element . he also never denied that it was to be a parallel to the second red scare in the u.s. and the actions of the house un- american activities committee .  FTP  , name this arthur miller play based on the 1692 salem witch trials . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-44-0|0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-45-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-27-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-37-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-47-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-28-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-35-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-43-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-47-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-27-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-23-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-49-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-46-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-46-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-35-1
326840 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| test ||| a gift of 33 pounds and 4 shillings in this novel allows the protagonist and his wife to buy a stove and some new collars . near the end one character gives free milk to needy infants . the protagonist stays with mrs. lithebe after receiving a letter from theophilus msimangu about gertrude , who we later find has become a prostitute . the protagonist searches for his son absalom , who is sentenced to death for killing arthur jarvis .  FTP  , name this novel about stephen kumalo set in south africa , written by alan paton . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-18-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-29-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-30-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-42-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-42-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-24-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-28-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-24-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-24-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-27-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-47-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-35-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-20-0|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-29-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-47-0
317385 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer often had his friend ricardo viñes debut his works as a soloist . he was inspired by a liszt composition set at the villa d'este to musically depict water in one piano piece , and dedicated each movement of another piano piece to two friends who had died in world war i . this composer of jeux d'eau and the tombeau of couperin included trombone glissandos at the end of another work , which used a constant snare drum ostinato and originated as a ballet .  FTP  , name this french composer of the repetitive bolero . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-30-0|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-48-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-8-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-40-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-44-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-42-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-45-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-40-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-31-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-22-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-29-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-37-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-43-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-45-0
324592 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| test ||| this composer often had his friend ricardo viñes debut his works as a soloist . he was inspired by a liszt composition set at the villa d'este to musically depict water in one piano piece , and dedicated each movement of another piano piece to two friends who had died in world war i . this composer of jeux d'eau and the tombeau of couperin included trombone glissandos at the end of another work , which used a constant snare drum ostinato and originated as a ballet .  FTP  , name this french composer of the repetitive bolero . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-45-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-44-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-29-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-10-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-10-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-40-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-28-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-22-0|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-44-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-31-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-31-0|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-43-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-1
326896 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this man examined the effect of skyscrapers on urban life in `` vertical city . '' he asked subjects to forward a package in his small world experiment , leading to the concept of six degrees of freedom . inspired by the trial of adolf eichmann , another experiment he conducted included an actor who played the `` learner '' and pretended to have a heart condition . many of his subjects continued increasing the voltage despite the learner 's requests to end the experiment .  FTP  , name this yale psychologist known for his namesake obedience experiment . ||| 91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-17-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-18-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-18-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-18-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-22-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-49-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-19-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-20-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-30-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-37-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-20-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-34-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-39-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-35-0
340943 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| test ||| this quantity is equal to n times r times the natural log of the final volume over the initial volume for an isothermal process . the derivative of the gibbs energy with respect to temperature is negative one times this quantity . the change in this quantity is negative for the gas-phase reaction of ammonia and hydrochloric acid to produce solid ammonium chloride . for a reaction with a positive change in enthalpy , this quantity must be positive for a spontaneous reaction to occur .  FTP  , name this quantity that represents the disorder of a system . ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-12-0
315075 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| test ||| this battle started after troops under henry heth spotted john buford 's cavalry . key locations in this battle included the peach orchard and devil 's den . one general in this battle , dan sickles , disobeyed orders by moving his corps from its location along cemetery ridge . that ridge was the object of pickett 's charge at the end of this battle . george meade 's victory in this battle ended a confederate invasion of the north .  FTP  , name this battle whose site was later the location of an address by abraham lincoln . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-44-1|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-18-1|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-39-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-17-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-29-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-20-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-9-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-18-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-35-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-29-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-44-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-31-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-42-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-39-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-18-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-43-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-40-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-44-1
333713 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| the opening skirmishes in this battle saw john buford hold against a.p . hill before being overrun by richard ewell . longstreet and lee disagreed over whether to punch a hole in the line at this battle , whose victorious commander had recently replaced the loser at chancellorsville , joseph hooker . george meade was victorious at this battle , which included clashes at cemetery ridge and little round top .  FTP  , name this battle that included pickett 's charge and was fought at a site in pennsylvania that later hosted an abraham lincoln `` address . '' ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-41-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-40-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-41-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-43-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-27-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-44-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-45-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-43-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-34-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-40-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-11-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-45-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-41-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-46-1
371873 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| one character created by this author runs his office by the motto , `` strictness , strictness , and again strictness ! '' mrs. podtochin is accused of witchcraft in another story by this man that opens with ivan yakovlevich finding an object that belongs to major kovalyov in a loaf of bread . he also wrote a story in which the very important person is attacked by a ghost after the death of akaky akakievich .  FTP  , name this author of `` nevsky prospect , '' `` the overcoat , '' and `` the nose . '' ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-29-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-34-0
378272 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| test ||| in one of this author '' s works , podtochina grigorievna wants major kovalyov to marry her daughter , and the barber ivan yakovlevich finds the title object in his bread . in another , two robbers assault the protagonist on his way home from a party celebrating the purchase of the title garment by akaky akakievich . however , this author is most famous for an incomplete novel in which chichikov attempts to buy deceased serfs .  FTP  , name this russian author of `` the nose '' , `` the overcoat '' , and dead souls . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-36-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-28-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-27-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-41-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-32-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-29-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-35-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-21-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-20-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-45-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-43-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-17-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-43-0
382888 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| stories such as `` the enchanted spot '' and `` terrible vengeance '' can be found in his evenings on a farm near dikanka , which generally portrays a mythically happy world of cossacks in this author '' s native ukraine . one of his novels follows a plot by chichikov to purchase titles to serfs , and he also wrote a short story about platon kuzmich kovalyov waking up with part of his face missing .  FTP  , name this author of `` nevsky prospect '' and `` the nose '' who created the novel dead souls . ||| 64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-26-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-44-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-31-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-43-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-48-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-47-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-44-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-27-1
332585 ||| Literature ||| Gabriel García Márquez ||| train ||| santiago nasar is stabbed because he slept with angela vicario in one work by this author , who titled another novel after a character who is immune to bullets and wants his mother canonized . the death of juvenal urbino allows his wife fermina to pursue florentino in one of his works , love in the time of cholera . another of his novels involves a family whose matriarch fears she will have children with pig 's tails and is married to jose arcadio buendia .  FTP  , name this colombian author of one hundred years of solitude . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-8-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-35-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-35-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-46-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-12-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-11-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-32-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-43-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-31-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-7-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-43-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-5-0
122465 ||| History ||| Chester A. Arthur ||| train ||| this man 's administration , the shufeldt treaty with korea was signed . this president signed the edmunds act , which prevented polygamists from holding office . another piece of legislation enacted during his administration saw certain asian immigrants denied citizenship via the chinese exclusion act . this president upset his old mentor , roscoe conkling and his stalwarts , by signing the pendleton civil service reform act , a piece of legislation prompted by the assassination of his predecessor by charles guiteau .  FTP  , name this twenty-first president of the united states who succeeded james garfield . ||| 98-96-1|8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-28-1|62-73-0|14-43-0|19-87-0|9-99-1|43-99-0|28-60-1
333264 ||| History ||| Boston Massacre ||| dev ||| one probable cause of event was a dispute over a debt between edward gerrish and john goldfinch . in the trial that followed it , robert treat paine led the prosecution . thomas preston was the commanding officer present at this event and crispus attucks was the first to die . the townshend acts had earlier prompted the buildup of the troops who took part in this event . an engraving of this conflict by paul revere stirred up anti-british sentiment .  FTP  , name this 1770 event in which british soldiers fired on american colonists in massachusetts . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-40-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-39-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-25-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-43-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-43-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-28-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-41-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-30-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-29-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-29-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-43-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-25-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-30-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-27-1
336802 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| test ||| this composer 's double violin concerto in d minor opens with the main theme transposed to a minor . another of his works includes an aria meant to soothe count kaiserling , as well as a series of preludes of fugues in every key designed to demonstrate a new system of tuning . he also composed six concerti grossi for a margrave and a mass which felix mendelssohn used to revive his work .  FTP  , name this composer of the st. matthew 's passion , goldberg variations , and well-tempered clavier as well as the brandenburg concertos . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-42-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-26-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-40-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-10-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-15-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-45-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-37-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-43-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-39-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-26-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-25-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-42-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-15-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-32-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-27-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-37-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-24-1
315055 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Philippines ||| train ||| the batanes and babuyan islands are located in a strait north of this nation , whose center is governed by the visaya administrative region . containing such rivers as the pasig and cagayan , its highest point , mt . apo , is located on its second largest island . a better-known peak , however , is a volcano whose 1991 eruption was the second largest of the 20th century . most its population lives on the islands of mindinao and luzon , which contains the aforementioned mount pinatubo . for 20 points , name this asian nation . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-31-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-42-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-31-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-36-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-38-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-38-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-36-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-36-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-36-0|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-44-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-44-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-47-0|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-45-0|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-47-0|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-30-0|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-22-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-47-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-32-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-29-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-35-1
106253 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| this constellations namesake nebula contains the trapezium cluster and is m42 in the messier catalog . its lambda star , meissa , is known as the head of this constellation . mintaka , alnitak , and alnilam are three bright stars in the center of this constellation , whose third-brightest star is bellatrix . this constellation is home to the horsehead nebula , and its brightest star is its beta , a blue-white supergiant .  FTP  , name this constellation that contains rigel and betelgeuse , as well as its namesake three-star belt , known as the hunter . ||| 64-99-1|42-42-1|3-41-1
191396 ||| Science ||| Time ||| train ||| one specific value of this entity is equal to the square root of the ratio of h bar g to c to the fifth . one version of the uncertainty principle relates energy to this . this is one component of minkowski space . its reversal is combined with charge and parity in an important symmetry . it can dilate in special relativity , leading to people experiencing it differently in the twin paradox . velocity is the change in position divided by the change in this .  FTP  , name this entity measured in minutes and days . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-40-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-23-0|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-37-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-32-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-14-0|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-22-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-22-0|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-42-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-26-0|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-44-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-34-1|8f17fc0a4bb49cfb4abfcc632164c18af0b82276-21-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-29-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-37-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-33-1
334996 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this work criticizes a portrait of goethe in a professor 's house , after which he wanders into the black eagle , where he meets someone who reminds him of childhood love rosa kreisler ; she later introduces him to a saxophonist who shares a preference for mozart . at the fancy dress ball , maria bids the protagonist farewell shortly before he goes to the magic theater , where he sees pablo lying naked with his lover .  FTP  , hermine is stabbed by harry haller at the end of which novel by hermann hesse ||| eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-23-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-41-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-48-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-42-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-36-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-36-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-44-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-45-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-44-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-42-1
108715 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henry Purcell ||| test ||| he replaced matthew locke as the composer for royal string orchestra and was appointed organist of westminster abbey in 1679 , replacing the composer john blow . his death of an unknown illness prevented him from completing the operatic version of john drydens the indian queen . this wasnt his only collaboration with that poet , as he also wrote music to drydens tytannick love , and amphitryon . he often adapted shakespeare , as in his operatic version of a midsummer nights dream entitled the fairy-queen .  FTP  name this baroque english composer of dido and aeneas . ||| e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-42-1|19-99-1|9-47-1|42-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|43-84-0|122-27-0|119-89-1
332719 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| one of this author 's protagonists dies when following his student tito on a swim after leaving castalia . the protagonist of another novel by this author learns the ways of wealth from kamaswami and the ways of love from kamala , who dies when she is bitten by a snake . in another novel by this author , the saxophonist pablo shows the magic theatre to the protagonist . this author of the glass bead game wrote about a character who finds peace with a ferryman in siddhartha .  FTP  , name this german author of steppenwolf . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-17-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-26-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-44-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-26-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-29-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-40-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-38-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-40-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-38-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-16-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-42-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-31-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-45-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-34-0
381913 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| he expressed his disgust at interpretation of the bible and wrote that objective ideas can not exist in his idea of perspectivism . this author furthered his arguments by using a metaphor of a lion and introduced the `` blond beast . '' he explained `` why writes such good books '' in his ecce homo and distinguished between apollonian and dionysian aesthetics in his book the birth of tragedy .  FTP  , name this developer of the übermensch and author of thus spake zarathustra and on the genealogy of morals who stated `` god is dead . '' ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-32-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-31-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-29-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-40-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-38-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-1|30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-38-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-28-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-50-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-30-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-27-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-38-1
333308 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , a postcard sent to marketa with the message `` long live trotsky '' gets ludvik jahn in trouble with his country 's authorities . a dog named karenin dies of a tumor in another of this author 's novels , which begins by rejecting nietzsche 's concept of eternal recurrence . in his best-known novel , the university professor franz has an affair with sabina , the mistress of tomas , after prague spring .  FTP  , name this czech author of the joke and the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-14-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-23-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-48-0|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-49-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-42-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-37-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-39-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-33-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-42-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-22-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-43-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
332543 ||| Literature ||| Alan Paton ||| train ||| his short story collections include the posthumously published the hero of currie road . and the earlier tales from a troubled land . the lives of albert lululi and hendrik verwoerd inspired this founder of the liberal party to write the novel ah , but your land is beautiful . a man tries to find his cousin gertrude after his son absalom is accused of murder in his novel about the characters of arthur jarvis and stephen kumalo .  FTP  , name this writer of cry , the beloved country , who lived and worked in south africa . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-45-0|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-33-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-42-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-42-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-40-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-17-0|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-40-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-40-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-27-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-46-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-27-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-41-0|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-38-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-44-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-38-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-28-1|37426619b60cb466e3ae1ab0fa74ed3bb41ff56a-42-0
105969 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| this author wrote about albert corde , who travels to romania with his wife minna , in the deans december . charlie citrine attempts to fight the modernist forces which ruined the poet von humboldt fleisher in another novel by this author , who fictionalized the life of his friend allan bloom in ravelstein . this author of henderson the rain king wrote a picaresque novel beginning i am an american , chicago born as well as a novel about a letter-writing jewish professor .  FTP  , name this author of the adventures of augie march and herzog . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-36-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-45-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-32-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-34-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-41-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-32-1|14-62-1|9-99-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-32-1|28-27-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-33-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-37-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-18-1
318560 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| one of this man '' s stories is narrated by an ape who learns to be human so he can escape captivity , while another details a torture machine that inscribes its sentence on the victim '' s skin . in addition to `` a report to an academy '' and `` in the penal colony , '' he wrote a novel where `` someone must have been telling lies about joseph k , '' the trial .  FTP  , name this czech author who depicted gregor samsa '' s transformation into a giant insect in the metamorphosis . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-12-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-34-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-42-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-29-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-28-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-33-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-41-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-30-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-19-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-20-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-45-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-33-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-40-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-24-1
114692 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| this author talks of language in `` a prayer in the mother tongue '' , and a coin-filled street in `` the money road '' . he relates helping his dying grandfather urinate in `` diary of my sixteenth year '' , which appears in a collection with several of his palm-of-hand stories . his most famous story sees ballet critic shimamura travel to yuzawa to hang out with komako , a geisha . also penning `` the dancing girl of izu '' ,  FTP  , name this japanese author of the master of go and snow country . ||| 1-96-0|33-54-1|30-99-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-38-1
338128 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| the majority of the music for this man 's opera agrippo was discovered in germany in 2006 , odd considering he was born in and rarely left the most serene republic . he composed two works called la cetra for charles vi , though he may be more famous for a work taken from `` the contest between harmony and inventions '' whose first section describes a goatherd sleeping in a meadow and whose fourth mentions snow .  FTP  , identify this baroque composer nicknamed the `` red priest , '' who included primavera in the four seasons . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-26-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-40-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-30-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-43-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-15-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-36-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-30-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-32-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-41-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-43-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-39-1|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-40-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-39-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-39-1
364853 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| he composed a set of twelve concertos for solo violins and strings , called l'estro armonico as well as the operas orlando furioso , and juditha triumphans . he was ordained in 1703 and came to be called the `` red priest '' due to the color of his hair . he never actually was a priest , however , but rather a teacher of violin for orphan girls in venice .  FTP  , who was this composer of a set of 1725 concertos called the contest between harmony and invention , a collection which includes the four seasons ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-14-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-21-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-39-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-38-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-43-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-8-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-31-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-17-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-18-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-11-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-8-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-43-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-44-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-44-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-28-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-26-1
370221 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| test ||| this man '' s so-called `` freiburg address '' bashed the aristocratic junker class , and his long work economy and society appeared soon after he delivered that address . his essay `` religious rejections of the world and their directions '' analyzed western civilization in terms of `` ideal types '' and charismatic religious leaders , the latter of which became the basis for his famous idea that calvinism was responsible for the rise of capitalism in western society .  FTP  , name this german sociologist , author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-43-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-0|fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-52-0|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-17-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-28-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-46-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-42-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-20-0|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-39-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-38-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-47-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-44-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-47-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-46-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-46-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
371366 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| some sources identify this figure as the offspring of schoeneus or of clymene and iasus , and the sons of thestius were killed in a controversy over this figure . during games honoring king pelias , this figure triumphed over peleus . sexual indiscretion in the temple of zeus led to this figure '' s transformation into a lioness , and she was awarded the hide of the calydonian boar by meleager .  FTP  , name this arcadian huntress who was distracted by three golden apples , causing her to lose a footrace to her future husband hippomenes . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-43-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-42-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-32-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-42-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-37-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-33-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-36-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-31-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-31-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-38-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-36-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-46-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-42-0|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-25-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-14-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-37-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-37-1
375632 ||| Literature ||| Tennessee Williams ||| train ||| in one work by this author , reverend shannon leads a tour group of women who distrust him because of his illicit relationship with charlotte . along with the night of the iguana , this author wrote of a woman lashing out at her son , thinking he knew jim o'connor was engaged . additionally , he wrote of the desire to move on in new orleans possessed by fading southern belle blanche dubois .  FTP  , name this 20th century american playwright , the author of such works as the glass menagerie and a streetcar named desire . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-21-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-47-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-38-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-40-1|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-22-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-9-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-22-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-21-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-37-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-37-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-41-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-37-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-11-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-20-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-38-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-28-1
317982 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| train ||| the speaker of one of this author 's poems compares himself to `` bare ruined choirs , where late the sweet birds sang . '' this author 's fifty-fifth sonnet declares `` not marble , or the gilded monuments / of princes shall outlive this powerful rhyme . '' other of this poet 's one hundred and fifty four sonnets admit that the speaker 's mistress is `` nothing like the sun '' and ask `` shall i compare thee to a summer 's day ''  FTP  , name this english author of a midsummer night 's dream . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-20-0|dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-43-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-40-1|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-39-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-35-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-40-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-46-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-31-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-33-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-39-1
362268 ||| Literature ||| Rainer Maria Rilke ||| train ||| his new poems include `` washing the corpse , '' `` archaic torso of apollo , '' and `` orpheus . eurydice . hermes , '' and represent a turn from the earlier work collected in the book of pictures and the book of hours . in 1902 , he moved to paris , where he worked for a time as rodin 's secretary , an experience which contributed to his autobiographical novel , the notebooks of malte laurids brigge .  FTP  , name this german poet , best known for his sonnets to orpheus and duino elegies . ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-38-1
332041 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| in one of this composer 's symphonies , the second part of the minuet is the same as the first part played in reverse , leading to its nickname the palindrome . one other work of this composer features a persistent ticking rhythm . his works were catalogued by anthony van hoboken . in another work by this man , the performers depart the stage in the fourth movement . the second movement of one symphony he wrote features a sudden fortissimo .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the clock , farewell , and surprise symphonies . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-39-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-19-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-42-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-40-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-39-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-42-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-26-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-27-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-42-1|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-40-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-40-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-47-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-26-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-20-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-26-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-0
102766 ||| Social_Science ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| his theory of history claimed that new movements arise out of the contradictions in their forerunners in his talkings , posthumously published as lectures on the philosophy of history . strongly influenced by jakob bohme , his idea of sublation between propositions was outlined in his the science of logic , and he divided the mind into subjective , objective , and absolute categories in his three-part work philosophy of right . his magnum opus contains the first postulation of the master/slave synthesis .  FTP  , name this founder of the dialectic who wrote the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 30-99-1|20-95-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1
314974 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| this man permitted a group of unarmed protesters to enter goa in 1955 , thirty of which were killed , and later invaded that colony . this man stated , `` we shall never allow that torch of freedom to be blown out , however high the wind or stormy the tempest , '' in his `` tryst with destiny '' speech . this man presided over the lahore session of the indian national congress in 1929 that advocated independence . for 20 points , name this man who served as the first prime minister of post-independence india . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-38-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-33-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-36-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-42-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-32-0|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-40-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-39-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-22-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-32-0|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-41-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-42-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-11-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-32-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-42-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-45-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-30-1
317701 ||| History ||| Mexico ||| train ||| one leader of this country undermined his own authority when he told james creelman in an interview that he would retire and let someone new become leader . one revolution in this country was started by the ringing of bells in a church in dolores by a catholic priest . one of this country '' s presidents was forced to leave the capital until the capture and execution of the french puppet ruler maximilian .  FTP  , name this country whose 1810 revolution was led by miguel hidalgo and whose leaders have included porfirio díaz and benito juárez . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-36-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-40-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-44-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-38-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-36-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-25-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-40-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-40-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-36-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-39-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-31-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-26-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-26-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-23-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-42-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-38-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-35-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-0
373621 ||| Literature ||| Mexico ||| test ||| one author from this country wrote `` madre , la de los primores , '' and another author from this country wrote a work featuring hanuman entitled the monkey grammarian and a work analyzing the writing and history of this country entitled the labyrinth of solitude . one author from this country wrote about the deathbed confessions of the title politician and businessman in the death of artemio cruz .  FTP  , name this country called home by juana ines de la cruz , octavio paz and carlos fuentes , who all wrote south of the us border . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-42-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-27-0|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-29-0|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-42-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-22-0|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-34-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-20-0|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-43-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-42-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-40-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-43-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-27-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-15-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-39-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-35-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-40-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-39-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-33-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-29-0
323160 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| this protein is salvaged from special cells that carry it by transferrins and is often processed by the body into bilirubin . another structurally similar relative , found in muscle tissue , to this protein is known as myoglobin . found in biconcave disk shaped cells without a nucleus , the substitution of valine for glutamic acid in the production of this protein causes sickle cell anemia . this protein is a metalloprotein , with an iron cofactor .  FTP  , name this protein found in red blood cells that is used to transfer oxygen in the body . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-15-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-43-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-29-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-44-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-41-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-29-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-24-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-24-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-14-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-37-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-43-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-36-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-28-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-44-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-44-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-15-0|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-25-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-41-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-36-1
384096 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| heusler alloys are materials which exhibit this property even though their consituent parts do not . rapidly quenching a liquid alloy can result in materials with this property that are not crystalline . a series of jumps which manifest as a high amount of small snaps in this proptery 's exhibition is called the barkhausen effect , and this phenomenon exists below a point known as the curie temperature .  FTP  , identify this physical effect which results in a magnetic moment is retained even when the outside magnetic field is zero , which occurs primarily in iron . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-34-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-44-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-42-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-36-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-29-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-8-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-43-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-46-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-44-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-46-0|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-30-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-39-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-9-1|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-42-1
326847 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this author of a treatise on probability advocated for devaluation over deflation , and wrote that `` in the long run we are all dead '' in his tract on monetary reform . he advised higher taxation rather than deficit spending in how to pay for the war . associated with the liquidity trap and the multiplier effect , he argued against war reparations in the economic consequences of the peace . he attacked laissez-faire economics in his magnum opus .  FTP  , name this economist who wrote the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-34-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-24-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-31-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-34-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-35-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-46-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-16-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-28-1|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-44-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-43-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
332796 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| this author wrote `` we thought it was the judgment day '' during `` that night your great guns , unawares , shook all our coffins as we lay '' in his poem `` channel firing . '' boldwood shoots and kills sergeant troy in this man 's novel about bathsheba everdene , set in wessex . in another of this author 's novels , the title character leaves after richard newson returns to claim his daughter , elizabeth-jane .  FTP  , what author of far from the madding crowd wrote about michael henchard in the mayor of casterbridge ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-43-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-49-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-28-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-46-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-42-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-45-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-48-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-31-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-44-1
315022 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Amazon River ||| train ||| this river 's delta , located partially in the state of para , sometimes includes the large island of marajo . formed from the confluence of the ucayali and maranon rivers , cities along its banks include manacapuru and obidos . its navigability changes near the capital of loreto and maynas in peru , the city of iquitos , as well as near the city of manaus , where it receives one of its major tributaries , the rio negro .  FTP  , name this river that flows through much of brazil , a long south american waterway . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-44-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-18-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-47-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-18-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-44-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-36-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-46-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-19-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-43-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-39-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-22-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-36-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-38-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-41-0|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-33-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-35-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-23-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-27-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-34-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-45-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-42-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-35-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-17-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-43-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-43-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-34-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-36-1
105025 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| a final event in this work involves one of the characters spotting his name and the date 1500 engraved above a door . another event involves the character , hindley forcing his sisters love interest to work the fields after his father dies . this work begins en medias re when mr. lockwood sees a ghost of a woman named catherine in the middle of the night on his way to thrushcross grange . following two generations of the earnshaw and linton families ,  FTP  , identify this novel by emily bronte set in the title yorkshire manor . ||| 183-97-1|23-76-1|37-99-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-48-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-44-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-46-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-35-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-19-1|75-99-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-16-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-39-1|137-64-1|20-56-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-46-1|41-77-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-20-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-34-1|54-93-1|50-95-1|3-90-1|25-99-0|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-33-1|135-99-0|277-86-1|181-99-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1
113707 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| this law can be written in the voigt notation as a six by six compliance matrix . one form of this law is the expression for the free energy of a deformed isotropic body , and includes the lam coefficients . a generalization of it includes young 's modulus , and simple harmonic motion occurs when it is obeyed . this law includes a negative sign because the force exerted is always directed opposite to the displacement of the object .  FTP  name this law that governs springs and is stated as f equals negative k times x . ||| fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-39-1
327023 ||| Science ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| this statement 's anisotropic form can be expressed using voigt notation with 6 by 6 compliance and stiffness matrices . it can also be stated using poisson 's ratio and young 's modulus . this equation only applies up to the yield strength for linearly elastic materials and gives a linear relationship between stress and strain . it contains the spring constant k as the constant of proportionality between force and displacement . stated as `` f equals negative kx , ''  FTP  , name this law of elasticity that describes the restorative force of a stretched spring . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-45-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-46-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-48-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-17-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-36-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-48-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-47-0|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-26-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-29-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-30-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-32-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-34-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-39-1
114508 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the chairman of the i. p. h. is declared `` out of hand , '' but delivers the speech anyways . this author was accused of plagiarizing that speech `` the bishop 's vision '' from a frank norris essay . he wrote an account of the plight of the whitechapel district titled , the people of the abyss . he described his sailing adventures in the cruise of the snark and his alcoholic memoirs in john barleycorn .  FTP  name this american author of the iron heel and white fang . ||| 4-99-1|183-99-1|57-99-1|39-99-1|37-99-1|44-99-1|10-80-0|7-99-1|62-88-0|58-87-0|131-99-1|11-99-1|20-99-1|147-88-1|41-79-1|13-88-0|72-99-1|73-99-1|80-99-1
380150 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| train ||| one myth states that this deity created the milky way with her breast milk when she pulled away from suckling heracles . in the iliad , this figure sends athena to calm achilles before he argues with agamemnon and later distracts her consort when poseidon decides to fight in the war . this goddess sent argus to keep her husband away from io , and eventually placed argus '' eyes on the feathers of her peacock .  FTP  , identify this queen of the greek pantheon , the goddess of marriage and childbirth , and wife of zeus . ||| fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-10-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-39-0|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-35-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-38-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-30-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-41-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-41-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-37-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-33-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-28-0|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-29-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-33-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-35-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-10-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-24-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-36-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-22-0|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-34-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-41-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-38-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-42-0|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-42-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-31-1
5722 ||| Literature ||| War and Peace ||| dev ||| events in this novel include a visit to bald hills to arrange a marriage between marya and anatol , which is dashed after an apparent tryst with madam bourienne . nikolai arrives at olmutz to receive a letter from boris , schmidt 's death in battle leads to an appearance at the court of vienna , and dolgorukhov 's rejection of truce terms precipitates the final scene .  FTP  , name this novel which opens at a party at the house of anna attended by pierre , prince vasily , and prince andrei , written by leo tolstoy . ||| 8abb9eb53b523532a5d7916870e7ddf5df5b3dc6-44-0
1235 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| test ||| this composer alternated e-flat major and minor chords to simulate questions and answers in the last of his three piano preludes . walter damrosch commissioned a piano concerto in f of this composer. , who used bongos and maracas in his cuban overture and included four taxi horns in his tone poem an american in paris . he composed the aria summertime for a work set in catfish row with his brother ira , and began another work with a clarinet glissando .  FTP  , name this american jazz-influenced composer of porgy and bess and rhapsody in blue . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-26-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-26-0|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-22-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-28-1
316370 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| this man wrote about a creature that `` launch '' d forth filament , filament , filament '' in a poem about a `` noiseless patient spider . '' he wrote `` flood-tide below me ! i see you face to face ! '' in his `` crossing brooklyn ferry . '' he published a `` deathbed edition '' of his continually revised masterpiece , which includes a poem beginning `` i celebrate myself , and sing myself . ''  FTP  , name this american poet who included `` song of myself '' in his leaves of grass . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-18-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-38-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-22-0|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-36-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-37-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-25-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-46-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-37-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-41-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-45-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-39-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-37-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-26-0|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-29-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-38-1
113728 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ozone ||| train ||| the location of the maximum amount of this compound is explained by the umkehr effect . in a reaction that follows the criegee mechanism , this compound is used with dimethyl sulfide to cleave double bonds and form carbonyl compounds . this compound is produced in a series of reactions named for chapman , and the amount of it is measured in dobson units . this blue compound is produced during a thunderstorm , and it is best known for absorbing ultraviolet rays in a namesake layer in the stratosphere .  FTP  name this triatomic form of oxygen . ||| 4-74-1|1-67-1|10-75-1|4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-44-1|14-78-1|42-78-1|348-78-1|54-99-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-42-1|3-88-1|28-35-1|5-70-1|119-67-1
318233 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| this thinker was the subject of ridicule by the newspaper the corsair , and near the end of his life he attacked the bishop h.l . martensen in several letters . this author of the concept of anxiety presented three forms of despair in his sickness unto death , which he wrote under the pseudonym anti-climacus . he contrasts the aesthetic and ethical ways of life in his book either/or , while another work by him centers on abraham '' s decision to sacrifice his son isaac .  FTP  , name this danish philosopher of fear and trembling . ||| 04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-23-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-32-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-13-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-36-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-28-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-36-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-35-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-24-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-10-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-27-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-36-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-29-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-38-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-29-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-26-1
330163 ||| Science ||| Venus ||| train ||| this celestial body has two clusters of volcanoes called the ishtar terra and the aphrodite terra . its tallest mountain , named maxwell mountain , lies in the ishtar terra and spews a lot of sulfur compounds and carbon dioxide into the atmosphere . it is the only planet in the solar system that has true retrograde motion . it has the highest albedo of all planets in the solar system due to its thick atmosphere , which also leads to runaway greenhouse effect .  FTP  , name this hottest planet , the second closest to the sun . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-40-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-48-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-37-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-11-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-36-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-35-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-11-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-38-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-22-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-39-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-34-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-41-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-38-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-34-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-31-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-40-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-38-1
332693 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's novels , richard lovatt somers visits sydney , australia . besides kangaroo , he wrote about an anarchist blowing up a flute in aaron 's rod . john field gives gertrude a bible and paul has affairs with miriam leivers and the suffragette clara dawes in this man 's novel centered on the morel family . the adultery between mellors and sir clifford 's wife in another of his works led to an obscenity trial in britain .  FTP  , name this novelist of sons and lovers and lady chatterley 's lover . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-40-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-45-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-43-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-44-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-41-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-43-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-43-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-42-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-43-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-44-0|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-23-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-42-1
5703 ||| Literature ||| Ozymandias ||| test ||| based on a story taken from diodorus siculus , the second to last line echoes a description of julius caesar'scollosal magnificence in shakespeare . first published in leigh hunt 's examiner in 1818 , a year after it was composed , the acquaintance marvels at the passion displayed by the `` shattered visage '' and `` wrinkled lip '' that sit `` half-sunk '' in the sand . these observations are made by a traveller from a distant land in ,  FTP  , what sonnet by shelley about the ruined statue of an egyptian `` king of kings. `` ||| 18-81-0|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-43-0
346563 ||| Literature:British ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| in this author 's last completed novel , louisa marries a man she met while recovering from a fall , leaving the protagonist to marry captain wentworth . in another novel by this author , the protagonist rejects a marriage proposal from mr. collins , and lydia runs off with mr. wickham . the first attempted novel by this author shares its name with two characters who are pushed from their home by fanny and john dashwood in a later work .  FTP  , name this author of persuasion , sense and sensibility , and pride and prejudice . ||| eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-33-1
331933 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| one holy figure in this religion , amar das , compiled the goindval pothis . members of this religion practice in gurdwaras , and an idealized figure in religion is gobind . this religion 's emblems of the khalsa , which include long shorts , a steel bracelet , a comb , a ceremonial dagger , and uncut hair are known as the `` five ks . '' the holiest shrine in this religion is amritsar 's golden temple , and its scripture is the adi granth .  FTP  , name this indian religion founded by guru nanak . ||| 4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-42-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-46-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-0|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-32-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-18-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-42-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-33-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-32-1
317419 ||| Literature ||| Frankenstein ||| dev ||| one character in this work gives scarlet fever to caroline beaufort , the main character 's mother . the frame story of this novel consists of letters to margaret saville from her brother , robert walton , who is on a ship headed to the north pole . this work 's main character studied under waldman and krempe at ingolstadt , where he abandons alchemy in favor of the natural sciences , only to use a mysterious spark to animate a new creature .  FTP  , name this novel by mary shelley about victor and his monstrous creation . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-14-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-41-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-41-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-25-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-9-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-12-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-40-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-34-0|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-16-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-29-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-44-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-41-1
330959 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| in one work , the title princess of parthia promises to marry whichever twin kills their mother cleopatre . in addition to writing the comic illusion and rodogune , this man wrote a work in which severus loves pauline , the wife of the title armenian noble who becomes a christian martyr . this author of polyeucte wrote a play in which don gomes is killed in a duel and don rodrigue tries to win the love of chimene through heroic battles against the moors .  FTP  , identify this seventeenth century french playwright who penned le cid . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-35-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-50-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-0|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-44-0|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-45-0|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-48-0|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-48-0|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-47-0
362278 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| george steiner claims that this man 's last play , surena , was his masterpiece , though few share the opinion . his first play was melite , a romantic comedy which was mildly successful , though his le menteur is generally considered to be the best french comedy before moliere . while residing in rouen , he wrote several tragedies on roman themes , such as horace , cinna , and polyeucte . however , his greatest production was based on a spanish theme .  FTP  , name this french dramatist , best known for le cid . ||| e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-42-1
106460 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Neptune ||| train ||| before its discovery , newton 's and kepler 's laws proved the existence of what turned out to be this planet , and near its south pole is a green belt . the white clouds observed in its atmosphere are made of methane , and its largest moon revolves it in a retrograde orbit . the galle ring surrounds this planet , while the tides on this planet will eventually result in the destruction of triton . the great dark spot used to exist on ,  FTP  , what planet that is usually closer to the sun than pluto ||| 98-86-1|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-24-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-18-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-39-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-34-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-33-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-40-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-26-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-42-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-37-1|3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-41-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-41-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-45-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-28-1|43-56-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-40-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-40-0|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-46-1|849a72c6dcdc0d3736359b559d479efb5333b748-18-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-34-1
114417 ||| Literature ||| Sweden ||| dev ||| one poet from this country wrote `` schubertiana '' in the volume truth barriers and the poem `` brief pause in the organ recital. `` the novelist of the emigrants was from here , as was the author of the tobias trilogy who described a man that drives angelica to suicide , piccolino . another of its authors wrote of a man who wants to run off with his employer to italy and kills a finch .  FTP  , name this homeland of the author of the dwarf , par lagerkvist , and miss julie , august strindberg . ||| fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-44-0|5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-43-1
12738 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| dev ||| one of his exploits was the slaying of vala for stealing his cattle . in the ramayana a story relates how he was defeated by meghnad , the son of ravana and taken captive to the latter 's palace before he was ransomed by brahma . the son of dyaus pita and prthivi , among his possessions are the thunderbolt vajra and the elephant steed airavata . in his most famous exploit he brought water back to the earth by slaying the dragon demon vritra .  FTP  identify this hindu god , the head of the vedic pantheon . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-41-0|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-46-0|42-99-1|51-64-1|28-95-1
336454 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Indra ||| train ||| his hall , svarga , is the destination for dead warriors , and he is called sakka in the tipitaka , while in another tradition he is lord of the vasus and thus called vasava . he created a set of attendants for himself , the maruts , when diti remained pregnant for a century and he struck the fetus with a thunderbolt , creating either seven or forty-nine offspring . famous for defeating vritra , this king of the devas loves drinking soma and is the father of arjuna .  FTP  , identify this vedic storm god . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-32-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-7-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-36-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-27-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-42-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-39-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-43-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-45-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-39-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-45-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-40-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-45-0|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-37-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-48-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-46-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-43-0|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-41-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-0
327013 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| train ||| this nation experienced widespread unrest following the overthrow of edward mutesa ii , and was once ruled by the kitara empire . before independence , its ruler was benedicto kiwanuka , who was replaced by its namesake peoples congress party . tito okello led a coup in this nation and ruled for six months before his overthrow by its current ruler , yoweri museveni . yonatan , the son of binyamin netanyahu , died in this nation while commanding operation entebbe . formerly led by milton obote ,  FTP  , name this nation also ruled by idi amin . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-29-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-22-0|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-44-0|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-45-0|dba7d3c1f8362517b7e8f27adb784f332354f301-46-0|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-20-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-10-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-35-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-44-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-26-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-20-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-43-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-36-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-46-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-44-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-47-0|345ae8147b9ec45d353f8764a77cec35deaf3651-44-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-44-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-44-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-45-0
337051 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| test ||| he wrote the polemic anticato to challenge cicero 's own letter praising cato the younger and he was accused of conspiring with the participants in the catiline conspiracy . as a general he was defeated at gergovia but won important victories at alesia and pharsalus , the former against vercengetorix and the latter against his rival pompey the great , who made up the first triumvirate along with crassus and this man .  FTP  , name this roman general and leader who was appointed dictator in 49 bc and assassinated on the ides of march in 44 bc . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-31-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-33-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-33-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-43-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-30-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-43-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-44-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-37-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-35-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-30-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-26-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-33-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-35-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-34-1
332564 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| in one work by this writer , the socialist midwife mary pereira switches the protagonist with wee willie winkie 's son at his birth . the protagonist has a nasal defect that causes telekinesis . that book , which was designated the best in a twenty-five-year period by the `` booker of bookers , '' follows saleem sinai and other characters who are born on august 15th , 1947 , the day india gained independence .  FTP  , what author of midnight 's children earned a fatwa from ayatollah khomeini for his characterization of muhammad in the satanic verses ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-36-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-44-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-21-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-39-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-33-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-26-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-28-1|a471e6d5e50c7479b1c95b45be14218ec6123485-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-22-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-43-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-40-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-25-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-31-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-45-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-40-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-35-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-31-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-36-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
375673 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| test ||| in this man 's first work , flapping eagle receives immortality by drinking a magic fluid , and he arrived at calf island to find others who have grown tired of living forever . in addition to grimus , he wrote about a bollywood actor who takes the personality of the archangel gibreel , who has elaborate dream sequences throughout the work . this author also wrote about a young boy who has telepathic powers and an enormous running nose named saleem sinai .  FTP  , name this indian novelist of the satanic verses and midnight 's children . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-10-0|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-44-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-32-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-35-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-44-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-31-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-47-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-44-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-25-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-41-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-42-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-45-0
358138 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| this process powers the perpetual motion machine known as feynman 's ratchet . langevin derived his namesake equation to model this process . this process is also known as the weiner process . jean perrin confirmed the atomic nature of matter and derived avogadro 's number in his studies of this process . those studies also verified the stochastic model of this process described in one of einstein 's annus mirabilis papers . it was discovered when its namesake observed pollen grains suspended in water .  FTP  , name this random movement of particles suspended in a fluid . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-40-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-39-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-40-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-40-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-40-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-43-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-43-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-43-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-41-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-42-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-41-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-6-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-47-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-0
4238 ||| History ||| Haiti ||| train ||| nicholas geffrard restored republican government to this nation in 1859 after 10 years of tyrannical rule under emperor faustin i . ruled by the u.s. military from 1915 to 1934 , elie lescot took power after stenio vincent 's resignation , and was in turn overthrown by dumarsais estim . ten years later , paul magloire would be overthrown by the organizer of the tontons macoute , who would later allow his nineteen-year-old son to succeed to the presidency-for-life .  FTP  , name this caribbean nation ruled treacherously by the duvalier family and more humanely by jean-bertrand aristide . ||| a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-43-1
109295 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| this author served as director of censorship of the arts , although his own work dealt with forbidden subjects such as homosexuality and religion . in contrast to his earlier period focusing on urban life , second period works like the thief and dogs and autumn quail began to focus on religion via allegory . his public religious views led to a 1994 knifing by an islamic electrician . between the places , palace of longing , and sugarhouse comprise the cairo trilogy of ,  FTP  , which egyptian nobel laureate and author of children of the alley . ||| 64-99-1|62-87-1|51-89-1
300250 ||| Science:Biology ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| glutamate decarboxylase antibodies are found in many patients with one disease of this organ . it secretes a namesake polypeptide and produces c-peptide . like the hypothalamus , its delta cells secrete somatostatin . this organ 's exocrine glands secrete digestive enzymes , but it also has endocrine functions performed by the alpha and beta cells . those cells in this organ , lying in clusters called the islet of langerhans , secrete glucagon and insulin .  FTP  , name this organ that regulates blood sugar and whose attack by the immune system leads to type 1 diabetes . ||| 09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-39-1
316189 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| this author wrote about the golf caddy dexter green '' s unrequited love for judy jones in `` winter dreams . '' he wrote of charlie wales '' s separation from his daughter honoria as he is haunted by his past excesses in `` babylon revisited . '' he wrote about the princeton student amory blaine in his debut novel this side of paradise , and partially based the character of daisy buchanan in another novel on his own wife zelda .  FTP  , name this author who included nick carraway as the narrator of the great gatsby . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-35-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-15-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-8-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-38-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-41-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-15-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-50-0|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-37-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-30-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-34-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-40-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-41-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-43-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-40-1
333183 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Francisco Goya ||| train ||| this artist portrayed the power of irrationality in his painting of a sleeping man surrounded by bats and owls . this artist included that work , the sleep of reason produces monsters , in his series of capriccios . he painted a man in a white shirt standing with his arms raised in the air while facing a line of french soldiers about to fire , and his depiction of saturn devouring his son is part of his black paintings .  FTP  , name this spanish artist of the nude maja and the third of may , 1808 . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-33-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-37-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-35-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-24-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-22-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-36-0|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-36-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-34-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-44-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-44-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-44-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-33-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-39-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-1
336570 ||| Science ||| Mass ||| train ||| luminosity is approximately equal to the seven-halves power of this quantity for main-sequence stars , and negative h bar squared is divided by two times this quantity in the hamiltonian operator . the `` reduced '' form of this quantity is frequently employed in two body problems . the `` flow rate '' associated with this quantity in incompressible fluids must be constant according to the continuity equation , and a form of energy is equal to this quantity multiplied by the square of the speed of light .  FTP  , identify this quantity commonly measured in grams . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-33-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-46-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-18-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-44-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-43-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-45-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-43-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-42-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-44-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-30-0|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-41-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-42-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-18-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-44-1
350690 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| the dry form of this force occurs between two solid surfaces and is governed by a set of three laws developed by guillame amontons and charles coulomb . taking the inverse tangent of a value associated with this force gives the angle at which an object can overcome this force , known as the angle of repose . this force is calculated by multiplying the normal force acting on an object by a dimensionless coefficient and is reduced by oil based lubricants .  FTP  , name this force that comes in kinetic and static forms that opposes motion . ||| 9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-42-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-38-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-38-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-16-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-17-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-41-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-41-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-35-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-9-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-16-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-37-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-9-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-33-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-37-1
382865 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| in cold welding , molecular effects cause counterintuitive empirical results with respect to this phenomenon . in recent years , accounting for the hexagonal structure of graphite has led to a theory of superlubricity for it . the branch of science dedicated to its study is called tribology and the classic approximation for one type of it is named for coulomb and is expressed as the product of a namesake coefficient and the associated normal force .  FTP  , what is this physical phenomenon often described as kinetic or static , the force opposing motion between objects in contact ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-43-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-42-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-27-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-45-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-46-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-43-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-43-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-45-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-30-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-38-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-38-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-48-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-38-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-46-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-41-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-45-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-44-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-37-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-30-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-31-1
11569 ||| Social_Science ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| test ||| this philosopher 's first book was published in 1922 and attracted much attention for its theory that language is made of elementary propositions , that if all true elementary propositions were listed the world would be completely described , and that religion , ethics and aesthetics do not consist of such propositions and are therefore gibberish . in later years he repudiated these ideas , expounding his theories of `` language games '' and `` word families '' in 1953 's philosophical investigations .  FTP  , name this author of the blue and brown books and tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-39-0|73-89-1
384049 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| test ||| he designed the mahogany-and-oya-stone-lava tazaemon yamamura house , which is significant in that it remains standing while his other japanese architectural feats , such as the american embassy and the imperial hotel , have been dismantled . in the u.s. , flat-roofed , low-cost `` usonians '' like the zimmerman house replaced his initial style found at robie house , the `` prairie school '' .  FTP  , name this wisconsin-born architect who designed two homes-turned-schools named for a welsh bard , taliesin , as well as new york '' s guggenheim museum and pennsylvania '' s fallingwater . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-43-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-26-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-19-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-19-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-20-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-21-0|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-44-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-34-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-28-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-30-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-41-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-21-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-30-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-19-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-29-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-17-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-1
123908 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| train ||| while serving as education secretary , this politician cut school lunch budgets , earning the nickname `` milk snatcher. `` this leader did not accept the demands of bobby sands , who died while on hunger strike in the maze prison . james callaghan was the predecessor of this politician , who passed an unpopular poll tax and privatized bp and rolls- royce . this prime minister led the united kingdom to victory over argentina in the falklands war .  FTP  , name this `` iron lady , '' the first female prime minister of the united kingdom . ||| c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-40-1
336477 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jacques Derrida ||| dev ||| he attacked foucault 's interpretation of descartes in his `` cogito and the history of madness , '' and his geschlecht i-iv discussed the issues of race and sex in the works of martin heidegger . two hundred pages of love letters to no one can be found in his post card : from socrates to freud and beyond , and he employed his most noted philosophical tool to analyze communism in his 1993 work specters of marx .  FTP  , name this french-algerian philosopher who wrote of grammatology and advocated finding hidden meanings in texts through deconstruction . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-44-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-43-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-28-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-41-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-14-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-24-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-0|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-41-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-41-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-49-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1
103387 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| in 2003 , wickramasinghe suggested that the sars virus could have originated from here , and paul crutzen has suggested injecting sulfate particles into this location , which transports water vapor out via the brewer-dobson cycle . home to horizontal wind currents and nacreous clouds , it was discovered by lon teisserenc de bort , who noted its temperature increases with increase of altitude .  FTP  , name this region of the atmosphere situated between 5 and 30 miles above the surface , located above the troposphere and below the mesosphere , and home to the ozone layer . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-37-1|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-44-1
336961 ||| Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| test ||| this thinker discussed how people in the united states can be part of the `` third generation '' in the work and keep your power dry . this author published a transcript of a conversation with james baldwin in a rap on race , and discussed the female-dominant chambri tribe in sex and temperament in three primitive societies . research for her most famous work was conducted on the island of tau , and was refuted by derek freeman .  FTP  , name this anthropologist who conducted a study of adolescent sexuality in coming of age in samoa . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-47-0|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-39-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-35-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-27-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-31-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-33-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-44-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-24-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-22-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-24-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-24-1
106350 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| the protagonist suspects that his sister was harmed by orlick , and is almost killed in a duel with him . the protagonist is nicknamed handel by a roommate whom he earlier met in satis house , herbert pocket , where he is sent as a playmate to estella . estella is raised by miss havisham whom the protagonist initially believes is his benefactor , but learns that abel magwitch helps him through mr. jaggers .  FTP  , identify this novel in which pip narrates the titular hopes of being a gentleman , a work by charles dickens . ||| 18-68-1|14-43-1|43-59-0
341031 ||| History:British ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| this man was responsible for the massacre of every tenth man at wexford and drogheda while serving as lord lieutenant of ireland . this ruler , the creator of the `` ironsides '' cavalry unit , dominated the rump parliament , yet sought to replace it with a `` parliament of saints . '' this leader , the victor at naseby and marston moor , initially sought the deposition of charles ii , but pushed for execution after charles refused to cooperate .  FTP  , name this leader of the new model army and lord protector of england . ||| b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-44-1
366627 ||| History ||| Egypt ||| train ||| the remains of st. mark were smuggled to venice from this modern day country . this country was home to athanasius , who opposed the teachings of his rival arius . this country is home to a dignitary named potiphar whose wife tries to seduce a man whose dream interpretation skills save it from seven years of famine . the country is the location of the coptic church , and genesis describes joseph being sold into slavery here .  FTP  , name this country whose leaders in ancient times built pyramids to ensure safe passage in the underworld . ||| 95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-42-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-43-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-35-1|60464f86b140771213dfabc174fe97f5d3c4225b-22-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-16-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-29-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-42-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-42-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-44-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-9-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-35-1
333087 ||| History ||| Prague ||| train ||| one movement named after this city attempted to implement the reforms of ota sik ; following the destruction of that movement , gustav husak ascended to power in this city . this city was home to the suspicious death of jan masaryk . in another event in this city , followers of jan hus threw seven people out of a window onto pikes ; two hundred years later a similar event in this city sparked the thirty years ' war .  FTP  , name this city home to a 1968 `` spring '' liberalization movement and three defenestrations . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-26-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-43-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-33-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-19-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-31-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-12-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-32-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-38-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-32-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-44-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-27-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-26-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-38-1
337530 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| count moranzone incites guido ferranti to kill the husband of the title character in his play the duchess of padua . this playwright of a woman of no importance wrote about cecil graham in lady windemere 's fan and about lady bracknell 's daughter gwendolyn , who loves jack worthing 's assumed name , in another work . sibyl vane and lord fermor appear in his only novel , in which the titular object is created by artist basil hallward .  FTP  , name this author of the importance of being earnest and the picture of dorian gray . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-23-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-30-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-30-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-39-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-46-0|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-19-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-22-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-41-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-43-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-19-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-22-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-43-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-41-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-43-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-39-1
683 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Elgar ||| train ||| after working as the band director at his home county 's mental asylum , this composer gained notice with early works like sevilliana , the imperial march , scenes from the saga of king olaf , and scenes from the bavarian highlands , while works created during wwi include the sanguine fan and carillon . many critics consider his finest work to be the cantata the dream of gerontius , which followed shortly after his first major success , the enigma variations .  FTP  , who was this british composer best known for five marches entitled pomp and circumstance ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-36-1|6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-40-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-39-1
116996 ||| Literature ||| Mark Twain ||| train ||| vinton directed a 1985 stop motion animated film depicting this man in a flying machine , while he can be seen as a newspaper editor in the book how few remain . mr. burns possesses the only existing nude photo of this man , and he also appears in the next generation episode `` time 's arrow , '' where he goes into the future . at the end of it 's a wonderful life , clarence gives george a copy of one of this man 's works .  FTP  , identify this dude who created huck finn . ||| 3-99-1
367367 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this figure killed a bandit who would kill people by tying them to two bent pine trees , sinis . heracles failed to rescue this man 's friend pirithous from the chair of oblivion . he married pasiphae 's daughter phaedra after abandoning her sister on the island of naxos . that sister , ariadne , had given this hero a ball of thread so he could return home proudly to his father , but aegeus saw his black sails and committed suicide out of grief . name this pathfinder out of the labyrinth who killed the minotaur . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-35-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-27-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-37-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-43-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-36-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-35-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-15-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-43-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-36-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-35-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-32-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-9-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-7-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-15-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-36-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-43-1|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-46-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-13-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-46-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-0|2b22ec35c75e1316e4934755a3164c62562be0dd-43-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-45-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-22-1
333251 ||| History ||| Paris ||| test ||| one rebellion in this city led to temporary rule by the sixteen . this city 's streets were said to be impervious to the building of barricades after it was renovated under baron haussmann . it lends its name to that treaty ending the seven years ' war , and for two months this city was the home of a government crushed by marshall macmahon and led by louis auguste blanqui , its namesake commune .  FTP  , name the city on the seine that was the site of the execution of people like marie antoinette and robespierre . ||| db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-42-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-44-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-41-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-20-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-31-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-41-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-45-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-43-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-43-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-36-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-41-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-14-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-41-1|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-44-1
382320 ||| History ||| William Dean Howells ||| train ||| his reward for writing a campaign biography of abraham lincoln was the consulship in venice , where he wrote venetian life . this man became the editor of the atlantic monthly in 1871 and later wrote the `` easy chair '' column in harper '' s magazine . his most famous review is that of his friend in my mark twain , while he is better known for liberal novels like a traveler from altruria and a hazard of new fortunes .  FTP  , name this american author of a modern instance and the rise of silas lapham . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-49-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-41-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-23-0|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-46-0|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-26-0|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-51-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-35-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-30-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-48-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-0
123857 ||| Social_Science ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| one rite in this faith consists of removing the kushti girdle string while washing one 's hands . modern-day adherents of this faith initiate seven-year-olds in the navjote ceremony , during which the children receive white wool shirts . indians known as parsees practice this religion , whose funeral rites dictate building towers of silence to house corpses . the devas and amesha spentas are evil and good spirits in this religion , which centers on a conflict between angra mainyu and ahura mazda .  FTP  , name this dualistic iranian religion whose holy text is the avesta . ||| 49-75-0|129-83-1|63-50-1|44-65-1|123-92-1|124-99-1|22-13-1|20-61-1|59-99-0|53-18-0|28-61-1|111-56-1
371376 ||| Literature ||| Euripides ||| test ||| in one work by this author , creusa attempts to poison the title character , who is in reality her lost son with apollo , and in another , agave kills her son pentheus for opposing the new religion worshipping dionysus . in addition to ion and the bacchae , a gold headband causes the flaming deaths of glauce and creon in a play by this author which sees the title character flee in a dragon-drawn chariot sent by helios after murdering her children to spite her lover jason .  FTP  , name this greek playwright of medea . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-44-1|dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-50-0|b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-43-0|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-44-0|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-45-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-48-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-36-0|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-35-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-26-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-33-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-40-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-39-0
330655 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| he tried to walk back some of his greatest insights in the second edition of his most famous works ; schopenhauer advised his readers that they would be wasting their time unless they used both editions together . he illustrated one of his concepts by picturing a man wondering whether to reveal the location of a potential murder victim , and that idea is based off of deontological elements , not consequentialist , which he called categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german philosopher , author of prolegomena to any future metaphysics and critique of pure reason . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-20-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-18-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-45-0|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-43-0|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-42-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-35-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-39-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-38-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-34-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-43-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-42-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-39-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
333728 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| william howard russell served as the first war correspondent in newspaper history while covering this conflict . camillo di cavour sent troops to this war from the kingdom of sardinia to gain leverage for the italian unification movement . this conflict saw one side form the `` thin red line '' at the battle of balaklava , where the earl of cardigan ordered the `` charge of the light brigade . ''  FTP  , name this war of the 1850s , in which france , great britain , and the ottoman empire fought russia over the namesake peninsula . ||| 11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-22-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-37-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-19-0|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-37-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-29-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-14-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-29-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-30-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-39-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-19-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-44-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-33-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-33-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-33-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-10-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-10-1
340981 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| in the second part of one work , this thinker states that people own themselves , and that they come to own other things by mixing their labor with those things . in another work , this thinker makes a distinction between primary qualities , like shape and motion , and secondary qualities , like color . in that work , this thinker discusses the idea of the mind as a blank slate or tabula rasa .  FTP  , name this british empiricist and natural-law theorist who wrote an essay concerning human understanding and two treatises of government . ||| d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-36-1|95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-36-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-43-1
314997 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this thinker discussed the `` oceanic feeling '' in a book which chronicled the conflict between individuality and society '' s demand of conformity . this author of civilization and its discontents discussed his patient '' s irma '' s imagined injection in one book . he postulated that people use repression to escape the conflict between the id , ego , and superego . he claimed that males go through a stage when they fixate on their mothers and resent their fathers , calling it the oedipal complex .  FTP  , name this austrian pioneer of psychoanalysis . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-32-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-37-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-25-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-25-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-21-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-8-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-33-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-32-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-34-0|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-33-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-9-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-31-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-18-1
333714 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this man 's final book claims judaism is a renouncing religion . that book by this man argues that the title figure was likely an egyptian who was killed for his beliefs . another book by this author considers `` oceanic '' feelings and argues that the supression of instincts leads to misery . besides moses and monotheism and civilization and its discontents , this thinker wrote a book claiming that certain experiences are products of wish fulfillment . for 10 ponts , identify this author of the interpretation of dreams who was the austrian founder of psychoanalysis . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-43-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-33-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-42-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-43-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-42-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-33-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-47-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-43-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-44-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-43-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-1
4655 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| to fulfill her need for excitement , the protagonist of this novel frequents the racetrack , where she develops a physical attraction to alcee arobin . she develops dissatisfaction with her life in part due to the piano recitals of mademoiselle reisz and her long conversations with madame ratignolle while vacationing at grand isle , where she soon falls in love with robert lebrun , but when lebrun refuses to explore their love due to her marriage , she drowns herself in the sea .  FTP  , what is this novel about edna pontellier , written by kate chopin ||| 49-57-0|35-99-1|18-98-1|30-99-1|10-46-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-38-1|9-30-1|29-88-0|43-99-1|53-40-1|28-29-1|72-88-1|115-99-1
331597 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| this document 's solution to the shandong problem led to the may fourth movement in china . this document established the free city of danzig and a polish corridor to the baltic sea . the reparations demanded by this treaty were revised by the young and dawes plans . henry cabot lodge prevented this treaty 's passage in the united states senate . vittorio orlando left during this treaty 's negotiations , in which george clemenceau called for harsh punishment of germany .  FTP  , name this peace treaty that ended germany 's participation in world war i . ||| d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-44-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-19-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-39-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-13-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-44-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-18-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-36-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-19-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-25-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-23-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-24-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-3-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-36-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-24-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-19-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-42-1
333711 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| train ||| one work of this artist shows him conversing with frederick h. milliken on its right , while , in the center , a group of white-clad people surround an unconscious woman . this man depicted a group of six nude boys frolicking around in some water in his painting the swimming hole . this painter also completed a work that shows a crowd of twenty-one students focused on the surgery in front of them .  FTP  , name this american artist , who depicted medical professors performing surgeries in his paintings the agnew clinic and the gross clinic . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-45-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-45-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-33-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-45-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-37-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-36-0|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-41-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-28-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-38-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-39-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-44-0|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-32-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-40-0|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-45-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-30-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-4-0|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-30-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-39-0
336809 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this man described god as `` society , writ large '' and examined totemism 's origins in one work and another work documented the development from mechanical to organic solidarity in industrial the industrial age . in addition to elementary forms of religious life and the division of labor in society , this man 's most famous work describes the disintegration of social norms as `` anomie '' which leads the increase of altruistic , egoistic , anomic , and fatalistic types of the titular phenomenon .  FTP  , identify this french sociologist , the author of suicide . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-38-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-29-0|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-34-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-29-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-41-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-24-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-29-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-28-1
316705 ||| History ||| Wisconsin ||| train ||| maryann sumi ruled twice in favor of the suit of ismael ozanne against the enforcement of a piece of legislation in this state in march 2011 . stephen miller was in contact with this state 's senate majority leader , scott fitzgerald , who had the legislative reference bureau publish the controversial act 10 . that act started out labeled as a budget repair bill by this state 's governor scott walker .  FTP  , name this midwestern state where protests , including a walk out by democratic state senators , arose in response to an anti-union bill . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-34-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-33-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-34-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-34-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-37-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-45-0|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-34-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-34-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-46-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-38-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-34-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-34-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-0|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-48-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-37-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-34-1
10683 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic monopole ||| test ||| if sufficiently light , these particles could be produced in a drell-yan type process which would occur in proton-antiproton collisions at the tevatron . the first solution to the yang-mills equation was one of these particles named for wu and yang , and dirac showed that these particles imply quantization of electric charge . providing symmetry to maxwells equations , these particles contradict the fact that the divergence of the b-field is zero , thereby violating gausss law for magnetism .  FTP  , identify these particles , the magnetic analogues of charge with either north or south-oriented directions . ||| 33-77-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-22-0|3-42-0
1481 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| he began his congressional career as a warhawk , urging president james madison towards war with britain in 1812 . after serving as a delegate to the peace talks in ghent , he returned to congress to propose an activist state that would promote the creation of a national , interdependent economy through the establishment of a national bank , protective tariff , and a network of internal improvements , collectively known as the `` american system '' .  FTP  , name this american politician instrumental in the passage of the missouri compromise and the compromise of 1850 . ||| 1-63-1|62-79-1|9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-43-1|14-98-1|9-98-0|31-98-1|24-98-1|60-52-1|71-16-1
113765 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| train ||| this author 's first book was a somewhat dismissive biography of a pre-raphaelite writer titled rossetti : his life and works . he described the dismissal of paul pennyfeather from oxford in his first novel , decline and fall , while william boot gets the title sensational story in his novel scoop . another novel of his focuses on the marriage breakdown of tony and lady brenda last , and in his most well-known novel charles ryder tells the story of the marchmain family .  FTP  , name this author of a handful of dust and brideshead revisited . ||| 64-99-1|18-45-0|27-43-0|26-49-0|3-47-0|115-65-1
336808 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters writes an article on green bowler hats , which is a strictly taboo subject in the daily express . another of his works ends when todd holds tony last prisoner and forces him to read dickens novels aloud . along with vile bodies and a handful of dust , he wrote of anthony blanche berating a narrator 's career as an architectural painter , while rex mottram has an unfulfilling marriage with julia flyte .  FTP  , name this author , who wrote about sebastian flyte and charles ryder in brideshead revisited . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-43-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-19-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-42-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-40-0|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-41-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-26-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-31-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-46-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-42-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-45-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1
333560 ||| Literature ||| Bret Harte ||| train ||| one work by this author was interpreted as mocking chinese immigrants by the irish middle class readers it was actually mocking . a short story by this author sees thomas drown when a mine camp is hit by a flash flood . this editor of the overland monthly also wrote a work telling of a gambler who is found dead along with the rest of a group of exiles .  FTP  , name this author of `` the heathen chinee , '' `` the luck of roaring camp , '' and `` the outcasts of poker flat . '' ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-39-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-37-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-31-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-44-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-35-1
331456 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| as a member of congress , this politician introduced the `` spot resolutions '' to oppose the mexican war . this politician gave a speech at cooper union which helped secure his nomination for president . this man was opposed by the copperheads , or `` peace democrats . '' this president warned `` a house divided against itself can not stand '' during an election for the senate , which this man lost .  FTP  , name this president elected when the democratic party split its votes three ways , and whose election sparked the civil war . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-42-1|8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-12-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-31-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-33-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-47-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-12-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-31-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-32-1|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-31-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-15-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-28-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-34-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-44-1
317598 ||| History ||| Florida ||| train ||| one senator and congressman from this state , claude pepper , was nicknamed `` red '' for his left-wing positions and was the architect of a law that abolished most mandatory retirement ages . the battle of olustee was the main civil war battle fought in this state . henry flagler was instrumental in establishing railways in this state and making it a tourist destination . for 10 point , name this state that was the home of osceola , a leader of the seminoles , and was at the center of the disputed 2000 u.s. presidential election . ||| 9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-39-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-36-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-49-0|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-38-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-29-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-45-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-38-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-16-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-31-1
333063 ||| History ||| Florida ||| test ||| this present-day u.s. state was besieged during the war of jenkins ' ear . the northern boundary of this state was established in pinckney 's treaty . the treaty of payne 's landing forced one native american tribe to relinquish holdings in this state . this state was ultimately acquired by the u.s. in the 1819 `` transcontinental treaty '' between john quincy adams and luis de onís .  FTP  , name this former spanish colony , which was the location of three seminole wars and the center of an electoral college dispute in the 2000 presidential election . ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-40-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-21-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-18-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-12-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-32-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-17-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-20-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-10-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-30-0|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-39-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-41-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-20-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-48-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-40-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-21-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-35-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-38-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-41-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-19-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-38-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-10-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
331801 ||| Science ||| Work (physics) ||| train ||| the value of this quantity for the change in volume of a gas is equivalent to the area under the curve on a p-v diagram , so at constant pressure this quantity equals `` pressure times change in volume . '' the first law of thermodynamics sets change in internal energy equal to `` heat added plus . '' dividing this quantity by time yields power , and an important result of classical mechanics says that this quantity is equal to energy transferred .  FTP  , name this quantity measured in joules and equal to force times distance . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-44-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-44-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-46-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-49-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-46-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-29-0|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-17-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-30-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-30-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-30-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-42-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-37-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-24-1|441b5b899a2f3de325649b53e30f153b26a87e41-42-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-21-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-30-0|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-46-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-36-1
104991 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ether ||| train ||| these compounds can be formed by alkoxy-mercuration between an alkene and an alcohol . their sulfurous equivalents are known as sulfides , while cyclic ones are formed by reacting an alkene with a peroxy-acid and are known as epoxides . another cyclic class is known as the crown type , and they are most often produced in an sn2 reaction between an alkoxide and an alkyl halide , known as the williamson synthesis .  FTP  , name this class of compounds with an oxygen atom between two carbons , whose di-ethyl variety was commonly used as an anesthetic . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-41-0|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-46-0|39-99-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-45-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-48-0|142-90-0|137-29-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-43-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-38-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-48-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-14-0|441b5b899a2f3de325649b53e30f153b26a87e41-44-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-42-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-29-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-47-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-46-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-1|87-47-0
371927 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| train ||| this quantity and the change in free energy change are plotted on an ellingham diagram . the conjugate variable of entropy is this quantity , which is related to surface tension by the eotvos rule . it decreases for gases in the joule–thomson effect , and a voltage is created by differences in this quantity in the seebeck effect . pressure and this quantity appear on a phase diagram . average kinetic energy depends on this quantity , which is constant in isothermal processes .  FTP  , name this quantity measured on scales named for celsius and fahrenheit . ||| bb0be69d445ff878787756c5d54a7c45263b03a5-38-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-41-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-42-1
327077 ||| History ||| Ireland ||| test ||| a 1627 raid on this country saw barbary pirates sell 242 of its inhabitants into slavery in the turkish abductions . visited in the 8th century by irish papars , the 13th century saw a period of civil war in this country between kolbeinn and gissur thorvaldsson , the sturlung era . afterwards it lost its independence via the signing of the old covenant . jon sigurdsson led this nation to full independence in 1944 . a 10th century parliament in this nation was called the althing .  FTP  , name this european island nation with capital reykjavík . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-42-1|2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-37-0|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-28-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-40-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-42-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-42-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-40-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-42-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-42-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-42-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-41-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-11-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-35-0|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-23-0|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-40-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-41-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-42-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-40-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-32-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-42-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-40-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-43-1
340996 ||| Science:Biology ||| Stomach ||| train ||| in some species , this organ has a structure called the omasum that absorbs water . the reticulum may be affected by hardware disease in this organ , whose foveolar cells secrete mucus . its antrum may become damaged after infection by helicobacter pylori . its chief and parietal cells produce pepsin , which processes boluses . gastrin regulates the activity of this organ , which produces chyme that is transferred to the small intestine . in ruminants , this organ has four chambers .  FTP  , name this organ that receives and digests food from the esophagus . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-31-0
353801 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the kerr varieties of these objects are defined as exact solutions to the einstein field equations . the reissner-nordström varieties have angular momentum of zero , and if they have zero charge as well , it can be shown that they have constant density , and they are of the schwarzschild variety . eternal ones are massless . the bekenstein-hawking formula can be used to calculate their entropy . the centrifugal force sometimes reverses direction in the vicinity of these objects .  FTP  , identify these cosmological objects that emit hawking radiation , singularities surrounded by event horizons . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-14-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-31-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-10-1
358111 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| a method to extract energy from a rotating one of these objects was proposed by roger penrose . these objects are completely characterized by their mass , charge , and angular momentum according to the no-hair theorem . they can be formed when a white dwarf exceeds the chandrasekhar limit . the radius of these objects is smaller than their schwarzschild radius . they emit hawking radiation , and supermassive ones are thought to lie at the center of galaxies .  FTP  , name these astronomical bodies with an event horizon , past which light can not escape . ||| 6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-33-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-19-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-23-1|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-16-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-8-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-27-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-43-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-33-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-32-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-23-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-9-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-40-1|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-18-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-11-1
323689 ||| Social_Science ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , he notes a correlation between irish prostitutes ' beauty and their potato consumption . he described the `` propriety of action '' and `` sense of propriety '' in subsections of his work a theory of moral sentiments . another of his works describes the motives of the butcher , the brewer , and the baker , and describes the self-correcting nature of markets as an `` invisible hand '' .  FTP  , name this scottish economist known for advocating laissez-faire capitalism in his 1776 work the wealth of nations . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-40-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-33-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-27-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-17-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-48-0|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-39-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-42-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-41-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-43-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-42-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-23-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-43-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-43-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-39-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-43-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-45-1
12019 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| dev ||| this philosopher discussed the philosophy of henri bergson in the winds of doctrine , and held that to judge something as beautiful was to differentiate between fundamental ideals and transitory ones in the sense of beauty . his discussed essence , matter , truth and spirit in the realms of being , and he wrote a five-volume work on the phases of human progress which notes that those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it .  FTP  , name this spanish-american naturalist philosopher who wrote the life of reason and skepticism and animal faith . ||| 21-80-1|52-15-1|20-80-1|41-82-1|145-28-1|122-89-1|91-49-1|115-82-1
105949 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| ezra pound compared this mans manner of pronunciation to benito mussolinis in his 81st canto . he divided existence into essence , matter , truth , and spirit in one work , and he described himself as an aesthetic catholic in his essay reason in religion from his collection the life of reason .  FTP  , name this philosopher of the realms of being and the sense of beauty who contrasts doubt with the belief in the senses in skepticism and animal faith and noted that those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-40-1|c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-42-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-49-0|35-99-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-42-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-46-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-37-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-42-1|11-97-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-49-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-44-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-49-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-43-1|72-96-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-41-0|15-99-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-26-0|132-96-1
366670 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| serge koussevitzky inspired this composer to write his symphony for organ and orchestra . this composer used mexican folk music in el salon mexico . in one work of this composer , the trumpets alone play the main theme from measures five through ten . in another work , he used the melody of stephen foster 's `` camptown races . '' in another work , this composer adapted the shaker hymn `` simple gifts . ''  FTP  , name this american composer of fanfare for the common man , lincoln portrait , and the ballet appalachian spring . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-34-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-38-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-16-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-7-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-36-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-5-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-38-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-41-0|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-37-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-40-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-9-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-34-1
359082 ||| Literature ||| Ovid ||| train ||| this man bid farewell to his friend tibullus in an elegy , and wrote the five volumes of sorrows while living in the town of tomi . inspired by callimachus '' s aetia , he wrote a poem dedicated to the months of january to june and its religious festivals , fasti . he was exiled by augustus for writing about love-making in his ars amatoria , and his most famous work includes the story of actaeon as well as the story of pyramus and thisbe .  FTP  , name this roman poet who wrote heroides and metamorphoses . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-45-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-44-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-45-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-45-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-43-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-44-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-45-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-32-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-37-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-35-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-47-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
317089 ||| Science ||| Mollusca ||| test ||| organisms in this phylum have chemosensors known as osphradia , and the scaphopods in this phylum contain light-sensing organs known as aesthetes . this phylum 's second-largest class is sometimes called pelecypoda because organisms in that class apparently look like hatchets . a unique class within this phylum has a closed circulatory system and contains the lowest organisms thought to have a `` true '' brain . in addition to bivalvia and cephalopoda , other classes within this phylum include gastropoda , which contains slugs and snails .  FTP  , name this phylum that includes octopi and clams . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-47-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-39-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-34-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-44-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-42-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-12-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-39-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-28-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-43-1|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-15-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-45-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-39-0
331650 ||| Literature ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| train ||| one of his works describes the experience of becoming a `` transparent eye-ball '' and in a poem set near a `` rude bridge that arched the flood '' he coined the term `` the shot heard round the world . '' this author of the poem `` the concord hymn '' and essays like `` the oversoul '' and `` nature '' stated that `` a foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds '' in an essay that advocates avoiding consistency and conformity .  FTP  , name this american transcendentalist and author of `` self-reliance . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-19-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-45-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-17-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-39-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-14-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-16-0|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-43-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-43-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-38-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-19-1
123813 ||| Other ||| Andy Warhol ||| train ||| this artist included the works purple jumping man and green car crash in his death and disaster series . valerie solanas attacked this man , who also directed the five hour long film sleep . his use of silkscreens at his studio , known as `` the factory , '' helped him produce different depictions of celebrities , such as mao zedong and marilyn monroe .  FTP  , name this leader of the pop art movement known for coining the phrase `` fifteen minutes of fame '' and for his depictions of everyday objects like campbell soup cans . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1
363371 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| test ||| this artist painted the st. lazare train station as well as two series depicting buildings in different weather and at different times of day , his london parliament series and rouen cathedral series . this man is also known for a series including a depiction of the title objects at sunset , haystacks , and this artist of an 1872 painting of the harbor of le havre also produced a series mainly painted on his property at giverny , water lilies .  FTP  name this french painter whose impression , sunrise is the namesake of the impressionist movement . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-9-1|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-17-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-27-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-18-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-40-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-20-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-30-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-29-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-39-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-17-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-22-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-39-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-27-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-37-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-20-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-1
106884 ||| Social_Science ||| Guru Nanak ||| dev ||| legend states that his body turned into flowers upon his death so that his disciples would not argue over whether to cremate or bury him ; one group cremated half the flowers while the other group buried theirs . he introduced the community kitchen or langar system and composed the mool mantar . following a vision at sultanpur he answered all questions with there is no hindu , there is no muslim . the janamsakhis relate legends of the life of ,  FTP  , this man who was succeeded by angad and 8 more gurus after founding sikhism . ||| 47-99-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-43-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-46-0
105741 ||| History ||| Benito Juarez ||| train ||| upon the election of ignacio comonfort , this man was selected to preside over the supreme court , and his namesake law abolished special courts for the clergy and military . earlier in his career , he served the liberal government of juan alvarez as his minister of justice and public instruction , after returnin from exile in new orleans . he led liberals to victory in the war of reform , and resisted foreign invaders after fleeing to el paso del norte .  FTP  name this native-ancestry president of mexico , who led resistance against emperor maximillian . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-47-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-45-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-41-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-48-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-45-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-41-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-42-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-47-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-0
109075 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| his theories were the basis of rudolf dreikurss practical therapy . he argued that the unhappiness of homosexuals stems from failure to meet a social need to reproduce in what life could mean to you . his theory about the personality traits of eldest , second , middle , and youngest children has become conventional wisdom , while his theory of socially useful and antisocial personality types and the struggle between social demands and self-idealization are discussed in 1912s the neurotic character .  FTP  , name this founder of individual psychology , who pioneered work on inferiority complexes . ||| ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-49-0|42-99-1
113626 ||| Social_Science ||| Sudan ||| train ||| the discovery of oil in the region around juba in this nation problematized this nation 's unresolved border with its southeastern neighbor , kenya . its eastern front region also has an undemarcated border with eritrea , a nation which helped broker peace between this nation 's christian militias in the south with its muslim government in the north . its large western section has seen widespread ethnic cleansing led by the janjaweed , pushing refugees west into chad . site of the persecution of the people of darfur ,  FTP  what is this nation with capital at khartoum ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-16-1|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-16-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-47-0
371473 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| test ||| this man included a reflecting pool in a windowless chamber with an underground entrance in his design for a temple of meditation at indore , and another of his works consists of twelve hourglass-shaped stools around a limestone table . this creator of mademoiselle pogany and the table of silence caused scandal with his phallic princess x , and his other sculptures include a nearly hundred-foot stack of rhomboid forms and a series of marble and bronze sculptures capturing the essence of flight .  FTP  , name this romanian sculptor of the endless column and bird in space . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-27-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-23-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-42-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-45-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-30-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-23-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-29-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-28-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-23-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-33-1
382949 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| train ||| he thanked lord clare for a gift of game in his the haunch of venison and wrote a poem about a man climbing the alps , the traveller . he created characters like croaker and mr. honeywood in the comedy the good-natur '' d man , while another work , featuring tony lumpkin and the hardcastles , and one of his novels turns on the struggle between squire thornhill and the family of dr. primrose .  FTP  , identify this author of `` the deserted village , '' the vicar of wakefield , and she stoops to conquer . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-27-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-38-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-44-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-27-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-33-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-40-1
366786 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| after studying with charles gleyre beginning in 1862 , he created paintings titled the theater box and on the terrace . this artist painted a girl in a blue dress and red bow holding the title object in a girl with a watering can . he painted a massive outdoor party in his moulin de la galette , and painted gustave caillebotte dining in another work .  FTP  , identify this french impressionist painter known for his many paintings of bathers who , in 1890 , married one of the models from his luncheon of the boating party . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-39-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-48-0|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-43-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-47-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-47-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-24-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-29-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-43-0|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-43-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-39-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-43-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-29-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-42-1|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-30-0|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-45-0|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-46-0
331698 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| this author of `` the devil and tom walker '' used the name launcelot langstaff to publish the periodical salmagundi . another work by this author features a halloween story about a hessian trooper whose head is blown off by a cannon ball . that short story by this author ends when the horse gunpowder returns without its rider and only a smashed pumpkin is found .  FTP  , name this author of the sketchbook of geoffrey crayon who wrote about the bully brom bones and the schoolteacher ichabod crane in `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-37-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-32-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-42-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-42-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-40-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-42-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-34-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-26-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-26-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-44-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-11-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-48-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-48-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-42-1
759 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| test ||| the cantata the lovers was completed late in his career , hermit songs was first sung by leontyne price , while his work knoxville was inspired by james agee . he premiered a setting of dover beach on nbc in 1935 and spent some time in the early 1950s composing ballets including , souvenirs and medea 's meditation , but he found greater acclaim for choral works like prayers of kierkegaard and the opera vanessa .  FTP  identify this composer of 2 symphonies , famed for the rose tree , the capricorn concerto and the adagio for strings . ||| 183-88-1|57-93-1|39-93-0|37-93-1|30-17-1|120-93-1|166-93-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-43-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-40-1|9-78-1|41-42-1|84-93-0|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-35-0|3-26-1|60-93-1|188-93-0|96-65-1|112-67-1|117-55-1
108638 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| train ||| this persons depicted andromaches farewell and recalled knoxville : summer of 1915 . this artists a hand of bridge is probably the shortest opera every written and he collaborated on it with his student , menotti . the third of this artists essays for orchestra was premiered in 1980 , the year before his death , and he set to music the school for scandal , antony and cleopatra , and vanessa .  FTP  , name this composer best known for an excerpt from his string quartet , the adagio for strings ; a twentieth century american romantic . ||| 12-47-1|169-47-1|72-79-1|144-18-0|119-93-0|130-25-1|280-99-0
5393 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| train ||| at the end of the novel , the title character 's daughter marries aaron winthrop , who is happy to allow the title character to live with them . after the opium addict molly farren dies in the snow , 16 years pass , and the skeleton of dunstan cass is found in a drained pit , along with the title character 's stolen gold .  FTP  , identify this 1861 novel , which ends with godfrey cass admitting that eppie is his daughter , the story of a linen-weaver from raveloe which was written by george eliot . ||| 30-99-1|43-74-1|28-54-1|60-99-1
321358 ||| Science ||| Michelson-Morley experiment ||| train ||| this experiment was replicated with erroneous results by dayton miller . this experiment was replicated with a self-orienting capacitor by trouton and noble , and its central device was shortened in the kennedy-thorndike experiment . the lorentz-fitzgerald contraction sought to explain the results of this experiment , in which light was split with a half-silvered mirror . this experiment proved that the speed of light does not depend on the viewer '' s movement through space . utilizing an interferometer at case western was ,  FTP  , what doubly named experiment that disproved the existence of the luminiferous ether ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-36-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-30-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-36-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-0|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-45-0|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-44-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-35-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-35-1
110041 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Oxygen ||| train ||| the two strongest spectroscopic lines attributed to the unknown element nebulium were later found to correspond to forbidden magnetic dipole radiation from ions of this element . weiszacker and bethe hypothesized that nuclei of this element act as the third and final catalyst in a reaction sequence that is an alternative to the proton-proton chain for fusing hydrogen . four ions of this element surround a silicon ion in the common mineral-forming silicate tetrahedron .  FTP  name this element whose diatomic form is the second-most abundant atmospheric component on earth and whose triatomic form helps block uv rays . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-31-1|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-41-0|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-46-0
794 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| train ||| a medieval estate is depicted in one of its sections , entitled `` the old castle '' , while the gardens of paris are evoked in `` tuileries '' . although originally written for the piano , maurice ravel created the famous orchestral transcription through which it is well known today . several sections entitled `` promenades '' depict the composer walking about contemplating paintings like `` the hut on fowl 's legs '' and `` gnomus '' found at a showing of the art of victor hartmann .  FTP  , what is this piano suite by modest mussorgsky ||| 64-60-1|30-19-1|9-22-1|42-32-1|29-99-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-46-0|3-54-1
106205 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| train ||| a toy nutcracker is said to be represented by the section titled gnomus . french women quarrelling in the marketplace is the basis of its section the market at limoges . promenades connect the various sections of this work , whose most famous orchestration was arranged by ravel . based on the creations of victor hartmann , it contains such sections as baba yaga and its last , the great gate of kiev .  FTP  , name this 1874 suite for piano , written by modest mussorgsky , which meant to portray one examining various works of art . ||| 33-33-1|27-99-1|89-99-1
335013 ||| Science ||| Resonance ||| dev ||| in quantum mechanics it occurs in shape and feshbach varieties , and a laplace one exists between the orbits of ganymede , io , and europa . for lc circuits it occurs when frequency equals the square root of one over the product of capacitance and inductance . this phenomenon may have been behind the tacoma narrows bridge collapse , and it can commonly be seen in driven pendulums .  FTP  , identify this phenomenon in which certain energies and frequencies excite a system better than others , resulting in a peak frequency above the normal driving frequency . ||| b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-33-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-37-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-35-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-34-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-35-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-45-0|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-19-0|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-44-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-11-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-33-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-22-1|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-33-0
331851 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| two smugglers in this opera , dancairo and remendado , help a character escape from a tavern to a mountain . that character in this opera had earlier taken a cassia flower thrown at him by the title character , despite being in a relationship with micaela . the character escamillo sings the `` toreador song '' in this opera , while the title character sings an aria to a habanera .  FTP  , name this opera in which the jealous soldier don josé kills a cigarette girl who loves a bullfighter , an opera by georges bizet . ||| 9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-35-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-30-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-43-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-32-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-37-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-30-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-16-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-26-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-41-1
333174 ||| Literature ||| Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn ||| test ||| one of this author 's title characters fears that a guard will discover a hidden piece of steel in his mitten . this author wrote novels about the mathematician gleb nerzhin and oleg kostoglotov , who is confined in the title hospital . this author of the first circle and cancer ward created a character with the last name shukov who works for group 104 , and wrote a book exposing the conditions of the russian prison camps .  FTP  , name this russian author of the gulag archipelago and one day in the life of ivan denisovich . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-23-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-44-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-46-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-27-0|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-38-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-24-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-47-0|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-6-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-16-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-39-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-31-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-48-0
316209 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| test ||| one section of this work describes a shepherd named gyges who commits unethical acts after he discovers a ring that grants him invisibility . this work describes the sun as being the child of the form of the good in detailing an ideal society ruled by philosopher kings . one part of this work describes a group of men who watch the shadows a fire casts on a wall and mistakes them for reality . that section is known as the allegory of the cave .  FTP  , name this philosophical by plato that describes the city state . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-30-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-39-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-10-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-17-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-32-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-34-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-42-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-11-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-29-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-31-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-33-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-11-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-40-0|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-29-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-35-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-43-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-19-1
333501 ||| Literature ||| E. M. Forster ||| train ||| in one novel by this man , stephen wonham collapses on the railroad crossing after breaking his promise not to drink . in addition to the longest journey , this author also wrote a novel in which charles beats leonard bast to death with a german sword . in that novel by this man , the romantic schlegels eventually reconcile with the materialistic wilcox family and live together at the title estate .  FTP  , name this author of howards end , who also wrote of dr. aziz 's frustration with the british in a passage to india . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-43-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-26-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-19-0|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-43-0|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-25-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-39-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-43-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-46-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-41-1
12716 ||| Social_Science ||| Shinto ||| train ||| this religion was revived during the national learning movement of the 18th and 19th centuries . its cosmology posits a three-tiered universe that consists of `` the plain of high heaven , '' `` the manifested world , '' and `` the netherworld. `` although it has no sacred texts it highly values the 8th century histories kojiki and nihonshoki . divided into shrine , sect , and new sect varieties , its name literally means `` way of the gods. ``  FTP  , name this religion centered on the worship of kami , the indigenous religion of japan ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-35-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-45-1
357879 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Shinto ||| train ||| its early period saw this religion without a fixed dogma , sacred writings , moral precepts , or even a name . practitioners merely professed faith in and worshipped a vast pantheon of divinities known as `` kami '' that personified aspects of the natural world . as time passed , the rites of thanksgiving , purification , and offerings to ancestors became written down and codified . as centuries passed , it split into two distinct variations ð state and secular .  FTP  , identify the official religion of japan until the end of world war two . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-24-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-43-1
380875 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| train ||| this county 's channel 13 airs recursos humanos , which offers a yearlong employment contract to the winner and free medical care to the loser . beset by financial crises over the past two years that have caused its economy to contract by 12 percent , this country curbed its hyperinflation by pegging its peso to the american dollar but still defaulted on a $ 809 million world bank loan .  FTP  , what is this south american country , which went through five presidents in two weeks in december 2001 , and is currently led by eduardo duhalde ||| a025ee91b66d285441897e7975ee48114118045e-39-0
320351 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| rare examples can contain hyperons , while those with radii substantially larger than predicted by the liquid drop model are called `` halo '' examples . the interaction between their components can be modeled by a screened coulomb potential named for yukawa . their composition is defined by certain `` magic numbers '' that deviate from the semi-empirical mass formula by having unusually large average binding energy . the existence of this entity was demonstrated by the gold foil experiment .  FTP  , name this dense region at the center of an atom composed of protons and neutrons . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-44-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-39-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-46-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-44-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-20-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-38-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-43-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-46-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-41-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-17-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-40-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-40-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-40-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-40-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-39-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-40-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-32-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-41-1
317397 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| along with aegipan , this deity takes back the sinews of zeus that had been stolen by typhon . he tells atreus that he can be king of mycenae if the sun goes backwards . along with zeus , he receives the hospitality of baucis and philemon . he steals the cattle of apollo and invents the lyre on the first day after his mother maia gives birth to him . his symbols include the caduceus and the winged sandals that he uses to execute his duty of messenger .  FTP  , name this greek counterpart to mercury . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-39-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-45-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-40-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-13-1|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-42-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-39-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-19-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-36-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-32-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-32-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-35-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-39-0|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-42-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-32-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-35-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-22-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-30-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-25-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-30-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-45-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-41-1
11068 ||| Social_Science ||| Jamaica ||| train ||| this island is about 146 miles long from east to west and about 35 miles wide from north to south , and it consists of three major physiographic regions : a highly dissected limestone plateau , whose uninhabitable area is called the cockpit country , forested highlands dominated by the famous blue mountains , and lowlands comprised of the black river valley . the third largest island in the carribean , its economy is based on export of aluminum , sugarcane , and coffee , and on tourism .  FTP  name this island nation whose capital is kingston . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-42-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-42-1|128-95-0|12-87-1|20-91-1|31-99-1|71-99-1
106202 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this man recommended the adoption of a federal system in a new constitution for the title country in his 1772 work considerations on the government of poland . saint-preuxs love for the title character forms the basis for this philosophers novel julie , or the new heloise , but he is better known for such works as reveries of a solitary walker , emile : or , on education and one which begins , man was born free , but he is everywhere in chains .  FTP  , name this french thinker and author of the social contract . ||| 18-52-1|27-71-1|9-30-1|31-83-1|51-86-0|3-52-1|24-49-1
346539 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| test ||| this philosopher argued that society 's negative influence transformed a self-preserving `` love of self '' into a `` love of pride . '' this philosopher presented the first man to fence off land as the origin of a three-part sequence by which society transitions from nature to the inequality between master and slave . this author of discourse on inequality argued in his most famous book that a sovereign must express the `` general will '' of the whole populace .  FTP  , name this philosopher whose social contract was considered a model for the french revolution . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-46-0
329979 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| test ||| this economist explored how medical licensing had raised the income of doctors relative to dentists in incomes from independent professional practice . this economist argued that government spending could not increase incomes through the multiplier effect and that people only increase their spending when they perceive a long-term rise in income . in addition to a theory of the consumption function , this economist advocated economic freedom as a means for political freedom .  FTP  , name this economist who formulated the permanent income hypothesis and wrote capitalism and freedom and a monetary history of the united states . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-42-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-31-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-42-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-39-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-45-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-42-0|6ba4efa930f0dce609dc72d5141dabff1705c0dd-43-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-28-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-8-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-43-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-44-0|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-46-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
316446 ||| Literature ||| Louisa May Alcott ||| dev ||| this author wrote two novels about uncle alec , who takes an interest is raising his niece rose campbell , entitled eight cousins and rose in bloom . often publishing under the pseudonym a.m. barnard , this author wrote stories such as `` obtaining supplies '' in the collection hospital sketches , which was inspired by her time as a nurse in the union army during the civil war . she also created a german writer named fritz bhaer , who marries jo , one of the march sisters .  FTP  , name this author of little women . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-41-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-44-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-22-0|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-44-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-41-0|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-42-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-29-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-40-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-42-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-44-0|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-46-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-29-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-33-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-41-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-42-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-40-1
362888 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| this thinker introduced his concept of `` the doctrine of the mean '' as a balance between excess and deficiency , the ideal expression of virtue . in addition to that work named after his son , he described his impetus theory of motion in his physics . in politics , he claimed that the title entity is dynamic and comes before family and the individual . he stated that the objective of tragedy is to invoke catharsis in poetics .  FTP  , name this greek peripatetic philosopher who wrote the nicomachean ethics and was taught by plato . ||| dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-49-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-43-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-46-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-44-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-46-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-44-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-44-0|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-34-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-33-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-40-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-48-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-51-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-31-1
362840 ||| History ||| New York City ||| train ||| one landmark within this city was damaged in the black tom explosion . in 1911 , isaac harris and max blanck were fined after a fire at the asch building killed one hundred forty-six garment workers in this city . boss tweed once led tammany hall from this city , which was home to the largest draft riot during the american civil war . this city was originally known as new amsterdam . in 2001 , the two tallest buildings in this city were destroyed in the 9/11 attacks .  FTP  , name this most populous american city . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-23-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-28-0|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-36-1|ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-30-1|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-40-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-34-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-25-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-26-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-23-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-40-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-35-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-28-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-11-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-25-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-11-1
123786 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Sun ||| train ||| this body 's differential rotation combines with magneto-hydro-dynamic effects to form a magnetic field known as the parker spiral . thermal columns in the convection zone cause the granulation of this body . the discovery of flavor oscillation resolved this body 's namesake `` neutrino problem. `` `` bow shock '' is the phenomenon in which the flow of plasma from this body is interrupted by a planetary magnetic field . it creates its namesake `` wind '' as its corona expands into space .  FTP  , name this star that is one astronomical unit away from earth . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-25-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-13-1
318383 ||| History ||| Somalia ||| train ||| on september 21 , 2010 , this country '' s prime minster omar sharmarke resigned from his post , citing conflicts between himself and president sharif ahmed as reasons . in august , 32 people were killed when the muna hotel in this country '' s capital was stormed by the insurgency group al-shabab , which is currently at war with this country '' s government and peacekeepers from nearby kenya and ethiopia .  FTP  , name this african nation with its capital at mogadishu which in recent years has also been the scene of many pirate attacks . ||| 24074a489bb0cc2a10f5f7d610ad918ca89edcb9-30-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-43-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-31-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-42-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-33-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-38-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-46-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-34-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-38-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-51-0|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-34-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-31-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-37-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-48-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-33-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-36-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
336900 ||| History ||| Somalia ||| train ||| on september 21 , 2010 , this country '' s prime minster omar sharmarke resigned from his post , citing conflicts between himself and president sharif ahmed as reasons . in august , 32 people were killed when the muna hotel in this country '' s capital was stormed by the insurgency group al-shabab , which is currently at war with this country '' s government and peacekeepers from nearby kenya and ethiopia .  FTP  , name this african nation with its capital at mogadishu which in recent years has also been the scene of many pirate attacks . ||| c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-42-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-42-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-41-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-42-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-48-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-37-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-46-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-40-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-41-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-31-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-41-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-47-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-34-1
320634 ||| Science ||| Actin ||| train ||| mreb is this protein '' s major prokaryotic homologue . this protein binds and inactivates dnase . capz , a calcium-independent and lipid-dependent protein , caps and stabilizes the barbed positive end of one of its forms . bundles of this protein facilitate the formation of structures like filopodia . units of the globular type of this protein assemble to form micro- and thin filaments , which , along with thick filaments , form myofibrils and are absent in the h zone of the sarcomere .  FTP  , name this protein that slides along myosin during muscle contraction . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-39-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-44-0|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-46-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-45-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-46-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-47-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-46-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-48-0|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-27-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-46-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-15-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-45-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-45-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-45-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-47-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-20-0|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-46-0
323520 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| dev ||| this man directed the admirable campaign , and responded to henry cullen in his letter from jamaica . he described the failure of a movement led by francisco de miranda in the `` cartagena manifesto '' . this winning commander at carabobo joined with antonio jose de sucre to win a victory at ayacucho . the guayaquil conference saw the beginning of his partnership with jose de san martín , and he was the only president of gran colombia .  FTP  , name this leader of many south american independence movements , known as `` the liberator . '' ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-30-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-43-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-14-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-42-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-43-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-39-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-39-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-40-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-20-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-44-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-43-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-14-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-25-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-40-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-37-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-18-0|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-7-1
367362 ||| History ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| marilyn monroe appears in a parody of this painting called boulevard of broken dreams , and it was painted just after pearl harbor . a cash register can be seen in the back , and a building within this painting is similar to the one appearing in its artist 's early sunday morning . two men in hats and a woman in a red dress sit across the counter from a parlor worker , and the sign outside advertises phillies ' five cent cigars . located in the chicago art institute , name this work by edward hopper . ||| 8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-39-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-25-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-31-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-39-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-24-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-40-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-29-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-30-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-40-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-12-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-40-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-35-0|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-19-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-19-1
337327 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| train ||| this deity fathered the god of cheese-making , aristaeus , and seduced coronis to father the legendary healer asclepius . this god competed with zephyrus for the love of hyacinthus , and punished marsyas for losing a musical contest by flaying him alive . he killed the giant snake python to take possession of his oracle at delphi . this son of zeus and leto carried a bow and a lyre in his roles as the god of archery and music .  FTP  , name this greek god of light and poetry , the twin brother of artemis . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-21-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-24-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-32-1|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-35-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-31-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-48-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-32-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-36-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-20-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-35-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-0|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-13-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-23-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-17-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-22-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-25-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-40-1
334947 ||| Literature ||| Medea ||| dev ||| edmund richardson relates one modern adaptation of this work to oswald spengler 's historical theories and to the poems that appear in the double-axe . that adaptation , by robinson jeffers , omits the title character 's appearance in helios 's chariot . this greek drama was originally controversial because of artemis 's role in bringing the title character to aegeus . the title character kills someone with a poisoned robe before killing her children .  FTP  , name this euripides tragedy concerning the title character 's revenge against her husband who left her for glauce , jason . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-35-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-35-1|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-46-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-37-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-41-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-43-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-46-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-46-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-41-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
3198 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| test ||| it gained power over scania through the peace of stralsund , which was signed five years after the peace of wordingborg weakened its power in denmark . that peace was the work of waldemar iv , whose victories at helsingborg and wisby curtailed its dominance . its last formal assembly was held in 1669 , but it reached its apex much earlier , when its major kontors were at london , bergen , and bruges .  FTP  , name this association which centered at lbeck , a union of north german towns which worked together to regulate trade . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-32-1
332501 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| train ||| this process can be performed by a continuous-feed or pot-type system . one type of this technique requires a water aspirator , mechanical pump , and diffusion pump ; that technique is performed at low pressures and known as the `` vacuum '' type . azeotropes are mixtures of liquids that can not be further separated using the fractional form of this technique , because the liquid that goes through the condenser has the same composition as the liquid that is evaporated .  FTP  , name this method of separating liquids in a mixture by their boiling points . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-26-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-29-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-46-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-18-0|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-34-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-47-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-25-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-29-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-35-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-36-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-31-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-40-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-46-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-49-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-23-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-30-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-30-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-34-1
379662 ||| Science ||| Phloem ||| train ||| the secondary type can have dilated rays which result from localized anticlinal divisions . in some organisms , it can utilize raffinose in the polymer trap mechanism . the plugging of pores with callose also occurs in these objects , distinguished by their possession of fiber caps . specialized parenchyma cells such as albuminous or companion cells facilitate movements of particles into sieve cells , while apoplastic and symplastic loading allow translocation ; a movement from sources to sinks via turgor pressure .  FTP  , name this tissue concerned with the transport of food , contrasted with xylem . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-43-1|a8301d2d680a8fb99b852805ec4e13eda96d1350-44-0
319980 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| John Calvin ||| test ||| after his death , this man '' s papers were edited by his student , theodore beza . this christian theologian '' s followers later split into supralapsarians and infralapsarians . after his death , this theologian '' s central ideas were summarized into the `` five points '' , which can be abbreviated as tulip and which include the ideas of irresistible grace and total depravity . this theologian set forth his beliefs in the book institutes of the christian religion .  FTP  , name this protestant reformer from geneva , whose namesake denomination believes in predestination . ||| 6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-50-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-50-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-50-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-51-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-54-0|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-51-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-50-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-45-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-33-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-47-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-47-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1
317581 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| after this man was left by his wife marie powell , he argued for the legality of divorce in a series of four pamphlets . this author wrote a closet drama about a man who had been blinded and had his hair cut after being captured by philistines . this author of samson agonistes attacked censorship in the pamphlet areopagitica . he included a figure who believes it is `` better to reign in hell than serve in heaven '' in an epic poem about the fall of adam .  FTP  , name this author of paradise lost . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-44-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-30-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-28-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-41-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-27-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-32-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-43-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-42-1
318252 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| after this man was left by his wife marie powell , he argued for the legality of divorce in a series of four pamphlets . this author wrote a closet drama about a man who had been blinded and had his hair cut after being captured by philistines . this author of samson agonistes attacked censorship in the pamphlet areopagitica . he included a figure who believes it is `` better to reign in hell than serve in heaven '' in an epic poem about the fall of adam .  FTP  , name this author of paradise lost . ||| c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-37-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-38-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-39-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-32-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-29-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-36-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-43-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-40-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-37-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-18-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-42-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-42-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-32-0
333066 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| dev ||| this man painted three depictions of his bedroom in a house he shared with paul gauguin . this painter depicted a mustachioed man in front of a pool table while other patrons huddle at tables in his the night café . he showed a woman pouring out four cups of coffee in a work that shows peasants at the dinner table . another work by this man shows a cedar tree and the church spire of saint-remy jutting into the swirling sky .  FTP  , name this dutch post-impressionist who painted the potato eaters and the starry night . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-43-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-44-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-11-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-11-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-26-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-39-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-46-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-35-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-43-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-12-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-20-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-45-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-43-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-19-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-46-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-12-1
100479 ||| Other ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| dev ||| the first forward pass in college football came in an 1895 between this team and north carolina , while they were being coached by glenn `` pop '' warner . the tradition of ringing the chapel bell throughout the night after each victory also started in the 1890s , and another tradition at the school is the mausoleum in one corner of the stadium that houses the remains of former mascots . this football team won the national championship in 1980 led by standout running back herschel walker .  FTP  name the sec team coached by mark richt . ||| 14-73-1|3-91-1
334538 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| heavily influenced in his theories by the book the organism , this psychologist who described one aspect of his theory as `` instinctoid '' characterized his work as the `` third force '' in psychology . in addition to taking a major concept from kurt goldstein , in the books toward a psychology of being and motivation and personality , he included esteem , love and belonging , and safety and security as tiers of a theoretical construct .  FTP  , name this founder of humanistic psychology who put self-actualization at the peak of his hierarchy of needs . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-45-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-25-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-27-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-39-0|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-28-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-44-0|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-47-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-45-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-33-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-49-0|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-47-0
366782 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this thinker included a chapter titled `` on low grumbles , high grumbles and meta-grumbles '' in his book the farther reaches of human nature . this man described the kind of euphoria people felt reaching a higher level of existence , especially with mysticism , with the term `` peak experience . '' this student of harry harlow was along with carl rogers one of the leaders of humanistic psychology . he developed a construct that began with physiological wants and ended with self-actualization .  FTP  , name this developer of the `` hierarchy of needs . '' ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-29-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-18-1|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-37-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-40-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-43-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-26-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-34-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-39-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-40-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-42-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-43-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
330275 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| test ||| the speaker of this poem quotes baudelaire in calling stetson a `` hypocrite lecteur '' after he is shown a series of tarot cards by madame sostris , while in a game of chess , albert 's speech upon returning is interspersed with the line `` hurry up please it 's time . '' what the thunder said ends with `` shantih shantih shantih , '' and this poem 's section the fire sermon includes tiresias .  FTP  , name this poem that begins , `` april is the cruelest month , '' written by t.s . eliot . ||| 8d4b472cb9446a0c4056a24db58b9cb475478e85-42-0|dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-32-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-37-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-9-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-24-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-38-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-18-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-25-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-43-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-21-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-17-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-39-0|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-17-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-35-1|1d3ab1d45c3c44c5a59e0d4820015ae9c52fb7f1-43-0
102613 ||| Literature ||| Chile ||| test ||| one author from this country wrote about humberto pealoza , who is successively transformed into a mute , a nun , and an infant , in a novel about the monstrous offspring of ines and jeronimo azcoita , the obscene bird of night . another author from this country wrote the poetry collection desolacin , as well as three sonnets mourning the death of romelio ureta . besides jose donoso and gabriela mistral , a poet from this country wrote the elemental odes and canto general .  FTP  , identify this south american country home to pablo neruda . ||| 4-99-1|92-89-1|107-99-1|125-19-0|129-97-1|e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-47-0|62-78-1|52-33-1|58-42-0|102-77-0|19-47-0|42-60-1|43-88-1|59-64-0|51-92-1|53-48-0|28-48-0|13-83-0|111-80-0|96-79-0|112-75-1|119-75-1|71-85-0|132-80-1|80-45-1
317736 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| test ||| one novel by this author has a love interest who might be joaquin murieta . a sequel to that novel is narrated by aurora and follows clara , a clairvoyant mute who leaves notebooks her granddaughter alba finds in another work . her works daughter of fortune and portrait in sepia can be read as part of a trilogy following the del valles . one of her works chronicles life at tres marias , the trueba family hacienda , before and after a military coup .  FTP  , name this chilean author of the house of the spirits . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-36-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-43-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-42-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-25-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-22-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-37-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-11-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-44-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-44-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-37-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-23-0
318262 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| one novel by this author has a love interest who might be joaquin murieta . a sequel to that novel is narrated by aurora and follows clara , a clairvoyant mute who leaves notebooks her granddaughter alba finds in another work . her works daughter of fortune and portrait in sepia can be read as part of a trilogy following the del valles . one of her works chronicles life at tres marias , the trueba family hacienda , before and after a military coup .  FTP  , name this chilean author of the house of the spirits . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-48-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-29-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-42-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-42-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-28-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-43-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-35-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-9-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-42-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-45-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-12-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-18-1
106048 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| test ||| its first act ends with the villains recitation of his plan , juxtaposed with a te deum chorus . earlier , a sacristan interrupts the aria recondita armonia to note its singer jokes with knaves and neglects the saints . the title character is painted as mary magdalen and signs vissi darte , then reneges on her agreement to sleep with the chief of police in exchange for freeing mario , stabbing scarpia instead .  FTP  , name this work about an opera singer who jumps from the top of the castel dangelo , composed by giacomo puccini . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-44-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-47-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-35-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-21-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-46-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-44-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-45-0|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-23-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-38-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-44-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-42-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-47-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-46-0
109242 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| test ||| the daya bay experiment in hong kong due to start in 2007 is intended to investigate the theta-1-3 mixing angle of their oscillation , by indirectly measuring the disappearance of the antimatter counterpart . evidence of sterile ones predicted by the seesaw mechanism which only interact via gravity has caused controversy , and the seeming gap of those coming from the sun was explained when their oscillation between different flavor states was detected .  FTP  , name these subatomic particles coming in electron , tau , and muon flavors , and thought to not have mass until recently . ||| 30-99-1|47-99-0|0-81-1|43-99-0|13-77-0|116-76-1
333113 ||| Literature ||| The Decameron ||| train ||| in one story in this book , a poor farmer cooks his beloved pet falcon to demonstrate his affection for monna . the third story in this book focuses on melchizedek , a jew who convinces saladin of the importance of religious tolerance by telling a parable about three rings . shakespeare 's all 's well that ends well is based on a story in this collection , whose narrators include emilia , paminea and eight others escaping the plague in florence .  FTP  , name this giovanni boccaccio collection of one hundred stories set over ten days . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-37-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-0|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-41-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-43-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-38-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-38-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-41-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-40-1
384003 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| train ||| ferenc mezei developed the spin echo spectroscopy of this particle , for which an accurate spectrum may be provided using bonner spheres . bruce cork is best known for discovering its antiparticle , and cold ones can be produced in facilities undergoing their namesake scattering . their `` temperature '' is a measure of the kinetic energy of the free variety , and they consist of one up quark and two down quarks . emitting an antineutrino and electron in negative beta decay ,  FTP  , name this particle discovered by james chadwick that is neutral in charge . ||| 4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-35-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-35-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-24-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-27-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-26-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-47-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-43-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-27-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-4-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-41-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-43-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-42-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-41-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-43-1
316216 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| during one incident in this novel , a sand castle is destroyed by maurice and roger . later , after the flashes of a dogfight in the atmosphere , a dead parachutist lands near sam and eric . a pig '' s head impaled on a stick appears to simon as the title figure of this novel . its characters learn how to start a fire with a pair of glasses and use a conch shell to call meetings . for 20 points , name this book in which order breaks down and ralph loses control to jack . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-44-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-26-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-20-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-20-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-24-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-11-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-47-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-35-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-29-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-12-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-49-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-21-0|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-26-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-14-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-25-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-25-1
8904 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Formaldehyde ||| test ||| when this chemical reacts with acetaldehyde and calcium hydroxide , it forms pentaerythritol , a relative of the explosive petn , while reaction with ammonia yields methenamine , used as a urinary antiseptic . produced principally by the vapor-phase oxidation of methanol , in its pure form it is a colorless , flammable gas which irritates the mucus membranes , and it is used widely in the tanning industry and as a disinfectant .  FTP  , name this compound with chemical formula hoch , also used as an enbalming agent , which is the simplest of the aldehydes . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-40-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-44-0
337806 ||| Science ||| Momentum ||| train ||| its quantum operator is negative i times h bar gradient . for a photon , this quantity is equal to planck 's constant divided by wavelength , which is the same as energy divided by the speed of light . its derivative with respect to time is equal to net force , a fact which , when combined with newton 's third law , shows why this quantity is conserved . the net change in this quantity for an object equals the total impulse upon it . identify this quantity whose si unit is kilogram meters per second . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-42-0|0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-16-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-9-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-48-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-45-0|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-40-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-44-0|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-46-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-11-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-36-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-12-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-31-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-41-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-44-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-41-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-24-0|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-43-1
346857 ||| Science:Computer_Science ||| Stack (abstract data type) ||| test ||| the shunting-yard algorithm evaluates operators using this structure , which helps reduce memory access by leaving operators at the end of operands , a format known as reverse polish notation . the x87 floating point architecture organizes 8 registers into this structure that uses fxch instructions to swap registers , although it may still encounter its namesake `` overflows '' common to flat registers . one method to inspect but not modify these structures is the peek operation , although they fundamentally run by push and pop from the top .  FTP  , identify these last-in-first-out data structures . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-44-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-43-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-47-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-48-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-29-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-46-0|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-46-0|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-34-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-43-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-44-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-47-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-1
318508 ||| Literature ||| Beloved (novel) ||| train ||| near the end of this novel , the protagonist attacks her benefactor mr. bodwin with an icepick , mistaking him for the wicked schoolteacher . this novel '' s protagonist lives at 124 bluestone with her friend , paul d , and daughter , denver . while staying with baby suggs , the protagonist of this novel is found by her former owners , then kills one of her children to save her from enslavement .  FTP  , name this novel in which sethe is haunted by her dead child '' s ghost , written by toni morrison . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-21-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-46-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-41-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-44-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-12-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-48-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-44-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-44-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-44-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-0
108637 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| test ||| a poem to this authors father begins right now i am the flower girl . i bring fresh flowers , dump out the old ones . her poems are collected in procedures for underground , the circle game , and double persephone , and she also wrote such stories as wilderness tips and bluebeards egg . characters like zenia , elaine risley , and iris chase griffen and to be found in her the robber bride , cats eye , and the blind assassin .  FTP  , name this winner of governor generals award for the handmaids tale . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-35-1|18-87-1|43-99-1|73-27-0
335108 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| train ||| this quantity is the source term in the mechanical liouville equation , a generalization of euler 's equation of motion to non-rigid bodies . a mechanical couple produces these but not their analogues . a body experiences mechanical precession when the body 's angular velocity is perpendicular to this quantity on the body .  FTP  , name this vector quantity , the derivative of angular momentum , which , given constant moment of inertia , causes angular acceleration and which is equivalent to the cross product of position and force , making it the rotational analogue of force . ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-37-0|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-35-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-45-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-30-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-35-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-44-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-46-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-41-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-39-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-34-1|849a72c6dcdc0d3736359b559d479efb5333b748-35-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-24-1
320720 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Leonard Bernstein ||| test ||| this man composed a ballet centering around khonnon and leah , titled dybbuk . he composed the music to the operetta candide , and dedicated his kaddish symphony to john f. kennedy . this composer follows the book of lamentations in his symphony no . , `` jeremiah , '' but he is best known for songs like `` cool , '' `` a boy like that , '' and `` somewhere , '' about the conflict between the jets and the sharks .  FTP  , name this conductor and composer of the music to west side story . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-18-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-34-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-18-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-39-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-19-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-36-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-37-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-17-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-35-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-19-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-16-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-35-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-0
336775 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| test ||| he supported the corn laws in grounds of an opinion and argued for an endogenous interpretation of money . in his most famous work , framed partially as a response to william godwin 's optimistic political justice , he argues that england 's poor laws actually cause the poor to become more destitute and more numerous . his central contention was that a linear increase of available resources is naturally insufficient .  FTP  , identify this economist who made dire predictions about the inevitability of war , famine , and misery in his `` essay on population . '' ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-26-0|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-32-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-40-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-12-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-31-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-8-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-6-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-43-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-46-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-31-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-38-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-34-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-46-1
343465 ||| History:Europe ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this military leader 's early career was spent fighting imperialists in the war of the farrapos , or tatters . this man , who retired to his semi-private island of caprera , told abraham lincoln he would join the union side of the civil war if the war shifted focus to abolishing slavery . this crusader for uruguayan independence led the `` expedition of the thousand '' and had an uneasy relationship with the piedmont-sardinian prime minister , count cavour .  FTP  , name this italian military leader of the risorgimento known for his colorful `` redshirts . '' ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-29-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-45-1|f7b78645c0dd1e74e75c6c405df9886a8f99cc3f-14-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-44-0
385239 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| test ||| he was influenced greatly by both caesar '' s commentaries on the gallic war and his own experiences on the argentine pampas . as a commander of the naval forces of uruguay , he was known as `` the hero of montevideo '' for his attempts to fend off argentina '' s dictator ; he ended up in south america after being condemned to death for participating in an insurrection of genoa against piedmont .  FTP  , identify this wearer of a flamboyant `` red shirt '' uniform , an italian general responsible for the unification of italy . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-25-0|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-21-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-43-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-35-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-19-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-36-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-35-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-40-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-19-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-43-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-20-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-23-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-43-1
10351 ||| Science:Physics ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| train ||| particle detectors that utilize this effect can emit pulses with widths as low as 10-10 seconds and can be used in time-of-flight measurements . the angle of emission is related to the speed of light and the index of refraction of the medium , and measuring the angle can determine the particle 's speed . discovered by frank and tamm and predicted by its namesake ,  FTP  , identify this effect where a blue light is emitted from a particle when it passes into a medium at a speed greater than the speed of light in that medium . ||| 14-64-1|42-58-0|ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-25-0|54-81-0|73-73-1|119-91-0
375614 ||| History ||| Canada ||| train ||| the durham report was written in response to an 1837 rebellion led by louis-joseph papineau in this country . the rush-bagot treaty helped establish this nation '' s southern border , and it was home to the quiet revolution in the 1960s . this country formed its namesake dominion in 1867 , and john a. macdonald was its first prime minister . saw the establishment of this country '' s nunavut territory , while voters in one of its provinces defeated a 1995 referendum on quebec secession .  FTP  name this north american nation whose largest city is toronto . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-38-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-44-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-44-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-47-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-21-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-31-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-38-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-28-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-33-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-32-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-29-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-28-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-38-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-14-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
105238 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| in one lecture he discussed the greek origin of the word hymn in relation to holderlins poem der ister , while he argued that each new work of art inherently changes the meaning of existence in his essay origin of the work of art that appears in his collection off the beaten track . in his most famous work he asserted the need for escaping from the hermeneutic circle and discussed the concept of aletheia and dasein , which was heavily influenced by his teacher edmund husserl .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote being and time . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-43-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-45-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-46-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-41-0|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-46-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-44-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-39-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-45-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-42-1|20-85-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-44-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-38-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-23-1|54-84-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-44-0|112-20-1|bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-43-0|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-43-1
336849 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| one of his incidental scores for a play includes the movements `` roma militaria '' and `` the eclipse of cleopatra . '' that work is his egyptian nights , and his first symphony in d major uses a gavotte movement and is known as the classical symphony . this composer also depicted `` capulets and montagues '' in his romeo and juliet . the composer of the scythian suite ,  FTP  , name this composer of the `` lieutenant kije suite '' and a work where the oboe portrays a duck , `` peter and the wolf . '' ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-42-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-28-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-42-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-47-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-41-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-44-0|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-37-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-40-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-42-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-35-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-32-0|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-40-1|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-42-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-40-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-42-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-30-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-42-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-42-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-33-0
332330 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| test ||| this figure separated the university aspect of the al-azhar mosque and had its ulema issue new rulings to support his policies . before taking power , this figure eliminated all parties but liberation rally and deposed muhammad naguib , whom he had earlier helped to take power following the success of the free officers movement against king farouk . prior to uniting his country with syria to form the united arab republic , he built the aswan high dam , forming a namesake lake .  FTP  , name this second egyptian president , who was succeeded by anwar sadat . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-17-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-37-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-44-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-41-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-32-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-37-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-37-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-46-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-39-0|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-40-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-46-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-44-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-41-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-26-1|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-27-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-28-1
338391 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| this figure separated the university aspect of the al-azhar mosque and had its ulema issue new rulings to support his policies . before taking power , this figure eliminated all parties but liberation rally and deposed muhammad naguib , whom he had earlier helped to take power following the success of the free officers movement against king farouk . prior to uniting his country with syria to form the united arab republic , he built the aswan high dam , forming a namesake lake .  FTP  , name this second egyptian president , who was succeeded by anwar sadat . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-35-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-29-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-27-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-40-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-44-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-27-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-45-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-39-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-40-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-45-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-43-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-46-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-37-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-40-0
337490 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| this author wrote about two will-o-the-wisps that pay a ferryman with gold for crossing a river in his fairy tale `` the green snake and the beautiful lily . '' this author 's play gotz von berlichingen was an early work of the sturm und drang movement , and thomas carlyle translated many of this author 's works into english , including wilhelm meister 's apprenticeship . this author wrote an epistolary novel whose title character shoots himself because charlotte is betrothed to albert .  FTP  , name this german author of the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-42-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-23-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-43-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-42-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-24-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-42-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-38-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-39-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-35-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-42-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-46-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-25-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-42-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-43-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-33-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-39-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-33-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-41-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-44-1
379034 ||| History ||| Hannibal ||| train ||| he advanced to his most famous position after the death of his brother-in- law in 221 bce . two years later , he successfully besieged the roman city of saguntum , causing the roman army to follow him to italy , where he scored a huge victory at the battle of cannae in 216 bce . this son of hamilcar was then defeated by scipio africanus at the battle of zama , helping to end the second punic war . most famous for taking war elephants on his crossing of the alps ,  FTP  , identify this carthaginian general . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-28-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-18-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-28-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-19-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-18-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-29-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-28-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-19-0|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-20-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-24-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-38-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-31-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-19-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-27-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-29-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-28-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-37-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-39-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-18-1
314588 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| one measurement for this property utilizes the reciprocal of atomic volume and can be used to calculate molecular geometries , which is named after sanderson . another measurement of this property named after allen uses the average energy of the valence electrons , and on that scale neon has the highest value . the most common scale used to measure this property increases as one goes up and to the right of the periodic table and is named after linus pauling .  FTP  , name this property of atoms that describes the ability for an element to attract electrons . ||| 25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-39-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-30-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-32-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-46-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-37-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-45-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-29-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-45-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-31-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-46-1
331991 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| this quantity is modeled for different groups substituted on a benzene ring via the hammett equation . one measure for this quantity takes the average energy of a free atom 's valence electrons and is named for allen . a simple measure for this quantity is equal to the mean of first ionization energy and electron affinity , named for mulliken , though it is more often measured on the pauling scale , which gives fluorine a value of 3.98 .  FTP  , give this quantity that represents the degree to which an atom or group attracts electron density . ||| be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-45-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-24-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-31-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-47-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-29-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-20-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-36-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-33-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-29-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-40-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-39-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-33-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-49-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-45-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-40-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-44-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-47-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-36-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-14-0
332231 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| one ancient culture from this present-day country is the nok culture , which existed in what is now the jos plateau . the second-largest city in this country is kano . the southwest corner of lake chad is part of this country , which is bordered by benin to the west and cameroon to the east . it is home to the ibo , who formed the breakaway republic of biafra in 1967 . in 1991 , its capital was moved to abuja .  FTP  , name this most populous country in africa , whose largest city is lagos . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-45-0|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-39-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-10-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-34-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-0|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-32-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-25-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-20-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-48-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-33-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-47-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-44-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-40-0|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-44-0|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-43-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-41-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-37-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-18-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-49-1|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-31-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-34-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-36-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-35-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-13-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-20-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-14-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-46-0|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-17-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-36-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-20-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-44-1
8850 ||| Science:Biology ||| Alzheimer's disease ||| test ||| the inherited form of this disease has been linked to presenilin 1 and 2 genes , as well as the apoe4 gene on chromosome 19 . hyperphosphorylation of tau proteins figures into the tau hypothesis concerning the pathogenesis of this disease . a better-known hypothesis is the amyloid beta hypothesis , which suggests that the buildup of amyloid beta plaques is responsible . perhaps the oldest theory concerning this disease is that it is caused by a shortage of acetylcholine in the brain .  FTP  , name this neurodegenerative disease primarily affecting the elderly whose symptoms include memory loss . ||| fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-46-1|402bd0967416e2bf1bc3dce82685aa250aa6ade7-19-1
105347 ||| Literature ||| The Picture of Dorian Gray ||| test ||| the main character of this novel is corrupted by the ideas of lord henry wotton and later causes the death of sibyl vane , a shakespearean actress . she commits suicide after he rejects her because she can no longer act well . her brother attempts to kill him , but is deceived , since the title character has not aged in eighteen years . the namesake portrait was created by basil hallward , who is killed by the main character .  FTP  name this novel by oscar wilde about a man who remains young while his portrait ages . ||| 95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-40-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-43-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-35-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-39-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-48-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-43-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-25-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-33-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-44-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-17-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-12-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-12-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-35-0
360 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| his early works included self portraits such as the wounded man , the cellist , and the man with a pipe . his works concerning dormancy include the sleeping spinner and an erotic work featuring two females entitled the sleepers . one of his best-known works , which depicts a young and old man performing the titular backbreaking action , was destroyed during the bombing of dresden , and another depicts the internment of a peasant in the presence of two clergy wearing red .  FTP  , name this french painter of the stone-breaker and the burial at organs . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-34-1
330485 ||| History ||| Colombia ||| test ||| one group in this country is joint task force omega , that was part of operation jm . another is the black eagles , government combatted by using search bloc . this country was the home of a member of the oxygen green , marc gonslaves , kieth stanwell and thomas howes , until operation jacque , was launched to rescue a person with french citizenship , ingrid betancourt , who supported alvaro uribe 's third term after years of captivity with farc .  FTP  , identify this nation , whose other current problems include the medellin drug cartel . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-38-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-45-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-38-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-44-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-42-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-42-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-38-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-36-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-37-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-44-0|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-44-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-39-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-39-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-44-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-39-1
336731 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| one battle of this conflict began after the appearance of a complete parhelion , resulting in victory for the earl of march . one side 's support for france 's `` spider king '' over charles the bold of burgundy led to defeat at the battle of barnet . a phase of this war began with an engagement at towton and ended with the battle of tewkesbury , while its first battle was st albans . ending with the battle of bosworth field and richard iii 's death ,  FTP  , name this fifteenth century civil war in england . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-44-1|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-44-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-32-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-42-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-38-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-36-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-47-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-38-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-41-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-26-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-41-1|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-34-1
375649 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| in this novel , a woman tells her daughter the story of why the tortoise 's shell is not smooth . the protagonist 's gun misfires at a ritual funeral ceremony and accidentally kills a boy in this novel , leading to the protagonist and his family being exiled for seven years . that same protagonist beats his wife during the week of peace , and hangs himself after the failed revolt against the christian missionaries at this novel 's end .  FTP  , name this work by chinua achebe following the life of the powerful igbo man okonkwo . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-42-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-16-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-43-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-12-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-24-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-46-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-40-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-17-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-13-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-21-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-43-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-34-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-24-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-26-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-18-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-25-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-42-1
106003 ||| Literature ||| Portugal ||| train ||| one poet from this country wrote the book of disquiet , and the protagonist of one work from this country meets the monster adamastor on his voyage and later goes to the isle of love . another author from this country wrote about a landmass that breaks off from europe and floats down the atlantic until it collides with the azores , and in another novel that author described a city struck by an epidemic of mass blindness .  FTP  , name this country whose national epic is the lusiads by luis camoes , the home of jose saramago . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-30-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-0|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-45-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-43-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-27-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-46-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-38-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-44-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-27-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-45-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-47-0|19-79-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-28-1
316965 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer used a key change from c to e to signal the moment at which knives are drawn by rowdy tavern-goers in one piece . an ostinato of unchanging pitch appears in the `` scarbo '' section from one of his piano compositions . he deleted the fifth promenade when he orchestrated modest mussorgsky '' s pictures at an exhibition , and he became notorious for a work which repeats the same melody over and over again , with increasing volume , representing a woman dancing on a table .  FTP  , name this french composer of bolero . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-28-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-42-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-46-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-34-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-43-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-12-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-20-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-28-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-38-0|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-47-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-31-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-28-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-37-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-20-1
324590 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer used a key change from c to e to signal the moment at which knives are drawn by rowdy tavern-goers in one piece . an ostinato of unchanging pitch appears in the `` scarbo '' section from one of his piano compositions . he deleted the fifth promenade when he orchestrated modest mussorgsky '' s pictures at an exhibition , and he became notorious for a work which repeats the same melody over and over again , with increasing volume , representing a woman dancing on a table .  FTP  , name this french composer of bolero . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-33-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-33-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-21-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-29-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-43-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-40-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-19-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-7-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-20-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-31-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-31-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-43-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-11-1
105153 ||| Science:Physics ||| Entropy ||| train ||| the renyi type of this has a special case where alpha equals one which produces the kullback-leibler divergence and the shannon form of it . the tsallis type of it is a generalization of the more common boltzmann-gibbs type , and it shares the same units with boltzmann 's constant . one representation of it is as time 's arrow . it approaches a minimum as the temperature nears absolute zero , while it is slated to increase over time by the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , identify this measure of randomness of elements in a system . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-38-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-35-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-41-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-41-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-41-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-42-0|354-100-1|124-95-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-37-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-34-0|27-100-0|42-78-1|31-78-1|50-100-1|53-94-1|67-89-1|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-45-0|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-32-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-28-0|72-89-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-37-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-42-1|132-91-1
367390 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| in this battle , an attack by ewell 's troops forced union soldiers onto a hill , but longstreet attacked late , allowing them to entrench . several days before this battle , hooker resigned the command of the army of the potomac . during this battle , culp 's hill was bombarded by the union , little round top was defended by a union bayonet charge , and meade 's position on cemetery ridge could not be reached by pickett 's charge . name this battle , upon whose battlefield abraham lincoln would later give a namesake address . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-38-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-44-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-30-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-36-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-42-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-50-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-42-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-44-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-34-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-29-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-37-1
113645 ||| Social_Science ||| Wales ||| dev ||| the brecon beacons are a mountain range in the south of this country , home to a type of mountain pony named for this nation . its boundary with its eastern neighbor is mostly defined by offa 's dike , which runs south from the river dee to the wye river . its eight `` preserved counties '' include gwent , dyfed , and glamorgan , the last of which includes its capital , which sits on the bristol channel .  FTP  what is this part of the united kingdom bordering england on its east , with capital at cardiff ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-38-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-41-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-36-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-20-1|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-40-1
331843 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| one novel by an author from this nation tells of steve hart and joe byrne fighting the police with the title outlaw . those novels by an author from this country are illywhacker and the true history of kelly gang . other novels written in this country include one in which the title explorer has imaginary communications with laura trevelyan , and a novel in which oscar schindler saves polish jews during the holocaust .  FTP  , name the home country of thomas keneally , peter carey , and patrick white , who often set novels in the outback . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-43-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-48-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-45-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-43-1|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-43-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-46-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-44-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-35-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-38-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-23-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-44-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-23-1
362236 ||| Science ||| René Descartes ||| test ||| name these men , neither of whom is maxwell , from their eponymous `` demon '' or other clues on a 15-10-5 basis . a. : his demon is capable of manipulating an individual 's perceptions , fooling him into believing that the world around him is real . : among his works are completely erroneous examinations of the biology of the pineal gland , the first explanation of rainbows , and the discourse on method . : his maxim `` cogito ergo sum '' is the only conclusion which he could prove to be unaffected by his demon . ||| 48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-47-1
364757 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| he wrote regulae , or rules for the direction of the mind , during his twenty years in the netherlands . he would also write le monde , based on the studies of copernicus , which he hid after learning of the persecution of galileo . he wrote passions of the soul in french while he was in sweden tutoring vasa queen christina .  FTP  , identify this philosopher , who , in the fourth part of discourse on method , made the assertion `` cogito , ergo sum '' or `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-38-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-38-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-41-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-29-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-39-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-25-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-41-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-17-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-40-1
332046 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| test ||| in this work , a nigerian considers straightening hair to be `` mutilation . '' mrs. johnson pays an unwelcome visit to mama and describes a bombing in this play . george murchison courts beneatha in this work , who prefers asagai . in this play , mr. lindner tries to dissuade a family from moving . willy harris runs off with money invested in a liquor store in this work . this play ends with walter lee 's family moving into a white neighborhood .  FTP  , name this play about the younger family , by lorraine hansberry . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-45-1|411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-25-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-41-1|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-45-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-25-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-25-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-48-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-47-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-27-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-26-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-49-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-45-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-36-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-27-0|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-45-1
104959 ||| Social_Science ||| Stoicism ||| train ||| according to proponents of this school of philosophy , truth can be distinguished from even the most fallacious statement , even if only a semantic approximation is available . this schools central belief of the certainty of truth can be seen in the writings of boethius , epictetus , seneca the younger , and the man who wrote that one must be free of secular desire in his meditations , marcus aurelius .  FTP  , name this school of philosophy that was founded by zeno of citium , which stressed the importance of internal gratification rather than material success . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-38-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-35-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-35-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-27-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-31-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-30-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-38-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-43-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-31-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-34-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-37-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-37-1
323284 ||| Literature ||| Hamlet ||| train ||| one character in this play is called `` a fellow of infinite jest , of most excellent fancy '' while the protagonist talks to a gravedigger . the protagonist of this play tells another character to `` get thee to a nunnery , '' ophelia . the protagonist of this play meets his father 's ghost and seeks to avenge that father 's his murder by claudius and his most famous scene contains the line `` to be or not to be '' .  FTP  , identify this play about a prince of denmark , a tragedy by shakespeare . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-28-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-50-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-29-1|312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-32-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-34-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-40-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-25-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-34-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-25-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-48-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-36-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-12-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-12-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-19-1
380208 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this philosopher posited that the titular genre arose as a result of the conflicting apolonian and dyonisian viewpoints in greece . this author of the birth of tragedy viewed the driving force of life as the `` will to power . '' this thinker wrote a work divided into sermons given by the title character who has just emerged from his cave . he created the concept of the ubermensch and one of his works has the quote `` god is dead . ''  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote thus spoke zarathustra and beyond good and evil . ||| 0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-35-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-15-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-33-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-36-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-19-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-26-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-27-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-14-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-16-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-26-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-15-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-22-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-45-0|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-26-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-25-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-39-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-34-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-47-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
367411 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| one ballet composed by this man clashes c and f sharp major chords together to represent the titular animated puppet in shrovetide fair , while his first ballet is about a prince who enters kaschei the immortal 's evil realm to rescue the titular mythical bird . this composer of petrushka also composed a ballet that is split into two parts , `` the adoration of the earth '' and `` the exalted sacrifice ; '' its pagan themes prompted riots at its 1913 premiere in paris . name this russian composer of the firebird and rite of spring . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-27-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-40-0|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-22-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-35-0|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-31-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-31-0|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-27-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-41-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-17-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-12-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-15-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-47-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-28-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-22-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-17-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-15-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-29-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-1
123905 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| this architect worked with vlado milunic to design a building with a blue-glass bowling-pin-shaped tower next to tube-shaped tower on a pylon . seattle 's monorail stops under the blue overhang of one of this architect 's buildings , which is often compared to a smashed electric guitar . he designed the pritzker music pavilion , a bandshell in chicago 's millennium park . he designed a museum along the nervion river to look like a ship at port .  FTP  , name this architect of the guggenheim bilbao , whose buildings are often completely covered in sheet metal . ||| 8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-44-0
366609 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| test ||| this author wrote a story about a group of barbarians who slowly take over a city in `` an old manuscript . '' in another of his stories , a soldier vigorously praises the deceased commandant and operates a machine that slowly executes people by writing their crimes on their flesh . the protagonist of a more famous story is killed by an apple thrown by his father , and works as a salesman before being turned into a giant insect .  FTP  , name this author of `` in the penal colony '' and `` the metamorphosis . '' ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-25-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-41-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-39-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-41-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-43-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-37-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-27-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-43-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-41-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-39-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-29-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-27-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-47-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-39-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-19-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-42-1
106491 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| his first opera revolves around cleonilla and the numerous figures who pursue her , and he also composed three operas based on works by ludovico ariosto . many of the fast movements of this composer are in a ritornello form , and j.s . bach translated for keyboard five concertos from his opus 3 , lestro armonico . his most notable composition includes a sonnet that accompanies each section , with the first depicting lightning shrouding the air , and the last describing teeth chattering in the cold .  FTP  , identify this italian composer of the four seasons . ||| 62-100-1|9-38-1|54-77-1|51-91-1|122-75-1|119-79-1|71-77-1
365097 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composer '' s only surviving oratorio , commissioned by the pietà , is about a jewish widow who beheads the leader of an assyrian army . this composer of juditha triumphans wrote a collection of twelve violin concerti later reworked by bach , his l '' estro armonico . one section of a violin concerto this composer included in his the contest between harmony and invention depicts thunder and lightning while another concerto depicts birds chirping during spring .  FTP  , name this baroque venetian composer known as the `` red priest '' who composed the four seasons . ||| 6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-41-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-42-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-27-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-39-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-36-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-22-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-42-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-25-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-37-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-36-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-35-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-50-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-29-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-11-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-41-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-23-1
335149 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| this artist painted three turban-wearing men on horseback attacking the title creature in his the hippopotamus hunt . a cherub hands eve an apple while adam looks on despondently in his the fall of man . this artist painted the ceiling of inigo jones 's banqueting house at whitehall , and caracci inspired his altarpieces raising of the cross and descent from the cross .  FTP  , name this artist of the judgment of paris and a 24-painting cycle for marie di medici whose wife helene fourment served as the model for many of his trademark fleshy female nudes . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-48-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-19-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-32-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-42-0|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-46-0|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-50-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-13-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-12-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-48-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-14-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-43-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-48-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-32-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-43-1
173 ||| Fine_Arts ||| American Gothic ||| train ||| a red barn can be seen in the back right of this painting , while the main building 's attic features a pointed arch window that provides part of the basis for its title . one figure is seen staring at something to the viewer 's right , and is based on the artist 's sister nan . byron mckeeby , the artist 's dentist , modeled for the other figure , who is given symbolic significance by holding a pitchfork in his right hand .  FTP  , what is this classic of american regionalism , painted by grant wood ||| 6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1
331252 ||| Literature ||| Ray Bradbury ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , james nightshade and will halloway destroy the mirror maze and dust witch , which are part of cooger & dark 's pandemonium shadow show . in another novel , this author of the illustrated man wrote about leo auffman 's construction of the happiness machine in green town , illinois , where douglas spaulding also lives . he also described how clarisse mcclellan and professor faber inspire a man who rebels against captain beatty , the fireman guy montag .  FTP  , name this author of dandelion wine and fahrenheit 451 . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-21-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-30-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-25-1|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-44-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-42-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-44-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-45-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-38-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-37-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-17-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-22-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-44-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-10-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-46-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-42-1
3909 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| his father motilal encouraged his education , and introduced him to such other independence activists as anne besant . after visiting dublin in 1907 and becoming interested in the irish independence movement , he became more radical than his father in working towards indian independence . as a result , he helped found the indian national congress , and held important talks with mohammed ali jinnah during the 1940s over the partition or unity of an independent india .  FTP  , name this man who was eventually succeeded as prime minister of india by his daughter indira grandson rajiv . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-42-0|23-14-1|30-87-1|21-58-0|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-44-0|62-63-1|19-55-1|22-52-1|9-83-1|60-100-1|72-63-1|73-87-1
11042 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this economist argued that countries should avoid deflation even if it causes their currency to depreciate in a tract on monetary reform . he dismantled classical theory in favor of logical-relationist theory in a treatise on probability . he argued against the gold standard in the economic consequences of mr. churchill , and referred to the treaty of versailles as a carthaginian peace in another work , entitled the economic consequences of the peace .  FTP  , name this british economist who wrote general theory of employment , interest , and money and advocated governmental intervention in the economy . ||| 98-58-0|18-52-1|9-100-1|600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-40-1|145-50-1|51-54-1|71-52-1
323601 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this economist argued that countries should avoid deflation and criticized the gold standard in a tract on monetary reform . he proposed the existence of the money multiplier in his treatise on money , and this man served as the chairman of the world bank commission at bretton woods . he argued that aggregate demand determines employment in his most famous work , and criticized the versailles conference in the economic consequences of the peace .  FTP  , name this author of the general theory of employment , interest , and money , who advocated government spending during recessions . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-40-1|0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-40-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-45-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-43-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-31-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-43-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-43-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-12-0|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-27-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-15-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-37-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-41-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-45-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-44-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-13-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-43-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-44-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
340914 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| dev ||| a recent book by akerlof and shiller titled for an idea of this man , animal spirits , argues that psychological forces spurred the financial crisis . he rejected the neutrality of money , arguing that inflation can increase consumption in the short run due to price misperception . john hicks 's is/lm model mathematically summarizes the ideas of this man , whose namesake branch of economics created the economic `` multiplier '' and believes in the efficacy of fiscal policy .  FTP  , name this british author of the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-47-0|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-29-1
106226 ||| Social_Science ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| test ||| slichot is recited on the saturday before this holiday , a feature of which is inspired from leviticus 23:24 and numbers 29:1 . the ten days of penitence , or yamim noraim , begin on this holiday , while tashlikh is typically performed in the afternoon . tzimmes and challah are traditional foods served on this holiday , which is celebrated on the first of tishri . due to its association with mosess revelation on mount sinai , the blowing of the shofar , or the rams horn , proclaims ,  FTP  , which holiday , the jewish new year ||| 33-82-0|64-42-1|28-96-0|71-96-1
336759 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| in one of his novels , giles winterbourne is promised the hand of grace melbury . along with the woodlanders , he wrote about a man who is tricked into marriage by arabella donn but has children with his cousin sue bridehead . he created damon wildeve , who pursues the wife of a diamond merchant . in another work , gabriel oak marries bathsheba everdene . the creator of eustachia vye and clym yeobright ,  FTP  , name the author of the return of the native , far from the madding crowd , and the mayor of casterbridge . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-40-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-41-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-40-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-43-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-2-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-9-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-39-0|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-41-1
378190 ||| History ||| Illinois ||| train ||| mcdonald '' s man ray kroc hailed from this state , and this state was ronald reagan '' s birthplace . patrick fitzgerald charged one governor of this state with corruption after he tried to sell a senate seat , causing pat quinn to become governor . the mayor-elect of one city in this state took the seat of a member of the daley clan ; that man is rahm emanuel . the home to disgraced rod blagojevich , this is ,  FTP  , what state , which obama was the senator from , and that has capital at springfield ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-36-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-43-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-42-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-16-0|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-38-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-16-0|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-37-1|ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-43-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-0|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-21-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-44-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-13-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-28-1
319157 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| one character in this novel is bitten in the ankle by skulker , which causes her to spend five weeks at thrushcross grange . after frances dies in childbirth in this novel , her son is mistreated by his guardian , who makes hareton an illiterate farm boy . another character in this book marries isabella after becoming mysteriously rich and then mistreats the drunken hindley , while edgar linton marries catherine earnshaw .  FTP  , name this novel that tells of heathcliff 's attempts at love and revenge at the title estate , a novel by emily bronte . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-17-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-18-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-41-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-42-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-17-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-43-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-43-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-20-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-19-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-17-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-42-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-19-1
333704 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| test ||| one character in this novel is bitten in the ankle by skulker , which causes her to spend five weeks at thrushcross grange . after frances dies in childbirth in this novel , her son is mistreated by his guardian , who makes hareton an illiterate farm boy . another character in this book marries isabella after becoming mysteriously rich and then mistreats the drunken hindley , while edgar linton marries catherine earnshaw .  FTP  , name this novel that tells of heathcliff 's attempts at love and revenge at the title estate , a novel by emily bronte . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-19-1|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-46-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-38-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-19-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-18-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-43-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-24-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-42-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-9-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-42-0
317762 ||| History ||| Texas ||| train ||| one politician from this state noted the difference between the 1832 democratic convention and the one at which she gave the keynote address in 1976 . in addition to barbara jordan , another politician from this state said george h.w . bush was `` born with a silver foot in his mouth '' at the 1988 democratic convention . that governor of this state was ann richards . another person from this state started the `` war on poverty '' as a part of his great society .  FTP  , name this home state of president lyndon baines johnson . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-43-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-39-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-38-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-34-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-37-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-23-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-21-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-39-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-43-0|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-45-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-45-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-0|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-46-0
105176 ||| Social_Science ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| he asserted that history repeats itself , first as tragedy , second as farce in his discussion of frances 1851 coup detat , and another work took the form of a letter to the eisenbach political party . in addition to the eighteenth brumaire of louis napoleon and critique of the gotha program he argued in one work that social relationships were being replaced with commodity fetishism and another begins with the line , a spectre is haunting europe and was co-written with friedrich engels .  FTP  , name this philosopher who penned das kapital and the communist manifesto . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-41-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-27-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-45-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-14-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-11-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-42-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-46-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-36-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-32-1|51-89-1|3-56-1|24-14-0|28-63-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-8-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-13-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-42-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-44-1
323638 ||| Social_Science ||| Gestalt psychology ||| train ||| many members of this school studied with carl stumpf . its laws of closure , similarity , and proximity are examples of its concept of pragnanz , and this school attempted to demonstrate that individuals perceive visual information beyond that which is extant in its principle of reification . one member of this movement named a phenomenon in which motion is perceived in still images , the phi phenomenon . including members such as kurt koffka and wolfgang kohler ,  FTP  , name this psychological school that also included max wertheimer , whose name translates as `` whole . '' ||| 3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-41-0|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-42-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-42-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-19-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-43-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-44-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-40-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-43-0|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-19-1
103099 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| tangier 's disease leads to irregular export of this molecule from macrophages due to defective abca1 protein transporters . overexpression of rab9 can lead to restoration of its transport in npc1-deficient cells and the star protein controls its transfer within the mitochondria . mevalonate and squalene are precursors to this molecule that is prevalent in mammalian plasma membranes . levels of it can be reduced with hmg-coa reductase inhibitors , which are commonly called statins , an example of which is the drug lipitor .  FTP  , name this steroid that attaches to lipoproteins such as hdl and ldl . ||| 9-100-1|50-100-0|122-85-1|28-51-1
363265 ||| Science ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| compounds synthesized from this molecule include progesterone , cortisol , and vitamin d. this 27-carbon molecule is converted into bile in the liver , and it makes up the majority of gallstones . it is carried through the bloodstream by high and low density lipoproteins , or hdls and ldls , which are sometimes referred to as its `` good '' and `` bad '' varieties . high levels of this molecule are often associated with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease and are treated with statins .  FTP  , name this waxy fatty substance , probably the most famous sterol . ||| db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-33-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-34-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-30-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-27-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-43-0|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-31-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-18-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-31-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-29-1|6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-40-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-38-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-31-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-15-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-19-1|90f0654c35670fddbbc57a522b7f667b73adabac-44-0|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-16-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-43-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-33-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-18-1
99 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Venus ||| train ||| this painting was drawn from a cartoon by michelangelo showing two of the title characters kissing . the action takes place around a light blue silk sheet , on which rest two masks on the bottom left . the central figure holds an orange in her left hand and a wand in her upraised right . the decapitated man on the top left is fraud , and just below him is howling jealousy . most noticeable is the raw eroticism as cupid caresses the breast of venus and kisses her .  FTP  , name this masterpiece of agnolo bronzino . ||| 42-100-1
375639 ||| Science ||| Venus ||| train ||| the alpha regio is an area of plateau-like highlands on this planet , whose highest peak is at maxwell montes . the magellan probe mapped the surface of this planet . this planet has a day lasting longer than its year due to retrograde rotation . this planet has a dense atmosphere mostly made of carbon dioxide , which creates a strong greenhouse effect that makes the planet the hottest in the solar system .  FTP  , name this `` sister planet '' of earth , the second-closest to the sun and named after the roman goddess of love . ||| 4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-19-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-37-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-33-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-41-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-15-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-24-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-15-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-19-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-17-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-19-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-28-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-39-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-1-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-37-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-22-0|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-31-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-36-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-41-1
318358 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| this property stays constant after the cmc , or critical micelle concentration , is reached , which comes after a certain amount of surfactants have been added to a solution . laplace 's law describes why this property is responsible for the nearly spherical form taken on by bubbles and drops of water . this property occurs due to certain molecules of a liquid not being surrounded by attractive charges , leading to stronger cohesion for those molecules .  FTP  , name this property of liquids that is responsible for the ability of water striders to move atop water . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-45-1|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-46-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-48-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-36-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-45-1|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-34-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-31-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-16-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-29-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-38-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-46-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-44-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-49-1
320842 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| this man opposed the adoption of the sumptuary laws , and stated that spatial depth is by itself invisible in one essay . he countered shaftesbury and other philosophers in the alciphron , criticized newton 's philosophy in the analyst , and put forth his theories of motion in de motu . this man wrote the aforementioned essay towards a new theory of vision , and also coined the phrase `` esse et percipi , '' or `` to be is to be perceived . ''  FTP  , name this irish philosopher of three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-36-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-29-0|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-26-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-18-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-25-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-26-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-33-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-45-0|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-26-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-46-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-26-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-46-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-23-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-41-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-41-0
324212 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| this man opposed the adoption of the sumptuary laws , and stated that spatial depth is by itself invisible in one essay . he countered shaftesbury and other philosophers in the alciphron , criticized newton 's philosophy in the analyst , and put forth his theories of motion in de motu . this man wrote the aforementioned essay towards a new theory of vision , and also coined the phrase `` esse et percipi , '' or `` to be is to be perceived . ''  FTP  , name this irish philosopher of three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-21-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-34-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-38-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-31-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-24-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-15-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-20-1
104912 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| malfunctions of this organelle include wilson 's disease , kaerns-sayre syndrome , and leber 's hereditary optic neuropathy . it can be found in long traveling chains , and the malate-aspartate shuttle is used between it and the cytosol . its namesake uncoupling occurs in brown fat , and apoptosis is induced when cytochrome c is released from it . its cristae are formed by its inner membrane , which is evidence of its endosymbiotic origin .  FTP  , name this organelle whose matrix is the site of the citric acid cycle , the so-called powerhouse of the cell . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-42-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-31-1|1-12-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-33-0|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-46-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-38-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-43-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-44-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-48-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-45-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-44-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-16-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-44-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-46-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-46-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-35-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-36-1
371418 ||| Social_Science ||| The Golden Bough ||| train ||| this work discusses how certain aspects of plant growth are often associated with a specific sex to introduce various festivals in which symbolic male-female relationships were used to promote the harvest . in this work , the recurring theme of divine kings who must be murdered to insure the people '' s prosperity originated from its discussion of the rituals of the priesthood of nemi , and this work theorizes an evolution of ideas from those of magic to religion and culminating in science .  FTP  , name this work of comparative religion and mythology written by james frazer . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-44-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-29-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-44-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-44-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-44-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-9-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-43-1
359304 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frédéric Chopin ||| train ||| | in his review of this composer '' s variations on a theme from don giovanni , robert schumann famously wrote , `` hats off , gentlemen , a genius ! '' at age twenty-four he contracted pulmonary tuberculosis in mallorca , and his lifelong ill health is reflected in the bitterness of his scherzos and ballades . his grief over his homeland '' s oppression under russia inspired some of his greatest works .  FTP  , name this polish pianist who composed the `` heroic '' polonaise and `` funeral march '' sonata . -- -| -- - | ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-34-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-15-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-40-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-37-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-15-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-43-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-37-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-40-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-42-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-35-0|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-40-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-39-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-26-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-15-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-28-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-14-1
375587 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| followers who worship this deity as the supreme being are known as the vaishnava . he is frequently shown holding a conch , discus , club , and a lotus . in one form , he had to rescue his wife sita who was kidnapped by ravana , and in another , he rescued rukmini from an unwanted marriage . sita and rukmini are both considered to be avatars of lakshmi , the consort of this deity , whose own avatars include rama and krishna .  FTP  , name this hindu god , the preserver god of the trimurti . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-21-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-29-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-44-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-12-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-39-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-44-1|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-27-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-29-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-16-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-11-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-37-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-20-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-17-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-31-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-16-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-41-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-40-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-43-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-38-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-25-0|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-15-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-40-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-15-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-32-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-44-1
335225 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| test ||| this thinker 's namesake containment hierarchy is sometimes co-named for marco schutzenberger . this author 's `` government and binding '' theory was a forerunner to his `` minimalist program . '' this thinker 's mentor wrote a theory of language and information and taught at penn . this student of zellig harris wrote his dissertation on morphophonemics of modern hebrew and also claimed that `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously '' to demonstrate one of his theories .  FTP  , name this author of syntactic structures , an mit linguist known for pioneering the generative theory of grammar . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-45-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-39-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-44-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-40-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-39-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-39-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-29-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-32-1|637cf818c1d453489ca68a5f89ac465f8db45bf0-48-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-0|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-48-1
335257 ||| History ||| Peru ||| test ||| this country 's early leaders included generals agustin gamarra and felipe salaverry . led by manuel prado during world war ii , this nation was forced to cede its province of tarapaca in the treaty of ancon . this nation 's independence was won at the battles of junin and ayacucho , and during the 1980s this nation was plagued by the tupac amaru revolutionary movement and the maoist guerilla group shining path .  FTP  name this south american country in which mario vargas llosa was defeated by alberto fujimori in the 1990 elections , whose capital is lima . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-46-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-36-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-33-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-50-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-39-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-45-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-24-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-30-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-36-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-34-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-49-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-46-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-34-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-49-0
102452 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams (composer) ||| train ||| this composer may be best known for operas , including one where the title character sings an aria quoted from john donne and another where the title character is killed by palestinian terrorists . this composer explores the rhythm of the title in lollapalooza and he features a woodblock prominently in short ride in a fast machine . doctor atomic and death of klinghoffer are performed less frequently than another of this composers operas featuring two statesmen dancing a foxtrot with their first ladies .  FTP  , identify this minimalist composer best known for his opera nixon in china . ||| 64-62-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-30-1|20-64-1|122-62-1
113659 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| train ||| this quantity is multiplied by the verdet constant to calculate specific rotation , and this quantity perpendicular to the direction of propagation makes the medium birefringent in the voigt effect . small values of this quantity are measured by squids , and below the critical temperature , it is zero inside superconductors . ampere 's law relates the tangential component of it integrated around a closed curve , and according to gauss 's law , the net flux of it through any closed surface is zero .  FTP  name this field that is caused by a moving point charge . ||| 23-45-0|18-48-0|44-100-0|76-87-1|62-80-1|17-87-0|19-100-0|51-43-1|50-10-0|53-100-0|28-48-1|73-76-1|119-93-1|181-57-0
383037 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| he worked in a lower space than michelangelo , painting the sistine chapel walls while working on the youth of moses and temptation of christ . around 1500 , he abandoned art to become a follower of savonarola , leaving behind such paintings as one showing a flying blue man , three dancing girls , and a lot of yellow fruit , and another in which a red wrap with black spots is about to be thrown over the title figure .  FTP  , name this student of fra lippo lippi who painted primavera and the birth of venus . ||| 9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-24-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-32-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-36-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-45-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-44-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-46-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-43-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-44-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-23-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-46-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-44-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-11-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-24-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-45-1
123816 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this man described the buddhist mandala as the `` path to the center '' in his memories , dreams , reflections , whose appendices include seven sermons to the dead . he described the union of opposite sexes with the term `` syzygy , '' and proposed non-causal connections called synchronicities . the myers-briggs test builds on his concepts of `` introvert '' and `` extrovert. `` he also theorized the male and female animus and anima .  FTP  , name this swiss analytic psychologist , who claimed that universal images , or archetypes , form the collective unconscious . ||| 98-71-0|164-98-0|191-98-0|75-68-1|14-75-1|46-58-1|89-80-1|3-28-1|91-58-1|73-80-0|119-64-1|71-16-1
11553 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| dev ||| published under the pseudonym johaness de silentio , this work is believed by analysts to have two distinct themes . first is the `` teleological suspension of the ethical , '' an example of which is god 's order that abraham kill isaac . from there the author uses the abraham/isaac story to come to terms with the end of his love affair with regine olsen . the overall story , then , concerns a contrast between the `` tragic hero '' and the `` knight of faith. ``  FTP  , name this 1843 philosophical work by soren kierkegaard . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-15-1|247-97-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-18-1|27-97-1|9-15-1|51-97-1|91-54-1|79-97-1|71-12-1
370669 ||| History ||| Indra ||| train ||| his charioteer is matali . his faithful dog is sarma . his mount is the sacred white elephant airavata . his court is known as svarga , which occupies the highest peak of mount meru . his most notable exploit was killing the brahman vritra , who stole the world '' s water as a dragon . a great consumer of the intoxicating soma , he wields the celestial weapon vajra , or the thunderbolt . he is also the father of arjuna in the mahabharata .  FTP  , identify this king of the gods in vedic hindu mythology . ||| 4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-37-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-42-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-37-0
330512 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| train ||| one of its rulers sought to capture his brother geza and its first ruler set up the diocese of eger and csanad . in addition to bela and stephen , both of whom were part of the arpad dynasty , this country 's independence was fought for by the zrinsky noble family and rakoczi . a 20th century ruler from here succeeded rakosi and replaced hegedus as prime minister , and pleaded for help with `` for freedom and truth . that man was imre nagy .  FTP  , name this country that formed a dual monarchy with austria . ||| 247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-47-0|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-44-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-45-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-23-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-43-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-24-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-40-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-43-1|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-43-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-46-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-38-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-19-0
3791 ||| History ||| Timur ||| train ||| born circa 1336 of obscure origins , by 1357 this man was already a general of some repute who was made vizier to the khan tughlaq temur of transoxania before turning against him and setting himself on the throne . he then embarked on a series of conquests which encompassed persia , fars , iraq , azerbaijan , armenia , mesopotamia , and georgia , as well as parts of india while making his capital , samarkand , a center of architectural splendor and culture .  FTP  name this tartar ruler , whose life was dramatized by christopher marlowe . ||| 98-100-1|164-30-0|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-35-1|47-100-1|20-84-1|43-73-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-44-0|71-76-1
320896 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| in the service of pasiphae , this man built a wooden cow . faced with a puzzle involving a string and a conch , this man came up with a solution involving an ant and honey . instead of giving himself up when the puzzle was revealed as a trap , he poured boiling water over his pursuer , king minos . he killed his nephew , whom athena changed into a partridge . this man created the labyrinth , which housed the minotaur .  FTP  , name this greek inventor , a mortal with a son named icarus . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-35-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-22-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-24-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-44-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-17-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-40-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-9-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-28-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-19-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-38-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-20-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-18-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-33-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-21-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-20-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-15-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-31-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-32-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-43-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-13-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-38-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-45-1
105552 ||| Social_Science ||| Inflation ||| train ||| one model for explaining this phenomenon relies on the assumption that productive capacity is at its maximum and advocates controlling it via the quantity theory . the `` gap '' named for this happens when government spending is greater than the difference between production and consumption . subsidy programs for needed labor can cause the `` demand-pull '' variety , while the normal kind experienced in the first world is `` cost-push. `` or  FTP  , name this phenomenon in which more money is required to buy the same goods , causing a drop in the value of money . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-48-0|1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-34-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-32-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-26-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-40-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-42-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-21-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-42-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-27-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-42-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-43-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-42-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-42-1
352140 ||| Social_Science ||| Inflation ||| train ||| the mundell-tobin effect pertains to the increase in interest rates along with this process , and the taylor rule claims that interest rate should be changed by a central bank alongside increases in this . the opportunity cost resulting from this phenomenon is called the shoe leather cost , and aggregate demand overcoming the potential output of an economy leads to the demand-pull variety . it is calculated by comparing two years '' consumer price index .  FTP  , name this economic phenomenon that is defined as the rise in the price of goods over a period of time . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-35-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-37-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-38-1|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-43-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-43-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-35-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-36-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-37-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-42-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-43-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-21-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-43-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-42-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-41-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-43-1
108735 ||| Science:Physics ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| the fokker-planck equation was created to examine it and it can be modeled by the langevin equation , although this becomes inaccurate at small time scales . this phenomenon was first observed in 1785 , although its discovery is generally credited to its namesake , who was studying spores and pollen . perhaps most famously , it was the subject of one of the annum mirabilis papers written in 1905 by albert einstein .  FTP  , name this phenomenon that helped solidify the atomic theory of matter and is the random movement of small particles suspended in a fluid . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-28-1
11707 ||| Social_Science ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| his aesthetics was based around his concept of `` consummation , '' whereby an experience becomes a unified whole . he believed that time-honored dualisms of philosophy such as `` mind-body '' were too limiting and disliked the word `` truth '' because it was too static , instead preferring the term `` warranted assertability. `` often publishing in popular journals because his view of democracy required philosophers to be public figures , he wrote such works as school and society .  FTP  , name this pragmatist author of democracy and education best known for his interest in education . ||| 98-97-0|e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-46-0
364599 ||| Science ||| Matrix (mathematics) ||| train ||| george pimentel developed an isolation technique named after these entities , and one named after harris allows archaeologists to view stratigraphic sequences in diagram form . this term describes the fine-grained , non-phenocryst minerals in a porphyritic rock such as granite . collagen and proteoglycans form the extracellular this in animals , and this term also describes the intermitochondrial space . a mathematical object with this name can be put into row echelon form using gaussian elimination .  FTP  , name this term which in math refers to an array of numbers for which a determinant can be calculated . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-42-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-49-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-38-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-37-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-37-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-47-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-29-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-32-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-48-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-37-1|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-47-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-30-1|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-45-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-28-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-32-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-43-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-39-1
5480 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| the husband of the title character of this literary work is a scholar writing a book about the domestic handicrafts of brabant in the middle ages . a recurring theme is the desire to `` die beautifully '' , and is first seen when the protagonist uses her power over her husband 's academic rival eilert lovborg to convince him to commit suicide , after which judge brack tries to blackmail the title character into sleeping with him .  FTP  , this is a brief description of what play named for the female protagonist , written by henrik ibsen . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-29-1|52-21-1|19-100-1
113743 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| this city sided with the persians during their second invasion , sending auxiliaries to the battle of plataea , an action for which it was punished afterward . one of these punishments was depriving it of its leadership over the boeotian league , which it had founded . later it became an ally of sparta against athens , its southern neighbor . at the battle of mantinea , its hegemony over greece was secured by its most talented general , epimanondas .  FTP  identify this city centered around the cadmea that shares its name with an ancient egyptian city . ||| 20-100-1|51-100-1|53-100-0
11658 ||| Social_Science ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| just as he was replacing ge moore at cambridge the war broke out and he left his chair to help the effort as a porter and lab assistant . his second book was published posthumously and contains several challenges to his previous assumptions and using the example of games and `` family resemblances '' to explain the overlapping interests of his philosophy . this book , philosophical investigations , had been preceded by the 75 page tome investigating the limits of language that made his name in 1922 .  FTP  identify this philosopher best known for his tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 145-56-1|71-100-1
1462 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| some buildings that this architect designed using interconnected textile blocks include his freeman house , la miniatura , and ennis house . this architect designed the wingspread for the same client for whom he produced the no-walled great workroom , the interior of the johnson wax headquarters . roman brick and bedford limestone were used in this architects robie house , which exemplifies his prairie style of architecture . this architect of the tokyo imperial hotel is best known for a cantilevered structure for edgar kaufmann in southwestern pennysylvania .  FTP  , name this american architect who designed fallingwater . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-31-1
113769 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this composer wrote `` an du natur '' and 16 other songs for singer therese grob , whom he was too poor to marry . he also wrote many of his songs for johann michael vogl , a baritone who greatly admired his work . his treatment of goethe 's erlkoenig is particularly striking for its dramatic content , while one of his chamber pieces include a string quartet whose second movement is a set of variations on his song `` death and the maiden. ``  FTP  , name this composer of the trout quintet and the unfinished symphony . ||| 23-55-1|10-67-1|242-98-1|2-74-1|42-61-1|26-95-1|51-98-0|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-30-1|116-96-1|112-53-1|71-65-0
380267 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this composer whose works were collected in the deutsch catalogue based his fantasy in c on the theme of his song der wanderer . this composer wrote incidental music for a play that developed into his string quartet no . , rosamunde . this composer wrote a song cycle based on wilhelm muller '' s poems that begins with `` gute nacht '' entitled winterreise . this composer of many piano pieces for four hands wrote a piano quintet in a nicknamed `` the trout . ''  FTP  , name this composer of an `` unfinished '' eighth symphony . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-40-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-43-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-43-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-16-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-40-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-40-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-41-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-35-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-37-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-40-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-33-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-44-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-36-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-31-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-29-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-31-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-44-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-38-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1
330031 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| test ||| one of his equations shows that there is no electric field in any neutrally grounded area , which is why it 's safer to be in your car than outside during a lightning strike . his equations also state that no monopoles exist in nature , and that most magnetic charges are dipoles . he lends his name to the surface used in finding electric fields , and he also found the formula for summing a long list of numbers at the age of 8 .  FTP  , name this german scientist who contributed two of the maxwell equations . ||| 868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-46-0|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-39-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-43-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-38-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-31-0|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-47-0|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-29-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-46-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-25-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-29-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-43-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-39-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-35-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-47-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-30-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-39-0
332424 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| this man proved the theorem of quadratic reciprocity . he used his formulation of least squares to accurately predict the orbit of ceres . this mathematician discovered a compass and ruler construction for the heptadecagon . this man devised an improved proof of the fundamental theorem of arithmetic . according to a popular legend , while still in school he devised a simple formula for the sum of one through n. his name is also attached to a statistical distribution about a mean , also called the normal distribution or bell curve .  FTP  , name this german mathematician . ||| fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-27-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-31-1|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-34-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-31-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-30-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-28-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-46-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-44-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-34-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-37-1|402bd0967416e2bf1bc3dce82685aa250aa6ade7-9-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-9-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-45-0
382353 ||| History ||| The Jungle ||| train ||| lucas believes that the forthcoming revolution will be led by a swedish scientist named schliemann , while freddie jones represents capitalism . despite the rationalizations of marija berczynskas , the protagonist beats phil connor for convincing his wife to become a prostitute . that character had already been imprisoned once for beating connor , and he thus loses his house and job and watches his son antanas drown in the streets of packingtown .  FTP  , name this novel centering on the lithuanian immigrants ona and jurgis rudkus , set in the meat-packing industry and written by upton sinclair . ||| 375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-43-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-41-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-45-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-45-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-44-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-43-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-40-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-35-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-44-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-45-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-1
5982 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| dev ||| important settings in this novel include a prison ship known as `` the hulks '' and satis house , while the gallery of comic minor characters features the histrionic wopsle , the eccentric clerk wemmick , and the pompous imposter pumblechook . the protagonist sees the woman he loves mistreated by his enemy , bentley drummle , who dies an early death . after learning loyalty and humility while in london living on an allowance of able magwitch , he marries miss havisham 's ward , estella .  FTP  , what is this novel about philip pirrip by charles dickens ||| 52-21-1|17-23-1
318535 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| test ||| this man was offered the crown of his country under the humble petition and advice . this man led the siege of drogheda . john lambert drafted the instrument of government , which gave this man considerable power . this ruler led the parliamentarian cavalry at the battle of marston moor , and he was supported by the thomas fairfax-led new model army . this man was briefly succeeded by his son richard before the 1660 restoration .  FTP  , name this man who replaced charles i as leader of england by becoming the first lord protector of england . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-46-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-27-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-34-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-35-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-35-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-12-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-34-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-37-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-34-0|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-44-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-29-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-29-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-44-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-16-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-42-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-32-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-10-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-46-1
336080 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| this man was offered the crown of his country under the humble petition and advice . this man led the siege of drogheda . john lambert drafted the instrument of government , which gave this man considerable power . this ruler led the parliamentarian cavalry at the battle of marston moor , and he was supported by the thomas fairfax-led new model army . this man was briefly succeeded by his son richard before the 1660 restoration .  FTP  , name this man who replaced charles i as leader of england by becoming the first lord protector of england . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-30-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-29-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-33-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-34-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-44-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-29-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-36-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-47-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-44-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-44-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-42-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-44-0
317038 ||| Science ||| Comet ||| train ||| the linear one of these objects showed evidence of spontaneous splitting . they have been shown to have chon particles . the kreutz group of them are sungrazers . these objects are often described using the whipple model . long period ones are believed to originate in the oort cloud . their main body is called the nucleus , while the gases and dust make up the coma and tail .  FTP  , name these small icy bodies that have a highly elliptical orbit around the sun , famous examples of which include hale-bopp and one named for halley . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-45-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-36-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-45-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-29-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-31-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-45-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-44-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-42-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-33-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-32-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-35-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-27-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-35-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-43-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-34-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-24-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-33-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-31-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-34-1
366593 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| this composer wrote a `` festival overture on the danish national anthem . '' `` gloomy land , misty land '' is the second movement of this composer 's first symphony , titled `` winter daydreams . '' `` tema russo '' is the last movement of this composer 's romantic masterpiece , serenade for strings . this composer 's sixth symphony in b minor is named `` pathetique . ''  FTP  , name this russian composer who used cannons and the french and russian national anthems in a piece commemorating the battle of borodino in his 1812 overture . ||| 6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-38-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-26-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-50-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-33-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-38-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-42-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-30-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-38-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-24-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-35-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-44-0|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-51-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-33-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-23-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-21-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-21-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-40-1
102639 ||| History ||| Burma ||| train ||| in june of each year , a us campaign for this country holds thousands of arrest yourself parties . the national league for democracy won 392 of the 492 seats in this countrys 1990 parliamentary elections , but state law and order restoration council quickly overruled their victory . civil unrest increased in 2007 , when general than shwe crushed the saffron revolution , a nonviolent uprising by thousands of buddhist monks .  FTP  , name this country in southeast asia where the ruling military junta is currently holding nobel peace prize winner aung san suu kyi in detention . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-32-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-41-0
384057 ||| History ||| Prague ||| test ||| a treaty signed here ended the civil wars amongst the holy roman empire during the thirty years war , and the treaty ending the seven weeks war was signed here . the battle of white mountain was fought near this city , and in the twentieth century it was the epicenter of the velvet revolution . it saw a brief period of liberalization under alexander dubcek , and it saw some catholic officials land in a pile of manure in an event that sparked the thirty years war .  FTP  , name this czech city home to some defenestrations . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-40-1|0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-22-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-32-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-42-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-20-0|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-15-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-36-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-31-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-44-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-44-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-36-0|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-29-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-40-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-15-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-16-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-43-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-45-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-32-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-31-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-11-0
104975 ||| Science:Earth_Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| the lowermost portion of this region has maintained its name from keith bullen 's nomenclature ; it is known as d double prime and is the likely source of the gutenberg discontinuity . some of its notable features are formed by heat rising in diapirs and may create flood basalts , and the morgan type of them is strongly influenced by a liquid layer beneath this . its upper portions are rich in olivine and comprise the asthenosphere .  FTP  , name this layer of the earth that produces plumes , found below the moho discontinuity from the crust . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-43-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-45-1|10-23-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-41-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-16-1|47-100-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-19-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-40-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-23-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-38-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-17-0|43-26-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-18-1|51-33-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-43-1|89-35-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-29-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-45-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-45-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-37-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-1
106263 ||| Literature ||| Mark Twain ||| train ||| this man satirized the belgian congo in one essay , king leopolds soliloquy , while in another , he described and enumerate fenimore coopers literary offenses . fictional works by this man include a short story about a mysterious man who leaves 40,000 dollars in gold to the richards family and another about the gambler jim smiley . his novels include one he co-wrote with charles dudley warner , the gilded age , as well as the detective story puddnhead wilson .  FTP  , name this author of the man that corrupted hadleyberg and the adventures of huckleberry finn . ||| 30-30-1
318272 ||| Literature ||| Paris ||| train ||| popular meeting spots in this city included the dingo bar and sylvia beach 's book store . in a novel set in this city , a law student befriends a man who impoverishes himself in giving his daughters a better life . in another novel , a fanatical police inspector drowns himself in this city after his life is saved by the criminal jean valjean . this setting of father goriot is home to the gypsy esmeralda and the deformed quasimodo in another novel .  FTP  , name this setting of les miserables and the hunchback of notre dame . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-25-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-39-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-31-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-50-0|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-21-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-33-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-34-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-36-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-38-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-36-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-40-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-46-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-33-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1
375700 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| one leader of this country founded a communist regime known as the derg and engaged this country in the ogaden war ; that man was mengistu . under the rule of menelik ii , this country won the battle of adowa against a country that would conquer this nation in 1935 using tanks and poison gas . it was ruled by haile selassie during and after its conquest by the italians .  FTP  , name this east african country which fought a war against the breakaway state of eritrea in 1991 , a nation with capital at addis ababa . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-12-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-44-0|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-45-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-35-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-49-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-27-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-41-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-24-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-49-0|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-42-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-30-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-18-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-32-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-13-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-31-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-45-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-12-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-34-1
317519 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| this woman wrote a story in which a shoe salesman named r. j . bowman lives out his last hours in the house of a country family he doesn '' t know . this author of `` death of a traveling salesman '' described phoenix jackson '' s trip for medicine in `` a worn path . '' in one of her novels , laurel hand cares for her dying father , judge mckelva .  FTP  , name this author of the novel the optimist '' s daughter and the story `` why i live at the p.o . '' ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-44-0|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-22-0|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-44-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-39-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-27-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-9-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-21-1|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-35-0
318204 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| this woman wrote a story in which a shoe salesman named r. j . bowman lives out his last hours in the house of a country family he doesn '' t know . this author of `` death of a traveling salesman '' described phoenix jackson '' s trip for medicine in `` a worn path . '' in one of her novels , laurel hand cares for her dying father , judge mckelva .  FTP  , name this author of the novel the optimist '' s daughter and the story `` why i live at the p.o . '' ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-22-0|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-24-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-25-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-8-0|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-43-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-20-1
337621 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| test ||| a complex valued generalization of this notion is named for fredholm , and jacobi 's formula expresses the notion of their differential . noted examples of them include the cayley-menger and wronskian , and the cauchy-binet formula generalizes the fact that they are multiplicative maps . its absolute value can be considered the volume of the parallelpiped which is described by its constituent vectors and they can be calculated via cramer 's rule .  FTP  , name these functions , which , for a two by two matrix , are given by a times d minus b times c . ||| 017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-43-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-21-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-43-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-46-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-24-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-43-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-47-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-24-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-35-0|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-42-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-29-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-48-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-42-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-46-1
354616 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| this scalar-valued function possesses a kind of linearity called n-linearity , and is often defined recursively using cofactor expansion along any row or column . given two vectors , it can be used to calculate the area of the parallelogram determined by those vectors . for any matrix a , a is invertible if and only if this quantity is nonzero .  FTP  , identify this quantity , which for a 2x2 matrix with row by row entries a , b , c , and d , is given by `` a times d minus b times c '' . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-36-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-27-0|e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-38-1
201770 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| test ||| fragments created due to this process can be detected using the tunel assay and dna laddering . the ced9 gene codes for a protein in c. elegans that inhibits this process , which is regulated by the bax and bad proteins in the bcl-2 family in humans . in the tnf path , a disc forms when fas ligand binds to fas receptors , causing this process to occur . when dna is damaged , the tumor suppressor p53 can initiate this process , which is contrasted with necrosis .  FTP  , name this process of programmed cell death . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-37-1
317460 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| one of this man 's works ends with a defiant choral rendition of `` schema yisroel '' and is titled a survivor from warsaw . theodor adorno championed the work this man , author of the essay `` brahms the progressive . '' his wrote a string sextet based on a richard dehmel poem , and portrayed a pantomime character using sprechstimme in another work . his students include anton von webern and alban berg .  FTP  , name this composer of transfigured night and pierrot lunaire , who founded the second viennese school and developed the twelve-tone system . ||| ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-13-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-50-0|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-44-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-22-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-46-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-37-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-15-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-43-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-48-0|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-45-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-17-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-12-1
371406 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| in one essay , this philosopher argued that revolution can not reform a people '' s manner of thinking and only substitutes new prejudices for the old . that work declares religious contracts which make doctrines unalterable , regardless of who ratifies them , to be crimes against human nature because they restrict future generations from public use of their power of reason . this philosopher also theorized that a moral maxim is valid only if one could wish it to be made a universal law .  FTP  , name this german enlightenment philosopher who formulated the categorical imperative . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-45-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-36-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-7-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-42-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-39-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-51-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-44-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-42-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-40-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-51-0|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-48-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-47-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-48-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-47-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-42-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-48-1
380588 ||| Literature ||| The Color Purple ||| dev ||| one character in this novel is revealed to be named mary agnes and has an affair with harpo . that character , squeak , supports the protagonists by moving to memphis with them , and the main character starts a business called folkspants , unlimited . one character in this novel is lounge singer shug avery . albert hides nettie '' s letters to the protagonist from africa , and this novel concludes with those two characters reuniting after three decades .  FTP  , identify this novel about celie '' s coming of age , written by alice walker . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-22-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-41-0|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-29-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-39-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-46-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-30-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-47-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-42-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-44-1
330208 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| the battle of kinburn occurred during the final stages of this conflict , which saw pavel nakhimov gain victory at the battle of sinop , after which france and england intervened . one major engagement in this war saw colin campbell lead the thin red line , while that same engagement saw the earl of lucan famously send the earl of cardigan into the north valley . in additional to the battle of balaclava , it also saw the year long siege of sevastopol .  FTP  , identify this 1853-1856 war taking place primarily on a namesake ukrainian peninsula . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-16-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-45-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-27-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-38-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-39-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-40-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-34-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-38-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-19-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-18-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-39-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-45-1
8638 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| a prolonged fast can activate a selective pathway in these structures that involves kferq proteins . i-cell disease results from a defect in the addition of the mannose-6-phosphate moiety used to target enzymes to them , and a deficiency of the enzyme glucocerebrosidase in these organelles leads to gaucher 's disease . their membranes contain hydrogen ion pumps and chloride ion channel proteins that maintain an interior ph of about 4.8 , ideal for their proteasomes and other hydrolytic enzymes . autophagy occurs in ,  FTP  , these organelles responsible for enzymatic digestion of cell components and ingested matter . ||| e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-34-0
331030 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| this character has a traumatic experience when she is locked in the supposedly haunted `` red room '' where her uncle john reed died . this character 's future husband blames a torn wedding veil on the drunken grace poole . this character 's friend helen burns dies in her arms due to the poor facilities provided by the stingy mr. brocklehurst who oversees lowood school . after living with her cousin st. john rivers , this character returns to thornfield to marry mr. rochester .  FTP  , name this governess and title character of a charlotte bronte novel . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-38-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-14-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-21-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-45-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-41-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-13-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-47-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-0|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-38-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-29-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-45-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-13-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-18-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-45-1
375652 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one character in this work is locked in the red room by her cruel aunt , which she believes she is haunted by the ghost of her uncle . while attending school , the protagonist befriends helen burns , who later dies of consumption when a typhus epidemic sweeps lowood . st. john and his two sisters take the title character in after she flees thornfield , which she later discovers has been burned down by bertha mason .  FTP  , name this novel about the title character eventually marrying the impassioned mr. rochester , written by charlotte bronte . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-23-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-22-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-37-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-45-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-44-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-14-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-47-0|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-30-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-35-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-19-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-11-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-22-1
335121 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| anger at this agreement sparked student riots inspired by the ideology of lu xun which became the may 4 movement , and forced the mediation of one of its provisions regarding japanese ownership of the shandong peninsula at the washington naval conference . the ineffectiveness of its first provision was illustrated by the chaco war and famously shamed in a speech by haile selassie .  FTP  , name this treaty that caused global fallout over the transfer of german colonies and establishment of the league of nations , signed in 1919 outside paris to conclude the first world war . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-40-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-35-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-47-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-35-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-37-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-46-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-28-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-44-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-36-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-45-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-43-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-18-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-41-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-22-1
547 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| train ||| one of this artists works was commissioned by edward coates , who later replaced it with a work entitledthe pathetic songto avoid the controversy caused by the original works portrayal of six nude men . that work , the swimming hole , was created fourteen years after this artistsmax schmitt in a single scull . in his most famous painting , a woman recoils in disgust as the titular figure demonstrates a surgery at the jefferson medical college . that painting is often paired with this artiststhe agnew clinic .  FTP  , name this american painter ofthe gross clinic . ||| f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-46-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-22-1
333319 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| test ||| this artist produced a series of photographs with edward muybridge , and a painting by this artists depicts a group of students at the title location . in addition to the swimming hole , one work by this artist includes the girard avenue bridge and a depiction of the artist and his friend , and another work by this artist depicts a procedure performed to resolve a case of osteomyelitis of the femur .  FTP  , name this artist known for his scenes of philadelphia life , who painted max schmitt in a single scull and the gross clinic . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-21-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-49-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-12-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-11-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-42-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-43-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-49-0|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-44-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-37-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-43-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-45-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-45-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-44-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-35-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-44-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-0|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-21-1
320731 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| joseph schumpeter criticized this thinker '' s abstract reasoning and labelled it his namesake vice . he made his fortune in arbitrage of government securities during the napoleonic wars , and described the economic advantage of land used to its most productive capacity in his principles of political economy and taxation . in addition to his law of rent , this economist also used the trade of english cloth for portuguese wine to describe his most famous principle .  FTP  , name this 19th-century british economist who described the theory of comparative advantage and argued against the corn laws . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-28-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-36-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-44-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-24-0|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-37-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-46-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-46-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-39-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-47-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-49-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-44-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-49-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-30-1
337258 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| test ||| he outlined his theory of distribution of the things that can be produced by landlords , workers , and owners of capital in his principles of political economy and taxation . he believed that workers ' income remains at the subsidence level despite government intervention ; that theory is the iron law of wages . another of his theories states that even if one country can produce everything more efficiently than another country , it should not hinder free trade between the countries .  FTP  , name this english economist , the formulator of the theory of comparative advantage . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-32-0|abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-29-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-28-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-34-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-47-0|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-42-0|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-20-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-48-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-1-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-0|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-36-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-39-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-29-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-28-1
352113 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| test ||| this man held that a tax equivalent to one on `` the difference between the produce obtained by the employment of two equal quantities of capital and labor '' would not lead to price increases , and he argued that exchange value and use value are not the same . his most famous work includes an example involving british cloth and portuguese wine . he criticized the corn laws and wrote on the principles of political economy and taxation .  FTP  , name this british economist who espoused the ideas of the iron law of wages and comparative advantage . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-40-0|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-34-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-30-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-38-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-42-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-15-1|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-45-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-46-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-29-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-0|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-44-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-44-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-47-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-29-0
189197 ||| Science ||| Pi ||| dev ||| this entity is the subject of the bpp algorithm . archimedes approximated it by inscribing and circumscribing progressively larger n-gons . the probability that two integers are relatively prime is equal to six divided by the square of this . this is the definite integral from negative one to one of one over square root one minus x square dx . lambert showed that it is irrational . this is the equal to the inverse cosine of negative one .  FTP  , name this constant multiplied by the square of the radius to find the area of a circle . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-45-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-42-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-36-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-27-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-18-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-44-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-17-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-46-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-33-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-22-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-17-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-16-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-16-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-18-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-17-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-14-1
353437 ||| Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| central to its belief system is the doctrine of two eternal , coexisting , independent categories known as jiva and ajiva . divided into the sects digambara and svetambara , in this religion the actions of mind , speech , and body produce subtle karma , which becomes the cause of bondage , and the soul must be freed of karma through the three `` jewels '' of right faith , right knowledge , and right conduct to achieve moksha .  FTP  , identify this religion often associated with the non-violence doctrine of ahimsa , founded by nataputta mahavira . ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-19-1
332668 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this thinker stated that the defining element of a religion is the division of the world into the sacred and the profane . he posited a transition from `` mechanical '' to `` organic '' solidarity in one work , and laid out the rules for his field in another . this writer of the division of labor in society and the rules of sociological method found that protestants , scandinavians , and soldiers were more likely to undergo the egoistic or anomic versions of a certain activity .  FTP  , name this french sociologist , who wrote suicide . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-45-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-28-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-16-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-31-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-42-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-49-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-45-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-26-1
332755 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| dev ||| this politician ran in one election with john kern as his running mate and using the slogan `` shall the people rule '' this man resigned from one post over woodrow wilson 's perceived warmongering following the lusitania sinking . he was questioned by clarence darrow in the scopes monkey trial . this man ran on a platform of a sixteen to one silver ratio and in one speech declared `` you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold . ''  FTP  , name this populist orator and bimetallism proponent who lost elections in 1896 and 1900 . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-35-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-21-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-31-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-29-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-26-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-38-0|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-33-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-38-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-28-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-23-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-34-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-17-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-35-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-24-1
317094 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| dev ||| in this man '' s namesake effect , a magnetic field rotates the plane of polarized light . this man was the first to produce sub-freezing temperatures in the laboratory , and he developed the laws of electrolysis . this man developed the idea of `` lines of force '' to describe electric and magnetic fields , and invented the first dynamo . his namesake law states that the negative time rate of change of the magnetic flux through a closed loop equals the induced emf in the loop .  FTP  , name this english physicist who demonstrated induction . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-19-1|f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-43-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-51-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-36-0|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-51-0|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-48-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-47-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-43-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-15-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-52-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-26-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-50-0|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-36-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-27-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-41-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-47-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-47-0|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-48-0
366578 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| according to one story , jonathan dillon inscribed a secret message into this man '' s watch . another story tells of him walking three miles to return some change to a customer at his general store . queen wilhelmina of the netherlands is one of the many who have claimed to seen this man '' s ghost . according to one myth , he called one author `` the little lady who started the big war . ''  FTP  , name this american president who was legendary for his honesty and led the union during the civil war . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-36-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-41-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-43-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-42-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-43-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-47-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-35-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-38-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-23-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-38-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-20-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-41-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-0
6979 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| one character in this work frequently displays tricky billiard shots and then launches into long rhetorical speeches , and when he is stopped , always mutters , `` i am silent. `` his nephew had drowned and was close friends with peter trofimov , who is very close with his niece anya . anya is the daughter of madame ranevsky , who is finally forced to sell her estate to lopahkin , a former servant . it is a symbolic portion of that estate that gives this work its title .  FTP  , name this play by anton chekhov . ||| 98-97-1|8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-39-1|22-61-1|29-97-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-42-1
318226 ||| History ||| Florida ||| train ||| one senator and congressman from this state , claude pepper , was nicknamed `` red '' for his left-wing positions , and was the architect of a law that abolished most mandatory retirement ages . the battle of olustee was the main civil war battle fought in this state . henry flagler was instrumental in establishing railways in this state and making it a tourist destination . for 10 point , name this state that was the home of osceola , a leader of the seminoles , and was at the center of the disputed 2000 u.s. presidential election . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-41-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-41-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-33-1|b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-48-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-40-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-33-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-30-0|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-41-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-50-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-41-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-44-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-41-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-33-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-41-1
350130 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Osiris ||| train ||| religion/mythology this figure holds a blue crook and red scourge , has green skin , and wears a white crown . according to some legends , he was hated by his younger brother nephthys because he fathered anubis by his brother '' s wife . nephthys then tricked this god into lying in a box which was immediately sealed and sent down the nile river , and later cut his body into pieces which were dropped into the nile . name this father of horus who became the god of the afterlife , the brother and husband of isis . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-37-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-43-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-19-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-27-0|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-12-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-21-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-24-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-24-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-40-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-46-0
319017 ||| History ||| Winston Churchill ||| test ||| as chancellor of the exchequer , this man oversaw britain 's return to the gold standard , which had negative consequences and led him to become the target of a john maynard keynes book attacking his actions . this man delivered such addresses as `` the gathering storm '' and `` the finest hour . '' this leader was appointed to first lord of the admiralty near the onset of a conflict during which he rose to the post of prime minister . succeeded by clement atlee ,  FTP  , name this world war ii prime minister of britain . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-42-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-43-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-19-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-9-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-31-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-32-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-17-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-32-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-44-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-23-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-33-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-9-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-41-1
367333 ||| Literature ||| David Hume ||| train ||| he described that one can never be certain the sun would rise as inductive reasoning , and he also wrote a six volume history of england . in one work , cleanthes , demea and philo exalt religious toleration ; in addition to dialogues concerning natural religion , another work by this philosopher challenges religion in the essay `` on miracles . '' his namesake `` fork '' awoke immanuel kant from his `` dogmatic slumber '' in a work revised from a treatise of human nature . name this scottish skeptic philosopher of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-33-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-17-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-46-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-43-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-14-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-23-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-42-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-43-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-35-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-44-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-21-0|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-44-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-43-0
106601 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Planets ||| train ||| the hymn i vow to thee my country takes its melody from it , and its last section features a chorus singing off-stage . in its first section , a march in 5/4 time , the string players strike their strings with the wood part of the bow , and the timpani players use hard-ended sticks . clashing bells interrupt the fifth movement , bringer of old age , while the jumpy theme of its third movement is indicative of its namesake , the winged messenger .  FTP  , identify this seven-movement suite by gustav holst which excludes pluto . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-20-1|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-44-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-8-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-14-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-47-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-6-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-7-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-6-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-43-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-42-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-12-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-38-0|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-46-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-22-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-17-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-37-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-8-1
375694 ||| Science ||| Work (physics) ||| train ||| this quantity can be calculated by integrating a phase curve . its angular counterpart is defined by the product of the applied torque and the total angular displacement , and in thermodynamics , the differential of this quantity is defined as the product of pressure and the differential of volume . a theorem named for this quantity relates it to the change in kinetic energy of a particle . power is equal to this quantity over time .  FTP  , name this scalar quantity measured in joules that is , simply put , the product of force and distance . ||| 66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-37-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-40-0|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-43-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-46-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-22-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-47-0|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-45-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-42-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-47-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-40-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-39-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-43-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-39-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-16-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-16-0
367685 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| naval expeditions organized by zheng he during this period paved the way for foreign trade . established by the orphan buddhist novice zhu yuanzhang , who took the ruling title hong wu , its early years saw yunnan brought under effective rule , and it reached its height under the third emperor , yongle , who built the forbidden city , but li zicheng '' s rebellion caused its last emperor to commit suicide in 1644 , ushering in the qing dynasty . the last native ruled chinese dynasty ,  FTP  , what was this dynasty famous for its vases ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-41-0|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-11-0|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-43-0
380249 ||| History ||| Quebec ||| train ||| one movement in the 1960s saw this province '' s government create a welfare state and take over education and health care from the catholic church . after that movement , known as the quiet revolution , james cross and pierre laporte were kidnapped here , which prompted the only peacetime enactment of the war measures act by pierre trudeau to quell the october crisis . those kidnappings were perpetrated by the flq in an attempt to further their agenda of independence for this province .  FTP  , identify this primarily french- speaking canadian province with capital at montreal . ||| ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-17-1|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-18-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-24-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-34-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-50-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-44-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-43-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-33-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-27-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-24-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-44-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-47-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-46-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-34-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-48-0
318896 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| in full-grown humans , ghrelin is produced in larger quantities in this region than in the pancreas . it 's not the brain , but apud cells in this organ produce large amounts of serotonin , and one end of this organ is bounded by the pyloric sphincter . one disease that can afflict this organ is combated by increased release of prostaglandin , and is called gastritis , and this organ is aided in its primary function by the use of hydrochloric acid .  FTP  , name this organ , the first stop for food after being swallowed . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-44-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-40-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-42-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-33-0|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-27-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-38-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-41-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-38-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-47-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-39-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-36-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-38-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-39-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-29-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-38-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-37-1
360184 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| this organ '' s fundic and cardiac regions contain foveolar cells which secrete mucus , while intrinsic factor , which is necessary for vitamin b12 absorption , is released by its parietal cells . blood supplied through the left and right gastro-omental arteries allows its enteroendocrine cells to produce somatostatin , cholecystokinin , and gastrin and its chief cells to secrete rennin and pepsinogen . its rugae folds increase surface area , thus allowing for improved digestion in the region between its pyloric and esophageal sphincters .  FTP  , name this hydrochloric acid-producing organ which digests food into chime . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-25-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-45-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-46-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-38-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-45-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-27-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-41-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-40-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-34-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-35-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-44-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-12-0|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-43-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-38-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-35-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-48-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-46-1
384088 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| test ||| the same empirical equation as this one substituted with the reversible potential yields the butler-volmer equation . one can derive this equation using a set of reaction probabilities in addition to using boltzmann factors . in the case of only one present ion , it can be obtained from the goldman- hodgkin-katz voltage equation . because overpotential can complicate this equation , it is only functional when there is no net charge flwoing through the circuit .  FTP  , identify this equation used to find the electrical potential of a cell , which is named for a german chemist . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-13-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-47-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-47-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-48-0|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-17-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-45-0
336243 ||| History ||| France ||| test ||| this country 's forces won the 1920 battle of maysalun , but were targeted in a 1925-1927 revolt against its possession of territory promised to it by mark sykes . it signed the 1962 evian agreements , which accepted the independence of a country led by ahmed ben bella that it had conquered in 1930 . this country 's earlier defeats in the middle east included the battle of the nile , won by horatio nelson , and the 1954 battle of algiers .  FTP  , identify this country that colonized syria , morocco , lebanon , and algeria . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-42-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-42-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-44-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-35-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-0|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-37-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-35-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-34-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-41-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1
366663 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| test ||| one of these objects that rotates is named for roy kerr . these objects have only three measurable properties , mass , charge and angular momentum , according to the no hair theorem . these objects are formed by stars above the tolman-oppenheimer-volkoff limit , and these objects were theorized to emit blackbody radiation by hawking . the schwarzschild radius is defined as the distance from the singularity at the center of one of these objects to its event horizon .  FTP  , name these deformations in spacetime where gravity is so strong that not even light can escape . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-20-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-36-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-24-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-22-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-17-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-38-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-18-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-34-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-47-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-31-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-46-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-16-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-35-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-17-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-27-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-48-1
334559 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| in one work , this philosopher identified matter , essence , spirit , and truth as the four characteristics of knowledge , and in another work , he argued that one title concept leads to the conclusion that a single instant of awareness is empty of concepts and that the other title concept is the irrational basis for knowledge claims .  FTP  , name this naturalist spanish-american philosopher who wrote the realms of being and skepticism and animal faith and is known for the saying `` those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it . '' ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-43-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-38-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-49-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-38-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-38-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-41-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-46-0|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-40-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-39-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-25-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-40-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-39-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
330068 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| he wrote 48 songs without words in 8 volumes , and , like beethoven , wrote a piece titled calm sea and prosperous voyage based on schiller . he revived j. s. bach 's st. matthew 's passion , and his fifth symphony was nicknamed reformation . his oratorio elijah was written for the birmingham festival , and one of his incidental music contains a wedding march .  FTP  , identify this composer of a midsummer night 's dream overture , the scottish and italian symphonies , and the aforementioned hebrides overture that was inspired by fingal 's cave . ||| a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-42-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-24-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-10-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-5-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-32-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-40-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-48-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-31-0|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-48-0|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-25-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-40-0|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-34-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-35-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-15-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-37-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-0
333399 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| this composer 's piano pieces include three `` venetian boat songs , '' `` spinning song , '' and `` spring song . '' this composer 's fourth symphony ends with a lively saltarello , and his short piano pieces are collected in his songs without words . this composer wrote a bergomask representing the dance of nick bottom and a famous wedding march based on a shakespeare play set in the forest of arden .  FTP  , name this nineteenth century german composer of the `` italian '' symphony and incidental music to a midsummer night 's dream . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-33-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-50-0|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-33-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-15-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-13-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-50-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-31-0|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-49-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-33-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-31-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-40-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-48-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-35-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-10-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-32-1
336987 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| while working in the fillmore administration , this man attempted to form a `` union party '' that would enable him to run for president in 1852 , but was unsuccessful , since he alienated many of his abolitionist supporters with his advocacy of the compromise of 1850 . earlier , he thundered `` liberty and union , now and forever , one and inseparable '' in his debate with representative robert hayne , and this man successfully argued the dartmouth college v. woodward case .  FTP  , name this leading advocate of protectionist tariffs , a massachusetts senator . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-40-0|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-47-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-30-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-2-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-28-0|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-43-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-32-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-45-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-34-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-45-0|312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-47-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-0|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-29-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-46-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-39-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-43-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-44-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-29-0
328025 ||| Science ||| Schizophrenia ||| train ||| some of its symptoms were faked in the rosenhan experiment so subjects could get admitted to hospitals . schneider 's first-rank symptoms distinguish it from other disorders and include thought diffusion and insertion , while other symptoms may include reduced ventrical and hippocampal size . the disorganized type of this disease is characterized by erratic or childlike behavior . medications for it may cause tardive dyskinesia because they block dopamine receptors , though clozapine is considered safer than other antipsychotics .  FTP  , name this psychiatric disorder , which has a paranoid variety characterized by delusions and auditory hallucinations . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-43-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-43-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-43-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-43-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-46-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-43-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-42-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-41-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-30-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-45-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-13-1
3999 ||| History ||| Benito Juarez ||| train ||| a law bearing his name did away with special courts for the clergy and military . the president of supreme court during the presidency of comonfort he became the leader of the liberals during the war of the reform . he worked rolling cigarettes in new orleans while in exile during santa anna 's rule and died of a heart attack in 1872 after suppressing a revolt by porfirio diaz who , ironically , objected to his winning a fourth term as president .  FTP  , identify this mexican leader who led the resistance to maximilian and the french . ||| 42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-45-1
319042 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| concepts created by this writer include the `` mansion of many apartments '' and `` negative capability . '' while at wentworth place , this poet composed many of his so-called 1819 odes , which include `` ode on melancholy '' and `` ode on indolence '' and another ode which describes the title object as an `` unravish 'd bride of quietness '' and says that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this english romantic poet of `` the eve of st. agnes '' and `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-30-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-36-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-45-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-31-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-42-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-42-0|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-32-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-36-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-41-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-48-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-27-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-42-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-26-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-42-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-44-1
317036 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| in one of this artist '' s paintings , a woman in black sets a plate of fruit on a tablecloth patterned with blue vines . his painting of five nude figures joining hands in a circle can be seen in the background of his le bonheur de vivre , or the joy of life . this artist of the red room and the dance is associated with georges rouault and andré derain due to his involvement in a movement named after the french word for `` beasts . ''  FTP  , name this french artist who pioneered fauvism . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-26-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-46-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-45-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-40-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-34-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-42-1|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-34-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-23-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-27-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-26-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-27-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-46-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-43-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-0|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-24-0
373830 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| this novel ends with its narrator dining with mrs. varnum and her daughter , whose kiss with ned hale had been earlier recalled by the title character . this occurs after another character breaks a pickle dish , and when her cousin returns to her starkfield home from the bettsbridge doctor , the title character 's wife announces that she will need a stronger household girl instead of mattie . as a result , the title character fails to commit suicide on a sled ride to escape zenobia at the end of ,  FTP  , which novella by edith wharton ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-25-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-16-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-40-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-43-0|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-25-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-43-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-23-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-0|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-43-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-23-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-0
319295 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| test ||| this man 's final work was a five-volume history of the life of george washington . more famous fiction works published by this man include tales of the alhambra , as well as story about a man who gets into trouble after announcing his loyalty to king george , not knowing about the occurrence of the american revolution . another story by this man tells of the witness of a frightening rider by the schoolteacher ichabod crane .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote `` rip van winkle '' and `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-35-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-16-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-32-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-43-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-38-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-42-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-19-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-10-0|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-21-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-23-0
330231 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| in one work by this man , several men on a beach do nothing to help a lifeboat carrying a correspondent and an oiler . in addition to `` the open boat , '' this author wrote a novel in which pete becomes the title character 's lover before she becomes a prostitute and another novel in which wavering troops are led in battle by wilson and henry fleming , who receives the titular wound from a rifle butt .  FTP  , name this author of maggie : a girl of the streets and the red badge of courage . ||| 203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-37-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-48-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-17-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-50-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-35-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-19-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-22-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-43-0|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-37-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-44-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-44-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-48-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-22-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-21-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-20-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1
384077 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| the chapman-enskog equation estimates it for a dilute fluid , and one type of this property can be measured in saybolt universal seconds . another type of this property can be derived using sutherland '' s formula for an ideal gas . studied in rheology , it can be modeled by the navier-stokes equations , and poiseuille '' s law describes incompressible flow through a circular cross- section with regard to this property .  FTP  , name this property of fluids that comes in dynamic and kinematic varieties , a measure of internal resistance to flow in a fluid . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-31-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-43-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-43-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-33-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-42-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-44-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-30-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-40-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-40-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-43-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-42-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-42-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-16-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-40-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-44-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-1
384105 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| the collision integral and boltzmann constant are required for the chapman- enskog estimation of this quantity . for an ideal gas , the sutherland equation can be used to obtain it , and the inverse of its square is proportional to the grashof number . the stress tensor associated with it lacks a term for pressure , and it exists in dynamic and kinematic varieties . inversely proportional to the reynolds number , it is constant for newtonian fluids and is almost completely eliminated in superfluids .  FTP  , name this measure of a fluid 's resistance to flow . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-36-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-37-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-40-0|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-43-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-38-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-41-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-37-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-41-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-43-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-39-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-46-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-33-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-43-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-45-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-39-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-36-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-39-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-47-1
106528 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| for redox reactions , it is equal to the charge transferred times the potential , and it can be written as the product of the negative of the ideal gas constant , temperature , and the natural logarithm of the equilibrium constant . equal to zero for a system in equilibrium , it is equivalent to internal energy plus the product of pressure and volume minus the product of temperature and entropy , and when the change in it is negative , a reaction is spontaneous .  FTP  , identify this type of energy named for an american scientist . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-21-0|164-68-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-47-1|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-41-1|1-39-1|64-100-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-45-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-48-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-48-0|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-46-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-28-1|62-64-0|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-21-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-45-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-32-1|19-97-1|43-43-0|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-47-0|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-40-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-25-0|28-47-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-39-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-39-1
328822 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| this artist 's portrait of pope innocent the tenth was modified by the modern painter francis bacon . this artist painted the god bacchus crowning a drunken reveler with laurels in his work los borrachos . this man painted himself holding a palette and wearing a black robe with a cross on it in his another painting . that painting by this man also depicts a girl stepping on a dog , and a dwarf attending to the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this court painter to philip iv who painted maids of honor in his las meninas . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-43-0|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-48-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-11-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-37-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-26-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-34-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-44-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-44-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-34-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-30-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-30-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-11-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-11-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-44-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-29-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-46-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-45-1
331997 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| this artist 's portrait of pope innocent the tenth was modified by the modern painter francis bacon . this artist painted the god bacchus crowning a drunken reveler with laurels in his work los borrachos . this man painted himself holding a palette and wearing a black robe with a cross on it in his another painting . that painting by this man also depicts a girl stepping on a dog , and a dwarf attending to the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this court painter to philip iv who painted maids of honor in his las meninas . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-43-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-44-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-37-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-26-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-30-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-44-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-37-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-41-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-45-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-26-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-15-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-39-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-41-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-14-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-44-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-46-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-44-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-38-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-28-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-45-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-9-1
353041 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this god meets his demise when he is tied to a stone with narfi '' s intestines and has snake venom poured into his face at ragnarok . he is responsible for the creation of thor '' s hammer , odin '' s spear and freyr '' s flying ship when he pits the dwarves into a crafting contest . his children include the midgard serpert , hel and fenrir , all which were conceived with the giantess angraboda .  FTP  , identify this deity known for providing the mistletoe dart that killed balder , the norse trickster god . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-20-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-18-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-44-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-33-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-43-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-35-0|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-50-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-44-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-26-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-44-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-13-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-19-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-31-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-17-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-44-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-10-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-13-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-19-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-44-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-20-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-31-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-25-0|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-49-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-28-1
105824 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| train ||| during this dynasty , a saint named chishti was honored by the building of fathpur sikri . a succession controversy during it was decided at the battle of deorai , and one of its rulers faced a rebellion from his son khurram . one of its rulers founded an ecumenical faith known as din-i-ilahi , but another reinstituted the jizya tax on non-muslims . its founder established this empire with his victory at panipat and was succeeded by humayun .  FTP  , aurangzeb , jahangir , and akbar all ruled what muslim dynasty of india that was founded by babur ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-14-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-34-0|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-35-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-35-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-45-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-44-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-44-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-30-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-36-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-25-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-36-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-31-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-36-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-43-1
318489 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| one section of this work describes a shepherd named gyges who commits unethical acts after he discovers a ring that grants him invisibility . this work describes the sun as a being the child of the form of the good to detail an ideal society ruled by philosopher kings . one part of this work describes a group of men who watch the shadows a fire casts on a wall and mistakes them for reality . that section is known as the allegory of the cave .  FTP  , name this philosophical by plato that describes the city state . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-43-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-9-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-10-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-11-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-42-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-48-0|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-10-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-34-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-30-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-39-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-36-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-33-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-30-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-10-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-45-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-47-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-15-1
366765 ||| Science ||| Angular momentum ||| dev ||| for an object , this quantity is the sum over all the particles of the mass times the velocity times the distance from the center of mass . gyroscopes function due to a change in this quantity when they tilt , and it is the derivative with respect to time of torque . the fact that planets spend equal amounts of time at each point in their orbit around the sun is a consequence of the conservation of this quantity .  FTP  , name this quantity that is equal to the product of moment of inertia and angular velocity . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-47-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-45-0|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-18-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-29-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-45-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-33-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-37-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-42-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-38-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-30-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-24-1
104981 ||| Literature ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| dev ||| although the protagonist does not place much value in her required duties , she enjoys illegally playing scrabble and discovers an inscription that says `` do n't let the bastards grind you down. `` framed as a study of a found audio recording , the protagonist had her daughter taken from her and is forced to put up with the commander 's wife , serena joy , as part of her time in the republic of gilead . the protagonist , offred , must attempt to get pregnant in ,  FTP  , what religious post-apocalyptic dystopian novel by margaret atwood ||| 30-83-1|10-21-1|11-24-1
354363 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Krishna ||| dev ||| this figure destroyed the demon putana by sucking the life breath out of her breast , and when he was abducted by trinavarta he became extraordinarily heavy , which caused the demon to fall out of the sky . both of those demons were set on him by his evil uncle kamsa , whom he killed after a wrestling match in muratha . the son of devaki and vasudeva , he performs the rasa dance and plays the flute to summon the gopis .  FTP  name this eighth avatar of vishnu , the adviser of arjuna in the bhagavad-gita . ||| 251d1ac844a58bb04e6e6403d6a257a7fdf07d6a-42-1
371330 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| test ||| this dynasty began when its founder defeated xiang yu , ending the eighteen kingdoms period . one of this dynasty '' s most notable emperors raised taxes to fund military campaigns in vietnam , korea , and the fergana valley . however , this dynasty declined under succeeding emperors chengdi and pingdi , leading to brief usurpation by the xin dynasty led by wang mang . led by wudi and known for instituting confucianism ,  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty founded by gaozu and succeeded by the sui and which lends its name to the largest chinese ethnicity . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-29-0|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-34-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-46-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-41-0|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-46-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-47-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-14-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-37-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-47-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-3-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-38-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-48-0|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-43-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-16-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-37-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-37-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-47-1
317312 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| train ||| this artist depicted himself with his wife saskia in the prodigal son in the tavern . a man wearing a gold chain rests his hand on a small sculpture in another work by this artist , who also created a work depicting a man holding a blue and yellow flag and an illuminated girl carrying a dead chicken on her belt . that work by this painter of aristotle contemplating a bust of homer was commissioned by captain frans banning cocq to depict his militia .  FTP  , name this 17th century dutch artist who also painted the night watch ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-45-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-29-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-45-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-47-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-29-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-42-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-25-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-44-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-41-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-49-0|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-9-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-36-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-30-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-46-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-33-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-11-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-40-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-41-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1
12023 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this philosopher advocated the adoption of a federal system in considerations on the government of poland . he contrasted the natural and physical types of the title concept in his discourse on inequality . he also wrote an epistolary novel subtitled the new heloise , and a treatise dealing with the education of the titular boy , emile . his most famous work discusses a society controlled by the general will of its people and asserts that man is born free , but is everywhere in chains .  FTP  , name this french philosopher who wrote the social contract . ||| 98-64-1|23-37-1|33-35-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-43-1|30-64-1|128-100-0|62-62-1|47-82-1|14-46-1|46-35-1|88-68-1|73-65-1|71-21-0
378058 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| in one type of this protein , molecules are arranged 67 nanometers away from each other in units denoted by the letter `` d '' . about 35 % of this protein is composed of glycine , and 29 types of it have been found in the human body . gelatin is a type of this protein , which is commonly found in muscles , and type i of it is found in skin , artery walls , and tendons .  FTP  , name this protein predominantly found in the connective tissues , the most abundant protein in mammals . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-45-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-21-0|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-18-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-47-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-42-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-38-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-38-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-0|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-50-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-44-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-26-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-29-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-38-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-31-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-34-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-28-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-43-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-37-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-7-0|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-46-0|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-35-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-26-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-50-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-43-0
317264 ||| Literature ||| Louisa May Alcott ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which the orphan christie devon and a woman of ill repute named rachel are taught self-respect by the laundress cynthy wilkins . in addition to work , she wrote a sequel to her most famous work in which dan kean kills a man in self-defense following a card game . professor bhaer and his wife run the plumfield school in several of her novels which center on meg , amy , beth , and other members of the march family .  FTP  , name this author of jo 's boys and little women . ||| 4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-33-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-45-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-37-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-38-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-38-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-42-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-36-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-42-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-37-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-36-0
331089 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| this author wrote about elena falling for dmitri isarov in his novel on the eve . this author wrote a novella in which dmitri sanin sells his estate to move to germany and wrote a collection including the stories `` khor and kalinych '' and `` yermolay and the miller 's wife . '' this author of the torrents of spring and a sportsman 's sketches wrote about the student arkady kirsanov , who is visited by the student bazarov .  FTP  , name this russian author who wrote about the nihilist bazarov in his novel fathers and sons . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-38-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-34-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-41-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-41-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-42-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-42-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-31-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-44-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-31-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-31-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-24-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-31-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1
317380 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| this man '' s biggest defeat occurred days after his enemies arrived just in time to prevent sangiban from turning traitor and opening the gates of orlans to him . in that battle , this man allied himself with walamir and was opposed by theodoric and flavius aetius . after the battle of chalons , this leader was convinced to retreat after meeting at mantua with pope leo i . on the night of his wedding to ildico , he died of a nosebleed .  FTP  , name this `` scourge of god '' and leader of the huns . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-42-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-42-1|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-43-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-38-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-37-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-32-0|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-38-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-49-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-31-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-41-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-10-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-36-1|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-43-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-41-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-40-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-43-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-32-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-41-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-42-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-40-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-39-1
323488 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| a vacant red & black storefront is seen on the left side of this painting , which also contains a sign with a picture of a cigar and the advertisement , `` phillies-only 5¢ . '' two silver coffee carafes sit behind a man dressed in all white as he reaches under the counter , while looking at a man in a suit sitting next to a woman in a red dress . another man sitting alone at the bar is the fourth person .  FTP  , name this very lonely painting of a triangular bar by edward hopper . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-41-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-25-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-22-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-10-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-45-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-23-1|fa09e1c82842a1a29c81bc4cf39c6ae5653695c6-22-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-10-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-11-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-23-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-19-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-46-0|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-27-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-21-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-19-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-16-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-22-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-21-1
372830 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| dev ||| this process is upregulated when tbp binds to the tata box , and can be mediated by riboswitches . in prokaryotes it proceeds via abortive initiative cycle , while in eukaryotes immediately following this step , introns are removed from the product by splicesomes and a modified guanine cap and a poly a tail are added . this process begins when namesake factors bind to promoter sites , and then rna polymerases copy dna into a new rna strand .  FTP  , name this process in dna expression which makes up the central dogma of genetics along with translation . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-14-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-48-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-31-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-45-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-33-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-22-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-42-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-44-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-32-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-47-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-45-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-48-0|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-47-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-40-1|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-46-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-40-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-48-1
319396 ||| History ||| Apollo ||| train ||| during one mission of this name , cube-shaped cm canisters were adapted to fit round lm sockets using a device called the `` mailbox . '' one mission of this name killed edward white , gus grissom , and roger chaffee when it caught on fire . jack swigert , fred haise , and james lovell were on another mission of this name when oxygen tank number two exploded , necessitating a trip around the dark side of the moon .  FTP  , name this series of missions , the eleventh of which landed neil armstrong on the moon . ||| 6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-45-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-45-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-42-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-31-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-29-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-16-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-44-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-33-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-41-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-42-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-27-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-15-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-42-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-44-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-38-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-29-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-21-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-22-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-44-1
331329 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| train ||| this figure and his sister killed niobe 's fourteen children , causing niobe to become a puddle of tears . one woman desired by this figure was turned into a laurel tree to escape his advances . another of his loves was killed when this god 's discus accidentally hit that object of affection in the head . this lover of daphne and hyacinthus was also the father of the god of medicine , asclepius .  FTP  , identify this brother of artemis and patron of the oracle at delphi who was the greek god of music and light . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-22-0|5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-43-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-41-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-23-0|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-24-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-32-0|2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-33-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-12-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-26-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-13-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-23-0|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-39-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-26-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-12-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-9-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-25-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-38-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-35-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-11-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-38-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-42-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-25-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-22-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-11-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-11-1
12595 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| he stabbed the branstock tree with the magical sword balmung , stating that he who could pull it free would win in battle . he could make the dead speak , and once persuaded baugi to bore a hole in his brother sattung 's cave so that he could obtain the mead of kvasir . he hung pierced from the boughs of yggdrasil by his spear gungnir in order to obtain the runes that made him so wise . owner of the ring draupnir and the eight-legged horse sleipnir ,  FTP  , who was this leader of the norse pantheon ||| 18-58-1|93-12-1|62-68-1|14-11-1|20-69-1|252-60-1|119-100-1|71-39-1
370130 ||| Literature ||| Paradise Lost ||| train ||| book viii of this work begins with a discussion on the nature of knowledge based around the conflict between the ptolemaic and copernican systems . book v ends with abdiel denouncing the antagonist and leaving his army . books xi and xii discuss a vision of the future of mankind , while book i relates the building of pandemonium after the fallen angels land in hell . the climax occurs in book ix , in which eve and adam partake of the forbidden fruit .  FTP  , identify the epic poem about the fall of man by john milton . ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-42-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-33-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-36-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-35-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-32-0|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-40-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-32-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-42-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-34-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-38-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-36-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-0
363704 ||| Science ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| schaefar and bergmann name a type of this phenomenon governing sound waves in crystals , and when this phenomenon occurs for a circular opening it creates an airy disc . near-field and far-field varieties of this phenomenon depend on the value of the fresnel number , who names a type of this phenomenon contrasting the `` fraunhofer '' type . this phenomenon is predicted by huygens principle when observing a wave move through a single slit , and young 's double slit experiment showed interference by using this phenomenon .  FTP  , name this bending of waves around obstacles . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-43-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-42-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-41-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-27-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-40-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-19-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-43-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-43-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-42-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-37-1|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-37-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-24-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-32-1
384061 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| test ||| this man gives gifts including shoes , tree-branches and his sister in exchange for seven terrors , and he sends the harlot shamhat to discipline a man who has been disturbing shepherds . after a meeting with his mother at egalmah , this son of lugulbanda travels to mashu where he meets siduri and urshanabi in search of immortality . the son of ninsun , he slays the bull of heaven and the protector of the cedar forest , humbaba , with his companion enkidu ,  FTP  , name this king of uruk and namesake of a mesopotamian epic . ||| 4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-30-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-33-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-33-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-47-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-44-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-40-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-34-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-34-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-44-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-45-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-47-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-43-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-46-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-31-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-33-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-45-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-39-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-46-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
331380 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Russia ||| train ||| two composers from this country wrote a collaboration on the unfinished opera mlada , and one of those composers is cesar cui . one composer from this country wrote the extremely difficult piano work islamey . one composer from this country wrote cappricio espagnole , and he helped finish the opers prince igor . in the steppes of central asia and the `` polovetsian dances '' are by one native of this country , alexander borodin .  FTP  , name this home to mily balakirev and nikolai rimsky-korsakov , who are part of the nationalist `` mighty five . '' ||| 7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-14-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-30-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-40-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-16-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-45-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-19-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-40-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-11-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-38-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-16-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-16-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-39-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-29-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-42-1
362927 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| test ||| in the kjeldahl method , this procedure is followed by titration of ammonia product . in the dean-stark apparatus , this method '' s setup is associated with a plate number . one type of this procedure may use a kugelrohr and is known as the `` vacuum '' type . two other common types include the `` fractional '' and `` simple '' type of this procedure , and this procedure is governed by raoult '' s law .  FTP  , name this procedure in which components of a mixture are separated based on their different boiling points . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-49-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-24-0|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-44-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-43-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-33-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-44-0|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-32-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-40-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-38-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-49-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-29-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-0|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-29-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-39-1
333059 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| this man 's band recorded the track `` syeeda 's song flute '' for an album they made in 1959 . he recorded a jazz version of `` my favorite things . '' along with cannonball adderley , he was a saxophonist in miles davis 's band during the recording of kind of blue . one of his works includes the movements `` acknowledgement , '' `` resolution , '' `` pursuance , '' and `` psalm . '' this tenor saxophonist 's band recorded the album giant steps .  FTP  , name this performer of a love supreme . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-20-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-0|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-25-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-33-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-40-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-17-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-44-0|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-27-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-17-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-44-0|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-20-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-39-0|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-44-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-41-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-41-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-10-1
123710 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ammonia ||| dev ||| dissolving sodium in this compound creates the donor electrons that drive the reduction of benzene in the birch reduction . dissolving a precipitate in this compound is the final step in producing the tollens reagent , which displays a `` silver mirror '' in the presence of aldehydes . this molecule is oxidized to form nitric acid in the industrial ostwald process . iron or ruthenium typically catalyzes the reaction that forms this compound from hydrogen gas and nitrogen found in the air .  FTP  , name this molecule produced in the haber-bosch process , with chemical formula nh3 . ||| 52-16-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-43-1
123787 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| test ||| this piece was orchestrated by the composer of the grand canyon suite , ferde grof . after this work 's distinctive solo opening , which was improvised by ross gorman , a trumpet theme enters . this piece 's composer played piano when it premiered at the aeolian hall during the `` experiment in modern music '' concert . this `` musical kaleidoscope of america , '' which was written for paul whiteman 's band , opens with a trill followed by a seventeen-note clarinet glissando .  FTP  , name this george gershwin work for piano and jazz band . ||| 1-100-1|33-11-1|6-21-1|7-100-0|290-34-1|52-31-1|124-100-0|11-89-1|22-14-1|114-20-1|139-100-1|84-100-0|67-100-1|5-100-0|80-24-1|118-100-1
179 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| train ||| this artist 's early period is marked by works like self-portrait with felt hat , still life with shoes , and portrait of pere tanguy . late works like wheat field with crows and village street in auvers were created while he lived in auvers-sur-oise to be near one of his subjects , dr. gachet . red vineyard at arles was the only work sold during his lifetime , but today he is known for works like the night cafe , the potato eaters , and starry night .  FTP  , who was this artist of self-portrait with bandaged ear ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-22-1
337577 ||| History ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| test ||| an 1829 gold rush near this state 's lumpkin county was one of the first ever , and during reconstruction , this state moved its capital from milledgeville . george thomas was the `` rock '' of one battle that occurred in this state , and a campaign here saw the twisting of railroad tracks known as one man 's namesake neckties . a president born in this state presided over the camp david accords and the iran hostage crisis .  FTP  name this u.s. state in which sherman marched to the sea , the birthplace of jimmy carter . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-31-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-37-0|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-45-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-41-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-48-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-46-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-39-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-39-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-43-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-50-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-18-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-47-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-33-1
343602 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| test ||| this thinker described colors as coming in three pairs of opposing ones in on vision and colors . `` make your opponent angry '' is one of the 38 stratagems for winning a debate listed by this man in his work the art of being right . this man described the four classes of sufficient reason in his doctoral dissertation . this philosopher , who critiqued the work of kant using the concept of `` thing-in-itself , '' was highly influenced by the upanishads .  FTP  , name this german author who wrote the world as will and representation . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-35-1
9094 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aldehyde ||| train ||| along with reducing sugars , they are detected by fehling 's test . they can be produced by adding a mild reducing agent to an acid chloride , through a rosenmund reduction , or by the oxidation of a primary alcohol . adding a tollens reagent to this type of compound will leave a silver mirror coating on the flask . the lightest one is used in making bakelite and in preserving specimens . given names ending in the suffix -al ,  FTP  , name these compounds that have a hydrogen bonded to their carbonyl group , unlike ketones . ||| 73-100-1|71-53-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-47-0
332902 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| train ||| this figure is shown seated and bare-chested , holding a sword in his left hand and pointing his right hand to the sky , in a statue by horatio greenough . the larger-than-life statue of this man at federal hall in wall street was executed by john quincy adams ward . to the viewer , he is the leftmost of the figures in another statue , in which he is the only one with visible lapels .  FTP  , name this man who was depicted as the leftmost of the four presidents on mount rushmore , the first president . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-44-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-44-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-22-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-42-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-45-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-37-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-25-1|41d657b0416991aad6f4a6ff20dafbaa73c47d8d-44-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-44-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-26-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-43-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-44-1|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-43-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-34-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-25-0
331939 ||| History ||| Herbert Hoover ||| train ||| this man served as head of both the food administration board and the commission for relief in belgium during world war i . this politician successfully ran for the presidency against al smith . earlier , this man had served as secretary of commerce to both warren g. harding and calvin coolidge . during this man 's presidency , many homeless people lived in shantytowns named for him .  FTP  , name this president who served during the beginning of the great depression , which circumstance led to his defeat in the election of 1932 to franklin delano roosevelt . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-11-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-32-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-36-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-38-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-31-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-41-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-13-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-21-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-6-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-11-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-14-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-30-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-34-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-44-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-43-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-8-1
339667 ||| Literature:American ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| one of this man 's works claims that `` for destruction '' , the two title elements `` would suffice . '' in addition to `` fire and ice '' , he wrote a poem where the narrator has `` miles to go before '' he sleeps . in his most famous poem , the speaker leaves the title entity `` for another day '' , and takes `` the one less traveled by . ''  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening '' and `` the road not taken . '' ||| 88d067dc23679c8ff2a5592e61a38521d04932fb-16-1|1ddc74ae95eb38d1cb9b9ca83695af896e5b59a2-23-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-37-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-37-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-48-0|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-33-1|7b33eff356bc664c4c8a29a77d7b6ebba30bcce8-43-1|b4e19c2b7cf00519b0baa6f4b2dce947e67dcc89-22-1|722d764166c2d136d2995fa5a3d4555ac55f5440-38-1|a46b5eee4556160344579ed5c311ee62772feea2-33-1|a31d90bb717e125e60ce6ec7aebcc75e69b2396b-43-1|286ded1815ca63476b25eb8475f09ab2c9d096e4-24-1|e2f4d2088f35bd42c15306c3f9d9f157008aa2b6-38-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-38-1|b613d3d08905896d2ee64b41e22159cb3c73eea5-28-1|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-46-1|bd619210c13d42dcd90176f6b0ce5a6a545bc01c-34-1|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-16-1|9881d5e163a72c7baa575b11f2370db090749ab8-17-0|aa75676007b6af37bcfb46c43535d84fa8bbd6f4-23-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-14-1|53dc44ab737e59836f4895490d184c6c5635ae47-16-1|d9bd6b5809af298c76bb134ad7412d578701f241-31-1|5152134694a938ed58a7315119e725d11aa689b4-48-0|2962533baed4aaad08052ea70a17d464d55543a0-32-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-23-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-23-1|49785b8b659fba1774b349cde64cb80d007f16af-41-1|d7946d329350334d14d531ecd9a3afe8f5a14950-22-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|a1b45377893424f8335cd22b13d4ee7f7675f38d-17-0|e0edefd0d274b066708465d3e990de618a5e10fd-35-0|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-41-1|f4dbea9aa678803971ab6b6e8445941773978059-39-1|81fe0b116564e014a46746fd1752bf6bd6422977-22-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-34-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-49-1|3fe0b2ded5c2300cccde289185819ec8e82bd7de-32-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-24-1|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-37-1|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-25-1|ae02cc9f0319a31c1698fbf7e5da6c13fbd58a23-7-0|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-43-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-25-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-25-1|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-33-1|1ddf5cbe9b9863932e73716fcf0a796b066cce5a-22-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-43-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-34-1|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-22-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-38-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-19-1|f73abf41418dd1a59625deeabd08263bc0f72228-37-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-46-1|febb7c09b23495bf2b476a664fc12aa6381f1e4b-39-1|bdf6f0e16bdd2c734db4f91e3b3e48c470490a40-38-1|3a788e564c03c0e28fef1dad79829875f0eaadf1-37-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-41-0|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-22-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-39-0|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-37-0|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-24-1|44326468e4d48893146a3a18414c5d37d700aeaa-38-1|900f62b1a296c938c56209bc632e78e8e9958d2d-17-0|654a714305d0b46baef51137d818d7f0e04ea7e4-27-1|4dc611b374daa5707684da26c03907e4f3356188-43-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-34-1|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-15-1|8b785d981484fa793394a961160edd30e62957be-49-0|43c3f1e6afe8a33260d4acd12939300f256d1ad4-23-1|7104498d9b2fa7a16d407508e71564cf1b719dfb-15-1|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-45-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-28-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-23-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-14-1|0691371262d6991fdbd49ec1a0fb6df8db861942-38-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-37-1|b6f6d560748d9dc3ddf8aba5e28d1557eade3ed0-46-0|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-15-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-38-1|f98f823354bc3e9332d0d107348b9d36b84fc594-33-1|f11362cc5dcbf1c8e8ad1537dddb98535f2cc0fc-19-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-16-1|de4fbe4bb2d20292de85d1fa7833b2f6948b2642-22-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-27-1|5e99e61e8665d12ae65be3c9299f1ac82f10324e-27-0|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-28-1|ab74239b1c07686277d3fa3bf25e375ee1edcc84-46-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-41-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-22-1|eee56b02012bef2c89dd6199af0e6a07c775c503-15-1|473d32785f6e8f19fa178344aa5822320229f5be-23-0|bf487516628836313b353d75cdc3dc4d797fab99-22-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-28-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-25-1|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-10-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-17-1|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-22-1|fe1e9dd43fe536f9a5c576b2bdf1b7d41708d4e1-35-1|82e6e1af11482dd4c2828d7d469ccd78248cc52c-28-1|90c14ddaba8b33ee3ddb5989fd908e85380bff10-34-1|31b6aa462825756590eee695a18840c6de7bc37b-37-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-10-1|f9bd4d4ec8331b46c0175fced73c799632fa2b2e-24-1|f90bee48ebbd2c1527b0c3225f8b9273d24d611c-24-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-23-0|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-43-1|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-16-1|74ca23942fd6b92d49dea5978788ccf4f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325410 ||| Science ||| Niels Bohr ||| train ||| this scientist 's namesake constant is calculated by dividing e times h by the quantity four pi times mass and closely approximates the magnetic moment of a free electron , though it failed at its original purpose to explain the balmer se- ries . the namesake of that constant , or magneton , said that quantum theory should agree with classical theory when classical theory could be verified , and he also supported quantum mechanics in debates with albert einstein . name this man who proposed a planetary atomic model that only worked for hydrogen , a danish physicist . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-26-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-41-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-15-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-30-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-40-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-27-0|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-48-0|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-27-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-44-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-42-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-42-0|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-45-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-46-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-41-1
377609 ||| Science ||| Niels Bohr ||| train ||| this man names a length scale equal to h bar over the electron rest mass times c time alpha which is proportional to the mean radius of the ground state hydrogen orbit and longer than the compton wavelength . one model by this man reproduced the rydberg formula . the sommerfeld-wilson quantization condition extended this man 's early work on a certain quantum mechanical model , which assumed that electrons traveled in circular orbits and would later be replaced by heisenberg 's quantum theory .  FTP  , name this danish physicist whose model of the atom displaced rutherford 's . ||| b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-35-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-16-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-40-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-39-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-40-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-37-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-39-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-40-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-39-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-12-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-41-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-19-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-35-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-21-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-18-1
353178 ||| Literature ||| Gwendolyn Brooks ||| test ||| this poet wrote that `` there is a little lightning in his eyes '' in a poem about robert frost and she also penned a poem about de witt williams visiting the lincoln cemetery . her collections include a street in bronzeville and the pulitzer prize winning annie allen . in the mecca is a book-long poem reflecting her rediscovery of her identity . her most famous poem tells of people who strike straight and who sing sin .  FTP  , name this female african american poet associated with chicago , the author of `` we real cool '' . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-32-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-39-0|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-43-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-37-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-41-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-40-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-42-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-42-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-44-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-42-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-42-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-26-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-45-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-0|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-46-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-42-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-0|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-44-0
316265 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| one battle in this war was fought between forces commanded by stephen van rensselaer and isaac brock and was called the battle of queenston heights . the bloodiest battle of this war saw participation by jacob brown and gordon drummond , as well as winfield scott , and was lundy 's lane . another engagement in this war saw the razing of washington , d.c. , including the burning of the white house . this war was ended by the treaty of ghent .  FTP  , name this war that ended in 1815 and began in its namesake year . ||| 35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-30-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-32-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-35-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-42-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-16-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-36-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-32-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-30-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-18-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-33-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-28-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-37-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-28-0
11702 ||| Social_Science ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| in the final section its author writes `` no false doctrine is part of philosophy , '' and rails against the elements of `` heathen '' religions like demonology , disembodied spirits , and exorcism . by then the author has articulated his concept of a `` confederacy of deceivers , '' in the section on the `` kingdom of darknesse. `` other parts of its four books including `` of man '' introduce the author 's notion of an ideal commonwealth ruled by a sovereign .  FTP  , name this 1651 text , the masterwork of thomas hobbes . ||| 98-97-1|42-71-1|28-80-1
105126 ||| Literature ||| One Hundred Years of Solitude ||| test ||| in this novel , a promise by mr. brown to resume festivities after the rain ends causes the rainfall to continue incessantly for over four years . another character is able to break crockery at the slightest touch , and that character and sixteen others by the same name are killed on ash wednesday . other characters include remedios , who levitates to heaven , and ursula , the matriarch , who sees the rise and fall of various members of the buendia family , who live in macondo .  FTP  , identify this work of gabriel garcia marquez . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-40-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-20-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-45-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-43-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-37-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-39-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-37-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-20-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-37-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-31-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-31-0
105556 ||| Social_Science ||| Mars ||| train ||| recent data suggests that this body has experienced five volcanic events , occurring between 3.5 billion and 100 million years ago . one such eruption likely occurred from the arsia mons , a member of the tharsis montes which was named by giovanni schiaparelli . a better known feature is a shield volcano 27 kilometers high , whose lava residues were explored by the express orbiter in 2004 and is the tallest known mountain in the solar system .  FTP  , name this home to olympus mons orbited by phobos and deimos , the fourth planet from the sun . ||| 44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-45-0|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-41-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-23-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-36-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-47-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-47-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-45-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-39-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-14-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-42-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-29-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-47-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-24-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-47-0
331799 ||| Science ||| Mars ||| test ||| the equator of this planet features a volcanic plateau known as tharsis , and hellas planitia is an impact basin located on this planet 's southern hemisphere . mariner 4 flew by this planet in 1964 , and mariner 9 orbited it in the early 1970s . it features the largest known canyon and mountain in the solar system , valles marinaris and olympus mons respectively . it is orbited by two moons , phobos and deimos , and iron oxide on its surface gives it its red color .  FTP  , name this fourth planet from the sun . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-35-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-15-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-33-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-31-1|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-35-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-35-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-20-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-30-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-35-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-17-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-33-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-21-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-11-1|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-20-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-21-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-30-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-21-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-42-1
1866 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| at the battle of quebec general montgomery died in this man 's arms . his father was the second president of princeton , and the first president of princeton was his grandfather , jonathan edwards . after governor clinton appointed him attorney general of his state , he defeated general schuyler for the senate , starting a bitter rivalry . in a future position he cast the deciding vote in the impeachment of salmon chase , and at weehawken , n.y. killed his enemy .  FTP  , name this vice president of thomas jefferson and murderer of alexander hamilton . ||| 179-16-0|39-38-0|244-16-0|128-100-1|44-100-1|21-100-1|58-89-1|243-100-1|41-77-0|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-41-1|51-100-1|3-100-1|24-100-1|60-94-1|70-98-1|79-56-0|148-100-1|80-100-1
317169 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| test ||| at the end of this novel , one character decides to marry her former fiancé , mike campbell . the protagonist of this work is impotent from an injury in the first world war , thus preventing him from marrying brett ashley . in paris , the protagonist of this novel meets an aggressive former boxing champion named robert cohn . the central characters of this novel watch the running of the bulls in pamplona , where they meet pedro romero the bullfighter .  FTP  , name this novel about the veteran jake barnes , written by ernest hemingway . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-22-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-21-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-26-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-37-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-37-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-46-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-32-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-14-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-26-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-28-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-38-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-46-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-40-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-28-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-39-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-21-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-44-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-21-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-44-0
331310 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| at one meeting this man was interrogated by cardinal cajetan . this man notably debated with johann eck . this man wrote about `` murderous and thieving hordes '' in condemning the peasants ' war . this man was an opponent of a policy exemplified by the actions of johann tetzel . frederick iii of saxony had to hide this man in wartburg castle after he was condemned at the diet of worms . earlier , this man responded to the sale of indulgences by posting the ninety-five theses .  FTP  , name this leader of the protestant reformation . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-40-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-29-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-31-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-45-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-30-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-44-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-38-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-34-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-19-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-44-1
332141 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| dev ||| edgar aethling surrendered to the winner of this battle . halley 's comet appeared during the year of this battle , a fact included on the bayeux tapestry depicting this battle . this battle was preceded by harald hardrada and tostig 's defeat at stamford bridge . the power struggle that culminated in this battle was started by the death of edward the confessor . the result of this battle was the defeat of the english and the death of their leader harold ii .  FTP  , name this 1066 victory for norman invaders led by william the conqueror . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-28-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-16-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-30-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-33-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-25-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-47-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-24-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-5-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-28-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-25-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-44-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-24-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-21-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-44-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-21-0
346581 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this philosopher sought to answer the question `` what , at this point , can we know about a man '' in his study of gustave flaubert 's the family idiot . this philosopher was the first to describe fields founded by struggle that fail to respond to their founding groups ' needs as `` practico-inert . '' this author of critique of dialectical reason described social categorization of a person 's formal identity as `` bad faith '' in a book that distinguishes being-in-itself from being-for-itself .  FTP  , name this french existentialist author of being and nothingness . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1
382894 ||| Literature ||| A Clockwork Orange ||| train ||| its title comes from a book written by f. alexander , and its first part ends with p.r . deltoid spitting in the protagonist '' s face . later , the main character is assaulted by billyboy and dim and left for dead after being subjected to dr. brodsky '' s ludovico technique , which combines violent images with a drug injection . it begins with a gang of hoods sitting at the korova milkbar , talking nadsat , and frequently discusses beethoven '' s ninth .  FTP  , name this novel about the vicious alex by anthony burgess . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-33-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-42-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-42-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-12-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-38-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-41-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-14-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-14-1
105136 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| test ||| he wrote a play about the roman emperor caligula and his essay collections include nuptials and two sides of the coin . he adapted dostoevskys the possessed , and faulkners requiem for a nun for the theater , and his short stories the growing stone and the guest are collected in exile and the kingdom . in another work , jean baptists clemance lets a woman drown , while other works by this man feature dr. rieux and mersault , who kills an arab .  FTP  , identify this author of the fall , the plague and the stranger . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-20-0|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-28-0|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-36-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-47-0|64-85-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-46-1|18-74-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-43-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-39-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|10-48-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-45-0|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-38-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-29-1|52-53-1|47-100-1|20-85-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-44-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-39-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-38-1|119-96-1|71-15-1
332825 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| dev ||| this author wrote a work that sees tony , charis , and roz each encounter their long dead classmate zenia . this author of the robber bride wrote a novel centering on snowman 's participation in the extinctathon and another in which the protagonist , formerly married to luke , lives in a residence run by serena joy and her husband , the commander . that novel by this writer takes place in the republic of gilead and is narrated by offred .  FTP  , name this canadian author who wrote oryx and crake and the handmaid 's tale . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-48-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-39-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-19-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-39-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-39-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-45-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-40-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-45-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-23-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-43-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-47-1
371497 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| train ||| for a current-carrying coil of wire , this quantity is equal to the product of magnetic field , number of coils , current , area , and sine of theta , which is equivalent to the cross product of magnetic dipole moment and magnetic field . work associated with rotation is the integral of this quantity with respect to angular displacement , and although it is not energy , it is measured in newton- meters . defined as the cross product of the position vector and force ,  FTP  , name this action on a body which produces twisting . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-31-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-18-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-0|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-40-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-46-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-44-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-49-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-46-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-49-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-38-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-39-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-47-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-42-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-39-0|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-48-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-34-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-46-1
343439 ||| Literature:Classic ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| one play by this author describes the only one of the fifty danaids , hypermnestra , who did not kill her husband . in another play , he wrote about the mother of xerxes , atossa , who confronts the ghost of darius about the loss at salamis . this author of the suppliants and the persians wrote of eteocles and polynices in seven against thebes and penned a trilogy whose title figure kills clytemnestra and aegisthus .  FTP  , the libation bearers and agamemnon are included in the oresteia trilogy of what oldest of the three great athenian tragedians ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-45-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-24-1
330420 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| test ||| in one of this man 's works , the title character walks through the forest and unexpectedly finds his wife faith at a witches ' sabbath . this man also wrote a novel in which phoebe brings light to a home built by a man cursed by matthew maule , colonel pyncheon , and another one in which arthur dimmesdale is revealed as the father of pearl , who is the daughter of hester prynne .  FTP  , name this author of `` young goodman brown , '' the house of the seven gables , and the scarlet letter . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-34-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-34-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-35-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-32-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-42-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-16-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-20-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-42-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-27-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-31-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-32-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-43-1
332562 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| in a short story by this author , aylmer kills his wife georgiana in the process of removing an imperfection from her cheek . this author wrote a novel in which a monk stalking miriam is murdered by an italian who resembles praxiteles 's sculpture of a marble faun . this author collected short stories such as `` dr. heidegger 's experiment '' in twice-told tales . he also wrote novels about the pyncheon family and the adultery of hester prynne .  FTP  , name this american author of the house of the seven gables and the scarlet letter . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-34-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-41-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-46-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-38-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-36-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-35-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-36-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-31-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-41-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-41-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-39-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-1
382956 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| one of his novels discusses miriam schaefer '' s designs to have brother antonio killed by a man calling himself donatello . in a short story by this author , robin sees a relative tarred and feathered . he burned his story collection seven tales of my native land and paid to have his first novel fanshawe published .  FTP  , name this author of `` the great carbuncle , '' `` dr. heidegger '' s experiment , '' and `` rappacini '' s daughter , '' who wrote about governor bellingham and arthur dimmesdale in the scarlet letter . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-40-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-35-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-43-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-36-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-35-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-39-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-16-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-36-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-31-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-34-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-40-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-32-0
325975 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| willy lott is the owner of the cottage in this painting . a girl is seen washing clothes next to that cottage , and , in the background , several figures are seen working in the field . a boat is seen on the far right next to some overgrowth , and a small dog watches the titular object in the foreground . depicting a scene on the banks of the river stour ,  FTP  , identify this painting in which two men are trying to guide an ox-drawn cart through the water , a work by john constable . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-7-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-10-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-43-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-45-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-45-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-44-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-13-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-6-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-14-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-42-0|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-44-1
330095 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| test ||| willy lott is the owner of the cottage in this painting . a girl is seen washing clothes next to that cottage , and , in the background , several figures are seen working in the field . a boat is seen on the far right next to some overgrowth , and a small dog watches the titular object in the foreground . depicting a scene on the banks of the river stour ,  FTP  , identify this painting in which two men are trying to guide an ox-drawn cart through the water , a work by john constable . ||| a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-38-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-34-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-42-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-47-0|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-44-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-12-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-5-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-26-1|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-46-0|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-44-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-13-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-6-1
331499 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| this author wrote of a german who flirts with lizaveta to gain access to the countess , whom he forces to yield a card secret . this writer borrowed the tale of don juan to write his tragedy the stone guest . he wrote a poem about evgenii being chased around st. petersburg by a statue in `` the bronze horseman , '' and this author of the queen of spades also wrote about a man who kills lensky in a duel before finally loving tatyana .  FTP  , name this russian author of the verse novel eugene onegin . ||| c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-44-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-17-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-45-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-11-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-32-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-45-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-0|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-31-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-43-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-34-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-44-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-44-0
333119 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , madame von satow and the bear-killer ulfheim are among the visitors to a spa , and at the end of that work , arnold rubek and irene von satow die in an avalanche . in another of his works , gregers werle ruins the family of hjalmar ekdal . in addition to writing when we dead awaken and the wild duck , this man also wrote about nils krogstad 's blackmailing of nora helmer , who leaves her husband torvald .  FTP  , name this norwegian playwright of a doll 's house . ||| 88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-24-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-37-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-45-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-37-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-44-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-49-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-33-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1
337431 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| this author wrote about the son of albert allmers , who is killed by the mysterious rat wife , in little eyolf . irene and the sculptor arnold rubek are killed by an avalanche in this author 's final play , when we dead awaken . he wrote a play in which dr. stockmann is ostracized after discovering that some baths are contaminated , an enemy of the people , as well as a play about the wife of abel tesman , hedda gabler .  FTP  , name this playwright who wrote about nora helmer in a doll 's house . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-16-1|d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-41-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-41-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-33-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-19-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-46-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-44-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-30-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-23-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-44-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-47-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-15-0|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-41-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-47-0
1238 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| a 24 bar overtura opens a work split from this mans thirteenth string quartet , his grosse fugue . variations by this composer include a set of twelve for cello and piano on handels see the conquering hero comes and a set of thirty-three on a waltz by the austrian music publisher diabelli . one work by this composer contains a subject in e-flat minor in its grave introduction , and an oft-played piano work by this composer opens with e-d sharp-e-d-sharp-e-b-d natural-c.  FTP  , name this composer of the moonlight sonata , fr elise , and the choral symphony . ||| 66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-41-1
334354 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| one suite by this composer includes a movement entitled troika and depicts a fictional officer created in response to the tsar misinterpreting a report . in addition to the lieutenant kije suite , the piece dance of the knights is frequently excerpted from his ballet romeo and juliet . in another piece , an exchange between oboe and flute represents a quarrel between a bird and a duck , and the bassoon represents the grandfather of the title character . writing that piece for a narrator and orchestra ,  FTP  , name this russian composer of peter and the wolf . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-21-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-12-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-14-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-37-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-26-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-23-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-34-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-39-0|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-44-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-45-0|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-33-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-21-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-14-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-29-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-29-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-10-1
373004 ||| Science ||| Phosphorus ||| train ||| first isolated in 1674 by chemist hennig brand who detected it in urine . this element 's principal ore is apatite , it is a component in nerve gases such as sarin , and it is used in warfare to create smokescreens . exisitng in two allotropes , one white and the other red . its acid finds uses in pickling metals and in carbonated drinks .  FTP  name this element of atomic wt . , of which over 1 lb . is present in the average human and whose calcium salt is the principal component of bones and teeth . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-45-0|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-49-0
318960 ||| History ||| Robert E. Lee ||| train ||| a steamboat named for this man won a celebrated 1870 race down the mississippi against the natchez . he lost one battle due to his plans being wrapped around a lost cigar and found by the opposing army , though he later achieved a lopsided victory at cold harbor . previously , he had opposed john brown at harpers ferry . this commander of the army of northern virginia won at fredericksburg and chancellorsville but still had to surrender at appomattox .  FTP  , name this confederate general who was defeated by grant '' s armies in the civil war . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-28-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-30-1|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-34-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-21-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-32-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-40-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-40-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-20-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-20-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-44-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-31-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-32-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-39-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-35-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-47-0|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-45-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-21-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-44-0
318025 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| this author noted that `` not all the vats upon the rhine yield such an alcohol '' in a poem about tasting `` a liquor never brewed . '' this poet wrote about experiencing `` a tighter breathing and zero at the bone '' when encountering a snake in a poem about `` a narrow fellow in the grass . '' this author of `` i '' m nobody , who are you '' wrote about a carriage ride with death in another poem .  FTP  , name this reclusive american poet known as the `` belle of amherst . '' ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-38-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-15-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-33-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-33-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-40-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-34-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-29-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-14-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-33-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-37-1
352127 ||| Science ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| this man wrote that brinton '' s observations of the title varying vocalizations were not evidence of cultural inferiority in on alternating sounds . to catalog environmental influences on native migration in the central eskimo , he studied the inuit of baffin island . he studied the practice of potlatch among the kwakiutl , which led him to develop the concept of cultural relativism . he founded the anthropology department at columbia , where he trained students such as alfred l. kroeber and ruth benedict .  FTP  , name this anthropologist , the author of the mind of primitive man . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-31-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-46-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-9-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-26-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-46-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-47-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-46-0
337070 ||| History ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| test ||| he lived on land provided by the philanthropist gerrit smith , who was one of this man 's chief financial backers , as was the preacher thomas higginson . his agent in new england , franklin benjamin sanborn , urged this man not to undertake his most famous action , and in chatham , ontario , this man proposed a new constitution for the united states . after the burning of lawrence , this man led a retaliatory raid at pottawatomie creek .  FTP  name this man who was hanged in 1859 for leading the abolitionist raid on harpers ferry . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-47-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-29-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-45-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-46-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-37-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-46-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-39-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-45-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-39-1|6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-45-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-51-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-40-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-45-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-43-1
320732 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| one work by this composer features a b-flat octave ostinato and is titled after the gallows , while another work is based on an aloysius bertrand poem about a water sprite . this composer of le gibet and ondine , part of his piece for solo piano gaspard de la nuit , also composed a `` choreographic symphony '' about a goatherd and shepherdess , in his ballet , daphnis et chloé . ida rubenstein commissioned a work by this man featuring a steadily increasing orchestra crescendo alongside an ostinato snare drum .  FTP  , name this composer of boléro . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-41-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-46-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-43-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-43-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-41-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-42-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-45-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-44-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-43-0
317261 ||| Science ||| Echinoderm ||| test ||| organisms in this phylum have pincer-like structures called pedicellariae . one species in this phylum has a set of large teeth arranged in `` aristotle 's lantern . '' some members of this phylum contain a petalidium , a pattern of ambulacral plates through which tube feet project . a sieve plate called a madreporite is the entry point to the water vascular system , which serves as the respiratory system for most members of this phylum .  FTP  , name this phylum in which adults have pentaradial symmetry , which includes sea urchins , sea cucumbers , and starfish . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-47-0|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-30-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-43-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-30-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-46-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-44-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-44-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-30-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-50-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-45-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-31-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-50-0
373608 ||| Science ||| Convection ||| dev ||| the boussinesq approximation is used to model the `` natural '' type of this process , in which fluid motion is generated by density differences due to temperature gradients . cells of this process in the atmosphere include the hadley cell and the polar vortex . one subtype of this process transports substances using the fluid '' s bulk motion in a particular direction - that type is called advection .  FTP  , identify this term that combines advection and diffusion , the type of energy transfer that occus with the movement of a heated fluid in its namesake currents . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-0|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-42-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-43-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-43-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-32-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-36-1|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-44-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-42-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-44-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-40-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-44-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-42-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-42-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-39-0|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-25-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-38-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-33-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-33-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-34-1
381899 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| a crucial factor for the winner of this battle was robert ewell '' s decision to attack the victor '' s defensive line at culp '' s hill . joseph hooker was relieved of his duties as union commander only three days before this battle . the drastic assault on its third day launched against george meade at cemetery ridge was known as pickett '' s charge and occurred approximately at the same time as the siege of vicksburg .  FTP  , name this turning point of the civil war that was followed by a namesake address by abraham lincoln . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-18-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-34-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-46-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-18-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-46-1|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-44-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-39-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-21-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-33-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-44-1
384994 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| train ||| early in this work , a man from the ministry of rites declares that women should not be too scholarly . this work which contains the section `` appraisal of women on a rainy night '' features a protagonist who writes a poem comparing a love interest to a molted cicada shell and attempts to adopt a 10 year old whom he eventually marries . among the many women the protagonist seduces are his stepmother lady fujitsubo , which annoys his first wife lady aoi .  FTP  , name this early novel set during the heian period by lady murasaki . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-39-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-39-1|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-41-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-46-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-41-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-39-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-46-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-41-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-34-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-40-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-47-1
362916 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| this author wrote about fran voelker who marries the head of the revelation automobiles company , and he wrote the short story collection go east , young man . another of his novels sees the main character discover he is one-thirty second black . this author of kingsblood royale and it can '' t happen here wrote a novel which sees fran drift away from her husband samuel dodsworth which takes place in gopher prairie . another of his novels follows the title real estate agent from zenith .  FTP  , name this american author of main street and babbitt . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-38-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-33-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-47-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-27-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-40-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-47-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-1
367820 ||| History ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| for fifteen years editor of the journal of american folklore , this anthropologist was greatly influenced by the lectures of elsie clews parsons while enrolled at the new school for social research . the book tales of the cochiti indians came eight years after gaining a ph.d. for the thesis the concept of the guardian spirit in north america . race : science and politics was her attack on racism , but she is better known for works like zuni mythology and the chrysanthemum and the sword .  FTP  , who was this anthropologist , the author of patterns of culture ||| d02379efd88da624af3a58b14bf84e77eb0313e5-48-0
380825 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| georges sorel attempted to reformulate it into a `` useful '' form of social criticism , and it is derived from the ideas of maurice blondel and edouard le roy . its name comes from the greek for `` deed '' , and it was introduced as `` a new name for some old ways of thinking '' in a series of lectures at columbia university . founded by charles sanders peirce , this is ,  FTP  , what school of philosophy , associated with william james and holding that the only real test of a doctrine is its practical result ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-29-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-50-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-46-0
113794 ||| Social_Science ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| train ||| mary catherine bateson , the daughter of the author of this book , wrote a new forward for it , `` words for a new century , '' which discusses the theme of the last chapter , `` education for choice. `` it was heavily criticized in a work subtitled `` the making and unmaking of an anthropological myth , '' written by derek freeman . its thesis suggests that children and teenagers in the titular society suffer less psychologically due to looser sexual mores than teenagers in america .  FTP  name this controversial anthropological study written by margaret mead . ||| 98-99-1|30-96-1|42-66-1|20-52-1
8534 ||| Science:Biology ||| Liver ||| train ||| the site of the rare diseases crigler-najjar syndrome , dubin-johnson syndrome , and budd-chiari syndrome , it is surrounded by the glisson capsule . this organ is divided into lobules which are hexagonal masses of tissue consisting of plates of cells surrounding a central vein . these lobules are also crisscrossed by sinusoids which also contain kupffer cells . at each corner of the hexagon lies the portal veins , arteries , and bile ducts .  FTP  , name this organ , producer of bile and plasma proteins and best known as the site of the diseases hepatitis and cirrhosis . ||| 247-101-1|124-91-1|31-80-0|89-93-0|122-79-1
12173 ||| Social_Science ||| Erving Goffman ||| train ||| in a poem by c. k. williams , this man appears reincarnated as a fly . he examined the way commercials help define our concept of `` masculine '' and `` feminine behavior '' in the work gender advertisements . his essays `` where the action is '' and `` on face-work '' appear in interaction ritual , which followed his behavior in public places . in a more interesting tale , he spent months in mental institutions in order to write asylums .  FTP  - name this sociologist who wrote stigma and the presentation of self in everyday life . ||| 98-101-0|248-101-1|12-59-1|28-101-1|69-76-1|112-94-1|132-101-0|80-90-1|280-81-1
329921 ||| Science ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| this constellation also gives its name to nasa 's next generation of manned spacecraft paired with the ares launch vehicle . this constellation contains flame nebula and barnard 's loop , which itself contains the more recognizable horsehead nebula and this constellation 's namesake nebula . bellatrix , a blue giant , is often referred to as the gamma star of this constellation . the brightest star in this constellation is rigel while the second brightest is betelgeuse .  FTP  , name this constellation , containing a namesake belt of three stars , named for a hunter in greek mythology . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-12-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-23-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-29-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-40-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-34-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-24-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-34-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-37-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-15-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-38-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-19-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-39-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-18-1|199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-37-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-29-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-14-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-16-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-10-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-33-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-39-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-41-1
102736 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henry Purcell ||| train ||| benjamin britten based his young personss guide to the orchestra on the theme of this mans abdelazar . this mans mentor composed the masque venus and adonis and was named john blow . his compositions were collected by his widow in orpheus britannicus , whose preface was written by a son of this mans contemporary and friend john playford . he composed operas based on king arthur and spensers the faerie queen , and another of his operas contained the noted aria when i am laid in earth .  FTP  , name this english baroque composer of dido and aeneas . ||| 23-15-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-45-1
336827 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| in one of his novels , an impoverished government clerk named makar spends what money he has on gifts for a girl who lives across the street . in another work , yakov petrovich freaks out when he thinks a man with the exact same physical appearance is trying to take his job . in addition to poor folk and the double , he wrote about prince myshkin breaking down and being sent to a swiss sanatorium in the idiot .  FTP  name this author of the brothers karamazov and a novel about raskolnikov committing murder , crime and punishment . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-35-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-33-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-36-1|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-42-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-39-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-42-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-42-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-44-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-44-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-32-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-45-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-39-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-21-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-41-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-40-1
332315 ||| History ||| South Africa ||| test ||| in this country , eight people who planned a rebellion were convicted in the rivonia trial . a student protest of this nation 's refusal to teach them in english prompted the soweto massacre . this nation adopted a policy claiming hiv did not cause aids . f.w . de klerk led the transvaal in this country before becoming prime minister and overseeing a xhosa future president 's release from jail . this nation 's pass laws were part of the afrikaaner-created program of apartheid .  FTP  , name this home to the zulus that was led by nelson mandela . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-35-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-25-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-31-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-13-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-35-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-30-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-42-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-22-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-42-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-31-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-41-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-43-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-43-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-13-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-44-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-44-1
378257 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s works , the protagonist drowns while swimming with tito , not long after his studies in castalia led him to become master of the title pursuit . in another novel , the title character becomes a boatman and meets up with govinda on his way to enlightenment . this man '' s most famous novel sees the protagonist follow the saxophonist pablo to the magic theater and hermine explain to harry haller how to live life .  FTP  , name this german author of the glass bead game , siddhartha , and steppenwolf . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-45-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-29-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-30-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-45-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-50-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-45-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-45-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-34-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-18-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-31-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-47-0
343384 ||| Literature:British ||| Hamlet ||| test ||| in this play , one character sends reynoldo to spy on his son . the title character of this play mourns a `` fellow of infinite jest , '' yorick , in this play 's `` graveyard scene . '' the protagonist tells one character to `` get thee to a nunnery '' before he kills her father , polonius . that character later drowns and is named ophelia . one famous scene from this play contains the line `` to be or not to be . ''  FTP  , name this shakespeare tragedy about the title prince of denmark . ||| 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380381 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this thinker described the monumental , antiquarian , and critical methods of using history for life in one work . he claimed that conceptions of good and evil arose from ressentiment of slaves in one work , and in another , the `` parable of the madman '' appears alongside a formulation of eternal recurrence . this author of on the genealogy of morals and the gay science discussed the importance of people creating values for themselves to become übermenschen in thus spoke zarathustra .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who coined the phrase `` god is dead . '' ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-38-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-46-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-25-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-24-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-24-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-35-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-29-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-31-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-31-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-22-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-39-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-26-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-41-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-45-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-35-1
323688 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| the losers ' only success in this battle saw ysembart attack the eventual victors ' baggage convoy . jehan de waurin chronicled this battle through firsthand experience . between two hills at this battle , the victors planted palings , a type of wooden stake . thomas erpingham commanded the successful division of longbows . rain beforehand led to an incredibly muddy battlefield , which bogged down the retreating troops of charles d'albret .  FTP  , name this victory for henry v of england on st. crispin 's day , 1415 ; a part of the hundred years ' war . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-35-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-30-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-31-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-31-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-33-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-30-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-32-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-26-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-0
106228 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| the dead body of the title character , who comes from the black forest , arrives in riva in this authors short story the hunter gracchus . the explorer sails away without the former prisoner after the torture machine stabs the officer in one work by this author , while in another work , titorelli gives advice to joseph k. shortly before his death . this author of in the penal colony and the trial may be best remembered for creating the characters k. and gregor samsa .  FTP  , name this czech author of the castle and the metamorphosis . ||| 9-49-1
7394 ||| Other ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| the first and last names are the same . the younger was russian-born , but came to the us and studied art in new york before returning to paris to study under matisse . a leader of the abstract expressionists , his paintings include three literary gentlemen , latest news , and chinese restaurant . the elder taught law and political economy in germany before accepting the chair at vienna of the discipline of which he is considered a founder .  FTP  , who are these men , the elder of whom wrote the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism ||| 30-101-1|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-46-1|27-101-1|9-101-1|71-101-0
336660 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| five people in a doorway look over the artist 's shoulder in one painting by this man ; another is a depiction of the george washington cherry tree legend . in addition to painting return from bohemia and parson weems ' fable , this man co-founded the stone city art colony during the great depression . his other paintings include daughters of revolution , the midnight ride of paul revere and the birthplace of herbert hoover . the painter of a work depicting nan and dentist byron mckeeby ,  FTP  , name this iowa native and artist of american gothic . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-35-0|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-19-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-19-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-44-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-19-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-19-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-45-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-46-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-33-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-39-1
109153 ||| Science:Physics ||| Dark matter ||| test ||| speculative evidence for it has been observed through strong gravitational lensing in the abell 1689 and bullet clusters , as well as more recently in the form of possible detection of axions in the 1-1.5 mev range . zwicky and rubins observations of anomalous mass density distributions has led some to postulate modified newtonian dynamics as an alterative to this explanation . wimps and machos are also alternative theoretical forms , and recent research by cambridge postulates they are limited to clusters 1,000 miles across .  FTP  , name this category of matter that does not interact with electromagnetic radiation . ||| 35-22-0|30-77-1|247-101-1|16-51-1|14-21-1|31-101-1|46-51-1|28-43-1|5-25-1|116-44-1|80-75-1
358764 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| test ||| one myth holds that this woman and her husband made love in a temple dedicated to cybele , after which cybele turned them into lions and yoked them to her chariot . earlier , she had been rewarded by meleager with the pelt of a boar for drawing first blood in a great boar hunt , but she is probably best- known for putting to death any suitor who could not outrun her in a race .  FTP  , who was this calydonian hero finally defeated when her opponent dropped golden apples which she was forced to recover during the race ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-13-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-25-1|bf5607ce340850480ae7108618c2da7931e91eb7-30-1
331752 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| this man 's works include a long poetic description of a new jersy town , paterson . he wrote about an item `` glazed with rain water beside the white chickens '' in a poem in which `` so much depends upon '' that titular object , and in another of his poems , the speaker apologizes for `` eating all the plums that were in the icebox and which you were probably saving for breakfast . ''  FTP  , name this poet and physician who wrote `` the red wheelbarrow '' and `` this is just to say . '' ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-45-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-22-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-17-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-21-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-15-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-43-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-11-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-44-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-27-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-20-1
360023 ||| History ||| George Armstrong Custer ||| test ||| in 1874 , his announcement of discovering gold led to the black hills gold rush . always the center of press publicity during the civil war , he was present for the surrender of general robert e. lee at appomattox . he famously graduated last among his class of 34 west point cadets . his successes in the civil war were overshadowed by his subsequent disastrous campaign in 1876 against the lakota , cheyenne , and arapahoe tribes at little big horn .  FTP  , name this u.s army officer who was killed in a namesake last stand in montana . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-45-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-38-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-37-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-39-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-43-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-25-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-46-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-48-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-39-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-34-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-30-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-41-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-30-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-42-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-33-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-50-1
105105 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| this man wrote about a town created by begbick , trinity moses , and willy the book-keeper in his rise and fall of the city of mahoganny . he also wrote about a judge who orders michael to be give to grusha rather than his true mother . in another work , anna fierling sees the deaths of elfil , kattrin , and swiss cheese during the thirty years war , in his most famous work peachum sentences mack the knife to death .  FTP  , identify this playwright who wrote mother courage and her children and the threepenny opera . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-41-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-33-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-43-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-42-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-37-1|19-92-1|26-97-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-46-0|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-30-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-38-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-28-1
380371 ||| Science ||| Isaac Newton ||| train ||| this man discovered a method for minimizing chromatic aberration in telescopes , and solved the brachistochrone problem with the curve of a cycloid . this man '' s model of the luminiferous aether explained refraction and diffraction . this man is credited with the discovery of the generalized binomial theorem and he devised a method for accurately approximating the roots of functions . the first of this man '' s three laws of motion states that a body in motion tends to stay in motion unless acted upon by a force .  FTP  , name this author of principia mathematica . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-43-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-41-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-32-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-41-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-40-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-35-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-32-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-40-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-40-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-24-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-15-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-32-0|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-43-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-46-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-45-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-14-1
317763 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| max perutz proposed the mechanism for the action of this protein regulated by the compound 2-3 bpg . according to the bohr effect , the properties of this protein changes according to the ph . the central active site of this protein contains a ring structure called a porphyrin which has a central iron atom . carbon monoxide is toxic because of its ability to bind to this protein . a mutation in the gene for this protein found in erythrocytes causes sickle cell anemia .  FTP  , name this protein found in red blood cells used to transport oxygen . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-24-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-37-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-39-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-31-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-31-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-43-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-35-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-45-0|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-42-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-45-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-20-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-35-1
318326 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| max perutz proposed the mechanism for the action of this protein regulated by the compound 2-3 bpg . according to the bohr effect , the properties of this protein changes according to the ph . the central active site of this protein contains a ring structure called a porphyrin which has a central iron atom . carbon monoxide is toxic because of its ability to bind to this protein . a mutation in the gene for this protein found in erythrocytes causes sickle cell anemia .  FTP  , name this protein found in red blood cells used to transport oxygen . ||| b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-36-0|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-38-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-26-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-0|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-36-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-16-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-19-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-0|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-44-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-37-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-45-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-30-1
316988 ||| Science ||| Weak interaction ||| train ||| this interaction can be described in terms of a single parameter , the cabibbo angle . both leptons and neutrinos experience this interaction , which governs flavor changes . this interaction , which is mediated by the w and z bosons , is responsible for the conversion of a neutron to a proton in beta decay . glashow , salam , and weinberg unified this fundamental force with the electromagnetic force . this force has a range of only about ten to the negative eighteenth meters .  FTP  , name this force that is less strong than the strong force . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-45-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-37-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-39-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-8-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-26-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-45-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-25-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-30-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-45-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-25-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-47-0|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-47-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-25-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-39-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-19-1
336935 ||| Science ||| Weak interaction ||| train ||| this interaction can be described in terms of a single parameter , the cabibbo angle . both leptons and neutrinos experience this interaction , which governs flavor changes . this interaction , which is mediated by the w and z bosons , is responsible for the conversion of a neutron to a proton in beta decay . glashow , salam , and weinberg unified this fundamental force with the electromagnetic force . this force has a range of only about ten to the negative eighteenth meters .  FTP  , name this force that is less strong than the strong force . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-46-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-21-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-24-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-32-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-20-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-12-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-20-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-34-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-46-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-45-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-25-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-45-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-18-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-40-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-29-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-46-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-18-1
322627 ||| History ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| train ||| this man wrote a modest inquiry into the nature and necessity of paper currency . he opposed the actions of the paxton boys , sent the hutchinson letters to massachusetts , and developed the plan of union at the albany congress . this man created a political cartoon that showed a severed snake below the words `` join , or die . '' in order to get published in his brother 's newspaper , the new-england courant , he used the pseudonym silence dogood .  FTP  , name this founding father who invented bifocals and published poor richard 's almanac . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-34-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-40-1
105398 ||| Literature ||| The Count of Monte Cristo ||| train ||| the main character of this novel is the captain of a ship belonging to pierre morrel . the jealous danglars and fernand mondego , who craves the beautiful mercedes , cause him to be brought before villefort , a royal prosecutor , who consigns him to the chateau dif to safeguard his own career . however , edmond dantes escapes the prison and creates an alias using a treasure revealed to him by a fellow prisoner .  FTP  name this novel in which the namesake nobleman visits revenge upon those who unjustly imprisoned him , a work of alexandre dumas . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-12-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-45-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-46-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-11-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-45-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-18-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-39-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-14-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-31-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-22-0|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-50-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-19-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-12-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-14-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-22-1
4644 ||| Literature ||| Richard Wright (author) ||| train ||| the author of the folk history twelve million black voices and the essay `` the ethics of living jim crow '' , his is considered to have written the first american existential novel with the outsider , written after he moved to paris . he first came to public attention with stories like `` big boy leaves home '' and `` long black song '' , collected in the volume uncle tom 's children . american hunger served as the sequel to his autobiographical black boy .  FTP  , name this american author best known for the novel native son . ||| eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-42-1
103074 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| dev ||| tangier 's disease leads to irregular export of this molecule from macrophages due to defective abca1 protein transporters . over expression of rab9 can lead to restoration of its transport in npc1-deficient cells and the star protein controls its transfer within the mitochondria . mevalonate and squalene are precursors to this molecule that is prevalent in mammalian plasma membranes . levels of it can be reduced with hmg-coa reductase inhibitors , which are commonly called statins , an example of which is the drug lipitor .  FTP  , name this steroid that attaches to lipoproteins such as hdl and ldl . ||| 1-84-1|119-87-1
375541 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| train ||| in this work , a woman walks through the forest , unable to feel the sunshine , while her daughter basks in it . that same young girl later stays in england at this novel 's end , having inherited chillingworth 's money . this novel features an eloquent preacher who delivers a powerful sermon on election day . that man , arthur dimmesdale , dies in his lover 's arms after revealing his adultery through a mark on his chest , matching the title object .  FTP  , name this novel about hester prynne , written by nathaniel hawthorne . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-17-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-25-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-27-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-42-1|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-26-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-32-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-18-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-45-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-33-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-26-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-39-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-27-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-25-0|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-24-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-18-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-50-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-25-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-12-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-26-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-14-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-30-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-25-1
10232 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| in one phase of matter it can be thought of as work required to remove an area of an outer layer or as force acting on that area to minimize its extent . in the former case , it has the unit of energy per area , and in the latter case the equivalent unit of force per length . arising primarily from london and dispersion forces , its high value in some liquids , such as water , is because of hydrogen bonding .  FTP  , name this property of liquids , used to explain why they form droplets . ||| 14-69-1|d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-41-0|31-95-0|43-89-1
360241 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the wilhelmy plate method can be used to measure this quantity , and another method involves a platinum ring and is named for du noüy . the eötvös rule predicts the value of this quantity given density , molar mass , and critical temperature . type ii pneumocytes are responsible for reducing this quantity in alveoli , helping gas exchange . detergents lower this quantity that is responsible for capillary action and the formation of a meniscus .  FTP  , identify this quantity that results from the attractions between liquid molecules and allows for water striders to walk on water . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-31-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-43-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-35-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-32-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-45-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-32-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-18-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-38-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-30-0|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-30-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-43-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-36-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-34-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-34-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-31-1
340912 ||| History:British ||| Alfred the Great ||| dev ||| one of this king 's orders established political subdivisions in his country that are now called boroughs . this leader 's coronation occurred during a visit to pope leo iv ordered by his father , aethelwulf . with the danish king guthrum , this leader signed a treaty demarcating a region known as the danelaw . this leader 's victory at the battle of eddington slowed down the viking conquest of britain . this ruler 's kingdom of wessex led the process of anglo-saxon unification .  FTP  , name this only english king with the epithet `` the great . '' ||| 24074a489bb0cc2a10f5f7d610ad918ca89edcb9-23-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-47-0
316395 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| test ||| at one point , this god had to kill someone who was protected from death at day and night , and both inside and outside of houses , and did so by killing that enemy on a threshold at twilight . he performed that feat in the form of narasimha , a lion . this god also takes forms such as the fish matsya and the heroes rama and krishna , which are some of his ten avatars .  FTP  , identify this hindu `` preserver '' god , who forms the trimurti with the creator brahma and destroyer shiva . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-36-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-44-0|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-44-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-29-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-28-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-38-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-49-1|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-17-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-35-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-34-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-47-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-37-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-37-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-38-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-38-1
332356 ||| Literature ||| An American Tragedy ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel mixes lemonade and coca-cola at a drugstore and later works as a bell-hop . its author was inspired to write it when he read about the execution of chester e. gillette . the protagonist 's parents were kansas city street preachers . that character chooses to buy hortense a coat rather than help his sister . the protagonist idealizes sondra and takes roberta alden out on a canoe with disastrous consequences . partly set in the factory-filled city of lycurgus ,  FTP  , name this novel about clyde griffiths that was written by theodore dreiser . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-13-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-23-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-47-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-41-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-45-0|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-44-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-44-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-43-0|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-41-0|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-44-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-44-1
365856 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| train ||| in this novel , the repeated passing of kemmerich '' s boots serves to represent the transience of human life . kindervater and tjaden are forced to share a bunk by the cruel himmelstoss , and joseph behm '' s death results in the distrust of kantorek '' s rhetoric . muller and kat are the practical , resourceful soldiers , while the protagonist serves as the author '' s mouthpiece for illustrating the horrors of war .  FTP  , name this novel focusing on paul baumer '' s experiences in world war i , written by erich maria remarque . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-26-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-12-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-12-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-12-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-18-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-31-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-12-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-17-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-42-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-13-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-36-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-12-1
8424 ||| Science:Biology ||| Retina ||| train ||| in the middle layers of this structure , amacrine , bipolar , and horizontal cells work together to produce a graded response to synaptic input from receptors , which they transfer to the outermost layer of ganglion cells , neurons whose axons constitute the output from this structure to the brain via the second cranial nerves . the innermost layer is known as the pigment epithelium , and serves to prevent backscattering of light .  FTP  , name this structure of the eye that also has two types of photosensitive receptor cells , commonly referred to as rods and cones . ||| 90-18-1|151-101-1|8-95-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-13-1|8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-46-1|242-101-0|14-95-1|22-94-1|43-90-1|91-17-0|15-101-0|132-79-1
318429 ||| Literature ||| Frankenstein ||| train ||| in this work , de lacey is forced into exile after engineering the escape of a turkish man . at another point , the title character is nursed back to health by robert clerval . this novel opens with correspondence involving an arctic explorer named captain robert walton . later , we learn that the title scientist had used materials from dissecting rooms and slaughterhouses to create a being eight feet tall . `` the modern prometheus '' is the subtitle of ,  FTP  , what story about a scientist creating a monstrous life form , a work by mary shelley ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-40-0|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-27-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-8-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-43-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-42-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-41-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-8-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-27-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-30-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-42-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-43-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-31-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-38-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-46-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-51-0
331065 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this author of the seven sermons to the dead and answer to job , delineated `` eve , '' `` helen , '' `` mary , '' and `` sophia '' as the stages in male emotional development . this man labeled the phenomenon where seemingly unrelated events meaningfully coincide as `` synchronicity . '' this author of man and his symbols differentiated between extroversion and introversion in psychological types . he offered the shadow , the anima , and the animus as `` archetypes . ''  FTP  , name this founder of analytic psychology who originated the collective unconscious . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-46-0|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-51-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-43-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-48-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-34-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-47-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-39-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-48-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-48-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-46-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-44-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-9-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
350395 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| | early in this man 's career he studied schizophrenia , as well as word association . his work symbols of transformation linked the unconscious to mythology and is believed to one reason for his break with a colleague who dismissed him in the kreuzlingen gesture . his wife emma wrote about some of his work , such as his discussion of the animus and anima . disturbing visions at the onset of war led him to investigate archetypes , leading to his views on the collective unconscious .  FTP  name this swiss psychologist known for his break with freud . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-40-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-24-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-25-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-27-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-42-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-38-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-38-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-41-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-22-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-39-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-17-0
359169 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| train ||| the planning of this event occurred at the little green house on k street , and this event resulted in the resignation of edwin denby . this event led to the mcgrain v. daughtery decision by the supreme court , and john kendrick was the first to call for an investigation of it . robert la follette led that investigation , which revealed that the properties at elk hills were leased to edward doheny . harry sinclair bribed the secretary of the interior albert fall in ,  FTP  , what scandal during the harding administration , concerning a wyoming oil reserve ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-13-0|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-36-1|311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-46-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-21-1|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-44-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-17-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-42-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-19-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-37-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-36-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-42-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-38-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-16-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-30-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-42-1
380368 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| dev ||| john b. kendrick proposed an investigation into this incident . this incident led to the ruling in mcgrain v. daugherty that congress could compel testimony , and it began after edwin denby transferred control of some of his assets . edward doheny was acquitted for his involvement in this event , but harry sinclair was fined $ 100,000 for his involvement with mammoth oil in relation to this scandal .  FTP  , identify this political scandal in which warren harding '' s secretary of the interior albert fall sold the right to drill in naval oil reserves for a profit . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-37-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-38-1|d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-44-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-38-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-16-0|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-30-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-30-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-31-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-41-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-38-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-35-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-47-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-30-1
317030 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| in one of this author 's plays , a visibly uncomfortable athenian named kinesias pleads to myrrhine for relief , only for her to disappear into the acropolis . this master of old comedy wrote a play in which two characters organize the construction of a city in the sky called cloud-cuckoo-land . in another of his plays , a chorus of animals chant `` brekexexex koax koax '' and dionysus goes to the underworld to judge a contest between euripides and aeschylus .  FTP  , name this ancient greek playwright of lysistrata , the birds , and the frogs . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-14-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-48-0|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-31-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-31-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-15-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-27-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-34-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-30-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-27-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-45-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-30-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-44-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-41-1
343569 ||| Literature:Classic ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| in one work by this writer , a farmer flies to heaven on a monstrous dung-beetle and later frees the goddess peace from a pit . one work by this writer begins with a man complaining about the debts that his son 's horse obsession has racked up and concludes with the burning down of the socrates 's `` thinkery . '' in another work by this playwright , peisthetaerus works with the title avians to build a city between heaven and earth , cloud-cuckoo land .  FTP  , name this athenian comedic playwright of the clouds and the birds . ||| fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-41-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-28-1
300879 ||| History:Ancient ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| this man won the civic crown for his service under thermus during the siege of mytilene . he demanded that his captors ransom him for fifty instead of twenty talents while in the captivity of cilician pirates . this man recounted his victory at the battle of alesia , where he defeated ambiorix and vercingetorix , in his commentaries on the gallic war . he won the battle of pharsalus against a former fellow member of first triumvirate , pompey .  FTP  , name this man who crossed the rubicon and became dictator of rome , later assassinated by brutus . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-42-1|6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-45-1
332791 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Oklahoma ||| dev ||| along with a bordering area of its northeastern neighbor , this state 's southern counties form the cotton-growing `` little dixie '' region . the north canadian river flows past its capital , and the arkansas river goes through its second-largest city , the home of oral roberts university . it has counties named for both delaware and texas , the latter of which joins beaver and cimarron to form a notable geographic feature of this state . large universities here are located at stillwater and norman .  FTP  , name this state that features a western panhandle and tulsa . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-45-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-47-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-45-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-45-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-44-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-50-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-48-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-51-1|b3646a4ca9bf832ec1eb1768443b9500ed5b5e36-46-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-46-0|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-44-0|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-44-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-47-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-26-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-44-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-38-0|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-46-0|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-47-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-47-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-44-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-46-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-29-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-47-0|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-46-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-48-1|f7c02fcd1b31dcefa61eaf4320ff0ac761e29468-46-0|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-45-1
317509 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| sejanus his fall is one of two surviving tragedies by this author . john littlewit and his wife win-the-fight littlewit attend the title event of one of this author 's plays . in another play , mosca is the servant of the deceitful title character . the line `` drink to me only with thine eyes '' is found in his poem `` to celia . '' this author of bartholomew fair wrote a play in which face and subtle con people out of their money .  FTP  , name this british author of the plays volpone and the alchemist . ||| 617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-23-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-50-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-44-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-32-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-43-0|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-43-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-34-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-28-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-47-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-44-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-46-0|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-44-1
318116 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| dev ||| sejanus his fall is one of two surviving tragedies by this author . john littlewit and his wife win-the-fight littlewit attend the title event of one of this author 's plays . in another play , mosca is the servant of the deceitful title character . the line `` drink to me only with thine eyes '' is found in his poem `` to celia . '' this author of bartholomew fair wrote a play in which face and subtle con people out of their money .  FTP  , name this british author of the plays volpone and the alchemist . ||| d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-42-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-26-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-47-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-38-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-28-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-30-0|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-43-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-30-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-46-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-5-1
320695 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| one play by this author features a cuckold named kitely and a servant , brainworm , who spies on edward kno'well . another of his plays sees quarlous and winwife vying for dame purecraft . along with every man in his humor and bartholomew fair , this author wrote a play in which epicure mammon 's goods are turned to gold by subtle and captain face in lovewit 's shop , and a play in which voltore , corbaccio and corvino all want the title character 's fortune .  FTP  , name this elizabethan playwright of the alchemist and volpone . ||| a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-44-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-28-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-42-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-37-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-25-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-47-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-27-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-42-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-25-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-41-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-38-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-37-1
332381 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| test ||| this man wrote that a peer `` was not for an age , but for all time ! '' in one poem , this author begged the title figure to `` drink to me only with thine eyes . '' this author created sir epicure mammon for a play about swindling . that play by this author sees lovewit 's house occupied by face and dol common . this author wrote about mosca plotting to fool corvino and corbaccio , who aim to become the titular character 's heir .  FTP  , name this author of the alchemist and volpone . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-34-0|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-45-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-46-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-50-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-41-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-26-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-46-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-19-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-44-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-45-1
333721 ||| Science ||| Factorial ||| train ||| wilson 's theorem states that , for a prime number p , this function of the quantity p plus one is congruent to negative one modulo p , and the stirling approximation approximates this function for large values . this function appears in the denominators of terms of the taylor series and is generalized by the gamma function . this function gives the number of ways to arrange n distinct objects .  FTP  , name this function , which for a number n is equal to the product of all of the positive integers less than or equal to n . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-33-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-37-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-47-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-13-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-13-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-42-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-49-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-19-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-39-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-15-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-46-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-43-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-51-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-31-1
335470 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| test ||| in his semi-clinical studies , he sought to gain `` spontaneous convictions '' out of his subjects through unexpected questions . his constructivist position was that reality is developed not through copying but through construction , and he concluded that assimilation and accommodation are ways to achieve cognitive equilibrium . this proponent of genetic epistemology named new skills and knowledge as schema , and he wrote the language and thought of the child and the origin of intelligence in children .  FTP  , pre·operational and sensori·motor are two of the stages in the theory of cognitive development of what swiss psychologist ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-43-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-51-0|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-47-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-46-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-38-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-48-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-47-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-50-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-38-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-47-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-51-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-48-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-46-0|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-44-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-51-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-32-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-46-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-48-0|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-48-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-47-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-52-0
383072 ||| Science ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| dev ||| he wrote the third set of objections to descartes '' meditations , in which he argued against cartesian immaterialism . his own metaphysical views were expounded in a work called de corpore , which constituted part of a trilogy with de homine and de cive . the last of those was a concise statement of his political views , which he described at greater length in a 1651 work .  FTP  , name this man who argued that life is `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short '' in the state of nature in his leviathan . ||| f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-31-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-42-0|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-39-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-40-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-38-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-38-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-38-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-30-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-42-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-46-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-43-1
383073 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| he wrote the third set of objections to descartes '' meditations , in which he argued against cartesian immaterialism . his own metaphysical views were expounded in a work called de corpore , which constituted part of a trilogy with de homine and de cive . the last of those was a concise statement of his political views , which he described at greater length in a 1651 work .  FTP  , name this man who argued that life is `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short '' in the state of nature in his leviathan . ||| b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-40-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-3-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-39-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-28-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-39-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-28-0|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-43-1|1501325277fff0e58c869cacf4da70f2b8d2057c-44-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-24-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-39-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-44-0|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-40-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-40-1
383178 ||| History ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| one of his books recounts the romance of flora de barral with a sketchy suitor . another novel focuses on the tragedy that befalls the idealistic razumov , and captain macwhirr navigates the nan-shan through a titular storm in his typhoon . his first work deals with a structure that should have never been built , almayer '' s folly , and his other characters include a chief mate on the patna and mr. verloc , who is the secret agent .  FTP  , name this author of lord jim who wrote about marlow and kurtz in heart of darkness . ||| 5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-48-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-47-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-40-0|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-40-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-45-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-29-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-42-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-43-0|3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-46-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-44-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-42-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-44-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-42-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-44-0
371566 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| a doctor , a constable , and a magistrate use a dancing girl to undo the work of a priestly man in this author 's short story `` evil adored , '' which was first published in his collection the whisper of madness . an ex-convict is comforted by the cafe owner tarzan in his novella the thief and the dogs . a young man questions the enigmatic wife of a mad king in his novel subtitled dweller in truth .  FTP  , name this author of akhenaten , a nobel laureate who is most famous for his cairo trilogy . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-46-1
337341 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| sally carrol happer flees to the south from her fiancé harry bellamy in this author 's story `` the ice palace . '' he wrote about horace tarbox in `` head and shoulders , '' which along with `` the cut-glass bowl '' appears in his collection flappers and philosophers . he wrote about the relationship between gloria and anthony patch 's relationship in the beautiful and damned , and wrote a novel set in west egg .  FTP  , name this author who created the characters jordan baker , daisy buchanan , and nick carraway in the great gatsby . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-41-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-40-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-37-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-40-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-27-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-45-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-25-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-14-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-26-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-40-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-49-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-24-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-44-1
366636 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| in a short story by this author , charlie wales travels to depression era paris but fails to regain custody of his daughter honoria . the title character of one of his novels works with a gangster who claims to have fixed the 1919 world series . this author of `` babylon revisited '' wrote about a murder-suicide committed by the mechanic george wilson after his wife myrtle is struck by a yellow car driven by daisy buchannan .  FTP  , name this `` jazz age '' american author who included nick carraway as the narrator of the great gatsby . ||| ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-9-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-28-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-28-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-27-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-27-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-27-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-26-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-26-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-32-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-42-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-27-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-35-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-42-1
5721 ||| Literature ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| test ||| the sister 's author mrs hodson stipulated that the fundamental mix-up in this play actually occurred in his youth . a subplot involves the main character 's companion , hastings , wooing miss neville . the two central characters arrive at the 3 jolly pigeons after dark , giving one explanation for the subtitle of the work . once at the inn tony lumpkin tells them they are in the wrong place and sends them to the hardcastle residence , hilarity ensues until charles marlow returns to set his son straight .  FTP  identify this 1773 play by oliver goldsmith . ||| 64-52-1|18-101-1|42-66-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-45-1|28-42-1
331968 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| train ||| the narrator of this novel finds a notebook with the sentence `` what has our government done to make life easier for the alaskan eskimos '' an accusation of `` giving her the time '' causes the narrator of this work to fight with stradlater . in 2009 , this book 's author filed suit against an unauthorized sequel entitled 60 years later . this book follows the narrator 's reunion with his sister phoebe and ambiguous encounter with mr. antolini after leaving pencey prep .  FTP  , name this novel about the phony-hating holden caulfield by j.d . salinger . ||| f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-39-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-40-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-26-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-8-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-47-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-26-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-37-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-26-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-36-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-27-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-24-1|64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-42-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-33-0|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-22-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-18-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-44-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-24-1
324809 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| one work by this thinker rejected the catholic view of the titular concepts as preventers of fornication and argues that weddings should not be binding until the birth of a child . this man rebuked meinong for not distinguishing between meaning and notation and outlines three forms of the titular distinguishing phrases in an essay that examined the phrase `` the king of france is bald . '' another work by this author of marriage and morals and on denoting responded to naïve set theory formulated namesake paradox .  FTP  , name this co-author of principia mathematica with alfred whitehead . ||| 0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-37-1
316973 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this man called the kitchen the `` workspace '' , and placed the automobile at the center of his `` usonian '' designs . one building designed by this man uses a brick façade to emphasize a series of overlapping horizontal surfaces . in addition to the robie house and other prairie style works , he used the mayan revival style in a work which survived a 1923 earthquake , and extended cantilevered floors over bear run in a pennsylvania house built for edgar kaufmann .  FTP  , name this american architect of the imperial hotel in tokyo and fallingwater . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-48-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-32-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-31-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-18-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-32-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-31-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-47-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-47-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-33-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-32-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-46-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-47-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-17-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-45-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-32-1
109315 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| because they possess pkas ranging from 16-19 , they can lose a hydrogen to form salts useful in ether synthesis . formation of one kind sometimes requires treatment with a tosylate or mesylate in order to force formation via a sn2 mechanism and avoid rearrangement . common laboratory methods for synthesizing these include the reaction of ketones with lithium aluminum hydride or the reaction of organolithium reagents with water . mixing these with carboxylic acids will produce fruity smelling esters .  FTP  , name this class of organic compounds , with functional group oh , whose simplest example is methanol . ||| 43-83-0
332138 ||| History ||| Chicago ||| dev ||| in one convention held in this city , the `` voice from the sewer '' helped nominate franklin d. roosevelt for a third term . abraham ribicoff denounced the `` gestapo tactics on the streets '' of this city during another convention . during that convention , the justice department arrested a group , including jerry rubin and abbie hoffman , known as this city 's namesake `` seven . ''  FTP  , name this site of the 1968 democratic national convention , where massive protests were met with violence from policemen working for its mayor , richard j. daley . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-44-1|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-40-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-26-0|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-43-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-28-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-48-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-33-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-15-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-44-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-37-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-8-0
79 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| shortly before his death this artist began the cross of the world , a series of paintings on a religious theme . one of his most famous works was based on the count de volney 's ruines and was painted while he was living with henry greenough in florence . in the voyage of life he depicts the progression of a young man from birth to old age , while the stages of a society is seen in `` the course of empire '' .  FTP  , name this painter of the hudson river school best remembered for the ox-bow . ||| 18-85-1|52-9-1|47-101-0|22-57-1|9-20-1|26-101-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|51-60-1|53-13-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-30-1
363606 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| this scientist published his arithmetical investigations at the age of 21 , in which he presented the first known proofs of the quadratic reciprocity law . he had earlier proven the fundamental law of algebra , and one story posits that as a schoolchild he used a mathematical trick to calculate the sum of the first one hundred integers . in fields other than mathematics , he names a law relating the distribution of charge to the electric field .  FTP  , name this german scientist who names two of maxwell '' s laws and a theorem in differential calculus . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-18-1|8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-32-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-29-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-44-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-29-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-29-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-29-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-24-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-30-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-27-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-47-0|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-44-0|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-21-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-15-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-36-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-36-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-45-1
377232 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| together with a russian , this man names a theorem in which the best linear unbiased estimator is given by the ordinary least squares estimator . together with a frenchman , this man names a theorem that relates a manifold 's curvature to its euler characteristic . this man published the first proof of a theorem used to determine if a quadratic equation modulo a prime number is solvable . this man is the namesake of a method for solving systems of linear equations along with a distribution that resembles a bell-shaped curve .  FTP  , name this german mathematician . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-50-0|e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-13-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-45-0
142 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| train ||| on a lower shelf is a book of arithmetic , two lutheran hymn books , and a lute with a broken string which some believe signifies religious strife in the painter 's homeland . symbolizing mortality , what appears to be a distorted skull protrudes into the foreground . leaning on the upper shelf , next to some cartographical instruments and maps are george de selve , bishop of lavaur and jean de dinteville two french men who are ,  FTP  , what envoys to the pope and england respectively , the title of a work by hans holbein the younger ||| 023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-21-1
5279 ||| Literature ||| Graham Greene ||| train ||| his plays include the living room and the complaisant lover , and his short stories are collected in may we borrow your husband . switzerland is the setting for his doctor fischer of geneva or the bomb party , while the human factor is set in south africa and world war ii . london is set setting for both the end of the affair and the ministry of fear .  FTP  , identify this british author of the quiet american and brighton rock , best known for such novels as our man in havana and the heart of the matter . ||| 62-72-1|27-86-1|9-70-1|46-79-1|88-85-1|24-68-1|60-70-1
105669 ||| Literature ||| Graham Greene ||| train ||| james callifers uncle had brought that character back to life in the title structure of this authors play the potting shed . he wrote about maurice castles treachery being blamed on arthur davis in the human factor , while pinkie brown attempts to kill the waitress rose in his brighton rock . this author may be better remembered for creating the characters alden pyle and major scobie and writing about the death of a mexican priest .  FTP  , name this american author of the quiet american , the heart of the matter , and the power and the glory . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-49-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-18-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-44-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-42-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-42-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-25-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-23-1|28-55-1
370256 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| this man '' s original pastoral `` the messiah '' appeared in steele '' s the spectator . this member of the scriblerus club wrote many epigrams , including `` to err is human , to forgive , divine '' and `` fools rush in where angels fear to tread , '' both of which appear in the essay on criticism that he wrote shortly after his essay on man . for the points , name the english satirist who bashed two catholic families in the rape of the lock and both lewis theobald and colley cibber in the dunciad . ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-46-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-53-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-44-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-49-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-43-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-48-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-48-0|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-25-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-48-0
326908 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| train ||| this composer 's only concerto is for solo violin in d minor . he composed six humoresques for violin and orchestra , and a piece written for a järnefelt drama , valse triste . one of his compositions depicts the title character 's death by poison arrow in his quest to kill the title animal of one of its movements , `` the swan of tuonela . '' along with the lemminkäinen suite , he composed a symphonic poem featuring rousing and turbulent music before ending with a serene `` hymn . ''  FTP  , name this composer of finlandia . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-26-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-22-0|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-15-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-39-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-36-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-10-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-44-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-34-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-44-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-47-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-48-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-24-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-47-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-35-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-47-0|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-34-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-16-0
333147 ||| Science ||| Comet ||| dev ||| the giotto probe studied one body of this type , and confirmed that they typically have albedos below 4 % . an early model for the composition of these bodies is the `` gravel bank '' model , and their composition was studied by the `` deep impact '' probe . the cloud of gas around them is known as a coma , and their tails point in the direction of the solar wind . many of these objects originate in the oort cloud .  FTP  , name these astronomical bodies , which are commonly called `` dirty snowballs . '' ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-16-0|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-30-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-34-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-44-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-43-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-30-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-34-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-29-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-34-0|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-31-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-18-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-36-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-38-1|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-21-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-41-0|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-34-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-45-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-36-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-1
378734 ||| Literature ||| Robert Graves ||| test ||| although once published in a georgian anthology , he used a pseudonym when attacking the georgian poets in `` the marmosite 's miscellany . '' he later attacked yeats , eliot , and pound in `` these be your gods , o israel , '' as he became anti-modernist in his later years . he leaned mythological in such poems as `` leda '' and `` ulysses , '' and in his attempt to examine the worldwide myth of the great mother in the white goddess .  FTP  -- name this author of historical novels such as i , claudius . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-46-1
336351 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| the title character of this play discusses a city of `` eels and perfectly trimmed gardens , '' and later that character constructs a metaphor relating ideal government policies with spinning wool . this play concludes as kinesias and the herald use the naked body of a handmaiden named peace to determine land rights . beginning with a dialogue with calonice , the title character leads a horde of women who seize the acropolis .  FTP  , name this play in which the women of greece withhold sex to force an end to the peloponnesian war , written by aristophanes . ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-41-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-34-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-40-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-38-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-41-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-38-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-36-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-45-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-41-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-35-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-40-1
341086 ||| History:World ||| Antarctica ||| test ||| the first expedition to see this landmass was led by fabian gottlieb von bellingshausen and mikhail lazarev . from february 1898 to march 1899 , the crew of the ship belgica stayed on this landmass against their will . the crew of the terra nova expedition died here in january 1912 , only a month after the fram crew reached a point on this landmass . robert falcon scott attempted to use horses to reach a point on this landmass that roald amundsen reached using sled dogs .  FTP  , name this continent on which the south pole is located . ||| 4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-37-1
336736 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| dev ||| he wrote a poem about lovers of the title `` sphinx , '' while another of his poems includes a part about the man of sorrows , and was posthumously entitled `` de profundis . '' he created lady erlynne , who is secretly the mother of a woman who is tempted to run away with lord darlington , and in one novel the protagonist is called `` prince charming '' by sybil vane , and that man kills the painter basil hallward .  FTP  , name this author of lady windemere 's fan and the picture of dorian gray . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-25-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-42-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-21-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-41-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-23-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-46-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-38-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-46-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-39-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-48-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-46-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-28-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-38-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-47-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1
378089 ||| History ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| the chikyu and kola projects have attempted to reach this entity , but more famous is an attempt by the ship cuss i . this entity is bounded on the bottom by the gutenberg discontinuity , which is where its d double-prime layer is found , and it contains the asthenosphere . convection currents within this body drive tectonic processes and it takes up the most space of any layer of the earth . bounded by the moho on the top , this is ,  FTP  , what layer of the earth , sandwiched between the outer core and the crust ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-6-0|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-39-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-27-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-46-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-36-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-32-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-21-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-39-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-30-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-44-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-40-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-25-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-31-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-32-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-19-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-34-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-26-1
354774 ||| History ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| he became known in france trough the work of etienne dumont and helped to found the westminster review . works such as the rationale of reward and rationale of punishment inspired pioneering criminologists , while a visit to his brother samuel produced his defense of usury . notorious for the panopticon , the dissection and mummification of his body also startled the public . although he began his career writing a fragment on government , his greatest fame derived from his 1789 work introduction to principles of morals and legislation .  FTP  identify this thinker considered the founder of utilitarianism . ||| a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-28-1
12399 ||| Social_Science ||| Theseus ||| train ||| among the exploits of the mythological figure were the capture of the marathonian bull and the slaying of the crommyonian sow . in his old age his unpopulatity forced him to take refuge in scyros , where he was murdered by lycomedes . earlier , he had left home after becoming strong enough to lift the stone under which his father aegeus ' sword was hidden , and went on to marry phaedra , who bore him the son hippolytus .  FTP  , who was this chief hero of attica who , with the aid of ariadne , slew the minotaur ||| 30-88-1|247-101-1|47-19-1|0-92-1|14-18-1|19-101-0|42-27-1|46-28-1|40-19-1|89-101-1|252-26-1|115-101-1
105096 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| in the 1500s , the country waged war against the adal sultanate led by ahmad al-ghazi , and this country recently saw the establishment of an oligarchy called the `` derg '' led by mengitsu mariam . an important ruler of this country signed the treaty of wuchale . this country also saw the rise of the zagwe dynasty and the aksum civilization , and its forces won the battle of adowa by fending off the italians .  FTP  , identify this country , whose emperor haile selassie was briefly deposed during wwii , and which was formerly called abyssinia . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-33-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-41-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-47-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-49-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-21-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-39-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-38-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-42-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-34-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-44-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-22-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-13-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-41-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-37-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-49-1
380316 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| dev ||| this author wrote of a title character who is engaged to haemon , who kills himself after his father decrees that she be entombed alive for burying her brother polynices . in another work by this playwright , the title character '' s brother orestes kills their mother clytemenestra and her lover aegisthus . this author of antigone and electra wrote a play in which tiresias tells the title ruler of thebes that it was he who murdered laius , his father , and married jocasta , his mother .  FTP  , name this greek playwright of oedipus the king . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-35-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-48-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-11-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-46-0|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-43-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-45-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-31-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-2-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-36-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-47-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-31-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-16-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-32-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-33-1
336026 ||| Science ||| Telomere ||| train ||| these structures are degraded at an abnormally high rate in sufferers of werner syndrome . they can exist in stacks of formations stabilized by hoogstein hydrogen bonding and the presence of sodium or potassium ions between formations , which are called g-quadruplexes . the majority of tumor cells demonstrate unusually high activity of the reverse transcriptase that creates these structures . they are constructed of a series of ttaggg repeats , and apoptosis or senescence results when they become too short .  FTP  , name these structures that temporarily solve the end-replication problem by protecting the exposed ends of chromosomes . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-35-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-48-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-32-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-16-0|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-40-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-43-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-32-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-36-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-27-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-27-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-39-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-47-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-48-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-44-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-39-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-46-0|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-48-0|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-45-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-41-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-38-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-47-0
380385 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| this body of water is home to the golomyanka , a species of fish , and contains the underwater academician range and the little sea strait . lying just north of the buryat republic , this lake '' s inflows include the chikoy , uda , and selenga rivers . the opening of a paper mill on this lake '' s shore prompted protests . the trans-siberian railroad surrounds this lake , and irkutsk lies along its primary outflow , the angara river .  FTP  , identify this russian lake , the oldest and deepest freshwater lake in the world . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-35-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-42-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-33-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-13-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-39-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-35-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-36-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-35-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-22-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-44-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-25-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-42-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-39-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-44-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-35-0|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-32-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-44-0|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-39-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-11-1|8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-46-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-35-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-44-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-31-1
375598 ||| History ||| Apartheid ||| train ||| this policy had its origins in the pass laws , and several people who were opposed to this policy were sentenced to prison following the rivonia trials . the spear of the nation was the military wing of a political party which opposed this policy , which led to the sharpeville massacre as well as an event in which students who opposed the mandatory teaching of a certain language were fired upon by police , the soweto uprising . ended by f.w . de klerk and nelson mandela ,  FTP  , name this policy of racial segregation in south africa . ||| 7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-12-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-31-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-22-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-43-0|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-46-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-44-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-48-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-38-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-39-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-34-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-41-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-42-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-43-1
337439 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Heracles ||| dev ||| this man 's victory over iole in an archery contest was short-lived , and he was forced to wear women 's clothing while in the service of omphale . after laomedon reneged on a promise of horses , this figure slaughtered all his sons save priam , and he killed a giant who got strength from touching ground by strangling him in midair , antaeus . this husband of megara and deianira married hebe on mount olympus .  FTP  , name this greek strongman who counted cleaning the augean stables and retrieving the girdle of hippolyta among his twelve labors . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-36-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-30-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-30-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-16-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-34-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-43-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-43-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-18-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-41-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-18-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-23-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-15-0|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-17-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-40-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-22-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-42-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-39-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-40-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-45-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-35-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-42-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-18-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-43-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-17-0
359237 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| | although this war had fronts in the baltic and pacific , british forces there did not receive the medal awarded to forces in the namesake region , which had four clasps for the major battles , including alma and inkerman . it included ottoman defeats at kars and sinope and began partly because the russians had invaded the ottoman provinces of moldavia and wallachia .  FTP  , identify this war whose battle of balaklava included the `` thin red line '' and the charge of the light brigade , and took place on a namesake black sea peninsula . | ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-28-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-35-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-28-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-7-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-25-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-28-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-23-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-24-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-37-1
102853 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| along with microtubules , these entities are recruited to facilitate the invasion of the host cell by the parasite t. cruzi , and the protein hvam6p is responsible for the clustering of these entities in humans . glycogen buildup in these entities in muscle cells results in pompe 's disease , and the lack of fat-metabolizing enzymes in it is the cause of tay-sachs disease . mannose-6-phospate is tagged to proteins bound for this organelle , which pumps protons into itself for maintaining an acidic environment .  FTP  , identify these organelles that are important in the autolysis of cells . ||| 91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-49-0|43-77-0|51-70-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-38-1
336029 ||| Science ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| the x-linked illness fabry disease is caused by malfunction of these organelles , and other diseases involving their malfunction include pompe and niemann-pick . one compound found in these organelles hydrolyzes 1-4-beta glycosidic linkages commonly found in cell walls , and that namesake enzyme is also present in albumin . compounds destined for these organelles are tagged with mannose-6-phosphate . chloride channels and hydrogen ion pumps allow them to maintain their ph of approximately 4.5 , which permits the function of acid hydrolases and other digestive enzymes .  FTP  , name these organelles that break down macromolecules and cellular waste . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-45-0|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-46-1|bb0be69d445ff878787756c5d54a7c45263b03a5-48-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-45-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-14-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-46-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-38-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-48-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-44-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-44-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-28-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-47-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-45-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-40-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-44-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-47-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-48-0
316284 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this philosopher argued complex ideas , such as modes , substances , and relations , are created by combining , comparing , or abstracting simple ideas . he claimed people have the natural right to objects they mix their labor with in his book outlining a theory of government 's based on the protection of private property , his second treatise on government . he distinguished between the primary and secondary qualities of objects in his essay concerning human understanding .  FTP  , name this british philosopher who argued that the mind was a tabula rasa , or blank slate . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-51-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-43-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-43-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-48-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-46-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-41-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-35-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-35-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-32-0|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-47-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-37-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-36-1
326038 ||| Science ||| Dopamine ||| train ||| a polymorphism in one receptor of this compound has been positively associated with novelty-seeking behaviors and adhd . this compound acts on the ventral tegmentum via the mesolimbic and mesocortical pathways . it is broken down by monoamine oxidase , and its synthesis begins with the hydroxylation of tyrosine . this compound , antagonists to which can treat schizophrenia , is the precursor of norepinephrine , and a disease caused by abnormally low amounts of this compound can be treated by its precursor l-dopa .  FTP  , identify this catecholamine neurotransmitter , whose deficiency can lead to parkinson 's disease . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-45-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-40-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-43-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-48-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-48-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-47-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-37-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-45-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-46-0|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-36-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-43-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-48-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-45-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-34-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-43-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-37-0
385155 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one character in this novel is forced to wear a sign declaring her to be a `` slattern '' and she first meets the protagonist while reading rasselas . helen burns later dies from consumption due to the negligence of mr. brocklehurst , who runs lowood institution . the protagonist accepts a post as governess to adele varens , but leaves with her dreams of marrying her employer dashed after learning of his mad wife , bertha mason .  FTP  , name this novel in which the title character falls in love with mr. rochester , written by charlotte bronte . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-38-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-27-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-20-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-43-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-45-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-25-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-16-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-22-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-44-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-46-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-29-1
332560 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Afghanistan ||| test ||| invading troops in this country were killed in a 1982 fire in its longest road tunnel . the northern part of this country can be accessed from its capital by taking the salang or kushan passes . this country 's highest peak is noshaq , located in the hindu kush range . the registan desert is located in this country 's kandahar province . this country 's southeastern city of jalalabad lies near the khyber pass , which is on this country 's border with its southern neighbor , pakistan .  FTP  , name this country whose capital is kabul . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-45-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-22-0|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-27-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-35-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-40-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-43-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-47-0|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-43-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-32-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-31-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-43-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-27-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-26-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-38-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-48-0|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-28-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-43-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-34-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-23-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-32-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-42-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-35-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-28-1|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-37-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-34-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-46-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-30-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-27-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-19-0
12253 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this formulator of the epigenetic principle studied the yurok indians with the anthropologist alfred kroeber . he analyzed a religious reformer in young man luther and analyzed another historical figure in a work subtitled on the origins of militant nonviolence . this author of gandhis truth advanced his most important theory in childhood and society ; that theory states that each part of a persons life is marked by a conflict , such as industry versus inferiority or trust versus mistrust .  FTP  , name this psychologist who postulated eight stages of psychosocial development and coined the term identity crisis . ||| 6-27-1|21-31-1|52-8-1|19-82-1|9-31-1|29-97-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-48-0|89-98-1|3-16-0|60-26-1|13-59-1|91-19-0|116-94-1
340923 ||| Science:Math ||| Pi ||| test ||| this value relates the width and perimeter of a reuleaux triangle according to barbier 's theorem . a spigot algorithm like rabinowitz and wagon 's can be used to verify the accuracy for estimates of this value . buffon 's needle gives an estimate for this value , which is twice the inverse cosine of zero . the fact that this number is transcendental guarantees there is no solution to the classical problem of squaring a circle .  FTP  , name this mathematical constant , the ratio of a circle 's perimeter to its diameter , which approximately equals 3.14 . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-33-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-32-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-43-1
121865 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| test ||| religion 's believers practice the four restraints and they adhere to right vision , knowledge , and conduct , or the ratnatraya . followers perform the five-fold bow when they recite this religion 's primary prayer , the namokar mantra . this religion reserves the highest level of its seven-tiered heaven for those who have obtained liberation , or moksha . it reveres twenty-four figures who have recaptured dharma and lead others towards enlightenment , and this religion requires adherence to ahimsa , or non-violence .  FTP  , name this non-violent indian religion founded by the last tirthankara , mahavira . ||| 63-76-1|37-68-1|128-101-1|21-49-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-34-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-44-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-45-1|0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-14-1|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-29-0
337594 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| one major artwork of this religion was a statue of bahubali , built by the ruler chamundaraya in shravana begola . among this religion 's scholars were jinasena , and hiravijaya , a teacher of the ruler akbar . gacchas in this religion are groups of monks and followers , and the religion is divided into the digambara and shvetambara sects . it reveres twenty-four tirthankaras , the last of whom , mahavira , is regarded as the founder of this religion .  FTP  , name this indian religion , whose followers practice the doctrine of ahimsa , or nonviolence . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-19-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-44-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-21-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-45-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-23-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-47-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-44-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-25-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-45-0|1fff0acb4d6eda37da66c7617d2860af19ee8a74-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-21-1
346869 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| this religion divides time into repeating cycles of happiness and sorrow known as kalacakra . the agamas and the biographical kalpa sutra are among the texts of this religion . one sect in this religion believes mallinath was a woman , and members of its other notable sect do not wear clothes . some practitioners of this religion wear masks to avoid accidentally swallowing insects . this religion , which is separated in svetambara and digambara sects , venerates the twenty-fourth tirthankara , mahavira .  FTP  , identify this indian religion that emphasizes the principle of non-violence , or ahimsa . ||| e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-22-1|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-32-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-36-0|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-44-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-46-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-20-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-8-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-25-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-28-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-38-1
346877 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| this religion divides time into repeating cycles of happiness and sorrow known as kalacakra . the agamas and the biographical kalpa sutra are among the texts of this religion . one sect in this religion believes mallinath was a woman , and members of its other notable sect do not wear clothes . some practitioners of this religion wear masks to avoid accidentally swallowing insects . this religion , which is separated in svetambara and digambara sects , venerates the twenty-fourth tirthankara , mahavira .  FTP  , identify this indian religion that emphasizes the principle of non-violence , or ahimsa . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-47-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-35-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-46-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-30-1|4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-30-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-30-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-25-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-43-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-45-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-46-1
331138 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this author stressed the importance of having a specific object of study in a work that introduced the concept of a `` social fact . '' in addition to writing the rules of the sociological method , this thinker discussed a concept that fosters `` organic solidarity '' and is a prerequisite for modern civilization . this author of the division of labor in society wrote a book about a phenomenon more prevalent among protestants than catholics that he divided into altruistic , egoistic , fatalistic , and anomic types .  FTP  , name this french sociologist who wrote suicide . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-46-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-38-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-44-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-32-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-42-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-19-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-46-0|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-46-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-32-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-48-0|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-18-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-32-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-32-0
329844 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| james condon had previously owned this politician 's slave named charlotte dupuy . pennsylvania representative john sergeant and new jersey senator theodore frelinghuysen were two of the running mates this politician had chosen in two different presidential elections . in those two elections , this politician lost as a whig party candidate and as a national republican candidate to james k. polk and andrew jackson . he became john quincy adams 's secretary of state as a result of the corrupt bargain .  FTP  , name this kentucky politician who brokered both the compromise of 1850 and the missouri compromise . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-36-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-36-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-49-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-41-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-41-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-41-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-24-0|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-42-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-35-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-41-1
373218 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| train ||| this author '' s first book was a somewhat dismissive biography of a pre- raphaelite writer titled rossetti : his life and works . he described the dismissal of paul pennyfeather from oxford in his first novel , decline and fall , while william boot gets the title sensational story in his novel scoop . another novel of his focuses on the marriage breakdown of tony and lady brenda last , and in his most well-known novel charles ryder tells the story of the marchmain family .  FTP  , name this author of a handful of dust and brideshead revisited . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-48-1|2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-29-1
109047 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| his articles for the dial were collected in the vested interests and the common man . the inefficiency of business institutions was the focus of his the instinct of workmanship , and he looked at the bright side of autocracy in imperial germany and the industrial revolution . he advocated technocracy in 1921s the engineers and the price system , claimed that war is caused by the competition among national business interests , and founded institutional economics .  FTP  , identify this american who formulated the concepts of pecuniary emulation and conspicuous consumption in the theory of the leisure class . ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-49-0
329852 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| this economist claimed artificial equilibriums were present in a work entitled `` why is economics not an evolutionary science '' as a result of being a part of the technical alliance , this economist imagined a technocracy in a work entitled the engineers and the price system . this economist claimed that modern wars were caused by competing national business interests in an inquiry into the nature of peace . he discusses the machine process in the theory of the business enterprise .  FTP  , name this norwegian-american economist who discussed conspicuous consumption in the theory of the leisure class . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-46-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-44-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-41-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-44-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-1|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-42-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-45-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-44-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-39-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-37-0
371862 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| train ||| an ancient epithet for this deity is `` foremost of the westerners , '' referencing his traditional realm . certain cults worshiped this deity '' s soul , banebdjedet , as a separate entity . passion plays were re-enacted to remind his cult of his transformation during the flooding of the nile in spring . the eldest son of geb and nut , his sister posthumously bore him a son , who offered his father his own eye to restore him . an oxyrhynchus fish ate the phallus of ,  FTP  , what egyptian deity , brother and husband of isis ||| 1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-47-0|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-37-1
12012 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this man argued that a just god would not inflict eternal punishment for temporary offences in an essay that argued against the immortality of the soul . pamphilus observes the conversations of demea , cleanthes , and philo in his dialogues concerning natural religion . the is-ought problem is also known as this mans fork . his most famous work contains a section on miracles , and also considers the problem of the missing shade of blue .  FTP  , name this member of the scottish enlightenment whose treatise on human nature was reworked into an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-31-1|64-68-1|9-58-1
372035 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| test ||| this thinker used the example of billiard balls striking each other to consider the sentence `` a causes b , '' concluding that the statement is neither analytic nor synthetic , an argument related to this thinker '' s namesake problem of induction . this philosopher used the characters of cleanthes , demea , and philo to consider various proofs of god '' s existence in his dialogues concerning natural religion . his namesake `` fork '' distinguishes between relations of ideas and matters of fact .  FTP  what scottish philosopher of the 18th century wrote an enquiry concerning human understanding ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-26-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-14-1
373804 ||| Literature ||| A Passage to India ||| train ||| unlike her son ronny heaslop , in this novel mrs. moore is interested in the culture of the non-european residents of chandrapore . the central incident involves mrs. moore and adela quested '' s both having a psychotic breakdown while exploring the marabar caves and hearing their echoes , and adela accuses her onetime friend dr. aziz of sexually assaulting her . eventually the misunderstanding is cleared up , but aziz realizes that no indian can be friends with an englishman until the british are out of india . this describes ,  FTP  , which 1924 novel written by e.m. forster ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-26-0|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-50-0|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-27-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-45-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-23-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-39-0|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-44-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-7-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-45-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-44-1
318740 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| test ||| this man argued for the legality of a carriage tax in the supreme court case hylton v. u.s . this man 's reputation was tarnished when his affair with maria reynolds became public . the economic research of this man included reports `` on public credit '' and `` on manufactures . '' he worked to found the predecessor of the coast guard , the u.s. mint , and the first bank of the united states .  FTP  , name this man who was killed in a duel with aaron burr and served as the first secretary of the treasury . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-39-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-50-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-42-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-40-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-36-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-50-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-15-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-20-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-32-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-24-0|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-39-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-28-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-30-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-36-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-38-1
330254 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| this man attempted to get southern electors to vote for thomas pinckney in an attempt to hinder john adams . this man 's campaigning for morgan lewis for governor of new york resulted in this man 's death . this man effectively commanded the us army during the quasi war with france . in addition to being one of george washington 's closest confidantes , this man was one of the authors of the federalist papers and served as the first secretary of the treasury .  FTP  , name this man who was killed in a duel by aaron burr . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-41-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-41-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-49-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-34-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-44-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-28-0|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-42-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-34-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-41-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-45-0|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-34-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-37-0|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-42-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-39-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-24-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-30-0|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-40-1
357670 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| on one bank of a small stream stands what appears to be the ruin of a brick-constructed bridge and a young man carrying a staff and fashionably dressed in a red jacket , yellow hose . he is looking across the stream at a woman sitting in a grove wearing only a small cape and suckling a child .  FTP  name this painting by giorgione , originally lacking a title , whose depiction of a bolt of lightning illuminating a grey sky in the background is the only evidence of the storm from which the painting gets its present name . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-44-1
373694 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| this architect designed a villa for fritz tugendhat and his wife , and his lake shore drive apartments exemplified his `` skin and bones '' architecture . he also designed the barcelona chair and table for the german pavilion , as well as an all steel and glass house for dr. farnsworth outside of chicago . this architect '' s best known building features the four seasons restaurant and is located on park avenue in manhattan . associated with the aphorisms `` less is more , ''  FTP  , identify this architect who designed the seagram building with philip johnson . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-9-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-14-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-37-0|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-42-0|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-46-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-16-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-46-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-43-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-33-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-47-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-42-0
326080 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| test ||| this equation does not account for hofmeister effects , an objection voiced by boström . tafel equation constants appear in a transformation of this equation called the butler-volmer equation . in situations in which multiple ion species are present or in which ions are not in equilibrium on either side of a membrane , this equation is generalized as the goldman equation . this equation states that rt over nf time the natural log of the reaction quotient , subtracted from a reference value , gives the voltage of a cell .  FTP  , name this fundamental equation of electrochemistry . ||| f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-45-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-30-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-33-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-42-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-42-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-38-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-11-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-45-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-49-0|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-47-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-38-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-45-0
372050 ||| History ||| France ||| train ||| tensions arose between this nation and the united states in 1985 when it didn '' t allow us planes to use its airspace on bombing flights against muammar khaddafi . the first party divisions in the us partly began when jeffersonian republicans supported this country '' s grievances after the jay treaty . us ships frequently engaged this country '' s navy in the late 18th century in the undeclared quasi war .  FTP  what nation '' s navy helped blockade british forces at yorktown at the end of the revolutionary war , led by admiral de grasse and general rochambeau ||| ad315512e1cf5980ec77df131ac546df3b5f808a-28-0|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-33-0|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-30-0|d02379efd88da624af3a58b14bf84e77eb0313e5-39-1
356839 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the kerr type of these objects have angular momentum but no electric charge . they emit energy in the form of hawking radiation , which may eventually cause them to evaporate . the no hair theorem says that their only observable properties are mass , charge and angular momentum . supermassive ones can be found at the centers of some galaxies , including the milky way , while smaller ones are the end products of stars too massive to form neutron stars .  FTP  , name these objects from which not even light can escape after crossing the event horizon . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-20-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-43-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-41-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-25-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-17-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-45-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-6-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-24-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-43-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-29-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-32-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-28-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-18-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-17-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-9-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-19-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-50-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-35-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-17-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-16-1
334418 ||| Social_Science ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| in one work , this man argued that natural feelings of sympathy and conscience established a natural regulation of beneficial social patterns . in addition to the theory of moral sentiments , he wrote another work in which he formulated an early version of ricardo 's law of rent and analyzed the division of labor in a pin factory . that work proposes land , labor , and capital as the three factors of production and proposed an `` invisible hand '' governing laissez-faire economies .  FTP  , name this scottish economist who attacked mercantilism in the wealth of nations . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-33-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-29-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-30-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-30-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-24-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-38-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-36-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-33-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-29-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-26-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-44-0|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-38-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-38-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-29-1
11776 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| his last major book was a set of `` reflections on liberty , society , and government , '' dominations and powers . he wrote about lucretius , dante , and goethe in three philosophical poets and divided reality into the four realms of matter , spirit , truth , and essence in his magnum opus . his literary work includes a novel about oliver alden , the last puritan .  FTP  - name this american philosopher of the life of reason and scepticism and animal faith , who accused those who forget history of being condemned to repeat it . ||| 191-94-1|10-90-1|354-101-1|0-91-1|27-101-0|46-53-1
320329 ||| Science ||| Mollusca ||| train ||| one species in this phylum transmits flukes that cause schistosomiasis . some members of this phylum use secretions from the byssal gland to create fibrous threads of protein . members of one class in this phylum possess a lid-like structure called an operculum . they use an odontophore to support and control a toothed structure used to scrape food off surfaces , the radula . members of this phylum , classes in which include gastropoda and cephalopoda , also possess a muscular foot and a mantle that secretes a shell .  FTP  , name this phylum including squid and snails . ||| 1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-45-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-26-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-25-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-17-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-47-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-24-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-6-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-29-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-38-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-40-0|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-47-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-44-0|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-45-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-45-1
337212 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| he argued that emotions arise from bodily responses to stimuli , such as sweaty palms , and separated the question of the legitimacy of a belief from the sanity of its proponents in the varieties of religious experience . he developed the `` stream of consciousness '' concept in one work , and another discusses a man and a squirrel going around a tree trunk , and is subtitled `` a new name for some old ways of thinking . ''  FTP  , identify this psychologist and philosopher , the author of principles of psychology , in addition to pragmatism . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-45-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-32-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-28-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-44-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-27-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-32-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-14-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-48-0|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-42-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-31-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-32-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-35-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-36-0|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-34-0
366785 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| test ||| this thinker wrote that times when evidence is unavailable until after belief and cases when believing something actually made it true were situations in which beliefs should be adopted without proof . this author of `` the will to believe '' decried the lack of scientific study of religious beliefs in his gifford lectures on `` natural theology . '' he used the example of a squirrel running around a tree in a book about `` a new name for some old ways of thinking . ''  FTP  , name this author of the varieties of religious experience and pragmatism . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-47-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-29-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-37-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-46-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-33-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-39-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-27-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-34-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-44-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-30-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-37-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-48-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-30-1
1338 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| one of his sculptures , entitled `` fugit amor , '' depicts a man and woman with backs pressed together , being torn apart by wind . one of his first major works , the man with the broken nose , was followed 18 years later by the little man with the broken nose . he created controversy with the naturalism of the age of bronze , and went on to create large works incorporating many individual sculptures like the gates of hell and the burghers of calais .  FTP  , who was this man who created `` the thinker '' ||| 77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-36-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-36-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-36-1
331172 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| this intellectual asserted that nothing should infringe on the `` laws of life '' in a work including a chapter called `` the great political superstition . '' in addition to writing man versus the state , he discussed the `` coercive '' aspects of reform movements in a work subtitled the `` conditions essential to human happiness . '' this author of system of synthetic philosophy argued for the application of lamarck 's theory to society in social statics .  FTP  , name this thinker who coined the phrase `` survival of the fittest '' and championed social darwinism . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-34-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-45-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-46-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-38-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-39-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-43-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-0|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-46-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-44-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-48-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-40-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-49-1
102617 ||| Social_Science ||| Madagascar ||| train ||| despite its location , this countrys natives are actually of indonesian descent , while their culture is patterned off of the french , who ruled the area until the mid-20th century . in 2007 , this country received a new constitution by popular referendum , which established 3 official languages , including malagasy . lying southeast of the comoros , its current president , marc ravalomanana , rules over the malagasy people from antananarivo , which is roughly 250 miles across the mozambique channel from the mainland .  FTP  , name this large island off the east coast of africa . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-38-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-16-1
333635 ||| Literature ||| Much Ado About Nothing ||| train ||| the role of innogen was removed from early editions of this play . one character in this play constantly asks the sexton to make a note of things . another character in this play is accused of infidelity when her maidservant margaret is confused with her . that misunderstanding is orchestrated by conrade and borrachio , who work with don john in his attempt to undermine the marriage of claudio and hero , until they are arrested by dogberry .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play set in messina , in which don pedro plays matchmaker to beatrice and benedick . ||| b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-35-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-44-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-43-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-45-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-49-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-44-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-43-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-35-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-48-0|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-47-0
191464 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| this man painted a girl in a striped blue and yellow dress at the center of a crowd of hundreds of people under chandeliers in his painting of a dance at le moulin de la galette . he painted a small girl in a blue dress and red bow standing in a garden in his girl with a watering can . this artist painted a man in a yellow hat and sleeveless shirt under a red awning standing next to a table loaded with food and wine .  FTP  , name this impressionist painter of luncheon of the boating party . ||| 84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-42-0|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-44-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-42-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-45-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-21-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-43-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-29-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-24-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-43-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-20-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-42-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-20-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-0|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-21-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-21-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-22-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-20-1
330945 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| one man in this novel wants to horsewhip dennis eady for his lascivious dancing . after one character in this novel discovers that aunt philura maple 's pickle dish was broken by the cat , she arranges for jotham powell to drive another character to shadd 's falls . at the end of this novel set in starkfield , massachusetts , the title character attempts to commit suicide with his cousin mattie silver by driving a sled into an elm tree .  FTP  , name this novel about a new england farmer married to zenobia , written by edith wharton . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-19-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-9-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-21-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-21-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-32-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-44-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-9-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-38-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-37-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-20-1
370254 ||| History ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| he dropped out of claverack college and was befriended by h. h. garland and william dean howells . his first collection of poems , the black riders , helped to bring him international fame , while one novel entitled active service and another about a girl of the streets did little for his reputation . his experiences rowing from a sunken ship inspired his short story `` the open boat , '' although he may be most famous for a novel about henry fleming '' s war experiences .  FTP  , name this author of the red badge of courage . ||| 74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-44-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-44-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-47-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-19-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-41-0|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-46-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-43-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-45-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-0|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-36-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-0
4578 ||| Literature ||| Maya Angelou ||| dev ||| she recently collaborated with photographer chester higgins jr. on a portrayal of eighty thriving senior citizens entitled elder grace . while living in egypt , she edited the arab observer and held the same post for the african review during her time in ghana . in the autobiographical gather together in my name and the essay collection even the stars look lonesome she revisited her childhood in rural arkansas .  FTP  , name this writer , best-known for her inauguration poem , `` on the pulse of morning , '' and the controversial i know why the caged bird sings . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-42-1|7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-41-1
316192 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Prometheus ||| dev ||| in the theogony , hesiod describes this figure as `` wily '' and `` ready-witted , '' and his story is also told in hesiod 's works and days . at mekone , he tries to trick zeus by wrapping the bones of an ox inside its fat . he forecasts the travels of io in a play by aeschylus in which he is `` bound , '' a punishment which results from his theft of a certain item , which he hides in a reed .  FTP  , name this titan who stole fire and gave it to humans . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-47-1|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-45-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-46-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-33-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-49-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-33-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-43-1|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-43-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-49-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-23-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-38-0|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-40-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-30-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-34-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-39-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-50-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-45-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-40-0|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-40-1
373914 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| in 2005 '' s the mysterious flame of queen loana , an amnesiac rare books dealer discovers a copy of shakespeare '' s first folio while trying to remember his role in the second world war . a professor at the university of bologna , he writes extensively on semiotics and literary theory , but his more famous works include a 1988 novel about three milanese friends working in publishing , and a man who travels to an abbey to examine a murder .  FTP  , name this author of foucault '' s pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-43-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-43-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-43-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-41-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-43-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-38-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-49-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-42-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-30-1
374071 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| in 2005 '' s the mysterious flame of queen loana , an amnesiac rare books dealer discovers a copy of shakespeare '' s first folio while trying to remember his role in the second world war . a professor at the university of bologna , he writes extensively on semiotics and literary theory , but his more famous works include a 1988 novel about three milanese friends working in publishing , and a man who travels to an abbey to examine a murder .  FTP  , name this author of foucault '' s pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-41-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-30-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-46-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-45-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-43-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1
380864 ||| Literature ||| Aida ||| train ||| the title character resorts to trickery to discover that the army would be marching by the pass of napata , thus starting the motions that bring about her death . she is reunited with her father amonsro when he captured by her lover , but on the advice of ramfis they are kept as hostages . amneris overcomes her jealous and pleads for the life of the army commander radames , who is sentenced to live burial .  FTP  , radames is reunited in his death chamber with what protagonist and ethiopian love slave in this verdi opera set in egypt ||| ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-45-1
330160 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this god was unable to talk when his mouth was stiched by dwarves , and he fathered einmyria and eisa with glut . geirrod captured this god , forcing thor to rescue him , and this god also appeared as thor 's maid when thrymr stole mjollnir . this god also fetched back idun 's golden apples after thiassi tricked him into stealing them , and he fathered jormungand , hel , and fenrir with angraboda . chained with snake venom dripping on his head until ragnarok for killing baldur ,  FTP  , name this trickster god of norse mythology . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-37-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-21-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-37-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-44-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-29-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-30-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-37-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-43-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-32-1|637cf818c1d453489ca68a5f89ac465f8db45bf0-44-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-43-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-12-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-26-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-30-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-43-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-29-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-12-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-11-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-43-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-43-1
108620 ||| Literature ||| The Raven ||| train ||| this character outpours his soul in a one-word name and , though his answer bears little relevance , he is called a prophet with demonic eyes . the work in which he appears was first published in evening mirror and american review and introduced its author to the literary circle of new york . on a bleak december midnight , quarles finds the title character perched upon a bust of pallas , answering his plea for balm in gilead with the phrase nevermore . murmuring lenore ,  FTP  , name this titular ebony bird in an edgar allan poe poem . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-39-1|5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-39-1|71-75-1
117869 ||| Social_Science ||| Jerusalem ||| train ||| one mosque in this city boasts the al-fakhariyya and ghawanima minarets . this city is home to a shrine dedicated to a chain between heaven and earth . in pre-muslim times this city was ruled by sophronius , who surrendered it to the caliph umar , and this city contains the gate of the cotton merchants near an octagonal shrine . al-buraq transported muhammad to this city during the night journey , after which muhammad ascended into heaven .  FTP  , name this city home to the al-aqsa mosque and dome of the rock , the third holiest in islam . ||| f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-44-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-46-1
329879 ||| Social_Science ||| John B. Watson ||| train ||| in 1907 with harvey carr , this psychologist demonstrated the ability to turn voluntary motor responses into conditioned responses in the kerplunk experiment . in 1920 with rosalie rayner , this psychologist demonstrated empirical evidence of classical conditioning in the little albert experiment . this psychologist claimed to be able to train an artist , a lawyer , a doctor , or even a beggar if given twelve well formed infants . he later dabbled in advertising coffee breaks for maxwell house after researching child-rearing and animal behavior .  FTP  , name this american john hopkins psychologist who founded behaviorism . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-20-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-27-1|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-49-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-34-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-46-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-16-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-17-0|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-38-0|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-39-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-48-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-17-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-48-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-40-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-26-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-46-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-33-0
336312 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| one critic claimed this man 's portrait of victor chocquet could induce yellow fever in pregnant women . he depicted wooing country-folk in the amorous shepherd and painted a portrait of ambroise vollard . this longtime friend of émile zola painted series of bathers and card players and liked to draw the jas de bouffan , where he lived in provence . a legendarily slow worker , he is known for a genre including rideau and cruchon et compotier .  FTP  , name this post-imperssionist who painted still lifes of apples and made a series of paintings of mont sainte-victoire . ||| 760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-40-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-27-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-41-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-41-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-40-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-42-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-36-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-43-0|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-47-0|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-42-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-28-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-29-0|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-29-0
323558 ||| History ||| Calvin Coolidge ||| train ||| this man vetoed the mcnary–haugen farm relief bill ; like franklin roosevelt , his secretary of agriculture was named henry wallace . as governor , he supported edwin upton curtis and mayor andrew peters by sending the state militia and denouncing the boston police strike . his vice president won the nobel peace prize for a post-world war i restructuring plan . the vice president during the teapot dome scandal , he was sworn in by his father when warren harding died .  FTP  , name the thirtieth us president known as `` silent '' , succeeded by herbert hoover . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-7-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-37-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-36-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-48-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-37-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-32-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-31-0|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-19-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-41-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-10-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-29-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-42-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-18-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-48-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-31-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-41-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-29-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-44-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-47-0
326007 ||| Science ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| a basis formed from the eigenstates of this operator is the subject of the wigner-eckhart theorem . the eigenvalues of this operator along a selected axis is equal to times the magnetic quantum number . the commutator of two orthonormal operators describing this quantity is equal to minus i times times the third . this quantity can be summed quantum-mechanically using clebsch-gordan coefficients . pulsars and other rapidly rotating bodies demonstrate the conservation of this rotational quantity , the time derivative of torque .  FTP  , name this quantity equal to the product of moment of inertia and angular velocity . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-21-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-41-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-45-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-44-0|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-42-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-36-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-36-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-41-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-45-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-37-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-40-1|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-38-1
363391 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work is made nervous by the sight of panties , as they remind him of an affair he had in hotel rooms years beforehand with a character only identified as the woman . flashbacks in this work include one in which the protagonist is informed by his neighbor '' s son bernard that his own son flunked math class . after discussing prospects with his successful brother ben , the protagonist commits suicide by crashing his car .  FTP  , happy and biff are the two unfulfilling sons of willy loman in what play by arthur miller ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-21-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-15-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-47-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-40-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-37-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-43-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-22-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-15-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-46-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-25-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-1
370499 ||| Literature ||| Krishna ||| train ||| the philosophical poem song of the adorable one is attributed to him . he was traded for the son of nanda and yasoda and had a rustic childhood that consisted of stealing butter and seducing the gopis , of whom his favorite was radha . he killed the demon kamsa before joining the war against the kauravas as the charioteer of arjuna . as arjuna '' s charioteer , he reveals to him the nature of the universe with himself as god in the bhagavad-gita .  FTP  , identify this character from hindu mythology , the eighth avatar of vishnu . ||| 595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-42-1
373670 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| this author called the title object the `` most musical , most melancholy bird ! '' in the nightingale , one of his conversational poems . in another poem , `` twice five miles of fertile ground/with walls and towers were girdled round '' because `` in xanadu '' the title character `` a stately pleasure-dome . '' this collaborator with william wordsworth on lyrical ballads included in it a poem in which the title figure is won by life-in-death after shooting an albatross .  FTP  , name this author of kubla khan and the rime of the ancient mariner . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-45-1|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-21-0|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-34-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-27-0|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-49-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-16-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-32-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-30-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-42-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-33-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-28-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-34-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-28-1
382597 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| early works include the poem `` the æolian harp , '' `` france : an ode , '' and `` apologia pro vita sua . '' a polymath , his writings also include essays on literary criticism , newton '' s optics , the scientific method , and ice-skating . a one-time housemate of the wordsworth siblings , he was interrupted by a knock at the door from the opium trance which produced `` a miracle of rare device/a sunny pleasure-dome with caves of ice . ''  FTP  , name this romantic poet , author of `` kubla khan . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-50-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-50-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-36-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-52-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-45-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-48-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-11-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-50-1
339830 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| one of this philosopher 's works includes the controversial `` profession of a savoyard priest '' and begins with a section on raising a child properly . this author of reveries of a solitary walker posited that warm climates were best for monarchies in a work that theorized the existence of a `` general will . '' this author of emile is best known for stating that `` man is born free ; and everywhere is in chains '' in a treatise on the relationship between people and government .  FTP  each , name this author of the social contract . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-37-1
2547 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| his first known action was the negotiation of a treaty at margus that gained his people a sum of 700 pounds of gold a year . he died during the reign of marcian and came to power after the death of his uncle rua and after he killed his intended co-ruler , his brother bleda . his rule was already on the decline before aetius and a confederation of troops defeated him at catalaunian plains , or the battle of chalons in 451 .  FTP  , name this so-called `` scourge of god '' and feared ruler of the huns . ||| 2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-30-0
336230 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| some suggest that this man was inspired by a conversation with alexander von humboldt on mt . vesuvius . he later supported a constitutional convention at ocaña , but issued the `` organic decree of dictatorship '' when it failed . his most famous publication was the cartegena manifesto , and he was victorious in the battles of carabobo , pichincha , and boyacá . assisted by antonio josé de sucre , he secured the independence of a mountainous country named for him .  FTP  , name this `` liberator '' also responsible for the independence of colombia and venezuela . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-39-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-37-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-41-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-39-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-34-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-44-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-44-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-39-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-41-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-42-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-41-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-41-1
336531 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| a similar scene to the one in this painting is puerto rican wedding by roger brown , and a spoof of it featuring marilyn monroe , humphrey bogart , james dean and elvis presley is known as boulevard of broken dreams by gottfried helnwein . no doors are visible in it , and one figure is seemingly trapped in a triangular structure , while a couple in red and black are seated . it depicts greenwich village in the aftermath of pearl harbor and includes an advertisement for phillies cigars .  FTP  , name this diner scene by edward hopper . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-31-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-22-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-43-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-17-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-40-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-14-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-21-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-18-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-22-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-41-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-39-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-42-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-43-1
371852 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| train ||| due to his his patronage of flocks and shepherds , this deity is considered the protective god of colonists . the romans spread his cult to the celts , who called him `` atepomarus '' , the great horseman . the epithet `` lycegenes '' refers to his mother , patron goddess of lycia . depending on the myth , either he or oeagrus is orpheus '' father . after stealing this deity '' s cattle , hermes made for him the first lyre . the brother of artemis ,  FTP  , who is this greek god of music and light ||| 1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-38-1|e1b3ddfc152c4ce69da270892c38f80bb05014ca-36-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-32-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-37-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-36-1
194183 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| in one story , this god disguises himself as the farmhand bolverk in a successful attempt to retrieve the mead of poetry . this god sits atop the `` '' high place '' '' of hlidskjalf , and that which he can not see is recalled to him by his two ever-circling ravens , hugin and munin . this god , who hung from the world tree on the spear gungnir to earn mastery of the runes , will be swallowed whole by the wolf fenrir at ragnarok .  FTP  , name this one-eyed chief god of the norse pantheon . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-46-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-41-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-12-0|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-37-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-41-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-28-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-49-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-31-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-51-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-20-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-48-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-34-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-28-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-46-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-12-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-15-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-45-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-28-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-41-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-34-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-28-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-20-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-28-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-21-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-27-1
382929 ||| Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| he gives all of his food to freki and geri while sitting on hlidskjalf in his hall valaskjalf . this god '' s mount had runes carved on its teeth , and he possessed an object forged by brokk and eitri that could duplicate itself eight times nightly . in addition to draupnir and the spear gungnir , he possessed the ravens hugin and munin , who rested on his shoulder and reported worldly events .  FTP  , name this husband of frigg and rider of sleipnir , the leader of the norse pantheon who is the namesake of wednesday . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-44-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-31-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-10-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-46-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-28-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-29-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-24-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-32-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-36-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-34-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-44-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-49-0|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-12-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-26-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-19-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-11-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-25-0|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-27-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-41-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-45-1
2892 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| it reached the height of its power when it defeated waldemar iv of denmark and signed the favorable treaty of straslund . it still met as late as 1669 , but it had not been a major power for over a century . it began in part to facilitate trade of salt and herring for kiel and lubeck , but a 1241 mutual defense pact between lubeck and hamburg is considered its true beginning . consisting of up to 160 members ,  FTP  , name this powerful league which controlled trade in the baltic and north sea regions for centuries . ||| 43-95-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-18-1
353152 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| this author wrote about prince nekhlyudov , who decides to reform after ekaterina maslova is unfairly sentenced to siberia , in his late novel resurrection . pozdnyshev recounts the disintegration of his marriage to passengers on a train in this author 's story `` the kreutzer sonata . '' he '' s better known for a novel about a character who has an affair with count vronskii and throws herself under a train , as well as a novel about napoleon '' s invasion of russia .  FTP  , name this russian novelist of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-26-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-34-1|c3927e5d9e2b73684065647bcaa492ca1b415036-43-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-34-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-40-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-39-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-34-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-36-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-18-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-11-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-42-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-12-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-24-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-39-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-13-0
332607 ||| History ||| John Adams ||| dev ||| during this president 's time in office , the treaty of mortefontaine ended his undeclared war with france , the quasi-war . during man 's administration , the virginia and kentucky resolutions protested his signing of the alien and sedition acts . the french war grew out of the xyz affair , when this man sent three diplomats to france . before leaving office , this president appointed the `` midnight judges , '' which resulted in the case marbury v. madison .  FTP  , name this president who lost in the `` revolution of 1800 '' to thomas jefferson . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-14-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-16-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-29-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-28-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-31-0|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-22-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-22-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-33-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-45-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-28-1|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-20-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-30-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-32-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-15-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-40-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-25-1
331052 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| John Calvin ||| train ||| this man ordered michael servetus burned at the stake for heresy . followers of this man included franciscus gomarus and theodore beza , and some of this man 's ideas were criticized at the synod of dort by arminius . this man 's list of `` five points '' includes total depravity , and he summed up his views in his book institutes of the christian religion . this man 's religious ideas were carried to scotland by john knox , who founded presbyterianism .  FTP  , name this protestant theologian from geneva , whose namesake denomination believes in predestination . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-43-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-32-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-23-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-26-1|60464f86b140771213dfabc174fe97f5d3c4225b-44-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-7-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-16-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-29-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-0|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-49-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-45-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-45-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-43-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-23-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-25-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-50-0
336422 ||| Literature ||| Japan ||| test ||| one author of this nationality re-imagined the turn of the screw in aghwee the sky monster and created a small plague-infested village filled with rotting carcasses and occupied by fifteen kids from a reform school in nip the buds , shoot the kids . another author from this country wrote of a love affair between a prostitute and a ballet aficionado from the city in a hot springs town in snow country , while other novels set here include the silent cry and thousand cranes .  FTP  , identify this country that was home to kenzaburo oe and yasunari kawabata . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-13-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-25-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-40-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-11-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-49-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-46-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-10-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-45-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-22-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-42-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-34-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-12-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-46-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-44-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-29-0|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-38-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-21-1
337472 ||| Literature ||| Japan ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote about a calcutec who discovers that a scientist in a laboratory beneath a sewer installed a separate consciousness in his brain . another author from this country wrote a novel about a stuttering acolyte who burns down a religious building . the authors of hard-boiled wonderland and the end of the world and the temple of the golden pavilion are from this country , the setting of `` in a grove '' and `` rashomon . ''  FTP  , name this island nation home to murakami haruki , mishima yukio , and akutagawa ryunosuke . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-33-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-25-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-33-1|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-38-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-29-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-33-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-42-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-41-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-41-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-33-1
318921 ||| History ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| this state 's senator sam nunn traveled with colin powell to haiti on a mission to remove raoul cedras from power in haiti . in this state , the so-called `` immortal six hundred '' were held prisoner at fort pulaski during the civil war . the supreme court ruled that this state could not redraw indian land boundaries in the case of worcester against this state . a president from this state returned the panama canal zone to panama and was in office during the iran hostage crisis .  FTP  , name this home state of president jimmy carter . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-47-0|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-44-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-41-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-36-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-30-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-48-0|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-51-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-36-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-39-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-30-0|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-51-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-42-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-30-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-25-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-46-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-51-0
108668 ||| Social_Science ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| during his stay in dresden , he met karl krause who introduced him to pantheism , an idea that he would later incorporate into his own work . his doctoral thesis , the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason , introduced his arguments against german idealists such as schelling and hegel . his later works include the essays on the freedom of the human will and on the basis of morality and the set of philosophical reflections , parerga und paralipomena .  FTP  , identify this pessimistic german philosopher and author of the world as will and representation . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-45-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-46-0|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-50-0|111-76-1
109401 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| these structures must import all the proteins they require from the cytosol ; the genetic inability to import these proteins is a condition , invariably fatal within a year of birth , known as zellweger syndrome . they replicate by budding off the endoplasmic reticulum or by binary fission , and can be identified by their single membrane and the presence of crystalline structures inside . these crystalline structures are formed by extremely high concentrations of enzymes such as catalase . found in all eukaryotic cells ,  FTP  , name these cellular organelles which act to neutralize reactive oxygen compounds . ||| 9-41-1
385171 ||| History ||| Herbert Hoover ||| train ||| late in life , this man travelled in hermann goring '' s former train car across west germany to discredit the morgenthau plan . this president '' s secretary of state responded to the mukden incident with the stimson doctrine . this man led the food administration during world war i , and macarthur disobeyed his command to not attack the bonus army . he defeated al smith and created the reconstruction finance corporation , but was ultimately remembered for his namesake shantytowns that resulted from the great depression .  FTP  , name this president defeated in 1932 by fdr . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-1-0|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-32-0|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-34-1|ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-47-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-35-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-45-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-14-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-31-0|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-25-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-46-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-37-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-46-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-33-1
335412 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| one work by this writer , in which laurent and the title character begin an affair and kill camille , was his first commercial success , thérèse raquin . he wrote the autobiographical confession of claude and a novel cycle subtitled `` the history of a french family during the second french empire '' . in addition to a novel about a girl who brings georges hugon to commits suicide with scissors , the high-class coquette nana , the rougon-macquart cycle includes the drumshop and germinal .  FTP  , name this author who defended alfred dreyfus in `` j'accuse . '' ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-31-0|1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-44-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-44-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-38-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-47-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-44-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-44-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-44-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-45-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-18-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-21-1|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-39-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-20-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-48-1
317210 ||| History ||| Chile ||| train ||| a recent mass death of puffins off this nation 's coast has mirrored a similar dead bird event in arkansas . in the aftermath of one recent crisis in this nation , edison pena was invited to graceland to celebrate elvis 's 76th birthday , but that man and his fellows are better-known for being the subject of a rescue mission based at the tent city camp hope .  FTP  , name this nation that recently saw thirty-three miners emerge safely from underground after being trapped for 69 days , whose rescue capsule from that incident now resides in santiago . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-42-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-0|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-3-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-38-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-39-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-27-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-40-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-38-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-14-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-40-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-37-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-42-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-39-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-39-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-46-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-49-0|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-38-1
300920 ||| Literature:World ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| in this author 's most recent novel , the haitian slave girl zarité leaves new orleans . this author wrote about a girl who makes imitation grenades from universal matter for her friend huberto naranjo before marrying rolf carlé . in another novel , this writer told of the las tres marías hacienda , which houses esteban and the green-haired prophetess clara . this author of the island beneath the sea and eva luna wrote about the trueba family in another novel .  FTP  , name this author who wrote the house of the spirits , a female chilean-american novelist . ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-24-1
316377 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| in one play by this author , the sight of the protagonist stoking a coal ship causes mildred douglas to faint . in addition to that play about yank , who dies in the hands of a zoo animal , this author wrote a trilogy in which orin , adam brant , and lavinia act out themes similar to the oresteia . this author of the hairy ape wrote a play in which mary 's addiction to morphine paralyzes the tyrone family .  FTP  , name this american playwright of mourning becomes electra and long day 's journey into night . ||| 49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-44-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-43-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-41-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-36-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-12-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-32-1
384964 ||| Literature ||| Fahrenheit 451 ||| train ||| items in this novel include seashell earbud radios and a `` green bullet '' that one character uses to communicate with the protagonist . the protagonist later floats down a river and encounters granger after parting with faber and escaping a mechanical hound . one character in this novel is hit by a speeding car , after the protagonist had earlier questioned his own happiness following a conversation by moonlight with his neighbor , clarisse mcclellan . in this novel captain beatty is incinerated by the ex-fireman and book-burner guy montag .  FTP  , name this novel by ray bradbury . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-40-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-24-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-28-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-47-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-31-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-47-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-24-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-8-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-15-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-30-0|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-46-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-42-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-46-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-28-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-46-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-42-1
12566 ||| Social_Science ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| he wears a tiger skin and bears an obsidian blade . he once seduced the goddess xochiquetzal because he thought such a lovely goddess would be a good match for a warrior . the ruler of the north sector of the universe , or mictlan , his glyph was the tecpatl , or flint knife . also called yaotl , his primary attribute was a smoking mirror in the center of his chest and he brought the practice of human sacrifice to his worshippers . in constant opposition to quetzalcoatl ,  FTP  , identify this primary aztec deity of evil . ||| 4-68-1|251-28-1|23-4-0|40-13-0|72-101-0|71-73-0
332684 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| in one work by this writer , the main character takes a ship along with a man with dyed hair and rouged cheeks . that main character in a work by him eats overripe strawberries and becomes infatuated with the polish boy tadzio . in a novel by this author , a duel takes place during which naphta commits suicide after settembrini will not shoot at him . that work is set in a swiss sanatorium . gustav von aschenbach and hans castorp are characters created by ,  FTP  , which german author of death in venice and the magic mountain ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-47-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-48-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-26-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-26-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-42-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-22-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-48-0|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-29-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-30-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-24-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-42-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-16-1
336766 ||| History ||| Malta ||| train ||| this polity is the home of hal-saflieni hypogeum , which is believed to be the largest group of prehistoric european rock-cut chamber tombs . it was captured by napoleon bonaparte in 1798 , who left it in 1802 pursuant to the treaty of amiens . in the treaties of paris of 1814 and 1815 , it submitted to british sovereignty , and under the leadership of jean de la valette , this country held off the ottoman siege of 1565 .  FTP  identify this mediterranean island country , which was made home to its namesake order of knights in 1530 . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-41-0|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-46-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-42-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-14-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-39-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-33-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-47-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-50-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-45-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-26-0|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-41-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-41-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-34-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-45-0|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-25-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-21-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-42-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-22-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-37-0|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-43-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-25-0
336824 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| in one work by this man , the composer d 's meetings with the title character drive him to commit suicide . in another of his works , the dog leo digs up some corpses which brings disease to children staying in an isolated town , and is titled nip the buds , shoot the kids . another of his work describes the return of mitsuhiro and takashi to okubo . better known for works that parallel his relationship with his developmentally disabled son hakuri ,  FTP  , identify this japanese author of the silent cry and a personal matter . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-30-1|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-49-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-48-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-30-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-49-0|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-50-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-44-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-48-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-50-0|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-47-0|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-41-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-44-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-43-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-46-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-47-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
341012 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Utah ||| train ||| one national park in this state consists of a series of horseshoe-shaped amphitheaters with colorful rock formations , including spires called `` hoodoos . '' this home of canyonlands national park contains an evaporated lake bed upon which many land-speed records have been set , the bonneville salt flats . the town of promontory in this state is home to a `` golden spike , '' marking it as the spot where the transcontinental railroad was completed .  FTP  , name this state , the home of bryce canyon and the great basin , with capital at salt lake city . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-18-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-43-1|fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-42-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-11-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-30-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-34-1
337709 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| he wrote a series of novels about the professor mathieu delarue whose first volume is the age of reason , the roads to freedom . however , he is better-known for his first play , a retelling of the orestia , along with a novel featuring ogier p , the self-taught man , and another play that includes estelle , inez , and garcen , who are notably trapped in a room in second empire style .  FTP  , name this existentialist author who declined the nobel prize in literature and wrote the flies , nausea , and no exit . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-42-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-27-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-32-0|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-39-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-42-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-33-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-45-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-42-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-49-0|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-31-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-35-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-43-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-33-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-46-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-23-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-39-1
346550 ||| Literature:British ||| Lord of the Flies ||| dev ||| one character in this novel suggests a vote on whether or not there are ghosts . by the end of this novel , percival wemys madison is unable to remember his own name . earlier in this novel , some characters wearing black caps are admonished for letting a fire go out . that fire had been started as a signal using a pair of glasses , whose owner is killed by roger with a boulder after jack seizes power from the conch-wielding protagonist .  FTP  , piggy and ralph are stranded on an island in what novel by william golding ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-37-1
337471 ||| Science ||| Momentum ||| train ||| in special relativity this quantity 's four-vector includes an `` energy over the speed of light '' term , and the time derivative of its expectation appears in the common form of ehrenfest 's theorem . the fact that this quantity does not commute with position gives rise to heisenberg 's uncertainty principle . newton 's second law gives force as equal to the time derivative of this quantity , and it is conserved in both inelastic and elastic collisions .  FTP  , name this quantity whose change is equal to impulse and which is equal to mass times velocity . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-38-1|6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-45-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-37-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-44-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-29-0|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-39-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-39-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-31-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-0|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-7-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-32-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-23-0|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-47-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-28-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-46-0|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-49-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-31-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
317147 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| test ||| pavlov '' s house was used as a fortified position during this battle . this battle was preceded by an offensive called case blue that was intended to capture vital oil fields . victory for one side came following operation uranus , an offensive partially planned by georgy zhukov . eventually , the german 6th army under the command of friedrich paulus surrendered after being encircled along the volga river .  FTP  , name this extremely bloody world war ii battle that lasted from 1942 to 1943 , a soviet victory that marked a turning point on the eastern front . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-29-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-53-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-7-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-8-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-46-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-37-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-50-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-14-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-43-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-47-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-9-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-47-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-46-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-0|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-45-0|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-45-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-28-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-40-1
355201 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| this painting was originally displayed alongside a painting by its artist called the leaping horse , and it itself was originally titled landscape : noon . a small boat can be seen among the rushes on the right-hand side of this painting . in the center is a white-and-brown dog watching two men who are headed toward flatford mill . smoke rises from the chimney of the building at left , which is a cottage belonging to willy lott .  FTP  , the title conveyance is pulled across the river stour by two black oxen in what landscape by john constable ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-33-0|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-37-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-41-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-47-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-41-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-0|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-46-0|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-12-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-47-1
330569 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this author of citizen of the world wrote his memoirs with dumas . he fought at laguna in the war of tatters and supplied legions for the uruguayan civil war . before controlling the army of the vosges , he used his `` hunters of the alps '' to invade trentino and to battle at bezzecca . he lost at volturno and clashed with cialdini at aspromante . defeating the kingdom of the two sicilies , during the expedition of the thousand ,  FTP  , name the `` hero of two worlds , '' whose redshirts aided italy 's unification . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-20-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-21-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-33-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-42-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-41-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-10-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-45-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-18-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-41-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-19-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-45-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-23-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-19-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-45-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-20-1
331219 ||| History ||| Canada ||| test ||| in this nation , the métis led a rebellion under the leadership of louis riel , but were absorbed into this country in 1870 . etienne cartier helped found one party in this nation . the kidnapping of james cross and pierre laporte set off the october crisis in this country . wilfrid laurier led a liberal government in this nation . this nation was the site of the battle of the plains of abraham . home to francophone separatists , this nation was once led by pierre trudeau .  FTP  , name this country whose provinces include saskatchewan and quebec . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-47-1|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-12-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-44-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-9-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-40-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-45-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-40-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-26-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-17-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-23-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-46-1
343549 ||| Literature:World ||| Canada ||| train ||| one work set in this country describes an affair between alex thomas and iris chase . in another work set in this country , a young orphan girl lives with matthew and marilla cuthbert . author lucy maud montgomery hails from this country , which provides the setting for the blind assassin . writers from this country include the authors of dance of the happy shades , life of pi , the english patient , and the handmaid 's tale .  FTP  , name this country , the home of alice munro , yann martel , michael ondaatje and margaret atwood . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-13-1
338120 ||| Science ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| a quantized version of this effect states that conductance equals v times e squared over h , where e is the fundamental charge . that version was discovered by von klitzing and posits the presence of positively charged `` holes '' . the basic principle underlying this is the lorentz force , in which charge carriers subject to it initially drift away from the current line , resulting in an excess surface electrical charge on the side of the sample .  FTP  , identify this eponymous effect in which current flow perpendicular to an applied magnetic field generates an electric potential . ||| 3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-49-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-46-0|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-46-0|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-49-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-49-0|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-47-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-47-0|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-45-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-47-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-48-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-45-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-50-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-50-0
319287 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| this composer adopted the theme from the finale of his third symphony for a series of fifteen variations for piano in e-flat major . he was praised by goethe for his incidental music to the play egmont . this teacher of carl czerny included the movement `` scene at the brook '' in his sixth symphony . this man removed the dedication of his third symphony after napoleon declared himself emperor . he set a schiller poem in his `` choral '' or ninth symphony .  FTP  , name this romantic german composer who wrote the moonlight sonata before going deaf . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-32-1|2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-43-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-42-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-43-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-43-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-44-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-36-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-22-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-43-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-41-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-44-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-42-1
322633 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| this composer 's seventh symphony in a major contains a second movement allegretto , and premiered with wellington 's victory . a flute represents a nightingale in the `` scene by the brook '' movement of his five-movement sixth symphony . this composer 's third symphony includes a funeral march in c minor , and a set of variations based on a theme from the creatures of prometheus . the finale of this composer 's last symphony contains the `` ode to joy . ''  FTP  , name this composer whose nine symphonies include the pastoral , eroica , and choral . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-25-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-31-1
105007 ||| Science:Physics ||| Spin (physics) ||| train ||| one aspect of this property was confirmed in an experiment that fired silver atoms through an inhomogeneous magnetic field . that experiment , performed by stern and gerlach , showed that this property was quantized . fine structure refers to splitting spectral lines due to coupling between it and an electron 's orbital angular momentum . pauli names a set of matrices associated with it , and was the first to propose it as a quantum number .  FTP  , name this property that is an integer for bosons and half integer for fermions , a particle 's intrinsic angular momentum . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-34-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-48-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-24-0|33-79-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-47-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-40-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-36-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-44-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-46-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-43-1|20-102-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-24-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-21-1|3-43-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-44-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-48-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1
337787 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edgar Degas ||| train ||| his first work accepted by the salon was his scene of war in the middle ages . thereafter he switched to mainly contemporary subjects . he often mocked impressionists for their outdoor paintings , and was very unhappy when the term was also applied to him . his only work bought by a museum during his life depicts the buying and selling of a certain crop prominent in the american city he stayed in following the franco-prussian war . the new orleans cotton exchange was painted by ,  FTP  , this frenchman , famous for his portraits and paintings of ballerinas . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-48-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-4-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-49-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-40-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-47-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-47-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-47-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-45-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-47-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-50-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-35-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-45-1
359043 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work meets the daughter of pope urban x on his voyage to enlist in the spanish army . he and his companions are robbed in cadiz , and the protagonist buys his freedom from the police with diamonds in paris . he later encounters his former servant cacambo , who instructs him to go to constantinople . the title character and pangloss are accused of causing an earthquake at lisbon , and early in this work , he is thrown out of baron thunder-ten-tronckh 's castle for kissing cunegonde .  FTP  , name this work by voltaire . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-13-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-24-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-45-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-31-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-43-1|4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-35-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-37-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-24-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-10-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-19-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-49-1
109626 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Linus Pauling ||| test ||| he hypothesized that sickle cell anemias genetic nature as well as its different charge from normal cells . as a chemist , his research concerned the importance of quantum mechanics in molecular attraction to determine the lengths and angular of atomic and molecular structure by using electron diffraction , which relied on how electrons pass through molecules . more importantly , his work on electronegativity developed the scale by which we determine ease of election attraction and how electrons interact via covalent bonding .  FTP  , name this nobel laureate with the unique distinction of winning prizes in chemistry and peace . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-36-1
317995 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| test ||| this poem 's first part describes the activities of `` peyote soldiers '' and `` angelheaded hipsters '' who are `` looking for an angry fix . '' its second part refers to a being whose `` love is endless oil and stone '' and whose `` mind is pure machinery ; '' that being is moloch . published in 1955 by lawrence ferlinghetti 's city lights bookstore , this poem was dedicated to carl solomon .  FTP  , name this poem which begins `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness , '' by allen ginsberg . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-18-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-19-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-36-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-33-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-16-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-41-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-18-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-42-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-20-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-53-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-42-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-14-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-34-0
340275 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ideal gas law ||| train ||| hydrogen bonding in gaseous molecules of formic acid allow it to violate this rule . in most instances , at non-relativistic speeds the maxwell-boltzmann distribution applies to the materials governed by this law . a pair of factors representing molecular interaction was added to a modification of this equation by van der waals . this equation is a combination of the equations of charles , boyle , and gay-lussac .  FTP  , name this equation that describes a fluid by claiming that pressure multiplied by volume is equal to temperature times the number of moles times a namesake constant symbolized r . ||| dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-48-1
333215 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| dev ||| with two of his students , this man proposed a hidden-variables critique of quantum mechanics which involved a paradox named for him , podolsky , and rosen . he co-names a condensate of atoms cooled to near absolute zero that become a coalesced quantum mechanical entity with bose , and he argued for the existence of atoms by analyzing brownian motion . his more famous theories include one that postulates the speed of light to be a constant and which was later expanded to include gravity .  FTP  , identify this scientist who formulated the equation e equals m c squared . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-28-1|c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-18-1|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-30-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-35-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-45-0|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-46-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-12-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-32-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-31-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-8-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-47-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-35-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-18-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-26-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-47-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-14-0|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-30-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-1
362923 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| an equation relating viscous flow and diffusion is named for this man and stokes . while proving planck '' s radiation equation , this man created the idea of stimulated emission . along with leo szilard , this man invented a refrigerator that has zero mechanical parts . this scientist and smoluchowski developed a namesake relation which was discovered during this man '' s research on brownian motion . he won the 1921 nobel prize in physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect .  FTP  , name this german physicist who developed two theories of relativity and famously stated e=mc² . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-42-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-41-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-28-0|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-10-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-38-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-35-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-48-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-38-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-46-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-42-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-40-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-28-1
359226 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| | definitions of this property , discovered in 1932 by linus pauling , have been given by mulliken , sanderson , and allen . this property is related to electron affinity in that it has the same periodic trend : it increases as one moves across a period , and decreases as one moves down a group . although francium has the largest atomic radius of any element , it has the lowest value for this property .  FTP  , name this atomic property , the ability to attract electrons during bonding , of which fluorine has the highest value . | ||| 8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-30-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-37-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-19-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-14-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-45-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-30-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-36-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-42-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-28-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-25-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-27-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-36-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-11-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-13-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-33-1
5444 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| train ||| though his parents had supported parliament during the civil war , this poet demonstrated his loyalty to the returning charles ii in such poems as `` to his sacred majesty '' and `` astrea redux '' and even created the part of florimel in his play indian emperor for nell gwynne . in such later works as annus mirabilis and absolom and acitophel , he continued to support charles , who had rewarded him in 1668 by appointing him the first poet laureate .  FTP  name english poet best known for such poems as the hind and the panther and macflecknoe . ||| 18-72-0|30-43-1|10-66-0|6-65-1|12-73-0|142-102-1|14-102-0|48-102-1|91-66-1|79-53-1
336387 ||| Literature ||| Henry Fielding ||| train ||| this author allegorized his contempt for robert walpole in a work where a criminal tries to get heartfree hanged , and he also created a philandering husband who calls his wife `` creature . '' lady booby fails to seduce one of his more famous characters , who was good friends with abraham adams . another of his characters was a sexually promiscuous boy who loved sofia and quarreled with master blifil after being adopted by squire allworthy . author of jonathan wild , shamela , and joseph andrews , this is ,  FTP  , what english author who wrote tom jones ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-40-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-48-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-37-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-48-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-44-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-48-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-47-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-43-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-31-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-44-0|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-37-1
317829 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| a southwestern state of this country takes its name from the former oyo empire . port harcourt is the center of this nation '' s petroleum industry , which drew criticism following the death of ken saro-wiwa . the igbo are an ethnic group in the southeastern portion of this country , which attempted to secede and form the nation of biafra . along with niger , cameroon , and chad , this nation borders lake chad .  FTP  , name this most populous nation of africa , with such cities as its capital , abuja , and the port lagos . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-44-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-41-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-44-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-15-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-40-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-43-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-16-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-22-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-47-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-28-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-45-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-25-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-26-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-31-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-39-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-40-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-15-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-13-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-43-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-41-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-31-1
372832 ||| History ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| nok terracotta was unearthed in this country , while in the nineteenth century usman dan fodio established his capital at sokoto . in the 1960s , odumegwu ojukwu led rebellion in the eastern region of this country by disgruntled ibo generals that exploded in the biafran war . playwright ken saro-wiwa was hanged in 1995 when yoruba candidate moshood abiola was barred from taking office , but democracy was tentatively restored with the election of christian olusegun obasanjo .  FTP  , name this country in which goodluck jonathan became president after the death of umaru yar'adua from the capitol at abuja . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-48-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-50-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-34-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-28-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-43-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-38-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-24-0|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-46-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-28-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-45-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-27-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-27-1
192538 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| this man insisted that he was lobbying for a relaxation of sugar rations to help beet farmers in his constituency , leading to his nickname as the `` pepsi-cola kid . '' the hennings report questioned various aspects of this man 's finances . millard tydings led a committee that challenged this man . during a course of hearings this man had with the army , joseph welch asked him if he had `` '' no sense of decency. `` ''  FTP  , name this senator from wisconsin who led the communist `` '' witch hunts '' '' during the 1950s . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-36-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-36-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-40-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-46-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-19-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-34-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-48-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-44-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-22-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-39-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-19-1
371301 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| this figure is often depicted wearing a pendant called the `` wind jewel '' , and he summoned a hurricane to blow away humans who had been turned into monkeys . also associated with ehecatl , this god retrieved the bones of the dead from mictlan , and he either immolated himself and became venus or was exiled on a raft of snakes when expelled by tezcatlipoca , after which he was predicted to return as a white-skinned man . the twin brother of xolotl ,  FTP  , name this `` feathered serpent '' , the creator god of the aztecs . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-39-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-38-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-27-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-41-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-44-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-39-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-45-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-10-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-28-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-33-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-38-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-48-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-47-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-42-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-26-1
104938 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Spenser ||| train ||| he advocated somewhat seriously for the destruction of irish culture and language , going so far to suggest mass executions , in his pamphlet a view of the present state of ireland . poems like virgil 's gnat and the ruins of time appear in his complaints , while collections like prothalamion and epithalamion , which appeared with his sonnet sequence amoretti , made his name . succeeding john skelton as poet laureate , his greatest achievement includes characters like britomart , gloriana , and the red cross knight .  FTP  , identify this english poet who created the faerie queen . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-46-0|dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-44-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-23-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-33-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-40-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-9-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-49-0|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-43-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-44-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-48-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-44-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-29-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-11-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-43-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-29-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-43-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-43-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-43-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-45-1
317619 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Finland ||| train ||| one architect from this country designed the paimio sanatorium and a library with an undulating roof at viipuri . another man from this country designed a national romantic-style railway station in this country 's capital , but is better known as the father of another architect from here , who designed the tulip chair and became famous for his use of thin-shell concrete in buildings such as the yale whale , dulles airport , and the twa terminal at jfk .  FTP  , alvar aalto , eliel saarinen , and his son eero hail from this country with capital at helsinki . ||| 03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-14-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-38-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-45-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-29-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-44-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-46-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-5-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-30-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-45-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-39-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-38-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-36-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-6-1
371423 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| in this work , a trip to brighton is precipitated by colonel miller '' s regiment relocating from meryton , and after christmas , one character stays with the gardiners in london . earlier , the protagonist is criticized for getting mud on her clothes while walking three miles to visit her sick sister . the protagonist disapproves of the marriage between the officer wickham and her younger sister lydia , and after being confronted by catherine bingley , the protagonist becomes engaged to mr. darcy .  FTP  , name this novel about jane and elizabeth bennet written by jane austen . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-28-1|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-31-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-38-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-29-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-50-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-30-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-39-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-48-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-42-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-40-1
334528 ||| Literature ||| A Streetcar Named Desire (play) ||| train ||| one character in this work uses a chinese lantern to cover a lightbulb and obscure her age , and that character 's husband killed himself after she discovered his homosexual affair . the protagonist tells another character about shep huntleigh , and a radio is thrown from a window during a poker game involving steve , pablo , and mitch . one character in this play rapes the protagonist while his wife is at the hospital , leading to her being sent to an asylum .  FTP  , name this play by tennessee williams about sisters stella kowalski and blanche dubois . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-46-0|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-46-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-47-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-47-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-47-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-42-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-23-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-42-1
359398 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| in a sequel to this work , clara okeke becomes pregnant , causing obi to accept bribes to help pay for an abortion . the protagonist of this novel beats his wife ojiugo during the week of peace and strikes the fatal blow on his adopted son ikemefuna . that protagonist is exiled for seven years after his gun accidentally goes off , and he hangs himself after killing a white messenger . the prequel to no longer at ease is ,  FTP  , what novel about okonkwo '' s struggles in colonial nigeria , the most famous work of chinua achebe ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-17-1|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-22-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-10-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-41-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-33-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-47-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-14-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-26-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-19-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-46-0|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-22-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-36-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-41-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-10-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-17-1
385053 ||| Literature ||| Portugal ||| train ||| one book from this country that repeats the phrase `` the office boy left today '' is a `` factless autobiography '' by assistant bookkeeper bernardo soares . the heteronym-loving author of the book of disquiet , fernando pessoa , hails from this country . a novelist from this country describes the title peninsula detaching from the continent and floating away in the stone raft , while another novel where the title affliction begins at a busy intersection .  FTP  , name this country home to jose saramago and the lusiads , a work about the explorations of vasco da gama . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-25-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-53-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-20-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-0|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-48-0|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-45-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-20-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-28-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-28-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-49-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-46-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-48-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-50-0
331404 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| mr. mafolo helps the protagonist of this novel when a young man walks away with the money he paid to buy a ticket . the novel begins when the protagonist receives a letter from msimangu asking him to help his sick sister gertrude , whom he finds working as a prostitute . the protagonist 's son impregnates and marries `` the girl '' before being sentenced to death for killing arthur jarvis , whose father james befriends the preacher stephen kumalo .  FTP  , name this novel about racial injustice in south africa , the best known work of alan paton . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-21-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-34-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-35-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-37-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-24-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-4-0|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-29-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-37-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-34-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-42-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-17-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-22-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-40-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-24-1
375636 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer described `` night moths '' and `` sad birds '' in a work for piano , miroirs . this composer '' s piano concerto in g major opens with the sound of a whiplash , and his other piano concerto was written for the left hand . the poems of aloysius bertrand were the inspiration for his gaspard de la nuit . the composer '' s most famous work began with a commission by ida rubinstein , and maintains a steady crescendo and snare drum ostinato rhythm though the entire piece .  FTP  , name the composer of bolero . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-49-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-32-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-27-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-43-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-50-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-29-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-16-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-28-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-50-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-47-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-27-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-18-1
12101 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| the apparatus which he used was marked as a `` type zlb '' product of the dyson instrument company of waltham , massachusetts . he arranged thirty switches in seven labeled groups of four and two marked xxx . claiming that his goal was to test the effect of punishment on associative learning , he had `` teachers '' operate the machine . nearly all `` teacher '' subjects continued to increase voltage even after the actor pretending to be the `` learner '' cried out in pain .  FTP  , name this man who designed the obedience experiment thus described . ||| 4-70-1|98-92-1|95-65-1|202-102-0|107-91-1|1-35-0|37-95-1|35-60-1|10-56-1|52-33-1|126-25-1|38-102-1|131-59-0|78-55-1|42-81-1|84-60-1|25-22-0|111-55-1|148-70-1|133-28-1|132-65-1|80-63-1
331243 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer included an `` air '' marked `` andante religioso '' as well as a `` sarabande '' and `` gavotte '' in his suite celebrating the playwright ludvig holberg . a timpani roll leads to an a minor chord to start the only piano concerto of this composer of lyric pieces . this composer wrote a movement depicting trolls in a suite that also includes `` anitra 's dance '' and `` morning mood ''  FTP  , name this composer who included `` in the hall of the mountain king '' in his peer gynt suite , a norwegian . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-23-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-44-0|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-44-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-40-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-40-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-40-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-46-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-50-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-43-1
381083 ||| Science ||| Convection ||| train ||| the boussinesq approximation for this process allows differences in density to be ignored except when they affect buoyancy , and the churchill-bernstein equation can estimate the nusselt numbers that describe this process . this process is associated with high prandtl numbers , and benard cells model this process in the earth '' s mantle . this usually is caused by a combination of currents and diffusion , and the forced type can be caused by air conditioning and electric fans . name this form of heat transfer that does not occur in solids which is often contrasted with radiation and conduction . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-29-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-30-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-43-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-30-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-37-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-29-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-38-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-27-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-40-1
331511 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| this battle started off with the meeting of troops under henry heth and john buford . one side 's far left line was successfully defended by the 20th maine in this battle . fighting during this battle took place at such locations as devil 's den , the peach orchard , and little round top . this battle included the failed assault of cemetery ridge during pickett 's charge .  FTP  , name this battle won by george meade shortly after he took over the union army , which took place after robert e. lee marched his army north into pennsylvania . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-28-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-49-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-27-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-35-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-47-0|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-36-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-19-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-34-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-12-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-6-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-16-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-26-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-29-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-28-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-26-0|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-21-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-24-1
353055 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| dev ||| the protagonist of this work marries a woman known only as the `` third princess '' late in this work . throughout the story , many short poems of the tanka form were incorporated into the dialogues of the characters . one of the protagonist '' s first love interests he likens to a cicada due to the apparently similarity of losing her scarf to the insect shedding its shell . often heralded as the world '' s first novel ,  FTP  , identify this japanese work by murasaki shikibu featuring the title prince and his life in the heian court . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-31-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-40-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-39-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-40-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-29-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-37-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-23-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-38-1
333691 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| in one story by this author , the narrator imagines that two dogs are exchanging amorous letters and that he has been crowned king of spain . this author also wrote a play in which the mayor is fooled by khlestakov . one story by this author involves a trip by kovalyov to kazan cathedral to view a body part exiting a carriage . in this author 's best-known story , akaky akakievich haunts saint petersburg after the title garment is stolen from him .  FTP  , name this russian author of `` the nose '' and `` the overcoat . '' ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-38-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-42-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-42-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-29-0|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-43-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-34-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-46-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-12-0|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-43-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-46-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-43-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-46-0|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-44-1
316246 ||| Literature ||| Macbeth ||| train ||| a soliloquy from this play features the main character lamenting `` life '' s but a walking shadow , a poor player . '' one character in this play was born via c-section and camouflages his soldiers in tree limbs from birnam wood , allowing him to exact revenge while fulfilling the prophecy of the three witches . the title character '' s wife sleepwalks , uttering `` out , out damned spot ! ''  FTP  , name this shakespeare tragedy in which the titular thane of cawdor murders king duncan , often referred to as the `` scottish play . '' ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-33-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-32-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-21-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-20-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-27-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-38-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-16-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-27-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-39-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-37-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-34-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-10-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-17-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-24-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-15-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-17-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-44-0
338398 ||| History:World ||| Australia ||| test ||| during a constitutional crisis in this country , john kerr dismissed prime minister gough whitlam when the opposition , in control of the senate , deferred supply . in this country , forces under peter lalor set up the southern cross flag during a rebellion of mine workers called the eureka stockade . governor william bligh was deposed in the rum rebellion in this country . this country 's territory was first discovered on an expedition led by captain james cook .  FTP  , name this country that was originally used by the british as a colony where convicts were sent . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-37-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-43-0
385141 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| test ||| this country is home to a work based on alexander `` pieman '' pearce '' s cannibalistic escapades , for the term of his natural life , as well an author who described the cruelty of plaszow '' s amon goth . another author from this country described belle radclyffe '' s unveiling of a statue of the title explorer , who leaves laura trevalyan to cross the continent . including schindler '' s ark and voss ,  FTP  , name this country home to thomas kenneally and patrick white , with its works often set in the `` outback . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-44-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-35-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-45-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-36-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-45-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-45-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-49-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-43-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1
106483 ||| Social_Science ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| train ||| derek freeman argued that its author ignored violence and put too little emphasis on the effect of biology on behavior , and it was followed up by a comparative study of primitive education . it advocates biological determinism as the foundation of culture , and in a revision , its author added two chapters concerning child rearing in the united states . subtitled a psychological study of primitive youth for western civilization , its author sought to establish whether adolescence was traumatic across the board .  FTP  , identify this work about people on a south pacific island by margaret mead . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-37-1|2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-44-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-49-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-45-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-42-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-44-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-46-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-4-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-45-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-8-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-44-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-44-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-19-0|88-102-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-44-1
1823 ||| History ||| Benjamin Harrison ||| train ||| one factor in this president 's election was the murchison letter , leading to his victory in the electoral college despite losing the popular vote by over 60,000 votes . his economic policy was influenced by his vice-president , the new york banker levi morton , and led him to sign into law the sherman silver purchase act and mckinley tariff . the major symbol of his campaign was the log cabin , which had served a famous relative well 48 years earlier .  FTP  , who defeated cleveland in 1888 to become president , the grandson of the hero of tippecanoe ||| 52-13-1|14-49-0|51-86-1|60-63-0|71-90-1
103026 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| the preface is relayed by man who entrusts the narrator with records labeled `` for madmen only. `` the protagonist is suffering from `` the sickness of the times themselves '' and meets a drug-dealing saxophonist , who would rather listen to mozart . the title character takes foxtrot lessons and picks up maria . later , the sentence of `` eternal life '' is handed down after an incident in a hall of mirrors , where pablo 's lover hermine is stabbed by the title character .  FTP  , name this novel about harry haller , written by herman hesse . ||| 4-52-1|64-100-1|44-100-0|10-39-1|7-40-1|0-59-1|348-100-0|51-100-1|28-21-1|96-100-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-41-1
337052 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which goryanchikov is deported to siberia , and another in which plans to murder shatov are ruined when nikolai stavrogin commits suicide . this author of the house of the dead and the possessed wrote a novel in which the unnamed narrator meets the prostitute liza . in one of this author 's novels , ivan writes a poem called `` the grand inquisitor , '' while in another , the pawnbroker alyona is killed by raskolnikov .  FTP  , name this author of notes from underground , the brothers karamazov and crime and punishment . ||| 8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-16-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-45-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-36-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-40-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-23-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-6-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-24-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-30-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-39-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-42-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-32-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-16-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-43-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-38-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-37-1
337084 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| hans giebenrath befriends hermann heilner and drowns after sinking into mental illness in one of this author 's works , and another of his works tells of the title character 's prodding of emil sinclair to spiritual realization ; those works are beneath the wheel and demian . mozart judges one of this author 's characters after he meets pablo and stabs hermine in the magic theater . this author wrote about joseph knecht , who succeeds thomas van der trave as magister ludi .  FTP  , name this author of the glass bead game , der steppenwolf , and siddhartha . ||| fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-36-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-13-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-37-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-44-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-44-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-35-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-46-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-27-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-28-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-43-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-36-1
382991 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| this author of emil kolb and knulp criticized the educational system in beneath the wheel . in one of his novels , franz kromer taunts a boy who has falsely confessed to stealing apples , emil sinclair . in another , plinio designori '' s friend joseph knecht is awarded the title `` magister ludi . '' in another , an incident in pablo '' s hall of mirrors causes a sentence of `` eternal life '' to be pronounced on harry haller .  FTP  , identify this author of demian , the glass bead game , steppenwolf , and siddhartha . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-26-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-46-0|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-36-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-41-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-47-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-1-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-39-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-48-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-11-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-39-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-36-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-27-1
11565 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| although he only had one sexual encounter his entire life , he was unlucky enough to contract from it the syphilis that would eventually kill him in 1900 . he rejected any rational formalism or morality in favor of an emotivist approach , and identified competing modes of tragedy . he also wrote glowing reviews of his own works in ecce homo , but is perhaps best known for a remark often quoted out of context from a work that was made into a successful tone poem by richard strauss .  FTP  , identify this `` god is dead '' thinker . ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-44-1
378204 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this philosopher was heavily influenced by the ideas of dostoyevsky , crediting him as `` the only psychologist from whom i have anything to learn , '' and he claimed that `` what does not kill me , makes me stronger '' in twilight of the idols . one of this man '' s most fundamental ideas was the `` will to power , '' and another , the übermensch , was perverted by the nazi regime .  FTP  , name the german philosopher who wrote thus spoke zarathustra and famously proclaimed `` god is dead '' in the gay science . ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-33-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-31-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-40-0|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-34-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-42-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-2-0|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-34-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-45-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-23-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-42-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-11-1
5324 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| although he was a sometime communist party member , his early poetry collections were banned , as much for their eroticism as for their ironic tone . he followed his successful one-act play the owners of the keys with an acclaimed first novel , the joke . but two years later in 1969 the authorities banned his second novel , life is elsewhere . in 1975 he emigrated to france , but his novels were n't published in his native czechoslovakia till 1989 .  FTP  name the author of the book of laughter and forgetting and the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 19-102-1|46-99-1
5825 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| like henry james he wrote on the `` art of the novel , '' though his version did n't appear in english until 1988 . his one-act play the owners of the keys followed his early work in poetry resulting in such collections as man : a broad garden , the last may , and monology . his second novel , life is elsewhere , preceded his 1985 jerusalem prize for literature for novels like the joke and the farewell party .  FTP  , name this czech author of the book of laughter and forgetting and the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 18-95-0
332488 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| this author wrote about a character who is forced to become a window cleaner after publishing an article about oedipus . in that novel , the protagonists own a dog that dies of cancer , named karenin . franz and sabina are characters created by this author in a novel whose protagonists die when they are crushed while changing a tire . in a novel featuring tomas and teresa , this author wrote about a female photographer taking pictures of tanks rolling in to crush the prague spring .  FTP  , name this czech author of the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-12-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-44-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-30-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-18-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-46-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-46-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-43-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-13-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-45-1
317088 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| this composer celebrated the end of world war two with a `` rather too commercial '' d-flat sixth chord in his symphony in three movements , and omitted violins from his symphony of psalms . a high bassoon solo opens one of his works subtitled `` pictures from pagan russia . '' another of his collaborations with serge diaghilev and the ballets russes features prince ivan breaking the spell of kashchei the immortal by smashing a magical egg with the help of the title glowing bird .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the rite of spring and the firebird . ||| f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-53-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-33-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-53-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-32-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-26-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-49-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-37-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-44-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-41-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-45-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-27-0|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-42-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-47-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-19-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-29-0|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-47-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-24-1
129 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| the static nature of later paintings like `` the distribution of the eagles '' stands in contrast to early works like `` belisarius asking alms '' and `` andromache mourning hector '' . he became known as the `` robespierre of the brush '' after his election to the national convention . works like `` the coronation of napoleon '' and `` the death of socrates '' have led him to be cited as a pioneer of modern art .  FTP  , who is this french artist of `` the oath of the horatii '' and `` the death of marat '' ||| 4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-35-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-24-1
371129 ||| Science ||| Zeeman effect ||| test ||| if the factor g sub l , or the lande g factor , is calculated then its results can be expressed in terms of the z-component of the total angular momentum . its `` anomalous '' variety describes cases in which spin contributes , but in all cases it is caused by the exertion of a torque on the potential energy and the dipole . the standard variety results in an equally-spaced triplet , which is caused by the displacement of the energy levels .  FTP  , name this effect described as the splitting of spectral lines in a magnetic field . ||| 22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-48-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-45-0|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-47-0|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-46-0
323599 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composer 's operas include `` the coronation of darius '' and three works based on the work of ludovico ariosto , including orlando furioso . seven basses sing `` et in terra pax '' in this man 's second gloria , and his the contest between harmony and invention includes a set of violin concerti paired with sonnets , whose second movement ends like a thunderstorm in `` l'estate '' and whose final staccato movement depicts icy rain in `` l'inverno '' .  FTP  , name this `` red priest '' , the italian baroque composer of the four seasons . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-46-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-39-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-35-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-18-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-17-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-48-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-45-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-44-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-28-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-27-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-45-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-19-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-20-0
336332 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| this painter of death on ridge road and fall plowing became involved with the new objectivity movement during trips to europe and rejected abstraction , and he produced a bird's-eye view of a new england town lit by an unnatural glow in his the midnight ride of paul revere . in his masterpiece , which features a distinctive arch-shaped window , a woman stands behind the shoulder of a man whose stitched overalls mirror the shape of his pitchfork .  FTP  , identify this regionalist best known for a 1930 painting of his dentist and daughter in iowa , american gothic . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-29-0|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-37-0|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-35-1|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-45-0|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-40-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-42-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-27-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-35-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-0|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-37-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-35-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-13-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-32-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-42-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-41-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-42-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-32-0
350404 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| | one of his first major works was an irregular string quartet in g minor which utilized the phrygian mode . each piano etude in his set of twelve is geared towards a different technical development , including repeated notes , sixths , and octaves . he made use of the whole tone scale in works like his piano arabesques . his orchestral works include one with the movement `` play of the waves '' and another based on a mallarme poem .  FTP  , name this french composer of la mer and prelude to the afternoon of a faun . | ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-39-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-29-0|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-33-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-41-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-29-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-21-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-39-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-18-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-12-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-31-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-41-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-24-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-43-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-35-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-41-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-49-0
374620 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| test ||| nautical themes can be found in his shorter poems such as `` shakespeare '' and `` to marguerite , '' though melancholy pervades the monody for his friend arthur hugh clough entitled `` thyrsis . '' most famous for a poem in which he states `` the sea of faith was once , too , at the full , '' he wrote of a vagabond at oxford in `` the scholar gypsy . ''  FTP  , name this english poet who wrote about `` where ignorant armies clash by night '' in his most famous poem , `` dover beach . '' ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-43-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-36-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-41-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-39-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-40-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-40-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-39-0|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-43-0|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-47-0|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-48-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-43-0|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-43-1
332271 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Tiresias ||| train ||| apollo fired an arrow at this figure , who drank from the tainted spring of tilphussa . his mother chariclo pleaded on his behalf , but he only received the ability to divine birdsongs . he warns amphitryon about zeus 's advances on alcmene and warns odysseus 's men about the cattle of helios . this figure angers oedipus by telling him that he is his own downfall . this man was transformed into a woman by hera and blinded by athena , whom he peeked at while she was bathing .  FTP  , name this unfortunate seer from greek mythology . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-49-0|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-41-0|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-49-1|c3927e5d9e2b73684065647bcaa492ca1b415036-46-0|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-50-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-36-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-35-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-45-0|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-37-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-41-0|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-33-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-38-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-46-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-43-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-46-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-29-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-49-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-15-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-33-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-45-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-49-0|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-30-0
359079 ||| History ||| Pericles ||| test ||| this man sponsored the megarian decree and quelled a rebellion by miletos and erythae . he initiated the samian war and blockaded potidea in a conflict with corinth . he consolidated his power by expelling cimon , and he built the long walls to the port of piraeus . his consolidation of the delian league helped provoke a war in which he delivered a funeral oration and later died of the plague .  FTP  , name this statesman who fought the peloponnesian wars against sparta , and helped to construct the parthenon as the leader during the golden age of athens . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-31-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-31-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-38-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-1-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-30-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-33-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-23-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-31-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-32-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-37-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-49-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-29-0|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-37-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-32-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-32-0|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-31-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-10-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-22-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-25-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-24-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-29-0
378984 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels recounts the story of a cynical journalist who is shipwrecked on the island of pala where he finds a utopian society entrenched in buddhist philosophy . besides island , he also explored the social sphere of walter bidlake in point counter point . his most famous novel , the dystopian foil to island , takes place in 26th century london , where bernard marx brings john , a `` savage '' , to meet characters like helmholtz watson , lenina crowne , and mustapha mond .  FTP  , name this author of brave new world . ||| 591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-33-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-27-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-33-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-28-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-23-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-27-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-42-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-26-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-41-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-42-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-43-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-29-0|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-42-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-42-1
317293 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Isis ||| test ||| this figure was worshiped on the island of philae . in depictions , a throne symbol often lies atop this deity '' s head . this deity created a snake out of the earth and had it bite ra so that ra would give up his true name . after a long search , this deity found a box hidden in a tamarisk tree . this goddess reassembled the fourteen pieces of her husband and gave birth to horus , in order that he would defeat set .  FTP  , name this egyptian goddess , the wife and sister of osiris . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-37-1|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-47-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-27-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-45-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-38-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-28-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-46-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-28-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-37-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-45-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-27-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-38-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-41-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-27-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-39-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-26-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-33-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-26-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-29-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-31-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-31-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-42-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-42-0
11743 ||| Social_Science ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| charles taylor has written two books about this philosopher , one of which considers him `` and modern society , '' and he was also the subject of herbert marcuse 's reason and revolution . walter kaufmann 's `` reinterpretation '' of his work argues that he was strongly influenced by goethe and schiller and dismisses the view that he thought that germany was the culmination of world history , a position others have read into his philosophy of right .  FTP  , name this thinker who wrote the phenomenology of spirit , whose notion of the dialectic proved highly influential . ||| 30-102-1|27-97-1|145-13-1
375631 ||| Science ||| Isaac Newton ||| test ||| an interference pattern of concentric rings is known for this man . he demonstrated that white light was composed of the visible spectrum in his work , opticks . he expanded ideas from `` on the motion of bodies '' into a larger work that discussed air resistance , the speed of sound , and tidal forces in addition to defining centripetal motion . that work , published in 1686 , was principia mathematica , where he also stated that every action has an equal and opposite reaction .  FTP  , name this english scientist who names three laws of motion . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-44-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-29-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-51-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-42-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-36-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-24-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-37-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-37-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-16-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-33-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-33-1
11023 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this economist posited an early form of the quantity theory of money in tract on monetary reform . he proposed that recessions can get worse in the presence of near-zero nominal interest due to liquidity traps , and that an increase in gdp can result from initial investment through the multiplier effect . he argued against reparations in a work critical of the treaty of versailles , the economic consequences of the peace , and in another work for increased government spending to combat recessions .  FTP  , name this writer of the general theory of employment , interest and money . ||| 52-12-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-16-1|43-102-0|3-67-1|73-102-1
105034 ||| Social_Science ||| Taoism ||| train ||| this belief system features both an upper and ultra class of deity , who are both members of a class known as the three pure ones . works venerated in this religion focus on great peace and response and retribution , while another key text is known as a treasury . the dream of the butterfly was discussed by a key scholar of this religion , zhuangzi , while its most famous text is often known as the book of the way . wu wei iss espoussed by ,  FTP  , what mystical , ritualistic religion founded in china by lao tze ||| e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-43-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-39-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-38-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-44-1|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-44-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-34-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-35-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-21-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-37-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-45-0|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-44-0
385571 ||| Science ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| train ||| he first explained saturn '' s rings in terms of many small bodies . more importantly , he predicted the existence of electromagnetic waves , and realized that light is such a wave . by using displacement current , he obtained a solution in vacuum for electromagnetic waves which would travel at a speed exactly the same as the speed of light .  FTP  , who was this scottish physicist who combined a fourth law of magnetic fields with ampere '' s law , gauss '' s law , and faraday '' s law , which are collectively known as his equations ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-39-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-8-1
331088 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| this composer used the poem `` shine out '' as the opening section of his spring symphony , and he featured movements like `` playful pizzicato '' and `` boistrous bourree '' in another work , simple symphony . one of this composer 's works adapts a theme from henry purcell 's opera abeledzar , and he wrote an opera based on george crabbe 's poem `` the borough '' about a fisherman blamed for the death of his apprentice john .  FTP  , name this british composer who wrote the young person 's guide to the orchestra and peter grimes . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-45-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-46-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-45-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-45-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-46-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-30-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-46-0|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-47-0|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-15-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-45-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-37-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-47-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-2-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-45-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-18-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-44-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-46-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-32-1
337545 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| this author wrote a dystopian novel about ernest everhard 's resistance against a group of powerful capitalists . in addition to the iron heel , this author wrote about a seal-hunting captain who picks up humphrey van weyden onto his ship , the ghost , in the sea-wolf . another of his novels ends with a bunch of yeehat indians being killed in revenge for the murder of john thornton , and focuses on the transformation of buck in the yukon .  FTP  , name this american author of `` to build a fire '' and the call of the wild . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-40-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-40-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-19-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-40-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-42-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-39-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-20-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-32-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-31-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-38-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-33-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-11-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-47-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-45-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-42-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-46-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-28-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-51-1
338190 ||| History ||| Gunpowder Plot ||| test ||| this event brought about the raid of holbeche house , and thomas percy rented the room where it was planned . it began to unravel when william parker , who was meant to be spared because he was catholic , read aloud a letter given to him , warning him not to be present in the targeted place . lord monteagle discovered the primary actor , posing as a mr. john johnson , guarding a supply of explosives .  FTP  , what was this plot organized by robert caseby in which guy fawkes was meant to blow up the houses of parliament ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-38-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-35-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-24-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-43-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-42-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-38-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-48-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-40-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-45-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-45-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-18-0|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-38-1
105882 ||| Social_Science ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| this man and his mentor were attacked in the high tide of prophecy , the second volume of karl poppers the open society and its enemies . this man criticized pierre-joesph proudhon in the poverty of philosophy , and he attacked the idealism of his former colleagues in theses on feuerbach , which concluded by deriding philosophers for interpreting the world instead of changing it . more famous is a work that discusses commodity fetishism .  FTP  , name this man who argued that underpaying for labor power leads to exploitation due to the labor theory of value in das kapital . ||| 9-55-0
316304 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| the speaker of one of this man 's poems says `` i am not prince hamlet , nor was meant to be '' and asks `` do i dare to eat a peach '' the phrase `` hurry up please it 's time '' is repeated in `` a game of chess , '' the second section of one of his poems . that poem , whose other sections include `` what the thunder said '' and `` the burial of the dead , '' begins `` april is the cruellest month . '' for 20 points , name this poet . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-42-0|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-18-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-13-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-45-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-12-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-24-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-32-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-44-0|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-23-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-13-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-45-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-44-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-36-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-23-1
318234 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| dev ||| this man championed the duchess of malfi in his essay `` four elizabethan dramatists . '' he popularized the idea of the `` objective correlative , '' and influenced new criticism with works such as `` tradition and the individual talent , '' from his collection of criticism the sacred wood . he is also known for a work whose notes cite jessie weston 's grail history from ritual to romance and james frazer 's the golden bough .  FTP  , name this literary critic also known for his own poetry , including four quartets and `` the waste land . '' ||| 932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-48-0|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-43-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-46-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-46-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-47-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-45-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-0
331565 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| in one play by this author , tom broadbent lets a pig drive a car in hopes of publicizing his bid to become an irish member of parliament . this author of john bull 's other island wrote a play in which crofts proposes to vivie , the daughter of a brothel-owner , and he also wrote of andrew undershaft 's marriage to a character who inherits an armaments factory .  FTP  , name this author of mrs. warren 's profession and major barbara , who wrote of attempts to make a cockney girl into a little lady in his pygmalion . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-40-0|2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-45-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-44-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-32-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-47-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-44-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-43-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-23-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-40-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-48-0|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-11-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-45-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-42-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-44-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-45-1
363561 ||| History ||| John Jay ||| train ||| during the ratification of legislation named for this man , frederick muhlenberg casted the tying vote and was subsequently stabbed by his own brother-in-law . a treaty negotiated by this figure was attacked by henry tazewell and involved british forts on the great lakes , led to widespread burning of effigies , and gave britain `` most favored nation '' status . this man coauthored the federalist papers with james madison and alexander hamilton . known for his namesake 1794 treaty with great britain ,  FTP  , identify this early new york politician and first chief justice of the supreme court . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-32-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-32-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-48-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-36-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-39-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-40-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-36-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-37-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-45-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-30-1
343421 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| in one story , this figure 's death came about due to his infatuation with the princess polyxena . this figure , who used his spear to heal telephus , the king of mysia , owned the horses balius and xanthus . he killed the amazonian warrior penthesilea and fathered his son neoptolemus while living in the court of lycomedes . he fought and killed the warrior who slayed this man 's friend patroclus , who was wearing this man 's armor .  FTP  , name this greek hero who killed hector and died when an arrow pierced his vulnerable heel . ||| 27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-39-1|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-42-0
359151 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Gestalt psychology ||| train ||| one member of this school of thought used a box of thumbtacks , a box of matches , and a candle to examine the concept of functional fixedness and was named karl duncker . another member of this school who posited the field theory was named kurt lewis , and a necker cube is used as an example to illustrate its concept of multistability . it theorized that all cognitive experiences are organized in the simplest forms in the law of pragnanz .  FTP  , name this holistic school of psychology led by wolfgang kohler and max wertheimer centered in berlin . ||| 753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-22-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-45-0|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-38-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-0|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-45-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-23-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1
353177 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| he analyzed the esthetic , ethical , and religious spheres in stages on life 's way , which he published under the pseudonym of hilarius bookbinder . his broken engagement to regine olsen influenced much of his philosophy , including the `` seducer 's diary , '' which is included in his book about choices , either/or . he also contrasted the `` knight of infinite resignation '' with the `` knight of faith '' in his most famous book , which analyzed abraham 's sacrifice of isaac .  FTP  , name this 19th century danish philosopher of fear and trembling . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-44-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-33-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-33-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-13-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-39-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-31-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-44-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-15-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-31-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-27-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-13-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-12-1
320673 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| train ||| in one scene in this novel , one character tries to melt a jellyfish in the sun , while another character is accosted by mistress hibbins and offered to join a witches ' sabbath . beginning with a description of a prison door and a rosebush , this book features a character described as a leech , who torments a minister , and another character who kisses dimmesdale at the novel 's end . including characters like roger chillingworth and pearl ,  FTP  , name this novel about hester prynne , who wears the title object , written by nathaniel hawthorne . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-18-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-31-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-41-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-12-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-42-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-35-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-15-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-21-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-42-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-35-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-35-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-42-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-26-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-20-1
380843 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| train ||| it is the second of two books dedicated to theophilus . some passages are written in the style of a travel narrative , which may be evidence that the author was a companion of st. paul . it recounts paul '' s speech on the areopagus outside of athens and the baptism of the roman centurion cornelius by saint peter .  FTP  , name this book divided into two parts , the mission of peter in jerusalem and that of paul in rome , a book attributed to luke and immediately following the gospels in most versions of the new testament . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-43-1
377535 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| test ||| the product of molar volume and this quantity raised to the one-fourth power is the parachor . the curvature correction for this quantity is the tolman length . the motion induced by gradients in this quantity is the marangoni effect , and it decreases with increasing temperature according to the eotvos rule . by reducing this value for pulmonary fluids , surfactants can prevent collapse of the lungs . this phenomenon is caused by cohesion , and it is responsible for the spherical shape of dew droplets .  FTP  , name this phenomenon that allows some insects to walk on water . ||| f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-35-0
384858 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| this quantity is described by the lifschitz-slyozov law . it may be obtained by traube '' s rule or through the guggenheim formula . it is expressed in relation to other quantities in the eotvos-ramsey law and the macleod equation . it might be measured by jaeger '' s method , wilhelmy '' s method , or through the use of a du nouy ring or stalagmometer via the drop-weight method . it is reduced by substances known as surfactants .  FTP  , name this chemical quantity , a property of liquids caused by cohesive forces at or near their surface . ||| 5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-44-1
336944 ||| History ||| Huey Long ||| test ||| while serving as railroad commissioner , he lost his first major election on a pro-ku klux klan , anti- standard oil platform , finishing behind hewitt bouanchaud and henry fuqua . in 1922 , he argued a case in front of the supreme court involving cumberland telephone & telegraph company . this man 's son russell and brother earl continued his family 's political dominance into the 1980s , fifty years after this proponent of the share the wealth program was killed by carl weiss .  FTP  , name this `` kingfish '' who ruled as an autocrat in 1930s louisiana . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-43-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-45-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-26-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-41-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-43-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-1-0
378082 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| these entities can be found wrapped around the sperm flagellum or between myofibrils of muscle , and cytochrome c release from these entities can signal apoptosis . the inner membrane of this entity contains proteins that perform oxidative phosphorylation and regulate metabolite movement , and is compartmentalized into cristae . these organelles help detoxify ammonia in the liver , and they have their own dna , which is thought to be inherited from the mother .  FTP  , name these membrane-enclosed organelles which produce atp , the counterparts of chloroplasts that are known as the `` powerhouses '' of the cell . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-38-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-24-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-16-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-6-0|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-31-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-41-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-20-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-44-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-39-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-31-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-18-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-37-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-40-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-17-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-19-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-46-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-28-0
3191 ||| History ||| Alfred the Great ||| train ||| his biographer asser records that he first came to prominence in the service of burgred and married burgred 's niece ealhswith . his military success derived largely from a defense line of earth forts known as burhs and his decision to force citizens of adequate wealth to join the thegn , a mounted infantry class . he defeated the danes at edington in 877 and translated religious works like st. gregory 's pastoral care and boethius ' consolation of philosophy .  FTP  - name this anglo-saxon king who kept the danes at bay and sponsored scholarly works like the anglo-saxon chronicle . ||| 016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-49-0|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-44-0
370273 ||| Literature ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this man '' s father worked with hebrew , which inspired him to study under zellig harris at the university of pennsylvania . books like american power and the new mandarins illustrated this author '' s opposition to the vietnam war , but he gained critical acclaim for his analysis of `` surface '' and `` deep '' structures of sentences , and broke with tradition by claiming that grammar and syntax could not be explained as a classically conditioned set of responses .  FTP  , name this author of syntactic structures , a controversial and famous modern linguist from mit . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-45-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-31-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-47-0|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-31-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-33-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-45-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-45-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-33-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-46-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-46-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-45-1
317070 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| test ||| this religion '' s marriage ceremony includes the engagement ritual kurmai , which involves the singing of wedding hymns , or laavas . practitioners of it demonstrate kesh and wear an iron bracelet called a kara . the sacred song `` japji sahib '' follows the mul mantra in its sacred text , which was compiled by this religion '' s fifth leader , arjun dev ji . that book , the adi granth , contains many sayings of this religion '' s founder guru nanak .  FTP  , name this north indian religion , which blends hindu and muslim traditions . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-27-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-26-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-25-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-26-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-29-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-24-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-26-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-25-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-24-1
332480 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| members of this religion believe in protecting the `` tenth gate '' of the human body , through the wearing of a dastar . also on the head , the principles of kesh and kanga command members of this religion to refrain from cutting their hair and carry a comb at all times . those are among the `` five ks '' that initiated adults in this religion must follow .  FTP  , identify this monotheistic faith , which grew out of the mingling of hinduism and islam in the punjab region of india , and was founded by guru nanak . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-25-1|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-30-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-45-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-29-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-36-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-43-0|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-33-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-27-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-26-1|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-44-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-22-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-31-1
336881 ||| Literature ||| Frankenstein ||| test ||| in this novel , the servant justine has the alibi of sleeping in a deserted hut in her defense against the accusation she killed the main character 's brother william . the title character travels to the orkneys and dies on ship stuck in ice . the main character in this novel is nursed from a brain fever by henry clerval , and that character narrates the death of his wife elizabeth at the hands of one of his animated creations .  FTP  , identify this novel in which the title character creates a monster , a work by mary shelley . ||| 5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-29-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-46-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-28-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-47-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-47-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-19-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-43-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-28-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-44-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-43-1
337424 ||| History ||| Ottoman Empire ||| train ||| this polity faced the jelali revolts , and it was victorious at the battle of chaldiran . after a defeat by jan sobieski , this polity was forced to sign the treaty of karlowitz . one of its rulers won at nicopolis before being captured by tamerlane . in addition to bayezid the thunderbolt , other rulers of this empire were known as `` the grim '' and `` the magnificent . '' under mehmet ii , this empire conquered constantinople from the byzantines .  FTP  , name this empire that ruled from turkey until its dissolution after world war i . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-36-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-19-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-18-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-35-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-42-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-40-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-25-0|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-18-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-41-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-21-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-35-1
332307 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Indonesia ||| train ||| this nation is home to the buddhist monuments of borobudur and prambanan . this country also shares an island with a nation with capital at dili , timor , and controls the islands which were the destination of ferdinand magellan , the moluccas , or spice islands . this nation is also home to a volcano whose eruption created the year without a summer , mount krakatoa . its western province of aceh was devastated by a tsunami in 2004 .  FTP  , name this nation which includes the islands of java , sumatra , and borneo with capital at jakarta . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-48-1|4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-41-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-19-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-22-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-42-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-10-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-45-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-45-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-20-0|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-45-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-18-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-46-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-42-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-10-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-25-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-41-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-34-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-34-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-46-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-39-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-22-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-22-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-45-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-19-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-46-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-29-0|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-46-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-27-0
332891 ||| Science ||| Neptune ||| train ||| john c. adams attempted to find this object . compared to its neighbor , it has excess internal heat . this body has rings named after lassell , galle , and leverrier . it has been home to such disturbances as scooter and the great dark spot . scattered disk objects and kuiper belt objects are both members of the class of objects that orbit beyond it . its moons include nereid and proteus , and its largest moon is triton . it is locked in a three-to-two resonance with pluto .  FTP  , name this eighth planet from the sun . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-36-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-42-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-50-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-34-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-33-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-31-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-33-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-16-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-44-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-48-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-43-1|402bd0967416e2bf1bc3dce82685aa250aa6ade7-20-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-30-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-37-1|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-35-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-34-0
322782 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| a group of women plot to kill euripides because his plays have slandered females in one play by this author set at the title festival of thesmophoria . a dog is tried for the theft of cheese in a play which attacks the leadership of cleon by this author . in addition to the knights , he also wrote a work in which peisetairos and euelpides convince the title characters to build a city between the earth and the home of the gods to be called cloudcuckooland .  FTP  who is this author of greek comedies like the birds and the frogs ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-7-0|8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-45-0
123892 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| test ||| this nation was ceded to new conquerors in the treaty of karlowitz , after which it became the largest province of transleithania . it lost most of its area and two thirds of its population in the treaty of trianon . its monarchs wore the hemispherical crown of saint stephen , which was named for its first arpad dynasty ruler . this nation entered the 1867 ausgleich with franz joseph . communist leader janos kadar ruled this nation after soviet tanks crushed its 1956 uprising .  FTP  , name this nation populated by magyars , which was once united with austria . ||| 1-79-0|35-95-0|47-102-1|46-56-1|73-84-1|119-84-1
331430 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hungary ||| train ||| one composer from this country wrote `` the viennese musical clock '' and often names a method of hand signs to represent solfege . another composer from this country wrote mikrocosmos and music for strings , percussion , and celesta . one composer from this country wrote the faust-inspired mephisto waltzes . that composer also wrote a work that adapts the rakoczy march , and is part of a collection of 19 works named after this country .  FTP  , name this home of zoltan kodaly , bela bartok , and franz liszt , who wrote rhapsodies named after this place . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-43-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-16-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-45-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-22-0|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-46-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-38-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-47-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-43-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-20-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-45-0|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-42-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-45-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-43-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-27-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-14-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-21-1
123735 ||| History ||| Timur ||| dev ||| this man defeated the golden horde at the terek river and the kondurcha river , where he clashed with his rival , tokhtamysh . he died during a campaign against the ming dynasty in china . he ordered the massacre of the inhabitants of isfahan after they revolted against his rule . his son shah rukh helped him to defeat and capture bayezid i at the battle of ankara . this brutal conqueror allegedly made pyramids out of his enemy 's skulls .  FTP  , name this great-great grandfather of babur , a crippled central asian warlord who ruled from samarkand . ||| e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-33-1|47-18-1|f7b78645c0dd1e74e75c6c405df9886a8f99cc3f-16-1
336856 ||| Literature ||| Brazil ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote about martim , who meets vitoria and ermelinda in a farm in apples in the dark . in addition to clarice lispector , another author from this country wrote a novel whose title narrator is buried in a grave , the posthumous memories of bras cubas . yet another author described the bahia region of this country in works like dona flor 's two husbands and gabriela , cinnamon , and clove .  FTP  , identify this south american country , home to joaquim machado de assis and jorge amado , who wrote in portuguese . ||| 8cd0c4d3c76e71d875afa0640d5b8bb6b8e71f8e-43-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-27-0|2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-43-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-43-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-40-1|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-35-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-48-1|2193d1d8ca21e4bca999757dcba397dfb59bbcaa-49-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-43-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-44-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-43-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-42-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-43-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-25-0|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-3-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-38-1
331824 ||| History ||| Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. ||| train ||| this man claimed that one of his legal doctrines was misused in his dissent in abrams v. united states . in this man 's opinion in buck v. bell , this man wrote in favor of sterilizations for `` those who are manifestly unfit from continuing their kind . '' this man wrote an opinion upholding the conviction of a man who distributed leaflets urging resistence to the draft in world war i .  FTP  , name this supreme court justice who , in his opinion in schenck v. united states , formulated the `` clear and present danger '' doctrine . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-44-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-36-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-28-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-45-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-43-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-17-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-40-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-47-0|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-25-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-13-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-46-0
372759 ||| History ||| James K. Polk ||| train ||| his support of andrew jackson earned him the nickname `` young hickory , '' and jackson eventually secured this man 's nomination along with his running mate george m. dallas . james g. birney ran against this former governor of tennessee and thus helped him win the ballot because the successful third party campaign drew votes from henry clay . this president stopped the wilmot proviso from passing , negotiated an end to the oregon question at the forty-ninth parallel , and fought the mexican-american war .  FTP  , name this dark horse , the eleventh president of the united states . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-22-1|d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-42-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-11-0|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-47-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-40-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-42-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-46-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-26-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-47-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-11-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-19-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-50-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-41-0
317039 ||| Social_Science ||| Inflation ||| test ||| this phenomenon '' s effect on interest rates is named for mundell and tobin . the rate of this phenomenon is given by gordon '' s triangle , and its effects are modeled by the `` shoe leather cost . '' the rate at which it occurs is calculated by dividing the annual percentage change in the consumer price index by time . it can cause demand pull or cost push and is inversely related to unemployment by the philips curve .  FTP  , name this economic phenomenon in which the price of goods rises over time and money becomes devalued . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-32-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-41-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-42-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-35-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-47-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-49-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-43-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-48-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-12-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-38-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-38-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-23-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-38-1
108454 ||| Social_Science ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| in 1937 , this person chaired a commission of enquiry that cleared trotsky of the charges brought against him in the moscow trials . this thinkers more philosophical works include ethics . co-written by james tufts , and the quest for certainty . he wrote about stimuli of the in the reflex arc concept in psychology . this social scientist co-founded the new school for social research and the university of chicago laboratory schools .  FTP  , name this american pragmatist who may be best-known for the ideas espoused in democracy and education , namely those of progressive , scientific education . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-41-1|9-102-1|20-99-1
371439 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| test ||| in one work by this author , the protagonist marries the prostitute qadriyya and suffers a heart attack shortly before his long-sought promotion to director general , and in another , the protagonist '' s wife amina is hit by a car while returning from the al-hussein mosque with her son kamal . that novel by this author , who wrote about othman in respected sir , follows al-sayyid , the patriarch of the abd al-jawad family .  FTP  , name this novelist who wrote palace walk , palace of desire , and sugar street , which comprise his cairo trilogy . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-31-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-24-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-46-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-28-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-24-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-24-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-41-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-43-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-41-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-18-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-28-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-0
317404 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| this author is the subject of colm tóibín 's novel the master . this author of the short stories `` the altar of the dead '' and `` the beast in the jungle '' wrote a novel in which charlotte stant has an affair with prince amerigo , the golden bowl . he also created lambert strether , the protagonist of the ambassadors . he also wrote a novel whose title character is isabel archer and a novella whose title character dies of malaria in rome .  FTP  , name this author of the portrait of a lady and daisy miller . ||| 5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-45-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-45-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-45-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-27-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-30-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-35-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-31-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-0|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-49-0
106303 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| one painting by this man depicts several soldiers hunched over after a chemical attack , and his mural the triumph of religion appears in his hometowns public library . he made a foray into impressionism with his claude monet painting at the edge of a wood , and his imitation of las meninas featured the boit family . also known for a depiction of two girls holding chinese lanterns , carnation lily lily rose , his most famous work depicts virginia gatreau in a scandalously low-cut dress .  FTP  , name this american romantic painter , the creator of madame x . ||| 52-15-1|42-21-1
337322 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| this artist depicted four girls in a drawing room along with a japanese vase in the daughters of edward darley boit . two men in dark coats look at their instruments towards the left and two brightly clothed women wave their hands in the background as a plainly dressed woman dances in the foreground in el jaleo . in another painting , he depicted a woman facing right , her hand on a curved red table , her pale skin contrasting with the dark background and black dress .  FTP  , name this painter who depicted virginie gautreau in madame x . ||| 8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-38-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-46-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-14-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-44-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-45-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-36-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-39-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-43-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-20-0|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-27-1|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-27-1
339818 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Titration ||| train ||| this process is used to determine the amount of dissolved oxygen in water samples in the last step of the winkler test . this process can be used to find the point of flocculation of a colloid in the zeta potential type . the reaction between iodine and sulfur dioxide is used in the karl fischer form of this process , another form of which utilizes phenolphthalein and other indicators to find the equivalence point .  FTP  , name this technique in which a burette is used to slowly add a known solution to determine the concentration of an unknown one . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-38-1
336491 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| one structure designed by this man features pyrex tubing and over two hundred types of bricks , while another uses a bipartite design separated by a loggia . in addition to the westcott house , this man planned out the broadacre city and proposed his idea of suburbs in the disappearing city . the creator of the johnson wax headquarters and the unity temple in oak park , this man also designed the robie house and two taliesin studios .  FTP  , name this architect , a leader of the prairie school who designed the new york guggenheim museum and fallingwater . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-47-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-44-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-32-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-35-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-44-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-38-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-46-1
371343 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| dev ||| this man designed skyscrapers including the mile-high illinois tower , though the only one built is located in bartlesville . his signature style , which focused on a blend between the interior and exterior and very small amounts of storage space , is exemplified by buildings such as kentuck knob and the rosenbaum house . another work of his , a residence for the kaufmann family in western pennsylvania , was built into a hillside and features a stairway to a stream that runs through the middle of the living room floor .  FTP  , name this american architect of fallingwater . ||| 37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-42-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-37-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-46-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-36-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-34-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-38-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-48-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-49-1
113662 ||| Social_Science ||| Shiva ||| train ||| this deity is often depicted with a drum in the shape of an hour glass known as khatwanga , and he wears the munda-mala , a necklace of skulls . the warrior virabhadra was created as the embodiment of this god 's wrath , and a crescent moon surmounts this deity 's third eye in his forehead . his throat is blue from drinking poison that would have destroyed the world , and he is often worshipped through his holy symbol , the phallic lingam . the consort of devi ,  FTP  name this member of the trimurti , the destroyer . ||| 18-61-1|9-64-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-42-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-21-1|71-70-1
358596 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Shiva ||| train ||| when hes not sitting alone atop mount kailasa , he may be seen riding his white bull nandi . the love god kama was reborn as rukmini by permission of this god after he had burnt him to cinders , in retaliation for having been hit by an arrow of love and roused from his meditation .  FTP  , identify this hindu god , who wears a tiger skin and has a snake around his neck , who has four arms , four faces , and three eyes , whose consort is parvati , and who is known as the destroyer . ||| 728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-42-0
10360 ||| Science:Physics ||| Superconductivity ||| train ||| to exhibit this property , phosphorus must be compressed at a pressure of two and a half megabars . two types of devices use this property , one of which was not verified until after the meissner effect was discovered . of the elements exhibiting the other type , lead does so at the highest temperature . some materials with this property have limits on the amount of magnetic field in which they can be to exhibit it , while others work by trapping a magnetic field .  FTP  , what is this property in which a material loses all electrical resistance ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-44-1
123772 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this author 's `` fateful hoaxing '' titles a scathing critique of a work that discusses how youths skirt the traditional taupo system . one of this thinker 's works studies how gender roles affected the tendencies of the arapesh , mundugumor , and tchambuli to be warlike or peaceful . interviews with adolescent girls make up the fieldwork for her work that compares the guarded sexuality of youth in america to the more open sexuality of young girls on the island of ta'u in the pacific .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist who wrote coming of age in samoa . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-34-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-44-1
334536 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| test ||| this composer included the sirens of a fire truck in his piece central park in the dark , which is one of his two contemplations along with the unanswered question . the alcotts and emerson title two movements of one piano piece by this composer . the housatonic at stockbridge , the st.-gaudens in boston common , and putnam 's camp , redding , connecticut are the movements of another work by this composer whose third symphony is called `` the camp meeting . ''  FTP  , name this american composer of the concord sonata and three places in new england . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-35-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-43-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-35-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-11-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-9-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-9-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-44-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-8-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-43-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-4-0|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-41-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-46-0
382001 ||| Literature ||| The Jungle ||| train ||| in this novel , ms. henderson runs a brothel and can not stand another because of her honest work . pat callahan has the protagonist arrested because he harasses ms. conner . the main character lives in the back of the yards and learns from ostrinsky about socialism . marija and the protagonist '' s son , antanas , work in terrible conditions , while the main character '' s wife ona dies during childbirth .  FTP  , name this novel in which lithuanian immigrant jurgis rudkis obtains a meatpacking job in chicago , the best known work by upton sinclair . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-44-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-25-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-35-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-36-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-42-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-29-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-32-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-37-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-46-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-40-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-43-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-10-1
333121 ||| History ||| Greece ||| test ||| ethnarch venizelos was appointed prime minsiter of this country after the 1909 goudi coup . high ranking officials here faced the trial of the six after a 1922 coup . the 1832 convention of london appointed the bavarian prince otto king of this country after a bloody revolution led by alexander ypsilantis . in the 1960s the us backed `` the regime of the colonels '' in this country . during world war ii , forces from this country pushed an italian invasion back into albania , forcing hitler to intervene .  FTP  , name this country with capital at athens . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-43-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-26-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-41-0|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-27-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-23-0|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-44-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-30-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-39-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-26-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-42-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-44-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-45-1
318876 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| one of this man '' s poems begins `` shut , shut the door , good john ! '' since `` all bedlam , or parnassus , is let out . '' this man wrote a mock epic in which colley cibber becomes the prince to the goddess dulness . this author wrote the `` epistle to dr. arbuthnot '' and the dunciad . in another of his works , belinda , based on arabella fermor , has her `` favorite curl '' stolen by the baron .  FTP  , name this english satirist who wrote the rape of the lock . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-40-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-48-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-33-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-51-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-46-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-27-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-47-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-36-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-52-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-29-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-46-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1
322773 ||| Science ||| Comet ||| train ||| heinrich kreutz is the namesake of a family of these objects , and fred whipple devised a model of them . one of these objects was studied by the deep impact mission , and another was studied by the giotto mission . one of these objects collided with jupiter in 1994 , and another named swift-tuttle is responsible for the perseid meteor shower . the long-period type of these objects comes from the oort cloud , and the short-period type comes from the kuiper belt .  FTP  , name these celestial objects , examples of which include shoemaker-levy 9 and hale-bopp . ||| d6b4dc9d3fba027075aa83f86053ac3598c46b0d-31-1
332597 ||| Science ||| Comet ||| train ||| the kreutz group of these objects are a family of sun-grazing ones . a fragment of one of these objects is suggested as a cause of the tunguska event . the debris from outgassing in these objects leads to meteor showers . one of these objects crashed into jupiter in 1994 . these objects have features such as a pair of tails of dust and of ionized gas , an atmosphere called a `` coma , '' and a nucleus of rock and ice .  FTP  , name these objects , which include shoemaker-levy 9 , hale-bopp , and halley 's . ||| ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-27-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-27-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-21-0|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-44-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-42-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-42-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-47-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-23-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-33-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-24-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-33-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-37-0|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-34-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-42-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-37-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-16-1
323510 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , a mechanic named abdu , an illegal arab immigrant , meets a wealthy white woman named julie whose car breaks down in the street . besides the pickup , another novel revolves around a dead body found on mehring 's farm , the conservationist , while a third novel by her features maureen smales , who flees to the village of the title character , their black servant , during a fictional civil war .  FTP  , name this nobel laureate whose novel july 's people was banned in her native south africa . ||| e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-44-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-45-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-16-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-29-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-50-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-0|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-15-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-43-0|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-51-0|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-27-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-51-0
336271 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| von leisdorf has a relationship with a grocer in this author 's `` towns and country lovers , '' collected in soldier 's embrace . she also wrote about jessica stilwell , who shelters the affair between gideon and ann davis in an occasion for loving . one work sees bernard chabalier 's lover rosemarie try to understand her father lionel 's communist activism , and the title character of another novel appropriates bam 's bakkie after helping the smales family escape a revolution against apartheid .  FTP  , name this author of the burger 's daughter and july 's people . ||| d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-25-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-44-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-40-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-44-0|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-39-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-44-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-45-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-35-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-44-0
320767 ||| History ||| Prague ||| train ||| this city was formed around the vysehrad castle , and a rebellion started here following news of the death at lake constance of jan hus . during that rebellion , this city '' s vitkov hill saw the defeat of emperor sigismund by peasant rebels led by jan žižka . this city '' s nearby white mountain saw a hapsburg victory during the thirty years war , and it later experienced a period of relaxation under soviet rule in its namesake spring of 1968 .  FTP  , name this city on the vltava river , the capital of the czech republic . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-41-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-47-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-44-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-40-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-46-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-41-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-38-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-38-0
366583 ||| History ||| Prague ||| train ||| this city was the location of the assassination of nazi leader reinhard heydrich , who was known as the `` butcher of '' this city . the treaty that ended the austro-prussian war was named for this city . the thirty years war battle of white mountain was fought near this city . in 1968 , alexander dubček led a series of liberalizations named for this city , sparking soviet invasion . this city was the site of two separate instances of people being thrown out windows , its namesake defenestrations .  FTP  , name this capital of the czech republic . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-46-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-39-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-15-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-19-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-34-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-43-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-35-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-47-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-41-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-37-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-26-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-42-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-44-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-41-1
103403 ||| Science:Earth_Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| this region is the target of the current chikyu hakken mission . lehmann and hales discovered eponymous points of change within it , and a recent experiment refuted the thought that its d double prime layer , the source of a change in anisotropy named for gutenberg , consists of post-perovskite . heat rising as diapirs may create notable features within it that creates flood basalt upon decompression melting and are known as its namesake plumes . the moho discontinuity is the upper boundary of ,  FTP  , what layer of the earth above the outer core and below the crust . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-12-1|f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-24-1|22-42-1
319111 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| test ||| this composer 's reputation improved dramatically after arthur schoenberg wrote an essay championing his music as progressive . this illness of clara schumann inspired this composer 's four serious songs . he included student songs such as `` we have built a stately house '' and `` gaudeamus igitur '' in a piece this man composed upon receiving an honorary doctorate from the university of breslau . that work is this composer 's academic festival overture .  FTP  , name this composer of the german requiem , who is grouped with bach and beethoven as the `` three b 's . '' ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-42-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-36-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-34-0|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-29-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-51-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-31-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-48-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-41-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-34-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-34-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-13-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-42-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-43-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-36-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-16-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-40-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-48-0
102978 ||| Social_Science ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| this designer of the chresthomatic day school used the penname gamliel smith to write a paper questioning the authority of a biblical figure , not paul but jesus . he published his first work a fragment on government in response to william blackstones love of the rule of law . this philosopher sent adam smith a letter arguing for free lending of money at interest , included in his defense of usury , and he introduced the central concept of his philosophy in introduction to principles of morals .  FTP  , name this theorizer of the panopticon and founder of utilitarianism . ||| 30-100-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-40-1|9-17-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-43-1
366634 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| this composer '' s second symphony is now attributed to his father leopold . as a child he travelled around europe performing with his sister `` nanerl '' and this man memorized and transcribed allegri '' s miserere by listening to it once . this composer '' s fortieth symphony is the `` great g minor '' and his forty-first and last is the jupiter symphony . his works are classified with kochel numbers , and this composer of eine kleine nachtmusik died while working on his requiem .  FTP  , name this austrian composer who was apocryphally poisoned by salieri . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-15-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-29-1|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-12-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-40-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-17-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-37-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-33-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-15-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-12-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-40-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-14-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-34-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-31-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-34-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
317477 ||| Science ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| that the transition rate is only dependent on the square of the matrix of the hermitian operator between initial and final states is known as this man 's `` golden rule . '' this namesake of the one hundredth element also names particles that can each occupy only one quantum state at a time , in contrast to bosons , and those particles are described by a statistical system named for this man and dirac . the namesake of a particle accelerator `` lab '' in illinois ,  FTP  name this italian-born physicist who created the first sustained nuclear chain reaction . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-44-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-43-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-47-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-41-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-42-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-28-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-35-0|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-19-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-43-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-43-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-19-0|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-45-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-39-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-37-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-36-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-26-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-43-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-45-0
386011 ||| Science ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| particles named for this physicist have antisymmetric wavefunctions under exchange . a result named for him gives the probability of transitions between quantum states . neutron stars can be modelled as his namesake type of `` gas '' supported by degeneracy pressure . particles that obey the pauli exclusion principle follow statistics named for him and dirac . with leo szilard , this man was responsible for chicago-pile 1 , the first nuclear reactor . he gives his name to particles with half-integer spin , contrasted with bosons .  FTP  , name this italian-born physicist who worked on the manhattan project . ||| 30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-28-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-20-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-12-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-47-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-28-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-45-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-1-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-46-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-1-0|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-46-0|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-45-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-43-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-46-0
337131 ||| Literature ||| Shirley Jackson ||| dev ||| in one of this author 's novels , gloria 's prophecies about the coming apocalypse cause orianna to obsessively control the inhabitants of the halloran mansion . this author of the sundial fictionalized her agoraphobia in her novel about constance and merricat blackwood , we have always lived in the castle . she wrote about a ritual performed by mr. summers which results in the death of tessie hutchison in a story that caused a huge outcry after being published in the new yorker .  FTP  , name this author of the haunting of hill house and `` the lottery . '' ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-46-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-36-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-36-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-30-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-35-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-37-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
380840 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| born in zwickau in 1810 , this man was the founding editor of the neue zeitschrift für musik . his range as a composer was extremely broad and included one opera , entitled genoveva ; numerous short-form works such as kreisleriana ; song cycles such as `` a woman '' s love and life '' ; and symphonies , including the `` spring '' and `` rhenish . '' dying of syphilis in an asylum in 1856 ,  FTP  , who was this composer whose fame during his lifetime was superseded by that of his wife , the pianist clara wieck . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-29-1
349317 ||| Science ||| Chloroplast ||| dev ||| stengel et al found that in pisum satium , preprotein import into these via translocons is regulated by redox signals . an eponymous peripheral reticulum increases the surface area for transport between the cytoplasm and a fluid containing its namesake dna . that dna is usually combined into one large ring , though dinoflagellate algae contain forty plasmids with these genes . the tic and toc complexes import proteins into this organelle . the internal stroma fluid contains grana , stacks of thylakoids , the site of photoreduction . identify this organelle which is the site of photosynthesis and contains chlorophyll . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-28-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-38-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-1-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-44-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-28-0|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-30-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-30-0|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-43-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-43-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-43-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-27-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-42-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-31-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-37-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-28-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-36-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-44-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-38-1
367734 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| his ideas were applied to the historical sciences by wilhelm dilthey and the heidelberg school , while the marberg school was dedicated to applying his insights to the physical sciences . he was ordered by the government to desist from future religious writings after the publication of religion within the limits of reason alone . claiming that the reading hume awoke him from his `` dogmatic slumber '' , he went on to write such critical works as foundations of the metaphysics of morals and prolegomena to any future metaphysics .  FTP  , who was this author of critique of pure reason ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-33-1
103683 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| its residual body can form a lipofuscin pigment granule , and proteins like ap1 and gaat are necessary for its function . an enlargement of it that causes damage to muscle cells is called pompe disease , while a defect in sugar metabolism causes it to malfunction in hurler 's syndrome . the home to v-class pumps , it takes in triskelion shaped clathrin-bound vesicles , and proteins tagged by mannose-6-phosphate are bound for it . critical for autolysis ,  FTP  name this organelle that uses proton pumps to generate an acidic environment where its hydrolases can act to digest material . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-43-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-43-1|849a72c6dcdc0d3736359b559d479efb5333b748-43-1
320692 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this philosopher advises autodidacts on rational thinking in of the conduct of the understanding , and emphasizes psychosomatic connections and explains how to teach virtue and reason in some thoughts concerning education . this thinker argues that more religious groups prevent civil unrest in a letter concerning toleration , while in his most famous work he rejects the divine-right theory , arguing for a civil government based on universal rights and the social contract . a proponent of the theory of tabula rasa ,  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote two treatises of government and an essay concerning human understanding . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-28-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-49-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-46-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-26-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-40-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-37-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-21-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-23-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-25-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-47-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-31-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-22-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-28-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-38-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-28-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-38-1|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-44-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-44-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-36-0
375554 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this man argued that society should tolerate multiple christian denominations along with jews , muslims , and pagans , but not those who deny the existence of god , in his letter concerning toleration . one of this author '' s more famous works claimed knowledge is derived only from sensation and reflection and that the human mind starts with a tabula rasa . in another work , he discussed society '' s need to protect lives , liberties , and estates .  FTP  , name this enlightenment philosopher who wrote an essay concerning human understanding and two treatises on government . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-14-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-26-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-24-1|142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-35-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-37-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-36-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-35-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-23-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-42-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-46-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-32-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-47-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-45-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-11-1
102937 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one character in this novel fathers the illegitimate child adele varens with an opera singer and that charatcter pretends to be engaged to blanche ingram , and bessie leaven nurses the title character back to health after taking a beating from mrs. reed at gateshead house . the title character befriends helen burns and uncovers the embezzlement of mr. brocklehurst while at school . st. john rivers ends up being the title characters cousin and bertha mason burns down thornfield manor .  FTP  , name this novel in which the title character ultimately marries mr. rochester , written by charlotte bronte . ||| 64-80-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-30-0|30-20-1|62-17-1|9-90-1|43-16-1|51-88-0
378261 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one character in this work is called a slattern by miss cratcherd ; that character is helen burns , who befriends the protagonist of this novel , but dies of tuberculosis amid a typhus outbreak at lowood . the title character of this novel then takes a job offered by miss fairfax , which is being the governess of adele at thornfield hall . while there , she thinks she learns about an attempt by grace poole to set the house on fire and kill edward rochester .  FTP  , name this novel , the most famous work of charlotte bronte . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-13-1|0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-14-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-47-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-25-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-38-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-15-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-15-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-38-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-15-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-47-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-45-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-20-1
121458 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel is a taciturn widow referred to as `` the lady in black. `` it opens with images of a parrot speaking french and a whistling mockingbird . doctor mandelet offers the protagonist help , but she instead seeks advice from the pianist mademoiselle reisz , who receives letters from another character who is in mexico . the protagonist has an affair with alce arobin despite her love for robert lebrun . the wife of lonce ultimately commits suicide by wading into the gulf of mexico in ,  FTP  , what novel about edna pontellier by kate chopin ||| 21-99-1|3-74-1
332750 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| dev ||| this treaty gave the silver-rich kionga triangle in modern day tanzania to portugal . anger over the fate of shandong in this treaty led to the may 4th movement in china . the british delegation here was known as the `` heavenly twins , '' as it was shared by cunliffe and sumner . its 231st article was known as the war guilt clause , and this treaty was rejected by the us senate under the isolationist leadership of henry cabot lodge .  FTP  , name this treaty which forced heavy reparations on germany and was named after a french palace . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-46-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-34-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-17-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-48-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-29-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-45-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-20-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-38-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-17-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-34-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-45-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-48-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-45-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-34-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-45-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-38-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-11-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-28-0
319077 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| with alfred kroeber , this man studied the yurok indians of california , and he would later win a pulitzer prize for a book subtitled `` on the origins of military nonviolence . '' in addition to ghandi '' s truth , this psychologist also psychoanalyzed the life of a german theologian in young man luther . he theorized that infants go through a stage of `` trust vs. mistrust '' and collected his essays in childhood and society . the term `` identity crisis '' was coined by ,  FTP  , which german-born psychologist known for his eight stages of development ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-37-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-47-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-31-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-46-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-49-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-48-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-49-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-25-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-45-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-46-0|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-50-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-23-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-1
106360 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| he rejected what is now known as his namesake equivalence , which argued that demand would be affected equally by a raise in taxes as by an increase in government debt . he articulated the law of diminishing returns in an essay relating the value of stocks to the price of corn , and , after arguing for the repeal of the corn laws , he formulated the idea of comparative advantage . this is ,  FTP  , what british economist , best known for writing on the principles of political economy and taxation and for formulating the iron law of wages ||| 3-69-1
327059 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this man characterized social facts as exerting `` coercive power . '' he wrote about organic versus mechanical solidarity and defined religion as that which classifies things as sacred or profane . this author of the rules of the sociological method and elementary forms of religious life coined a term for the breakdown of norms in the division of labor in society . another work comments on differing rates of the title phenomenon among catholics and protestants , dividing it into fatalistic , altruistic , egotistic , and anomic types .  FTP  , name this french sociologist , author of suicide . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-41-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-33-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-33-1|083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-45-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-44-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-48-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-44-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-46-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-44-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-16-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-44-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-42-0|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-17-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-19-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-41-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-36-0
319360 ||| Science ||| Supernova ||| test ||| the r-process refers to rapid neutron capture during these phenomena . one type of these phenomena is useful for measuring distances in excess of one thousand megaparsecs . another type of these phenomena lack hydrogen lines and generally occur above the chandrasekhar limit . the abundance of the heavy elements can be explained by their nuclear synthesis during these phenomena , and the crab nebula was formed by one of these phenomena . in white dwarfs above 1.44 solar masses , this event leads to the formation of a black hole .  FTP  , name these extremely energetic explosions of stars . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-35-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-26-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-26-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-32-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-38-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-45-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-31-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-35-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-35-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-26-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-36-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-41-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-0
324032 ||| Science ||| Supernova ||| train ||| the r-process refers to rapid neutron capture during these phenomena . one type of these phenomena is useful for measuring distances in excess of one thousand megaparsecs . another type of these phenomena lack hydrogen lines and generally occur above the chandrasekhar limit . the abundance of the heavy elements can be explained by their nuclear synthesis during these phenomena , and the crab nebula was formed by one of these phenomena . in white dwarfs above 1.44 solar masses , this event leads to the formation of a black hole .  FTP  , name these extremely energetic explosions of stars . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-29-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-44-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-30-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-36-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-38-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-32-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-49-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-23-0|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-35-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-20-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-34-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-36-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-37-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-28-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-47-1
378890 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| one book by this author describes the adventures of malachi constant , who reunites with his son unk and his wife bea on the title planet . another tells of a journalist who travels to the island of san lorenzo where he encounters bokononism , and ends with the world destroyed by ice-nine . in his best known work , a man who is `` unstuck in time '' is abducted by aliens from tralfamadore before living through the firebombing of dresden .  FTP  , identify this american author of the sirens of titan , cat '' s cradle and slaughterhouse-five . ||| 019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-39-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-40-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-12-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-21-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-25-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-28-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-38-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-15-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-9-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-29-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-31-1
332320 ||| History ||| New York ||| test ||| one supreme court case arising out of this state creeated the `` bad tendency test '' to justify convicting the publishers of `` the left wing manifesto , '' but nonetheless incorporated first amendment protections against state governments . another supreme court case from this state included a dissent proclaiming that `` the fourteenth amendment does not enact mr. herbert spencer 's social statics . '' that case overturned this state 's law against bakers working more than ten hours in a day .  FTP  , identify this state where engel v. vitale and the cases of gitlow and lochner began . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-47-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-46-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-46-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-49-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-35-0|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-49-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-40-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-36-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-44-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-47-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-46-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-39-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-47-0|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-48-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-46-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-45-0
333324 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| this man fought a duel with john randolph , and he unsuccessfully attempted to send delegates to the congress of panama . this man was inspired by the ideas of friedrich list and alexander hamilton to promote protectionist economic policies , creating the `` american system '' adopted by his whig party . andrew jackson claimed that this man became secretary of state due to a `` corrupt bargain '' he made with john quincy adams , and this man was the architect of the missouri compromise .  FTP  , name this kentucky politician known as the `` great compromiser . '' ||| b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-10-0|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-45-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-48-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-32-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-28-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-41-0|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-26-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-22-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-34-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-14-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-28-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-1-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-27-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-45-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1
339873 ||| Science:Physics ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| this man 's namesake constant equals avogadro 's number multiplied by elementary charge . this man formulated two laws concerning electrolysis . he gives his name to a magneto-optical effect that causes a rotation of a light beam 's plane of polarization . a device that blocks out external electric fields is this man 's namesake cage . the line integral of the electric field around a closed loop is equal to the negative change in magnetic flux by this man 's law of induction .  FTP  , name this british physicist , the namesake of the standard unit of capacitance . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-33-1
329935 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| this scientist 's namesake circle was conceptualized through the creation of this scientist 's namesake diagrams . this scientist 's namesake line passes through the centroid , circumcenter , and orthocenter of a triangle . this scientist proved that the seven bridges of konigsberg problem had no solution . this scientist 's namesake method is used to numerically approximate differential equations and in his namesake identity , e to the quantity i times pi plus one equal zero .  FTP  , name this swiss mathematician who went blind in 1766 and whose namesake number is the base of the natural logarithm . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-54-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-23-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-21-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-52-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-24-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-52-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-22-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-44-0|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-39-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-47-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-52-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-47-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-20-1
336167 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| one character in this play , dubbed `` twenty-two calamities , '' is the old servant firs , who babbles about the pre-emancipation era , while boris pishchik comically asks for loans and depends on bizarre money-making schemes . the main family includes leonid andreievitch gayev , who explains pool shots when nervous and censures his sister 's behavior , such as her affair in paris ; afterwards , he realizes his niece anya has overhead him in the doorway .  FTP  , name this chekhov drama about a `` remarkable '' feature of a russian estate that gets chopped down . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-7-1|edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-36-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-16-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-44-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-45-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-43-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-16-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-48-0|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-47-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-44-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-9-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-44-1
382338 ||| History ||| Osiris ||| train ||| in his hall at denderah , a drawing of his coffin shows the tomb contained within a tree , representing his role as a forest patron and the inventor of winemaking . the cult of this god originated in abydos , where his tomb is said to be located . he was a son of nut and geb , and nephthys was one of his sisters . he ruled the world of men , but was the first to die when he was murdered by his brother set .  FTP  , name this king of the dead and husband of isis . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-45-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-28-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-43-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-41-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-33-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-26-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-32-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-48-0|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-42-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-44-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-38-1|ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-38-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-44-0|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-51-0
317437 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| one of this author 's plays features the deathbed revelations of andy , who describes the starkly contrasting relationship he has with his two sons , fred and jake , with that of his daughter bridget . this author of moonlight wrote a work in which a seemingly sexual encounter between ruth and joey occurs despite ruth 's marriage to joey 's brother teddy . in another of his plays , gus and ben , two potential assassins , await instructions from the title device but are repeatedly disappointed .  FTP  , name this author of the homecoming and the dumbwaiter . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-31-0|10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-48-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-40-0|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-47-0|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-40-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-33-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-37-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-46-0
383128 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| in one of his plays , an awakening from a twenty-nine year sleep caused by encephalitis causes deborah to suspect she has been enslaved . in a different play , lulu lies down on a table while stanley webber plays a drum , and , in another , inexplicable food orders confuse gus and ben . his political works , such as one for the road and mountain language , were a significant shift from his earlier absurdism .  FTP  , name this author of a kind of alaska , the caretakes , the dumb waiter , and the birthday party . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-30-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-41-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-33-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-41-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-46-0|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-41-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-48-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-40-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-30-1
333483 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| in a posthumously published work of this philosopher , a skeptic named philo discusses the nature of god . this philosopher was so loathed in his day for his near-atheism that a woman once refused to pull him out of a bog , in which he was drowning , until he recited the lord 's prayer . this author of dialogues concerning natural religion put forth his opinion on miracles in a reworking of the first book of his treatise of human nature , entitled the enquiry concerning human understanding .  FTP  , name this scottish empiricist of the eighteenth century . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-47-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-35-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-13-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-24-0|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-13-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-26-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-12-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-13-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-40-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-33-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-40-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-33-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-46-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-13-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-50-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-12-1
336826 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| dev ||| he argued that belief in miracles is logically impossible in his `` on miracles , '' and he claimed that a certain act `` may be free of imputation of guilt and blame '' in on suicide . his characters philo and cleanthes discuss arguments from design in a work where demea claims there are a priori arguments for god . he wrote of `` liberty and necessity '' and `` reason of animals '' in a reworking of his treatise of human nature .  FTP  , name this author of dialogues concerning natural religion and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-45-0|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-41-0|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-23-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-11-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-16-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-44-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-25-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-46-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-49-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-43-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-32-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-50-0|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-50-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-43-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-43-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-7-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-41-0|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-11-1|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-29-0
377647 ||| History ||| Virginia ||| train ||| one event that occurred in this state attempted to overthrow william fitzhugh as the owner of chatham manor . a document from this state was passed thanks to cumberland baptists and was its `` statute for religious freedom . '' a planned slave uprising in this state was led by gabriel prosser , and delegates to the second continental congress from this state included edmund randolph and george mason .  FTP  , name this state , split by the wheeling convention into a `` west '' portion during the civil war , the home state of thomas jefferson and george washington . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-33-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-33-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-40-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-44-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-42-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-35-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-44-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-35-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-42-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-44-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-25-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-42-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-41-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-41-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-6-0|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-41-1
365847 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I. M. Pei ||| train ||| after receiving a master '' s degree from harvard , this man worked with william zeckendorf , producing large-scale public housing projects . he also worked with cobb and free at his own firm , later designing the jfk library in boston and numerous buildings at his alma mater , mit . perhaps better known for designing the rock and roll hall of fame in cleveland , he won the pritzker prize in 1983 , ten years before the completion of arguably his most famous work , the glass pyramid at the louvre .  FTP  , name this chinese- american architect . ||| 6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-11-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-19-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-36-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-35-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-42-1
366698 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I. M. Pei ||| train ||| a cube extrudes from a white triangular structure in one building designed by this man . that building lies across the charles river from the winthrop house , and is called the john f. kennedy presidential library . this man used a triangular framework to distribute the weight of the bank of china tower in hong kong . another building designed by this man lies on the shores of lake erie , and that building is the rock and roll hall of fame .  FTP  , identify this designer of a glass and steel pyramids located in front of the louvre . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-32-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-40-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-41-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-25-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-17-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-7-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-33-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-25-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-31-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-31-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-39-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-34-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-45-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-40-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-32-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-44-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-6-0|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-33-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-24-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-23-1
363300 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| train ||| in an adiabatic process , this value is inversely proportional to volume . boltzmann '' s constant relates this value to the average translational kinetic energy of a system . a substance is a gas at values of this higher than the critical point . rankine names a scale for this value for which no negative values could exist . a scale using an increment of 180 between fixed values of this competed with a swede '' s centigrade scale .  FTP  , name this measurement of heat , often found with a thermometer in scales named for celsius or fahrenheit . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-22-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-33-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-20-0|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-49-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-43-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-47-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-41-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-39-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-49-0|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-22-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-41-0|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-43-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-20-0|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-20-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-43-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-48-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-10-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-11-0|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-42-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-32-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-42-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-30-1
375641 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| train ||| wien '' s displacement law states that the wavelength of blackbody radiation is inversely proportional to this value , while the stefan-boltzmann law claims the total power is proportional to it raised to the fourth power . the average kinetic energy of a molecule is equivalent to three-halves times boltzmann '' s constant times this value . this value increases proportionally to the amount of heat added to a system over the heat capacity .  FTP  , name this physical property , given in degrees celsius or fahrenheit , that is conventionally used to denote how hot or cold something is . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-40-0|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-42-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-23-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-45-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-41-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-42-1|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-44-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-23-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-44-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-28-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-45-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-25-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-49-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-41-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-43-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-31-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-44-1
318862 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , jimmy blevins is executed and lacey rawlins and john grady cole are imprisoned . that novel , all the pretty horses , is the first part of his border trilogy . he wrote about the extremely violent judge holden in a novel subtitled `` the evening redness in the west , '' blood meridian . he wrote about a father and son walking in a post-apocalyptic world in one work , while another features the murderer anton chigurh .  FTP  , name this author of the road and no country for old men . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-30-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-44-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-20-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-25-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-45-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-18-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-34-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-45-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-48-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-25-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-47-0|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-47-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-45-0|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-25-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-49-0|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-23-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-49-0
333069 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| in act iv of this play , one character declares `` we are such stuff as dreams are made on . '' one character meets the jester trinculo and the butler stephano and drunkenly offers to become their slave . that character and ariel were condemned by sycorax . the presumed death of alonso 's son leads alonso inland , where he finds ferdinand performing tasks for the island 's ruler , the exiled duke of milan . that figure , prospero , eventually reclaims his kingdom from antonio in ,  FTP  , what play about a brutal storm by william shakespeare ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-18-1|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-44-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-43-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-29-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-43-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-35-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-17-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-27-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-33-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-17-0|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-40-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-27-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-42-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-26-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-22-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-27-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-44-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-36-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-33-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-35-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-18-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
373999 ||| History ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| this last great shakesperean comedy takes place on an island off the coast of italy and concerns the desire for vengeance by the deposed duke of milan over his brother antonio . it is filled with supernatural beings like the witch sycorax , the spirit ariel , and the deformed monster caliban . following the romance between ferdinand , son of alonso and king of naples , and miranda , daughter of prospero ,  FTP  , name this play that features a sorcerer who causes the title event , a storm at sea , in the first act of the play . ||| 29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-12-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-13-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-24-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-44-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-12-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-37-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-36-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-21-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-14-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-17-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-1
316428 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Utilitarianism ||| train ||| derek parfit '' s `` repugnant conclusion '' argues against this school of thought by showing that it implies the need to populate the earth with as many humans as physically possible . one of the originators of this philosophy explained it using the `` felicific calculus '' in an introduction to the principles of morals and legislation . it was later expanded upon in a namesake book of john stuart mill . for 20 points , name this school of thought whose originator , jeremy bentham , explained it as advocating `` the greatest good for the greatest number . '' ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-11-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-28-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-36-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-49-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-37-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-11-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-40-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-43-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-41-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-29-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-10-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-30-0
334549 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| test ||| in one work by this philosopher , the reforms of the tuke brothers and philippe pinel are partially blamed for a new theory of the central concept based on opposing reason . in another work , bentham 's panopticon is used to interpret the modern prison system . that earlier work analyzes the modern psychiatrist as a method for secluding in silence people with the titular malady , and he wrote the will to knowledge as the first volume of his the history of sexuality .  FTP  , name this french philosopher who wrote discipline and punish and madness and civilization . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-32-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-45-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-50-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-41-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-27-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-0|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-51-0|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-44-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-42-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-27-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-48-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-45-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-42-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-27-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-24-1
327091 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| this man 's brno chair sits in a house of his design with a translucent onyx wall , the villa tugendhat . he designed a pair of high-rise apartment buildings in chicago , the lake shore drive towers . with a style characterized by exposed metal and glass elements , this architect designed the farnsworth house . he co-designed a skyscraper with window blinds that only have three positions , and non-structural bronze-toned i-beams , and which contains the four seasons restaurant .  FTP  , name this german architect who said `` less is more '' and co-designed the seagram building . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-23-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-31-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-28-0|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-46-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-40-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-44-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-29-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-30-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-44-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-31-0|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-34-0|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-6-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-10-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-45-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-36-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-0|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-26-0|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-42-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-33-0|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-36-0|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-34-0
337260 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| this equation is used to provide corrections to the butler-volmer equation , from a special case of which it can be derived , and it appears in most models of solid oxide fuel cells . katz and keynes used this equation in their studies of a squid axon , and goldman modified this equation to account for all ions . for a single ion , the ratio of the ideal gas constant to faraday 's constant is multiplied by temperature and the natural log of the reaction quotient in ,  FTP  , what equation that yields the emf of an electrochemical cell ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-50-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-43-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-30-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-9-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-42-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-46-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-46-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-42-1
337761 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| along with planck , this equation 's namesake denotes a molar flux equation , which reduces to this equation if the net flux is zero . in the chord-conductance equation , the term subtracted from the electric field is obtained using this equation . it can be derived by relating the chemical potential to a ratio written in terms of boltzmann factors , as well as by noting the relation between gibbs free energy , entropy , and cell potential .  FTP  , name this equation , which can be used to find the equilibrium reduction potential for a half cell . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-35-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-47-0|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-46-0|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-47-0|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-45-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-49-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-44-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-47-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-37-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-32-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-45-1
355239 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the `` fuzzball model '' is thought to describe these objects , from which energy can be harvested by means of the penrose process . ones described by the kerr metric cause frame-dragging within their ergospheres . their only known properties are mass , charge , and angular momentum , due to the no-hair theorem . for a given mass , the schwarzschild radius gives the surface of their event horizons , which contain a singularity of infinite density . studied by stephen hawking ,  FTP  , identify these massive , compact space objects from which not even light can escape . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-30-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-32-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-26-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-37-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-33-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-30-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-44-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-44-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-29-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-25-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-27-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-44-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-16-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-28-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-44-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-31-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-26-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-26-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-17-1
371967 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| this author '' s 1958 story about the army sergeant marx who offers preferential treatment to three fellow jewish soldiers led to an outcry from the anti-defamation league . the controversy sparked by his story `` defender of the faith , '' collected in the book goodbye , columbus , presaged the greater scandal of his novel including descriptions of the title character '' s frequent masturbation , including once with a piece of liver , and his efforts to land a blonde shiks .  FTP  what creator of nathan zuckerman wrote novels like the human stain and portnoy '' s complaint ||| 9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-46-0
105156 ||| Literature ||| California ||| train ||| an obscene message on a jacket protesting the draft for the vietnam war was the subject of cohen v. this state , while the concept of `` no redeeming social value '' was put forth by warren burger as judging obscenity in miller v. this state . allan bakke sued the regents of the state university here due to quotas used in admissions to the medical school at davis . also the state where earl warren served as governor ,  FTP  , identify this western state , home to the man who appointed william rehnquist to the court , richard nixon . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-28-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-24-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-38-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-36-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-50-0|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-44-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-44-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-48-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-38-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-38-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-32-1
316387 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| this composer '' s clarinet concerto was commissioned by benny goodman , while another of his works opens and closes with the `` open prairie '' theme and depicts the capture of the titular outlaw . he set music to the speeches of a certain president in his lincoln portrait and used timpani and a large brass ensemble for his fanfare for the common man . this composer of billy the kid also created such ballets as rodeo and one that includes the shaker hymn `` simple gifts . '' for 20 points , name this american composer of appalachian spring . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-37-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-26-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-13-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-36-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-44-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-36-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-31-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-48-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-36-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-34-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-47-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-39-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-27-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-17-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-49-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-48-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-12-1
11620 ||| Social_Science ||| William James ||| train ||| his views on religion can be found in the book human immortality and his essays in popular philosophy . before finishing his medical studies he studied physiology in germany and went on an expedition to brazil with louis aggasiz . his primary career included the publication of his essays in radical empiricism and the famous lowell lectures in boston , though he exercised influence on the literary world by teaching gertrude stein and coining the term `` stream of consciousness. ``  FTP  , name this american philosopher who wrote the varieties of religious experience , principles of psychology , and pragmatism . ||| 64-99-1|0-96-1|145-60-1|115-99-1
105596 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| jonathan finds that his bicycle is still standing in this authors `` civil peace , '' and nwibe runs through town naked in `` the mad man. `` sams dictatorship in kangan is opposed by chris and ikem in his most recent work , while t.k . winterbottom feuds with ezelu in another of his novels . he created a character who commits suicide after killing a court messenger , because the rest of umuofia will not join his revolt against the british .  FTP  , name this author of anthills of the savannah who created okonkwo in things fall apart . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-38-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-38-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-6-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-45-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-30-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-49-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-47-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-36-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-44-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-45-1
9290 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Benzene ||| train ||| the gatterman-koch reaction adds carbonyl groups to derivatives of this molecule , which when substituted with a hydroxyl group can undergo the pechmann condensation to synthesize coumarins . the anrorc mechanism is used to describe certain types of nucleophilic substitutions in it , and reacting it with sodium and an alcohol in liquid ammonia will selectively reduce it in a reaction named for birch . it readily undergoes the lewis acid-catalyzed friedel-crafts acylation , and simple derivatives of it include aniline and toluene .  FTP  , identify this chemical compound with molecular formula c6h6 , whose structure was elucidated by kekul . ||| 90-85-1|10-56-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-47-1|42-89-1|53-102-1|111-96-1|71-102-1
333239 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters is deeply saddened by herr breman 's demise , leading him to hold a conference featuring mr. lewis and mr. dupont , before he is branded a nazi sympathizer . another of this author 's characters served for a man that invited herr von ribbentrop to his estate before working for mr. farraday . a novel by this author focuses on the characters miss kenton , lord darlington , and his butler stevens .  FTP  , name this author of the unconsoled and the remains of the day , a british novelist born in japan . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-39-0|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-46-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-44-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-50-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-36-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-19-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-0
319172 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| in a debate about tariffs with robert hayne , he referenced `` liberty and union , now and forever , one and inseparable . '' in the marshall court , he won the case dartmouth v. woodward and lost mccullough v. maryland . many abolitionists were angered by the `` seventh of march '' speech this orator gave . this man served as secretary of state under millard fillmore and john tyler . after the caroline affair , he signed a treaty delineating the maine-new brunswick border .  FTP  , name this massachusetts senator who signed that treaty with baron ashburton . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-16-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-27-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-17-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-35-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-47-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-9-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-9-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-47-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-49-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-26-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-14-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-16-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-10-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-45-1
336036 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| in a debate about tariffs with robert hayne , he referenced `` liberty and union , now and forever , one and inseparable . '' in the marshall court , he won the case dartmouth v. woodward and lost mccullough v. maryland . many abolitionists were angered by the `` seventh of march '' speech this orator gave . this man served as secretary of state under millard fillmore and john tyler . after the caroline affair , he signed a treaty delineating the maine-new brunswick border .  FTP  , name this massachusetts senator who signed that treaty with baron ashburton . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-39-1|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-41-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-9-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-43-1|083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-48-0|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-47-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-38-0|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-17-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-17-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-47-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-43-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-45-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-46-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-11-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-47-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-48-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-1-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-13-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-46-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-48-1
371398 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| dev ||| early in his career , this man advocated a form of nullification in opposing the conscription act and attended the hartford convention . this man argued mcculloch v. maryland and gibbons v. ogden before the supreme court . he negotiated a treaty with britain agreeing to cooperate against the slave trade and delineating the maine border , and he demanded `` liberty and union , now and forever , one and inseparable '' in a namesake series of debates with robert hayne .  FTP  , name this massachusetts senator and whig who argued forcefully for american nationalism against secession and nullification . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-38-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-27-0|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-44-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-20-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-28-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-44-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-33-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-20-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-34-1
11554 ||| Social_Science ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| he was the only one of his parents ' 9 children who lived to adulthood , and he had an affair with george eliot . in 1851 , he published social statistics which argued for the inevitability of human progress , and in 1855 he wrote principles of psychology . five years later , he tried to integrate all existing fields of knowledge in his a system of synthetic philosophy , arguing that society had evolved from a simple to a more complex state .  FTP  , identify this british social scientist who coined the phrase `` survival of the fittest. `` ||| 30-102-1|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-26-0|47-58-0|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-48-1|3-34-0
354504 ||| Literature ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| in his later years he focused on illustrating books such as stephane mallarme '' s poesies and his own book jazz , and he also created stations of the cross , stained glass windows , and vestments for venice '' s chapel of the rosary . his harmony in red was an odalisque from his nice period , and a representation of his woman on a high stool can be found in his the piano lesson . creator of works such as goldfish and the joy of life ,  FTP  , identify this french artist and leader of the fauvist movement . ||| ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-48-1|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-47-1
365745 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| the ending of this novel consists of the story being told through the protagonist 's diary entries . ending with the protagonist enrolling in university college , it also shows him listening to arguments about parnell at a family christmas dinner , hearing the profound lectures of father arnall , and having a sexual experience with a dublin prostitute . beginning with `` a moocow coming down along the road '' , it was originally titled stephen hero .  FTP  , name this james joyce novel that shows the early years of stephen daedalus , whose adventures were continued in ulysses . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-29-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-31-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-42-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-29-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-19-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-32-0|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-42-0|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-43-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-25-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-36-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-43-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-45-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-45-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-42-0|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-30-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-47-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-37-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-32-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-43-0
350177 ||| History ||| Israel ||| train ||| current events this country '' s last prime minister resigned after the release of the winograd report , and the head of his former party is now tzipi livni . the current prime minister has instructed justice minister neeman to counter the goldstone report , a un inquiry into human rights abuses by this country . after high level meetings with george mitchell , this country claimed that it had worked out its settlement disagreement with the obama administration . name this country whose prime minister , who also served in that position in the late 1990s , is benjamin netanyahu . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-38-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-43-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-43-0|dba7d3c1f8362517b7e8f27adb784f332354f301-43-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-41-0|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-42-0|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-43-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-47-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-45-1|8f17fc0a4bb49cfb4abfcc632164c18af0b82276-41-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-24-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-20-1|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-43-1
317007 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| this man used his experiences in spain to write tales of the alhambra and wrote under the pen name `` jonathan oldstyle . '' this man 's history of new york was written under the pen name of diedich knickerbocker . in another of his works , the main character romances katrina van tassel . that character of this author is driven from the title town by brom bones , who dresses as the headless horseman to terrify ichabod crane .  FTP  , name this american author of `` rip van winkle '' and `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-44-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-12-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-15-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-10-1|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-24-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-45-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-38-0|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-11-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-43-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-41-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-16-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-38-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-12-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-24-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-11-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-43-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-9-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-25-1
323120 ||| History ||| Zimbabwe ||| train ||| during the 15th through 18th centuries , mozambique and this nation were the sites of the kingdom of mutapa . declaring its independence from great britain in 1965 , this nation later saw civil unrest when prime minister ian smith 's white minority rule was disputed by a group led by the nation 's current president . formerly known as southern rhodesia , a recent dispute over election results in this country has led to a power sharing agreement between current prime minister morgan tsvangirai and president robert mugabe .  FTP  , identify this southern african nation with capital at harare . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-24-0|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-37-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-43-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-27-0|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-27-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-35-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-24-0|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-48-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-44-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-17-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-42-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-22-0|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-42-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-47-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-9-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-46-1
105959 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| one of his essays divides the title entities into the sacred and the profane . in addition to magic , science , and religion , he defined his field as the study of institutions that satisfy human needs in a scientific theory of culture . he wrote the introduction to a work about the kikuyu , and he published several works while in exile in papua new guinea .  FTP  , name this author of coral gardens and their magic , who discussed the departure of an overseas expedition and the trobriand islanders kula exchange in argonauts of the western pacific . ||| e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-50-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-36-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-39-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-15-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-46-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-12-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-48-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-34-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-39-0|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-11-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-33-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-39-1
322705 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Barcelona ||| test ||| the southeastern end of this city is overlooked by the hill of montjuic , at the foot of which is the german pavilion designed by mies van der rohe for the 1929 international exposition held in this city . its el raval neighborhood is separated from its very old barri gotic , or gothic quarter , by the broad pedestrian street la rambla . west of the barri gotic is parc guell , which like casa mila and the unfinished sagrada familia cathedral , was designed by antonio gaudi .  FTP  what is this second-most-populous city in spain , capital of catalonia ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-42-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-31-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-41-1|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-31-1
360085 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| one of his residential works , the miller house , opened to the public for the first time in 2011 after being donated to the indianapolis museum of art . his design for hill college house at the university of pennsylvania included a fallout shelter due to its construction at the height of the cold war . he designed kresge auditorium and the adjacent chapel at mit , the main terminal at dulles airport , and the twa flight center at jfk airport . name this finnish-american architect who may be best known for st. louis '' s landmark gateway arch . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-34-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-44-0|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-36-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-38-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-47-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-45-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-37-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-34-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-47-0|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-44-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-36-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-34-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-37-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-47-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-39-0|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-35-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-35-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-30-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-42-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-11-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-37-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-0
317091 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| the london and new york premieres of this opera featured the soprano minnie hauck playing the titular character , who sings the aria `` l'amour est un oiseau rebelle '' in act one . the line `` love awaits you '' ends the aria `` votre toast , je peux vous le rendre , '' which is sung by escamillo . the title character works at a cigarette factory and convinces the soldier don josé to become a smuggler . the well-known habanera and toreador song are included in ,  FTP  , what georges bizet opera about the titular spanish gypsy woman ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-35-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-30-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-31-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-43-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-19-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-10-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-46-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-43-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-41-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-42-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-48-1
320903 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| test ||| the london and new york premieres of this opera featured the soprano minnie hauck playing the titular character , who sings the aria `` l'amour est un oiseau rebelle '' in act one . the line `` love awaits you '' ends the aria `` votre toast , je peux vous le rendre , '' which is sung by escamillo . the title character works at a cigarette factory and convinces the soldier don josé to become a smuggler . the well-known habanera and toreador song are included in ,  FTP  , what georges bizet opera about the titular spanish gypsy woman ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-36-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-39-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-44-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-26-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-25-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-43-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-30-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-31-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-44-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-34-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-19-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-28-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-42-1
333221 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| in one aria in this opera , the title character compares love to a rebellious bird , and states that she will only love a man who does not love her . minor characters in this opera include mercedes and frasquita , companions of the title character , and the innkeeper lillas pastia . in act i , micaëla delivers a message to a character who later stabs the title character because she leaves him for escamillo , a bullfighter .  FTP  , name this opera based on a novella by prosper mérimée , the most famous work of georges bizet . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-40-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-15-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-45-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-19-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-27-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-29-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-40-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-15-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-46-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-45-1
356865 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Prometheus ||| train ||| according to hesiod , this tricksy entity fooled zeus during an offering from men to the gods at mecone by butchering the ox and disguising the portions each race would take . he advised heracles not to go after the apples of the hesperides himself , but to instead trick atlas into doing it . cheiron died in his place after heracles freed him on mount caucasus , and is often credited as being the creator of man .  FTP  , name this titan who had his liver eaten every day by an eagle as punishment for giving fire to men . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-47-1|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-41-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-15-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-44-0|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-44-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-40-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-35-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-24-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-37-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-39-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-40-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-38-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-40-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-41-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-4-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-43-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-17-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-48-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-1
337512 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| dev ||| this man collaborated with richard rorty and others on interpretation and overinterpretation , and wrote a history of the belief in a primordial tongue , the search for the perfect language . a man who can only remember books he has read is the focus of his the mysterious flame of queen loanna . the search for a lost volume of aristotle and the attempts by jorge of burgos to suppress blasphemy are exposed by william of baskerville in one of his novels .  FTP  , name this semiotician and author of the name of the rose and foucault 's pendulum . ||| e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-30-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-45-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-42-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-43-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-49-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-44-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-40-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-40-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-44-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-45-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-40-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-44-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-44-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-41-0|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-44-1
330505 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| test ||| this philosopher argued that every man who `` tills the soil should have the power of obtaining a perpetuity on an impartial invaluation '' when discussing the irish land question . he formulated a `` method of differences '' and a `` method of residues '' in his a system of logic , and used the phrase `` tyranny of the majority '' to build on a bentham work he also argued that it is better for socrates to be dissatisfied than a fool satisfied .  FTP  , name this advocate of women 's suffrage who wrote on liberty and utilitarianism . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-40-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-29-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-33-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-36-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-46-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-37-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-46-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-25-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-37-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-44-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-36-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-36-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-47-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-51-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-49-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-49-0
383647 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| he argued that physical existences are `` permanent possibilities of sensation , '' thus promoting his inductivism in his examination of sir william hamilton 's philosophy . he argued in favor of enumerative induction , and examined different forms of induction in his system of logic . he analyzed whether a government should desire population and economic growth , and whether capitalism is better than socialism in his 1848 principles of political economy . author of the subjection of women ,  FTP  name this philosopher who analyzed the qualities of happiness in his utilitarianism and also wrote `` on liberty . '' ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1
5922 ||| Literature ||| Jonathan Swift ||| dev ||| his political tract , the conduct of allies , was instrumental in causing the dismissal of the duke of marlborough from command . by then he had abandoned writing poetry , primarily due to the criticism of his cousin john dryden . among his notable epistles are his drapier 's letters and a collection of intimate letters , journal to stella . however he is best known for the biting satire of such works as a tale of a tub and the battle of the books .  FTP  , name this irish author of a modest proposal and gulliver 's travels . ||| b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-43-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
316963 ||| Literature ||| Jonathan Swift ||| train ||| this author wrote a series of witty letters to his friend esther johnson titled a journal to stella . he also wrote a critique of christianity through the journeys of peter , martin , and jack titled a tale of a tub . another work by this author uses the testimony of george psalmanazar to support his central argument , which led some to accuse him of cannibalism . that work is a short essay in which he humorously suggested that small children be eaten .  FTP  , name this irish author of a modest proposal and gulliver '' s travels . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-47-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-20-0|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-37-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-41-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-38-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-14-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-47-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-15-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-25-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-45-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-41-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-36-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-24-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-40-0
319292 ||| Literature ||| Jonathan Swift ||| train ||| this author remarked that `` satire is a sort of glass '' in the preface to his satire depicting modern books losing a fight to superior ancient ones . the ancients are also defended against the moderns in this author 's account of the island of glubbdubdrib . a book by this author allegorizes england 's tyranny over ireland in its depiction of the flying island of laputa , and portrays humanity as ugly yahoos in contrast to intelligent horses called houyhnhnms .  FTP  , name this irish author who wrote about voyages to brobdingnag and lilliput in gulliver 's travels . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-38-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-46-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-29-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-27-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-26-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-29-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-29-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-34-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-38-1
322667 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| test ||| a cancer that affects this structure is characterized by optically clear nuclei of neoplastic cells that are referred to as `` orphan annie eyes . '' located on the ventral surface of the trachea , this structure is damaged in an autoimmune disease named for hashimoto . this structure secretes one hormone that lowers blood calcium levels and two iodine-containing hormones . cretinism is a result of loss of function of this gland , an enlargement of which is goiter .  FTP  , name this gland that secretes calcitonin and t3 and t4 , which are known as tri-iodo-thyronine and thyroxine . ||| 6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-33-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-35-1
331902 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| in one poem , this author called science the `` true daughter of old time . '' this author also wrote the poem `` the conqueror worm , '' which appears in his story in which lady rowena becomes the title character , `` ligeia . '' in another story by this man , montresor describes how he got his revenge on fortunato . several of his stories feature the detective c. auguste dupin , including `` the purloined letter . ''  FTP  , name this american writer known for such poems as `` lenore '' and `` the raven . '' ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-12-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-8-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-35-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-14-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-22-0|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-32-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-35-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-34-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-20-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-19-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-35-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-36-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-17-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-26-1
332074 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| train ||| after a border incident in disputed african territory , this leader started a war which included the taking of addis ababa and led to the exile of the ethiopian emperor , haile selassie . this man allied his country to germany with the pact of steel . this man came to power after organizing a march that led to his becoming prime minister under victor emmanuel iii , with that march involving this man 's blackshirts .  FTP  , name this man who claimed to make the trains run on time , the fascist dictator of italy during world war ii . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-29-0|ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-22-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-27-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-27-0|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-23-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-26-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-37-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-39-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-23-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-26-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-22-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-35-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-43-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-36-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-25-1|637cf818c1d453489ca68a5f89ac465f8db45bf0-29-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-19-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-28-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-32-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-34-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-44-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-22-0|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-43-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-38-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-24-0
332763 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| train ||| carlo silvestri put up a strong case for the innocence of this political enemy during the matteotti crisis . this man had antonio gramsci jailed and boosted the readership of avanti ! fivefold . this man signed the `` pact of steel '' with one ally and concluded the lateran treaty with the holy see . he and his mistress were executed at lake como while fleeing to switzerland , which ensued after his nation was invaded in 1943 . the leader of the `` march on rome , ''  FTP  , name this italian fascist dictator during world war ii . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-37-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-22-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-44-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-44-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-20-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-43-0|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-26-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-23-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-46-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-14-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-32-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-24-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-45-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-24-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-46-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-13-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-46-1
336258 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| train ||| he tried to suppress all records of his marriage to ida dalser and fabricated heroic war injuries to cover up his treatment for neurosyphillis , but he did write for avanti ! he became prime minister after organizing a massive labor demonstration that threatened king victor emmanuel iii , signed the lateran treaty with the vatican , meddled in the spanish civil war , commanded his paramilitary `` blackshirts , '' invaded ethiopia , and coined the phrase `` axis '' after signing a treaty with adolf hitler .  FTP  , identify this fascist leader of italy during world war ii . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-33-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-18-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-35-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-19-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-34-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-26-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-38-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-38-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-28-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-28-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-25-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-40-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-18-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-37-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-28-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-26-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-30-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-17-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-1
374703 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shinto ||| test ||| its ancient practitioners chose between two cosmologies , one placing the plain of high heaven physically above the earth , and another in which the perpetual country existed beyond the sea . this faith emphasizes four affirmations : physical cleanliness , tradition and family , love of nature , and worship of sacred entities . believers aspire to display `` makoto , '' or having a true heart . much of its dogma comes from the rokkokushi and the kojiki .  FTP  , the folk , sect , and shrine divisions all worship kami deities in what former state religion of japan ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-38-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-46-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-28-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-36-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-43-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-47-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-28-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-26-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-34-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-45-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-36-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-39-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-47-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-38-1
336732 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| one character in this work sings `` questo o quella , '' discussing designs on the countess ceprano . another man in this opera compares himself to the assassin sparafucile , and it is at sparafucile 's inn where a man disguised as a soldier sings a waltz claiming all women are fickle . it ends with the duke of mantua 's botched assassination where gilda is killed , and it includes the aria `` la donna e mobile . ''  FTP  , name this opera in which the schemes of a hunchbacked jester go awry , written by giuseppe verdi . ||| a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-45-0|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-47-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-45-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-43-0|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-49-0|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-22-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-24-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-40-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-16-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-22-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-33-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-46-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-24-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-13-1
316274 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story in which dr. rabin , the head of the title mental facility , dies of a stroke after being institutionalized himself . this author of `` ward no. `` wrote a play in which a man nicknamed `` waffles '' accompanies the title character , who angrily rejects serebryakov 's plan to move to finland . in another play by this author , the footman firs is boarded up inside the title estate , which is sold by madame ranevskaya .  FTP  , name this russian playwright who wrote uncle vanya and the cherry orchard . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-9-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-38-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-23-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-46-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-38-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-22-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-43-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-37-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-23-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-46-0
336853 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| test ||| under julio roca , this country attacked indigenous native americans in the war of the desert . manuel belgrano led an unsuccessful independence movement in this country , and it was led by the dictator juan manuel de rosas until 1852 . paraguay invaded this country to begin the war of the triple alliance . led by carlos menem in the 1990s , this country fought the falklands war with the united kingdom in 1982 . the descamisados supported the rule of its president juan peron .  FTP  , name this south american country , where the gauchos roamed the pampas . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-36-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-46-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-31-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-48-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-45-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-50-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-40-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-26-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-29-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-26-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-37-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-25-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-49-1
337302 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| dev ||| one ruler of this nation was overthrown at the battle of caseros after persecuting followers of juan lavalle with the mazorca , a secret police . in addition to juan manuel de rosas , this nation was led by bartolome mitre when it fought against paraguay with brazil and uruguay during the war of the triple alliance , and during the late 1970 's it experienced state persecutions in the dirty war . earlier , it was ruled by a man supported by the descamisados and succeeded by his wife isabel .  FTP  , name this country ruled by juan peron . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-37-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-39-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-41-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-46-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-24-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-0|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-43-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-19-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-26-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-37-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-45-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-46-0
356855 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| opening with a chapter narrated in first person plural by a group of schoolboys about their new classmate charles , this novel goes on to describe charles '' first failed marriage to heloise , a widow whose inheritance is consumed by debts . while setting a farmer '' s broken leg , he falls in love with his daughter . his wife however is seduced by rodolphe boulanger and then rejected on the night of their elopement . a later affair with léon depuis also ends poorly .  FTP  , name this novel about unfaithfulness of emma renoult by gustave flaubert . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-14-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-44-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-39-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-43-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-15-0|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-44-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-35-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-0|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-49-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-41-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-28-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-45-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-24-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-36-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-37-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-32-1
318216 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| test ||| this composer wrote the `` veil song '' for the character of princess eboli in his don carlos . before he composed one of his few comic operas , which was based on the merry wives of windsor , his name became a coded acronym for the italian unification movement . this composer of falstaff also had the duke of mantua sing about fickle women in `` la donna e mobile '' from his opera rigoletto .  FTP  , name this composer of otello , la traviata , and an opera about an ethopian princess who is buried alive , aida . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-23-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-48-0|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-39-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-8-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-41-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-40-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-39-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-24-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-27-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-35-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-45-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-40-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-33-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-35-1
332605 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| in one of his operas , king mark 's wife sings the `` liebestod . `` . in another of his operas , the title characters include hans schwarz and hans sachs . he wrote an opera whose title character rescues brunnhilde from a ring of fire . another of his operas is about a grail knight and features a `` bridal chorus . '' he composed tristan and isolde and lohengrin , along with four operas based on norse mythology , including the twilight of the gods and the valkyrie .  FTP  , name this composer of the ring cycle . ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-35-0|a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-49-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-33-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-31-1|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-29-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-11-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-29-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-31-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-30-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-45-0|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-19-0|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-50-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-34-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-31-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-41-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-30-1
9038 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Diffusion ||| dev ||| a series of accurate measurements of the rate of this process for different combinations of substances was made in 1870 by loschmidt using his namesake tube . it occurs roughly 100,000 times faster in gases than liquids , as indicated by fick 's law , while the best-known law concerning it holds that the rate at which it occurs for gases is inversely proportional to the square roots of their densities , a relationship known as graham 's law .  FTP  , what is this chemical process in which different substances mix as a result of the random motions of their components ||| 6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-29-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-34-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-47-1
319078 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| one work by this poet breaks off after fifty-four lines during a stanza that starts by describing `` an abyssinian maid '' playing a dulcimer . that poem by this writer describes the river alph and the palace xanadu . another poem by this author starts with a wedding guest being stopped . that poem includes the lines `` water , water , everywhere / nor any drop to drink . ''  FTP  , name this collaborator with william wordsworth on lyrical ballads and author of the poems `` kubla khan '' and `` the rime of the ancient mariner . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-26-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-15-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-24-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-41-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-32-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-22-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-26-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-24-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-13-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-32-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-37-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-32-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-34-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-24-0
9353 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Amino acid ||| train ||| a well-known method for their production utitlizes a cyanide nucleophile . they react with reducing sugars in the maillard reaction , and their phi-psi torsion angles are shown on a ramachandran plot . one of these is the namesake of a zipper that forms an alpha-helix conformation , and accumulation of one example of this group causes phenylketonuria . these compounds are created in the strecker synthesis and a carboxyl and their namesake group are found in the twenty most common ones , which are linked by peptide bonds .  FTP  , name this type of compound that makes up proteins . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-41-1
336178 ||| Science ||| Amino acid ||| train ||| they may be linked in a reaction that uses protecting groups like the acetal tbs and the carbamate boc to carry out a specific dcc coupling . they can be produced by a reaction that forms and then hydrolyzes a nitrile using potassium cyanide and ammonia , which is named for adolph strecker . an uncommon one uses selenium in the place of sulfur , while another is most often found in beta sheets , since its cyclic sidechain allows for sharp turns .  FTP  , identify these products of the process of translation , which are the monomers of proteins . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-37-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-41-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-41-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-33-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-42-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-43-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-48-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-34-0|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-45-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-43-1|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-41-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-43-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-45-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-43-0
316886 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| in one work , this philosopher notes that people who fence off land are the founders of `` civil society . '' another of his works was censured for its inclusion of the `` profession of the savoyard priest '' and for its mention of sophie , the title character '' s bride-to-be . his best known work describes the relinquishing of sovereignty in the title agreement and proclaims `` man is born free , and everywhere he is in chains . ''  FTP  , identify this french philosopher who penned discourse on inequality , emile , and the social contract . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-24-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-41-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-48-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-43-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-44-0|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-38-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-44-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-45-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-35-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-49-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-41-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-33-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-41-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-45-1
320777 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| in one work , this philosopher notes that people who fence off land are the founders of `` civil society . '' another of his works was censured for its inclusion of the `` profession of the savoyard priest '' and for its mention of sophie , the title character '' s bride-to-be . his best known work describes the relinquishing of sovereignty in the title agreement and proclaims `` man is born free , and everywhere he is in chains . ''  FTP  , identify this french philosopher who penned discourse on inequality , emile , and the social contract . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-44-1|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-42-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-12-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-12-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-37-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-43-1|4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-40-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-47-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-40-0|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-38-0|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-48-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-43-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-36-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-45-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-45-0
105354 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| due to persistent stagflation in the 1970s , he led the attack on the controversial phillips curve , which was a tool often used to promote keynesian economics . while teaching economics at the university of chicago , he published the essay the methodology of positive economics . in a monetary history of the united states , he argued that government intervention and federal banking caused the great depression . that book established him as the leading proponent of monetarism .  FTP  name this american economist , one of the leading advocates of laissez-faire economies and author of capitalism and freedom . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-31-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-23-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-44-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-14-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-30-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-21-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-23-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-35-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-45-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-46-0
337625 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| dev ||| he postulated that one 's economic decisions are motivated more by expected future income than current income in his `` permanent income hypothesis , '' and he referred to the great depression as the great contraction . having spoken highly of one book by john maynard keynes , a treatise on a certain kind of reform , he is better known for work with edmund phelps on the concept of a natural rate of unemployment . the author of capitalism and freedom is ,  FTP  , what longtime advocate of laissez-faire economics and author of a monetary history of the united states ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-25-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-49-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-45-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-50-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-51-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-44-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-41-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-22-0|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-40-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-41-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-45-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-41-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-52-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-41-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-35-1
318364 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker uses odysseus '' s `` lament in scylla '' as an example of `` character indecorous and inappropriate . '' in that work , this man wrote of the necessity of space-time unity and gave the term for a character '' s self-discovery , anagnorisis . he also defined peripeteia as a turning point and hamartia as a character '' s flaw in ancient greek tragedy , which he felt should produce a purging of emotion called catharsis .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote poetics and nichomachean ethics , a student of plato . ||| d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-50-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-33-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-51-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-53-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-51-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-51-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-41-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-48-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-39-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-50-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-50-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-51-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-37-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-35-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-50-0|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-44-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-50-1
366637 ||| History ||| New York City ||| dev ||| until 1930 , this city '' s tallest building was a neo-gothic office building designed by cass gilbert for a department store company . it is also home to a building constructed on a triangular lot by daniel burnham . the woolworth and flatiron buildings are located in this city , part of which was draped in orange cloth in a cristo project called `` the gates . '' a 1930s `` race '' in this city was lost by the chrysler building .  FTP  , name this american city which is home to central park and the empire state building . ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-45-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-38-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-45-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-27-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-43-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-42-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-33-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-28-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-43-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-40-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-43-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-30-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-45-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-43-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-31-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-44-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-40-1
374454 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| he received an annual tribute of seven hundred pounds of gold under the terms of the treaty of margus . the primary source of information on him comes from priscus , a byzantine historian who visited his court . coming to power after the death of his uncle roas and brother bleda , he is said to have been so moved by a speech of pope leo i that he abandoned his plans to invade and sack the city of rome .  FTP  , who earned the nickname `` scourge of god , '' for his conquests as leader of the huns ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-35-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-45-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-44-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-36-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-33-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-46-0|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-42-0|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-46-0|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-20-0|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-31-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-26-0|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-21-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-26-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-29-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-42-0|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-44-1|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-15-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-40-1
331437 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| this painting contains a closed , dark , shop , whose upper windows have their blinds halfway down . this painting contains two large condiment dispensers on a container , behind which lies a man in a white hat and white uniform . the central building of this painting contains an advertisement for five cent phillies cigars , and other figures in this painting include a woman in red and two identical men with hats and navy blue suits . painted by the artist of chop suey and automat ,  FTP  , name this edward hopper painting depicting a lonely diner . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-33-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-48-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-35-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-46-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-38-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-52-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-22-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-26-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-11-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-13-1
332781 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| train ||| the west pediment of the temple of zeus at athena shows this god in the center of a scene depicting the lapith women being abducted by centaurs . praxiteles depicted this god leaning against a tree-trunk , about to kill a lizard in a depiction of him as `` sauroktonos . '' leochares depicted this god extending his left hand , from which dangles his cape , in the `` belvedere '' sculpture of this god .  FTP  , name this figure who was sometimes depicted standing on the omphalos , a sacred navel-stone near this god 's oracle at delphi . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-28-0|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-45-0|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-41-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-43-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-41-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-44-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-43-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-43-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-39-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-41-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-30-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-22-1|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-21-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-20-0|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-42-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-42-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-41-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-43-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-28-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-46-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
318298 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| the treaty ending this war required the dismantling of french fortifications at dunkirk , and ceded savoy and nice to victor amadeus ii . the main treaty ending this war was supplemented by the treaties of rastadt and baden . its corresponding war in america was known as queen anne 's war . the duke of marlborough won the battle of blenheim during this war . this war started after charles ii died and left his throne to a member of the house of bourbon .  FTP  , name this early eighteenth-century war that was ended by the peace of utrecht . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-22-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-30-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-30-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-31-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-43-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-47-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-38-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-30-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-37-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-46-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-31-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-30-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-41-0|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-38-1|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-38-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-43-0
323380 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| dev ||| in this war , the duc de villeroi was crushed at the battle of ramilles , and in a major battle on the european front , eugene of savoy and the duke of marlborough defeated the duc de tallard at blenheim . its north american theater is known as queen anne 's war , and britain receiving gibraltar was part of the terms of the treaty of utrecht , which ended it .  FTP  , name this war lasting from 1702 to 1713 , which started when phillip v , a french bourbon , took the throne of an iberian nation . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-19-1|bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-45-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-44-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-29-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-31-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-30-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-43-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-29-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-21-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-28-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-19-0
337574 ||| Literature ||| Jack Kerouac ||| train ||| one of this author 's posthumous works is narrated by a ten-year-old black child named pictorial review jackson , and his other late works include vanity of duluoz and desolation angels . he wrote a novel about a man who meets japhy ryder and converts to buddhism , raymond smith . a character in another novel by this author lives with a mexican farm worker named terry and with remi boncoeur in san francisco , periodically reuniting with a man based on neal cassady , dean moriarty .  FTP  , name this author of the dharma bums and on the road . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-44-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-39-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-41-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-41-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-45-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-45-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-48-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-44-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-37-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-45-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-0
362948 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Japan ||| train ||| awaji , a small island in this nation , is known for the fine quality of its onions . one island in this country contains lake biwa , which is drained by the yodo river into the inland sea ; that island is also home to the hida and akaishi mountain ranges . this country has recently suffered a devastating earthquake and tsunami near its fukushima region , nearly causing a nuclear disaster .  FTP  , the kanto plain is located in this land of the rising sun whose four main islands are shikoku , kyushu , hokkaido , and honshu . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-29-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-34-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-21-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-37-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-35-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-38-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-45-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-37-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-33-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-33-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-37-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-40-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-41-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-43-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-30-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-35-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-38-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-42-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-29-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-45-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-23-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-43-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-35-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-34-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-40-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-42-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-35-1
379835 ||| Literature ||| Japan ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote about a fictional character who writes the novel air chrysalis .  in a work by another author from this country , father dosen gives the protagonist a check shortly before that character burns down the title structure . another work from this country has a blank  chapter titled `` vanished into the clouds '' and was written in the 11th century . name this country whose works include 1q84 and the temple of the golden pavilion , written respectively by haruki murakami and yukio mishima , as well as the tale of genji . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-37-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-31-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-15-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-39-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-12-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-18-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-28-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-34-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-31-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-37-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-43-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-32-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-40-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-41-1
105965 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ammonia ||| train ||| ninhydrin forms a schiff base with this chemical , resulting in a hue known as ruhemanns purple . the birch reduction takes place in a liquid substrate of it , the reason it is common in methamphetamine labs . the kjeldahl method uses this molecule as an end-product to measure the amount of nitrogen in a sample , and it is oxidized in the first step of a nitric acid forming procedure , the ostwald process .  FTP  , name this weak base found in fertilizers , formed by combining hydrogen and nitrogen in a three-to-one ratio in the haber process . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-46-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-26-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-46-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-42-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-42-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-9-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-41-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-42-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-48-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-43-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-44-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-42-0|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-46-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-41-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-48-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-50-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-46-1
109540 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ammonia ||| train ||| at standard temperature and pressure , it is a toxic and corrosive gas with a strong odor , and until the advent of haloalkanes like freon , it was widely used as a refrigerant because it easily liquefies under pressure . its liquid form is also a well-known non-aqueous ionizing solvent . another of its important uses is in the production of nitric acid , which is then used in explosives and fertilizer .  FTP  , name this hydrogen-nitrogen compound usually formed when its two component gases are reacted over an iron catalyst , with aluminum oxide and potassium oxide promoters . ||| 6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-34-1
208058 ||| Science ||| Kidney ||| train ||| this organ affected by liddle '' s syndrome and denys-drash syndrome can develop wilm '' s tumors . people with alport syndrome lose function of this organ that is home to malpighian pyramid cells , the efferent artery , the afferent vein , and the distal convoluted tubule . bowman '' s capsule surrounds the glomerulus in this organ that sees fluids flow through the loop of henle . the ureters leave this organ , and the filtering of blood by nephrons in it can be assisted by dialysis .  FTP  , identify these paired organs that clean out the blood . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-46-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-44-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-44-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-30-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-18-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-36-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-31-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-46-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-47-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-32-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-24-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-24-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-44-1
300248 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| these structures are the primary location of dhap acyltransferase , which plays a role in plasmalogen synthesis . most proteins imported into this organelle require a serine lysine leucine c-terminal signal . one defect of this organelle is zellweger syndrome . along with mitochondria , this organelle converts fatty acids into acetyl-coa in a process known as beta-oxidation . however , this organelle uses catalase for its most notable function . it is most abundantly found in the liver .  FTP  , name this organelle that get rids of a namesake group of compounds by breaking it into water and oxygen . ||| d6b4dc9d3fba027075aa83f86053ac3598c46b0d-45-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-32-0
357857 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| test ||| after the first world war , he wrote solemn choral works like _the hymn to jesus_ and _ode to death_ , but then turned to comic opera with _the perfect fool and _at the boarõs head_ . his interest in hindu literature is reflected in his opera _sida_ and his _hymns from the rig-veda_ , while his reading of _the return of the native_ inspired him to write the orchestral work _egdon heath_ .  FTP  , name this english composer , best known for his _saint paulõs suite_ and the seven-movement suite he wrote during world war i , _the planets_ . ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-40-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-42-1|64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-15-1
330628 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| one theory that expanded the work of this man was clayton alderfer 's regression theory , and the erg theory or existence , relatedness and growth . he differentiated between humanistic and mechanistic science in the psychology of science and wrote eupsychian management . he gave credit to kurt goldstein in developing a phase where there is a resistance to enculturation , a desire for solitude , and peak experiences . he argued that esteem , love and belonging , safety and physiological needs must be satisfied before self-actualization .  FTP  , name this creator of a pyramidal hierarchy of needs . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-36-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-44-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-38-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-44-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-40-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-42-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-38-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-13-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-19-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-9-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-37-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-36-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-47-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
109886 ||| Social_Science ||| Heimdallr ||| test ||| according to the vluspa , this characters jotun counterpart eggther will sit on a grave-mound happily strumming a harp during ragnark while this character fights , presumably with his sword hofund . he proposed the trick of sending thor dressed as freya to retrieve mjolnir from thrym . he is credited with fathering jarl , karl and thrall and founding the three classes of men in the song of rig . he is slated to kill and be killed by loki at ragnark after blowing the gjallarhorn and leaving his post at bifrost .  FTP  name this guardian of the aesir . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-21-0
382986 ||| Literature ||| Tosca ||| train ||| in it , the portrait of magdalen is based on the marchesa attavanti , sister of an escapee who hides in the chapel of sant '' andrea della valle and eventually takes poison after being captured in the well of the garden . `` e lucevan le stelle '' and `` recondita armonia '' are sung by angelloti '' s fellow republican , the painter mario cavaradossi , whose mock execution on the roof of fort st. angelo becomes real after the stabbing of scarpia causes the title character to leap to her death .  FTP  , name this puccini opera . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-49-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-33-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-46-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-49-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-47-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-29-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-43-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-32-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-41-0|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-49-0
318478 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| during this war , robert ross led one side in a landing at benedict before winning the battle of bladensburg . during a naval battle in this war , one commander composed the message `` we have met the enemy and they are ours . '' in addition to oliver hazard perry , other commanders during this war included edward pakenham , who lost to a group of pirates and andrew jackson at new orleans after the conclusion of the treaty of ghent .  FTP  , name this war between the us and britain , named for the year it began . ||| 9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-38-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-41-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-38-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-32-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-38-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-31-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-25-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-16-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-23-0|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-16-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-15-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-33-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-38-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-34-1
330360 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| during this war , the battle of bladensburg allowed the capture of one side 's capital . the bloodiest battle of this war was lundy 's lane . northern federalists discussed succession at the hartford convention during this war . events during this war include oliver hazard perry 's victory at lake erie , andrew jackson winning at new orleans after the official end of the war , and the burning of the white house . ending with the treaty of ghent , name ,  FTP  , this `` second war of independence , '' fought between american and british forces . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-13-0|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-43-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-31-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-33-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-36-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-9-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-40-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-24-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-34-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-38-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-33-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-18-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-18-1
331594 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| in this war , steven van rensselaer led the losing side at the battle of queenston heights . an indecisive battle in this war ended with winfield scott wounded near lundy 's lane . oliver hazzard perry was a commander in this war . this war included a victory for jean lafitte and andrew jackson in new orleans after this war 's treaty was signed . fought over impressment and resolved by the treaty of ghent ,  FTP  , name this war that saw the white house burned and the bombing of fort mchenry , which began in its namesake year . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-25-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-21-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-16-0|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-24-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-27-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-14-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-22-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-36-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-14-0|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-14-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-29-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-32-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-1
331326 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| as president , this man signed the keating-owen act , which restricted child labor . the glass-owen act passed during this man 's time in office , leading to the creation of the federal reserve . this man called his agenda the `` new freedom . '' this man was elected because the republican vote was split between the incumbent and the bull moose party candidate . this man won that election of 1912 over william howard taft and theodore roosevelt .  FTP  , name this president who presented the fourteen points at the treaty of versailles after world war i . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-51-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-32-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-33-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-30-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-49-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-40-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-18-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-16-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-47-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-39-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-44-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-44-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-24-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-24-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-24-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-36-0
380333 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Birth of Venus (Botticelli) ||| train ||| this work is thought to have been commissioned to replace a lost work on a similar topic by lorenzo di medici . some of the flora depicted in this work include cattails in the lower left corner and pink flowers falling down next to the central figure . horae waits behind the title figure and throws a pink cloth over her , while another figure , zephyr , blows wind behind her to propel her towards shore .  FTP  , identify this work in which the title goddess stands upon a shell in the ocean , a painting by sandro botticelli . ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-45-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-33-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-27-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-35-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-33-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-32-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-41-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-34-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-39-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-31-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-43-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-22-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-36-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-42-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-32-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-32-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-40-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-13-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-43-1
333618 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Buenos Aires ||| train ||| this city 's federal district is bounded by the riachuelo river and avenida general paz . this city 's pyramid of may is located in the plaza de mayo . the avenida corrientes and calle lavalle are home to a large theater district in this city . this city is also the location of the casa rosada , from which this nation 's leaders have addressed mass audiences .  FTP  , name this city , which is located at the point where the parana river delta widens to form the rio de la plata , and serves the capital of argentina . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-45-0|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-45-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-43-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-44-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-45-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-41-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-25-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-40-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-23-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-33-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-47-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-43-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-45-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-47-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-44-0|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-45-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-32-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-26-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-33-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-22-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-34-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-20-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-47-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-45-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-47-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-49-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-43-1
371431 ||| History ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| this work cites controversies involving cardinal bellarmine and points out that the apostles were teachers , not commanders , to downplay the extent of ecclesiastical power . this work describes the world as matter in motion and identifies competition , diffidence , and glory-seeking as the main sources of conflict in the state of nature , which is defined as a bellum omnia contra omnes . known for describing the life of man as `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short '' ,  FTP  , name this philosophical tract which promotes absolute sovereignty written by thomas hobbes . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-37-0|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-44-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-44-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-38-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-36-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-44-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-44-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-47-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-33-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-36-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-40-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-22-0
339938 ||| Literature:American ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| dev ||| this poet described how the seasons were `` changeless since the day she died '' in a sonnet dedicated to his wife , who perished from burns suffered in a fireplace accident . this poet created a character who pauses at gravestones to see if they contain the remains of her lover gabriel in a work that begins `` this is the forest primeval . '' another character created by this poet is nokomis , whose wigwam stands by the shores of gitche gumee .  FTP  , name this american poet of evangeline who created minnehaha in the song of hiawatha . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-45-0
12665 ||| Social_Science ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| he prompted the creation of the world when he put his foot in the water in order to lure the great caiman tlatechutli , who bit off his foot and took her jaw . associated with the flint knife , or tecpatl , he also created the first dogs by cutting off the heads of tata and nene and attaching them to the buttocks . the ruler of mictlan , this dark god 's name means `` smoking mirror '' in reference to the feature in his chest .  FTP  , identify this aztec god of evil and enemy of quetzalcoatl . ||| 10-81-1|252-84-1
351773 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| after fleeing the us for europe , he sent many letters to his daughter theodosia , in which he rated the prostitutes which he had the privilege to patronize , noting both price and performance . he died on his 80th birthday in 1836 , the same day with which his divorce from his second wife became final on grounds of adultery . interesting morality since his father was the founder of princeton and his grandfather was jonathan edwards  FTP  name this vice-president from 1800-04 , who almost became the 3rd president , and who killed alexander hamilton in a duel . ||| 3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-46-1
105070 ||| Social_Science ||| Maya civilization ||| train ||| in their pantheon , the bacabs were a group of four gods who held up the sky while tepeu was one of the gods associated with their creation . another of their deities , closely related to cocijo , was associated with rains and floods and was named chac . their underworld , accessible through the ball court , was known as xibalba and was described in their epic , the popul vuh . with a religion practiced at places like palenque and tikal ,  FTP  each , identify this culture primarily of the yucatan peninsula that are not the aztecs . ||| 0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-46-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-25-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-41-0|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-32-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-30-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-45-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-31-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-30-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-26-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-31-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-32-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-36-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-35-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-46-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-32-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-51-0
331850 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| two characters in this novel are members of the `` bigguns '' and are collectively known as `` samneric . '' one character in this novel dies after struck by a boulder thrown by roger . only the person holding a conch shell is allowed to speak at the assembly in this novel , in which ralph assumes command and leads in the construction of huts but is later challenged by jack .  FTP  , name this william golding novel about english school boys stranded on an island who offer up a pig 's head to a mysterious `` beast . '' ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-17-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-12-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-23-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-15-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-30-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-15-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-42-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-13-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-21-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-31-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-30-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-14-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-32-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-16-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-13-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-12-1
105787 ||| Science:Physics ||| Momentum ||| test ||| in translational motion , noethers theorem states that invariance of physical systems leads to its common treatment in classical mechanics . for objects without rest mass , it is given as energy over the speed of light or plancks constant over wavelength . in quantum mechanics , it is a conjugate variable with position , and in classical mechanics , its change is given as the time integral of force , also known as impulse .  FTP  , name this physical quantity which is conserved in closed , isolated systems , commonly defined as the product of mass and the velocity . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-43-1|5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-45-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-40-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-0|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-48-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-50-1|21-51-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-38-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-43-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-44-0|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-22-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-33-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-45-0|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-48-0|48-64-0|43-85-1|41-78-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-21-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-35-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-28-1|67-78-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-27-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-30-0|119-52-1|181-82-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-36-1
331835 ||| Science ||| Momentum ||| train ||| the conservation of this quantity is due to the translational invariance of the lagrangian , according to noether 's theorem . the de broglie wavelength of a particle is equal to planck 's constant divided by this quantity for the particle . heisenberg 's uncertainty principle was originally given in terms of errors in position and this quantity . this quantity is conserved in both inelastic and elastic collisions , and the change in this quantity is equal to force times time , also known as impulse .  FTP  , name this quantity symbolized p , equal to mass times velocity . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-44-1|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-33-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-38-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-37-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-47-1|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-47-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-30-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-22-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-26-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-36-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-36-0|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-37-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-44-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-46-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-49-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-24-0
358974 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| though not dante , this author wrote inferno , in which his alter ego travels through hell and emerges purified of his sins . one character by this author locks the captain in a room while she examines his private papers ; that character appears in the father . he wrote about old man jacob hummel , who instructs arkenholz to attend a performance of richard wagner , and his most famous work features a character who commits suicide with a razor given to her by jean .  FTP  , name this swedish author of the ghost sonata and miss julie . ||| 26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-44-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-25-1|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-30-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-43-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-43-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-51-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-46-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-44-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-29-1
350403 ||| History ||| Perseus ||| train ||| | this man traded kingdoms with his cousin megapenthes because he did not want to inherit argos through murder , and he fulfilled a prophecy when he visited larissa after defeating a sea monster and accidentally killed his grandfather with a discus . that king , acrisius , had received that prophecy from the oracle at delphi and responded by locking his daughter danae in a tower , but zeus came to her in the form of a shower of gold and impregnated her .  FTP  , name this rescuer of andromeda and slayer of medusa . -- -| -- - | ||| 03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-24-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-46-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-44-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-39-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-40-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-39-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-41-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-27-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-22-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-40-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-7-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-41-1|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-38-0|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-43-0
341133 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| in this battle , colonel raiynin led the 1077th anti-aircraft regiment , which was composed entirely of young women . the command of mamayev kurgan altered several times during this battle , during which yakov pavlov used an apartment building as a fortress . during this battle 's operation uranus , vasilevsky and zhukov encircled the enemy , including general paulus and his sixth army who were unsuccessful in constructing an air bridge with the luftwaffe .  FTP  , name this eastern front battle in which the nazis were unable to take control of a certain russian city on the volga . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-46-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-21-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-51-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-13-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-36-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-44-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-24-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-1-0|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-38-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-52-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-42-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-51-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-24-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-45-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-34-1
343967 ||| History:Europe ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| in this battle , colonel raiynin led the 1077th anti-aircraft regiment , which was composed entirely of young women . the command of mamayev kurgan altered several times during this battle , during which yakov pavlov used an apartment building as a fortress . during this battle 's operation uranus , vasilevsky and zhukov encircled the enemy , including general paulus and his sixth army who were unsuccessful in constructing an air bridge with the luftwaffe .  FTP  , name this eastern front battle in which the nazis were unable to take control of a certain russian city on the volga . ||| 0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-45-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-22-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-39-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-46-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-41-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-13-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-48-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-28-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-24-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-37-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-46-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-48-1
356803 ||| Literature ||| The Glass Menagerie ||| train ||| as originally imagined , this play included a projection screen in the background showing such images as a pirate ship or blue roses , according to the actions on stage . the former reflects one character '' s desire to join the merchant marine , and the latter represents a mishearing of psoriasis by another . repeated images of gentlemen callers announce the arrival of jim o '' connor , a co-worker at the shoe factory from which tom is trying to escape .  FTP  , name this play about the fragility of amanda and laura and written by tennessee williams . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-34-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-49-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-47-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-45-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-49-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-15-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-46-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-49-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-41-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-26-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-35-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-35-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-35-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-47-1
336793 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| he fictionalized the role of the duc du guise in the saint bartholemew 's day massacre in his play the massacre at paris , and hamlet at one point discusses this author 's dido , queen of carthage . he digresses into a discussion of why scholars are poor in his version of the story of hero and leander , but he is better known for a play about a man who learns magic from valdes and cornelius and summons helen of troy .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote of a pact with mephistopheles in the play doctor faustus . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-22-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-44-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-16-0|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-30-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-0|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-43-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-47-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-39-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-47-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-0|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-3-0|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-24-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-37-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-46-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-44-0
108685 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| test ||| one of this writers works , subtitled amorous passion , sees the title queen deciding between commagenes antiochus and the emperor while another , from 1667 , recounts the story of hermione . his first work in the genre for which he is best known is la thbaide ; this was followed by the aforementioned brnice and andromaque . however , his best-known work has none kill herself after misguiding the title character into having thse curse hypolite , the object of her incestuous desires .  FTP  , name this playwright of phdre ; the foremost of the french classical tragedians . ||| 31-102-1
319339 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| one work by this man includes the characters miriam and donatello , who resembles the title figure . this author of the marble faun wrote a story which sees the title man and his wife faith stumble upon a witches ' meeting in the forest , and one in which georgiana dies after aylmer removes the title object . in addition to `` young goodman brown '' and `` the birthmark , '' this man wrote a novel in which hester prynne becomes ostracized after being branded with the title emblem .  FTP  , name this author of the scarlet letter . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-46-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-21-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-42-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-46-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-41-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-2-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-19-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-43-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-18-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-42-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-10-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-42-1
192 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| completed in the late 1400 's , the earlier version is a triptych satirizing greed and features its painter 's earliest depiction of hell . the titular object of this hieronymus bosch painting is drawn by demons and surrounded by a mob , while nuns cradle beggars and make amorous advances towards musicians . the later version is more subdued , featuring only a handful of peasants on the banks of the river stour and depicting a cottage nestled on the left .  FTP  , name this depiction of the titular vehicle crossing the river , a work by john constable . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-1|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-30-1
333057 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| in a story by this author , a girl saves the aubain family from a charging bull and is eventually consoled by a parrot named loulou . this author of `` a simple heart '' also wrote a novel in which monsieur rouault 's farm girl captivates the husband of heloise . in that work by this man , heloise dies penniless , which opens the door for the title character to marry a country doctor named charles . this author created a woman who has affairs with leon and rodolphe .  FTP  , name this man who wrote madame bovary . ||| 070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-45-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-39-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-39-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-44-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-42-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-21-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-45-0|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-46-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-40-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-45-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-20-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-44-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-42-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-44-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-45-0|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-44-1
108443 ||| Science:Physics ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| train ||| it is not normally observed because photons emitted by charged particles destructively interfere , but even when it occurs it usually is not visible because its emission mainly falls in the ultraviolet spectrum . explained partially by frank and tamm , this phenomenon analogous to a sonic boom in sound waves involves constructive interference of the photons when a charged particle travels faster than the speed of light in a medium .  FTP  , name this type of radiation that explains the blue glow of a nuclear reaction , named for the soviet who won the 1958 nobel prize in physics . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-49-1
5711 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| the brass butterfly is a play , while the work , the paper men describes the pursuit of a famous novelist by an american academic . free fall and the spire were followed by a collection of essays the hot gates , and in 1980 he recieved the booker for rites of passage . but he is most famous for works that focus on man 's savagery in extreme situations such as the inheritors and pincher martin. FTP  identify this british author best known for a reply to the optimism of ballantyne 's coral island , called the lord of the flies . ||| 1-103-1|18-103-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-50-1|46-31-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-45-1
189267 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this man composed a work that was meant to be `` '' as haydn might have written it , had he lived in our day , '' '' his classical symphony . this composer drew on themes from slavic mythology for the ballet ala and lolli and reworked it for his scythian suite . in addition to composing the scores for ivan the terrible and alexander nevsky , this man composed a work in which the grandfather is represented by a bassoon and the duck is represented by an oboe .  FTP  , name this russian composer of peter and the wolf . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-44-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-52-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-54-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-44-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-38-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-47-0|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-48-0|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-48-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-45-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-14-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-23-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-43-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-19-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-42-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-47-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-32-1|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-48-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-17-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-17-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-41-1
1589 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| test ||| this battle began at dawn when joseph hooker 's corps mounted an assault on lee 's left flank . fighting continued across miller 's cornfield and around the dunker church until union assaults against the sunken road pierced the confederate center . late in the day , burnside 's corps crossed the battle 's namesake creek and rolled the confederate right until a.p . hill 's division arrived from harper 's ferry and saved the confederate cause .  FTP  , name this september 17 , 1862 battle , fought in maryland , which halted the confederate advance on washington following second manassas . ||| b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-47-0
358085 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| train ||| at this battle , the irish brigade took heavy casualties assaulting the sunken road , which soon became known as bloody lane . dunker church was held by stonewall jackson , who days before took the armory at harper '' s ferry . after this battle , george mcclellan was stripped of his command for not pursuing a retreating robert e. lee , though lincoln would still use this union victory to issue the emancipation proclamation .  FTP  , name this civil war battle , the bloodiest day in us history , fought on september 17 , 1862 near a maryland town . ||| 77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-43-0|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-36-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-16-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-34-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-34-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-34-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-31-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-48-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-26-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-34-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-41-0|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-13-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-24-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-38-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-36-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-37-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-17-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-36-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-37-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-37-1
360006 ||| Science ||| Linus Pauling ||| train ||| he designed his house to have two wings connected at an angle similar to the angle between carbon atoms in a benzene molecule . he was the first to describe hybridization of atomic orbitals in a seminal paper in 1932 , along with the concept of resonance . he introduced the concept of electronegativity and created an eponymous numerical scale for the electronegativity of elements .  FTP  , name the only person to ever have received two unshared nobel prizes , one for chemistry and one for peace , who was an insistent advocate of large doses of vitamin c for health . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-27-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-46-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-37-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-43-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-17-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-26-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-22-0|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-49-1
319300 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| train ||| one of his operas includes the aria `` una voce poco fa , '' which is sung by a woman lindoro is courting . he composed the aria `` largo al factotum , '' where the title character of an opera repeats his name . that work by this man is based on a beaumarchais play about count almaviva wooing rosina with the help of figaro . he also composed an opera about gessler ordering a swiss patriot to shoot an apple off his son '' s head .  FTP  , name this composer of william tell and the barber of seville . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-50-1|be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-10-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-28-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-47-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-27-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-5-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-43-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-21-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-22-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-45-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-42-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-14-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-19-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-14-0|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-43-1
340915 ||| History:Europe ||| Great Northern War ||| train ||| the nation that lost this war subsequently entered a period of reform called the age of liberty . in this war , a victory by prince menshikov held off an invasion attempt by a foreign king . the losing country won a critical early battle in this war at the city of narva , now located in estonia . the two sides in this war signed the treaty of nystad after charles xii was forced into decisive retreat following the battle of poltava .  FTP  , name this 1700 to '21 conflict , which sweden lost to a peter the great-led russia . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1
329803 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| this scientist developed a design with leo szilard for a namesake absorption refrigerator . nathan rosen , boris poldolsky , and this scientist tried to debunk quantum mechanics by developing the epr paradox . marian smoluchowksi and this scientist developed a namesake relation discovered during his research on brownian motion . winner of the 1921 nobel prize in physics ,  FTP  , name this german physicist who discovered the photoelectric effect , formulated his theories of relativity , and formulated an equation stating that energy equals mass multiplied by the speed of light squared also known as e equals m c squared . ||| 3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-24-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-32-0|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-23-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-37-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-39-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-46-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-39-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-34-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-34-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-31-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-32-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-38-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-39-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-39-1
4519 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| train ||| just before his death in 1986 , he was experimenting with what he called `` fictive biographies , '' such as `` in kew gardens , '' about virginia woolf , and `` alma redeemed , '' about alma mahler . his more famous short stories include `` glass blower of venice , '' in which the failed artist fidelman is raped by the titular blower , `` rembrandt 's hat , '' and `` idiots first. ``  FTP  , name this american writer , whose eight novels include dubin 's lives , the fixer , the assistant , and the natural . ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-44-1
359087 ||| Literature ||| The Picture of Dorian Gray ||| train ||| one character in this novel gives a yellow book to the protagonist , who then ends up buying nearly a dozen copies of it . the protagonist meets one character at party held by lady brandon , and the chemist alan campbell is blackmailed into destroying the body of that character . the protagonist starts a relationship with hetty merton , and sybil vane commits suicide when the title character ends their engagement . basil hallward creates the title object , and the protagonist of this work is corrupted by lord henry wotton .  FTP  , name this novel by oscar wilde . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-42-0|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-34-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-31-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-45-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-46-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-39-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-34-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-45-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-48-0|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-44-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-34-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-2-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-41-0|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-22-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-46-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-47-1
377390 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Black Sea ||| train ||| the eastern coast of this body of water is home to the city of batumi , capital of the adjara autonomous republic and the largest port for the country of which adjara is nominally part . on its southeastern coast is trabzon , which was one northern terminus of the silk road when known as trebizond . it is connected on its north through the strait of kerch to another sea , which partly creates a peninsula at the southern tip of which is yalta . the sea of azov connects to ,  FTP  , what sea which meets the bosporus at istanbul ||| 27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-44-1|448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-50-0|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-47-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-23-0|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-22-1
338616 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Franz Boas ||| test ||| this man traveled to baffin island to investigate the impact of the physical environment on native inuit migrations . his studies of the kwakiutl indians led him to conclude that human activity and thought must be understood in terms of the culture that originated them . this anthropologist claimed cultures are too complex to be studied from a singular perspective and developed his four-field approach .  FTP  , identify this american author of the mind of primitive man who established the department of anthropology at columbia university , and whose students included ruth benedict , zora neale hurston , and margaret mead . ||| eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-25-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-47-0
332308 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| train ||| one trail found on this mountain stops by the `` garden of the senecios '' and the barranco wall . one landslide in this mountain created the western breach , which leads up to the lava tower . near its summit is the retreating furtwangler glacier , which is passed by on the northern circuit , rongai , and umbwe routes . the kibo , mawenzi , and shira are the three cones that make up this stratovolcano , the tallest freestanding mountain in the world at 19,334 feet . located in tanzania ,  FTP  , name this tallest mountain in africa . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-43-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-40-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-39-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-41-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-34-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-47-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-42-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-33-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-42-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-45-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-32-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-42-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-42-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-36-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-40-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-42-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-43-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-40-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-40-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-40-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-11-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-48-1
373868 ||| History ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| bhsat 2008 round 9 packet by ben colman and alex mohapatra , tossups it is believed to correspond with the date on which moses received the ten commandments and may represent forgiveness for the golden calf , but it also corresponds to 20 day war in 1973 named for it . kol nidre is chanted before the start of this holiday . bathing and use of perfume are all banned on this day , along with other acts . with rosh hashanah it forms the jewish high holy days .  FTP  , name this religious fast , the jewish day of atonement . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-25-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-31-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-25-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-32-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-26-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-25-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-40-0|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-25-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-41-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-1-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-35-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-35-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-24-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-37-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-25-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-34-1
112005 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| the work of this composer was often jazz-influenced , for example the blues movement from his violin sonata . he had some basque ancestry , and drew on basque sources for his piano trio in a minor . neoclassical influences are seen in a work commemorating friends that had died in wwi , le tombeau de couperin . in his final years , he wrote two piano concertos , one for the one-armed pianist paul wittgenstein . he is , however , best known among the musically tasteless for his intolerably repetitive piece bolero .  FTP  , name this 20th-century french composer . ||| 10-97-1|0-97-1|43-93-1
360092 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| some claim that this composer , who died after neurosurgery for an old head injury , suffered from frontotemporal dementia while composing some of his later works . he is known for his orchestration of daphnis and chloe commissioned by diaghilev , his orchestral arrangement of mussorgsky 's pictures at an exhibition , and his rapsodie espagnole . though 12 years younger than claude debussy , he and debussy were considered the avant-garde of french music at the turn of the 20th century . name this french impressionist composer best known for his work first titled fandango , but later called bolero . ||| 4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-32-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-31-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-45-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-28-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-30-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-46-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-45-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-32-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-33-0|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-46-0|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-31-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-28-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-30-1|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-14-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-33-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-19-1
123792 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this scientist conducted a study in which people watched medical center before deciding whether to donate money to charity or to steal it . he sent information packets to people in omaha and wichita , asking if they knew a person in boston , an experiment which led him to formulate the `` six degrees of separation '' hypothesis . this conductor of the `` small world '' experiment paid an actor to pretend to be shocked as another person was told to increase the voltage .  FTP  , name this psychologist who conducted a namesake `` obedience to authority '' experiment . ||| 100-89-1|150-89-1|44-39-1|76-81-1|247-88-1|2-45-1|19-54-1|20-35-0|36-11-1|147-32-1|89-52-1|122-18-1|28-41-1|72-40-1|112-30-1|119-82-1|130-89-1
300903 ||| Social_Science:Psychology ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this scientist conducted a study in which people watched medical center before deciding whether to donate money to charity or to steal it . he sent information packets to people in omaha and wichita , asking if they knew a person in boston , an experiment which led him to formulate the `` six degrees of separation '' hypothesis . this conductor of the `` small world '' experiment paid an actor to pretend to be shocked as another person was told to increase the voltage .  FTP  , name this psychologist who conducted a namesake `` obedience to authority '' experiment . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-22-1
371396 ||| Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| in one experiment , this man tested reactions to an eleven-year-old boy whom he was speaking through via earpiece , and in another he tested to see how many letters addressed to various organizations were delivered when left on the ground . he calculated an average path length of approximately six people when asking individuals to mail letters across social networks in his small world experiment , and the `` teacher '' was instructed to give increasingly painful electric shocks to the `` student '' in another .  FTP  , name this psychologist who tested obedience to authority in his namesake experiment . ||| 50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-39-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-38-0|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-45-0|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-46-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-30-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-21-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-26-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-22-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-44-0|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-39-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-23-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-24-1
329811 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| two entities containing the same amount of this quantity were proven by donald ornstein to be isomorphic bernoulli schemes . this quantity has a value of around eighty-seven to eighty-eight during vaporization according to trouton 's rule . it approaches negative infinity as temperature approaches zero according to the sackur-tetrode equation . this quantity 's net change is represented by an integral in the clausius theorem . it remains unchanged in the carnot cycle and maxwell 's demon violates the principle that this quantity always increases according to the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , name this physical quantity of disorder . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-38-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-40-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-42-1|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-27-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-48-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-41-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-45-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-43-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-39-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-46-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-39-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-46-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-39-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-41-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-38-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-30-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-45-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-39-0
318082 ||| Literature ||| Grendel ||| test ||| the advisor aeschere is killed in an act of retribution for the death of this character . his slayer is rewarded with a necklace by queen wealtheow and this character is apparently provoked by the sound of singing soldiers . he is killed by a warrior from geatland who fights unarmed and tears off his shoulder . he attacks the mead hall heorot of the danish king hrothgar , and his death provokes the wrath of his mother , who lives at the bottom of a lake .  FTP  , name this monster who is killed in the first part of beowulf . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-45-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-48-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-45-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-29-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-46-0|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-29-0|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-34-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-45-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-34-1|90f0654c35670fddbbc57a522b7f667b73adabac-49-0|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-47-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-1
109022 ||| Science:Biology ||| Echinoderm ||| dev ||| one class of this phylum can vomit its internal organs at potential predators , which it can then regrow . that class , holothuroidea , has microscopic ossicles with a sponge-like structure called stereom characteristic of the phylum , and has five rows of tube feet running along its body , thus exhibiting the symmetry characteristic of this phylum . along with the sea cucumbers , this phylum also contains the echinoidia , or sea urchins , and the asteroidea , or starfish .  FTP  , what is this deuterostome phylum characterized by fivefold radial symmetry , the closest relatives of the chordates ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-42-1|0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-32-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-41-1
378186 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| train ||| one chapter of this work is left blank , supposedly implying the death of the title character , and that character '' s child reizei winds up becoming emperor . the protagonist of this work has many love affairs , including with his step-mother fujitsubo , much to the dismay of his wife lady aoi . after aoi '' s death , he marries fujitsubo '' s niece , whose name is the same as that of this work '' s author . considered by many to be the first novel ever written ,  FTP  , name this work by lady murasaki . ||| d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-41-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-47-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-42-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-26-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-40-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-25-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-15-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-43-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-44-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-42-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-9-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-12-1
326932 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the title character goes camping with paul reisling in maine , and later paul shoots his wife zilla in a fit of rage . in another work , this author wrote of a man forced to sell the revelation motor company , while in a third the title doctor discovers a phage that kills bacteria while his wife dies of the bubonic plague . he used zenith , winnemac as the setting for dodsworth , arrowsmith and elmer gantry .  FTP  name this author who wrote about a real-estate partner married to myra in babbitt . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-46-0|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-33-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-46-0|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-42-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-46-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-14-0|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-46-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-13-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-47-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-41-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-46-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-43-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-41-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1
378104 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| published in 1946 , one of this anthropologist '' s most famous works analyzes the seemingly contradictory aspects of japanese cultural behaviors and popularized the distinction between guilt cultures and shame cultures . in addition to the chrysanthemum and the sword , she discusses cultural relativism in another work , in which she argues that it was wrong to denigrate cultures different from one '' s own .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist , author of patterns of culture , who was , along with margaret mead , considered to be one of the most influential women anthropologists of their time . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-28-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-14-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-22-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-16-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-12-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-25-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-44-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-17-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-33-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-29-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-30-0|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-17-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-24-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-31-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-29-0
383745 ||| Literature ||| Ruth Benedict ||| test ||| before coming under the influence of elsie clews parsons and alexander goldenweiser , she had taught in ca girls ' schools upon graduating from vassar . she got her ph . d. for the concept of the guardian spirit in north america , and formulated a humanistic theory of culture as the sum of religious and intellectual influences . she refuted racist theories with race : science and politics , and edited the journal of american folklore .  FTP  name this student of franz boaz at columbia who wrote zuni mythology , the chrysanthemum and the sword , and patterns of culture . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-46-0
375607 ||| History ||| Macbeth ||| train ||| defeating the armies of norway and ireland earned this man the titles thane of glamis and cawdor , but , unsatisfied with his position , murdered the king and took power . when a former friend threatens his lineage , this man orders that he and his son fleance be killed . his murders , driven by either his wife '' s ambition or the witches '' prophecies , are avenged after banquo '' s ghost haunts him at a dinner party , and when he is beheaded by macduff .  FTP  , name this tragedy by shakespeare about a scottish king . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-41-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-42-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-43-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-37-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-35-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-22-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-36-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-36-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-43-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-37-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-44-1
331509 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| one novel from this country is about laura trevalyan , a young woman who accompanies an expedition into this country led by the german voss . in addition to patrick white , an author from this country wrote a historical novel based on the kelly gang , while another author from this country wrote about a german enamelware and ammunitions entrepreneur who hires several jews , saving them from death during the holocaust . home to the author of schindler 's ark and peter carey ,  FTP  , name this country whose author thomas keneally wrote about jimmie blacksmith , an aborigine . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-45-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-21-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-23-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-45-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-29-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-21-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-48-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-44-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-39-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-48-0|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-45-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-45-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-41-1
341034 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| train ||| in this country , the jansz-io is part of the greater gorgon field , a resource tapped on barrow island . the temperature difference between the ocean and land gives rise to a wind called the fremantle doctor , named for a coastal city in this country . its only active volcanoes are found on mcdonald and heard islands , whose mawson peak is higher than the highest peak on the mainland , mount kosciuszko . its lowest point is lake eyre , located in a state with capital adelaide .  FTP  , name this country with capital canberra that contains sydney . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-32-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-37-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-46-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-45-0
336984 ||| Literature ||| Gabriel García Márquez ||| test ||| one of this author 's title characters sells the caribbean sea to the united states , sires five thousand children despite having an enormous , painfully swollen testicle , and calls himself the general of the universe . another of his novels begins with the murder of santiago nasar by pablo and pedro vicario . in addition to the autumn of the patriarch and chronicle of a death foretold , this author wrote about the gypsy melquiades and the family of aureliano buendia in a novel set in macondo .  FTP  , name this colombian author of one hundred years of solitude . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-38-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-40-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-52-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-46-0|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-43-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-46-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-30-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-46-1|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-50-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-49-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-38-1
372750 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| this man 's second symphony features two tam-tams of contrasting timbres being played against one another in its final movement . he used poems by friedrich ruckert as the basis of his kindertotenlieder , or `` songs on the death of children '' , and one of his most famous works features sections based on the hymn `` veni creator spiritus '' and on the final scene of goethe 's faust . these works were written by ,  FTP  , what austrian composer of `` symphony of a thousand '' as well symphonies commonly known as `` titan '' and `` resurrection '' ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-41-0|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-32-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-37-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-47-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-22-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-31-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-29-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-10-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-23-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-46-0|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-40-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-41-0|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-47-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-30-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-45-0
338121 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| in one of his novels , the virtuous title character has a miserly father and falls in love with her treacherous cousin charles . another of his title characters is actually named lisbeth fisher , works for an embroidery firm , and sets out for revenge after being abandoned by the polish sculptor steinbock . another of this author 's creations befriends eugene de rastignac before dying impoverished due to his two ungrateful daughters .  FTP  , name this french author who included `` eugenie grandet '' , `` cousin bette '' , and `` pere goriot '' in his human comedy . ||| d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-43-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-33-1|083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-43-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-42-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-42-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-44-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-39-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-43-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-43-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-42-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-42-1
321438 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Stoicism ||| train ||| one adherent to this philosophy used the word `` prohairesis '' to describe the ability of a person to give or withhold assent to their impressions . `` prohairesis '' was a key point in enchiridion and discourses , two works written by epitectus , a proponent of this school of thought . the late era of this philosophy included cleomedes and seneca the younger . one work of this philosophical school advises against self-indulgence . zeno of citium was the founder of ,  FTP  , what movement whose philosophy was described by marcus aurelius in his meditations and which encourages emotional restraint ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-40-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-32-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-27-0|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-21-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-40-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-27-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-47-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-40-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-41-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-18-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-39-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-50-0|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-40-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-35-1
385170 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , the title character dances with barbra flick while choosing not to pursue the tanner emil rothfuss '' s wife . this author of knulp wrote about joseph knecht '' s pursuit of the role of magister ludi in the title intellectual game , and described a journey undertaken with govinda in search for the buddha in another novel . this author of the glass bead game wrote about the saxophonist pablo bringing hermine to the magic theatre , causing harry haller to stab her .  FTP  , name this german author of siddhartha and steppenwolf . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-22-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-30-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-21-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-41-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-21-1|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-25-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-21-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-45-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-50-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-22-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-37-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-47-1
378108 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| this composer of mavra and the soldier '' s tale also wrote an opera inspired by a collection of william hogarth paintings , and one ballet by this composer of the rake '' s progress sees the title puppet come to life . in addition to petrushka , this man composed `` the infernal dance '' for a ballet about prince ivan and kaschei the immortal , but is much more famous for a ballet whose depiction of fertility rites sparked a riot at its parisian premiere .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the firebird and the rite of spring . ||| efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-46-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-28-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-21-0|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-48-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-48-1|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-11-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-41-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-35-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-30-1|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-37-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-41-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-43-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-28-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1
4576 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| test ||| this author first gained acclaim for early novels line `` the victim '' and `` dangling man '' , while recent novels include `` the dean 's december '' and `` the theft '' . known for drawing attention to the modern moral and social crises experienced by jewish-americans , his work ranges from the picaresque `` the adventures of augie march '' to philosophical works like `` mr. sammler 's planet '' and `` henderson , the rain king '' . winner of the 1976 nobel prize in literature ,  FTP  , who is this author of `` humboldt 's gift '' ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-36-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-35-1|3-36-1|24-32-1
332611 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| one work by this painter includes three figures in the left background making their way up stairs as one holds up his hand . another painting by this man shows a man holding a paper in his left hand while drooping to the right with a quill pen in his right hand . this painter depicted a man being given a goblet of hemlock and a death in a bathtub without charlotte corday shown .  FTP  , name this neoclassical french painter of the death of socrates and the death of marat , who painted through the french revolution and for napoleon . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-29-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-29-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-0|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-46-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-31-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-34-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-34-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-45-0|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-43-1
317111 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| this architect designed a bandshell that uses a steel trellis to extend a sound system over the seated audience and the great lawn . he worked with vlado milunic on the dancing house in prague in addition to designing the pritzker pavilion in millenium park . working alongside esa-pekka salonen , this man created a concert hall in los angeles out of steel shells , and he also built a ship-like museum on the nervion river with titanium panels that reflect light like fish scales .  FTP  , name this american architect of the walt disney concert hall and the guggenheim bilbao . ||| b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-21-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-46-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-22-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-15-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-22-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-20-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-38-0|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-44-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-22-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-46-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-22-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-37-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-21-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
319826 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| this architect designed a bandshell that uses a steel trellis to extend a sound system over the seated audience and the great lawn . he worked with vlado milunic on the dancing house in prague in addition to designing the pritzker pavilion in millenium park . working alongside esa-pekka salonen , this man created a concert hall in los angeles out of steel shells , and he also built a ship-like museum on the nervion river with titanium panels that reflect light like fish scales .  FTP  , name this american architect of the walt disney concert hall and the guggenheim bilbao . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-26-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-19-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-28-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-46-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-27-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-33-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-21-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-34-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-46-0|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-35-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-48-1
105592 ||| History ||| Nepal ||| test ||| in 2008 , a riot occurred in this country 's capital over the murder of ram hari shrestha by a faction of one of its political parties . it is currently led by prime minister girija korala , despite threat from prachanda 's ten-year maoist insurgency and from gyanendra , who was scheduled to lose his position as king in may 2008 .  FTP  , name this country whose political crisis was exacerbated by a 2001 mass shooting by the crown prince at the royal palace , and which also faces a refugee crisis as citizens return from fellow himalayan state bhutan . ||| 9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-52-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-30-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-51-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-48-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-53-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-48-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-47-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-51-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-45-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-33-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-43-1
337541 ||| History ||| Nikita Khrushchev ||| train ||| under this man 's rule , the virgin lands program attempted to open up new farmland . he solidified his rule after out-maneuvering malenkov , molotov , and other members of what he dubbed the `` anti-party group . '' his government exchanged rudolf abel for gary powers after powers ' u-2 was shot down . he later clarified remarks made in front of the united nations by explaining he meant , `` your own working class will bury you '' as he banged his shoe on a lectern .  FTP  , name this soviet leader who ruled between stalin and brezhnev . ||| 4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-31-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-35-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-43-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-43-0|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-30-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-53-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-51-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-33-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-46-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-27-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-51-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-12-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-11-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-41-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-25-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-48-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-48-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-47-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-25-0|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-43-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-46-1
10365 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| its intermediate case is known as the paschen-back effect , and if the associated interaction is larger than the hyperfine interaction , it is known as the back-goudsmit effect . the hanle effect can be used in conjunction with it to study level lifetimes , while for certain field values , level crossing occurs , despite the fact that it mostly breaks degeneracy rather than creating it . known in the weak-field case as `` anomalous , ''  FTP  , identify this effect , in which atomic levels are split by the magnetic quantum number upon application of an external magnetic field . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-48-1
317084 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| this author lost popularity by refusing to let families picnic on three mile point , causing him to try to rehabilitate his public standing by writing a novel about judith and hetty hutter . another of his novels ends with the deaths of cora munro and uncas , who is fatally stabbed by magua . this author gained acclaim for a series of novels about the relationship between chingachgook and an american nicknamed `` the deerslayer . ''  FTP  , name this author who wrote about natty bumppo in his leatherstocking tales , which include his novel the last of the mohicans . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-49-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-27-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-28-0|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-32-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-31-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-32-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-48-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-30-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-41-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-27-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-27-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-37-1
319657 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this child of clymene was perhaps a conglomeration of two entities and slew rhoecus and hyaelus before defeating peleus in a wrestling match . toxeus and plexippus were insulted by this figure 's reward during the resolution of oeneus 's curse , leading to the death of her beloved . thereafter , she was reunited with her father iasus , who disdained her emulation of her patron goddess , which led to her transformation into a lion .  FTP  , identify this huntress who was beaten , with aphrodite 's help , in a footrace by melanion and his three golden apples . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-14-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-44-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-10-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-44-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-19-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-35-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-43-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-47-0|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-36-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-45-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-21-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-5-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-18-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-37-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-42-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-17-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-42-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-36-1
336370 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this child of clymene was perhaps a conglomeration of two entities and slew rhoecus and hyaelus before defeating peleus in a wrestling match . toxeus and plexippus were insulted by this figure 's reward during the resolution of oeneus 's curse , leading to the death of her beloved . thereafter , she was reunited with her father iasus , who disdained her emulation of her patron goddess , which led to her transformation into a lion .  FTP  , identify this huntress who was beaten , with aphrodite 's help , in a footrace by melanion and his three golden apples . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-38-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-42-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-45-0|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-15-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-33-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-44-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-42-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-44-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-38-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-14-1|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-43-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-38-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-25-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-44-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-0|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-42-0
367366 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| test ||| one of this author 's works sees a scorpion bite coyotito , the son of two pearl fishers , and in another novel , the knowledge that cathy ames was a prostitute drives her son , aron trask , to death . besides many novels set in salinas valley , california , this author of the pearl and cannery row wrote about how muley graves stays in oklahoma while jim casey and rose of sharon run from the dust bowl with the joad family . name this american author of great depression-era novels like east of eden and the grapes of wrath . ||| c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-10-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-20-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-31-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-29-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-34-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-32-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-33-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-50-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-34-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-25-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-15-1
378918 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| after the death of gregor werner , this composer was elevated to full kapellmeister in the eszterházy household . his devout christianity inspired his orchestral work `` the seven last words of christ , '' while his string quartets include `` sunrise '' and `` emperor . '' he is better known for producing the `` clock '' and `` farewell '' symphonies , as well as a set of twelve symphonies composed in england . known as the `` father of the symphony '' ,  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the `` london '' and `` surprise '' symphonies . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-13-0|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-39-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-40-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-23-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-39-0|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-26-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-16-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-30-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-32-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-30-0
322812 ||| Social_Science ||| Dog ||| test ||| konstantin bykov resolved the role of the corpus callosum in this organism prior to sperry 's studies in humans . most studies of this organism have historically required surgical implantation of a device in its cheek that attaches to a machine that clicks whenever fluid in it is displaced . perhaps the best-known study of this animal saw meat powder placed in its mouth leading to an unconditional response which was eventually paired with a conditioned stimulus in the earliest known example of classical conditioning .  FTP  , name this animal trained to salivate at the sound of a bell by pavlov . ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-47-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-45-1
318426 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| in this author 's only novel , the protagonist has a failed relationship with a u.n. interpreter named constantin . one poem by this author describes the title figure as `` a man in black with a meinkampf look , '' while another poem tells of the speaker '' s annoyance at receiving flowers while in the hospital . she wrote poems like `` daddy '' and `` tulips '' and a novel about the new york city experiences of esther greenwood .  FTP  , name this american author of the poetry collection ariel who published the bell jar before committing suicide . ||| 5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-11-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-36-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-33-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-45-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-25-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-51-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-47-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-42-0|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-45-0|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-46-0
334490 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| the title character of one of this man 's works conducts business disguised as shui ta , and another of his plays features a play-within-the-play in which michael is protected by grusche . in addition to the good woman of setzuan and the caucasian chalk circle , this man wrote a work in which polly peachum marries the criminal mac the knife and another about eilif , swiss cheese , and kattrin , the children of anna fierling , set during the thirty years war .  FTP  , name this german author of the threepenny opera and mother courage and her children . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-41-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-27-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-27-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-43-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-30-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-12-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-42-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-26-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-29-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-27-1
337278 ||| Science ||| Chromatography ||| train ||| the optimal velocity for running this technique can be found using the van deemter equation , and certain values for it can be found using the kovats index . one useful value for this technique , the retardation factor , can be found by taking the ratio of two migratory distances . in the `` gas '' type of it , an inert gas like helium is often used as the mobile phase , which along with the stationary phase is used in this technique to separate components of a mixture .  FTP  , name this technique with column and thin-layer varieties . ||| 9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-44-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-46-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-41-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-36-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-13-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-31-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-47-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-24-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-24-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-37-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-12-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-47-0
319440 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| the permeability of substances exhibiting this is given by the stoletov curve while certain combinations of copper , manganese and aluminium also exhibit this behavior . only elements with partially filled electron shells , such as gadolinium and dysprosium , exhibit this behavior . below a critical temperature a substance exhibiting this will undergo spontaneous magnetization , but above that critical temperature named for curie , thermal motion in a substance causes its magnetic dipoles to lose their alignment and the substance to lose this property .  FTP  name this `` permanent '' type of magnetism often compared with paramagnetism and diamagnetism . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-29-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-47-1
327619 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| the permeability of substances exhibiting this is given by the stoletov curve while certain combinations of copper , manganese and aluminium also exhibit this behavior . only elements with partially filled electron shells , such as gadolinium and dysprosium , exhibit this behavior . below a critical temperature a substance exhibiting this will undergo spontaneous magnetization , but above that critical temperature named for curie , thermal motion in a substance causes its magnetic dipoles to lose their alignment and the substance to lose this property .  FTP  name this `` permanent '' type of magnetism often compared with paramagnetism and diamagnetism . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-31-1
353081 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| test ||| this student of pigou discussed the credit cycle in his treatise on money , and recommended that world war two should be financed by higher taxation instead of deficit spending in how to pay for the war . the school of economics most associated with him believes that the multiplier effect produces a disproportionate increase in aggregate demand . he advised the u.s. to use deficit spending to counteract the great depression , and is best known for the ideas put forth in the general theory of employment , interest , and money .  FTP  , name this 20th century british economist . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-21-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-25-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-19-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-14-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-11-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-40-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-42-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-26-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-0|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-22-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-31-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-43-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-46-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-31-0
377431 ||| Science ||| Johannes Kepler ||| train ||| this man 's namesake conjecture states pi over the square root of eighteen is the optimal density for sphere packing . this man 's namesake equation states mean anomaly is equal to eccentric anomaly minus the product of eccentricity and the sine of eccentric anomaly . laws named for this man include one that is also known as the law of equal areas , one that states the period squared is proportional to the semi-major axis cubed , and one that states all planets travel in an ellipse .  FTP  , name this german astronomer who proposed three laws of planetary motion . ||| f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-48-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-35-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-36-1
382867 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Blue ||| train ||| it is the color of the robe worn by jan vermeer '' s geographer and the sheet in the background of venus , cupid , folly , and time . it describes a series of paper cut-out nudes by henri matisse and the curtain in ingres '' le grand odalisque , and it is the color of mary '' s clothes in giotto '' s arena chapel frescoes . it may be more associated with works such as le repas frugal , le gourmet and the old guitarist .  FTP  , name this color that describes a melancholy period of pablo picasso . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-21-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-45-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-10-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-45-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-47-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-35-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-47-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-41-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-27-1|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-41-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-23-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-42-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-21-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-30-1
317228 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| this composer 's ballets include plymouth town and the prince of the pagodas . he featured a boisterous bouree and frolicsome finale in a work based on tunes he wrote as a child , his simple symphony . each section of the orchestra plays , in sequence , the tune of one of his works subtitled `` variations and fugue on a theme of purcell , '' and he used the poetry of wilfred owen in war requiem . operas such as peter grimes were also composed by ,  FTP  , which english composer of the young person 's guide to the orchestra ||| f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-43-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-38-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-39-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-50-0|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-42-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-31-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-49-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-32-0|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-46-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-28-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-45-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-51-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-40-1
320906 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| this composer 's ballets include plymouth town and the prince of the pagodas . he featured a boisterous bouree and frolicsome finale in a work based on tunes he wrote as a child , his simple symphony . each section of the orchestra plays , in sequence , the tune of one of his works subtitled `` variations and fugue on a theme of purcell , '' and he used the poetry of wilfred owen in war requiem . operas such as peter grimes were also composed by ,  FTP  , which english composer of the young person 's guide to the orchestra ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-36-1|6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-45-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-23-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-52-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-21-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-39-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-17-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-49-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-23-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-46-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-40-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-28-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-20-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-25-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-39-1
331105 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| an experiment featuring a nickel target and these particles was named for davisson and germer and showed that they have wave properties . an experiment featuring the deflection of silver atoms showed that these particles have quantized intrinsic angular momentum . these particles scatter photons in the compton effect . two of these particles together form cooper pairs in the bcs theory of superconductivity , and they are freed from a metal by a photon in an effect described by einstein .  FTP  , name this particle , leptons whose antiparticles were postulated by dirac , the negative form of beta radiation . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-17-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-12-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-31-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-47-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-13-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-19-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-41-0|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-25-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-10-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-29-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-42-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-47-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-37-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-41-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-16-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-8-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-37-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-21-1
378234 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| this particle was first theorized by richard laming , and it is the only charged first-generation lepton . one property of this particle was measured by trying to suspend drops of oil in an electric field ; that property is the charge , and was first measured by fletcher and millikan . these particles are produced in beta minus decay , and this particle '' s discovery by j.j. thomson led him to theorize the `` plum pudding model . '' the antiparticle of the positron ,  FTP  , what is this subatomic particle , which has the opposite charge as a proton ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-22-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-23-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-9-0|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-25-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-24-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-23-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-24-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-46-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-21-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-31-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-24-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-24-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-10-0|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-44-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-23-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-33-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-37-1
316402 ||| History ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| test ||| this author of the satirical abolitionist tract `` sidi mehemet ibrahim on the slave trade '' used the pseudonym `` silence dogood '' for a series of letters to the new england courant . this man urged colonial cooperation in a cartoon showing a divided snake with the caption `` join or die , '' which supported his albany plan of union . with john adams , this man revised jefferson '' s first draft of the declaration of independence .  FTP  , name this founding father who published poor richard '' s almanack and flew a kite in a lightning storm . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-41-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-32-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-40-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-18-1|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-26-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-44-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-32-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-31-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-43-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-31-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-43-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-18-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-42-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-19-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-30-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-44-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-42-1
332654 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| this man captured the city of lyrnessos , and he disguised himself as a girl in the court of lycomedes . he had a son by deidameia named pyrrhus , and he was enraged when his prize briseis was taken from him . angered by the death of his friend patroclus , this figure refused funeral rights to and dragged hector around the gates of troy after killing him . this figure was the son of peleus and thetis .  FTP  , name this greek hero of the iliad whose heel was rendered vulnerable after not being dipped in the river styx . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-39-0|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-40-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-35-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-35-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-32-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-45-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-36-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-21-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-16-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-32-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-25-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-24-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-26-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-31-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-26-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-45-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-34-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-44-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-45-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-35-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-26-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-49-1
334828 ||| Social_Science ||| Gestalt psychology ||| train ||| isadore from contributed to creation of a therapy of this type , which was expounded in a book by frederick perls entitled ego , hunger , and aggression . christian von ehrenfels wrote of its `` qualities , '' while kurt koffka introduced it to the united states in the 1920s . its central idea is the law of pragnanz , which predicts that the mind tends to connect broken lines in images to form shapes in its closure principle .  FTP  , identify this school of psychology founded by max wertheimer , which emphasizes the whole as greater than its parts . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-45-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-49-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-50-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-43-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-49-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-44-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-48-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-41-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-46-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-41-1
359276 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| | this man '' s later works were influenced by having spent his early childhood in the country before moving to brooklyn . during the mexican war and the decade before the civil war , this author decided to write a work on the ideals of america , such as democracy and unity , forming his major collection . he also wrote two poems about abraham lincoln , when lilacs last in the dooryard bloomed and o captain , my captain .  FTP  , name this author of song of myself , which is contained in his collection leaves of grass . | ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-32-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-35-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-38-1|a8301d2d680a8fb99b852805ec4e13eda96d1350-38-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-37-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-40-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-38-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-42-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-31-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-36-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-33-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-35-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-33-1|d626a52f79e1b09fd11de40652a19ee9549cfb1f-44-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-43-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-35-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-33-1
385830 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| in humans , superoxide dismutase 2 is found in these structures . uncoupling proteins are localized to these organelles , particularly in brown adipose fat tissue , where these structures house thermogenin . smacs and cytochrome c are released from this organelle during apoptosis . fadh2 is produced in this organelle '' s matrix , which is indented with several folds called cristae . in this organelle '' s membrane , protons move down their concentration gradient through atp synthase , resulting in oxidative phosphorylation .  FTP  , name this site of cellular respiration , the `` powerhouse '' of the cell . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-23-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-34-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-25-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-33-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-23-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-38-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-35-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-31-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-42-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-34-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-42-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-42-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-33-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-45-0|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-42-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-31-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-30-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-18-1
104667 ||| Social_Science ||| Demeter ||| train ||| she appeared to celeus as an old woman named doso , but metanira foiled her attempts to make celeus ' son triptolemus immortal . euripedes ' fate is discussed by a group of women attending this goddess 's festival in an aristophanes play , and another festival in her honor was held at eleusis . knidos made a well-known statue of this goddess , who can only spend two-thirds of the year with her daughter due to that daughter eating a pomegranate .  FTP  , name this greek earth goddess , the sister and mother-in-law of hades , and mother of persephone . ||| 18-16-1
333013 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this main explained his opposition to the vietnam war in american power and the new mandarins , which developed ideas he first published in `` the responsibility of intellectuals . '' this creator of a namesake hierarchy for categorizing formal languages coined the phrase `` poverty of the stimulus . '' he demonstrated a syntactically correct yet meaningless sentence with the sentence `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously '' in `` the independence of grammar , '' a chapter from his most famous work .  FTP  , name this mit linguist who created the theory of generative grammar and wrote syntactic structures . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-34-1|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-24-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-27-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-24-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-39-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-33-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-23-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-35-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-47-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-20-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-22-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
102855 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams (composer) ||| train ||| one work by this composer features a series of repetitive passages played against a persistent wood block before a trumpet fanfare alternating between measures of 6/8 time and 3/4 time . one of his other works contains a trumpet section which references ives 's the unanswered question . in another of his works , the titular figure attends a performance of red detachment of women and some prominent political personalities perform the foxtrot in the `` chairman dance. ``  FTP  , identify this composer of short ride in a fast machine , on the transmigration of souls , and nixon in china . ||| aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-39-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-15-1
8510 ||| Science:Biology ||| Retina ||| train ||| it is divided into three nuclear layers and four plexiform layers . the inner nuclear layer contains the bipolar and amacrine cells , which are key intermediates in signal transduction . the choroid layer oxygenates it and separates it from the sclera . it has a small yellow area called the macula , which is bounded by the ora serrata and surrounds the fovea . the ganglia are found at its surface , while its innermost layer contains rods and cones .  FTP  , name this structure which converts light into a nerve impulse , found along the back of the eye . ||| 164-71-0|100-47-0|23-37-1|244-61-0|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-38-1|52-12-1|e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-47-0|42-49-1|48-90-0|53-103-0|72-75-1|73-70-1
332770 ||| Literature ||| China ||| test ||| one work written in this country is about a trickster who is placed under a mountain for 500 years . that character , a monkey , accompanies the priest tripitaka on a pilgrimage in the journey to the west , a novel written in this country . one woman from this country searches for her missing daughters until she immigrates to california and founds a mah-jongg circle . one author from this country wrote soul mountain and is named gao xinjian .  FTP  , name this country , which is home to suyuan woo in amy tan 's the joy luck club . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-26-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-45-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-28-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-45-0|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-23-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-23-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-20-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-47-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-16-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-35-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-14-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-43-1
332491 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| in one work by this painter , a satyr 's head is covered by a large helmet , while three other satyrs play with war equipments around venus and mars . his only signed work features rocky walls and a path zigzagging below a roof and a circle of dancing angels . that painting , influenced by savonarola , is the mystical nativity . his most famous work , collected in the uffizi gallery , features zephyr carrying chloris and blowing the title character standing on a shell .  FTP  , what `` little barrel '' painted primavera and the birth of venus ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-40-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-32-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-25-0|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-32-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-44-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-44-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-4-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-42-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-20-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-38-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-26-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-38-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-41-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-37-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-42-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-42-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-38-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-41-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-46-1
383613 ||| Literature ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| among the various mythic and biblical stories which serve as examples in this philosophical work is the tale of agnete and the merman , through which the author explicates what he sees as the conflict between aesthetics and ethics . more centrally , the comparisons of tobit and agamemnon with the main character serve to illustrate the difference between the tragic hero , the knight of faith , whose choice to embrace a paradox poses johannes de silentio 's greatest challenge to hegelian ethics .  FTP  name this proto- existentialist treatise by soren kierkegaard which examines the story of abraham and isaac . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-47-1
332505 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| in one scene in this work , festivities are interrupted so a scop can tell of an uprising against the frisians . in it , wealthow assures the proper succession to the throne by giving the protagonist a necklace . it opens by describing the ruler scyld scefing . the protagonist uses the weapon hrunting during one scene . the end of this work describes the loyalty of wiglaf during a fight with a dragon while the primary antagonist attacks the mead hall heorot of king hrothgar .  FTP  , name this epic poem concerning a hero who slays the monster grendel . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-33-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-31-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-38-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-31-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-30-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-34-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-33-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-44-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-34-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-38-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-30-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-45-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-19-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-46-1
336386 ||| Science ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| it is held constant in throttling processes , and the born-haber process measures one of these associated with a crystal lattice . it is commonly written as the sum of the system 's internal energy with the product of its pressure and volume , and for constant-pressure processes , the change in this quantity may be written as work . the summed change in this quantity for individual steps of a reaction equals the overall change in this quantity according to hess 's law .  FTP  , identify this thermodynamic state function sometimes referred to as the heat content of a system . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-30-1|0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-39-1|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-35-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-45-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-30-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-46-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-33-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-34-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-35-0|8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-36-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-41-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-47-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-45-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-10-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-22-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-27-1
335128 ||| Science ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| train ||| the differential equation for forced resonance is solved by a distribution named for this man and lorentz . for complete metric spaces , all sequences named for him are convergent , and he names a set of differential equations of the form x-squared times y-double prime , plus x times y-prime , plus y with leonard euler . more famous is a result he names with a german stating that the dot product of two vectors must be less than or equal to the product of their magnitudes .  FTP  , name this french mathematician , who names that inequality with schwarz . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-49-0|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-45-0|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-45-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-0|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-14-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-38-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-33-0|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-47-0|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-45-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-38-0|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-50-0|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-41-1
382969 ||| Science ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| the bohm-gross relation is a dispersion expression for called langmuir waves within it . the earth 's aurora is caused by birkeland currents occurring as part of its double layer phenomenon . the distance between its layers is approximately 10 debye lengths . it is comprised of a collection of free-moving electrons and ions in high temperature gas , such as xenon and neon , that are responsible for the latest display technologies .  FTP  , what is the ionized and most common form of matter , found in lightning and flames , which derives its name from the liquid component of blood ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-43-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-43-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-47-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-43-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-44-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-44-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-43-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-43-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-43-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-46-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-43-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-34-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-34-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-45-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-43-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-0
371370 ||| History ||| Iran ||| train ||| one regime in this country collapsed after prime minister bakhtiar and his regency council were unable to govern , and this country recaptured khorramshahr in 1982 after failing to defend it from an attack across khuzestan . operation ajax overthrew this country '' s prime minister mossadegh , but more recent instability in this country was caused by mir hossein mousavi '' s defeat in a 2009 presidential election , which sparked the `` green revolution '' .  FTP  , name this middle eastern country currently fronted by president ahmadinejad and whose shah was overthrown in a 1979 revolution by ayatollah khomeini . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-37-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-30-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-35-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-38-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-30-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-45-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-30-1|60464f86b140771213dfabc174fe97f5d3c4225b-44-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-26-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-34-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-39-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-40-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-24-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-25-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-25-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-27-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-24-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-26-1
323238 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| a dark-clad woman reading from a book sits in one of nine green sofa chairs visible in one of this man 's last works , entitled chair car . in another work fourteen lights reflect in a window behind a lone woman who drinks coffee in the title location . in addition to automat , this painter displayed two similarly dressed woman sitting next to a restaurant window in chop suey , but is more famous for a work displaying an advertisement for five cent phillies cigars above a brightly lit all-night diner .  FTP  , identify this american painter of nighthawks . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-35-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-20-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-27-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-40-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-46-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-45-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-36-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-42-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-48-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-22-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-26-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-25-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-45-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-33-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-26-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-32-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-31-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-42-1
325390 ||| Literature ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| train ||| in this novel , when aymo dies the protagonist thinks , `` he looked very dead . it was raining . '' this novel 's protago- nist 's lover fears rain , and the beginning of this book states that rain brings cholera . after being oper- ated on by dr. valentini , the protagonist of this novel is forced to recuperate in milan , but he is glad to learn that a nurse he met in gorizia has been transfered there . name this novel about catherine barkley and frederic henry dur- ing world war i , written by ernest hemingway . ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-45-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-45-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-41-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-47-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-54-0|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-45-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-46-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-46-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-8-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-42-1
364965 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| one work by this author features a man responding to inquiries of his name , his homeland , and his father '' s name by saying only `` triple scoundrel . '' in that play by this writer , the gods have moved away , leaving only war , so trygaeus forms a posse to rescue peace . this man writes of dionysus visiting the underworld where lake acheron '' s occupants intone brek-kek-kek , as well as about pisthetairos and euelpides '' attempt to build cloud-cuckoo-land .  FTP  , name this greek comic playwright who wrote the birds and the frogs . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-53-0|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-51-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-47-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-47-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-39-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-49-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-39-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-43-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-34-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-52-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-33-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-39-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-49-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-49-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-50-1
359014 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Brazil ||| train ||| this country contains the town of diamantina , and the island of marajó is located at the mouth of this country '' s longest river . this country contains the mantiqueira mountains in its southeast , and the longest river that runs entirely in this country is the sao francisco . this country also contains the iguazu falls near curitiba , and a region full of swamps and marshes is known as the pantanal . rocky slopes descend into the sea at its guanabara bay .  FTP  , name this south american country whose cities include sao paulo and rio di janeiro . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-34-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-45-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-52-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-37-1|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-23-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-44-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-33-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-36-0|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-40-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-45-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-16-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-47-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-43-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-46-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-36-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-33-0|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-46-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-33-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-43-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-39-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-29-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-46-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-47-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-46-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-47-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-13-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-47-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-37-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-45-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-51-1
366794 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Brazil ||| train ||| the fortified lighthouse farol de barra can be found near this country '' s bay of all saints , which indents its city of salvador . the `` devil '' s throat '' is among the many cataracts of the iguazu falls in this country , which has a large wetlands called the pantanal . its fourth largest city recife is the capital of its pernambuco region . other attractions in the country include the copacabana beach and a giant statue of christ the redeemer .  FTP  , name this south american country with cities called sao paolo and rio de janeiro . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-26-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-48-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-43-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-48-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-24-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-46-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-43-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-41-1|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-49-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-49-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-42-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-49-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-40-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-24-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-27-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-26-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-38-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-16-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-42-0|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-41-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-43-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-39-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-41-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-39-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-39-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-37-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-43-1
332039 ||| History ||| Cherokee ||| train ||| these people were led through the civil war by john ross . john marshall ruled in this group 's favor in worcester v. georgia . the language of these people is one of the few surviving ones thanks to the syllabary created by sequoyah . along with the seminoles , creek , choktaw , and chickisaw , this group formed the five civilized tribes . the treaty of new echota forced martin van buren to have winfield scott forcibly remove this tribe to oklahoma .  FTP  , name this native american tribe that was the chief victim of the trail of tears . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-50-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-35-1|c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-21-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-19-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-36-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-41-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-19-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-34-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-22-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-10-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-16-1|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-27-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-50-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-43-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-48-0
323244 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| near the end of this work the narrator is called and asked to retrieve a pair of shoes for ewing klipspringer . dan cody served as a mentor for the title character , who dropped out of st. olaf 's college before befriending a gambler who allegedly fixed the world series . a drunk nicknamed owl eyes is one of three that attends the funeral of the title character , who is shot in his west egg pool by george wilson after myrtle is accidentally killed by daisy buchanan .  FTP  , identify this nick carraway narrated work by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-27-1|dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-38-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-40-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-13-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-31-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-37-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-18-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-15-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-28-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-15-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-33-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-45-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-44-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-19-1
326845 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| in this novel , dan cody mentors the narrator as a young child . its narrator meets the drunken `` owl-eyes '' in the title character 's residence , and ewing klipspringer mooches off the title character . the title character convinces the protagonist of his glory by showing his war medal , and introduces him to jewish mafia kingpin meyer wolfshiem . george wilson shoots the title character for cheating with his wife , instead of tom .  FTP  , name this novel about the title character 's love for daisy buchanan narrated by nick carraway , by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-8-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-49-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-8-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-47-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-16-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-9-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-14-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-35-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-24-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-9-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-45-1
330457 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| near the end of this work the narrator is called and asked to retrieve a pair of shoes for ewing klipspringer . dan cody served as a mentor for the title character , who dropped out of st. olaf 's college before befriending a gambler who allegedly fixed the world series . a drunk nicknamed owl eyes is one of three that attends the funeral of the title character , who is shot in his west egg pool by george wilson after myrtle is accidentally killed by daisy buchanan .  FTP  , identify this nick carraway narrated work by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-28-0|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-14-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-37-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-44-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-13-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-29-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-19-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-23-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-25-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-19-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-38-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-19-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-31-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-47-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-30-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-19-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-15-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-41-1
330460 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| test ||| in this novel , dan cody mentors the narrator as a young child . its narrator meets the drunken `` owl-eyes '' in the title character 's residence , and ewing klipspringer mooches off the title character . the title character convinces the protagonist of his glory by showing his war medal , and introduces him to jewish mafia kingpin meyer wolfshiem . george wilson shoots the title character for cheating with his wife , instead of tom .  FTP  , name this novel about the title character 's love for daisy buchanan narrated by nick carraway , by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-7-1|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-44-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-19-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-9-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-15-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-49-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-7-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-45-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-8-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-24-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-8-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-9-1
350581 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| in one scene in this novel , the narrator is taken into new york and introduced to meyer wolfsheim , who fixed the 1919 world series . a prominent image in this novel is a sign advertising the optometrist tj eckleburg which has been worn down so that only the eyes and mouth remain . the climax of the novel occurs when myrtle wilson is hit and killed by daisy buchanan , who had been driving the titular character 's roadster . that causes george wilson to shoot the protagonist in ,  FTP  , what f. scott fitzgerald novel narrated by nick carraway ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-15-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-15-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-44-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-30-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-16-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-37-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-43-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-20-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-18-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-27-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-16-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-36-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-45-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-16-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-17-1
371243 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| his later series of paintings of norham castle were indicative of a dramatic change in his style . his earlier style was evidenced by a pair of canvases about the deluge created to illustrate the ideas of positive and negative colors that he concentrated on following his reading of goethe '' s color theory . more famous examples of this are his burning of the houses of parliament and snowstorm : hannibal crossing the alps , the first of his `` vortex '' compositions .  FTP  , name this painter best know for the slave ship and rain , steam and speed . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1
326980 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| this author wrote about a marxist , who is released from prison and murdered in a cemetery . said mahran appears in his the thief and the dogs . in another of his novels , the title character points to a mansion and declares it the house of his ancestors , and treats his son adam better than moses , jesus and muhammad . this author of children of gebelawi wrote about ahmad abdel gawad 's family in the novels palace walk , palace of desire and sugar street .  FTP  , name this egyptian author of `` the cairo trilogy . '' ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-41-1|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-47-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-16-1
318308 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| test ||| in one of this author '' s novels , anthony patch and gloria gilbert throw wild parties while waiting to inherit anthony '' s grandfather '' s money . in another of his novels , amory blaine '' s pursuit of rosalind connage ends after a financial disaster . this author of the beautiful and damned and this side of paradise also wrote a novel in which the psychiatrist dick diver treats his insane wife , nicole .  FTP  , name this author of tender is the night who also wrote about a man who loves daisy buchanan in the great gatsby . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-36-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-53-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-39-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-49-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-39-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-36-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-47-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-50-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-42-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-51-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-13-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-21-1
317815 ||| Science ||| Matrix (mathematics) ||| test ||| one of these entities that represents the location of vertices on a graph is the `` adjacency '' type . one used to identify resemblances between two data points is a similarity type . a collection of second-order partial derivatives of a function may be collected in a hessian one of these entities . first-order derivatives are collected in the jacobian one . if one of these entities is invertible , it is row-equivalent to an identity variety , and its determinant is nonzero . multiplication of these entities is notably not commutative .  FTP  , name this rectangular array of numbers . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-46-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-20-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-28-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-40-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-39-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-46-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-42-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-39-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-44-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-18-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-46-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-13-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-45-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-34-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-48-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-45-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-29-0
318241 ||| Science ||| Matrix (mathematics) ||| dev ||| one of these entities that represents the location of vertices on a graph is the `` adjacency '' type . one used to identify resemblances between two data points is a similarity type . a collection of second-order partial derivatives of a function may be collected in a hessian one of these entities . first-order derivatives are collected in the jacobian one . if one of these entities is invertible , it is row-equivalent to an identity variety , and its determinant is nonzero . multiplication of these entities is notably not commutative .  FTP  , name this rectangular array of numbers . ||| 8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-34-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-40-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-38-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-46-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-31-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-15-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-45-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-45-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-47-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-46-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-15-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-49-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-47-1
331429 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , a character learns about the mysterious deaths of peter quint and miss jessel from mrs. grose . this author of the golden bowl wrote about austin and catherine sloper , residents of washington square , and in a longer novel he wrote about the rejection of caspar goodwood and florentine courtship of gilbert osmond by isabel archer . the ambassadors and the portrait of a lady were written by this author , who wrote a short ghost story about miles and flora .  FTP  , name this author of the turn of the screw . ||| 2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-39-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-38-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-47-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-15-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-35-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-16-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-17-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-50-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-41-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-44-0
102664 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| this region has an inverse cubic brightness slope and an unexplained namesake cliff at a one to two resonance , beyond which are twotinos and inside of which are cubiwanos . first rigorously predicted in a 1988 paper by julio fernandez , this region is probably the source of sdos and centaurs , as well as the short-period comets that it was posited to explain . this disc-like region of the solar system extends from the orbit of neptune to about fifty-five au .  FTP  , name this region home to pluto ; a so-called belt usually named for a dutch-american astronomer . ||| 42-53-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-44-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-21-1
378812 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| dev ||| predicted to include objects of radius in excess of 200 million kilometers , computer simulations suggest that it was formed due to jovian gravity . objects such as 2060 chiron , the first of a new class of astronomical objects called centaurs , are believed to be refugees from this region . including objects known generically as cubewanos , its most well known components are the moon charon and the planet pluto . believed to be the area from which short period comets originate ,  FTP  name this area of our solar system extending 20 astronomical units beyond the orbit of neptune . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-32-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-37-0|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-44-1
363555 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| s. p. l. sørensen developed a type of this technique for amino acid analysis that employs formaldehyde and potassium hydroxide . the presence of some metal ions in solution may be determined by performing this technique with edta . this technique leads to a graph whose inflection points represent the technique 's possible endpoints .  FTP  , name this method of quantitative analysis wherein the chemist reacts a known volume at known concentration of one substance with a known volume of unknown concentration of the other , most often employing a ph indicator to determine when the acid and base have neutralized . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-44-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-37-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-24-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-37-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-28-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-27-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-26-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-39-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-26-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-32-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-45-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-19-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1
336269 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| the hubble type is a result inherent to the expansion of the universe , while velocity-dependent forms of this force cause harmonic oscillators to be called `` damped '' and are commonly proportional to speed squared at high speeds and for thin fluids . one such form is responsible for objects having a terminal velocity they can not exceed . typically dissipating energy as heat , it is most commonly divided into static and kinetic forms , both of which are proportional to the magnitude of the normal force .  FTP  , identify this force which opposes the motion of an object . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-35-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-38-0|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-36-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-39-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-37-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-44-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-42-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-33-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-33-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-41-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-37-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-42-0|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-34-0|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-48-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-34-0|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-44-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-45-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-36-1|4eb43f0581946da34d132b1b1bd468d80f63f521-37-0|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-45-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-48-0
317915 ||| Literature ||| New Orleans ||| train ||| in one play set in this city , serafina learns that her late , truck-driving husband , rosario , was unfaithful . in addition to being the setting of the rose tattoo , this city is home to ignatius j. reilly in john kennedy toole 's a confederacy of dunces . in another play set here , allan grey 's wife befriends mitch mitchell . that play about stella kowalski '' s sister , blanche dubois , is a streetcar named desire .  FTP  , name this city depicted in old creole days by george washington cable , an author from louisiana . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-38-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-27-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-36-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-39-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-29-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-38-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-31-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-36-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-48-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-23-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-42-0|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-39-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-28-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-36-1
336994 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| test ||| he used an innovative technique known as textile-block slab construction for the millard house in pasadena . he promoted the use of the term usonian to describe a style of architecture exemplified by the rosenbaum house . in addition to the imperial hotel in tokyo , this man is known for buildings done in the prairie style , such as the robie house in chicago . he designed a house for edgar kaufmann in pennsylvania , and dubbed his own studio taliesin .  FTP  , name this american architect of the guggenheim museum in new york city , in addition to fallingwater . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-18-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-9-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-31-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-18-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-22-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-32-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-29-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-27-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-34-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-27-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-31-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-18-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-27-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-19-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-42-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-32-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-0|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-18-1
343492 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Chicago ||| train ||| one structure in this city features distinctive x-braces on its exterior , which highlight its tubular system designed by bruce graham , who worked with skidmore , owings & merrill to design this city 's inland steel building . this city contains a neo-gothic skyscraper whose façade contains gargoyles and aesop 's screen . the carson , pirie , & scott building is found in this city that houses the john hancock center , frank lloyd wright 's robie house , and a skyscraper now called willis tower .  FTP  , name this home of the tribune tower and the sears tower . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-37-0|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-39-1
331376 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| `` please master '' and `` september on jessore road '' are among the poems collected in this poet 's the fall of america . another of his collections is named for a poem named after a jewish prayer for the dead , `` kaddish , '' while another work includes a poem in which walt whitman pokes among the meats in the title location , `` a supermarket in california , '' and one which begins `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness . ''  FTP  , name this beat poet who wrote `` howl . '' ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-26-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-35-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-43-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-38-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-47-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-30-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-33-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-30-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-41-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-28-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-1
12430 ||| Social_Science ||| Shiva ||| train ||| he has a double , aghora , who is sometimes represented as his evil twin and is always attended by the beautiful bhadra . impressed by the penance of parashurama , he offered his mystical axe parashu as a boon . among his many personifications are ishwar , shakta , and dhurjati , though the most famous is the cosmic dancer , nataraja . in art , like rama , he is shown with blue skin and is often riding his great bull , nandi .  FTP  , name this husband of parvathi and father of ganesh , the hindu destroyer god . ||| 251-71-0|64-74-0|34-44-1|93-19-0|47-103-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-33-1|20-103-1|51-68-1|252-92-1
331313 ||| History ||| Philadelphia ||| train ||| a ship named after this city was burned in tripoli harbor by stephen decatur after the barbary pirates captured it . general william howe captured this city , but did not leave it to assist at saratoga . the battles of germantown and brandywine were fought over the defense of this city . this city was the capital of the u.s. from 1790 to 1800 . william paterson proposed the new jersey plan for the constitution in this city .  FTP  , name this site of the continental congresses , where the declaration of independence was signed and the liberty bell rung . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-35-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-46-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-36-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-25-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-45-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-46-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-35-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-42-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-46-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-13-0|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-43-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-11-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-49-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-18-0|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-11-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-46-0
378180 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| train ||| the geometric patterns of the tile floor in this painting borrows its design from westminster abbey , and scientific instruments including a torquetum , a sundial , and a globe are on an oriental carpet on the upper shelf , flanked by two figures . one figure in this work wears the order of st. michael and holds a dagger , while the other one is theorized to be jean de dinteville .  FTP  , name this oil painting with a famous skewed skull at the bottom center , intended as a momento mori by its painter , hans holbein the younger . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-24-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-20-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-40-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-42-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-13-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-49-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-50-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-27-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-38-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-13-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-17-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-36-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-20-1
319115 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| this man wrote a play in which joe keller knowingly ships defective parts to the military during wwii . that play is all my sons . in another play by this author rebecca nurse is accused of a crime and tituba is a servant whose confession launches the inquest . this author wrote a play that has a contrast between uncle ben 's success in the diamond minds and the life of his brother willy loman . willy is the titular figure who kills himself in that play .  FTP  , name this author of the crucible and death of a salesman . ||| ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-19-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-45-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-14-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-33-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-17-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-35-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-12-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-50-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-8-1
10838 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this anthropologist wrote about the differing sex roles among the arapesh , mudugumor , and tchambuli cultures in sex and temperament in three primitive societies , and this author wrote that children growing up in an animistic culture only begin to think that way as they age in growing up in new guinea . the most famous work by this researcher was a study of manu adolescent girls in relation to american girls , which has often been criticized as being fake , notably by derek freeman .  FTP  name this american cultural anthropologist and author of coming of age in samoa . ||| a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-33-1
338502 ||| Fine_Arts:Norse ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| playwright david williamson wrote the heretic about the reaction to this person 's work , and this figure was regularly seen in the company of a forked walking stick . one critic published a work called the fateful hoaxing of this person . the tchambuli , mundugmor , and arapesh were the three titular groups studied in this figure 's sex and temperament in three primitive societies . her most famous work examined adolescence among another group of pacific islanders . criticized by dererk freeman ,  FTP  , name this american anthropologist and author of the work coming of age in samoa . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-37-1
380369 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| this composer used ballads collected by karel erben for several symphonic poems , and he wrote an opera about a water sprite that includes the `` song to the moon . '' this composer of the water goblin and rusalka quoted the song of a scarlet tanager in a piece written during a trip to spillville , iowa . the second movement english horn solo in one of his symphonies was adapted into the song `` goin '' home . ''  FTP  , name this czech composer of sixteen slavonic dances , the american string quartet , and the new world symphony . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-43-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-22-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-45-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-41-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-17-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-23-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-32-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-48-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-48-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-44-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-44-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-44-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-44-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-32-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-42-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-46-0
330650 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| this composer used stringed instruments to represent the night sounds and two player pianos to represent urban noises in a work for chamber orchestra . the first part of his unfinished symphony is called `` formation of the waters and the mountains , '' and he won a pulitzer prize for a work with three parts called `` old folks gathering , '' `` children 's day '' and `` communion , '' the camp symphony .  FTP  name this composer of the universal symphony who set one of his works partially in putnam 's camp , three places in new england . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-31-0|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-37-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-45-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-39-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-45-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-33-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-39-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-29-0
370199 ||| Literature ||| The Jungle ||| train ||| at the preachy end of this work , a speaker claims that chicago will belong to the lower class . intended to be a work of socialism , minor characters in it include stanislavas , who dies in the cold , and antanas , the father of the protagonist . phil connor rapes that protagonist '' s wife ona , who later dies in childbirth . eventually , though , jurgis rudkus finally escapes the meatpacking factory in this work , which resulted in the passing of the pure food and drug act .  FTP  , name this masterpiece of upton sinclair . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-37-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-29-1|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-45-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-46-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-47-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-36-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-37-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-15-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-31-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-38-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-44-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-48-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-42-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-42-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-35-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-50-0
316227 ||| Literature ||| Harriet Beecher Stowe ||| test ||| this author , who is not lillian hellman , published works like little foxes under the name christopher crowfield , but did not use a pseudonym for works such as palmetto leaves and the minister 's wooing . the sequel to this woman 's most famous novel is titled `` a key '' to its titular building . the beginning of that novel sees arthur and emily shelby sell eliza 's son , as well as the titular character . famous for a novel that features the evil simon legree ,  FTP  , who is this american author of uncle tom 's cabin ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-34-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-42-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-46-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-10-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-45-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-45-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-24-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-41-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-11-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-46-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-46-0|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-40-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-46-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-39-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-44-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-42-1
5916 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| train ||| the ostensible villain of this work is the heir to the estate coombe magnon , and he must marry sophia grey to ensure that inheritance . the heroine briefly becomes the confidant of lucy steele , who had entered into a secret engagement with a man the heroine loves . however , that engagement is broken and the path becomes clear for the two weddings that end the novel , in which colonel brandon and edward ferrars are the grooms .  FTP  , name this novel in which elinor and marianne dashwood represent the title sentiments , a work by jane austen . ||| c244ea3798f4d44e773919efa2e92425a99c1bfb-48-1
317163 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| this leader was responsible for the massacre of a garrison in drogheda . a mutiny of soldiers who supported the levellers was put down by this man , who served in the army of those soldiers under thomas fairfax . this man received power from the instrument of government and dissolved the rump parliament and the parliament of saints . before coming to power , he served in the new model army .  FTP  , name this man briefly succeeded by his son richard who came to power after the execution of charles i to serve as the lord protector of england . ||| f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-44-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-13-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-13-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-38-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-49-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-33-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-30-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-26-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-37-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-28-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-50-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-31-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-45-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-38-1|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-33-1
336075 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| dev ||| this leader was responsible for the massacre of a garrison in drogheda . a mutiny of soldiers who supported the levellers was put down by this man , who served in the army of those soldiers under thomas fairfax . this man received power from the instrument of government and dissolved the rump parliament and the parliament of saints . before coming to power , he served in the new model army .  FTP  , name this man briefly succeeded by his son richard who came to power after the execution of charles i to serve as the lord protector of england . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-19-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-46-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-32-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-45-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-21-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-10-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-33-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-31-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-30-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-45-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-20-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-46-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-11-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-45-0
123818 ||| Social_Science ||| Arizona ||| train ||| one city in this state , named for a tree that edward beale destroyed , was the site of the personal observatory where percival lowell discovered pluto . mountains surrounding the capital in this state include the white tank mountains and the superstition mountains . this state 's city of window rock is the seat of government for the navajo nation . it contains the painted desert , petrified forest , and saguaro national park . its cities include winslow , flagstaff , yuma , and tucson .  FTP  , name this southwest state , home to the grand canyon and phoenix . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-31-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-19-1
331360 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| wilhelm fitzhagen commissioned and rewrote this man 's rococo variations . his first symphony is subtitled winter daydreams and his second is subtitled little russian . van cliburn won a 1958 competition by performing a work rubinstein called `` unplayable '' , his piano concerto no . in b-flat minor . a 5/4 `` limping waltz '' forms the second movement of his sixth symphony , subtitled pathetique . the score of a work he wrote to commemorate the battle of borodino calls for cannon fire .  FTP  , identify this russian composer of the 1812 overture and the ballet swan lake . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-32-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-11-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-48-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-36-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-48-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-16-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-47-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-44-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-48-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-45-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-44-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-34-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-47-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-19-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-12-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-48-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-17-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-15-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-42-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-19-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-43-1
6975 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| dev ||| in her essay `` a bolter and the invincible summer '' she admits to frequently skipping classes at convent school . her more recent novels , the pickup and the house gun , are much less political than her first work , the story collection the soft voice of the serpent . she furthered her political views in the conservationist and july 's people . however , it was the burger 's daughter that was banned in her country for its stark portrayal of an entrenched discriminatory system .  FTP  , name this south african winner of the 1991 nobel in literature . ||| 6-34-1|52-8-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-45-0|28-72-1|60-69-1|70-79-1|130-99-1
350493 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| | this author '' s previous collection is named for a story in which a man finds a mirror before being figuratively attacked by his hokusai painting after the largest earthquake ever recorded , loot . her most recent novel follows an ecologist with a thyroid condition , get a life . a more famous work written twenty-five years earlier contains maureen smales , who follows the titular servant out of johannesburg .  FTP  , name this founding member of the congress of south african writers and 1991 nobel laureate , the author of the conservationist and july '' s people . | ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-1-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-1-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-1-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-1-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-1-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-1-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-1-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-1-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-1-0|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-1-0
320687 ||| History ||| Harry S. Truman ||| test ||| this man was implicated in the fur coat affair , and he fired attorney general howard mcgrath after that affair came to light . as president he issued executive order 9981 , though he is perhaps better known for attempting to enact the fair deal . he encountered a major divide in his party when j. strom thurmond led away the dixiecrats , and his widely successful but then-unrecognized whistle-stop campaign led to a famously incorrect chicago tribune headline .  FTP  , name this man who ordered the use of the atomic bomb and who did not lose to thomas a. dewey . ||| 95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-26-0|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-43-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-44-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-42-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-28-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-27-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-35-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-43-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-44-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-33-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-28-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-41-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-21-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-30-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-42-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-42-0
104993 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Calcium ||| dev ||| in nature , this element is prevalent in gypsum and dolomite , as well as a namesake birefringent mineral that marks the 3 on mohs hardness scale . its presence in biological cells can lead to the formation of inositol tri-phosphate and di-acyl-glycerol , and its influx into axons causes release of neuro-transmitters . it is stored in the sarcoplasmic reticulum of muscle cells , where it aids contraction by binding to troponin .  FTP  , name this element that needs vitamin d to be absorbed , which joins with phosphate to form the mineral basis of bone and is symbolized ca . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-48-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-44-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-37-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-32-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-46-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-33-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-19-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-13-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-34-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-46-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-35-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-18-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-46-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-31-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-35-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-35-1
105148 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| one scene in this play sees the commissioner of public safety being rejected funds for the navy , after which the title character compares her country to a piece of wool . the two choruses in this play have a battle between water and fire after the chorus of old men attempt to smoke out the people holding the acropolis hostage . it is resolved after the athenians and spartans divide up the lands of greece on the naked body of peace .  FTP  , name this aristophanes comedy where women abstain from relations with their husbands to end the peloponnesian war . ||| 4-93-1|98-67-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-46-0|c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-2-0|125-93-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-18-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-47-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-43-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-40-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-23-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-42-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-0|20-97-1|147-65-1|41-83-1|145-66-0|54-67-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-44-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-10-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-37-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-46-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-43-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-46-1
106418 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| dev ||| one character in this play would climb to the top of mount taygetus , the others sacrifice a skin of thasian wine and promise not to add a single drop of water . perfume is brought to cinesias by myrrhine before she runs back into the citadel , and , while lampito has been successful with the spartans , the nude peace is brought in by the title character , who convinces the men that their war is unnecessary .  FTP  , name this play whose title character leads a sex strike to end the peloponnesian war , a work by aristophanes . ||| 183-82-1|129-96-1|33-24-1|37-103-0|35-95-1|75-92-1|168-73-1|19-94-1|20-98-1|31-103-0|36-22-1|48-103-0|111-31-1|119-92-1|130-103-0|118-94-1
333441 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| only fragments survive of this man 's comedic play the tracking satyrs . he wrote a play in which deianeira accidentally kills heracles with the shirt of nessus , the women of trachis . one of his plays is the middle part of a trilogy and is set `` at colonus . '' his two plays about the outwitter of the sphinx make up a trilogy , along with a play about a niece of creon , who insists on burying polyneices despite creon 's decree .  FTP  , name this playwright whose `` theban plays '' include antigone and oedipus rex . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-5-0|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-45-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-43-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-18-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-11-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-32-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-29-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-41-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-47-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-43-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-43-1
317278 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| test ||| in this novel , the protagonist believes himself to be the father of maria truczinski '' s child and later goes to jail after he claims to have murdered sister dorothea , a nurse from düsseldorf . this novel , which forms part of a series with the dog years and cat and mouse , concerns a man who can shatter glass with his voice and stops growing at the age of three . this first part of the danzig trilogy focuses on a character named oskar matzerath .  FTP  , name this novel by günter grass titled after a metallic instrument . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-24-0|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-29-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-41-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-30-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-32-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-28-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-46-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-34-0
318450 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| in this novel , the protagonist believes himself to be the father of maria truczinski '' s child and later goes to jail after he claims to have murdered sister dorothea , a nurse from düsseldorf . this novel , which forms part of a series with the dog years and cat and mouse , concerns a man who can shatter glass with his voice and stops growing at the age of three . this first part of the danzig trilogy focuses on a character named oskar matzerath .  FTP  , name this novel by günter grass titled after a metallic instrument . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-32-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-34-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-47-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-18-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-51-0|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-46-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-51-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-51-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-48-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-33-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-48-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-13-1
4732 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| his prose poems exploring urban , bourgeois life were often written from the perspective of the flaneur , an idea elucidated in his essay the painter of modern life . he got his start introducing the works of poe to europe through his classic french translations . his decadent lifestyle led to his premature death a year before the publication of his ambitious poetry collection paris spleen , but he remains best known for a controversial collection whose use of subtle nuances and striking images laid the foundations for modern poetry .  FTP  , who was this author of the flowers of evil ||| 4-92-1|98-103-1|23-70-1|62-103-1|52-26-1|126-49-1|45-103-1|142-103-1|131-103-1|137-59-1|19-52-1|27-103-1|22-51-1|20-71-1|29-73-1|147-70-1|46-79-1|348-32-0|3-71-1|25-28-1|67-103-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-45-1|13-36-1|132-103-1
117050 ||| Science:Biology ||| Telomere ||| train ||| the shelterin complex protects these entities from non-homologous end joining , and they can form g-quadraplexes with bonding between g and c sequences . the trap assay is used to study the activity of enzymes associated with them . disruptions in tfr2 binding to these regions results in damage signaling . the rna-containing enzyme that extends these was discovered by blackburn and is responsible for the characteristic repeat of these entities . their shortening causes the end-replication problem , which leads to the hayflick limit on eukaryotic cell division .  FTP  , name this region found at the end of linear chromosomes . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-32-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-33-0|ac9f65a97fdb9a730181bbff2881768efde2a9c2-39-1|54-93-0
326012 ||| Science ||| Telomere ||| train ||| sirt6 is a deacetylase that acts on these entities , to which that protein also localizes the werner 's syndrome protein . the telombin protein pot-1 protects these entities , and flow-fish is most commonly employed to analyze them in white blood cells . klobutcher revealed these structures have a g overhang , and their remaining length defines a cell 's hayflick limit . these structures , which consist of ttaggg repeats , are lengthened continuously in many cancer cells .  FTP  , identify these sequences that cap the ends of chromosomes , whose shortening upon cell division is linked to aging . ||| 57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-38-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-41-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-47-0|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-42-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-48-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-40-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-45-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-35-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-28-0|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-45-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-44-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-40-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-46-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-42-1
339930 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Pegasus ||| train ||| when this figure kicked mount helicon , the well of the muses , hippocrene , was formed . after this figure was stung by a gadfly on the way to mount olympus , he threw his companion to the ground . this brother of chrysaor was captured while drinking from a spring in corinth . he was tamed with the use of athena 's golden bridle . he was born from the blood of medusa and assisted his rider in battling the amazons and killing the chimaera .  FTP  , name this steed of bellerophon , a winged horse of greek mythology . ||| 6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-26-1
107920 ||| Science:Physics ||| Enrico Fermi ||| test ||| this man is the namesake of a paradox sometimes appended with the name of michael hart that is alternately called the great filter . the electron cloud in metals is an example of his namesake quantum ideal gas . his namesake surfaces are derived from periodicity and symmetry of crystalline lattices and result from the pauli exclusion principle . his namesake energy is the energy of the highest occupied quantum state at absolute zero of his namesake particles , which have half-integer spin .  FTP  , name this physicist , the namesake of a lab in illinois , who was from italy . ||| 18-88-1
317076 ||| History ||| Apartheid ||| train ||| one opponent of this policy made the `` i am prepared to die '' speech during the rivonia trial . aspects of this policy included the group areas act and the terrorism act , the latter of which led to the arrest and death of stephen biko . it resulted in the creation of venda , ciskei , and other bantustans . opposition to this policy resulted in the sharpeville massacre and the soweto uprising in johannesburg . it ended in 1994 , allowing for the election of nelson mandela .  FTP  , name this policy of racial segregation in south africa . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-43-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-37-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-21-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-44-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-10-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-45-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-38-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-46-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-46-1|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-14-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-10-1
378967 ||| History ||| Apartheid ||| train ||| daniel malan first introduced this policy in his 1948 election platform , while it was later expanded by henrik verwoerd and john vorster . it was implemented in laws such as the group areas act and the population registration act , and forced citizens to live in nine resource-poor `` bandustans '' under the `` separate development '' plan . international pressures and boycotts caused p. w. botha to relax it , while f. w. de klerk won the nobel peace prize for ending it . constantly opposed by nelson mandela ,  FTP  , identify this south african system of racial segregation . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-36-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-39-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-32-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-44-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-43-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-37-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-37-1|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-41-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-5-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-30-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-16-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-41-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-39-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-29-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-39-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-7-1
333313 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker outlined a world government to prevent wars in his essay `` perpetual peace . '' one of this philosopher 's describes the beautiful , good , agreeable and sublime forms of the aesthetic . this thinker attempted to discern whether synthetic a priori knowledge was possible , and became a philosopher after reading hume 's challenge to induction . this author of critique of judgement argued that an action was ethical only if it could be universally applied without contradicting itself .  FTP  , name this philosopher who devised the `` categorical imperative '' and wrote critique of pure reason . ||| 0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-47-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-14-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-31-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-11-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-44-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-8-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-14-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-14-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-44-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-49-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-19-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-4-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-40-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-14-1
320301 ||| Science ||| Polymer ||| train ||| one method to make this class of compound has its rate controlled by a redox equilibrium between cu and cu halides and is called atrp . two center aluminum-titanium complexes can control the tacticity of these molecules via the cossee-arlman mechanism ; those complexes are ziegler-natta catalysts . free-radical pathways to create this class of molecule contain initiation , elongation , and termination steps . commercial examples of these molecules include the aromatic kevlar , derived from nylon , as well as plastics .  FTP  , name this class of molecules , referring to those composed of multiple repeated subunits called monomers . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-38-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-37-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-23-0|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-40-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-24-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-40-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-18-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-42-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-29-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-44-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-40-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-40-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-29-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-22-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-42-1
378775 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| test ||| two groups of christians more or less started this war . france had previously negotiated for roman catholics to have special protection within the holy land , but this made the greek orthodox followers unhappy . troops were sent to danubian principalities in hope of clarifying settlements for the greek orthodoxy . unfortunately , the turks responded with a war declaration . england and france joined , and austria nearly did . the war ended upon alexander ii accepting the four points .  FTP  name this war , best remembered for florence nightingale and `` the charge of the light brigade '' . ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-46-0
380173 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| test ||| during this war , lord raglan defeated menshikov at the battles of inkerman and alma . the black sea fleet won the naval battle at sinope during this conflict . gorchkov , one of this war '' s commanders , invaded the danubian provinces of moldavia and wallachia . military medical care became more sanitary during this war under the direction of florence nightingale . the battle of balaclava and the siege of sebastopol took place during this war .  FTP  , name this war fought between the russians and the allied french and british over religious territory in the ottoman empire . ||| 5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-35-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-35-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-21-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-50-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-35-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-41-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-42-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-28-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-13-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-43-0
337221 ||| Literature ||| August Wilson ||| train ||| this author wrote about prophet samuel and the regulars of memphis lee 's restaurant in two trains running , and toledo is stabbed by levee , a jazz trumpeter in ma rainey 's black bottom . one of his plays centers on berniece and sutter 's ghost thwarting boy willie 's attempts to buy land by selling the titular musical instrument , while another features a man who believes he is the angel gabriel and his brother , failed baseball player and current garbage man troy maxson .  FTP  , name this author whose pittsburgh cycle includes the piano lesson and fences . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-49-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-52-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-39-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-47-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-49-0
105108 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| one of the later rulers of this dynasty was emperor xianzong who solidified his reign over the kingdom by debasing the jeidushi governers . the latter zhou dynasty established by empress wu zetian briefly interrupted this dynasty , whose capital was at changan which was established by li yuan as after the decline of the sui dynasty . this dynasty also saw a major rebellion by a turkish sodigan named an lushan , and it was followed by the song dynasty .  FTP  , identify this chinese dynasty that is best known for its poets such as li po and du fu . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-14-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-39-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-48-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-46-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-45-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-31-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-47-0|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-40-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-45-0|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-46-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-43-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-32-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-32-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-46-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-12-0|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-45-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-33-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-45-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-47-1
336628 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this work dies at aix-la-chapelle , and leaves behind a lot of insurance money for the protagonist . the protagonist is offered a hand in marriage by sir pitt before she reveals that she is secretly married to rawdon . captain dobbin is supportive of a character who has an unhappy marriage with george osborne , and this work traces the lives of two girls from miss pinkerton 's academy . taking its name from pilgrim 's progress ,  FTP  , identify this novel about amelia sedley and the scheming becky sharp , a work by william makepeace thackeray . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-27-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-40-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-46-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-37-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-40-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-39-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-38-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-37-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-26-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-41-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-44-1
339951 ||| Literature:World ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| dev ||| this author wrote about such criminals as the implausible imposter tom castro and the dread redeemer lazarus morell in his universal history of infamy . one story by this man features the boy ireneo who is able to accurately tell the time without a watch and who later recites pliny the elder . another story by this author features a mysterious encyclopedia article about the land of uqbar . he created a fictional point that can see all other points in the universe in `` el aleph . ''  FTP  , name this argentine author whose short stories are collected in ficciones . ||| 98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-36-1
317131 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one male character in this novel masquerades at his own home as a gypsy before revealing himself . this novel 's protagonist befriends helen burns at lowood school . on one occasion in this novel , the protagonist is sent to the red-room as punishment , and misdeeds caused by another character in this novel are blamed on grace poole . those actions are actually the responsibility of bertha mason , a woman who ends up burning down her husband 's estate , thornfield .  FTP  , name this novel in which the titular heroine marries mr. rochester , by charlotte bronte . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-21-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-51-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-46-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-43-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-26-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-19-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-41-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-18-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-37-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-46-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-22-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-11-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-30-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-44-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-43-1
371973 ||| History ||| Afghanistan ||| train ||| the eastern border of this nation was drawn in 1893 and is known as the durand line . on its south and southeast is the ancient province of baluchistan , while the wakhan corridor connects this nation '' s eastern edge to china . the barmal and jubruz districts of this nation lie on its eastern border , which is populated by the namesake tribes of waziristan . the wazirs are a sub-tribe of the largest ethnicity of this nation , the pashtun .  FTP  what landlocked asian nation includes the cities of herat and kandahar , as well as the capital kabul ||| 16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-46-1
11269 ||| Social_Science ||| Aral Sea ||| train ||| its name is derived from the turkic for `` island '' , referring to its position as a remote outpost of water in a sea of desert . its barsa-kelmes island houses an important nature reserve and this body of water is now divided into a small northern `` lake '' and a large southern one , but this was not the case before cotton production began diverting river water in the 1960 's . it is fed by the syr darya and amu darya rivers and is shared by uzbekistan and kazakhstan .  FTP  , name this rapidly-shrinking central asian lake . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-36-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-48-0
366090 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Gobi Desert ||| train ||| the green wall , a ring of planted forests , is being built to prevent this region '' s expansion . the junggar basin is located within this desert , which also contains the helan mountains and the alashan plateau . in its northwest , many dinosaur eggs have been found in the nemegt basin . it lies northeast of the tarim basin and the taklamakan desert . this desert '' s north is bounded by the altai mountains , and the tibetan plateau lies to its south .  FTP  , name this desert located on the border between china and mongolia . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-39-1|4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-16-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-50-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-37-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-47-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-38-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-31-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-33-1|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-43-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-42-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-39-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-38-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-45-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-46-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-51-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-48-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-52-0|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-21-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-41-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-48-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-24-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-43-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-32-1
333162 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| this thinker later rejected his theory that demand would remain the same if a government finances its spending through debt or taxes in his namesake equivalence . he argued in favor of a metal-based currency in the high price of bullion and claimed that elevated rent was one of the many negative effects of corn laws . he also declared that trade was more beneficial than developing all goods and services within an economy in principles of political economy and taxation .  FTP  , name this english formulator of the law of comparative advantage who also developed the iron law of wages . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-29-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-30-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-35-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-47-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-44-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-23-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-47-0|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-47-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-36-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-38-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-23-0|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-50-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-46-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-48-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-48-0|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-50-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-32-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-42-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-1
332950 ||| Science ||| Pi ||| train ||| it is the result of the bpp formula and machin-like formulas . divided by four , it is equal to the gregory series . when dividing it by two , it is the answer to buffon 's needle problem . it is multiplied times i in euler 's identity . lindermann proved that it is transcendental , implying that the circle can not be squared . it is equal to 180 degrees divided by one radian .  FTP  , name this number , equal to the ratio of a circle 's circumference and its diameter , and symbolized by a greek letter . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-1|6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-40-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-46-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-51-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-24-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-45-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-31-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-51-0|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-43-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-40-0|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-30-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-33-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-10-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-45-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-21-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-45-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-31-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-30-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-18-1
326996 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| early adherents of this religion defined five types of infinity and two types of energy , one called jada that comprised matter and chetana , which made up life . its most important prayer is the namokar mantra , and the tattvartha sutra is among its most sacred lierature , and followers adhere to the nine tattvas . its 24 tirthankaras , or rediscovers of dharma , include adinath and mahavir , while members of its digambar branch refuse to wear clothing .  FTP  , name this indian religion whose adherents follow the principle of ahimsa , a strict code of non-violence . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-45-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-45-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-30-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-43-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-34-1|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-44-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-0|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-44-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-39-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-46-0|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-25-0
336292 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| test ||| early adherents of this religion defined five types of infinity and two types of energy , one called jada that comprised matter and chetana , which made up life . its most important prayer is the namokar mantra , and the tattvartha sutra is among its most sacred lierature , and followers adhere to the nine tattvas . its 24 tirthankaras , or rediscovers of dharma , include adinath and mahavir , while members of its digambar branch refuse to wear clothing .  FTP  , name this indian religion whose adherents follow the principle of ahimsa , a strict code of non-violence . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-33-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-28-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-28-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-40-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-42-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-46-0|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-31-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-20-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-34-0|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-39-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-30-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-36-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-0|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-34-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-48-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-12-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-41-0|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-47-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-42-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-44-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-31-1
332200 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| this man 's brother was john w. davis ' running mate in the 1924 election . enemies of this man within his party were called `` bourbon democrats . '' the founder of a magazine called the commoner , he resigned from the cabinet in protest of the u.s. entering world war i . besides serving as wilson 's first secretary of state , this man was mocked by clarence darrow while serving as a special prosecutor during the scopes trial .  FTP  , name this three-time democratic presidential nominee who gave the pro-silver `` cross of gold '' speech in 1896 . ||| 01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-48-0|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-34-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-44-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-47-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-31-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-39-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-49-1
123867 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| this man 's slave , charlotte dupuy , sued for her independence nearly two decades before dred scott . this politician 's annual message of 1815 contained the seven points of his high-tariff plan to fund internal development . as secretary of state , this man dueled with john randolph over the accusation that he supported john quincy adams for political gain in the so-called `` corrupt bargain. `` he brokered an agreement that allowed maine to enter the union as a free state .  FTP  , name this longtime congressman from kentucky , a whig known as `` the great compromiser. `` ||| c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-40-0
323188 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| test ||| an argument over whether soldiers in his state should wear patriotic clothing led to a duel between humphrey marshall and this man . although his omnibus bill failed , he was able to get the compromise of 1850 to pass . he was a presidential candidate several times , but lost to james k. polk and andrew jackson , while his fourth place finish in the election of 1824 allowed him to possibly create a corrupt bargain with john quincy adams .  FTP  , name this senatorial giant from kentucky who proposed the american system and was known as the great compromiser . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-45-0|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-19-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-20-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-50-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-24-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-37-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-38-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-31-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-39-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-44-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-25-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-43-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-37-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-45-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-24-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-43-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-30-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-26-1
353881 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| train ||| he wrote biographies of religious figures edmund campion and ronald , while his travel writings are collected in when the going was good . he criticized the upper classes in decline and fall and progress in black mischief and a handful of dust . his satire of the california mortician industry is entitled the loved one , while his sword of honor trilogy analyzes the character of world war ii . he converted to catholicism in 1930 and his most ambitious novel examines the recovery of faith in a landed roman catholic family .  FTP  , name this author of brideshead revisited . ||| 9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-46-0
9987 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| what are known as the tait-bryan angles in aeronautics are elsewhere known for this person . an equation that calculates loading of beams is named after bernoulli and this scientist . a formula that can evaluate series using integrals is named after maclaurin and him . initial value problems can be integrated approximately by his namesake iterative method . the limit of the difference between the harmonic series and the natural logarithm is a constant denoted gamma that is named after mascheroni and him .  FTP  , name this mathematician whose namesake number is the base of the natural logarithm , e . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-42-1|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-43-1|31-102-1
338108 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| while a first-year whig congressman , this politician demanded that president polk live up to his promise identifying where american blood was spilt in mexico , also known as this man 's `` spot resolutions '' . in 1854 he delivered his `` peoria speech , '' arguing against the kansas-nebraska act , and four years later he engaged the author of that legislation in a series of debates leading to his loss in the 1858 illinois senatorial election . avenging that loss by being elected the first-ever republican president was ,  FTP  , what man , the first president to be assassinated ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-51-1|bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-49-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-15-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-17-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-19-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-49-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-40-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-24-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-22-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-50-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-44-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-18-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-39-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-48-0|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-47-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-54-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-20-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-49-0
317904 ||| History ||| Winston Churchill ||| train ||| as first lord of the admiralty under asquith , this man constructed a huge british fleet to stay ahead of the germans leading up to world war i . in that role , this man was disgraced for the failure of an attempt to seize the dardanelles in the gallipoli campaign . during the evacuation of dunkirk , this man proclaimed , `` we shall fight them on the beaches . '' this man led the british delegation at yalta and signed the atlantic charter with franklin roosevelt .  FTP  , name this british prime minister for most of world war ii . ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-7-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-45-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-28-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-5-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-27-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-39-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-33-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-22-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-27-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-28-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-35-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
380481 ||| Literature ||| I. M. Pei ||| train ||| some of this man '' s most recent work includes the museum of islamic art in qatar . five blocky sand-colored towers are seen in this architect '' s national center for atmospheric research , and he worked alongside henry cobb and james freed to design a building emulating a racetrack . besides the nascar hall of fame , this man designed a boston building where the windows occasionally fell off , the john hancock tower , as well as the rock and roll hall of fame .  FTP  , name this chinese american known for his glass pyramid at the louvre . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-44-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-48-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-44-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-44-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-50-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-49-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-42-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-46-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-14-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-29-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-44-1
380205 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| test ||| th baron _byron_ ] 2\ . during this dynasty , rebel leader li zicheng attacked beijing , and military commanders requested help from the tribesmen who remained after the rebels were forced out and founded the succeeding dynasty . this dynasty was founded when the mongols were defeated during the red turban rebellion . its first emperor was the hongwu emperor and its yong-le emperor built the forbidden city when the capital was moved from nanjing to beijing .  FTP  , name this dynasty that ruled china between the yuan and qing dynasties that is known for its blue and white porcelain . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-31-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-41-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-25-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-43-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-27-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-33-0|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-46-0|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-11-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-47-0|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-21-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-28-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-32-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-24-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-26-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-42-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-10-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-28-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-46-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-32-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-41-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-10-0|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-25-1
385022 ||| Science ||| Ether ||| test ||| these compounds react with hydroiodic acid to give alcohols in the zeisel test . one type of these compounds can coordinate potassium ions and are useful as phase-transfer catalysts . after long periods of storage , they may oxidize into explosive peroxides . ring-shaped molecules of this type are called `` crown , '' and three-membered cyclic ones are called epoxides . they are synthesized from alkyl halides and alkoxide ions in a reaction named for williamson .  FTP  , name these compounds with two r groups bonded to an oxygen atom , whose diethyl type used to be a common anesthetic . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-45-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-30-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-32-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-20-0|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-33-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-30-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-49-0|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-45-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-44-0|fcd2594e4f4282a54e213e1115175c42b633ccb2-50-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-34-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-47-0|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-43-0|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-48-1
9122 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Radical (chemistry) ||| dev ||| photolysis or pyrolysis in which a bond is broken without forming ions can produce these by-products of normal metabolism , which play a valuable role in fighting infection . dr. denham harman , a professor emeritus at the university of nebraska , is considered the father of a theory of aging in which they are key . their namesake reactions involve covalent single bond changes in which one electron comes from each reactant .  FTP  , name these molecules with at least one unpaired valence electron , and thus an electrical charge , which can damage cell membranes and cause dna mutations . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-43-1
109113 ||| History ||| Horace Greeley ||| train ||| whitlaw reed succeeded this man at his longest-tenured job , in which capacity this man had endorsed albert brisbanes american interpretation of the fourier socialist system . a former campaign writer for thurlow weed , he hired karl marx as a european correspondent and yoinked john soules advice to avoid lounging in the cities urging readers to go west , young man ! later , he joined with vice-presidential nominee gratz brown to finish second to grant in the 1872 election under the banner of the liberal republican party .  FTP  , name this influential abolitionist editor of the new york tribune . ||| 33-63-1|30-78-1|62-103-0|73-70-1
122702 ||| Social_Science ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| this country 's city of panajachel lies on the volcano-surrounded lake atitlan , and its city of quirigua lies along its motagua river . this nation 's largest lake is lake izabal , and it contains a series of volcanoes in san marcos which includes tajumulco and tacana . much of this country 's land lies in the peten province , and itss cities include puerto barrios and quetzaltenango in addition to containing the ruins at tikal . comprising the yucutan peninsula along with belize and mexico ,  FTP  , name this central american nation west of honduras with a namesake capital . ||| 64-103-0|30-98-1|43-79-1|88-100-0
327568 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| this country 's city of panajachel lies on the volcano-surrounded lake atitlan , and its city of quirigua lies along its motagua river . this nation 's largest lake is lake izabal , and it contains a series of volcanoes in san marcos which includes tajumulco and tacana . much of this country 's land lies in the peten province , and itss cities include puerto barrios and quetzaltenango in addition to containing the ruins at tikal . comprising the yucutan peninsula along with belize and mexico ,  FTP  , name this central american nation west of honduras with a namesake capital . ||| 278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-19-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-47-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-44-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-46-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-46-1
108597 ||| Social_Science ||| Bellerophon ||| test ||| according to the catalogues of women , this mans father was cursed by zeus and could never have children of his own , so he was a son of poseidon by eurynome . after he journeyed from ephyra to tiryns , stheneboea attempted to seduce him , which lead to a second exile , but she would kill herself after learning of his marriage to her sister philonoe . he was given philonoes hade after defeating the solymi , the amazons , and the chimera .  FTP  , identify this man who achieved those feats with the help of the horse pegasus . ||| 98-17-0|30-98-1|142-103-1|136-94-1|22-43-1|600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-43-0|89-103-1|3-103-1|73-103-1
337485 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| this god was the father of the argonaut nauplios by the danaid amymone , and his seduction of iphimedeia produced two giants that imprisoned ares in a bronze jar before being outwitted by artemis and killing each other , otus and ephialtes . zeus allowed this man to sleep with eurynome ; that union produced a hero that would slay the chimera , bellerophon . in some myths he is the father of theseus .  FTP  , name this greek god whose wife amphitrite presumably minded his dalliances with mortal women less than hera did , the greek god of the sea . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-25-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-47-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-45-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-25-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-35-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-45-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-37-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-45-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-44-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-41-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-41-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-49-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-39-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-43-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-44-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-29-1|90f0654c35670fddbbc57a522b7f667b73adabac-46-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-45-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-47-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-43-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-22-0
337012 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Snake River ||| train ||| the portneuf river joins this river at a facility of the minidoka irrigation project , and the ice harbor lock and dam is located on this river , which receives the henrys fork earlier in its course . this river receives the weiser and malheur slightly before receiving its biggest tributary , the salmon river . a catastrophic spillover onto its plain created the crane , swan , and shoshone falls .  FTP  , name this major tributary of the columbia river that flows out of hells canyon near the edge of idaho , and whose source lies in yellowstone national park . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-44-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-44-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-39-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-40-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-28-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-39-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-31-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-40-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-36-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-35-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-40-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-31-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-40-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-39-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-36-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-43-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-41-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-49-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-35-0|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-44-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-48-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-45-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-41-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-47-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-45-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-40-1
319062 ||| Literature ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| train ||| the phrase `` nature centers into balls '' begins an essay where this writer compares men to the title geometric shapes . in addition to writing `` circles , '' this writer was a frequent contributor to the dial . a speech given to the phi beta kappa society at harvard university in 1837 advocating a break with the traditions of europe was published as `` the american scholar . '' he also wrote an essay inspired by hinduism , `` the over-soul . ''  FTP  , name this transcendentalist writer of essays such as `` self-reliance '' and `` nature . '' ||| 019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-45-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-41-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-22-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-34-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-36-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-26-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-43-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-42-0|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-42-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-47-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-26-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-43-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-45-0
335432 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| this scholar contrasted dead choices with genuine choices , which are live , forced , and momentous , and he argued that some propositions must be accepted without prior evidence in `` the will to believe . '' he rejected monism and proposed a multi-verse in a pluralistic universe . his most famous work questions whether a man chasing a squirrel around a tree is going around the squirrel , and his gifford lectures were collected in his the varieties of religious experience .  FTP  , name this american philosopher who coined the term `` stream of consciousness '' and wrote pragmatism . ||| 9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-48-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-47-0|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-34-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-52-0|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-52-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-24-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-51-0|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-40-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-45-1
320824 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| in one work , this man stressed the importance of birth order in determining personality . that work also states that the second child is the least likely to suffer from personality defects which could be caused by pampering , neglect , or organ dysfunction . in another work , this man claimed that homosexuality was caused by a fear of contact with the unknown sex . this author of superiority and social order founded the school of individual psychology .  FTP  , name this author of the neurotic character , an austrian psychotherapist who coined the term `` inferiority complex . '' ||| 7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-42-0|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-46-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-44-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-42-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-38-0|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-46-0|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-46-0|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-46-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-34-0|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-48-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-42-0|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-47-0|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-44-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-42-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-50-0|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-46-0|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-44-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-50-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-44-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-51-0
332191 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| dev ||| a character in one of this author 's works proclaims `` the alehouse and the stable are the only schools he 'll ever go to . '' constance neville schemes to keep some jewels in the family and hardcastle denounces tony lumpkin in that work , subtitled the mistakes of a night . in a novel by this man , a church official fakes the death of his daughter olivia . in that book , burchell fools the primoses when he disguises himself as thorndike .  FTP  , name this irish writer of she stoops to conquer and the vicar of wakefield . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-19-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-47-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-49-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-27-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-49-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-47-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-48-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-44-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-44-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-44-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-46-0
326829 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| test ||| one painting by this artist shows his own woman on a high stool in the background . another features two wine decanters and a bunch of fruits on a table , while blue flowers and vines cover the walls and tablecloth . this creator of the piano lesson and harmony in red painted his wife with the title feature on her nose in the green stripe . another painting shows five figures holding hands in a circle against a blue and green background .  FTP  , name this creator of the joy of life and the dance , the founder of fauvism . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-32-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-35-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-21-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-28-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-28-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-35-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-49-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-31-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-29-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-20-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-29-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-42-1
318586 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| dev ||| this man wrote a novel in which a deaf-mute boards a steamboat on april fools '' day and tries to trick the passengers . in one of his short stories , nippers , turkey , and ginger nut are coworkers of the titular wall street worker who responds to requests by saying , `` i would prefer not to . '' this author of the confidence man and `` bartelby the scrivener '' also created a foretopman who murders john claggart .  FTP  , name this author of billy budd who created queequeg , the pequod , and captain ahab in moby-dick . ||| 6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-12-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-18-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-14-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-44-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-8-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-20-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-31-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-40-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-20-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-40-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-41-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-44-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-48-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-46-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-36-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-26-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-27-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-13-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-29-1
332661 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| dev ||| this quantity can be expressed in units of saybolt universal seconds . one form of this quantity is the proportionality constant between shear stress and sheer rate ; the other form of this quantity is just the first form divided by density . those forms are the `` dynamic '' and `` kinematic '' types . by stokes ' law , this quantity is multiplied by six pi , velocity , and diameter to find the drag force on a sphere . it is measured in poise or stokes .  FTP  , give this measure of a fluid 's resistance to flow . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-36-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-41-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-45-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-28-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-30-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-40-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-38-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-40-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-40-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-41-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-41-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-28-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-21-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-19-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-39-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-34-0|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-29-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-43-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-24-1
319131 ||| Literature ||| Carl Sandburg ||| dev ||| one poem by this author asks that the bodies be piled `` high at austerlitz and waterloo , '' and that the listener `` let work . '' this author describes the title entity as `` looking over harbor and city , '' as it `` comes in on little cat feet . '' another poem by this author of `` grass '' labels a city as `` stacker of wheat '' and `` hog butcher for the world . ''  FTP  , name this american poet that wrote about `` fog '' and detailed the second city in `` chicago . '' ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-49-0|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-32-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-9-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-31-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-44-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-33-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-19-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-48-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-28-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-29-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-44-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-38-1
1311 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| test ||| one of his last works was the design of the samuel morse and ezra stiles colleges at yale . this contrasted with his early period in furniture that was noted for its use of molded plastic and plywood . his first major commission was the general motors technical center in warren , michigan and other buildings he designed include the kresge auditorium at mit , the cbs building in new york , ingalls hockey rink at yale , and dulles international airport .  FTP  , name this architect , most famous for the twa terminal at jfk airport and the gateway arch . ||| 27-91-1|9-57-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-25-1
103349 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ketone ||| dev ||| they can be enantio-selectively reduced with the cbs catalyst , and organo-zinc compounds are needed to derive them from thio-esters in fukuyama coupling . fully substituted 1,2 diols can be converted to this type of molecule via the pinacol rearrangement while the schmidt reaction produces amides but not nitriles from them . grignard reagents typically produce tertiary alcohols from these compounds , which are usually more stable than their enol tautomers .  FTP  , name this class of organic molecules containing a carbon double bonded to an oxygen and single bonded to two other carbons , the simplest of which is acetone . ||| 30-92-0|47-103-1|42-65-1
109479 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ketone ||| test ||| diels-alder reactions between dienes and these molecules can be catalyzed by ruthenium lewis acids . symmetrical ones can be cleaved with hot alkaline potassium permanganate , while wittig reactions using this class of compounds are more likely to produce the e-isomer of the product . one method of producing them involves the production of a halohydrin , while they can also be generated by oxidizing secondary alcohols . unlike a similar class of compounds , they do not produce a silver precipitate when treated with tollens ' reagent .  FTP  , name this class of carbonyl-containing compounds whose simplest member is acetone . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-49-0
648 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| test ||| the 1st , 3rd , 5th , 8th , and 11th sections of this work are `` promenades '' which link its other sections . `` cum mortuis in lingua mortua '' is the second part of its `` catacombs '' section , which , along with sections entitled `` ballet of the unhatched chicks '' , `` the gnome '' , `` the market place at limoges '' , and `` the bohatyr gate of kiev '' , serve as musical `` reproductions '' of ten pieces of art by victor hartmann .  FTP  , name this composition by modest mussorgsky . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-43-1|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-27-1|9-28-1|20-80-1
323164 ||| Science ||| Iron ||| test ||| most red giants will eventually fuse into a core of this element before going supernova . every radioactive element with a mass above that of this element will eventually decay primarily into it , although it is possible to fuse isotopes of elements heavier than it into metastable nucleides . when it is neutrally charged , it has an unfilled d shell , and often has a charge of +2 or +3 . a lack of this element in blood causes anemia .  FTP  , name this most stable element in the universe , whose ions are often called ferrous or ferric . ||| f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-39-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-48-0|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-38-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-23-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-12-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-46-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-0|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-25-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-44-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-28-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-40-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-14-0|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-26-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-27-0
336378 ||| Science ||| Electrical resistance ||| train ||| s-d interactions cause this property in transition metals , while in simple metals , it results from phonon interactions . with alternating current , the skin effect and proximity effect contribute to it . it is usually directly proportional to length and inversely to cross-section , and in metals it is directly proportional to temperature , but in a semiconductor , this quantity decreases exponentially with temperature . it is impossible to find equivalent values of it across a circuit containing a wheatstone bridge .  FTP  , name this quantity calculated in ohm 's law by the ratio of voltage to current . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-27-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-47-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-29-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-0|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-43-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-28-0|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-29-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-31-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-42-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-47-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-20-0|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-50-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-47-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-47-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-44-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-49-1
197147 ||| Literature ||| Uncle Tom's Cabin ||| train ||| 21 . two characters in this novel , quimbo and sambo , are ordered to savagely beat another . another , ophelia , goes to new orleans to visit her cousin and his daughter . eva catches a fever and dies two years after this work '' s title character saves her from drowning in the mississippi river , and the slave hunter loker attempts to capture two escapees from the plantation of arthur shelby . one of this novel '' s main characters is sold to transplanted northerner simon legree .  FTP  , identify this abolitionist novel by harriet beecher stowe . ||| b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-51-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-39-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-36-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-35-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-37-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-26-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-37-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-40-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-39-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-25-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-33-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-33-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-42-1
323186 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this god 's wife was sigyn , who bore him a son , narfi . this god prevented an ice-giant from finishing a fortress by sleeping with svaldifari and giving birth to sleipnir . he helped retrieve idun 's golden apples and had several children with the female giant angraboda . he will be imprisoned until ragnarok , when he will kill and be killed by heimdall , and among his children are the midgard serpent , hel , and fenrir . his imprisonment was due to causing hodr to kill baldur .  FTP  , name this trickster god of norse myth . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-31-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-45-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-37-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-9-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-45-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-31-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-29-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-34-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-39-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-35-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-26-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-46-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-8-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-10-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-45-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-22-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-27-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-9-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-29-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-35-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-24-0
360743 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| earthquakes are attributed to the painful convulsions of this god . in an attempt to save his life , this god took the form of a fly to annoy the dwarf forging mjolnir . his attempts to distract have limited success ; however , eitri and brokk still win the wager and his head . after an angry tirade , this god was imprisoned in a cave with a snake dripping venom onto his face . this god is father to several children through his wife angrboda , including the wolf fenrir .  FTP  , name this trickster god of norse mythology . ||| 08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-9-1
12096 ||| Social_Science ||| John B. Watson ||| train ||| in his most famous work he argued that `` thinking is simply talking to oneself silently . . . and thinking could be studied by recording the movement of certain muscles in the throat. `` he also stressed animal research in his work animal education and broadened his work with the publication of his psychological care of infant and child . it was during his tenure at johns hopkins that he began to terrorize an infant .  FTP  , name this man who instilled a fear of white furry things in little albert ; the man considered to be the founder of behaviorism ||| c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-43-0
333335 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| train ||| in one of , this author 's novels , gilliatt attempts to save the steam ship durande . in another of this author 's novels , sister gudule is tormented by an embroidered shoe that reminds her of the child that was taken from her . this author of the toilers of the sea wrote a novel in which a man imprisoned for stealing a loaf of bread adopts cosette and is constantly pursued by inspector javert , as well as a novel about the bellringer quasimodo .  FTP  , name this author of the hunchback of notre dame and les miserables . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-38-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-38-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-38-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-38-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-38-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-41-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-43-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-38-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-48-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-36-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-39-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-40-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-33-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-48-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-21-0
316910 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Odysseus ||| train ||| this figure is told to bury an oar in a land without access to the ocean , where a `` seaborn death '' will come to him . aided by the swineherd eumaeus , he kills antinous after stringing his bow and shooting an arrow through twelve axeheads . this figure tells his crew to tie him to the mast so he can listen to the sirens . his adventures include sailing scylla and escaping the cave of polyphemus .  FTP  , name this husband of penelope who takes ten years to return from troy to ithaka in a namesake homeric epic . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-38-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-42-1|e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-21-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-24-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-39-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-38-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-35-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-25-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-6-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-29-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-31-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-7-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-45-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-35-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-36-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-23-1
320300 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| test ||| in one of this man '' s stories , the main character dies of a stroke after a beating from the guard nikita and debates stoicism with ivan dimitrich gromov . in that story , dr. andrey yefimich is forced into his own mental institution . in another story by this author , dmitri gurov has an affair with a young lady he meets while on vacation in yalta .  FTP  , name this author of short stories like `` ward no. `` and `` the lady with a dog , '' who also wrote about trigorin and treplyov in the seagull . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-37-0|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-21-1|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-47-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-48-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-42-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-47-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-47-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-48-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-25-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-22-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-48-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-44-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-46-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-35-0|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-32-1
353137 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one of his short stories a lawyer takes an eponymous wager that he can not spend fifteen years in solitary confinement . one of this man '' s plays was a reworking of an earlier play titled the wood demon which involved changing a suicide into a failed homicide . another of his plays is about the lives of the prozorov family including olga , masha , and irina and his last play focuses on a family whose title estate is being auctioned off .  FTP  , identify this author of the three sisters , uncle vanya and the cherry orchard . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-11-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-39-1|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-3-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-14-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-45-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-39-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-35-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-37-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-41-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-43-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-21-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-43-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-42-1
5671 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| at the outset of this novel , heloise dubuc dies of shock after a lawyer steals all her property . another character , binet , spends his free time making napkin rings on his lathe in his attic . financial troubles for the title character begin with a failed operation on hippolyte , and are further precipitated after borrowing money from lheureux . also causing problems are her love affairs with the landowner boulanger and the student leon .  FTP  , identify this novel chronicling the downfall of the wife of the doctor charles , the best known work of gustave flaubert . ||| 4-103-1|64-103-1|44-103-1|3898c9b2170e1d0bacbedc41dead06891a9c7967-32-1|88-84-1|3-87-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-33-1
5904 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| among the accessory characters are the tax collector binet and the young assistant justin who unwittingly assists in the title character 's final act . this novel features some theological arguments between bournisien and the town apothecary , but other residents of yonville are the focus of the central plot . among those residents are the law clerk leon and the wealthy landowner rodolphe , both of whom have affairs with the title character , who ruins the finances of her doctor husband charles before committing suicide .  FTP  , identify this novel about a french country girl written by gustave flaubert . ||| 11-103-1|20-77-1|28-67-1
300984 ||| Literature:European ||| Madame Bovary ||| test ||| one character in this novel is a legion of honor winner who writes a series of editorials that put a blind man into an asylum . the title character of this novel steals arsenic from homais . a failed operation on hippolyte 's clubfoot occurs in this novel , in which the title character owes money to the money-lender lheureux . this novel 's title character attempts to borrow money from rodolphe boulanger and claims to be taking piano lessons when she visits léon dupuis .  FTP  , name this novel about charles and his unfaithful wife emma , by gustave flaubert . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-26-1
333133 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| this thinker wrote about a professor who irritates his department with the index of irrational expectations , montgomery marvin . in a non-fiction work , he attributed the dependence effect to advertising , and noted that demand rises with production . that work , originally titled `` why the poor are poor , '' criticizes the paramount position of production and the consequent emphasis of gdp and gnp . this ambassador to india under the kennedy administration introduced and attacked the concept of conventional wisdom .  FTP  , name this economist and author of the new industrial state and the affluent society . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-50-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-46-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-46-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-48-0|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-48-0|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-38-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-48-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-55-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-38-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-48-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-48-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-39-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-48-1
331270 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| in one opera by this man , the title character 's staff sprouts blossoms in forgiveness of his entering the venusberg . another opera by this man contains a mysterious knight in silver armor who returns godfrey from his swan form to his sister elsa before she dies , and has a `` bridal chorus . '' this man also composed a series of works revolving around an object forged by alberich , which was first fully performed in bayreuth .  FTP  , name this composer of tannhäuser and lohengrin , a german who most famously composed the `` ring cycle . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-28-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-34-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-43-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-38-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-40-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-42-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-27-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-47-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-33-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-35-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-36-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-43-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-46-0|345ae8147b9ec45d353f8764a77cec35deaf3651-40-1
333517 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| test ||| in one opera by this composer , the aria `` spin , spin , fair maiden '' is sung at daland 's house . henry the fowler and elsa of brabant are characters in his opera that includes a famed bridal chorus . this composer wrote about a cursed ship in his opera the flying dutchman . his operas based on arthurian legend include parzival and lohengrin . this composer also wrote parts for three norns , gathered by brunnhilde 's rock , to end an opera cycle whosparts include das rhiengold .  FTP  , name this composer of the ring cycle . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-47-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-48-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-12-0|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-34-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-32-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-39-0|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-17-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-50-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-34-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-35-1|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-29-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-35-1
336893 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| he created the regent friedrich of sicily in an opera based on measure for measure entitled the ban on love . in another of his operas , walthur von stolzing 's music is recognized by hans sachs , while in another of his operas the liebestod occurs between the title characters , tristan and isolde . this developer of the idea of a leitmotif created the dwarves mime and alberich in a series of operas where brunhilde the valkyrie loves siegfried .  FTP  , name this composer of the mastersingers of nuremburg and a four-opera cycle , the ring of the nibelung . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-47-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-31-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-46-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-31-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-25-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-31-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-28-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-45-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-41-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-41-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-41-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-28-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-27-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-40-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-0
378188 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| the only symphony by this man is often compared with beethoven '' s symphony no . in a major , and the last part of another work sees hagen waiting with his father near the rhine . one of his works begins with a long a , played by a solo trumpet , and an unfinished opera of this man sees cadolt killed by ada . composer of the the wedding and götterdämmerung ,  FTP  , name this german composer of the fairies , rienzi , and a cycle of four epic operas based on norse mythology , der ring des nibelungen . ||| 9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-43-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-10-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-42-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-38-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-38-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-22-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-44-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-37-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-43-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-0|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-43-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-37-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-13-0|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-45-1
346725 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| in crystals , this process can occur via adatom hopping or quantum tunneling , which is an example of its `` surface '' variety observed in heterogenous catalysts . uranium hexafluoride undergoes this process during enrichment . its namesake coefficient is equal to the product of mean free path and velocity . its flux is equal to the negative of the concentration gradient in a law named after fick , and this process is observed as water moves across a semipermeable membrane through osmosis .  FTP  , identify this process by which molecules move from a higher concentration to a lower one . ||| 739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-38-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-40-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-43-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-54-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-46-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-29-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-27-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-44-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-48-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-44-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-44-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-41-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-47-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-34-0
336942 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| a bearded man wearing a leopard skin presents a basket to the titular queen in this artist 's cleopatra and the peasant , and a black man in a red turban stands in back of a woman standing on some rubble in his greece expiring on the ruins of missolonghi . a man reclines on a red bed in the middle of a massacre in his death of sardanapalus , and in another painting , a boy with two pistols flanks the title figure , who is raising the french flag .  FTP  , name this painter of liberty leading the people . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-43-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-30-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-30-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-25-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-41-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-44-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-26-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-27-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-42-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-27-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-27-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-32-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-28-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-36-1
320489 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Paine ||| train ||| this philosopher was the first one to propose that governments should guarantee their subjects a guaranteed minimum income . in addition to writing agrarian justice , this philosopher also wrote a work in which he describes the fall of satan as an obligation on the part of christian mythographers and instead advocates deism as an alternative to organized religion . this philosopher also wrote a pamphlet which argued that it was absrurd for an island to rule a continent and that america should break free of british rule .  FTP  , name this author of the age of reason and common sense . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-28-0|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-34-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-42-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-48-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-41-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-24-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-36-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-41-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-40-0
358069 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Cello ||| train ||| heitor villa-lobos '' bachianas brasileiras no.1 is scored for an ensemble composed solely of this instrument . luigi boccherini wrote twelve concertos for this instrument , and it is the solo instrument in max bruch '' s kol nidre . elgar '' s concerto for this instrument was popularized by jacqueline du pre . bach '' s six suites for this instrument were notably recorded by pablo casals , and the first of them in g major opens with an often-played prelude .  FTP  , name this instrument , which is played by yo-yo ma and is smaller than a double bass . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-9-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-33-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-37-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-44-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-0|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-32-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-28-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-46-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-49-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-33-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-46-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-46-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-46-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-28-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-26-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-47-1
343590 ||| Literature:World ||| New Zealand ||| test ||| an author from this country won a booker prize for a work about kerewin 's relationship with the mute simon and his abusive father . another author from this country described an affair between harry and pearl in her short story `` bliss . '' that author from this country wrote a story about mr. scott 's death occurring before the title event , confusing laura sheridan . `` the garden party '' was written by an author from this home country of keri hulme .  FTP  , katherine mansfield is from what country whose maori culture is described in the bone people ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-40-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-46-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-45-0
333712 ||| History ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| one of this country 's cities contains the mazar-e-quaid , a mausoleum named for this country 's founder . another of this country 's cities contains food street in its cultural haven , gawalmandi , as well as this country 's film industry , lollywood . this country is divided into four provinces , including sindh and balochistan , and contains the peak k2 . the khyber pass connects afghanistan with this country , whose largest cities are lahore and karachi .  FTP  , name this nation , whose capital is islamabad , and which disputes the territory of kashmir with india . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-27-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-27-0|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-52-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-33-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-27-0|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-50-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-41-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-50-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-36-0|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-28-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-35-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-46-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-27-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-36-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-27-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-47-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-0|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-27-1
346751 ||| Literature:World ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| this author wrote a work in which alexander 's monologue about the nobility prevents the narrator from sleeping properly . he included `` hamlet of the shchigrovsky district '' in his collection a sportsman 's sketches , and this author wrote a novel whose central character asserts that `` people are trees in a forest '' and later kisses another character after she hands him a rose . in that work , pavel challenges the nihilist bazarov in a duel over fenichka , and arkady marries katya instead of madame odintsova .  FTP  , name this russian author of fathers and sons . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-26-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-50-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-0|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-20-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-9-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-46-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-21-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-20-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-51-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-47-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-24-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-38-0|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-25-1
336876 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| in one of his plays , miss helen faces alienation from her church after turning all her cement statues in the direction of a muslim holy city . in another play , the title character switches passports with the dead robert , and this author based another play on the tension between the light-skinned morris and the dark-skinned zachariah . this author also wrote about hally forcing sam to call him the title honorific .  FTP  name this south african author of the road to mecca , sizwe banzi is dead , the blood knot , and master harold… and the boys . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-45-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-48-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-48-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-32-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-46-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-0|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-50-0|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-46-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-30-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-37-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-40-1
317550 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| the remolding action of polycomb proteins prevents this process and the homeodomain is found in `` factors '' of it . this process often ends with the addition of a poly tail . the removal of exons , in a process called splicing , also occurs at the end of this process . retroviruses such as hiv are named for their ability to perform this process in reverse . the product of this process is subsequently shipped off to the ribosome .  FTP  , name this biological process in which a dna sequence is used to create a sequence of messenger rna . ||| b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-33-0|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-22-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-27-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-48-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-29-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-31-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-26-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-46-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-49-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-38-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-34-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-33-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-34-0
318109 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| the remolding action of polycomb proteins prevents this process and the homeodomain is found in `` factors '' of it . this process often ends with the addition of a poly tail . the removal of exons , in a process called splicing , also occurs at the end of this process . retroviruses such as hiv are named for their ability to perform this process in reverse . the product of this process is subsequently shipped off to the ribosome .  FTP  , name this biological process in which a dna sequence is used to create a sequence of messenger rna . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-46-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-36-0|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-28-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-26-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-44-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-38-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-40-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-51-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-51-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-47-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-23-0|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-45-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-31-0|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-38-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-31-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-44-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-33-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-47-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-29-1|ab03b86a99c68bbd7803ea3242c042d3f0039069-48-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-31-0
366374 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| this process is stopped by alpha-amanitin , a toxin found in some mushrooms . in eukaryotes , this process can be blocked by chromatin compaction or histones , usually takes place near a tata box , and occurs simultaneously as the creation of a five prime cap . in prokaryotes , it ends with the breaking of hydrogen bonds after the creation of a sugar- phosphate backbone . the reverse of this process can be carried out by some viruses , including hiv . name this process carried out by rna polymerase , which uses a dna nucleotide sequence to create rna . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-45-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-21-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-23-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-45-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-45-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-39-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-0|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-46-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-45-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-23-1
317743 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| the treaty ending this war required the dismantling of french fortifications at dunkirk , and ceded savoy and nice to victor amadeus ii . the main treaty ending this war was supplemented by the treaties of rastadt and baden . its corresponding war in america was known as queen anne 's war . the duke of marlborough won the battle of blenheim during this war . this war started after charles ii died and left his throne to a member of the house of bourbon .  FTP  , name this early eighteenth century war that was ended by the peace of utrecht . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-31-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-32-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-38-0|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-49-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-34-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-29-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-12-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-31-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-46-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-43-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-14-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-30-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-53-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-12-0|8687aa865396a5f96769e4e73fb3d7d52df7da7d-48-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-31-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-42-1
366116 ||| History ||| Kenya ||| dev ||| one incident in this country led to the death of a six-year-old boy named michael ruck . one government regulation in this country involved the wearing of an id called a kipande . torture was allegedly used by ian henderson during one famous event in this country ; that event also included the murder of dedan kimathi . one famous leader from this country appointed oginga odinga as vice president , and was the student of bronislaw malinowski .  FTP  , identify this country , which was the site of the mau mau rebellion , and whose first president was jomo kenyatta . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-42-1|0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-48-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-45-1|8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-39-1|083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-48-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-44-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-43-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-44-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-23-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-25-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-50-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-26-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-38-0|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-44-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-48-1
356860 ||| Literature ||| Jack Kerouac ||| train ||| the autobiographical nature of all of this author '' s speed works prompted truman capote to quip `` that '' s not writing , it '' s typing . '' he recounts alvah goldbook '' s first reading of his poem `` wail '' before his narrator goes to live alone in the mountains as a firewatcher . alvah goldbook becomes carlo marx in another book , in which legal concerns prevented the author from mentioning allen ginsberg by name .  FTP  , what author referred to himself as ray smith in the dharma bums and as sal paradise in on the road ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-51-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-39-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-50-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-54-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-52-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-45-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-52-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-53-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-54-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-16-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-49-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-51-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-49-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-49-0
109252 ||| History ||| Romania ||| train ||| the monarchial rivalry with this countrys national peasant party laid the foundations for the national legionary state , a fascist government whose contributing movements included everything for the fatherland and the legion of the archangel michael , also known as the iron guard . its postwar politics were dominated by petru groza and gheorghe gheorghiu-dej , who secured the abdication of king michael . gheorghiu-dejs successor issued the july these and hammered out an independent communist approach , denouncing soviet interventionism and investing much power in his wife elena .  FTP  , name this country which executed dictator nicolae ceausescu in 1989 . ||| 52-30-1|11-102-1|42-102-1|28-59-0
333350 ||| History ||| Romania ||| test ||| this country briefly had a female dictator named ana pauker , and during world war ii this country was ruled by the legion of st. michael or the iron guard party . this country gained territory from its northern neighbor in the treaty of trianon . historic regions within this country include bessarabia and wallachia , while the city of cluj-napcoa is the capital of its northern region , transylvania . a 1989 revolution in this country ended in the televised military execution of its long-time communist dictator , nicolae ceasescu .  FTP  name this eastern european country with capital at bucharest . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-33-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-48-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-26-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-30-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-23-0|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-19-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-29-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-40-0|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-46-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-30-0|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-44-0|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-46-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-29-0
333669 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| this author wrote about a dim boy who gains the title nickname after breaking a vessel of milk in `` aloysha the pot . '' in another of this author 's works , the title noble is inspired by the servant gerasim after falling off a ladder while hanging a curtain . he also wrote a novel in which pierre bezukhov believes he is destined to assassinate napoleon , and a novel whose title character falls in love with vronsky and throws herself in front of a train .  FTP  , name this russian author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-26-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-38-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-31-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-40-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-33-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-42-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-35-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-41-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-48-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-42-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-35-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-27-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-42-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-29-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-45-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-45-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-45-1
383943 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams ||| train ||| this composer set emily dickenson 's `` because i could not stop for death '' and `` wild nights '' to music in harmonium and wrote another that features heavy use of woodblock . in addition to `` short ride in a fast machine '' this man composed a work about the hijacking of the achille lauro , the death of klinghoffer , and another work by this man contains the foxtrot the chairman dances while another was written in commemoration of the 9/11 attacks .  FTP  , name this minimalist composer of nixon in china and on the transmigration of souls . ||| 27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-29-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-45-0|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-45-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-11-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-20-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-28-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-46-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-51-0|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-9-0|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-48-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-50-0
102586 ||| Science:Biology ||| Phloem ||| test ||| this tissue is classified by the order of maturation as either proto- or meta- ; it may be further classified by origin as primary or secondary , the latter type emerging from the vascular cambium . ernst munch deduced the operation of this system in 1930 with his pressure flow hypothesis . generally occurring just inside the fibral sclerenchyma , it consists of sclereids , albuminous cells , companion cells , and sieve-tube cells . the fluid that it carries is known as photosynthate and is rich in nutrients .  FTP  , name this vascular tissue in plants that compliments the xylem . ||| 57-103-1|39-103-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-43-1|6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-31-0|76-103-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-42-1|47-103-1|14-83-1|9-103-1|114-53-1|50-103-1|89-62-0|3-66-0|91-68-0|15-103-1|80-45-0
331984 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| this author wrote about a son of bachus and circe who attempts to kidnap the lady in his masque comus . he penned the phrase `` look homeward angel now '' in his elegy on the death of edward king . he wrote that `` books are not absolutely dead things '' in his pamphlet advocating free speech , areopagitica . this author is best known for a work that details the construction of pandemonium and the tempting of eve .  FTP  , name this british author who wrote about the fall of the rebel angels in his epic poem paradise lost . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-48-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-38-0|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-47-0|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-49-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-49-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-46-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-41-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-41-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-47-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-44-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-1|6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-34-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-37-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-39-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-46-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-36-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-39-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-19-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-18-1
367643 ||| Science ||| Kidney ||| train ||| the columns in this structure that radiate outward from the striated conical masses are named the pars radiata or the processes of ferrein . the medulla of it consists of eight to eighteen malphighian pyramids , which contain excretory ducts that empty into a minor calyx . its primary functional unit begins as a double walled , cup-shaped expansion enclosing a tuft of capillaries known as the glomerulus . this expansion , bowman '' s capsule , becomes a tortuous , confoluted mass called nephrons .  FTP  , name these organs that separates urea and other nitrogenous waste products from the blood . ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-47-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-32-1
331585 ||| History ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| test ||| an attempt to invade this state was stopped by men like noble jones at the battle of bloody marsh , which occurred during the war of jenkins ' ear . andrew jackson refused to enforce a decision supporting cherokee rights in the case worcester v. this state . this state 's legislature was involved in the yazoo land fraud , which resulted in the case fletcher v. peck .  FTP  , name this state intended to be a colony for debtors by its founder , james oglethorpe , which was victimized by sherman 's march to the sea from atlanta to savannah . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-18-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-21-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-26-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-18-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-40-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-23-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-42-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-22-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-30-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-39-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-25-1
371437 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| train ||| in one battle , this man defeated lieutenant colonel mawhood after staging a night march , which allowed this man '' s army to reach morristown . this man '' s actions in the jumonville affair provoked a war with france that saw this man stave off a complete rout during an expedition against fort duquesne . after that expedition , commanded by edward braddock , this man was promoted to colonel , and his later military exploits included winning battles at princeton and yorktown .  FTP  , name this commander of the continental army and first president of the united states . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-34-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-46-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-43-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-47-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-44-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-18-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-36-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-47-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-45-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-44-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-44-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-37-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-43-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-34-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-47-1
332634 ||| Literature ||| Giovanni Boccaccio ||| train ||| in one of his stories , walter casts away his wife and claims to kill her two children , then forces her to plan his wedding to a new woman , only to reveal that he was testing her faith . this author created the characters of pampinea and dioneo , who told stories about the tedaldo brothers and patient griselda . he created a group of seven women and three men who flee the plague in florence to a country villa , where they pass the time by telling ten stories .  FTP  , name this italian who wrote the decameron . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-35-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-43-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-23-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-32-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-44-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-36-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-39-1
375565 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this poet wrote that one luminary clock against the sky `` proclaimed the time neither wrong nor right '' in '' acquainted with the night . '' one of his poems describes the end of the world in terms of fire and ice , while one repeats the phrase `` and miles to go before i sleep . '' in another poem , he described a decision as having `` made all the difference . ''  FTP  , name the poet who wrote such works as `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening '' and `` the road not taken . '' ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-27-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-7-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-41-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-35-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-42-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-28-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-28-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-24-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-24-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-27-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-29-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-45-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-30-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-28-0
331845 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Chile ||| train ||| this nation 's capital was founded by pedro de valdivia , who defeated the native mapuche people . this nation contains the world 's largest copper mines at chuquicamata and escondida . this nation 's most important seaport , valparaiso , houses its legislature . easter island is owned by this nation , which splits tierra del fuego with its eastern neighbor . it controls cape horn , the southernmost point in south america .  FTP  , name this long , narrow country on the pacific , which lies west of the andes and argentina , and has its capital at santiago . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-30-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-50-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-30-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-28-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-25-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-36-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-21-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-42-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-28-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-30-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-42-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-36-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-32-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-29-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-39-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-48-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-42-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-26-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-42-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-43-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-36-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-11-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-36-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-49-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-47-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-21-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-15-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-19-1
377354 ||| History ||| Chile ||| train ||| this nation declared its independence in 1818 two months before the decisive military victory at maipu confirmed it . the seizure of nitrate works in the city of tarapaca led to an 1879 war in which this country won control of the city of antofogasta from its northeastern neighbor , depriving that nation of access to the pacific ocean , giving that conflict its name . the defeat of incumbent president jorge allesandri by a marxist challenger in this country 1970 presidential election led to a 1973 military coup .  FTP  in what south american country was salvador allende replaced by augusto pinochet ||| ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-47-0
367351 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| this author wrote about a-l-p , the `` riverrun '' woman , in a book about the shortcomings of h-c-e , or mr. earwicker . one of his short stories tells about bazaar called `` araby '' and another describes gabriel conroy and is called `` the dead . '' in addition to finnegan 's wake and dubliners , he semi- autobiographically described his dealings with father arnall . this author used stream-of-consciousness to tell about about stephen daedalus , molly , and leopold bloom . name this irish writer of a portrait of the artist as a young man and ulysses . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-23-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-44-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-33-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-29-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-38-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-47-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-30-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-41-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-25-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-51-0|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-25-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-41-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-23-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-26-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-23-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-27-1
363553 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| one novel by this writer follows the investigation of a supposed psychic named evangelina ranquileo , and this author wrote about the title character '' s search through california for joaquin andieta and eventual relationship with tao chi '' en in a novel about eliza sommers . in addition writing to of love and shadows and daughter of fortune , this author described the clairvoyant clara del valle '' s marriage to esteban trueba in her most famous work .  FTP  , name this author of eva luna and the house of the spirits , a cousin of former chilean president salvador . ||| e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-23-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-47-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-43-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-40-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-35-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-42-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-36-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-43-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-21-1
350569 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| dev ||| this president sent out the polar bear expedition to intervene in an international conflict . the adamson and keating-owens acts were also passed during his tenure . another act he passed , which reduced tariff rates 40 to 25 percent below the payne-aldrich tariff rates , was the underwood tariff act . this man who was opposed in the senate by henry cabot lodge was originally a governor of new jersey .  FTP  , identify this man who proposed a league of nations after the treaty of versailles and delivered the fourteen points speech , the u.s. president during world war i . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-40-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-27-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-19-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-17-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-42-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-42-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-49-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-38-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-43-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-41-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-42-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-43-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-21-0
114482 ||| History ||| Buenos Aires ||| test ||| the `` bridge of the woman '' can be found in a district of this city , home to garish houses on caminito street and the monserrat district . the suburb of quilmes lies south of the riachuelo river from this city , which was joined in independence by other cities in its country by the congress of tucuman after its may revolution in 1808 . also home to la boca , the plaza de mayo , and a military coup by jorge rafael videla ,  FTP  , name this capital city on the rio de la plata , home to portenos . ||| 08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-44-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-41-0
331394 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this author memorialized his wife 's death in a fireplace accident in his poem `` the cross of snow . '' a long poem by this author , written in dactylic hexameter , follows gabriel lajeunesse 's travails during the expulsion of the acadians from canada . in addition to evangeline , this author wrote about the husband of minnehaha and about a man instructed to `` hang a lantern aloft in the belfry arch/of the north church tower as a signal light . ''  FTP  , name this writer of the song of hiawatha and `` paul revere 's ride . '' ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-18-0|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-31-0|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-25-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-31-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-13-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-41-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-40-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-37-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-52-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-34-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-48-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-43-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-42-1
123826 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| test ||| this politician gained territory to the north by pushing through the gastein convention . he warned against a great war sparked by `` some damned foolish thing in the balkans. `` his minister , adalbert falk , passed the may laws to fight the catholic church during a social campaign that this man initiated . this politician sparked a war by altering the ems dispatch . this giver of the `` blood and iron '' speech initiated the kulturkampf and spurred on the franco- prussian war .  FTP  , name this practitioner of realpolitik , an `` iron chancellor '' of germany . ||| dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-32-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-39-1
316935 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| dev ||| after the breakdown of the gastein convention , this man went to war with austria in the seven weeks '' war . his minister of education , adalbert falk , enacted the may laws , which closed a large number of seminaries in his country . those laws were part of this man 's anti-catholic kulturkampf . this man edited a telegram from france called the ems dispatch , which resulted in the franco-prussian war .  FTP  , name this practitioner of realpolitik who was known as the `` iron chancellor '' and founded the german empire under wilhelm i in 1871 . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-16-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-43-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-14-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-41-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-38-0|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-51-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-39-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-44-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-42-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-24-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-35-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-44-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-16-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-47-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-52-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-41-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-0
323515 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this man persuaded adalbert falk to pass the may laws , and pressed for the anti-socialist laws five years before his country oddly started the first state health insurance program . succeeded by leo caprivi , this man misrepresented count vincent benedetti in an edited telegram . later , he ran a campaign against catholic influence called the kulturkampf . during his tenure , his monarch faught denmark , austria , and france , and he resigned in 1890 after wilhelm ii took the throne .  FTP  , name this `` iron chancellor '' , first of prussia and then of germany . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-28-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-43-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-31-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-7-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-12-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-6-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-37-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-32-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-39-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-47-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-41-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-18-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-21-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-31-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-43-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-43-1
336200 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this politician bribed journalists with the reptiles fund and blamed followers of a certain religion for poisoning a lion in his country 's zoo . with the support of the national liberals , he supported the may laws , banned the jesuits , and broke off relations with the vatican as part of the kulturkampf . his earlier successes included the conquests of schleswig and holstein and the defeat , after his publication of the ems dispatch , of napoleon iii , which led to wilhelm i being proclaimed kaiser .  FTP  , identify this iron chancellor who masterminded germany 's unification . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-48-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-4-0|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-23-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-8-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-25-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-44-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-13-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-10-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-30-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-30-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-7-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-28-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-43-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-46-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-44-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-46-0|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-29-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-30-1
337985 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Maya civilization ||| test ||| one story from these people 's mythology the skull of one character spitting into the hand of xquic , impregnating her . another figure often fights with bad weather and famine and is named nal . climbing into trees and having their loin cloths removed turns two characters into monkeys , and in addition to one monkey and one artisan , seven macaw was once tricked by the hero twins of these people , whose deaths brought about the end of human sacrifice in xibalba .  FTP  , name this mesoamerican culture , whose creation myths are told in the popol vuh . ||| 4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-46-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-23-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-48-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-29-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-51-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-44-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-45-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-39-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-36-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-16-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-22-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-42-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-37-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-29-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-43-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-13-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-47-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-36-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-34-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-36-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-47-0|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-42-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-47-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-31-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-18-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-37-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
106397 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| the transformation of a father and his 8 year-old son and their mission to assassinate the patron forms the basis of this authors the pinch runner memorandum . this author of aghwee the sky monster wrote about the evacuation of fifteen reformatory teenage males during war in nip the buds , shoot the kids , while bird tries to avoid taking care of his newly born deformed son in a personal matter . however , he is best known for a novel whose title action is the suicide of mitsusaburos friend .  FTP  , name this japanese author of the silent cry . ||| 19-103-0|9-61-1
106114 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| test ||| this works protagonist invites the prostitute georgette to drink with him at the caf napolitain ; later , he drinks with harvey stone on terrace of the caf select . the protagonists old friend bill gorton joins him on a trout fishing trip to burguete , where they meet the englishman wilson-harris ; after the trip , they meet mike campbell and the other two main characters at the hotel montoya . the bullfighter pedro romero is beaten up by robert cohn after having an affair with brett ashley in ,  FTP  , which work of ernest hemingway , narrated by jake barnes ||| 1-103-0|18-93-0|20-44-1|43-102-0|3-103-1
105765 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| this man 's artistic influences included his stepfather peter pelham and the late rocoist joseph blackburn , who created the `` portrait d'apparat '' technique which this man used to depict epes sargent and baron graham . this painter of the red cross knight depicted a man suffering a stroke in parliament in the death of chatham and an animal on a gold chain near a glass of water in another work .  FTP  , name this painter of boy with a squirrel who showed a distressed man being pulled back into a boat in havana harbor in watson and the shark . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-51-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-47-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-48-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-34-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-44-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-13-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-29-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-52-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-47-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-48-1|9-49-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-46-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-48-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-49-0|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-50-0|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-45-0|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-50-1
371428 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| one side in this battle had contingents commanded by count eustace of boulogne and count alan . after arriving from pevensey , that side launched a series of unsuccessful attacks up senlac hill , which resulted in that side '' s breton troops routing pursued by fyrdmen . the situation was saved by knights who then staged a fake retreat , disorganizing the enemy army , which had been exhausted from previous fighting against harald hardraada . seeing the defeat of the saxons under harold godwinson ,  FTP  , name this 1066 battle in which william the conqueror won the english throne . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-35-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-22-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-42-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-42-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-49-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-22-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-9-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-43-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-44-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-24-0|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-51-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-43-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-28-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-23-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-15-1
9200 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Formaldehyde ||| train ||| in basic solution , it can undergo the cannizzaro reaction to produce methanol . accidentally produced by alexander butlerov in 1859 , credit for its identification is given to august wilhelm von hofmann . capable of adding electrophilically to alkenes , it can be prepared industrially by heating dry air and methyl alcohol vapor in the presence of a catalyst like copper or silver , and can also be synthesized from carbon monoxide and hydrogen . frequently used as a disinfectant and also known as methanal ,  FTP  , name this compound with chemical formula c-h-2-o , the simplest of the aldehydes . ||| 64-103-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-47-1
117644 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Formaldehyde ||| train ||| industrially , pentaerythritol is produced by reacting this compound with acetaldehyde , and when dehydrated this compound yields trioxane . under basic conditions , it undergoes the cannizzaro reaction to create methanol . the most common wood adhesive is formed by combining it with phenol , and an elimination reaction between phenol and this compound creates bakelite . iron oxide with molybdenum is the usual catalyst for producing it from methanol and diatomic oxygen , which produces excess water . often used as a preservative in laboratory experiments , this is ,  FTP  , what compound with formula ch2o , the simplest aldehyde ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-47-1|62-103-1
318274 ||| Fine_Arts ||| William Hogarth ||| dev ||| this artist proposed an s-shaped `` line of beauty , '' which can be seen in his self-portrait , the painter and his pug . he depicted the fates of two apprentices , one lazy and the other hardworking , in a series of engravings titled industry and idleness . another of his series includes such works as the tête à tête and warns against the dangers of money . this british satirist of marriage à-la-mode is better known for another series of paintings chronicling tom '' s descent into bedlam .  FTP  , name this artist of a rake 's progress . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-28-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-50-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-14-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-47-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-47-0|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-37-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-45-0|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-47-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-29-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-48-0|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-34-1
331493 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this figure and his mother were set afloat from argos in a wooden chest . this man stole the one eye of the graeae . he obtained winged sandals , a pouch , and hades ' invisibility cap . he was fathered by zeus in the form of a shower of gold . this figure married the daughter of cepheus and cassiopeia after rescuing that daughter from the sea monster cetus . with the aid of athena 's polished shield , this greek hero killed the eldest of the gorgons .  FTP  , name this husband of andromeda and killer of medusa . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-15-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-19-1|e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-9-0|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-50-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-15-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-12-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-27-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-47-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-17-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-24-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-12-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-27-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-15-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-28-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-31-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-16-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-26-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-12-1
364389 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| test ||| in this battle , colonel raiynin led the 1077th anti-aircraft regiment , which was composed entirely of young women . the command of mamayev kurgan altered several times during this battle , during which yakov pavlov used an apartment building as a fortress . during this battle '' s operation uranus , vasilevsky and zhukov encircled the enemy , including general paulus and his sixth army who were unsuccessful in constructing an air bridge with the luftwaffe .  FTP  , name this eastern front battle in which the nazis were unable to take control of a certain russian city on the volga . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-45-1|be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-37-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-17-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-46-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-27-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-17-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-46-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-54-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-30-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-26-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-37-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-36-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-46-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-30-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-15-0
5661 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| a published poet at the age of 19 , this author 's first collection , `` double persephone '' , was followed by the critically acclaimed `` the circle game '' . in the 1970s she turned to the novel , with early efforts like `` surfacing '' and `` lady oracle '' analyzing the lives of women in a male-dominated society , a theme to which she would return in `` cat 's eye '' and `` the robber bride '' .  FTP  , who is this canadian author probably best known for the dystopian novel `` the handmaid 's tale '' ||| 98-103-1|23-54-1|64-80-0|20-54-1|88-93-1|60-101-1
336553 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| a very short poem by this author notes that `` you fit into me / like a hook into an eye . '' in addition to `` occasional poem , '' this author wrote such novels as one where marian gets an eating disorder and bakes a female-shaped cake . this writer of the edible woman wrote about sci-fi author alex thomas and iris chase in the blind assassin . in another work , the protagonist enjoys scrabble and befriends moira .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about `` offred '' in her dystopian feminist novel the handmaid 's tale . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-26-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-44-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-38-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-35-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-51-0
356953 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| one work by this author follows the romance novelist joan foster '' s affair with the royal porcupine and her career as a poet . this author of lady oracle retold the story of the odyssey from the perspective of odysseus '' wife in the penelopiad , and described the trivia game extinctathon , as played by snowman , in oryx and crake . this writer '' s most famous novel describes the dictatorial theocracy of gilead , which oppresses women like serena joy , moira , and offred .  FTP  , name this canadian author of the handmaid '' s tale . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-22-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-36-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-42-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-47-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-25-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-25-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-31-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-19-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-47-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-22-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-38-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-25-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-43-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-34-0
380573 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| the protagonist of one work by this author receives help from twelve maids in spying on suitors and unraveling a shroud . this author of the penelopiad wrote another novel in which a vision of the virgin mary guides elaine to safety . this author of cat '' s eye wrote a novel in which the sons of jacob set up a society where serena joy plans for the protagonist to get pregnant by the chauffeur nick , a resident of the republic of gilead . offred is a creation of ,  FTP  , what canadian author of the handmaid '' s tale ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-35-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-19-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-16-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-18-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-34-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-44-1
384041 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s novels , the unnamed narrator and her boyfriend joe spend a week on the island where her father used to live , and another of her novels has simon jordan investigate a historical murder . in addition to surfacing and alias grace , she won the 2000 booker prize for a book in which iris chase attributes a novel to her dead sister , the blind assassin , but her most famous novel concerns offred '' s life in the dystopian gilead .  FTP  , name this canadian author of the handmaid '' s tale . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-44-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-42-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-42-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-42-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-30-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-42-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-43-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-44-1
317319 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Morocco ||| test ||| this country 's jewish population has diminished from over a quarter of a million to barely five thousand within the last sixty years . this nation 's longest river is the draa river . its once contested southern border is formed by a perfectly straight latitudinal line . its northern portion contains the rif mountains , while its highest point , jbel toubkal , is also the highest peak in the atlas mountains . its cities include marrakech , tangier , and fez .  FTP  , name this nation with capital rabat which is situated across the strait of gibraltar from spain . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-48-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-41-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-31-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-44-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-45-0|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-31-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-39-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-14-0|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-42-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-40-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-46-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-37-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-37-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-37-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-43-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-44-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-41-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-45-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-44-0|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-44-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-45-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-35-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-41-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-41-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-44-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-31-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-37-0|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-35-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-40-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-19-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-37-1
330932 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| test ||| the slonczewski form of one type of this quantity is summed with three others to give the magnetization of a ferromagnet 's free layer in the landau-lifshitz equation . this quantity is the time derivative of another physical quantity whose quantum mechanical form is added using clebsch-gordon coefficients . one form of this quantity is the cross product of dipole moment and applied field , and this quantity appears alone on one side of euler 's equations .  FTP  , name this quantity equal to lever arm cross force , the time derivative of angular momentum and the rotational analogue of force . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-46-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-43-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-42-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-42-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-33-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-44-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-42-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-38-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-45-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-42-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-44-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-42-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-43-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-42-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-41-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-30-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-50-0|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-41-1
2854 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| of its twenty-five sessions , three actually took place at bologna . signed by 255 men , only sixty of so were at most of the sessions , and salmeron and lainez spoke first and last on every topic , as well as being the only ones allowed to preach . it suggested less concubinage , approved the apocrypha , made latin official for the mass , set up an index of prohibited books , and declared that justification was by both faith and works .  FTP  , name this council , which went from 1545 to 1563 and started the counter-reformation . ||| 14-103-1|9-103-1|50-67-0|88-103-1|28-103-1|60-70-0|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-43-1|73-103-1
105728 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| switzerland was represented here by melchior lussy , and it was at times dominated by diego lainez and charles borromeo . its work was confirmed in the bull benedictus deus , and it was convened by legate giovanni del monte . it abolished the legality of common law marriages , declared the vulgate to be canon , and set the number of sacraments at seven . concluded under the rule of pius iv , it was called by paul iii .  FTP  name this nineteenth ecumenical council of the catholic church , which sought to stem the tide of the protestant reformation . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-46-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-45-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-45-1|18-103-0|10-103-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-45-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-33-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-47-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-47-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-46-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-31-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-45-0|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-46-1|20-103-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-48-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-42-1|51-82-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-45-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1|71-66-1
337319 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| test ||| a leading figure at this gathering 's third session was saint charles borromeo . it only moved to its primary site after failures to convene in mantua and vicenza . its most important document is generally said to be benedictus deus , issued by pius iv , and it also issued a namesake `` roman catechism . '' first called by pope paul iii , it organized opposition to lutheran teachings while expanding the role of the new jesuit order .  FTP  , name this 1545 to 1563 church council , held in northern italy , that kick- started the counter reformation . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-35-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-31-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-37-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-43-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-44-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-35-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-42-0
318927 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| one work by this author begins with a prologue in which a storytelling cat chained to a golden tree tells the tale . in one poem by this author , the lover of parasha imagines that a statue is chasing him after a flood on the neva . vikram seth 's the golden gate adopts the rhyme scheme of this author 's verse novel in which the title character shoots the poet lensky . this author wrote `` the bronze horseman '' and ruslan and ludmila .  FTP  , name this russian playwright and poet who wrote boris godunov and eugene onegin . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-43-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-46-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-39-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-42-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-37-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-38-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-44-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-37-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-39-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-38-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-43-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-43-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-36-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-26-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-45-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-42-0
336612 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| this man argued that creation was a special type of participating in society in `` on the origins of the work of art , '' found in poetry , language , and thought . like max weber , he gave a noted address at freiburg , though his was called `` what is metaphysics '' the most famous work of this teacher of hannah arendt argued that the three fundamental human features are factuality , existentiality , and fallenness . the author who articulated his idea of sein and dasein ,  FTP  , name this nazi- sympathizing philosopher who wrote being and time . ||| d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-50-0|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-48-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-48-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-46-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-22-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-49-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-49-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-43-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-46-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-47-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-44-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-43-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-43-1
377409 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| this deity '' s child with medusa was the three-headed shepherd cacus . this god was rescued by thetis and eurynome and taken to an underwater cave for nine years , until his mother saw thetis wearing a jeweled brooch . he owns several three-legged tables with golden wheels and some gold mechanical women . this god used a thin mesh net to catch ares cheating with his wife aphrodite . he was found on the island of lemnos with his legs broken after being thrown from the heavens .  FTP  , name this ugly son of hera , the greek smith god . ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-33-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-37-1|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-47-1
320657 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| test ||| this composer '' s rondo a capriccio was subtitled `` the rage over a lost penny . '' a theme from his earlier work gegenliebe was incorporated into an op . work entitled choral fantasy . another of his works , the violin sonata no . , is known as the kreutzer sonata , while one sonata by this man is subtitled `` quasi una fantasia , '' his `` moonlight '' sonata .  FTP  , name this composer who sought to portray fate knocking at the door in his fifth symphony and incorporated `` ode to joy '' in his ninth symphony . ||| c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-32-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-38-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-38-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-41-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-39-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-21-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-39-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-38-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-29-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-32-0|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-46-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-31-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-8-1
341092 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| dev ||| a piano sonata in c-sharp minor by this composer opens with minor eighth-note triplets in the right hand while octave notes are sustained in the left hand . he wrote sixteen string quartets , including three dedicated to count razumovsky . his two settings of the mass are his opus 86 in c and his missa solemnis . his thirty-two piano sonatas include the `` waldstein '' and `` hammerklavier '' sonatas . his final symphony contains a setting of `` ode to joy . ''  FTP  , name this deaf german composer whose ninth symphony is the called the `` choral . '' ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-22-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0
383933 ||| Literature ||| As I Lay Dying (novel) ||| train ||| literature one character in this work is described as a `` duck shaped woman '' and one character in this work is revealed to have been illegitimately fathered by the preacher , whitfield , while another character is tricked into having sex as a means of abortion , dewey dell . another character describes his mother as `` a fish , '' vardaman , while darl is put in an insane asylum for attempting to burn down a barn containing his mother 's corpse .  FTP  , identify this novel about the bundren family 's journey to bury their matriarch by william faulkner . ||| 019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-41-0|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-30-0|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-30-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-49-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-25-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-42-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-35-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-30-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-42-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-42-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-21-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-44-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-44-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-43-0|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-24-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-44-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-20-1
360830 ||| Literature ||| Thoth ||| train ||| called the `` self-created , to whom none had given birth , '' the `` lord of divine words , '' and the `` heart of ra , '' this patron of the arts , hieroglyphics , science , and wisdom was believed to be the author of the book of the dead . when horus and set fought , he was the judge , and one of his most important duties was to write down the results of the weighing of the heart of a deceased entering the afterlife .  FTP  , name this ibis- headed egyptian god often associated with writing . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-49-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-50-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-49-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-48-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-43-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-49-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-39-0|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-39-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-45-0|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-50-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-37-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-17-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-42-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-44-0
322824 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| train ||| much of this state 's southeastern area is dominated by the tongass national forest . just off its shore is endicott island , an artificial island where bp is in the process of drilling a two mile deep well . that island which lies in the beaufort sea is part of the prudhoe bay oil field , the largest in the united states . this state 's capital is larger than rhode island and delaware ; that city lies west of british colombia .  FTP  , name this state with capital at juneau , the northernmost and largest state in the united states . ||| 29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-15-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-44-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-12-1|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-43-1
353233 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| the poet abu ishaq as-sahili built a mosque of burnt bricks at this empire 's capital , and this empire reached its zenith when one of its generals , sagmandia , captured gao , the capital of its rival . this empire '' s founder , a man who defeated sosso in a namesake epic , was named sundiata . its most famous ruler , mansa musa , ruined the egyptian gold market on his famous haaj .  FTP  , identify this medieval empire in western africa rooted at timbuktu that shares its name with a modern day country with capital at bamako . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-44-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-26-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-31-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-21-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-23-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-35-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-23-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-21-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-35-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-47-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-38-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-36-1
336205 ||| History ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| this country 's cross river state boasts the richest diversity of butterfly species in the world , while its enugu state became the center of a breakaway region in 1967 led by emeka ojukwu . this country 's kano and kaduna states saw religious violence as muslims tried to institute shari'a , but the most recent violence has centered on its delta state on the bight of benin , where some foreign oil workers have been kidnapped . africa 's leading oil producer and most populous country , this is ,  FTP  , what country whose capital moved in 1991 from lagos to abuja ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-27-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-35-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-35-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-28-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-41-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-43-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-24-1|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-46-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-49-0
123798 ||| History ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| during this war , the edict of restitution was issued by emperor ferdinand ii . its early phases saw fighting between count mansfeld and count bucquoy . one participant in this war was advised by axel oxenstierna , won the battle of breitenfield , and was killed at the battle of lutzen . this conflict began with the bohemian revolt , and saw `` interventions '' by denmark , sweden , and france . generals in this war included tilly , wallenstein , and king gustavus adolphus of sweden .  FTP  , name this lengthy conflict that ended with the peace of westphalia . ||| 8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-40-0
343438 ||| History:Europe ||| Thirty Years' War ||| test ||| this war was the subject of pope urban viii 's failed general council at cologne . ferdinand iii reconvened the imperial diet to try to end this war . the second phase of this war began after the battle of stadtlohn with the so-called `` kejserkrigen '' of danish king christian iv . envoys from ferdinand of styria were thrown out of a second- floor window in prague , sparking the first phase of this war , the bohemian revolts .  FTP  , name this war in central europe , which ended with the peace of westphalia and lasted from 1618 to 1648 . ||| 48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-43-1
343368 ||| Literature:American ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| in one poem by this writer , the speaker says that the title idea `` perches in the soul . '' in addition to `` hope is the thing with feathers , '' this author wrote a poem that proclaims `` i 'm nobody ! who are you '' and a poem that describes a `` blue , uncertain , stumbling buzz '' . a poem about a carriage ride with death and immortality was written by ,  FTP  , what poet of `` because i could not stop for death , '' and `` i heard a fly buzz when i died '' ||| fab0389c1938235f5c28f2a3843874f4177dc064-50-1|fa17c3c085e2339148fe852a5c5965726ee45d47-14-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-22-1|76985627bd866457333f307c6442c71e02764a17-18-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-49-0|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-35-1|b481fb6178e47b79161a7c1777038de48128334f-50-0|4de8f5b22db8a12172a49987cd61c1ee96d3d83e-27-0|73b86ee1d356c7383ceb6ea3d51649ab76cc1dd7-23-1|8ad0063dcf9bcf2569c2d6c42636cfaf563ed1b0-37-1|840cce26b1e144f073ddb88aea1b05b5fa64ced4-9-0|2bd5244706da05e650bc8968287f6df9f810cd69-29-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-28-1|99b0caa8588f74bfdb420757d7ffed039d18376a-37-0|eda8f4f24c15a167c902dcc65849d841617db482-43-0|667d4b053774a8304b1f46fa9665e7cb097f5c59-26-1|34e6142b804009c0aca6606b34b780b7fc2b726c-47-0|67f419ddb1f927abd69db24933629c131581dd5d-50-0|7f3530ae72ea226567ca72362544aeba8b95c37a-28-1|3756ff106344bdbf4082f3870e42145b6f4cb501-23-1|0a517b62b2eb7261735d82dd2b6c18e2415f2c2a-17-1|ec79c78faf7222448262244014d68a93c7014cee-24-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-45-1|b84e1a74c4818adca0fc271666dabd97e7884133-8-0|babf8b01bd8664f846e29e689d01b2f3ce230486-29-0|f6ada44d20b757ede656e1882e8b7976a82ac3d3-46-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-21-1|8d1519dd93935041f91dae12f2029802c33a60e4-18-1|7826fad6faa0d612489bd1a5f42978f5aeee060a-12-0|2d2df6a11be6df1c4110a881a4f97e4111fdf7a4-26-1|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-50-0|d0a61733cb44edbf891975ca9e8ce14183504402-13-0|7df0883916888a9c9c6000ea2d9d4d966d89ea0a-50-0|c564d521967cee4203f1ce69616fffc4479c989b-17-0|66cf40c73eec9763913a4bcc23939a6235ea1b96-27-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-47-0|08b61a8574fe1136d9b3348850c791ad8ca7015d-26-1|5533df1241319ef525ae232d8306a9aedecccd80-36-1|a23c5c0f8371afcb7d91212fa0e91fb4649a555e-28-0|e17a4d22529357363f60e789925d480c9193cdce-51-1|4f73f81dd802823799812e9a275a3e77fe8eff10-24-1|79d23e1d6a668f2c9d3c0716318ba7771c74c2ac-22-0|ffa75ecdc5e25361807efc4af4f58f67448a50bf-26-1|d157e3eda2a456cd30e4c501e6e2b5c3bba3bfa2-45-1|06c17cb4f80781c570dcb838894606d8657b8ab4-13-0|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-17-0|259ae2cd9a18dd3a4541de7c73577f94b0318e4f-16-1|fa881a717b744178b93879c6f4fef328c4da1556-36-1|db7686564d479d4a8c927b1e0d1488be1ed828de-45-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-26-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-46-1|febb7c09b23495bf2b476a664fc12aa6381f1e4b-47-1|64d338dfb2a4c5e6fc5095638b1f72b1fc4e3393-47-1|d9bed53228c4c80d026b9f041767dae5e6330be9-10-1|07bb54807ea8647042feae8066820fdfc4a8b29c-21-1|2e3e8c7bb22effc1214e739a7db1c71c382957c6-2-0|73e4cb41724c6d421c9075ec7f1ae5a20e210331-37-1|1d0c27dffb2ad6e9885387066aacd9a6569d0a4c-51-0|28a1bed21a4fd6dbfbe8e0fe81f194546058157b-45-0|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-16-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-28-1|a8a134735ad774fcccc41e57aca57e098a59fbea-16-1|a9dc0f7059b4e7a6ec7edd2ecc790af4087e1877-36-1|b388abb0dab7c4107ca4963687bcd6358a4bd8cb-21-1|506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-14-1|b9981d62b518194a2ff3d300384fd280c01bdbf1-3-0|9e94bb20762e6aa982397a6af986a55a5edbed12-39-1|96a1a29a3e83dd4105660f1cf15680293cd7d020-26-1|6cf74bede64d47829b7464b08256fcc8efc44e3a-46-1|e7b7927e107e80274a32cb8494a86d5579779baf-36-1|2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-27-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-17-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-18-0|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-47-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-39-1|8d6e13d333ba8b517bad81ea6efd569c881e2e7e-18-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-26-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-1|a80410263d39f8c1e826e87ac9136d4603df2449-26-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-49-0|4fdd84147d0ca77433259d07d3ae7fc36cc0e059-51-0|c8d5c8b91af0deb5ef4c07a2fef04c873ee4b9d0-22-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-45-1|6ba4efa930f0dce609dc72d5141dabff1705c0dd-21-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-50-0|473d32785f6e8f19fa178344aa5822320229f5be-38-0|82f3dc04d5162cfe13b770e7da77116b73bb1903-51-0|072ccbe9e930974a792fa8c21f76c0e6ae09c846-13-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-46-0|467179295707a90e0c5c8c3fdd19933fbab35921-46-1|0d4af4176ef7226138631246d4f6ec6cd9c6c5e5-37-1|e5ae493974f1fc47572ebb1b537825fd260cd342-33-0|90c14ddaba8b33ee3ddb5989fd908e85380bff10-51-0|40cc53787ef940b7d707e01fc834ef7db0eb2492-35-1|f3ddcfb2cec2e01b1e840c031a654471e89edb83-8-0|2b18b5dd9f46d88d81ffb9d2110a410d920f58f2-18-1|36e3435d5c5eab9234d0a4dd5131187291c6c54e-33-0|1501325277fff0e58c869cacf4da70f2b8d2057c-27-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-45-1|e1c3b2a74eb82856812248714b160c499f9074c0-37-1|17fce4f7a78674361bc57637e602fbc3ba543f68-46-0|1f4b74520259c5c3c87cb2f98fe6ba284cf792e0-50-0|ddaddbf15e781d9d59e4c07e1ea386f4d7e05ab3-18-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-16-1|0447c094690c69a07ef7389040dd999cd16977fa-13-1|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-37-1|fd1912c906c3d7e3c4bec45ddc09fd98e01bafaf-49-0|77d5c52af53f04fb7d951f1bb2c2185ecf66cd51-50-0|8fac35afbe32b12dfe2bcd1dc3e2eecf25680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322739 ||| Social_Science ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| in his role as curator of ethnology at the american museum of natural history , this man pioneered the use of dioramas , presenting perhaps the first one ever , depicting the hamatsa dance of a people he studied . that people 's potlatch ceremonies were described by this man in a book in which he coined the term `` cultural relativism . '' besides studying the kwakiutl , this man created the first collegiate department of anthropology at columbia , where he taught luminaries like zora neale hurston and margaret mead .  FTP  who is this author of the mind of primitive man ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-15-1
373568 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| on character is this work recalls a parable that his mother told him about mosquito and ear . that character '' s wife had nine children die in infancy , which is attributed to an ogbanje by a medicine man . later in this work , james smith replaces the more tolerant mr. brown . the protagonist of this work is expelled from his village after his gun explodes , accidentally killing a boy . that character '' s adopted son is ikemefuna . okonkwo kills himself in the end of ,  FTP  , what novel , a work of nigerian author chinua achebe ||| f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-44-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-44-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-25-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-44-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-31-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-42-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-30-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-30-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-36-1
382879 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| dev ||| the eating of locusts in this novel symbolizes an ignorance of the danger brought by mr. smith '' s group , while the python illustrates cultural differences . the plot turns on enoch '' s unmasking of an earth deity , and we hear ezinma '' s father wish that she were a boy . the murder of ikemefuna turns nwoye away from the son of unoka , who attempts to maintain the traditions of the igbo people .  FTP  , name this book continued in the sequel no longer at ease , a novel centering on okonkwo and written by chinua achebe . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-8-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-43-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-32-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-43-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-36-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-30-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-35-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-32-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-48-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-53-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-32-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-32-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-47-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-32-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-52-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-22-1|48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-48-1
331932 ||| Literature ||| Portugal ||| train ||| one author from this nation wrote an epic poem called the lusiads , and another wrote novels such as the stone raft and one in which an ophthalmologist 's wife is the only figure not afflited with the title condition , blindness . the former novel sees the iberian peninsula break off from the rest of europe . a series of forty-four love poems by elizabeth barret browning were disguised as though they were written by someone from this country .  FTP  , name this nation home to josé saramago , which is visited by candide in time for an earthquake in lisbon . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-18-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-25-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-27-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-52-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-47-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-10-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-14-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-45-1
11132 ||| Social_Science ||| Cyprus ||| train ||| it is characterized by five major capes : gata , arnauti , kormakiti , and andreas . below cape andreas lies the karpas peninsula and south of that is famagusta bay , along which lies the major city of famagusta . the kyrenia range lies along the northern part of this republic , while the trodos mountains lie in the center . since 1974 , its northern third has been set off by a un cease-fire line . with its capital at nicosia ,  FTP  , name this third largest island in the mediterranean , a subject of divisiveness between greece and turkey . ||| 49-95-1|164-36-0|18-104-1|44-104-1|247-95-1|123-104-0|167-91-1|113-104-1|22-91-1|42-91-1|53-104-0|88-104-1|89-104-1|122-90-1|73-104-1
105666 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| he collaborated with hans toch to write a book on collective behavior , and he also investigated the difficulty of getting a seat on the subway and handed out folders to far-flung individuals in the lost letter experiment testing the `` six degrees of separation '' hypothesis . earlier , he offered four dollars and fifty cents to participate in a trial of what he claimed was a new method of learning , in which one participant was an actor and all of the others administered at least three hundred volts .  FTP  , name this psychologist who designed the `` obedience experiment. `` ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-27-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-46-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-44-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-44-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-25-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-23-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-27-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-23-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-29-0
366682 ||| Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| in one of this man 's experiments , it was discovered that misplaced mail was generally passed along based on the intent behind the organization to which the mail was addressed . in another of this psychologist 's experiments , one hundred sixty individuals were each asked to forward a package to an acquaintance in hopes that it would be brought closer to a boston stockbroker . however , this man is most well-known for an experiment in which teachers administered false electric shocks to learners .  FTP  , identify this psychologist whose most famous work demonstrates the participants ' obedience to authority . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-38-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-43-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-16-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-50-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-13-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-21-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-49-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-38-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-24-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-48-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-40-1
340994 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer 's piano concerto opens with a dotted quarter followed by two sixteenth notes , consists of a descending line of block chords , and was set in a-minor in homage to schumann . he wrote a suite of dance music for piano that he later orchestrated to celebrate the two hundredth birthday of playwright ludvig holberg . another suite by this composer originated as incidental music to an ibsen play and contains `` morning mood '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king . ''  FTP  , name this norwegian composer of lyric pieces and the peer gynt suite . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-37-1
330158 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| this quantity can be calculated from the sackur-tetrode equation for monoatomic ideal gases . classical mechanics show that this quantity would decrease if a system were split into multiple systems without bringing in any new particles and it is known as the gibbs paradox . it is defined to be boltzmann 's constant times the natural log of the total number of states of a system . gibbs free energy is calculated from subtracting enthalpy by temperature times this quantity .  FTP  , name this measure of the disorder of a system , which tends to increase over time in a closed system . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-30-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-37-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-41-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-27-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-10-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-29-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-31-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-46-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-34-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-32-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-37-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-36-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-42-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-37-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-42-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-34-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-12-1
381568 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| relaxation in spin glasses has been shown to be consistent with the tsallis type of this quantity . this quantity is wrongly predicted to go to minus infinity at absolute zero by the sackur-tetrode equation . the partial derivative of the helmholtz energy with respect to temperature is minus one times this quantity . on a phase diagram , the gradient of a phase boundary is equal to the ratio of the molar changes in this quantity and volume .  FTP  , name this quantity which always increases according to the second law of thermodynamics , a measure of disorder in a system . ||| 6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-42-1|3abfc041ee383b0010ec21293deb07765fa78b96-44-1
300921 ||| History:American ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| during this battle , a boulder field along plum run called the devil 's den was stormed by john bell hood 's georgia troops . general heth decided to attack the union soldiers from herr 's ridge and through mcpherson 's ridge on its first day . the commander of the victorious side of this battle had recently replaced joseph hooker . george gordon meade won this battle , which saw intense fighting at culp 's hill and little round top .  FTP  , name this loss for robert e. lee , a civil war battle in pennsylvania that included pickett 's charge . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-47-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-19-1
373904 ||| History ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| though born in a ukrainian village , he spent most of his life in russia and wrote in the russian language . many of his works incorporated bizarre occurrences for psychological insight , such as his satirical short story , `` the nose '' . he also satirized russian society in his most famous play , the inspector-general . he was strongly influenced by the divine comedy when writing his novel about chichikov entitled dead souls . name this author who , according to melchior de vogue , brought forth all of russian literature from his short story , `` the overcoat '' . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-27-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-26-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-46-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-25-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-20-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-46-0|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-38-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-29-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-15-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-27-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-46-0|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-28-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-28-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-17-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-16-0
374061 ||| History ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| test ||| though born in a ukrainian village , he spent most of his life in russia and wrote in the russian language . many of his works incorporated bizarre occurrences for psychological insight , such as his satirical short story , `` the nose '' . he also satirized russian society in his most famous play , the inspector-general . he was strongly influenced by the divine comedy when writing his novel about chichikov entitled dead souls . name this author who , according to melchior de vogue , brought forth all of russian literature from his short story , `` the overcoat '' . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-35-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-48-0|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-49-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-50-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-40-0|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-23-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-30-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-25-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-25-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-42-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-45-0
378117 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| dev ||| one work by this man argues that wax is wax even if it changes in color or shape because it is perceived `` by the intellect alone '' , while another suggests a form of duality in which the mind controls the body , but the body also influences the mind . another work by this author of meditations on first philosophy attempts to create a fundamental set of principles using a method called metaphysical doubt , which led to his conclusion that thought exists .  FTP  , name this philosopher who stated `` cogito ergo sum '' in his discourse on method . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-46-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-47-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-44-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-10-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-8-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-50-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-45-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-34-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-9-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-21-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-45-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-44-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-24-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-9-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1
333048 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| dev ||| a character in this novel goes to london to get a haircut , earning the ire of another character , who condemns the protagonist for scolding miss bates . this novel sees a woman from bath marry mr. elton after he is rejected by the protagonist . its protagonist tries to set up her best friend with frank churchill , who is secretly engaged to jane fairfax . this novel 's protagonist , a friend of harriet smith , marries mr. knightley .  FTP  , name this novel about the matchmaking antics of the titular miss woodhouse , a work by jane austen . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-36-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-44-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-41-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-50-0|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-32-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-44-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-50-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-42-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-29-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-43-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-36-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-31-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-38-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-44-1
2390 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| train ||| it was founded as kart-hadasht , meaning `` new town , '' and it is now a suburb of a world capital . the byrsu , its ancient citadel , was on a hill overlooking the sea . when it was plundered and burned , its conquerors forbid all human habitation on its site , but it was re-founded and later captured by the vandals , the byzantine empire , and , in 705 , the arabs .  FTP  , name this city which may have been founded by dido , and whose wars with rome brought about its destruction in 146 bc . ||| 98-72-1|33-92-1|64-104-1|243-18-1|113-76-1|31-104-1|40-58-1|24-93-1|252-61-1|73-99-1
378997 ||| Fine_Arts ||| James Abbott McNeill Whistler ||| train ||| this artist befriended the pre-raphaelite brotherhood after the 1859 paris salon rejected his painting at the piano . after gaining renown for his 1863 canvas symphony in white , number 1 , he began signing his paintings with a butterfly monogram , while he is better known for a painting criticized by john ruskin because it was akin to `` flinging a pot of paint in the public 's face '' .  FTP  , name this american expatriate best known for nocturne in black and gold : the falling rocket and arrangement in grey and black : portrait of the artist 's mother . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-45-0|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-43-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-35-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-22-0|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-47-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-7-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-26-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-19-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-42-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-33-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-24-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-44-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-21-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-32-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-42-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-37-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-22-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-18-0|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-46-1
332887 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| dev ||| this composer wrote movements entitled `` the farewell '' and `` wine in spring '' for one of his works . this composer wrote an `` adagietto '' movement in the middle of his fifth symphony in c-sharp minor . one of his symphonies quotes frere jacques as a funeral march . his eighth symphony requires an extremely large chorus and orchestra , and ends with a scene from faust . his works include the song of the earth and symphonies nicknamed `` titan '' and `` resurrection . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the `` symphony of a thousand . '' ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-42-1|190ea873ad20c3cd0b3f03572e1373baa3bbc5ba-48-0|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-35-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-33-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-34-0|e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-49-0|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-37-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-46-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-10-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-35-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-41-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-47-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-23-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-43-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-44-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-28-1
336774 ||| Science ||| Electric field ||| train ||| the stark effect sees the splitting of spectral lines of atoms due to the presence of these , and a time varying one necessitates the introduction of a displacement current in ampere 's law . their energy density is equal to their magnitude squared times half of the permittivity constant . it is the gradient of the electric potential , and a test charge will experience a force when placed in these regions , whose magnitude is given by k q over r squared .  FTP  , identify these regions , whose lines point in the direction where a positive charge will travel . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-9-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-48-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-31-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-37-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-38-0|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-46-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-44-0|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-47-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-47-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-49-0|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-6-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-47-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-48-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-31-0
105503 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| train ||| this play centers on the question of what to do with a $ 10,000 life insurance check . beneatha wants to use the money for medical school tuition , while walter wishes to invest in a liquor store . however , ruth and mama want to buy a house , and mama puts a down payment on a home in an all-white neighborhood . walter loses the remainder of the money when his investment fails , but the play ends optimistically .  FTP  name this play by lorraine hansberry about the younger family which takes its title from a poem by langston hughes . ||| 1-45-1|18-52-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-51-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-47-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-14-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-14-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-47-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-24-1|20-79-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-47-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-15-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-16-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-46-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-30-1
321303 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| South Africa ||| test ||| this nation was unable to spur private construction of power plants , causing the state-owned power supplier eskom to experience deficiencies and rolling blackouts across the region in 2007 . the fossil remains at sterkfontein , kromdraai and makapansgat caves suggest australopithecus were present in this nation 3 million years ago . it contains a vast , flat , and sparsely populated scrub-land to the northwestern regions called the karoo , and completely surrounds the nation of lesotho . sporting a large diamond mining economy ,  FTP  , name this african country with three capitals at pretoria , bloemfontein , and cape town . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-42-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-46-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-37-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-44-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-16-0|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-39-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-43-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-43-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-38-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-46-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-39-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-45-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-24-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-47-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-26-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-39-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-42-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-20-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-37-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-38-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-40-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-40-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-39-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-37-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-38-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-41-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-40-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-28-0
366725 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| South Africa ||| train ||| a long scenic stretch along this country '' s southern coast is known as the `` garden route '' and includes the cango caves . a large desert region in this country is known as the `` karoo , '' and its highest mountain range is the drakensberg . one city in this country has the victoria and alfred waterfront , is overlooked by table mountain , and is accessible by boat from robben island . its provinces include gauteng and limpopo and its judicial capital is at bloemfontein .  FTP  , name this african country with other capitals at pretoria and capetown . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-40-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-50-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-35-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-41-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-32-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-49-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-47-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-45-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-28-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-28-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-44-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-26-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-47-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-30-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-28-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-43-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-44-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-43-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-45-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-49-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-49-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-25-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-43-0|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-47-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-30-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-41-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-30-0
318879 ||| Literature ||| Hamlet ||| train ||| a work based on this play opens with two minor characters from this play flipping a coin , which repeatedly comes up heads . one character in this play advises another character to `` neither a borrower nor a lender be . '' the title character mourns a `` fellow of infinite jest , '' yorick , in this play 's `` graveyard scene . '' he also kills laertes in a swordfight and tells ophelia to `` get thee to a nunnery . ''  FTP  , name this shakespearean tragedy in which `` something is rotten in the state of denmark . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-10-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-12-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-32-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-14-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-43-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-11-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-35-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-43-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-43-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-32-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-39-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-38-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-28-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-13-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-40-1
373679 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| though this thinker praised wagner '' s approach to music in the birth of tragedy , he reversed his opinions in the case of wagner . this thinker asks for the meaning of ascetic ideals in on the genealogy of morality and discussed the idea of the eternal return in works such as the gay science . in one work this thinker discusses leaving behind traditional morality , and in the prequel of that work he discusses the `` death of god '' and the ubermensch .  FTP  , identify this german philosopher who wrote beyond good and evil and thus spoke zarathustra . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-14-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-44-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-13-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-33-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-14-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-42-0|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-14-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-48-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-14-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-49-0|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-16-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-29-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-45-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-11-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-13-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-50-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-13-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
327022 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| this man designed a building with undulating rows of windows and wavy lines running across the whole façade . in 2007 , this designer of the weisman art museum and the dancing house in prague was sued for defective design on building 32 , the ray and maria stata center , at mit . another of his buildings has a monorail running through it , the experience music project in seattle , which , along with the walt disney concert hall , exemplifies his iconic shiny , curved metal-clad exterior walls .  FTP  , name this architect of the guggenheim museum in bilbao . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-42-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-33-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-12-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-34-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-47-0|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-37-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-26-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-39-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-22-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-44-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-37-1
44 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| this artist 's early style was influenced by russian expressionism and cubism , as seen in candles in the dark . known for depictions of his private life , as seen in the print series my life , and for the surrealism inherent in works like self-portrait with seven fingers , this artist also served as art director of the moscow jewish state academy in his hometown of uitsyebsk , and designed the twelve stained-glass windows in the hadassah-hebrew university medical center .  FTP  , name this artist of the woman and the roses , white crucifixion , and i and the village . ||| 9-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-0|3-52-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-27-1
385394 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Tiresias ||| train ||| he was the son of the nymph chariclo and everes , who was descended from udaeus , one of the men who emerged from the dragon teeth sown by cadmus . he figures in the odyssey and the waste land and is the title character of an apollinaire play . he supposedly died after the expedition of the seven against thebes , having lived for seven or nine generations after his role in the tragic lives of laius and oedipus .  FTP  name this blind theban seer , whose principal claim to fame is that he had briefly been turned into a woman . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-42-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-41-1
331090 ||| Science ||| Precession ||| train ||| the motion of a magnetic moment about a magnetic field , common in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy , is the larmor type of this phenomenon . while one form of it , which may be visualized with poinsot 's construction , occurs when an object is close to a maximum or minimum principal axis , and this phenomenon is called `` gyroscopic '' when torque-induced . this motion is described by the change in the first euler angle and its pure form occurs in the absence of nutation .  FTP  , name this motion of the axis of rotation of a spinning body . ||| 3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-0|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-48-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-18-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-46-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-18-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-35-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-47-0
320575 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| his esoteric supporters included the russian-born french lecturer alexandre kojève . he created categories that he called the three `` spheres '' of the abstract , morality , and ethical life in one work . he described a form of custom called sittlichkeit , coined the term zeitgeist , and described a process ending with the geist , or world spirit , coming to know itself . this author of the science of logic and elements of the philosophy of right idolized his native prussia .  FTP  , name this absolute idealist who formulated the law of dialectic in the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-18-1|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-53-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-13-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-47-1|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-50-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-50-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-45-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-49-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-49-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-47-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-45-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
317375 ||| History ||| Maximilien de Robespierre ||| train ||| his falling-out with baron de coots was due to a religious dispute , in which he opposed the looting of churches and the new `` cult of reason '' in favor of his own religion of `` the supreme being . '' though he retained popular support after defending the crowds that perpetrated the september massacres , he , along with his ally louis de saint-just , became a target of the thermidorean reaction .  FTP  , name this jacobin leader of the committee of public safety , who was guillotined after instituting the radical `` reign of terror '' in revolutionary france . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-18-1|ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-39-0|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-21-1|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-42-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-21-1|c3927e5d9e2b73684065647bcaa492ca1b415036-47-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-45-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-21-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-18-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-51-0|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-46-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-22-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-45-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-38-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-42-1
5353 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| test ||| the first american performance of one of this writer 's plays was before the house committee on un-american activities on october 30 , 1947 . he left the united states the next day and never returned to hollywood , where his only success had been the screenplay for `` hangmen also die. `` other anti-nazi works include the plays `` schweyk in the second world war '' and `` the resistible rise of arturo ui. ``  FTP  , name this playwright who wrote `` the life of galileo , '' `` mother courage and her children , '' and `` the threepenny opera. `` ||| 98-98-0|62-95-1|46-94-1|24-80-1
318671 ||| Literature ||| Ray Bradbury ||| train ||| peter and wendy hadley send their parents to their deaths in a virtual reality machine in this man 's short story `` the veldt . '' this man wrote a novel in which the main character , douglas spaulding , nearly dies after learning about his own mortality . that novel by this man is dandelion wine . this man wrote a novel whose protagonist begins to memorize the book of ecclesiastes at the end . in that novel by this man , guy montag is a fireman whose job is to burn books .  FTP  , name this author of fahrenheit 451 . ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-16-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-43-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-45-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-15-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-49-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-11-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-42-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-17-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-33-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-41-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-43-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-44-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-42-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-19-1
336189 ||| Science ||| Chromatography ||| train ||| chitin may be used for one form of this , and another , when followed by a transfer to polyvinylidene fluoride and mass spectrometry , is referred to as far-eastern blotting . the fast protein form often relies on histidine tags , and the size exclusion type is often used to calculate the polydispersity of a synthesized polymer . another kind uses either packed or capillary columns for a stationary phase , through which a gaseous analyte flows .  FTP  , name this analytical technique whose best-known variety is the paper form often used to separate the pigments of a pen 's ink . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-44-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-23-0|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-36-1|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-38-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-4-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-47-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-13-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-50-0|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-50-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-46-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-47-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-10-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-45-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-46-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-48-0|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-46-1
362802 ||| Science ||| Chromatography ||| test ||| one problem associated with this technique is known as tailing but can be avoided by increasing the polarity of the solvent . this technique can be performed through a stationary phase of charged particles in the ion exchange type in addition to the capillary gas and thin layer types . in general , this technique uses two phases , one of which is stationary and the other moving , in order to separate components of a mixture .  FTP  , name this method for separating solutes into mobile and stationary phases whose name comes from the greek translation of `` color writing '' . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-22-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-28-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-43-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-36-0|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-22-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-29-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-15-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-48-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-0|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-28-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-38-0|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-46-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-44-0|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-20-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-47-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-43-1
106526 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| after it is broken up , part of it becomes the bases for bilirubin , and in vertebrates , it is a tetramer of two alpha and beta chains . containing a porphyrin ring , it has a high affinity for carbon monoxide , and if glutamic acid is replaced by valine , its sickle form is created . broken down in the spleen , anemia is a result of an abnormally low level of it , and it is produced in bone marrow by erythrocytes .  FTP  , what protein contains an iron complex which is purple until it is exposed to oxygen ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-21-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-46-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-15-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-47-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-27-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-40-0|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-31-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-39-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-33-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-30-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-36-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-48-1
110020 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ferromagnetism ||| test ||| materials with this property can exhibit a noise arising from self-organized criticality known as the barkhausen effect . the ising model was originally formulated to study this phenomenon , in which regions become separated by bloch walls and materials exhibiting this property are frequently subject to hysteretic effects . the anti variety of this property disappears above the neel point , while this property itself disappears above the curie point , where the material transitions to paramagnetism .  FTP  , identify this form of magnetism resulting from the spontaneous alignment of domains , which is present in metals such as nickel and iron . ||| 30-104-1|3-31-0
331116 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| test ||| this man mocked jevons 's willingness to treat any unexamined hypothesis as equally likely as unlikely in a chapter on induction in his treatise on probability . he declared that `` demand creates its own supply '' and introduced the idea of price-stickiness . this thinker explained his take on the treaty of versailles in the economic consequences of the peace . this economist wrote a work that introduced the concepts of marginal propensity to consume and the multiplier effect .  FTP  , identify this british economist who advocated deficit spending and wrote the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-23-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-22-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-30-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-46-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-51-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-29-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-22-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-28-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-30-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-46-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-47-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-42-1
336512 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| test ||| he laid the foundation for a later work on fuzzy logic by supposing that a probability represents a truth-value between zero and one in his treatise on probability , though milton friedman preferred his a tract on monetary reform , in which he wrote that `` in the long run we are all dead . '' he cast the treaty of versailles as `` carthaginian '' in the economic consequences of the peace .  FTP  , name this author of the general theory of employment , interest , and money , a namesake of a mainstream school of economics concerned with aggregate demand . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-40-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-32-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-30-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-24-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-18-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-37-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-24-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-34-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-43-0|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-44-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-47-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-29-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-45-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1
106203 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| a serpent , whose eyes open and fix on us in every sky is described in the opening of this authors poem the auroras of autumn , while crispin is the title character of his poem the comedian as the letter c. he asks ramon fernandez why , when the singing ended in his the idea of order at key west , while other poems describe the only moving thing among twenty snowy mountains and the roller of big cigars .  FTP  , name this american poet whose poems include thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird and the emperor of ice cream . ||| 179-82-0|103-30-1|32-28-1|114-67-1|40-69-1|59-104-0|55-89-0|72-69-0
317059 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| a church in this novel is called first purchase because it was the first thing bought by freed slaves . the protagonist of this novel is frightened by cecil jacobs while in a ham costume . the protagonist of this novel helps to break up a potential lynch mob whose target is a man wrongly accused of raping mayella ewell , tom robinson . that event sees the protagonist accompanied by dill and her brother jem , who breaks his arm in an attack largely thwarted by boo radley .  FTP  , name this novel featuring scout and atticus finch by harper lee . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-33-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-38-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-33-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-8-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-32-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-31-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-20-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-34-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-28-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-26-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-24-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-36-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-34-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-16-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-27-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-42-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-32-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-29-1
346761 ||| Science:Other ||| Blue ||| train ||| this adjective describes `` stragglers '' that are found outside of a star cluster 's hertzsprung-russell diagram , and giants of these type include rigel and bellatrix , which typically lie above the main sequence . this color names a type corundum containing trace amounts of iron . prior to reduction , the copper ions in benedict 's solution are of this color . objects moving towards a source exhibit this kind of shift according to the doppler effect , and this color appears in the spectrum between green and violet .  FTP  , identify this color of the ocean and daytime sky . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-44-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-28-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-46-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-32-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-48-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-40-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-38-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-30-0|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-43-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-26-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-42-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-37-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-25-0|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-49-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-20-1|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-26-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-48-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-48-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-21-0|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-25-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-49-1
318105 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| train ||| holy roman emperor sigismund presided over this meeting , which produced a proclamation of papal infallibility called haec santa . this meeting was a follow up to the previous council of pisa and was called by supporters of anti-pope john xxiii . pope gregory xii abdicated during this meeting , which sought to end a church divide started by the avignon papacy . pope martin v was elected during this meeting , which also saw a bohemian heretic burned at the stake .  FTP  , name this church council of the early 1400 's that executed jan hus and ended the western schism . ||| 50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-48-1|8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-45-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-28-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-44-0|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-18-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-11-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-48-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-48-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-48-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-47-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-33-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-16-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-52-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-50-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-39-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-46-0
333303 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| this thinker argued that capitalism resulted from primitive accumulation instead of original accumulation . this thinker labeled the idea that value exists in goods by themselves as `` commodity fetishism . '' his book critique of the gotha program argues that an ideal society would follow the principle `` from each , according to his ability ; to each , according to his needs , '' although he felt that a more equal society could only be achieved through the dictatorship of the proletariat .  FTP  , name this author of das kapital , who cowrote the communist manifesto along with friedrich engels . ||| b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-40-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-22-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-24-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-44-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-21-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-21-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-24-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-38-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-24-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-43-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-41-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-22-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-41-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-43-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-12-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-42-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-41-1
353121 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| test ||| this figure 's cult was particularly strong at samos , and at argos this figure 's namesake festival involved athletic contests . she cursed a nymph named echo after she learned the nymph was sent to distract her . she sides with achaeans over paris and helen in the iliad , and occasionally uses the girdle of aphrodite to weaken the resolve of her husband . she sent two serpents to attempt to kill the infant heracles , and was also responsible for forcing him to perform his twelve labors .  FTP  , name this wife of zeus and queen of the gods . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-35-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-39-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-22-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-31-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-25-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-45-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-45-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-25-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-46-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-40-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-37-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-24-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-22-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-14-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-37-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-19-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-37-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-45-1|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-39-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-44-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-40-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-46-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-25-1
380139 ||| Science ||| Fractal ||| train ||| these objects can be generated by hutchinson operators such as iterated function systems . a plot of the convergence of newton '' s method in the complex plane is one of these objects which were introduced in the paper `` how long is the coastline of britain '' many of these objects can be imaged using the escape-time algorithm . almost all julia sets are these objects which have non- integral dimension , and examples of these objects include the koch snowflake and sierpinski '' s triangle .  FTP  , name these geometrical objects which are self-similar , such as the mandlebrot set . ||| 6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-41-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-28-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-39-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-46-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-24-1|939f85e6b5dc2acc631df6ecd01e5ebc0e9e53a9-29-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-39-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-27-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-28-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-27-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-45-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-30-1
318175 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Spain ||| train ||| one art movement in this country , renaixensa , influenced an architect that designed a park that includes terrace walls designed to look like the nests of birds . that architect of park guell also designed an unfinished art nouveau cathedral in this country . this country is the location of the sagrada família , as well as an art museum designed by frank gehry , which has an organic fish scale like appearance . that museum is this country 's guggenheim , located in its city of bilbao .  FTP  , name this country whose prado art museum is located in madrid . ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-46-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-46-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-32-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-38-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-38-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-32-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-46-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-31-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-23-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-32-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-32-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-50-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-22-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-49-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-46-1
371959 ||| History ||| Spleen ||| train ||| damage to this organ is indicated by kehr 's sign , which involves pain in the left shoulder . reduced function of this organ is characterized by howell- jolly bodies . the arterioles of this organ are surrounded by cuffs of lymphocytes known as periarteriolar lymphoid sheaths . this organ is enlarged in patients with mononucleosis . in this organ , the marginal zone separates white pulp from red pulp . this organ is located in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen , and its function is to destroy worn-out red blood cells .  FTP  , name this organ that can rupture . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-45-1
332522 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Superior ||| train ||| this lake is home to the united states ' first national lakeshore . islands in this lake include madeline island , the largest of the apostle islands , but the largest island in this lake is a national park named isle royale . this lake is noted for its shipwrecks around whitefish point , including the 1975 edmund fitzgerald sinking . the ojibwe called this lake `` big water , '' and it is the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area .  FTP  , name this lake with ports of duluth and marquette , the largest of the great lakes . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-23-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-45-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-40-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-15-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-26-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-41-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-36-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-44-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-43-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-24-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-19-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-33-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-48-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-43-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-47-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-29-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-39-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-17-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-26-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-44-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-22-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-46-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-44-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-28-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-41-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-16-1
9421 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alkyne ||| dev ||| the cadiot- chodkiewicz coupling links two of these in the presence of copper chloride catalyst and a base , while in a namesake homologation . the cory-fuchs reaction generates these from aldehydes , while reacting them with mercury salt in water yields enols . they can be synthesized by the dehydrohalogenation of vicinal dihalides , and hydrogenating one of these in the presence of palladium on calcium carbonate `` poisoned '' with quinilone , also known as lindlar 's catalyst .  FTP  , identify this class of compounds , the simplest example of which is acetylene , characterized by a carbon-carbon triple bond . ||| 23-37-1|27-104-0|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-20-0
320126 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the equation that balances a pressure difference against this force times twice the mean curvature is given by young and laplace . mass transport due to differentials in this force is named for marangoni . molecules with nonpolar and polar ends , which often may be used as detergents or emulsifiers , act to decrease it ; they are called surfactants . this force , which causes capillary action , arises in its namesake location because cohesive forces are exerted from only one direction , unlike in the bulk fluid .  FTP  , name this force present at the surface of a liquid . ||| 8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-45-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-46-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-31-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-30-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-46-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-47-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-37-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-33-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-46-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-46-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-27-0
372069 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this man wrote a response to a book in which the author argued that a certain type of behavior is best understood through `` functional analysis . '' also naming—along with marcel-paul schutzenberger—a theorem that finds the number of words of a given length that could be strung together through ambiguous grammar , this man responded to b.f. skinner '' s verbal behavior with a radical theory . introducing concepts such as `` universal grammar '' and `` language acquisition device , ''  FTP  , name this mit linguist who famously wrote `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously '' in his syntactic structures . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-41-1
318333 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| train ||| two of the figures in this painting wear necklaces consisting of multi-colored beads and a cross . on its left side , one can see an eclipsed moon as well as a woman milking a cow , and near its center a man holds a scythe . red and blue houses are shown upside-down in the background of this painting , which also depicts a glowing tree being held by a man with a green face . meant to reflect the painter '' s memories of a hasidic community outside vitebsk , russia , this is ,  FTP  , what painting by mark chagall ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-23-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-47-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-45-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-34-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-30-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-32-0|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-30-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-30-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-24-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-33-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-31-1
357003 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| dev ||| at the bottom right of this painting , a beaded crucifix hangs from one of the central figures '' neck . to the right of a church in the background of this painting are five houses , two of which are upside-down . a woman is milking a goat on the left of this painting . at the top of this painting , an upside-down violinist is being approached by a right-side-up man with a scythe .  FTP  , name this painting , dominated by the green face of a man holding out a branch to a white sheep , by marc chagall . ||| 3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-25-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-24-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-48-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-25-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-44-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-25-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-28-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-28-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-39-0
105121 ||| Literature ||| Ozymandias ||| train ||| j. gwyn griffiths argued out that the title of this work is derived from diodorus siculus bibliotheca historia though johnstone parr pointed out that raleighs history of the world may have also been a possible source . the speaker of most of the poem commends an artist for having well those passions read and creating a figure with frown and wrinkled lip and sneer of cold command .  FTP  , identify this poem whose titular king of kings commands the narrator to look on my works , ye mighty , and despair ! , a sonnet about ramses the great by percy shelley . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-30-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-46-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-45-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-44-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-47-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-34-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-45-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-42-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-47-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-39-1
104679 ||| Social_Science ||| Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz ||| dev ||| in a debate with antoine arnauld , he was accused of fatalism and determinism for suggesting that everything that would happen to alexander the great followed from the latters essence . louis couturat later suggested that this man believed every truth to be analytic . one of this man 's works was the subject of john dewey 's first philosophical work , a critical response to the empiricism of john locke entitled new essays on the human understanding .  FTP  , name this seventeenth-century german philosopher and mathematician , who talked about monads and was satirized by voltaire as dr. pangloss in candide . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-37-0
341138 ||| History ||| Michigan ||| dev ||| summer 2012 bills passed in this state include those promoting telemedicine for the elderly and one setting up a state autism council . this state followed the lead of indiana with its bill h4003 that was passed 58 to 51 by a republican-dominated legislature and signed in a building named after george romney . this state 's current governor told congress that a bill hurting unions was too controversial but reversed his position in december of 2012 to make it the 24th `` right to work '' state .  FTP  , name this state governed by rick snyder from its capital at lansing . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-44-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-43-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-40-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-45-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-47-0|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-43-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-35-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-32-0
343972 ||| History:Norse ||| Michigan ||| train ||| summer 2012 bills passed in this state include those promoting telemedicine for the elderly and one setting up a state autism council . this state followed the lead of indiana with its bill h4003 that was passed 58 to 51 by a republican-dominated legislature and signed in a building named after george romney . this state 's current governor told congress that a bill hurting unions was too controversial but reversed his position in december of 2012 to make it the 24th `` right to work '' state .  FTP  , name this state governed by rick snyder from its capital at lansing . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-43-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-44-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-44-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-36-0|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-46-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-42-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-45-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-32-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-45-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-45-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-44-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-45-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-44-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-33-0|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-31-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-38-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-45-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-44-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-35-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-33-0|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-44-1
105089 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| test ||| because it is divergence-free , the curl of its vector potential can be used in the lorentz force equation , where it is crossed with velocity , and they do not do any work on objects that move through them . the hall effect can be used to find the sign of the charge carriers when a current flows in one of these . biot-savarts law describes the magnitude of these , and its line integral is proportion to the current according to amperes law .  FTP  , identify this counterpart to the electric field , with strength measured in teslas or gauss . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-36-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-25-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-35-0|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-27-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-50-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-44-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-43-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-46-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-46-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-39-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-41-0|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-46-1|4eb43f0581946da34d132b1b1bd468d80f63f521-46-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-37-0
319051 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| China ||| train ||| one figure from the mythology of this country walks using the aid of an iron crutch and is known as a healer who dispenses remedies from his gourd . another figure from the mythology of this country went through a series of ten trials and had the so-called yellow millet dream , in which he perceived the passing of time much faster than it really happened . those figures are part of a group known as the eight immortals . this nation 's stories also include those of the yellow and jade emperors .  FTP  , name this country where taoism was founded . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-19-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-42-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-44-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-45-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-46-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-47-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-43-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-39-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-44-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-38-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-25-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-45-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-42-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-43-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-29-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-43-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-41-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-42-1
106548 ||| Social_Science ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| the repetition of god 's name is the only ritual practiced by the namdhari sect of it , and dayal das founded the nirankari sect on account of disapproval of the khalsa brotherhood . services are concluded with consumption of karah prasad , and initiation involves the consumption of amrit . arjun compiled the first version of its sacred text , the adi granth , and followers are taught to adhere to the five k 's , which include the growing one 's hair and the carrying a kirpan , a double-edged dagger .  FTP  , identify this religion founded by guru nanak . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-28-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-34-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-24-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-32-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-43-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-22-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-35-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-34-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-24-1|3-38-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-44-0
364505 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| dev ||| one painting by this man shows a troubling inscription in greek at the top about a future apocalypse juxtaposed with joyous dancing and celebration in a stable on the bottom . this artist painted a baby jesus holding a pomegranate while the virgin mary is being crowned by two angels . in addition to the mystic nativity and madonna of the magnificat , he painted hermes picking a fruit while chloris is being kidnapped by zephyr and another work in which the title figure stands impossibly upon a seashell .  FTP  , name this renaissance painter of primavera and the birth of venus . ||| 0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-42-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-48-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-43-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-37-0|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-25-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-42-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-25-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-42-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-45-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-46-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-47-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-45-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-38-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-43-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-39-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-46-1
11165 ||| Social_Science ||| Tasmania ||| train ||| this state is highly mountainous , reaching its maximum height at legge tor . with the exception of its capital , the only other city of more than 50,000 people is launceston . it includes many offshore islands , including the hunter islands and the islands of flinders , king , bruny , and macquarie , the last of which is subantarctic . with its capital at hobart , it is separated from the mainland by the bass strait . originally known as van diemen 's land ,  FTP  , what is this island state of australia known for its indigenous `` devil '' ||| 1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-45-0
327021 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| dev ||| this man wrote a play where lamberto laudisi stays aloof as the others investigate a scandal involving mr. ponza and mrs. frola . he wrote a novel where the title character fakes his death twice . this author of right you are and the late mattia pascal wrote about a man who feigns madness after falling off a horse in enrico iv . in his most famous play , madame pace runs a brothel where the stepdaughter works , while the son commits suicide after the child drowns .  FTP  , name this italian playwright of six characters in search of an author . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-39-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-42-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-42-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-46-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-42-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-42-0|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-45-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-31-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1
360465 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this man wrote about the fourth evil side of god in his book answer to job and described the contrasexual pairing of men and women with the term syzygy . this thinker examined the schizophrenic fantasies of frank miller and postulated an `` acausal connecting principle '' called synchronicity . the myers-briggs personality test is based on the work of this psychologist who made a distinction between extroverts and introverts and examples of a term he studied include the animus and the shadow .  FTP  , what psychologist broke with freud over the nature of the libido and described archetypes and the collective unconscious ||| 3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-44-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-53-0|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-53-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-32-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-38-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-37-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-53-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-41-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-17-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-42-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-34-1
108688 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| this works exordium depicts an event in four different scenarios and the main section , problemata , poses such questions as is there a teleological suspension of the ethical about that event . its title refers to philippians , but it compares the knight of infinite resignation to the knight of faith using a story from genesis . originally published under the pseudonym johannes de silentio , its theme has also been interpreted as an allegory for the authors failed engagement to regine olsen . examining abrahams faith when commanded to sacrifice isaac ,  FTP  , what is this 1843 work by sren kierkegaard ||| 10-29-1|3-23-1|5-96-1
323234 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| one section of this work is comprised of a song that tells of the death of a frisian king named finn . an account of the life of scyld scefing opens this work , which sees its protagonist mocked for losing a swimming contest to breca by unferth , who later presents the protagonist with the sword hrunting . with the help of wiglaf , the protagonist kills a dragon after having defeated a beast that attacked heorot , a great hall belonging to danish king hrothgar .  FTP  , identify this old english epic poem about a geat hero who slays grendel . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-36-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-29-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-37-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-25-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-26-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-32-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-16-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-40-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-35-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-49-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-38-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-46-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-27-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-31-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-23-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-30-1
327062 ||| Science ||| Plasma (physics) ||| dev ||| anisotropic velocity distributions in these substances give rise to weibel instabilities . long-range interactions within them are modeled by the vlasov-maxwell equations . quarks and gluons compose one type of these substances , which screen out electric fields up to the debye length . they comprise 95 % of the visible universe and comprise the solar wind . in a common application , these substances are found in phosphor-coated cells containing xenon or neon gas . found in fire , lightning , stars , and a certain type of tv display ,  FTP  , name this state of matter consisting of ionized gas . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-35-0|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-35-0|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-38-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-37-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-28-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-34-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-31-0|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-21-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-44-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-38-0|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-40-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-19-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-35-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-29-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-40-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-21-1|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-46-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-34-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-20-0|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-26-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-29-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-18-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-42-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-38-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-46-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-42-1
105575 ||| Social_Science ||| Iran ||| dev ||| including the large lake orumieh in its northwest , this country controls minoo and larak islands , and a 2007 imf survey found that the exodus of educated professionals from this country gives it the highest `` brain drain '' in the world . divided into provinces known as ostan , this country has a capital that lies at the feet of the elburz mountains , and it borders the balochistan province of pakistan .  FTP  , name this only country to border both the caspian sea and the persian gulf , an `` islamic republic '' found to the east of iraq . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-25-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-46-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-47-0|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-52-0|c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-38-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-36-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-45-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-47-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-42-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-45-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-46-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-46-0|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-47-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-46-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-46-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-47-0|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-26-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-51-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-45-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-36-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-31-1|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-42-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-36-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-49-1|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-35-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-49-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-46-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-40-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-44-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-45-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-49-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-42-1
332604 ||| Literature ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| test ||| one character in this work foresees her own death in a rainfall . in this work , the protagonist 's friend refers to his lover as a `` cool goddess '' ; that protagonist is later scolded by helen ferguson . count greffi shoots billiards with the main character as he evades the authorities at stresa , and that man 's friend rinaldi introduces him to a woman who gives birth to a stillborn child near montreux . the protagonist pursues the nurse catherine barkley in ,  FTP  , what novel focusing on frederic henry 's disillusionment with world war i by ernest hemingway ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-35-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-49-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-48-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-50-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-49-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-49-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-47-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-44-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-46-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-26-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-42-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-50-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-49-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-48-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-49-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-50-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-47-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-34-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-49-0
9216 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| building on the kinetic theory of gases , it was originally formulated by j.j . hood , although its namesake later provided a true theoretical basis for it . the collision frequency z is only weakly dependent on temperature , while the steric factor p is always less than one . taking the logarithm of both sides allows it to be put in a linear form , which proves to clearly illustrate the dependence of the rate constant on temperature and , of course , on activation energy .  FTP  , name this equation of chemical kinetics , named for a swedish scientist . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-38-1
378232 ||| Science ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| this man provided an alternate history of rock music in the ground beneath her feet , and told of the title tightrope walker from kashmir in shalimar the clown . his first novel sees flapping eagle sent to calf island after gaining immortality . another work by this author of grimus tells the story of saleem sinai , who was born at the exact moment india was partitioned , while in another , saladin chamcha and gabreel farishta survive a plane crash .  FTP  , name this author of midnight '' s children , who earned a fatwa for his the satanic verses . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-30-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-38-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-27-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-35-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-22-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-41-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-35-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-46-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-19-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-45-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-32-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-25-0
332694 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| this philosopher worked with abraham bosse to create a frontispiece depicting a body composed of hundreds of smaller faces . he rejected aristotle 's claim that man is a political animal in a latin work written to convince mathematician marine mersenne of his views . that work , de cive , presages his magnum opus , which shows how to avoid the `` kingdom of darkness , '' the `` war of all against all , '' and a life that is `` nasty , brutish , and short . ''  FTP  , name this philosopher who advocated an absolute sovereign in leviathan . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-42-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-42-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-13-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-46-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-22-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-48-0|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-20-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-37-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-33-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1
10522 ||| Science:Physics ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| this process was first observed by jan ingenhousz in 1785 . it corresponds to a fokker-planck equation with no deterministic term and constant stochastic term , and it is generally modeled as a wiener process , while the langevin formula can govern the average displacement . it is formally equivalent to the macro-scale diffusion equation with constant diffusion coefficient , and its namesake first observed it occurring for a pollen particle in water . described by einstein using the kinetic theory of gas ,  FTP  name this seemingly random motion of a particle in a fluid , the namesake of a scottish biologist . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-37-1
350733 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| a one dimensional smolouchowski model describes this process , which can also be described mathematically by the weiner process . albert einstein defined the diffusion coefficient of this process as being equal to boltzmann '' s constant multiplied by temperature divided by linear drag ; in general this process can be observed under a microscope when particles are large enough that they have sufficiently slow diffusivities . this stochastic process is the limit of a random walk and was supposedly discovered by its observer while observing pollen particles in water .  FTP  , name this apparently random movement of particles in a fluid . ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-36-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-22-0|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-45-0|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-43-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-42-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-33-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-47-0|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-24-1|e6fa69bac3e9afa70a2406151643dcd83819443a-51-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-48-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-48-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-41-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-23-1
1765 ||| History ||| Rutherford B. Hayes ||| dev ||| he joined the 23rd ohio regiment at the outset of the civil war and emerged a major general of a respected volunteer group . he came into his most famous office after serving as governor of ohio from 1868-72 . he firmly supported his secretary of the treasury john sherman in his efforts to give civil war greenback dollars backing in gold , and the bland-allison act had to be passed over his veto . embroiled in the election controversy of 1876 ,  FTP  , identify this 19th president of the u.s. who won after a congressional commission picked him over samuel tilden . ||| 3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-42-1
109468 ||| History ||| Rutherford B. Hayes ||| test ||| this man 's nomination was opposed by the `` immortal 306 '' , convention delegates who refused to abandon roscoe conkling 's candidate . his supreme court appointments included william woods , as well as the lone dissenter in plessy v ferguson , john harlan . acting on the findings of the jay commission , he removed new york customs house officials alonzo cornell and chester arthur , but less successful was his overriden veto of the bland-allison act .  FTP  , name this man who defeated samuel tilden in the disputed election of 1876 and served as president between grant and garfield . ||| 381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-48-0
371469 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| in one work , this philosopher emphasized the aesthetic value of man '' s passage from disturbance to harmony and the unification of action , feeling , and meaning , and another work by this philosopher refuted the critiques of walter lippmann . while discussing a system he associated with `` social intelligence '' , he argued that freedom '' s importance lies in one '' s ability to be an individualized self , through which one can contribute to social consultations aimed at addressing public problems .  FTP  , name this pragmatist philosopher who wrote freedom and culture and democracy and education . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-45-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-18-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-47-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-50-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-46-0|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-48-0|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-47-0|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-47-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-50-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-48-0|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-47-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-18-0|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-49-0
11157 ||| Social_Science ||| Haiti ||| train ||| the capital of this country faces the gulf of gonave , and its chief mountain system , the massif du nord , reaches its maximum height at mount la selle in the southeast . its main waterway is the artibonite river , while its most fertile region is the coastal plain known as the plaine du nord , which is dangerously overpopulated . these same population problems have also led to the massive deforestation which its neighbor to the east has avoided . with its capital at port au prince ,  FTP  , what is this country which shares hispanola with the dominican republic ||| 5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-46-1
371931 ||| History ||| Haiti ||| test ||| one king of this country committed suicide in 1820 by shooting himself with a silver bullet rather than face a coup . a more recent ruler of this country ordered the deaths of all black dogs due to the shape-shifting abilities of a rival . that ruler of this country was served by his brutal secret police force known as the tonton macoutes . this country once led by papa doc duvalier fought for independence under henri christophe , jean-jacques dessalines , and toussaint l '' ouverture .  FTP  , name this caribbean country on the western side of the island of hispaniola . ||| 4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-25-1
122609 ||| History ||| Albania ||| train ||| national heroes in this country include the gay hungarian paleontologist franz nopcsa , who helped lead its independence movement and wanted to become its first king . the 1924 `` june revolution '' in this country was led by bishop fan noli , who briefly served as prime minister . hundreds of concrete pillboxes were built by this country 's communist rulers , who included ramiz alia . these leaders were protected by the sigurimi secret police .  FTP  , name this once-maoist balkan country of enver hoxha and king zog , whose languages are gheg and tosk and whose capital is tirana . ||| 98-104-1|33-88-1|44-104-1|247-104-1|47-104-1|14-104-1|20-23-1|43-97-0|53-104-1|89-104-0|13-29-1|72-93-1|73-104-0|71-15-1
4738 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| his vocal reading of emily bronte 's poem `` remembrance '' is lauded in another writer 's autobiography a backward glance . another anecdote relates how this writer gave the idea for the novel trilby to george dumaurier . his own critical writings include french poets and novelists and a series of prefaces to the new york edition revisions of his earlier novels . some of those novels include watch and ward , the spoils of poynton , and the princess casamassima .  FTP  , name this american novelist of the american , the golden bowl , and the portrait of a lady . ||| 1-104-1|18-102-1|19-102-1|cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-48-0|28-99-1
363002 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| this poet '' s reputation was made with `` paid on both sides '' , while 1936 '' s `` night mail '' is a classic of film commentary . later collections include city without walls and homage to clio , while the 1939 collection another time contains the famous poems `` musee des beaux arts '' and `` september 1 , 1939 '' , which were written after a decade of poems championing socialism .  FTP  , who was this english author who collaborated with christopher isherwood on the play the ascent of f6 , best-known for the poem the age of anxiety ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1
106631 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| the events that transpire at the end of this play stem from a stag party , and at the beginning of act 4 , everyone is wearing black due to the death of rina . the husband of the title character spends his honeymoon searching for books on the history of civilization , and his wife is so bored , she plays with pistols for entertainment , one of which ends up causing the death of eilert lovborg , the rival of george tessman .  FTP  , identify the play by henrik ibsen in which the title female shoots herself at the end . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-30-1|01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-45-0|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-6-0|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-48-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-42-0|62-75-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-0|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-42-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-48-0|27-102-1|20-100-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-43-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-43-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-47-0|28-79-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-22-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-43-1
361404 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| author of a critical exposition of the philosophy of leibniz and marriage and morals , he was influenced by mctaggart and married the quaker alys pearsall smith . he wrote a dissertation on the foundations of geometry and published his first book on german social democracy . his last works were an inquiry into meaning and truth and human knowledge , its scope and limits , and his trip to russia resulted in the critical the practice and theory of bolshevism . imprisoned for his pacifism during world war i ,  FTP  name this english philosopher who collaborated with whitehead on principia mathematica . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-42-1|dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-47-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-49-0
363567 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| test ||| his best-known work was first translated by frank ramsey and establishes , in its first part , the picture theory of propositions , and a later work by this philosopher suggests that knowledge of the meaning of words requires external criteria for verification , denying the possibility of a private language , which he supported with his thought experiment of a beetle in a box . this author 's late work centered on the idea of `` language games '' and was expressed in works like philosophical investigations .  FTP  , name this philosopher of mind and language who wrote the tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-46-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-49-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-35-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-45-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-34-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-33-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-35-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-26-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-49-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-46-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-42-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1
858 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| test ||| as a youth he studied with carl czerny in vienna and went on to take composition lessons from ferdinando paer and anton reicha . his major compositions include the character pieces that make up the three-volume years of pilgrimage and a symphonic poem based on lines by his friend lamartine , les preludes . his orchestral works include the two mephisto waltzes , but he is remembered for it is for compositions for a specific instrument , as in his 12 transcendental etudes .  FTP  , name this man , whose other compositions for the piano include his set of 20 hungarian rhapsodies . ||| 30-57-1|9-104-1|20-69-1
382841 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| he compares his juxtaposition of images to paul cezanne '' s foreshortening of perspective , and he wrote of staying away from drugs in the change . after being expelled from columbia for making obscene drawings in the dust in his dorm room , he wrote a poem about the death of his mother naomi , and another about people `` looking for an angry fix '' and `` starving hysterical naked . ''  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` i saw best minds of my generation destroyed by madness , '' author of `` kaddish '' and `` howl . '' ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-31-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-39-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-35-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-38-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-40-1|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-38-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-7-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-45-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-31-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-38-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-45-0|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-45-0|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-44-1
334446 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| in one work by this composer , rapid triplets represent the galloping horse atop which a dying boy in his father 's arms is whispered to by the title creature . in addition to der erlkonig , this composer drew on poems by wilhelm muller for his song cycles die schone mullerin and winterreise , and the b minor entr'acte from rosamunde is often used as a concluding movement to his eighth symphony , of which only the first two movements were orchestrated .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the `` great '' ninth symphony and the `` unfinished '' symphony . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-47-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-49-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-29-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-12-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-47-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-28-0|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-37-0|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-22-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-49-0|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-16-0|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-38-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-23-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-45-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-42-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-48-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-45-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-23-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-47-0|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-44-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-43-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-47-0
371435 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Philadelphia ||| train ||| this city contains fairmount park , and the uss olympia , society hill , and its namesake naval shipyard lie on this city '' s waterfront on the schuylkill river . this city '' s city hall is the largest second empire building in the united states , and its tallest buildings are the comcast center and one liberty place . carpenter hall and the liberty bell center lie in this city '' s independence national historical park , which also contains independence hall .  FTP  , name this city set upon the banks of the delaware , the largest city in pennsylvania . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-40-1|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-39-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-41-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-43-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-39-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-48-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-38-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-36-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-36-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-40-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-49-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-39-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-38-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-37-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-39-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-49-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-35-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-39-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-20-1|c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-48-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-39-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-38-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-40-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-37-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-39-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-41-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-48-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-28-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-40-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-49-1
330560 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , bernie 's friend jack tries to get the title character into a hospital for white people only , and in another leslie and sarah as two lizards dissatisfied with their life . he wrote of women named a , b , c , who are the same person . this author also wrote a play where games like humiliate the hosts and bringing up baby are played george and martha .  FTP  , name this author of the death of bessie smith , seascape , three tall women , and who 's afraid of virginia woolf ||| b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-44-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-52-0|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-38-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-42-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-49-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-33-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-45-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-1
105490 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| train ||| a small , silver crucifix can be seen in the top left of this painting , and items on the table include two globes and an astrolabe . inscriptions on one figure 's book and the other 's dagger declare their ages to be 25 and 29 , respectively . their dress is vastly different , with the man on the left in secular clothing and the man on the right in clerical attire . the background consists of a large green curtain while the foreground is a mosaic floor .  FTP  name this hans holbein painting that includes a notable anamorphic skull . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-44-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-22-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-42-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-7-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-13-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-18-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-20-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-18-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-18-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-20-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-43-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-18-1
329944 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| test ||| this composer 's opus 14 symphony was dedicated to a friend named tomas because of tomas 's contributions to this composer 's work entitled symphony 2 in b flat minor . ludwig beethoven 's influence on this composer was apparent as shown in this composer 's symphonic poems such as the wood dove and the spinning wheel . johann brahams influenced him to compose an orchestral work entitled slavonic dances .  FTP  , name this composer , from the czech republic , who composed a work , with a movement inspired by the song of hiawatha , entitled symphony from the new world . ||| 6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-37-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-37-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-46-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-43-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-37-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-49-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-49-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-38-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-43-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-43-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-41-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-48-1|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-46-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-49-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-46-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-43-1
366619 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| in one sculpture by this man , a bearded grandfather lifts the household idols as he is carried away by his son . this sculptor of aeneas , anchises , and ascanius depicted a man in the action of firing a slingshot in his version of david . he included depictions of the nile , danube , and ganges in his fountain of the four rivers . he sculpted rods of golden light for the background of a sculpture in which an angel prepares to plunge a spear into the title saint .  FTP  , renaissance sculptor of the ecstasy of st. theresa . ||| 6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-51-0|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-40-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-52-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-33-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-32-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-26-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-35-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-51-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-46-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-31-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-36-0|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-28-1
319351 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work is often disciplined by `` the tickler '' of mrs. joe gargery . this novel 's protagonist is nicknamed `` handel '' by a character who marries clara barley , herbert pocket . one character in this novel lives in satis house and has not changed out of her wedding dress since being abandoned on her wedding day . that character from this novel is miss havisham . abel magwitch is the anonymous benefactor of this novel 's main character , who is in love with estella .  FTP  , name this novel by charles dickens about pip . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-46-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-28-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-9-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-14-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-14-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-48-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-36-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-48-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-47-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-21-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-40-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-14-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-36-1
336789 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ansel Adams ||| train ||| this man accepted a commission from clark kerr to produce a series of works depicting campuses of the university of california , which he titled fiat lux . along with nancy newhall , he produced an article on mission san xavier del bac , but a better-known collaboration led to his co-founding of group f/64 . his work at manzanar resulted in the essay born free and equal , and his image of ice on ellery lake , sierra nevada ranks among his best known . known for his work at the half-dome at yosemite ,  FTP  , name this legendary american photographer . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-46-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-47-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-40-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-31-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-44-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-33-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-33-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-47-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-49-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-50-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-0|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-47-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-44-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-1
337568 ||| History ||| Greece ||| train ||| its independence was fought for by the friendly brotherhood , and was secured by the last naval battle fought between wooden ships , at navarino . for seven years until 1974 , it was ruled by `` the colonels , '' a military junta . following the british defeat of this nation 's communist party in 1945 , it was ruled by kings paul i and constantine ii , and it was one of two countries targeted by the truman doctrine , along with neighboring turkey .  FTP  , name this country , which seeks return of the elgin marbles to its parthenon . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-18-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-42-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-47-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-45-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-48-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-42-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-47-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-33-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-43-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-53-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-42-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-24-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-51-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-47-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-23-1
316593 ||| Literature ||| Harriet Beecher Stowe ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel whose title character falls in love with mary , who is in love with a lost sailor named james marvyn . this author of the minister '' s wooing also wrote a memoir entitled palmetto leaves . she wrote about an escaped slave living in the great dismal swamp in the novel dred . abraham lincoln supposedly called her `` the little woman who wrote the book that started this great war , '' referring to her novel featuring an evil slave owner named simon legree .  FTP  , name this author of uncle tom '' s cabin . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-34-1|0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-49-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-30-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-43-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-46-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-48-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-35-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-37-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-0|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-35-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-35-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-37-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-36-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-37-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-30-0
325420 ||| History ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| train ||| this battle followed soon after the siege of famagusta . mahomet sirocco was able to advance until his ship sank , and his men killed barbarigo . sirocco 's ally uluj ali was able to successfully divide their opponent 's forces until rein- forcements arrived , leading to later criticism of andrea doria . the turks , however , were unsuccessful in the middle of this battle , especially after the beheading of ali pasha . the victorious commander was don john of austria . name this naval victory by the combined forces of the papacy , venice , and spain in 1571 . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-0|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-40-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-37-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-32-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-15-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-37-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-22-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-42-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-0|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-32-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-41-1
316275 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| in one of this composer 's ballets , the lilac fairy softens a curse placed by carabosse , causing princess aurora to sleep for a century . in another of his ballets , the evil von rothbart curses odette to transform into a swan every day , causing her to drown herself along with her lover siegfried . a third of his ballets contains the `` dance of the sugar plum fairy , '' and begins with herr drosselmeyer giving the title toy to clara .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the sleeping beauty , swan lake , and the nutcracker . ||| 6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-34-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-18-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-29-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-48-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-42-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-37-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-42-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-25-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-19-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-21-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-33-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-21-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-25-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-47-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-28-1
316926 ||| History ||| Harry S. Truman ||| dev ||| this man rose to prominence as the head of a namesake `` senate committee to investigate the national defense program . '' his vice-president , alben barkley , was nicknamed the `` veep . '' this president unsuccessfully vetoed the taft-hartley act , attacked the `` do-nothing congress , '' and promoted his `` fair deal . '' a chicago tribune headline falsely claimed that thomas dewey had defeated this man . this president integrated the armed forces and entered the u.s. into the korean war .  FTP  , name this president who authorized the use of atomic bombs in world war ii . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-37-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-41-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-26-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-31-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-39-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-36-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-40-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-51-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-47-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-51-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-16-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-31-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-38-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-37-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-31-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-5-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-35-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-35-0
331887 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Egypt ||| train ||| one deity from this country had a cult centered in arsinoe and caught the four sons of another god in a net after they emerged from a lotus . in addition to sobek , another goddess from this country was tricked into drinking blood colored beer while disguised as sekhmet . that goddess , hathor , was sometimes depicted as a cow . an ancient culture in this country believed that the heart of the deceased was weighed against the feather of ma'at .  FTP  , an ancient culture in what modern-day country believed that the jackal-headed anubis invented the process of making mummies ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-22-1|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-24-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-21-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-36-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-34-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-40-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-22-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-40-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-24-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-21-1|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-31-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-18-0|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-41-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-32-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-22-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-32-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-21-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-30-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-27-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-43-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-30-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-22-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-43-1
331397 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Antarctica ||| train ||| the concordia research base is located on this region 's dome c. mt . melbourne is a stratovolcano near this region 's terra nova bay . this land contains a hidden rift lake , lake vostok . deception island lies off the coast of this land . another volcano off its coast is mt . erebus , which lies on ross island . the ellsworth mountains contain the highest point of this land , vinson massif , and mcmurdo station is built on this land .  FTP  , name this continent that is covered by an ice sheet and contains the south pole . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-47-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-35-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-26-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-48-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-28-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-24-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-50-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-48-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-47-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-41-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-6-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-41-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-45-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-45-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-34-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-48-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-32-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-43-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-45-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-44-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-24-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-42-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-32-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-24-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-29-0|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-47-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-27-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-24-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-44-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-47-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-45-1
380183 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| this author wrote a work in which mrs. erlynne claims the title object is hers while at lord darlington '' s. this author created a character who was abandoned in a purse at a railway station , causing lady bracknell to disapprove of his engagement to gwendolen fairfax , the cousin of his friend algernon who courts cecily cardew . this author of lady windermere '' s fan wrote of a character who loves sibyl vane and stabs the title object painted by basil hallward in the picture of dorian gray .  FTP  , name this author of the importance of being earnest . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-14-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-30-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-39-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-42-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-43-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-35-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-47-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-45-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-23-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-26-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-44-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-10-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-1
366747 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| karl ferdinand pohl showed this composer some pieces on which this composer 's variations on a theme by haydn were based . like beethoven and mozart , his second piano concerto is in b-flat major , but unlike the other concerti , this composer 's unusually has four movements . this composer of some hungarian dances had a deep relationship with clara schumann . he thanked the university of breslau with his academic festival overture . his first symphony in c minor was called `` beethoven 's tenth . ''  FTP  , name this composer of a german requiem and a famous lullaby . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-47-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-31-1|3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-31-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-23-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-14-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-43-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-50-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-33-1
330016 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| this philosopher criticized the tendency for the court to employ `` special jurors '' in his elements of the art of packing . this philosopher defended the right to loan money at interest rates in a series of letters to adam smith , collectively entitled defense of usury . this philosopher formulated felicific calculus , a system for determining one 's level of pleasure , a topic discussed in his work , the principles of morals and legislation . a proponent of the `` greatest happiness principle , ''  FTP  , name this english teacher of john stuart mill and founder of utilitarianism . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-46-0|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-46-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-30-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-25-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-26-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-32-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-0|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-44-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-45-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-44-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-31-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-47-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-15-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-49-0|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-32-1
339757 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this figure was rescued from the chair of forgetfulness by heracles . when this figure journeyed to his homeland , he eschewed a sea voyage and instead dispatched sinis , who had torn apart travelers with bent-down trees , and other bandits . as king of athens , this figure sheltered oedipus in his old age and marched on thebes to bury the dead . when returning from one particular adventure , he neglected to change the black sails on his ship , causing his father to leap into the sea .  FTP  , name this son of aegeus who defeated the minotaur . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-12-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-10-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-40-1
336239 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| gondar became the capital of this country after its unification by king fasilides . its later rulers included theodore ii , who committed suicide after a british invasion , and lij yasu , who was deposed after converting to islam . it abrogated the treaty of ucciali and defeated a force led by oreste baratieri in its tigray region at the battle of adawa . its commander at adawa , emperor menelik ii , was a cousin of ras tafari , who became emperor under the name haile selassie .  FTP  , identify this landlocked east african country with capital at addis ababa . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-26-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-38-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-35-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-37-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-50-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-16-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-42-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-42-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-30-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-35-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-16-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-48-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-37-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-17-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-15-1
336801 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| the binet-cauchy multiplication theorem applies to these functions , and the sylvester theorem about this function was published without a proof . successive differentiation is used to determine linear independence in the wronskian type of this function . it can also be broken down to smaller cases by finding the cofactors and related minors . cramer 's rule uses ratios of these functions to solve linear equations , and if it is equal to zero , a matrix is called `` singular . ''  FTP  , identify this quantity , which for a 2 by 2 matrix is given by ad minus bc . ||| 31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-44-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-43-0|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-45-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-29-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-46-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-49-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-39-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-31-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-35-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-44-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-42-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-46-0
171 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| train ||| his relief `` the feast of herod '' graces the front of the baptismal font in the siena cathedral . he embedded pieces of colored glass in marble to create his unique canteria , or `` singing gallery , '' for the florence cathedral . according to vasari , he could be observed repeatedly muttering , `` speak , damn you ; speak ! `` while creating his sculpture of the prophet habbakuk whose bald head has led it to be nicknamed the zuccone .  FTP  , who was this great early renaissance sculptor who created the equestrian statue gattemalata and the bronze david ||| 61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-49-1|113-103-1|27-31-1|9-88-1
370215 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| train ||| this man '' s virgin and child between saints francis and anthony was executed for the high altar of sant '' antonio of padua , while his powerful , wooden repentant magdalene stands in santa maria del fiore . many of this artist '' s works in marble , including saint mark and saint george , were created for the or san michele , and his bronze david is a nude , sword-wielding youth in a contemporary hat .  FTP  , name the early renaissance italian sculptor best known for such works as the feast of herod , lo zuccone , and gattamelata . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-29-0|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-45-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-37-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-49-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-31-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-37-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-50-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-35-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-36-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-49-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-49-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-47-0|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-36-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-50-1|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-53-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-46-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-26-1
321414 ||| Science ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| this man names a law used to calculate the transition rate between eigenstates in a quantum setting . this man '' s `` golden rule '' is used in perturbation theory . this man '' s paradox asks why no extraterrestrial civilizations have been seen despite the universe being large and old enough to produce them . along with dirac , this man names statistics dealing with the energies of single particles in multi-particle systems . his namesake particles obey the pauli-exclusion principle and have half-integer spins . the man who directed the first nuclear fission reaction was ,  FTP  , what italian-american physicist ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-46-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-33-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-48-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-16-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-48-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-22-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-28-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-46-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-50-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-45-0|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-48-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-51-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-36-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-42-0|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-41-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-44-0
106479 ||| Literature ||| Shirley Jackson ||| test ||| judy oppenheimer 's autobiography of her is entitled private demons , and she wrote about the schizophrenic natalie waite in hangsaman . this author created a kindergarten student who tells her parents of an imaginary student , as well as a man who introduces mildred kent to arthur adams and gives them money to spend doing whatever they want . dr. montague conducts paranormal research in the title locale in the haunting of hill house , and in story , mr. summers keeps a black box for the title event .  FTP  , identify the author of the dark short story the lottery . ||| 98-104-1|82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-39-0|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-46-1|23-77-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-45-1|30-104-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-48-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-46-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-46-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-42-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-45-1|123-94-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-44-0|0-76-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-49-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-38-1|48-58-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-41-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-47-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-45-0
106258 ||| Social_Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| in this mans general natural history , he expanded on swedenborgs nebular hypothesis for the formation of the solar system . he wrote about the nature of ratiocination in the false subtlety of the four syllogistic figures proved . he argued for an a priori morality in groundwork of the metaphysics of morals , and claimed that dar to know ! was the answer to zollners question in the essay what is enlightenment , both works written after hume awoke him from his dogmatic slumber .  FTP  , name this philosopher who argued for a priori truth in his critique of pure reason . ||| 64-104-1|42-55-1|28-79-1
109310 ||| Social_Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| test ||| this philosopher attacked leibnizs categorization of logical operations in the false subtlety of the four syllogistic figures . this persons idea of the inner being was the subject of michael foucalts doctoral dissertation . following grotius , he called for a ban on assassination , an end to standing armies , and the clarification of treaties to accomplish the title goal of perpetual peace , and he also divided representation between intuitions and concepts , and judgments between analytic and synthetic .  FTP  , name this author of the metaphysics of morals and critique of pure reason , which explains the categorical imperative . ||| 9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-46-1|33-65-1|c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-35-1
366234 ||| Science ||| Polymer ||| train ||| the development of an electrically conducting form of these substances won the nobel prize in 2000 for alan macdiarmid and his associates . many of these materials , like many silicates , undergo a glass transition when they are cooled to form crystalline structures , yet when heated they generally develop into viscous liquids . the superabsorbent types of these are used to form a type of colloids called hydrogels , and human-made examples include kevlar , teflon , nylon , and polyethylene . name this category of substances composed of large complex molecules created by joining together smaller sub-units into long chains . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-49-0|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-42-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-16-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-43-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-45-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-23-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-42-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-49-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-45-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-38-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-40-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-28-0
336494 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| the sieges of kronstadt and petropavlovsk were conducted in this conflict 's lesser known pacific and baltic theaters , and it began with the naval battle of sinope , the last of the sailing era . begun due to the charlemagne 's violation of the london straits convention , this war saw the first use of naval mines and tactical railroads , and its major battles include the alma river , inkerman , sevastapol and balaclava .  FTP  , name this conflict between britain , france and russia ended by the treaty of paris in 1856 , fought on its namesake ukrainian peninsula . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-43-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-38-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-32-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-38-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-47-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-46-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-45-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-38-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-45-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-45-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-37-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-44-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-42-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-38-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-47-1
373831 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| the river alma was the location of the first major battle of this conflict , which can be traced back to napoleon iii '' s forcing of the ottomans to recognize france as the supreme authority in the holy land . the seige of kars was the last major operation in this conflict , and a siege of sevastopol preceded a battle in which lord cardigan foolishly led cavalry into a valley . russia '' s invasion of the ottoman empire was ended with the treaty of paris in ,  FTP  , which 1854-1856 conflict notably featuring the battle of balaklava and florence nightingale ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-27-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-31-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-31-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-31-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-34-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-46-0|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-32-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-36-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-47-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-37-1|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-33-1
8896 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| test ||| when tfeb translocates to the nucleus , it results in a corresponding increase in the number of these organelles . a glycosphingolipid in this organelle , igb3 , is necessary for the production of natural killer cells . p-type lectins direct enzymes that have been tagged with mannose-6-phosphate to this organelle . christian rene de duve discovered this organelle after centrifuging liver cells and discovering an abnormally high amount of acid phosphatase . malfunction of this organelle can lead to a buildup of gangliosides in tay-sachs disease .  FTP  , name these organelles that perform autophagy by digesting unneeded or excess cellular materials . ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-28-1|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-34-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-50-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-42-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-48-0|28-58-1
317239 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| test ||| this philosopher argued that people gain property rights over an object by mixing their labor with it . his major work coined the phrase `` association of ideas '' and distinguished between an object 's primary qualities , which are independent of perception , and its secondary qualities , such as color , which are caused by perception . in that work , this author argued against innate ideas , holding that the mind is a `` tabula rasa , '' or blank slate .  FTP  , name this british empiricist who wrote two treatises on government and an essay concerning human understanding . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-46-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-40-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-13-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-42-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-38-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-18-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-23-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-14-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-47-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-12-1
365050 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| one work by this philosopher argues that slavery is in reality a state of conflict between a conqueror with absolute power and the conquered . in a namesake proviso , this man argued that one gained rights over an object from putting labor into it , a precursor to the homestead principle . he proposed that we are born without innate ideas , since our minds are tabula rasa . this empiricist wrote an essay concerning human understanding and two treatises of government .  FTP  , name this british philosopher who argued for the natural rights to life , liberty , and property . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-35-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-32-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-35-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-36-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-39-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-13-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-33-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-49-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-35-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-35-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-17-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-41-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-39-1
380293 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this thinker used the example of a blue and fragrant violet as a complex idea , whereas its form is a simple idea . this thinker argued that ideas subsist in a substratum , and that we gain ideas through experience . this thinker justified the glorious revolution in of civil government and rejected filmer '' s patriarcha in the first of his two treatises of government . in one work , this thinker criticized the theory of innate ideas and proposed his own theory of the tabula rasa .  FTP  , name this english philosopher who wrote an essay concerning human understanding . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-35-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-39-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-32-1|8abb9eb53b523532a5d7916870e7ddf5df5b3dc6-46-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-42-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-36-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-35-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-37-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-40-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-43-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-36-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-32-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-37-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-45-1
317776 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Daniel ||| train ||| the book in which this character appears has a story about a goat with a single horn that is replaced by four smaller horns . this character insists on consuming nothing but vegetables and water after refusing the king 's meat . gabriel interrupts this man after he makes the prediction that the time of captivity for his people will be seventy weeks . in one incident , this character goes to the feast of belshazzar to interpret the writing on the wall .  FTP  , name this bible character known for interpreting dreams who was thrown into the lion '' s den . ||| c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-50-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-46-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-29-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-19-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-25-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-28-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-25-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-26-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-49-0|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-28-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-43-1
109386 ||| Science:Biology ||| Dopamine ||| train ||| catechol-o-methyl transferase is prominently involved in the catabolysis of this substance , and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are negatively affected when its d2 receptors , which are also thought to play a role in schizophrenia and psychosis , are blocked . its interaction with and regulation of prolactin is thought to be a contributing factor to male impotence and sexual dysfunction . synthesized in the body from tyrosine as starting material , an intermediate with an added carboxylate group and a similar name is often used to treat parkinsons .  FTP  , name this neurotransmitter implicated in the brains pleasure and reward system . ||| 33-91-1|64-104-1|18-45-0|30-104-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-44-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-44-1|9-45-1|43-92-1|51-43-1|28-36-1
317106 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| this author wrote a story in which ezra buckley invents a planet based on berkeleian idealism , which leaks hronir into the real world . he anticipated hypertext literature in his story about an infinite labyrinth contained in a book by ts'ui pen . this author of the stories `` tlön , uqbar , orbis tertius '' and `` the garden of forking paths '' also wrote a story about an infinite series of rooms whose shelves hold books containing every possible combination of letters .  FTP  , name this author who included `` the library of babel '' in his collection ficciones . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-40-0|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-23-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-49-0|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-34-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-47-0|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-33-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-26-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-34-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-45-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-32-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-33-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-33-1
318706 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| dev ||| one of this artist '' s paintings was exchanged by its commissioner edward coates for a less controversial work , the pathetic song . another of his works depicts his friend in the titular vessel on the schuylkill river . in addition to max schmitt in a single scull , he also painted several of his students and himself swimming in a lake in the swimming hole . this artist is better known , however , for a painting depicting several men in an auditorium looking down at a bloody medical operation .  FTP  , name this american artist of the gross clinic . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-35-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-50-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-46-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-31-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-43-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-29-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-50-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-44-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-34-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-48-0|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-46-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-43-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-46-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-47-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-0|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-48-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-48-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-29-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-1
338645 ||| Social_Science:Norse ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| this man rejected his own theory that deficit-based spending can not increase demand because consumers can predict tax increase . in addition to his namesake `` equivalence , '' he is known for a law stating that the wage of workers stabilizes at the sustenance level . in addition to his law of rent , this economist also used the trade of english cloth for portuguese wine to describe his most famous principle .  FTP  , name this nineteenth century who introduced comparative advantage in his principles of political economy and taxation and is credited with the `` iron law of wages . '' ||| ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-50-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-18-0
334794 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| this figure is sometimes referred to as mekhenty-er-irty , or `` he who has no eyes , '' while his childish aspect is called harpokrates . when his vision is impaired , he has been known to decapitate the deities fighting at his side . his elder form was among the children of geb and nut , while in his younger form , he tore off one leg and the testicles of his uncle during an eighty-year fight he waged against his uncle seth as vengeance for the death of his father . identify this falcon-headed egyptian god , the son of osiris . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-33-1|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-34-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-39-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-47-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-48-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-42-0|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-41-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-14-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-41-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-50-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-42-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-39-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-34-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-41-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-42-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-22-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-43-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-51-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-43-1
359132 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| this politician emphasized religion as the basis of morality in his lecture `` the prince of peace . '' he founded the progressive newspaper the commoner , and he resigned as secretary of state following woodrow wilson '' s handling of the lusitania affair . this politician was famously cross-examined in court by clarence darrow , and although he ended up losing to william mckinley , he received the democratic presidential nomination in 1896 after giving a speech espousing bimetallism .  FTP  , name this populist from nebraska who participated in the scopes trial and delivered the `` cross of gold '' speech . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-27-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-31-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-31-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-32-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-34-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-29-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-24-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-23-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-41-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-39-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-14-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-35-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-43-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-45-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-32-1
330924 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| a grudge against this man led to the veto of the maysville road bill . a dispute over wearing british broadcloth led to his duel with humphrey marshall . he was a peace negotiator with john quincy adams at the treaty of ghent , and his defeats in presidential elections lead to his quip `` i 'd rather be right than president . '' the improvement of internal infrastructure was a part of his `` american system . ''  FTP  , identify this loser of the 1824 election , a war hawk from kentucky who was known as the `` great compromiser . '' ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-25-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-35-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-44-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-39-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-12-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-44-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-30-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-18-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-25-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-0|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-10-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-46-0
346582 ||| Science:Physics ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| an equation named for this scientist gives the mass accumulated at an electrode during electrolysis , and is known as his namesake electrolysis law . this scientist names an equation which sets the cross product of the electric field equal to the negative of the time derivative of the magnetic field . his discovery that charge resides on the outside of a conductor led him to develop a wire mesh for screening static electric fields known as his namesake `` cage . ''  FTP  , identify this british scientist who did early important work in electromagnetism that resulted in his namesake induction law . ||| 0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-38-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-33-1
317049 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Florida ||| train ||| this u.s. state contains the entirety of the apalachicola river , which is formed at jim woodruff dam from the flint and chattahoochee rivers . its most populous city , in duval county , is located on the st. john 's river and was once known as cowford , while its westernmost major city is known as the city of the five flags and is located on a namesake bay on the gulf of mexico . also home to the okeefenokee swamp and lake okeechobee ,  FTP  , name this u.s. state whose cities include jacksonville and pensacola and whose capital is tallahassee . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-19-1|5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-43-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-42-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-50-0|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-43-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-43-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-45-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-46-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-42-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-50-0|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-50-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-45-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-46-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-42-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-25-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-45-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-49-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-41-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-39-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-17-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-42-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-46-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-42-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-49-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-43-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-43-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-51-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-50-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-39-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-45-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-46-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-45-0
332492 ||| History ||| Virginia ||| train ||| colonists in what became this state settled its first capital after sailing on a fleet commanded by christopher newport . the colony here was governed by william berkeley until 1677 , when he was recalled due to bacon 's rebellion . during a meeting in this state , patrick henry proclaimed `` give me liberty or give me death ! '' the house of burgesses served as this colony 's legislature and met in williamsburg . during the civil war , the confederacy moved its capital to richmond in this state .  FTP  , name this state , home to the jamestown colony . ||| 4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-29-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-20-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-26-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-20-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-27-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-14-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-29-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-41-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-18-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-24-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-15-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-33-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-16-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-31-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-29-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-28-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-20-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-34-1
358359 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I. M. Pei ||| test ||| this banker '' s son , whose name means `` to inscribe brightly , '' studied under walter gropius at the harvard graduate school of design . in 1955 , he obtained u.s. citizenship and founded his own firm . his first project , the national center for atmospheric research , caught the attention of jackie kennedy , who commissioned him to build the john f. kennedy library .  FTP  , identify this architect , whose buildings include the east wing of the national gallery of art , the glass pyramid of the louvre , and the rock and roll hall of fame . ||| 023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-30-0
3915 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| towards the end of this dynasty the imperial tutor zhang juzheng attempted to reinstate many obsolete government reforms , gaining power over emperor zhu yijun , or the wanli emperor . other rulers included zhu di , or the yongle emperor , whose most important act was dispatching the eunuch admiral zheng he on a south seas expedition ; and zhu zhanji , the fifth emperor of this dynasty . its end was precipitated by li 's rebellion and nurhaci 's victory in manchuria .  FTP  , identify this chinese dynasty that was founded by zhu yuanzhang and best known for its vases . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-46-1
332540 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| this period saw the arrival of matteo ricci , and the `` southern '' branch of this dynasty was ruled by the prince of fu after the suicide of the chongzhen emperor . it saw the use of the `` eight-legged essay '' in civil service examinations , as well as the restoration of the grand canal and construction of the forbidden city by the yongle emperor , who sponsored zheng he 's voyages . coming to power after the white lotus rebellion and founded by the hongwu emperor ,  FTP  , name this dynasty following the yuan and renowned for its pottery . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-25-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-48-1|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-44-0|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-48-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-27-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-4-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-27-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-49-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-23-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-17-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-16-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-41-0|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-11-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-33-1|d02379efd88da624af3a58b14bf84e77eb0313e5-37-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-30-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-34-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-46-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-31-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-49-0|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-25-0|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-10-0|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-51-0
331153 ||| History ||| Quebec ||| train ||| two early organizations formed in this region include the asiq and the rin . the deaths of maurice duplessis and paul sauve triggered the quiet revolution in this region , which started after the election of jean lesage . the kidnapping of two government officials in this region by members of the flq and the execution of pierre laporte set off the october crisis . this region was the subject of talks between brian mulroney and robert bourassa in 1987 called the meech lake accords .  FTP  , identify this home of pierre trudeau and jean chretien , a french-speaking province of canada . ||| 2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-44-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-31-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-45-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-46-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-48-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-48-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-47-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-44-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-49-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-51-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-18-1|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-48-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-45-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-48-1
106632 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ether ||| train ||| grignard reagents can not form without the presence of one of these compounds , and tetrahydrofuran is a cyclic version of one of them . oxonium compounds are formed when they react with strong inorganic or lewis acids , and oxidation of them results in an unstable peroxide , and they can be formed dehydration of an alcohol or catalytic hydration of an olefin . manufactured via williamson synthesis , specialized ones that that surround specific metal ions are referred to as crown types .  FTP  , identify this class of organic compounds that features an oxygen atom bonded to two carbon atoms . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-14-0|107-104-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-32-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-47-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-40-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-46-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-44-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-46-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-26-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-47-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-51-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-46-0|9-74-1|31-104-0|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-45-0|59-97-1|122-85-1|133-67-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-44-0
359232 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| | he was born neftalí ricardo reyes basoalto and took his penname when writing poems for the magazine selva austral . he began writing at the age of ten , and was later taught by gabriela mistral . his collections include 100 love sonnets as well as odes to common things . he was appointed consul to burma and later became a marxist . in 1953 , he was awarded the stalin prize , and in 1971 , he earned the nobel prize in literature .  FTP  , name this chilean poet who wrote twenty love poems and a song of despair . | ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-22-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-40-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-39-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-41-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-41-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-19-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-22-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-28-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-8-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-41-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-12-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-22-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-7-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-40-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-17-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-39-1
367630 ||| Science ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| a nonclassical form of this reaction was recently proposed to account for the conversion of weinreb amides into ketones . though the cis product is usually favored , the addition of a strong base to an early step favors the trans product , as seen in the schlosser modification of this reaction . in this reaction , the reaction of triphenylphosphine and an alkyl halide produces a phosphonium ion , which can react with a strong base to produce an ylid .  FTP  , name this reaction , named for its nobel prize-winning discoverer , which results in the formation of an alkene . ||| dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-46-0
337240 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| the walls of this organ are composed of four layers , which are known as tunics , one of which is the serosa . the greater omentum is located below this organ 's greater curvature , and it is composed of sections such as the cardia , antrum , and fundus . the cell types of this organ include chief and parietal , the later type of which secretes intrinsic factor and hydrochloric acid . it is separated from the esophagus by the cardiac sphincter and from the small intestine by the pyloric sphincter .  FTP  , name this sac that stores food . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-41-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-21-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-38-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-41-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-14-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-39-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-34-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-34-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-43-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-26-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-39-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-38-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-44-1
9069 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nernst equation ||| test ||| one of its key terms represents the activities of the species in the generalized version of this equation , where the activities of gases are usually taken as their partial pressures and the activities of solutes are taken as their molar concentrations . at standard temperature and pressure , this equation is also capable of calculating the electric potential of a cell . stated in equation form as delta g equals delta g naught plus r times t times the natural log of the reaction quotient ,  FTP  , identify this chemistry equation named after the formulator of the third law of thermodynamics . ||| 0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-45-0|42-66-1
117093 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| the pourbaix diagrams plot a quantity that appears in this equation as a function of ph , while a generalized form of it which includes a charge transfer coefficient is named for butler and volmer . an extension of this equation to various ion species , the goldman-hodgkin-katz equation , and this equation relates gibbs free energy to the electromotive force in a galvanic cell . often used to calculate the resting potential across neurons , this is ,  FTP  , which equation used to calculate the reduction potential in electrochemistry , named for the german winner of the 1920 nobel prize in chemistry ||| 10-53-1|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-22-1|28-59-1
321749 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the trans-planckian problem emerges when considering the wavelength of radiation emitted by these entities . charged examples of these entities exhibit a feature named for cauchy and satisfy the reissner-nordstrom metric , and one quantity relevant to them is equal to two times big g times mass over speed of light squared . those with angular momentum display the lense-thirring effect inside their ergospheres . these objects are formed at masses past the tov limit , and are subject to the no-hair theorem .  FTP  , identify these supermassive objects , whose event horizons mark the point past which light can not escape . ||| 57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-37-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-21-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-37-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-44-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-11-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-42-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-45-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-39-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-44-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-40-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-45-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-26-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-11-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-46-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-45-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-47-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-34-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-40-1
325736 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the trans-planckian problem emerges when considering the wavelength of radiation emitted by these entities . charged examples of these entities exhibit a feature named for cauchy and satisfy the reissner-nordstrom metric , and one quantity relevant to them is equal to two times big g times mass over speed of light squared . those with angular momentum display the lense-thirring effect inside their ergospheres . these objects are formed at masses past the tov limit , and are subject to the no-hair theorem .  FTP  , identify these supermassive objects , whose event horizons mark the point past which light can not escape . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-30-1|e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-44-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-40-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-44-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-49-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-38-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-27-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-44-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-43-1|939f85e6b5dc2acc631df6ecd01e5ebc0e9e53a9-40-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-22-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-16-0|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-49-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-11-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-40-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-44-0|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-17-0|e9a264af183353a0f31079365ac6f149e6828096-46-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-43-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-37-1
359088 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| dev ||| most x-ray binaries are thought to consist of one of these objects and an ordinary star . the kerr metric is used for the spinning ones of these , while the schwarzschild metric describes the non-spinning , uncharged ones . these objects , which usually form when gravitational force overcomes degeneracy pressure , can be completely characterized by their mass , charge , and spin , according to the no-hair theorem . the cosmic censorship hypothesis claims that these must always have event horizons to prevent their singularities from being visible .  FTP  , name these objects from which light can not escape . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-47-0|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-47-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-46-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-14-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-22-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-43-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-44-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-41-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-34-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-41-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-44-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-40-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-7-1
11198 ||| Social_Science ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| this nation 's highest point is tajumulco volcano , which forms part of the sierra madre range . principle rivers include the motagua and usumacinta , and one third of its territory lies in the petn region . prominent cities include mixco and villa nueva , suburbs of the capital and largest city , and the southern trade center quetzaltenango . after spanish , the most prominent language in this country is the mayan tongue quich . the third largest country in central america after nicaragua and honduras ,  FTP  , identify this nation that is home to miguel asturias and rigoberta mench . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-50-0|20-104-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-40-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-48-0
371335 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| this thinker identified the `` inner man '' or `` impartial spectator '' with man '' s capacity for sympathy , which , together with self-preservation , contribute to the common good . this thinker also wrote a work in which he traced man '' s stages as a hunter-gatherer , nomadic agrarian , and feudal farmer . that work also formulated the basic labor theory of value and condemned mercantilism . the author of the theory of moral sentiments ,  FTP  , name this scottish economist who wrote of an `` invisible hand '' guiding free markets in the wealth of nations . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-41-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-40-0|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-48-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-46-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-48-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-47-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-36-0|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-47-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-47-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-42-0|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-49-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-47-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-47-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-48-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-47-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-46-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-49-1
323432 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| dev ||| the protagonist of this work breaks his arm after saving his love from a buckling horse . one character in this work is a schoolmaster posing as a barber who calls himself little benjamin . mrs . waters receives a pension in the end of this work , and square absolves the title character of his guilt . it begins when the protagonist is accused of stealing a duck and pick pocketing from bilfil .  FTP  , name this work , in which the title character lived on squire allworthy 's land and loves sophia western , history of a foundling by henry fielding.. ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-45-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-12-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-42-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-39-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-46-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-36-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-22-1
330629 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| test ||| the protagonist of this work breaks his arm after saving his love from a buckling horse . one character in this work is a schoolmaster posing as a barber who calls himself little benjamin . mrs . waters receives a pension in the end of this work , and square absolves the title character of his guilt . it begins when the protagonist is accused of stealing a duck and pick pocketing from bilfil .  FTP  , name this work , in which the title character lived on squire allworthy 's land and loves sophia western , history of a foundling by henry fielding.. ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-13-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-45-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-49-0|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-45-0|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-0
323106 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| this figure in greek myth was accused of trying to ravish anteia , the wife of king proteus . as a result , he was exiled with a note asking the reader to kill him , but king iobates refused to do so , instead sending this man to complete a seemingly impossible task . this man , who was the grandson of sisyphus and son of king glaucus , received a golden bridle from athena which he used to tame pegasus , who he needed to complete his task .  FTP  , identify this hero of greek mythology who slew the chimera . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-41-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-29-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-47-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-42-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-50-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-38-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-0|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-41-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-38-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-44-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-41-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-47-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-39-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-42-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-44-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-19-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-47-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-40-0|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-50-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-23-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-48-0|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-45-0|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-51-1
331039 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| test ||| this composer incorporated the folk songs `` el mosco '' and `` el palo verde '' in his work el salon mexico . this composer of lincoln portrait featured sections called `` buckaroo holiday '' and `` hoe-down '' in his ballet rodeo . one of his works was commissioned by conductor eugene goosens to honor the average american citizen , while isamo noguchi designed the set for his ballet about the bride and her husband building a pennsylvania farmhouse , which was commissioned by martha graham .  FTP  , name this american composer of fanfare for the common man and appalachian spring . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-54-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-45-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-26-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-16-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-25-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-11-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-16-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-18-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-50-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-16-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-41-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-20-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-49-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-26-1
373814 ||| Literature ||| Ovid ||| test ||| going to war , traveling , and contemplating a lover '' s defects are among the titular remedies suggested in his the cure for love . his celebrated version of medea is now lost , and he also wrote a calendar of religious festivals , entitled fasti . he wrote , `` every lover is a soldier '' in amores i.5 , and suggested triumphal processions as a good place to meet women in the art of love . exiled to tomis on the black sea in ad 8 ,  FTP  , name this roman love elegist , the poet of the metamorphoses . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-24-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-43-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-45-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-48-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-40-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-45-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-39-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-43-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-45-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-29-0
339759 ||| Literature:World ||| Chinua Achebe ||| dev ||| one of this author 's protagonists , odili , seeks revenge on his former mentor , the minister of culture . this author asserts that no work of art that `` celebrates dehumanization '' can be considered great in his essay an image of africa : racism in conrad 's heart of darkness . this author created a character who becomes indebted to the umuofia progressive society after procuring an abortion for clara in a sequel to a novel in which christian missionaries come to a nigerian village .  FTP  , name this author who created clan leader okonkwo in things fall apart . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-29-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-52-1
316849 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| this man controversially supported the fugitive slave act in his seventh of march speech . he concluded a speech in a debate with robert hayne with the words , `` liberty and union , now and forever , one and inseparable ! '' this man argued that a state could not revoke a charter granted to his alma mater in the supreme court . as secretary of state under william henry harrison and john tyler , he negotiated a treaty defining the border between maine and canada .  FTP  , name this orator from new hampshire who negotiated a treaty with baron ashburton . ||| 5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-27-0|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-40-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-43-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-21-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-54-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-49-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-49-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-43-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-18-1
336034 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| this man controversially supported the fugitive slave act in his seventh of march speech . he concluded a speech in a debate with robert hayne with the words , `` liberty and union , now and forever , one and inseparable ! '' this man argued that a state could not revoke a charter granted to his alma mater in the supreme court . as secretary of state under william henry harrison and john tyler , he negotiated a treaty defining the border between maine and canada .  FTP  , name this orator from new hampshire who negotiated a treaty with baron ashburton . ||| 01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-52-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-16-1|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-53-0|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-51-0|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-46-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-31-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-11-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-36-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-44-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-34-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-50-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-46-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-52-0
325428 ||| Literature ||| Truman Capote ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels is about a medicine maker named dolly who lives in a treehouse with collin and cath- erine . this author 's first novel is about a boy who goes to live with his stepmother amy skully and becomes friends with idabel thompkins . in addition to the grass harp and other voices , other rooms , this author wrote a novella about a woman who has a miscarriage after trying to control the narrator 's horse . identify this author who wrote about holly golightly in breakfast at tiffany 's and who also wrote in cold blood . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-42-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-36-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-33-0|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-44-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-42-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-13-0|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-0
330249 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| one of his poems is based on the tale of a mythological shepherd loved by selene , and its first line states `` a thing of beauty is a joy forever . '' in addition to `` endymion , '' one of his poems states that the title creature `` was not born for death , immortal bird , '' and another beginning `` thou still unravished bride of quietness ! '' concludes `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this romantic poet of `` ode to a nightingale '' and `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-43-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-24-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-27-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-42-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-17-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-40-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-46-0|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-34-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-36-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-28-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-0|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-18-1|702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-41-1
319361 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| train ||| this sculptor was commissioned to create a sanctuary for the maharaja of indore , resulting in the temple of meditation that included the piece king of kings . in one piece , this man set twelve seats around a large , circular stone . another work by this man has seventeen rhombus-shaped pieces stretch vertically nearly 100 feet . both those works , table of silence and endless column , are located in targu jiu .  FTP  , name this sculptor of a piece considered by customs officials to be an industrial part called bird in space , who was born in romania . ||| 3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-49-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-47-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-47-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-32-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-46-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-36-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-36-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-48-1
5910 ||| Literature ||| Much Ado About Nothing ||| train ||| the sensitive balthasar sings the song `` sigh no more , ladies , sigh no more , '' but it is conrad who has been portrayed as the possible homosexual lover of the villain in recent productions of this play . that villain is part of a group that comes to messina and stays at the house of leonato . such characters as the sheriff dogberry are more memorable than the young lovers claudio and hero , who are able to overcome the schemes of don john .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play that also features the interplay between beatrice and benedick . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-51-1
336665 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| as a boy , the protagonist of this novel delivers messages with his great uncle charles and is bullied by nasty roche . other people its protagonist meets at the clongowes wood school include a teacher who punishes him for breaking his glasses , father dolan , and the religious father arnall , whose sermon inspires a phase of religious fervor . this work 's protagonist meets cranly , lynch , and davin at the university college and writes love letters to e. c.  FTP  name this bildungsroman about a character who later appeared in ulysses , stephen dedalus , by james joyce . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-42-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-26-0|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-48-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-48-0|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-44-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-45-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-27-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-47-0|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-31-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-50-0|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-50-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-50-0|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-44-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-42-0
316267 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| the title character of this work entertains the idea of deceiving andrew hale into lending him money to flee his home . one character claims that a ribbon in her hair is a `` tribute to the unusual '' at a dinner in which a pickle dish is broken . at the end of this novel , which takes place in starkfield , it is revealed that the title character 's wife zeena has been caring for him and mattie silver ever since their sledding accident twenty-four years earlier .  FTP  , name this novel about the title massachusetts farmer by edith wharton . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-39-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-17-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-45-1|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-48-0|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-17-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-45-1
323170 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| in this man 's first novel , tommo and toby , after jumping ship from the dolly fend off cannibalistic natives on the marquesas islands . in addition to that novel , subtitled a peep at polynesian life , this man wrote a work in which the title character exclaims long live capitan vere ! before being hanged upon the bellipotent for killing john claggart . this author of typee and billy budd is most famous for writing a novel in which captain starbuck and ishmael chase the titular white whale with captain ahab .  FTP  , name this author of moby dick . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-39-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-40-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-47-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-46-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-28-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-41-1|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-46-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-44-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-46-0|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-51-1
367534 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s works , subtitled a `` story of wall street , '' the title character often `` would prefer not to . '' this author 's piazza tales includes that short story , bartleby the scrivener . in another work , claggart is accidentally murdered and captain vere must hang the titular foretopman in billy budd , sailor . his most famous work sees the rachel rescue the only surviving crewmember of the pequod , while starbuck , queequeg , and captain ahab perish chasing the titular white whale . identify this american author of moby dick . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-15-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-22-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-21-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-24-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-32-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-36-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-50-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-13-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-24-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-48-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-49-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-49-1
363263 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| test ||| one leader in this battle praised queen artemisia of halicarnassus for supposed bravery , and that same leader positioned troops on the island of psyttaleia to ensure his enemy could not escape . his forces had fought earlier at the battle of artemesion , opposite thermopylae , and at this battle , his admiral ariabignes was killed and his large triremes were trapped in the narrow strait by the forces of themistocles . as a result of this battle , mardonius was left behind to subdue greece after xerxes left .  FTP  , name this 480 naval victory for greece over the persians . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-34-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-17-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-40-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-34-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-48-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-14-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-34-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-44-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-28-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-9-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-37-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-1
331149 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| dev ||| at one point during this battle , cynegirus grabbed a ship that was pulling away until someone chopped off his arm with an axe . the opposing commanders in this battle were datis and artaphernes , and sparta declined to send aid because they were celebrating religious rites . one side in this battle lost 6,400 men and the other only 192 . after this battle the runner pheidippides fell dead of exhaustion after delivering news of victory .  FTP  , identify this 490 b.c . battle during the persian wars that took place on a namesake peninsula about 26 miles from athens . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-21-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-0|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-39-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-30-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-36-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-31-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-36-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-37-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-33-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-21-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-46-1|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-36-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-25-1
332565 ||| Literature ||| Carl Sandburg ||| train ||| this man defended his poetry by writing `` kill my style/and you break pavlowa 's legs/and you blind ty cobb 's batting eye . '' he wrote a poem in which he notes that the title place is wicked because he has `` ….seen your painted women and the gas lamps luring the farm boys . '' this man wrote a collection of children 's tales called rutabaga stories , and described the `` war years '' and `` prairie years '' of one of his subjects .  FTP  , name this biographer of abraham lincoln and the poet of `` chicago . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-22-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-42-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-45-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-44-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-29-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-35-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-42-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-45-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-41-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-29-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-34-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-42-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-29-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-44-0
330384 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| dev ||| in one part of this work , nicholas and alison deceive the old carpenter , john , while in another , a woman tells of a knight who learns that women desire power . another part of this work sees the rooster chanticleer escape from a fox , and in another story , palamon and arcite compete over emily . the stories in this work are set at the tabard inn are told by the knight , the nun 's priest , the wife of bath , and the miller , among other pilgrims .  FTP  , name this work by geoffrey chaucer . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-9-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-22-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-46-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-39-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-12-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-36-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-30-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-13-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-10-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-17-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-23-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-9-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-41-1
12075 ||| Social_Science ||| Bruno Bettelheim ||| train ||| this psychologist rose to fame with the article `` individual and mass behavior in extreme situations '' , based upon his experiences as a prisoner at dachau and buchenwald , but his reputation suffered after his death when it was revealed that he had fabricated his doctorate from the university of vienna and that he had abused and misdiagnosed patients while head of the university of chicago 's sonia shankman orthogenic school .  FTP  , name this author of children of the dream , truants from life , and love is not enough , best known for his work concerning emotionally disturbed children . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-43-1|14-104-0|3-104-1|24-104-0|73-104-0
331643 ||| Science ||| Resonance ||| train ||| the `` shape '' variety of this phenomenon occurs when an electron is in a metastable state because of the shape of a potential barrier . the feshbach type of this phenomenon allows for the creation of bose-einstein condensates . diagramming the chemical type of this phenomenon requires the drawing of more than one dot structure , as in the case of benzene , which displays this phenomenon .  FTP  , name this phenomenon , represented by two lewis structures that diagram a molecule whose properties are an intermediate of the two , and thus can be thought of as alternating between them . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-32-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-14-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-45-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-37-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-33-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-46-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-47-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-36-0|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-26-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-42-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-29-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-33-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-47-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-42-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-36-1
358136 ||| Literature ||| Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn ||| train ||| one of this author '' s last works deals with the relationship between his countrymen and the jews , two-hundred years together . in one novel by this author , the minor government official rusanov is annoyed by kostoglotov , who writes a letter to vera gangart after leaving the title establishment . in addition to cancer ward , this author also wrote a novel in which the title member of the 104th work squad lays brick and manages an extra bread ration .  FTP  , name this soviet author of the gulag archipelago and one day in the life of ivan denisovich . ||| 0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-54-0|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-17-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-51-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-40-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-33-0|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-16-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-49-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-45-1
803 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| highlights of this opera include the chorus gloria all'egitto , the title character 's arias ritorna vincitor and o patria mia , and the `` triumphal scene '' . one of its unique features is a brief atmospheric prelude that replaces the traditional overture . the plot is fairly simple , involving a love triangle in which a captain inadvertently reveals battle plans to the enemy . the jilted amneris then has rhadames arrested as a traitor and walled up in a pyramid , where he is joined in death by the titular ethiopian princess .  FTP  , what is this opera by verdi ||| 64-73-1|18-24-1|30-20-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-12-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-49-1|9-29-1|189-69-1|73-26-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-15-1
371402 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| this opera ends with a duet of o terra addio , and the first act sees the protagonist offer a prayer in numi , pieta . in su , dunque , sorgete the title character '' s father condemns her after she sings oh , patria mia and refuses to betray her lover . one character refuses to answer three charges at a trial conducted by ramfis , during which the protests of princess amneris are refused and the sentence of death by being buried alive is imposed on radames .  FTP  , name this opera about an ethiopian princess by giuseppe verdi . ||| 3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-51-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-49-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-48-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-48-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-52-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-31-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-41-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-46-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-51-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-46-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-40-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-52-0
105216 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| some of his early works include the spirit of the age and two letters on the measure of value , and he laid out the five principles of inductive reasoning , which would become known as his namesake method in his book system of logic . in one essay he discusses the tyranny of the majority and created the harm principle , and in another work he would defend the greatest happiness principle and lay the foundation for a movement that would include philosophers such as henry sidgewick and jeremy bentham .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote on liberty and utilitarianism . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-37-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-46-1|33-56-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-40-0|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-46-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-51-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-18-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-24-1|52-20-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-49-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-47-1|14-77-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-43-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-51-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-17-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-46-0|51-65-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-25-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
372785 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| train ||| the faith din-i-ilahi was established by this dynasty in an attempt to blend islam with hinduism , while one ruler from this dynasty executed arjun dev for aiding khusrau . dara shikoh lost one war of sucession , while the execution of shahryar ended another sucession crisis . its last ruler , bahadur shah , was put on trial for formenting the sepoy mutiny . this dynasty was established at the battle of panipat , where ibrahim lodi was defeated by babar .  FTP  , name this muslim empire ruled variously by aurangzeb , shah jahan , humayun , and akbar the great . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-24-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-36-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-15-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-42-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-43-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-34-1|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-45-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-7-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-38-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-32-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-0
300077 ||| Science:Biology ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| zuckerkandl 's tubercle is a pyramidal extension of this body component . another key feature of this structure is berry 's ligament . hurthle cells are associated with hashimoto 's disease , an autoimmune disorder affecting this structure . its parafollicular cells produce calcitonin , and when it is overactive in producing a similarly named hormone , weight loss and rapid heartbeat can result . a more well-known disease associated with it is graves ' disease , and a lack of iodine can cause the enlargement of it .  FTP  , name this endocrine gland in the neck that is afflicted by goiters . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-24-1|91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-50-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-47-1
377469 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| francis picabia created a portrait of this artist that consisted of a toy monkey nailed to a board . this artist 's early works , the house of the hanged man , and a takeoff of a manet work , a modern olympia , were included in the first impressionist exhibition . known for a genre that includes rideau , crouchon , et compotier , this frenchman painted the basket of apples and many other still lifes .  FTP  , name this post-impressionist who painted the large bathers as well as several versions of the card players and numerous views of mont sainte-victoire . ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-47-0
317860 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| test ||| one poem by this man compares the title character to `` those nicean barks of yore , '' which bring him to `` the glory that was greece and the grandeur that was rome . '' this poet of `` to helen '' described a `` tintinnabulation that so musically wells '' in his poem , `` the bells . '' in another poem , he described a visitor `` tapping at my chamber door '' while lamenting his lost lenore .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote about a creature who croaks `` nevermore '' in `` the raven . '' ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-29-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-30-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-33-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-18-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-31-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-32-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-32-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-43-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-28-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-37-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-44-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-41-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-43-0|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-37-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-27-1|cbc1a9e2e7004a8c737a9b9168782a91a4a6f384-30-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-32-1
5684 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| test ||| as the novel ends only twelve francs remain to raise the orphaned daughter . the family 's economic downfall is predicated by a failed attempt at curing a clubfooted boy with the help of the chemist homais , for in an attempt to hold rodolphe boulanger 's interest the title character had begun to spend money recklessly . when this fails , she turns to the law clerk leon dupuis who loves her and grants her access to her husband 's dwindling finances .  FTP  identify this 1857 work about charles and his unhappy , ambitious wife emma , written by gustave flaubert . ||| 33-9-1|35-104-1|7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-22-1|9-104-1|13-54-1|5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-22-1
315111 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| in this novel , one character sends a breakup letter with a basket of apricots , and another looks up to lucy ashton after attending a performance of lucia di lammermoor . the club-footed hippolyte has his leg amputated after the title character 's husband botches a surgery . the moneylender lhereux brings about the financial ruin of the title character , who has an affair with the wealthy rodolphe boulanger . in this novel , charles and his wife move to yonville where leon dupuis has an affair with the title character emma .  FTP  , name this novel by gustave flaubert . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-11-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-26-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-47-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-21-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-24-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-24-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-46-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-26-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-1-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-24-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-23-1
378223 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| test ||| early in this novel , it is revealed that much of heloise dubec '' s wealth had been stolen by her lawyer . while in yonville , the title character gives birth to berthe and meets the merchant lhereux , who sells her many items on credit . in this novel , the law clerk léon helps the protagonist gain access to her husband charles '' s estate , and their romance begins soon after the conclusion of her three-year affair with rodolphe . ending with the title character '' s suicide by ingesting arsenic is ,  FTP  , what novel by gustave flaubert ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-11-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-11-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-44-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-11-0|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-43-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-48-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-38-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-46-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-49-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
340948 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| off the southern tip of this country is stewart island . the bay of plenty indents the northern end of this country , which is also surrounded by the kermadec islands and the chatham islands . its highest point , aoraki , is located in the southern alps . this country , whose native name is aotearoa , houses three-fourths of its population on its north island , which is separated from the south island by the cook strait . its native people are known as the maori .  FTP  , name this island nation that contains the cities of wellington and auckland . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-25-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-42-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-27-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-36-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-46-1
358988 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| in one condition involving this molecule , kidneys are unable to filter waste products from the blood due to a failure of the basement membranes . an improper synthesis of types 1 and 3 of this molecule results in ehlers-danlos syndrome . although it is not elastin , glycene and prolene are extensively prevalent in this protein , which is converted to amino acids by cortisol . this protein has a triple-helix structure , and it is the most common protein in humans . malformation of this protein can cause hyperelasticity of joints .  FTP  , name this dominant component of connective tissue . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-45-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-43-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-45-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-28-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-28-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-48-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-42-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-48-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-51-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-45-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-48-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-46-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-40-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-39-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-46-0
332893 ||| Fine_Arts ||| London ||| train ||| one building in this city consists of a white dome with yellow towers holding cables up protruding from the top . a banquet house in this city has a peter paul rubens-painted ceiling and was designed by inigo jones . richard rogers designed the millennium dome in this city . st.-martin-in-the-fields is a church found in a square that commemorates lord nelson in this city . the crystal palace burned down in this city , which is also the site of trafalgar square .  FTP  , name this city that christopher wren worked in , the site of westminster abbey and big ben . ||| 8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-35-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-36-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-45-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-36-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-45-0|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-43-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-45-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-40-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-36-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-45-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-25-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-45-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-46-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-31-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-0
350361 ||| Literature ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| | this man '' s colleague and successor gained contemporary fame for studying plant life but has earned modern appreciation for characters , an extension of this man '' s theories on human archetypes . that friend , theophrastus , became the head of the institution where this philosopher founded a library and discussion group among his followers , the `` peripatetics . '' in one work , he argued against plato '' s criticism of imitative art , although only the first book on epos and tragedy exist today .  FTP  , name this author of poetics and founder of the lyceum . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-47-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-47-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-36-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-25-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-20-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-45-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-47-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-0
331273 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| at the top of this painting , a figure carrying a lamp enters through a window . a flower grows from a broken sword at the bottom of this painting , which contains a dead soldier with a stigmata and depicts a woman weeping over the body of her child . several figures in this painting have daggers for tongues , and a lightbulb in the shape of an eye lies above the figure of a wounded horse in it . depicting the luftwaffe 's bombing of a basque town during the spanish civil war ,  FTP  , name this pablo picasso painting . ||| 6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-48-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-41-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-18-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-19-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-19-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-41-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-28-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-44-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-20-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-34-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-13-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-35-1|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-46-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-17-1
333337 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| this man and his elder brother negotiated a peace treaty at margus after he razed singidunum . honoria sent him a ring asking him to save her from an arranged marriage , and this man murdered his brother and co-ruler bleda . theodosius ii negotiated tribute to this man , and he was planning to invade the eastern roman empire when he died on his wedding night . valentinian the third allied with the visigoth theodoric the first to defeat this man at the catalaunian planes near chalons .  FTP  , name this `` scourge of god '' and ruler of the huns . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-44-1|fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-29-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-40-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-35-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-15-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-28-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-45-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-32-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-43-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-50-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-19-0|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-40-0|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-47-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-17-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-36-1
359162 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| this man '' s invasion of the sassanid empire ended with a defeat in armenia . this son of mundzuk defeated arnegisclus at the battle of the utus , and he turned away from rome after negotiating with pope leo the great . this man sacked the city of margus and singidunum , and fought against the franks , visigoths , and the romans at the battle of chalons . he became the sole ruler after the death of his brother bleda , and he was known as the `` scourge of god '' .  FTP  , name this leader of the huns . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-27-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-36-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-44-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-44-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-46-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-48-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-26-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-26-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-44-0
317347 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| this man wrote that he did not think it possible to `` consolidate a great republic '' in the lands where he was fighting in his `` jamaica letter . '' as a general , this man achieved victories in the battles of boyacá and carabobo . this leader was assisted by the officer antonio josé de sucre and attended the guayaquil conference to meet with josé de san martin . this man was the first president of gran colombia .  FTP  , name this revolutionary who became known as el libertador for freeing ecuador , colombia , and venezuela from spanish rule . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-44-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-19-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-24-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-39-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-53-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-19-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-22-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-20-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-21-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-36-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-40-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-19-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1
106534 ||| Social_Science ||| Sunspot ||| train ||| john evershed discovered the movement of gases away from the center of them , and they are connected by arch filaments . called either leaders or followers depending on their polarity and location , annie maunders graph of the lateral position of them is known as the butterfly diagram , and they occur in opposing eleven-year cycles . appearing first in the middle latitudes , over time they appear closer to the equator , its center is known as the umbra .  FTP  , identify these dark objects that occur on the surface of the object in the center of the solar system . ||| 4-46-1|98-80-1|201-68-1|179-51-0|150-61-1|30-67-0|101-40-1|44-104-1|7-80-0|165-67-1|0-66-1|140-104-0|14-59-1|42-56-1|51-31-1|84-61-1|28-61-1|69-62-1|254-60-1|13-99-1|5-66-1|188-104-0|73-104-1|148-74-0|83-104-0
380792 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| his work was published posthumously by his `` widow '' mary palmer , who was actually his housekeeper trying to make off with 500 pounds . as tutor to lord fairfax 's daughter , he lived at their house nun appleton . he penned `` an horatian ode upon cromwell 's return from ireland '' to honor the lord protector . he served as latin secretary under john milton , whose life he would save as a member of parliament from the hands of a royalist purge .  FTP  , name this lyric poet , author of `` to his coy mistress '' . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-44-1
378077 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s short stories , an american tries to convince jig to have an abortion . in addition to hills like white elephants , which is in his collection men without women , his short story the killers introduces nick adams . one of this author '' s novels sees frederic henry fall in love with catherine barkley , and another tells the story of robert jordan falling in love with maria , and being ordered to blow up a bridge .  FTP  , name this author of for whom the bell tolls and a farewell to arms . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-48-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-39-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-45-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-22-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-21-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-35-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-34-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-16-1|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-48-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-40-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-16-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-33-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-12-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-45-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-45-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-36-1
104894 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffraction ||| test ||| this process can produce a talbot carpet with reconstructions at fractional multiples of the talbot length . this process produces the same results for conjugate arrangements , as stated by babinets principle . in some situations the effects of this process can be approximated using a sum of fresnel zones . structures formed by this process include the arago or poisson spot and the airy disk . the wave nature of electrons and light was established by observing this phenomenon in the davisson-germer and young double-slit experiments , respectively .  FTP  , name this bending of wavefronts as they pass near an obstacle . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-39-1|26-104-0|89-104-1
331901 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Russia ||| train ||| one composer from this country wrote a piece subtitled `` an oriental fantasy . '' another man composed a black mass sonata and a white mass sonata . the scythian suite was composed by a man from here , as well as a piece in which emperor paul demands that lieutenant kije be brought to him . islamey is a work by a composer from this country , which is also home to the composers of in the steppes of central asia and a certain `` eastern festival overture . ''  FTP  , name this country home to alexander borodin and nikolai rimsky-korsakov . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-41-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-45-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-46-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-44-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-46-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-47-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-11-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-23-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-41-0|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-45-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-47-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-35-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-45-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-11-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-31-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-45-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-47-1
367378 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| test ||| this author referenced `` vain deluding joys '' in a work addressed to a goddess of melancholy . in addition to il pensoroso , this author of lycidas wrote a work that features the palace pandemonium and which was followed a by a sequel in which the title place is regain 'd . that work by this author concerns `` man 's first disobedience '' and sees beelzebub convince lucifer to tempt adam and eve after he is exiled in hell for a failed rebellion against god . name this blind british poet of the 1600s who wrote the epic poem paradise lost . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-48-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-26-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-22-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-18-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-42-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-45-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-19-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-41-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-22-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-19-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-46-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-26-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-42-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-20-1
331032 ||| History ||| John Tyler ||| train ||| this president was earlier the only senator to vote against a bill that authorized andrew jackson to use force if necessary to end the nullification crisis . two members of this man 's cabinet were killed in an explosion on the uss princeton , which was testing an experimental new cannon , and he vetoed all attempts to create a third national bank , despite being elected on a whig ticket against martin van buren .  FTP  , name this man , who became president on the death of william henry harrison , whose name completes the slogan `` tippecanoe and too . '' ||| ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-44-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-21-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-20-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-44-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-42-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-49-0|311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-24-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-47-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-48-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-49-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-40-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-37-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-47-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-41-1
318882 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| test ||| this artist included a vase with his first name written on it in one of his many depictions of sunflowers . he painted a red blanket on top of yellow sheets in a depiction of his bedroom at arles . this man wrote many letters to his brother theo , and painted a pool table at the center of his the night café . this creator of the portrait of dr. gachet used swirls of paint to depict the view from his saint-rémy asylum .  FTP  , name this dutch artist of starry night , a painter famed for cutting off his ear . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-24-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-34-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-28-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-23-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-33-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-42-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-39-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-24-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-30-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-17-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-42-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-18-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-18-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-38-0|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-15-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-36-1
359978 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| train ||| a curvy female figure consisting of a column of mathematical symbols is seen in this american '' s painting entitled male and female . black marble patterns on top of tones of pink color appear in his work entitled lavender mist . working from his home on long island , new york , after world war ii , he was the originator of the concept of an `` action painting . ``  FTP  , name this abstract expressionist known for pouring and dripping resin-based paints on flat canvases laid out on the ground resulting in his nickname , `` jack the dripper . '' ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-28-1|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-19-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-27-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-25-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-0|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-35-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-26-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-39-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-36-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-44-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-43-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-43-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-26-1
102810 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| test ||| this author fictionalized sherwood anderson as dawson fairchild in a novel set aboard the yacht nausikaa in his second novel , mosquitoes . his novel flags in the dust introduced many characters from his later works , including colonel sartoris , the protagonist of his short story `` barn burning '' and a sympathizer of mrs. griersons in his other short `` a rose for emily. `` both of these works , as well as a novel about the bundrens journey to bury their matriarch , take place his fictional yoknapatawpha county .  FTP  , name this author of as i lay dying . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-33-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-34-1
8706 ||| Science:Biology ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| dev ||| it is used in pain sensitization as a signaling molecule that binds to purinergic receptors . it is also potent inhibitor of both pyruvate kinase and phosphofructokinase . in muscle cells it is often indirectly transported throughout the cell via creatine , which can accept or donate a phosphate group and form this organic molecule . the enzyme adenylate cyclase converts it into the second messenger cyclic amp , but this molecule is most famously associated with the metabolic processes of photosynthesis , glycolysis , and oxidative phosphorylation .  FTP  , name this nucleotide used by most cells as the `` energy currency. `` ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-21-1|0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-47-1
337330 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| dev ||| in a play by this author , robert hand has a relationship with bertha after she returns from rome with richard rowan . in one of his stories , maria touches the title substance while playing a blindfolded game at a halloween party . besides exiles and `` clay , '' this author wrote about `` baby tuckoo '' and a `` moocow '' in a work about stephen dedalus , and wrote a novel set on june 16 , 1904 about leopold bloom .  FTP  , name this irish author of a portrait of the artist as a young man and ulysses . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-35-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-24-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-40-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-30-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-31-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-40-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-46-0|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-36-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-37-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-37-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-45-0|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-41-1
337990 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| this artist painted himself against a hazy black background holding the titular object in his right hand in self-portrait with burning cigarette , and his love and pain was given a more famous nickname because critics misinterpreted its themes . the death of his mother and sister from tuberculosis are depicted in works like death in the sick room and this painter of the vampire called his body of work his frieze of life . perhaps most famous for an expressionist work featuring a red sky and a distressed man with mouth agape ,  FTP  , name this norwegian painter of the scream . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-37-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-40-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-14-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-26-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-12-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-18-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-45-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-46-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-29-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-46-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-31-0|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-50-0|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-47-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-0|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-33-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-31-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-43-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-12-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-46-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-17-0
9994 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Turing machine ||| dev ||| two major types of these can be converted between by the so-called `` subset method. `` the trajectories of some of these are governed by the cohen-kung theorem ; these include langdon 's ant . formally type-0 mininal automata , these exhaust the space of computable algorithms according to a thesis due to church and their namesake . they were originally used to demonstrate the undecidability of the halting problem and consist of an action table , register , read/write head , and infinite tape .  FTP  , name these theoretical computing constructs ; ideal computers named for a pioneering british computer scientist . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-35-0|c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-45-0|c244ea3798f4d44e773919efa2e92425a99c1bfb-40-1
356774 ||| Literature ||| Charles Dickens ||| train ||| john harmon and bella wilfer become the heirs of the boffins after a drowning victim is misidentified in one of this author '' s later novels . `` mr. minns and his cousin , '' his first published work of fiction , was included in an 1836 collection published under the pseudonym boz . nell trent '' s grandfather gambles away the title structure in his novel the old curiosity shop , while the title character beats up wackford squeers in one episode of his nicholas nickleby . novels like great expectations and david copperfield were written by ,  FTP  , which english novelist ||| fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-47-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-40-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-32-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-32-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-19-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-30-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-39-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-37-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-45-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-43-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-43-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-45-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-43-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-30-1
375544 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Birth of Venus (Botticelli) ||| train ||| on this painting 's right side , an orange grove lies on the edge of the open water . a nymph on the right waits to drape the main subject in a pink cloak covered in flora designs , symbolic of fertility . the central figure '' s orange hair , tied together in a light blue ribbon gently blows out of her face as two figures , zephyrus and chloris , blow her to shore .  FTP  , name this fifteenth century painting of the roman goddess of love emerging from the sea on a scallop shell , a work by botticelli . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-19-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-37-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-31-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-34-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-49-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-43-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-43-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-40-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-44-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-25-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-37-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-29-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-35-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-32-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-53-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-28-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-35-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-44-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-34-1
4550 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| the death of this poet 's second wife frances appleton prevented him from working for several years , but he eventually completed the religious poem `` christus '' . renowned for his skill with languages , the early romanticism of such early works as `` outre-mer '' , `` voices of the night '' , and `` hyperion '' soon gave way to a fascination with narrative forms and european meters , as seen in works like `` tales of a wayside inn '' .  FTP  , who was this 19th century poet , the author of `` evangeline '' and `` hiawatha '' ||| 129-62-0|33-60-0|30-104-1|128-104-1|123-62-0|29-104-1|46-61-0|3-104-1|70-104-1|130-104-1
318898 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| at his death , this author left an unfinished novel about the confidence man felix krull . he wrote a tetralogy about the biblical joseph during this author '' s exile from his native country , while earlier he wrote about his hometown lübeck for his novel centering on the decline of the titular mercantile family . this author of buddenbrooks also wrote novels about hans castorp '' s stay in a swiss sanatorium and gustav von aschenbach '' s obsession with tadzio in the titular italian city .  FTP  , name this german author of the magic mountain and death in venice . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-33-0|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-27-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-43-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-37-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-13-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-44-1|4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-39-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-32-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-34-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-13-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-45-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-45-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-13-0
333674 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters is a corsican that assaults a person for making advances to a young boy at a library , and is identified as `` the self-taught man . '' another of this author 's characters is a mother who throws her child off a balcony and talks to a postal clerk before another character strokes a bronze mantelpiece . this author wrote a novel about antoine rosquentin and a play in which inez and estelle 's bickering leads garcin to state `` hell is other people . ''  FTP  , name this write of nausea and no exit . ||| 0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-49-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-46-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-41-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-45-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-47-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-43-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-44-1
357946 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Leonard Bernstein ||| dev ||| the first symphony of this composer , who allegedly had sexual relations with his son-in-law , was subtitled `` the age of anxiety . '' his choral works include a `` missa brevis '' ; his second symphony was subtitled `` jeremiah '' . he wrote a number of ballets for jerome robbins , and some of his songs were recently released on a cd entitled `` new york '' .  FTP  , name this american composer of the `` kaddish symphony '' , `` candide '' , and `` west side story '' , the longtime conductor of the new york philharmonic . ||| 9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-45-1
35 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| it is said that it was so inspiring that eugene delacroix repainted his massacre of chios upon seeing it . this painting was first exhibited at london 's royal academy in 1820 , and at the paris salon of 1824 it was awarded a gold medal and caused great excitement among french painters . in it , two dogs watch as two men try to coax a team of three red-yoked horses to pull an unladen wagon through a ford in a river .  FTP  , what is this painting , which had such an influence on barbizon school painters , by john constable ||| 23-86-1|10-86-1|9-104-1|20-104-1
380583 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| test ||| this author wrote about matho , who steals the sacred veil of the goddess tanit , in a work set in carthage , salammbo . in one of his novels , charles deslauriers is snubbed by frederic moreau , who loves madame arnaux . in another of his novels , a letter in a basket of apricots is used by rodolphe boulanger to sever his relationship with the title character . that character swallows arsenic after a series of affairs conducted out of boredom with her marriage to the doctor charles .  FTP  , name this author of sentimental education and madame bovary . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-48-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-34-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-54-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-16-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-44-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-42-0|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-41-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-39-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-18-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-39-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-46-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-41-1
123848 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| one character that this author created is writing a text on the `` domestic industries in the brabant in the middle ages. `` another character created by this author is dr. rank , who has tuberculosis of the spine . he created a woman who tells lvborg to `` die beautifully '' and is blackmailed by judge brack . in another work , this playwright wrote about the banker krogstad , whose return of incriminating documents prompts nora helmer to walk out on her husband torvald .  FTP  , name this author of hedda gabler and a doll 's house , a norwegian playwright . ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-42-1
332961 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Johnson ||| train ||| this author noted that `` when one is tired of london , one is tired of life , '' and claimed that `` patriotism is the last refuge of the scoundrel . '' this writer was the first to refer to john donne and his contemporaries as the metaphysical poets in his work lives of the most eminent english poets . this man wrote one work about a trip he took to scotland with a friend . a biography about this man was written by that friend , james boswell .  FTP  , name this english author of the dictionary of the english language . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-49-0|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-49-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-47-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-36-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-43-0|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-13-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-26-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-47-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-50-0|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-49-0|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-48-0|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-45-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-38-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-49-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-43-1
332475 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| test ||| in one work by this composer , ninetta sings the prayer `` deh tu reggi in tal momento '' as she is led to the scaffold , before discovering that the silver spoon was taken by the thieving magpie . in another opera , which is rarely played except for its overture , gessler decrees that the villagers must bow to his hat on top of a pole . that opera 's title character succeeds in shooting an apple on top of his son 's head .  FTP  , what italian bel canto composer is known for william tell and the barber of seville . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-45-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-38-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-40-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-28-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-40-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-24-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-27-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-47-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-41-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-48-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-48-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-41-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-10-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-37-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-42-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-46-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-27-1|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-50-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-49-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-45-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-49-0|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-9-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-37-1
105725 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| test ||| when tefnut angrily fled to nubia , this god was sent to calm her . sometimes appearing as a baboon in the form of aan , this god once gambled with khonsu to allow nut to give birth , and seshat was variously said to be his wife and daughter . his control over magic allowed him to help isis reassemble osiris , and he also invented writing . his feminine counterpart was maat , and he records the verdict of the scales in judging the dead .  FTP  , identify this egyptian god of justice and wisdom , who had an ibis head . ||| 62-72-1|242-65-1|11-77-1|20-105-1|43-29-1
5760 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| his early work included an essay on the intermaxillary bone and the metamorphosis of plants . he attacked newton 's opticks with his own theory of colors , though he is better known for his literary endeavors , including his poetic essay prometheus , which spawned a short-lived philosophical school . his prose drama iphigenia in tauris earned him some acclaim , though he is better remembered for his roman elegies and the drama egmont . a major proponent of the sturm und drang movement ,  FTP  , identify this german author of elective affinities , the sorrows of young werther , and faust . ||| 245-105-1|47-64-0|11-105-1|9-22-1|29-105-1|24-90-1|73-42-0
323230 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| in this man 's third novel , he expounded on the theory of ab plus cd yields ad plus bc and applied laws of chemistry to human relationships ; that novel was titled elective affinities . in another one of his works , gretchen is saved by god while her lover , the titular character , made a deal with mephistopheles , and in another work , the title character 's love for lotte , who marries albert , turns into tragedy as he commits suicide in the end .  FTP  , identify this german author of faust and the sorrows of young werther . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-15-0|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-44-0|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-37-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-29-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-31-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-29-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-43-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-39-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-36-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-31-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-18-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-49-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-13-1
323539 ||| History ||| Hannibal ||| dev ||| this man killed himself with poison that he had supposedly carried in his ring following his betrayal by prusias i , and spent some time at the court of antiochus iii of syria , who ignored his strategic advice . he lost an eye from conjunctivitis in the apennines , and this brother of mago used the double-envelopment technique to crush a large force at the battle of cannae . defeated at the battle of zama by scipio africanus ,  FTP  , name this carthaginian commander , a son of hamilcar who marched his entire army , including war elephants , over the alps . ||| b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-40-1|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-36-1|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-31-1|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-42-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-38-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-42-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-28-1|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-35-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-40-1
10954 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Hayek ||| train ||| he had an early interest in psychology and later in his life discovered , contemporaneously with donald hebb , the synaptic connection model of the mind which he put forth in his 1952 work the sensory order . he is more famous in another field for which he developed his idea of a `` spontaneous order '' and wrote such works as the pure theory of capital . his most famous work argues that state control of the economy leads to totalitarianism .  FTP  , name this man who shared the 1974 nobel in economics with gunnar myrdal and wrote the road to serfdom . ||| 245-61-1|30-105-1|12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-48-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-44-1|14-105-1|46-105-1|73-93-1
319037 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| test ||| this artist was photographed in drag by man ray , under the name rrose selavy . he created a `` shaved '' version of one of his artworks , which consisted of a mass-market reproduction of the mona lisa on which he drew a mustache , titled l.h.o.o.q.. another of his paintings , exhibited at the 1913 armory show , was famously derided an `` explosion in a single factory '' .  FTP  , name this painter of nude descending a staircase , no . who was active in the dada movement and also created `` readymades '' such as the signed urinal fountain . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-13-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-26-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-38-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-7-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-33-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-24-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-43-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-29-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-47-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-8-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-16-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-49-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-12-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-41-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-22-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-14-1
335055 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| a short film by this man shows several rotating spiral disks interspersed with phrases attributed to his female alter ego and man ray took several photographs of that alter ego , rrose sélavy . this man 's depiction of a mechanical coffee grinder influenced a later work which shows nine `` malic molds ' in the bottom half and an insectoid creature in the top pane undergoing the title action .  FTP  , identify this artist of the bride stripped bare by her bachelors , even , who made several readymades , including a urinal signed `` r mutt ' which is called fountain . ||| 13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-47-0|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-42-1|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-42-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-45-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-44-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-21-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-44-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-43-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-28-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-45-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-15-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-20-1
331627 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| along with szilard , this man invented a refrigerator that has no mechanical parts . he is the namesake of a model of heat capacity that is similar to debye 's . he gives his name to rings that occur when light bends around by a large mass . this man 's namesake field equations describe gravitation . in 1905 , this man wrote a paper on brownian motion , and another paper on the quantized nature of the photoelectric effect . he also envisioned a theory that led to the twin paradox .  FTP  , name this physicist behind special and general relativity . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-35-1|c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-29-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-45-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-39-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-34-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-11-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-38-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-45-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-45-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-10-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-37-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-38-1
358054 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| allen and sanderson independently developed two different methods for calculating this property , the former utilizing the average energy of the valence electrons while the latter calculating the ratio of the actual charge denisty to the expected charge denisty extrapoloated from noble gas data . it is often calculated by taking the arithmetic mean of electron affinity and ionization energy according to the mulliken scale , and this property increases moving right and up along the periodic table .  FTP  , name this atomic property proposed by linus pauling which measures the ability to attract electron density , exhibited highly in oxygen and fluorine . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-50-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-19-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-31-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-32-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-33-1|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-17-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-41-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-39-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-45-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-41-1
372735 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| jenson 's triangle plots chemical species using two values derived from a version of this quantity developed by martynov and batsanov . sanderson 's work on this quanity suggested it should be proportional to the compactness of the atom , explaining why it decreases down a period . one measure for this quantity comes from bond energy , while another is simply the average of the electron affinity and ionization energy ; those are named for pauling and mulliken . flourine has the highest value of ,  FTP  , what quantity that predicts polar bonds by measures the tendency of a nucleus to attract electrons ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-10-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-19-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-36-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-34-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-18-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-0|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-41-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-40-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-40-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-32-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-13-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-37-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-31-0|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-29-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-43-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-48-1
338029 ||| Literature ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| the novels jagua nana and burning grass are set in this nation . prejudice against women in this nation provides the backdrop to the bride price , a novel by buchi emecheta , who was born there . a play depicting the introduction of a postal stamp machine by baroka to his small village was written by this country 's only nobel prize winner , that being the lion and the jewel , while the another novel set here is about umoufia and okonkwo .  FTP  , name this african nation of wole soyinka and the author of things fall apart , chinua achebe . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-41-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-50-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-43-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-27-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-24-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-40-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-41-0|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-51-0|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-41-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-20-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-48-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-36-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-48-0|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-29-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-47-0
373215 ||| Literature ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote about a naïve village boy recruited to fight in a civil war in his `` novel in rotten english , '' sozaboy . another author from this country was awarded the 1991 booker prize for his best known work , the famished road . another novel by an author from this nation is no longer at ease , which recounts the firing of a government worker , obi okonkwo , whose similarly named grandfather was the protagonist of the novel things fall apart .  FTP  , name this nation of ken saro-wiwa , ben okri and chinua achebe . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-48-0
380302 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Norway ||| dev ||| this country '' s capital is located in akershus county . lacoste has requested that a terrorist from this country stop wearing their brand to court . spike reid shot a polar bear that killed horatio chapple while on a camping trip in this nation . children were rescued from the water surrounding utoya after anders breivik , a terrorist from this country , shot at the camp . this country , whose current leader is jens stoltenberg , hosted the 1994 winter olympics at lillehammer .  FTP  , name this scandinavian nation whose coastline has many fjords and has its capital at oslo . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-41-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-44-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-46-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-46-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-50-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-50-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-46-0|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-51-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-44-1|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-43-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-50-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-36-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-13-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-48-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-14-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-46-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-46-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-42-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-43-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-46-0|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-40-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-43-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-44-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-44-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-35-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-42-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-43-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-48-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-33-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-43-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-46-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-46-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-46-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-46-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-42-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-43-1
318760 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| this man ran for office with the slogan `` congress needs a tail-gunner . '' he defeated robert la follette , jr. , to win his senate seat . this politician first came to national prominence by giving a lincoln day speech in front of the republican women 's club of wheeling , west virginia . this man was asked `` have you no sense of decency sir '' during a televised hearing of the u.s. army .  FTP  , name this wisconsin senator whose claim that communists had infiltrated the government at its highest levels led to witch hunts during the red scare . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-42-1|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-32-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-43-1|bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-44-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-36-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-27-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-12-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-45-1|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-44-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-44-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-32-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-44-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-17-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-33-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-33-1
12391 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| he wore a chain of seashells around his neck and a chain of rattles around his ankles , and he often wore a conical cap made from the skin of a jaguar . he was once aided by vultures , an eagle , a coyote , a wolf , and hundreds of moles in digging up his slain father , the sun . he taught the toltecs of tula how to raise corn , but he was forced to flee by tezcatlipoca .  FTP  , name this toltec and aztec deity known as the plumed serpent god who was once confused with hernando cortez . ||| 30-105-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-43-1|42-92-1|40-81-1|89-105-1|252-83-1|111-101-1|71-100-1
353160 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| dev ||| this painter depicted himself wearing a green jacket and smoking the title object in man with a pipe . a young boy carries a basket of rocks being shattered by an old man holding a hammer in his painting the stone breakers . a nude model and a young boy watch him working on a landscape in his painting of his studio , while another of his paintings includes a line of mourning women wearing black , as well as a coffin being carried into a grave in the foreground .  FTP  , name this french realist painter best known for burial at ornans . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-26-1|8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-15-0|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-22-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-23-0|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-15-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-15-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-41-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-46-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-41-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-32-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-16-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-13-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-13-0|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-47-0|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-41-0|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-19-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-0
317737 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| one figure in this war had his power cemented by his victory at mortimer 's cross . this war began with the first battle of st. albans . one leader in this war was richard neville , known as the kingmaker . the origins of this war go back to the overthrow of richard ii . the battle of bosworth field saw the death of richard iii and the rise of henry tudor at the end of this war .  FTP  , name this war between the house of lancaster and the house of york named for the different colored flowers representing the houses . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-43-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-21-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-30-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-35-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-45-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-21-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-42-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-24-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-34-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-45-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-47-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-28-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-32-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-42-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-45-1
317665 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| one character in this play recalls an argument he had with mose porter about the difference between anarchists and socialists . another character , nicknamed the `` old foolosopher , '' notes that the play 's setting is the `` bedrock bar , the end of the line cafe ... the last harbor . '' joe mott and larry slade are among those gathered for drinks at harry hope 's saloon , waiting for theodore hickman , nicknamed `` hickey , '' to show up .  FTP  , name this eugene o'neill play about disillusioned drunks holding on to their `` pipe dreams . '' ||| c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-34-0|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-41-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-47-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-46-0|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-22-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-45-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-48-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-51-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-48-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-47-0|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-36-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-26-1
318139 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| one character in this play recalls an argument he had with mose porter about the difference between anarchists and socialists . another character , nicknamed the `` old foolosopher , '' notes that the play 's setting is the `` bedrock bar , the end of the line cafe ... the last harbor . '' joe mott and larry slade are among those gathered for drinks at harry hope 's saloon , waiting for theodore hickman , nicknamed `` hickey , '' to show up .  FTP  , name this eugene o'neill play about disillusioned drunks holding on to their `` pipe dreams . '' ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-44-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-46-0|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-47-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-47-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-41-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-41-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-22-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-25-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-34-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-41-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-36-1
362505 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer was greatly impressed after hearing clara schumann perform her husband '' s piano concerto , remarking that `` each tempo is indelibly imprinted in my soul , '' and was equally amazed when liszt faultlessly played his piano concerto in a minor at sight . his lyric suite , including the `` march of the dwarfs , '' was orchestrated from piano works , and the holberg suite honors the 18th century author .  FTP  , who is this composer whp wrote incidental music to bjornson '' s sigurd jorsalfar , and to a work by another famous norwegian dramatist , peer gynt ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-45-1
366772 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| test ||| he 's not debussy , but this composer used the melody from his previous spillemaend in his string quartet in g minor . this composer of the mountain thrall also composed scenes of country life for piano , but his most famous piano composition is lyric pieces . his opus 25 , six songs were inspired by an author of the same country for whose play this composer most famously wrote incidental music .  FTP  , `` march of the trolls '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king , '' part of the peer gynt suite , were by what norwegian composer ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-11-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-17-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-21-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-41-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-39-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-21-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-29-0|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-41-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-42-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-50-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-9-0|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-29-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-41-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-41-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-35-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-43-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-35-1
371430 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer '' s early works include the piano piece vier stücke , which is dedicated to his teacher e.f. wenzel , and although he is not rachmaninov , he composed four symphonic dances . a light rigaudon concludes his five-movement suite `` from holberg '' s time '' , and ingrid '' s lament , arabian dance , and solveig '' s song are members of a set of pieces written for a work of henrik ibsen which also includes morning mood and in the hall of the mountain king .  FTP  , name this norwegian composer of incidental music to peer gynt . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-27-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-29-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-40-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-38-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-10-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-30-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-35-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-57-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-38-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-41-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-40-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-40-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-29-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-26-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-41-1|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-51-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-38-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-40-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-41-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-38-1
320736 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| the von neumann form of this concept is given in terms of the trace of a density matrix times its log . the sackur-tetrode equation gives this quantity extensively , avoiding the gibbs paradox . defined as the boltzmann constant times natural log of the number of microstates , it is multiplied by temperature in the expression for gibbs free energy . maxwell 's hypothetical demon purports to lowers this quantity . symbolized by the letter s , its tendency to increase is dictated by the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , name this quantity , a measure of a system 's disorder . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-37-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-47-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-35-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-43-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-44-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|fcd2594e4f4282a54e213e1115175c42b633ccb2-39-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-38-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-35-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-42-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-5-1
356041 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| a change in this quantity can be calculated by integrating supplied heat divided by the temperature at which it is supplied . this quantity is zero for a perfect crystal , and reactions with a positive change in this quantity become more product-favored as temperature increases . one formula for this quantity sets it equal to boltzmann 's constant times the natural log of the number of microstates . this quantity 's si units are joules per mole kelvin .  FTP  , name this thermodynamic quantity that must increase by the second law of thermodynamics , a measure of the disorder of a system . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-0|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-47-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-24-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-44-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-44-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-45-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-37-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-39-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-44-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-25-0|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-31-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-28-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-44-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-47-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-34-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-20-1
7029 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel gains favor with the emperor after dancing the `` waves of the blue sea '' and reciting some of his poetry , but is almost ruined when he impregnates fujitsubo , the emperor 's concubine . the protagonist also messes around with utsusemi and yugao , much to the dismay of his wife , princess aoi . fortunately , she dies at the end of the novel , so that the title character can marry his young ward who shares her name with the novel 's author .  FTP  , name this 11th-century japanese novel by lady murasaki shikibu . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-33-1
315093 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which the united states is ruled by the tyrannical buzz windrip . in another novel by this author of it ca n't happen here , the shooting of zilla by her husband paul riesling causes myra '' s husband to resent his middle-class lifestyle . this man created the fictional city of zenith , winnemac , the home of the minister elmer gantry . in another of his novels , erik valborg has an affair with carol kennicott , who grows dissatisfied with gopher prairie , minnesota .  FTP  , name this author of main street and babbitt . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-41-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-35-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-22-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-48-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-46-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-31-0|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-40-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-46-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-34-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-20-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-11-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-13-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-25-1
382442 ||| History ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| he burned his first published work , the narrative poem `` hanz kuechelgarten , '' after critics panned it . he despised the `` poshlost , '' or the banality of the ordinary bureaucratic life , as demonstrated in the collection arabesques and a work where a man thinks himself to be ferdinand viii , king of spain . alexander pushkin related to him a humorous anecdote about being mistaken for a government official , which this author turned into his most famous play .  FTP  , name this russian author of diary of a madman , the inspector general , and dead souls . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-29-0|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-48-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-51-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-48-0|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-49-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-30-0|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-43-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-49-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-46-0|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-40-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-36-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-42-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-49-0
351675 ||| History ||| Macbeth ||| train ||| the mormayer of moray , he married gruoch , a granddaughter of kenneth ii . a grandson of malcolm ii , he was noted for his piety , and in 1050 , he became the first monarch in his nation 's history to make a pilgrimage to rome . although his reign as a whole was unusually peaceful , it ended in violence at the 1057 battle of lumphanan , where he was killed by the future malcolm iii , the son of his murdered predecessor duncan .  FTP  , name this scottish king , best known as the protagonist of a shakespeare tragedy . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-49-0
373727 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| dev ||| the tanami desert is located within this nation , and its extreme north is known as arnhem land , which is separated from the cape york peninsula by the gulf of carpentaria . two states within this nation are separated by the bass strait , and its longest river , the murray , forms just west of mt . kosciuszko . the lowest point in this nation is also at its largest body of water , lake eyre . tasmania is the southernmost state of ,  FTP  , what island nation that borders the great barrier reef and features such cities as brisbane and sydney ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-22-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-47-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-47-0|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-33-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-50-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-17-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-46-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-48-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-22-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-56-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-34-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-47-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-43-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-28-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-53-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-51-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-9-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-48-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-36-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-45-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-45-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-46-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-50-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-20-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-17-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-17-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-46-1
358026 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| one work by this thinker begins by denying that any of wax '' s physical properties are essential to it , thereby drawing a distinction between perception and judgment . this thinker also considered and rejected the idea that god might be deceiving us about the nature of the outside world in the `` evil demon '' argument . this originator and fiercest advocate of mind-body dualism formulated a proof for the existence of god in the third section of his magnum opus .  FTP  , name this french philosopher and mathematician , the author of discourse on method and meditations on first philosophy . ||| 81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-10-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-11-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-10-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-49-0|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-11-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-19-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-44-0|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-42-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-16-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-10-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-43-0|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-10-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-14-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-11-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-11-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-10-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
366281 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| this organ converts some triglycerides and cholesterols into very low-density lipoproteins and produces water-soluble proteins found in blood plasma known as albumins . it is where the combination of albumin and bilirubin becomes soluble in water , and disease in this organ affects the ratio of those substances , causing swelling and jaundice . this organ covers the gallbladder , and until bone marrow takes over , during most of gestation it produces red blood cells in the embryo . name this primary location of the urea cycle , an organ that produces bile and that becomes scarred by cirrhosis or inflamed by hepatitis . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-46-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-27-0|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-31-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-31-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-29-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-49-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-16-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-24-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-35-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-49-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-31-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-30-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-34-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-29-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-32-1
337043 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| test ||| his seventh symphony has two movements labeled `` nachtmusik '' that surround the third movement labeled `` schattenhaft . '' another of his works includes a chorus of holy anchorites and the `` veni creator spiritus '' hymn , while his sixth symphony 's finale includes three hammer blows . he reused material from his song cycles des knaben winderhorn and songs of a wayfarer in his symphonies , and he set chinese poetry in his song of the earth .  FTP  , name this composer of the tragic , titan , and resurrection symphonies , as well as the symphony of a thousand . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-12-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-47-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-24-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-46-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-11-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-32-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-24-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-53-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-48-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-20-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-22-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-22-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-26-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-41-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-10-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-25-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-15-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-1|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-37-0|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-26-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-41-1
821 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| he once challenged the french harpsichordist jean louis marchand to a musical contest only to have the frenchman fail to show up . his numerous church cantatas include `` sleepers awake '' and `` o joyous light , '' and he used six of those linked cantatas to form his christmas oratorio . he once walked 200 miles on foot to hear the organist dietrich buxtehude , shortly after which he composed his toccata and fugue in d minor . perhaps better known is his mass in b minor .  FTP  , name this composer of the st. matthew passion and the goldberg variations . ||| a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-39-1
385010 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| this author wrote about thaddeus paz , who conceals his true love for clementine from her husband , the count adam laginski , by feigning a secret romance with malaga in his the secret mistress . raphaël de valentin dies while with pauline in a work by this author , who wrote about hortense hulot '' s marriage to wenceslas steinbock , annoying the title character bette fischer . a recurring character who appears in his the wild ass '' s skin is named eugene de rastignac . the author of cousin bette ,  FTP  , name this french author of la comédie humaine . ||| 4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-45-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-43-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-45-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-42-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-44-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-44-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-39-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-45-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-40-1
10546 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electric field ||| train ||| schwinger calculated that a strong one would cause pair production from the vacuum . surface defects concentrate it , leading to emission and breakdown . when added to the time derivative of the vector potential , it is curl-free . relativistically it makes up half the components of the field strength tensor . atomic spectral lines split when one is applied , a phenomenon known as the stark effect . it exerts a force proportional to an object 's charge and unrelated to its velocity .  FTP  , what is this concept introduced by michael faraday , proportional to the gradient of an electric potential ||| 396-20-1|151-105-0|23-79-1|8-105-0|47-105-0|46-82-1|43-88-0
330905 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Time ||| dev ||| one work with this concept in its title suggests that the other title concept results from philosophers improperly translating the unextended into the extended . this concept was paired with '' free will '' in that book by henri bergson , which introduces the concept of `` duration . '' another work with this concept in the title introduces dasein , and holds that this concept `` reveal itself as the horizon of being . ''  FTP  , name this concept paired with '' being '' in a work by martin heidegger , which may be considered in terms of subjective past and future . ||| 863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-37-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-53-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-28-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-22-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-42-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-54-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-46-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-53-0|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-50-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-53-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-35-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-42-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-53-0
333652 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| test ||| during a dinner scene in this work , a professor of oriental religion is chastised for his nationalistic views . in a meeting with a chess player , the main character of this novel watches a mirror break into miniature versions of himself . after a discussion with hermine , the protagonist notices a cinema playing the ten commandments . at a dress ball , this novels main character is invited to the magic theater , a place `` for madmen only . ''  FTP  , name this novel about harry haller and his half-man , half-canine nature , a work of herman hesse . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-29-1|3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-30-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-45-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-42-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-31-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-30-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-30-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-44-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-44-0|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-24-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-48-0
300991 ||| Literature:World ||| South Africa ||| train ||| one author from this country inserted a woman named susan barton into a castaway story . another author from this country told of jacobus finding a dead body , which disturbs the industrialist mehring . one author from this country wrote the novel foe in addition to a novel in which david lurie seduces one of his students . another novelist from this nation created maureen and bamford smales , who flee their home during the soweto riots .  FTP  , name this country , which is home to the authors of disgrace and july 's people , j.m . coetzee and nadine gordimer . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-19-1
329914 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| one of this writer 's novels features a man searching for the meaning of life after leaving a monastery with the aid of his teacher in this writer 's novel entitled narcissus and goldmund . the titular character guides emil sinclair to self-realization in this writer 's novel entitled demian . in one of this writer 's novels , tito is saved by joseph knecht while another novel depicts pablo who loves hermine , a woman who gets stabbed under the breast by the narcotics loving character harry haller .  FTP  , name this german writer who wrote the glass bead game and steppenwolf . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-25-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-48-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-20-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-45-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-48-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-49-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-48-0|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-45-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-20-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-45-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-43-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-20-1
336792 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| test ||| he painted four weeping women in front of a blue cloth in the lictors bring to brutus the bodies of his sons . in another of his paintings , a naked soldier holds a shield that shows romulus and remus nursing . in addition to the intervention of the sabine women , he showed a robed man pointing up and taking a cup of hemlock and three brothers reaching for swords .  FTP  , name this painter of the death of socrates and the oath of the horatii , who showed a victim of charlotte corday in a bathtub in the death of marat . ||| 6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-50-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-11-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-36-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-49-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-35-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-20-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-12-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-49-0|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-38-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-38-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-40-0
246 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| at andre malraux 's urging he asked andre hermant to design his museum at nice . that museum displays his illustrations of shakespeare 's the tempest , homer 's odyssey , lithographs published in derriere le mirroir , and numerous biblical stories showing his `` biblical message '' which included beliefs in communion with god through dance and music . his the soldier drinks reflects his memories from the russo-japanese war , painted years before his first work of orphic cubism named by blaise cendrars , paris through a window .  FTP  , name this artist of green violinist and i and the village . ||| 30-105-1|9-95-1
326825 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this composer 's sole string quartet , in g minor , was labeled opus 10 . he composed a symphonic poem that opens with an ascending and descending flute solo . other works include golliwogg 's cakewalk from the children 's corner suite for solo piano , and the opera pelléas and mélisande . known for using whole-tone and pentatonic scales , he composed a piece based on a paul verlaine poem , the third movement of his suite bergamasque .  FTP  , name this french impressionist composer of clair de lune , prelude to the afternoon of a faun , and la mer . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-49-0|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-23-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-50-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-17-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-45-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-45-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-25-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-44-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-49-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-45-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-36-0|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-26-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-25-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-48-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-45-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-26-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-36-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-45-1
362522 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| to help formulate his philosophy of music , this composer created an alter ego , monsieur croche , with whom he would carry on imaginary dialogues about musical innovation . constantly seeking new ways to break the rules of harmony in western music , he experimented with a 21-tone scale system and went back to the early modes of medieval music for some of his pieces . his piano works include evening in granada and suite bergamasque , which contains the familiar clair de lune .  FTP  , who is this composer of the children '' s corner suite , images , and la mer ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-39-1|e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-41-1|0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-32-0
300955 ||| Literature:American ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| dev ||| this author wrote a novel set at otsego lake in which the title character rescues the hapless scalpers hurry harry and tom hutter . one of this author 's title characters is the disguised john paul jones . duncan heyward is dressed as a clown in another work by this author , in which cora munro is stabbed in the chest . magua kills uncas , the son of chingachgook , before plummeting to his death after being shot by natty bumppo in this author 's the last of the mohicans .  FTP  , name this early american novelist who wrote the leatherstocking tales . ||| ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-42-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-42-1
10337 ||| Science:Physics ||| Moment of inertia ||| train ||| the largest and smallest of its eigenvalues correspond to stable motion , but the middle one to unstable motion , according to the tennis racket theorem . diagonalization of this quantity gives the principle axes of the system , and when it operates on an angular velocity vector the result is the net torque . it has a beta of two-thirds for a spherical shell and two-fifths for a solid sphere about their centers , and one-half for a solid disk .  FTP  , what is this tensor , whose eigenvalues are analogous to mass for rotational motion , usually symbolized with a capital i ||| 4-70-1|179-77-1|164-105-1|57-82-1|101-59-0|7-63-0|8-82-1|22-58-0|13-79-1|233-92-1|119-105-0|180-79-1|83-68-0|80-76-1|87-105-0|181-105-0
105100 ||| Science:Physics ||| Moment of inertia ||| train ||| routh 's rule is used to calculate this property for complex bodies , where the sum of the squares of the semimajor axes is divided by an arbitrary constant . when the axis of rotation does not pass through a body 's center of mass , it can be calculated via steiner 's theorem , and it is obtained by mass density times the integral over the volume of the object the square of the distance from a point to the rotation axis with respect to volume .  FTP  , identify this rotational analog of mass which is commonly denoted by the letter i . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-46-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-44-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-47-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-48-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-48-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-48-0|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-17-0|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-46-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-37-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-48-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-46-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-49-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-42-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-27-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-47-0
356085 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Miles Davis ||| test ||| this man composed the soundtrack to the louis malle film ascenseur pour l'échafaud , while herbie hancock was a member of this man 's `` second great quintet . '' he included tracks like `` will o ' the wisp '' from a de falla ballet and concerto de aranjuez on his album sketches of spain . this musician frequently collaborated with gil evans , as they did on an album of arrangements from gershwin 's porgy and bess . this musician also wrote the song `` freddie freeloader . ''  FTP  , identify this jazz musician who recorded the album kind of blue . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-39-1|be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-33-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-50-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-51-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-48-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-48-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-21-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-47-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-47-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-52-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-22-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-16-1
10486 ||| Science:Physics ||| Precession ||| train ||| for a classical charged particle interacting with an electromagnetic field , this behavior can be derived from the bargmann-michel-telegdi equation . relativistic time dilation as a correction to spin-orbit coupling is the known as the thomas variety , while the third milankovitch cycle is a manifestation of this behavior on earth . nmr is made possible by the larmor variety , which concerns the behavior of dipoles in an applied magnetic field , and perturbations in this type of motion cause an up-and-down bobbing motion called nutation .  FTP  name this phenomenon , the change in direction of the axis of a rotating object . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-45-1|30-105-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-41-0
334970 ||| Science ||| Precession ||| train ||| llewellyn thomas has a relativistic type of this phenomenon named for him and in general relativity a form of this occurs when a small body orbits a large rotating one , called frame dragging or the lense-thirring effect . general relativity can also explain this process for the perihelion of mercury and the larmor type is when the magnetic moment does not stay in the direction of the magnetic field . occurring when torque is applied to a spinning object and related to nutation , this is ,  FTP  , what motion of the spin axis of an object demonstrated in a spinning top . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-46-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-41-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-36-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-47-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-46-0|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-11-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-48-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-10-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-46-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-44-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-43-0|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-50-0
316912 ||| Science ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| one type of these objects that can be used to determine the longest palindrome in a string is referred to as `` suffix '' . a version of this structure in which all the vertices are connected is a minimum spanning one . another variety allows each node to have a maximum of two child nodes with all nodes on the left being less than the value of the parent and all on the righter having a greater value than the parent . that is the binary search one .  FTP  , name this data structure whose lowest nodes are referred to as leaves . ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-47-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-37-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-49-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-44-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-50-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-48-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-43-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-32-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-31-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-33-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-32-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-53-0|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-48-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
332202 ||| Science ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| a recently developed one of these with a good proven competitive ratio is called tango . one of these that operates on a restricted key set with log log n performance is named after van emde boas . the zig-zag step is one of the steps which can be used in creating the splay type of these . a set of coloration rules are used in the red-black type , which is an example of the balanced binary search class of these . their topmost nodes are known as root nodes .  FTP  , name these data structures whose terminal nodes are called leaves . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-46-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-38-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-30-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-44-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-43-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-40-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-44-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-44-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-48-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-37-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-44-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-48-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-44-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-36-1
326889 ||| Science ||| Isaac Newton ||| train ||| this man names the ringed pattern produced by a convex lens pressed against a flat plate , along with some formulas with robert cotes . his namesake `` cradle '' demonstrates the conservation of momentum , and he showed that white light is a mixture of colored light in his opticks . a kilogram-meter per second squared is named after this man , the si unit of force . his inverse square law of universal gravitation was described in principia mathematica , along with three laws of motion .  FTP  , name this british physicist who may have been inspired by a falling apple . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-19-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-23-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-39-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-25-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-44-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-33-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-31-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-33-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-26-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-22-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-14-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-20-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-27-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-25-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-15-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-10-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-39-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-47-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-0
321219 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| weiss domains with this property change size rapidly with barkhausen jumps and can be observed with kerr microscopes . those domains with this property are separated from each other by bloch and néel walls . this phenomenon is described by a model whose two-dimensional form was solved by lars onsager , called the ising model . the `` anti '' form of this property disappears above the néel temperature , and materials displaying it exhibit hysteresis loops below the curie temperature .  FTP  , name this property of permanent magnet formation , found in nickel , cobalt , and its namesake element , iron . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-17-0|d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-42-1|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-42-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-43-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-48-0|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-42-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-44-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-39-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-43-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-38-0|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-46-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-36-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-42-1
104832 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| frank ramsey outlined his subjective theory of probability in response to this mans logical-relationist theory of probability introduced in a treatise on probability . this onetime director of the british eugenics society introduced the normal backwardation theory of speculation . he debated with ohlin and rueff over the german reparations problem , a problem he had earlier identified in on the economic consequences of the peace . his last major work argued that full employment and economic recovery can be induced by government public spending .  FTP  , name this british economist who wrote the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 30-98-1|20-69-1
337123 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| one poem by this man concludes that `` those purblind doomsters had as readily strewn / blisses about my pilgrimage as pain , '' and another describes hearing a bird 's spontaneous song while leaning `` upon a coppice gate . '' in addition to `` hap '' and `` the darkling thrush , '' this man wrote several novels , including one in which damon wildeve drowns while trying to save eustacia vye , the wife of clym yeobright .  FTP  , identify this author of the return of the native , in addition to jude the obscure and tess of the d'urbervilles . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-51-0|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-45-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-44-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-48-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-51-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-44-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-35-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-45-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-12-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-48-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-39-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
338043 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Orpheus ||| train ||| his father is usually given as oeagreus , and his aunt , the muse thalia , was courted by the god who would train him in his prodigous talent , apollo . his mother was calliope , who is sometimes said to also be the mother of linus , a man whose talent approached that of this figure . rocks and sticks refused to harm him because of his special talent , eliciting a pentheus-like story where the maenads tore him apart , leaving only his head .  FTP  , name mythical greek musician who failed to rescue his wife eurydice from the underworld . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-44-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-46-1|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-47-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-49-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-3-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-45-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-49-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-43-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-46-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-38-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-46-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-47-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-44-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-33-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-53-0|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-43-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-46-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-46-0
336697 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| test ||| in one incident in this novel , the narrator goes to borrow a lantern from the servant joseph , only to have the dogs set on him . in the room where zillah hides him , he sees the ghost of a major character . another dog attack had earlier led a man to become acquainted with the linton family , and shortly thereafter , a woman fell in love with edgar , infuriating her childhood friend .  FTP  , identify this novel about the romance between catherine and heathcliff , centering on the title moors-accessible estate , the only novel by emily brontë . ||| 9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-32-0|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-13-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-47-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-22-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-41-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-47-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-43-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-15-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-17-0|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-42-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-45-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-51-0|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-48-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-37-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-15-1
331612 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| this author created a character who terrorizes the yeehats in revenge for the killing of john thornton . in a short story by this author , a prospector freezes to death after a tree dumps snow on his only source of warmth . this author wrote about the yukon in stories such as `` to build a fire , '' and wrote about weedon scott 's taming of the title wolf-dog hybrid , and about spitz , the archrival of buck .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote about the klondike gold rushes in white fang and the call of the wild . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-45-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-41-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-30-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-26-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-45-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-12-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-31-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-11-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-43-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-11-1|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-39-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-33-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-31-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-18-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-15-1
330011 ||| History ||| Gunpowder Plot ||| dev ||| richard walsh ended the midlands rebellion in the aftermath of this event , which also saw the execution of henry garnett . originally centered around the whynniard house , this event included a man known as johnson who had served at the siege of calais . thomas knyvett ended this event , which also saw the purchase of the bright cellar by thomas percy . francis tresham 's letter to his brother-in-law , lord monteagle , caused this plot to be uncovered . robert catesby led ,  FTP  , this conspiracy to blow up parliament on november 5 , 1605 that included guy fawkes . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-42-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-36-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-34-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-43-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-38-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-39-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-36-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-38-0|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-42-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-24-0|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-49-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-34-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-34-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-39-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-38-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-27-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-38-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-42-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-39-1
350656 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| when this particle collides with its antiparticle , gamma ray photons may be produced . davisson and germer fired a beam of this particle at a nickel target to confirm the de broglie hypothesis in their namesake experiment and shifts in this particle 's energy levels are described via the auger effect . with a mass of about 1/1836 that of a proton 's , this particle was discovered using cathode rays by j.j. thomson and its charge was measured by robert millikan 's oil drop experiment . the analogue of the positron is ,  FTP  , what fundamental particle with a negative charge . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-34-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-33-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-34-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-17-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-16-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-40-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-32-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-33-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-16-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-31-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-37-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-33-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-33-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-18-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-34-1
331223 ||| Literature ||| Thornton Wilder ||| train ||| one work by this author begins with an unprecedented coldspell in august , and the maid sabina helps the antrobus family survive through an ice age . this author won a pulitzer for a work in which brother juniper investigates the collapse of an inca bridge in peru . in another of his plays , simon stimson commits suicide and emily webb relives her twelfth birthday . stage manager directs the play in which the dead observes the living from their graves , set in grover 's corners .  FTP  , name this author of the bridge of san luis rey and out town . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-30-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-19-1|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-21-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-17-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-35-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-40-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-18-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-39-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-14-1
102783 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| in the fritsch-buttenburg-wiechell rearrangement , one of these is synthesized from a vinyl bromide . cadiot-chodkiewicz coupling results in a molecule with two of these functional groups . addition of water to these compounds in the presence of sulfuric acid results in the formation of an enol , while catalytic hydrogenation with lindlars catalyst stereoselectively forms a syn product . their functional carbon atoms are sp hybridized . they are inherently unstable , and terminal ones can be deprotonated to yield acetylide ions .  FTP  , identify these hydrocarbons with at least one triple carbon-carbon bond , the simplest example of which is ethyne . ||| 30-102-1|9-87-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-42-1
358638 ||| Science ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| to discover how it was synthesized , rudolf schoenheimer gave rats heavy water to drink . after schoenheimer committed suicide , his associate david rittenberg teamed up with konrad bloch to feed rats acetate ions , and again the deuterium tag showed up in this kind of molecule . bloch later discovered that acetate formed squalene , a compound which leads to the formation of this molecule found in the adrenal glands , myelin sheaths , and along with certain proteins .  FTP  , identify this substance , too much of which can cause gallstones and atherosclerosis , which is the foundation of steroids . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-47-0
107919 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| dev ||| this event inspired a musical farce called the volunteers by susanna rowson . the first shots in this event were fired at oliver miller 's homestead in south park township , and a man named philip vigol was pardoned from being hanged . early in this event , an anonymous rabble-rouser named tom the tinker urged participation . the militia that put down this event was led by `` lighthorse harry '' lee , alexander hamilton , and george washington .  FTP  , name this rebellion whose participants were mostly western pennsylvania farmers who objected to the namesake tax on a certain alcoholic beverage . ||| 71-75-1
336638 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| he wrote about colonel john hepburn , who introduces the title character to gustavus adolphus in memoirs of cavalier , and in another work a feather bed thrown out of a burning house hits a protagonist who was posing as gabriel spencer while cross dressing . that character marries her half- brother humphry , who forces her to move to virginia before she is sent to newgate prison , while xury and friday befriend the title character of his most famous novel , which is based on the life of alexander selkirk .  FTP  , name this author of moll flanders and robinson crusoe . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-8-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-36-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-10-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-36-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-38-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-26-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-46-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-27-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-34-1
11741 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| he advanced a corpuscularian philosophy in a later work , siris , which also advocated the medicinal use of tar-water . his philosophical defense of christian doctrine , alciphron , was written during his time spent in rhode island waiting for funding for his proposed st. paul 's college in bermuda . he developed a theory to combat the possible skeptical and atheistic tendencies of locke 's representative realism , which he summarized as `` esse est percipi , '' or `` to be is to be perceived. ``  FTP  , name this idealist philosopher and author of three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| 90-102-0|33-13-1|52-13-1|130-92-1
113788 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| test ||| the membrane of this structure features a channel composed of tom40 proteins , and amphipathic n-terminal signal sequences direct proteins to this structure . a missing protein in this structure is the cause of friedreich 's ataxia , and altered signaling pathways in this structure are the cause of leber 's hereditary optic neuropathy . like the nucleus , it is surrounded by a double membrane , and this organelle has numerous invaginations called cristae . home to the citric acid cycle and electron transport chain , this organelle has its own dna .  FTP  name this organelle that produces the energy molecule atp . ||| 64-105-1|6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-36-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-31-0|0-78-1|59-78-1|122-62-1|28-55-1|13-85-0|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-46-1
317032 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Demeter ||| test ||| after this deity was impregnated by iasion , she gave birth to the god of wealth plutus . she was worshiped in arcadia as a woman with the head of a horse because poseidon turned into a stallion to rape her . the eleusinian mysteries were held in honor of this goddess and her daughter . she gave triptolemus a winged chariot pulled by snakes to help him teach the world agriculture during her search for her daughter , who was abducted into the underworld by hades .  FTP  , name this mother of persephone , the greek goddess of grain and the harvest . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-33-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-45-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-44-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-48-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-51-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-21-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-45-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-43-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-42-1|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-26-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-42-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-39-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-46-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-39-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-31-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-37-1
6936 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| of his short stories only a few have been translated , except for those like in `` hungry stones '' and `` broken ties. `` his adolescent love can be seen in the crescent moon , and his three major plays of the era include the post office , the king of the dark chamber , and chitra . sadhana is an address on life and its realization that uses a common them for this writer , whose western reputation was largely made by william butler yeats .  FTP  , name this author of gitanjali , an indian winner of the nobel in literature . ||| 2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-49-1|73-91-1|71-91-1
326904 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , a farmer kills his wife but his brother frames it on chandara , who is sent to be executed . this author of `` punishment '' wrote a novel wherein sandip convinces bimala to steal money from her husband nikhil , the home and the world . nandini defies a king who forces the town of yakshapuri to mine gold in his red oleanders . he wrote amar shonar bangla and jana gana mana , the national anthems of bangladesh and india .  FTP  , name this nobel laureate and author of the poetry collection gitanjali . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-28-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-43-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-43-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-40-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-0
10777 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this author of islam observed and the essay collection local knowledge objected to structuralism , calling it `` a sort of high-tech rationalism '' , and often focused his writings on the revolution in what he called `` the way we think about the way we think '' . beginning with his fieldwork in java and bali in the 1950s , he analyzed the role of symbols in society in works like the religion of java and person , time , and conduct in bali .  FTP  , who is the influential u.s. anthropologist perhaps best known for his essay collection the interpretation of cultures ||| 92-105-0|6-11-1|60-8-1|72-105-1
106572 ||| Literature ||| An American Tragedy ||| train ||| part of the action in this novel takes revolves around a factory in the walled city of lycurgus , new york , where the main character is promoted to supervisor thanks to his uncle . it begins at a bickel street mission in kansas city , which the protagonist shuns to work as a bellhop . the climax in this novel is foreshadowed when the protagonist reads about the accidental drowning of a couple , and it is based on the story of chester gillette . clyde griffiths is electrocuted for the murder of roberta alden in ,  FTP  , what novel by theodore dreiser ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-46-1|23-65-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-39-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-27-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-37-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|14-105-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-36-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-39-1
329816 ||| Science ||| Retina ||| train ||| capillaries in front of this structure cause scheerer 's phenomenon . a manifestation of facio-scapulo-humeral muscular dystrophy known as coats ' disease affects this structure . zebrafish have been studied for the regenerative properties in the muller cells of this structure while its amacrine cells operate in this structure 's inner plexiform layer . the suprachiasmatic nucleus receives signals from this structure which is separated by the choroid coat from the sclera . comprised of the macula lutea and fovea centralis ,  FTP  , name this layer of nervous tissue covering the back two-thirds of the eye with cones and rods that enable vision . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-47-1|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-47-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-5-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-48-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-40-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-46-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-47-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-45-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-32-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-44-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-45-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-44-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-26-0|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-46-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-47-1
331228 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| this author 's merlin , lancelot , and tristram form his arthurian trilogy . this writer 's collection the town down the river contains the poem `` how annandale went out '' as well as one about a character who mourns that romance is now on the town and that art is a vagrant . that title character , who curses the commonplace and eyes a khaki suit with loathing , coughs , calls it fate , and keeps on drinking at the end of the poem .  FTP  , name this american poet of `` richard cory '' and `` minever cheevy . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-45-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-44-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-45-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-21-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-15-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-44-0
359995 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| this religion '' s ten enlightened masters lived between 1469 and 1708 , mandating no priestly caste and creating holy scriptures that can be read by anyone in the home or in the gurdwara , or temple . a famous gurdwara of this religion is called the golden temple in amritsar . adherents to this religion carry or wear physical articles of faith such as the kesh , the dastar , kanga , and kara , among others .  FTP  , name this fifth largest religion in the world , founded by guru nanak , whose name derives from the punjabi word for disciple . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-49-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-16-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-15-1|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-42-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-53-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-45-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-14-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-1|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-40-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-24-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-31-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-24-1
360823 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| in this religion '' s code of discipline , the rehat maryada , followers should wake up between 3 and 6 in the morning to meditate . followers must remove their shoes and cover their hair when entering this religion '' s place of worship , and are to learn punjabi to fully understand the scriptures . key elements of this religion are social equality through refusal of the caste system and support of the community .  FTP  , name this religion founded in the fifteenth century by guru nanak ; a major religion of india along with hinduism , islam , and jainism . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-43-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-51-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-50-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-42-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-47-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-47-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-21-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-32-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-34-1
317357 ||| History ||| Ottoman Empire ||| test ||| this empire captured fort st. elmo but failed to capture fort st. angelo despite a four-to-one numerical advantage during its invasion of malta . this empire signed the peace of karlowitz after losing the battle of zenta to eugene of savoy . ali pasha 's loss at the battle of lepanto stymied this empire 's attempts to keep moving westward . this empire was officially dissolved by the treaty of lausanne , signed after it came out on the losing side of world war i .  FTP  , name this `` sick man of europe '' that was centered in what is now turkey . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-47-0|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-32-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-45-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-46-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-40-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-30-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-45-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-35-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-45-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-48-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-29-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-0
8020 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Neptune ||| train ||| it is the only planet with four satellites within its roche limit , and it radiates 2.6 times more heat than it receives from the sun , producing a turbulent atmosphere home to a continually shifting series of streaks dubbed `` the scooter '' . also known for two large dark ovals known as the `` small dark spot '' and `` great dark spot '' , voyager 2 discovered a number of new satellites , including thalassa , despina , larissa , and proteus .  FTP  , what is this planet orbited by nereid and triton , usually the eighth planet from the sun ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-29-1|9-36-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-28-1|51-28-0
12396 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| this god held court at svarga , his heaven in the clouds , and his attendant were called the maruts . his most notable exploit was returning water to the earth by defeating the evil dragon vritra , which he achieved by drinking large amounts of soma to take on giant form . the son of dyaus pita and prthivi , from whom he was born fully grown and armed , he rode the great white elephant airavata , and his most famous son was arjuna .  FTP  , who was this supreme ruler of the gods in vedic times , the husband of indrani ||| 251-13-1|64-49-1|40-23-1|3-17-1|252-38-1
383159 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| dev ||| in this country , members of the state security department , or rvo , were forced to flee during a time spurred by the fall of the `` rákosi-gero clique . '' that period ended when the fall of the coalition government caused cardinal mindszenty to flee to the united states embassy , where he lived for the next fifteen years . hardliners re-asserted control under janos kadar , and pal maleter and imre nagy were executed .  FTP  , that was the aftermath of the 1956 revolution in this country that was forced by the soviet military to remain in the eastern bloc . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-39-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-38-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-49-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-42-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-40-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-48-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-46-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-35-0|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-53-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-41-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-53-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-53-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-39-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-50-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-41-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-44-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-51-0
105005 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Strauss ||| dev ||| this man composed two ballets , josephslegende and schlagobers , as well as the 1936 olympic hymn . he wrote a parergon on a theme from his symphonia domestica , and his most famous lieder are his four last songs . he found much success with his tone poems , including death and tansfiguration , till eulenspeigels merry pranks , don juan , and don quixote .  FTP  , identify this german composer whose most famous work is a tone poem based on a book by nietzsche , also sprach zarathustra , which was notably used in the film 2001 : a space odyssey . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-43-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-30-0|18-57-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-43-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-32-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-31-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-43-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-50-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-32-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-30-1|20-65-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-43-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-18-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-30-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-43-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-51-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-42-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-43-1|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-36-0|71-93-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-1
367342 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| in one novel , he wrote about the captain of the sephora who is tricked out of finding leggatt , and in another , senór gould gives away a costaguana gold mine . chinua achebe called this author of the secret sharer a racist , and jewel falls in love with the chief mate of the patna who moves to patusan . in one novella , charlie marlowe travels through the belgian congo to meet an ivory trader whose last words were `` the horror , the horror ! '' name this polish-born author of nostromo , lord jim , and heart of darkness . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-16-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-39-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-18-0|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-20-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-20-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-25-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-46-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-42-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-42-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-21-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-29-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-25-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-38-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-37-1
117109 ||| Science:Physics ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| debye extended an equation describing this phenomenon to describe dielectric relaxation , and this process can be modeled by a set of integrals named for ito . the most common equation to describe it was developed by pierre langevin , and jean baptiste perrin used this to approximate avogadro 's number . one explanation of this process involved the kinetic theory of gases , and its namesake first observed the phenomenon in a microscope slide containing water and pollen grains .  FTP  , name this process studied by einstein , the random motion of particles in a fluid , named for a scottish scientist . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-46-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-38-1|31-94-1|3-43-0
214 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Leonardo da Vinci ||| train ||| among his early drawings , he shows a fascination with the necks of old people . his madonna litta is the only painting of his in russia , while his portrait of ginevra de ' benci is the only painting of his in america . most of his paintings date from the fifteen years after he left the workshop of andrea del verrocchio to settle in milan . the lone exception is his madonna of the rocks .  FTP  , name this painter , draftsman , sculptor , architect , and engineer perhaps best known for his last supper and portrait of mona lisa . ||| e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-41-1
380209 ||| Literature ||| Toni Morrison ||| dev ||| one work by this author sees the protagonist get accused of killing a young boy '' s cat , and that protagonist is later raped twice by her father . the protagonist of another novel by this author marries halle , with whom she has her sons howard and buglar , and schoolteacher thwarts paul d '' s plans of escaping in that novel . this author created pecola breedlove in the bluest eye , and wrote about the ex-slave sethe , who is haunted by the spirit of her daughter who she killed .  FTP  , name this african american author of beloved . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-41-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-36-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-32-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-36-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-36-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-36-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-37-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-46-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-27-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-19-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-32-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-25-0
119 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| late in his career he worked on a commission for the boston public library to execute murals on a history of jewish and christian religions . after 1910 he began to paint alpine and italian landscapes such as mountain fire . his most popular work at the time of its release was a study of two little girls lighting japanese lanterns : carnation , lily , lily , rose . but his most famed work was executed during his time as a fashionable portraitist and depicts a mrs. gautreau striking a sensual pose .  FTP  identify this italian born american painter of madame x . ||| 19-104-0|9-18-1|43-94-1|3-66-1|71-96-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-11-1
343551 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado ||| train ||| one national park in this state contains the historic beaver meadows visitor center and is accessible via the city of estes park . this state contains a park with the highest sand dunes in north america and medano creek , which flows in punctuated bursts instead of a constant flow . the black ridge canyon wilderness lies on the namesake plateau of this state , which contains 53 `` fourteeners , '' including long 's peak , mount evans , and mount elbert , the tallest of the rocky mountains .  FTP  , name this state , home to pike 's peak and denver . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-16-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-33-1
329042 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this philosopher wrote the works authority and the individual and new hopes for a changing world . he advocated `` trial '' and `` companionship '' marriages in a work that advocated premarital sex , marriage and morals . in another work , this philosopher gave the belief in eternal punishment as a reason for the titular state in why i am not a christian . in another of this philosopher 's works , he utilized symbolic logic to attempt to derive all mathematical truth through a system of types .  FTP  , identify this philosopher who may collaborated with whitehead on principia mathematica . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-35-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-23-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-52-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-48-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-35-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-50-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-48-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-49-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-37-1
371489 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| dev ||| this thinker '' s `` no class '' theory of classes addressed a problem arising from use of the unrestricted comprehension axiom and led to his formulation of type theory . in one work , this thinker interprets lee smolin '' s argument that the universe is perfect for sustaining black holes and maintains that the human brain is a handicap which god had no need to give mankind . in a collaboration with alfred whitehead , he attempted to work from a set of axioms to translate mathematical truths into symbolic logic .  FTP  , name this british philosopher who wrote principia mathematica . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-48-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-39-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-43-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-53-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-53-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-45-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-23-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-54-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-39-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-43-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-43-0|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-50-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-47-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-35-0|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-52-0|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-42-1
317387 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| dev ||| this architect claimed that glass and light were `` two forms of the same thing . '' the smith house and hyde house were the only two built examples of this man '' s `` american system-built houses '' , and he included `` carports '' in a series of dwellings which anticipated the suburban ranch-style house , his usonian designs . he used long overhangs and roman bricks in the robie house , an example of his prairie style . for edgar kaufman he built a house cantilevered over the bear run river .  FTP  , name this american architect who designed fallingwater . ||| 36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-43-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-46-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-21-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-48-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-13-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-21-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-22-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-46-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-49-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-50-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-51-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-27-0|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-34-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-50-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-30-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-30-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-49-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-29-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-14-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-20-1
338056 ||| Literature ||| Chicago ||| train ||| this city is where frankie machine struggles to stay off heroin after leaving prison in nelson algren 's the man with the golden arm . a chicano neighborhood here provides the setting for esperanza 's coming of age in sandra cisneros 's novel the house on mango street . it is also the city in which mary dalton is suffocated by bigger thomas in richard wright 's native son , though it is more famously described in one work as the `` hog butcher of the world '' .  FTP  , name this city described as having `` big shoulders '' by carl sandburg . ||| 04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-23-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-40-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-18-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-36-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-35-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-23-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-25-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-33-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-40-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-50-0
317524 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| test ||| while serving as music tutor to the esterhazy daughters , this man composed a c major sonata for piano four-hands which is known as his `` grand duo . '' this man was unable to play his own `` wanderer fantasy , '' and he substituted a double bass for one of the violins of the typical lineup for his piano quintet in a major . this composer '' s incidental music to rosamunde has been suggested as a conclusion to his eighth symphony .  FTP  , name this romantic german composer of the `` trout quintet '' and the `` unfinished symphony . '' ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-48-1|be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-25-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-45-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-47-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-19-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-21-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-36-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-50-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-11-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-36-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-48-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-36-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-46-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-14-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-40-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-15-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-35-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-46-0|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-12-0|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-49-0
377372 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| operas by this composer , including the devil 's palace of desire and fernando , were poorly received . a poem by walter scott is the basis for an ave maria by this composer . this man '' s symphonies include a `` little '' one in c major . his posthumously discovered ninth symphony was originally labeled as his seventh , and he sampled austrian folk tunes in his trout quintet . `` hark , hark , the lark '' and `` gretchen at the spinning wheel '' are lieder by ,  FTP  , what german romantic composer who left his eighth symphony unfinished ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-36-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-46-1
12412 ||| Social_Science ||| Shiva ||| train ||| one of his aspects is the cosmic dancer nataraja , and his phallus is represented by the stone lingam . at one point he swallowed the world 's sins and has held them in his throat ever since , contributing to his blue color . named for the sanskrit for `` auspicious one '' , this father of ganesha had a bull called nandi , and his consort is represented in many forms , including uma , shakti , durga , kali , and parvati .  FTP  , identify this god of the hindu trinity that is usually given the epithet `` the destroyer. `` ||| 64-58-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-29-1|40-22-1|cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-29-1
330654 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| in one depiction , flames surround this god as he stands over apasmara , and he holds a drum shaped like an hourglass and agni . one symbol of his worship is lingam , and he smeared ashes onto his body , called bhasma . his hair is the source of the river ganges , and he swallowed the world 's sins causing his throat to be blue . vamadeva and tatpurusa are two of the five mantras that represent this god , whose consort is parvati . usually part of a trio that includes brahma and vishnu ,  FTP  name this hindu destroyer . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-28-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-42-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-46-0|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-26-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-23-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-22-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-46-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-35-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-17-0|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-39-0|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-50-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-47-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-16-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-22-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-34-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-45-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-51-0|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-12-0|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-47-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-20-0|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-40-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-27-1
336535 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| train ||| this leader of the dry faction came to power following the winter of discontent . this figure replaced edward heath as party leader , and the ira 's brighton bombing targeted this leader . prior to entering politics , she worked as a chemist on the team that invented soft-serve ice cream . later known as the `` milk snatcher '' for eliminating a free milk program for schoolchildren , she defeated james callaghan and was succeeded by john major .  FTP  , name this prime minister who won the falklands war and was nicknamed the `` iron lady '' during her 1980s term . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-32-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-32-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-40-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-44-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-22-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-13-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-25-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-43-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-11-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-28-1
318516 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| test ||| an iron crucifix can be seen in the top left corner of this painting , which also depicts a man dressed in pink and black holding a dagger . a green curtain dominates the background of this work , which also depicts a polyhedral sundial , a globe , a lute , and an anamorphic skull . the two lone figures in this painting are usually identified as georges de selve and jean de dinteville , both of whom rest their arms upon a table holding various items representing knowledge and science .  FTP  , name this 1533 painting by hans holbein the younger . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-23-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-8-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-33-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-27-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-49-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-30-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-7-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-43-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-9-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-31-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-43-1
350697 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| test ||| in this novel , camila and georgiana hope to gain the wealth of another character . one character in this novel falls in love with biddy , who rejects him and hopes to win the love of the central character . clara '' s relationship with herbert pocket is kept a secret in this novel , which also includes blacksmith joe gargery . the central character falls for estella and believes for some time that miss havisham is responsible for his good luck .  FTP  , name this work in which abel magwitch gives his money to pip , a novel by charles dickens . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-21-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-38-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-30-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-45-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-48-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-46-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-51-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-38-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-37-0|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-48-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-22-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-41-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-29-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-39-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-49-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-29-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-41-1
317408 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| one poem by this author exhorts its readers to `` have done with childish days- the lightly proffered laurel , the easy , ungrudged praise . '' another poem describes the things that the subject must learn to `` be a man , my son , '' and begins most lines with the same conjunction . in a third poem , published in barrack-room ballads , the narrator exclaims , `` you 're a better man than i am , gunga din ! ''  FTP  , name this author of poems celebrating british expansionism , such as `` the white man 's burden . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-38-1|7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-24-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-47-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-38-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-29-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-24-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-18-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-38-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-21-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-48-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-43-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-32-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-44-1
328161 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| one poem by this author exhorts its readers to `` have done with childish days- the lightly proffered laurel , the easy , ungrudged praise . '' another poem describes the things that the subject must learn to `` be a man , my son , '' and begins most lines with the same conjunction . in a third poem , published in barrack-room ballads , the narrator exclaims , `` you 're a better man than i am , gunga din ! ''  FTP  , name this author of poems celebrating british expansionism , such as `` the white man 's burden . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-27-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-48-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-35-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-37-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-43-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-27-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-35-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-50-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-21-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1
337836 ||| Science ||| Comet ||| train ||| in 2014 , the european rosetta probe will orbit one such object and place a lander on it . the theo- retical oort cloud is thought to be composed of these objects , and aristotle referred to them as `` stars with hair '' . though they are actually very dark bodies , they give off a great deal of light at and near perihelion as a result of the ejection of dust and gas due to heating from the sun . name these bodies in space , often seen as bad omens by early people , whose tails point away from the sun . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-46-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-21-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-12-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-41-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-53-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-36-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-21-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-22-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-37-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-49-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-12-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-45-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-28-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-46-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-21-1
320848 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| this author wrote about ludi kroch , helen shaw 's first love interest , in the lying days , and about izak and jacobus trying to find work at the indian store instead of working for the title character mehring in the conservationist . in another novel by this author , bernard chabalier has an affair with baasie 's childhood friend , the title character rosa . her most famous work sees the title black servant help maureen smale 's family after they are forced to leave johannesburg .  FTP  , name this south african author of burger 's daughter and july 's people . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-44-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-49-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-44-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-45-0|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-37-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-23-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-48-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-45-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-51-0|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-29-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-11-0
380271 ||| History ||| Harry S. Truman ||| train ||| this leader headed the senate war investigating committee during world war ii . he developed a 21-point program addressing social security , employment , and public housing that became known as the fair deal . this leader created a program to aid greece when it was threatened by turkey . his presidency saw an economic recovery plan for western europe , the marshall plan . this president negotiated to create nato and ordered troops to defend south korea . he ordered the bombings of hiroshima and nagasaki , after which japan surrendered .  FTP  , name this president who took over after fdr died . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-13-1|2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-36-0|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-24-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-36-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-47-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-25-0|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-32-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-28-0|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-31-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-24-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-44-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-41-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-43-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-50-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-29-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-40-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-25-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-39-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-42-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-42-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-28-1
319405 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Egypt ||| test ||| this country '' s mount yashkur is site of a mosque surrounded by courtyards called `` ziyadas '' and which is named for ahmad ibn tulun . its lush philae island contains a popular temple complex and is sometimes called its `` pearl . '' its saint catherine '' s monastery is built into the side of its most famous mountain , and this country has temple complexes at karnak and luxor . this location of mount sinai has seen changes to its physical geography with the construction of the aswan high dam .  FTP  , name this middle-eastern country with capital at cairo . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-51-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-31-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-55-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-50-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-50-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-39-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-36-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-50-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-40-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-52-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-37-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-50-0|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-39-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-50-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-47-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-50-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-46-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-37-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-53-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-38-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-51-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-40-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-45-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-50-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-35-1
113681 ||| Literature ||| Kubla Khan ||| test ||| the site described in this poem is `` twice five miles of fertile ground/with walls and towers ... girdled round '' and is filled with `` incense-bearing tree. `` the speaker describes seeing `` an abyssinian maid '' sing of mount abora . one who travels there would see its `` caves of ice '' and feed on its `` honey-dew '' and `` milk of paradise. `` located where `` alph , the sacred river , ran '' and home to a `` stately pleasure dome , ''  FTP  xanadu is the home of what title ruler in a poem by samuel taylor coleridge ||| 64-91-1|10-65-1|42-41-1|20-29-1|43-36-1|3-103-1
336796 ||| History ||| Labour Party (UK) ||| train ||| one group of this name operated under an electoral strategy designed by peter mandelson , and another one , led by paul keating , was removed from office by paul howard in 1996 . the leader of the so-called `` new '' group by this name signed the maastricht treaty on european union for great britain . the australian one is led by prime minister kevin rudd , while the british one 's leader is a scottish former chancellor of the exchequer who replaced the a chief supporter of the iraq war .  FTP  , name this party of gordon brown and tony blair . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-49-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-47-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-47-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-46-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-35-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-48-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-33-0|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-52-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-48-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-49-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-48-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-29-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-48-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-39-0|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-36-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-48-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-47-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-29-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-29-0
13244 ||| Social_Science ||| Zoroastrianism ||| dev ||| desirable dominion and good purpose are names of two divinities in this religion , whose adherents cross the chinvat bridge after death . members of one sect of this religion bury themselves and are eaten as carrion in towers of silence , and practitioners of this religion pray in fire temples and revere the amesha spentas . the holy book of this religion includes the vendidad , yashts , and yasna , and details the conflict between ahriman and good .  FTP  , name this religion whose holy book is the avesta and whose primary god is ahura mazda , a religion from iran . ||| 191-105-0|30-67-1|128-95-1|93-28-1|94-103-1|62-44-1|56-32-1|46-72-1|79-44-1
336756 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| one cultic fire for this faith was called farnbag and was transported to kabulistan . the spherical primal man in this faith is gayomart , and one heresy in this faith believes that time created the two major gods and is called zurvanism . the founder of this faith wrote the hymns the gathas , and the parsi followers of this religion place their dead on dakhmas , or towers of silence , instead of using burial or cremation . with the holy text called the avesta ,  FTP  , name this persian religion focusing on the evil ahriman and his counterpart ahura mazda . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-49-0|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-44-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-51-0|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-26-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-32-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-45-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-34-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-41-1
337400 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| according to some sources , the first man in this belief system was gayomard , and its founder was first patronized by vishtaspa . all souls must cross the chinvat bridge in this faith , and the dead are laid out on dakhmas , or towers of silence , to keep earth and fire uncontaminated . this religion 's gathas tell of malevolent spirits called daevas , who are opposed by the amesha spentas . its main scripture is known as the avesta .  FTP  , name this religion in which ahriman is opposed by ahura mazda , a persian religion founded by zarathustra . ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-29-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-49-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-47-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-47-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-41-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-47-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-47-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-40-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-46-1|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-47-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-45-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-28-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-11-1
339793 ||| Science:Math ||| Determinant ||| train ||| the change-of-variable theorem uses a type of these values that is comprised of partial derivatives of multivariable functions . calculating one type of these values uses the derivatives through the st of n functions to find if a function is linearly independent . they can be calculated by adding and subtracting products of co-factors in laplacian expansion . this value is invariate for the transpose of a matrix , and swapping rows or columns only changes its sign . for 10 point , name this value that , for a two by two matrix abcd , has the value of a d minus bc . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-36-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-21-1
104707 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| an early opera by this composer was based on a libretto originally written for andre campra and includes the arias non ho colpa and the title characters vedrommi intorno . another work originally began and ended with a march and included multiple minuets when it was first performed , though he later cut the marches and pared it down to one minuet . his librettist emanuel schikaneder also played papageno in a work more famous for the der hlle rache aria by the queen of the night .  FTP  , name this composer of the aforementioned idomeneo , haffner symphony , and magic flute . ||| 23-76-1|64-75-1|31-90-1
336949 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Kansas ||| test ||| the tributaries of this state 's namesake river include the big blue and smoky hill . the flint hills are located in the east-central portion of this state . this state is home of horse thief canyon and the gypsum hills , which are located near medicine lodge . this state 's highest peak is mount sunflower , and the city of lawrence lost out on being its capital by two thousand , seven hundred votes . the home of the geographic center of the contiguous fifty states ,  FTP  , name this state , whose cities include overland park , wichita and topeka . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-46-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-50-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-46-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-46-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-42-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-38-1|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-40-0|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-45-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-32-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-33-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-42-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-18-0|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-44-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-43-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-45-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-46-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-40-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-42-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-45-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-46-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-38-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-40-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-42-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-50-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-22-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-45-0|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-39-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-39-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-46-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-18-1|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-44-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-0
337396 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Salvador Dalí ||| train ||| a muscular arm grabs a breast in his soft construction with boiled beans . this artist 's temptation of st. anthony features a procession of elephants with long , spindly legs , and he painted a tiger leaping out of the mouth of a giant fish in midair , springing towards a reclining nude woman with a rifle to her neck . his controversial crucifixion features christ on a multidimensional cross , and he worked on films like l'age d'or and un chien andalou with luis bunuel .  FTP  , name this artist who depicted some melting clocks in his the persistence of memory . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-42-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-14-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-22-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-42-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-10-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-15-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-24-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-45-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-12-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-24-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-8-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-12-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1
317268 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| the western portion of this body of water contains the small sea strait , which forms a passageway to its largest island of olchon . the angara , a tributary of the yenisei , is the only river that flows out of this body of water located just south of the city of irkutsk . one of the challenges of building the trans-siberian railway was circumventing this body of water which lies north of ulan bator .  FTP  , name this source of roughly 20 % of the world '' s fresh water , the deepest lake in the world located in eastern russia . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-48-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-26-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-30-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-25-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-35-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-34-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-43-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-44-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-17-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-44-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-41-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-36-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-41-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-19-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-44-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-45-0|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-35-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-37-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-20-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-32-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-48-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-47-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-45-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-32-1
379024 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| major rivers that feed this body of water include the barguzin and the selenga , while its major outlet is the angara . it surrounds olkhon island , and geologists estimate it to be over 25 million years old , making it one of the oldest freshwater lakes in the world . located near the cities of angarsk and irkutsk , it has the largest volume of any fresh-water lake , and contains twenty percent of the world '' s fresh water . an obstacle to the construction of the trans-siberian railway ,  FTP  , identify this lake , the world '' s deepest . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-37-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-44-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-30-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-33-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-36-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-16-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-18-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-45-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-31-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-33-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-32-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-44-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-41-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-47-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-42-0|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-34-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-19-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-45-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-31-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-48-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-23-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-43-0
691 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| this composer of the one-act opera `` overnight '' showed an early interest in music , but had to wait for the `` s '' volume of an encyclopedia his family was buying on an installment plan before he could learn how to compose a sonata . influenced by richard strauss , his gurrelieder was one of the high points of post-romanticism . departing from that style , he is famous today for works like `` moses and aaron '' and `` transfigured night '' .  FTP  , name this german composer of `` pierrot lunaire '' who developed the 12-tone method of composition . ||| 179-100-1|100-102-1|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-30-0|137-103-1|17-72-1|19-105-0|78-72-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-43-0|22-55-1|182-6-0|114-88-1|147-98-0|43-98-1|28-90-1|67-105-1|79-70-0|148-105-1|180-88-1|181-105-0
113636 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| one work by this composer tells the story of king waldemar , who gives the titular castle to tove , whose murder is detailed in the `` song of the wood dove. `` in addition to the cantata gurre-lieder , he composed a work that makes use of the sprechstimme technique , and begins with the movement `` mondestrunken. `` in addition to composing the opera moses and aaron , the string sextet transfigured night and the song cycle pierrot lunaire , this man taught anton von webern and alban berg .  FTP  name this austrian composer who developed the twelve-tone technique of composition . ||| 49-102-1|98-79-0|92-75-1|129-24-0|23-43-1|76-100-1|123-102-0|36-30-1|3-57-0|5-92-1|91-47-1|71-70-1
331072 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| this composer 's second string quartet features a soprano singing a stefan george poem . corinne chochem convinced him to accept the commission for a survivor of warsaw . one of his works ends with `` the wild hunt of the summer wind . '' in addition to writing gurre-lieder , he wrote a string sextet inspired by a richard dehmel poem . this composer included `` moon-drunk '' and `` colombine '' in one of his works based on albert giraud poems that employs sprechstimme .  FTP  , name this composer of transfigured night and pierrot lunnaire , who pioneered the twelve-tone technique . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-51-1|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-46-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-52-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-20-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-42-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-21-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-20-1
323144 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| dev ||| this thinker created the idea of schema , or the way a pure , non-empirical concept is associated with the mental image of an object . in perpetual peace , he outlined a world without war based on constitutional republics . he served as a professor of the university of königsberg and did n't write during his tenure there until he was awaken from his dogmatic slumber by david hume . in his groundwork of the metaphysics of morals , he outlined the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this author of the critique of pure reason , who broke the age of reason . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-52-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-11-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-20-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-12-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-37-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-42-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-16-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-22-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-21-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-22-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-50-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-44-1
329812 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| dev ||| works by this philosopher include attempt to introduce the concept of negative magnitudes into philosophy and the only possible ground for demonstration of the existence of god . this philosopher listed out the three definitive articles in his work perpetual peace . in three works , this philosopher posits that beauty , moral laws , and a priori truths are universal . david hume awoke this philosopher from his dogmatic slumber which then led to the development of the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote critique of judgment , critique of practical reason , and critique of pure reason . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-38-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-24-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-26-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-25-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-46-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-23-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-24-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-43-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-40-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-25-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-23-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-24-1
374596 ||| Science ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| while other woodwinds move to the upper register at the second harmonic above the fundamentals , this one shifts at the third register via an `` overblowing '' process . a quirk seen in german players of this instrument is to retain the string for constructing the mouthpiece , while the rest of the world now uses a metallic ligature . the basset horn and the bass and contralto variants are common , but more standard is the soprano kind , pitched in a or more often b flat with seventeen keys and six tone holes .  FTP  , name this single-reeded cylindrical-pipe instrument . ||| 50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-45-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-47-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-50-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-44-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-46-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-47-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-44-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-44-0|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-46-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-47-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-42-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-51-1
105847 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| this novel ends with the author asking which of us is happy in the world which of us has his desire or , having it , is satisfied the protagonist of this novel is discovered in a compromising situation with steyne by her husband rawdon . in this novel , william dobbin idealizes the wife of george osborne , who is killed at the battle of waterloo . its title refers to a town in pilgrims progress where faithful is convicted by a jury of merchants .  FTP  , name this novel about amelia sedley and becky sharp , written by william makepeace thackeray . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-38-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-43-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-43-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-39-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-26-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-46-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1
385039 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| in this work , the housekeeper miss horrocks lives out her fantasies of gentility going through wardrobes , and is eventually cut out of a will . one character appears as clytemnestra and may have poisoned joseph , and the baronet pitt proposes marriage to that character even though she is already engaged to his son rawdon . that character in this novel receives a proposition to elope with a man who dies at the battle of waterloo , george osborne . including william dobbin '' s eventual marriage to amelia sedley ,  FTP  , name this novel about becky sharp by william thackeray . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-46-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-45-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-41-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-33-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-48-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-39-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-32-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-46-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-46-1
104689 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| dev ||| after the murder of marcel yarmolinsky , red scarlach arranges for yarmolinskys murderer , azevedo , to be murdered exactly a month later in this mans death and the compass . in another work he alludes to the persian bird that somehow is all birds and the four-headed angel ezekiel to describe the titular concept , the aleph . in another work by him , an asian double-spy kills dr. albert to convey an important military secret to the germans .  FTP  , the garden of forking paths appears with pierre menard , author of the quixote in the ficciones of what blind argentinean author ||| 98-75-1|35-93-1|18-71-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-29-1|132-63-1
358885 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| with adolfo bioy casares this author of the doer and the book of imaginary beings wrote detective stories under the pseudonym honorio bustos domecq , resulting in the book six problems for don isidro parodi . his early fiction was traditional , as seen in a universal history of infamy , but in 1938 he suffered a severe head wound that left him near death , bereft of speech , and fearing insanity , leading him to produce the fantastic fiction for which he is best-known , many of which are collected in ficciones .  FTP  , who was this argentinian author of the aleph ||| b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-43-1|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-32-1
359012 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| test ||| in this novel , robert leaven informs the protagonist about the death of john , a bully from her childhood , and miss scatcherd beats one character with a pile of sticks for no apparent reason . the protagonist of this novel is humiliated when she is ordered to stand on a stool by mr. brocklehurst , and her best friend helen burns dies during a typhus epidemic at the lowood school . after the death of the insane bertha mason , the protagonist returns to thornfield manor and reunites with her lover edward rochester .  FTP  , name this novel by charlotte bronte . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-18-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-31-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-41-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-47-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-33-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-34-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-49-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-47-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-18-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-32-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-42-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-24-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-34-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-34-0|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-34-1
5408 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| train ||| they are all eventually sterilized and include a boy able to change sex , a boy who can step through mirrors , a girl so extraordinarily beautiful she drives men to suicide , and a time traveller . shiva , the true son of mr. and mrs. sinai , possesses great strength and gigantic knees , while saleem sinai , a boy with an oversized nose , is able to read thoughts . they were all born within one hour of each other on august 15 , 1947 .  FTP  , name these title characters of a booker prize winning novel by salman rushdie . ||| 10-30-1|12-56-1|19-91-1|43-65-1|89-105-1|73-23-1
318755 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this thinker characterized the development of beliefs of the supernatural by analyzing the relations to outside objects that became totemism in one work , while in another he analyzed a phenomenon that he showed was higher in peacetime than in wartime ; that work split a certain action into fatalistic , anomic , altruistic , and egoistic types . this author of the elementary forms of religious life and suicide also wrote a work in which he attempted to legitimize the field of sociology by moving it towards a scientific study .  FTP  , name this frenchman who wrote rules of the sociological method . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-31-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-30-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-31-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-30-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-18-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-28-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-36-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-18-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-30-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-30-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-47-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-51-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-30-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-17-0
321375 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this thinker defined religion as that which distinguishes between sacred and profane . this thinker also proposed that totemism was a force in the rise of religion and associated it with collective effervescence . this man claimed that capitalistic societies require more regulation to maintain stability than primitive ones . this man contrasted organic and mechanical solidarity in the division of labor in society and also wrote the elementary forms of religious life . this man divided the title action into fatalistic , altruistic , egoistic and anomic varieties in another work .  FTP  , identify this french sociologist , the author of suicide . ||| e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-20-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-34-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-40-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-15-1|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-48-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-37-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-15-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-47-0|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-14-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-45-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-28-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-10-1
380383 ||| Science ||| PH ||| dev ||| the value for this quantity at which a molecule has no charge is called the isoelectric point , and an increase in this quantity allows hemoglobin to carry more oxygen in the bohr effect . the relation between this quantity and a dissociation constant is described by the henderson- hasselbalch equation . compounds such as bromothymol blue can indicate the value of this quantity , and a solution '' s value on this scale is the negative log of its hydrogen ion concentration . water '' s value of 7 is neutral on ,  FTP  , what scale that classifies solutions as acidic or basic ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-44-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-30-1|38e77ca84390c1aaa90b0c570a7cee2bb303d75a-21-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-41-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-39-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-46-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-42-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-41-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-19-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-19-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-44-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-32-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-44-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-38-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-35-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-27-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-39-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-38-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-27-1
330531 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| train ||| in this authors last novel , the protagonist voyages on the ss caliban , while earlier he described , clara gets a rubber jaw causing miles plastic to burn his house down . in addition to the ordeal of gilbert pinfold and love among the ruins , a fake war that involves alistair trumpington and basil seals friend emperor seth trying to modernize ethiopia are the subject of his other novels . however , this creator of the sword of honor trilogy , created tony last , and charles ryder .  FTP  , name this author of a handful of dust and brideshead revisited . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-47-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-47-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-19-0|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-47-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-51-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-45-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-49-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-40-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-41-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-47-0
323169 ||| Literature ||| Bret Harte ||| test ||| the narrator , the judge , and yuba bill meet the paralyzed jim in this man 's short story miggles , and the title character of another work attends his friend 's trial and execution after returning to sandy bar . in addition to tennessee 's partner and the idyll of red gulch , this man collaborated with mark twain on ah sin and wrote a short story in which uncle billy , mother shipton , the duchess , and john oakhurst are the title characters .  FTP  , identify the author of the luck of roaring camp and the outcasts of poker flat . ||| 1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-26-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-54-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-47-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-47-1
331210 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| this man names an effect in which a light beam 's plane of polarization is rotated by a magnetic field . he also names a law which relates the curl of the electric field to the time derivative of the magnetic field . another law named for this man can have a negative sign introduced by lenz 's law , and that law shows how a change in magnetic flux can induce an emf . this inventor of the dynamo also names the si unit of capacitance .  FTP  , name this englishman whose namesake law of induction is one of maxwell 's equations . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-22-0|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-45-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-40-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-2-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-40-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-47-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-28-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-9-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-32-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-45-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-46-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-40-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-15-0|20c23f850be08decc026988f8e527f2a7f518688-34-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-47-0|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-41-0
320654 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| this man names a numerical method , improved upon by runge and kutta , used to solve ordinary differential equations . the limiting difference between the harmonic series and the natural logarithm is named after this man and mascheroni . a theorem named for him generalizes fermat 's little theorem and includes his namesake totient function . he names a type of circuit which he used to solve the bridges of königsberg problem , as well as an identity stating that `` e to the pi i equals -1 . ''  FTP  , name this 18th-century swiss mathematician , namesake of the constant e . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-27-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-38-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-51-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-46-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-45-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-25-0|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-44-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-50-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-21-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-38-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-23-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-32-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-38-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-33-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-30-1
333060 ||| Literature ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| one poem describes a woman `` beloved in life of '' this man . that poem mentioning this man is about anne rutledge and is found in spoon river anthology . one elegy for this man laments the `` great star '' in the `` western sky in the night . '' another elegy for him proclaims `` the ship is anchor 'd safe '' and that for this person `` they call , the swaying mass , their eager faces turning . ''  FTP  , name this president , whose death was lamented in whitman 's `` o captain ! my captain ! '' ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-40-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-38-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-34-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-32-1|1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-43-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-32-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-44-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-25-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-48-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-20-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-42-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-40-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-42-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-32-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-32-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-24-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-0
105622 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| one character in this play is nicknamed `` twenty-two calamities , '' and the main character rips up her foreign telegrams , pronouncing , `` im done with paris. `` boris earns a great fortune when profitable `` white clay '' is discovered on his land , and the `` eternal student '' peter trofimov decides to live with anna . it ends when firs is abandoned in a locked house , includes lopakhin , who acquires , from madame ranevsky , the title area .  FTP  , name this play which ends with the sounds of axes swinging , written by anton chekov . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-36-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-45-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-36-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-33-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-30-1|52-12-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|9-28-1|20-89-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-9-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-42-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-47-1|88-103-1|122-91-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-9-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-7-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-41-1
317600 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| one argument put forward by this man considers a man looking at every possible shade of a certain color and seeing a blank at one point . that idea of the `` missing shade of blue '' can be found in this man '' s `` of the origins of ideas . '' another work by this man features demea , philo , and cleanthes debating the existence of god . immanuel kant credited this author of dialogues concerning natural religion for awakening him from a `` dogmatic slumber . ``  FTP  name this scottish philosopher and writer of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-13-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-13-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-41-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-42-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-48-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-39-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-40-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-12-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-35-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-19-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-41-1
335931 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| test ||| one argument put forward by this man considers a man looking at every possible shade of a certain color and seeing a blank at one point . that idea of the `` missing shade of blue '' can be found in this man '' s `` of the origins of ideas . '' another work by this man features demea , philo , and cleanthes debating the existence of god . immanuel kant credited this author of dialogues concerning natural religion for awakening him from a `` dogmatic slumber . ``  FTP  name this scottish philosopher and writer of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-37-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-13-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-29-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-13-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-45-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-53-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-12-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-45-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-42-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-12-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-12-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-53-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-20-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-48-1
353365 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| he carried george berkeley '' s `` immaterialist hypotheses '' to their logical extreme and asserted that all a priori truths were all tautological . this led him to claim that god can '' t exist and to discard the concept of causality . he outlined his views on the development of government in his of the original contract and greatly influenced skepticism and empiricism in such works as natural history of religion and a treatise of human nature .  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher who woke kant from his dogmatic slumber with his most famous work , an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-46-1
366606 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| in this man '' s enquiry concerning the principles of morals , this thinker introduces the problem of the missing shade of blue . in one work , this philosopher argues that natural laws can not prove the existence of a god through the character philo , who rebuts arguments by cleanthes and demea . another of this philosopher 's works added sections titled `` of a particular providence and of a future state '' and `` of miracles '' to his previous treatise concerning human nature .  FTP  , name this empiricist who wrote an enquiry concerning human understanding , a scottish philosopher . ||| c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-48-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-16-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-20-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-21-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-44-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-45-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-51-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-49-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-44-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-44-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-41-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-42-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-17-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-51-0|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-26-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-17-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-19-1
332482 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Jason ||| train ||| this figure 's uncle was warned to beware a man with only one sandal , which made pelias surrender out of fear when this man appeared to claim the throne of iolcus . this man 's wife convinced the daughters of pelias to cut up their father , and that wife poisoned this hero 's lover glauce . this man sowed dragon 's teeth at the command of king aeetes , and his crew was saved from death by his wife medea .  FTP  , name this greek hero who was head of the argonauts as part of his quest for the golden fleece . ||| 4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-45-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-34-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-27-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-46-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-46-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-42-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-16-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-44-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-11-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-0|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-25-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-39-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-44-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-22-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-41-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-46-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-38-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-44-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-38-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-26-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-43-1
359243 ||| Literature ||| Work (physics) ||| train ||| | it can be calculated by taking the integral of torque with respect to the angular positions before and after . an alternative definition says that at constant volume and pressure , it is simply the product of pressure and the change in volume . if volume is constant , then it is zero . it is energy transferred to or from a system by means of an external force , and when friction is not involved , it is equal to the change in mechanical energy .  FTP  , identify the scalar quantity whose units are joules and whose derivative is power . | ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-42-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-42-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-37-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-40-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-42-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-43-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-48-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-39-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-48-0|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-43-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-38-0|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-29-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-47-0|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-42-0|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-42-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-24-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
4017 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| during this dynasty , the emperor controlled the government directly , ruling with the aid of a specially appointed nei-ko , or grand secretariat . its second ruler , jianwen , died in a mysterious palace fire during the revolt of his uncle yongle , who ordered the construction of the temple of heaven and the forbidden city and oversaw the seven voyages of zheng he . it was founded by an orphan and buddhist novice who took the ruling name hong wu after ousting the yuan dynasty .  FTP  , what was this chinese dynasty that ruled until the qing took power in 1644 ||| f7c02fcd1b31dcefa61eaf4320ff0ac761e29468-39-1
380313 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this president was called a bigamist because he married his wife before her divorce was final . this leader '' s cabinet was rearranged during the peggy eaton affair . his being called a `` jackass '' led to the donkey being adopted as a symbol of the democratic party . this president had to contend with the `` nullification crisis '' in south carolina and sought to annul the second bank of the united states . this man had earlier gained popular support after winning the battle of new orleans .  FTP  , name this seventh president , nicknamed `` old hickory . '' ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-33-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-12-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-38-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-23-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-45-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-46-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-10-1|ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-37-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-26-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-14-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-45-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-17-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-44-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-18-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-18-1
373855 ||| Literature ||| Lord Jim ||| test ||| jewel is the love interest of this work 's title character , who is made the post manager by stein , an expatriate trader . he gains respect for protecting the locals from malay chief rajah tunku allang and bandit sherif ali , but it is thanks to cornelius that gentleman brown murders dain waris , causing the title character to go to face justice from the chief doramin at the end of the work . marlow believes that the title leader of patusan has regained his honor after abandoning the sinking patna at the end of ,  FTP  , which novel by joseph conrad ||| b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-48-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-44-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-49-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-47-0|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-47-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-46-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-48-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-41-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-40-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-0|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-50-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-47-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-50-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-0
350609 ||| Social_Science ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| this man inspired the creation of the society for the establishment of useful manufacturers which developed paterson , n.j. as an industrial center . he created controversy by publishing the letter concerning the public conduct and character of john adams and was part of a 1790 dinner with jefferson and madison on which the national capital was agreed to be moved to the potomac . he also allowed the federal government to assume state debts and helped found the u.s. mint and the first national bank .  FTP  , name this co-author of the federalist papers who was the first secretary of the treasury . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-27-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-49-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-42-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-43-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-45-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-34-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-47-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-25-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-45-0|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-35-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-39-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-44-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-46-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-47-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-38-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-40-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-47-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-48-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-29-0
327034 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| test ||| this man discusses the `` analytic of finitude '' in a work which begins with a discussion of las meninas . in another work , he discusses the concept of épistémè . in addition to the order of things and the archeology of knowledge , this philosopher wrote of the hypocrisy of modern psychiatry . he wrote about the `` medical gaze '' in birth of the clinic . this author of madness and civilization advocated the `` unequal gaze '' afforded by bentham 's panopticon prison .  FTP  , name this french author of discipline and punish , who has a namesake pendulum . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-36-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-19-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-46-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-35-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-9-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-49-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-41-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-19-0|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-34-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-35-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-43-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-45-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-39-0
363683 ||| History ||| Battles of Saratoga ||| dev ||| one side in this battle rallied its troops after the death of simon fraser , and that side received reinforcements from baron riedesel . the eventual victor of this battle would later be the figure meant to replace george washington in the failed conway cabal . benedict arnold was removed from command during the battle of bemis heights during this battle , which also included an earlier skirmish at freeman 's farm . a decisive victory for horatio gates over john burgoyne ,  FTP  , identify this 1777 battle that took place in new york and was the turning point in the american revolution . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-46-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-42-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-40-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-39-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-33-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-26-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-46-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-47-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-13-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-30-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-35-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-25-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-12-1|e3209977f553608dffabe4fce85beca861eed216-47-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-2-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-39-0|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-11-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-22-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-39-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-46-0
1310 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| a contributor to the magazine g , this man served as director of the werkbund-sponsored weissenhof project in the 1920s and 30s , producing the weissenhof apartment complex in stuttgart in 1927 . architect of the new national gallery in berlin and the tugendhat house in brno , he was famous for his dictum `` less is more '' . one-time director of the bauhaus , he also produced the farnsworth house in plano , illinois and the lake shore drive apartments in chicago .  FTP  , identify this architect perhaps most famous for collaborating with philip johnson on new york 's seagram building . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1
9487 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nernst equation ||| test ||| a quantity not accounted for in this fundamental equation but considered in the tafel equation is overpotential , and assuming equilibrium yields an exponential form of this equation named for butler and volmer . the ionic flux carried by ionic species across a cell membrane is described in the goldman-hodgkin-katz equation , which accurately describes electrodiffusion in this equation . it essentially states that potential is shifted by a term equal to rt over nf times the natural log of the reaction quotient .  FTP  , name this equation which determines the equilibrium reduction or oxidation potential of a half-cell in an electrochemical cell . ||| 1-46-1|52-35-1|73-22-1|115-64-1
370965 ||| History ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| in 1764 , he left his professorship to accompany the duke of buccleuch to france , where he met helvetius , d'alembert , and turgot . he had originally intended to enter the church , but gave up a career in the clergy when he left oxford , instead becoming a professor of logic and moral philosophy at the university of glasgow .  FTP  , name this author of the theory of moral sentiments , who spent ten years in retirement at kirkcaldy before the publication , in 1776 , of his inquiry into the natu re and causes of the wealth of nations . ||| 1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-50-1
380445 ||| Social_Science ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| this man noted how the unseen collusion between capitalist `` masters '' can depress wages in the chapter `` of the wages of labour '' from one of his works , in which he discusses value in use and value in exchange in relation to the price of water and diamonds . in that work , this economist uses the example of a pin factory in order to explain specialization and division of labor .  FTP  , name this scottish economist who outlined the concepts of supply and demand and wrote of an `` invisible hand '' governing markets in the wealth of nations . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-45-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-35-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-35-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-46-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-44-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-35-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-17-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-32-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-22-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-36-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-41-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-32-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-35-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-39-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-31-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-23-0
104972 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| train ||| near the end of this play , one of the main characters re-lives her 12th birthday and realizes how little people appreciate life while they live it . also at the plays conclusion , a number of the deceased characters sit in the graveyard and gossip about the lviing . the godlike stage manager serves as the narrator and provides background information on the plot , which centers on the love , marriage , and separation by death of george gibbs and emily webb .  FTP  , name this play set in the fictional grovers corners , new hampshire , written by thornton wilder . ||| 7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-12-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-44-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-44-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-26-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-38-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-41-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-34-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-38-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-35-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
323239 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| train ||| one character in this work takes biannual vacations to civil war battlefields . another character in this work becomes valedictorian of his class at mit only to die in world war i . its second section ends with a marriage between george and emily , the latter of whom dies during childbirth in this work 's last act , death . beginning on may 7th , 1901 , this work takes place in grover 's corners , new hampshire and is narrated by a stage manager .  FTP  , identify this play focusing on the webb and gibbs families , written by thornton wilder . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-26-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-28-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-35-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-30-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-36-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-30-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-45-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-26-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-37-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-38-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-39-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-36-1
330977 ||| Literature ||| William Makepeace Thackeray ||| test ||| this author wrote about the twins george and henry warrington in the the virginians , which centers on the grandsons of this author 's character henry esmond . the protagonist of this writer 's best-known work plays clytemnestra during a game of charades . in this author 's best known novel william dobbin ultimately marries amelia sedley after her first husband george osborne dies in the battle of waterloo . this author of the luck of barry lyndon titled his best known work after a location in pilgrim 's progress .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about becky sharp in vanity fair . ||| 5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-49-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-49-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-48-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-45-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-52-0|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-49-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-50-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-48-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-53-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-49-0
353791 ||| Literature ||| Upton Sinclair ||| train ||| he included franklin roosevelt as a character in his the presidential agent , while his other novels set during world war ii include a world to win and dragon harvest . along with between two worlds and o shepherd , speak ! , those novels appear in a series of eleven books he wrote about the son of a munitions dealer named lanny budd . however , he is better known for a novel that first appeared in the newspaper appeal to reason in 1905 and which deals with ona and jurgis rudkus .  FTP  , name this prolific muckraker who wrote the jungle . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-48-0
333156 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| train ||| critic louis leroy claimed that `` wallpaper in its embryonic state is more finished '' than one of this man 's paintings . he used the view from his window in st. thomas ' hospital to paint the houses of parliament and his more natural series include poplars and haystacks . other paintings he completed after moving to giverny include a series depicting rouen cathedral . he also painted the water lilies in his garden over two hundred and fifty times and his depiction of the le havre harbor gave his movement its name .  FTP  name this french painter of impression , sunrise . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-40-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-38-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-48-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-24-0|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-39-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-49-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-47-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-24-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-47-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-53-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-24-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-26-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-27-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-27-1|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-34-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-25-0
335959 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| train ||| this artist portrayed a lone figure walking down a dirt path against a mountainous backdrop in his the corniche of monaco , and a portrait of his wife is entitled the red kerchief . a series of eight paintings of his includes paintings with subtitles such as `` sun breaking through the fog '' ; that series portrays london 's houses of parliament . this painter of the japanese bridge also painted several depictions of rouen cathedral , and other well-known series featured numerous haystacks and water lilies .  FTP  , identify this french painter best known for his 1872 painting impression : sunrise . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-34-1|7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-32-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-37-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-44-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-42-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-38-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-37-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-41-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-46-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-34-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-13-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-39-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-29-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-36-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-35-0|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-43-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-44-1
336719 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| train ||| this student of jacques ochard and eugene boudin showed his wife camille doncieux in his the woman in the green dress . the artist of a series depicting a structure that houses the heart of richard i of england , this man also created a series that includes thaw and snow effects . painted while living at argenteuil , one of his works depicts the port of le havre , and many of his other works were painted in giverny . the creator of the rouen cathedral and haystacks series ,  FTP  , name this french artist of water lilies and impression : sunrise . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-38-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-45-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-31-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-44-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-47-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-41-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-41-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-40-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-44-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-50-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-46-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-44-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-22-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-16-0|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-33-1
337523 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| train ||| this artist painted several canvases of his wife and daughter carrying green parasols in a field . this painter scraped the blunt edge of his brush through paint to create the effect of rippling wind in autumn effect at argenteuil . in london , he created many paintings of the houses of parliament at different times of the day . his interest in eastern art led him to build a japanese footbridge in giverny , and his painting impression : sunrise inspired the name of his artistic movement , impressionism .  FTP  , name this french artist who painted many haystacks and water lilies . ||| b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-37-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-30-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-30-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-13-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-39-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-31-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-39-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-31-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-30-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-28-1|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-13-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-37-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-37-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-38-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-34-1
105761 ||| Social_Science ||| Sicily ||| train ||| one of its major southeastern towns is found on the hyblaei hills , and much of its agriculture takes place on the plain of catania . madonie park is a major preserve in its north , and this home to such provinces as enna and raguse has such major urban areas as noto . the autonomous region dominated by this territory also includes pelagie , panteleria , egadi , and lipari .  FTP  , name this home to mount etna and syracuse , an island found across the strait of messina from the city of reggio on the southwest of the mainlaind of italy . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-45-1|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-44-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-41-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-47-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-40-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-46-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-45-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-41-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-30-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-48-0|93-84-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-50-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-39-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-48-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-38-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-48-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-42-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-47-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-31-1|9-85-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-49-0|42-86-1|20-86-1|182-99-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-38-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-42-1|31-85-0|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-24-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-48-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-40-0|54-90-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-41-1|28-105-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-41-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-45-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-40-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-50-0
319204 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| a response to one of this man '' s works contains the lines , `` when faith is lost , when honor dies , the man is dead ! '' that work is john greenleaf whittier 's `` ichabod . '' he is the namesake of jim smiley '' s pet jumping frog in a mark twain story . in another story , he talks about how man was `` tricked and trapped and bamboozled '' while defending jabez stone in front of a jury of the damned .  FTP  , name this orator who bests the devil in a stephen vincent benet story . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-33-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-55-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-53-0|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-51-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-31-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-51-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-37-1
325571 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| this politician supported the fugitive slave law with the seventh of march speech , and he used the words `` one and inseparable '' to conclude the second reply to senator robert hayne . first admitted to congress in 1812 thanks to an antiwar stance , he was the only member of william henry harrison 's cabinet to remain in office when tyler took over , serving as secretary of state . as a lawyer , he successfully argued the gibbons , mcculloch , and dartmouth cases before the supreme court . name this man who in 1842 negotiated a treaty with baron ashburton . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-39-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-43-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-30-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-50-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-46-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-15-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-10-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-48-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-32-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-50-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-28-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-49-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-42-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-40-1
336037 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| a response to one of this man '' s works contains the lines , `` when faith is lost , when honor dies , the man is dead ! '' that work is john greenleaf whittier 's `` ichabod . '' he is the namesake of jim smiley '' s pet jumping frog in a mark twain story . in another story , he talks about how man was `` tricked and trapped and bamboozled '' while defending jabez stone in front of a jury of the damned .  FTP  , name this orator who bests the devil in a stephen vincent benet story . ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-52-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-54-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-47-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-47-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-31-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-50-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-25-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-45-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-54-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-50-1
336040 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| dev ||| this politician supported the fugitive slave law with the seventh of march speech , and he used the words `` one and inseparable '' to conclude the second reply to senator robert hayne . first admitted to congress in 1812 thanks to an antiwar stance , he was the only member of william henry harrison 's cabinet to remain in office when tyler took over , serving as secretary of state . as a lawyer , he successfully argued the gibbons , mcculloch , and dartmouth cases before the supreme court . name this man who in 1842 negotiated a treaty with baron ashburton . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-49-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-46-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-28-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-47-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-41-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-14-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-44-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-43-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-49-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-12-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-41-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-17-1
322051 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| the works of this artist inspired rilke to write `` thing-poems '' such as `` the panther . '' he used a handyman as the model for his realistic the man with the broken nose , and created an enormous statue of the novelist balzac . another of his works includes the three shades and a sculpture of paolo embracing francesca inspired by the divine comedy . that work , the gates of hell , includes the kiss , as well as a sculpture of a seated man resting his head on his fist .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of the thinker . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-38-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-29-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-39-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-49-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-42-0|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-39-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-39-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-48-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-29-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-31-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-13-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-29-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-29-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-29-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-47-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-39-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-24-1
337408 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| test ||| the works of this artist inspired rilke to write `` thing-poems '' such as `` the panther . '' he used a handyman as the model for his realistic the man with the broken nose , and created an enormous statue of the novelist balzac . another of his works includes the three shades and a sculpture of paolo embracing francesca inspired by the divine comedy . that work , the gates of hell , includes the kiss , as well as a sculpture of a seated man resting his head on his fist .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of the thinker . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-29-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-38-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-39-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-38-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-44-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-39-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-40-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-43-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-28-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-41-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-43-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-51-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-46-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-34-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-29-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
360899 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| an atypical work of this person is she who was the helmet-maker '' s beautiful wife , while works outside of his typical medium include thought , which is unfinished , and the kiss , both of which depict camille claudel . this artist often had difficulty with critics as the age of bronze was accused of having been `` cast from life , '' while display of his public monuments balzac and the burghers of calais proved contentious .  FTP  , name this sculptor best known for the gates of hell and the thinker ; works he produced in bronze in nineteenth-century france . ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-23-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-33-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-24-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-47-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-27-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-48-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-47-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-48-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-27-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-35-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-45-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-24-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-46-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-11-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-28-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-28-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-25-1|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-25-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-44-1
336160 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| this author created william rodney , who is convinced to court cassandra otway by his fiancée katherine hilbery in night and day , while rhoda jumps to her death and neville waits to hear his beloved 's footsteps on the stairs in a novel about six friends connected through percival . in another work , sally seton talks with peter walsh and the title character learns that septimus smith has committed suicide , while another of her novels ends when lily bristow completes her portrait of mrs. ramsey .  FTP  , name this author of the waves , to the lighthouse and mrs. dalloway . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-38-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-28-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-44-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-35-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-44-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-32-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-45-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-44-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-44-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-44-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-43-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-41-1
319097 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| in one story by this writer , the main character borrows the horse gunpowder from hans van ripper and is heard to become `` a justice of the ten pound court . '' that character failed in his attempt for the hand of katrina van tassel . in another story by this author , the title character heads out with his dog wolf into the kaatskills and falls asleep for twenty years .  FTP  , name this american author of the sketch book of geoffrey crayon , which includes his stories `` the legend of sleepy hollow '' and `` rip van winkle . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-29-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-26-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-43-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-26-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-38-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-38-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-42-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-34-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-49-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-16-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-35-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-25-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-44-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-44-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-44-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-43-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-25-1
346516 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Dracula ||| train ||| in this novel , the crew of the cargo ship demeter vanishes one by one , leaving only the captain , who is eventually found dead holding a cross . a bowie knife and a kukri are used in this novel 's climactic fight , during which quincey morris is killed . in this epistolary novel , lucy is proposed to by three men on the same day , and ultimately accepts lord godalming 's proposal . its title character is killed by a group including jonathan harker and abraham van helsing .  FTP  , name this bram stoker novel about a transylvanian vampire . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-43-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-47-1
337399 ||| Literature ||| Maya Angelou ||| test ||| this poet wrote `` pretty women wonder where my secret lies '' in phenomenal woman , and the birth of her son and her drug addiction feature in her autobiography gather together in my name . her other poetry collections include now sheba sings the song and just give me a cool drink of water 'fore i die . she read her poem `` on the pulse of morning '' at bill clinton 's inauguration , and another of her works was inspired by her recovery from childhood sexual abuse .  FTP  , name this poet of i know why the caged bird sings . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-38-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-45-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-36-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-36-0|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-45-1|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-37-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-45-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-45-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-36-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-17-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-42-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-39-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-26-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-43-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-8-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-39-1
104952 ||| Science:Physics ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| for an ideal gas , the temperature dependence of this quantity can be calculated with sutherland 's formula , and it usually appears along with the length and a factor of 8 in the denominator of poiseuille 's equation . often measured with a zahn cup , its kinematic form is found by dividing its dynamic form by the density . it is found as the ratio of shear stress to velocity gradient in newtonian fluids , for which this quantity remains constant .  FTP  , name this fluid property measured in poise , often defined as the resistance of a material to flow . ||| 31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-47-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-47-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-36-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-28-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-0|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-49-1|52-23-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-15-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-44-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-42-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-47-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-50-1|73-48-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-31-1
363484 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| train ||| the winning side of this battle was funded by the discovery of silver mines at laurium , and during this battle aristides helped take out a persian post at psyttaleia . the losing general 's brother ariabignes was killed during this battle . supposedly , the victor of this battle was told by the delphic oracle to build wooden walls , which he interpreted as building ships . taking place around the namesake island in the saronic gulf outside of athens ,  FTP  , identify this naval battle , a 480 b.c.e . victory for the greeks under themistocles over the persians under xerxes . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-48-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-40-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-38-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-46-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-35-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-39-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-49-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-37-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-33-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-46-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-0|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-46-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-47-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-47-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-48-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-31-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-50-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-31-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-46-1
346713 ||| History:Classic ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| the losing side in this battle was accompanied by the recently exiled tyrant hippias . this battle occurred after one side sacked eretria as retribution for participating in the ionian revolt . that side 's forces were legendarily driven to madness during this battle by the intervention of the god pan . the peaceful festivities of carnea delayed the arrival of one army to this battle , in which datis and artaphernes were defeated by miltiades . the athenians defeated the first persian invasion under darius i in ,  FTP  , what battle that prompted pheidippides to run 26.2 miles to deliver news of victory ||| 4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-22-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-46-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-47-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-39-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-22-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-47-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-45-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-46-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-45-0|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-33-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-43-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-45-1|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-46-1
102644 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| train ||| this composer used finnegans wake as the basis for an orchestral work beginning with a sweeping oboe solo , fadograph of a yestern scene . this composer of prayers of kierkegaard produced many works based on british literature , such as his dover beach for string quartet and baritone , and his overture to school for scandal . he is most famous , however , for an opera in which erika sings must the winter come so soon and a string quartet that arturo toscanini allegedly memorized at first sight .  FTP  , name this american composer of vanessa and the adagio for strings . ||| 4-105-1|92-105-1|125-29-0|23-31-1|104-100-1|16-105-1|26-93-1|20-105-1|3-19-1|74-44-0|116-105-1|80-17-0
317055 ||| History ||| Vermont ||| train ||| this u.s. state existed as an independent state for nearly fourteen years , and during part of that time it was governed by thomas chittenden . during the revolutionary war , it saw forces under john stark defeat a british unit commanded by friedrich baum at the battle of bennington . this state grew out of lands claimed by the new hampshire grants . a unit associated with this state was led by ethan allen and named the green mountain boys .  FTP  , name this state that was the fourteenth to be admitted to the union , which has a capital at montpelier . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-47-0|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-45-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-48-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-49-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-39-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-20-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-32-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-47-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-19-0|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-47-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-39-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-31-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-39-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-36-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-11-0|84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-48-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|1d3ab1d45c3c44c5a59e0d4820015ae9c52fb7f1-47-0
109588 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| test ||| if this quantity exists , then the leibnitz rule will work on the poisson bracket . noether 's theorem can be extended to this quantity by stating that the group of transformations infinitesimally generated by a constant of the motion will leave it invariant . the poisson bracket of this quantity with a function will yield that function 's time derivative , so if the poisson bracket is zero , that function is conserved . obtained by performing a legendre transform on the lagrangian ,  FTP  , what is this quantity which in quantum mechanics is the observable representing the total energy of a system ||| 49-105-0|125-25-0|39-105-0|1-105-1|21-90-1|149-55-0|32-22-0|6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-50-0|143-8-0|91-103-1|135-105-0
104701 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| one of this mans works includes a chapter called the story of shipwreck , which discusses the importance of canoes . his autobiography is a diary in the strict sense of the term , and he attacked the oedipus complex in sex and repression in savage society . he conducted field study in the mailu island and the oaxaca valley of mexico , and noted that all organized religions must have a dogmatic system backed by mythology in magic , science , and religion .  FTP  , name this founder of functionalism who wrote about the trobriand islanders in argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-29-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-48-1
332968 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| this composer was inspired by a john clanvowe poem to write his organ concerto `` the cuckoo and the nightingale . '' this composer of such keyboard suites as `` the harmonious blacksmith '' commemorated the end of the war of austrian succession by writing his music for the royal fireworks . this composer wrote a piece that was premiered on the barge of king george i . this man 's most famous work includes parts such as `` for unto us a child is born '' and a `` hallelujah chorus . ''  FTP  , name this composer of water music and messiah . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-14-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-31-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-36-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-31-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-5-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-1-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-47-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-27-0|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-46-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-42-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-34-1|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-24-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-23-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-31-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-25-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-19-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-18-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-41-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-23-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-19-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-31-1
6960 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| attacked by oe for his anti-intellectualism , he was also called `` batakusai '' or `` stinking of butter '' in reference to his americanism . his most recent novel , a retelling of the oedipus myth , is meant as a successor to his three-volume masterpiece , which chronicled toru okada 's search for his wife and cat . the stories `` superfrog saves tokyo '' and `` ufo in kushiro '' are included in his most recently translated work , after the quake . the author of kafka on the shore ,  FTP  , identify this author of a wind-up bird chronicle . ||| 8d4b472cb9446a0c4056a24db58b9cb475478e85-45-0|18-100-1|42-102-1|20-99-1
334862 ||| Science ||| Ketone ||| train ||| one method of reducing these compounds enantioselectively is known as the corey-bakshi-shibata reaction , and in aqueous solutions , they usually exist in equilibrium with enols . applying the jones oxidizing agent to secondary alcohols is a more common way of creating these compounds . the simplest example of one is often used in cleanup following organic experiments due to its rapid evaporation , and these compounds are distinguished from a similar type of compound by the presence of two alkyl groups bonded to the central carbon .  FTP  , name this type of carbonyl compound , the simplest type of which is acetone . ||| 36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-38-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-47-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-33-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-39-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-45-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-37-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-47-0|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-51-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-46-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-43-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-43-0|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-23-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-34-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-25-1
105591 ||| Science:Physics ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| this quantity can be written as the sum of the chemical potential of each component of the system times number of particles . its change is equal to the negative product of faradays constant , the electric potential , and number of moles of electrons , which is useful in deriving the nernst equation . it can also be measured by subtracting the product of temperature and entropy from the enthalpy , and when this quantity is less than zero , a reaction proceeds spontaneously .  FTP  , name this quantity , the amount of useful work that can be obtained from a system . ||| f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-51-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-32-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-40-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-37-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-50-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-36-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-40-1|14-78-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-21-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-41-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-18-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-23-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-24-1
105558 ||| Social_Science ||| Prometheus ||| test ||| aeschylus claims that one punishment of this man was exacted in the presence of cratos and bia by hephaestus , and that during that punishment he was visited by io and the oceanides . he suggested that deucalion and pyrrha build a ship to escape the flood , and he once tricked zeus into taking just the fat and bones of a bull by hiding the meat in the skin , but zeus later bound him to a rock and had a bird eat his liver .  FTP  , identify this titan , whose name means forethought and who stole fire from the gods . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-50-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-31-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-43-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-49-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-41-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-31-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-41-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-40-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-50-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-41-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-48-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-39-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-39-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-40-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-29-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-28-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-30-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-31-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-34-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-46-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-41-1
5927 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| its penultimate chapter features one character reading aloud from the works of maine de biran and cardinal newman . pope is responsible for this novel 's protagonist having an encyclopedic knowledge of shakespeare as he provided the bard 's complete works to linda , the protagonist 's mother . that protagonist hangs himself at the end of the novel after briefly reexperiencing desire for lenina crowne and after mustapha mond and bernard marx learn that they will be exiled .  FTP  , name this work that focuses on the savage john and which imagines a genetically regulated future , a novel by aldous huxley . ||| 18-91-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-20-0|9-78-1|20-105-1|31-72-1|60-105-1
359279 ||| Science ||| Electrical resistance ||| train ||| | according to quantum mechanics , high values for it are a result of the existence of forbidden bands , which can not be occupied by electrons , between the conduction bands and valence bands . it is directly proportional with length but inversely proportional to cross-sectional area . this is analogous to the fact that it increases as devices are added in series and decreases as they are added in parallel .  FTP  , name this electric property that measures how much a material impedes the flow of electric current , equal to voltage over current according to ohm '' s law . | ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-30-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-28-0|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-36-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-17-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-47-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-43-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-42-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-30-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-33-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-45-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-42-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-41-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-36-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-43-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-44-1
363535 ||| Literature ||| Uncle Tom's Cabin ||| test ||| robert criswell contrasted this novel '' s title location with buckingham hall , while another response to it was the story of captain porgy in the revolutionary war , the slave and the distaff , written by william gilmore simms . one climactic scene in this novel sees george harris shoot tom loker , while another scene is a debate between ophelia and augustine st. clare . subtitled `` life among the lowly , '' its characters included a dying girl named eva , the cruel simon legree , and the runaway eliza .  FTP  , identify this abolitionist novel by harriet beecher stowe . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-42-1|dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-44-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-41-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-25-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-42-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-45-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-39-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-18-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-42-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-48-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-45-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-41-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-45-1
333124 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| test ||| this dynasty 's ferghana born founder defeated lodhi at the first battle of panipat . one ruler of this dynasty took the title alamgir , or conqueror of the universe after fighting the deccan wars against shivaji and the marathas . its last ruler was bahadur ii , but it is better known for its auspicious beginnings under babur and akbar the great , and for the construction of the taj mahal to honor shah jahan 's wife . its final ruler only controlled delhi and was exiled by the british following the sepoy mutiny .  FTP  , name this largely muslim indian empire . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-17-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-22-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-44-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-36-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-0|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-30-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-9-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-46-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-12-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-44-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-16-1
338107 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| this former schoolmate and friend of emile zola painted the overture to tannhäuser : the artist 's mother and sister during his dark period . the influence of manet can be seen in a modern olympia or the pasha , and that of poussin is evident in his the grand bathers . he may be more famous for a depiction of two men , one with a pipe , at an orange table in the cardplayers , and an oft-painted subject is featured in his road to the mountains .  FTP  , identify this late impressionist who produced many paintings of mount saint victoire . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-36-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-46-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-37-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-43-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-46-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-48-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-52-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-46-0|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-52-0|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-47-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-12-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-48-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-20-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-37-0
333126 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| in this work , the story of gyges ' ring is used to support thrasymachus 's formulation of justice as the `` advantage of the strong . '' this work 's third book discusses the need for a `` noble lie '' to support the title concept , and it outlines that concept 's decline from timocracy to tyranny . this work uses the metaphor of prisoners watching shadows on a wall to illustrate the theory of forms through the allegory of the cave .  FTP  , name this platonic dialogue that states that philosopher-kings would be the ideal rulers of the titular state . ||| 82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-46-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-10-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-23-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-56-0|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-45-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-24-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-21-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-10-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-36-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-12-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-42-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-16-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-46-1
370166 ||| Literature ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| test ||| this work '' s second book contains the story of gyges of lydia , who became king using a ring of invisibility . this work ends with a story of a man who briefly dies and visits the underworld , called `` the myth of er . '' book i contains thrasymachus '' s view that `` justice is the advantage of the stronger , '' although the most famous section has socrates instructing glaucon on the theory of the forms using `` the allegory of the cave . ''  FTP  , identify this long platonic dialogue concerning the construction of an ideal state . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-35-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-33-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-45-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-32-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-11-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-49-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-16-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-38-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-6-0
333104 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| test ||| after his downfall , he was imprisoned in the island of ponza , although he was more famously transferred to the location where opeartion eiche took place , gran sasso . he ruled the salo republic after being rescued by otto skorzeny . he was able to gain power through the acerbo law , which allowed for any party to seize power with only 25 % of the votes . he took credit for making the trains run on time after luigi facta was prevented by victor emmanuel iii from stopping the march on rome .  FTP  , name this fascist leader of italy . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-46-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-23-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-47-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-40-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-25-1|30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-48-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-46-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-47-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-47-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-41-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-37-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-48-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-40-1
319093 ||| Literature ||| Thanatopsis ||| train ||| this poem describes `` the hills , '' `` the vales , '' and `` the venerable woods '' as only `` solemn decorations . '' the reader of this poem is advised to `` go not , like the quarry-slave at night , / scourged by his dungeon . '' instead , this poem concludes that one should `` approach thy grave '' like a person who `` lies down to pleasant dreams . ''  FTP  , name this poem that serves as a meditation on death by the writer of `` to a waterfowl , '' the american poet william cullen bryant . ||| 63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-53-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-53-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-53-0|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-47-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-56-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-51-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-53-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-55-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-54-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-46-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-45-1
331669 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| San Francisco ||| train ||| daniel burnham and james phelan worked to make this city the `` paris of the west '' after much of it was leveled in a 1906 earthquake . this city was the site of the 1945 conference that created the united nations . this city 's city hall was the location of a double murder by dan white , who killed this city 's mayor george moscone and supervisor harvey milk in 1978 . this city 's mayors have also included willie brown and dianne feinstein .  FTP  , name this california city which contains the famous haight-ashbury district and the golden gate bridge . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-20-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-47-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-47-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-22-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-31-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-37-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-44-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-44-0|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-46-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-20-1|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-22-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-25-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-44-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-39-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-46-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-46-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-26-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-20-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-37-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-43-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-41-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-40-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-26-0|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-23-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-37-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-28-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-19-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-23-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-20-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-46-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-47-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-40-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-39-1
380269 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| the mother of the male protagonist of this novel marries him to the widow heloise dubuc who dies soon after their marriage . the religious abbe bournisien has heated arguments about spirituality with the pharmacist homais in this novel . hippolyte develops gangrene in one scene in this work . the central couple of this novel move to tostes and then to yonville , where the title figure becomes deeply indebted to lhereux and has many affairs , before ultimately taking arsenic to kill herself .  FTP  , name this novel written by gustave flaubert , whose title character is a woman named emma . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-11-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-34-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-38-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-31-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-41-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-38-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-40-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-12-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-2-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-47-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-27-1
371083 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| train ||| near the end of this novel , in the small town of limon , the narrator has a surreal experience with a white horse dragging a cart toward him in the middle of the night . this happens after we have left gregoria , through which the central characters were guided by victor . along the way we also meet such figures as remi bonceur and roland major , who is from detroit like this novel '' s hero , dean moriarty .  FTP  , name this work in which sal paradise narrates three years of cross-country travel , a novel by jack kerouac . ||| 39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-38-1
338525 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| the surface of this organelle contains the crm1 protein , which mediates leucine rich export signals and mediates transport of the u class of certain molecules , and those molecules are modified by this organelle 's gems and cajal bodies . snornas function in one process in this organelle , and snrnps aid in the post-transcriptional modification of mrna in this organelle . the membrane surrounding this organelle dissolves during prophase . ribosome synthesis occurs in a particularly dense and unbounded region of this organelle , whose lipid bilayer has many of its namesake pores .  FTP  , name this organelle which stores chromosomes . ||| 6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-33-1
334602 ||| History ||| Alfred Dreyfus ||| dev ||| this man 's supporters included august scheurer-kestner and georges picquart . bernard lazare supported him by putting his handwritten notes on posters . an open letter supporting this man was later published on the front page of the aurora , selling over two hundred thousand copies and swaying public opinion . this man served a ten-year sentence on devil 's island despite the fact that the crimes he was accused of were actually committed by ferdinand esterhazy , who was never found guilty of treason . name this french officer from alsace supported by emile zola whose trial is considered a case of anti-semitism . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-48-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-31-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-28-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-42-0|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-30-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-48-0|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-49-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-36-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-47-0|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-46-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-32-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-25-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-40-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-45-0
5909 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| he concluded that `` this jack , joke , poor potsherd , patch , matchwood , immortal diamond , is immortal diamond '' in `` that nature is a heraclitean fire. `` in a poem `` to a young child , '' he asked mrgart if she was `` grieving over goldengrove unleaving , '' while he wrote that `` there lives the dearest freshness deep down things '' in `` god 's grandeur. ``  FTP  , name this british poet who also praised god for dappled things in `` pied beauty '' and caught this morning morning 's minion in `` the windhover. `` ||| 44-96-1|45-48-1|9-99-1|48-99-0|50-99-0|3-23-1
123711 ||| Literature ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| train ||| in this novel , the wall is a place near harvard where the bodies of dissidents are displayed . its protagonist is sent to the `` rachel and leah re-education center '' after her marriage to luke is voided because luke is divorced . aunt lydia indoctrinates this novel 's protagonist , who is friends with a lesbian named moira . in this novel , serena joy is the commander 's wife . its plot centers on the recent establishment of the misogynist republic of gilead .  FTP  , name this dystopian novel focusing on of-fred , a work by canadian author margaret atwood . ||| 23-35-1|64-93-1|18-40-1|44-91-1|21-17-1|123-44-1|54-91-1|51-88-1|24-25-1|28-34-1|71-35-1
300874 ||| Literature:World ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| train ||| in this novel , the wall is a place near harvard where the bodies of dissidents are displayed . its protagonist is sent to the `` rachel and leah re-education center '' after her marriage to luke is voided because luke is divorced . aunt lydia indoctrinates this novel 's protagonist , who is friends with a lesbian named moira . in this novel , serena joy is the commander 's wife . its plot centers on the recent establishment of the misogynist republic of gilead .  FTP  , name this dystopian novel focusing on of-fred , a work by canadian author margaret atwood . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-40-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-21-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
9269 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Boron ||| train ||| the miyaura reaction specifically involves synthesis of compounds with this element , and suzuki coupling occurs between halides and organic acids of this element . one organic reaction involving this element was partly developed by herbert brown and is a two-step reaction which often uses the solvent thf . it proceeds in an anti-markovnikov fashion in which the compound containing this element adds across the double bond , producing an alcohol after the second step of oxidation . originally discovered by humphrey davy ,  FTP  , name this element which has one electron in its 2p shell , thus making its atomic number 5 . ||| 1-102-1|30-94-0|10-103-1|31-104-1
362862 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| this god turned his daughter '' s suitor , alvis , to stone . he once had a whetstone lodged in his forehead after a battle with the mist calf and the giant hrungnir . tanngnjostr and tanngrisnir are the two goats that pull this god '' s chariot . on one occasion , he disguised himself as freya in order to take back his prized possession . at ragnarok , he will kill and be killed by jormungandr , the midgard serpent .  FTP  , name this husband of sif , who wields his hammer mjollnir , as the norse god of thunder . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-38-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-16-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-35-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-30-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-19-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-28-0|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-21-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-18-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-32-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-30-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-18-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-20-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-37-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-50-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-15-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-14-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-44-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-37-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-28-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-23-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-25-1
374739 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| his belt doubles his strength , and he also wears iron gloves known as iarngreiper . he generates too much heat to reach his hall bilskirnir by normal means , and his frequent absence may explain his many obscure children , including veggdegg and saeming . his more prominent associates include his servant thialfi and his daughter thrud . his exploits included slaying hymir after hymir let the midgard serpent escape .  FTP  , who disguised himself as freya to regain from thrym the stolen hammer mjollnir , which he wielded as the second son of odin and frigg and the norse god of thunder ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-43-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-12-1|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-52-0|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-43-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-52-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-42-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-17-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-42-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-43-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-47-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-42-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-14-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-19-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-12-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-44-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-42-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-37-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-52-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-8-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-42-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-36-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-44-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-42-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-50-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-44-1
319023 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| the franz joseph and fox glaciers can be found in this nation , notable for existing at low altitudes . its largest lake , found in the caldera of mount tauhara , is drained by the waikato river and is called lake taupo . its region known as the canterbury plains is found to the south of christchurch , while its tallest mountain is mount cook . also including the city of auckland , the cook strait separates its two constituent islands , which are called north and south island .  FTP  , wellington is the capital of which island nation found east of australia ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-51-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-38-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-38-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-37-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-28-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-38-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-45-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-38-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-33-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-27-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-29-1|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-34-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-41-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-34-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-35-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-13-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-36-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-44-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-36-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-20-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-46-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-10-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-48-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-47-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-44-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-48-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-32-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-41-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-44-1
359430 ||| History ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| the prime minister of this nation said that he had `` no other option but to accept the will of the people '' when discussing national sovereignty . american relations with this country deteriorated after a november attack from shamsi airbase killed its soldiers near the khyber pass . rick perry called into question this non-nato member '' s receipt of $ 50 billion in aid this year to limit the activities of the haqqani network and for flood relief .  FTP  , name this country whose current president is asif zardari and which is in dispute with india over the territory of kashmir . ||| 143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-31-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-45-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-31-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-34-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-30-0|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-35-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-33-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-45-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-30-0
323624 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| while working at columbia university , he helped develop a proximity fuse for anti-aircraft projectiles . he argued that state licensing procedures limited entry to the medical profession , driving up costs , and this adviser to augusto pinochet described consumption patterns in his `` permanent income hypothesis . '' this economist suggested that the federal reserve increase money supply with real gnp increase to control inflation ; with anna schwartz , he co-authored a monetary history of the united states .  FTP  , name this chicago school monetarist who , with his wife rose , wrote free to choose and capitalism and freedom . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-33-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-43-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-20-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-23-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-41-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-43-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-31-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-30-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-39-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-52-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-43-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-35-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-44-1
318460 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| cross linking in this protein occurs when two oxidized derivatives of lysine link up ; the amount of cross linking that occurs in this protein increases with age . this protein contains three left handed helices which combine to form a triple helix . about one third of this protein is amino acid is glycine ; this protein also consists of hydroxyproline . a lack of ascorbic acid causes an inability to synthesize hydroxyproline , causing a breakdown of this protein in the gums in a disease called scurvy .  FTP  , name this elastic protein found in connective tissue , skin and cartilage . ||| 5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-36-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-26-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-46-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-47-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-48-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-47-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-48-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-45-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-16-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-48-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-49-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-46-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-45-1
105597 ||| Social_Science ||| Druze ||| train ||| during the sixteenth century , these people developed a partnership with the neighboring maronites to increase their silk production . they refer to themselves as al-hawim and al-mawahhidun , people of one god and unity . letters from their founders al-hamza and al-hakim are collected in their scripture , the rasa'il al-hikma , or book of wisdom . their beliefs in universal soul , mind , and word and good and evil are represented in their five colored star symbol and forbid conversion to or from their faith .  FTP  , identify this breakaway unitarian sect of shi'a islam concentrated in syria and lebanon . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-50-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-50-0|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-1-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-49-0|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-49-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-22-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-47-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-46-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-47-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-47-0|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-47-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-0|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-45-0|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-49-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-39-0
378960 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| his wife died less than a year after their marriage from yellow fever . for a short while afterward he worked for napoleon and would return to europe in 1810 on a diplomatic mission . it was as a military leader that he gained his fame , leading the admirable campaign against spain . a failed assassination attempt in 1828 left him rattled , and he resigned his presidency in 1830 , but he is still celebrated in south america as one of its greatest political leaders .  FTP  , name his man known as the liberator who has a country named after him . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-28-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-40-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-31-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-45-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-47-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-41-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-45-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-49-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-39-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-14-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-42-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-38-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-45-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-38-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-33-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-42-1
365814 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| the creator '' s outline for it included notes like `` brilliant streaks of jade green tiles three-quarters across canvas at base of glass '' . based on a location near the artist '' s home in greenwich village in new york , this painting is housed at the art institute of chicago . in it , no one smokes , although cigars are only five cents . a young woman in a red blouse eats a sandwich while a busboy stoops behind the counter , where there are six empty seats this evening .  FTP  , name this voyeuristic painting by edward hopper . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-45-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-50-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-40-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-40-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-37-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-49-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-29-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-37-0|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-43-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-44-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-49-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-23-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-41-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-13-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-15-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-47-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-38-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-37-1
316859 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| this poet of the collection deaths and entrances wrote that `` time held me green and dying / though i sang in my chains like the sea '' in `` fern hill . '' he depicted the inhabitants of llareggub in the `` play for voices '' under milk wood , and eulogized his father in a villanelle which claimed , `` old age should burn and rave at close of day . ''  FTP  , name this welsh poet who wrote `` rage , rage against the dying of the light '' in `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-19-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-39-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-44-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-45-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-8-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-44-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-23-1
332395 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Medea ||| train ||| this mythical figure used the story of `` turning an old ram into a young ram '' in order to convince pelias 's daughters to kill pelias . she also killed the bronze giant talos by driving him insane . at one point , this character was taken to her aunt , circe , to receive cleansing after she chopped her brother into pieces . she also killed glauce and her own children to enact revenge upon her former husband , who was protected from some fire-breathing oxen and a sleepless dragon with her help .  FTP  , name this sorceress who aided jason . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-1|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-33-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-32-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-23-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-34-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-45-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-47-0|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-33-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-47-1|5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-32-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-21-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-32-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-48-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-13-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-52-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-36-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-44-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-24-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-35-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-54-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-52-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-41-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-49-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-50-0
330991 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| the biggest naval battle in this war took place at malaga , and major land battles included ramilles and malplaquet , but the most important was the victory of eugene of savoy and the duke of marlborough in bavaria at the battle of blenheim . this war began when carlos ii willed his throne to philip v , and during this war great britain captured gibraltar . this war was ended by the treaty of utrecht .  FTP  , name this war that was sparked when a bourbon relative of king louis xiv of france tried to become king of the namesake iberian country . ||| d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-39-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-1|3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-49-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-28-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-33-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-43-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-17-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-37-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-47-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-40-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-47-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-48-0|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-41-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-22-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-12-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-24-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-30-1
334379 ||| Science ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| the far-field form of this phenomenon is named for fraunhofer . the rayleigh criterion gives a resolution limit due to this phenomenon , whose namesake `` grating '' yields interference patterns . the huygens principle considers every point of a wave front as a wave source to rationalize this phenomenon . young 's double slit experiment saw interference partially as a consequence of this phenomenon occurring when the light passed through the slits . its effects can be mathematically determined by setting d sine of theta equal to n lambda .  FTP  , name this phenomenon , the bending of light around a barrier . ||| db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-38-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-43-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-37-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-7-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-11-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-30-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-47-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-34-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-46-0|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-46-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-9-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-47-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-36-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-17-1
10534 ||| Science:Physics ||| Pauli exclusion principle ||| train ||| this principle is invoked in a term in the weizsaecker formula for determining the binding energy of nuclei , and the related liquid drop model utilizes a consequence of this that favors nuclei with even numbers of protons and neutrons . it explains the formation of neutron stars through degeneracy , and it leads to the formation of a `` fermi sea '' at absolute zero . symmetric wave functions are not governed by this principle , but the anti-symmetric wave functions of spin one-half particles are .  FTP  name this principle that says no two fermions can occupy the same quantum state simultaneously . ||| 151-105-1|1-70-1|33-99-1|247-105-1|62-103-1|0-55-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-48-1|22-93-1|46-83-0|51-69-1|50-30-0|122-94-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-38-1
337633 ||| History ||| Neville Chamberlain ||| test ||| he served as minister of health immediately before becoming chancellor of the exchequer for stanley baldwin , but never presented a budget . returning to the ministry of health , he abolished workhouses and sowed the seeds of the welfare state . two years later , as exchequer again for ramsay macdonald 's government , he began purchasing mines and factories to weather the depression .  FTP  , identify this british prime minister who proclaimed `` peace in our time '' as he returned in 1938 from the munich agreement , at which he had worked out a deal of appeasement with adolf hitler . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-21-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-40-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-40-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-37-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-37-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-14-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-51-0|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-50-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-44-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-50-0|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-12-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-39-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-48-0|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-46-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-49-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-40-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-39-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1
8796 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| train ||| this compound promotes the dephosphorylation and activation of enzyme hmg-coa to favor cholesterol synthesis and a phenylalanine for leucine substitution at residue b25 results in its `` chicago '' variety . its biosynthesis involves an excision of the c-peptide , and the compound functions by binding to tyrosine kinase receptors on cell surfaces . sanger 's improvement upon the methods of edman degradation involved its sequencing , and its production occurs primarily in beta cells on the islets of langerhans .  FTP  , name this pancreatic counterpart of glucagon used to regulate blood sugar , deficiencies of which are found in sufferers of diabetes . ||| 49-99-1|30-86-1|21-43-0|76-93-1|124-96-1|0-14-0|43-88-1|51-82-1|13-96-1|111-95-1|116-83-0|112-34-0
336198 ||| Literature ||| Jack Kerouac ||| train ||| this author wrote about the romance of jazz singer mardou fox and leo percepied , and another work 's subplot sees waldo meister commit suicide from kenneth wood 's balcony . that novel depicts peter martin 's struggles to earn a football scholarship to leave galloway . in addition to the subterraneans and the town and the city , one of his works is instigated at remi boncoeur 's invitation , and in another japhy ryder and ray smith climb the matterhorn .  FTP  , name this author of the dharma bums who wrote about sal paradise and dean moriarty in on the road . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-47-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-43-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-48-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-43-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-42-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-49-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-29-0|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-42-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-45-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-41-1
337476 ||| History ||| Russia ||| train ||| this country was home to a cult known as the skoptzy , whose members castrated themselves . after the reforms of bishop nikon , christians in this country were split over how many fingers should be used to make the sign of the cross , with two fingers used by the `` old believers . '' jews in this country were once required to live in the `` pale of settlement . '' famous churches here include st . basil 's cathedral , known for its many onion domes .  FTP  , name this country , whose own orthodox church is based in moscow . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-38-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-31-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-42-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-29-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-37-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-42-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-40-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-43-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-32-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-38-0|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-24-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-40-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-21-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-43-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-39-0
330940 ||| Science ||| Kidney ||| test ||| one structure in this organ is lined by podocytes and features capillaries with fenestrations not spanned by diaphragms that are large enough for anything smaller than a red blood cell to enter . the granular cells of its juxtaglomerular apparatus secrete a hormone that forms a system with angiotensin and aldosterone . its functional units contain a glomerulus surrounded by bowman 's capsule , and that aforementioned proximal tubule is part of the loop of henle . located under a pair of glands that secrete cortisol and epinephrine ,  FTP  , name these organs that contain many nephrons and are responsible for producing urine . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-46-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-31-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-21-0|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-29-0|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-21-0|1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-45-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-47-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-45-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-24-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-45-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-49-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-46-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-44-1
338655 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| test ||| victor herbert contributed to some of the transitional material in this composition , whose success led walter damrosch to commission its composer to write a piano concerto in f. after a muted trumpet plays a blues theme in its first movement , the full orchestra joins in before an extended piano solo ; that solo was played by its composer at its premiere . later orchestrated by ferde grofé , this piece was commissioned by the bandleader paul whiteman for 1924 's experiment in modern music . beginning with a notable clarinet glissando , this is ,  FTP  , what jazz composition by george gershwin ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-19-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1
5792 ||| Literature ||| George Eliot ||| dev ||| this author 's early work came as a translator , producing important english language versions of strauss 's life of jesus critically examined and feuerbach 's essence of christianity . she used local events as the basis for stories like `` janet 's repentance '' and `` mr. gilfil 's love-story '' that were soon collected in the book scenes of clerical life . later , she penned novels like felix holt , the radical , daniel deronda , and adam bede .  FTP  , who was this author originally named mary ann evans , the author of the mill on the floss and middlemarch ||| 1-95-1|33-52-1|45-81-1|27-86-1|9-105-1|43-97-1|88-103-1|3-68-1
114587 ||| Literature ||| Aeneas ||| train ||| literary critics are compared to this figure in the concluding section of viktor shklovsky 's third factory . this character observes `` the towers that men contrive '' when he is `` far from home at nightfall by the potomac '' in an allen tate poem that finds him `` at washington. `` in troilus and cressida , he delivers hector 's challenge to the greek warriors . in another work , he is trapped in a cave by a storm with romantic results , and he holds funeral games for his father anchises .  FTP  , name this hero of a roman epic . ||| 1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-48-0
321247 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| dev ||| this man '' s work was expanded upon in the erg theory of clayton altderfer . this man believed that those who were `` problem-centered '' and `` reality-centered '' could have `` peak experiences . '' this man contrasted b-values with d-values . with carl rogers and clark moustakas , this man founded the association for humanistic psychology . this psychologist studied einstein and eleanor roosevelt for his most famous construct . this author of toward a psychology of being placed safety , love , and esteem below self-actualization .  FTP  , name this psychologist who created the `` hierachy of needs . '' ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-20-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-11-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-10-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-10-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-53-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-47-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-45-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-19-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-45-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-22-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-12-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-47-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-1
337294 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story in which the title character sees himself being buried alive , only to escape and find his wife remarried a few weeks later , `` the death of olivier becaille . '' this author wrote novels about a woman who drives georges hugon to suicide and about etienne lantier , who survives the collapse of a mine . his novel nana is part of his cycle of twenty-one novels called les rougon- macquart .  FTP  , name this french author and founder of naturalism , the author of germinal and a letter protesting the dreyfus affair , j'accuse ! ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-44-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-50-0|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-49-0|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-35-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-0|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-35-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-28-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-30-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-48-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-44-1
332945 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| this man 's first symphony sets poems from whitman 's leaves of grass and contains the movements `` the explorers '' and `` on the beach at night alone '' . he wrote a piece for violin and orchestra based on a george meredith poem that depicts a bird rising up to the heavens . another of this man 's works was inspired by the music of the composer of the motet spem in alium .  FTP  , identify this british composer of a sea symphony and the lark ascending who wrote fantasias on `` greensleeves '' and on a theme by thomas tallis . ||| 8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-35-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-48-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-46-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-24-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-32-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-31-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-25-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-11-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-48-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-14-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-10-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-13-1
346817 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado River ||| train ||| the grand ditch diverts water from the headwaters of this river in the never summer mountains to the front range urban corridor . the all-american canal , which replaced the original alamo canal , provides irrigated water from this river to the imperial valley . the salton sea was originally created by floodwaters from this river . john wesley powell explored this river 's most visited feature . this river flows through lake mead , which is created by an arch-gravity dam constructed during the great depression .  FTP  , identify this river which flows through hoover dam after cutting through the grand canyon . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-28-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-45-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-49-0|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-37-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-31-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-28-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-35-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-47-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-43-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-39-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-43-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-30-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-48-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-48-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-48-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-29-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-27-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-12-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-47-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-32-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-29-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-28-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-46-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-47-1
332706 ||| Literature ||| Chile ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a poem praying for romelio ureta to be allowed in the presence of god . that poem is from the collection desolacion . another poet from this country wrote a poem celebrating a gift from maru mori , `` ode to my socks . '' that man from this country wrote the epic poem canto general . esteban trueba 's estate is the central location of the novel house of spirits , a work from this country .  FTP  , name this south american country , the home of gabriela mistral , pablo neruda , and isabel allende . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-44-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-32-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-46-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-31-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-36-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-38-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-29-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-19-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-44-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-47-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-42-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-48-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-12-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-27-1
337822 ||| Literature ||| Chile ||| train ||| one poet from this country wrote the collections ternura , desolación , and sonetos de la muerte . she received the nobel prize in 1945 . other writers include marjorie agosín , gonzalo rojas , and vicente huidobro . another of its poets wrote odes to salt , tomatoes , and an artichoke , and also wrote a poem that begins , `` the memory of you emerges from the night around me . '' that work appears at the end of a famous collection following twenty love poems . name this south american country that produced nobel laureates gabriela mistral and pablo neruda . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-32-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-10-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-16-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-13-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-18-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-15-0|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-30-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-50-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-33-0|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-15-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-43-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-51-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-0
363659 ||| Science ||| Niels Bohr ||| train ||| one set of quantization rules equating integrals to inter multiples of planck 's constant is named for this man and somerfeld . the magnetic dipole moment of an electron is expressed in terms of a constant called this man 's `` magneton , '' and his namesake radius gives the position of an electron in an atom . this scientist formulated the copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics , but he is better known for a model that replaced the plum-pudding model and that of rutherford .  FTP  , identify this danish physicist whose namesake atomic model features distinct energy levels of a hydrogen atom . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-31-1|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-31-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-34-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-31-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-40-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-38-0|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-31-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-32-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-32-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-49-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-19-0|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-40-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-51-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-29-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1
337019 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| test ||| in his book constitutional government in the united states , he argued that the president was `` the representative of no constituency , but of the whole people . '' during his administration , the keating- owen act was passed to curb child labor , and louis brandeis helped this man craft his new freedom program . he served as president of princeton and governor of new jersey before attaining his highest post .  FTP  , name this man who failed in his attempt to get the u.s. to join the league of nations , and who led the country through world war i . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-46-1|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-43-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-32-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-47-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-48-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-38-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-2-0|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-39-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-47-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-53-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-32-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-45-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-47-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-47-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-36-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-38-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-30-1
364517 ||| Literature ||| Charles Dickens ||| train ||| one of this author '' s novels features the discussion of a flowered carpet , which ends with gradgrind chanting `` fact , fact , fact ! `` . in another of his works , nell trent dies after daniel quilp takes possession of the title locale from her gambling grandfather . in addition to writing hard times and the old curiosity shop , this author wrote a novel whose protagonist befriends convict abel magwich and loves estella , the ward of miss havisham .  FTP  , name this english author who detailed the life of the orphan `` pip '' in great expectations . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-50-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-48-1|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-47-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-49-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-35-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-47-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-38-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-39-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-39-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-41-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-39-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-0
319397 ||| Literature ||| W. Somerset Maugham ||| train ||| in a work by this man titled for a line from twelfth night , the narrator is asked to write a biography of a deceased author based on the late thomas hardy . the narrator of a novel by this man is introduced to the painter charles strickland , who leaves his wife and paris to go to tahiti . that novel based on the life of paul gauguin is the moon and sixpence , and a semi-autobiographical novel by this author details the life of the clubfooted philip carey .  FTP  , name this british novelist , the author of of human bondage . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-35-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-16-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-44-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-45-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-36-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-38-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-36-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-45-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-36-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-28-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-41-0|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-39-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-0
326930 ||| Literature ||| W. Somerset Maugham ||| train ||| this author wrote about a man recruited by colonel r. , which features characters like the hairless mexican and the dark woman . in another novel , the title character is engaged to tom but gets beaten to death by mrs. blakeston . this author of ashenden and liza of lambeth wrote about william ashenden and alroy kear in cakes and ale , while charles strickland becomes a leper in tahiti in another work . he wrote about a character who marries sally athelny , the club-footed philip carey .  FTP  , name this author of of human bondage and the moon and sixpence . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-45-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-43-0|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-46-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-46-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-28-0|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-47-0|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-31-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-43-1
105010 ||| Literature ||| George Orwell ||| dev ||| the left book club commissioned this author 's description of northern england living conditions in the road to wigan pier . he wrote about george bowling contemplating the approaching word war ii in coming up for air , and his time in a certain country led to his account of `` shooting an elephant '' and his first novel , burmese days . he is better known for a work in which mr. jones and mr. frederick represent the leaders of russia and germany to characters like boxer , old major , and napoleon .  FTP  , name this british author of animal farm . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-1|23-23-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-45-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-43-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-39-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|20-25-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-45-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-22-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-41-1|31-95-1|e79636f88503106237eb525d4fe4fe2b303507f7-44-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-30-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-15-1
109089 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| one of the military commanders under his administration wrote holland and belgium in their mutual relations . he appointed adalbert falk to be minister of education during one of his domestic programs , which was opposed by the zentrum party . he was more strenuously opposed by eduard kullman , who tried to assassinate him after he issued the may laws . he used a dispute over the succession to the spanish throne to alter the ems telegram , and he fought the influence of catholicism in the kulturkampf .  FTP  , name this engineer of the franco-prussian war and first chancellor of germany . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-39-1|3-105-1
336613 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| test ||| this novel 's protagonist marries valeria , only for her to leave him for a russian cab driver . later , he marries his landlady , after whose death her daughter enrolls at beardsley and gets a role in a play along with her friend mona called the enchanted hunters , a name shared by an inn visited earlier in the book . the play was written by clare quilty , a doppelganger to the protagonist , who still remembers fondly his boyhood love annabel leigh .  FTP  , name the travel narrative about dolores haze and humbert humbert , written by vladimir nabokov . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-45-1|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-47-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-45-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-46-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-48-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-31-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-39-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-30-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-45-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-45-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-32-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-10-0
364592 ||| Science ||| Ester ||| train ||| these compounds react with a lewis acid to produce a ketone in the fries rearrangement . its beta-keto variety is formed when two of these compounds react in the claisen condensation , and they can be hydrolyzed under basic conditions to form soaps . nitroglycerin is an explosive one of these compounds , and ethyl acetate is another one found in wines . in the presence of an acid catalyst , these compounds can be synthesized by reacting a carboxylic acid with an alcohol in a process named after fischer .  FTP  , identify these organic compounds which are notable for their fruity scents . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-53-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-44-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-41-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-46-0|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-44-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-48-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-51-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-41-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-48-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-29-0|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-51-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-42-0
337772 ||| Literature ||| James Baldwin ||| train ||| this author wrote about a series of murders in atlanta in his essay collection the evidence of things not seen . he followed rufus scott 's journey through new york in his novel another country and an american coming to terms with his homosexuality on a trip to europe in giovanni 's room . he may be best-known for an extended autobiographical essay about religion and race in america which includes the sections `` my dungeon shook '' and `` down at the cross . ''  FTP  , name this african-american author of go tell it on the mountain and the fire next time . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-30-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-47-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-43-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-18-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-30-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-48-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-0|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-10-1
334688 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| train ||| these entities are used by the multi-axis crystal spectrometer to determine atomic arrangements , and security systems may soon detect explosives by measuring the scattering of these particles . a gamma ray is emitted in their namesake capture . when isolated , these hadrons break down in about 15 minutes ; they are also fired to cause fission , and produced to sustain that chain reaction . a type of baryon , they consist of an up and two down quarks . name these particles , the more massive of the two nucleons , discovered in 1932 by james chadwick and with no charge . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-39-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-44-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-35-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-37-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-25-0|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-35-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-26-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-37-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-45-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-47-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-22-0|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-51-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-45-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-45-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-37-0
331818 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this man dialogued with hulrych zwingli at the marburg colloquy . this man was protected by frederick the wise and phillip of hesse . this man created the first german translation of the bible . this man debated johann tetzel after tetzel visited this man 's hometown . this man was called by holy roman emperor charles v to the diet of worms . this man was a friend of philip melanchthon . this man attacked the idea of indulgences when he posted his the ninety-five theses on the church door of wittenberg .  FTP  , name this early leader of the protestant reformation . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-16-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-8-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-1|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-24-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-33-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-7-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-6-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-15-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-42-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-22-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-20-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-49-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-11-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-52-1
380364 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| during this battle , a breton division broke rank on the left flank , but their opponent '' s brothers leofwyne and gyrthe were still killed . one side at this battle used warriors called housecarls , who unwisely left the protection of their shield wall in pursuit of retreating foes . this battle , which was preceded by the defeat of harold hardrada at the battle of stamford bridge , ended when the english commander was shot through the eye with an arrow .  FTP  , identify this 1066 battle at which william the conqueror defeated harold godwinson , taking control of england . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-44-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-44-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-38-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-39-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-38-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-25-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-24-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-27-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-27-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-48-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-38-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-44-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-34-1|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-38-1
5403 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| a symbolic presentation of this author 's life can be seen in his last play , the great highway , which was preceded by historical dramas like erik xiv and gustavus vasa , the latter of which was a continuation of his first successful play , master olaf . famous for works like a dream play and his chamber plays , which includes the ghost sonata , this author is probably best known for his naturalistic dramas , which were based in part upon his unsuccessful marriages .  FTP  , name this swedish author of the creditors , the father , and miss julie . ||| 47-105-1|58-74-1|28-59-0|70-75-0|116-105-1
360277 ||| Literature ||| Beloved (novel) ||| test ||| the epigraph to this novel comes from romans , and begins `` i will call them my people , which were not my people . '' one character in this work receives a tree-shaped scar when she is beaten by a group of men who also steal her breast milk . she agrees to have sex with an engraver to get her child '' s name carved on a tombstone .  FTP  , name this novel about the lives of denver , paul d , and sethe , who live in a house haunted by a slain baby , a work by toni morrison . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-42-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-43-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-44-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-29-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-43-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-44-0|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-44-0|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-44-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-22-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-41-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-45-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-44-0
335372 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| dev ||| title characters of one of his dramas include dora doulebov and ivan kaliayev . he never finished an autobiographical novel about jacques cormery , while his collection resistance , rebellion , and death contains his reflections on the guillotine . besides the just assassins and the first man , one of his works features a bar called mexico city frequented by clamence , while another sees joseph grand , jean tarrou , and dr. rieux dealing with the bubonic plague . his most famous work tells of the shooting of an arab by meursault .  FTP  , name this absurdist author of the stranger . ||| 3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-46-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-42-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-41-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-50-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-45-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-40-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-42-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-36-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-49-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-45-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-43-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-47-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-50-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-44-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1
317116 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| this author wrote about a man who moves across the street to observe his wife for twenty years in the story `` wakefield . '' in another of his stories , elizabeth fails to persuade reverend hooper to remove the title garment . in a novel by this author , holgrave falls in love with phoebe pyncheon after she moves into the title building . in a novel by this author of `` the minister '' s black veil , '' roger chillingworth discovers dimmesdale '' s affair with his wife hester prynne .  FTP  , name this american author of the scarlet letter . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-50-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-13-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-18-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-32-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-27-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-37-0|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-45-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-43-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-26-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-39-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-43-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-33-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-20-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-45-1
336976 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| in one of his works , owen warland builds a butterfly that is destroyed by annie 's son , and in another story , the narrator take a train to the celestial city that is driven by apollyon . the latter story is collected along with `` wakefield '' and `` the minister 's black veil '' in twice told tales . one work by this man is narrated by miles coverdale and is based on an experience at brook farm .  FTP  , name this author of the blithedale romance who also wrote about the adultery of hester prynne in the scarlet letter . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-54-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-8-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-31-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-32-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-36-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-24-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-22-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-32-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-31-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-45-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-45-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-24-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-41-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-32-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-49-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-44-0|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-46-1
317388 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , an engineer named hermann tries to learn a gambling secret from the count of st. germain . he wrote a poem about a statue which muses about striking terror into the swedes and he wrote a drama about a ruler whose reign saw the end of the time of troubles . in addition to `` the bronze horseman '' and boris godunov , this author wrote a work in which the title character dances with olga and later kills his friend vladimir lensky in a duel .  FTP  , name this russian author of eugene onegin . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-0|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-37-0|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-50-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-44-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-48-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-35-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-19-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-38-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-48-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-44-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-34-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-15-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-34-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-50-0|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-41-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-37-1
326244 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , an engineer named hermann tries to learn a gambling secret from the count of st. germain . he wrote a poem about a statue which muses about striking terror into the swedes and he wrote a drama about a ruler whose reign saw the end of the time of troubles . in addition to `` the bronze horseman '' and boris godunov , this author wrote a work in which the title character dances with olga and later kills his friend vladimir lensky in a duel .  FTP  , name this russian author of eugene onegin . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-47-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-45-0|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-49-0|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-34-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-49-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-16-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-34-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-22-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-1
333085 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| this playwright wrote about a woman who forges her father 's signature to get money from krogstad . in one of this man 's plays , waste pollutes baths that employ dr. thomas stockmann . this man wrote a play where judge brack discovers the owner of a pistol that eilert lovborg used to kill himself . george tessman 's wife shoots herself in a play by this author of an enemy of the people . torvald helmer , a bank manager , is left by his wife nora in another play by ,  FTP  , what author of hedda gabler and a doll 's house ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-45-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-14-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-22-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-1-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-42-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-45-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-13-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-43-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-15-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-44-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-46-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-13-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-49-0
338080 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| his first success was his 1865 verse tragedy about the titular priest 's struggle to live by an `` all or nothing '' standard of morality , brand . captain alving 's passing on of syphilis to his son is the basis of this author 's ghosts , while another play describes a small town prospering because of its public baths , which are threatened by dr. stockmann 's efforts in enemy of the people . one of his most famous plays ends with a famous door slamming nora leaves her husband torvald .  FTP  , name this norwegian playwright of a doll 's house . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-49-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-23-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-46-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-50-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-10-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-34-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-35-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-24-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-43-1
340141 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Blaise Pascal ||| train ||| this philosopher once claimed that `` the whole aspect of the world would have been altered '' had cleopatra 's nose been shorter . he used the name louis de montalte in writing a set of eighteen epistles defending antoine arnauld and attacking the jesuits , the provincial letters , in which he also defended jansenism . this man argued that it is favorable to accept god because , should he exist , the returns would be infinite in an argument known as his wager .  FTP  , name this french philosopher and author of the pensees who also names a triangle of binomial coefficients . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-15-1
316403 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| one work by this composer may have been written for his love interest , therese malfatti , and is less commonly known as his bagatelle in a minor . another work by this composer received its nickname from the poet ludwig rellstab , who was reminded by that piece of lake lucerne at night . a symphony by this man ends with voices singing the words to a schiller poem , and is nicknamed `` choral . ''  FTP  , name this german composer of für elise and the moonlight sonata , whose ninth symphony is set to the poem `` ode to joy . '' ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-22-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-25-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-32-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-41-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-35-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-31-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-20-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-0|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-31-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-45-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-43-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-40-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-40-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-22-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-30-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-47-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-50-0
380485 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| train ||| a battery at nicodemus hill bombarded one position during this battle where john sedgwick '' s advance from the east woods was repulsed . a.p . hill stopped ambrose burnside '' s attack on a stone bridge at this battle , before which one side '' s plans were found wrapped around cigars . intense fighting in this battle occurred at miller '' s cornfield and at a sunken road that was named for the carnage that occurred there , bloody lane . abraham lincoln announced the emancipation proclamation after ,  FTP  , what battle in maryland , the bloodiest single day of the civil war ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-24-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-43-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-51-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-22-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-42-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-39-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-43-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-24-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-42-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-39-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-50-0
358045 ||| Science ||| Nuclear fusion ||| train ||| one form of this process is catalyzed by muons . it can occur via the cno cycle . one proposed form of this process involves magnetic confinement of a plasma in a tokamak . the fact that the coulomb barrier must be overcome for this process to occur is a common argument against its `` cold '' type . stellar nucleosynthesis of elements lighter than iron mostly occurs through this process . it occurs upon the detonation of a hydrogen bomb , where it is initiated by nuclear fission .  FTP  , name this process in which two or more nuclei are combined into one . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-13-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-31-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-47-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-31-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-29-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-21-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-34-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-41-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-45-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-34-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-21-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-45-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-45-0|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-40-1
337045 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| train ||| one of this man 's operas is about the stepdaughter of don magnifico , who serves as his maid , and another is about ninetta , who is on trial for stealing a spoon . in addition to la cerentola and the thieving magpie , he composed the aria `` largo al factotum , '' which appears in his opera that includes dr. bartolo 's ward , rosina , and count almaviva . also noted for an opera about a swiss patriot who shoots an apple off his son 's head ,  FTP  , name this composer of the barber of seville and william tell . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-29-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-40-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-46-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-17-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-41-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-22-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-30-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-31-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-18-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-27-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-45-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-51-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-36-0
10483 ||| Science:Physics ||| Refractive index ||| dev ||| the linear variation of this quantity with applied electric field is known as the pockels effect and evanescence occurs when the magnitude of this physical quantity is dominated by the extinction coefficient . the path integral of this quantity is classically stationary according to fermat 's principle ; a fact which may be used to derive the law of snellius , which governs this property 's namesake phenomenon at the interface of two media with different values for it .  FTP  , identify this physical property that is commonly defined as the ratio of the speed light in a medium to that in a vacuum . ||| 18-106-0|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-38-1|52-17-1|9-106-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-26-0
109163 ||| Science:Physics ||| Refractive index ||| test ||| the sellmeier equation relates it to wavelength for each absorption resonance , taking into account the dispersive effects of the medium . it can be defined for the group velocity as well , but is usually defined for the phase velocity so as to keep track with the actual motion of the medium itself . negative values have recently been found as a result of exotic metamaterials , and the value itself is commonly expressed as the geometric mean of the permittivity and permeability of the medium .  FTP  , name this constant which describes how the speed of light is affected by a medium . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-50-0|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-34-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-22-1
373598 ||| Science ||| Ideal gas law ||| train ||| deviations from this law tend to zero at a temperature named for boyle , and one form of this law relates pressure to the atomic mass constant and mass density . first stated by emile clapeyron in 1834 , august kronig and rudolf clausius derived this law by assuming that molecules are point masses undergoing only elastic collisions , and the van der waals law provides a more general version of this law by correcting for these assumptions .  FTP  , identify this equation of state for a hypothetical one of the namesake type of gas , in which p v equals n r t . ||| a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-47-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-35-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-37-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-36-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-31-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-35-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-17-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-12-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-31-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-44-1|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-35-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-21-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-44-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-46-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-36-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-45-1
9699 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Pierre de Fermat ||| train ||| this man proposed that every positive integer is a sum of at most three triangular numbers , four square numbers , and , in general , n n-polygonal numbers . he also noted that the area of a rational right triangle can not be a square number . his primes are of the form 2-to-the-2-to-the-n plus 1 for integer n , and his `` little theorem '' states that if p is a prime number and q is a natural number , q-to-the-p is q mod p.  FTP  identify the french mathematician best known for a marginal notation in his copy of diophantus ' arithmetica . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-33-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-49-0
113775 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| the difference between this value for constituent atoms increases going up the right side of ketelaar 's triangle . the spectroscopic type of it was developed by leland allen , and it is inversely proportional to the square of the covalent radius and proportional to the effective nuclear charge in the allredrochow type . ionization energy and electron affinity are added together to determine the mulliken type , and fluorine , measuring four , has the highest value according to the pauling scale for it .  FTP  , name this measure of the tendency of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons within bonds . ||| 57-58-1|190-106-1|2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-31-1|18-74-1|101-49-1|247-106-1|61-84-1|62-44-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-33-1|14-69-1|9-76-1|68-74-1|26-65-1|40-79-1|145-95-1|54-75-1|130-58-1|80-49-1
190547 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| the principle of equalization of this quantity states that for a chemical compound , this quantity is the geometric mean of that of the compound 's constituent elements . that principle was developed by sanderson , who defined this quantity as an atom 's electron density divided by its expected electron density . mulliken defined this quantity as the arithmetic mean of the first ionization energy and electron affinity . the square root of the ionic resonance energy is the definition of this quantity provided by linus pauling .  FTP  , name this ability of an atom to attract electrons to itself in a bond . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-30-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-48-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-36-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-22-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-33-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-54-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-38-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-44-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-48-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-38-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-48-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-46-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-47-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-44-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-34-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-37-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-33-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-49-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-36-0
4387 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| the territories of this empire are referred to as the twelve doors , and its provincial governors were known as farins and farbas . a forty-four edict constitution , the kouroukan fouga , established this empires legislature , the gbara , and it grew out of the kangaba state . this empire was established after a victory over the sosso king sumanguru at the battle of kirina , and one of its leaders devalued gold in cairo on his way to mecca . with capital at niani ,  FTP  , name this medieval empire of western africa whose rulers included sundiata keita and mansa musa . ||| 164-106-1|f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-44-1|64-106-1|30-92-1|113-83-1|20-106-0|46-61-1|43-78-0|53-93-1|60-79-1|d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-48-0|130-106-1
336561 ||| Literature ||| Nigeria ||| test ||| a poet from this country penned the `` elegy for alto '' and died fighting against its government in 1967 . another author from here wrote a novel in `` rotten english '' titled sozaboy ; those works were penned by christopher okigbo and ken saro-wiwa . the spirit-child azaro is the protagonist of the famished road , a work by an author from this country named ben okri . another of its writers penned death and the king 's horseman and the lion and the jewel .  FTP  , name this home country of wole soyinka , whose literature often addresses the biafran war . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-49-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-44-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-48-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-38-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-48-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-45-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-47-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-41-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-49-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-52-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-23-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-29-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-31-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-48-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-53-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-52-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-28-0|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-29-1
319083 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| this god '' s heart became the planet venus after he lept onto a funeral pyre . this god '' s conflicts with the `` smoking mirror '' caused the destruction of four earths . after the creation of the barren fifth world , this god retrieved bones from mictlan and used his blood to create men to populate that world . this brother of xolotl was tricked by his rival tezcatlipoca into his immolation and he was said to have sailed east on a raft of serpents to eventually return to his people .  FTP  , name this feathered serpent revered by the aztecs . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-35-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-55-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-41-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-23-0|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-41-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-55-0|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-37-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-51-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-22-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-15-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-10-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-48-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-53-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-23-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-49-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-13-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-35-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-36-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-26-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-45-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-51-1
329283 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| test ||| this god '' s heart became the planet venus after he lept onto a funeral pyre . this god '' s conflicts with the `` smoking mirror '' caused the destruction of four earths . after the creation of the barren fifth world , this god retrieved bones from mictlan and used his blood to create men to populate that world . this brother of xolotl was tricked by his rival tezcatlipoca into his immolation and he was said to have sailed east on a raft of serpents to eventually return to his people .  FTP  , name this feathered serpent revered by the aztecs . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-13-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-41-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-39-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-47-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-15-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-49-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-49-1|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-22-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-41-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-39-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-37-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-14-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-12-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-51-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-45-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-37-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-49-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-50-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-21-0|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-50-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-13-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-38-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-54-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-0
331700 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| this author created his own mythology that includes orc , the creative passion , and urizen , the tradition . this author wrote two collections of poetry which both include poems titled `` divine image '' and `` the chimney sweeper . '' he wrote another poem that asks `` what immortal hand or eye , could frame thy fearful symmetry ! '' of a creature `` burning bright in the forests of the night . ''  FTP  , name this author who wrote songs of innocence and experience , a collection that contains his poems `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger . '' ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-32-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-40-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-26-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-46-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-15-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-8-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-48-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-47-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-34-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-31-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-30-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-51-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-26-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-30-1
2201 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| train ||| impetus for this event was provided by an extension of state property tax passed just months before and a slight eight years prior at the world anti-slavery convention . it was planned in nearby waterloo and was held in the home of jane hunt . its most famous product was only signed by a third of the delegates and famously borrowed language of the declaration of independence ; that was the declaration of sentiments . organized by lucretia mott and elizabeth cady stanton ,  FTP  , name this meeting in upstate new york , a major germinal event in the american women 's rights movement . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-37-1
105304 ||| Social_Science ||| Black Sea ||| test ||| over 90 % of its volume lacks oxygen , because the upper and lower layers do not intermix , making it the largest meromictic basin in the world . it is divided into two sub-basins , the northern one with a large shelf of over 190 kilometers wide . the southern shelf is narrow and borders upon the cities of samsun and sinop , to the west emptying through the sea of marmara . it is separated from the sea of azov by the cimmerian bosporus , and northern cities include odessa and rostov .  FTP  , name this inland sea separating asia from europe . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-23-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-46-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-40-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-46-0|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-24-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-49-0|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-49-0|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-49-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-38-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-47-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-51-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-34-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-49-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-49-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-52-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-44-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-50-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-52-0|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-50-0|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-49-0|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-42-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-49-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-51-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-50-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-41-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-20-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-43-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-43-1
332992 ||| History ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| before being executed , this man stated , `` i did not wrong , but right . '' j. e. b. stuart unsuccessfully attempted , under a flag of truce , to get this man to surrender . two of this insurgent 's twenty children were killed during his most famous operation , which was put down by united states army colonel robert e lee . earlier , this man executed five members of the law and order party at pottawatomie creek .  FTP  , name this radical abolitionist who tried to spark a slave revolt by attacking the armory at harpers ferry , virginia . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-41-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-48-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-50-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-45-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-45-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-49-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-45-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-33-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-46-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-45-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-51-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-44-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-50-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-45-1
105724 ||| Literature ||| A Streetcar Named Desire (play) ||| train ||| in whos afraid of virginia woolf , george parodies this play by saying `` flores por los muertos ! `` one character in it brags that he weighs 207 pounds and reminds allan 's widow of the `` varsouviana. `` the protagonist is deemed not clean enough to bring into the house with one 's mother after a poker buddy gossips about her affairs following the loss of belle reve .  FTP  , a woman stays with her sister in new orleans and tells a doctor `` i have always depended upon the kindness of strangers '' in what play about blanche dubois by tennessee williams ||| 2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-49-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-41-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-36-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-47-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-21-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-40-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-17-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-40-0|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-7-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-45-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-44-1
110432 ||| Science:Biology ||| Auxin ||| dev ||| these compounds are commonly synthesized via the tryptamine pathway or the ipa pathway , and one mode of their action involves the formation of arf homodimers . these compounds also lead to the activation of by h+-atpase pumps in the acid growth model . first fully characterized by fritz went using agar blocks and coleoptiles , this hormone is commonly synthesized in apical meristems and distributed throughout the plant via polar transport . also responsible for phototropism , the formation of lateral roots , and apical dominance ,  FTP  , name this class of plant hormones which includes indoleacetic acid and the herbicide agent orange . ||| aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-23-0|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-30-1
8530 ||| Science:Biology ||| Xylem ||| train ||| the formation of their secondary walls involves intense activity of dictyosomes , which produce numerous vesicles that migrate to the primary wall and fuse with the plasmalemma layer . the various types have different functions ; fibers and tracheids , which are primarily used for conduction ; vessel members , for support ; and the only living type of cell that comprises it , also the primary food storage unit , the parenchyma .  FTP  , identify this mostly dead tissue found in higher plants that is the primary conductor of water in plants , and makes up the vascular system along with the phloem . ||| b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-51-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-42-1
350127 ||| History ||| Xylem ||| dev ||| biology this object is made of vessel elements and tracheids , the latter of which has cell walls with a lot of lignin . the vessels , which do not appear in ferns or conifers , are cylindrical , are generally less than one centimeter in diameter , and are useful when the cell contents die . there are two types of this tissue , with the secondary type typically growing inward from the vascular cambium . though it also provides structure to plants , its primary purpose is to transport water and nutrients throughout a plant . name this tissue often contrasted with phloem . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-6-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-13-0|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-40-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-42-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-17-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-44-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-17-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-29-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-36-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-29-0|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-40-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-39-0|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-40-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-37-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-36-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-4-1
331665 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| some missionaries in this novel warn against abandoning twins in the evil forest and see their church torn down by a mob . the central figure of this novel worships a `` chi '' and owns two barns of yams . during the week of peace , the protagonist of this novel is fined for beating one of his three wives . obereika chides that central character for participating in the murder of ikemefuna . this novel ends with the suicide of the ibo tribesman okonkwo . no longer at ease was the sequel to ,  FTP  , what novel about colonial nigeria by chinua achebe ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-44-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-34-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-26-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-48-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-43-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-37-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-49-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-25-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-12-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-31-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-14-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-47-0|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-53-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-16-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-18-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-50-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-20-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-43-1
323235 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nevada ||| dev ||| the northeast part of this state contains the goshute valley just east of the ruby mountains . a paiute indian reserve surrounds this state 's pyramid lake , and its most populous city , which has suburbs like sunrise manor and henderson , is served by mccarran international airport and lies west of lake mead . once the site of the comstock lode in virginia city , this state now houses the biggest little city in the world .  FTP  , identify this state that lies on the eastern shores of lake tahoe and contains cities like reno , carson city , and las vegas . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-32-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-45-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-34-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-19-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-46-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-47-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-50-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-38-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-40-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-46-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-46-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-43-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-19-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-47-1|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-28-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-45-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-49-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-47-1
334808 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| test ||| in this novel , mr. napoleon teaches new agricultural techniques to a town , which is also bestowed with the gift of a new church for st. mark 's parish . in this novel mrs. lithebe kindly lodges gertrude , who the main character finds working as a prostitute with the help of theophilus msimangu , while the protagonist 's brother john uses his political influence to protect his son from being convicted for the murder of arthur jarvis .  FTP  , name this novel in which absalom is hanged despite the efforts of his father , reverend stephen kumalo , written by alan paton . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-8-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-25-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-12-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-25-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-27-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-31-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-41-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-40-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-24-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-47-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-51-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-36-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-25-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-44-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-8-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
355955 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| characters from this novel include a lawyer named mr. carmicael who takes the case of the protagonists 's son for free , as well as the political activists dubula and tomlinson , who work with the protagonist 's brother . another character from this novel is a prostitute who discusses becoming a nun with mrs. lithebe . theophilus msimangu 's letter causes the protagonist to leave ndotsheni to find gertrude in this novel , causing the protagonist to discover arthur jarvis was murdered by his son . absalom is ultimately hanged and stephen kumalo journeys to johannesburg in ,  FTP  , what novel by alan paton ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-48-0|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-43-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-12-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-44-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-41-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-46-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-44-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-49-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-44-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-48-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-47-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-16-1|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-49-0|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-43-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-34-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-40-1
320362 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s experiments , individuals in wichita and omaha were starting points while individuals in boston were ending points . those cities were selected for their social and geographical disparities in this man '' s small world experiment . that experiment yielded the this man '' s `` six degrees of separation . '' this man conducted a study in which subjects believed they were administering increasingly harsh shocks to a `` learner '' with a heart condition .  FTP  , identify this psychologist who conducted an eponymous experiment in a yale university basement that found alarming results about obedience . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-36-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-46-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-48-0|2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-47-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-26-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-31-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-28-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-15-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-14-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-36-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
10846 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| this author collaborated with gene weltfish to support human equality and bash fascism in `` the races of mankind. `` this anthropologist described the pueblo culture of new mexico and the dobu culture of new guinea and argued that morality is relative to unique cultural values in patterns of culture . the most famous work of this author contrasts the `` guilt culture '' of a the west with the `` shame culture '' of a certain nation and stemmed from research during world war ii .  FTP  , name identify this anthropologist , who wrote about imperial japan in the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| 129-66-1|35-83-1|30-89-0|52-7-1|2-76-0|0-30-1|9-27-1|114-30-0|48-56-1|24-34-0|5-60-1|73-58-1
337114 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| this writer 's tales of the cochiti indians is based on fieldwork studying the pueblo , serrano , and blackfoot peoples . she attacked racist theory in race : science and politics , and wrote poetry under the name anne singleton . this author of the concept of the guardian spirit in north america and zuni mythology is also known for a work that was written for the office of war information .  FTP  identify this american anthropologist who compared the zuni , dobu , and kwakiutl in patterns of culture , and examined the dichotomy of japanese culture in the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| 7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-44-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-14-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-22-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-48-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-45-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-49-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-44-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-49-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-36-0|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-22-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1
320656 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| in a novel by one author from this country , robin grey obsesses over the fighter pilot peter marlowe . along with king rat , another novel from this country includes a bet over transporting a glass church . home to the author of oscar and lucinda , another author from this country wrote about title character saving polish jews from nazis in schindler 's ark . one novel from this country includes laura trevelyan and the title character '' s embarkation from sydney across the outback .  FTP  , name this country home to peter carey and the author of voss , patrick white . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-44-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-26-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-41-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-43-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-42-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-46-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-36-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-45-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-52-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-49-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-36-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-48-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-39-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-28-1
330063 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| train ||| the hamersley range , in the western part of this country , accounts for over 90 % of this country 's iron ore production . the great artesian basin covers one-fifth of this country , the murray-darling basin covers another one-seventh , and it is home to the great sandy desert . the great dividing range , in its eastern sections , is the 4th longest in the world and includes mount kosiuszko . bass strait separates tasmania from the main island of –  FTP  – what country that occupies the great barrier reef has its capital at canberra and is home to melbourne and sydney ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-27-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-47-1|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-44-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-52-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-48-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-25-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-30-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-10-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-37-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-35-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-27-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-35-1|265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-28-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-37-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-27-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-44-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-35-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-35-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-47-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-27-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-47-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-48-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-47-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-43-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-52-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-45-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-35-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-28-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-26-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-49-1
333001 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| this river contains the priest rapids dam as well as an important native american fishing site at kettle falls . during world war two , the manhattan project conducted nuclear research at hanford , a site on this river . lewis and clark passed by this river in what is now tri-cities . it also the site of franklin delano roosevelt lake , a lake made from the creation of the grand coulee dam . its largest tributary is the snake river and portland lies on both the willamette and this river .  FTP  , name this long river that flows through oregon and washington . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-27-0|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-18-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-44-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-30-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-42-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-53-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-38-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-49-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-42-1|8bc416cec6f488309ba038e2935171c34bb1944a-49-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-43-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-41-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-32-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-46-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-40-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-48-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-43-0|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-48-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-47-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-28-1|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-20-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-41-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-48-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-43-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-37-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-32-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-48-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-25-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-34-0|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-35-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-51-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-31-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-40-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-49-0
380564 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| along this river , lake umatilla can be found behind the john day dam . flowing past longview and revelstoke , this river '' s tributaries include the kettle and pend-oreille rivers . this river '' s largest tributary , which contains the shoshone falls and flows through jackson '' s hole , is the snake river . this river , the site of the bonneville dam , also includes lake roosevelt , which is formed by the grand coulee dam , and it receives the willamette .  FTP  , identify this pacific northwest river that forms much of the border between washington and oregon . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-30-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-31-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-48-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-47-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-47-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-51-0|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-30-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-48-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-33-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-37-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-31-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-34-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-42-1|9fa5dc756bc9ff8a6aa8c463bd53d263e79880e9-53-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-44-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-34-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-48-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-43-0|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-48-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-46-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-48-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-18-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-47-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-44-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-42-1
320892 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Gauguin ||| train ||| one work by this artist shows a robed figure leaning against a column while a dark-skinned woman lies face down naked in bed . another of his works shows the title event and its bonnet-wearing spectators against a flat red background . in addition to spirit of the dead watching and vision after the sermon , this man depicted a blue statue representing `` the beyond '' and several women representing the stages of life in a work painted in tahiti .  FTP  , name this french post-impressionist painter of where do we come from what are we where are we going and yellow christ . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-30-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-48-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-48-0|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-48-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-52-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-48-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-25-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-46-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-36-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-43-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-29-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-51-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-45-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-45-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-52-1|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-43-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-42-1
383018 ||| Science ||| René Descartes ||| test ||| before soddy , this man discovered the formula for the radius of a fourth circle inscribed by or circumscribing a set of three mutually tangent circles . before euler , he discovered the formula relating the numbers of vertices , edges and faces of polyhedra . the maximum number of positive and negative real roots of a polynomial can be determined using this man '' s namesake rule of signs . he also gives his name to a system using the abscissa and ordinate as the axes of a rectangular coordinate system .  FTP  , name this french mathematician and philosopher who founded analytic geometry . ||| 7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-38-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-46-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-36-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-27-0|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-31-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-35-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-20-1|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-49-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-48-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-49-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-19-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-48-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-44-1
380222 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| in this work , mrs. goddard receives a goose from another character who lives at abbey-mill-farm with her brother robert . one character in this work must wait to marry until his aunt , miss churchill , has died , and mr. elton unexpectedly finds a wife in bath . the title character of this work is rude to miss bates , the aunt of jane fairfax , and also unsuccessfully attempts to play matchmaker for harriet smith . the title character of this novel eventually realizes she loves mr. knightley .  FTP  , name this novel about a certain miss woodhouse by jane austen . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-25-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-37-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-47-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-26-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-48-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-34-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-35-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-43-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-51-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-40-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-52-0|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-53-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-52-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-41-1
322864 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| the scherzo of this man 's second symphony is used in luciano berio 's sinfonia , and is followed by the movement `` urlicht . '' this man 's last symphony was completed by deryck cooke . this man 's first symphony contains `` frere jacques '' set in a minor key , and quotes his own piece songs of a wayfarer . this man 's eighth symphony uses text from faust and the hymn `` veni , creator spiritus , '' and is known as the symphony of a thousand .  FTP  , name this austrian composer whose first symphony is nicknamed the titan . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-30-1|849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-43-1
330151 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| this composer 's symphony no . has a third movement that contains frère jacques in an unusual minor key , giving it the air of a funeral march . his symphony no . originally had a second movement scherzo and third movement andante , but they were later swapped . aside from his symphonies , he wrote such vocal works as das klagende lied and kindertotenlieder , and he used translations of chinese poetry in his das lied von der erde .  FTP  , identify this austrian composer of the titan , resurrection , and tragic symphonies as well as the symphony of a thousand . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-38-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-15-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-53-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-51-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-46-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-26-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-39-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-46-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-44-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-46-1|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-48-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-17-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-21-0|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-47-0
333413 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , the marquis de montauran leads the title peasants of brittany in a movement against the french revolution . in addition to writing the chouans , this author created a novel in which neither delphine nor anastasie come to help their father after he suffers a stroke . `` private life , '' `` country life , '' and `` parisian life '' are some of the parts of his nintey-five part series that inludes pere goriot .  FTP  , name this french author who set out to depict all aspects of nineteenth-century society in his human comedy . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-41-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-38-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-45-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-45-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-38-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-37-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-45-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-36-1
331080 ||| Science ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| this constellation 's gamma star is the bright eruptive variable bellatrix . a better-known star in it has been observed shrinking for the past fifteen years . this constellation contains barnard 's loop , as well as the tight open cluster trapezium and a namesake nebula , m42 , though its best known deep space object is the horsehead nebula . an asterism in this constellation is formed by the three stars alnitak , alnilam , and mintaka , this figure 's `` belt . ''  FTP  , name this constellation whose brightest star is rigel but whose alpha star is betelgeuse , the hunter . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-17-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-39-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-12-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-40-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-40-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-40-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-42-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-41-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-47-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-13-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-16-1
356088 ||| Science ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| nebulae in this constellation include the flame and running man nebulae , while dimmer stars in this constellation on the celestial equator include alnilam and mintaka . groupings in this constellation include the asterism trapezium , and this constellation is also home to nebulae like barnard 's loop and the horsehead nebula . stars in this constellation include saiph and bellatrix , while another feature of this constellation comprises three stars in a row . rigel , not betelgeuse , is this constellation 's brightest star .  FTP  , name this constellation with a namesake `` belt , '' named for a famous greek hunter . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-33-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-42-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-40-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-43-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-34-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-22-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-43-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-25-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-44-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-33-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-8-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-31-1
380229 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| this author wrote one work whose unnamed narrator has an appreciation only for the `` sublime and beautiful , '' and that work '' s second part is titled `` apropos of the wet snow . sonya follows her lover to siberia at the end of one novel by this author of notes from the underground . the protagonist of one novel by this author has a dream about seeing a horse unable to pull a carriage get whipped to death , and the pawnbroker alyona ivanovna is murdered by raskolnikov in that novel .  FTP  , name this russian author of crime and punishment . ||| 767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-31-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-46-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-34-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-51-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-34-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-53-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-0|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-33-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-0
363711 ||| History ||| South Africa ||| train ||| this nation was the site of the wind of change speech , and one leader of this nation had the nickname `` the big crocodile . '' the rivonia trial took place in this nation , and leaders of this nation included hendrik verwoerd and p. w. botha . the site of the sharpeville massacre in in 1960 , this nation established the truth and reconciliation commission in 1995 to investigate a policy advocated by the party of d. f. malan .  FTP  , identify this african nation led by f. w. de klerk , which for a long time had the policy of apartheid . ||| 5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-37-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-49-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-49-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-46-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-33-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-17-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-30-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-18-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-44-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-49-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-18-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-27-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-0
378105 ||| Literature ||| South Africa ||| train ||| one play from this country sees hally lash out at sam and willie in master harold ... and the boys and another author from this country wrote waiting for the barbarians and the life and times of michael k on his way to the 2003 nobel prize . in addition to being the home of athol fugard and j.m . coetzee , this country was also the origin of the author of july 's people and the conservationist . the home to nadine gordimer is ,  FTP  , which country that is also the home of nelson mandela , many of whose authors protested apartheid rule ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-31-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-45-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-38-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-35-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-12-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-11-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-31-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-41-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-40-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-44-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-35-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-44-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-48-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-45-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-10-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-44-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-43-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-37-1
323641 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , the second title character leaves mariabronn monastery to find the `` pole of nature , '' and in another , hans giebenrath drowns after leaving maulbronn seminary . in addition to narcissus and goldmund and beneath the wheel , he wrote a novel in which franz kromer bullies a boy who studies abraxas with pistorus , emil sinclair ; that novel is demian . this author described the internal musings of the novelist harry haller , and wrote of a nepalese man who wanders around with govinda .  FTP  , name this german author of steppenwolf and siddhartha . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-28-1|530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-29-0|873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-51-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-46-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-49-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-48-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-48-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-49-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-29-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-43-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-29-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-37-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-49-1
350768 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one novel by this man , veraguth leaves his wife adele to go to india with burkhardt . this author of rosshalde wrote about the drowning of hans giebenrath in one work , while he wrote about the god abraxas under the pen name emil sinclair . this author of beneath the wheel and demian wrote a work in which joseph knecht resigns from being magister ludi . harry haller is the protagonist of one his novels while the title character of another work by this man seeks enlightenment on a journey with govinda .  FTP  , identify this author of siddhartha and steppenwolf . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-31-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-48-1|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-53-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-48-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-51-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-28-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-46-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-46-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-48-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-30-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-53-1
373609 ||| Literature ||| Hamlet ||| train ||| in one scene of this work , a gravedigger unearths the skull of yorick . rosencrantz and guildenstern were sent along with the titular character to england , who met prince fortinbras as his army marches toward poland . ophelia drowns to death and laertes , urged on by claudius , swears to avenge her death in a fencing match , only to see the plan fall apart as gertrude mistakenly drinks the poisoned wine and everyone dies in the end .  FTP  , identify this shakespearean play in which the titular character gives the `` to be , or not to be '' monologue . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-23-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-11-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-24-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-44-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-17-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-16-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-17-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-43-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-10-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-11-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-29-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-15-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-42-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-12-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-23-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-11-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-9-1
337618 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| during this battle , the mortally wounded peers legh was protected by his mastiff while the left wing of the attackers was commanded by thomas de camoys . during this engagement , which resulted in the capture of jean le maingre and the wounding of humphrey of gloucester , thomas erpingham commanded the longbowmen . occurring two months after the siege of harfleur , this battle resulted in the treaty of troyes five years later .  FTP  , identify this defeat for charles d'albret and france on saint crispin 's day 1415 at the hands of henry v of england during the hundred years war . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-50-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-46-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-25-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-32-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-49-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-33-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-46-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-43-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-33-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-0
300910 ||| Fine_Arts:Art ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| one of this artist 's works shows a blind byzantine general holding out his hands for charity . this artist of belisarius begging for alms depicted a reclining woman in white in his madame recamier . in another work , he showed a bearded man pointing to the sky and grabbing for a cup of hemlock . three brothers extend their arms towards a man holding three swords in another painting by this artist , who also depicted a french revolutionary lying dead in a bathtub .  FTP  , name this neoclassical french painter of the oath of the horatii and the death of marat . ||| 77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-26-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-24-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-48-0
375580 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , an entertainer is annoyed by his audiance for underappreciating his attempts to starve himself . in addition to `` a hunger artist , '' this author wrote about karl rossman '' s adventures after emigration in his novel amerika . in another novel by this author , he wrote about the unjust execution of josef k at the hands of a mysterious legal system for an unknown crime . gregor samsa awakens to find himself turned into a gigantic insect in the most famous story of ,  FTP  , what czech author of the trial and the metamorphosis ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-40-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-42-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-19-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-21-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-40-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-23-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-26-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-13-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-46-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-46-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-34-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-44-1
330928 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| this painter depicted three men on horseback about to plunge spears into the title beast while a man tries to stab a crocodile in his hippopotamus hunt . this artist depicted a fountain with water gushing from the breasts of a statue of venus on the right side of his the garden of love . this artist included disembarkation at marseilles in his marie de medici cycle . he painted the central panel of a triptych in the cathedral of our lady in antwerp that shows christ being taken down after the crucifixion .  FTP  , name this flemish painter of descent from the cross . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-51-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-46-0|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-45-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-8-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-51-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-42-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-12-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-34-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-47-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-18-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-50-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-11-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-47-0|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-46-0
316376 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| he used parallel chords , or `` planing '' , in a piano work inspired by the myth of ys , his prelude `` the sunken cathedral '' . he parodied clementi and wagner in a set of piano pieces which opens with `` doctor gradus ad parnassum '' and was written for his daughter . another piano work by this composer ends with a passepied , but is most famous for a d-flat major third movement inspired by a verlaine poem .  FTP  , the children 's corner suite was written by this french impressionist whose suite bergamesque includes `` clair de lune '' . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-31-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-43-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-53-0|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-50-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-3-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-51-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-22-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-21-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-1-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-54-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-45-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-47-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-49-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-51-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-21-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-47-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-23-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-45-1
353227 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| his piano preludes include `` the girl with the flaxen hair '' and `` the sunken cathedral . '' a play by maeterlinck inspired his opera pelleas et melisande , and this composer of `` l '' isle joyeuse '' and two arabesques included `` doctor gradus ad parnassum '' in his suite children '' s corner . he used a stephane mallarmé poem as the basis for his composition prelude to the afternoon of a faun , and also created an orchestral work evoking the sounds of the sea .  FTP  , name this impressionistic french composer of la mer and clair de lune . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-41-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-47-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-46-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-50-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-38-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-43-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-23-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-38-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-51-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-32-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-38-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-9-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-31-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-32-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-22-1
364443 ||| History ||| William McKinley ||| train ||| in one political cartoon , this man was depicted as a waiter offering a variety of imperialist dishes to uncle sam . as a congressman , he proposed a 50 % duty on imported goods which was soon replaced by the wilson-gorman tariff . his first vice-president , garret hobart , died in office , leaving a vacancy unfilled until the next election . thanks to the campaign management of mark hanna , this politician defeated william jennings bryan in the 1896 presidential election .  FTP  , identify this president during the spanish-american war who was assassinated by leon czolgosz and succeeded by teddy roosevelt . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-46-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-32-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-16-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-33-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-42-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-16-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-41-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-40-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-51-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-41-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-49-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-49-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-40-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-11-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-40-1
330403 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| the speaker of one of this man 's poems , a shepherd , tells of a legendary student in `` the scholar gypsy . '' the speaker of another poem by this author of `` thyrsis '' exclaims `` ah , love , let us be true to one another ! '' and mentions a sound of the title location similar to one heard from the aegean by sophocles . that poem by this author compares the title location to a `` darkling plain '' `` where ignorant armies clash by night . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` dover beach . '' ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-45-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-48-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-34-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-31-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-38-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-34-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-48-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-34-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-49-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-28-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-47-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-16-1
106859 ||| Science:Physics ||| Moment of inertia ||| train ||| the second time derivative of this quantity is related to the kinetic and chandrasekhar potential energy tensors by the virial theorem , and the third time derivatives of its trace-free part appear in the equation for the luminosity of gravitational radiation . this tensor quantitys intermediate eigenvalue corresponds to unstable rotation . in cases where it reduces to a scalar , it is given by the square of the radius of gyration times the mass , and in some cases this quantity can be calculated using steiners parallel axis theorem .  FTP  name this rotational analog of mass whose product with angular acceleration equals torque . ||| 202-77-1|129-102-1|33-100-1|10-83-1|21-69-0|62-95-1|149-95-1|113-106-0|14-95-1|19-106-1|68-106-0|51-93-1|112-91-1
322617 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| a tinker discards elisa allen 's flowers in this author 's short story `` the chrysanthemums . '' this author wrote sweet thursday , which was the sequel to a book whose characters include the store owner lee chong , and mack , who throws a birthday party for doc , a marine biologist . characters in another novel by this author include a former preacher named jim casy , a woman who breastfeeds a starving man , and members of the joad family , who migrate from oklahoma to california .  FTP  , name this author of cannery row and the grapes of wrath . ||| bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-44-1
346521 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| the hoboken catalog arranges this composer 's works by genre instead of chronologically . a string quartet by this composer ends with a phrase that is interrupted by several grand pauses , and is accordingly called `` the joke . '' a symphony by this composer ends with a movement in which performers gradually leave the stage , leaving only two violins . another of his symphonies is named for a fortissimo chord in its andante second movement .  FTP  , name this `` father of the symphony , '' whose works in that genre include the `` farewell '' and the `` surprise . '' ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-38-1
330911 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| test ||| one of this philosopher 's works supposedly contains the origin of a namesake logical method , which he called `` speculative triads . '' this thinker contrasted sublated qualities with an object 's determinate being in his science of logic . this philosopher wrote a work , featuring the master-slave consciousness , about the attainment of `` absolute knowledge . '' this author of the philosophy of right is best known for creating a concept that describes how thesis and antithesis clash to form a synthesis .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote the phenomenology of spirit and pioneered the concept of dialectics . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-50-0|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-39-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-34-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-54-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-31-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-53-0|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-52-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-39-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-47-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-54-0
317466 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dog ||| train ||| two of these creatures can be seen in the foreground beside some musicians in paolo veronese '' s the wedding at cana , while another painting depicts one with rapidly moving feet . in addition to that work by giacomo balla that shows its `` dynamism , '' this animal can also be seen moving through snow on the left side hunters in the snow . a white one stands near a grave in the burial at ornans while a small brown one stands between the married couple in the arnolfini wedding .  FTP  , name these animals which c.m . coolidge depicted playing poker . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-36-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-34-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-49-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-43-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-36-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-24-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-50-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-41-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-51-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-43-0|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-53-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-34-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-50-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-53-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-31-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-42-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-35-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-41-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-18-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-41-0
8719 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| dev ||| the portland and gower types of this molecule are only seen in utero , and the a1c version is useful in monitoring the long-term blood sugar status of diabetics . at high altitudes its activity is inhibited by an increase in the concentration of 2,3-biphosphoglycerate , and fmri takes advantage of its magnetic properties . consisting of two alpha and two beta subunits of roughly 17,000 daltons each , it becomes nonfunctional if its central iron atom is oxidized to a +3 state . thalassemia and porphyria also compromise the function of ,  FTP  , what metalloprotein found in red blood cells , which binds oxygen ||| 64-106-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-46-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-47-1|42-85-1|31-82-1
103005 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| gower and portland are embryonic types of this molecule and the bart form results in its namesake h disease , which is a type of thalassemia . the change between its tense and relaxed structure results from a 15 degree rotation between its two alpha-beta dimers . its ability to neutralize hydrogen ions is described by the haldane effect , while the impact of ph on it is described by the bohr effect . impacted by 2,3-dpg , a variant of this protein has a valine substituted for a glutamic acid .  FTP  , name this iron-containing component of red blood cells that carry oxygen . ||| 30-36-1|17-86-1
377645 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| cooperative binding of ligands to this molecule is governed by the hill equation , for which this system has a coefficient of about three . its substrate affinity drops as ph increases but rises as carbon dioxide concentration increases in an effect named for bohr . however , its competitive binding is the cause of carbon monoxide poisoning . the most common type of this protein in mammals has four subunits of its namesake porphyrin , which each can contain one iron atom .  FTP  , name these proteins that make up nearly all the dry weight of red blood cells and that transports oxygen . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-48-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-33-1|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-46-0|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-40-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-15-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-41-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-22-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-46-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-48-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-28-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-27-0|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-34-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-28-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-27-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-33-1
317198 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| this poet wrote about `` white night-gowns , '' none of which are `` purple with green rings , '' in the poem `` disillusionment of ten o'clock . '' he wrote about crispin 's journey of self-discovery in `` the comedian as the letter c. '' he also wrote a poem in which `` the only moving thing / was the eye of '' the title bird and a poem in which `` the only emperor is '' the title figure .  FTP  , name this poet of `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird '' and `` the emperor of ice-cream . '' ||| a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-45-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-38-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-0|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-53-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-20-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-42-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-48-1
110588 ||| Social_Science ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| medieval prayers of penitence called piyyutim are recited on this holiday , which is preceded by a period of self-examination during the month of elul . the supposed blotting out of the wicked from the earth and the inscription of the names of the righteous into the book of life occur during this holiday . prayerbooks called machzorim are read on this holiday , which takes place on the first and second of tishrei and also involves the ceremonial blowing of the shofar .  FTP  , identify this holiday , the jewish new year , after which follow 10 days of repentance before yom kippur . ||| 98-88-0|18-78-1|e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-44-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-36-1|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-37-1|43-97-1|24-84-1
326977 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Texas ||| train ||| this polity 's eastern border includes caddo lake . van zandt county contains a large salt deposit near grand saline , while the edwards plateau lies within its blackland praries region . its north-eastern border is defined by a tributary of the at·chafa·laya and mississippi rivers , the red river . the brazos flows through this state on louisiana 's western border , and its big bend region lies near an international border . its coastal bend region includes beaumont , galveston , corpus christi , and the seat of harris county , houston .  FTP  , name this second-largest u.s. state with capital austin . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-44-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-45-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-44-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-47-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-38-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-43-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-38-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-45-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-37-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-44-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-44-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-45-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-39-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-41-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-41-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-41-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-30-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-23-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-40-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-34-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-44-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-38-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-35-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-42-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-36-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-39-1
318841 ||| History ||| Gunpowder Plot ||| train ||| some participators in this conspiracy earlier took part in essex '' s rebellion ; two of those men were the brothers christopher and john wright , who were both killed at the holbeache house along with this event '' s organizer . that man , robert catesby , was angered at the lack of religious freedom granted to catholics by james i , whom this conspiracy targeted . ended on november 5 , 1605 , after the discovery of 36 barrels of a certain substance , this is ,  FTP  , what plan to destroy the houses of parliament that featured the efforts of guy fawkes ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-28-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-27-1|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-49-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-29-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-48-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-31-0|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-40-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-28-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-54-0
374545 ||| History ||| John Jay ||| train ||| during his time in the second continental congress , he wrote appeals to the citizens of canada and ireland , which followed his earlier address to the people of great britain . a signer of the 1783 treaty of paris , he also served as minister to spain , and co-signed a failed treaty concerning access to the mississippi river with diego de gardoqui . he also negotiated an unpopular treaty regarding british occupation of forts in the western territories .  FTP  , name this co-author of the federalist papers , a new yorker who served as the first chief justice of the supreme court . ||| 01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-50-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-51-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-25-0|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-27-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-39-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-51-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-47-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-38-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-21-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-47-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-45-1
359658 ||| Literature ||| Thornton Wilder ||| train ||| in one work by this author , northeastern america faces extinction due to an advancing wall of ice , while in another work , a franciscan monk witnesses the collapse of the title structure created by the incans . this author who wrote about the antrobus family in the skin of our teeth is perhaps most famous for writing a play which is narrated by the stage manager and takes place in grover '' s corners .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote about brother juniper in the bridge of san luis ray and about george gibbs and emily webb in our town . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-39-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-25-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-45-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-33-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-30-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-48-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-48-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-17-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-49-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-33-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-30-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-34-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-36-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-28-1
336869 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Superior ||| test ||| ports on this body include wawa , aura and illgen city , while on its shore lies the sleeping giant formation , pukaskwa national park , and pictured rocks national lakeshore . fed by the brule , kaministiquia and nipigon rivers , this body has portions named agawa and whitefish bays while the keeweenaw peninsula juts into it . called gichigami or `` big water '' by the ojibwe , this lake contains the apostle islands , including madeleine island , and isle royale , while the st marys river connects it to lake huron .  FTP  , name this largest of the great lakes . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-22-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-47-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-47-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-47-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-47-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-47-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-47-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-20-0|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-40-0|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-47-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-19-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-47-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-45-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-42-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-48-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-49-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-43-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-47-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-0|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-50-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-47-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-47-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-15-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-26-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-35-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-17-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-47-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-47-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-46-1
121652 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| accelerates the isomerization of one type of these compounds in a zipper-like fashion . the glaser coupling results in the joining of two of these compounds , and they can be synthesized through the corey-fuchs reaction . potassium permanganate oxides these compounds to two carboxylic acids , and they can be selectively reduced to a similar functional group in the presence of a palladium catalyst named for lindlar . the central carbon atoms in these groups have sp hybridization , and the two unhybridized p orbitals form the two pi bonds in these groups .  FTP  , name these compounds containing a carbon-carbon triple bond . ||| 1057fc84f8aba700ec074c1bc84a0123588f3f0a-52-0|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-25-1|42-106-1
337615 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| dev ||| the marangoni effect describes mass transfer due to differences in this quantity and its deviation from its planar value is represented by the tolman delta . it can be described as gibbs free energy per unit of surface area and the du noüy ring method and eotvos rule are used to measure this quantity . it is related to the vapor pressure in the clausius-clapeyron equation , and it is defined as the force along a line of unit length .  FTP  , name this quantity lowered by the presence of surfactants , which makes falling drops of water into spheres and causes capillary action . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-43-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-45-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-43-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-45-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-29-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-30-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-42-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-44-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-34-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-30-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-45-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-46-1
337165 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| in this opera , several characters sing `` adieu , warm sunshine '' as they usher a group of people indoors , destroying the spurious pretense of celebrating the `` king 's naming day '' . one character sings an aria as a plea to the minister don fernando , and earlier fails to scare away a man with a murder plot , pizarro . jaquino is smitten with marzelline , daughter of rocco , and all three admire the courage shown by the gender-bending leonore . featuring the incarcerated florestan ,  FTP  , name this opera , the only one by ludwig van beethoven . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-52-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-48-0|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-51-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-16-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-48-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-53-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-51-0|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-48-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-48-0|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-29-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-51-0|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-50-0|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-48-0|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-46-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-44-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-48-0|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-52-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-44-1
123801 ||| Social_Science ||| Demeter ||| train ||| this figure hid among king onkios 's horses before poseidon discovered her and sired despoina with her . she tried to make demophon immortal , but was thwarted when his mother saw him burning . she turned lyncus into a lynx after he tried to kill her priest triptolemus . along with her daughter , who ate several pomegranate seeds in the underworld , she is the focus of the eleusinian mysteries . her daughter spends four months of each year with hades , causing this goddess to bring winter .  FTP  , name this mother of persephone , the greek goddess of the harvest . ||| 19-103-0
329920 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this person published a book analyzing the martial relationship between america , israel , and palestine in a work entitled the fateful triangle . this person condemned the world bank 's actions against third-world countries in a work entitled profit over people . this person discussed america 's superpower status in hegemony or survival . this person analyzed the acquisition of language as well as the associated mental processes in a work entitled cartesian linguistics . this person claimed that sentences can be meaningless and be grammatically correct in a work entitled syntactic structures .  FTP  , name this american linguist who works at mit . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-55-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-43-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-52-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-43-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-48-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-43-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-44-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-48-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-37-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-43-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-46-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-44-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-50-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-53-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-49-1
317010 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| test ||| this author 's major work lifted a major poet `` from the sanctity of the cell , '' made him incredibly joyful , and was presented to him as a translated manuscript by a london interlocutor . this poet described a `` frail vessel '' being emptied `` again and again '' and noted `` such is thy pleasure , '' since `` thou hast made me endless . '' he wrote the national anthems of two countries , including india . yeats introduced the `` song offerings '' contained in ,  FTP  , the gitanjali of what bengali writer , the first asian nobel laureate ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-37-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-33-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-43-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-37-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-26-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-49-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-38-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-35-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-38-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-45-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-38-1
121520 ||| Literature ||| An American Tragedy ||| train ||| robert benchley wrote a parody of it entitled `` compiling . `` the protagonist of this novel has a sister named esta who is impregnated and abandoned by her lover . when that protagonist is working in a hotel in kansas city , he falls in love with hortense briggs . later , he lusts after the wealthy sondra finchley despite having impregnated roberta alden . while canoeing on big bittern lake , he knocks roberta unconscious with a camera and she drowns , leading to his conviction for murder .  FTP  , name this novel about the execution of clyde griffiths by theodore dreiser . ||| 27-80-1|43-61-1
324320 ||| Literature ||| An American Tragedy ||| dev ||| robert benchley wrote a parody of it entitled `` compiling . '' the protagonist of this novel has a sister named esta who is impregnated and abandoned by her lover . when that protagonist is working in a hotel in kansas city , he falls in love with hortense briggs . later , he lusts after the wealthy sondra finchley despite having impregnated roberta alden . while canoeing on big bittern lake , he knocks roberta unconscious with a camera and she drowns , leading to his conviction for murder .  FTP  , name this novel about the execution of clyde griffiths by theodore dreiser . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-26-1
334976 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz ||| train ||| shortly before an unsuccessful summit between this man and the jansenist theologian antoine arnauld , which was aimed at reunifying protestants and catholics , this writer put forth his theory of `` the soul in a point '' in his new physical hypothesis . he opposed the `` mechanics '' of descartes with his own system of motion called `` dynamics , '' and he strongly endorsed the `` principle of sufficient reason , '' or the notion that this is the best of all possible worlds .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who also feuded with isaac newton over the invention of calculus . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-46-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-44-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-44-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-44-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-38-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-42-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-45-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-51-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-44-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-52-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-41-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-39-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-45-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-46-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-29-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-46-0
333396 ||| Science ||| Retina ||| train ||| although it is not the cochlea , this structure has some neuronal cells linked by ribbon synapses . blood flow in this structure 's capillaries can be measured using blue field entoptoscopy to test for scheerer 's phenomenon . the inner and outer plexiform layers are part of this structure , which contains a red dot in tay-sachs patients and is subdivided into the fovea and macula . at the point where the optic nerve exits this structure , a blind spot occurs .  FTP  , name this light-sensitive tissue in the inner surface of the eye , which contains photoreceptors like rods and cones . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-34-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-30-0|8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-34-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-16-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-32-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-48-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-33-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-45-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-46-1|7faab1433a6fc9f535e6d4231c4de13427c8f11e-43-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-48-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-51-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-30-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-44-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-40-0|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-48-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-45-0|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-45-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-34-0|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-49-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-28-0|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-33-0
383893 ||| Science ||| Retina ||| train ||| the periodic movement of leukocytes across this structure can give rise to scheerer 's phenomenon . pear-shaped neurons called amacrine cells can be found in its inner nuclear layer , and certain glial cells important to its structure are named for muller . this structure 's inner plexiform layer receives the axonal ends of its bipolar cells . one portion of this structure is named for its characteristic yellow spot and that portion also has a small depression called the fovea centralis .  FTP  , identify this structure which is situated at the back of the eye , which is home to rods and cones . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-47-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-48-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-48-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-44-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-46-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-34-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-47-0|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-49-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-43-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-49-0|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-19-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-33-0|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-48-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-40-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-49-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-48-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-47-1
10298 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| train ||| metals exposed to them induce the creation of landau levels , allowing the mapping of fermi surfaces through the de haas-van alphen effect . in some elements , such as bismuth , their presence gives rise to forces that attempt to counter or expel them , the most famous example of which is seen in semiconductors via the meissner effect . they fall off as the inverse of the distance around a current carrying wire , and can be represented by continuous lines that emerge from north-seeking poles and enter south-seeking poles .  FTP  , what are these regions in which the namesake force is observable ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-51-0
317390 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| test ||| one leader of this religion was responsible for the building of the harimandir , the holiest of this religion 's gurdwaras . another leader of this religion set up a community of initiates within the religion known as khalsa . members of that group in this religion must wear long hair , a comb , and dagger as part of the five k 's . this religion 's leaders have included nanak and gobind singh , who were two of the ten human gurus .  FTP  , name this indian religion whose scripture is the adi granth and whose golden temple is found in amritsar . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-45-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-45-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-50-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-45-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-35-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-44-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-35-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-20-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-28-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-31-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-14-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-49-0
330274 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| one founding story of this religion tells of five men who went into a tent expecting decapitation , starting this faith 's military order , the khalsa . that term now applies to anyone who undergoes this faith 's baptism from an iron bowl of water , and such adherents carry the kirpan , a ceremonial dagger , and maintain long hair as part of the `` five k 's . ''  FTP  , name this monotheistic religion expounded by nanak which also counts the adi granth among its gurus , a faith from the punjab region of india whose male adherents usually wear turbans . ||| 5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-28-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-43-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-47-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-31-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-40-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-48-0|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-47-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-41-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-49-1
336314 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| heretical groups to break off from this religion include the minas sect and the udasi sect , and each sect disagrees over which biographies of this religion 's founder , called janamsakhis , are canonical . its followers wear the `` five k 's , '' which include a metal bracelet and a comb . this religion 's leaders included tegh bahadur , who was martyred , and ram das , who founded amritsar , but gobind singh was its last guru and was succeeded by the adi granth .  FTP  , identify this religion of the indian subcontinent that was founded by guru nanak . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-23-1|22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-20-1|e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-24-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-15-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-26-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-46-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-47-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-26-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-24-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-26-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-23-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-25-1
341025 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Frankenstein ||| train ||| in this novel , the title character 's mother dies of scarlet fever when he is seventeen , passing the disease to the protagonist 's future wife elizabeth , who is eventually killed on her honeymoon . in a letter in this novel , explorer robert walton asks , `` what can stop the determined heart and resolved will of man '' its protagonist studies at the university of ingolstadt . the de lacey family adopts a character in this novel who kills henry clervel and eventually flees to the arctic .  FTP  , the title doctor creates a monster in what novel by mary shelley ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-41-1
383923 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| train ||| arts this man told of laurette 's love for captain silvio in a work based on sheridan 's st. patrick 's day and ripped off donizetti 's don pascuale in another . as well as dr . miracle and don procopio , this man composed a work containing the duet `` au fond du temple saint '' between zurga and the lover of leila , naidr , in the pearl fishers , while his most famous work contains a seguedilla in which the title character romances a corporal as well as habenera and the toreador song .  FTP  , identify this french composer of carmen . ||| 4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-49-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-46-0|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-39-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-47-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-30-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-44-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-39-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-34-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1
317363 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| dev ||| in one novel by this man , the soldier georges duroy becomes a leading journalist and political figure with the help of madeleine forestier . in a story by this author , a man is accused of stealing a wallet after bending down to pick up the title piece of string . this author of bel ami set many of his stories during the franco-prussian war . he wrote a story about the devastating realization that the title item is a fake after madame loisel loses it at a party .  FTP  , name this french short story writer who authored `` the necklace . '' ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-29-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-43-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-41-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-43-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-46-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-30-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-42-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-44-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-19-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-19-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-26-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-48-0
323665 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| this author wrote about constance 's confirmation ceremony and merriment at a brothel in `` la maison tellier . '' one of his characters , father chantavoine , is a priest of urville who refuses to ring the church bells ; that character hides rachel the jewess after she kills the effeminate officer mademoiselle fifi . in another work featuring cornudet , passengers traveling to le havre pressure the prostitute elizabeth rousset into sleeping with a prussian officer . the author of `` ball of fat '' ,  FTP  , what french writer is best known for describing mathilde 's jewelry in `` the necklace '' ||| 64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-47-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-41-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-30-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-42-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-48-1
326243 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| test ||| in one novel by this man , the soldier georges duroy becomes a leading journalist and political figure with the help of madeleine forestier . in a story by this author , a man is accused of stealing a wallet after bending down to pick up the title piece of string . this author of bel ami set many of his stories during the franco-prussian war . he wrote a story about the devastating realization that the title item is a fake after madame loisel loses it at a party .  FTP  , name this french short story writer who authored `` the necklace . '' ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-43-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-47-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-52-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-27-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-36-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-42-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-34-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-42-1
9830 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| test ||| his name is given to a random variable with probability density function 1 over the quantity pi plus pi times x squared . his name also graces a theorem that finds the radius of convergence of a taylor series in a complex variable with hadamard . his name can also be found in a formula for evaluating integrals of analytic functions of complex variables , as well as an inequality that says the dot product of two vectors is less than or equal to the sum of the vectors ' lengths .  FTP  , identify this mathematician who discovered this triangle inequality independent of schwarz . ||| d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-41-1
109622 ||| Science:Physics ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| its carbon arc , created between graphite electrodes , is used to harvest fullerene . nuclear fusion of it remains unworkable because the lawson criterion remains unfilled , meaning that the confinement time multiplied by its density is less than 1014 since ordinary materials are unable to hold it . magnetic confinement of it has proved fruitless , although sakharovs tokamak offered initially positive results . although it appears artificially in neon lamps , it only occurs naturally on earth via lightning .  FTP  , name this collection of neutral particles , including positively charged ions and negative electrons , the fourth state of matter . ||| fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-41-1
9366 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| later corrections to this equation include trautz and lewis ' collision theory , as well as wigner and eyring 's transition state theory . it was first proposed by va n't hoff in 1884 , and later was justified by its namesake . when expressed in terms of molecular units , the boltzmann constant is used instead of the universal gas constant . the modified version of this equation makes explicit the temperature dependence of its pre-exponential factor , which accounts for a reaction 's rate coefficient .  FTP  , identify this equation named after a swedish scientist that calculates a reaction 's activation energy . ||| 23-31-0
337251 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| train ||| gyorgy dozsa led a rebellion here in 1514 which was put down by janos sapolyai , and its early capitals include fehervar and esztergom . this nation was ruled by the arpad dynasty for three hundred years , during which the battle of mohi was lost to batu khan by bela iv . other battles lost by it include one under the leadership of pal tomori and louis ii , and another to otto the great . military losses , including the battles of lechfeld and mohacs , are staples of the history of ,  FTP  , which central european nation whose people are magyars . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-48-0|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-13-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-47-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-23-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-11-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-7-1
325570 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| in one play by this writer , a puritan is willing to accept forged money because its creation is called casting rather than coining . much of that work is about a butler named jeremy who calls himself captain face when lovewit leaves town . in another play by this writer , the title character refers to three companions as his dwarf , his eunuch , and his fool . that title character pretends to be very sick so that voltore , corbaccio , and corvino attempt to be placed in his will . name this early 17th century playwright of the alchemist and volpone . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-49-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-47-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-42-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-38-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-43-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-47-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-43-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-43-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-32-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-45-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1
336877 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| test ||| a small boating party sets off to the titular mountain in his painting the red rigi , of which this artist painted a blue and a dark version . this man created a utopian dream city setting in his regulus , a theme which he earlier visited in his painting dido building carthage . another work 's full title indicates the title individuals `` overthrowing the dead and dying '' , and his work snowstorm supposedly depicts hannibal crossing the alps . depicting a dilapidated warship in the fighting temeraire ,  FTP  , name this english romantic painter of rain , steam , and speed . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-37-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-38-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-36-0|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-44-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-48-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-37-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-45-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-27-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-44-1
113596 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Le Corbusier ||| train ||| this man co-wrote the book the foundations of modern art with amedee ozenfant , advocating purism , a non-decorative offshoot of cubism . he devised a philosophy of apportioning scale in his work called the modulor , and his designs were marked by recurring themes such as pilotis , white concrete walls , strip windows , and roof gardens , most aptly characterized by his villa savoy , though one notable piece , notre dame du haut in ronchamp , belies this pattern .  FTP  , name this swiss-french architect who designed the city of chandigarh and considered houses `` a machine for living in. `` ||| 30-106-1|30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-47-0|71-76-1
333660 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| this man incorporated characters created by other authors , including fitzgerald 's t.j. eckleburg , heller 's yossarian , and roth 's nathan zuckerman , into his novel about ormus cama and vina apsara 's rock band vto , the ground beneath her feet . the large-eared aadam and `` parvati the witch '' are among the title group of another novel by this author , which partially takes place at mary pereira 's pickle factory and features saleem sinai trying to lead all the people born as india achieved independence .  FTP  , name this author of midnight 's children and the satanic verses . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-54-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-43-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-36-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-35-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-48-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-48-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-22-1|11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-48-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-48-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-48-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-35-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-49-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-49-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-32-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-47-1
332557 ||| Science ||| Quartz ||| train ||| the `` shocked '' form of this mineral is found in the k-t boundary . when the suffix `` -ite '' is added to the name of this mineral , it names a metamorphic rock that forms from sandstone . this is the only non-feldspar mineral on the qapf diagram . it is the second-most-abundant mineral of the continental crust after feldspar , with which it combines to form granite . this mineral is a seven on the mohs scale of hardness .  FTP  , name this mineral made up of tetrahedral silicon dioxide crystals , which comes in `` rose '' and amethyst varieties . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-45-1|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-48-0|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-27-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-37-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-49-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-48-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-17-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-22-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-38-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-45-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-43-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-42-0|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-44-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-12-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-18-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-27-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-49-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-17-1
317668 ||| History ||| Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. ||| test ||| in a memorial day address , this man stated that `` through our great good fortune , in our youth our hearts were touched with fire , '' which referred to his civil war service . he wrote that `` the fourteenth amendment does not enact mr. herbert spencer 's social statics '' in his dissent in the case of lochner v. new york . this author of the common law wrote the majority opinion in the case of schenck v. united states .  FTP  , name this supreme court justice who created the `` clear and present danger '' test for limiting free speech . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-46-1|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-33-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-31-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-48-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-48-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-46-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-33-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-28-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-46-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-50-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-46-0
336078 ||| History ||| Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. ||| train ||| in a memorial day address , this man stated that `` through our great good fortune , in our youth our hearts were touched with fire , '' which referred to his civil war service . he wrote that `` the fourteenth amendment does not enact mr. herbert spencer 's social statics '' in his dissent in the case of lochner v. new york . this author of the common law wrote the majority opinion in the case of schenck v. united states .  FTP  , name this supreme court justice who created the `` clear and present danger '' test for limiting free speech . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-39-0|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-51-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-44-0|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-44-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-22-0|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-41-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-46-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-50-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-29-1
117708 ||| History ||| Algeria ||| train ||| this country 's land was apportioned through the law knows as `` senatus-consulte. `` it was allegedly colonized in revenge for its ruler hitting an ambassador with a flyswatter , and it was later somewhat democratized by chadli bendjedid . this country was the home to the movement for the triumph of democratic liberties , and its later independence activists included houari boumedienne and ahmed ben bella . the secret army organization attempted to prevent the independence of this country , whose namesake crisis brought down the fourth republic .  FTP  , name this muslim country which became independent from france under charles de gaulle . ||| 179-31-1|63-56-0|64-104-1|18-87-1|101-104-1|21-92-1|7-92-0|142-104-1|50-104-0|112-104-1|119-100-1|132-104-1|135-104-1
376640 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| this thinker founded a school of thought that argued that the manner in which knowledge is obtained has an effect on the validity of that knowledge . that school included this thinker '' s `` schema theory . '' in one work , this thinker wrote that morality developed from peer interaction rather than mandates from authority figures , and he also noted that a certain group was very egocentric in their `` sensorimotor '' stage .  FTP  , name this proponent of genetic epistemology and author of the moral judgment of the child , a swiss psychologist who created a theory of cognitive development . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-43-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-50-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-51-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-48-0|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-21-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-52-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-50-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-49-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-45-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-50-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-49-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-39-1
372025 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| frederic jameson reads this author '' s `` will to style '' as involving a mediation of capitalism and impressionist aesthetics in an essay that examines his novel about martin decoud and the title character hiding silver on costaguana . ian watt theorized that he used `` delayed decoding '' to describe the explosion of the judea in `` youth . '' another essay about this author calls him a `` bloody racist '' in analyzing his novel about the meeting between kurtz and marlowe . chinua achebe '' s `` an image of africa '' criticizes ,  FTP  , what author of heart of darkness ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-40-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-45-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-38-1
377649 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| this phenomenon is the original inspiration for the langevin equation , but that description breaks down at small timescales because inertial forces overcome thermal ones . this phenomenon is the subject of the second of the annus mirabilis papers in 1905 , where he assumed that this problem satisfies the diffusion equation to show that the distance travelled is proportional to the square root of time elapsed . a scottish botanist discovered this phenomenon while looking at pollen grains in water but it was first explained comprehensively by einstein .  FTP  , name this process , the random motion of tiny particles in a fluid . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-46-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-50-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-28-0|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-40-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-47-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-47-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-51-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-51-0|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-43-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-50-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-44-0|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-47-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-16-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-45-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-27-0
383800 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| one factor that made the explanation of this a popular problem was louis bachelier '' s attempt to use it as a model for the stock market . it is the basis for a theoretical motor that uses a fixed alternation in ratchet potential . current theory models it under the langevin equation , and its original explanation was used to definitively prove the existence of atoms by jean- baptiste perrin and albert einstein . it is caused by the random discrepancy among molecular pressures on different portions of the particle .  FTP  , name this process of small , random movement in a fluid . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-48-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-43-1
108094 ||| Science:Biology ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| centroaciner cells in this body occupy the lumen of its acinus , and some people have a secondary passage that connects this body to a nearby organ known as the duct of santorini . this body is generally described as having four regions : the head , neck , body , and tail . its main duct is alternately called duct of wirsung , and that duct empties into the duodenum through the ampulla of vater . this organ is divided into dark exocrine tissue and light endocrine tissue that contains the islets of langerhans .  FTP  , name this organ that controls insulin production . ||| 23-75-0|30-104-1|31-106-1|51-73-1
359263 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| | a member of the `` lost generation , '' this author sometimes used direct quotes from his wife '' s diary in his works . while he completed four novels , he is also known for short stories and essays , such as one describing a descent into insanity called the crack-up . he also wrote an unfinished novel , the last tycoon . his relationship with zelda sayers heavily influenced his work .  FTP  , name this famed jazz age author of tender is the night , this side of paradise , the beautiful and the damned , and the great gatsby . | ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-39-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-23-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-46-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-38-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-18-0|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-16-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-48-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-47-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-38-0|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-44-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-48-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-37-0|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-36-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-38-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-45-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-47-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
4797 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| he was one of the founders of the liberty party and wrote the abolitionist track `` justice and expediency. `` his first published book was legends of new england and in his later life he turned to hymns writing nearly one hundred including `` dear lord and father of mankind. `` however , he 's best known for such poems as `` the barefoot boy '' and `` telling the bees , '' many of which employed the rural dialect he popularized .  FTP  , identify this man known as `` the quaker poet '' who wrote `` snow bound '' and `` barbara frietchie. `` ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-38-1|52-20-1|42-99-1|24-97-1
336238 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| test ||| this writer 's characters include hyacinth robinson , who commits suicide to get out of assassinating a duke in the princess casamassima , and mona brigstock , who is angry that adela gareth has taken furniture from the title estate in the spoils of poynton . another of his works sees lord mark reveal merton densher 's plan to woo the dying heiress milly theale so he can marry kate croy , while in another novel verena tarrant elopes with basil ransom .  FTP  , name this author of wings of the dove and the bostonians who created isabel archer in portrait of a lady . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-36-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-0|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-52-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-51-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-49-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-48-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-43-1
326821 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| test ||| one character in this novel passes gas loudly during ossenburger 's speech . james castle commits suicide by jumping out of a window . this novel 's protagonist uses the name of the janitor rudolf schmidt when speaking with ernest morrow 's mother on the train to new york , and later donates ten dollars to two nuns . the protagonist drops a little shirley beans record after he meets a prostitute named sunny and is beaten up by maurice ; he had bought that record for his sister phoebe .  FTP  , name this 1951 novel about holden caulfield , by j. d. salinger . ||| f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-22-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-46-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-40-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-50-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-11-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-48-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-31-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-46-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-39-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-44-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-44-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-45-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-46-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-46-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-47-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-47-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-39-1
367530 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| train ||| when the protagonist of this work checks in to the edmont hotel , he does n't have sex with his prostitute , but pays her most of the money anyway . the protagonist writes depressed poetry on his brother allie 's baseball glove , before running around new york city in angst against the `` phonies . '' he describes his frustration with his former teacher , who touched his hair , in the book-long psychiatry session that frames this story . mr. antolini and phoebe are significant in the life of the protagonist , holden caulfield . name this novel by j.d . salinger . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-20-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-14-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-42-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-23-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-45-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-19-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-45-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-16-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-20-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-22-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-16-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-14-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-13-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-11-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-22-1
334473 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| one character in this work dies in a brawl at mademoiselle diana 's , leading to a threat of investigation by a man who had earlier accompanied the title character 's husband to a bachelor party . the title character insists on a lengthy honeymoon and feels threatened when books written by the lover of thea reduce her husband 's chance at a professorship . the title character destroys the manuscript of eilert lovberg before committing suicide with one of her father 's pistols to avoid scandal .  FTP  , name this play by henrik ibsen whose title character is the wife of george tessman . ||| aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-47-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-29-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-46-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-39-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-45-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-45-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-46-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-47-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-41-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-26-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-33-1
340025 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thebes, Greece ||| test ||| a battle at this place saw capaneus struck by a thunderbolt after boasting that zeus could not stop him from burning it . two eventual conquerors of this city murdered their mother eriphyle for accepting a bribe . amphion and zethus jointly ruled this city , whose first queen was transformed into a snake along with its founder and owned a cursed necklace . the phoenician founder of this city had abandoned his search for europa and followed a cow to this place before killing a dragon and sewing its teeth in the ground .  FTP  , name this city ruled by cadmus and oedipus . ||| 742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-48-1
329947 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nicaragua ||| test ||| cities in this country include la rosita and bonanza , lying along the baubana river before it joins with the prinzapolca to flow into the caribbean sea . the city of san carlos lies on the san juan river and the edge of this country 's namesake lake , which is separated by the amerrique mountains from the mosquito coast . leon was the previous capital of this country whose previous president violeta chamorro was the first democratically elected female in the americas . led now by daniel ortega ,  FTP  , name this country bordering honduras and costa rica , with capital at managua . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-50-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-7-0|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-49-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-47-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-30-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-50-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-50-0|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-52-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-29-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-44-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-26-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-46-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-51-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-12-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-46-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-25-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-46-0|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-36-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-46-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-52-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-51-0|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-31-0|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-32-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-32-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-41-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-47-0
9343 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| dev ||| the defining functional group of these compounds can be protected by reacting it with chlorotrimethylsilane to yield a trimethylsilyl ether . they react with tosyl chlorides to form tosylates and the most highly substituted type reacts with hydrobromic acid to form alkyl halides . they can be formed from alkenes by hydroboration and oxidation , or by oxymercuration and reduction . these compounds are also synthesized by using sodium borohydride to reduce ketones or aldehydes .  FTP  , name this class of organic compounds defined by the presence of a hydroxyl group bonded to a saturated carbon , a common example of which is ethanol . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-46-1|30-106-1|8-93-0|0-47-0|31-106-1|111-95-0|132-106-1
336659 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| test ||| in one of his works of incidental music , he took the overture from alfonso und estrella and the ent'racte from his song der leidende . in addition to the music for rosamunde , he wrote a string quartet of variations on his song death and the maiden . he also composed a song that begins with two gs being played in triplets and describes an evil elf who kills a boy , as well as a symphony that he abandoned after finishing two movements .  FTP  , name this composer of gretchen at the spinning wheel , der erlkoenig , and the unfinished symphony . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-51-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-50-0|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-44-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-0|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-46-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-44-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-26-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-44-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-46-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-18-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-37-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-24-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-42-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-27-0|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-47-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-42-0
359119 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| test ||| this deity gave a bow to king janaka , which rama broke when he won the hand of sita . he crushed the dwarf apasmara with his right foot and yielded a trident that represented the three gunas . he is often depicted wearing the cobra naga around his neck , and he swallowed the poison halahala to obtain his blue throat . his vehicle is the white bull nandi , and he is often depicted as nataraja , the eternal dancer . his third eye destroys everything before it .  FTP  , name this husband of parvati and destroyer god of the hindu trimurti . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-25-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-44-0|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-41-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-26-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-43-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-28-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-0|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-47-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-49-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-31-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-47-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-9-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-33-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-44-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-28-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-18-0|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-46-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-18-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-32-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-22-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-45-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-32-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-45-1
373587 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| luciana briefly dates the protagonist of this work , who replaces giuseppe when his parents visit him in the ward and was later investigated by a group of c.i.d . investigators . lieutenant scheisskopf was promoted and wants everybody to march later in this work , in which nately falls in love with a prostitute and milo tries and fails to sell his egyptian cotton . this work also sees the death of snowden and the promotion of major major due to a machine error .  FTP  , identify this work that centers around yossarian '' s bomb squadron , a novel by joseph heller . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-38-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-38-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-44-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-48-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-36-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-28-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-10-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-28-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-21-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-39-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-47-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-38-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-0|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-43-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-46-1
380121 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| this novel ends with the protagonist escaping to sweden , and a mess hall officer gets rich by using military planes to deliver food across europe in this novel . the protagonist of this novel is arrested for being in rome without a pass after the death of his friend nately . this novel is set primarily on the island of pianosa , and the title of this novel refers to the logic by which the central figures can not leave the military by pleading insanity .  FTP  , name this novel set during world war ii which centers on yossarian , by joseph heller . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-49-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-40-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-12-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-31-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-42-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-12-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-33-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-49-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-42-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-45-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-23-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-47-1
375553 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| train ||| this politician '' s institution of the community charge led to an event known as the poll tax riot . the brixton race riot occurred early during this leader '' s tenure , which also saw the hunger strike of bobby sands . known for widespread deregulation and privatization , this predecessor of john major also defeated a coal miners '' strike . in addition to winning the falklands war , this prime minister was known for her close alliance with ronald reagan against the soviets .  FTP  , identify this conservative british prime minister from the 1980s , nicknamed `` the iron lady . '' ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-38-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-33-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-16-1|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-39-1|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-39-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-36-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-47-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-40-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-38-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-25-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-48-0|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-38-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-22-1
319744 ||| History ||| Vandals ||| train ||| the last ruler of one branch of these people fled battle after watching his brother tzazo cut down at tricamarum . tribes of these people included the hasdingi and the silingi . belisarius '' s first great campaign was against a kingdom of these people led by gelimer . these believers in arianism persecuted other christians after sacking carthage and making it the capital of their north african kingdom . a letter sent by licinia eudoxia requesting assistance from their leader gaiseric led to the 455 sack of rome .  FTP  , identify this germanic tribe whose name has become synonymous with destruction of property . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-42-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-50-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-50-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-49-0|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-46-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-47-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-14-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-25-0|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-47-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-47-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-46-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-52-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-47-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-45-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-51-1
316394 ||| Literature ||| The Jungle ||| train ||| in this novel , the protagonist commits crimes with jack duane and works for the corrupt mike scully . later , he goes to jail after attacking phil connor , who had slept with his wife ona . the end of this novel focuses on a socialist rally whose speaker chants , `` chicago will be ours ! '' the protagonist of this novel is a lithuanian immigrant named jurgis rudkus . and the outcry from this novel was largely responsible for the 1906 pure food and drug act .  FTP  , name this upton sinclair novel known for its graphic depictions of chicago slaughterhouses . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-10-0|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-43-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-44-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-34-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-47-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-11-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-34-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-28-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-44-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-21-1
317313 ||| History ||| South Carolina ||| train ||| in this state , the `` friendship nine '' initiated the `` jail no bail '' strategy by insisting on serving their sentences after being arrested during a sit-in . during the revolution , nathanael greene faced alexander stewart at eutaw springs in this state . a fifteen hundred dollar lottery payoff was used to plot a slave rebellion in this state by denmark vesey . this state saw the battles of cowpens and camden during the revolution and its nullification movement was led by john calhoun .  FTP  , name this first state to secede from the union , the site of fort sumter . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-44-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-48-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-52-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-26-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-38-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-51-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-14-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-31-0|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-47-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-41-1|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-50-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-39-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-50-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-47-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-55-0
1226 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giacomo Puccini ||| train ||| in one work by this composer , title character consumes poison after singing `` senza mamma '' to lament her sons death . this composer wrote an aria in which rinuccios lover lauretta pleads with her father . in addition to composing o mio babbino caro in gianni schicchi , he created a work whose title character sings `` i have lived for love '' in `` vissi d'arte , '' but commits suicide after murdering baron scarpia . another of his operas features mimi and rodolpho , who live in the latin quarter .  FTP  , identify this composer of tosca and la boheme . ||| 4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-45-1
323699 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| in this novel , the stinger is fired at nine o ' clock every evening at walworth to satisfy the aged p , the father of john wemmick . at one point , a man nicknamed dolge uses a leg iron to assault the protagonist 's older sister . while avoiding compeyson , that protagonist enlists the rowing of startop and herbert pocket , but fails to smuggle away the convict abel magwitch , who reveals that he , and not the wealthy old miss havisham , is the unknown benefactor .  FTP  , name this charles dickens novel about the rags-to-riches-to-rags life of pip . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-53-0|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-18-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-47-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-38-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-21-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-38-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-38-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-47-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-46-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-38-1
357483 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| leveller edward essex ironically dedicated his 1657 pamphlet `` killing no murder '' to this man , calling him `` the true father of your country , for while you live we can call nothing ours , and it is from your death that we hope for our inheritances . '' although a radical reformer in his youth , by the late 1650s he became more conservative and regarded the levellers as anarchists .  FTP  , name this former mp from huntingdon whose death in 1658 did not bring the levellers their inheritance but instead resulted in the restoration of charles ii three years later . ||| a471e6d5e50c7479b1c95b45be14218ec6123485-51-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-39-1|199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-48-0
336890 ||| Social_Science ||| Auguste Comte ||| train ||| his magnum opus was a `` plan of scientific studies necessary for the reorganization of society , '' and he claimed that religions start with fetishism , progress to polytheism , and graduate to monotheism before abandoning religion altogether . he argued that humans progressed through a `` theological , '' `` metaphysical , '' and `` scientific '' stage in his `` law of three stages . '' he claimed that humans should `` live for others '' and coined the word `` altruism , '' and called his philosophy `` positivism . ''  FTP  , name this frenchman , the father of sociology . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-43-0|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-20-0|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-40-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-43-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-43-0|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-42-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-43-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-18-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-45-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-41-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-45-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-42-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-40-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-36-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-0
363641 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| test ||| this author 's most recent novel tells of the cancer-ridden environmentalist paul bannerman . in addition to get a life , this writer 's novels include one in which mehring and jacobus discover a corpse on their land , and another about rosa 's struggle for identity as the daughter of the anti-apartheid activist lionel . this author '' s best known work ends with maureen smale chasing a helicopter while her family hides from civil war with the title group .  FTP  , name this south african author who wrote the conservationist , the burger '' s daughter , and july '' s people . ||| 73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-41-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-39-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-45-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1
380180 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Antarctica ||| train ||| the admirality mountains stand behind cape adare peninsula in victoria land , part of this desert . the theron mountains are found in the coats land regions of this desert , whose other regions include wilkes land , adelie land , and queen maud land . lakes in this desert include ellsworth and vostok , the largest subglacial lake . the highest point in this desert is vinson massif , and mount erebus is an active volcano in this desert . the ross sea and weddell sea border this continent which is covered by glaciers .  FTP  , name this continent at the south pole . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-26-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-47-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-49-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-44-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-21-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-27-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-46-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-31-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-41-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-32-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-43-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-38-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-33-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-26-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-43-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-46-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-38-1|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-32-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-48-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-47-1
375678 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| dev ||| the lower portion of this layer contains many low-velocity zones . the boundary between this layer and the one below it is the gutenberg discontinuity , which lies at the bottom of its d '' '' section . rock types found within this layer include olivine and peridotite , and its upper limit is marked by the moho . this layer '' s upper portion contains the asthenosphere , which is subject to convection . namesake plumes from this layer can reach the surface at hot spots .  FTP  , name this layer of the earth found above the outer core and below the crust . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-36-0|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-45-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-28-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-44-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-43-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-41-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-36-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-30-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-19-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-46-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-23-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-47-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-42-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-30-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-38-1
380224 ||| History ||| Paris ||| train ||| oscar wilde is buried in this city '' s pere lachaise cemetery . its business district is known as la defense , and montparnasse tower is found in this city near the lafayette shopping center . the chatelet theatre is located in this city , whose museums include pompidou and the orsay . sacre coeur stands atop this city '' s hill of montmartre . this city '' s fauborg st. antoine is home to the bastille , while the seine river runs through this city .  FTP  , name this french city which features such landmarks as notre dame cathedral and the eiffel tower . ||| 01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-45-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-46-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-46-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-22-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-15-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-40-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-39-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-24-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-42-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-15-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-16-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-20-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-30-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-31-1
330985 ||| History ||| Labour Party (UK) ||| train ||| this party lost one election because of the forged zinoviev letter . one leader from this party implemented the bevridge report , and after the death of its leader john smith , this party adopted the `` third way '' moderate ideology . the first prime minister from this party was ramsay macdonald , and in a later election this party defeated john major . this party 's largest opponent is currently led by david cameron .  FTP  , name this british political party of tony blair and gordon brown , the opponent of the conservative party whose name is designed to appeal to workers . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-52-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-25-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-18-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-44-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-16-0|1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-48-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-36-0|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-24-0|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-48-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-26-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-22-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-38-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-41-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-40-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-48-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-49-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-17-0
336129 ||| History ||| Labour Party (UK) ||| dev ||| a secret deal between two of its leaders was allegedly reached at the granita restaurant in islington in 1994 . keir hardie served as its first chairman , while its leader jim callaghan warned in 1978 that his opponents would be `` left waiting at the church , '' but the so-called `` winter of discontent '' eroded its support . the zinoviev letter hurt the first member of it to become prime minister , ramsay macdonald , and its other leaders included harold wilson and clement atlee , who succeeded winston churchill .  FTP  , identify this party of tony blair and gordon brown . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-40-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-14-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-41-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-38-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-13-0|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-46-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-43-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-24-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-45-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-44-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-34-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-46-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-44-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-49-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-45-0|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-45-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-36-1
316211 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| test ||| one play by this author opens as a character sits upon a stone and is ordered by villagers to leave , as he trespasses on lands sacred to the furies . in another play , the chorus proclaims that punishment brings wisdom after the suicides of eurydice and haemon . that play is about ismene '' s sister , who buries one of her brothers . this author wrote about the self-induced blindness of the title character in another play , who defeats the sphinx , kills his father , and marries his mother .  FTP  , identify this playwright of antigone and oedipus rex . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-47-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-35-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-46-0|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-46-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-44-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-28-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-47-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-24-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-35-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-37-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-32-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-0|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-47-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-42-1
380446 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| in one work by this writer , two men attempt to convince a hermit to bring his legendary bow into battle , while the title character of another work is fooled by athena into slaughtering sheep he believed to be greek leaders . apart from the plays philoctetes and ajax , he wrote a play in which the title character buries polynices , thus invoking creon '' s wrath . in a related work , the blind tiresias prophesies to a king of thebes who killed his father and married his mother .  FTP  , identify this greek tragedian who wrote antigone and oedipus rex . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-38-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-39-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-38-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-18-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-36-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-19-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-43-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-44-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-41-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-33-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-25-0|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-37-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-39-0|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-38-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-52-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-31-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-40-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-45-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-19-0
10567 ||| Science:Physics ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| an approximate screened potential is named for thomas and this person . in superconductors , this scientist 's namesake level is found in the band gap . his namesake paradox notes the high probability of the existence of but the lack of contact with extraterrestrial civilizations . the pauli exclusion principle is obeyed by his namesake particles , which have half-integer spins , unlike bosons . together with szilard at the university of chicago , he built the world 's first nuclear reactor . rutherford congratulated him for `` escaping theoretical physics '' when he discovered the transuranics .  FTP  , name this italian physicist . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-49-1|10-47-1|9-72-1|46-24-1
102758 ||| Science:Physics ||| Proton ||| train ||| a hypothetical method of decay for these particles involves breaking into a positron and a neutral pion and would have a half-life on the order of 10 to the 35 years . in astronomy , these particles are employed in a namesake chain located in the cores of stars in order to synthesis lighter elements . particles of this type are typically composed of two up quarks and a single down quark and these particles make up about 90 % of all cosmic rays . discovered by ernest rutherford ,  FTP  , identify this subatomic particles that contributes the positive charge of an atoms nucleus . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-43-1
336452 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty sheltered pirooz , the heir of the last sassanid emperor , and was later defeated by ziyad ibn salih at the battle of talas . it was interrupted by the rise of gaozong 's consort , wu zetian , and again during the reign of xuanzong after the promotion of yang guozhong inspired an obese sogdian to sack luoyang and set up the yan dynasty in chang'an . known for the poetry of li bai and du fu as well as the an lushan rebellion , this is ,  FTP  , what chinese dynasty of the seventh-through-tenth centuries that eclipsed the han and sui ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-31-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-28-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-41-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-36-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-48-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-19-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-51-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-48-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-41-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-30-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-22-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-48-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-39-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-47-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-24-1
317530 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| the death of beatriz viterbo opens one work by this man , while another work concerns a german spy during world war one named dr. yu tsun who murders a man named dr. albert to convey the location of british artillery . this writer of the story `` the garden of forking paths '' also wrote a work that partially takes place in the house of the poet carlos danieri and concerns a point in space that contains all other points .  FTP  , name this argentine author known for writing such works as `` the library of babel '' and `` the aleph '' . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-19-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-44-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-22-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-44-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-50-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-20-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-31-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-45-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-25-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1
337614 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| this author wrote a story about an islamic philosopher who attempts to understand the concept of tragedy and a story about a convicted nazi officer facing his execution . in addition to `` averroes ' search '' and `` deutsches requiem , '' this author also wrote a story about a german spy of chinese descent fascinated by ts'ui pen 's conception of the universe , `` the garden of forking paths , '' and imagined an infinite series of hexagonal rooms containing all possible books in `` the library of babel . ''  FTP  , name this argentine author of the aleph and ficciones . ||| acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-45-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-47-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-48-0|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-30-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-40-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-37-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-46-1
113844 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one character in this novel meets another while reading samuel johnson 's rasselas , and that character later dies of tuberculosis . that friend of the protagonist , helen burns , is punished by miss scatcherd at an institution run by mr. brocklehurst . the protagonist is sent from gateshead house to that institution , lowood school , by mrs. reed . after leaving lowood school , the protagonist becomes a governess at thornfield hall , which is later destroyed in a fire by bertha mason .  FTP  , name this novel in which the title character marries edward rochester , written by charlotte bronte . ||| 98-106-1|47-103-1
370262 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| this work '' s lady in black symbolizes the socially acceptable unmarried woman and provides a foil for the protagonist , who defies many social conventions . at the end , that protagonist gives herself up to the sea , a symbol of freedom and escape . the suicide arises from her talks with dr. mandelet and her friend adèle , after she attempts to leave her husband léonce for her lover , robert lebrun . eventually , however , edna pontellier is completely isolated by her own independence , which results from the title event of ,  FTP  , what 1899 novel by kate chopin ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-52-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-44-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-27-0|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-51-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-25-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-42-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-27-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-45-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-28-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-10-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-50-1
380393 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| one provision of this agreement allowed for lithuania to annex memmel , and another gave rwanda and burundi to belgium . this treaty limited one signatory '' s army to 15,000 men , and china rejected it because it did not receive shandong . vittorio orlando was not able obtain fiume , causing resentment in italy . the terms of this treaty were resisted by a coalition led by henry cabot lodge , leading to its rejection in the united states .  FTP  , identify this treaty in which georges clemenceau forced war guilt and unreasonable reparations on germany , that ended world war i . ||| 142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-36-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-47-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-18-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-17-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-47-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-30-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-17-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-37-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-49-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-48-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-36-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-28-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-23-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-39-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-30-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-23-1
319337 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| this writer began one poem describing the `` various language '' with which nature speaks to those who hold `` communion with her visible forms . '' one of this author 's poems asks the title creature why `` dost thou pursue thy solitary way '' in another poem , this author instructed the reader `` go not , like the quarry slave at night , '' instead urging the reader to `` down to pleasant dreams . ''  FTP  , name this long-time new york evening post editor who wrote `` to a waterfall '' and `` thanatopsis , '' an early american poet . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-48-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-15-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-48-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-44-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-47-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-42-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-50-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-42-1
106392 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| artistic depictions of leaders of this religion are in the poses called kayotsarga and dhyanamudra , the last of which involves sitting cross-legged on a lion throne . digambar and svetambar are the two major sects of this religion , whose belief in karma is based on the nine tattvas . it views time as the 12 ara of a wheel , a rotation of which is called a kalpa , and it strongly believes in ahimsa as believed in by its saviors , called jina or tirthankara .  FTP  , name this religion whose practitioners follow the way of its last tirthankar , mahavira . ||| 49-63-0|97-47-0|6-31-1|62-32-1|58-59-1|20-84-1|91-32-1|96-55-1|71-63-1
337365 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , the narrator is forced to shoot a dachshund `` immobilized by dropsical fat '' that belongs to resi . many of his short stories were collected in bagombo snuff box , and he wrote a novel in which a race of furry , seal-like beings replaces humans after an apocalypse , galapagos . this author also wrote a novel about malachi constant 's journey to a moon of saturn , and a novel about a man `` unstuck in time , '' billy pilgrim .  FTP  , name this author of the sirens of titan and slaughterhouse-five . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-44-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-43-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-48-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-40-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-51-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-42-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-44-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-31-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-43-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-46-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-46-0|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-37-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-28-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-44-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-41-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-34-1
380468 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| dev ||| this author wrote one work about walter f. starbuck '' s life post-prison , and in another of his works norman mushari attempts to have the title politician '' s son declared insane . those novels , jailbird and god bless you , mister rosewater both feature an appearance by a man who convinced dwayne hoover that noone else has free will , kilgore trout . this author created felix hoenikker , who invents ice-9 , as well as a man kidnapped by tralfamadorians , billy pilgrim .  FTP  , name this author of breakfast of champions , cat '' s cradle , and slaughterhouse-five . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-18-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-43-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-40-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-43-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-26-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-47-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-19-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-24-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-43-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-12-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-46-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-26-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-43-1
318498 ||| History ||| Berlin ||| train ||| one event in this city earned gail halverson the nickname `` candy bomber '' and was nicknamed `` operation vittles . '' one construction in this city was started on august 13th by the orders of walter ulbricht . the building of that structure in this city was supervised by erich honecker , the future leader of a government in this city . this city was blockaded by the soviets from 1948 to 1949 , which led to its requiring an airlift of supplies .  FTP  , name this city that was the capital of east germany and was divided by a wall until 1989 . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-40-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-29-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-54-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-47-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-26-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-16-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-44-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-43-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-32-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-25-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-47-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-41-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-41-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-44-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-43-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-27-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-29-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-40-1
333488 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| one farm in this battle was attacked by troops under d'erlon . this battle was immediately preceded by one at ligny , where the troops under friedrich von bülow were not used . during this battle , one commander failed to reinforce the success of michel ney . prussian troops at this battle were commanded by blücher and arrived on the french right flank late in the fighting . this battle ended the `` hundred days '' of one commander .  FTP  , name this battle that took place in belgium , an 1815 victory for the duke of wellington and final defeat for napoleon . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-34-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-33-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-44-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-48-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-31-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-46-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-26-0|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-45-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-19-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-37-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-16-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-40-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-48-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-34-1
363778 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| one precursor to this battle involved a resistance movement under johann von thielmann and was called the battle of wavre . the winning army was recovering from a defeat at ligny a few days earlier , and one commander in this battle divided his army into sections commanded by marshal grouchy and marshal ney . the winning side of this battle was aided by a prussian army under gebhard von blucher , and this battle ended the hundred days campaign .  FTP  , identify this battle which took place in belgium , an 1815 victory for the forces of the duke of wellington over napoleon . ||| ad315512e1cf5980ec77df131ac546df3b5f808a-47-1|6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-49-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-48-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-41-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-40-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-37-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-46-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-47-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-36-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-46-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-46-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-41-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-46-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-46-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-44-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-46-1
336815 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| as an attorney , this man argued the cases groves v. slaughter and osborn v. u.s . he was earlier been shot in a duel over his support for the embargo act , by humphrey marshall . the owner of the estate ashland , this man was one of the founders of the american colonization society and was also a negotiator of the treaty of ghent . although he ran for president five times , this man only succeeded in becoming secretary of state through the corrupt bargain .  FTP  , name this kentucky statesman and whig party leader , known as the great compromiser . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-31-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-47-1|f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-40-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-47-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-39-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-48-1|28acaa0ab5eea55b3491b6e51abaed5be8971226-49-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-31-0|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-39-0|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-48-0|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-46-0|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-29-0|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-42-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-42-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-49-0|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-51-1
9898 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| dev ||| anders angstrom employed this man 's namesake resonance theory to conclude that an incandescent gas emits light of the same frequency which it absorbs . he gives his name to a set of polynomials which are functions of the bernoulli numbers , and to a function which counts all the positive integers less than and relatively prime to the argument . the general equations of motion can be derived from a differential equation named for this man and langrange . his namesake formula relates trigonometric functions to complex exponentials .  FTP  , name this mathematician whose namesake constant is the base of the natural logarithm . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-46-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-32-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-31-1|40-61-1
353190 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Janus ||| test ||| he is the husband of juturna and the father of fontus , who are the goddess and god of springs , fountains , and wells respectively . he was typically invoked before any other god in regular liturgies , and his festival of agonium took place in the 9th day of his namesake month . his temple was kept open during war in honor of him causing a hot spring to erupt which trapped the sabines for romulus to capture . lacking a greek counterpart ,  FTP  , name this roman god of doors , gates , and beginnings , famous for having two faces . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-44-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-13-1|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-35-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-44-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-42-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-45-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-35-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-41-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-45-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-42-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-36-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-36-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-47-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-33-1
318448 ||| History ||| Winston Churchill ||| train ||| in one speech , this man claimed that he had `` nothing to offer but blood , toil , tears and sweat . '' this leader resigned his position as first lord of the admiralty after the battle of gallipoli . anthony eden succeeded this man after one of his terms . during an earlier ministry , this man had suffered a surprise defeat to clement atlee . this man attended the tehran and yalta conferences as a member of the `` big three '' with roosevelt and stalin .  FTP  , name this charismatic prime minister of the united kingdom during world war ii . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-48-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-24-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-28-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-13-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-14-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-15-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-48-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-17-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-36-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-26-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-15-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-45-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-14-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-29-1
323586 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this thinker depicted a debate between pamphilus , cleanthes , and philo in one work . he wrote a six-volume history of england , and this man provided a counterexample to his copy principle by proposing a `` missing shade of blue . '' also known for separating `` is '' from `` ought '' , in his most famous work , he defined moral philosophy as `` the science of human nature ; '' that work supposedly woke kant from his `` dogmatic slumber . ''  FTP  , name this scottish empiricist author of dialogues concerning natural religion and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-8-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-37-0|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-30-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-12-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-48-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-40-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-11-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-28-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-48-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-10-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-39-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-25-1
335933 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this thinker depicted a debate between pamphilus , cleanthes , and philo in one work . he wrote a six-volume history of england , and this man provided a counterexample to his copy principle by proposing a `` missing shade of blue . '' also known for separating `` is '' from `` ought '' , in his most famous work , he defined moral philosophy as `` the science of human nature ; '' that work supposedly woke kant from his `` dogmatic slumber . ''  FTP  , name this scottish empiricist author of dialogues concerning natural religion and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-26-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-18-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-37-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-27-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-8-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-44-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-39-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-30-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-45-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-10-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-27-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-45-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-10-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-51-0|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-39-1
385347 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| test ||| odd jobs held by this philosopher included work as tutor to the lunatic marquis of annandale and as judge advocate on an english military expedition to france . a prodigy , he matriculated at age 12 from the university of edinburgh , though poor health soon led him to france . his friendship with rousseau dissolved in a quarrel , and his chief works are dialogues concerning natural religion , an enquiry concerning human understanding , and a treatise on human nature .  FTP  , name this empiricist philosopher whose ideas are often regarded as an extension of those of john locke and george berkeley . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-1
337085 ||| History ||| North Carolina ||| train ||| this state 's governor during the civil war was zebulon vance , and it was the site of a 1979 massacre of members of the communist workers party by the ku klux klan and nazis . governor william tryon won the battle of alamance in this state , and during the revolutionary war , it was the site of the battle of guilford courthouse .  FTP  , name this state that saw the regulator movement in the 1760s , the greensboro sit-ins in 1960 , and is home to a place nicknamed the `` hornet 's nest '' by cornwallis , the city of charlotte . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-36-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-28-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-34-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-44-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-45-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-41-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-0|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-13-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-29-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-43-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-44-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-43-0|8687aa865396a5f96769e4e73fb3d7d52df7da7d-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-33-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-42-0
330155 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| this politician was appointed minister to france in 1794 and was able to secure the release of thomas paine . with pinckney , this politician attempted to negotiate a treaty with britain over impressments as a renewal of the jay treaty . he sent andrew jackson to terminate the conflict in florida in 1817 and saw the us gain that territory by terms of the adams-onis treaty , negotiated by his secretary of state , john quincy adams . overseeing the era of good feelings ,  FTP  , identify this us president who has a namesake doctrine that forbid further colonization in the western hemisphere . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-27-0|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-26-0|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-43-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-33-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-44-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-45-1|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-29-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-44-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-48-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-31-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-16-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-46-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-31-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-44-1|d02379efd88da624af3a58b14bf84e77eb0313e5-28-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-35-0|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-44-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-46-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-26-0|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-42-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-45-0
337435 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| this man 's wife helped rescue madame lafayette from prison , and this man published conduct of the executive , in the foreign affairs of the united states , which defended this man 's opposition to jay 's treaty while he served as minister to france . along with robert livingston , this man signed the documents of the louisiana purchase , and his secretary of state john quincy adams helped formulate a foreign policy named for this man .  FTP  , name this president who put forth a policy of non-interference of european powers in the affairs of the americas , his namesake doctrine . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-47-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-29-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-32-0|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-39-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-49-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-36-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-29-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-48-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-49-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-39-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-50-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-50-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-29-0|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-36-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-39-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-24-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-38-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-43-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-52-1
323126 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| along with egbert benson , he was the representative of new york at the annapolis convention , and he wrote the first report on public credit while serving in the position he is best known for . ambition must be made to counteract ambition is a quote from the fifty-first of the eighty-five essays published under the pseudonym publius that this man wrote along with madison and jay . killed by the third vice president , he was the main author of the federalist papers . this was  FTP  , what first secretary of the treasury who was shot in a duel by aaron burr . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-47-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-28-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-27-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-37-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-23-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-37-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-46-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-42-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-12-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-35-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-47-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-39-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-52-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-26-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-22-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-23-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-26-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-44-1
104956 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| while serving at a diplomatic post in spain , he helped found the literary review caballo verde para la poesia . his political writings include canto to stalingrad and a salute to batista , while less controversial poems include extravagaria and residence on earth . one of his collections features works like `` the rivers of song , '' `` the conquistadores , '' and `` the heights of macchu picchu , '' while another disproportionately pairs two contrasting emotions .  FTP  , name this author of canto general and twenty love poems and a song of despair , the 1971 nobel winning chilean poet . ||| 98-102-1|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-22-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-1|150-16-1|33-29-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-34-1|30-83-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-38-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-32-1|166-96-0|6-43-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-35-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-14-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-41-0|124-106-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-45-1|103-73-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-32-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-36-1|78-46-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-1|20-74-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-25-0|43-93-1|51-78-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-34-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-34-0|88-73-1|84-45-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-43-1|72-74-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-36-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-34-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-25-1|115-78-1
123859 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| this poet describes a tuna as a `` bullet / from the ocean depths '' in one of his elemental odes , which praise common things . this author wrote an anguished poem in which he laments `` in you everything sank. `` in another poem , he claims `` tonight i can write the saddest lines. `` this student of gabriela mistral wrote another work whose fifteen sections include `` the conquistadors '' and `` the heights of macchu picchu. ``  FTP  , name this marxist who wrote canto general and twenty love poems and a song of despair , a nobel-winning chilean poet . ||| 202-102-1|64-94-1|35-28-1|44-83-1|7-82-1|62-24-1|32-19-1|131-92-1|54-72-1|50-90-0|24-29-1|69-32-1|73-27-1|80-25-1|181-102-0|118-102-1
110646 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Radical (chemistry) ||| train ||| synchrotron radiation can generate the hydroxyl variety of these for ultrafast footprinting studies , although a more common technique involves fentons reagent . they are typically short-lived , but may be stabilized by either homo or lumo interactions , or by both , as in the push-pull case . the photocatalyzed production of chloroform is a classic example of their chain reactions , which may also be initiated by azo-bis-iso-butyro-nitrile or aibn . diatomic oxygen is a common variety , as are the reactive oxygen species such as hydrogen peroxide which have been implicated in aging .  FTP  , name these molecules with unpaired electrons . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-35-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-50-0
352239 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Gibraltar ||| test ||| this region features the ibrahim-al-ibrahim mosque , although most tourist locations are in grand casemates square or john mackintosh square . the alboran sea forms catalan bay on the eastern coast of this region . its southernmost tip , known as europa point , is mere kilometers away from ceuta . jebel musa is the southern pillar of hercules while this region is the northern one . this peninsula '' s only land border is with andalusia in the north , and its namesake strait separates morocco from europe .  FTP  , name this small peninsula and british territory on the southern coast of spain . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-52-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-47-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-39-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-45-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-21-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-37-0|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-40-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-37-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-47-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-47-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-51-0|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-37-0|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-32-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-46-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-40-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-30-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-51-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-30-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-46-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-52-0|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-40-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-35-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-24-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-19-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-32-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-30-0|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-46-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-51-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-35-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-45-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-37-0|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-42-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-32-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-47-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-45-1
334857 ||| History ||| Ireland ||| dev ||| the social democratic alliance forged a coalition with the left-green movement under a politician in this country who popularized the phrase `` my time will come '' while becoming the first openly gay head of state . britain 's alistair darling responded to a dispute over an online savings organization by freezing assets in this country , which despite its position atop the un human development index became the first western country to borrow from the imf in 30 years after the failure of its three major banks . johanna sigurdardottir presides over the althing of ,  FTP  , what island nation whose capital is reykjavik ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-37-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-23-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-45-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-51-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-46-0|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-41-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-48-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-48-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-34-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-47-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-31-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-51-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-10-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-48-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-50-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-16-0
337242 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| this author wrote about filbert , who drowns after purchasing a statue of a rain god who comes to life , in his short story `` chac mool . '' this author represented hernan cortes as guzman in a novel about philip ii 's construction of the escorial , and wrote a novel about a love triangle involving harriet winslow and ambrose bierce . in addition to terra nostra and the old gringo , this author wrote about a tycoon who reminisces about the loss of his former idealism on his deathbed .  FTP  , name this mexican author of the death of artemio cruz . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-50-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-38-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-39-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-40-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-49-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-47-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-36-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-16-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-17-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-49-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-47-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-0|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-39-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-47-0|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-52-0
370175 ||| Science ||| Utilitarianism ||| train ||| richard hare developed a two level version of this theory from the kant- like principle of universalizability . henry sidgwick , often cited as one of its advocates , reconciled it with intuitionism but not egoism . critics argue that is commits the naturalist fallacy and that it is too demanding , because it seems to require supererogatory action . a form of consequentalism , its `` rule '' version is generally less controversial than its `` act '' version .  FTP  , identify the moral theory that was advocated by jeremy bentham and j.s . mill and that aims to produce the greatest happiness . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-42-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-47-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-44-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-43-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-46-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-35-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-49-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-44-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-46-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-44-1
341144 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this philosopher noted that the exclusion of lepers eventually transitioned to other exclusion rituals in an analogy of a ship of fools . his genealogy of knowledge is a direct allusion to nietzsche 's genealogy of morality . this thinker developed the concept of the medical gaze in his the birth of the clinic and argued that the conditions of discourse changed over time in the order of things . this man analyzed bentham 's panopticon in work , .and he developed the theory of biopower in his the will to knowledge .  FTP  , name this french philosopher and author of discipline and punish . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-20-0|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-47-0|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-50-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-49-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-10-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-50-0|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-24-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-48-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-47-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-40-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-44-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-18-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-30-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-45-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-31-1
343978 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this philosopher noted that the exclusion of lepers eventually transitioned to other exclusion rituals in an analogy of a ship of fools . his genealogy of knowledge is a direct allusion to nietzsche 's genealogy of morality . this thinker developed the concept of the medical gaze in his the birth of the clinic and argued that the conditions of discourse changed over time in the order of things . this man analyzed bentham 's panopticon in work , .and he developed the theory of biopower in his the will to knowledge .  FTP  , name this french philosopher and author of discipline and punish . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-48-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-43-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-25-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-35-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-29-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-46-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-52-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-36-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-47-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-52-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-44-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-52-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-38-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-44-1
362946 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| test ||| a disease affecting this organ causes an overproduction of mucus and an overall enlargement of the organ as a whole and is known as ménétrier disease . necessary for the absorption of vitamin b12 , a glycoprotein , intrinsic factor , is produced by this organ '' s parietal cells . rennin or chymosin is an enzyme obtained from this organ in newborn ruminant animals and is used in cheesemaking . when food exits this organ and enters the small intestine , it is called chyme . aided in its primary function by hydrochloric acid ,  FTP  , name this organ of the digestive system . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-42-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-36-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-45-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-48-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-28-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-51-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-12-0|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-42-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-39-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-42-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-13-0|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-45-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-30-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-24-0|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-28-0
321399 ||| Social_Science ||| Adam Smith ||| dev ||| this thinker proposed a theory of sympathy in which observing others makes people aware of their own morality . he also described `` propriety of action '' and `` sense of propriety '' and suggested that conscience arises from social relationships in the theory of moral sentiments . in his most famous work , he described the motives of the butcher , the brewer and the baker and labeled land , labor and capital as three determinants of production while proposing an `` invisible hand '' that governs laissez-faire markets .  FTP  , name this scottish economist who attacked mercantilism in the wealth of nations . ||| e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-41-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-28-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-44-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-34-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-39-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-45-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-42-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-48-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-42-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-46-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-44-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-45-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-35-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-31-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-46-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-46-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
336188 ||| History ||| California ||| test ||| when the civil war broke out , albert sidney johnston was commanding federal troops in this state and declined to lead a conspiracy for it to secede . this state was home to violent labor leader dennis kearney , whose nativism inspired the alien land act and an ordinance later overturned in yick wo v. hopkins . one of this state 's first two senators , nicknamed the pathfinder , was the first republican nominee for president , john c. fremont . once home to the bear flag republic , this is ,  FTP  , what state that saw a famous gold rush starting in 1848 ||| 00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-44-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-42-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-47-1|2193d1d8ca21e4bca999757dcba397dfb59bbcaa-44-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-44-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-45-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-39-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-37-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-42-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-41-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-42-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-36-1
330005 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Santayana ||| dev ||| this philosopher , though an atheist , advocates an understanding of religion while condemning those who interpret it literally in a work entitled the life of reason . in another work , this philosopher asserts that men do not live by idealism and claims to have found epistemological truths through doubt in a work entitled skepticism and animal faith . oliver alden 's discontent with his titular faith leads to his self-destruction in this philosopher 's work entitled the last puritan .  FTP  , name this spanish philosopher who said , `` those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it . '' ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-17-0|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-44-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-43-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-43-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-39-0|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-34-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-46-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-0|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-46-0|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-44-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-44-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-46-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-44-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-43-1
382515 ||| History ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| this writer '' s treatise on `` love and eroticism , '' the double flame , hints at his experimentation with , and rejection of , automatic writing . this founder of the prodigal son , a literary review , expressed his spanish republican sentiments in `` beneath your clear shadow and other poems , '' and his other poetic volumes include the bow and the lyre and freedom under parole .  FTP  , name the author of the aztec-inspired the sun stone and the critical volume the labyrinth of solitude , a mexican diplomat and poet who won the 1990 nobel prize for literature . ||| f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-56-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-57-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-53-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-49-0|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-56-0|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-49-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-53-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-45-1
11913 ||| Social_Science ||| William James ||| dev ||| he attacked `` vicious intellectualism '' and praised bergson and fechner in a series of lectures collected as a pluralistic universe . another lecture collection , subtitled a study in human nature , often uses the work of edwin starbuck to illustrate his points about experiences of being , like `` healthy-mindedness , '' the `` sick soul , '' and the `` divided self. `` these were given during his gifford lectures at edinburgh , scotland and entitled the varieties of religious experience .  FTP  , name this american philosopher whose lectures were also published with the title pragmatism , a concept he advanced . ||| 33-83-1|19-86-1|29-104-0|145-23-1|28-103-1
353788 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| train ||| he depicted his future wife , camille doncieux , in his early the woman in the green dress . his earlier series include one that depicts the gare sainte-lazare , another showing the thames river , and one consisting of views of rouen cathedral , though he is better known for paintings of nature , including water lilies . many of those were painted in his garden at giverny , though he also did a number of paintings of the seine and of haystacks .  FTP  , name this french painter whose depiction of a sunrise in 1872 gave its name to the impressionist movement . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-25-1|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-28-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-36-1
380392 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| train ||| this artist depicted four individuals in bright sunlight on a terrace overlooking honfleur in garden at sainte adresse . he analyzed the effect of light upon his subjects in numerous paintings of poplars and the houses of parliament . this artist also created a series of works highlighting , at different times of day , the rouen cathedral , but he is more famous for a group of paintings that depict flowers in a pond at his house in giverny , waterlillies .  FTP  , name this impressionist , who painted boats and mist in the harbor of le havre in his impression : sunrise . ||| e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-41-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-20-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-36-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-25-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-23-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-37-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-21-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-36-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-20-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-37-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-37-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-31-1
346630 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| this composer did not allow the publication of the score of his fifth symphony , which celebrated the three-hundredth anniversary of the lutheran church . he wrote a work nicknamed `` kinderstück '' which was one of his songs without words . this composer of the reformation symphony was inspired by his trip to fingal 's cave to write the hebrides overture , and he composed the scottish and italian symphonies . he also wrote the incidental music to a shakespeare play that includes puck 's valedictory speech and a famous wedding march .  FTP  , name this composer of a midsummer night 's dream . ||| 3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-50-0|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-25-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-23-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-29-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-26-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-47-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-23-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-18-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-27-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-18-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-47-0|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-45-0|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-43-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-25-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-22-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-25-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-45-0
4814 ||| Literature ||| Truman Capote ||| train ||| he left the novel answered prayers incomplete at his death , and his last finished work was the novel music for chameleons . the two most important themes in his works were homosexuality and the lost child , as demonstrated by his collections a tree of night and other stories and one christmas . however , he is better remembered for the journalistic style of his longer fiction works , such as the grass harp and the thanksgiving visitor .  FTP  , identify this american author of other voices , other rooms who chronicled the adventures of holly golightly in his breakfast at tiffany 's . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-9-0|18-106-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-44-1|46-83-1|28-98-1|60-98-0
317677 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Trumpet ||| dev ||| victor mahillon created the small `` bach '' form of this instrument . the natural form of this instrument does n't have valves . many of purcell 's works contain sections called `` tunes '' for this instrument . anton weidinger created a keyed version , prompting haydn to write a concerto for it in e flat major . jeremiah clark 's the prince of denmark 's march is sometimes called a voluntary for it . this instrument is played by wynton marsalis . it is similar to a cornet .  FTP  , name this b flat brass instrument which was played by louis armstrong . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-26-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-54-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-47-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-21-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-44-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-50-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-47-0|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-46-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-46-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-46-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-50-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-18-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-21-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-51-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-49-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-47-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-48-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-50-1
332626 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Madagascar ||| dev ||| this country 's tsingy de bemaraha strict nature reserve is one of the best examples of karst topography in the world . the island of nosy mangabe can be found in this country 's antongil bay . ethnic groups native to this country include the sakalava and merina , who dominated much of it until the arrival of the french . islands off its coast include juan de nova and the gloriosos , and it is the natural home of lemurs .  FTP  , name this island country which contains the fourth largest island in the world and is found to the east of mozambique . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-53-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-49-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-41-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-42-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-40-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-42-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-41-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-25-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-52-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-30-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-42-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-43-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-49-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-42-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-44-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-42-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-45-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-51-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-45-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-43-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-13-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-45-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-43-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-41-1
331320 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| in a recent novel by this author , susan barton joins friday and cruso on an island before trying to have the title character foe write her story . the magistrate narrates another novel by this man , in which his town is invaded by a group from the third bureau , led by colonel joll . in another work by this man , a hare-lipped gardener gardener carries his mother 's ashes from cape town to prince albert .  FTP  , name this author of waiting for the barbarians and the life and times of michael k , a nobel laureate from south africa . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-42-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-45-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-38-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-12-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-40-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-48-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-12-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-17-0
363015 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| one of the earliest memories of this novel '' s protagonist is the ongoing arguments between his father simon and his aunt dante riordan over the merits of charles parnell . he becomes popular at school after being beaten by father dolan for breaking his glasses , at age 16 is seduced by a woman in a pink gown , and in conversations with davin and lynch expresses his doubts about the church and ireland , which he leaves at the end of the novel , intending never to return .  FTP  , what is this autobiographical novel concerning stephen dedalus , written by james joyce ||| 39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-49-1
5926 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| both wounds in the rain and whilomville stories appeared after he settled in england , where his numerous extramarital affairs destroyed his reputation back home in america . the greco-turkish war was the subject of his active stories and george 's mother focuses on life in the bowery , which he also did in a better known short novel . he also wrote numerous stories , including `` the blue hotel '' and `` the bride comes to yellow sky. ``  FTP  , name this author of maggie , a girl of the streets who also wrote of henry fleming in red badge of courage . ||| 64-83-1|30-86-0|128-103-1|52-4-1|3-79-1|28-79-1
316234 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| this author published the novella the monster , as well as a book about the brothers jimmie and tommie , who are related to the titular `` girl of the streets , '' maggie . the most famous novel by this man sees the death of jim conklin , and features characters as `` loud soldier , '' `` tall soldier , '' and `` young soldier , '' the last of whom is the protagonist , henry fleming . henry survives a charge against a confederate line in the most famous novel of ,  FTP  , what american author of the red badge of courage ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-20-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-28-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-40-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-22-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-23-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-33-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-50-0|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-38-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-11-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-38-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-25-1
316956 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| test ||| this man '' s experience covering the greco-turkish war formed the basis for his novel active service . another of his novels sees the title character date the bartender pete , but eventually turn to prostitution . in one of his short stories , billie the oiler is found dead after trying to swim ashore . this author of maggie : a girl of the streets and `` the open boat '' is best known for writing about the 304th new york regiment , whose members include jim conklin and henry fleming .  FTP  , name this american author of the red badge of courage . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-33-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-48-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-45-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-35-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-38-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-35-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-42-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-38-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-48-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-51-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-52-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-50-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-50-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-47-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-50-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-45-1
327385 ||| Science ||| Michelson-Morley experiment ||| train ||| as a modification to this experiment , two massive lead blocks were added in the hammar experiment , and dayton miller 's results from repeating this experiment were found anomalous . its results were confirmed by another experiment in which parallel plate capacitors failed to orient themselves perpendicularly to the direction of motion . fitzgerald and lorentz proposed that length contraction could explain its results , which showed the lack of any interference fringes , indicating that the speed of light was constant .  FTP  , identify this experiment which provided evidence against the theory of a luminiferous aether , conducted by two american physicists . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-40-1|402bd0967416e2bf1bc3dce82685aa250aa6ade7-16-1
10770 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| his second wife valetta swan accompanied him on his trip to mexico to study peasant markets and later helped to publish his notes as the volumes foundations in faith and morals and scientific theory of culture . during his time at the international african institute where he met and wrote the introduction for his student jomo kenyatta , but he is best known for works like sex and repression in savage society , coral gardens and their magic , and the natives of mailu .  FTP  identify this polish anthropologist whose work in the trobriand islands resulted in his masterpiece argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 62-103-1|19-95-1|20-62-0|51-97-1
380321 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| this composer '' s musical ode alexander '' s feast was the source of the first and last of his opus 4 set of organ concerti . this man also wrote a wind band suite to celebrate the end of the war of austrian succession . in addition to music for the royal fireworks , this composer wrote a set of three suites that were performed on a barge on the thames for george i . his most famous work includes the choruses `` worthy is the lamb '' and `` hallelujah . ''  FTP  , name this composer of water music and the messiah . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-43-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-46-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-32-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-43-1|3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-48-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-32-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-31-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-41-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-36-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-32-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-49-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-35-0|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-32-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-42-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-33-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-33-1
335135 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| this architect 's north christian church is a pentagonal building with a tall central spire . his groundbreaking furniture designs were produced by knoll furniture and included the womb , grasshopper , and tulip chairs . this man 's thin-shell concrete designs include the kresge auditorium at mit ingalls rink at yale , and the twa gateway at jfk airport . an airfoil-like concrete roof adorns his dulles international design , while another structure he designed is based on a catenary curve .  FTP  , name this architect of the gateway arch , who , like alver aalto and his father eliel , is finnish . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-32-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-50-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-42-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-45-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-50-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-44-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-19-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-18-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-47-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-22-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-17-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-49-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-25-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-32-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-22-1
336958 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| this architect 's north christian church is a pentagonal building with a tall central spire . his groundbreaking furniture designs were produced by knoll furniture and included the womb , grasshopper , and tulip chairs . this man 's thin-shell concrete designs include the kresge auditorium at mit ingalls rink at yale , and the twa gateway at jfk airport . an airfoil-like concrete roof adorns his dulles international design , while another structure he designed is based on a catenary curve .  FTP  , name this architect of the gateway arch , who , like alver aalto and his father eliel , is finnish . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-45-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-18-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-47-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-32-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-44-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-48-0|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-26-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-32-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-18-0
329933 ||| Science ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| this quantity was introduced in the 1882 work entitled on the equilibrium of heterogeneous substances . the change in this quantity classifies reactions as exergonic and endergonic , and at isobaric and isothermic conditions , the partial derivative of this quantity with respect to number of particles equals chemical potential . the change in this quantity is negative for spontaneous reactions and can be found by subtracting the product of temperature and change in entropy from the change in enthalpy .  FTP  , name this type of energy that measures the useful work of a system , named for a yale chemist named josiah willard . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-36-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-20-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-44-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-19-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-25-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-42-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-39-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-44-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-41-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-41-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-36-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-22-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-25-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-26-1
6768 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this author continues to write `` the matchbook of minerva , '' a weekly column in one of his country 's major periodicals . in 1966 he published his monograph on the poetry of joyce and a summation of finnegan 's wake , and two years later he wrote the absent structure . however , he gained worldwide acclaim for a 1980 novel that had such working titles as `` adso of melk '' and `` murder in the abbey. ``  FTP  , name this leading figure in the field of semiotics , the italian novelist of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose ||| 18-102-1|30-104-1|34-37-0|10-81-1|113-104-1|32-14-0|14-99-1|145-85-1
336891 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| the giant thiazzi persuaded him to take idunna 's apples that preserve youth . while visiting jotunheim with thor , he encounters his `` utgard '' namesake . he created angrboda , who gave birth to his half-dead , half-alive daughter and to the wolf who bit off tyr 's hand and will swallow odin . he tricked hoder into killing his brother with a plant that frigga had forgotten to ask not to harm her son , mistletoe .  FTP  , name this giant and trickster , who fights heimdall and fathered hel and fenrir , in addition to facilitating the death of balder . ||| b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-33-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-52-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-7-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-48-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-29-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-37-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-47-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-26-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-39-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-39-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-14-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-16-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-48-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-32-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-51-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-37-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-10-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-20-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-5-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-15-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-36-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-18-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-32-1
331776 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| train ||| one ruler of this dynasty fell to his death down several steps in his library and had reclaimed his empire from the usurper sher shah suri . the golden age of this dynasty occurred under an illiterate king whose court included the `` nine jewels , '' including birbal . the jizya tax for non-muslims was reinstated by this dynasty 's emperor aurangzeb , the son of a ruler who erected a public monument for his wife mumtaz . this empire was founded by the afghani ruler babur and ruled by shah jahan and akbar .  FTP  , name this late-medieval islamic empire in india . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-29-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-47-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-41-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-48-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-16-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-41-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-53-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-52-0|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-41-0|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-48-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-48-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-25-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-15-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-41-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-25-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-34-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-21-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-19-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-29-1
334679 ||| Social_Science ||| John B. Watson ||| train ||| he wrote his dissertation at the university of chicago on the subject of `` animal education '' and , in one experiment , he shortened or lengthened a maze , causing animals to hit their heads on the walls . besides conducting the kerplunk experiment , he posited that he could raise any baby to become the perfect doctor or lawyer or thief in his `` twelve infants theory . '' name this american psychologist who ran rats through mazes , in addition to using loud noises to make an infant fear a white rat in the little albert experiment , a founder of behaviorism . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-48-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-48-0|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-25-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-43-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-24-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-50-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-47-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-31-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-34-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-27-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-35-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-46-0|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-48-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-47-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-41-1
316431 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| in one story by this author , a man kills his wife when she stops him from killing the title animal , pluto . this author of `` the black cat '' also wrote a story in which minister d hides the titular `` purloined letter '' in plain sight . that story features the detective c. auguste dupin , who discovers that an orangutan is the culprit in his story `` the murders in the rue morgue . '' another of his stories details fortunato '' s imprisonment by montresor .  FTP  , name this american author of `` the cask of amontillado . '' ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-40-1|fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-17-1|51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-32-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-40-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-35-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-22-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-27-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-17-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-39-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-40-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-17-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-49-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-30-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-22-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-35-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-24-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-20-1
382126 ||| Science ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| in eukaryotes , these recognize the kozak consensus sequence , while in prokaryotes , they recognize the shine-dalgarno sequence . they are composed of 30s and 50s subunits in prokaryotes , where the s is the svedberg unit , a measurement of sedimentation in centrifugation , and were first observed in the 1950s by george palade with an electron microscope . they are about forty percent protein and sixty percent nucleic acid , and in eukaryotes they are assembled in the nucleolus . found in either the cytosol or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum are ,  FTP  , these cellular organelles necessary for translation . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-20-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-43-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-39-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-48-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-50-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-44-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-21-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-17-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-43-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-36-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-42-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-26-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-22-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-49-0|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-48-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-50-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-40-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-40-1
122552 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| the spherical harmonics have eigenvalue h-bar2 l under this operator 's square . the commutator for operators representing two components of this quantity is plus or minus i h-bar times the operator for its third component . slater determinants are used to force fermion wavefunctions to be asymmetric as required by one type of this quantity . hyperfine structure results from one interaction involving this quantity , as does russell-saunders coupling and the splitting of signals in nmr . expanding this quantity in the uncoupled basis requires clebsch-gordon coefficients .  FTP  , name this quantity equal to the product of inertial moment and angular velocity . ||| 57-73-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-9-0|149-30-0|231-92-1|48-106-1|41-106-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-48-0|59-34-0|50-28-0|3-106-1|119-106-1
106662 ||| Social_Science ||| Shinto ||| train ||| many members of this religion skip one meal a month and donate the saved money to their religious organization in the offer a meal movement . its adherents subscribe to four affirmations , including physical cleanliness , tradition and the family , and love of nature . its cosmology includes the high plain of heaven and the dark land , or yomi . this religions shrine or jinja tradition was closely associated with the state tradition until the end of world war ii , when the emperor renounced his divinity .  FTP  name this religion involving the worship of kami , most prevalent in japan . ||| 60464f86b140771213dfabc174fe97f5d3c4225b-48-1
378119 ||| Literature ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| this work sees a girl confess to her nurse , giovanna , of her love for another character , whom she saw in a church . that character is overheard singing questa o quella and also wishes to seduce the countess of ceprano . that character also tells the title character '' s daughter that his name is gualtier maldè , and tries to seduce maddalena , the sister of an assassin . based on hugo '' s le roi s '' amuse , sparafucile mistakenly kills gilda instead of the duke of mantua in ,  FTP  , what verdi opera about a hunchbacked court jester ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-44-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-45-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-45-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-34-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-42-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-45-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-44-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-45-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-47-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-41-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-47-0|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-45-0|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-0
333474 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| dev ||| his study of convicts on sakhalin island led to his short story about a felon named yakov titled `` the murder . '' his time in yalta inspired hsi short story about dmitry gurov 's and anna von diederitz 's love affair , titled `` the lady with the dog . '' an impoverished landowner named waffles appears in one of his plays about sonya 's relative , uncle vanya , which was premiered by the moscow theatre despite the disastrous opening of his play about arkadina and trigorin .  FTP  , name this russian doctor and playwright of the seagull and the three sisters . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-53-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-20-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-55-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-29-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-24-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-46-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-13-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-37-1
363477 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| arrigo is alarmed to find that he is the son of the enemy french governor guido di monforte in this man '' s opera the sicilian vespers , and abigaille imprisons the titular king of babylon in his opera nabucco . his other operas include one in which the gypsy azucena is revenged when count di luna executes manrico and another in which count monterone curses the duke of mantua and his hunchbacked jester . another of his operas ends with radames being sealed underground with the titular ethiopian princess .  FTP  , name this italian composer of il trovatore , rigoletto , and aida . ||| 868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-50-0|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-17-0|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-39-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-35-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-43-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-42-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-49-0|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-47-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-18-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-37-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-26-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-41-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-25-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-49-1
358162 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| this structure contains pml bodies and paraspeckles . the influenza virus can only replicate while within this structure . this organelle '' s structure is supported by its lamina . transcription occurs in this organelle , which has a subunit that is the site of ribosome synthesis . this organelle has a double membrane lined with pores , the outer one of which is continuous with the rough endoplasmic reticulum . within it is all of the cell '' s genetic material , arranged into filaments called chromatin .  FTP  , name this organelle , which is often called the control center of the cell . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-34-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-25-0|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-48-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-28-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-41-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-30-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-40-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-34-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-37-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-36-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-45-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-48-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-26-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-28-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-14-1|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-37-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-26-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-44-1
12527 ||| Social_Science ||| Hermes ||| test ||| his images were placed where roads crossed , and it is a natural extension of his guardian role that he also received the epithet psychopompus , or conductor of souls . as an ancient deity of the pelasgians , he was also known as kriophoros , or ram-bearer , for his role as a protector of flocks and herds . after the dorian invasion he lost much of his prestige , his functions being taken over by apollo nomius , but he will always be known as the slayer of argus ,  FTP  , who is this son of zeus and the messenger of the gods ||| 40-98-1
122513 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| one work by this author claims that companies that control two-thirds of output act to minimize risk rather than maximize profit , since they are controlled not by their shareholders , but by technostructure . that work tracks how large corporations use futures to minimize the volatility of raw materials prices and how they undermine supply and demand via advertising and vertical integration . another work by this author described the growing wealth of the american private sector while public infrastructure remained impoverished and popularized the phrase `` conventional wisdom. ``  FTP  , name this author of the new industrial state and the affluent society . ||| 1-91-1|63-92-1|37-104-1|101-104-0|6-44-0|58-104-0|9-104-1|42-104-1|122-77-1|13-104-1|148-31-0|71-101-1
380400 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| in one of this composer '' s operas , adriano is killed trying to capture the title character . this man also wrote an opera that includes the `` dance of the apprentices '' and centers around a vocal contest . this composer of rienzi is most famous for an operatic cycle that begins with a 136 measure e-flat drone in the prelude and ends with brunnhilde ordering a funeral pyre for siegfried in the twilight of the gods .  FTP  , name this german composer of the mastersingers of nuremberg and the ring cycle , which contains the `` ride of the valkyries . '' ||| f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-41-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-38-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-30-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-28-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-47-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-35-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-25-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-48-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-27-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-51-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-42-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-42-1
106597 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| non-equilibrium versions of this phenomenon are governed by the onsager relations . this phenomenons namesake coefficient is related to its namesake constant by an arrhenius equation ; its namesake length is given by twice the square root of that coefficient times the timescale . classically , this behavior is governed by ficks law , which states that the current is proportional to minus the concentration gradient or , in other words , that substances move from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration .  FTP  , name this physical behavior , a type of motion that occurs in systems of randomly moving particles . ||| 30-106-0
363607 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| a general model for this process in multicomponent systems that allows for negative constants of proportionality was discovered independently by maxwell and stefan . one statement referring to this phenomenon sets its flux proportional to the negative position derivative of a certain quantity ; the other sets the time derivative of concentration proportional to the second derivative of that quantity ; those are fick 's laws of this process . a `` facilitated '' form occurs in the cell when membranes proteins form channels to help bulky molecules do this .  FTP  , name this process by which particles move randomly down a concentration gradient . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-46-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-40-1|1057fc84f8aba700ec074c1bc84a0123588f3f0a-47-0|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-25-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-45-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-19-0|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-37-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-36-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-49-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-45-0|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-40-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-48-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-49-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-32-1
316441 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty saw two incidents in which confucian scholars were imprisoned , the disasters of partisan prohibitions . this dynasty '' s emperor jing reduced the sizes of several principalities , sparking the rebellion of the seven states . the first emperor of this dynasty was a peasant named liu bang , who later became known as gaozu . it was briefly interrupted by the xin dynasty after wang mang took the throne . this dynasty was preceded by the qin and followed by the three kingdoms period .  FTP  , name this dynasty which lends its name to the majority ethnic group of china . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-45-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-26-0|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-39-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-33-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-33-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-47-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-32-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-31-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-37-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-13-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-13-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-35-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-45-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-47-1
323525 ||| History ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| in 2000 , this nation recently lowered its voting age to 18 for the december elections . sites within this country include harappa , known as the `` bronze-age '' city , and mohenjo- daro . though its capital has a population of over 1.7 million people , its main cultural center is lahore , where many western-influenced shops and restaurants , as well as the university of the punjab , are located . headed by president asif zardari and still reeling from the assassination of benazir bhutto ,  FTP  , name this country whose largest city is karachi and has its capital at islamabad . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-21-1|0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-41-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-41-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-18-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-33-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-25-0|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-43-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-20-0|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-52-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-33-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-32-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-20-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-22-0
377627 ||| Literature ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this man predicted the stagflation of the late 1970s after noting instability in the relationship between inflation and unemployment . that relationship is known as the phillips curve . instead , this man argued for the existence of a `` natural rate '' of unemployment . this economist argued that fluctuations in the economy could be controlled by government intervention in the supply of money . he also served as economic advisor to ronald reagan . winner of the 1976 nobel prize in economics and author of the textbook capitalism and freedom ,  FTP  , name this conservative economist who developed the theory of monetarism . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-21-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-50-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-7-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-34-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-48-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-43-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-50-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-39-1|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-39-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-21-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-52-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-9-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-16-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-46-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-34-0
113835 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| dev ||| a memoir of this author 's earliest youth is titled ake : the years of childhood . another autobiography , comprising notes written while he was in prison , is titled the man died , though it is primarily for works in another genre , including madmen and specialists and a dance of the forests , that he was awarded the 1986 nobel in literature . perhaps best known for a play in which the tribal big man baroka wins sidi from lakunle ,  FTP  name this author of death and the king 's horseman and the lion and the jewel , a nigerian playwright . ||| 19-100-1
375574 ||| Other:Trash ||| New York City ||| train ||| in the opening of one novel set in this city , newland archer arrives late to the new opera house . in addition to being the setting of the age of innocence , ellsworth toohey criticizes howard roark in this city 's fictional paper , the banner . along with the fountainhead , holden caulfield travels here after his expulsion from pencey prep to see his sister phoebe , visiting the town 's museum of natural history and commenting on the ducks in central park .  FTP  , name this city , the location of such landmarks as the statue of liberty and times square . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-24-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-45-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-35-0|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-45-1|cf694e16880fe4bbf047b58a333bc6d83c38ca9d-36-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-45-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-45-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-42-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-43-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-43-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-46-1|13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-48-1|5cdbe557b42b67c8daf14c898babe104247b02c0-39-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-46-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-43-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-33-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-38-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-33-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-33-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-40-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-33-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-33-1|02a7cc90cccd11ab4ef0f3f1433494115b0f5d1f-33-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-36-1|68673fd000c6889deccc02798a6b0542cefc627f-46-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-49-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-43-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-50-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-42-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-45-1
350348 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| | one of his works concerns a couple who walk together from town to town , boesman and lena and he wrote about a man who changes his name to robert in sizwe banzi is dead , which is included in his port elizabeth series . he wrote about two brothers whose differing skin tones cause conflict in the blood knot but he may be best known for a play about a young white man who lashes out at his black servants due to anger at his father .  FTP  name this south african playwright of the blood knot and master harold…and the boys . | ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-51-0|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-46-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-49-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-47-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-49-0|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-48-0|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-49-0|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-44-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-46-0|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-37-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-0|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-48-0
2563 ||| History ||| Attila ||| test ||| according to one legend this historical figure received a signet ring from honoria , the sister of valentinian iii , which he assumed was a marriage proposal . the leader of forces assembled by his uncle rua , he killed the visigothic king theodoric i at a 451 battle near the marne river , though in the end his forces were defeated by aetius . said to have been convinced by pope leo i not to sack rome the following year ,  FTP  , name this loser at chalons , the legendary king of the huns usually referred to as the `` scourge of god. `` ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-45-1
106650 ||| Social_Science ||| Somalia ||| train ||| most of the people in this country are divided into clans such as the daarood and hawiye , and its sepiolite deposits are among the largest in the world . the regions of sool and hawd as well as the galgodon highlands are found in the south of this country , and granite formations known as inselbergs are found immediately south of baidoa . its only permanent rivers are the shabeelle and jubba , and it is bordered on the west by kenya , djibouti , and ethiopia .  FTP  , identify this country lying on the horn of africa with its capital at mogadishu . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-41-1|eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-27-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-0|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-37-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-40-0|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-47-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-46-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-45-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-48-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-40-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-38-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-38-0|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-49-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-42-0|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-41-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-42-0|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-41-0|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-45-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-43-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-45-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-42-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-38-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-44-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-42-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-45-0|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-44-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-44-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-44-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-12-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-0
117237 ||| History ||| Cuba ||| dev ||| one ruler of this country gained power through the revolt of sargents by overthrowing a leader who had organized a secret police called the porra . this country saw rebellions led by free black men such as nicholas morales and jose antonio aponte in 1795 and 1812 respectively . this country also saw carlos manuel de cespedes issue the grito de yara which led to the ten years war . the united states congress also declared it did not wish to occupy this country through the teller amendment .  FTP  , identify this country in which fulgencio batista was overthrown in 1959 by fidel castro . ||| 1-93-1|47-106-1|9-91-1|42-64-0|43-106-1|88-106-1
317601 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| identical busts of this man can be found in cities in west virginia , missouri , and louisiana , all of which share this man 's name . this man issued a proclamation granting liberty to murder any civilians supporting a certain european country in his `` decree of war to the death . '' this man 's victory at the battle of carabobo led to the independence from spain of venezuela , which was one nation that formed the short-lived republic of which this man served as president .  FTP  , name this leader of gran colombia known in south america as the liberator . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-37-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-48-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-39-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-48-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-55-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-49-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-46-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-38-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-46-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-39-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-50-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-46-1
380174 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| this leader called for citizens to `` avenge the dead '' after his general francisco de miranda had surrendered . this leader '' s panamanian congress failed . he was opposed by jose tomas boves , whose group of llaneros was known as the `` legion of hell . '' this author of the cartegena manifesto met with jose de san martin at guayaquil , inspiring him to win the battle of ayacucho . this man was victorious at both carabobo and boyaca , where he surprised spanish troops by crossing the andes mountains .  FTP  , name this `` liberator '' of south america . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-51-0|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-43-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-28-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-52-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-32-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-37-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-50-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-37-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-50-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-34-0
329829 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| for studying the molecular basis of this process , the 2006 nobel prize in chemistry was awarded to roger david kornberg . during the pre-initiation and initiation stages of this process , tfiid interacts with the pribnow box . the termination stage of this process involves the lollipop-shaped hairpin loop . this process 's factors bind to the goldberg-hogness box also known as the tata box . the non-coding introns produced from this process are spliced before translation takes place . thymine is replaced with uracil ,  FTP  , during this process in which rna polymerase produces a copy of mrna from a dna template . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-51-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-41-0|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-36-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-47-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-33-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-40-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-35-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-52-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-18-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-45-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-44-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-49-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-46-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-24-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-40-1
335985 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| in eukaryotes , this process is followed by a sequence of 5 ' capping , 3 ' polyadenylation , and splicing of exons ; this produces its monocistronic type of product . the lac operon insures that structural genes do not undergo this process by automatically attaching a repressor protein to the relevant operator . this process begins when a promoter is recognized and usually only takes place on a so-called template strand of dna . consisting of initiation , elongation , and termination and following translation ,  FTP  , name this process by which complementary base pairing is used to convert dna into mrna . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-40-1|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-24-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-46-0|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-50-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-29-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-48-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-48-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-9-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-15-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-43-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-38-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-36-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-36-0
336633 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| one of the major consequences of this war was the transfer of the asiento slave-trading privilege . the treaties of baden and rastatt were signed in addition to the major treaty that ended it , and a major battle in it saw tallard 's forces defeated by eugene of savoy and marlborough at blenheim . the american phase of this war was called queen anne 's war , and it ended with the treaty of utrecht in 1713 .  FTP  , name this conflict which was sparked by louis xiv 's attempts to gain power from the heir to carlos ii in a neighboring country . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-21-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-31-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-17-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-28-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-32-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-44-0|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-49-0|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-28-1|ed519afa04faf406fdda0d6880c333dba0c86d38-49-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-38-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-51-0|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-38-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-20-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-19-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-18-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-46-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-32-1
355931 ||| History ||| Neville Chamberlain ||| train ||| this man 's brother won the nobel peace prize for leading the locarno conference negotiations and his predecessor , stanley baldwin , was implicated in the may report . anthony eden resigned as this man 's foreign secretary . edvard benes was notably not present at the conference that this man and édouard daladier are most well-known for attending . this politician spoke the phrase `` peace for our time '' after concluding the munich agreement , which had permitted the annexation of sudetenland by germany .  FTP  , name this english prime minister remembered for his `` appeasement '' policy during world war ii . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-10-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-48-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-40-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-41-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-14-1|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-51-0|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-39-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-43-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-36-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-48-0|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-31-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-39-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-46-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-16-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-23-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-39-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-14-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-43-1
123747 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| train ||| this molecule 's biosynthesis requires the removal of the c-peptide . its namesake `` growth factors '' are located in the p13 and p15 subsections of chromosome 11 . in the body , the concentration of this hormone oscillates with a period of three to six minutes before returning to base levels . glucagon counteracts the effects of this hormone , the lack of which causes hyperglycemia . it is produced by the beta cells of the islets of langerhans in the pancreas .  FTP  , name this mammalian hormone that regulates the levels of glucose in the body , which some diabetics must inject . ||| 1-21-1|64-106-1|18-62-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-35-1|10-58-1|102-69-1|19-106-1|114-28-1|54-65-1|50-106-1|122-58-1
384070 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Kenya ||| train ||| the galana and tana rivers are the longest of this nation , which contains hell '' s gate and tsavo national parks . the kakamega forest and mount elgon lie in the west of this nation , whose cities include machakos , eldoret and kisumu while its largest ethnic group is the kikuyu . most of lake turkana lies within this nation , as does the eastern part of lake victoria , and its coast is the site of mombasa . with its highest point at its namesake peak , the second tallest in africa ,  FTP  , identify this nation with capital at nairobi . ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-38-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-42-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-50-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-48-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-27-0|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-44-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-49-1|b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-49-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-40-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-35-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-47-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-42-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-51-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-50-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-31-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-33-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-39-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-32-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-47-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-26-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-43-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-48-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-50-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-52-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-46-1
317394 ||| History ||| Romania ||| train ||| one leader of this nation and its muscovite faction was ana pauker . another leader of this nation , iuliu maniu , resigned as prime minister in 1930 to protest the return of king carol ii . this nation was also led by a man who promoted neo-stalinism with his 1971 july theses . that leader of this country caused unrest in part by appointing his wife elena deputy prime minister and by his plan to bulldoze thousands of villages and convert them to `` agrotechnical centers . ''  FTP  , name this nation that was once ruled by the communist regime of nicolae ceausescu . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-32-0|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-17-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-10-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-48-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-22-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-48-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-19-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-47-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-47-1
330639 ||| Literature ||| Japan ||| train ||| one author from this country detailed a moneylender having an affair in the wilde geese . another author from this country is famous for his play the uprooted pine and his plays about `` love suicides . '' another author wrote aghwee the sky monster and about a man who has cancer and wears goggles in the day he himself shall wipe my tears away . a fourth author categorized `` embarrassing things '' in her pillow book , while a fifth described heian court life in the tale of genji .  FTP  , identify this home country of oe kenzaburo , and lady murasaki . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-42-1|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-43-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-40-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-21-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-23-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-39-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-40-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-43-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-42-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-44-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-43-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-47-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-48-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-40-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-43-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-39-0|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-50-0|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-47-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-47-1
316618 ||| History ||| John Tyler ||| test ||| this president achieved most favored nation status with china by sending caleb cushing to negotiate the treaty of wanghia . when the civil war broke out , he was elected to the confederate congress . this president lost two cabinet members in the explosion of the princeton . all of this man 's cabinet , save his secretary of state , resigned when this man broke with his party . due to his method of attaining office , this president , who annexed texas , was known as `` his accidency . ''  FTP  , name this virginian who replaced the short-lived william henry harrison . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-0|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-28-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-41-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-42-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-44-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-44-0|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-21-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-41-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-44-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-22-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-43-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-23-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-48-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-0|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-40-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-9-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-12-0|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-9-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-45-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-45-0
123842 ||| Literature ||| George Eliot ||| test ||| in one novel by this author , the protagonist resolves to learn classical languages to help her husband write the key to all mythologies . she created a title character who loves hettie sorel , a woman who has arthur donnithorne 's illegitimate child . one novel by this author sees dunstan cass steal the title character 's gold . in another novel by this author , dorothea brooke marries will ladislaw despite the provisions of edward casaubon 's will .  FTP  , name this author of adam bede , silas marner , and middlemarch , a british female novelist with a male pen name . ||| 1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-51-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-46-0|42-51-1|20-72-1|28-42-1
331838 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| test ||| james wilkinson informed this man about the conway cabal that attempted to remove this man 's power . charles lee ruined this man 's chances of winning the battle of monmouth . this man instigated the french and indian war by leading a force that killed coulon de jumonville . this man was driven into fort necessity by the french , where he surrendered to them . this general led his troops to victories at trenton and princeton , and through a harsh winter at valley forge .  FTP  , name this commander in the american revolution who went on to be the first president . ||| efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-42-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-39-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-11-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-40-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-36-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-7-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-52-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-25-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-33-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-27-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-50-1
102976 ||| Science:Biology ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| train ||| resealed ghost erythrocytes are more susceptible to malarial infection in the presence of a magnesium complex of this compound , and the activity of this compound decreases with increasing sarcomere length . it acts as a signal for purigenic receptors , and it is converted into an important second messenger molecule via the adenylate cyclase enzyme . oligomycin inhibits the fo unit of its namesake synthase which is powered by a proton gradient , and it is produced via substrate-level phosphorylation in glycolysis .  FTP  , identify this compound produced mainly in the electron transport system , which is known as the currency of energy . ||| 4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-46-1
368042 ||| Science ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| test ||| this compound allosterically inhibits phosphofructokinase , thus creating a negative feedback loop in a process whose end product is two molecules of pyruvate . a cyclase can act on this molecule to create a second messenger that activates protein kinase a , which in turn dephosphorylates this compound . an enzyme that synthesizes this molecule uses the chemiosmotic flow of protons through it to drive a rotor-shaped subunit in the cristae of the inner mitochondrial membrane . two molecules of nadh and this energetic molecule are produced by glycolysis .  FTP  , name this molecule , which functions as the energy currency of the cell . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-28-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-31-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-40-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-44-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-44-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-18-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-18-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-44-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-43-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-43-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-21-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-33-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-39-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-19-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-47-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-42-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-47-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-46-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-46-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-47-0|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-15-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-49-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-1
326886 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Aeneas ||| train ||| this figure oversaw a boxing match between dares and entellus . nursed by caieta , he took the lares and penates with him , and encountered dedalus carving reliefs on a column . he visited his father 's spirit with the help of the cumaean sibyl . he became separated from creusa while escaping with his son ascanius and father anchises , and his second wife lavinia was the daughter of latinus . this trojan prince spurned the queen of carthage , dido , and his journey ended in the founding of rome .  FTP  , name this subject of an epic poem by vergil . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-28-1|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-40-0|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-49-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-50-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-47-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-48-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-28-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-49-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-51-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-48-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-47-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-48-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-45-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-50-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-34-0|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-2-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-50-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-43-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-49-0|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-50-0
316876 ||| History ||| Herbert Hoover ||| train ||| this president established the wickersham commission and withdrew troops from nicaragua . during world war i , he was the head of the u.s. food administration . though his campaign slogan was `` a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage , '' this president passed the record-high smoot-hawley tariff . walter w. waters led a march during this man 's presidency demanding cash for veterans of world war i , called the bonus army .  FTP  , name this president in office on black tuesday who could not stop the great depression , which led to his 1932 defeat by fdr . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-40-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-40-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-20-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-51-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-35-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-37-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-46-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-50-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-25-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-21-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-43-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-46-0|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-20-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-48-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-12-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-1
334969 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| one critic said that this man 's eupsychian management could be considered an answer to das kapital , and in that work he said that a `` good society '' is one where `` virtue pays '' . he studied under harry harlow at wisconsin , and one of the ideas most attributed to this author of motivation and personality was actually proposed by kurt goldstein . in his towards a psychology of being , he discussed one of his most famous products , which places safety just above physiology .  FTP  , name this humanist who proposed that self-actualization topped his hierarchy of needs . ||| 7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-48-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-47-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-40-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-30-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-46-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-44-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-49-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-39-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-48-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-25-0|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-48-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-44-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-9-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-21-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-48-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-44-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-38-1
331772 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel that begins and ends in the middle of the same sentence . another of this man 's novels opens with a lullaby about a moocow that meets baby tuckoo . this author wrote about gabriel conroy 's realization about his wife gretta in his short story `` the dead . '' he created the character buck mulligan in a novel that features a jewish businessman who is cuckolded by molly .  FTP  , name this author of finnegans wake , a portrait of the artist as a young man , dubliners , and a book about leopold bloom , ulysses . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-39-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-40-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-35-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-49-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-22-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-38-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-40-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-46-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-33-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-23-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-48-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-49-1
108501 ||| History ||| James Buchanan ||| train ||| this person worked as a coordinator for the impeachment of james peck and served as the u.s. minister to russia for two years . he drafted the ostend manifesto during his time in england , which led to his partys nomination . before this , he had served as the chairman of the committee on foreign relations and as polks secretary of state . during the presidential election , he defeated the first republican presidential candidate as well as former president millard fillmore to win the election along with john breckenridge .  FTP  , identify this life-long bachelor , the fifteenth president of the u.s . ||| 81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-48-0
360497 ||| History ||| Detroit ||| train ||| the saint anne catholic church in this city is the second oldest continuously operating parish in the united states . that church is located in the richard-hubbard neighborhood just a block away from the ambassador bridge , which connects this city to windsor . the white and black neighborhoods of this city have historically been divided by the eight mile road . this city lies adjacent to lake st. clair and the city of dearborn . wayne state university is situated close to the interchange between the ford and chrysler freeways in ,  FTP  , what largest michigan city and home of the american auto industry ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-40-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-50-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-31-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-42-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-52-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-45-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-45-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-20-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-34-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-33-1
365817 ||| Literature ||| Don Quixote ||| train ||| this story is supposedly translated from the manuscripts of benengeli . altisidora mocks the title character '' s concept of romantic love , while the duke and duchess play pranks on him for their entertainment . the disappearance of dapple the donkey troubles several characters including teresa , the wife of dapple '' s owner . the title character rides the slow and faithful rocinante , and the strong christian ethic of his assistant sancho panza serves to guide him .  FTP  , name this novel about a guy who fights windmills and really wants to be a knight , written by miguel de cervantes . ||| a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-38-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-48-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-38-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-40-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-32-1|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-37-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-45-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-48-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-36-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-40-1|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-39-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-48-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-44-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-44-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-18-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-48-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-39-1
375547 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| the leader of one side in this conflict was nearly captured following that side '' s disastrous defeat at the battle of bladensburg . one naval battle in this conflict saw the victorious commander transfer his flag to the uss niagara before delivering the message `` we have met the enemy and they are ours . '' jean lafite '' s pirates helped andrew jackson win the battle of new orleans in this conflict , even though the treaty of ghent had ended it months before .  FTP  , name this war fought in the namesake year that saw the burning of the white house . ||| 5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-35-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-19-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-33-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-36-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-35-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-16-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-19-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-39-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-41-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-31-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-45-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1
12013 ||| Social_Science ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| this work concludes by mentioning a roman judge who would ask accuserscui bono . its first section , of man , gives competition , diffidence and glory as the three causes of conflict , while its middle two sections discuss commonwealths and christian commonwealths , respectively , and its fourth and final section is concerned with a confederacy of deceivers called the kingdom of darkness.this work argues that only a strong sovereign can prevent a war of all against all .  FTP  , name this work which characterizes life as solitary , poor , nasty , brutish and short , a book by thomas hobbes . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-36-1
340089 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| these compounds can undergo the chan rearrangement , and their reduction with dibal yields an aldehyde . compounds with two of these functional groups can undergo the intramolecular dieckmann condensation . two molecules with this functional group can react to form a beta-keto type of this group in the claisen condensation . they can be derived from the addition of an alcohol to an acid chloride . under basic conditions , they undergo saponification to form a carboxylate anion and an alcohol .  FTP  , name this functional group that consists of a carbonyl and ether , and is often noted for its strong fragrances . ||| aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-27-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-26-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-40-0|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-41-1
8004 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Neutron ||| test ||| the centers of these objects consist of mesons and hyperons , its intermediate layers maintain a superfluid state , while its outermost kilometer is solid , reaching temperatures as high as 1 million kelvin . perhaps their most important characteristic are their magnetic fields , which cause surface ions to polymerize into long chains of iron atoms . believed to result when a massive star undergoes a type ii supernove explosion , its mass is restricted to below two solar masses by the oppenheimer-volkoff limit .  FTP  , what are these extremely small , superdense stars named for the presence of a certain type of particle ||| 164-106-0|253-106-1|250-68-0|1-26-1|37-106-1|244-80-0|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-11-1|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-8-1|21-50-0|7-106-1|8-72-0|62-73-1|2-106-1|168-104-1|167-84-0|27-80-0|9-89-1|20-106-1|89-73-1|254-106-1|135-74-1
363745 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| dev ||| the development of a nuclear bomb under the control of the patron is opposed by mori and his father in one novel by this author , while another work follows a group of boys who are barricaded inside a plague-ridden village . this author of the pinch runner memorandum wrote of bird 's reluctance to care for his mentally handicapped son in one work , while another work features the selling of a kura-yashiki to the emperor , a wealthy korean man living in mitsusaburo and takashi '' s village .  FTP  , identify this japanese author of a personal matter and the silent cry . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-23-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-45-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-47-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-47-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-27-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-43-1|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-49-0|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-36-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-24-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-46-0|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-48-0|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-46-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-46-0
107055 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| one character in this work calls abraham lincoln a faggot who freed the slaves on a bet and was in love with general grant . spending the nights playing poker with wilson-harris , the narrator and his companion receive a letter from michael campbell at the montoya hotel . beforehand , michaels companion had been seen with count mippipopolous before leaving for san stefano , but they all meet in pamplona having left montoyas hotel with robert cohn . after breaking up with the bullfighter pedro romero , brett ashley leaves with jake barnes at the end of ,  FTP  , what novel by ernest hemingway ||| 23-84-1|10-46-1|62-75-1|27-56-0
317608 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| in this novel , count mippipopolous espouses the philosophy of getting your money 's worth and knowing when you have . the prostitute georgette leblanc tries to hide her rotting teeth in this novel , and the hotel owner montoya provides support for those who show promise as `` the real thing '' in this novel . the wounded world war i veteran jake barnes is the protagonist of this work in which the matador romero slays a bull in pamplona .  FTP  , name this book about members of the lost generation living in spain in the 1920s , a novel by ernest hemingway . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-53-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-36-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-24-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-48-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-53-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-26-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-36-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-47-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-46-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-36-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-47-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-36-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-46-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-36-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-37-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-19-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-51-0|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-8-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-8-1
318293 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| in this novel , count mippipopolous espouses the philosophy of getting your money 's worth and knowing when you have . the prostitute georgette leblanc tries to hide her rotting teeth in this novel , and the hotel owner montoya provides support for those who show promise as `` the real thing '' in this novel . the wounded world war i veteran jake barnes is the protagonist of this work in which the matador romero slays a bull in pamplona .  FTP  , name this book about members of the lost generation living in spain in the 1920s , a novel by ernest hemingway . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-35-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-0|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-46-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-51-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-48-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-37-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-53-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-51-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-42-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-21-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-36-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-7-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
105376 ||| History ||| Third Crusade ||| test ||| this conflict concluded with the treaty of ramia , which made generous provisions for the losing side . the violence which incurred the war was provoked by raynald de chatillon , who repeatedly broke truces made by his superiors . among the first to respond to pope gregory viiis call for war was holy roman emperor frederick barbarossa , who drowned in the saleph river along the way . the most critical battle of the war was the 1191 battle of arsuf , in which richard i decisively defeated the ambushing forces of the great syrian general saladin .  FTP  name this failed early crusade . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-23-0|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-29-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-23-1|1-102-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-43-1|30-106-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-33-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-51-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-47-0|19-106-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-37-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-33-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-35-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-50-0|71-73-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-29-1
336829 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this man defended himself against a supposed attack from satan by throwing an inkwell . this creator of the popular september testament burned a copy of the papal bull exurge domine , and he was taken to the wartburg under the protection of frederick the wise of saxony . he wrote the hymn `` a mighty fortress is our god , '' and defended himself by saying `` here i stand ; i can do no other '' at the diet of worms .  FTP  , name this theologian who attacked indulgences sold by johann tetzel in his ninety-five theses , sparking the protestant reformation . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-44-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-38-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-21-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-29-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-38-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-30-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-44-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-37-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-22-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-21-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-50-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-39-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-37-1
385087 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this philosopher offered an intersubjective definition of being jewish in anti-semite and jew . he refuted gyorgy lukacs '' s philosophy in search for a method , before describing the `` practico-inert '' and `` praxis '' in his marxist theory of class in its unfinished sequel , critique of dialectical reason . this continental philosopher broke from phenomenology by characterizing the ego as an incidental object in transcendence of the ego , and described the creation of essence by the authentic being-for-itself in his most famous work .  FTP  , name this existentialist who described a case of bad faith in being and nothingness . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-49-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-11-0|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-50-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-50-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-50-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-51-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-30-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-49-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-40-0|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-41-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1
123701 ||| Science:Physics ||| Momentum ||| train ||| the cross product of this quantity 's vector with the l vector , minus `` mass times k times r-hat , '' gives the laplace- runge-lenz vector . one law governing this quantity is a consequence of the lagrangian 's translational invariance . the time rate of change in this quantity is equal to a particle 's net force according to newton 's second law . taking planck 's constant over this quantity gives a particle 's de broglie wavelength . like all closed systems , both inelastic and elastic collisions conserve this quantity .  FTP  , name this quantity that equals mass times velocity . ||| 49-106-1|92-99-0|172-74-0|129-96-1|23-32-0|35-91-0|1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-47-1|101-95-1|76-81-1|47-106-1|102-71-1|32-16-0|142-66-1|137-67-0|11-67-1|19-104-1|27-106-0|22-81-1|20-106-0|31-86-1|139-61-1|59-106-1|54-106-1|53-71-1|88-106-0|89-106-1|3-79-1|13-72-1|15-106-1
350117 ||| History ||| Poland ||| test ||| 1\ . interdisciplinary the element named after this country is generally considered to be the heaviest metalloid , and this country '' s prime minister for much of 1919 was a world famous pianist . despite the claims by some germans , it also is generally considered the home nation of astronomer nicolaus copernicus . this nation signed a treaty in 1990 agreeing that its border is the oder-neisse line , and its invasion by germany at the beginning of september 1939 is often marked as the beginning of world war two . name this nation once led by lech walesa whose capital is warsaw . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-45-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-45-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-49-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-44-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-49-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-39-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-36-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-31-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-33-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-38-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-35-0|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-31-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-48-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-32-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-43-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-16-0
373295 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| train ||| one of this writer '' s works , subtitled amorous passion , sees the title queen deciding between commagene '' s antiochus and the emperor while another , from 1667 , recounts the story of hermione . his first work in the genre for which he is best known is la thébaide ; this was followed by the aforementioned bérénice and andromaque . however , his best-known work has œnone kill herself after misguiding the title character into having thésée curse hypolite , the object of her incestuous desires .  FTP  , name this playwright of phèdre ; the foremost of the french classical tragedians . ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-39-1
354471 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| test ||| for non-rigid motion , this quantity typically appears on the right-hand side of the liousville equation , and in the euler equations it is equal to the omega cross r cross omega plus d r cross omega dt . if this quantity as applied to a rigid body is not constant with respect to time , nutation results , and a constant one will cause free precession , which is proportional to one over the strength of this quantity . equal to the time derivative of angular momentum ,  FTP  , identify this rotational analogue of force , also sometimes written as force times distance . ||| 6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-45-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-44-0
353809 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| dev ||| it was finally made possible after a conference at bussetto two years earlier and the peacy of crespy the previous year . it was only moved once but interrupted for the longest time following the brief military success of maurice of saxony . recalled for the last time by pius iv , it was initially convened under the auspices of paul iii . among its key decisions were creating the standard of the tridentine mass and establishing church doctrine on salvation and the sacraments .  FTP  , name this catholic church council held between 1545 and 1563 and called in response to the protestant reformation . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-47-0
360971 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| born on july 4 , 1807 in nice , he would lead several military expeditions in south america before returning to europe , where he would become famous for his patriotism and role in establishing a nation . leading a group of volunteer fighters known as `` i mille '' , or more famously , red shirts , he would sweep up from sicily to conquer the then capital city of naples . although he continued to lend support to conflicts such as the franco-prussian war later in life , he will most likely be remembered best for his role in uniting the italian peninsula . ||| fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-48-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-28-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-34-0|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-27-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-33-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-25-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-48-0|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-51-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-53-0|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-17-1
371339 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| dev ||| in one work by this author , one character '' s older wife heloise dies of a hemorrhage after being exposed for fraudulent property claims , and in another , rosanette '' s lover frederic moreau fails his law exams . in addition to a sentimental education , the greek slave spendius helps matho kidnap a carthaginian princess in another work by this author who also wrote of the deceptive merchant lheureux and a character abandoned by her lover rodolphe boulanger . describing the wife of the country doctor charles in that novel ,  FTP  , name this french author of salammbo and madame bovary . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-48-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-41-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-46-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-15-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-52-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-26-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-51-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-54-1
10411 ||| Science:Physics ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| train ||| it can generated in periodic materials via the smith-purcell effect . this phenomenon is exploited in the sudbury and super-kamiokande detectors , where it is generated by interactions with passing neutrinos . the cosine of its opening angle is given by one over the refractive index times the beta factor . it produces an intensity proportional to frequency , explaining its characteristic blue color seen in water , which is often used as the medium for this effect .  FTP  , identify this electromagnetic analogue of the sonic boom which results when a particle passes through a medium faster than the local speed of light . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-29-1|62-18-1|52-64-1|45-65-1|9-101-1|51-30-1|53-106-0|73-29-0
380024 ||| Science ||| Blaise Pascal ||| train ||| this mathematician improved pierre de fermat '' s solution to the problem of points , which determines  how to decide a bet when a game can not be completed . the rule named for this mathematician adds two combinations together to equal a third combination : the two original combinations have the same  first number , which is one fewer than the first number in the third combination . the arrangement named for this mathematician has diagonal sums that are fibonacci numbers and has rows that sum to powers of two . name this french mathematician who arranged binomial coefficients into his namesake triangle . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-47-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-48-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-48-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-44-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-48-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-47-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-42-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-45-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-47-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-43-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-47-1|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-12-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-35-0|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-42-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-40-1
335042 ||| Science ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| a variant in metal disks in which secondary currents are produced is named for corbino and along with sheet resistance , the van der pauw technique measures this effect in semiconductors . while the associated voltage is normally negative , in some metals like beryllium it is positive meaning that the charge carriers involved are holes instead of electrons . a consequence of the lorentz force , it occurs when the charge carriers interact with a perpendicular magnetic field .  FTP  , identify this effect where charge carriers of a current are pushed to one side of a conductor in a magnetic field creating a voltage . ||| 4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-50-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-46-0|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-40-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-48-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-52-0|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-35-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-41-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-53-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-12-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-34-0
377661 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| train ||| this author cites francois clouet as an example of the universality of miniature painting and describes myth-making as the inverse of art-making in a discussion of a mode of thinking based on assemblage . this author defines a myth as `` all its versions '' and uses charts to define their universal content in the structural study of myth . this author compared myth to music in the third volume of mythologiques , the raw and the cooked . this man '' s most famous work introduced bricolage .  FTP  , name this french anthropologist and author of the savage mind , a founder of structuralism . ||| 7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-0|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-50-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-47-0|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-47-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-49-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-43-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-37-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-51-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-47-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
382901 ||| Science ||| Ernst Mach ||| train ||| a variant on the michelson interferometer is named for this man and ludwig zehnder . his criterion mandates that only certain propositions be employed in physical theory . his principle speaks of the applicability of such concepts as inertia and acceleration relative to absolute space . the distribution of light across a gradient results in an effect on illumination at regions that are known as his bands .  FTP  , name this scientist who most famously lends his name to the ratio of fluid velocity to the speed of sound in that fluid , known as his number , which is above 1 in supersonic transport . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-42-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-41-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-43-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-47-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-48-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-18-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-37-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-0|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-48-0|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-26-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-33-0|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-44-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-21-0|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-48-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-49-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-46-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-50-1
343497 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| this composer , who wrote piano trios nicknamed `` ghost '' and `` archduke , '' also composed the creatures of prometheus . the second movement of one of his symphonies ends with a cadenza for flute , oboe , and clarinet and is subtitled `` by the brook . '' the finale of this composer 's string quartet no . was published as his grosse fugue . this composer of the pastoral symphony incorporated a poem beginning `` freude , schöner götterfunken '' into his ninth symphony .  FTP  , name this german composer , whose choral symphony features the `` ode to joy . '' ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-16-1|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-38-1
371947 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| test ||| walter gieseking '' s 1945 recording of one work by this composer includes the sound of antiaircraft guns in the background during the first-movement cadenzas . wagner called this man '' s seventh symphony the `` apotheosis of dance . '' johann cramer gave his fifth piano concerto the nickname `` emperor '' , and his other nicknamed pieces include his third symphony , the `` eroica . '' the opening theme of this man '' s fifth symphony is often described as `` fate knocking at the door . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the `` pastoral '' and `` choral '' symphonies . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-0
332263 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| test ||| this composer wrote the movement `` montagues and capulets '' for his ballet romeo and juliet . he claimed that his first symphony was written in the style of josef haydn , had haydn been alive in the twentieth century . an opera by this composer sees the king of clubs ' son cursed by fata morgana to seek after the title fruit . another piece by this composer of the classical symphony and the opera love for three oranges uses the bassoon to represent the grandfather and the oboe to represent the duck .  FTP  , name this russian composer of peter and the wolf . ||| 0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-24-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-47-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-49-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-49-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-10-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-45-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-35-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-50-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-19-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-12-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-20-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-47-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-48-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-28-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-48-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-53-0
380211 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this composer reworked his ballet ala i lolli into the scythian suite , and this composer of the lieutenant kije suite styled his first symphony in d major after haydn , calling it the `` classical symphony . '' the `` dance of the knights '' appears in this composer '' s ballet romeo and juliet . he used an oboe to represent a duck and strings to represent the title character in one tone poem , which also features the bassoon to represent a grandfather and french horns to represent the title animal .  FTP  , name this russian composer of peter and the wolf . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-24-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-33-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-29-0|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-27-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-17-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-17-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-48-1|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-49-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-32-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-52-0|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-57-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-53-0|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-52-0|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-25-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-33-1
123734 ||| Social_Science ||| Baruch Spinoza ||| train ||| this philosopher 's concept of `` multitude '' is central to empire by michael hardt and antonio negri , who wrote about this man in the savage anomaly . this thinker defined god as an `` infinite substance. `` in one work , he claimed that , as a political constitution of israel , the torah was no longer valid . he argued for secular government in his tractatus theologico-politicus . he wrote about `` god or nature '' in a work presented in a `` geometric order '' that reflects this thinker 's pantheism .  FTP  , name this jewish-dutch philosopher who wrote the ethics . ||| 28-22-1
316889 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| train ||| early on in this battle , the union hoped to capture the hilltop dunker church . like many other civil war battles , a `` sunken road '' was a focal point for fighting , though this one earned the nickname `` bloody lane . '' the tide in this battle turned when a.p . hill arrived from harpers ferry and pushed back burnside 's advance . though it was not a union victory , this battle allowed abraham lincoln to issue the emancipation proclamation .  FTP  , name this civil war battle in maryland that was the bloodiest single day of fighting in u.s. history . ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-53-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-23-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-19-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-43-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-19-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-20-0|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-41-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-29-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-52-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-13-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-50-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-47-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-20-0
9490 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Phosphorus ||| train ||| one atom of this element with three ether linkages reacts with an alkyl bromide in the arbuzov reaction . in one compound , this element is bonded to an anisole group , double-bonded to a sulfur , and single bonded to two other sulfurs ; that compound is called lawesson 's reagent . its radioactive 32 isotope is used to label dna hybridization probes for southern blots , and it appears in namesake di-ester linkages running along the dna backbone . notably discovered by henning brand in his own urine ,  FTP  , identify this element which has red and white allotropes and chemical symbol p . ||| e9a264af183353a0f31079365ac6f149e6828096-41-1
323181 ||| Science ||| Ideal gas law ||| train ||| emile clapeyron was the first to develop this law . one form of this law contains variables that describe the amount of attraction between molecules and the volume that they take up . its constant can be divided by avogadro 's number to obtain boltzmann 's constant . the van der waals equation is a generalization of it , while it is a combination of avogadro 's law , charles ' law , and boyle 's law .  FTP  , identify this ubiquitous law that can be used to find the pressure , volume , temperature , and/or the amount of a certain phase of matter . ||| 7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-46-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-39-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-36-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-21-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-23-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-34-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-48-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-37-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-34-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-36-1
102948 ||| Science:Physics ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| the constant kappa is sometimes known as this mans namesake constant , and that constant multiplied by the stress-energy tensor equals the ricci tensor minus one-half the scalar curvature times the metric tensor , according to this mans namesake field equations . this mans eponymous unit is equal to a mole of photons , and his namesake effect is also known as gravitational redshift . his namesake ring is also called a chwolson ring and is observed around celestial bodies as a result of gravitational lensing .  FTP  , name this physicist who lends his name to a state of matter along with satyendra nath bose . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-46-1|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-37-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-48-1
314595 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| this quantity for a compound is the geometric mean of this quantity for each atom in that compound according to its principle of equalization . slater 's rules and the covalent radius of an atom are used to calculate this quantity according to the allred-rochow scale . this quantity can be calculated by taking the arithmatic mean of the first ionization energy and electron affinity . scales for this quantity , which increases with movement up and to the right on the periodic table , are named for pauling and mulliken .  FTP  , name this quantity that measures the affinity of an atom for electrons . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-47-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-50-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-49-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-34-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-19-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-52-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-48-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-42-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-48-0|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-47-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-25-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-40-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-48-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-43-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-43-1
316264 ||| History ||| Robert E. Lee ||| test ||| during the mexican american war , this man discovered a hidden pass which was instrumental to american victory at the battle of cerro gordo . he led the marines that defeated john brown '' s raid on harper '' s ferry . in another conflict , he was derisively called the `` king of spades , '' but he won the battle of cold harbor by digging in . he also divided his army to defeat overwhelming odds at chancellorsville , losing his trusted general stonewall jackson in the process . for 20 points , name this commander of the confederate army during the civil war . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-48-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-20-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-48-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-18-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-21-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-22-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-51-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-46-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-48-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-16-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-11-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-23-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-42-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-10-1
350698 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| abubakari ii of this empire sent out failed expeditions that never returned , and lineages include djata and klonkan lineages . this empire was established following a victory over the sosso empire . mendinka and the lion prince or sundiata keita defeated sumanguru at the battle of kirina to establish this empire which established the university of sankore . one ruler of this empire gave away so much gold on his hajj to mecca that for a while , the value of salt surpassed that of gold . that ruler , mansa musa , ruled ,  FTP  , what african empire with a major city at timbuktu ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-30-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-31-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-45-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-42-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-39-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-29-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-51-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-37-1|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-25-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-47-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-27-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-37-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-44-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-8-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-40-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-45-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-39-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-28-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-46-1
359568 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| one character in this work tours pemberley while residing in the gardiner '' s residence , and later , lady catherine attempts to dissuade that character from marrying her nephew . charlotte lucas marries the ostentatious mr. collins after he is previously rejected by the protagonist of this novel , while another character marries a disappointed mr. wickham . that character is a sister of the protagonist , lydia , while another sister , jane , finally receives a marriage proposal from mr. bingley .  FTP  , name this novel in which fitzwilliam darcy finally marries elizabeth bennet , the most famous work of jane austen . ||| d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-27-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-40-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-48-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-24-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-52-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-50-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-47-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-33-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-47-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-8-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-45-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-39-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-23-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-38-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-50-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-23-1
102884 ||| Science:Biology ||| Auxin ||| test ||| the tir1 protein binds to the scf complex and is then headed for degradation after binding to these entities . pgp and pin are proteins involved in the transport of these molecules . their transport also involves a decrease in the ph of the cell , which induces the activation of expansins . excess concentration of these molecules can induce ethylene synthesis , which causes leaf abscission . indole-3-acetic acid is an important member of this class of molecules , which play a significant role in apical dominance .  FTP  , identify these plant hormones which are best known for their influence in phototropism and geotropism . ||| 92-82-1|97-99-1|250-107-1|57-80-1|33-84-1|101-84-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-53-1|126-77-1|12-105-1|168-107-1|231-73-1|14-107-1|78-63-1|68-107-0|114-72-1|36-23-1|40-91-1|41-72-1|348-91-1|59-69-0|55-75-0|28-65-1|69-87-1|13-107-1|73-107-0|96-51-0|116-69-0|110-58-1|112-68-1|132-107-1|115-78-0
379044 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| dev ||| his choreographic poem la valse was inspired by `` the masque of the red death '' , while his 5-part suite for children , mother goose , includes the pieces `` little tom thumb '' and `` the wondrous garden '' . this composer paid homage to franz schubert in valses nobles et sentimentales and arranged the most famous orchestration of mussorgsky 's pictures at an exhibition , while his most famous ballet , daphnis et chloé , featured his lush , fluid impressionism . best known for a 15-minute work that continually repeats a spanish theme ,  FTP  , identify this french composer of boléro . ||| 388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-52-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-49-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-52-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-33-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-6-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-46-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-50-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-42-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-49-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-53-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-17-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-7-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-10-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-32-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-1
320364 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| his most famous finding was repeated by charles holfing in a hospital setup involving the drug astroten , and this man supervised breachings asking able-bodied people to give up seats in new york subways . he planted sealed envelopes in public , his `` lost letters '' , and his small world experiment led to the phrase `` six degrees of separation '' . his most famous experiment involved the learning of associated words , and was inspired by the eichmann trial .  FTP  , name this yale psychologist who observed obedience to authority by finding that 65 percent of people would eventually administer 450-volt shocks . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-38-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-29-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-43-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-21-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-27-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-24-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-20-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-22-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-32-0|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-24-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-24-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-50-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-43-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-23-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-45-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-21-1
323534 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| dev ||| his most famous finding was repeated by charles holfing in a hospital setup involving the drug astroten , and this man supervised breachings asking able-bodied people to give up seats in new york subways . he planted sealed envelopes in public , his `` lost letters '' , and his small world experiment led to the phrase `` six degrees of separation '' . his most famous experiment involved the learning of associated words , and was inspired by the eichmann trial .  FTP  , name this yale psychologist who observed obedience to authority by finding that 65 percent of people would eventually administer 450-volt shocks . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-49-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-22-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-40-0|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-26-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-22-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-33-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-49-0|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-51-0|9fa5dc756bc9ff8a6aa8c463bd53d263e79880e9-40-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-45-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-29-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-43-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-25-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-43-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-49-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-32-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-25-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
106261 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| train ||| for an ideal gas it can be related to the natural logarithm of the microstates of a system times boltzmanns constant , and this representation was inscribed on boltzmanns grave . the change in this value for the surroundings in an irreversible expansion must equal zero . this concept was formulated by rudolf clausius through study of the dynamics of the carnot heat engine , and along with delta h , it can be used to define helmholtz and gibbs free energies .  FTP  , identify this property that must be increased by any process in an isolated system according to the second law of thermodynamics . ||| 49-107-1|92-107-1|129-89-1|242-47-1|0-20-1|11-27-1|26-107-1|114-19-1|50-23-0|28-20-1|116-24-1
323217 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| this battle began as henry heth 's army clashed with that of john buford near cashtown . richard ewell led a confederate assault from the north on the first day , and on the second day there was an unsuccessful confederate assault on little round top that involved a bayonet charge . culp 's hill saw action throughout this battle , which was the first defeat for the losing commander since his victory at chancellorsville .  FTP  , identify this battle that saw the disastrous pickett 's charge and a victory for george meade over robert e. lee , a turning point of the civil war . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-47-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-33-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-43-0|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-48-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-28-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-43-0|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-41-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-45-0|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-10-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-47-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-52-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-46-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-28-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-28-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-47-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-28-1
316806 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| dev ||| this country '' s national day celebrates the establishment of a settlement at port jackson . this country '' s highest point is named after a polish general in the american revolution , while its lowest point is located in its largest lake , lake eyre . in its southwest is a vast , nearly treeless area known as the nullarbor plain . one province in this country , which was formerly known as van diemen '' s land , is the island of tasmania , and major cities in this country include darwin and perth .  FTP  , name this country whose capital is canberra . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-36-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-48-1|2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-45-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-45-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-48-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-31-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-31-0|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-30-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-28-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-36-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-49-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-41-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-51-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-42-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-42-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-48-1|30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-51-0|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-45-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-33-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-31-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-30-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-42-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-42-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-30-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-45-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-35-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-42-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-40-0|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-42-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-48-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-22-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-42-1
316891 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| dev ||| this country '' s extinct mt . gambier forms four crater lakes and it is bounded to the north by the arafura sea . a treeless limestone plateau called nullarbor plain lies on its large southern bight . the bass strait separates an island state from its mainland , and this country '' s cape yorke peninsula serves as a border to the gulf of carpentaria and as the northern terminus of the great dividing range . other features of it include lake eyre and the great sandy desert . tasmania lies to the south of ,  FTP  , what island nation whose largest city is sydney ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-44-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-39-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-24-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-43-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-22-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-50-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-45-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-47-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-49-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-28-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-22-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-29-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-45-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-41-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-41-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-18-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-45-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-45-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-55-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-54-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-40-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-47-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-33-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-45-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-27-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-49-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-49-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-30-1
105707 ||| History ||| Italy ||| train ||| in recent years , a party in this country 's ruling coalition has suggested using water cannons to fend off immigrants , labeled this country 's capital a `` robber , '' and won support from the book the caste . in addition to the northern league , this country 's ruling group includes the people of freedom , a center-right party led by the man who was prime minister from 2002 to 2006 and owns major newspapers in this country .  FTP  , name this country which , in april 2008 , elected its sixty-second government since world war ii , headed by silvio berlusconi . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-52-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-51-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-42-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-52-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-44-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-48-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-49-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-38-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-48-1|122-107-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-49-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-49-1|71-52-1
323154 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| his first symphony included frere jacques in a minor key as a funeral march in its third movement . another of his symphonies includes a chorus with lines taken from the poem die auferstehung , which begins `` rise again , yes , rise again . '' he wrote some lieders , such as kindertotenlieder and lieder eines fahrenden gesellen , as well as a six-movement work in which sees some chinese motifs and a large choral work as his 8th symphony .  FTP  , identify this austrian composer who wrote the titan , resurrection , and tragic symphonies as well as symphony of a thousand . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-49-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-37-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-44-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-47-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-49-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-39-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-21-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-36-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-49-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-47-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-11-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-53-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-35-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-33-0|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-10-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-7-1
332621 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| the third of this man 's four orchestral suites contains the `` air on the g string . '' christian petzold composed a minuet in g misattributed to this man as part of the `` notebook for anna magdalena . '' he composed one prelude and fugue in each key for both books of his well-tempered clavier . he composed a concerto for three violins , violas , and cellos , accompanied by a basso continuo which was one of six dedicated to a margrave .  FTP  , name this baroque composer of the brandenburg concertos and a toccata and fugue in d minor for organ . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-15-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-30-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-29-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-49-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-31-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-16-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-31-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-13-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-37-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-22-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-25-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-27-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-11-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-33-1
350789 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| in one work by this man that was analyzed in roland barthes s/z , the title partygoer meets la zambinella and is enamored with her , although she is actually a castrated male . in another work , the title soldier is assumed to be dead , so his wife marries count ferraud . in addition to colonel chabert and sarrasine , this author wrote about eugène de rastignac and his attempts to marry delphine . eugénie grandet and cousin bette are part of this author larger collection of works that includes le père goriot .  FTP  , name this french author of the human comedy . ||| c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-48-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-50-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-54-0|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-42-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-50-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-49-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-47-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-38-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-51-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-41-1
317596 ||| Science ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| this was the name of the first vehicle planned for the canceled constellation program of missions to the moon and mars , and is the name of the first nebula to be photographed . the constellation of this name contains a red giant 950 times as large as the sun , as well as the gamma star bellatrix . the two primary stars of this constellation have names meaning `` the left leg of the giant '' and `` the giant '' s shoulder . ''  FTP  , rigel and betelgeuse are found in what constellation with both a `` sword '' and a `` belt '' ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-42-1|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-37-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-44-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-43-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-31-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-34-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-48-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-37-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-43-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-24-0|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-47-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-23-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-16-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-38-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-44-0|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-29-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-40-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-40-1
318294 ||| Science ||| Orion (constellation) ||| test ||| this was the name of the first vehicle planned for the canceled constellation program of missions to the moon and mars , and is the name of the first nebula to be photographed . the constellation of this name contains a red giant 950 times as large as the sun , as well as the gamma star bellatrix . the two primary stars of this constellation have names meaning `` the left leg of the giant '' and `` the giant '' s shoulder . ''  FTP  , rigel and betelgeuse are found in what constellation with both a `` sword '' and a `` belt '' ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-43-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-44-1|2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-43-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-43-1|b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-45-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-30-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-22-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-23-0|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-44-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-29-0|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-37-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-27-1
371961 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Time ||| train ||| idealist philosopher j.m.e . mctaggart developed a- and b-theories of this concept in a book titled for `` the unreality of '' this concept . kant argued that this a priori concept precedes and grounds all appearances , and further argued that free will could only exist outside this concept . that argument was rebutted in a work using an analogy of one spool unrolling into another to show the author '' s concept of `` duree '' . those two spools represented the relationship between aging and memory growth for henri bergson ,  FTP  , in an argument regarding what concept , often paired with space ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-1
367535 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| in one work by this author , a `` sick , spiteful '' man meets a prostitute named liza . in another work by this author of notes from underground , nastaya gets stabbed by roghozin , a friend of the simple-minded prince myshkin . this author also wrote about the murder of the father of ivan , dimitri , and alyosha . in another work by this author , sonya is told about the murder of the pawnbroker lizaveta and goes to siberia with the murderer raskolnikov . author of the idiot , identify this russian writer of the brothers karamazov and crime and punishment . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-23-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-52-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-33-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-49-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-23-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-49-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-33-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-23-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-52-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-15-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-52-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-24-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-29-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-50-0|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-47-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-40-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-35-1
338446 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Stoicism ||| dev ||| a work addressed to lucius gellius called the enchriridion was a set of practical teachings from this school compiled by arrian . this school distinguished adiaphora as things that were neither morally necessary nor morally prohibited . one member of this school was the author of twenty four moral epistles and apocolocyntosis . founded by zeno of citium , this school 's more famous members include seneca the younger and epictetus , who influenced the writings of a roman emperor .  FTP  , name this philosophical school whose followers sought apatheia , or freedom from emotion , and included marcus aurelius , the author of meditations . ||| 4966f97f75f50dd62bb34a06800c673b341f3368-45-0
335994 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| one of this man 's works contrasts two titular characters who represent `` mother heritage '' and `` father heritage '' , and another novel by this man set in castalia sees joseph knecht become the master of the titular pursuit . this author of narcissus and goldmund also wrote about a friend of govinda who left the ascetic samana sect to follow another teacher , and this man 's best known novel follows the attempts of goethe , mozart , and hermine to help harry haller live fully .  FTP  , name this german author of the glass bead game , siddharta , and steppenwolf . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-47-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-24-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-44-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-24-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-37-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-26-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-25-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-47-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-24-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-48-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-46-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-48-1
336526 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| erwin hands a clay figurine to his anti-superstitious friend friedrich in this man 's short story `` within and without . '' tu fu and louis attempt to help their friend , the title painter , in his novel klingsor 's last summer , and pistorius becomes the mentor of emil sinclair , who searches for the title character in his demian . joseph knecht 's successor to the title of magister ludi narrates his glass-bead game , and a better known novel ends when hermine is stabbed by the title character , harry haller .  FTP  , name this german author of steppenwolf and siddhartha . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-34-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-55-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-41-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-34-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-0|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-41-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-30-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-49-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-49-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1
108579 ||| Literature ||| Hamlet ||| train ||| in this play , cornelius only line is in that and all things will we show our duty . that line is simultaneously spoken by voltimand , with whom cornelius always appears . a hit , a very palpable hit is probably the best-known line of another minor character , a brown-nosing nobleman who serves as a judge in a fatal fencing match . the last line , go , bid the soldiers shoot , is spoken by fortinbras , who appears along with english ambassadors telling horatio that rosencrantz and guildenstern are dead .  FTP  , identify this shakespeare tragedy about a prince of denmark . ||| 89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-43-1|52-81-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-36-1
350330 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| dev ||| | this composer made transcriptions for piano roll of many of his early works to serve as the definitive readings . his vocal and choral works include his elegy for jfk and canticum sacrum . his major opera featured a libretto by w.h . auden and was based on a series of engravings , and his use of the twelve-tone technique was in his ballet agon . his significant ballets include one including a moor and ballerina and another featuring prince ivan and the title feathered creature .  FTP  , name this russian composer of petrushka , the firebird , and the rite of spring . | ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-41-0|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-30-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-50-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-31-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-42-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-33-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-41-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-37-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-46-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-46-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-37-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-44-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-42-0|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-31-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-30-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-48-0
375711 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| this composer wrote a ballet in which the title character obtains a golden mask after descending to hades to retrieve his wife eurydice . that ballet , orpheus , was written during this composer '' s neo-classical period , during which he also produced the dumbarton oaks concerto . prince ivan defeats the evil kastchei with the help of the title avian in another of this composer '' s ballets , while his most famous ballet depicted `` scenes from pagan russia '' and sparked a riot at its premiere in paris .  FTP  , name the composer of the firebird and the rite of spring . ||| ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-40-0|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-47-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-43-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-49-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-31-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-44-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-27-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-45-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-17-0|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-47-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-47-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-29-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-25-0
352080 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| a work by this writer ends with the protagonist suggesting a family trip to the country to see the maples . that novel features the discordant relationship between fusako and shuichi and their elderly father shingo . another of his novels is narrated by uragami and hinges on the decisive black 121 , which allows otake to triumph over honinbo shusai . this author of the sound of the mountain created a character who stumbles while yoko is rescued from a burning warehouse by the geisha komako , the ballet dilettante shimamura .  FTP  , name this author of the master of go and snow country . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-46-1|301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-19-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-42-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-21-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-25-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-46-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-33-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-46-1|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-21-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-41-1
371417 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| the protagonist of one of this author '' s works is told by her adoptive parents that as an infant she was stolen from beneath the cherry blossoms , and in another work of this author , after kikuko has an abortion , her husband shuichi '' s mistress is encouraged to get one by shingo . in addition to writing about chieko in the old capital , this author described yukio '' s death of tuberculosis at a hot-spring resort where the geisha komako becomes the lover of shimamura .  FTP  , name this japanese author of the sound of the mountain and snow country . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-38-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-49-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-41-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-48-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-49-0|a8301d2d680a8fb99b852805ec4e13eda96d1350-53-0|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-48-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-48-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-50-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-52-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-37-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-30-1|d626a52f79e1b09fd11de40652a19ee9549cfb1f-50-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-45-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-51-0|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-38-0
366647 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composer 's third opus is a collection of twelve solo concertos titled l'estro armonico . peter ryom cataloged this composer 's works , including over five hundred concertos . in the last decade of this composer 's life , he stopped publishing works in favor of selling manuscripts of individualized compositions , few of which survive . he wrote many of his works for the orphanage where he worked in venice , and he was known as the red priest .  FTP  , name this composer of the contest between harmony and invention , whose first four violin concertos are collectively called the four seasons . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-40-1|4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-42-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-50-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-49-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-44-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-49-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-49-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-43-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-55-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-42-1
385130 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Max Weber ||| test ||| this man attributed the absence of capitalism in china and india to confucianism and hinduism in a trilogy on religion . in one work , he argued that tradition , charisma and legality legitimize the state , which retains a monopoly on violence . this author of politics as a vocation described mysticism and asceticism in his incomplete economy and society . talcott parsons '' s translation of his most notable work characterizes dehumanized rational efficiency as an `` iron cage of bureaucracy '' .  FTP  , name this sociologist who analyzed the economic impact of calvinism in the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| 7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-33-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-49-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-30-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-40-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-48-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-51-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-50-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-51-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-49-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-48-0
330522 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| in one of his paintings , christ is the red blur of a spiritual being approaches an unmanned stringed instrument , and he designed the ceiling of the paris opera and the stage setting for the magic flute . beyond that painting , fall of the angel , he designed the 4 seasons mosaic at chase tower , and the windows for st. stephens and reims cathedral . this painter of the rabbi of vitebsk , also showed a man with white lips holding up flowers to a goat .  FTP  , name this belarusian who inverted houses and a fiddler for i and the village . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-44-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-44-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-48-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-49-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-48-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-46-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-53-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-48-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-1
332736 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| this man painted `` people who are trying to set up an aristocracy of birth in a republic '' in front of leutze 's picture of washington crossing the delaware . a man draws back a curtain to reveal a man holding a tree and a boy with an axe in this man 's parson weems ' fable . he once claimed that all his best ideas came while milking cows , and he started a failed regionalist art colony in stone city , iowa .  FTP  , name this american artist who depicted his dentist and his wife as a farming couple in american gothic . ||| ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-46-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-19-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-20-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-46-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-44-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-19-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-44-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-19-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-45-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-46-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-36-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-46-1
373805 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| a visit to munich caused him to be influenced by the neue sachlichkeit , or the new objectivity or sobriety movement , as evidenced by the often dour faces in such works as 1929 '' s woman with plants . an image of george washington and a mangled cherry tree is found in parson weems '' fable , and his work arbor day is on the reverse of the iowa state quarter . his sister nan and his dentist were the models of his most famous work , featuring a stern-faced couple standing in front of a farmouse .  FTP  name this painter of american gothic . ||| e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-44-1|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-47-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-31-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-40-1|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-40-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-30-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-45-0|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-45-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-40-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-41-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-37-0|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-46-0|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-43-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-29-0|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-44-1
371347 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| this artist decorated the ceiling of inigo jones '' s banqueting house of whitehall palace and painted the altarpiece for the chiesa nuova in rome . the flight from blois and the disembarkation at marseilles are included in his series of twenty-one paintings centered on marie de medici . in a triptych including the visitation and the presentation in the temple , he depicted a man using his teeth to hold a white shroud on which christ is lowered into the arms of a red-clad saint john .  FTP  , name this flemish painter of descent from the cross known for paintings incorporating fleshy female nudes . ||| c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-49-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-24-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-46-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-31-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-49-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-47-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-53-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-46-1
123376 ||| Science:Physics ||| Dark matter ||| train ||| can use weak gravitational lensing to find out the statistical distribution of this material . it can be separated into two classes : baryonic and nonbaryonic ; the latter of is further subdivided into warm , hot , and cold divisions . candidates for material include massive compact halo objects and weakly interacting mass particles , or machos and wimps respectively . it constitutes almost a quarter of the total mass-energy of the universe . thought to be the answer to zwicky 's missing mass problem ,  FTP  , name this class of substances that does not emit radiation , rendering them invisible in the galaxy . ||| 30-63-1|10-42-1|102-49-1|59-107-0|54-77-1|50-107-0|3-56-1|13-48-1|91-20-1|72-107-0|73-59-1|119-51-1|181-107-1
108598 ||| Fine_Arts ||| American Gothic ||| train ||| this work and its predecessor , woman with plants , represent a stylistic turning point for their artist . this pictures art institute exhibition won its artist a 300-dollar prize . many who felt they were represented by a woman in this painting wrote the artist directly to complain . the other figure in the painting was modeled by dr. byron mckeeby , the artists dentist , who stands in front of the titular type of roof , which caps a house that still stands in eldon , iowa .  FTP  , identify this instantly recognizable painting of a farmer and his daughter by grant wood . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-39-1
102801 ||| Science:Physics ||| Moment of inertia ||| train ||| in its tensor form , this can be defined through a 3x3 matrix where its elements off of the principle diagonal are called `` products '' . by putting the tensor into reduced row-echelon form , the principal type of this can be determined from the values of the principle diagonal . for the scalar form , the huygens-steiner theorem allows for it to be calculated for a rigid object with a displaced axis of rotation , and is also known as the parallel axis theorem .  FTP  , name this principle that was first defined by euler in 1730 , the rotational analog of mass . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-42-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-42-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-43-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-49-1
327061 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| this author wrote about henry hutton and a `` malignantly , criminally ugly '' janet spence in `` the gioconda smile , '' from his collection mortal coils . in one novel , which takes its title from samson agonistes , mark staithes loses a leg in america with anthony beavis . he wrote about walter bidlake 's affair with marjorie . along with eyeless in gaza and point counter point , he wrote about denis stone visiting henry wimbush 's title estate in crome yellow . bernard marx brings john the savage to the world state in ,  FTP  , what author 's brave new world ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-48-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-45-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-49-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-48-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-48-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-48-1|9fa5dc756bc9ff8a6aa8c463bd53d263e79880e9-48-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-49-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-46-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-26-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-49-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-42-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-47-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-46-1
380283 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Isis ||| train ||| a scorpion stung the son of a rich woman who had insulted this deity . this goddess nursed a prince on her finger and tried to make him immortal through flame , but accidentally killed him by grieving loudly . this deity dressed as an old woman to bribe nemty to ferry her to an island where she transformed into a young maiden and tricked set into condemning himself . this goddess fell in love with her brother in the womb , and retrieved the pieces of his body after set chopped him up .  FTP  , name this mother of horus and consort of osiris . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-49-0|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-40-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-38-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-44-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-40-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-35-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-33-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-43-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-43-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-46-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-17-0|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-41-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-33-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-48-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-0|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-49-0|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-44-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-46-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-44-1
316874 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| one of this composer '' s oratorios follows the farmer simon , who watches his daughter hanne over the course of a year . this composer wrote twelve symphonies for johann peter salomon . the six string quartets in his opus twenty , sun quartets , helped earn him the nickname `` the father of the string quartet . '' his ninety-fourth symphony takes its name from a sudden fortissimo note on the timpani in the middle of the soft second movement , which was allegedly included to wake up sleeping members of the audience .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the surprise symphony . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-32-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-49-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-40-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-29-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-48-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-34-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-34-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-50-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-34-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-34-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-34-1
316236 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| this poet described a crucifix in the antlers of a deer returning to an innyard in `` the hunter in the snow , '' which joins his `` landscape with the fall of icarus '' as part of his pictures from breughel . in another poem , he wrote , `` forgive me , they were delicious , so sweet and so cold '' regarding `` the plums in the icebox . '' his masterpiece describes an object `` glazed with rainwater beside the white chickens . ''  FTP  , identify this american poet who wrote that `` so much depends on a red wheelbarrow . '' ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-47-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-43-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-32-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-45-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-48-0|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-43-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-35-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-19-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-31-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-48-0
336528 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| this thinker claimed that africa had no movement or development , and therefore was not a `` historical part of the world '' in his lectures on the philosophy of history . he divided the title concept into `` abstract right , '' `` morality , and `` ethical life '' in his elements of the philosophy of right . he developed a method later described with the terms `` thesis , '' `` antithesis , '' and `` synthesis '' that he used to analyze the master/slave relationship .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who theorized the dialectic and wrote the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-46-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-51-0|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-34-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-36-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-33-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-29-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-21-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-46-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-29-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-49-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-30-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-7-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-47-1
123890 ||| History ||| George III of the United Kingdom ||| train ||| during this ruler 's reign , the gordon riots broke out to protest the first act for catholic relief . britain ended its transatlantic slave trade during the reign of this king , who signed the one-year peace of amiens with france . his prime ministers included lord north and both william pitt the elder and younger . during his last decade of rule , his son served as regent because this ruler went insane , possibly due to porphyria . in 1765 , he levied the stamp act on the american colonies .  FTP  , name this british monarch who ruled during the american revolution . ||| 1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-47-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-17-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-40-1
375513 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Mexico ||| train ||| one artist from this country depicted scenes such as `` modern human sacrifice '' and `` gods of the modern world '' in his work the epic of american civilization . another artist from this country controversially depicted lenin in a work that was later redone as man , controller of the universe . self- portraits by one artist from this country include one in which two versions of her are connected by an artery , and another with a monkey on her shoulder .  FTP  , name this country , home to the muralists jose orozco and diego rivera , as well as frida kahlo . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-29-1|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-50-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-54-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-51-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-18-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-46-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-45-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-46-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-43-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-15-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-32-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-34-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-28-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-28-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-51-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-20-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-19-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-46-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-37-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-27-1
4725 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| poems like `` hibiscus on the sleeping shores '' and `` le monocle de mon oncle '' are typical of this poet 's early work , characterized by an intricate style and tropical imagery , also seen in the poem `` sunday morning '' . collections like owl 's clover , ideas of order , harmonium , and the man with the blue guitar established him as an influential poet despite only writing in his spare time .  FTP  , who was this 20th century american poet , author of `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird '' and `` the emperor of ice cream '' ||| 279-23-1|253-105-1|150-94-1|64-100-1|18-95-1|30-99-1|128-107-1|44-97-0|10-47-1|7-89-0|47-60-1|45-46-1|58-24-0|143-6-1|11-97-1|14-60-1|19-62-1|9-26-1|182-49-1|36-5-1|147-17-1|3-33-1|24-49-1|5-107-1|111-107-1|71-95-1|132-95-1|80-21-1
336518 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| in this novel , walter cunningham is offered a quarter to buy lunch , but his teacher miss caroline fails to understand that he 'll never be able to pay her back ; later , burris attends his one annual day of school . the narrator sees link deas and mr. raymond exhibit unusual sympathy , and she finally meets the recluse boo radley after an altercation in which , according to the sheriff , bob ewell fell on his own knife .  FTP  , identify this novel featuring the lawyer atticus finch and the young narrator scout , a semi-autobiographical work written by harper lee . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-10-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-30-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-11-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-19-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-37-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-18-0|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-36-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-10-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-8-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-39-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-9-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-25-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-21-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-10-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-38-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-35-1
339864 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Blue ||| train ||| a cloth of this color is wrapped around zephyr at the left of botticelli 's the birth of venus . a man on horseback wears a cape of this color in another painting that names a group led by wassily kandinsky . a child thought to be jonathan buttall is depicted in an outfit of this color in a thomas gainsborough painting . one painting in this color depicts a poor , elderly man hunched over his guitar in a street in barcelona .  FTP  , name this primary color of the old guitarist , which was executed during picasso 's somber period of this color . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-34-1|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-46-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-24-1
10562 ||| Science:Physics ||| Weak interaction ||| train ||| one form of this interaction is governed by the ckm matrix . because they decay by this interaction , charged pions have long lifetimes . having charged- and neutral-current interactions , this force allows flavor change and , as discovered by yang and lee and cronin and fitch , breaks both p and cp symmetry . research about this force garnered the 1979 nobel prize in physics for glashow , salam , and weinberg , who unified it with the electromagnetic force . it is mediated by heavy gauge bosons named w and z.  FTP  , name this short-ranged interaction with a very small coupling constant . ||| fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-47-1
122721 ||| Science:Physics ||| Weak interaction ||| train ||| harnik et al . argue against the anthropic principle by proposing a universe that lacks this . one instance of this interaction is modeled with a unitary matrix that includes three mixing angles and a complex phase that models cp violation . a vector minus axial lagrangian for this force leads to maximal parity violation , making this force only affect left-handed particles . this force is responsible for quark flavor changing , was unified with electromagnetism by glashow , weinberg , and salaam , and is transmitted by the massive w and z bosons .  FTP  , name this fundamental force involved in radioactive decays . ||| 1057fc84f8aba700ec074c1bc84a0123588f3f0a-47-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-40-1
383005 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| he used keats '' s `` hyperion '' for his young apollo and worked with john cranko on his ballet the prince of the pagodas . maupassant '' s le rosier de madame husson inspired his opera albert herring , and he also wrote an opera about an american folk hero , a choral work featuring poems of wilfred owen , a didactic piece based on a theme by henry purcell , and an adaptation of a herman melville novella .  FTP  , name this composer of paul bunyan , war requiem , the young person '' s guide to the orchestra , and billy budd . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-37-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-47-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-46-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-47-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-48-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-47-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-35-0|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-42-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-46-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-45-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-46-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-47-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-52-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-46-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-47-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-37-1
319266 ||| History ||| Texas ||| train ||| one politician from this state noted that she would not have given a keynote address at the 1832 democratic convention , `` but tonight , here i am , '' at the 1976 democratic convention . a politician from this state claimed that george h.w . bush was `` born with a silver foot in his mouth '' at the 1988 democratic convention . this state was the home of representative barbara jordan and governor ann richards . another politician from this state started the war on poverty as part of his great society .  FTP  , name this home state of president lyndon baines johnson . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-44-1|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-51-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-31-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-43-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-7-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-46-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-17-0|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-54-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-47-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-46-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-43-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-40-1
359093 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| this figure killed mnemon for not reminding him to avoid killing any sons of apollo . this figure wielded the spear used to heal the wound of telephus at argos , and chiron taught him how to become the fastest mortal . he fell in love with the trojan princess polyxena , which eventually led to his demise . he refused to fight when agamemnon took briseis away from him , but returned later when his friend patroclus was killed by hector .  FTP  , name this greek warrior who became nearly invincible when his mother thetis dipped him in the river styx by his heel . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-37-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-23-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-27-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-45-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-37-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-28-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-47-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-39-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-35-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-24-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-44-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-26-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-44-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-17-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-45-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-38-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-44-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-25-1
1221 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Spain ||| train ||| one composer from this country wrote a violin fantasy on the opera carmen . one composer from this country dedicated a five-instrument concerto to wanda landowska and wrote the atlantis cantata . one composer from this country wrote a difficult four-book piano suite opening with an a-minor evocation of this nation , and one symphonie set in this country was written by douard lalo . this country was the setting of a ballet in which the miller and his wife trick a magistrate . iberia and the three-cornered hat were set in ,  FTP  , what country , whose classical music was composed by manuel de falla ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-45-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-48-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-47-0|023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-47-1
333143 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Spain ||| train ||| an architect from this country designed turning torso , and that man collaborated to produce l'hemisferic , part of the city of arts and sciences . one building in this country features a floral dog designed by jeff koons . home to santiago calatrava , this country is also home to an unfinished church designed by the architect of the casa mila , antonio gaudi .  FTP  , name this country home to a frank gehry designed branch of the bilbao , as well as a pavilion designed by mies van der rohe , whose other works of architecture include the escorial , and the prado . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-48-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-33-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-27-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-24-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-32-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-32-0|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-11-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-28-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-30-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-45-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-35-0
335976 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| one of this man 's compositions featured a section called `` homesick blues '' , and another of his orchestral works borrowed heavily from the charleston dance . this composer of concerto in f experimented with rumba-inspired rhythms in his cuban overture and featured the songs `` summertime '' and `` it ai n't necessarily so '' in a so-called `` american folk opera '' based on a dubose heyward novel . this composer of an american in paris might be best known for a piece commissioned for russ whiteman 's band .  FTP  , name this composer of porgy and bess and rhapsody in blue . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-34-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-38-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-44-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-40-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-29-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-31-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-45-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-17-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-46-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-49-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-23-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-39-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-26-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-44-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-29-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-50-1
9286 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| the sonogashira coupling uses a palladium catalyst to join one of these compounds to a vinyl halide . alkylated ones are formed in the nicholas reaction , and other substituted ones can be formed in the seyferth-gilbert homologation . in the corey-fuchs reaction , they are synthesized from aldehydes , while reacting them with dicyclohexyl borane can create aldehydes or ketones if their functional group is terminal . they can also be synthesized from dihalides by dehydro-halogenation , and they react with lindlar 's catalyst to reduce to alkenes .  FTP  , name this class of compounds defined by a triple bond between two carbon atoms . ||| 64-107-1|30-107-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-50-0
105023 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Hydrogen bond ||| train ||| a capital letter is used to denote these stabilizing agents in the zimm-bragg model , and high-pressure formic acid has exhibited their symmetric variety . the presence of these entities in the coiled coil of the quaternary structure of collagen gives the protein its tensile strength . occasionally appearing in bifurcated form , they are used in smart rubber and usually occur with fluorine , oxygen , or nitrogen and their namesake . weaker than covalent forces , these dipole-dipole bonds often cause materials to have high boiling points .  FTP  , identify these bonds , famously present in water and named for the lightest element . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-35-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-45-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-44-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-44-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-27-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-36-1|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-37-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-45-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-44-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-34-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-44-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-26-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-40-0|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-36-1|9f978b3f27a4e107b721fa61620875d54b0b5d16-44-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-38-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-43-0
366579 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| train ||| an important symbol in this novel is a rose bush which supposedly sprung up outside the prison door under the footsteps of ann hutchinson . its frame narrative , in which a man finds the title object and a manuscript by jonathan pue , is found in the introduction `` the custom house . '' the antagonist of this novel is roger chillingworth , a doctor who escapes capture from indians and suspects that pearl '' s father is the minister arthur dimmesdale .  FTP  , name this novel in which hester prynne is forced to wear the title badge , the masterpiece of nathaniel hawthorne . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-10-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-44-0|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-42-0|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-41-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-11-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-31-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-38-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-33-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-10-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-14-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-30-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-32-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-45-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-38-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-47-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-15-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-40-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-30-1
377515 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| train ||| this novel was the basis of a suzan-lori parks play in which an abortionist kills the first lady . three character in this novel form an `` electric chain '' shortly before a meteor appears . this novel begins with a section entitled `` the custom-house , '' and its protagonist is invited by the witch mistress hibbins to go into the forest at night . in this novel , roger chillingworth determines that arthur dimmesdale is the father of pearl , his wife '' s daughter .  FTP  , name this nathaniel hawthorne novel about the adulterous hester prynne , who wears the titular symbol . ||| 2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-39-1
113800 ||| Social_Science ||| Demeter ||| train ||| this olympian goddess was the mother of the super-fast horse arion , whom she bore after being raped by poseidon in horse form . while on a search , she was hospitably received by the king celeus , whose son triptolemus she trained in the skill she represented as goddess . at tantalus 's banquet , she accidentally ate the shoulder of pelops , whom she later brought back to life . the most famous story involving her is the likely basis of the eleusinian mysteries .  FTP  who is this greek deity whose daughter persephone was taken from her by hades , the goddess of agriculture ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-30-0|b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-10-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-21-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-12-1
107843 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| herbert s. terrace led a group that trained a chimp named after this man to attempt to replicate project washoe . the name of marco schutzenberger is sometimes appended to this man 's namesake containment hierarchy . he revised his government and binding theory in his work the minimalist program , and with morris halle he wrote a book that separated phonology from grammar , the sound pattern of english . his master 's thesis was on morphophonemics of modern hebrew , and he nonsensically posited that `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously. ``  FTP  , name this author of syntactic structures , an mit linguist . ||| 1-92-1|14-22-1|24-99-1|28-98-1|73-94-1|71-91-1
373708 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| the ik onkar symbolizes `` one god , '' or waheguru , in this religion , which baptizes its believers with water stirred with a double-edged sword . its places of worship are called gurdwaras , and its practitioners wear the five k '' s at all times . its holiest temple , known for its golden roof , is located in amritsar , and its followers do not cut hair and carry a small comb . its holy scriptures include the bani and the adi granth .  FTP  , identify this indian religion that had 10 gurus , the first of whom being guru nanak . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-26-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-38-0|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-28-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-28-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-23-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-6-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-24-1|58651871bf233d26b0b694886d8dc59f88be0bf6-49-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-49-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-23-1
8016 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Neptune ||| test ||| this celestial body is surrounded by 4 rings , the outermost of which , 1989n1r , displays non-uniformity of particle density never before observed in the solar system . visited by voyager 2 , the mission found it to be characterized by a bright feature dubbed the `` scooter , '' an atmospheric storm called the `` great dark spot '' , and not 2 moons , as was previously believed , but rather 8 , including despina , larissa , and proteus . with an nearly circular orbital eccentricity of 0.009 ,  FTP  name this planet , usually the 8th in distance from the sun . ||| 30-74-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-26-0|9-42-0|31-105-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-43-1|3-30-0|73-52-0
385534 ||| Science ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| measured in joules or british thermal units , mathematically it is identified as u + pv , where u is internal energy , p is pressure , and v is volume . in a simple temperature change , the change in this quantity with each degree is the heat capacity of the system at constant pressure , while in a phase change , the change in the system is the latent heat of vaporization .  FTP  , what is the term for the amount of energy possessed by a thermodynamic system for transfer between itself and its environment , often expressed with a capital `` h '' ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-40-0|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-18-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-47-1
2031 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| test ||| this affair led to the supreme court 's decision of mcgrain v. daugherty , which upheld the ability of congress to compel testimony . made possible by edward denby 's transfer of responsibility , it was investigated by robert la follette and thomas walsh . one facet centered on edward doheney 's $ 100,000 interest free `` loan '' for the administration of land in elk hills , california . the investigation uncovered that harry sinclair of mammoth company gave $ 300,000 to the secretary of the interior , albert fall .  FTP  , name this scandal over wyoming oil reserves that rocked the harding administration . ||| d3af4e52843439c655ecd34efcdee31e29847f0b-49-0|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-24-1|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-47-0
327027 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Iran ||| train ||| this country 's orumieh lake is in danger of drying up , while the nearby anzali lagoon in the gilan region is also ecologically threatened . cities in this country include mashhad , a holy city in its razavi khorasan province . a mountain range here is home to mt . dena and zard kuh , the zagros mountains . one strait south of this country has 40 % of all oil shipments go through it . that strait , the strait of hormuz , is shared with oman and the uae .  FTP  , name this country with major cities such as esfahan and tehran . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-51-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-14-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-24-1|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-49-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-43-0|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-45-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-49-0|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-47-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-46-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-38-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-24-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-31-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-22-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-47-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-31-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-46-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-34-0|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-46-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-48-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-43-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-49-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-43-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-40-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-42-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-0|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-40-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-45-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-46-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-35-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-0|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-43-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-48-1
336862 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| dev ||| this man 's lost plays include the frying-pan men and the storks . in one of his extant plays , trygaeus flies to mount olympus on a dung beetles to liberate the title figure . in addition to peace , he wrote of the farmer dicaeopolis , who opens a market for athens 's enemies to the chagrin of the title charcoal burners , acharnians . he also wrote about the burning of sophocles 's school , the thinkery , and the building of a city in the clouds called cloudcuckooland .  FTP  name this ancient greek old comedy playwright of the clouds and the birds . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-17-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-20-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-47-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-52-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-48-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-44-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-20-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-50-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-51-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-45-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-10-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-48-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-20-1
337122 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| train ||| this country 's anti-colonial movement was enraged by the deportation of a former king , mutesa ii , and its royalists later formed the king alone party . since the 1980s , it has been led by such figures as tito okello and yoweri museveni , who face the lord 's resistance army . milton obote 's first term here ended in a coup by the man who later expelled asians and was impersonated during a 1976 raid in this country by israeli commandos , who freed 103 hostages at entebbe .  FTP  , name this african nation , once ruled by the cannibalistic idi amin . ||| 5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-43-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-30-0|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-39-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-35-1|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-47-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-51-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-34-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-48-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-48-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-32-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-30-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-28-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-33-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-49-0|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-30-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-51-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-40-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-49-0
382079 ||| Science ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| unlike the theoretical eyring one , this model is empirical in nature . plots of natural log of k vs 1 over the temperature can be used to figure out the activation energy of the system from the slope . a modified version of this compares the current temperature of the system to a baseline temperature to show the independence of that activation energy to the pre-exponential factor a , which represents the number of collisions that occur every second .  FTP  , provide this equation named for a swedish chemist and used to describe the effect of temperature on the rate constant of a reaction . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-22-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-24-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-47-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-15-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-43-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-43-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-9-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-17-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-23-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-46-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-48-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-47-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-47-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-42-0
3767 ||| History ||| Timur ||| train ||| this leader , whose mausoleum is called gur-e amir , began his military career by joining his brother-in-law amir husayn to defeat ilyas khoja and conquer transoxania . during the next three decades , he used his mounted archers to subdue persia , georgia , the tatar empire , damascus , and syria , and in 1402 he captured bayezid i at the battle of ankara and won anatolia , thus establishing a vast asian empire with capital at samarkand .  FTP  , name this great-great-grandson of genghis khan , the subject of marlowe 's first play , famous for the injuries he sustained in battle . ||| 33-81-1|64-107-1|18-73-1|10-86-1|243-59-1|113-107-0|0-96-0|31-85-0|51-100-1|3-57-1|28-91-1
380188 ||| History ||| Brazil ||| test ||| one leader of this country refused to follow the traditional political practice of `` café com liete '' by not choosing his successor from the southernmost state . that leader , washington luis , was succeeded by getulio vargas , who established the `` estado novo '' in this country . the invasion of this country '' s mato grosso state by francisco solano lopez '' s army began the war of the triple alliance , in which this modern day country formed an alliance with argentina and uruguay .  FTP  , name this south american country whose first ruler was the portuguese dom pedro i . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-0|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-24-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-41-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-47-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-47-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-23-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-49-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-51-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-45-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-47-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-47-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-49-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-51-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-35-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-29-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-53-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-20-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-31-1
373663 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| ariovistus fought against this man who was once captured by cilcillian pirates and demanded a higher ransom for himself . his daughter , julia , was used to secure a political alliance with a man who was given the cognomen magnus by sulla , and his defeat of vercingetorix is detailed in his commentarii de bello gallico . he led the 13th legion across the rubicon river , starting the roman civil war , which he fought against pompey , a fellow member of the first triumvirate . name this roman `` dictator in perpetuity '' who was assassinated by brutus on the ides of march . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-46-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-44-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-15-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-11-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-37-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-46-1|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-14-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-14-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-15-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-29-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-17-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-12-1|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-30-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-9-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-15-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-18-1
337441 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Romeo and Juliet ||| train ||| an operatic adaptation of this play contains the `` walk to the paradise garden '' and ends with the deaths of sali and vrenchen . a ballet named for this play includes the frequently excerpted `` dance of the knights '' and was composed by sergei prokofiev . the english horns begin the `` love theme '' of a fantasy- overture named for this play by tchaikovsky . a berlioz symphony inspired by this play includes the queen mab scherzo and ends with a recitative by friar lawrence after the death of the two title characters .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play about star-crossed lovers . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-41-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-44-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-49-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-12-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-28-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-49-0|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-49-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-48-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-41-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-50-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-29-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-41-1
8017 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Triton (moon) ||| train ||| though discovered by william lassell in 1846 , little was known of it until august 25 , 1989 , when voyager 2 flew within 24,000 miles of it . it revolves so slowly that each of its seasons lasts 40 years , and its unique landscape was created by a phenomenon termed `` icy volcanism. `` the seventh of eight satellites of its parent planet , it is the only one that is regularly shaped and the largest as well . in addition , it is the largest solar system satellite that moves in a retrograde orbit .  FTP  , identify this largest moon of neptune . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-45-1|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-46-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-45-0|9-88-1|43-91-0
335224 ||| History ||| Algeria ||| train ||| this country was liberated in a series of wars by two turkish pirates known as `` barbarossa . '' it controversially fought the sand war against its western neighbor and banned the islamic salvation front , and foreigners in this country were known as `` black feet '' until the conclusion of a struggle for independence that saw the cafe wars erupt between the aln and the fln , which would be led by houari boumediene and ahmed ben bella . eventually signing the evian accords ,  FTP  , identify this north african country whose independence following a 1958 crisis brought down france 's fourth republic . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-48-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-43-0|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-49-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-36-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-49-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-49-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-50-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-36-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-51-0|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-44-1
365922 ||| History ||| James K. Polk ||| train ||| this man passed a law instituting the practice of storing imported goods in warehouses , pending payment of duties . he restored van buren '' s independent subtreasuries in the independent treasury act , in addition to passing the walker tariff . this man notably dispatched john slidell to another country ; that ultimately led to the largest u.s. annexation since the louisiana purchase and nicholas trist '' s negotiating of the treaty of guadalupe-hidalgo . he used the slogan `` fifty-four forty or fight '' while negotiating the oregon treaty .  FTP  , identify this man , the u.s. president during the mexan- american war . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-37-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-43-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-36-1|6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-52-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-40-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-47-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-40-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-48-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-53-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-49-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-39-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-48-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-42-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-29-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-42-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-50-1
337597 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| this man coined the term `` genetic epistemology '' for his field , also studied by jerome bruner and lev vygotsky . he also coined the terms `` accommodation , '' for introducing an old object into a new schema , and `` assimilation , '' for introducing a new object into an old schema . each schema represented a skill developed and mastered by a child in a certain stage of development ; for instance , object permanence is a schema mastered during this man 's sensorimotor stage .  FTP  , name this swiss developmental psychologist , who introduced a namesake four-stage model of development . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-38-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-41-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-20-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-37-0|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-52-0|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-26-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-53-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-56-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-51-0|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-38-1
360529 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| this man worked with bärbel inhelder to perform an experiment in which subjects were shown a 3d view of a mountain . this psychologist posited that people underwent accommodation or assimilation to adapt new information about the world into an existing schema . this psychologist identified the ability to realize an object was still there even after its removal from sight ; he found that that ability , object permanence , was not present in those less than two years old . preoperational and sensorimotor are among the stages of this man 's theory of cognitive development for children .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-46-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-47-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-50-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-26-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-32-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-14-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-43-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-48-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-44-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-48-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-45-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-33-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-43-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-45-0|15745d01d8b155870a0890333557710732ebdaac-43-1
317427 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| test ||| this man published a 1629 translation of thucydides ' history of the peloponnesian war into english . this man 's works de corpore , de homine , and de cive were to be part of this man 's elements of philosophy . he described the causes of civil war in his book behemoth ; or , the long parliament . in another of his works , he described fear of violence as the reason for creating a state and described the natural state of men 's lives as `` nasty , brutish , and short . ''  FTP  , name this british philosopher who wrote leviathan . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-6-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-32-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-9-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-32-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-32-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-43-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-39-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-34-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-42-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-43-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-20-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-13-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-44-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-1
380360 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| in one work by this author charlie wales attempts to sober up to win back custody of his daughter . in another piece by this writer , the black man jules peterson is found dead and rosemary hoyt has an affair with dick diver . in addition to `` babylon revisited '' and tender is the night , he wrote a novel in which the narrator dates professional golfer jordan baker and the eyes of t.j. eckleburg and the green light are prominent symbols .  FTP  , identify this author who told of a reclusive millionaire '' s affair with daisy buchanan in the great gatsby . ||| 863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-31-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-27-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-36-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-38-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-27-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-52-0|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-29-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-32-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-31-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-24-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-25-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-27-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-31-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-36-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-36-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-21-1
371917 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| test ||| one character in this work utters the title analogy shortly before admitting that she should never have slept with skipper . this play '' s patriarchal figure bellows that `` there ain '' t nothin '' more powerful than the odor of mendacity , '' a key theme in this play in which maggie presumably lies about being pregnant in act iv . focusing on the dying big daddy '' s last discussions with his son brick ,  FTP  points what tennessee williams play '' s title refers to maggie '' s nickname in a phrase representing the title animal '' s jumpiness on a heated surface ||| 6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-46-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-40-0
360826 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| this person '' s attempts to write for the stage ended with the failure of guy domville . milly theale '' s illness turns the plot of this author '' s the wings of the dove , which joins the golden bowl among his later novels . lambert strether is sent to paris after chad newsome in this writer '' s the ambassadors , while a love story set against the women '' s suffrage movement is told in the bostonians .  FTP  , name this anglo-american author best known for daisy miller , the turn of the screw , and the portrait of a lady . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-51-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-27-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-47-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-32-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-32-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-34-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-24-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-47-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-45-0|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-40-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-44-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-50-0
8121 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| the brightness slope for this region follows a negative 4 power law . it contains an unexplained namesake cliff near a resonance with an object that dominates it . most of the objects found in this area have pronounced methane peaks in their emissions spectra , a feature shared by objects probably scattered from it like the centaurs . initially hypothesized to explain short-period comets , this region is home to such objects as varuna , sedna , eris , and charon and pluto .  FTP  , name this region of the solar system in the ecliptic beyond neptune and usually named for a dutch-american astronomer . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-36-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-36-1|42-71-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-33-0
384976 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| dev ||| this artist painted a woman lying on a couch in repose , and showed a spanish dancer performing in front of some musicians in el jaleo . he portrayed two girls holding watering jars while surrounded by the namesake flowers in carnation , lily , lily rose , and also painted several works containing claude monet . a prominent china vase is seen with four daughters of edward darley boit in one work of his , and another caused a scandal due to the jeweled straps on the subject '' s revealing black dress .  FTP  , name this american artist of portrait of madame x . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-43-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-48-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-43-0|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-29-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-27-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-43-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-38-0
380417 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado ||| train ||| this state contains mount columbia and mount oxford in its collegiate peaks . this state '' s capital city was built on sloan '' s lake and lies near the confluence of cherry creek and the south platte river . cripple creek is in this state , which also contains great sand dunes national park . the spruce tree house and the cliff palace are in this state '' s mesa verde national park .  FTP  , name this state that contains mount elbert , pike '' s peak , and the air force academy and has cities such as aspen , boulder , and denver . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-49-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-11-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-42-1|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-42-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-40-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-40-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-43-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-41-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-45-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-41-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-42-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-28-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-49-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-41-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-42-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-43-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-50-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-45-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-32-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-43-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-30-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-30-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-27-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-45-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-32-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-11-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-47-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-31-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-35-0|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-35-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-44-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-32-1
365022 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| this phenomenon originates from asperities which can be modeled with the archard equation . on an atomic scale , this is described by the tomlinson model , including a namesake parameter that , when greater than one , results in the stick-slip variety of this phenomenon . reye hypothesized that this is proportional to volume of wear debris . amontons '' second law states that it is independent of the area of the contact surface . it is equal to the normal force times mu , its namesake coefficient , which has static and kinetic varieties .  FTP  , name this force that acts opposite motion . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-48-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-43-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-41-1|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-48-0|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-45-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-39-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-51-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-43-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-48-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-28-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-40-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-42-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-48-1|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-50-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-42-1|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-42-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-36-1|9f978b3f27a4e107b721fa61620875d54b0b5d16-48-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-48-1
11643 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this man 's first published book , german social democracy , was initially dedicated to his longtime mentor , the metaphysician j.m.e . mctaggart . his versatile career included the book is modern marriage a failure , inspired by his four failed marriages , and his famous `` man 's peril '' radio broadcast , condemning the bikini atoll h-bomb tests . his philosophical system of logical atomism permeated the books the analysis of matter and the analysis of mind . winner of the nobel prize in literature in 1950 ,  FTP  , identify this logician and philosopher best known for a collaboration , principia mathematica . ||| 9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-32-1|19-107-1|9-107-1
380554 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this thinker argues that wars of colonization are justified if the invaders make better use of the land in `` the ethics of war . '' in one paper , he uses examples such as `` the present king of england '' to formulate his theory of descriptions . aside from `` on denoting , '' he co-wrote a work which avoids his namesake paradox by introducing a theory of types , according to which constructs such as `` the set of all sets that do not contain themselves '' are impossible .  FTP  , name this analytic philosopher who wrote principia mathematica with alfred whitehead . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-28-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-51-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-28-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-31-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-31-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-31-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-31-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-49-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-50-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-51-0|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-46-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-34-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-40-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-49-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-35-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-50-0
330971 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| this nation contains an archipelago called the corn islands off of its eastern coast . this country 's largest body of water is the source of the san juan river and contains the solentiname islands as well as zapatera and ometepe . this nation 's lowland eastern coast is centered around the city of bluefields and is known as the mosquito coast , and it is the southernmost of the three nations with coastlines on the gulf of fonseca . bounded to the north by the coco river ,  FTP  , identify this central american nation situated between honduras and costa rica with capital at managua . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-24-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-48-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-24-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-52-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-48-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-25-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-33-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-47-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-46-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-46-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-43-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-48-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-47-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-52-0|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-48-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-35-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-43-0|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-45-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-50-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-32-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-25-1|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-46-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-50-0|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-37-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-50-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-52-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-49-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-33-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-49-0|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-47-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-32-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-50-0|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-22-1
346585 ||| Literature:American ||| Chicago ||| test ||| in one novel set in this city , a rich character donates ping-pong tables to a boys ' club . the protagonist of another novel set in this city is fired after a workplace accident and has to take a job at a fertilizer plant . in a different novel set in this city , the protagonist smothers mary dalton to death ; that novel is richard wright 's native son . one book set in this city opens with the protagonist 's lithuanian-style wedding to ona .  FTP  , name this american city in whose slaughterhouses jurgis rudkus works in upton sinclair 's the jungle . ||| 73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-51-0
322847 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| in his role as the favorite of ascetics , this deity 's matted locks are often shown in a coil that represents the ganges . his collar of serpents is called the naga-kundala , and in one hand he carries pinaka , his trident . he often rides the bull nandi , and his neck is permanently stained blue from drinking poison that could 've destroyed the world . often worshipped through his symbol of the lingam , he is sometimes depicted as nataraja , the eternal dancer . one of the trimurti ,  FTP  identify this cohort of vishnu and brahma , considered the destroyer . ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-37-1|98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-30-1|a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-30-1|64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-48-1
317346 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| in this novel , the protagonist is sent to consult with the psychiatrist sanderson after sexually assaulting nurse duckett . another character in this novel is promoted by an ibm machine with a sense of humor such that his rank is the same as his name . the title of this novel , set on the island of pianosa , refers to the fact that anyone seeking to get out of a mission must be sane , and thus fit to go out on another mission .  FTP  , yossarian is the protagonist of what novel about a world war two bombing squadron written by joseph heller ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-13-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-17-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-1|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-29-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-27-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-25-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-17-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-48-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-51-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-40-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-53-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-18-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-12-0|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-44-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-17-0|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-30-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-40-1
380502 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| dev ||| one character in this work stuffs crab apples into his cheeks `` because they '' re better than horse chestnuts . '' another character who claims to be a photographer for life magazine , but constantly tries to photograph naked women is hungry joe . another of this work '' s characters views everything that happens to him as either a `` black eye '' or a `` feather in his cap . '' milo minderbinder starts a business instead of flying missions off pianosa in this novel . yossarian is a captain in the air force in ,  FTP  , what satirical novel by joseph heller ||| 9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-43-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-42-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-27-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-26-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-9-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-17-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-26-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-47-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-37-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-48-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-47-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-10-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-47-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-8-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-48-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-47-0
337649 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| train ||| this person 's maiden speech in public office concerned the issue of requiring local councils to hold public meetings . quickly promoted to the assistant for the minister of pensions , this person argued that the labour party 's high tax policies amounted to socialism . after joining the shadow cabinet as transport minister , a conservative party victory in 1970 elevated this person to education minister . this enemy of english trade unions was succeeded by john major after opposing a poll tax .  FTP  , name this prime minster of the uk who initiated the falklands war , nicknamed the `` iron lady '' . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-37-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-47-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-42-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-47-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-48-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-46-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-33-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-47-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-28-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-40-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-20-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-47-1
327550 ||| History ||| Venezuela ||| train ||| julian castro led a coup in this country following the rule of the corrupt monagas brothers . this nation secured its independence after the troops of miguel de la torre were defeated by an army of llaneros led by jose antonio paéz and simon bolivar at the battle of carabobo . the war to the death decree was aimed at ousting juan de monteverde , who led its first republic , and the final battle in its war for independence saw republican forces defeat royalists at the naval battle of lake maracaibo .  FTP  , identify this bolivarian republic which is currently led by hugo chavez . ||| 11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-47-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-7-0
317569 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| this man names a problem which asks how many integer pairs are contained within a circle of radius r. a function equal to the integral of e to the negative x squared is his namesake error function . he also names one of maxwell 's equations that shows that magnetic monopoles do not exist . a method of getting a matrix in reduced row echelon form was developed by both wilhelm jordan and this man . this scientist developed a law which relates the electric flux to the enclosed charge .  FTP  , what german scientist names a type of statistical distribution known as the bell curve ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-35-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-42-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-28-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-43-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-30-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-38-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-52-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-49-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-49-0|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-48-0|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-49-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-31-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-52-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-25-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-43-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-39-1
318102 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| this man names a problem which asks how many integer pairs are contained within a circle of radius r. a function equal to the integral of e to the negative x squared is his namesake error function . he also names one of maxwell 's equations that shows that magnetic monopoles do not exist . a method of getting a matrix in reduced row echelon form was developed by both wilhelm jordan and this man . this scientist developed a law which relates the electric flux to the enclosed charge .  FTP  , what german scientist names a type of statistical distribution known as the bell curve ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-24-0|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-36-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-47-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-29-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-46-0|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-51-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-45-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-48-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-48-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-38-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-47-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-27-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-23-0|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-47-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-25-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-41-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-48-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-48-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-47-1
1406 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| born in naples , he traveled with his father to rome at the age of seven , and eventually caught the eye of pope paul v , whom he immortalized in a 1620 bust . many of the sculptures his workshop created do n't survive today , because they were made from marzipan and eaten at papal feasts . his lesser known surviving works include an apollo and daphne , featuring daphne in the moment of metamorphosis , and a fully clothed david in motion .  FTP  , name this famous baroque italian architect , known today for his fountains , and ecstasy of st theresa . ||| 64-107-1|47-71-1|9-107-1|24-104-1|73-74-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-45-1
5496 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel and herbert pocket are discovered by the police trying to help their friend escape london due to a tip provided by the criminal compeyson , while at the same time the woman the protagonist loves marries bentley drummle . a key moment occurs when the lawyer jaggers informs the protagonist that he has been given a large fortune , leading him to mistreat his brother-in-law joe gargary , but he soon learns that his benefactor is not miss havisham but rather abel magwitch .  FTP  , such is a partial description of what novel about philip pirrip , written by charles dickens ||| 64-86-1|30-18-1|62-50-0|7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-14-1|14-15-1|31-107-1|28-13-1
371448 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| in this work , the protagonist associates unrequited love with a room full of stopped clocks from his childhood . those clocks were stopped by the room '' s owner when she was stood up at her wedding by arthur compeyson . bentley drummle becomes betrothed to the protagonist '' s childhood love while he rooms with herbert pocket in london , where he initially believes he is being supported by miss havisham , and joe gargery takes care of him after the death of his benefactor , the convict abel magwich .  FTP  , name this novel about the orphan pip written by charles dickens . ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-44-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-40-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-38-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-34-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-23-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-46-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-54-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-51-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-38-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-38-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-47-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-37-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-6-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-46-0
380245 ||| History ||| Nero ||| train ||| this ruler removed king cotys from his thrown and annexed the bosporan kingdom . during his reign , the general corbulo made peace with parthia , but this emperor requested corbulo '' s suicide anyways . he fell out of his chariot at the olympic games , but won anyways . after she protested his affair with poppaea , this emperor had his mother agrippina the younger bludgeoned to death . his reign saw the great fire of rome , and he killed himself before he could be beaten to death by the senate .  FTP  , name this emperor who reportedly fiddled while rome burned . ||| be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-45-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-29-0|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-38-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-41-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-42-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-42-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-41-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-43-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-30-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-27-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-48-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-38-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-38-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1
316287 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| train ||| one character in this novel marries his true love after being disinherited for his earlier relationship with lucy steele . another character in this novel , fanny , refuses to allow her brother to love her sister-in-law , driving the latter to depart for the cottage of john middleton . one of this novel '' s protagonists enters into a whirlwind romance with john willoughby , who soon abandons her . this novel resolves with colonel brandon and edward ferrars respectively marrying elinor and marianne dashwood .  FTP  , name this jane austen novel which contrasts elinor '' s good judgment with marianne '' s impulsiveness . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-48-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-43-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-40-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-45-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-34-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-46-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-42-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-50-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-46-0|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-48-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-14-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-47-0
346676 ||| History:British ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| dev ||| this man 's criticism of the earl of manchester 's lackluster motivation led to the passage of the self-denying ordinance , which prevented members of parliament from holding military posts . since a debate at putney proved inconclusive , this man had levellers executed after several mutinies . this man was second-in-command to thomas fairfax in the new model army , which represented the roundhead side and won against the cavaliers at the battle of naseby . he became head of the barebones parliament after the execution of charles i .  FTP  , identify this man who became lord protector after winning the english civil war . ||| 4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-34-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-34-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-35-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-28-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-35-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-54-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-36-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-32-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-32-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-52-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-39-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-46-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-49-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-49-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-31-1
358074 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| this man first saw military action fighting under robert devereux at the battle of edgehill . this man '' s power increased after john lambert helped curb the authority of the assembly of saints , and before acquiring jamaica and the port city of dunkirk , this leader suppressed the leveller movement . one of his victories came at naseby , leading the new model army with which he also won the battle of marsten moor before signing charles i '' s death warrant , effectively ending the english civil war .  FTP  , name this english general who served as lord protector during the interregnum . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-50-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-41-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-46-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-37-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-44-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-48-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-42-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-35-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-33-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-31-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1
332630 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| one novel by this author includes an aging holy man who seeks `` the river of the arrow . '' this author wrote a novel about the spoiled railway heir harvey cheyne who takes a job with the fishing boat we 're here after falling overboard . this author wrote a poem in which the narrator admits `` you 're a better man than i am '' to a native water carrier . this author of captain 's courageous and `` gunga din '' wrote about an orphan 's participation in the great game in kim .  FTP  , name this author of the jungle book . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-42-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-44-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-33-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-45-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-38-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-45-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-45-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-38-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-38-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-38-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-37-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-42-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-45-1
336671 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this author wrote about georgie cottar meeting miriam lacy in england in his the brushwood boy . he wrote a short story about daniel dravot and peachy carnihan , who take over the throne of kafiristan , and a novel about harvey cheyne , a millionaire 's son who is rescued by a fishing boat . in addition to `` the man who would be king '' and captains courageous , he wrote a novel about a boy who grows up on the streets of lahore and ends up as a british secret service agent .  FTP  name this author of kim and the jungle book . ||| 0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-48-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-44-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-38-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-29-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-34-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-53-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-14-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-50-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-13-0|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-48-1
385079 ||| Literature ||| Egypt ||| train ||| in a work from this country , mishlinya loves the princess priska but falls asleep for 300 years . a group of works set in this country sees darley have an affair with nessim '' s wife , the title character justine . this country home to `` the people of the cave '' and a tetralogy by laurence durrell is also home to an author who created the pedophilic cafe owner kirsha in midaq alley . including a series of novels beginning with palace walk is ,  FTP  , this country home to tawfiq al-hakim and naguib mahfouz , the author of the cairo trilogy . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-46-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-49-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-46-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-50-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-46-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-45-0|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-46-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-49-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-49-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-41-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-44-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-47-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-40-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
316905 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| in one of this man 's plays , sir robert chiltern 's sister mabel marries lord goring , and in another , gerald turns out to be the son of lord illingworth . those plays are an ideal husband and a woman of no importance . the title character of an another of his plays believes her husband is having an affair with mrs. erlynne , who is actually her mother . in another play by him , jack worthing turns out to be the brother of algernon moncrieff .  FTP  , name this author of lady windermere 's fan and the importance of being earnest . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-25-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-41-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-54-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-40-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-49-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-39-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-44-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-43-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-48-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-15-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-54-0|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-49-1
320821 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| in one work by this author , silas flannery attempts to copy crime and punishment verbatim , and another character collects kaleidescopes . a cannonball kills the medardo of terralba by splitting him in half in this author '' s the cloven viscount . this author wrote a novel in which one of the title entities has 60 silver domes , consisting of stories related to kublai khan by marco polo . in another of his novels , each odd-numbered chapter is in the second person .  FTP  , name this italian author of invisible cities and if on a winter '' s night a traveler . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-25-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-42-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-35-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-48-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-35-0|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-42-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-44-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-46-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-27-1
1232 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| the first of this composers four piano trios notably opens in b major and ends in b minor . the a-e-f motif dominates the double concerto in a minor of this composer , who created a work whose movements begin for all flesh is grass and blessed are they that mourn , a seven-movement piece with text from the luther bible . this man sought to balance his tragic overture with a joking work with the fuschlied and gaudeamus igitur songs , which celebrate student life at the university of breslau .  FTP  , name this german composer of the german requiem and academic festival overture . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-50-1|30-48-1|52-63-1|9-75-1|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-37-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-39-1
336519 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this man wrote a `` funeral hymn '' for a five-voice chorus , winds , and timpani based on weisse 's begräbnisgesang . one six-movement work which he wrote for a chamber nonet is his first serenade , and , like rachmaninoff , he composed a series of variations on a theme of paganini . karl reinthaler added the aria `` i know that my redeemer liveth '' to his german requiem , and he balanced a `` tragic '' work with one thanking the university of breslau for his degree .  FTP  , name this composer of the academic festival overture and a certain lullaby . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-32-0|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-36-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-6-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-33-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-43-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-49-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-51-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-48-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-32-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-48-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-36-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-41-0|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-44-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-40-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-50-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-50-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-48-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-43-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-40-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-49-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-27-0|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-49-0|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-40-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-51-0
5846 ||| Literature ||| Kubla Khan ||| train ||| in a prefatory note to this poem , the origin is explained as a passage from purchas 's pilgrimage . lines 37 through 41 describe a vision of an abyssinian maid who played her dulcimer and sang of mount abora , and the poem ends with the knowledge that the title character has fed on honey-dew `` and drunk the milk of paradise. `` subtitled `` or a vision in a dream . a fragment , '' it references the river alph and `` caves of ice. ``  FTP  , name this poem by coleridge in which the title character decrees a `` stately pleasure dome. `` ||| 30-91-1|14-37-1|9-88-1|31-59-1|46-33-1
337106 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| one of this author 's short stories tells of a woman named phoenix jackson who takes the title route despite being threatened by a hunter with a gun . that story is collected in this author 's a curtain of green and is titled `` a worn path . '' this author wrote of jamie lockhart kidnapping and falling in love with rosamund in the robber bridegroom and wrote about laura mckelva returning to new orleans to take care of the judge in the optimist 's daughter .  FTP  , name this female author of delta wedding and `` why i live at the p.o . '' ||| 06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-44-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-35-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-47-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-43-0
338093 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| test ||| in one work by this author , the title character in a fit of madness slays a number of sheep whom he believes to be his rivals and keeps one , whom he thinks is odysseus , to torture . besides ajax , he also wrote philoctetes and was the first to use painted backdrops on the stage and add a third actor to the action . he also wrote of the suicides of haemon and eurydice after the live entombment of the title character in a play titled after the sister of ismene .  FTP  , name this athenian playwright of antigone and oedipus rex . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-48-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-48-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-48-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-24-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-31-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-38-0|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-25-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-50-0|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-45-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-25-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-22-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-17-0|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-48-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-51-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-20-0|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-49-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-17-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-48-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-49-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-33-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-27-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-49-1
336220 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| the theme of his opus 1 begins with the notes a-b-e-g-g because it was dedicated to paulin von abegg . his only opera was genoveva , and his marriage inspired him to begin writing vocal music such as his liederjahr as well as oratorios such as paradise and the peri , scenes from goethe 's faust , and a setting of heine , the dichterleibe . he dedicated one work to the archbishop of cologne but is better known for the piano pieces scenes from childhood and carnaval .  FTP  , name this romantic composer of the spring and rhenish symphonies who was married to clara . ||| 82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-43-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-34-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-46-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-39-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-32-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-38-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-45-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-47-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-41-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-9-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-41-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-9-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-46-0|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-42-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-13-1
382893 ||| Science ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| train ||| the fluorescent dye sybr green i and the `` molecular beacon '' method use fluorescence to measure its progress , and the race method is based on it . elevated presence of magnesium ions increases its mutation rate , and it is often a precursor to single-strand conformation polymorphism . its three steps consist of the heat-induced separation of two template strands , reduction of temperature so the primers can anneal to the strands , and addition of nucleotides using the taq polymerase enzyme .  FTP  , name this technique developed in 1983 by kary mullis , which is used for quickly copying segments of dna . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-32-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-15-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-44-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-41-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-44-0|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-44-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-30-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-42-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-32-0|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-18-0
123706 ||| Social_Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker claimed that aesthetics depends on four `` reflective judgments : '' the agreeable , beautiful , sublime , and good . he described conflicting sets of laws as `` antinomies. `` he contrasted the ideal `` noumenon '' or `` thing in itself '' with the sensory world , or `` phenomenon. `` he questioned the existence of synthetic a priori truths , and proposed that people should act only by maxims that they would impose universally .  FTP  , name this formulator of the `` categorical imperative , '' a prussian philosopher who wrote the critique of pure reason . ||| 19-97-1|182-104-1
360832 ||| Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| j.g . fichte '' s early works so resembled this person '' s in style that they were misattributed for a time . a student of christian wolff , this thinker posited the nebular hypothesis in universal natural history and theories of the heavens and tried his hand at international politics in project for a perpetual peace , an application of his best-known moral idea , which was first posited in foundations of the metaphysics of morals .  FTP  , name this philosopher who expounded on his categorical imperative in the critique of practical reason , which he wrote as a professor in königsberg , germany . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-36-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-48-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-41-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-33-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-41-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-50-0|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-42-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-47-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-46-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-33-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-47-0|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-45-1
333400 ||| Literature ||| August Wilson ||| test ||| in one play by this author , `` schoolboy '' barton records `` that 's all right '' and dumps vera , but is arrested when walking from his mother 's funeral . this author wrote a play about boy willie , who wants to sell an instrument that berniece insists on keeping . this author of two trains running and seven guitars wrote a play that includes the never-seen alberta , who has an affair with the man married to rose , garbageman troy maxson .  FTP  , name this author of the `` pittsburgh cycle , '' which includes the piano lesson and fences . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-49-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-55-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-47-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-50-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-48-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-40-0
363517 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Daniel ||| train ||| one of this figure 's visions involved tension between a `` king of the north '' and `` king of the south , '' while another of his visions involved a ram and a goat . this figure interpreted the mysterious handwriting on the wall during the feast of king belshazzar , and this character 's companions shadrach , meshach , and abednego were thrown into a furnace for not worshipping the idol of king nebuchadnezzar .  FTP  , identify this old testament figure who was known for interpreting dreams in babylon and who was thrown into a lions ' den in his namesake biblical book . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-54-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-32-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-48-0|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-47-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-46-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-39-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-50-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-46-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-47-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-50-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-33-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-47-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-31-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-41-0|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-52-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-48-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-2-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-45-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-44-0|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-28-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-50-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-0|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-48-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-47-0|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-9-0
8859 ||| Science:Biology ||| Dopamine ||| test ||| one major pathway involving this compound is the tuberoinfundibular one that transfers it from the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland . this compound is involved in voluntary motor control via its nigriostriatal pathway , and it binds with lactotrophs in order to inhibit the secretion of prolactin , which is a major antagonist of it . it is the immediate precursor of norepinephrine in the epinephrine synthesis pathway . antagonists of this neurotransmitter are used to treat schizophrenia , and deficiency of this neurotransmitter can lead to parkinsons disease .  FTP  , name this neurotransmitter associated with the brain 's pleasure center whose precursor is l-dopa . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-46-1|62-38-0|46-84-1|73-107-1
360240 ||| Science ||| Dopamine ||| train ||| this molecule is degraded into d-o-p-a-c before conversion to homovanillic acid . utilized mostly by neurons localized to the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus , the ventral tegmental area of the midbrain , and the substantia nigra , it is also produced in the medulla of the adrenal glands . this catecholamine , which is often associated with the pleasure and reward systems of the brain , is a precursor to norepinephrine , and it can be converted from l-tyrosine via intermediary formation of l-dihydroxyphenylalanine .  FTP  , name this neurotransmitter whose precursor compound l-dopa has found use in the treatment of parkinson '' s disease . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-30-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-34-0|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-33-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-42-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-31-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-50-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-41-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-34-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-34-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-33-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-45-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-43-1
123844 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this thinker discussed the `` fort/da game , '' in which his infant grandson would throw small objects . this man posited that the prehistoric origin of religion was to atone for the killing of a father figure by a group of brothers . he claimed that human actions could be traced to a `` death drive '' and `` pleasure principle. `` he wrote a work that describes the episode of `` irma 's injection , '' an example of an event that he labels `` wish-fulfillment. ``  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist who wrote the interpretation of dreams and conceptualized the oedipus complex . ||| 33-61-1|64-64-1|62-78-1|14-64-1|42-79-1|51-69-1|71-37-1
370147 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| this work '' s title also names a trading port in bunyan '' s pilgrim '' s progress , and it begins with the section `` before the curtain . '' it is subtitled a novel without a hero , and details the protagonist '' s rejection of johnson '' s dictionary from miss pinkerton '' s academy . flings with lord steyne and rawdon crawley come after her attempt to marry joseph , a businessman and brother of her friend amelia sedley .  FTP  , name this thackeray navel that centers on rebecca sharp and that was recently made into a movie starring reese witherspoon . ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-48-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-27-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-51-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-36-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-46-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-32-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-37-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-23-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-60-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-48-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-36-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-35-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-14-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-47-1
355164 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| the second act of this play ends with characters fighting over eating muffins . two characters in this play book back-to-back christenings with dr. chasuble . one character has invented the imaginary invalid bunbury , to get him out of social obligations . at the end of this play , miss prism reveals it was she who accidentally left the protagonist in a handbag at victoria station when he was a baby , and lady bracknell consents to his marriage to gwendoline .  FTP  , this is what play in which algernon moncrieff and jack worthing both claim to have the titular name , by oscar wilde ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-23-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-11-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-54-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-51-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-47-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-40-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-53-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-17-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-50-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-48-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-41-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-32-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-51-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-48-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-11-1
105861 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| dev ||| this author wrote about he whose fearful death he died / far down that narrow glen in the murdered traveller , while another work s asks if that sky will let fall / a flower from its cerulean wall. `` in one of his works , the narrator asks the title creature , dost thou pursue / thy solitary way in addition to to the fringed gentian this poet also wrote that all that breathe / will share thy destiny in a poem whose title means , a meditation on death .  FTP  , identify this american poet of `` to a waterfowl '' and thanatopsis . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-40-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-30-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-41-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-43-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-41-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-30-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-46-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-32-0|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-51-0|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-40-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-46-0|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-48-1
374649 ||| History ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| lines written by him can be found as epigraphs in cooper '' s the last of the mohicans . often inspired by nature in poems such as `` the white-footed deer , '' `` the yellow violet , '' and `` to a fringed gentian , '' one of his better-known poems asks of a titular bird , `` dost thou pursue thy solitary way '' he exhorts those who fear to face death with courage in an 1817 poem whose title literally means `` meditation on death . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis '' . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-42-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-48-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-36-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-39-0|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-51-0|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-48-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-10-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-16-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-33-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-53-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-48-0
106608 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| in response to a wheat tariff , he wrote an essay on the influence of a low price of corn on the profits of stock , and asserted a relationship between prices and bank note volume in the high price of bullion , a proof of the depreciation of bank notes . his distribution theory splits the community into three classes ; the landlords , workers , and the owners of capital , and it can be found in his treatise principles of political economy and taxation . developing the theory  FTP  , identify this 19th century british economist who developed the iron law of wages . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-49-0|1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-49-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-13-1|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-43-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-23-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-47-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-23-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-44-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-45-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-50-1|14-47-0|19-107-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-49-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-38-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-20-1
366651 ||| Literature ||| J. D. Salinger ||| train ||| the protagonist of one story by this author plays the piano in the ocean room and tells sybil carpenter about the title greedy animal before shooting himself in the head . many of this author '' s works are collected in nine stories , which tell the stories of walter , seymour and other members of the glass family . one character created by this man rejects the advances of mr. antolini and buys a `` little shirley beans '' record for his sister phoebe after leaving pencey prep .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about holden caulfield in the catcher in the rye . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-41-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-25-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-49-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-38-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-38-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-51-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-51-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-47-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-33-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-39-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-38-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-13-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-2-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-29-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-47-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-42-1
334856 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| train ||| henry fuseli claimed that the paintings of this man made him call for `` my great coat and umbrella . '' he depicted hadleigh castle in one of his full-size sketches , and he would later create numerous cloud sketches and depict the chain pier at brighton beach . among his paintings of the area near his home is dedham vale , but this painter of salisbury cathedral remains best remembered for a work which features willy lott 's cottage on its left .  FTP  , name this british landscape painter of a scene near flatford mill on suffolk 's river stour in the hay wain . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-49-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-42-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-36-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-40-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-41-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-41-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-47-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-7-0
12596 ||| Social_Science ||| Centaur ||| dev ||| one of the main stories about them concerns an arrow that pierced one of their members , elatus , which ultimately resulted from the time heracles was entertained by another of them named pholus . the first of them was born from the union of ixion and a cloud shaped like hera . inhabitants of mount pelion , one of them , eurytion , attempted to rape hippodamia at her wedding to pirithous , leading to their famous battle with the lapiths . most famously represented by the tutor chiron ,  FTP  , what were these creatures with the bodies of horses and the heads of men ||| 34-54-0|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-42-1
346687 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Centaur ||| test ||| these beings pounded the invulnerable warrior caeneus into the ground when they attacked pirithous at his wedding . a particularly intelligent one of these creatures was the son of cronus and philyra , though most were the children of ixion and nephele . one named pholus gave heracles a jar of wine , while another told deianeira to give heracles a shirt poisoned with his blood and was named nessus . a wise and immortal one of these creatures who gave up his immortality and took the place of prometheus was named chiron .  FTP  , name these creatures which were half horse and half man . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-45-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-47-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-27-0|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-36-0|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-45-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-29-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-46-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-46-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-25-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-11-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-16-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-37-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-48-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-34-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-36-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-14-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-46-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-48-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-50-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-47-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-48-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-15-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-50-1
331357 ||| History ||| New York ||| dev ||| one politician from this state claimed there is a `` higher law than the constitution '' in a speech against the compromise of 1850 and also orchestrated the purchase of land from russia . that man , william seward , was a leader of the anti-masonics in this state . a political machine in this state was run by martin van buren . a presidential candidate from this state famously wrote `` go west , young man '' in his newspaper , this state 's tribune .  FTP  , name this state home to horace greeley , whose senators have included robert kennedy and hilary clinton . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-46-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-32-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-48-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-27-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-25-0|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-25-0|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-51-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-48-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-26-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-43-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-25-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-32-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-26-1
331410 ||| Literature ||| Sherwood Anderson ||| train ||| he wrote about sam , who works as a newsboy in chicago after leaving his home in iowa , and john stockton changes his name to bruce dudley in a novel the hemingway parodied in `` the torrents of spring , '' dark laughter . the author of windy mcpherson 's son , he wrote about a berry picking former teacher named wing biddlebaum in one work . in that work , kate swift is admired by the reverend curtis hartman , and the residents of a town are all observed by the reporter george willard .  FTP  , name this author of winesburg , ohio . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-43-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-48-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-45-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-48-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-47-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-24-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-49-0|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-27-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-47-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-47-1
337377 ||| Science ||| PH ||| train ||| one equation named after hammett can calculate an alternative to this quantity if the henderson- hasselbalch equation does not apply , and changes in this quantity resulting from temperature can be modeled using the nernst equation . ion-selective electrodes are used to measure it . ketosis can lead to rapid drops of this quantity in the blood , in which this has a value of about 7.2 . this quantity can be obtained by taking the negative base-ten logarithm of hydronium ion concentration .  FTP  , identify this chemical quantity that measures how acidic or basic a solution is and is equal to 7 for water . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-33-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-19-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-47-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-41-0|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-22-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-42-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-40-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-39-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-19-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-42-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-34-1|345ae8147b9ec45d353f8764a77cec35deaf3651-45-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-40-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-37-1
186 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| his early works , such as the martydom of st. erasmus , differ from later canvases like the gathering of the manna . he initially copied the style of titian as in plague at ashod but moved to echoing a mature raphael as in adoration of the golden calf and flight into egypt . after coming to rome , he lived in italy for the rest of his life except for a few years as court painter to louis xiii .  FTP  , name this painter of et in arcadia ego and holy family on the steps , the preeminent french classical painter of the 17th-century . ||| 10-98-1|0-56-0|9-51-1
373552 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| train ||| this god was once trapped in a cedar tree , which was used by the king of byblos to entrap him at his palace . after being locked in a coffin by his brother , this god was chopped into 14 pieces before all but one of those pieces were collected by this god '' s wife and nepthys . often depicted wearing at atef crown and carrying a crook and flail , his god was the oldest son of geb and nut and brother of set..  FTP  , identify this husband of isis and the father of horus , the egyptian god of the dead . ||| b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-31-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-27-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-41-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-37-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-28-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-26-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-26-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-31-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-40-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-35-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-21-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-44-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-23-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-26-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-25-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-35-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-21-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-26-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-45-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-28-1
5812 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| this novel 's epigram is taken from romans 12:19 , and reads `` vengeance is mine ... saith the lord. `` stephen is the title character 's brother , and is married to dolly , while constantine falls in love with dolly 's younger sister kitty . however , kitty is interested in the wealthy count alexei vronsky , who is in turn obsessed with the title character , who leaves her husband and child to be with vronsky , only to throw herself under a train due to fears that he has lost interest in her .  FTP  , what is this novel by leo tolstoy ||| 4-84-1|108-62-1|203-38-1|129-50-1|236-106-0|1-83-1|30-36-1|128-51-1|94-76-1|354-106-1|61-84-1|290-41-1|45-59-1|103-88-1|113-63-1|142-59-1|131-50-1|134-50-1|14-106-1|27-61-1|22-40-1|56-49-1|114-63-1|40-59-1|348-67-0|55-56-1|51-106-1|50-88-1|69-19-0|111-51-1|91-49-1|188-106-0|70-86-1|74-56-1|96-64-1|133-49-0|130-106-1|135-59-1|83-106-1|80-40-1|277-70-1|115-70-1|117-63-1
314418 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| one character in this novel cries after the horse frou-frou breaks its back during a race against gladiator . one scene in this novel sees the forceful eviction of veslovsk . in another , the wife of the philandering stiva encourages the match between the shy konstantin levin and kitty . this novel opens with the line `` happy families are all alike '' and sees the title character abandon her family , despite an `` evil omen , '' for the horseman vronsky .  FTP  , name this novel whose protagonist commits suicide by jumping in front of a train , written by leo tolstoy . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-28-1|b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-40-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-14-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-29-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-23-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-10-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-38-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-9-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-9-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-10-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-34-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-47-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-8-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-47-0|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-48-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-10-1
329000 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this philosopher 's essay on miracles is frequently published separately from a longer work in which it appears . this philosopher wrote about the discussion of three fictional characters about faith in his dialogues concerning natural religion . like adam smith , this philosopher advocated a sentimental theory of ethics , and he also described the problem of deriving an `` ought '' from an `` is '' in one work .  FTP  , identify this philosopher who wrote an attempt to introduce scientific reasoning into moral theory in his a treatise of human nature , which was reworked partially into an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-45-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-49-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-49-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-8-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-51-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-46-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-45-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-46-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-44-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-42-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-31-0|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-43-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-49-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-8-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-12-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-12-1
357064 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this thinker used the phrase `` fell dead-born from the press '' to describe the reception of his first philosophy book . he detailed attempts to reason from logical organization within nature to the existence of a god by demea , philo and cleanthes in his dialogues concerning natural religion . this philosopher distinguished two types of knowledge via his namesake fork , gave a negative resolution to the `` is-ought '' problem , and objected to his own skepticism by bringing up the `` missing shade of blue '' .  FTP  , name this author of an enquiry concerning human understanding , an 18th-century scotsman . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-26-0|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-45-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-46-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-37-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-47-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-44-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-49-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-43-0|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-44-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-41-0|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-46-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-29-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-26-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-41-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-17-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-27-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-26-1
384108 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| one of this composer '' s operatic compositions includes an act one flute duet during a pantomime between a lady and a cavalier whom the title jeweler kills for a piece of gold . his craft of musical composition illustrates opposition to the twelve-tone school , preferring instead `` music for use . '' in addition to cardillac , this composer wrote both libretto and music for an opera that includes gregorian chants in its `` concert of the angels '' prelude before covering the peasants '' revolt .  FTP  , name this german composer of an operatic life of matthias grünewald , mathis der maler . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-30-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-23-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-46-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-51-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-47-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-46-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-47-0|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-47-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-29-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-46-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-48-0|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-48-0
325530 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty included the zhengtong emperor , who was captured during the tumu crisis and later , calling himself the tianshun emperor , put down the rebellion of cao qin . rulers in this dynasty employed a secret police known as the jinyi wei that was ended when the chongzhen emperor committed suicide and was replaced by li zicheng . this dynasty was started by the hongwu emperor , who drove the mongols out of what is now beijing in 1368 . name this dynasty that established the forbidden city , rebuilt the great wall , and ruled during a time when great art was created . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-29-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-40-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-43-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-48-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-13-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-44-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-39-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-40-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-45-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-45-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-5-1|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-39-1
343615 ||| History:American ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| a cartoon shows this president fighting a green hydra , fulfilling his promise to destroy an institution he said `` is trying to kill me . '' this man , the only president to pay off the national debt , saddled his successor with a panic when he issued the specie circular . except for postmaster general amos kendall , this man largely spurned his formal advisers for the kitchen cabinet . he opened up the white house for a raucous celebration after defeating john quincy adams in the election of 1828 .  FTP  , name this president of the u.s. nicknamed `` old hickory . '' ||| f7b78645c0dd1e74e75c6c405df9886a8f99cc3f-14-1
330133 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| he was the only man from new york to have signed the constitution . during the american revolution , he eventually got promoted to being george washington 's chief of staff after having been a prominent officer in the new york militia . he helped to found the coast guard and the us mint while serving as secretary of the treasury . he wrote that governors should be appointed by the president in the federalist papers , which he wrote with john jay and james madison .  FTP  , identify this man who was killed during a duel with aaron burr in new jersey in 1804 . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-35-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-44-1|3b1d9453496783fa20185472f5d48fc77a02be7e-30-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-47-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-40-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-36-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-34-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-48-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-22-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-40-0
336490 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| one character in this work is forced to gather pig nuts and carry wood after one mishap and later believes a butler and jester come from the moon . stephano and trinculo suffer disaster after the wedding of claribel to the king of tunis in this work , and the witch sycorax is the mother of the deformed caliban . after being freed from a tree , the spirit ariel serves one character in this work , which sees the marriage of ferdinand and miranda .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play about the rightful duke of milan and sorcerer prospero who creates the titular storm . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-27-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-39-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-23-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-45-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-45-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-45-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-20-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-34-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-45-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-31-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-21-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-45-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-46-0|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-48-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-43-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-33-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-32-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1
371491 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the death of norma laragoiti in a house fire is interpreted as a sacrifice by the mother of ixca cienfuegos and the financial empire of federico robles collapses . this author '' s other works include one in which the protagonist burns documents from the miranda estate before being shot by general arroyo and claimed by harriet winslow and one in which a business mogul recalls his marriage to catalina and rise to power in flashbacks from his deathbed .  FTP  , name this mexican novelist , the author of the old gringo and the death of artemio cruz . ||| ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-11-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-47-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-51-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-49-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-44-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-48-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-27-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-42-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-41-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-47-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-49-1
364400 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this philosopher noted that the exclusion of lepers eventually transitioned to other exclusion rituals in an analogy of a ship of fools . his genealogy of knowledge is a direct allusion to nietzsche 's genealogy of morality . this thinker developed the concept of the medical gaze in his the birth of the clinic and argued that the conditions of discourse changed over time in the order of things . this man analyzed bentham '' s panopticon in work , .and he developed the theory of biopower in his the will to knowledge .  FTP  , name this french philosopher and author of discipline and punish . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-48-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-48-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-41-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-49-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-50-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-42-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-51-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-51-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-12-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-13-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1
320382 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| pathological enlargement of this organ is called menetrier '' s disease , and hematemesis can result from persistent bleeding in it . the uppermost portion of this organ is called the fundus , which contains glands whose chief cells secrete zymogens . another secretion of this organ is necessary for b12 absorption and is called intrinsic factor . its surface area is increased by folds called rugae . this organ '' s parietal cells secrete hydrochloric acid , which , along with enzymes like pepsin , works to produce chyme from macerated food .  FTP  , name this organ between the esophagus and the small intestine . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-51-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-35-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-48-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-35-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-25-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-44-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-19-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-35-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-49-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-38-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-44-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-25-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-0|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-42-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-40-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-40-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-48-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-51-1
377754 ||| History ||| Battles of Saratoga ||| train ||| frederich baum '' s forces were defeated in a battle directly preceding this one . the future commander at the surrender of charleston , benjamin lincoln , led the center for the winning side , and daniel morgan '' s riflemen killed one opposing commander , simon fraser . the left wing of the winning side was commanded by benedict arnold . containing the battles of bemis heights and freedman '' s farm , the losing commander was `` gentleman '' john burgoyne .  FTP  , name this revolutionary war battle in which horatio gates beat up a bunch of red coats in northern new york . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-37-1|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-33-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-54-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-47-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-29-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-50-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-52-0|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-33-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-20-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-53-0|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-33-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-41-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-30-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-40-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-33-1
320915 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| charged examples of these objects exhibit an internal boundary named for cauchy and satisfy the reissner-nordstrom metric . a photon sphere can occur near one of these , and the penrose process seeks to extract energy from their ergospheres . the lense-thirring effect describes the frame-dragging produced by a rotating one of these objects subject to the no-hair theorem . spontaneous pair production results in their emission of hawking radiation , and the schwarzchild radius is the distance from the center at which the event horizon occurs . found at the center of galaxies ,  FTP  , name these gravitational singularities from which nothing can escape . ||| 7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-33-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-37-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-14-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-7-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-32-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-50-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-40-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-26-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-26-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-34-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-33-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-35-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-47-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-23-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-28-0
321744 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| charged examples of these objects exhibit an internal boundary named for cauchy and satisfy the reissner-nordstrom metric . a photon sphere can occur near one of these , and the penrose process seeks to extract energy from their ergospheres . the lense-thirring effect describes the frame-dragging produced by a rotating one of these objects subject to the no-hair theorem . spontaneous pair production results in their emission of hawking radiation , and the schwarzchild radius is the distance from the center at which the event horizon occurs . found at the center of galaxies ,  FTP  , name these gravitational singularities from which nothing can escape . ||| 86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-20-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-43-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-41-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-33-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-23-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-10-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-45-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-37-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-45-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-31-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-41-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-19-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-16-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-20-1
333651 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| one string theory proposal treats them as fuzzballs and a proposed way of extracting energy from them is the penrose process . the reissner-nordström type have nonzero charge . the conjecture that they can be completely described by charge , angular momentum , and mass is known as the no hair theorem . one region of them is known as ergosphere , and they can be created by compacting a mass below its schwarzschild radius . information can not travel back past their event horizon , and at their centers are singularities .  FTP  , name these objects from which no mass or light can escape . ||| 03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-12-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-27-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-35-0|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-26-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-23-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-43-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-30-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-26-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-47-0|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-46-1|6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-45-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-26-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-15-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-31-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-33-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-43-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-31-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-14-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-26-1
319722 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| this thinker wrote that one should keep separate the `` book of god '' from the `` book of nature , '' and outlined three `` distempers of learning . '' he also wrote a work in which a visitor meets joabin the jew and visits solomon 's house on the island of bensalem . he wrote a work which discussed concepts such as idols of the theater and of the market , which prohibit objective reasoning .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote the advancement of learning , the new atlantis , and the novum organum , in which he developed the scientific method . ||| d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-53-0|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-49-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-31-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-50-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-48-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-50-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-45-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-35-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-48-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-28-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
353576 ||| Literature ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| proteus of argos '' s wife anteia fell into unrequited love with this hero and accused him of wronging her , so proteus sent him to iobates of lycia bearing a letter asking iobates to execute him . iobates , having given him shelter , did not risk the wrath of zeus by killing him outright but rather sent him on missions , including fighting the solymi and amazons , but the most famous mission involved using the creature that sprang from medusa '' s blood to slay the chimera .  FTP  , name this hero who used athena '' s golden bridle to tame pegasus . ||| 30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-49-0
380411 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| train ||| professor willard gives a speech on geology in one scene in this work , while in another a doctor and a paperboy , joe crowell , discuss a schoolteacher '' s marriage . a performance of `` blessed be the tie that binds '' is directed by the alcoholic simon stimson , who attempts to dissuade a woman who died in childbirth from revisiting her twelfth birthday . following a confession of mutual attraction in mr. morgan '' s drugstore , that woman , emily webb , marries george gibbs .  FTP  , identify this thornton wilder play set in grover 's corners , new hampshire . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-46-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-23-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-20-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-46-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-48-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-45-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-46-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-48-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-50-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-35-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-49-0
319349 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| dev ||| this man composed a concerto in only two movements , linked by a cadenza , the second of which is a rondo based on latin american themes . another of this composer '' s works is a song cycle based on twelve emily dickinson poems . this man wrote a clarinet concerto to be played by benny goodman , and he incorporated the folk-song `` el palo verde '' into his el salon mexico . he composed music for a ballet that incorporates the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' and was choreographed by martha graham .  FTP  , name this american composer of appalachian spring . ||| 688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-31-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-38-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-48-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-37-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-36-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-49-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-30-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-31-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-31-1
330542 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| he won an academy award for the heiress on his fourth nomination . among his socialist-themed works were into the street may first and an article about proletarian music for the new masses . his symphonies include a short symphony and an organ symphony , and something wild and his clarinet concerto showed jazz influences . his ballets include hear ye , hear ye ! , a satire of the american judicial system , and several more famous works .  FTP  , name this american composer of billy the kid , rodeo , and appalachian spring , as well as the fanfare for the common man . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-27-1|2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-41-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-24-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-30-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-41-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-40-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-42-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-39-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-41-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-40-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-15-0|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-40-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-34-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-23-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-41-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-40-1
380494 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| dev ||| an e-c-d sharp-c sharp motif is the `` seed '' of this composer '' s piano variations , and a cadenza links the two movements of his clarinet concerto . this composer used the songs `` el palo verde '' and `` el mosco '' in el salon mexico , and one of his ballets includes the section `` buckaroo holiday . '' another quotes the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' and was choreographed by martha graham .  FTP  , name this american composer of fanfare for the common man , appalachian spring , and a work which includes the `` hoedown , '' rodeo . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-33-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-50-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-46-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-28-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-34-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-48-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-23-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-25-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-22-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-22-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-33-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-35-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-34-1
332372 ||| Literature ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| test ||| one of this writer 's poems begins by stating `` thy trivial harp will never please or fill my craving ear . '' another of this man 's poems includes the line `` i am the doubter and the doubt . '' in addition to `` merlin '' and `` brahma , '' this thinker wrote , `` unmeasure still my shakespeare sits lone as the blessed jew . '' this writer stated `` beauty is its own excuse for being '' in his poem `` the rhodora . ''  FTP  , name this author of the essay the over soul who was an american transcendentalist . ||| f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-54-0|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-28-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-45-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-44-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-43-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-45-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-44-0|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-53-0|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-44-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-38-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-35-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-43-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-39-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-45-1
380166 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| test ||| this author wrote one novel in which the protagonist '' s mother warns him that she will kill herself if he marries the outcast clara . the protagonist of this author '' s most famous novel ignores ogbuefi '' s warnings and kills ikemefuna , and later accidentally kills a boy at a funeral , for which he is banished from umofia for seven years . that novel by this author of no longer at ease ends with both nwoye changing his name to isaac and converting to christianity as well as okonkwo hanging himself .  FTP  , name this nigerian author of things fall apart . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-23-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-45-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-36-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-24-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-35-1|d3af4e52843439c655ecd34efcdee31e29847f0b-51-0|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-17-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-24-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-40-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-21-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-29-1
117381 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Benzene ||| train ||| bacteria such as some strains of pseudomonia can degrade a toxic derivative of this compound by catalyzing the addition of oxygen to it , and when substituted with a hydroxyl group it can undergo the pechmann condensation to yield coumarins . the bergman reaction creates a derivative of it by heating an enyne with a hydrogen donor , and it yields 1,4-cyclohexadiene when reacted in the presence of sodium or lithium in the birch reduction . its complete hydrogenation yields cyclohexane , and a derivative of this compound with a methyl group is known as toluene .  FTP  , name this aromatic compound with formula c6h6 . ||| 4-79-1|129-104-0|18-107-1|44-107-0|21-87-1|27-107-0|43-88-1|59-107-1|89-107-0|115-90-1
366069 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist was once photographed with two of his works by photo secessionist edward steichen ; one of those works was his sculpture of victor hugo . the other one of those works by this man is often grouped together with the works i am beautiful and the three shades , and the embracing paolo and francesca are depicted in this sculptor '' s the kiss . one of his most famous works is alternatively known as the poet , and is , like the other aforementioned works , part of his the gates of hell .  FTP  , identify this french sculptor of the thinker . ||| 3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-33-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-35-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-31-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-35-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-1-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-30-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-36-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-41-0|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-35-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-45-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-34-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-12-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-36-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-38-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-45-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-30-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-43-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-17-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-45-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-38-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-34-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-36-0
384966 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Trumpet ||| train ||| one man who played this instrument collaborated with dave brubeck on the real ambassadors . freddie hubbard played it for art blakey and the jazz messengers , as did the composer of blood in the fields , the current artistic director of jazz at lincoln center . the composer of `` salt peanuts '' and `` night in tunisia '' played one of these , while one player of this instrument popularized scat-singing and sang `` hello dolly '' and `` heebie jeebies . '' with a bent one played by dizzy gillespie ,  FTP  , name this instrument played by wynton marsalis and louis armstrong . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-44-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-43-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-29-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-37-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-41-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-43-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-35-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-37-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-43-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-43-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-43-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-33-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-40-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-30-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-38-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-44-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-43-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-43-0
336577 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| this person collaborated with furtmuller and wexberg on the essay collection to heal and to educate . he wrote about `` the jealousy mania '' and `` a lupus phobia '' in his `` interpretation of a life story , '' titled the case of miss r. he discussed how physical disability could make a person feel substandard in one work , and in another , he argued for the `` drive to mastery '' as the force behind the psyche .  FTP  , name this author of study of organ inferiority and the neurotic constitution , a psychologist who introduced the `` inferiority complex . '' ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-45-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-45-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-29-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-48-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-48-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-50-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-31-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-46-0|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-49-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-51-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-51-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-45-0|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-48-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-46-1
337499 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| test ||| this author coined the phrase `` the shock of recognition '' in his essay `` hawthorne and his mosses . '' the protagonist of one of this author 's novels pledges to worship a malign god through defiance in a chapter titled `` the candles . '' this author portrayed amasa delano 's discovery of a slave rebellion led by babu aboard the san dominick in benito cereno , and wrote a novel about a monomaniacal quaker who employs starbuck , queequeg , and ishmael .  FTP  , name this american author of a novel about captain ahab 's hunt for a white whale , moby-dick . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-48-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-48-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-51-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-49-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-36-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-39-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-44-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-31-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-50-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-40-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-44-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-40-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-42-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-41-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-49-0
349364 ||| History ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| this man and donald bayley created a secure voice communications machine called `` delilah '' . the chinese room experiment was developed by john searle in response to one of this man '' s namesake tests . he showed that the halting problem was undecidable . he devised a bombe with gordon welchman that found the settings of an enigma machine . one of this man '' s eponymous machines which can perform any computing task is his namesake `` complete . '' name this man , whose eponymous test is used to determine if a machine can exhibit behavior indistinguishable from that of a human . ||| 4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-16-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-24-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-29-0|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-35-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-39-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-51-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-21-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-44-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-37-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-46-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-38-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-46-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-27-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-48-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-31-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-38-1
104722 ||| Social_Science ||| Zimbabwe ||| test ||| its lowest point is the confluence of the runde river and the sabi river in the city of mahenya . its city of kwekwe is home to the national mining museum , while its western region contains hwange national park , . khami ruins national monument , which was made a unesco world heritage site in 1986 , is located in its southwest near the city of bulawayo the limpopo river separates it from south africa to the south , while the zambezi river forms its boundary with zambia to its northwest .  FTP  , name this african country led by robert mugabe with capital harare . ||| fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-35-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-53-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-53-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-38-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-48-1
319076 ||| Science ||| Oxygen ||| test ||| thomas kuhn '' s the structure of scientific revolutions uses the question of when this element can be said to have been `` discovered '' to illustrate the concept of the accumulation of anomalies . one person who discovered this element , carl wilhelm scheele , presumed that it could leech phlogiston out of a substance . its name is greek for `` acid-former , '' and was given by antoine lavoisier . it was called `` dephlogisticated air '' by its third discoverer , joseph priestley .  FTP  , identify this element whose reactions with other substances were discovered to be the source of combustion . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-35-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-51-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-40-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-39-0|8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-47-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-36-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-35-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-36-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-17-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-49-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-48-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-47-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-42-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-31-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-47-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-40-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-33-0
367539 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| train ||| one character in this work has a sore on his leg , and another tells a story about the rooster chanticleer . one episode in this work concerns three young men who murder each other for sacks of gold while attempting to kill death , while another story concerns a knight who must marry a hag who tells him what women want in marriage . including tales told by the nun 's priest , the pardoner , and the wife of bath , identify this middle english poem in which twenty-nine pilgrims travel to the shrine of saint thomas becket , a work by geoffrey chaucer . ||| 2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-27-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-33-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-29-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-41-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-31-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-16-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-38-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-39-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-27-0|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-34-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-17-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-16-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-19-1
106328 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| one of his works studies the influence of magic in the agricultural practices of a certain people , and he disproved freuds claim that oedipus complex can be observed universally . in addition to coral gardens and their magic and sex and repression in savage society , he advanced a distinction between basic needs and derived needs , the latter of which manifests in social control , and he also studied the trobriand islanders system of the kula exchange in his works a scientific theory of culture and argonauts of the western pacific .  FTP  , identify this polish born anthropologist , the founder of functionalism . ||| 43-39-1|51-43-1|3-70-1
318711 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| in this novel , the bokanovsky process is used to produce groups such as the `` epsilon minus morons '' and `` alpha plus intellectuals . '' the central character takes an interest in the hatchery employee lenina crowne , and the two journey together on a rocket to a new mexico reservation . at the reservation , a religious whipping ceremony is seen , and that action recurs at the end of this book , leading to john the savage '' s suicide . mustapha mond and the widespread consumption of soma keep the populace docile in ,  FTP  , what dystopian novel by aldous huxley ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-49-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-11-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-9-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-8-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-48-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-10-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-10-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-9-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-13-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-45-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-8-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-50-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-48-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-10-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-11-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-15-1
355187 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| one rumor about a character in this work is that he accidentally had alcohol mixed with his blood-surrogate , explaining his strangeness . in its opening where a group of students are shown the bokanovsky process for creating deltas and epsilons at the london hatchery and conditioning center . in addition to the aforementioned bernard marx , other characters include lenina crowne , helmholtz watson , and john the savage . describing the world state , whose inhabitants regularly take the hallucinogen soma , this is ,  FTP  , what dystopian novel that takes its name from a line in the tempest , written by aldous huxley ||| a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-40-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-24-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-15-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-20-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-43-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-24-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-20-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-43-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-24-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-14-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-32-1
332995 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which the pages of a book by aristotle are poisoned by jorge of burgos , in a scheme discovered by adso of melk and his mentor , william of baskerville . another novel by this author has the narrator study a manuscript by colonel ardenti which claims that the knights templar will take over the world in 1944 . that novel by him sees belbo , a friend of casaubon , hanged from the titular device in the musée des arts et métiers .  FTP  , name this italian author of the name of the rose and foucault 's pendulum . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-30-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-49-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-11-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-49-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-49-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-49-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-46-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-35-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-23-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-18-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-14-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-24-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-17-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-54-0
337893 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| his most recent novel is about a man named yambo who suffers from a form of amnesia . an ear- lier work concerned three editors who create something known as the plan , and his first novel 's protago- nist was brother william of baskerville . this writer 's last name is an acronym that stands for `` a gift out of heaven '' in latin . also respected in the field of semiotics , he was born in 1931 in piedmont . name this italian medievalist who wrote the mysterious flame of queen loana , foucault 's pendulum , and the name of the rose . ||| 0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-40-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-9-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-42-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-21-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-25-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-46-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-20-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-24-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-36-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-26-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-51-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-26-1
349301 ||| Science ||| Electrical resistance ||| test ||| this results from phonon interactions in simple metals . joule heating is caused by this , while wheatstone bridges are used to find unknown values for this quantity . the thermal form of this quantity is equal to the length of the material over the conductivity times the cross-sectional area . `` drug '' this occurs when pathogens become able to survive exposure to certain drugs , rendering those drugs obsolete . drag is sometimes called this of air . name this term , the electrical type of which measures of the degree an object opposes the flow of an electrical current , measured in ohms . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-19-1|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-16-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-45-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-37-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-16-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-39-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-14-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-29-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-31-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-42-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-41-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-46-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-48-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-40-0
380171 ||| Literature ||| Uncle Tom's Cabin ||| train ||| one character in this novel is able to cross the ohio river by jumping across the ice while she is being pursued by mr. haley . george shoots loker and takes him to a quaker community in this novel , while the protagonist refuses to tell legree where cassy and emmeline are towards this novel '' s end . the title character of this novel saves eva from drowning , winning the favor of st. clare . the title character of this novel is whipped by simon legree for refusing to whip a fellow slave .  FTP  , name this anti-slavery novel by harriet beecher stowe . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-40-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-28-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-13-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-44-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-23-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-26-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-18-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-44-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-43-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-42-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-45-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-40-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-45-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-49-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-29-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-46-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-37-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-22-0
11774 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| test ||| in one of his works , this philosopher distinguished between verbal and real propositions , while espousing his doctrine of enumerative induction . he defended richard carlile in a series of famous letters to the chronicle , while his series of articles on `` the spirit of the age '' appeared in the examiner in 1830 . some of his political work was compiled into considerations on representative government , while his reading of richard whately led to his system of logic . his political liberalism culminated in his subjection of women .  FTP  , identify this philosopher , the author of on liberty and utilitarianism . ||| 182-102-0|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-51-0
334644 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| test ||| baber described parenchymatous cells in this organ of a dog , and in humans , one deficiency associated with this organ is cretinism . four glands surrounding it secrete a hormone that raises the level of calcium in the blood , opposing the calcitonin produced by this gland . it has two lobes connected by an isthmus and is the main gland affected by a disease that can cause the eyes to protrude , graves ' disease . this gland 's namesake hormone is produced from tyrosine and iodine . name this endocrine gland located below the larnyx , whose malfunction can lead to a goiter . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-41-0|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-22-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-47-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-47-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-31-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-47-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-21-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-47-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-50-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-46-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-43-0|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-20-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-47-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-47-1
103254 ||| Social_Science ||| Prime number ||| train ||| paulo ribenboim proved in 1991 that the set of these is diophantine , and in 1912 edmund landau proposed four `` unattackable problems '' dealing with them , none of which have yet been solved . the theorem named for them states that the number of them less than or equal to n is approximately equal to n divided by the natural logarithm of n. the gimps project seeks to find examples of the mersenne type of this number , ordinary examples of which can be found using the sieve of eratosthenes .  FTP  , identify these numbers whose only two factors are 1 and itself . ||| 0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-49-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-36-1
11730 ||| Social_Science ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| silent spectators in this work include the orator lysias and euthydemus . polemarchus argues only in the first section and then disappears from the dialogue . carried on in the house of cephalus , the principle speakers are glaucon and adeimantus , though the chief antagonist to the main figure is thrasymachus . the discussion in this dialogue centers on political and individual justice , using such vehicles as the `` myth of ur '' and the `` allegory of the cave '' to strengthen the concept of the ideal state created by socrates .  FTP  , identify this dialogue that discusses the philosopher-king by plato . ||| 1-99-1|10-88-1|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-50-0|27-95-1
375545 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| train ||| during world war ii , this man sent his country '' s 8th army to fight on the eastern front , where it participated in the battle of stalingrad . this former editor of the newspaper avanti overthrew king zog to acquire albania , and haile selassie made a passionate plea to the league of nations during the invasion of his country by this man '' s army . this leader '' s followers were called blackshirts , and helped him attain power during the march on rome .  FTP  , name this ally of hitler during world war ii , the fascist dictator of italy . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-16-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-36-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-25-0|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-17-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-47-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-27-0|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-28-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-31-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-47-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-19-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-47-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-24-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-39-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-25-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-41-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-39-1
380336 ||| Literature ||| E. M. Forster ||| train ||| in one work by this author , emily is ashamed of her ward stephen , who is the illegitimate half-brother of rickie eliot . another of this author '' s protagonists who quits his job at an insurance company and dies from a falling bookcase is leonard bast . this author of the longest journey wrote one novel in which george convinces the protagonist to break off her engagement to cecil , while in another cyril fielding defends dr. aziz from accusations of rape .  FTP  , name this author of howard '' s end , a room with a view and a passage to india . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-50-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-47-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-50-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-50-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-41-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-35-0|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-50-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-31-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-0|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-46-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-42-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-1
684 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| questa o quella is a notworthy aria in this opera , one of the few post-1830 's operas to feature the baritone as the chief protagonist . the action is driven by a curse placed by monterone on the protagonist , who is soon approached by the assassin sparafucile , who is soon paid to kill the libertine duke of mantua . however , maddalena falls for the duke and has sparafucile spare him , after which he mistakenly kills gilda , the protagonist 's daughter . featuring the aria la donne e mobile ,  FTP  , what is this opera about a court jester by verdi ||| 18-1-0|30-44-1|47-73-1
104799 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| test ||| one character created by this author notes that he has refused twelve women , nine have refused , and he hasnt been in love in five years . another character , born sarah abramson , dies of tuberculosis , but her husband is accused of murdering her anyway . in addition to the title character of the bear and the wife of the titular ivanov , this author also created the army officers tuzenbakh and vershinin in a play about olga , masha , and irina .  FTP  , name this author of three sisters who also created boris trigorin and konstantin treplyov in the seagull . ||| aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-49-0
319149 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| one short story by this author sees a lawyer agree to spend fifteen years in solitary confinement in exchange for a large sum of money . in addition to `` the bet , '' this author wrote a play which sees lopakhin buy the title estate and ends with the sound of axes cutting down trees . this author insisted that that play , like all of his others , was a comedy . another play by this author features konstantin trying to give a gift of a shot bird to nina .  FTP  , name this russian playwright of the cherry orchard and the seagull . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-26-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-31-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-52-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-49-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-28-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-31-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-28-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-45-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-27-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-31-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-48-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-22-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-0|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-34-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-44-0|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-28-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-14-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-36-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-12-1
335427 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| the site of coil-shaped cajal bodies , some of these contain about ten to thirty pml bodies . snrnp proteins are found richly in their splicing speckles , and they can be made visible by dapi staining . like mitochondria , these structures are contained in a double membrane , of which the outer one is continuous with the rough endoplasmic reticulum , and they communicate with the cytoplasm through their namesake pores . parts of them produce ribosomes , and they contain histones and chromatids .  FTP  , name this organelle whose presence distinguishes eukaryotes from prokaryotes , where a cell 's dna is stored . ||| f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-43-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-41-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-30-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-33-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-42-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-23-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-28-0|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-32-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-28-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-44-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-48-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-31-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-47-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-30-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-46-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-29-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-9-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-33-1
6938 ||| Literature ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| train ||| the title character has an affair with luke , who disappears in a botched escape attempt . the epilogue to this novel is delivered by professor pieixoto , who discovers the title character 's story on some cassette tapes in bangor , maine . after training at the rachel and leah center is complete , she is assigned to serve serena joy , whose husband the commander allows her to play scrabble despite a law making reading by females illegal . narrated by the title character offred ,  FTP  , name this dystopian novel set in the republic of gilead , and written by margaret atwood . ||| 98-107-1|33-65-1|35-107-1|247-107-1|124-67-1|47-107-0|45-67-1|0-13-1|14-69-0|19-78-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-45-0|22-18-1|9-70-1|42-69-1|20-107-1|29-107-0|46-67-1|189-71-1|60-107-0|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-47-1
106480 ||| Social_Science ||| Hermes ||| train ||| moderator note : argeiphontes his statues were found in ancient greek gymnasia , and he also invented the syrinx , which were made popular by his son pan . he killed a tortoise and used its parts to invent the lyre , and he helped perseus by giving him winged sandals . he was given the epithet argeiphontes for his help in freeing io , and he was known as psychopomp for his role in guiding souls to the underworld .  FTP  , identify this greek deity , owner of the caduceus and god of those who live by their wits , including merchants and thieves . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-25-1|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-30-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-49-0|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-45-1|30-99-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-23-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-37-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-26-0|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-44-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-45-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-30-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-29-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-43-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-22-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-26-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-32-1|42-45-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-18-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-15-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-24-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-27-1|28-36-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-23-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-30-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-47-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-20-0|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-16-0
383925 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| rmp one of this figure 's sons was born on mount ida and was raised by the naiads while another of his sons betrayed his master oenomaus to pelops . after this figure was taken in by hyrieus , he and hyrieus created orion . and he aided his father after the battle with typhon . this god freed io from argus by playing his flute , and he aided perseus in killing medusa by lending him his winged sandals . father of myrtilus and hermaphroditus and often associated with thoth ,  FTP  , name this son of maia and zeus , the greek messenger god . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-48-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-36-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-41-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-42-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-45-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-47-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-39-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-35-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-43-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-36-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-47-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-35-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-32-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-16-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-39-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-39-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-42-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-37-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-35-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-39-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
106002 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| test ||| the author of how to get out of vietnam , his time observing postwar germany resulted in a tract on the rural poor , entitled the nature of mass poverty . he cites speculation , corporate structure , and high tariffs as the main causes of the title event in his the great crash , 1929 , but is more famous for a work in which he argues that perfect competition no longer applies to corporate economies , and another about the gap between the public and private sector after wwii .  FTP  , name this author of the new industrial state and the affluent society . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-49-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-47-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-48-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-52-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-42-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-35-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-21-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-50-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-20-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-0
350526 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Krishna ||| train ||| according to the bhagavata purana , early in life this figure was named makhan chor , or butter thief , and once tamed the serpent kaliya , upon whose many hoods he dances . an alternate source states that at the end of his life , this figure was shot in the left foot while meditating and subsequently died . he once married 16,100 maidens but may be more famous for aiding a pandava brother during the great kurukshetra war . with a name meaning `` black '' ,  FTP  , name this eighth avatar of vishnu who advised arjuna on war in the bhagavad gita . ||| eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-27-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-16-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-38-0|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-44-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-9-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-18-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-53-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-47-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-50-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-49-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-41-1
109629 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Boron ||| train ||| herbert brown won the 1979 nobel for use of this element , important in the suzuki reaction . first purely produced by weintraub in 1909 , this nontoxic element has two allotropes , a powder and a black crystal . it was first isolated in 1808 by thenard and gay-lussac in france , though humphrey davy had discovered it a year earlier . commonly used in fiberglass production and semiconductors , the ability of the enriched isotope to absorb thermal neutrons has also led to its use in radiation shielding .  FTP  , name this metalloid with atomic weight 10.811 a.m.u . and atomic number 5 . ||| 33-106-1|30-68-1|62-66-0
355198 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this thinker '' s last work was the autobiographical reveries of a solitary walker , and a previous autobiography chronicled a love affair with madame de warens . he foretold that corsica would rule the world due to its simplicity of manners . he wrote an unused constitution for poland , and claimed that the first man to say `` this is mine '' about land introduced social ill in discourse on inequality . he wrote an educational treatise called emile and claimed `` man is born free , but everywhere he is in chains . ''  FTP  , name this author of the social contract . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-46-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-15-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-47-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-47-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-12-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-45-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-43-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-0|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-44-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-43-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-37-1
378187 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this man collaborated with anna schwartz to produce one his most famous works , which blamed the federal reserve for the great depression . this man '' s namesake `` rule '' advocated setting the interest rate at zero , and the idea that the percentage of money in circulation should be increased at a constant rate is his `` k-percent rule '' . in the 1970s , this man noted that current theories did not predict stagflation , causing him to question the phillips curve . the main proponent of monetarism ,  FTP  , name this chicago school economist and author of capitalism and freedom . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-42-1|abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-52-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-46-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-45-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-18-0|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-8-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-49-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-51-0|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-41-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-53-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-29-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-17-1|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-33-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-46-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-22-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-47-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-41-1
325726 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| test ||| a variety of this protein that appears primarily in interstitial tissue is associated with ulrich myopathy , and mutation in a gene for its synthesis results in alport syndrome . it is colored dark blue or green by masson 's trichrome stain . peticchiae and gum bleeding in scurvy occur because vitamin c helps synthesize this protein by hydroxylating certain amino acids . this protein , which is mineralized in the formation of bone , contains high levels of hydroxyproline and proline in its triple-helical structure . the most abundant mammalian protein is ,  FTP  , what connective protein found in teeth , bone , and skin ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-28-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-45-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-30-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-41-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-47-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-50-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-48-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-37-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-51-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-46-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-45-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-44-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-48-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-31-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-38-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-46-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-46-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-47-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-47-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-34-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-49-0|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-20-0
319394 ||| History ||| Attila ||| test ||| one description of the court of this leader is a history written in greek by priscus of panium . a policy of appeasement was unsuccessfully used by theodosius ii to try and stop this ruler from invading his empire . this man fought a battle against forces under theodoric i and aetius on the catalaunian plains . this loser of the battle of chalons became sole ruler of his people after he arranged the murder of his brother bleda .  FTP  , name this ruler who gained the title `` scourge of god '' for his invasions into the roman empire while leader of the huns . ||| e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-33-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-44-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-46-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-46-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-25-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-42-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-35-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-37-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-41-0|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-33-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-46-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-47-1
4689 ||| Literature ||| O Pioneers! ||| train ||| the opening scene of this novel depicts a dispute over a slain deer . one of the characters delivers a soliloquy about the demise of his tribe both at the turkey shoot and at the pivotal scene on mount vision . trouble begins when local magistrate hiram doolittle begins prowling around the protagonist 's cabin . elizabeth is saved from an attacking panther , though her father , judge templeton , attempts to arrest her mysterious rescuers who include oliver edwards , indian john , and natty bumppo .  FTP  , identify this novel by james fenimore cooper , the first volume of the leatherstocking tales . ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-48-0
12172 ||| Social_Science ||| Talcott Parsons ||| train ||| the author of eisenhower 's statement that `` freedom means the freedom to fail as well as to succeed '' , this social theorist was also a pioneer in the field of medical sociology . his educational theories centered on role allocations , while he posited that ascription and achievement were the two poles on his axis of social stratification . the author of family , socialization , and the interaction process , and the social system , in his best known work he discussed the unit act of social systems .  FTP  , identify this sociologist , best known for the structure of social action . ||| 23-107-1|128-107-0|247-107-0|29-107-0|3-107-1|110-107-0|87-107-0
333592 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| this man argued for the system of government `` that is most likely to succeed '' and attempted to rally british and american support in his `` letter from jamaica . '' this leader 's chief of staff won the battles of pichincha and ayacucho . this man won one battle with his future vice president , francisco santander , at boyocá , and this leader also commanded antonio josé de sucre . this ruler was the first president of a country he created , gran colombia .  FTP  , name this man who worked against spanish rule as `` the liberator '' in south america . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-39-1|22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-4-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-42-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-25-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-46-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-47-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-25-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-41-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-43-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-48-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-28-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-49-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-43-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-43-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-41-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-33-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-49-0
109906 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| test ||| although the artist described it as a work of three characters , it actually contains four . of those three characters , two are modeled on the artist himself and one on his wife jo . the fourth character , the only one dressed in white , sits inside a rounded triangle ; yet sister wendy claims this is the only free man in the painting . the sign above the restaurant advertises 5-cent phillies cigars .  FTP  , name this painting of two identical men and a woman in a red dress at a brightly lit restaurant , the best known work of edward hopper . ||| 5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-38-1
362766 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| this painting is parodied in a work in which humphrey bogart , marilyn monroe , james dean and elvis presley take the place of this painting '' s four central figures . that work by gottfried helnwein is entitled boulevard of broken dreams . a cash register can be seen in an empty storefront across the street from the main action in this painting , which depicts a man in a white hat standing behind a counter while three patrons enjoy their coffee .  FTP  , identify this painting that also features an advertisement for five cent cigars , the most famous work of edward hopper . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-22-0|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-28-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-46-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-30-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-15-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-35-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-34-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-13-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-13-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-46-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-21-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-19-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-15-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-42-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-17-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-33-1
110161 ||| Social_Science ||| Sunspot ||| dev ||| the latitude and longitude coordinates for these can be calculated using stonyhurst disks , circular pieces of cardboard drawn to appropriate diameter . their apparent asymmetry is described by the wilson effect and their continuing formation is described by sporers law . their modified zurich classes are incorporated into the mcintosh classification system for them , and a daily count of them and their groups is given by the wolf number . sometimes formed from smaller pores , which lack a penumbra , the maunder minimum notably saw a reduction in them .  FTP  , name these dark regions on the photosphere surface of the sun . ||| 108-107-1|250-107-1|23-46-1|1-96-1|64-107-1|166-107-1|61-95-1|103-52-1|12-36-1|142-107-1|131-104-1|41-102-1|55-89-1|88-107-1|122-49-1|112-43-1|80-93-1|115-107-1
385210 ||| Literature ||| The Dumb Waiter ||| train ||| in this play , a picture of cricket players on the wall prompts one character to lament about his life . an envelope is revealed to contain twelve matches which fail to light against a flattened matchbox , but which do light against one character '' s shoe . the central characters argue over a birmingham soccer match and argue over the semantics of lighting the kettle . it ends with a whistle from the speaking tube , causing ben to point a gun at gus .  FTP  , name this play whose title device relays orders to the two hitmen , written by harold pinter . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-43-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-24-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-42-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-51-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-31-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-53-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-49-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-40-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-53-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-40-0
6785 ||| Literature ||| Medea ||| train ||| she meets the son of pandion , who has come from delphi seeking a remedy for his infertility , which she offers to cure with drugs if he will take her in after her impending exile . for creon , the father of her husband 's new woman , is pushing her out of corinth , which he rules . before she left , though , she had the other woman killed by poison put on a gift of a crown that her children have , who she also slew .  FTP  , name this subject of a euripides play , the troublesome wife of jason . ||| 7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-0
360809 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Medea ||| train ||| this person dismembered apsyrtos and threw his pieces into the sea to slow the fleet of colchis . by rejuvenating an aged ram , this magician tricked the daughters of iolcus into boiling him in a pot ; this she did to avenge her husband , whom iolcus had sent on a fatal errand . this enchantress may have been a daughter of helios , as a flying chariot was sent for her when she was spurned in favor of glauce , whom she poisoned .  FTP  , name this vengeful greek sorceress who helped to obtain the golden fleece for her first husband , jason . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-34-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-7-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-0|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-48-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-32-0|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-43-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-30-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-32-0|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-34-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-32-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-32-0|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-34-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-50-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-46-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-41-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-42-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-43-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-43-0|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-10-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-51-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-32-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-18-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-48-0
339813 ||| Literature:British ||| Paradise Lost ||| train ||| this work ends with michael leading two people out of the title location , after they have been successfully deceived by the character who percy shelley believed to be the actual protagonist of this work . in this work , belial advocates `` ignoble ease and peaceful sloth '' and another character offers to undertake a voyage to discover a new type of creature . book 2 of this work begins with a debate in the city of pandemonium .  FTP  , name this work notable for its sympathetic portrayal of satan , an epic poem by john milton about the fall of adam and eve . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-40-1
316200 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| this man wrote a novel in which harry morgan uses his boat to smuggle liquor and illegal immigrants , to have and have not . in one of his novels , pablo is the husband of pilar , the leader of a guerilla group that robert jordan is working with . that novel takes place during the spanish civil war . another novel by this author is narrated by jake barnes , an american expatriate in paris . he also wrote about the struggles of the fisherman santiago .  FTP  , name this author of the sun also rises and the old man and the sea . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-45-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-12-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-43-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-46-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-36-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-46-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-47-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-17-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-41-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-16-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-22-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-32-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-15-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-44-1
320313 ||| Science ||| Diffraction ||| dev ||| one finds the angular resolution , limited by this phenomenon , by setting the sine of the angular resolution equal to one point two two times the wavelength over the lens aperture diameter ; that relation is the rayleigh criterion . one feature resulting from this phenomenon is the airy disk . models of this phenomenon include equations named for fraunhofer and fresnel for far and near field . one prominent experiment , foundational to quantum mechanics , that employed this phenomenon was young '' s double slit experiment .  FTP  , name this process whereby light responds to encountering an obstacle by bending or spreading . ||| 6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-28-1|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-46-0|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-47-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-49-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-29-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-1-0|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-48-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-48-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-48-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-47-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-48-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-43-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-30-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-16-1
338182 ||| Science ||| Insulin ||| train ||| it consists of two polypeptide chains , one of which has an intra-chain disulfide bond and consists of 21 amino acids , the other consisting of 30 amino acids . in the absence of it , gsk3 is active , and its receptor acts through the pi-3 kinase pathway , which causes movement of glut4 . forming hexamers in solution , it was discovered by banting and macleod , and can stimulate fat cells to make leptin . produced by beta cells of the pancreas ,  FTP  , name this hormone that maintains a stable blood-sugar level with glucagon and whose deficiency can lead to diabetes . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-14-0|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-42-1|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-25-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-47-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-20-0|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-42-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-41-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-50-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-48-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-43-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-47-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-26-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-45-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-18-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-42-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-41-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-48-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-41-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-46-1
339797 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| seven loaves mark one failure in this figure 's quest , which was further thwarted when a snake ate a plant that he pulled from the bottom of the sea . the failure of this figure 's quest rendered a flood survivor the only immortal being . this figure 's companion was tamed by the harlot shamhat . this figure traveled through cedar forest and defeated the demon humbaba before meeting with utnapishtim . the bull of heaven was later killed by this hero and his companion , enkidu .  FTP  , name the king of uruk whose tales are told in an ancient sumerian epic . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-20-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-19-1
359155 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| train ||| one work by this man depicts a red bird drinking out of a bowl , which is titled man bull bird . another work by this man depicts two carriages and five horses performing the title action , while another shows an outline of the title animal using red arrows . this artist of going west and the she-wolf depicted an incomprehensible mix of black , white , and purple in his lavender mist . his no . is currently the most expensive painting in the world .  FTP  , name this artist known for his style of abstract expressionism known as `` action painting . '' ||| 89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-41-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-40-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-36-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-41-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-36-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-44-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-1
316235 ||| History ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| this colony 's eastern border was settled by the treaty of beaufort in the wake of the american revolution . governed for a time by james wright , during the war of jenkins ' ear it was the site of the battle of bloody marsh . that battle was won by the man who obtained the charter for this colony as a relief for debtors ' prisons named james oglethorpe . in the 1830s , many of its cherokee indian residents were forcibly removed during the trail of tears .  FTP  , name this state , which during the civil war saw the siege of atlanta . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-48-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-46-0|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-37-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-35-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-21-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-37-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-43-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-38-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-37-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-32-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-43-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-36-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-41-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-46-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-34-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-39-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
330592 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| this man examined the techniques that `` bewilder your opponent by mere bombast '' and `` claim victory despite defeat '' in the art of being right . he argued that humans cause substantial damage to each other during intimacy , labeled as porcupine 's dilemma . he wrote `` on din and noise '' in his parerga und parilopemina , but he is better known for arguing dutch still lifes are the best type of art because beauty is seen in everyday objects . that work discusses asceticism as the denial of idea .  FTP  , name this author the world as will and representation . ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-37-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-48-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-55-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-49-0|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-45-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-48-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-48-1
385060 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| this author of on the freedom of the will called the ontological argument a `` charming joke . '' one of his works refutes the kantian belief that noumena are independent of human awareness . he stated that all truths have an underlying reason in on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason . in one work he describes aesthetics as a short-lived escape from willing and argues that the human body is the representation of the two title concepts , which are respectively its internal and external aspects .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who authored the world as will and representation . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-49-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-47-0|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-47-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-51-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-47-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-51-0|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-50-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-52-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-49-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-31-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-27-0|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-52-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-43-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-53-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-49-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-0|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-37-0
105749 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| dev ||| in one of his stories , louis berry and herman basket discuss a search for a runaway slave who they plan to bury alive with chief issetibbeha . in addition to red leaves , '' he wrote about a dispute over a soiled rug that leads sarty to thwart his fathers plan to destroy property of major de spain . in another work , carothers rapes thomasina and the wild dog lion helps boon hogganbeck and ike mccaslin track down old ben .  FTP  , name this author of barn-burning and the bear , who also wrote about the compsons in the sound and the fury . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-35-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-39-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-49-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-47-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-40-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-45-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-46-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-44-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-45-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-38-0
9287 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aldehyde ||| train ||| these compounds can be formed in the mcfadyen-stevens reaction from the decomposition of acyl-sulfonyl-hydrazides , while asymmetric ones are formed in the meyers synthesis from the hydrolysis of an oxazine . reactions in which their defining functional group is introduced , such as the sommelet reaction that uses water and hexamine , are known as formylation reactions . they can also be formed in the rosemund reduction of an acid chloride or through oxidation of a primary alcohol .  FTP  , name these compounds detected via the formation of a silver mirror in the tollens test , defined by the presence of a terminal carbonyl group . ||| 1-103-0|115-107-1
317441 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alabama ||| dev ||| the black warrior river flows through the western portion of this state . this state is home to new echota and also names a river whose northern section is known as the coosa . in the north of this state lies a cities home to the marshall space flight center . in its south lies a port city where during the civil war admiral farragut is believed to have exclaimed `` damn the torpedoes , full speed ahead ! '' those two cities are huntsville and mobile respectively .  FTP  , name this state of the southeastern u.s. home to the cities of birmingham and montgomery . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-35-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-35-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-42-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-39-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-40-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-41-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-45-1|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-42-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-42-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-36-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-39-0|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-41-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-44-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-46-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-34-0|b0471305a6a873a40ceb594ac3097fdaf15c3064-46-1|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-41-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-51-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-35-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-44-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-44-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-39-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-42-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-46-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-40-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-40-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-18-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-27-0|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-38-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-37-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-43-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-41-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-39-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-43-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-40-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-35-0|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-45-1
330277 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this man wrote a poem whose speaker is `` all apple orchard '' where another character is `` all pine . '' he wrote , `` my little horse must think it queer/to stop without a farmhouse near '' in a poem whose speaker has `` miles to go before sleep , '' while another speaker notes , `` yet knowing how way leads unto way , / i doubted if i should ever come back . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` mending wall , '' `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening , '' and `` the road not taken . '' ||| bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-42-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-23-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-27-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-30-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-37-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-30-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-19-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-25-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-22-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-32-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-25-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-22-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-19-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-25-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-40-1
362377 ||| History ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this man 's last collection of poetry began with `` pod of the milkweed '' and included `` auspex '' and `` our doom to bloom . '' `` desert places '' and `` neither out far nor in deep '' are in a further range , which had been preceded by his first collection , a boy '' s will . his second collection , north of boston , includes `` home burial '' and `` the death of the hired man . ''  FTP  , name this american poet , more famous for works such as `` birches '' and `` mending wall . '' ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-42-1
382895 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| train ||| his hunting scenes include a depiction of a man with two spotted dogs entitled on the trail . he painted a street corner in santiago , cuba and a wall in nassau , as well as many american townscapes such as his long branch , new jersey and depictions of children '' s games , as in a game of croquet and snap the whip . he began as a civil war illustrator and ended his career focused on seascapes , notably in a depiction of a black man in a boat surrounded by sharks .  FTP  , name this american painter of the gulf stream . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-35-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-47-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-45-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-34-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-47-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-43-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-50-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-35-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-55-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-42-1
5195 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| one speaker in this poem remembers they called me the hyacinth girl after quoting a german song that translates to fresh blows the wind . this poem notes the falling towers of jerusalem athens alexandriavienna london . this poem also references an unreal city and a famous clairvoyante with a bad cold and a wicked deck of cards . madame sosotris appears in the section of this poem called the burial of the dead which opens with the line april is the cruelest month .  FTP  , name this poem which ends with the sanskrit mantra shantih shantih shantih , a work of t.s . eliot . ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-33-1
380521 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| test ||| this author wrote about a love triangle between hand , beatrice justice , and rowan in exiles , and polly has an affair with mr. doran in his short story `` the boarding house '' . in one novel by this man , the protagonist claims byron was better than tennyson and hears a sermon from father arnall . that protagonist , stephen dedalus , appears in another of this author '' s works , set on june 16th , where leopold bloom converts to catholicism to marry molly .  FTP  , name this author of portrait of the artist as a young man and ulysses . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-37-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-37-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-41-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-38-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-36-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-36-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-36-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-32-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-47-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-15-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-15-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-47-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-46-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-36-1
332920 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| dev ||| this man painted a woman dressed in black holding the hand of a bedridden girl , in a work based on the death of his sister . this painter of the sick child created a work showing a red-haired woman comforting a man , called love and pain . that work has mistakenly become called vampire , and is part of this man 's frieze of life series . another of his works from that series shows two figures on the left under a red sky , behind a face-grabbing central figure with his mouth agape .  FTP  , name this norwegian painter of the scream . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-40-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-25-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-42-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-6-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-41-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-52-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-42-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-49-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-19-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-49-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-16-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-40-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-52-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-23-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-41-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-40-1
318357 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this author of the mystical a vision wrote about `` the foul rag and bone shop of the heart '' in his late poem `` the circus animals '' desertion '' and lamented that `` a terrible beauty is born '' in a poem about the failed easter rising , `` easter , 1916 . '' he also wrote a poem involving a `` rough beast / slouching toward bethlehem to be born '' and one which states `` this is no country for old men . ''  FTP  , name this irish poet of `` the second coming '' and `` sailing to byzantium . '' ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-36-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-29-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-39-0|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-34-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-42-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-7-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-36-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-44-0|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-45-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-46-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-34-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-37-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-45-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-33-1
11631 ||| Social_Science ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| the final part discusses the danger of a `` confederacy of deceivers '' who `` disprepare citizens for the kingdom of god to come. `` this follows book three 's condemnation of `` atheists '' and a frequent return to the notion of a prime mover who intervenes in the world . it begins by pointing to an `` artificial person , '' and a body politic that mimics the human body and is the actual commonwealth . the establishment of this commonwealth through social contract and government by a sovereign is what the author desires .  FTP  , name this 1651 work by thomas hobbes . ||| 18-104-1|52-14-1|47-104-1|20-104-1|43-104-0|145-28-1|3-75-1|28-104-1|71-46-1
107688 ||| Literature ||| George Orwell ||| test ||| in better-known essays , he shares his disgust with dying in hospitals and investigates tolstoys hatred of shakespeare . in a 1939 novel , he discusses the mid-life crisis of the insurance salesman george bowling , and in an earlier novel , he depicts a poets war on money and status as represented by the titular english houseplant . in an autobiographical essay , he remembers his habit of bedwetting at the boarding school crossgates , and his first novel portrays the failure of dr. veraswami to join the european club in burma .  FTP  , name this author of burmese days and shooting an elephant . ||| 1-107-1|64-107-1|47-107-1|14-102-1|27-107-1|42-98-1|46-107-1
317175 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this poet wrote that `` dust thou art , to dust returnest , was not spoken of the soul '' in the poem `` a psalm of life . '' his poem `` mezzo cammin '' was inspired by his translation of the divine comedy . he wrote an epic poem in which gabriel lajeunesse loves the title character , who is expelled along with the rest of the acadians . this author of evangeline also wrote an epic poem whose title character is the lover of minnehaha .  FTP  , name this poet of the song of hiawatha and `` paul revere 's ride . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-18-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-53-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-49-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-42-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-43-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-30-0|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-50-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-49-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-43-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-52-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-41-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-38-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-18-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-55-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-43-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-49-1
374576 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| test ||| he began growing his famous beard following the death of his wife frances in a house fire that scarred his face . he later commemorated her in his sonnet `` the cross of snow . '' although he created the first american translation of dante '' s inferno , it was his poetry that made him famous , ranging from the `` spreading chestnut tree '' under which `` the village smithy stands '' to `` ships that pass in the night . ''  FTP  , name this american poet whose tales of a wayside inn includes the famous `` paul revere '' s ride . '' ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-1|58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-42-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-43-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-47-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-39-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-32-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-40-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-41-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-42-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-44-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-20-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-50-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-38-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-17-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-41-1
104670 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| dev ||| early on in his career , this man devised a plan to march peasants to free frederick william iv . he joined the von gerlach brothers and began publishing conservative views through their newspaper . rudolph von delbruck , a minister appointed by him later , resigned when he shifted his policies , as did the minister of worship falk . however , his lasting impact in domestic policy was through the enactment of kulturkampf , where he banned jesuits from the nation . the franco-prussian war was triggered by the edited version of ems telegram ,  FTP  , generated by what first chancellor of unified germany ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-37-1
357994 ||| Science ||| Heart ||| dev ||| in fish , this organ carries out its primary function through the conus . the most popular measure of this organ 's function contains a qrs complex . vsds and asds are congenital defects in this organ . the innermost layer of tissue of this organ contains purkinje fibers . this organ is surrounded by a double- walled , fluid filled sac . the superior vena cava ends in this organ 's right atrium . the primary function of this organ is regulated by pacemakers .  FTP  , name this organ responsible for circulating blood through the body and susceptible to a namesake `` attack . '' ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-39-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-29-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-30-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-50-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-48-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-29-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-45-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-40-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-45-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-17-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-40-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-44-1
379985 ||| Science ||| Ester ||| test ||| the formation of this class of compounds is used to connect omega hydroxy acids to form  cutin . one example of this class is used in the tennessee eastman acetic anhydride process . that chemical in this class , methyl acetate , can be formed by combining acetic acid  with methanol using sulfuric acid as a catalyst . one lipid in this class includes triglyceride , which is hydrolized in saponification . the combination of a carboxylic acid with an alcohol produces compounds in this class using a process named for emil fischer . name these compounds often used to create a fruity odor . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-11-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-45-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-35-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-34-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-12-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-46-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-0|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-45-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-46-0|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-27-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-49-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-27-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-40-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-43-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-35-0
318713 ||| Literature ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| test ||| one character in this play uses the lantern to portray moonshine ; he is part of a theater troupe called `` the mechanicals . '' another character in that group has his head transformed into that of a donkey by a character who places drops of love potion onto the eyes of two main characters . nick bottom '' s staging of pyramus and thisbe is a key event in this play that is set in athens and includes the couples demetrius and hermia , and lysander and helena .  FTP  , identify this play that features the mischievous puck , a comedy by william shakespeare . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-17-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-32-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-26-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-26-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-10-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-25-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-46-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-47-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-16-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-41-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-42-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-28-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1
336455 ||| Literature ||| Beloved (novel) ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist says her name is `` lu '' when approached by amy , and she is reunited with her mother-in-law and sons howard and buglar with the help of stamp paid . the disappearance of here boy coincides with the arrival of this novel 's title character , who leaves after the protagonist does not kill mr. bodwin , whom she had mistaken for schoolmaster . schoolmaster had been in charge of sweet home , where paul d. and baby suggs had lived . denver 's sister is murdered at 124 bluestone road by sethe in ,  FTP  , what novel by toni morrison ||| f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-49-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-41-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-46-0|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-40-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-35-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-44-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-49-0
337310 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| the title character of one of this man 's plays sees the latin words `` fly , man '' appear on his arm in his own blood . this author wrote the line that begins john donne 's `` the bait , '' and created a character who trains a slave named ithamore to be his evil aid before falling into a boiling cauldron after poisoning his own daughter abigail . he wrote `` come live with me and be my love '' in `` the passionate shepherd to his love . ''  FTP  , name this author of doctor faustus and the jew of malta . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-49-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-48-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-48-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-20-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-34-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-48-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-44-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-50-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-40-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1
385016 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| this author chronicled a family '' s fall over 60 years from the perspective of nell in the collection moral disorder . in another work by this author , psychologist simon jordan inspects the title maid , who is accused of murdering her former employer thomas kinnear . that novel is alias grace . another of her novels follows snowman as he protects a community of genetically engineered humanoids called crakers . along with oryx and crake , she wrote a novel set in the republic of gilead that follows the title character offred .  FTP  , name this author of the handmaid '' s tale . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-40-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-45-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-40-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-37-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-42-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-32-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-43-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-40-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-41-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-40-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-43-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-50-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-52-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-46-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-1-0|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-49-1
384982 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| test ||| in one work by this author , a sacred veil is stolen from the temple of tanit with the help of the slave spendius . that novel ends with matho '' s torture and execution as well as the death of the title daughter of hamilcar barca . this author of salammbo wrote about louise roque '' s marriage to charles deslauriers in a novel including marie arnoux '' s affair with frederic moreau . in his most famous work , this author of sentimental education wrote about the numerous affairs of charles '' s wife emma .  FTP  , name this author of madame bovary . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-42-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-29-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-45-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-46-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-45-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-50-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-46-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-48-0|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-50-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-45-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-41-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1
334845 ||| Science ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| dev ||| a special case of this effect occurs in the presence of a periodic surface like a diffraction grating , and is called the smith-purcell effect . the super kamiokande uses this effect to detect neutrinos , and the amount of it emitted is given in terms of the permeability and index of refraction of that medium in the frank tamm formula . often considered the electromagnetic equivalent of a sonic boom , it is emitted when charged particles move faster than the speed of light in an insulator .  FTP  , identify this radiation that produces a characteristic blue glow , named for a russian physicist . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-51-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-48-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-41-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-49-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-52-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-49-0|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-46-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-48-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-46-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-48-0
325175 ||| Science ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| this body has a dark region called shangri-la , which is near a bright region called xanadu . its north pole is home to the ligeia mare . this body is in a four-to-three orbital resonance with hyperion . its ganesa macula is a strong candidate cryovolcano . it has an atmosphere that appears to contain tholins and other complex organic molecules . this moon has its own weather systems and is covered in an orange smog . it was discovered by huygens , who co-names the cassini-huygens probe that discovered evidence of hydrocarbon lakes on it .  FTP  , name this largest moon of saturn . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-37-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-9-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-35-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-40-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-49-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-9-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-51-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-46-0|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-46-0|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-49-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-51-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-37-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-16-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-48-0|f7c02fcd1b31dcefa61eaf4320ff0ac761e29468-48-1
367639 ||| Science ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| morphological modeling of this body by lorenz and lunine suggests that it contains localized karst terranes created by erosion of ammonium hydrates within its ih-phase ice bedrock . kargel has proposed potassium-40 leaching of its felsic rocks by methanal as one source for its high argon concentrations . its features include a formation known as `` the snail , '' which may be an icy plug atop a cryovolcano , and a continent-size high albedo zone named xanadu discovered using infrared mapping spectrometry to peer beneath its nitrogenous atmosphere .  FTP  , identify this moon discovered by huygens in 1655 , the largest satellite of saturn . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-33-0
359561 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| this author was inspired by mozart '' s don giovanni to write a work included in his the little tragedies collection , and another work sees parasha die in a flood of the river neva and evgenii killed by a statue of peter the great . this author of the stone guest and the bronze horseman also wrote a work in which the protagonist dances with olga at a ball . that character is not stopped by zaretsky from dueling and killing vladmir lensky after he flirts with and later spurns the love of tatiana larina .  FTP  , name this russian author of eugene onegin . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-15-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-49-0|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-50-0|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-51-0|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-50-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-51-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-31-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-28-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-48-0|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-49-0|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-51-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-49-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-36-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-54-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-50-0
380244 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| test ||| this author wrote a play in which halvard solness promises to build his wife a new house with towers , only to fall to his death from that tower . in this author '' s most famous play , the protagonist '' s friend mrs. linde rekindles her love with a bank clerk at a costume party . that play by this author of master builder sees krogstad blackmail the protagonist for an illegitimate loan she had taken a few years prior and ends with nora storming out of her marriage to torvald helmer .  FTP  , name this norwegian playwright of a doll '' s house . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-8-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-35-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-49-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-49-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-49-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-26-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-51-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-0|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-13-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-50-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-49-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-36-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-45-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-46-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-49-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-10-1
336400 ||| Science ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| the corbino effect is related to this other physical effect , but it describes the flow of charges in a circular disk . this effect can occur in a plasma , but its namesake parameter , the ratio between electron gyrofrequency and collision frequency , can then exceed one . it has spin and quantum varieties , but in its basic form it describes the effects of the lorentz force acting on charges moving in a magnetic field .  FTP  , identify this electromagnetic effect , in which a perpendicular current generates a namesake voltage by causing moving charges to accumulate on one side of a conductor . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-45-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-45-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-52-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-25-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-39-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-52-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-50-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-43-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-42-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-20-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-45-0|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-38-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-21-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-39-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-36-0
106488 ||| Social_Science ||| Sri Lanka ||| dev ||| historically referred to as taprobane or serendib , the mahaweli river is the only river that does not follow a radial pattern beginning in the central highlands and it is bordered on the west by the laccadive sea . kotte serves as its legislative capital , and according to muslim legend , adam stood on one leg on this island for 1,000 years . separated from the mainland by the palk strait , it is in the midst of a civil war between the sinhalese and the rebel tamil tigers .  FTP  , identify this island with capital at colombo which lies off the coast of india . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-47-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-27-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-41-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-41-1|1-102-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-42-1|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-48-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-39-1|b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-48-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-48-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-27-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-48-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-53-0|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-24-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-41-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-32-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-27-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-29-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-49-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-42-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-32-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-27-1|3-99-1|28-96-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-35-1
317352 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Moses ||| train ||| when this man stopped at a well at midian , he so impressed hobab by his defense of a group of seven shepherdesses that he received hobab 's daughter zipporah in marriage . this man 's grandfather was levi , and his parents were amram and jochebed . as a baby , he was placed in a basket of reeds and sent to the care of an egyptian woman because it had been decreed that all hebrew male children were to be drowned in the nile river , as related in the book of exodus .  FTP  , name this biblical figure who parted the red sea . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-43-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-41-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-37-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-23-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-43-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-17-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-36-1
337077 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| this author wrote about reverend colley and edmund talbot in rites of passage , and he wrote about the discovery of a corpse that still has on its sea boots , revealing that the titular naval lieutenant 's struggles to survive on a barren rock were hallucinations . in addition to pincher martin , this man wrote a novel in which simon discovers the body of an airman that had been mistaken for `` the beast , '' and ralph attempts to keep order with a conch shell .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about boys stranded on an island in lord of the flies . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-20-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-39-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-46-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-34-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-42-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-31-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-31-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-41-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-43-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-36-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-12-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-40-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-42-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-40-1
383052 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| he discussed critics in the essay `` a moving target '' and novel the paper men . his other novels discuss early humans killing off neanderthals , edmund talbot '' s journey to australia , and a mariner '' s struggle to survive on a rock . in addition to those novels , the inheritors , rites of passage , and pincher martin , he wrote a book based on r.m . ballantyne '' s the coral island .  FTP  , a sow '' s head speaks to the kindly simon in a book by what man , who created ralph and piggy in lord of the flies ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-47-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-48-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-44-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-44-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-47-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-44-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-45-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-47-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-32-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-32-0|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-43-1
103943 ||| Social_Science ||| Baruch Spinoza ||| train ||| antonio negris book the savage anomaly describes the power of this thinkers metaphysics and politics . this philosopher died before he could complete his treatise on the emandation of the intellect , and his major work built on his essays short treatise and on the improvement of the understanding . another of his works argues that the state should have authority over religious members of the clergy . this philosopher distinguished between nature naturing and nature natured , and argued that god is nature in a work composed of essays in geometrical order .  FTP  , identify this philosopher , the author of tractatus theologico-politicus and ethics . ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-47-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-46-0|88-108-1
331296 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edgar Degas ||| test ||| this artist depicted viscount lepic and his daughters in place de la concorde , as well as a woman drying her nape in after the bath . this artist painted a man reading a newspaper at the center of his new orleans cotton exchange , and he depicted a woman with a glass of the titular drink in the absinthe drinker . one of his few sculptures is of a `` little 14 year-old dancer . '' the title figures in his painting musicians in the orchestra accompany a ballet .  FTP  , name this impressionist painter known for his depictions of horse races and ballet dancers . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-47-0|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-27-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-49-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-27-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-40-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-51-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-33-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-29-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-35-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-31-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-49-1
385114 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| dev ||| in one of his more popular works , the title character gives a bracelet to the prince ramillo in the aria `` si , ritrovarla io giuro '' before returning to the stove of her stepfather don magnifico . in another of this composer '' s works , the title character takes two arrows from austrian soldiers and sings the aria `` sois immobile '' to his son jemmy ; that work is guillaume tell . in yet another of his works , characters include dr. bartolo and figaro , who is the title character .  FTP  , name this italian composer of the barber of seville . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-33-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-53-0|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-48-0|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-34-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-37-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-48-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-39-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-32-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-37-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-33-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-0|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-46-0|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-37-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-30-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-34-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-34-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-19-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-37-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-39-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-25-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-37-1
12928 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| this figure 's daughter participates in the `` stretching the cord '' ritual and is responsible for tracking the regnal dates of kings he holds power over renenet and shai , or fortune and fate , and he is sometimes considered syncretized with a youthful moon god who has a cobra on his head , khonsu . he questions the dead before ma'at weighs the heart , and is sometimes associated with baboons . worshipped at hermopolis , he was responsible for writing and the moon .  FTP  , name this egyptian god who became known to later greeks as hermes trismegestus and had an ibis head . ||| 30-91-0|123-108-0|47-108-1|89-97-1|252-58-1
346546 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| this author wrote a play in which the lord 's voice says `` she is redeemed ! '' as a girl dies in a prison cell . this author also depicted a man who likes reading homer 's epics under a linden tree in a novel written as a series of letters addressed to wilhelm . this man 's female characters include the village girl gretchen , who kills her baby , and lotte , whose impending marriage to albert inspires the suicide of the sorrowful young werther .  FTP  , name this german author who depicted a professor signing away his soul to mephistopheles in faust . ||| 7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-50-0
363572 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| the duke of alva sentences to death one of this author 's title characters for his support of the netherlands against spanish rule , while a poem by this man describes the title figure `` with his crown and shroud '' luring and eventually kidnapping a child as his father carries him home . this author of egmont and `` the elf-king '' also created a character who reads ossian for lotte before shooting himself with albert '' s pistols , as well as a man who bets his life against mephistopheles .  FTP  , name this german writer of the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-43-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-34-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-48-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-48-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-47-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-34-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-37-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-43-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-48-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-47-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-46-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-46-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-44-1|48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-49-0
353007 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Alexander Calder ||| train ||| although marcel duchamp did n't even consider his own `` rotary glass plates '' a work of art , that piece nevertheless served as a major influence for this artist 's works . while visiting this artist in his studio , duchamp suggested the name for the objects that this man is most closely associated with creating . in 1972 he was commissioned to create a 76 foot long sculpture to anchor the atrium of the east building of the national gallery of art .  FTP  , name this sculptor of such works as `` lobster tail and fish trap '' , best known for his mobiles . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-36-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-28-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-46-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-35-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-41-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-47-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-36-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-45-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-24-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-49-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-49-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-49-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-51-0|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-53-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-47-1
2538 ||| History ||| Hannibal ||| train ||| he fought his last battle at eurymedon , where he led a seleucid fleet . he fought to a draw at crotona , and was recalled after his side 's defeat at bagbrades , a few years after his brother 's death at metaurus river . this was a far cry from such early victories as trebia and lake trasimene . his greatest victory came when he encircled the forces of paulus and varro at cannae , but utter defeat followed fourteen years later at zama in 202 bc .  FTP  , name this son of hamilcar barca and great carthaginian general of the second punic war . ||| 3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-52-1
359970 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| train ||| during his time in office , this president '' s son , wife , and vice president all died , and he struggled with alcoholism . he drew serious public criticism after his diplomats issued the ostend manifesto , which declared that the u.s. should try to buy cuba from spain and declare war on spain if it refused . he also drew criticism for supporting the kansas-nebraska act , which led to a state of near civil war in the midwest known as `` bleeding kansas . ''  FTP  name the only president born in new hampshire , the 14th chief executive of the united states . ||| c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-20-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-21-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-0|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-55-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-30-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-47-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-26-0|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-27-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-16-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-52-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-50-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-45-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-55-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-55-0
123790 ||| Science:Physics ||| Refractive index ||| train ||| the relationship between this quantity and wavelength is defined by the sellmeier equation , which models dispersion . taking the arctangent of the ratio of this quantity for two materials gives brewster 's angle . for two materials , the ratio of the sines of the angles of incidence at an interface equals the ratio of this quantity for both materials , a result that derives from fermat 's principle of least time .  FTP  , name this physical property that can be determined from snell 's law , defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a given medium to that in a vacuum . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-31-0|62-95-1|3-40-1
324917 ||| Science ||| Ideal gas law ||| test ||| an alternative method of stating this law is that its namesake substances must have a compressibility factor of unity . deviations from it tend to zero at a temperature named for boyle , at which the first order approximation to the virial equation is equivalent to this statement . it assumes that particles of the namesake substances have zero volume , participate in perfectly elastic collisions , and have no intermolecular attractions ; those assumptions were first corrected for by the van der waals equation of state .  FTP  , identify this law which states that certain substances can be described by the equation of state pv=nrt . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-46-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-39-1
340119 ||| History:American ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| in one cartoon , this man is depicted carrying the sword of `` preparedness '' as he casts off the wings of `` pacifism . '' this founder of the international rescue committee co-signed a manifesto with bertrand russell opposing the use of nuclear weapons . after the death of chaim weizmann , this man was offered the presidency of israel . this man told his friend linus pauling that his biggest regret was signing a letter written by leo szilard and addressed to franklin d. roosevelt , which helped lead to the manhattan project .  FTP  , name this scientist who developed the theory of relativity . ||| a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-47-1
331682 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| for carbon , this quantity increases as the s character of a bond increases . z. r. p. iczkowaski and j. l. margrave defined it as the derivative of energy with respect to the derivative of charge . the average of the valence ionization potential and the electron affinity is how this quantity is measured on the mulliken scale . on the pauling scale , the highest value for it is assigned to fluorine . this property increases as one moves up and to the right on the periodic table .  FTP  , name this property of an atom to pull electrons towards itself in a bond . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-34-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-51-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-50-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-40-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-39-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-48-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-38-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-38-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-32-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-39-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-50-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-46-1
355199 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| this empire included 16 seats for `` quiver-carrier '' clans in its 30-seat gbara legislature . its generals included sagmandia , and it built a center of learning called sankore . its founder allegedly used an arrow tipped with a white rooster '' s nail to win the battle of kirina against sumanguru ; that founder was sundiata keita . another of its rulers gave away so much while on hajj that the value of gold depreciated in egypt . largely absorbed by songhai ,  FTP  , name this empire ruled in the 1300s by mansa musa , a west african power whose largest city was timbuktu . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-12-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-38-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-40-0|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-26-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-50-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-47-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-47-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-52-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-47-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-25-1
371407 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| test ||| the rulers of this empire claimed descent from bilal ibn rabah , and this empire '' s founder went into exile to avoid conflict with dankaran-tuma . that founder placed his capital at niani after defeating the soso under sumanguru at kirina . another ruler of this empire founded the university of sankore , and the general sagmandia conquered the songhai capital of gao while that ruler was embarking on a lavish pilgrimage to mecca . founded by sundiata and also ruled by mansa musa ,  FTP  , name this west african trading empire from the 1200s to 1500s whose namesake country has its capital at bamako . ||| 263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-37-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-25-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-38-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-43-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-13-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-0
323574 ||| Literature ||| Henry Fielding ||| test ||| in a satire of robert walpole , this author wrote of a character that aspires to villainy with count la ruse and terrorizes heartfree . besides jonathan wild , another of his title characters has `` vartue '' with an `` a '' and sleeps with parson williams , betraying her husband squire booby ; that parody of samuel richardson is named shamela . his most famous title character nearly commits incest with jenny after bilfil banishes him ; he happily marries sophia western and finds that he is a member of the allworthy family .  FTP  , what british author wrote about a foundling in tom jones ||| 9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-43-1|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-52-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-55-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-44-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-23-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-53-0
330066 ||| Science ||| Sulfur ||| train ||| the claus process can produce this element from raw natural gas , and in ancient times the sicilian process was used . the frasch process uses boiling water to extract it from underground deposits . when rapidly cooled from a molten state , this element becomes plastic . it can form the functional group thiol with a hydrogen atom , and it forms the bonds in tertiary protein structures when formed between cysteine residues . used in vulcanizing rubber ,  FTP  , identify this element that can form a smelly gas when combined with two hydrogen ions , an element with atomic number 16 and symbol s . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-45-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-32-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-53-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-51-1|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-35-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-51-1|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-30-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-40-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-31-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-49-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-36-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-24-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-46-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-45-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-52-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-29-0|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-5-0|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-51-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-48-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-48-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-32-0
330580 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nigeria ||| test ||| cross rivers and kogo are two states in this country . its eastern portion contains kukuwa , yola , and mubi , while the hadeija , gongola , and kaduna flow through a plateau once inhabited by the yok civilization . another ethnic group , the mambila dwell in the taraba region of this country that is also home to the annang . this country has a city that is now the most populous city in africa . bordering chad , burkina faso , benin , and cameroon ,  FTP  name this country that borders the bight of bonny and gulf of guinea whose cities include lagos . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-39-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-30-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-41-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-50-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-30-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-42-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-33-0|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-51-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-41-1|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-43-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-45-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-51-0|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-52-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-47-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-48-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-39-0|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-41-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-49-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-43-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-50-0|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-49-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-42-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-41-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-49-0|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-46-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-38-0|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-26-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-39-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-42-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-28-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-50-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-50-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-51-0|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-14-1
317133 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| this author described the `` false patriotic wreath '' in a country populated with `` humble , hungry , mean '' people in `` let america be america again . '' in another poem by this writer , the speaker recalls how he has `` built my hut near the congo '' and `` bathed in the euphrates . '' in another of his poems , a negro `` did a lazy sway '' while playing the title tune .  FTP  , name this author of `` the negro speaks of rivers '' and `` the weary blues , '' a leading figure in the harlem renaissance . ||| f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-39-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-21-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-44-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-21-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-48-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-46-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-52-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-46-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-52-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-42-1
103369 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| in one story he accidentally makes love to his sister after his nemesis gives him a potion that turns out to be alcohol . his twin is a dog-like figure who journeys with him into mictlan to retrieve some bones , with which this god creates humanity . in another story he discovers corn by turning into an ant , and then makes a crack in a mountain so people can use it . after seeing himself in a mirror held by tezcatlipoca , he immolates himself only to be reborn as the morning star .  FTP  , name this aztec god known as the feathered serpent . ||| 18-37-1|10-55-1|47-108-1|22-30-1|20-108-1
358116 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| this god wounded himself and used the blood to give life to the current world of man . that blood was put on the bones this god retrieved from the remains of the fourth world in mictlan . this god , the twin of xolotl , represented the morning star , earning him a name meaning `` lord of the dawn . '' the god tezcatlipoca tricked this god that gave man maize into getting drunk and eventually burning himself in a fire or sailing away on a raft .  FTP  , name this deity of the mythology of the aztecs , depicted as a feathered serpent . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-24-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-22-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-26-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-35-0|2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-36-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-46-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-30-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-27-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-48-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-29-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-47-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-19-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-51-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-25-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-22-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-19-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-11-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-35-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-44-1
105997 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| one of this authors poems notes that orpheus sermon captivated / it did not condemn after calling the bible an antique volume / written by faded men . in other poems , this author asserted after great pain , a formal feeling comes and that the brainis wider than the sky . this author surmised the horses heads / were toward eternity at the end of another poem , and compared hope to the thing with feathers / that perches in the soul .  FTP  , name this american poet of because i could not stop for death and i heard a fly buzz when i died . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-45-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-35-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-52-0|30-101-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-46-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-46-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-16-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-41-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-53-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-29-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-52-1
323411 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| this author wrote `` how dreary to be somebody ! '' in `` i 'm nobody ! who are you '' another poem describes the title event `` between the light and me '' , after which she `` could not see to see '' . in one poem by this author , the narrator and the title character `` passed the fields of grazing grain '' and after he `` kindly stopped for '' the narrator .  FTP  , name this belle of amherst who wrote `` i heard a fly buzz when i died '' and `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-40-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-41-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-21-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-11-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-29-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-12-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-38-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-32-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-19-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-17-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-1
338054 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| in one work , this poet of `` the soul '' describes one `` defeated-dying '' who hears the `` distant strains of triumph . '' the author of `` success is counted sweetest '' , this poet 's works were first collected in the single hound , and thomas wentworth higginson was her mentor . her characteristic use of slant rhyme and dashes can be seen in lines like `` my life had stood—a loaded gun '' and `` i heard a fly buzz—when i died . ''  FTP  , name this belle of amherst who penned `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-49-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-51-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-45-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-45-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-44-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-45-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-39-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-43-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-46-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-37-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-23-1
326978 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| one piece by this composer tells of a modest lady who `` blindfolds herself when taking a bath , '' and includes numerous repetitions of the word `` circle '' as well as random strings of numbers . another of his operas has three acts titled after tolstoy , tagore , and king . `` prematurely air-conditioned supermarket , '' `` mr. bojangles , '' and five knee plays are movements in this composer 's opera paying homage to a physicist , part of his `` portrait trilogy . ''  FTP  , name this american minimalist composer of satyagraha , akhenaten , and einstein on the beach . ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-45-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-24-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-39-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-21-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-45-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-34-0|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-39-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-26-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-30-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-39-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-23-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-45-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-41-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-15-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
108484 ||| History ||| Finland ||| train ||| one group of nationalists in what is now this country created the saturday society and achieved success when j.v . snellman defeated the svecomans . after this area was transferred by the treaty of hamina , its population split into the complier and constitutionalist parties over the issue of obedience to general bobrikov . later , a process named for this country referred to the policy of non-criticism which it adopted to remain neutral in the cold war . it had earlier fought the continuation war after the mannerheim line was breached .  FTP  , name this country which first fought the u.s.s.r. in the winter war . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-50-1
375600 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| in this work , the youngest of five girls runs away and elopes with a militia officer who has a disreputable past . at the opening of this novel , netherfield park was rented by a wealthy stranger , who becomes smitten with jane at a ball . lady catherine serves as a symbol of the upper class , and tries to force the protagonist away from her nephew fitzwilliam , though she finally accepts his marriage proposal in the end .  FTP  , name this novel that focuses on elizabeth bennet and her relationship with the dashing mr. darcy , an 1813 work by jane austen . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-44-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-36-0|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-28-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-16-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-39-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-49-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-48-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-53-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-48-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-18-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-53-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-27-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-19-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-14-1
383116 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| the only convert in this play calls honor and dishonor opposites of the same stupidity and quotes heine '' s poem on morphine . pat and ed mosher are both parasites , joe mott wants to open a gambling house , and cora and chuck want to get married and move to new jersey . two boer war veterans , the lawyer willie oban , and reporter jimmy tomorrow attempt to reform after a salesman kills his wife evelyn because she had a `` pipe dream . ''  FTP  , name this eugene o '' neill play about hickey , set at harry hope '' s tavern . ||| e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-43-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-45-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-49-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-48-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-42-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-46-0|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-44-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-43-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-45-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-46-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-48-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-45-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-46-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-44-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-25-1
320774 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| in this novel , one character has a bookshelf dedicated to works by and about abraham lincoln . sticks of wood planted in the ground signal napoleon letisi '' s arrival and the beginning of a project to fertilize one town '' s soil . in this novel , gertrude 's sickness prompts the protagonist to visit johannesburg , while arthur jarvis is killed by three african intruders . james jarvis attempts to improve the lives of the people in a village on his estate .  FTP  , name this novel about the zulu pastor stephen kumalo 's search for his son absalom , by alan paton . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-31-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-49-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-47-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-52-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-34-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-33-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-24-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-31-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-35-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-40-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-34-1
107485 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| along with paul hollander , this man published the murder they heard about the murder of kitty genovese , while his studies on the familiar stranger : an aspect of urban anonymity appeared in psychology today . he worked with cameras in the works candid camera and image-freezing machine , and his small world experiment gave rise to the notion of six degrees of separation . he published obedience and authority : an experimental view to describe variations of an experiment he conducted at yale in 1961 .  FTP  , name this psychologist whose most famous experiment saw its participants willingly obey orders to administer 450-volt shocks . ||| 183-63-1|125-57-1|104-56-1|6-57-1|21-58-1|75-103-1|134-59-1|50-104-1|73-61-1|180-56-1
380472 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| in one experiment , this man examined whether watching a violent ending to an episode of medical center would lead to anti-social behavior . this man also distributed packages in omaha hoping they would reach a stockbroker in boston ; that led to the `` six degrees of separation '' concept , and is his `` small world '' experiment . in another experiment of his , a `` teacher '' read word pairs to a `` learner '' and tried to shock them for wrong answers .  FTP  , identify this psychologist who found 26 people administered 450 volts in an experiment testing obedience to authority . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-22-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-21-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-8-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-29-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-26-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-10-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-38-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-21-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-37-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-25-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-44-1|9f978b3f27a4e107b721fa61620875d54b0b5d16-44-0|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-29-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-42-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-25-1
9027 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| test ||| the gibbs paradox deals with a faulty derivation of this quantity which erroneously suggests it is not an extensive variable . for a monatomic ideal gas , its value is given by the sackur-tetrode equation , while for a black hole it is proportional to the surface area of the event horizon . in general it is equal to boltzmann 's constant times the natural logarithm of the number of accessible states . according to the second law of thermodynamics , it always increases in irreversible processes . proposed by rudolf clausius and symbolized s ,  FTP  , what is this measure of the disorder in a system ||| 90-108-1|151-50-1|244-18-1|7-90-1|38-71-0|31-90-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-41-1|5-45-1|111-16-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-23-1|115-90-1
376459 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| one equation for this quantity demonstrates that it is proportional to the logarithm of the internal energy density and provides a valid approximation of this quantity for monatomic ideal gases . in addition to being calculated by the sackur-tetrode equation , this quantity is equal to the negative partial derivative of gibbs free energy with respect to temperature . this quantity is also given by boltzmann '' s constant multiplied by the logarithm of the number of microstates , and the third law of thermodynamics gives its value at absolute zero to be 0 for a perfect crystal .  FTP  , name this thermodynamic measure of disorder . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-34-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-47-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-48-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-47-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-31-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-33-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-36-1|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-36-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-21-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-44-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-44-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-47-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-31-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-33-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-49-1
2982 ||| History ||| Battle of Bosworth Field ||| train ||| this battle occurred 15 days after the invading army landed at milford haven , and saw the death of john howard in the initial skirmishing . fought 12 miles east of leicester , the king 's army originally secured a superior position atop ambien hill . however , john stanley and henry percy , the earl of northumberland , failed to assist the yorkists in battle . sir william stanley led the charge into the yorkist flank , resulting in victory for henry tudor .  FTP  name this 1485 battle , the last of the wars of the roses , which saw the death of richard iii . ||| 30-108-0|113-87-1|19-86-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-50-1
363267 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| train ||| while exiled to suma , this novel 's protagonist seduces the daughter of a rich man , and the result is his only daughter . one chapter , left blank , is titled `` vanished into the clouds , '' marking the protagonist '' s death , while the last ten chapters take place at uji and concern kaoru , the `` son '' of the protagonist , who loves the same woman as his friend niou . the title prince is married to lady aoi , but has numerous affairs with other women of the court .  FTP  , name this heian-age novel by lady murasaki . ||| e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-21-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-53-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-50-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-28-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-21-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-33-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-22-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-48-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-31-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-52-0
102765 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| takeo doi criticized one of this authors works in the anatomy of dependence . alongside gene weltfish , this author of race : science and politics wrote a pamphlet that bashed nazism on the basis that all humans are equally intelligent , the races of mankind . this anthropologist contrasted the apollonian and dionysian cultures of the pueblo and plains indians , in a work that also talked about the dobu and kwakiutl , and another of her works talked about the shame culture that led to ritual suicide in japan .  FTP  , name this author of patterns of culture and the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| 1-86-0|7-83-0|242-105-1|46-48-0
381508 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| this thinker presents culture as `` personality writ large '' in a work that argues in favor of cultural relativism , and makes the distinction between apollonian and dionysian cultures . another work by this thinker became a bestseller in china following the deterioration of relations between china and the country that was the book '' s subject . in that work , this thinker contrasted emphasis on outward and inward moral conduct in what she called shame and guilt cultures , respectively .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist who wrote patterns of culture and a 1946 book about japan , the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-47-0|fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-40-1
354494 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| test ||| one man ultimately falls for the daughter of a tradesman , earning himself a dowry of ten thousand pounds . another man leaves for yorkshire upon learning of his aunt '' s illness , and , upon returning , he saves harriet from a band of gypsies . an act of rudeness at the strawberry party in donwell causes jane fairfax and miss bates to take offense . ultimately , the novel ends with marriage for the title character and a move to hartfield .  FTP  , name this novel whose characters include reverend elton , robert martin and george knightly , a work by jane austen . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-1
8180 ||| Science:Biology ||| Liver ||| train ||| proper function of this organ is often checked via the use of such toxic substances as hippuric acid and bromsulphalein . the smallest channels of its vascular system are lined by kuppfer cells , which work in antibody formation and ingestion of foreign particles . this organ 's lobes are connected via the falciform ligament , and it synthesizes many serum proteins , including albumin and several clotting factors . it has its own blood circulation in the form of a prominent portal system , and the word hepatic refers to it .  FTP  , name this organ that secretes bile , the largest internal vertebrate organ . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-36-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-39-0
337281 ||| Fine_Arts ||| James Abbott McNeill Whistler ||| test ||| several years after the paris salon rejected this artist 's painting at the piano , he began using a butterfly monogram . this artist 's painting the princess from the land of porcelain was included in a work commissioned by his patron frederick leyland and now found in the freer gallery , his peacock room . one of his works , a depiction of cremorne gardens , instigated a lawsuit by john ruskin ; that work was his nocturne in black and gold : the falling rocket .  FTP  , name this artist whose arrangement in grey and black no . was a portrait of his mother . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-49-0|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-45-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-33-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-40-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-47-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-25-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-47-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-18-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-49-0|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-46-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-48-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-47-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-41-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-44-1
318227 ||| History ||| Boston Massacre ||| train ||| at the trial for this event , samuel quincy and robert treat paine served as the prosecution , and josiah quincy was on the defense team . the two men found guilty for this action pleaded the `` benefit of clergy '' to escape the death penalty and were also defended by john adams . samuel maverick and patrick carr died from wounds obtained at this event . thomas preston led the british troops that opened fire during it .  FTP  , name this 1770 event in which a mob was fired upon in a new england city , which resulted in the death of crispus attucks . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-47-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-33-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-33-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-46-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-16-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-49-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-39-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-37-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-16-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-49-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-35-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-42-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-14-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-39-1|aebc2737c007aad7ed49465819c6b5f57af2f000-50-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-42-1
105932 ||| Literature ||| Book of Mormon ||| test ||| one section of this work is named for the words of the title figure , and claims that king benjamin personally fought with the sword of laban . a figure named aminadab becomes a morally depraved prison guard in a section of this work named for helaman . this work dubs certain modern-day people as descendents of lamanites , and this work uses the definition a honey bee to describe a place called deseret , and key figures in it include nephi and moroni .  FTP  , name this work , another testament of christ that was supposedly written on 1400-year-old gold plates found by joseph smith . ||| eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-44-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-48-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-52-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-49-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-34-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-34-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-46-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-48-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-50-1|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-50-0|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-49-1
331573 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| this man 's short stories include one in which a narrator befriends but is rejected by nastenka , `` white nights , '' and he wrote a novel about kirilov and stavrogin . this man wrote a story wherein a man goes to zverkov 's dinner party and meets the prostitute liza , and a novel by this author of notes from the underground contains the parable of the grand inquisitor , and focuses on fyodor and his sons dmitri , ivan , and alyosha . a pawnbroker and her sister are murdered by raskolnikov in a novel by ,  FTP  , what author of crime and punishment ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-42-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-41-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-15-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-40-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-46-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-37-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-36-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-28-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-31-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-50-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-47-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-35-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-50-1
360267 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| dev ||| one novel by this author was originally published under the name of its protagonist , emil sinclair , while another describes the efforts of the students of the waldzell in castalia to become magister ludi . in addition to demian and the glass bead game , he also wrote a book in which harry haller reads a pamphlet which helps him release the spirit of the titular animal within him , after which he stabs hermione in the magic theatre and another in which the title character journeys with his companion govinda to seek out enlightenment .  FTP  , this is what german-swiss author of steppenwolf and siddhartha ||| e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-21-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-29-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-47-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-46-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-13-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-46-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-24-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-44-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-24-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-13-1
320801 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| the premiere of this composer 's capriccio for piano and orchestra featured himself at the piano , while a tone poem from the perspective of a chinese fisherman is the subject of this man 's song of the nightingale . the title figure makes the protagonist dance in the realm of kaschei the immortal , the `` infernal dance , '' in one ballet by this man . in another of his ballets , a puppet comes to life . the composer of the firebird , petrushka , and a ballet beginning with a bassoon solo ,  FTP  name this russian composer of the rite of spring . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-43-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-41-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-33-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-31-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-32-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-47-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-32-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-30-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-31-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-40-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-51-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-50-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-27-0|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-45-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-26-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-0|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-29-1
350631 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| casualties in this battle include edward of norwich and the duke of brabant . the siege of harfleur occurred before this battle , which saw thomas epringham lead a group of archers . this battle occurred while one side was on a march to calais , and it resulted in the treaty of troyes . occurring on st. crispin '' s day , this battle saw charles d '' albert of france lose to henry v of england .  FTP  , name this battle in which french knights bogged down on a muddy field became easy prey for english archers , fought during the hundred years war . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-16-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-31-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-36-1|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-34-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-34-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-27-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-29-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-35-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-34-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-38-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-47-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-20-1
104743 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| this author wrote about a screenwriter who imagines a mental hospital where everyone wears laughing masks in the man who did not smile , and in another work he portrayed an aging businessman who worries about his sons infidelities after his daughter-in-law gets an abortion . in addition to palm-of-the-hand stories and the sound of the mountain , the protagonist of another novel is an expert on western ballet , and that man , shimamura , has an affair with the geisha komako in a resort town .  FTP  , name this author of snow country who also wrote about the japanese tea ceremony in thousand cranes . ||| 64-91-1|123-98-0|19-99-1|20-82-1|53-108-0|13-66-1|72-97-0
748 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composer first won fame with the publication of his opus 3 `` l'estro armonico '' , a collection of concertos for one , two or four violins , while in the realm of sacred music he composed the celebrated orotorio `` juditha triumphans '' . composer of an opera based on `` orlando furioso '' , he offered musical training at the pio ospedale della pieta , a orphanage for girls in venice , while gaining the moniker `` the red priest '' due to his red hair .  FTP  , who was this italian composer now best-known for the concertos in `` the four seasons '' ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-47-1|30-22-1|0-48-0|50-88-1|3-34-1
323578 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| test ||| in a lecture , this man claimed that the gift of charisma was one of three grounds for legitimate rule ; later in that lecture to the free students society , he defined the state as that entity which monopolizes legitimate use of physical force . in addition to politics as a vocation , this author of economy and society described the `` iron cage '' of rationality in another essay , arguing that self-confidence of salvation among calvinists helped spur a mass action towards economic growth .  FTP  , name this author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism , a founding german sociologist . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-48-0|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-52-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-47-0|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-31-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-12-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-41-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-46-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-48-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-42-0|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-46-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-46-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-27-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-13-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
335882 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| in a lecture , this man claimed that the gift of charisma was one of three grounds for legitimate rule ; later in that lecture to the free students society , he defined the state as that entity which monopolizes legitimate use of physical force . in addition to politics as a vocation , this author of economy and society described the `` iron cage '' of rationality in another essay , arguing that self-confidence of salvation among calvinists helped spur a mass action towards economic growth .  FTP  , name this author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism , a founding german sociologist . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-44-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-41-0|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-52-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-47-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-40-0|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-44-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-47-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-44-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-34-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-31-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-32-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-47-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-54-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-35-0
364838 ||| History ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| his career began when he made a bet with his wife that he could write a better book than the one he was then reading . the book that resulted from this wager , precaution , sold poorly ; however , his follow­up the spy did well enough to allow him to quit farming and write for a living . noted for works of pioneer life , at age 34 he published the first american sea tale , the pilot .  FTP  , who is this author infinitely better­known for the prairie , the pioneers , the pathfinder , the deerslayer , and the last of the mohicans ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-50-0|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-46-1|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-46-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-49-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-45-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-44-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-42-1
343514 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| American Gothic ||| train ||| this painting was the inspiration for a photograph by gordon parks in which a black cleaning woman stands before a flag . plants in pots can be seen in the center-left , on the deck of the dibble house , in this painting , which depicts a red barn in the center-right . one figure in this painting wears a cameo brooch and another wears a single brass button . nan graham was one model for this painting , whose other model , a dentist named byron mckeeby , posed for a man who holds a pitchfork .  FTP  , name this iconic painting by grant wood . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-17-1
333092 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| train ||| this writer wrote a sonnet comparing himself to `` bare ruin 'd choirs , where late the sweet birds sang . '' another of his poems argues that `` love is not love / which alters when it alteration finds . '' this poet mocked clichéd expressions of lovers in a sonnet admitting that the eyes of his mistress are `` nothing like the sun . '' his sonnets include `` let me not to the marriage of true minds / admit impediments '' and `` shall i compare thee to a summer 's day . ''  FTP  , name this elizabethan author of cymbeline and hamlet . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-39-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-38-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-44-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-46-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-49-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-14-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-16-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-52-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-45-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-46-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-33-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-49-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-48-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-38-1
10574 ||| Science:Physics ||| Precession ||| train ||| the spherical helix is the tangent indicatrix of a curve of constant this . a relativistic form of it occurs for bound electrons due to their being in non-inertial frames and is named for thomas . vector quantities generally undergo this phenomenon when orthogonal to their time derivatives . a second-order type of this motion is called nutation . analysis of the best-known type of it requires the understanding that the torque due to gravity is the time derivative of the angular velocity .  FTP  , name this physical phenomenon , a periodic change axial direction of a rotating object , exhibited by gyroscopes and spinning tops . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-45-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-47-0
317253 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| this poet asked his wife for forgiveness in their old age in his three-volume work `` asphodel , that greeny flower . '' another work of his personifies a city which `` lives in the shadow of passaic falls . '' this author of paterson claimed `` no ideas but in things , '' a maxim borne out by poems which describe the title object `` glazed with rainwater beside the white chickens '' and apologize for eating `` the plums that were in the icebox . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` the red wheelbarrow '' and `` this is just to say . '' ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-36-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-12-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-48-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-44-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-54-0|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-31-0|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-14-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-23-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-43-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-46-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-46-0|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-35-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-14-0
333273 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| this thinker rejected the objective form of the title concept for the subjective in the science of logic . this thinker argued that men like caesar and napoleon advanced the title concept and asserted that german society was the peak of human development in two of his works . in his most famous work , this author of lectures on the philosophy of history and the philosophy of right described the evolution of consciousness towards `` absolute knowledge '' and the synthesis of the thesis and antithesis to form the `` dialectic '' .  FTP  , name this german philosopher , author of the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-43-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-43-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-44-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-42-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-30-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-50-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-46-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-34-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-42-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-16-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-34-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-15-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-13-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-26-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-50-0|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-47-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
333132 ||| Literature ||| Ray Bradbury ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , charles holloway uses a wax bullet to kill the dust witch , and jim nightshade is saved from a sinister merry-go-round . in another of this author 's novels , the protagonist is disquieted by the death of clarisse mcclellan , and tries to memorize bible verses before meeting faber and murdering his boss beatty . this author of something wicked this way comes wrote a novel about a character who is pursued by the mechanical hound after deciding to stop burning books .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about the fireman guy montag in fahrenheit 451 . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-54-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-51-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-51-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-32-0|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-50-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-51-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-46-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-46-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-49-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-46-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-23-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-31-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-33-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-31-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-1
379742 ||| Literature ||| Mexico ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a work in response to a 1968 massacre of student protesters  subtitled `` critique of the pyramid '' . another author from this country wrote a novel in which the title character recalls his son , who was killed in the spanish civil war . that author from this country  wrote a work , featuring the fictional american harriet winslow , that was inspired by ambrose bierce '' s mysterious death . name this country whose works have included the novel the death of artemio cruz by carlos fuentes and the essay the labyrinth of solitude by octavio paz . ||| 88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-37-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-41-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-45-0|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-50-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-49-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-37-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-44-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-49-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-38-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-37-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-41-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-37-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-44-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-33-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-38-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-48-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-46-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-40-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
121817 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| affinity of this protein for its substrate is decreased by 2,3-bisphospho-glycerate . the binding of substrate to one of its subunits causes a conformational change that enables the substrate to quickly bind its three other subunits . its affinity for a competitive inhibitor is described by the haldane effect , and delta-ala synthase catalyzes the rate-limiting step of the biosynthesis of its metal cofactor . that cofactor consists of a porphyrin ring coordinated to an atom of iron , and a glu6val mutation in this protein is responsible for sickle cell anemia .  FTP  , identify this protein found in red blood cells that helps transport oxygen . ||| 0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-32-1|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-52-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-48-1
327934 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| the ising model maps alignment of spin in substances with this property . plutonium phosphorus is an example of an actinide compound with it , and scientists have observed that lithium gas is able to exhibit this property when cooled to almost absolute zero . long range ordering phenomena cause unpaired electrons in materials with this property to spin parallel to each other . a material loses this property when it is heated past the curie temperature , and it is explained by the idea of magnetic domains .  FTP  , name this permanent type of magnetism exhibited by nickel , cobalt , and its namesake element . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-46-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-49-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-43-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-9-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-45-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-46-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-48-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-46-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-39-0|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-36-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-46-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-52-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-37-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-31-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-43-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-37-0
330139 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| test ||| this type of magnetism can be induced by running an alternating current through a coil until there is a saturation of dipoles in an area called a domain and all of the dipoles are aligned in a process called hysteresis . these dipoles are formed from the electron pairs in the material , and unpaired electrons are aligned together . the magnetized object will continue to keep the field unless it is moved to an environment with a temperature greater than its curie point , where it will lose it altogether .  FTP  , name this type of magnetism that is usually found in materials containing iron . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-28-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-14-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-21-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-47-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-29-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-28-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-50-0|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-27-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-47-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-46-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-11-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-10-1
320796 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this determined the relationship , when not governed by say '' s law , of employment and output in his principle of effective demand . he depicted the equilibrium level of gdp in his namesake cross diagram , and criticized churchill '' s reintroduction of the gold standard . he proposed the founding of an international clearing union and the bancor , a world currency . known for his condemnation of the treaty of versailles in his work the economic consequences of the peace ,  FTP  , name this british economist who argued for high government spending and wrote general theory of employment , money and interest . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-29-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-40-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-49-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-23-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-47-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-49-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-39-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-26-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-26-1
355177 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this man claimed that say '' s law , the classical economic concept that excess supply creates its own demand , was invalid ; the intersection of aggregate demand as a function of output and the line representing the equality of aggregate demand and output is called this man '' s namesake `` cross . '' this economist called for governments to counter cyclical unemployment , and claimed that the reparations imposed on germany would lead to hyperinflation and economic stagnation in economic consequences of the peace .  FTP  , name this british economist whose general theory of employment , interest , and money advocates stimulus spending . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-42-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-30-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-37-0|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-27-0|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-13-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-44-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-47-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-31-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-45-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-37-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-47-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-43-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-37-1
357932 ||| History ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| he was born in cambridge , and , appropriate , would later attend university there . he was president of the university union society at king 's college , and after graduating he became a civil servant in the india office . an activist , he protested the versailles peace settlement in a 1919 book . in 1925 he opposed england 's return to the gold standard , and that same year he married a ballerina .  FTP  identify this man who asserted that the great actors in the business cycle were business investors and government in his general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-50-1
363425 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this man '' s early works include one which established the logical-relationist theory of probability and another which supported the cambridge cash-balance theory of money . in addition to treatise on probability and tract on monetary reform , he resigned from the paris peace conference and attacked the reparations imposed on germany in the economic consequences of the peace . however , he is best known for a work which introduced the liquidity preference and called for deficit spending to increase aggregate demand during the great depression .  FTP  , name this british economist and author of the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-41-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-30-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-32-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-51-0|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-31-0|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-42-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-1|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-31-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-29-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-42-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-26-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-30-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-40-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-43-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-32-1|48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-41-1
368148 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this thinker discussed the problems of introducing a gold-backed rupee in his indian currency and finance . this economist suggested that the world economic congress discuss direct foreign loans . his book the means to prosperity attacked say '' s law . this economist names a `` cross '' diagram showing the relationship between aggregate demand and aggregate supply , and this theorist of the `` money multiplier '' attacked the terms of the treaty of versailles in the economic consequences of the peace .  FTP  , this british economist whose general theory of employment , interest and money advocated government spending to relieve economic hard times . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-36-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-25-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-26-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-50-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-18-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-50-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-28-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-28-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-31-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-44-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-37-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-36-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-35-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-40-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1
3841 ||| History ||| Jacques Cartier ||| train ||| a recent diary indicates that he probably sailed to brazil on his second voyage . on his first voyage he left saint-malo with two ships and 61 men and went as far as anticosti island . his return and subsequent report piqued the interest of francis i , who sent him back the next year . after encountering trouble from the iroquois , he was supposed to set up a base to be colonized by jean roberval in 1541 .  FTP  , identify this mariner , whose explorations of the north american coast and the st. lawrence river laid the basis for later french claims to canada . ||| a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-43-0|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-51-0|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-49-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-46-0|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-46-0
350454 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| | his poems include one in which a house is only haunted by unimaginative white nightgowns , not yellow ones with blue rings , disillusionment of ten o'clock , as well as another whose title object is placed on a hill in tennessee and tames the wilderness sprawling around it , anecdote of the jar . ramon fernandez is asked about a song heard over the sea in the idea of order at key west which appears along with sunday morning in the 1923 collection harmonium .  FTP  , name this american poet-businessman of thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird and the emperor of ice-cream . | ||| 46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-20-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-21-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-43-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-40-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-35-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-18-1
336742 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Taoism ||| train ||| in one festival associated with this belief system , bills containing the signatures of the king of hell are made from joss paper and burned . feasts held by the northern celestial masters of this religion notably lacked ginger , leeks , and onions , and this religion 's ruler of heaven is the jade emperor . zhuangzi proposed ming as an intermediate state in its goal of attaining of effortless action or `` wu wei '' , while it is likened to `` the mysterious female '' in its scripture , authored by laozi . featuring ying and yang ,  FTP  , name this chinese religion . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-46-0|3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-49-1|fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-36-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-30-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-30-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-32-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-5-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-36-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-42-0|58651871bf233d26b0b694886d8dc59f88be0bf6-49-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-31-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-50-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-47-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-29-0
5498 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| one of the best of this man 's early poems was `` neutral tones '' , and he described his first meetings with his wife in a group of poems known as veteris vestigiae flammae , or vestiges of an old flame . due to prompting by george meredith he wrote a novel , desperate remedies , and began a series of novels set in an imaginary county of england in under the greenwood tree , while his more famous works include the trumpet-major , and the dynasts .  FTP  , who was this english writer , author of far from the madding crowd and jude the obscure ||| 30-93-1|9-26-1|42-78-1|51-104-1|71-74-1
3103 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| train ||| this body was addressed by johann von falkenburg , whose treatise argued for the legal right to kill the king of poland and all other poles . this meeting also saw jean petit defend the duke of burgundy for murdering louis d'orlans . often regarded as the sixteenth ecumenical council , other issues this council oversaw were the canonization of st. bridget of sweden , and the termination of the utraquist wars by condemning jerome of prague and jan hus . called to resolve the triple-claim to the papacy ,  FTP  , identify this 1414-18 council that ended the great schism by electing martin v as pope . ||| 1-68-0|9-108-1|20-88-0
108720 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| train ||| it was at it that st. bridget was canonized , and its frequens decree set up future councils . while the spanish later got a say , at the start the five voting blocks were set up around germany , italy , france , and england . much of its power came from the support of sigismund and the sacrosancta , but it took its namesake articles to overcome the flight of baldassare cossa , antipope john xxiii .  FTP  , identify this 15th century ecumenical council condemning jerome of prague and jan hus which dealt with the issue of having three popes by electing martin v . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-1
319153 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work throws hot applesauce in the face of a boy who made fun of his hair length , and boasts about turning hareton into an ignorant brute . one character in this novel is bitten by a bulldog while walking the moors , and becomes acquainted with the lintons . that character eventually dies after edgar 's altercation with her love interest , which leads her love interest to elope with isabella . after being tyrannized by hindley , the protagonist returns to thrushcrosse grange to find catherine earnshaw .  FTP  , name this novel about a gypsy heathcliff , by emily brontë . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-13-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-29-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-30-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-45-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-48-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-8-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-9-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-20-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-41-1
326830 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work throws hot applesauce in the face of a boy who made fun of his hair length , and boasts about turning hareton into an ignorant brute . one character in this novel is bitten by a bulldog while walking the moors , and becomes acquainted with the lintons . that character eventually dies after edgar 's altercation with her love interest , which leads her love interest to elope with isabella . after being tyrannized by hindley , the protagonist returns to thrushcrosse grange to find catherine earnshaw .  FTP  , name this novel about a gypsy heathcliff , by emily brontë . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-10-1|1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-50-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-12-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-42-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-22-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-42-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-42-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-8-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-8-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-47-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-47-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-30-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-42-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-30-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-45-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-8-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-48-1
346636 ||| Other:Trash ||| Texas ||| train ||| this state 's medical board revoked the medical license of christopher duntsch after he killed or paralyzed six patients . in april 2013 , this state 's town of west suffered an explosion at an ammonium nitrate fertilizer plant . this state 's current governor won a primary election against kay bailey hutchison and a gubernatorial election against bill white in 2010 . he also called a special session on july 1 , 2013 to pass an abortion bill that was earlier filibustered by wendy davis .  FTP  , name this state home to ron paul and ted cruz , which is currently governed by rick perry . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-48-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-51-0|dba7d3c1f8362517b7e8f27adb784f332354f301-50-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-54-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-49-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-55-0|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-48-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-47-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-22-1|5cdbe557b42b67c8daf14c898babe104247b02c0-53-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-31-0|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-49-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-48-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-47-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-48-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-44-0|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-55-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-52-1|1b850bb110070f75ffb6072ac0c5a502980c164b-48-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-0|ea4098eb08c16dddd3f8fb4c49f0ce8aeaba06cb-48-0|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-48-1|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-49-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-48-1
355210 ||| History ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| in his work civil war in the united states , he sides with the north and discusses the implications of slavery . he inverts the nouns of a pierre-joseph proudhon title and attacks proudhon in his work the poverty of philosophy . while ripping into his ostensible followers with a critique of the gotha programme , he described `` abstract '' and `` concrete '' labor for his labor theory of value . another work of his , with four planned volumes , criticizes commodity fetishism .  FTP  , name this philosopher and political theorist behind das kapital who collaborated with friedrich engels on the communist manifesto . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-37-1|fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-44-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-43-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-44-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-44-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-38-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-10-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-43-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-45-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-0|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-46-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-43-0|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-43-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-43-1
378622 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Gainsborough ||| train ||| regarded as a landscape specialist during his youth , it is known that he painted part of the background of another artist '' s portait at least once . his favorite pieces were his landscapes , such as sunset : carthorses drinking at a stream , but another genre brought him fame . he became known for portraits such as mr. and mrs. robert andrews , and his most famous work , depicting jonathan buttall , was sfamous for the striking contrast in the color of the background and the subject '' s clothes .  FTP  , name this english portraitist most famous for his blue boy . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-33-1
320770 ||| Science ||| Pressure ||| train ||| the darcy-weisbach equation describes the frictional decrease in this quantity . one form of this quantity is given by the power flux density over c , and scales with the fourth power of temperature . the poiseuille equation gives the difference in this quantity in terms of flow rate and pipe radius . it is transmitted equally in all directions throughout an incompressible fluid . increasing the speed of a fluid decreases this quantity , according to bernoulli 's principle . it is measured in units of torr , pascals , or standard atmospheres .  FTP  , name this physical quantity defined as force per unit area . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-33-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-43-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-48-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-29-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-45-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-43-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-44-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-42-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-42-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-44-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-51-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-42-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-21-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-42-1
319328 ||| Science ||| Fractal ||| train ||| one method of developing a landscape named for these objects is to employ the random midpoint displacement algorithm . one of their original developers applied them to modeling the coastline of britain . they are characterized by having a topological dimension less than their hausdorff dimension , and some of them are named for moore , julia , and koch . they exhibit some form of self-similarity . one of the most famous examples of these involves removing the central equilateral triangle from each equilateral triangle in a figure repeatedly , named the serpinski triangle .  FTP  , name these repeating geometric figures developed by benoit mandelbrot . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-50-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-33-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-36-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-49-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-42-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-44-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-47-0|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-24-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-38-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-47-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-48-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-50-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-45-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-31-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
352169 ||| Science ||| Fractal ||| train ||| graphing one of these objects versus scale on a log-log plot yields a straight line with the slope equalling this object '' s namesake dimension . a related quantity that characterizes these objects is the topological dimension , which is always smaller than the hausdorff dimension . in addition to space-filling curves and julia sets , the most famous example of these objects is named for a mathematician who studied the coastline of britain . they include the sierpinski gasket , the koch snowflake , and the mandelbrot set .  FTP  , name these self-similar patterns that , at every scale , contain smaller copies of themselves . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-36-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-47-0|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-42-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-36-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-39-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-45-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-51-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-47-0|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-38-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-41-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-48-0|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-40-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-41-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-52-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-48-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-50-0|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-49-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-40-1
332606 ||| Literature ||| Thornton Wilder ||| train ||| one work by this author sees one character write a song for his wedding anniversary that refers to his wife as `` eva . '' that work sees an ice age about to hit new jersey and follows george and maggie antrobus . this author wrote of a woman who dies in childbirth in the third act , subsequently coming back to relive her twelfth birthday , in a work that follows george gibbs and emily webb largely narrated by the stage manager , and whose title location is grover 's corners .  FTP  , name this author of the skin of our teeth and our town . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-38-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-36-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-39-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-48-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-21-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-25-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-39-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-39-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-41-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-43-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-41-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-20-1
317473 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| test ||| this author wrote about residents ' disdain for a renowned craftsman upon receiving his corpse in `` the sculptor 's funeral , '' which was published in this author 's collection the troll garden . this author also chronicled thea kronborg 's quest to become an opera star in the song of the lark , and wrote a novel narrated by jim burden from black hawk , nebraska , my antonia . another novel by this author details the love of carl linstrum for the protagonist alexandra bergson .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote about frontier life in such novels as o pioneers ! . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-28-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-44-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-13-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-52-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-39-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-32-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-24-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-50-0|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-36-0|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-53-0|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-31-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-30-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-38-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-1
117271 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| when a gradient in this causes mass transfer of fluids , that phenomenon is known as the marangoni effect , and this quantity is multiplied by volume to the two thirds in an equation which relates it to temperature , the eotvos rule . the fact that this acts as a proportionality constant between the work done on a liquid-vapor interface and the change in the interfacial area is demonstrated by the young-laplace equation , and this phenomenon causes cohesion of molecules , which can explain capillary action .  FTP  , identify this phenomenon which is reduced by surfactants and which allows insects to walk on water . ||| 30-108-1|10-81-1|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-13-1|27-102-1|600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-41-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-46-1|51-78-1|53-104-1
340050 ||| History:British ||| Alfred the Great ||| train ||| after one victory , this man set about constructing a series of forts known as burhs . much of the information known about this man comes from his un-official biographer , bishop asser . somewhat like william the conqueror , this leader compiled a census called the doom book that became the foundation of common law in england . he defeated his rival guthrum at the battle of ethandun and ashdown , after which this man signed the treaty of wedmore .  FTP  , name this anglo-saxon leader of the late 800 's ce , the only english king to bear the epithet `` the great '' . ||| 12e7bbbe4b801a0c3023cfe340079c35d164d4d9-50-1
334362 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| this god whose weapons include the mace kaumodaki and the chakra sudarshana is often depicted sitting on the serpent ananta , and he typically holds a conch shell in one of his four arms . this god supported mount mandara during the churning of the ocean in the form of kurma , his turtle avatar , and he is also depicted holding a lotus . this blue-skinned god rides the bird garuda , his consort is the goddess of wealth , lakshmi , and another of his 10 avatars is krishna .  FTP  , name this preserver god who forms the hindu trimurti with brahma and shiva . ||| 3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-45-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-23-0|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-14-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-43-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-32-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-44-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-30-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-31-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-15-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-33-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-43-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-49-0|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-26-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-26-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-0|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-36-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-17-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-22-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-16-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-43-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-28-0
334691 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| test ||| with schützenberger , this man names a hierarchy for computer science syntax , and , with edward s. herman , he wrote manufacturing consent : the political economy of the mass media . this author of modular approaches to the study of mind developed the base phrase structure in minimalism program and coined the phrase `` poverty of the stimulus , '' an important concept in his ideas of universal and generative grammar . name this man who proved that a phrase can be grammatically correct but also nonsensical by constructing `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously '' in his booksyntactic structures , a linguist from mit . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-48-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-41-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-41-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-48-0|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-49-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-47-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-52-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-42-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-22-1|15745d01d8b155870a0890333557710732ebdaac-42-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
384104 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| train ||| a violinist and a man with a scythe appear in this work before the distant background buildings , one of which features a cross . the object held at bottom by one of the primary figures bears similarity to the artist 's earlier the white crucifixion , while both central figures appear to be wearing rosaries . a goat is milked within the face of the leftmost figure , who stares opposite a green face .  FTP  , identify this painting showing a giant goat staring at the first title subject , set against a russian town meant to represent the second , painted by marc chagall . ||| 03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-29-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-52-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-20-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-48-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-51-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-9-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-47-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-15-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-36-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-35-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-9-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-19-1
340164 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| John Adams (composer) ||| dev ||| this composer 's violin concerto has three movements , the second of which is subtitled `` body through which the dream flows . '' one piece by this composer is subtitled `` fanfare for great woods '' and features a constant woodblock beat . this composer of short ride in a fast machine composed a piece commissioned to commemorate the victims of the 9/11 attacks . the best known work of this composer of on the transmigration of souls is the origin of his chairman dances and portrays a president who visits mao zedong .  FTP  , identify this american minimalist composer who composed nixon in china . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-45-1
109254 ||| Literature ||| An American Tragedy ||| train ||| at the end of this novel , russells grandmother gives him a dime to buy an ice cream cone after thinking about her sons death . in its third section , reverend duncan mcmillan fails to pardon another character from death row when orville mason exploits that characters sensational trial to further his political career . in its second section , the protagonist moves to lycurgus and impregnates his mistress before leaving her for the rich , exciting socialite sondra finchley . the drowning of roberta alden in big bittern lake results in the execution of clyde griffiths in ,  FTP  , what 1925 novel by theodore dreiser ||| 18-101-1|62-108-1|47-108-1|19-101-1|71-108-1
8672 ||| Science:Biology ||| Malaria ||| train ||| diagnosable by giemsa staining , one of the remedies for this disease may cause cinchonism in the patient , and the recommended therapy for it now involves extracts from the artemisia annua plant . it is actually four separate diseases , and symptoms tend to set on 10 to 28 days after infection . despite a 1950s campaign to eradicate it , this disease , which causes flu-like symptoms and potentially coma and severe anemia , still kills over one million people a year . treatable by quinine ,  FTP  identify this plasmodium-induced illness , characterized by high fever and chills and transmitted by female anopheles mosquitoes . ||| ac9f65a97fdb9a730181bbff2881768efde2a9c2-26-1
123769 ||| Social_Science ||| Sikhism ||| test ||| this faith uses the ik onkar symbol to represent the `` one god. `` this religion 's marriage ceremony is called the anand karaj . its three pillars are kirat , karni , and vand chakko . its followers have faith in a supreme being called waheguru . early leaders of this religion include ram das and arjan dev . uncut hair and wooden combs are two of the `` five ks '' of this religion , whose sacred texts include the bani , chupai , and the adi granth .  FTP  , name this religion , which believes that nanak was the first of ten gurus . ||| 30-80-1|19-62-1|43-63-1
339896 ||| Literature:British ||| Frankenstein ||| train ||| one character in this novel learns that the de laceys were exiled after safie 's father betrayed felix . justine is convicted of murdering william after a locket is found in her dress in this novel , which opens in the form of a letter between captain walton and his sister . the title character of this novel is arrested for the murder of henry clerval after refusing to fulfill another character 's request to create him a mate . on its protagonist 's wedding night , his wife elizabeth is murdered by the monster he created .  FTP  , name this gothic novel by mary shelley . ||| e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-30-1
776 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| dev ||| he won a prize offered by offenbach for the one-act operetta le docteur miracle and received second at the 1856 prix de rome when no first prize was awarded . studying under marmontel and halvy , his early works include the symphony vasco da gama and the opera don procopio , though his roma symphony aroused little interest . in 1871 he composed jeux d'enfants for children , which later became his petite suite . he gained recognition for his opera the pearl fishers , but is best known for a work based on his abandoned don rodrigue .  FTP  , identify this french composer of carmen . ||| 33-63-1|30-81-0|10-91-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-45-1|12-108-1|31-90-1|53-108-1|111-108-0
334441 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , the existence of lena is argued by her mother and husband at the home of the agazzis , and in another , doctor hinkfuss directs a play set in sicily . this author also wrote a work in which frida takes the place of matilda while her fiance charles dresses up as the title character . in addition to right you are and tonight we improvise , this author of henry iv also wrote a play in which the stepdaughter works for madame pace .  FTP  , name this sicilian playwright of six characters in search of an author . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-34-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-50-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-39-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-46-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-44-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-53-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-50-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-39-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-41-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-41-1
372776 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| joyce oates considers answer to job to be ths thinker 's most important work . his interest in hinduism led to his theory of synchronicity and he called the world maya to separate it from another construct he identified with the atman . this man 's theory of personality would lead to the myers-briggs type indicator . this man theorized that the anima was the feminine soul of man , and that women had a corresponding animus , and the shadow , mana , and the mother represent other universal symbols .  FTP  , name this student of freud who posited archtypes that inhabited a collective unconscience . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-36-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-27-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-48-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-0|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-46-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-26-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-48-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-33-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-50-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-9-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-12-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-44-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-36-1
333327 ||| Science ||| Plasma (physics) ||| test ||| this phenomenon can occur in a `` dusty '' variant produced by macroscopic dust particles . tonks and langmuir name oscillations in this kind of material . if those waves are shorter than the debye length , they will undergo a collisionless amplitude loss called landau damping in this substance . in the earth 's magnetic field , this comprises the van allen belt . solar wind is made up of this , as are comet tails . this substance is created when part of a gas is ionized with equal parts positive and negative charges .  FTP  , name this `` fourth state of matter . '' ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-17-0|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-42-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-51-1|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-37-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-51-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-48-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-47-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-41-0|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-46-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-37-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-42-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-46-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-31-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-47-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-33-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-47-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-47-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-10-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-30-0
317317 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| in one play by this author , one character traps his father in his own house to prevent him from attending the law courts . he also wrote a play in which cleon competes with a sausage seller named agoracritus . in another of his plays , the title character tells the women of greece to withhold sex from their husbands to pressure them into ending the pelopponesian war . he also wrote a play whose title creatures chant the chorus `` brekekekex koax koax . ''  FTP  , name this author of comedies such as the wasps , the knights , lysistrata , and the frogs . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-26-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-38-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-32-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-33-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-31-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-33-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-32-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-21-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-7-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-34-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-50-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-31-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-31-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-31-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-49-0
350530 ||| Science ||| Arrhenius equation ||| test ||| one model that describes how viscosity changes with temperature in amorphous materials takes the form of this equation . the eyring-polanyi equation is an alternative to this equation based on transition state theory . one term in this equation is sometimes referred to as the steric factor and is derived from collision theory . this equation contains the negative exponential of the activation energy divided by the product of the universal gas constant and temperature , along with a term called the pre-exponential factor .  FTP  , name this equation of chemical kinetics that calculates a reaction '' s rate constant , developed by a swedish chemist . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-44-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-47-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-31-0|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-51-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-47-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-36-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-50-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-34-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-36-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-42-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-23-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-15-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-41-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-47-0
4301 ||| History ||| Timur ||| train ||| this man allegedly was buried in a coffin of pure ivory in gur-e amir , and his legendary calligrapher omar aqta supposedly wrote the entire quran on a ring . his grandson shah rokh tried to reunite his empire , which was expanded when he beat mahmud tughluq at the second battle of panipat . he kidnapped the artisans of damascus and fought the knights of rhodes at smyrna , and he supported tokhtamysh against russia . also conducting a notorious sacking of dehli ,  FTP  , name this fourteenth century turkic conqueror , noted for constructing giant-ass pyramids of human skulls , and for being crippled . ||| 98-108-0|113-89-1|42-28-1|46-56-1|28-70-0|60-17-1
336843 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Brazil ||| train ||| mountain ranges in this country include the espinhazo , serra do mar and mantiqueira while it is the owner of the archipelagos fernando de norhonha , trinidade and martim vaz , the rocas atoll and marajo island . rivers in this nation include the araguaia , a tributary of the tocantins , and its largest , the sao francisco , while the iguazu falls are formed by another . with its highest point at neblina peak , this nation is the source for both the uruguay and parana rivers .  FTP  , name this country whose largest cities include salvador , sao paolo and rio de janeiro . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-48-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-48-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-46-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-44-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-41-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-48-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-22-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-48-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-24-1|265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-38-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-46-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-26-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-48-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-34-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-42-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-52-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-46-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-34-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-34-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-48-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-47-0|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-47-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-47-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-1
105014 ||| Literature ||| Tess of the d'Urbervilles ||| train ||| some of the minor characters that this protagonist meets are richard crick , jonathon kail , and parson tringham , from whom the protagonists father learns of his prestigious lineage . most literary critics hold that the plot of the story actually begins when she decides to follow the will of her mother after prince , the family horse , was killed . throughout the novel , after burying sorrow , she meets up with angel clare , with whom she is in love for the remainder of the novel .  FTP  , name this eponymous protagonist of a thomas hardy novel who refuses to marry alec . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-38-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-39-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-35-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-29-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-39-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-21-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-37-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-46-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-39-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-37-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-45-1
331537 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| this ruler was once captured and ransomed by cilician pirates . this man refused to divorce his wife cornelia when ordered to by sulla . this man led his empire 's first invasion of britain . one work by this man focuses on his time fighting in gaul . this ruler won the battle of pharsalus after the death of crassus , which secured this man 's victory in a civil war against pompey .  FTP  , name this ruler who crossed the rubicon in that war , and who was murdered on the senate floor of rome by cassius and brutus on the ides of march . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-21-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-15-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-43-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-36-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-13-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-28-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-20-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-18-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-29-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-12-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-14-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-15-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-43-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-26-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-11-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-34-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-12-1
331095 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| this son of metion fathered his only child with naucrate . after his nephew invented a saw from a fish bone , this figure pushed him from an athenian tower . later in his life , this man threaded a conch shell by tying a string to an ant while living at the court of cocalus . imprisoned for revealing his secrets to ariadne , he escaped with his son by collecting bird 's feathers over a period of time .  FTP  , identify this master inventor and creator of the labyrinth on crete , whose son icarus died when he flew too close to the sun . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-27-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-9-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-45-1|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-18-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-39-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-37-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-28-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-40-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-27-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-40-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-28-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-38-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-42-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-50-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-27-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-16-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-23-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-16-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-28-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-47-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-49-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-47-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-20-0
318507 ||| Literature ||| Romeo and Juliet ||| train ||| one character in this play rails against `` calm , dishonorable , vile submission '' and declares `` you shall find me a grave man '' as he dies . another character in this play notes that `` parting is such sweet sorrow '' and claims that `` that which we call a rose , by any other name would smell as sweet . '' this play opens with a sonnet that discusses `` two households , both alike in dignity , in fair verona . ''  FTP  , name this play about `` a pair of star-cross 'd lovers , '' a tragedy by william shakespeare . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-16-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-22-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-36-1|35b610d8e12286651a0836be04fb0bf312056da0-31-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-19-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-31-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-39-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-32-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-40-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-19-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-39-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-32-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-39-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-32-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-49-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-37-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-39-1
332010 ||| Literature ||| Romeo and Juliet ||| train ||| one character in this play claims that another character `` doth teach the torches to burn bright . '' this play is set in a place ruled by prince escalus , whose relative , count paris , wants to marry one of the title characters . one character in this play initially loves rosaline . in this play , tybalt kills mercutio in a duel . friar lawrence prepares a potion in this play that makes one character appear dead for twenty-four hours .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play in which the title characters fall in love despite the enmity between the capulets and the montagues . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-19-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-22-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-28-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-37-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-26-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-47-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-20-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-35-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-35-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-37-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-53-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-35-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-51-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-19-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-20-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-49-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-26-1
336706 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| this man wrote about his time in nicaragua in the jaguar smile and about flapping eagle 's 777 years on earth in grimus . iff , a `` water genie '' , controls the title character 's imagination in another of his works . in addition to writing haroun and the sea of stories , he wrote of omar khayyam shakil in his novel shame , and saleem sinai narrates his novel about the titular people born on the day of the partition of india .  FTP  , name this author of midnight 's children , who created saladin chamcha and gibreel farishta in the satanic verses . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-44-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-55-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-37-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-46-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-12-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-47-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-46-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-51-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-50-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-20-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-50-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-47-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-39-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-34-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-46-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-38-0
335484 ||| Science ||| Max Planck ||| train ||| this man 's namesake hypothetical particle is a small black hole whose compton wavelength equals its schwarzschild radius . he solved the problem of ultraviolet catastrophe present in the rayleigh-jeans law , by developing his namesake law , which describes electromagnetic radiation of a blackbody for all wavelengths . his constant appears in expressions for reaction rate and activation energy in the eyring and arrhenius equations , and is defined as a photon 's energy divided by its frequency . other quantities named after him include his namesake length , mass , and time .  FTP  , name this german physicist who discovered the quantization of energy . ||| 9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-33-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-30-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-28-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-23-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-34-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-47-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-17-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-45-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-19-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-32-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-27-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-42-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-11-0|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-49-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-49-0|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-40-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-50-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-50-0|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-21-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-25-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-39-0
105131 ||| Science:Physics ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| when the hurst parameter is not equal to one-half , it leads to the occurrence of the fractional version of this phenomenon , and park et al proposed using optical serial sectioning microscopy to determine temperature by studying this process in nanoparticles . this process can be described by the langevin equation , and jean perrin used this phenomenon to calculate the avogadro 's constant . it was observed by its namesake in pollen grains suspended in water , and einstein explained it using the kinetic theory of gases .  FTP  , identify this random motion of small particles in a fluid named after a scottish biologist . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-48-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-40-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-46-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-53-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-43-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-45-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-38-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-45-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-30-0|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-40-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-45-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-41-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-47-0
105766 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| the title charter of one of his poems was `` tarred and feathered and carried in a cart / by the women of marblehead. `` in addition to `` barclay of ury '' and `` skipper iresons ride , '' he discussed the tradition of putting a black cloth over a hive in `` telling the bees. `` another poem he wrote discussed a family that is trapped in their house due to a storm .  FTP  , name this author of snowbound , who wrote `` shoot if you must this gray old head / but spare your countrys flag , '' in `` barbara frietchie. `` ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-51-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-42-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-40-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-36-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-41-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-47-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-37-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-11-0|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-43-1
334698 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| one of this poet 's works describes three friends : an intellectual based on james fields , an idealist based on himself , and a traveler based on bayard taylor . another work is about a december day in his native massachusetts when the sun gave sadder light than a waning moon , and another is about a resident of frederick , maryland who shamed stonewall jackson . this poet 's pamphlet `` justice and expediency '' called for immediate emancipation of slaves . associated with the fireside poets , name this quaker poet famous for the tent on the beach , barbara frietchie , and snow-bound . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-45-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-43-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-40-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-27-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-46-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-40-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-46-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-18-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-47-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-24-0|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-38-0
108601 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| in a novel of his , nanda brookenham and her mom both love vanderbank . in another , a ms. farange decides to live with mrs. wix instead of her adulterous parents . in addition to the awkward age and what maisie knew , this author created an architect who loves christina light and dies in the alps . his famous characters beside roderick hudson include a suffragette olive chancellor , a pretty american girl loved by winterbourne who dies of malaria , and a governess who sees ghosts .  FTP  , name this author of the bostonians , daisy miller , and turn of the screw . ||| 64-93-1|62-48-1|27-104-1
323198 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| train ||| at one point in this novel , the central character contrasts his life with statues of eskimos that are on display . near the end of this novel , the protagonist takes his sister to the central park zoo where he watches her ride the carousel . some of the protagonist 's more interesting exploits in this novel include being beaten by a pimp named maurice and waking up to find a former english teacher , mr. antolini patting his head . beginning with the central character 's expulsion from pencey prep is ,  FTP  , what novel following the experiences of holden caufield by j.d . salinger ||| fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-40-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-42-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-26-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-50-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-17-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-42-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-8-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-25-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-30-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-16-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-19-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-26-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-14-1
321251 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| this force '' s namesake parameter is proportional to four pi squared times the amplitude of the potential according to the tomlinson model . this force is ignored when solving the tautochrone and brachistochrone problems . electric charge is transferred by this force in the triboelectric effect , and it is independent of velocity , unlike the similar drag force . this force turns kinetic energy into heat , and the normal force is multiplied by this force '' s namesake static or kinetic coefficient to calculate the strength of this force .  FTP  , name this force that opposes the motion of two bodies in contact . ||| 3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-48-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-52-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-16-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-53-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-49-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-33-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-41-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-42-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-46-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-42-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-48-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-25-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-39-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-42-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-48-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-26-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-40-1
372016 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| this phenomenon is described on the atomic scale by the prandtl-tomlinson model and also names a dimensionless factor in the darcy–weisbach equation . a law named for guillaume amontons states this phenomenon is independent of area . the coefficient of this phenomenon is plotted on the y-axis of the stribeck curve . triboelectricity is generated by this force , which is also responsible for damping oscillations and converting kinetic energy into thermal energy . the static type of this force exists between a stationary object and the surface upon which it rests .  FTP  , name this force that two bodies in contact exert on each other . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-44-1
105936 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| at the beginning of this play , one character is threatened with firing after she leaves her bonnet on a chair , and another character is delighted by slippers that are embroidered by his invalid aunt rina . in the third act , thea is angry at the loss of a manuscript that she calls her child , and the title character convinces that character to die beautifully and gives him one of her fathers pistols . eilert lovborg , is the competitor of george tesman in ,  FTP  , what ibsen play , in which the blackmail attempt of judge brack leads to the title characters suicide ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-48-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-30-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-48-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-52-0|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-27-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-31-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-45-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-49-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-46-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-38-0
12015 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this philosopher discussed the philosophy of science in our knowledge of the external world as a field for scientific method in philosophy . he coined the term logical atomism in a 1911 paper , and in the ethics of war , he defended wars of principle and wars of colonization . he criticized alexius meinong in his essay on denoting . his other works include a history of western philosophy and the essay why i am not a christian . his namesake paradox debunked the nave set theory of gottlob frege .  FTP  , name this philosopher who , with alfred north whitehead , wrote principia mathematica . ||| 18-81-1|52-17-1|145-32-0|28-67-0
320864 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this philosopher stated that the mind can gain negative knowledge via perception , and attempted to resolve the problem of negative existentials with a theory of descriptions in on denoting . he rejected the teleological and cosmological arguments in one work , and his namesake teapot illustrates the necessity to make scientifically unfalsifiable claims rather than to simply shift the burden of proof . in addition to a history of western philosophy , he wrote the aforementioned why i am not a christian , as well as analysis of the mind .  FTP  , name this man who collaborated with alfred north whitehead to write principia mathmathica . ||| 04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-22-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-34-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-31-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-42-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-21-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-48-0|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-50-0|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-40-0|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-39-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-20-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-44-0|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-28-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-28-1
336021 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this philosopher stated that the mind can gain negative knowledge via perception , and attempted to resolve the problem of negative existentials with a theory of descriptions in on denoting . he rejected the teleological and cosmological arguments in one work , and his namesake teapot illustrates the necessity to make scientifically unfalsifiable claims rather than to simply shift the burden of proof . in addition to a history of western philosophy , he wrote the aforementioned why i am not a christian , as well as analysis of the mind .  FTP  , name this man who collaborated with alfred north whitehead to write principia mathmathica . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-24-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-32-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-47-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-21-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-43-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-47-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-23-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-43-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-0|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-29-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-48-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-24-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-45-1
319258 ||| History ||| New Orleans ||| dev ||| general james wilkinson took military control of this city after informing president jefferson about a conspiracy led by aaron burr centered here . the united states gained access and trading rights in this port under pinckney 's treaty . after the discovery of the treaty of san ildefonso , robert livingston was authorized to purchase this city for $ 2 million dollars . the recovery from a disaster in this city was overseen by a man that described it as a `` chocolate city . ''  FTP  , name this southern city once led by mayor ray nagin that in august 2005 was hit by hurricane katrina . ||| af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-32-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-34-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-46-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-25-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-47-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-49-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-40-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-49-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-41-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-46-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-26-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-15-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-25-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-25-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-46-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-26-1
355196 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| prominent architects who trained under this man and worked in his style include john s. van bergen and walter burleigh griffin . he used carports rather than garages in a series of mostly l-shaped houses such as the rosenbaum house , designed for middle-income families , his usonian houses . his studio was located in a town for which he designed unity park : oak park , illinois . the university of chicago stands opposite his robie house . his best- known house was designed for edgar kaufmann and was built partly over a waterfall in pennsylvania .  FTP  , fallingwater was designed by what prairie school architect ||| b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-33-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-39-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-34-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-28-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-19-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-47-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-35-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-25-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-27-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-10-0
337589 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| despite the fact that he was ordained as a priest , this composer had numerous affairs with students and admirers . pieces like `` la campanella '' and `` la chasse '' appear in another set of his virtuoso works , grandes etudes de paganini . he drew from the story of faust for his mephisto waltz , and this composer is also known for the etude un sospiro . the piano tells the story of a titular ukranian in `` mazeppa , '' the fourth of this man 's transcendental etudes .  FTP  , name this composer who recalled his home country in his hungarian rhapsodies . ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-49-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-0|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-48-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-44-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-12-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-19-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-49-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-19-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-17-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-37-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-47-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-4-0|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-49-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-50-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-44-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-49-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-49-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-48-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-9-0
381238 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| this composer wrote a piece after the death of his son daniel and a few years later after the death of his daughter blandine , the first two of his three funeral odes . `` the struggle for existence '' is the middle section of his from the cradle to the grave , and he also wrote six consolations and a set of three liebestraums . many of his pieces have a slow lassan followed by a faster friska , and he also wrote chasse-neige , the twelfth and last of his transcendental études . name this nineteenth century composer of les préludes and nineteen hungarian symphonies . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-44-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-48-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-34-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-49-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-16-0|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-54-0|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-50-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-50-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-34-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-32-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-53-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-37-0|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-34-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-49-0|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-49-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-38-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-50-0|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-50-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-34-0|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-37-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-49-0
9432 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| test ||| a compound containing this functional group vicinal to an amino group can be synthesized from an alkene in one reaction named for sharpless . a reaction which uses triphenylphosphine and dead to convert these compounds to azides or esters is named for mitsunobu , while serine and threonie contain this functional group on their beta carbons . one of these reacts with a carboxylic acid to give an ester in the fischer synthesis , and these functional groups can be produced by the reduction of aldehydes and ketones into their primary and tertiary types respectively .  FTP  , identify this functional groups exemplified by methanol and propanol . ||| 4-92-1|97-79-1|396-52-1|33-108-1|62-108-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-44-1|52-28-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-48-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-48-1|53-108-0|28-33-1|67-71-0|91-26-0
332659 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this composer wrote an overture to rosamunde . he composed six `` moments musicaux '' . this man 's last symphony was discovered in his brother 's house by robert schumann , and is now called the great symphony . he composed a song about a man 's son being called to die by an evil elf . his second to last symphony has only a sketch for a third movement . he composed lieder like `` gretchen at the spinning wheel '' and `` the erlking . ''  FTP  , name this composer who wrote an eighth symphony that is called `` the unfinished symphony . '' ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-9-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-48-1|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-51-0|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-52-0|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-48-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-48-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-9-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-45-0|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-48-0|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-37-0|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-48-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-11-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-51-0|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-51-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-52-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-50-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-13-1
4585 ||| Literature ||| The Crying of Lot 49 ||| train ||| in this novel the protagonist 's husband has recently become a disc jockey for kcuf radio , and her psychiatrist admits to having been a nazi doctor at buchenwald . the paranoids refer her to the courier 's tragedy , a play that she sees and after which the mystery begins . in the course of executing the will of pierce inverarity the protagonist meets the inventor john nefastis and the stamp expert gengis cohen . ending with the anticipation of the titular part of an auction at which oedipa mass hopes to discover more about the tristero ,  FTP  , name this novel by thomas pynchon . ||| 1-108-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-32-1|45-15-1|a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-49-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-44-1|20-82-0|28-72-0|60-108-1
103286 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don Giovanni ||| dev ||| an angry mob is diverted in this work by two characters who have swapped their cloaks . one scene in this opera features the characters singing `` long live liberty '' at a costume ball . a servant is enticed to remain employed with the song `` eh , via buffone , '' and masseto sings another important aria in this opera , `` ho capito , signor si. `` the attempt to get with zerlina does n't end well , as the employer of leoporello is eventually dragged to hell by an animated status .  FTP  , name this mozart opera about a seducer of women . ||| 47-106-1|43-96-1
318231 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| she used extensive photography in her research , which allowed her to write the book balinese character : a photographic analysis . derek freeman alleged that this writer had been tricked by her research subjects in a work about her `` fateful hoaxing . '' that work involved this anthropologist interviewing 68 girls on the island of ta '' u . she also wrote a rap on race with james baldwin and sex and temperament in three primitive societies .  FTP  , name this woman who published her controversial research on how girls on a pacific island view sex in her work coming of age in samoa . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-48-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-48-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-34-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-29-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-33-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-22-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-22-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-31-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-14-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-36-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-15-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-33-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-37-1
321202 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this thinker collaborated with gregory bateson on a photographic analysis of balinese character . this thinker described the female-dominated tchambuli people , along with the arapesh and mundugumor in sex and temperament in three primitive societies . in one work , this woman wrote about the use of chicken blood to circumvent a system of ceremonial virginity , known as taupou . that work was criticized by derek freeman , who claimed that the natives this woman interviewed lied about their adolescent experiences on the island of t '' au in polynesia .  FTP  , identify this female anthropologist , author of coming of age in samoa . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-37-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-44-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-25-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-24-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-17-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-29-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-27-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-19-1
326819 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ansel Adams ||| train ||| zones 2 through 8 were the `` textural range '' of this artist 's zone system . one of his works shows a field of boulders against a background of mount williamson . he made a series of prints depicting everyday life at manzanar interment camp . along with weston and cunningham , he founded group f/64 . one work shows a small town in the foreground and a white dot in the otherwise black sky , `` moonrise , hernandez , new mexico . '' he also took photos of el capitan and half dome .  FTP  , name this american photographer of yosemite national park . ||| 6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-33-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-51-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-41-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-44-0|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-40-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-47-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-40-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-45-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-6-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-28-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-1
328167 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| one of this author 's stories includes the crucifixion of peachey carnehan between two trees and the death of dan dravot , who died when a rope bridge was cut . in another of this author 's works , mr. lurgan uses jewels and a copper tray to improve the title character 's memory in simla . in addition to kim , this author created a `` regimental bhisti '' in his barrack-room ballads , gunga din .  FTP  , identify this author who explained `` how the leopard got his spots '' in just so stories who wrote about rikki-tikki-tavi and mowgli in the jungle book . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-11-1|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-49-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-46-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-47-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-44-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-33-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-46-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-34-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-49-0|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-44-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-43-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-45-0|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-45-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-37-1|d626a52f79e1b09fd11de40652a19ee9549cfb1f-41-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-33-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-29-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-47-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1
331161 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| one of this author 's stories includes the crucifixion of peachey carnehan between two trees and the death of dan dravot , who died when a rope bridge was cut . in another of this author 's works , mr. lurgan uses jewels and a copper tray to improve the title character 's memory in simla . in addition to kim , this author created a `` regimental bhisti '' in his barrack-room ballads , gunga din .  FTP  , identify this author who explained `` how the leopard got his spots '' in just so stories who wrote about rikki-tikki-tavi and mowgli in the jungle book . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-45-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-34-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-43-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-43-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-12-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-34-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-34-1
318778 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| in one poem , this author wrote about a man who `` did not wear his scarlet coat '' and who `` killed the thing he loved . '' this author of fairy tales like the happy prince used his time in prison as the basis for `` the ballad of reading gaol . '' a character in one play by this author invents `` bunburying '' and is named algernon moncrieff . in that play by this author , gwendolen falls in love with jack worthing because she thinks he has the title name .  FTP  , name this author of the importance of being earnest . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-35-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-39-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-15-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-46-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-49-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-17-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-19-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-45-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-45-1
330112 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| this author 's only novel describes its titular character as wonderfully handsome , with his finely curved scarlet lips , his frank blue eyes , and his crisp gold hair . that titular character 's life is transformed after meeting lord henry wotton , a friend of basil hallward . this author is perhaps better known for his poetry , such as the ballad of reading gaol , and his plays , including a woman of no importance and salome .  FTP  , identify this irish playwright and author of lady windemere 's fan , the importance of being ernest , and the picture of dorian gray . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-14-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-45-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-28-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-15-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-46-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-29-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-50-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-46-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-20-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-37-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-29-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-29-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-22-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-50-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-21-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-48-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-28-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-15-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-14-1
378857 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Appalachian Spring ||| test ||| this orchestral suite is named after a line in hart crane 's poem `` the bridge '' . its composer divided it into eight sections , including `` the revivalist and his flock '' and `` solo dance of the bride '' , while martha graham originally choreographed a ballet based on it , which won its composer the 1945 pulitzer prize for music . like its composer 's earlier pieces billy the kid and rodeo , it borrows heavily from american folk themes , most notably the quaker hymn `` simple gifts '' .  FTP  , identify this aaron copland musical suite set in rural pennsylvania . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-48-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-39-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-35-0|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-45-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-38-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-30-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-50-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-48-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-23-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-27-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-45-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-37-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-29-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-30-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-39-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-29-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-45-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-38-0
122706 ||| Science:Earth_Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| schilling 's ridge-sink model describes phenomena here , and convection cells here exhibit `` soft turbulence. `` the carrot shape of kimberlite pipes owes to their origin in this region . studies of mid-ocean-ridge basalts suggest its convection occurs only in two layers . this structure may contain a post-perovskite phase where p-waves attenuate in its d-double-prime layer . a velocity discontinuity in this region is named for inge lehmann . its upper limit is named for mohorovicic , which separates its uppermost layer , the asthenosphere , from the crust .  FTP  , name this plastic layer of the earth 's interior between crust and core . ||| 62-82-1
316405 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Elgar ||| train ||| one song cycle by this composer sets poems such as `` in haven , '' `` where corals lie , '' and `` the swimmer '' to music . that work is sea pictures . one of this composer 's works is based on john newman 's poem about the last moments of a man 's life . another of this composer 's works includes an allegro di molto section `` g.r.s . '' that depicts george robertson sinclair 's bulldog swimming in the river wye . those works are dream of gerontius and the enigma variations .  FTP  , name this composer of pomp and circumstance . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-45-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-44-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-49-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-53-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-45-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-30-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-36-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-44-0|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-45-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-17-0|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-47-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-47-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-42-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-45-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-48-1
102761 ||| Literature ||| Kubla Khan ||| train ||| an abyssinian maid appears to the reader of this work singing of mount abora and the narrator states that those who can hear her music should see them there and weave a circle round the title character three times . its title was inspired by a passage from purchas ' pilgrimage , and its author was interrupted from writing by someone from porlock . gardens bright with sinuous rills and many an incense-bearing tree also appear along alph the sacred river , which runs through caverns measureless to man , in ,  FTP  , what coleridge poem whose title ruler decrees a stately pleasure dome in xanadu . ||| 14-11-1
322870 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| test ||| in one novel by this author , the fraught marriage of bonnie dee peacock to daniel is played for comedic effect . a short story by this author describes phoenix jackson 's long walk to town to get medicine for her grandson . this author of the novel the ponder heart included the story `` a worn path '' in her book a curtain of green . troy flavin marries dabney fairchild in the title event of her best-known novel , delta wedding .  FTP  who is this southern author of the short stories `` petrified man '' and `` why i live at the p.o . '' ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-27-1
321594 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| test ||| members of this religion untie and tie the kushti , and souls pass over the chinvato peretav . the creed of this religion is the fravarane , and its founder supported the followers of asha . it served as the state religion of the sassanids , and dead bodies were once placed in towers of silence . the scriptures of this religion include the gathas , and are known as the avesta . the supreme god of this religion is attended by the amesha spentas , and opposed by ahriman .  FTP  , identify this religion named for a persian prophet , whose members worship ahura mazda . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-48-1|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-12-1
321595 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| the battle of avarayr was fought after an attempt to impose this religion in armenia . this religion 's adherents cross a bridge known as the chinvato peretav after death . the faravahar , the depiction of a fravashi , is one of the primary symbols of this religion . some sects of this religion on the indian subcontinent place their dead on `` towers of silence . '' the main text of this faith contains sections known as the yasna , visparad , and vendidad . the conflict between ahriman and ahura mazda is central to ,  FTP  , what religion whose holy book is the avesta ||| 4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-16-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-48-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-44-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-19-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-44-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-51-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-20-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-50-0|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-25-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-51-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-46-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-45-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-50-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-28-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-37-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-48-0
322741 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| members of this religion untie and tie the kushti , and souls pass over the chinvato peretav . the creed of this religion is the fravarane , and its founder supported the followers of asha . it served as the state religion of the sassanids , and dead bodies were once placed in towers of silence . the scriptures of this religion include the gathas , and are known as the avesta . the supreme god of this religion is attended by the amesha spentas , and opposed by ahriman .  FTP  , identify this religion named for a persian prophet , whose members worship ahura mazda . ||| caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-48-1
323205 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| test ||| the battle of avarayr was fought after an attempt to impose this religion in armenia . this religion 's adherents cross a bridge known as the chinvato peretav after death . the faravahar , the depiction of a fravashi , is one of the primary symbols of this religion . some sects of this religion on the indian subcontinent place their dead on `` towers of silence . '' the main text of this faith contains sections known as the yasna , visparad , and vendidad . the conflict between ahriman and ahura mazda is central to ,  FTP  , what religion whose holy book is the avesta ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-46-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-48-0|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-45-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-34-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-37-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-50-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-45-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-32-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-51-0|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-36-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-50-0
333647 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| dev ||| a problem posed by hadamard attempts to find the largest value for one of these entities given the elements of a set . differential equations can be solved using one called the wronskian , and these entities can be computed using the technique of expansion by minors . ratios of these are used to find solutions to systems of equations via cramer 's rule . if this value is zero , the matrix associated with it is singular .  FTP  , name this mathematical concept that , for a two by two matrix a b ; c d , is equal to a d minus b c . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-36-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-30-0|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-45-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-50-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-39-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-37-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-29-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-25-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-21-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-21-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-40-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-37-0|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-37-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-45-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-24-1
380340 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| costanze sings `` martern aller arten '' in one of this man '' s operas , and neptune punishes the title king of crete in his idomeneo . anton stadler was the dedicatee of his clarinet concerto in a major , and he begins with unison d octaves in his haffner symphony . franz sussmayr completed this composer '' s requiem mass in d minor . this composer also wrote `` der holle rache '' for the queen of the night in an opera about the rescue of her daughter pamina by tamino .  FTP  , name this composer of the magic flute and eine kleine nachtmusik . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-37-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-38-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-36-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-1|1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-48-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-41-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-42-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-49-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-47-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-45-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-48-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-39-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-38-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-36-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-26-1
105026 ||| Science:Physics ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| the drake equation is considered an example of the problems named for this man , which use a series of calculations to extrapolate answers with minimal data . eigenstate transition rate due to perturbation can be calculated using his golden rule , while the energy of the highest occupied quantum state of a system is known as his namesake energy . half integer spins particles , which obey statistics named for this man and dirac , are named for this man and include half-integer spin particles like leptons and quarks .  FTP  , identify this italian-born physicist , also the name of a famous lab in illinois . ||| 1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-50-1|33-70-1|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-26-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-31-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-32-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-49-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-40-1|42-50-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-47-1
366796 ||| History ||| Apartheid ||| train ||| one of the chief architects of this policy was assassinated on the floor of parliament by a man who claimed be receiving orders from a malevolent tapeworm . opponents of this program were accused at the rivonia trials of belonging to the group spear of the nation . the sharpeville and soweto massacres targeted protestors of elements in this policy , such as `` pass laws '' and `` bantustans . '' it was dissasembled by frederick de klerk in the early 1990s , after much pressure from the african national congress .  FTP  , nelson mandela led opposition to what program of racial segregation in south africa ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-43-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-30-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-43-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-29-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-43-0|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-31-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-23-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-24-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-44-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-23-1
336867 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this man cites overhanging cliffs and thunder clouds as examples of how nature is `` dynamically sublime , '' arguing that `` organized beings '' are `` natural ends '' in one work . in addition to `` on the use of teleological principles in philosophy '' , he introduced the notion of a maxim to supplement his idea of a priori basis for morality in groundwork of the metaphysics of morals . this man also discussed the agreeable and the beautiful in the critique of judgment .  FTP  , name this philosopher who introduced the `` categorical imperative '' and authored the critique of pure reason . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-36-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-23-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-52-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-48-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-41-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-51-0|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-51-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-54-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-34-1
5800 ||| Literature ||| Walter Scott ||| train ||| he included the ghost story `` wandering willie 's tale '' in his novel redgauntlet , and wrote a series of novels collectively entitled chronicles of the canongate to pay off his debts . his early writing consisted of poems like harold the dauntless , the bridal of triermain , marmion , and the lay of the last minstrel , but by 1810 he began writing historical novels , including the legend of montrose , the fortunes of nigel , the bride of lammermoor , and guy mannering .  FTP  , who was this scottish writer best known for `` waverly '' novels like rob roy and ivanhoe ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-47-1
331063 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| this author wrote about erik lonnrot investigating a series of murders and another work about a teenager who remembers every detail of his life after falling off a horse . this author of `` death and the compass '' and `` funes , the memorious , '' wrote of a building with hexagonal rooms and another story in which the german spy yu tsun kills dr. steven albert . this author included `` the library of babel '' and `` the garden of forking paths '' in one collection .  FTP  , name this author of the collections el aleph and ficciones , who hails from argentina . ||| 77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-48-0|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-24-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-31-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-35-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-27-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-27-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-27-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-27-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-31-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-49-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-33-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-37-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-28-1
318458 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| test ||| two of the delegates at the negotiations leading to this treaty were nicknamed the `` heavenly twins . '' an eight point plan failed to be presented by ho chi minh during the negotiations of this treaty . article 231 of this treaty is commonly known as the `` war guilt clause . '' it was the result of a conference attended by diplomats such as georges clemenceau and david lloyd george . this treaty saw alsace and lorraine returned to france and germany forced to pay war reparations .  FTP  , name this treaty signed in 1919 in france at the end of world war i . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-36-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-27-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-48-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-45-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-22-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-45-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-24-0|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-41-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-19-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-47-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-50-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-26-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-31-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-45-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-31-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-47-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-35-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-33-1|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-23-0
371500 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| the fontainebleau memorandum criticized some of this treaty '' s initial proposals and warned against the threat of `` spartacism '' . this treaty granted saarland a referendum over its status , and article 10 , a guarantee against future aggression , caused henry cabot lodge to oppose it . one power was forced to cede the polish corridor , reduce its army to one hundred thousand men , and pay twenty billion marks in reparations . resulting in the return of alsace- lorraine ,  FTP  , name this treaty negotiated by georges clemenceau , david lloyd george , and woodrow wilson which ended world war i . ||| 1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-30-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-46-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-24-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-50-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-50-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-36-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-50-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-43-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-44-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-1|43fc45fd54f961ceff2e4c170d45ee7896eafe33-38-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-45-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-27-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-1
331086 ||| History ||| Sparta ||| test ||| this city was traditionally ruled by members of the eurypontid and agaid dynasties , and this city maintained a secret police force of youths called the crypteia . this city was victorious in the messenian wars , and lycurgus instituted this city 's code , called the agoge . this city was served by a council of 28 elders called the gerousia and five annually elected officials called ephors . home to lysander , who was victorious at the battle of aegospotami , and located in laconia ,  FTP  , name this city-state which defeated athens in the peloponnesian wars and was known for its military prowess . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-16-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-50-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-47-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-46-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-24-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-46-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-50-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-49-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-46-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-47-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-26-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-47-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-33-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-25-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-46-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-31-0
330944 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this thinker studied sioux children on the pine ridge reservation , and he worked with alfred kroeber studying the yurok indians of california . this thinker discusses the origin of `` militant nonviolence , '' in one work , and in another he discussed how the title figure broke from religious establishment . this author of the psychohistories gandhi 's truth and young man luther elucidated a concept regarding the loss of the continuity of `` personal sameness . ''  FTP  , identify this author of childhood and society , a psychologist who theorized eight stages of psychosocial development and coined the term `` identity crisis . '' ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-16-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-9-0|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-46-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-21-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-20-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-30-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-12-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-42-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-47-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-49-1|9f978b3f27a4e107b721fa61620875d54b0b5d16-41-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-49-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-1
358177 ||| History ||| B. F. Skinner ||| train ||| this man attempted to improve child rearing by inventing the air crib , and he would would modify kymographs to develop the cumulative recorder . during world war ii , this thinker received funding to train pigeons to help guide bombs in the aptly named project pigeon . this man clashes with pyscholinguistic theory in his work verbal behavior , and he dismisses the ethos of individualism in beyond freedom and dignity . the developer of radical behaviorism , this thinker studied operant conditioning with the use of his namesake box .  FTP  name this behavioral psychologist who discussed cultural engineering and utopian societies in walden two . ||| d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-41-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-50-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-44-0|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-45-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-46-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-32-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-41-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-49-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-48-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-43-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-51-0|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-43-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-48-0
331151 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| dev ||| this thinker searched for a `` standard commodity '' that would reflect his `` labor-embodied '' theory of value . roberto barro developed a theory of government finance called this man 's `` equivalence . '' he discussed situations where scarcity of land led to disproportionate individual benefit for landlords compared to the real social value of their land as examples of his namesake rent . he criticized the agricultural tariffs imposed by the corn laws and wrote principles of political economy and taxation , in which he introduced comparative advantage .  FTP  , name this british economist who espoused the `` iron law of wages . '' ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-40-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-50-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-55-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-52-0|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-48-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-55-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-54-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-54-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-52-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-36-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-45-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-43-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-49-0
335241 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| thinkers in this man 's `` neo '' school include vladimir dmitriev and piero sraffa . this man advocated technology as a way to combat a `` stationary state '' in a chapter of his magnum opus entitled `` on machinery . '' robert torrens popularized another idea of this man that states that the equilibrium of real income is near the subsistence level .  FTP  , name this author of the high price of bullion and principles of political economy and taxation , an economist who advocated trading cloth and win in theorizing comparative advantage , and has a namesake `` iron law of wages . '' ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-49-1|e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-51-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-44-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-50-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-53-0|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-50-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-16-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-36-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-52-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-14-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-50-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-50-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-44-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-52-0
106828 ||| Social_Science ||| Atlas Mountains ||| train ||| its tell range contains the headwaters of the chelif river . a section of this mountain range intersects the draa valley near the city of ourzazate , and large sections of it are inhabited by kabyles . the rif region , though geographically adjacent to its northwest section , is not geologically related . formed in the alleghenian orogeny , making it the same age as the appalachian mountains , it is extended to the east by the aurs mountains . jbel toubkal , located about 60 kilometers south of marrakesh in morrocco , is the highest point of ,  FTP  , what mountain range of northwestern africa ||| 29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-44-1|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-18-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-46-1
364227 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| train ||| this painter used stormy weather to represent his wife 's death in his hadleigh castle . this man set up in hampstead heath to create numerous `` cloud studies '' during his `` skying period . '' because many of his works were commissioned by reverend john fisher , he often painted a blue‐roofed building with a massive central spire , salisbury cathedral . one of his `` six‐footers '' shows a shrub-surrounded cottage belonging to willy lott , to the left of a shallow portion of the stour river being forded by the title conveyance .  FTP  , name this english painter of the hay wain . ||| 1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-51-0|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-12-1
318510 ||| History ||| New York ||| train ||| though it is not india , the `` delhi clique '' was the target of one faction in this state 's anti-rent war . during the second great awakening , one part of this state was known as the `` burned-over district . '' hooker chemical buried twenty-one thousand pounds of toxic waste beneath the love canal neighborhood of a city in the west of this state . this state was the location of the first execution by electric chair and the triangle shirtwaist fire .  FTP  , name this state in which the world trade center stood until it was attacked on september 11 , 2001 . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-56-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-32-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-34-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-27-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-39-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-37-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-35-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-50-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-36-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-27-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-48-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-46-1
373069 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Sisyphus ||| train ||| like autolycus and prometheus , he was a widely popular figure of folklore - the trickster , or master thief . he told his wife not to perform the usual sacrifices after his death and to leave his body unburied . thus , he was able to return from the underworld to punish her for her omission , but lived to a ripe old age before dying for a second time , once returning home .  FTP  , name this king of corinth , punished by repeatedly having to roll a huge stone up a hill , only to have it roll down once reaching the summit . ||| d6b4dc9d3fba027075aa83f86053ac3598c46b0d-47-1|49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-46-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-17-0|6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-49-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-46-0|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-21-1
318020 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| train ||| this god briefly regained life after his wife transformed into a kite to wave air into him . during the middle kingdom the god ptah became assimilated with this god , and this god '' s son is typically depicted with the head of a falcon . along with his brother the god of chaos this god was one of two sons of geb and nut and this god was also the father of horus and husband of isis . this god was killed by his brother seth , who chopped up his body into many pieces .  FTP  , name this egyptian god of the underworld . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-47-1|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-4-0|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-38-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-26-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-41-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-31-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-27-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-12-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-33-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-38-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-53-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-48-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-42-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-32-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-41-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-40-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-36-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-52-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-43-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-24-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-43-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-27-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-39-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-53-0|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-29-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-28-0|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-39-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-49-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-29-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
330951 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| test ||| this author wrote a play with scenes in reverse chronology about emma 's affair with jerry titled betrayal and one that climaxes when a buddha statue breaks before davies is forced out of an apartment by aston and mick . in another play , the phrases `` put the kettle on '' and `` light the kettle '' are debated while two hitmen sit in a basement , until ben realizes he was hired to kill gus . this author wrote another play ending when goldberg and mccann take away stanley webber .  FTP  , name this british dramatist of the dumb waiter and the birthday party . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-29-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-45-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-34-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-16-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-52-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-46-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-32-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-34-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-15-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-45-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-44-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-30-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-7-0
314419 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel meets characters like sappho sholtz and madame stahl , who never leaves her bed in fear of showing her legs . one character in this novel is injured when his horse frou- frou trips while racing gladiator . the protagonist of this novel has a son named seryozha and a brother named stepan oblansky . a subplot in this novel concerns the sister of the title character , kitty , who marries konstantin levin .  FTP  , name this novel about a woman who shacks up with count vronsky and throws herself in front of a train , written by leo tolstoy . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-23-1|fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-48-0|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-49-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-30-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-50-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-49-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-47-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-23-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-39-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-23-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-43-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-38-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-23-1
346608 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| in this novel , princess shcherbatskaya has trouble deciding which of two men would be the better suitor , and another scene shows makhotin 's horse , gladiator , defeating frou-frou in a race . dolly is devastated by the infidelity of stiva in this work , which begins with the line , `` happy families are all alike . '' konstantin levin confesses his love for kitty in this novel , and the title character has a long affair with count vronsky .  FTP  , identify this work whose title female character commits suicide by throwing herself under a train , a novel by leo tolstoy . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-43-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-45-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-47-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-11-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-53-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-43-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-22-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-33-0|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-36-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-21-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-22-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-7-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-32-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-21-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-50-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-29-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-35-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-9-1
318916 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| robert b. randolph attacked this man after randolph was dismissed from the navy for theft . this man appointed roger taney to the supreme court . the peggy eaton affair took place during this man 's presidency which was one of the factors behind his kitchen cabinet . this president signed the indian removal act . he issued the specie circular and he had a feud with the second bank of the united states . he was succeeded by his second vice president , martin van buren .  FTP  , name this seventh president of the united states , a man from tennessee known as old hickory . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-41-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-38-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-33-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-17-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-26-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-40-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-48-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-19-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-48-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-38-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-50-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-19-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-17-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-50-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-28-1
375563 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| before becoming president , this man had started a diplomatic crisis when he tried and executed the british subjects robert ambrister and alexander arbuthnot . as president , this man had employed roger taney to help him dismantle an institution run by nicholas biddle . in addition to facing off with the second bank of the united states , this man also passed the indian removal act , which forced the cherokee to undergo the trail of tears . victim of the `` corrupt bargain '' of 1824 ,  FTP  , name this man nicknamed `` old hickory , '' the 7th president of the united states . ||| e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-40-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-29-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-42-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-34-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-41-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-14-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-25-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-38-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-35-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-33-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-36-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-33-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-34-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-33-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-34-0|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-16-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-21-1
384928 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| train ||| resonant scattering of lyman-alpha photons raises the spin type of this property above the kinetic variety . the saha equation is used to define the ionization type , while the brightness type is given by equating the specific intensity at one wavelength to the planck function . the effective type is proportional to the surface flux to the one-fourth , from the stefan-boltzmann law . equality of this property is transitive according to the zeroth law of thermodynamics , and the heat flow in a reversible process equals the entropy change times this quantity .  FTP  name this property measured by the absolute rankine and kelvin scales . ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-49-1
320794 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| the absences of john lansing and robert yates made this man the only delegate from his state present at the constitutional convention . his reputation was badly tarnished by his affair with maria reynolds . his support of charles pinckney '' s candidacy severely crippled his own party , and his support of thomas jefferson as the lesser of two evils led to his eventual demise . this author of a report on manufactures also served as washington '' s aide-de-camp and argued for protective tariffs as secretary of the treasury .  FTP  , name this early federalist who was killed in a duel by aaron burr . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-36-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-25-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-47-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-7-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-43-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-49-1|4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-44-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-37-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-11-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-49-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-49-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-24-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-46-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-20-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-49-1
318846 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| one character in this play claims `` our little life is rounded with a sleep '' after noting that `` we are such stuff as dreams are made on . '' another of its characters expresses shock at the `` brave new world , that has such people i n't ! '' a subplot in this play involves the drunken butler stephano , who plots with trinculo and sycorax '' s son caliban to overthrow prospero , a sorcerer who has been exiled with his daughter miranda .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play in which prospero has been blown to an island by the title storm . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-45-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-47-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-27-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-47-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-19-0|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-25-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-36-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-39-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-42-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-54-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-12-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-24-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-37-1
355235 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| test ||| in one scene in this play , a jester and a butler give alcohol to one of the main characters for the first time , and the three characters jointly agree to rebel against the tyrannical rule of the protagonist . while the protagonist easily foils this rebellion , the plot thickens when the son of the treacherous king of naples , ferdinand , falls in love with the protagonist 's daughter , miranda .  FTP  , name this play where the magician prospero attempts to restore himself to his rightful position as duke of milan after conjuring up the title storm , a william shakespeare romance . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-38-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-38-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-44-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-47-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-44-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-36-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-42-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-37-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-45-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-42-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-45-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-39-1
102773 ||| Science:Physics ||| Black hole ||| train ||| these objects possess an ergosphere within which occurs the lense-thirring effect . the reissner-nordstrom metric is used to describe non-rotating ones that possess electrical charge . mass , electric charge , and angular momentum are the only properties of these objects according to the no hair theorem , and energy may be extracted from these via the penrose process . pair production in one of these may result in hawking radiation if it occurs near the event horizon . formed when a supernova remnant exceeds the oppenheimer-volkoff limit , this is ,  FTP  , what type of collapsed star that is named for its ability to trap light ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-13-1
341945 ||| Science:Physics ||| Black hole ||| test ||| the geometry of the surroundings of these objects can be described by flamm 's paraboloid . kruskal-szekeres coordinates are useful for doing calculations with them , and their surroundings exhibit extreme frame-dragging . these objects cause the most dramatic examples of spaghettification , and all solutions to the einstein field equations for them can be characterized by mass , charge , and angular momentum according to the no-hair theorem . these objects have collapsed within their schwarzschild radius , at which their escape velocity exceeds the speed of light .  FTP  , name these regions of spacetime , beyond whose event horizons not even light can escape . ||| 2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-31-1
360486 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| test ||| one character in this novel convinces nightingale to marry his love nancy while rooming with mrs. miller . the philosopher square and the reverend thwackum tutor this novel 's protagonist along with his rival and unknown stepbrother blifil . the protagonist first loves black george 's daughter molly seagrim and then has an affair with mrs . waters , who is revealed to be his supposed mother jenny jones , but it is later revealed that bridget is in fact his mother . squire allworthy raises the title character , who eventually marries sophia western .  FTP  , name this novel by henry fielding about a foundling . ||| 084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-48-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-50-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-27-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-48-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-44-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-19-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-51-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-30-0
333377 ||| History ||| California ||| train ||| this state raised a namesake `` column '' to fight in the american civil war , and admiral john sloat occupied cities in this state during the mexican war . before being named to the supreme court , earl warren was a governor of this state . the town of sonoma in this state was the center of the bear flag republic . this state was home to the first republican party presidential candidate john fremont . james marshall 's discovery at sutter 's mill in this state prompted the 1849 gold rush .  FTP  , name this western state home to ronald reagan and richard nixon . ||| d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-3-0|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-35-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-19-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-45-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-54-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-28-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-33-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-21-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-34-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-34-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-35-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-41-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-32-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-18-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-35-1
331980 ||| Literature ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems includes the line `` i am the doubter and the doubt . '' in addition to `` merlin '' and `` brahma , '' this man wrote , `` unmeasure still my shakespeare sits lone as the blessed jew . '' this author stated `` beauty is its own excuse for being '' in his poem `` the rhodora . '' he used the metaphor of the transparent eyeball in his essay nature .  FTP  , name this author of the essay the over soul and the lecture the american scholar who was also a leader of the american transcendentalist movement . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-13-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-56-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-55-0|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-30-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-53-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-54-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-41-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-39-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-41-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-56-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-20-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-57-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-42-1
333157 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| train ||| this author concluded that the `` self-same power that brought me there brought you '' in his poem subtitled `` on being asked , whence is the flower , '' `` the rhodora . '' this author noted that on bare grounds , his `` mean egotism vanishes '' and he becomes `` part or particle of god '' in an essay comparing himself to a `` transparent eyeball . '' he advocated the intellectual independence of his country in his harvard lecture `` the american scholar . ''  FTP  , name this transcendentalist predecessor of thoreau whose essays include `` nature '' and `` self-reliance . '' ||| e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-51-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-49-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-52-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-51-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-49-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-49-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-44-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-49-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-36-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-46-1
377616 ||| Literature ||| Truman Capote ||| train ||| this man adapted his own novel about collin fenwick into a play , and this author of the grass harp wrote about the son of edward sansom in his debut novel . as well as writing about joel chandler knox in other voices , other rooms , this author wrote about a woman who calls the narrator fred in one novella . that novella ends with the break-up between the narrator and holly golightly . this author is most famous for writing about the murder of the farming clutter family .  FTP  , name this southern writer behind breakfast at tiffany '' s and in cold blood . ||| 4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-26-0|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-44-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-44-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-39-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-39-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-38-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-37-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-45-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-38-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1
377499 ||| Science ||| Schizophrenia ||| train ||| the name of this disease was coined by eugene bleuler , while kurt schneider listed what he considered unique symptoms of this disease . symptoms of this disease can be experienced by individuals taking levodopa for parkinson '' s disease . that is because this disease '' s positive symptoms may be caused by systems in the mesolimbic pathway for dopamine . symptoms of this disease include at least six months of disorganized speech , blunted affect , and alogia with at least one month of symptoms , and its varieties include catatonic and paranoid .  FTP  , name this disease often confused with multiple personality disorder . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-42-1
360037 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| his first major commissioned work was modeled by a belgian soldier , and portrays a nude male with his arms raised in the air entitled `` the age of bronze . `` . in 1880 he was commissioned to create a portal for a museum in paris , inspired by dante '' s _the inferno_ . many of his other works were derived from small reliefs in the gates , such as a man , envisioned as dante himself , sitting in deep thought .  FTP  , name this french sculptor who created works such as the gates of hell , the kiss , and the thinker . ||| 05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-34-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-22-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-50-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-40-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-41-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-41-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-19-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-28-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-38-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-20-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-38-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-20-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-27-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-34-0|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-46-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-20-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-49-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-7-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-46-0|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-46-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-25-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-20-1
335371 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Herbert Spencer ||| test ||| this scholar supported the lamarckian view about the inheritance of acquired traits in his early paper , `` the developmental hypothesis . '' like william james , he wrote principles of psychology , although he collected it with works like principles of biology in his synthetic philosophy . the concept he is most associated with involved the movement both from simple to complex and from military to industrial , and his idea that society and organism are analogous appeared in social statics .  FTP  , what man who applied evolution to everything and coined the phrase `` survival of the fittest '' is the father of social darwinism ||| 8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-53-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-55-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-49-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-51-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-51-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-43-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-49-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-48-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-49-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-49-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-55-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-29-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-48-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-53-0|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-31-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-40-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-49-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-42-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-53-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-55-0|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-54-0
378762 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| train ||| the author of this book had to buy it back from the publisher because nobody would publish it . this novel regards a girl who `` nobody would have supposed '' to be a heroine . miss morland goes to bath , where she meets flirtatious isabella , patronizing henry , and the gold-digging colonel tilney . isabella gives catherine gothic novels to read , which leads catherine to speculate that tilney killed his wife . but of course , being a jane austen novel , it ends with catherine happily wedding henry .  FTP  name austen '' s first novel , set at its titular location . ||| 39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-45-0
359322 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| | this novel begins with a narrator in the town of starkfield during a winter storm who wants to learn of a tragic event that occurred years earlier . the story that is then told follows a man who thinks of committing adultery with his wife '' s cousin mattie silver when she goes out of town . when his wife zeena orders mattie '' s departure , the title character and mattie attempt suicide by sled . the narrator is shocked at the end of the tale to be introduced to zeena and the crippled mattie .  FTP  , name this novel by edith wharton . | ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-49-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-42-0|6aad770e8d6c92f33732f0f417db3ee64666294e-45-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-10-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-25-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-38-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-35-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-13-1
325729 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| this quantity is measured using devices named for staubinger and stormer , and calculating it was the goal of the pitch drop experiment . its variation with temperature for an ideal gas is estimated by sutherland 's equation , and the grashof number is proportional to its inverse square . its kinematic form is computed by dividing the `` dynamic '' form by the material density , and this quantity is frequently measured in centipoise and is constant for newtonian fluids . defined as the ratio between shear stress and rate of strain ,  FTP  , name this quantity that measures a fluid 's resistance to flow . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-19-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-50-1|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-47-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-46-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-20-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-46-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-33-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-42-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-46-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-43-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-20-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-42-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-47-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-2-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-46-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-47-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-45-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-33-1
355209 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| the losing side at this battle fled back to their beached ships , with which they had recently raided naxos , karystos , and eretria ; the winners were assisted by a thousand plataeans . according to herodotus , the losers '' campaign was a response to the ionian revolt , and sparta refused to help at this battle despite a request from the herald pheidippides . at it , miltiades and callimachus won out over generals of darius i .  FTP  , name this victory for the greeks over persia in 490 bc , after which an athenian herald announcing the victory allegedly ran 26 miles . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-37-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-30-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-24-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-54-0|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-52-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-45-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-37-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-46-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-33-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-48-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-51-1
332179 ||| Science ||| Oxygen ||| train ||| the solid red epsilon phase of this material has been shown to be a crystal of eight-atom molecules , and its singlet state has been observed in reactions with enzymes such as chloroperoxidase . its singlet state can also mediate diels-alder and other -ene reactions , and this element undergoes a cycle with fluorine in certain massive stars . a lack of nickel or tectonic event are two theories for this element 's namesake `` catastrophe , '' or its precipitous increase in the atmosphere millions of years after the development of photosynthetic plants .  FTP  , this is what element of atomic weight 16 , symbolized o ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-48-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-47-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-42-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-50-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-38-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-47-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-43-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-46-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-47-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-49-1
349404 ||| Science ||| Ketone ||| train ||| adolph-strecker amino acid synthesis is one process that creates amino acids naturally from these , and these can be fully reduced to alkanes when they undergo the wolff-kishner reduction . acyloins are a special type of these that react with the tollen '' s reagent , and the wittig reaction produces alkenes from these . unlike aldehydes , they have two hydrocarbon groups attached to the carbon atom of their carbonyl group . types of these include di- , cyclic , and unsaturated .  FTP  , name these substances that are formed from the oxidation of alcohols , the simplest example of which is the solvent acetone . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-47-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-52-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-32-0|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-41-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-51-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-31-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-49-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-49-0|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-47-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-47-0|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-39-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-34-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-50-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-49-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-51-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-50-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-49-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-33-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-26-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-30-1
317160 ||| Literature ||| Faust ||| train ||| as an old man , this character builds his castle on land reclaimed from the sea through dykes . he is respected by villagers because his father cured many from the plague . this character wins a duel against valentine before failing to rescue his lover from a dungeon . he becomes the lover of helen of troy and an advisor to the emperor in one work , and in another he attends walpurgis night and causes the decline and death of gretchen .  FTP  , name this scholar who is aided by mephistopheles after selling his soul to the devil in a wolfgang von goethe play . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-26-1|b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-44-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-47-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-47-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-47-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-38-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-36-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-35-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-34-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-37-0|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-43-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-46-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-41-1
346558 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| Carmen ||| dev ||| one character in this opera encourages fellow members of his profession that `` eyes are watching you '' and `` love awaits you '' in the aria `` votre toast , je peux vous le rendre . '' the female lead repeatedly sings `` tralala '' while being interrogated by zuniga . this opera 's protagonist vies with escamillo for the love of the title character , who sings `` l'amour est un oiseaux rebelle , '' also called the `` habanera . ''  FTP  , name this opera in which don jose falls in love with and later stabs the title gypsy , by georges bizet . ||| 6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-22-1
382968 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| he painted his own family in the guise of biblical figures in adoration of the magi , and his only nude is the rokeby venus . his other subjects include the young prince baltasar carlos and the weavers in the fable of arachne . after a visit by rubens , whose paintings appear in the background of one of this man '' s works , he was inspired to travel to italy , and he later painted pope innocent x .  FTP  , name this artist of philip iv on horseback , the surrender of breda , and a portrait of the infanta margarita , las meninas . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-15-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-13-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-46-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-48-1|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-41-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-20-0|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-47-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-18-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-18-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-45-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-37-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-17-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-14-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-46-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-18-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-45-0|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-47-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-23-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-40-0
330929 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| the title character of one of this author 's novels tells stories to niketas choniates during the siege of constantinople . this author of baudolino wrote of the trio of belbo , diotallevi , and casaubon who create `` the plan '' about world domination by the knights templar . in this man 's most famous work , a book with poisoned pages is revealed to be the cause of a series of murders at an italian monastery investigated by adso of melk and william of baskerville . the author of foucault 's pendulum ,  FTP  , identify this italian author of the name of the rose . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-28-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-46-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-51-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-45-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-44-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-21-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-54-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-40-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-42-0|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-50-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-52-0|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-54-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-25-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
332288 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| in this opera , a grand concertato finale to act two includes `` gloria all'egitto . '' in act one , the title character sings `` ritorna vincitor '' . `` o patria mia '' is an aria in this opera about the title character 's homeland , which is at war with her captors . this opera includes the characters amonasro and ramfis . this opera concludes with amneris at the tomb of radames , where he dies along with the title character , a slave .  FTP  , name this opera , named after an ethiopian princess and set in egypt , by guiseppe verdi . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-51-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-48-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-38-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-24-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-27-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-30-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-49-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-48-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-41-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-22-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-25-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-18-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-40-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-42-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-29-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-21-1
337374 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| george dumezil compared this figure to the ossetic demon syrdon . this god once impaled an eagle after the eagle ate too much of an ox he was eating ; that adventure ended with him transforming idun into a nut to rescue her from the giant thiazi . after this god tricked hodr , hel offered to let a dead god return if every living thing would mourn , but thokk , possibly this god in disguise , refused .  FTP  , name this god who until ragnarok is chained to a rock with a snake dripping venom on him , the trickster of the norse pantheon . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-45-1|fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-36-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-46-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-34-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-42-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-44-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-49-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-45-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-39-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-28-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-45-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-49-0|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-41-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-33-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-18-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-30-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-40-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-45-1
383663 ||| Literature ||| Miguel de Cervantes ||| train ||| his most famous work mentions his earlier play , the siege of numantia , while comedies such as the jealous husband and trampagos the pimp who lost his moll explore the nature of reality and illusion . he mocked gypsies in his novel the gypsy girl , but defended other downtrodden minorities in his allegorical `` colloquy of the dogs , '' which , along with the former , makes up part of his novelas ejemplares .  FTP  , name this author of spain '' s `` golden age '' who wrote the pastoral la galatea , and created the characters of sancho panza and don quixote . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-44-1
375687 ||| Literature ||| The Raven ||| train ||| this poem first appeared in the american review , attributed to the author '' s pseudonym `` quarles . '' this poem '' s speaker is a scholar of `` forgotten lore '' who calls this poem '' s subject a `` thing of evil '' and asks it to return to `` night '' s plutonian shore . '' the arrival of this poem '' s subject mirrors the speaker '' s lost love , lenore , and it is set `` once upon a midnight dreary . ''  FTP  , name this poem by edgar allen poe poem about a `` nevermore '' -quoting bird . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-31-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-29-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-33-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-29-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-31-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-34-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-46-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-48-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-44-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-29-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-41-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-29-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-29-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-43-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-43-1
350757 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| test ||| during development of the fetus , this structure begins at a duct in the foramen cecum region of the tongue . one condition where this structure is overactive is known as graves disease . parafollicular cells in this structure produce a substance that reduces the level of calcium two plus ions in the blood , while the two main hormones produced in this structure are derived from the amino acid tyrosine . iodine deficiency leads to a swelling of this organ known as a goiter .  FTP  , name this largest endocrine gland in the body found in the neck which produces the t3 and t4 hormones . ||| 2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-50-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-50-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-46-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-36-1|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-40-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-47-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-42-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-48-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-48-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-48-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-24-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-48-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-39-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-22-1
334876 ||| History ||| Calvin Coolidge ||| train ||| this president aroused ire over his veto of the mcnary-haugen farm relief bill . before becoming president , he defeated richard h. long in a gubernatorial election , and restored edwin curtis to office after clashing with mayor andrew peters during the boston police strike . his cabinet included the author of taxation : the people 's business , and a man who signed a famous pact with aristide briand .  FTP  , name this president whose cabinet featured treasury secretary andrew mellon , secretary of state frank kellogg , and secretary of commerce herbert hoover a notoriously terse successor of warren harding , re-elected in 1924 . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-14-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-1-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-47-0|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-42-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-30-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-30-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-52-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-33-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-48-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-49-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-46-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-51-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-41-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-31-1
105004 ||| Literature ||| Thanatopsis ||| train ||| its lines include references to the hills , rock-ribbed and ancient as the sun and old oceans gray and melancholy waste , among its solemn decorations . published in the north american review , it opens by addressing `` him who in the love of nature holds / communion with her visible forms. `` it was rewritten seven years later to end with the lines approach thy grave like one who wraps the drapery of his couch about him , and lies down to pleasant dreams .  FTP  , name this poem , a meditation on death written when only 17 years old by william cullen bryant . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-46-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-48-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-51-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-44-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-17-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-49-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1
10400 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| test ||| as a quantum-mechanical operator , its eigenvalues are given by h-bar squared times its quantum number times the quantity that quantum number plus one and its eigenstates are given by spherical harmonics . it is also obtained as the 2-form noether charge associated with rotational invariance , with the consequence that its conservation does not hold for generally curved spacetimes . the derivative of this quantity with respect to time gives the torque , and kepler 's second law is one expression of its conservation .  FTP  , identify this physical quantity , given in classical mechanics by the position vector crossed with the linear momentum vector . ||| 97-77-1|7-108-0|45-84-1|168-82-1|169-95-0|140-77-0|11-78-1|28-62-1|254-79-1
10442 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| the feynman disk paradox can be resolved by noting that the electromagnetic field is allowed to carry this property . for light , multi-electron atoms , spectral details are correctly reproduced by russell-saunders coupling of this property of the electrons . the kerr metric is appropriate for describing black holes with a nonzero value for this quantity and zero charge . the bohr model of the atom proposes that this quantity is quantized in units of h-bar .  FTP  name this quantity whose time derivative is the torque , given by the moment of inertia times the rotational velocity , which comes in orbital and spin subtypes . ||| 179-54-0|125-49-0|35-103-1|244-58-1|30-100-1|21-61-1|12-95-1|14-51-1|13-73-1|116-48-1|119-102-1|133-54-1
378181 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| one of this man '' s short stories describes a bet between two men about whether one can spend 15 years in solitary confinement , and in one of his plays , a pistol is fired at serebryakov from close range by the title character . in addition to uncle vanya , this man wrote a play about trigorin , nina , irina , and konstantin , who shoots himself not long after shooting the title bird , and his last and most famous play sees lopakhin buy the title estate from ranevskaya .  FTP  , name this russian author of the seagull and the cherry orchard . ||| eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-48-0|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-27-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-43-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-35-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-34-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-1-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-33-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-50-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-12-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-29-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-32-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-34-1
332539 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Argentina ||| train ||| this nation 's city of magdalena was the site of the world 's largest oil spill ever , and this nation claims the south georgia and south sandwich islands . along with its western neighbor , this country is home to the mapuche , and it is also the site of the southern half of the river parana . this nation also claims the malvinas islands and is divided from two of its northern neighbors by the rio de la plata . this nation is home to the pampas , which are home to its gauchos .  FTP  , name this nation with capital at buenos aires . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-31-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-40-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-21-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-31-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-46-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-32-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-26-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-34-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-41-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-48-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-54-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-42-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-51-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-47-1|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-48-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-49-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-46-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-44-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-34-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-49-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-41-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-54-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-49-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-51-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-45-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-46-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-48-1
102803 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| in this novel , homais writes disparaging commentaries in the local yonville newspaper . later , the protagonist is inspired by sappy scenes in the rouen theater . in this work , monsieur homais argues for a procedure to correct a stable boys club foot , but the operation is botched and the boys leg is amputated at the thigh . the protagonist meets lheureux , who convinces her to buy on credit and leads her into debt , and her lovers include leon dupuis and rodolphe boulanger .  FTP  , name this novel in which the adulterous emma commits suicide with arsenic , by gustave flaubert . ||| 98-108-1|18-101-1|30-33-1|9-66-1|d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-47-1|31-97-1|54-70-1|130-108-1
372772 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| test ||| one character in this novel has a dream about a shrouded arabian traveler chasing him to a protective city that he identifies with death . chad king and roland major are friends of the narrator living in denver , while jane lee is the drug addicted wife of old bull lee . terry sleeps with the protagonist who had earlier tried to convince rita bettencourt that sex is beautiful . one character is involved romantically with camille , inez , and marylou , and the narrator sal paradise worships that character , dean moriarty .  FTP  , name this beat novel about traveling west by jack kerouac . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-42-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-46-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-34-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-44-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-47-0|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-47-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-47-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-48-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-46-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-43-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-41-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-42-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-44-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-45-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-49-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-42-1
360539 ||| Literature ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| test ||| one character in this work contracts scurvy in order to escape the red center , which is led by aunt lydia . the protagonist of this work visits the wall , where bodies are often hung , and an epilogue to this work sees professor pieixoto deliver a lecture . the protagonist has an affair with the chauffeur nick in this book and illegally engages in intellectual pursuits like scrabble . this novel 's protagonist lives in the republic of gilead and is employed by the commander in the title baby making position .  FTP  , offred lives in an anti-feminist dystopia in what book by margaret atwood ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-54-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-43-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-35-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-50-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-43-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-53-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-27-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-52-0|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-40-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-51-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-40-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-44-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-20-1
325116 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| this artist depicted rifles , a rabbit , and a bird in still life with lobsters , and in another painting a woman kneels on a slanted stone slab with her arms half-raised . this painter of greece expiring on the ruins of missolonghi also painted a scene from the inferno in barque of dante . the title king watches as his concubines are murdered in his death of sardanapalus . another work of his shows a young boy with two pistols next to a bare-breasted woman waving a tricolor flag .  FTP  , name this french painter of massacre at chios and liberty leading the people . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-27-1|7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-51-0|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-13-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-26-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-21-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-17-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-14-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-28-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-47-0|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-49-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-15-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-35-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-43-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-18-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-38-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-43-1
327085 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| test ||| this artist depicted rifles , a rabbit , and a bird in still life with lobsters , and in another painting a woman kneels on a slanted stone slab with her arms half-raised . this painter of greece expiring on the ruins of missolonghi also painted a scene from the inferno in barque of dante . the title king watches as his concubines are murdered in his death of sardanapalus . another work of his shows a young boy with two pistols next to a bare-breasted woman waving a tricolor flag .  FTP  , name this french painter of massacre at chios and liberty leading the people . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-18-0|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-48-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-44-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-23-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-44-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-41-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-50-0|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-41-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-28-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-34-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-43-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-40-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-26-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-18-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-48-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-27-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-36-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-36-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-28-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-49-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-37-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-26-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-10-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-17-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-50-0
328527 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| test ||| this artist depicted rifles , a rabbit , and a bird in still life with lobsters , and in another painting a woman kneels on a slanted stone slab with her arms half-raised . this painter of greece expiring on the ruins of missolonghi also painted a scene from the inferno in barque of dante . the title king watches as his concubines are murdered in his death of sardanapalus . another work of his shows a young boy with two pistols next to a bare-breasted woman waving a tricolor flag .  FTP  , name this french painter of massacre at chios and liberty leading the people . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-47-1|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-45-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-50-0|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-38-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-15-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-11-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-26-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-26-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-46-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-48-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-15-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-50-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-26-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-49-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-47-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-0|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-48-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-38-1
332631 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| mt . egmont is a stratovolcano on the west coast of this nation . this nation 's largest city lies on the hauraki gulf , and this nation 's city of rotorua lies near the bay of plenty and is home to the lady knox and pohotu geysers . the southern alps of this nation stretch into the fiordlands of its west coast . lake taupo lies near this nation 's tongariro volcano and the cook strait separates two halves of this nation .  FTP  , name this nation in the pacific that is home to auckland and wellington and is split into north and south islands . ||| a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-36-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-32-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-41-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-52-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-45-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-25-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-47-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-41-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-29-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-41-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-46-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-44-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-25-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-45-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-50-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-50-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-54-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-33-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-44-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-53-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-26-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-45-1|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-49-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-42-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-23-0|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-29-1
317522 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| train ||| this artist painted a woman lying on sumptuous white bed sheets below a golden cherub in his danae , which was modeled on his wife saskia . he painted the hebrew letters `` mene , mene , tekel u-pharsin '' in his depiction of belshazzar 's feast . he painted some inquisitive gentlemen examining a skinless arm in his painting the anatomy lesson of dr. tulp . another of his paintings includes a girl holding a chicken and a group of men with spears and drums .  FTP  , name this dutch artist who painted `` the shooting company of frans banning cocq '' in night watch . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-51-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-35-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-37-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-11-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-53-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-37-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-15-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-51-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-20-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-48-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-19-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-19-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-27-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-52-0
321396 ||| Science ||| Amino acid ||| train ||| these compounds are synthesized from aldehydes or ketones in the strecker synthesis . these compounds '' various conformations can be visualized with a ramachandran plot . their base structure consists of an nh3+ group , a coo- group , and an r group . the simplest one has an r group consisting only of a hydrogen atom , glycine , and other examples of these compounds include arginine and tryptophan . these compounds are divided into essential and nonessential groups , and they form peptide bonds with each other to form proteins .  FTP  , name these molecules that contain both an amine and carboxylic acid group . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-26-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-24-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-27-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-26-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-17-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-36-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-42-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-20-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-23-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-26-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-41-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-35-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-33-1
380539 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this thinker argued that the theater rarely supports moral ideals in a letter to jean d '' alembert , and in one work , he argued that the invention of private property led to all evils . this author of discourse on inequality promotes `` negative education '' in which learning is an autonomous process in one work , while another described people within the state using the word `` sovereign , '' to create the general will .  FTP  , name this franco-swiss author of émile who claimed that `` man is born free , and everywhere he is in chains '' in the social contract . ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-52-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-49-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-46-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-51-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-42-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-44-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-42-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-1
320682 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| in one work , this man claimed that school vouchers should replace the current public education system , and in another he claimed that theories must be judged by their simplicity and fruitfulness . in addition to that work , essays in positive economics , this thinker opposed military conscription and argued for floating exchange rates . in his most famous work , this man claimed that the federal reserve should increase the money supply by 3 to 5 percent every year and end the bretton woods system .  FTP  , name this economist who opposed john maynard keynes , a monetarist at the university of chicago . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-40-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-46-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-49-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-32-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-49-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-47-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-4-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-50-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-47-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-38-0
321267 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| test ||| this man argued that state-licensing requirements restricted entry into the medical field , inflating doctors '' salaries . he proposed that keynesian economics cause stagflation in a work he wrote with his wife entitled free to choose . he also suggested the people always spend the same percentage of their income on consumption in a theory of the consumption function . this man also posited that consumers base their economic decisions on expected future income rather than current income in his `` permanent income hypothesis . ''  FTP  , identify this chicago school economist who authored a monetary history of the united states and capitalism and freedom . ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-20-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-46-0|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-23-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-49-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-51-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-21-0
360474 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| synthesis of this protein is inhibited by a lack of the cofactor vitamin c ; this inhibition results in scurvy . this protein contains the amino acids hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine , and glycine and proline appear at regular intervals along its length . it forms a triple-helical structure and links together to form fibrils . gelatin is derived from this protein , and long chains of this protein are found in the extracellular matrix of animal cells . this tension-bearing protein is found in connective tissue such as tendons , ligaments and bone .  FTP  , name this protein , the most common in the human body . ||| 86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-25-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-15-1|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-40-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-48-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-35-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-47-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-41-0|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-47-0|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-35-0|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-31-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-31-1
106456 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| he describes a cockerel who flew out of the dusk and smashed itself against my windscreen in the poem death in the dawn , and by taking a wreath from a wealthy procession and planting it with a poor one , sagoe is deemed moral in one of his works . a play by this author opens with students chanting arithmetic times , while one of his autobiographies describes his time in prison stemming from fighting in the biafran war . the winner of the 1986 nobel prize for literature , and the author of the lion and the jewel ,  FTP  , name this nigerian playwright . ||| 4-106-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-43-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-44-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-38-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-47-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-46-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-44-1|47-106-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-43-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-44-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-33-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-45-0|5-108-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-37-1|71-108-1|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-49-0
380378 ||| History ||| London ||| train ||| one resident of this city has his estate taken over by captain face and the con man subtle . one character who hosts a party in this city thinks about marrying peter walsh . this setting of the alchemist and mrs. dalloway is the site of an opium den where one character is confronted by sibyl vane '' s brother . this setting of the picture of dorian gray was described in 1802 in a william wordsworth poem , and is home to tellson '' s bank and the manette house in a tale of two cities .  FTP  , name this city on the thames river . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-45-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-42-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-48-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-25-1|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-40-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-45-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-28-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-19-0|6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-45-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-46-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-36-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-49-1
337556 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giotto ||| train ||| rossetti depicted this man executing a portrait of a friend in his painting the portrait of dante alighieri . this student of cimabue surpassed his teacher in depicting facial expression and realistic draperies , such as in his late work the mourning of st. francis . the uffizi currently holds a work by this man in which a black-robed mary holds a red-clad christ , the ognissanti madonna . this artist is best known for a fresco cycle including the marriage at cana and the kiss of judas .  FTP  , name this early italian renaissance painter who did a fresco cycle for padua 's arena chapel . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-42-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-14-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-47-0|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-19-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-44-0|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-48-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-47-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-0
338577 ||| History:American ||| New York City ||| train ||| in one of this city 's rivers , the general slocum caught fire , killing over 1,000 members of st. mark 's lutheran church . while in this city , lieutenant-governor francis nicholson was overthrown by the german-born militia leader jacob leisler . in 1863 , rioters angry at the draft killed many of this city 's blacks . this city was the site of nathan hale 's execution . this city was the home of tammany hall , as well as the site of the zenger trial .  FTP  , name this city , which , as capital of new netherland , was called new amsterdam . ||| f7b78645c0dd1e74e75c6c405df9886a8f99cc3f-30-1
1911 ||| History ||| Grover Cleveland ||| dev ||| he defended his administration in presidential problems , and authored the olney corollary along with his secretary of state in response to the venezuela and british guiana boundary dispute . earlier , he had vetoed the five cent fare bill for violating the transit company charter as governor of ny . reverend samuel d. burchard propelled him to office by calling democrats the party of `` rum , romanism , and rebellion , '' causing his opponent james g. blaine to lose the irish vote .  FTP  name this president first elected in 1884 , the only man to serve served two non-consecutive terms in that office . ||| 164-108-0|23-64-1|33-86-1|62-83-0|243-59-0|242-99-1|22-37-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-38-1
382927 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| the completion of this painting was documented by dora maar . a pieta lies on the left , and a man is seen screaming to a small open window while burning on the right . inspired by robert capa '' s photos , it also includes a bull with misplaced eyes , a horse with a horn coming out of its mouth , and a soldier grasping a broken blade with a small flower , underneath a large lightbulb and a lantern held by a woman .  FTP  , name this painting about the bombing of a village during the spanish civil war , by pablo picasso . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-48-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-20-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-29-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-47-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-31-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-37-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-1-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-23-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-31-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-11-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-32-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-54-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-28-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-29-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-31-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-36-1
317012 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| much of what is known about this man comes from the diplomat priscus , who described his death from a nosebleed on the night of his wedding to ildoco . st. genevieve allegedly diverted him from paris through prayers . he replied to a letter from honoria by demanding half of rome as dowry . this brother of bleda was defeated by the visigoth theodoric i and flavius aetius . known as the `` scourge of god , '' his invasion of rome was defeated in 451 ad at the catalaunian plains in the battle of chalons .  FTP  , name this great leader of the huns . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-48-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-40-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-17-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-17-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-20-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-25-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-33-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-47-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-16-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-21-0|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-47-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-10-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-18-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-18-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-49-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-40-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-12-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-48-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-48-0
317637 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| this man received a ring from the valentinian iii '' s sister , honoria , which prompted him to invade . the roman general aetius and visigothic emperor theodoric i defeated this ruler in a battle whose location is believed to have been on the catalaunian plains or chalons . this man may have died from a nosebleed eight years after he became the sole ruler of his empire following his murder of his older brother bleda .  FTP  , name this man who got the nickname `` scourge of god '' for his incursions into europe during the fifth century as a leader of the huns . ||| 000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-50-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-29-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-45-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-50-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-50-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-46-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-48-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-15-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-0|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-7-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-13-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-16-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-37-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-45-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-36-1
380380 ||| History ||| Attila ||| dev ||| at the age of twelve , this man was sent to the court of emperor honorius as a hostage , while his people received flavius aetius in return . after ruga '' s death , this man became co-ruler with his brother . this man threatened to sack the eastern roman empire after the bishop of margus desecrated his people '' s burial sites , and this man '' s conquest of the western roman empire was ended after an alliance between rome and theodoric '' s visigoths halted this man at chalons .  FTP  , name this `` scourge of god '' that ruled the huns . ||| dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-43-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-47-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-15-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-46-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-46-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-49-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-52-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-39-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-45-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-46-1
337055 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Piano ||| dev ||| henry cowell is credited with one innovation to this instrument , and that innovation was used in a work entitled bacchanale . in les noces , stravinsky scored four of them to be used as percussion instruments , while a concerto for it was written for nicolai rubinstein to perform . other performers of it include emmanuel ax , and john cage made use of the `` prepared '' kind of this instrument . coming with a sustain petal , it can be upright or grand , and beethoven wrote 32 sonatas for it , including the `` moonlight . ''  FTP  , name this keyboard instrument . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-34-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-33-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-34-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-31-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-40-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-31-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-38-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-35-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-40-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-36-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-40-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-17-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-38-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-20-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-38-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1
316989 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| this commander won a victory over jose de canterac at the battle of junin . he defeated a force led by miguel de la torre at the battle of carabobo . another one of this man 's victories came after the vargas swamp battle and saw fighting around a bridge over the teatinos river . after winning the battle of boyaca and winning other battles against the spanish with the help of antonio jose de sucre , he attempted to rule over gran colombia .  FTP  , name this man known as `` the liberator '' for his work freeing much of south america from spanish rule . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-43-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-50-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-48-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-12-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-13-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-44-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-45-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-42-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-43-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-47-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-40-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-42-1
360516 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| this man survived an assassination attempt when his servant pio stabbed a different person lying in this man 's hammock . that attempt occurred in jamaica , from where this man wrote a letter explaining his republican principles . this man issued the cartagena manifesto before beginning his admirable campaign . this man , who fought alongside antonio de sucre , met at the guayaquil conference with jose de san martin . this president of gran colombia fought for the independence of new granada , ecuador , and venezuela .  FTP  , name this man who was labeled `` el libertador '' of several south american nations . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-1|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-17-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-17-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-36-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-22-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-21-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-48-0|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-35-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-27-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-43-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-19-1
354413 ||| Fine_Arts ||| La bohème ||| test ||| commotion ensues in act ii as children begin calling out to the toy seller parpignol , briefly disrupting a lunch scene in a café . one of the main characters enters with her aging date alcindoro , though alcindoro is sent off to fetch a shoe after she sings the attention-getting aria quando m '' en vo , also known as `` musetta '' s waltz . '' musetta reunites with her old love marcello , while rodolfo tries to fight off his attraction for mimi , who ends up dying of consumption .  FTP  , name this giacomo puccini opera about a bunch of artsy parisians . ||| 96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-32-1
380338 ||| Literature ||| Paradise Lost ||| train ||| one character in this work has a vision of nimrod and the tower of babel , and this work '' s author requests inspiration from urania . one character in this work lives `` where peace and rest can never dwell '' . after disguising as a cherub to get past uriel , that character transforms into a cormorant and perches upon the tree of life , and he claims it is `` better to reign in hell than serve in heaven . ''  FTP  , identify this epic poem in which satan succeeds in tempting adam and eve to sin , a work of john milton . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-46-0|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-31-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-32-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-49-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-23-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-29-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-49-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-44-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-53-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-39-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-43-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-30-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-31-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-14-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-48-0|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-31-0
333212 ||| Science ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| this phenomenon happens as a result of sound waves inducing density fluctuations in water in the debye-sears effect , while when involving x-rays and a crystal lattice this phenomenon is named for bragg , and through a circular aperture it leads to a pattern named for airy . its far-field type is named for fraunhofer , while its near-field type involves integrals named for fresnel . this phenomenon may be explained by the principle that every point on a wavefront is its own source , which is named for huygens .  FTP  , name this optical phenomenon where a wave encounters an obstacle and bends around it . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-21-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-53-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-48-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-25-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-50-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-44-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-49-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-48-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-46-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-49-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-48-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-27-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-22-1
318563 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| in a novella by this author , a man relates to train passengers how he killed his wife because of her affair with a violinist . this author of the kreutzer sonata wrote a story in which a fall from a ladder leads to the slow and agonizing death of ivan ilyich . he created pierre bezukhov , a man who thinks he '' s destined to kill napoleon . in another novel by this man , the title character has an affair with count vronsky before jumping in front of a train .  FTP  , name this russian author of war and peace and anna karenina . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-38-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-22-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-43-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-31-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-33-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-22-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-26-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-43-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-30-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-43-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-45-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-46-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-26-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-31-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-41-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-30-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-13-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-21-1
377343 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Japan ||| dev ||| one artist born in this country created a series in which the date is painted in white on a monochromatic canvas . another artist from this country depicted mannen bridge and created the work south wind , clear sky . van gogh copied an artist from this country to create the bridge in the rain . a genre of art from this country has a name meaning `` pictures of the floating world . '' a painting from this country includes a snow-capped mountain , three boats , and a great wave .  FTP  , name this country where hokusai created thirty- six views of mount fuji . ||| 896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-46-1
117435 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ammonia ||| train ||| this substance is added to copper salts in schweizer 's reagent , and this molecule or one of its substituted derivatives nucleophilically attacks formaldehyde in the first step of the mannich reaction . nonconjugated cyclohexadienes are produced from alkali metals dissolved in the liquid form of this substance in the birch reaction . it reacts with bicarbonate and atp to give carbamoyl phosphate in the first step of the urea cycle and is commonly used as a starting material in the ostwald process .  FTP  , name this compound that is produced from its elements in the presence of an iron oxide catalyst in the haber process . ||| 51-89-1|3-108-1
102662 ||| Science:Biology ||| Kidney ||| dev ||| in humans , these structures have a number of pyramids that empty into a calyx . within these , the proteins nhe3 and v-type h-atpase are exposed to the lumen and excrete protons , while nbc1 and ae1 excrete bicarbonate ions . a disease that affects these organs , liddles syndrome , is the result of a single mutant allele encoding the aldosterone-activated sodium channels and produces hypertention . a release of antidiuretic hormone by the pituitary gland results in increased water re-absorption by these organs and an increase in urine concentration .  FTP  , identify these organs that produce erythropoietin and contain over one million nephrons . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-40-1
117097 ||| Science:Biology ||| Kidney ||| train ||| the macula densa attaches one structure in this organ to another . another structure found in this organ has mesangial , epithelia , and endothelial cells , and that structure contains a basement membrane of capillaries . that structure in this organ is surrounded by the bowman 's capsule , and other structures in this organ include the proximal and distal tubules , the loop of henle , and the glomerulus . ureters leave these organs , and the adrenal glands can be found on top of these organs . nephrons are the functional units of ,  FTP  , these organs responsible for cleaning out the blood . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-17-0|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-31-1|22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-43-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-34-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-31-1|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-42-0
8645 ||| Science:Biology ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| train ||| a model for its synthesis incorporates the tenets of catalytic cooperativity and rotational catalysis , which were formulated by paul boyer . this molecule binds to walker a and walker b motifs , and it can be synthesized via the binding change mechanism . during the formation of pyrimidines , it joins with ribose 5-phosphate to form prpp . it is synthesized in the f0f1 complex , and it is catalyzed by dynein for use in flagella . it is produced under low-oxygen conditions by substrate-level phosphorylation , as in the last three reactions of glycolysis .  FTP  name this energy-carrying molecule produced by the electron-transport chain . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-47-1|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-45-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-33-0
332197 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Aeneas ||| train ||| because he was attacked by achilles when he was tending his flocks , he organized the dardanians to attack the greeks . this man founded the town of lavinium , named after his wife . he protected the body of pandarus . later , in battle , diomedes broke this man 's hip by throwing a stone , leading to his mother trying to rescue him . this ancestor of romulus and remus was the son of venus and anchises . dido of carthage killed herself when this man left her .  FTP  , name this trojan survivor who was the subject of an epic by virgil . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-39-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-33-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-39-1|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-24-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-50-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-35-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-52-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-53-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-47-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-22-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-7-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-38-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-50-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-47-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-2-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-35-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-25-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-49-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-49-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-53-0|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-44-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-39-1
359158 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this author of eupsychian management had one of his works expanded into the erg theory by clayton alderfer , and he listed ten characteristics of a healthy individual , which included criteria such as `` ability to love and be loved , '' and `` more openness to experience . '' this thinker called moments of intense happiness `` peak experiences '' . he rejected determinism in his motivation and human personality , and he examined einstein and jane addams to develop his most famous theory that places safety and esteem below self- actualization .  FTP  , name this humanistic psychologist who developed a hierarchy of needs . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-31-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-11-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-32-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-46-0|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-43-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-24-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-43-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-10-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-51-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-53-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-12-1
355143 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| train ||| two women sit on a bench fixing the title objects in this painter '' s mending the nets and ravens swoop towards the title animal running through the snow in his the fox hunt . the capture of confederate soldiers at the battle of petersburg is the subject of his prisoners from the front . a red brick house stands behind children running with their hands linked , playing the title game , in his snap-the-whip . sharks swim beneath a boat containing a solitary african-american man in his the gulf stream .  FTP  , name this american painter of many seascapes of his home-state of maine . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-35-0|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-38-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-47-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-51-0|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-47-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-48-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-49-0|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-22-0|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-43-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-39-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-35-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-33-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-51-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-50-0|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-36-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-49-1
353069 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| this poem '' s final section describes `` the torchlight red on sweaty faces '' , before noting `` these fragments i have stored against my ruins . '' people mentioned in it include mr. eugenides and madame sosostris , while tiresias narrates a loveless sexual encounter in its third section , `` the fire sermon '' . its last section , `` what the thunder said '' , ends with the possibility of rain renewing the title environment and the line `` shantih shantih shantih . '' beginning `` april is the cruelest month '' ,  FTP  , name this five-part poem by t. s. eliot . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-25-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-37-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-35-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-42-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-32-0|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-46-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-32-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-45-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-16-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-47-0|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-42-1
357120 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| this author wrote a young adult novel about alex cold '' s journey through the amazon . another of this author '' s novels concerns a chinese physician , tao , and his eventual relationship with the abandoned eliza sommers . in one novel by this author of city of beasts and daughter of fortune , the green-haired rosa is killed by the conservatives and barrabas is a dog turned into a rug . the protagonists of that work by this author are clara del valle and esteban .  FTP  , name this chilean author who wrote about the trueba family in the house of the spirits . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-48-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-50-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-42-0|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-56-0|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-44-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-52-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-48-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-48-0|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-57-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-53-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-52-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-48-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-50-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-56-0|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-29-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-49-1
384989 ||| Literature ||| Theodore Dreiser ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , letty gerald draws lester kane '' s attention away from the title character , who bears a daughter vesta after the senator george brander dies . this author created a character who moves in with her sister minnie and her husband sven hanson in chicago . this author of jennie gerhardt described charles drouet '' s relationship with caroline meeber in one work , while in another of his works , the protagonist allows roberta alden to drown in a lake . the creator of clyde griffiths ,  FTP  , name this author of sister carrie and an american tragedy . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-41-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-51-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-40-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-43-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-47-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1
334890 ||| History ||| Switzerland ||| train ||| louis the bavarian was repelled by forces of this country at the 1339 battle of laupen , while the unified fortification and firearm tactics at the battle of bicocca are seen as a low point in its military history , which began after the everlasting league defeated leopold at morgarten . forces from this country , which weathered the kappel war , had a notably unimpressive role in the battle of pavia , while its most famous military group was first dispatched under kaspar von silenen .  FTP  , name this country whose military provides guards for the vatican and defends geneva , berne , and zurich . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-45-1|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-44-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-38-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-37-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-45-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-45-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-49-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-44-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-49-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-45-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-48-0|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-47-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-42-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-46-0|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-46-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-46-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-45-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-45-1
332386 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , clavdia chauchat has an affair with the protagonist . this man created a jesuit educated jew who duels with ludovico settembrini named leo naptha . one of his works is about the composer adrian leverkuhn selling his soul to the devil . he wrote about a man who becomes obsessed with the polish boy tadzio . this author of doktor faustus wrote about a man who lives in a swiss sanatorium named hans castorp . gustav von aschenbach dies in a story by this man .  FTP  , name this author of the magic mountain and death in venice . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-37-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-36-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-37-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-34-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-51-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-52-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-29-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-40-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-48-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-48-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-31-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-50-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-11-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-51-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-0
381418 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Malta ||| dev ||| this country was once protected by the lascari and de redin towers , some of which are in sight of its islands of filfla and comino . this country is home to some megalithic temples that are the world '' s oldest free-standing structures ; those temples are on its island of gozo . birkirkara is the most populous city in this country home to st. paul '' s bay , where st. paul was shipwrecked as described in acts . this smallest member of the e.u . is the target of much north african immigration .  FTP  , name this island country whose capital is valletta . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-46-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-42-0|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-31-1
103045 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| dev ||| a proton-ionizable group is found in the `` lariat '' form of these compounds , which are not cleaved into carboxylic acids during a positive result in the zeisel method . lithium-containing compounds are used to transform them in the 1,2-wittig rearrangement , and they easily undergo oxidation to form peroxides . an acid catalyst and two primary alcohols are needed in a condensation reaction to create these compounds while the most famous way to produce them involves nucleophilic substitution of an alkyl halide by an alkoxide .  FTP  , name this class of molecules with formula r-o-r that are produced in a reaction named for williamson . ||| 57-99-0|67-101-1|135-105-0
107989 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| in ir spectroscopy , these can be differentiated from other similar compounds by their unique adsorption at 1735 inverse centimeters . nitriles and an alcohol are combined to synthesize these in the pinner reaction , and the baeyer-villiger oxidation is another synthesis reaction of these compounds . like carboxylic acids , they can be reduced using lithium aluminum hydride to give primary alcohols . the beta-keto variety of these are created in the dieckmann and claisen condensations .  FTP  , name this type of compound that often have distinctive smells , which contains a carbonyl group adjacent to an oxygen which is bound to another organic group . ||| 51-76-1
6851 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| one of his teachers in college once told him of the importance of kissing in american culture , prompting him to practice on an oak tree . he had reluctantly enrolled in college because his goal of becoming a forest ranger required that he learn latin , but after switching to french literature he wrote a national award-winning story about a boy 's friendship with an african-american pow entitled `` the catch. `` later works like `` a personal matter '' often deal with the birth of his brain-damaged son .  FTP  , name this 1994 japanese nobel laureate , author of `` the silent cry '' . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-37-1|64-84-1|46-82-1|54-96-1|51-94-1
316573 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| this artist showed a british general pointing at some drowning spanish soldiers while the title location burns in the siege and relief of gibraltar . he showed a rodent nibbling a gold chain in a portrait of his half-brother , henry pelham , entitled boy with squirrel . he also painted paul revere handling a silver kettle . in another of his works , a nude , blonde boy struggles while a man tries to spear the title fish .  FTP  , name this boston-based portraitist of the 1770s who showed an incident that occurred in havana harbor in 1749 in his painting watson and the shark . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-38-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-49-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-28-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-51-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-40-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-25-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-30-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-32-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-50-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-48-1
333369 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| test ||| this author wrote the preface to frantz fanon 's the wretched of the earth . the protagonist of one of this author 's novels listens to `` some of these days '' to come to terms with a condition that overwhelms him when he looks at the roots of a chestnut tree . this author adapted the orestia into his play the flies , and he wrote a novel contrasting the self-taught man with antione roquentin .  FTP  , name this french author of nausea and a play in which a room in second empire style becomes the eternal home of inez and garcin , no exit . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-37-0|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-36-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-42-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-48-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-36-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-49-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-50-0|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-49-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-45-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-18-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-44-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-40-0
337520 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| dev ||| in some stories this figure is descended from lynceus and hypermnestra , one of the danaids . while at an athletic contest in larissa , he threw a discus into the crowd , fulfilling a prophecy by killing acrisius . raised by the fisherman dictys , he received a silver wallet from the hyperboreans after taking the one eye shared by the three graeae . while in ethiopia he rescued andromeda , and his mother was put to sea in a chest after being impregnated by a shower of gold .  FTP  , name this son of danae who used hermes ' winged sandals to kill medusa . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-49-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-50-1|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-41-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-50-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-51-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-50-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-40-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-25-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-41-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-53-1|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-21-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-30-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-42-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-36-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-51-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-27-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-50-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-50-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-37-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-20-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-51-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-42-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-17-1
370181 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| during this battle , one of the hotly contested places was marmaev mound . the situation for the eventual losers became critical when rokossovski and yeremenko met at kalach , and their fate was sealed when the counter-attack of von manstein '' s army of the don was halted . the 62nd army under chuikov held out under protracted siege against the attacks of the von paulus '' german 6th army , which was eventually trapped and forced to surrender .  FTP  identify this 1942-43 siege of a russian town on the volga , an eventual axis defeat that comprised major turning point in world war ii . ||| a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-46-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-14-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-52-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-40-0|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-28-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-17-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-51-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-14-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-19-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-16-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-28-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-36-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-50-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-35-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-10-0|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-50-1
320832 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the title characters are at sestos and abydos in modern-day dardanelles , while in one poem , a title character promises that `` silver dishes for thy meat … shall on an ivory table be . '' this author of hero and leander and the passionate shepherd to his love also wrote a play in which a character learns necromancy and sacrifices his soul to lucifer . in another play , abigail joins a convent and the title character barabas falls into a boiling cauldron .  FTP  , name this elizabethan playwright of doctor faustus and the jew of malta . ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-54-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-49-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-52-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-49-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-32-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-38-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-49-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-55-0|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-50-0
363338 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| one of this man 's plays ends with the consecutive suicides of iarbas and anna after the titular queen immolates herself on a pyre . in addition to dido , queen of carthage , he wrote a play in which a merchant murders friar barnardine , ithamore , and his own daughter abigail before being boiled in his own trap set for ottomans . he is also known for a play in which the title character learns magic from valdes and cornelius and sells his soul to lucifer .  FTP  , name this elizabethan playwright of the jew of malta and the tragical history of doctor faustus . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-49-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-18-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-25-0|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-46-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-46-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-42-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-48-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-43-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-52-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-27-0|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-50-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-20-0|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-51-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-31-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-35-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-42-1
334497 ||| Literature ||| Aeschylus ||| dev ||| in one of this man 's works , atossa summons the ghost of her husband to susa to provide guidance , and another work sees pelasgus assist the fifty daughters of danaus . this author of the persians and the suppliants also wrote a play in which kratos and bia bring the title character to his prison . that play also sees the title character comfort the wandering io , and a trilogy by this man about a family from argos contains the plays agamemnon , the libation bearers , and the eumenides .  FTP  , name this greek tragedian who wrote prometheus bound and the oresteia . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-42-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-37-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-51-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-36-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-47-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-47-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-48-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-50-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-43-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-27-0|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-49-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-47-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-44-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-34-1
318899 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| dev ||| this author wrote about a lime-burner who seeks the `` unpardonable sin '' in his short story , `` ethan brand . '' in another of his stories , reverend hooper refuses to remove the title garment for the rest of his life . this author of `` the minister '' s black veil '' wrote about a puritan who sees his wife faith at a witches '' sabbath in `` young goodman brown . '' in one of his novels , dimmesdale has an affair with hester prynne , who wears a red `` a . ''  FTP  , name this author of the scarlet letter . ||| 5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-41-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-24-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-41-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-37-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-40-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-44-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-46-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-24-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-32-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-0|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-41-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-31-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-26-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-24-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-40-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-40-1
359145 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| one short story by this author sees the title character halt a procession led by edmund andros , and in another , a small orange lizard distorts itself to death . this author of `` the gray champion '' wrote about four old men who travel to florida in search of the fountain of youth in `` dr. heidegger '' s experiment '' . he also wrote a short story in which goodman finds his wife faith at a witches '' sabbath . in his most famous novel , arthur dimmesdale fathers pearl with hester prynne .  FTP  , name this american author of the scarlet letter . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-27-0|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-42-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-27-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-45-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-42-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-45-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-46-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-43-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-46-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-39-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-32-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-43-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-20-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-1-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-32-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-44-1
380536 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| one of this author '' s title characters looks into a diorama and climbs into a kiln after searching for `` unpardonable sin . '' this author of `` ethan brand '' wrote a novel in which holgrave tells phoebe about two maule spirits who prevent the spirit of colonel pynchon from telling his heirs where a deed is . in another novel , pearl kisses her father , reverend dimmesdale , after he shows the entire town a physical manifestation of his complicity in hester prynne '' s adultery .  FTP  , name this author of the house of the seven gables and the scarlet letter . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-20-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-1|dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-38-0|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-46-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-43-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-47-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-37-1|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-46-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-20-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-48-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-30-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-43-0
300193 ||| History:European ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| dev ||| despite an armistice forced by the first battle of custoza , this man fought with varying success while outnumbered at luino and morazzone before retreating to switzerland . this man had earlier served as commander of the uruguayan navy fighting against juan manuel de rosas . the battles of calatafimi and milazzo occurred before this man 's biggest battle at volturno . those battles were part of his conquering of sicily and naples for victor emmanuel ii during the expedition of the thousand .  FTP  , name this soldier who fought for the risorgimento with his red shirts , which eventually resulted in the unification of italy . ||| 2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-48-0
319803 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| while in the united states , this man was employed by the inventor antonio meucci . early in his life , this man led the sack of a city during the anglo-french blockade of the río de la plata , and also supported the rebels in the war of the farrapos . he also led the army of the vosges in the franco-prussian war . he was victorious at the battle of volturnus , allowing him to defeat the kingdom of the two sicilies as part of his expedition of the thousand .  FTP  , name this commander of the redshirts , a leader of italian unification . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-43-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-29-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-37-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-16-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-48-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-48-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-31-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-28-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-53-0|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-45-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-43-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-43-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-42-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-50-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-36-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-34-1
354490 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| in his later years , he wrote several unsuccessful plays , including the feeble sex and the candidate . a relentless perfectionist , he spent decades refining his memoirs of a mad man , which detailed the passionate chasing of a milf . the influence of spinoza and spencer is seen in his temptation of saint anthony . this author had several bumbling `` booksmart '' title heroes including bouvard and pecuchet , and his defining work was translated into english by gerard manley hopkins .  FTP  , name this french author of the sentimental education who told of bourlanger and the unhappy emma in madame bovary . ||| 98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-49-1
377770 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| dev ||| in one work by this author , dr stockman refuses to leave his town after accusing the town 's baths of contamination . another work ends with mrs. alving deciding whether or not to euthanize her syphilitic son oswald . those plays are an enemy of the people and ghosts . a more famous play by this author sees the wife of jorgen tesman encourage the suicide of lovborg before shooting herself . in yet another play by this author , krogstad attempts to blackmail nora helmer , who leaves her husband torvald .  FTP  , name this norwegian playwright of hedda gabler and a doll 's house . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-35-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-23-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-14-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-9-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-37-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-47-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-40-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-10-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-17-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-30-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-32-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-34-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-32-1
380501 ||| History ||| Charles de Gaulle ||| test ||| this man withdrew his country '' s delegates to the eec , precipitating the empty chair crisis , but he later became a major figure in the drafting of the treaty of rome . this man pushed for the development of nuclear weapons , leading to successful tests in 1960 , and he supported the évian accords to stop a war against the fln and allow independence for algeria . he survived the generals '' putsch , and was largely responsible for the creation of france '' s 5th republic .  FTP  , identify this leader of the free french , the namesake of paris '' main airport . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-37-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-46-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-20-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-32-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-48-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-29-1|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-48-0|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-38-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-35-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-45-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-44-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-37-1
10576 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ernst Mach ||| train ||| an optical illusion that evens-out brightness gradients is this person 's namesake band . prandtl-meyer fans consist of superpositions of this scientist 's namesake waves , sonic pressures which occur due to pressure gradients in compressible flows . an influential philosopher of science , this thinker 's principle states that inertia is relational and relative and his society is also known as the vienna circle . his best-known namesake is a quantity measuring compressibility and equal to an object 's speed divided by the speed of sound .  FTP  , name this austrian scientist whose `` number , '' when equal to one , quantifies the sound barrier . ||| 396-92-1|33-109-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-52-0|45-92-1|0-78-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-45-1
371338 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| the finale of this composer '' s string quartet no . in b-flat was reworked as the single-movement grosse fuge , and his other chamber works include the three `` razumovsky '' quartets . his fifth and ninth violin sonatas are often referred to as the `` spring '' and `` kreutzer '' sonatas . the programmatic movements scene at the brook and storm are included in his pastoral symphony , and his final symphony set friedrich schiller '' s ode to joy in its last movement .  FTP  , name this german composer of a `` choral '' ninth symphony , which he composed while completely deaf . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-44-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-38-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-40-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-21-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-8-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-37-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-37-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-0|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-53-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-15-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-50-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-0|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-49-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-23-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-37-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-29-0
375655 ||| Science ||| Phosphorus ||| train ||| this element was first discovered by hennig brand , who was attempting to create gold from his own urine . this highly reactive element is never found in its elemental form in nature , instead found as allotropes named red and white . a common ion found in biology has this atom bound to four oxygen atoms and has a minus 3 charge . that ion of this element is found in atp and the backbone of dna . this nonmetallic element has heavy industrial use in fertilizers and detergents and is found on matches .  FTP  , name the element with atomic number 15 and symbol p . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-52-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-49-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-30-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-49-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-50-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-46-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-49-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-27-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-1-0|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-40-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-49-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-27-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-16-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-14-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-20-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-41-1
336404 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thoth ||| train ||| the ogdoad placed him as the eye of horus and a god of the moon , and his wife or daughter notched her palm to demarcate the length of a pharaoh 's life and was called seshat , though the goddess he is more often paired with is often depicted with the shu on her head . he appeared in special circumstances as a'an , a god of equilibrium , who was a baboon with the head of a dog .  FTP  , identify this heart and tongue of ra who guards his boat with ma'at , the ibis-headed scribe of the gods who also judged the dead . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-38-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-46-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-50-0|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-45-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-41-0|5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-19-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-18-0|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-18-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-42-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-45-0|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-47-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-51-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-49-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-48-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-49-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-46-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-47-0|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-47-1|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-42-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-25-1
317331 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| this man wrote a play in which the duke of alba orders the execution of the title count . this author of the poetry collection the roman elegies wrote a poem in which a supernatural being attacks a child while the child and father are riding on a horse . that poem is entitled `` the erl-king . '' one of his characters shoots himself after being unable to be with his beloved charlotte . he also wrote a work in which the title scholar is tempted by and makes a wager with mephistopheles .  FTP  , name this author of the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-46-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-8-0|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-45-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-14-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-47-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-34-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-32-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-30-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-32-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-50-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-21-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-32-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-38-1
321230 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Socrates ||| train ||| this thinker made strides in the field of ethics with his elenchus , and he noticed that great men such as pericles often did not produce sons of quality and thus questioned the sophistic doctrine that arete , or virtue , could be taught , as exemplified by his attempts to teach meno . this philosopher '' s paradoxes state that no man desires evil , and that virtue alone is sufficient for happiness . this man stated `` i know that i know nothing . ''  FTP  , name this philosopher whose trial and subsequent death by hemlock was recorded in his student plato '' s apology . ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-35-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-41-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-42-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-43-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-43-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-42-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-45-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-12-1
326901 ||| Science ||| Ideal gas law ||| dev ||| the acentric and compressibility factors appear in one modification of this result , which can be derived using the divergence and equipartition theorems . a refinement of this law uses the empirical values a and b to account for the volume of particles , and is named for the discoverer of some intermolecular interactions , the van der waals equation . it is a combination of avogadro 's law , gay-lussac 's law , charles ' law , and boyle 's law , and is derived via the kinetic theory of its namesake phase of matter .  FTP  , name this law usually stated as pv = nrt . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-40-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-45-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-36-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-27-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-37-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-37-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-40-1|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-46-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-25-1
319015 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| this writer asked `` hast thou since / purpled thy nail in blood of innocence '' in `` the flea '' , which was published in his early songs and sonnets . another of his works begins `` as virtuous men pass mildly away '' , and compares `` our two souls '' to the two arms of a compass . he also wrote a series of nineteen sonnets which include `` death , be not proud '' and `` batter my heart , three person 'd god '' .  FTP  , name this metaphysical poet of the holy sonnets and `` a valediction : forbidding mourning '' . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-53-0|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-29-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-23-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-53-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-46-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-14-1|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-32-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-37-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-14-1
332486 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| this man attacked the unwillingness of recusants to swear allegiance in his tract pseudo-martyr . he wrote a collection of poems commemorating the death of elizabeth drury , including `` of the progress of the soul . '' he man wrote , `` thy firmness makes my circle just… '' in a poem comparing lovers to a compass . this man stated that killing the title creature was `` cruel and sudden '' in another of his poems because the blood of two lovers was mixed within that animal .  FTP  , name this english poet of `` valediction : forbidding mourning '' and `` the flea . '' ||| 4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-51-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-46-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-47-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-48-0|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-44-0|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-9-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-44-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-48-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-54-0
331155 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| this artist created a work featuring malic molds in which nine male figures lie next to a coffee grinder on the bottom half with a woman on the top . this artist 's work why not sneeze was ostensibly created by his alter ego rose selavy . this artist of the bride stripped bare by her bachelors , even created a work signed r. mutt and painted a work that was called `` an explosion in a shingle factory '' at the armory show .  FTP  , identify this artist who painted nude descending a staircase , no . and created readymades , like a urinal called fountain . ||| cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-12-0|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-18-1|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-47-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-31-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-41-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-43-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-36-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-31-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-42-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-49-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-30-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-37-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-15-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-22-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-25-0
366297 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| this person '' s eponymous relation states that the diffusion constant varies directly with mobility and absolute temperature , and in his model of solids , all atoms oscillate with the same frequency . light going around a black hole or galaxy creates the ring named after this person , a process known as gravitational lensing . the stress-energy tensor , ricci curvature tensor , and cosmological constant are related by his field equations . a new state of matter was predicted by a paper sent to this person by satyendra nath bose . name this scientist who explained brownian motion , the photoelectric effect , and relativity . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-23-1|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-44-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-29-0|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-45-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-38-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-37-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-38-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-12-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-47-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-47-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-37-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-16-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-41-0
325010 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| dev ||| in a charge-transfer complex , the energy of a transition is proportional to the difference between the optical value of this quantity for the metal and the ligand . electrons distribute themselves to equalize this quantity according to sandersen , while a y-intercept of .744 appears in the equation for the allred-rochow scale of it . common methods of measuring this quantity include the mean of the first ionization energy and the electron affinity .  FTP  , name this quantity which is high for fluorine and has scales named for mulliken and pauling , the tendency of an atom to pull electrons toward it in a covalent bond . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-46-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-44-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-38-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-47-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-48-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-40-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-51-0|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-47-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-0
333467 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| this quantity can be calculated by taking the nuclear charge and dividing it by the square of the covalent radius . another way to calculate this property involves calculating the square root of three types of bond dissociation energies . this property is often calculated as the average of electron affinity and the first ionization energy . it is calculated by the mullikan scale , and francium has the lowest value for this property . it was first proposed by linus pauling , who gave fluorine a value of 4.0 .  FTP  , name this tendency of an atom to attract electrons toward itself in a covalent bond . ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-51-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-33-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-40-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-33-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-22-1|60464f86b140771213dfabc174fe97f5d3c4225b-49-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-32-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-19-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-16-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-47-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-37-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-6-0
357458 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| dev ||| metals generally have low values , while nonmetals have relatively high values . within the periodic table of elements , it generally increases from left to right and decreases top to bottom . when atoms react with each other , they `` compete '' for the electrons involved in a chemical bond . according to this concept , each kind of atom has a certain attraction for the electrons involved in a chemical bond . the atom with a higher value will `` pull '' electrons away from the atom that has a lower value .  FTP  , what is this concept for which fluorine has the greatest value ||| ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-22-1|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-37-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-29-0
5656 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| test ||| though his parents had supported parliament during the civil war , this poet demonstrated his loyalty to the returning charles ii in such poems as `` to his sacred majesty '' and `` astrea redux '' , and even created the part of florimel in his play the indian emperor for the king 's mistress nell gwynne . in such later works as annus mirabilis and absolom and acitophel , he continued to support charles , who had rewarded him in 1668 by appointing him the first poet laureate . the rival of thomas shadwell ,  FTP  , name this english author of macflecknoe and all for love . ||| 107-109-1|63-109-0|64-77-0|30-72-1|143-51-1|19-109-0|22-70-1|40-74-0|24-74-1
365938 ||| History ||| Norway ||| train ||| the first female prime minister of this country published a un report on deteriorating human resources , the bruntland report . battles in this country include an oskar kummetz victory at drobak sound , and this country celebrates the signing of its constitution at the seventeenth of may festival . another leader of this country served with josef terboven and was executed with albert hagelin after establishing a fascist government . during world war ii , this country was led by the national samjling party , headed by vidkun quisling .  FTP  , name this scandinavian country who has had several kings named haakon that ruled from oslo . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-41-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-47-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-52-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-53-0|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-47-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-45-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-47-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-45-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-43-1|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-43-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-39-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-48-1
4570 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| he collaborated with roy decarava on a pictorial essay which was published posthumously as the sweet flypaper of life . he wrote a semi-autobiographical novel about the picaresque adventures of sandy rodgers entitled not without laughter , while his dramas include simply heavenly and tambourines to glory . he also wrote a series of newspaper sketches about the urban folk hero jesse b . simple , but he is better known for his poetry , collected in works like the pather and the lash and fine clothes for the jew .  FTP  , identify this harlem renaissance author of the weary blues and montage of a dream deferred . ||| 1-109-1|33-37-1|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-44-1|42-105-1
377509 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| this god was sometimes called ipalnemohuani , meaning , `` by whom we live . '' one story claims that he burned himself to death after his rival got him to drunkenly seduce a celibate priestess and subsequently became the morning star . another story claims that he floated away on a raft of snakes . this god , said to have created mankind from the bones of previous races and blood from his penis , had a twin brother named xolotl , and his rival was the one-footed `` smoking mirror '' god tezcatlipoca .  FTP  , name this `` feathered serpent '' god from aztec mythology . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-1|dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-48-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-51-0|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-21-1
338003 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Spenser ||| train ||| one of this man 's works has a section titled after the `` berecynthian goddess '' and has the subtitle `` by bellay '' . in addition to `` ruins of rome '' , he wrote of his courting and marriage of elizabeth boyle in amoretti , which includes his famous wedding song `` epithalamion . '' the character of colin clout appeared in his `` shepherd 's calendar '' , in addition to an epic describing the interactions of duessa , archimago , britomart , and the redcrosse knight .  FTP  , name this author of a work allegorizing elizabeth i as glorianna , the faerie queene . ||| 1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-52-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-40-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-27-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-27-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-27-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-52-0|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-49-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-42-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-37-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1
330042 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| hope is the thing with feathers that perches in the soul according to this poet who wrote mostly in ballad form . a plank in reason , broke when this poet felt mourners to and fro and there was a blue , uncertain , stumbling buzz before this poet could not see to see . in her most famous poem , the titular figure with whom she passed the school , where children strove was in a carriage that held just them and immortality .  FTP  , this is what poet of i heard a fly buzz when i died and because i could not stop for death . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-35-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-14-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-12-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-44-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-36-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-32-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-49-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-34-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-53-0|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-8-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-7-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-13-1
366259 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| this artist collaborated with playwright david henry hwang on an adaptation of his play the sound of a voice . the title character of one of this man '' s operas employs a general named horemhab , who sings an akkadian song in the third act . the central character of another opera by this man meets arjuna and krishna `` on the kuru field of justice '' and later leads protesters on a march in the final act . this man '' s most famous opera features four interconnected `` knee plays '' . name this composer of akhnaten , satyagraha , and einstein on the beach . ||| 10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-45-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-45-0|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-44-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-37-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-44-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-24-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-23-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-48-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-43-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-27-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-33-0|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-49-0
105161 ||| History ||| Finland ||| train ||| this nations continuation war involved an alliance with germany partially to respond to a neighbors use of the aland islands and ended during gustaf mannerheims presidency . it helped the nazis because it allowed for submarine training in the baltic and cut off the murmansk railroad . this followed a 4 month war with fighting was over control of the petsamo mines , lake ladoga , and the the karelian isthmus , called the winter war . they were a grand duchy controlled by russia until 1917 , and which was taken from sweden . inhabited by the suomi , this is  FTP  what baltic nation with capital helsinki ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-9-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-12-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-7-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-8-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-3-0|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-19-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-50-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-37-0|20-78-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-41-1|24-12-1|28-95-1|71-8-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-38-1
360512 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| train ||| in this tissue , the presence of bordered pits in the walls of cells prevents the formation of embolisms . the secondary kind of this tissue is located on the interior of the vascular cambium and comprises heartwood and sapwood . transport in this tissue is partially caused by root pressure , and the secondary walls of its cells are lignified . cohesion-tension theory describes how transpirational pull moves sap through this type of tissue , which is composed of vessel elements and longer , thinner tracheids . cells are dead at maturity in ,  FTP  , what water-transport tissue that is found in plants and contrasted with phloem ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-26-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-36-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-31-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-49-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-28-0|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-27-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-48-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-28-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-29-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-32-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-26-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-48-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-29-1
6922 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| dev ||| a favorite saying of the protagonist is , `` when a man says yes , his chi says yes also , '' illustrating his sense of his own boldness and strength . a critical moment in the novel occurs when the girl ezinma is carried off by chielo , the priestess of agbala , who is followed by ekwefi , the wife of the protagonist . the protagonist loves ezinma for her strength , favoring her over his son , nwoye . its main plot concerns the ways in which okonkwo deals with the colonization of nigeria .  FTP  , what is this classic 1958 novel by chinua achebe ||| 52-17-1|42-84-1
320502 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel invokes god by saying `` tixo , tixo , forsake me not . '' that protagonist meets a woman pregnant with his son '' s child when he visits shanty town in this novel , which opens with the description of a `` lovely road '' to ixopo . characters who help the protagonist include the landlady mrs. lithebe and the priest theophilus msimangu . the protagonist of this novel tries to find his sick sister gertrude in johannesburg , where he discovers that his son absalom has murdered arthur jarvis .  FTP  , name this novel about stephen kumalo by alan paton . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-40-1|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-33-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-47-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-0|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-46-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-38-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-12-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-45-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-40-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-38-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-15-1
359031 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| dev ||| in this novel , tomlinson and dubula campaign for equal rights for all citizens . bus boycotts make travel difficult for its protagonist , and one of the characters is arrested along with matthew . the protagonist stays at the house of mrs. lithebe , and is originally called to the city by a letter from theophilius msimangu . that letter states that the main character '' s sister gertrude is ill , and that the son of the protagonist will be hanged for the murder of arthur jarvis . absalom is found in prison by his father stephen kumalo in ,  FTP  , what novel by alan paton ||| a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-50-0|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-36-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-35-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-49-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-45-0|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-49-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-43-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-41-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-49-0|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-47-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-50-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-43-0|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-49-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-43-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-43-0
363529 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| two men in this novel travel to a colony that cares for blind black people . another character , mrs. lithebe , is a resident of sophiatown and a friend of gertrude , whose illness prompts theophilus msimangu to write the protagonist for help . in this work , the village of ixopo is saved when the father of a white activist for racial justice offers agricultural assistance , and the novel ends with absalom '' s execution for murdering the aforementioned activist , arthur jarvis .  FTP  , name this novel about stephen kumalo '' s search for his son in south africa , by alan paton . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-39-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-25-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-17-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-41-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-25-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-46-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-40-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-13-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-46-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-47-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-25-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-41-1
113784 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| one piece of hungarian gypsy music by this composer was scored for lutheal accompaniment . in addition to tzigane , he composed the movements `` sad birds '' and `` a boat on the ocean '' for his piano suite mirrors . paul wittgenstein commissioned him to compose piano concerto for the left hand , and he also wrote pavane for a dead princess and music for the ballet daphnis et chloe . his most famous work was commissioned by ida rubinstein , features an ostinato rhythm played by the snare drum , and is named for a spanish dance .  FTP  , name this composer of bolero . ||| 62-64-1|42-23-1|20-53-0|31-109-1|51-91-1|71-63-1
380181 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer '' s dark piano waltz depicting world war i was originally titled wien but was redrafted as la valse . this composer used rapid arpeggios to represent ondine laughing in one work for solo piano that also contains le gibet and portrays dancing dwarfs in scarbo ; that work is gaspard de la nuit . the `` danse générale '' concludes the second orchestral suite for this composer '' s ballet , daphnis et chloé . this composer repeated the melody eighteen times over the repetitive beat of snare drums in a work based on a spanish dance .  FTP  , name this composer of bolero . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-33-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-23-0|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-50-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-40-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-17-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-18-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-33-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-50-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-33-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-49-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-19-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-45-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-35-1
729 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| test ||| his many compositions for piano include the shepherd 's boy and march of the dwarfs . more inclined to write short works such as the two elegiac melodies , he allowed few performances of his only symphony . among his more successful works are the overture in autumn , the choral work mountain thrall , and his lyric pieces for piano . however , he only became a national icon following his incidental music to a certain play .  FTP  name this composer who created arrangements of `` solvejg 's song '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king '' from his music for peer gynt . ||| 30-16-1|17-64-1|9-67-1|20-85-1
337675 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| dev ||| one quantity of this type used for fractals is named for renyi , and the topological type is an extension of the kolmogorov-sinai variety . the density matrix was introduced to develop one quantity of this type in quantum mechanics , named for von neumann . bekenstein and hawking showed that black holes mazimize this quantity for a given object size . equal to the integral of heat over temperature , it is the only physical quantity associated with an arrow of time . also having notable shannon and boltzmann varieties ,  FTP  , name this quantity , which increases constantly according to the second law of thermodynamics . ||| 8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-47-0|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-42-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-46-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-50-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-48-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-49-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-46-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-13-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-48-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-53-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-31-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-42-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-38-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-43-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-50-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-39-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-48-1|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-42-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-49-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-49-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-47-1
318483 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| one of this author '' s novels ends with the titular cossack being chained to a tree and burned alive , while another of his novels sees manilov sell some of the titular people to chichikov . in addition to taras bulba , he also wrote the short story collection arabesques and a story in which major kovaliov wakes up missing a certain body part . this author of dead souls may be better known for a story in which the copyist akaky akakievich dies shortly after losing the titular garment .  FTP  , name this russian author of `` the nose '' and `` the overcoat . '' ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-39-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-39-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-51-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-13-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-49-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-39-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-37-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-51-0|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-40-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-46-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-15-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-47-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-25-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-46-1
106567 ||| History ||| Benjamin Harrison ||| train ||| his secretary of state presided over the first international conference of american states , and after the overthrow of liliuokalani , he put forth a treaty of annexation that was blocked . the legislative branch during his time in office was known as the billion dollar congress , and several pieces of business legislation , including the the mckinley tariff and the sherman antitrust act , were passed during his presidency . defeated in the 1892 election by the man he defeated in the 1888 election ,  FTP  , identify this 23rd president who served before and after grover cleveland and was a grandson of the 9th president . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-34-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-25-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-39-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-38-0|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-48-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-46-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-45-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-46-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-35-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-51-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-0|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-46-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-51-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-44-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-0|3-50-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-0
4660 ||| Literature ||| The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter ||| train ||| portia is a servant in the house of the protagonist , who prizes her dead friend 's radio at the end of this novel . another character works at a flying jenny show and eats at the new york caf . one narrative is that of willie , the criminal son of dr. copeland , the only black doctor in town . the climax of this novel occurs when news of the greek 's death , prompts the mute mr. singer to kill himself . this suicide upsets the lives of biff brannon , jake blount , and mick kelley in ,  FTP  , what novel by carson mccullers ||| 4-109-1|250-109-1|183-105-0|1-109-1|64-109-1|18-109-1|128-104-0|45-109-1|230-109-1|11-109-1|27-109-0|22-85-1|9-109-0|147-106-1|43-109-1|348-63-1|3-109-0
384083 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| fibrinogen and prothromibin are produced in this organ . ammonia is converted into urea in this organ , which also produces albumin . this organ 's lobes can be divided into ligamentum teres and ligamentum venosum , while the falsiform ligament can be seen from the front . plasma protein is produced in this organ , and bilirubin build up can cause diseases of this organ , which include those that affect the islets of langerhaans and also other diseases , like cirrhosis .  FTP  , identify this largest gland of the human body , whose chief function is to produce bile and which lies beneath the diaphragm . ||| 9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-45-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-40-0|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-34-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-29-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-40-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-52-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-40-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-19-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-49-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-43-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-38-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-30-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-16-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-23-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-30-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-23-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-53-0
317755 ||| Fine_Arts ||| James Abbott McNeill Whistler ||| dev ||| this man addressed his aesthetic theories in his lecture `` ten o'clock , '' which was collected in his book the gentle art of making enemies . many of the letters in that work address those who attacked his work the white girl and a painting that was likened to `` flinging a pot of paint in the public 's face . '' this painter of nocturne in black and gold : the falling rocket is better known for a painting of a woman seated in a chair against a wall .  FTP  , name this painter of arrangement in grey and black : the artist 's mother . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-42-0|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-30-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-41-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-14-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-37-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-49-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-45-1|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-37-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-45-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-44-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-46-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-46-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-41-1|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-31-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-48-0
122553 ||| Social_Science ||| Erving Goffman ||| train ||| one work by this thinker contrasts the social experience of `` normals '' to those who possess tribal , bodily , or moral discrepancies between their virtual and actual social identities . this thinker compared the medicalization of mental illness to the mechanical repair of clocks and a described how certain social roles were reinforced by the titular `` total institution '' in another work . this author of stigma also claimed that appearances and interactions are `` stage-managed '' in a work that outlined his dramaturgical analysis .  FTP  , name this author of asylums , a sociologist who wrote the presentation of self in everyday life . ||| 203-106-0|105-62-1|35-109-0|18-109-1|41-73-1|145-90-1|82-109-0|144-57-1
5787 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| it is revealed that the protagonist has decided to commit suicide on his 50th birthday , a fact learned while he reads a treatise about himself given to him by a strange man carrying a sandwich board and tray of almanacs . his education in the life of hedonism is aided by his affair with maria . the climax occurs at a fancy dress ball , where his friend hermine and the saxophone player pablo lead him into the magic theater , where he fails to laugh at the compromises life forces on humanity .  FTP  , what is this novel about harry haller , written by hermann hesse ||| 279-21-0|e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-47-0|1-109-1|65-109-1|2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-38-0|134-69-1|14-109-0|19-109-1|56-71-1|89-109-1|24-88-0|73-85-0|112-70-1|119-109-0|71-79-1|80-76-1
333195 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| test ||| in one work by this author , the protagonist is blackmailed by franz kromer after lying about stealing apples . in addition to that novel about the organist pistorius and the student emil sinclair , this author wrote a novel set in castalia in which joseph knecht earns the title of magister ludi . this author of demian wrote a novel in which hermine is stabbed in pablo 's hall of mirrors by harry haller . in another of his novels , the title prince learns enlightenment from the ferryman vasudeva .  FTP  , name this german author of the glass bead game , steppenwolf , and siddhartha . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-47-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-11-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-48-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-46-1|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-46-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-24-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-48-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-38-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-27-0|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-47-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-22-1
364480 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s novels , gertrud marries heinrich muoth instead of the composer kuhn , while leo abandons a group of travellers in the morbio gorge in his journey to the east . the protagonist of another of this author '' s works befriends father jacobus before drowning while swimming with tito . another protagonist of his is employed by kamaswami and loves kamala , but ultimately reunites with govinda as an enlightened ferryman , and a different protagonist meets pablo and hermine in the magic theatre .  FTP  , identify this german author of the glass bead game , siddhartha , and steppenwolf . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-48-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-33-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-33-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-48-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-23-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-48-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-34-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-46-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-39-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-51-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-50-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-31-0
371378 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| test ||| in one work , this philosopher uses the analogy of lambs and eagles to compare blame exchanged between strong and weak humans and attributes ascetic ideals to the `` slave '' version of the titular concept . in another work , he equates life with the `` will to power '' . in addition to on the genealogy of morals and beyond good and evil , the concepts of `` eternal recurrence '' and the übermensch are presented by the titular persian prophet in another work by this philosopher .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who declared `` god is dead '' and wrote thus spoke zarathustra . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-44-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-25-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-43-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-26-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-52-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-38-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-0|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-48-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-38-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-31-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-27-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-26-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-33-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-44-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-41-1
123863 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist joins up with the revolutionaries brother hambro and tod clifton . a boiler room explosion in this novel is partly the fault of lucius brockway , the protagonist 's co-worker at the liberty paints factory . its protagonist is expelled from dr. bledsoe 's college , to which he had won a scholarship based on a speech he recites in this novel 's first chapter , `` battle royal. `` its narrator meets ras the exhorter , a leader of the brotherhood , a black nationalist group .  FTP  , name this novel about a marginalized , nameless black male , by ralph ellison . ||| 179-82-1|203-44-0|120-74-1|290-35-0|52-15-1|16-87-1|32-9-1|5-107-0
384011 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| a headmaster draws female genitalia on a blackboard in this man '' s play two ears , two weddings . his poetry is collected in monologues , and he himself narrates his novels slowness and immortality . in one work by this author , `` long live trotsky ! '' is written on a postcard sent by ludvik jahn to a girl . author of the joke and the book of laughter and forgetting , he wrote a work about sabina '' s affair with the husband of the photographer tereza , the surgeon tomáš .  FTP  , name this czech author of the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-31-1|90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-50-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-32-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-39-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-50-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-42-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-44-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-41-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-38-1
337467 ||| Literature ||| Alan Paton ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , the protagonist gives a fieldbook of birds to his father jakob , who only reads the bible . that work ends with the downfall of the protagonist , pieter , for violating the immorality act . another of this author 's works contains the real-life bishop trevor huddleston . this author of too late the phalarope and ah , but your land is beautiful wrote about a man who meets up with gertrude and msimangu in order to uncover who murdered mr. jarvis .  FTP  , name this author who wrote of stephen kumalo in cry , the beloved country . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-54-0|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-50-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-50-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-53-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-49-1|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-45-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-2-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-42-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-44-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-0
103259 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| quadratic consequences of this effect can be measured by the briet-rabi formula , and in astronomy , it can be replaced by the hanle effect . it can be studied with a fabry-perot interferometer , and one type of it occurs when the total spin of the initial or final state is nonzero , which is known as the anomalous version . another type of it generates three closely spaced doublets and is known as the paschen-back effect .  FTP  , name this effect in which the spectral lines of an atom are split when placed in an external magnetic field , the analogue of the stark effect . ||| 23-39-0|18-97-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-41-1|9-81-1
333146 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| this author wrote about a man flung onstage who struggles to retrieve a carafe marked water in his play act without words . one of his title characters continually eats bananas , and listens to recordings of his past life . at the end of another of this author 's plays , a wheelchair-bound man learns that he has no more painkiller and sends away his servant clov in order to await his death . in addition to krapp 's last tape and endgame , he wrote a play in which lucky and pozzo encounter vladimir and estragon .  FTP  , name this author of waiting for godot . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-50-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-48-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-45-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-25-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-55-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-25-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-45-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-47-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-13-1
316369 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| one of this man '' s short stories centers on an apparatus that inscribes men '' s bodies with the law they are accused of breaking . this author of `` in the penal colony '' wrote a novel containing the `` parable of the man before the law '' ; in that novel , joseph k. is executed despite committing no crime . one of this author '' s characters dies from an apple lodged in his back ; that character , gregor samsa , discovers his transformation into a disgusting insect .  FTP  , name this czech author of the trial and `` the metamorphosis . '' ||| 070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-39-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-40-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-45-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-12-1|1dc47f922814d9bec04364ad493bc089b81117ec-38-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-13-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-40-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-51-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-33-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-23-1
318347 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| one of this man '' s short stories centers on an apparatus that inscribes men '' s bodies with the law they are accused of breaking . this author of `` in the penal colony '' wrote a novel containing the `` parable of the man before the law '' ; in that novel , joseph k. is executed despite committing no crime . one of this author '' s characters dies from an apple lodged in his back ; that character , gregor samsa , discovers his transformation into a disgusting insect .  FTP  , name this czech author of the trial and `` the metamorphosis . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-22-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-33-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-43-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-18-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-11-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-32-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-17-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-52-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-51-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-55-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-23-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-13-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-12-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-44-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-12-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-25-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-40-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-32-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-53-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-39-1
363469 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| an unfinished work by this author sees the surveyor protagonist seek klamm , who lives in the title governing structure , and this author wrote about karl rossmann fleeing scandal and seduction before going to oklahoma is search of work . in addition to the castle and amerika , this author wrote an unfinished novel about the arrest and punishment of josef k. for an unspecified crime . in addition to the trial , this man also wrote a novella about the transformation of a man who dies of an apple lodged in his back , gregor samsa .  FTP  , name this czech author of the metamorphosis . ||| 73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-36-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-13-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-38-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-42-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-35-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-47-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-33-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-49-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-34-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-38-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-1
373909 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s works , eguchi assigns personalities to six women who have been drugged to sleep , and is forbidden to touch any of them . in another , imaginary children make paper lanterns and fujio gives kiyoko the title insect . in addition to the house of the sleeping beauties , and the cricket , he wrote the master of go and the sound of the mountain , this author wrote a work in which komak , a geisha , works for the businessman shimamura in the title resort area .  FTP  identify this japanese author , best known for snow country . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-48-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-48-0|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-34-0|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-51-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-37-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-24-1|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-49-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-52-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-49-0|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-51-0|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-38-1|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-50-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-51-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-32-1
374066 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s works , eguchi assigns personalities to six women who have been drugged to sleep , and is forbidden to touch any of them . in another , imaginary children make paper lanterns and fujio gives kiyoko the title insect . in addition to the house of the sleeping beauties , and the cricket , he wrote the master of go and the sound of the mountain , this author wrote a work in which komak , a geisha , works for the businessman shimamura in the title resort area .  FTP  identify this japanese author , best known for snow country . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-50-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-49-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-50-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-48-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-49-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-50-0|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-27-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-49-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-37-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-39-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-48-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-37-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-52-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-51-0|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-44-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-50-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-49-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-48-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
10970 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| he wrote an economic history of roman agrarian society and a tract on the dual roles of idealism and materialism in economy and society . his vershtehen doctrine said that researchers must interpret people 's actions using `` ideal types '' to understand social and economic phenomena , and his dabblings in positivism signaled his split from gustav von schmoller . he also studied the workings of bureaucracy and gave the freiburg address . his trademark work describes how calvinist values , especially dedicating oneself to his duties , resulted in greater economic productivity .  FTP  name this author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| 62-109-1
364960 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Miles Davis ||| train ||| this musician included `` summer night '' as an outtake from an album which also includes `` so near , so far . '' he collaborated with saxophonist wayne shorter and pianist herbie hancock on the album nefertiti and featured pieces by guitarist joaquin rodrigo in his sketches of spain . this musician , who experimented with modal jazz in his fusion album bitches brew , created an alternate take of the modal jazz track `` flamenco sketches '' on an album that also includes `` so what . ''  FTP  , name this jazz trumpeter who collaborated with bill evans and john coltrane on kind of blue . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-47-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-43-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-46-1|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-45-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-48-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-9-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-33-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-34-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-48-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-27-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-26-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-28-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-45-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-29-1
379028 ||| Literature ||| Pericles ||| train ||| he rose to prominence after serving as choregos for aeschylus '' prizewinning play the persians in 472 bce , and helped ephialtes topple the aeropagus approximately ten years later . tutored by anaxagoras , he used money from the treasury of the delian league to finance the building of the parthenon on the acropolis , but is better known for instituting a law that paid citizens for jury duty and for helping to start the peloponnesian war after refusing an ultimatum from sparta .  FTP  , name this leader of athens famed for his democratic reforms , mistakenly called `` prince of tyre '' in a shakespeare play . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-48-0|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-25-0|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-28-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-44-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-48-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-46-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-46-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-52-1
373647 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| this man had a brother named johann michael , who was also a notable composer . this composer '' s two oratorios are called the seasons and the creation . this composer '' s string quartets are compiled into groups such as `` erdody '' and `` sun , '' and because he wrote many of them , he is often called the `` father of string quartets . '' this composer wrote over 100 symphonies , including ones nicknamed `` clock , '' `` surprise , '' and `` farewell . ''  FTP  , name this austrian composer often called the `` father of the symphony . '' ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-20-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-17-0|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-35-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-20-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-17-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-30-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-40-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-16-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-50-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-41-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-21-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-34-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-36-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-25-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-36-1
378184 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| one of this man '' s works maintains that the opposite of pure being is pure nothing and introduces the concepts of `` being-for-self '' and `` being-for-one '' to explore the idea of infinity , while another ends with a section about absolute knowledge . that work also includes a famous passage in which two self- conscious beings engage in a `` struggle to the death '' to dominate the other , a key element in this man '' s philosophy called the master-slave dialectic .  FTP  , name this author of science of logic , who discussed the levels of consciousness in the phenomenology of spirit . ||| e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-42-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-42-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-18-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-53-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-53-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-53-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-47-0|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-50-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-46-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-42-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-51-0|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-37-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-1
381227 ||| Science ||| Vector (mathematics and physics) ||| test ||| the quotient of these constructs can be defined using quaternions , and a linearly independent collection of these objects that spans a space forms a basis . these have tensor rank one , and operators named after these—also called differential operators—are represented by the del symbol . a triple product combining three of these is used to find the volume of a parallelepiped ; that triple product combines the two common methods of their multiplication , one of which is anticommutative and the other of which outputs a real number . name these entities combined using dot or cross products , which represent a magnitude and a direction . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-48-1|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-18-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-35-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-47-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-20-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-48-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-36-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-19-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-35-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-1|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-41-1
384012 ||| Science ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| a flag and two fields are necessary to perform the findnext algorithm in the van emde boas version of this structure . galperin and rivest invented the deletion-easy scapegoat version , and another invented by bayer assigns each of its subunits the two namesake colors . frequently used are its splay , and red- black varieties , and adding a new section to it is known as `` grafting . `` it assigns `` height '' and `` depth '' to all elements , and it features relations between siblings , parents , and children . forests are collections of ,  FTP  , what data structures of connected nodes ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-41-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-42-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-41-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-40-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-43-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-44-0|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-42-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-44-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1
326956 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| test ||| this man wrote about a roman general 's trial in the underworld in the trial of lucullus , and about grusha 's refusal to pull michael out of the title entity of another work . in one work the title character opens a tobacco shop disguised as her cousin , and is a prostitute despite her virtue . he wrote a play set during the thirty years ' war , about eilif , kattrin , and swiss cheese . author of the caucasian chalk circle and the good woman of szechwan ,  FTP  , name this german playwright of mother courage and her children and the threepenny opera . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-19-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-41-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-46-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-37-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-47-0|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-47-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-31-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-40-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-46-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-41-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-39-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-30-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-40-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-42-1
317585 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| three men and crescent moons appear in this artist 's mysteries of the horizon . a street lamp illuminates a scene of a house , tree , and pond in his empire of light . he created two different paintings titled the human condition . one of his works shows a train coming out of a fireplace . he depicted a man in a bowler hat with an apple in front of his face in the son of man .  FTP  , name this belgian surrealist painter of the treachery of images which depicts a pipe above a phrase translated as `` this is not a pipe . '' ||| 9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-12-1|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-43-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-31-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-41-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-55-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-40-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-33-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-50-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-33-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-17-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-30-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-25-1
324975 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| three men and crescent moons appear in this artist 's mysteries of the horizon . a street lamp illuminates a scene of a house , tree , and pond in his empire of light . he created two different paintings titled the human condition . one of his works shows a train coming out of a fireplace . he depicted a man in a bowler hat with an apple in front of his face in the son of man .  FTP  , name this belgian surrealist painter of the treachery of images which depicts a pipe above a phrase translated as `` this is not a pipe . '' ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-51-0|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-16-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-22-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-13-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-10-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-27-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-35-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-36-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-37-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-23-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-32-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-37-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-29-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-20-1
329890 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| the prevalent theory explaining this property explains its strongest state , saturation , by positing that all domains are oriented in the same direction as articulated by pierre-ernest weiss . the anti- variety of this property is activated at a threshold named for neel , and materials that exhibit this include heusler alloys . an intensity decrease in this property after an external field has been removed and reapplied is called hysteresis , and materials lose this property at temperatures above the curie point . also occurring in gadolinium , cobalt , and nickel ,  FTP  , name this type of magnetism named for its occurrence in iron . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-49-1|bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-49-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-49-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-48-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-37-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-47-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-46-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-48-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-28-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-41-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-22-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-49-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-39-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-51-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-40-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-37-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-41-1
334819 ||| Literature ||| The Little Foxes ||| train ||| one character in this play yearns to return to her childhood home of lionnet . addie and birdie are both rejected when they try to accompany alexandra on her trip to baltimore to transport a dying man treated at john hopkins university after the businessman william marshall announces his intention to invest in a cotton gin . the protagonist of this play coerces her husband horace into having a fatal heart attack after he claims he will not prosecute her brothers for stealing $ 88,000 in bonds .  FTP  , name this 1939 play about regina giddens ' power struggles with oscar and ben hubbard by lillian hellman . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-47-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-47-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-50-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-51-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-24-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-48-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-39-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-47-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-0
382474 ||| History ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| in this novel , a tenant is forced to stay at his landlord '' s house overnight in a snowstorm , and while in a disused bedroom he finds a diary with many cryptic entries , which inspires nightmares . when mr. lockwood returns to thrushcross grange , the housekeeper nelly dean tells a story about the estate '' s history that takes up the remainder of the novel . the story covers the destruction of the earnshaw family , the fates of isabella and edgar linton , and the machinations of heathcliff .  FTP  , name this 1847 book , the only published novel by emily bronte . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-45-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-29-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-49-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-27-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-51-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-51-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-29-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-45-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-44-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-48-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-49-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-38-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-1
10306 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hooke's law ||| test ||| a generalization of this law to three dimensions due to cauchy incorporates a 6 by 6 matrix known as the compliance matrix . its constant differs for each material , and can be approximated by multiplying the mass of the atom by the bulk modulus and dividing by the density times the square of the atomic spacing of the material . it was originally stated as f equals k times x , but is also known in a generalization stating that stress is directly proportional to strain .  FTP  , what is this law of elasticity stating that the amount a spring deforms is proportional to the applied force ||| 4966f97f75f50dd62bb34a06800c673b341f3368-31-0|d1ed6c9a3521a585710a0140d12e699006328ae2-28-0|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-17-1
106349 ||| History ||| War of the Pacific ||| train ||| one of the losing parties of this saw its naval superiority collapse after its ironclad huscar was destroyed at the battle of angamos ; this event was sparked by hilario dazas decision to raise taxes on the activities of the antofagasta company . the treaty of ancon required the provinces of tacna and arica to determine their sovereignty within ten years . its winner gained substantial mineral-rich parts of the atacama desert , and bolivia became a landlocked country as a result of this conflict .  FTP  , identify this war fought between chile and the alliance of bolivia and peru , named after a large nearby ocean . ||| 31-56-0|43-106-1|71-74-1
323739 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| while in london during the american civil war , horace greeley hired this man as a pro-union correspondent for the new york daily tribune . this author of the eighteenth brumaire of louis-napoleon claimed `` philosophers have only interpreted the world ; the point is to change it '' in his theses on feuerbach , a criticism of a fellow young hegelian . he described commodity feitishism in the first volume of another work which puts forth his labor theory of value .  FTP  , name this author of das kapital who supported a temporary dictatorship of the proletariat and , with engels , wrote the communist manifesto . ||| 863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-40-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-44-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-36-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-52-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-44-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-50-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-31-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-12-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-51-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-42-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-44-1
385083 ||| Literature ||| War and Peace ||| train ||| in this work , after saving a girl from a burning house , the protagonist runs away to become a peasant and meets the super nice platon . in this novel , a character who may be having an affair with her brother dies of an overdose of abortion medication . the protagonist joins the freemasons after a duel with dolokhov over that character , elena kuragin , and andrei bolkonsky dies after the battle of borodino . this novel ends with natasha rostov '' s marriage to pierre bezukhov .  FTP  , name this long novel set during napoleon '' s invasion of russia by leo tolstoy . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-37-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-47-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-45-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-45-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-37-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-40-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-48-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-49-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-47-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-45-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-51-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-45-1
1871 ||| History ||| John Jay ||| train ||| after failing to gain aid as minister plenipotentiary in france for three years , he was sent to join benjamin franklin in paris . as a delegate to the first continental congress he drafted the address to the people of great britain , and he refused to sign the declaration of independence as president of the second continental congress . in those roles he represented new york , and he was that state 's governor from 1795 till 1801 .  FTP  , name this american politician , who had already negotiated a namesake treaty with the british in 1794 and served as the nation 's first chief justice . ||| 30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-44-1
102498 ||| History ||| Spain ||| train ||| john eaton served as us ambassador to this country after being removed as secretary of war , while literary figures to hold this ambassadorship include david humphreys and washington irving . one treaty between the united states and this nation resulted in the insular cases , while another involved a dispute over the sabine river . this nation ceded some of its american territory by the treaty of san ildefonso , and the first treaty between it and the united states was named for the brother of a federalist presidential candidate , thomas pickney .  FTP  , name this european country the us defeated in an 1898 war . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-39-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-52-0
362847 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| train ||| two figures in this work tear their clothes in protest after being called hermes and zeus by a crowd in the city of lystra . one chapter of this book focuses on a sermon given at the areopagus . this book ends by recounting one figure '' s journey to rome , which includes a shipwreck off the coast of malta . this book describes the stoning of stephen at the hands of a man who is later converted while traveling to damascus . the ascension of jesus occurs early in ,  FTP  , what book of the bible that recounts the deeds of jesus '' twelve closest followers ||| fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-52-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-31-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-32-0|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-52-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-49-0|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-49-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-35-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-48-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-50-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-50-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-49-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-14-0|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-40-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-50-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-54-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-55-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-45-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-31-0|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-11-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-28-0|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-53-0|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-48-1
1842 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| test ||| more violence than actually occurred was averted by the parliamentary maneuvers employed by moderates at a meeting at parkinson 's ferry , soon after its more extreme leaders tried to incite its participants with information from letters gained while robbing the postal service . despite the passage of a bill transferring some federal trials to state courts , disgruntled citizens burned the home of general john neville , a regional inspector of the excise that was crippling the economy of the western united states . collapsing after washington called out state militias ,  FTP  , what was this rebellion of the early 1790s caused by the taxing of alcohol ||| 14-109-1|19-98-1|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-47-1|51-102-1|73-108-1
353997 ||| History ||| George Berkeley ||| test ||| he went to sicily with ambassador charles mordaunt , earl of peterborough , and wrote advice to the tories who have taken the oaths during the jacobite rebellion . his proposal for building a college in bermuda to educate indians was abandoned after staying at newport , rhode island to write alciphron ; or the minute philosopher , which discussed the use of words in religious argument . he noted that subjectively , to be is to perceive , but objectively , to be is to be perceived .  FTP  , name this irish bishop and author of passive obedience and essay towards a new theory of vision . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-24-0
358242 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| dev ||| in 1734 , he attacked those who were less willing to accept god '' s existence than that of `` the ghosts of departed quantities . '' by those `` ghosts '' , he meant the derivatives and infinitesimals of calculus , which he criticized in his the analyst , or a discourse addressed to an infidel mathematician . his other works , such as alciphron or the minute philosopher , rejected the existence of material substance and abstract ideas in favor of perception and spiritual substance .  FTP  , name this author of three dialogues between hylas and philonous , a former bishop of cloyne , ireland . ||| 083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-52-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-54-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-52-0|6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-45-1
384973 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| this author wrote about a boy who runs away from his wedding and is taken in by a zamindar , only to eventually run away from another marriage , in a story titled `` atithi . '' he wrote a play in which a king who implements a brutal gold-mining system in yakshapuri faces a revolution led by nandini . this author of red oleanders wrote a work with a notable preface by w. b. yeats likely inspired by vaishnava literature , and composed jana gana mana , the indian national anthem .  FTP  , name this author of a collection of `` song offerings , '' gitanjali . ||| e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-49-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-18-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-51-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-44-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-40-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-50-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-48-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-27-1
377439 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz ||| train ||| in his principles of nature and grace , this thinker defined `` consciousness , or the reflective knowledge of this internal state '' as `` apperception , '' a key term in his schema . his notion of `` pre-established harmony '' was put forward in a book in which he coined a term for the effort to reconcile the problem of evil , theodicy . his most famous concept concerns entities which are non-spatial and neither created nor destroyed , and which are the fundamental constituents of reality .  FTP  who is this originator of the concept of monads who developed calculus at the same time as newton ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-50-1
109848 ||| Social_Science ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| one holy figure in this religion claimed the protection of huma , the bird of heaven , and mentioned the death of his four sons in a letter addressed to a hostile emperor , the epistle of victory . water stirred with a double-edged sword is used to baptize individuals who then wear a steel bracelet , a wooden comb , and a dagger known as a kirpan , as part of the 5 ks . its holiest temple , or gurdwara , is the harmandir sahib or golden temple in amritsar .  FTP  name this religion whose leaders include gobind singh and its first guru , nanak . ||| 64-77-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-35-1|43-61-1|51-73-1
113773 ||| Social_Science ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| the statement `` ik onkar '' is a central belief in this faith and is the first line of its mul mantra . the khanda is an important symbol of this religion , which also shows a rejection of the caste system by mandating a single surname for male practitioners . followers adhere to the articles of faith known as the five k 's , of which one practice is to carry a comb at all times , as adherents are not permitted to cut their hair .  FTP  , name this indian religion whose tenth and final guru was gobind singh and whose founder was guru nanak . ||| 245-55-0|62-14-1
300889 ||| Social_Science:Religion/Mythology ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| this faith uses the ik onkar symbol to represent the `` one god . '' this religion 's marriage ceremony is called the anand karaj . its three pillars are kirat , karni , and vand chakko . its followers have faith in a supreme being called waheguru . early leaders of this religion include ram das and arjan dev . uncut hair and wooden combs are two of the `` five ks '' of this religion , whose sacred texts include the bani , chupai , and the adi granth .  FTP  , name this religion , which believes that nanak was the first of ten gurus . ||| c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-39-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-39-1
384023 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| test ||| he painted a circular work with mary holding jesus while writing in a book entitled madonna of the magnificat , and another work of a blue robed mary with an older baby jesus with hair shows them clutching at an open fruit . in addition to madonna of the pomegranate , he painted mercury pushing away clouds along with the goddess once known as chloris standing next to venus with flowers in her hair , now called flora . in another painting of his , zephyr blows a naked woman on a shell to shore .  FTP  , name this painter of primavera and the birth of venus . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-52-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-51-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-39-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-17-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-52-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-22-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-32-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-22-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-43-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-30-0|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-43-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-43-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-24-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-44-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-41-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-45-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-49-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-47-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-38-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-36-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-46-1
339787 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| this author wrote a play in which an epithelioma victim converses with a businessman at a train station . a man 's escape to monte carlo results in his being declared dead in another novel by this author , who wrote of a man who seduces his step-daughter in one of his plays , which includes the brothel owner madame pace . this author of the man with the flower in his mouth , the late mattia pascal , and enrico iv described the director 's interruption by a stage-seeking family in another play .  FTP  , name this author of six characters in search of an author . ||| 7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-34-1
385866 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| in one story , this author wrote about a jewish prostitute named rachel , who stabs the explosive-loving , corset-wearing soldier wilhelm d '' eyrick . one of his works ends with the protagonist whimpering while cornudet whistles the marseillaise . another one ends with madame forestier protesting , `` it was worth at the very most five hundred francs ! '' this author of `` useless beauty '' and `` mademoiselle fifi '' wrote about elizabeth rousset in `` ball of fat '' and lamented madame loisel '' s expensive tastes in his best-known story .  FTP  , name this french author of `` the necklace '' . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-31-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-27-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-34-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-45-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-35-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-49-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-35-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-32-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-0
335995 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| train ||| the senate 's role in investigating this incident led to the mcgrain v. daugherty decision , and john kendrick first attracted attention to it . the rapid improvement of a cattle ranch in new mexico raised suspicion about one of its participants , whom thomas walsh investigated . edwin denby was acquitted for his involvement in it , which involved approving of loans granted by edward doheny in exchange for access to the elk hills reserves . harry sinclair and albert fall were implicated in ,  FTP  , what scandal of the harding administration in which fall received kickbacks for granting exclusive drilling rights in the namesake wyoming oilfields ||| 03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-16-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-13-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-30-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-40-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-45-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-12-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-46-1
375550 ||| History ||| Iran ||| train ||| following this nation '' s leader '' s decision to nationalize the oil industry , that man , mohommad mossadegh was overthrown in operation ajax . operation eagle claw was one attempt to rescue people imprisoned in this country , which was once ruled by the pahlavi dynasty . this shi '' a-dominated country suffered poison gas attacks during a war with its sunni neighbor , iraq , following the overthrow of the shah by the ayatollah khomeini in this country .  FTP  , name this middle eastern country , the namesake of a crisis in which us embassy workers in the capital of tehran were taken hostage . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-50-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-32-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-55-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-43-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-20-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-49-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-49-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-38-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-34-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-35-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-26-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-42-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-19-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-35-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-15-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-55-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-47-0|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-42-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-33-1
339751 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this artist used his wife jo as a model for a painting in which two women in nearly identical hats sit across from each other in a chinese restaurant . at the top of another painting by this artist of chop suey , cigars are advertised as `` only 5 cents , '' and a woman in red eats a sandwich next to a suited man , while another man sits alone with his back to the viewer . that painting by this artist depicts an establishment named `` phillies . ''  FTP  , name this artist who depicted people at a diner late at night in nighthawks . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-24-1
338103 ||| History ||| Brazil ||| train ||| the first ruler of this nation established its independence in the `` fico '' speech , and his son put forth the `` golden law '' , which freed this country 's slaves . under the presidency of itamar franco , the `` plano real '' was used to end inflation here in the 1990s , and getulio vargas ruled here through world war ii . another president founded an airplane-shaped capital designed by lucio costa and oscar niemayer , though this nation currently headed by luiz lula da silva was originally founded by its first emperor pedro i .  FTP  , identify this portuguese-speaking latin american country . ||| 87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-50-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-52-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-22-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-39-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-53-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-56-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-41-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-44-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-50-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-51-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-54-1
375646 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| in this novel , a man breaks his mistress ' nose after she begins chanting his wife 's name at a party . that woman lives next to an area where all of the city 's remains are dumped , the valley of ashes , and during the course of this novel the narrator begins dating a professional golfer named jordan baker . during its climax , myrtle wilson runs into the street after and is struck and killed by a yellow rolls-royce driven by daisy buchanan . narrated by nick carroway ,  FTP  , name this 1925 tale of the jazz age written by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-36-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-30-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-37-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-16-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-27-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-32-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-27-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-27-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-53-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-27-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-36-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-28-1
10224 ||| Science:Physics ||| Kinetic energy ||| train ||| along with the scientific idea of `` work , '' the name for this quantity was introduced with its present meaning by coriolis in an 1829 book . if the reference frame is fixed with respect to the center of mass of the colliding bodies in an inelastic collision , this quantity appears to vanish totally . in momentum space , its `` operator '' in quantum mechanics is equal to momentum squared divided by mass , and rotation around an axis , vibration , or motion along a path all create this form of energy .  FTP  , name this quantity that is represented non-relativistically as _mv2 . ||| bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-48-1
6978 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| he turned away from novels for several years , publishing east , west , a book of short stories , and his travel narrative in a dangerous nicaragua , the jaguar smile . professor malik solanka travels the globe in his novel fury , and he chronicles flapping eagle 's quest to regain his mortality in grimus . the world of rock and roll provides the frame for the ground beneath her feet , but is for a novel about shiva and saleem sinai that he first received acclaim .  FTP  , name this indian author of midnight 's children and the much more controversial the satanic verses . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-46-1|600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-44-1
373894 ||| History ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| ducks_ ) . in 2007 , he began a writing residency at emory university and was knighted by queen elizabeth ii , a highly protested move . one of his characters is born on august 15 , 1947 , the day of indian independence , but was switched at birth with a boy with very strong knees . another of his works has a bollywood star who is saved during a plane crash , but this works references to islam made him the target of a fatwa by the ayatollah khomeini .  FTP  , identify this man , author of midnight '' s children and the satanic verses . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-31-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-33-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-28-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-43-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-47-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-31-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-43-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-31-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-31-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-37-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-37-0|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-32-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-25-1
376342 ||| History ||| Algeria ||| test ||| this country '' s land was apportioned through the law knows as `` senatus- consulte . '' it was allegedly colonized in revenge for its ruler hitting an ambassador with a flyswatter , and it was later somewhat democratized by chadli bendjedid . this country was the home to the movement for the triumph of democratic liberties , and its later independence activists included houari boumedienne and ahmed ben bella . the secret army organization attempted to prevent the independence of this country , whose namesake crisis brought down the fourth republic .  FTP  , name this muslim country which became independent from france under charles de gaulle . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-21-1
334867 ||| Science ||| Max Planck ||| train ||| an equation named for this man and nernst describes the flux of ions in the presence of both concentration and electric potential gradients . an equation sometimes named for kolmogorov that describes the time evolution of the probability distribution of particle position , is sometimes named for this man and fokker . with kelvin , he names a formulation of the second law of thermodynamics , while his namesake law relates the energy density of black body radiation to the inverse of wavelength to the fifth power .  FTP  , identify this physicist who suggested the quantization of energy in terms of his namesake constant , symbolized h . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-48-1|f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-48-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-47-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-38-0|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-52-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-48-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-46-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-45-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-32-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-11-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-11-0|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-48-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-47-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-45-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-48-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-45-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-39-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-48-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-47-1
321433 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| dev ||| this man claimed that `` there are no innate ideas , in the cartesian sense '' in biology and knowledge and described intellectual development with his theory of `` genetic epistemology . '' this man used beakers of water to test children '' s conception of conservation , and he described the understanding of the world through schema . he also tested children on whether things that can no longer be seen still exist , a concept known as `` object permanence . '' formal operational and sensorimotor are two of the four stages of the four-stage cognitive development model created by ,  FTP  , what swiss child psychologist ||| a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-36-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-51-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-52-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-23-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-30-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-33-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-30-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-48-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-50-1
366283 ||| History ||| Inflation ||| train ||| the olivera–tanzi effect explains why this effect can lead to large national debts . milton friedman wrote that this `` is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon '' , and he stated that a major cause of it was governments trying to avoid a natural rate of unemployment . it may be classified as built-in , cost-push , or demand-pull depending on its cause , and some economists believe it is lessened by a gold standard rather than fiat currency . this phenomenon generally helps borrowers , but hurts lenders and people on fixed incomes . name this decrease in the value of money caused by increasing prices . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-19-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-26-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-34-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-45-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-35-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-38-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-45-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-43-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-19-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-46-0
354008 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| he labeled his metaphysics `` naive realism '' in the existence of the world as a logical problem . his shift away from neo-hegelianism culminated in his essay `` thought and its subject-matter , '' while founded functional psychology with his essay `` the reflex arc concept in psychology . '' he was the first president of the american association of university professors and the head of a commission that went to mexico to investigate stalin '' s charges against trotsky .  FTP  , name this `` instrumentalist '' philosopher , author of experience and education , the child and the curriculum , and the school and society . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-54-0
109914 ||| History ||| Haiti ||| train ||| control of this colony was transferred in the treaty of basel shortly after lger sonthonax declared an end to slavery here . one ruler of this country declared himself emperor faustin i , and it spent nineteen years under u.s. marine occupation , which was resisted by the `` cacos. `` a civil war here ended with the defeat of alexandre ption by henry christophe , a decade after charles leclerc failed put down the rebellion which gained its independence . later , it was terrorized by the tontons macoutes .  FTP  , name this country founded by the rebellion of toussaint-louverture and later ruled by the duvaliers . ||| b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-48-0|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-52-1
123759 ||| Literature ||| Toni Morrison ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , the protagonist is an eleven-year-old girl who is raped by her father , cholly . this creator of pecola breedlove also wrote a work that details the family history of milkman dead the third . in another novel by this author , sethe and denver live at 124 bluestone , a house that is haunted by the ghost of a two- year-old who was killed with a handsaw so that she would not have to live in slavery . this author wrote the bluest eye and song of solomon .  FTP  , name this female african-american author who wrote beloved . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-29-1
338058 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Francisco Goya ||| train ||| his small engraving `` sad premonitions of what must come '' was recovered on october 13 , 2008 in colombia after being stolen from a traveling exhibit . that work is part of a series of 80 prints by this artist , including one that depicts soldiers stealing clothing from corpses , `` they avail themselves '' . that series , the disasters of war , came after his nude maja , which was the first profane life-sized female nude in western art .  FTP  , name this spanish painter of saturn devouring his children , one of his black paintings , and 3rd of may , 1808 . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-50-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-43-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-44-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-46-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-33-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-44-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-46-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-33-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-32-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-46-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-46-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-36-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-44-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-33-1
320140 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| dev ||| a `` checkerboard '' form of this procedure is used before elisa . an anode containing a base , an alcohol , iodine , and sulfur dioxide is employed in a form of this procedure developed by karl fischer , and the distinctive colors displayed when edta chelates metal ions contrast with those of organic dyes in the complexometric form . plots corresponding to this procedure display at least one inflection point . requirements for mundane forms of this procedure include a buret , an indicator , and an acid or base of known concentration .  FTP  , name this procedure by which an unknown concentration is determined . ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-48-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-33-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-48-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-53-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-28-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-9-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-42-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-55-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-45-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-51-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-51-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-22-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-37-1|20c23f850be08decc026988f8e527f2a7f518688-48-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-40-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-0
336030 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| a `` checkerboard '' form of this procedure is used before elisa . an anode containing a base , an alcohol , iodine , and sulfur dioxide is employed in a form of this procedure developed by karl fischer , and the distinctive colors displayed when edta chelates metal ions contrast with those of organic dyes in the complexometric form . plots corresponding to this procedure display at least one inflection point . requirements for mundane forms of this procedure include a buret , an indicator , and an acid or base of known concentration .  FTP  , name this procedure by which an unknown concentration is determined . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-40-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-49-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-37-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-47-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-8-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-15-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-46-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-53-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-53-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-17-1
334397 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| train ||| horwitz appears as one of few characters to give sound advice in this novel , which sees the protagonist dance with bernice and her friends . that protagonist had earlier given his name to someone as rudolf schmidt and had been the manager of the fencing team . this novel 's protagonist wants to know where the ducks go in winter and is depressed by thoughts of jane gallagher with stradlater . his red hunting hat is eventually returned by his little sister phoebe , and his brothers are d.b . and the deceased allie .  FTP  , name this novel by j.d . salinger about holden caulfield . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-40-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-29-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-33-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-20-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-32-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-46-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-30-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-31-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-43-1|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-29-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-48-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-30-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-22-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-45-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-45-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-44-1
384937 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| one character in this play is delighted by a present of old morning- slippers from his aunt , who has bought a beautiful bonnet so the title character need not be embarrassed by her company . the maidservant berta worries about the invalid miss rina , while mademoiselle diana is a source of consternation for thea elvsted . mademoiselle diana '' s boudoir is the site of one man '' s beautiful suicide using a pistol supplied by the title character . the death of eilert lovborg gives judge brack a hold over the title character of ,  FTP  what ibsen play focusing on george tesman '' s wife ||| a471e6d5e50c7479b1c95b45be14218ec6123485-46-0|199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-44-0|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-46-1
332133 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| although it is not sparta , the ancestors of this city 's aristocratic families were known as the sparti . amphion and zethus built the walls of this city , which was named after the wife of zethus . one queen of this city blinded herself after realizing she had married her son ; that son had solved the riddle of the sphinx to become king of the city . one son of jocasta and oedipus , polynices , recruited six other heroes to help him regain the throne of this city from his brother eteocles .  FTP  , name this city in boeotia against which seven fought . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-32-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-39-0|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-23-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-15-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-23-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-37-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-34-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-49-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-20-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-25-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-37-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-18-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-39-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-46-0|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-35-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-56-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-37-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-54-1
351816 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| this ancient city 's rulers were messed up from the very beginning . some of the things that went on : lycus imprisons antiope and leaves her twin sons zethus and amphion on a mountain to die . zethus and amphion come back and kill lycus ' wife dirce by tying her to the horns of a bull . then amphion 's wife gets a big head and brags about her 12 kids ; apollo and artemis come down and kill them all ; her name was niobe .  FTP  , all these things took place at what city whose other misfits included laius , jocasta , and oedipus ||| 6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-47-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-47-0|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-45-1
371498 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work is sent to recover the bones of fresleven , his predecessor , and tears a postscript reading `` exterminate all the brutes ! '' from a pamphlet he delivers to his superiors . narrating from aboard the nellie , the protagonist suffers from a lack of rivets for his ship prior to meeting a russian traveler that admires a character who decorates the inner station with human heads and whose last words are `` the horror ! `` .  FTP  , name this novel in which marlow seeks out the ivory trader mr. kurtz in the congo , a work of joseph conrad . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-32-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-44-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-48-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-22-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-11-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-54-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-50-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-26-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-42-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-19-1
359386 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| sliding wooden walls are seen in this man '' s hanna-honeycomb house , while a copper roof and hexagonal skylights are found in his kentuck knob . this artist had a carport in his rosenbaum house , which exemplified his usonian design . one of his more famous buildings survived a 1923 earthquake , and utilizes the `` maya-revival '' style . that work is the imperial hotel in tokyo , and this architect '' s robie house exemplifies his prairie style .  FTP  , name this architect of the guggenheim museum in new york and of edgar kaufmann '' s house over bear run river , fallingwater . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-44-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-39-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-16-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-44-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-46-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-18-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-43-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-18-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-45-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-11-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-14-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-19-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-27-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-30-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-16-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-38-1
113747 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| xanthane is an intermediate in a reaction in which these compounds are treated with a base and carbon disulfide , and converted to alkenes . corey developed the reagent pcc to oxidize these compounds , which can be formed from the reaction between carbonyl compounds and grignard reagents . other methods for converting these compounds to alkenes include oxymercuration-reduction reactions and hydroborationoxidation reactions . sodium borohydride can be used to reduce aldehydes into the primary type , and they dissociate into alkoxide ions in aqueous solution .  FTP  name these compounds in which carbon is bonded to a hydroxyl group , examples of which include methanol and ethanol . ||| 23-35-0|33-106-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-51-1|10-80-1|247-109-1|41-107-1|59-89-1|51-72-1|50-58-0|13-98-0|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-44-1|130-109-1|181-109-1
167 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| test ||| his first attempts at landscapes were made after learning oils from an itinerant portraitist named stein . after studying the techniques of thomas doughty and thomas birch at the pennsylvania academy , he went on to produce such works as falls of kaaterskill and schroon mountain , adirondacks . he also painted the departure and the return , though the prime example of his works may be found in view on the catskill - early autumn and the clove , catskills , which influenced asher durand and frederic church .  FTP  , identify this hudson river school artist of the voyage of life and the course of empire . ||| c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-49-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-49-0|29-109-0|24-109-1|25-60-1|13-109-1|112-105-1
113669 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| the title cup dominates a cloudy landscape in this painter 's the giant 's chalice and a mountain pass is depicted in his the notch in the white mountains . one series of paintings by this artist includes works like the savage state , consummation , and decline , while another comprises childhood , youth , manhood , and old age . due to his many depictions of its landscapes , the fourth tallest of the catskills mountains is named for him . founder of hudson river school ,  FTP  , name this painter of the two series of paintings the voyage of life and the course of empire ||| 98-87-1|23-50-1|44-95-1|21-62-1|11-84-1|19-74-1|42-58-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-47-1|71-51-1
334987 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| this artist contrasted a landscape near lake nemi with an ideal landscape in two works inspired by milton 's sonnets , `` l ' allegro '' and `` il penseroso . '' another of his works shows a gigantic goblet covered with vegetation and is called titan 's goblet . a boy emerges from cave on a boat and an old man prays towards the skies in a series by this artist , while another series contains works such as savage state and destruction of empire .  FTP  , identify this artist of the hudson river school who created the voyage of life and the course of empire . ||| a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-57-0|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-37-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-52-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-46-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-3-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-48-0|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-53-0|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-52-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-56-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-56-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-41-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-50-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-57-0
318814 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| this author wrote `` i am an old man now , and a lonesome man in kansas '' in his poem `` wichita vortex sutra . '' another of his poems asks `` which way does your beard point tonight '' that poem , `` a supermarket in california , '' was published along with a poem that repeats the line `` i '' m with you in rockland '' and is addressed to carl solomon . the line `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness '' begins the best known work of ,  FTP  , what american poet who wrote `` howl '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-41-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-51-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-29-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-35-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-42-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-41-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-23-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-29-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-29-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-36-1
102453 ||| Social_Science ||| Shiva ||| train ||| this god sometimes is depicted with three matted locks on his head , which symbolize his role as master of the yoga , and he wears alakshya and niranjan . he is sometimes depicted with the ganges river on his head , and this rider of nandi is also worshipped in the form of the lingam . this god is traditionally depicted with three eyes and as completely pale , but with a poison-darkened throat , and utilizes the varda mudra pose to symbolize his annihilation of ignorance .  FTP  , identify this consort of parvati , the third of the trimurti , who is labeled the destroyer . ||| 98-93-0|64-60-1|245-80-0|47-60-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-19-1
105098 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character in this work eventually finds himself elected caliph of baghdad , imam of damascus , and sheik of araby , while one subplot concerns the power struggles between peckem and dreedle . one character adds loving messages signed by chaplain shipman to letters he has to censor . this novel , set in pianosa , features such characters as ex-pfc wintergreen and doc daneeka , about whom the narrator says it was love at first sight . an ibm machine is responsible for the promotion of major major major major in ,  FTP  , which satirical work starring captain john yossarian , a novel by joseph heller ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-38-1|01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-43-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-37-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-26-1|35-60-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-42-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-48-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-44-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-31-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-23-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-35-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-34-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-32-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-41-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-44-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-24-1|11-67-1|14-91-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-1|20-63-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-34-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-50-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-1|70-95-1|119-96-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-45-1
10625 ||| Science:Physics ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| this man lends his name to an integration method which finds optimal points described by roots of the orthogonal polynomial , his namesake quadrature . one unit named for him is equal to ten to the negative fourth weber per meter squared . a statement named for him implies the non-existence of magnetic monopoles . another statement developed by him yields the universal gravitational law when applied to the gravitational field and reduces to coulomb 's law for point charges .  FTP  , identify this scientist whose most famous law states that the net flux through a closed surface is proportional to the charge enclosed by the surface . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-33-1
319907 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jacques Derrida ||| train ||| this thinker contrasted writing , which is controlled by the `` metaphysics of presence , '' with a form of language not derived from speech or writing called `` arche-writing . '' a lecture by this man showed how the example of the incest taboo being natural and cultural demonstrated how `` play '' could be introduced to a structure . he termed the impulse to focus on the center of a text `` pallogocentrism , '' and characterized the instability of meaning through the constant shifting of signifiers and signifieds as `` difference . ''  FTP  , name this author of of grammatology whose work popularized deconstructionism . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-50-0|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-19-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-42-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-47-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-48-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-50-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-47-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-50-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-47-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-47-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-49-0
326050 ||| Science ||| Photon ||| train ||| the fundamental interaction mediated by this particle is described by the u symmetry group . these particles form bosonic quasiparticles called polaritons when they interact with dipole excitations . neutral pions mostly decay into two of these particles , whose scattering from electrons has a cross section given by the klein-nishina formula . interactions of two of these particles at high energies can create electrons and positrons through pair production , and these particles are produced in matter-antimatter annihilations . these particles are the gauge bosons of electromagnetism , have spin zero , and are massless .  FTP  , identify these particles , the quantized units of light . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-24-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-48-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-49-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-48-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-44-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-49-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-48-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-33-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-33-0|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-49-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-48-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-48-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-45-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-47-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-48-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-19-0|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-48-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-44-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-48-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-48-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-30-0|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-48-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-50-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-0
123823 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| test ||| one of this artist 's last works depicts the blessed ludovica albertoni clutching her breast . this designer of urban viii 's tomb also sculpted an ornate canopy that stands below the central dome of st. peter 's basilica . this artist created sculptures of four gods to represent the plate , nile , danube , and ganges for a structure centered on a large obelisk , his fountain of the four rivers . the cornaro chapel houses his statue of an angel holding a spear above a woman who contorts her face in pleasure .  FTP  , name this italian sculptor of the ecstasy of st. teresa . ||| 19-79-1|3-64-1|71-57-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-12-1
333046 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| one poem by this author declares `` east is east and west is west , and never the twain shall meet . '' this man wrote a story in which the title character , `` the oldest old thing in england '' meets the children dan and una . one novel by this author of `` puck of pook 's hill '' focuses on a character who grows up on the streets of lahore and becomes a spy for the british . in another of his works , akela sings a death song to mowgli .  FTP  , name this british author of kim and the jungle book . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-49-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-53-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-36-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-9-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-50-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-47-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-49-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-40-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-10-1
9315 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Calcium ||| test ||| its singly-ionized form produces the 3968 and 3933 angstrom spectral lines that are the strongest absorption features in the solar spectrum , the so-called h and k lines . its hydroxide is used in preparing nixtamal , and its chloride , which is used to make chemicompetent bacteria , is a byproduct of the solvay process . it is selectively bound by both egta and serum albumin , and within cells , it is sequestered in the endoplasmic reticulum . along with phosphate , it forms hydroxyapatite , a major component of bone .  FTP  , name this alkaline earth metal found in milk with chemical symbol ca . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-17-0|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-45-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-46-1
331842 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| this author included his `` big space '' and `` the king of harlem '' in a collection inspired by his visit to the united states , the poet in new york . this man elegized ignacio sánchez mejías , a renowned matador , in his `` lament for the death of a bullfighter . '' one of his plays describe a period of enforced mourning in the title abode . in another of his plays , leonardo and the bridegroom kill each other under the full moon .  FTP  , what spanish author of the house of bernarda alba and blood wedding was killed by fascists in 1936 ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-37-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-0|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-53-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-38-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-22-0
327572 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| schilling 's ridge-sink model describes phenomena here , and convection cells here exhibit `` soft turbulence . '' the carrot shape of kimberlite pipes owes to their origin in this region . studies of mid-ocean-ridge basalts suggest its convection occurs only in two layers . this structure may contain a post-perovskite phase where p-waves attenuate in its d-double-prime layer . a velocity discontinuity in this region is named for inge lehmann . its upper limit is named for mohorovicic , which separates its uppermost layer , the asthenosphere , from the crust .  FTP  , name this plastic layer of the earth 's interior between crust and core . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-42-1
317798 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Zeus ||| test ||| one clan that sacrificed to this god mingled human entrails with that of an animal 's at mount lykaion . this deity was granted one attribute out of gratitude for release from imprisonment by the cyclopes . guises assumed by this deity include a shower of gold and a swan . children of this deity include helen of troy , along with castor and pollux . this god forced his father , cronus , to vomit up this deity 's siblings , which included demeter , hades , poseidon , and his wife , hera .  FTP  , name this thunder god and head of the greek pantheon . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-35-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-45-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-28-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-45-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-45-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-32-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-25-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-38-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-41-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-17-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-38-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-28-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-42-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-23-0|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-11-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-37-1|9f72ae2d3d9c3d2fbcfa7215c9e6baaab2c0deb2-33-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-28-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-30-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-43-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-33-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-39-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-45-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-46-1
318122 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Zeus ||| train ||| one clan that sacrificed to this deity intermingled human entrails with that of the animal 's at mouth lykaion . this deity was granted one attribute out of gratitude for release from imprisonment by the cyclopes . guises assumed by this deity include a shower of gold and a swan . children of this deity include helen of troy , along with castor and pollux . this god forced his father , cronus , to vomit up this deity 's siblings , which included demeter , hades , poseidon , and his wife , hera .  FTP  , name this thunder god and head of the greek pantheon . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-39-1|2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-44-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-38-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-44-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-42-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-41-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-28-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-28-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-47-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-42-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-28-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-25-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-31-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-47-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-40-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-42-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-42-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-23-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-32-1
104916 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| `` the secret integration '' and `` the small rain '' are among the stories in this author 's collection slow learner , and he wrote about a small town in californias anderson valley in vineland . the conflict between tristero and thurm and traxis , as well as the character of oedipa maas figure into another work , while yet another deals with the fact that v-2 rockets constantly hit the locations of previous sexual conquests by tyrone slothrop .  FTP  , name this author of the recent release against the day , who wrote such works as the crying of lot 49 and gravity 's rainbow . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-37-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-50-0|64-104-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-51-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-34-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-51-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-39-1|19-28-1|22-16-1|9-28-1|42-41-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-33-0|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-33-0|122-71-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-39-1
107621 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Determinant ||| train ||| the leibniz formula expresses this in terms of permutations , and a theorem of hadamard provides an upper bound for these with entries in the unit disk . defined as an alternating , n-linear function , this can be proven unique by fixing the value at the identity . while there does exist a closed formula , cofactor expansion often makes calculating this easier . the characteristic polynomial of a matrix is defined using this , and matrices with this equal to zero are known as singular .  FTP  , identify this mathematical function employed in cramer 's rule that assigns a scalar value to a square matrix . ||| 43-109-1
337487 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| this artist composed variations on gluck 's `` unser dummer pöbel meint '' and `` salve tu , domine . '' this composer imitated the song of a starling in a sextet whose score is rife with incorrect notes , a musical joke , and dedicated six string quartets to joseph haydn , the last of which is nicknamed `` dissonance . '' he abandoned his unfinished opera zaide to compose idomeneo , and his works are catalogued by kochel numbers .  FTP  , name this german composer of the prague , haffner , and jupiter symphonies , as well as eine kleine nachtmusik and the magic flute . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-33-0|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-32-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-42-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-41-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-50-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-47-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-46-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-42-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-49-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-46-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-41-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-44-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-46-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-37-0|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-49-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-45-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-40-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-41-1
4695 ||| Literature ||| Shirley Jackson ||| train ||| married to the critic stanley edgar hyman , her only children 's book was 9 magic wishes while her first novel was titled the road through the wall . the subject of judy oppenheimer 's biography , private demons , she also wrote the bird 's nest and life among the savages . her work we have always lived in the castle was written during a period of psychosis , but it was her short story published in the new yorker in 1948 that brought her the most fame . the author of the haunting of hill house ,  FTP  , name this author of `` the lottery. `` ||| 1-109-0|35-109-1|14-66-1|29-107-1|46-109-1|43-109-1|88-94-1|89-109-1|24-67-1|60-91-1
334834 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| one of his works uses a theme based on the town of asch and includes depictions of his characters from his davidsbundler such as florestan . that work , carnaval , and his etudes symphoniques , were based on one of his relationships . he wrote a one movement fantasy in a minor for piano and orchestra that he expanded 4 years later to become his piano concerto , and brahms derived a theme from his 3rd symphony from a motif in this man 's rhenish symphony .  FTP  , name this german composer whose wife clara performed his piano works , who also wrote the spring symphony . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-48-1|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-53-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-45-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-46-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-42-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-47-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-48-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-47-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-10-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-18-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-44-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-20-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-48-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-53-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-47-1
336693 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| one of his works has a men 's chorus sing the sh'ma yisroel , while another of his works used violin , cello , clarinet , flute , piano , and a singer using sprechstimme . this composer of a survivor from warsaw and the gurrelieder wrote a string sextet inspired by a poem about a woman whose lover is not the father of her child , written by dehmel . this teacher of alban berg composed works such as pierrot lunaire and transfigured night .  FTP  , identify this composer who developed serialism and atonality in such works as moses and aron and devised the twelve-tone technique . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-52-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-51-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-50-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-55-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-36-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-48-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-43-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-54-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-48-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-11-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-51-0|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-48-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-40-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-51-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-55-1|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-39-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-31-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-10-1
377105 ||| History ||| Apartheid ||| dev ||| this policy was opposed by the group that perpetrated the attack on the koeberg nuclear power plant and the church street bombing , which evolved from the earlier torch commando group . opponents of this policy were targeted in the rivonia trial . hendrik verwoerd was a noted proponent of this policy , which was opposed by the african national congress and which led to events like the sharpeville massacre and the soweto uprising . robben island was where opponents of this policy were imprisoned , including nelson mandela .  FTP  , name this policy of systematic discrimination on the basis of race in 20th century south africa . ||| 600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-44-1
320792 ||| Science ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| train ||| the methylation-specific form of this procedure is used on cpg islands . its touchdown variant utilizes a gradual lowering of the temperature , and cdna is generated from rna in the rt version of this procedure . typically requiring dntps , magnesium ions , and primers , it takes advantage of the ability of its namesake thermus aquaticus enzyme to withstand high temperatures . taking place through denaturation , annealing , and elongation steps , this procedure typically takes 20 to 40 thermal cycles , each of which doubles the amount of dna present .  FTP  , name this lab technique used to amplify short pieces of dna . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-23-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-48-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-37-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-45-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-52-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-44-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-50-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-37-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-49-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-49-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-48-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-49-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-50-0|8282fb88d1852b38fad25c19ff83b1dbb5bbd9ba-45-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-0
326513 ||| Science ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| train ||| the methylation-specific form of this procedure is used on cpg islands . its touchdown variant utilizes a gradual lowering of the temperature , and cdna is generated from rna in the rt version of this procedure . typically requiring dntps , magnesium ions , and primers , it takes advantage of the ability of its namesake thermus aquaticus enzyme to withstand high temperatures . taking place through denaturation , annealing , and elongation steps , this procedure typically takes 20 to 40 thermal cycles , each of which doubles the amount of dna present .  FTP  , name this lab technique used to amplify short pieces of dna . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-24-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-0|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-37-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-1|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-50-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-51-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-49-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-44-1|33e9e7364088e257e7271217631cad8ae2ff874c-30-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-52-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-50-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-49-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-49-0|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-51-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-39-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-49-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-44-1
363681 ||| Science ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| train ||| one variety of this process reduces side products by starting at a high temperature and then gradually lowering it , called the `` touchdown '' method . fidelity in this process can be improved by using pfx or pfu , and its helicase-dependent type is carried out at constant rather than cycling temperature . divalent cations and dntps are also used in this process , which commonly uses taq , a type of heat-resistant polymerase . that polymerase extends dna primers in this process , which was first developed by kary mullis .  FTP  , name this experimental technique developed to amplify genetic material outside of the cell . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-51-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-51-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-41-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-54-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-37-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-37-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-47-0|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-48-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-29-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-44-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-49-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-33-1|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-38-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-25-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-46-1
300870 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker claimed that aesthetics depends on four `` reflective judgments : '' the agreeable , beautiful , sublime , and good . he described conflicting sets of laws as `` antinomies . '' he contrasted the ideal `` noumenon '' or `` thing in itself '' with the sensory world , or `` phenomenon . '' he questioned the existence of synthetic a priori truths , and proposed that people should act only by maxims that they would impose universally .  FTP  , name this formulator of the `` categorical imperative , '' a prussian philosopher who wrote the critique of pure reason . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-24-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-49-1
335457 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this man commented on emmanuel swedenborg in dreams of a spirit seer and discussed ratiocination in the false subtlety of the four syllogistic figures . he proposed that the maxim sapere aude is the answer to the title question , `` what is enlightenment '' moreover , he asserted that humans should be treated as an end rather than a means to an end and that all people should act as universal legislators in groundwork of the metaphysics of morals . he famously distinguished between synthetic-analytic and a priori-a posteriori and introduced the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german writer of the critique of pure reason . ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-40-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-47-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-17-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-26-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-48-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-52-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-43-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-30-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-23-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-53-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-43-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-22-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-47-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-37-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-27-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-35-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-51-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-38-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-49-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1
105186 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| this war commenced after an ultimatum demanding the revision of the straits convention , free access of the danube river , relinquishing responsibility of orthodox christians , and surrendering protectorate over the danubian principalities . hostilities spilled over to the pacific theatre when the allies attacked but were repulsed at petropavlovsk , as well as archangelsk . while baltic operations such as the bombardment of bomarsund lead to stalemate , its main battles of inkerman and balaclava near the besieged city of sevastapol took place on the war 's namesake peninsula .  FTP  name this conflict which pitted france , britain , and the ottoman empire against russia . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-45-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-48-0|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-46-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-41-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-50-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-41-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-43-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-31-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-40-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-21-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-45-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-45-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-41-1
13233 ||| Social_Science ||| Daniel ||| train ||| in the book named for this figure , gabriel announces that four sovereigns of a certain empire would appear prior to alexander the great . this figure makes a dragon explode by feeding it barley cakes after scattering ashes to prove that 70 priests and their families ate the offerings allotted for bel . this figure compares the destruction of a clay and iron statue by a rock to the inevitable fall of empires . this figure also explains the writing of the wall at belshazzars feast and survives a stay in the den of lions .  FTP  , name this old testament figure who divined some dreams . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-45-1|30-103-1|93-87-1|0-84-1|29-103-1|50-98-0
356982 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| in this novel , a gypsy fortune teller at a party is revealed to be the male protagonist in disguise ; that character does not end up marrying blanche ingram , as is expected . while living at marsh end , the protagonist is cared for by st. john rivers and his sisters . the title character suspects grace poole is responsible for the strange happenings at thornfield , which are actually the work of the male protagonist '' s mad ex-wife who is locked in the house , bertha mason .  FTP  , the title character marries edward rochester at the end of what novel by charlotte bronte ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-49-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-51-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-49-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-12-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-49-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-27-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-46-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-35-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-44-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-49-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-41-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-15-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-31-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-15-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-19-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-47-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-33-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-48-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-43-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1
363311 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| bessie cares for the title character of this novel after she faints upon seeing her uncle 's ghost . mrs. reed then sends the title character away to school , where her friend helen burns dies of consumption . after the removal of mr. brocklehurst , the title character remains at lowood and later falls for a man she expects to propose to blanche ingram . that title character becomes governess to adele and learns of a woman in the care of grace poole , bertha mason .  FTP  name this charlotte bronte novel whose title character works at thornfield hall and falls in love with mr. rochester . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-32-1|90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-12-1|301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-8-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-25-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-49-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-23-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-46-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-52-0|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-15-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-53-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-44-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-15-1|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-44-0|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-9-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-34-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-50-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1
318345 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| some women in this novel snack on a husband '' s gift of bonbons and observe a bilingual parrot . the protagonist of this novel attends the races with mrs. highcamp and is moved to tears by madame reisz '' s performance of a chopin impromptu . adèle ratignolle '' s fidelity contrasts with this novel '' s protagonist , who cuckolds léonce by carrying on an affair with alcée . this book ends when the protagonist is rejected by her true love , robert lebrun , and drowns herself .  FTP  , name this novel about edna pontellier '' s arousal , a work of kate chopin . ||| 8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-47-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-29-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-45-0|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-52-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-24-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-38-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-37-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-25-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-24-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-27-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-42-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-23-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-24-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-13-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-42-1
104660 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| train ||| hes not salinger , but he reminisces about an eccentric swiss governess in mademoiselle o , one of his nine stories , and he later added a story concluding with two telephone calls asking for charlie as well as three other stories for his namesake dozen . he left the original of laura unfinished at his death , so barring the resolution of a legal dispute look at the harlequins ! may be his last novel . his title characters include timofey pavlovich , a professor at waindell college , and a nymphet that entrances humbert humbert .  FTP  , identify this lepidopterist who authored pnin and lolita . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-48-1
350580 ||| Science ||| B. F. Skinner ||| test ||| one idea proposed by this man develops a behavior through gradual approximations ; that idea is known as shaping . by varying the amount of food delivered to test animals , he developed the concept of schedule of reinforcement , in which a certain behavior is rewarded with food at fixed intervals or at a continuous rate . this man developed a box whereby an organism presses a lever to deliver food and also wrote a work which sought to develop a community based on the ideas of henry david thoreau .  FTP  , name this american psychologist who developed the operant conditioning chamber and authored walden two . ||| 9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-49-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-32-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-26-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-49-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-32-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-28-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-38-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-36-0|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-51-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-24-0|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-51-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-24-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-29-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-29-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-36-1
358751 ||| History ||| David Ricardo ||| dev ||| just before his retirement from the stock market at age 42 this man addressed the issue of inflation in his first tract , `` the high price of bullion '' . remembered today as much for his methods of analysis as for his conclusions , he developed the theory of comparative cost and a theory of rent , and is best-known for a work in which he used malthus '' theory of population and the law of diminishing returns to hold that at some point economic growth would end .  FTP  , who was this author of 1817 '' s `` the principles of political economy and taxation '' ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-39-1
343532 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| in this religion 's cosmology , the universe is wide at the top and the bottom and narrow in the middle , just like a human body . this religion 's legendary founder was born at the end of the third epoch of a descending time cycle and lived for about 593 quintillion years . that man , rishabha , was the first of the 24 of this religion 's `` ford-bearers , '' the last of whom was mahavira .  FTP  , name the indian religion whose `` sky-clad '' monks do not wear clothing and whose followers practice a very strict form of non-violence called ahimsa . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-48-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-43-0
373862 ||| History ||| Jainism ||| train ||| followers believe in the teachings of 24 special conquerors known as thirthankars , the last of whom lived in 6th century bc . they believe that every living being has an eternal soul , which are equal as they all possess the ability to be liberated and gain moshka . living a life of usefulness and compassion for all life forms are also central tenets , while both monks and lay followers are required to become strict vegetarians .  FTP  , name this religion originating in ancient india , which emphasizes the rule of conduct of non-violence known as ahimsa , and whose members are followers of jinas . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-40-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-15-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-43-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-42-0|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-45-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-32-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-43-1|3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-47-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-50-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-40-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-52-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-52-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-45-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-47-1
335506 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| test ||| this man argued that although primitive societies bind individuals to achieve mechanical solidarity , more complex societies achieve organic solidarity through voluntary bonds of interdependence . he elucidated his approach to sociology in the rules of the sociological method . based on his field work on australian aborigines , he argued that religion reflects society rather than divinity in the elementary forms of religious life . this author of the division of labor in society described fatalistic , egotistic , and altruistic varieties of the title phenomenon in his most famous work .  FTP  , name the french author of who introduced the concept of anomie in suicide . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-54-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-31-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-0|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-51-0|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-36-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-42-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-52-0|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-51-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-50-0|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-52-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-43-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-43-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-36-1
350694 ||| Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| test ||| this man stressed the importance of using the scientific method in his rules of the sociological methods . his nephew described how the title present can never truly be free ; that work , the gift , was written by his relative marcel mauss . this man also coined a term used to describe the breakdown of social norms . one study by this man claims that the titular phenomenon is more common among protestants than jews or catholics and describes anomic , egoistic , altruistic and fatalistic varieties of it .  FTP  , name this french sociologist who authored the division of labor in society and suicide . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-26-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-51-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-12-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-48-0|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-50-0|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-53-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-47-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-51-0|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-48-0|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-22-0
355251 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| one novel by this author is narrated by a spy who encoded messages to the u.s. war department in his nazi propaganda radio broadcasts . another of his novels discusses a senator 's son who controls the funds of a wealthy namesake philanthropic foundation . this author of mother night and god bless you , mr. rosewater created a science fiction author named kilgore trout , who appears in many of his works . in perhaps this author 's most famous novel , the protagonist is kidnapped by aliens from the planet trafalmador and becomes `` unstuck in time . ''  FTP  , name this author of slaughterhouse-five . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-33-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-35-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-42-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-48-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-30-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-14-0|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-36-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-30-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-36-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-27-1
332964 ||| History ||| Berlin ||| dev ||| a meeting in this city set the precedent of allowing `` minority treaties '' at the paris peace conference . one meeting in this city officially recognized the independence of romania , serbia , and montenegro . the colonizing efforts of pierre de brazza prompted another meeting in this city , which began a `` scramble . '' that 1884 conference in this city regulated europe 's colonization of africa . in 1878 , a congress here signed a treaty to amend the treaty of san stefano .  FTP  , name this city that was the center of the weimar republic and is now the capital of germany . ||| 5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-47-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-38-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-37-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-46-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-49-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-37-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-51-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-45-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-35-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-47-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-47-0|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-52-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-44-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-12-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-37-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-42-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-0
123855 ||| Literature ||| Robinson Crusoe ||| train ||| at the end of the novel in which he appears , this character fights off wolves while crossing the pyrenees with the wealth from his brazilian plantation . he is portrayed as a compulsive terrace-builder in a 1986 novel . this character calls an island at the mouth of the orinoco `` despair. `` he fights cannibals to free a man whom he teaches english and converts to christianity . this character takes supplies from a sinking ship to help him survive after his companions die in a storm .  FTP  , name this companion of friday , a marooned sailor who titles a novel by daniel defoe . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-34-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-20-1
331333 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Sisyphus ||| train ||| when a dolphin brought the body of this man 's nephew , melicertes , to this man , he began the isthmian games . this man angered zeus by telling asopus about zeus ' seduction of asopus ' daughter , aegina . zeus sent hades after this man in retaliation , but this man tricked hades into his own handcuffs . this man was not buried properly by his wife , which allowed him to cheat death and return from the underworld for a time .  FTP  , name this husband of merope , whose trickery led to his eternal fate of rolling a boulder up a hill . ||| f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-36-0|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-48-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-31-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-18-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-49-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-35-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-35-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-49-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-42-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-7-0|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-34-0|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-41-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-29-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-52-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-52-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-40-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-52-1
359399 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| this man '' s ice pail experiment demonstrated that charge in an electrically conducting body rests entirely on the surface . this discoverer of benzene coined the term diamagnetism , and in his namesake effect , a polarized beam of light is rotated by application of a similarly-aligned magnetic field . an external electric field can be cancelled out using his namesake `` cage , '' and , using his iron ring-coil , he found that a changing current in one wire would create a current in one nearby .  FTP  , identify this british physicist and namesake of the si unit for capacitance who discovered electromagnetic induction . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-45-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-48-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-39-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-37-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-21-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-36-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-37-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-49-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-21-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-19-0|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-53-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-47-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-9-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-48-0|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-52-0|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-40-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-49-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-22-0
195218 ||| Science ||| Zinc ||| train ||| alkenes can react with an iodomethyl-iodide of this element to yield cyclopropanes in the simmons-smith reaction . in another reaction , this element is used as a catalyst to form beta-hydroxy esters . an amalgam of this element is used with hydrochloric acid in the clemmensen reduction . this metal is present in a protein domain with varieties including `` treble clef '' and `` gag knuckle , '' which is named for the way two cysteine and two histidine residues bind this metal , the namesake `` finger '' motifs .  FTP  , identify this element employed in galvanization , which forms the alloy brass with copper . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-46-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-45-0
338621 ||| History:American ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| test ||| this politician was nicknamed `` spotty '' for his `` spot '' resolution against the mexican-american war . his cooper union speech helped this politician win the republican nomination over william seward . this man claimed `` the policy of prohibiting slavery in new territory '' originated with `` the author of the declaration of independence '' in his peoria speech against the kansas-nebraska act . this politician debated a man who advocated the freeport doctrine , and lost to that man , stephen douglas , in a senate race .  FTP  , name this man who signed the emancipation proclamation and was president during the civil war . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-41-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-21-1
5485 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| test ||| in this play , the female protagonist 's young son dies only a year after her husband 's death , prompting a five year trip to paris . the plot is set in motion by the need to pay for this trip and for anya 's return home . in response to this need for money , gaev does nothing but play billiards and varya merely prays . lopakhin suggests a way to save the estate , but madame ranevsky rejects the plan , and her estate is lost .  FTP  , name this play by anton chekhov , in which the title object is eventually chopped down . ||| 14-65-1|24-57-1|60-84-1|130-109-1|115-109-1
380511 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| train ||| plutarch noted that one of this god '' s rituals included kneading soil and water into crescent figures . often represented by a ram , this god 's ba was referred to as banebdjed . pharaohs derived symbolic authority from using this god '' s crook and flail . on one occasion he was carried in a neshmet bark tomb . this god '' s body was put into a tree trunk in phoenicia by his brother set , but he was revived by his sister-wife , isis .  FTP  , name this egyptian god of the underworld , traditionally depicted with green skin and a long beard . ||| b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-29-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-45-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-42-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-45-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-51-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-30-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-32-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-26-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-50-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-33-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-40-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-53-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-41-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-46-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-36-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-35-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-31-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-30-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-29-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-40-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-47-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-42-1
371477 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Janus ||| train ||| this god '' s son picus was too young to succeed him as a king , and this god was identified as `` the sower '' with the name consivius . with the nymph camasene , he fathered a son who drowned in the albula river , causing it to be renamed . the father of tiberinus , this god sprung hot water geysers in the faces of the attacking sabines , and his temple was closed in times of peace .  FTP  , name this roman god of beginnings , ends , and doorways who notably has two faces and is the namesake of the first month . ||| fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-47-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-45-1|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-39-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-44-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-47-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-48-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-39-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-47-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-13-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-48-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-50-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-42-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-48-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-41-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-47-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-50-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-45-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-24-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-51-1
319776 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| test ||| kemal ataturk commissioned this composer to reorganize musical education in turkey . this composer collaborated with leonid massine on a ballet about the life of st. francis , nobilissima visione , and with george balanchine on the ballet the four temperaments . this proponent of `` gebrauchsmusik '' paid tribute to the brandenburg concertos by writing a series of chamber concerti he called `` kammermusik . '' he adapted incidental music from turandot to compose his symphonic variations on themes by von weber , and wrote an opera about the life of matthias grunewald .  FTP  , name this 20th century neo-classical german composer of mathis der mahler . ||| 1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-54-0|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-51-0|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-53-0|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-50-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-29-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-12-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-29-0|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-39-0|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-52-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-37-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-32-0|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-39-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-32-0|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-53-0|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-29-0|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-49-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-0
102712 ||| Other ||| I. M. Pei ||| train ||| this mans designs include the luce chapel and the miho museum . he studied under walter gropius at harvard and opened his own firm in 1955 , but later suffered a setback when glass windows fell out of a 60-story skyscraper he constructed . later , after construction of the mile high center , this man designed the john f. kennedy library , the national gallerys east wing , and hong kongs bank of china .  FTP  , name this chinese architect and winner of the 1983 pritker , designer of the john hancock tower , the rock and roll hall of fame , and the louvre pyramid . ||| 312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-46-0|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-32-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-47-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-24-1
354538 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I. M. Pei ||| train ||| he received his first break when william zeckendorf noticed his gulf oil building , and his projects for zeckendorf '' s firm webb and knapp included the roosevelt field center . he combined modern shelter techniques with traditional design for his fragrant hill hotel , and modeled the cliff dwellings of the anasazi for his national center for atmospheric research , but his signature style is best seen in glass frame structures like the mile high center in denver and the john hancock tower in boston .  FTP  , name this chinese architect who designed the east wing of the national gallery of art in washington , d.c . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-37-1
323173 ||| Science ||| Work (physics) ||| train ||| on a phase diagram , it can be determined by finding the area under the curve . the amount of it done on a system can be found by subtracting the amount of heat added from the internal energy of the system . sometimes measured in ergs , it can be found by multiplying the pressure and volume change in a system . like torque , it can be expressed in the units newton-meters , and the rate at which it happens is known as power .  FTP  , name this physical quantity , the amount of energy needed by a force to move an object a distance . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-32-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-14-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-46-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-21-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-52-0|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-52-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-49-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-26-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-49-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-48-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-27-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-19-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-46-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-40-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-48-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-48-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-49-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-27-1
365024 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| test ||| after the murder of an ambassador by the trần dynasty , this dynasty attempted to conquer vietnam , thought that attempt was eventually thwarted by le loi . this dynasty dispatched chen lin to aid the joseon against toyotomi japan , and li zicheng '' s short-lived shun dynasty succeeded it . general wu sangui '' s opening of shanhai pass ended this dynasty , which was crushed at the battle of songjin . the seven voyages of the treasure fleet led by zheng he occurred during this dynasty .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty which began with a capital at nanjing and followed the mongol yuan . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-25-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-39-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-24-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-38-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-29-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-47-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-49-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-36-0|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-49-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-14-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-23-0|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-26-0
334404 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this man ordered the execution of ambrister and arbuthnot , two british men who had been collaborating with the indians during one of his expeditions . he dueled john sevier because of accusations against his wife rachel donelson , who later died suddenly after being shocked at hearing charges of bigamy leveled against her . this man 's vice president 's wife headed a group of women opposed to peggy eaton , the slandered wife of his secretary of war , and he also destroyed an organization led by nicholas biddle and signed the indian removal act .  FTP  , name this seventh president of the united states . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-36-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-16-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-33-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-46-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-45-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-37-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-33-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-45-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-51-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-1
381217 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| dev ||| this person directed edmund gaines and colonel clinch to take over what was known as the negro fort . he had earlier replaced thomas pinckney and benjamin hawkins as the chief negotiator in the treaty of fort jackson , which was signed after he led troops to victory over a group known as the creek red sticks at the battle of horseshoe bend . he was named military governor of florida after spain signed the adams–onís treaty following this man '' s success in the first seminole war . name this commander at the battle of new orleans who later became the seventh president of the united states . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-39-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-33-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-50-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-47-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-20-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-45-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-47-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-43-1|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-47-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-45-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-48-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-34-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-47-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-52-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-32-1
385008 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this man executed robert ambrister and alexander arbuthnot , two british citizens . in spite of john ross '' opposition , john ridge and elias boudinot accepted this leader '' s policies in the treaty of new echota . chemical exposure from paint may have led richard lawrence to fire two pistols , both of which failed , at this man . he was passed up for power in the corrupt bargain of 1824 and feuded with nicholas biddle over the second bank of the united states .  FTP  , name this democratic president and winner at the battle of new orleans , nicknamed `` old hickory . '' ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-49-0|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-34-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-41-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-41-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-40-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-41-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-41-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-43-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-41-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-47-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-46-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-35-1|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-39-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-36-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-43-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-33-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-49-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-39-0|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-48-1
327088 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| dev ||| this author wrote about filiberto , who drowns in a flood after the title statue of a rain god is placed in his basement , in `` chac mool . '' he wrote about general llorente 's memoirs , which lead felipe montero to discover that the title character is a projection of the 109-year-old consuelo , in aura . this author of christopher unborn fictionalized the last days of ambrose bierce in the old gringo . he wrote about the title character 's retelling of his experiences in the mexican revolution from his deathbed .  FTP  , name this mexican author of the death of artemio cruz . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-48-0|c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-41-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-54-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-53-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-50-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-13-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-31-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-41-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-44-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-52-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-52-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-40-1|1c64acd972332d035f80dd6639eb002febe07826-50-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-35-0
334377 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , norma is loved by the aspiring poet turned successful screenwriter rodrigo , as well as a banker who loses all of his money , federico . the title character of another work by this author of where the air is clear carries a copy of don quixote in his saddlebags and is shot by arroyo . catalina and regina are among the women remembered by one of this man 's title characters , while harriet winslow claims the body of another , ambrose bierce .  FTP  , name this mexican author of the old gringo and the death of artemio cruz . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-48-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-53-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-51-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-0|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-36-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-37-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-51-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-49-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-42-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-49-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-50-0
9320 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| this reaction features a short-lived four-membered ring intermediate , which forms during the spontaneous decomposition of the initial intermediate , a neutral , dipolar compound known as a betaine . the essential reagent for this reaction , a neutral compound with adjacent positive and negative charges , possesses a strongly nucleophilic carbon that attacks the carbon of a carbonyl to form the desired product plus a triphenylphosphine oxide . used to create an alkene from a ketone or aldehyde ,  FTP  name this reaction that requires the use of a phosphorus-stabilized carbanion known as an ylide , named for the winner of the 1979 nobel prize in chemistry . ||| 23-31-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-51-0|43-101-1|252-109-1
2438 ||| History ||| Alexander the Great ||| train ||| in a 1998 article in the new england journal of medicine a team of doctors and historians declared his cause of death to be typhoid fever . they drew their conclusion not so much from his symptoms of fever , chest pain , and partial paralysis as recorded by plutarch and arrian , but mainly because of strange reports that his body did not decompose until several days after his death .  FTP  , who was this man whose body , under orders by his general ptolemy , was then immersed in honey to prevent further decomposition during the trip to his final interment in egypt in 323 bc ||| b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-50-0
384908 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| some of them can have up to 29 % of their energy extracted by processes operating inside the static limit . one such process , superradiant scattering , operates in a frequency regime given by the area theorem . they emit blackbody radiation with a temperature equal to the surface gravity over two pi , in a process involving pair production . they form above the oppenheimer-volkoff limit , the highest possible mass for a neutron star . the penrose process and hawking radiation are both associated with ,  FTP  , what class of compact objects so massive that even light can not escape from within their event horizons ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-44-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-37-1
357568 ||| History ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| an anecdote about this notoriously absentminded man says he once prepared himself a beverage of bread and butter and called it the worst cup of tea he had ever tasted . at the age of four , he was kidnapped by gypsies but later recovered , and he was nearly expelled from oxford for having a copy of david hume 's a treatise of human nature . he became a dean at the university of glasgow in 1758 , and later traveled to france , where he befriended francois quesnay .  FTP  , who is this man , whose greatest work became the foundation for the field of economics ||| 1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-52-1|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-47-1
328982 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| this thinker claimed that `` deep knowledge of philosophy brings the mind around to religion '' and collected other thoughts on religion in his work certain considerations touching the better pacification and edification of the church of england . this philosopher wrote about a fictional institution called solomon 's house in describing an ideal society in his work the new atlantis , while in another work , he advocated an improvement to syllogistic logic by the methods of agreement and difference . that work is entitled the new instrument .  FTP  , identify this philosopher who claimed that `` knowledge is power '' and devised the scientific method . ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-45-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-32-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-28-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-46-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-33-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-36-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-33-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-46-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-50-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-45-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-51-0|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-49-0|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-49-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-34-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-46-1
323430 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist gets kicked out of his home , and has his money stolen by his friend black george , who later helps him send a letter hidden inside a chicken . the main character has an affair with molly seagrim before finding her with mr. square . arabella hunt proposes marriage to this novel 's main character , who is in love with another character nearly raped by lord fellamar because of the malicious lady bellaston . the title character , discovered by squire allworthy , fights with bilfil over sophia western .  FTP  , name this novel about a foundling , by henry fielding . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-31-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-46-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-46-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-44-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-24-0|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-46-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-42-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-50-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-42-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-5-0|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-52-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-41-1
327037 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist gets kicked out of his home , and has his money stolen by his friend black george , who later helps him send a letter hidden inside a chicken . the main character has an affair with molly seagrim before finding her with mr. square . arabella hunt proposes marriage to this novel 's main character , who is in love with another character nearly raped by lord fellamar because of the malicious lady bellaston . the title character , discovered by squire allworthy , fights with bilfil over sophia western .  FTP  , name this novel about a foundling , by henry fielding . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-41-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-47-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-50-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-42-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-25-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-48-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-47-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-0|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-29-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-43-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-32-1
323213 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| California ||| train ||| mount san antonio is the tallest mountain in this state 's san gabriel mountains . the highest point in this state , mt . whitney , is also the highest point in the contiguous united states . it contains the western shore of the largest alpine lake in north america . hours to the south of mt . whitney lies the lowest point in north america . this third largest state in the u.s. contains lake tahoe and death valley . its san fernando valley holds the majority of this state 's most populous city , los angeles .  FTP  , name this state with capital at sacramento . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-43-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-20-0|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-32-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-43-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-29-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-47-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-43-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-41-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-20-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-47-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-41-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-30-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-38-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-20-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-18-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-22-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-48-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-24-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-42-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-41-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-41-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-49-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-19-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-8-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-18-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-34-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-17-1
362883 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| this author wrote that he felt a `` calm so deep '' caused by `` all the mighty heart ... lying still '' while pausing in the morning . in addition to sonnet composed upon westminster bridge , another work of his notes that `` five years have passed '' since last he saw the title structure on the banks of wye . he described an outing with his sister dorothy and the sight of `` a host of golden daffodils '' in his poem i wandered lonely as a cloud .  FTP  , name this author of tintern abbey who co-authored lyrical ballads with samuel taylor coleridge . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-42-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-44-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-50-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-43-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-43-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-42-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-31-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-25-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-43-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-26-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-39-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-48-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-42-1
352010 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Andy Warhol ||| dev ||| this painter of a self-portrait in camouflage created a mural that was destroyed for showing 22 mug-shots of criminals . this creator of thirteen most wanted men depicted an empty electric chair hazed with red in his death and disaster series . he illustrated the numbness caused by overexposure in a work that uses four images of the title figure before and after her husband '' s assassination . in another series , he depicted the title figure in garish colors and red lipstick .  FTP  , name this pop artist who created silkscreen paintings of jacqueline kennedy , mao zedong , and campbell '' s soup cans . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-40-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-44-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-14-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-24-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-45-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-42-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-23-1|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-39-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-45-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-14-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-10-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-40-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-42-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-44-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-43-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-46-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-47-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-15-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-8-0|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-45-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-14-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-38-1
364504 ||| Literature ||| Edith Wharton ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s unfinished works , ushant , the duke of tintagel , marries nan st. george . in another of her novels , the protagonist ultimately divorces raymond de chelles to re-marry elmer moffatt . in addition to writing the buccaneers and about undine spragg in the custom of the country , this author wrote a novel in which mattie silver and the protagonist try to commit suicide via sled-ride into a tree . may welland '' s husband newland archer has an affair with ellen olenska in a work by ,  FTP  , what author of ethan frome and the age of innocence ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-37-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-51-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-42-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-51-0|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-52-0|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-52-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-43-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-44-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-44-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-41-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-45-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-52-1
123327 ||| History ||| Sicily ||| train ||| that emperor constans ii would move the capital from constantinople to this island led to his death . although not egypt , its aghlabid dynasty was replaced by the fatimids . a civil war in this place ended via the treaty of caltabellota , while muslim rule of this place ended with the invasion of a man who would fight alexius comnenus at dyrrhachium and had bohemund as his son . in addition to robert guiscard , in 1282 , this place experienced its namesake vespers . featuring cities such as messina and its capital palermo along with syracuse ,  FTP  , name this island south of italy . ||| 30-97-1|62-81-1|43-109-1|88-109-0
316308 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Trumpet ||| train ||| one person who plays this instrument was awarded the first pulitzer prize for music for a jazz recording ; that work is blood on the fields and was recorded by wynton marsalis . the hot five and hot seven were lead by a man who played this instrument , while another player of it wrote `` a night in tunisia '' and played a `` bent '' version . that man , dizzy gillespie , would also collaborate with a man who would play this instrument on sketches of spain and kind of blue .  FTP  , name this brass instrument played by miles davis and louis armstrong . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-22-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-45-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-37-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-35-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-35-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-45-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-26-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-29-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-21-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-50-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-43-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-0|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-35-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-22-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-27-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-45-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-23-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-45-0|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-23-1
327041 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| dev ||| in one novel by this man , ka travels to a town to investigate a wave of schoolgirl suicides . in another novel , the hoja switches identities with his italian slave after his invention fails to defend the title structure . this author named shevket 's brother after himself in another work , which alludes to the story of hüsrev and shirin . esther the jewess delivers black 's love letters to shekure in his novel centering on the murder of the miniaturist elegant effendi . author of the white castle , snow , and my name is red ,  FTP  , name this turkish nobel laureate . ||| db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-48-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-35-0|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-44-0|30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-50-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-49-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-27-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-51-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-48-0|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-44-1
371453 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| works by this author include one in which gottfried wolfgang sleeps with a guillotine victim and another in which the protagonist finds a heart and liver in his wife '' s apron and bargains for captain kidd '' s treasure from old scratch . this author of the devil and tom walker wrote a work in which hendrick hudson playing ninepins is associated with thunder in the catskills , where the title character sleeps for twenty years , and also created ichabod crane .  FTP  , name this american author of the sketchbook of geoffrey crayon , which contains rip van winkle and the legend of sleepy hollow . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-40-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-40-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-40-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-23-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-39-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-51-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-27-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-27-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-45-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-36-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-32-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-35-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-0|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-36-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-44-1
10490 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| mathematically , this role can be played by any smooth , real-valued function on a symplectic manifold , and those quantities whose poisson bracket with it is zero are conserved over time . in quantum mechanics , when a non-trivial unitary operator commutes with this quantity , degeneracy will occur , and this quantity can also be written as `` minus i times h-bar times the partial derivative with respect to time of the wave function. `` appearing in the schrodinger equation for finding eigenstates and obtained by a legendre transform from the lagrangian ,  FTP  , identify this physical quantity which represents a system 's total energy . ||| 49-107-0|95-107-0|172-107-0|23-107-1|248-74-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-54-0|35-107-0|18-107-1|104-107-1|8-107-0|124-107-0|243-78-0|0-70-0|51-107-1|28-91-0|148-93-0|83-107-0
337994 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| he argued for an organic long-run model of culture change in his posthumous `` inquiry into race relations in africa '' , the dynamics of culture change . this man 's dictum that `` speech is a mode of action , not a countersign of thought '' has been used by anthropologist robin roberts to suggest he is the founder of the sub-field of cultural pragmatics . he is acknowledged as the founder of anthropological functionalism , which he applied to his study of the kula ring exchange in the trobriand islands . born in poland ,  FTP  , name this author of argonauts of the western pacific . ||| e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-50-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-42-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-48-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
381910 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| this author examines `` the mirror of tradition '' and argues that the fight for power , not jealousy , is the reason one may kill their parents . in that work , he asserts that the oedipus complex is not universal . he also analyzed the cultivation of yams and the construction of canoes in his work about gift exchanges . in addition to coral gardens and their magic , this anthropologist talked about ceremonies with shells called kula rings as part of his observations on the people of the trobriand islands .  FTP  , name this polish anthropologist and author of argonauts of the western pacific . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-40-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-36-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-54-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-39-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-27-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-46-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-45-0|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-55-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-27-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-47-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-23-1
770 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| train ||| it starts with a trumpet solo in b-flat major that changes meter from 5 to 6 , the tune of which is repeated in three later sections , all called `` promenade. `` first orchestrated by tushmalov , it was later orchestrated by stokowski , ashkenazy , and in its best-known rendition , by ravel . sections include `` gnomus , '' `` bydlo , '' `` ballad of the chicks in their shells , '' and `` the great gate of kiev , '' all titles of paintings by the composer 's friend victor hartmann .  FTP  , name this set of piano pieces by modest mussorgsky . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-33-1
105043 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| dev ||| one aria in this opera begins with the speaker claiming that she can give a man some toast , and goes on to claim that love awaits the title character . another aria from this opera ends if i love you , youd best beware ! the peasant girl micaela informs the male lead that his mother is dying , while lieutenant zuniga attempts to interrogate the female lead when she is brought in for knife-fighting with another woman . containing the toreador song and habanera ,  FTP  , name this opera about don jose , the bullfighter escamillo , and the titular gypsy , by georges bizet . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-39-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-42-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-49-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-38-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-40-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-51-1|10-68-0|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-47-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-16-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-47-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-52-1|31-87-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-37-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-40-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-11-1|73-89-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-48-1
375651 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| in this opera '' s first act , a group of boys mimics the changing of the guard . the protagonist of this opera is asked by his mother to marry the virtuous micaela , but is tossed a flower by another woman . the title character escapes arrest after singing the seguidilla in this opera , which follows an aria describing love as a rebellious bird , the `` habanera . '' this opera also includes the toreador song , which is sung by escamillo .  FTP  , name this opera about don jose '' s relationship with the title gypsy , an opera by georges bizet . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-40-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-49-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-25-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-39-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-37-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-22-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-23-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-50-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-37-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-35-1
328821 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| test ||| this painter of old woman frying eggs depicted a pale skinned bacchus partying with a bunch of drunks in los borrachos . this artist painted cupid holding up a mirror in his rokeby venus . this artist depicted the victory of ambrosio spinola over the dutch in the surrender at breda . in his most famous work , this artist depicts himself wearing a cross and holding a palette . that painting also includes a girl stepping on a dog and a dwarf , who serves as an attendant to the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this court painter to philip iv and artist of las meninas . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-8-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-45-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-48-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-9-1|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-23-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-10-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-47-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-20-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-53-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-42-1|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-23-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-7-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-37-1
331486 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| this painter of old woman frying eggs depicted a pale skinned bacchus partying with a bunch of drunks in los borrachos . this artist painted cupid holding up a mirror in his rokeby venus . this artist depicted the victory of ambrosio spinola over the dutch in the surrender at breda . in his most famous work , this artist depicts himself wearing a cross and holding a palette . that painting also includes a girl stepping on a dog and a dwarf , who serves as an attendant to the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this court painter to philip iv and artist of las meninas . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-50-0|fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-7-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-20-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-53-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-10-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-6-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-50-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-48-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-46-0|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-8-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-16-0|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-35-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-9-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-11-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-8-0|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-8-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-45-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-38-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-9-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-44-1
300206 ||| Literature:European ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , roberto de la grive becomes marooned with his alter ego ferrante on an island across the international date line . in addition to the island of the day before , this author wrote a novel about belbo , diotellavi , and casubon , who work for a publishing company and create a worldwide conspiracy theory about the knights templars . this author wrote a novel about investigations of murders in an italian monastery by adso of melk and william of baskerville .  FTP  , identify this author of baudolino , foucault 's pendulum , and the name of the rose . ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-43-1
350643 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| near the end of act one of this opera , the titular character sings the aria ritorna vincitor for her lover , who is going off to war . that protagonist later sings the aria o patria mia before her wedding , though the event is interrupted by her father amonasro . other characters in this opera include amneris , the protagonist 's rival in love , and the high priest ramfis , who condemns the protagonist 's lover radames to death . taking place in egypt ,  FTP  , name this opera by giuseppe verdi about the titular ethiopian princess who is buried alive with her lover . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-47-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-32-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-40-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-15-0|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-13-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-44-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-44-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-33-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-37-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-14-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-42-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-42-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-42-0
338096 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| dev ||| in 1823 , this man was spent two days in jail for distributing a pamphlet advocating for the legal use of contraceptives by married women . he was a great friend of thomas carlyle , even after his housemaid burned the only manuscript of carlyle 's book on the french revolution . his wife harriet taylor is credited with co-authoring his 1869 treatise arguing for the legal and intellectual equality of half the population , the subjection of women . that book utilizes the philosophy of his mentor , jeremy bentham , as did his book utilitarianism .  FTP  , name this british utilitarian author of on liberty . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-44-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-39-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-30-0|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-14-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-43-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-44-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-44-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-52-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-30-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-41-0|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-42-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-50-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-43-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-44-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-43-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-49-0|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-1-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-48-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-33-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
123761 ||| Social_Science ||| Loki ||| test ||| in one story , this god competes against fire in an eating contest that was rigged by a similarly named figure `` of the outyards. `` he takes the form of a mare in order to prevent the completion of a wall , which causes him to get pregnant and give birth to an eight-legged horse . he impersonates a giantess and refuses to weep for balder 's death , which he had previously caused by telling the blind god hoder throw some mistletoe . by the giantess angrboda , he fathered the giant serpent jrmungand and the wolf fenrir .  FTP  , name this norse trickster god . ||| 33-58-1|89-37-1|115-20-1
358941 ||| Literature ||| John B. Watson ||| test ||| `` psychological care of infant and child '' is a late work by this psychologist whose advocacy of experiments on children and animals can be seen in his work making a baby afraid of a white rat . in 1920 he retired and became a advertising executive after a divorce scandal involving his partner rosalie rayner forced him to resign from johns hopkins , where he had developed the anti-structuralist views that psychology should be dedicated to examining and predicting human actions , expressed in his seminal 1913 article `` psychology as a behaviorist views it . ''  FTP  , who was this man considered the founder of behaviorism ||| c53ca03a376a85a3488532265809d78b87b3440d-21-1
105074 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Prime number ||| test ||| when properly optimized , the sieve of atkins is a modern method for finding them that is faster than the ancient sieve of eratosthenes . there are infinitely many of them , and the riemann hypothesis and goldbach conjecture speculate on their distribution and the expression on integers as pairs of them , respectively . really large ones factor into the rsa encryption method commonly used for secure internet transactions while special ones identified by mersenne are equal to one less than 2 raised to certain powers . 2 is the only even example of ,  FTP  each , what numbers whose factors consist only of 1 and themselves ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-16-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-18-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-45-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-20-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-17-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-49-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-13-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-16-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-43-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-45-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-46-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-16-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-1
331306 ||| Science ||| Prime number ||| train ||| the theorem named for them states that the number of these less than a given number n is approximately equal to n divided by the natural logarithm of n. specific types of them are named after sophie germain and marin mersenne , and the fundamental theorem of arithmetic states that any positive integer greater than one can be uniquely expressed as a product of these . they can be found using the sieve of eratosthenes , and the first four examples of them are two , three , five , and seven .  FTP  , name this type of number , whose only divisors are one and itself . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-43-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-28-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-50-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-33-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-43-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-36-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-18-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-44-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-21-1
4558 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| dev ||| this author left unfinished the poetic drama politian , and shortly before his death finished the essay eureka . rising to fame with early works like al aaraaf , berenice , and hans pfaal , many of his greatest short stories were published in his first collection , tales of the grotesque and arabesque , but he considered himself mainly a poet , turning out such works as ulalume , sonnet-to science , and the conquerer worm .  FTP  , who was this master of the short story responsible for tales like a descent into the maelstrom , the masque of the red death , and the gold bug ||| 1-58-1|1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-48-1|10-39-1|7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-46-1|0-59-1|22-75-1|29-109-1|46-56-0|54-107-1|89-109-1|122-78-1|3-59-1|24-76-1|119-73-1|71-58-1|115-109-1
326895 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| this work 's end describes the spindle of necessity , and tells of a warrior who recounts his trip through the afterlife in the myth of er . in this work , thrasymachus defines justice as `` what is good for the stronger . '' it discusses the intelligible versus the visible world using the analogy of the divided line , and explains its author 's theory of forms in a discussion of shackled prisoners who compete to identify shadows , the allegory of the cave . it claims that the ideal state should be governed by philosopher-kings .  FTP  , name this greek philosophical work by plato . ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-51-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-50-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-40-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-49-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-23-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-49-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-53-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-49-1|bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-55-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-40-1
321385 ||| Science ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| in prokaryotes , this organelle binds to the shine-dalgarno box , and its size is measured in svedberg units . this organelle begins its primary function in eukaryotes when it recognizes the kozak sequence . mitochondria possess their own variety of this organelle , and at the p and a sites located here , aminoacyl-trna attaches . this organelle can be free or bound , and it is composed of a namesake type of rna and separated into large and small subunits . formed in the nucleolus and attached to rough endoplasmic reticulum ,  FTP  , name this organelle , the site of rna translation and protein synthesis . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-14-0|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-46-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-48-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-33-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-42-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-18-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-28-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-29-0|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-49-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-26-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-40-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-38-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-16-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-49-0
356275 ||| Science ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| for a particle , the orbital form of this quantity is defined by its azimuthal quantum number . the conservation of this property is related to the rotational symmetry of space . defined as the gibbs vector product of an object 's position and linear momentum vectors , this quantity is also equivalent to the cross product of an object 's moment of inertia and its angular velocity . kepler 's second law of planetary motion is a direct consequence of this property 's conservation in a physical system .  FTP  , what is this quantity that describes an objects ' rotational movement with units of radians per second ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-50-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-23-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-52-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-46-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-35-0|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-51-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-39-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-22-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-48-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-40-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-44-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-38-0|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-28-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-42-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-49-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-49-0
356014 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| train ||| one politician from this country was forced to step down after losing the battle of caseros to urquiza 's forces . this country once governed by juan manuel de rosas was the site of the coup of the revolution of '43 after the instability of the infamous decade . more recent politicians from this country have included jorge rafael videla , this country 's de facto leader during the dirty war , as well as cristina and nestor kirchner . this country fought with great britain in the falklands war .  FTP  , identify this country once led by juan and eva peron with capital at buenos aires . ||| 7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-22-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-38-0|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-40-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-27-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-38-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-41-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-42-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-41-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-38-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-13-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-25-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1
358112 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Argentina ||| train ||| this nation possesses the ibera natural reserve in its province of corrientes , and the le maire strait separates la isla de los estados from its mainland . its city of rosario sits on the parana river , which ultimately merges into the rio de la plata . containing half of the spectacular iguazu falls and all of the summit of aconcagua , this country '' s southern half helps comprise the fertile pampas , and it splits patagonia and tierra del fuego with neighbor chile .  FTP  , identify this second-largest nation in south america with capital at buenos aires , named for its supposed silver deposits . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-39-1|5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-29-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-22-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-31-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-40-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-43-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-51-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-40-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-21-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-48-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-18-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-26-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-38-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-32-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-45-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-34-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-41-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-45-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-16-0|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-49-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-43-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-42-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-24-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-29-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-35-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-46-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-40-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-30-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-41-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-7-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-22-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-45-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-39-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-48-0
375546 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| due to illness , this novel '' s protagonist moves to the small country town of yonville . in one scene in this novel , the title character '' s husband charles ruins his reputation as a country doctor after a botched operation on hippolyte 's club foot . the title character is frequently bored of her humdrum life , leading her to engage in extravagant affairs with men like leon dupis and rodolphe boulanger , who will not help her with her debts , leading to the title character '' s suicide .  FTP  , name this novel centering around emma , a work by gustave flaubert . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-26-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-50-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-47-0|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-22-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-51-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-50-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-50-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-47-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-16-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-1
334506 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| train ||| the narrator of this novel briefly lives in a tent with terri but leaves due to the disapproval of her relatives . galeta is abandoned when she runs out of money but reappears with old bull lee , and another character and the narrator buy marijuana in gregoria and continue adventuring until the narrator gets dysentery . that character marries marylou , camille , and inez at various points . the narrator later falls in love with laura and they leave for a concert with remi boncoeur at novel 's end , abandoning dean moriarty .  FTP  , name this novel by jack kerouac narrated by sal paradise . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-35-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-34-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-45-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-46-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-48-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-14-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-20-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-48-0
5594 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| test ||| one of this author 's late poems asks `` why do sinners ' ways prosper and why must disappointment all i endeavour end '' he concludes that `` this jack , joke , poor potsherd , patch , matchwood , immortal diamond , is immortal diamond '' in `` that nature is a heraclitean fire and of the comfort of the resurrection , '' and other poems by him include `` felix randal , '' `` carrion comfort , '' and `` spring and fall. ``  FTP  , identify this british poet of `` god 's grandeur , '' `` pied beauty , '' and `` the windhover. `` ||| 64-38-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-45-0|16-50-1|9-96-1|29-104-0|28-104-1|91-104-1|73-48-1|132-104-0
106525 ||| Literature ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| train ||| during illegal meetings in this novel , two characters read vogue and play scrabble , while the central theme is based on genesis 30:3 , where rachel commands jacob to sleep with bilhah , and it was promulgated by televangelist serena joy . during a particicution in this novel , ofglen kicks an alleged rapist unconscious , and in the end , nick arranges for his lover to be arrested by people who are really aiding in her escape . set in gilead , the story is narrated by offred , whose only function is to have children .  FTP  , name this dystopian novel by margaret atwood . ||| 129-109-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-41-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-48-0|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-37-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-35-1|62-50-1|27-106-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-40-1|26-109-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-45-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-52-0|50-109-0|53-109-1|3-66-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-43-1|70-97-1|130-28-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-47-0
320686 ||| Literature ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| train ||| in this work , african-americans are referred to as `` children of ham , '' and one character discovers the main character '' s diary with professor knotly wade . that character , professor pieixoto , refers to one entity in this work as the `` underground frailroad . '' born eurydice , the protagonist has a relationship with nick and plays scrabble with her boss , whose wife serena joy is jealous of the protagonist '' s fertility . set in the military dictatorship of gilead , this novel is narrated by the commander '' s concubine offred .  FTP  , name this novel by margaret atwood . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-44-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-50-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-11-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-42-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-25-0|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-50-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-53-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-34-1
123713 ||| Social_Science ||| Hermes ||| train ||| this deity committed a crime witnessed by the shepherd battus , whom this god turned to stone . he fathered the goddess of fortune , tyche . he rescued io by defeating the one hundred-eyed argus . odysseus was immune to circe 's spells because this god gave him the herb moly . this son of maia stole several of apollo 's cattle , one of which he killed to fashion the first lyre . this god gave perseus some magic items and told him where the gray sisters lived . this god owns the caduceus and some winged sandals .  FTP  , name this greek messenger deity . ||| 245-66-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-37-1|73-109-1
330511 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| his son said that economists `` offer placebos '' instead of `` sensible reforms , '' in addition to writing the predator state . he examined the tulipomania and the 1987 stock market in a short history of financial euphoria , and the countervailing power used to fight against market failures in american capitalism . he analyzed the u.s. and soviet union becoming an entity that does not seek profit , called a technostructure , in his the new industrial state . this economist coined `` conventional wisdom '' and depicted a society where resources abound . for tem points , name this author of the affluent society . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-52-0|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-42-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-47-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-41-0|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-49-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-49-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-42-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-4-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-0|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-51-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-48-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-33-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-39-0
110395 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| the knudsen type of this process occurs in long pores , and dynkins formula describes the ito type . ehrenfest developed a model of this to help explain the statistical interpretation of the second law of thermodynamics . einstein and smoluchowski linked boltzmanns constant and the absolute temperature together by a constant in determining this value , while its flux is related to the concentration field and its resultant change on the field over time are described by ficks laws . grahams law also describes ,  FTP  , which chemical process through which substances , primarily gases , mix as a result of random movements of their components . ||| 5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-45-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-45-1
340077 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| this man depicted an artist leaning on his elbow next to an unfinished pieta in his michelangelo in his studio . one of his paintings shows the title animal attacking the leg of a rearing horse , while another is set in a palace where concubines are being murdered in preparation for the title event . this creator of tiger hunt and death of sardanapalus is best remembered for a painting featuring a small boy pointing a gun at the sky while the title character stands on a pile of bodies and waves the french flag .  FTP  , name this artist who created liberty leading the people . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-49-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-29-1
9451 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Boron ||| test ||| the corey-bakshi-shibata catalyst contains a toluene molecule bound to one of these atoms , and the reducing agent l-selectride contains lithium and this element . acids of this element react with alkyl halides in the suzuki coupling , and complexes of this element adopt closo , nido , and arachno configurations according to wade 's rules . 9-bbn contains this element , and another reaction that uses it was developed by herbert brown and is a counterpart to oxymercuration that violates markovnikov 's rule .  FTP  , name this electron deficient element whose sodium hydride is a common reducing agent , with atomic number 5 and symbol b . ||| 396-49-1|23-7-0|247-108-1|52-38-1|14-40-1|27-108-1|42-108-1|90f0654c35670fddbbc57a522b7f667b73adabac-51-1
326936 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nile ||| train ||| the october 6 bridge spans this river , whose basin includes the rurubu and kagera rivers . it takes a sharp turn near qena after flowing to armant . the angereb river is one of its sources . one of its tributaries crosses through the sudd wetlands . this river has six cataracts and two colorfully-named tributaries , `` white '' and `` blue , '' and flows northward . its yearly inundations stopped with the 1970 completion of the aswan high dam . originating in lake victoria , it is the longest in the world .  FTP  , name this river that flows through sudan and egypt . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-30-0|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-33-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-33-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-33-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-33-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-38-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-33-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-35-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-32-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-46-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-35-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-29-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-20-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-33-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-30-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-12-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-32-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-32-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-30-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-32-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-33-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-34-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-38-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-48-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-45-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-38-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-32-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-34-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-33-1
341053 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nile ||| dev ||| this river was almost a thousand miles longer until the miocene era expansion of the virunga volcanoes blocked its extreme upper course . this river has an albert branch and passes through the sudd swamp . one of its sources contains rusumo falls , and another is at lake tana . a southward bend in this river includes the fourth of a series of six rapids , its `` cataracts . '' this river , whose blue and white tributaries join at khartoum , is overlooked by the city of cairo along its banks .  FTP  , name this northeastern african river , the longest in the world . ||| 265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-37-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-38-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-26-1
105858 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| the cavorting of the dwarf lit once angered this character enough that he kicked lit onto a funeral pyre . he once forced another dwarf , alvis , to prove his wisdom , taking so long the sun petrified him ; later , grid assisted him in killing the giant geirrod . his fishing line was cut by the cowardly giant hymir , and his chariot is pulled by a pair of magic goats . he also had to wrestle a cat that turned out to be his rival jormungandr , the midgard serpent .  FTP  , identify this wielder of mjolnir , the norse god of thunder . ||| 95-104-1|202-84-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-44-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-9-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-41-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-48-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-49-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-41-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-10-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-48-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-1|52-6-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-37-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-17-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-17-1|169-101-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-48-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-45-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-9-1|22-10-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-13-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-49-1|41-67-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-29-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-48-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-39-1|79-79-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-46-0|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-48-1
340236 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| dev ||| this god broke the backs of two giants who pushed from under his chair and tried to crush him against the ceiling . the sorceress groa momentarily stopped chanting while healing this god and left a whetstone stuck in his forehead . this god 's goats had the ability to regenerate themselves after they were eaten . to get a possession back from thrym , he once cross-dressed as the goddess freya . thialfi was a companion of this god , who wore a belt that doubled his strength and was married to a golden-haired goddess named sif .  FTP  , name this hammer-wielding norse god of thunder . ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-36-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-47-1|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-38-1
380239 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Cello ||| train ||| debussy wrote a sonata for this instrument in d minor , while chopin '' s was in g minor and was one of nine works written by him not for the piano . in the tone poem by richard strauss , this instrument represents don quixote . variations on a rococo theme was written for this instrument and an orchestra . vivaldi composed many concerti for this instrument and bach wrote six suites for this string instrument unaccompanied . notable players of this instrument are mstislav rostropovich and yo-yo ma .  FTP  , name this string instrument that is larger than a viola but smaller than a bass . ||| b4cf75986d30165b3b5edab41ef09371dc652273-45-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-44-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-37-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-48-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-16-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-51-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-41-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-37-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-36-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-37-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-48-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-36-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-49-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-45-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-31-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-33-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-18-0|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-39-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-19-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-34-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-38-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-43-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-15-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-52-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-43-1
372824 ||| History ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| the missionary thomas kendall invited rulers from this country to england to produce a vernacular bible , while some fighters from this country believed that the archangel michael would protect them from bullets . the musket wars erupted her as a result of the head-for-musket trade and a later conflicted ended with the dog tax war . the most important battle in that later conflict occured at gate pa and it began when the wakefield brothers squared off against the napoleon of the south te rauparaha at the wairau confrontation .  FTP  , name this country in which the treay of waitangi was signed with the indiginous maori . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-21-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-47-1|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-21-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-50-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-49-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-47-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-48-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-23-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-11-0|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-25-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-48-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-31-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-51-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-54-0|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-50-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-49-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-49-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-50-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-25-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-30-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-47-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-49-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-50-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-50-1
317079 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| train ||| this man expressed concern about the title region losing its sense of community in a turn in the south . in one novel by this man , the title character 's father raghu hoards his money so effectively that his family can not find it after his death , leaving them destitute . the title character of that novel marries shama tulsi and tries to create a life apart from her family . another of his novels is narrated by salim , a shopkeeper in a newly independent african country .  FTP  , name this author of a house for mr. biswas and a bend in the river . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-47-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-49-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-51-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-47-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-55-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-50-0|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-40-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-14-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-45-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-40-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-47-1
320872 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| dev ||| this author created a character who reads w. c. tuttle and samuel smiles , and whose children are forced to eat sulfur and condensed milk by seth . he also created a character who has a servant named metty and sets up shop in the title part of the congo , a country led by `` big man . '' salim appears in this author 's a bend in the river , while the title character of another work marries shama tulsi and purchases the title structure at port of spain .  FTP  , name this author of a house for mr. biswas , a trinidadian nobel laureate . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-45-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-49-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-43-0|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-0|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-38-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-47-0|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-44-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-34-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-35-1
385137 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| train ||| in a short story by this author , dayo '' s brother travels to london to study engineering , while in another , soldiers beat bobby as he travels east africa with linda . this author created huismans , a belgian who collects local african masks and is killed by guerillas , in a novel where salim owns a shop at the title location . the author of in a free state and a bend in the river , one of his protagonists manages to purchase a home in port-of-spain and escape the tulsi family .  FTP  , name this trinidadian author of a house for mr. biswas . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-4-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-35-0|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-43-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-53-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-37-0
336199 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| the bottom center of this painting depicts a flower growing from a broken sword hilt held by a dismembered arm , while a disembodied hand holds a lamp and light bulb at the top . most of the figures in this painting about operation rügen are female because it depicts a market day , and its non-human figures include a screaming horse gazing toward a bull . created in response to a luftwaffe raid , it was not shown in its artist 's home nation until 1981 .  FTP  , name this black-and-while pablo picasso painting in memory of a basque town bombed in the spanish civil war . ||| b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-18-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-51-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-45-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-42-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-41-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-45-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-16-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-28-0|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-21-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-39-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-43-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-13-1|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-39-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-39-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-26-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-18-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-37-1|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-36-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-0
336763 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| conrad atkinson showed streaming blood in a work entitled `` a few bits like '' this painting . this painting was premiered with joan miro 's the reaper in a building next to one funded by the nazis , and dora maar collaborated on it . on the bottom center , a man holds a broken sword ; above that man , an arm holds a candle underneath an almond shape that contains a lightbulb . also showing a horse in agony and a bull ,  FTP  , name this mural inspired by the condor legion 's bombing of the title basque village , painted by pablo picasso . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-27-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-43-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-46-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-53-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-15-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-32-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-37-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-31-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-40-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-35-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-48-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-37-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-28-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-46-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-49-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-48-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-42-1
108567 ||| History ||| Somalia ||| dev ||| this country saw the july succession of a faction led by barre adan shire hiraale , the juba valley alliance . for several years , this nation fought a civil war in its northeast region of puntland , which is currently classified as semi-autonomous . a jva ally , the transitional federal parliament , presides in baidoa , the site of the first battle in this countrys more recent conflict .  FTP  , name this african country that saw the ousting of the union of islamic courts after the start of a war with ethiopia late last year , best known to americans for its capitol , mogadishu . ||| a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-17-0
12564 ||| Social_Science ||| Druze ||| dev ||| in this religion , initiation from lay status , or jahil , to clerical , or aqil , is forbidden . its holy text is the kitab al-hikma , and followers of this religion prefer the name muwahhidun . founded in the tenth century by hamza ibn ali and muhammad al-darzai , this religion promotes the divinity of the sixth fatimid caliph and ismaili imam , al-hakim , as divine . this religion allows its followers to conceal their faith when among outsiders .  FTP  , identify this religion based in syria , lebanon , israel , and jordan that is thought to be an abrogation of islam . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-48-0|40-35-0
375656 ||| History ||| Cuba ||| train ||| this country '' s independence movement was opposed by men such as `` butcher '' weyler and included the ten years war . one leader of this country gave the `` history will absolve me '' speech following a failed uprising against a dictator of this country , and overthrew that dictator , fulgencio batista , after a lengthy guerilla campaign . the poet jose marti died fighting for the independence of this country , which saw the battle of san juan hill as well as the site of the sinking of the uss maine .  FTP  , name this caribbean country which became communist under fidel castro . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-43-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-34-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-34-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-57-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-38-0|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-53-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-23-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-50-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-33-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-42-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-12-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-19-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-48-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-36-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-28-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-48-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-33-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-48-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-18-0
363319 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| on the left of this painting is a dark building with open windows on the orange second floor . across the street , the central establishment has a yellow door leading to the back . an advertisement for five cent phillies cigars occupies the visible roof of the central structure . coffee cups sit in front of the patrons , while a waiter in white seems trapped in the wooden triangle of a table . the patrons , two men wearing hats and a red-haired woman in a red dress , look away from each other .  FTP  name this painting by edward hopper set in a diner . ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-28-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-12-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-25-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-23-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-23-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-36-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-25-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-47-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-26-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-25-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-46-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-27-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-14-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-14-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-21-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-32-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-36-1
357839 ||| Literature ||| The Dumb Waiter ||| train ||| in this two-character play , a pair of murderers wait in a sparse basement room for orders to their next killing . as they chat , first discussing the trivial and gradually more pressing issues , they start to receive mysterious notes . semiliterate thugs , they can not fulfill these requests for food , and they react to the absurdist intrusions in kind , ben by scrupulously following all the rules he knows , and gus by questioning absurdity and authority . drawing on `` waiting for godot , '' but with a cold , fascist concept of god , name  FTP  , this harold pinter play . ||| 142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-24-1
320118 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| test ||| marpessa chose the mortal idas over this god , who avenged the death of his child by coronis . he was forced to serve king admetus as a slave for killing three cyclopes . another of this god 's lovers was killed by the jealous zephyr with a stray discus . this god flayed the satyr marsyas after a music contest , cursed cassandra to never be believed , and killed the python to claim delphi . this god fiercely defended the honor of his mother leto with help from his twin sister artemis .  FTP  , name this greco-roman god of prophecy , music , and light . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-36-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-46-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-15-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-48-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-22-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-44-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-44-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-34-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-36-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-41-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-28-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-42-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-44-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-41-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-53-0|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-42-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-35-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-34-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-37-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-39-1
357609 ||| History ||| Medea ||| test ||| she persuaded the daughers of pelias that she could rejuvenate him if they cut him to pieces , and when pelias was dead , her allies put acastus on the throne . she murdered her half brother apsyrtus , and later her two sons by her first husband , when he left her to marry glauce , after which she married aegeus . when she tried to poison theseus , she was banished from athens and returned to colchis , whose king aeetes was her father .  FTP  , identify this niece of circe and priestess of hecate who helped her first husband jason steal the golden fleece . ||| a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-51-0
332032 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters owns a charter boat that he uses to run guns between florida and cuba . that character , harry morgan , is the protagonist of his novel to have and have not . this author wrote about el sordo 's last stand in a novel in which maria falls in love with the bridge bomber robert jordan during the spanish civil war . this author wrote a novel in which catherine barkley is impregnated by frederick henry on the italian front in world war i .  FTP  , name this author of for whom the bell tolls and a farewell to arms . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-37-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-42-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-13-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-50-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-40-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-14-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-49-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-35-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-47-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
375539 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one story by this author , the protagonist '' s father performs a caesarean section on a woman using a hunting knife before realizing that the woman '' s husband had killed himself . that story by this author featured his recurring character of nick adams and is entitled `` indian camp '' . other characters created by this man include the bootlegger harry morgan , a man who is tasked to blow a bridge in the spanish civil war named robert jordan , and the ambulance driver frederick henry .  FTP  , name this author of for whom the bell tolls and a farewell to arms . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-16-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-47-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-41-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-30-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-16-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-49-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-32-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-50-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-52-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-47-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-30-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-40-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-55-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-27-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-48-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1
109850 ||| Science:Physics ||| Pauli exclusion principle ||| train ||| slater determinants can be used to describe the state of a system that satisfies this statement , and color was proposed in order to render the existence of the omega-minus baryon consistent with it . obeying it is equivalent to satisfying hund 's second rule . this statement leads to the degeneracy pressure which sustains white dwarf stars , and accounts for the plus sign in the fermi-dirac distribution . the result of the spin-statistics theorem which requires that bosons and fermions have symmetric and anti-symmetric wave functions ,  FTP  , identify this statement according to which no two fermions can have the same set of quantum numbers . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-28-1|111-38-1|73-23-1|115-14-0
121672 ||| Science:Physics ||| Pauli exclusion principle ||| train ||| statement implies that for the liquid drop model , isotopes with unequal numbers of protons and neutrons will have a lower binding energy that decreases with the square of the number difference . this statement can be mathematically represented by determinants composed of spin orbitals , which change sign upon permutation of rows . another consequence of it is the electron degeneracy pressure that supports the formation of white dwarfs , and it implies that electrons occupying the same orbital must have opposite spins .  FTP  , identify this statement which implies that no two fermions can possess the same quantum numbers , developed by an austria physicist . ||| 23-88-1|18-91-1|30-85-1|11-82-1|9-109-0|43-87-1|53-109-1
385042 ||| Literature ||| Long Day's Journey into Night ||| train ||| in this work , after sending a servant to the drugstore ostensibly for her arthritic hands , one character begins to discuss her dislike of fog and foghorns . in this play , the tenant farmer shaughnessy gets into a disagreement with the oil magnate harker , and one character becomes the lover of fat violet to save her job . the cheery cathleen sneaks whiskey from the central family , which thinks lowly of dr. hardy , who diagnoses edmund with tuberculosis in this play . including the morphine addicted matron mary ,  FTP  , name this play about the tyrone family by eugene o '' neill . ||| 77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-48-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-48-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-43-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-50-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-49-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-52-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-47-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-20-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-0
371997 ||| Literature ||| Jack Kerouac ||| train ||| this author wrote a work in which henry morley climbs matterhorn peak after japhy ryder introduces ray smith to `` yab-yum '' rituals . a cabin on bixby canyon owned by lorenzo monsanto is the setting of another of his works in which cody pomeray '' s mistress billie lives with the narrator , jack duluoz . his best-known novel sees the narrator stay in new orleans with old bull lee after hitch-hiking to denver to meet up with carlo marx and dean moriarty .  FTP  , name this author of the dharma bums and big sur , who fictionalized himself as sal paradise in on the road . ||| 0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-13-1
331477 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| in a novel by this author , dmitri nekhludoff is wracked with guilt after serving on a jury that condemns his former lover katusha maslova . in addition to writing resurrection , this author wrote about the master of gerasim , who hits his side against a wall while putting up new curtains and develops hate for his son and wife . this author of the death of ivan ilyich wrote a novel that includes the death of andrey bolskonoy and the narrator pierre bezhukov , who figure in a long narrative about napoelon 's invasion of russia .  FTP  , name this author of war and piece . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-45-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-39-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-38-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-38-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-33-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-48-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-38-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-41-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-21-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-26-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-35-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-42-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-46-0|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-51-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-44-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-37-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-49-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-1
117076 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Distillation ||| train ||| in the kjeldahl method for analyzing organic nitrogen content , this procedure is followed by titration of its ammonia product . vle diagrams are used in the mccabe-thiele method to determine the number of stages over which this process must occur . one type of these involves lowering the pressure on the system below the vapor pressure of the desired product , and is called the `` vacuum '' type . the fenske equation gives the number of theoretical plates required for the `` fractional '' type of it .  FTP  , identify this process used to separate volatile liquids based on the differences in their boiling points . ||| f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-48-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-43-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-47-1
108626 ||| Other ||| John Coltrane ||| test ||| this artist commemorated children killed in a church bombing in alabama . his bands bassists were steve davis , reggie workman , and jimmy garrison . he toured with altoist eddie cleanhead vinson after working at a sugar refinery and serving the navy in hawaii . he teams with only percussionist rashied ali on interstellar space . he worked with miles davis on round midnight and kind of blue and underwent a spiritual change after recording my favorite things .  FTP  , name this tenor saxophonist who recorded giant steps and , with elvin jones and mccoy tyner , a love supreme ; the pioneer of free jazz . ||| 98-33-1|47-109-0|43-69-0|3-17-1
360435 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| train ||| a cuban clave rhythm and rubato are used within this work that calls for an accordion and banjo in an orchestration by the composer of the grand canyon suite . ferde grofé orchestrated this piece and paul whiteman commissioned this piece to be played at a concert entitled an experiment in modern music . it accompanies a segment in fantasia 2000 depicting a construction site and ice skaters in depression-era new york . this piece by the composer of an american in paris and porgy and bess opens with a trill and 17-note clarinet glissando .  FTP  , name this `` jazz concerto '' composed by george gershwin . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-45-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-46-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-48-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-49-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-38-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-48-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-43-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-31-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-44-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-43-1
11555 ||| Social_Science ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| born in 1788 , he left home when his mother , a popular novelist , pushed him down a flight of stars . he taught at berlin and jena , and then settled down in frankfurt with his pet poodle who biographers now think may have been a really ugly cat . his philosophy rejects idealism and combines the thought of meister ekhart and jakob bohme , and he had a signet ring made of the sphinx tossing itself into the abyss because he believed he had solved all the riddles in the universe .  FTP  , identify this philosopher who wrote the world as will and idea . ||| 98-109-1|1-109-0|31-97-0|60-109-1
331647 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , wash jones beheads the main character with a scythe , and charles bon is killed at sutpen 's hundred . this man also wrote a book in which vardaman repeats `` my mother is a fish '' during the bundren family 's arduous journey to addie 's grave . quentin compson kills himself at harvard in another book by this author . the snopes , sartoris , and compson families populate mississippi 's yoknapatawpha county , in the works of ,  FTP  , what author of absalom , absalom , as i lay dying , and the sound and the fury ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-23-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-45-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-28-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-41-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-20-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-46-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-15-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-43-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-40-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-46-1
331106 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| train ||| one scandal during this president 's term involved a french diplomat who attempted to recruit an army in america , citizen genet . this president signed the pinckney treaty with spain , as well as a controversial treaty with great britain negotiated by a supreme court justice . at the end of his second term , this president wrote a `` farewell address '' that warned against entangling alliances . this president sent forces into pennsylvania to stop a revolt against excise taxes on liquor , and his administration included henry knox and vice president john adams .  FTP  , name this first president of the united states . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-33-1|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-13-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-43-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-38-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-36-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-30-0|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-53-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-45-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-48-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-36-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-16-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-49-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-44-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-37-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-37-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-20-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-50-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-45-1
333098 ||| Literature ||| Robert Louis Stevenson ||| train ||| one character created by this author is advised by dr. livesey to stop drinking after a stroke . another character created by this author beats sir danvers carew to death , much to the horror of mr. utterson . in a novel by this author , abraham grey defects to join another character hired by trelawney , and a young boy is given a map by billy bones . a novel by this author describes a mutiny against alexander smollett , who sails aboard the hispaniola with jim hawkins .  FTP  , name this author of treasure island and the strange case of dr. jekyll and mr. hyde . ||| 77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-47-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-46-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-50-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-46-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-48-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-48-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-44-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-43-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-47-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-46-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-47-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-20-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-51-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-42-1
320743 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Aeneas ||| train ||| this figure was a son of aphrodite and a minor prince , a nephew to king priam . he was attacked by diomedes and later by achilles , and killed 28 people . one of his lovers burnt his belongings and then killed herself on the pyre , cursing him forever , while juno sent that lover an easy death . he killed turnus and married lavinia , and this man became the ancestor of remus and romulus , who eventually founded rome .  FTP  , name this prince of troy , who shacked up with with dido for a year before leaving her to go to italy . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-34-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-49-0|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-48-0|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-31-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-41-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-22-0|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-28-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-24-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-35-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-29-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-35-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-54-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-48-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-24-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-31-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-13-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-38-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-16-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-50-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-30-1
375519 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Aeneas ||| dev ||| one of this figure '' s sons founded a settlement at alba longa . this figure founded a settlement on crete that was soon overtaken by plague and had to be abandoned . this figure fathered a son named silvius with his last wife lavinia after defeating one of her suitors , turnus . this son of anchises and aphrodite used a golden bough in order to cross the underworld , where he learns of his destiny . on his most famous journey , this figure had a relationship with dido of carthage .  FTP  , name this hero , a prince from troy who eventually founded rome . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-45-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-44-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-46-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-44-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-49-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-45-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-50-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-48-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-35-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-16-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-0|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-50-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-36-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-49-0|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-49-0|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-41-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-25-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-43-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-22-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-23-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-44-1
330937 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| train ||| this artist showed a black man being clothed in a harlequin costume in dressing for the carnival . this artist depicted brigadier general francis barlow leading away seven captured officers in prisoners from the front . he painted a work showing seven shoeless boys hanging onto each other while playing a game outside a red schoolhouse , and another one of his paintings depicts three men sailing on the gloucester . this artist painted snap-the-whip and breezing up and also created a work in which a shirtless black man lies on a boat in shark-infested waters .  FTP  , name this american artist who painted the gulf stream . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-40-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-40-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-38-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-40-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-45-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-40-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-47-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-52-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-47-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-50-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-0
11162 ||| Social_Science ||| Chile ||| test ||| in this country 's south , the forearc basin and coast range that frames its central valley are partially flooded by the corcovado gulf and moraleda canal , leaving islands like gran guaiteca that make up its los chonos archipelago . its longest rivers are the baker and its only perennial stream , the loa , both located in the north , whose nitrate and copper wealth is tapped by the cities of chiquicamata and la serena . its chief ports include iquique , coquimbo and puerto montt .  FTP  , name this country extending from the atacama desert to tierra del fuego , with capital at santiago . ||| 4-101-1|39-109-1|33-85-1|37-76-0|30-109-1|44-109-1|94-102-1|152-85-1|76-75-1|247-109-1|8-102-1|167-75-1|38-109-1|114-99-1|59-109-1|71-109-1
102819 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| train ||| this immortal 's imprisonment leads to the creation of the eunuch asu-shu-namir , who demands the return of a bag full of life-giving water . this deity is plagued with sixty diseases by namtar , but after being revived , this character passes through seven gates and sheds one article of clothing at each one . this immortal caused her father anu to kill gilgamesh with the bull of heaven , and alongside sin and shamash , she is part of a triad . this sister of ereshkigal is the love of tammuz , and the sumerian equivalent of inanna .  FTP  , name this babylonian fertility goddess . ||| 92-101-1|201-52-0|64-67-1|37-109-1|75-68-1|42-38-1|147-62-0|88-78-1|122-109-0|71-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1
335134 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| this author wrote about aurora del valle , who is raised in san francisco 's chinatown in one novel . another novel by this author focuses on a storyteller who comforts an indian woman dying of snakebite , while another novel shows evangelina ranquileo accusing juan de dios ramírez of a crime that led to a mass grave . this author wrote portrait in sepia , the infinite plan and daughter of fortune .  FTP  , name this author of eva luna and of love and shadows , who wrote about the psychic women alba , clara , and blanca in her novel the house of the spirits . ||| c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-47-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-46-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-36-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-49-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-39-1
375624 ||| Literature ||| Charles Dickens ||| train ||| in this author 's first work , the explorations throughout the english countryside of the protagonist 's namesake club are recorded in episodic adventures . in another of this author 's works , a young boy helps a convict in a graveyard who later endows him with a large sum of money , and miss havisham raises estella to be a lady with a cold heart . in another work , a grouchy miser changes his ways just in time for the holiday season .  FTP  , name this author of the pickwick papers who wrote about pip in great expectations and ebenezer scrooge in a christmas carol . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-53-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-49-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-37-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-47-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-35-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-49-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-43-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-36-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-39-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-35-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-34-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-49-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-36-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-34-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-51-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-38-1
354448 ||| History ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| after his masterwork , he wrote `` lighter '' fare such as the holy sinner and the black swan . political writings by this author include reflections of an unpolitical man and the german republic . after his books were burned by hitler , he moved to switzerland and began the problem of freedom . several of his books were published under creative english translations-for example , literal renderings such as tales of jacob and lotte in weimar became joseph and his brothers and lotte returns .  FTP  , name this author of tonio kroger , felix krull , mario and the magician , buddenbrooks and doctor faustus . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-49-1
357059 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| this author wrote about the title character visiting a resort in aalsgaard and spotting hans hansen dance with his childhood love ingeborg holm in tonio kroger . in one of his novels , antoine marries the beer merchant alois permaneder and hanno dies of typhoid . one of this author 's protagonists listens to debates between naphtha and settembrini while in the berghof sanatorium . besides hans castorp , this author 's most famous protagonist succumbs to a cholera epidemic after developing an illicit passion for the polish youth tadzio .  FTP  , name this german author of buddenbrooks , the magic mountain , and death in venice . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-17-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-17-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-51-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-19-0|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-48-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-49-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-52-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-25-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-47-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-44-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-49-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-46-1
337699 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Malta ||| test ||| one island in this country is home to the neolithic temple ggantia and has its capital at victoria . that island , gozo , is connected by ferry to this country 's mainland port of cirkewwa . its only airport is located at luqa , and grand harbor and marsamxett are bays fed by nine seasonal rivers . it was the site of numerous bombing attacks during worid war ii , and its largest city is birkirkara , which features an aqueduct built in 1622 by the knights hospitaller .  FTP  , name this former british colony with capital at valletta , a mediterranean island nation near sicily . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-48-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-15-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-51-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-47-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-50-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-29-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-50-0|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-46-0|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-48-0|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-48-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-52-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-45-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-50-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-40-0|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-53-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-48-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-46-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-52-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-45-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-39-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-49-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-15-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-43-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-48-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-40-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-45-0
331079 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| test ||| this artist painted an elderly woman wearing a white headcovering in mrs. thomas boylston . another work depicts a boy with a pink collar who holds a gold chain attached to the title creature . this artist also painted a portrait of a figure in a green vest holding a silver teapot . in addition to painting boy with a squirrel , he painted a work in which a man in a boat thrusts a spear at the title creature who is attacking a blond boy in havana harbor .  FTP  , name this artist who painted a portrait of paul revere and created watson and the shark . ||| 43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-45-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-51-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-36-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-48-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-0|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-20-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-49-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-41-0|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-46-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-43-1
364420 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| this man depicted a pointing general atop a white horse in his portrait of george augustus eliott . in another of his works , a pink-collared boy modeled off henry pelham holds a chain above a wooden table , while his most famous painting depicts morro castle in the background . that painting by this artist of boy with a squirrel shows a black man wearing a yellow scarf next to a standing man who prepares to plunge his spear into the title animal .  FTP  , name this british painter who depicted a marine predator attempting to kill the title figure in his watson and the shark . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-52-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-34-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-53-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-49-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-49-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-47-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-24-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-51-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-42-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-51-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-54-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-45-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-30-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-49-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-41-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-35-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-52-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-46-0
360409 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| this battle opened when the jester taillefer attacked a soldier while reciting the song of roland . after this battle , victorious troops were ambushed in the malfosse . one side in this battle employed housecarls and effectively used a shield wall to defend against archer attacks . this battle took place after tostig 's brother defeated a viking invasion at stamford bridge that was led by harold hardrada . this battle occurred at senlac hill , where its loser was shot in the eye . the bayeux tapestry depicts harold godwinson 's loss at this battle .  FTP  , name this 1066 victory for william the conqueror . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-43-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-48-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-53-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-49-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-32-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-46-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-43-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-37-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-38-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-36-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-33-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-32-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-35-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-39-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-10-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-36-1
5951 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| late in his career he teamed with august falck to establish the intimate theater company , for which he wrote a series of `` chamber plays. `` his autobiographical confessions of a fool and the son of a servant detail the trial for blasphemy that fiction like married and the people of hemso forced him to endure . though he wrote historical dramas like master olaf , erik xiv , and the damascus trilogy he is best known for domestic works including sir bengt 's wife , comrades , and dance of death .  FTP  , identify this swedish author best known for the father and miss julie . ||| 0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-45-0|35-106-1|10-106-1|16-16-0|14-104-1|27-106-1|115-106-1
333144 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| test ||| in one of this man 's plays , an old couple commits suicide by jumping into the sea upon the arrival of a mute orator , who fails to deliver a message to invisible guests such as the colonel , the belle , and the emperor . in another of this author 's plays , the exit of the fire chief causes two couples to speak in nonsense words and syllables . a third play by this author ends with berenger refusing to turn into one of the title animals .  FTP  , name this french absurdist playwright of the chairs , rhinoceros , and the bald soprano . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-53-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-13-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-34-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-49-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-24-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-48-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-38-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-50-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-50-0|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-33-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-47-1
363333 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| the fisherman dictys saved this figure on seriphos , and dictys ' brother polydectes sent him on a major quest . on that quest , this figure employed a helmet of invisibility , winged sandals , and a polished shield . also on that quest , this man encountered both the hesperides and the graeae to seek directions . this man later fulfilled an oracle , though sources are divided as to how , by killing his grandfather acrisius . on his way home he rescued the daughter of cepheus and cassiopeia , andromeda .  FTP  name this son of zeus and danae who slew the gorgon medusa . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-13-1|f7ce3354a86ef8fdc1327a81ed9d7da3659faef7-27-0|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-29-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-19-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-53-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-50-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-22-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-6-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-21-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-47-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-25-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-53-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-47-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-16-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-25-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-52-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-2-0|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-50-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-23-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-47-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-6-1|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-26-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-16-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-25-1
329861 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| this economist flip flopped from supporting free trade to supporting custom duties as evident in two contrasting works : observations on the effects of the corn laws and the policy of restricting the importation of grain . this economist argued that an eponymous entity would be an example of surplus in a work entitled the nature of rent . even though three of his works presented a theory of surplus , this economist had earlier written a 1798 work detailing inevitable scarcity due to food supply increasing arithmetically while population increased geometrically .  FTP  , name this british economist who wrote an essay on the principle of population . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-39-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-46-0|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-49-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-22-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-53-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-33-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-30-0|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-52-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-49-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-48-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-32-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-22-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-43-1
300966 ||| Literature:European ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| this author wrote a play in which a woman dreams that she gives birth to a snake that bites at her breast , drawing both blood and milk . another play by this author is set into motion when eteocles refuses to step down as king , which prompts a group that includes adrastus and tydeus to invade the title city . this author wrote a trilogy in which the furies are renamed `` the kindly ones '' after the title character is acquitted of his mother clytemnestra 's murder .  FTP  , name this ancient greek playwright , the author of seven against thebes and the oresteia . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-49-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-51-0|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-45-1
334359 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| one short story by this man sees aylmer accidentally kill his wife while attempting to remove the titular `` birthmark , '' and one of his novels concerns the half-sisters zenobia and priscilla , who is loved by miles coverdale . this author also wrote a short story in which the title character finds his wife faith at a witches ' sabbath , while in a novel by this author of the blithedale romance , chillingworth torments arthur dimmesdale , the father of pearl , who is the daughter of hester prynne .  FTP  , name this author of `` young goodman brown '' and the scarlet letter . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-41-1|0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-8-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-32-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-39-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-41-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-36-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-48-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-38-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-18-1|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-47-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-9-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-25-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-47-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-15-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-16-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-39-1
317742 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| in one work by this playwright , a traveling sculptor reminds a woman of her broken engagement to a sailor . in a later play by this author , the daughter of that heartbroken woman persuades a man to put a wreath on top of a house . this creator of hilda wangel also wrote about a woman who financed a trip to italy by forgery , leading to blackmail by krogstad .  FTP  , name this author of the lady from the sea , the master builder , and a play in which nora helmer slams the door on middle-class norwegian values , a doll '' s house . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-48-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-40-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-49-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-44-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-49-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-48-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-49-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-45-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-34-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-49-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-44-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-46-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-44-1
318119 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| test ||| in one work by this playwright , a traveling sculptor reminds a woman of her broken engagement to a sailor . in a later play by this author , the daughter of that heartbroken woman persuades a man to put a wreath on top of a house . this creator of hilda wangel also wrote about a woman who financed a trip to italy by forgery , leading to blackmail by krogstad .  FTP  , name this author of the lady from the sea , the master builder , and a play in which nora helmer slams the door on middle-class norwegian values , a doll '' s house . ||| 2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-38-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-44-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-39-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-30-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-51-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-44-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-45-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-24-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-37-1
102734 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| test ||| french philosopher bernard stiegler was heavily influenced by this philosopher , and interpreted his work in a work about a fault of epimetheus . victor farias criticized this philosopher for his political views , and this philosophers thought was said to undergo a turn or die kehre . his lectures include one on hlderlins hymn : the ister . another of his works was intended to have a second part about the destruktion of the history of philosophy , and the first part of that work introduced the being for whom being is in question , dasein .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote being and time . ||| 4-110-1|33-99-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-45-1|46-100-1|80-63-1
8085 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Moon ||| train ||| this location 's deposits of kreep basalts are thought to date from the pre-nectarian period , and it has the largest known minable deposits of the advanced fusion fuel helium-three . low volatile abundances provide evidence against george darwin 's of its formation , but oxygen isotope ratios argue against gravitational capture , so this body may have formed during an encounter involving a mars-sized impactor after terrestrial core-formation . its tidal locking has led to a thicker crust on one side , explaining the uneven distribution of smooth basalt plains with relatively little cratering , known as maria .  FTP  , name this natural satellite of the earth . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-37-1|64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-34-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-50-1
380347 ||| Literature ||| Plato ||| train ||| in one work by this man , he rejects definitions of beauty as that which is appropriate , useful , or gives joy to hearing and sight . another work by this author of greater hippias mentions a sophist who claims `` man is the measure of all things . '' besides protagoras , he transcribed several speeches on love in the symposium . justice and the immortality of the soul are the subject of crito and the apology , which depict socrates '' s trial and execution .  FTP  , name this philosopher who argues for his abstract forms and introduces his `` cave '' in the republic . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-34-1|10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-48-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-40-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-36-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-34-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-29-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-34-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-43-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-34-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-37-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-41-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-41-1
107309 ||| Science:Biology ||| X chromosome ||| train ||| the recently discovered dax1 orphan receptor is coded for it , and recent research suggests that a certain area of this biological entity may help in suppressing wilms tumors . martin and bell discovered that a mutation of its fmr1 gene may cause mental retardation , and recessive inheritance of fabry disease and duchenne muscular dystrophy has been genetically traced to it . those afflicted with turner 's syndrome notable lack a second one of these , while those with extra copies are diagnosed with klinefelter 's syndrome . lyonization forms a barr body by inactivating ,  FTP  , which sex-determining chromosome , two of which are possessed by females ||| 0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-46-1
123755 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| train ||| one character in this novel is a pope 's daughter who was forced to eat one of her own buttocks cheeks when taken prisoner by muslims . its title character is accompanied by the dour philosopher martin , and encounters the city of el dorado with cacambo . it begins when the title character is thrown out of baron thunder-ten-tronckh 's castle for kissing cunegonde . the title character claims that we must all tend our garden at the end of this novel , which is set in the `` best of all possible worlds , '' according to dr. pangloss .  FTP  , name this novel by voltaire . ||| 95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-42-1|0-45-1|31-98-1|51-76-1|73-110-1
365129 ||| Science ||| Phosphorus ||| dev ||| unlike graphene , a single-layer orthorhombic allotrope of this element has a band gap . exposure to this element can lead to bon , its associated necrosis of the jaw . it is used as a radioactive marker in northern and southern blots , and its pentachloride violates the octet rule . a violet-colored allotrope of this element is named for hittorf . the oxidation of this element '' s white allotrope gives rise to chemiluminescence while this element '' s red allotrope is often used in the tips of matches .  FTP  , name this element which forms the backbone of dna and has the chemical symbol p . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-34-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-48-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-48-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-18-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-49-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-47-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-47-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-25-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-44-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-11-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-48-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-45-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-46-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-45-1
380565 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| train ||| this composer '' s operas include one in which a syracusean soldier kills orbazzano in a duel , and another in which ninetta is falsely accused of stealing a silver spoon . besides tancredi and the thieving magpie , he wrote an opera in which the title character sings `` largo al factotum '' and helps count almaviva marry rosina . the overture of his final opera features a galop representing a cavalry charge , and in that opera , gesler forces the title character to shoot an arrow off his son '' s head .  FTP  , name this composer of the barber of seville and william tell . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-19-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-22-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-19-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-35-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-22-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-18-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-36-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-44-0|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-49-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-34-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-41-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-48-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-47-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-25-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-49-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-45-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-52-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-26-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-42-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-52-1
361703 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Alexander Calder ||| train ||| he produced a brass sculpture called dog and duck at age eleven , although a wood carving called the flattest cat is sometimes cited as his first real sculpture . inspired by his early career sketching circus animals , he produced a bunch of abstract miniatures to form a `` cirque '' of his own , during which he developed his trademark pieces . his friend jean arp called his metallic , freestanding still sculptures stabiles , while marcel duchamp coined the term for the other major category of his work .  FTP  , name this american sculptor of lobster trap and fish tail and many other wire mobiles . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-35-1
117253 ||| Literature ||| Nigeria ||| test ||| one author from this country wrote about adah , who leaves pussy cat mansions . another author from this country wrote a novel `` in rotten english. `` in addition to the authors of in the ditch and sozaboy , another author from this country wrote the poems `` elegy for alto '' and `` heavensgate. `` those authors from this country are buchi emecheta , ken saro-wiwa , and christopher okigbo . another author from this country wrote novels like a man of the people and anthills of the savannah .  FTP  , name this country , home to the author of arrow of god , chinua achebe . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-50-1
356838 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| though his poetry was given widespread attention due a meeting with vatchel lindsay , his extensive prose works include stories about jesse b. semple , `` the ways of white folk , '' and `` the negro artist and the racial mountain . '' he also wrote a memoir about his move to new york in the big sea and a semi-autobiographical novel about his childhood in kansas in not without laughter . meanwhile , his poetry collections include the panther and the lash and the weary blues .  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the negro speaks of rivers '' and `` a dream deferred . '' ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-50-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-25-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-54-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-48-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-49-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-49-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-30-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-50-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-46-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-46-1|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-51-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-1
123782 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| when this deity assumes his role as the god of wind , he is depicted with a conical hat and a mask with two protruding tubes . in one story , he immolated himself after being tricked into sleeping with a priestess by a rival deity . in order to begin the fifth world cycle , he traveled into the underworld with his dog-headed psychopomp brother . this nemesis of the jaguar-faced god of the `` smoking mirror '' is typically depicted as a warrior or a feathered serpent .  FTP  , name this rival of tezcatlipoca , an aztec sky god who montezuma allegedly confused with hernan cortes . ||| 1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-48-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-49-0|52-69-1|43-41-1
106441 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| man composed the entirety of the `` rome '' section of robert wilson 's twelve-hour-long opera the civil wars . he also set allen ginsberg 's collection hydrogen jukebox to music and displayed his love for repetitiveness in music in twelve parts . his recent works include the cantata passion of ramakrishna and the score for the truman show . he is perhaps more famous for his portrait trilogy , which includes operas about a pharaoh , gandhi , and the man who developed special and general relativity .  FTP  , identify this minimalist composer of the , which includes akhenaten , satyagraha , and einstein on the beach . ||| 18-67-1|30-85-1|14-31-1|9-68-1|88-96-1
13229 ||| Social_Science ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| according to religious literature , the official service during this holiday was prefaced by a seven-day sequestering in the parhedrin chamber . in orthodox circles , this holiday still includes the removal of the incense from the holy of holies and the pronunciation of the tetragrammaton . the al cheit , ashamnu , and closing neilah prayers are unique to this holiday , which sees the recitation of the kol nidre prayer on its eve , the reading of the book of jonah , and vidui , or the public confession of sins . occurring eight days after rosh hashanah ,  FTP  , name this jewish day of atonement . ||| 251-97-1|18-76-1|30-77-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-41-1|43-103-1|40-103-1
8395 ||| Science:Biology ||| Auxin ||| train ||| the discovery of this group of substances was influenced by earlier experiments by charles darwin , boysen-jensen , and paal . frits went removed the tips from coleoptiles , and placed them face down on blocks of agar for about an hour . the blocks could then be attached to the original plant in order to make it resume growth or bend , proving that the stimulus was chemical . also responsible for the maintenance of apical dominance and the initiation of root formation in cuttings ,  FTP  , identify this class of plant hormones including indoleacetic acid , named by went from the greek word for `` increase. `` ||| 49-97-1|396-73-1|183-76-1|129-34-1|35-110-1|104-110-1|21-36-1|47-110-1|0-82-1|137-67-1|89-102-1|82-110-0|254-40-1|111-110-0|180-67-1
334671 ||| Science ||| Auxin ||| train ||| produced from tryptophan , parenchyma cells are responsible for this compound 's polar transport through coleoptile tissue . it activates expansins which loosen cellulose microfibrils , in turn causing the target cell to take in water , according to the acid growth hypothesis . at high concentrations , it stimulates ethylene production , and as dicots are more sensitive to synthetic ones , it is often used as an herbicide . responsible for vascular cambium growth and many tropisms , it is produced in meristem tissue . name this class of chemicals explained by frits went , responsible for cell elongation in plants—the first plant hormone to be discovered . ||| c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-35-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-40-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-49-0|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-50-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-31-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-7-0|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-8-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-50-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-51-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-14-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-51-0|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-24-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-48-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-1
326824 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| in this novel , one character explains how the tortoise lost his smooth shell after a feast with the birds . in its sequel , a man takes bribes to repay the upu . in this novel , one character is pursued by ekwefi when she is taken to agbala by chielo . mr. brown is replaced with the manipulative reverend smith , and nwoye takes the name isaac . the week of peace is broken by a man who defeated amalinze the cat in wrestling . the protagonist kills ikemefuna and is banished from umuofia .  FTP  , name this novel about okonkwo , written by chinua achebe . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-34-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-13-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-48-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-38-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-28-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-11-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-28-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-50-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1
346660 ||| Literature:World ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| one character in this novel acquires a copy of the gettysburg address after discussing with john harrison and learning that his son is an admirer of abraham lincoln . father vincent consoles the protagonist about a crime that johannes pafuri planned in this work . theophilus msimangu sends a letter to the protagonist early in this work , inviting him to take care of his ill sister , gertrude . james helps renovate the town of ndotsheni despite the death of his son , arthur jarvis .  FTP  , identify this south african novel written by alan paton in which stephen kumalo 's son , absalom , is executed . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-40-1|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-24-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-42-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-27-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-45-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-31-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-42-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-18-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-49-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-49-0|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-29-1
350602 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| one character in this novel works for the doornfontein textiles company and later moves to orlando to live in a reformatory . captain van jaarsfeld informs one character of a death in his family , witnessed by richard mpiring and involving johannes pafuri . the protagonist of this novel learns that his sister gertrude was a prostitute while he stays at mrs. lithebe '' s house with theophilus msimangu . the protagonist '' s brother frees his guilty son from the same fate that befalls absalom , who is hanged for killing arthur jarvis .  FTP  , name this south african novel about stephen kumalo written by alan paton . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-29-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-47-0|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-52-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-31-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-37-0|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-45-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-38-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-40-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-41-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-49-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-44-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-32-1|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-48-0|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-47-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-48-1
377186 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel is robbed at the bus station when he arrives at sophiatown , where he has come for his sister , gertrude . after meeting his brother john , the protagonist sets out for alexandra on foot due to a bus boycott he supports . later in the novel , the son of a murdered man comes to the father of the murderer for lessons in zulu . partly set in the village of ndotsheni two years before the election in which apartheid was imposed ,  FTP  what is this novel about the killing of arthur jarvis by absalom kumalo , a work by alan paton ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-18-1
850 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| among his compositions are `` heart wounds '' and `` the last spring , '' melodies after a popular poem of his nation . his piano works include the humoresques and 66 lyric pieces , among which are the `` cradle song '' and `` wedding day at troldhaugen. `` his first major work was the piano concerto in a minor , which was first sight-read by franz liszt , but he gained widespread fame with a piece of incidental music he was asked to write in 1876 .  FTP  , name this author of the holberg suite and two suites for peer gynt , the greatest norwegian composer . ||| 129-107-1|1-107-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-50-1|47-48-1|0-38-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-28-1|22-33-0|42-39-1|54-47-0|28-92-1|13-58-1|119-54-1|71-53-1
9344 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Convection ||| test ||| one type of this phenomenon leads to the formation of benard cells and is named for benard and rayleigh . an approximation useful for modeling this process holds density constant except in gravitational terms and is named for boussinesq . this behavior occurs when the rayleigh number is high . the natural type is governed by the grashof number , which relates the buoyant and viscous forces , and occurs when flow is caused by temperature-driven density differences , as in the air around a fire .  FTP  , name this thermal energy transfer process that creates its namesake currents and occurs with the movement of a heated fluid . ||| 62-85-0|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-29-1|31-80-0|28-65-0|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-44-1|73-82-0|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-29-0
352081 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Maine ||| train ||| this state '' s presumpscot river flows through windham and gorham and begins in sebago lake , the largest lake in cumberland county . this state '' s largest city contains munjoy hill , upon which stands the only remaining maritime signal tower in the united states . that city , which shares its name with oregon '' s portland , is on the shore of an atlantic gulf named after this state , which also forms the shorelines of this state '' s southern neighbors , new hampshire and massachusetts .  FTP  , name this state with capital augusta which contains the most northeastern point in new england . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-43-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-53-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-34-1|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-46-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-43-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-46-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-40-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-42-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-46-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-46-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-49-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-38-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-44-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-37-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-45-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-52-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-34-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-48-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-51-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-49-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-54-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-46-1
380569 ||| History ||| Maine ||| train ||| this state '' s governor claimed that the irs was `` the new gestapo '' in a radio interview , and he removed murals depicting organized labor from state buildings . this state '' s senators were the only remaining republicans to support the stimulus bill , and its junior senator is susan collins . angus king , an independent , will replace this state '' s senior senator , a moderate republican who is retiring . this state is currently governed by the tea-party supported paul lepage and olympia snowe represents this state in the senate .  FTP  , name this new england state with capital at augusta . ||| fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-51-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-48-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-50-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-51-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-49-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-45-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-50-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-47-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-49-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-49-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-50-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-50-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-44-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-24-0
5208 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| one of this authors protagonists helps william t. knife market the caffeinated beverage okey-dokey . that satire of the fundraising culture , gideon plainish , features a character who manages the career of the evangelist sharon falconer in another of this authors novels . this author set his novel about the jolly seventeens conflict with carol kennicott in the town of gopher prairie . another town created by this author is in the fictional state of winnemac , and is home to the car salesman samuel dodsworth , the preacher elmer gantry , and the real estate agent george babbit .  FTP  , name this author of main street . ||| 62-98-1|52-37-0|45-93-1|60-62-1
363303 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| test ||| this man wrote about a man whose college friend is frank shallard and who preaches for a time with sharon falconer , elmer gantry . this man also wrote about an automobile designer in dodsworth and describes an idealist doctor in arrowsmith . this man describes the election of a fascist u.s. president in one novel and carol and will kennicott live in gopher prairie in another . one of this man 's title characters is dissatisfied with his comfortable but boring life and is a realtor from zenith .  FTP  name this american nobel prize-winning author of it ca n't happen here , main street , and babbit . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-27-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-25-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-47-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-43-0|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-47-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-16-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-27-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-37-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-34-1
117101 ||| Social_Science ||| Dionysus ||| test ||| this figure supposedly fulfilled a promise to prosymnus by sodomizing himself on that man 's tomb . often identified with the phrygian horseman sabazios and the orphic zagreus , he was the dedicatee of hymns called dithyrambs . he was once captured by pirates but escaped by turning them into dolphins , and he and his followers were once imprisoned by lycurgus . hestia gave up her throne on olympus to him , and he was reborn out of his father 's thigh after his mother saw his father in his full splendor .  FTP  , identify this son of zeus and semele , the greek god of wine . ||| 33-39-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-32-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-32-1|24-75-1
323672 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| home to the wallula gap , this river 's geologic history included a mudslide called the `` bridge of the gods , '' for which a modern cantilever bridge over it is named . two of its major hydroelectric dams , equipped with `` fish-ladders ' to help salmon climb , are the john jay and bonneville dams . it forms its infamous `` bar ' of shoals near astoria , its confluence with the willamette river is in the city of portland , and its largest tributary is the snake river .  FTP  , name this pacific northwest river which forms the border between oregon and washington state . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-49-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-48-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-49-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-47-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-38-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-47-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-28-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-51-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-43-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-53-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-51-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-42-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-43-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-46-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-52-0|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-51-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-39-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-38-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-55-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-39-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-54-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-41-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-54-1
12131 ||| Social_Science ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| dev ||| this work features sections entitled `` the attitude towards personality , '' `` maturity and old age , '' and `` education for choice , '' and uses people like lola , fala , mala , and siva as examples . its 68 test subjects lived in three villages on the lee side of the island of tau , and were all between the ages of about 9 and 20 . based on eight months living in the namesake locale , the author concluded that social and cultural structures play a large role in adolescent development .  FTP  , name this book , the best-known work of margaret mead . ||| 47-110-1|45-47-1|14-79-1|19-75-1|31-100-1|88-101-1|24-63-1
338186 ||| Social_Science ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| train ||| the main critic of this work argued that the french explorer bougainville 's 1771 book voyage around the world unduly influenced its author with its descriptions of free attitudes about sex . the only type of sexual prohibition described in the book is moetolo , or `` sleep crawling , '' in which a boy takes a girl by force while she sleeps . meant by the author to help answer the question of whether the teen years were fraught sexually due to innate or societal expectations and later attacked by derek freeman ,  FTP  , what is this anthropological work about adolescence in the title island by margaret mead ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-42-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-52-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-51-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-51-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-51-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-46-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-53-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-36-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-41-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-51-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-34-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
334403 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel is a parlor boarder who is talked out of marrying the farmer robert , transferring her affections to a rector who is later rude to her at a ball . another character had lived with colonel campbell but returns to her spinster aunt miss bates , and that character is revealed to have been engaged to the stepson of this novel 's title character 's former governess , frank churchill . after the marriage of jane fairfax , robert martin once again proposes to harriet smith .  FTP  , name this novel by jane austen in which the titular matchmaking miss woodhouse marries knightley . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-39-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-39-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-47-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-47-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-52-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-48-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-49-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-23-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-52-0
332603 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| one of this composer 's symphonies opens with the hymn `` veni , creator spiritus . '' this composer set rückert poems to songs in a work he wrote after his daughter died of scarlet fever . this man 's first symphony contains a dirge-style version of `` frere jacques . '' his quasi-symphony contains `` of youth '' and `` of beauty '' and is set to poems by li po . he wrote songs on the death of children and symphonies called `` resurrection '' and `` titan . ''  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the song of the earth and symphony of a thousand . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-46-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-31-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-52-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-41-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-49-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-44-0|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-52-0|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-13-1|71f45acdc23516a867a40cfba5aedb3914b146d9-54-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-13-1|e3209977f553608dffabe4fce85beca861eed216-52-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-13-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-46-1
335434 ||| History ||| Philippines ||| train ||| colonialism in this nation was attacked in the novels the reign of greed and noli me tangere . one key leader exiled himself in hong kong having secured independence with the pact of biak-na-bato , but it was actually the tydings-mcduffie act that led to its independence . the revolution began with an uprising led by katipunan , although after the tejeros convention , its leader andrés bonifacio was killed . apolinario mabini served as prime minister under the first president , who later collaborated with japanese .  FTP  , macapagal-arroyo is the current leader of what asian nation , where emiliano aguinaldo struggled against the spanish and the americans ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-45-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-45-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-52-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-43-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-50-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-48-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-25-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-48-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-44-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-48-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-52-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-49-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-43-1
323157 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| train ||| in this novel , george murchison offers a character a marriage proposal that she declines , and she is soon asked to marry again by her nigerian boyfriend , joseph asagai , but the play never reveals benethea 's decision . this work opens with the family receiving a $ 10,000 check for the life insurance of their deceased father . with this money , walter lee wants to start a liquor store , and the youngers clash over what to do with the money .  FTP  , identify this work detailing an african american family living on the south side of chicago in the 1950s by lorraine hansberry . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-24-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-46-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-29-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-53-0|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-51-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-12-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-49-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-53-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-47-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-52-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-19-1
350135 ||| Literature ||| Hamlet ||| train ||| british literature this character states , `` how weary , stale , flat and unprofitable , seem to me all the uses of this world ! '' he also claims that , `` conscience does make cowards of us all . '' he rewrites a letter , probably causing two of his childhood friends to be killed by order of the king of england . he also stabs a man without looking to see who it is , which eventually leads to the woman he loves drowning because the victim is her father polonius . name this prince of denmark who is the title character in a shakespeare tragedy . ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-52-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-55-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-49-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-53-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-49-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-50-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-49-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-49-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-48-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-47-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-49-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-52-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-16-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-36-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-34-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-48-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-51-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-54-1
321259 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| in one work '' s preface , this man wrote that the reader must have `` strength which prefers questions for which no one today is sufficiently daring '' . in another work , this man wrote about how the ressentiment of people causes the creation of a distinction between right and wrong . this author of the antichrist and on the genealogy of morality wrote a work in which he described eternal recurrence as horrifying and paralyzing in addition to saying `` god is dead . '' author of the gay science ,  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote about the übermensch in his also sprach zarathustra . ||| 31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-44-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-55-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-45-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-45-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-46-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-46-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-38-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-45-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-43-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-45-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-43-1
366580 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| one of this man '' s works opens with the question `` supposing truth is a woman - what then '' another work of this thinker includes a parable about a madman who runs through a marketplace seeking god . this author of the gay science wrote `` when you look long into the abyss , the abyss looks back at you '' in a book of aphorisms . this thinker explained the struggle between the apollonian and dionysian forms and introduced the term `` ubermensch '' or `` superman . ''  FTP  , name this german philosopher and author of the birth of tragedy and thus spake zarathustra . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-47-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-32-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-17-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-28-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-30-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-27-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-45-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-22-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-16-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-16-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-27-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-28-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-27-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-24-1
375611 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| in one of this philosopher '' s works , he claimed that judaism and christianity resulted in an inversion of values , leading to the rise of `` slave morality '' . in addition to writing the genealogy of morals , he penned an autobiography with many self-praising chapters such as `` why i write such good books '' . that work , ecce homo , along with fragments of the will to power , were not published until after his mental breakdown and death .  FTP  , name this german author , who famously quipped `` god is dead '' in the gay science and thus spoke zarathustra . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-23-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-17-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-26-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-49-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-33-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-37-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-49-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-26-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-46-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-23-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-14-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-24-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-44-1
356978 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| in one of his works , tamina is spooked by ostriches while visiting the zoo with hugo . in another of his works , a postcard with the phrase `` optimism is the opium of the people '' causes ludvik to be expelled from the communist party . this author of the joke intertwined sections titled `` the angels '' and `` lost letters '' in his the book of laughter and forgetting . in his most famous novel , a dog named karenin belongs to tomas and tereza , a pair of intellectuals living in prague .  FTP  , name this author of the unbearable lightness of being . ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-42-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-53-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-22-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-36-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-42-1
373824 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| w. h. auden '' s poem dedicated to john f. kennedy was the basis for this composer '' s vocal piece titled elegy for j.f.k . robert woods bliss commissioned his concerto in e-flat or `` dumbarton oaks '' concerto , while auden was also a collaborator on the libretto for this composer '' s opera the rake '' s progress . his better known works include a ballet which opens at the shrovetide fair and another whose sections include `` adoration of the earth '' and `` the sacrifice . ''  FTP  , name this russian composer of petrushka , the firebird , and the rite of spring . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-42-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-35-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-39-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-46-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-32-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-46-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-39-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-44-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-47-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-43-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-44-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-46-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-32-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-0|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-44-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-45-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-46-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-45-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-45-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-48-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-32-1
350748 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| dr. tamkin acts a therapist in work by this man , which centers on a failed actor who changes his name from wilky adler to tommy wilhelm . in one work by this author of seize the day , the title character travels with romilayu into africa and becomes friends with chief dahfu after moving a large statue . in another work , the title character is based on the author '' s friend delmore schwartz . that work includes such characters as the chicago gangster rinaldo cantabile and writer charlie citrine .  FTP  , name this author of humboldt '' s gift and the adventures of augie march . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-31-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-47-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-45-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-52-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-9-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-45-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-50-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-46-1
102519 ||| Social_Science ||| Borneo ||| test ||| it boasts the kapuas and rajang rivers , both of which are the longest rivers in their respective countries , and its highest point is mt . kinabalu , which makes it the third highest island in the world . it is bordered on the south by the karimata strait and on the east by the makassar strait , through which wallaces line passes . home to the dyak people , it includes the states of sabah and sarawak , while its southern portion is known as kalimantan . divided among brunei , malaysia , and indonesia , this is ,  FTP  , what third largest island in the world ||| ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-44-0|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-18-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-45-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-38-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-44-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-46-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-51-0
326952 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| one title character in this man 's `` trilogy '' is unsure whether he 's in a hospital or asylum , and writes about sapo , later renamed macmann . in addition to malone dies , this man wrote of a character who likes bananas and listens to self-narrated recordings of his life . this author also wrote a play where nagg and nell are kept in ashbins and clov hits hamm on the head with a dog . along with krapp 's last tape and endgame , another play includes pozzo and lucky , who encounter didi and gogo .  FTP  name this author of waiting for godot . ||| eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-24-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-52-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-50-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-44-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-52-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-46-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-26-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-19-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-38-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-44-1
334544 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| test ||| one of this author 's works sees its title character ponder mahood and worm , and another features the title character on his sixty-ninth birthday listening to a recording of himself at thirty-nine . in addition to the unnameable , part of a trilogy , and krapp 's last tape , this man wrote a play in which nell and nagg live in trash cans , hamm ca n't stand , and clov ca n't sit , and one in which vladimir and estragon consider hanging themselves and meet lucky and pozzo while performing the title action .  FTP  , name this author of endgame and waiting for godot . ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-46-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-41-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-30-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-29-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-49-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-21-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-55-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-11-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-49-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-40-1
320744 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| this man wrote a novella in which a man talks to and ultimately decides to keep an object he had borrowed , a woman 's right arm . many of his short stories are collected in palm-of-the-hand stories . in one work by this man , a family patriarch , shingo , hears noises that he takes as omens of death , including the title sound of the mountain . his most famous work centers on the ballet critic shimamura , who takes a train to the title location , where he has an affair with komako , a geisha .  FTP  , name this author of snow country . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-50-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-32-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-48-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-22-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-16-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-26-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-35-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-22-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-48-0
327532 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| this man wrote a novella in which a man talks to and ultimately decides to keep an object he had borrowed , a woman 's right arm . many of his short stories are collected in palm-of-the-hand stories . in one work by this man , a family patriarch , shingo , hears noises that he takes as omens of death , including the title sound of the mountain . his most famous work centers on the ballet critic shimamura , who takes a train to the title location , where he has an affair with komako , a geisha .  FTP  , name this author of snow country . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-41-0|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-35-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-50-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-47-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-11-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-35-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-52-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-44-0|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-26-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-50-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-47-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-39-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-48-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-31-1
346791 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| dev ||| this composer collected a set of concertos dedicated to vettor delfino in his la stravaganza . the assyrian king nebuchadnezzar sends holofernes to seize the town of bethulia in his only-surviving oratorio , juditha triumphans . he wrote several compositions for the ospedale della pietà . two violas in another of his works represent barking dogs , and that set includes sections on singing cuckoos and a sleepy shepherd . nicknamed `` the red priest , '' this composer wrote the contest between harmony and invention , which includes `` spring '' and `` winter '' concertos .  FTP  , name this italian baroque composer of the four seasons . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-33-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-48-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-12-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-44-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-33-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-12-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-48-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-39-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-39-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-37-1|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-50-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-40-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-42-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-33-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-22-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-38-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-25-1
5398 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Rimbaud ||| train ||| he was the first european ever to see ethiopia 's ogaden region , and was well liked by the natives . his father translated the koran into french , and his own literary career began at 15 when he wrote thodore de banville to announce that he would be a parnassian . a master of the prose poem , he established his reputation in works such as `` the spiritual hunt , '' `` a season in hell , '' and `` the drunken boat. ``  FTP  , identify this leader of the french symbloists , perhaps best remembered for his long relationship with another poet , paul verlaine . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-31-1|3-84-1|71-104-0
317248 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| in the second movement of one of this composer '' s works , a passage evoking la marseillaise succeeds the lutheran hymn `` a mighty fortress is our god . '' that work , in black and white , was composed at roughly the same time as his cello sonata . a flute solo represents the title character in his setting of the mallarmé poem prelude to the afternoon of a fawn . `` play of the waves '' is the title of the second movement of his symphony la mer .  FTP  , name this french composer whose suite bergamesque includes the song `` claire de lune . '' ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-49-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-40-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-41-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-40-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-52-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-17-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-51-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-52-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-18-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-40-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-20-0|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-52-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-39-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-0|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-42-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-41-1
380278 ||| Fine_Arts ||| American Gothic ||| train ||| in the background of this painting , the same plant from the artist '' s woman with plants can be seen with two other plants on a porch . the title was inspired by a window in this painting that has black and white curtains . the artist used his dentist as a model for this painting . one of the gloomy central figures wears a red and gold broach and a black dress , and the far right of the painting shows a red barn . the figure on the right wears glasses and overalls and carries a pitchfork .  FTP  , name this painting by grant wood . ||| 6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-53-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-31-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-50-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-54-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-47-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-31-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-25-0|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-31-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-36-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-33-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-47-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-24-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-33-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-1
12534 ||| Social_Science ||| Atalanta ||| test ||| her son , parthenopaeus , was one of the 7 against thebes , while her later actions offended aphrodite to such an extent that she turned this heroine into a lion . actually , aphrodite had interfered in her life once before , as this daughter of schoeneus only married her husband , alternately called melanion or hippomenes , after being beguiled by the apples of the hesperides during a race for her hand .  FTP  identify this swift-footed huntress suckled by a bear after being abandoned as a child and whose greatest feat may have been inflicting the first wound on the calydonian boar during the namesake hunt . ||| 33-60-1|43-43-1
366842 ||| History ||| Tiresias ||| train ||| his daughter manto advised the thebans to placate leto when niobe disparaged her . he came by his two most distinguishing features either when he angered hera and pleased zeus by stating that women enjoy sex three times more than men , or when his ears were licked clean by the serpent erechthonius after he had seen athena bathing . another time , when he either judged the grace cale to be more beautiful than aphrodite or killed a female serpent with his staff , he was turned into a loose woman for seven years .  FTP  , name this blind seer whose warnings were not heeded by oedipus . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-23-0|2e19d650462cf761080756148ca25e0a36ea0fc4-51-0
363667 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Miles Davis ||| train ||| this musician quarreled with his producer teo macero over the release of an unfinished album of bossa nova-inspired pieces called quiet nights . with gil evans , he arranged segments of a george gershwin operetta for his album porgy and bess , and he arranged music by manuel de falla and joaquin rodrigo for another album , sketches of spain . he collaborated with members of his sextet , such as cannonball adderly and john coltrane , to produce another album whose tracks include `` all blues '' and `` so what . ''  FTP  , name this jazz trumpeter whose albums include bitches brew and kind of blue . ||| 3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-47-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-36-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-27-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-19-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-27-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-46-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-43-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-32-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-43-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-48-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-46-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-28-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-25-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-25-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-33-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-47-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-0
337875 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| volumes of his poetry include arabia infelix , the cicadas , and jonah , and he also wrote some es- says collected in along the road , on the margin , and vulgarity in literature . his most notable essay col- lection explores platonic philosophy , art , and a particular portal . it takes its title from a blake poem . the novel for which he is best known was followed up by island , and tells the story of users of `` soma '' that have been created by the bokanovsky process . name this hallucinogen-using english author of the doors of perception and brave new world . ||| f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-43-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-53-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-53-0|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-40-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-42-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-51-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-51-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-50-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-50-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-44-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-43-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-50-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-42-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-48-1
101077 ||| Science:Physics ||| Precession ||| train ||| william de sitter described a general relativistic correction to it in 1916 . the thomas variety of this process is a correction to the spin-orbit interaction in an atom , and larmor described this process happening to magnetic moments in the presence of an external field . the lense-thirring effect causes this to occur near massive objects , and poinsots ellipsoid is an example of the torque-free variety . the earth undergoes this process with a period of 26000 years , and tidal forces in the form of nutation perturb it .  FTP  , identify this general physical process in which the angular momentum vector of an object rotates . ||| 51-36-1
321374 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| this thinker observed that quantity is determined by a saturation of ones in a void . this man expressed that thought and being are equivalent and that thinking is only the spirit expressing itself and only finished the first part of his proposed `` system of science . '' this author of science of logic and encyclopedia of the philosophical sciences described three spheres of rightness : abstract right , moral right , and ethical life which involves including morality in everyday life , in his elements of the philosophy of right .  FTP  , name this philosopher who discusses the master-slave dialectic in his the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-45-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-52-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-43-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-45-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-31-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-54-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-49-0|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-46-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-24-0|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-51-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-52-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
334705 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| this philosopher argued that states themselves were eventually to be subsumed under the hierarchy of world history , but described the state as `` the march of god through the world '' . he compared two philosophers in his the difference between fichte 's and schelling 's systems of philosophy . he also wrote the science of logic , and in his most famous work , he created sections on reason , spirit , and religion , and discussed his famous triad composed of thesis , antithesis , and synthesis . name this philosopher who popularized the dialectic and wrote the philosophy of right and the phenomenology of mind . ||| 753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-28-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-30-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-52-0|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-48-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-52-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-51-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-45-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-18-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-44-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-29-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-19-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-53-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-44-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-29-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
331494 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| dev ||| in one of this author 's works , `` betsy from kansas '' and doreen are guest editors , and crab meat gives a group food poisoning at a lunch for lady day magazine . one of this writer 's poems ends `` you bastard , i 'm through '' after stating `` there 's a stake through your fat black heart . '' in this author 's only novel , dr. gordon and dr. nolan are psychiatrists at the mental institution of the main character , a college student named esther greenwood .  FTP  , name this poet of `` daddy '' and author of the bell jar . ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-29-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-48-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-51-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-50-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-52-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-29-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-35-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-15-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-42-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-28-1
333024 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| this author wrote , `` perfection is terrible , it can not have children , '' in a poem that discusses pregnancy . this author of the poem `` the munich mannequins '' also wrote about `` you do not do , you do not do '' to open a poem about a man `` with a meinkampf look . '' philomena guinea provides financial support for the protagonist of this writer 's only novel , in which a girl obsessed with the rosenbergs undergoes psychiatric treatment with dr. nolan .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote about magazine intern girl esther greenwood in the bell jar . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-56-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-12-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-40-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-27-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-21-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-47-1
349319 ||| Science ||| Power (physics) ||| train ||| the dioptric form of this is the degree to which an optical system causes light to converge or diverge . this property of a statistical test is the probability the test will not commit a type ii error . the electrical form of this is equal to the integral of the poynting vector over an area . the volumetric flow rate times pressure gives this in fluid systems . the integral of this quantity yields work , and this word is sometimes used in place of exponent . name this , the rate at which work is performed or energy converted , with the watt as its si unit . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-46-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-46-0|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-44-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-48-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-45-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-48-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-40-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-52-0|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-43-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-46-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-46-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-39-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-40-0|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-47-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-44-0|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-46-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-49-0
323180 ||| History ||| Maximilien de Robespierre ||| train ||| this man opposed the girondins when they sought to declare war on austria , and later , he denounced the hebertists , who had set up an atheistic religion . one of his ideas included a deist religion known as the cult of the supreme being . jean-jacques rousseau had a large impact on his beliefs . known as the incorruptible , his execution led to the thermidorian reaction and was carried out after he executed rivals such as georges danton .  FTP  , name this foremost leader of the french revolution , the most influential member of the committee of public safety who led the reign of terror . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-8-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-22-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-41-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-39-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-49-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-15-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-48-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-27-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-10-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-47-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-22-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-28-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-50-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-38-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-35-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-50-0|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-50-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-9-1
340203 ||| Science:Biology ||| Chromatography ||| train ||| dowex resin is used in one form of this technique , while another type can be carried out using isocratic or gradient conditions . one type of this technique can be normal phase or reverse phase depending on the polarity of the surface used . this technique makes use of a substance 's retention factor , which can be calculated using the distance traveled by the substance and the eluent . this technique involves creating a mobile phase and a stationary phase , and comes in liquid , gas , paper , and thin layer types .  FTP  , name this laboratory technique used to separate and analyze mixtures . ||| a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-0
324983 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| dev ||| this artist depicted the silhouette of a tree and a mansion with a bright blue sky and puffy clouds in his the empire of lights . he also depicted a bleeding woman on a bed as a man looks at a phonograph in his menaced assassin . crescent moons can be seen over the bowler-hat wearing subjects of his the mysteries of the horizon , and another work shows a pipe with the phrase `` ceci n'est pas une pipe . ''  FTP  , identify this artist of the treachery of images and son of man , who depicted a locomotive coming out of a fireplace in time transfixed . ||| 1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-50-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-34-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-16-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-38-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-12-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-42-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-40-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-52-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-18-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-22-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-42-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-17-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-12-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-37-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-36-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-17-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-39-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-38-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-51-0
336820 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| this artist depicted the silhouette of a tree and a mansion with a bright blue sky and puffy clouds in his the empire of lights . he also depicted a bleeding woman on a bed as a man looks at a phonograph in his menaced assassin . crescent moons can be seen over the bowler-hat wearing subjects of his the mysteries of the horizon , and another work shows a pipe with the phrase `` ceci n'est pas une pipe . ''  FTP  , identify this artist of the treachery of images and son of man , who depicted a locomotive coming out of a fireplace in time transfixed . ||| 57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-40-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-22-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-16-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-39-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-37-1|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-45-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-15-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-17-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-34-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-12-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-12-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-17-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-48-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-37-1
113742 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| this effect alters breit-wigner resonance at high temperatures , and the random motion of the atoms in a gas leads to this effect 's namesake broadening of spectral lines . accelerated excited hydrogen ions were used in the ives-stillwell experiment to measure the second order , or transverse , type of it . in astronomy , an application of the relativistic form of this effect is the redshift observed from distant galaxies .  FTP  name this effect that results in the frequency of a wave of light or sound appearing to be higher if the source is moving toward the observer and lower if the source is moving away . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-37-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-32-1|14-32-1|9-110-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-37-1
364603 ||| History ||| Illinois ||| dev ||| this state '' s republican party chair pat brady has come under fire for supporting gay marriage . this state '' s most senior representative , jerry costello , did not seek re-election , and its current governor defeated bill brady in the 2010 election . this state has one of the lowest credit ratings , due to its 96 billion dollar pension liabilities . the current senate majority whip is from this state , whose senators are mark kirk and dick durbin .  FTP  , identify this state governed by pat quinn , from which roland burris was selected by rod blagojevich to succeed obama in the senate . ||| 263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-38-0|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-52-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-57-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-50-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-51-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-54-0|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-51-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-51-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-54-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-52-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-0
385012 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| one opera by this composer contains the four sea interludes , and tells of the title fisherman 's alleged murder of his apprentice , who is replaced with john . another work by this composer features a positive organ and a boys '' choir separated from the main chorus and orchestra . that work , set to both traditional latin liturgical texts and wilfred owen poems , is the war requiem . this composer of peter grimes wrote an orchestral piece based on a theme by henry purcell featuring variations for every instrument .  FTP  , name this english composer of the young person 's guide to the orchestra . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-40-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-53-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-52-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-39-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-15-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-52-0|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-46-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-37-0
319158 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| in this novel , the cook zillah saves the narrator from dogs , and the narrator later breaks a window pane during a dream in which a ghost begs to be let inside . isabella 's child linton is married to that character 's daughter but dies soon afterwards , according to the story told by ellen dean to mr. lockwood at the former home of edgar linton , thrushcross grange . hareton eventually inherits the property of his father hindley , the brother of catherine earnshaw .  FTP  , name this novel by emily bronte featuring heathcliff , an orphan who for a time owns the title estate . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-42-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-31-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-47-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-21-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-47-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-31-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-9-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-31-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-41-1
334444 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| in this novel , the cook zillah saves the narrator from dogs , and the narrator later breaks a window pane during a dream in which a ghost begs to be let inside . isabella 's child linton is married to that character 's daughter but dies soon afterwards , according to the story told by ellen dean to mr. lockwood at the former home of edgar linton , thrushcross grange . hareton eventually inherits the property of his father hindley , the brother of catherine earnshaw .  FTP  , name this novel by emily bronte featuring heathcliff , an orphan who for a time owns the title estate . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-24-1|10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-13-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-48-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-54-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-9-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-46-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-51-0|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-46-0|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-50-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-8-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-45-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-1
10536 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| this equation applies approximately for small perturbations of any system in stable equilibrium , as can be seen by a second order taylor expansion of the energies involved . cauchy expanded its anisotropic form to three dimensional bodies , making use of a compliance matrix and its inverse . it asserts that locally , stress and strain have the same linear relationship as they would have in a perfect simple harmonic oscillator , but it breaks down beyond the elastic limit . with a minus sign showing how the system tends to return to equilibrium ,  FTP  what is this law commonly applied to springs that relates force to displacement ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-43-1|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-44-1
113824 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| this author popularized the idea of seeing pink elephants as a symbol of drunkenness in an autobiographical novel detailing his own problems with drink called john barleycorn . his socialist outlook is evident in the novels the cruise of the snark and his tale of the eventual overthrow of the fascist oligarchy by the brotherhood of man , titled the iron heel . he 's best known for one novel in which kiche 's offspring is eventually domesticated , and another in which the dog buck eventually accedes to the title urge .  FTP  name this author of the yukon-set novels white fang and the call of the wild . ||| 98-102-1|95-106-1|64-89-1|35-91-1|30-98-1|101-105-1|75-103-1|123-104-1|32-10-1|134-30-1|14-40-0|114-63-1|54-104-1|50-108-1|79-87-1|116-94-1|132-89-1|135-101-1|115-95-1
3820 ||| History ||| War of the Pacific ||| train ||| the treaty ending this war stipulated that plebiscites would be held in the provinces of tacna and arica ten years later , though that did not occur for another 46 years . that treaty , signed at ancon , forced the capitulation of this conflict 's instigator , president hilarion daza . the war started after daza broke a promise by raising taxes on a foreign-owned nitrate company , a move he would regret following the occupation of the entire province of antofagasta by chile .  FTP  , name this war that saw chile occupy much of peru and bolivia , taking away all of bolivia 's namesake coastline . ||| 243-55-0|113-110-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-54-0
363261 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| the lumo is the first mo unoccupied by one of these particles . in a test to find the charge of these particles using an atomizer and two charged plates , one experimenter employed an oil drop . in his nobel lecture , the discoverer of these particles described perrin '' s earlier work with the cathode ray tube and the properties of his so-called `` corpuscles . '' once millikan '' s fundamental charge was found , a small unit of energy became popular , known as the `` this- '' volt .  FTP  , name this negatively charged subatomic particle discovered by thomson that orbits the nucleus . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-22-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-20-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-41-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-31-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-43-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-23-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-47-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-7-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-24-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-35-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-24-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-22-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-26-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-17-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-24-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-20-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-25-1
374005 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| born in maryland in 1819 , this poet held a job as editor of the brooklyn daily eagle before being fired for his abolitionist sentiments and liberal political views . though he was not a transcendentalist , his poems share the individualism and spirituality of emerson and thoreau . his main works were condemned for their overt sexuality , and he was suspected of affairs with several prominent male authors . noted for his collection of poems including `` i sing the body electric , '' `` song of myself , '' and `` o captain my captain , ''  FTP  , name this author of leaves of grass . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-27-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-33-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-38-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-45-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-31-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-28-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-44-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-41-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-44-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-41-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-32-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-42-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-40-1
320263 ||| Literature ||| Richard Wright (author) ||| dev ||| this author wrote a short story in which david glover buys a gun with which he accidentally kills the mule jenny . this author of `` the man who was almost a man '' opened a novel of his with the protagonist killing a rat with a skillet and sabotaging his gang '' s plan to rob a white-owned business ; that protagonist is unsuccessfully defended by boris max . this author of uncle tom '' s children wrote about that protagonist '' s murder of mary dalton and bessie in his magnum opus .  FTP  , identify this african-american author who wrote about bigger thomas in native son . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-18-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-37-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-45-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-38-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-37-0|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-47-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-41-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-47-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-47-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-27-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-49-0
320914 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| this thinker was the sole writer and publisher of a magazine that criticized the government of his home nation , the moment . one of his works defining socratic wisdom is called philosophical fragments , while his the seducer 's diary is a section of a work where cornelia is wooed by the writer johannes climacus . that work in its entirety is written by four pseudonymous authors : climacus , a , b , and `` the judge , '' while it was compiled by victor eremita . the author of sickness unto death and fear and trembling ,  FTP  , name this danish philosopher who wrote either/or . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-44-0|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-45-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-43-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-11-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-44-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-48-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-42-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-44-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-28-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-31-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-25-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-29-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-43-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-48-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-46-1
331073 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| this philosopher wrote a work that opens with a dinner party where each attendee gives a demoralizing speech on love . this author of stages on life 's way discusses the parable of agnes and the merman in a work that contemplates , `` is there a teleological suspension of the ethical '' as one of its four problemata . he wrote a work that compares the paths of the knight of infinite resignation and the knight of faith . this philosopher loved regine olsen and used the pseudonyms johannes de silentio and victor eremita .  FTP  , identify this danish philosopher who wrote fear and trembling and either-or . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-17-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-4-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-47-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-51-0|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-50-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-49-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-51-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-48-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-45-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-48-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-47-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-16-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-29-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-51-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-29-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-45-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-54-0|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-31-1
360506 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| test ||| this thinker engaged in a conflict with the satirical newspaper the corsair and he stated that `` truth is subjectivity . '' this philosopher proposed three stages of life including the aesthetic and religious , while one of his works contains the section `` the seducer 's diary . '' this philosopher examined the teleological suspension of the ethical which allowed one person to become a knight of faith rather than infinite resignation ; that example involves abraham and isaac . johannes climacus and victor eremita are among this thinker 's pseudonyms .  FTP  , name this philosopher of the danish golden age who wrote either/or andfear and trembling . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-28-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-50-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-22-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-37-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-8-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-38-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-12-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-51-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-47-0|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-28-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-38-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-24-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-29-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-27-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-31-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-32-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-52-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-38-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-38-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-22-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-54-0
8061 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Venus ||| test ||| the subject of the so-called schrter effect , this astronomical body lacks a magnetic field . its lack of impact craters is explained by its thick atmosphere which causes meteors to decelerate as they fall toward its surface . in 1672 cassini gave the name neith to this object , which he thought was a moon , though it is now known to have no satellites . venera 3 first explored its surface and its highest point , the maxwell montes , is located on the `` continent '' ishtar terra . first visited by mariner 2 ,  FTP  , name this planet , the second nearest the sun . ||| d6b4dc9d3fba027075aa83f86053ac3598c46b0d-47-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-19-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-27-0|9-102-1
385177 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| test ||| the speaker of one of his poems throws a stone at the title animal and muses `` how paltry , how vulgar , what a mean act ! '' this author of `` snake '' wrote about gerald crich trying to strangle gudrun brangwen and abandoning rupert birkin and ursula in one novel , while he wrote about gertrude coppard '' s son paul morel in another . the author of women in love and sons and lovers , he also wrote a novel that sees the title character have an affair with the gamekeeper oliver mellors .  FTP  , name this author of lady chatterley '' s lover . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-41-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-47-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-40-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-42-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-52-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-0|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-48-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-40-0|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-41-1
359316 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| test ||| | as a muckraker , she co-authored a biography discrediting the christian science founder , mary baker eddy . later in her career she based many of her novels ' settings on her home state . this author won the 1923 pulitzer prize for one of ours and wrote editorials for mcclure '' s magazine after a brief stint as a high school teacher . in one of her works , a titular character is working towards the construction of a cathedral . others include prominent bohemian characters .  FTP  , name this author of o pioneers ! , death comes for the archbishop , and my antonia . | ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-44-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-42-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-44-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-43-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-47-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-44-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-49-0|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-30-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-40-0|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-46-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-40-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-46-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-43-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-44-1
380484 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s works , claude wheeler marries enid royce after returning home from temple university . this author of one of ours explores how ray kennedy and professor wunsch contribute to thea kronborg '' s growth as an artist in song of the lark . a work in which alexandra bergson inherits a farm near the town of hanover is part of this author '' s `` prairie trilogy '' , as is a novel in which jim burden moves from virginia to nebraska and befriends a vivacious girl from bohemia .  FTP  , identify this author of o pioneers ! and my antonia . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-45-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-50-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-51-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-50-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-47-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-46-1
342089 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the strength of this phenomenon can be measured using the wilhelmy plate method . the dispersion relation for water waves has two terms , one governed by gravity and one governed by this phenomenon . the strength of this phenomenon is usually measured in dynes per centimeter , as it has dimensions of energy over area . the strength of this phenomenon is lowered by surfactants , and it arises because liquid molecules at an interface experience attractive hydrogen bonds only from one side .  FTP  , name this phenomenon which allows water striders to walk on water , a cohesion observed in liquids on their interface with air . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-37-1
11951 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| margaret atherton wrote about `` how can maintain that snow is white , '' and in one work he argued against belief in fluxions while another discusses a `` visual language. `` in addition to writing the analyst and alciphron , he notably argued against abstraction of ideas and presented the likeness principle , while his `` master argument '' claimed that it is impossible to conceive a non-conceived object . the author of treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge , he believed that `` to be is to be perceived. ``  FTP  , name this irish philosopher , the author of three dialogues between hylas and philonus . ||| 10-93-1|26-103-1|46-41-1|145-22-0|122-77-0|252-94-1|115-105-1
380123 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Demeter ||| dev ||| this goddess gave birth to a horse named areion after she is raped by poseidon . this goddess punished erysikhthon for cutting down a grove that was sacred to her . this goddess was found at a well by the daughters of metaneira , who took her to be the nurse to demophoon . this goddess chose triptolemus , a prince of eleusis , to be her ambassador to men , and taught him and celeus how to sow corn . this goddess '' s grief during the time of year when hades has persephone is said to cause seasons .  FTP  , name this greek goddess of agriculture . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-8-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-13-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-8-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-40-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-39-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-17-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-29-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-37-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-8-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-9-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-41-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-44-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-14-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-46-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-47-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-46-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-45-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-37-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-44-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-45-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-40-1
336202 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| he recycled an aria from his the vehmic judges as the second movement of his symphony the funereal and grand symphony . `` serenade of a mountaineer of the abruzzi '' and `` orgy of the brigands '' are movements in a work he created for paganini , and his operas include benvenuto cellini and les troyens . in addition to composing harold in italy , he wrote an interplay between oboe and english horn representing shepherds in `` scene in the country '' and an idée fixe in the clarinet is featured in `` march to the scaffold . ''  FTP  , name this composer of symphonie fantastique . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-48-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-48-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-48-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-43-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-48-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-36-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-11-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-36-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-31-1|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-48-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-38-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-46-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-39-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-38-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-22-1
377180 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this thinker described an auditory hallucination of spirits ringing his doorbell and saying `` we have come back from jerusalem where we found not what we sought '' in his seven sermons to the dead . that work was placed as an appendix to his autobiography , memories , dreams , reflections before being published as part of his red book . this thinker '' studied the symbolism of the libido in his psychology of the unconscious . he theorized about synchronicity , archetypes , and the collective unconscious after breaking with his mentor .  FTP  , name this swiss analytical psychologist , a one-time student of sigmund freud . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-53-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-37-0
320601 ||| Science ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| the second derivative of this quantity with respect to its thermal and mechanical natural variables is equal to the pressure derivative of temperature by a maxwell relation . a flow at a stagnation point is characterized by a form of this quantity equal to constant-pressure heat capacity times temperature times speed squared over two . a differential amount of this quantity may be given as the sum of t ds plus v dp . this quantity may be computed as the sum of internal energy with the product of pressure and volume .  FTP  , name this thermodynamic measure of a system 's heat content at a given pressure . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-47-0|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-49-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-52-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-42-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-46-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-49-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-31-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-47-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-39-0|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-36-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-46-1
326109 ||| Science ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| the second derivative of this quantity with respect to its thermal and mechanical natural variables is equal to the pressure derivative of temperature by a maxwell relation . a flow at a stagnation point is characterized by a form of this quantity equal to constant-pressure heat capacity times temperature times speed squared over two . a differential amount of this quantity may be given as the sum of t ds plus v dp . this quantity may be computed as the sum of internal energy with the product of pressure and volume .  FTP  , name this thermodynamic measure of a system 's heat content at a given pressure . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-52-0|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-48-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-47-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-47-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-18-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-50-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-52-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-50-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-47-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-50-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-44-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-46-0|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-51-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-40-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-44-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-43-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-47-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-41-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-33-0|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-46-1
335052 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| train ||| one supreme court case arising out of this incident , mcgrain v. daugherty , confirmed that congress may compel witnesses to testify . though initially suspected in this affair , edwin denby was vindicated by the chief investigator of this event . that man , thomas walsh , was a montana democrat who led the senate probe of this incident .  FTP  , name this scandal that also benefitted edward doheny 's attempts to acquire the buena vista hills and elk hills , but was named for the area near casper , wyoming that harry sinclair acquired for mammoth oil from interior secretary albert fall during the harding administration . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-35-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-43-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-51-0|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-55-0|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-51-0|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-38-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-12-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-40-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-45-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-51-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-23-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-43-1
110730 ||| Science:Physics ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| the strongly interacting type of this substance occurs when the coulomb interaction energy exceeds thermal energy and results in the placement of particles in a debye sphere . alfvn waves are characteristic of this substance in space and electrostatic langmuir waves only propagate in this substance . the self-consistent motion of this substance produces electric and magnetic fields which results in high energy acceleration and generates sychrotron radiation . auroras , the earths magnetic field , and comet tails are generated by this substance in the form of solar wind .  FTP  , what is this conducting medium , composed of charged particles produced by the ionization of gas atoms ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-52-0
335167 ||| Science ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| a stretched exponential form of this equation is useful in cases involving variable range hopping , and one theoretical basis for it comes from the trautz-lewis theory . a modification of this equation has a constant of proportionality equal to boltzmann 's constant divided by planck 's constant and is based on the transition state theory of eyring and polyani . one quantity in this equation is equal to the product of the collision frequency and steric factor , which multiplies an exponent of activation energy .  FTP  , name this equation developed by a swedish chemist that gives the rate of a reaction based on the activation energy . ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-48-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-54-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-48-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-50-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-54-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-50-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-51-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-42-0|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-50-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-50-0
749 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Strauss ||| train ||| he wrote a work for 23 solo strings entitled `` metamorphosen '' , while in the field of vocal music he produced works like `` allerseelen '' , `` traum durch die dammerung '' , and the `` four last songs '' . a master of tonality , his most important works came in the genres of opera and tone poems , as seen in tone poems like `` don quixote '' and `` till eulenspiegel 's merry pranks '' and operas like `` elektra '' , `` der rosenkavalier '' , and `` salome '' .  FTP  , who is this german composer of `` thus spake zarathustra '' ||| 98-110-1|151-110-1|9-46-1|73-37-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-22-1
323668 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| the narrator of this work assumes one character is a dentist because his buttons are made of human molars . in it , one character is rebuked by michaelis for seeing the eyes of god in a billboard of t.j. eckelburg , while another character cries over a pile of colorful shirts , and is a friend to the golfer jordan baker . few people attend the title character 's funeral after george wilson kills him and wilson 's wife myrtle is run over by the idealized daisy buchanan .  FTP  , name this book narrated by nick carraway , a 1925 jazz age novel by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-49-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-39-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-15-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-32-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-48-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-14-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-16-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-25-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-36-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-18-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-27-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-15-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-21-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-47-1
330459 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| test ||| the narrator of this work assumes one character is a dentist because his buttons are made of human molars . in it , one character is rebuked by michaelis for seeing the eyes of god in a billboard of t.j. eckelburg , while another character cries over a pile of colorful shirts , and is a friend to the golfer jordan baker . few people attend the title character 's funeral after george wilson kills him and wilson 's wife myrtle is run over by the idealized daisy buchanan .  FTP  , name this book narrated by nick carraway , a 1925 jazz age novel by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-32-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-28-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-32-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-17-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-11-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-40-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-17-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-36-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-39-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-25-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-7-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-26-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-37-1|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-15-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-44-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-26-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
337148 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| the moon is visible behind some black clouds while two small boats are tossed on the waves in this artist 's fishermen at sea , while spectral figures can be seen in front of the prow of a ship in his ulysses deriding polyphemus . a white arched bridge extends across the thames toward a great conflagration in his depiction of the burning of the houses of lords and commons , while another work sees manacled hands extend out of the water while a typhoon is coming on .  FTP  , name this painter of the slave ship who depicted a locomotive in rain , steam , and speed . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-52-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-34-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-40-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-9-0|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-45-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-25-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-51-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-25-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-23-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-14-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-43-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-53-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-49-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-14-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-47-1
363748 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| a classical scene executed by this painter features tiny , rust-colored figures positioned around a wagon below tall pillared buildings suffused in yellow light , ovid banished from rome . the sun penetrates through pitch-black storm clouds in his snow storm : hannibal and his men crossing the alps . the title vessel , in an ethereal pale yellow , follows a darker tugboat in one of his works , and thick posts of orange and black surround the central figure , an oncoming train , in another .  FTP  , name this english romantic painter of landscapes like the fighting temeraire and rain , steam , and speed . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-27-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-51-0|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-47-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-54-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-52-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-25-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-48-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-39-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-17-1
318275 ||| History ||| Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. ||| train ||| in a memorial day address , this man stated that `` through our great good fortune , in our youth our hearts were touched with fire ; '' that statement referred to his civil war service . he wrote that , `` the fourteenth amendment does not enact mr. herbert spencer 's social statics '' in his dissent in the case of lochner v. new york . this author of the common law also wrote the majority opinion in the case of schenck v. united states .  FTP  , name this american supreme court justice who created the `` clear and present danger '' test for limiting free speech . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-43-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-49-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-46-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-3-0|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-45-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-53-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-48-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-43-0|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-53-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-48-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-25-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-45-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-52-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-56-0
336079 ||| History ||| Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. ||| train ||| in a memorial day address , this man stated that `` through our great good fortune , in our youth our hearts were touched with fire ; '' that statement referred to his civil war service . he wrote that , `` the fourteenth amendment does not enact mr. herbert spencer 's social statics '' in his dissent in the case of lochner v. new york . this author of the common law also wrote the majority opinion in the case of schenck v. united states .  FTP  , name this american supreme court justice who created the `` clear and present danger '' test for limiting free speech . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-39-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-47-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-34-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-50-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-47-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-50-0|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-28-0|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-52-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-57-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-37-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-47-1
338139 ||| Literature ||| Gertrude Stein ||| dev ||| ernest hemingway , in a moveable feast , describes his difficulty in reading the manuscript of this author 's novel about the progress of the hersland family , the making of americans . after studying under william james at radcliffe , this author moved to paris where she collected paintings with her brother , leo . her interest in automatic writing is on display in tender buttons , and it was she who called hemingway and other writers of his time a `` lost generation . '' known for her literary salon ,  FTP  who is this author who wrote as her lover in the autobiography of alice b. toklas ||| 4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-16-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-56-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-48-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-54-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-35-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-43-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-43-1
320713 ||| Science ||| Max Planck ||| train ||| this man names an equation describing stochastic processes along with adriaan fokker . the non-renormalizability of gravity becomes problematic at his namesake energy scale . he discovered a law that improves on wien 's approximation for low frequencies and avoids the ultraviolet catastrophe predicted by the rayleigh-jeans law . in addition to his law of black body radiation , he names a system of units based on fundamental constants . he posited that `` e equals n times h nu , '' implying that energy is quantized . known for a namesake constant equal to 2 pi times h-bar ,  FTP  , name this german pioneer of quantum theory . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-38-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-47-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-51-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-46-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-38-0|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-51-0|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-29-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-28-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-9-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-28-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-47-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-51-0|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-47-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-35-0|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-20-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-42-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-46-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-42-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-50-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-46-1
340169 ||| History:American ||| James K. Polk ||| train ||| this politician 's first speech in congress advocated use of the popular vote to elect the president . under his tenure as speaker of the house , discussion of anti-slavery petitions became banned under the gag rule . duties were lowered under this man 's administration due to his passage of the walker tariff . despite campaigning against theodore frelinghuysen and henry clay under the campaign slogan `` fifty-four forty or fight , '' this president accepted a compromise of the 49th parallel as the northern border of the oregon territory .  FTP  , name this democratic president nicknamed `` young hickory , '' who oversaw the mexican-american war . ||| 1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-53-1
375583 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| test ||| chinua achebe criticized this one of this person 's works in the lecture an image of africa , calling him a racist . one novel by this man tells the story of a young seaman who is stripped of his navigation command for abandoning ship with the other crewmembers of the patna . the protagonist and title character , lord jim , meets another ship captain who appears in three other works by this man . charles marlow also appears in this man 's most famous work , where he journeys into africa in search of kurtz .  FTP  , name this author known for writing heart of darkness . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-48-1|58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-41-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-44-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-7-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-12-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-13-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-28-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-31-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-47-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-44-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-11-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-50-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-23-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-48-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-7-0|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-36-1
360121 ||| Science ||| Glacier ||| train ||| fluctuations in these landmasses have been caused in part by periodic changes in heat received by the sun . during the pleistocene epoch , these covered 30 percent of the world‟s land area . they primarily erode the terrain through abrasion and plucking , and fields of drumlins and eskers are formed by these entities . apart from the oceans , they are the largest reservoir of total water and store about three- fourths of all fresh water in the world . arêtes , horns , cirques , and moraines are also shaped by these landmasses .  FTP  , name these perennial masses of ice which move over land . ||| 6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-30-1|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-35-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-35-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-37-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-45-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-47-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-14-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-11-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-26-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-30-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-15-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-27-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-49-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-36-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-32-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-30-1
334910 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| test ||| ornstein and uhlenbeck included a term for inertia to improve a previous model for it which was not root mean square differentiable at t = 0 . that model was developed by paul langevin . its trajectory is always continuous but never differentiable , which makes it a wiener process . the observation of mastic particles allowed jean perrin to use this process to calculate avogadro 's constant , and it was more famously characterized by albert einstein with the kinetic theory of gases .  FTP  , identify this process characterized by the random motion of small particles , named after a scottish biologist who observed pollen undergoing it . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-36-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-39-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-46-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-46-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-47-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-45-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-24-0|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-38-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-40-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-47-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-46-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-40-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-46-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-46-0|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-49-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-28-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-0
11983 ||| Social_Science ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| this thinker argued that metaphysicians who reify their biases for stable processes into principles that exist `` outside of experience '' commit the `` philosophical fallacy. `` this philosopher distinguished between existential and ideational propositions in logic : the theory of inquiry , and responded to walter lippmann 's claim that the public could not successfully participate in democracy in the public and its problems . another of this thinker 's works examines the pedagogical theories of rousseau and plato , and argues for in favor of experiential , progressive education .  FTP  , name this american pragmatist , the author of experience and nature and democracy and education . ||| 30-108-1|28-101-0|73-108-1
102679 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| a man with an incurable disease devotes his life to finding the title holy man in this authors short story zaabalawi , which appears in his collection gods world . sarhan commits suicide after being spurned by zohra in his novel set at a pension , miramar . he transposed the stories of cain and abel , jesus , and mohammed to his home country in the children of gebelaawi , and wrote about the family of al-sayyid ahmad abd al-jawad in a work consisting of the novels palace walk , palace of desire , and sugar street .  FTP  , name this egyptian author of the cairo trilogy . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-24-1|20-93-1|3-50-1
350570 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| a bulge on the anterior surface of this organ is called the tuber omentale . a duct leading out of this organ attaches to the common bile duct , joining this organ to the gallbladder . one hormone secreted by this organ inhibits the release of growth hormone , that hormone is known as somatostatin . amylin is produced in this organ '' s beta cells , found in region called the islets of langerhans . this organ produces the glucagon hormone along with its opposing hormone that lowers blood glucose levels , a substance deficient in patients with diabetes .  FTP  , name this organ that produces insulin . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-39-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-45-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-43-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-33-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-45-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-21-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-45-0|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-20-0|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-44-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-26-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-20-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-49-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-29-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-46-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-37-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-49-0
106449 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| 1 . the children of one couple in this work are dubbed no-neck monsters , and one characters illness is ascribed to a spastic colon instead of its true cause . another character claims that he drinks because of the worlds mendacity . this play tells of skipper , who refused to sleep with a woman to disprove allegations that he had a homosexual crush on that womans husband . the plot centers on the birthday party of the patriarch of the pollitt family , whose sons brick and gooper vie for his inheritance .  FTP  , name this tennessee williams play whose title feline is bricks wife maggie . ||| 62-35-0|52-17-1|19-108-1|31-110-1
363724 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| one character in this play discusses the expression `` all hawk and no spit , '' and obnoxious children in this play are called `` no-neck monsters . '' minor characters in this work include reverend tooker and doc baugh from the ochsner clinic , and another character in this play is bothered by the suicide of his friend skipper . one character worries that gooper and mae will get the inheritance from the cotton planter big daddy , and whose birthday this play is set .  FTP  , identify this play set in the mississippi delta centering on brick and maggie pollitt , a work of tennessee williams . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-24-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-51-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-38-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-50-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-41-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-53-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-38-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-21-0|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-54-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-53-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-41-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-51-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-52-0|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-20-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-41-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-53-0|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-53-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-56-0
353184 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Francisco Goya ||| train ||| among this artist '' s later works are a series of etchings on the peninsular war known as the `` disasters of war '' . he was forced to sell his `` los caprichos '' series out of a cigar shop , since no gallery would allow for such subversive works . he became deaf in his old age and painted a number of pieces which have come to be known as the `` black paintings . ''  FTP  , identify this painter best known for the `` naked maja , '' `` saturn devouring his son '' , and the `` the 3rd of may , 1808 '' . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-43-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-45-1|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-43-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-35-0|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-17-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-14-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-39-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-38-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-44-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-40-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-26-0
333100 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| a thermistor forming one arm of a wheatstone bridge is used in one variation of this technique . a karl fischer one is intended to detect small volumes of water . murexide may be used for complexometric ones , often carried out with edta , and this technique is over at an inflection point , many of which are possessed by polyprotic acids , called the `` equivalence point , '' at which point an indicator ideally will change color .  FTP  , name this analytic technique in which a buret filled with an acid or base of known concentration is added to a known volume of unknown concentration . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-49-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-52-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-27-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-50-0|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-53-0|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-42-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-49-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-43-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-36-1|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-52-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-45-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-41-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-47-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-53-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-49-1
380198 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado ||| train ||| comanche and pawnee are the two national grasslands in this state , where gunnison national forest is located just south of the town of glenwood springs . parks in this state include great sand dunes and the cliff dwellings at mesa verde . the united states air force academy is located in this state . crested butte , breckenridge , aspen , and winter park are ski resorts located in this state . it has the highest mean altitude of any state , and its mountains include mt . elbert and pike '' s peak .  FTP  , name this `` rocky mountain '' state with capital at denver . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-45-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-46-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-19-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-33-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-28-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-25-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-30-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-20-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-31-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-41-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-16-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-24-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-25-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-34-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-13-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-43-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-31-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-22-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-7-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-44-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-30-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-30-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-25-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-24-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-17-0|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-40-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-14-1
317747 ||| Literature ||| New Orleans ||| train ||| one novel set in this city features miss trixie , who demands a holiday turkey from her employers at levy pants , and burma jones , a janitor at the night of joy . that work centers on a figure who quotes boethius and disdains `` that minx '' myrna minkoff , ignatius j. reilly . john kennedy toole 's a confederacy of dunces is set in this city , which is also the setting of a play about a character who `` has always depended on the kindness of strangers , '' blanche dubois .  FTP  , name this setting of tennessee williams ' a streetcar named desire . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-41-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-54-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-43-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-47-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-41-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-50-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-54-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-50-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-53-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-19-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-0|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-47-0|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-52-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-44-1
318242 ||| Literature ||| New Orleans ||| train ||| one novel set in this city features miss trixie , who demands a holiday turkey from her employers at levy pants , and burma jones , a janitor at the night of joy . that work centers on a figure who quotes boethius and disdains `` that minx '' myrna minkoff , ignatius j. reilly . john kennedy toole 's a confederacy of dunces is set in this city , which is also the setting of a play about a character who `` has always depended on the kindness of strangers , '' blanche dubois .  FTP  , name this setting of tennessee williams ' a streetcar named desire . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-44-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-41-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-34-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-28-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-38-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-42-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-44-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-45-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-43-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-42-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-50-0|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-37-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-39-0
327006 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| in one work , this man criticized g. e. moore 's assertion that `` here is a hand . '' another work spurns philosophers ' `` craving for generality . '' along with on certainty and the blue and brown books , this man wrote about the `` beetle in a box '' to advance his private language argument in a work discussing `` language games . '' another work proposes that `` the world is everything that is the case '' and `` what we can not speak of we must pass over in silence . ''  FTP  , name this author of philosophical investigations and tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-56-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-32-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-55-0|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-49-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-38-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-34-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-53-0|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-39-0|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-15-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-50-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-50-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-54-0|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-33-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-51-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-33-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-33-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-32-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-32-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-53-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-55-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-33-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-31-1
4307 ||| History ||| Porfirio Diaz ||| train ||| this man established the rurales to combat bandits , and ramon corral and jose limantour were among the cientificos who advised him . this man chose manuel gonzalez as his handpicked successor , and he reached his highest office by defeating sebastian de lerdo after issuing his plan of tuxtepec . his downfall was accompanied by a rebellion organized by pascual orozco and the declaration of the plan of san luis potos by francisco madero , who signed the treaty of ciudad juarez with this man , forcing him into exile .  FTP  , name this mestizo mexican ruler from oaxaca , who was president from 1884 until 1911 . ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-49-0
363302 ||| History ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| many of this man 's buildings can be found in oak park . he had one studio in wisconsin and another in arizona , taliesin and taliesin west . this architect designed the guggenheim museum in new york and also designed a building in hyde park , the robie house , that exemplified his prairie style . this man known for working on the interior design of his buildings also designed a building which survived the great kanto earthquake but was later demolished , tokyo 's imperial hotel . the architect is also known for a home in pennsylvania with cantilevered balconies .  FTP  name this architect of fallingwater . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-49-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-21-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-19-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-33-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-17-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-27-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-24-0|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-16-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-19-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-11-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-15-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-48-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-19-1
350594 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| dev ||| this composer conducted the world premiere of richard wagner '' s opera lohengrin . in weimar , he led the new german school as the driving force behind the progressives in the war of the romantics . this composer coined the term `` symphonic poem '' and pioneered its form in works such as les preludes . he depicted mephistopheles playing the violin while faust dances in a village inn in the first of his mephisto waltzes . this composer '' s extremely difficult piano pieces in part stem from his legendary virtuosity as a mid-19th century pianist .  FTP  , name this romantic composer of the hungarian rhapsodies . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-50-0|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-50-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-39-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-15-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-46-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-40-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-39-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-51-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-32-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-52-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-38-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-50-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-46-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-35-0|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-50-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-50-0
360205 ||| Science ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| molecules with this functional group include testosterone and dopamine , and one of these can suppress the action of antidiuretic hormone . grignard reagents react with carbonyls to produce these , and they can be produced from alkenes through hydroboration and oxymercuration . when attached to an alkyl chain , these usually have a pka of 16 to 19 and thus are slightly more acidic than water . one of these , which is sometimes used for fuel , is produced by saccharomyces cervisiae from sugar .  FTP  , name this functional group defined by an oxygen bonded to a hydrogen that is found in chemicals such as ethanol . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-43-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-46-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-44-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-52-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-13-0|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-46-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-43-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-48-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-27-0|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-51-0|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-47-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-46-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-51-0|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-48-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-50-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-50-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-47-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-45-1
336180 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Chicago ||| train ||| william le baron jenney 's home insurance building in this city was the first to use steel in its frame , while daniel burham and john root 's montauk building was the first termed a `` skyscraper . '' its auditorium building was co-designed by dankmar adler , while the unity temple and robie house can be found in its oak park suburb . one school named for this city is associated with louis sullivan , while another was founded by mies van der rohe , and it was the home of frank lloyd wright .  FTP  , name this american city that is home to the sears tower . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-49-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-28-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-33-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-32-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-50-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-50-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-32-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-50-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-34-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-29-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-51-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-44-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-22-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-25-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-48-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-48-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-23-0|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-45-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-48-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-50-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-51-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-50-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-49-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-41-0|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-44-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-12-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-50-1|8687aa865396a5f96769e4e73fb3d7d52df7da7d-50-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-35-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-53-0
12813 ||| Social_Science ||| Shiva ||| train ||| he once kicked yama to death , making everyone immortal for a time . he also beheaded his father-in-law daksha , then gave him a goat 's head . at the request of bhagiratha , he agreed to break the fall of the goddess ganga with his hair . his wife once saved him by strangling him after he caught the secretions of the serpent vasuki during the churning of the oceans , turning his throat blue . cursed by the sage bhrigu to be worshipped in the form of the phallic lingam ,  FTP  name this father of ganesha and husband of parvati , often called the destroyer . ||| 64-97-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-51-1|62-53-1|9-110-1|20-83-1|252-53-1
103277 ||| Literature ||| Graham Greene ||| train ||| the retired henry pulling is the protagonist of his travels with my aunt . other less serious novels like stamboul train and a novel about the professor d. in the spanish civil war , the confidential agent , were dubbed entertainments , as was his novella and screenplay , the third man . his work for the foreign office in sierra leone allowed him to write about the morally-plagued catholic police inspector henry scobie in the heart of the matter .  FTP  , name this english author , creator of anti-heroes such as pinkie brown in brighton rock and an unnamed whiskey priest in the power and the glory . ||| 30-22-1|6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-51-1
122556 ||| Social_Science ||| Jacques Derrida ||| train ||| this thinker argued that one should engage with unstable structures through flexible play in an essay about the `` rupture '' of the center in western thought . the first section of one work by this thinker asserts that western thought privileges phonetic languages and speech over writing . this author of `` structure , sign , and play '' formulated the `` trace '' and wrote another work that maintains that concepts like `` light and dark '' exist in uneven binary pairs and introduced the term `` differance '' .  FTP  , name this french thinker who wrote writing and difference and of grammatology and founded deconstructionism . ||| 20-110-1
10569 ||| Science:Physics ||| Superconductivity ||| train ||| the namesake parameter of one model of this phenomenon has a critical value of root 2 over 2 , above which the transition to it is second-order . a deviation from this behavior is an effect named for kondo . the aforementioned model of this behavior , derived by extremizing an order parameter , is due to ginzberg and landau . a better-known model for this behavior predicts bosonic bound states between conduction electrons ; these are the cooper pairs of the bcs theory .  FTP  , name this physical phenomenon first observed by heike kamerlingh onnes in which a material 's electrical resistance vanishes when it is cooled . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-34-1|9-110-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-44-1
352105 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| during the winter , polar vortices may form clouds with a characteristic mother-of-pearl color in this region , known as nacreous clouds . krakatoa easterlies , now known as the quasi-biennial oscillation , are found in this layer of the atmosphere . however , traditional clouds are typically found in the layer immediately below this one . this layer experiences no regular convection because of thermal inversion , in which temperature increases with altitude as one moves away from the tropopause .  FTP  , name this layer of earth '' s atmosphere , found between the troposphere and mesosphere , the site of jet planes and the ozone layer . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-30-0|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-30-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-49-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-28-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-36-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-21-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-33-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-31-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-40-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-45-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-35-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-31-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-27-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-30-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-49-0
323618 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this artist depicted a young boy holding his father 's leg as that man carries his own father in aeneas , anchises , and ascanius , and cerberus howls behind the title figure of his rape of proserpina . he designed a baldacchino with twisted columns for st. peter 's basilica , along with the barberini and four rivers fountains . a figure is about to sling a stone in his david , and his most famous sculpture , framed by marble pillars , shows rays of golden light above an angel with a flaming spear .  FTP  , name this italian sculptor of the ecstasy of st. teresa . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-52-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-41-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-14-0|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-24-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-46-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-34-0|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-33-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-0|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-39-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-50-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-47-0|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-27-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-42-0|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-34-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-0
336446 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| the palm that his saint bibiana holds appears to grow toward the light source in its church . he made busts of scipione borghese , costanza bonarelli , and louis xiv and also designed features of the piazza barberini and piazza navona . he designed the baldachin over the altar , the tomb of the alexander vii , and the front colonnade of st. peter 's basillica , and his the rape of proserpina is on display in the borghese . creator of the triton and four rivers fountains , this is ,  FTP  , what baroque artist of the cornaro chapel , site of his ecstasy of st. teresa ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-41-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-46-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-53-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-49-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-41-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-29-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-16-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-47-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-46-0|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-35-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-41-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-47-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-37-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-37-0
371464 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work believes the two hundred dollars pinned to the inside of her shirt are stolen until her lover reveals that he spent it on a roast chicken dinner for his workfellows . earlier , a mistake in cutting a plug of tobacco earns the protagonist a blow from her husband , the mayor of eatonville . while escaping a flood , her final lover is bitten by a rabid dog and eventually forces her to shoot him . following the wife of logan killicks , joe starks , and tea cake ,  FTP  , name this novel about janie crawford written by zora neale hurston . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-46-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-29-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-49-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-47-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-32-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-47-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-47-1
358050 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ansel Adams ||| train ||| one work by this artist shows a young woman engaging in baton practice and appears in a book by this man titled born free and equal . in addition to a series about manzanar war relocation center , along with imogen cunningham and edward weston , this man founded the group f/64 . one of his photos shows receding clouds , snowy mountains and pine trees and is entitled clearing winter storm , while another depicts a new mexico town just before dusk .  FTP  , name this american photographer of moonrise , hernandez new mexico and moon and half dome known for black and white photos of yosemite . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-16-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-25-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-46-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-47-0|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-35-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-47-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-44-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-27-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-47-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-35-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-47-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-51-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-30-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-23-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-31-0|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-50-0
331413 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| test ||| this ruler both called for and disbanded the barebones parliament . this man put down a mutiny by members of the levellers . john lambert 's `` instrument of government '' gave this ruler his most famous title . this leader dismissed a group created by pride 's purge known as the rump parliament . this man 's cavalry was successful at the battle of marston moor , and this man led a cavalry regiment in an army he helped create , the new model army .  FTP  , name this first lord protector of england , whose rule was part of the interregnum between charles i and ii . ||| 263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-32-0|311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-28-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-12-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-17-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-46-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-48-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-0|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-15-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-12-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-50-1
337346 ||| History ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| train ||| this battle is commemorated in the fontana dei quattro mori in marino , and its strategic effects were partially negated by the speedy rebuilding work of sokollu . the hero of this battle signed the perpetual edict while serving as governor-general of the netherlands , and was half brother of philip ii . among the commanders for one side in this battle were the governor of alexandria and the dey of algiers , and it occurred in the gulf of patras .  FTP  , name this 1571 naval battle in which the ottoman empire 's fleet under ali pasha was defeated by the forces of don john of austria . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-46-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-32-0|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-26-0|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-51-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-45-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-46-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-37-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-49-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-49-1
356274 ||| History ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| train ||| this battle saw lemons and oranges thrown at spanish tercios who were fighting on the deck of an enemy flagship . english author g. k. chesterton wrote a namesake poem which detailed famous participants , which included sebastiano venier and miguel de cervantes . the losers would later retake the city of tunis from the spanish supported hafsid dynasty . occurring in the gulf of patras , this battle saw flagship real overtake the sultana , resulting in the death of ottoman commander ali pasha .  FTP  , name this holy league naval victory led by don juan of austria , which effectively halted ottoman expansion in the mediterranean . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-27-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-50-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-49-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-41-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-26-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-27-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-29-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-51-1
319783 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Arizona ||| train ||| according to local legend , jacob waltz established the lost dutchman 's gold mine near this state '' s superstition mountains . brigham young '' s son john built fort moroni on this state 's san francisco peak , which includes its highest point , humphreys peak . this state '' s northern border straddles monument valley , where john ford filmed many of his movies . its largest cities include chandler and scottsdale , and it is home to the big horn mountains and sonoran desert . the colorado river forms this state '' s most notable feature .  FTP  , name this home of the grand canyon . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-45-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-53-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-53-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-54-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-55-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-32-0|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-43-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-31-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-48-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-41-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-49-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-49-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-0|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-52-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-54-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-28-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-37-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-49-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-55-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-42-0|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-15-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-53-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-52-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-56-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-48-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-41-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-52-1
338383 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Arizona ||| train ||| according to local legend , jacob waltz established the lost dutchman 's gold mine near this state '' s superstition mountains . brigham young '' s son john built fort moroni on this state 's san francisco peak , which includes its highest point , humphreys peak . this state '' s northern border straddles monument valley , where john ford filmed many of his movies . its largest cities include chandler and scottsdale , and it is home to the big horn mountains and sonoran desert . the colorado river forms this state '' s most notable feature .  FTP  , name this home of the grand canyon . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-27-0|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-52-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-53-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-36-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-40-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-55-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-41-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-49-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-45-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-28-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-48-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-46-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-49-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-41-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-49-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-29-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-41-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-33-1
7527 ||| Other ||| Auguste Comte ||| train ||| herbert spencer wrote about some reasons for dissenting from the philosophy of this man , who divided history into the military aim and the industrial aim in plan of scientific studies necessary for the reorganization of society . his collaboration with saint-simon influenced his belief that the progress of societies started with animism , polytheism , and monotheism . those divisions make up the theological stage , which was followed by the metaphysical stage in his three-stage model of societal development , which culminated in a purely scientific stage .  FTP  , name this author of course of positive philosophy , the founder of positivism and father of sociology . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-45-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-52-0|2870150b0d855e356141f6676d77fe267d3c1c50-48-0
108481 ||| Social_Science ||| Egypt ||| train ||| solon learned the tale of atlantis from a priest of this land , while cadmus took the power of speech from this place . the ship-pilot canobus died here during the wanderings of menelaus and its king proteus is often said to have hidden helen here while a phantom double was sent to troy . it was conquered from the melampods by the son of anchinoe and belus , and the curetes stole the newborn epaphus after io regained human form here .  FTP  , name this land where the hellenistic god hermes trismegestus was believed to reside and where the greeks identified an aspect of demeter with isis . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-45-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-51-0
331094 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| at one point in this play , characters make an oath over a jug of thasian wine after they decided swearing over a shield would be inappropriate . another scene in this play depicts a group of people pouring water over the heads of old men . at the end of this play , the beauty of the naked figure of peace brings both sides to good terms . it opens with a dialogue between the title character and calonice before they storm the acropolis .  FTP  , identify this play by aristophanes , in which the women of greece withhold sex until the end of the peloponnesian war . ||| c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-45-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-48-0|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-48-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-40-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-49-0|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-54-0|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-48-0
337208 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| test ||| this man 's short story `` a king listens '' is found in his collection under the jaguar sun . one novel by this man centers on a group of mute travelers telling stories with tarot cards , and another is titled after the hiding place of pin . in addition to castle of crossed destinies and path to the nest of spiders , this man wrote a `` heraldic trilogy '' that begins with the cloven viscount , and a second-person novel which stars the reader .  FTP  , identify this italian author of cosmicomics , invisible cities , and if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-47-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-42-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-50-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-51-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-46-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-46-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-40-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-46-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1
338006 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| test ||| the deepest parts of this region display dramatically reduced viscosity ; some have argued to call this region the bullen layer , rather than the existing name of d '' . it is constantly in the process of shedding potassium , and is rich in olivines . this region 's namesake plumes are thought to be the cause of flood basalts as well as hotspots , while the upper portion of this region , which exhibits isostasy is named the aesthenosphere and has the moho discontinuity as its outer edge .  FTP  , this is what region of the earth , which resides between the crust and the outer core ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-44-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-22-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-30-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-20-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-36-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-47-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-39-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-48-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-44-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-50-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-50-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-50-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-22-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-12-0|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-42-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-31-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-39-1
117620 ||| Social_Science ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| this man argued for greater freedom of contract and revision of the legal system in his criticism of the commentaries of william blackstone , and he argued for a limitation distinguishing between morals and law in the theory of legislation . in another work he discussed a `` felicific calculus '' created on the basis of our `` two sovereign masters , '' pain and pleasure , and that work , introduction to the principles of morals and legislation , introduced his `` greatest happiness principle. `` his ideas would more famously be expounded by john stuart mill .  FTP  , name this british philosopher and founder of utilitarianism . ||| 1-89-0|14-88-0
337109 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this figure initiated the oscophoria , the feast of boughs , and an oracle told this figure 's father not to `` loose the wine-skin foot '' until he returned to his own city , but he slept with pittheus 's daughter anyway . his companion soloon drowned himself for love of antiope , whom this figure had captured while fighting the amazons . he killed cercyon , procrustes , and sinnis , robbers on the road from thebes to athens , and later he abandoned ariadne on naxos .  FTP  , name this greek hero , a son of aegeus who went to crete to slay the minotaur . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-50-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-41-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-39-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-49-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-50-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-33-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-49-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-42-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-41-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-50-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-48-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-51-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-45-1|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-48-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-49-1
359197 ||| Literature ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| train ||| | some have speculated that the male lead in this play was based on alexander bell . its preface expresses the author '' s distaste at the mangling of the english language , thus explaining the profession of one of its main characters . this play begins with freddy eynsford-hills meeting his future bride , although she has not yet been refined by a linguistics professor . later adaptations of the play all have eliza doolittle and sir higgins marry , much to the chagrin of its author .  FTP  , name this 1913 play by george bernard shaw that served as the inspiration for my fair lady . | ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-36-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-47-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-36-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-38-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-48-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-27-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-28-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-52-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-18-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-26-1
106133 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| works protagonists grandmother conceived his mother while sheltering joseph koljaiczek under her wide skirts in a potato field . that protagonist later becomes fascinated with scarring on the back of herbert truczinski , who himself falls in love with a ships masthead . its protagonist looks to jan bronski as a father figure , as he dislikes his father alfred , a nazi . to avoid working for alfred , this novels main character wills himself to stop growing at age three .  FTP  , identify this novel , which takes its name from a gift given to oskar matzerath on his third birthday , a work of gunter grass ||| 98-110-1|42-13-1
113797 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Determinant ||| dev ||| the value of this expression is the subject of hadamard 's inequality and the cauchybinet formula . one method of calculating this expression involves cofactors and uses the laplace expansion , and a type named for a polish mathematician that can determine linear independence is known as the wronskian . the area of a parallelogram is the absolute value of this expression , and invertible matrices have non-zero values for it . this expression can be used in cramer 's rule to solve a system of linear equations .  FTP  , name this value that can be computed as ad minus bc for a two by two square matrix . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-22-1|245-90-1|18-59-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-11-1
384037 ||| History ||| William Ewart Gladstone ||| dev ||| robert peel made this man vice president of the board of trade , and he demanded turkish irregulars leave the balkans in his pamphlet `` bulgarian horrors and the question of the east . '' this man lost popularity after he sent general charles gordon to his death in khartoum , and under his leadership this one-time ally of charles parnell created the irish land act as part of his support of irish home rule . queen victoria called upon him to create an administration after his conservative rival resigned , and he became prime minister three more times .  FTP  , name this liberal rival of benjamin disraeli . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-54-0|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-49-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-49-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-23-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-51-0|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-49-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-31-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-48-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-49-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-49-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-49-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-9-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-48-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-48-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-38-1
358123 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| train ||| a 1966 flood damaged one of this artist '' s creations , a wooden sculpture of a weeping mary magdelene . this man honored erasmo da narni in an equestrian sculpture of gattamelata . sculptures created by this man for a building in the garden of a monastery in florence include depictions of saint mark , and one of saint george holding up a shield . one work by this artist was the first free-standing nude since classical civilization , the subject standing with a sword on the head of a giant he has slain .  FTP  , name this renaissance italian artist of a bronze sculpture of david . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-35-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-24-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-45-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-23-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-15-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-15-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-24-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-49-0|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-49-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-49-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-53-0|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-23-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-48-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-43-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-21-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-53-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-26-0|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-41-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-46-0
318734 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| dev ||| this poet wrote of a light that has been magnetized by an angel in a poem in which he claims that `` they walk in front of me , those eyes aglow with light . '' this author of `` the living torch '' compared the poet to an albatross in another poem . that poem and a poem addressing the reader as `` hypocrite reader , my likeness , my brother '' appear in his best known collection , which contains sections titled wine , parisian scenes , and , most notably , spleen and ideal .  FTP  , name this french poet of the flowers of evil . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-31-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-50-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-26-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-47-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-47-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-26-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-31-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-26-1
109432 ||| Science:Physics ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| this mans eponymous acceleration mechanism involves charged particles reflecting off of moving magnetic mirrors , and may explain cosmic-ray acceleration in supernova remnant shocks . his name is often attached to a relation derived by dirac between a transition probability and the associated matrix element , which he called a golden rule . he estimated the yield of the atomic bomb by dropping pieces of paper during the first test . he lends his name to a unit of length equal to 10 to the minus 15 meters , and to particles with half-integer spin .  FTP  name this italian-american physicist who developed the first controlled nuclear chain reaction . ||| 3-102-1
363510 ||| Science ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| a technique for calculating decay rates between eigenstates using matrix elements is known as this man 's `` golden rule , '' and the highest occupied state in a semiconductor is the `` level '' named for this man . along with paul dirac , this man developed a namesake `` statistics '' used for particles of half integer spin . this man also lends his name to particles that can not occupy the same state as another that includes electrons , contrasting with bosons .  FTP  , identify this physicist who , under the stadium of the university of chicago , constructed the world 's first nuclear reactor . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-53-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-32-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-28-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-50-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-41-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-50-0|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-49-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-30-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-41-0|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-31-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-55-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-25-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-35-0|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-42-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-47-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-35-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-41-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-48-0
327070 ||| Literature ||| Shirley Jackson ||| train ||| in a short story by this author , john philip johnson performs good deeds while his wife wreaks havoc . the blackwood family stays in the title location after arsenic is mixed with fruit in a novel by this author of `` one ordinary day with peanuts . '' another novel sees eleanor vance crash her car after trying to leave the title location . this author of we have always lived in the castle and the haunting of hill house wrote about tess hutchinson being stoned to death by the town on the day of the title event .  FTP  name this author of `` the lottery '' . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-43-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-43-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-44-1|9a6a6ccad7cb556d24ba006b64d2d412844c4819-32-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-52-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-51-0|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-49-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-43-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-53-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-43-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-41-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-51-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-51-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-44-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-33-0
379991 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| literary works by this composer include his theory of harmony and brahms , the progressive . he  wrote a cantata based on poems by jens peter jacobsen and he created a work which ends with a group of jews singing the `` shema yisroel '' . this composer of the gurre lieder  and a survivor from warsaw composed a string sextet inspired by a richard dehmel poem . poems by albert giraud serve as the basis for another work by this man in which the narrator speaks in the `` sprechstimme '' style . name this proponent of the twelve-tone system who composed transfigured night and pierrot lunaire ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-26-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-44-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-30-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-32-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-53-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-53-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-26-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-47-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-50-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-48-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-52-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-30-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-30-1
320678 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker '' s inaugural essay distinguished between intellectual thought and sensible receptivity . he expanded on swedenborg '' s nebular hypothesis of the formation of the solar system . in one work , this philosopher defined the enlightenment by the phrase `` sapere aude , '' or `` dare to know , '' maintaining that one should think autonomously . this author of groundwork on the metaphysics of morals , in which he introduced his categorical imperative , also wrote a work splitting synthetic and analytic judgments into a priori and a posteriori types .  FTP  , name this prussian philosopher , author of critique of pure reason . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-41-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-51-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-55-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-40-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-36-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-44-1|c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-54-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-50-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-54-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-55-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-54-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-12-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-38-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-38-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-55-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1
323703 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this man argued that governments can be classified by `` form of sovereignty '' and `` form of government '' in his essay `` perpetual peace . '' he answered the title question with mankind 's emergence from self-imposed immaturity in `` what is enlightenment '' this man outlined his aesthetic theory in critique of judgment . also known for distinguishing between analytic and synthetic truths , one theory by this philosopher asserts that immoral acts are inherently irrational , as outlined in his groundwork for the metaphysics of morals .  FTP  , name this creator of the categorical imperative , the german author of critique of pure reason . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-17-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-18-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-20-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-40-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-49-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-25-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-55-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-55-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-36-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-20-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-29-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-34-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-18-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-37-1
106894 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci) ||| dev ||| nikolai ges version depicts the main figure reclining on a bed and features strong chiaroscuro . andrea del castagnos canvas is framed by sphinxes and features an odd perspective , while michael rothensteins painting is dominated by the color blue , and has everyone dressed in contemporary clothing . in emil noldes version many of the figures wear red and hold one another . other notable takes on this event include a work by perugino set outdoors , possibly on gethsemane , and one including servants and utensils by dieric bouts .  FTP  , identify this oft-depicted biblical scene , most associated with leonardo da vinci : christs final meal ||| 6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-41-0
338561 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Polymer ||| train ||| common models of these molecules include the `` freely jointed rod '' and `` worm-like chain . '' tacticity describes the arrangement of these compounds ' substituents , which are sometimes called kuhn segments . the flory-huggins theory models these substances . the synthetic condensation form of these are synthesized in a step-growth method . the free radical mechanism of synthesizing these compounds includes initiation , propagation , and termination stages , and ziegler-natta catalysts are often used in their synthesis . common examples include nylon , pvc , and plastics such as polyethylene and polypropylene .  FTP  , name these compounds that are large chains of repeating monomers . ||| 402bd0967416e2bf1bc3dce82685aa250aa6ade7-19-1
316941 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| a nominal cause of this war was one participant 's claim to be the protector of all orthodox christians within another combatant 's borders . during this war , a woman was sent to the scutari hospital and became known as the `` lady with the lamp '' for her efforts to care for the wounded . in addition to giving fame to florence nightingale , this war saw the battle of balaclava , which included the `` charge of the light brigade . '' britain , france , and the ottoman empire defeated russia in ,  FTP  , what 1853 to 1856 war fought mostly on the namesake peninsula ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-48-0|fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-52-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-19-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-49-0|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-49-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-27-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-29-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-33-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-52-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-30-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-53-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-51-1
338045 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| some of the lesser known actions in this conflict were the bombardment of solovetsky monastery in the white sea and the siege and capture of kars by the russians . the grenadier guards won out against the russians at inkerman , and lord raglan led a victorious force at alma . it also featured a defeat of the turkish fleet at sinope , while the russians expected a land invasion through the ukrainian steppes .  FTP  , name this war , which saw a long siege of sevastopol and the battle of balaclava , which featured the infamous charge of the light brigade , on the titular black sea peninsula ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-46-1|4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-43-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-39-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-45-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-43-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-53-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-30-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-42-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-34-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-19-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-41-1
354239 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| one emperor of this dynasty established the intrepid militia . women began fashioning their hair into the `` convict cinch '' in sympathy for an exiled ruler from this dynasty living in chengdu named xizong . this dynasty was briefly interrupted by the self-proclaimed second zhou dynasty . one ruler of this dynasty died when his wife , the future empress wei , poisoned his pastry , although wu would be succeeded by the long-ruling emperor xuanzong . its first ruler , gaozu , defeated the last sui emperor . later , an lushan rebelled against this dynasty .  FTP  , during which chinese dynasty did poet li po live ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-29-0
320158 ||| Science ||| Dopamine ||| train ||| this substance can be broken down by comt in the prefrontal cortex , which it connects to the ventral tegmental area via the mesocortical pathwayl . it can also operate via the tuberoinfundibular pathway , and it inhibits the secretion of prolactin . this precursor of norepinephrine is primarily produced in the substantia nigra . deficiency of this catecholamine can cause a degenerative disease whose most visible symptom is persistent tremors , since this neurotransmitter helps carry out voluntary movement . it is also associated with reward-seeking and pleasure behaviors .  FTP  , name this neurotransmitter whose deficiency leads to parkinson '' s disease and whose precursor is l-dopa . ||| 52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-28-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-45-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-45-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-45-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-48-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-44-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-45-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-47-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-36-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-35-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-46-1
336879 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| carl maria von weber wrote a grand duo concertante for piano and this instrument , along with two concertos . its ancestor , the chalumeau , names a register in it , and brahms and mozart both wrote quintets for it . messaien 's quartet for the end of time uses it with a violin , cello , and piano . this instrument , which is most often tuned in b flat , performs a trill after a glissando in one of its most noted appearances . given a solo in the introduction to gershwin 's rhapsody in blue ,  FTP  , name this ebony , single-reed woodwind instrument . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-47-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-32-0|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-44-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-44-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-46-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-51-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-29-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-23-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-10-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-51-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-45-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-45-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-49-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-51-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-48-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1
338118 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this man examined the eta hoffmann story `` the sandman , '' in which the title character comes at night to tear out children 's eyes , as an example of the title concept of his 1921 essay `` the uncanny . '' he contended that the title figure was truly an egyptian distantly related to akhenaten in his moses and monotheism , and he controversially posited the existence of a `` death drive '' in beyond the pleasure principle . calling dreams `` the royal road to the unconscious '' was ,  FTP  , what psychologist and author of civilization and its discontents and the interpretation of dreams . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-49-1|abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-49-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-49-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-43-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-32-0|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-46-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-49-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-31-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-54-0|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-29-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-40-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-50-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-40-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-34-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-22-1
335071 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel rejects glorvina o'dowd despite pressure from his commanding officer . the protagonist is embarrassed when she lives with her former gardener charles raggles , and infuriates miss jemima when she flings a dictionary into the mud given to her as a graduation gift from miss pinkerton 's academy . william dobbin marries a woman distraught because she never said good bye to her late husband , who died in the battle of waterloo , george osborne , while the protagonist has a failed marriage with rawdon crawley .  FTP  , name this novel about amelia sedley and becky sharp written by william makepeace thackeray . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-48-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-32-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-33-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-40-0|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-48-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-47-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-49-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-54-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-47-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-37-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-46-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-47-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-40-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-39-1
319372 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| test ||| in one story by this man , johannes dahlmann reads his copy of the arabian nights and gets into a knife fight after almost dying in a hospital . this author wrote a story about the struggles of a man with a limitless memory . this author of `` the south '' and `` funes , the memorious '' wrote about the german spy yu tsun leaving a message through murder in another story . his story about a building with endless hexagonal rooms was collected in ficciones .  FTP  , name this author of `` the garden of forking paths '' and `` the library of babel . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-26-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-53-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-33-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-27-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-39-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-10-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-46-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-34-1
356710 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Aral Sea ||| dev ||| it was once home to the berg strait and presently contains the large renaissance island , the northern part of which is referred to as mergensay , while the southern part belongs to the karakalpak autonomous region , and it reportedly was the site for open-air testing of biological weapons . the garagum canal diverts one of the two rivers that flow into this body of water , which sits northwest of the kyzulkum desert . fed by the syr darya and amu darya rivers ,  FTP  , name this once much larger sea that sits on the border of kazakhstan and uzbekistan to the east of the caspian . ||| 10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-12-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-44-0|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-30-1
353796 ||| History ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| he landed at the austen riggs center after refusing to sign a loyalty oath with the university of california . his late works include the essay collections a way of looking at things and life history and the historical moment , as well as two excursions into `` psychohistory , '' one of which considered the `` origins of militant nonviolence . '' his studies of the sioux and yurok indians led him to the views on personality development expressed in 1950 '' s childhood and society .  FTP  , name this german-born psychoanalyst who wrote young man luther and argued that there are eight stages of psychological development . ||| 11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-46-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-46-0
109255 ||| Science:Physics ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| four remarkable aspects of it were noticed after its discovery : there was no time lag for the phenomenon ; increasing the intensity of the source increased the number of reactions but not their maximum kinetic energy ; red light was unable to cause it ; and weak violet light resulted in higher energies than intense light with greater wavelengths . such results fit well with planks hypothesis of the particle nature of light , as almost every phenomenon involving light could be explained by waves .  FTP  , name this effect explained by albert einstein in a 1905 paper which won him the 1921 nobel prize in physics . ||| fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-29-1
381206 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| train ||| in one novel , this author describes the fingerbowl test , which is carried out by psychiatrist rudolph aura at waindell college . another novel by this author alludes to the death of hazel shade , whose father john writes a poem that is edited and commented upon by charles kinbote . another novel by this author is set in ramsdale , where before being hit by a car charlotte haze tells her boarder that he must marry her or move out . that boarder , humbert humbert , is obsessed with charlotte '' s daughter . name this russian-born novelist of pnin , pale fire , and lolita . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-25-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-41-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-47-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-31-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-41-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-47-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-42-0|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-41-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-48-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-33-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-41-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-43-1
320640 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this man wrote a monograph in which he described the german mentality which led to world war i in his germany above all . one of this man 's works claims that sociology must be brought into line as much as possible with the natural sciences by avoiding bias . he also wrote about differing forms of solidarity , including one that maintains order and is termed `` organic , '' in his the division of labor in society .  FTP  , name this man who termed a disaffection with society as a whole as `` anomie '' and wrote about several forms of suicide in a namesake essay . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-47-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-51-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-48-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-39-1|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-41-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-40-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-24-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-51-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-21-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-36-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-0|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-39-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-50-0|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-46-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-52-0|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-32-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-0|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-51-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-47-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-39-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1
360434 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this thinker discussed `` social facts '' and the requirements for sociology to be considered a social science in rules of the sociological method . one of his works distinguished between mechanical and organic solidarity and argued that the transition between those types of societies caused a shift in the title division of labor in society . another book by this man explained the egotistic , altruistic , and fatalistic types of its title phenomenon , as well as the confusion caused by a concept called the `` lack of social norms '' ; that concept is anomie .  FTP  , name this french sociologist and author of suicide . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-10-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-51-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-49-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-51-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-16-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-33-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-0|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-49-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-46-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-46-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-48-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-49-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-34-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-48-0
353772 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| his protectress uadzet is sometimes depicted in the form of a mongoose or a shrewmouse . worshipped in the city of edfu , where he was known as behdety , this god was sometimes venerated as a winged sun disk . more well known myths about him include an episode in which he impregnates his rival by ejaculating upon his lettuces . his sons are imset , hapi , duamutef , and kebechsenef , the four gods depicted upon the canopic jars , and he is worshiped under the name of harpocrates as a child-god .  FTP  , name this egyptian deity , the son of osiris and isis . ||| 0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-42-1
2206 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| the legions of americans named after this man include a confidante of andrew carnegie who was stabbed and shot by alexander berkman . first coming to prominence drumming up support for the virginia and kentucky resolutions and joining the war hawks , he later lost the electoral votes of new york due to the liberty party , leading to james k. polk defeating this man . an earlier attempt at the presidency ended when he settled for secretary of state after throwing his electoral votes to john quincy adams in the `` corrupt bargain. ``  FTP  , name this drafter of both the missouri compromise and compromise of 1850 . ||| 98-108-1|10-19-0|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-48-1|243-95-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-49-0|42-69-1|46-44-1|51-78-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-47-0
314414 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| dev ||| in this novel , the titular character has a son seryozha and a daughter out of wedlock , anna . dolly 's sister kitty eventually marries konstantine levin in this novel which begins `` happy families are all alike ; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way . '' the protagonist 's husband refuses to consider a divorce because it will soil their reputation but that does n't stop that character from meeting count vronsky . in the end , she feels that vronsky has lost interest in her and throws herself in front of a train .  FTP  , name this book written by leo tolstoy . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-23-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-52-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-22-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-18-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-47-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-12-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-27-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-41-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-35-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-55-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-26-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-20-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-22-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-28-0
340157 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this man inserted himself into one of his works as a character who rejects the teleological argument for god 's existence because no one has witnessed the universe being designed . in addition to writing that work featuring philo and demea , this thinker pointed out an issue in which people suggest what ought to be by using what actually is . this author of dialogues concerning natural religion argued that we have no rational basis for thinking the sun will rise tomorrow in his critique of inductive reasoning .  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher who wrote an enquiry concerning human understanding and a treatise of human nature . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-1
102868 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| one emperor of this dynasty was captured in the crisis at tumu fortress . its founder expanded imperial power to the former kingdom of dali , set up a secret service known as jinyi wei , and abolished imperial examinations . that founder ascended as a result of the red turban revolt . the shaanxi earthquake happened during this dynasty , once ruled by the yongle emperor who built the fleets used by zheng he . founded by chu yuan-chang , it was plagued by famine and succeeded by the manchus who set up the ching dynasty .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty also remembered for its pottery . ||| 613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-41-1
330943 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| this period saw the foundation of the donglin society and the rebellion of cao qin . this period ended with the revolt of li zicheng , during which the chongzhen emperor hanged himself on the guilty scholartree . this dynasty 's founder created a secret guard called the jinyi wei , and he had participated in the red turban rebellion before declaring himself the hongwu emperor . zheng he 's naval voyages took place under the direction of the yong-le emperor during this period , which featured the construction of the forbidden city .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty followed by the qing and known for its pots . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-31-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-49-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-32-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-28-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-19-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-27-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-38-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-39-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-33-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-18-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-52-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-49-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-48-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-34-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-21-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-38-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-8-1
108417 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ether ||| train ||| a cyclical five-carbon member of this class of compounds is called tetrahydropyran , which can be used as a protecting group . aryl versions of this functional group can be made in the ullmann condensation , while cyclic ones can result from the oxidation of an alkene with a peroxyacid . asymmetric ones are often formed by a reaction that uses a strong base to deprotonate an alcohol , which can then serve as a nucleophile in an sn2 reaction ; that reaction is called the williamson synthesis of these .  FTP  , identify this functional group in which an oxygen is singly bonded to two different carbon atoms . ||| 183-110-1|236-13-0|23-29-1|10-89-1|290-24-1|124-110-0|11-81-0|9-37-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-52-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-42-1|31-110-1|3-110-1|13-110-0|116-110-1
383854 ||| Science ||| Ether ||| train ||| aryl ones may be created through the ullman reaction . some of these compounds autooxidize in the presence of metal and light to form explosive peroxide species . a linear analogue of one variety are called glymes , while the simplest cyclic one is called oxirane , and particularly useful as phase transfer catalysts are the `` crown '' type . they are synthesized in a simple sn2 reaction between an alkyl halide and an alkoxide ion , a reaction named for williamson .  FTP  , identify these compounds , alkyl analogues of alcohols , which include a diethyl one , a common solvent and a formerly common anaesthetic . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-30-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-50-1|d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-47-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-35-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-48-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-50-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-44-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-49-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-50-0|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-52-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-47-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-45-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-23-0|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-49-0|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-51-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-44-1
375645 ||| Science ||| Fibonacci number ||| train ||| binet '' s formula is one method of finding numbers of this type . the ratio between consecutive numbers of this type in this sequence is close to those in the golden ratio , and it also occurs in the sums of `` shallow '' diagonals in pascal 's triangle . a similarly named spiral can be formed when this sequence is tiled and the opposite corners of the squares are connected via circular arcs .  FTP  , name this sequence where the first numbers are 0 , 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , where each subsequent number is the sum of the previous two . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-27-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-42-1|9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-41-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-26-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-17-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-23-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-31-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-31-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-45-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-25-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-18-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-46-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-34-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-24-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-7-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-51-0
341338 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Radical (chemistry) ||| train ||| in cidnp , these structures are assumed to occupy various spin states in a non-boltzmann distribution , and the standard enthalpy associated with a compound breaking up into two of these structures is defined as the bond disassociation energy . these structures are studied in epr spectroscopy , and compounds like aibn are used to generate these . these structures are generally formed in reactions that are shown as fish-hooked arrows , and these molecules are often generated by chain transfer in reactions that is used to make polymers . catalase and antioxidants prevent the formation of these structures .  FTP  , name these molecules which have unpaired electrons . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-46-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-46-1
336212 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| test ||| this author created a couple planning to give birth on columbus 's 500th anniversary in christopher unborn . he wrote about norma 's death in a fire locked in a room when her husband tries to steal her jewelry , and he created felipe montero , who realizes a beautiful girl is the projected image of an old widow . in addition to aura and where the air is clear , he wrote about a man who loves harriet winslow and is shot by general tomas arroyo .  FTP  , name this mexican author who fictionalized ambrose bierce in the old gringo and wrote the death of artemio cruz . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-41-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-49-0|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-47-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-50-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-37-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-2-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-40-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-51-0
365941 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| dev ||| with max planck , the namesake of this equation also created one describing the flux of ions under the influence of an ionic concentration gradient and an electric field . a similar equation that accounts for the overpotential is known as the tafel equation . an exponential form of this equation is named for butler and volmer , and the goldman equation is used instead of this one when multiple ion species are present . this equation relates a certain quantity to faraday '' s constant and the natural log of the reaction quotient .  FTP  , identify this equation that calculates the electric potential of an electrochemical cell . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-48-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-0|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-43-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-48-0|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-47-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-38-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-46-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-39-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-50-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-49-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-51-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-51-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-48-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-51-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-42-0|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-43-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-52-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-50-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-52-0|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-6-0
365063 ||| Science ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| this man adopted hume '' s experimental method to determine that `` moral sense '' was merely sympathy derived from mirroring the experience of others . he asserted that the scots had an unhealthy constitution because they failed to eat potatoes . he famously argued that productivity could increase 240 times in a pin factory that engaged in specialization and division of labour . he argued that the economic endeavors of the baker , brewer , and butcher are motivated not by benevolence but by self-interest .  FTP  , name this scottish economist who attacked mercantilism and proposed the concept of the invisible hand in his wealth of nations . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-19-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-37-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-48-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-43-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-31-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-44-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-0|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-51-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-33-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-50-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-46-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-51-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-47-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-48-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-35-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-30-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-37-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-35-0
321178 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| this man wrote a collection that includes short stories like `` defender of the faith '' and `` eli the fanatic . '' this author of goodbye , columbus wrote a novel in which charles lindbergh is elected president of the united states . this writer of the plot against america wrote a novel in which coleman silk turns out to be black , not white , and another novel in which the title character calls women names like `` the pilgrim '' and `` the monkey . ''  FTP  , name this jewish-american creator of nathan zuckerman and author of the human stain and portnoy '' s complaint . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-47-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-50-0|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-24-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-49-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-24-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-49-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-20-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-54-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-49-0
378361 ||| History ||| California ||| train ||| current events this state '' s prison health system is now being overseen by clark kelso , who has threatened to charge its governor with contempt of court if it does not turn over two hundred fifty million dollars in extra funding . the state recently approved the funding of a multi-billion dollar bullet train , and some economists claim that its egg industry is about to go out of business due to a new ban on the use of cramped chicken cages . due to a close vote on proposition eight , the state is now banning gay marriages . name this state whose governor is arnold schwarzenegger . ||| f3537c8da18263b8ad3a1d6dd61a48a7f6c705f1-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-41-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-49-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-43-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-34-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-46-0|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-51-1|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-37-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-49-1
377474 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Snake River ||| train ||| this river '' s first hydroelectric dam was built at swan falls in 1900 to provide power to a mine in silver city . one large waterfall on this river is named for the shoshone people who lived on its banks prior to white encroachment . due to extensive damming , its salmon run ends at hells canyon dam . rising in western wyoming , it passes the city of twin falls before joining the columbia .  FTP  what is this river perhaps named by a mistaken understanding of an undulating motion of the hands by shoshone people , who meant to represent fertile fishing , not a serpent . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-37-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-47-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-38-1
366054 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| this composer '' s violin concerto opens with a movement marked allegro mosso appassionato ; that work is written in e minor . as a birthday present for his teacher eduard rietz , this man composed a string octet . the last movement of this man '' s fourth symphony incorporates themes from the saltarello and tarantella . his third symphony drew from the same themes as his hebrides overture . this composer of `` scottish '' and `` italian '' symphonies wrote music for a shakespearean play that features a wedding march .  FTP  , name this composer of incidental music to a midsummer night '' s dream . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-49-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-44-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-31-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-52-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-37-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-44-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-28-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-21-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-26-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-1
333480 ||| History ||| Sicily ||| train ||| this island was the base of operations for the rebellion of euphemius against the byzantines ; euphemius later offered this island to an arab army . after the eleventh-century battle of misilmeri , this island was conquered by roger guiscard . peter iii of aragon took control of it after most of its french population was killed during its namesake `` vespers . '' this target of world war ii 's operation husky was once united , in an eponymous kingdom , with naples , and was home to the greek colony of syracuse .  FTP  , name this birthplace of the mafia that is a large italian island . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-50-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-38-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-43-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-12-1|ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-47-1|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-28-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-43-0|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-23-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-49-1|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-22-0|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-50-0|8f17fc0a4bb49cfb4abfcc632164c18af0b82276-43-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-48-0|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-48-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-46-1
380172 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist created a headless , armless nude in the walking man . this man was accused of having casted a live model to create one work whose subject is clenching his fist . this artist of the age of bronze depicted two lovers about to perform the title action in the kiss , which was originally a part of a larger work inspired by dante called the gates of hell . his most famous sculpture depicts a meditative man who is resting his chin on his hand which in turn rests on his kneww .  FTP  , name this sculptor of the burghers of calais and the thinker . ||| efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-38-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-19-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-10-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-21-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-34-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-24-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-10-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-19-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-45-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-40-0|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-49-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-14-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-11-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-18-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-17-1
11709 ||| Social_Science ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| late in his life he argued that the rise of liberalism reestablished a tory-like social order in his the man versus the state . early contributions to papers such as the zoist and the pilot revealed his interest in mesmerism and laissez-faire social policies , which preceded the development of his `` law of the persistence of force. `` other works include the proper sphere of government , the nature and reality of religion and an 1855 principles of psychology . however , his best known works are social statics and synthetic philosophy .  FTP  , name this british philosopher who coined the term `` survival of the fittest. `` ||| 1-107-1|18-97-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-47-0|17-107-0|27-107-1|73-87-0|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-47-0
317783 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| in a work dedicated to the `` season of mists and mellow fruitfulness , '' this poet asked `` where are the songs of spring '' this poet asked `` what maidens loth '' and `` what mad pursuit '' in a poem dedicated to a `` still unravish 'd bride of quietness . '' in that poem , this poet of `` to autumn '' claimed that `` all ye know on earth , and all ye need to know '' is that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this romantic british poet who wrote `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-41-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-48-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-42-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-28-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-41-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-11-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-46-0|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-44-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-51-0|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-34-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-29-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-46-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-0|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-34-1
318197 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| in a work dedicated to the `` season of mists and mellow fruitfulness , '' this poet asked `` where are the songs of spring '' this poet asked `` what maidens loth '' and `` what mad pursuit '' in a poem dedicated to a `` still unravish 'd bride of quietness . '' in that poem , this poet of `` to autumn '' claimed that `` all ye know on earth , and all ye need to know '' is that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this romantic british poet who wrote `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-27-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-28-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-40-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-0|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-29-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-21-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-48-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-43-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-31-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-9-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-28-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-46-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-40-1
321233 ||| History ||| Athens ||| train ||| one ruler of this city was the son of the alcmaeonid megacles , and that son overthrew the son of the tyrant pisistratus . this city '' s appeals court was held at the areopagus , and the splitting of the phyles into trittyes and demes in this city was performed under the reforms of cleisthenes . this city-state led the victory at the battle of salamis against xerxes '' s persian army in the greco-persian wars , and it led the delian league against its archrival in the peloponnesian war .  FTP  , name this ancient greek city-state , sparta '' s rival and the birthplace of democracy . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-41-0|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-47-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-36-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-47-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-33-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-30-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-41-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-45-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-22-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-22-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-39-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-32-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-38-1
325532 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| this author wrote about a boy with the last name flanders and a man reminded of his dead friend evans , both of whom fought in world war i . this author also wrote about a lover of queen elizabeth who lives for hundreds of years and changes into a woman , and this author also wrote about a seventy-five-year-old sailor named macalister . macalister takes cam , james , and their father to the isle of skye after world war i ends and mrs. ramsay passes away . identify this stream of consciousness author of jacob 's room , orlando , mrs. dalloway , and to the lighthouse . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-45-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-39-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-28-0|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-41-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-46-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-44-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-27-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-49-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-48-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-45-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-49-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-44-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-43-1
363662 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| this artist executed a series of four bronze bas-relief sculptures of increasingly abstracted human backs . after old age and a colostomy crippled him , he produced elaborate cut paper collages like the funeral of pierrot and the knife thrower . this artist executed a portrait of his wife known as the green stripe . the art movement of which he is the chief representative is characterized by the use of unnatural colors and included andré derain . he is best known for his painting of five women cavorting in a circle against a background of blue and green .  FTP  , name this fauvist painter of la danse . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-53-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-27-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-34-0|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-49-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-23-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-52-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-18-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-55-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-42-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-33-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-53-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-50-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-45-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-50-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-26-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-47-0
350 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| this man used pastel paint to write the printing instructions for his lithograph pinned hat . his somber early period is exemplified by his cabaret of mother antony , while woman bathing with griffon was posed for by his mistress , lise trehot . early paintings in the style for which he is best-known include parisian woman and the theater box . favorite portrait subjects of his included jeanne samary and mme charpentier and her children , while gustave caillebotte can be seen in a better-known en plein air work .  FTP  , name this impressionist painter of moulin de la gallette and the luncheon of the boating party . ||| 98-110-1|5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-44-1|129-110-1|23-86-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-50-1|1-110-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-49-1|2-110-1|22-81-1|42-105-1|29-110-1|88-110-1|24-110-1|25-67-1|60-106-1|132-106-0|115-93-1
105461 ||| History ||| Zimbabwe ||| dev ||| even though the voting in this nation occurred on march 29 , the results have still not been provided , especially since a high court hearing has officially requested a recount in a number of provinces . the election has been fraught with bad news for the incumbent , with a split ruling party divided through the rise of simba makoni and the rise in inflation far above 1,000 % . thus , morgan tsvangirais mdc party has been widely declared the winners both in the parliamentary and presidential struggle .  FTP  ; name this nation who may soon see the unseating of their current ruler , robert mugabe . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-35-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-51-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-39-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-35-1|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-42-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-37-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-50-0|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-29-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-47-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-49-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-38-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-38-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-40-0|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-52-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-51-0|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-46-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-47-1
356108 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Idaho ||| train ||| this state is one of the two places in the world where star garnets can be found . it was supposedly named after a phrase meaning `` the sun coming down the mountain '' , though the name was probably originated as a hoax . it is divided into two time zones , with the area to the south of the salmon river located in the mountain time zone . with an exception of coeur d'alene , most of this state 's major cities , including its capital and twin falls , are located along the snake river .  FTP  , name this northwestern state with capital at boise . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-39-1|eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-24-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-48-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-48-0|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-49-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-46-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-29-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-42-0|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-49-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-45-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-5-0|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-43-1|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-48-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-47-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-43-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-48-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-45-0|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-47-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-49-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-48-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-48-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-46-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-41-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-42-0|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-47-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-46-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-48-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-21-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-48-1
123719 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| before this battle , callimachus casted a deciding vote in favor of attack . this battle occurred after the fall of eretria , an ally of the winning army , whose forces included a thousand troops from plataea . this battle saw the winning side 's flanks push through to encircle the stronger troops in the center , led by the victorious commander , miltiades . in legend , its victors sent a courier named pheidippides to report the victory in athens .  FTP  , name this battle that ended the invasion of greece by darius i of persia , and gave its name to a modern-day twenty-six-mile race . ||| fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-41-1
350772 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| one side in this battle had been plotting with the exiled tyrant hippias . taking place along the charadra river , this battle was the decisive victory during an invasion prompted by the ionian revolts . one side in this battle was led by miltiades the younger while another side was led by artaphernes and datis , general of the achaemenid emperor darius i . however , this battle is typically remembered for the actions later taken by pheilippides .  FTP  , name this 490 b.c . athenian victory over the persians which in its aftermath saw a greek messenger run about 26 miles to deliver the good news . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-45-0|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-42-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-47-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-48-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-41-1|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-33-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-24-1|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-45-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-41-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-41-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-29-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-18-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-39-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-48-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-17-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-50-1
382529 ||| History ||| Vermont ||| train ||| it proclaimed its independence at westminster and became the first constitutional government in history to forbid slavery and adopt universal male suffrage . it functioned as an independent country for ten years while the newly created aristocracy , dubbed the `` river gods , '' fought with those wishing to preserve benning wentworth '' s land grants . the latter system was eventually recognized due to agitation by seth warner , john stark , ethan allen , and the rest of the green mountain boys .  FTP  , new york thus gave up its claims to what area , allowing it to become the fourteenth state of the u.s . ||| 7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-47-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-55-0|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-47-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-55-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-49-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-46-1|13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-50-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-50-0|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-47-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-46-0|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-46-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-40-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-23-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-47-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-45-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-55-0
110572 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| this mans second wife anna valetta completed his last work , which claimed that human needs are met by participation in societal institutions and was posthumously published as scientific theory of culture . his doctoral work examined family life among aborigines and he wrote two works examining aspects of `` savage society. `` the creator of functionalism , he wrote the introduction to facing mount kenya , a work by his former student jomo kenyatta , as well as the trobriand islands , a location that formed the backbone for his studies .  FTP  , identify this polish anthropologist , most famous for his argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 53-108-0|130-106-1
384018 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| his works include one that was organized by his wife valerie swann after they studied the oaxaca valley , and some of his other works study `` crime and custom '' as well as `` sex and repression '' in savage culture . in addition to writing a scientific theory of culture and the introduction to facing mount kenya , this man found evidence to disprove the oedipal complex while studying a group of people who give red and white shell jewelry in rotating patterns , the kula-ring practicing trobriand islanders .  FTP  , name this author of coral gardens and their magic and argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-45-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-43-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-23-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-41-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-34-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-22-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-46-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-15-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-15-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-54-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-22-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-43-1
375533 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| test ||| the third act of this composer '' s oratorio solomon begins with the orchestra playing the `` arrival of the queen of sheba . '' this composer wrote several coronation anthems for george ii , which included `` zadok the priest . '' `` la rejouissance '' is a movement in a work by this man that celebrates the end of a war . another orchestral work by this composer includes the `` alla hornpipe '' and was likely written for river festivities .  FTP  , name the composer of music for the royal fireworks and water music , who included the `` hallelujah chorus '' in his messiah . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-45-1|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-49-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-35-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-49-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-14-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-52-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-16-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-50-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-52-0|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-20-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-29-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-18-1
334554 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| the protagonist of one of this author 's novels is carried to the dutch vessel daphne in a storm , and another novel sees jorge de burgos poison the pages of the second book of aristotle 's poetics . in another novel by this author of the island of the day before , three editors including casaubon feed information about such varied subjects as voodoo and the knights templar to a computer called abulafia . this man also wrote a novel in which william of baskerville investigates the murders of several monks .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-21-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-44-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-16-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-42-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-40-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-22-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-43-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-22-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-43-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-18-1
380312 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| one character in this work sings `` io son disonorato '' as ramfis and priests seize him for being a traitor . the title character sings `` ritorna vincitor '' after her love leaves to battle her father king amonasro , to whom she sings `` o patria mia . '' a ruler '' s son returns with captives during a triumphal march in this opera . this work ends with a double scene , at the top of which amneris laments her condemned lover radames who is imprisoned alive in a tomb at the bottom .  FTP  , name this giuseppe verdi opera about the title ethiopian princess . ||| ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-51-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-14-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-52-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-55-0|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-51-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-51-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-13-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-24-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-41-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-44-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-17-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1
108480 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| this author of three essays on religion wrote a treatise which explains the different sensations produced by drunkenly breaking dishware versus listening to classical music . author of a system of logic , he produced a political work which declares the idea of truth always triumphing a pleasant falsehood and establishes the harm principle . in another of his essays , he decries the conversion of a physical fact into a legal right and bemoans the survival of marriage as a form of legalized slavery , advocating the equality of the sexes .  FTP  , name this author of utilitarianism , on liberty , and the subjection of women . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-31-1|62-107-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1
121710 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| man argued that environmental preservation was economically beneficial in a textbook that was later modified to become more egalitarian . another work by him proposed five namesake methods of inductive reasoning . this author of a system of logic and principles of political economy argued that freedoms good for men were also good for women in a work possibly written by his wife , harriet taylor . another book by him argued that one must act according to the `` greatest happiness principle '' and was inspired by the philosophy of jeremy bentham .  FTP  , name this english philosopher , author of the subjection of women and utilitarianism . ||| 98-110-1|1-50-0
319331 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| this man rejected kant '' s `` intuitionism '' in favor of empirical observation in one work . he noted that it was `` better to be socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied '' in arguing for the superiority of intellectual pleasures , like reading wordsworth , over physical pleasures . this author of a system of logic argued that the government should only take away a man '' s rights in order to prevent harm to another person in his on liberty . he was influenced by the earlier work of jeremy bentham in formulating the `` greatest-happiness principle . ''  FTP  , name this british utilitarian philosopher . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-36-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-52-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-32-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-54-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-35-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-40-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-41-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-22-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-41-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-41-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-56-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-47-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-40-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-55-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-40-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-44-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-44-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-43-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-48-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-40-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-22-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
300883 ||| Social_Science:Religion/Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| in one story , this god competes against fire in an eating contest that was rigged by a similarly named figure `` of the outyards . '' he takes the form of a mare in order to prevent the completion of a wall , which causes him to get pregnant and give birth to an eight-legged horse . he impersonates a giantess and refuses to weep for balder 's death , which he had previously caused by telling the blind god hoder throw some mistletoe . by the giantess angrboda , he fathered the giant serpent jörmungand and the wolf fenrir .  FTP  , name this norse trickster god . ||| f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-44-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-37-0
355203 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| when lodged near franang '' s falls , this deity wove the first fishing net , and during a dispute over not being offered a glass of ale , he killed fimafeng . he fled from one feast in the shape of a salmon . currently chained below a venom-dripping snake , this god will ride a ship made of fingernails , the naglfar , and kill heimdall . his deeds include cutting sif '' s gold hair and directing hodr '' s aim with mistletoe to kill baldur .  FTP  , name this being who '' s technically a giant among the aesir , a norse trickster god . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-46-1|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-30-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-20-1|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-47-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-39-0|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-22-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-33-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-30-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-48-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-25-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-30-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-41-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-42-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-31-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-31-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-43-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-35-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-33-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-26-1|cbc1a9e2e7004a8c737a9b9168782a91a4a6f384-50-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-49-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-30-1
383000 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| ord , de quervain and hashimoto described ways that inflammation of this organ causes severe enlargement . its namesake tyrosine-based hormone is produced in too-low levels by sufferers of a disorder once known as cretinism , and hyperactivity of this organ is the most common symptom of graves '' disease , a severe form of which leads to its namesake `` storm . '' the c cells of this organ also produce a hormone that reduces calcium levels in the blood , calcitonin .  FTP  , name this gland in the neck that is dependent on iodine for regulation and the enlargement of which can lead to a goiter . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-46-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-51-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-45-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-44-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-43-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-44-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-33-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-32-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-40-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-54-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-47-0|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-51-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-53-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-47-1|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-39-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-20-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-45-1
300232 ||| Social_Science:Psychology ||| John B. Watson ||| train ||| in one experiment conducted by this man , subjects were trained to run through a maze to find food ; when the maze was shortened , the subjects would run straight into the wall . this author of psychological care of infant and child wrote a `` manifesto '' which claimed that psychology was an experimental branch of the natural sciences . in one experiment , he hit a metal pipe with a hammer to create a pavlovian response in an 11-month-old child , who soon developed a fear of white rats .  FTP  , name this american psychologist and pioneer of behaviorism who conducted the little albert experiment . ||| 1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-49-0
123793 ||| Social_Science ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| karl popper claimed that this work undermines the `` open society '' in a work that details the `` spell '' of its author . its first section is comprised of thrasymachus 's critiques . glaucon uses the story of the ring of gyges in this work to illustrate the fact that man is inherently unjust . it contains the story of a group of shackled prisoners who see shadows against a wall . this work explains the theory of the forms with the allegory of the cave .  FTP  , name this platonic dialogue , which also contains socrates ' description of an ideal state ruled by philosopher-kings . ||| 98-93-1|30-53-1|42-54-1|46-91-1
108811 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| for a physical system , a component of this quantity is conserved if the lie derivative of the action integral with respect to a point translation group vanishes . for a central-force potential , the eigenfunctions of the quantum mechanical operator for this observable are the spherical harmonics . its addition is completely described by the tables of clebsch-gordon coefficients . newtons second law can be crossed with a position vector to yield an equation of motion for this vector quantity when it is noted that its time derivative is the torque .  FTP  , name this physical quantity symbolized l , the rotational analogue of the linear momentum . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-41-0|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-47-1
4390 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| test ||| this nations may revolution of 1810 came about after the 1806 and 1807 invasions of its capital , and its independence was declared at the congress of tucuman . bartolome mitre led this nation during the war of the triple alliance , although it was ruled for four decades by the caudillo juan manuel de rosas . jorge videlas government began the dirty war in this nation , which served as the heart of the viceroyalty of the rio de la plata before being liberated from spain by jose de san martin .  FTP  , name this south american country which has been ruled by eva and juan peron . ||| 30-110-1|101-50-0|243-65-1|113-82-1|14-44-0|40-44-0|41-62-1|66-62-1
364477 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| test ||| this novel '' s narrator describes another '' s parking of cars in an incredibly long sentence , and later `` realized what a rat '' that character was after being abandoned with dysentery in mexico . that `` holy goof '' impregnates inez despite his involvement with marylou and camille , and this novel '' s narrator is friends with old bull lee and remi boncoeur . this novel '' s manuscript was written on a giant scroll , and its character carlo marx represents allen ginsberg .  FTP  , name this beat novel about the cross-country travels of dean moriarty and sal paradise written by jack kerouac . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-53-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-53-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-48-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-49-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-28-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-33-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-47-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-47-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-37-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-52-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-31-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-54-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1
363628 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Hajj ||| train ||| one practice at this observance involves walking back and forth seven times between two mountains , and women must clip their hair the length of a finger tip . people at this observance drink from the well of zamzam , and people throw pebbles at three large pillars in a practice called the stoning of the devil . this practice differs from the similar practice of umrah , which be done at any time during the year , and many practitioners make a journey to medina following this observance .  FTP  , identify this pillar of islam which must be done at least once , a pilgrimage to mecca . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-42-0|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-48-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-46-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-45-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-31-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-20-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-25-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-31-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-41-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-24-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-38-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-21-1
335232 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| dynkin 's formula describes the ito type of this process , while another type of this process occurs in plasmas over a magnetic field and is named for bohm . the namesake differential equation describing this process reduces to the heat equation when its coefficient is zero , and another law governing it relates flux to the gradient of the concentration field . in addition to being described by fick 's laws , a special case of this process occurs with water across a semi-permeable membrane and is known as osmosis .  FTP  , name this process , which involves the motion of a substance down a concentration gradient . ||| 05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-42-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-28-0|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-46-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-44-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-39-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-48-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-38-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-46-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-36-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-45-1|ee498d4b77a10cafa7ee1dfccd1c8777d0dd0c6e-48-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-42-1
363436 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| during this dynasty , brother and sister ban gu and ban zhao '' s historical writings became dominant . the capital was moved from xianyang to chang'an by its founder liu bang , who became the first emperor gaozu . the nomadic xiongnu warriors were defeated by this dynasty '' s greatest emperor , wudi . the reformer wang mang briefly took power and established the xin dynasty , marking the break between the two phases of this dynasty sometimes called the western and eastern .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty lasting from 202 bc to 220 ad which made confucianism the state ideology and succeeded the qin . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-38-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-22-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-23-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-27-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-25-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-56-0|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-29-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-23-0|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-54-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-51-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-51-0
106541 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Modest Mussorgsky ||| train ||| inspiration from arseny golenishchev-kutuzov can be seen in his sunless and songs and dances of death , and he left the operas khovanshchina and sorochintsy fair unfinished at his death . he wrote a piano suite based on the work of victor hartmann , and one of his operas features a monk who ends up at the head of the polish army . a witches sabbath serves as the theme for his night on bald mountain , and this member of the five wrote a libretto for his adaptation of a drama about a false dmitry by aleksandr pushkin .  FTP  , identify this russian composer of boris godunov . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-35-0|4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-22-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-52-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-49-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-38-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-20-0|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-27-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-49-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-32-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-36-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-40-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-27-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-27-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-48-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-39-0
373597 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| train ||| in one self-portrait this artist depicted himself holding a large , half- filled glass while his left hand rests on the back of a woman named saskia . in a better known work this artist depicted eight doctors viewing the dissected arm of criminal aris kindt , while another work shows an ancient philosopher looking over a statue depicting the author of the iliad . in addition to aristotle contemplating a bust of homer and the anatomy lesson of dr. tulp , this artist is probably best remembered for a work depicting the shooting company of frans banning cocq .  FTP  , name this dutch painter of night watch . ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-26-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-40-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-48-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-44-1|e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-49-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-29-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-44-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-37-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-39-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-28-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-19-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-26-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-16-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-30-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-24-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-44-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-43-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-20-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-26-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-38-1
104927 ||| Social_Science ||| Ganesha ||| train ||| he outsmarted his brother karttikeya to marry buddhi and siddhi , personifications of wisdom and prudence . he is usually shown carrying a mace , discus , shell , and water lily , and he was the scribe to whom vyasa dictated the mahabharata . he rides a rat , and one version of how he got his most distinctive feature involves his uncle sani just looking at him , while another version has him guarding the bath of his mother parvati and angering his father shiva .  FTP  , name this hindu god , the remover of obstacles who had his head replaced by that of an elephant . ||| 98-110-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-47-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-30-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-51-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-23-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-39-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-50-0|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-43-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-34-1|52-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-37-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-55-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-36-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-8-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-55-0|9-57-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-27-0|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-35-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-35-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-7-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-41-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-45-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-9-0|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-54-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-52-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-50-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-12-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-47-1
327984 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| in discourse on the arts and sciences , he questioned the value and virtue of science and art , claiming their benefits accrue only to the powerful and their progress has corrupted humanity . he proposed an educational philosophy centering on moral development and experiencing the consequences of one 's actions in what he considered his most important work , the novel emile , or on education . he was an early supporter of direct democracy , or `` popular sovereignty '' .  FTP  , name this french enlightenment philosopher , often considered the forefather of modern liberalism , the author of discourse on inequality and the social contract . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-11-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-44-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-19-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-36-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-52-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-46-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-34-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-40-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-34-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-34-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-48-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-8-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-31-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-44-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
12014 ||| Social_Science ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| despite its name , buridans ass was first formulated in this mans on the heavens . his works include a discussion of the essence of living things called on the soul and a group of six works on logic known as the organon . he also distinguished material , formal , efficient , and final causes . one of his works introduced ideas such as anagnorisis , hamartia and mimesis . aside from the poetics , he wrote a work which introduced the idea of the prime mover .  FTP  , name this founder of the lyceum , a philosopher who taught alexander the great and wrote the metaphysics . ||| 18-74-1|30-59-1|10-49-1|14-46-1|9-64-1|31-110-1|aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-34-0|115-95-1
330166 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| he introduced the concepts of dynamis and entelecheia as potentiality and actuality , and founded the peripatetic school . he claims that the namesake entity is dynamic and comes before family and individual in politics , and examined ethos , pathos , and logos in rhetoric . he proposed telos , or the final cause , as the purpose or end of something , along with three other causes that explained changes in nature . stating that tragedy is supposed to invoke catharsis in one work , this is ,  FTP  , what ancient greek philosopher , author of poetics and nicomachean ethics , and teacher of alexander the great ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-0|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-52-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-32-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-26-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-22-0|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-49-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-52-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-47-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-49-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-33-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-27-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-49-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-52-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-42-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-17-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-31-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-49-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-54-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-52-1
359645 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s works , a young landowner named dimitry sanin falls in love while visiting frankfurt , while another of his works includes the characters fedya , kostya , and pavlusha . this author of torrents of spring included bezhin lea in his collection sportsman '' s sketches . in his most famous work , anna odinstova confesses her love for the protagonist before kissing him on his deathbed , and the protagonist fights with pavel after flirting with fenechka earlier in the work .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about arkady kirsanov and his nihilist friend bazarov in fathers and sons . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-28-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-54-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-47-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-52-0|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-55-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-56-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-24-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-27-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-52-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-52-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-37-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-52-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-54-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-54-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-26-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-32-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-49-0|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-56-0
6909 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| test ||| he founded a group of amateur actors known as the serpent players and developed the concept of `` pure theater '' after coming across the ideas of drama theorist jerzy grotowski . he produced his first play , no-good friday , in 1958 and collaborated with john kani and winston ntshona on such dramas as the island and sizwe bansi is dead . his work tsotsi depicted sophiatown ghetto existence , while playland is set on the eve of nelson mandela 's release from prison .  FTP  , identify this south african playwright perhaps best known for `` master harold '' ... and the boys and the blood knot . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-49-0
333741 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| according to legend , this leader wielded the powerful `` sword of mars . '' this leader died of a terrible nosebleed the day after marrying ildiko . he forced theodosius to sign the third peace of anatolius . this leader was convinced by pope leo i to end his invasion of italy . this leader lost the battle of chalons to the combined forces of the romans and visigoths . this leader took sole power in his empire after the death of his brother bleda in 445 ce , and became known as the `` scourge of god . ''  FTP  , name this leader of the huns . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-23-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-20-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-33-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-49-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-0|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-31-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-52-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-26-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-48-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-50-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-20-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-21-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-20-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-20-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-22-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-23-1
202392 ||| Science:Biology ||| Actin ||| dev ||| this protein is bound by fascin in microspikes , and this protein binds to the cytoplasmic faces of catenins in cadherin junctions . depolymerization of this protein is prevented by phalloidin . by catalyzing exchange of adp for atp on this protein , profilin promotes its polymerization . polymerization of this protein at lamellipodia allows cells to move . this protein is found in contractile rings that allow for cell division . this protein which , along with intermediate filaments and microtubules , makes up the cytoskeleton , and thin filaments are polymers of this protein .  FTP  , name this protein that make up sarcomeres along with myosin . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-46-1
319940 ||| Social_Science ||| Talcott Parsons ||| train ||| this thinker called the gratification of emotions `` affectivity '' which he contrasted with `` neutrality '' in his discussion of `` pattern variables . '' his students wilbert moore and kingsley davis expanded his educational theories about people finding the appropriate job in society to create the theory of role allocation . he outlined adaptation , goal attainment , integration , and latency as the four components of his `` agil '' paradigm and his best-known work offers a `` voluntaristic '' methodology to define the `` unit act . ''  FTP  , name this harvard sociologist who pioneered his action theory in the structure of social action . ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-38-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-50-0|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-50-0|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-48-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-51-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-49-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-50-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-53-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-48-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-47-0
320462 ||| Social_Science ||| Talcott Parsons ||| test ||| this theorist denied that american exceptionalism was the nature of things , but defined it as a historical process , and in one of his works , he described its impact on victory in world war ii . this author heavily borrowed from ernst mayr '' s descriptions of `` teleonomic processes '' for one work , which sought to integrate sociology with all of the other social sciences . themselves developer of the agil paradigm and author of the social system ,  FTP  , name this man who reformulated weberian theory into a voluntaristic system in his work the structure of social action and who created symbolic interactionism . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-58-0|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-40-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-55-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-55-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-31-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-21-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-54-0
108838 ||| Social_Science ||| Druze ||| train ||| this belief system features village centers of prayer known as retreats or khalwa , with prayer generally obligatory on friday and monday evenings . its adherents may be divided into ignorant material-based members and the initiated spiritual holders of wisdom , or jihhal and uqqal respectively . it preaches seven fundamental pillars and five true and false cosmic parameters , often represented by the five-pointed multicolored star . with a collection of five holy epistles known as the rasail al-hikmah , they believe that the sixth fatimid caliph al-hakim represented the final incarnation of god .  FTP  , name this religious sect popular in lebanon and named after al-darazi . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-36-0|30-58-1|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-42-0|14-70-1|19-110-0|20-76-0
13234 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| dev ||| the image of this figure on his mount is associated with three interlocking triangles , the valknut . this god worked for baugi and seduced gunnlod to obtain a substance made from kvasirs blood . along with vili and ve , this god was the son of borr and bestla . this gods possessions include the throne hlidskjalf and the ring draupnir . this god receives half of the einherjar in valhalla , where they are served by his valkyrie messengers . after making a trip to mimirs well , this god lost one eye . huginn and muninn are ravens loyal to ,  FTP  , what chief norse deity ||| 3-52-1
371345 ||| Literature ||| Paradise Lost ||| dev ||| one character in this work has her bowels torn at by dogs begotten with her son , and another character takes the form of a toad after deceiving the regent of the sun , uriel . after describing the work of the architect mulciber , proposals from belial and mammon are heard in a council held in pandemonium before beelzebub '' s proposal is accepted , and sin and death are made ambassadors on earth after two other characters consume fruit from the tree of knowledge . depicting the expulsion of adam and eve from the garden of eden ,  FTP  , name this epic poem by john milton . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-43-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-48-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-41-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-38-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-34-0|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-31-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-34-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-42-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-48-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-31-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-29-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-36-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-34-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-41-0|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-37-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-24-1
340105 ||| History:Europe ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| two of this group 's kontors were closed by ivan iii . members of this group fought the likedeelers or victual brothers . christopher of bavaria signed the treaty of copenhagen with this group , which was expelled from england by elizabeth i . this organization grew in power by exploiting the kiel salt road and designed a new flat-bottomed ship called the cog . this union forced valdemar iv of denmark to agree to the peace of stralsund . a city on the island of gotland called visby was part of this group , as was lubeck .  FTP  , name this medieval germanic and scandinavian trading alliance . ||| 8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-39-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-36-1
4643 ||| Literature ||| Long Day's Journey into Night ||| train ||| in the climactic part of this play , dowson , swinburne and baudelaire are all drunkenly quoted at length , while the sound of foghorns provides the primary metaphor of the last act . off-stage characters include the cook bridget and dr. hardy , who diagnoses edmund 's consumption . another symbol is the watering of the whiskey by the servant cathleen and the dissipated son jamie , while the mother , mary , remembers her piano-playing days , shoots up with morphine and blames the death of eugene on the acting career of her husband , james tyrone .  FTP  , name this semi-autobiographical play by eugene o'neill . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-42-1
337483 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| train ||| this work 's composer once compared it unfavorably to sylvia , and it includes a movement in which one protagonist carouses with his teacher wolfgang and friend benno . the first act includes the `` dance with goblets '' at a court , but more famous are a pas de deux and the nationalistic dances representing women courting prince siegfried . siegfried dies after accidentally pledging himself to the daughter of the evil von rothbart , who had put a curse on the woman he fell in love with , odette .  FTP  , name this tchaikovsky ballet in which a beautiful girl is turned into the titular bird . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-52-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-48-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-48-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-49-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-36-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-50-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-29-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-48-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-30-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-51-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-34-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-46-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-43-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-36-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-36-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-0|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-39-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-34-1
366033 ||| Literature ||| Swan Lake ||| train ||| the antagonist of this work can turn into an owl . this work borrows from undina in its second act and features neapolitan and spanish dances in its third act . it was originally choreographed by julius reisinger , and in its first act , the tutor wolfgang gets drunk . the protagonist goes into the woods with his friend benno after receiving a crossbow as a present on his birthday . siegfried is seduced by odile , causing the female lead to commit suicide by drowning in the title locale .  FTP  , name this tchaikovsky ballet that features odette , who is turned into the titular bird . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-29-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-20-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-40-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-48-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-25-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-40-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-48-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-41-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-28-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-43-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-49-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-47-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-47-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-51-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-51-1
336847 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| one of his works opens with the god of love talking to a daisy queen . that work includes cleopatra and medea and is entitled the legend of good women . another of his works represents john of gaunt as a man in black and is entitled the book of the duchess , while another work is about birds meeting on valentine 's day , the parlement of fowls . his most famous work involves a woman who tells about a knight learning what women want , the wife of bath , who is staying at the tabard inn .  FTP  , name this poet of the canterbury tales . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-33-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-47-0|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-40-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-45-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-48-0|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-43-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-21-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-46-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-47-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-43-0|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-47-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-32-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-43-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-45-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-46-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-21-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-16-0
316938 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| a grave that is only six feet long ultimately turns out to answer the title question in this author '' s short story `` how much land does a man need '' a man named olenin leaves for the caucasus in his novel the cossacks . in another work by this author , the title civil servant reflects back on his life after suffering a fatal fall installing curtains in his apartment . this author of the death of ivan ilyich wrote a work in which the lover of count vronsky commits suicide on a railway .  FTP  , name this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-51-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-9-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-9-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-42-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-8-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-49-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-51-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-53-0|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-47-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-10-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-41-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-46-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-12-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-8-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-16-1
324375 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| a grave that is only six feet long ultimately turns out to answer the title question in this author '' s short story `` how much land does a man need '' a man named olenin leaves for the caucasus in his novel the cossacks . in another work by this author , the title civil servant reflects back on his life after suffering a fatal fall installing curtains in his apartment . this author of the death of ivan ilyich wrote a work in which the lover of count vronsky commits suicide on a railway .  FTP  , name this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-50-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-17-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-18-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-38-0|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-14-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-41-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-11-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-29-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-7-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-22-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-51-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-41-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-51-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-6-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-40-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-44-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-49-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-30-1
324558 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| a grave that is only six feet long ultimately turns out to answer the title question in this author '' s short story `` how much land does a man need '' a man named olenin leaves for the caucasus in his novel the cossacks . in another work by this author , the title civil servant reflects back on his life after suffering a fatal fall installing curtains in his apartment . this author of the death of ivan ilyich wrote a work in which the lover of count vronsky commits suicide on a railway .  FTP  , name this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-21-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-13-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-12-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-29-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-35-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-49-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-50-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-53-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-41-1
326239 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| a grave that is only six feet long ultimately turns out to answer the title question in this author '' s short story `` how much land does a man need '' a man named olenin leaves for the caucasus in his novel the cossacks . in another work by this author , the title civil servant reflects back on his life after suffering a fatal fall installing curtains in his apartment . this author of the death of ivan ilyich wrote a work in which the lover of count vronsky commits suicide on a railway .  FTP  , name this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-6-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-11-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-48-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-16-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-6-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-15-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-9-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-50-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-47-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-48-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-11-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-47-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-50-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-39-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-18-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
363657 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| test ||| one of this author 's novels sees the wealthy dmitri nekhludoff seek redemption for an affair with maslova , who suffers in a siberian labor camp . in addition to writing resurrection , this author created gerasim , the servant of a man who dies after falling from a ladder while hanging drapes . in another work , prince andrey and nikolay rostov defend moscow against napoleon , and one of this man '' s title characters has an affair with vronsky before throwing herself before a train .  FTP  , identify this russian novelist of the death of ivan ilyich , war and peace , and anna karenina . ||| 203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-31-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-48-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-22-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-31-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-41-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-29-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-25-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-49-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-12-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-29-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-34-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-17-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-49-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-48-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-46-0|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-35-1
367456 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| this author promotes non-violence while citing the commandment `` thou shalt not murder '' in `` the kingdom of god is within you . '' he wrote one novella in which pozdnyshev 's wife plays a certain beethoven work , and one in which the title character becomes ill after hitting his side while hanging up curtains . this author of the kreutzer sonata and the death of ivan illyich wrote about some aristocratic families during napoleon 's invasion of russia and about the lover of count vronsky who jumps in front of a train . identify this author of the super long war and peace and anna karenina . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-40-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-36-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-50-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-48-1|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-41-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-51-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-45-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-38-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-46-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-43-1
360492 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| train ||| this artist included a portrait titled the lullaby along with one of the postmaster joseph roulin in his planned decorations for the yellow house . while being visited by paul gauguin , he was depicted as the painter of sunflowers . one of his paintings showing peasants having a dimly lit dinner is titled the potato eaters , while another of his works prominently uses red and green and shows yellow lights above a billiards table . his most famous painting contains a cypress tree in saint-rémy-de-provence located under swirling stars and the moon . the night café is a work by ,  FTP  , what artist of starry night ||| 20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-27-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-30-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-34-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-26-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-49-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-35-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-36-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-45-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-45-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-48-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-27-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-29-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-28-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-34-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-25-1
378230 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| test ||| one painting by this artist shows the inside of the title location , which has a green ceiling , red walls , largely yellow floors , and a billiards table , and another , painted in 1885 while this artist was in the netherlands , depicts five peasants dining on the title objects by the light of a little lamp . this painter of the night cafe and the potato eaters also depicted the night view from his sanatorium room window in what is generally considered his magnum opus .  FTP  , name this dutch impressionist artist of the starry night , who famously cut off his own earlobe . ||| efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-41-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-53-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-38-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-39-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-22-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-50-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-20-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-55-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-27-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-23-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-37-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-23-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-53-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-16-1
340258 ||| History:American ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| the trial of leo frank in this state for the murder of mary phagan precipitated a 1915 revival of the kkk . the last major confederate victory in the western theatre was fought in this state , at a battle in which george thomas distinguished himself as the `` rock of chickamauga . '' henry wirz was executed for his role in the administration of a prison camp in this state where 12,000 union prisoners died ; that prison camp was andersonville . william tecumseh sherman became famous for his `` march to the sea '' across this state .  FTP  , name this state where sherman captured savannah . ||| 4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-43-1
11706 ||| Social_Science ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| his belief that the ethical spirit attempts to relieve the pain of others only because it sees all pain as its own is the subject of his the basis of morality . he defined frustration as the stubbornness that results when the intellect is displaced by the determination of spirit in a series of essays of parerga and paralipomena . the root of his belief is the choice that man must make between a boring or painful existence , guided by a variety of the kantian `` thing-in-itself. ``  FTP  , name this philosopher of pessimism , who expounded his original thesis in the world as will and idea . ||| 64-97-0|22-63-1|53-107-0
318731 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| one short story by this author involves the befouling of major de spain '' s rug by the arsonist abner , who later appears in the hamlet , the town , and the mansion . he wrote about a lady '' s murder of homer barron in `` a rose for emily . '' in one of his novels , vardaman calls his mother a fish , and in another , the brother of the retarded benji commits suicide while at harvard . the creator of the bundrens and the compsons ,  FTP  , identify this southern author of as i lay dying and the sound and the fury . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-31-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-29-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-38-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-47-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-44-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-1
375620 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| test ||| in one work by this author , the corpse of an old woman 's lover is found in her run-down house after she dies . in addition to a rose for emily , this man wrote of thomas sutpen 's legacy in the american south around the time of the civil war . much of this man 's work was set in the fictional county of yoknapatawpha , including absalom , absalom ! his most prominent works include a novel in which the bundren family goes to bury their recently deceased matriarch .  FTP  , name this author of the sound and the fury and as i lay dying . ||| 57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-55-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-23-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-22-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-17-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-53-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-37-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-53-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-34-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-49-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-41-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-25-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-23-1
110286 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aldehyde ||| train ||| they can be synthesized by the mcfadyen-stevens reaction and the nef reaction , and aromatic examples of them are created by the gattermann-koch reaction . reacting an ester or a nitrile with dibal-h and hexane will produce them , and they can be detected by the formation of a silver mirror when exposed to tollens reagent . they can also be prepared by oxidizing a primary alcohol with potassium dichromate and sulfuric acid , though using a secondary alcohol will give a ketone instead . such properties are characteristic of ,  FTP  , what class of organic compounds with a terminal carbonyl group , whose simplest member has formula ch2o ||| 43-110-0
322731 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| train ||| douglas freeman wrote a seven-volume biography of this man , who was also the subject of henry wiencek 's an imperfect god . this man gave the newburgh address , and in another address , he stated , `` tis our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances . '' this target of the conway cabal was sent by robert dinwiddie to fort le boeuf in 1753 , and was defeated by the french a year later at fort necessity . also the subject of a biography by parson weems , this man lived at mount vernon .  FTP  , name this first president of the united states . ||| f7b78645c0dd1e74e75c6c405df9886a8f99cc3f-20-1
322751 ||| Literature ||| Robert Louis Stevenson ||| train ||| the two weeks this author spent traveling in central france in 1878 were chronicled in travels with a donkey . james durie is the title character of his adventure story about two brothers ' political conflicts during the jacobite rebellion , the master of ballantrae . the plot of a more famous short novel is set in motion when the title character 's uncle ebenezer sells him into bondage on a ship , while another sets the title location as the resting place of billy bones ' chest . creator of characters like david balfour and jim hawkins ,  FTP  who is this scottish author of kidnapped and treasure island ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-49-0
327015 ||| Literature ||| Robert Louis Stevenson ||| train ||| the title character serves in reverend soulis 's manse in this author 's `` thrawn janet , '' from the merry men . keawe sells a container with an inexhaustible supply of whiskey in his the bottle imp . he wrote about a protagonist who marries james more 's daughter after alan breck stewart is falsely convicted of the appin murder , in catriona . he wrote of james durie joining the jacobite uprising , and of captain hoseason purchasing david balfour . in another novel of his , jim hawkins meets long john silver .  FTP  , who wrote the master of ballantrae , kidnapped , and treasure island ||| ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-45-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-46-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-46-0|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-50-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-46-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-43-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-52-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-53-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-26-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-46-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-47-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-41-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-26-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1
12178 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| he dropped out of law school and married his first cousin , bertha goodman , before yoinking part of his major theory from the organism by kurt goldstein . he believed that a person 's `` philosophy of the future '' provides insight into their potential for resisting enculturation , being reality-centered , and being problem-centered , as part of a theory that he developed after noticing that monkeys seek drink before food . he explained his major contribution in motivation and personality and toward a psychology of being .  FTP  , name this humanistic psychologist who posited that self-actualization is at the top of the hierarchy of needs . ||| 435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-54-0
117405 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| one of this man 's constructs was expanded by the erg theory of clayton alderfer . douglas mcgregor 's theory y was also based on this man 's theories on management , which was expounded in his eupsychian management . the northridge scale tracks the development of another concept named for this man , who wrote about his theories in the further reaches of human nature . this coiner of the `` jonah complex '' also wrote motivation and personality , which saw the first mention of his `` humanistic psychology. ``  FTP  , name this american psychologist who put physiological concerns below self-actualization in his hierarchy of needs . ||| 3-108-1
385076 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| a vagabond marches across the countryside accompanied by a piano tune in this composer '' s songs of travel . this composer created a `` symphonic impression '' of east anglia in his tone poem in the fen country . `` on the beach at night , alone '' is one movement of his choral symphony based on whitman '' s leaves of grass , entitled a sea symphony . in another of his compositions , a solo violin part represents troop ships crossing the english channel during world war i .  FTP  , name this composer of the lark ascending and fantasia on a theme by thomas tallis . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-0|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-38-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-52-0|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-17-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-50-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-51-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-40-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-13-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-53-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-53-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-52-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-40-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-55-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-54-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-55-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-47-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-26-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-34-0
366608 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| train ||| this artist painted waves crashing against a rock and some small red flowers peeking above the snow in a painting in which two menacing black birds hover above the title animal . this painter of the fox hunt depicted a lone white bird above a ship in the distance as a man and three boys sail a `` cat boat '' in breezing up . children hold hands while running and playing the title game in his snap the whip and a black man on a small boat is surrounded by sharks in his the gulf stream .  FTP  , name this american painter active during the civil war . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-44-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-47-0|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-24-0|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-48-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-53-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-24-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-42-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-42-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-43-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-26-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-48-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-47-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-29-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-14-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-38-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-38-0
110718 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| one short story by this author centers on elena , a boardhouse worker who attempts to seduce her mother 's boyfriend bernal . in addition to `` wicked girl , '' she wrote about a journalistic investigation of the alleged paranormal abilities of evangelina ranquileo in the novel of love and shadows . many of this author 's recent works feature the child adventurer alexander cold , while an earlier work details eliza sommers ' following of her boyfriend to gold rush-era california .  FTP  , identify this author of daughter of fortune best known for a novel about clara and esteban trueba , the house of the spirits . ||| 98-110-1|64-110-1|35-110-1|242-110-1|13-110-1
320810 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| in one work by this author , jacob todd writes about joaquin murrieta , whom tao and eliza sommers believe to be joaquin andieta . that work '' s sequel sees frederick williams marry paulina , the adoptive grandmother of aurora del valle . this author of daughter of fortune and portrait in sepia wrote a novel in which the title character rejects huberto naranjo and falls in love with rolf carle , eva luna . her most famous novel sees rosa the beautiful 's death predicted by clara del valle , who marries esteban trueba .  FTP  , name this chilean author of the house of the spirits . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-23-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-34-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-51-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-54-0|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-54-0|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-16-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-52-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-51-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-16-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-39-1
327005 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| this author 's protagonist joins joe bonecrusher 's travelling group after following joaquin andieta to san francisco with the help of acupuncturist tao chi'en . this author of city of beasts wrote about elizabeth sommers in daughter of fortune , while paulina adopts aurora del valle in its sequel , portrait in sepia . she wrote of a title character who leaves riad halabi , has a relationship with huberto naranjo , and meets rolfe carle , in eva luna . she wrote a novel about a clairvoyant clara trueba who lives in the title structure .  FTP  , name this chilean author of the house of the spirits . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-44-1|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-51-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-46-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-12-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-48-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-51-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-15-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-47-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-48-1
318694 ||| History ||| Detroit ||| test ||| this city '' s `` strategic framework plan '' was recently introduced by its current mayor , a former nba player . that man , dave bing , defeated kenneth cockrel , jr. in a 2009 election following the resignation of another mayor of this city . the murder of a stripper at this city '' s manoogian mansion and a text-messaging scandal led to the 2008 incarceration of its former mayor kwame kilpatrick . currently facing an unemployment rate of over 13 % , this city is also home to the headquarters of general motors .  FTP  , name this city , the most populous city in michigan . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-44-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-49-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-51-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-45-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-49-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-49-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-47-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-48-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-43-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-17-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-45-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-47-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-49-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-51-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-43-1
332956 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| during this war , phineas riall declared `` those are regulars , by god ! '' congreve rockets were used during the battle of bladensburg in this war . oliver perry declared `` we have met the enemy and they are ours '' after the battle of lake erie during this war . it was instigated due to the impressment controversy and the `` land hunger '' of the `` war hawks . '' it included the burning of the white house , and was ended by the treaty of ghent .  FTP  , name this war between the u.s. and britain , which began in the namesake year . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-41-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-47-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-54-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-36-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-31-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-43-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-27-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-22-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-19-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-43-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-21-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-46-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-25-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-32-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-24-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-18-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-17-0
109593 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| nicholas patler wrote about jim crow in this presidents administration , which provoked strong protests from the william monroe trotter-led national independent political league after it resegregated the civil service . he appointed john clarke and james mcreynolds to the supreme court , as well as a man known for his landmark brief in muller v. oregon . his administration saw the passage of the underwood tariff , while other laws passed include the espionage act , which encouraged the palmer raids , and the federal reserve act .  FTP  , name this new jersey democrat , the successor to taft , who was president during world war i . ||| c53ca03a376a85a3488532265809d78b87b3440d-39-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-45-1
319402 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| one long poem by this author begins `` this is the forest primeval '' and tells a tale set in the great upheaval of the acadians . this creator of gabriel lajeunesse wrote a sonnet in which the seasosn are `` changeless since the day she died , '' inspired by the death of his wife in a fireplace accident . he used the meter of the finnish kalevala to write a poem based on the fieldwork of henry rowe schoolcraft . in that poem by this author , the title character loves minnehaha .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote evangeline and the song of hiawatha . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-44-0|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-37-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-46-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-50-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-52-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-46-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-21-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-51-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-12-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-40-0|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-12-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-45-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-20-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-1
383601 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| the most recent direct discovery of one was in the donut experiment . the 1988 nobel prize in physics went to lederman , schwartz , and steinberger for discovering the second one . they come in doublets with the charged leptons . we only see one third of the number that we expect from the sun , which in recent years has been the foundation for evidence that they have mass . they respond to neither electromagnetism nor the strong force , but they do have weak interactions .  FTP  , what are these light neutral particles first postulated to explain the continuous spectrum of beta decay by wolfgang pauli ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-34-1|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-33-1
371503 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| this author '' s works include one in which ken keaton is romanced by a woman whose cancer renews her menstrual cycles , rosalie von tümmler , and another in which the protagonist works as a hotel operator under the name armand . in addition to the black swan and confessions of felix krull , he wrote a novel in which herr grünlich marries tony , the daughter in the titular merchant family , and a novella following a man who falls in love with the polish boy tadzio on vacation , gustav von aschenbach .  FTP  , name this german novelist who wrote buddenbrooks and death in venice . ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-43-0|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-52-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-51-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-51-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-34-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-50-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-44-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-10-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-44-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-31-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-33-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-44-1
378118 ||| Science ||| Mars ||| train ||| the borealis basin covers 40 % of this locale , and the geologic history of this astronomical body is split into three primary epochs , the noachian , hesperian , and amazonian . it is home to the valles marineris , a large canyon , and is the home of the tallest known mountain in the solar system . this body '' s soil was sampled in 2008 by the phoenix lander , and in 2007 , compounds containing water molecules were found on this planet by the rover spirit .  FTP  , name this celestial body and site of olympus mons , the fourth planet from the sun . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-31-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-33-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-37-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-43-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-30-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-51-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-31-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-36-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-51-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-35-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-48-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-28-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-30-1
333516 ||| Literature ||| The Decameron ||| train ||| one part of this work closes with a man on opium being put in a chest that is stolen by two userers . this work closes with the marquis of saluzzo being tricked by his wife . this book begins with ciapelletto lying about being a priest . some of the most noted stories from this work describe a woman who loyalty is tested by her husband , griselda , and a man who kills a prized falcon in order to serve a meal to his guest .  FTP  , name this collection of tales told by refugees fleeing florence during the black death , written by giovanni boccaccio . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-42-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-18-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-32-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-37-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-46-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-44-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-50-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-45-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-32-1
9319 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| reaction of these compounds with a strong acid may produce a tri-alkyl oxonium salt . allyl aryl ones can undergo the claissen rearrangement , and the smallest cyclic member of this group is ethylene oxide , while cyclic poly- ones are known as `` crown. `` members of this class of chemicals can be produced by dehydroxation of alcohols or by alkoxide nucleophilic displacement on an alkyl halide , which is known as the williamson synthesis .  FTP  , name these chemical compounds defined by the presence of an oxygen bonded to two alkyl groups and perhaps best known for their diethyl variety , which is a notable anesthetic . ||| 164-107-1|151-50-0|129-101-1|76-106-1|242-47-1|165-97-1|38-101-1|48-107-1|46-48-1|55-107-1|50-25-0|82-107-1|121-107-1|122-56-0|66-107-0|110-49-1|148-107-0|180-55-1
326873 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| fyrdmen and housecarls made up one side 's army in this battle , which took place near pevensey , the site of the victors ' landing . the winning side broke through the shield wall built by the losers , later ambushed in the malfosse . taking place at senlac hill , this battle 's losing side was weakened by a previous battle at stamford bridge . an arrow was shot through the eye of the losing commander , harold godwinson , as depicted on the bayeux tapestry .  FTP  , name this 1066 victory for william the conqueror , a decisive battle in the norman conquest of england . ||| af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-52-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-11-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-36-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-38-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-41-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-23-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-35-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-38-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-15-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-35-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-49-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-25-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-43-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-32-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-8-1
350452 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| dev ||| | one of his plays involves a communist who takes the name codename raskolnikov and eventually dies for love rather than the party , dirty hands , while a foray into novels including troubled sleep and the reprieve ended after three of a proposed four-work series , les chemins de la liberté . he also drew parallels between aegistheus '' reign and vichy france while demoting zeus to an ironic figure in a reworking of aeschylus and the orestes story .  FTP  , name this french philosopher playwright , who refused the legion of honor and the 1964 nobel and penned nausea , the flies and no exit . | ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-38-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-48-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-48-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-20-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-42-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-49-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-48-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-49-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-47-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-47-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-15-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-48-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
380163 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this author wrote one work whose protagonist travels to bouville to research the life of marquis de rollebon but ends up getting sick of the research . that character , roquentin , makes a failed attempt at getting back with his lover anny . the three central characters of this author '' s most famous work force themselves to admit the real reason they have been sent to a windowless room after death . that play by this man features inez , estelle , and garcin , who proclaims that `` hell is other people . ''  FTP  , name this french existentialist author of nausea and no exit . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-41-0|82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-37-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-45-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-41-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-42-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-39-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-34-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-48-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-46-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-38-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-40-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-49-1
8996 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Formaldehyde ||| dev ||| this compound was discovered in 1867 by the german chemist august wilhelm von hofman , who never managed to isolated it in pure form . when combined with ammonia , it is used as a urinary antiseptic that can be nitrated to then form the explosive rdx . it can be dehydrated to trioxane , and when chemically combined with phenol , it forms bakelite . produced principally by the vapor-phase oxidation of methanol , it is not surprisingly also known as methanal .  FTP  , name this compound with formula h-c-h-o , the simplest of the aldehydes , which is most famous for its use as an embalming agent ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-46-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-50-1
10561 ||| Science:Physics ||| Momentum ||| train ||| noether 's theorem yields an important result about how this quantity changes for systems with symmetry under translation . in relativity , its square times the speed of light cubed is one in the equation for the square of the total energy and it must be redefined to use the rest mass and the lorentz factor , and when newton first described his second law , the `` ma '' term was in the form of the time derivative of this quantity .  FTP  identify this vector quantity which is equal to the mass of an object times its velocity , and is often denoted using the letter p . ||| 396-66-1|151-76-1|39-109-1|6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-17-1|18-109-0|44-109-1|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-7-0|8-47-0|62-101-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-14-0|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-44-1|58-104-0|38-107-0|9-109-1|42-75-1|51-26-1|28-23-1|5-26-1|111-10-0|91-74-1
377676 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| dictys the fisherman once found this man and a relative washed ashore . this man 's most famous action required a knapsack given by the hesperides and resulted in the birth of chrysaor . in another adventure , he would defeat the sea-monster cetus to rescue the daughter of cassiopeia , andromeda . his grandfather had put his mother and him in a chest out of fear of a prophecy saying he would be killed by his daughter 's son . born when his mother danae was seduced in the form of a shower of gold ,  FTP  , name this founder of mycenae and killer of the medusa . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-45-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-30-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-45-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-19-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-20-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-49-0|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-55-0|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-44-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-28-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-20-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-51-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-31-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-41-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-51-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-53-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-49-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-30-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-49-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-27-1|c517fe07f6191d8c710f811f233063ee606a96b9-47-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-38-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-40-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-51-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-34-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-51-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-34-1
360333 ||| Literature ||| Beloved (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this book works toward entering oberlin college by studying under miss bodwin . another character in this novel calls his heart a tobacco tin and fears a beautiful woman who walks fully dressed out of a stream . characters in this novel include a man referenced as `` schoolteacher '' who worked at sweet home and a granddaughter of baby suggs named denver . paul d abandons sethe in this novel after learning about the mercy killing she performed on her daughter when faced with being returned to slavery . bluestone road is visited by the title spirit in ,  FTP  , what novel by toni morrison ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-48-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-34-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-37-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-34-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-49-1
325602 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| test ||| one play by this writer is introduced by a character based on machiavelli and features a protagonist whose schem- ing sets up a duel between mathias and lodowick . the first play by this writer opens with ganymede telling jupiter that his love is worthless , followed by venus telling jupiter to pay more attention to aeneas . another play by this writer is about a man who learns black magic from valdes and cornelius and is about a german legend that was retold two hundred years later by goethe . identify this playwright of dido , queen of carthage ; the jew of malta ; and doctor faustus . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-43-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-43-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-48-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-41-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-36-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-48-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-47-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-19-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-42-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-51-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-48-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-43-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-48-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-43-1
380217 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s books , elaine risley and her brother stephen travelled with their father , who was a field entomologist . this author wrote about a woman who is married to luke and has an affair with nick at serena '' s prompting . nick tells that character that the eyes are part of mayday , a resistance group opposed to the republic of gilead , who are coming to rescue offred from her work as a reproductive slave for the commander .  FTP  , name this canadian author who wrote cat '' s eye and the dystopian novel the handmaid '' s tale . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-37-1|3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-30-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-37-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-38-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-28-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-52-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-47-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-29-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-0
367442 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Leonard Bernstein ||| train ||| his lectures on music at harvard are collected under the name of a charles ives work , `` the unanswered question '' , and this composer of the jeremiah and kaddish symphonies is famous for a series of televised young people 's concerts . one musical by this man includes `` new york , new york ; '' in addition to on the town , he is most famous for a musical featuring the songs `` cool '' and `` something 's coming '' that sees riff stab bernardo in a fight between the jets and the sharks . name this american composer of candide and west side story . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-32-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-23-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-48-0|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-24-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-46-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-46-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-19-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-46-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-45-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-45-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-49-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-12-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-44-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-38-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-9-0|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-42-1
104977 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| the extreme background of this work on the right side shows a group of workers , and the lower left contains a broken down fence . originally called landscape : noon , a small boat is barely discernible amongst some bushes in the right foreground , while a figure on the left leans out over a dock connected to willy lott 's cottage near flatford mill . one dog is visible on the near bank of the river stour , while another sits on the title object .  FTP  , name this landscape in which horses pull the title cart up the river , a work of john constable . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-48-0|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-43-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-16-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-47-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-26-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-49-0|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-32-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-22-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-23-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-24-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1
105173 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| his final , unfinished novel concerns two parisian clerks who move into the country near chavignolles to pursue every kind of intillectual stimulation and failing miserably . related to that work , bouvard and pecuchet , is his dictionary of recieved ideas , which is a spoof of the 2nd french empire . another novels focus is a carthaginian priestess , salammbo . his most famous works center on the selfless maid felicite , the autobiographical frederic moreau , and the bored norman wife dr. charles who commits adultery and suicide .  FTP  name this french author of a simple heart , a sentimental education , and madame bovary . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-24-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-48-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-43-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-49-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-49-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-47-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-32-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-0|20-68-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-44-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-51-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-24-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-50-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-49-1
385813 ||| Science ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| in june 2013 , scientists found pahs in this body '' s atmosphere . the ligeia and kraken mares are found on this body , which undergoes a sort of `` anti- greenhouse effect '' due to the large concentration of organic molecules . this object , which is in resonance with hyperion , has an orange smog caused by the breakup of methane in its atmosphere . methane is also present in this moon '' s lakes . the huygens portion of the cassini-huygens mission explored this moon .  FTP  , name this moon , the second largest in the solar system and the largest moon of saturn . ||| a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-19-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-51-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-47-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-51-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-27-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-56-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-50-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-47-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-38-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-42-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-14-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-38-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-45-0|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-48-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-50-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-49-0|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-49-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-55-1
335056 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| this author described how the moneylender solomon advices albert to poison his father to expedite his inheritance in the covetous knight , which is grouped with a play about two rival composers ending when one drinks poisoned champagne in his four little tragedies . in addition to mozart and salieri and the stone guest , he wrote about the daughter of king vladimir , who is kidnapped by the wizard chernomor in ruslan and lyudmila .  FTP  , identify this russian author , who described an incident in which the statue of peter the great came to life in `` the bronze horseman '' and also penned boris gudonov . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-46-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-46-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-50-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-30-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-45-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-32-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-51-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-35-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-38-0|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-50-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-44-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-38-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-30-0
346647 ||| History:American ||| Canada ||| train ||| the durham report urged for the union of this modern-day country 's two parts . the explosion of the ss mont-blanc occurred in this country , whose first prime minister left office after accepting bribes over the construction of a transcontinental railroad in the pacific scandal . louisiana 's cajun culture originated from settlers in this country called acadians . the battle of the plains of abraham occurred in this country during the french and indian war , and its klondike gold rush resulted in the settlement of yukon territory .  FTP  , identify this largest member of the british commonwealth home to the province of ontario . answer : canada ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-36-1|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-26-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-41-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-37-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-51-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-35-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-17-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-49-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-36-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-39-0|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-50-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-34-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-53-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-42-0
113727 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Johnson ||| train ||| the idler and the rambler were two periodicals written by this man , and he popularized the term `` metaphysical poets '' in his series of biographies lives of the poets . the title prince travels with his mentor imlac out of happy valley in search of true happiness in this author 's prose work , rasselas , while his greatest accomplishment was an epic of over 115,000 entries , the standard of its type until the creation of the oxford english version . author of an 18th-century dictionary of the english language ,  FTP  name this british writer whose own biography was written by his one-time companion james boswell . ||| b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-49-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-15-0
320884 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| dev ||| this man rejected the scholastic interpretation of aristotle 's categories of subjects . he wrote about john duns scotus in his doctoral thesis , and later wrote an essay titled the question of technology . this philosopher believed that western philosophy should be subject to `` destruktion , '' influencing derrida 's deconstructionism . this man rejected his influence on existentialism , and worked under edmund husserl at the university of freiburg . in his most famous work , he used the term `` dasein '' to posit his `` question of being . ''  FTP  , name this german author of being and time , a fervent nazi supporter . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-52-0|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-49-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-49-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-50-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-50-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-44-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-49-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-44-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-36-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-36-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-41-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-37-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-52-0|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-41-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-41-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-45-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-30-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-50-0
384013 ||| History ||| Charles de Gaulle ||| train ||| this man analyzed the organization of the german empire in his `` the enemy and the true enemy . '' this man delivered the appeal of 18 june shortly before stating that his nation `` has no friends , just interests . '' four former generals led a putsch against this man , which was named for an entity with which he signed the evian accords . in addition to making peace with the fln , he tried to veto britain 's entry into the eec and was served by the prime minister pompidou , who succeded him .  FTP  , name this free french leader and fifth republic founder . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-34-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-51-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-55-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-50-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-48-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-31-0|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-31-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-51-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-51-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-56-0|8f17fc0a4bb49cfb4abfcc632164c18af0b82276-28-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-51-0|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-50-0
375542 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Moses ||| train ||| he struck a rock on two separate occasions for water to come forth but was deemed unfaithful the second time . as a baby , he was set adrift on the nile river to prevent him from being killed , and was picked up by a princess who raised him in pharaoh 's court . his brother aaron crafted a physical representation of god in the form of a golden calf during his trip to mount sinai . because of his earlier unfaithfulness , god did not permit him to enter the holy land .  FTP  , name this prophet who received the ten commandments and parted the red sea . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-22-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-50-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-23-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-10-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-13-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-27-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-16-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-36-1|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-28-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-21-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-18-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-25-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-45-1
362411 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| test ||| like maurice ravel , this man wrote a work for paul wittgenstein , his piano concerto no . in b flat . his early works like his toccata and sarcasms put him on the national scene , and his popularity grew with character pieces like visions fugitives . his ballet stone flower and seventh and final symphony were both completed shortly before his death , on the same day as stalin . his film score for alexander nevsky was famous as was his lieutenant kije suite .  FTP  , name this russian whose best known works are the opera love for three oranges and the orchestral peter and the wolf . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-49-1
385092 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| in one of this composer '' s operas , doctors inform the king of clubs that his son '' s hypochondria can only be cured with laughter , causing pantalone to summon the jester truffaldino . the `` invocation to veles and ala '' opens a work about the central horse-riding nomad , lolli , in the scythian suite . this composer wrote the music to a work featuring tsar paul , the film lieutenant kije . in another work , timpani and bass drum strikes punctuate a woodwind theme , representing gunshots from the hunters .  FTP  , name this 20th- century russian composer of peter and the wolf . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-55-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-56-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-23-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-50-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-40-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-51-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-56-0|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-50-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-40-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-51-0|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-28-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-41-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-53-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-29-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-56-0|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-55-0
105139 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| train ||| a hangmans inability to tie a proper knot saves one character from death via auto-da-fe in this work . a character in this novel finds his love interest and her brother working as galley slaves in venice , and they earlier get robbed in cadiz . at the end of the novel , everyone retires to turkey to grow their own garden , and in another scene a teacher appears behind a bush instructing a comely young maid of cunegonde .  FTP  , identify this novel about the title character and a the philosopher pangloss who believes this is the best of all possible worlds , a work by voltaire . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-40-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-10-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-44-1|64-36-1|18-83-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-40-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-53-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-48-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-44-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-46-1|62-64-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-41-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-50-1|14-21-1|27-87-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-36-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-50-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-47-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-12-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-40-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-46-1|28-44-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-13-1|71-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-49-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-49-1
359149 ||| History ||| Robert E. Lee ||| dev ||| this man was defeated at the battle of cheat mountain , and he later fought against winfield hancock at the second battle of deep bottom . this man found a trail which would lead the americans to victory at the battle of cerro gordo , and he was given field command when joseph johnston was wounded at the battle of seven pines . one of his officers lost a copy of his battle plan before the battle of antietam , and he suppressed an attempted revolt led by john brown at harper 's ferry .  FTP  , name this confederate general who surrendered to ulysses s. grant at appomattox courthouse . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-40-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-32-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-37-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-47-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-48-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-45-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-48-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-53-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-49-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-48-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-34-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-48-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-48-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-47-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-37-1
2645 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| one early leader of this empire was mari djata the first , who conquered the cities of oualata and audaghost . other rulers included uli , qu , and sakura , a freed slave who deposed khalifa . it exploded after its defeat of the susu chief sumanguru at the battle of kirina , arising out of the kangaba state , whose inhabitants had helped transport gold from ghana . its first leader was sundiata , but it reached its apex under a guy who destroyed the price of gold , mansa musa .  FTP  , name this west african empire whose name lives on in a large french-speaking country . ||| 20-80-1|448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-52-1
384005 ||| History ||| Mekong ||| train ||| the namesake french expedition of this river was led by garnier and lagrée , and the first european to encounter it was antonio de faria . two `` friendship bridges '' span this river , which contains many large fishes such as a namesake `` catfish . '' it possesses the most voluminous waterfall in the world , and its flow is reversed by the tonle sap . arising in the qinghai province , it is the site of the pak mun dam and flows through luang praband as well as vientiane in laos .  FTP  , name this long southeast asian river which flows through ho chi minh city . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-44-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-52-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-36-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-56-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-54-0|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-29-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-44-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-50-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-40-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-42-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-32-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-50-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-52-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-52-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-53-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-38-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-56-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-41-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-44-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-41-0
12715 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| in one myth he created humans by pounding bones from the underworld into a meal and mixing it with blood from a wound in his penis . in another he burned himself to death after which his heart became the planet venus and he became known as 'lord of the dawn. `` a bearer of culture , early missionaries believed he was actually the disciple thomas . in the most famous myth about him he is exiled from tula and departs on a raft of serpents after being tricked into committing incest by his enemy tezcatlipoca .  FTP  , name this aztec feathered-serpent god whom hernando cortes was mistaken for . ||| 93-25-1|14-90-1|29-108-1|31-106-1|51-103-1|50-106-1|88-108-1|28-88-1
320852 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| one of this god 's forms fell in love with mayahuel , bringing love into the world . that form , ehecatl , saved the frozen sun and moon by blowing on them . he threw himself onto a funeral pyre out of remorse for sleeping with a celibate princess , after which his heart became the morning star . he ruled the fifth world cycle during which he mixed his blood with flour made of ground up human bones in order to reintroduce humans to the world . this god '' s pale skin caused moctezuma to mistake hernan cortez for him .  FTP  , name this feathered serpent . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-47-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-48-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-51-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-26-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-49-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-47-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-49-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-46-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-49-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-47-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-49-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-53-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-38-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-32-1
358897 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| the great temple at cholula was dedicated to this god , who according to one myth traveled to the east coast of his country , where he was consumed by divine fire , with his ashes turning into birds and his heart turning into the morning star . said to have ended the 2nd epoch by creating a great hurricane which turned men into monkeys , most myths hold that he was tricked into exile from tula by tezcatlipoca , after which he sailed off to a mythical land , promising to eventually return . impersonated by cortez ,  FTP  , who was this aztec god represented as a feathered serpent ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-42-1|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-42-0|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-39-1
350657 ||| Literature ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| this figure discussed white perception of words in native american languages in his paper `` on alternating sounds '' , and demonstrated that children of immigrants had larger heads than their parents . he taught the author of the chrysantheum and the sword and studied baffin island inuit '' s for his doctoral thesis . this man who studied kinship among the kwakiutl tribes of the pacific northwest wrote a pioneering work which claimed that pre-historic man had the same mental capacity as modern man .  FTP  , name this anthropologist of the mind of primitive man who while teaching at columbia taught both zora neale hurston and ruth benedict . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-53-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-52-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-53-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-52-0|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-33-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-34-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-52-0
359065 ||| Science ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| this anthropologist studied the cranial size differences between immigrants and their children . he studied differing pronunciation in his essay `` on alternating sounds , '' and he conducted research on the migration patterns of the inuit on baffin island . this man studied the practice of potlatch , and he argued that anthropologists need to examine one '' s actions in terms of that individual '' s own culture . this proponent of cultural relativism also studied the culture of the kwakiutl tribes and founded the anthropology department at columbia university .  FTP  , name this author of the mind of primitive man , who also taught margaret mead . ||| 73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-43-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-54-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-47-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-43-0
326935 ||| History ||| Colombia ||| train ||| during this nation 's violent patria boba period , the centralists fought against the federalists . further periods of violence occurred during the thousand days war , the 19th of april movement , and la violencia . the congress of angostura resulted in this nation 's unification with several of its neighbors , but that broke up in 1830 . gaining its independence after bolivar 's victory at boyaca , the us intervened in this nation to build the panama canal . the center of the viceroyalty of new granada was in this nation notorious for its drug trade .  FTP  , name this south american nation with capital bogota . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-50-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-51-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-50-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-27-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-42-1|b727f83bfea3d90efd8f356a40734be5cf67fec9-51-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-48-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-27-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-48-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-25-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-27-0|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-50-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-48-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-27-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-51-1
336865 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| this man composed an opera based on the novel waiting for the barbarians , while another of his works takes its title from apollo 's punishment of a bird . in addition to composing white raven , this man used portions of seneca the younger 's texts for the libretto of the civil wars , but he is better known for operas taken from excerpts of the lives of galileo , akhenaten , and a certain physicist . his `` portrait trilogy '' contains satyagraha and another opera with the sections `` train '' and `` trial . ''  FTP  , name this minimalist composer of einstein on the beach . ||| 4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-47-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-35-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-44-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-46-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-41-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-37-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-18-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-41-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-20-0
363537 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| test ||| thomas bourchier organized a `` love day '' procession intended to prevent this conflict . the husband of margaret of anjou was captured at northampton during this conflict but was released from captivity at the second battle of saint albans . in the middle of this conflict , richard neville , earl of warwick launched a failed rebellion that culminated in the battle of tewkesbury . this conflict was mostly resolved when henry vii defeated richard iii at bosworth field , thereby replacing the fractured plantagenet dynasty with the tudor dynasty .  FTP  , name this series of fifteenth-century english civil wars that pitted yorkists against the house of lancaster . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-48-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-39-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-51-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-53-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-43-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-53-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-49-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-39-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-48-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-52-0|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-16-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-52-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-51-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-27-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-22-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-53-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-43-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-39-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-49-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-39-1
321209 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| train ||| this mountain was first summitted in 1889 by hans meyer , and it is marked by landslide-formed western breech . climbs of this mountain often begin at the nearby town of moshi and can follow a route up the barranco wall and past the garden of senecios . this mountain is crowned by the furtwangler glacier and shira plateau , from which the neighboring mt . meru is visible . the reusch crater tops kibo , the highest of this dormant stratovolcano '' s three cones . called uhuru in swahili , the largest freestanding mountain in the world is ,  FTP  , which tanzanian mountain , the tallest in africa ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-48-1|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-52-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-44-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-46-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-38-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-46-0|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-46-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-45-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-44-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-48-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-42-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-44-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-38-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-43-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-32-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-44-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-39-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-44-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-21-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-41-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-39-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-39-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-39-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-40-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-44-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-45-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-41-1
113758 ||| Social_Science ||| Yom Kippur ||| dev ||| celebration of this observance by adherents in iran includes the kiddush levana , or blessing of the moon , and on it pregnant women offer two hens to the schochet for killing . instituted by leviticus 23:26 et passim , common observance includes a reading from jonah , and it features the shimon edrei , or communal confession of sins . its prohibitions include the wearing of cosmetics or leather , and it begins with the evening prayer known as kol nidre . ending with the blowing of the tekiah gedolah on the shofar .  FTP  what is this tenth of tishri holiday , the jewish `` day of atonement '' ||| 98-111-1|0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-29-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-45-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-46-1|3-36-0
374447 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| biblically , it was known as shabbat shabbaton and was the day in which the scapegoat was driven into the wilderness after the high priest made the yearly sacrifice in the holy of holies . on this day , many orthodox believers wear the kippelot or kittel , a white robe signifying purity . the evening services begin with kol nidre on this day , considered the time at which god '' s judgement is sealed in the book of life . meant for expiation of sins against god is ,  FTP  , what conclusion of the high holy days in judaism , the most important holiday on the jewish calendar ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-50-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-39-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-50-0|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-27-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-42-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-27-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-48-0|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-48-0|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-50-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-48-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-51-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-37-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-43-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-49-0
113679 ||| Science:Biology ||| Auxin ||| train ||| these substances were named by a man who , in a 1926 experiment , cut the tips of oat coleoptiles and placed them on agar . one of these substances , mcpa , is used to kill weeds , and the most abundant one is phenylacetic acid . they are structurally similar to tryptophan , and can be used to form seedless fruit . 2,4-d is a synthetic type of this substance , whose principal natural type is indoleacetic acid . responsible for many forms of tropism , these substances delay fruit ripening .  FTP  name these plant hormones that promote stem growth , root formation , and cell enlargement . ||| 179-111-0|100-97-1|250-111-0|23-57-0|18-94-1|30-91-1|61-111-1|149-61-0|169-111-0|134-107-1|51-29-1|5-34-1|233-105-1
352912 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| in this novel , the priestess of agbala , chielo , takes the main character '' s daughter ezinma and teaches her how to be a priestess . mr. brown , the first white missionary to visit the village of umuofia , builds a school and a hospital . the main character '' s son , nwoye , becomes a christian while he is in exile . the main character himself , a village clan leader named okonkwo , hangs himself after he realizes his ibo village '' s way of life can never be the same due to white influence .  FTP  , identify this novel by chinua achebe . ||| e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-13-1
377776 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| train ||| in this work , one character threatens to whip his servant for leaving his house , and one point of disagreement is six pounds requested for firewood . bridget 's name is added to sarah and goody 's at the end of this play 's first act . one character has had seven children die within a day of their births , and tituba admits to trying to summon their spirits . at the trial , elizabeth lies about her husband 's affair with abigail , leading john proctor to hang when he refuses to falsely confess .  FTP  , name this arthur miller play about the salem witch trials . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-25-1|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-34-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-51-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-51-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-35-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-45-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-50-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-51-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-34-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-36-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-24-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-49-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-36-1
117384 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| test ||| farmer king '' was an epithet given to the infrastructure-obssessed king denis of this country , and one of its most important leaders is known for having a jewish advisor , jehuda cresques . the papal bull aeterni regis divided colonial sovereignties between this polity and castile by ratifying the treaty of alcacovas . the tavora conspiracy to kill its king led to the expulsion of jesuits from this country , which provided the wife to charles ii of england and later saw its dictatorship fall in the carnation revolution .  FTP  , identify this nation whose aviz dynasty included henry the navigator , the colonizers of mozambique and brazil . ||| 30-91-1
104713 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| train ||| the alder-wainwright transition occurs where this changes sign , and lieb and yngvason treated it as a monotonic , additive , extensive function . stirling 's formula is often used in deriving its value for a monoatomic ideal gas ; that value is given by the sakur-tetrode equation . for a microscopic system , it is calculated by multiplying boltzmanns constant by the natural log of possible microstates , and multiplying the change in this by temperature and adding the change in enthalpy yields the free energy of a system .  FTP  , what is this thermodynamic quantity which represents the amount of disorder in a system and is symbolized s ||| 4-74-1|100-35-0|33-28-0|35-19-0|30-78-1|76-67-1|62-64-1|47-108-1|14-43-1|54-110-1|3-110-1|66-109-1|15-111-1|71-60-1
323550 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| one thinker of this school viewed philosophy as a clash between the tough-minded and the tender-minded and sought to answer `` the present dilemma in philosophy . '' another founder described the method of tenacity , the method of authority , and the a-priori method to reduce the irritation of doubt in his essay `` the fixation of belief . '' an american who applied this philosophy to education was john dewey , this school included c. s. peirce .  FTP  , `` a new name for some old ways of thinking '' is the name william james gave to what philosophy , which evaluates ideas based on their practical consequences ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-42-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-30-0|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-49-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-48-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-37-0|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-47-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-39-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-43-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-48-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-41-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-18-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-41-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
105067 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| although this author 's poem hans kachelgarten was a huge failure , he was more successful with a story about a man who lives through the deaths of his sons andriy and ostap . his short story collections include mirgorod and evenings on a farm near dikanka , and he left russia due to backlash against his play about khlestakov , who is mistaken for the title official . he also wrote a short story about akaki akakievich 's purchase of the title garment and a novel about chichikov .  FTP  each , name this russian author of taras bulba , the inspector general , the overcoat and dead souls . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-41-1|d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-43-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-41-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-39-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-35-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-42-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-1|43-71-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-50-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-39-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-43-0|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-1
102823 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| a half-native of this country murders members of the newby family and is hanged in the chant of jimmie blacksmith by one author from this country . this country 's only nobel laureate wrote the vivisector and a novel about a german explorer of this country , voss , while another author from here wrote a historical novel based on the jerilderie letter about a band of criminals in this country , the true history of the kelly gang .  FTP  , name this country that is home to thomas keneally , patrick white , and peter carey , who set his oscar and lucinda in this country 's outback . ||| 30-111-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-18-1|14-74-1|19-73-1|43-111-1|51-85-1|71-49-1
105036 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote about the artist hurtle duffield courtney , while the newby family is killed by a half-native of this country in another work . in addition to the vivisector and the chant of jimmie blacksmith , another novel in this country is written in the style of the jerilderie letter , and another tells the story of a german explorer named voss . its only nobel laureate is patrick white , while other authors from this country include nevil shute norway , thomas keneally , and peter carey .  FTP  , name this country , the setting of oscar and lucinda , in the outback . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-47-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-49-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-48-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-48-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-43-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-43-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-43-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-47-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-48-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-47-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-49-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-26-1
108016 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| an author from this country wrote a book in which the title character is contrasted with his half-brother mort and kills the newby family . in addition to the chant of jimmie blacksmith , an author from this country wrote of a titular artist named hurtle duffield courtney and a titular german explorer who dies while trekking in this country . those works , the vivisector and voss , were written by patrick white , an author from this country .  FTP  , name this country , the setting of the peter carey work oscar and lucinda , which documents an attempt to move a glass church into the outback . ||| 98-111-1|23-37-1|33-34-1|64-70-1|52-26-1|0-35-1|27-83-1|9-77-1|89-99-1|119-94-1
329874 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| this river flows north from its namesake lake where it meets the kicking horse river at golden after flowing past invermere . this river flows past the arrow , revelstoke , and kinbasket lakes and it merges with the pend-oreille river after rounding the selkirk mountains . lake roosevelt was formed by this river due to the construction of the grand coulee dam , and this river merges with the yakima and another tributary in the tri-cities area . travelling between vancouver and portland before flowing into the pacific ocean ,  FTP  , name this river which receives the snake and forms part of the border between oregon and washington . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-49-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-42-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-45-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-35-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-39-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-0|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-50-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-50-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-42-0|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-34-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-54-0|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-43-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-43-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-41-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-52-0|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-45-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-55-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-50-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-40-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-33-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-47-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-36-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-41-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-0
340241 ||| Literature:World ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| one protagonist created by this author spends two years at the benedictine monastery mariafels , where he befriends father jacobus , and learns from elder brother in the bamboo grove . another of this author 's protagonists meets a jazz saxophonist who loves mozart , pablo , and kills his lover hermine inside the magic theater . another character created by this author contemplates a river and hears the word `` om , '' then succeeds his friend as ferryman of the river . joseph knecht and harry haller are creations of ,  FTP  , what german-swiss novelist , the author of the glass bead game , siddhartha , and steppenwolf ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-42-1
360424 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one work by this author , leo abandons the members of the league , who include paul klee and plato ; that work is journey to the east . pistorius teaches emil sinclair in this author 's demian , while a work set in castalia sees joseph knect occupy the position of magister ludi . along with the glass bead game , he wrote a work about a friend of govinda who learns enlightenment from a ferryman and in another a visit to the magic theater follows harry haller 's identification with the title man-beast . what german author ,  FTP  , wrote the self-discovery themed works siddhartha and steppenwolf ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-23-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-24-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-51-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-52-0|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-41-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-19-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-35-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-50-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-53-0|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-23-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-23-1
380413 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s works a dove tells salvatore , the burgomaster of riva , of the arrival of the title character . this author of the hunter gracchus wrote about frieda '' s fiancee '' s attempts to meet with the owners of the title structure in one work , and about the arrest of joseph k in another . in his most famous work , greta seeks to attend a conservatory and play violin .  FTP  , name this author of the castle and the trial , as well as a work in which gregor samsa is transformed into a giant insect , the metamorphosis . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-49-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-14-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-34-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-48-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-33-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-51-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-54-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-33-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-49-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-37-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-49-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-44-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-14-1
336548 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| test ||| this man painted a man pointing at a cup on a counter as his hat falls off in the soldier drinks . he depicted a two headed man looking away from the eiffel tower in one painting , and another work shows a man flying over clouds as the title figure dressed in purple stands on two houses . in addition to paris through the window and the green violinist , he painted the white crucifixion , while his best known work features an upside down woman with a violin and a man feeding a flower to a goat .  FTP  , identify this artist of i and the village . ||| 4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-47-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-35-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-0|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-35-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-38-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-32-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-36-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-45-1|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-42-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-47-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-48-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-48-1
331880 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| in one work , this author wrote about jotham riddle , who is promoted by sheriff jones . in another work by this author , the singing teacher david gamut uses his slingshot and offers to take the place of `` le cerf agile . '' in a novel , this author described the marriage of oliver edwards to elizabeth , the daughter of judge marmaduke temple . colonel munro 's daughter cora is taken by magua in a work by this author , which prompts uncas 's father hawkeye to kill magua .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote the pioneers and the last of the mohicans . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-40-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-50-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-51-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-50-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-54-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-46-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-51-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-46-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-35-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-51-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-39-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-33-0
8133 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Dark matter ||| dev ||| e.a . valentijn and p.p . van der werf used their discovery of molecular hydrogen in ngc891 near andromeda to explain this , and along with mircolensing it might be explained by the discovery of 38 white dwarfs in the milky way . a large portion of it is known to be non-baryonic , and it was first postulated by fritz zwicky . some candidates for this include photinos and axions , which are weakly interacting massive particles or wimps , or massive compact halo objects or machos .  FTP  , name this substance that makes up the vast majority of the universe 's mass despite not being directly observable . ||| 164-111-1|129-105-1|23-66-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-37-1|52-7-1|27-61-1|114-85-1|48-85-1|89-89-1|111-100-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-37-1|112-58-1
319656 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| dev ||| this arcadian wounded a creature sent to punish oeneus for improperly worshipping artemis and killed the centaurs rhaecus and hylaeus . this figure defeated peleus in wrestling at the funeral games of pelias and inadvertently led althea to kill her son in order to avenge her brothers by tossing the brand that determined the length of his life into a fire . this figure 's father iasus left her on mount parthenius , where she was suckled by a bear .  FTP  , name this woman who was the only female argonaut and refused to marry until aphrodite 's gift of golden apples helped hippomenes defeat her in a footrace . ||| 855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-49-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-41-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-44-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-40-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-19-0|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-49-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-22-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-24-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-15-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-50-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-52-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-50-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-7-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-45-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-31-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-48-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-16-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-23-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-22-1
334492 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this arcadian wounded a creature sent to punish oeneus for improperly worshipping artemis and killed the centaurs rhaecus and hylaeus . this figure defeated peleus in wrestling at the funeral games of pelias and inadvertently led althea to kill her son in order to avenge her brothers by tossing the brand that determined the length of his life into a fire . this figure 's father iasus left her on mount parthenius , where she was suckled by a bear .  FTP  , name this woman who was the only female argonaut and refused to marry until aphrodite 's gift of golden apples helped hippomenes defeat her in a footrace . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-17-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-26-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-16-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-46-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-42-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-50-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-41-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-40-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-52-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-41-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-42-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-35-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-43-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-43-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-16-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-43-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-27-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-29-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-0
366695 ||| History ||| Pericles ||| test ||| this man had a controversial relationship with the courtesan and possible brothel keeper aspasia . he may have restricted the rules of citizenship in his domain to exclude cimon . one crisis during this leader 's rule saw boeotia revolt followed by megara , and megara fell out of this ruler 's domain in the thirty years ' peace . he delivered a famous funeral oration after the first year of a war against sparta and the five years ' truce under this leader ended war against the persians .  FTP  , identify this leader who constructed the parthenon and the acropolis and led during a golden age in athens . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-37-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-40-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-46-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-54-0|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-49-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-37-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-38-1
337856 ||| Science ||| Precession ||| dev ||| this effect resulted in erroneous ordering of flamsteed designations for some stars . menelaus of alexandria also made some measurements of this effect among stars , and the poinsot ellip- soid can be used to visualize this . applied to orbits , this effect causes the laplace-runge-lenz vector to rotate , and types of it include larmor , de sitter , and lense-thirring . mercury 's is observable and was explained by albert einstein . on earth , the torque-induced type applies to gyroscopes , and it can also be torque-free . identify this effect by which rotating objects have their axis direction changed , often applied to spinning tops . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-47-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-47-0|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-48-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-48-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-32-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-48-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-47-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-21-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-47-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-47-0
332922 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| this poet lamented the loss of `` that store ... counted best '' that now `` in ashes lie '' in one poem . another poem by this writer claims that `` friends , less wise than true '' `` snatcht '' `` the ill-formed offspring of feeble brain . '' those works by this poet are titled `` upon the burning of our house '' and `` the author to her book . '' some of this woman 's works were published without her knowledge by her brother-in-law in england .  FTP  , name this seventeenth century american female poet of the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-36-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-30-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-55-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-54-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-39-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-37-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-48-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-51-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-31-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-54-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-29-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-31-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-57-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-55-0
109903 ||| Social_Science ||| Dog ||| train ||| po-nee-aku and po-nee-mai were the parents of one of these in hawaiian mythology . one of these creatures could only be placated by people who had donated bread to the poor , and dwelled near the giantess modgud . zeus petrified one of these creatures when it set out after the teumessian vixen , and heracles killed one when it tried to defend its owner , a three-bodied giant . one of these creatures died happy upon recognizing odysseus in disguise . laelaps , orthrus and argos were all examples of ,  FTP  , these animals also exemplified by such underworld guardians as the four-eyed garm and the three-headed cerberus . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-36-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-40-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-39-1
5118 ||| Literature ||| Ray Bradbury ||| dev ||| characters created by this author include jim , a child who is told by a lightning rod salesman that his house will be hit in the upcoming storm , and douglas spaulding , a twelve-year-old who convinces mr. sanderson to let him run errands for him in exchange for shoes which will help him explore the world . another of his novels features ultra-fast `` beetle '' cars , and includes the characters professor faber , clarisse mccellan , captain beatty , and guy montag . the author of something wicked this way comes and dandelion wine ,  FTP  , name this author of the martian chronicles and fahrenheit 451 . ||| ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-38-1|7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-42-1
110049 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| this man submitted an anonymous hit piece to the modern review accusing himself of being a condescending autocrat . his sister was the first female president of the un general assembly , and his father was a founder of the self-rule party . this man 's overtures to the nonaligned movement were discredited when he asked for western help in a war with china in 1962 . his government did overrun goa and discredit the punjabi independence movement before he was succeeded by l.b . shastri . his daughter and grandson , indira and rajiv gandhi , both became prime ministers .  FTP  , name this first premier of india . ||| 164-102-0|129-75-1|30-111-1|101-97-1|58-75-1|16-83-1|27-83-1|122-100-1|5-72-1|112-70-1|119-74-1|130-97-1
380580 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| a severed hand grasps a red bird on a table in one work by this artist . besides the difficult crossing , he created a work in which a single lamppost illuminates the front of a building , the empire of light . this man created a picture in which two men with weapons threaten a man standing in front of a gramophone , and painted a train jutting out of a fireplace in another work .  FTP  , identify this belgian artist of the menaced assassin and time transfixed who painted a man in a bowler hat whose face is obscured by an apple in the son of man . ||| a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-51-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-43-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-39-0|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-8-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-25-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-25-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-38-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-36-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-48-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-26-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-41-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-38-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-26-1
341838 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Mexico ||| test ||| after emigrating to this country from the united states , conlon nancarrow composed his studies for player piano . a nineteenth-century composer from this country wrote the waltz over the waves . aaron copland incorporated folk songs from this country into a tone poem depicting one of its dance halls . the home country of composers such as silvestre revueltas , its popular ranchera songs include `` cielito lindo . '' a folk ensemble from this country includes a vihuela and a guitarron , and originated in jalisco .  FTP  , name this country whose mariachi bands play songs such as `` la cuharacha '' and `` la bamba . '' ||| b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-36-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-0|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-47-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-47-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-36-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-39-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-45-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-29-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-37-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-36-0|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-38-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-39-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-27-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-36-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-52-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-46-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-36-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-45-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-45-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-43-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-30-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-46-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-47-1
346916 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| test ||| a predisposition for strokes is caused by one variant of this protein named for lepore . this protein 's function is affected by ph in a phenomenon called the bohr shift . a cofactor to this protein consists of a porphyrin ring bound to an iron atom . because the affected cells burst when infected with plasmodium , possessing exactly one defective gene for this protein confers resistance to malaria , and is known as sickle-cell trait . carbon monoxide inhalation can cause suffocation because this protein 's affinity for that compound is higher than its affinity for oxygen .  FTP  , name this protein found in red blood cells . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-21-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-53-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-45-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-24-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-44-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-21-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-49-1|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-50-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-45-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-49-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-40-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-29-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-48-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-46-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-48-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-27-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-48-0
385192 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this man said that `` we have reached the third degree '' of considering the results of a hypothetical beauty contest in order to describe rational agents in a market . a work titled `` and the classics '' attempted to describe his magnum opus with the is/lm model . he developed the consumption function , which contributes to aggregate demand in his namesake cross diagram . he also argued against high reparation payments for germany in his the economic consequences of the peace .  FTP  , name this economist who wrote the general theory of employment , interest , and money and argued for deficit spending during economic crises . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-48-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-40-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-50-0|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-39-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-48-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-25-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-35-1|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-45-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-43-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-47-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-50-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-51-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-35-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-39-1
372033 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| the day before this holiday sees many people perform the hatarat nedarim . the unrelated fast of gedaliah typically occupies the day after this holiday . one practice on this holiday involves reciting a section of micah and throwing bread into a body of water in the ritual known as tashlikh . the avinu malkeinu prayer is recited during the ten days of repentance following this holiday . apples and honey are typically eaten on this holiday , which is underscored by 100 blasts from the shofar . a two-day celebration beginning on the first day of tishrei ,  FTP  , name this jewish holiday that commemorates the new year . ||| 673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-39-1
110334 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| one character in this work is attacked by dogs after asking another man for a lantern and is rescued by a cook . that same character has a dream in which he feels a cold hand after attempting to stop a tree from tapping against his window . hindley reacts badly after his wife frances dies after giving birth to hareton , and one of the main characters marries edgar linton . ellen dean narrates part of this novel , which begins with mr. lockwoods visit to the main setting of thrushcross grange .  FTP  , name this novel about the romance of heathcliff and catherine earnshaw by charlotte bronte . ||| 201-82-1|250-111-1|33-64-1|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-46-1|10-51-1|6-111-0|168-111-1|32-16-0|14-106-1|9-111-1|114-99-1|69-78-1|111-111-0|72-62-1|132-107-1|80-52-1
365116 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| this man criticized what he saw as the presupposition of the division of labor in pierre-joseph proudhon '' s the philosophy of poverty . he argued that `` philosophers have only interpreted the world in various ways , the point is to change it '' in his theses on feuerbach . he had previously broken from the young hegelians in his the german ideology by advocating a dialectical materialist view of history . he also identified the `` proletarian revolution '' as a source of power in das kapital .  FTP  , name this german economist , who urged the workers of the world to unite in his communist manifesto . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-29-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-30-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-34-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-42-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-24-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-42-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-14-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-48-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-41-0|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-27-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-42-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-43-1
337437 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| in one of this author 's plays , zoo argues for the death of short-livers after the brothers barnabas devise a way to live three hundred years , and in another , larry doyle and tom broadbent go to ireland . in addition to back to methuselah and john bull 's other island , he wrote about vivie 's estrangement from her mother on learning she owns several brothels in mrs. warren 's profession . in another of his plays , colonel pickering wagers that a cockney flower girl ca n't be taught to speak like a lady by henry higgins .  FTP  , name this british playwright of pygmalion . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-39-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-29-0|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-41-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-38-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-0|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-45-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-1
385040 ||| Science ||| Pressure ||| test ||| for a photon , this quantity equals power flux density over the speed of light . the hypsometric equation relates thickness to the natural log of a ratio of two values of this quantity . the change in this quantity is proportional to density times head loss , and is inversely proportional to the fourth power of pipe radius . an incompressible fluid transmits this quantity equally in all directions , and an increase in fluid velocity decreases this quantity . it is inversely proportional to volume , and directly proportional to temperature .  FTP  , name this quantity measured in pascals , the amount of force per unit area . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-49-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-37-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-46-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-35-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-48-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-45-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-44-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-45-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-49-1|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-48-1
364462 ||| Science ||| Fractal ||| train ||| misiurewicz points are found on the boundaries of one of these shapes , which is seen after marking all numbers c on the complex plane for which , starting with 0 , infinite application of z-squared plus c doesn '' t diverge . removing 7/27 of a cube is the first step of constructing one of these shapes named after menger . objects of this type can have non-integer hausdorff dimension , and one can be found by coloring odd numbers on pascal '' s triangle ; that one is named for sierpinski .  FTP  , identify these generally self-similar , space-filling figures like the koch snowflake and mandelbrot set . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-48-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-44-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-51-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-45-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-53-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-1|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-23-0|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-45-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-47-0|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-52-0|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-47-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-46-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-43-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-45-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-45-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-8-1
359026 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| in one of his works , this thinker argues that god is indistinguishable from man , his absolute paradox . he called money an abstraction in one of his early works , which was titled two ages . in one work , he contrasted the knight of infinite resignation with the knight of faith . that work sought to disprove hegel '' s claim that christianity can be explained by philosophy and discussed abraham '' s sacrifice of isaac . in another work he contrasted the aesthetic and ethical stages of life .  FTP  , name this danish father of existentialism , the author of fear and trembling and either/or . ||| 484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-52-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-28-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-28-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-16-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-28-1|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-47-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-50-0|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-28-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-48-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-32-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-48-0
9104 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the strength of this property is often measured in units of newtons per meter at 20 degrees celsius , giving values like .028 for toluene , .425 for mercury , and .0728 for water . symbolized gamma , it is usually weak in organic liquids like benzene and alcohols . it results from intermolecular forces , in that a molecule on the interior of a liquid experiences interactions with other molecules equally from all sides , whereas a molecule on the outside is only affected by those below it .  FTP  , what is this property of a liquid responsible for capillary action and the formation of liquid drops and meniscuses ||| 129-108-0|244-99-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-53-0|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-48-0|11-83-1|48-88-1|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-53-1|849a72c6dcdc0d3736359b559d479efb5333b748-48-1
332425 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| methods of measuring the magnitude of this effect often include the use of a platinum probe , such as a dunouy ring or wilhelmy plate . this phenomenon is no longer changed once the critical micelle concentration is reached . those micelles are formed by substances that lower the strength of this effect , which are called surfactants . this effect limits the height in a container of a meniscus caused by capillary action . bubbles form spheres according to this effect .  FTP  , name this cohesive attraction that causes a film to be created at the top of liquids , which allows some insects to walk on water . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-54-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-51-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-35-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-46-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-48-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-13-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-17-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-44-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-41-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-48-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-37-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-51-1|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-40-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-52-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-46-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-48-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-51-1
333253 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the eotvos equation relates temperature and this property , and the marangoni effect involves gradients in it . laplace 's law gives an inverse relationship between this value and the radius of alveoli in the lung . because bile lowers this quantity for urine , it can be used to test for jaundice in the hays test , and this property causes liquid to rise through thin tubes in capillary action . this quantity , which is measured in dynes per centimeter , is lowered by surfactants like detergents .  FTP  , name this property of liquids caused by intermolecular attractive forces that allows some insects to walk on water . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-38-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-51-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-27-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-38-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-39-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-50-0|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-32-0|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-49-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-46-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-49-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-42-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-40-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-34-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-45-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-49-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-37-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-50-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-39-0|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-38-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-27-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-31-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-45-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-46-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-48-1
378235 ||| Literature ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| one work by this man advocates the medicinal use of tar-water , while another opens with one of the title characters describing the beauty he sees in nature . that work is subtitled `` in opposition to skeptics and atheists '' , and asserts that all things perceived exist only when they are perceived by a mind ; that formulation of idealism summarized in this philosopher '' s a treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge . the author of three dialogues between hylas and philonus ,  FTP  , name this anglo-irish thinker who claimed `` to be is to be perceived '' , the namesake of a california town . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-37-1|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-48-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-37-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-50-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-47-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-49-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-51-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-51-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-47-0|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-53-0|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-52-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-52-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-44-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-52-1
382150 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| merrf disease causes aberrations in them , while kearn-sayre syndrome and leber '' s hereditary optical neuropathy result from defective ones . its dna is theorized to come from a single entity called ―eve , ‖ a source which is aptly named as its dna is only inherited from the mother . tom and tim proteins are needed to transport proteins across its two membranes , which include the protein porin in the outer one and many cytochrome oxidase complexes in its inner folded one . chemiosmosis and the citric acid cycle occur in the cristae and matrix of ,  FTP  , what organelle , the so-called ―powerhouse‖ of the cell ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-43-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-47-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-48-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-48-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-47-0|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-50-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-10-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-49-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-29-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-25-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-31-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-53-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-41-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-42-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-44-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-38-0
8100 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Pulsar ||| train ||| the first extrasolar planet to be definitively confirmed was found orbiting one of these objects by alexander wolszczan . one subclass of them is also known as the `` recycled '' type , and the hulse-taylor binary one provided the first observational evidence of gravity waves . roche lobe overflow leads to the accretion-powered ones that emit x-rays , while the decay of a strong magnetic field powers the magnetar class . glitches can occur in the originally discovered type of these objects , whose misalignment of rotation and magnetic axes is responsible for their most prominent feature .  FTP  , name these rotating neutron stars that regularly emit radiation . ||| 95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-52-0|30-72-0|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-34-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-37-0|9-111-1|28-54-0
8105 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Pulsar ||| train ||| scientists at los alamos national lab recently announced that they could predict the timing of earthquake-like events that produce 'glitches ' in these astronomical bodies . the accretion type of this object results from a particular kind of binary system , while another variety is powered by the decay of an extremely strong magnetic field . these high field strengths lead to the lighthouse effect , which , coupled with the misalignment of their magnetic and rotational axes , explain their basic properties . first dubbed little green men by jocelyn bell burnell ,  FTP  name these rotating neutron stars that emit electromagnetic radiation detected at regular intervals on earth . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-48-1|31-101-1
355163 ||| Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| in computer science , this man lends his name to form of denoting context- free languages , contrasted with bacchus- naur form . he defended his most-well known concept by appealing to a `` poverty of the stimulus '' and it was a refutation of the behaviorist account of language acquisition in skinner '' s verbal behavior and the subsequent publication of his own syntactic structures that explained that concept . best known for his theory of universal grammar , exemplified by the sentence `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously , '' this is ,  FTP  , what mit linguist now known for hegemony or survival and other extreme-left political tracts ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-52-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-56-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-23-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-49-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-49-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-55-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-23-0|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-47-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-55-1
365160 ||| Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| the second type in this man '' s namesake hierarchy can be recognized by a non-deterministic pushdown automoton . he proposed an operation that yields alpha , alpha beta from alpha , beta , called merge , and the move alpha operator . his concept of the poverty of the stimulus holds that the degree to which young children are exposed to language is insufficient to alone account for language acquisition . he formulated the sentence `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously '' and developed the theory of generative grammar .  FTP  , name this author of syntactic structures and proponent of a universal grammar , a linguist at mit . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-27-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-12-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-54-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-51-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-52-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-14-0|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-55-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-51-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-44-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-0|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-15-0|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-51-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-45-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-41-1|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-51-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-40-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-52-1
369730 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| dev ||| though this author penned such treatises as creative unity and the religion of an artist , and the short story collection the hungry stones and other stories , he is best known for his poetry . his poem `` o thou hospitable '' addresses a destitute pilgrim , and like the other poems in his collection the cup of leaves , emphasizes the principle of kapchada , or off-beat rhythm . his collection titled a flight of swans is a thematic extension of a previous work addressed to the deity jivandevata .  FTP  , name this bengali author of the poetry collection gitanjali , the composer of two national anthems . ||| 9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-50-0
366705 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| test ||| this composer '' s fourth and final symphony was commissioned by the french government to celebrate louis-philippe and termed the funeral and triumphal symphony . he used the second and fourth books of the aeneid to write his own libretto for his massive opera les troyens . this composer pioneered a theme recurring in an entire work , known as idee fixe . this composer 's most famous work has sections titled `` a ball , '' `` dream of a witches sabbath , '' and `` march to the scaffold . ''  FTP  , name this composer of harold in italy , romeo and juliet , and symphonie fantastique . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-38-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-41-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-40-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-39-0|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-48-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-49-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-0|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-42-0|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-45-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-38-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-28-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-27-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-43-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-37-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-37-0|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-37-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-29-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-42-1
103311 ||| Science:Biology ||| Retina ||| test ||| haldan keffer hartline won a nobel prize for his research on the electrical responses of this object in horseshoe crabs . this object contains muller glia , which are mitotically active following damage to it . coats disease causes the separation of this object and a cherry-red spot is found on it in children with tay-sachs disease . horizontal and amacrine cells modulate communication between its cells , the inner layer of which contains ganglion cells . composed of neural tissue , this innermost layer of the eye has a depression in its center called the macula .  FTP  , name this location of photoreceptors such as rods and cones . ||| 49-111-0|1-56-1|44-111-1|10-55-1|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-31-1|76-90-1|47-111-1|2-111-1|12-85-0|26-111-1|31-111-1|3-60-1|13-71-0|116-52-0|80-62-1
322841 ||| Other:Trash ||| China ||| train ||| the women 's curling team of this country defeated switzerland to win bronze at the 2010 winter olympics . a tennis player from this country defeated caroline wozniacki and venus williams in the fourth round and quarterfinals of the 2010 australian open , but lost to serena williams in the semifinals . a basketball player from this country was traded from the nets to the wizards in the recent offseason . another basketball player from this country was recently limited to no more than twenty-four minutes a game , and is the starting center for the houston rockets .  FTP  , name this country , the birthplace of yao ming . ||| 89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-49-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-47-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-49-1|beb983a9a06261a8015f07bb866edadbf29d6444-40-0
353367 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| test ||| after obtaining a law degree , he entered the rouen parlement and became a favorite of richelieu , who invited him to join the society of the five authors . he wrote his first play , mélite , before he was twenty , and other early plays include his médée and the maidservant . he underwent a period of masterpieces following his most famous work , including horace and cinna , which along with polyeucte form his `` classical trilogy . '' other famous works by this french playwright include clitandre and l '' illusion comique .  FTP  , identify this 17th century french dramatist and creator of le cid . ||| 1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-48-0
12086 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| test ||| this man 's autobiography was 1963 's memories , dreams , and reflections . originally an assistant at the burgholzli clinic under eugen bleuler , he went on to develop the concept of shadow , the repressed and guilt laden part of the personality , as well as animus and anima , the male and female parts of the personality . he coined the terms extrovert and introvert in 1923 's psychological types , while his broader application of the libido signaled his break with freud .  FTP  , who was this swiss analytical psychologist who developed the theory of the collective unconscious and wrote 1912 's psychology of the unconscious ||| 100-52-0|33-18-1|63-63-1|76-67-1|247-95-1|7-38-1|124-69-1|11-53-1|19-78-1|27-97-1|9-55-0|29-111-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-45-1|54-55-1|60-56-1|66-90-1
111871 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Enthalpy ||| test ||| differences in this quantity is related to the specific surface energy by stefan 's formula . a theory formulated by benson and buss uses individually calculated versions of it to calculate an unknown . the born-haber cycle is used to calculate it for lattices , and joule-thomson processes also hold this quantity constant . this is used as a constant in an equation relating differences in pressure and temperature formulated by clausius and clapeyron .  FTP  , what is this state function of a system that is equal to the sum of the internal energy and the product of the pressure and volume , governed by hess 's law during reactions ||| 28-88-0
318920 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| train ||| the supreme court case mcgrain v. daugherty resulted from congressional investigation of this event , which was led by thomas walsh . edward l. doheny was one people implicated in this scandal . the story broke when it was reported that harry sinclair had received a lease without fair bidding . that lease was to elk hills . albert fall was sentenced to prison as a result as it was shown that he had received kickbacks . fall had been the secretary of the interior under warren g. harding .  FTP  , name this 1920s scandal in which government lands containing oil were leased to certain companies through unethical deals . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-44-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-20-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-23-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-23-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-49-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-36-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-38-0|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-52-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-44-1|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-36-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-15-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-27-0
320707 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Iran ||| test ||| two salt deserts lie in an eastern plateau in this nation , which contains lake urima , the third largest salt lake in the world . its western boundaries terminate at the shatt-al-arab . the khuzestan plain forms a lowland portion here , while its major mountain ranges include the zagros and albroz . this nation 's highest point is mount damavand , and the littorals of the gulf of oman form a large portion of its southern coast . it borders azerbaijan and turkmenistan to the north , as well as the caspian sea .  FTP  , name this western neighbor of afghanistan and pakistan with capital at tehran . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-50-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-50-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-50-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-39-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-48-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-27-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-47-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-34-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-49-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-44-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-35-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-55-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-29-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-49-1|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-48-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-49-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-47-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-46-0|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-49-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-51-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-45-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-22-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-48-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-31-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-49-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-34-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-46-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-49-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-23-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-49-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-32-1
385014 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| test ||| a work by this author sees a basket of charcoal taken hostage after a private peace is established . in another play , one dog accuses another of stealing sicilian cheese , and one character tries to cure his father of an addiction to the law courts . this author wrote about the sausage-seller agoracritus and about strepsiades , who enrolls his son in the thinkery . this author wrote a play where the title woman protests the peloponnesian war by withholding sex and another where the title animals chant `` brekekekex-koax- koax . ''  FTP  , name this athenian playwright of lysistrata , the clouds , and the frogs . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-36-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-43-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-19-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-30-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-48-0|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-32-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-33-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-30-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-48-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-49-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-42-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-45-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-43-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-30-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-30-1
105113 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| train ||| this country 's history saw the signing of the bulla aurea by king andreas in 1222 , and the monk capistrano helped janos hunyadi of this country in the siege of belgrade . a dynasty established in the early 9th century in this country was defeated at the battle of lechfeld by otto the great . the 1848 revolution in this country saw a list of 12 demands , which included secession from its eastern neighbor , though more recently , this country tried to withdraw from the warsaw pact in a revolution led by imre nagy .  FTP  , identify this country whose people are known as the magyars . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-48-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-20-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-26-0|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-25-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-48-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-49-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-47-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-43-0|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-52-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-47-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-37-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-50-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-22-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-27-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-49-0|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-51-0|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-49-1|28-43-1|119-36-1|132-100-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-37-1
4572 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| test ||| the climax of this novel occurs on the narrator 's thirtieth birthday , when he declares `` i 'm five years too old to lie to myself and call it honor. `` descended from the dukes of buccleuch , the narrator had come east to learn the bond business . he is constantly offered `` gonnegtions '' by the wily jew purported to have fixed the 1919 world series , meyer wolfsheim , becomes involved with jordan baker , and becomes privy to the secrets of the title character , who loves daisy buchanan . narrated by nick carraway ,  FTP  , what is this most-famous novel by f. scott fitzgerald ||| 6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-35-1
328136 ||| Science ||| Max Planck ||| train ||| this scientist gives his name to a network of nearly 80 research institutes in his home country , whose members include nobel laureates hartmut michel and klaus von klitzing . his namesake unit system , containing a length unit approximately equal to one point six one six times ten to the negative thirty-five meters , normalizes the gravitational constant , boltzmann 's constant , and the speed of light to 1 . his namesake law relates the spectral properties of blackbody radiation to wavelength and temperature .  FTP  , name this recipient of the 1918 nobel prize in physics , a german theoretical physicist whose namesake constant is denoted h . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-49-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-48-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-52-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-27-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-30-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-35-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-50-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-53-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-49-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-52-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-46-0|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-49-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-51-1
12119 ||| Social_Science ||| John Dewey ||| dev ||| he wrote about the imagination in art and experience , and although he was a philosopher by trade his argument for the importance of `` the reflex arc '' precipitated behaviorist psychology . rejecting the idea of an absolute mind he argued that nature encountered in ordinary experience the ultimate reality . this instrumentalist view of knowledge , as he called it can be seen in works like studies in logical theory , and even his later work on schooling like the child and curriculum and the school and society .  FTP  , name this man often classed with the pragmatists who first suggested education was a process of acculturation . ||| 14-111-0|42-104-1
104554 ||| Social_Science ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| this philosopher distinguished between qualitative thought and affective thought in philosophy and civilization , and sydney hook was known as this thinker 's bulldog . he suggested that works of art actually hinder our ability to understand aesthetics in art as experience , and attacked the prevailing stimulus-response theory on the grounds that it creates a false metaphysical and epistemological distinction between sensory stimulation and motor response in the reflex-arc concept in psychology . richard rorty sought to integrate this philosophers thinking with hegel and darwin in the consequences of pragmatism .  FTP  , name this american philosopher , the author of experience and nature , and democracy and education . ||| 2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-27-1
6972 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| he was converted to socialism by george bernard shaw , though his primary influence came under the tutelage of salama musa . he wrote several fictional indictments of his native country 's revolution , including the thief and the dogs , the beggar , and karnak . other works dealing with his country 's politics include the day the leader was killed and the harafish , though he is better known for social works like children of gebelawi and midaq alley . the author of such works as palace walk and palace of desire ,  FTP  , identify this egyptian author and recipient of the 1988 nobel prize in literature . ||| 30-105-1|19-87-1|189-89-1
109061 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| this authors pseudonymous the dance of life may have been an answer to the dance of death , itself written by thomas harcourt and this author under the pseudonym william herman . marian mendenhall is told that lieutenant herman brayle was bitten by a snake in killed at resaca , and other stories include the fiends delight and cobwebs from an empty shell . the protagonist of his best-known work , a southern gentleman from alabama , is eventually hanged from the titular structure . author of an occurrence at owl creek bridge , this is ,  FTP  , what author , also known for his satirical lexicon the devils dictionary ||| 39-99-1|101-91-1|10-88-1|123-111-0|19-90-1|26-94-1|31-111-1|73-90-1
359130 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , eleanor savage sends her horse charging off a cliff , ending her relationship with amory blaine . one character by this author is shocked to learn that books are real , and this author wrote a novel about the relationship between gloria and anthony patch . another of his characters claims to have fixed the 1919 world series , and this author of this side of paradise and the beautiful and damned wrote a novel in which the title character is shot by george wilson and given a funeral by nick carraway .  FTP  , name this american author of the great gatsby . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-19-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-38-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-47-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-42-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-39-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-40-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-49-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-30-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-39-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-28-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-48-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-14-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-27-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-38-1
103354 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Kuiper belt ||| test ||| david jewitt and jane luu utilized a blink comparator to discover the first objects part of it , which were named cubewanos after the prototype qb1 . possessing gaps due to orbital resonance , its size fluctuates from 2:3 resonance to 1:2 resonance . with its mean position inclined by 1.86 degrees , it resembles a torus . the discovery of eris , an object in it , disproved the titius-bode law governing the size of the semi-major axis of heavenly bodies . sedna , pluto and other plutinos are ,  FTP  , part of what astronomical structure beyond neptune that is thought to be the home of many short-period comets ||| 30-77-0
108617 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| test ||| the boston public library is home to his frieze of prophets , a work from his mural cycle triumph of religion . taught by carolus-duran , he was appointed war artist during world war i and evoked the horrors of war in gassed . he was called the van dyck of our times after completing lady agnew of lochnaw . two towering vases appear in the daughters of edward darley boit . two girls light up chinese lanterns in carnation , lily , lily , rose , and his most famous work depicts pierre gautreaus pale wife in a black dress .  FTP  , name this artist of madame x . ||| 9-18-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-8-1
117482 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| he painted a combination of dancers and guitarists in el jaleo , and depicted the brutality of world war i in the painting gassed . he painted three well-dressed women in the misses vickers , and one of his paintings features the four title figures and a pair of large vases , the daughters of edward darley boit . he took breaks from playing tennis to execute a painting of a pair of girls with lamps , but his best known painting depicts a woman in a dark dress .  FTP  , name this american painter of carnation , lily , lily , rose , and portait of madame x . ||| 64-83-1|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-43-1|42-36-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-48-1|28-38-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-12-1
355911 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado ||| train ||| one river with this name , fed by the salado river , flows through central argentina and empties into the ocean south of bahia blanca . another river of this name is the longest to be completely contained within texas and flows through austin . a third river with this name flows through grand junction and passes by yuma before entering mexico . that river flows through the man- made lake mead , empties into the gulf of california , and originates in its namesake state near boulder .  FTP  , give this name shared by the river that passes through the grand canyon and the state with capital denver . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-31-1|d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-45-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-51-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-46-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-45-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-49-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-47-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-51-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-22-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-42-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-46-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-40-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-38-0|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-36-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-33-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-48-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-45-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-46-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-42-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-50-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-49-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-43-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-52-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-47-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-45-1
346532 ||| Literature:American ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| one work by this author begins with the epigraph `` to js/07 m 378 this marble monument is erected by the state . '' the title character of that poem worked for `` fudge motors '' and `` never got fired , '' and the question `` was he free was he happy '' is dismissed as `` absurd '' by the speaker . in another of this man 's poems , an `` expensive delicate ship '' and an oblivious ploughman appear in a description of breughel 's landscape with the fall of icarus .  FTP  , name this poet of the unknown citizen and musée des beaux arts . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-30-0
317399 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| free stream velocity , wall shear stress , and fluid density are three parameters used to compute a constant associated with the `` skin '' variety of this phenomenon . a law by coulomb and two by amontons describe this phenomenon , which is equal to its maximum possible value in the case of impending motion . ball and roller bearings can change a constant associated with value from the sliding to the rolling variety . this force can be represented by the normal force times a coefficient of either the kinetic or static variety .  FTP  , identify this force exerted on a material sliding on a different material . ||| f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-19-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-20-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-26-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-18-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-43-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-51-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-37-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-40-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-39-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-52-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-50-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-47-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-19-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-51-1
5114 ||| Literature ||| Spoon River Anthology ||| train ||| this work discusses a `` high and urgent purpose in my soul '' that inspires frank drummer to attempt to memorize the entire encyclopedia britannica , and another section centers on a woman , who declares that `` no mother would let her baby suck / diseased milk '' after being dismayed by the advice of reverend wiley and judge somers . several sections refer to the industrialist thomas rhodes , and lucinda matlock concludes that `` it takes life to love life '' after reflecting on her existence from her grave .  FTP  , name this poetry collection about the residents of a midwestern town by edger lee masters . ||| 21-111-1|1dc47f922814d9bec04364ad493bc089b81117ec-51-1|43-34-1|130-111-1
320685 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thebes, Greece ||| dev ||| one of this city 's mythical founders was married to a woman who boasted of being more worthy of worship than leto , resulting in the death of all her children . in addition to amphion and zethus , other inhabitants of this city include a man who founded the city after witnessing a civil war caused by the sowing of a creature '' s teeth . others attacked this city under the leadership of kings like diomedes , in order to avenge the deaths of their fathers . its seven gates were attacked by seven heroes and defended by creon .  FTP  , name this city home to oedipus . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-36-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-27-0|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-25-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-19-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-53-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-33-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-44-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-49-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-34-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-45-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-29-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-20-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-34-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-50-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-48-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-13-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-49-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-50-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-43-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-20-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-36-1
372802 ||| History ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this man was first hired by joseph lyman silsbee , with whom he had previously collaborated on unity church . afterwards , this man apprenticed himself to the firm of adler and sullivan , though he took independent commissions for such projects as the walter gale house . however , he may be better known for structures including one that survived the great kanto earthquake of 1923 , a personal home named after a welsh bard , and a home for edgar kaufmann with cantilevered floors built over a namesake cascade .  FTP  , name this architect of the imperial hotel in tokyo , taliesin , and pennsylvania 's fallingwater . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-26-1|ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-41-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-51-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-42-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-30-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-38-1|4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-43-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-44-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-30-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-45-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-48-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-18-1|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-52-1
318567 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Chicago ||| train ||| this city was the inspiration for ernest burgess '' s concentric zone model of city growth . it contains a toll road known as the `` skyway '' , and this city '' s namesake river had its flow reversed in the early 20th century as a sewage control measure . home to millennium park and an 1893 world '' s fair famous for its `` white city '' , the downtown configuration of this city '' s elevated railways name its central business district , the loop .  FTP  , name this `` windy '' city on lake michigan , the largest in illinois and the entire midwestern us . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-14-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-44-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-17-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-30-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-35-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-44-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-47-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-43-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-19-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-36-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-43-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-45-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-35-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-40-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-43-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-30-0|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-51-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-41-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-20-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-24-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-31-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-34-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-24-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-44-1
371486 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Venezuela ||| test ||| although this country is not spain , barcelona is the capital of this country '' s anzoategui state . the cordillera de merida mountains , which include this country '' s highest point , pico bolivar , are located in the northwestern portion of this country , and other highlands in this country are la gran sabana , which include angel falls . the mouth of the orinoco can be found in this country , and another notable body of water is the oil-rich lake maracaibo .  FTP  , name this south american country bordered to the west by colombia and to the south by brazil with capital at caracas . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-43-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-45-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-39-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-39-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-52-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-52-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-40-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-41-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-48-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-40-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-56-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-52-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-54-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-53-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-41-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-40-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-47-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-39-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-39-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-49-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-19-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-53-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-53-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-25-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-35-0|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-40-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-39-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-48-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-13-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-35-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-48-1
11836 ||| Social_Science ||| Jacques Derrida ||| train ||| this writer critiqued plato in dissemination and wrote an autobiography titled circumfession . believing that the meaning of a word is `` deferred '' to the meanings of words it contrasts with , a critical position of this thinker 's posits that neither speech nor writing is primary to the other . his glas is a two-columned book containing hegelian philosophy on one side and discussions of jean genet on the other . an analyst of conceptual distinctions , he wrote margins of philosophy , writing and difference , and speech and phenomena .  FTP  , name this jewish-french anti-philosopher ; the author of of grammatology and founder of deconstructionism . ||| 43-111-0|145-36-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-52-0
319282 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| a 2003 paper by chandra wickramasinghe suggested that the sars virus could have come from this location , while a substance found in abundance in this location is measured in dobson units . the fact that bacterial life , as well as some birds , are able to exist in this region makes it part of the biosphere , and the aforementioned abundant compound found in this location forms in the middle of this region because the lower incidence of uv rays there make o and o2 more able to combine .  FTP  , name this layer of the atmosphere directly above the troposphere , that contains the ozone layer . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-49-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-40-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-51-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-50-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-48-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-22-0|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-45-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-26-0|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-3-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-48-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-15-0|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-51-0|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-48-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-47-0|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-50-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-51-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-28-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-54-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-47-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-43-0
337629 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ansel Adams ||| train ||| with imogen cunningham , willard van dyke , and edward weston , this man founded the san francisco-based group f/64 , and while working in new mexico he was introduced to alfred stieglitz , who exhibited much of this man 's work in his new york galleries . one of his most famous works depicts a small new mexico town at sunset , moonrise : hernandez , but he is better known for photographs taken at the location of el capitan and half dome . famous for his lifetime collaboration with the sierra club ,  FTP  , name this photographer , most famous for his work in yosemite national park . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-22-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-49-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-14-1|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-22-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-34-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-50-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-19-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-36-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-51-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-39-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-53-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-39-0|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-51-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-35-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-42-1
5552 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| train ||| this novel contains two references to a character from romeo and juliet in the form of a prospective gift horse named queen mab . a trip to london reveals to one of the central characters that her love has been engaged to sophia grey , and other devastating news follows when it is learned that lucy steele has married , though we are deceived as to whom she married . however , the novel ends happily with the marriages of colonel brandon and edward ferrars to the heroines and john willoughby nowhere to be found .  FTP  , identify this novel about elinor and marianne dashwood written by jane austen . ||| ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-40-1
371124 ||| History ||| Auguste Comte ||| train ||| he was often praised by his toady , the philologist and lexicographer maximillien littre , and in 1865 john stuart wrote a monograph on this man and his philosophy . he believed that all social phenomena could be reduced to laws , and argued for this in his work , subjective synthesis . in addition , he argued for an ideal government made up of an intellectual elite , that was aware of its own knowledge limitations , thereby having achieved the third and final stage of his law .  FTP  , name this man who promoted his positivist beliefs and who is credited with founding the science of sociology . ||| 24074a489bb0cc2a10f5f7d610ad918ca89edcb9-47-0|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-50-0
337669 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| in one of his operas , the rejection of mamyrov causes trouble for the innkeeper nastasia while another was based on henrik hertz ' play king renee 's daughter . his second symphony features a march from his never completed opera undina . works besides iolanta and the enchantress included cherevichki , a revision of vakula the smith . one of his works features a scherzo fantastique representing an alpine fairy appearing as a rainbow , and besides manfred , another symphony work features an adagio lamentoso movement , the pathetique . for 10 , name this composer , most famous for ballets such as swan lake and the nutcracker . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-48-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-45-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-49-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-47-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-45-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-46-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-47-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-48-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-30-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-47-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-47-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-44-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-45-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-45-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-44-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-21-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-48-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-44-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-40-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-16-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-1
358089 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| this composer wrote a serenade for strings whose first movement is similar in style to mozart and whose second movement is written in `` tempo di valse . '' this composer included serbian folk songs in his marche slave . one of this composer '' s ballets has the sorcerer von rothbart cast a spell on odette to make her turn into a bird at day . another of his ballets includes a trepak , and the mouse king dies before the dance of the sugar plum fairy and the waltz of the flowers is performed .  FTP  , name the composer of the ballets swan lake and the nutcracker . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-9-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-23-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-29-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-47-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-13-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-56-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-34-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-32-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-51-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-35-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-50-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-43-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-25-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-35-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-49-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-33-1
364973 ||| History ||| Harry S. Truman ||| train ||| paul douglas defended this man 's slum clearance program and he fired j. howard mcgrath , his attorney general , following an irs corruption scandal . he decried the `` do nothing congress , '' which passed a bill he called a `` slave labor bill '' : the taft-hartley act . his attempt to circumvent that law by seizing some factories after a steelworkers '' strike was ruled unconstitutional in youngstown v. sawyer , and the housing act was the only part of his `` fair deal '' that passed .  FTP  , name this missouri president with a namesake doctrine to contain communism who succeeded franklin d. roosevelt . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-28-0|1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-54-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-52-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-53-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-28-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-53-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-48-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-24-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-56-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-49-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-56-0|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-45-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-23-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-23-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-52-0
6849 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| the title character of this work takes command of the treasury , declares the assumption of civil authority , and fights off an advance by the scythians . lampito , a spartan , was the first to support the title character 's plan , but some supporters eventually used fear of the snakes and owls of the acropolis as an excuse to abandon their cause , while others resorted to fake pregnancies . eventually , the spartans and athenians did meet , but failed to sign an agreement ending their war .  FTP  , name this play by aristophanes , in which women withhold sex as leverage to end war . ||| 95-111-0|172-111-1|150-107-1|23-70-1|34-57-1|58-76-1|165-105-1|0-78-1|9-109-1|40-82-1|121-83-1|28-63-1|13-84-1|70-106-1|96-85-1|71-100-1|132-92-1
364643 ||| Literature ||| Appalachian Spring ||| train ||| the slow first section of this work was intended to introduce its characters accompanied by suffused light on stage , and is interrupted by unison strings playing a major octaves and arpeggios . it premiered on a set designed by isamu noguchi , and included such dancers as erick hawkins and martha graham . one melody in this work is first played by the clarinet and depicts a newlywed couple . it was preceded by its composer '' s billy the kid , and it incorporates the shaker hymn '' simple gifts '' .  FTP  , name this ballet depicting a celebration of pennsylvanian pioneers , composed by aaron copland . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-45-0|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-51-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-47-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-46-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-39-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-40-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-30-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-46-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-26-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-31-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-43-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-38-0|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-47-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-23-0
113571 ||| Science:Earth_Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| dev ||| rustad and yin studied the distribution of iron isotopes in the lower portion of this region . wadsleyite and ringwoodite are likely found in its transition zones . its lowest portions likely contain post-perovskite , and its upper portion likely consists of peridotite , a rock composed of the silicate minerals olivine and pyroxene . the bottom portion of this layer is home to the d double prime region , and upwellings of magma are its namesake plumes . this layer is separated from the liquid outer core by the gutenberg discontinuity and from the crust by the mohorovicic discontinuity .  FTP  , name this layer of earth 's interior . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-36-1|3-58-0|119-111-1
855 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Elgar ||| train ||| in his earlier years , he was inspired by a visit to alassio for his overture in the south , and he paid homage to a medieval historian in his froissart overture . major successes included his imperial march and a four-part work , whose first part , `` land of hope and glory , '' would become his nation 's unofficial second national anthem . another major piece was a fourteen-part collection that depicted numerous friends of his , and contained such cryptically titled movements as `` c.a.e. `` and `` nimrod. ``  FTP  , name this british composer of the enigma variations and the pomp and circumstance marches . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-41-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-38-1
375644 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this figure '' s death came at the hands of the king of skyros , lycomedes , who pushed him off a cliff . while returning from his most famous exploit , this hero forgot to switch out the black sails on his ship , leading his father to commit suicide . this figure defeated miscreants such as sinis and procrustes on one journey . this man abandoned a daughter of minos on an island after returning to athens from crete . in his most famous action , this hero was assisted in escaping the labyrinth by ariadne .  FTP  , name this greek hero , who slew the minotaur . ||| a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-49-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-41-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-33-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-12-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-42-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-26-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-27-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-17-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-48-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-29-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-24-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-25-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-17-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-39-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-20-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-17-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-29-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-28-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-49-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-33-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-27-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-36-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-48-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-56-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-53-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-0|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-39-0
318623 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Zeus ||| dev ||| in one myth , this god fails in his attempts to court his wife until he seduces her in the guise of a cuckoo . he tricks another of his lovers into turning into a fly , then swallows her , only to find out that she was pregnant and that his daughter is causing him a massive headache . in another myth , this god draws lots with his brothers to see who controls the sky , the sea , and the underworld after he castrates and overthrows his father cronus .  FTP  , name this philandering leader of the greek gods who is married to the jealous hera . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-25-1|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-44-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-37-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-18-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-46-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-29-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-38-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-33-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-45-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-32-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-34-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-41-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-41-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-17-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-46-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-53-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-32-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-43-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-22-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-18-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-43-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-42-1
113600 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| test ||| this author described the dissolution of the marriage of marcia and bartley hubbard in one novel , while in another the socialist civil war veteran lindau is contends with the millionaire dryfoos as observed by the narrator , basil march . in addition to a modern instance and a hazard of new fortunes , this man served as editor of the atlantic monthly in the 1870s . his best-known novel details the title character 's attempts to buy his way into the upper-class by marrying his daughter to tom corey after making his fortune in the paint business .  FTP  , name this author of the rise of silas lapham . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-33-0|182-101-1
374557 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| train ||| he treated the social problem of race in his novel about rhoda aldgate , an imperative duty , while a trip to quebec sparks a cross-generational romance between kitty ellison and miles arbuton in a chance acquaintance . heavily influenced by laurence gronlund and leo tolstoy he left his post at the atlantic to write his economic novels such as a traveler from altruria . he championed the importance of `` real life '' in works such as the leatherwood god , the lady of the arostook , and a modern instance .  FTP  , identify this author of a hazard of new fortunes and the rise of silas lapham . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-46-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-48-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-26-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-0
382906 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| she told elizabeth spencer , `` i '' ll loiter while you solicit '' in response to a sign prohibiting both actions . she later wrote a story in which a resident of china grove leaves home to avoid her sister stella-rondo , as well as a novel about dabney fairchild '' s marriage and laura mcraven '' s reaction . in another of her novels , a death in mount salus allows laura mckelva hand to return home .  FTP  , name this author of a curtain of green , delta wedding , `` why i live at the p.o . `` , and the optimist '' s daughter . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-48-0|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-47-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-43-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-46-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-44-1
379755 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| two methods for calculating this value are dodgson condensation and cofactor expansion . this value  equals zero when a homogeneous equation has a nontrivial solution . this value gives the ratio of the area of a shape after a linear transformation to the original area . this is evaluated to find a  characteristic equation , which is solved to find eigenvalues . two of these values are divided to solve a system of equations using cramer '' s rule . this is the product of main diagonal values for a triangular matrix . name this value for a square matrix sometimes given by the formula 𝑎𝑑 − 𝑏𝑐 . ||| 37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-52-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-33-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-52-0|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-33-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-42-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-35-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-15-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-50-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-33-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-34-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-40-1
350392 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| test ||| | this man '' s early operas include the obligation of the first and foremost commandment and a one-act pastoral comedy , bastien and bastienne . he made use of the basset clarinet in a work written for his friend anton stadler , his clarinet concerto in a major . his orchestral works include sets of divertimenti and serenades , the most famous being the gran partita and eine kleine nachtmusik . the most famous of his forty-one symphonies bear nicknames such as `` haffner '' , `` prague '' , and `` jupiter '' .  FTP  , name this composer of the magic flute and the marriage of figaro . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-41-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-36-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-35-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-36-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-41-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-44-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-18-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-45-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-36-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-26-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-37-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-26-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-17-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-46-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-36-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-35-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-35-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1
104831 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| train ||| this mans wooden crucifix depicted the body of a peasant , not the body of jesus christ according to one contemporary , and this man agreed after witnessing the perfection of that contemporarys crucifix for santa maria novella . his technique of schiacciato can be seen in such works as the ascension , with christ giving the keys to peter and the feast of herod , while he may be better known for a bronze sculpture of a contrapposto figure holding a sword as well as a sculpture of eramso da narmi astride a horse .  FTP  , identify this florentine sculptor of a bronze david as well as gattamelata . ||| 98-108-1
317779 ||| Literature ||| Les Fleurs du mal ||| train ||| the posthumous edition of this work included a poem dedicated to theodore de banville . one poem in this collection demonstrates synaesthesia by comparing perfumes to the sound of oboes . that poem , `` correspondences , '' appears in the same section as `` the sick muse '' and `` the albatross . '' it includes sections entitled `` wine , '' `` revolt , '' and `` death , '' as well as `` spleen and ideal . '' the preface to this work addresses the reader as `` hypocrite reader , my likeness , my brother ! ''  FTP  , name this poetry collection by charles baudelaire . ||| 46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-28-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-20-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-31-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-26-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-34-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-26-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-40-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-34-1
318180 ||| Literature ||| Les Fleurs du mal ||| test ||| the posthumous edition of this work included a poem dedicated to theodore de banville . one poem in this collection demonstrates synaesthesia by comparing perfumes to the sound of oboes . that poem , `` correspondences , '' appears in the same section as `` the sick muse '' and `` the albatross . '' it includes sections entitled `` wine , '' `` revolt , '' and `` death , '' as well as `` spleen and ideal . '' the preface to this work addresses the reader as `` hypocrite reader , my likeness , my brother ! ''  FTP  , name this poetry collection by charles baudelaire . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-28-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-25-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-29-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-44-0|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-46-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-29-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-25-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-27-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-32-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-42-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-32-1
350716 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Salvador Dalí ||| train ||| this artist depicted four slices of the titular foodstuff with butter in the painting the basket of bread and worked with the director luis bunuel on a film that opens with a razor slicing an eye . the creator of works such as soft construction with boiled beans and the hallucinogenic toreador , this painter created a depiction of the crucifixion with cubes in corpus hypercubus . cubes are again featured in the `` disintegration '' of his most famous work , which features a desert landscape and a certain device swarmed with ants .  FTP  , name this surrealists artist who depicted melting clocks in the persistence of memory . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-47-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-43-0|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-39-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-24-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-40-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-40-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-22-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-21-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-25-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-23-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-39-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-22-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-29-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-26-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-43-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-23-1
323766 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Baikal ||| test ||| about every four years at this geographic location , most recently in 2009 , space observations find three-mile-wide dark circles on its surface ice . in this body , golomyanka fish are fed on by its namesake seals , which are also known as nerpa . also containing the ushkani islands and olkhon island , the selenga river flows into this body of water , while the angara river , on which the town of irkutsk is located , flows out of it . containing about 20 percent of the world 's surface freshwater ,  FTP  , name this eastern russian lake , the oldest and deepest in the world . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-53-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-27-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-39-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-51-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-43-0|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-49-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-48-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-48-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-44-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-23-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-40-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-51-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-50-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-41-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-50-0|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-44-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-37-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-46-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-25-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-43-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-44-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-46-0
3410 ||| History ||| Girolamo Savonarola ||| dev ||| this person was attacked in a `` letter ... to a friend , '' in which giovanni caroli questioned his claims . the piagnoni formed to preserve the memory of this thinker , who wrote infelix ego , a meditation on pslam 51 , shortly before his death . his compendium of revelations contains his dichotomy of prophecies and images of a black cross above rome and a gold cross above jerusalem . he supported the invasion of florence by charles viii , but was excommunicated for defying pope alexander vi .  FTP  , name this dominican friar and reformer , who led the 1497 `` bonfire of the vanities. `` ||| 98-111-1|243-102-0|28-111-1
334414 ||| History ||| Girolamo Savonarola ||| train ||| this man 's works included the compendium revelationem , which failed to impress the pope . this man , who supported charles viii as a divine judgment , was suspended from preaching but continued to do so and drew the ire of the pope by keeping his city from joining the league against the french . this leader of the `` weepers '' was later attacked by francesco da puglia and excommunicated by alexander vi , and although this man had failed to absolve lorenzo de medici , he was supported by piero .  FTP  , name this dominican friar known for staging the bonfire of the vanities in florence . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-46-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-49-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-46-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-47-1
109828 ||| Science:Biology ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| train ||| errors in this procedure can be corrected by replacing one of the reagents with pfuultra or pfx , while spurious products can be swamped out by ramping up the temperature in the touchdown variation . the mlpa procedure is used with multiple targets , and more widely used variants include the quantitative and real-time versions , which use fluorescent dyes . it begins with denaturation , which pries apart the template , followed by annealing , in which the primers attach . taq polymerase then replicates the template , and the process repeats itself .  FTP  , name this technique invented by kary mullis that amplifies a segment of dna . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-21-1|b0fab31018fa831cdb7f4a552f6d28480092271f-48-1
354580 ||| History ||| The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci) ||| train ||| there are four red and gold tapestries on the two sidewalls . the back wall has a doorway leading outside with a rectangular window on either side of it . the table in the center of the scene has a lovely blue tablecloth that seems to go unnoticed by the thirteen figures gathered around the table . some of the men are deep in conversation and others are whispering , but most of them have focused their attention on the calm one sitting in the center of the table blessing the food . located in the convent of santa maria della grazie ,  FTP  what is this leonardo da vinci work ||| a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-33-0|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-35-0
371341 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this thinker attacked the `` third principle of assent '' , enthusiasm , for its violation of the principles of reason , which must be clearly distinguished from faith in religious matters . this author of the reasonableness of christianity collaborated with the earl of shaftesbury on the fundamental constitutions of the carolinas , and he distinguished between primary and secondary qualities and simple and complex ideas in a work which proposed a theory of the mind referred to as the `` tabula rasa '' .  FTP  , name this english philosopher who wrote two treatises of government , which enumerated the rights to life , liberty , and property . ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-49-0|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-46-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-43-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-43-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-45-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-49-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-50-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-49-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-43-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-49-0|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-46-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-36-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-30-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-34-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-36-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-43-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-43-1
336971 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| test ||| in this novel , lord steyne presents one character at court with the wife of the younger sir pitt , whose aunt miss crawley angrily cut her nephew out of her will before rawdon left for a honeymoon in brighton . jos dies mysteriously in aix-la-chapelle , and his sister 's admirer captain dobbin convinces her fiancé to marry her before he is called off to fight at the battle of waterloo . involving the wife of george osborn and a friend of hers from miss pinkerton 's ,  FTP  , name this `` novel without a hero '' about amelia sedley and becky sharpe , written by william thackeray . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-20-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-35-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-23-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-48-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-45-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-36-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-44-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-52-0
364605 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one character in this novel breaks off his engagement to blanche ingram , and another has the word `` resurgam '' placed on her tombstone after dying of consumption . that character , helen burns , attended the brocklehurst-run lowood school with this novel '' s protagonist , who rejects st. john rivers and a chance to be a missionary '' s wife in india after hearing her former love call her name . that man had been secretly married to the mad bertha mason , who burns down thornfield hall .  FTP  , identify this novel whose protagonist eventually marries rochester , the most famous work of charlotte bronte . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-50-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-9-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-25-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-11-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-50-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-11-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-26-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-50-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-22-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-11-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-27-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-10-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-51-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-36-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-27-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-40-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-53-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-51-1
385090 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| in this work , victor annoys the protagonist by singing a song the protagonist had heard while crossing to the cheniere , `` ah ! si tu savais . '' this work opens with a parrot speaking english and french over a mockingbird '' s incessant chattering . the farival twins perform a piano duet on a night when the protagonist is moved to tears by madamoiselle reisz '' s piano playing . this novel '' s protagonist carries on affairs with alcee arobin and robert lebrun , before committing suicide by drowning in the gulf of mexico .  FTP  , name this novel about edna pontellier by kate chopin . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-36-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-45-0|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-38-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-26-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-17-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-36-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-33-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-48-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-50-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-51-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-31-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-37-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-52-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-52-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-51-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-42-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-52-0
350992 ||| History ||| Sparta ||| train ||| in roman times , it was noted as a tourist trap , where wealthy romans would go to observe the `` unique '' inhabitants . its last major contribution to world history is considered to be the defeat of raiding visigoth bands following their victory over the romans at adrianople . as time progressed , the city- state was ruled by the ephors and the gerousia , or council of elders and the city '' s two kings increasingly lost power , until they were nothing more than generals .  FTP  , what is this ancient greek polis , which for centuries was the dominant military force in the greek world ||| 016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-47-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-53-1
377142 ||| History ||| Sparta ||| train ||| this polity , under its leaders agasicles and leon , lost the `` battle of the fetters '' to the tegeans . at its yearly krypteia , five annually elected leaders would declare war on this polity '' s serfs , allowing citizens to kill a serf without penalty ; those leaders were known as ephors , the serfs as helots . this polity '' s agoge system educated and trained boys for war beginning at age seven . its constitution is ascribed to lycurgus , and this city-state led the peloponnesian league . led by king leonidas at the battle of thermopylae ,  FTP  name this rival of athens . ||| 8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-35-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-36-1
105015 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| test ||| in this plays second act , one character becomes indignant at being served tea with sugar and cake instead of bread and butter . in the first act , another character observes that the amount of women in london who flirt with their own husbands is perfectly scandalous . this play ends with one character learning of his origins after producing a handbag belonging to miss prism , a former employee of lady bracknell . additionally , gwendolen fairfax and cecily cardew become engaged to algernon moncrieff and jack worthing , who had both formerly pretended to have the title name .  FTP  , name this play by oscar wilde . ||| 33-43-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-40-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-30-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-49-0|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-50-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-51-0|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-49-0|3-87-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-0|73-83-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-54-1
316300 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| in one poem , this man wonders if the title figure seeks `` the plashy brink '' or `` marge of river wide '' and concludes confidently that god will `` lead '' his `` steps aright . '' in that poem , this man asks the title bird `` whither ... thou dost thou pursue thy solitary way '' this poet opened another work by considering `` him who in the love of nature holds communion with her visible forms . '' for 20 points , name this american poet of `` to a waterfowl '' who also wrote a `` meditation on death '' called `` thanatopsis . '' ||| df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-49-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-48-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-54-0|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-41-0|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-48-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-47-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-26-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-45-1
321320 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Gobi Desert ||| train ||| the alashan plateau sits to the southwest of this region '' s eastern steppe , and the first fossilized dinosaur eggs were discovered in the bayanhongor area of this region . home to the only known desert-dwelling bear , this region is bound by the altai mountains to the north and is the native habitat of the bactrian camel . the tian shan range acts as a border between this region '' s dzungarian basin and the taklamakan desert to the west . ulanbataar is located in this desert , flanked by the tibetan plateau to the south .  FTP  , name this large rain-shadow desert bordering mongolia and china . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-27-1|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-20-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-18-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-34-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-28-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-43-0|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-45-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-49-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-37-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-31-0|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-51-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-17-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-48-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-45-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-34-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-28-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-22-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-50-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-44-0|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-33-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-42-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-50-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-48-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-44-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-51-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-52-0|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-45-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-45-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-45-0
11040 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| test ||| this economist asked what need of a house of commons or of a house of lords in observations on parliamentary reform . his namesake equivalence was popularized by robert j. barro . one of his works , subtitled a proof of the depreciation of bank notes , argues for the adoption of a metallic currency and is titled the high price of bullion . his most famous work sets out a theory of rent which was criticized by malthus , as well as introducing the idea of comparative value .  FTP  , name this economist who wrote principles of political economy and taxation and espoused the iron law of wages . ||| 10-75-1|47-102-0|189-91-1|54-66-1|89-98-1
350573 ||| History ||| Wisconsin ||| train ||| this state is home to the first major u.s. city to elect a socialist mayor , and its city of victory was the site of the battle of bad axe . the most populated areas of this state can be found in the southeast , in cities likes beloit and racine , while a city in its northeast lies along the fox river . lake winnebago lies in the eastern portion of this state , where one can find the city of oshkosh and in the northeast this state is bordered by upper michigan .  FTP  , name this u.s. state home to the cities of green bay and milwaukee . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-49-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-45-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-21-0|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-48-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-39-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-24-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-32-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-27-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-35-0|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-35-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-34-0
360316 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| during this battle the earl of uxbridge 's leg was hit by grape-shot . a tactic involving forces situated on the opposite side of a hill that was named the reverse slope defence was used in this battle . fighting occurred near the village of mont-saint-jean in this battle that was preceded by victories at ligny and quatre bras for one side . prussian troops under gerhard von blucher aided the seventh coalition in winning this battle , after which louis xviii was restored to the throne and the losing commander was exiled to saint helena .  FTP  , name this victory for the duke of wellington over napoleon bonaparte . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-54-1|bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-49-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-30-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-29-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-36-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-51-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-45-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-17-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-46-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-50-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-41-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-12-1
380548 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| the first charge of this battle was made in tight formations to counter the opposing general '' s preference for massed short range musket barrages . mistaking casualty trains for a retreat , one side ordered a series of cavalry charges at the enemy center under marshal ney , but those troops failed to spike the enemy cannons . this battle '' s winners were helped by wet ground , which delayed its start and allowed time for prussians under general blücher to arrive and seal this battle 's outcome .  FTP  , name this battle , the duke of wellington '' s final defeat of napoleon bonaparte in belgium . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-49-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-39-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-45-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-47-0|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-46-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-47-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-45-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-49-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-30-0|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-49-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-47-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-46-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-43-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-45-1
1821 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| test ||| born in hanover county , virginia , he got his start as a defense lawyer , successfully gaining acquittals in all 300 cases he tried . he was dubbed `` the villain '' by andrew jackson , who regretted not having shot him . peace commissioner for the treaty of ghent despite having been a leading war hawk , he saw his `` american system '' become the central platform of the whig party , but failed in his numerous attempts to win the presidency , stating `` i 'd rather be right than president '' .  FTP  , who was this kentucky politician known as the `` great compromiser '' ||| 428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-35-1|18-14-1|128-71-0|43-93-1|73-76-1
332403 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Sisyphus ||| train ||| one of this man 's brothers , who rode around in a bronze chariot imitating zeus , was salmoneus . he marked the hooves of his cattle to prove that autolycus was stealing from him . he earned zeus 's wrath for telling asopus of aegina 's abduction . this son of enarete and aeolus claimed that his wife merope did not perform proper funeral rites . he made that claim in order to convince persephone to allow him to return to life , and he earlier tricked death into chaining himself .  FTP  , name the tragic greek who was condemned to eternally roll a boulder up a hill . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-44-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-52-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-54-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-51-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-21-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-52-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-53-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-49-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-55-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-13-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-52-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-53-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-38-1
383066 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| in 1861 , he wrote a series of lectures entitled the chemical history of a candle , after having successfully liquefied chlorine and discovered and named diamagnetism . he also found that an intense magnetic field can rotate the plane of polarized light , now known as his namesake effect . the electromagnetic field strength tensor also bears his name . the first person to isolate benzene , the sign in his namesake law is accounted for by lenz '' s law .  FTP  , name this creator of two laws of electrolysis and a law of magnetic induction , whose last name survives in the si unit of capacitance . ||| aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-51-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-23-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-29-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-51-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-51-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-53-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-26-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-47-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-51-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-45-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-49-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-48-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-31-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-39-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-49-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-52-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-48-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-51-0|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-46-0
332761 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| in this work , pishchik evades financial problems by leasing property rich in clay . one character in this work took a five year exile after the drowning death of her son grischa . a subplot in this work involves simeon 's unrequited love for dunyasha . in this work , the `` eternal student '' trofimov stresses the importance of work as the salvation of russia . at the end of this work , the servant firs lies on a sofa as the sound of an ax is heard in the background .  FTP  , name this anton chekhov play in which lopakhin buys madame ranevsky 's title estate . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-47-1|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-44-1|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-47-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-44-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-51-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-28-0|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-32-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-51-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-16-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-0|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-48-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-49-0|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-51-0
337517 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| test ||| two characters in this novel agree to marry by writing chalk letters on a dinner table , and this novel 's protagonist lends her name to tomas and tereza 's dog in the unbearable lightness of being . one character is influenced by the french psychic landau . it begins by describing the infidelities of stepan oblonsky , who is married to dolly . kitty ends up happily married to konstantin levin in this novel , which focuses on count vronsky 's affair with the title character .  FTP  , name this novel in which the title character throws herself in front of a train , written by leo tolstoy . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-34-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-50-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-49-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-41-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-33-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-25-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-33-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-36-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-50-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-36-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-50-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-40-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-39-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-36-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-49-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-24-0|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-42-1
370169 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| the breaking of the racehorse frou-frou '' s back foreshadows this work '' s unhappy end . minor characters in it include betsy tverskaya and stiva , and it begins , `` all happy families are alike , but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way . '' a peasant who tells levin to serve not himself but god , causing him to return to his wife , kitty , expresses its author '' s devout christian faith . the title character is impregnated by the military hero vronsky , after which she tragically throws herself under a train .  FTP  , name this novel by leo tolstoy . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-56-0|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-40-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-47-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-24-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-14-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-23-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-23-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-15-0|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-31-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-52-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-25-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-11-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-51-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-34-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-23-1
356096 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| dev ||| the short-lived shun dynasty followed this dynasty and was established by the rebel li zicheng . matteo ricci and other jesuit missionaries came to china during this dynasty . one of this dynasty '' s rulers compiled an encyclopedia and ruled over the yongle period , which saw its capital move from nanjing to beijing . its first emperor , hongwu led the red turban rebellion . this dynasty constructed most of the great wall and sent the muslim eunuch admiral zheng he on expeditions . the forbidden city was built during this dynasty .  FTP  , identify this chinese dynasty that followed the yuan and has namesake porcelain vases . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-51-0|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-38-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-37-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-30-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-25-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-27-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-35-0|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-16-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-14-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-47-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-52-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-54-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-21-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-53-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-23-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-50-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-42-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-51-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-51-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-42-1
382556 ||| History ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| some of his short stories are collected in constancia and other stories for virgins . he fictionalized the conquista in `` all cats are gray . '' this author edited his country '' s `` review of literature '' until 1958 , and his other critical works include `` the new hispano-american novel '' and don quixote , or the critique of reading , but he is probably best known for his novels , the first of which was 1958 '' s where the air is clear .  FTP  , identify the mexican diplomat and author of terra nostra , the old gringo , and the death of artemio cruz . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-39-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-50-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-31-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-34-0|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-56-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-48-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-44-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-31-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-45-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-51-0|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-48-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-48-1
109860 ||| Social_Science ||| Michel Foucault ||| dev ||| one of his works analyzes the `` port-royal grammar '' to determine the seventeenth-century conception of language and uses such chapters as `` the human sciences '' and `` man and his doubles '' to explore the concept of the `` episteme. `` his concept of `` bio-technico-power '' unifies his many works , which include the essay `` what is enlightenment '' he alleges that a bourgeois work ethic stigmatizes the mentally ill in madness and civilization , and he also wrote the order of things and the history of sexuality .  FTP  , name this smart french dude who explained the history of prisons in discipline and punish . ||| 1-81-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-51-1|30-100-0|42-69-0|71-66-0
7484 ||| Other ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| he worked for bruno paul starting at the age of 19 , and he also spent four years working in peter behrens ' studio , but he never received any formal training in the field he is most commonly identified with . he was director of architecture at the illinois institute of technology for twenty years , and during that tenure he designed the nearby farnsworth house , which provoked controversy , but he is better known for collaborating with philip johnson on the seagram building .  FTP  , name this architect , the last director of the bauhaus school and the originator of the term `` less is more. `` ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-49-0|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-42-1|1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-50-0
327994 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| this statement can be derived from the statistical definition of entropy or by using boltzmann factors for a redox reaction . one version of it uses the electron charge and boltzmann 's constant to account for molecular quantities . when this equation is used at stp , the ideal gas and faraday 's constants are normally replaced by a factor that accounts for the quotient of the two constants .  FTP  , identify this equation , stated as e equals e naught minus rt over nf times the natural log of q , that calculates voltage at nonstandard conditions of an electrochemical cell and is named for a german scientist . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-51-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-30-0|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-27-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-34-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-43-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-43-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-47-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-41-0|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-41-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-49-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-41-0|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-29-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-49-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-34-1|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-50-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-41-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-19-0
365993 ||| Social_Science ||| France ||| train ||| one thinker from this country described `` cultural '' and `` symbolic '' capital in a work titled distinction . another thinker from here described hyperreality in simulacra and simulation , and a psychologist from this nation stated that the recognition of the `` i '' takes place in the `` mirror stage . '' another thinker from here stated that humanity passes through theological , metaphysical , and positive stages , and another supported jansenists in his provincial letters , and proposed a certain wager .  FTP  , identify the country of origin of pierre bourdieu , jean baudrillard , jacque lacan , auguste comte , and blaise pascal . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-50-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-49-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-47-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-46-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-49-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-55-1|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-41-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-41-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-48-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-46-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-49-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-33-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-46-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-24-1
358014 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| one novel by this man centers around the effects of a charles lindbergh presidential administration in an alternate history . in addition to writing the plot against america , this man is the author of a work that tells the story of seymore `` swede '' levov , a former star athlete whose daughter mary goes into hiding after setting off a bomb , as well as a novel in which the classics professor coleman silk is accused of racism by two students and is eventually revealed to be black .  FTP  , name this author whose novels an american pastoral and the human stain were narrated by nathan zuckerman . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-51-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-13-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-54-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-25-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-25-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-55-0|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-18-0|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-17-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-51-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-0|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-55-0
371488 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work breaks his arm while catching his beloved as she is thrown from her horse while returning from hunting . as a child , the protagonist befriends the gamekeeper black george and is tutored by reverend thwackum , and he causes a brief scandal due to his affair with mrs . waters , who is actually his supposed mother jenny . the protagonist wounds mr. fitzpatrick in a duel after learning that master blifil is being brought to london to marry his love , sophia western .  FTP  , name this novel in which squire allworthy adopts the titular foundling , a work of henry fielding . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-43-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-49-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-47-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-47-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-48-0|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-48-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-50-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-50-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-14-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-10-1
381134 ||| Literature ||| Ovid ||| train ||| this poet wrote three pairs of letters in verse between heroic lovers , starting with letters between paris and helen , and those works are placed after fifteen letters written by heroines who were mistreated by their lovers . in addition to the heroides , this poet wrote a long work of elegiac couplets explaining the origins of roman holidays , his fasti . one of the most famous works by this writer explains to men how to find love in rome , and one of his collections begins , `` of bodies changed to various forms , i sing . '' name this poet of ars amatoria and metamorphoses . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-35-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-16-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-14-0|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-17-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-53-0|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-24-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-48-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-48-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-50-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-48-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-35-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-47-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-27-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-49-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-35-1
320709 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| this author wrote a poem in three columns , the leftmost of which is divided into the elements and the rightmost into the `` sensation , perception , imagination , and comprehension . '' that poem `` blanco '' and his collection `` eagle or sun '' come after a book in which he wrote of a `` raping conquistador '' and `` the violated indian mother . '' this man wrote a poem consisting of 584 lines paralleling venus 's 584-day cycle and the aztec calendar .  FTP  , name this mexican author of the bow and the lyre , `` sunstone , '' and the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-47-0|58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-44-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-34-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-41-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-51-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-53-0|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-28-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-42-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-48-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-44-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-42-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-48-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-47-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-45-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-45-1
329801 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| one work by this philosopher was entitled `` remarks on spencer 's definition of mind as correspondence . '' this philosopher stated , `` human beings , by changing their minds , can change the outer aspects of their lives , '' in `` great men and their environment . '' this philosopher wrote human immortality and argued for a multi-verse in a pluralistic universe . this philosopher wrote the meaning of truth and argued for self-fulfilling prophecies in the will to believe . he also wrote varieties of religious experiences .  FTP  , name this harvard philosopher who wrote principles of psychology in addition to a work entitled pragmatism . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-60-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-53-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-55-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-46-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-55-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-55-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-55-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-57-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-56-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-55-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-60-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-54-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-47-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-52-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-52-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-56-1
95 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| train ||| his early canvases women in the garden and la promenade set the stage for his career . he said of his second mentor , jongkind , `` i owed him the definite education of my eye , '' but it was his first teacher , eugene boudin , who converted him to painting the outdoors . his the picnic mocked manet 's luncheon on the grass , but this was before his mature work , which was executed at the home he built at giverny .  FTP  , name this artist famed for his paintings of rouen cathedral , his groups of haystacks , and his series of water lilies . ||| a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-49-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-46-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-41-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-43-0
355943 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| one of this composer 's symphony 's final movements has a notable saltarello section . this composer of the italian symphony composed several `` venetian boat songs '' which appear in a larger work . this composer revived interest in j. s. bach with his 1829 berlin performance of bach 's st. matthew 's passion , and he was inspired by a visit to fingal 's cave to compose his hebrides overture .  FTP  , identify this brother of fanny hensel who composed the scottish symphony and songs without words , a jewish composer whose incidental music to a midsummer night 's dream includes a notable `` wedding march . '' ||| 73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-51-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-23-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-49-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-54-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-22-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-51-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-31-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-18-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-48-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-40-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-21-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-18-0|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-39-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-38-1
381939 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| this man composed an overture that depicts a joke played on the queen by don sallusto entitled ruy blas . a composition depicting rain being brought to israel was created after his tour around europe inspired his 3rd and 4th symphonies . along with the elijah oratorio , another of his works depicts the `` rolling waves '' near fingal '' s cave , while another has themes of fairies , the court of athens , and lovers . the scottish and italian symphonies and the hebrides overture are by ,  FTP  , which 19th century german musician whose a midsummer night '' s dream contains music for his wedding march ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-44-0|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-45-0|849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-33-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-45-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-30-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-28-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-26-1|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-44-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-45-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-39-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-45-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-44-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-32-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-46-0
12395 ||| Social_Science ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| anecdotes about the deeds of this religious leader are found in the janam-sakhis , and relate his travels to such places as rome and china . born into the mercantile khatri caste in the village of rai bhoi di talvandi , he worked in a granary until his religion inspired a lengthy period of travels . until his death , when he was replaced by his hand-picked successor angad , he preached salvation by meditation on the name of god from his home in the village of kartarpur , and his hymns dedicated to this purpose are collected in the adi-granth .  FTP  , who was this first guru of sikhism ||| 23-53-1|33-104-0|243-76-1|0-106-0|14-74-0|22-20-1|40-48-1|50-110-0|28-111-1|252-26-1
12406 ||| Social_Science ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| anecdotes about the deeds of this religious leader are found in the janam-sakhis , and relate his travels to such places as rome and china . born into the mercantile khatri caste in the village of rai bhoi di talvandi , he worked in a granary until his religion inspired a lengthy period of travels . until his death , when he was replaced by his hand-picked successor angad , he preached salvation by meditation on the name of god from his home in the village of kartarpur , and his hymns dedicated to this purpose are collected in the adi-granth .  FTP  , who was this first guru of sikhism ||| 3-85-1|252-104-1|73-107-1
358624 ||| Literature ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| after leaving school at the age of 16 , he went to work as a railroad engineer , but quit that job in 1848 to become a sub-editor of the economist . the probable model for austin feverel in meredith 's the ordeal of richard feverel and for mr. casaubon in middlemarch , his 1852 essay on the `` development hypothesis '' preceded darwin in proposing a general theory of evolution , though it lacked a concept of natural selection .  FTP  , name this english thinker , the author of first principles , social statics , and the principles of psychology whose `` synthetic philosophy '' included social darwinism . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-47-0
320861 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Madagascar ||| train ||| lac alaotra is the largest body of water in this nation known for its prominent red lateritic soils . the canal des pangalanes is a series of dams on its coast . the distinctive trees in the menabe region compose this nation 's first national monument , the avenue of the baobabs . trade winds arrive in this region because of anitcyclones off the coast of india , and this nation 's forests contain rare endangered species such as the golden-crowned sifaka and the aye-aye . separated from continental africa by the mozambique channel ,  FTP  , name this island country notable for its lemurs , with capital at antananarivo . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-32-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-48-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-41-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-50-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-39-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-45-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-41-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-41-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-45-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-53-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-49-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-30-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-47-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-41-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-28-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-50-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-39-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-13-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-37-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-44-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-49-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-49-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-48-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-43-1
326961 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| one character in this novel wears a ribbon in her hair as a `` tribute to the unusual . '' it ends with the narrator contemplating a story told by his landlady , mrs. hale . the protagonist gets jealous when denis eady dances with his love interest , and tries to borrow money from a lumber seller to elope , but decides not to do so after mrs. andrew hale praises him for taking care of his wife zeena . the title character breaks a pickle dish and loves mattie silver , with whom he gets in a sledding accident .  FTP  , name this novel by edith wharton . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-25-1|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-38-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-28-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-44-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-51-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-42-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-10-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-26-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-10-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-52-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-43-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-25-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-50-1
333197 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , the unveiling of a skeleton next to the words `` follow your leader '' reveals a rebellion aboard the san dominick to amasa delano . this author collected short stories like `` the lightning-rod man '' in his piazza tales . in a novella by this author , the title character is taken aboard the bellipotent , where he is accused of mutiny by john claggart . this author of `` benito cereno '' and billy budd wrote a novel whose narrator joins queequeg and ahab on a hunt for a white whale .  FTP  , name this american author of moby-dick . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-28-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-49-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-29-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-29-0|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-46-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-41-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-53-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-45-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-47-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-44-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-46-1
352062 ||| Literature ||| Dracula ||| train ||| in the first chapter of this novel , a woman warns the narrator that it is the eve of st. george '' s day , but the narrator rides into borgo pass anyways , where he sees mysterious blue flames . another character in this novel is a texan who is mortally wounded while attempting to open a box of earth defended by gypsies . that man , quincey morris , has his marriage proposal rejected by lucy westenra , and teams up with the narrator jonathan harker and abraham van helsing to kill the title character .  FTP  , name this novel about the title vampire by bram stoker . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-30-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-49-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-25-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-51-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-49-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-48-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-50-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-47-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-45-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-50-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-50-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-51-1|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-50-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-48-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-32-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-50-1
331083 ||| Literature ||| Maya Angelou ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems opens with the line , `` a rock , a river , a tree , '' and urges the reader to say `` very simply , with hope , good morning . '' in addition to `` on the pulse of morning , '' this author wrote a work in which the protagonist becomes pregnant after moving to san francisco , having left her brother bailey , uncle willie , and momma in the town of stamps , arkansas .  FTP  , identify this author of the work gather together in my name who wrote the autobiographical i know why the caged bird sings . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-53-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-55-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-56-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-54-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-55-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-59-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-55-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-54-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-55-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-54-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-30-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-0|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-54-0|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-54-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-30-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-28-1
374697 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| a key moment in this battle was the decision to wait out the initial attack on eritria . after an eight-day standoff near the charadra river , the defenders decided to make a move under the advice of callimachus . the army of datis was caught by surprise when the opponents left the center wide open , and militiades was able to send the persians scurrying . however , this battle may now be better remembered for the exploits of pheidippides .  FTP  , name this battle which , depending on one '' s source for the legend , either preceded or followed a messenger '' s very long run . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-40-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-46-1|e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-33-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-28-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-27-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-15-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-41-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-50-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-49-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-46-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-40-0
350503 ||| History ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| | this man moved to the united states because his father got a job at the university of michigan . after studying abroad , he returned to teach at the cranbrook academy of art and collaborated with graduate charles eames on an exhibit titled organic design in home furnishings . he went on to design chairs for knoll associates , and the majority of his projects are sculpture-like . his buildings include a hockey rink at yale and the gm technical center . he also designed the john deere headquarters and dulles international airport .  FTP  name this finnish architect of the twa terminal at jfk and the gateway arch . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-44-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-50-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-38-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-32-0|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-44-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-33-0|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-41-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-50-0|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-39-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-43-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-47-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-41-1
319344 ||| Literature ||| Faust ||| train ||| in this work , the title character is entertained at auerbach 's cellar , and is then taken to the witch 's kitchen . the title character 's frustration is expressed in this play 's `` prologue in heaven . '' wagner works on creating a human being , the homunculus , in this work . the title character drinks a potion that takes thirty years off of his life and seduces gretchen , and he later has a son euphorion with helen of troy .  FTP  each , name this play in which the title scholar gives his soul to mephistopheles , a play by johann wolfgang von goethe . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-53-1|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-46-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-52-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-53-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-46-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-35-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-47-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-17-0|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-44-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-54-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-57-0|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-31-0|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-52-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-46-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-1
331530 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Faust ||| test ||| in an opera based on this play , one woman sings `` the jewel song '' upon being tempted with gems . gustav mahler 's eighth symphony ends with a setting of the scene of the holy anchorites taken from the end of this play . the opera based on this play by gonoud includes marguerite 's temptation . this play provides the text of schubert 's `` gretchen at the spinning wheel . '' berlioz wrote a cantata about the main character in this play 's `` damnation . ''  FTP  , name this play by johann goethe about a man who sells his soul to the demon mephistopheles . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-52-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-11-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-47-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-52-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-13-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-48-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-35-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-42-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-42-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-42-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-38-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-38-1
705 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| ludovic halevy wrote most of the libretto for this four-act opera , though he had to share the billing with meilhac . the composer was criticized for borrowing from popular melodies , particularly the one he expropriated from sebastian radier for the famous habanera . le remendado is a tenor and le dancaire is a baritone , but of course most celebrated is the titular soprano , made famous by celestine galli-marie . the plot concerns the love for the heroine by both escamillo and don jose , who kills her . based on a work by prosper merimee ,  FTP  , name this most famous opera of george bizet . ||| 98-111-1|c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-42-1|30-94-1|64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-16-1
809 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| the `` children 's chorus '' is a feature of this opera , whose `` card trio '' is sung while the title figure draws the ace of spades , symbolizing her impending death . act ii opens at the inn of lillas pastia , where the title figure is introduced to escamillo , leading to a rivalry for her between escamillo and a corporal who throws away his career and his relationship with the chaste micaela , and who kills the protagonist when she rejects him for the bullfighter .  FTP  , what is this opera about a gypsy employed in a cigarette factory , the masterpiece of georges bizet ||| 23-32-1|30-18-1|47-111-1|17-100-1|9-23-1|42-31-0|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-54-1|71-51-1
316232 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| test ||| in this opera 's first act , a chorus of street children sing `` avec la garde montante . '' an officer in this opera is seduced when a woman performs a seguidilla dance , leading to his arrest . later , that character encounters the same woman , to whom he sings the flower song , and engages in a sword fight with a bullfighter . this opera , which opens at a cigarette factory in seville , features a love triangle between escamillo , don josé , and the title woman , who sings the habanera .  FTP  , name this georges bizet opera about a spanish gypsy . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-30-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-1-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-32-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-40-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-30-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-46-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-50-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-45-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-46-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-36-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-24-1
363301 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Prometheus ||| train ||| this figure tricked the gods by offering a choice of sacrifices but making the one with edible meat look less appealing . this figure supposedly warned zeus not to marry thetis after their reconciliation and is generally credited with wisdom . this figure 's brother married pandora , and this titan 's son was deucalion . one of the titans who had assisted the gods , this brother of epimetheus was eventually freed from his imprisonment by heracles , who broke his chains .  FTP  name this titan who gave fire to mankind and was punished by being chained to a rock and having an eagle eat his liver daily . ||| 855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-33-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-10-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-36-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-13-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-37-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-8-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-17-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-39-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-42-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-22-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-49-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-16-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-18-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-42-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-36-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-50-0|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-28-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-36-1
11571 ||| Social_Science ||| Charles Sanders Peirce ||| train ||| the son of a noted astronomer and mathematician , he spent thirty years as an employee of the u.s. coastal and geodesic survey , occasionally moonlighting as a lecturer of logic and the history of science at harvard . though he retired in 1891 to devote himself full-time to writing , he never managed to complete a single book , and his ideas are consequently best-known through his posthumously published collected papers .  FTP  -- identify this author of `` how to make our ideas clear , '' who coined the term `` pragmaticism '' in an effort to distinguish his system from that of his colleague , william james . ||| 3-89-0|73-91-0
324772 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| test ||| this man argued that environmental preservation was economically beneficial in a textbook that was later modified to become more egalitarian . another work by him proposed five namesake methods of inductive reasoning . this author of a system of logic and principles of political economy argued that freedoms good for men were also good for women in a work possibly written by his wife , harriet taylor . another book by him argued that one must act according to the `` greatest happiness principle '' and was inspired by the philosophy of jeremy bentham .  FTP  , name this english philosopher , author of the subjection of women and utilitarianism . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-5-0|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-52-0|84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-49-0
380274 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| train ||| this author wrote of a love square between don carlos , ruy gomez , dona sol , and the title character in hernani . in one work by this man , a young boy dies while gathering bullets and the thenardiers steal from dead soldiers . in another novel , the protagonist marries pierre gringoire , despite her love for phoebus . one of his works focuses on prisoner 24601 who escapes and runs the factory where fantine works , but is still pursued by inspector javert .  FTP  , name this author who created jean valjean and esmerelda in the novels les miserables and the hunchback of notre dame . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-29-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-42-1|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-43-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-43-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-52-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-27-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-33-0|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-29-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-57-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-44-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-50-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-50-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-52-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-27-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-43-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-28-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-47-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-48-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-50-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-44-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-53-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-48-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-39-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-42-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-52-1
380394 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| train ||| one character in this play steals a pen from a former boss who doesn '' t remember him , and later tells his brother about it at a restaurant . in another scene , the protagonist is fired by his employer , howard wagner . this work '' s protagonist '' s wife mends all her stockings , but he still gives some to his mistress in boston . another character in this work has a fight with bernard and quits playing football after discovering his father '' s infidelity .  FTP  , name this play about biff and happy and their father , willy loman , by arthur miller . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-46-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-1-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-9-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-49-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-9-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-40-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-21-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-45-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-46-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-45-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-8-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-42-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-10-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-53-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-26-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-10-1
375549 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| this composer included `` va , pensiero , '' also known as the chorus of the hebrew slaves , in first major opera nabucco . another of this composer '' s operas describes di luna '' s persecution of manrico and contains the `` anvil chorus . '' this composer also wrote an opera that features the aria `` la donna e mobile . '' this italian composer of il trovatore is also known for a work in which the title ethiopian princess joins her lover radames in getting buried alive .  FTP  , name this 19th century composer , best known for such operas such as rigoletto and aida . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-22-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-58-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-37-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-11-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-41-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-10-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-39-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-51-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-33-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-20-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-53-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-38-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-12-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-34-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-53-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-11-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-57-1
108112 ||| History ||| Paraguayan War ||| train ||| the leadup to this war saw jose saraiva demand payment from atanasio aguirre for damages in border conflicts . francisco barroso lost only one steamer in the climactic naval battle during this conflict , at riachuelo . initial successes for the aggressors at mato grosso and the corrientes province were followed by defeat . at the hands of bartolom mitre at tuyut , and many estimates indicate nearly half of aggressor president francisco solano lopez 's countrymen died during this war .  FTP  , name this war , which took its name from the combined forces of brazil , argentina , and uruguay , who fought against the invading paraguayans . ||| 43-104-1
375654 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nile ||| train ||| at its delta , this river splits into rosetta and damietta branches . this river exits lake victoria at the site of the submerged ripon falls . the lake tana-sourced river `` blue '' version of this river converges with its `` white '' version at khartoum . the building of the aswan high dam on this river ended its flooding in one country and created lake nasser . the giza plateau '' s namesake great pyramid lies on the west bank of this river .  FTP  , name this african river that empties into the mediterranean sea and flows through cairo , egypt , the world '' s longest . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-34-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-46-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-46-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-16-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-23-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-25-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-49-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-24-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-49-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-13-1|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-18-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-21-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-23-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-14-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-24-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-27-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-18-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-20-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-23-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-50-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-22-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-22-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-11-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-14-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-51-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-28-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-22-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
106399 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| when challenged by utgard-loki , this mythological being could not empty a horn that was connected to the sea , nor could he defeat old age in a wrestling match . to rescue loki , he defeated geirrod with the help of the magical belt of the giantess grid . at ragnarok , the foot of hrungnir was lifted off his neck by his son magni , and he would later die from poison after killing jormundgand . the father of thrud with his wife sif , this is ,  FTP  , which thunder god of norse mythology who often used a weapon which always returned to his hand , mjollnir ||| 92-17-1|201-14-1|107-111-1|236-92-1|37-99-1|18-23-1|93-13-1|21-13-1|7-96-1|47-23-0|114-13-1
330504 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| this nation contains mt . sikarim , while the tilla jogian and sakaser are mountains in the salt range . another mountain range in this nation sees concordia , a joining of the godwin-austin and baltoro glaciers . this nation 's smallest state contains the kohalla bridge over the jhelum , while the ravi river and chenab river help form the state of punjab . another state contains thatta , and borders different country 's rajasthan , while the largest state is home to the suleyman mountains and bolan pass . sindh and balochistan can be found in ,  FTP  , what country home to the khyber pass , and islamabad ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-53-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-51-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-49-0|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-44-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-49-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-51-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-47-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-43-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-47-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-54-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-38-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-48-1|95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-51-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-41-0|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-39-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-36-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-39-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-46-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-54-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-34-0|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-52-0|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-49-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-42-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-39-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-36-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-39-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-32-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-42-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-49-0
357127 ||| Literature ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this man '' s work with l. j . savage argued that wealth causes a curvature in an individual '' s expected utility function , and he argued against the american medical association for raising fees by restricting the number of doctors . he argued for totally replacing welfare with a negative income tax , and predicted stable consumer behavior in his `` permanent income hypothesis '' . this economist blamed the federal reserve for the 1929 `` great contraction '' in a monetary history of the united states .  FTP  , name this nobel-winning chicago school economist who founded monetarism and wrote capitalism and freedom before advising ronald reagan . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-40-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-45-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-51-0|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-43-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-56-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-37-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-47-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-43-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-35-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-40-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-46-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-43-1
377589 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| dev ||| one disease caused by a defect in the synthesis of two types of this molecule is ehlers-danlos syndrome , and another disease associated with its synthesis leads to kidney failure and is called allport syndrome . this molecule '' s synthesis is impaired in scurvy , because vitamin c is required to form its hydroxyproline residues . this protein is arranged in an alternating pattern with glycine , proline , and other amino acids to form a triple helix .  FTP  , name this protein found in tendons , bones , and skin , the most abundant protein in human beings , which is the main component of connective tissue . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-48-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-26-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-26-0|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-44-0|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-47-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-26-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-50-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-46-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-33-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-27-0|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-44-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-27-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-47-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-49-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-48-0|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-43-0|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-53-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-27-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-43-1
346604 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| London ||| train ||| one skyscraper in this city nicknamed the `` walkie-talkie '' drew criticism when sunlight that reflected off of it damaged nearby cars . an aircraft warning light sits atop a pyramid pinnacle on this city 's one canada square , which was recently surpassed by the renzo piano-designed shard as its country 's tallest building . older structures in this city include a banqueting house at the palace of whitehall and the christopher wren-designed st. paul 's cathedral . in 2012 , its tower bridge was decorated with a set of olympic rings .  FTP  , identify this city where buckingham palace and big ben lie along the river thames . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-20-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-1-0|b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-45-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-48-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-24-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-32-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-48-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-27-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-43-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-49-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-51-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-42-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-33-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-48-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-45-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-40-0|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-14-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-42-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-47-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-23-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-47-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-46-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-48-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-26-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-46-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-32-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-11-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-48-1
376578 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| London ||| train ||| one proposed plan to alleviate air traffic congestion in this city is the construction of an artificial island named for its current mayor . the result of an effort to revitalize its western portion was the development of the canary wharf financial district on the west india docks of its isle of dogs , and russell square is home to this city '' s school of economics . the m25 motorway spans its perimeter , and its internal transportation has a central hub at charing cross station .  FTP  , lord mayor boris johnson currently leads this capital and largest city of the united kingdom situated on the thames river . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-48-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-47-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-44-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-28-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-33-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-48-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-50-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-46-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-47-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-35-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-47-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-37-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-47-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-27-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-47-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-20-0|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-46-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-48-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-43-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-44-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-31-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-46-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-26-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-42-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-44-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-26-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-48-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-18-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-48-1
383065 ||| Science ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| in it , the top half of a yellow door and a pair of metal coffee machines decorate the rear end of a triangle-shaped wooden counter , behind which a man in white labors . under a roof sign advertising cigars , or `` phillies , '' for `` only five cents , '' a man wearing a suit and fedora sits on a stool with his back turned , and across from him another fedora-wearing man sits next to a lady in a red dress .  FTP  , name this painting of a late night scene at a lonely street corner and diner , a work by edward hopper . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-48-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-56-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-57-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-51-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-27-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-47-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-3-0|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-54-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-39-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-24-1
330891 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| many proteins that control the rate of this process contain zinc finger domains . in some organisms , a structure named for pribnow is the site of this process , which in prokaryotes begins when a holoenzyme forms from the binding of a sigma factor . in eukaryotes , its initiation is greatly aided by the acetylation of histones and often occurs at the tata box . this process is followed by a step in which lariats form and introns are spliced out after polymerase has bound to and run along the template strand .  FTP  , identify this process through which a dna template is turned into messenger rna . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-56-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-54-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-50-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-56-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-51-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-51-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-32-0|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-36-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-37-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-44-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-28-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-37-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-50-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-10-0|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-52-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-28-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-42-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-37-1
350648 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| train ||| with cyrene , this deity fathered the minor god aristaeus and he turned one of his lovers into a cypress tree after that man accidentally killed the deer this god had given him . his son with coronis was struck down by zeus for reviving hippolytus from the dead and he flayed the satyr marsyas after defeating him in a music contest . the father of aesclepius , this son of leto killed the dragon python and , with his sister , struck down niobe after she bragged about her children . the patron deity of delphi is ,  FTP  , what greek god of light , the brother of artemis ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-47-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-38-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-32-0|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-18-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-46-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-23-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-52-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-46-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-41-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-28-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-18-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-47-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-46-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-48-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-40-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-40-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-43-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-34-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-48-0|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-48-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-44-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-48-1
3061 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| one of its rare uses of military force came in the struggle against valdemar iv , forcing valdemar to accept its supremacy in the peace of straslund after a decisive 1368 victory over the danes . it established a number of enclaves called kontore in foreign towns like novgorod , bergen , and the steel yard in london , but was ultimately unable to compete with the powerful nation states that formed around it , meeting for the last time in 1669 . originating in an alliance between lubeck and hamburg ,  FTP  , what was this league that dominated trading in northern europe from the 13th to the 15th century ||| 30-100-1|62-20-1|19-110-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-18-0|3-111-1|24-78-1
3463 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| test ||| like another polity under margaret , this polity was harassed by the pesky likedeelers , who arose from the defeated victual brothers . this polity acquired a london steelyard in a deal brokered with henry iv at utrecht . it fought a war with the netherlands that ended when christopher of batavia crushed a peasant uprising , leading to the treaty of copenhagen . it set up posts known as kontors , and this polity captured visby , which led to the signing of the treaty of stralsund with valdemar iv , granting it fifteen percent of denmark 's shipping profits .  FTP  , name this northern european trading alliance . ||| 12e7bbbe4b801a0c3023cfe340079c35d164d4d9-25-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-27-1
318997 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one story by this author , the ex-marine harold krebs tells his mother that he can not love anymore after experiencing world war i . in addition to `` soldier 's home , '' this man wrote a story in which the title character 's wife margot spends the night with robert wilson after her husband ran from a lion . margot ultimately shoots and kills her husband in that story by this author , `` the short happy life of francis macomber . ''  FTP  , name this man who wrote a book about santiago 's attempt to catch a marlin , the old man and the sea . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-35-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-32-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-48-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-42-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-42-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-48-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-47-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-43-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-29-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-48-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-50-1
364440 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s works , a doctor delivers a baby by c-section with a knife while its native american father slits his own throat . that story features a character who more famously warns that max and al will kill ole anderson . in addition to writing `` indian camp '' and `` the killers '' about nick adams , this author wrote a novel whose main character walks back to his hotel in the rain after discovering that his child was stillborn and his wife catherine barkley is dead .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about frederic henry in a farewell to arms . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-49-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-40-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-23-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-49-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-33-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-44-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-34-0|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-48-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-49-1
3011 ||| History ||| Neville Chamberlain ||| dev ||| he managed the family plantation on andros island , before returning to become mayor of his hometown . he served in various government posts at the national level including postmaster general and minister of health , and he would later serve loyally as lord president of the council under his most foremost critic . but it is for a second version of the godesberg proposal , which he agreed to sign , along with edouard daladier , on september 30th 1938 that he is best known .  FTP  identify this englishman who spoke of `` peace in our time , '' the prime minister who signed the ineffective munich pact . ||| 95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-49-1
320790 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| test ||| this author wrote a short story in which simon takes in a freezing man , michael , as his apprentice shoemaker . this author of `` what men live by '' wrote about a government clerk who imagines himself stuffed into a bag and later finds solace in gerasim while accepting his mortality . in another work , this author of the death of ivan ilyich wrote about kitty '' s marriage to konstantin levin and the title character '' s relationship with vronsky , ending in her suicide by throwing herself in front of a train .  FTP  , name this author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-29-1|10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-40-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-50-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-41-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-37-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-37-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-37-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-36-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-44-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-10-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-43-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-48-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-51-1
109863 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| this man 's widow created such organ recordings as translinear light and universal consciousness . ira gitler coined the name for one of this man 's techniques after hearing his runs of sixteenth-notes while playing `` ah-leu-cha. `` his first solo appeared on dizzy gillespie 's `` we love to boogie , '' and he later used the `` sheets of sound '' style on such albums as blue train , ascension and meditations , and a love supreme .  FTP  , name this man whose albums contain such songs as `` giant steps '' and `` my favorite things , '' which display his work as a jazz saxophonist . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-41-1
117181 ||| Literature ||| George Eliot ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel whose title character saves mordecai 's sister from drowning , encounters the gambling gwendolen harleth , and searches for the family of mirah lapidoth . another of this author 's novels sees one character abandon her baby while searching for its father , captain donnithorne . one of this author 's novels sees a character courted by phillip wakem and stephen guest named maggie tulliver . another work by this author of daniel deronda and adam bede sees reverend causabon die , leaving his widow dorothea brooke to marry will ladislaw .  FTP  , name this author of the mill on the floss and middlemarch . ||| 18-82-1|30-90-1|47-82-1|113-73-1
106511 ||| History ||| Herbert Hoover ||| test ||| john maynard keynes called him the only man to emerge from paris with an enhanced reputation , and during world war i , he was the head of the committee for relief in belgium , while afterwards he headed the american relief administration . during his election campaign , he called prohibition a noble experiment , and while serving as secretary of commerce , he spearheaded the project that would become the st. lawrence seaway , and during his election campaign , he called prohibition an experiment noble in motive .  FTP  , identify this president during the beginning of the great depression who was defeated in 1932 by fdr . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-47-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-46-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-20-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-47-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-14-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-46-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-23-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-18-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-46-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-50-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-35-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-41-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-47-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-20-1
117222 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this man met max wertheimer and ruth benedict and took extensive notes on their behavior , and also worked with harry harlow on studying primate sexuality . this man 's best-known theory arose out of a study of such people as benedict spinoza and aldous huxley , whom this man concluded had an unhostile sense of humor and were reality-centered . besides deducing that these people were more likely to have peak experiences , this man also believed that they had obtained required levels of love , belonging , and esteem .  FTP  , name this american psychologist who theorized that people achieved self-actualization by satisfying the hierarchy of needs . ||| 42-56-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-50-1|71-77-1
375627 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| one section of this work describes a dead man , phlebas the phoenician , who has forgotten his worldly cares as sea creatures have picked his body apart . another section of this poem includes the line `` i will show you fear in a handful of dust . '' this poem has five sections , including `` death by water '' and `` the burial of the dead . '' one part of this poem includes the repeated line `` hurry up please its time . ''  FTP  , name this modernist poem which begins `` april is the cruelest month , '' a work by t.s . eliot . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-31-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-44-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-44-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-37-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-43-1|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-29-0|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-43-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-43-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-30-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-42-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-18-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-14-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-33-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-37-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-1
317246 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado River ||| train ||| a lake near la poudre pass is considered to be the source of this river . part of the southern stretch of this river forms the border between sonora and baja california . near the city of yuma , this river joins with the gila river . in the 1900 '' s , heavy rainfall caused this river to overflow and form what is now the salton sea . lake mead was formed from the water of this river during the construction of the hoover dam .  FTP  , name this river of the southwestern u.s. that forms the border between california and arizona after flowing through the grand canyon . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-8-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-45-1|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-48-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-29-0|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-25-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-49-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-28-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-43-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-43-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-43-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-53-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-53-1|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-45-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-25-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-44-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-28-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-31-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-48-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-40-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-37-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-44-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-29-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-40-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-49-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-54-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-45-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-41-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-47-0|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-43-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-44-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-36-0
316291 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| one of this man '' s works , which features a character whose initials are hce , begins and ends with two halves of the same sentence , and introduced the word `` quark '' to the english language . another of his works begins with a `` moocow '' coming down the road to meet a `` baby tuckoo . '' that baby , stephen dedalus , also appears in his massive novel about one day , 16 june 1904 , in the life of leopold bloom .  FTP  , name this author of finnegans wake , a portrait of the artist as a young man , and ulysses . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-32-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-36-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-23-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-44-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-26-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-40-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-8-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-42-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-50-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-37-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-24-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-29-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-31-0|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-52-0
331536 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| one of this man 's self portraits contains a skeletal arm parallel to the frame . this artist painted a red headed woman sinking her teeth into a slumped man 's neck in vampire and included such canvases as puberty , death in the sickroom , and angst in his frieze of life series . this artist painted a bright red and orange sky swirling into a blue river , which passes underneath a bridge where two passersby vanish on the left edge , and where the central figure clasps his head with his hands and performs the central action .  FTP  , name this norwegian painter of the scream . ||| dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-33-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-27-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-20-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-41-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-18-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-37-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-53-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-50-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-23-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-33-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-50-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-50-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-47-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-31-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-10-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-38-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-23-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-19-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-50-1
332814 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| test ||| this poet wrote of `` great wings beating still above the staggering girl '' in his `` leda and the swan . '' this author of a series of poems about maud gonne wrote of a place `` that is no country for old men '' in another poem . this author of `` sailing to byzantium '' warned that `` a terrible beauty is born '' in a poem about an unsuccessful uprising . this poet wrote `` things fall apart , the center can not hold '' in `` the second coming . ''  FTP  , name this irish poet and author of `` easter , 1916 . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-26-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-40-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-26-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-37-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-41-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-29-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-31-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-28-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-44-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-10-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-36-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-15-1
380387 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| the title character in one of this author '' s plays transforms from an old woman to a young girl when michael gillane abandons delia cahel to fight for her . this author of cathleen ni houlihan laments that `` a terrible beauty is born '' in one poem . one of his poems tells of leaving a place that `` is no country for old men '' , while another asks `` what rough beast ... slouches towards bethlehem to be born '' .  FTP  , name this irish author of `` easter , 1916 '' , `` sailing to byzantium '' , and `` the second coming . '' ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-42-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-47-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-38-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-27-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-27-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-43-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-34-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-43-0|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-31-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-31-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-47-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-42-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-26-1
342058 ||| History:American ||| New Jersey ||| dev ||| at one battle in this state , reverend james caldwell used isaac watts hymnbooks as gun wadding , and general knyphausen unsuccessfully tried to capture washington 's camp at morristown . charles lee was court-martialed for his actions at a battle in this state . at that skirmish , anthony wayne and the marquis de lafayette commanded troops against henry clinton , and molly pitcher supplied water . in another battle which occurred in this state , nathanael greene and john sullivan attacked johan rahl 's hessians on christmas day after washington crossed the delaware .  FTP  , name this state , home to the battles of monmouth and trenton . ||| dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-53-1
330898 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Buenos Aires ||| dev ||| one old section of this city is san telmo , and another section of this city contains caminito street and is a europeanized borough called la boca . this city is bounded on the west by the riachuelo river and a popular beach town close to this city is mar del plata . landmarks in this city include the world 's widest street , the avenida nueve de julio , which contains a large obelisk in the middle . this capital 's executive branch governs from the casa rosada . located across the rio de la plata from montevideo ,  FTP  , identify this capital and largest city of argentina . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-46-1|b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-42-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-17-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-47-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-33-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-19-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-41-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-45-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-47-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-30-0|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-47-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-16-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-32-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-32-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-43-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-44-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-47-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-48-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-42-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-49-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-20-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-49-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-48-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-47-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-34-1
331431 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Buenos Aires ||| train ||| in 1880 , this city expanded to swallow the former towns of flores and belgrano . located on the southern shore of rio de la plata , it is the second largest metropolitan area in south america . after economic collapse in 2001 , it is currently enjoying a revival of sorts in its tourist industry thanks to low-cost pesos . `` evita vive '' , translated `` evita lives '' , is still commonly seen in graffiti in the streets of this city .  FTP  , what is this city , whose name means `` good wind '' or `` good air '' , that is the capital of argentina ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-45-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-48-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-21-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-40-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-46-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-36-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-44-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-27-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-20-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-44-1|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-25-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-42-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-41-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-44-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-42-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-22-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-29-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-0|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-18-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-29-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-46-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-46-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-44-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-21-1
10565 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| experimental evidence for these objects was first obtained by project spectre at savannah river by cowan and reines . proposed because two-body collisions can not in general conserve both momentum and kinetic energy , one type of these also conserves lepton number in beta decay . postulated by pauli in 1930 and named by fermi , these elementary particles were initially thought to be massless , but this was undermined experimentally in the 1990 's , with evidence of oscillation among their flavors .  FTP  , name these uncharged leptons denoted nu , many of which are emitted by the sun , but very few of which react with matter . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-38-0|9-21-1|182-62-1|3-66-1
350575 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| pope pius the 9th '' s etsi multa blamed freemasonry for one of this man '' s policies that started with the poisoning of a lion in his country '' s zoo . after prince gerchakov denounced him , his short lived league of the three emperors failed . the kanzelparagraph and adalbert falk '' s may laws helped push forth a policy that would reduce the influence of catholic church in his country known as kulturkampf . this man also forged the ems dispatch to trigger the franco- prussian war .  FTP  , identify this `` iron chancellor '' who was a leading figure in the unification of germany . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-25-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-34-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-44-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-28-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-45-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-41-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-42-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-49-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-56-0|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-51-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-22-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-37-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-1
385204 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| test ||| one of this author '' s characters commits suicide after the failure of his sparkling wine factory , while his son becomes the marquis de venosta . another protagonist created by this author is mocked for dancing the female part while distracted by the narrow blue eyes of ingeborg . this author of the confessions of felix krull and tonio kroger wrote about a character '' s trip to the title sanatorium while visiting joachim ziemssen , and of another '' s love for the polish boy tadzio .  FTP  , name this author who created hans castorp and gustav von aschenbach in the magic mountain and death in venice . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-39-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-43-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-54-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-41-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-45-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-41-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-38-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-48-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-44-1
363732 ||| Science ||| Heart ||| train ||| this organ 's chordae tendineae connect its papillary muscles to other structures in it , and its cells are connected by junctional complexes called intercalated disks . this organ contains the bundle of his , and a group of co- presenting malformations in this organ is called the tetralogy of fallott . two conical appendages on the top of this organ are called auricles . its inner walls contain purkinje fibers , which help it contract in an organized manner . the sinoatrial node is this organ 's pacemaker tissue and is located in its right atrium .  FTP  , name this four-chambered organ that pumps blood throughout the body . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-23-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-22-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-46-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-25-0|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-50-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-38-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-45-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-43-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-28-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-17-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-41-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-50-1|d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-44-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-44-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-23-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-44-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-46-1
333462 ||| History ||| Maya civilization ||| train ||| in 1194 , a political shift took place in this culture as a new `` league '' was formed among its cities , replacing the alliance built by prior kings from this group , hunac ceel and kukulkan . classical period kings of this group , such as pakal , only ruled one city . this civilization 's post-classic period began in 900 ce with the mysterious depopulation of its highlands . bonampak , palenque , tixal , and copán were among the centers of this group , which played the `` pitzil '' ball game .  FTP  , name this group whose gautemalan and yucatan cities included chichen itza . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-30-0|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-50-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-36-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-51-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-48-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-31-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-21-0|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-30-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-31-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-50-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-42-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-53-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-28-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-47-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-43-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-47-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-50-1
9416 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Neutron ||| train ||| experiments by francisco-miguel marqus et al . suggested the possibility of a stable cluster of four of them . brockhouse developed a method of spectroscopy using these particles , and work leading to their discovery showed that beryllium rays could remove particles from paraffin wax and was performed by the joliot-curies . an antineutrino is released when these undergo a certain type of decay , and free ones have a lifetime of approximately fifteen minutes . they undergo beta-minus decay , and are created by electron capture . discovered in 1932 by james chadwick ,  FTP  , name this electrically neutral subatomic particle , found in the nucleus with protons . ||| fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-48-1
6863 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| this author was strongly influenced by western writers , as indicated in the title of one of his early novels , arise ye young men , which was taken from blake . his first novel , 1958 's the catch , was the story of a friendship between a black prisoner of war and a boy , and won the akutagawa prize . his experience as the father of a brain-damaged child is reflected in a personal matter .  FTP  , name this author of the silent cry and teach us to outgrow our madness , winner of the 1994 nobel prize , the second japanese author to win it . ||| b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-51-0
326998 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| dev ||| this thinker posits that satan claims all unredeemed humans in on the bondage of the will . another of his works denies that extreme unction and matrimony are sacraments . he wrote a work displayed prominently at nuremberg rallies which advocates killing jews . in addition authoring to on the jews and their lies and on the babylonian captivity of the church , he said `` here i stand ; i can do no other . god help me , '' while being tried at the diet of worms , and translated the bible into german .  FTP  , name this man who railed against indulgences in the 95 theses . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-41-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-37-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-39-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-35-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-47-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-41-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-36-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-48-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-42-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-46-1|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-42-1
333267 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this thinker rejected to erasmus ' formulation of free will in his work and claimed that humans without god were ruled by satan in on the bondage of the will . this man was ordered to recant his heretical beliefs in the papal bull `` exurge domine '' , which was written by leo x in response to a a set of statements against abuses of the church , including the sale of indulgences , that this man posted on the cathedral in wittenberg .  FTP  , name this german theologian who delivered the augsburg confession at the diet of worms and sparked the protestant reformation with his 95 theses . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-42-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-32-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-52-1|2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-51-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-40-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-19-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-27-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-38-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-42-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-27-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-37-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-52-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-37-1
326941 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| test ||| this author wrote about the detective force feeding choubert stale bread to jog his memory , in victims of duty . the title family brings in several incarnations of roberta , each with a different number of noses , in this author 's jack , or the submission . he wrote several plays featuring berenger . in one of his plays , the title event ends with the professor stabbing the pupil with an imaginary knife , and in another an old couple arranges the title objects for a speech . in addition to the lesson and the chairs ,  FTP  name this absurdist romanian playwright of the bald soprano . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-57-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-57-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-50-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-51-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-51-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-34-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-54-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-53-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-32-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-27-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-51-1
336573 ||| Literature ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| train ||| this poet wrote defenses of piety in `` an address to the atheist '' and `` an address to the deist . '' she wrote that `` a monarch 's smile can set his people free '' in `` to the king 's most excellent majesty '' which celebrated the repeal of the stamp act and gained prominence with an elegy on the death of george whitefield . most of her poems were published in the book poems on various subjects , religious and moral , and she described her own situation in `` on being brought from africa to america . ''  FTP  , name this early african-american poet . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-26-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-34-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-51-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-25-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-1-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-54-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-50-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-38-0|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-15-1
123708 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , the protagonist compares the concentric circles of hell to amsterdam after witnessing a woman jump off of a bridge . this creator of jean-baptiste clamence wrote a novel in which thousands of rats die in bernard rieux 's hometown of oran . in another novel , he wrote of a man who helps ramon sintes beat up an unfaithful girlfriend , fails to weep at his mother 's funeral , and kills a man on the beach for no real reason .  FTP  , name this author of the fall and the plague , who created the arab-slaying meursault in the stranger . ||| 98-111-1|1-95-1|62-51-1|14-26-1|27-82-1|122-80-0|115-60-1
300872 ||| Literature:European ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , the protagonist compares the concentric circles of hell to amsterdam after witnessing a woman jump off of a bridge . this creator of jean-baptiste clamence wrote a novel in which thousands of rats die in bernard rieux 's hometown of oran . in another novel , he wrote of a man who helps ramon sintes beat up an unfaithful girlfriend , fails to weep at his mother 's funeral , and kills a man on the beach for no real reason .  FTP  , name this author of the fall and the plague , who created the arab-slaying meursault in the stranger . ||| 73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-55-1
374438 ||| History ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| arguments with francois mauriac and andre breton his anti-communist state of siege and the just assassins . `` the growing stone '' and `` the adulterous woman '' can be found in his final creative output , the exile and the kingdom , though he left the happy death unfinished . he said that the novels '' heroes , such as bernard rieux and jean-baptiste clamence , are absurdist .  FTP  , name this author of the myth of sisyphus who wrote abut mersault '' s murder of an arab and is responsible for such works as the fall , the rebel , the plague and the aforementioned the stranger . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-49-0|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-40-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-53-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-43-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-49-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-43-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-5-0|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-53-0|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-41-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-28-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-1
330097 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| he explored the idea of a general glut in his definitions in political economy which , along with a work in which he proposed that rent could be a source of capital re-investment , formed his theory of surplus . that work was the nature of rent . the model of exponential growth based on a constant rate of compound interest is named after him , as he had predicted that the arithmetic vs. geometric growth of two elements of society implies the need for war and disease or moral restraint .  FTP  , identify this british economist who predicted mass starvation in an essay on the principle of population . ||| abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-53-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-52-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-51-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-40-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-50-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-54-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-50-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-50-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-21-1
362926 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Canada ||| train ||| nk '' mip is this country '' s only hot desert , located near the town of osoyoos . this country is home to the world '' s largest freshwater sand dunes and bar system , which is located in its most populous political subdivision . the volcano mount garibaldi is found in this country , and this country '' s highest point is at mount logan . this country '' s longest river was dubbed `` disappointment '' river by its founder . that river is the mackenzie river which has its source at the great slave lake .  FTP  , name this north american country with capital at ottawa . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-49-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-54-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-51-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-49-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-46-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-49-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-48-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-50-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-56-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-47-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-49-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-42-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-53-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-50-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-36-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-43-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-48-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-41-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-50-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-50-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-50-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-41-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-49-1
371414 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| one son of this figure was placed in a box and given to the three daughters of cecrops , and this figure aided achilles by driving off the river god axius . the father of erichthonius , this god gave fire-breathing bulls to aeetes and was carried on the back of a mule after dionysus made him drunk . this god used a bed with a net to catch his wife in the act of adultery , and he was nursed to health on lemnos after zeus threw him from mount olympus , crippling him .  FTP  , name this husband of aphrodite , the greek god of smiths and fire . ||| 0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-40-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-25-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-42-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-32-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-33-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-13-0|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-45-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-38-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-42-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-19-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-34-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-51-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-33-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-38-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-45-0|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-47-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-43-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-45-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-43-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-29-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-46-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-27-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-48-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-52-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-37-1
329981 ||| Science ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| an analog of this effect was discovered by corbino , while dyakonov and perel formulated one version dependent on spin . in another version of this effect , electrical conductance is found to be any integer v times the elementary charge squared over planck 's constant . that quantized version of this effect , which is mostly found through experimentation on gallium arsenide , was expanded on by laughlin but was first discovered by von klitzing . caused by a lorentz force creating an unequal distribution of charge density ,  FTP  , name this effect in physics where a potential voltage is created across a conductor by a perpendicular magnetic field . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-42-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-26-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-52-0|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-48-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-50-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-45-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-51-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-56-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-38-0|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-52-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-50-0|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-49-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-51-0|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-54-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-52-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-54-1
333573 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Socrates ||| train ||| in one work , this character describes the doctrines of his mentor , diotima , about love . this character relates the story of er to demonstrate the immortality of the soul , and refutes thrasymachus 's idea that justice is `` the advantage of the stronger . '' this character compares himself to a gadfly stinging a lazy horse to describe his method of questioning established beliefs , and defends himself from meletus 's charges of atheism and corrupting the youth of athens in the apology .  FTP  , name this subject of meno , crito , and phaedo , as well as many other dialogues by his student plato . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-56-0|2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-52-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-11-1|1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-44-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-27-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-21-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-28-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-31-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-53-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-15-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-44-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-54-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-52-1
355253 ||| History ||| Hannibal ||| train ||| this man had his brother '' s severed head thrown into his tent near the metaurus river , and he lost use of one eye from infection ; later , he swallowed poison from a ring to kill himself while exiled to bithynia . he faced the hot- headed flaminius at lake trasimene , and another of his enemies was called `` cunctator '' for his delaying tactics . he used the double-envelopment tactic to win at cannae , and was finally defeated at zama by scipio africanus .  FTP  , name this carthaginian general who , in order to invade rome , took his war elephants when crossing the alps . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-35-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-38-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-32-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-16-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-24-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-16-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-37-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-28-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-39-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-32-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-14-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-50-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-13-1
5200 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| train ||| this work describes a hung jury that threw potato salad at ccny lecturers on dadaism . this poems description of twenty five thousand mad comrades is reference to the population of pilgrim state , a mental institution where one person mentioned in this poem received shock therapy . this poems end references a sea-journey on the highway across america in tears . this work repeats the word moloch and tells carl solomon im with you in rockland . this poem opens with the line i saw the best minds of my generation , destroyed by madness , starving hysterical .  FTP  , name this paragon of beat poetry by allan ginsberg . ||| 7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-43-0|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-45-0|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-49-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-42-0
319181 ||| Science ||| Ideal gas law ||| train ||| one equation that improves upon this law exhibits oscillatory behavior that is corrected by maxwell '' s equal area rule . this law can be derived by assuming that kinetic energy is equal to one half boltzmann '' s constant times temperature and by assuming that collisions off a wall are perfectly elastic . it can be rewritten to include density if one of the terms is substituted with total number of moles divided by molar mass . it is corrected by the van der waals equations and assumes that gases have negligible volume and zero interaction with one another .  FTP  , name this gas law typically written as pv=nrt . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-54-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-33-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-41-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-44-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-45-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-30-0|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-50-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-54-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-51-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-45-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-35-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-29-1
317457 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| in one poem , this man wrote that he was `` betrothed unto your enemy , '' and would never `` be chaste , except you ravish me . '' this poet of `` batter my heart , three person '' d god '' wrote that he and his lover were two `` as two stiff compasses are two '' in another work . he also wrote a poem about a creature , which `` pamper '' d swells with one blood made of two . ''  FTP  , name this metaphysical poet of the holy sonnets , `` a valediction : forbidding mourning , '' and `` the flea . '' ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-50-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-51-0|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-47-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-49-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-30-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-55-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-46-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-31-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-55-0
356228 ||| Science ||| Nitrogen ||| train ||| this element has two stable isotopes , the more common of which is produced in the bethe-weizsäcker-cycle in stars . the gabriel synthesis yields an organic compound that features this element in a functional group . because of its propensity to be absorbed in the bloodstream and body fats , rapid decompression can lead to a sickness called `` the bends . '' th century chemists described it as phlogisticated air , and one of its oxoacids forms part of the aqua regia mixture that can dissolve gold .  FTP  , name this element , diatomic in elemental form , that is the most common component of the earth 's atmosphere . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-17-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-47-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-23-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-48-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-43-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-43-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-47-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-32-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-32-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-40-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-48-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-28-0|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-52-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-32-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-32-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-45-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-48-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-48-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-46-0
319259 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| this man names a model of a solid which says each atom is a quantum harmonic oscillator . this scientist proposed the `` hole argument '' to help explain one of his theories . one of his papers argues that organisms moving at the speed of light would not age as compared to those who remained , which inspired the twin paradox . among his `` annus mirabilis '' papers of 1905 are his explanation of a stochastic model of brownian motion . this man '' s nobel prize came for his explanation of the photoelectric effect .  FTP  , name this german physicist who developed the theory of general relativity . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-37-1|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-37-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-50-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-53-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-9-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-48-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-46-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-49-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-51-0|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-36-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-39-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-50-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-44-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-40-1
103781 ||| Social_Science ||| Turkey ||| train ||| among the languages spoken in this country is the language of zaza , and sites that may be damaged by a notable project include zeugma and hasankeyf . islands in this country include the princes ' islands and bozcaada , and the sumela monastery is located near the town of macka in this country . archaeological sites in this country include ani , aphrodisias , and hierapolis , near the travertine cascades of pamukkale . more famous are sites such as mount nemrut , pergamum , and mount ararat . home to cities such as antalya , izmir , and istanbul ,  FTP  , name this country with capital at ankara . ||| 0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-44-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-43-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-44-1|2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-43-1|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-26-1
327096 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| train ||| this man wrote about saint catherine and maximinus in tyrannic love , and leonidas becomes king and marries palmyra in another work . this author wrote `` no lovers lived so great , or died so well , '' which ends a work based on shakespeare 's antony and cleopatra . he defended catholicism in `` the hind and the panther . '' this author of marriage a la mode parodied thomas shadwell in one work . he wrote a poetic allegory of the monmouth rebellion and popish plot , using two biblical characters .  FTP  , name this author of all for love , macflecknoe , and absalom and achitophel . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-47-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-49-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-33-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-49-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-15-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-49-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-14-1
336720 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| he was accused of anti-semitism for a poetry collection which was titled after pawnbrokers , fine clothes to the jew . one poem describes the title music as a `` raggy tune '' and a `` drowsy syncopated tune '' and in another poem the narrator 's `` soul has grown deep '' after he `` bathed in the euphrates when dawns were young . '' in perhaps his most famous poem he asks if the title object `` dries up , like a raisin in the sun . ''  FTP  name this poet who asked what happened to a `` dream deferred , '' a leader of the harlem renaissance . ||| c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-24-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-43-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-42-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-42-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-41-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-31-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-31-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-49-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-42-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-40-0|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-24-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-35-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-43-0|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-4-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-47-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-31-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-18-1
322799 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin West ||| train ||| the archbishop of york commissioned a work from this artist which depicts agrippina landing at brundisium with the ashes of germanicus . his departure of regulus from rome was painted shortly before becoming the official historical painter for the king of england . some art critics believe that his death on a pale horse marks a shift away from the neoclassic toward the romantic . nevertheless , historical subjects are what he is best known for , such as penn 's treaty with the indians and his most famous work , in which a british general strikes a christ-like pose .  FTP  name this painter of the death of general wolfe . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-47-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-14-1
3083 ||| History ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| among of the winners of this conflict one might number poland , who briefly obtained a dictatorship in moscow under vladislav and a favorable treaty with russia in the peace of polyanov . losers might include denmark , whose king christian iv lost an eye at the battle of kolberger heide and later had to sign the humiliating peace of lubeck that stripped it of international power . spain was also a loser as it resulted in the indepenence of the united provinces .  FTP  , name this decades long war whose big winners included france , spain , and protestants , who were granted major concessions by the peace of westphalia ||| 27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-53-0
363672 ||| Literature ||| The Picture of Dorian Gray ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel blackmails the chemist alan campbell to hide a body , and he believes himself reformed after beginning a relationship with the vicar 's daughter hetty merton . an untitled `` poisonous french novel '' influences the protagonist following the death of his former lover , who swallowed prussic acid after the protagonist left her because she had lost her acting abilities . lord henry wotton 's hedonism tempts the protagonist to enchant the title object , created by basil hallward , allowing him to remain forever young .  FTP  , name this novel by oscar wilde about a painting that depicts the title character 's aging . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-33-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-33-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-46-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-8-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-44-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-37-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-40-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-37-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-51-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-47-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-39-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-45-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-46-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-46-1
335413 ||| Social_Science ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| this scholar 's gift for music allowed him to write `` on alternating sounds . '' he worked with rudolf virchow at the royal ethnological museum in berlin , and earlier , he analyzed the impact of geography on the inuit in baffin island . he went to british columbia to study the kwakiutl indians and learned about potlach . believing that cultures are too complex to be analyzed from a singular perspective , he used archaeology and language in his four-field approach .  FTP  , what american author of the mind of primitive man established the department of anthropology at columbia and taught people like zora neale hurston and margaret mead ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-53-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-54-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-53-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-34-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-47-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-51-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-36-1
320788 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| this composer 's violin concerto no . is titled `` the american four seasons , '' and another work of his is based on orphée and other works by jean cocteau . this composer of a `` cocteau trilogy '' incorporated hopi chants in the soundtrack to koyaanisqatsi . a composition sung in akkadian , biblical hebrew , and ancient egyptian was part of his `` portrait trilogy , '' as well as another work based on the life of gandhi . in addition to the operas akhenaten and satyagraha , his most famous work includes several trials and knee plays .  FTP  , name composer of einstein on the beach . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-1|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-38-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-40-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-30-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-52-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-52-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-22-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-43-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-16-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-51-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-17-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-27-0|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-18-0|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-53-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-50-0|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-52-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
320721 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| train ||| this mountain 's caldera contains the reusch crater , and is notable for its lack of alpine bamboo . the nearest settlement to it is moshi , and it contains the furtwängler and rebmann glaciers . the next highest mountain in its country is mount meru , and the forests on its peak are the highest in the continent . first climbed by hans meyer , it is the highest freestanding mountain in the world . it is notable for its glaciers at the top which could disappear soon , and its highest point is uhuru .  FTP  , name this inactive stratovolcano in tanzania , the highest mountain in africa . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-53-1|eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-42-1|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-34-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-50-1|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-54-0|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-50-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-25-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-51-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-49-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-20-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-38-0|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-51-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-39-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-43-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-40-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-40-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-24-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-54-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-48-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-22-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-53-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-36-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-49-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-47-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-48-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-40-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-30-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-48-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-10-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-52-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-33-0|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-50-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-51-1
6666 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| one character in this novel uses the deceitful governess mrs. younge to plan an elopement with georgiana . one character in this work stays with the gardiners while visiting london . this novel features the haughty catherine de bourgh , who supports the clergyman mr. collins , a man who marries the protagonists best friend charlotte lucas . the protagonists youngest sister lydia causes a scandal by eloping with the villainous officer mr. wickam in this novel . the protagonist of this novel helps match up her sister jane with mr. bingley , before finally accepting fitzwilliam darcys second proposal .  FTP  , name this jane austen novel about elizabeth bennet . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-25-1|98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-50-1
320680 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| one character in this novel gives up reading a book of sermons to a group of girls to play backgammon with the protagonist 's father , who is in danger of losing property to him . the protagonist '' s neighbor charlotte lucas marries the snobbish clergyman mr. collins , whose employer lady catherine disapproves of the protagonist 's relationship with her nephew . that nephew resolves the scandal resulting from lydia '' s elopement with wickham . later in this novel , mr. bingley finally proposes to jane , much to the protagonist 's delight .  FTP  , name this jane austen novel ending with elizabeth bennet marrying fitzwilliam darcy . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-34-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-22-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-24-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-41-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-47-0|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-22-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-52-0|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-42-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-41-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-40-0|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-31-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-22-1
318758 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| one character in this play says that he will take a walk outside on his birthday , which would be an occasion because he has n't left the play 's central setting for nearly twenty years since the death of his wife bess . other characters in this play include two former enemies from the boer war named cecil lewis and piet wetjoen . the plot centers on the murder of evelyn by her husband theodore hickman , known as hickey , and hickey 's attempts to get the patrons of harry hope 's bar to fulfill their otherwise empty pipe dreams .  FTP  , name this play by eugene o'neill . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-30-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-22-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-53-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-45-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-41-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-49-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-50-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-42-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-47-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-18-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-47-1
362857 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| one character in this work reminisces about an argument he had over the differences between an anarchist and a socialist . other characters in this work are `` the old foolosopher , '' cecil lewis , and piet wetjoen , former enemies in the boer war . the main character of this work kills his wife evelyn , and he tries to get the group to fulfill their `` pipe dreams , '' while getting drunk at harry hope '' s saloon .  FTP  , name this eugene o '' neill work that centers on the group of characters waiting on the arrival of theodore hickman , nicknamed `` hickey . '' ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-40-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-48-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-41-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-3-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-40-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-38-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-21-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-38-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-43-0
4847 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| the main character gets mad at his wife for suggesting that he use money in a cocoa tin which they had been saving for his son 's enrollment at st. chad 's even though his son is not going to use it . after being swindled out of a pound for bus fare , he arrives in sophiatown , finds his sick sister gertrude , and later learns that his son has been associating with john , but does not find him until after he has been arrested for the murder of the white farmer james jarvis .  FTP  , stephen and absalom kumalo are eventually reunited in what alan paton novel ||| 49-110-1|35-110-1|18-68-1|14-24-1|19-105-1|22-95-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-1|53-112-1|73-112-0
366667 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| a bishop in this work suggests that the main character be relocated near the end of this novel , and the protagonist walks several miles a day in the city as part of a protest of the bus fare . the protagonist stays with msimangu , who informs the central character of this novel his sister has been working as a prostitute . that protagonist '' s son absalom , along with the protagonist '' s nephew , is wanted for the murder of arthur jarvis , a crime for which he is executed .  FTP  , name this novel about the preacher stephen kumalo , a work by alan paton . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-51-0|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-35-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-44-1|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-40-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-26-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-34-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-27-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-43-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-41-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-35-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-51-0
117236 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Entropy ||| dev ||| the ornstein theorem states that bernoulli schemes which have equivalent values for this are isomorphic , while another type of this is given by the logarithm of the covering number , and is named for kolmogorov . one form of this quantity useful in information theory is named for claude shannon , and for an ideal monoatomic gas it is given by the sackur-tetrode equation . for an irreversible process , this quantity is always greater for the system and its surroundings according to the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , identify this quantity which describes the degree of disorder of a system , usually represented by the letter s . ||| 49-100-1|247-111-1|52-39-1|19-110-1|9-111-1|42-96-1|31-90-1|3-77-1|28-64-1|119-47-1
322676 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| the change in this quantity is approximately the same for all liquids at their boiling temperature according to trouton 's rule . taking the negative partial derivative of the helmholtz free energy with respect to temperature gives this quantity , which can be calculated for ideal gases by the sackur-tetrode equation . equal to the boltzmann constant times the natural log of the number of microstates , this quantity can be decreased by the hypothetical maxwell 's demon . the second law of thermodynamics states all spontaneous processes lead to an increase in this property for the universe .  FTP  , name this property that measures the disorder in a system . ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-47-1|77b54bd97d049080e66f323f181c08dabe7932f3-47-1
334263 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| the ornstein theorem states that bernoulli schemes which have equivalent values for this are isomorphic , while another type of this is given by the logarithm of the covering number , and is named for kolmogorov . one form of this quantity useful in information theory is named for claude shannon , and for an ideal monoatomic gas it is given by the sackur-tetrode equation . for an irreversible process , this quantity is always greater for the system and its surroundings according to the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , identify this quantity which describes the degree of disorder of a system , usually represented by the letter s . ||| 7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-53-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-43-1
346807 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| train ||| one estimate for this quantity , equal to 10.5 times the ideal gas constant , breaks down for liquids with strong intermolecular forces , thus deviating from trouton 's rule . in one formulation , this quantity is proportional to the sum of the products of microstate probabilities and their respective natural logs . the change in this quantity can also be calculated as change in heat divided by temperature . for an isolated system , this never-decreasing property has been challenged by maxwell 's demon , but otherwise holds true according to the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , name this property that measures the disorder in a system . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-51-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-44-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-51-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-43-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-50-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-32-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-43-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-52-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-44-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-46-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-50-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-50-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-45-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-49-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-51-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-41-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-43-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-29-0
363577 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| in drug design , to minimized unfavorable changes in this quantity upon binding , scientists prefer rigid skeletons . the source of the gibbs paradox is an incomplete measurement of this property , inadequately describing the increase in this quantity when two unlike substances mix . this quantity may be defined in information theory as proportional to the negative logarithm of the number of microstates of a system , while classically it is the integral of one over temperature with respect to heat . this quantity tends to increase or remain the same over time .  FTP  , name this thermodynamic quantity , a measure of the disorder of a system . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-37-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-48-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-20-0|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-42-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-51-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-43-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-53-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-56-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-53-1|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-44-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-50-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-44-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-39-1
366801 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| the winning side 's line in this battle contained culp 's hill , a major point of fighting late in this battle . another location of fighting during this battle was devil 's den . during this battle , joshua chamberlain '' s 20th maine ran out of ammunition but used a bayonet charge to resist a confederate advance at little round top . decisively , the turning point of this battle occurred when union troops under meade were able to hold cemetery ridge against pickett 's charge .  FTP  , name this july 1863 pennsylvania battle , in which lee '' s second advance into the north was brutally halted . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-35-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-35-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-24-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-45-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-13-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-45-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-39-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-13-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-9-1|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-25-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-30-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-45-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-17-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-30-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-46-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-51-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-39-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-54-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-21-1
6664 ||| Literature ||| The Prince ||| train ||| this book closes with a discussion of the strengths and weaknesses of spanish and swiss forces . chapter twenty of this work concludes that the best fortress is to not be hated , while chapter nineteen examines the downfall of roman emperors like pertinax . chapter eight praises the example of agathocles , and another leader praised in this work is cesare borgia . chapter eighteen of this work advises that a ruler should be both a fox and a lion and feign many good traits rather than have them .  FTP  , name this political tract which begins with a dedication to lorenzo de medici , written by niccol machiavelli . ||| 1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-39-1
385201 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| this king used his ancestry to gain aid by carrying a flag emblazoned with the dragon of cadwaladr . he pledged marriage to elizabeth of york at rennes cathedral in an effort to gain support from the former allies of edward iv , and he abolished the statute of titulus regius . he defeated the pretender lambert simnel at the battle of stoke field , and he established the system of justices of the peace . the defection of the stanley brothers enabled him to defeat the leader of the house of york , richard iii , at bosworth field .  FTP  , name this founder of the house of tudor . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-31-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-23-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-48-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-49-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-45-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-0|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-49-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-49-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-29-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-49-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-35-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-46-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-47-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-48-1
318609 ||| Literature ||| Macbeth ||| test ||| one character in this play is stabbed after he calls a hired assassin an egg , while this play '' s `` porter scene '' is the subject of an essay by thomas de quincey . the title character , the thane of glamis and cawdor , receives a prophesy from three witches that `` none of woman born '' can harm him . that character also orders the death of his friend banquo and , with the help of his wife , kills king duncan , resulting in his crowning as king .  FTP  , name this play by william shakespeare which ends with macduff killing the title scottish king . ||| a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-23-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-30-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-31-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-31-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-32-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-14-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-51-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-37-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-30-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-28-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-38-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-32-1
321189 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| one man from this country described the newbys ' attempts to dissolve the title character 's marriage with a white woman leading to his pursuit by police in the chant of jimmie blacksmith . another author described a bet about the transportation of a glass cathedral up this country '' s coast in oscar and lucinda . laura trevelyan and the titular german explorer travel across this country in voss , and another work from this country centers on a nazi who protects polish jews from the holocaust .  FTP  , name this nation home to peter carey , patrick white , thomas keneally , the author of schindler 's ark . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-31-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-9-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-31-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-46-0|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-54-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-53-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-52-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-34-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-52-0|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-52-0|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-53-0|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-22-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-53-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-47-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-55-0
7931 ||| Other ||| Italy ||| train ||| the two most famous films starring sylva koscina were produced in this country and kicked off its sword and sandal film craze . bruno and his father antonio clasp hands and cry at the end of one movie from this country in which antonio 's family faces the prospect of starvation when a thief runs off with antonio 's bicycle . one director from this country adapted cortazarsthe droolings of the devilintoblow up.a fistful of dollarsandthe good , the bad , and the uglywere directed by a director from this country .  FTP  , name this country whose directors established the spaghetti western , and included michelangelo antonioni and federico fellini . ||| 34-85-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-48-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-31-1|89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-40-1
121837 ||| History ||| Italy ||| train ||| nation experienced a rash of industrial strikes in 1969-70 called the `` hot autumn. `` the longtime communist party leader from this nation met with spain 's santiago carillo to form the `` eurocommunism '' movement . its communist party brokered the `` historic compromise '' with its christian democratic party in the 1970s , which broke down because of the actions of a group that targeted the `` imperialist multinational state. `` this country suffered through the years of lead , during which the red brigades assassinated its prime minister , aldo moro .  FTP  , name this nation whose presidency has recently flipped between romano prodi and silvio berlusconi . ||| 44-109-1|21-83-1|19-96-1|20-90-1|13-109-1
108546 ||| History ||| Chester A. Arthur ||| test ||| f. t. frelinghuysen served as secretary of state for this us president , who kept 80 pairs of pants in his wardrobe . his father was a co-founder of the new york antislavery society , and as a young lawyer , he won a landmark case leading to desegregation of public transport in new york city . this associate of roscoe conkling used tax money to reward political supporters after president grant appointed him collector of the port of new york in 1871 , and the pendleton act was passed 12 years later , during his presidency .  FTP  , name this man who became president after james garfield was shot . ||| c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-38-1|3-112-1
318088 ||| Fine_Arts ||| James Abbott McNeill Whistler ||| train ||| this man addressed his aesthetic theories in his public lecture `` ten o'clock , '' which was collected in his book the gentle art of making enemies . many of the letters in that work address those who attacked his work known as the white girl and a painting that was likened to `` flinging a pot of paint in the public 's face . '' this painter of nocturne in black and gold : the falling rocket is better known for a painting of a woman seated in a chair against a wall .  FTP  , name this painter of arrangement in grey and black : the artist 's mother . ||| 13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-34-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-37-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-34-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-38-0|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-41-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-16-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-35-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-44-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-34-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-35-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-30-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-43-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-46-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-34-1
363421 ||| History ||| Philippines ||| dev ||| the united states became involved in a rebellion in this nation with a series of airstrikes named operation classic resolve . in 2003 , a group of soldiers in this nation led the oakwood mutiny against its current president . after winning another war here , the united states fought the bolo war against its natives . a leader of this nation who put down the first quarter storm was deposed in the people power revolution of 1986 , after which corazon aquino came to power . emilio aguinaldo fought for the independence of ,  FTP  , what nation once ruled by ferdinand marcos , a predominately catholic country ruled from manila ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-38-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-42-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-43-1|f7ce3354a86ef8fdc1327a81ed9d7da3659faef7-53-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-49-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-49-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-44-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-31-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-38-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-51-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-49-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-47-1
352073 ||| Science ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| background emissions from an object in this constellation led johannes hartmann to discover the interstellar medium , and ionized emissions within it are responsible for barnard '' s loop . an active site of stellar formation within this constellation , the molecular cloud complex , houses the flame nebula as well as the horsehead nebula . mintaka , alnilam , and the brightest o star , alnitak , form a distinctive linear asterism in this constellation . bellatrix and rigel are particularly bright stars here , and its star betelgeuse forms the shoulder of its namesake hunter .  FTP  , identify this constellation with notable asterisms like its shield and belt . ||| eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-46-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-53-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-13-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-28-0|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-43-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-34-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-50-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-32-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-46-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-28-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-47-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-41-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-34-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-47-1
363625 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist mocks a portrait of goethe at an old professor '' s home . his titular description is explained in a treatise bought from a hawker , and after discussing his life with a girl at the black eagle tavern , the title character dances with maria and eventually sleeps with her . another character in this work is pablo the saxophonist , who takes the protagonist to the magic theater which includes a room in which pablo and hermine lie naked together , prompting the protagonist to stab hermine .  FTP  , name this herman hesse work about harry haller , who identifies with a certain animal . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-51-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-49-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-53-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-41-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-49-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-54-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-42-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-56-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-53-0|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-38-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-11-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-45-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-50-0
331373 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| South Africa ||| train ||| in this country , durban and pietermaritzburg are in the same territory as the city ladysmith . the molopo , limpopo , and orange rivers run on the northern border of this country . this country 's territories include kwazulu , or natal , and the traansvaal and cape territories . this country 's three capitals are bloemfoentein , pretoria , and cape town , the last of which is on the cape of good hope . this country completely surrounds lesotho , and once governed its northern neighbor , namibia .  FTP  , name this country whose largest city is johannesburg , and which is the southernmost country in africa . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-7-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-9-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-37-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-32-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-22-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-37-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-42-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-9-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-38-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-37-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-28-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-47-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-48-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-31-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-49-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-44-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-20-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-22-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-32-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-7-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-39-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-22-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-37-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-37-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-44-1
333397 ||| History ||| South Africa ||| train ||| in this country , the dutch native henrik verwoerd was assassinated by dimitri tsafendas , and members of the `` spear of the nation '' were charged with conspiracy in the rivonia trials . steve biko was killed by police in this country , and a protest by people who wanted to be taught in english led to police violence in soweto . the treaty of vereeniging ended the independence of the orange free state and the transvaal in this modern day country , which had been settled by boers who spoke afrikaans .  FTP  , name this country that ended apartheid soon before nelson mandela became its first black president . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-25-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-44-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-38-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-56-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-47-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-23-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-23-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-19-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-48-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-41-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-50-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-45-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-36-1
4716 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| test ||| the opening chapter of this novel closes with the narrator dreaming that he and his father are at a circus where his father refuses to laugh at the clowns . the narrator gets a scholarship after giving a speech to thunderous applause , despite the controversy over the words `` social responsibility '' and the blood he swallowed after tatlock threw him blindfolded into a boxing ring with 9 other boys . its climax comes at a race riot in harlem , prompting the unnamed narrator to live in the sewers , where he writes the book .  FTP  , what is this 1952 novel , the best-known work by ralph ellison ||| 98-112-1|90-112-1|95-69-1|108-112-0|279-101-1|253-112-0|93-53-0|77-112-1|65-103-1|45-44-1|141-94-1|78-35-1|68-112-0|56-64-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|41-112-1|348-86-1|54-112-1|50-112-1|96-112-1|132-112-1|138-92-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-15-0
1348 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Praxiteles ||| train ||| according to cicero his mistress and model , phyrne , was once charged with impiety , but was acquitted after showing the jury her perfect breasts . this artist 's love of the nude form found its expression in works like the the pouring satyr , while a copy of his saurocton apollo , which depicts the god as a lizard killer , can be found in the louvre and displays the canted hip characteristic of his most famous work . that masterpiece depicts a meeting between the messenger of the gods and a youthful god of wine .  FTP  , name this attic sculptor of hermes with the infant dionysus . ||| 62-112-1|19-112-1|9-65-1|3-112-1|24-112-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-12-1
343479 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| one novel by this author contains a parable titled `` before the law . '' this author , whose works were spared from the fireplace by his friend max brod , wrote a novel in which a land surveyor attempts to gain access to the official klamm . this author also wrote about josef k. , who is killed `` like a dog '' after being arrested for an unspecified crime that he did not commit . this author of the castle and the trial wrote a story in which gregor samsa transforms from a human being into an insect .  FTP  , name this author of `` the metamorphosis . '' ||| eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-36-1
378087 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| one of this author 's short stories sees the burgomaster learn about a ship travelling from port to port bearing the body of the long-deceased hunter gracchus . much of his work was published against his wishes posthumously by his literary executor max brod , such as a novel detailing a man 's struggle with the law for a crime he did not commit , and his eventual death `` like a dog . '' his most famous work sees grete desire to attend a conservatory , and some lodgers scared away by the hideous transformation of gregor samsa .  FTP  , who is this author of the trial and the metamorphosis ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-46-1|51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-45-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-25-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-48-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-22-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-45-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-26-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-49-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-45-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-36-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-49-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-54-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-31-1
113828 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| his etchings include series of illustrations for an edition of gogol 's dead souls , the bible , and the fables of la fontaine , and he designed sets and costumes for 1945 and 1970 stagings of stravinsky 's the firebird . the art institute of chicago is home to this man 's painting the white crucifixion and his america windows . he also created a set of twelve stained glass windows for the synagogue of hebrew university 's hadassah medical center but is more well known for his gouache paintings , including cow with parasol and the green violinist .  FTP  name this russian-jewish artist of i and the village . ||| 1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-35-0|30-66-1|52-25-1|19-112-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-19-1
368058 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| this man showed himself looking at the viewer as five others watch him paint in return from bohemia . this founder of a failed art colony in stone city also painted a man in a double-breasted red coat lifting back a red curtain , and a teacup lifted by one of three old women in front of leutze 's washington crossing the delaware . this artist of parson weems ' fable and daughters of revolution also got his sister to pose sternly with his dentist in front of a red barn and a white house .  FTP  , name this regionalist painter who showed iowans holding a pitchfork in american gothic . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-38-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-34-0|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-50-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-38-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-32-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-32-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-31-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-42-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-44-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-34-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-35-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-46-0|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-50-0|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-37-0|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-27-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-42-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-49-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-0|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-49-1
360840 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| test ||| this person depicted a subject close to his heart in the little fur and venus and adonis , namely , his third wife helena fourment , who also appears on the left in his garden of love . his second career as an ambassador lead to the allegory of peace and war , which may have motivated charles i to choose him to decorate the ceiling of the royal banqueting hall at whitehall palace .  FTP  , name this painter known for his decoration of the luxembourg palace with scenes from the life of marie de '' medici ; a german-born belgian painter known for the plumpness of his female nudes . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-47-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-21-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-45-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-46-0|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-32-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-13-0|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-38-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-46-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-46-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-46-0|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-44-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-26-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-12-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-46-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-24-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-43-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-48-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-50-0
319652 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this figure '' s son was one of the seven against thebes and was named parthenopaios . one of this figure '' s feats occurred after king oineus forgot to make a sacrifice to artemis . after killing the centaurs rhaecus and hylaeus , this figure joined with others such as peleus and meleager and drew first blood in their hunt for the calydonian boar . this figure was turned into a lion for making love in a temple of zeus with her husband melanion . raised by a she-bear ,  FTP  , name this fleet-footed greek huntress who lost a race after her opponent threw golden apples as a distraction . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-54-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-50-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-29-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-24-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-54-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-48-1|5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-42-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-49-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-30-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-52-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-56-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-54-0|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-10-0|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-51-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-36-0|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-37-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-30-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-40-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-51-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-52-0|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-31-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-56-0
321216 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this figure '' s son was one of the seven against thebes and was named parthenopaios . one of this figure '' s feats occurred after king oineus forgot to make a sacrifice to artemis . after killing the centaurs rhaecus and hylaeus , this figure joined with others such as peleus and meleager and drew first blood in their hunt for the calydonian boar . this figure was turned into a lion for making love in a temple of zeus with her husband melanion . raised by a she-bear ,  FTP  , name this fleet-footed greek huntress who lost a race after her opponent threw golden apples as a distraction . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-15-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-56-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-50-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-39-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-50-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-55-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-54-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-51-0|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-50-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-53-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-33-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-41-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-50-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-50-0|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-45-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-12-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-40-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-48-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-53-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-47-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-17-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-49-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-30-0
337429 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| clarice and ecclitico are united in this composer 's opera the world in the moon , and he composed an opera after orlando furioso called the paladin orlando . his final piano sonata in e-flat major is often considered his greatest . his works are organized in the hoboken catalogue , and he composed an oratorio after the book of genesis called the creation . a repetitive chord pattern appears in his hundred and first symphony , `` clock , '' and a shocking sforzando gives a nickname to his `` surprise '' symphony .  FTP  , name this prolific austrian composer known as the `` father of the symphony . '' ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-37-1|7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-30-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-34-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-40-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-40-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-19-0|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-17-0|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-42-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-20-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-31-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-11-0|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-47-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-35-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-29-0|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-21-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-37-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-40-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-35-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-47-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-39-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-31-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-52-0
325476 ||| Science ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| search ones of these facilitate range queries , while ones used in database engines have a very high fan-out of around 200 . one type of them can achieve amortized o lookup ; that is the self-balancing search variety , while classical examples of these structures are typically binary . for arbitrary graphs , prim 's algorithm finds the minimum spanning one of these structures . any connected graph with a unique path between any two verti- ces is this type of graph . name this type of recursive data structure in which the number of edges is one less than the number of vertices , because they have no cycles . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-38-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-31-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-47-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-41-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-42-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-50-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-15-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-51-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-26-0
332357 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| this author wrote about flowers that `` eat my oxygen '' in `` tulips '' and ended one poem by claiming `` i rise with my red hair and i eat men like air '' after stating her skin was as `` bright as a nazi lampshade . '' this author of `` lady lazarus '' wrote `` i have always been scared of you , with your luftwaffe '' in a poem in which she conflates nazi imagery with her father . this author also wrote a novel about esther greenwood 's psychiatric treatment .  FTP  , name this suicidal american author of `` daddy '' and the bell jar . ||| dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-56-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-20-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-54-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-50-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-11-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-50-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-15-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-16-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-0|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1
356235 ||| History ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this man frequented the bloomsbury group , which shaped his adoption of liberalism . after world war i , he served as a representative to the versailles peace conference in 1919 where he correctly predicted that the reparations that germany was forced to pay would cause runaway inflation in the german economy and cause further conflict in europe . because he believed that the root cause of an economic downturn was a drop in aggregate demand , he advocated government spending as the solution to recessions and depressions .  FTP  , name this economist who established modern macroeconomics in his book the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-26-0|47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-4-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-21-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-35-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-47-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-45-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-40-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-23-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-38-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-50-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-35-0|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-33-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-49-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-27-1|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
365128 ||| History ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| dev ||| to solve the triffin dilemma , this man proposed the bancor for use in international trading at the bretton woods conference . judges select contestants based on what `` the average opinion expects the average opinion to be '' in a beauty contest he formulated to explain the behavior of rational agents in a market . he argued that because aggregate demand determines the level of economic activity , governments need to use fiscal and monetary policy to boost demand and reduce unemployment .  FTP  , name this british economist and author of general theory of employment , interest , and money who advocated for deficit spending during the great depression . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-40-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-34-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-51-0|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-23-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-49-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-40-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-46-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-52-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-40-1
321305 ||| Science ||| Johannes Kepler ||| train ||| this man hypothesized that the six known planets at the time moved around the sun in orbits that were distinct platonic solids in his first major work , mysterium cosmographicum , and he created a catalogue of stars and planets called the rudolphine tables . this man derived a law stating that the square of the orbital period of a planet is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis . this man came to the conclusion that the sun was at the focus of earth '' s elliptical orbit by using his mentor tycho brahe '' s notes .  FTP  , which german astronomer formulated three namesake laws of planetary motion ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-48-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-33-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-37-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-49-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-45-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-32-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-36-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-32-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-53-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-45-0|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-19-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-51-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-32-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-47-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-39-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-45-1
323630 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| in this book , walter 's face shows the signs of hookworm , and randolph drinks coca-cola from a bottle in a brown bag . despite the protagonists ' care , the bedridden mrs. dubose dies from her addiction to morphine . a mysterious figure wraps a blanket around the narrator as miss maudie 's house catches fire ; that same figure leaves gifts in a tree for the protagonists . bob ewell convinces a jury that tom robinson raped his daughter , despite the defense of atticus finch .  FTP  , name this book about the growth of dill , jem and scout , the only novel by harper lee . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-40-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-31-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-40-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-10-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-38-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-18-0|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-53-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-40-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-19-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-18-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-25-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-29-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-39-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-23-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-15-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-43-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-25-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-40-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-32-1
117747 ||| Social_Science ||| Blue ||| test ||| in japanese tradition , a dragon of this color guards the eastern signs of the zodiac , while in christian art cherubim are traditionally dressed in robes of this color , in contrast to the red robes of seraphim . among the ancient hebrews , this color was made from the hilazon snail . halahala , a poison created during the churning of the ocean , turned shiva 's throat this color , which is also the color of the non-white parts of a tzitzit , or fringe to a jewish prayer shawl .  FTP  , name this color of vishnu , as well as of the sky and the sea . ||| 30-95-1|20-75-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-25-1
320776 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| in one work by this author , henry knight sees a trilobite fossil while hanging off a cliff , and the architect 's assistant stephen smith vies for the hand of elfride swancourt . this author of a pair of blue eyes wrote a work in which dick dewy falls in love with fancy day , titled under the greenwood tree . he wrote a work where diggory venn marries thomasin and damon wildeve tries to elope with eustacia vye , and another in which the protagonist stabs alec to be with angel clare .  FTP  , name this author of the return of the native and tess of the d'urbervilles . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-50-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-46-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-48-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-46-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-49-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-48-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-50-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-35-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-31-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-1
318552 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| this author of the essay `` how to write a popular play '' wrote about a debate between don juan and the devil in his play man and superman . this man tackled the irish question in john bull 's other island , and fictionalized the story of joan of arc in saint joan . in another play , arms manufacturer andrew undershaft donates money to the salvation army , to the chagrin of his daughter barbara . this man 's play about henry higgins ' attempts to refine eliza doolittle was made into the musical my fair lady .  FTP  , name this irish playwright of major barbara and pygmalion . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-44-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-21-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-19-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-41-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-20-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-21-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-45-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-40-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-22-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-52-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-48-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-47-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-40-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-19-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-49-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-49-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-50-0
363578 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| one play by this author concerns a civil engineer who plans to marry nora reilly and develop roscullen into an amusement park before being taken with the title place . this author who created tom broadbent in john bull 's other island wrote a play whose third act features a long philosophical debate between roebuck ramsden and the central character who is cast as don juan and named jack tanner . this author also wrote of a prostitute whose daughter is the prude vivie .  FTP  , identify this author of man and superman and mrs. warren 's profession who wrote of eliza doolittle and henry higgins in his play pygmalion . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-37-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-48-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-25-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-44-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-45-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-50-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-48-1
10514 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electron ||| train ||| interactions which have two of these particles in the initial and final states are described by mller scattering . julian schwinger calculated a leading-order radiative correction for the anomalous magnetic moment of these particles , given by the fine-structure constant over two pi . the use of stokes ' law to calculate drag force was part of an experiment to determine one of its properties , and they interacted with a nickel target in the davisson-germer experiment . their antiparticles were discovered by carl anderson , and the hall effect shows that currents in metals consist of ,  FTP  , these particles whose charge was measured in millikan 's oil-drop experiment . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-37-0|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-40-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-53-1
314590 ||| Science ||| Electron ||| train ||| a theory pertaining to the transfer of these items uses a quantity equal to the energy required to bring the system to its final reaction coordinates under certain conditions , and won rudolf marcus the 1927 nobel in chemistry . in the post-hartree-fock methods , the configuration interaction functions try to correct for neglecting the correlation energy between these particles . nitro and halide groups `` withdraw '' these particles from an aromatic ring . the outer most sets of these which don '' t participate in bonding are called `` lone pairs '' and are represented in lewis structures .  FTP  , identify these particles which carry a negative charge . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-42-1
113572 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| test ||| vi sings `` has anyone seen my joe '' in this composer 's opera blue monday . orchestral works by this composer include concerto in f and the cuban overture . one piece by this composer was featured in a 1951 movie starring leslie caron and gene kelluy , and has a score that calls for four taxi horns . his most famous piece was commissioned for a concert at aeolian hall by paul whiteman , was orchestrated by ferde grofe , and begins with a low trill in the clarinet followed by a glissando .  FTP  , name this american composer of an american in paris and rhapsody in blue . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-23-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-34-1
103232 ||| Science:Biology ||| Spleen ||| dev ||| kehr 's sign in the left shoulder is most often caused by this organ , which is enlarged in patients with banti 's syndrome . the cords of billroth are found between this organ 's venous sinuses and parts of this ductless organ include the marginal zone , the b cell corona , and the pals , or periarteriolar lymphoid sheaths , where t cells are prominent . occasionally known to wander , this organ located behind the stomach is mostly composed of red pulp and is site of red blood cell disposal .  FTP  , name this organ `` full of mystery '' that filters blood and sometimes gets ruptured . ||| 64-78-1|52-27-1
363430 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| test ||| the daughter of this novel 's protagonist eventually sends her mail bearing a crest of one of the noble houses of europe . that daughter earlier dances on graves and associates with pirates , as well as the town witch mistress hibbins . governor bellingham attempts to take that daughter from her mother but is dissuaded by a man later revealed to be pearl 's father . john wilson contributes somewhat to that character 's sense of guilt and he is tormented by a man ostensibly his doctor , roger chillingworth .  FTP  name this novel by nathaniel hawthorne about arthur dimmesdale and hester prynne , who wears the title a . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-46-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-30-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-28-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-48-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-50-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-28-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-27-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-29-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-49-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-47-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-50-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-27-1
333358 ||| History ||| Huey Long ||| train ||| this man feuded with paul cyr over who should succeed him in one role , leading to his follower alvin o . king winning an election . this man wrote a predictive account of his actions if he were to beat fdr in 1936 in my first days in the white house . while a senator , this politician came up with a wealth redistribution plan that promised to make `` every man a king . '' this creator of `` share our wealth '' was assassinated by carl weiss at the capitol building in baton rouge .  FTP  , name this politician nicknamed the kingfish , who dominated louisiana politics . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-45-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-40-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-36-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-43-1|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-36-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-31-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-38-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-37-1|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-48-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-38-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-34-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-44-1
319688 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| this man argued for the incompleteness of geometry because of the inability of the human eye to distinguish between rays and lines . this thinker argued that ideas can only be compared to ideas , not objects , in his `` likeness argument . '' a noted limerick about a tree in the quad was composed to mock this man 's `` master argument . '' known for championing tar-water as medicine , this author of a treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge rejected john locke and the ideas of materialism in favor of idealism .  FTP  , name this irish bishop who wrote three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-49-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-32-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-49-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-24-0|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-40-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-28-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-24-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-16-0|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-55-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-16-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-52-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-54-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-50-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-47-1
324210 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| this man argued for the incompleteness of geometry because of the inability of the human eye to distinguish between rays and lines . this thinker argued that ideas can only be compared to ideas , not objects , in his `` likeness argument . '' a noted limerick about a tree in the quad was composed to mock this man 's `` master argument . '' known for championing tar-water as medicine , this author of a treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge rejected john locke and the ideas of materialism in favor of idealism .  FTP  , name this irish bishop who wrote three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| 0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-56-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-48-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-52-0|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-53-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-51-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-47-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-28-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-46-0|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-50-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-28-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
337926 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , cazeau is a planter who marries the titular woman , athen- aise . in addition to writing that story and the semi-autobiographical novel at fault , this author wrote about armand aubigny , who is surprised to learn that his son has black blood . in addition to writing `` de- siree 's baby '' , this author wrote bayou folk and a short story in which mrs. mallard 's husband dies in a train accident , entitled `` the story of an hour '' . identify this author , best known for writing about edna pontellier in her novel the awakening . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-35-0|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-51-0|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-52-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-35-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-45-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-29-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-35-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-47-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-48-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-46-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-35-1
336459 ||| Literature ||| China ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote `` diary of a madman '' in a call to arms , but is more famous for the true story of ah q . another author from this country created a street urchin who uses his skill at a form of soccer to become prime minister and attack 108 men hiding near a rugged mountain . another novel from this country features a boy who prefers opera to studying the four books , while another work details the exploits of cao cao .  FTP  , identify this country that has produced water margin , dream of the red chamber and romance of the three kingdoms . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-21-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-48-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-44-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-22-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-12-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-9-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-48-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-54-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-52-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-23-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-20-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-49-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-50-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-46-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-45-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-47-1
366029 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| a psychological model which incorporates information metabolism with this man '' s work is called socionics . one work by this thinker discusses a `` divine drama '' and god '' s lack of moderation ; in that work , he also suggests adding a fourth evil side to the trinity . he described sensation and intuition as `` perceiving functions , '' whereas thinking and feeling are `` judging functions . '' this author of the answer to job and psychological types discussed the `` shadow aspect '' as well as the animus and anima in describing archetypes .  FTP  , identify this swiss psychologist who theorized the collective unconscious . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-46-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-46-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-42-0|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-55-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-49-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-47-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-54-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-18-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-46-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-56-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-42-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-52-0
383851 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| test ||| his students compiled , with his editorial oversight , the text man and his symbols , while he described as exhibiting `` acausal parallelism '' events that occur together in a manner that appears meaningful , his concept of synchronicity . his `` seven sermons to the dead '' was a spiritual text collected in memories , dreams , reflections and , like his fordham lectures , collected as the theory of psychoanalysis , followed the kreutzlingen gesture . he distinguished the personal from the collective unconscious and developed the concepts of introversion and extroversion in his psychological types .  FTP  , identify this proponent of archetypes and student of freud . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-53-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-42-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-53-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-51-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-49-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-55-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-47-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-54-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-1
375561 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| dev ||| this work begins by describing a king who was laid on a boat decked with treasures during his funeral . late in life , the protagonist of this work is assisted by wiglaf in defeating a dragon , but dies soon after . the protagonist of this work dives into a lake to fight an adversary that proves to be immune to the sword hrunting , which was given to him by unferth . the title character of this work visits hall heorot , where he meets king hrothgar of denmark and defeats the monster grendel .  FTP  , name this old english epic poem about a king of the geats . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-18-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-40-1|7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-25-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-48-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-52-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-31-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-45-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-25-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-24-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-28-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-48-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-47-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-46-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-48-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-15-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-0|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-35-1
372722 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Indonesia ||| dev ||| one sacred site in this nation constructed upon a massive rock in the ocean is guarded by sea snakes while another temple was said to be formed when indra slew a demon ; these temples are tanah lot and tirta empul . one cultural activity is the wayang kulit shadow puppet theatre and a metallic percussion ensemble known as the gamelan . this nation occupies most of an island it shares with malaysia and brunei and another island of this nation is shared with papua new guinea .  FTP  , identify this asian archipelagic nation that holds the islands of borneo , bali and java and has its capital at jakarta . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-38-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-40-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-40-1|ffa9242ce1302b3d02030394e9413f2f0773f2a3-48-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-43-0|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-44-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-39-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-46-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-48-1|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-48-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-39-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-47-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-47-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-45-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-31-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-22-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-44-0|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-47-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-48-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-30-0|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-50-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-46-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-38-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-48-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-39-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-37-1
320856 ||| Literature ||| E. E. Cummings ||| train ||| this author asserted in one work that `` it 's always ourselves we find in the sea '' and created a character described as `` being to all intents / a corpse . '' this author of `` maggie and milly and molly and may '' also created a character who refuses to kiss a flag in the poem `` i sing of olaf glad and big . '' another of his poems has a character who `` sang his did n't '' and `` danced his did . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` anyone lived in a pretty how town '' known for his lack of capitalization . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-36-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-36-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-36-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-24-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-49-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-49-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-50-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-26-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-29-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-51-1
359530 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this man painted a woman dressed in black sitting in one of the nine viewable green sofas in his work , chair car . another of his works depicts a blue-clad secretary opening a black filing cabinet and a blond man reading some papers in his office at night . this artist of early sunday morning created a work in which a woman wearing green converses with another person at a white table . in addition to chop suey , this man '' s most famous work has an advertisement selling phillies cigars for five cents .  FTP  , name this american artist who painted people at a diner in nighthawks . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-28-1|1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-44-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-46-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-40-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-22-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-42-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-25-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-32-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-45-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-30-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-24-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-42-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-39-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-44-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-41-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-16-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-24-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-6-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-30-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-31-1
11067 ||| Social_Science ||| Angola ||| train ||| significant geographical features of this country are the bie and huila plateaus , the melanje highlands , and such rivers as the cumbango , okavango , and kwanza rivers , the latter of whose dam , the cambambe , provides much of the nation 's hydroelectric power . its northernmost enclave , cabinda , is separated from the rest of the nation by territory of zaire , which borders on it to the north and east , while other neighbors include congo to the north , zambia to the southeast , and namibia to the south .  FTP  name this country on the western coast of africa whose capital is luanda . ||| 98-91-0|33-28-0|101-108-0|128-106-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-39-1|20-112-1|66-112-0|73-112-0|112-28-0
9497 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| dev ||| the williams-landel-ferry model provides more accurate predictions for viscosity at higher temperatures than this related equation . this equation is similar in form to an equation based on transition state theory named after polanyi and eyring . derived largely from collision theory , it includes one term based partially on the number of collisions in the system , as well as a term equal to e to the negative capital e-sub-a over rt . preceded by a pre-exponential or steric factor typically symbolized a and used to compute the rate constant in terms of activation energy ,  FTP  , name this equation of chemical kinetics , named after a swedish chemist . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-44-1|14-54-0|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-54-1
9347 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Helium ||| test ||| because of its insolubility in blood it can be used to calculate the functional residual capacity of the lungs through the dilution method . its high thermal conductivity makes it necessary in thermoacoustic refrigerators , and it is also useful in the production of rocket fuel as it condenses oxygen and hydrogen . rutherford 's gold foil experiment made use of this element 's nuclei , and it is created constantly by the fusion of hydrogen atoms in stars , making it the 2nd most abundant element in the universe .  FTP  , name this noble gas with atomic number 2 that one can inhale from party balloons to great amusement . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-25-0|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-36-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-36-1
108727 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Le Corbusier ||| train ||| one of this architects early focuses was developing homes commissioned individually , such as those of raoul la roche and michael stein . he published a work that applied mathematical proportions in the human body to architecture to create a scale of proportions that defined his late architecture , le modulor . his workers community , pessac , was shunned because it did not respect the local architecture of bordeaux , but nonetheless he was selected in 1951 to develop the indian city of chandigarh .  FTP  , name this french architect and proponent of the international style , who promoted his five points of modern architecture in his villa savoye . ||| 6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-32-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-23-1
108012 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| his first published work was a translation of james baikie 's history of his country , and that ancient history was the subject of his first novel mockery of the fates . the title character cavorts with the prostitute nur and dies in a cemetery in his the thief and the dogs , and hamida leaves her fiance to become a prostitute in his midaq alley . he traced the tradition of monotheistic religions in children of gebelawi , while another of his works was split up into three novels : palace walk , palace of desire , and sugar street .  FTP  , name this author of the cairo trilogy . ||| 98-94-1|14-84-1
363781 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , said experiences betrayal from his wife and rauf , his mentor in crime . moses , jesus , and muhammad are among the title group in another work by this man , which recreates the origins of the abrahamic religions . this author of the thief and the dogs wrote about fahmy , an activist against british control , and his brother yasin abd al-jawad , who like his father takes part in immoral pleasures .  FTP  , name this author of children of gebelawi , an egyptian writer whose palace walk , palace of desire , and sugar street form his cairo trilogy . ||| f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-52-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-49-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-25-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-54-0|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-33-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-46-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-48-1
5215 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| test ||| this author included a short story about a husband and wife team that harvests babies for producing oil in his collection the parenticide club . this man wrote about a murderous chess playing robot in moxons master . this author wrote of a six year old deaf-mute playfully interacting with retreating soldiers before returning to find his parents and home burned in chickamagua . this man also wrote a short story in which a confederate sympathizer imagines an escape from certain death after being hanged from the title structure .  FTP  , name this author who introduced peyton farquhar in an occurrence at owl creek bridge and wrote the devils dictionary . ||| 49-91-1|92-91-1|57-81-1|23-35-1|37-105-1|2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-23-0|30-107-1|94-83-1|7-90-1|62-41-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-39-1|52-36-1|16-69-1|11-81-1|14-35-1|42-39-1|29-112-1|46-48-1|43-92-1|88-45-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-50-0|70-48-1|66-112-0|15-80-1|116-107-1|115-39-1
319064 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| this poet 's `` the song of the vermonters , 1779 '' was originally attributed to ethan allen . one of his poems describes the sadness of the words `` it might have been ! '' another of his poems describes an incident in which the title character exhorts `` shoot if you must this old grey head , but spare your country 's flag . '' this author of `` maud muller '' and `` barbara frietchie '' also wrote a poem in which a family tells stories while they are trapped in their house by a snowstorm .  FTP  , name this quaker poet who wrote `` snow-bound . '' ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-48-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-40-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-42-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-54-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-54-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-40-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-49-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-39-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-1
321246 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| this process '' s complexometric type uses edta to detect metal ions . the `` back '' variety of this process is the standard type done in reverse , and some substances , when undergoing this process , produce a graph with multiple inflection points . polyprotic acids have more than one of those `` equivalence points , '' at which an indicator , such as phenolphthalein , will change color . usually done with an acid and a base ,  FTP  , name this laboratory technique that utilizes a burette and is used to find the concentration of a reactant by slowly adding it into a solution of known concentration . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-17-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-50-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-42-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-23-0|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-48-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-48-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-11-0|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-40-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-50-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-51-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-46-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-0|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-47-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-21-0
358125 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| dev ||| the karl fischer variety of this procedure is used to determine trace amounts of water in a sample , and edta is often used in used when metal ions are involved . potentiometric versions of this often involve periodically measuring the voltage across an analyte solution . results of this technique are often plotted on a namesake curve usually containing a distinct inflection point , and chemicals such as phenolphthalein are often used to determine an equivalence point in acid-base ones .  FTP  , name this lab procedure in which a concentration of an unknown solution can be found my adding a reagent with known concentration drop-wise often through a buret . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-51-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-53-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-35-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-13-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-17-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-34-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-45-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-9-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-41-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-43-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-50-1
104999 ||| Social_Science ||| Thebes, Greece ||| dev ||| ogyges was the first ruler of this place , which would later be renamed after his wife . another myth states that it was built at the spot where the founders cow lied down . that founder followed athenas advice and populated it with a group of warriors who sprung forth after he sowed the teeth of a dragon . cadmus line ruled it until the death of laius , when it was ruled on two occasions by creon . eteocles led its army against his brother , who was part of a famous group of seven against it .  FTP  , name this seven-gated city-state home to its sacred band . ||| 98-38-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-43-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-0|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-52-0|30-61-0|10-55-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-24-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-48-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-49-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-33-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-54-0|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-50-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-45-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-43-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-32-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-22-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-37-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-9-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-36-0|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-43-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-21-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-38-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-37-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-31-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-27-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-54-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-46-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-52-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1
337026 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| this city 's war against sicyon was motivated by epopeus 's kidnapping of antiope , daughter of nycteus . one of its kings took niobe as a wife ; that king 's twin brother , zethus , named the city after his own wife . after one hero defended this city from orkhomenos , he is awarded the king 's daughter , megara . it was founded by a man who sowed dragon teeth in the ground , cadmus , and it was the site of the struggle between polyneices and eteocles .  FTP  , identify this city known for being ruled by men like laius , creon , and oedipus . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-52-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-40-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-54-1|49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-43-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-52-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-51-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-21-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-54-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-49-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-51-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-50-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-0|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-40-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-49-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-51-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-42-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-11-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-52-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-41-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-21-1
300025 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| this type of organic molecule is oxidized in the swern oxidation . they can also be oxidized by pyridinium chlorochromate , which is abbreviated pcc . tosyl chloride converts these into tosylates , and thionyl chloride reacts with them to form alkyl chlorides . they react with carboxylic acids in the fischer esterification . reacting aldehydes with an organomagnesium halide reagent creates these . sulfuric acid can be used to dehydrate these in elimination reactions governed by zaitsev 's rule . tertiary ones are reactive with hydrogen halides in the sn1 reaction .  FTP  , name these organic compounds that have a hydroxyl group , an example of which is ethanol . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-48-1|e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-47-1
359141 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Chicago ||| test ||| the largest convention center in the u.s. is located in this city , and the canal street railroad bridge lies on its namesake river . that river '' s branches converge to form the main stem at wolf point , and the tomb of stephen douglas is located in this city . the neighborhood of streeterville contains its navy pier , and the lake point tower is located east of its lake shore drive . its orange line connects midway airport with `` the loop , '' and it holds the tallest building in the u.s.  FTP  , name this home of the willis tower , the largest city in illinois . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-47-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-53-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-35-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-43-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-43-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-55-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-42-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-47-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-48-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-50-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-50-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-23-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-43-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-49-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-36-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-31-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-49-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-45-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-31-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-19-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-46-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-42-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-44-0|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-18-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-46-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-37-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-46-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-48-0
326974 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this man composed for solo piano in six of his moments musicaux , and wrote a piano piece for four hands , fantasia in f minor . he composed incidental music for rosamunde , and a piece which features four characters sung by one vocalist . `` death and the maiden '' and `` hark ! hark ! the lark '' were among his compositions in one genre which also included `` die erlkönig , '' a piece later expanded into his trout quintet , and `` gretchen at the spinning wheel . ''  FTP  , name this composer of lieder and an eighth symphony , left unfinished at his death . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-37-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-8-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-22-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-50-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-38-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-31-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-44-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-25-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-50-0|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-46-0|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-23-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-46-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-48-0
329834 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this composer 's symphony no . was confirmed by scholars to not be the gastein symphony . like gustav mahler 's symphony no . , this composer 's symphony no . is also known as the tragic symphony . the fourth movement of one of this composer 's works includes his song die forelle in the work entitled trout quintet . this composer 's symphony no . is differentiated from his symphony no . by its nickname little symphony . music from this composer 's rosamunde has been used as additions to his symphony no .  FTP  , name this austrian composer who composed the great symphony and the unfinished symphony . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-26-1|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-37-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-54-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-36-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-51-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-35-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-28-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-48-0|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-51-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-36-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-51-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-43-0|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-36-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-51-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-33-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-35-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-51-1
378176 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| test ||| one character in this novel was supposed to be named caleb , and another character always wants to hold parades , while a third is always trying to stab the protagonist after the death of nately . in addition to the aforementioned antics of lieutenant schiesskopf and major major major major , this novel sees captain cathcart continually raise the number of required missions , much to the chagrin of the pianosa-based bombardiers .  FTP  , name this novel , in which yossarian can only get out of flying missions if he is crazy , but wanting to get out of missions proves his sanity , a work of joseph heller . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-12-1|00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-50-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-9-0|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-30-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-45-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-30-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-30-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-48-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-25-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-31-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-46-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-21-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-43-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-31-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-1|bcdb4d5d23775da5f5804f42d5a091cab974400f-49-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-33-1
335153 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| train ||| one of this leader 's future cabinet ministers delivered the `` monetarism is not enough '' lecture . this politician won an election after the `` u-turns '' and the `` winter of discontent '' damaged the callaghan administration . bobby sands died after a hunger strike to protest the h blocks during this figure 's rule , which also saw clashes at goose green and mount harriet against the forces of leopoldo galtieri and a near-assassination in the brighton hotel bombing .  FTP  , identify this predecessor to john major as british prime minister , a figure dubbed by the russian magazine red star as `` the iron lady . '' ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-51-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-52-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-49-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-46-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-23-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-44-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-45-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-52-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-53-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-51-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-51-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-56-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-58-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-37-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-43-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-53-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-49-1
380016 ||| History ||| Vandals ||| train ||| this group settled in pannonia after being defeated by king geberic . that movement took place  under the leadership of wisimar , who belonged to the hasdingi tribe . after hilderic was replaced as leader of this group by gelimer , this group was defeated by the byzantines under the leadership  of belisarius . this group moved to africa , and soon after that they conquered sicily , sardinia , and corsica . just after roman emperor valentinian iii died in 455 , this group , under the leadership of genseric , sacked rome . name this germanic tribe whose name has become synonymous with someone who defaces property . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-45-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-50-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-21-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-50-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-27-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-42-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-32-1|11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-46-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-45-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-34-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-50-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-43-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-44-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-45-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-35-0|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-49-1
10684 ||| Science:Physics ||| Superconductivity ||| train ||| the tunneling of electrons between objects displaying this property separated by an insulator is described in the josephson effect . when metals with this property are placed in a magnetic field they repel the field demonstrating perfect diamagnetism , which can be seen in the levitation of a magnet above them . that effect postulated by ochsenfeld and meissner is described in a theory of it stating that this arises from the condensation of electron pairs . that bcs theory states this phenomenon is linked with the formation of cooper pairs , allowing for increased electric flow .  FTP  , name this property characterized by zero resistance in very cold metals . ||| fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-50-1
330979 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| in one work , this anthropologist compared the communal child-rearing of the arapesh people with the tchambuli and mundugumor tribes in a work released well before the memoir blackberry winter . in addition to writing sex temperament in three primitive societies and co-authoring rap on race with james baldwin , this author 's most famous work asserts that the taupou system of ceremonial virginity can be faked through the use of chicken blood and was famously critiqued by derek freeman .  FTP  , name this anthropologist who examined the sexual promiscuity of a group of sixty-eight adolescent women on the island of ta'u in her study coming of age in samoa . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-15-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-26-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-57-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-42-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-43-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-27-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-53-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-29-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-26-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-38-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-13-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-26-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-32-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-16-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-44-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-27-1
330633 ||| Literature ||| The Jungle ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work is thrown in jail once for attacking connor , the foreman who raped that man 's wife , and again later for assaulting a man who cheats him out of a hundred dollar bill . stanislovas , dede antanas and marija work in horrible conditions in chicago factories in this work . ona loses her house and dies in childbirth . her husband is lithuanian immigrant jurgis rudkus , who labors in a fertilizer plant and a steel mill . this novel led to the passage of the pure food and drug act .  FTP  , name this socialist expose of meatpacking industry by upton sinclair . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-35-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-31-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-49-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-48-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-46-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-34-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-32-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-47-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-50-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-35-1
109772 ||| History ||| South Carolina ||| train ||| its first post-independence governor was john rutledge , more famous for being the first supreme court nominee rejected by the senate . the scene of the blufton movement after the passage of the black tariff , one famous resident of this state who also served as governor negotiated the treaty of san lorenzo , a 1795 agreement with spain that is sometimes named for him . its former senator robert rhett was instrumental in drafting the confederate constitution , while its future governor george mcduffie popularized the forty bale theory during governor robert haynes opposition to the tariff of abominations .  FTP  , name this southern state , home to nullification . ||| 33-112-1|19-112-1|22-23-1|31-87-0|50-103-1|73-13-1
353395 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| dev ||| the wealthy widow annie tyler is robbed by her much younger fiancée who flung , and the main character fears her third husband will commit the same crime . this novel '' s main character is arranged to marry logan killicks , but she leaves him feeling unloved for a successful politician . the delivery boy hezekiah potts emulates the main character '' s second husband , jody starks , after his death , and this novel later sees her move to the everglades with her third husband , tea cake . centered on the trials of janie crawford ,  FTP  , identify this most famous novel of zora neale hurston . ||| fd7761007f7ec6e2b95f9eb010df3fb724e1a8e5-49-0|1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-43-1
360509 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ansel Adams ||| train ||| this artist 's books this is the american earth and these we inherit were collaborations with nancy newhall . with fred archer , this man developed a system of eleven varying regions of brightness called the zone system . one work by this founder of the group f/64 shows a white dot high above a town at sunset , while another depicts a dark sky background to an imposing stone feature . those pictures are hernandez : moonrise , new mexcio and monolith , the face of half dome .  FTP  , name this photographer whose pictures of american nature are exemplified by the ones he took of yosemite national park . ||| b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-43-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-48-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-46-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-47-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-46-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-34-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-20-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-16-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-34-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-33-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1
322958 ||| Social_Science ||| Auguste Comte ||| test ||| this man argued that the sciences progressed from mathematics to a state where all social facts would reduce to laws , and harriet martineau translated many of his works into english . one of his works examines the `` system of '' a certain type of polity and emphasizes morality as the central focus of human knowledge and effort . this man claimed that human thought moved through three stages beginning with the theological . he published a `` course '' on a philosophical position which states that the only true knowledge is scientific knowledge .  FTP  , name this frenchman who coined the term `` sociology '' and founded positivism . ||| c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-48-1
334785 ||| Social_Science ||| Auguste Comte ||| dev ||| with henri de saint-simon , this man wrote essays like the industry and the organizer , and he died shortly after writing a philosophical examination of mathematics entitled the subjective synthesis . this man coined a word that describes one 's unselfish concern for the well-being of others . he speculated that man goes through phases of animism , polytheism , and monotheism in the larger theocratic stage , a part of his law of the three stages . he also invented a philosophy that states that the only true knowledge is sensory knowledge . name this frenchman who came up with altruism and positivism , sometimes considered the first sociologist . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-51-0|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-51-0|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-51-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-47-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-47-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-29-0
357993 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| test ||| this composer '' s fourth symphony features extensive use of tritones , while his second symphony 's third movement was partially inspired by mozart 's `` don giovanni '' . there is evidence that he began writing an eighth symphony , though he completed only the tone poem tapiola , and incidental music for the tempest after his seventh . one of his works features the alla marcia march , and his most famous work was written as a protest against russian rule of his country .  FTP  , name this composer who played a major role in establishing finnish national identity , especially with his pieces karelia suite and finlandia . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-0|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-51-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-32-0|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-44-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-56-0|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-20-0|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-52-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-57-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-53-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-55-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-36-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-54-0|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-57-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-25-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-46-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-52-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-43-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-42-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-52-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-52-1
6860 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| her most famous novel chronicles the life of rose , who assists her father lionel in his communist activities . a recent collection of essays , writing and being , followed a period of poorly received works that included my son 's story , and none to accompany me . her novel the late bourgeois world added to the recognition she gained from her story collection , the soft voice of the serpent , but her international breakthrough was the 1974 booker prize-winner , the conservationist .  FTP  , name this author of july 's people and burgher 's daughter , the south african winner of the 1991 nobel in literature . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-50-1|35-105-1|47-104-1|0-32-1|3-28-1|24-45-1|91-92-1
336334 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| the title character of this play discusses a city of `` eels and perfectly trimmed gardens '' immediately before appraising another character 's pubic hair and later that character constructs a metaphor relating ideal government policies with spinning wool . the play concludes as kinesias and the herald use the naked body of a handmaiden named peace to determine land rights . beginning with a dialogue with calonice , the title character leads a horde of women , who seize the acropolis .  FTP  , name this play in which the women of greece withhold sex from their husbands to force an end to the peloponnesian war , written by aristophanes . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-14-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-46-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-49-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-34-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-53-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-51-0|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-38-0|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-49-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-46-1
333566 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| in one drama by this man , the title character finds a secret bank book after a tip from the duchess of berwick ; that book shows that her husband has been giving money to another woman . that work by this man ends when the title object is returned by mrs. erlynne to her daughter , margaret . this man also wrote a work in which it is revealed that miss prism left a handbag with a baby in a train station .  FTP  , name this irish playwright of lady windermere 's fan and the importance of being ernest , whose only novel was the picture of dorian gray . ||| 469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-45-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-45-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-39-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-40-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-45-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-46-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-47-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-48-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-45-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-51-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-48-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-51-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-30-0
102475 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| he claimed to have seen bizets carmen more than 20 times , and though he never wrote an opera himself , vocal works include his opus 65 new love songs and a setting of a schiller poem , nanie . this composer also created many variations on the work of other known composers , such as paganini , haydn , and handel . vocalists also feature prominently in his longest work , a seven movement , surprisingly non-liturgical work called the german requiem . with 1876 symphony no . 1 known as beethovens tenth ,  FTP  , identify this german composer best known for the tragic overture and a namesake lullaby . ||| 1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-18-0|3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-49-0|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-24-1|42-65-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0
333572 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| dev ||| this composer 's d-major violin concerto contains a raucous hungarian-inspired third movement , and is dedicated to joseph joachim . one of his compositions was based on kelar bela 's csardas . he set passages from martin luther 's translation of the bible in another of his works , which was inspired by the deaths of schumann and this composer 's mother . his use of the rhythm of another composer 's `` fate knocking on the door '' motif led to his first symphony being dubbed `` beethoven 's tenth . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the hungarian dances , german requiem , and namesake `` lullaby . '' ||| 6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-40-0|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-43-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-45-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-39-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-49-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-40-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-42-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-43-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-17-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-9-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-45-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-46-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-13-1
360950 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| test ||| this person '' s `` double '' concerto , op . , is one of the pinnacles of the violin-cello repertoire , while the st. anthony variations , on a theme of haydn , are among numerous works of his in that genre . though he almost certainly loved clara wieck , he did not act on this even after his friend robert schumann , her husband , died . creator of one third of the '' f-a-e sonata '' , the academic festival overture , and the hungarian dances , this composer wrote the german requiem to commemorate his mother .  FTP  , name this hamburg-born composer of four symphonies . ||| 9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-53-0|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-54-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-41-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-53-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-40-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-54-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-50-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-35-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-50-0|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-52-0|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-24-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-50-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-29-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-34-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-45-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-42-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-47-1
317283 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| in this novel , an italian sleepwalker is killed off when an artillery bombards her at normandy , and the protagonist is sent to jail for murder because of vittlar 's testimony . jan blonski has an affair with the protagonist 's mother agnes , whose husband alfred commits suicide by swallowing a badge . the protagonist of this work decides to stop growing at the age of three , when he chooses to start beating the title object . this novel is followed up by cat and mouse and dog years in its author 's danzig trilogy .  FTP  name this novel about oscar matzerath , written by gunter grass . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-40-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-37-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-55-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-57-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-42-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-51-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-25-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-24-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-38-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-51-1
333153 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| in this novel , an italian sleepwalker is killed off when an artillery bombards her at normandy , and the protagonist is sent to jail for murder because of vittlar 's testimony . jan blonski has an affair with the protagonist 's mother agnes , whose husband alfred commits suicide by swallowing a badge . the protagonist of this work decides to stop growing at the age of three , when he chooses to start beating the title object . this novel is followed up by cat and mouse and dog years in its author 's danzig trilogy .  FTP  name this novel about oscar matzerath , written by gunter grass . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-27-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-39-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-46-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-38-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-53-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-38-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-37-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-37-1
103255 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| a former girlfriend of this composer inspired his abegg variations , and song cycles he wrote include a woman 's life and love and a poet 's love , or dichterliebe . when writing for the new journal for music , this music critic often used the pseudonyms eusebius and florestan . this composer of dances of the league of david wrote the piano work arabesque in c major for his wife clara . he is also known for kreisleriana , the symphonic tudes , and carnaval , as well a symphony which helped open the cologne cathedral .  FTP  , name this german composer of the rhenish and spring symphonies . ||| 18-81-1|30-34-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-39-1|20-112-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-11-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-49-1
346798 ||| Literature:Classic ||| Euripides ||| test ||| in one work by this writer , macaria offers herself for sacrifice in response to the oracle given to king demophon , after which iolaus successfully captures eurystheus . this man also wrote a work in which polyxena is sacrificed at achilles ' tomb and the greek herald talthybius reveals the fates of hecuba and andromache . this author of herakles ' children and the trojan women also wrote a play set in corinth in which one character sends a poisoned robe to glauce and creon and kills her own children .  FTP  , identify this greek tragedian who described the jealousy of jason 's wife in his play , medea . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-51-0|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-41-0|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-53-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-38-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-53-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-49-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-50-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-53-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-49-0|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-2-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-53-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-38-0
359063 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| bolshiye koty is a town located on the western shore of this lake , and the largest bay in it is the barguizin bay . the mountain region dauria lies to the east of this lake , whose proval bay was created by an 1862 earthquake at a river delta . the islands of ushkani and olkhon are located in this lake , and the selenga and barguzin rivers drain into it . its sole outlet is the angara river , and it is located in the republic of buryatia and the province of irkutsk .  FTP  , name this russian lake , the oldest and the deepest in the world . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-46-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-48-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-47-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-48-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-39-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-37-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-47-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-55-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-48-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-45-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-51-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-52-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-45-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-51-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-45-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-39-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-41-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-47-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-43-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-44-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-48-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-45-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-48-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-38-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-53-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-48-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-44-1
371297 ||| History ||| Girolamo Savonarola ||| train ||| supporters of this man included the piagnoni and fra domenico da pescia , who were executed with him . this man wrote a collection of successful prophecies , compendium revelationum , the most notable of which was his prediction of charles viii of france '' s overthrow of a certain family , after which he influenced the creation of a republic which was opposed by the arrabiati , who were supported by pope alexander vi . leader of a mass torching of sinful objects such as paintings , the 1497 bonfire of the vanities ,  FTP  , name this dominican friar who filled the political vacuum in florence after the medici . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-31-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-50-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-42-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-56-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-33-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-10-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-19-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-49-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-53-0|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-50-0|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-43-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-22-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-53-1
341976 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| test ||| after hrs recruits escrt to form a multivesicular body , the late endosome fuses with this structure . a mutation in the gla gene causes an enzyme in this organelle , alpha-galactosidase , to stop functioning properly . i-cell diseases affect this organelle , a class of its namesake `` storage diseases . '' monoubiquitinated proteins localized to this structure are often also tagged with mannose-6-phosphate by the golgi apparatus . autophagmosomes fuse with these organelles during autophagy , and they have an internal ph of around 5 that allows their acid hydrolase enzymes to function .  FTP  , name these organelles called `` suicide sacks '' which break down cellular waste ||| dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-47-1
359628 ||| Literature ||| Walter Scott ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s works , edward chooses rose bradwardine over flora mac-ivor after taking part in the battle of prestonpans , while in another work he wrote about frank osbaldistone '' s marriage to diana and his various encounters with macgregor . in addition to waverly and rob roy , this author wrote a work in which the presbyterian jeannie deans travels to london , and in his most famous work , he wrote about a man who saves jewess rebecca from burning and gets cedric the saxon '' s permission to marry rowena .  FTP  , name this author of the heart of midlothian and ivanhoe . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-23-1|9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-51-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-23-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-51-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-51-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-48-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-23-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1
343877 ||| Science:Biology ||| Dopamine ||| train ||| the nurr1 gene is important for the development of cells that primarily produce this molecule . cabergoline and bromocriptine activate this molecule 's receptors , while haloperidol is an inverse agonist to those receptors . this molecule is transported to the nucleus accumbens from the ventral tegmental area by the mesolimbic pathway . this molecule is produced by the hydroxylation then subsequent decarboxylation of tyrosine . this catecholamine inhibits the secretion of prolactin , and it is primarily produced in a section of the basal ganglia known as the substantia nigra .  FTP  , name this primary neurotransmitter involved in the reward pathway , which is under-produced in parkinson 's disease . ||| 879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-47-1
360017 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| there are three main registers on this instrument , and one of them is named after its predecessor , an instrument made of cane called the chalumeau . this instrument '' s name literally means `` little trumpet '' , a misleading name since the instrument is a woodwind rather than brass instrument . although it is traditionally made of wood , the first metal version of this instrument was made in 1887 and modern versions of this instrument are typically painted black and have silver-colored keys as well . name this single-reed instrument that is typically tuned in b-flat but also comes in bass , a-flat , and e-flat varieties . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-17-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-27-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-52-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-15-0|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-50-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-23-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-52-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-56-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-50-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-50-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-32-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-51-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-43-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-41-0
334275 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel dies under unexplained circumstances after he takes out a large insurance policy in his lover 's name . one character 's lover has an affair with sir pitt , her husband 's brother , while he is in jail for gambling debts in this work . in addition to the protagonist 's failed marriage with rawdon crawley , this novel sees its protagonist meet her best friend at miss pinkerton 's school , and another character marries george osborne , although she was loved by captain dobbin .  FTP  , name this novel about amelia sedley and becky sharp , a work by william makepeace thackeray . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-39-1
335266 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist has dreams about children for seven nights and decides to return to her childhood home of gateshead where she sits on the deathbed of mrs. reed . the protagonist of this novel is comforted by maria temple when her friend helen burns dies in her arms of consumption , and she later tutors the illegitimate child adele varens . the title character of this novel leaves thornfield grange and eventually finds shelter with her cousin st. john-rivers .  FTP  , name this novel that includes the deranged attic-dweller bertha mason , a work about a governess from lowood school who eventually marries mr. rochester by charlotte bronte . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-17-1|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-54-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-49-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-32-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-31-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-50-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-53-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-45-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-18-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-49-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-3-0|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-26-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-24-1
379757 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| train ||| in one work by this author , adam krug '' s son is mistakenly killed by the government . this author  also wrote the fictionalized autobiography look at the harlequins ! another work by this author features references to a fictional king charles by charles kinbote , which appear in the title poem  written by john shade . one of his characters dies of typhus on corfu ; that woman , annabel leigh , appears in a novel whose protagonist murders clare quilty for abducting the title nymphet , dolores haze . name this russian-american author of bend sinister and pale fire who wrote of humbert humbert in lolita . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-41-0|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-46-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-38-0|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-43-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-49-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-51-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-44-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-38-0|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-48-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-44-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-29-0|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-45-1
113597 ||| Social_Science ||| Ares ||| dev ||| one offspring of this deity was the murderous kyknos , who was building a temple from the bones of his victims before being killed by heracles . in sparta , youths would sacrifice puppies to this god , and a statue of him in chains stood just east of sparta . when cadmus killed a dragon guarding a spring sacred to this deity , he had to work for him for eight years , though cadmus did get to marry this god 's daughter harmonia . his sister was the personification of discord , eris , and his sons were phobos and deimos .  FTP  , name this greek war god . ||| 4-112-1|129-55-1|242-112-0|20-106-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-48-1|43-89-0|53-112-1|89-112-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-43-1|73-112-1
10943 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| his `` essay on the influence of the low price of corn '' discusses theories that would lead him to oppose the corn laws as a member of parliament . he created a stir with his tract the high price of bullion , while his best work begins with comparisons of value in use and in exchange , and reasons that the interests of society are opposed by the interests of landowners , an idea central to his theories of economic rent .  FTP  , name this founder of the classical school of economics who proposed ideas like the iron law of wages in the principles of political economy and taxation . ||| 145-27-1|50-26-1|28-23-1
102790 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| according to his theory of distribution , he believed that national income would move from the capitalists to the landlords , leading to stagnation . he argued that inflation was caused by the increased lending of the bank of england in his first published work . he defined the concept of rent and formulated the theory of comparative advantage , and as well as writing the high price of bullion , he argued against the tariffs imposed by the corn laws in an 1815 essay .  FTP  , identify this english economist , author of on the principles of political economy and taxation and formulator of the iron law of wages . ||| 9-112-1|51-55-1
363549 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| dev ||| one important meeting in the history of this religion was the council of vallabhi , and a ritual in this religion involving fasting until one 's death is called sallekhana . a soul which has reached enlightenment in this religion is called jina , and the two primary sects of this religion , svetambara and digambara , differ on whether or not its adherents wear clothes . this religion is symbolized by a hand with a wheel on its palm , and it was founded by the 24th tirthankara . stressing the principle of ahimsa ,  FTP  , identify this indian religion founded by mahavira , which advocates extreme non- violence . ||| 863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-33-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-39-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-48-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-50-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-26-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-18-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-53-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-54-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-48-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-53-0|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-42-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-41-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-35-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-37-0|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-36-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-51-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-21-0
328704 ||| Science ||| Supernova ||| train ||| types of these events are differentiated by determining whether their spectra exhibit the balmer series . some of these events are candidates for the r-process , which creates heavy elements . another type of this event is initiated when a white dwarf accretes enough matter to undergo carbon-carbon fusion , yet another occurs when a nickel-iron core starts building up and exceeds the chandreshekar limit , which leads to core collapse until it is stopped by electron degeneracy pressure . the energy then rebounds , creating this event . these events are differentiated into the type i and type ii varieties , respectively .  FTP  , name this giant stellar explosion . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-48-1
323660 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| a dispute over broadcloth led humphrey marshall to duel this man , who also dueled john randolph . he once ran for office with ted frelinghuysen of new jersey , and one man named after him was shot and stabbed by alexander berkman . this supporter of the tariff as part of the `` american system '' finished fourth in the presidential election of 1824 , and was nominated secretary of state in john quincy adams ' `` corrupt bargain '' .  FTP  , name this kentucky congressman , a `` war hawk '' and three-time presidential loser who earned his reputation with the missouri compromise and the compromise of 1850 . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-41-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-42-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-35-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-45-1|95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-42-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-36-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-41-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-35-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-44-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-47-1
327016 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| dev ||| in fluid dynamics , this man 's namesake equations govern inviscid flow . he names a formula for the distance between a triangle 's incenter and circumcenter . in topology , his namesake characteristic , chi , is the number of vertices , minus edges , plus faces , which for a polyhedron is always 2 . the number of smaller natural numbers coprime to a given natural number is this man 's totient function . his namesake circuit is a solution to the bridges of königsberg problem , and his namesake formula states that e to the ix equals cis x .  FTP  , name this 18th century swiss mathematician . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-59-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-20-0|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-55-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-22-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-20-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-8-0|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-52-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-53-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-19-0|1c6c325334275f67988a5de410fa376e7473eb0d-50-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-32-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-32-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-56-0
338684 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| this thinker argued that too much of human propensity was wasted on inefficient institutions in the instinct of workmanship and the state of the industrial arts . this thinker expanded on the incompatibility of the modern industrial process and the irrational means of finance in the theory of business enterprise . in one work , he wrote that , `` with the exception of the instinct of self-preservation , the propensity for emulation is probably the strongest and most alert and persistent of the economic motives proper . ''  FTP  , name this american economist who coined the phrases pecuniary emulation and conspicuous consumption in the theory of the leisure class . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-1
382887 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| train ||| he is often said to be the master of twenty-one pylons , all manned by secret gatekeepers , and he was born on a day referred to as the `` purest of pure . '' he is aided by a shadowy figure known as the sefert , with the body of a lion and the head of a hawk , and he resides throughout the duat and in the hall of double justice alongside the fearsome ammut . the first son of geb and nut , he was pursued and killed by his jealous brother seth .  FTP  , name this husband of isis , the egyptian god of the underworld . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-45-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-49-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-48-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-38-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-51-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-49-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-53-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-39-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-16-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-44-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-14-0|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-44-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-42-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-45-0|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-49-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-49-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-48-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-51-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-49-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-54-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-48-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-48-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-50-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-55-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-44-1|2b22ec35c75e1316e4934755a3164c62562be0dd-50-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-48-0|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-47-0|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-50-0
326944 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Janus ||| dev ||| this figure came from thessaly and married camese , but later married the mother of fontus , juturna . he chased after the nymph carna , and fathered a god who drowned in the tiber , giving it its name . ruling latium during the golden age , he sheltered saturn from jupiter . this god prevented an invasion of the sabines by flooding the gates , so in times of war , his temple doors were kept open . he was the god of doorways , beginnings , and ends .  FTP  , name this roman god with two faces , the namesake of the first month of the year . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-31-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-20-0|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-42-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-43-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-51-1|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-28-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-52-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-37-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-48-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-24-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-41-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-45-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-41-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-36-0|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-23-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-50-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-44-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-44-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-50-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-46-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-41-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-45-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-49-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-1
382453 ||| Science ||| Work (physics) ||| test ||| in an adiabatic situation , this quantity gives rise to the non- homogenous term in the reynolds energy transport equation . the magnetic field can not affect this because it has no potential function and , for a body experiencing a change in volume δv given pressure p , the amount of this done by the body is given by .  FTP  , identify the energetic quantity that , for a particle moving along displacement δs in an uniform force field f , is given by f ∙ δs and , as the product of force and distance , joins heat transfer as a mode of energy transfer in classical thermodynamics . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-51-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-55-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-60-0|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-60-0|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-58-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-54-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-57-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-21-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-18-0|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-60-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-54-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-50-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-60-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-60-1
363343 ||| Literature ||| A Passage to India ||| train ||| mr. turton hosts a party in this work at which one of the main characters meets a man who will later host a tea party attended by professor godbole , cyril fielding . one character dies on her return trip to england , mrs. moore , and her son ronny heaslop is in a car accident with another character . after the central incident of this novel , fielding marries stella and one character befriends ralph moore . this novel 's central incident takes place in the marabar caves .  FTP  name this novel by e.m. forster in which adela quested accuses dr. aziz of rape after taking the title journey . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-49-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-43-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-37-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-52-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-44-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-26-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-41-1
320590 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| dev ||| systems with a discrete upper energy limit can possess negative absolute values of this quantity . this quantity is defined as one over the energy partial derivative of the entropy ; its reciprocal is referred to as beta . mean kinetic energy is defined as one half times the boltzmann constant times this quantity . the third law of thermodynamics predicts an unattainable lower limit for this quantity , which is a measure of the average energy in a substance due to heat , called absolute zero , and this quantity is equal for two bodies in thermodynamic equilibrium .  FTP  , name this quantity , measured in scales like kelvin . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-46-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-35-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-40-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-33-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-40-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-34-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-43-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-44-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-41-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-41-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-40-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-47-1
102540 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| after his return from france , this man published a pamphlet entitled a view of the conduct of the executive , in the foreign affairs of the united states . this man also notably aided robert livingston in france in order to negotiate the lousiana purchase . during his first term , he defeated rufus king , and presided over the first seminole war and the missouri compromise . also as president , he presided over the so-called era of good feelings , and promulgated a doctrine which warned european powers to stay out of the western hemisphere .  FTP  , identify this exceptionally large-nosed fourth president of the united states . ||| 81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-37-0|62-87-0|19-85-1|31-95-1|3-90-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-39-1|73-88-1
110028 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| one variation of this reaction uses phenyllithium to convert an erythro intermediate to a threo one , and the same product can be obtained via the alternative julia reaction . stabilized reagents are used in the hwe reaction , which is a modification of it , and the aforementioned schlosser modification allows for the synthesis of the z-product rather than the e-one . its final step sees the decomposition of a four-member ring into the product and triphenylphosphine oxide , and the first step is the preparation of a zwitterionic compound from a haloalkane .  FTP  , name this reaction that creates an alkene from a ketone using a phosphonium ylide . ||| 31-112-0
117269 ||| Social_Science ||| Michel Foucault ||| dev ||| he outlined socratic parrhesia in the lecture series discourse and truth . the history of the discontinuous is discussed in his the archaeology of knowledge . he discussed the shift from subjects to population and argued against the repressive hypothesis in one work , and analyzed proper scientific discourse and las meninas in another . in addition to the history of sexuality and the order of things , this thinker discussed the classical period 's ignorance of disease and the eradication of leprosy in one work , and in another , treated bentham 's panopticon .  FTP  , name this philosopher , author of madness and civilization and discipline and punish . ||| 98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-18-1|52-24-1|9-32-1|46-30-1
8132 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Black hole ||| train ||| these objects can have an internal boundary named for cauchy , and they can also be extremal according to the reissner-nordstrom metric . if the charge to mass ratio is any higher , they can violate the cosmic censorship hypothesis . their entropy was conjectured to be inversely proportional to the planck length squared by bekenstein , who sometimes names a process in which spontaneous pair production results in them giving off energy , known as hawking radiation .  FTP  , name these objects , which occur above the chandraseker limit , consisting of an event horizon surrounding a singularity , and which are so massive that no light can escape . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-39-1
327908 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the reissner-nordström metric describes entities of this type with an electrical charge , while the holographic principle resolves the information paradox associated with them . one is believed to be located near sagittarius a , and they can be identified only by their mass , charge , and angular momentum according to the no-hair theorem . non-rotating ones with a net charge of zero are labeled as the schwarzchild variety . some are created when a star with a core above the chandrasekhar limit collapses , and galactic nuclei are believed to consist of the supermassive type of these .  FTP  , name these objects from which light can not escape . ||| 2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-50-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-50-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-38-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-35-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-37-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-50-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-34-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-20-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-26-0|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-50-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-33-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-18-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-31-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-39-0
349377 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the gravitational analog of gauss '' s law can be used to find the total mass inside one of these . the sonic type of these occurs when phonons are trapped in a flowing fluid that exceeds the speed of sound , and it can also be used to consider the trans-planckian problem . the holographic principle can resolve the information paradox regarding these entities . the kerr-newman metric describes one type of these , and the no-hair theorem states that they are characterized by mass , charge , and angular momentum . name these objects , associated with schwarzschild radii and event horizons , from which light can not escape . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-49-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-37-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-47-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-42-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-32-0|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-51-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-35-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-28-1|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-1-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-52-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-33-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-47-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-47-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-34-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-46-0|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-47-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-35-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-37-1
357971 ||| Social_Science ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| one work by this man claims that towns gain their `` whole wealth and subsistence from the country '' but that the gains of the two places are mutual and also claimed that english laws against usury increased profits . this thinker divided systems of morality into categories of nature and motive and developed a theoretical basis for sympathy based on hume in his the theory of moral sentiments . in his most famous work he claimed that division of labor would initially lead to increased productivity .  FTP  , name this scottish classical economist who described the `` invisible hand '' of free markets in his the wealth of nations . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-47-0|0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-42-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-49-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-47-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-44-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-42-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-16-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-49-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-41-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-44-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-37-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-47-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-48-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-42-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-36-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-46-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-46-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-34-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-37-1
11904 ||| Social_Science ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| quinton decried this person 's fixation on the static and the `` methods of experimental inquiry '' of a later countryman criticized his oversimplification of causes . the forth stage in this thinker 's namesake scheme is the `` ladder of the intellect , '' exemplified by his conclusion that heat is a motion of particles , arrived at by inductive `` tables. `` this philosopher 's advancement of learning was adapted as the first part of his instauratio magna , and he described the land of bensalem in his utopian novel the new atlantis .  FTP  , name this seventeenth-century english philosopher who advocated the scientific method in novum organum . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-51-1
360926 ||| Literature ||| Scott Joplin ||| train ||| this person '' s works eugenia and bethena probably bemoan his bad fortune with wives . though this artist '' s a guest of honor is no longer extant , the pulitzer prize-winning treemonisha has experienced a considerable revival , though its initial failure and syphilis cost this composer his sanity . compositions in his characteristic style include the `` paragon '' , `` magnetic '' , `` weeping willow '' , and `` pineapple '' .  FTP  , name this writer of `` elite syncopations , '' `` the entertainer , '' and `` maple leaf rag ; '' an american composer known as the `` king of ragtime . '' ||| 49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-38-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-37-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-28-0|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-41-0|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-42-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-28-0|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-36-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-36-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-42-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-37-1
316530 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| this thinker analyzed lecretius , dante , and goethe in three philosophical poets . in one work , he argues that consciousness is based in `` instances of awareness . '' that work also argues that philosophy must begin in media res . another of this man '' s works categorizes existence into matters of essence , matter , truth , and spirit . he wrote the bestselling novel the last puritan , as well as scepticism and the animal faith and the realms of being .  FTP  , name this philosopher whose life of reason asserts `` those who can not remember the past are doomed to repeat it . '' ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-0|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-52-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-43-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-27-1|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-53-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-46-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-52-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-55-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-53-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-51-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-53-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-43-0
337460 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| he was inspired by four saints in three acts to write el salon mexico , and his clarinet concerto unusually contains only two movements linked by a cadenza . he wrote a ballet including movements like `` mexican dance '' and `` the open prairie , '' as well as one depicting the death in a gunfight of the title character . one of his most famous pieces uses neither woodwinds nor strings and was dedicated to the world war ii efforts of the titular `` common man , '' while another included variations on `` simple gifts . ''  FTP  , name this american composer of rodeo and appalachian spring . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-44-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-10-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-43-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-35-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-41-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-15-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-13-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-53-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-10-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-10-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-22-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-13-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-13-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-32-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-48-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-51-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-52-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-47-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-47-1
372030 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| test ||| one work by this composer in the twelve-tone method uses only ten notes for the tone row and the other two notes for cadences . this composer of piano fantasy was commissioned by benny goodman to write a clarinet concerto . another work by this composer that is scored for only brass and percussion begins with the ascending notes g c g played by trumpets . martha graham choreographed a work by this composer that includes the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' and centers on newlyweds in pennsylvania who build a house .  FTP  , name this american composer of fanfare for the common man and the ballet appalachian spring . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-41-1|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-34-0
318613 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| in one sonnet by this author , the speaker pauses on the westminster bridge and sees `` all that mighty heart is lying still ! '' this poet wrote `` five years have passed '' at the beginning of a poem addressed to his sister dorothy . in another poem , this author compared himself to an object that `` floats on high o'er vales and hills '' before coming upon a `` host of golden daffodils . ''  FTP  , name this author who collaborated with coleridge on lyrical ballads , a british lake poet who wrote `` tintern abbey '' and `` i wandered lonely as a cloud . '' ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-29-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-43-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-52-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-40-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-21-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-22-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-36-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-43-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-18-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-37-1
123789 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| in one this author 's novels , a schoolteacher and a poet named `` cool max '' form a political party to run against the corrupt minister of culture , chief nanga . he penned a novel in which clara has an abortion , which obi pays off by taking a bribe . that novel is a sequel to his work that details the ritual sacrifice of ikemefuna and the conversion of nwoye . in that novel by this author of no longer at ease , the rising influence of white missionaries in umuofia leads okonkwo to hang himself .  FTP  , name this nigerian author who wrote things fall apart . ||| 52-33-1|27-71-1|28-48-1
6932 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| when this writer encountered andrew yaphe cleaning his teeth in a restroom , he gave andrew a frightened look and walked out . doubling the point is a book of his essays and other works include age of iron and the master of st. petersburg . his most recent work is a second installation of autobiography , youth : scenes from provincial life ii . his first novel , dusklands , was followed by in the heart of the country , which is less famous than waiting for the barbarians .  FTP  , name this two-time winner of the booker prize for the life and times of michael k and disgrace . ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-49-1
330965 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| test ||| one of this man 's novels is narrated by susan barton and is modeled on robinson crusoe , while another of his novels features the invasion of a frontier town by colonel joll and takes its title from a constantine cavafy poem . in addition to foe and waiting for the barbarians , this man wrote about a hare-lipped gardener who journeys to his mother 's hometown in one work , while another features a professor who loses his job after he seduces a student . the creator of the character david lurie ,  FTP  , identify this south african author of the life and times of michael k and disgrace . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-30-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-49-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-29-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-31-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-51-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-47-0|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-45-0|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-50-0|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-23-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-34-1
4755 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| near the end of this novel , the narrator lodges with mrs. varnum and her daughter , mrs. ned hale , and discusses the title character . that title character is at first unable to express himself due to the presence of his hired man , jotham powell , after earlier being horrified at seeing his wife 's pickle dish broken . nevertheless he does confess his love for mattie , only to be thwarted by his wife , zeena 's , request for more efficient help .  FTP  , name this novel about the titular new england farmer who experiences a tragic sledding accident , a work by edith wharton . ||| 18-65-1|52-14-1|19-112-1|27-36-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-50-1|88-112-0|73-96-1
334454 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| one character in this novel realizes he is in love with another after he grows jealous of the son of an irish grocer and she asks him questions about astronomy . this novel 's protagonist mentions a kiss between ruth varnum and ned hale while another character is on a trip to bettsbridge to see a doctor . the news that one character 's cousin has broken her favorite pickle dish later strengthens zeena 's resolution to send her away from starkfield .  FTP  , name this novel by edith wharton in which the title character and mattie silver fail to commit suicide by riding a sled into an elm tree . ||| fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-38-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-49-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-44-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-40-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-53-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-46-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-38-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-45-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-49-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-29-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-47-0
333477 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| this man showed that it is not possible to determine whether a finite input and program will eventually terminate . when one object named for this scientist features a set of rules calling for only one action in any given situation , then it is called deterministic . in addition to working with a halting problem , this man names a thesis along with the developer of lambda calculus , about the existence of a namesake machine for every algorithm .  FTP  , name this man that names a thesis along with alonzo church , whose namesake machine consists of an infinite tape and is often used to simulate computer algorithms . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-1|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-51-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-55-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-39-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-43-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-40-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-42-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-32-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-15-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-16-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-51-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-31-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-15-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-33-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-15-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-51-1
335202 ||| History ||| Zimbabwe ||| train ||| in this country , roy bennet was jailed for `` disrupting state affairs '' after being kicked in the head repeatedly by anti-corruption minister didymus mutasa , and again in 2009 as part of a campaign targeting the movement for democratic change , whose leader was involved in a suspicious car accident in march that left his wife dead . morgan tsvangirai serves as this country 's prime minister , but has had little opportunity to reverse zanu-pf policies , such as seizing all white-owned farms , that have helped prompt its astronomical inflation rate .  FTP  , name this country currently mismanaged by robert mugabe , whose capital is harare . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-34-0|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-43-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-32-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-49-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-43-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-45-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-50-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-50-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-48-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-48-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-49-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-34-0
378774 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Vermont ||| test ||| some of the larger cities in this state are rutland and barre , but it has few cities of any sort . after the revolutionary war , it named itself `` new connecticut '' and minted its own coins because it wasn '' t allowed to join the united states for ten years . it was the first state to outlaw slavery , and produced the 30th president of the united states . however , it is more known for its green mountains with forests of sugar maple trees .  FTP  name this new england state , the fourteenth of the union , with largest city burlington and capital at montpelier . ||| 65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-24-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-51-1|ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-44-1
329011 ||| Science ||| Michelson-Morley experiment ||| train ||| recent performances of it included one using cryogenic optical resonators and another performed by charles townes using a maser . the development of the fizeau-foucalt apparatus occurred before this experiment was performed but did not provide accurate enough measurements . its results would lead to the development of the lorentz-fitzgerald contraction and the data was collected by observing interference fringes . the experiment consisted of a device with a light source , a silver glass and two mirrors and attempted to show that light moved at different speeds in different directions .  FTP  , identify this 1887 experiment that used an interferometer and would ultimately disprove the existence of luminiferous ether . ||| b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-50-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-44-1|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-52-0|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-50-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-31-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-51-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-21-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-49-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-40-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-38-0|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-50-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-53-0|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-41-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-47-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-23-1|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-44-1
101047 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| test ||| groups of this name are a subset of dedekind groups , and they are generally non-abelian groups with every subgroup normal . this name also describes an np-complete problem that asks if it is possible to construct a cycle visiting every vertex of a graph . for classical systems with forces independent of velocity , this quantity is equal to the total energy of the system . that quantity appears in several first-order differential equations in its namesake re-formulation of classical mechanics , and that quantity is related to the lagrangian by a legendre transform .  FTP  , identify this multi-use term derived from the name of the inventor of quaternions . ||| 108-78-0|236-112-0|190-37-1|76-51-1|52-112-1|102-28-0|174-99-0|12-47-1|82-112-0|233-112-1|188-112-0|144-74-1
102892 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ketone ||| train ||| the ruzicka cyclization reaction can be used to produce cyclic versions of these compounds , and the fries rearrangement converts a phenyl ester to a hydroxyl aryl version of these compounds . methyl varieties of these and a related type of compounds can be detected using the haloform test , and they exhibit tautomerism with enols . these compounds are reduced to tertiary alcohols , and they do not form a silver mirror in the presence of the tollens reagent , unlike the similar aldehydes .  FTP  , identify this class of compounds which contains two alkyl groups bound to a carbonyl atom , and whose best known member is acetone . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-50-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-37-0|9-112-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-47-0|43-89-1|50-41-0|3-79-0|28-30-1
6662 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| dev ||| this author detailed the life of an old bookseller named iambo bodoni who wakes from a coma and relives his lost memories in his novelthe mysterious flame of queen loana.one character created by this author saves niketas choniates , is adopted by frederick barbarossa , and travels to constantinople in search of prester john . this author wrote aboutbelbo , diotallevi and casaubon , who set out to invent a conspiracy called the plan.this author ofbaudolinois better known for a novel in which adso of melk helps william of baskerville solve a murder mystery in a benedictine abbey .  FTP  , name this author offoucault 's pendulumandthe name of the rose . ||| c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-49-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-41-1
336484 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| this opera 's principal tenor sings several duets , including `` in thy visage i trace '' and `` heavenly spirit , descend . '' another aria opens with the line `` if only i were that warrior . '' act iv sees the priests led by ramfis try the title character 's lover for treason , shortly after he rejects a marriage proposal from amneris . amonasro , the title character 's father , is among the characters captured by the forces of radames in this opera . first performed at the khedival opera house in cairo ,  FTP  , identify this giuseppe verdi work about the titular ethiopian princess . ||| f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-54-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-31-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-48-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-34-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-35-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-34-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-54-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-51-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-30-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-36-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-13-0|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-51-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-48-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-53-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-43-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-45-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-45-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-51-1
318823 ||| Literature ||| The Raven ||| test ||| the narrator of this poem asks its title character `` what thy lordly name is on the night '' s plutonian shore . '' this poem is set in a room with a `` sad uncertain rustling of each purple curtain '' and with a `` bust of pallas '' just above the door . the narrator of this poem asks for `` balm in gilead '' and a `` kind nepenthe '' from the title character , but is only told `` nevermore . ''  FTP  , name this poem in which a man mourning the death of lenore encounters a black bird , a work of edgar allan poe . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-20-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-30-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-47-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-14-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-40-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-42-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-40-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-15-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-16-0|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-48-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-24-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-29-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-13-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-39-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-16-1
122727 ||| Science:Biology ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| in one condition in this gland , antibodies attack a peroxidase or a large dimeric protein here , and that condition can occur alongside an inflammation of orbital fat and extraocular muscles more commonly associated with another disease here . the latter condition is treated by carbimazole and results in `` orange-peel '' skin and increased sympathetic nervous system function . its parafollicular cells secrete a hormone that inhibits osteoclast activity and the absorption of calcium . this gland 's major hormone is activated by deiodinases ; relatedly , this gland is enlarged due to iodine-deficient diets in a condition called goiter .  FTP  , name this gland that secretes thyroxine . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-38-1
380311 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which the title character stows away aboard the grampus before disguising himself as a ghost to scare away mutineers . in addition to writing the narrative of arthur gordon pym , this author wrote a story in which a mother and daughter are murdered on the title street by an orangutan . the detective c. auguste dupin appears in several works by this man . this author wrote about the murder of an old man whose title organ is stored under the floorboards .  FTP  , name this author of `` the tell- tale heart '' and `` the murders in the rue morgue . '' ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-43-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-35-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-44-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-35-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-43-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-32-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-39-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-26-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-37-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-33-1
103131 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| test ||| in one field , this quantity is defined as a two-zero valent tensor in asymptotically flat space-time , while in another , its operators are proportional to representations of infinitesimal elements of the group su two . for black holes , the magnitude of this value must be less than the square of the hole 's mass in geometric units . one component of this quantity for a hydrogen atom is given by the magnetic quantum number multiplied by the unit of quantization , h-bar .  FTP  , name this quantity whose time derivative is torque , which is given in classical mechanics by the cross product of position and momentum . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-1|191-112-0|30-98-1|3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-56-0|106-112-0|22-98-1|26-99-0|50-62-0|53-112-0|82-112-0|13-59-1|79-34-0|66-102-1|144-102-1|112-97-1|277-81-1
4806 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| train ||| the title character of this work at one point gives a speech about the legendary dave singleman , who inspired him in his profession . a climactic confrontation occurs at frank chop 's house , where we are introduced to the suspected prostitutes letta and miss forsythe . other significant moments include the title character 's hallucinated conversations with his elder brother ben and the final scene of act ii in which he drives away to commit suicide to cash in on an insurance policy for his family .  FTP  , name this play about the failures of biff , happy , and willy loman , a work by arthur miller . ||| 128-108-1|45-27-1|14-36-1
364407 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| test ||| one author from this country wrote a novella in which dalmacio ombrellieri leads the fugitive to a two-sunned island home to faustine and the invention of morel . that author , bioy casares , shows an encyclopedia article to another author from this country in the short story `` tlon , uqbar , orbus tertius . `` . that author wrote a short story in which richard madden pursues the german spy yu tsun and included in his collection ficciones , `` the garden of forking paths . ''  FTP  , name this country home to jorge luis borges , the setting of manuel puig '' s the buenos aires affair . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-37-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-41-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-43-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-42-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-40-1|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-40-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-41-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-0|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-48-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-40-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-48-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-31-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-47-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-47-0
337147 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| one character in this novel has a broken leg and is married to the nagging heloise , who becomes suspicious of the man who is called to treat monseiur roualt . another character in this novel builds a machine to cure a clubfoot as part of a project of homais 's , and his reputation declines when the boy contracts gangrene . the title character moves from tostes to yonville , where the lawyer leon dupuis has an affair with her before moving to paris , and later she takes rodolphe boulanger as a lover .  FTP  , name this novel about the wife of dr. charles , by gustave flaubert . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-27-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-20-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-20-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-39-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-49-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-26-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-13-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-48-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-49-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-48-1
330170 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| this composer re-orchestrated gluck 's iphigenie en aulide and wrote his first and only symphony when he was 19 . his first opera , the fairies , was completed that same year , though it was never performed during his lifetime . his next major work , 1836 's forbidden love , was based on measure for measure , and his first major success came in 1837 with rienzi , the overture to which is still performed as a concert piece today . often associated with the leitmotif , this is ,  FTP  , what german composer who built the bayreuth festspielhaus and wrote the flying dutchman and the operatic ring cycle ||| 9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-55-0|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-54-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-50-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-53-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-50-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-33-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-17-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-52-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-49-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-30-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-53-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-53-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-53-1
385214 ||| Literature ||| Hart Crane ||| train ||| this poet bids `` fondle your shells and sticks , bleached / by time and the elements '' in a poem cycle recounting a love affair ; both `` voyages '' and `` chaplinesque '' are found in the collection white buildings . one of his last poems describes a heterosexual relationship with peggy baird , while the title has phallic significance in his `` the broken tower . '' his most well known work contains the sections `` cutty sark '' and `` powhatan '' s daughter , '' and was inspired by the title new york city landmark .  FTP  , name this american modernist poet of the bridge . ||| e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-40-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-48-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-50-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-48-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-49-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-1-0|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-43-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-41-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-50-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-51-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-53-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-43-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-50-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-48-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-53-0
109876 ||| Social_Science ||| Jamaica ||| train ||| the only truly navigable river on this island is the black river , but its capital contains the hope river and the wag water , and the milk river supplies irrigation . its extremities include portland point , morant point , and the town of negril , and its ranges include the queensbury ridge and john crow mountains . its central region features the liguanea plain , the city of mandeville , and a series of broken limestone hills known as the cockpit country . more famous though is montego bay and the blue mountains towards the east .  FTP  , name this caribbean sea island with its capital at kingston . ||| 23-112-1|64-112-1|0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-52-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-44-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-45-1|73-112-1
105818 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Modest Mussorgsky ||| test ||| while studying at the school for cadets of the guard , he published the `` porte-enseigne polka , '' which attracted the attention of older composers . after beginning study under balakirev , he published the popular song `` the seminarist '' and the song cycles sunless and nursery . another of his works includes such sections as `` tuileries : dispute between children at play , '' `` cattle , '' and `` the hut on fowl 's legs , '' as well as several `` promenades , '' and was inspired by the work of victor hartmann .  FTP  , name this composer of `` pictures at an exhibition. `` ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-48-0|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-47-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-44-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-38-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-40-1|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-47-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-46-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-47-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-46-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-40-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-43-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-40-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-40-0
102943 ||| History ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| the city of gwadar in this country was an exclave of oman until 1958 and the language isolate of burushaski is spoken in the northern valleys of yasin , nagar , and hunza . other former princely states here include swat , and the ruins of taxila were once an important trading center . modern day cities include chitral and gilgit , bases for a current search , and quetta and multan . the sahiwal district recently refused to allow an amusement park to be built on the ruins of harappa . with former capitals including rawalpindi and karachi ,  FTP  , name this south asian country led by pervez musharraf . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-47-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-37-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-46-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-54-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-32-1|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-12-1
360314 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| the sulaiman mountains extend into the northwestern part of this country . the strategic bolan pass through the toba kakar range connects the cities of jacobabad and quetta in this country . rawalpindi , located just south of this nation 's capital , is the home of this nation 's military headquarters . south waziristan is part of the fata in this nation that also has divisions named khyber pakhtunkhwa , named after a well known mountain pass , and punjab . this nation 's sindh province , with capital karachi , is home to the indus river delta .  FTP  , name this western neighbor of india with capital islamabad . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-24-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-47-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-21-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-23-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-39-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-51-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-19-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-53-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-21-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-48-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-44-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-39-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-48-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-41-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-43-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-46-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-46-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-26-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-41-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-26-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-44-0|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-47-1
332393 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Ganesha ||| train ||| this god 's forms include the white , six-armed peacock rider who kills the demon sindu , and dhumraketu , who will cleanse the world during the kali yuga . three of this god 's four hands hold an axe , a whip , and a lotus . he is depicted riding a mouse or a rat , and this deity is often called the `` remover of obstacles . '' this god is the oldest son of parvati and shiva , who chopped off his original head . he only has one tusk and is often shown holding the broken one .  FTP  , name this elephant-headed god from hinduism . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-32-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-22-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-33-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-32-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-56-0|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-28-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-33-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-30-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-32-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-52-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-54-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-51-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-9-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-31-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-26-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-46-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-56-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-46-1
320141 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| in one work , this man criticized the progress resulting from art and science as empowering governments and undermining friendship in discourse on the arts and sciences . one work by this author advocates that only at adolescence can children understand complex emotions like sympathy . another of his works advocates small communities that allow for the conscience of their inhabitants to develop into an incontrovertible `` general will . ''  FTP  , name this author of emile who declared that man is `` born free , and everywhere he is in chains '' in a book suggesting the title arrangement between the people and the sovereign , the social contract . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-48-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-41-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-49-0|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-52-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-21-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-42-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-44-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-44-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-51-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-51-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-35-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-13-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-48-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-37-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-48-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-1
320780 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| in one work , this man criticized the progress resulting from art and science as empowering governments and undermining friendship in discourse on the arts and sciences . one work by this author advocates that only at adolescence can children understand complex emotions like sympathy . another of his works advocates small communities that allow for the conscience of their inhabitants to develop into an incontrovertible `` general will . ''  FTP  , name this author of emile who declared that man is `` born free , and everywhere he is in chains '' in a book suggesting the title arrangement between the people and the sovereign , the social contract . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-42-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-48-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-41-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-43-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-49-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-48-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-40-1|2193d1d8ca21e4bca999757dcba397dfb59bbcaa-52-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-42-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-19-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-49-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-52-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-51-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-1
327020 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| this protein is stained blue by masson 's trichrome , and its cleaved ends can act as a marker to estimate the rate of its synthesis . deficiency of it results in osteo·genesis imperfecta , or brittle bone disease . patients with scurvy can not properly perform its synthesis , which requires a cofactor , vitamin c. about one sixth of it consists of proline and one third consists of glycine , which helps it form a stable triple helix . it can be processed to form gelatin .  FTP  , name this most abundant protein in mammals , a major component of tendons , cartilage , bones , and skin . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-22-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-52-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-25-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-30-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-43-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-48-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-29-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-52-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-24-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-50-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-50-0|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-55-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-48-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-55-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-28-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-25-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-46-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-45-1
340062 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New York City ||| train ||| a building in this city known as the `` black rock '' was the only skyscraper designed by eero saarinen . the nickname `` cathedral of commerce '' was given to a cass gilbert-designed skyscraper in this city called the woolworth building . william van alen designed a skyscraper in this city that was the tallest building in the world until another skyscraper in this city beat it a year later . john roebling designed a bridge to cross the east river in this city but did not live to see it open in 1883 .  FTP  , name this city , which contains brooklyn bridge and the empire state building . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-33-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-50-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-55-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-41-1|f7c02fcd1b31dcefa61eaf4320ff0ac761e29468-46-0
330192 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| a cash register can be seen in a storefront on the far left side of this painting , whose only woman was modeled after the artist 's wife , jo . that woman wears a bright red dress , while hats are being worn by the other three figures , who also lack overcoats , an indication of warm weather . two large coffee urns sit next to the only door seen inside of the main building , which has no apparent exit . also seen in this work is an advertisement for phillies cigars , which rests above the all-night diner portrayed in ,  FTP  , what masterpiece of edward hopper ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-19-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-45-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-48-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-11-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-12-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-45-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-45-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-19-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-7-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-9-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-8-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-19-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-11-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-48-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-52-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-12-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-10-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-51-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-43-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-40-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-29-1
8119 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Sunspot ||| test ||| johannes fabricius was the first to publish a book on these entities , which are caused by strong radial vortical fields . rudolf wolf is the namesake of a quantity that measures the number of these objects . the periodic variation of their positions is given by sprer 's law , according to which they follow an 11-year cycle . there was a low number of them between 1645 and 1715 , which is referred to as the maunder minimum . associated with strong magnetic fields , they are 1500 kelvin cooler than the surrounding photosphere .  FTP  , name these dark patches that appear on the surface of the sun . ||| 49-112-1|396-27-0|164-66-1|253-112-1|183-65-1|151-68-1|57-39-1|39-112-1|248-10-0|35-112-1|244-63-1|18-60-1|34-28-0|10-44-1|8-112-1|65-112-1|52-49-1|126-64-1|47-106-1|45-112-1|2-51-1|16-63-0|168-88-1|38-112-1|137-29-1|136-112-1|78-64-1|27-112-0|9-45-1|46-62-1|43-102-1|59-40-0|89-64-1|82-112-1|121-112-1|24-62-1|67-112-1|111-66-1|79-27-0|66-112-1|15-100-1|144-32-1|71-43-1|180-62-1
106500 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| moderator note : hlidskjalf his throne , located in the hall of the slain , is known as hlidskjalf , and while traveling among mortals he used the pseudonyms vak and valtam . he only drinks wine , and gives all his food to freki and geri , and the ravens hugin and munin report to him . his spear never misses , and his ring replicates itself every nine nights . after gleipnir breaks , fenrir will devour him , but then his son vidar will avenge his death . the father of hodur and baldur ,  FTP  , identify the leader of the aesir , the chief norse god . ||| 6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-11-0|f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-49-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-30-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-43-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-50-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-49-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-20-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-13-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-30-1|20-56-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-28-1|89-112-1|122-48-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-34-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-0|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-49-1
332933 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| this poet remembers when `` i was young and easy under apple boughs '' and concludes `` i sang in my chains like the sea '' in his `` fern hill . '' he wrote another poem that describes `` wild men who caught and sang the sun in flight '' and how `` blind eyes could blaze like meteors and be gay . '' in that poem , he claims that `` old age should burn and rave '' and urges `` rage , rage against the dying of the light . ''  FTP  , name this welsh-born poet of `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-44-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-47-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-43-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-12-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-41-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-41-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-10-1|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-48-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-30-1
350406 ||| Literature ||| Paradise Lost ||| test ||| | the protagonist 's children meet him at his gates and assist in building a bridge . after journeying through chaos and night , that protagonist , disguised , gets past the watchman and turns himself into a cormorant to survey the land he has reached . other forms he takes include a toad , and the watchman uriel continues searching for him . written in blank verse , this poem also sees intervention by michael , raphael , and gabriel after satan leaves pandemonium .  FTP  name this epic poem by john milton about the rebellion of the angels and the expulsion of man from the garden of eden . | ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-40-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-52-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-50-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-45-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-44-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-43-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-42-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-40-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-41-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-37-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-50-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-35-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-50-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-38-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-51-0|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-47-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-50-0|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-49-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-42-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-45-1
333719 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| one battle during this war occurred near the village of offus and resulted in a loss for the duke of villeroi at ramillies . another battle in this war was lost by the duke of tallard in the town of blenheim . that battle in this war saw the collaboration of eugene of savoy and the duke of marlborough . this war started when a will designated the future philip v as the heir to charles ii .  FTP  , name this war that led to bourbon rule of its namesake country , was the last war of louis xiv , and was ended by the treaty of utrecht in 1713 . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-43-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-44-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-38-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-37-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-42-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-15-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-26-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-37-0|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-41-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-18-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-49-0|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-22-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1
108416 ||| Social_Science ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| train ||| one of this persons adversaries tells him that he will let cawing buzzard , screaming eagle , and vulture feed on flesh and claims his companion not know his father . inadvertant creator of the lrbanon rift valley , this man enlists shamashs aid to reach a cedar tree , which required defeating humbaba . his companion was originally a wild man created to distract him from his tyrannical rule , but they become fast friends until the latter kills the bull of heaven and is struck down by ishtar .  FTP  , identify this two-thirds-immortal friend of enkidu ; a sumerian hero who sought immortality in the oldest extant epic . ||| 98-104-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-32-1|19-112-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-33-1|43-67-1|28-66-1
328114 ||| Science ||| Insulin ||| test ||| a resistance to this hormone can be caused by polycystic ovary syndrome . the stress hormone norephinephrine inhibits it by binding to alpha-2 receptors . it increases hydrochloric acid secretion by parietal cells , lowers blood potassium levels , and causes cells to absorb more amino acids , increasing protein synthesis . brain cells do not require it , ensuring that they will have a constant supply of fuel . it is produced by beta cells in the islets of langerhans , and simulates body cells to increase blood glucose absorption , opposing the action of glucagon .  FTP  , name this hormone , a deficiency of which causes diabetes mellitus . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-49-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-45-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-49-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-40-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-27-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-36-1|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-28-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-29-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-41-0|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-46-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-40-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-41-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-40-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-43-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-42-1
351224 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| one figure of this name was thrown out of a tower by his grandfather sekkoros , but had his fall broken by an eagle . this hero kills a few stone giants , but is forced to cut down 300 trees afterward in order to cross the waters of death . this hero walks on the road of the sun through mount mashu before meeting siduri , who directs him to a ferryman named urshanabi . the temple prostitute shamhat seduces his best friend , the wild man enkidu .  FTP  , name this `` two-thirds god , one third man , '' a king of uruk with a namesake epic . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-44-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-49-1
385129 ||| Literature ||| Russia ||| train ||| a poem from this country describes `` thick fingers are bulky and fat like live-baits '' and how `` every killing ... is delight '' for the title dictator . in addition to that `` epigram '' by osip mandelstam , a play from this country set in the cellar of a flophouse sees luka '' s constant attempts to maintain order as well as the death of kostylyov . along with the lower depths , one play from here sees tatyana falls in love with the title character , who duels with lensky over olga .  FTP  , name this country home the creator of eugene onegin , alexander pushkin . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-51-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-39-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-57-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-46-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-47-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-50-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-46-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-39-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-41-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-50-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-54-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-48-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-30-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-50-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-47-1
363694 ||| Literature ||| Molière ||| dev ||| one work by this author follows jourdain '' s foolish attempts to enter the nobility and ends with his daughter '' s marriage to a man pretending to be a turkish prince . another work by this author shows arnolphe '' s failure to raise agnes to be a faithful wife , while this author 's last play sees angelique remain faithful to her hypochondriacal father argan . in another play by this author of the bourgeois gentleman and the school for wives , orgon is nearly tricked out of ownership of his home by the title hypocrite .  FTP  , name this french playwright of the imaginary invalid and tartuffe . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-35-0|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-43-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-53-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-50-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-53-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-47-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-37-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-29-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-53-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-22-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-52-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-48-0|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-52-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-42-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-53-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-47-1
380498 ||| Literature ||| Molière ||| test ||| in one of this author 's works , béralde entertains his brother with a dance troupe , and lucinde pretends to have lost her voice and is treated by the alcoholic woodcutter sganarelle in his a doctor in spite of himself . horace and arnolphe try to marry arnolphe '' s naive ward agnes in this man '' s the school for wives , and he wrote a play in which argan tries to marry his daughter angelique to the future doctor thomas diafoirus .  FTP  , name this author of the imaginary invalid who wrote about madame pernelle and orgon coming under the influence of the title hypocrite in tartuffe . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-51-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-36-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-51-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-48-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-51-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-55-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-26-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-45-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-31-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-53-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-48-1
322789 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| andrew white wrote down every note in over six hundred solos recorded by this musician . one album by this man features a modal performance of the title track , which was based on a song from the sound of music . another album by this man is named for the `` loping instrumental gait '' of paul chambers , and includes the songs `` countdown '' and `` naima . '' his furiously paced streams of notes were described by ira gitler as `` sheets of sound . ''  FTP  , name this jazz saxophonist who recorded the albums my favorite things , giant steps , and a love supreme . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-43-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-30-1
106335 ||| Social_Science ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| he argued that the title concept arises out of compassion and can be understood through underlying motives in his on the basis of morality , and his outline of the history of western philosophy is contained the first essay of the collection parerga and paralipomena . in his best known work he expanded on his doctoral thesis on the fourfold root of sufficient reason by rejecting kants idea that ding an sich isnt knowable , and also believed that peace can only be achieved through appreciating art and aesthetics , which is known as his pessimism .  FTP  , identify this philosopher , who wrote the world as will and idea . ||| 19-112-1|26-112-0|50-112-0
121798 ||| Social_Science ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| philosopher 's dissertation explained four classes , three of which are `` becoming , '' `` knowing , '' and `` being. `` this man argued that neither theistic commandments nor categorical imperatives will bring human beings to behave morally and that humans must cultivate their natural tendency for compassion in his on the basis of morality . this thinker posits that humans perceive their bodies by means of the two title concepts , which only differ due to human perspective .  FTP  , name this philosopher who introduced the concept of the `` thing-in-itself '' to correct immanuel kant 's metaphysics in his work the world as will and representation . ||| 64-110-1|18-109-1|20-103-0|28-103-0
109114 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| a genetic defect in their synthesis is implicated in zellweger syndrome , where the body is unable to oxidize certain long-chain fatty acids . though proteins are not thought to use the endoplasmic reticulum to reach it , new evidence suggests it may have evolved from proteins related to that organelle , casting doubts on its supposed endosymbiontic origin . key to production of the myelin sheath , it also plays a role in bile production as well as primarily breaking down ethanol into acetaldehyde and using enzymes such a catalase to deal with toxic waste products .  FTP  , name this cellular organelle , a major produce of hydrogen peroxide . ||| 10-101-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-55-1|42-17-1|31-112-0|51-16-1
360230 ||| Science ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| proteins targeted to this organelle contain a series of serine-lysine- leucine residues known as the slk sequence . defects in its ability to process phytanic acid results in refsum disease , while mutations to its ptsr receptors lead to zellweger syndrome . containing a core with urate oxidase , this organelle is responsible for plasmalogen synthesis as well as the beta oxidation of fatty acids to acetyl coa , though it is better known for its detoxification abilities , a fact which explains its prevalence in liver parenchyma cells . also known as a glyoxysome in germinating seeds ,  FTP  , name this organelle that decomposes hydrogen peroxide via catalase activity . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-21-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-50-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-40-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-51-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-37-0|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-18-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-50-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-38-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-47-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-51-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-47-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-47-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-37-0|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-50-0|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-47-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-38-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-35-0|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-47-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-49-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-37-0|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-24-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-52-0
333555 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| test ||| after hearing of how enamored with the sound of bullets this man was , george ii noted that only an inexperienced man could hold such an opinion . along with lighthorse harry lee , this man was one of the commanders of the watermelon army . this man was the target of the conway cabal , which attempted to replace him with horatio gates . he was the last man to lead troops into battle while serving as president of the united states , doing so against the whiskey rebellion .  FTP  , name this mount vernon resident , whose troops spent a winter in valley forge during the revolutionary war . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-36-1|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-32-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-44-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-46-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-50-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-32-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-29-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-26-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-34-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-47-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-47-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-38-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-52-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-2-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-50-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-35-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-22-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-17-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-26-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-22-1
350439 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| test ||| | work with harlow '' s rhesus monkeys spurred his thoughts on `` instinctoid '' homeostasis while his reading of kurt goldstein '' s organism led to his growth motivation concept , obtained by people such as abraham lincoln , who were susceptible to `` metapathologies '' and attempted to fulfill `` metaneeds . '' this man also studied transpersonal psychology , which he called the `` fourth force '' in the sequence from freudian to behaviorism to his own movement .  FTP  , name this author of motivation and personality and towards a psychology of being , the humanistic psychologist who developed a namesake `` hierarchy of needs . '' | ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-33-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-48-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-48-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-35-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-44-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-30-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-48-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-48-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-51-0|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-0|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-49-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-43-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-27-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-37-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
356296 ||| History ||| Chile ||| train ||| when the president of this nation tried to issue a decree with the budget for 1891 , a civil war broke out , resulting in his suicide . just ten years earlier , this nation fought a war against its northern neighbors for control of valuable saltpeter and nitrate deposits . in 1970 , this country elected the marxist salvador allende , resulting in a coup and a military dictatorship . upon its independence , this country was ruled by a supreme director , the first of which being bernardo o'higgins .  FTP  , name this south american country that was once led by augusto pinochet and has capital at santiago . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-46-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-49-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-26-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-29-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-34-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-31-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-35-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-48-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-49-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-35-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-48-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-14-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-36-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-35-1|1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-51-1
323196 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| his first publication was a collection of 36 love poems entitled chamber music . stephen hero was a posthumous publication that contained large portions of another of his works , while humphrey chimpdon appears in another work , finnegan 's wake . `` eveline '' , `` araby '' , `` the dead '' and twelve other stories appear in one of his works depicting the middle class life of residents of the title city , while another work about leopold bloom contained allusions to a work by homer .  FTP  , identify this irish author of a portrait of the artist as a young man , dubliners , and ulysses . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-52-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-30-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-52-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-38-0|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-42-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-27-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-52-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-24-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-59-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-57-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-25-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-26-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-24-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-22-1
380304 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| test ||| in one novel by this author , the people of the mist assist alex and his grandmother kate on their quest for the yeti in the amazon . this author of city of the beasts wrote a novel in which ferula helps a clairvoyant character search for her mother '' s head , before that character goes into labor . in that novel by this author , pedro tercero escapes to canada with his lover blanca , the mother of alba who is loved by the head of the family , esteban trueba , the husband of clara .  FTP  , name this chilean author of the house of the spirits . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-45-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-39-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-42-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-35-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-51-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-46-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-47-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-22-1
380161 ||| Literature ||| Native Son ||| test ||| in this novel , mr. blum owns a delicatessen which gus , jack , and g.h . plan to rob . the state attorney buckley and private investigator britten fear the influence of communism after the protagonist of this work signs a ransom note `` red '' and is visited by jan while in jail . the protagonist of this novel bludgeoned bessie to death and smothered the drunken mary before burning her in a chimney . mr. dalton hires the protagonist of this novel as a chauffeur while simultaneously charging high rent to poor blacks .  FTP  , name this novel about the life of bigger thomas by richard wright . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-51-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-52-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-51-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-56-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-54-0|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-52-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-34-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-49-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-52-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-10-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-33-0|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-53-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-54-0|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-51-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-51-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-1
332578 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| this opera includes a chorus of peasants who sing `` gira la cote '' and `` a , per l'ultima volta ! '' the latter of which warns the protagonist about a curse . the title character sings `` in questa reggia '' before telling the protagonist three riddles . in this opera , liu serves the former king of tartary . the title character employs the ministers ping , pang , and pong , and is attempting to figure out the protagonist 's name , which is calaf .  FTP  , name this opera that features the aria `` nessun dorma , '' a work by puccini set in china . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-11-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-52-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-18-0|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-31-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-41-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-52-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-52-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-50-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-51-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-26-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-48-1
380197 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Birth of Venus (Botticelli) ||| train ||| the background of this work depicts an orange grove with trees that have gold covered leaves . one figure in the right foreground of this work is shown wearing a white dress with blue flowers . roses appear to the left of the central figure in this work , who covers her right breast . zephyr and chloris blow the titular figure of this work to land , where she is to be covered with a red robe . the nude title figure of this painting is shown rising up from the sea on a shell .  FTP  , identify this painting of the roman goddess of love by sandro botticelli . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-27-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-22-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-36-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-33-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-49-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-46-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-32-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-47-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-33-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-32-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-32-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-44-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-33-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-31-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-15-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-49-0|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-51-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-31-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-39-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-43-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-45-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-25-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-23-0|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-23-1
385380 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Birth of Venus (Botticelli) ||| train ||| to the left floats zephyr , the west wind , carrying the nymph chloris , whom he abducted from the garden of the hesperides . to the right is the shore where one of the hours stands holding a robe embroidered with flowers . at her feet is a single anemone , behind her a grove of orange trees . in the center stands a naked woman , one hand covering her breasts , the other hand chastely clutching her hair to hide her other private parts . the naked woman , actually a goddess , is standing on a large seashell .  FTP  , name this painting by sandro botticelli . ||| 849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-49-0
327932 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| he stated that `` the crash will come twenty years after my departure '' , a prophecy fulfilled almost to the month with world war i . after the failure of the league of the three emperors , he negotiated the dual alliance with austria-hungary , which became the triple alliance with the addition of italy . often considered the father of the european welfare state , he created the first universal health care system in 1883 , while in 1871 he initiated a campaign against catholic influence known as the kulturkampf .  FTP  , name this 19th century german leader known for his practice of realpolitik as the iron chancellor . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-52-0|d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-51-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-49-1|ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-35-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-32-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-46-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-29-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-49-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-52-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-29-0|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-46-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-44-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-30-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-51-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-49-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-22-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-28-1
350407 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| test ||| | this man created a special fund to discredit opponents , the reptiles fund , and in his later years advocated a program which established worker health insurance and pensions . his first position of power was given to him in the midst of a budget crisis in 1862 when he was appointed minister-president of his country . this man showed his harsh foreign policies with the invasion of schleswig-holstein and the seven weeks '' war . in 1871 he began a program attacking the catholic church known as kulturkampf . known as an advocate of realpolitik ,  FTP  , name this `` iron chancellor '' of a unified germany . | ||| 36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-40-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-41-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-12-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-41-1|1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-44-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-50-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-46-0|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-51-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-44-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-51-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-44-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-41-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-36-1
323605 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this man joined one profession after barely missing a lightning strike and exclaiming to saint anne , and this friend of philipp melanchthon became enraged by the actions of johann tetzel . he urged nobles to `` smite , slay , and stab '' the title group in his work `` against the murderous , thieving hordes of peasants . '' given shelter by frederick the wise at wartburg castle , he argued for a spiritual presence in transubtantion at the marburg colloquy with zwingli .  FTP  , name this man who , at the diet of worms , defended his opinion on indulgences as laid out in the 95 theses . ||| c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-21-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-30-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-53-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-22-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-29-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-11-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-34-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-17-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-23-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-23-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-50-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-36-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-22-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-22-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-15-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-46-1
331041 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this man was friends with andreas karlstadt , who proposed a more radical form of this man 's ideas , and this man fiercely opposed johann tetzel . at the marburg colloquoy , this man debated the doctrine of the real presence with zwingli . the elector of saxony once had this man kidnapped in a burlap sack to protect him from his enemies , allowing this man to translate the bible . this native of wittenberg defended his views at the diet of worms and objected to the practice of selling indulgences .  FTP  , name this author of the ninety-five theses , a german monk who started the reformation . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-29-1|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-43-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-49-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-13-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-29-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-47-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-26-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-43-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-37-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-21-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-47-1
324814 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Flute ||| train ||| joachim quantz wrote a treatise on playing this instrument and composed over 300 concerti for it . cecile chaminade 's most often performed composition is a concertina for this instrument , while kryzstof penderecki wrote a concerto for this instrument which was dedicated to a virtuoso named jean pierre rampal . theodore boehm introduced many variations to this instrument in the 1830s . this instrument is used to represent pan in debussy 's incidental music to syrinx , and an unaccompanied solo for this instrument forms the opening measures of debussy's prelude to the afternoon of a faun .  FTP  , identify this woodwind instrument which is usually side-blown or end-blown . ||| 2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-39-1
346749 ||| History:British ||| Battle of Hastings ||| dev ||| according to legend , a man with the surname truelove was renamed eyre after saving one man 's life in this battle . one side in this battle arrived at pevensey and feigned retreat after they were unable to break through the shield wall formed by fyrds and housecarls . the leader of the losing side in this battle succeeded edward the confessor and had earlier won the battle of stamford bridge , but was later killed by an arrow in the eye as depicted in the bayeux tapestry .  FTP  , name this 1066 battle in which harold godwinson was defeated by a norman force led by william the conqueror . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-38-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-39-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-26-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-40-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-39-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-48-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-43-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-25-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-50-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-44-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-44-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-53-0|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-45-1
360528 ||| Literature ||| A Clockwork Orange ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work frequently uses the phrases `` oh my brothers '' and `` your humble narrator . '' the title phrase of this book means an attempt to mechanically control something organic and appears in a manuscript written by f. alexander . music by `` lovely ludwig van '' is played during the ludovico technique in this work , which puts the protagonist at the mercy of a writer who he had committed ultraviolence on . the protagonist of this work visits the korova milk bar with his droogs and speaks nadsat .  FTP  , name this book with the violent teenage protagonist alex written by anthony burgess . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-23-1|3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-15-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-50-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-55-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-49-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-17-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-46-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-56-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-33-1
364701 ||| Literature ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| train ||| one character in this play mentions that a lion is not really a lion nor is a sword really a sword , and it sees one character pretend to be a wall and another the moonlight . this play '' s peter quince leads the `` six mechanicals '' in a production of pyramus and thisbe at the wedding of theseus and hippolyta . this play '' s character nick bottom is given a donkey '' s head by puck , the mischievous servant of the fairy monarchs titania and oberon .  FTP  , identify this shakespeare play which sees a double wedding of lysander and hermia and helena and demetrius . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-20-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-53-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-25-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-27-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-38-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-30-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-34-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-53-0|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-32-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-28-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-24-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-41-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-26-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-51-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-29-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-33-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-37-1
370716 ||| Fine_Arts ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| train ||| schumann commented that this piece , perhaps the composer '' s most famous , glows with `` the bloom of youth . '' it was written after the composer read the translations of schlegel , and the thirteen movements of this incidental music underwrite the characters and scenes of the play on which it is based . for example , an interval in the ninth movement imitates an ass '' bray to depict bottom . also , the chords used to signify the entrance of oberon are reworked in the finale . featuring the famous wedding march ,  FTP  , identify this work of mendelssohn based on a play by shakespeare . ||| d95be5e500bc381124235827973092c464f179e3-53-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-36-1
379744 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| train ||| in one work by this author , a bible salesman visits the hopewells and proceeds to deceive the disabled  hulga by running off with her prosthetic leg . this author of `` good country people '' detailed a bus trip in which julian takes his racist mother to their local y . in another story by this writer ,  whose title is taken from a red sammy quote , bailey takes his family on a trip to florida against his grandmother '' s wishes , where they encounter the misfit . name this southern author of everything that rises must converge and a good man is hard to find . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-46-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-22-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-47-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-22-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-21-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-47-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-26-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-39-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-51-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-21-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-20-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-47-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-42-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-27-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-46-1
109545 ||| Social_Science ||| Atacama Desert ||| test ||| it is the location of the escondida mine , the largest open-pit copper mine in the world , and is the worlds largest supply of sodium nitrate . the isolation and clarity of its skies make it home to a number of telescopic observatories including the paranal observatory . its barren spaces and mars or moon-like soils have made it an ideal place for nasa to consider testing future martian or lunar rovers . suffering from a double rain shadow from the corderilla domeyko to the east and the andes mountains to the west ,  FTP  , name this driest place on earth , a 600 mile long desert in chile . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-23-1|0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-50-1
366686 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| test ||| the protagonist of one novel by this man hangs out in the bar mexico city and doesn '' t turn back when he hears the sound of a woman falling into the water . he connected the futility of everyday life with the title mythological figure '' s task of rolling a rock up a hill in a philosophical essay . this author of the fall and `` the myth of sisyphus '' wrote about a man who doesn '' t cry at his mother '' s funeral and who shoots an arab on the beach .  FTP  , name this existentialist french novelist who wrote about mersault in the stranger . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-53-0|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-32-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-36-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-49-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-50-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-16-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-41-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-25-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-52-0|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-14-0|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-19-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-50-1
331952 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| test ||| the title character of one of this man 's plays uses the turkish king bajazeth as a footstool . the narrator of one of this man 's poems promises things such as `` buckles of the purest gold '' after urging the title character to `` come live with me and be my love . '' this author of tamburlaine and `` the passionate shepherd to his love '' also wrote a play in which barabas dies in a cauldron . this author also penned a `` tragical history '' that adapts of the faust legend .  FTP  , name this elizabethan playwright of the jew of malta and doctor faustus . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-49-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-52-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-56-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-48-0|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-44-0|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-48-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-23-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-48-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-49-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-32-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-48-1
360420 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| george chapman finished this writer 's poem about a lover who nearly drowns swimming across the hellespont titled `` hero and leander . '' in a play by this man , the title character burns a copy of the qu'ran after conquering babylon and becoming emperor of persia . the most famous play by this writer of tamburlaine sees one character poison his daughter abigail and opens with a parody of machiavelli . in that play , the title character alternately betrays the christians and the turks before falling in a boiling cauldron . the merchant barrabas is the title character of ,  FTP  , what playwright 's the jew of malta ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-56-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-7-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-46-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-35-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-51-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-53-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-51-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-54-1
113897 ||| History ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| dante gabriel rosetti described how this man `` stayed the knout 's red-ravening fangs. `` his reign saw the introduction of the markka currency after he reestablished the diet of finland , and this man appointed pyotr shubalov as head of his secret police . in addition to establishing local assemblies called zemstvos , he passed an army statute implemented by dmitry milyutin which provided military training for all young men . he gave broad powers to his interior minister mikhail loris-melikhov , whose namesake constitution was still being planned when the terrorist group people 's will assassinated this man .  FTP  , name this russian czar who emancipated the serfs . ||| 98-77-0|23-54-1|35-110-1|18-101-1|44-60-1|11-110-1|9-59-1|20-57-0
336712 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| in one of his stories , the young robin eventually finds the title relative tarred and feathered , while in another work , passengers on the title mode of transportation realize that satan is its conductor . in addition to `` my kinsman major molineaux '' and `` the celestial railroad , '' he wrote about aylmer 's attempt to remove the title blemish from his wife 's face and a man who realizes that his wife faith is participating in devilish rituals with his whole town .  FTP  , name this author of `` the birthmark '' and `` young goodman brown , '' who also wrote the scarlet letter . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-49-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-49-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-37-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-50-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-53-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-14-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-35-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-46-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-47-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-47-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-18-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-15-0
365920 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this leader '' s wife fought at the battles of imbituba and laguna , although he himself refused taking command in the battle of aspromonte . he led the hunters of the alps in winning the city of trentino after the battle of bezzecca . one of his campaigns led to the removal of francis ii ; that campaign targeting sicily was the expedition of the thousand . this man , who led forces in the war of the ragamuffins and the uruguayan civil war , took command of the risorgimento after joining the carbonari revolutionaries .  FTP  , name this leader of the red shirts who worked for italian unification . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-30-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-48-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-37-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-37-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-47-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-37-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-36-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-43-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-50-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-42-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-45-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-26-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-51-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-36-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-46-1
12645 ||| Social_Science ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| he was the male deity honored during the chalceia festival . rumor lists him as the apprentice of the naxian cedalion and as the father of erechtheus , a king of athens . homer relates that he was married to the grace aglaea , but legend links him with another . he built his palace on lemnos , after which he gained revenge on his mother by trapping her on a throne of gold . this had followed his being thrown out of olympus , but preceded his discovery of ares with his adulterous wife .  FTP  , name this husband of aphrodite , the lame greek god of blacksmithing and fire . ||| 98-75-1|95-79-0|251-34-1|57-94-1|39-101-1|33-36-0|64-111-1|101-113-1|21-82-1|76-110-1|62-82-0|106-111-1|243-106-1|242-96-0|168-113-0|38-113-1|142-113-1|143-113-1|141-37-1|27-113-1|55-92-1|89-77-1|25-73-1|67-102-1|5-113-1|252-51-1|70-106-1|66-101-1|119-113-1|80-65-0|87-87-1
102881 ||| Social_Science ||| Moon ||| train ||| the vedic god soma represented it , and in hindu myth the god associated with it presides over rohini and shravana . in aztec myth , it was formed after the head of coyolxauhqui was cut off by huitzilopochtli . the mesopotamian representation of it was the husband of ningal , and was born to enlil and ninlil , and is called nanna or sin . in norse myth , hati chases mani , who is the god of this entity , while the mayan goddess representing it sometimes holds a rabbit in her hands .  FTP  , identify this entity represented by selene for the greeks and luna for the romans . ||| 18-106-1|30-51-1|62-75-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-12-1|88-113-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-49-1|71-108-1
365961 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Messiah (Handel) ||| train ||| in this work , the bass sings `` the trumpet shall sound , '' and it opens with an e minor sinfony . the libretto for this work , written by charles jennens , includes the parts `` o death , where is thy sting '' and `` every valley shall be exalted . '' the third part of this work opens with the soprano singing `` i know that my redeemer liveth . '' it is traditional to stand during the `` hallelujah chorus '' section of this work , which includes sections depicting the prophecy and the day of judgement .  FTP  , name this oratorio by georg frederic handel . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-42-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-14-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-5-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-42-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-44-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-55-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-19-0|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-30-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-39-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-30-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-26-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-37-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-24-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-23-1
358997 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| test ||| this state contains wiki peak as part of the nutzotin mountains , and it contains the george c. thomas memorial library . the homer spit is located in the kenai peninsula of this state , and is bordered by an arm of the cook inlet . a collection of totem poles can be found in its sitka national park , and the iditarod trail race occurs in this state . the yukon river empties into the bering sea in this state , and it contains the highest mountain in north america , mount mckinley .  FTP  , name this northernmost u.s. state with cities such as fairbanks , anchorage , and juneau . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-24-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-50-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-29-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-27-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-44-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-25-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-36-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-36-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-50-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-44-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-31-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-46-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-50-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-54-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-38-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-33-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-37-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-39-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-37-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-23-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-22-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-39-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-48-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-36-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-48-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-26-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-32-1
4829 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| train ||| `` i 'm with you rockland '' is repeated in the third part of this poem that was read by its author at the six gallery . the second part asks what monster `` bashed open '' the skulls of the `` lamblike youths '' and `` ate up their brains and imagination '' and eventually blames the canaanite god moloch . the author sees the afflicted as `` starving hysterical naked , // dragging themselves through the negro streets at // dawn looking for an angry fix. ``  FTP  , name this poem which takes as its subject the `` angel headed hipsters , '' a beat anthem by allen ginsburg . ||| 18-21-1|31-11-1
331395 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| this artist created a panel divided into `` the bride 's domain '' and `` the bachelor 's domain '' in his the bride stripped bare by her bachelors , even . his `` prelude to a broken arm '' was simply a snow shovel , and this artist added a mustache to the mona lisa under the title lhooq . this artist 's other `` readymades '' include a urinal inscribed with the name `` r. mutt '' and displayed under the title fountain . this artist riled up controversy at the armory show with his cubist inspired nude descending a staircase .  FTP  , name this french proponent of dada . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-27-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-32-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-35-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-23-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-40-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-40-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-57-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-33-0|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-50-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-14-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-33-1
316268 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| among this man 's inventions are an improved gyrocompass and , with leo szilard , a refrigerator that cooled using only heat as an input . one formula attributed to this man states that energy equals planck 's constant times the frequency of radiation . another states that in the same reference frame , gravity and acceleration are locally equal , and is known as the equivalence principle . a third formula states that rest energy equals mass times the square of the speed of light .  FTP  , name this swiss physicist who explained the photoelectric effect , developed general relativity , and formulated the equation e equals m c squared . ||| e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-39-0|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-19-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-51-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-22-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-29-0|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-49-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-50-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-51-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-43-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-54-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-51-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-49-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-52-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-33-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-43-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-47-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-19-1
370860 ||| History ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| after emerging from a mock death in a stone box , he ordered that the city of tollan be abandoned , burning his palace and going to the sea . in his role as a creator god , he went down to the land of the dead , gathered up the bones he found there , and b rought them back to the earth , sprinkling them with his blood to turn them into human beings .  FTP  , name this deity , who sailed east on a raft made of serpents after promising to return , a belief which led the aztecs to believe that cortez was this plumed serpent god . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-48-1
332999 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| this poet , at age four , supposedly had a vision where god `` put his head to the window . '' while working as an engraver , this writer developed his own mythological system centered on the deity urizen . this author repeatedly asked `` who made thee '' in one poem . another poem by this man is about a creature `` burning bright , in the forest of the night '' and asks , `` what immortal hand or eye could frame thy fearful symmetry ''  FTP  , name this poet whose songs of innocence and of experience contains both `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger . '' ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-39-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-23-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-31-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-54-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-38-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-35-1|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-36-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-40-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-38-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-38-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-28-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-37-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-34-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1
337695 ||| History ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| the battle of breitenfield in this war saw the army led by tilly suffer a disastrous defeat . after tilly 's death a year later , frederick ii sought the aid of a commander he had already dismissed , though albrecht von wallenstein suffered a major defeat at lutzen by sweden 's gustavus adolphus . at its end , the doctrine of cuius regio , eius religio was revised to allow german princes to determine whether their constituents were calvinist , in addition to lutheran or catholic .  FTP  , identify this religious war that began in 1618 with a defenestration of prague and ended in 1648 with the peace of westphalia . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-21-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-55-0|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-31-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-33-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-43-1|dba7d3c1f8362517b7e8f27adb784f332354f301-19-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-32-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-13-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-24-1|30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-52-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-11-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-22-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-52-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-40-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-10-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-50-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-50-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-50-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-47-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-53-0
1829 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| train ||| it was sparked by a trip to visit family in waterloo by one of those involved , who paid a social visit to a friend in the titular town , where talk soon turned to a recently passed new york property rights act . this soon grew into a two day meeting in a local wesleyan church presided over by james mott . its ultimate result was the issuance of the declaration of sentiments and the adoption of 11 resolutions , including one calling for women 's suffrage . organized by lucrezia mott and elizabeth cady stanton ,  FTP  , what was this 1848 meeting , the first modern women 's rights convention ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-37-1
336222 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Black Sea ||| train ||| resort towns on this body of water include dyuni , albena , burgas , and varna along a so-called riviera on its western shore , while the pontic mountains stretch along its southern shore . one landmark on its coast is livadia palace , site of a february 1945 conference , and the 2014 winter olympics will be held at sochi , a city on its coast , but tourists should avoid sokhumi , the capital of abkhazia , which lies on its shore and seeks to break away from georgia .  FTP  , identify this sea whose outlet is the bosporus and which also borders bulgaria , turkey , and ukraine . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-53-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-32-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-33-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-47-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-49-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-47-0|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-54-0|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-49-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-33-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-52-1|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-30-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-48-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-22-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-42-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-32-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-20-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-47-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-48-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-54-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-38-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-46-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-47-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-51-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-38-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-28-0|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-51-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-38-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-52-0|cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-54-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-48-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-49-0
367385 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| in one work by this author , one nobody is excited about meeting another nobody , and in another poem by this poet , the speaker writes from after-death that , in between heaves , she was distracted by a `` blue , uncertain , stumbling buzz . '' another poem claimed `` those who ne'er succeed '' count `` success the sweetest , '' while this poet also described `` a carriage holding just ourselves/and immortality . '' name this confessional poet of `` i heard a fly buzz when i died , '' and `` because i could not stop for death , '' the `` belle of amherst . '' ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-49-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-21-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-40-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-43-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-45-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-20-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-16-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-19-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-51-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-17-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-28-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-43-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-10-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-29-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-1
385031 ||| History ||| Colombia ||| dev ||| this country was the site of the two-limbed `` half-man '' blas de lezo '' s defense of a certain city in the war of jenkins '' ear . this country experienced a turbulent period following the assassination of jorge gaitan , called la violencia . this country was the subject of the hay-herran treaty , leading to another country '' s secession . ingrid betancourt was kidnapped by farc guerrillas in this country , although kidnapping declined during alvaro uribe '' s presidency . it was also home to the medellin cartel of pablo escobar .  FTP  , name this country from which panama seceded , formerly known as new granada . ||| b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-47-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-44-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-42-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-47-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-46-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-50-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-37-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-47-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-29-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-30-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-29-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-47-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-54-0|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-50-0
365108 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| test ||| the duke of clarence won a battle at edgecote for the losing side in this conflict . during this conflict , one king married elizabeth woodville , and the title lord montague was awarded to richard neville . the battle of wakefield in these wars saw the death of richard iii and preceded the second battle of st. albans . in one of the final battles of this conflict , forces under henry vii crushed those of richard iii . in these wars , the battle of towton saw the yorkists decisively defeat the lancastrians .  FTP  , name these wars named after the floral symbols of the two opposing english houses . ||| 49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-44-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-32-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-44-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-32-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-47-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-33-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-48-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-31-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-34-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-33-1
350738 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| one relative of the central family in this novel has a husband for an attorney , while another relative is a skilled pianoforte player . louisa hurst '' s brother meets his eventual wife at meryton in this novel , which sees wickham elope with one member of the central family , lydia , instead of the protagonist . catherine de bourgh '' s attempts to disrupt the marriages that end this book ultimately fail . despite bingley '' s move to netherfield , he still marries jane at the end of this novel .  FTP  , name this novel centering on fitzwilliam darcy and elizabeth bennett , written by jane austen . ||| 5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-45-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-30-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-47-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-34-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-50-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-42-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-52-0|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-47-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-25-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-47-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-40-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-48-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-47-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-49-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-49-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-30-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-49-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
332367 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| test ||| the villagers of this work joke about amadi the leper because he has white skin . the uncle of this novel 's protagonist notes that `` mother is supreme '' and welcomes the protagonist during his seven-year exile . although mr. kiaga and mr. brown win support in this novel by offering the osu , or outcasts , refuge , reverend james smith is far less tolerant . this novel ends ironically when the district commissioner decides that he would dedicate a paragraph in the pacification of the primitive tribes of the lower niger to okonkwo .  FTP  , `` the second coming '' inspired the title of what novel by chinua achebe ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-47-1|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-47-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-25-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-51-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-37-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-10-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-30-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-31-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-31-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-24-0
376384 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| `` the farmer king '' was an epithet given to the infrastructure-obssessed king denis of this country , and one of its most important leaders is known for having a jewish advisor , jehuda cresques . the papal bull aeterni regis divided colonial sovereignties between this polity and castile by ratifying the treaty of alcacovas . the tavora conspiracy to kill its king led to the expulsion of jesuits from this country , which provided the wife to charles ii of england and later saw its dictatorship fall in the carnation revolution .  FTP  , identify this nation whose aviz dynasty included henry the navigator , the colonizers of mozambique and brazil . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-44-1
377561 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| early in this novel the protagonist needs his wife to help him muster the courage to open a letter from the city , as tribal lore states that letters can bring bad luck which can '' t be avoided once the letter is open . the letter calls the protagonist to come for his ill sister , gertrude , who has been a prostitute and illegal liquor merchant . meantime , the protagonist enlists theophilus msimangu to help him find his son , who is discovered jailed for the murder of arthur jarvis . ending with stephen kumalo '' s execution ,  FTP  what is this novel by south african writer alan paton ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-29-1
12226 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this man explored what effect skyscrapers have on urban life in `` vertical city , '' and he studied people who communicate by repeating radioed messages , cyranoids . he studied the responses to people cutting into lines or asking for someone to give up their seat on the subway , and he asked people to send packages to those most likely to know the target in his small world experiment . variations on his most famous experiment showed higher stress rates in women , though they were just as likely to continue operating the machine .  FTP  , name this man who had people administer electric shocks in his obedience experiment . ||| 92-64-1|108-113-0|279-63-1|23-61-1|33-32-1|245-72-1|77-18-1|7-111-1|47-51-0|165-74-1|11-61-1|27-113-0|68-113-0|26-63-1|56-13-1|114-63-1|348-61-1|54-59-1|121-113-0|24-62-1|60-63-1|13-63-1|5-77-1|15-74-1|116-73-1|71-60-1
121800 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| man dropped letters addressed to fictitious groups whose names indicate preference on various issues , to test which letters were mailed most frequently . this conductor of the `` lost-letter experiment '' sent packages to 160 random people in omaha , nebraska , asking them to forward it to a friend or acquaintance they thought could bring it closer to the final individual , prompting his theory of `` six degrees of separation. ``  FTP  , name this yale researcher that found that sixty percent of subjects were willing to administer a lethal electric shock in order to satisfy the demands of the researcher in his `` obedience to authority '' experiment . ||| 201-93-1|129-80-0|14-51-1|22-22-1|43-101-1|41-48-1|55-33-1|3-30-1|69-33-0|96-55-1
360428 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| lieb and yngvason 's axiomatic definition of this quantity builds on caratheodory 's . the sackur-tetrode equation gives its value for an ideal gas , and for an isothermal reversible process the change in this value is the energy transferred divided by the temperature . this qunatity is related to the number of possible microstates . the third law of thermodynamics defines this value to be zero in a perfect crystal at absolute zero , and the second law of thermodynamics states the value of this quantity for the universe increases in a spontaneous process .  FTP  , identify this measure of the degree of disorder in a system , symbolized s . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-38-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-43-0|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-53-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-48-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-40-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-42-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-40-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-50-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-51-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-34-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-46-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-51-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-40-1
2119 ||| History ||| Haymarket affair ||| test ||| the last speaker here was samuel fielden . carter harrison joined the crowd for the time and left before it started . following a trial which joseph gary presided over , albert parsons , george engel , and others were hanged , and louis lingg committed suicide . the day before this event , one person was killed outside the mccormick harvesting compnay plant . governor john peter altgeld pardoned three of the men convicted in this event , and later continued a pro-union stance during the pullman strike .  FTP  , identify this incident of may 4 , 1886 where someone threw a bomb into the crowd at a chicago marketplace . ||| 42-55-1|51-104-1|3-17-0|24-13-0
103043 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| test ||| at the end of this work , one character recites the couplet `` i lost my way in the hills , having taken a road/that would lead , i hope , to a teacher of the law '' in the section entitled `` the floating bridge of dreams. `` it begins with the story of the title character 's birth to a concubine whose nobility is questionable . the title character is exiled to suma for fooling around with his half-brother 's concubine . there , he finds a beautiful ten year-old girl who he kidnaps and trains as his ideal woman .  FTP  , name this eleventh-century novel by mursaki shikibu . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-51-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-51-1
121587 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| author commented on the different varieties of the vision quest in an article called `` the vision in plains culture , '' and wrote a work along with regina weltfish that argues for environment as the major determining factor of intelligence . this editor of the journal of american folklore wrote a work that examines native american societies characterized by dionysian and apollonian aspects . in another work , she contrasted the west 's `` guilt culture '' with another country 's `` shame culture. ``  FTP  , name this student of franz boas who wrote patterns of culture and published her studies of japanese culture in the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| 92-82-1|33-82-1|64-106-1|247-111-0|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-45-1|123-72-1|2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-42-1|142-93-0|50-105-0|53-111-0|112-65-1|119-71-1
328099 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| she collaborated with gene weltfish on an attempt to dispel racism , `` the races of mankind '' . her research with various american indian tribes in the southwest led to her 1924 work zuni mythology . she studied new guinea 's dobu culture and new mexico 's pueblos in one work , which promoted cultural relativism and relied in part on the fieldwork of her mentor . a later work contrasted guilt and shame cultures and was written despite her lack of firsthand experience with the society in question .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist who wrote patterns of culture and studied japanese society in the crysanthemum and the sword . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-38-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-21-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-25-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-57-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-54-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-33-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-55-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-7-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-35-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-19-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-58-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-42-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-54-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-25-1
4707 ||| Literature ||| Arrowsmith (novel) ||| train ||| the title character becomes engaged to two women and invites them both to lunch . this novel begins in elk hills , where the title character grows up under the tutelage of doc vickerson . while a research fellow at the mcgurk institute , the title character discovers the x principle that might prove a cure for disease , though he learns it was already discovered at the pasteur institute . mentors in this novel include max gottlieb and gustave sondelius , and the title character 's wife leora dies from the plague on the island of st. hubert .  FTP  , identify this novel about a research scientist by sinclair lewis . ||| 18-54-1
12720 ||| Social_Science ||| Dionysus ||| train ||| in one myth about him he is comforted by thetis after being driven out of the land of lycurgus of thrace . another tells of his kidnapping by pirates whom he turns into dolphins when they jump off the ship . he was cared for in his childhood by the nymphs of nysa as well as his aunt ino . he is often given as the father of priapus and deianira and his tutor was silenus . born from the thigh of zeus after his mother , semele , perished when she saw zeus in his god-form ,  FTP  , name this leader of the maenads and god of revelry and wine . ||| 252-35-1
319376 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| train ||| the wolfe creek meteor crater is located in this nation that is home to the gibson and tanami deserts . the so-called tea and sugar train brought supplies to towns in its region known as the nullarbor plain , which also contains part of the span of its transcontinental railroad that runs from port augusta to kalgoorlie . its largest lake , whose two halves are connected by the goyder channel is notable for its shrinking and growing during the rainy season ; that body of water is lake eyre . its states include queensland , victoria , and new south wales .  FTP  , name this nation whose capital is canberra . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-44-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-47-1|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-45-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-29-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-32-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-45-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-43-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-49-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-24-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-45-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-45-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-45-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-45-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-42-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-44-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-12-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-49-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-43-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-42-0|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-43-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-49-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-42-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-46-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-14-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-45-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-25-1
334534 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| one writer from this country wrote a novel in which harry robarts accompanies the titular german explorer , voss , and another wrote a novel about the titular murderer and his brother mort , the chant of jimmie blacksmith . in addition to that author who also wrote schindler 's ark , this country is home to the author of a novel in which one title character owns a glassworks . that novel set in this country sees a glass church built for reverend hassett .  FTP  , name this country home to patrick white , thomas keneally , and peter carey , whose oscar and lucinda is set partly in sydney . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-4-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-45-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-50-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-48-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-31-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-30-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-42-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-50-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-50-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-32-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-52-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-15-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-31-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-32-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-32-0
355273 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Gauguin ||| train ||| many of this painter '' s early landscapes were executed in point-aven , brittany . his paintings of sleeping nudes include one with the title word written on a poster in the background , `` nevermore '' , and one where the title ominous black-cloaked figure stands at the left , the spirit of the dead watching . his biblically inspired scenes include one in which bonnet-clad women watch a yellow-winged angel wrestle with jacob , vision after the sermon , and a crucifixion in which jesus '' skin color matches the landscape , yellow christ .  FTP  , this is what french post-impressionist , known for his paintings of life in tahiti ||| 13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-56-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-48-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-46-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-46-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-21-0|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-52-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-46-0|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-49-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-48-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-38-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-15-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-52-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-1-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-47-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-55-0
359120 ||| Literature ||| Gabriel García Márquez ||| train ||| a work by this man opens with an examination of a chess player who committed suicide by breathing gold-cyanide . popularity of the title figure of one of his works declines due to the daughter who transforms into a tarantula . this author of `` a very old man with enormous wings '' wrote a novel in which josé arcadio starts speaking latin while tied to a tree . the vicario brothers murder santiago nasar in one work by this man , and another novel by this man features the buendia family in macondo .  FTP  , name this author of chronicle of a death foretold and one hundred years of solitude . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-33-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-29-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-34-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-33-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-43-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-47-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-27-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-44-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-33-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-30-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-18-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-31-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-26-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-29-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-15-1
364995 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| fanconi-bickel syndrome is associated with the protein glut2 of this organ , responsible for most of its glucose export . in one pathway in this organ , glucose-1-phosphate is converted into udpg , which is then used by a branching enzyme . macrophages called kupffer cells break down red blood cells in it , where ito cells in its space of disse store vitamin a. metformin , a diabetes drug , targets cells in this organ , which receives blood via a portal vein and can be the site of cirrhosis or hepatitis . the site of gluconeogenesis is ,  FTP  , this four-lobed organ that detoxifies the blood and secretes bile . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-29-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-30-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-6-0|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-51-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-44-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-49-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-50-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-30-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-52-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-52-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-49-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-50-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-52-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-45-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-47-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-47-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-33-1
359290 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| dev ||| | his time in weimar produced one of his lesser known compositions , little organ book , which is a collection of chorale preludes . in his lifetime he composed over two hundred cantatas and over two hundred chorales . his large-scale sacred works include the christmas oratorio and mass in b minor . however , he may be best known for his keyboard works . increasingly complex fugues are constructed on a simple theme in the art of fugue . preludes are paired with fugues and cycle through all twenty-four keys in the well-tempered clavier .  FTP  , name this prolific german composer and patriarch of a large musical family . | ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-48-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-52-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-22-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-26-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-41-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-21-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-36-0|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-48-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-54-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-22-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-44-1
346502 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electric field ||| train ||| a small transverse version of this quantity is generated in the skin effect , and this quantity is odd under spatial inversion while even under time reversal . this quantity induces the splitting of spectral lines in the stark effect and it falls off as the inverse-third power of the distance for a dipole arrangement . the poynting vector is the cross product of the magnetic field with this quantity , whose divergence is equal to the charge density according to gauss ' law .  FTP  , identify this vector quantity which falls off as the inverse square of the distance from a point charge and exerts coulomb force on charged particles . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-35-1
334629 ||| Science ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| this constellation 's namesake meteor shower appears to originate between this constellation and gemini . one star of this constellation is blue-white and forms one of its legs ; that is its kappa star , saiph . this constellation 's gamma star , bright because of its high temperature , is bellatrix , while its most famous star is bright because of its enormous size—a blue supergiant combining high temperature and large volume , rigel . in addition to containing saiph and betelgeuse , this group 's three stars alnilam , alnitak , and mintaka form an asterism known as its `` belt '' . name this constellation known as the hunter . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-50-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-43-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-38-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-41-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-21-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-30-1|c26c8d96c929d5006eb2066e7b4cbc1baaeb03b5-50-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-53-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-29-1|d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-30-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-33-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-54-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-37-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-15-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-15-1
326106 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| the third section of one work by this thinker outlines the differing artistic , philosophic , and priestly conceptions of asceticism . the second section of that work claims that the titular concept arose from the ressentiment of the populace spurred by the development of judaism and introduces the `` blonde beast . '' this man called for a new breed of philosophers that break with christian tradition and posited that truth is a woman in a work that was followed by on the genealogy of morals .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote beyond good and evil and claimed in the gay science that `` god is dead . '' ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-51-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-48-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-44-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-49-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-49-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-48-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-51-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-37-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-47-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-51-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-48-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-35-1
377746 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| one of this man '' s first works was the `` easy edges '' furniture series , and this man designed an art museum on the campus of the university of minnesota . in addition to the weisman museum of art , he designed a building originally named `` fred and ginger , '' and this architect of the dancing house of prague also designed a recent controversial memorial to dwight eisenhower . a more famous structure designed by this man is a series of differently-curved silver shells and is located in los angeles .  FTP  , name this modern american architect of the walt disney concert hall and the guggenheim bilbao . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-56-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-58-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-55-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-54-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-45-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-57-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-26-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-54-0|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-55-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-55-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-12-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-35-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-54-1
10418 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| application of this effect to cycles of sunspots allowed george hale to determine the law of sunspot polarities . in its general form , the electron charge times the vector potential over the speed of light must be subtracted from the momentum . spherical symmetry is destroyed in its strong variety , known as the paschen-back limit . it breaks the degeneracy of the coulomb potential , and the weak limit yields energy spacings proportional to the magnetic quantum number . first observed as the broadening of the d-lines in the solar spectrum ,  FTP  , identify this effect in which spectral lines are split by the application of a magnetic field . ||| 92-113-1|396-113-0|179-107-0|164-113-0|57-113-1|23-71-0|1-109-1|18-113-0|44-113-0|62-106-0|52-59-1|230-43-0|131-109-1|14-61-1|56-63-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-13-1|46-89-1|59-113-0|28-113-1|111-73-0|91-59-1|79-25-0|112-58-1|132-113-0|135-100-0
10924 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| an extramarital affair partially prompted his critique of the conflict between eroticism and religion in the essay `` religious rejections of the world and their directions '' . the emotional domination exerted on him by his father led both to his 1898 mental breakdown and his advocacy of `` liberal imperialism '' to solve germany 's agrarian problems in his famous freiburg address . he gained fame for his analysis of german political and economic life in economy and society , but is more famous today for his investigation of the roots of the `` spirit of capitalism '' .  FTP  , who was this german thinker , author of the protestant ethic ||| 18-67-1|14-100-1|19-102-1|20-113-1
334385 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker claimed that a state is a community which monopolizes the legitimate use of physical force , or the `` right to use violence , '' and discussed how one can `` live for '' or `` live off '' the titular field . in addition to politics as a vocation , this thinker discussed the stress placed on the concept of beruf in another work which theorizes that a lack of social mobility and condemnation of expenditure as part of calvinist doctrine gave rise to the titular phenomenon .  FTP  , name this german sociologist and author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-55-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-11-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-55-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-13-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-54-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-46-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-46-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-58-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-53-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-52-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-33-1
339892 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| this artist painted a work in which a man in blue holds scissors over a shirtless man who is asleep in the lap of a woman wearing red . in addition to painting samson and delilah , this man painted a series on the life of marie de ' medici and a painting in which a young boy and a black servant look on as a voluptuous woman admires her reflection , his venus at a mirror . the image of christ cuts across the diagonal of both his the raising of the cross and the descent from the cross .  FTP  , name this flemish artist who frequently painted full-figured women . ||| 00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-45-1
378796 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| in fall 2003 the prado exhibited eight of his tapestries depicting the life of achilles . engaged as a diplomat earlier in his career , it was in this capacity in england , a stay in which he completed nine canvases for the ceiling of the banqueting palace at whitehall . following his first marriage in 1609 , he completed a double portrait in a honeysuckle bower , but two works completed in following 4 years , the raising of and descent from the cross , would outdo that piece .  FTP  name this flemish baroque painter who influenced rembrandt , best known for his use of plump women as subject matter . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-49-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-29-1
102857 ||| History ||| William McKinley ||| train ||| this president appointed joseph mckenna as his attorney general and william day as secretary of state , after the brief tenure of john sherman in that office his wife ida suffered from epilepsy , and during state dinners he would cover her face during seizures . he supported the dingley tariff after taking office by way of a campaign funded by mark hanna . following the death of his first vice president garrett a. hobart , the position remained vacant for two years .  FTP  , name this republican in power during saw the explosion of the uss maine and much of the spanish-american war , before being assassinated by leon czolgosz . ||| 71-104-1
336347 ||| Literature ||| Tennessee Williams ||| train ||| alvaro falls in love with serafina in this one of this man 's plays , while in another a charismatic musician struggles in a repressive town . in addition to the rose tattoo and orpheus descending , he created a family living near eunice and steve hubbell , who can always be heard . the play sees the male protagonist declare that `` every man 's a king , '' and mitch tries to date a woman from belle reve . he also created jim o'connor , who kisses laura wingfield .  FTP  , identify this playwright of night of the iguana , the glass menagerie , and a streetcar named desire . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-7-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-50-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-22-1|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-11-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-45-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-46-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-44-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-8-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-22-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-45-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-45-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-48-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-42-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-39-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-42-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-43-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-37-1
4659 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| he gained fame as a translator with his acts of king arthur and his noble knights , while works of nonfiction include 1942 's bombs away and the robert capa collaboration a russian journal . he is better known for his novels , lesser-known examples of which are the short reign of pippen iv , and the wayward bus . his first work , cup of gold , was followed by works like in dubious battle and the red pony , many of which were based on his experiences in salinas , california .  FTP  , identify this american writer of such works as east of eden and the grapes of wrath . ||| 8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-48-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-48-1
381908 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| test ||| this composer '' s opus 76 begins and ends in the key of c major and has the same melody as `` gott erhalte franz den kaiser . '' one of his oratorios depicts a bird shot down by a hunter , a whistling plowman , and dancing peasants . this composer of the emperor quartet and the seasons drew from the book of genesis to depict the beginning of the world in his piece the creation . twelve of his works are collected in his london symphonies , the second of features a soft melody broken by a sudden fortissimo .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the surprise symphony . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-35-0|58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-36-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-56-1|6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-36-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-55-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-36-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-57-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-40-0|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-44-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-55-0|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-43-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-54-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-54-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-39-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-34-1|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-18-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-55-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-30-1
377071 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| test ||| this poet described the `` dancers go round , they go round and/around '' in his poem on `` breughel '' s great picture , the kermess . '' in another work , he described the `` muddy fields '' seen `` by the road to the contagious hospital '' ; that poem is often titled for the collection in which it appears , spring and all . in another poem the speaker apologizes for eating the plums the addressee was `` probably saving for breakfast . ''  FTP  who is this american who described the title farm implement `` glazed with rain/water/beside the white/chickens '' in `` the red wheelbarrow . '' ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-53-1
11908 ||| Social_Science ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| one work by this philosopher has a second section dealing with science entitled `` philosophy of nature '' and an opening section often called the `` lesser logic , '' referring to another work by this philosopher whose three sections are about `` being , '' `` essence , '' and `` concept , '' respectively . those two works , encyclopedia of the philosophical sciences and science of logic , are not as famous as philosophy of right and a work that posits the attainment of a state of `` absolute knowledge , '' phenomenology of spirit .  FTP  , identify this german philosopher best known for his conception of dialectics . ||| 33-67-1|ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-51-0|18-107-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-32-1|47-113-1|14-113-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-55-1|3-82-1
363434 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| early in his career , this man edited the critical journal of philosophy with joseph schelling , whom he contrasted with fichte in his first book . he later engaged in intense verbal warfare with arthur schopenhauer , whom he accused of distorting kant '' s philosophy , and who in turn responded by claiming that he used big words to cover up the fact that he did not have any real ideas . he compared `` judgment '' and `` inference '' in one work and created the `` master-servant '' dialectic in another .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote science of logic and the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-24-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-28-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-48-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-41-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-28-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-46-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-46-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-52-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-18-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-30-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-48-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-27-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-50-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-25-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-52-1
105548 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| in one of his works , pierpoint mauler runs a corrupt meat packing plant , which is opposed by the black straw hats . in another play by this author , shui ta is the cruel alter ego of shen the who runs a tobacco factory . he also wrote about grusche , who refuses to pull the baby michael out of the title object , leading to the judge azdak declaring grusche the true mother . kattrin , eilif , swiss cheese , and anna fierling are title characters of another play by him .  FTP  , name this author of the caucasian chalk circle and mother courage and her children . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-41-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-51-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-35-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-34-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-50-1|62-108-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-47-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-48-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-19-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-15-0|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-51-0
360517 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| test ||| an effect named after this economist describes a situation when a change in interest rates affects expenditures more than it does savings . this man who stated `` in the long run we 're all dead '' disagreed with the decision by the `` heavenly twins '' to impose heavy war reparations on germany in the treaty of versailles , as detailed in his book the economic consequences of the peace . his namesake cross depicts aggregate demand and aggregate supply . this economist advised deficit spending during the great depression .  FTP  , name this british economist , the author of the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-30-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-39-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-30-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-51-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-41-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-42-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-30-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-47-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-35-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-21-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-34-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-38-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-26-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
333720 ||| Science ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| the velocity width of a galaxy in the tully-fisher relation is measured by the shift in spectral lines and by this effect , and a lorentz offset in the relativistic form of this effect was observed in the ives-stilwell experiment . this effect is used in echocardiography to find the velocity of blood . the velocity of a wave is divided by the velocity of the wave plus the velocity of the source for stationary observers in the classical form of this effect , which is why an ambulance siren 's pitch is higher as it approaches .  FTP  , name this effect that explains why frequencies from an approaching object increase . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-45-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-52-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-23-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-44-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-45-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-45-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-20-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-32-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-13-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-44-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-16-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-45-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-20-0|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-38-1|441b5b899a2f3de325649b53e30f153b26a87e41-45-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-47-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1
336464 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| in one of his poems , the persona mentions a woman who `` sang beyond the genius of the sea , '' and asks ramon fernandez about the lights on fishing boats . he begins another poem , one in which he observes the burning of `` a furious star '' in the west , a star `` for fiery boys ... and for sweet-smelling virgins close to them . by addressing the `` regina of the clouds . ``  FTP  , identify this author of `` the idea of order at key west , '' `` le monocle de mon oncle , '' and `` the emperor of ice cream . '' ||| d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-44-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-42-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-0|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-48-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-44-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-44-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1
317572 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| one character in this novel states that `` nine old men '' killed the nra . another character in this work is forced to read to mrs. henry lafayette dubose after wrecking her garden . in this novel , one character notes that another character , `` ... .gave us two soap dolls , a broken watch and chain , a pair of good-luck pennies , and our lives . '' that quote from this novel was a description of the actions of boo radley by scout .  FTP  , name this novel about the defense of tom robinson against false rape accusations by atticus finch , a work of harper lee . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-52-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-50-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-31-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-22-0|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-24-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-23-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-32-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-42-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-32-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-41-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-22-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-40-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-20-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-54-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-21-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-29-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-42-1
380492 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| the title character of one of this author '' s works gets hit in the ear by a pig '' s penis thrown by his future wife . in another novel by this author , the title character is insulted by groby and has a baby named sorrow . the protagonist of another novel by this author hires donald farfrae and drunkenly sells his wife and daughter to the sailor newson . later , that man , michael henchard , rises to prominence in a small town in wessex .  FTP  , name this author of jude the obscure , tess of the d '' urbervilles , and the mayor of casterbridge . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-30-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-47-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-46-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-47-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-52-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-30-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-51-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-44-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-46-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-39-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-41-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-46-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-54-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-30-1
363404 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Orpheus ||| dev ||| this man 's wife died on their wedding day while fleeing from aristaeus , and this man would later be torn to pieces by maenads after forsaking women . this thracian saved the argonauts from the sirens by out-playing their music and was buried on the island of lesbos by the muses after his singing head floated down the river . after lulling cerberus to sleep , this figure was able to bring persephone to tears . however , this figure disobeyed her instructions to not look back at his wife while leading her from the underworld and lost her once again .  FTP  name this musician , the husband of eurydice . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-26-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-36-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-39-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-51-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-25-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-26-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-47-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-40-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-49-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-29-0|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-27-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-53-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-36-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-42-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-38-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-14-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-15-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-17-1
360106 ||| History ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| this playwright '' s first success was set during the revolutionary war and sees the titular apostate , dick dudgeon , let himself be arrested instead of the minister , anthony anderson , the devil '' s disciple . the title character of another play by this author , wishes to marry adolphus cusins , disapproves of her father , andrew undershaft '' s armament manufacturing and is a member of the salvation army . while another play sees colonel pickering bet with henry higgins that the latter can '' t turn eliza doolittle into a lady through elocution lessons .  FTP  , this is what irish playwright of major barbara and pygmalion ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-55-0|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-55-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-47-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-44-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-49-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-47-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-52-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-56-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-47-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-52-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-31-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-55-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-57-1
364550 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| test ||| in one of this author '' s plays , the distiller bodger becomes lord saxmundham and promises to give five thousand pounds to charity . sergius saranoff is engaged to this author '' s character raina petkoff , though she ultimately marries the chocolate-carrying bluntschli . in another of his plays , the title character is engaged to adolphus cusins and the daughter of arms manufacturer andrew undershaft . in the most famous play by this author of arms and the man , colonel pickering and henry higgins to bet about whether eliza doolittle '' s cockney accent is removable .  FTP  , identify this british playwright of major barbara and pygmalion . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-50-0|90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-43-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-39-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-54-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-54-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-47-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-46-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-54-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-42-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-44-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-44-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-48-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-41-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-46-1
372787 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| his ghost , along with helen 's , inhabits the island of leuce on the black sea . he was not bound by the oath of tyndareus , but rather calchus prophesized troy could not fall without this warrior . therefore this man hid at sycros disguised as his sister until odysseus discovered him by sounding a trumpet . this son of thetis and peleus slew hector and dragged the body around troy for nine days . his most distinguishing feature is ascribed either to treatment by ambrosia and fire , or being dipped into the river styx .  FTP  , name this invulnerable greek warrior with a weakness in his heel . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-47-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-48-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-38-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-50-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-43-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-54-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-49-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-37-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-45-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-49-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-32-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-44-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-41-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-53-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-42-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-43-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-31-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-47-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-42-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-30-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-55-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-38-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-42-0|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-35-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-38-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-26-0|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-42-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-29-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-29-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-48-1
359091 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| this man '' s piece for violin and piano entitled short story combined his novelette in fourths and sixteen bars without a name . he reworked material from his prelude in g for piano into his concerto in f. this composer was inspired by a visit to havana to compose a piece originally called rumba . he used taxi horns to help depict the title city of one of his symphonic poems . this composer of cuban overture was inspired by the rhythms of a train for his piece beginning with a clarinet trill and glissando .  FTP  , name this american composer of an american in paris and rhapsody in blue . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-48-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-52-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-50-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-38-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-35-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-49-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-50-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-51-1|30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-53-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-31-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-30-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-49-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-49-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-50-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-48-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-54-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-27-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-40-1
318996 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| test ||| this poet asks `` o why sting me for a swift moment only '' in the poem `` o hymen ! o hymenee . '' another work by this author depicts `` houses and rooms ... full of perfumes , the shelves are crowded '' and begins `` i celebrate myself . '' in addition to `` song of myself , '' this man addressed the title leader of another poem to say `` our fearful trip is done '' in a work written in memory of abraham lincoln .  FTP  , name this american poet of the collection leaves of grass who also wrote `` o captain ! my captain ! '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-28-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-30-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-33-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-29-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-30-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-36-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-29-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-45-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-29-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-30-1
338008 ||| Social_Science ||| Unemployment ||| train ||| okun 's law states that a one percent increase in the difference between the actual and natural types of this concept will cause a 2 – 3 % drop in gdp . the keynesian , or cyclical , variety occurs when the economy does not exhibit sufficient aggregate demand for goods and services , while the frictional type describes people currently in this state who lack complete information about the labor market , such as recent graduates . contrasted with inflation by the phillips curve and combined with it in the `` misery index '' , this is ,  FTP  , what condition , exhibited by people on strike and victims of layoffs ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-11-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-44-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-9-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-50-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-24-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-49-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-8-0|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-39-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-35-1|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-50-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-33-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-36-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-50-0|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-48-0
346904 ||| Social_Science:Norse ||| Unemployment ||| train ||| according to a theory developed by milton friedman and edmund phelps , an expansionary monetary policy does not change this quantity in the long run , where wages are not sticky . the non-accelerating inflation rate of this quantity , which replaced the theory of its `` natural rate '' , is equivalent to the y-axis of the long-run phillips curve , whose short-run form posits a tradeoff between this quantity and inflation . the cyclical type of this occurs due to insufficient demand in the labor market , while the frictional type results when people move between jobs .  FTP  , name this phenomenon in which people are unable to find work ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-38-0|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-54-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-53-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-32-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-54-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-35-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-55-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-44-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-42-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-46-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-55-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-42-0
323024 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| one of this philosopher 's works features a discourse on `` occasion '' which is a being that is inactive and is the source of our perception of the material world . he penned a work which suggests that the outside world is comprised of ideas rather than concrete objects , and that existence is derived from being perceived . another work of this man features two philosophers discussing similar principles , such as the necessity of an all-perceiving god to existence .  FTP  , name this philosopher , a bishop of the anglican church who wrote a treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge and three dialogues between hylas and philonus . ||| da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-52-0
335503 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| this philosopher wrote about newtonian dynamics and other science in de motu . he argued that distance is determined by the viewer and that sight is really a process of thought in his essay towards a new theory of vision . one of his works is framed as conversations between one student who dislikes skeptics who deny a `` material substance , '' and another who claims that all matter is relative , culminating in the statement that `` to be is to be perceived '' .  FTP  , name this irish bishop , an empiricist who wrote treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge and three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-23-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-23-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-25-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-48-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-51-0|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-39-0|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-46-0|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-52-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-24-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-51-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-27-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-1
363590 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| this philosopher rejected the distinction between primary and secondary qualities on the grounds that an object can not have the former without the latter . he rejected the proposals of descartes and others regarding the use of natural geometry and comparison with past observations , instead suggesting that a customary connection with kinesthetic sensation explained the perception of distance in his essay towards a new theory of vision . this philosopher derided fluxions as the `` ghosts of departed quantities '' in his critique of calculus titled the analyst .  FTP  , name this british idealist who believed that `` esse est percipi '' and wrote three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-14-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-37-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-38-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-41-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-43-0|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-43-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-45-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-36-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-47-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-47-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-37-0|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-39-1
8774 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| leber optic neuropathy was the first disease to be associated with this organelle , while kearns sayre syndrome is caused by defects in these which leads to ophthalmoparesis and ptosis . the tom and tim proteins are involved with translocation of proteins across their membranes . cytochrome c is also found within these structures , and is released into the cell to trigger apoptosis . these organelles have two membrane systems with the inner one possessing folds called cristae , and they possess their own genome which is used to analyze matrilineal ancestry .  FTP  , name this organelle , often referred to as the `` power source '' of the cell . ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-47-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-49-1
122503 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| dev ||| in conifers , this tissue contains cells that secrete phenol derivatives that defend against fungi . van bel offers a three-part classification of this tissue . gymnosperms contain cells in this tissue named for strasburger . it contains cells with extra ribosomes and mitochondria , many of which collect material through plasmodesmata connections ; those cells work along with cells with few vacuoles and no nucleus that form a channel terminated by a sieve plate . munch 's pressure flow hypothesis addresses its transport mechanism . unlike its counterpart , this tissue is alive .  FTP  , name this tissue found in vascular plants that transports food , unlike the water-transporting xylem . ||| 129-95-1|64-113-1|35-113-1|191-113-1|30-96-0|7-92-0|47-113-1|19-113-1|42-88-0|41-29-0|28-70-0|116-17-0|112-45-1
363692 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| aggregations of a diseased form of this organelle take on a `` ragged red fiber '' appearance , and mutations in this organelle lead to leber 's hereditary optic neuropathy . tom and tim proteins allow the translocation of proteins across their membranes , and they release cytochrome c into the cytoplasm during apoptosis . they are maternally inherited and participate in the citric acid cycle . these organelles ' inner membranes are organized into folds called cristae , on which is located a protein that exploits a proton gradient to make a high-energy molecule .  FTP  , name these organelles that produce energy for the cell in the form of atp . ||| 4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-42-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-36-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-38-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-9-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-34-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-27-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-44-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-36-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-52-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-37-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-42-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-42-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-41-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-51-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-16-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-19-1
331081 ||| Literature ||| The Golden Bough ||| train ||| this book describes a king who dies because he could not be operated on with a lancet , since steel was not allowed to touch his skin . the beginning of this work talks about a figure called `` the king of the wood '' inhabiting a grove near lake nemi , who must kill his predecessor to become priest of diana . this work argues that society naturally progresses from belief in religion to belief in science . this work is subtitled `` a study in magic and religion . ''  FTP  , name this book titled for an object that the sibyl gives to aeneas , written by james frazer . ||| 000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-49-0|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-54-0|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-52-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-47-0|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-25-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-25-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-55-0|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-43-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-54-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-45-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-49-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-54-0|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-48-1
337234 ||| Social_Science ||| The Golden Bough ||| test ||| this work discusses `` tabooed acts '' and `` tabooed persons , '' and ludwig wittgenstein notably wrote some remarks on it . it divides one of its major subjects into contagious , sympathetic , and homeopathic varieties , and it opens by the discussing `` the king of the wood , '' who was killed by his successor . it discusses adonis , balder , and osiris as examples of sacrifice myths , and it derives its title from an object used in the aeneid to gain entrance to the underworld .  FTP  , name this `` study of magic and religion , '' a work by scottish anthropologist james frazer . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-53-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-45-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-53-1|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-48-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-50-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-44-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-45-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-42-1
370235 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Demeter ||| train ||| she gave birth to the horse areion after being ravished by poseidon in the form of a stallion . she was also the mother of plutus by the hero iasion , and when tantulus served pelops at the feast of the gods , she ate one of his shoulders . in another myth , she stays at the house of celeus and nurses his infant son demophoon , whom she tries to make immortal by putting him in fire . she is the subject of the second homeric hymn , which tells the story of hades '' kidnapping of her daughter persephone .  FTP  , identify the greek goddess of the harvest . ||| 4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-47-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-13-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-12-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-15-1|dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-52-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-38-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-48-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-10-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-47-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-12-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-47-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-46-0|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-48-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-12-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-36-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-46-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-46-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-11-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-55-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-28-1
106606 ||| Social_Science ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| he is said to have one thousand different names , including narayana and hari , and he once walked across the universe in only three steps . whenever good and evil are out of balance , this god descends and corrects the balance , and the shrivasta mark is found on his chest . he is depicted laying on the coils of shesha , and he holds the shankha , chakra , gada , and padma in his four hands . while on earth , he rides the bird garuda , and his consorts are bhumidevi and lakshmi .  FTP  , identify this member of the trimurti , the hindu preserver god . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-23-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-42-1|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-20-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-15-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-46-1|245-86-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-18-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-50-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-47-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-12-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-36-1|52-15-1|47-113-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-42-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-47-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-38-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-29-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-41-0|31-33-0|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-48-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-28-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-12-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-41-1|71-85-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-28-0
333687 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| on the battlefield of kurukshetra , bhishma recites the thousand names for this deity . a conch , lotus , and mace are held by this deity , who assumed the form of a fish , maitsya , and appeared to manu . one form of this deity will appear at the end of the kali yuga and is known as kalki , but better known forms include a deity who frolics with some gopis and councils arjuna in the bhagavad gita . in addition to assuming the forms of krishna and rama , this deity forms the trimurti with brahma and shiva .  FTP  , name this preserver of hindu mythology . ||| 3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-29-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-50-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-18-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-49-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-34-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-45-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-53-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-34-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-18-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-18-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-31-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-20-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-54-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-12-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-32-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-50-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-12-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-44-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-41-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-55-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-52-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-52-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-20-1
320545 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| in this man '' s series of lectures in pisa , he developed his theory of `` binding . '' context-sensitive , context-free , and recursively enumerable systems are members of his namesake `` hierarchy , '' and he proposed the merge and move operations while replacing the rigid x-bar theory with bare phrase structure . he refuted skinner by claiming that small children had a `` poverty of the stimulus '' and worked on the sound pattern of english before developing the theory of transformation and generative grammars .  FTP  , name this author of syntactic structures and believer in a universal grammar , an mit linguist and far-left political critic . ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-47-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-54-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-49-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-52-1|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-16-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-51-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-48-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-43-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-43-1
4636 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| test ||| after the death of her cotton-broker husband in 1882 , she left louisiana to return to her native st. louis . her literary career blossomed in the 1890 's , earning her a reputation as a strumpet at the time , but modern acclaim as a powerful early feminist . her collections bayou folk and a night in arcadie , containing short works such as `` the story of an hour , '' were more neutrally recieved than her last novel , which shocked victorian sensibilities with its frank portrayal of adultery .  FTP  name the then-controversial author who gave up writing after the bitter response to her 1899 novel the awakening . ||| 98-69-1|23-61-1|64-80-1|18-76-1|14-75-1|26-77-1|29-113-0|46-60-1|43-52-1|24-58-1|60-41-1
377525 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| this composer represented the title character of one work with a viola theme in scenes including `` march of the pilgrims '' and `` orgy of the brigands '' ; that work was commissioned by paganini . he featured a `` queen mab scherzo '' in another work . besides harold in italy and romeo and juliet , this composer utilized a thematic `` idée fixe '' to represent the `` beloved , '' based on his intense infatuation with the actress harriet smithson , in a work that includes sections like `` march to the scaffold '' and `` witches '' sabbath . ''  FTP  who is this composer of symphonie fantastique ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-47-1
12625 ||| Social_Science ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| a central tenet of this faith is the ik oknar , a statement emphasizing unity with the primal being . a traditional greeting shared among its adherents is `` waheguru ji ka khalsa , waheguru ji ki fateh. `` its members are initiated into armit and must wear the five articles of faith at all times . known as great warriors , their members have been an important part of the indian army , but the desire for sovereignty led some of their members to kill indira gandhi . taking its name from the sanskrit for 'disciple ' ,  FTP  , name this indian religion that traces it origins to guru nanak . ||| 251-39-1|17-91-1|42-55-1|28-55-1|252-55-1|71-59-1
119882 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| test ||| he wrote a symphony whose fourth movement is marked allegro vivacissimo and is sometimes performed separately as `` carnaval rome '' , and he composed incidental music for the alphonse daudet play l'arlsienne . this composer of the roma symphony wrote a piano work containing movements entitled `` soap bubbles '' and `` blind man 's bluff '' , while his other symphonic works include one whose second movement is marked andante adagio . in addition to his symphony in c major and children 's games , he wrote an opera in which the title character sings a habanera and escamillo sings a toreador song .  FTP name this composer of carmen . ||| 98-113-1|23-41-1|18-103-1|30-39-1|124-113-1|0-27-0|122-110-0|73-49-1|119-36-1
108088 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| test ||| one of his later works discusses a title character he claims to be the first to criticize god , while one of his earlier works is ascribed to basilides of alexandria . in addition to the answer to job and the seven sermons to the dead , he wrote about his time in africa in the autobiography memories , dreams , reflections . he broke with freud and outlined some of his most famous ideas in psychological types . he created the concept of archetypes , the anima and animus , and the terms `` introvert '' and `` extravert. ``  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist who posited the collective unconscious . ||| 129-81-1|123-93-1|102-81-1|42-71-0|114-92-1|48-82-1|13-92-1|5-106-1|72-81-1|130-106-1|80-54-1
338483 ||| History:Norse ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| rowland hazard was a severe alcoholic who was a patient of this psychologist , and this psychologist noted that spirituality could cure alcoholism when all else failed . apparently unrelated events that seem to occur together meaningfully constitute what this man called synchronicity . he wrote the red book , and the myers-briggs test was heavily influenced by this man 's work psychological types . the shadow , anima , animus , and persona are types of one of this man 's concepts , and he posited that mankind has a collection of shared experiences .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist who developed the ideas of archetypes and the collective unconscious . ||| 03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-52-0
355925 ||| History ||| India ||| train ||| this country 's namesake defense league was formed by winston churchill . constitutional reform in this country was investigated by the simon commission . this country 's first prime minister wrote world history textbooks for his daughter . one independence leader of this country practiced satyagraha and was assassinated by nathuram godse . this country 's first prime minister was jawaharlal nehru , who was a protege of the man who led the salt march in this country . differences between its namesake congress and the muslim league led to the creation of pakistan out of part of this country .  FTP  , name this asian country whose independence gandhi fought for . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-49-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-41-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-36-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-45-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-14-0|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-50-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-10-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-33-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-34-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-20-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-32-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-40-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-32-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-51-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-21-0
5776 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| a recent translation of this literary work used such diverse inspirations as gerard manley hopkins , w.r. rogers , and the translator 's barely-literate aunt to create a version notable for its unique versification and juxtapositions with the original text , the result of twenty years work by seamus heaney . consisting of over 3,000 lines , it opens with the mysterious arrival of scyld scefing from across the sea , and goes on to tell of the title figure 's death fighting a dragon with wiglaf fifty years after coming to the aid of hrothgar .  FTP  , what is this old english poem that includes the defeat of the monster grendel ||| 100-99-1|129-94-1|18-67-1|10-57-1|16-52-1|9-58-1|29-113-1|43-99-1|50-54-1|89-67-1|122-93-1|252-58-1|80-58-1
332303 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| dev ||| in january 2010 , a legislator from this country , david bahati , announced plans to attend a february session of the u.s. national prayer meeting . meeting organizer bob hunter has said that bahati is not invited , due to sponsoring a bill in this country 's legislature that introduces penalties of life in prison and execution for homosexual acts . other controversial figures from this place include joseph kony , the leader of a group that has rebelled againt president yoweri museveni for the past twenty years , called the lord 's resistance army .  FTP  , identify this african country , whose previous rulers include alleged cannibal idi amin . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-30-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-37-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-51-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-40-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-40-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-40-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-34-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-44-1|d676a22f36bc319bc676270ef3e8ff82721eb0b3-40-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-35-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-51-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-40-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-42-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-51-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-55-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-15-0
381930 ||| Literature ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| this figure was accused of working with gaius manlius to kill cicero in the catiline conspiracy . as general , he would lose at the battle of gergovia and would later defeat that victor . he won the battle of pharsalas and captured vercingetorix at the battle of alesia during his conquest of gaul . this man led his troops to a landmark victory that put an end to the civil war he had with pompey , with whom he , along with crassus , comprised the first triumvirate .  FTP  , name this roman general who declared himself dictator for life before being stabbed on the ides of march by brutus . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-30-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-38-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-13-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-35-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-30-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-40-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-28-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-52-1|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-40-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-40-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-49-1
363004 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| while in hiding , this mythological figure '' s identity was uncovered when he successfully threaded a spiral seashell . the son of metion and grandson of erechtheus , he murdered his apprentice and nephew perdix for fear that perdix would surpass him in talent , leading to his exile from athens . he then built a wooden cow for queen pasiphae to hide in to mate with a white bull sent by poseidon , and when pasiphae bore the minotaur , minos had him construct the labyrinth to contain it . with a name meaning `` skillfully wrought '' ,  FTP  , who was this clever architect , the father of icarus ||| bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-18-1
331518 ||| Literature ||| Romeo and Juliet ||| train ||| one message in this play is undelivered because its deliverer is stuck in a quarantine house for plague . one character in this play is called `` the prince of cats , '' witnesses the drawn swords of the servants abraham and balthazar , and engages benvolio on the spot . one protagonist of this play is initially infatuated with rosaline and later ventures to a great tomb where his lover , the other title character , is kept-near death on friar lawrence 's advice .  FTP  , identify this tragedy set in verona , concerning the title `` star-crossed lovers '' of the montagues and capulets , written by william shakespeare . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-13-1|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-38-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-28-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-19-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-48-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-33-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-21-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-16-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-33-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-47-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-39-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-29-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-26-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-44-0
333222 ||| Literature ||| Romeo and Juliet ||| test ||| this play 's first scene sees abram get into a fight with sampson and gregory , resulting in a judgment from prince escalus . later in this play 's first act , one character describes the fairy queen mab on the way to a party , where the protagonist forgets his infatuation with rosaline . one of this play 's title characters drinks a potion that simulates death for twenty four hours after visiting friar lawrence . during this play , the deaths of tybalt and mercutio cause to tensions rise between the capulets and the montagues in verona .  FTP  name this shakespeare tragedy about two `` star-cross 'd lovers . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-18-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-34-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-22-1|fd7761007f7ec6e2b95f9eb010df3fb724e1a8e5-18-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-20-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-55-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-41-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-27-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-12-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-24-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-36-0|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-18-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-13-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-26-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-18-1
358099 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| dev ||| this artist painted a mass of people in the foreground next to a white bridge spanning the thames in the burning of the houses of lords and commons . he painted shackled people sinking as birds swarm in `` typhoon '' conditions in one work , and in another depicted the title ship , being `` tugged '' by a steamship , to be scrapped . another of this painter '' s works depicts a train approaching the viewer as it spans the maidenhead railway bridge .  FTP  , name this romantic landscape painter , who painted the slave ship , the fighting temeraire , and rain , steam , and speed . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-3-0|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-46-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-35-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-37-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-47-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-30-0|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-14-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-29-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-31-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-15-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-19-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-36-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1
105083 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Le Corbusier ||| train ||| this man defined the three types of furniture to be type-needs , human-limb , and type-furniture in his book the decorative art of today , and he designed a set of tubular steel chairs for the maison la roche . he used the ideas of the vitruvian man and the golden mean in his modulor system , exemplified in the villa garche . father courtier sponsored his priory at la tourette and his notre dame du haut . the five points he outlined in towards a new architecture were put into practice in the piloti-supported villa savoye .  FTP  , name this modern architect , a swiss/french proponent of the international school . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-41-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-45-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-0|33-52-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-53-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-46-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-52-0|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-30-0|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-52-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-50-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-15-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-46-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-55-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-51-0|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-41-1|19-101-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-54-0|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-52-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-29-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-53-0|73-83-1
113640 ||| Social_Science ||| Algeria ||| train ||| the turkish privateer aruj , known as barbarossa in europe , was the ottoman bey of the city that is now the capital of this modern nation . the roman client state of numidia primarily comprised what 's now this nation . in the 20th century , colonists of this nation , many of whom repatriated after it gained independence in 1962 , were known as pieds-noirs , and the war in this modern nation led to the fall of the french fourth republic . birthplace of jacques derrida and albert camus ,  FTP  name this north african nation found between morocco to the west and tunisia and libya to the east . ||| 95-113-0|201-94-1|183-113-1|57-57-0|33-86-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-57-1|44-96-1|62-96-1|16-32-0|20-68-1|56-98-1|114-73-1|31-113-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-45-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-44-1|147-72-1|55-96-1|121-99-1|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-39-1|5-98-1|130-94-0
117516 ||| Social_Science ||| Algeria ||| train ||| the large southern provinces of this country include adrar , tamanghasset , and illizi , while the majority of its divisions are clustered around the capital and include media , blida , and boumerdes . despite being watered by the wadi saour and wadi djaret , it is covered by several deserts , including the great western erg and great eastern erg . cities of over half a million people in this country include constantine and oran . the eastern atlas mountains stretch across ,  FTP  , what country , which borders both tunisia and morocco , has a northern mediterranean coast , and is a large former french colony in north africa ||| 98-104-1|191-113-1|30-113-1|247-113-0|47-113-0|58-78-1|168-112-1|0-77-1|14-79-1|19-98-1|26-97-1|41-79-1|89-93-0|233-70-0|66-113-0|96-67-0|148-113-0
350766 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Algeria ||| dev ||| the central portion of this country contains the large tademait plateau . one portion of this country '' s population was formally known as pied-noirs , or black foot . this country is the largest both in area and population in the maghreb union and the majority of the tell atlas mountains are found in this country . this country '' s northern portion is home to its largest cities like constantine and oran and it has a name meaning the islands in arabic , a similar etymological root to the television station al jazeera .  FTP  , name this north african nation west of tunisia and libya once ruled by france . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-38-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-35-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-47-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-34-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-55-0|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-40-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-48-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-46-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-50-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-50-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-51-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-33-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-36-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-55-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-38-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-30-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-37-0|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-51-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-36-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-50-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-21-0|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-51-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-35-0|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-50-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-55-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-51-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-52-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-53-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-56-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-53-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-53-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-47-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
376203 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Algeria ||| train ||| the large southern provinces of this country include adrar , tamanghasset , and illizi , while the majority of its divisions are clustered around the capital and include media , blida , and boumerdes . despite being watered by the wadi saour and wadi djaret , it is covered by several deserts , including the great western erg and great eastern erg . cities of over half a million people in this country include constantine and oran . the eastern atlas mountains stretch across ,  FTP  , what country , which borders both tunisia and morocco , has a northern mediterranean coast , and is a large former french colony in north africa ||| 265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-50-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-49-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-37-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-56-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-46-1
331076 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| this author of `` gaspar ruiz '' wrote about kayerts hanging himself at the grave of the former manager in his story `` an outpost of progress . '' the title character of another novel falls in love with the daughter of giorgio viola and tries to exploit charles gould 's silver mine in costaguana.this author wrote a novel in which dain waris is killed by gentleman brown in patusan . this author of nostromo created a character whose dying words are `` the horror ! the horror ! ''  FTP  , name this author of lord jim who wrote about marlow 's journey to find kurtz in the heart of darkness . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-48-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-45-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-19-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-14-0|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-9-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-48-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-51-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-44-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-47-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-51-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-34-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-40-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-35-1
378228 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , the protagonist is accused of murder by mr. schomberg , who owns a hotel on an island , and sees axel heyst commit suicide . another work by this author of victory told of chief inspector heat '' s investigation of a plot to bomb the greenwich observatory , and that work sees the death of verloc . in addition to the secret agent , this man wrote a novella in which the rogue ivory trader kurtz dies crying `` the horror ! the horror ! ''  FTP  , name this english novelist who wrote of marlow 's experiences in africa in heart of darkness . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-53-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-53-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-33-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-56-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-43-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-53-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-42-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-40-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-43-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-57-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-46-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-51-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-39-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-42-1
4303 ||| History ||| Haiti ||| test ||| under the leadership of nicholas geffard , this country signed a treaty allowed missionaries from the vatican greater freedoms . the boukman rebellion occurred in this country , and from 1849 to 1859 it was ruled by emperor faustin i. jean boyer led this nation after the death of alexander petion , who clashed with a man who established an independent northern kingdom , henri christophe . another leader of this country came to power after the resignation of paul magloire , and that man 's advisor clement barbot organized the secret police , the tontons macoutes .  FTP  , identify this nation which saw a successful slave rebellion led by toussaint-l'ouverture . ||| 10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-50-0
366594 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| dev ||| in one work by this author , the radio has replaced recitations of classic poetry in a central gathering place . one character in a novel by this author is thrown out of her home after being hit by a car . the sequel to that novel by this author begins five years after the death of fahmy , and sees kamal study to become a teacher . both of those novels are part of a series by this author about the family of al-sayyid ahmad .  FTP  , name this egyptian nobel laureate , the writer of midaq alley that included sugar street and palace of desire in his cairo trilogy . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-47-0|90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-42-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-44-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-47-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-46-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-46-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-45-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-37-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-50-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-52-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-46-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-40-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-52-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-48-1
4516 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| following his service for the union in the civil war , he went west with a military expedition and eventually became editor of a san francisco newspaper . during a brief sojourn in london , he published under the pseudonym `` dad grile '' stories from the magazines figaro and fun with the title cobwebs from an empty skull . after returning to the united states he worked for hearst and wrote a column for the sunday examiner . he disappeared in mexico in 1913 , after publishing his most famous work , which he originally entitled the cynic 's workbook .  FTP  , name this author of the devil 's dictionary . ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-52-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-48-1
3602 ||| History ||| Albania ||| train ||| the league of prizren was formed by leaders who sought the independence of this country by unifying territories such as shkodra and janina . this country 's national hero was a man who successfully led the seige of berat and defended the castle of kruja several times . italy invaded this country during world war ii when it was ruled by a man who claimed descent from skanderbeg . a communist ruler of this country published recounted his meetings with stalin in the book with stalin and created a secret police called the sigurimi .  FTP  , identify this balkan nation which was ruled by enver hoxha from its capital at tirana . ||| 129-69-1|23-49-1|128-110-1|10-71-1|6-48-1|243-28-0|113-113-1|31-113-1|122-106-1|24-55-1|60-61-1|132-113-1
371408 ||| Literature ||| The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ||| train ||| in this poem , an instruction to `` see how graciously looketh down on '' the ocean is given by the `` second voice '' in dialogue with the `` first voice '' , and the protagonist claims that `` a spring of love gushed from my heart '' as he blessed some snakes . earlier , the protagonist is won by `` the nightmare life-in-death '' in a dice game against death , who claims his two hundred companions . the central tale is related to the wedding-guest by the title character , who is cursed for shooting an albatross .  FTP  , name this long poem by samuel taylor coleridge . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-36-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-21-1|9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-55-0|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-55-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-57-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-55-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-37-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-46-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-55-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-37-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-26-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-37-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-52-1
373633 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| one novel by this author deals with the ill-stricken milly theale and the impact she has on the people around her . in addition to the novels , the wings of the dove , the bostonians and the ambassadors , this author wrote of a work in which miles and flora encounter the ghosts of peter quint and miss jessel . in this author '' s most famous work , isabel archer rejects the hand of caspar goodwin and accepts gilbert osmond '' s proposal of marriage .  FTP  , name this american writer of works such as daisy miller , the turn of the screw , and portrait of a lady . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-20-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-30-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-48-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-20-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-45-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-24-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-23-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-42-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-26-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-42-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-43-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-36-1
321224 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| this region is home to objects with a 1:2 resonance in its namesake cliff , where density drops dramatically . those objects in this region are called called twotinos . the classical types of objects in this area are called cubewanos . chiron is located in this region , along with many other centaurs , and this region , along with the oort cloud and scattered disk region , is home to the trans-neptunian objects . home to quaor , sedna , and eris ,  FTP  , name this region at the edge of the solar system , where short-period comets were first thought to originate , named after a dutch-american astronomer . ||| f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-50-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-38-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-9-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-35-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-49-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-49-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-35-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-40-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-42-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-49-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-28-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-31-1
331029 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado ||| train ||| this state 's trail ridge road is the highest highway in the united states . this state contains mt . harvard , mt . princeton , and mt . yale in its collegiate peaks range , and its national parks include great sand dunes and black canyon of the gunnison . containing dinosaur national monument on its western border and the historic mesa verde , its highest peak is mt . elbert , though another mountain in this state inspired `` america the beautiful . ''  FTP  , identify this state , home to pike 's peak , which contains the cities of aurora , boulder , and its capital , denver . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-47-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-48-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-47-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-43-0|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-41-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-46-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-45-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-46-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-49-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-26-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-46-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-48-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-30-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-39-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-22-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-38-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-47-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-49-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-34-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-45-0|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-18-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-20-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-42-0|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-15-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-49-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-30-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-48-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-46-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-46-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-48-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-38-0
340270 ||| Science:Physics ||| Mass ||| train ||| in the natural unit system , this quantity is equal to the square root of energy squared minus momentum squared . in a uniform gravitational field , the center of gravity for a linear system of particles is equal to the sum of this quantity for each particle times their distance from the origin over the total sum of this quantity . in 2012 , cern claimed to have confirmed the existence of the higgs boson or `` god particle '' that gives particles this property , which is equal to volume times density .  FTP  , name this quantity that differs from weight because it does not change depending on environment . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-49-1
371331 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| dev ||| one character in this work relates how he was unable to kiss the lips of a girl who cries onto a checkerboard , and that protagonist is hustled out of five dollars by an elevator boy . the narrator accuses his brother of prostituting himself by writing screenplays in hollywood and is irritated by the hygienic habits of ackley and stradlater , two of his classmates at pencey prep , which he flees to waste his savings in new york before returning home for christmas break . narrated by the brother of allie , d.b. , and phoebe ,  FTP  , name this novel about holden caulfield written by j.d . salinger . ||| 37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-16-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-38-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-38-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-34-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-21-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-21-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-47-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-28-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-45-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-49-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-23-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-49-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-50-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-46-0
380429 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| train ||| this work '' s protagonist gets in an argument at the wicker bar with a person he used to talk about sex with , luce . that protagonist '' s former girlfriend now dates a man who shaves with a rusty razor , stradlater . this work '' s protagonist meets sally hayes and spends the night at mr. antolini '' s house after he leaves his boarding school . at the end of this work , the protagonist goes to the carousel at the zoo with his sister phoebe .  FTP  , identify this novel about holden caulfield 's adventures in new york city , a work by j. d. salinger . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-27-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-22-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-21-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-38-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-19-0|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-27-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-55-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-49-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-27-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-27-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1
10693 ||| Science:Physics ||| Friction ||| dev ||| various phenomena associated with this force can be described by the creation and annihilation of modes called shearons . defects along a surface can lead to energetic corrugations resulting in this force according to the tomlinson model , which describes it on the atomic level . the triboelectric effect is charging as a consequence of this force , whose skin variety occurs at a body-fluid interface . it is independent of surface area according to one of amontons laws , and superlubricity is the total absence of this force .  FTP  , identify this force which is perpendicular to the normal force and provides resistance when two surfaces slide over each other . ||| 12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-51-1|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-30-1
334825 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| test ||| pendry described this entity via the van der waals force between two infinite slabs of dielectric and linked it to quantum shearing in a vacuum . the rolling type of this , which like other types is governed by amontons ' laws , occurs due to deformation of objects , and coulomb developed a law for its dry kinetic type . according to those laws , this force only depends on the strength of the applied load and is independent of sliding velocity and area of contact .  FTP  , name this force , whose magnitude equals its namesake coefficient times the normal force and which itself resists movement along a surface . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-48-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-51-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-44-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-19-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-52-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-20-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-24-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-53-0|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-53-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-36-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-24-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-33-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-33-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-46-1
117296 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this man refuted nietzsche 's master-slave morality in power : a new social analysis and distinguished between knowledge by acquaintance and knowledge by description in the problems of philosophy . he treated sentences about the `` present king of france in his `` on denoting , '' and he labeled churches as the `` principle enemy of moral progress '' in one work , and in another work he attempted to cast mathematical objects as platonic ideals and asked whether the set of all sets contains itself in his namesake paradox .  FTP  , identify this philosopher of why i am not a christian , who with alfred whitehead co-wrote principia mathematica . ||| 870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-42-1
322992 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| one text by this thinker imagines the catholic church telling an inexperienced girl and a syphilitic man `` you must endure celibacy or stay together , '' and is found in its section `` how the churches have retarded progress . '' that work ends with a section called `` what we must do '' and expresses his decision on why he is not a christian . another notable work by this author , written with his teacher , attempted to express mathematics through axiomatic logic and introduces his namesake paradox regarding sets .  FTP  , name this 20th century british philosopher , the co-author of principia mathematica with alfred north whitehead . ||| 70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-35-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-52-0
336023 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| one text by this thinker imagines the catholic church telling an inexperienced girl and a syphilitic man `` you must endure celibacy or stay together , '' and is found in its section `` how the churches have retarded progress . '' that work ends with a section called `` what we must do '' and expresses his decision on why he is not a christian . another notable work by this author , written with his teacher , attempted to express mathematics through axiomatic logic and introduces his namesake paradox regarding sets .  FTP  , name this 20th century british philosopher , the co-author of principia mathematica with alfred north whitehead . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-53-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-45-1
113983 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| one statesman from this polity was a son of hippoklus who was revered for his kindness to the poor nikodemos , and that man occupied larissa as part of his attempt to frustrate alexander of pharae . lysis of tarentum was a philosopher who settled in this city , which generally elected four of the seven boeotarch , and another leader from here brought down a garrison at cadmeia . it maintained a regiment composed of boys and their lovers called the `` sacred band '' which aided them in victories like leuctra .  FTP  , name this greek city-state which under epaminondas defeated sparta and was the mythical home of oedipus . ||| 0-86-1
122522 ||| Social_Science ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| one work by this philosopher likens propositions about the world to hinges that support language and declares that those propositions are outside of both doubt and knowledge . in a preface to another work , this thinker dissected the sentence `` socrates is wise '' and defines thought as a `` logical picture of a fact '' . this author of on certainty wrote another work that posited a `` beetle in a box '' to refute the existence of private languages .  FTP  name this austrian philosopher who declared `` of what we can not speak , we must pass over in silence '' and wrote philosophical investigations and tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 1-76-0
335445 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| in his only opera , alidor is the lord of the castle of love and poses as romualde to test princess elzire 's love for the title character , don sanche . his czárdás macabre was based on the dies irae , as was another piece which has a percussive piano introduction of a repeated four-beat phrase , his totentanz . his twelve symphonic poems include one that refers to an ode by lamartine , les préludes . `` mazeppa '' was the fourth of his technically demanding transcendental etudes .  FTP  , name this composer of mephisto waltzes whose `` rakoczy march '' is the 15th of his 19 hungarian rhapsodies . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-26-0|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-36-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-37-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-47-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-35-0|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-43-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-51-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-36-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-16-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-52-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-48-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-43-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-42-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-33-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-25-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-49-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-50-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-48-0|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-43-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-25-0|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-39-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-51-1
377133 ||| Literature ||| Antigone (Sophocles) ||| train ||| this literary character makes her nurse promise not to scold her dog puff anymore before she is told that both of her brothers were gangsters who plotted to assassinate her father . this character is the subject of that jean anouilh play . in a different play , this character is loved by haemon , the son of creon , who kills himself after her death . in that play named for her , this character '' s sister ismene refuses to help her bury the body of their dead brother polynices .  FTP  , name this daughter of oedipus , the title character of the third of sophocles '' theban plays . ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-25-1
331865 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| test ||| a method of solving systems of linear equations in matrix form is known as this man 's namesake `` elimination , '' and that method was extended for putting a matrix into reduced row echelon form by jordan . another object named for this man follows the curve `` e to the quantity negative x squared over two , all over the square root of two pi . '' all distributions of repeated events converge to a form of that distribution according to the central limit theorem , so it is also referred to as the normal distribution .  FTP  , name this german who also names two of maxwell 's equations . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-54-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-15-1|8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-22-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-32-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-37-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-37-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-12-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-31-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-34-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-14-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-13-0|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-17-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-13-1
103397 ||| Science:Physics ||| Superconductivity ||| test ||| a model of it can be extended into the 4-dimensional coleman-weinberg model , and a value of one over the square root of two for the model 's namesake parameter separates two classes of it . the discovery of the isotope effect in mercury provided experimental evidence for another theory of this phenomenon and the ratio of the coherence length to penetration depth is the basis of the ginzburg-landau theory . phonon exchange with the crystal lattice condenses two electrons into a cooper pair in the model that explains the meissner effect , known as the bcs theory .  FTP  , name this phenomenon in which a material has no electrical resistance . ||| fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-52-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-44-1|52-20-1|e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-46-1
104914 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don Giovanni ||| train ||| at the opening of this work , the main character kills pedro , the father of anna , in a duel as he tries to escape . anna is betrothed to ottavio , and along with them , the young couple masetto and zerlina vow vengeance on the title character , but almost attack his assistant disguised as him instead . that man , leporello , is also charged with occupying elvira by singing about his master 's conquests in the `` catalogue aria. `` ending with a statue of pedro , or the commendatore , dragging the title character to hell ,  FTP  , name this mozart opera about a womanizer . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-51-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-20-1|c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-11-0|33-73-1|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-46-1|30-39-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-38-0|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-15-0|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-18-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-51-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-52-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-22-0|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-47-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-51-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-46-1|24-87-1|28-70-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-53-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-16-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-1-0|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-55-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-47-1
355112 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| dev ||| one opera by this composer contains a `` song to the moon '' sung by the titular water nymph , rusalka . the scherzo of his second piano quintet is a furiant , a type of dance that also appears in his collection modeled after brahms '' s hungarian dances . the second movement of his best-known symphony opens with an english horn solo that was later popularized as the spiritual- like song `` goin '' home , '' and the symphony gets its nickname from the influence of american folk music .  FTP  , name this czech composer of two sets of slavonic dances and the `` new world '' symphony . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-44-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-40-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-51-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-52-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-44-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-16-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-51-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-20-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-48-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-44-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-52-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-48-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-51-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-48-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-51-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-40-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-31-0|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-49-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-36-1
360342 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| one character in this book drives his accomplice arthur into madness and convinces his fiancee to buy a brewery ; that character is compeyson . this novel sees one character write the letter t on a slate after she is attacked with a hammer by orlick , who works under the blacksmith joe gargery . this novel contains a woman who urges her adopted daughter to break the heart of the protagonist , as well as the lawyer jaggers . this novel opens with the protagonist aiding an escaped convict , who turns out to be his benefactor abel magwitch .  FTP  , name this novel about pip written by charles dickens . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-50-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-30-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-49-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-51-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-50-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-33-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-29-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-51-1
332140 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| nanny worries that this novel 's protagonist will become a `` mule '' after observing a kiss with johnny taylor . the protagonist of this novel is the daughter of leafy , and is unsatisfied with her marriage to logan killicks . the protagonist of this novel runs away with jody starks , who becomes the mayor of eatonville . the protagonist of this novel falls in love with a man with whom she survives a hurricane , though that man , tea cake , later becomes infected with rabies .  FTP  , name this work in which tea cake is shot by janie crawford , a novel by zora neale hurston . ||| 46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-50-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-49-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-50-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-32-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-53-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-29-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-50-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-51-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-27-1
102670 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| he achieved instant fame in 1710 for his the pastorals and a year later published another well known work that was ironically scrutinized by john dennis who played a great role in his writings . he would later become a founding member of the scriblerus club and his major contribution to the group would be his the art of sinking poetry . however , his most renowned work written as a mock-heroic epic centered around a high society quarrel between arabella fermor and lord petre , who snipped the titular object .  FTP  name this british author of an essay on criticism , the dunciad , and the rape of the lock . ||| c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-39-1|8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-42-1|9-113-1|20-84-1|43-87-1|189-93-1
331249 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| this poet wrote about a lady whose `` soul aspire above the vulgar flight of low desire '' in `` elegy to the memory of an unfortunate lady . '' in another work by this author , death of elkanah settle allows dulness to crown tibbald . this author wrote a satire in which the gnome umbriel has to visit the cave of spleen and collect items after the sylphs are thrown into disarray by the title action , in which the baron cuts off a lock of belinda 's hair . the dunciad and an essay on man was written by ,  FTP  , what author of the rape of the lock ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-52-0|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-52-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-48-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-48-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-41-0|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-32-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-35-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-48-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-38-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-49-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-39-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-18-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-45-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-47-0
334451 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| edward sexby attempted to assassinate this man after releasing a pamphlet opposing him , and this man imprisoned john lilburne , a leveller , for criticizing his government . this man 's troops massacred thousands of people after the sieges of wexford and drogheda during his irish campaign . he served under sir thomas fairfax at the battle of naseby . he nominated the members of barebone 's parliament after having dissolved the rump parliament . this man led the cavalry troops known as `` ironsides , '' which were part of the new model army .  FTP  , name this lord protector who ruled england after the execution of charles i . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-45-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-50-1|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-49-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-42-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-41-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-36-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-49-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-49-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-25-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-52-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-45-0|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-52-0
316740 ||| History ||| Prague ||| dev ||| this city '' s detsky or children '' s island sits across a bridge from frank gehry '' s dancing house . monarchs who lived in this city would traditionally pass through its `` powder tower , '' into its old town , and to st. vitus '' s cathedral for coronations . this city is situated on the vltava river . this city '' s namesake castle is the largest in the world , and was the site of a 1618 event in which count thurn threw two men out of a window .  FTP  , name this capital of the historical bohemian kingdom and current capital of the czech republic . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-38-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-50-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-54-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-57-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-56-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-56-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-56-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-38-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-45-1
678 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer of the `` alto rhapsody '' and `` love-song waltzes '' expressed his artistic credo in the words , `` if we can not compose as beautifully as mozart and haydn , let us at least try to compose as purely. `` a meticulous worker , he did not complete the first of his four symphonies until age 43 . composer of `` variations on a theme of haydn '' and the `` four serious songs '' , he is better-known for the `` tragic '' and `` academic festival '' overtures .  FTP  , name this composer of `` a german requiem '' and a famous `` lullaby '' . ||| 64-108-1|30-14-1|12-48-0|9-11-1|20-107-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-44-1
323658 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer was inspired by clarinetist richard muhfeld to complete his clarinet sonatas in f minor and e flat major , and his opus seven includes the songs `` true love '' and `` the mourner . '' this composer used a piece by keler bela as the basis for the fifth of his hungarian dances , and he incorporated a multitude of instruments , including a piccolo and a timpani , in his tragic overture . another of his works incorporates campus drinking songs , while his 1st symphony was derisively nicknamed beethoven 's tenth .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of academic festival overture who wrote a namesake lullaby . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-30-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-45-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-49-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-13-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-54-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-54-0|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-28-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-33-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-50-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-30-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-27-0|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-7-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-45-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-32-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-30-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-49-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-23-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-51-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-41-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-52-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-54-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-33-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-28-0|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-47-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-54-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-51-1
300927 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Edward Elgar ||| train ||| this composer based part of one work on a friend singing a snippet from the pathetique sonata . he tried to depict the `` stout and steaky '' character of a city in his concert overture cockaigne , subtitled `` in london town . '' he depicted a pious man 's soul ascending to the judgment in a work based on a cardinal newman poem . another of his pieces has movements like `` dorabella '' and `` nimrod . '' the last night of the bbc proms features his march that is often played at graduations .  FTP  , name this english composer of the enigma variations and pomp and circumstance . ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-23-1|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-54-0
4795 ||| Literature ||| Mark Twain ||| train ||| during the latter part of his life he received much criticism for organizing a club solely for schoolgirls , the angelfish club . his disastrous investment in the paige typesetting machine was the end of a business career started well when his charles l. webster company published ulysses grant 's memoirs . thus he was forced to continue writing , releasing such works as personal recollections of joan of arc , the american claimant , and a tale of mixed identity in dawson 's landing , pudd'nhead wilson .  FTP  , name this american who also wrote the travelogues innocents abroad and roughing it and novels about tom sawyer and huck finn . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-47-1|14-93-1|88-108-1
384106 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| the treasury of debre damo was burned by one female ruler of this nation , gudit . this nation contains the site yeha , thought to be capital of its d '' mt kingdom , and some rock structures in this nation were built by king lalibela of its zagwe dynasty . it was made a protectorate after the deceptive treaty of wuchale , which was followed up years later by its victory at the battle of adowa under the command of menelik ii . eritrea broke from this nation , and earlier the italy colonized it in a 1935 war .  FTP  , name this african country ruled by haile selassie . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-54-1|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-43-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-45-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-47-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-53-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-12-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-42-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-42-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-44-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-35-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-30-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-52-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-45-1|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-43-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-40-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-33-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-55-1
341105 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| one work by this composer features a trombone solo in the `` tuba mirum '' section . anton stadler was the soloist at the premiere of this man 's clarinet concerto in a major . this composer of a great mass in c minor also created a coronation mass in c major . ludwig von köchel created a catalogue of the works of this man , who wrote an opera in which the queen of the night sings an aria that reaches an f above the staff .  FTP  , name this composer of an unfinished requiem , the jupiter symphony , eine kleine nachtmusik , and the opera the magic flute . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-43-1
117096 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| train ||| this collaborated with michelozzo on the tomb of antipope john xxiii , and produced two prophets for giotto 's campanile . his narrative reliefs include the cantoria and one that shows the head of john the baptist being brought to the title feast of herod . his depiction of judith and holofernes sees the latter 's feet dangling off the pedestal , and one of his late works is a haggard wooden sculpture of mary magdalene . his most famous work was the first freestanding nude since ancient times , who stands over the head of the slain goliath .  FTP  , name this renaissance sculptor best known for his bronze david . ||| 19-93-1|31-97-1|3-102-1
121805 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| test ||| guelphs commissioned this man to produce a gilded bronze statue of st. louis of toulouse for the basilica di santa croce , and for the baptistery font of the siena cathedral , this man created a narrative relief based on the feast of herod . for giotto 's campanile , he produced statues of jeremiah and habakuk . he depicted a haggard woman in a wooden statue called his penitent magdalene , while his most famous work features a helmet-wearing warrior standing in contrapposto as he has his left leg over the slain goliath .  FTP  , identify this man who produced the first free-standing nude since antiquity in his bronze david . ||| 18-113-1|47-48-1|20-97-1
8621 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| test ||| a very likely key regulator of this process is alg-2 , a calcium-binding protein . reactive oxygen species may cause bcl-2 to activate bax , which leads to activation of various caspases . its indicators include exposure of surface phospholipids to phosphatidylserine and the secretion of tgf-beta by cytokines . in plants , it is accomplished by proteases that cleave at asparagine residues , which cause collapse of the central vacuole . it is involved in such events as formation of synapses and the sloughing-off of the endometrial lining .  FTP  , identify this process by which normal development of multicellular organisms is genetically controlled , and which is different from necrosis . ||| 23-30-1|64-113-1|18-27-1|51-76-1|73-113-1
123289 ||| Science:Biology ||| Telomere ||| dev ||| structures resolve a problem first recognized by alexei olovnikov , although they are not necessary in most bacteriophages and bacteria . their namesake enzyme was first discovered in tetrahymena . that enzyme is a ribonucleoprotein which carries out reverse transcription to add several repeats of a six-nucleotide sequence , ttaggg . hydrogen bonding between those guanine residues creates a hairpin structure , which enables the rest of the lagging strand to be filled in . although they are extremely stable in most tumor cells , these structures gradually shorten as a normal somatic cell ages .  FTP  , name these segments of dna which protect the ends of linear chromosomes from decay . ||| 3-113-1
121796 ||| Science:Physics ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| man developed a statement which gives the probability of the occurrence of a transition during a perturbation . a boundary that separates unfilled orbitals from filled ones at absolute zero is a constant energy surface in k-space named for this man . an energy level named for him is equal the chemical potential at absolute zero . particles named for him obey the statistics named for this man and paul dirac , and he is also the namesake of certain `` problems '' which involve the approximation of quantities within an appropriate order of magnitude .  FTP  , identify this italian-america physicist who lends his name to a laboratory located near chicago . ||| 52-25-1|28-59-0
330916 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| this composer wrote a composition about a giant coffin in which he will bury all his bad songs , which serves as the final section of his song cycle dichterliebe . his first symphony includes a third movement scherzo originally called `` merry playmates '' and takes its title from an adolph boettger poem . this composer 's third symphony was partially inspired by the archbishop of cologne . this composer borrowed an e.t.a . hoffman character for his kreisleriana , and also wrote the piano works carnaval and papillons .  FTP  , name this german composer of the spring symphony and the rhenish symphony , who was married to clara wieck . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-37-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-0|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-47-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-38-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-47-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-20-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-49-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-53-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-35-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-47-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-48-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-45-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-39-1
321338 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this man wrote about the necessary conditions for world peace , one of which was having a world of constitutional monarchies , in his perpetual peace . he described noumena as being objects of human cognition that could never be fully understood as opposed to phenomena , objects of the senses in his `` analytick of principles . '' he created the idea of knowledge before experience , called a priori knowledge , and his most famous idea includes that for ideas to be moral , they have to be universalizable . formulator of the `` categorical imperative , ''  FTP  , name this philosopher who authored the critique of pure reason . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-31-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-51-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-48-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-49-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-33-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-45-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-49-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-44-0|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-51-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-39-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-49-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-49-1|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-31-0|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-37-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-48-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1
334413 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| test ||| one essay by this philosopher defines the title concept as `` man 's emergence from his self-imposed immaturity '' , and he advocated the dismantling of standing armies in an early formulation of democratic peace theory in another work . in addition to perpetual peace and what is enlightenment , he theorized a priori truths as part of his `` transcendental doctrine of elements '' and advised one to act on a maxim only if one could wish it to be a universal law , a concept known as the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote groundwork of the metaphysics of morals and critique of pure reason . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-23-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-28-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-34-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-13-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-50-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-51-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-42-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-35-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-32-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-13-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-36-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-37-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-35-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-30-1
384044 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| one of this thinker 's ideas may be expressed as the `` autonomy formula , '' `` humanity formula , '' or `` kingdom of ends . '' he contributed to the `` vis-viva controversy '' with his thoughts on the true estimation of living forces , and he satirized swedenborg in the dreams of a spirit-seer . another response to swedenborg led this man to credit david hume with awakening him from his `` dogmatic slumber . '' he then wrote a work which explained the possibility of synthetic a priori judgments .  FTP  , name this formulator of the `` categorical imperative '' and author of critique of pure reason . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-54-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-45-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-25-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-54-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-42-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-40-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-45-0|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-22-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-49-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-22-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
9417 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Sulfuric acid ||| test ||| this compound reacts with sodium chloride to create an industrial reagent in the mannheim process , and it is used to produce a nitronium ion by protonating nitric acid , which catalyzes the addition of nitro groups to aromatic compounds . usually used to work up intermediates in the nef reaction , a common lab demonstration relies on its ability to dehydrate sucrose into pure carbon . this compound and its generating gas is called oleum when found in solution , and it is produced in a process whose central oxidation step is catalyzed by a vanadium oxide catalyst in the contact process .  FTP  , identify this diprotic acid with formula h2so4 ||| 6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-37-1
316734 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| during this conflict , the british columbian town of esquimalt was founded as a naval base for the attack on the kamchatkan port of petropavlosk . roger fenton produced pioneering photographs of this conflict , and the shell gun came to prominence at the battle of sinope in this war . the first victoria '' s crosses were awarded during this conflict , in which the earl of cardigan led the charge of the light brigade at balaklava .  FTP  , florence nightingale served as a nurse in what war fought from 1853 to 1856 between russia and forces from great britain , france , and the ottoman empire on the namesake peninsula ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-27-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-41-1|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-40-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-40-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-46-0|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-20-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-40-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-41-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-56-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-39-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-41-0|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-44-1
8552 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| proteins destined for these structures are post-translationally modified to include mannose-6-phosphate residues on their n-linked oligosaccharides . the addition of the m6p tag to enzymes , such as aryl-sulfytase a , is being investigated as a potential treatment for diseases that affect these organelles , which diseases include metachromatic leukodystrophy and fabry 's disease . once inside these structures , the proteins and their m6p tags dissociate due to the environment created by vacuolar atpase , which is closely related to the proton pump used in oxidative phosphorylation .  FTP  , identify these organelles containing hydrolases that function best at a ph of about 5 and which are structurally similar to peroxisomes . ||| 30-113-1
8802 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| one disorder involving this organelle is caused by a mutation in e325k on the naga gene , called schindler disease . one method of transporting molecules to it involves an hsc70-containing chaperone complex . another disorder results in enzyme transport to the extracellular space rather than this organelle and is called i-cell disease . proteins are marked for this structure with mannose-6-phosphate , and proton pump activity in this organelle maintains the acidic ph necessary for its primary function . one genetic defect results in ganglioside buildup in this organelle and thus causes tay-sachs disease .  FTP  , identify this cellular organelle that breaks down macromolecules with the aid of acid hydrolases . ||| 1057fc84f8aba700ec074c1bc84a0123588f3f0a-52-1|91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-54-0
109929 ||| Literature ||| Walter Scott ||| train ||| in one of his books , lord dalgarno is killed by richie moniplies after marrying the rich martha trapbois . in another , a valentine 's day matchup leads to the union of henry gow and catharine glover . he used the pen name `` jebediah cleisbotham '' for a series of books that includes the black dwarf and the antiquary . that series is named for a book about shifting allegiances during forty five rebellion , waverly .  FTP  , name this man who created a book in which issac of york flees to spain and cedric the saxon consents to the marriage of rowena to the title character , ivanhoe . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-42-1
317447 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this man 's obsession with cocaine as a medical substance led to the surgery that he ordered performed on emma eckstein 's nose , which ended in failure . he made the argument that since inanimate objects predated living ones , a person is driven towards death , or thanatos , in his text beyond the pleasure principle , which would form the backbone of his theory of the conflict between life and death drives . he also furthered the division of the human mind into components called the id , the ego , and the super-ego .  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist , the author of the interpretation of dreams . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-44-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-45-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-9-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-9-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-44-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-9-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-45-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-19-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-44-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-44-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-49-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-44-1
336500 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this man 's obsession with cocaine as a medical substance led to the surgery that he ordered performed on emma eckstein 's nose , which ended in failure . he made the argument that since inanimate objects predated living ones , a person is driven towards death , or thanatos , in his text beyond the pleasure principle , which would form the backbone of his theory of the conflict between life and death drives . he also furthered the division of the human mind into components called the id , the ego , and the super-ego .  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist , the author of the interpretation of dreams . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-44-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-24-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-9-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-45-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-48-1|3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-52-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-11-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-42-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-33-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-11-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-32-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-19-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-9-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-34-1
355113 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| test ||| in a novel by this author , the aspiring actress margot takes advantage of her former lover albinus ' blindness by stealing his money , torturing him , and eventually murdering him . another novel by this author chronicles the namesake professor as he attempts to adjust to american life after escaping from 1950 's communist russia . these novels are laughter in the dark and pnin . another work by this author is presented as a poem consisting of 999 lines , written by the fictional john shade , with comments by charles kinbote .  FTP  , name this creator of humbert humbert , the author of pale fire and lolita . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-45-1|0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-35-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-39-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-39-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-49-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-50-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-50-1
378869 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| train ||| one of this man 's novels concerns adam krug , who refuses to go along with the totalitarian doctrine of ekwilism promoted by the pathetic leader paduk . another of his novels is narrated by a man who believes himself to be the exiled king of zembla , and tells of that narrator 's misinterpretations of a 999-line poem written by john shade . besides bend sinister and pale fire , he is better known for a work where charlotte haze dies in a car accident after learning of the narrator 's desire for nymphets .  FTP  , name this author who created the character of humbert humbert in his novel lolita . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-38-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-51-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-50-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-52-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-45-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-38-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-34-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-36-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-0
109265 ||| Social_Science ||| Oregon ||| test ||| it only has one national park , but some of the lesser-known federally-protected areas in this state include the john day fossil beds national monument and part of the nez perce national historical park . the klamath mountains , which are formally a part of the siskiyou mountains , form one of the major geographical areas of this state , as do the coast range and cascade mountains . claiming to have the shortest river in the world in the d river , its more important waterways include the deschute and willamette rivers .  FTP  , identify this state in the pacific northwest that is home to mount hood and crater lake . ||| 849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-28-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-53-0|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-43-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-24-1
341760 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Oregon ||| train ||| this state 's john day fossil beds are the source of brontothere specimens . eagle cap wilderness is located in this state 's wallowa mountains , part of a national forest that contains the southern part of joseph canyon and adjoins the western side of hells canyon . in this state , wizard island lies in a lake that was formed when the eruption of mount mazama caused a caldera to fill with water . crater lake and mount hood are landmarks in this state 's section of the cascade range .  FTP  , the willamette valley of what northwestern state was the destination of 19th-century pioneers who traveled on a cross-country trail ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-16-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-31-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-29-0|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-56-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-50-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-55-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-30-0|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-34-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-53-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-29-0|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-43-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-40-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-33-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-48-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-49-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-40-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-52-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-45-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-41-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-32-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-45-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-35-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-34-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-53-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-31-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-32-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-52-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-43-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-32-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-48-1
102454 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| after losing a race for the senate , this politician edited the omaha world-herald . this man resigned from one of his posts when the president sent a letter to germany protesting the lusitania sinking , and he advocated coining silver at a 16 to 1 rate compared to gold . he was the three-time democratic party nominee for president but lost to mckinley twice and then taft , although he served as secretary of state under woodrow wilson , and he later argued against clarence darrow in the scopes monkey trial .  FTP  , name this man who famously declared that we shall not be crucified on a cross of gold . ||| 12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-55-1
363525 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| test ||| this deity 's wife once revived him by changing into a bird and flapping her wings to breathe life into him . this figure is often called `` first of the westerners , '' and in another story this deity 's body had become stuck in a tree that was holding up a palace at byblos . this figure was the oldest child of geb and nut , and nephthys helped pick up his body parts after this deity was chopped up by his evil brother set .  FTP  , identify this green-skinned figure who was the father of horus , the husband of isis , and egyptian god of the dead . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-46-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-44-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-41-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-37-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-53-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-53-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-46-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-49-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-43-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-44-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-50-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-50-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-41-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-38-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-37-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-46-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-37-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-29-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-34-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-37-0|2b22ec35c75e1316e4934755a3164c62562be0dd-51-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-50-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-42-1
371485 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| train ||| this figure was associated with a tree which was cut down and used as a pillar in the palace of the king of byblos , and the god serapis was a syncretism of apis and this figure . this god '' s cult was centered at abydos , and he was usually depicted wearing the atef crown and holding a crook and a flail . in one story , this god was chopped into fourteen pieces after being trapped in a coffin by his brother , though the pieces were eventually recovered by nephthys and his wife isis . murdered by set ,  FTP  , name this egyptian god of the underworld . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-34-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-27-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-26-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-54-0|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-56-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-51-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-17-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-39-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-55-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-46-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-48-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-49-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-53-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-52-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-33-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-42-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-35-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-33-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-38-1
354535 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Janus ||| train ||| after emigrating from thessaly this figure was welcomed by camese , with whom he fathered tiberinus . other children include fons by the nymph juturna , and with the nymph carna he was the progenitor of a line of kings of alba longa . originally a king of latium , he was deified by numa pompilius . in one story he halted a sabine attack by causing a hot spring to erupt , which led to the doors of his temple being opened in all further times of war .  FTP  , name this two-faced roman god of beginnings and gateways , the namesake of the gregorian calendar '' s first month . ||| 1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-19-1|e1b3ddfc152c4ce69da270892c38f80bb05014ca-39-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-47-1
314416 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| in this work , sergei koznyshev visits his half-brother and castigates him for quitting an administrative post . varenka and another character 's brother nikolai are recovering at a spa in germany in this novel . one character is courted by konstantin levin and flirts with veslovsky . at its opening , stiva oblonsky is caught cheating on his wife , dolly . one character in this work rides the horse frou-frou too hard and breaks her back , and rejects kitty for the title character . that woman , the lover of count vronsky , dies by throwing herself under a train .  FTP  , name this novel by leo tolstoy . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-11-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-50-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-45-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-40-0|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-38-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-45-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-28-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-31-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-48-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-52-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-26-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-42-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-32-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-29-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-49-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-32-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-26-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-43-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-39-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-29-1
334460 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this philosopher advocated defining a complex idea by breaking it down into simple ideas and tracing each of the simple ideas to the impressions from which they are derived , a method based on the `` copy principle . '' one principle named for him divides statements into relations of ideas and matters of fact , and another states that you can not get an `` ought '' from an `` is . '' in addition to his namesake `` law '' or `` guillotine '' and `` fork , '' he authored a treatise of human nature .  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher who wrote an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-34-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-22-1|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-42-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-45-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-23-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-18-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-42-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-45-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-37-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-43-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-41-0|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-40-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-42-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-40-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-42-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-46-0|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-46-1
349315 ||| Science ||| Work (physics) ||| train ||| in a carnot engine , entering heat times one minus the ratio of the temperatures of the resevoirs is equal to this quantity . it '' s not a change in volume , but an isochoric process has a value of zero for this quantity . a measure of the reversible amount of this quantity at constant temperature and volume is the helmholtz free energy . taking an integral on a pv diagram gives this quantity . in thermodynamics , change in internal energy is equal to heat added plus this quantity . identify this concept for which the si unit is joules and can be calculated by multiplying force and distance . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-53-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-47-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-50-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-50-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-50-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-50-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-35-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-51-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-49-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-53-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-54-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-46-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-31-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-44-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-18-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-52-1|9f978b3f27a4e107b721fa61620875d54b0b5d16-50-0|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-51-0|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-53-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-17-0|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-51-1
316617 ||| History ||| Quebec ||| train ||| in 1949 , this region '' s town of asbestos saw the asbestos miners of the thetford mine go on strike . containing the autonomy-seeking region of nunavik , it is home to the la grande river , on whose shores is a hydroelectric plant named for former premier robert bourassa . this region , containing the chic-choc mountains and gaspe peninsula , underwent a secularization called the quiet revolution . a failed accord named for its meech lake strengthened calls for its sovereignty in 1987 .  FTP  , name this canadian province that borders maine and hosted the 1967 world '' s fair , or expo `` 67 , in montreal . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-47-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-50-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-46-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-48-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-39-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-31-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-52-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-46-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-55-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-52-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-52-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-55-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-48-0|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-41-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-49-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-0|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-46-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-41-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-46-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-41-1
358146 ||| History ||| Quebec ||| test ||| in 1949 , workers in this province demanded the implementation of the rand formula during the asbestos strike . it experienced energy reform with the james bay project . the charlottetown and meech lake accords were efforts to reconcile this province with the rest of its country . the death of james wolfe occurred in this province during the battle of the plains of abraham , and a series of social changes took place in the 1960s `` quiet revolution '' under jean lesage . a 1995 referendum was narrowly defeated that would have supported this province '' s secession from canada .  FTP  , identify this francophone canadian province containing montreal . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-35-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-46-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-36-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-48-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-9-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-26-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-52-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-49-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-36-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-49-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-34-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-48-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-43-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-1-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-23-1
330003 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| one of this writer 's novels opens with the narrator observing a lantern projecting children 's stories . that character , as depicted by this writer , befriends an artist named elstir and one of his acquaintances is fascinated by a violin sonata composed by vinteuil . this writer translated various ruskin works and collected his short stories in pleasures and days and his other characters include officer robert de-saint loup , a lesbian orphan named albertine , and odette de crecy . he is known for a series of novels including the guermantes way and swann 's way .  FTP  , name this french writer of in search of lost time . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-54-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-32-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-32-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-48-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-52-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-51-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-49-1
331798 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| in the second scene of this play , a character sings a song that begins `` full fathom five thy father lies . '' a character in this play commands ferdinand to roll logs . at the same time , the jester trinculo and butler stephano drunkely extract an oath of slavery from caliban , the deformed son of sycorax . at the end of this play , prospero is restored to the throne of milan thanks to the wits of his daughter miranda and the spirit ariel .  FTP  , name this play , the last one written by shakespeare , that starts with a shipwreck due to the title storm . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-41-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-28-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-40-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-15-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-35-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-49-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-41-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-14-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-42-1
337481 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| test ||| this play is the basis for w.h . auden 's the sea and the mirror . one speech in this play begins `` our revels now are ended '' before claiming `` we are such stuff as dreams are made on . '' one character remains unseen while repeating `` thou liest '' to the drunken trinculo and stefano , who scheme with the son of the witch sycorax . in this play , alonso , the king of naples , searches for his son ferdinand , who falls in love with miranda .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play featuring caliban and prospero , set on an island after a shipwreck . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-57-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-34-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-53-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-45-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-53-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-51-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-56-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-33-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-35-0|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-31-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-48-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-31-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-49-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-18-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-46-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-53-0|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-31-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-36-1
11872 ||| Social_Science ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this man discovered the erotic memoirs of a french hermaphrodite who committed suicide named herculine barbin . one of his works discusses discursive formations , and another explores the writings of raymond roussel . the argument of his doctoral thesis was undermined by research showing that confinement of the insane spiked only in the 19th century , and that work criticized the country retreat of samuel tuke as brutal . the panopticon was the focus of his most famous work , which was written after the order of things and birth of the clinic .  FTP  , name this french philosopher , the author of madness and civilization and discipline and punish . ||| 19-113-1|27-83-1|145-10-1|51-105-0|73-83-0
321369 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| this equation can be generalized to a simplification of the tafel equation when in the high overpotential region . that equation is called the butler-volmer equation ; another generalization of this equation describes the equilibrium potential across a cell '' s membrane using all the ions that pass through and is named after goldman . in this equation , the ideal gas constant is multiplied by temperature and divided by the moles of electrons and the faraday constant , and that ratio is multiplied by the natural log of q .  FTP  , name this equation from electrochemistry which calculates the reduction potential of a cell , named after a german chemist . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-16-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-52-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-52-0|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-55-0|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-55-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-44-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-52-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-51-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-43-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-30-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-30-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-27-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-45-0|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-27-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-48-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-52-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-50-0
107323 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Black hole ||| train ||| roger penrose proposed a namesake process to extract energy from one type of these objects , and the no hair theorem states that they only have three properties : charge , mass , and angular momentum . the reissner-nordstrom type has an internal cauchy boundary , and other types include the kerr-newman variety , which is bounded by an ergosphere . some types are theorized to emit hawking radiation , and they are generally classified as bodies that have size smaller than their swartzchild radius . surrounded by accretion disks and bounded by event horizons ,  FTP  , name these objects that have such a strong gravitational pull that light cant escape . ||| 2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-7-1
338132 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| gamma ray bursts may be a result of these objects colliding with neutron stars , and one theory attempting to model these posits that the only externally observable qualities they can have are mass , angular momentum , and electric charge . in addition to being defined by the no hair theorem , a type of radiation that may be emitted from rotating ones may yet provide the first evidence of quantum gravity . by definition , any mass which is compressed to smaller than its schwarzchild radius forms ,  FTP  , what astronomical bodies , whose gravity is so strong , even light can not escape once it crosses the event horizon ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-42-1|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-25-0|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-51-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-54-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-36-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-29-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-42-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-49-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-27-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-27-0|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-50-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-24-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-21-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-25-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-50-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-30-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-49-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-27-0
378216 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the penrose process could be used to extract usable energy from the ergosphere of some of these entities , and the no-hair theorem states that they can be characterized by only mass , charge , and angular momentum . above the tov limit , neutron stars may form these , and if any object '' s size is below the schwarzchild radius , it will collapse into a singularity and form one of these . with many of the `` supermassive '' variety existing at the center of galaxies ,  FTP  , what are these extremely dense objects , from which , upon crossing the event horizon , not even light can escape ||| ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-22-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-41-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-33-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-42-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-42-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-17-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-48-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-37-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-33-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-27-0|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-36-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-41-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-35-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-16-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-36-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-17-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-15-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-13-1
108097 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| train ||| this man is refused admittance to an inn in upton because his companion 's clothes are torn . he rescues one of his lovers from the clutches of ensign notherton , and among his enemies are lady bellaston and harriet fitzpatrick . his path to his true love would have been much easier had he not angered black george , the gamekeeper of his adopted father 's estate . he also refuses the proposal of arabella hunt and his tutors include square and the evil thwackum .  FTP  , name this resident of the allworthy estate who eventually ends up with sophia western , the title character of a henry fielding picaresque . ||| 37-113-1|18-113-1|134-90-1|11-113-1|78-101-1|26-74-1|20-92-0|3-85-1|70-113-1
334555 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| this figure was known as hipponous until he committed fratricide and was sent to a court at which he met anteia , who told her husband he attempted to seduce her when he scorned her . this man 's father was trampled by his horses , which were maddened by aphrodite , and his grandfather eternally rolls a rock up a hill in tartarus . this man tamed a creature using a golden bridle and attempted but was not permitted to ride pegasus to olympus after such deeds as killing a creature which was part goat , part serpent , and part lion .  FTP  , name this slayer of the chimaera . ||| 3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-47-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-32-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-43-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-37-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-47-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-46-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-49-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-53-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-52-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-32-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-31-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-50-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-48-0|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-50-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-53-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-33-0|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-47-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-47-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-42-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-37-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-55-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-50-0|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-52-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-0|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-42-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-54-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-41-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-41-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-49-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-55-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-49-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-46-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-46-1
11302 ||| Social_Science ||| Snake River ||| train ||| its portion above king hill powers the american fall dam and receives the portneuf , raft , big wood , and henrys fork tributaries . the south fork of this river flows along the east of the grand tetons , south from shoshone , lewis , and heart lakes , in yellowstone , widening into jackson lake , from which it passes through jackson hole , wyoming . it receives its north fork and makes a turn at lewiston after forming part of the oregon-idaho border , and then flows west to pasco .  FTP  , name this river , the chief tributary of the colombia , which flows through hells canyon . ||| dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-53-1
320878 ||| Literature ||| William Makepeace Thackeray ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , the protagonist falls in love with emily fosteringay and blanche amory before finally proposing to his foster sister laura . in another of his works , the title character falls in love with his cousin beatrix but marries her mother rachel , lady castlewood . this author of pendennis and henry esmond wrote a sequel to the latter work about george and henry warrington , titled the virginians . in his most famous novel , george osborne is killed at the battle of waterloo and william dobbin marries amelia sedley .  FTP  , name this creator of becky sharp and author of vanity fair . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-29-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-42-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-45-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-50-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-16-0|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-40-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-50-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-48-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-46-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-41-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-53-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-51-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-50-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-47-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-53-0
323211 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| a poetry collection by this man was published in the u.s. under the title christmas at biafra . in one of his novels , sam has taken power after a military coup but is eventually toppled and executed . `` marriage is a private affair '' and `` civil peace '' are two short stories by this man who also authored the sacrificial egg and girls at war . centering on the people of umuofia , his best known work ends with okonkwo hanging himself . author of novels such as anthills of the savannah and arrow of god is ,  FTP  , what nigerian author best known for his things fall apart ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-30-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-41-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-51-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-30-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-16-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-53-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-46-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-55-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-34-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-39-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-43-1
378083 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| test ||| this man '' s children '' s stories include chike and the river and how the leopard got his claws , and in this author '' s an image of africa , he attacked joseph conrad as being a `` bloody racist . '' one of his novels describes the military overthrow of chief nanga and triumph of odili . in addition to a man of the people , this man wrote a trilogy whose characters include uzeulu and obi , two members of the igbo people . okonkwo was creatd by ,  FTP  , which nigerian author of arrow of god , no longer at ease , and things fall apart . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-54-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-23-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-15-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-24-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-28-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-27-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-27-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-15-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-54-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-27-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-53-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-48-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-51-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-35-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-30-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-54-0|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-24-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-23-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-35-1
385117 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| as secretary of state , this man welcomed lajos kossuth in exile . this man , who is not lincoln , originated the term `` of the people , by the people , for the people '' in his `` second reply to hayne '' defending high tariffs . in one legal defense he invoked the contract clause , saying `` and yet there are those who love it '' in reference to dartmouth college . he resolved the aroostook war and the us-canada border in a treaty he negotiated with ashburton .  FTP  , name this member of the great triumvirate along with calhoun and clay , a senator from massachusetts . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-53-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-56-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-52-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-41-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-52-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-52-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-21-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-42-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-54-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-9-0|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-34-1
321170 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| train ||| this artist made a sculpture with a point sticking upwards and two other protrusions with flat ends , all resting on an ornate dark pedestal , attempting to portray a witch flying . in addition to the sorceress , this sculptor created a oval-shaped bronze head on its side with closed eyes called sleeping muse . this man created a large sculpture located in targu jiu that consists of 17 rhombus shapes stacked on one another , titled the endless column . his most famous work is a series of propeller-like sculptures attempting to capture the flight of the title animal .  FTP  , name this romanian sculptor of bird in space . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-54-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-50-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-40-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-21-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-46-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-43-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-7-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-53-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-45-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-36-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-48-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-47-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-51-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-52-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-50-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-29-1
381229 ||| Literature ||| Much Ado About Nothing ||| train ||| one character in this play tells a liar that he will be , `` condemned into everlasting redemption . '' that character repeatedly gives strange advice to the two watchmen he oversees and to verges . in this play , that character finds out that borachio was paid money to spread a rumor about another character , using his honest girlfriend margaret to do so . this play is set in messina , the character in charge of the watchmen is dogberry , and the couple originally fooled is claudio and hero . name this shakespeare play in which don john is jealous of don pedro and in which benedick marries beatrice . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-52-0|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-54-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-53-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-42-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-51-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-55-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-55-1|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-47-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-49-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-44-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-37-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
5537 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| she set up a printing press with her husband and used it to publish her first collection of short stories , monday or tuesday . another collection , a haunted house , was published posthumously , and the feminist work three guineas was released just before her death . early novels included her first , the voyage out , and night and day , while later ones included the years and between the acts , her last . victoria sackville-west inspired her novel orlando but had nothing to do with the waves and jacob 's room .  FTP  , name this author of mrs. dalloway and a room of one 's own . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-43-1
332022 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| in one story by this author , pat scully watches on as a swede fights a cowboy and is stabbed by a gambler . in another of this author 's stories , the correspondent , the cook , the oiler , and the captain brave the ocean . one novel by this author of `` the blue hotel '' and `` the open boat '' ends with the death of the titular `` girl of the streets , '' maggie . another of this author 's novels sees henry fleming get the titular wound during the civil war .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote the red badge of courage . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-48-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-33-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-24-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-51-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-46-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-33-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-41-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-48-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-13-1
10622 ||| Science:Physics ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| sutherland 's formula gives this quantity for ideal gases , and like thermal conductivity , it can be found by applying green-kubo relations to the navier-stokes transport coefficients . euler 's fluid equations assume a zero value for this quantity , and the grashof number is inversely proportional to its square . the no-slip condition generally exacerbates its effects , and it has dynamic and kinematic varieties . the reynolds number is inversely proportional to this quantity , and it is constant for newtonian fluids .  FTP  , identify this quantity , the ratio of shear stress to shear velocity , used as a measure of a fluid 's resistance to flow . ||| 91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-53-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-47-1|31-113-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-53-1
329886 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| one method for solving for thermodynamic pressure utilizes a constant of proportionality named after the `` volume '' or `` bulk '' version of this property . this property is zero in euler 's fluid equations and the prandtl number is given as the kinematic version of this property over thermal diffusivity . this property 's kinematic version is also a parameter in the navier-stokes equations and there is also a dynamic version of it . below the lambda point , helium fluids possess a value of zero for this quantity , as they become superfluids .  FTP  , name this property , which quantifies a fluid 's internal resistance to flow . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-31-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-48-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-43-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-42-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-44-0|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-50-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-50-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-51-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-50-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-27-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-50-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-27-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-50-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-50-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-50-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-22-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-40-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-30-1
10407 ||| Science:Physics ||| Coriolis effect ||| train ||| in molecular spectra , an analogue of this phenomenon causes a mixing between the rotational and vibrational levels of a molecule , and in electrodynamics , an analogous quantity appears as a compensatory factor known as the christoffel voltage . its interaction with pressure gradients is the cause of geostrophic motion , and an object moving only under its influence will describe an `` inertial circle. `` the reason why cyclones ca n't form at the equator , it directs the direction of rotation of hurricanes .  FTP  , identify this force seen in a non-inertial reference frame which is proportional to the cross product of the angular frequency and the velocity . ||| a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-54-1
337860 ||| Literature ||| Carl Sandburg ||| train ||| this poet once wrote , `` i am the grass . let me work . '' one of his poems points out that edvard grieg does not care about his critics now that he is dead . his only novel , over one thousand pages and published when he was seventy , was remembrance rock . a collector of folk songs and writer of chil- dren 's stories , some of his poetry collections were titled slabs of the sunburnt west , cornhuskers , and smoke and steel . name this writer from galesburg , illinois who wrote the poems `` gypsy '' , `` fog '' , and `` chicago '' . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-12-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-16-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-47-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-46-1|95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-46-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-46-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-42-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-46-0|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-11-0|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-45-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-45-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-48-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-46-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-46-0
336394 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| dev ||| kimble organizes a search party composed of the patrons of the rainbow tavern to investigate a robbery in this novel , and one character disappears after accidentally killing his brother 's horse wildfire . molly farren dies in the snow during her journey to red house where she planned to reveal her secret marriage to another character , who later weds nancy lammeter . a stone pit gone dry reveals that dunstan had stolen the title character 's gold many years earlier , and forces godfrey cass to admit that he is eppie 's father .  FTP  , name this novel about the redemption of a weaver from raveloe by george eliot . ||| d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-44-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-52-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-12-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-53-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-48-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-47-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-48-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-42-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-45-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-49-1
317086 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| train ||| one part of this work describes how a boy killed by jews sings of the crime because of a grain placed under his tongue by the virgin mary . another part of this work tells how three men who vow to kill death find bushels of gold under an oak tree and murder each other over it . this collection includes stories narrated by the prioress and the pardoner , as well as a story in which arcite and palamon fight over their love for emily , which is told by the knight .  FTP  , name this poetry collection narrated by pilgrims at the tabard inn , written by geoffrey chaucer . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-31-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-50-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-38-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-48-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-48-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-50-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-37-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-32-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-49-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-18-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-25-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-29-0
359223 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| train ||| | it begins with a contest between the characters , who have met at the tabard inn , and ends with an apology absolving the author of any sacrilege in the book , since parts of the book satirize the church . one story is about the adventures of a rooster named chanticleer , while another involves the murder of a christian boy by jews and how his body is found , and a third is the story of palamon and arcite , two greek knights who love the same woman .  FTP  , name this collection of 22 stories in verse and two in prose , written by geoffrey chaucer . | ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-42-0|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-47-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-47-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-13-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-48-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-13-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-29-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-29-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-14-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-51-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-19-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-27-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-40-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-48-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-43-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-20-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-50-1
328061 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| one design by this architect consists of four pavilions linked by sky-bridges and resembles a mirror , bell labs holmsdel complex , and a reinforced concrete arch supports a timber roof in his building nicknamed `` the whale , '' ingalls rink . in addition to building the morse college and ezra stiles college at yale , this architect built the kresge auditorium , a thin-shell concrete building , for mit . one of his better-known designs has a stainless steel skin and frames the old courthouse in st. louis .  FTP  , name this finnish architect who built the dulles main terminal , the twa terminal , and the gateway arch . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-47-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-46-1|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-34-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-26-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-25-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-24-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-33-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-23-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-43-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-45-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-22-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-45-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-25-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-25-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-37-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-55-0
336955 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| one design by this architect consists of four pavilions linked by sky-bridges and resembles a mirror , bell labs holmsdel complex , and a reinforced concrete arch supports a timber roof in his building nicknamed `` the whale , '' ingalls rink . in addition to building the morse college and ezra stiles college at yale , this architect built the kresge auditorium , a thin-shell concrete building , for mit . one of his better-known designs has a stainless steel skin and frames the old courthouse in st. louis .  FTP  , name this finnish architect who built the dulles main terminal , the twa terminal , and the gateway arch . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-47-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-24-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-55-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-24-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-35-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-31-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-9-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-41-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-50-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-53-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-25-1
366001 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| dev ||| this writer examined the preoccupation with cataloguing and collection in his the infinity of lists . he included perspectives on the dreyfus affair in his recent novel about simone simonini , the prague cemetery . the title character of one of this man '' s novels recalls his life story to niketas choniates during the fourth crusade . one novel by this author of baudolino centers on jacopo belbo , who examines the work of colonel ardenti , and another work by this writer focuses on william of baskerville as he visits an abbey .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault '' s pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-51-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-23-0|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-11-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-52-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-50-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-51-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-50-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-54-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-53-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-49-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-36-0|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-46-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-50-0|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-53-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-42-1
337252 ||| Science ||| Electrical resistance ||| dev ||| only for certain circuit components is its differential form , equal to the slope of the u-i graph , equal to its more common formulation . eddies in nearby magnetic fields are generated by other nearby alternating currents in the proximity effect , which increases this quantity . below the debye temperature , it decreases as temperature to the fifth , since it arises from scattering off phonons . generally , it is proportional both to a wire 's length and the reciprocal of its cross-section .  FTP  , give this quantity , the reciprocal of conductance and measured in ohms , equal to the ratio of the voltage to the current . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-33-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-41-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-50-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-49-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-40-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-46-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-48-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-49-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-48-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-49-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-48-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-35-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-49-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-49-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-38-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-50-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-43-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-46-0
100847 ||| Social_Science ||| Loki ||| train ||| one task required for this being and his wife , the daughter of nep , was accomplished by hyrrokin , who went to his home at breidablik to launch ringhorn . a second task undertaken on his behalf was accomplished by rinds son after an observation for this being was performed by everyone but thkk , who made hermods quest moot by refusing to weep . this god became a target for archery practice after his mother , frigg , extracted a promise not to harm him from everything in the universe except for a small tree .  FTP  , name this beautiful norse god who was killed by a mistletoe dart . ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-47-0|23-26-1|08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-34-1|101-81-0|44-113-1|126-83-1|103-113-0|9-113-1|68-113-0|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-43-1|147-64-1|122-87-1|66-101-1|74-73-1|73-98-1|144-113-1|133-70-1
384974 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this god was forced to pay two pieces of red gold for each hair on an otter pelt in retribution for killing the dwarf oter . in an eating competition , he lost to the personification of wildfire . in order to stall the finishing of a wall , he once turned into a mare , in which form he gave birth to sleipnir . he was bound with the entrails of his son narfi in a cave where his wife sigyn collects venom to prevent it from dripping onto his face . that punishment was for leading the blind hodr to kill baldr .  FTP  , name this norse trickster god . ||| b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-51-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-51-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-45-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-29-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-35-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-37-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-53-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-51-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-20-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-21-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-21-1|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-49-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-41-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-50-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-17-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-28-1
373269 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John B. Watson ||| train ||| this man gave a lecture about psychology claiming that `` introspection forms no essential part of its methods . '' his 1928 work psychological care of the infant and child is no longer considered a standard text , and ironically he himself later claimed he didn '' t know enough to write it . with his assistant rosalie raynor , this man conducted an experiment in which he struck a metal pipe with a hammer to scare an infant into associating that fear with a pet rat . resulting in the child fearing all white fluffy things .  FTP  name this author of the book named for his psychological beliefs , behaviorism . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-41-1
337566 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| a seashell and cup appear along with the title object in this artist 's still life with black marble clock , and he painted a portrait of his wife appropriately titled woman in a green hat . a nude woman lounges on clouds in his a modern olympia , and two men in hats rest their arms on a bright red table and stare at their hands in his the card players . one of his most famous works shows fourteen nude women loafing under a bright blue sky and brown trees in the bathers .  FTP  , name this french artist best known for painting about sixty depictions of mont saint-victoire . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-30-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-53-0|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-43-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-52-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-39-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-34-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-14-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-39-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-54-0|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-56-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-51-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-37-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-39-1
331668 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| train ||| this author wrote about gilliat 's pursuit of deruchette after lethierry 's marooning on guernsey in the toilers of the sea . in another of his works , the goat djali spells the name of captain phoebus , and the title character kills the frollo brothers . this author wrote about gavroche , a boy who gets killed picking up ammunition and is the son of the thenardiers , in a work about cosette , inspector javert , and jean valjean . this author also wrote a novel about the gypsy esmeralda and the deformed quasimodo .  FTP  , name this french author of les miserables and the hunchback of notre dame . ||| 7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-14-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-23-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-47-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-32-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-47-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-33-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-16-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-41-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-10-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-33-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-16-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-34-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-16-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-44-1
330381 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| this man wrote about `` a tintinnabulation that so musically wells '' in `` the bells . '' at the end of a short story by this author , a man is sealed in by montresor after being lured with the promise of the title wine , while in another a certain structure falls into the tarn next to it when madeline and roderick die . in another poem , the narrator hears `` some visitor ... tapping at my chamber door ; '' that visitor repeatedly says `` nevermore . ''  FTP  , identify this author of `` the fall of the house of usher '' and `` the raven . '' ||| 84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-38-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-21-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-15-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-50-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-34-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-47-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-39-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-49-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-44-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-48-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-30-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-30-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-31-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-12-1
362850 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| the speaker of one poem by this author notes how `` the moon never beams , without bringing me dreams '' of the title figure . in another work by this author , madame l '' espanaye and her daughter are revealed to have been killed by an orangutan by the investigator c. auguste dupin . the narrator of his best known poem laments the loss of a lover named lenore when he notices the title creature , whose only spoken word is `` nevermore . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` annabel lee , '' `` the murders in the rue morgue , '' and `` the raven . '' ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-18-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-46-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-31-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-28-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-28-1|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-47-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-39-1|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-44-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-30-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-28-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-37-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-26-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-42-1
118698 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| the wigner d-matrix satisfies a number of differential properties if space-fixed operators of this quantity are introduced and the summation of this quantity can be governed by using clebsch-gordon coefficients . in quantum mechanics , the spherical harmonics are eigenfunctions of this quantity and they obey a commutation relation equal to i times h-bar times this quantity in the mutually orthogonal direction . the time derivative of this quantity is equal to torque and its conservation is demonstrated in kepler 's second law . planck 's constant has the dimensions of ,  FTP  , what conserved quantity symbolized l and defined as the cross product of a position vector and linear momentum . ||| 164-75-1|57-78-1|10-76-1|93-37-1|76-74-1|62-76-1|47-113-0|58-87-1|131-76-1|11-76-1|56-49-1|51-39-1|50-113-1|111-33-0|91-37-1|115-81-1
992 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| one character in this work woos giovanna 's charge while disguised as the poor student walter mald . that same character seduces the countess ceprano after summarizing his womanizing philosophy in the aria `` questa o quella. `` the title character is tricked into helping break into his own house , where borsa , marullo and their companions succeed in carrying off the title character 's daughter to the duke of mantua . monterone 's curse on the title character is fulfilled when his daughter gilda sacrifices herself to sparafucile 's knife . featuring the aria `` la donna mobile , ''  FTP  name this verdi opera about the titular hunchbacked jester . ||| 30-85-1|62-110-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-29-1|9-19-0
123896 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| train ||| one ruler of this country had a secret police force whose name meant `` the ear of corn , '' the mazorkas . in addition to that caudillo named juan manuel de rosas , another ruler of this nation was supported by the descamisados . this country was the site of the `` dirty war , '' which was instigated by jorge rafael videla . this nation , along with brazil and uruguay , defeated paraguay in the war of the triple alliance . it was once ruled by juan peron , whose wife was known as evita .  FTP  , name this south american country whose leaders reside in buenos aires . ||| 71-27-1
333322 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Argentina ||| train ||| the limay and neuquen rivers are located near this country 's city of bariloche , and this country is home to the perito moreno glacier . comodoro rivadavia is a center for oil production in this country , and this country shares iguazu falls with its neighbor . provinces in this country include mendoza , which is home to this country 's tallest mountain , and this country 's capital city includes the district of san telmo and landmarks such as the pink house . that city is located on the rio de la plata .  FTP  , name this country home to the mountain aconcagua , with capital at buenos aires . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-23-1|ffa9242ce1302b3d02030394e9413f2f0773f2a3-44-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-16-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-46-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-51-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-35-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-49-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-52-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-50-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-51-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-21-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-49-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-30-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-45-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-50-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-38-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-30-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-34-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-51-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-51-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-49-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-29-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-50-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-42-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-50-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-29-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-46-1
375540 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Argentina ||| train ||| this country '' s province of mendoza contains the continent '' s highest peak . this country and the uk have disputed claims over south georgia and south sandwich islands . the iguazu river , known for its namesake falls , flows into the parana river in this country . this country '' s southern portion contains most of the patagonia region , and it owns the eastern half of tierra del fuego . the northern part of this country is home to plains known as the pampas , and the rio de la plata lies between it and uruguay .  FTP  , name this south american country with capital buenos aires . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-23-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-12-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-58-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-18-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-26-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-18-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-41-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-51-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-36-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-21-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-38-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-55-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-41-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-37-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-47-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-20-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-55-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-43-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-36-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-51-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-44-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-54-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-24-0|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-29-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-54-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-24-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-54-1
355947 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| this composer wrote an opera in which giorgio germont convinces one character to break off her relationship with her lover , after which she pretends to love the baron douphol to prevent a duel . in another one of this composer 's operas , king amonasro 's armies march on thebes , causing one character to go to the temple of vulcan and retrieve the sacred arms . this composer composed the aria `` va , pensiero '' in his opera nabucco . one of this composer 's better-known opera ends with radames and the titular ethiopian princess being buried alive .  FTP  , identify this composer of la traviata and aida . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-29-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-44-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-45-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-50-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-42-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-50-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-28-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-40-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-53-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-27-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-33-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-32-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-26-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-50-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-31-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-45-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-47-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-53-0
4119 ||| History ||| Paraguayan War ||| train ||| in this engagement 's fourth year , one of its central figures was replaced by the duque de caxias and a key turning point was the destruction of a flotilla near corrientes , at riachuelo . after the fall of humait , this conflict culminated with the campaign of lomas valentinas in which the army assembled by bartolom mitre forced francisco solano lpez to run to the hills in the north , where he was killed in 1870 .  FTP  , name this 1864-1870 conflict , the bloodiest in the history of south america ; a war fought between paraguay and the namesake entity consisting of argentina , brazil , and uruguay . ||| e1b3ddfc152c4ce69da270892c38f80bb05014ca-46-1
11026 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| this man wrote about `` how keynes came to america '' in one work , and `` the massive dissent of karl marx '' in another . in addition to economics , peace and laughter and the age of uncertainity , he wrote about the economic development of the ford motor company in `` the imperatives of technology , '' which appears in a work that argues that classical demand has been subverted by advertising and other methods of corporate planning , while his most famous work discussed income disparities and coined the term `` conventional wisdom. ``  FTP  , name this author of the new industrial state and the affluent society . ||| 279-100-1|129-110-0|128-86-0|94-110-0|354-110-0|52-11-1|47-110-1|16-99-0|32-36-1|230-110-1|11-43-1|14-98-1|9-110-0|48-110-1|46-101-0|145-56-0|24-110-1|60-98-1|5-110-1|79-110-1
104643 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| test ||| his projected works included one about prince manfred and fatima , the titular saracen , as well as jesus von nazareth . gerald abraham published a supposedly reconstructed version of this mans mythical starnberg quartet . he wrote a centennial march in honor of the anniversary of the american declaration of independence , as well as the kaisermasrch after the franco-prussian war . he composed the siegfried idyll as a wedding present to his wife , and four of his operas include the dwarf alberich and the valkyrie brunhilde .  FTP  , name this composer whose operas gotterdammerung , the valkyries , and siegfried are part of his ring of the nibelungs . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-41-1
300330 ||| Science:Biology ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| the zero-length column method was designed to measure this process within zeolite crystals . its rate is the denominator of the thiele modulus . the effective constant for it is a function of its bulk constant along with tortuosity and hindrance factors . large scale enriching uranium is accomplished using centrifugation or this process . the mass flux is a function of the partial derivative of concentration with respect to length in fick 's law describing this . osmosis is this of water across a membrane .  FTP  , name this phenomenon resulting from the random movement of particles that sees transfer between regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration . ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-44-1
12600 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| when the dwarf alvis asked for the hand of this god 's daughter thrud , this god asked alvis questions until the sun turned alvis to stone . he is the patron god of the lower classes , and receives them in the magnificent hall bilskirnir . to reach the urdar fountain in the shade of yggdrasil , he must wade through the rivers kormt , ormt , and kerlaug , because he is not allowed to cross bifrst . he is equipped with the belt megin-gird and the gauntlet iarn-greiper , which allows him to wield his hammer mjlnir more effectively .  FTP  , who is this powerful norse god of thunder ||| 98-113-1|251-15-1|1-92-1|248-53-0|34-26-0|354-112-1|124-112-1|47-105-1|12-25-1|143-105-1|145-113-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-45-1|25-30-1|254-17-0|252-13-1|73-98-1|83-90-1
319105 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| this god traveled disguised as freya after thrymr stole one of this god '' s possessions . this deity questioned his daughter '' s suitor until the sun rose , turning that dwarf , alvis , to stone . this god traveled in a chariot pulled by the goats tooth-grinder and tooth-gnasher . this deity threatens loki to be silent four times , and this deity '' s wife , sif , had her hair shorn by loki . after fighting jormungandr , this god will stumble back nine steps before dying , but not before slaying the beast with his hammer , mjollnir .  FTP  , name this norse thunder god . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-17-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-20-1|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-18-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-32-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-18-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-50-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-18-0|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-27-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-49-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-48-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-44-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-12-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-30-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-45-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-51-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-30-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-49-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-24-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-37-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-51-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-21-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-21-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-53-1|cbc1a9e2e7004a8c737a9b9168782a91a4a6f384-48-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-30-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-51-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-34-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-36-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-12-1
326923 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| two of this god 's servants , bound into service for stealing bone marrow , were röskva and thialfi . when he rode his chariot , the earth was scorched and the mountains cracked , and when he visited the giants , he drank so much he caused tidal changes . he got his iron gloves , as well as his belt megingjord and other magical gifts from a giantess , gerd . this deity was married to sif , and his offspring included magni and modi . he owns the largest hall in asgard , bilskirnir .  FTP  , name this norse thunder god who killed giants with his hammer mjolnir . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-39-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-45-1|1057fc84f8aba700ec074c1bc84a0123588f3f0a-54-0|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-29-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-51-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-27-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-38-0|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-51-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-33-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-33-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-40-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-32-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-39-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-42-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-42-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-37-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-37-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-51-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-49-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-44-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-44-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-44-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-37-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-37-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-46-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-18-1
356046 ||| History ||| Somalia ||| train ||| this nation was the site of the battle of baidoa , and it was the last country in which lufthansa flight 181 landed in after being hijacked . this nation was ruled by a man whose `` victory pioneers '' spied on citizens , the dictator mohamed siad barre . this nation fought in the ogaden war . this country was the site of operation restore hope . muhammed abdullah hassan led the dervish state in this country which a number of pirates use as a naval base . mogadishu is the capital of ,  FTP  , what near-anarchic nation on the horn of africa , whose militants downed a black hawk helicopter ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-45-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-21-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-31-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-42-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-28-0|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-44-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-54-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-44-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-44-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-45-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-46-1|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-40-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-41-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-19-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-56-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-44-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-55-0|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-46-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-42-1
336333 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Druze ||| train ||| a textile worker of this religion caused a scandal in 1996 when he was imprisoned as an israeli spy . this religion 's adherents worship on friday and monday evenings in khalwa and are divided into the ignorant and enlightened , or jihal and uqqal . followers of this religion went to war in 1925 under hasan al-atrash , and its five principles are symbolized by its five-colored , five-pointed star . followers of this religion believe that the fatimid caliph al-hakim , who rode off and disappeared , went into occultation and will someday return .  FTP  , name this breakaway islamic sect prominent in lebanon and israel named for al-darazi . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-17-0|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-34-0|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-35-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-51-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-51-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-28-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-29-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-49-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-41-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-33-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-51-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-49-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-35-0|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-54-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-35-0
353080 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| on the left , a shadowed building appears whose second floor is painted red . the right side features a triangular building containing a similarly-shaped brown triangle , while an advertisement for `` phillies '' appears near the top . the outside of that building is mostly made of glass and contains no door , while its only employee wears white . the artist used his wife jo as the model for the woman wearing red , who is seated at a counter along with two men wearing suits .  FTP  , name this painting of the lonely inhabitants of a late night diner , the best known work of edward hopper . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-50-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-43-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-18-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-52-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-24-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-24-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-25-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-49-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-26-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-24-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-38-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-24-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-26-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
360527 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| test ||| george helnwein parodied this painting in his boulevard of broken dreams by replacing its central figures with marilyn monroe and others . a building in this painting has windows with half-drawn blinds , while another building has a yellow door but no evident exit . this painting contains an advertisement for 5-cent phillie 's cigars as well as two coffee canisters and a man in white bending down . this painting by the artist of automat and chop suey features a woman in a red dress sitting with two men in fedoras at a triangular counter .  FTP  , name this painting of lonely patrons at a nighttime diner by edward hopper . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-56-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-17-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-50-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-25-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-27-0|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-12-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-51-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-8-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-39-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-33-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-33-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-26-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-13-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-35-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-34-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-19-1
193675 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| the fact complex assists in one phase of this process , and one protein that initiates this process is mutated in spinocerebellar ataxia 17 , in which its poly-q tract is expanded . this process is inhibited by actinomycin d. in bacteria , the rho factor can terminate this process , and sigma factors help initiate it . roger kornberg isolated the protein complex responsible for initiating this process , which assembles itself at the tata box . rna polymerase ii binding starts this process , which creates its product from 5 prime to 3 prime .  FTP  , name this genetic process in which dna is read and written to rna . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-35-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-54-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-39-0|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-52-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-46-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-31-1|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-52-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-51-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-44-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-37-0|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-41-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-52-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-51-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-41-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-34-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-49-1
105052 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| in one text , this man is described as an exile from troy , leading to thor heyerdahls work the search for this man . in saxo grammaticuss gautreks saga , king vikar draws the short straw and is sacrificed to this god for favorable winds . he can see all from his thrown of hlidskjald , and two of his palaces are gladsheim and valaskjalf . along with his brother vili and vi , he slaughtered ymir and fashioned his body into the earth .  FTP  , name this all father , the husband of frigg and master of the ravens hugin and munin , the head of the norse pantheon . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-43-1|23-60-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-51-1|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-51-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-44-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-49-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-45-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-42-1|1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-38-0|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-47-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-33-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-50-1|52-73-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-42-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-45-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-35-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-37-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-45-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-39-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-43-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-1|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-45-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-47-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-23-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-16-0
3627 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| this entity made a military pact known as the tohopesate , and it was harassed by forces of klaus stortebeker , the leader of the likedeelers , which were successors of pirates known as the victual brothers . after the humiliating peace of vordingborg , this entity defeated valdemar iv of denmark and forced him to sign the treaty of stralsund . the peterhof in novgorod and steelyard in london are notable examples of kontores established by this polity , although its power faded as the swedish empire lessened the importance of cities such as visby and lubeck .  FTP  , name this northern european trading league which controlled the baltic sea . ||| 98-113-0|1-65-1|9-41-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-32-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-27-1
9209 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Pauli exclusion principle ||| dev ||| it is the cause of the one over r to the 12th power term in the lennart-jones potential , as well as of ferromagnetism , which results because this effect causes the spin to align instead of anti-align . it is responsible for the degeneracy pressure in collapsing stars , and for the existence of hund 's second rule . the shell structure of atoms is a direct consequence of this law , postulated in 1924 to explain results of spectroscopic experiments . applying to particles that obey fermi-dirac statistics ,  FTP  , name this law which states that no two fermions may occupy the same quantum state at the same time . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-31-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-37-1
105111 ||| Science:Physics ||| Pauli exclusion principle ||| train ||| it calls for an even number of protons and neutrons according to the liquid drop model , and it is also expressed in the wiezsaecker formula , and it described the necessity for a colour quantum number for the quarks . another important conclusion of it is the formation of the `` fermi-level '' when a metal is cooled to absolute zero . this statement also describes why the degeneracy pressure helps white dwarves survive , and it was first posited to explain some anomalous spectroscopic results observed in the zeeman effect .  FTP  , identify this statement which states that no two fermions can possess the same set of quantum numbers . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-47-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-56-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-39-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-54-0|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-56-0|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-50-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-50-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-49-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-50-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-54-0|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-38-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-55-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-38-1
12912 ||| Social_Science ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| train ||| this character 's dreams include one of a mountain falling on him and one of a man bringing him water after a bull throws him down . in another dream he feels a sexual attraction to a meteorite that he can not lift . this dream leads his mother , the wild cow , to prophesy the arrival of a man as powerful as ninurta created by aruru to be his companion . with that companion he kills the bull of heaven and the guardian of the cedar forest , a demon known as humbaba .  FTP  name this mythical king of uruk who teams up with enkidu in a mesopotamian epic . ||| 251-73-0|1-86-1|34-46-1|93-29-1|12-85-1|20-92-1|31-113-1|40-80-1|3-85-1|252-96-1
336564 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| train ||| it includes the waltz-tempoed `` tout le monde danse , '' and its original choreography by julius reisinger has been lost . in the beginning , the tutor wolfgang welcomes his student , who is told to choose a bride at a ball the next day . the hero goes hunting with benno and encounters a woman under the curse of a man who turns into an owl . this ballet also features the double odile , who is accompanied to the ball by rothbart .  FTP  , name this ballet about prince siegfried 's love for odette , who turns into the title bird each day , a work by tchaikovsky . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-42-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-55-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-39-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-50-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-23-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-53-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-34-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-22-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-41-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-52-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-47-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-38-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-39-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-45-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-53-1
365008 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| train ||| this work '' s third act includes a dance inserted by ludwig minkus for the premiere performer anna sobeshchanskaya . an oboe solo in b minor theme opens the first act of this work . this ballet features nationalistic dances such as a mazurka , spanish , and neapolitan in its third act , in which the protagonist pledges his love to odile . in the finale of this ballet , the evil sorcerer von rothbart is defeated , and prince siegfried and odette commit suicide by jumping into the title body of water .  FTP  , name this pyotr tchaikovsky ballet in which a woman is transformed into a certain bird . ||| c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-36-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-52-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-47-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-30-0|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-35-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-33-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-42-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-45-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-48-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-43-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-36-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-38-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-36-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-36-1
332398 ||| Literature ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| one antagonist of this character never sleeps and is wearing only one of his seven armors when he is defeated . this figure foresaw the arrival of his rival when he dreamt of being attracted to an immobile star and an axe , and the goddess aruru created that rival out of clay . he defeats the monstrous defender of cedar forest , humbaba . on his quest to find immortality , this figure meets one of the only two survivors of the great flood , utnapishtim . he fights with enkidu in the second tablet of enuma elish .  FTP  , what king of uruk is the hero of the sumerian myth ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-45-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-37-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-49-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-30-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-48-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-36-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-28-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-49-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-37-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-36-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-40-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-30-1
350617 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| one of his novellas discusses the love between mashechka and sergey and is titled family happiness . maryanka rejects the love of olenin in another novella titled after a group of steppe people . in addition to the kreutzer sonata and the cossacks , he wrote about a civil official whose death is sparked after he falls while installing curtains in his apartments . more famous characters created by this author include anatole kuragin , pierre bezukhov , and a lover of count vronsky who commits suicide by throwing herself on train tracks .  FTP  , name this author of the death of ivan ilyich , war and peace and anna karenina . ||| fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-49-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-46-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-13-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-38-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-27-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-36-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-40-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-26-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-41-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-22-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-26-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-40-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-45-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-41-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-28-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-42-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1
385120 ||| History ||| John Adams ||| train ||| one of this man 's compositions uses pure intonation that attempts to convey the shock of reaching the edge of a landmass . this composer wrote a work whose first movement repeats a `` d '' and the syllable `` no . '' in addition to the dharma at big sur and harmonium , this composer also wrote an opera about the hijacking of the achille lauro by palestinian terrorists . besides composing the death of klinghoffer , this man composed an opera whose roles include henry kissinger and chou en-lai , and sees the title character meet mao zedong .  FTP  , name this american minimalist composer of nixon in china . ||| 4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-52-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-52-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-52-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-55-0|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-54-0|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-45-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-52-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-55-0
327474 ||| Science ||| Phloem ||| train ||| in conifers , this tissue contains cells that secrete phenol derivatives that defend against fungi . van bel offers a three-part classification of this tissue . gymnosperms contain cells in this tissue named for strasburger . it contains cells with extra ribosomes and mitochondria , many of which collect material through plasmodesmata connections ; those cells work along with cells with few vacuoles and no nucleus that form a channel terminated by a sieve plate . munch 's pressure flow hypothesis addresses its transport mechanism . unlike its counterpart , this tissue is alive .  FTP  , name this tissue found in vascular plants that transports food , unlike the water-transporting xylem . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-50-1
11649 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| test ||| this man did his doctoral work performing studies of attachment behavior in rhesus monkeys with harry harlow at the university of wisconsin , where he married his first cousin bertha . after receiving his ph . d. in 1934 , he went to columbia , where he worked with thorndike on human sexuality . a leading proponent of `` third-force psychology '' , he penned the classic books motivation and personality and toward a psychology of being . as department chair at brandeis , he met kurt goldstein , who introduced him to the concept of self-actualization .  FTP  , name this humanistic psychologist , famous for developing his hierarchy of needs . ||| 98-113-1|43-113-1|73-113-1|71-80-1
5785 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| this author was known for his intense preparation , as when he rode in a locomotive to research la bete humaine . he was fired from his job as a clerk in a publishing house when the autobiographical novel the confession of claude attracted the attention of paris police . his best known works include l'assomoir , the soil , and the dram shop , and are found in a long series of naturalistic novels about life in the second empire called the rougon macquart series , which also contains nana and germinal .  FTP  , who was this french author perhaps best known for defending alfred dreyfus with his open letter j'accuse ||| 54-113-1|60-98-1|73-79-1|71-101-1
334729 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| this composer set robert louis stevenson poems , including `` whither must i wander '' in his songs of travel . the first and longest of this composer 's symphonies includes text from leaves of grass , while each of the five movements of this composer 's seventh symphony open with quotes , the last of which begins `` i do not regret this journey , '' from the journal of robert scott . this composer of sea symphony and sinfonia antarctia is also known for his opera sir john in love , which includes the fantasia on greensleeves . name this british composer of fantasia on a theme by thomas tallis . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-41-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-55-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-24-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-50-0|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-54-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-56-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-42-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-47-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-41-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-1-0|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-17-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-51-0
332283 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , mahony meets a `` queer old josser . '' the narrator of another of one of his novels becomes fixated with the word `` paralysis '' after the death of father flynn . this author of `` araby '' and `` the sisters '' wrote about morkans ' annual dance and michael furey 's tragic death in a story about gabriel conroy . that work , `` the dead , '' is the final piece in the short story collection dubliners .  FTP  , stephen dedalus appears in both a portrait of the artist as a young man and ulysses by what irish author ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-29-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-59-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-44-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-39-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-44-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-45-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-43-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-45-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-32-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-30-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-43-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-54-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-44-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-30-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1
332871 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| in one short story , this author wrote of mrs. sinico , whose rejection by mr. duffy prompts her to drunkenly wander in front of a train . in one of his stories , the protagonist debates whether to quote robert browning before recalling his wife gretta 's adolescent love , michael furey . this author wrote a novel in which father arnall 's sermon scares the protagonist . in that autobiographic novel , this author created stephen dedalus , who reappears in a novel that features molly and leopold bloom .  FTP  , name this author of dubliners , a portrait of the artist as a young man , and ulysses . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-46-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-54-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-28-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-46-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-49-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-15-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-41-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-37-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-37-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-41-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-49-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-31-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-41-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-16-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-48-1
317731 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this man wrote a play in which a noblewoman , the lover of the poet aleel , offers her soul to the devil in exchange for money to feed the poor . in addition to the countess cathleen , this man wrote a poem in which `` the ceremony of innocence is drowned . '' in that poem by this man , `` the falcon can not hear the falconer , '' and it asks `` what rough beast ... slouches towards bethlehem to be born '' that poem is this man 's `` the second coming . ''  FTP  , name this irish poet who wrote `` sailing to byzantium . '' ||| 79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-42-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-40-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-0|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-36-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-37-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-1|345ae8147b9ec45d353f8764a77cec35deaf3651-48-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-45-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-39-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-46-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-43-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-25-1
318327 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this man wrote a play in which a noblewoman , the lover of the poet aleel , offers her soul to the devil in exchange for money to feed the poor . in addition to the countess cathleen , this man wrote a poem in which `` the ceremony of innocence is drowned . '' in that poem by this man , `` the falcon can not hear the falconer , '' and it asks `` what rough beast ... slouches towards bethlehem to be born '' that poem is this man 's `` the second coming . ''  FTP  , name this irish poet who wrote `` sailing to byzantium . '' ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-39-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-30-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-37-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-45-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-42-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-33-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-35-0|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-43-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-44-0|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-34-1
117374 ||| Social_Science ||| Switzerland ||| train ||| cities in this country include carouge , famous for its gardens , and monthey , in which is centered the roller coaster design company bolliger & mabillard . lakes located in this country include the zug and the artificial sihlsee . the reworking of the linth river improved the availability of fertile land , and tributaries of the rhine in this country include the toss , birs , and thur rivers . its largest lake is neuchatel , and it contains a mountain famous for having caused the death of much of edward whymper 's party , the matterhorn .  FTP  , name this landlocked , neutral country with capital at bern . ||| 1-113-1|18-82-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-49-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-47-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-47-0|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-43-1|9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-48-1|19-84-1|9-113-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-30-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-50-1|28-113-1
316916 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| one of this author 's plays features mildred douglas , who is repulsed by yank after seeing him speak crudely ; that work ends with yank likened to a gorilla in the zoo . in addition to the hairy ape , he wrote about the farmer phil hogan in a moon for the misbegotten , which was intended as the sequel to a play in which the sickly edmund is the brother of jamie , who is an alcoholic . edmund and jamie are the sons of mary and james tyrone in that play , long day 's journey into night .  FTP  , name this american playwright of the iceman cometh . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-47-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-46-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-47-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-48-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-53-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-46-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-47-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-23-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-56-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-16-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-0
11609 ||| Social_Science ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| chapter three , entitled , `` of the consequence or train of the imaginations '' asserts that the continuance of motion is responsible for human thinking . the third part claims that the universe is a plenum containing no angels or apparitions , thus undermining orthodox christianity , and is entitled `` of a christian commonwealth. `` finally , the fourth part , `` of the kingdom of darkness '' , builds up the authors materialist program . famous for its description of man in a state of nature ,  FTP  , identify this work describing the `` matter , form and power of a commonwealth '' , written by thomas hobbes . ||| c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-37-1|14-74-0|17-111-1
317638 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this poet wrote that `` life is real ! life is earnest ! '' in his poem `` a psalm of life . '' he wrote `` the jewish cemetery at newport , '' and his poetry collections include tales of a wayside inn . in another poem , john alden loves priscilla , but his friend , the title character , is also in love with her . that poem , `` the courtship of miles standish , '' was written after his poem about minnehaha , who lives near gitche gumee with her husband hiawatha .  FTP  , name this poet of evangeline and `` paul revere 's ride . '' ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-47-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-54-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-43-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-43-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-54-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-51-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-52-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-54-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-54-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-40-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-28-0|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-54-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-49-1
102788 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| the icecube project in antarctica is designed to detect these particles in the previously unexplored pev energy region and is based on the earlier amanda project also located near the south pole . the direct urca process , described by george gamow , is one the simplest interstellar processes which produce these particles , and it is currently unproven whether these particles are majorana particles , serving as their own antiparticles . work conducted at super-kamiokande provided evidence for flavor oscillation , which in turn proves that they have non-zero mass .  FTP  , name these extremely low-mass , uncharged leptons , which come in tau , mu , and electron varieties . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-41-1|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-35-0
112108 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| an experiment at brookhaven studied these particles by bubbling helium through a solution of carbon tetrachloride to remove the argon-37 that had formed from collisions between chlorine-37 and these particles . in project poltergeist , cowan and reines studied the reaction of its antiparticles with protons to yield neutrons and beta plus particles , thus first proving its existence . this subatomic particle was postulated to solve conservation of energy and momentum in beta decay , and one of these is released during electron capture . also the focus of the super-kamiokande facility , this is ,  FTP  what chargeless lepton , which comes in electron , muon , and tauon varieties . ||| 28-62-0
380559 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| in an early scene in this work , the protagonist recounts an affair he had with monique , a prostitute , and that protagonist later writes down the license plate number of a car that he suspects is following him . one character in this work plays a farmer '' s daughter in the enchanted hunters , a play which shares its name with a hotel . that character is abducted from a hospital by the playwright clare quilty , whom the narrator later tracks down and kills .  FTP  , identify this novel in which humbert humbert lusts after the underaged `` nymphet '' dolores haze , written by vladimir nabokov . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-52-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-48-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-47-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-52-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-46-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-46-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-39-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-15-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-46-1
332474 ||| Literature ||| Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam ||| train ||| this work ends by extolling freedom from `` dirty wind , fire , and water . '' the narrator of this poem mentions a rose `` where some buried caesar bled '' and many translations of this work begin with the word `` awake ! '' one stanza of this poem describes `` eternal saki '' pouring from a bowl . the narrator of this poem describes `` singing in the wilderness '' after mentioning `` a jug of wine , a loaf of bread , and thou ''  FTP  , name this series of hundreds of quatrains famously translated by edward fitzgerald and written in the twelth century by omar khayyam . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-52-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-40-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-54-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-0|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-39-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-56-1
109148 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Flute ||| train ||| horst augsbach catalogued the works of a theorist of this instrument , johann joachim quantz , whose designs were superceded by theobald boehm . walter piston wrote a ballet about an incredible player of this instrument . one solo piece for it is debussys drama syrinx , and it also portrays the title character of vivaldis il cardellino . leading jazz performers on it include jeremy steig , pixinguinha , and herbie mann , and it was also the instrument of james galway and jean pierre rampal .  FTP  , name this instrument which portrays the flying bird in peter and the wolf and papageno in mozarts opera about a magic one . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-50-1
331240 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this author , who founded the monthly review les temps modernes with his lover and merleau-ponty , wrote about a scholar in bouville who tries to distract himself from a peculiar sensation by reading balzac and studying the marquis de rollebon . after talking with the self-taught man at a café , that character , antoine roquetin , accepts that his existence is the cause of his nausea . in one play by this author , garcin , inez , and estelle torture each other after their death and bring about the revelation that `` hell is other people . ''  FTP  , what french existentialist penned being and nothingness and no exit ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-37-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-33-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-30-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-48-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-37-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-36-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-39-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-43-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-40-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
336460 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this philosopher wrote the introduction to frantz fanon 's the wretched of the earth as well as the transcendance of the ego and what is literature one of his characters was looking at the roots of a chestnut tree when he realized that `` the essential thing is contingency , '' but that character had to stop writing a history of the marquis de rollebon because he could not pick up a piece of paper . in addition to roquentin , he also created estelle , inez , and garcin , who discover that `` hell is other people . ''  FTP  , name this frenchman who wrote nausea and no exit . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-39-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-42-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-12-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-38-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-17-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-38-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-48-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-41-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-43-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-42-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-17-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-38-1
341037 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| test ||| this philosopher wrote an introduction to frantz fanon 's book the wretched of the earth . in one of his own works , he claimed that `` if the jew did not exist , the anti-semite would have to invent him . '' he illustrated one of his ideas by using the example of a woman on a first date who puts off the decision of whether to accept or reject her date 's advances , which he described as `` bad faith . ''  FTP  , name this french existentialist and author of being and nothingness who illustrated some of his philosophy in the novel nausea and the play no exit . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-23-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-43-1|4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-40-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-56-0
118788 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Formaldehyde ||| train ||| reacting this compound with hydrogen sulfide creates trithiane , while its suspended in an 18m solution of sulfuric acid in the reagent used to test for mdma , called the marquis reagent . a 10 % neutral buffered solution of this compound is used as a histological fixative , and during immunoprecipitation assays its used to crosslink proteins . in solution it polymerizes to either its `` para '' form or trioxane , which is why its stored as a 37 % solution . the cannizzaro reaction of this compound creates methanol and methanoic acid .  FTP  , name this simple carbonyl compound , which is used to preserve cadavers and frogs . ||| 901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-51-1
332274 ||| Literature ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| train ||| in this play , one character states `` jack shall have jill . nought shall go ill. '' in this play , egeus 's daughter runs into the woods . `` rude mechanicals '' perform pyramus and thisby at theseus 's wedding in this play . one character declares `` lord , what fools these mortals be ! '' that character gives a love potion that causes demetrius and lysander to vie for helena instead of hermia . that love potion also makes titania fall in love with bottom , who has his head turned into a donkey 's .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play featuring the fairies puck and oberon . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-37-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-39-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-52-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-60-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-30-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-27-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-28-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-32-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-26-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-41-1
375 ||| Fine_Arts ||| William Hogarth ||| train ||| this artist penned the influential text an analysis of beauty , which includes his argument for the perfect ogee-curve . one of his self-portraits includes his dog trump , and his other works include good samaritan and the fool of bethesda . in his time , he was a sought-after portrait painter , producing notable portraits of capt . thomas coram and david garrick . he created sets which included characters such as moll hackabout and dr. misaubin , and some of his most famous pieces are beer street and gin lane .  FTP  , name this british artist best known for the series a harlot 's progress and a rake 's progress ||| 2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-40-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-50-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-33-0|023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-51-0
362831 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s plays , a deaf mute man called the orator attempts to deliver a message to the old man and the old woman . they become so frustrated with his attempts to communicate they both jump out of windows . in addition to the chairs , this author wrote a play in which the fire chief interrupts a dinner party in which one of the women in attendance always wears her hair in the same style . berenger is the only person in the town who refuses to turn into the title animal .  FTP  , name this romanian playwright of the bald soprano and rhinoceros . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-37-0|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-22-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-52-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-57-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-56-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-32-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-50-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-32-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-55-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-35-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-52-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-54-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-52-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-49-0
321356 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this man stole an eye from three sisters that shared that eye and one tooth in order to find the location of the hesperides . while returning from his most famous quest , this man saved an ethiopian woman from a monster named ceto , and this hero accidentally killed acrisius in a discus-throwing competition . the gift of a helmet of invisibility belonging to hades allowed this hero to escape from euryale and stheno , and his reflective shield , given by athena , caused his enemy to turn into stone from her own glance .  FTP  , name this greek hero , the husband of andromeda and slayer of medusa . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-48-1|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-29-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-28-0|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-46-0|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-9-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-24-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-9-1|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-13-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-45-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-11-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-36-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-49-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-31-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-36-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-39-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-28-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-48-0|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-16-0|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-39-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-10-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-27-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-21-0|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-37-1
106458 ||| Social_Science ||| Atacama Desert ||| train ||| a dispute over control of it led to a war which resulted in the treaty of ancon , which resulted in the transfer of the antofagasta province . the valley of the moon is found within it , and it is also home to the chiu-chiu lagoon as well as the el tatio geysers . the cordillera domeyko rises in its eastern region , and separates it from its eponymous plateau . the humboldt current is the cause of the aridity of its coastal region , and the mining of sodium nitrate here was once a large source of revenue for chile .  FTP  , identify this large desert of south america . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-50-0|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-48-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-47-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-51-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-21-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-33-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-50-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-48-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-47-0|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-49-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-55-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-47-0|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-49-0|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-51-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-25-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-46-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-47-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-47-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-46-0|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-53-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-49-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-46-0|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-48-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-55-0|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-51-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-48-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-45-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-42-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-24-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-45-0|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-46-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-49-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-51-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-51-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-50-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-47-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-46-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-47-0
108540 ||| Science:Physics ||| Torque ||| train ||| smc proteins create it during chromatin remodeling or chromosome condensation . eulers equations gives the relationship between angular acceleration , angular velocity , and this . its value for a current loop is given as the cross product of the magnetic moment of the loop and the magnetic field . precession is either free of or induced by this , which , when crossed with angular velocity , is equal to power . in mechanics , it is equal to the time-derivative of angular momentum .  FTP  , name this rotational analogue of force that is represented by tau , which is also equal to the cross product of distance and force . ||| 4-98-1|108-88-1|107-113-0|183-45-0|129-79-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-44-1|10-43-1|21-35-0|91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-43-1|76-87-1|7-109-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-28-1|126-34-0|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-32-0|242-101-1|12-113-1|136-102-1|9-92-1|42-88-0|31-104-0|54-101-1|122-94-1|72-93-1|112-62-1|181-104-1
3604 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| test ||| this man served as a naval captain for the rio grande de sul , and earned fame for his performance at the battle of sant'antonio in a war against juan manuel de rosas . he would later come to defend the papal states from an attack by the french , which included a failed charge on janiculum hill . on a notable journey , his forces took milazzo and calabria before emerging victorious at volturno river ; during that journey , this man subdued naples and conquered the kingdom of the two sicilies with his army of thousand .  FTP  , identify this military leader during the risorgimento who led the redshirts . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-25-1
379921 ||| History ||| Canada ||| train ||| the conservative party in this country was weakened in the late 19th century over one region '' s  decreased funding of catholic schools , a problem that was solved by wilfrid laurier . that region in this country had earlier been the site of revolts headed by louis riel , who was hanged . its  first prime minister , who resigned after being accused of favoring hugh allan for a railroad project , was john macdonald . name this country that has recently been headed by kim campbell , paul martin , and stephen harper , and which—though primarily english-speaking—allows french to be the official language of its province of quebec . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-45-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-39-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-47-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-18-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-50-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-40-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-48-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-46-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-42-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-47-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-40-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-42-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-22-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-44-1
11948 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| this thinker asked `` what is it to dwell '' in `` building , dwelling , thinking '' and considered the effects of a `` destitute time '' on the works of rilke in `` what are poets for '' , both of which appear in his poetry , language , thought . he discussed the path provided by the greek word philosophia in what is philosophy and also wrote about kant and the problem of metaphysics , though he is better known for a work which introduced ontological hermeneutics and discussed a concept related to presence in the world , dasein .  FTP  , name this nazi-loving author of being and time . ||| 100-80-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-57-1|354-112-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-42-0|9-112-0|119-112-1|132-81-0
357107 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Blaise Pascal ||| train ||| this figure argued that finite man is the `` very center-point '' between nothingness and infinity . he ended one note with verse 16 of psalm 119 and kept it sewn into his coat for life after seeing fire in a mystical experience . in eighteen anonymous documents , he defended antoine arnauld and argued against casuistry . this author wrote the anti-jesuit provinicial letters after siding with jansenism . this man '' s pensées argued that the possibility of eternal hell makes it more reasonable to live as though there '' s a god via his namesake `` wager '' .  FTP  , name this frenchman who also experimented with fluid pressure . ||| b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-28-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-38-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-46-0|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-47-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-51-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-52-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-51-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-49-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-50-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-54-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-51-0|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-51-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-49-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-3-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-41-1
10619 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| one result of this effect was explained by the creation of quasiparticles in a quantum fluid by laughlin , and dyakonov and perel predicted a version of it dependent on spin . it can be used to find hole density in a semiconductor , and von klitzing showed that under certain situations this effect is quantized . this effect distinguishes between a negative current and a positive current flowing in the opposite direction , and it creates a lorentz force , resulting in the deflection of charge carriers by a magnetic field .  FTP  , name this effect in which a potential difference is created across a conductor by a perpendicular magnetic field . ||| caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-48-1
10861 ||| Social_Science ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| dev ||| one of his works begins with the section `` an untimely pregnancy '' that uses metaphor of a chessboard and describes the conflict between coyote and the title character . besides story of lynx discussing the nez pierce , another of his works compares the kwakiutl and salish perspectives on the titular objects , the way of the masks . one of his best-known works describes `` alliance theory '' and introduces structuralism against radcliffe-brown 's functionalism , while another contains the volumes from honey to ashes , the origin of table manners , and the raw and the cooked .  FTP  , anthropologist , who wrote aelementary structure of kinship and mythologiques . ||| 63-107-1|30-108-1|75-78-1|52-27-1|58-74-0|102-81-1|20-63-1|41-44-0|3-99-1|24-102-1|28-102-1|70-103-1|115-48-0
317621 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| one of this composer 's symphonies has a horn enter a recapitulation of the theme four bars before the rest of the orchestra , and that work 's second movement is a funeral march . this composer wrote the `` waldstein '' piano sonata and the `` kreutzer '' violin sonata . one symphony by this composer opens with a g-g-g-e flat motif . one symphony he wrote sets the schiller poem `` ode to joy '' for chorus .  FTP  , name this composer of the eroica symphony , whose 5th symphony has a `` fate knocking at the door '' theme , and who was deaf when he wrote his 9th . ||| efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-44-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-28-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-54-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-0|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-24-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-22-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-15-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-39-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-28-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-42-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-44-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-55-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-55-1|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-52-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-29-1
11859 ||| Social_Science ||| Baruch Spinoza ||| train ||| one of gilles deleuze 's dissertations was on this man 's `` expressionism. `` he distinguished between false and fictitious ideas in his on the improvement of the understanding . in his earliest tract , he denied the mind-matter duality of decartes and held that the existence of free will can not be accounted for , while in a later work he advocated a historical reading of the bible and accounted for miracles as moral fables , not natural events . his neutral monism and accused pantheism may have led to this author of tractatus theologico-politicus being `` excommunicatied '' by the dutch jewish community .  FTP  , name this writer of ethics . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-48-1
364426 ||| Science ||| Nuclear fusion ||| train ||| this reaction '' s `` triple product '' of density , temperature , and time is a generalization of the earlier lawson criterion for it . muons can catalyze this process by replacing electrons in hydrogen bonds , and the beam-target variety of this reaction loses too much energy to bremsstrahlung . failing to account for the less-than-100 % faraday-efficiency in the electrolysis of water led pons and fleischmann to falsely claim this process had occurred at room temperature , its `` cold '' type . this type of reaction is central to the cno cycle and the proton-proton chain .  FTP  , identify this process in which multiple atomic nuclei are combined . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-35-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-57-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-21-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-46-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-45-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-47-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-46-1|8814f4693f6902d54e75009beec1b61f84be0a8b-56-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-29-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-53-1
381431 ||| Science ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| one work of this man can be considered to take the form of a chemical reaction , and tells of eduard and charlotte '' s experiment in inviting ottilie and the captain to their home . in another novel by this author of elective affinities , the protagonist reads aloud some poems of ossian to the wife of albert . that novel , one of this man '' s few works in the sturm und drang style , prompted a spate of imitation suicides . a play by this man sees the title character make a deal with mephistopheles .  FTP  , name this author of faust and the sorrows of young werther . ||| e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-52-0
353949 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Alexander Calder ||| train ||| he decided to become an artist after seeing a sunrise and moonset from the window of a ship on which he was working as a boilerman . his first source of recognition and income came from a model circus he created from wire , but after a visit to piet mondrian '' s studio he began to pursue abstract art . although he preferred to work in metal , the scarcity of materials during world war ii forced him to do some sculpting in wood .  FTP  , name this man , whose stabile structures include la grande vitesse , man , and cheval rouge but who is better known for his mobiles . ||| fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-48-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-54-1
5701 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| in a biography added to a 1640 edition of his works , izaak walton calls this writer another `` picus mirandola. `` his own prose includes a satirical atack on the jesuits , ignatius his conclave , a defense of `` self-homicide , '' biathanatos , and the devotions upon emergent occasions . he also penned such lines as `` go and catch a falling star , '' and it is for poems such as `` the sun rising , '' `` the canonization '' , and `` the flea '' for which he 's best known .  FTP  identify this metaphysical poet of the holy sonnets and `` a valediction forbidding mourning. `` ||| 33-50-1|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-47-0|354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-44-1|46-107-1|54-96-1|88-69-1|24-95-1
330092 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| one of this man 's works ends with thy firmness makes my circle just , / and makes me end where i begun . another one of his works asks a cruel and sudden creature hast thou since / purpled thy nail in blood of innocence and calls it both a marriage bed and a marriage temple , and in another he claims that the titular entity art slave to fate , chance , kings , and desperate men , and that it shalt die . a valediction forbidding mourning and the flea are by –  FTP  – what british metaphysical poet whose holy sonnets include the 10th one , death be not proud ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-48-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-48-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-43-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-38-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-27-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-45-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-49-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-9-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-11-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-49-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-10-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-31-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-10-1
374003 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| dev ||| this empire had a universal constitution and bill of rights called the kouroukan fouga , a legislative body called the gbara , a standing army around 100,000 strong , and a public university called the sankore madrasa . it was founded in 1235 when the kaniaga kingdom was defeated at the battle of kirina by sundiata keita . though its capital was niani , it is better known for its rich cultural centers of gao , jenne , and timbuktu .  FTP  , name this empire that prospered by controlling trade routes in the gold and salt trade across the sahel which reached its peak during the reign of the emperor mansa musa . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-40-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-42-1|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-42-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-26-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-17-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-25-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-51-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-31-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-49-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-32-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-25-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-24-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-51-1
6388 ||| Literature ||| Henry Fielding ||| train ||| this author 's attacks on the british government in plays like pasquin and the historical register prompted the passage of the theatrical licensing act . this author contrasted mr. and mrs. heartfree with the title `` great man '' in a satirical novel about the life of a notorious criminal , jonathan wild . lady booby fails to seduce the virtuous title character of his novel joseph andrews , which parodies samuel richardson 's pamela . another of his novels follows the rival of bilfil , a sexually promiscuous `` foundling '' who is raised by squire allworthy and marries sophia western .  FTP  , name this 18th-century british author of tom jones . ||| 4-84-1|100-70-1|23-57-0|63-97-0|30-92-1|6-56-1|21-31-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-47-1|52-52-1|45-59-1|58-80-0|0-56-0|29-114-0|114-61-1|53-114-1|122-94-1|3-74-1|24-61-1|28-67-1|116-81-0|119-101-1
330351 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| this man wrote of a woman who `` hath no loyal knight , and true '' as well as a poem in which he chronicles the deeds of king arthur 's knights . in addition to `` the lady of shalott '' and `` the idylls of the king , '' this poet wrote that it is `` far better to have loved and lost/than never to have loved at all '' in his `` in memoriam '' and also wrote the lines `` half a league onward/all in the valley of death/rode the six hundred . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-26-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-18-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-42-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-33-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-40-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-39-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-34-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-25-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-26-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-33-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-48-0|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-52-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-46-1
357004 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| this country '' s anambra state was home to an airstrip which delivered food to refugees ; its cross river state is home to drill monkeys around the city of calabar , while it contains the majority of the benue river as well as the mambilla plateau . its northern provinces of sokoto and kano are inhabited by the hausa people . one brief breakaway state from this country named itself for the bight of biafra on its southern coast . this african country is inhabited by igbo and yoruba people .  FTP  , name this oil-producing african state which moved its capital to abuja from the massive southern port city of lagos . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-42-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-56-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-41-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-29-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-45-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-45-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-46-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-48-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-57-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-56-0|3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-43-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-46-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-45-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-55-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-40-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-53-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-53-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-51-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-37-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-43-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-55-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-5-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-45-1
350745 ||| Literature ||| Norway ||| train ||| in one novel from this nation , inger-johanna falls in love with grip despite her father '' s objections . in another novel from this country , inger kills her harelipped child and lies to isak about it . in addition to the family at gilje , written by jonas lie , and the growth of the soil , this nation is known for a writer who created john gabriel borkman and hjalmar ekdal , as well as the wife of torvald helmer .  FTP  , identify this nation , home to the author of hunger , knut hamsun , and the author of a doll '' s house , playwright henrik ibsen . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-50-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-49-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-43-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-24-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-50-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-48-0|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-23-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-31-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-44-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-45-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-43-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-49-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-30-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-30-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-28-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-27-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-42-1
336007 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mekong ||| train ||| this body of water is the namesake of a four-nation commission formed in 1957 to develop hydroelectric projects using its water . khone falls prohibits navigation of one section of this river , whose early course is called the `` river of turbulence '' and flows parallel to the salween . starting at the river of rock in the tanggula mountains , this river drains both the khorat plateau and the western portion of the annamese cordillera , and the sab river connects it to tonle sap . branching into the massac south of phnom penh and forming part of the laos-myanmar border ,  FTP  , name this longest river of southeast asia . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-15-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-53-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-47-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-46-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-31-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-54-0|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-30-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-49-0|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-52-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-45-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-46-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-54-0|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-48-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-45-0|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-52-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-48-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-48-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-47-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-56-0|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-46-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-45-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-52-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-26-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-54-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-52-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-18-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-51-1|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-47-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-54-0|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-55-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-52-0
333445 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin West ||| train ||| this artist depicted seventeenth-century britain in cromwell dissolving the long parliament . he also created biblical scenes such as saul and the witch of endor and saul before samuel and the prophets . although this man is not albert pinkham ryder , he created a work called death on a pale horse . this man depicted a political agreement in penn 's treaty with the indians , but he is best known for a work that depicts a prominent canadian battle from the french and indian war .  FTP  , name this american painter who depicted the demise of the title character at the plains of abraham in the death of general wolfe . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-49-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-50-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-53-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-39-0|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-31-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-44-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-39-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-33-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-43-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-51-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-43-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-44-1
318447 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| test ||| this poet wrote about the dead , who are `` untouched by morning and untouched by noon , '' in the poem `` safe in their alabaster chambers . '' another work by this poet speaks of `` the little bird that kept so many warm . '' that poem is `` hope is the thing with feathers . '' the speaker of another of her poems states `` i heard a fly buzz when i died . '' she also wrote a poem in which a carriage `` held but just ourselves and immortality . ''  FTP  , name this reclusive poet of `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-32-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-19-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-43-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-21-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-39-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-44-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-32-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-42-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-49-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-37-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-33-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-41-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-32-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-34-1
318873 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| test ||| this author described a `` plank in reason '' breaking and hitting a `` world at every plunge '' in a poem which opens `` i felt a funeral in my brain . '' she wrote that `` the stillness round my form was like the stillness in the air '' in `` i heard a fly buzz when i died . '' she wrote about a scarecely visible roof and a cornice that was `` but a mound '' in a poem about a carriage ride with immortality and death .  FTP  , name this reclusive `` belle of amherst '' who wrote `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-31-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-36-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-45-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-24-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-43-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-9-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-45-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-35-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-51-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-37-1|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-51-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-21-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-49-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-36-1
320718 ||| Social_Science ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| in this man '' s essay the methods of ethnology , he argued that it is more important to document `` the way in which the individual reacts to his whole social environment '' as opposed to the system of beliefs within the tribe . author of race and democratic society , this man advocated cultural relativism and disagreed with lewis h. morgan over the direction of change in family structure among the kwakiutl . some of this man '' s pupils were alfred kroeber and edward sapir .  FTP  , name this former professor of anthropology at columbia university and father of american anthropology , who wrote the mind of primitive man . ||| abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-54-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-43-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-47-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-54-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-45-1
372011 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| this thinker responded to daniel brinton '' s use of evolutionary theory to demonstrate alleged linguistic inferiority in his paper `` on alternating sounds '' . robert lowie used the metaphor of `` shreds and patches '' to illustrate one of this man '' s theories . he observed inuit migrations while doing post- doctoral research in geography on baffin island . this thinker denied linguistic relativism in a work that derived in part from his research among the kwakiutl indians . he wrote the mind of primitive man and taught alfred kroeber , ruth benedict , and margaret mead .  FTP  , name this columbia professor considered the father of american anthropology . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1
318982 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| one battle in this war saw the earl of pembroke fail to stand his ground while waiting for reinforcements under the command of the earl of devon . that engagement , the battle of edgecote moor , was a resounding victory for richard neville , the earl of warwick , who was known as the `` kingmaker . '' that battle occurred several years after warwick had helped edward iv secure power , partially due to edward 's victory at towton . concluding with the battle of bosworth field , this is ,  FTP  , what war that pitted the houses of york and lancaster against each other and is named for a flower ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-37-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-41-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-32-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-32-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-43-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-32-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-40-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-52-1
329095 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| dev ||| one battle in this war saw the earl of pembroke fail to stand his ground while waiting for reinforcements under the command of the earl of devon . that engagement , the battle of edgecote moor , was a resounding victory for richard neville , the earl of warwick , who was known as the `` kingmaker . '' that battle occurred several years after warwick had helped edward iv secure power , partially due to edward 's victory at towton . concluding with the battle of bosworth field , this is ,  FTP  , what war that pitted the houses of york and lancaster against each other and is named for a flower ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-42-1|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-25-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-40-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-48-0|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-46-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-15-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-23-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-47-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-40-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-12-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-42-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-46-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-42-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-37-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-42-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-41-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-42-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-42-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-31-0|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-47-1
331636 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| one character in this work concedes that her rival 's `` teeth are tolerable . '' the protagonist of this work is upset after she is twice forced to dance with a clergyman . the protagonist 's sister lydia eventually elopes with mr. wickham , and earlier refuses the proposal of lady catherine de bourgh 's clergyman , mr. collins . this novel , which begins with the statement `` that a single man in possession of good fortune , must be in want of a wife , '' concludes with jane 's marriage to bingley and elizabeth bennett 's marriage to fitzwilliam darcy .  FTP  , name this novel by jane austen . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-27-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-50-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-26-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-46-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-26-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-41-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-41-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-27-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-49-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-50-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-50-1
355874 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| one character in this work tells a tale about why the turtle 's shell is not smooth ; that character follows as her daughter is carried by cheilo . another character in this novel plans to write a novel entitled the pacification of the primitive tribes of the lower niger . in this novel , the protagonist is sent to his mother 's village for seven years after accidentally shooting a boy , during which time , nwoye converts to christianity . earlier in this novel , obierka advises the protagonist not to participate in the killing of ikemefuna .  FTP  , identify this work about okonkwo , a novel by chinua achebe . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-16-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-15-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-35-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-20-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-53-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-48-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-52-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-36-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-49-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-40-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-40-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-45-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-45-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-36-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-25-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-37-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-7-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-14-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-49-1
350431 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| | explorers sailing for this country included a father-son pair who discovered the grand banks off newfoundland and sighted greenland , the corte-reals , as well as pedro da covilhã , who sailed via the red sea to india before going to ethiopia to look for prester john . one man sailing for this nation was blown off course and landed at bahia , and other explorers for this country set up padrões , or stone pillars , along the african coast . prince henry the navigator financed many of this nation 's explorers , including bartholomew dias .  FTP  , name this country which sent out the explorer vasco da gama . | ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-52-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-52-0|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-47-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-39-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-33-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-43-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-43-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-43-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-49-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-43-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-13-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-15-1
352135 ||| Literature ||| Portugal ||| train ||| a writer from this country created such heteronyms as alvaro de campos , alberto caeiro , and bernardo soares . the author of message and the book of disquiet converses with ricardo reis in another work from here . venus guides the protagonist to the isle of love in its national epic , the lusiads . a writer from this country created a character who believes his death will thwart the establishment of christianity in the gospel according to jesus christ , as well as the doctor '' s wife , who is the only one to escape a sudden epidemic of blindness .  FTP  , name this country home to jose saramago . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-57-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-34-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-50-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-33-0|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-51-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-56-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-35-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-34-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-56-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-47-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-56-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-49-0|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-45-0|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-53-0
335960 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| one character in this work recalls a twelve-year-old boy who died crossing the street while he waits at the carisbrooke train station and has some money stolen by a boy who promises to help him arrive in sophiatown . that character also tests the integrity of his son 's fiancée by making false advances ; that son has fallen in with a criminal who claims to have a blessed crowbar , johannes pafuri . other characters include the protagonist 's politician brother john and sister gertrude , for whom he leaves ndotsheni to find . arthur jarvis is murdered by absalom in ,  FTP  , which novel about stephen kumalo written by alan paton ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-44-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-44-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-46-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-41-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-42-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-44-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-36-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-39-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-41-1
357002 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| a carpenter-turned-politician in this work is described as having the voice of a lion , but not knowing what to say with it . mr. carmichael takes a case pro deo in this novel , in which mr. napoleon teaches agriculture and another character receives the life savings of the priest msimangu . in this novel , the white landowner james jarvis works to restore the town of ndotsheni after the murder of his son , arthur .  FTP  , name this novel , in which gertrude and her nephew , absalom , are visited in johannesburg by her brother , stephen kumalo , the most famous by south african author alan paton . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-33-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-19-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-31-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-35-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-24-0|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-48-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-46-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-49-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-43-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-47-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-32-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-32-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-35-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-39-1
337634 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| one noted experiment by this man involved the forwarding of envelopes from person to person , tracking the amount of times the envelopes were sent . in addition to the small world experiment , which estimated about 6 degrees of separation , he designed a setup in which participants were told to test the memory of an unseen subject , and to punish incorrect answers by pushing buttons with values going up from 30 to xxx .  FTP  , name this social psychologist at yale , whose obedience to authority experiments showed that 2/3 of participants would have given fatal shocks to actors in another room because they were ordered to do so . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-30-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-12-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-18-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-52-1|abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-29-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-11-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-16-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-51-0|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-35-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-14-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-52-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-53-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-52-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-20-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-39-0|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-24-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-31-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-32-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-43-1
9352 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| train ||| one version of this quantity represents the sum of the predicted values of data . other versions are given by the bekenstein-hawking formula and sackur-tetrode equation , which give this state variable for black holes and ideal gasses . it is proportional to a constant times the natural log of the number of microstates , the constant of proportionality being boltzmann 's ; that formula appears on his grave . introduced by clausius , it is at a minimum when a system approaches absolute zero .  FTP  , name this measure of disorder , that , for an isolated system , does not decrease with time according to the second law of thermodynamics . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-31-1|3-90-1
374698 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| in fluid mechanics , crocco '' s equation relates its gradient to a fluid '' s vorticity . for an ideal gas , it is given by the sackur-tetrode equation , and the kolmogorov-sinai invariant is a measure of this for a transformation on a probability space . a formulation of it can be found on boltzmann '' s tombstone , which expresses it as the logarithm of the number of microscopic states . clausius defined its change as a change in heat divided by temperature , which is never negative for an isolated system .  FTP  , what is this thermodynamic quantity commonly described as a measure of a system '' s disorder ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-52-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-53-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-38-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-48-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-39-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-24-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-42-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-52-1|e3209977f553608dffabe4fce85beca861eed216-55-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-52-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-0|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-44-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-41-1
320814 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , general haik ousts lee sarason in a coup after president buzz windrip is replaced . this author created a character who causes the death of frank shallard and is mistakenly ordained as a minister . in addition to it ca n't happen here and elmer gantry , he wrote a novel in which zilla is shot by paul reisling . fran voelker goes to europe with her husband , the title car dealer from zenith , winnemac , in this author 's dodsworth , and will kennicott marries carol milford in another of his works .  FTP  , name this author of babbitt and main street . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-40-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-32-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-24-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-26-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-42-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-42-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-52-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-16-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-30-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-22-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-48-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-17-1
375511 ||| History ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| a.j . ayer wrote a work entitled `` the origins of '' this concept . hilary putnam and richard rorty are associated with a revival in this concept , along with w.v.o . quine , who claimed to espouse a `` more thorough '' version of it . the author of how to make our ideas clear is sometimes considered the father of this theory , along with c. s. pierce , another important figure in this movement explained its ideals in a work subtitled `` a new name for some old ways of thinking . ''  FTP  , name this philosophical school that shares its name with an essay by william james . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-53-0|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-10-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-57-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-20-0|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-57-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-50-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-54-0|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-52-0|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-48-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-50-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-56-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-48-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-54-1|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-56-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-21-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-53-1
377597 ||| History ||| Australia ||| train ||| one incident in this country '' s history saw a group chaired by timothy hayes help organize a rebellion that was in part prompted by the murder of james scobie . another rebellion in this country '' s history saw lachlan macquarie replace a governor unseated by a group led by george johnston . this country , home to the eureka stockade and a revolt that unseated william bligh , the rum rebellion , also saw explorer abel tasman discover an island off the mainland of this country .  FTP  , name this country whose history is full of mistreatment of aborigines , a former british penal colony that is also a continent . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-38-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-43-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-44-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-57-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-35-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-25-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-48-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-48-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-41-0|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-44-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-42-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-48-0|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-31-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-43-1
355236 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Italy ||| test ||| in one film by a director from this country , a photographer played by david hemmings discovers while enlarging his photos that he has accidentally captured a murder being committed . another director from this country showed blondie and tuco racing against angel eyes to find buried gold in a cemetery . yet another director from this nation fictionalized himself as guido anselmi , haunted by the women in his life and having `` director 's block '' . those films are blow-up ; the good , the bad , and the ugly ; and 8 ½ .  FTP  , michelangelo antonioni , sergio leone , and federico fellini all hail from what country ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-24-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-47-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-47-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-44-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-39-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-49-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-35-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-47-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-28-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-44-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-44-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-44-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-28-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-49-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-48-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-46-1
363451 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| train ||| one dynasty that ruled this place was founded by mago . two notable explorers from this polity were himilco and hanno . another hanno , as king , fought a war against syracuse . he was excuted after trying to overthrow the council of elders . cato the elder regularly called for the destruction of this place . this city also won the battle of cannae and lost the battle of zama during the punic wars , which led to the downfall of this polity , despite the best efforts of hamilcar and hannibal barca .  FTP  , name this tunisian city , founded by dido , the first great enemy of rome . ||| ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-17-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-55-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-44-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-51-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-35-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-51-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-12-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-42-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-32-1
332301 ||| Fine_Arts ||| James Abbott McNeill Whistler ||| train ||| one work by this artist contains `` the princess from the land of porcelain '' at its center and was purchased by charles freer from frederick leyland . he objected to a critic calling one his works a `` pot of paint flung in the public 's face , '' and thus sued john ruskin for libel over a depiction of fireworks above london . this artist of the peacock room and nocturne in black and gold painted the white girl and an `` arrangement in grey and black '' that depicted one of his close relatives .  FTP  , name this american expatriate artist , known for a portrait of his mother . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-11-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-28-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-36-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-56-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-28-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-55-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-40-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-53-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-34-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-54-0|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-56-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-54-0|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-26-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-30-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-41-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-42-0|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-26-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-33-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-38-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-36-1
359409 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| this man '' s first substantial composition was a cantata titled das klagende lied , and the adagietto movement of his fifth symphony is scored for string orchestra and harp . he also created a song cycle based on poems of friedrich rückert called songs on the death of children . this man incorporated an earlier funeral march , totenfeier , into his second symphony , resurrection . one performance of this composer '' s eighth symphony involved 1068 musicians , and his first symphony features a solo bass playing a minor version of frère jacques .  FTP  , name this german composer of the symphony of a thousand and the titan symphony . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-45-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-48-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-49-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-53-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-40-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-0|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-41-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-51-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-51-0|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-44-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-19-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-55-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-29-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-28-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-31-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-51-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-38-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-45-1
380476 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| this composer included two nachtmusik movements in his seventh symphony , and in one of his song cycles , the hero sings `` ich hab'ein glühend messer . '' besides writing songs of a wayfarer , he set the hymn `` veni , creator spiritus '' in one work and includes a minor key version of `` frere jacques '' in another . this composer is known for the adagietto movement of his fifth symphony , and he has horns mimic an ape call in a setting of li po poems .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the song of the earth , the titan symphony and symphony of a thousand . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-50-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-0|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-56-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-14-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-26-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-54-0|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-44-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-15-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-53-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-58-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-34-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-21-0|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-24-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-52-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-21-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-16-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-16-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-26-0
109068 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electric field ||| train ||| the de hoffman-teller frame can be found by a transformation setting this quantity to zero upstream and downstream of a shock . in some media it is equal to the drift velocity over the mobility , and for a moving point particle it has velocity field and acceleration field terms . a generalized form of ohms law relates it to the conductivity tensor and the current density . poisson related its laplacian to the charge density , and its surface integral is related to enclosed charge in gausss law .  FTP  , name this quantity which is proportional when static to the source charge over the distance squared , according to coulombs law . ||| 30-114-0|77b54bd97d049080e66f323f181c08dabe7932f3-51-0|73-114-1
362815 ||| History ||| Benjamin Disraeli ||| train ||| this man '' s achievements include the signing of the cyprus convention with the ottoman empire , which handed control of the island to great britain . in 1876 , this man '' s royal titles act enabled queen victoria to be proclaimed as empress of india , and his reform act of 1867 nearly doubled the british electorate , which later lead to his conservative party '' s defeat in the 1868 election . prior to this man becoming prime minister , he wrote the novels vivien grey and venetia .  FTP  , name this prime minister of great britain with jewish roots who engaged in a notorious feud with william gladstone . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-56-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-49-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-50-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-53-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-40-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-31-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-37-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-56-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-34-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-22-0
11698 ||| Social_Science ||| Stoicism ||| test ||| the influence of this school of philosophy grew in part from panaetius of rhodes ' travels with scipio aemilianus . it was rigorously systematic , especially in its definitive systematization by chrysippus of soli . they believed that `` logos '' was the universal animating principle and that a `` life consistent with nature '' is the goal of life , to be achieved through wisdom and the restraint with which the term is now associated . founded by zeno of citium ,  FTP  , what is this ancient philosophy associated with seneca and marcus aurelius whose name is now used to describe one who is impassive , especially in the face of difficulties ||| 7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-47-1
117441 ||| Social_Science ||| Stoicism ||| train ||| less famous members of this movement include posidonius and panaetius , who helped spread this kind of thought to rome , and antipater , who particularly railed against skepticism . arguing for a unified soul with a manner of cognitive presentation called phantasia , this group embraced the concept of pneuma , the fiery breath of life . this movement 's founder was a student of crates the cynic , and the painted colonnade he lectured from names this group . started by zeno of citium ,  FTP  , identify this philosophical movement exemplified by chryssipus , epictetus and the author of the meditations , marcus aurelius , arguing for detachment from passion . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-42-1
6510 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one his stories a man eats a bewitched pellet that he stole from a museum , which allows him to understand animals . he wrote about hans giebenrath , who mysteriously drowns after he is sent home from the maulbronn seminary in beneath the wheel , and in another work pistorius pistorius introduces the occult god abraxas to emil sinclair , who later goes to live with max demian . the protagonist of another novel is taught to dance by hermine and is induced by the saxophonist pablo to enter the magic theater .  FTP  , name this man , who wrote about harry haller in steppenwolf , and also penned siddhartha . ||| 98-110-1|63-91-1|18-48-1|101-49-1|10-64-1|93-65-1|75-107-1|52-30-1|47-114-1|45-83-0|16-43-1|27-76-0|56-39-1|31-112-1|36-30-1|91-32-1|15-72-1|112-58-1|71-63-1
333284 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this thinker claimed that all language is metaphor in `` on truth and lies in a non-moral sense . '' he critiqued the `` herd mentality '' of previous thinkers , and wrote a philosophical autobiography with chapters including `` why i write such great books '' and `` why i am a destiny '' . this author of human , all too human and ecce homo outlined the difference between appolonian and dionysian aesthetics in the birth of tragedy , and discussed the prophesy of the ubermench in also sprach zarathustra .  FTP  , name this german philosopher of beyond good and evil , who claimed that `` god is dead . '' ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-56-0|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-53-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-47-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-32-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-57-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-37-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-28-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-53-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-32-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-20-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-39-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-47-0|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-48-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-28-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-48-0|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-52-1
362930 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this philosopher claimed that altruism arises from a low self-esteem in his work daybreak . he collected short works in his untimely meditations , and he attributes his wisdom to his sensitivity of the weight of others . in his first major work , he compared writings of euripides between dionysian and apollonian works in his the birth of tragedy . he makes a famous claim in his work the gay science , and another of his works speaks about `` the will to power '' and the ubermensch .  FTP  , name this german philosopher of thus spoke zarathustra and beyond good and evil who famously stated `` god is dead . '' ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-48-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-50-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-32-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-32-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-39-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-38-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-51-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-44-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-39-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-41-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-33-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-40-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-31-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-35-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-45-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-33-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-52-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
378538 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Praxiteles ||| test ||| art/archictecture one of his works showed aphrodite naked , which was unusual for the time , and another showed apollo leaning against a tree trunk about to kill a lizard . other sculptures he created are known as leaning satyr and pouring satyr . all of those works were destroyed , but we know what they look like because they were copied first . his only known surviving sculpture shows an infant dionysius reaching for something being held by hermes , but we don '' t know what hermes is holding because the sculpture no longer contains his arm . name this greek who lived in the middle of the 4th century bce . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-20-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-49-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-38-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-19-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-45-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-32-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-19-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-52-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-45-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-33-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-55-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-20-1
323508 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| early works by this artist include an equestrian portrait of polish count stanislas potocki . an orange-clad woman gestures toward pallbearers in his the lictors bring to brutus the bodies of his sons , and in another work of his , belisarius begs for alms . a more famous work by him shows three columns in the back and crying women on the right as three roman sons receive swords ; two other works feature the limp arm of a bandaged man and an upward-pointing figure receiving hemlock .  FTP  , name this french neoclassical painter of the oath of the horatii , the death of socrates , and the death of marat . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-25-1|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-52-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-35-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-46-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-46-0|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-22-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-53-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-21-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-38-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-56-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-37-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-46-1
359993 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| this artist painted his mother with a farm in the background , while emphasizing the decorative stitching on her dress , the cameo around her neck , and the potted plant she is holding . this artist '' s work is entitled woman with plants . other paintings include a midnight ride of paul revere , parson weem '' s fable , and his masterpiece at the art institute of chicago , which features his dentist and his dentist 's sister often mistaken as a couple .  FTP  , name this artist who painted a farmer and his daughter standing in front of a farmhouse with a gothic window , entitled american gothic . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-30-0|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-32-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-42-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-50-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-27-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-41-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-30-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-41-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-23-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-14-1|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-33-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-50-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-42-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-18-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-41-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-51-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-40-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-16-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-8-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-15-0
920 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this man composed a series of preludes for piano whose titles include `` wind over the plains , '' `` homage to samuel pickwick , '' and `` the girl with the flaxen hair. `` his works for piano include estampes , in black and white , and the children 's corner , and he composed an opera set in the mythical kingdom of allemonde , based on maurice maeterlinck 's plleas and mllisande .  FTP  , name this french impressionist composer , best known for his orchestral works la mer and prelude to the afternoon of a faun , as well as his suite bergamasque , which contains `` clair de lune. `` ||| 1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-26-1
368037 ||| History ||| William McKinley ||| train ||| this man quietly had black georgia postmaster isaac loften transferred after loften was almost lynched . a few years after he lost the house speakership to thomas reed , his need to repay a debt almost derailed his governorship of ohio . at the urging of strategist mark hanna , he stayed home during a `` front porch campaign ; '' after that campaign succeeded , he dispatched commodore dewey to manila bay following the explosion of the u.s.s . maine . anarchist leon czolgosz targeted this man at the buffalo world '' s fair .  FTP  , name this president who oversaw the spanish- american war , the predecessor of theodore roosevelt . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-30-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-30-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-30-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-34-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-33-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-40-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-36-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-29-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-48-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-50-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-31-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-44-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-48-0|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-32-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-29-1
372825 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| test ||| on one occasion , this figure drew water from at rock at cyphanta while fainting from thirst , and this figure killed the centaurs hylaeus and rhecus when they tried to rape her . she was turned into a lion after defiling a temple to zeus , and this daughter of iasus and clymene was exposed and suckled by a bear sent by artemis . meleager fell in love with this woman during a hunt and presented her with the hide , but her best known suitor used three golden apples to distract her .  FTP  , name this woman who melanion beat her in a footrace , and hunted the calydonina boar . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-28-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-25-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-42-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-28-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-21-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-42-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-20-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-28-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-20-1|1ae25e71a12f5315c9ba6e7358a4ad3f93125235-51-0|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-54-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-38-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-51-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-57-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-0|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-24-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-43-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-47-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-36-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-51-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-38-0
385159 ||| Literature ||| Tiresias ||| train ||| he died by drinking from the deadly spring of tilphussa . he was cursed by athena when he saw her bathing , but then was granted the gift of understanding birdsong . on mount cyllene , he hit a pair of mating snakes with his stick and in some myths , later became a prostitute . when he was called upon for his experience of both genders , he said that women enjoy sex more than men , causing hera to strike him blind .  FTP  , name this theban prophet who gave advice on helios '' s cattle to odysseus and revealed that oedipus himself was the killer of his father laius . ||| 88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-14-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-48-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-28-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-45-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-22-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-41-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-27-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-51-1|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-52-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-56-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-14-1
356886 ||| Literature ||| Rainer Maria Rilke ||| train ||| his `` spanish dancer '' is quoted in roger zelazny '' s `` a rose for ecclesiastes '' . in his only novel , which later inspired sartre '' s `` nausea , '' this author attacked the christian idea of the second coming . in addition to the notebooks of malte laurids brigge , this man wrote ten letters to a young german considering military service , which were compiled in letters to a young poet . he is more famous his sonnets to orpheus and for a set of ten poems named after a castle in trieste .  FTP  , name this early twentieth-century german poet of the duino elegies . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-61-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-59-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-57-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-60-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-45-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-56-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-57-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-56-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-58-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-55-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-47-1
328043 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| karl popper criticized this philosopher for promoting fascist and communist government by setting the prussian state as the ultimate goal of history . one work of this thinker describes the objective and subjective types of the title concept , as well as synthesizing plato and aristotle in the portion doctrine of essence . he defines formal and substantial freedom in another work . in addition to the science of logic and the philosophy of right , he discussed the master-slave dialectic , a concept which carried over into the teachings of sartre and marx .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who developed the idea of organicism and wrote the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-37-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-24-0|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-55-0|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-45-0|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-49-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-49-0|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-41-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-51-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-29-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-42-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-45-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-23-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
300931 ||| History:American ||| The Grapes of Wrath ||| train ||| in this novel , al fixes ivy and sairy wilson 's car after the death of the protagonist 's grandfather . a strike on a peach orchard turns violent and leads to the death of jim casy in this novel , which includes a scene in which a man is breastfed during a flood by the mother of a stillborn baby , rose of sharon . the protagonist is released from prison at the beginning of this work , and goes on the run at the end after leading his family from oklahoma to california .  FTP  , name this great depression-era work about the joad family , a novel by john steinbeck . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-43-0
363530 ||| History ||| George Armstrong Custer ||| dev ||| after the civil war , this man succeeded general wesley merritt in a position running the military department of texas . shortly after being promoted to brigadier general , this man successfully defended east cavalry field at the battle of gettysburg . despite being from ohio , this protégé of phillp sheridan led the first michigan cavalry . despite graduating near the bottom of his class at west point , this man was appointed head of the 7th cavalry regiment and deployed to the black hills war , where he clashed with sitting bull and crazy horse .  FTP  , name this american general who at little big horn made his last stand . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-23-1|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-36-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-44-0|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-30-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-42-0|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-51-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-48-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-51-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-35-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-55-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-47-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-53-0|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-48-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-45-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-51-0
355128 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| this man was a secretary to his father when that father wrote a namesake report opposing the simon commission . he described a `` tryst with destiny '' in his inaugural address ; in a speech about five pillars of his country '' s relationship with china , this man coined the term `` non-alignment '' . he opposed the muslim league led by muhammad ali jinnah , which obtained its goal one day into this man '' s most prominent office with his country '' s partition by religion .  FTP  , name this father of indira gandhi and associate of the unrelated mohandas gandhi , the first prime minster of india . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-45-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-35-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-41-0|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-20-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-44-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-45-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-50-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-37-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-50-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-35-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-16-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-44-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-18-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-41-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-18-1
382215 ||| Science ||| Chromatography ||| test ||| there exist chiral , countercurrent , simulated moving-bed , and reversed- phase versions of this scientific technique . more common varieties include the gas type , which uses a detector , a carrier gas , and a column , the size- exclusion type in which larger molecules avoid pores in the stationary phase , and the thin-layer type , which relies on capillary action . the paper variety of this technique is often used to separate pigments , and along with the thin-layer variety , calls for the calculation of rf values .  FTP  , name this technique for separating the parts of a mixture that commonly employs both stationary and mobile phases . ||| 43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-56-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-45-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-44-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-13-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-9-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-48-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-23-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-43-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-26-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-22-1
377766 ||| Literature ||| Mexico ||| train ||| one essay about this country describes its people as `` face is a mask and so is smile '' and concludes describing their identification with `` nobody . '' one author from this country wrote a work whose central action sees phillip ii construct the escorial . another author wrote a 584-line poem without punctuation that repeats its opening lines at the end titled sunstone . that author from this country wrote a series of essays about this country including the sons of la malinche and the day of the dead ; that collection is entitled the labyrinth of solitude .  FTP  , name this country home to carlos fuentes and octavio paz . ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-48-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-47-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-45-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-51-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-49-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-51-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-36-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-53-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-50-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-17-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-20-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-48-1
373642 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| test ||| in one scene from this novel , burris torments the first-grade teacher caroline fisher . in other scenes , maudie atkinson '' s house burns down in a fire , while one character is forced to read to mrs. dubose after he destroys her camellias . a large part of this novel focuses on the trial of tom robinson , who was accused of raping mayella ewell . at the end of this novel , the protagonist and her brother jem are saved by boo radley . set in maycomb , alabama , this work is narrated by scout finch .  FTP  , identify this novel , the only one by harper lee . ||| 57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-36-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-23-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-27-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-25-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-35-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-33-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-34-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-35-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-10-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-28-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-27-1
379919 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| in this work , dolphus raymond pretends to be drunk in order to explain living with his black mistress .  a character in this book loses his pants while escaping from a house but later returns to find the pants mended and waiting for him . another character , who is from meridian , mississippi , stays with  his aunt rachel when he is in maycomb , alabama . in this novel , bob ewell accuses tom robinson , a black man , of raping his daughter . boo radley is a source of curiosity to jem and scout , the children of atticus finch , in what novel by harper lee ||| 5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-35-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-27-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-12-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-42-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-30-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-11-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-27-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-37-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-34-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-38-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-40-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-25-1
331034 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Taoism ||| train ||| one figure from this religion asked his servant to watch his corpse for seven days and wait for his spirit to return , but the servant burnt the body after six and a half days . iron crutch li lives on mount panglai as one of this religion 's eight immortals . moderation , compassion , and humility form this religion 's three jewels , and its supreme god is the jade emperor . one of this religion 's tenets meaning `` without action '' is called `` wu wei '' and is outlined in its central text , the tao te ching .  FTP  , name this eastern religion founded by laozi . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-41-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-27-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-42-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-40-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-49-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-36-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-34-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-46-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-27-1
330140 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| test ||| this author described the titular character 's speculation that there are no human editors for manuscripts in martin eden and profiled the rise of tyranny in the united states in 1908 's the iron heel . his first novel , 1902 's a daughter of the snows , is set in the yukon , as is his 1903 novel , featuring the character john thornton , and his 1902 short story to build a fire . describing humphrey van weyden in his 1904 work the sea-wolf ,  FTP  , identify this author who depicted a she-wolf and her cub in white fang and created buck and spitz in the call of the wild . ||| a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-40-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-51-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-36-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-23-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-23-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-49-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-52-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-38-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-46-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-52-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-37-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-44-1
319223 ||| History ||| Richard Nixon ||| train ||| in one election , this man attacked helen gahagan douglas by calling her `` the pink lady . '' at the american national exhibition in moscow , this man engaged in the `` kitchen debate '' with nikita khrushchev . after losing a governor 's race to pat brown , this politician erroneously said the press would n't have him to kick around anymore . in another election , this man defended his use of a slush fund with the `` checkers '' speech .  FTP  , name this former vice president under eisenhower , who lost the presidency to john f. kennedy in 1960 , but eventually was elected president in 1968 . ||| 7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-25-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-23-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-25-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-11-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-25-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-0|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-51-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-27-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-53-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-43-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-24-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-53-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-25-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-37-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-25-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-23-1|15745d01d8b155870a0890333557710732ebdaac-52-1
106354 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| test ||| one poem , this author recalls observing a mockingbird couple on the beach , and asks o what is my destination section 1 of another of his poems asks , if the body were not the soul , what is the soul in a better known work , the speaker exclaims the ship has weatherd every rack , the prize we sought is won though the subject is fallen cold and dead on the deck .  FTP  , identify this poet of out of the cradle endlessly rocking , i sing the body electric , and o captain ! my captain ! some of whose works can be found in leaves of grass . ||| 18-71-1|30-66-1|14-60-1|9-93-1
9534 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| one modification of a reaction used to synthesize this functionality uses dimethyl 1-diazo-2-oxopropylphosphonate , also known as the ohira-bestmann reagent , and an aldehyde . the original reaction uses a ketone and is a low temperature , base-promoted homologation named for seyferth and gilbert . two molecules containing this functionality can be coupled end-to-end in another reaction named for eglinton . that reaction relies on the terminal variety of this functionality , which can be synthesized by reacting an aldehyde with triphenylphosphine and a geminal dihalide on an alkenyl carbon . created by the corey-fuchs reaction ,  FTP  , name this functional group containing two pi and one sigma bonds between carbon atoms . ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-55-1|73-104-1
325051 ||| Social_Science ||| Unemployment ||| train ||| the nairu model for this phenomenon is advocated by milton friedman and proposes a baseline for it . edmund phelps 's investigations into it yielded an expectations-augmented form of one model of it . causes of this include sectoral shift , which has frictional and structural forms . arthur okun proposed that economic output decreases by two to three percentage points for every one percentage point this rate increases . excluding changes from business cycles yields the natural rate of this phenomenon , and william phillips observed a correlation between an increase in wages with a decrease in this .  FTP  , name phenomena in which willing people are unable to find jobs . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-36-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-29-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-48-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-54-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-11-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-52-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-10-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-52-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-52-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-38-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-50-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-41-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-48-0|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-54-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-39-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-53-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-51-1
118020 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the young-dupr equation relates this property to the contact angle . the ratio of buoyant forces to forces generated by this property is the dynamic bond number . the marangoni number is directly proportional to the variation in this property during marangoni convection , which is induced by this property . for certain objects , it is equal to the change in pressure times the radius of the object divided by two via laplace 's law . defined as the free energy per unit of surface area ,  FTP  , name this tendency for like molecules at an interface to cohere , a property that can be reduced with the use of surfactants . ||| 73-40-1
1522 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| test ||| two of its leaders , david bradford and john mitchell , were convicted of treason , but each received a presidential pardon . among its causes were the predominance of absentee landlords , a lack of protection from indians , and the absence of federal courts ; the revolt began when a mob of farmers told a local tax collector to leave the state , leading to an armed confrontation . when governor thomas mifflin refused to become involved , president washington called up 13,000 militiamen to end the uprising .  FTP  , name this 1794 revolt that erupted in washington county , pennsylvania , to protest a new excise tax on distilleries . ||| 20-112-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-33-1
329945 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| this philosopher argued that a visible square and a tangible square have nothing more in common than do a man and his name in a work entitled an essay towards a new theory of vision . this philosopher argued that the existence of sensible objects is comparable to that of objects in dreams or hallucinations in a work entitled three dialogues between hylas and philonous . in another work , this philosopher claimed esse es percipi or to be is to be perceived .  FTP  , name this english philosopher who wrote a treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge in addition to being the namesake of a large public university in california . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-52-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-52-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-21-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-33-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-42-0|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-50-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-51-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-51-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-42-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-37-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-20-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-51-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-50-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-33-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-52-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-54-0
371334 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| this religion '' s founder caused controversy by lying with his feet pointed at a mihrab and rescued the minstrel mardana , who was turned into a sheep in a land ruled by women . the appointment of masands was introduced by ram das to supervise sangats , and this religion '' s holiest site is the golden temple . the khalsa order is identified with observance of the `` five k '' s '' , and after the death of gobind singh , this religion '' s scripture , the adi granth , assumed the position of guru .  FTP  , name this indian religion concentrated in punjab and founded by nanak . ||| 3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-49-0|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-32-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-32-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-46-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-43-0|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-31-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-37-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-40-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-33-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-31-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-46-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-1
329605 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| train ||| he wrote a symphony whose fourth movement is marked allegro vivacissimo and is sometimes performed separately as `` carnaval à rome '' , and he composed incidental music for the alphonse daudet play l'arlésienne . this composer of the roma symphony wrote a piano work containing movements entitled `` soap bubbles '' and `` blind man 's bluff '' , while his other symphonic works include one whose second movement is marked andante adagio . in addition to his symphony in c major and children 's games , he wrote an opera in which the title character sings a habanera and escamillo sings a toreador song .  FTP —name this composer of carmen . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-26-1
329806 ||| Science ||| Neptune ||| train ||| one of this entity 's rings was named after the second french republic president , francois arago . the courage , equality , fraternity , and liberty arcs make up this entity 's adams ring . satellites of this entity orbiting between those rings include thalassa , despina , and naiad . stephen p. synnott discovered the moon galatea orbiting this entity and the pharos crater exists on this entity 's moon proteus . storms on this planet include the scooter and the wizard 's eye . containing the moons nereid and triton ,  FTP  , name this planet which contains the great dark spot and is the eighth planet from the sun . ||| bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-53-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-54-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-44-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-52-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-50-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-53-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-53-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-50-0|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-56-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-54-0|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-1-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-41-0|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-49-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-39-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-45-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-57-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-55-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-49-1
333408 ||| Other:Trash ||| Sweden ||| test ||| one band from this country reached number one on the united states singles chart with 1989 's `` the look . '' in addition to roxette , this country is the home of the band that sang `` carrie '' and a song that begins `` we 're leaving together , but still it 's farewell , '' `` the final countdown . '' this home country of europe , the hives , and ace of base also was the origin of the group that achieved massive success with `` waterloo , '' `` mamma mia '' and `` dancing queen . ''  FTP  , name this country , the home of abba . ||| eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-52-0|cf694e16880fe4bbf047b58a333bc6d83c38ca9d-51-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-44-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-30-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-45-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-48-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-31-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-49-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-0|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-28-0|5cdbe557b42b67c8daf14c898babe104247b02c0-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-32-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-53-0|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-41-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-43-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-53-0|68673fd000c6889deccc02798a6b0542cefc627f-33-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-43-0|1b850bb110070f75ffb6072ac0c5a502980c164b-34-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-49-0
333436 ||| Literature ||| Sweden ||| train ||| the title character of one work of literature from this nation is enraged when a hare-lipped girl that he loved is stoned to death . this country was the home to the author of that work , barabbas , who also wrote about piccoline in the dwarf . another author from here wrote chamber plays , such as the one in which jacob hummel takes revenge on arkenholz , the ghost sonata . another work from this nation sees the valet jean have an affair with an idealistic woman who commits suicide with a razor .  FTP  , name the home of par lagerkvist and the author of miss julie , august strindberg . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-43-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-41-0|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-57-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-57-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-50-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-54-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-56-0|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-54-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-56-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-53-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-53-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-52-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-52-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-52-0|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-56-0|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-52-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-14-0
335234 ||| Literature ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| test ||| in this work , the opera singer ralph simmons gives the main character an ill-fitting suit allowing him to travel to a hotel called the isles borromées where he plays billiards with the elderly count greffi and is chastised by the nurse helen ferguson . the main character is injured while handing out cold macaroni and grated cheese . the surgeon rinaldi mocks the protagonist of this novel for holding certain subjects `` sacred '' days before he deserts from the army after the battle of caporetto and flees to switzerland where his lover catherine barkley dies in childbirth .  FTP  , name this novel about lieutenant frederic henry written by ernest hemingway . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-22-1|0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-24-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-28-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-26-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-27-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-45-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-48-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-45-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-50-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-23-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-52-0|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-27-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-52-0|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-30-0
334847 ||| History ||| Benedict Arnold ||| train ||| a group overseen by this figure was provided with bad maps by reuben colburn . powder house day commemorates an incident in which this man , allegedly backed by jonathan edwards , threatened new haven leadership into giving him access to the local magazine . his greatest successes came at valcour island and bemis heights , where he won a showdown against daniel morgan , though a leg wound led horatio gates to take credit for his actions .  FTP  , the capture of john andre led to the revelation that what general , despite his heroism with ethan allen at ticonderoga and at saratoga , planned to surrender west point to the british ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-54-0|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-49-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-52-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-41-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-39-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-47-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-41-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-50-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-38-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-23-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-39-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-57-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-53-0
325078 ||| Science ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| in polymer chemistry , an equation that includes the free volume fraction , the doolittle equation , better describes the temperature dependence of viscosity than this equation . the development of transition state theory led to the creation of an equation for more complex situations than this equation can handle ; that equation is named for polanyi and eyring . in collision theory , the leading coefficient of this equation is replaced with the collision frequency , z , and the steric factor , p. the right hand side of this equation more commonly contains a pre-exponential factor labeled a .  FTP  , name this equation that relates temperature and the rate constant . ||| 6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-51-0|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-54-0|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-25-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-52-0|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-51-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-52-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-19-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-51-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-52-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-55-0|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-53-0
102792 ||| Social_Science ||| Hungary ||| train ||| lake hvz , the largest thermal lake in the world and a tourist destination noted for its curative properties , is located in this country . its highest point is kkes in the mtra range , but most of the country consists of plains and hills . the largest lake of central europe , lake balaton , is located in this country . the ipoly river flows along this countrys border with slovakia , and the drava river forms most of its border with croatia . however , its largest river is the danube , which flows through its capital . this is ,  FTP  , what eastern european country with capital at budapest ||| 0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-47-1|44-114-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-31-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-54-1|124-114-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-48-0|31-114-1|116-114-1
335166 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| one of this figure 's nephews shared a name with a brass man created by hephaestus to guard crete , talos , while this man killed another of his nephews , perdix , out of envy . he helped king cocalus and his daughters kill a visiting king by using an ant and some honey to thread a string through a seashell . that visiting king , minos , had earlier locked this man and his son in a tower , which they were able to escape from by building wings and flying away .  FTP  , identify this father of icarus and builder of the cretan labyrinth , a noted mythological inventor . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-47-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-42-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-54-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-44-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-39-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-47-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-56-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-23-0|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-24-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-39-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-51-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-24-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-43-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-27-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-35-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-45-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-29-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-46-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-41-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-40-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-41-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-29-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-43-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-44-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-51-1
333494 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| this author wrote of a successful lawyer who loses his sense of meaning in life , omar , in the beggar . a bureaucrat accused of taking bribes , isa , appears in his autumn quail . a more controversial work by him analyzed the three abrahamic religions and was called the children of gebelawi . such religious controversies led to the near-fatal 1994 stabbing of this author , whose magnum opus features yasin witnessing ahmad with his mistress . this author 's major trilogy includes sugar street and palace walk .  FTP  , name this author of the cairo trilogy who became the first egyptian winner of the nobel prize in literature . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-29-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-20-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-45-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-58-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-44-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-46-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-46-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-54-1
334481 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| test ||| in one work by this author , a man attempts to prevent the discovery of his family estate by creating a magnetic field . in addition to `` the diamond as big as the ritz , '' this man wrote a novel in which the protagonist 's wife nicole grows suspicious of rosemary hoyt and another in which a young man goes from st. regis to princeton , amory blaine . in another novel by this man , myrtle wilson mistakes jordan for daisy buchanan , whose midwestern cousin is nick carraway .  FTP  , name this author of tender is the night , this side of paradise , and the great gatsby . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-47-0|10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-44-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-42-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-42-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-52-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-43-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-30-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-0|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-21-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-40-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-44-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-44-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-22-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-44-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-41-1|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-41-1
6508 ||| Literature ||| The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ||| train ||| the main narrative of this poem is interrupted by a `` loud uproar '' and `` vesper bell '' that bids the title character to pray , while he notes later that `` he prayeth best , who loveth best/ all things both great and small. `` the title character falls asleep and dreams of buckets filled with dew , after he had previously blessed a nest of writhing sea snakes . in the opening section , the title character seizes `` one of three '' wedding guests and recounts his long journey at sea , including the ill-advised shooting of the albatross .  FTP  , name this poem by samuel taylor coleridge . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-45-1
319176 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| among the objects found in this region are makemake and haumea . also found in this region are a group of `` classical '' objects called cubewanos . this region is sometimes named after kenneth edgeworth and is believed to be the origin of centaur objects like chiron . because of orbital resonance , it has a gap from 40 to 42 au . the moon triton is thought to have been captured by this region , due to its similarities with pluto , the largest object in this region . home to several trans-neptunian objects ,  FTP  , name this region of the solar system found between the oort cloud and neptune . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-17-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-9-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-31-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-14-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-42-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-47-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-44-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-40-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-49-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-46-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-43-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-39-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-11-1
338697 ||| Science:Physics ||| Mass ||| train ||| integrating the einstein equation over any volume in three-space , with time constant , gives the komar variety of this quantity . in particle physics , a sum of squares including two terms for perpendicular momenta gives a transverse version of this quantity . in the standard model , this quantity can be acquired from nambu-goldstone bosons through the higgs mechanism . the square of the escape velocity of an object is directly proportional to this quantity . according to newton 's second law , this quantity multiplied by the acceleration equals to the sum of the forces acting on the body .  FTP  , name this quantity that is measured in kilograms . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-44-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-36-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-55-1|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-50-1
373962 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| test ||| in the second act of this work , the protagonist tells how she met her husband over a beautiful villa that she said she wanted to live in , but no longer wants to be with him anymore now that they are back from their honeymoon . that husband is revealed to be competing with the protagonist '' s old flame for a professorship at the university . however , when that old flame , ejlert lovborg , loses his manuscript , he goes in a drunken frenzy , which the protagonist ends with her father '' s pistol .  FTP  , name this play about a woman fighting society by henrik ibsen . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-35-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-37-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-35-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-48-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-36-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-43-0|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-48-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-19-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-42-1
360577 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this architect placed a loggia in a building he designed for a unitarian universalist community in oak park , illinois . this architect of the unity temple included a carport in his rosenbaum house , which exemplifies a style he espoused as typically american ; that is the usonian style . one of this man 's buildings which survived the great kanto earthquake was his imperial hotel in tokyo . he used a concentric spiral in designing the new york guggenheim museum , and a house he designed for the kaufmann family was built partially over a waterfall .  FTP  , name this american architect who led the prairie school and designed fallingwater . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-38-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-14-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-22-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-19-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-30-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-16-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-16-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-35-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-31-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-45-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-10-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-16-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-53-0
316867 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| test ||| a speaker of one of this man 's poems eats `` reality sandwiches '' and admits `` a naked lunch is natural to us . '' the speaker of another of this man 's poems asserts that `` death is that remedy all singers dream of '' as he walks in greenwich village thinking of his mother naomi . the refrain `` i 'm with you in rockland '' appears in another poem by this author of `` kaddish . '' that poem by this man begins , `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness . ''  FTP  , name this beat poet who wrote `` howl . '' ||| 64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-14-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-36-0|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-32-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-43-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-40-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-44-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-48-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-43-1
350480 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| | this novel includes one character who takes apart a stove and puts it together piece by piece , as well as another character who is mayor of cairo and buys all egyptian cotton in existence , much to the chagrin of his syndicate , m & m enterprises . when he strikes a deal with the germans , that man , milo minderbinder , bombs his own men at pianosa for profit . this novel 's sequel , closing time , describes the protagonist decades after he has escaped colonel cathcart 's endless bombing missions .  FTP  , name this novel by joseph heller featuring major major major major and yossarian . | ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-29-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-32-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-43-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-20-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-43-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-20-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-2-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-46-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-42-1
350783 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| test ||| while serving as education secretary , this future leader gained the nickname of the `` milk snatcher '' . this leader came to power following a period of widespread strikes known as the winter of our discontent . she lost support in her third term with the introduction of an extremely unpopular poll tax but took power away from labor after defeating a year long strike launched by the national union of mineworkers . succeeded by john major , this leader gained a large amount of support following a decisive victory in the falkland '' s war .  FTP  , name this `` iron lady '' , the only female british prime minister . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-33-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-12-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-16-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-23-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-46-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-19-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-27-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-51-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-33-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-22-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-16-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-21-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-28-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-14-1
366125 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Venezuela ||| train ||| one mountain in this nation , pico espejo , is the site of the world '' s longest cable car , and its central region is called los llanos . one major river in this nation has its higher basin in canaima national park . this country contains the caroní river , but its major river system has its mouth at delta amacuro . this nation '' s many tepuis include auyantepui , which is the site of the world '' s highest waterfall , angel falls . this country contains lake maracaibo , and its primary river is the orinoco .  FTP  , name this south american country whose capital is caracas . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-46-1|eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-40-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-43-1|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-25-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-45-0|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-46-1|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-43-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-52-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-42-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-43-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-40-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-48-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-43-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-41-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-42-0|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-53-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-45-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-31-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-42-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-34-1|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-42-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-43-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-43-0
333360 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works set in brooklyn 's red hook district , the illegal italian immigrant marco kills eddie carbone after being reported to the authorities . in another of his plays , the slave tituba prepares a potion that abigail williams wants to use to kill elizabeth proctor . the protagonist of another of his plays works for howard wagner and disappoints his son biff by cheating on his wife linda before killing himself for the insurance money .  FTP  , name this american author of a view from the bridge who wrote about the salem witch trials in the crucible and willy loman in death of a salesman . ||| 8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-47-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-53-0|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-31-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-28-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-51-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-41-0|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-53-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-51-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-28-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-34-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-28-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-27-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-27-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-48-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-28-1
359147 ||| Literature ||| Don Giovanni ||| train ||| the title figure in this work manages to escape from angry pursuers shortly after `` protegga il giusto cielo '' is played . the aria `` il mio tesoro '' is sung by ottavio in this opera , and the bass aria `` madamina , il catalogo e questo '' is sung in an attempt to console a revengeful character . the victims in this opera include zerlina and donna elvira , and the title figure escapes with his servant leporello after a murder . the statue of the commendatore drags the title figure to hell in its final scene .  FTP  , name this opera about a seducer by wolfgang amadeus mozart . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-47-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-47-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-55-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-52-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-48-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-46-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-58-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-40-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-52-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-56-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-54-0
367973 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Margaret Mead ||| dev ||| richard elman described this thinker '' s thoughts in one work as `` blah blah blah . '' that work , a transcribed recording of a talk with james baldwin , is a rap of race . this person contrasted the passive arapesh and aggressive mundugumor peoples of new guinea in sex and temperament in three primitive societies . derek freeman claimed that this thinker had been duped by the residents of the island of ta '' u . this thinker argued that less restrictive sexual norms led to decreased stress for adolescent females on a pacific island .  FTP  , identify this female cultural anthropologist who wrote coming of age in samoa . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-54-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-24-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-52-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-54-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-40-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-48-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-48-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-47-1|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-53-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-24-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-54-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-22-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-51-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-47-1
997 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| dev ||| a recent john adams piece fictionally claims that his father knew this man . his chamber works include from the side hill and the other side of pioneering , while his second symphony ends with a chord nicknamed `` the bronx cheer. `` central park in the dark was written as a response to the `` cosmic drama '' of a better-known piece dominated by woodwinds seeking `` the invisible answer. `` in addition to the unanswered question , he wrote a piano sonata with movements nicknamed for emerson and hawthorne , and the alcotts .  FTP  , name this eclectic american composer of the concord sonata and three places in new england . ||| 33-48-1|30-72-1|152-80-1|0-49-1|14-63-1|72-109-0|70-109-1
317299 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| test ||| the parts for voice , violin , organ , and trumpet are all set in different keys in this composer 's `` song for the harvest season . '' he wrote the polytonal variations on america , and another work of his includes pianolas engaging in a `` ragtime war '' and a fire engine passing by the title landmark . in addition to central park in the dark , this man composed a work with sections entitled `` emerson , '' `` hawthorne , '' `` the alcotts , '' and `` thoreau . ''  FTP  , name this american composer of concord sonata as well as three places in new england . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-38-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-26-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-38-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-25-0|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-52-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-33-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-47-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-40-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-47-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-49-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-32-0|1fff0acb4d6eda37da66c7617d2860af19ee8a74-51-0|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-34-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-17-1
330676 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| mr. and mrs. washburn 's property provides the setting for the protagonist 's early life in this novel . the main character 's grandmother tries to fix her up with an older man named logan killicks , but she has none of it and runs off with the eventual postmaster and mayor of eatonville . after two decades of marriage , jody dies and the heroine runs off to jacksonville with tea cake . after he is bitten by a mad dog , she has to shoot him and returns to eatonville . there , phoeby talks janie crawford into telling her story .  FTP  , name this novel by zora neale hurston . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-41-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-41-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-55-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-26-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-49-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-49-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-26-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-26-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-26-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-46-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-55-1
356022 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| this writer penned the lines `` hope springs eternal in the human breast '' as well as `` eternal sunshine of the spotless mind , '' and this author targeted colley cibber and lewis theobald and wrote of the goddess dulness in one satirical work . this author of eloisa to abelard and an essay on criticism penned the line `` what dire offence from am'rous causes springs '' to begin another work involving characters like the guardian sylph ariel . that mock epic sees lord petre steal the title curl of hair from belinda .  FTP  , identify this english author of the dunciad and `` the rape of the lock . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-23-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-46-0|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-35-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-28-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-50-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-48-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-47-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-50-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-46-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-50-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-50-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-37-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-17-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-48-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-12-0|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-36-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-0
320813 ||| History ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| train ||| this engagement was preceded by the battles of preveza and djerba . one side in this battle was able to bring artillery and arabesques to bear on their opponent '' s bowmen , while the other side was only able to capture one ship . this battle saw flanking attempts by andrea doria and uluc ali , and the losing side '' s morale was lowered when their commander was killed and his head displayed on a pike . this battle was the greatest victory of don juan of austria as the head of the holy league .  FTP  , name this battle which saw the destruction of the turkish navy in 1571 . ||| a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-49-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-51-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-12-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-39-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-52-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-52-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-45-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-47-1
108973 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| one of this author 's works deals with jessie stilwell 's harboring of ann davis and her lover , the painter gideon shibalo . a soldier 's embrace contains stories like `` oral history , '' about the suicide of a village chief during a war in zimbabwe . jacques demy 's film the umbrellas of cherbourg influenced her recent work the pickup , and her other novels include the late bourgeois world , the lying days , a sport of nature , and the aforementioned occasion for loving .  FTP  , name this author of july 's people , burger 's daughter , and the conservationist , a south african nobel winner . ||| 33-72-1|10-102-1|88-105-1|13-74-1
356934 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| test ||| in one novel by this author , kim capran decides to rename herself `` hillela '' before becoming first lady of her nation . in another novel by this author of a sport of nature , jacobus finds an unidentified body on the farm belonging to james mehring . in another novel by her , rosa must deal with the legacy of her communist activist father , lionel . in her most famous novel , a civil war forces the smales family to stay in the village of their title servant .  FTP  , name this south african author of the conservationist , burger '' s daughter , and july '' s people . ||| dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-45-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-42-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-31-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-49-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-39-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-33-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-55-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1
336641 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| cimon received a command to retrieve this man 's bones from scyros , where he fled during an uprising led by menestheus . a man who met him trying to steal his cattle , pirithous , aided him in stealing helen , and they were both imprisoned in hades for trying to capture persephone . he killed a man who tore people apart by tying them to pine trees and a man who cut or stretched people to fit his bed . he also received twine from ariadne so he would not get lost in the labyrinth .  FTP  , name this athenian king who killed sinis , procrustes , and the minotaur . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-28-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-52-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-46-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-53-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-42-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-51-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-50-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-50-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-24-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-32-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-55-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-45-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-38-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-46-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-53-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-57-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-36-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-42-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-56-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-50-1
346631 ||| Literature:British ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| train ||| in this play , one character inherits a fortune after a millionaire is convinced that he is the `` most original moralist '' of england . in an earlier scene , a young lady pays a shilling in wimpole street to be able to work in a flower shop ; that character later marries freddy eynsford hill . this play begins in covent garden , where an interpreter of indian dialect , colonel pickering , accepts a bet with a phonetics professor that the latter can change a cockney-speaking girl into a proper woman .  FTP  , identify this play in which eliza doolittle betrays henry higgins , written by george bernard shaw . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-15-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-50-0|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-32-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-53-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-51-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-42-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-52-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-52-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-36-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-51-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-40-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1
352184 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| this country '' s highest point , located in the snowy semien mountains , is ras dejen . this nation '' s village of dikika in the afar depression was the site of the discovery of selam , an a. afarensis skeleton unearthed 26 years after a similar discovery , lucy . this nation shares lake turkana with its southern neighbor kenya , while this nation '' s lake tana is the source of the blue nile which flows west into sudan . it is bordered to the north by eritrea and djibouti and to the east by somalia .  FTP  , name this landlocked horn of africa nation with capital addis ababa . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-54-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-39-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-42-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-54-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-57-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-54-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-50-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-38-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-42-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-58-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-52-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-38-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-58-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-53-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-29-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-50-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-50-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-36-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-57-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-41-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-36-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-22-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-52-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-35-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-48-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-53-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-58-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-0
377761 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| this country defeated an invasion by an eastern neighbor with the aid of cuban troops in the ogaden war . it sent the kagnew brigade as part of the united nations forces during the korean war . the fact that the treaty of wuchale meant different things in different languages led to a battle in which the winning side was advised by nikolay leontiev . that battle saw this country '' s forces defeat troops under oreste baratieri to win sovereignty under king menelik ii from italy . the battle of adowa was fought in ,  FTP  , what east african country , bordered by somalia and sudan , with capital addis ababa . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-13-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-27-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-41-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-21-0|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-40-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-14-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-42-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-50-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-42-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-47-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-49-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-46-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-48-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-45-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-14-0
358119 ||| History ||| Labour Party (UK) ||| test ||| the fabian society played a key role in the development of this political party , and the zinoviev letter caused it to take losses in the 1924 elections . one member of this party established special drawing rights for the imf and another penned new deal for coal before pushing through the open university education system . in addition to james callaghan and harold wilson , another person from this party instituted the national health service , part of its nation '' s welfare state .  FTP  , name this british party of clement attlee , which is supported by trade unions , and whose recent prime ministers tony blair and gordon brown . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-44-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-30-0|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-52-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-44-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-45-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-41-0|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-36-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-37-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-27-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-41-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-42-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-41-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-17-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-44-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-32-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-47-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-41-1
335182 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| a cosmological text to this religion is the bundahishn , while the yashts are hymns that address deities like anahita . the primal man gayomart was conceived as an image in the sky in this faith , while a heresy in it instituted the belief in an omnipresent god who created the gods of light and darkness , zurvan . in this religion , the dead are placed in `` towers of silence , '' or dakhmas , and this religion 's major god is conflictingly believed to have created his nemesis ahriman .  FTP  , name this persian religion that follows the zend-avesta and worships ahura mazda , named for its prophet . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-49-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-38-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-43-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-34-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-33-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-38-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-43-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-21-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-38-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-37-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-32-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-42-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-33-1
356782 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| dev ||| communication between the main god of this religion and humans is said to occur via many attributes called amesha spentas or bounteous immortals . adherents number between only 125 thousand and 200 thousand , even though scholars say it gave rise to the concepts of heaven , hell , resurrection and the virgin birth of judeo-christian faiths . the vendidad , found in this religion '' s main scriptures , tells its followers how to confound evil spirits , and this religion 's gathas are said to have been written by its founder .  FTP  , name this monotheistic religion of ancient persia , founded by zarathushtra and whose followers worship ahura mazda . ||| e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-31-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-27-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-44-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-30-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-49-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-47-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-44-1
363721 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| test ||| this artist gifted his physician with a bronze rondel of the madonna and child with four angels , sometimes called the chellini madonna , and he carved a haggard-looking mary magdalene penitent out of poplar wood . his sculpture of st. george holding his shield adorns the orsanmichele in florence , for which he also created a sculpture of st. mark standing contrapposto and holding a book . this artist created an equestrian sculpture of the condottiere gattamelatta , as well as the first freestanding nude sculpture since antiquity , whose sole figure holds a sword and wears a flowered hat .  FTP  , name this italian renaissance sculptor of a notable david . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-44-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-26-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-52-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-55-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-37-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-52-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-28-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-51-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-25-0|7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-40-0|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-53-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-43-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-28-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-20-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-26-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-46-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-49-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-51-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-51-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-37-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-54-1
108550 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| train ||| it can be detected by terminal transferase dutp nick end labeling , which is known as the tunel assay . it can occur when bcl-2 molecules release cytochrome c from mitochondria , or can be blocked when the phosphorylated bad protein forms a complex with the 14-3-3 protein . robert horvitz showed that it is dependent on the ced-3 gene in c. elegans , and in that nematodes development , this event occurs in exactly 131 cells . after this event , particles are eliminated by phagocytosis , and earlier , it can be mediated by a caspase cascade after earlier being initiated by p53 .  FTP  , name this programmed cell death . ||| 9-30-1|122-42-1|28-29-1|119-114-1
336726 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Kansas ||| train ||| one landmark in this state is a coal shovel in west mineral called big brutus , and another landmark here is the world 's largest ball of sisal twine in cawker city . one city here is the headquarters of cessna , and another city has the carrie nation museum at medicine lodge . this state 's flagship university is in a city that was razed by quantrill , and constitution hall is this state 's city of lecompton . home to the birthplace of amelia earhart and a capitol building with murals of john brown ,  FTP  , name this state , home to atchison , lawrence , wichita , and topeka . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-48-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-40-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-42-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-49-1|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-29-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-20-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-47-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-47-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-46-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-48-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-48-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-48-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-48-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-49-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-48-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-40-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-49-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-46-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-48-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-50-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-49-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-49-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-49-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-48-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-47-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-44-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-38-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-50-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-44-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-49-1
346885 ||| History:American ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| train ||| this man wrote a dialogue between his `` head '' and his `` heart '' in a letter to maria cosway . one of his policies was ridiculed by a cartoon depicting a green turtle biting the pants of a man who complains about the `` cursed ograbme '' . that policy was replaced by one of non-intercourse due to the unpopularity of the embargo act . this president had earlier resigned as washington 's secretary of state due to disagreements with alexander hamilton , who was killed by this man 's first vice president aaron burr .  FTP  , name this democratic-republican president who signed the louisiana purchase and succeeded john adams . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-54-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-33-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-39-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-56-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-53-1|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-35-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-57-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-36-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-30-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-39-1|ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-54-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-52-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-51-1|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-33-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-30-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-40-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-38-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-1
324849 ||| Science ||| Enrico Fermi ||| dev ||| this man developed a statement which gives the probability of the occurrence of a transition during a perturbation . a boundary that separates unfilled orbitals from filled ones at absolute zero is a constant energy surface in k-space named for this man . an energy level named for him is equal the chemical potential at absolute zero . particles named for him obey the statistics named for this man and paul dirac , and he is also the namesake of certain `` problems '' which involve the approximation of quantities within an appropriate order of magnitude .  FTP  , identify this italian-america physicist who lends his name to a laboratory located near chicago . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-28-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-37-1
1234 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| test ||| this man wrote a cantata about a creature from persian myth that tries to regain entrance into heaven . this composer wrote a set of variations on his imaginary friend meta abegg . this composer wrote his only cello concerto in a minor and dedicated to frdric chopin his kriesleriana . one composition by this man contains quotations of grandfathers dance and he quoted from that work in his later piece carnaval . of this mans four symphonies , the third opens powerfully like a fanfare in e-flat major and his first was written the year after he married clara .  FTP  , name this german composer of the spring and rhenish symphonies . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-42-1
320355 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| this composer '' s piano concerto features a solo for the cellos in its middle intermezzo movement ; that concerto in a minor was originally written as a one-movement phantasie . one of his collections of piano works includes the often-omitted movement sphinxes and two movements that depict contrasting aspects of the composer '' s personality , florestan and eusebius . this composer of carnaval wrote a symphony named for poems by adolph boettger . another of his symphonies features three trombones in the fourth movement depicting a ceremony in the cologne cathedral near the namesake river .  FTP  , name this composer of the spring and rhenish symphonies , husband of clara . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-37-1|2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-55-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-50-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-55-1|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-45-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-51-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-8-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-52-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-49-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-41-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-43-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-38-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-38-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-37-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-51-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-57-1
355119 ||| Literature ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| in one work , he insisted that beautiful maori tattoos do not belong on the human face ; in another , he sought a so-called copernican revolution of metaphysics . his political essays include `` idea for a universal history '' and `` perpetual peace . '' he identified time and space as preconditions for the understanding , distinguished between the sensory phenomenon and noumenal things-in-themselves , and sought to determine whether a priori synthetic judgments are possible . he advocates treating people as ends , not means , in groundwork for the metaphysics of morals in terms of the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this author of critique of pure reason . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-21-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-49-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-49-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-54-0|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-55-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-27-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-50-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-54-0
358685 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| in one of his early works this thinker presented his most famous idea in five forms , including the formula of autonomy , the formula of the end-in- itself , and the formula of the kingdom of ends . using his famous `` transcendental deduction '' he concluded that the claims of speculative metaphysics are worthless in the so-called `` analytic '' part of one of his major works , while in another work , the `` prolegomena to any future metaphysics '' , he discussed his distinction between noumena and the `` thing-in-itself '' .  FTP  , who was this german philosopher best-known for his categorical imperative and his three `` critiques '' ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-41-1
376629 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker argued that war had driven the eskimos so far to the north in an essay advocating democratic peace . in another work by this thinker , he lists the four types of reflective judgments : the agreeable , beautiful , sublime , and good . this author of perpetual peace discusses noumenon and phenomenon in his most famous work , which asks how synthetic a priori truths are possible . in that work , he argues that one should make sure any moral action should be universally applicable , his categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german enlightenment philosopher and author of critique of judgment and critique of pure reason . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-32-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-51-1|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-47-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-40-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-37-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-49-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-51-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-40-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-34-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-51-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-45-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-52-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-42-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-48-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-55-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-32-1
350658 ||| Science ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| a failure of this organelle to properly process glycogen is called pompe '' s disease . molecules intended to be sent to this structure are given a targeting molecule called mannose-6-phosphate . molecules are directed to this structure via the golgi apparatus through a compartment called the endosome . one enzyme found in this organelle , hexosaminidase a , is deficient in patients with tay- sachs disease . these organelles operate at a ph of about 4.5 and perform a task known as autophagy , using a variety of degradative enzymes in a process that should not be confused with apoptosis .  FTP  , name these organelles that destroy worn out cell components . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-54-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-47-1|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-52-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-41-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-41-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-10-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-45-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-46-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-25-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-51-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-29-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-52-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-21-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-10-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-42-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-51-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-21-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-28-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1
3979 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| test ||| noted for its expansionistic aims , by 750 it controlled kabul and kashmir , but its expansion was halted with defeat the next year at the talas river . founded amidst civil unrest in 618 , t'ai tsung served as a general in the rebellion and after deposing his father became the dynasty 's second ruler . on the death of t'ai , a former court concubine took power and consolidated the dynasty 's power which reached its peak just prior to the unsuccessful an lu shan uprising . renowned at its height for cultural achievements ,  FTP  , name this ruling dynasty of china which preceded the sui and followed the sung . ||| 870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-51-0
323549 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| test ||| this man described a middle-class girl 's wish to marry a prince as unlikely in one work critical of religion ; in another , he claims the title figure was a murdered relative of akhenaten . in addition to the future of an illusion and moses and monotheism , he and joseph breuer described bertha pappenheim , who he called anna o , in `` studies on hysteria , '' and in another work he described manifest and latent content within the title occurrences and introduced the oedipus complex .  FTP  , name this man who wrote the interpretation of dreams and divided the psyche into the id , ego , and superego . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-40-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-46-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-45-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-10-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-45-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-24-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-43-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-33-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-50-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-50-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-44-1
336503 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this man described a middle-class girl 's wish to marry a prince as unlikely in one work critical of religion ; in another , he claims the title figure was a murdered relative of akhenaten . in addition to the future of an illusion and moses and monotheism , he and joseph breuer described bertha pappenheim , who he called anna o , in `` studies on hysteria , '' and in another work he described manifest and latent content within the title occurrences and introduced the oedipus complex .  FTP  , name this man who wrote the interpretation of dreams and divided the psyche into the id , ego , and superego . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-47-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-49-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-46-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-47-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-45-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-49-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-45-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-55-0|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-49-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-49-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-39-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-44-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-46-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-1
381366 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel is made fun of as a boy because his father is a retail salesman . that character later buys a piano at an auction and , when that action is not appreciated , moves to india . one of the characters in this novel is a woman who has trouble deciding which nephew to put in her will , pitt or rawdon . rawdon '' s wife has an affair with the marquess of steyne . this novel opens with the two main characters finishing miss pinkerton '' s academy for young ladies . name this work about amelia sedley and becky sharp written by william makepeace thackeray . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-42-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-35-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-25-0|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-51-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-49-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-47-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-36-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-35-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-46-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-48-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-39-1
333266 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| test ||| this author wrote a story about a wizard who creates a fireproof man by dreaming of him in the title location . in addition to `` the circular ruins , '' this author wrote about a frenchman who decides to recreate rather than translate the title novel in his short story `` pierre menard , author of the quixote . '' in another of this author 's stories , an endless series of hexagonal rooms contain an endless series of four hundred and ten page books .  FTP  , name this argentine author of the library of babel who republished his story the garden of forking paths as part of his collection ficciones . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-40-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-20-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-42-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-20-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-48-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-49-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-40-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-40-1
379043 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| one of this author 's short stories describes ezra buckley 's invention of a planet that destroys the world 's cultures , while another tells of a french writer who tries to recreate the most famous work of miguel de cervantes . besides tlön , uqbar , orbis tertius and pierre menard , author of the quixote , he wrote of a building containing every possible book ever written in the library of babel , and of a point in space that allows the narrator to see every other point in el aleph .  FTP  , name this argentine author of the garden of forking paths , dreamtigers , labyrinths , and ficciones . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-54-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-28-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-36-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-35-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-39-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-50-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-33-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-40-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-53-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-23-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1
365453 ||| History ||| Sparta ||| train ||| this polity left behind a fixed number of troops to fight argos at thyrea , which ended with the suicide of othryades , the last man standing . tyrtaios was a poet who composed patriotic songs in honor of the victories of this polity , which often consulted the great rhetra . its citizens under the age of thirty were conscripted into the shadowy krypteia . this city state conquered its neighbors during the first messenian war . its kings cleombrotus i and agesilaus ii fought against epaminondas at the battles of leuctra and mantinea after the peloponnesian war .  FTP  , name this ancient greek city state known for its warrior culture . ||| f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-50-1
331742 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| the narrator of one of this author 's poems observes `` blue -- blue -- as if that sky let fall , a flower from its cerulean wall . `` in another work , this author of `` to the fringed gentian '' notes that the title figure should soon depart from his heart , even though `` the abyss of heaven has swallowed up '' its form . this poet also wrote than one should approach the grave like a person who `` lies down to pleasant dreams '' in his meditation on death , `` thanatopsis . ''  FTP  , name this early american poet of `` to a waterfowl . '' ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-26-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-53-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-48-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-51-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-47-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-50-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-48-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-22-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-45-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-56-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-48-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-48-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-48-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-46-0|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-52-0
328 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| test ||| this student of jean-leon gerome at the ecole des beaux arts was one of the subjects of mumford 's the brown decades . his students included henry ossawa tanner and thomas anschutz , and he painted mending the net and arcadia after learning of muybridge 's work . he painted a portrait of his friend walt whitman , rumored to be whitman 's favorite , and painted himself in a small boat behind the title figure in max schmitt in a single scull . a man lectures to the students of jefferson medical college in ,  FTP  , this american realist 's monumental painting of a surgery in progress , the gross clinic . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1
10476 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic monopole ||| train ||| they are admitted as topological defects , a special case of dyons , and are generally supermassive . one-dimensional analogues of cosmic strings , they were posited by dirac to explain conservation of angular momentum and charge . most grand unified theories predict their existence at a density such that a small loop of superconducting wire should be able to detect one per year , but none have been detected yet , even in searches of lunar rocks . they are classically forbidden , since the field they ostensibly generate must be divergence-free by gauss ' law for it .  FTP  , name these hypothetical charges ; theoretical sources for the magnetic field . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-24-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-47-1|9-36-0
101011 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic monopole ||| train ||| one type of them is named after wu and yang , and they can be viewed as a subset of dyons , while a nonsingular type of them is named after 't hooft and polyakov . an observation of one of them on valentine 's day of 1982 using a squid was reported by blas cabrera . they are often predicted by grand unified theories , while dirac showed that their existance would imply the quantization of electric charge . however , they violate one of maxwell 's equations that says that the divergence of the magnetic field is zero .  FTP  , identify these hypothetical objects that have a non-zero magnetic charge . ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-24-1|42-94-1|189-82-1
321296 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| test ||| this politician beat out george dewey to be the democratic presidential candidate with adlai stevenson i , and his opposition to heavy retaliation after the lusitania affair caused him to resign from his post as secretary of state under wilson . this man argued for the prosecution against clarence darrow in the scopes monkey trial and advocated bimetallism in a speech proclaiming that `` you shall not press down on the brow of labor this crown of thorns . ''  FTP  , name this populist orator who said that `` you shall not crucify mankind on a cross of gold '' and who ran for president and lost in both 1896 and 1900 . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-23-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-31-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-36-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-27-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-34-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-43-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-32-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-48-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-49-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-11-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-9-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-35-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-34-0
110541 ||| Social_Science ||| Berlin ||| train ||| a building in this city contains a glass dome symbolizing the transparency of democracy designed by norman foster , and a museum dedicated to the works of kathe kollwitz . this city also contains a yevgeniy vuchetich-designed soviet war memorial in its treptower park , while other landmarks include a museum which contains the ishtar gate and an altar excavated from the ruins of a greek city , the pergamon museum . also containing a field of concrete slabs that serve as a memorial to the jews of europe ,  FTP  , identify this city that is home to the brandenburg gate , the reichstag house , and remains of a certain wall . ||| 896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-50-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-50-1
352198 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New York ||| train ||| nye mountain is one of the 46 `` high peaks '' within this state '' s largest mountain range . the saranac river flows through the largest national park in the contiguous united states in this state , and this state contains hemlock lake and oneida lake , part of a group of eleven appendage-like lakes . this state contains the highest-elevation portion of the appalachian plateau . lake champlain borders this state and its neighbor vermont , and a canal connects lake erie to another river in this state , the hudson .  FTP  , name this mid-atlantic state which contains the catskill and adirondack mountains and has a capital at albany . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-50-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-53-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-33-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-50-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-57-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-38-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-31-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-36-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-48-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-54-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-24-0|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-51-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-58-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-49-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-44-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-31-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-42-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-44-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-50-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-42-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-50-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-54-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-53-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-28-0|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-58-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-39-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-46-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-53-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-35-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-51-1
363638 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| this thinker established a dichotomy between that which is related to tribal legends of the past and that which is related to the technological imperative , what he called `` ceremonial '' and `` instrumental . '' he attributed the title question to `` a difference of spiritual attitude or point of view '' in his `` why is economics not an evolutionary science . '' this thinker names a class of commodities for which price and demand vary directly , such as luxury items .  FTP  , name this author who developed the concepts of `` pecuniary emulation '' and `` conspicuous consumption '' in his the theory of the leisure class . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-54-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-41-0|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-43-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-47-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-52-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-46-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-49-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-51-0|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-48-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-50-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-55-0|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-46-0
12499 ||| Social_Science ||| Janus ||| train ||| according to one myth , he was co-ruler of latium with camesus . other accounts list uranus and hecate as his parents and camise as his wife . he had an affair with the nymph juturna and gave birth to the minor god fons . his most notable child was tiberinus , who drowned in the tiber river . the first hour of each day and the first day of each month were sacred to this deity , while legions embarking for war walked through his gate in the forum .  FTP  , name this roman god of beginnings , endings , entrances , and exits , best known for his 2-faced appearance . ||| 251-72-1|245-114-1|12-96-0|20-105-1|43-81-1|51-114-1|252-75-1
117239 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| test ||| this man claimed that reason can not answer moral quandaries and denounced asceticism in one work , and wrote of philo and demea 's discussion of the cosmological and teleological arguments in another . in another work , this man asks whether moral approval is a rational or emotional response in `` of the understandings. `` this author of an enquiry concerning the principles of morals and dialogues concerning natural religion wrote another work that describes the `` transgression of the laws of nature '' by a deity in the section `` of miracles. ``  FTP  , name this thinker who wrote a treatise of human nature and an essay concerning human understanding . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-18-1|6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-54-0|20-98-1
335937 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this thinker wrote a six volume history of great britain . he frequently used the his namesake school 's wrecking ball to demolish the ideas of rationalists , and wrote a work in which philo is the projection of himself , dialogues concerning natural religion . he argued against the title concept as widespread falsehoods in on miracles , despite his thoughts on inherent lack of causation due to lack of formal knowledge . harold pritchard criticized his failure to address the problem of the `` missing shade of blue '' in one work .  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher and proponent of empiricism , who wrote an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-28-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-36-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-43-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-25-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-24-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-33-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-19-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-8-0|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-12-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-9-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
334596 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| this man conspired with edward rutledge to have south carolina 's electors determine one election . he toured new england campaigning for charles pinckney , and he gave an endorsement in a letter concerning the public character and conduct of john adams . damaged by his affair with maria reynolds , he had a namesake tariff that went into effect in 1789 , and he was also responsible for the 1791 whiskey tax and the first bank of the u.s. with james madison and john jay , he contributed to the federalist papers . killed in a duel with aaron burr , name this federalist who was the first secretary of the treasury . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-26-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-35-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-33-0|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-46-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-48-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-41-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-41-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-44-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-39-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-33-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-13-0|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-40-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-52-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-23-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-51-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-32-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-34-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-20-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-43-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-31-1
368130 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| an account of a hurricane in christiansted written by this man convinced community members to finance his education . this man wrote that courts have `` neither force nor will , but merely judgment . '' this man proposed funding-at- par and assumption of state debts in his first report on public credit . this native of nevis in the west indies died at weehawken , new jersey after advocating the first national bank , and wrote a majority of the federalist papers as jay and madison wrote the others .  FTP  , name this american statesman who was killed by aaron burr in a duel , the first secretary of the treasury . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-54-0|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-50-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-45-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-32-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-20-1|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-29-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-38-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-49-0|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-22-1|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-27-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-47-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-28-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-33-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-44-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-32-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-45-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-43-1
9988 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Fibonacci number ||| train ||| identities applicable to these are due to gelin and cesro . d'ocagne , and catalan . they are a special case of the lucas sequence , terms in which obey the same recurrence relation as these numbers . the ratio of successive ones of these converges to four over quantity one plus root five squared , which is one over the golden ratio squared . they are the sums of successive diagonals of pascal 's triangle and each one is equal to the sum of the two before it .  FTP  , name this set of numbers originally devised by considering the multiplication of rabbits and which are named for a pisan mathematician . ||| 8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-47-1|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-30-1
317305 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| w.h . auden '' s long poem `` the sea and the mirror '' is subtitled `` a commentary '' on this work . in this play , two drunkards named stephano and trinculo bribe one character with clothing from a stolen suitcase . the witch sycorax sired one character in this play , which also includes a spirit who conjures visions of gods . ariel and caliban appear in this play , in which miranda is the daughter of a former duke who can perform magic .  FTP  , name this play in which prospero conjures the title storm in an attempt to regain the duchy of milan , written by shakespeare . ||| 2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-26-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-21-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-26-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-57-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-33-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-36-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-28-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-14-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-41-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-35-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-51-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-29-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-33-1
360382 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| a rain god comes to life in one of this man 's stories and drowns filiberto in this author 's short story `` the chac-mool . '' a fetus born on the 500th anniversary of columbus 's discovery of america narrates this author 's novel christopher unborn , which precedes a novel by this man in which the schoolteacher harriet winslow and general arroyo appear . a loveless marriage with catalina is remembered by the protagonist , a wealthy tycoon , on his deathbed in this author 's most famous work .  FTP  , what mexican author fictionalized the death of ambrose bierce in the old gringo and wrote the death of artemio cruz ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-58-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-53-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-50-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-51-0|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-56-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-49-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-53-0|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-51-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-53-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-55-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-9-1
333426 ||| History ||| Battles of Saratoga ||| train ||| the first phase of this battle saw an attack late in the day by the forces of baron riedesel , but , fortunately for the americans , three brigades under ebenezer learned had earlier been transferred to support their left flank . the second phase of this battle included the death of the british commanders major acland and simon fraser , as well as the capture of over half of the british field artillery . those conflicts at freeman 's farm and bemis heights comprise ,  FTP  , which revolutionary war battle , in which the forces of john burgoyne were stopped in new york by the americans under horatio gates and benedict arnold ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-39-1|97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-55-0|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-51-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-47-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-52-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-51-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-54-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-54-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-44-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-51-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-3-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-24-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-51-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-0
350740 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| this man designed the ibm building in chicago along with several of the lake shore drive apartments . he designed a house with an onyx wall for the tugendhat family and built another with large glass walls known as the farnsworth house . he also used glass and marble to create the barcelona pavilion for the 1929 international exposition . the last director of the bauhaus , this man worked with philip johnson to design a skyscraper with a steel frame from which glass walls were hung .  FTP  , name this german proponent of the international style who designed seagram building and is known for his adage `` less is more '' . ||| 0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-54-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-16-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-44-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-41-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-49-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-28-0|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-53-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-21-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-30-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-51-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-22-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-21-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-51-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-16-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-50-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-52-0
374490 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| one can use kruskal coordinates to describe these objects when they fit the reissner-nordstrom solution , and they can be formed when an object surpasses the oppenheimer-volkoff limit . carter '' s theorem states that only the kerr-newman metric is correct for describing a spinning charged one . its temperature is inversely proportional to its mass and its entropy is proportional to its surface area . laplace was one of the first people to conceive of the idea , but it was schwarzschild who understood them in terms of relativity and john wheeler who named them .  FTP  , what are these objects formed when stars collapse , from which light can not escape ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-52-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-44-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-44-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-9-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-21-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-52-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-34-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-51-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-54-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-32-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-52-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-39-0|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-45-1
381907 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| a generalization of the coordinates used to describe the metric of one type of these entities is named for boyer and lindquist . the lens-thirring effect creates frame-dragging around spinning types of these entities . the reissner- nordstrom solution satisfies einstein '' s field equations for one of these objects with non-zero charge , which along with angular momentum and mass are their only properties according to the no-hair theorem . the greatest mass a neutron star can have before becoming one is the tov limit . they emit hawking radiation and exhibit gravitational singularities under their event horizons .  FTP  , name these massive regions in space from which nothing can escape . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-54-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-33-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-35-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-50-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-37-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-19-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-45-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-47-1|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-46-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-32-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-54-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-54-1
338014 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| California ||| train ||| landmarks in this state include pinnacles national monument and the lanphere dunes . the northwest portion of this state is home to humboldt bay , and its southwestern portion is home to point arguello , which is used to launch missiles . one body of water in this state is located in the imperial valley , and is known as the salton sea . in the contiguous u.s. , it is home to the highest mountain peak , and other features of this state include the la brea tar pits and yosemite national park .  FTP  , name this state home to mount whitney , alcatraz island , and the city of sacramento . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-40-0|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-36-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-40-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-56-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-45-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-44-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-45-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-33-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-47-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-44-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-32-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-51-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-44-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-44-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-49-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-42-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-40-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-45-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-52-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-50-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-11-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-52-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-52-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-44-1|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-40-0|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-49-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-33-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-44-1
332035 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| this figure wandered over the aleian plain in grief after the loss of his children . this figure asked poseidon to flood the xanthian plain to win one battle . he was sent to lycia with a message that he was to be killed . that message resulted from a false claim by king proteus 's wife , stheneboea , that this man had raped her . iobates instead sent this man to kill a creature with a lion 's head , goat 's body , and snake 's tail .  FTP  , name this greek hero who was lamed after trying to fly pegasus to heaven , who earlier slayed the chimera . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-48-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-48-0|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-52-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-45-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-35-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-46-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-46-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-46-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-0|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-51-0|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-41-0|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-45-0|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-40-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-40-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-45-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-46-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-47-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-10-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-47-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-50-0
373634 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| one of this man '' s compositions inspired by the bible was entitled in the beginning . one ballet by this man includes the killing of the title outlaw by pat garrett ; that work is billy the kid . `` camptown races '' was included along with snippets of the gettysburg address in this man '' s a lincoln portrait and another of his works is a ballet that includes `` saturday night waltz '' and `` hoe-down . '' the composer of fanfare for the common man ,  FTP  , name this composer of rodeo who included `` simple gifts '' in his ballet choreographed by martha graham , appalachian spring . ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-27-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-25-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-24-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-24-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-50-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-30-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-27-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-33-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-37-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-47-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-26-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-49-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-47-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-25-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-27-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-24-1
6895 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| his literary study , the traps of faith , introduced the poetry of juana ines de la cruz to the world , while the essay collection conjunctions and disjunctions considers the relationship between sex and religion , but his exploration of these subjects is better known in his poetry which includes such volumes as a drift of shadows and salamandra . he also wrote a long poem to the planet venus called sun stone and other works focusing on his nation 's indian heritage like eagle or sun and luna silvestre .  FTP  identify this mexican author and nobel prize winner best known in america for his prose study the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 183-78-1|64-114-1|6-23-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-56-0|11-59-1|42-76-1|29-114-1|3-76-1|24-74-1|28-82-1
357021 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Andy Warhol ||| test ||| one self-portrait by this artist depicts his face covered by a camouflage pattern . he depicted an automobile accident entirely in red in red car crash , part of his death and disaster series . valerie solanas shot this artist , after working in his studio , known as the factory . he depicted copies of the title singer '' s image on a silkscreen painting , eigh elvises , and the title woman with a bullet hole in her head in shot marilyn , one of several works by him depicting marilyn monroe .  FTP  , name this pop artist , known for his many pictures of campbell '' s soup cans . ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-49-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-45-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-18-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-17-1|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-45-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-17-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-47-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-38-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-50-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-20-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-44-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-18-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-43-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-31-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-21-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-47-1
104746 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| this composer described basilios attempt to save quiteria from a forced wedding in his opera the marriage of camancho . die flamme reinight sich vom rauch is a last section of his cantata depicting a pagan druid sacrifice , the first walpurgis night , and he commemorated the four hundredth anniversary of printing in his second symphony . one of his symphonies incorporates a saltarello in the fourth movement , and his third symphony was created after the same trip that inspired the hebrides overture .  FTP  , name this composer of the italian and scottish symphonies , who also wrote the wedding march in his incidental music to a midsummer nights dream . ||| 98-114-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-37-1|113-110-1|0-89-1|20-89-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|71-52-1
323112 ||| Literature ||| Truman Capote ||| test ||| one novel by this man tells the story of collin fenwick , an orphan who moves in with his aunts dolly and verena , while another tells the story of joel knox , a 13 year old boy dealing with the death of his mother . in addition to writing the grass harp and other voices , other rooms , this author traveled to holcomb , kansas to investigate the murder of herb clutter , his wife and children , which he turned into a best-selling non-fiction novel . another novella profiled a manhattan socialite , holly golightly .  FTP  , identify this author of in cold blood and breakfast at tiffany 's . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-37-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-37-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-3-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-36-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-47-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-18-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-46-1
109297 ||| History ||| Benito Juarez ||| train ||| his namesake law gave civil courts jurisdiction over churchmen . as head of the supreme court , he had a claim to the presidency when his predecessor , ignacio comonfort , was ousted . in office , his suspension of foreign debt prompted england , france , and spain to invade , and he fled after maximilian of austria took the capital . he was captured at el paso del norte , which now bears his name , but later returned to office and was succeeded by sebastin lerdo de tejada upon his death in 1872 .  FTP  , name this longtime president of mexico who oversaw the may 5 victory at puebla . ||| 52-35-1|0-35-1|42-65-1|73-114-0
332579 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Athens ||| test ||| one king of this city , who was a son of hephaestus , was wrapped in a snake and put into a chest , leading to pandrosus being bitten . that legend echoes one about this city 's first king , a half-snake named cecrops . another king of this city , who threw himself into the sea upon seeing a ship with black sails , was aegeus . the planting of an olive tree persuaded this city 's founders not to dedicate it to poseidon .  FTP  , name this greek city which was mythically named for its devotion to a virginal goddess of war , who was worshipped at the parthenon . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-55-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-39-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-50-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-41-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-36-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-42-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-41-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-53-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-50-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-44-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-19-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-38-0|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-35-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-35-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-54-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-53-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-26-0|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-53-1
331658 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| andrew hale turns down a loan for the protagonist of this work . the protagonist of this work visits widow homan 's store to buy a final bottle of glue to fix a pickle dish broken by a cat . jotham powell is hired by this novel 's protagonist , who is jealous of denis eady before he learns of the affections of his wife 's cousin . set in starkfield , this novel ends when zeena fires her cousin , who persuades the protagonist to take a sled ride into an elm tree .  FTP  , name this novel about the title character 's love for mattie silver , by edith wharton . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-10-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-23-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-50-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-24-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-55-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-52-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-27-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-22-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-51-1
333347 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| along with welchman , this scientist names a `` bombe '' that would test rotor settings using a `` crib . '' one formulation named after this man was used to demonstrate that the halting problem is undecidable . he devised a test in which a person converses with both another person and a machine impersonating a person , in order to determine whether the machine can effective act human .  FTP  , name this mathematician and computer scientist who helped the bletchley park team break the enigma code , who names an artificial intelligence test , and whose `` machines '' can be adapted to simulate the logic of any computer algorithm . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-40-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-43-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-34-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-37-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-15-1|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-47-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-30-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-53-0|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-44-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-43-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-35-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-33-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-44-1
317015 ||| Literature ||| Maya Angelou ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters is a white man who refuses to treat the main character 's toothache , known as dentist lincoln . this poet was nominated for a pulitzer for a collection of poetry which has sections titled `` where love is a scream of anguish '' and `` just before the world ends . '' in addition to just give me a cool drink of water 'fore i diiie , she wrote `` on the pulse of the morning , '' which she recited during the inauguration ceremony of bill clinton .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote the autobiography i know why the caged bird sings . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-34-1|5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-45-0|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-43-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-0|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-50-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-35-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-44-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-37-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-35-0|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-41-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-50-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-47-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-36-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-46-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-53-1
374783 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| the mark-houwink equation relates its intrinsic variety to molecular weight for certain polymers . one empirical measure of it is known as the saybolt universal variety , and jeans '' equation states that , in a gas , it is proportional to the temperature raised to a constant power . usually calculated by dividing stress to shear strain , the kinematic variety can be multiplied by mass density to derive the absolute or dynamic variety , which is usually a collective measure of friction , adhesion , and cohesion .  FTP  name this quantity measured in units of either poise or stokes , the resistance to flow found in both gases and liquids . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-42-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-53-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-52-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-54-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-50-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-27-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-54-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-48-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-52-0|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-48-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-52-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-56-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-52-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-47-1
102839 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| test ||| the beginning of this work describes the title characters engagement to sarah , which broken after he is falsely accused by william dane of stealing the money belonging to lantern yard . in another part , one character attempts to sell his brothers horse , but only manages to hurt it , and ends up stealing gold that the title character has been hoarding . the title character finds a baby girl who refuses to live with nancy lammeter and godfrey cass , and this novel ends happily with the marriage of eppie to aaron winthrop .  FTP  , identify this novel about a weaver of ravelow , a work of george eliot . ||| 33-26-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-52-0|14-72-1|42-75-1|24-92-1
335113 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| train ||| in this novel , mr. snell has an argument with the butcher over a cow in the rainbow tavern shortly before the main character enters searching for jem rodney . this incident occurs after the horse wildfire is crippled by a man who vanishes for sixteen years until his corpse is re-discovered in a dried up stone-pit . in this novel the former inhabitant of lantern yard finds a baby , who eventually marries aaron winthrop after nancy lammeter 's husband , godfrey cass , reveals she is his daughter .  FTP  , eppie shuns her biological father and returns to the title `` weaver of raveloe '' in what novel by george eliot ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-25-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-50-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-54-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-48-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-47-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-49-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-51-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-47-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-47-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-49-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-50-0|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-48-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-28-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-1
10427 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| the diagonal elements of the coupling matrix in an orthonormal n-energy-state system are fully perturbed matrix elements of this object . adding first-order relativistic corrections to the momentum naturally creates the fine-structure version of this operator , since it is equal to one over the twice the system mass times the inner product of the momentum operator with itself , plus the potential operator .  FTP  , identify this operator , the operation of which on the wave function is equal to operation of the energy operator on the wave function according to the schrdinger equation , that is symbolized `` h-hat '' and that is named for a 19th century irish mathematician . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-47-1|402bd0967416e2bf1bc3dce82685aa250aa6ade7-45-1
350378 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| test ||| | this man believed that interlocking components of society form a balance and thus studied all aspects of culture . his studies of kinship among the group with whom he is most often associated led him to discredit the oedipus complex , asserting that individual psychology springs from cultural context . along with radcliffe brown , he studied african tribal societies and also traveled to the oaxaca valley in mexico . posthumously published works include magic , science , and religion . he is also known for studying a group which practices the kula ring exchange .  FTP  name this polish founder of functionalism and author of argonauts of the western pacific . | ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-40-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-24-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-26-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-40-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-48-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-46-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-43-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-44-0|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-47-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-47-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-44-1
746 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| a premonition of the title character 's death is found in her `` card song '' , while another major moment of the opera is the duet `` seguidilla '' . the male lead 's fate is sealed when he draws his sword on captain zuniga , leading him to flee to the mountains and join the smuggling gang led by lillas pastia . shortly after singing his `` flower song '' he abandons his sweetheart micaela , but his beloved soon cuckolds him for the bullfighter escamillo , who sings the famous `` toreador song '' .  FTP  , what is this opera about a gypsy woman , the masterpiece of georges bizet ||| 1-95-1|64-58-1|30-36-1|9-36-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-40-1|51-95-1|88-114-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-17-1
334247 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| genre paintings by this man include one in which an old man and a boy giving a thumbs-up are seated at a table containing bread and pomegranates , and another depicting the titular brown poncho-wearing waterseller . he painted a shawled woman over a stove in old woman frying eggs . another work by this artist has numerous lances seen in the upper right hand corner and has at the center two men negotiating in surrender at breda . he depicted his artist 's studio with two maids-of-honor tending to the infanta margarita in another work .  FTP  , name this spanish court painter for philip iv , best known for las meninas . ||| b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-52-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-47-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-28-1
6681 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel forgets to turn off his scent tap before flying by helicopter to malpais . other characters in this work include a polish boy named reuben rabinovitch , who learns english in his sleep . technologies introduced in this work include malthusian drills , podsnaps technique , and bokanovskys human egg fertilization process , which is used to distinguish between alphas and epsilons . when lenina brings john the savage back to london , he gains instant celebrity . this novel is set in 632 year of our ford , and ends when mustafa mond exiles helmholtz and bernard marx .  FTP  name this dystopian novel by aldous huxley . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-37-1|64-81-1
323569 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| he 's not malthus or ricardo , but this man claimed some interventions in free markets was justified in the textbook principles of political economy . he championed inductive reasoning as freeing the empirical sciences by use of syllogisms in his a system of logic . he served in parliament from westminster and his wife , harriet taylor , is referenced is his the subjection of women . his most famous work mentions the `` tyranny of the majority '' and argues for people 's right to actions not infringing on that right in others .  FTP  , name this 19th century classical liberal thinker , the author of utilitarianism and on liberty . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-20-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-56-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-34-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-31-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-19-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-21-0|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-29-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-54-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-50-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-51-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-49-0|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-49-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-37-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-49-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-50-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-52-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-52-0|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-51-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-1
364979 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| in a speech before parliament , this philosopher argued that the natural revulsion to death and a rapid execution makes capital punishment an effective deterrent and a humane punishment . he recognized restrictions of liberty as those of offense , paternalism , moralism , or the harm principle . this man argued that anyone who has read poetry and played push-pin would judge the former as a more fulfilling and valuable pursuit . he invoked a hierarchy of pleasures to counter the `` swine philosophy '' of jeremy bentham , who had proposed a more simplistic greatest-happiness principle .  FTP  , name this british philosopher , the author of on liberty and utilitarianism . ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-51-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-52-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-53-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-46-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-51-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-45-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-51-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-53-0|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-55-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-52-0|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-53-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-52-1
385941 ||| History ||| Calvin Coolidge ||| test ||| this president vetoed the mcnary-haugen farm bill twice due to objections to establishing price ceilings . he was criticized for his leadership during the `` great mississippi flood . '' this man signed the indian citizenship act into law . this president capitalized on dissention in the opposition party by defeating compromise candidate john w. davis in his reelection campaign . he put down a police strike during his time as governor of massachusetts . this man was sworn in at 3 in the morning after the death of the previous president , warren harding .  FTP  , name the 30th president of the united states , known as `` silent cal . '' ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-49-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-48-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-47-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-47-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-46-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-50-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-47-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-48-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-46-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-49-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-38-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-49-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-51-1
337285 ||| Literature ||| E. M. Forster ||| train ||| in one of this man 's stories , mr. bons travels to heaven with dante , who drives the titular conveyance . he wrote about harriet and philip herriton 's attempts to retrieve their sister-in-law 's baby from italy in a novel named for a quotation from alexander pope . in addition to `` the celestial omnibus '' and where angels fear to tread , he wrote novels about leonard bast 's involvement with the schlegels , the wilcoxes , and the titular estate , and about adela quested and dr. aziz 's trip to the malabar caves .  FTP  , name this author of howard 's end and a passage to india . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-50-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-36-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-20-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-43-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-20-0|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-45-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-45-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-48-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-50-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-48-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-45-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-55-0|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-45-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-53-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-51-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-41-1
356093 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| this man wrote a short story about a lawyer who imprisons himself for 15 years for a payment of two million rubles from a banker that he ultimately declines . this author of `` the bet '' wrote a play featuring characters like the billiards addict gayev as well as madame ranevskaya , who returns to paris at the end of the play to reunite with her former lover . this author also created characters like trigorin and konstantin treplev in another play in which nina compares herself to the title bird .  FTP  , identify this russian playwright , the author of the cherry orchard , uncle vanya , and the seagull . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-10-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-22-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-30-1|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-51-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-48-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-48-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-54-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-50-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-12-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-48-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-48-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-27-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-46-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-48-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-32-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-53-0
383884 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| this author wrote about a man who has an affair with anna during a trip to yalta . he also wrote about a lawyer who takes up an offer to imprison himself for 15 years , while in another story a man describes his brother who fulfils his dream of consuming the title fruit even though they are sour and unripe . in addition to `` lady with the lapdog , '' `` the bet , '' and `` gooseberries , '' he wrote about nina who ignores konstantin 's advances which leads konstantin to commit suicide .  FTP  , identify this author of the seagull , who also wrote the cherry orchard . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-41-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-34-0|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-43-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-40-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-43-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-46-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-33-0|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-34-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-45-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-44-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-23-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-48-1
328898 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| test ||| his mother also raised arcas as her own . among the epithets given to this god are ctesius , or `` protector of property , '' and psychopompus . on the first day he was born , he made a musical instrument from cow intestines and a tortoise shell , and he was also credited with the invention of the flute . born in a cave on mount cyllene , he fathered a figure with both male and female features . he aided perseus by lending him his winged sandals , and he was the owner of the kerykeion , or caduceus .  FTP  , identify this greek god of travelers and thieves . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-48-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-52-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-38-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-53-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-29-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-53-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-39-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-53-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-48-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-48-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-37-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-30-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-41-0|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-29-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-46-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-46-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-37-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-47-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-53-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-50-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-52-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-22-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-46-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-48-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-2-0
384066 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| he wrote a work in which he advocates `` new socialism '' and the nationalization of health care while another divides the titular concept into compensatory , conditioned and condign categories . this man wrote a work subtitled the concept of countervailing power while another claims that the title event occurred because of over speculation . in addition to american capitalism and the great crash , 1929 , this man wrote that perfect competition rarely occurs in the united states while another work examines how the public and private sectors were effected after world war two .  FTP  , name this canadian economist who wrote the new industrial state and the affluent society . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-51-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-56-0|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-53-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-47-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-53-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-52-0|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-56-0|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-53-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-53-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-35-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-48-1
364547 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| ban chao was a general during this dynasty , which faced the rebellion of the seven states . its emperor wudi defeated the xiongnu confederation , and this dynasty was founded when liu bang defeated the state of chu . the red eyebrow rebellion helped depose wang mang '' s xin dynasty and restore rule to this dynasty , which also faced a taoist revolt called the yellow turban rebellion . it was preceded by the qin dynasty and followed by the three kingdoms , and this dynasty might have contacted its contemporary roman empire via the silk road .  FTP  , identify this dynasty named after china '' s majority ethnic group . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-53-0|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-21-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-24-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-20-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-22-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-45-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-24-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-6-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-28-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-30-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-53-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-52-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-23-0|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-18-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-24-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-27-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-19-1
372813 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| this figure once failed at the task of including draining utgarda 's drinking horn and was wrestled to one knee by the crone elli . in another story , this figure disguised himself as frejya to pretend to marry the giant thrym , king of the thurse . the goats tanngrisni and tanngnost carry this figure , who once went fishing with hymir for the midgard serpent that this figure is fated to kill at ragnorak . the guantlet , jarngriper allows this god to wield his famous weapon , the hammer mjolnir . the father of magni and modi ,  FTP  , name this husband of sif , the norse thunder god . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-16-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-31-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-27-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-29-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-52-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-34-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-46-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-23-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-27-1|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-21-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-29-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-25-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-46-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-22-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-23-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-13-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-43-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-13-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-15-1
1129 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Modest Mussorgsky ||| train ||| this composer depicted a peasant dreaming of summer while dying in a blizzard in the `` trepak '' section of his cycle song and dances of death , and his vocal works include sunless and the destruction of sennacherib . the title character of one opera has visions of a child he thought was executed at uglich and is eventually overthrown by the monk grigori , who becomes the false dmitri . another work features sections titled `` the market at limoges '' and `` the old castle '' that are connected by the `` promenade '' theme .  FTP  , name this russian composer of boris godunov and pictures at an exhibition . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-48-1
360504 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Cello ||| dev ||| this instrument is featured along with the piano in `` praise to the eternity of jesus , '' part of the quartet for the end of time . like a larger instrument in the same family , this instrument often uses a wolf tone eliminator . a concerto in e minor for this instrument was written by edward elgar and famously played by jacqueline du pre . bach wrote six suites for this instrument which plays accompanied by pianos in the swan movement of the carnival of the animals . pablo casals and mstislav rostropovich play ,  FTP  , what string instrument which is smaller than a double bass yet larger than a viola ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-34-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-54-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-49-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-37-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-52-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-56-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-40-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-34-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-42-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-52-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-41-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-52-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-54-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-33-0|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-49-0|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-54-1
358037 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| this country '' s rotorua caldera is a part of the volcanic system named for its largest lake . the huka falls empty that lake , lake taupo , into the waikato river , which names a university in this country '' s fourth-largest city , hamilton . tauranga lies on this country '' s bay of plenty and this country '' s largest island contains both the southern alps and the city of christchurch . the cook strait separates this country '' s north and south islands and borders its capital , wellington .  FTP  , name this nuclear- free neighbor of australia , a pacific country whose largest city is auckland . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-40-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-21-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-39-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-32-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-8-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-52-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-40-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-46-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-56-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-55-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-21-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-51-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-20-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-40-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-37-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-34-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-34-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-43-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-39-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-38-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-10-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-36-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-32-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-55-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-56-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-39-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-39-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
338134 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| the biosynthesis of one type of it involves binding by the chaperone protein hsp47 , and it stains blue in masson 's trichrome stain . auto-antibodies bind to the alpha-three chains of the type four of it , and mutations that alter the c-terminal globular domain of certain type-iv-alpha chains can lead to alport 's syndrome . possessing an unusually high percentage of the amino acids glycine and proline , it can be denatured to form gelatin . consisting of three polypeptide chains arranged in a triple helix , it is related to elastin .  FTP  , name this protein that is a major component of connective tissues , including tendons and cartilage . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-51-0|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-50-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-49-0|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-52-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-53-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-53-0|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-11-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-48-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-51-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-32-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-57-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-53-0|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-39-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-16-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1
6933 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| the dramatist in residence at the royal court theater during the late 1950 's , his prison experiences were commemorated in the man died . also author of poetic volumes such as a shuttle in the crypt , he is also noted for his novel , the interpreters and as the founder of both the orisun theater company and the group known as the 1960 masks . with his serious plays including requiem for a futurologist , madmen and specialists , the swampdwellers , and kongi 's harvest , he has also written the comedic brother jero series .  FTP  , name this nigerian playwright and author of the lion and the jewel . ||| 52-26-1|14-112-1|114-112-1|46-52-1|24-31-1|60-111-1
340036 ||| History:British ||| London ||| test ||| police from this city fought against protesters of the union of fascists in the battle of cable street . one treaty named for this city established the procedures for the nuremberg trials . in the 19th and 20th centuries this city was frequently plagued by `` pea soup , '' a thick and yellowish smog . this site of the brixton riots hosted a convention that barred warships from going through the bosporus and dardanelles , the violation of which led to the crimean war . despite being the most heavily bombed city during the blitz , this city 's st. paul 's cathedral still stands .  FTP  , name this largest british city ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-28-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-14-0
123244 ||| Social_Science ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| philosopher divides people into groups based on how well they resist emotional counter-pressures which dissuade them from what they recognize as ethically proper action , and he equates evil with deliberate refusal to recognize the value of such ethics . in another work , this philosopher suggests that an entity 's substance is the subject from which it is predicated , and this philosopher claims that happiness arises not from virtue alone but from virtuous activity . this philosopher who was succeeded by theophrastus advocated the arrangement of arguments using deductive logic and the syllogism .  FTP  , name this greek philosopher who wrote physics , the nicomachean ethics , and the organon . ||| 98-102-1|245-112-1|43-114-1|73-114-1
117200 ||| History ||| Grover Cleveland ||| train ||| this man once vetoed a bill to appropriate funds for drought-stricken texas farmers by saying `` federal aidencourages the expectations of paternal care. `` he used the slogan `` public office is a public trust , '' and as president , had to deal with such incidents as a march on washington led by jacob coxey . during this man 's presidency , he also sent in the army to deal with a strike led by eugene v. debs , and this man signed both the interstate commerce act and the dawes act .  FTP  , identify this president who defeated both james g. blaine and benjamin harrison to win two nonconsecutive terms . ||| 98-112-1|30-112-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-52-0|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-50-1|9-89-0|20-96-0|31-112-1|122-105-1
373573 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| a dove stands on a shelf behind a bull in panic in this painting . in the bottom left of this painting , a hand holds a broken sword , from which a flower grows . above the sword , a lamp is a held by a horrified face that looks in through a window . a horse that has a dagger for a tongue and a skull in its head is gored by the bull . above all this , a light bulb blazes in the shape of an evil eye . depicting the bombing of the eponymous basque town by the luftwaffe ,  FTP  , name this mural by pablo picasso . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-52-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-19-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-46-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-46-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-40-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-48-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-18-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-44-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-21-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-11-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-45-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-33-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-50-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-19-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-53-1
364382 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| this man was promised the city aurelianum by the king sangiban , and marcian refused to help stop his military . he was attacked by the joint forces of theodoric i and flavius aetius on the catalaunian fields and defeated at the battle of chalons . this man rose to power alongside his brother bleda after the death of their uncle rugila . this man supposedly died of a nosebleed on his wedding night , not long after leo i convinced him to halt his attack on italy .  FTP  , identify this `` scourge of god '' who conquered much of gaul and italy from 434 to 453 while leading the huns . ||| d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-28-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-39-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-39-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-52-0|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-23-0|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-55-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-51-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-31-0|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-36-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-53-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-34-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-25-1|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-34-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-52-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-24-1
330006 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Druze ||| train ||| members of this religion consider an early proponent , anushtakin ad-darazi , to be a heretic , and practice taqiya , an act of hiding their faith . following the rasa'il al-hikmah , practitioners of this religion adhere to seven fundamental pillars and are separated into either a juhhal group or a higher uqqal group . followers of this religion faced persecution by the fatimids , though they view the dynasty 's sixth caliph as divine . calling themselves muwahhidun and represented by a star with colors for each of its five principles ,  FTP  , name this religion that awaits the coming of al-hakim and which is centered in lebanon and syria . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-56-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-56-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-35-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-14-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-52-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-52-0|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-58-0|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-40-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-53-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-54-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-36-0|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-30-0|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-41-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-53-0|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-58-0
359133 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| in this painting , a man holds an unlit cigarette between his fingers , and several windows with green blinds can be seen on a building . a yellow door without a doorknob appears on the right side of this work , and the entrance to the central building can not be found . a person in white clothing stands behind a triangular counter , and an advertisement for phillies cigars appears on the top of the central building . a woman wearing a red dress sits next to a man in a suit .  FTP  , names this depiction of an empty street and a bar , a work of edward hopper . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-18-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-43-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-52-0|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-54-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-51-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-52-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-7-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-17-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-28-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-17-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-38-1|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1
337754 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Medea ||| train ||| this mythological figure 's grandfather is said to be the sun god helios , who provides this person with an escape vehicle , a golden chariot pulled by dragons . after being exiled to corinth , this figure causes the death of that city 's king creon , who becomes fatally ill upon embracing his poisoned daughter , glauce . once she is assured by king aegeus that athens will be a place of refuge , she then expresses her jealousy of glauce 's affair with her husband by stabbing her two children to death .  FTP  , name this murderous sorceress , title character of a euripedes play and wife of jason . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-46-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-43-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-50-0|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-52-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-53-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-49-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-50-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-51-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-50-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-54-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-49-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-50-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-56-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-53-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-31-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-46-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-25-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-53-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
384020 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| he wrote about a drunk man who was cut down from hanging himself by his niece in a story where a bar manager closes down early to see his wife . in another work of his , al and max look for the ex-fighter ole anderson . in addition to a clean , well lighted place and the killers , which features nick adams , he wrote about pedro san roman , who has an affair with lady brett ashley , and another novel about robert jordan blowing up a bridge in the spanish civil war .  FTP  , name this author of the sun also rises and for whom the bell tolls . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-35-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-48-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-29-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-49-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-48-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-23-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-49-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-20-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-49-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-50-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-32-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-38-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-49-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-47-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-23-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-7-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-48-1
10629 ||| Science:Physics ||| Pauli exclusion principle ||| test ||| this statement contributes to the repulsive one over r to the twelfth term in the lennard-jones potential . its rigorous statement requires that particles with half-integer spin have anti-symmetrical wave functions , and it also explains neutron degeneracy , which prevents smaller neutron stars from collapsing into black holes . the `` +1 '' term seen in the denominator of the fermi-dirac distribution arises due to this statement , and bosons do not have to obey it , but fermions such as protons and electrons do .  FTP  , name this law of quantum mechanics , which states that no two identical fermions can occupy the same quantum state at the same time . ||| 396-8-1|164-96-0|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-41-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-19-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-41-0|47-114-1|42-59-0|54-108-1|89-105-1|28-81-1|119-108-1
300022 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Romania ||| train ||| the first king of this nation got the steel to make a royal crown through his victory at the battle of plevna . the far-right legion of the archangel michael spawned the fascist iron guard in this country . one dictator in this country lost support for his rule after he ordered protestors supporting laszlo tokes in timisoara to be fired upon . that ruler of this country succeeded gheorghe gheorghiu-dej and was killed while trying to flee this country with his wife elena on christmas day .  FTP  , name this eastern european country that was ruled by a communist regime until a 1989 revolution against nicolae ceausescu 's rule in bucharest . ||| d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-52-0
328174 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| train ||| this process is used in the production of carbon tetrachloride to remove the sulfur monochloride byproduct , and neon , krypton , and xenon were discovered by it . the destructive variety of this process produces new , smaller molecules , a phenomenon called cracking , while a mixture that can not be separated by this process is known as an azeotrope . one type of this process which is used in the purification of gasoline leads to lighter compounds being removed first and is known as the fractional kind .  FTP  , name this process in which compounds are heated and boiled , causing them to be separated by their boiling points . ||| 81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-39-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-49-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-58-0|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-44-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-53-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-48-0|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-48-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-54-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-42-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-42-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-53-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-55-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-54-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-57-1
7717 ||| Other ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| his son ravi has produced such albums as moving pictures and from the round box . the final studio album produced by his best-known group was 1965 's sun ship , which appeared in the same year as the widely-derided om and kulu se mama . `` number one '' and `` to be '' appear on expression , which was made from his final recording sessions prior to his death in 1967 . better known are such tracks as `` naima '' and `` countdown , '' which appear on his 1959 giant steps .  FTP  , name this tenor saxophonist whose other albums include my favorite things and a love supreme . ||| 18-104-1|34-72-0|89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-46-1|45-114-1|14-111-1|9-114-1|31-100-1|73-89-1
108491 ||| History ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| one supreme court case arising out of this state found that evidentiary hearings must be open to the public ; that was the case of waller versus this state . another decision naming this state as respondent upheld the article iii provision allowing a citizen of one state to sue another . in two related cases , the court found that federal courts can not review state laws and that indian tribes hold distinct sovereign powers . appeals against this state invalidated then reinstated the death penalty .  FTP  , name this state brought before the supreme court by such plaintiffs as chisolm , cherokee nation , worcester , gregg , and furman . ||| 18-75-1|30-97-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-49-0|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-39-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-52-0|24-78-1|71-85-1
324851 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| this philosopher 's dissertation explained four classes , three of which are `` becoming , '' `` knowing , '' and `` being . '' this man argued that neither theistic commandments nor categorical imperatives will bring human beings to behave morally and that humans must cultivate their natural tendency for compassion in his on the basis of morality . this thinker posits that humans perceive their bodies by means of the two title concepts , which only differ due to human perspective .  FTP  , name this philosopher who introduced the concept of the `` thing-in-itself '' to correct immanuel kant 's metaphysics in his work the world as will and representation . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-53-1
8660 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| dev ||| defective versions of these can result in rcpd , amn , and x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy . another defect results in the inability to metabolize phytanic acid , a condition known as refsum disease , and it is also the location where plasmalogen synthesis begins . some proteins being targeted to this organelle rely on a string of serine-lysine-leucine residues at the c-terminus , the slk sequence . those amino acids bind to ptsr receptors , defects in which can cause zellweger syndrome . fatty acids are oxidized to acetyl coa here , though it is best known for the enzyme catalase .  FTP  , name this organelle that isolates and degrades toxic peroxide species . ||| 33-112-1|64-114-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-52-0|62-96-0|43-114-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-54-0|3-114-1|130-114-0
103881 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| in this mans most famous work , he developed the idea of eupsychia and a concept he called theory z . he incorporated an idea from the book the organism by kurt goldstein into his model , that is divided into `` d '' and `` b '' portions , and he emphasized that `` reality-centered '' and `` problem-centered '' persons underwent `` peak experiences , '' a concept discussed in his later work the farther reaches of human nature . in toward a psychology of being , he put forth a five-part model with self-actualization at the top .  FTP  , name this man who created a `` hierarchy of needs. `` ||| 64-109-1|22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-50-1|52-30-1|9-114-1|28-106-1
376398 ||| Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| one of this man '' s constructs was expanded by the erg theory of clayton alderfer . douglas mcgregor '' s theory y was also based on this man '' s theories on management , which was expounded in his eupsychian management . the northridge scale tracks the development of another concept named for this man , who wrote about his theories in the further reaches of human nature . this coiner of the `` jonah complex '' also wrote motivation and personality , which saw the first mention of his `` humanistic psychology . ''  FTP  , name this american psychologist who put physiological concerns below self-actualization in his hierarchy of needs . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-57-1
383974 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| test ||| gowan 's northridge scale and alderfer 's erg theory modify the work of this man , who examined religion and values in a study of peak experiences and discussed his research under harlow in towards a psychology of being . this author of the far reaches of human nature helped clark moustakas and carl rogers develop humanistic psychology . his best-known concept grew from studying his mentors wertheimer and ruth benedict and `` great figures '' like einstein and roosevelt , and led him to classify respect in the `` esteem '' group , above physiological and safety divisions .  FTP  , identify this american who placed self-actualization atop his hierarchy of needs . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-24-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-20-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-48-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-25-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-44-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-26-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-48-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-28-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-27-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-21-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-41-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-0|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-50-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-52-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-26-1
12604 ||| Social_Science ||| Heimdallr ||| train ||| as the god rig , he created the three races of mankind : the serfs , the peasants , and the warriors . similar to the god tyr , his rides the mount gulltop , and lives in the hall of himinbjorg . born of the nine daughters of aegir , he is also known as gullintani because of his `` golden , shining teeth. `` he can hear the grass grow and can see a hundred miles around him , and he will sound his great gjallarhorn to summon the gods to battle at ragnarok .  FTP  , name this norse god of light , the guardian of the rainbow bridge bifrost . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-54-1
316407 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| dev ||| this writer imagined a conversation between god , job , and job '' s wife in a masque of mercy . mary and warren talk about the titular laborer , silas , in a poem from this man '' s collection north of boston , `` the death of the hired man . '' he claimed that `` if it had to perish twice / i think i know enough of hate '' in `` fire and ice '' and ended another poem with the repeated line `` and miles to go before i sleep . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening . '' ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-33-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-51-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-41-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-51-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-48-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-45-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-41-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-26-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-51-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-42-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-22-0|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-40-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-51-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-33-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-35-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-25-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-56-1
549 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| this artist 's final paintings included garishly-colored works like model by the wicker chair , while his many self-portraits include the night wanderer and a woodcut with a skeleton arm running along the bottom . the majority of his paintings , which include numerous depictions of `` vampiric '' women , were intended for inclusion in a series entitled the frieze of life . his more famous works include a green-walled depiction of his sisters death from tuberculosis , entitled death in the sickroom , as well as a work set along a dock at ljabrochaussen with a swirling , blood-red sky .  FTP  , name this norwegian expressionist painter of the scream . ||| 64-114-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-53-0|43-81-1|51-114-1|aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-49-1
363478 ||| Literature ||| Native Son ||| train ||| a central scene in this novel occurs at ernie '' s kitchen shack and earlier a planned robbery of blum '' s shop is called off when the protagonist gets into a fight with gus . the lawyer boris max protests against the anti-communist sentiments of the court during the testimony of jan erlone , the boyfriend of a girl the protagonist smothered with a pillow , decapitated , and burned . at his trial , the protagonist must face the corpse of the girlfriend he raped and killed with a brick , bessie mears .  FTP  , mary dalton is murdered by the black chauffeur bigger thomas in what novel by richard wright ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-48-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-42-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-51-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-51-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-37-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-43-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-28-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-48-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-40-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-49-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-45-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-4-0
384068 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| in this opera , tu che di gel sei cinta is sung by one character while being tortured , right before she commits suicide , and ola , pang ! is sung during the preparation for either a funeral or a wedding . one character explains that she is the reincarnation of lo-u-ling in the aria in questa reggia and that she refuses to marry , although she is urged to do so by liu , timur and altoum . after correctly answering three riddles , calaf triumphantly sings nessun dorma on his way to the peking palace in ,  FTP  , which opera about the titular eastern princess , puccini '' s last ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-49-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-28-0|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-35-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-17-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-53-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-17-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-52-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-41-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-50-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-51-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-52-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-20-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-52-0
366088 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov ||| train ||| this composer used `` song of the volga boatmen '' in his piano concerto in c sharp minor ; a march makes up the third movement of his concerto for trombone and military band . tchaikovsky was impressed by this man '' s fantasy on serbian themes . the titular holiday of one work by this man uses orthodox scripture , and one of his most famous pieces is from his opera the tale of tsar saltan . this man included movements such as `` the kalendar prince '' in scheherezade , and also composed the russian easter overture .  FTP  , name this russian composer of `` flight of the bumblebee '' . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-33-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-39-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-52-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-39-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-25-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-12-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-44-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-52-0|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-23-0|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-40-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-51-0|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-38-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-50-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-39-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-45-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-45-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-39-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-48-1
356210 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Birth of Venus (Botticelli) ||| dev ||| this painting is one of a series done by the artist , all of which were inspired by written figures of lucian . the friendship between the artist and lorenzo d'medici is the only reason why this painting was not condemned by the church . in one section of the painting , zephyr flies with a woman in his arms toward the central figure , blowing her to shore . in another section , a goddess of the seasons adorns the title figure in a cloak of flowers . now housed in the uffizi gallery ,  FTP  , name this botticelli painting depicting the title goddess emerging from the sea on a shell . ||| 05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-32-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-49-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-34-0|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-47-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-35-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-43-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-33-0|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-50-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-33-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-49-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-50-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-38-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-50-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-48-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-49-0|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-46-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-32-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-50-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-45-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-54-1
375664 ||| Literature ||| Fahrenheit 451 ||| train ||| in one scene in this work , men sit around a fire watching a televised chase of a criminal come to a bloody end . afterwards , a man is touched on the arm and told `` welcome back from the dead '' by granger . the protagonist tries to communicate with his wife , but she is too involved with her tv `` family . '' that protagonist '' s worldview changes after he meets clarisse mcclellan , and he escapes the city after killing captain beatty and the mechanical hound .  FTP  , name this novel by ray bradbury , where books are illegally read and hidden by firefighter guy montag . ||| f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-49-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-35-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-46-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-36-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-47-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-46-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-14-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-34-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-43-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-27-0|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-47-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-50-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-35-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-43-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-47-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-47-0
10689 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| the msw effect accounts for this particles oscillations in matter as opposed to a vacuum , and its sterile variety is a strong candidate for dark matter composition . the homestake experiment attempted to count these particles emitted due to fusion in the sun , while cowan and reines reacted its antiparticles with protons to yield neutrons and beta plus particles to verify this particles existence . studied at the super-kamiokande facility , this particle was postulated to allow conservation of energy and momentum in beta decay , which involves its electron type . also coming in muon and tauon varieties ,  FTP  name this chargeless lepton whose name means small neutral one . ||| 396-32-1|151-103-1|64-114-1|2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-46-1|18-78-1|247-114-1|14-24-1|9-103-0|46-32-1|28-38-1|111-94-1|119-114-1
9288 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| test ||| the phenyl type of these compounds can be reacted with a lewis acid to form a hydroxy aryl ketone via the fries rearrangement . they can be made from pinner salts and water , or in the favorskii rearrangement by reacting an alpha-halo ketone with an alkoxide . cyclic beta-keto ones are formed from a molecule with two of its defining functional groups in the dieckmann cyclization , and the base-catalyzed hydrolysis of their namesake linkages , especially in fat , is known as saponification .  FTP  , name these often fruity smelling compounds formed in a process named for fisher in which an alkyl group replaces the acidic hydrogen in carboxylic acids . ||| c244ea3798f4d44e773919efa2e92425a99c1bfb-50-1
112152 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| a ketone can form this molecule through baeyer-villiger oxidation upon reaction with hydrogen peroxide and the cyclic version of this type of molecule is called a lactone . they are typical reactants for claisen condensation , and hydrolysis of these molecules under basic conditions is called saponification . a common way to synthesize these molecules is through a condensation reaction between an alcohol and an acid . their limited ability to form hydrogen bonds makes them less water soluble and more volatile than the corresponding carboxylic acid .  FTP  each , name this class of molecules that consists of an oxo group adjacent to an alkoxy group , known for their pleasant smell . ||| 247-114-1|88-114-1|119-51-1
380425 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| one character in this novel muses about how much of life is spent watching one '' s feet . another character in this novel kicks sand at a young child and later helps the antagonist move to castle rock . while trying to tell others about the dead parachutist he found after talking to a rotting pig '' s head , simon is killed in a frenzy . a conch shell represents order in this book , in which roger smashes a boulder into piggy .  FTP  , name this book in which jack and ralph compete for leadership of a group of schoolboys stranded on an island , written by william golding . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-13-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-33-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-17-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-52-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-26-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-31-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-53-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-36-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-10-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-31-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-28-1
320289 ||| Science ||| Momentum ||| train ||| a controversy exists over the calculation of this quantity for electromagnetic waves in dielectrics between equations proposed by minkowski and by abraham ; barnett suggests that one equation gives the kinetic and the other gives the canonical form of this quantity . this quantity is always equal to the planck constant over an object 's de broglie wavelength . special relativity sets the square of energy equal to c to the fourth times invariant mass squared plus c squared times this quantity squared . this quantity is conserved in all closed system collisions , whether elastic or inelastic .  FTP  , name this quantity , equal to the product of mass and velocity . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-51-1|bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-55-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-55-0|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-46-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-27-0|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-52-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-46-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-45-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-18-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-37-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-48-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-48-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-50-1
334971 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this man founded the kingdom of mycenae , which was later ruled by his sons , including sthelenus and electryon . he was raised by the fisherman dictys after washing up on the island seriphos after being put to sea in a box with his mother . on his most famous adventure , he received an adamantine sword from hermes and a polished shield from athena , after which the hesperidae gave him directions to find the graeae . he used the helmet of hades to escape after slaying the sister of stheno and euryale .  FTP  , identify this hero and son of danae who rescued andromeda and killed the gorgon medusa . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-38-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-29-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-55-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-56-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-55-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-24-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-49-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-37-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-54-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-53-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-39-0|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-28-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-38-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-26-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-43-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-43-1
360228 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| test ||| this author wrote about the strained marriage of janine and marcel in `` the adulterous woman '' , which appears with such stories as `` the silent men '' and `` the growing stone '' in his collection , the exile kingdom . one novel by this author sees father paneloux blame the citizens of oran for an epidemic that his struck them , while another contains the trial of a man who shot `` the arab '' which focuses on the fact that he did not cry at his mother '' s funeral , meursault .  FTP  , this is what author of the plague and the stranger , a french- algerian existentialist ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-36-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-55-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-33-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-37-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-35-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-36-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-14-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-43-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-50-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-53-1
363582 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| test ||| this author wrote play about a man who decides to poison his rival composer , the creator of the requiem mass . in addition to including mozart and salieri in the `` little tragedies , '' this author wrote a short story in which hermann goes insane after playing the wrong card while gambling . another work by this author sees chernomor kidnap one of the title characters on her wedding night , and a verse novel by this man sees the title character shoot his friend lensky in a duel .  FTP  , identify this russian author of `` the queen of spades , '' ruslan and ludmilla , and eugene onegin . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-51-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-51-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-53-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-50-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-52-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-16-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-52-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-46-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-11-0|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-40-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-19-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-13-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-56-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-50-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-46-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-18-1
5961 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| he included francis furini , christopher smart , and bernard de mandeville among the `` certain people of importance in their day '' with whom he wrote a series of poetic `` parleyings. `` `` bad dreams '' and `` inapprehensiveness '' appeared in his last volume , asolando , which was published on the day of his death in 1889 . his early works include the long poems paracelsus and sordello , but he is better known for dramatic monologues like `` soliloquy in a spanish cloister '' and the massive the ring and the book  FTP  , name this poet of `` rabbi ben ezra '' and `` my last duchess. `` ||| 24-90-1
102531 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| some of the lesser known works written by this philosopher include the principle of ground and the self-assertion of the german university , and scholars agree that his inaugural address as head of freiburg constituted an important kehre . he often lectured on the necessity of the spirit of the volk , and in one of his works , he argued that only through acknowledgement of existential angst can one achieve rapport with the being . another important work by this author is what is metaphysics , and a third is kant and the problem of metaphysics .  FTP  , identify this nazi charlatan and german philosopher , the author of being and time . ||| 23-37-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-1|c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-39-1|3-115-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1|15-115-0|71-57-0
359001 ||| History ||| Charles de Gaulle ||| dev ||| several attempts on this man '' s life were made by the oas , and he formed the rpf political party after his military service . he showed the need for a mechanized and mobile army in his 1934 book the army of the future , and he succeeded rené coty . under his leadership the evian accords were negotiated , ending the algerian war . this man rose to power by politically outmaneuvering henri giraud and his rule saw france become the world '' s fourth nuclear power .  FTP  , name this leader of the free french during world war ii , the founder and first president of the french fifth republic . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-44-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-27-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-27-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-34-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-47-0|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-48-0|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-29-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-53-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-43-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-47-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-48-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-54-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-44-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-24-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-34-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-1
108522 ||| Social_Science ||| Sri Lanka ||| train ||| famous for its production of coffee , rubber , coconuts and tea , this country was ceded to the british empire in 1815 . referred to as taprobane by the greeks , and serendib by the arabs , it was a center of buddhist religion and culture from ancient times , but also now has very large numbers of christians , hindus , and muslims . more recently , the biggest issue in this nation has been the civil war between its central government , and the northern opposition , the ltte or tigers of tamil eelam .  FTP  , name this country separated from india by the palk strait with capital at colombo . ||| 64-103-1|47-115-1
5883 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| while a member of the royal navy he took part in the sinking of the battleship bismarck . he created such radio dramas as miss pulkinhorn and break my heart , but he is more famous for his novels . he left the novel the double tongue unfinished at his death , and previously wrote a trilogy about the napoleonic wars consisting of rites of passage , close quarters , and fire down below . more famous are the works the inheritors and pincher martin , though he gained real acclaim for his the spire .  FTP  , identify this recipient of the literature nobel in 1983 and author of lord of the flies . ||| 113-115-1|42-73-1|20-89-1|24-88-1|60-115-1
359008 ||| Science ||| X chromosome ||| dev ||| this structure is associated with a lysosomal storage disease caused by deficiency of alpha-galactosidase a known as fabry '' s disease . the lack of the gene fmr1 on this structure can lead to mental retardation , a syndrome in which this structure is `` fragile . '' in a process known as lyonization , one of these structures deactivates to form a barr body , and a missing one of these structures causes turner syndrome . males that possess an extra copy of this structure have klinefelter syndrome , and red-green color blindness is a recessive trait linked to this structure .  FTP  , name this sex chromosome of which females possess two . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-53-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-32-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-52-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-53-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-42-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-55-1|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-56-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-42-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-53-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-30-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-52-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-53-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-48-0|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-55-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-56-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-53-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-53-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-44-1
360323 ||| Science ||| X chromosome ||| test ||| one mutation associated with this structure can cause hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia , a condition in which sweat glands do not properly develop . another mutation associated with this structure is the leading genetic cause of mental retardation . this structure can be lyonized , or inactivated to form a barr body , and some individuals with only one of this chromosome have turner syndrome . mutations of genes on this chromosome can result in color blindness , hemophilia , and its namesake `` fragile '' syndrome .  FTP  , name this human sex chromosome that most females have two of and most males have one of , which is contrasted with the y chromosome . ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-36-0|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-36-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-46-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-33-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-44-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-30-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-47-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-44-0|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-52-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-44-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-26-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-40-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-50-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-44-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-48-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-46-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-33-1
321210 ||| Science ||| Nuclear fusion ||| train ||| for this reaction to occur , components occupying the gamow window must tunnel through the coulomb barrier . when elements heavier than iron are used in this process , a net energy absorption occurs . attempts have been made to run current through contained plasma fuel for this process in toroidal magnetic chambers such as stellarators and tokamaks . the proton-proton chain and the cno cycle are two kinds of this process by which stars turn hydrogen into helium , and fleischmann and pons did not actually discover a `` cold '' version of this process .  FTP  , identify this process by which several small atomic nuclei combine to form a larger one . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-31-1|d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-23-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-42-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-54-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-22-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-52-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-21-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-46-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-26-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-41-1
366105 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| train ||| one of this composer '' s early works concerns ermanno '' s love for ernestina , and in another of his works , azor burns down a temple to ceres in an attempt to kill king polidoro . in addition to composing the curious misunderstanding and zelmira , he composed a more well-known opera in which mathilde sings `` sombre forêt '' , though a better-known scene includes the aria `` sois immobile '' . his most famous work begins in front of dr. bartolo '' s house , where the title character sings `` largo al factotum '' .  FTP  , identify this italian composer of william tell and the barber of seville . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-50-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-45-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-44-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-54-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-31-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-51-0|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-49-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-43-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-39-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-3-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-50-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-49-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-51-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-43-1
352188 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Alexander Calder ||| train ||| this artist depicted three elephants standing upright in his painting circus scene , and he also constructed rolling wire horses for a namesake portable miniature circus . one of this artist '' s large red sculptures is eagle , while another similarly avian work by him in chicago '' s federal plaza is entitled flamingo . this sculptor '' s most famous work includes aluminum fins and a steel wire cage suspended on rods attached to the ceiling . that work , an example of a moving kinetic sculpture , contrasts with this artist '' s abstract stabiles .  FTP  , name this american sculptor of lobster trap and fish tail and other mobiles . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-27-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-51-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-50-0|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-46-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-29-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-3-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-53-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-52-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-52-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-50-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-15-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-30-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-34-1
106587 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| he authored the green box , a work which contains ninety-three documents concerning the production of his work the large glass , and a suitcase of small reproductions is known as boite-en-valise . at his death , a work involving a waterfall and illuminating gas was unfinished , and at the armory show , the painting he submitted was described as an explosion in a shingle factory . in a notable parody , he added a moustache and goatee to the mona lisa , and his fountain is simply a porcelain urinal .  FTP  , identify this artist , the creator of nude descending a staircase , no . 2 and several readymade works . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-35-0|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-41-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-55-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-40-1|18-66-1|30-77-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-43-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-31-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-51-0|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-40-1|27-91-1|9-79-1|42-58-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-40-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-41-1|88-86-0|24-61-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-43-1|73-71-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-35-1
317518 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| one exact solution to a set of equations created by this scientist predicts that rotating bodies would undergo frame dragging . the kerr and schwarzchild metrics solve that set of equations without taking into account the cosmological constant , which this scientist believed was his greatest mistake . in annalen der physik , this creator of the field equations wrote four annus mirabilis papers , two of which were about brownian motion and the photoelectric effect . the mass defect can be calculated from his single best known contribution to science , which posits an equivalence between two of its parameters .  FTP  , name this scientist who stated that e = mc squared . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-57-1|bb0be69d445ff878787756c5d54a7c45263b03a5-30-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-53-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-15-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-26-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-51-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-54-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-51-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-30-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-28-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-44-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-51-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-5-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-53-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-48-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-31-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-32-1
108473 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electronegativity ||| dev ||| one version of this scales with the atomic number over the square of the covalent radius . the value of this property for the central atom of an oxyacid is directly positively correlated with acid strength , and the atom with the lowest value for this property will likely be central in a simple molecule . another type is the mean of the first ionization energy and electron affinity and is known as the mulliken version . the differences in it among members of a compound dictates the polarity of the bond between then .  FTP  , name this property which is highest for fluorine and is most commonly measured by the pauling scale . ||| 108-96-1|179-71-1|62-22-1|52-6-1|126-72-1|12-95-1|448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-51-1|53-115-1|aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-38-1|84-37-1|96-80-1|144-20-1|116-23-1|180-80-1|115-39-1
333254 ||| History ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| usman dan fodio founded the sokoto caliphate in this country in the early 19th century , and its jos plateau served as the center of the nok civilization . port harcourt serves as the capital of this nation 's rivers state , and its city of kano is the center of its hausa people . this nation is bordered to the south by the bight of bonny and bight of benin , which are parts of the gulf of guinea , and the republic of biafra was a secessionist movement here led by its igbo people .  FTP  , name this african nation whose largest city is lagos , and whose capital is abuja . ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-46-0|f7ce3354a86ef8fdc1327a81ed9d7da3659faef7-53-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-40-0|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-43-0|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-51-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-46-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-40-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-43-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-44-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-51-0|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-35-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-48-0|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-49-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-56-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-3-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-31-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-23-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-24-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-49-1
320018 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Spenser ||| train ||| john milton 's areopagitica claims that this author is a better teacher than duns scotus or aquinas . this author imitated virgil 's eclogues in a series of pastoral poems about colin clout . he celebrated the marriage of the daughters of the earl of worcester by writing a poem that repeats the line `` sweet thames , run softly , till i end my song , '' this author 's `` prothalamion . '' he represented the catholic church as duessa , the evil antagonist of una , in an epic poem about the court of gloriana .  FTP  , name this elizabethan poet of the shepherd 's calendar and the faerie queene . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-46-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-47-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-47-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-50-0|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-45-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-46-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-51-0|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-51-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-48-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-47-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-51-0|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-44-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-52-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-47-1
366710 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| this poet praised a thing that never `` asked a crumb of me '' and `` perches in the soul '' in a poem that begins `` hope is the thing with feathers . '' this author wrote that `` the stillness round my form was like the stillness in the air '' in a poem in which `` i heard a fly buzz when i died . '' she wrote about a character who `` kindly stopped for me '' in a carriage containing `` immortality '' in `` because i could not stop for death . ''  FTP  , name this reclusive massachusetts poet known as `` the belle of amherst . '' ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-32-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-0|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-11-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-19-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-18-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-22-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-41-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-50-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-35-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-37-1
113859 ||| Social_Science ||| Yom Kippur ||| test ||| some avoid wearing articles of clothing made from leather on this holiday , and worshippers lightly beat their chests during one prayer said on this holiday . in addition to including a recitation of the al het prayer , a kittel is often worn on this holiday , and sex is forbidden on this holiday . this holiday ends with the neilah prayer service , and it begins with the kol nidre prayer , which includes a request for permission to pray with those who have transgressed .  FTP  , name this jewish day of atonement , which involves a day-long fast and is the namesake of a 1973 war between egypt and israel . ||| 42-51-1|28-68-1
350373 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| | the main character of this novel desires to achieve more than unoka , his father , who was a lazy drunkard . thus , he considers his eldest son to be weak and can not understand the advice of `` mother is supreme '' given after he is exiled for accidentally killing a boy . this novel 's protagonist is at odds with the missionaries who come to umuofia , and eventually kills a messenger , then hangs himself . he prefers both his daughter ezinma and his adopted son ikemefuna over nwoye .  FTP  , name this novel in which okonkwo 's life ends badly , a work of chinua achebe . | ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-21-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-15-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-36-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-49-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-14-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-11-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-50-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-15-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-11-1
324853 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| test ||| this man dropped letters addressed to fictitious groups whose names indicate preference on various issues , to test which letters were mailed most frequently . this conductor of the `` lost-letter experiment '' sent packages to 160 random people in omaha , nebraska , asking them to forward it to a friend or acquaintance they thought could bring it closer to the final individual , prompting his theory of `` six degrees of separation . ''  FTP  , name this yale researcher that found that sixty percent of subjects were willing to administer a lethal electric shock in order to satisfy the demands of the researcher in his `` obedience to authority '' experiment . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-22-1
3060 ||| History ||| Battle of Bosworth Field ||| test ||| a blow to the loyalists in this battle came in the initial skirmishing with the death of john howard , duke of norfolk . early in the day , the king 's forces took a superior position on ambien hill to oppose the contender to the crown , who had landed at milford haven 15 days earlier . the tide turned with the attack by william stanley on the king 's left flank , after which the king was unhorsed and killed in a bog . fought on august 22 , 1485 ,  FTP  , what was this victory for henry tudor over richard iii , the final battle of the wars of the roses ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-37-1|b5d99449a8b8c7d4396a33d060c45ebd0370c047-43-0
333148 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| early in this battle , the forces of solomon meredith captured hundreds of men under james archer during fighting in mcpherson 's woods . edward johnson 's forces were destroyed in the attempt to take culp 's hill during this engagement , which also saw fighting at cemetary hill . the first day of this battle saw intense fighting over the wheat field and the peach orchard . john hood was wounded at this battle during the failed confederate attempt to take little round top .  FTP  , name this three-day battle in july of 1863 that included pickett 's charge and culminated in george meade 's defeat of robert e. lee in pennsylvania . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-29-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-31-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-5-0|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-32-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-24-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-50-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-53-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-44-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-29-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-32-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-50-0|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-17-1
360401 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| dev ||| this anthropologist used the studies by reo fortune of the dobu tribe , identifying them as `` treacherous '' in a work that also studied the kwakiutl and zuni . the examples of restraint in pueblo cultures and abandon in the great plains in that work , patterns of culture , are examples of her definition of culture as `` personality-writ-large . '' this anthropologist used newspapers and recordings in a work of `` anthropology at a distance '' because of her inability to visit a country during wwii . that work contrasts the guilt and shame cultures of america and japan .  FTP  , name this author of the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-24-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-44-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-21-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-23-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-23-1|b5f975075859fab11f1e9e441799b3b70d8e9abf-45-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-44-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-49-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-11-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-48-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-20-0
109856 ||| Social_Science ||| Wales ||| train ||| among this countrys longest rivers are the dee , usk , and teifi . during the late pleistocene , glaciers covered much of this countrys migneint plateau and arenig range ; trough valleys can still be seen at , for example , cadair idris . exposure during the lower paleozoic created the harlech dome , which sits at the foot of this countrys snowdonia range , which contains its highest peak , mt . snowdon . the main population centers are the wrexham area in the northeast and the southern part of the country , which includes the capital cardiff .  FTP  , name this country that shares great britain with england and scotland . ||| f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-52-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-47-1|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-50-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-52-1|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-49-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-51-0
340998 ||| Literature:British ||| Macbeth ||| dev ||| after this man learns of his wife 's death , he laments , `` she should have died hereafter ; there would have been a time for such a word . '' this character is informed of fleance 's escape immediately prior to a banquet where he sees the ghost of fleance 's father . this character 's wife calls upon spirits to `` come , unsex me here , '' and this character is told not to fear any man `` till birnam wood do come to dunsinane . ''  FTP  , name this shakespeare character whose fortune is prophesied by the witches and who kills duncan before he is killed by macduff . ||| 2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-26-1
385800 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| train ||| an abundance of eels near a lake in this nation is said to have inspired its bolac stone arrangements . this country contains depictions of the dynamic figure and slender spirits called the mimi at ubirr , a rock art site usually only open to women . alan thorne led the effort on studies of this country '' s mungo man . archeological sites in this nation contain songlines , which the natives believe help them `` travel '' during dreamtime . a location sacred to the natives of this country has a distinctive red color and is called uluru , or ayers rock .  FTP  , name this nation home to the aborigines . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-49-1|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-50-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-41-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-51-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-44-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-47-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-45-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-45-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-50-0|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-44-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-45-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-52-0|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-39-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-47-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-48-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-40-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-49-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-41-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-47-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-51-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-49-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-52-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-49-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-41-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-49-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-41-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-48-1
108593 ||| Social_Science ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| the mouth of this river includes baker bay , grays bay , and youngs bay . its early course takes a u-turn around the selkirk mountains to flow south , although it most notably flows west . important points along this river include kettle falls and celilo falls and it was first called the river of the west by spanish explorers . it also includes sauvie island and miller island , formerly known as rock island , the site of one of the many dams built on this river . it enters the pacific ocean near astoria .  FTP  , identify this river of the northwest u.s. that forms much of the washington-oregon border . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-45-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-51-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-53-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-52-0
1693 ||| History ||| Benjamin Harrison ||| train ||| after he left office , he published this country of ours , a series of essays on how the government works . in addition , he served as counsel for venezuela over a boundary dispute with british guiana . successes of his presidency included calling the first pan american conference and passing the dependent pension act for war veterans . when james blaine declined the republican nomination , this man and his running mate , levi morton , quickly seized the opportunity . despite the popular sherman silver purchase act , he was damaged by the formation of the populist party .  FTP  , name this 23rd president who interrupted cleveland 's two terms . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-50-1|31-115-1|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-50-0|3-115-0
320291 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this man paired two works , one published only posthumously , which were entitled the world and the man . one of his works , which is divided into six parts , explains the interaction between the consciousness and the outside world with a metaphor of impressions on a ball of wax , hypothesizes that the human soul is located in the pineal gland , and begins from a position of absolute skepticism , contemplating the existence of an evil demon and ultimately ending at the conclusion `` i think , therefore i am . ''  FTP  , give the french mathematician and philosopher who wrote discourse on method and meditations on first philosophy . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-32-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-33-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-56-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-33-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-38-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-32-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-51-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-40-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-32-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-46-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-34-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-46-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-45-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-36-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-44-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-46-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-16-0
1951 ||| History ||| Chester A. Arthur ||| train ||| along with his secretary of the navy william chandler he recommended appropriations to improve the u.s. fleet and it was during his presidency that the coaling station at pearl harbor was acquired . he won the lizzie jennings case resulting in new york forbidding segregation on public transport . this one time director of the new york city customhouse vetoed a bill excluding chinese immigration for 20 years , but signed the chinese exclusion act that banned them for 10 years . expected to be a defender of the stalwarts ,  FTP  , name this president who disappointed conkling by signing the pendleton civil service act after the assassination of his predecessor james garfield . ||| 600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-49-1|31-113-1|71-111-1
362323 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| the ligamentum teres and ligamentum venosum lie in the surface umbilical fissure of this organ . it is enclosed in a layer of tissue known as glisson '' s capsule , and all of it is covered by an additional membrane except the superior-posterior surface . the falciform ligament separates its right and left lobes , and it also has a caudate and quadrate lobe . it receives 2/3 of its blood from the portal vein and 1/3 from the hepatic artery , and much of its work is done by kuppfer cells .  FTP  , identify this organ that synthesizes blood-clotting factors and secretes bile , the largest organ in the vertebrate body . ||| 3abfc041ee383b0010ec21293deb07765fa78b96-34-1
373566 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| aside from the `` bare area '' of this organ , it is covered entirely by visceral peritoneum . this organ synthesizes angiotensinogen and , along with the kidney , is a major site of thrombopoeitin production . it stores glycogen and , like muscles , it can also breaks down glycogen to glucose . it can be entirely regenerated with as little as 25 % of its original tissue , and it helps to emulsify fat by producing a liquid stored in the nearby gallbladder . an important organ in detoxification and digestion ,  FTP  , identify this organ that produces bile and can be affected by diseases such as cirrhosis and hepatitis . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-56-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-14-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-52-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-22-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-31-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-41-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-30-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-53-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-38-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-35-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-46-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-51-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-46-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-49-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-11-0|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-55-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-32-1
1063 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| dev ||| the second movement of his fourth symphony features a solo violin whose strings are tuned a-e-b-f , and the last movement features a solo soprano singing about the heavenly life . the second and fourth movements of his seventh symphony are labeled `` nachtmusik '' and his fifth symphony contains his famous `` adagietto '' as well as a c-sharp minor funeral march for an opening movement . another symphony sets both the latin hymn veni , creator spiritus and the last scene from goethe 's faust .  FTP  , identify this composer of the `` symphony of a thousand '' as well as symphonies commonly called `` titan '' and `` resurrection '' . ||| 151-106-1|30-17-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-32-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|31-80-1|28-99-1
385456 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| leonard bernstein described this composer as `` a little german-czech- moravian-jewish-polish boy . '' reputed to have adopted his mother '' s limp , he actually changed the rhythm of his steps to suit the tunes constantly drifting through his head . after a brief affair with the daughter of the telegraph operator of his hometown of iglau , he composed the orchestral work the song of the earth . inspired by nietzsche , he wrote his 3rd symphony entitled the joyful science , which contains a passage based upon thus spake zarathustra .  FTP  , name the composer best known for massive symphonies such as his eighth , the symphony of a thousand . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-40-0
377211 ||| History ||| Philippines ||| train ||| while president of this country , joseph estrada waged all-out war on the moro islamic liberation front and captured camp abubakar . frederick funston posed as a macabe scout in order to capture a man who issued the constitution of malolos and was succeeded as president of this country by manuel quezon . it was first led by emilio aguinaldo . the people power revolution began here and helped corazon aquino defeat a man whose wife owned over 3000 pairs of shoes . this country was led by imelda marcos '' s husband ferdinand for 20 years .  FTP  , name this country , which was granted independence in the 1946 treaty of manila . ||| 8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-49-0
3131 ||| History ||| Benjamin Disraeli ||| dev ||| when asked to give a eulogy on the death of the duke of wellington , he nearly copied word for word thiers 's eulogy for marshal st. cyr . he served in the government of lord derby as chancellor of the exchequer but his first budget was torn apart by his chief rival , who replaced him . his first term as prime minister followed the tory takeover of the 1867 reform bill but only lasted 10 months . representing britain at the congress of berlin ,  FTP  , name this conservative prime minister from 1874 to 1880 , a longtime opponent of william gladstone and the first british prime minister of jewish ancestry . ||| e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-49-0|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-52-0
105099 ||| Literature ||| South Africa ||| dev ||| one work set in this country opens with piets fascination for the titular plants , while another work set in this country focuses on a luncheon organized by frances taver , who introduces robert ceretti to local residents . in addition to a lesson from aloes and open house , this country is also home to the writer of waiting for barbarians and foe and it is also the setting for the works in which steven kumalos son absalom murders the white man jarvis .  FTP  , identify this country home to athol fugard , nadine gordimer , j. m. coetzee , and is the setting of alan patons cry , the beloved country . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-41-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-46-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-44-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-54-0|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-54-0|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-50-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-40-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-37-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-53-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-41-1
368038 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| this real-world author created a character who writes a story in which a shaman sacrifices his life in order to bring rain , and studies the i ching with elder brother . this author created the music master and father jacobus , who live in castalia and befriend a man who eventually resigns as magister ludi . in another novel by this creator of joseph knecht , the protagonist kills hermine after pablo the saxophonist shows him many doors to aspects of his life in the magic theater .  FTP  name this german author of the glass bead game , who wrote about harry haller '' s struggles with his animalistic side in steppenwolf . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-33-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-19-0|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-53-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-19-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-51-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-34-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-46-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-51-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-46-0|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-23-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-34-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-51-1
300116 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| test ||| one ballet by this composer makes use of the renaissance french dance , bransle , for its serialist second pas de trois . another of his ballets was adapted from music the composer thought to be by pergolesi and had sets designed by picasso . besides agon and pulcinella , his other ballets include one written for sergei diaghilev in which the moor slays the title puppet . he wrote a ballet whose first part , `` the adoration of the earth , '' opens with a high bassoon solo , and caused a riot at its 1913 paris premiere .  FTP  , name this russian composer of petrouchka and the rite of spring . ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-45-1
330014 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| one side in this battle , which was preceded by the capture of harfleur , advanced from maisoncelles . this battle , which was preceded by an order to william randolph to hold a crossing over the somme , ended with a slaughter of prisoners after a party led partly by robertde bournonville attacked one side 's baggage train . occurring during a march to calais , charles d'albret led one side in this battle , which saw the french charge stymied by muddy ground and funneled by flanking trees .  FTP  , name this 1415 battle of the hundred years war where english archers slaughtered french knights , a victory for henry v . ||| 7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-57-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-40-0|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-29-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-41-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-51-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-44-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-47-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-45-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-44-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-48-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-12-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-51-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-50-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-47-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-47-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-45-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-53-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-49-1
6853 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| test ||| perhaps in anticipation of his death , this author posed in photographs as a shipwrecked sailor and st. sebastian shot dead with arrows . author of the dramas the moon like a drawn bow and my friend hitler , he is more famous for his novels , such as 1950 's thirst for love . among his best works were the novels spring snow , runaway horses , the temple of dawn , and five signs of a god 's decay , which made up the tetralogy the sea of fertility . famous for committing seppuku in 1970 ,  FTP  , identify this japanese writer most famous for the temple of the golden pavilion . ||| 47-95-1|20-95-1|46-57-1|73-96-1|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-43-1|115-97-1
102742 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| this author wrote about a lieutenants conflicted loyalties between his first division and his country , resolved by committing suicide , in his short story patriotism . restaurant proprietress kazu attempts to help her husband yuken run for political office in his novel after the banquet , while noboru kills ryuji in lieu of allowing him to marry his mother in this authors the sailor who fell from grace with the sea . other protagonists of this author include kochan , who obsesses over his sexuality , and mizoguchi , who burns down a building .  FTP  , name this japanese author of confessions of a mask and the temple of the golden pavilion . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-49-0|a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-51-0|43-115-0|122-67-1|24-36-1
333007 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| test ||| this author created rotpeter , a former circus ape who learns to talk , in `` a report to an academy . '' frieda 's fiancee k is not able to take his job as a surveyor in this man 's novel the castle . another protagonist of a work by this man is killed in a quarry for an unknown crime in the trial . in one story by this author , a man who was trying to raise money to send his sister to the conservatory has apples thrown at him .  FTP  , name this author , who described gregor samsa 's transformation into a bug in `` the metamorphosis . '' ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-8-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-36-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-52-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-30-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-38-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-38-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-11-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-15-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-32-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-53-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-39-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-41-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-32-1
335375 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| the music to his opera montezuma was recently discovered in the archive of the sing-akademie zu berlin , which proceeded to claim full copyright , forcing the librettos to be spoken instead of sung . his first opera was censored since the female protagonist fell in love with a female disguised as a man in arsilda regina di ponto . he wrote l'estro armonico , which bach transcribed for organ and harpsichord , and his mandolin concerto is often played with his most famous work .  FTP  , name this baroque italian composer nicknamed the `` red priest '' , best known for his trio of operas on orlando furioso and the four seasons . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-9-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-45-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-45-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-46-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-50-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-46-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-45-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-48-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-47-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-45-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-37-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-44-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-47-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-45-1
354409 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| he claimed to have spent only five days writing the score for tito manlio , which , along with griselda and nerone fatto cesare , is one of his many forgotten operas . he also wrote the oratorio judith truimphans , but made his mark with instrumental works like the harmonic inspiration , a 12 part series in which he developed the standard three movement concerto form . this baroque composer wrote concertos for the oboe , cello , and mandolin , but he was mainly a virtuoso violinist , and pioneered program music in a seminal tetralogy of concertos for the violin .  FTP  , name this italian composer of the four seasons . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-35-1|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-43-1
11616 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| he called sociology the science of social action and in his studies he formulated a construct for historical-comparative study known as the `` ideal type. `` he also introduced a six-part bureaucratic model now known as his namesake bureaucracy . the high point of his early scholarly career was the famous freiburg address , in which he set forth a devastating indictment of the ruling junker aristocracy . however , his best known work was a statement of how calvinist predestination was linked to society 's rapid accumulation of capital .  FTP  , name this sociologist who thus explained the theory of his magnum opus , the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| 1-97-1|42-94-1|28-99-1
364479 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| this artist included spherical trees in the background of a landscape whose left is dominated by a church with an enormous spire in his painting of the midnight ride of paul revere . a red-coated man bends a tree and extends his arm towards a boy with an axe , as seen through a red curtain in this man '' s parson weems '' fable , which shows a young george washington . the edge of a red barn can be seen on the right of this man '' s best-known work , a portrait of his sister and his bespectacled , pitchfork-wielding dentist .  FTP  , name this iowan artist of american gothic . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-22-0|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-26-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-24-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-21-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-8-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-46-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-38-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-43-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-21-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-23-0|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-40-0|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-38-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-11-0|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-41-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-23-0|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-27-0
346806 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| in one painting , this artist depicted water streaming out of the breasts of a statue of venus at his wedding to helene fourment . this artist of the garden of love depicted three men on horseback attacking the title creature , which stands on top of a crocodile , in his the hippopotamus hunt . the coronation in saint-denis and the disembarkation at marseilles are parts of a cycle by this artist , who also created a triptych that depicts christ being taken down after the crucifixion .  FTP  , identify this flemish painter of the marie de medici cycle and the descent from the cross who is known for his fleshy nudes . ||| b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-53-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-51-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-33-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-26-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-56-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-34-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-51-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-28-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-57-0|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-29-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-52-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-58-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-52-0|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-31-1
321377 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| test ||| in one of this man '' s novels , major dunwoodie tries to obtain a pardon for henry wharton , who was accused of espionage . this man wrote a novel in which oliver edwards marries elizabeth , the daughter of marmaduke temple . this author of the spy wrote a novel in which the protagonist captures henry march and tom hutter and saves wah-ta-wah from the hurons . in another novel by this author , magua is the antagonist and another character is a friend of chingachgook .  FTP  , name this author who wrote the deerslayer and last of the mohicans , whose character natty bummpo is featured in his leatherstocking tales . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-30-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-47-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-51-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-40-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-32-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-49-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-38-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-52-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-51-1
106779 ||| Social_Science ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this womans son was found at the same time and on the same hillside as auges son telephus . she followed ancaeus and cepheus from arcadia to a gathering where she wound up killing the centaurs hylaeus and rhaecus . while there , she also caught the eye of cleopatras husband , who wound up killing toxeus and plexippus , his uncles . this mother of parthenopaeus stopped to pick up three golden apples during a footrace , resulting in her marriage to melanion ; unfortunately , they wound up transformed into lions yoked to cybeles chariot .  FTP  name this huntress who received from a smitten meleager the hide of the calydonian boar . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-38-0|43-75-1
357671 ||| History ||| Atalanta ||| test ||| though she did not actively murder him , this woman was responsible for the death of meleager , the slayer of the calydonian boar , whose determination to give her the spoils in reward for her being the first to wound the beast led to tragic results . daughter of king schoneus of scyros , she was later responsible for many murders until aphrodite helped hippomenes put an end to her homicidal game .  FTP  name this mythlogical woman who challenged any man who wanted to marry her to a race and killing all losers , finally beaten by her desire for golden apples thrown by hippomenes which caused her to lose to him . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-28-1
337160 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Miles Davis ||| train ||| terumasa hino transcribed this man 's solos , and wayne shorter composed tracks like `` pinocchio '' on this man 's nefertiti . his collaboration with guitarist john mclaughlin can be found on in a silent way , and his second quintet included herbie hancock . his fusion style was preceded by works like `` cookin ' '' and `` birth of the cool , '' and his bestselling album used modal jazz in the opening track `` so what . ''  FTP  , name this jazz trumpeter who worked with paul chambers and john coltrane in his first quintet and recorded the live album my funny valentine as well as kind of blue . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-26-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-42-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-36-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-41-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-43-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-51-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-42-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-52-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-19-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-51-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-33-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-46-1
325577 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , danny inherits two houses , one of which is burned to the ground by his friends pilon and pablo . another work by this writer includes ivy and sairy wilson , who get their car repaired , and a hooverville resident named floyd knowles . in another one of this author 's novels , carlson kills candy 's dog . one of the two main characters in that novel is george milton . identify this author who wrote about the town of monterey in tortilla flat , the joad family in the grapes of wrath , and the mentally deficient lennie small in of mice and men . ||| 8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-44-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-35-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-41-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-44-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-52-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-36-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-40-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-35-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-48-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-38-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-36-0|9fa5dc756bc9ff8a6aa8c463bd53d263e79880e9-47-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-56-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-35-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-45-1
375577 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| this author '' s story , `` the gift , '' where a horse dies and is attacked by buzzards , was part of a larger four-story work called the red pony . kino seems to have found good fortune before his house is burned down and his son coyotito is killed in this author '' s short story the pearl . his own experiences as a migrant worker inspired a work that ends with george shooting the accidentally-violent lennie , along with another novel that sees jim casy and the joad family travel to california .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote of mice and men and the grapes of wrath . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-58-0|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-46-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-50-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-44-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-42-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-40-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-27-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-39-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-44-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-39-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-34-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-27-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-45-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-33-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-48-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-37-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-24-1
356055 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| this composer wrote a trumpet concerto in e flat major for his friend anton weidinger , as well as a work whose melody appears in the german national anthem , his `` emperor '' string quartet . one work this composer wrote for his patron nikolaus esterházy features all but two players ceasing to play and leaving the stage during its final movement in his farewell symphony . this composer 's ninety-fourth symphony contains a sudden fortissimo chord ; that work , one of his london symphonies , is his surprise symphony .  FTP  , identify this austrian composer , the `` father of the string quartet '' and a prolific composer of symphonies . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-24-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-43-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-52-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-42-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-22-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-24-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-28-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-46-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-23-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-12-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-47-0|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-44-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-52-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-51-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-52-1
333581 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| this poet wrote of having `` a house on high erect , fram 'd by that mighty architect '' after waking to `` thund'ring noise , and piteous shrieks '' in one poem . in that work , this poet also described how `` pleasant things in ashes lie '' after the title event . this poet wrote another work in which the title object is described as an `` ill-formed offspring of '' a `` feeble brain . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of verses upon the burning of our house and the author to her book , who wrote the tenth muse lately sprung up in america in colonial massachusetts . ||| db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-58-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-7-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-36-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-57-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-35-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-50-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-30-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-58-0|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-30-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-39-0|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-56-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-59-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-55-1
7457 ||| Other ||| Vector (mathematics and physics) ||| train ||| computer graphics known by this name were first used in programs like the sage air defense system and include primitive objects such as bezier curves . in operating systems , this term refers to a memory location , while in mathematics , this term refers both to first-rank tensors and to spaces which , as a consequence of the axiom of choice , have a basis . in biology , an example is a mosquito which carries a malarial parasite . this term also denotes a one-dimensional array in many programming languages . in physics , velocity is an example of ,  FTP  , what type of quantity specified by a magnitude and a direction ||| 89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-42-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-50-0|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-39-0
335010 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| train ||| this poet created a speaker who becomes `` the last earl on horseback in midstream '' in `` terminus , '' which also appears in a collection that opens with a poem about learning the alphabet through shadows from his father . in addition to the haw lantern , this author adapted two plays by sophocles in his works the cure at troy and the burial at thebes , while the collecting of frogspawn is detailed in the title poem of a collection , whose poems include `` mid-term break '' and `` digging . ''  FTP  , name this irish poet of death of a naturalist who also published a translation of beowulf . ||| 32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-46-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-31-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-56-0|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-50-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-47-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-53-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-54-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-51-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-26-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-52-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-54-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-0|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-53-0
321366 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mexico ||| train ||| this nation '' s state of quintana roo borders the state of campeche . in this country , six rivers form the copper canyon before merging into the fuertes river to empty into the sea of cortez . one province in this nation contains the rio conchos , which joins with the rio bravo del norte in ojinaga , and this nation also includes the states of sonora and tabasco . this country , which contains the yucatan peninsula and the city of cancun , has another state that contains the border city of tijuana . including chihuahua and baja california ,  FTP  , name this latin-american country directly south of the united states . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-38-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-46-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-9-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-43-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-43-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-42-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-42-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-30-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-10-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-39-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-51-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-52-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-54-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-44-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-11-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-18-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-52-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-36-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-49-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-53-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-43-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-43-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-31-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-19-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-46-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-42-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-36-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-42-1
340183 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Mexico ||| train ||| one artist from this country depicted a baby and a large baby head in the midst of war fallout in echo of a scream . another artist from this country included a volcano and plants among floating objects in a bathtub in what the water gave me and made several depictions of henry ford hospital . that artist painted a self-portrait in which the two figures are connected by a blood vessel . that artist was married to another artist from this country who painted the detroit industry and man at the crossroads murals .  FTP  , name this country , the home of david siqueiros , diego de rivera , and frida kahlo . ||| 9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-50-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-22-1
340114 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| dev ||| this protein 's structure can be made more rigid with 2,3-diphosphoglycerate . fetal versions of this protein contain a serine-143 instead of a histidine-143 that increases this protein 's efficiency . breaking the valine-tyrosine bond in this protein 's helix e and helix f regions causes a conformation change . this protein 's diminished function in acidic conditions is known as the bohr effect . this protein is made up of four subunits , at the center of which is a porphyrin ring with an iron cation . a problem with this protein is its greater affinity for carbon monoxide than for oxygen .  FTP  , name this protein found in red blood cells . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-23-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-42-1
8022 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Johannes Kepler ||| train ||| this man 's namesake star is a supernova in ophiuchus described in his book `` de stella nova '' , while in `` dioptrice '' he postulated a ray theory of light to explain vision . while professor of mathematics at graz , he wrote `` mysterium cosmographicum '' , which brought him to the attention of his future mentor , whose astronomical calculations he completed as the `` rudolphine tables '' . these calculations led to his most famous contributions to astronomy , found in `` astronomia nova '' and `` harmonices mundi '' .  FTP  , who was this assistant to tycho brahe best known for his three laws of planetary motion . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-26-0|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-11-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-47-1
12997 ||| Social_Science ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| the unrelated fast of gedaliah takes place the day after this observance , which can not fall on the first , fourth , or sixth day of the week . it features repetitions of the amida prayer , as well as religious poems called piyyuttim , and some observers recite prayers near flowing water in a practice known as tashlikh . a trumpet made from a ram 's horn , or shofar , is blown on this day , which begins the ten days of awe . celebrated on the 1st and 2nd of tishri ,  FTP  , name this holiday featuring the phrase `` shana tova '' that marks the jewish new year . ||| 251-74-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-38-1|3-79-1|252-63-0
323103 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work is disappointed to learn that her friend will not be visiting town the summer of her 12th birthday , as he is staying with his father in meridian . the protagonist of this work later clashes with her aunt alexandria , who has come to town to provide her with a feminine influence . this work reaches its climax when the protagonist and her brother are attacked on their way home from a halloween pageant by bob ewell , only to be saved by boo radley .  FTP  , identify this pulitzer prize winning book about jem , scout , and atticus finch , a work by harper lee . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-22-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-50-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-16-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-15-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-35-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-41-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-36-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-28-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-28-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-44-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-39-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-41-1
338658 ||| Literature:American ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| in this work , braxton bragg underwood protects another character by aiming a shotgun from the window of his office . that character in this novel is revealed to have once been nicknamed `` one-shot '' when he is asked to kill a rabid dog . two characters in this work attend church with calpurnia and befriend a summertime visitor to maycomb named dill . in this work , bob ewell accuses tom robinson of raping his dauther mayella , and he attacks two children who are rescued by `` boo '' radley .  FTP  , name this novel narrated by scout about her father atticus finch , which was written by harper lee . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-0
329963 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| test ||| this writer depicted giles winterborne 's love for edgar fitzpier 's wife grace medbury in the novel entitled the woodlanders . richard marries sue bridehead twice while arabella donn tricks the titular protagonist into marriage twice in one work by this writer . in another work by this writer , donald farfrae marries elizabeth-jane who is related to susan and michael henchard . in another work by this writer , sorrow is born as a result of the fornication between alec and the titular protagonist who is married to angel clare .  FTP  , name this english writer who wrote jude the obscure , the mayor of casterbridge , and tess of the d'urbervilles . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-8-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-54-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-36-0|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-50-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-51-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-52-0|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-52-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-23-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-51-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-17-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-0
323646 ||| Science ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| for anisotropic substances , this law can be represented using voigt notation ; it can be derived by defining deformation as adiabatic . cauchy adapted this law to three-dimensional bodies ; in three dimensions , a 4th order tensor with 81 coefficients must be applied for this law to hold ; it is called the stiffness tensor . this law holds only in the elastic range , below the yield strength , and young 's modulus is the ratio of stress and strain over that range .  FTP  , identify this law often applied to springs , defined by setting the restoring force equal to the negative of the spring constant k times displacement . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-38-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-45-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-55-0|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-52-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-49-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-36-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-24-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-35-0|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-49-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-48-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-24-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-47-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-49-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-37-0|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-55-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-43-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-38-1
121654 ||| History ||| War of the Pacific ||| train ||| belligerents in this conflict met aboard the uss lackawanna for a failed peace conference . this war saw the corvette esmeralda defeated by the monitor huscar , which was later captured at the battle of angamos , leading to one side 's naval superiority . that nation later annexed arica , tacna and tarapaca after this war , which had begun over a tax dispute involving the antofagasta and bolivia railway . the treaty of ancn ended this war , which was fought over guano deposits , giving it the alternate name of the saltpeter war .  FTP  , name this south american war named for the ocean along whose coastline it was fought . ||| 98-115-1|30-115-1|28-40-1
353092 ||| History ||| Gunpowder Plot ||| train ||| the man most associated with it had formerly fought in the spanish netherlands , and as a result of this event the recusancy law was enforced with renewed rigor . two men involved in this event , thomas wintour and thomas percy , were killed during a siege of holbeche house . francis tresham 's letter revealed it to lord monteagle , who then revealed it to robert cecil . it was organized by robert catesby , who was angered by the lack of catholic tolerance by the government of james i . thwarted after the discovery of guy fawkes ,  FTP  , name this 1605 plot to blow up the houses of parliament . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-26-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-35-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-14-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-32-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-45-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-45-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-52-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-37-0|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-37-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-45-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-33-1
368102 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| in one play by this author , a jewish brigand named mendoza prevents jack from escaping the life force of ann whitefield . praedy and george crofts appear in another of his plays , whose title character confronts her daughter vivie about a fortune obtained from running brothels . this author , who included the `` don juan in hell '' segment in man and superman , wrote mrs. warren '' s profession , included the hungarian royal nepomuk and freddy eynsford- hill in a play where colonel pickering bets against a flower girl .  FTP  , name this irish playwright who wrote of henry higgins '' accent coaching of eliza doolittle in pygmalion . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-46-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-45-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-43-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-50-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-47-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-35-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-47-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-45-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-36-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-49-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-35-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-36-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-36-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-50-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-27-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-34-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-46-1
113829 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electron ||| train ||| marcus theory concerns their transfer , and slater 's rules are used to determine the amount they are shielded . in the davissongermer experiment , they were scattered off nickel targets , and enrico fermi is the namesake of a `` sea '' of them that can be present in the conduction band . plates were set up to oppose the earth 's gravitational field and measure the charge of these leptons in robert millikan 's oil drop experiment . free radicals have an unpaired one of these particles , and the p subshell holds a maximum of six .  FTP  name these negatively charged particles that orbit around the nucleus of an atom . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-30-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-50-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-30-1
316703 ||| History ||| John Jay ||| test ||| this man was defeated by george clinton for the position of governor of new york . he succeeded his rival henry laurens as president of the continental congress . his court heard , but never ruled on , the case known as hayburn '' s case . he was the chief negotiator of a treaty in which the united states gave most favored nation status to great britain in return for britain agreeing to evacuate the six western forts by 1796 , a treaty which bears his name . along with alexander hamilton and james madison , he wrote the federalist papers .  FTP  , name this first chief justice of the united states . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-10-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-34-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-54-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-25-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-58-0|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-24-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-58-0|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-55-0|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-45-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-50-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-52-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-48-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-54-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-31-1
363494 ||| Science ||| Fractal ||| test ||| the hutchinson operator of an iterated function system corresponds to one of these , while the escape-time ones are defined by a recurrence relation at each point in space . one of these is a curve whose range contains the entire unit square and is called the peano curve , while another one is created by repeatedly deleting the middle thirds of an interval and is called the cantor set . all of them are self-similar , and they are quantified by hausdorff dimensions .  FTP  , name these geometrical objects that can be split into parts that are reduced-size copies of the whole , a famous example of which is the mandelbrot set . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-54-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-47-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-36-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-38-0|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-55-0|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-36-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-45-0|5cd421627573cb3b9936ad646b4e0cc4a1c0044b-36-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-38-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-36-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-18-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-48-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-18-0
122451 ||| Science:Biology ||| Spleen ||| train ||| this organ produces the tetrapeptide threonine-lysine-proline-arginine , known as tuftsin , and one part of it expresses a receptor with `` collagenous structure '' called marco . this structure is enlarged in banti 's syndrome . sheaths around blood vessels in this structure are known as pals . unlike most of the gut , this organ forms from mesenchymal tissue , and this organ contains the cords of billroth . this organ 's marginal zone separates its red and white pulp ; the former contains around half of the body 's monocytes , and the later makes antibodies . enlarged in mono ,  FTP  , name this organ that filters the blood and lymph . ||| 1-115-1|3-86-1
335211 ||| Science ||| Spleen ||| train ||| banti 's syndrome results in the enlargement of this organ , and this organ is either absent or multiplied in heterotaxy . one section of this organ , which lies between the sinusoids is rich in monocytes is the cords of billroth . in some conditions , this organ produces opsonins , and pals are found in the malphigian corpuscles of this organ . it consists of red blood vessels surrounded by b lymphocytes and lies below the diaphragm on the left side of the body . containing both red and white pulp ,  FTP  , name this organ , the largest lymph node in the body , which destroys old red blood cells . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-53-0|3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-50-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-50-0|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-56-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-43-0|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-53-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-9-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-45-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-29-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-0|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-50-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-52-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-30-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-48-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-56-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-50-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-50-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-56-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-50-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-48-1
9411 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ozone ||| train ||| this compound participates in the griesenbaum reaction along with pentane , which results in a tetra-substitution in a five member ring . indigo trisulfonate can be used to quantitatively assess the presence of this compound in water . it participates in a reaction that follows the criegee mechanism , and is a 1,3 dipolar cycloaddition reaction occurring in the presence of dichloromethane that creates ketones or aldehydes from alkenes . having a blue color , it is formed during lightning , while its name comes from its foul smell and halocarbons are able to catalyze the degradation of this compound in the atmosphere .  FTP  , identify this allotrope of oxygen with three atoms . ||| 49-115-1|90-86-1|92-112-1|97-111-1|396-84-1|183-115-1|39-115-0|23-52-1|33-108-1|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-52-1|44-115-1|8-87-1|38-115-1|26-115-1|46-85-1|50-26-0|122-88-1|13-102-1|111-112-1|96-53-1|132-115-1|181-111-1
9314 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Hydrogen bond ||| train ||| they normally have association energies between -12 and -40 kilojoules per mole . the bifurcated type occurs when each donor interacts with two acceptors and vice versa . they tend to be linear , with the donor group pointing along the acceptor 's lone pair orbital , though deviations often occur , particularly within the secondary structure of proteins . with approximately 10 % covalent character , they are predominantly electrostatic interactions between electronegative atoms , such as fluorine , nitrogen , or oxygen , and their namesake .  FTP  name these bonds that explain the unusual physical characteristics of water , named for the presence of the first element on the periodic table . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-38-1
338059 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| this thinker argued that the self is `` a relation which relates itself to itself , '' and lampooned the process of sublation through a series of ironic `` deliberations '' . he further contended that one can not arrive at faith through reason , but only by virtue of the absurd-embracing `` leap to faith . '' one of his works details the knight of infinite resignation and knight of faith in its concept of the teleological suspension of the ethical , which is illustrated through a discussion of abraham 's sacrifice of isaac .  FTP  , name this danish philosopher of the sickness unto death , fear and trembling , and either/or . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-49-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-10-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-33-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-50-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-55-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-37-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-45-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-49-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-45-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
379790 ||| Science ||| Venus ||| dev ||| iron chloride in the atmosphere of this body makes it partially opaque to ultraviolet light . the  arachnoid features unique to this body were mapped by the magellan spacecraft . this planet has the least eccentric orbit in the solar system , while its significant topographical structures include the  maxwell montes , lakshmi planum , and ishtar terra . in 1610 , galileo observed the phases of this planet , whose permanent layer of sulfuric acid clouds creates an intense greenhouse effect , giving this planet the highest surface temperature . its rotation is retrograde , and its size is similar to earth '' s. name this second planet from the sun . ||| b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-39-1|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-46-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-29-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-20-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-50-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-38-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-33-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-46-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-35-0|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-46-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-43-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-24-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-38-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-29-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-36-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-2-0|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-11-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-37-0|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-45-1|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-49-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-40-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-38-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-37-1
350384 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| train ||| | in this novel , john wilson instigates some of the persecution of the main character , who earlier rejects assistance from the beadle . the protagonist is also distressed at being recognized by a man who has come to town with an indian , to whom her backstory is revealed . eventually , the protagonist 's charitable works and quiet acceptance garner her favor among the same villagers who exiled her . however , roger chillingworth , her husband , eventually discovers that arthur dimmesdale , the town preacher , is the father of her daughter pearl .  FTP  , name this nathaniel hawthorne novel about hester prynne '' s punishment for adultery . ||| 0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-39-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-38-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-37-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-23-0|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-46-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-46-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-42-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-26-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-37-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-48-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-39-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-48-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-37-1
104886 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the ohnesorge number divides the viscosity by the square root of the product of length , density , and this quantity ; the weber number is proportional to one over it . the lippman-young equation states that the change in contact angle of a drop on a substrate is also proportional to one over this quantity . dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine and sodium dodecyl sulfate both reduce this quantity , which is a result of cohesive forces among molecules of liquid . often denoted with a lowercase gamma and expressed in newtons per meter ,  FTP  , name this property of liquids which can be reduced by surfactants and allows small insects to walk on water . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-49-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-52-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-46-1
320482 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| one disease involving this structure is characterized by the appearance of ragged red fibers under a gomori stain . the tim/tom complex manages translocation of proteins through it . this structure contains a membrane-embedded enzyme with a rotating stalk that is powered by the passage of protons through its f0 subunit down an electrochemical gradient . the citric acid cycle occurs in its matrix . its possession of its own , matrilineal dna accords with the endosymbiotic theory of its origin . this organelle '' s inner membrane is arranged in folds called cristae .  FTP  , name this organelle , the site of the vast majority of a cell '' s atp production . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-17-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-36-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-42-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-11-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-12-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-43-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-46-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-41-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-36-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-49-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-16-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-37-1
8071 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Pulsar ||| train ||| an important technique for probing the free electron density of the interstellar medium makes use of the dispersion measure associated with observations of these objects . a binary system containing one of these objects was discovered by taylor and hulse , who shared a nobel for the discovery . the lighthouse model is sometimes used to illustrate the effects of the misalignment of their rotational and magnetic axes , including the generation of beamed synchrotron radiation which appears to blink at a very steady frequency . the central object of the crab nebula and lgm-1 , discovered by jocelyn bell , are examples of ,  FTP  , these magnetized , rapidly rotating neutron stars . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-30-1
336203 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| one of his five vyuhas is kidnapped by bana , and after defeating the demon mahabali he earns the title trivikrama . he reclines on the serpent ananta during the pralaya , and he wields a mace and the sudarshana chakra . as mohini , he steals the amrita from the asuras during the churning of the milk ocean . this challenger of bali and slayer of hirankashipu warns king manu of an imminent flood as matsya , and he can also appear as a dwarf , a man-lion , a boar , a turtle , or a fish .  FTP  , name the hindu preserver god who descends to earth as ten avatars . ||| 4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-51-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-35-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-50-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-50-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-50-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-29-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-50-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-47-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-46-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-36-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-50-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-33-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-48-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-48-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-39-0|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-54-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-48-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-50-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-43-1
359642 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| this poet wrote that `` all i had achieved was carried off on '' `` the golden boat , '' which he included in his collection sonar tori . he wrote about bimala '' s marriage to nikhil and subsequent affair with sandip in his novel the home and the world . he was the first non-european nobel prize recipient , and he wrote jana gana mana and amar shona bangla , the indian and bangladeshi national anthems . this man '' s most famous poetry collection was introduced to the west with an introduction by w.b . yeats .  FTP  , name this indian poet of `` song offerings '' in the gitanjali . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-54-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-41-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-38-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-53-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-43-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-45-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-52-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-55-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-49-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-55-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-52-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-54-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-52-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-35-1
333128 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| one movement in a symphony by this composer is based on his unfinished opera the free judges , and that symphony quotes the `` dies irae '' chant and uses an `` idée fixe '' to represent a woman the main character desires . this composer included the rakoczi march in his opera the damnation of faust . he was commissioned by paganini to write a tone poem with a viola solo based on a byron poem , harold in italy . this composer wrote a work that depicts and artist who attempts suicide by opium , takes a `` march to the scaffold . ''  FTP  , name this composer of symphonie fantastique . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-52-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-52-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-36-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-40-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-39-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-29-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-52-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-48-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-55-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-21-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-36-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-35-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-54-0|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-36-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-14-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-35-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-52-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-52-1
109230 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| test ||| minor characters in this work include the protagonist ex-teacher and amputee whose gift of boots eventually leads to the death of another character and the 40 year-old stanislaus katczinsky . a game of cards is combined with putting a number of wooden portable latrines in a circle in this work , in which the protagonist and his friends also gang up and beat their ex-teacher corporal himmelstoss . the protagonist passes the time killing lice and roasting geese with older draftees like tjaden and detering , while younger colleagues include kropp and kemmerich . the stabbing of a french soldier eventually breaks down paul bamer in ,  FTP  , what novel by erich maria remarque ||| 98-112-1|164-115-0|23-20-1|1-115-0|123-19-1|19-112-1|50-115-1|3-55-1
105056 ||| Literature ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| one of this authors protagonists enjoys cricket , riding on horseback , and baseball ; a word that this author used in print before any other . that protagonist befriends isabella thorpe and is fascinated by the tales of henry tilney . another of this authors works largely takes place at thomas bertrams estate and sees the protagonist marry her cousin edmund . colonel brandon marries the protagonist of another work despite her once-passionate relationship with john willoughby in one of her works , while another of her works features the bennet sisters .  FTP  , name this author of mansfield park , northanger abbey , sense and sensibility , and pride and prejudice . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-37-1|8d4b472cb9446a0c4056a24db58b9cb475478e85-52-1|64-38-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-44-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-30-1|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-39-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-46-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-51-1|19-104-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-25-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-44-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-50-1|24-96-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-50-1|1d3ab1d45c3c44c5a59e0d4820015ae9c52fb7f1-37-0|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-50-1
383096 ||| Science ||| Retina ||| train ||| bruch 's membrane separates one of its layers from the choroid coat , and its radial glia are known as muller 's fibers , which wrap around the fibers of henle . angioscotoma is a condition caused by dilated blood vessels in it . visual yellow is an intermediate chemical formed from rhodopsin after it is exposed to light , and george wald identified vitamin a in it , subsequently proving vitamin a 's importance to photoreception and vision . containing the highly acute macula ,  FTP  , name this layer of cells that contains rods and cones , the site where light is converted to nervous signals at the back of the eye . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-49-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-48-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-42-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-49-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-50-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-49-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-17-1|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-55-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-34-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-49-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-41-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-45-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-50-0|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-52-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-49-0|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-51-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-45-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-49-0
102728 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this man published reports of his patients producing mandala-like drawings that he believed were a step in the individuation process . the author of the secret of the golden flower and the psychology of dementia praecox , this man engaged in pioneering research into mental illness while working under eugen bleuler at the burgholzli asylum in zurich . he distinguished people according to four primary functions of the mind , and his method of analytic psychology differed from freuds theories by emphasizing a patients immediate problems rather than childhood trauma .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist known for his theory of collective unconscious and for developing the concept of extroverted and introverted personalities . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-54-1|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-50-1
329837 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| this poem includes fifty lines entitled as the finnesburg fragment . this poem also includes characters such as fitela , whose valor is compared to the titular character . in this work , the titular character uses his powerful grip to crush the frankish warrior daeghraefn ; however he loses a swimming marathon to the prince of the brondings known as breca . in this poem , wiglaf is appointed the successor of the titular character and unferth lends the titular character the sword hrunting before a battle against the antagonist 's mother . the titular protagonist saves hrothgar 's hall ,  FTP  , from the monstrous grendel in this old english epic poem . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-53-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-31-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-44-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-16-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-52-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-45-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-33-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-55-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-33-1|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-53-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-33-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-33-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-37-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-27-1
6509 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| one of this writer 's narrators comments that woodcocks remind him of a mad woman who froze after being abandoned in a forest tied to her bed by vindictive soldiers , and a group of repentant prostitutes inspire an entire church congregation to weep during constance 's confirmation in `` madame tellier 's establishment. `` the title character of one work gives her wine to nourish mrs. carre-lamadon , before she is coerced into sleeping with a prussian officer and another story ends when jeanne forestier reveals to matthilde loisel that the title object is a fake .  FTP  , name this author who penned `` ball of fat '' and `` the necklace. `` ||| 30-87-1|45-43-1|9-113-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-38-1|46-56-1|3-80-1
365125 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| train ||| one symphony by this composer uses a jaunty theme in the strings to represent humor while another of his symphonies is dedicated to the first of may . this composer scored his first piano concerto for piano , strings , and solo trumpet , and in his eighth string quartet he repeats a signature d – e-flat – c – b motif . this author also wrote an opera about katerina izmailova , and his seventh symphony features a snare drum ostinato which begins an `` invasion '' theme .  FTP  , name this russian composer of lady macbeth of the mtsensk district and symphonies nicknamed `` babi yar '' and `` leningrad . '' ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-44-0|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-51-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-50-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-53-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-47-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-49-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-47-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-47-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-42-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-24-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-45-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-41-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-45-0|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-47-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-44-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-41-0|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-38-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-51-0
360008 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| in one of this playwright '' s famous works , an elderly indebted man enrolls his son in classes to learn rhetoric in order to outwit his creditors in court . in the work , this playwright satirizes the teachings of socrates . in another famous work , this playwright describes how the women of various city states conspire to stop their husbands from fighting in the peloponnesian war by withholding sex from them until they agree to negotiate . name this master of ancient greek comedy in the theater , with works such as `` the clouds , '' `` lysistrata , '' `` the birds , '' and `` the frogs . '' ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-33-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-46-0|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-47-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-35-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-0|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-46-0|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-49-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-28-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-18-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-39-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-36-1
548 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hungary ||| train ||| one composer from this country composed the peacock variations and dances of galanta , and another composer from this nation composed atmosphres and lux aeterna , two pieces included in 2001 : a space odyssey . the former of those composers based an orchestral suite on his opera about a hussar who defeats napoleon , hry jnos . one composer from this country wrote a concerto for orchestra and mikrokosmos , and brahms composed a set of tunes based on dances from this nation . the primary romantic composer from this country wrote the transcendental etudes and rhapsodies from here .  FTP  , name this country , home of bla bartk and franz liszt . ||| 1-45-0|33-29-0|64-33-1|849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-43-0|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-39-1|30-17-1|10-74-1|62-41-0|123-45-0|12-38-1|38-91-1|131-86-1|19-115-1|26-41-0|29-115-1|31-83-1|43-78-1|41-28-1|122-37-0|24-78-1|25-15-1|5-115-1|72-102-0|115-43-1
1960 ||| History ||| John Quincy Adams ||| test ||| this president suffered a major defeat when georgia forced him to accept the controversial treaty of indian springs . after getting his start in politics as envoy to the netherlands and prussia , he served in the senate from massachusetts , but resigned in 1808 for having supported the embargo act . late in life he returned to the senate , where his opposition to the `` gag rule '' gave him the nickname `` old man eloquent '' , while earlier he had negotiated an 1819 treaty setting the u.s. border with spain with onis .  FTP  , who was this president who defeated andrew jackson via the `` corrupt bargain '' of 1824 ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-37-0|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-54-1
105059 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Triton (moon) ||| train ||| high plains on this planet are dotted with pits like the leviathan patera , indicating huge flows of possibly ammonia-based lava . this topography , combined with geologic diapir activity , casues the canteloupe appearance of this body , which may actually have atmospheric winds as evidence by the streaked pattern of geyser residue . it can not have arisen out of the same solar nebula that yielded the body it orbits , evidence by its retrograde rotation , leading most astronomers to conclude that this moon is a capture kuiper belt object . cryovolcanism runs rampant on ,  FTP  each , what coldest body in the solar system , the largest moon of neptune ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-26-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-52-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-44-0|18-106-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-52-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-50-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-51-0|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-40-1|17-43-0|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-53-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-34-0|51-81-1|3-115-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-42-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-51-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-55-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-58-1
331268 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| this author created the zogoiby family , who are jews that trace their ancestry back to king boabdil of grenada , in his novel the moor 's last sigh . he wrote about parvati the witch , who is killed during a raid by indira gandhi in a work that centers on the eventually-castrated saleem sinai . that character , who attempts to convene everyone born on the night of india 's independence , appears in his midnight 's children . he gained notoriety for a novel about two survivors of a fall from a hijacked plane .  FTP  , name this author of the satanic verses , for which he received a fatwa . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-35-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-39-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-52-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-33-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-17-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-19-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-43-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-42-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-21-1
383850 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| this philosopher began one work by considering the general division of man 's natural faculties , while he also chronicled the english civil war in a work subtitled the long parliament . his most famous work notes that heirs do not have to be blood relatives , while in its third part that work considers the effects of supernatural religious revelation on civics . it most famously argues that there are three kinds of commonwealth and that man arose out of a `` nasty , brutish , and short '' state of nature . the author of the elements of law , as well as behemoth ,  FTP  , identify this author of leviathan . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-42-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-40-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-23-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-27-0|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-51-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-22-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-47-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-42-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-20-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-28-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-40-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-42-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-43-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-40-0
380231 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| one short story by this author centers on a boy who laughs upon seeing blood on soldiers faces but is mute when he sees his own house on fire . this author of chickamauga described a lawyer as being `` one skilled with the circumvention of the law '' in the devil '' s dictionary . this author wrote a short story in which peyton farquhar finds out that it is possible to sabotage a bridge , and is caught in the act leading to him being hanged , but not before he dreams that he has escaped down the river .  FTP  , name this author of an occurrence at owl creek bridge . ||| 203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-31-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-49-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-31-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-35-1
8135 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| objects in this region with roughly circular orbits whose plane is approximately that of the ecliptic are called `` cubewanos , '' and their distribution follows an inverse quartic relationship with distance . the area at the 1:2 orbital resonance is known as its namesake `` cliff '' and occurs at about 50 au , while tl66 was the first `` scattered '' object found in it . it is the region where varuna , eris , and charon are found , and it was thought to be the area where short-period comets originate .  FTP  , name this area which lies beyond neptune 's orbit , and is named for a dutch-american scientist . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-52-1|c53ca03a376a85a3488532265809d78b87b3440d-15-1
319845 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| a general from this city named pagondas led the victorious forces over athens at the battle of delium . this city allied with sparta during the peloponnesian war , partly because of the support athens gave its regional rival plataea . it later turned on sparta , killing lysander at the battle of haliartus . this city '' s victory over sparta at mantinea proved costly , as it lost epaminondas , who had raised this city to new heights by winning at leuctra and leading the sacred band .  FTP  , name this boeotian city which was conquered by philip of macedon at chaeronea and which was the mythological city founded by cadmus . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-14-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-21-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-52-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-48-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-17-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-23-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-24-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-47-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-34-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-52-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-52-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-51-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-52-1
104810 ||| Social_Science ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| realism and imagination in ethics and good and evil : an absolute conception were among the works inspired by this man 's namesake school of realism . he claims `` rules of life are dressed up in pictures '' in culture and value , and in one work this man used the beetle-in-a-box thought experiment to show that private things become public once expressed . saul kripke wrote about on rules and private language , and he responded to g.e . moore 's attack on skepticism with on certainty . author of the philosophical investigations ,  FTP  , identify this austrian philosopher who also wrote some blue and brown books and the tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 98-115-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-32-1|30-60-1|28-58-1
320735 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| one work about this thinker discusses his `` skeptical solution '' to the rule-following paradox and was written by saul kripke . this man once asked karl popper to state an example of a `` moral law , '' to which popper replied , `` not to threaten visiting lecturers with pokers . '' this thinker introduced the `` beetle in a box '' experiment and introduced a language with words like `` pillar '' and `` slab . '' he put forth the `` picture theory of language , '' and wrote about the private language argument and the language-game in his philosophical investigations .  FTP  , name this author of tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-32-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-56-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-51-0|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-47-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-31-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-31-1
360221 ||| History ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| he designed the first unitarian meeting house in wisconsin , along with the price tower in bartlesville , oklahoma . his usonian houses were designed to be practical for middle class clients . a structure of his in japan was one of the few to survive a 1923 earthquake . along with the imperial hotel in tokyo , this architect designed a residence for his friend edgar j. kauffmann in pennsylvania , dubbed fallingwater . a disciple of louis sullivan , one of this man '' s last projects was the guggenheim museum in new york .  FTP  , identify this american architect associated with chicago , who designed numerous robie and prairie houses . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-27-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-26-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-30-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-47-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-31-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-33-1|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-27-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-25-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-25-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-18-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-31-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-39-1
331047 ||| History ||| Chicago ||| train ||| during one riot in this city , a group of hippies nominated a pig named pigasus the immortal for president , and harold washington was the first african-american mayor of this city . this city was home to the pullman strike of railroad workers , and a group of criminals arrested for starting that riot are known as this city 's seven . this city was home to the violent 1968 democratic convention , and the current mayor of this city is the son of a powerful 1960s mayor of the same name . led by richard daley ,  FTP  , name this home town of barack obama , the largest city in illinois . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-50-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-51-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-49-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-46-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-13-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-40-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-24-0|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-39-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-18-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-47-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-16-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-51-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-16-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-49-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-39-1
317161 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| in one story , one of this deity '' s sons is a war god that was raised by six women , resulting in the formation of his six faces ; that son is named skanda . he is attended by the ganas and is the husband of parvati , who bore him another son with an elephant '' s head . this rider of the bull nandi also has a blue throat from drinking the world '' s poison and has a third eye in his forehead whose opening will cause the destruction of the universe .  FTP  , name this hindu deity , a member of the trimurti known as the destroyer . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-31-1|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-45-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-54-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-43-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-52-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-37-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-46-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-37-0|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-37-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-42-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-35-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-53-0|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-53-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-56-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-35-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-51-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-26-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-37-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-39-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-54-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-25-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-40-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-52-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-52-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-44-1
323080 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| test ||| this politician gave a speech noting `` some socialists seem to believe that people should be numbers in a state computer , '' the free society speech . one of this politician 's cabinet members resigned during a scandal that was brought about because of a desire to merge sikorsky with the westland manufacturer of helicopters . with deng xiaoping this politician signed an agreement that would return hong kong to china in 1997 . succeeded by john major , this leader became largely unpopular when proposing a poll tax in britain .  FTP  , identify this woman known as the `` iron lady , '' the only female prime minister of the uk . ||| eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-46-1
334375 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Michelangelo ||| train ||| one work by this artist located in bruges features a fat baby jesus lounging on the lap of a seated mary with a covered head and downward gaze not focused on jesus . he created the unfinished sculpture atlas slave , as well as a slave stretching to escape his bonds , rebellious slave . he sculpted one work in which leah and rachel stand on opposite sides of a seated moses with an exceptionally long beard , the tomb of pope julius ii , and this artist of the pietà sculpted a marble david contemplating the battle with goliath .  FTP  , name this italian renaissance artist who painted the sistine chapel ceiling . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-50-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-46-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-44-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-49-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-22-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-44-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-14-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-46-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-30-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-8-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-44-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-50-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-34-1
350707 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don Giovanni ||| train ||| this opera opens with the titular character 's servant singing the aria notte e giorno faticar about how he must work night and day . at one point , the protagonist angers masetto by seducing his lover zerlina . earlier he had tried to seduce donna anna though that plan went awry after he killed anna 's father , the commendatore . after another failed seduction of elvira , the protagonist 's servant leporello consoles her with the catalogue aria . this opera ends at a lavish dinner party where the titular character is dragged to hell by a statue of the commendatore .  FTP  , name this mozart opera about a womanizing don . ||| c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-51-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-47-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-51-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-22-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-52-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-51-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-50-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-22-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-46-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-50-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-46-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-51-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-51-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-49-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-50-0
104798 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Stratosphere ||| test ||| richard lindzen first described the quasi-billenial oscillation here . dobson units are used to measure the concentration of a key compound in this layer whose lower boundary is marked by a temperature inversion from a lower level . aerosols in this layer of the earth 's atmosphere can cool climate due to their long atmospheric lifetime here . exchange with its lower neighbor occurs through rossby wave propagation in polar regions , but this region lacks the high energy particles found in higher regions .  FTP  , name this layer of the atmosphere between 100 and 10 millibars of pressure which can be found directly above the troposphere and which contains the ozone layer . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-51-0|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-52-0
366035 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| one study of this region involved lindzen and holton '' s examination of the dissipative effects of its quasi-biennial oscillation . this region is the subject of a model partially named brewer , and the other namesake of that model was gordon dobson , who names a unit for the atmospheric density of a substance found in one portion of this layer of the atmosphere . the lower boundary of this region is the tropopause , and thermal inversion takes place due to the absorption of ultraviolet rays by the ozone layer contained within it .  FTP  , identify this layer of the atmosphere , which is above the troposphere and below the mesosphere . ||| 13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-27-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-19-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-56-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-53-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-53-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-54-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-41-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-52-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-51-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-25-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-39-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-52-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-54-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-55-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-35-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-38-0
323509 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| test ||| one book published by this author consists of a tape-recorded conversation in which this author discusses topics like istanbul , slavery , and john wayne with james baldwin ; in addition to a rap on race , this author wrote of the aggressive mundugumor people and the tchambuli lake region 's female-dominated society . another work , criticized by derek freeman five years after her death , contained testimony from 68 adolescent girls , and claimed that casual sex occurred without stress in the title locale .  FTP  , name this female anthropologist , the author of `` sex and temperament in three primitive societies '' and `` coming of age in samoa '' . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-44-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-34-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-52-0|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-17-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-31-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-46-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-46-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-29-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-42-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-26-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-30-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-40-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-46-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-47-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-29-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-33-1
384885 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| train ||| among the women mentioned but never seen in this novel are mrs. smith and eliza williams , who is seduced by mrs. smith '' s cousin . this seduction '' s revelation causes the master of delaford to put off a picnic and prompts mrs. smith to turn her cousin out of allenham . following the death of the head of the central family , his widow and three daughters move from norland park to barton cottage . lucy steele marries robert ferrars , and one of the main characters gets over her rejection by willoughby , marrying colonel brandon .  FTP  , name this jane austen novel focusing on marianne and elinor dashwood . ||| 448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-54-0
379065 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| test ||| this poet , who lampooned colley cibber in his mock epic the dunciad , predominantly wrote in heroic couplets . his many epigrams include `` nature and nature '' s laws lay hid in night ; god said `` let newton be '' and all was light '' , `` the proper study of mankind is man '' , `` fools rush in where angels fear to tread '' , `` a little learning is a dang '' rous thing '' , and `` to err is human ; to forgive , divine '' .  FTP  , identify this english poet most famous for writing essay on criticism and the rape of the lock . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-9-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-46-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-45-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-44-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-49-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-14-1|e79636f88503106237eb525d4fe4fe2b303507f7-54-0|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-10-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-14-1
335220 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| test ||| a novel by this author begins when elizabeth hears communist activist max has committed suicide by driving his car into the ocean . along with the late bourgeois world , this author wrote about a woman who meets her father 's first wife madame bagnelli while staying on the french riviera where she romances the teacher bernard chabalier while trying to come to terms with the radical politics of her father lionel .  FTP  , name this author who wrote the conservationist and the burger 's daughter , in addition to describing how the titular servant helps the white smales family hide in bush country of south africa in her novel july 's people . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-50-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-20-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-51-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-53-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-53-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-49-0|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-51-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-43-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-44-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-45-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-52-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-20-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-39-1
360328 ||| History ||| Harry S. Truman ||| train ||| an attempt on this man 's life led to the death of police officer leslie coffelt , who managed to kill griselio torresola . that assassination attempt was also perpetrated by oscar collazo , who was a puerto rican nationalist . as president , this man vetoed the taft-hartley act and desegregated the armed forces . this proponent of a `` fair deal '' recalled douglas macarthur during the korean war . this man is depicted holding a copy of the chicago daily tribune that claims that he had lost to thomas dewey in the 1948 presidential election .  FTP  , name this president who ordered the dropping of an atomic bomb on hiroshima . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-32-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-31-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-31-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-31-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-38-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-38-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-36-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-31-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-52-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-39-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-52-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-30-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-31-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-30-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-52-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-39-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-36-0|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-53-1
363323 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| one of this author 's plays tells of a woman who opposed ferdinand vii and had its set designed by salvador dali , mariana pineda . this man also wrote a poem about ignacio sanchez mejias , lament for the death of a bullfighter . another of his plays takes place during a time of mourning while one of the title character 's daughters , adela , is having an affair with the suitor of her sister angustias , la casa de bernada alba . in another play , death disguised as a beggar woman delights in the deaths of the groom and leonardo .  FTP  name this murdered spanish author of blood wedding . ||| 554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-29-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-0|7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-47-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-28-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-40-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-48-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-43-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-50-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-34-0
363487 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| dev ||| this author 's collection poet in new york and other poems contains an ode to african-americans entitled `` king of harlem . '' a better known poem describes ignacio 's struggle with `` el granadino , '' and its titular event takes place `` at five in the afternoon . '' this poet of `` lament for the death of a bullfighter '' wrote plays about a woman who desires to have children and about another woman 's tyranny over her daughters , which form a trilogy with a work in which the groom and leonardo kill each other over the bride .  FTP  , name this spanish writer of yerma and blood wedding . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-38-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-45-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-56-0|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-12-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-9-1
329984 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Elgar ||| test ||| this composer of three bavarian dances wrote an oratorio in which the titular character 's soul encounters the angel of agony on the way to seeing god . that work by this composer forms a trilogy along with the apostles and the kingdom . the finale of this composer 's six-movement coronation ode features land of hope and glory , which was worked into another piece consisting of five marches , which takes its name from othello . this composer of the dream of gerontius is also known for a set of fourteen pieces which include `` dorabella '' and `` nimrod . ''  FTP  , name this british composer of the enigma variations . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-48-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-48-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-12-0|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-45-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-47-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-52-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-33-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-46-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-48-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-26-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-41-1
356089 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| one of this author 's recurring characters , pig bodine , first appears in a novel by this author featuring herbert stencil and the whole sick crew . other characters created by this author include randolph driblette , who commits suicide soon after directing the revenge play `` the courier 's tragedy , '' as well as stamp expert genghis cohen . this author created benny profane and oedipa maas , but he is perhaps best known for a novel featuring conditioning with the plastic imipolex g , v-2 rockets , and tyrone slothrop .  FTP  , identify this american author of v. , the crying of lot 49 , and gravity 's rainbow . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-19-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-45-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-49-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-20-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-31-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-49-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-46-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-38-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-18-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-36-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-51-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-34-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-36-1
359952 ||| History ||| Paris ||| train ||| this city was placed under siege by the vikings from 885-886 during the reign of emperor charles the fat , but it was never taken . in 1590 , after defeating the spanish forces of the catholic league at ivry , the huguenots and royal army placed this city under siege . the city was saved through the help of alexander farnese , the duke of parma , who arrived from the netherlands to oppose the forces of henri of navarre . this city was originally named lutetia in roman times .  FTP  , name this city bisected by the river seine , the home of the eiffel tower and the capital of france . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-50-1|ad315512e1cf5980ec77df131ac546df3b5f808a-42-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-49-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-56-1|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-34-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-50-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-48-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-53-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-52-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-50-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-29-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-23-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-48-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-18-0|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-49-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-50-1
320507 ||| Literature ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| train ||| the epilogue to this play reveals that one character outgrew the pompousness of largelady lane by reading the novels of h.g . wells . this play opens during a torrential downpour in covent garden , where the `` note taker '' is suspected of being a policeman . characters in this play include the scolding but upright housekeeper mrs. pearce and the protagonist '' s love interest freddy eynsford hill . in this play , a professor of phonetics makes a bet with his colleague colonel pickering that he can change a cockney girl into a duchess .  FTP  , name this play about henry higgins and eliza doolittle written by george bernard shaw . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-28-1|ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-56-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-55-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-39-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-0|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-19-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-51-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-28-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-44-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-15-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-51-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-53-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-25-1|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-45-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-13-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-45-0
336906 ||| Literature ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| train ||| the epilogue to this play reveals that one character outgrew the pompousness of largelady lane by reading the novels of h.g . wells . this play opens during a torrential downpour in covent garden , where the `` note taker '' is suspected of being a policeman . characters in this play include the scolding but upright housekeeper mrs. pearce and the protagonist '' s love interest freddy eynsford hill . in this play , a professor of phonetics makes a bet with his colleague colonel pickering that he can change a cockney girl into a duchess .  FTP  , name this play about henry higgins and eliza doolittle written by george bernard shaw . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-11-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-55-0|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-55-0|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-42-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-53-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-42-1|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-57-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-30-0|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-56-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-15-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-25-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-19-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-56-1
122488 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| according to legend , an evil princess named yodit once killed every member of this country 's royal family and ruled for forty years . with the help of foreign musketeers , this country won the battle of wayna daga , a victory over the muslim adal empire . yekuno amlak overthrew this country 's zagwe dynasty . an era of instability in this country was called the `` age of the princes '' and was ended by tewodros ii . this country won the battle of adwa against italy and its great rulers include menelik ii .  FTP  , name this nation once ruled by haile selassie , with capital at addis ababa . ||| 9-91-1
322718 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| the first empire to flourish in what is now this modern nation reached its height under the ruler ezana , who helped hasten decline of a rival to the west of this modern nation , meroe . ezana also adopted christianity as his state religion , making axum in this modern nation the first to officially declare that faith . this nation was the site of the 1896 battle of adowa , where a force led by oreste baratieri was defeated by this nation 's menelik ii . also the realm of the emperor born as ras tafari ,  FTP  name this nation on the horn of africa , once ruled by haile selassie . ||| 971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-33-1
327462 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| according to legend , an evil princess named yodit once killed every member of this country 's royal family and ruled for forty years . with the help of foreign musketeers , this country won the battle of wayna daga , a victory over the muslim adal empire . yekuno amlak overthrew this country 's zagwe dynasty . an era of instability in this country was called the `` age of the princes '' and was ended by tewodros ii . this country won the battle of adwa against italy and its great rulers include menelik ii .  FTP  , name this nation once ruled by haile selassie , with capital at addis ababa . ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-41-1
108636 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Determinant ||| train ||| laplaces rule may be used to compute a version of this quantity for its namesake tensor in order to prove the alon-tarsi conjecture for latin squares of even order ; that proof uses cayleys version of this operator . the cauchy-binet rule generalizes it to commutative rings , while leibnizs formula uses permutations of elements to compute it . setting to zero the result of this operation on lambda i minus a allows us to calculate as eigenvalues . cramers rule uses ratios of these to solve systems of linear equations .  FTP  , name this quantity that is a d minus c b for a 2 by 2 matrix a b c d . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-42-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-41-1|14-77-1
362910 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| this composer imitated the song of a starling in a sextet whose score is rife with incorrect notes , a musical joke , and he wrote his clarinet concerto in a major for anton stadler . this man composed a fugue based on five themes in the fourth movement of his last symphony . his eleventh piano sonata ends with a `` rondo alla turca . '' franz sussmayer completed this composer '' s requiem in d minor , which was left unfinished at his early death .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the haffner , prague , and jupiter symphonies as well as the operas don giovanni and the magic flute . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-40-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-46-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-37-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-36-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-17-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-48-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-36-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-50-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-47-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-49-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-36-1
103947 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| dev ||| akt mediated release of nf-kappa-b leads to its inhibition , which begins with shc adaptor activation of pi-3 kinase . it can lead to formation of the apaf-1 complex and activation of smac proteins , and is mediated by bim and jnks . it is effected by the release of inhibition on bcl-2 , which allows bax to move to the mitochondria , releasing cytochrome c , which induces caspase activity . p75 and p53 are initiators of this process , which is useful for getting rid of diseased cells so that the affliction does not spread to nearby cells . an alternative to necrosis ,  FTP  identify this process of programmed cell death . ||| 43-92-1
380292 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| this author was inspired by his mistress jeanne duval to write many of his works . this author of the painter of modern life called the addressee a `` hypocrite '' in his poem `` to the reader . '' this poet wrote that `` your kisses could resuscitate the cadaver of '' the title creature in `` vampire . '' he is not coleridge , but wrote a poem about seamen hunting the title bird in `` the albatross . '' this poet used a body part to represent fear in the section `` spleen and ideal . ''  FTP  , name this french poet who wrote the collection the flowers of evil . ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-43-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-47-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-41-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-19-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-48-0|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-8-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-24-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-49-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-41-0|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-40-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-53-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-21-1
10687 ||| Science:Physics ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| charged particles that encounter a magnetic mirror experience this mans namesake acceleration , and the idea that the existence of advanced extraterrestrial life in the milky way would mean we should see signs of them such as spacecrafts is known as his paradox . the highest occupied state of a system of electrons at absolute zero is an energy named for this man . he and dirac name a set of statistics describing gases made of protons , neutrons , or electrons , all of which are particles named for this man that possess half-integer spin , unlike bosons .  FTP  , name this italian physicist who developed the first sustained nuclear chain reaction . ||| 1-100-1|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-19-1|62-80-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-19-0|31-115-1|43-70-1|51-47-1
326349 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Salvador Dalí ||| train ||| in 1927 , fredrico garcia lorca wrote a letter to this artist , talking about his liking for the painting honey is sweeter than blood . this artist made a painting symbolizing his country 's civil war entitled soft construction with boiled beans . he also created some religious painting with his own versions of the last supper and corpus hypercubus , which features jesus crucified on an octahedral hypercube and he used his sister anna marie as the inspiration for the painting young virgin auto-sodomized by the horns of her own chastity . he also made a movie with luis bunuel .  FTP  , name this spanish surrealist painter of persistance of memory . ||| 84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-42-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-28-1
110943 ||| Science:Biology ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| test ||| precision mapping of cpg island methylation via this technique can be used to determine the state of an isolated chromatin sample . exon and intron location is mapped using the rt-version of this , which includes a step using reverse transcriptase to generate a cdna before the annealing step . the thermal denaturation step is eliminated in the helicase-dependent variety , and the extension step involves raising the temperature to ensure optimal taq enzyme activity . the tail variant of this uses a nested pair of primers with different annealing temperatures , and non-specific background interference is reduced in its touchdown variety .  FTP  , identify this technique involving in-vitro enzymatic amplification of dna . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-52-0|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-50-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-47-0
338511 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| test ||| this man discusses the dictum de omni and dictum de nullo in a work that discusses using intermediate predicates for rational inference in a process known as ratiocination . in another work , this man argues the clergy should have the freedom to write publicly and that the public use of one 's reason must necessarily be free to bring enlightenment . in addition to what is enlightenment and the false subtlety of the four syllogistic figures , he argues for an a priori basis for morality in his groundwork of the metaphysic of morals .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote the critique of pure reason and created the categorical imperative . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-48-1|8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-49-1
360363 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| dev ||| this thinker 's comparison of pure concepts to those formed empirically through the categories of `` schema '' was criticized by arthur schopenhauer . he answered the title question as `` man 's emergence from his self-incurred immaturity '' in the essay `` what is enlightenment '' , and claimed to have been awakened by david hume from his `` dogmatic slumber . '' this philosopher identified a moral maxim in which one acts only when wishing something to be `` universal law . '' this man analyzed synthetic a priori truths and formulated the concept of the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote the critique of pure reason . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-35-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-30-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-8-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-34-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-50-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-53-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-24-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-36-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-48-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-48-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-51-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-19-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-29-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-54-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-53-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-53-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-57-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
112514 ||| Social_Science ||| John Locke ||| train ||| one of his works was dedicated to edward clarke , while he he left unfinished his paraphrase and notes on the epistles of st. paul . he observed that children `` love to be treated as rational creatures '' in one work , and argued that atheists can not be trusted in another work addressed to `` honoured sir. `` he wrote some thoughts concerning education and a letter concerning toleration , but is better-known for a work distinguishing between primary and secondary qualities , and arguing that the mind is like a `` tabula rasa. ``  FTP  , identify this english empiricist who authored two treatises concerning government and essay concerning human understanding . ||| 47-115-1|182-108-1|24-73-1
383853 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| this polity allied with the silla kingdom in a campaign against baekje and the yamato , and that alliance also destroyed the goguryeo kingdom . this dynasty was interrupted by the second zhou dynasty , in the form of empress wu , while it was undermined by the capture of luoyang and proclamation of the yan during the an lushan rebelliion , which led to further insurrection from tibetans . founded by li yuan in 618 ,  FTP  , identify this chinese dynasty , notable for its arts and culture , including the poets du fu and li bai , which followed the sui and which preceded the five dynasties and ten kingdoms period . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-47-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-44-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-54-0|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-51-0|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-17-0|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-30-0|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-52-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-35-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-31-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-55-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-45-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-28-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-38-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-26-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-14-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-28-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-32-0|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-11-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-48-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-23-0
338559 ||| Literature:World ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| one title character created by this man gains a superhuman memory after falling off a horse . another of this man 's title characters is a french author who `` translates '' don quixote by copying the original . this author of `` pierre menard '' also set a short story in a series of hexagonal rooms . this author of `` funes the memorious '' and `` the library of babel '' wrote about a spy named yu tsun who conveys the location of an artillery park by murdering a man named albert .  FTP  , name this argentinean author who included `` the garden of forking paths '' in his collection ficciones . ||| e1b3ddfc152c4ce69da270892c38f80bb05014ca-29-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-36-1
117329 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this man examined the connection between tradition and ego formation in the essay collection insight and responsibility . he described the development from `` vow to vocation '' of a man he labeled `` homo religiousus '' in one work , and of another man 's struggle to break with religious tradition in another work of psychoanalytic theory . in addition to writing gandhi 's truth and young man luther , this man coined the term `` identity crisis '' and outlined a series of conflicts including generativity vs. stagnation and industry vs. inferiority .  FTP  identify this author of childhood and society , the creator of an eight stage scale of personality development . ||| 44-115-0|123-86-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-49-1|114-81-1|48-115-0|43-115-0|70-115-0|15-96-0
319325 ||| Science ||| Photoelectric effect ||| test ||| this phenomenon was first noticed by heinrich hertz , who used a coil with a spark gap , though an early `` voltaic '' version of this phenomenon had been noted by becquerel in 1839 . philipp lenard noted this phenomenon 's apparent contradiction of a theory proposed by maxwell . the resolution of that problem posed by this effect saw the proposition of photons as quanta of light , which better explained the ejection of electrons noticed in this effect .  FTP  , name this physical effect that sees electrons emitted from matter that is struck by electromagnetic radiation , the explanation of which won albert einstein the 1921 nobel prize in physics . ||| b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-54-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-55-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-48-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-40-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-44-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-49-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-54-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-12-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-40-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-57-1|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-54-0|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-38-0|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-5-0|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-49-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-43-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-54-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-52-1
385951 ||| Science ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| the cross section of this phenomenon is proportional to atomic number raised to the fifth . one way to measure this phenomenon experimentally is to measure the stopping potential . this phenomenon is used for the function of night-vision goggles . a plot of the energy of this phenomenon graphed against frequency has an x-intercept at the threshold frequency , a y-intercept at the negative work function , and a slope of planck '' s constant . it was first demonstrated by heinrich hertz , and einstein won a nobel prize for explaining it .  FTP  , name this effect in which electrons are ejected from a metal when light is shined on it . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-21-0|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-37-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-45-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-33-0|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-22-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-49-1|a8301d2d680a8fb99b852805ec4e13eda96d1350-45-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-46-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-38-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-47-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-47-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-38-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-50-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-54-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-37-1
300080 ||| Social_Science:Economics ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| this economist 's theories were revived in production of commodities by means of commodities by piero sraffa . this man invoked say 's law in suggesting that a general glut was impossible . he published an essay stating that raising the tariff on grain imports would lead to decreased manufacturing profits and increased rent . he linked the price of commodities to the amount of time expended in their production in his labor theory of values . this man stated that working wages would remain near subsistence level , his iron law of wages .  FTP  , name this author of principles of political economy and taxation who explained the theory of comparative advantage . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-15-1
330086 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Atlas Mountains ||| train ||| the djebel chélia is the highest peak in the aurès mountains , which are an eastern extension of this mountain range . another part of this mountain range contains the amour , ksour , and ouled-nail mountains , and they run mostly parallel to the tell mountains , which are a part of this mountain range that lies near the shore . its highest peak is the jbel toubkal , which is found in the high part of this mountain range . also having middle and anti parts , it is formed by the continental collision of iberia with africa .  FTP  , identify this mountain range in morocco , algeria , and tunisia . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-51-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-54-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-49-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-44-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-52-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-46-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-22-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-35-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-36-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-49-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-30-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-44-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-10-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-22-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-49-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-52-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-49-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-52-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-48-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-12-1
325547 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this thinker wrote , `` treat social facts as things . '' this writer asked what a social fact is in his plan to turn sociol- ogy into a science titled rules of the sociological method . he explained how to return social norms in his work moral education and began using a term referring to unclear social norms in his first book the division of labour in society . this writer 's best known work classified a particular phenomenon four different ways based on levels of social integra- tion and moral regulation . those four classifications are egoistic , altruistic , fatalistic , and anomic . identify this french sociologist who wrote suicide . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-40-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-48-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-50-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-35-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-45-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-34-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-31-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-53-0|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-45-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-53-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-50-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-38-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-41-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-51-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-54-0|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-53-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-43-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-53-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-19-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-35-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-50-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
384614 ||| Literature ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| in his most famous work , he explains his debts to the neo-kantians octave hamelin and charles renouvier . henri bergson often told the story that `` when we told him the facts were in contradiction with his theories , '' he would reply , `` the facts are wrong . '' he outlined the difference between naturism , totemism , and animism in his attempt to explain the most primitive religion known to man , and dismissed defined religion scientifically according to his stated the rules of the sociologic method .  FTP  , name this author of the division of labor in society , the elementary forms of religious life , and suicide . ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-57-0
358149 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| an early description about this deity gives him the epithet behdety and describes him as married to hathor and appearing as a winged sun disc to fight the opponents of ra . this deity won a boat race in which he painted a wooden boat to make it look like a stone boat . this god '' s four sons preside over the canopic jars . this god '' s mother conceived him after resurrecting her husband , who had been killed by this god '' s uncle set . pharaohs were said to be descended from this god .  FTP  , name this son of osiris and isis , a falcon-headed egyptian god . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-47-0|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-48-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-30-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-47-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-46-1|60464f86b140771213dfabc174fe97f5d3c4225b-43-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-51-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-46-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-47-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-46-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-16-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-29-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-33-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-18-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-50-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-38-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-33-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-47-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-41-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-26-0
114000 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic monopole ||| dev ||| these particles are a topological defect in compact u gauge theories , and they are equivalent to dyons with no charge . one of these without singularities is named for t'hooft and polyakov , while another derived from yang-mills theory has a potential of 1 over r everywhere and is named for wu and yang . cabrera reported finding one of these using a squid on valentines ' day , 1982 , and dirac showed that they imply the quantization of electric charge ; however , they violate one of maxwell 's equations .  FTP  , name these particles ruled out by gauss ' law for magnetism , a particle with non-zero magnetic charge . ||| 1-115-1|30-115-0|62-106-1|14-65-1|9-115-0|51-73-1
372751 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| in one famous scene in this battle , artillery fire blew off the leg of lord uxbridge . the prelude to this battle was the battle of ligny which saw blucher retreat in the direction of this battle after the prussians were broken . ney attempted an assault on the british middle in this battle because much of the french 's infantry was tied up fighting at the farmhouse at hougoumont and the church at placenoit . the imperial guard suffered its first defeat at the hands of british succession of defensive lines .  FTP  , name this battle where blucher and wellington fought against napoleon , the last battle of the napoleonic wars . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-31-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-35-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-47-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-52-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-56-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-48-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-48-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-22-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-47-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-31-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-50-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-22-1
338082 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| most historians argue that this man 's `` letter on texas , '' in which he stated that he would only annex that territory `` without dishonor without war '' was decisive in his losing the 1844 election to polk . he feuded with john tyler after tyler vetoed this man 's bill trying to resurrect the bank of the us , and having finished third in the 1824 election , he threw his electoral votes to john quincy adams in what jackson called a `` corrupt bargain . '' known as `` the great compromiser , ''  FTP  , name this longtime speaker of the house from kentucky who proposed the american system . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-24-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-38-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-49-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-44-1|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-41-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-41-1|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-50-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-31-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-55-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-28-0|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-27-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-45-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-43-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-28-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-45-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-42-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-49-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-45-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1
319584 ||| Science ||| PH ||| train ||| a harned cell is a device used for measuring this quantity , and other devices used to measure this quantity have an asymmtetry potential that arises due to the presence of an electrode . the attachment of a certain ion to a central nitrogen atom creates a positive charge on its adjacent nitrogen , which eventually leads to a distinctive change allowing its quantification . this quantity is related to the pka according to the henderson-hasselbalch equation , and buffers minimize changes in this quantity for a system .  FTP  , identify this quantity that is equal to the negative log base 10 of the hydrogen ion activity , which for water equals 7 . ||| fd7761007f7ec6e2b95f9eb010df3fb724e1a8e5-51-1
334372 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| this man proved that geodesic structures must contain 12 pentagons and some number of hexagons in order to be spheroid . he names lines passing through the center of a nine-point circle , centroid , circumcenter , and orthocenter of a triangle . this man generalized fermat 's little theorem using his namesake totient function and derived a formula stating that the vertices minus the edges plus the faces must be two for polyhedra . another formula he names states that `` e to the i pi '' plus one equals zero .  FTP  , name this swiss mathematician who solved the seven bridges of konigsberg problem and defined transcendental numbers such as e . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-39-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-37-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-44-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-19-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-35-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-23-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-24-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-51-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-41-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-53-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-45-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-53-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-31-1
11008 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| test ||| he argued that classical economics focused on artificial equilibriums in `` why is economics not an evolutionary science '' and claimed that bismarck 's autocracy gave prussia a technical advantage in `` imperial germany and the industrial revolution. `` he postulated a tech-savvy class in conflict with the business elite in the engineers and the price system and criticized colleges run by businessmen in the higher learning in america . this author of the theory of business enterprise cited the potlatch custom in another work as an example of frivolous spending to achieve social status .  FTP  , name this economist who postulated `` conspicuous consumption '' in the theory of the leisure class . ||| a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-53-0
335461 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| this man argued that economics is not `` up to date '' because it 's not an evolutionary science , and that science is the defining characteristic of the west in `` the place of science in modern civilization . '' in his most famous work , he asserted that the `` belief in luck '' leads to proclivity to gambling , which can be traced back to the human predatory culture . he also discussed technocracy in the engineers and the price system . silverwares are product of barbarism according to ,  FTP  , what economist who discussed `` pecuniary emulsion '' and `` conspicuous consumption '' in the theory of the leisure class ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-51-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-0|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-51-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-51-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-54-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-45-0|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-51-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-51-0|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-51-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-24-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-53-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-50-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-0
3622 ||| History ||| Charlemagne ||| train ||| this man ordered the beheading of 4,500 saxons in the massacre of verden , and he signed the treaty of heiligen with danish king hemming . this ruler deposed tassilo iii of bavaria , and this man helped leo iii regain his position as pope after conquering the lombards . einhard served as the principle biographer of this ruler , and men such as alcuin of york brought about his namesake renaissance . the ambush of this rulers rearguard by basques at the battle of ronceveaux has been immortalized in the song of roland .  FTP  , name this son of pepin the short who was crowned on christmas day 800 as roman emperor . ||| 64-115-1|8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-52-1|30-79-1|19-97-0|24-106-1
336267 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this philosopher attacked christianity in of natural characters and inquired about the `` disease of the learned '' in a kind of history of my life . one of his works concerns conversations between pamphilus and cleanthes , dialogues concerning natural religion , and he wrote an authoritative text that was standard until the time of macaulay , history of england . this author also wrote `` of miracles '' and a work influenced by addison , essays moral and political . the figure responsible for awaking kant `` from his dogmatic slumber , '' this is ,  FTP  , what scottish empiricist who wrote treatise of human nature and an enquiry concerning human understanding ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-43-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-27-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-51-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-35-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-48-0|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-46-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-7-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-49-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-47-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-28-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-24-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-50-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-47-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-15-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-45-1
9413 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ether ||| test ||| a quantitative test for them involves the addition of alcoholic silver nitrate solution , which follows the zeisel test where they are cleaved using strong acids . anisole and thf are compounds with this functional group , and a special type of these can be produced by reacting alkenes with peroxy acids . they can be produced by reacting an alkyl halide with an alcoxide produced from an alcohol in the williamson synthesis , and the crown varieties are used as solvents for grignard reagents .  FTP  , identify this functional group , where two carbon molecules are single bonded to an oxygen molecule , whose diethyl variety was once used as an anesthetic . ||| 98-115-0|97-50-0|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-51-1|21-77-1|126-81-1|14-113-1|42-23-0|51-76-1|181-113-0
5604 ||| Literature ||| A Passage to India ||| train ||| in a symbolic incident in this novel ronny heaslop and his friend are unsuccessful in their attempts to organize a bridge game . in the novel 's third and final part , the disillusioned protagonist has moved north , where he is visited by his friend cecil fielding . also , in the final section , a troubled mrs. moore , dies on her return voyage . the novel 's dilemma arises when professor godbole suggests an innocent trip . that trip leads to adela quested 's false accusation that doctor aziz molested her in the marabar caves .  FTP  , name this e.m. forster novel about the difficulties of english occupation of india . ||| 40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-52-1
105051 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Temperature ||| train ||| deriving this value from the second law of thermodynamics yields the value d-e over d-s , where e is energy and s is entropy . according to the maxwell-boltzmann distribution , the value for this property in an ideal gas equals two-thirds the average kinetic energy of the gas over k , the number of moles times the ideal gas constant . the zeroeth law of thermodynamics involves three reservoirs with the same value for this property , and it appears along with number of moles and the gas constant on one side of the ideal gas equation .  FTP  , name this property measured on the rankine , fahrenheit , and celsius scales . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-48-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-17-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-46-0|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-28-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-41-0|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-13-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-29-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-53-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-28-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-48-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-32-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-50-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-46-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-35-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-52-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-28-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-44-1
333578 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| train ||| one novel by this man describes gene harrogate , who mishandles watermelons and tried to shoot bats with poisoned meat . in another of his novels , alejandra convinces her aunt to pay the ransom for two men who meet jimmy blevins . besides writing about suttree and john grady cole , this author also described a kid who travels with captain white and later the glanton gang . this author 's cities of the plain and the crossing are collected in his border trilogy , along with all the pretty horses .  FTP  , name this author of the contemporary westerns blood meridian , the road , and no country for old men . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-50-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-49-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-53-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-41-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-52-0|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-37-0|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-52-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-2-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-50-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-44-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-44-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-54-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-29-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-41-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-44-1
358053 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| this man wrote two pamphlets responding to samuel seabury '' s attack of the first continental congress . at the battle of yorktown , this man commanded three infantry battalions in taking a redoubt , while at the constitutional convention this man made a speech opposing the states '' rights positions of william patersen . in his most prominent office , he showed his british sympathies in report on a national bank and penned the report on manufacturers . earlier , this politician collaborated with john jay and james madison in writing the federalist papers .  FTP  , identify this first treasury secretary , who was killed in an 1804 duel by aaron burr . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-46-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-39-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-52-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-26-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-46-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-42-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-11-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-45-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-50-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-42-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-50-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-30-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-50-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-47-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-45-1
102997 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| when the butler-volmer equation is used to describe the charge transfer reaction rate , this equation is used to describe the open circuit potential , except in the case of intercalation electrodes , for which it does not hold . one variant of this equation calculates membrane potential provided membrane permeability and ion concentration , the goldman-hodgkin-katz equation . the change in gibbs free energy is directly proportional to this equation , which is used to find a cells electric potential .  FTP  , identify this equation , named for a german chemist , which allows one to find either the electromotive force or standard electrode potential , provided the reaction quotient is known . ||| 8282fb88d1852b38fad25c19ff83b1dbb5bbd9ba-43-0
365167 ||| History ||| France ||| train ||| this country twice banned the publication of a work that cross-referenced `` the eucharist '' with `` cannibalism '' . a thinker from this country wrote that people who put up fences are the founders of `` civil society , '' and argued that children can only understand emotions like sympathy when they grow into adolescence . salons hosted philosophical discourse in this country , which produced a work that describes people all forfeiting the same amount of individual rights to set up a political community . that work is the social contract .  FTP  , name this country , home to philosophes like denis diderot , baron de montesquieu , and jean-jacques rousseau . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-58-1|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-52-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-47-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-52-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-53-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-54-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-38-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-51-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-45-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-35-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-50-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-35-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-35-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-38-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-1
334229 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Scott Joplin ||| train ||| this student of george r. smith college began instructing such pupils as scott hayden and arthur marshall . he produced a musical tribute to teddy roosevelt called the strenuous life and also wrote a lost opera featuring roosevelt called a guest of honor . an existing opera of his tells the story of a girl who is thrown into a wasps ' nest after she challenges local conjurers . besides treemonisha , he is best known for popularizing a rhythmic genre at the turn of the century that would eventually inspire jazz .  FTP  , identify this african-american composer , whose maple leaf rag and the entertainer remain the best known works of ragtime . ||| 448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-50-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-37-1
11689 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| during wwi , he published egotism in german philosophy , having earlier produced an important critique of literature entitled interpretations of poetry and religion . he stated that to judge anything beautiful is `` to establish an ideal '' in the sense of beauty and attempted to describe the human intellect in the life of reason . he later described his theory of immediately apprehended essences in his major works , scepticism and animal faith and realms of being .  FTP  , who was this spanish-born american philosopher and author of the novel the last puritan , known for his quote `` those who can not remember the past are doomed to repeat it '' ||| 18-86-1|6-47-0|16-76-1|43-107-1|40-76-1|145-45-1|3-104-1
384984 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| this man composed a ballet about the title necromancer in grohg . a movement titled `` corral nocturne '' in one of his works makes heavy use of the oboe and bassoon . he included camptown races along with excerpts of the gettysburg address in lincoln portrait . another piece of his depicts pioneers trekking westward and follows the life of billy the kid . he included the shaker melody `` simple gifts '' in one work , while another opens with `` buckaroo holiday '' and closes with the famous `` hoe-down . ''  FTP  , name this 20th century american composer of appalachian spring , fanfare for the common man and rodeo . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-12-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-46-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-25-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-27-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-48-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-49-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-29-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-43-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-26-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-25-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-12-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-34-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-37-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-50-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-49-1
333381 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| this poet wrote a long autobiographical poem involving an ascent of mount snowdon , as well as a poem asserting `` the child is father of the man . '' his poems `` strange fits of passion have i known '' and `` a slumber did my spirit seal '' were dedicated to lucy . this author of `` ode : intimations of immortality '' wrote a poem inspired by a `` host of golden daffodils , '' `` i wandered lonely as a cloud , '' and co-wrote lyrical ballads along with samuel taylor coleridge .  FTP  , name this english romantic poet of `` the prelude '' and `` tintern abbey . '' ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-53-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-37-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-32-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-38-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-37-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-19-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-47-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-48-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-30-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-42-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-12-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-11-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-47-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-34-0|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-17-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-45-0|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-52-1
333169 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| one character created by this author obtains his nickname because he prefers to staple people 's hands with a samsonite stapler . this author examined the title author 's `` fixation on blackness '' and belief that black men embodied `` blind , furious , unreasoning rage '' in the essay `` an image of africa : racism in conrad 's heart of darkness . '' this author of anthills of the savannah wrote a novel whose main character beats nwoye , helps kill ikemefuna , and eventually hangs himself after the arrival of european missionaries to umuofia .  FTP  , name this nigerian author of a book about okonkwo , things fall apart . ||| ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-46-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-32-0|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-35-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-51-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-31-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-45-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-34-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-59-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-35-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-46-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-40-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-45-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-40-1
360362 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Sicily ||| test ||| this region wholly contains the simeto river . the namesake of this region 's most expansive plain is the city of catania , which is the tenth largest city in its nation , just behind bari . off the northern coast of this island lies lipari , which is part of the archipelago of the aeolian islands , which also includes vulcano and stromboli . this large island is broken up into nine provinces including ragusa . a proposed suspension bridge would link this massive island to calabria across the strait of messina . syracuse is located in ,  FTP  , what largest island in the mediterranean , located just southwest of italy 's boot ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-53-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-47-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-48-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-37-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-40-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-52-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-55-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-45-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-51-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-47-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-50-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-52-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-51-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-39-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-54-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-55-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-34-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-24-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-51-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-53-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-52-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-53-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-51-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-53-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-43-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-41-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-54-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-48-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-49-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-49-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-55-1
12066 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| although freud claimed him as a disciple , he later rejected the label , conceding only , `` i learned from his mistakes. `` he pioneered in preventive psychiatry by establishing more than 30 child-guidance centers , and propounded a theory that people are guided by values and goals of which they may be aware , not driven by unconscious instincts . in works such as social interest and the neurotic constitution , he describes how a person is seen as moving away from situations that make him or her feel inferior and toward goals of success and superiority .  FTP  identify this austrian physician and psychologist who created the system of individual psychology . ||| 64-113-0|20-113-1|71-100-1
12116 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| some of his early patients included performers from the prader circus , and he gained the attention of sigmund freud with his paper on the inferiorities of organs and how his patients compensated for them . in his next paper , he broke with freud , emphasizing that helplessness , not sex drive , was the cause of the inferiority complex development during childhood . better known for his assertion that individuals should be analyzed as one rather than part of a group ,  FTP  , name this austrian psychiatrist , the founder of the school of individual psychology , who elaborated his theories on the aggression instinct in his treatise understanding human nature . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-43-0|88-60-0|3-115-0|73-115-0
11523 ||| Social_Science ||| Sudan ||| dev ||| in this present-day country , the funj people formed the sennar sultanate , and this nation is associated with legendary headless creatures known as blemmyes . the ancient cities of meroe and napata lie in this present-day country and both served as capitals of the kingdom of kush , when this region was known as nubia . along this countrys northern border the construction of the aswan high dam resulted in the creation of lake nasser , and its capital is located at the confluence of the blue and white branches of the nile .  FTP  , name this african country south of egypt which contains darfur , and has its capital at khartoum . ||| 12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-29-1
352138 ||| History ||| Sudan ||| train ||| this nation fought against chad in the battle of adre , and the 21st lancers carried out a notable charge against forces from this country . the hyksos invasion of a neighbor of this country led to the formation of an independent here , where charles gordon '' s army was defeated . general marchand marched his forces to fashoda in this country during one incident here . muhammad ali conquered this nation , site of a bloodless 1989 coup , and lord kitchener won the battle of omdurman here over forces loyal to the mahdi .  FTP  , name this country which contains the strife-ridden region of darfur and a capital at khartoum . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-46-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-56-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-38-0|311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-53-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-56-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-45-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-8-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-30-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-23-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-23-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-26-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-27-0
338537 ||| Literature:World ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , the title character is found growing pumpkins before he is taken to a hospital in which he refuses to speak . in another novel by this author , the narrator is hung from a tree by his wrists for returning a mutilated girl to her village . in that novel by this author of life and times of michael k , colonel joll 's brutality shocks the magistrate out of complacency . this author also described how poems by wordsworth and byron torment david lurie during his affair with a student .  FTP  , name this south african author of waiting for the barbarians and disgrace . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-52-0|bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-32-1
375040 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| along with evening classes at the school of fine arts , he took painting lessons from swiss painter charles gleyre . there he was soon joined by claude monet , alfred sisley , and frederic bazille ; where he befriended and painted portraits of all three . his early work , such as `` the theatre box , '' was impressionistic , but subsequent trips to provence , italy , and algeria made in 1881 and 1882 turned him toward painting in neoclassical style of ingres but with more color , as in `` the umbrellas . '' _ FTP _—identify this french painter , perhaps best known for his `` bathers '' series . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-18-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-44-1|22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-49-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-47-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-48-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-27-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-53-0|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-47-1|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-48-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-48-1|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-43-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-49-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-49-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-38-0|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-48-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-0
4719 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| late works by this author include a collection of short pieces called wolfert 's roost , a five-volume life of george washington , a life of oliver goldsmith , and a book on mahomet and his successors . great hostility greeted tales of a traveler , although the earlier work bracebridge hall had been well received . his time as a diplomat in spain inspired the chronicle of the conquest of granada and a series of spanish legends entitled the alhambra .  FTP  , who was this author famous for a history of new york and the sketch book of geoffrey crayon , the latter of which contained `` the legend of sleepy hollow '' ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-19-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-43-1|d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-51-1
373593 ||| Literature ||| Dracula ||| train ||| one of the major characters in this novel visits her friend , lucy , in england where she learns that lucy has received three separate marriage proposals . meanwhile , that character '' s fiancé , jonathan , is confined within a castle that he went to in order to conclude a real estate transaction with the title character . during the story , mina once again finds lucy in the town cemetery sleepwalking with two red marks on her neck . this begins the plot of ,  FTP  , what novel in which the titular character is pursued and killed by a team led by professor van helsing , a work of bram stoker ||| e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-21-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-20-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-51-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-55-0|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-38-0|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-44-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-55-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-22-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-51-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-19-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-50-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-45-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-54-1
352007 ||| History ||| Zimbabwe ||| train ||| the byrd amendment loosened the us embargo of this country to allow the importation of chromium . one leader of this country dismissed peter walls from his post as head of the army , and was elected over joshua nkomo . , this nation intervened in support of laurent kabila during the second congo war , and the lancaster house agreement in 1979 led to the end of the government of ian smith here as well as white minority rule . the movement for democratic change has emerged to challenge the zanu-pf party in this nation .  FTP  , name this nation formerly known as southern rhodesia , led since independence by robert mugabe . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-51-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-49-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-31-0|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-28-0|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-52-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-47-0|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-50-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-51-0|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-51-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-52-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-43-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-48-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-37-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-52-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-51-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-56-0|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-51-1
103253 ||| Social_Science ||| Idaho ||| train ||| bodies of water in this state include dworshak reservoir , near orofino , and priest lake in the north , and the clearwater and salmon river mountains are found in the center of this state . castle peak is located in this state 's sawtooth national recreation area . this state 's highest point is borah peak , and features in its southwest include the fort hall indian reservation , craters of the moon national monument , and american falls . its cities of caldwell , nampa and twin falls can be found along the snake river .  FTP  , name this state whose other cities include pocatello , coeur d'alene , and boise . ||| 65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-53-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-46-0|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-52-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-52-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-47-1
317877 ||| Literature ||| Carl Sandburg ||| train ||| one of this man '' s poems repeats the line `` shovel them under and let me work '' and asks to `` pile the bodies high at austerlitz and waterloo . '' he also described something that `` sits looking over harbor and city '' and comes `` on little cat feet . '' in addition to `` fog '' and `` grass , '' this poet also wrote about `` painted women under the gas lamps '' in a city that he describes as the `` tool maker , stacker of wheat '' and `` hog butcher for the world . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` chicago . '' ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-51-0|51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-41-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-48-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-44-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-12-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-50-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-52-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-52-0|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-19-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-17-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-37-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-13-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-47-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-12-1
332947 ||| Literature ||| Carl Sandburg ||| train ||| one poem by this author opens with orders to `` pile the bodies high , '' and to `` shovel them under , '' to let the title substance `` work . '' another poem by this author of `` grass '' sees the title entity coming on `` little cat feet . '' this poet described `` magnetic curses '' flung by a `` player with railroads and freight handler to the nation '' in a work that declares a certain location the `` city of the big shoulders '' and `` hog butcher for the world . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` fog '' and `` chicago . '' ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-11-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-51-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-50-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-46-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-9-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-50-0|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-33-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-57-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-50-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-33-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-59-0|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-48-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-34-1
383902 ||| Science ||| Michelson-Morley experiment ||| train ||| one follow-up to it was conducted by picard and stahel using a balloon and miller conducted a series of experiments to test for seasonal variations in the result . another experiment which developed on it attempted to observe the orientation of a charged parallel-plate capacitor . one component in its setup was placed on a piece of marble which was rotated in mercury , to allow a type of wind to have a symmetric effect on its outcome . a device invented by one of its namesakes showed no interference patterns .  FTP  , identify this experiment which disproved the theory of the luminiferous aether , and was performed by its two namesake americans . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-51-0|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-51-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-55-0|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-53-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-32-0|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-42-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-35-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-53-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-48-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-48-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-30-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-46-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-43-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-51-0|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-42-0
330622 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| test ||| a doctor of physick explicitly references livy in this work . an incident with farting involves the astronomer nicolas tricking absolon so he can get with his much younger wife alison . alice relates how an ex husband would read stories about wicked women to her . another speaker describes three men who go looking for death , and surprisingly die . after finishing his narrative , the pardoner tries to sell fake relics to his companions .  FTP  , give the name for the stories told by such characters as the miller and the wife of bath , an early work of english literature by geoffrey chaucer , about pilgrims on the road . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-44-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-23-1|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-47-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-48-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-27-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-49-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-43-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-32-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-49-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-39-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-22-1
360320 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| test ||| one of this architect 's buildings is a brick cylinder with lights streaming down from an aperture in the roof . that chapel is located at mit , where he also designed a building modeled after one-eighth of a sphere titled kresge auditorium . this architect who created the futuristic tulip chair used a thin-shell concrete roof in the design of the roof of the twa terminal at jfk airport . he employed a curved concrete roof in his design of dulles airport , while his best known work stands 636 feet tall on the banks of the mississippi .  FTP  name this designer of the st. louis gateway arch , a finnish architect . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-22-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-57-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-52-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-12-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-24-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-22-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-45-0|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-21-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-53-0|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-30-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-54-0
110581 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ketone ||| train ||| amides are produced in the schmidt reaction by reacting hydrazoic acid and a compound of this type , and in claisen-schmidt condensation , one of these reacts with an aldehyde . these compounds yield tertiary alcohols when reacted with grignard reagents , and two of them are formed when ozonolysis is performed on an internal alkene . tollens ' reagent will not produce a silver mirror in the presence of this functional group , unlike in the presence of a similar group of compounds , aldehydes .  FTP  , name this functional group consisting of a carbon double-bonded to an oxygen and single-bonded to two carbons , the simplest example of which is acetone . ||| 47-115-1|42-52-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-54-0
103409 ||| Literature ||| Faust ||| dev ||| he visits a shadowy group known as the mothers in act i of a certain play , and takes up land reclamation in act v. he helps out the finances of the holy roman emperor by introducing a system of paper money backed by undiscovered buried treasure , and also helps the emperor win a battle . a homunculus is created on walpurgisnacht in a play about this man , who fathers euphorian with a woman he conjured , helen of troy .  FTP  , identify this title character of a two-part play , a german alchemist who sells his soul to the devil in the dramatic magnum opus of johann wolfgang von goethe . ||| 04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-48-1
300196 ||| Literature:European ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| one character in this novel takes another to see three weeks in a helicopter . one of its characters meets with a former lover called tomakin after a period of drinking mescal with her lover pope . this novel features the use of podsnap 's technique , and characters in this novel include helmholtz watson and mustapha mond , the resident world controller . people in this novel worship henry ford and take a drug called soma . the beginning of this novel features the romance of lenina crowne and bernard marx , who witnesses the introduction of john the savage into modern society .  FTP  , identify this dystopian novel by aldous huxley . ||| 2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-31-1
329856 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| one character in this novel tries to impress another by taking her on a trip to new mexico , and that character is later exiled to a distant island by mustapha mond . another character in this novel isolates himself in a lighthouse to escape the society of the world state , a society with five castes , alpha , beta , gamma , delta , and epsilon , where soma use is rampant and the bokanovsky process is used to produce embryos . set in the year of our ford 632 ,  FTP  , name this american dystopian novel , centering on bernard marx and john the savage , written by aldous huxley . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-24-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-22-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-29-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-15-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-34-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-23-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-38-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-21-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-46-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-48-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-45-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-49-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-35-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-1
332211 ||| Literature ||| Miguel de Cervantes ||| train ||| in this writer 's first prose work , lisandro mourns leonida 's death by the tagus river , silerio complains about the loss of timbrio and nisida and the poet-shepherd elicios vies with a richer suitor for the title figure 's love . berber pirates enslaved this man on his voyage home from fighting against the turkish navy . in his magnum opus , the title knight dons a helmet filled with curds before embarking on the adventure of the lion and attacks thirty or more monstrous giants despite sancho panza pointing out that the knight 's targets are windmills .  FTP  , name this author of galatea and don quixote de la mancha . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-46-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-47-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-52-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-52-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-50-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-32-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-47-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-49-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-50-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-48-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-39-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-46-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-41-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-54-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-48-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-35-0|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-32-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-49-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-33-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-41-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-48-1
373596 ||| Science ||| Prime number ||| dev ||| its namesake counting function , pi of n , is approximately given by n over the natural logarithm of n. 1024 bit versions of these are used in diffie-hellman key exchange , and its distribution is linked to the zeros of the riemann zeta function . the sieve of erastosthenes is used to find small ones of these , and there are 47 known mersenne ones of these . goldbach '' s conjecture states that all even integers greater than 2 can be expressed as sum of two of these numbers .  FTP  , identify these numbers that can be used to factor larger numbers and have no divisors other than 1 and itself . ||| 13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-18-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-15-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-49-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-49-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-30-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-38-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-43-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-33-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-34-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-42-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-12-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-32-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-24-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-33-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-28-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-42-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-17-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-33-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
346809 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel imagines the author jonathan swift climbing a pole to avoid the mass . that character later composes a poem on a scrap torn from deasy 's letter about cattle disease . the protagonist of this work runs into bantam lyons after receiving a letter from martha clifford addressed to his pseudonym , henry flower . blazes boylan has an affair with the central character 's wife , molly , whose soliloquy concludes with the statement `` yes i will yes . '' buck mulligan has an argument with stephen dedalus in ,  FTP  , what stream-of-consciousness novel about a day in leopold bloom 's life , written by james joyce ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-33-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-45-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-32-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-48-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-50-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-53-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-33-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-44-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-44-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-49-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-41-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-31-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-37-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-49-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-49-1
356749 ||| Literature ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| train ||| one mysterious character known jokingly as macintosh , for his overcoat appears in `` hades '' at the funeral of paddy dignam and again during mina purefoy '' s delivery . an elaborate line of reasoning leads one character , a recently fired schoolteacher , to believe that shakespeare '' s ghost is hamlet '' s grandfather . with each chapter assigned a color , stylistic mode , and chief bodily organ , it took a joke by ezra pound about its sedition for the censor to realize its obscenity .  FTP  , name this book banned in 1921 about the meeting of stephen dedalus and leopold bloom , a work by james joyce . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-53-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-34-0|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-52-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-51-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-53-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-53-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-58-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-53-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-52-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-37-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-51-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-51-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-53-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1
352022 ||| History ||| Calvin Coolidge ||| train ||| this leader arbitrated the bread and roses strike and backed the actions of edwin curtis during one event . in one position , he repeatedly vetoed the mcnary-haugen farm bill , and his victory over robert la follette and john w. davis led to his presidential inauguration being the first one broadcast live on radio . his secretary of state successfully negotiated the kellogg-briand pact , and as governor of massachusetts , he ended the boston police strike . his economic policies were largely formulated by andrew mellon .  FTP  , name this successor to warren g. harding who declared that the `` business of government is business '' in support of laissez-faire policies . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-37-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-51-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-47-0|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-31-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-51-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-49-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-49-0|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-53-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-49-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-53-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-24-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-48-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-48-1
346595 ||| Literature:American ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| this author wrote a poem in which the speaker describes `` the skies '' as `` ashen and sober , '' and another poem depicted a ruler that has `` won usurpingly ... the same heritage hath giv'n/rome to the caesar . '' in addition to ulalame and tamerlane , he wrote a short story narrated by a man who reads the mad tryst to roderick shortly before the title event occurs . the most famous work of this writer of the fall of the house of usher asks if there is `` balm in gilead '' and laments the loss of lenore .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote the raven . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-50-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-56-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-55-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-47-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-50-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-47-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-54-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-55-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-55-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-48-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-39-1
335354 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| this author depicted a banker who wages two million rubles that a lawyer can not stay in solitary confinement for fifteen years in the bet . dmitri tries to separate von diderits from the woman he meets at yalta , anna sergeyevna , in his `` the lady with a dog . '' his plays include one in which a man in love with nina zarechnaya , konstantin treplev , commits suicide after killing the title character , and one which sees madame ranevskaya auction off the title area of land to lopakhin in order to pay off the mortgage .  FTP  , name this russian playwright of the seagull and the cherry orchard . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-11-1|82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-50-1|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-57-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-31-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-27-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-36-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-33-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-48-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-43-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-47-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-31-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-34-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-14-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-33-1
315114 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| towards the end of this novel , black liquid pours from one character 's mouth like vomit , and a blind beggar with a horrible skin disease sings while that character dies in agony . berthe is left a poor orphan in this novel , and the town apothecary is awarded a legion of honor . the title character attends a performance of lucia de lammermoor in rouen , where she re-meets the law student leon . she earlier has an affair with rodolphe after being disillusioned by her husband charles . emma 's boredom with her life in yonville leads to her eventual ruin in ,  FTP  , what realist novel of gustave flaubert ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-10-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-38-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-12-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-16-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-52-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-25-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-43-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-56-1|cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-53-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-52-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-46-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-52-1
368436 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| in one homeric hymn to this figure , a childbirth is described that results in the mother shrieking when a child is born with a beard . in another homeric hymn to this figure , he is told he should visit the thriae on parnassus , who consume only honeycombs and practice divination with pebbles . that work begins with him and his rival visiting an old man on onchestus . at the beginning of that homeric hymn , he dismembers a tortoise and scoops out the marrow , which he outfits and eventually gives to apollo for a golden wand .  FTP  , name this son of maia , a greek messenger god . ||| 1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-44-1|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-51-1
375637 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| this deity had a son with the nymph dryope , who was scared off by that son '' s goat-like appearance . another son of this god became physically merged with salmacis . this son of maia and father of pan stole the cattle of apollo and used the shell of a tortoise to invent the lyre , which apollo traded his cattle to obtain . this god also informed odysseus of circe '' s plot to turn him into a pig and gave him a herb to resist her magic . this god '' s possessions included winged sandals and a winged cap .  FTP  , name the messenger of the greek gods . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-52-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-41-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-33-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-37-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-16-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-49-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-47-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-39-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-44-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-44-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-38-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-47-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-29-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-30-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-48-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-44-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-42-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-33-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-51-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-37-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-49-1
9354 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Diffusion ||| dev ||| a thermal form of process can be seen in a mixed gas through the soret effect , while another form involving momentum can be observed in the laminar flow of a liquid across a solid surface . when semiconductors are produced , certain layers are sometimes doped via this process , although ion implantation is typically preferred.the most commonly observed form of the phenomenon can be described by a law which shows that flux is proportional to the concentration gradient and in the direction of lower concentration , fick 's law .  FTP  , name this form of passive transport that involves spontaneous movement of particles from a higher concentration to a lower concentration . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-51-1|a025ee91b66d285441897e7975ee48114118045e-51-1
108678 ||| Social_Science ||| Krishna ||| train ||| a mischievous child , he became renowned as a lover in his youth . his music would entice the gopis , or milkmaids , to leave their homes and dance with him in the forest . one story in the puranas relates how using the ability of multiple presence , he was able to simultaneously satisfy hundreds of the milkmaids . commonly depicted with dark blue skin and a crown of peacock feathers , his most important role came as advisor to arjuna in the bhagavad gita , where he explains the concepts of dharma and yoga .  FTP  , identify this hindu deity , the eighth avatar , or incarnation , of vishnu . ||| 23-27-1|76-57-1|12-75-0|22-24-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-39-0|89-80-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-19-1
356024 ||| History ||| Thomas Paine ||| train ||| this man 's response to the longer of two letters written to charles-jean- francois depont resulted in his election to the french national convention . this man wrote a work that opposed hereditary governments in response to reflections on the revolution in france . that was this man 's rights of man . one work by this man was read before the battle of trenton and begins with the line `` these are the times that try men '' s souls . '' one work by this man discredits the idea of an island ruling another country .  FTP  , name this british-born pamphleteer and serial revolutionary who wrote the american crisis andcommon sense . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-47-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-32-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-44-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-28-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-40-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-51-1|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-49-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-33-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-51-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-50-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-37-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-39-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-21-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-46-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-50-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-54-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-47-1
356289 ||| Science ||| Boron ||| train ||| the suzuki reaction couples acids of this element with halides , while in the czochralski process of crystal growth it is often added as an impurity to molten silicon . with carbon and nitrogen it forms a hard substance called heterodiamond , while in its filament form , it is used in composites for the fuselage of aircraft . its trihalide compounds are lewis acids in solution , a consequence of their electron deficiency , with only six electrons in this element 's valence shell . major sources of this element 's ore are located in turkey and the mojave desert .  FTP  , name this element with atomic number 5 and symbol b . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-25-0|7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-35-0|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-40-0|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-49-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-50-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-50-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-51-0|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-50-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-50-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-39-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-39-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-49-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-49-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-40-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-43-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-20-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-45-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-48-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-12-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-50-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-37-0
366024 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| because this god '' s favorite color was red , brides in scandinavia wore red gowns and used rings with red stones . in preparation for his duel with this god at griottunagard , one giant created mokerkialfi to battle this man '' s servant ; that giant was hrungnir . served by thialfi , this god fathered magni and modi on jarnsaxa . this god unexpectedly ate a large amount of food while disguised as freya before killing the giant thrym . at ragnarok , this god will kill and be killed by jormungandr , and this husband of sif wields the hammer mjollnir .  FTP  , name this norse god of thunder . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-53-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-46-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-57-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-53-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-53-1|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-37-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-53-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-53-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-46-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-32-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-51-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-41-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-34-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-40-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-27-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-53-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-34-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-27-1
368576 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| dev ||| round 07 : in one story , this god refuses to hand over his daughter to a possible son-in- law because he wasn '' t present at his house when he asked for permission . subsequently , this god asks questions about what words the aesir , vanir , men , giants , elves and dwarves have for various objects in different languages until that dwarf , alviss , turns to stone . this man consumes an entire ox and eight salmon in front of a giant that demands to be married to freyja . that happened after this man cross-dressed as freyja to appease thrym .  FTP  , name this wielder of mjollnir . ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-51-1|1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-51-1
332198 ||| History ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| marc-joseph du fresne was killed in this nation that was originally called staten landt by the first european to land here at murderer 's bay . during the 1830s , it was home to a series of musket wars that led to the enslavement of many of the people of the chatham islands . in 1835 , it saw a declaration of independence signed under the auspices of james busby . william hobson oversaw what was in effect its annexation into great britain via the 1840 treaty of waitangi . home to the maori , this is ,  FTP  , what nation with north and south islands home to the cities of auckland and wellington ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-51-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-45-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-46-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-46-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-35-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-26-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-24-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-27-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-43-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-44-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-44-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-46-1
121629 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| work by this thinker contrasted the natural differences between men with the artificial moral types that arise from property and the division of labor . this man described the perfect woman as `` passive and weak '' in a work that outlined the ideal schooling of the titular character . another work by this author of discourse on inequality asserts that the government be separate from the sovereign whose concern is the general will of the people in order to enforce the titular political agreement .  FTP  , name this french philosopher who wrote emile and argued that `` man is born free and everywhere he is in chains '' in the social contract . ||| 42-58-1|43-78-1|28-54-1
362951 ||| History ||| Milton Friedman ||| test ||| this man served as an economic advisor to ronald reagan where he recommended the appointment of one of his disciples , alan greenspan , to the post of chairman of the federal reserve . after 1960 , this man posited that social security was creating `` welfare dependency '' and argued that the entire system should be replaced with a negative income tax . while reflecting on the causes of the great depression , this economist argued that bad federal reserve policy had exacerbated the recession in his work a monetary history of the united states .  FTP  , name this conservative economist who was also a member of the chicago school of economics . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-34-1|ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-54-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-54-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-17-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-53-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-57-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-57-0|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-55-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-29-1
103139 ||| Social_Science ||| Etruscan civilization ||| train ||| their most important city was sacked by the general camillus in 396 bc at the battle of veii . this people 's city-states such as chiusi were organized into confederations ; they referred to themselves as `` rasna , '' and genetic evidence suggest they may have come from lydia . their leader lars porsena helped tarquinius superbus in attempts to regain his crown . one legend involving conflict with them tells of cloelia who , after being given to them as a hostage , swam across the tiber to safety .  FTP  , name these people , whose influence once spanned from the po to the tiber before they succumbed to the romans . ||| c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-51-0|16e3aab7e7a14c7f2a9f54b5e2a32b03d5f3fa2a-54-0
327026 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| this author wrote about the professor , who owns the aksident store and looks for the `` word '' in the road . goyi , cripple , blindman and aafaa wager body parts in a dice game , in his madmen and specialists . he wrote a play in which omae dies in childbirth and sunma is sacrificed for the community . in one work , lakunle and chief baroka court sidi . in another , simon pilkings interrupts ritual suicide and olunde 's dead body prompts elesin oba to strangle himself with chains .  FTP  , name this nigerian author of the lion and the jewel and death and the king 's horseman . ||| 617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-36-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-52-0|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-28-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-53-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-38-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-49-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-50-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-50-1
843 ||| Fine_Arts ||| London ||| train ||| the minuet in this work features a trio that , unlike many of the composer 's other pieces , is not self-contained . this is followed by the finale marked spiritoso that , oddly enough , treats a croatian folk song . the adagio introduction is monumental , but shifts to a wistful allegro d major marking that could be a farewell to foreign fans . written during the composer 's second stay in the title location , it is part of a twelve-work cycle alternately called the `` salomon '' symphonies .  FTP  , identify this work , # 104 , franz joseph haydn 's final symphony named for a certain british city . ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-50-1
328638 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| this philosopher divides people into groups based on how well they resist emotional counter-pressures which dissuade them from what they recognize as ethically proper action , and he equates evil with deliberate refusal to recognize the value of such ethics . in another work , this philosopher suggests that an entity 's substance is the subject from which it is predicated , and this philosopher claims that happiness arises not from virtue alone but from virtuous activity . this philosopher who was succeeded by theophrastus advocated the arrangement of arguments using deductive logic and the syllogism .  FTP  , name this greek philosopher who wrote physics , the nicomachean ethics , and the organon . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-39-1
330530 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| test ||| this painting shows a candle in the top center , held by an arm . it also shows stigmata in a hand , which holds a broken sword that has a flower in the center bottom . a woman stares at the light bulb in the center , and a dagger replaces her tongue . a horse , with a human skull for its nose and upper teeth , seems to be being gored by a bull . it stands over a woman that holds a dead child in her arms . painted in black and white , this is ,  FTP  , what mural depicting the bombing of the titular city by pablo picasso ||| ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-16-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-20-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-49-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-30-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-46-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-21-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-11-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-10-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-13-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-50-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-50-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-20-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-20-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-30-0
330968 ||| Literature ||| Song of Myself ||| train ||| this poem 's speaker notes , `` a morning-glory at my window satisfies me more than the metaphysics of books . '' that speaker claims , `` i loafe and invite my soul , '' and asserts `` for every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you . '' this poem ends with the line `` i stop somewhere waiting for you . '' its last section declares `` i sound my barbaric yawp over the roofs of the world . '' this poem 's fifty-two sections begin with a `` celebration '' of the title egotistical concept .  FTP  , name this poem in leaves of grass written by walt whitman . ||| 2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-35-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-28-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-48-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-52-0|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-30-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-56-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-53-0|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-31-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-31-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-41-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-43-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-53-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-42-1
109660 ||| History ||| Somalia ||| train ||| in an attempt to annex the ogaden region from one of its neighbors , during the cold war it switched its support from the soviet union to the united states . because of its devout muslim population and 14 years of isolation caused by its civil war , it has one of the lowest rates of hiv infection in sub-saharan africa , around 2 % of its adult population . recently , the islamic courts union , with eritrean support , has been in conflict with the transitional government located in baidoa .  FTP  , name this country on the horn of africa which has recently been having issues with its western neighbor ethiopia . ||| 0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-46-1
109638 ||| Social_Science ||| Druze ||| test ||| notable leaders in their history include walid jumblatt and tariq i-hakim , who went into occultation and will return at the end times as the qaim or ariser . they believe in reincarnation , and are they are permitted to practice taqiyya , or dissimulation about their religion and so do not reveal many of the tenets of their faith . although they are not salafis or wahhabis they call themselves the muwahhidun or the people of monotheism . they believe in five cosmic principles represented by a five colored star . this is ,  FTP  , what middle eastern religion with a large lebanese population , which does not accept converts or intermarriage . ||| 28-102-0|71-109-1
104700 ||| Literature ||| Sunspot ||| train ||| the butterfly diagram is a graphic representation of sprers law , which governs the relationship of the frequency of these entities to their location . individual ones are recorded by the zurich number , also named for its formulator rudolf wolf . their activity declined during the maunder minimum , which coincided with the little ice age . george ellery hale noted the strength of the magnetic field of them , although its 11-year cycle was noted much earlier . consisting of an umbra and the gray penumbra surrounding it ,  FTP  , is what entity of around 4500 k , relatively colder than its surrounding regions , a dark region on the suns surface ||| 92-58-0|100-69-0|33-48-1|104-50-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-51-1|62-115-1|143-22-0|11-93-0|19-115-0|31-115-0|36-12-1|3-115-0|116-67-1|119-112-1|135-60-1|277-86-1|181-103-1|280-52-1|118-113-1
107928 ||| Social_Science ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| train ||| this man is offered a lapis lazuli and gold chariot with horns of copper , but he turns it down as a wedding gift . he proclaims that wherever no man 's name is written , he will erect a monument to the gods , and he obtains the prickly plant that will restore youth , but on his way back it is stolen by a serpent . he is challenged to sleep for six days and seven nights by utnapishtim , and he promises shamash an offering of praise if he returns from the land of humbaba .  FTP  , identify this close friend of enkidu and the subject of a sumerian epic . ||| 33-68-1|47-108-1|42-66-1|51-89-1
338642 ||| History:Europe ||| Romania ||| train ||| during the early 1600s , michael the brave briefly united this nation . during world war ii , this nation was the site of a pogrom called the legionnaire 's rebellion , which was committed by members of the far right iron guard . a modern ruler of this nation attempted to increase its population by prohibiting abortion and designating women who bore over ten children `` heroine mothers . '' that ruler was executed on christmas day , 1989 , along with his wife elena . historically , its regions have included moldavia , wallachia , and transylvania .  FTP  , name this country , which suffered through the dictatorship of nicolae ceausescu . ||| fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-47-1
341582 ||| History:Europe ||| Romania ||| train ||| during one railway strike in this country , vasile roaita was shot in the grivita workshops . another leader of this country got joseph stalin to purge ana pauker from this country 's communist party . inspired by communist asian countries , one leader of this country increased restrictions on politics and culture after making the july theses speech . the aforementioned purge ended most of the opposition to this country 's general secretary gheorghe gheorghiu-dej . the regime of one ruler of this country fell following a revolution that started in timisoara after an attempt to evict laszlo tokes .  FTP  , name this country that was led by nicolae ceausescu from bucharest . ||| 4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-33-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-51-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-57-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-53-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-27-0|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-22-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-46-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-57-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-43-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-53-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-52-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-51-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-52-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-54-1
359945 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| train ||| gerrit rietveld designed a museum of this artist '' s works including many of his self-portraits , where this artist '' s strikingly red beard highlights the face amidst surrounding details in shades of gray . perhaps one of his last paintings was of a wheat field rendered with broad brushstrokes with dozens of crows . hundreds of letters to his brother theo still survive . after a stint as a missionary in belgium , he settled in neunen where he created an early work in 1885 , entitled `` the potato eaters . '' name this dutch post-impressionist best known for his painting `` the starry night '' and for his missing ear . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-47-1|b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-23-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-27-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-43-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-51-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-48-1|8bc416cec6f488309ba038e2935171c34bb1944a-49-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-44-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-41-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-24-0|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-45-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-40-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-24-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-46-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-44-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-29-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-19-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-30-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-49-1
380256 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| train ||| one work by this artist shows a room with two chairs , two pillows and a red blanket on a bed in bedroom at arles . this artist of wheatfield with crows corresponded with his brother theo about his works . this man depicted a room with five people at tables as a waiter clad in white stands by the central pool table in the night cafe . this artist '' s most famous painting depicts a small town and giant cyprus tree above which are a crescent moon and swirling clouds . this artist used his favorite color yellow in his painting sunflowers .  FTP  , name this dutch artist of starry night . ||| f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-44-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-26-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-13-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-51-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-37-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-19-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-38-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-51-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-50-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-44-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-47-0|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-15-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-36-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-47-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-50-1
105079 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| train ||| governor robert dinwiddie once asked this man to carry an ohio-related ultimatum to the french at fort le boeuf . his nephew burwell bassett served three terms in the house , while the opinion of corfield v. coryell was authored by his supreme court justice nephew bushrod . his iroquois guide tanacharison gave him the nickname town destroyer during the french and indian war , in which he served as edward braddocks aide and was forced to surrender at fort necessity . later , he led the continental forces escape from long island .  FTP  , identify this victor at princeton , trenton , and yorktown , the first president of the united states . ||| 01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-50-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-49-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-42-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-40-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-50-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-49-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-49-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|20-109-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-38-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-40-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-44-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-49-1|24-92-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-49-1
317263 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| train ||| one depiction of this man sees him looking up at a man in a red coat while a man in green points towards him . john trumbull painted him `` resigning his commission '' and `` apotheosis '' of him can be found in the dome of the capitol rotunda . in addition to being depicted in grant wood '' s parson weem '' s fable , this man was also painted in the `` lansdowne '' and `` athenaeum '' portraits , the latter of which can be found on a certain piece of currency .  FTP  , name this man who was also depicted by emmanuel leutze `` crossing the delaware . '' ||| 77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-47-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-21-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-47-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-45-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-47-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-48-0|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-48-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-48-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-23-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-25-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-40-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-49-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-47-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-48-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-47-1
350597 ||| Literature ||| Giovanni Boccaccio ||| dev ||| this man discussed his rejection by a young widow in a work whose name refers to an evil crow , corbaccio . he '' s not geoffrey chaucer , but one of his works ends with the death of arcita and the marriage of emilia and palemone . this author of the elegy of lady fiammetta and teseida wrote a work in which troila is unable to kill diomedes and win criseida '' s hand , il filostrato , but he is best known for a work in which narrators like filomena and emilia narrate tales to a group of florentines escaping the plague .  FTP  , name this italian author of the decameron . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-46-1|b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-51-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-53-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-52-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-54-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-51-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-56-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-49-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-51-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-52-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-48-0
5797 ||| Literature ||| H. G. Wells ||| train ||| he examined the english class system in the pro-feminist work ann veronica and discussed religion in the works god , the invisible king and first and last things . he described a political sex scandal in the novel the new machiavelli , the loss of a child in mr. britling sees it through , and the world of medical quackery in tono-bungay . he remains best known for a specific genre , for which he wrote novels like the wonderful visit , the first man in the moon , and the island of dr. moreau .  FTP  , who was this author of science-fiction classics like the time machine and the war of the worlds ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-38-0
318500 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| dev ||| one poem by this author imagines `` some boy too far from town to learn baseball '' who `` all there was to learn about not launching out too soon . '' he wrote that `` nature 's first green is gold '' in his poem `` nothing gold can stay . '' he ended one of his poems with the refrain `` and miles to go before i sleep . '' this author of `` birches '' built another poem around the adage `` good fences make good neighbors . ''  FTP  , name this new england poet of `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening '' and `` mending wall . '' ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-39-1|4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-28-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-25-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-24-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-41-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-23-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-34-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-46-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-25-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-35-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-35-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-14-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-40-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-28-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-24-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-24-1
353883 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado River ||| train ||| sharing its name with the longest river entirely within one state , its course is marked by a number of national parks including dead horse point and arches national park . its lower part was explored by hernando alarcon , and silt deposited by it has caused the formation of the salton sea . early on , it flows through the kewunechee valley and lake granby , but its more famous tributaries are the paria , the virgin , the gunnison , and the gila rivers .  FTP  , identify this river that flows through the grand canyon , which is named for the state in which its headwaters lie in the rocky mountains . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-10-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-52-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-48-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-55-1|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-49-1
358094 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado River ||| train ||| the roaring fork , gunnison , and green rivers are all tributaries of this river , and in the early 20th century , water from this river helped refill the salton sea . uranium waste from the atlas minerals corporation forms the moab tailings near this river , and the all-american canal was built to divert its water to irrigate nearby imperial valley . this river forms the border between arizona and california , and lake mead was created on it after the construction of the hoover dam .  FTP  , identify this river in the american southwest that runs through grand junction in its namesake state , as well as the grand canyon . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-26-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-46-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-42-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-44-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-54-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-29-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-56-0|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-45-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-52-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-49-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-52-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-53-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-48-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-41-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-40-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-55-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-48-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-41-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-57-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-50-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-49-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-43-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-52-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-42-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-25-1|8687aa865396a5f96769e4e73fb3d7d52df7da7d-49-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-16-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-54-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-42-1
324690 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| test ||| one of this artist 's works shows a heavily muscled man seizing a bare-breasted woman . this artist of the abduction of proserpina depicted a dog and a lizard between the legs of a horse , whose rider encounters a figure holding an hourglass and a creature with a long pig snout and a huge horn . another of his works shows a sphere and weighing scale beside a winged angel . this artist of knight , death , and the devil created another work whose title beings are trampling peasants at the bottom right .  FTP  , name creator of melancholia i and four horsemen of the apocalypse , a german renaissance engraver . ||| 00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-32-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-31-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-31-1
356921 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| in one story by this author , a blindfolded maria picks a saucer full of clay in a fortune-telling game . one of this author '' s protagonists proves to haines that hamlet '' s grandson is shakespeare '' s grandfather in a discussion with buck mulligan . in one of this author '' s short stories , gretta conroy recalls her sick lover michael furey traveling through the rain to see her . blazes boylan has an affair with molly bloom in his second novel to feature the character of stephen dedalus .  FTP  , name this irish author of dubliners , portrait of the artist as a young man , and ulysses . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-60-1|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-36-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-52-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-45-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-48-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-44-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-28-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-49-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-55-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-46-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-56-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-28-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-50-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-55-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-17-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-37-1
356814 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| the illumination in this man '' s self-portrait with a burning cigarette was intended to depict the fires of hell . he painted an adulterous woman in a forest confessing to her husband in ashes , and he continued with sexual themes in works such as love and pain and puberty . a strange skeletal depiction of jesus occupies the lower right of his madonna , which portrays the title figure in the nude . in his most famous painting , a blood-red sky frames a man on a bridge , who performs the title action while holding both hands to his head .  FTP  , name this norwegian painter famous for the scream . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-49-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-56-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-45-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-41-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-50-0|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-50-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-46-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-44-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-53-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-34-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-40-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-44-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-50-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-44-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-56-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-43-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-50-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-52-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-52-0
358991 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| test ||| in a short story by this author , elena is rejected by jose bernal after spying on her mother . this author of `` wicked girl '' wrote a series of stories dedicated to the author '' s unconscious child in paula . she wrote about the granddaughter of eliza sommers in portrait in sepia , and about a title character that falls in love with rolf carle . in another of her works , clara prophesies that she will marry esteban when she is nineteen years old . this author of eva luna created the trueba family in another novel .  FTP  , names this chilean author of the house of the spirits . ||| 66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-54-1|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-53-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-52-0|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-49-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-32-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-53-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-51-1
354386 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| dev ||| he worked with franz liszt for a musical setting of his story the golden legend . his early works include `` the battle of lovell '' s pond '' and hyperion , while his first collection , voices of the night , was criticized by poe . he followed that up with a drama called the spanish student , but achieved much greater success with the 1854 publication of a narrative poem , the rhythms of which he based on the kalevala . the only american writer buried in poet '' s corner in westminster abbey ,  FTP  , name this author of `` the courtship of miles standish '' and `` hiawatha . '' ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-53-1
355934 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this leader signed a secret treaty with russia , the reinsurance treaty , after an earlier agreement this figure had negotiated had failed ; that agreement was the league of the three emperors . the rules passed during this politician 's term giving responsibility for training and appointment of clergy to the state were known as the may laws , and this leader released a modified message communicated by count benedetti . this man 's set of policies waging a culture war on catholics was known as kulturkampf , and he edited the ems dispatch to start the franco-prussian war .  FTP  , identify this german statesman known as the `` iron chancellor . '' ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-35-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-52-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-25-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-53-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-45-0|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-50-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-50-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-52-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-35-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-52-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-48-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-55-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-45-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-50-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-53-1|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-51-1
377639 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this man '' s campaign combating socialism was called the `` carrot and the stick '' approach . along with nikolay girs this man signed the reinsurance treaty , an alliance with russia . this man used george v '' s money to pay off ludwig ii as part of his reptile fund . his education minister adalbert falk was put in charge of the may laws , which regulated catholic schools as part of his kulturkampf . he stressed one-ness of all german states in his `` blood and iron '' speech .  FTP  , name this iron chancellor who helped to oversee german unification and was the first chancellor of the german republic ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-49-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-50-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-44-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-51-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-48-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-48-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-55-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-44-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-54-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-32-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-56-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-47-1
360973 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| born in new jersey in 1756 , he served in the revolutionary war accompanying benedict arnold on his campaign in canada . like arnold , he was tried for treason and the judge presiding over his proceedings was john marshall . it has been alleged that marshall was very lenient in this trial to reciprocate for his even handed presiding over the samuel chase impeachment , when this man was president of the senate .  FTP  , who was this one time vice-president , tried for treason for plotting to form a new nation out of mexican provinces and lands west of the appalachians , who is more infamous for his involvement in a duel ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-55-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-47-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-23-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-46-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-52-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-46-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-16-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-43-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-53-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-45-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-55-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-53-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-41-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-44-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-47-1
371425 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| in this novel , the protagonist enjoys fishing at burguete with wilson- harris and bill gorton before heading to the festival of san fermin . earlier , the protagonist has a drink with the prostitute georgette but refuses to kiss her due to `` sickness '' . montoya asks the protagonist for advice in handling the young bullfighter , pedro romero , but he introduces pedro to an english lady , which leads to a fistfight with a jewish boxer , robert cohn .  FTP  , name this novel about american expatriates in europe , centered on lady brett ashley and emasculated world war i veteran jake barnes , a work by ernest hemingway . ||| 203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-31-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-50-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-29-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-43-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-35-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-51-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-49-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-55-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-15-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-54-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-28-0|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-49-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-49-0
105031 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| two of this man 's most vocal opponents were hieronymous esmer and thomas murner . a summarization of this mans ideas and beliefs are published in a work called loci communes by his good friend philip melanchthon . in this mans youth , he called upon st. anne to protect him from a violent thunderstorm in exchange that he would join a monastery . he was supported by frederick of saxony in 1521 when he was called to speak at the diet of wurms . an advocate of the doctrine of salvation through faith alone ,  FTP  , identify this german who nailed the 95 theses to a wittenberg church , prompting the reformation . ||| 98-101-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-49-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-54-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-48-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-36-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-44-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-43-1|14-106-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-51-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-18-1|3-41-1|28-46-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-34-1
340309 ||| Literature:British ||| A Clockwork Orange ||| dev ||| near the end of this novel , a baby 's picture falls from the pocket of its protagonist , causing him embarrassment . social worker p. r. deltoid spits on the protagonist of this novel , and a prison chaplain befriends that protagonist after noting his interest in the bible . characters in this novel like pete , georgie , and dim frequent the korova milkbar . the protagonist of this novel often refers to himself as `` your humble narrator , '' and agrees to subject himself to the ludovico technique .  FTP  , name this novel whose narrator alex speaks with his droogs in nadsat , a dystopian novel by anthony burgess . ||| 6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-38-0|84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-49-1
321415 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Pennsylvania ||| train ||| this state is home to a river whose west branch joins its northern branch near northumberland . the lackawanna river in this state joins another river that originates in otsego lake . erie county is located in this state , and many amish people live in this state '' s namesake `` dutch '' region . this state '' s most populous city is home to the comcast center and independence hall . in this state , home to scranton and the susquehanna river , the monongahela river joins with the allegheny river in the `` steel city . ''  FTP  , name this state whose cities include harrisburg , pittsburgh , and philadelphia . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-45-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-30-1|86133d85d9db57d928722027b701faf829ed006f-45-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-14-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-28-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-26-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-43-0|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-42-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-38-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-47-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-51-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-44-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-28-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-45-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-28-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-26-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-33-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-30-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-33-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-9-0|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-35-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-30-0|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-29-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-40-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-46-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-35-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
332821 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| two characters in this work claim they have found a beast when they come upon the body of a downed pilot . a silent conversation in this work seems to take place between simon and an animal head on a pole . two groups form early on in this novel , one of which is originally made up only of choir boys . one rule created in it gives the right of speech to the holder of a conch shell . a boulder in this novel kills piggy , who sides with ralph against jack .  FTP  , name this novel about a group of boys stranded on an island , by william golding . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-19-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-44-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-53-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-35-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-14-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-18-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-26-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-16-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-49-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-40-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-24-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-26-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-40-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-42-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-23-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-22-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-17-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-42-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-13-1|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-11-1
320868 ||| Literature ||| Poland ||| train ||| one novel from this country describes the idealist siphon '' s suicide and the immature author joey , and another sees rheya , kris kelvin '' s wife , recreated daily by the title sentient planet . ferdydurke and solaris are from this country , home to the author of a novel in which verloc tries to blow up the greenwich conservatory , the secret agent . this country '' s most famous author wrote about jan sobieski in his with fire and sword and about ligia , marcus vinicius 's love interest , in quo vadis .  FTP  , name this home country of witold gombrowicz , joseph conrad , and henryk sienkiewicz . ||| e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-47-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-50-0|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-39-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-49-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-48-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-51-0|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-52-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-54-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-51-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-47-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-51-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-43-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-35-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-51-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-47-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-55-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-0|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-14-0
355918 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels centers on a character who hangs the stolen painting `` the just judges '' in his room ; that character meets the protagonist at a bar called `` mexico city '' in amsterdam . this creator of the `` judge- penitent '' and lawyer jean-baptiste clamence wrote a novel in which the protagonist 's neighbor salamano beats up his dog and the protagonist goes swimming with marie cordona ; that protagonist is later sentenced to death for shooting an arab and for his indifference over his mother 's death .  FTP  , identify this french existentialist who wrote the fall and created meursault in his novel the stranger . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-46-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-53-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-37-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-41-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-14-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-46-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-50-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-53-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-52-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-26-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-38-1
317033 ||| Literature ||| The Glass Menagerie ||| train ||| one character in this play has a pet name , `` blue roses , '' and expresses fear that she 'll become an `` old maid '' after no gentleman callers appear . another character tries to escape his mother and sister by going to the movies , and calls his mother amanda an `` ugly witch '' during a tirade in which he hurls his coat across the room , breaking the title objects . one of those objects , a unicorn , is accidentally broken by jim while dancing with laura .  FTP  , name this tennessee williams play about the wingfield family , titled after a fragile group of animal statues . ||| 142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-30-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-54-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-59-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-50-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-54-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-52-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-41-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-56-0|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-52-0|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-49-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-37-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-42-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-48-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-52-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-15-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-23-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-12-1
366201 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| in one work by this writer , the title character takes advantage of cosroe '' s jealousy of mycetes and later conquers antarctica . the second part of that historical work includes the burning of a koran . in another work , which has a prologue narrated by machevill , the title character uses his daughter to have don mathias and don lodowick kill each other , and then plays a role in poisoning his daughter abigail after she joins a nunnery . that work involves ithamore , a turkish slave to barabas . name this british playwright of tamburlaine and the jew of malta who around 1590 wrote his version of doctor faustus . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-52-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-47-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-36-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-50-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-39-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-52-0|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-53-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-50-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-48-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-53-1
6916 ||| Literature ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| test ||| he is a wrestler and once overthrew the cat . his kinsman obereika tells him that he did not have to take part in the mbaino boy 's death . this was spoken to him after he dealt the deathblow to ikemefuna , who was a good influence on his son nwoye , later banished from the village because he converts to christianity . after accidentally killing a man with an exploding gun , he is exiled for seven years , but upon his return he realizes the british have completely overrun the village of umuofia .  FTP  , identify this ibo warrior , the main character of chinua achebe 's things fall apart . ||| 64-47-1|62-24-1|42-19-1|3-41-1
326909 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| this author describes a `` woman with the gorgon touch , '' in a poem from double persephone . another work tells of a character abandoned by her friends in a ravine , elaine risley . in one novel , marian begins to sympathize with her food and is unable to eat , while another deals with two avid extinctathon players , glenn and snowman . author of the edible woman and cat 's eye , she also wrote about luke , moira , and serena joy in a novel set in gilead .  FTP  , name this canadian author of oryx and crake , who wrote about offred in the handmaid 's tale . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-41-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-49-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-47-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-27-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-40-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-43-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-53-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-33-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-51-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-41-0|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-41-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-44-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-51-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-50-1
337857 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| pope paul iii was the first to propose this meeting as a way to deal with the spread of protestant- ism through northern germany . its beginning was delayed by hostilities between holy roman emperor charles v , france , and the turks . when it convened , there was some hope of finding common ground be- tween the two groups . by the end , however , the jesuits had gained control of the meeting , and the decrees issued included the reaffirmation of the seven sacraments and the institution of latin as the official lan- guage for mass . identify this 1545 event in european religious history that sparked the counter- reformation . ||| 1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-46-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-51-0|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-11-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-14-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-53-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-27-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-56-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-30-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-38-1
338707 ||| Literature:American ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| test ||| in one of this man 's stories , subtitled `` a chapter from an abortive romance , '' the title character searches for the `` unpardonable sin '' and transforms into a lime skeleton . this author of `` ethan brand '' also wrote a story in which baglioni provides giovanni with an antidote that kills beatrice , whose breath makes flowers wither . in a novel by this author of `` rappaccini 's daughter , '' arthur dimmesdale climbs onto a scaffold to admit that he is pearl 's father and thus the cause of hester prynne 's cloth `` a . ''  FTP  , name this american author of the scarlet letter . ||| d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-44-1
359115 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this leader commanded the undefeated army of the vosges , and while exiled to london , he met lord palmerston . this man was victorious at the battle of calatafimi , and he previously led the hunters of the alps . he met his first wife anita while fighting in the war of the ragamuffins , and this man lost the battle of mentana seven years after he won the battle of volturno . he met victor emmanuel ii at teano , and he led the expedition of the thousand with the redshirts to defeat the kingdom of the two sicilies .  FTP  , name this italian revolutionary who was part of the risorgimento . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-45-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-58-0|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-51-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-54-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-18-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-47-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-39-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-50-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-47-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-35-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-38-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-27-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-44-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-58-0|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-52-0
363419 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this man served as a general for bento gonçalves and helped take santa catarina in the war of the tatters . the tukory aided this man '' s victory at the battle of milazzo , fought after his earlier success in helping the colorados in uruguay . this man '' s forces won the battle of bezzecca in the invasion of trentino , in which he led the hunters of the alps . he led the expedition of the thousand , and despite his dislike for the count cavour , he fought the kingdom of two sicilies for the risorgimento .  FTP  , name this general who fought to unify italy with his redshirts . ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-36-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-29-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-45-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-31-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-30-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-51-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-44-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-51-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-52-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-43-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-28-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-55-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-41-1
10652 ||| Science:Physics ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| train ||| it was proposed by ginsburg as a way to generate microwaves , and is relied on in a variation of liquid scintillation counting . it can result from the askaryan effect , and an unusual type of it can exist near a periodic structure with bragg scattering , which was confirmed by smith and purcell . its energy is measured by calculating its cone angle , and its cause was explained by tamm and frank . sometimes found surrounding the fuel elements of a nuclear reactor ,  FTP  , name this blue glowing light that is emitted when a charged particle travels at a speed greater than the speed of light in a medium . ||| bb0be69d445ff878787756c5d54a7c45263b03a5-36-0|10-95-1|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-46-1|58-115-0|131-106-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-45-1|9-107-1|46-105-1|28-78-1|5-98-1|119-93-1
366228 ||| Science ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| one of the few impact craters on this object is named guabonito and located in its shangri-la region near xanadu . it also contains kraken mare , which is believed to be the largest of several bodies of liquid . by observing shifts in its crust , scientists now believe that this object contains an underground ocean possibly including water , which may be something that this has in common with some moons of jupiter . its atmosphere consists primarily of nitrogen with a little methane , and it has the densest atmosphere of all satellites in the solar system . occasionally passing near the cassini spacecraft , name this largest moon of saturn . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-33-1|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-14-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-15-0|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-40-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-29-0|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-52-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-45-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-9-0|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-23-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-52-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-45-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-37-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-50-0|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-52-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-53-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-50-0|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-31-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-51-1
383843 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| this author wrote a play in which he adapted the don juan legend as one of his four little tragedies . in one of this writer 's long works , the title daughter of king vladimir is captured by an evil creature , causing a knight to attempt to rescue her . those works are the stone guest and rustlan and lyudmila .  FTP  , identify this writer whose work was adapted by modest mussorgsky and who created a poem in which the title statue of peter the great comes to life and a drama in which a historical figure succeeds dimitri ivanovich , which are `` the bronze horseman '' and boris gudonov . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-38-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-52-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-35-0|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-21-0|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-38-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-32-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-34-0|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-50-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-36-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-10-0|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-12-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-44-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-57-0|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-52-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-49-1
330156 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| one work by this man shows gregers telling hedvig to shoot the titular beings , but she shoots herself instead . the titular character of another work wants and fails to repair his baths , and was a response to the public outcry against this man 's ghosts . aside from the wild duck and an enemy of the people , he also wrote a work in which button molder tries to melt and the great boyg tries to eat the titular character , and another that features a selfless miss juliana tesman .  FTP  , identify this author of peer gynt , hedda gabler , and a doll 's house , a norwegian playwright . ||| 95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-55-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-10-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-29-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-35-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-54-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-54-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-51-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-15-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-47-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-50-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-12-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-11-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-47-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-31-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-49-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1
349351 ||| Science ||| Blaise Pascal ||| train ||| this man invented a primitive form of roulette in his goal to develop a perpetual motion machine . his namesake geometric theorem involves a hexagon inscribed in a conic section , whose opposite sides can be used to derive a special line . in fluid mechanics , a principle named for him allows people to break the bottom of a bottle by hitting the top ; that principle states that pressure will be transmitted throughout an enclosed , static fluid . a wager named for this man , although philosophical , contributed to probability theory . identify this french mathematician whose namesake triangle lists off binomial coefficients where each row corresponds to a different power . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-49-0|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-43-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-53-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-43-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-33-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-50-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-37-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-36-0|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-56-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-49-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-49-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-47-1
330175 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Moses ||| train ||| he witnessed a beating of a slave in his youth and because he later killed the taskmaster who was inflicting harm , he was forced to flee egypt to the land of midian , where he marries tzipporah , the daughter of a local priest . he also appears in the qu'ran , urging muhammad to negotiate with allah to reduce the number of daily prayers to five . his most memorable act came when he served as mediator between his followers and jehovah while receiving the ten commandments on mount sinai .  FTP  , identify this jewish leader who led his people out of egypt after causing the plagues , as described in exodus . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-11-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-7-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-26-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-44-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-56-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-23-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-37-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-23-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-17-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-19-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-50-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-44-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-18-1
377520 ||| History ||| Moses ||| train ||| the mamluk ruler baybars erected a mosque at the site where he thought this figure was buried at maqam al-nabi . this figure '' s name means `` to draw out '' and he could turn his hand leprous by covering it . he was able to draw water by hitting a rock on mt . horeb . he fathered the sons gershom and eliezer on zipporah , daughter of jethro , a priest of midian . the war with the amaleks was won because hur and aaron held his arms aloft and his skin glowed the second time he descended mt . sinai .  FTP  , who is the man entrusted with the ten commandments ||| 8282fb88d1852b38fad25c19ff83b1dbb5bbd9ba-36-1
9488 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Spin (physics) ||| train ||| the long relaxation times observed in forbidden transitions from a triplet degeneracy for this quantity to a singlet state results in phosphorescence . for an electron , the gyromagnetic ratio relates this quantity to magnetic dipole moment , and operators for this observable can be expressed using pauli matrices . the two beams of silver atoms observed in the stern-gerlach experiment correspond to opposite values of this quantity , and electrons in the same orbital must have opposite signs for this quantity according to the pauli exclusion principle .  FTP  , identify this quantity simply defined as the intrinsic angular momentum of a particle , which can be plus or minus one-half for an electron . ||| 244-81-1|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-34-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-51-1|77b54bd97d049080e66f323f181c08dabe7932f3-45-1
368161 ||| Science ||| X chromosome ||| train ||| this is the larger of two structures in which the par1 region is present . cgg repeats in this structure cause partial methylation of the fmr1 gene , leading to a disease named for this structure that causes mental retardation . all but one of these structures per cell are inactivated via conversion to heterochromatin in a process called lyonization , which forms barr bodies . while people with a trisomy of this chromosome are phenotypically normal , those with a monosomy of it present with turner syndrome . red-green color blindness and hemophilia are recessive traits on this chromosome .  FTP  , name this sex chromosome which is present in both women and men . ||| 8868bf196589bf10b9b1be5a880b61090fb2073f-38-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-41-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-25-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-36-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-39-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-41-0|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-53-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-32-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-31-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-44-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-53-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-51-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-35-1
6426 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| dev ||| this character avoids capture by the oreillons when he proves that he is not a jesuit . a slave-owner steals a jewel-encrusted sheep from him , but he recovers it when that slave-owner 's ship is sunk , and he later loses some of his wealth to parisians . he was befriended by james the anabaptist after deserting the bulgarian army , which occurred after he was booted out of baron thunder-ten-tronckh 's castle . cacambo leads him to paraguay sometime after leaving portugal , where he witnesses the hanging of his philosophical teacher , dr. pangloss .  FTP  , name this lover of cunegonde , the optimistic title character of a work by voltaire . ||| 1-107-1|64-40-1|45-19-0|19-95-1|42-20-1|26-103-1|29-106-1|43-116-1|252-10-1
365066 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| train ||| this character is sheltered by old woman , who repeatedly reminds him that she has only one buttock . this character receives red sheep laden with money from the king of el dorado , and breaks from an earlier philosophy to declare `` we must cultivate our garden '' . he is in love with his cousin cunégonde , who survives rape and disembowelment at the hands of bulgars . this character is mentored by the relentlessly optimistic dr. pangloss , a parody of gottfried leibniz , who insists that they live in the `` best of all possible worlds '' .  FTP  , name this title character of a french satire written by voltaire . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-53-0|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-46-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-27-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-20-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-41-0|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-31-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-53-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-28-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-17-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-53-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-55-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-16-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-20-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-28-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-53-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-35-1
321397 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| test ||| this man was the first to recognize the rebels during the north yemen civil war . this man created a one-party system called the liberation rally . after an assassination attempt , this man banned the muslim brotherhood , and he earlier joined with muhammed naguib in forming the free officers movement and deposing king farouk i . this man joined his nation with syria to create the united arab republic . the aswan high dam '' s reservoir was named for him , and this man sparked a crisis when he nationalized the suez canal .  FTP  , name this predecessor of anwar sadat who served as president of egypt from 1956 to 1970 . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-19-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-53-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-45-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-46-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-45-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-32-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-50-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-32-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-29-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-51-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-33-1
334360 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| test ||| among this man 's deeds was the nationalization of the azhar university . early in his political career , he attempted to assassinate muhammad sirri pasha . he served as the second secretary general of the non-aligned movement . as a member of the free officers , he opposed the execution of his country 's overthrown monarch and later took power from muhammad naguib . involved in the overthrow of king farouk , this man also established the united arab republic , oversaw construction of the aswan high dam , and nationalized the suez canal .  FTP  , name this president of egypt during the six day war , who was succeeded by anwar sadat . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-41-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-45-0|47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-6-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-37-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-45-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-53-0|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-48-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-47-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-39-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-50-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-39-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-45-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-53-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-17-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-29-0
338389 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| this man was the first to recognize the rebels during the north yemen civil war . this man created a one-party system called the liberation rally . after an assassination attempt , this man banned the muslim brotherhood , and he earlier joined with muhammed naguib in forming the free officers movement and deposing king farouk i . this man joined his nation with syria to create the united arab republic . the aswan high dam '' s reservoir was named for him , and this man sparked a crisis when he nationalized the suez canal .  FTP  , name this predecessor of anwar sadat who served as president of egypt from 1956 to 1970 . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-30-1|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-25-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-33-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-42-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-53-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-13-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-35-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-49-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-40-1|9f72ae2d3d9c3d2fbcfa7215c9e6baaab2c0deb2-39-0
338393 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| among this man 's deeds was the nationalization of the azhar university . early in his political career , he attempted to assassinate muhammad sirri pasha . he served as the second secretary general of the non-aligned movement . as a member of the free officers , he opposed the execution of his country 's overthrown monarch and later took power from muhammad naguib . involved in the overthrow of king farouk , this man also established the united arab republic , oversaw construction of the aswan high dam , and nationalized the suez canal .  FTP  , name this president of egypt during the six day war , who was succeeded by anwar sadat . ||| 2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-52-0|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-49-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-47-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-29-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-52-0|2193d1d8ca21e4bca999757dcba397dfb59bbcaa-53-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-37-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-45-1
321321 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| after world war ii , this man fought high sugar prices , earning him the nickname the `` pepsi cola kid . '' during the chicken luncheon , this man and robert stevens discussed ralph zwicker '' s discharging of irving peress . during an investigation of the us army , joseph welch proclaimed that this senator and his counsel roy cohn had `` no sense of decency . '' in a speech given in wheeling , west virginia , this man claimed to have a list of 57 infiltrators of the state department .  FTP  , name this junior senator from wisconsin who was responsible for a communist `` witch-hunt '' during the 1950s . ||| 1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-41-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-23-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-51-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-49-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-46-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-53-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-14-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-29-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-16-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-48-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-47-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-47-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-40-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-56-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-57-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-43-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-55-0
117953 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| test ||| in castlevania : aria of sorrow , a creature of this name serves as a mount for a fleaman . the digi-egg of light helps wormmon evolve into a digimon whose name derives from this deity . a marvel character of this name helped warn thor about demogorge the god eater , while for some reason this deity was living under new york in a 1982 horror film starring michael moriarty . unmanned aircraft systems created a flying machine based on a pterosaur named for this deity , notable for its long neck .  FTP  , name this god , whose marvel representation retells the famous myth that he was identified with conquistador hernando cortez . ||| 64-116-1|0-116-1|54-116-1|122-116-1|73-116-0|119-116-1|130-116-1
335696 ||| Other:Trash ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| in castlevania : aria of sorrow , a creature of this name serves as a mount for a fleaman . the digi-egg of light helps wormmon evolve into a digimon whose name derives from this deity . a marvel character of this name helped warn thor about demogorge the god eater , while for some reason this deity was living under new york in a 1982 horror film starring michael moriarty . unmanned aircraft systems created a flying machine based on a pterosaur named for this deity , notable for its long neck .  FTP  , name this god , whose marvel representation retells the famous myth that he was identified with conquistador hernando cortez . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-53-1|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-40-0
316516 ||| History ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| prior to this war , one side was engaged in the uskok war , while the treaty of lubeck ended danish involvement in this war . the bohemian stage of this war was sparked by the second defenestration of prague . in one battle , swedish troops were rallied under bernhard of saxe-weimar after a previous leader was killed , and that battle saw the defeat of the catholics under wallenstein despite the death of gustavus adolphus , and was the battle of lutzen . the treaty that ended this war assured the recognition of the peace of augsburg .  FTP  , name this european religious war that was ended by the peace of westphalia . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-18-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-17-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-24-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-32-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-27-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-14-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-30-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-55-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-49-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-27-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-23-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-27-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-56-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-23-1
324374 ||| History ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| prior to this war , one side was engaged in the uskok war , while the treaty of lubeck ended danish involvement in this war . the bohemian stage of this war was sparked by the second defenestration of prague . in one battle , swedish troops were rallied under bernhard of saxe-weimar after a previous leader was killed , and that battle saw the defeat of the catholics under wallenstein despite the death of gustavus adolphus , and was the battle of lutzen . the treaty that ended this war assured the recognition of the peace of augsburg .  FTP  , name this european religious war that was ended by the peace of westphalia . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-41-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-29-0|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-23-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-42-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-9-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-53-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-52-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-54-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-46-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-18-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-49-1
324557 ||| History ||| Thirty Years' War ||| test ||| prior to this war , one side was engaged in the uskok war , while the treaty of lubeck ended danish involvement in this war . the bohemian stage of this war was sparked by the second defenestration of prague . in one battle , swedish troops were rallied under bernhard of saxe-weimar after a previous leader was killed , and that battle saw the defeat of the catholics under wallenstein despite the death of gustavus adolphus , and was the battle of lutzen . the treaty that ended this war assured the recognition of the peace of augsburg .  FTP  , name this european religious war that was ended by the peace of westphalia . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-42-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-18-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-16-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-23-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-55-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-52-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-27-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-24-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-41-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-23-1
109474 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| train ||| this mans only government position consisted of serving on the staff of memmius , the propraetor of bithynia , an experience that inspired many of his poems . his only other involvement in politics was poetic invective directed against mammura , an associate of julius caesar . this writer is generally thought to have had an affair with a woman attacked in ciceros pro caelio . that identification is due in part to the metrical similarity of that womans name to a name alluding to sappho that appears frequently in his poetry .  FTP  , name this poet who may have loved clodia , parts of whose carmina describe the sparrow of his beloved lesbia . ||| 49-86-1|98-33-1|125-63-0|35-116-0|102-43-1|20-95-1|31-75-0|40-44-1|41-116-1|122-116-0|254-30-0|5-116-0|72-116-1|132-96-1
383878 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| he collaborated with proudhon on the book on art and its social significance , though he is better known for paintings like woman with a parrot . one of his works depicts proudhon and bruyas , in addition to george sand and charles baudelaire watching him as he paints a nature scene . in addition to that painting , the artist '' s studio , this man painted a hairy close up of a woman '' s genitals in the origin of the world . his most famous work is a painting of a funeral in his hometown that features two clergymen in red .  FTP  , name this french realist painter of the stonebreakers . ||| e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-51-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-34-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-28-0|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-49-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-37-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-43-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-49-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-31-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-15-0
358183 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| train ||| the steepest way to climb this mountain is nicknamed the `` vodka route , '' and gillman '' s point lies near its summit . barranco valley is a popular campground for this mountain '' s climbers , and it was once known as `` kaiser wilhelm '' s peak . '' first climbed by hans meyer , this mountain has a feature called the ash pit , which lies in the reusch crater . the machame and marangu are two routes to reach its summit at uhuru point , which sits in this mountain '' s diminishing ice fields .  FTP  , identify this dormant volcano in tanzania , the tallest mountain in africa . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-56-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-30-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-32-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-59-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-54-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-55-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-56-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-54-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-53-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-55-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-30-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-28-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-54-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-53-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-52-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-54-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-61-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-44-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-56-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-60-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-55-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-16-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-58-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-54-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-53-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-10-1|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-54-1
346606 ||| Literature:American ||| A Streetcar Named Desire (play) ||| train ||| one character in this play is kicked out of the flamingo hotel due to her immoral behavior . a former english teacher in this work is fired because of an affair with a 17-year-old student , and a character who resides in elysian fields avenue throws a radio out of a window during mitch 's poker game in this work . when the protagonist is taken to an asylum in the last scene of this play , she tells another character that she `` always depended on the kindness of strangers . '' stanley rapes the sister of stella kowalski in ,  FTP  , what play by tennessee williams about a southern belle named blanche dubois ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-50-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-51-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-49-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-46-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-33-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-24-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-46-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-43-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-42-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-48-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-11-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-39-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-55-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-48-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-15-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-44-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-36-1
340163 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Ohio ||| train ||| the highest point in this state , campbell hill , is located in its town of bellefontaine , which is also the home to court avenue , the first concrete paved road in the united states . this state 's unfortunately named city of sandusky is home to the second oldest operating amusement park in the united states , cedar point . one of this state 's rivers had so much garbage in it that it caught on fire in the 1970 's ; that river is the cuyahoga . this state 's namesake river is the largest tributary of the mississippi .  FTP  , name this state that contains cities like toledo and cincinnati . ||| 4928b4172755055e083be4dbd59147a9d8044ff9-37-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-11-1|0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-34-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-55-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-50-0
722 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| he preferred writing for string orchestra , as exemplified by his elegiac melodies entitled `` heart wounds '' and `` the last spring. `` he studied at the leipzig conservatory and soon after wrote his first piano concerto , which has been frequently criticized as an imitation of schuman , though its piano part owes more to liszt , the first musician of international stature to recognize his work . major works of his include his series of slatter dances , the landsighting piece , the haugtussa cycle , and the holberg suite .  FTP  , name this composer , most famous for his peer gynt suite , which was inspired by a fellow norwegian . ||| 98-113-0|47-100-1|12-96-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-48-1|9-97-1|42-98-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-46-1|51-100-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-29-1
2959 ||| History ||| Battle of Bosworth Field ||| train ||| this battle ended with the loser asking for death and having his wish granted by being unhorsed and killed in a bog . early on august 22nd , the eventual losing army gained a superior position on ambien hill , but the tide turned when john howard was killed in the initial skirmish . one army had landed at milford haven and marched toward the other , which was near leicester . the key was the betrayal of sir william stanley , whose forces attacked the yorkist flank , causing them to melt away .  FTP  , identify this 1485 victory for henry tudor , which brought the wars of the roses to an end . ||| 64-46-1|20-98-1|24-97-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-43-1
3412 ||| History ||| Battle of Bosworth Field ||| train ||| for many years it was called the battle of redemore , leading some to theorize that ambion hill was not its actual location . one participant in this battle marched from milford haven , while another was killed while repeatedly shouting the word `` treason. `` the duke of norfolk died at the start of this battle , whose outcome was affected by the earl of northumberland and lord stanley deserting the losing side .  FTP  , name this battle followed by a mop-up action at stoke , thus making this the not-quite-last battle of the war of the roses , in which the yorkist richard iii was defeated by the rising lancastrian henry vii . ||| 243-21-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-46-1
106622 ||| History ||| Haymarket affair ||| train ||| albert parsons led a march down michigan street in a parallel to this event that did not end in violence . as a result of this event , august spies and 7 other men were hanged after quick and dubious trials . after samuel fielden spoke , a member of the crowd threw a bomb at a police officer , which killed him . the knights of labor were blamed by the public for this event , although it was primarily caused by desire for an 8 hour work day .  FTP  , identify this may 4 , 1888 event which saw a violent conflict between laborers at the mccormick harvester plant and the police . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-30-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-53-1|18-34-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-23-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-45-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-31-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-13-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-33-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-52-0|52-30-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-45-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-51-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|14-56-1|17-60-1|19-62-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-31-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-51-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-36-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-32-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-22-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-32-1
10602 ||| Science:Physics ||| Convection ||| train ||| the lax-wendroff and leapfrog schemes modify the general equation for this process . for a cylinder in cross flow , the churchill-bernstein equation estimates the nusselt number for this process . one type of this process is named for boussinesq , and benard cells take on a hexagonal shape when undergoing this process . the richardson number determines whether it is free or forced , and when the rayleigh number is above the critical value for a fluid , heat transfer occurs through this process .  FTP  , identify this process , the flow of heat through the movement of matter from a hot region to a cold region , which is opposite from conduction . ||| 18-116-0|30-116-1|10-102-1|62-116-1|42-35-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-54-1
377584 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| one of this author '' s title characters falls in love with edith cortright after selling his business and making a tour of europe , and another creation of this writer idolizes his teacher dr. gottlieb before his wife leora dies of the plague . both of those novels are set in this man '' s creation , the town of zenith , and another character from zenith created by this author is a hypocritical minister .  FTP  , name this author of dodsworth , arrowsmith , and elmer gantry , who wrote about carol kennicott '' s unhappy life in gopher prairie in his novel main street and wrote about a realtor in babbitt . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-46-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-29-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-25-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-50-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-35-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-47-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-22-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-31-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-27-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-38-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-36-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-33-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-51-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-26-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-43-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-51-0
110555 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| test ||| this author 's dissertation about the `` concept of the guardian spirit '' discusses the cultural implications of individual religious experience . this author also attacked fascism and claimed that all races have the same intelligence and blood composition in a collaboration with gene weltfish , the races of mankind , and critiqued racism in race : science and politics . she applied nietzsche 's concept of apollonian and dionysian to the rituals of native americans , and in another work sought to understand behavioral differences between pows from two countries in wwii .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist who never visited japan but authored the chrysanthemum and the sword and patterns of culture . ||| 23-18-1|18-78-1|21-24-1|102-108-1|12-82-0|14-77-0|26-107-1|41-73-0|51-111-1|89-107-0|70-110-1|66-100-1|15-108-1
335346 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| this author , who claimed that culture is `` personality writ at large , '' earned a doctorate with `` the concept of the guardian spirit in north america '' and used information collected by reo fortune in a work that begins with `` science of custom , '' an analysis of pueblo , dobu , and other indians . this student of alfred kroeber contrasted other native american cultures through nietzsche 's terms , and she used the experience at the office of war information to contrast the guilt culture and the shame culture .  FTP  , name this author of patterns of culture , who analyzed japan in the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-45-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-49-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-46-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-45-0|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-46-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-51-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-60-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-17-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-42-1
337569 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| in a story by this author , a demon has eyelids that drag on the ground , and the seminarian khoma has a deadly encounter with a witch . in addition to `` viy , '' he wrote about a cossack whose son ostap is killed by polish troops . another of his novels sees a man scam five hundred rubles and admit that he is not the title figure despite anton 's confusion . in addition to taras bulba and the inspector general , this author wrote about a copyist who becomes a ghost near kalinkin bridge after his expensive garment is stolen .  FTP  , name this writer of `` the overcoat . '' ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-53-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-51-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-51-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-56-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-43-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-50-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-29-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-44-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-42-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-52-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-43-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-44-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-29-0
3082 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| he was able to secure his own legitimacy by marrying elizabeth of york , and conducted `` matrimonial diplomacy '' by marrying his daughter margaret to the king of scotland , and his daughter mary to the archduke charles who later became the powerful emperor charles v. he weakened parliament by finding new sources of revenue from customs dues , and expanded economic activity through commercial treaties and by hiring the cabots to discover new markets . he also established the star chamber to arbitrate disputes and to establish order after the wars of the roses .  FTP  , which english `` new monarch '' defeated richard iii at bosworth field and began the tudor line ||| 113-51-1|24-114-0
10845 ||| Social_Science ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| train ||| one section of this work is entitled `` education for choice '' and some of its case studies are fala , siva , and mala . this work explains how the taupou system can be skirted using chicken blood , and implies that the moetotolo practice is widespread . the theory that tau islanders were playing a practical joke on its author has notably been advanced by the author who described its `` anthropological myth , '' derek freeman . this work contentiously claimed that adolescents were less stressed while transitioning to adulthood in cultures where teens experienced less sexual inhibition .  FTP  , name this anthropological work centering on polynesian culture by margaret mead . ||| 1-42-1|64-64-1|6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-55-1|9-46-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-53-0|28-69-1
319539 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| dev ||| in his last published work , this philosopher argued that emotions arise out of the movement of what he termed `` animal spirits '' in different combinations . that work was his the passions of the soul . this philosopher illustrated how the senses can be deceiving by using the analogy of a piece of wax . he argued that because sensory perceptions are involuntary , they must come from an external world in a work in which he began by assuming that an `` evil demon '' was creating his perceptions .  FTP  , name the french skeptical philosopher who championed mind-body dualism and wrote discourse on method and the meditations on first philosophy . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-34-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-35-1
382205 ||| Literature ||| The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter ||| train ||| in one scene in this novel , a character feels her heart ―beating like a rabbit‖ and a ―terrible hurt‖ after listening to the sounds of beethoven '' s eroica symphony coming from a neighbor '' s radio . that character , mick , is the teenage daughter of the kellys , a family that takes in the protagonist of this novel , a silver engraver , after his close friend and roommate of ten years , antonapoulos , is taken away to an asylum at the end of the first part of this novel . john singer is a deaf-mute living in 1930s georgia in ,  FTP  , what 1940 debut novel by carson mccullers ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-20-0|46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-54-0|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-37-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-50-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-52-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-26-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-52-0|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-52-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-48-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-52-0|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-55-0|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-29-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-53-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-52-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-57-0
113818 ||| Science:Biology ||| Liver ||| train ||| the hydroxylation of dhea-sulfate occurs in this organ , which is the location of councilman bodies . this organ is covered by glisson 's capsule , and during the cori cycle , lactate travels to it . a toxic accumulation of copper in this organ characterizes wilson 's disease , and it is home to the phagocytic kupffer cells . connected to the anterior abdominal wall and diaphragm by the falciform ligament , this organ is the primary site of gluconeogenesis . the portal vein carries blood to this organ , which produces urea and secretes bile .  FTP  name this organ that is prone to hepatitis and cirrhosis in alcoholics such as chris borglum . ||| 23-39-1|1-51-1|33-50-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-54-1|27-112-1|43-52-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-51-1
320372 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| test ||| elevated alt levels signal damage to this organ . the left triangular ligament connects it to the diaphragm . it is the site of synthesis insulin growth factor and of an enzyme cleaved by renin , angiotensinogen . this organ is bisected by the falciform ligament , and the transverse fissure separates its caudate and quadrate portions . this organ , which is the site of processes like gluconeogenesis , is fed in large part by the portal vein , and cholesterol and lipid synthesis also occur in it . viruses like hepatitis lead to this organ '' s scarring , or cirrhosis .  FTP  , name this organ that filters and detoxifies the blood . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-54-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-41-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-48-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-51-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-50-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-40-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-38-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-39-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-21-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-45-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-51-0|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-34-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-47-1|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-33-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-49-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-20-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-1
355186 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| dev ||| this structure '' s bare area is the only part of it not covered by visceral peritoneum . this organ '' s tissue contains lots of catalase due to the abundance of peroxisomes , and the ligamentum venosum separates its left and caudate lobes . part of the cori cycle occurs here when it takes in lactate for gluconeogenesis . its kupffer cells act on blood received through the portal vein . it produces albumin , stores glycogen , detoxifies blood , and connects , via the bile duct , to the gallbladder .  FTP  , name this large internal organ which can suffer hepatitis or fail to regenerate when it develops cirrhosis in alcoholics . ||| db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-42-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-42-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-51-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-32-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-42-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-36-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-37-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-51-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-42-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-49-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-39-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-42-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-53-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-28-0|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-43-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-46-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-50-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-54-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-5-0
384051 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| when one character in this play is revealed to be in the biology instead of the math department , another character accuses him of wanting to genetically engineer a super race . that character had written a novel about a boy who kills his parents but can '' t convince his father-in-law , the head of the university , to publish it . the central couple invents a child they never had and kills him off in a car accident . bringing up baby , humiliate the host , and hump the hostess are `` games '' invented by george and martha to entertain nick and honey .  FTP  , name this edward albee play . ||| ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-44-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-54-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-45-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-42-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-41-0
334410 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , one of the title characters kills viktor , with whom he 'd been traveling , while the other eventually becomes an abbot . in another novel by this man , the narrator is blackmailed over a false confession of stealing apples by franz kromer , and the protagonist of another of this author of narcissus and goldmund and demian 's novels succeeds thomas von der trave as magister ludi . in another of this man 's novels , hermine plans to ask harry haller to kill her , and another title character is a friend of govinda .  FTP  , name this author of steppenwolf and siddhartha . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-49-1|77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-53-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-47-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-53-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-53-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-53-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-1|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-36-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-46-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-40-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-55-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-54-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-54-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-56-0
102436 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| one of this mans essays claims the field he was a professor in had the task of disappearance , while another essay considers the leafy nature of leaves . we philologists and on truth and lies in a non-moral sense were both published posthumously , along with a collection of notes compiled by this mans sister following this philosophers mental breakdown . another question asked by this thinker is why am i so smart in his ecce homo . famous for the doctrine of eternal recurrence and the apollonian/dionysian split , as well as the concept of an ubermensch ,  FTP  , identify this philosopher , author of the anti-christ and beyond good and evil . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-22-1
104695 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| test ||| this man discusses the worth and the worthlessness of history , in on the use and abuse of history for life , one of the works collected in untimely meditations ; its other essays include david strauss and schopenhauer as educator . an unpublished essay by this man rejects the idea of universal concepts in on truth and lies in a nonmoral sense . he accused euripides of destroying the balance between the apollonian and the dionysian and causing the decline of the greek theater in the birth of tragedy .  FTP  , what man who in the gay science coined the phrase god is dead reused that concept in the magnum opus thus spoke zarathustra ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-39-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1
334766 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| this composer received assistance from werner reinhart for a work in which joseph sells his fiddle to the devil , histoire du soldat . anatoly liadov was considered before this composer for a commission from the ballet russes ; that commission would become a work featuring the defeat of kashchei the deathless by prince ivan , assisted by the title character . continuing his work with sergei diaghilev , this composer 's next ballet sees blackamoor murder the title puppet . also famous for a ballet which opens with a bassoon solo and caused rioting at its parisian premiere , name this russian composer of petrushka , the firebird , and the rite of spring . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-32-0|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-50-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-33-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-17-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-34-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-47-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-30-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-50-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-44-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-45-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-9-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-27-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-41-1
3123 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| test ||| a final attack mounted by the counts marle and fauquembergues and an earlier attack on the baggage train likely combined to explain the victorious commander 's order to execute prisoners . the victor 's flanks were protected by long stakes driven into the ground while the losers attack was so funneled that they could n't wield their weapons when they reached the enemy line . the french commander , d'albret , blocked the road to calais and in the resultant battle the masses of english longbows proved devastating to the clumsy french knights .  FTP  , name this battle of the hundred years ' war fought in 1415 , a resounding victory of henry v . ||| 14-92-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-46-1|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-43-1
336246 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story about a babysitter who dies of a heart attack after two children run away and drown as well as a novel about a fisherman who fixes a broken anchor cable to earn the right to marry yasuo in the sound of waves . he also wrote about a reproduction of a painting of st. sebastian that sparks kochan 's understanding of his homosexuality , while shigekuni honda believes princess chantrapa to be the reincarnation of a schoolmate in another of his works .  FTP  , name this author of confessions of the mask who included the temple of dawn in his sea of fertility tetralogy before he committed seppuku . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-23-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-26-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-50-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-37-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-25-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-38-1
363758 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| one of this architect 's unfinished projects is slated to contain a public school and hospital facilities and is located at 8 spruce street in manhattan . another of his buildings has a monorail passing through it and is located next to the space needle . this architect of the los angeles walt disney concert hall and seattle 's experience music project modeled one building after fred astaire and ginger rogers , the dancing house of prague , and also designed a building on the nervion river that has the sculpture puppy in front of it and is covered in scale-like titanium plates .  FTP  , name this architect of the guggenheim museum at bilbao . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-54-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-32-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-33-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-30-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-35-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-50-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-51-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-51-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-51-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-49-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-32-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-10-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-25-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-55-0
356026 ||| History ||| Nikita Khrushchev ||| train ||| this man ended the informbiro period in soviet-yugoslav relations and , during the vienna summit , he threatened to sign a peace treaty with east berlin . at the paris summit , this man failed to receive an apology for the gary powers incident . he later authorized walter ulbricht to build the berlin wall and stressed the soviets '' focus on `` things that matter '' in the kitchen debate . this soviet 's namesake thaw began when he denounced stalin in his `` secret speech '' and in another speech he claimed that the west would be buried .  FTP  , what shoe-banging soviet leader was caught attempting to place nuclear weapons on cuba ||| 1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-46-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-53-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-53-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-49-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-33-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-54-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-43-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-52-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-23-0|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-50-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-39-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-34-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-49-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-45-1
325607 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| one character created by this writer demands to be given pap , and he and his wife live in trashcans . another char- acter from this writer celebrates his 69th birthday by listening to a recording he made thirty years earlier and then making a new tape describing the past year . another one of this writer 's characters , who responds to both the names abel and cain , falls down and can not get up after he becomes blind . that character has a slave named lucky . identify this playwright who wrote endgame and krapp 's last tape and who wrote about pozzo , vladimir , and estragon in waiting for godot . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-39-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-16-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-49-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-47-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-41-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-47-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-41-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-48-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-43-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-15-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-42-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-21-1
355182 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| dev ||| a conjoined yellow portrait of adam and eve is at the center of this painter '' s homage to apollinaire . the title woman looms over a forest-like landscape in his bella with white collar and he designed stained glass windows for the metz cathedral . a man wearing a swastika burns a synagogue and a menorah sits beneath jesus '' s cross in one painting by him . a man with a scythe and an upside-down violinist feature in another painting , which is dominated by a sheep '' s face and a green human face .  FTP  , name this belarusian- born french painter of the white crucifixion and i and the village . ||| b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-30-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-53-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-27-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-50-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-43-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-46-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-53-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-51-0|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-52-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-42-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-39-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-28-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-14-0
364720 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| average he was admitted to the painter '' s guild in his native antwerp in 1598 and two years later moved to italy where he began working as a diplomat and painter for the duke of mantua . this was the beginning of a career that would span three decades and many courts . he worked for the hapsburgs , the medicis , louis xiii of france , charles i and philip iv of spain , and was knighted twice .  FTP  , identify this painter of allegory of peace and war , raising of the cross , and descent from the cross – a painter most famous for his portrayals of voluptuous nude figures . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-50-0|6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-33-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-50-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-49-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-50-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-32-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-36-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-21-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-49-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-47-0|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-48-0|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-34-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-49-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-47-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-15-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-47-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-50-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-47-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-44-1
13220 ||| Social_Science ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this figure reunites with her father , alternately called schoeneus or iasius , in between the two primary myths involving her . after taking an oath , this figure kills the lustful centaurs rhoikos and hylaois . althaia kindles a brand after one man kills his uncles toxeus and plexippus for insulting this woman . as punishment for having sex in cybeles temple , this woman is turned into a lion . this huntress was raised by a she-bear and first wounded the calydonian boar in one story , and in another , she is distracted by golden apples and loses a footrace to hippomenes .  FTP  , name this argonaut and greek warrior woman . ||| 251-38-1|93-66-1|62-67-0
337167 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| he divided society into barbarians , philistines , and the populace in a work that includes the chapter `` hebraism and hellenism . '' in addition to culture and anarchy , this man wrote an elegy for his friend arthur hugh clough entitled `` thyrsis '' , but may be better known for a poem in which a philosopher throws himself into a volcano , entitled `` empedocles on etna . ''  FTP  , name this british poet who notes that the world has `` really neither joy , nor love , nor light , '' and describes a `` darkling plain…where ignorant armies clash by night '' in the poem `` dover beach '' . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-31-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-50-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-47-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-49-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-51-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-33-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-42-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-53-0|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-27-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-51-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-48-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-32-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-26-0
377573 ||| History ||| Pericles ||| dev ||| this leader first came to prominence for his attacks on the areopagus , particularly for his prosecution and later ostracism of his rival , cimon . as strategos , however , he was unsuccessful in campaigns against sicyon , home of his mother agariste . one of his many building projects was the long walls connecting his city to the port of piraeus . his patriotic speech extolling the dead and urging his city to continue its fight against its southern rival was recorded by thucydides as this man '' s `` funeral oration . ''  FTP  who was this athenian statesman at the beginning of the peloponnesian war who initiated the building of the parthenon ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-35-1|b5d99449a8b8c7d4396a33d060c45ebd0370c047-37-1
322863 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| two sisters debate `` close by the banks of lacrim flood '' in this poet 's `` the flesh and the spirit . '' influenced by guillaume du bartas , this poet was the subject of an `` homage '' by john berryman . this author wrote `` if ever two were one , then surely we '' in the poem `` to my dear and loving husband . '' her first book was published without her permission by john woodbridge , which was referenced in `` the author to her book . ''  FTP  , name this seventeenth century female poet whose verse is collected in the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| 7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-35-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-36-1
332374 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| this author addresses a subject who , if asked , should say that its father did not exist and that its mother threw it from her door due to poverty , in her poem `` the author to her book . '' a posthumous collection of her poems contains `` to my dear and loving husband , '' but she had gained some notice during her lifetime when her brother-in-law john woodbridge published some of her manuscripts .  FTP  , name this early american poet , who lamented the loss of her possessions in upon the burning of our house , and whose works were collected in the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-53-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-39-1|11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-52-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-53-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-58-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-25-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-31-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-53-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-33-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-45-0
355899 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| this man claimed that society progresses via the `` cunning of reason '' and he organized his works around categorial triads . this thinker also posited that free will can only exist in a society with property rights and contracts . this thinker claimed that knowledge is advanced when the union of an antithesis and a thesis produces a synthesis . in addition to espousing absolute idealism , this thinker believed that man proceeds through a master- slave relationship , which is a form of this man '' s dialectic .  FTP  , what german thinker wrote the philosophy of right and declared that `` the real is rational '' in his the phenomenology of spirit ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-45-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-52-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-53-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-43-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-29-0|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-33-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-54-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-18-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-43-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-52-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-18-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-33-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-53-0
2274 ||| History ||| James G. Blaine ||| train ||| the use of public funds by religious schools are banned by this man 's namesake amendments . he was speaker of the house for three terms , though a scandal involving the little rock & fort smith railway caused him to lose the presidential nomination to rutherford b. hayes . this man was secretary of state for both james garfield and chester arthur , and he was hurt in his attempt to become president by reverend burchard , who spoke of `` rum , romanism , and rebellion. ``  FTP  , name this `` plumed knight '' and `` continental liar from the state of maine '' who was defeated by grover cleveland in 1884 . ||| 128-32-1|52-22-0|31-90-1|51-107-1|3-55-0|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-54-0|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-54-0
323611 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| test ||| works by this author include the short story collection johnny panic and the bible of dreams and the anthology winter trees . this author refers to a bike accident and claims to `` eat men like air '' in one work , and another calls the title figure a `` bag full of god '' , and claims `` every woman adores a fascist '' . in addition to `` lady lazarus '' and `` daddy '' , poems in her collection ariel , she wrote a roman a clef novel in which magazine intern esther greenwood goes insane .  FTP  , name this wife of ted hughes and suicidal author of the bell jar . ||| 2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-39-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-48-0|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-51-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-23-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-34-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-22-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-23-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-24-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-47-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-23-1
385070 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| test ||| this poet opens one poem with the lines `` overnight , very / whitely , discreetly , / very quietly '' and ends with the declaration that the title entities will `` by morning / inherit the earth . '' this author of `` mushrooms '' opens another poem with the line `` stasis in darkness , '' the title poem of her collection ariel . she wrote about driving `` a stake in your fat black heart '' her poem `` daddy , '' while in one of her novels , esther greenwood feels as if she were trapped under the title scientific apparatus .  FTP  , name this author of the bell jar . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-42-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-40-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-35-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-36-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-46-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-50-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-36-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-36-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-58-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-36-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-36-1
105159 ||| Literature ||| Mexico ||| test ||| one writer of this nationality used the second person to tell of felipe montero , who is editing the memoirs of general llorente , and desires a relationship with the title character , aura . a nobel prize winning author from this country adapted hawthorne 's `` rappaccini 's daugther '' into a play and also wrote `` the bow and the lyre '' and a poetry collection containing `` the day of the dead '' and `` the labyrinth of solitude '' . the nationality of the author of the death of artemio cruz , carlos fuentes ,  FTP  , identify this country home to an aztec sunstone described by native son octavio paz . ||| 80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-4-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-18-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-49-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-31-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-43-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-24-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-46-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-41-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-43-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-38-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-56-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-33-0|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-44-0|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-52-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-41-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-39-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-55-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-17-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-26-1
8566 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| test ||| the genetic disease hydrops fetalis is characterized by formation of the bart type of this molecule . perutz proposed that it consists of two stable conformational states . carbamates formed with its n-terminal amino acids can regulate binding by this molecule whose non-protein component requires the synthesis of delta-aminolevulinic acid in reticulocytes . thalassemias result from decreased or absent synthesis of one its four chains , while one of its most common disease-causing mutations is a glutamate to valine mutation at position 6 of the beta chain . regulated by levels of bpg and the bohr effect ,  FTP  identify this oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells that is mutated in sickle cell anemia patients . ||| 30-86-1|51-106-1|6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-41-1
323526 ||| Science ||| Doppler effect ||| dev ||| a canal ray tube was used in the ives-stilwell experiment to find the transverse form of this effect , and the relativistic form of it holds in a vacuum . this effect can be quantified by dividing the velocity of a wave plus the speed of the observer by the velocity of a wave plus the speed of the source , and multiplying by the frequency . this effect , used to measure the distance to galaxies , is the cause of red shift .  FTP  , identify this effect , the perceived change in frequency of a wave by a moving observer , responsible for the fluctuations in the pitch of a passing siren . ||| aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-50-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-39-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-41-1|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-13-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-14-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-24-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1
385825 ||| Science ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| in an application of this phenomenon , cesium atoms can be slowed down in atomic clocks because the atoms absorb photons , recoil , and lose momentum . steven chu won a nobel prize for investigating the `` cooling '' mechanism of this effect . a relativistic factor for this effect equals the square root of one plus beta over one minus beta . it was used to prove general relativity in the pound-rebka experiment . this effect includes a term for the source velocity and the observer '' s velocity .  FTP  , name this effect which causes a shift in observed frequencies for moving objects , which is why ambulance sirens change pitch . ||| 8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-46-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-49-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-47-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-18-0|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-46-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-52-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-14-0|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-50-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-51-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-50-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-54-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-55-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-53-1
346828 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Taoism ||| test ||| one story from this religion tells of a man who continually tries to run away from his shadow , yet never thinks to sit under the shade of a tree . a key figure from this religion once wondered whether he dreamt of a butterfly or the butterfly dreamt of him . practitioners of this religion attempt to attain the concept of non-action , or `` wu wei . '' this religion , whose deities include the immortal eight and the jade emperor , describes the interconnectedness of opposite forces through the concepts of yin and yang .  FTP  , identify this chinese religion which advocates `` the way '' and was founded by laozi . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-46-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-49-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-12-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-42-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-46-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-47-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-22-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-46-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-46-0|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-46-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-47-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-36-1
358513 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| test ||| his first paper was on a new way of constructing a perfect oval , and his early work included the discovery of the fish-eye lens and a proof that all colors can be matched by mixtures of three spectral stimuli . his work on saturn 's rings , which disproved laplace 's belief that there was one solid ring , led to his kinetic theory of gases , a statistical theory of distribution which tied in with boltzmann 's work on the same subject .  FTP  , identify this british physicist , whose theory of heat introduced a being which was able to operate valves without doing work , the sorting demon named for him . ||| b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-54-1
350784 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Amazon River ||| train ||| this river begins as the apurimac river and the western portion of it is known as the solimoes river . at the mouth of this river , formerly called the mar dulce by european explorers , lies the large marajo island . the xingu is a long southern tributary of this river , whose western portion flows through iquitos . the rio negro , one of the largest tributaries of this river , flows into the casiquiare canal , thereby connecting this river to the more northern orinoco river , and large cities on this river include the rubber producing center of manaus and belem .  FTP  , name this longest river in south america . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-51-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-27-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-42-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-55-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-30-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-34-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-50-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-51-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-25-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-32-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-54-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-51-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-51-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-47-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-50-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-51-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-33-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-49-0|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-36-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-34-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-24-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-49-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-42-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-53-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-53-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-54-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-45-1
332753 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| test ||| one work by this author concerns `` an old man in a dry month '' who is `` being read to by a boy . '' this author of `` gerontion '' included a character who promises to `` show you fear in a handful of dust '' in another poem . another poem by this author is a monologue by a character who has `` measured out my life with coffee spoons '' and asks `` do i dare disturb the universe ''  FTP  , name this author of `` the love song of j. alfred prufrock '' who included sections like `` a game of chess '' in his `` the wasteland . '' ||| 1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-20-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-46-0|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-50-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-57-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-45-0|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-27-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-50-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-56-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-48-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-48-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-22-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-46-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-28-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-22-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-44-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-56-0|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-50-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-46-1
363279 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| this figure was responsible for the death of troilus , though accounts of the means vary , and this warrior was hidden in the court of lycomedes disguised as a girl but eventually led the myrmidons anyway . this son of peleus killed the amazon penthesilea but regretted it upon discovering he loved her and flew into a rage upon the death of his friend patroclus . his son neoptolemus also fought at troy , and his mother had dipped him in the river styx as a baby but held him by what would become his one vulnerable spot .  FTP  name this mighty warrior who was killed when paris shot him in the heel . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-50-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-45-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-41-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-42-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-25-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-52-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-43-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-38-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-44-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-36-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-39-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-39-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-40-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-24-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-45-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-26-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-28-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-25-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-43-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-41-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-56-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-33-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-43-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-47-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-27-1
367474 ||| Literature ||| Achilles ||| test ||| an invocation to sing of this character 's `` rage '' opens one work . after patroclus was killed while wearing his armor , he rejoined a fight that he had left after his consort , briseus , was taken from him . the father of neoptolemus , this leader of the myrmidons gained revenge on hector and paraded him around the gates of troy for nine days . as a child , his mother , thetis , dipped him into the river styx to make him invulnerable , but she failed to cover a certain body part . name this ancient greek hero who was slain when paris launched an arrow into his heel . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-15-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-45-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-39-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-43-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-49-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-26-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-20-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-40-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-31-1
12106 ||| Social_Science ||| Gestalt psychology ||| train ||| one founder was inspired by his attendance at lectures by ehrenfels on recognizing transposed melodies . based on concepts such as pragnanz , closure , and the constancy phenomenon , the legitimatacy of this school of thought was buttressed by studies of problem solving among the apes of tenerife . it began as a reaction to wundtian structuralism and later targeted behaviorism , arguing that a complex stimulus ca n't be broken down into atomistic thought units or stimulus-response components . founded by koffka , khler , and wertheimer ,  FTP  name this school of psychology focused mainly on perceptual phenomena such as the phi phenomenon , whose name is german for `` whole '' . ||| aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-52-1
358166 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Superior ||| train ||| a landform called the sleeping giant lies off the coast of this body of water , and the apostle islands are located here near the bayfield peninsula . two of the longest inflows of this body of water are the pic and saint louis rivers . the largest island in this body of water is the isle royal , and its many shipwrecks include that of the edmund fitzgerald . through the st. mary '' s river , this lake flows into lake huron , and cities on its coast include sault st. marie , thunder bay , and duluth .  FTP  , name this body of water , the largest of the great lakes . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-17-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-32-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-51-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-33-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-46-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-49-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-50-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-18-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-19-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-48-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-47-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-42-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-49-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-51-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-48-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-39-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-53-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-50-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-39-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-49-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-52-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-12-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-48-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-48-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-36-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-36-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-50-0|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-35-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-39-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-13-0
319296 ||| Science ||| Venus ||| train ||| giovanni riccioli was the first to note the so-called `` ashen light '' glow emanating from this object . japan attempted to send the craft akatsuki or `` planet-c '' to this object . this object contains the regions alpha and beta regio , and its highest point is maxwell montes . aside from earth '' s moon , this is the brightest natural object in the night sky . this planet '' s atmospheric mass is almost entirely carbon dioxide , even though its size is very similar to earth '' s , leading to its nickname of `` earth '' s twin . ''  FTP  , name this second planet from the sun . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-41-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-40-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-45-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-37-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-34-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-20-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-53-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-46-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-46-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-36-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-44-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-38-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-31-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-23-1
374461 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| he created portraits of himself and his wife in the characters richard and harriet somers in the hastily written novel kangaroo , and he wrote tales such as `` the fox , '' `` the captain '' s doll , '' and `` the virgin and the gipsy . '' he explored the theme of `` bullying '' shortly thereafter in a novel about aaron sisson entitled aaron '' s rod , and he explored the eroticism of the cult of quetzacoatl in the plumed serpent , but better known are his novels about the brangwen family .  FTP  , name this author of the rainbow , women in love , and sons and lovers . ||| ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-35-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-58-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-59-0|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-55-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-54-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-52-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-55-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-35-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-27-0
360553 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| train ||| in this novel , the protagonist has an encounter with john wilson while delivering a pair of gloves . governor bellingham is distressed when a child fails to name god as her creator ; that same child refuses to let her father kiss her when they meet by a brook . a key scene in this novel has the protagonist join a man standing upon a scaffold . robert chillingworth had earlier been married to the protagonist of this book , who falls in love with the reverend dimmesdale . because of that affair , hester prynne is forced to wear the title item upon her breast in ,  FTP  , what novel by nathaniel hawthorne ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-39-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-19-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-47-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-53-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-27-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-19-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-54-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-55-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-45-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-17-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-47-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-38-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-45-1
1735 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| train ||| after john neville had his house surrounded , his men killed oliver miller , touching off this incident . the next day saw the shooting death of john mcfarlane , which when coupled with a lack of cooperation from governor thomas mifflin , resulted in a national crisis . it temporarily interrupted the political career of `` light-horse '' harry lee , who was given the military command and ordered to end it . the primary cause of the incident was alexander hamilton 's excise tax passed into law three years earlier . quashed by george washington ,  FTP  , identify this 1794 revolt in western pennsylvania caused by dissatisfaction with a certain liquor tax . ||| 1-89-1|30-106-1|95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-52-1|243-36-0|54-116-1|71-70-1
383968 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| mutations in these structures can cause such diseases as leigh '' s disease and leber '' s hereditary optic neuropathy , while the petite version of saccharomyces is a result of a mutation in them . electrons are transferred between the cytosol and this organelle by the malate-aspartate shuttle , while the caspase cascade is promoted by the release of cytochrome c from them , thus inducing apoptosis . endosymbiotic theories of their origin are supported their unique dna .  FTP  , identify this organelle whose inner membrane folds into the cristae , in whose matrix the krebs cycle occurs , and which is often referred to as the `` powerhouse of the cell . '' ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-46-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-57-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-52-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-37-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-52-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-37-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-33-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-54-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-51-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-48-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-37-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-28-1|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-53-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-53-1
319854 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| The Golden Bough ||| train ||| a chapter of this work claims that the main way invisible evil is expulsed from society is through the sacrificing of public scapegoats . another chapter uses the `` law of contagion '' in order to describe the imitations societies use in practicing a `` sympathetic '' form of a key concept . in another section of this work , the author claims that pots filled with clumps of earth and vegetables is evidence that adonis is a god of vegetation . it also discusses sympathetic magic and its relation with fertility cults and the king of the grove .  FTP  , identify this `` study in magic and religion '' by james george frazer . ||| 25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-53-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-43-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-51-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-0|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-57-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-53-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-37-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-0|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-50-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-58-0|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-50-1
365101 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| in the first scene of this opera , a female character announces her love for the title character in the aria `` if only i were already united with thee . '' in another scene , prisoners sing the chorus `` farewell , warm sunshine '' as they are being returned to their cells . notable musical works in this opera include the canon quartet and the gravedigging duet . in the final scene of this opera , the title character saves her husband florestan from being killed by threatening to shoot don pizarro . originally , overtures for this opera were titled leonore .  FTP  , name this only opera by ludwig van beethoven . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-46-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-53-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-44-0|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-53-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-18-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-24-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-53-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-58-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-59-0|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-53-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-52-0|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-53-0|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-55-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-33-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-57-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-59-0
317472 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| one form of this deity slew a foe with a thousand arms using an axe , while another form of this deity with the aspect of a fish saved manu and therefore all of humankind . a third form of this deity had the aspect of a tortoise and participated in the churning of the ocean , while a fourth form of this deity is the namesake of a story told by valmiki . those forms , known as this deity 's avatars , also include krishna , who advises arjuna in the bhagavad gita .  FTP  , name this member of the trimurti known as the preserver who is contrasted with brahma and shiva . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-10-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-42-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-19-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-45-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-49-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-31-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-44-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-26-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-14-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-40-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-33-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-49-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-45-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-30-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-28-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-41-0|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-49-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-39-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-41-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-38-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-24-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-42-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-16-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-19-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-43-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-41-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-20-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-22-1
117648 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| dev ||| his `` normal form '' involves rules that produce either two intermediate symbols or a terminal . schuetzenberger 's name is sometimes also attached to a system named for this man that divides families of strings into recursively enumerable , context sensitive , context free , and regular types with increasing numbers , called his `` hierarchy. `` a series of lectures delivered in pisa were published as his lectures of government and binding , which was further developed in his minimalist program , which argued that the rules of language were inate . this man advanced his theory of transformational-generative grammar in syntactic structures .  FTP  , name this mit linguist and political activist . ||| 98-114-1|64-114-1
332572 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| train ||| a man in this painting wears a green hat and carries a scythe next to a woman in a blue skirt . a scene at the left of thing painting depicts a woman in a green skirt milking a white cow . the curving horizon at the back of this painting contains a row of houses , two of which are upside-down . two overlarge figures loom at the left and right of this painting , and one of those figures holds a tree in his hand at the bottom middle of this work .  FTP  , name this painting that shows a lamb nose-to-nose with a green-faced man , a work of marc chagall . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-49-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-50-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-49-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-51-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-49-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-26-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-12-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-50-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-14-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-13-1
360096 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| train ||| in this painting , the background features an upside down woman playing the violin , next to a man holding a scythe . in this painting , the man is looking at a goat , whose cheek contains a woman milking another goat . behind them is a row of houses and a church . the tree that the man with the green face is holding is at the center bottom of this painting . the overlapping images evoke the stream of memories triggered by the man '' s image of the goat .  FTP  , name this painting which depicts these memories of growing up jewish in a rural russian community by marc chagall . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-57-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-18-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-15-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-13-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-20-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-55-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-12-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-13-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-53-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-53-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-56-0
380263 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| train ||| this author wrote about the affair between alcee and calixta while babinot is away in `` the storm . '' this author wrote about louise mallard , who dies upon learning that her husband had not , in fact , died in a railroad crash . one work by this author of `` the story of an hour '' ends with the protagonist drowning herself where she first tried to swim . this author created the characters mademoiselle reisz and leonce , who is away in new york for much of a novel that opens at grand isle , where robert lebrun meets edna pontellier .  FTP  , name this female author of the awakening . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-33-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-42-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-44-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-25-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-55-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-34-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-55-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-52-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-25-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-52-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-33-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-11-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-52-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-38-0
350551 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| train ||| a group of the central characters in this work break orders when they swim across a river to spend a night with a group of french women . that encounter includes an extremely popular ladies-man named leer , who dies alongside bertinck . other characters in this novel include the patriotic school teacher kantorek , the power hungry himmelstoss , and the bed wetting tjaden . followed by the road back , this novel sees the death of stanislaus katczinsky , often referred to as `` kat '' , a friend of the protagonist paul baumer .  FTP  , name this novel about a german military unit during world war one written by erich remarque . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-17-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-20-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-47-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-45-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-13-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-49-0|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-12-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-33-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-50-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-21-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-19-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-28-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-25-1
108806 ||| Literature ||| Jane Austen ||| test ||| essays about this author include d. w. hardings regulated hatred and one by christopher ricks about this author and the business of mothering . books on this author include one on irony as defense and discovery by marvin mudrick and one on the war of ideas by marilyn butler . her early works include the fragmentary epistolary novels lesley castle and love and friendship , while she abandoned the watsons and never finished sanditon . her male characters include henry tilney , frank churchill , and captain wentworth , all in her standard canon of six completed novels .  FTP  , name this author of northanger abbey , mansfield park , and pride and prejudice . ||| 33-66-1|a471e6d5e50c7479b1c95b45be14218ec6123485-48-1|51-94-1|d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-53-1
11361 ||| Social_Science ||| Michigan ||| train ||| the menominee river and the st. clair river form boundaries around this state , two principle rivers of which are the au sable and cheboygan . the porcupine mountains contains the lake of the clouds in this state , which sees its east and middle branches of the escanaba river join in the town of gwinn . saginaw bay separates its `` thumb '' region , and the straits of mackinac separate its upper and lower portions . it is the only state consisting of two peninsulas and bounded by four of the five great lakes .  FTP  , name this state whose cities include grand rapids , east lansing , flint , and detroit . ||| 6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-44-1
323629 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| one holiday in this religion celebrates the forty immortals and is called maghi ; another celebrates five men who entered a tent with the intention of losing their heads ; that holiday , vaisakhi , marks the origin of this religion 's baptism from an iron bowl . its sacred text is considered to be alive and was originally called the adi granth , and the `` five ks '' are to be followed by all believers include carrying a ceremonial dagger , or kirpan , and maintaining uncut hair .  FTP  , name this monotheistic religion whose golden temple can be found in amritsar , india , expounded by nanak and nine other gurus . ||| e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-36-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-52-0|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-36-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-53-0|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-39-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-39-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-1|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-37-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-33-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-31-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-46-1
1021 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| train ||| he abandoned many operas , including the cup of the king of thule and don rodrigue , and he died before he could complete an opera about ivan the terrible . his opera teacher was jacques halevy , whose daughter he married . his instrumental works include children 's game and some incidental music to a play by alphonse daudet . one of operas most famous duets , `` au fond du temple saint , '' comes from his the pearl fishers . his most famous opera includes character such as zuniga , escamillo , and don jos .  FTP  , name this french composer who wrote an opera about a spanish gypsy named carmen . ||| 151-83-0|1-116-1|30-85-1|14-116-1|17-116-1|9-54-1|26-88-0|20-114-1|29-116-1|28-86-0|130-72-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-38-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-39-1
336964 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| train ||| this man drew on don pasquale for his comic opera don procopio , and his one-act la guzla de l'émir won him an invitation to compose a major work . cathérine and simon glover are two characters in this man 's the fair maid of perth . another of his works sees a high priest named nourabad sentence to death two characters , leila and nadir , and features the duet `` au fond du temple saint . '' in addition to the pearl fishers , this man wrote the music to an opera that features escamillo , don jose , and the `` habanera . ''  FTP  , name this french composer of carmen . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-44-0|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-39-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-51-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-37-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-33-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-43-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-47-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-54-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-47-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-7-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-50-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-37-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-47-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-42-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-44-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-47-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-44-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-26-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-49-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-49-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-1
326976 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| this author wrote about prostitutes crying during constance 's confirmation , and about a lawyer who inherits money from leon marechal . along with `` madame tellier 's establishment '' and pierre et jean , he wrote of a title character who makes bombs out of teapots and is stabbed by a prostitute who hides in a bell tower . in another work , a rotund woman sleeps with a prussian officer . author of `` mademoiselle fifi '' and `` boule de suif , '' he wrote about mathilde loisel repaying madame forestier for the title object which turns out to be fake .  FTP  , name this author of `` the necklace . '' ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-51-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-53-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-0|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-50-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-30-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-0|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-49-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-43-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-45-0
319726 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Indonesia ||| train ||| this country is home to the mentawai islands , as well as to a volcano which in 1815 had the largest eruption of modern times and led to the `` year without a summer . '' major cities in this home of mount tambora include medan , surabaya , and bandung . the kalimantan provinces of this country are bordered by the celebes sea . this country controls both the sunda and madura straits . this country '' s banda aceh region was the site of an earthquake on boxing day in 2004 , which created a massive tsunami .  FTP  , name this most populous muslim country , whose islands include sumatra and java . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-32-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-52-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-18-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-21-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-43-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-16-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-55-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-28-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-49-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-21-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-26-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-49-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-29-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-25-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-54-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-44-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-45-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-47-1|89d3373a915bd3c9075a594730350cf45f4b68b8-53-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-23-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-31-0|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-23-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-24-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-49-1
338381 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Indonesia ||| test ||| this country is home to the mentawai islands , as well as to a volcano which in 1815 had the largest eruption of modern times and led to the `` year without a summer . '' major cities in this home of mount tambora include medan , surabaya , and bandung . the kalimantan provinces of this country are bordered by the celebes sea . this country controls both the sunda and madura straits . this country '' s banda aceh region was the site of an earthquake on boxing day in 2004 , which created a massive tsunami .  FTP  , name this most populous muslim country , whose islands include sumatra and java . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-53-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-16-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-23-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-25-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-21-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-47-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-49-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-52-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-47-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-47-0|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-26-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-29-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-49-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-9-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-47-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-20-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-55-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-29-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-27-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-16-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-7-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-53-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-40-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-53-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-17-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-36-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-16-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-53-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-45-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-54-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-26-0|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-25-1
117072 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| train ||| this event was preceded by a presidential order that reversed a transfer of authority in the daniels bill , and the role of one man involved in it would lead to the investigation of money given by the thomson-urrutia treaty . another man associated with it was earlier involved in the inquiry into the ballinger-pinchot affair . one man associated with it avoided jail time but resigned as secretary of the navy , edwin denby .  FTP  , name this event that stemmed from edward doheny and harry sinclair being granted rights to naval reserve lands by interior secretary albert fall , a scandal named for a wyoming oil reserve , during the harding administration . ||| 04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-48-0|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-49-1
320005 ||| History ||| Bulgaria ||| train ||| the future communist leader of this country was tried in the leipzig trial for setting fire to the reichstag . this nation of georgi dimitrov rebelled against the ottoman empire in the april rising , the suppression of which led william gladstone to denounce a series of `` horrors . '' this country was defeated in the second balkan war and led by tsar boris iii during world war ii . for much of the twentieth century this country was led by todor zhivkov , who had the longest stint in power of any soviet bloc leader .  FTP  , name this balkan nation which during world war ii saw allied aircraft heavily bomb sofia . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-25-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-57-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-51-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-52-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-33-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-51-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-16-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-15-0|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-58-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-55-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-56-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-54-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-55-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-31-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-21-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-53-1
337882 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| near the end of plutarch 's tenth volume of moral essays , this writer is compared unfavorably with menander . in one of his plays , the title character is imprisoned on mount olympus in a deep pit cov- ered with heavy stones . another work involves a series of conflicts between procleon and his son anti- cleon , while another is about a man who has a huge wall built around his city and becomes dictatorial . in a work that is perhaps his best-known , the title character finds a creative way to end the peloponnesian war . name this playwright who wrote peace , the wasps , the birds , and lysistrata . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-49-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-50-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-47-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-51-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-50-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-50-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-52-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-49-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-28-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-50-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-51-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-51-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-51-1
9138 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| the existence of the `` pre-exponential factor '' in this equation results from the fact that the collision rate is only weakly dependant on temperature , allowing one to treat as a constant its product with the steric factor . in one form , the natural log of the `` pre-exponential factor '' a provides an intercept of the graph formed by plotting the natural log of k against 1 over t , producing a straight line with gradient given by the negative of the activation energy divided by the gas constant .  FTP  , what is this equation concerning the rate constant , developed by the winner of the nobel prize for chemistry in 1903 ||| 42-108-1|43-116-0|73-21-1
102768 ||| History ||| Timur ||| test ||| this mans calligrapher omar aqta was so skilled that he supposedly transcribed the entire quran on a signet ring . he promoted unity among his soldiers by founding the tradition of kurash wrestling . his grandson shah rukh briefly reunited his empire after it was divvied up among his descendants . he kidnapped the artisans of damascus and was victorious over tughluq at panipat in 1398 , after which he sacked delhi . he waged war with the knights of rhodes at smyrna , and his underling tokhtamysh fought against russia for him before turning against him , leading this man to order rebels skulls stacked into pyramids .  FTP  , name this samarkand-based cripple . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-53-0|71-9-1
365065 ||| History ||| Cherokee ||| train ||| the eastern branch of this tribe gained the qualla boundary in 1876 even though chief yonaguska could not buy land . members of this tribe would sign the treaty of new echota which granted them $ 5 million , although they would be murdered as part of blood law . a missionary living with this tribe appealed a ruling that this tribe '' s territory could be considered sovereign in worcester v. georgia . the indian removal act relocated them to oklahoma under winfield scott , and sequoyah created their written language .  FTP  , name this southeastern native american tribe that lives in the appalachians and allied with the british in the revolutionary war . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-37-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-37-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-55-0|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-40-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-37-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-32-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-34-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-40-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-41-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-39-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-42-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-55-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-40-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-40-1|ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-45-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-41-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-45-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-42-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-32-0
104847 ||| Literature ||| David Copperfield (character) ||| test ||| were he a girl , this character would have been named betsy . at one point in the novel in which he appears , dr. strong asks him to help compile a classical dictionary , and at seventeen he falls in love with miss larkins , who chooses mr. chestle over him . his classmates at salem house include george demple , thomas traddles , and james steerforth , the latter of whom seduces little emly . among the villains he encounters are his stepfather , edward murdstone , and a man who constantly boasts of his humility , uriah heep .  FTP  , name this narrator and title character of a charles dickens novel . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-51-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-55-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-51-0
362903 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| dev ||| in this book a billboard advertising the work of dr. t.j. eckleburg includes eyes which are always overlooking the valley of ashes . one character in this book buys a puppy for his mistress , who is later run over by a car driven by that man '' s wife . this novel takes place in the town of west egg and features characters such as the cheating golfer , jordan baker , and the aforementioned mistress , myrtle wilson . in an adaptation of this book leonardo di caprio portrays the titular character and tobey maguire plays the unreliable narrator nick carraway .  FTP  , name this most famous novel by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-11-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-13-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-14-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-27-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-44-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-29-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-9-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-10-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-28-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-31-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-14-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-46-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-15-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-44-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-9-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-38-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-9-1
379828 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| in this novel , mrs. mckee boasts that her husband has photographed her 127 times at a party where  the protagonist admits to getting drunk for the second time in his life . the title character of this novel looks up to dan cody and supposedly attended oxford for a while . his love interest runs over  myrtle wilson while driving a yellow car . the narrator of this novel is attracted to jordan baker , while his cousin daisy buchanan is attracted to a man who lives in west egg on long island and throws very lavish parties . name this novel set in the 1920 '' s by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-35-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-47-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-28-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-30-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-16-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-27-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-31-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-32-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-39-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-19-1|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-36-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-26-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-48-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-34-1
333541 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| test ||| one painting by this artist contains a brown sea with dark clouds overhead next to a sunset and depicts the `` throwing overboard '' of the `` dead and dying '' due to a `` typhoon coming on . '' a dark black wave rises over a general 's army in this artist 's snow storm : hannibal crossing the alps . this artist painted a ship `` tugged to her last berth to be broken up '' as well as a painting set on the bridge of maidenhead , a brunel-designed construction that is part of the great western railway .  FTP  , name this british artist of rain , steam , and speed . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-47-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-57-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-29-0|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-16-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-33-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-33-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-17-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-22-0|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-26-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-17-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-52-1
337513 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| in one of this man 's paintings , a fire rages on the left while parts of the white title buildings remain standing to the right . men cower as a storm overwhelms an orange sun in his hannibal crossing the alps , and he depicted another fire in his the eruption of vesuvius . this painter of the fighting temeraire is known for a work in which sea creatures devour people thrown from the title vessel , as well as one that depicts a black train hurtling toward the viewer that is subtitled the great western railway .  FTP  , name this artist of the slave ship and rain , steam , and speed . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-25-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-45-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-27-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-37-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-43-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-50-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-24-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-33-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-28-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-45-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-29-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-19-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-16-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-56-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-49-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-45-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-16-0
359654 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| this process follows the langevin equation , which can be evaluated using the fokker-planck equation . a thought experiment proposed by marian smoluchowski could extract energy from this process , but richard feynman shot down that idea by noting that this process would also apply to the pawl . this process roughly approaches the wiener process , like random walks , and einstein '' s model of this process can be used to derive avogadro '' s number . the namesake of a hypothetical ratchet is ,  FTP  , what phenomenon in which particles in a fluid move randomly , named after the scottish biologist who first observed it with grains of pollen suspended in water ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-43-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-38-1|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-31-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-50-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-46-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-49-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-50-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-22-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-47-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-36-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-24-0|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-47-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-40-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-49-1
385021 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s short stories , a man sees a lynx , a savage with a torch , and finally his own grave , while in another , a chess-playing robot kills its creator . this author of `` an inhabitant of carcosa '' and `` moxon 's master '' described a small boy who survives a civil war battle in `` chickamauga . '' this author wrote a `` cynic 's word book '' and a short story in which peyton farquhar attempts to burn down the title structure .  FTP  , name this american writer of the devil 's dictionary and `` an occurrence at owl creek bridge . '' ||| d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-54-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-54-0|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-10-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-19-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-52-0|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-17-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-22-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-26-0
6518 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| in one of his novels , florentine vivier murders lord frederick , leaving her son hyancinth to miss pynsent , and in another novel mrs . bread gives the title character evidence that madame de bellegarde murdered her husband , which he could use to blackmail claire de cintr . in addition to writing the princess casamassima and describing christopher newman in the american , another of his works climaxes when countess gemini reveals that pansy is the illegitimate daughter of madame merle and the title character 's husband gilbert osmond .  FTP  , name this author , who wrote about lambert strether and isabel archer in the ambassadors and the portrait of a lady . ||| 33-55-0|30-116-1|62-96-1|20-109-1|24-66-1
326063 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| scott tremaine named this entity from the opening line of the paper by julio fernandez that proposed its existence . classical objects in its interior are called cubewanos , and its boundaries are defined by the one to two and two to three resonances with a nearby massive object . centaurs may be in the middle of a transition from this location to the jupiter family . unlike the `` scattered disk '' objects , the objects found here are unaffected by neptune 's orbit . objects within this region include haumea , makemake , and pluto .  FTP  , name this ring of small bodies from around thirty to fifty-five aus from the sun . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-46-0|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-43-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-55-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-51-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-48-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-53-0|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-46-1|eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-42-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-44-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-47-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-50-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-45-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-44-1|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-48-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-44-0
341590 ||| Science:Physics ||| Friction ||| train ||| john theophilus desagulier had a significant impact on the study of this phenomenon by proposing an adhesive model of it . archard improved one theory of this phenomenon by assuming elastic deformation in addition to plastic deformation . that theory is partially proportional to shear strength divided by the yield pressure of the concept and was proposed by bowden and tabor . coloumb designed the first tribometer , used to measure the coefficient of it . it is directly proportional to the applied load according to the first of amonton 's laws but is independent of the area of contact .  FTP  , identify this phenomenon that resists the movement of two objects in contact . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-51-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-51-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-42-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-51-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-40-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|441b5b899a2f3de325649b53e30f153b26a87e41-51-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-52-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-51-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-49-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-49-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-38-1
335111 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| test ||| one character in this play relates how she pretended to want to live in a villa to make small talk with her awkward husband before he ironically enlisted the help of his aunt juliana to purchase that house . the protagonist is annoyed to learn that thea elvsted is assisting the construction of a work about the domestic handicrafts of the brabantians whose manuscript she later burns . the title character is pressured by judge brack at the end of this play when he reveals that he knows she provoked eilert lovborg 's suicide using one of her father 's pistols .  FTP  , identify this ibsen play about the manipulative wife of george tesman . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-49-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-36-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-45-1|11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-50-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-51-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-49-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-45-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-49-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-51-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-50-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-41-0|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-51-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-51-1
102442 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| in this mans early years , he composed an unfinished operetta entitled the looking-glass knight , and hes also notable for setting the works of ottenwalt and schober to music . his popular fifth symphony in b minor was finished after his work named fernando . this composer wrote incidental music for the magic harp , from which he drew the rosamunde overture . this man wrote gretchen at the spinning wheel as well as erlking in the genre which he popularized , the lieder , and later , he completed the trout quintet .  FTP  , identify this german composer who bridged classicism and romanticism , well-known known for his unfinished symphony numbered 8 . ||| 129-115-1|30-60-1|19-99-0|27-22-0|50-115-1|89-115-1|5-115-0|70-115-1
108147 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| one of this man 's symphonies contains a 6:8 andante con moto second movement in e-flat , and its third movement contains a trio in g minor . in addition to his fifth symphony in b-flat major , this man composed 34 sentimental and 12 noble waltzes . his lyric songs include one that ends `` in his arms the child was dead , '' a setting of der erlkonig , as well as another that uses sixteenth notes to represent a foot treadle , gretchen at the spinning wheel .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the `` tragic '' symphony , whose eighth symphony in g-minor is known as his `` unfinished. `` ||| 30-49-1|20-98-0|71-72-0
12606 ||| Social_Science ||| Shiva ||| dev ||| one of his forms is a union of himself and his consort in one body known as ardhanarisvara , while other manifestations include dakshinamurthi and nataraja , the cosmic dancer . the ganges flows through his hair , breaking its fall to the earth . he has imparted his immense knowledge of the arts to his sacred mount nandi , which always appears opposite the main sanctuary of his temples . in private shrines he is generally worshipped in the form of the lingam , a phallus that is fixed upon a pedestal . the father of skandi and ganesh ,  FTP  , who is this god of the hindu trinity , known as the destroyer ||| 51-43-1|252-62-1
350249 ||| History ||| Philadelphia ||| train ||| 1\ . interdisciplinary this was the name of amman , jordan but is now better known as the current name of another city . it was the hometown of painter thomas eakins , who painted boats going through it on the schuylkill river . currently run by mayor michael nutter , it has been headed in the recent past by john street and ed rendell . it also is the title of a movie about aids that won oscar awards for bruce springsteen and tom hanks . generally considered the first united states capital , it was the home of betsy ross and benjamin franklin . name this city of brotherly love in southeast pennsylvania . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-53-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-47-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-25-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-11-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-26-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-10-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-47-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-42-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-41-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-49-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-5-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-26-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-34-1
331610 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel tears up the number of a woman in rome who calls him a pig but sleeps with him anyway , luciana . one character 's incessant nightly howling is prompted by the cat of his roommate huple and brings comfort to a character deathly afraid of having his throat slit . the protagonist is traumatized by snowden 's death and sleeps in a tent with the belongings of a dead man . the crafty milo minderbender serves as mess hall officer in this novel , whose title concept is explained by doc daneeka to yossarian , who is stuck flying bombing missions .  FTP  , name this joseph heller novel . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-45-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-52-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-51-0|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-40-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-19-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-16-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-13-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-42-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-49-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-18-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-28-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-37-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-50-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-44-1
331426 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| one of this author 's plays features the lizard couple leslie and sarah , and the title characters of another are named a , b , and c. this author of seascape and three tall women wrote a play in which one character relates a story about a boy who shoots his mother and avoids a porcupine by swerving into a tree , killing his father . in that play , the characters play `` bringing up baby '' in the section `` exorcism , '' and the brandy-abusing honey and her husband nick savagely converse with their hosts , george and martha .  FTP  , name this playwright of who 's afraid of virginia woolf ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-20-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-47-0|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-11-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-53-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-43-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-52-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-49-0|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-44-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-54-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-49-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-54-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-20-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-26-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-48-1
349360 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| when the optical resonator of a laser operates in its tem00 mode , it emits a profile that is called this man '' s namesake beam . he showed that a set of cardinal points can be used to describe an optical system . one distribution that takes his namesake form is the maxwell-boltzmann distribution . he '' s not ampere , but his law for magnetism states that the divergence of the magnetic field is zero . his namesake law for electricity relates enclosed charge to electric field , and both of those laws are part of maxwell '' s equations . identify this german polymath who is the namesake of the normal distribution . ||| 86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-41-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-48-0|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-52-0|38e77ca84390c1aaa90b0c570a7cee2bb303d75a-39-0|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-51-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-52-0|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-52-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-54-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-35-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-50-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-50-0|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-41-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-42-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-37-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-37-1
363389 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| train ||| the man on the left of this painting wears red , black , and white and the man on the right is dressed in brown clerical attire . the two men depicted are jean de dinteville and georges de selve , intended to represent the secular and religious worlds , respectively . a lute and two globes are among the objects on the table in this painting . there is a silver crucifix in the upper left corner and the tablecloth has a red , black , and white pattern . there is also an anamorphic skull on the mosaic floor .  FTP  name this painting of the title men by hans holbein the younger . ||| 8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-36-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-23-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-13-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-23-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-53-0|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-29-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-28-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-39-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-42-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-54-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-52-0|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-33-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-55-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-54-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-0
331168 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jacques Derrida ||| test ||| this author of an essay on j. l. austin entitled `` signature event context '' also engaged with heidegger in his essay `` the ends of man . '' this author 's essay `` cogito and the history of madness '' was collected in a book that also includes a lecture he delivered about `` structure , sign , and play . '' his best known work introduces the `` hinge , '' the result that there can be no full speech . the former book is writing and difference , and the latter sparked a new school of literary theory .  FTP  , name this french-algerian philosopher who wrote of grammatology and founded deconstructionism . ||| 070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-50-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-50-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-49-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-54-0|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-49-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-46-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-49-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-32-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-50-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-49-1
2951 ||| History ||| Venice ||| train ||| having achieved independence in 992 ce , this city began the thirteenth century by taking the leading role in the fourth crusade , accumulating further wealth through a century-long glassblowing monopoly . it fought the forces of pope clement v in the war of the ferrarese succession and settled another longtime rivalry with the 1454 peace of lodi . falling to austria under the treaty of campo formio , it was later ceded to france , then quickly to the kingdom of italy , in the aftermath of the seven weeks war .  FTP  , name this city whose independent rulers included the council of wisdom , the council of ten , and the doges . ||| 18-116-1|113-39-1|19-116-1|20-116-1|3-116-1
363591 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| the middle movement of this composer 's piano trio is titled tsiaj , or `` this scherzo is a joke , '' and his second symphony quotes `` columbia , the gem of the ocean '' and ends with a dissonant raspberry on the trumpet . this composer of the concord sonata wrote a piece in which the flute gives an `` invisible reply '' to the trumpet 's titular query , as well as one that features movements like `` the housatonic at stockbridge '' and `` the 'saint-gaudens ' in boston common . ''  FTP  , name this american insurance salesman and composer of the unanswered question and three places in new england . ||| 9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-51-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-53-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-52-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-33-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-33-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-32-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-53-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-56-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-51-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-57-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-13-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-53-0
102894 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| each one of these pieces features a violone or violone grosso which essentially mirrors the cello , and the tuning of said instruments for these pieces is debated . one of these requires the use of an echo flute , and only the first one of them has four movements , the last of which contains a polonaise and is notable for featuring hunting horns . a slow harpsichord movement is inserted into the third one of these , and its final piece features a viola de gamba which was to be played by prince leopold .  FTP  , identify this collection of six instrumental pieces by j. s. bach named after a german duchy . ||| 31-116-1
107918 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| one of these pieces calls for the `` echo flute , '' an instrument that may have been a soprano recorder , and the last one has no violin parts . the first of these pieces includes a polonaise in its four and last movement titled menuet , and beings with a hunting horn . notable harpsichord parts are included in the fifth and the third of these pieces , which were dedicated to christian ludwig . the first two are in f major , the third and fourth in g major , and the sixth and final in b-flat major .  FTP  , name this set of six concerti grossi by j.s . bach . ||| 30-29-1|62-83-1|47-116-1|20-116-1|3-34-1
1344 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ansel Adams ||| dev ||| he developed the `` zone system '' for precisely determining the tone found in different parts of his scenes , while his interest in the variety of light and textures led him to join willard van dyke in forming group f.64 in 1932 . known for his collaborations with nancy newhall , he originally studied music , but in 1927 produced `` parmellian prints of the high sierras '' . the influence of paul strand can be seen in works like `` moonrise , hernandez , new mexico '' that typify his use of `` straight photography '' .  FTP  , who was this photographer known for his scenes depicting the mountains of the american west ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-15-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-10-1
335079 ||| History ||| Greece ||| train ||| a number of this country 's military officers were jailed in a coup called the aspida affair , part of a time of political crisis sometimes known as the `` july events '' . other violent times in its history include the assassination attempt on its queen amalia of oldenburg , years after this country had witnessed the don pacifico affair , which greatly weakened the standing of its king otto i . its independence movement originated at jassy and centered around a secret society formed by alexander ypsilanti known as the friendly association , or philike hetairia .  FTP  , name this country which in ancient times consisted of city-states like corinth and sparta . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-46-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-56-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-51-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-52-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-6-0|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-53-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-53-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-55-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-46-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-52-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-55-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-46-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-36-1
328005 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| he dedicated his violin concerto and his double concerto for cello and violin to the hungarian violinist joseph joachim , with whom he frequently collaborated . his first symphony is often called `` beethoven 's tenth '' due to its similarity to that composer 's `` ode to joy . '' another of his works was based on the lutheran bible and was written for soloists , chorus , and orchestra , a german requiem ; however , he is better known for a piece written in gratitude to the university of breslau for awarding him an honorary doctorate .  FTP  , name this german composer of the academic festival overture and a namesake lullaby . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-53-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-56-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-56-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-54-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-57-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-24-1|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-56-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-28-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-43-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-59-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-11-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-30-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-11-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-14-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-24-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-30-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-53-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-17-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-35-1
352002 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| one of his symphonies refers to his song `` o death '' through a series of descending thirds . his opus 24 was praised for using uniquely non-baroque- styled syncopations , and he also composed a series of 21 folk tunes for piano with four hands before rearranging them for solo piano . this composer of variations and fugue on a theme by handel set scripture to music in his native language instead of latin in his a german requiem , and composed an overture after receiving a degree from the university of breslau .  FTP  , name this german composer of the hungarian dances , the academic festival overture , and a famous lullaby . ||| 82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-50-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-42-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-37-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-42-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-49-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-41-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-46-0|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-55-0|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-36-0|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-42-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-55-0|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-53-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-40-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-48-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-42-1
363511 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| one of this composer 's works includes a recurrent drum roll and dotted- rhythm march motif and was described as `` crying '' while its counterpart `` laughs . '' he wrote a symphony that quotes a bach passacaglia in its last movement , and his second symphony in d major contains two waltzes . his third symphony features a notable f-a-f motif . this composer of a symphony sometimes nicknamed `` beethoven 's tenth '' also wrote a work whose movements were interspersed with selections from handel 's messiah and wrote an overture in thanks for an honorary degree from the university of breslau .  FTP  , name this composer of a german requiem . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-56-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-3-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-53-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-40-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-53-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-52-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-42-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-40-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-42-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-40-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-53-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-52-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-49-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-52-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-41-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-41-1
1148 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Elgar ||| test ||| this composer wrote the aria `` quand nos bourgeons se rouvriront '' about the belgian defense on the ypres in his a voice in the desert , while a famous `` nobilmente '' features in his first symphony in a-flat dedicated to hans richter . jacqueline du pre popularized his cello concerto in e minor , and a cardinal newman poem is the basis for his oratorio the dreams of gerontius . an argument about sonata pathetique with augustus jaeger was depicted in the `` nimrod '' section of a work thought to be inspired by `` auld lang syne. ``  FTP  , name this english composer of the enigma variations and pomp and circumstance . ||| 675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-40-1
364715 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Elgar ||| train ||| this composer dedicated to king edward vii `` the passionate pilgrimage of soul '' , his e-flat major 2nd symphony . this composer included `` but hark ! upon my sense comes a fierce hubbub '' and `` i go before my judge '' in a choral setting of a cardinal newman poem . this composer of the dream of gerontius included the movements `` ysobel '' and `` nimrod '' in a work dedicated to his `` friends pictured within , '' and his tune for `` the land of hope and glory '' is often played at graduations .  FTP  , name this english composer of the enigma variations and pomp and circumstance . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-44-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-40-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-39-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-40-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-51-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-32-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-47-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-54-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-51-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-49-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-49-0|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-50-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-39-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-21-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-32-1
356844 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| after his death his body was preserved and stored in a wooden cabinet , and when the cabinet was brought to university college london 's council meetings he was listed as present but not voting . in his a fragment on government , he criticizes sir william blackstone 's legal theory , especially blackstone 's defense of tradition in law . he is most famous , however , for formulating the greatest happiness principle , which he discusses at great length in his introduction to the principles of morals and legislation as a means of determining the rightness of an action .  FTP  , name this british philosopher who founded the utilitarian school of ethics . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-41-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-25-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-38-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-53-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-53-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-52-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-52-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-38-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-19-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-57-0|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-53-0
328083 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| some stories report that this figure was sent on his greatest quest after the sons of pallas assassinated androgeus . this figure earlier beat periphetes into the ground , and wrestled eurytus to death at the wedding of his best friend to hippodamia . this man kicked sciron into a pit with a man-eating turtle and murdered sinis by tying him to pine trees . this man managed to obtain his father 's sword by lifting a rock , and later abandoned his first wife on naxos , where she went on to marry dionysus .  FTP  , name this husband of hippolyta and ariadne , an athenian hero and the slayer of the minotaur . ||| 070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-37-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-52-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-48-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-51-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-35-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-52-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-41-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-47-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-16-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-44-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-0|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-39-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-30-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-49-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-51-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-42-0|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-48-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-34-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-30-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-46-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-32-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-53-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-40-1
12807 ||| Social_Science ||| Zeus ||| train ||| this god was responsible for turning both the teumessian vixen and the hound laelaps to stone . in the homeric hymn to this figure , he is said to have fathered the horae on themis . he humbled aphrodite by causing her to fall in love with anchises , and adjudicated the dispute between aphrodite and persephone over adonis . the old couple baucis and philemon showed hospitality to this god and one of his sons , who served as the messenger of the gods and carried the caduceus .  FTP  , name this greek god who slept with maia to produce hermes , one of many extramarital affairs that angered his wife , hera . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-13-1
113978 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| gobena dachi led a militia in this present-day country composed of his fellow shewan oromo , and mikael sehul 's overthrow of emperor iyoas is taken to mark the beginning of this country 's `` zemene mesafint. `` yekuno amlak started a rebellion here which drove out yitbarek , leading to the end of the zagwe dynasty . an early kingdom in this present-day country was christianized by frumentius and produced a giant obelisk in its namesake capital city , and a later ruler became regent during the reign of empress zauditu before being driven into exile by mussolini .  FTP  , name this country home to the kingdom of axum and emperor haile selassie . ||| 52-58-1|42-103-1
370213 ||| History ||| Labour Party (UK) ||| train ||| though this group was still only a `` representation committee '' in the 1900 elections , it managed to get richard bell and keir hardie elected to the house of commons . in , 1915 arthur henderson became this party '' s first member chosen for a cabinet position , while for much of the 1960 '' s and 1970 '' s , it held power under prime ministers harold wilson and james callaghan . its first prime minister was ramsey macdonald and , in 1945 , clement attlee led it to victory .  FTP  , identify the british political party of which tony blair is a member , the major opponents of the conservatives . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-47-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-55-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-37-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-43-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-28-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-46-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-42-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-51-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-42-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-45-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-37-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-52-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-58-0|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-48-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-54-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-21-0
104970 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| dev ||| this artist 's depictions of st. john the evangelist include the stucco roundels for the sacristy of san lorenzo and a statue of him for the santa croce church , which also houses his statue of st. louis of toulouse . he sculpted a pair of prophets usually called `` jeremiah '' and `` zuccone , '' and his time in the workshop of ghiberti showed in his siena baptistery relief `` feast of herod. `` the sculptor of the equestrian monument gattamelata , as well as st. mark and st. george for or san michele ,  FTP  , name this artist who showed the title figure standing on a head in his bronze david . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-46-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-47-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-32-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-31-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-42-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-36-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-32-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-18-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-59-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-53-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-32-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-41-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-52-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-49-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-58-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-41-1
117707 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| train ||| among his few reliefs are his annunciation for the cavalcanti chapel and the putti for his pulpit of the prato cathedral . his sought greater expressiveness with his early prophets jeremiah though he created a very placid st. george for the or san michele . his middle period includes an enormous equestrian statue in padua , while his late work includes a desiccated wooden mary magdalene , as well as a stoic judith slaying holofernes , the latter of which stood in the courtyard of the palazzo medici opposite another victorious slayer he created who wears only boots and a feathered hat .  FTP  , name this renaissance sculptor of the most famous bronze david . ||| 43-116-0|3-59-1
102778 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| train ||| in the epstein-barr virus , the protein bhrf1 acts as an inhibitor for this process , and mdm2 induces polyubiquitination of a protein that promotes this process . the compound abt-737 is antagonistic to bcl2 and promotes oligomerization of bax and bak proteins , thereby inducing this process , which is accompanied by permeabilization of the inner mitochondrial membrane . during it , chromatin becomes tightly condensed at the nuclear membrane , a characteristic known as pyknosis . blebs appear on the cellular membrane , and endonucleases begin to rapidly chop up dna .  FTP  , identify this cellular process that occurs as a form of tumor suppression and is known as programmed cell death . ||| 1-60-1|33-108-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-33-1|28-42-1
371441 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| in one poem , this author tells the addressee that `` potent oblivion dwells upon your lips '' , and in another , he tells venus that he found his image hanging from a gallows on her isle . this author of `` the lethe '' and `` a voyage to cythera '' claims that when they are exiled on earth , poets are prevented from walking by their giant wings in his poem `` the albatross '' . including the sections `` revolt '' , `` parisian scenes '' , and `` spleen and ideal '' in a major collection ,  FTP  , name this french symbolist poet who wrote les fleurs du mal . ||| 1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-37-0|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-50-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-56-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-44-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-30-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-37-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-36-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-40-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-39-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-41-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-53-0
121379 ||| Literature ||| Shirley Jackson ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , the crane family destroyed the rose garden of miss strangeworth , who has been sending anonymous letters filled with gossip . in addition to `` the possibility of evil , '' she wrote a fictionalized memoir called life among the savages . she also wrote a novel which sees dr. montague investigate supernatural occurrences in a mansion built by hugh crain . this author of the haunting of hill house is best known for a story in which bill hutchinson draws the black spot , leading his wife tessie to be stoned to death by the townsfolk .  FTP  , name this author of `` the lottery. `` ||| 62-96-1|47-116-1|43-102-0|50-116-1|53-116-1|73-116-1
320880 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| this composer used a harmony consisting of a c , g sharp , b , e , and a in his sunday morning on the lake . that work is part of the collection five pieces for orchestra and is notable for its use of `` klangfarbenmelodie , '' while another work in d minor describes a couple in the woods on a moonlit night . the composer of a tone poem based on richard dehmel '' s transfigured night , he based his most famous work on 21 albert giraud poems about a commedia dell '' arte character .  FTP  , name this expressionist composer of pierrot lunaire , the formulator the twelve-tone scale . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-52-1|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-52-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-57-0|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-37-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-40-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-52-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-54-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-52-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-54-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-51-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-52-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-45-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-37-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-44-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-39-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-52-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-51-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-52-1
383942 ||| Science ||| Chloroplast ||| train ||| proteins targeted to this organelle contain n-terminal extensions called transit peptides , which interact with the tic and toc complexes . one structure in this organelle forms in the presence of vipp1 and contains the cytochrome b6f complex , and that structure contains plastocyanin . the presence of a peptidoglycan cell wall in this organelle in certain glaucophyte algae supports the hypothesis that this organelle arose from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria .  FTP  , identify this organelle , whose lamellae connect the grana , which are stacks of several of that aforementioned structure , the thylakoid , which sit inside its inner membrane , and whose stroma contains enzymes like rubisco , the site of photosynthesis . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-46-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-51-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-43-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-43-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-51-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-32-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-45-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-25-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-47-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-16-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-34-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-53-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-48-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-33-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-37-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-54-1|345ae8147b9ec45d353f8764a77cec35deaf3651-35-0|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-52-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-49-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-18-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-51-0
326512 ||| Science ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| test ||| the fidelity of this process can be increased by using pfx or pfu instead of one more typical reagent . more specific types of this are called its `` nested '' and `` touchdown '' varieties , and the late modification made its asymmetric type more efficient . cations such as magnesium are used to stabilize the product of this process , which is created from dntps . primers anneal to a template during a lower-temperature step in this technique , which was developed by kary mullis and which uses a special heat-resistant polymerase called taq in order to extend dna strands .  FTP  , name this laboratory technique used to create dna ex vivo . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-56-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-59-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-58-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-50-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-41-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-49-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-54-0|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-32-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-55-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-56-0|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-55-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-58-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-32-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-9-0|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-56-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-42-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-25-0|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-46-1
336033 ||| Science ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| train ||| the fidelity of this process can be increased by using pfx or pfu instead of one more typical reagent . more specific types of this are called its `` nested '' and `` touchdown '' varieties , and the late modification made its asymmetric type more efficient . cations such as magnesium are used to stabilize the product of this process , which is created from dntps . primers anneal to a template during a lower-temperature step in this technique , which was developed by kary mullis and which uses a special heat-resistant polymerase called taq in order to extend dna strands .  FTP  , name this laboratory technique used to create dna ex vivo . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-58-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-49-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-42-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-55-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-54-0|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-46-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-55-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-56-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-54-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-41-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-55-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-21-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-58-1
109837 ||| Literature ||| Manuel Puig ||| train ||| this authors only commonly-performed play is mystery of the rose bouquet . a woman performs sexual therapy on old men in a post-apocalyptic world in one of his novels , while a young woman converses with a handicapped construction worker in blood of requited love . nene loves the philanderer etchepare , dead from tuberculosis as the novel begins , in heartbreak tango , and the essay the movie i liked best is written by toto , the protagonist of another of his novels . his best-known novel features dr. americo along with his cellmates , an erstwhile revolutionary and a gay hairdresser .  FTP  name this argentine author of kiss of the spider woman . ||| 23-35-1|9-116-1|24-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-42-1
327508 ||| Science ||| Polymer ||| test ||| one scientist applied kuhn 's excluded volume to these compounds and developed the idea of the `` theta solvent , '' for which it is minimized . a coordinate convention used for this type of compound is named for that man , paul flory . `` living '' reactions to make these are often controlled by redox equilibria . bridged metallocenes called kaminsky catalysts make them with one type of tacticity , while traditional ziegler-natta catalysts give the other form . initiation , elongation , and termination steps are essential to the radical mechanism for forming these .  FTP  , name these compounds exemplified by plastics , formed by repeated addition of units called monomers . ||| d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-42-0|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-59-1
357137 ||| Literature ||| August Wilson ||| dev ||| one play by this author concerns a plot to transform 1839 wylie into the bedford hills redevelopment project by roosevelt hicks and harmond wilkes . wylie was previously featured in a play about aunt ester , gem of the ocean , also by this playwright of radio golf . in one of his plays , boy willie wants to sell the title object treasured by berenice in order to buy back land their ancestors had worked on as slaves . his most famous protagonist is a retired baseball player turned garbage man named troy maxson .  FTP  , name this african-american playwright who included the plays the piano lesson and fences in his pittsburgh cycle . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-58-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-52-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-29-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-55-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-14-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-51-0
322821 ||| Literature ||| Walter Scott ||| test ||| in one novel by this man , amy robsart is hidden in cumnor hall by her husband robert dudley , and is murdered by richard varney . another novel by this author sees charles porteous dragged from tollbooth prison , to which the title ironically refers , and effie deans marries the outlaw robertson . this man wrote the novels kenilworth and the heart of midlothian , which are both part of a 27-novel series of works named for his first novel , in which the title character is a soldier fighting for bonnie prince charlie .  FTP  , name this scottish author whose `` waverly '' novels include the bride of lamermoor and ivanhoe . ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-9-1|a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-55-1
378155 ||| Literature ||| Mario Vargas Llosa ||| train ||| one of this man 's novels tell the tale of urania cabral , who was raped by dominican dictator rafael trujillo . another novel by this author of the feast of the goat ends after a large battle in canudos is won by the brazilian military ; that book is the war of the end of the world . one of his novels is set in a military school in lima , and another tells of mario '' s love for the much older title character .  FTP  , name this peruvian author , whose works like the time of the hero and aunt julia and the scriptwriter helped win him the 2010 nobel prize . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-41-0|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-45-0|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-51-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-54-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-55-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-26-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-34-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-34-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-18-1
368028 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this thinker coauthored a book with joseph breuer which relates details about bertha pappenheim . this man borrowed romain rolland '' s term `` oceanic feeling '' for the primary source of religious energy . in another work , this man described two compelling forces , a drive for life and a drive towards death , superseding his earlier theory of a logic of instant gratification called the pleasure principle . this author of civilization and its discontents described an impulsive element of the psyche called the id .  FTP  , name this man who described the `` royal road to the unconscious '' in the interpretation of dreams , the austrian founder of psychoanalysis . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-50-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-37-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-47-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-48-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-47-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-43-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-51-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-42-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-3-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-49-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-18-0|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-56-1
6806 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| `` the secret miracle '' details a writer 's last days under a nazi death sentence . `` the form of the sword '' tells of an irish expatriate and the scar on his face . `` pierre menard , author of don quixote '' explains how an identical version of quixote is superior to cervantes ' original . `` the babylon lottery '' tells the history of a society ruled by a random , invisible , and god-like company . the writer of these works once remarked that `` not granting me the nobel prize has become a scandinavian tradition since i was born -- august 24 , 1899. ``  FTP  name this argentine . ||| 30-50-0|21-61-1|14-46-1|43-113-0|24-47-0|73-113-1|112-45-1
377626 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| in one scene in this work , the protagonist tears her handkerchief and breaks a vase after her husband leaves to take dinner at the club , and after that husband leaves to attend janet 's wedding she moves into a smaller house . that protagonist later takes up painting to remind herself of her youth and is mentored by a pianist named reisz . one character consults doctor mandelet about changes in his wife 's behavior , who pursues an affair with alcee arobin until robert lebrun returns from mexico .  FTP  , name this kate chopin novel in which edna pontellier discovers sexuality and then commits suicide by drowning herself in the ocean . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-34-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-38-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-49-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-53-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-37-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-54-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-34-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-47-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-25-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-34-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-53-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-34-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-7-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-48-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-22-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-47-1
337619 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| this man wrote `` a discourse on the life and genius of james fenimore cooper . '' his poems include one written upon the death of his wife , `` october , 1866 , '' and a poem that includes the lines `` thou comest not when violets lean/o'er wandering brooks and springs unseen , '' `` to the fringed gentian . '' he is best-known , however , for a poem that asks `` far , through their rosy depths , dost thou pursue/thy solitary way '' and a meditation on death written at the age of seventeen .  FTP  , name this author of `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis . '' ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-50-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-0|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-46-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-50-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-56-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-41-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-17-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-20-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-44-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-41-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-45-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-27-0
334731 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this man 's essays are collected in a way of looking at things , and he interviewed twenty-nine octogenarians from california in vital involvement in old age . while in california , he observed the yurok indian tribe , and he analyzed satygraha in a work subtitled on the origins of militant nonviolence . he came up with dichotomies like `` generativity vs. stagnation , '' `` trust vs. mistrust '' and `` industry vs. inferiority , '' and he also wrote childhood and society . name this danish-german-american psychologist who wrote young man luther and gandhi 's truth and posited the `` eight states of psychosocial development '' and the `` identity crisis '' . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-44-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-47-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-47-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-44-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-51-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-14-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
109350 ||| Science:Physics ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| induction coils with spark gaps were the first devices to suggest its existence . when the receiving coil in an 1887 experiment was enclosed in a dark case , the observed spark was always smaller . the aforementioned work by hertz was followed by contributions in the area from thomson and lenard . lenard found that it was independent of the ultraviolet lights intensity , but it took until the article on a heuristic point of view about the creation and conversion of light for the concept to be widely diffused .  FTP  , the work function is associated with this effect , whose discovery won the 1905 nobel prize for physics for albert einstein . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-48-1|26-116-1|43-116-1
385202 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| train ||| this artist painted nudes playing panpipes in arcadia . this artist made several paintings of william rush and his model . one of his works shows the title figure looking over his shoulder , reflected in the calm water . one of his studies of the human form shows several boys swimming around a pier . in addition to the swimming hole and max schmitt in a single scull , this artist painted a work featuring some stern figures in frock coats . students at the jefferson medical college look on as a patient with osteomyelitis of the femur is operated on in that work .  FTP  , identify this artist of the gross clinic . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-12-0|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-32-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-35-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-37-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-49-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-53-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-49-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-37-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-36-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-32-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-52-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-54-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-52-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-32-1
329893 ||| Social_Science ||| B. F. Skinner ||| train ||| one of this psychologist 's works centers around a tour given to mary and castle , and ends with burris returning to the title place , which has only a four-hour workday and is run by frazier . another work by this psychologist advocates discarding one of the titular concepts as merely a reaction to `` aversive control . '' this psychologist invented a device designed to nurture a baby during its first two years called the air crib baby tender , and also advocated programmed learning .  FTP  , name this american psychologist who wrote the behavior of organisms , walden two , beyond freedom and dignity , and who developed a namesake box . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-40-1|2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-51-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-40-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-51-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-53-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-51-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-38-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-51-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-50-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-55-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-39-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-53-0|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-22-1
11020 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| he defended say 's law by arguing against the possibility of general gluts , and he called for a stable monetary policy in proposals for an economic and secure currency . a concept developed by robert barro which states that equilibrium consumption is invariant if the government is financed by tax increases or deficit spending is known as his `` equivalence , '' and he also introduced diminishing marginal returns . in another work , he criticized malthus ' theory of rent , and that work also introduced the theory of comparative advantage .  FTP  , identify this economist who wrote principles of political economy and taxation and advanced the `` iron law of wages. `` ||| abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-49-1|9-116-1|182-96-1|46-66-0|71-96-1
329957 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| when one of this economist 's key theories required a uniform degree of capital intensity , he proposed finding a `` standard '' good , a subject discussed in a unfinished work entitled `` the invariable standard of value . '' this economist proposed the theory of diminishing marginal returns in one work , and this economist showed that the amount of money in circulation affects prices in another . another of his works analyzed society by breaking it into three classes and introduced the theory of comparative advantage . known for his iron law of wages ,  FTP  , name this british economist , author of `` principles of political economy and taxation . '' ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-58-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-48-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-52-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-27-0|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-54-0|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-58-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-56-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-46-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-58-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-48-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-54-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-51-0
335186 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| train ||| one character in this novel often adds the phrase `` whatsisname '' into the middle of her sentences . the protagonist of this novel works in a canine unit as a man-dog and later goes to work at a pickling factory owned by mary pereira . wee willie winkie becomes a street singer after his wife dies in childbirth , and the main character eventually adopts aadam after the death of parvati-the-witch . in this novel the protagonist is switched at his birth , which occurred at the precise moment of the partition of india , mysteriously giving him telepathic powers .  FTP  , identify this novel about shiva and saleem sinai by salman rushdie . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-51-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-40-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-52-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-28-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-51-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-52-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-52-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-38-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-28-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-52-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-50-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-53-1
327071 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Atlas Mountains ||| train ||| this geographical feature was once home to its continent 's only native bear species , now extinct . containing the draa valley , its `` tell '' subrange contains the er-rif region , while its `` anti '' range connects to the `` high '' range via mount siroua . its eastern portion , home to the chelif river valley , is populated by berbers . with its highest peak at jbeb toubkal , 60 kilometers south of marrakesh , it is bordered to the south by the sahara desert .  FTP  , name this mountain range spanning morocco , algeria , and tunisia , named after a greek titan who held up the sky . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-52-1|033a5f35d562542bf96c47768c2f4a0d78120680-59-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-24-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-54-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-46-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-42-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-27-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-47-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-46-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-56-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-40-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-51-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-41-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-48-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-57-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-50-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-55-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-21-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-56-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-40-1
358035 ||| History ||| Jainism ||| train ||| one leader of this faith once let insects bite at him for 12 years . bowing to various souls and monks called acharya is a step in the namokar mantra fundamental to this faith . in this faith , the concepts of right view , right knowledge and right conduct are known as its `` three jewels . '' this religion was founded by mahavira , one of 24 beings called tirthankaras by this religion '' s followers , who also take a vow of ahimsa , which is why followers of this faith are vegetarians and do not harm any living beings .  FTP  , name this primarily indian religion that practices total non-violence . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-18-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-50-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-49-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-47-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-11-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-43-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-35-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-48-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-32-1|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-46-0|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-26-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-40-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-53-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-54-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-50-0
380566 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| test ||| the left of this painting has a flock of birds flying through holes in a rock formation , and the right side of this work features a character first seen in the artist '' s sketch man tree . in this work , a pig is dressed as a nun , and on the left , a unicorn drinks from a pool . the center of this work shows humans riding giant animals and fruit , and when closed , this work depicts earth during creation . featuring the joining of adam and eve on the left panel and a depiction of hell on the right ,  FTP  , identify this triptych by hieronymus bosch . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-35-0|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-52-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-28-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-28-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-31-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-48-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-28-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-49-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-41-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-37-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-27-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-32-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-48-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-35-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-43-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-41-1
103775 ||| Social_Science ||| Centaur ||| train ||| due to their icy composition , some of these objects such as 60588 echeclus can be classified as both asteroids and comets due to their exhibition of coma . although they possess a wide variety of colors making the classification of surface composition difficult , they are usually classified into two major color groups : very red and blue-grey . none have ever been imaged by spacecraft , but there is evidence that saturns moon phoebe may be a captured object of this type . orbiting between jupiter and neptune ,  FTP  , what icy planetoids , the best known of which is chiron , and are named after half-men , half-horses from greek mythology . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-51-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-47-1
1802 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| his death was the subject of poems by william cullen bryant , langston hughes , and vachel lindsay , the second-most famous resident of his hometown . edwin arlington robinson wrote him a tribute called `` the master , '' and herman melville wrote one called `` the martyr , '' which begins : `` good friday was the day / of the prodigy and crime , / when they killed him in his pity , / when they killed him in his prime. ``  FTP  , name this leader most famously mourned by walt whitman in `` when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom 'd '' and `` o captain ! my captain ! `` ||| 23-28-1|47-112-1|243-63-1|29-112-1|43-103-1
352092 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| one of this writer '' s plays ends with sam collapsed on the floor and ruth resolving to stay behind in london , leaving teddy to return to america . in another play , he traced the evolution of emma and jerry '' s affair in reverse chronology . this playwright of the homecoming and betrayal wrote a play that includes an argument over the semantics of lighting a kettle and ends with ben holding gus at gunpoint . in another of his plays , mccann and goldberg take stanley webber away from the title celebration .  FTP  , name this `` comedy of menace '' dramatist of the dumb waiter and the birthday party . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-12-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-40-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-38-0|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-52-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-44-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-40-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-34-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-28-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-44-1
123773 ||| History ||| Charlemagne ||| train ||| this ruler 's third wife , fastrada , had fought against him with widukind 's saxons . he ushered in a `` renaissance '' that included such scholars as alcuin of york and this man 's biographer , einhard . three of his grandsons carved up his empire in the treaty of verdun . this ruler defeated the lombards at pavia , though his rear guard lost to basques at ronceveaux pass . in 800 ce , this predecessor of louis the pious was crowned by pope leo iii as `` king of the romans. ``  FTP  , name this son of pepin the short , a great frankish king of the carolingian dynasty . . ||| 62-74-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-11-1|54-45-1|60-44-1
360390 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| one character in this book discovers that madame stahl is bedridden only because of her stubby legs as he visits a german spa . a railroad worker is killed while two of this novel 's characters are meeting , and it opens amidst fallout from stiva oblonsky 's cheating with his children 's governess on his wife dolly . konstantin levin is happily married to kitty in this novel . the title character 's husband refuses a divorce , though she falls from st. petersburg high society by having an affair with count vronsky anyway . the title woman eventually throws herself in front of a train in ,  FTP  , what novel by leo tolstoy ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-40-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-39-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-39-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-54-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-57-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-25-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-35-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-53-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-33-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-27-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-56-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-29-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-41-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-28-1
734 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| although he earned his living at an early age by playing the violin in cafes and dance bands , he went on to become leader of the frankfurt orchestra . an opponent of the 12 tone school , he wrote what he called utility music , and collaborated with weill on the music for a radio cantata by bertolt brecht , the lindbergh flight . his works include both a violin and a cello concerto and the song cycles the young maid and the life of mary , but he is best known for an opera based on the life of the painter mathias grunewald .  FTP  identify this german composer of mathis der maler . ||| 12-116-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-52-0|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-57-0|43-57-0
1872 ||| History ||| Quebec ||| train ||| as inspiration one commanding officer repeated most of thomas grey 's famous `` elegy written in a country churchyard '' from memory . afterwards , brigadier general robert monckton , second in command , led a force of 4,500 through anse de foulon , a lightly protected cove two miles south of the target city . the surprised french elected to attack across the flat terrain anyway , but their line of battle was shattered by a sharp volley from british muskets . thus , it was actually fought on the plains of abraham .  FTP  , name this fierce 1759 battle that saw the deaths of generals montcalm and wolfe outside a canadian city . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-47-1
102599 ||| Literature ||| John Updike ||| train ||| one of his works retells the tristan and isolde story but transplants it to brazil . an antagonist in one of his works is darryl van horne , who disrupts the lives of the other three main characters after his arrival in the titular town . in addition to writing the witches of eastwick , he created the eponymous fictional writer in his bech trilogy . his latest work deals with ahmed , a radical muslim youth , and is called terrorist . his most famous character is married to janice and works as vegetable peeler and car salesman .  FTP  , identify this american author most famous for his series of four rabbit novels . ||| 2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-49-1
363450 ||| Literature ||| John Updike ||| train ||| one of this man 's novels is about wwii veteran and former football player george caldwell . in addition to the centaur , this author wrote a novel in which janice drowns her baby rebecca june . this man also wrote a novel about three witches from a titular rhode island town , the witches of eastwick . a short story by this man details sammy '' s obsession with three girls who enter the titular store to buy herring snacks . in addition to a & p , he wrote five novels discussing the adventures of titular former high school basketball star harry angstrom .  FTP  name this american author of the rabbit novels . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-49-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-49-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-24-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-47-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-47-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-54-0|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-29-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-14-0|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-46-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-33-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-37-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-1-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-34-0|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-49-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-42-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-18-0
323565 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| with egbert benson , this man represented his state at the annapolis convention ; after early success as the captain of an artillery company , he gained control of three infantry battalions at the battle of yorktown . he advocated relieving a `` shortage of hands '' through `` pecuniary bounties '' for american industry in his `` report on manufactures '' , and his `` first report on public credit '' proposed federal `` assumption '' of state war debts , and a first bank of the united states .  FTP  , name this a prolific contributor to the federalist papers who was killed by aaron burr , the first secretary of the treasury . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-35-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-47-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-42-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-17-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-54-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-54-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-45-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-34-1
1850 ||| History ||| Horace Greeley ||| test ||| he remarked that he did n't know whether he was running for the presidency or the penitentiary due to the fierce attacks to which he was subjected as the nominee of the liberal republicans , when he polled 86 electoral votes but died before the electoral college . he lost much of his following for opposing lincoln 's renomination and for signing the bail bond of jefferson davis , but earlier his editorials touting abolitionism and other republican causes led him to be known as the greatest newspaper editor of his day .  FTP  , who was this founder of the new york tribune , known for the advice `` go west , young man '' ||| 1-58-0|43-116-0|71-116-1
9521 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| although georg geissler was the second author on the paper introducing this reaction , he is never referred to as a namesake of this reaction . one alternative to this reaction uses a compound obtained in the arbuzov rearrangement ; that alternative transforms carbanions into olefins with e-selectivity and is named after emmons , wadsworth , and horner . another modification to this reaction adds lithium salts to create the threo version of the betaine intermediate , which again creates e-selectivity , instead of the usual z-selectivity , in the product of that schlosser modification .  FTP  , what is this reaction that forms olefins from ketones and phosphonium ylides , named after a german chemist ||| 18-116-1|30-116-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-50-1|9-68-0|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-50-1
323663 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this author of the archaeology of knowledge turned to art criticism by describing `` las meninas '' in his the order of things and by writing about magritte in this is not a pipe . his multiple-volume history of sexuality described the concept of `` bio power '' ; he also described doctors using the `` clinical gaze '' . another work of his described the great confinement while criticizing insanity , while he famously used the image of jeremy bentham 's panopticon to describe society as a prison .  FTP  , name this author of madness and civilization , the birth of the clinic , and discipline and punish , a french postmodernist philosopher . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-49-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-12-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-9-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-53-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-20-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-46-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-25-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-44-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-8-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-53-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-52-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-55-0|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-52-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-27-1
340293 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this thinker used the image of the ship of fools to contrast the ambivalent acceptance of the insane during the renaissance with how today 's deviants occupy the role of medieval lepers . another of his works opens with a discussion of las meninas and seeks to analyze the origin of the human sciences . this author of the order of things introduced the concept of `` biopower '' in the history of sexuality . in another work , he traced the development of prison systems throughout history and offered bentham 's panopticon as the ideal modern prison .  FTP  , name this french social philosopher who wrote madness and civilization and discipline and punish . ||| 39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-31-1
107942 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| the goldman equation is a generalized form of this equation for multiple ion species , and the last step in its proof of this equation is the fact that the gibbs free energy change is equal to the opposite of the product of the number of electrons transferred per mole , the quantity related by this equation , and faradays constant , and one if its most important applications is finding the potential across a cell membrane .  FTP  , name this equation from electrochemistry that states the change in electric potential of a chemical electrode is proportional to the log of the ratio of the concentrations of the reducing ion and the oxidating ion . ||| 14-105-1
753 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Scott Joplin ||| train ||| starting out with the queen city cornet band , his first published works were songs like please say you will . john stark published one third of his works including cascades which was performed at the st.louis world 's fair , and the strenuous life which celebrated the life of teddy roosevelt . roosevelt would reappear , along with booker t washington , in the opera guest of honor , but it is for a certain style of piano music rarely exceeding 68 bars with names like : roseleaf , sunflower , and maple leaf , that he is best known .  FTP  identify this composer of rags like the entertainer and the opera treemonisha . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-45-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-46-1
109363 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| literature-inspired works by this man include a ballet score based on nosferatu , grohg , and a piano trio after anskys the dybbuk , vitebsk . he wrote the play opera for high-school performance the second hurricane and a scherzo humoristique , the cat and the mouse , while his biblical works include 4 motets and in the beginning . known for orchestral works such as an outdoor overture and his short symphony , he created a musical and spoken word portrait of abraham lincoln along with a ballet containing a famous hoe-down , rodeo . also known for appalachian spring , this is ,  FTP  , what composer of a fanfare for the common man ||| 98-103-1|30-36-1|47-99-1|9-77-1
103230 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| this authors interludes into analytical biography include one on a sixteenth-century nun in the traps of faith , while this authors drama credits include a surrealist rewriting of hawthornes rapacinis daughter . his collection eastern slope contains his impressions of india , including the poem vrindaban . another of his works involves the title character traveling to galta , and that works protagonist , hanuman , is in the grammarian monkey , but a more famous poem is in a cyclical structure , and has a title object displaying the aztec calendar in sun stone .  FTP  , name this writer who ruminated on white and aztec influences on mexico in the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 57-96-1|37-112-1|348-79-1|148-108-1
378242 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story about a man who wants to cut out peoples '' eyes to give to his girlfriend . he included that story , `` the blue bouquet '' in his collection eagle or sun , and discussed what he thought poetry should be like in the bow and the lyre . this man wrote a group of nine essays including `` the conquest to colonialism '' and `` the day of the dead , '' and he also wrote a poem based on the aztec calendar . the winner of the 1990 nobel prize ,  FTP  , name this mexican author of the labyrinth of solitude and the sun stone . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-54-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-33-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-49-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-25-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-33-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-24-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-52-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-57-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-53-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-0|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-51-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-45-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-44-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-0
385122 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| in one poem by this author the title entity separates the speaker from his `` swaddling clothes '' and `` animal sleep '' as a river `` goes curving / advances and retreats , goes roundabout / arriving forever '' . a work by this author describes the title simian contemplating the garden of ravana , while he described his countrymen as sons of an `` indian mother '' and a `` conquering spanish father '' in another work . he was inspired by the aztec calendar to write `` sun stone . ''  FTP  , name this author of the monkey grammarian and the labyrinth of solitude , a nobel prize winner from mexico . ||| 8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-45-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-2-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-52-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-45-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-51-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-47-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-46-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-52-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-23-0
327980 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| this man authored a document defending the american right to be interested in hungarian affairs , the hulsemann letter , and was criticized by ralph waldo emerson following his `` seventh of march '' speech . he attacked nullification in a speech ending `` liberty and union , now and for ever , one and inseparable ! `` , his second reply to hayne , and this politician helped negotiate a treaty disputing the maine-new brunswick border named for him and ashburton . he represented dartmouth in dartmouth college v. woodward and was secretary of state under millard fillmore .  FTP  , name this massachusetts senator and northern member of the `` great triumvirate '' . ||| a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-54-0|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-51-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-23-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-51-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-24-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-37-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-27-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-38-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-59-0|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-28-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-60-0
336041 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| this man authored a document defending the american right to be interested in hungarian affairs , the hulsemann letter , and was criticized by ralph waldo emerson following his `` seventh of march '' speech . he attacked nullification in a speech ending `` liberty and union , now and for ever , one and inseparable ! `` , his second reply to hayne , and this politician helped negotiate a treaty disputing the maine-new brunswick border named for him and ashburton . he represented dartmouth in dartmouth college v. woodward and was secretary of state under millard fillmore .  FTP  , name this massachusetts senator and northern member of the `` great triumvirate '' . ||| 2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-54-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-53-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-42-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-53-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-59-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-41-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-59-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-46-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-20-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-50-0
4860 ||| Literature ||| Truman Capote ||| train ||| his first novel features the cloud hotel , where a madman named little sunshine lives , and such characters as jesus and zoo fever , who live at skully 's landing . his trip to russia with a company performing porgy and bess led to the writing of the muses are heard , while his other works include the stories collected in a tree of night and the collection music for chameleons . in addition to other voices , other rooms , he wrote a book about the murder of a kansas family and a short novel about holly golightly .  FTP  , name this author of in cold blood and breakfast at tiffany 's . ||| 10-83-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-48-1|19-84-1|27-83-1|43-106-1|51-59-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-48-0|24-59-0|71-99-1
350756 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this man sculpted a bust of a man with a broken nose and created an armless torso in the walking man . he also created a monument to balzac . another collection of scenes by this man includes a work that depicts an incident when count ugolino ate his children . other works of this man include one with six wealthy figures from a french town facing imminent death . his unfinished work the gates of hell features such sculptures as the kiss and one of a seated figure with his chin on his hand .  FTP  , name this french sculptor of such bronze works such as the burghers of calais and the thinker . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-41-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-30-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-33-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-42-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-14-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-11-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-41-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-46-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-16-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-0|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-43-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-9-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-31-0|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-53-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-53-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-49-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-27-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-9-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-44-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-1
104646 ||| Social_Science ||| Herbert Spencer ||| test ||| he exposed a railway fraud in the essay railway morals and railway policy , and he argued that consciousness has gone through successive stages in a textbook that shares its name with a william james work , principles of psychology . that work , another work in which he argued that society is like an organism , his principles of sociology , and other principles of works like ones on ethics and biology were collected in a set of ten books published as the synthetic philosophy . he applied his lamarckian ideas to social statics .  FTP  , name this coiner of the phrase survival of the fittest who applied darwins ideas to societal development . ||| 14-99-0|20-103-1
379996 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Madagascar ||| train ||| the eastern shore of this island features tintingue bay , which is across from the much smaller nosy  boraha island . its southwest coast is known for its spiny thickets , and its west coast includes the port of mahajanga and is near juan de nova island . some of the islands northwest of this one include  mayotte , comoros , and the glorioso islands . this island is the native home of lemurs , and islands further off its east coast include mauritius and réunion . name this island home of the nation whose capital is antananarivo , located between the mozambique channel and indian ocean off the east coast of africa . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-39-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-44-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-44-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-37-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-39-1|142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-39-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-39-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-51-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-42-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-39-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-50-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-43-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-35-1|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-26-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-37-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-16-0|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-39-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-38-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-37-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-35-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-37-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-51-1|702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-39-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-39-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-34-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-30-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-54-1
105019 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| in one work by this writer , he tells episodic tales about the residents and guests of bracebridge hall such as ready money jack and a student from salamanca . this mans position as ambassador to spain fueled his collection of stories , tales of the alhambra . in a sketchbook under the pen name of geoffrey crayon , this author wrote about a miser making a deal with a devil called old scratch and a man who wakes up after a twenty year nap . an early 19th century american writer ,  FTP  , identify this author of the devil and tom walker , the legend of sleepy hollow , and rip van winkle . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-52-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-43-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-52-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-41-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-55-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-40-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-38-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-45-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-54-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-30-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-50-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-49-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-39-1
341104 ||| Literature:American ||| Washington Irving ||| test ||| in one of this man 's stories , a character finds a tomahawk in a skull before speaking to a character who takes him away because he forgot his bibles . in that work , found in tales of a traveller , this author wrote of `` old scratch , '' who offers the title character captain kidd 's treasure . this author of `` the devil and tom walker '' wrote of a man who disappears after being pursued by the headless horseman and of a character who falls asleep for twenty years .  FTP  , name this american author of `` the legend of sleepy hollow '' and `` rip van winkle . '' ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-32-0|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-36-0
317634 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| this man wrote a story in which four campers believe a hermit who invites them to a game of cards is an aztec priest . in addition to writing `` four men in a cave , '' this man wrote a story in which the easterner claims that he `` refused to stand up and be a man '' after witnessing scully 's son cheat the swede in a game of cards . that story is `` the blue hotel . ''  FTP  , name this author of a story about the cook , the correspondent , and the oiler , `` the open boat , '' as well as the red badge of courage . ||| 74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-47-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-47-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-37-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-48-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-52-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-21-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-47-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-47-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-48-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-0|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-34-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-44-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-28-1
318291 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| this man wrote a story in which four campers believe a hermit who invites them to a game of cards is an aztec priest . in addition to writing `` four men in a cave , '' this man wrote a story in which the easterner claims that he `` refused to stand up and be a man '' after witnessing scully 's son cheat the swede in a game of cards . that story is `` the blue hotel . ''  FTP  , name this author of a story about the cook , the correspondent , and the oiler , `` the open boat , '' as well as the red badge of courage . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-48-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-44-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-38-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-38-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-32-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-46-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-33-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-46-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-23-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-39-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-46-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-41-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-37-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-15-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-33-1
333658 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel about a man who sneaks on board the steamship fidele , where he interacts with the passengers during april fool 's day masquerades . another of his works features a scene where a man is shaved by babo , ostensibly his faithful servant but actually his captor . besides the confidence man and `` benito cereno , '' this man wrote a novella that ends with the handsome-faced title character saying `` god bless captain vere ! '' before being hanged .  FTP  , name this american author of billy budd and a novel about starbuck , queequeg , and ahab 's pursuit of a great white whale , moby-dick . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-50-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-31-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-50-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-41-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-48-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-9-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-49-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-45-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-21-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-47-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-45-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-35-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-49-0|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-44-1
359185 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| | after his father , depicted in oliver wendell holmes '' s poem the last leaf , died , his mother added an `` e '' to the end of his surname to produce its current spelling . one of this man '' s early works is redburn : his first voyage based on his own travels and a posthumously published work tells the story of an unfortunate sailor . his most famous work , dedicated to nathaniel hawthorne , is based on his time on the acushnet while sailing to the south pacific . his piazza tales include bartleby the scrivner .  FTP  , name this author of billy budd and moby dick . | ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-14-0|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-46-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-54-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-49-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-23-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-53-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-13-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-22-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-51-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-49-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-15-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-52-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-51-1
319334 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| post 's problem deals with the existence of intermediate value 's of this man 's namesake degrees . this man 's namesake tarpit refers to the inability to get past the equivalence of processing systems . his work on the entscheidungsproblem lead to his notion of computable numbers . that work also lead to his discovery of the undecidability of the halting problem . the construct with which he 's most associated has an infinite tape and is used as a model of computation .  FTP  , name this english computer scientist whose namesake test is designed to determine if humans can successfully mimic human behavior and the inventor of a namesake type of machine . ||| 32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-49-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-56-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-49-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-55-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-50-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-49-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-49-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-49-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-34-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-49-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-46-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-29-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-31-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-46-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1
117086 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| train ||| one account of this battle tells of the daring attack of aminias . the day before this battle a prophecy euphrantides led to the sacrifice of three men related to the opposing commander ; that commander watched this battle from mount aegaleos . damasithymus was attacked by an ally , but this attack was mistaken by both sides as favorable and allowed for the escape of artemisia . a few weeks prior to this engagement , ephialtes ' betrayal allowed the aggressor 's forces to overcome the defense led by leonidas at thermopylae .  FTP  , name this battle that saw xerxes i 's fleet defeated by themistocles , named for an island near athens . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-52-0
371305 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| in one work by this author , injuries sustained from a taxi in athens prevent a writer from exchanging himself as a hostage for swiss poet jean- claude julien in beirut . in addition to that novel about bill gray , he described the journey of bobby thompson '' s `` shot heard `` round the world '' baseball and created waste management worker nick shay . in another novel , willie mink supplies dylar tablets to babette for her fear of death and hitler studies professor jack gladney is exposed to the titular `` airborne toxic event '' .  FTP  , name this american novelist of mao ii , underworld , and white noise . ||| b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-33-0|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-50-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-44-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-29-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-0
319685 ||| Science ||| Oxygen ||| train ||| this element 's forbidden spectral lines include 496 and 501 nanometers . isotope ratios of this element distinguish k and r meterorites and identical isotope ratios of it are important evidence for the giant impact hypothesis . studies by the hst have shown that the trace atmosphere of ganymede is composed of compounds of this element . a defining characteristic of carbon stars is that they have more carbon than this element . the burning process of this in stars creates silicon . the bethe-weizsäcker-cycle uses this element as a catalyst along with nitrogen and carbon .  FTP  , name this element whose diatom form is the second most abundant gas in earth 's atmosphere . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-50-0|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-52-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-13-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-51-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-51-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-50-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-22-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-50-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-44-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-51-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-28-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-52-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-50-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-57-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-49-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-55-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-50-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-52-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-40-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-51-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-43-0
356091 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| train ||| in this work , harry bailey is a possible allegory for god . arcite dies when a horse falls on him in this book , while an oxford student has an affair with the wife of a carpenter who believes the flood has come . reynard the fox is tricked by the vain rooster chanticleer into freeing him and a knight is told by an old lady what women truly desire in this book . the main characters include the friar , the summoner , the host , and the wife of bath .  FTP  , pilgrims traveling to st. thomas becket 's shrine tell stories in a frame narrative in what work by geoffrey chaucer ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-10-1|530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-38-1|dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-39-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-16-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-40-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-46-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-47-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-40-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-1
320416 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| one of this anthropologist '' s most influential works , written using fieldwork undertaken in northeast melanesia , set out to prove that the oedipus complex was limited only to western societies . another work by this author of the sexual life of savages contains various rituals designed to bring rain and ensure fertility among certain gardens . in one of his works , he describes an economic system in which red shell necklaces are traded clockwise and white shell bracelets are traded counter-clockwise among islands in the trobriands .  FTP  , name this author of coral gardens and their magic and argonauts of the western pacific who gained fame for describing the kula ring . ||| 7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-41-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-27-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-55-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-42-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-52-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-30-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-52-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-41-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-56-0|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-22-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-38-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-35-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-56-0
336905 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| one of this anthropologist '' s most influential works , written using fieldwork undertaken in northeast melanesia , set out to prove that the oedipus complex was limited only to western societies . another work by this author of the sexual life of savages contains various rituals designed to bring rain and ensure fertility among certain gardens . in one of his works , he describes an economic system in which red shell necklaces are traded clockwise and white shell bracelets are traded counter-clockwise among islands in the trobriands .  FTP  , name this author of coral gardens and their magic and argonauts of the western pacific who gained fame for describing the kula ring . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-21-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-56-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-29-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-20-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-21-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-54-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-30-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-49-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-36-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
358153 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Barcelona ||| dev ||| the llobregat river runs southwest of this city , which features a namesake pavilion designed by mies van der rohe . resting atop the tibiado mountain near this city is the torre de cosserola , and some of its neighborhoods include the gothic quarter and el carmel , which contains park güell . this city includes the camp nou soccer stadium and is home to the unfinished sagrada familia cathedral . this city lies to the south of the pyrenees along the mediterranean coast and is the capital city of catalonia .  FTP  , identify this second most populous city in spain after madrid , and home to a wildly successful `` futbol club . '' ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-36-1|eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-31-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-35-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-50-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-53-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-50-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-35-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-51-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-43-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-36-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-42-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-49-0|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-49-1|6f25f0c70743ae32d747622b798b7d8a2dd2b2d1-51-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-48-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-40-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-53-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-31-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-50-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-27-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-50-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-38-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-46-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-32-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-38-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-7-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-41-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-39-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-11-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-51-1
12200 ||| Social_Science ||| Bruno Bettelheim ||| test ||| the `` creation '' of this social scientist is described in a 1997 biography by richard he promulgates a `` revolutionary thesis '' with co-author karen zelan in on learning to read . one of his case studies discussed a `` mechanical boy '' named joey and he outlines some of his core beliefs in the informed heart . he writes of life on an israeli kibbutz in the children of the dream and , in the empty fortress , he begins to develop his thought on infantile autism .  FTP  , name this psychologist who also wrote mass behavior in extreme circumstances and about the meaning of fairy tales in the uses of enchantment . ||| 64-116-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-57-0
103247 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| this man 's work includes fort wayne , indiana 's concordia theological seminary . with his father , he influenced the design of schools with construction of the crow island school , located in winnetka , illinois . the only skyscraper he designed is the cbs headquarters in new york , and he also designed milwaukee 's war memorial center and the kresge auditorium at mit . he is the designer of the main terminal at dulles international airport and the twa terminal at jfk airport . another of his works is found at the jefferson national expansion memorial .  FTP  , name this finnish-american architect , the man behind st. louis 's gateway arch . ||| 30-116-1|52-14-1|6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-57-1|9-116-1
8960 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Iron ||| train ||| as mentioned in the asimov short story `` pate de fois gras , '' this element 's isotopes have the highest `` packing fraction , '' that is , that they use the most energy per nucleon to maintain nuclear stability , making them the most stable . the presence of this element in a stellar core is a star 's death knell , as its fusion , like all elements lighter than it , is an endothermic process instead of exothermic .  FTP  , identify this element , of which rudyard kipling wrote `` is the master of them all , '' the lightest ferromagnetic element and 90 % component of earth 's core . ||| 19-116-0|9-65-1
102980 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| test ||| act iii of this opera contains the aria en vain pour viter wherein the protagonist laments her fate as she attempts to read her future . one character competes with zuniga for the love of the protagonist , and that character does not listen to micaelas message the his mother is dying . the title character was played by celestine marie in this operas premiere , while other notable arias include one which begins love is a rebellious bird , entitled habanera , and the toreador song . based on a novel by prosper merimee ,  FTP  , identify this opera whose titular character is killed by don jos , a work of georges bizet . ||| 18-83-1|52-34-1|9-90-1|3-85-1|28-92-1
104922 ||| Literature ||| Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn ||| train ||| this author wrote a play in which nemov and lyuba are the title prisoners in the love-girl and the innocent . he wrote a cycle of novels including august 1914 and november 1916 , collectively called the red wheel , while another of his novels focuses on oleg kostlogotov and other patients at an uzbek hospital , cancer ward . he did not attend his nobel ceremony out of fear that he would not be allowed home , but he was deported anyway after he wrote about the experience of zeks in forced labor camps .  FTP  , name this russian author of the gulag archipelago and one day in the life of ivan denisovich . ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-34-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-53-0|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-54-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-38-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-49-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-35-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-50-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-52-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-52-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-53-0|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-38-0|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-34-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-27-1
300256 ||| Social_Science:Religion/Mythology ||| Prometheus ||| test ||| this figure presented beef hidden in an ox 's stomach and bull 's bones coated in glistening fat for a sacrifice which set the precedent for future sacrifices . this figure was either the son of themis , or the brother of atlas and menoetius and son of iapetus . this figure 's actions , which included molding humanity out of clay , caused hephaestus to fashion the woman pandora , his sister-in-law . hercules freed him from mount caucasus , where he was having his liver eaten by a vulture and regenerated an infinite number of times .  FTP  , name this titan whom zeus bound to a rock for giving fire to humanity . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-24-1
6411 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| dev ||| one character in this novel is initially uninterested in riemann surface tennis and obstacle golf , and loses social standing when the protagonist refuses to appear before the arch-community songster . beginning with an explanation of the bokanovsky technique , this novel focuses on dissatisfied characters like helmholtz watson , who is exiled by world controller mustapha mond . its protagonist commits suicide after being seen whipping himself by lenina and had earlier caused a riot among deltas by throwing away their soma . named for a line from the tempest ,  FTP  , name this novel in which bernard marx brings john the savage to the world state , a dystopia by aldous huxley . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-44-1|33-41-1|10-16-1|12-23-1|27-97-1|42-63-1
359090 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| test ||| this figure turned a peasant '' s child into an egg , and hid him in a flounder to keep him safe from skrymsli . this father of eisa brought idun and her apple back to the asgard from the giant thiazi . he captured andvari using a net given to him by ran , and once lost an eating contest to fire . he mothered sleipnir with the stallion svadilfari , and his wife sigyn caught the venom that would drop on him . he tricked hoder into killing balder with a spear of mistletoe .  FTP  , name this father of hel and the wolf fenrir , the trickster god of norse mythology . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-49-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-55-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-51-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-44-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-39-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-31-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-38-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-56-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-37-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-52-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-36-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-36-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-50-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-50-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-58-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-39-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-27-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-45-1
337001 ||| Literature ||| The Raven ||| dev ||| at one point in this poem the narrator `` wheeled a cushioned seat '' and `` sat engaged in guessing '' until `` the air grew denser , perfumed from an unseen censer . '' it opens in a room where `` each separate dying ember wrought its ghost upon the floor '' as the narrator seeks `` surcease of sorrow '' from `` many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore . ''  FTP  , name this poem which opens `` once upon a midnight dreary '' and in which the title `` bird of yore '' reminds the narrator of his `` lost lenore , '' a work of edgar allen poe . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-43-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-19-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-44-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-39-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-39-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-30-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-50-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-3-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-36-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-44-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-29-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-26-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-46-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-0
330073 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| test ||| one of this man 's works contains the poem a haunted palace , which was published separately five months earlier . in one of this author 's short stories , a masked guest ruins the party for prince prospero , and in another work , madame l'espanaye was killed by an entity that makes a weird sound . in a more well-known work , montresor has his revenge on fortuno by immurement . the fall of the house of usher , the masque of the red death , the murder in the rue morgue , and the mask of amontillado are all by –  FTP  – what american writer who authored the pit and the pendulum ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-36-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-55-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-37-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-38-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-24-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-47-1|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-11-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-40-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-28-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-40-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-34-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-43-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-37-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-40-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-45-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-46-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-40-1
328878 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| hans-georg gadamer claimed that large parts of this work were meant to be read ironically and serve as an example of what happens with an idea taken too far . this work discusses the importance of those who have encountered the agathon , and also contains a section which addresses the problem of the universals by conducting a thought experiment which illustrates its author 's theory of forms with shadows dancing on the wall of a cave . the society envisioned by this work consists of three castes , including guardians and philosopher-kings .  FTP  , identify this work which discusses how to make men the most happy through society , a dialogue by plato . ||| e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-41-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-38-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-38-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-45-0|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-45-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-39-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-16-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-37-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-38-0|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-38-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-40-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-51-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-41-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-45-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-37-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-51-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
385807 ||| Literature ||| E. M. Forster ||| train ||| one of this author '' s characters reads the stones of venice to learn english after meeting a woman who imagines dancing goblins while listening to beethoven '' s 5th symphony . in that book , leonard bast dies of heart failure after being pushed into a bookcase by charles wilcox . a desire to switch hotel rooms begins a love affair between george emerson and lucy honeychurch in one of this writer '' s novels . this author also wrote about the haunting echo of marabar caves , where dr. aziz is accused of raping adela quested .  FTP  , name this english author of howard '' s end and a passage to india . ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-52-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-53-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-52-0|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-43-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-37-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-40-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-52-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-40-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-54-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-23-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-45-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-24-1
346644 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , the sub-lieutenant fedotik loses all of his belongings from a fire , and another scene shows solony challenging and killing baron tuzenbach in a duel . konstantin commits suicide after giving the title animal to nina in one work , and in another , the title character loves elena and fails in his attempt to shoot professor serebryakov . his most famous work features characters like trofimov and gayev , and ends with lopakhin purchasing madame ranevsky 's estate and cutting down the title tree .  FTP  , name this russian playwright of the three sisters , the seagull , uncle vanya , and the cherry orchard . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-24-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-43-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-54-1|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-55-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-54-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-54-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-38-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-45-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-45-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-56-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-42-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-48-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-44-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-27-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-44-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-22-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-36-0
8778 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| one type of bodies found in these were identified by the fusion of rar alpha with pml proteins in promyelocytic leukemia patients . pores in its membrane are made of proteins rich in phenylalanine and glycine residues , and import into and export out of this structure requires karyopherins , and is regulated by ran proteins . cajal bodies are also found in this organelle , which can be visualized by hoechst or dapi staining . the rough endoplasmic reticulum is continuous with its double membrane , and it is the location of mrna splicing as well as dna transcription .  FTP  , name this organelle which contains chromatin that is only found in eukaryotes . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-28-1
4073 ||| History ||| Paraguayan War ||| dev ||| the first naval battle in this war was fought at riachuelo , near the city of corrientes , while ironclads were later used to destroy the fortress at humaita and bombard the suffering capital of the losing party . bartolome mitre was replaced as commander-in-chief by the duke of caxias , who was forced to enroll slaves to increase the size of his armies . land cessions in the mato grosso and gran chaco resulted from this war , which was sparked by brazilian intervention in the uruguayan factional struggle of the blancos and colorados .  FTP  , identify this disastrous war fought by francisco solano lopez , which decimated the male population of paraguay . ||| 1-85-0|14-77-1|19-79-1|42-85-1
9409 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| a formula developed for one type of this process scales the inverse of the magnetic field intensity , and was observed when its namesake was using a magnetic arc to separate uranium isotopes . another form of this process is explained by the ludwig-soret effect , which results in a temperature gradient parallel to the concentration gradient . a set of equations , which relate flux to the gradient of concentration also governs this process , and its rate is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass according to graham 's law .  FTP  , identify this process , wherein particles move from regions of high concentrations to areas of lower concentrations . ||| 9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-55-0|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-50-1|14-98-0|43-112-1|3-80-1
106347 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| test ||| one of his murals at the st. sulpice church was inspired by a raphael work , and depicts the title character being attacked by a horseman and several angels bearing scourges , heliodorus driven from the temple . a an arm protrudes from rubble at the bottom right of another painting which depicts the titular figure expiring on the ruins of missolonghi . another of his paintings depicts several concubines being slayed as a nude lays helpless by the titular assyrian king .  FTP  , identify this french artist some of whose works depict the greek wars of independence , but is also known for the death of sardanapalus , and liberty leading the people . ||| 1-108-0|64-85-1|35-112-1|30-116-1|104-58-1|166-116-1|6-60-1|21-70-0|149-75-1|52-33-1|165-111-0|143-100-1|131-116-1|136-116-1|22-47-1|42-86-1|13-67-1|116-112-0|119-116-1|135-116-0|83-114-0
355989 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| this artist painted one preparatory study entitled the orphan girl at the cemetery . one of this painter 's works features a nude begging for mercy before an assyrian king lounging on a pink bed ; that painting is the death of sardanapalus . this painter was heavily influenced by gericault 's raft of the medusa in his painting in which an old greek woman looks toward an unseen object as an ottoman on a horse watches . this artist 's most famous work features a woman in a yellow dress waving the tricolore of the french revolution .  FTP  , name this french painter of the massacre at chios and liberty leading the people . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-47-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-24-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-27-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-28-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-25-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-24-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-27-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-49-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-22-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-15-1
371914 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| test ||| one ruler of this dynasty killed his childhood friend by hitting him with a game board , and this dynasty '' s emperor jing dealt with the rebellion of the seven states . this dynasty , which underwent a massive expansion under emperor wudi , was founded by liu bang . this dynasty was cut into two periods after wang mang created the xin dynasty . the taoist zhang jue led an insurrection against this dynasty that was put down by its general cao cao , that was the yellow turban rebellion .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty that ruled until 200 a.d. and shares its name with the predominant ethnic group of china . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-52-1
322871 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Paine ||| train ||| one work by this man states `` all national institutions of churches appear to me no other than human inventions set up to terrify and enslave mankind , '' and another was subtitled `` an answer to mr. burke 's attack on the french revolution . '' in addition to the age of reason and the rights of man , this author wrote a work that begins `` these are the times that try men 's souls , '' and another that argues `` there is something very absurd in supposing a continent be governed by an island . ''  FTP  , name this man who wrote the crisis along with the pamphlet common sense . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-31-1
109121 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Boron ||| test ||| it has a characteristic green flame color , and its tetrahydride salt , often considered a good hydrogen storage medium for fuel cells , is a common organic reducing agent , although weaker than lithium aluminum hydride . the davis-besse nuclear power plant in ohio was shut down for several months as a result of corrosion by this elements most common acid , commonly used as an emergency neutron moderator for nuclear reactors , as well as a pesticide . it forms electron deficient compounds and its covalent trihydride is a canonical lewis acid . mostly found in turkey and the united states ,  FTP  name this element with atomic number 5 and symbol b . ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-54-1|51-47-1|115-115-1
375558 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| while in the land of giants , this deity once failed to lift a cat in a feat of strength and lost a wrestling match against an old woman . this god disguises himself as freya and pretends to marry a giant to retrieve a stolen possession . this deity 's chariot is pulled by two goats that he regularly eats and resurrects . this deity and the world serpent jörmungandr are fated to kill each other during the events of ragnarok . in addition to his belt and iron gloves , he wields a hammer that returns to its owner after being thrown , mjolnir .  FTP  , name the norse god of thunder . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-51-1|873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-37-1|e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-38-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-27-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-48-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-24-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-23-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-52-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-24-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-24-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-43-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-32-0|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-13-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-24-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-23-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-45-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-26-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-26-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-51-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-14-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-26-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-15-1
377202 ||| History ||| Pakistan ||| test ||| sikander khan helped write a 1940 resolution calling for the independence of this nation that was passed during a meeting at lahore . general zia-ul-haq overthrew zulfikar ali bhutto here before himself being succeeded by bhutto '' s daughter benazir as president of this nation . choudry ali '' s 1933 pamphlet `` now or never '' coined the name of this country , which was partly inspired by baluchistan . this county '' s `` east '' portion seceded in 1971 to become bangladesh . this country has fought three wars with india over the kashmir region .  FTP  , name this country , founded by muhammad ali jinnah , with capital at islamabad . ||| ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-39-1|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-32-0
300304 ||| Literature:European ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| test ||| this thinker followed the growth of agriculture and metallurgy in his discourse on inequality . in one work , he claimed that all passions grow out of amour de soi , including amour propre . he praised the independence of sparta over the corruption of athens in one work , while another advocates `` negative education , '' where children discover things for themselves . he claimed that sovereigns should advance the cause of the general will in a work which contains the line `` man is born free , but everywhere he is in chains . ''  FTP  , name this french enlightenment author of emile , or on education and the social contract . ||| c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-13-1|9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-48-1
320782 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| one work by this thinker contrasted the natural differences between men with the artificial moral types that arise from property and the division of labor . this man described the perfect woman as `` passive and weak '' in a work that outlined the ideal schooling of the titular character . another work by this author of discourse on inequality asserts that the government be separate from the sovereign whose concern is the general will of the people in order to enforce the titular political agreement .  FTP  , name this french philosopher who wrote emile and argued that `` man is born free and everywhere he is in chains '' in the social contract . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-33-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-53-1
324702 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| one work by this thinker contrasted the natural differences between men with the artificial moral types that arise from property and the division of labor . this man described the perfect woman as `` passive and weak '' in a work that outlined the ideal schooling of the titular character . another work by this author of discourse on inequality asserts that the government be separate from the sovereign whose concern is the general will of the people in order to enforce the titular political agreement .  FTP  , name this french philosopher who wrote emile and argued that `` man is born free and everywhere he is in chains '' in the social contract . ||| 6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-14-1
343568 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this man , who traced the origin of civil society to the first man who fenced in a piece of land and said `` this is mine , '' wrote confessions and reveries of a solitary walker . `` the creed of a savoyard priest '' is a section in a treatise that follows the education of a young man . this author of a discourse on inequality and emile wrote about the divine right of kings and the `` general will '' in a philosophical work that opens `` man is born free , and everywhere he is in chains . ''  FTP  , name this french enlightenment philosopher who wrote the social contract . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-1
355299 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| one type of this compound is found in osteoid trabeculae , and a derivative of this compound found in porifera is called spongin . deficient synthesis of type iv of this compound can cause alport syndrome , and absence of types i and iii can lead to ehlers-danlos syndrome . rich in proline and hydroxyproline , every third amino acid in this protein is glycine , and it '' s typically found in a coiled-coil triple-helix configuration . one cofactor in its synthesis is vitamin c , and transparent versions of its `` fibers '' make up the cornea .  FTP  , identify this most abundant protein in mammals , found in tendons and cartilage . ||| f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-51-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-19-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-51-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-40-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-53-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-30-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-52-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-43-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-51-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-53-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-47-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-54-0|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-53-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-46-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-46-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-50-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-44-0|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-52-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-19-0|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-50-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-48-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-37-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-52-0
341106 ||| History:British ||| London ||| train ||| in 1858 , this city experienced a `` great stink '' that resulted in the construction of a new sewer system . one building in this city is home to at least six ravens at all times because it is believed that the monarchy will fall if they leave . thomas bloodworth served as a mayor of this city during a year in which a plague and a fire struck , events chronicled in samuel pepys 's diary . a heavy poll tax sparked a rebellion in this city that was led by wat tyler .  FTP  , name this city home to buckingham palace and trafalgar square , the capital of the united kingdom . ||| 6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-42-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-39-1
5782 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| known by the nickname `` the american '' for his democratic sympathies as a student , he wrote criticism like the essay `` hamlet and don quixote '' and stories like `` mumu '' , in which a serf is forced to kill his beloved pet dog . his first novel was rudin , but he did not gain success until the publication of a sportsman 's sketches . also known for the play a month in the country and the novel a nest of gentlefolk , he is best known for a novel about the student bazarov that introduced the term `` nihilism. ``  FTP  , name this russian author of fathers and sons . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-59-0|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-56-0
5900 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| dev ||| when traveling to germany at the age of 19 , the steamer he was on caught fire , an experience that inspired his story `` a fire at sea. `` he wrote several plays , of which a provincial lady and a month in the country were the most successful . however , he made his name with politically-themed novels like rudin and on the eve . he left his country shortly after the release of his sportsmen 's sketches and resolved to stay abroad after the reviews of his 1862 novel that introduced the character of bazarov .  FTP  , identify this author who gave name to nihilism in his novel fathers and sons . ||| 7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-42-0
335990 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| one assassination attempt on this man was thwarted by manuela sáenz . he suffered early military defeats at the hands of forces led by josé tomás boves , after which he successfully petitioned haiti for military aid . this victor of the battle of junín and organizer of a constitutional convention at cúcuta relied on commanders such as francisco de santander and josé antonio paez to win the battle of boyacá , while his victory at pichincha was aided by josé antonio sucre . the author of the carta de jamaica and the cartagena manifesto ,  FTP  , name this venezuelan revolutionary , the namesake of a nation with capitals at la paz and sucre . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-43-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-49-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-39-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-51-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-54-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-29-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-56-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-53-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-46-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-53-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-24-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-40-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-51-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-51-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-52-1
105160 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| dev ||| a king orders his subjects to determine what the namesake object is in this man 's short story , `` a grain as big as a hen 's egg '' . this author expanded on his first critical success with the collection childhood : boyhood and youth . another of his stories contains schwartz and gerasim , the latter of which is the nurse of the titular deceased character . after the death of luka , olenin unsuccessfully proposes to marianka in his the cossacks , while one of his most famous novels concerns the kuragin family and pierre bezukhov .  FTP  , identify this russian author who wrote anna karenina and war and peace . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-53-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-53-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-54-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-53-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-13-0|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-52-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-55-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-54-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-54-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-54-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-49-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-53-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-53-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-45-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-53-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-50-0
357913 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| dev ||| he studied with parry , wood , and stanford at the royal college of music and cambridge , then had further lessons with max bruch in berlin and ravel in paris . his style was tonal and often evocative of the english countryside through the use of folk themes , as in `` norfolk rhapsodies . '' among his symphonies are `` symphonia antarctica , '' `` a london symphony , '' and `` pastoral symphony . '' indentify this composer ,  FTP  , famous for such works as the opera `` sir john in love , '' featuring the elizabethan song `` greensleeves '' and `` fantasia on a theme by thomas tallis . '' ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-41-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-27-1
355296 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| one speaker in this work claims `` you gave me hyacinths first a year ago/they called me the hyacinth girl '' which precedes a section that repeats the phrase `` hurry up please , its time '' which appears in the section a game of chess . other sections in this work include what the thunder said and the fire sermon , and the epigraph acknowledges the influence of ezra pound on the author . ending with a quote from the upanishads , `` shantih , shantih , shantih , '' and beginning with the line `` april is the cruelest month '' , this is ,  FTP  , what long poem by t.s . eliot ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-29-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-52-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-47-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-48-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-41-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-48-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-13-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-14-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-44-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-11-1|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-47-0
356668 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado River ||| test ||| its geologic formation might be explained by the parallel kaibab plateau and the late miocene age browns park formation . tributaries of it include the yampa , which flows south through split mountain and the rest of the uinta mountains . towns on its banks include moab and bullhead city , and the green river meets it after flowing south from its origin around gannett peak through dinosaur national monument . it gains water from the gunnison river at grand junction , and the san juan river which flows west to meet it . running through lake havasu city ,  FTP  , name this river featuring glen canyon dam and flowing through the grand canyon . ||| 65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-49-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-51-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-53-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-32-1
360384 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado River ||| dev ||| this river traces its headwaters to the la poudre pass . at glenwood canyon , the hanging lake flows into this river , and the canal joining this river and lake havasu is spanned by the 1831 london bridge . cities along this river include moab and yuma , where the gila river flows into this river . the all-american canal is used to irrigate the imperial valley with waters from this river upon which lake mead was created after the hoover dam was built . this river forms the boundary between baja california and sonora before emptying into the gulf of california .  FTP  , name this river on which the grand canyon lies . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-36-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-44-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-54-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-45-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-29-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-41-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-37-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-32-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-42-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-55-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-47-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-30-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-38-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-27-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-36-1|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-34-1
371478 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| in one of this artist '' s works , blood covers the bottom-right corner of a bed bearing a dark-haired man beside a standing nude woman facing the viewer , and in another , a nude adolescent girl sits on the edge of a bed pressing her legs together and crossing her forearms over her genitals . in addition to a non-jacques-louis-david death of marat and puberty , he depicted seven dark- clad mourners around a bed in the background in death in the sickroom , and he also painted a red sky over a figure on a boardwalk pressing his hands to his face .  FTP  , name this norwegian painter of the scream . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-52-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-50-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-50-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-49-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-52-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-40-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-52-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-49-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-47-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-35-0|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-54-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-46-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-57-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-45-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-47-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-47-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-53-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-49-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-40-1
332345 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| during this conflict , one side 's forces were repulsed in the battle of queenston heights , though the other side suffered the loss of their general isaac brock . brock earlier refused to give ground in confronting isaac hull , leading to hull 's surrender of detroit and the subsequent battle of fort dearborn . the only permanent territorial gain for the united states was the port of mobile , alabama . all other gains and losses in this war were nullified by the treaty of ghent .  FTP  , name this war with the battles of lundy 's lane and new orleans , which was named for the year in which it began . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-52-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-58-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-52-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-52-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-45-1|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-43-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-26-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-30-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-27-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-45-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-48-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-50-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-42-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-46-1
5048 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| travis bogard edited the library of america volumes of this author , who never finished his planned cycle a tale of possessors self-dispossessed . he first gained attention with four one-act plays about the s.s. glencairn , including the long voyage home and the moon of the caribbees , and wrote about the conflict between andrew and robert mayo in beyond the horizon . this member of the provincetown players had characters wear masks onstage in the great god brown , and adapted the oresteia for his trilogy mourning becomes electra .  FTP  , name this american playwright of desire under the elms , the iceman cometh , and long day 's journey into night . ||| 44-85-1|52-51-1|123-97-1|29-116-0|46-74-1|53-96-1|116-97-1
2131 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| as an academic , this man published an american history entitled division and reunion and argued for a parliamentary system in his book , congressional government . he prevented a railroad strike by proposing the adamson act , and he also pushed the clayton antitrust act through congress . while governor of new jersey , he established state primaries , reducing the influence of party bosses . he secretly provided money to the white army in russia , and suffered a partial stroke while seeking public support for the treaty of versailles .  FTP  , name this american president who served during world war i and advocated a league of nations in his fourteen points . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-49-1
366102 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| this man pushed for a piece of legislation which fixed an eight-hour work day for trainmen in order to prevent a strike , and he also pushed for a piece of legislation struck down by hammer v. dagenhart . in addition to advocating the adamson act and the keating-owen act , this president signed the glass-owen act , creating the federal reserve . he also supported the underwood tariff , and his reelection campaign used the slogan `` he kept us out of war '' , though in 1917 he asked congress to declare war on germany .  FTP  , identify this president who elucidated his fourteen points and was president during world war i . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-36-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-43-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-37-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-43-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-32-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-31-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-43-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-29-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-44-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-31-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-45-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-34-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-43-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-43-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-20-0|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-49-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-36-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-48-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-35-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-23-0
106351 ||| Social_Science ||| Cadmus ||| train ||| one of his daughters was immolated while pregnant with dionysus after having an affair with zeus , and another of autonoe saw her son actaeon die after he witnessed artemis naked . this brother of cilix and phineus abdicated his throne to his grandson pentheus and fled to ilyria , and he had earlier performed penance for killing a serpent sacred to ares . after consulting the oracle at delphi , this son of agenor and husband of harmonia was advised to follow a cow until it collapsed from exhaustion , and he thus abandoned his search for his sister europa .  FTP  , identify this man who sowed some dragons teeth to found thebes . ||| 33-68-1|27-24-0|20-58-0
4791 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| his second wife , frances appleton , died when her dress caught fire and he wrote the sonnet `` the cross of snow '' in her honor . he memorialized the oldest jewish community in the u.s. with his `` the jewish cemetery at newport '' and wrote of the `` spreading chestnut tree '' of brattle street in `` the village blacksmith. `` he used a tale related by nathaniel hawthorne for his most famous poem and the historical tale of john and priscilla alden for another poem .  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` this is the forest primeval '' in beginning his long verse work of divided lovers , evangeline . ||| 26-61-0|60-44-0|115-112-1
324796 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this man made a speech claiming `` the great questions of the times will not be resolved by speeches and majority decidisions . '' a battleship named for him joined the prince eugen to sink the hms hood , after which the british navy pursued it until they sank it . he appointed adalbart falk to pass laws against catholics called the may laws . his country joined austro-hungary in the dual alliance , which became the triple alliance once italy joined . the franco-prussian war started in part because this man edited the ems dispatch .  FTP  , name this leader of germany and proponent of kulturkampf colloquially called the `` iron chancellor . '' ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-53-1
373938 ||| History ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| his older brother heinrich , who wrote professor unrat , was also a noted novelist . one of his major projects involved the retelling of much of the book of genesis in the four-novel series joseph and his brothers , begun in the early 1930s . he was prolific in the novella genre , with works based on wagner '' s operas such as tristan and the blood of the walsungs , as well as mario and the magician , tonio kroger , and a work about gustave von aschenbach '' s fascination for the young tadzio , entitled death in venice .  FTP  , name this german author of buddenbrooks and the magic mountain . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-19-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-43-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-49-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-50-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-52-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-51-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-49-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-41-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-26-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-43-1
385165 ||| Literature ||| The Decameron ||| train ||| in this work , one character takes solomon '' s advice about love and goes to the bridge of geese , where he beats a mule across and later employs the same tactic with his wife . lessing '' s nathan the wise is partly based on this work '' s `` ring parable . '' in this work , the nobleman gualtieri tells his wife he has put their two children to death , testing griselda '' s faith . dionio tells every tenth tale , while its other narrators include panfilo , filistrato and pampinea .  FTP  , name this frame narrative of 100 stories set during the black death by giovanni boccaccio . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-45-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-56-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-53-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-32-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-48-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-44-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-35-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-35-1|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-53-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-51-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-53-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-44-0|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-47-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-47-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-51-1
108977 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| different types of this organic compound are named for mosher , hantzsch , roche , and probably most famously , hagemann . lesser-known ways to make them are named after yamaguchi and steglich , particularly useful for forming the tert-butyl type of them . acids of any chain length can be created by the very useful synthesis named for the malonic type of these compounds . cyclic ones are known as lactones , and the simplest way of preparing them is named after fischer and simply creates them by reacting a primary alcohol with a carboxylic acid .  FTP  , name this basic functional group consisting of a carbonyl group single bonded to an oxygen . ||| 10-92-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-56-1|14-116-0|31-116-0
318761 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| as this novel ends , its protagonist weeps for the `` end of innocence , the darkness of man '' s heart , and the fall through the air of a true , wise friend . '' two characters in this novel are so close their names are usually collapsed as samneric . the characters in this novel divide into one faction that advocates maintaining a fire and one that advocates hunting pigs . in this novel , a conch shell blown by ralph represents civilization .  FTP  , name this novel in which the boys ralph , jack , simon , and piggy are stranded on an island , a work of william golding . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-43-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-31-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-1-0|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-57-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-34-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-49-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-34-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-37-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-45-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-45-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-34-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-57-0|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-29-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-43-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-51-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
373576 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| dev ||| eric and sam try to convince themselves that they did not murder one of the other characters in this work , who was caught in a ring in a primal dance . early in this work , one character requests to be known as merridew . that character later occupies castle rock with his hunters and opposes the boy who found the conch and his overweight ally , piggy . the titular entity speaks to simon in this novel in which jack and ralph struggle for leadership of the `` littluns . ''  FTP  , identify this work in which british boys abandoned on an island degenerate into savagery , an allegorical work by william golding ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-7-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-34-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-21-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-38-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-12-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-13-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-13-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-10-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-14-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-48-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-15-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-18-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-9-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-35-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-11-1
371368 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Poland ||| train ||| the highest point in this country 's beskid mountains is mount babia in its southeast , and mount rysy , this country 's highest point , lies in the high tatras mountains in the southwest . among this country 's sixteen provinces is masovia , and a city formerly known as breslau is the capital of the lower silesia province . the western border of this country is known as the oder- neisse line , and the carpathian mountains make up this country '' s southern border . the vistula river is found in ,  FTP  , what central european country which borders germany on the west and contains the cities of krakow and warsaw . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-33-1|e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-53-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-52-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-54-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-51-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-1|b7670bf36cd70c2247fb645deaf6cc12f54e2f47-55-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-28-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-52-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-54-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-52-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-55-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-53-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-50-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-45-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-48-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-56-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-51-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-52-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-47-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-53-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-53-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-52-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-53-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-41-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-48-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-14-1
317435 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| after this man was cast to sea with his mother in a wooden chest , the two were taken in by a fisherman named dictys . it was the intentions of dictys 's brother polydectes towards this man 's mother that would eventually inspire him to go on his most notable quest after he was tasked with obtaining an impossible wedding present because he was too poor to afford a horse . that quest would lead him to acquire some winged sandals , a helm of invisibility , and a reflective shield , which would come in handy against his adversary 's stone gaze .  FTP  , name this son of danae who slew medusa . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-1|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-44-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-54-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-48-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-9-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-27-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-11-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-46-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-46-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-18-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-23-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-43-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-9-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-55-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-48-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-10-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-36-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-37-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-12-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-15-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-49-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-12-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-49-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-11-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-54-0
384968 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| this author inspired a poem in which the narrator tells the addressee that `` not silken dress / but toil shall tire thy loveliness '' after declaring `` and we will all the pleasures prove . '' cecil day-lewis '' s poem `` come live with me and be my love '' parodies this author '' s `` the passionate shepherd to his love . '' this man wrote a play where valdes and cornelius appear to the protagonist , who makes a deal with lucifer . the author of a play where the title character barabas poisons a nunnery ,  FTP  , name this elizabethan dramatist of doctor faustus and the jew of malta . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-31-0|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-23-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-31-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-22-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-59-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-30-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-29-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-53-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-42-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-41-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-25-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-29-1
322775 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| one novel by this author has the subtitle `` the romance of monte beni , '' and centers on kenyon , hilda , and miriam , who are american art students in italy . in addition to the marble faun , this author wrote a short story in which the title character sees his wife faith and clergy member deacon gookin at an evil forest ceremony . this author of `` young goodman brown '' also wrote a novel in which mistress hibbins meets the black man in the forest , roger chillingworth seeks revenge , and hester prynne wears the titular patch of fabric .  FTP  , name this author of the scarlet letter . ||| c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-39-1
380568 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , a `` hoary cripple , with malicious eye '' directs the title character to a building where he blows a slug-horn . in one of his poems , a woman is strangled with `` all her hair , in one long yellow string . '' along with `` childe roland to the dark tower came , '' and `` porphyria '' s lover , '' he wrote a poem in which the narrator remembers his wife , whose `` heart was too soon made glad '' and who fra pandolf `` painted on the wall . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` my last duchess '' . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-53-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-26-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-42-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-17-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-47-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-27-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1
335097 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| this man discussed the characteristics of nietzsche 's thoughts in one lecture in what is called thinking and outlined `` two ways of transcendental deduction '' in kant and the problems of metaphysics . he examined the meaning of van gogh 's `` a pair of shoes '' in the origin of the work of art , a work that appeared after this man 's philosophy underwent a `` turn '' or `` die kehre . ''  FTP  , identify this philosopher who outlined the threefold structure of scientific questioning in `` what is metaphysics '' and posited that existence , fallenness , and thrownness as the origin of dasein in his work being and time . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-49-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-49-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-52-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-22-0|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-54-0|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-54-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-53-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-50-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-38-0|3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-52-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-50-0|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-51-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-50-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1
317546 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| dev ||| in the final stanza of this poem , the speaker asks the addressee to roll all of their strength and sweetness `` up into one ball . '' earlier , he describes finding rubies along the ganges river and notes that before him lay `` deserts of vast eternity . '' the speaker of this poem would spend hundreds of years admiring the addressee 's body and wait for her `` till the conversion of the jews , '' but unfortunately he hears `` time 's winged chariot hurrying near . '' beginning with the line `` had we but world enough , and time , '' this is ,  FTP  , what poem by andrew marvell ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-55-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-14-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-13-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-41-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-33-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-46-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-31-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-42-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-40-1
318296 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| train ||| in the final stanza of this poem , the speaker asks the addressee to roll all of their strength and sweetness `` up into one ball . '' earlier , he describes finding rubies along the ganges river and notes that before him lay `` deserts of vast eternity . '' the speaker of this poem would spend hundreds of years admiring the addressee 's body and wait for her `` till the conversion of the jews , '' but unfortunately he hears `` time 's winged chariot hurrying near . '' beginning with the line `` had we but world enough , and time , '' this is ,  FTP  , what poem by andrew marvell ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-47-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-40-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-33-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-23-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-51-0|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-12-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-36-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-43-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-15-1
104820 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hall effect ||| test ||| the corbino effect is a variant of this effect in a circular geometry . this effect can be measured along with the resistivity and mobility using the van der pauw technique . when the collision frequency is much lower than the larmor or cyclotron frequency , its namesake coefficient is one over the charge density . the current definition of the ohm is based on a variant of this effect discovered by klaus von klitzing known as its integer quantum version . the sign of the charge carriers in a current can be determined using ,  FTP  , this effect in which a transverse voltage develops across a current-carrying conductor placed in a crossed magnetic field . ||| 18-50-0|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-40-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-53-1|0-70-1|28-79-1|115-117-0
112168 ||| Social_Science ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| train ||| this man wrote a treatise in which he claimed that the ability to make cultural progress was linked to the ability to cooperate with others instead of societal superiority . in addition to a contribution to a unesco statement , race and history , he formulated a theory that women always act as a symbol of exchange in society , the incest taboo . he also wrote a work in which he claims that `` it is thus not only fallacious but contradictory to conceive of the historical process as a continuous development '' , and started a dispute over freedom with sartre .  FTP  , name this french anthropologist , author of the savage mind . ||| 18-117-1|10-117-1|247-117-0|136-70-0|11-117-1|19-117-1|122-117-1|3-117-0|13-117-0|72-117-1|73-76-0|80-47-1
327344 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Louisiana ||| train ||| the calcasieu river is one of several waterways in this state 's only national forest , kisatchie , which lies in large part in its natchitoches region . st. joseph , the seat of its tensas region , contains the oxbow lake bruin , and other regions include cameron and jefferson , its largest by population . the largest continuous swamp in the united states is this state 's atchafalya basin , which is fed by waterways that include the bayou teche . this state is divided into parishes rather than counties and contains the mississippi river delta .  FTP  , name this state with capital at baton rouge that contains lake ponchatrain and new orleans . ||| 265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-40-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-54-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-50-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-40-1
350423 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| | this author wrote about `` billy the kid '' , `` the ladder and the tree '' and the battle of thermopylae in his essay collection the hot gates . a greek scientist makes several anachronistic inventions in his comic play the brass butterfly . he won a booker prize in 1980 for his novel rites of passage , the first in his trilogy to the ends of the earth . one of his works features a conflict between humans and neanderthals . his most famous works reveal him to be a religious nutcase .  FTP  , name this british author of the inheritors , pincher martin , and the lord of the flies . | ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-51-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-23-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-44-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-53-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-55-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-51-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-51-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-44-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-36-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-50-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-51-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-51-1
330902 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edgar Degas ||| train ||| in one of this artist 's works , one man reads a newspaper while the rest of the men in suits around him tend to the white material on the central table . this man painted the young spartans and the cotton exchange in new orleans . he depicted a woman in brown with a white hat staring into space sitting beside a green drink on the table in the absinthe drinker . this artist also painted an old man standing with a cane in the middle of a wooden floor surrounded by girls in white tutus .  FTP  , identify this french artist of the dance class who was known for his depictions of ballerinas . ||| 3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-50-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-28-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-26-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-40-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-45-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-30-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-39-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-52-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-51-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-49-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-51-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-33-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-52-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-27-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-50-0
4381 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| this man built a massive internal intelligence force under the leadership of salah nasr . the rise to the jordanian presidency of suleiman al-nabusi lent support to one of this man 's major political endeavors , though abdel qasim 's defeat of al-shawaf in iraq led to further persecution of communists . despite the suspicions of ibrahim hadi this man helped form a coalition of junior officers under the leadership of mohammed naguib known as the free officers . an invasion by israel , england , and france provoked a crisis that resulted from this man 's nationalization of the suez canal .  FTP  , name this egyptian president and leader of the united arab republic . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-52-1
334784 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| train ||| isabella , the title character of one of this man 's works , gets mustafa drunk and escapes with lindoro , while in another work ninetta is nearly killed for stealing a spoon that was actually stolen by the title character ; those works are the operas the italian girl of algiers and the thieving magpie . the austrian gessler is the antagonist of this man 's final opera , while another features the baritone aria `` largo al factotum '' and is based on the first play in a trilogy by beaumarchais . famous for stopping writing opera forty years before his death , name this italian composer of william telland the barber of seville . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-35-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-34-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-54-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-21-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-53-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-14-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-33-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-27-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-50-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-53-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-24-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-30-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-22-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-43-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-22-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-39-1
109336 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| his female assistant , who is prayed to when aligning new buildings with the stars and dresses in panther skins , is called seshat . he wrote forty-two books himself , while one named for him tells the story of setna , the son of ramses ii . he was cured of a scorpion sting by horus and became the protector of that god , and he also joined with shu to reconcile tefnut with ra . his cult , centered at hermopolis , worshipped him as the patron of magic , astronomy , and wisdom .  FTP  , name this baboon- or ibis-headed egyptian deity who served as the messenger and scribe of the gods . ||| 9-117-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-57-0|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-45-1|13-112-1
357968 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| train ||| the islands of baranoff and wrangell help make up this state '' s alexander archipelago . the tanana valley is among this state '' s best sites for agriculture , while above the brooks range lies its northernmost point , barrow . in 1968 , large reserves of natural gas were discovered near this state '' s prudhoe bay on its north slope . across the shelikof strait lies this state '' s kodiak island , while its cities include valdez , nome , and fairbanks .  FTP  , identify this state that possesses the aleutian islands , contains the u.s. '' s highest point , mt . mckinley , and has its capital at juneau . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-14-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-46-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-13-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-48-0|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-48-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-35-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-14-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-49-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-28-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-13-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-51-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-46-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-50-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-28-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-43-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-45-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-40-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-43-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-37-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-32-0|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-46-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-40-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-30-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-46-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-43-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-42-1
10300 ||| Science:Physics ||| Refractive index ||| train ||| if it is expressed as a complex number , the imaginary part of this value is an indicator of absorptive properties . recent experiments have shown that it can be negative for some materials , which can lead to bizarre effects like reverse doppler shifts . its dependence on wavelength gives rise to chromatic aberration and explains why a prism works . it is often defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in a given medium . with a value of 1.33 for water ,  FTP  , what is this index that measures the change of direction in a wavefront when passing from one medium to another ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-19-0|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-57-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-51-1|113-106-1|9-41-1|42-41-1|20-117-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-51-1|51-42-1
177 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pablo Picasso ||| train ||| early in his career , this artist executed a series of powerful engravings , notably the frugal repast , while his contributions to the realm of sculpture included head of a bull , metamorphosis , made using the seat and handlebars of a bicycle . images like the dying horse , the weeping woman , and the minotaur predominate in his late work , which includes the charnel house , while his early efforts , like la vie , the family of saltimbanques , and les demoiselles d'avignon , are often divided into periods like the `` rose '' and `` blue '' periods .  FTP  , who was this spanish painter probably best known for guernica ||| b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-49-1
363687 ||| Science ||| Pierre de Fermat ||| train ||| the polar equation r equals the square root of theta forms this man '' s spiral , while this man '' s cubic is satisfies the equation x cubed plus y cubed plus z cubed equals one . his little theorem states that for a prime p and integer a , a to the pth power minus a is divisible by p , while this man '' s namesake primes are of the form 2 to the 2 to the n minus 1 , and the result he is most famous for was posed in a copy of diaphantus '' arithmetica .  FTP  , name this french mathematician whose last theorem was proven by andrew wiles . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-52-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-15-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-24-0|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-53-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-29-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-23-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-28-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-12-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-40-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-51-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-41-0|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-55-0|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-54-0|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-29-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-48-1
317250 ||| Science ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| this man concluded that the mathematical difficulties inherent in solving his system of ten namesake field equations presented a `` serious impediment '' to advancement of one theory . his namesake model of solids was a precursor of the debye model , and he also showed that the law e equals h nu is not specific to blackbody radiation . his namesake relation deals was introduced in one of his papers on brownian motion . he won the nobel prize in physics for his work on the photoelectric effect , but is best known for a theory which predicts length contraction and time dilation .  FTP  , name this formulator of the theory of general relativity . ||| 3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-52-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-53-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-36-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-44-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-47-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-45-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-39-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-53-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-55-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-36-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-47-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-43-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-36-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-54-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-46-1
2637 ||| History ||| Cyrus the Great ||| test ||| one early victory for this man came against his grandfather at echbatana , and this man 's general gubaru conquered opis , giving him control of a vast canal system . he suffered a draw in the battle of pteria against croesus , but managed to catch up to him near sardis and soundly defeated him at thymbra . he promulgated the edit of restoration , which ended the babylonian captivity of jews . he was succeeded by cambyses ii after his death near the syr darya during a campaign towards egypt .  FTP  , name this achaemanid ruler and conqueror from persia , whose namesake cylinder is one of the earliest charters of human rights . ||| 3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-55-0
375522 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| aldous huxley 's after many a summer dies the swan takes its title from the fourth line of a poem by this man , where a man weary of his immortality yearns for death . in addition to `` tithonus '' , this man wrote of returning to the boundless deep of the ocean after death , but only after he performs the title action . one of his most famous works takes place during the crimean war , where `` into the valley of death / rode the six hundred . ''  FTP  , name this poet laureate who wrote the poems `` crossing the bar '' and `` charge of the light brigade . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-47-1|dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-50-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-20-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-45-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-46-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-50-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-47-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-44-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-43-1
376483 ||| Science ||| Sulfur ||| train ||| ylides of this element are important intermediates in the corey-chaykovsky reaction . this element forms cluster cofactors with iron in enzymes such as aconitase and ferredoxin . it catenates into its monoclinic form at high temperatures , and it is stable in its cyclic rhombic form at room temperature . cystine residues in proteins form a bond that is named for a dimer of this element and thiols are organic compounds containing this heteroatom . the binary compound formed from reaction of hydrogen with this element has a repulsive odor and is released by rotting eggs .  FTP  , name this chalcogen that is below oxygen on the periodic table and has the atomic symbol s . ||| 7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-51-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-54-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-41-0|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-46-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-53-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-40-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-38-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-40-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-24-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-24-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-48-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-51-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-48-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-46-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-57-1
364516 ||| History ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| fifteen russian sailors are currently detained in this country after trying to smuggle arms into it . a june 2012 crash in the ishaga neighborhood of this country led to a temporary shutdown of its dana air . this country '' s current president is a member of the people '' s democratic party , and took over from umaru musa yar '' adua . abubakar shekau currently leads a terrorist group in this country founded by mohammed yusuf , the islamist boko haram , and there is much oil in its niger river delta .  FTP  , identify this west african country whose president goodluck jonathan renamed the university of lagos and lives in abuja . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-42-1|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-36-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-48-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-18-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-26-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-56-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-58-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-42-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-43-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-44-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-43-1|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-44-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-47-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-23-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-43-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-59-0
323522 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| test ||| when this god saw his own ugliness in a mirror , he became intoxicated and ended up in a debauchery with his own sister . he is said to return in a year of the one-reed , after setting out to the east on a raft of snakes . he created mankind by sprinkling his blood on some bones from the underworld mictlan , and taught the cultivation of maize . he is associated with the morning star , unlike his twin brother xolotl , and his rival is the god whose name means `` smoky mirror '' , tezcatlipoca .  FTP  , name this aztec god , a plumed serpent for whom montezuma mistook cortez . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-33-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-47-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-19-0|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-47-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-45-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-43-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-42-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-32-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-47-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-7-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-46-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-43-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-54-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-9-0|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-30-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-39-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-40-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-51-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-29-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-33-1
353748 ||| Literature ||| Franz Boas ||| dev ||| this man '' s essay `` on alternating sounds '' dismisses the notion that certain languages were inferior to others . arguing that cultural boundaries were overlapping , his ideas led his student robert lowie to describe culture as `` shreds and patches . '' he used the teachings of his mentors rudolf virchow and adolf bastien in his analysis of the culture on baffin island . best known for his studies of the kwakiutl , his work on that tribe can be found in primitive art and race , language and culture .  FTP  , identify this anthropologist , the author of the mind of primitive man and teacher of ruth benedict and margaret mead . ||| 4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-56-0
109177 ||| Literature ||| Finland ||| train ||| one literary circle here was the flame bearers , and one writer from this place was the first to win first prize at the berlin olympics of arts , doing so with his novel avoveteen . carson mccullers wrote about madame zilensky and the king of this place , while the best-known novel to emerge from it concerns the travails of the sometime lumberjack son of maja and benjamin . that novel , meek heritage , was written by frans eemil sillanpaa , while louhis daughters are courted and the samppo is sought by vainamoinen in its epic , compiled by elias lonnrott .  FTP e name this nation , whose national epic is the kalevala . ||| 51-108-1
105124 ||| Other ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| one of this mans supporters had earlier led an attempt to rescue anthony burns , while another , franklin b. sanborn , had been a student of emerson . he was supported by the `` secret six '' , which included the former vice president of the american peace society , gerrit smith , and this man met with other supporters in canada to form the provisional chatham constitution . he was involved in the pottawatomie killings during bleeding kansas , and he wrote the vindication of the invasion before leading an expedition that began on his rented farm in maryland .  FTP  , identify this man who led a slave revolt in harper 's fairy . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-57-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-57-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-51-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-56-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-58-0|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-43-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-54-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-55-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-26-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-56-0|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-44-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-56-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-54-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-54-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-44-1
376538 ||| History ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| this man attempted to represent the interests of the wool growers of springfield , massachusetts with his business partner simon perkins . he left springfield and founded the league of gilead in response to the passage of the fugitive slave act . this man commanded a group of men against henry pate in the battle of black jack , and responded to the sack of lawrence by killing five pro-slavery citizens at pottawatomie creek . this man was eventually captured by robert e. lee after trying to seize control of a maryland armory .  FTP  , name this militant abolitionist who was involved with bleeding kansas and also led a raid on harper '' s ferry . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-39-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-38-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-37-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-36-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-29-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-43-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-47-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-32-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-38-1
366267 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| a character in this novel is described as a mixture of quick parts , sarcastic humor , reserve , and caprice ; and another character states `` i do not cough for my own amusement . '' in this work , mary king is proposed to after inheriting ten thousand pounds , an incident described in a letter written to mrs. gardiner in london . the man who proposes to her , a disappointed military officer and unsuccessful gambler named george wickham , eventually marries lydia . wickham is often at odds with the owner of pemberley , mr. fitzwilliam darcy . name this work about elizabeth bennet and her sisters , written by jane austen . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-38-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-50-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-53-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-54-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-49-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-45-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-55-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-49-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-50-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-34-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-53-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-46-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
331651 ||| Literature ||| A Streetcar Named Desire (play) ||| train ||| one character of this play gets evicted from the flamingo hotel and fantasizes about shep huntleigh . in one scene of this play , a character angrily throws a radio out of the window and leaves two women to seek refuge with the upstairs neighbor eunice . this play ends with steve dealing a hand of poker , as one character who yells `` fire ! '' to avoid having sex with mitch is led to an asylum while saying that she has `` always depended on the kindness of strangers . ''  FTP  , name this play in which stanley rapes his wife stella 's sister , blanche dubois , a work by tennessee williams . ||| 84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-18-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-18-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-41-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-13-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-45-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-52-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-0|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-40-0|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-45-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-49-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-45-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-47-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-54-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-39-1
360236 ||| Literature ||| A Streetcar Named Desire (play) ||| dev ||| in one scene in this play , the protagonist is terrified by a blind mexican woman , selling tin flowers . a polka called the `` varsouviana '' plays during a speech in which the protagonist recounts telling her husband that he disgusted her , which lead to his suicide . and the protagonist also reminisces about her former suitor , shep huntleigh , and her former estate , belle rêve . after beating his wife for interrupting his poker game , one character begs forgiveness by bellowing her name in the street .  FTP  , while staying with her sister stella , blanche dubois clashes with the animalistic stanley kowalski in what play by tennessee williams ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-15-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-53-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-48-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-48-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-48-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-36-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-54-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-53-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-35-1|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-38-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-29-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-53-0
359221 ||| Science ||| Xylem ||| dev ||| | this plant tissue is formed in woody plants by the vascular cambium , but in non-woody plants , it forms from the procambium . in woody plants , lignin is deposited in the cell walls of these tissues , forming wood . in angiosperms , it is generally composed of several types of cells , including tracheids , which are usually dead . gymnosperms typically possess only tracheids . the cohesion of water molecules as they evaporate from the leaves is responsible for drawing water and minerals up through it from the roots .  FTP  , name this plant tissue , found in bundles with its counterpart , phloem , as veins in leaves . | ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-51-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-15-1|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-46-0|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-50-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-50-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-32-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-44-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-27-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-49-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-50-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-49-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-47-0
107867 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| in one notable episode , the main character of this work angers an earth goddess by beating his youngest wife during the week of peace . in order to avoid appearing weak , that protagonist ignored advice not to take part in the ritual sacrifice of ikemefuna ; later , a misfiring of that protagonist 's gun causes his exile . this work 's protagonist 's favorite child is his daughter ezinma ; he is especially ashamed when his son nwoye converts to christianity . taking its title from yeats 's the second coming , it is set in the fictional village of umuofia .  FTP  , name this novel about okonkwo written by chinua achebe . ||| 64-57-1|31-36-0
11462 ||| Social_Science ||| Cyprus ||| train ||| one attack on this place was thwarted when the sicilian pirate margarito of brinidisi made off with some unattended ships . it would later change hands after the battle of tremetusia , when isaac comnenos took berengaria captive , leading to an invasion by richard i . it was briefly held by the templars before they sold it to the reigning king of jerusalem , guy of lusignan . famagusta was the last of its strongholds to fall to the ottomans , under whose control the native greek majority were repressed by the turkish minority .  FTP  , name this island , which was invaded by turkey in 1974 and remains divided along ethnic lines today . ||| 0-57-0|448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-51-1|51-107-1|50-117-0|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-50-1
380280 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work uses up the money he had saved to send his child to the st. chad '' s school , and one character claims that john '' s son matthew was also involved in a crime which led to the death of a racial activist . the protagonist of this novel meets the girl his son has impregnated towards the end , and it opens with theophilus msimangu arriving in the ndotsheni . characters in this novel include arthur jarvis , who works to educate the people of ixopo .  FTP  , name this south african novel focusing on stephen kumalo '' s visit to johannesburg , a work of alan paton . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-51-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-27-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-46-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-43-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-43-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-40-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-52-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-39-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-43-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-37-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-38-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-44-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-43-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-57-0
335520 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| test ||| this thinker coined the term `` cyranoid '' based on cyrano de bergerac , and he introduced a term for a person recognized from daily activities but whom one does not interact with , a `` familiar stranger . '' from an experiment involving forwarding a letter to a target in boston , the small world experiment , he found `` six degrees of separation . '' his most famous work , inspired by the adolf eichmann trial , involved 40 teachers who were asked to help the `` learner , '' who was actually an actor . % of subjects administered the final 450-volt shock in ,  FTP  , what american psychologist 's namesake obedience experiment ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-31-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-32-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-50-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-50-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-51-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-35-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-48-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-54-0|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-28-1
9284 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| train ||| for a black hole , this quantity is calculated as boltzmann 's constant times the area divided by 4 times the square of the planck length . the tsallis variety of it relates it to non-extensivity , and the shannon type is used in information theory . it can be calculated for a monatomic ideal gas in the sackur-tetrode equation , and it is the negative derivative with respect to temperature of helmoltz free energy . its discontinuous nature in mixing was the subject of the gibbs paradox , and its tendency to increase is the subject of the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , name this quantity symbolized s , a measure of disorder . ||| 396-15-1|164-106-1|151-104-1|64-117-1|244-117-1|101-63-0|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-15-1|62-100-1|52-19-1|2-108-1|142-78-1|14-43-1|9-117-1|48-102-1|46-18-1|43-108-1|59-117-1|88-117-1|13-109-1|111-65-0|71-101-1
300280 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| train ||| for an isothermal process , the change in this quantity is equal to nr times the natural log of the ratio of volumes . heat capacity is equal to temperature times the partial derivative of this quantity with respect to temperature . this quantity can be calculated by finding the natural logs of available microstates , and its change is equal to the change in heat divided by temperature . it can be defined as the amount of thermal energy in a system that can not do useful work , and the second law of thermodynamics means that for the universe this is always increasing .  FTP  , name this measurement of disorder in a system . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-34-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-46-1
1748 ||| History ||| Haymarket affair ||| train ||| death by hanging was the sentence handed down by judge joseph gary to seven of eight men brought to trial over this incident . matthias degan and seven others died from a related incident stemming from demonstrations on randolph street for an eight-hour workday . nine fatalities resulted from this event , one of which was a shooting death taking place in front of the mccormick harvester plant . three surviving convicts were pardoned by governor john altgeld in 1893 for want of a fair trial .  FTP  , name this riot of may 4 , 1876 in which a bomb thrown by anarchists in a chicago plaza was used to discredit the knights of labor . ||| 98-112-1|64-117-1|62-106-1|47-111-1|6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-19-0|43-105-1|28-45-1|71-80-1
4863 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| he wrote about the american hotel industry in his work of art , while a young actress is the subject of his novel bethel merriday . many of his readers were shocked by the sexual frankness of cass timberlane , while others were shocked by his novel about a man who discovers that he has african-american blood , kingsblood royal . he wrote about a retired automobile tycoon and his wife in his novel dodsworth , and imagined a fascist takeover of the united states in it ca n't happen here .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote about a physician , minister , and realtor in arrowsmith , elmer gantry , and babbit . ||| 33-41-1|128-117-1|113-117-1|26-79-1|43-117-1|50-117-1|122-83-1|24-80-1|119-117-1
320400 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| along with gene weltfish , this anthropologist wrote a pamphlet which refuted biometric head measuring as a means of determining intelligence , insisting that every race had equal potential for intelligence . in one of this anthropologist '' s best known works , this student of franz boas and author of `` the races of mankind '' studied newspaper clippings and classic novels and compared `` guilt '' and `` shame '' cultures , writing about rituals like seppuku , while she also wrote a book which defined its title concept as the shared beliefs and experiences of a people .  FTP  , name this author of the chrysanthemum and the sword and patterns of culture . ||| abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-41-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-43-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-36-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-58-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-40-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-33-0|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-35-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-33-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-40-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-58-0
384907 ||| Literature ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| one author discusses this position as an alternative to relativism and scientism in a work whose title labels it `` an open question . '' a collection on the `` consequences of '' this stance includes a speech contrasting it with irrationalism and relativism . a work of this name discusses the thought experiment of a man and a squirrel circling a tree . the sequel to that work was 1909 '' s the meaning of truth . an early description of this position is found in the essay `` how to make our ideas clear , '' by peirce .  FTP  name this practical philosophy championed by john dewey and william james , among others . ||| a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-46-1
385024 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| dev ||| in a short story by this author , petro kills ivas for treasure buried under a fern that blooms only on the title night . in another work of this author , danilo and katerina travel along the dneiper and pass by zombies and a murderous sorcerer . stories like `` st. john '' s eve '' are told by rudy panko in his collection evenings on a farm near dikanka . this author wrote about a title article of clothing that is fashioned out of cat fur by petrovich and owned by akaki akakiivich .  FTP  , name this author of `` the overcoat '' as well as dead souls and `` the nose . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-41-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-42-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-41-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-9-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-48-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-33-0|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-40-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-1-0|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-41-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-36-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-44-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-0
321313 ||| History ||| Australia ||| test ||| in this modern-day nation , the murder of james scobie set off a rebellion led by peter lalor that came to a head at ballarat '' s eureka stockade . john macarthur and george johnston overthrew william bligh in this nation '' s rum rebellion . one gang of bushrangers from this country lost a shootout at glenrowan inn while wearing improvised plate armor ; that gang was led by ned kelly . the british established a penal colony at this nation '' s botany bay , which was first explored by the discoverer of hawaii and captain of the resolution and endeavour , james cook .  FTP  , name this nation with capital at canberra . ||| 93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-43-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-55-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-43-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-49-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-38-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-53-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-56-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-43-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-43-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-38-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-28-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-28-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-0|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-46-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-54-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-27-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-54-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-10-0|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-53-1
331979 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| train ||| this nation 's capital city was designed by walter burley griffin and marion mahoney griffin . the arafura sea is directly north of this country 's gulf of carpenteria . the south of this country is home to the nullarbor plain , which is north of its `` great bight . '' hobart and darwin are the capitals of two of its states . deserts in this country include the gibson , great sandy , and great victoria . a giant sandstone formation in this country is called uluru by its aboriginal inhabitants , and is also known as ayers rock .  FTP  , name this country whose cities include perth , canberra , and sydney . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-46-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-36-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-40-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-34-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-45-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-0|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-32-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-32-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-43-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-20-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-42-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-36-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-44-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-32-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-32-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-52-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-46-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-52-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-30-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-49-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-22-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-34-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-54-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-30-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-52-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-53-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-28-1
358137 ||| History ||| Australia ||| train ||| hamilton hume and william lovell led one expedition in this country . members of the red ribbon rebellion here presented charles la trobe with the bendigo petition . another event in this nation saw the destruction of the bentley hotel and the establishment of the ballarat reform league before miners under peter lalor were defeated . in addition to the eureka stockade , this country witnessed the antics of outlaw ned kelly , and a rum rebellion against colonial governor william bligh . earlier , james cook landed at this country '' s botany bay and navigated its great barrier reef .  FTP  , name this country with aboriginal culture , whose largest city is sydney . ||| ad315512e1cf5980ec77df131ac546df3b5f808a-40-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-38-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-45-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-46-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-48-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-36-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-49-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-44-0|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-32-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-40-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-46-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-50-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-46-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-38-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-48-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-40-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-38-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-25-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-1
330532 ||| Literature ||| Italy ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote `` on the downfall of the world '' and `` on the downfall of the church . '' another author from this country wrote about the title character preparing a report for dr. s and initially smoking tons of cigarettes in childhood . another author from this country wrote about abu , which casuabon uses to hatch conspiracy theories about hermetic cults . that author from this country also wrote about a murder mystery set in a monastery and william of baskerville 's attempts to solve it .  FTP  , identify this home country of the author of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose , umberto eco . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-54-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-44-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-45-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-55-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-53-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-44-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-51-0|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-36-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-51-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-44-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-40-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-51-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-56-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-35-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-40-0
2192 ||| History ||| Chester A. Arthur ||| train ||| the winning lawyer in jennings v. third avenue railway company , this person re-organized his state 's militia in his role as state quartermaster during the civil war , a position which helped get him the patronage of his most famous mentor and a post from which he would be ousted in 1878 . that mentor , roscoe conkling , got this man a job as head of the new york customhouse and made him a stalwart running mate in 1880 . he assumed his most famous post due to the actions of charles guiteau .  FTP  , name this man who became the 21st president of the united states after succeeding the assassinated james garfield . ||| dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-41-0|18-86-0|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-45-1|20-103-1
331515 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| this man composed a song cycle that depicts the title figures unfrightened in a tempestuous storm in its concluding `` in this weather ! '' movement . this composer set a klopstock ode in his second symphony , the resurrection . he also composed the cycle songs on the death of children . this man 's first symphony contains a dirge-like setting of frere jacques . his eighth symphony is nicknamed for requiring eight soloists , a double choir , and orchestra .  FTP  , name this german composer who set the poetry of li po in the song of the earth , also the composer of the titan symphony and the symphony of a thousand . ||| 4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-51-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-57-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-31-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-36-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-16-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-51-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-58-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-53-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-29-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-28-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-48-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-53-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-57-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-38-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-53-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-49-1
365039 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| this composer included two `` nachtmusik '' movements which employ cowbells and a mandolin to evoke a pastoral atmosphere . a symphony by this composer evokes klezmer music in its third movement , while its second movement is a merry ländler in 3/4 time . that is the first of his symphonies , while the fifth one contains a famous `` adagietto '' fourth movement scored for strings and harp . this composer '' s eighth symphony is based on the hymn `` veni creator spiritus '' and is named for the large amount of performers required .  FTP  , name this german composer of symphonies nicknamed `` titan '' and `` of a thousand . '' ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-10-0|fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-49-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-46-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-39-0|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-12-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-46-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-51-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-9-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-48-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-40-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-28-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-26-0|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-49-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-10-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-50-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-41-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-49-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-49-1
117493 ||| Social_Science ||| Erving Goffman ||| train ||| one of his books analyzed such documents as a picture of a woman lying on the floor with bent legs in front of a bemused man in a three-piece suit , which this author argued communicated a message even though the text was too blurry to read . in addition to writing gender advertisements , he described the procedures for boarding a bus or navigating a crowded elevator in his interaction ritual . his major work draws on a theory first developed by george herbert mead , symbolic interactionism , to explain the `` dramaturgical approach '' to ordinary behavior .  FTP  , name this canadian sociologist who wrote the presentation of self in everyday life . ||| 236-85-1|0-112-1|9-45-0|89-117-0|91-113-1
8102 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| m43 , also known as de mairan 's nebula , is found in this constellation , along with the flame nebula , the horsehead nebula , and this constellation 's namesake nebula . the two latter structures are found in barnard 's loop , and all of these objects are part of its namesake molecular cloud complex . the trio of stars alnitak , alnilam , and mintaka form its most famous structure , and its alpha and beta stars form parts of the winter triangle and winter circle . found on the celestial equator ,  FTP  name this constellation containing rigel and betelgeuse that is also known as the hunter , with a famous belt . ||| 62-90-0|45-39-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-47-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-44-1|43-75-1|73-108-1
360515 ||| Science ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| this constellation sits atop lepus , the rabbit . it contains a young cluster readily identified by four bright stars , the trapezium , which is contained in this constellation 's namesake nebula . its gamma star is colloquially known as the amazon star and is named bellatrix . perhaps the most recognizable astronomical asterism is formed by altinak , alninam , and mintaka , which run in a straight line through this constellation 's center . its beta star , rigel , frequently outshines its alpha star , which forms the winter triangle with procyon and sirius .  FTP  , name this constellation , the hunter , which contains betelgeuse and has a namesake belt . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-55-0|86ebfe5ab5820386bec2fd2dc0ab850ca936cd96-52-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-52-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-51-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-32-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-53-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-31-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-22-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-49-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-43-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-49-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-52-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-18-1|1b99efdbd040a03c26a0742deb611b61135e38aa-44-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-53-1
5495 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| one of the key ideas of this novel is the comparison made by mozart between life and a radio playing handel 's concerto grosso in f major , while another major moment is the protagonist 's dream of a conversation with goethe while sleeping at the the black eagle . the title figure is forced to reevaluate his life after meeting the bandleader pablo and hermine , and after visiting the magic theater he begins to realize the errors of his earlier way of life , in which the conflict between his intellectual ideals and his animal impulses led to his estarangment from society .  FTP  , such describes what novel about harry haller by hermann hesse ||| 600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-42-1
104838 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| one of the props in this play is a gun that shoots a parasol , though only the man pulling the trigger knows this and everyone else on stage thinks the gun is real . during a scuffle another character shouts violence ! violence ! ; that character is later found to have been tearing the label off a bottle of alcohol while in the bathroom . among the drunken revelations in this play is that one if not both of the new carthage professors present at the party are impotent .  FTP  , name this play in which nick and honey are witness to the dysfunctional couple george and martha , written by edward albee . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-52-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-46-1
376105 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| a quote from bette davis '' beyond the forest incites one of the many nasty exchanges between two of this plays '' central characters . other quarrels include an argument as to whether the moon is up or down and of the male character attempting to strangle his wife as they and their guests play `` humiliate the host . '' in the final act , the audience realizes that the couple '' s much discussed son doesn '' t actually exist and is a creation of their imaginations . all this is set at a dinner party attended by nick and honey in ,  FTP  , what edward albee play about the rancorous george and martha ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-54-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-44-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-53-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-38-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-35-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-47-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-42-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-46-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-48-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-33-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-41-1
364962 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| dev ||| in a novel by this writer , abraxas appears in a dream as a bird breaking free from an egg . in another of his novels , joseph knecht attains the rank of the magister ludi before resigning and leaving castalia . demian and the glass bead game are novels by this writer , who created a character who experiences life as a son of a brahmin , ascetic , businessman , lover , and finally , a ferryman . in another novel by this man , harry hears mozart laughing in a place designated `` for madmen only ! `` , the trippy magical theater .  FTP  , name this author of siddhartha and steppenwolf . ||| aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-49-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-19-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-48-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-36-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-30-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-32-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-50-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-19-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-24-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-48-1
356102 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| he rejected darwinism in large part based on his misunderstanding of the theory , and instead advocated lamarckianism . this man 's views have been interpreted in both a left-wing and right-wing light by later intellectuals , including his extreme criticism of christianity as a decadent and corrupting force in europe . favoring classical ethics , he praised the greeks for their tragedy and said that they held a master morality of good vs. bad , while christianity had a slave morality of good vs. evil .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote about the will to power , eternal return , the ubermensch , and the dichotomy between the apollonian and the dionysian . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-41-0|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-49-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-52-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-25-0|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-46-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-42-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-37-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-48-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-49-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-42-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-17-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-47-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-41-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-53-0|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-54-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-1
907 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| works during this man 's serialist period include the choral work the dove descending breaks the air and threni along with a piece commemorating the poet dylan thomas . early in his career he wrote songs such as `` the fairy 's kiss '' and the faun and the shepherdess along with a popular concerto for orchestra known as fireworks . his operatic works include the one-act work rossignol and an opera about nick shadow with a libretto by w.h . auden , the rake 's progress , but he is better known for his psalm symphony and ballets like petruschka .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the rite of spring and the firebird . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-49-1
324991 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Praxiteles ||| train ||| the missing arm of a work by this sculptor may have clutched a bunch of grapes . two works attributed to this artist are the disembodied leconfield head and aberdeen head . he depicted a goddess draping a robe over an urn with her left hand while covering her genitals with her right . another work by this sculptor depicts an animal on a tree-trunk , about to be smote by a god 's outstretched right hand . this sculptor of the bathing aphrodite of cnidos and lizard-killing apollo sauroktonos created a sculpture of the messenger of the gods holding a young god .  FTP  , name this greek sculptor of hermes bearing the infant dionysus . ||| 4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-36-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-48-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-50-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-52-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-54-0|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-12-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-51-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-52-0
323690 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| one work by this author includes the political analyst teddy regler , who is loved by the dissatisfied clara veldt . in addition to a theft , this author depicted tommy wilhelm 's alienation from his father in seize the day . in another novel by this author , the title character recounts his marriage to madeline and writes a number of letters , while the protagonist of another novel is raised by grandma lausch . that novel opens with the line `` i am an american , chicago born . ''  FTP  , identify this author of herzog and the adventures of augie march , a jewish-american winner of the 1976 nobel prize in literature . ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-36-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-49-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-51-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-50-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-50-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-53-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-37-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-49-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-44-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
336018 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| one work by this author includes the political analyst teddy regler , who is loved by the dissatisfied clara veldt . in addition to a theft , this author depicted tommy wilhelm 's alienation from his father in seize the day . in another novel by this author , the title character recounts his marriage to madeline and writes a number of letters , while the protagonist of another novel is raised by grandma lausch . that novel opens with the line `` i am an american , chicago born . ''  FTP  , identify this author of herzog and the adventures of augie march , a jewish-american winner of the 1976 nobel prize in literature . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-47-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-45-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-56-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-50-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-36-0|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-56-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-49-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-31-1
364645 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s works , a red-headed man has lost his leg after being run over by a train as a child . in another of his novels , romilayu fails to assist the title character in clearing the frogs from the arnewi '' s water . one his work '' s protagonists has lovers thea fenchel and stella chesney and states `` i am an american , chicago born . '' the title character of another of his novels has an affair with ramona after madeleine leaves him for valentine gersbach .  FTP  , identify this author of henderson the rain king , the adventures of augie march , and herzog . ||| a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-29-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-53-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-52-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-57-1
365929 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| this artist '' s first building in europe is the site of claes oldenburg '' s balancing tools ; that work was a collaboration between him and günter pfeifer . another of his works was a collaboration with vlado milunić on the nationale- nederlanden building in prague . in addition to designing the vitra design museum and the dancing house , he had to modify one of his works because of the glare its concave steel structure caused . another of his works has been compared to a smashed electric guitar .  FTP  , identify this architect of the walt disney concert hall and the experience music project , who also designed the guggenheim in bilbao . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-56-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-54-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-56-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-48-0|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-51-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-46-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-55-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-57-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-49-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-46-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-52-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-37-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-33-1
7301 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , the foundling daughter of a dress shop owner discovers her identical twin , confusing the weaver hideo . this author also wrote a novel in which uragami reports on a six month long match between the materialistic otake and the spiritual shusai . this author of the old capital wrote a novel in which the protagonist has a fling with his fathers mistress mrs. ota . in addition to writing the master of go , this author wrote a novel in which the self appointed western ballet expert shimamura has an affair with the geisha komako .  FTP  , name this japanese author of thousand cranes and snow country . ||| 5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-30-1
368012 ||| Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| this man wrote that the `` polytheism '' of incompatible `` value spheres '' implies a need for `` value-free '' science . he defined modernity as `` disenchantment '' and wrote critical surveys of the religion of china and india . this man defined the state as an entity with a monopoly on legitimate force and warned of charismatic authority in `` politics as a vocation . '' this sociologist revered benjamin franklin and noted that dutch merchants could display their elect status through material wealth in a study which asked why western europe developed faster economically .  FTP  , name this early german sociologist who wrote the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-57-0|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-55-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-55-0|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-57-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-47-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-35-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-36-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-56-0|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-56-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-52-1
356090 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| this man painted two royally garbed women holding hands with soldiers behind them in the exchange of princesses . he also depicted three nudes cowering below brightly dressed nobles . in addition to the the disembarkation at marseilles , he also painted a hodgepodge of naked babies and naked women eating apples in the feast of venus . he depicted adam fondling eve while she is grabbing an apple from a tree in the fall of man . another work by this man involves many people supporting a surprisingly clean-shaven man as he leaves the crucifix .  FTP  , name this flemish baroque artist of descent from the cross who liked to portray fleshy female nudes . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-47-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-56-0|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-53-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-48-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-52-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-54-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-55-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-54-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-52-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-53-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-54-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-51-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-24-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-27-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-53-0
341384 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| American Gothic ||| dev ||| like the subject of its artist 's woman with plants , the leftmost figure in this painting wears a red cameo brooch and is positioned close to a potted geranium and mother-in-law 's tongue . the figure on this painting 's right wears a green-striped undershirt and a white collar with a gold button . this painting 's title derives from the dibble house , whose distinctive arched gable window sits in the upper background of this work between its two central figures , who were modeled on the artist 's sister and dentist .  FTP  , name this painting of a strict-looking woman and a bald man holding a pitchfork , executed by grant wood . ||| b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-58-0|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-45-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-50-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-51-1
2212 ||| History ||| James G. Blaine ||| train ||| prior to his political career , he taught at the pennsylvania institution for the blind . his famous nickname was given to him by robert ingersoll , and he served several terms in the house , including three as speaker . his namesake proposed amendments would have canceled all federal funding to parochial schools , and his presidential campaign was derailed in part due to the infamous phrase `` rum , romanism , and rebellion. `` also forming the pan-american congress during his tenure as secretary of state , this is ,  FTP  , what `` plumed knight '' and `` continental liar from the state of maine '' who lost to grover cleveland in 1884 . ||| 128-114-1|113-114-1|14-106-1|17-113-1|19-78-1|189-76-1
103338 ||| History ||| James G. Blaine ||| train ||| he proposed a constitutional amendment that would allow the taxing of exports and later opposed issuing `` irreemable paper currency. `` his name is applied to amendments in state constitutions that bar the use of government money at public schools , and his career was undone by rumors of his corruption at little rock & fort smith railway and by reverend burchard 's dig at catholics . this secretary of state under harrison and garfield lost the votes of the mugwumps to grover cleveland and thus could n't quench `` rum , romanism , and rebellion. ``  FTP  , name this republican senator from maine and leader of the half-breed faction who lost the 1884 election . ||| 12-109-1|d4da2bd61838cef74a25e734148aeebe0a77bdc9-52-0|24-107-1|28-99-1
323602 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| this author shows a chicago mobster hawking cauliflowers in the resistible rise of arturo ui , and describes three gods ' treatment by shen te in the good person of szechuan . in one of his plays , grusha rejects a judge 's instruction to pull the child michael out of the caucasian chalk circle . another work features kattrin , eilif , and swiss cheese , daughters who die as a merchants ' cart is pulled through the thirty years ' war .  FTP  , name this german `` epic theater '' playwright of mother courage and her children , who , with kurt weill , wrote about mack the knife in the threepenny opera . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-34-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-51-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-50-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-34-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-51-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-52-1
109789 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| his minister of mines and oil , k.d . malviya , was removed from office after an investigation by judge pathak found him guily of taking kickbacks , while the m.c . chagla commission removed his corrupt finance minister , t.t . krishnamachari . his political defeats included the election of party leader p.d . tandon and the election of president rajendra prasad , while political victories included his selection over patel as head of government . accomplishments in the international sphere included a water treaty with ayub khan , the invasion of goa , and , along with josip tito , founding the non-aligned movement .  FTP  , name this first prime minister of india . ||| 49-117-1|1-110-1|37-102-1|6-66-1|0-99-1|28-114-0|70-117-1|71-108-1
376377 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| he is thought to have ordered the capture of kashmiri prime minister sheikh abdullah , and this man 's letters to his daughter were collected in glimpses of world history.to commemorate a commitment to purna swaraj , he raised a flag over the ravi river , and the achievement of this goal culminated in his `` tryst with destiny '' speech . this figure 's father led a failed bombay conference attempt to reconcile the muslim league with hindu factions . along with men like sukarno and gamel nasser , he helped lead the non-aligned movement , and both his daughter and grandson became prime ministers .  FTP  , identify this oft-jailed first premier of india . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-48-1
102464 ||| Social_Science ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| a traditional greeting said on this holiday is l'shanah tovah tikatev v'taihatem . one of the festivities associated with this holiday consists of teruah and tekiah and is not observed if it falls on shabbat , and tashlikh may also be observed by crossing a river or other flowing water . one ritual associated with this observance is described in numbers 29:1 , and involves blowing a shofar , or rams horn . another ritual involved in this holiday is marked with 10 days of introspection , which may have led to this holidays nickname day of judgement .  FTP  , identify this holiday celebrated on tishrei 1 and 2 , the traditional jewish new year . ||| 64-73-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-38-1|30-20-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-55-0|52-27-1|47-117-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-34-0
107923 ||| Social_Science ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| a tradition that involves throwing pieces of bread into a large body of flowing water generally occurs on the afternoon of this holiday . on the evening before this holiday , it is custom to perform hatarat nedarim , declaring one 's self to be free from the previous years vows . the talmud states that people are judged yearly on this holiday , and the shofar horn is blown several times during the day . it falls on either the first or second of tishri , and this holiday begins a ten day long period of reflection that ends with yom kippur .  FTP  , name this jewish holiday , which celebrates the new year . ||| 1-20-1|62-108-0|42-99-1
319883 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| one of this author '' s works argues that `` political emancipation '' is compatible with religion , but blocks the fulfillment of `` human emancipation . '' in another of his works , he developed his theory of `` base and superstructure . '' this opponent of bruno bauer wrote that `` philosophers have only interpreted the world ; the point is to change it '' in his theses on feuerbach , as well as writing on the jewish question . another of his works argues that a commodity attains value through the amount of labour put into it .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who , along with engels , wrote das kapital . ||| b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-45-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-41-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-54-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-42-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-54-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-45-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-52-0|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-55-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-52-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-37-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-54-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-54-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-55-1
106618 ||| Social_Science ||| Hera ||| train ||| she was known as bopis due to her apparently large eyes , and annually she would regain her virginity by bathing in the well canathus . ixion was tricked into sleeping with a cloud in the shape of her , and after the death of argos , she placed his one hundred eyes on the peacock . as the goddess of childbirth , she tried to prevent the birth of apollo and artemis , and she would serve as advisor to eurystheus while hercules was completing his labors , as her attempt to kill him as a baby using serpents failed .  FTP  , identify the greek counterpart to juno and the vindictive wife of zeus . ||| 18-31-1
330918 ||| Science ||| Pressure ||| train ||| this quantity may assume a negative value when considering the cosmological constant , the casimir effect , and transpiration . hydraulic devices work because a change in this quantity in one part of an incompressible fluid is transmitted to all parts of that fluid , allowing the amplification of work , a statement known as pascal 's principle . this quantity is often measured by a manometer and is therefore sometimes given in millimeters of mercury , a unit equal to the torr .  FTP  , name this quantity , which is equal to n times r times t over v by the ideal gas law and is defined as the force exerted per unit area . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-41-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-29-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-57-1|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-59-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-53-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-37-1|7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-40-1|bb0be69d445ff878787756c5d54a7c45263b03a5-54-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-42-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-36-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-42-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-39-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-42-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-42-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-30-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-41-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-38-1
334388 ||| Literature ||| Thornton Wilder ||| test ||| one work by this man sees clodia profane a festival , and in another work by this man , the widow persis tennyson marries baron bodo von stams . in another work by this author of ides of march , henry 's name is changed from cain after he murders his brother with a stone and sabina attempts to ruin the marriage of mr. antrobus . in addition to theophilus north and skin of our teeth , this man wrote a novel in which brother juniper investigates a disaster and a play about emily webb set in grover 's corners .  FTP  , name this author of the bridge of san luis rey and our town . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-53-0|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-53-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-53-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-55-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-43-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-50-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-53-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-27-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-42-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-42-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-53-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-37-1
9360 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ozone ||| train ||| it reacts directly with carbon-carbon double bonds by a 1,3 cycloadditon to form a pentagonal intermediate , after which workup reagents can be added to produce carbonyl end products . its distinctive smell was specifically noted in 1785 , but it was not determined to be a definite chemical compound until 1839 . because of its high oxidation potential and ease of production , it is often used as a disinfectant , particularly in water treatment plants . more famously , it blocks ultraviolet rays , converting them into heat energy in the earth 's stratosphere .  FTP  identify this triatomic compound with a characteristic pale blue color , which is composed entirely of oxygen atoms . ||| 164-104-1|100-103-1|151-103-1|129-101-1|244-99-1|18-100-1|30-114-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-51-1|94-13-0|21-102-1|76-103-1|247-117-1|52-78-1|124-117-1|47-117-1|22-104-1|46-35-0|59-117-1|51-99-1|3-117-1|28-17-1|233-105-1|73-111-1|116-42-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-43-1
107869 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| various derivatives of its chiral nematic phase are found in temperature-sensitive dyes and paints , and intermediate steps in its synthesis include mevalonate and squalene . it contains a hydroxyl group off one of its three six-carbon rings , and a heptyl chain with an attached methyl group off of its five-carbon ring . as it is insoluble in blood , it must be bound to lipoproteins to circulate . it is synthesized in the liver from acetyl coa , after which it is excreted in the bile , and it is a precursor to all steroid hormones .  FTP  , name this biomolecule whose levels in blood are characterized in terms of hdl and ldl . ||| 42-117-1
4975 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| dev ||| in one of her novels , characters based on actual people include the alcoholic professor wunsch and dr. howard archie , and the novel opens in moonstone , colorado , where the mandolin player spanish johnny lives . a protagonist of this author is moved by a julie breton painting and has an epiphany at panther canyon . in addition to the story of aspiring opera star thea kronborg , this author wrote about joseph vaillaint 's journey through the new mexican desert with jean latour , and carl linstrum 's love for alexandra bergson .  FTP  , name this writer of song of the lark , death comes for the archbishop , and o pioneers ! ||| 10-73-1|62-117-1|27-77-0|29-117-1|50-115-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-46-1
121536 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story whose title character kills himself after stealing $ 3,000 from denny & carson 's to take a trip to new york . she also wrote a novel in which the memory of tom outland fascinates the titular academic , godfrey st. peter . aside from writing `` paul 's case '' and the professor 's house , she wrote a novel in which joseph vaillant and the title character , jean latour , try to establish a diocese in new mexico , and one in which jim burden narrates the tale of titular bohemian woman .  FTP  , name this author of death comes for the archbishop and my ntonia . ||| 98-115-1|23-55-1|1-117-1|33-35-1|30-103-1|0-91-1|22-20-1|9-117-1|26-97-1|20-28-1|89-117-0|122-88-1|28-90-1|111-92-1|73-113-1|130-91-1|115-67-1
2033 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| train ||| vowing to `` obstruct the operation of the law , '' its supporters formed committees of correspondence in fayette , westmoreland , bedford , and allegheny counties . when federal marshals and general john neville attempted to enforce order , a mob burned neville 's house and tarred and feathered his subordinates . although alexander dallas and governor thomas mifflin suggested that judicial authority was enough to restore order , a force of fifteen thousand militia from virginia , maryland , and new jersey gathered under the leadership of harry lee and alexander hamilton to suppress it .  FTP  , name this 1791-94 rebellion in western pennsylvania caused by an excise tax on a certain spirit . ||| 98-114-1|23-110-0|64-117-1|31-117-1|24-108-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-55-1
5644 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| test ||| he developed an interest in the supernatural soon before he died , producing such works as the political history of the devil and an essay on the history and reality of apparitions -- years after he wrote such early english ghost stories as `` the ghost of dorothy dingley. `` he wrote the mock ode `` a hymn to the pillory '' in prison in 1703 , soon after writing the satiric poem `` the shortest way with the dissenters , '' but is better known for the jounral of the plague year and the novel moll flanders .  FTP - name this englishman who retold the story of alexander selkirk in his novel robinson crusoe . ||| 18-93-1|c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-52-1
104656 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| one of this authors works describes the bawdy adventures of a servant named amy and her fortunate mistress , known variously as mademoiselle de beleau and the countess de wintelsheim . he defended william iii in his poem the true-born englishman , and wrote in one of his novels of a woman who unwittingly marries her half-brother in virginia . in another of his novels , the title character is frightened by the sight of a single footprint in the sand after being shipwrecked .  FTP  , name this man who wrote about a woman who repents in newgate prison in moll flanders , and a man who defeats cannibals and rescues friday in robinson crusoe . ||| 9-117-1|3-82-1
331350 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| this god killed king kartavirya and reclaimed the kerala region from the sea during a phase in which he wielded an axe . in the rig veda , this god is described crossing the entire universe in just three steps . to support mound mandara during the churning of the ocean , this god turned into a turtle . he warned manu of a massive flood by turning into a fish . this god rides garuda , a bird-man , and his consort is lakshmi . his forms include rama and krishna , known as avatars .  FTP  , name this preserver god from hinduism , who is part of a triad with shiva and brahma . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-20-1|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-48-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-33-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-46-1|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-30-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-47-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-46-0|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-50-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-15-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-46-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-32-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-0|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-53-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-47-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-54-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-9-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-36-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-50-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-49-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-43-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-44-1
333191 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Vishnu ||| dev ||| after the churning of the ocean of milk , this figure stole amrita for the adityas in the form of a beautiful woman . as a dwarf this figure requested three levels of land to live on in order to defeat bali , and he once defended vedas against haygriva in the form of a fish . this god , who appeared as mohini , vamana and matsya , also appeared as a blue skinned king who rescued sita from ravana and served as an advisor and charioteer to arjuna .  FTP  , name this indian sustainer god and member of the trimurti , who descended to earth in nine avatars , including rama and krishna . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-34-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-39-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-12-0|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-37-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-53-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-19-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-53-0|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-39-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-52-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-40-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-11-0|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-46-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-25-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-30-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-48-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-28-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-22-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-51-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-15-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-45-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-24-1
366039 ||| History ||| Peru ||| train ||| this country '' s political parties included uno , which was founded by general manuel odría , who led a 1948 coup over josé bustamante . another coup here , sparked by a debate over oil fields , deposed fernando belaúnde . one group in this nation suffered after the capture of its leader abimael guzmán and conducted the lucanamarca massacre in the province of huanca sancos . the barrios altos massacre occurred under the leadership of a president of this nation who was connected to the grupo colina and was of japanese descent .  FTP  , name this country that is home to the shining path terrorists and was led by alberto fujimori from lima . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-57-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-49-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-38-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-56-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-52-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-57-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-53-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-51-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-31-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-57-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-60-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-52-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-51-1
316960 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Gray ||| train ||| this poet wrote that `` my lonely anguish melts no heart but mine '' in a sonnet written after the death of his friend richard west . the warning `` 't is folly to be wise '' ends a poem about a boarding school he attended with horace walpole , whose pet cat '' s death was the subject of another work . this author of `` ode on a distant prospect of eton college '' wrote a poem about the residents of a graveyard which is the source of the title of hardy 's far from the madding crowd .  FTP  , name this english poet of `` elegy written in a country churchyard . '' ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-56-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-51-0|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-52-0|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-55-0|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-40-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-50-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-56-0|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-58-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-51-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-24-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-50-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-56-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-57-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-18-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-1
362863 ||| Literature ||| Jane Austen ||| dev ||| this author wrote a novella in which the title girl misses her sisters after they are sent to india and scotland , while she stays with her aunt . she also wrote in a little known work that richard iii must have been a `` very respectable man , '' her the history of england . in one work , the matchmaking title character is engaged to frank churchill but ends up marrying mr. knightley . her best known work ends with elizabeth bennet marrying mr. darcy , and elizabeth '' s sister marries mr. bingley .  FTP  , name this author of works such as emma , sense and sensibility , and pride and prejudice . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-52-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-34-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-41-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-47-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-35-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-44-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-30-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-39-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-37-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-38-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-26-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-29-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-39-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-38-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-35-1
373545 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , who based tilbury town on gardiner , maine , the title character `` missed the medieval grace of iron clothing , '' and `` kept on drinking '' because he was `` born too late . '' in another of this man '' s poems that was included in the children of the night , the speaker `` went without the meat , and cursed the bread , '' while the title character , `` a gentleman from sole to crown , '' `` one calm summer night/went home and put a bullet through his head . ''  FTP  , name this author of miniver cheevy and richard cory . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-10-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-51-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-47-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-24-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-11-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-51-0|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-46-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-45-0
379734 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| test ||| adherents of this religion greet each other with the words `` sat sri akal '' . this religion '' s services  are ended by reading a randomly selected verse from its scripture , and in this religion '' s places of worship , communal kitchens serve free food to visitors regardless of their backgrounds . members of  this faith are baptized by being sprinkled with and then drinking sugar water , and adherents wear metal bracelets and carry daggers as two of this religion '' s five ks . name this indian religion founded by a series of ten gurus , beginning with guru nanak , whose members maintain their uncut hair in turbans . ||| 3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-42-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-48-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-47-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-42-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-42-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-30-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-42-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-29-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-45-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-28-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-35-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1
5843 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| of his theory of the `` three unities '' only the `` unity of action '' found a source in ancient drama . despite this , his entry into the `` five authors '' solidified his devotion to the form , as evidenced even by his early comedies , like the palace corridor , the maidservant , and the comic illusion . eventually , his work became out of style , and , as plays like pertharite and the golden fleece , failed , he withdrew and translated the imitation of christ into french .  FTP  , identify this greatest of the french classical playwrights , the author of medee , horace , and el cid . ||| e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-54-0|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-54-0
7227 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| this man adopted his rival 's play berenice into tite and berenice , a work about titus 's marital follies . pauline and felix decry the title character of another of his works for converting to christianity , but when that armenian gets martyred , they convert too . this author of polyeucte wrote of the comte de gormas 's daughter , who confides in elvira that she loves the title character , but demands that he duel don sancho to avenge her father . that work centers on chimne and rodrigue , who is given the title epithet after earning honor in war against the moors .  FTP  , name this author of le cid . ||| 10-117-1
319166 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| in one novel by this man , a man who runs off to monte carlo is thought to have been killed by his hometown community . in a play by him , the father of the central character has a scandalous encounter at the brothel of madame pace . in addition to the late mattia pascal , this man wrote a work in which an actor who fell off his horse believes himself to be the title king . in another work , a production of mixing it up is interrupted by a group of abandoned literary creations .  FTP  , name this italian dramatist who wrote the play six characters in search of an author . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-55-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-35-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-55-0|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-30-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-58-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-11-1
322911 ||| Science ||| Neptune ||| train ||| smorovsky et . al . have argued for the broadening of cloud bands on this body as evidence of changing seasons . certain objects which are not controlled by orbital resonance with this body are called cubewanos . its existence was first hypothesized by alexis bouvard , and urbain le verrier was the first to calculate its position . one of its satellites features `` canteloupe terrain ' and exhibits cryovolcanism . it features the strongest winds of any planet , with speeds of up to 2,000 km/hr measured around the great dark spot .  FTP  , name this body whose largest satellite is triton , and is now the outermost planet in the solar system . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-48-1
385209 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| train ||| this man composed 8 movements , to be played in any order , for his suite for variety orchestra . several of his works , like his string quartet no . in c minor , incorporate his signature d - e-flat - c - b motif . his second symphony has only one movement and features a factory whistle . he composed the ballet the golden age and an opera centering on katerina izmailova . one of his symphonies includes a march that is repeated 12 times , quotes deutschland über alles , and has a 22-bar `` invasion theme . ''  FTP  , name this russian composer whose 15 symphonies included babi yar and leningrad . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-21-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-53-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-49-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-29-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-53-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-53-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-52-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-31-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-17-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-53-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-54-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-23-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-52-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-52-0
334552 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this artist is known for various office scenes , such as one in which a man is oblivious to his curvaceous secretary , office at night . he also painted a lone woman sitting at night in an automat whose ceiling lights are reflected in the window . in another of this man 's paintings , two similar woman stare across a table at one another , while a large sign outside advertises the title food . this artist of chop suey also created a work which shows three patrons at a diner with an advertisement for phillies cigars being served by an employee in white .  FTP  , name this american realist artist of nighthawks . ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-40-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-28-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-39-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-48-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-39-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-27-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-29-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-25-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-25-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-27-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-45-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-23-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-11-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-43-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-23-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-29-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-52-1
103008 ||| Literature ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| train ||| one character instructs another , `` keep right on lying to me . that 's what i want you to do '' while discussing former lovers . that character 's `` toy riding-crop '' belonged to a former love killed during the battle of the somme . the surgeon rinaldi 's high living and professions of love are attributed to syphilis by the narrator , who himself defies death to rescue a block of cheese . a hard-drinking ambulance driver , falls in love with a blonde nurse , who dies giving birth to a stillborn son , in this novel about catherine and lieutenant henry .  FTP  , what is this semi-autobiographical novel by ernest hemingway ||| 64-117-1|30-113-1|bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-34-1
105077 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| this dedicatee of the battle of the ten kings married the daughter of puloman , and suffered ahalya 's curse . attended by the maruts , he currently watches the dance of the apsaras and gandharvas on mount meru , and destroyed the vala , freeing a bunch of cows . he is lord of svargaloka and , with agni , leader of the devas . in his most famous endeavor , he liberated the waters in the rig veda after slaying vritra while intoxicated with soma .  FTP  , identify this lightning-wielding war god from hinduism , whose status as chief deity was somewhat supplanted by the rise of vishnu , brahma , and shiva . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-48-0|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-46-0|64-82-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-49-0|30-100-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-46-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-55-0|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-56-0|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-48-0|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-46-0|62-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-35-1|9-36-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-54-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-41-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-49-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-48-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-42-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-51-0|54-99-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-51-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-48-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-52-1|71-94-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-46-0|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-51-1
4170 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| test ||| the bachwezi , the successors of the batembuzi , are considered the founders of the kitara empire which was centered in this present day country . luganda is spoken in the urban areas ; swahili is the second official language of the nation despite complaints from the bantu-speaking south . gaining independence from the uk in 1962 , its current president is yoweri museveni , who faces opposition from the lord 's resistance army and took over after the final overthrow of milton obote .  FTP  , name this country where obote was also once overthrown by a guy who disliked asians , respected king george v , boxed , and ate people , idi amin . ||| 96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-54-1
9082 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| a graph of this equation 's terms natural log of k and 1 over t results in a straight line with a gradient of its exponential term . this equation uses a term called the frequency factor , which varies with the temperature , though its variance is small in relation to the exponential term , so it can be considered a constant . the other constants that appear in the equation are the stefan-boltzman constant , euler 's constant , and a constant based on how many ways the molecules can combine .  FTP  , name this equation that relates the rate constant , the ambient temperature , and the activation energy of a reaction . ||| 51-35-1
9213 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| for simpler cases , it has an outside term expressed as the product of the transmission coefficient , boltzmann 's constant , the reciprocal of planck 's constant , and temperature , although it is often expressed with a delta-g-plus-plus . statistical mechanics is necessary to determine the orientation of collisions that allows calculation of its frequency factor , which is usually based on its steric factor z . taking the logarithm of both sides is also useful , as it illustrates a linear dependence between the natural log of k and the reciprocal of t.  FTP  , name this equation relating activation energy and thus rate constant to temperature , named for a swedish chemist . ||| 1-65-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-54-1|28-24-0|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-53-1
3417 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| test ||| after centuries of revolts , such as the thokoly uprising , limited autonomy for what is now this country was guaranteed in the augsleich.this country 's nazi puppet government was led by the arrow cross party , and in 1919 it was briefly led by the soviet-style government of bela kun . much of its territory was lost in the treaty of trianon , and under imre nagy , this nation made a failed attempt to leave the warsaw pact in 1956 . the medieval ancestor of this modern-day country was founded by stephen i , leader of the magyars .  FTP  , name this country which was nominally joined with austria before world war i . ||| 129-113-1|39-108-1|1-105-1|33-53-1|64-104-0|18-81-1|10-71-1|52-52-1|243-70-1|113-70-1|19-108-1|59-112-1|cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-52-1|112-52-1
103218 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| he wrote a play about a wealthy old man whose desire to disinherit his nephew , dauphine , drives him to accidentally marry a boy disguised as a woman , epicoene . another of his works describes the misadventures of a trio of friends , littlewit , quarlous , and winwife , who drag busy to a market in order to steal from his protection the widowed dame purecraft . that work , bartholomew fair , is probably less famous than another play in which face cheats a series of fools by pretending to be a transmuter .  FTP  , name the playwright responsible for every man in his humour , volpone , and the alchemist . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-53-1|71-117-1
355282 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| one of this author '' s novels is set in the fictional country of q and is narrated by omar khayyam shakhil ; that novel is shame . one of his protagonists , moraes zogoiby , is descended from the last sultan of granada , boadbil , in the moor '' s last sigh . the protagonist of another of his novels was switched with shiva at his birth , which occurred at the moment of indian independence ; he is named saleem sinai . his novel about gibreel farishta and saladin chamcha earned him a fatwa from ayatollah khomeini .  FTP  , name this indian author of midnight '' s children and the satanic verses . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-40-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-37-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-52-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-55-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-52-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-39-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-24-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-55-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-49-0
373819 ||| Literature ||| Gertrude Stein ||| train ||| works by this author , like the making of americans : the hersland family and brewsie and willie , are largely unknown . the lives of anna federner , melanctha herbert , and lena mainz are described in three lives , written by this author , who also wrote the libretto for four saints in three acts . the time she spent before and after world war i is described in her the autobiography of alice b. toklas .  FTP  , name this member of the paris social circle which included matisse and picasso and who is best remembered for saying , `` '' a rose is a rose is a rose is a rose . '' ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-52-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-52-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-54-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-49-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-53-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-54-0|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-46-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-42-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-53-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-53-0|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-46-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-53-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-42-1
326860 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Francisco Goya ||| train ||| this artist painted a woman with a folding fan in the parasol . another work shows a woman with a white dog , wearing a white dress with red ribbons . owls and bats harass a sleeping man in the sleep of reason produces monsters , part of his los caprichos . he painted a woman in the same pose nude and clothed . his charge of the mamelukes is paired with a painting with a square lantern in the foreground , showing a man about to be shot by napoleonic soldiers .  FTP  , name this spanish painter of the black paintings , including saturn devouring his son , and the third of may 1808 . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-52-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-35-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-52-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-53-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-47-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-15-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-26-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-43-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-53-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-43-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-50-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-47-0|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-26-0|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-14-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-53-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-14-0|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-54-0|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-18-0|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-53-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-49-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-50-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-35-0
385106 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| this region has an inverse quartic brightness slope , and at a one-to-two resonance , it has a namesake `` cliff . '' divided into cold and hot populations , this region is home to weywot and quaoar . it is thought to be the source of centaurs and its outer edge overlaps with the scattered disc . varuna , haumea , sedna , and other cubewanos lie in this region , which is also the source of short-period comets . it lies much closer to the sun than the oort cloud , and is home to trans-neptunian objects like pluto .  FTP  , name this belt- shaped region at the edge of the solar system . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-47-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-44-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-15-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-52-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-32-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-45-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-54-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-49-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-49-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-44-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-48-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-47-1
446 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| this man 's works such as israel and the law and frieze of prophets were painted for the triumph of religion series at the boston public library . he painted portraits of frederick law olmstead and lady agnew of lochnaw , in addition to depicting evelyn , mabel , and mildred vickers in the misses vickers . he also depicted soldiers holding rifles walking in a file with bandages over their eyes in gassed , while a better known work shows two girls lighting chinese lanterns and is called carnation , lily , lily , rose . better known for a scandalous depiction of virginie gautreau ,  FTP  , identify this american artist of madame x . ||| 98-116-0|20-97-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-16-1
342155 ||| Science:Physics ||| Mass ||| test ||| one statement about this property will be tested with the disturbance-insulated samples of the step satellite . robert h. dicke confirmed the accuracy of that statement about this property to 1 in 100 billion , improving on an earlier experiment in which lorand eotvos used a torsion balance to balance two forces caused by it . that experiment demonstrated the equivalence principle , which states that two types of this property are identical . its rest type is often measured in electron volts , leaving off the factor of c squared between energy and this property .  FTP  , name this property inherent to matter , and gravitational forces , which can be measured in kilograms . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-44-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-54-1|a025ee91b66d285441897e7975ee48114118045e-52-0
325337 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| systems affected by this phenomenon exhibit spring-like motion over very small distances in the dahl effect . its magnitude unexpectedly decreases at near-zero velocities in the stribeck effect . more commonly , it is described by the coulomb model , which includes amontons ' laws , the first of which states that this force is independent of the contact area and the second of which claims that its magnitude is proportional to that of the normal force . the coefficient associated with this force is denoted by mu and is higher for the static type than the kinetic type .  FTP  , name this force that retards the motion of an object moving along a surface . ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-44-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-58-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-44-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-44-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-50-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-46-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-34-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-55-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-48-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-49-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-55-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-34-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-57-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-48-1|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-57-1
5294 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| her husband george is an amiable bore absorbed in his research into `` the domestic industries of brabant in the middle ages , '' in marked contrast to her first suitor eilert , who claims his research is into forces that will `` shape our world. `` though she tries to destroy eilert 's work , it is preserved , and she fears that her role in eilert 's suicide will be discovered and there will be a scandal . eventually , she commits suicide rather than become the mistress of judge brack , who attempts to blackmail her with his knowledge of events .  FTP  , name this title character of an henrik ibsen play . ||| 1-115-1|64-115-1|47-73-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-54-0
2442 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| one city of this name was described by homer as `` the hundred gated '' , and stood on the site of modern al-uqsur . in strabo 's time it was reduced to a small village , but earlier had served as the egyptian capital during the 11th dynasty . the one in boeotia was famous for the seven gates supposedly built using the music of amphion , and in 336 it was sacked by alexander the great , who famously ordered that only the house of pindar be left standing .  FTP  , what is the name of these cities , the latter of which was the subject of a mythical attack by seven greek leaders ||| 251-57-1|1-117-0|4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-59-0|62-117-1|243-29-1|242-57-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-30-1|252-60-1
300294 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| this thinker devised a thought experiment wherein two figures communicate using only the words block , pillar , slab , and beam . in one of his works , he made use of notation including the propositional variable p and the formal operation n of xi . this thinker introduced the aforementioned language-games in his philosophical investigations . another of his works consists of seven propositions and their corollaries about the nature of facts and logic , including `` the world is everything that is the case '' and `` what we can not speak of , we must pass over in silence . ''  FTP  , name this austrian philosopher and author of tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-31-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-52-0
321407 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character in this novel is the son of an alfalfa farmer and bears a striking resemblance to henry fonda . scheisskopf is obsessed with parades , and the texan and `` the soldier in white '' inhabit a hospital in this novel . the protagonist of this novel shares a tent with orr and is disturbed by snowden '' s death . an impossibly profitable syndicate in this novel is run by milo minderbinder , and the great big siege of bologna is conducted by members of the fighting 256th airborne squadron from the island of pianosa .  FTP  , name this novel about major major major major and the bombardier yossarian by joseph heller . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-34-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-31-0|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-53-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-46-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-34-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-49-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-40-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-17-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-46-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-46-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-47-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-24-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-53-1
337067 ||| Literature ||| Antigone (Sophocles) ||| train ||| this character pledges never to be a slave at the end of the phoenician women . in another play , she arrives at an olive grove that is sacred to the furies , and theseus is asked to protect her , as she ends her years of guiding her blind father . jean anouilh updated the work in which this character plays her most prominent part ; in that play , this woman is betrothed to haemon and is killed by being sealed in a cave , leading to creon 's suicide .  FTP  , name this sister of ismene and daughter of oedipus , a female who buries her brother polynices in a sophocles play . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-53-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-31-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-52-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-50-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-44-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-50-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-46-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-49-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-46-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-54-0|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-49-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-47-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-44-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-55-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-48-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-43-1
332181 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| train ||| while serving as secretary of education , this politician ended the policy of providing free milk for elementary school children , which led critics to call this politician `` milk snatcher . '' the second term of this prime minister featured the privatization of girobank and the national grid , and saw this poitician survive an assassination attempt during the brighton hotel bombing . michael heseltine resigned from this leader 's cabinet during the westland affair , though better known events from this leader 's tenure were the earlier hunger strike led by bobby sands and the falkland islands war .  FTP  , name this prime minister of great britain nicknamed the `` iron lady . '' ||| ad315512e1cf5980ec77df131ac546df3b5f808a-39-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-53-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-16-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-19-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-30-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-16-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-53-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-53-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-48-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-16-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-53-0|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-15-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-14-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-16-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-54-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-34-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-45-1
348093 ||| Science:Physics ||| Photon ||| test ||| in the case of ultrarelativistic interacting particles , the weizsackerwilliams method gives a simplifying approximation of one of the interacting particles as an equivalent one of these particles . the theory of these particles extends yukawa theory by using these particles as internal propagators instead of a scalar field . particles coupled to an external field may drop to a lower energy level and give off one or more of these particles in stimulated emission . the force mediated by these particles falls off as one over r squared , allowing much longer interactions than other gauge bosons .  FTP  , name these gauge bosons which mediate the electromagnetic force and are the quanta of light . ||| a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-27-0
300317 ||| Social_Science:Anthropology ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| with the author of steps to an ecology of mind , this thinker wrote a `` photographic analysis '' of the denizens of an indonesian island entitled balinese character . this author compared the gender equality among the arapesh with the tchambuli , whose men ran the household , and the fierceness of the mudugmor . derek freeman argued that this author was pranked by her informants of her best-known work . this author of sex and temperament in three primitive societies argued that american adolescents should be retrained to accept sexuality more freely , like the adolescent girls she talked to in manu'a .  FTP  , name this author of coming of age in samoa . ||| dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-56-1
371920 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Margaret Mead ||| dev ||| james e. côte dismissed one controversy surrounding this thinker as `` much ado about nothing '' in his work adolescent storm and stress . that controversy arose from a work subtitled `` the making and unmaking of an anthropological myth '' that criticized this thinker '' s theory of absolute cultural determinism . this thinker '' s major work was dismissed as a `` fateful hoaxing '' in a work by derek freeman . that work analyzes the difference between the turbulent adolescence of young american girls and that of 68 subjects she interviewed from the island of ta '' ū .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist , author of coming of age in samoa . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-51-1
379895 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| test ||| in one scene in this novel , the protagonist holds onto a cow '' s tail in order to escape a flood . one  character in this work buys 200 acres of land in a town that originally only contained 50 acres . that character , jody , later forbids his wife from giving a speech at the opening of his store and later beats  her for mis-cutting a piece of tobacco . phoeby watson welcomes the protagonist of this work when she returns to eatonville from the everglades after shooting her rabies- afflicted husband , tea cake . identify this novel about the thrice-married janie crawford , a work of zora neale hurston . ||| 05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-35-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-55-0|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-55-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-57-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-0|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-51-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-54-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
110333 ||| History ||| Meiji Restoration ||| train ||| an important account of this period was written by ernest mason satow , and other important diplomatic figures in this period were rudolf von geist and lorenz von stein . one important political force in this era was the freedom and peoples rights movement , which partially succeeded in decreasing the power of the oligarchy . this period saw the creation of the breakaway ezo republic , and its principles were outlined in the charter oath . also seeing an uprising under saigo takamori , the satsuma rebellion , this period saw the creation of an elected diet .  FTP  , name this period of japanese history which saw the creation of a modern constitutional monarchy . ||| 0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-43-1|19-103-0|31-92-1|51-80-1|24-91-0|71-73-1
320766 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story in which a swallow takes gems from the title character to benefit the poor , titled `` the happy prince . '' aubrey beardsley illustrated this author 's play in which the title character demands the head of iokanaan and dances the dance of the seven veils ; that play is salomé . one work sees algernon and cecily become engaged while jack proposes to gwendolen , and in his only novel , basil hallward paints the title object while the title character is corrupted by lord henry wotton .  FTP  , name this irish playwright and author of the importance of being earnest and the picture of dorian gray . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-39-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-50-0|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-59-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-57-1|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-54-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-17-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-44-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-18-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-54-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-45-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-18-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-38-1
1140 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this person adapted the passacaglia from bach 's nach dir , herr , verlanget mich for a theme that appears in the notable chaconne of the last movement of his fourth symphony in e minor , while he created twenty-one pieces for piano-four-hands based on folk songs in his hungarian dances , and featured two sharp chords to begin his tragic overture . his first symphony is often referred to as `` beethoven 's tenth , '' while another of his works quotes the hymn `` gaudeamus igitur '' and was written to commemorate an honorary degree from the university of breslau .  FTP  , name this composer of academic festival overture and a namesake lullaby . ||| 1-58-0|30-38-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-48-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-32-1
12793 ||| Social_Science ||| Theseus ||| dev ||| this character proved his mettle at an early age by taking up a toy sword against a stool covered with a lionskin . this early promise was borne out in this hero 's later deeds , such as snapping the neck of cercyon and crushing the skull of the crommyonian sow . in later life , he lost part of one buttock after a failed attempt to abduct persephone for his friend pirithous . he fed sciron to a monstrous turtle , tied sinis to some pine trees , and beheaded procrustes while traveling to athens to meet aegeus .  FTP  , name this greek hero who abandoned ariadne after she helped him defeat the minotaur . ||| 251-56-1|dfb5125da721fe1f03c5f121a6cd34240c31303c-54-1|93-26-0|31-117-0|252-54-1
379842 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| test ||| this man proved his parentage by retrieving a ring from the ocean floor . castor and pollux kidnapped  his mother while this man was in the underworld , from which he was rescued by being pulled out of the chair of forgetfulness . rampaging horses caused his son hippolytus to crash his chariot and  die , and his mortal father committed suicide when this man forgot to change the sails on his ship . dionysus courted one of his lovers , ariadne , who was abandoned on an island after she lent this man a ball of string with which to navigate the labyrinth . name this king of athens who slayed the minotaur . ||| 36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-47-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-47-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-53-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-44-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-40-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-14-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-49-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-46-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-9-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-25-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-38-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-45-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-23-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-39-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-51-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-51-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-39-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-35-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-31-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-41-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-41-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-42-1
333699 ||| History ||| Labour Party (UK) ||| train ||| in 1924 , this political party was defeated because of the forged zinoviev letter . this party took power under harold wilson in 1964 , after its main opponent was rocked by the profumo scandal . this party 's health minister , aneurin bevan , spearheaded the creation of the national health service . ramsey macdonald was the first prime minister to be elected from this party , which did not win a general election in the `` wilderness years '' of 1979 to 1997 , when it opposed john major and margaret thatcher .  FTP  , name this british political party of tony blair , which was founded by a confederation of workers ' unions . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-6-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-52-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-51-1|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-52-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-51-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-51-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-39-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-55-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-19-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-28-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-48-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-52-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-50-0|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-46-1
378236 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| this author wrote a work in which a man is stranded on lemnos after a foot wound received from a snake bite festers and smells really bad . in addition to that play about the man who killed paris , philoctetes , this man wrote a play in which creon '' s decree that polyneices '' body may not be buried causes the death of his son haemon and the title character . another of his plays ends with the main character stabbing his eyes out and his wife and mother jocasta hanging herself . the creator of the theban plays ,  FTP  , name this ancient greek tragedian , author of antigone and oedipus rex . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-48-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-58-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-28-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-29-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-48-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-34-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-48-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-42-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-31-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-42-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-40-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-16-1
5977 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| doctors hollatz and hornstetter insist this novel 's protagonist suffered from excessive isolation , not helped when bullies like nuchi eyke and susi kater forced him to drink a soup of bricks , urine , and live frogs , though gretchen scheffler pitied him and taught him about rasputin and goethe . after his father marries his lover maria truczinski , the protagonist leads a gang called the dusters , and joins a jazz band at the onion cellar , but vittlar turns him in for killing sister dorothea after he flees his hometown danzig after world war ii .  FTP  , name this novel about oskar matzerath and his toy instrument , by gunther grass . ||| 30-117-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-42-1
330126 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| when this mathematical quantity is zero , a system of linear algebraic equations has no unique solutions , and , for a scalar , this value is defined to be the scalar itself . one way to solve for it in a system of equations is to divide this result with the solution values in place of the coefficients of that variable by this result of the coefficient matrix of the variables in a process called cramer 's rule .  FTP  , name this result which , for a 2 by 2 matrix , is found by subtracting the product of the numbers off the diagonal from the product of the numbers on the main diagonal . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-51-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-56-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-53-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-55-1|2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-53-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-44-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-54-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-48-1|2193d1d8ca21e4bca999757dcba397dfb59bbcaa-55-0|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-16-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-25-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-45-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-49-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-21-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-48-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-58-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-20-1
104951 ||| History ||| Kansas ||| train ||| in this state , todd tiarht defeated future clinton secretary of agriculture dan glickman following redistricting that created the big first . a recent scandal in this state involved the polanksy farms , and its junior senator served as chair of the senate intelligence committee . that man , pat roberts , joined in the senate the man who defeated sheila frahm . ohio governor john j. gilligan 's daughter is rare democrat as the governor of this state , and was tasked with responding to the most recent state of the union .  FTP  , identify this home to kathleen sebelius , sam brownback , and bob dole , whose cities include wichita and topeka . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-47-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-47-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-52-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-47-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-50-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-47-0|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-52-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-47-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-52-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-56-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-1-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-43-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-41-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-42-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-50-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-50-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-49-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-18-0
104821 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| he used persian myth as the basis for his oratorio paradise and the peri and wrote of the love triangle between siegfried , golo , and the title woman in his only opera . two sections of another worked are marked hastig and einfach und zart , those are the middle sections of his ironically titled humoreske . the sequence a-e flat c- b represents the asch motif in his carnaval , which also includes sections denoted `` florestan '' and `` eusebius '' . he dedicated kreisleriana to chopin , and later works include the five-movement rhenish symphony .  FTP  , identify this husband of clara wieck whose first symphony is also known as spring . ||| 9-75-1
107292 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| dev ||| his only opera , which was performed three times to critical derision , details the exploits of the legendary 8th century heroine genevieve of barabant . in addition to genoveva , he also published a set of 13 variations on a theme of baron von fricken , the symphonic etudes . his first opus was variations on the name abegg , but hes more famous for his opus 2 , which represents a masque ball , and papillions , which was published after his marriage to clara weick .  FTP  , name this german 19th-century romantic composer of the spring symphony , probably most famous for his symphony no . 3 in e-flat , the rhenish . ||| 52-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|43-117-1|28-105-1
321182 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| this composer '' s `` knecht ruprecht '' is part of his larger work album for the young . this composer wrote a piece in which a series of dances describes masked balls , and another work by him uses musical cryptograms to spell out a-s-c-h . this composer of papillons and carnaval created scenes from childhood and four symphonies , the third of which was inspired by the elevation of a cardinal in the cologne cathedral and is named after a german river , and the first of which is based on poems by adolf boetgerr and is named after a season .  FTP  , name this german composer of the rhenish and spring symphonies . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-30-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-55-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-12-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-17-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-46-0|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-59-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-22-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-36-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-43-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-31-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-48-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-54-1
318608 ||| Literature ||| Euripides ||| train ||| this author wrote about a group of girls trapped in thebes on their way from syria to delphi in the phoenician women . this author used stesichorus 's idea that helen went to egypt instead of troy as the basis for another play . in another play by this man , pentheus refuses to believe that dionysus is the son of zeus and is torn apart by a group of wild women including his own mother . this author also wrote about a woman who sends a poisoned dress to glauce and then kills her own children before departing in a dragon-drawn chariot .  FTP  , name this ancient greek author of the bacchae and medea . ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-33-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-49-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-17-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-59-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-57-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-51-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-18-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-24-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-52-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-45-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-53-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-35-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-54-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-37-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-53-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-52-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-53-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-44-1
353106 ||| Literature ||| The Lottery ||| train ||| a pile created by dickie delacroix anticipates later violence in this short story . one character quotes the folk saying `` corn be heavy soon '' when the title event occurs in june , and disparages the north village for thinking of giving it up . mr. summers successfully replaces wood chips with slips of paper , much to the chagrin of old man warner , who has lived through seventy-seven of the title events all involving a black box . ending with the death of tessie hutchinson after she draws a piece of paper with a black spot on it ,  FTP  , name this short story by shirley jackson about an annual public stoning . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-38-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-19-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-53-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-50-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-37-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-22-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-26-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-50-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-48-1|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-24-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-58-0|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-24-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-36-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-41-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-55-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-51-1
110275 ||| History ||| Girolamo Savonarola ||| train ||| this man was said to have rejected the offer of a red hat , and opted for a hat of blood instead . some of his disciples agreed to submit to an ordeal by fire but rain prevented that , angering the populace . he increased his authority by predicting the invasion of charles viii , and the arrabbiati formed in opposition to him . he made homosexuality a capital offense , but after pope alexander vi ordered his arrest he met his end in the piazza della signoria .  FTP  , name this dominican priest and enemy of the medici who conducted the 1497 bonfire of the vanities and transformed florence into a christian republic . ||| 1-94-1|31-75-0|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-49-0
365936 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| this man frequently used hexachords in his oratorio jacob '' s ladder . this composer wrote the first movement of the genesis suite , and he quoted deuteronomy 6:7 at the end of his piece a survivor from warsaw . this man based one work on a character created by albert giraud , and that composition incorporated the same techniques as his gurrelieder . a richard dehmel poem which depicts a woman as she tells a man that she is carrying another man '' s child served as the basis for a string sextet by this composer .  FTP  , name this austrian proponent of twelvetone music , the composer of pierrot lunaire and transfigured night . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-50-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-50-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-54-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-51-0|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-55-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-25-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1
8623 ||| Science:Biology ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| train ||| the race type of this process is a special case of the anchored type , which utilizes a universal linker . the hot-start version separates the components before the first step and the touch-down version decreases hybridization temperatures over time . the arms system utilizes the allele-specific type , which relies on single nucleotide distinctions near the three-prime end . its product usually has an adenosine three-prime overhang and enzymes from pyrococcus furiosus have been used in it thanks to their three prime to five prime exonuclease proofreading , but vent and taq pol are also common .  FTP  , name this technique taking about thirty cycles ; a dna amplification method invented by kary mullis . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-39-0|c244ea3798f4d44e773919efa2e92425a99c1bfb-26-1
102952 ||| Science:Biology ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| dev ||| the late type of this process is a special case of the asymmetric version , and the product thus produced can be easily verified through snp screening . the race process is an anchored version of this process , which relies on polyadenylated tails and employs a reverse transcriptase . an enzyme from pyrococcus furiosus allows this process to be performed with high accuracy , while enzyme from thermus aquaticus rectified the problem of denaturation at high temperatures . it involves separation of the dna strands , annealing of primers , and the extension of the complementary strand . invented by kary mullis ,  FTP  , identify this procedure , which amplifies a sample of dna . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-50-1
376169 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this man concluded that the visions of emmanuel swedeborg were not the result of psychic ability in dreams of a spirit seer . michael foucault did his doctoral thesis on this thinker '' s anthropology from a pragmatic point of view , while friedrich nietzsche called this philosopher a `` fatal spider '' in the antichrist . he praises frederick the great and says `` man '' s emergence from his self-imposed immaturity '' is the titular resolution in his an answer to the question : what is enlightenment he wrote about the `` thing-in-itself '' in another work .  FTP  , identify this author of prolegomena to any future metaphysics and critique of pure reason . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-51-1|f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-57-0
320354 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| after he drafted the constitution for the colony of carolina , this philosopher wrote an epistolary work urging acceptance of all religions , because he believed that belief could not be compelled by violence , but nevertheless advocating the harshest punishment for atheists ; that work is his letter concerning toleration . in another of his works , he defined property as natural resources added to labor , and that work also contained a phrase nearly quoted in the declaration of independence , namely , that people have the right to `` life , liberty , and property . ''  FTP  , name this philosopher who collected his political ideas in the two treatises on government . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-53-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-32-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-16-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-50-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-27-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-42-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-31-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-50-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-11-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-44-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-50-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-31-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-45-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-31-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-17-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-48-1
356221 ||| History ||| John Locke ||| train ||| during his exile in holland he befriended huygens and read newton 's principia mathematica , becoming an early proponent of the corpuscular theory . appointed as a secretary to the board of trade and plantations , he helped draft the fundamental constitutions of carolina . he argued for religious toleration in a letter concerning toleration and set forth the theory of tabula rasa in the first book of an essay concerning human understanding , but he is most famous for his monumental two treatises of government , a foundational work of political liberalism .  FTP  , who was this british philosopher famous for advocating the concept of the natural rights to life , liberty , and property ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-38-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-29-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-38-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-19-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-50-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-52-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-36-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-37-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-53-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-52-0|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-38-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-32-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-57-1|8687aa865396a5f96769e4e73fb3d7d52df7da7d-40-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-43-1
336946 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Daniel ||| train ||| an apocryphal section of this book sees the title character place a circle of ash around a temple to priests for eating the sacrifices to bel . this book tells of a dream in which a metallic statue has faulty feet , leading to the expression `` feet of clay . '' this book features three men named shadrach , meshach , and abednego , who do not burn when cast into a furnace . the words `` mene , mene , tekel , upharsin '' inscribe themselves on the wall during belshazzar 's feast in this book .  FTP  , name this book of the bible , whose title character braves a lions ' den . ||| 000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-49-0|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-53-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-36-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-45-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-19-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-53-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-43-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-46-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-40-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-53-0
363568 ||| Literature ||| Mario Vargas Llosa ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , a member of the cahuide activists named santiago zavala meets ambrosio at a dog pound and engages in the titular action . another work by this author details the theft of a chemistry test by a cadet at the leoncio prado academy . this author of conversation in the cathedral and the time of the hero is best known for a work in which a radio station that broadcasts soap operas hires pedro camacho and another writer , mario , falls in love with the other title character .  FTP  , identify this peruvian author of aunt julia and the scriptwriter , the most recent nobel laureate in literature . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-33-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-52-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-36-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-33-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-34-1
12225 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this writer discussed nasal reflexes and the concept of `` hamlet the hysteric '' in a series of letters written to wilhelm fliess . one of his works argues that the murder of the title figure is the basis of the jewish faith while another argues that the title structured society infringes on individual desires , leading to the title misery . in addition to moses and monotheism and civilization and its discontents , he explored incest in primitive cultures in totem and taboo and discussed the concepts of id , ego , and superego in beyond the pleasure principle .  FTP  , name this writer of the interpretation of dreams , the founder of psychoanalysis . ||| 23-71-1|1-81-1|52-11-1|19-117-1|3-75-1|24-77-0|73-84-1|a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-44-1
355111 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| this man argued that religion restrains native instincts in the future of an illusion . this writer of on narcissism discussed the `` rat man '' and bertha pappenheim , under the pseudonym of anna o . he developed the `` death instinct '' which opposed libido , or eros , in beyond the pleasure principle . he described a `` latency '' after the `` phallic '' stage of development , and a theory of his concerning castration anxiety is named for a theban king .  FTP  , name this author whose the interpretation of dreams proposed the oedipus complex and who developed the id , ego , and superego as the founder of psychoanalysis . ||| 8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-24-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-28-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-22-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-48-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-36-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-42-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-49-1
350333 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| | in one of this man '' s stories , police investigator erik lönnrot finds that the victim at a murder site he predicted by using the tetragrammaton will be himself . that story , death and the compass , joins a story about an attempt to dream a human into being , the circular ruins , as well as one involving a number of hexagonal rooms full of books , the library of babel , and another about a translation of don quixote , pierre menard , in the collection ficciones .  FTP  , name this author of the aleph , who used the labyrinth in the garden of forking paths , an argentinean . | ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-44-0|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-27-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-41-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-17-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-53-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-45-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-47-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-37-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-50-0|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-48-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-37-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-36-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-35-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-35-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-37-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-0
109621 ||| Social_Science ||| Aral Sea ||| train ||| the qaraqum canals inefficiency has caused partially recession of this body , whose surrounding hands were once home to khwarezm . once home to more than 1000 islands , this sea of islands consists of three separate bodies water , including a greater and lesser one . on its eastern edge lies the ustyurt plateau , while its southern shore holds the amu darya delta . once the fourth largest inland lake , the diversion of the amu darya and syr darya into soviet irrigation and hydroelectric power projects have caused its waters to recede , leaving a large desert in its wake .  FTP  , name this eurasian saltwater lake shared by kazakhstan and uzbekistan . ||| 5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-17-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-43-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-34-1|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-27-1
381276 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| dev ||| one character in this play describes a novel she wrote by saying , `` the good ended happily , and the bad unhappily . that is what fiction means . '' another character in this play has an imaginary friend named bunbury whom he claims to have an appointment with whenever he wants to avoid being somewhere . in this play , merriman gives a visiting card to cecily cardew when reverend canon chasuble and miss prism go for a walk . the protagonist , who lives in hertfordshire and london , is in love with gwendolen fairfax . name this work about jack worthing , who leads a double life , written by oscar wilde . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-51-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-28-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-28-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-49-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-22-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-32-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-32-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-48-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-46-0|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-55-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-28-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-31-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-31-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-33-1
106749 ||| Social_Science ||| Ares ||| train ||| his son dryas was killed with an axe wielded by another of his sons , the brother of dryas and father of itys . another two of his sons took up the custom of challenging to a chariot race all suitors for the hands of their daughters marpessa and hippodameia , and killing the losers . his son by cyrene died when heracles clubbed him and fed him to his own livestock . in addition to tereus , evenus , oenomaus and bistonian diomedes , he was the father by aphrodite of cadmuss wife harmonia , as well as two of his battle companions , phobos and deimos .  FTP  name this greek god of war . ||| 18-111-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-49-1|1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-47-0|0-112-1|115-117-1
358060 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| one section of this work of art depicts a dark creation in a globe populated only by plants . at the left of this work , god holds eve by the wrist and a unicorn drinks from a pool in the middle of which sits a large pink flower-fountain . the center of this work depicts many people riding animals like deer , camels , horses and griffins . on the right , a birdlike creature eats a man while excreting people from a toilet-throne . its central section depicts a strawberry and cherry-fed orgy where naked people crawl into eggs , mollusks and even a bird .  FTP  , name this triptych by hieronymus bosch . ||| 8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-22-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-24-0|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-32-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-44-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-28-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-29-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-24-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-20-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-22-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-31-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-51-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-22-1
333198 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| test ||| during the new moon , this figure was considered to be blind and was known as mekhenty-er-irty . the greeks adapted him into the god of silence harpocrates . his severed hands were recovered by sobek , who also once saved this god 's four sons , who guarded the canopic jars . he once tricked his most famous rival into using a stone boat in a race and into eating this god 's semen , which he had hidden in lettuce . this sky god came to power by avenging the death of his father and defeating his uncle set .  FTP  , name this falcon-headed egyptian god , the son of isis and osiris . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-51-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-55-0|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-53-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-51-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-57-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-50-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-56-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-57-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-41-0|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-38-1|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-54-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-34-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-59-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-51-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-39-1|e3209977f553608dffabe4fce85beca861eed216-25-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-26-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-22-1|345ae8147b9ec45d353f8764a77cec35deaf3651-49-0|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-49-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-51-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-31-1
360849 ||| Literature ||| J. D. Salinger ||| train ||| this person '' s early story `` for esmé – with love and squalor '' relates the experiences of a u.s. serviceman in england and was probably drawn from personal experience . this author wrote frequently of a certain family , including in raise high the roof beam , carpenters ; nine stories ; and seymour : an introduction . seymour '' s suicide is detailed in `` a perfect day for bananafish , '' while franny and zooey deals with younger members of the glass family .  FTP  , name this author who is perhaps most famous for his tale of the flight from pencey prep of holden caulfield , the catcher in the rye . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-33-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-44-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-11-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-37-0|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-30-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-46-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-47-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-51-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-54-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-46-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-38-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-38-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-32-0
358164 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| the bloody battle of ligny preceded this battle and kept one side from joining this battle until late afternoon . early on , the losing side in this battle became bogged down trying to take the heavily fortified chateau hougomont . later in this battle , bernhardt of saxe-weimar re-took papelotte for the victors , and michel ney was ordered to capture la haye saint for the eventual losers . a cavalry charge into allied squares was unsuccessful and the imperial guard retreated shortly after the arrival of the prussians under gebhard von blucher .  FTP  , name this 1815 battle in modern-day belgium where the duke of wellington defeat napoleon , ending his hundred days . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-47-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-53-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-52-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-27-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-51-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-10-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-52-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-52-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-49-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-10-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-53-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-51-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-52-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-51-1
9486 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Zinc ||| test ||| in the presence of palladium , a thioester is reacted with an organohalide containing this metal to produce ketones in the fukuyama coupling , and this element is coupled with copper to produce cyclopropane in the simmons-smith reaction . an amalgam of mercury and this metal is used in the clemmensen reduction . its sulfide mixed with iron forms the mineral sphalerite , and a pyrithione of this metal was common in shampoo before deemed harmful . the production of galvanized steel involves soaking the steel in this metal and then using galvanization to coat the steel with it . appearing with copper and tin in pennies ,  FTP  , name this metal with symbol zn . ||| 90-91-1|23-21-1|1-117-1|33-117-1|64-117-1|18-32-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-48-0|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-53-1|62-105-0|242-117-1|38-117-1|11-40-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-53-1|46-85-0|122-111-1|5-80-1|112-26-1|119-65-0|132-101-0|130-117-1
103186 ||| Literature ||| Kalevala ||| train ||| the last chapter is an allegory of christianization and involves a maid becoming pregnant after eating a berry . louhi the hag of the north pulls down the sun and the moon , steals , fire from the titular group and promises her daughter to seppo in exchange for his building something for her . such animals as the demon 's elk and the swan of tuonela are killed in this book , whose second and standard edition contains fifty poems , some of which discuss illmarinen . the major plot arc involves the mysterious object called the sampo and mostly concerns the hero vinminen .  FTP  , identify this elias lnnrot-compiled national epic of finland . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-1
327599 ||| History ||| North Carolina ||| train ||| a political leader in this state was herman husband , who opposed governor william tryon . a supreme court case associated with this state affirmed that judge james mcmillan 's order for busing to achieve racial integration was constitutional . it was the home of the 1771 battle of alamance , which put down a rebellion against colonial taxation . it saw a bloody revolutionary war battle at guilford court house and was the site of the swann case and the war of the regulation . in 1960 , this state saw the first sit-in demonstration at a woolworth 's lunch counter .  FTP  , name this southern state with such cities as greensboro and charlotte . ||| df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-53-0|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-55-1
117053 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ether ||| train ||| copper catalysis is used to effect the synthesis of aryl ones through the ullman condensation . the compound badge , which has one of these functional groups , is an agonist for the ppar gamma transcription factors . the brook rearrangement is used to produce silyl forms of these , while another type which often used for phase transfer catalysis are known as the `` crown '' variety . secondary ones have a tendency to spontaneously form peroxides . cyclic ones are known as oxiranes , and when they come in three-membered rings , they are called epoxides .  FTP  , identify this functional group , which consists of two alkyl groups connected to an oxygen . ||| 95-69-1|105-70-1|26-117-0|233-86-1
334143 ||| Science ||| Ether ||| train ||| copper catalysis is used to effect the synthesis of aryl ones through the ullman condensation . the compound badge , which has one of these functional groups , is an agonist for the ppar gamma transcription factors . the brook rearrangement is used to produce silyl forms of these , while another type which often used for phase transfer catalysis are known as the `` crown '' variety . secondary ones have a tendency to spontaneously form peroxides . cyclic ones are known as oxiranes , and when they come in three-membered rings , they are called epoxides .  FTP  , identify this functional group , which consists of two alkyl groups connected to an oxygen . ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-34-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-53-0
2296 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| test ||| during one conflict , this commander captured and executed alexander arbuthnot and robert ambrister . this man was attacked by the `` coffin handbills , '' and was known as `` sharp knife '' to native americans . this commander defeated mateo manrique at the battle of pensacola after crushing the red sticks . this candidate won a presidential election over william wirt , and vetoed the maysville road bill . he appointed roger taney to the supreme court , replaced his vice-president during the peggy eaton affair , and signed the indian removal act .  FTP  , name this general who defeated john quincy adams in the election of 1828 , america 's seventh president . ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-40-0|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-58-1
323036 ||| Science ||| Fibonacci number ||| train ||| donald knuth claims indian prosodists discovered this object while counting all 1 and 2 beat sequences with a fixed number of beats and he also used it in his polyphase sort . zeckendorf 's theorem represents the integers as a unique sum from its elements . its generating function has closed form `` x over 1 minus x minus x squared '' for `` magnitude x less than 1 over phi '' and binet 's formula gives a more explicit link to the golden ratio . phyllotaxis , or plant leaf arrangement , follows ratios occurring in ,  FTP  , what integer sequence which begins 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 8 . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-35-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-40-1
103891 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| characters from this play appear in w.h . audens poem the sea and the mirror and a robert browning poem features the slave of the protagonist meditating uponsetebos . possibly inspired by william stracheys experiences in bermuda , it includes singing by the spirits juno and ceres , and a drunken encounter between stephano and trinculo with the son of sycorax , who is carrying wood for a sorcerer who has recently stranded his brother and the king of naples on an island while trying to arrange a match between ferdinand and his daughter miranda .  FTP  , name this drama , which includes characters like caliban , ariel , andprospero , written by william shakespeare . ||| 10-56-1|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-22-0|0-17-1|19-117-1
113860 ||| Social_Science ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this man wrote the introduction to ludwig binswanger 's dream and existence , and he stated that `` there was no epistemological consciousness of man '' prior to the classical age in one work . in another , unfinished work , he used studies of so-called `` perverts '' illustrate his concept of `` biopower , '' and those works are titled the order of things and the history of sexuality , respectively . other works by this man criticize the work of the tuke brothers and extend bentham 's concept of the panopticon to the entirety of contemporary society .  FTP  , name this post-structuralist , author of madness and civilization and discipline and punish . ||| 18-114-1|54-117-1|122-98-1|3-102-1|115-61-1
355144 ||| Social_Science ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| one of this man '' s discusses his psychological theories that individuals act to win the approval of the `` impartial spectator , '' and included sections entitled `` on the propriety of action '' and `` of sympathy '' . that work would act as a philosophical foundation to his other works , including a treatise on public opulence and his lectures on jurisprudence . in addition to his theory of moral sentiments , his best known work opens with an analysis of a pin factory to demonstrate the advantages of division of labor .  FTP  , name this scottish economist who postulated the invisible hand , best known for his the wealth of nations . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-48-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-54-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-46-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-46-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-45-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-48-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-36-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-44-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-49-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-48-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-50-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-56-1|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-31-0|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-45-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-55-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-48-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-48-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-54-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-42-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-50-1
119981 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| the horse of adrastus was one son of this god , who was endowed with the gift of human speech because his parents were demeter and this character . another son of this god fathered lernus by philyra and founded the city of naupila , and one son of this god became the king of eleusis after the death of cercyon . one lover of this god was buried alive by her father before being turned into a spring , and he raped a female warrior before changing her into a man .  FTP name this father of naupilus and hippothoon and lover of alope and caenaeus , the greek god of earthquakes and the sea . ||| 92-117-1|100-115-1|236-42-0|64-86-0|35-117-1|76-115-1|26-117-1|114-117-1|41-117-1|121-117-1|119-117-1|132-114-1
1229 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| one ballet by this composer includes the songs i ride an old paint , mcleods reel , and william h. stepps version of bonapartes retreat . another ballet by this composer uses a c # bass line in its celebration dance , which follows a card game at night and a gun battle . this composer wrote a ballet whose suite does not include the ranch house party , but does include the saturday night waltz and hoe-down movements . this composer used five variations on a shaker theme for the melody simple gifts in a ballet set in pennsylvania .  FTP  , name this composer of rodeo , billy the kid , and appalachian spring . ||| 151-94-1|23-18-1|30-27-1|62-94-1|12-80-1|14-55-1|17-84-1|9-59-1|31-101-1|73-20-1|71-84-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-18-1
336298 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| dev ||| his short symphony and other experimentations with jazz led benny goodman to commission his clarinet concerto , while the bible inspired his 4 motets and in the beginning . he composed a spoken-word `` portrait '' of a former president , a work that quoted `` camptown races , '' and he wrote the song `` the open prairie '' for inclusion in a ballet choreographed by eugene loring . one of his ballets incorporates the shaker hymn `` simple gifts , '' while another quotes `` bonyparte 's retreat '' as the theme of its `` hoe-down . ''  FTP  , identify this american composer of billy the kid , rodeo , and appalachian spring . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-37-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-47-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-29-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-38-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-18-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-39-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-29-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-51-0|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-30-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-11-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-47-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-6-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-24-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-10-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-19-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-47-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-26-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-37-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-26-1
336750 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| he reused music from a ballet based on nosferatu , entitled grohg , in hear ye ! hear ye ! , and he wrote an essay published in `` high fidelity '' about `` what to listen for in music . '' one of his works incorporates `` springfield mountain , '' and another has a `` saturday night waltz '' and a `` buckaroo holiday . '' he used variations on the hymn `` simple gifts '' in one work , and mixed spoken word with music in a work about an american president .  FTP  , name this composer of lincoln portrait , rodeo , fanfare for the common man , and appalachian spring . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-35-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-35-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-49-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-13-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-53-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-56-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-38-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-39-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-54-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-39-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-33-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-35-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-38-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-10-1
106553 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| in a poem addressed to a young lady , he describes a spirit that sought a cloudy substitute for failing gladness , and in one of his works , a poet eyes a host of golden daffodils / beside the lake beneath the trees , and described how they flash upon that inward eye . he describes how waters on a starry night are beautiful and fair in ode : intimations on immortality , and compares himself to something that floats on high o'er vales and hills in i wandered lonely as a cloud .  FTP  , identify this romantic poet who composed lines above tintern abbey and teamed up with samuel coleridge on lyrical ballads . ||| 49-79-1|4-108-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-43-1|23-40-1|10-38-1|21-79-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-49-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-45-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-45-1|62-86-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-38-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-49-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-25-0|242-68-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-51-0|22-74-1|20-46-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-55-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-57-1|91-24-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-25-1
346594 ||| Literature:World ||| Chinua Achebe ||| dev ||| this author wrote a short story in which jonathan is robbed of twenty pounds , but disregards it because `` nothing puzzles god . '' in addition to civil peace , this author wrote a work in which the protagonist befriends joseph and convinces clara okeke to undergo an abortion . in the prequel to that work , a family is exiled for seven years after a gun explosion kills ezeudo 's son . the most famous novel of this author of no longer at ease features a character who hangs himself after killing ikemefuna to avoid trial by christian missionaries .  FTP  , name this nigerian author who wrote about okonkwo in things fall apart . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-39-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-45-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-28-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-56-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-54-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-52-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-12-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-47-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-59-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-19-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-34-1
334581 ||| Literature ||| Edith Wharton ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel about the painter george campton , who was living abroad in france when world war i began , leading to the conscription of his son . that novel , a son at the front , preceded her collection of four novellas including the old maid ; that collection is old new york . one of her better-known works is one in which may welland is married to newland archer despite his feelings for her cousin . responsible for a work in which the title character attempts suicide by steering a sled into a tree , identify this author of the age of innocence , the house of mirth , andethan frome . ||| e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-38-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-52-0|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-25-0|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-46-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-49-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-11-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-51-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-51-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-47-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-8-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-43-1
355933 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Sicily ||| train ||| this island is home to the temple e. a triskelion with medusa 's head and three legs appears on this island 's flag and may symbolize this island 's triangular shape . the coppola is a traditional cap of this island south of the tyrrhenian sea that was once colonized as part of magna graecia . scylla and charybdis were said to occupy the strait between this island and mainland europe . this island contains the largest active volcano in europe . that strait is messina and that volcano is mt . etna .  FTP  , there was a kingdom of two of what island that lies just off the tip of the boot of italy . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-44-0|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-35-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-49-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-52-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-44-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-37-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-49-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-52-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-50-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-44-1|0968f39350bf297ceee761e1260499b5980bb072-53-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-52-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-53-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-44-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-26-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-47-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-43-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-37-0|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-30-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-45-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-30-1|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-52-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-39-0|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-32-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-51-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-43-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-42-1
326029 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| this man claimed that parliaments suffer from a `` great political superstition '' in a work that argued for small governments that allow for voluntary self-improvement . this author of man versus the state described a namesake `` law of multiplicity '' in his system of synthetic philosophy , which also included several chapters about biology . he asserted that men have a `` right to ignore the state '' if it does not follow the law of equal freedom in a work that applied lamarck 's evolutionary theories to society .  FTP  , name this victorian who coined the term `` survival of the fittest '' and wrote social statics , a leading social darwinist . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-50-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-55-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-51-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-51-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-54-0|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-46-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-20-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-47-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-46-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-47-0|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-55-0
334450 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| in one novel by this man , bev shaw fatally injects animals at her clinic and melanie 's boyfriend throws spit wads at lucy 's father until he leaves a theater . another of this man 's novels adds a woman as part of a take off on robinson crusoe , and this author of foe wrote a work in which the harelipped title character brings the ashes of his mother anna to her home village . this author of disgrace wrote a novel about imperialism in which colonel joll wages war on the title characters .  FTP  , name this south african author of life and times of michael k and waiting for the barbarians . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-45-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-47-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-57-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-56-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-60-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-14-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-55-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-52-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-56-0|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-47-0
337607 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| dev ||| one of this author 's works is set at the resort santa marina and ends with the death of rachel vinrace . she also wrote about an ambassador from charles ii to turkey who turns into a woman . in another of her novels , a woman who rejected peter walsh attempts to host a party on the night that septimus smith kills himself . this author also wrote about the need for an annual income of five hundred pounds and the title location for a woman to write .  FTP  , name this author of the voyage out , orlando , mrs. dalloway , a room of one 's own , and to the lighthouse . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-36-1|d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-49-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-50-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-34-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-49-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-30-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-55-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-15-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-53-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-35-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-49-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-49-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-49-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-35-1
371918 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Idaho ||| train ||| the dried lava fields of craters of the moon are located in the southeastern corner of this state , which is also the home of the payette and salmon rivers . those rivers '' headwaters form in this state '' s sawtooth range , considered the birthplace of sacajawea . both the treasure and magic valleys are features of its landscape , along with the snake river canyon with nearby shoshone falls . french names adorn both its capital and the populous city of coeur d '' alene , located in this state '' s northern panhandle .  FTP  , bordered by wyoming and montana to its east , what is this state with capital at boise ||| 5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-51-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-52-1|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-46-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-27-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-44-0
317597 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Faust ||| train ||| one character in this opera sings the aria `` avant de quitter ces lieux , '' in which he reveals he will be safe at war because of his sacred medallion but worries about his sister . the antagonist rouses siebel and wagner with the `` song of the golden calf . '' the lead soprano of this opera is marguerite , who sings about the finery of her necklaces and earrings in the `` jewel song . '' the antagonist of this opera uses an image of marguerite at her spinning wheel to convince the title character to sell his soul .  FTP  , name this charles gounod opera about mephisopheles and a german scholar . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-56-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-59-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-37-0|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-49-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-55-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-29-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-58-0|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-40-0|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-55-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-53-1
361625 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| a challenging bohemian dance is the last of the five movements of frank proto '' s double bass fantasy on themes from this work , and proto '' s suite also contains a nocturne adaptation of micaela '' s aria . franz waxman and pablo de sarasate composed virtuoso violin and orchestra fantasies based on its music , and vladimir horowitz often played a short set of piano variations derived from it as an encore . the original composer adapted two orchestral suites from the music of this opera , and pieces from them include an aragonaise , a habanera , and `` los toreadors . ''  FTP  , identify this french opera about a bullfighter . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-39-0
334341 ||| Literature ||| Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , the student dyomka has his leg amputated against the advice of asya , and another of this man 's novels includes research done by sologdin and refused by the mathematician nerzhin . in addition to cancer ward and the first circle , this man wrote a novel in which an orderly writes poetry and the baptist alyosha has been imprisoned for his religion . that novel also features the the title character 's squad leader tiurin , and this man also wrote an autobiographical work with a similar setting .  FTP  , name this russian author of one day in the life of ivan denisovich and the gulag archipelago . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-55-1|51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-29-0|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-53-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-58-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-30-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-57-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-50-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-36-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-54-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-30-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-52-0|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-29-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-52-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-31-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-30-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-53-0|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-54-0
323634 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| characters in this novel compete in unusual games like riemann surface tennis and obstacle golf , and two characters cross the atlantic in the red rocket . it opens with a description of the bokanovsky process , and one character is threatened with exile to iceland by mustapha mond , an alpha double-plus . the protagonist 's mother is seduced by popé , who offers her mescal to replace soma , and that protagonist hangs himself at the end of the novel , in the year 632 after ford .  FTP  , name this dystopian novel about bernard marx and john the savage , named for a line from the tempest and written by aldous huxley . ||| 5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-28-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-25-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-35-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-19-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-40-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-40-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-51-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-55-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-10-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-52-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-13-0|cff3a6bf02fdc925afa7d9a4b502944df7777a1d-50-0
378270 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this god is the son of laufey and farbaui , and he had a child with the horse svaoilfari . this god is currently bound by the entrails of his son , and a serpent drips venom on his head , which his wife sigyn catches in a bowl . all that was punishment for this god making a magical spear out of mistletoe , the only plant which hadn '' t promised frigg not to harm her son , and this god is the father of hel , the wolf fenrir , and the `` world serpent '' jormungandr. FTP  , name this god who helped kill baldr , the shape-shifting trickster of norse mythology . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-53-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-25-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-24-1|ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-30-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-52-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-51-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-28-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-26-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-7-1|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-26-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-26-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-36-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-45-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-25-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-38-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-23-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-14-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-20-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-30-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-24-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-47-0
384952 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| test ||| according to the svipdagsmol , this character created the wounding wand laevateinn , the only weapon which can kill the cock vidofnir . he was captured on one occasion by the father of gjálp and greip , and on another occasion by the father of skadi . in the former case he was starved for three months by his captor , geirrod ; in the latter case , he ransomed himself by delivering up idunn to thjazi . this god married sigyn , but gave birth to three children after eating the heart of angrboda .  FTP  , name this father of hel , the midgard serpent and fenrir , an evil trickster of norse myth . ||| dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-50-1
328017 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| dev ||| an autoimmune disease involving antibodies against this structure 's namesake peroxidase causes destruction of its follicles and is named for hashimoto . most of it is located below the cricoid cartilage , but it also extends up the sides . pth opposes the action of one of the hormones it produces , and iodine and tyrosine are required to produce two others . deficiency of those two hormones , which are named for it , is known as cretinism in young children . the third hormone , calcitonin , is involved in blood calcium homeostasis .  FTP  , name this butterfly-shaped gland in the lower neck which is enlarged in graves ' disease , creating goiter . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-32-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-34-1|8abb9eb53b523532a5d7916870e7ddf5df5b3dc6-56-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-13-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-49-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-34-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-33-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-0|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-47-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-52-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-49-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-50-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-55-0|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-53-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-37-0|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-16-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-23-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-49-0
349040 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| some cells of this organ are equated with the ultimobranchial body of lower animals as they might share a common embryological origin from the fourth and fifth pharyngeal pouches . the major portion of this organ grows out of a duct that descends from the foramen cecum . it consists of two lateral lobes connected by an isthmus , which lies just below the cricoid cartilage in the body . its primary secretions are generated from the follicular cells , though it is also responsible for the secretion of calcitonin .  FTP  , name this structure that utilizes most of the body '' s iodine , an endocrine gland that regulates the body '' s metabolism . ||| 8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-51-1
11614 ||| Social_Science ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| returning from athens , the protagonist of this work meets polemarchos on the road and goes back with him to his home . meeting polemarchos ' father , cephalus , in the courtyard , the three men and thrasymachus engage in a conversation during which thrasymachus attempts to force the central figure to abandon his question-and-answer method . dicussing the question of justice , the group concludes that justice favors the strong . a work in 10 books , the tenth rejects poetry while the seventh contains the famous allegory of the cave .  FTP  identify this platonic dialouge in which socrates describes the idea of the philosopher king and the government of an ideal state . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-39-1|62-97-1|19-117-1|20-98-1|88-67-1
321386 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| in this work , a definition of justice as `` what is good for the stronger '' is given by thrasymachus . in this work , a story about the killer of king candaules of lydia is used to describe how people are just out of necessity . that story in this work tells of the `` ring of gyges . '' this work describes chained prisoners who watch shadows pass before them . this work combines ideas about the `` divided line '' and the sun into its `` allegory of the cave . ''  FTP  , name this work that proposes a government ruled by philosopher kings , a dialogue on government by plato . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-18-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-44-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-42-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-44-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-45-0|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-37-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-51-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-34-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-53-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-34-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-42-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-36-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-42-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-35-1
8857 ||| Science:Biology ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| chloramphenicol stalls the activity of this structure , while reversal of its primary function is enabled by lepa . that function is carried out using the gtpase activity of ef-g. one of its main substrates is assembled using the enzyme aars , and in prokaryotes , its 16s portion attaches to the shine-dalgarno sequence . designated 70s or 80s , this organelle transfers a nascent peptide from its p-site to its a-site where aminoacyl-trna accepts the polymerizing protein chain . the trnas then exit from its e-site . coming in free and bound varieties ,  FTP  , name this organelle sometimes found on rough er that contains two subunits and is the site of protein synthesis . ||| 896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-34-1
123298 ||| Science:Biology ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| aminoglycoside antibiotics , such as kanamycin , inhibit the activity of these structures . the binding of certain molecules to their a-sites is facilitated by elongation factors ; those molecules are later shifted to the e-site for removal . in bacteria , they recognize and bind to purine-only segments upstream of f-met called shine-dalgarno sequences . the prokaryotic versions of these structures are composed of two subunits , 30s and 50s . they may be free-floating in the cytosol or membrane-bound within the endoplasmic reticulum , and they name the type of rna most abundant in the cell .  FTP  , identify these tiny structures synthesized in the nucleolus , which produce polypeptide chains in translation . ||| 33-74-1|47-117-0
378111 ||| Science ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| this quantity is equal to the principal quantum number times planck '' s constant over 2 times pi and the coupling of this quantity is used to correct for orbital resonance . the kerr metric describes black holes for which this quantity is nonzero , and for a particle in circular orbit , the magnitude of this quantity is equal to mvr . this property explains how a gyroscope can remain upright while spinning , and the time derivative of this quantity is torque .  FTP  , name this vector quantity , denoted l , the product of moment of inertia and angular velocity , the rotational analogue of a quantity equal to mass times velocity . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-19-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-39-0|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-21-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-40-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-49-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-43-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-37-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-53-0|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-34-0|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-53-1
365860 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| his early stories appeared under pen names such as the doctor without patients , and his long nonfiction work sakhalin island tells of a two-year trip he made there . hampered throughout his short life by a nasty case of tuberculosis , his first published volume was the short tales of melpomene . a friend of both maksim gorky and leo tolstoy , this man '' s other famous short stories include `` the steppe '' , `` in the ravine '' , and `` the lady with the lapdog '' , but he may be best known for his plays .  FTP  , name this russian author of the three sisters and the cherry orchard . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-44-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-38-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-45-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-46-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-40-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-45-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-40-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-36-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-40-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-53-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
377682 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| train ||| in this nation , the may revolution established the first assembly and the battle of caseros overthrew the dictator juan manuel de rosas . the eleiza massacre occurred here after one ruler '' s return from exile . the mothers of the plaza de mayo advocated for the desaparecidos or `` disappeared '' captured by a military regime led by leopoldo galtieri and jorge videla during this nation '' s dirty war . recently , this nation has been plagued by runaway inflation due to the economic policies of this nation '' s first female president , christina kirchner .  FTP  , name this nation once led by juan peron , with capital at buenos aires . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-30-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-40-1|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-43-0|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-53-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-50-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-35-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-19-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-49-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-49-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-50-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-49-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-34-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-40-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-34-1
385851 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| train ||| one character in this novel describes seeing his dead mother on new year '' s eve . this book '' s protagonist says most jazz performers have `` it '' during a concert by george shearing , and enjoys the company of victor while completing a divorce from inez . this novel '' s narrator spends time with terry during his first trip to san francisco . the protagonist of this work is scolded by old bull lee for his sporadic relationships with camille and marylou and often spends nights talking poetry with carlo marx .  FTP  , name this beat novel detailing the adventures of sal paradise and dean moriarty , written by jack kerouac . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-57-1|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-57-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-59-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-55-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-58-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-57-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-42-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-55-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-57-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-21-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-54-0|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-37-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-58-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-60-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-43-1
12905 ||| Social_Science ||| Hermes ||| train ||| he sold the killer of iphitus into slavery and tried to give iphitus 's children the money he received for his half-brother from the purchaser , omphale . one of his sons was honored with a cenotaph in the hippodrome at olympia built by pelops . after hyrieus housed this character and his father , he helped hyrieus create orion . his sons include myrtilus , eos 's beloved cephalus , and anticlea 's father autolychus . this psychopomp invented gymnastics , boxing , astronomy , and weights and measures .  FTP  , name this son of maia and zeus who was given the caduceus in recognition of his role as the messenger of the gods . ||| 88-117-1|252-107-1
12770 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| he mentions that his brother is meili , and is taunted for hiding in the thumb of a glove , afraid to sneeze or fart for fear of fjalar , in `` the lay of harbard. `` the giantess grid gives him an unbreakable staff and a pair of iron gloves during his quest to kill gerrod , as well as megingjarpar , his girdle . this father of magni and modi has to dress up as freya to kill thrym and recover his most prized possession , which was made by brok and eitri .  FTP  name this husband of sif and son of jord and odin , the norse god of thunder and lightning . ||| 43-55-1|55-81-1|28-114-1|252-52-1|72-82-1|133-52-1|280-115-1
12898 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| he created a new star while carrying aurvandil the brave on his back when he broke off aurvandil 's frozen toe and threw it into the heavens , and he created two more stars from the eyes of alvaldi 's son . he suffers whenever a hone is thrown across the floor , as he still has a hone stuck in his forehead from his duel against mist calf and hrungnir . he killed geirrod with the help of grid , who loaned him a staff , iron gloves and a belt of strength . residing in the hall bilskirnir with his wife sif ,  FTP  name this norse god who wields the short-handled hammer mjllnir . ||| 108-117-1|93-10-1|134-117-1|14-110-1|56-110-1|29-114-1|252-43-1|91-110-1|15-117-1
377117 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| test ||| this god asked his daughter 's suitor for alternative names to thirteen words all night until he turned to stone in daylight . this god acquired two servants after a farmer 's son broke a thigh bone to get marrow . the goats tooth-gnasher and tooth-grinder pull this god 's chariot . during a visit to utgard , this god is unable to wrestle with old age , lift jormungandr , or swallow the ocean . this god used a magic belt and iron gloves to defeat geirrod , a frost giant . this father of magni and husband of sif owned mjollnir , a magic hammer .  FTP  , name this norse god of thunder . ||| a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-28-1|fcf02c387f996231d916824eb7a54d8e010142dc-33-1
350370 ||| Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| | this man , along with savage , studied risk aversion . one of this man 's ideas discussing an eventual stabilization of the rate of unemployment is similar to the life cycle hypothesis proposed by brumberg and modigliani , is known as the natural rate of unemployment , and was developed due to disagreement with the philips curve . along with anna schwartz , he wrote a monetary history of the united states and also advocated a free market economy on his tv show free to choose . a monetarist associated with the chicago school ,  FTP  name this winner of the 1976 nobel memorial prize in economics and author of capitalism and freedom . | ||| 44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-52-0|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-47-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-52-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-10-0|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-45-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-35-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-46-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-41-1
5723 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| test ||| he became a member of the editorial board for the contemporary , but left the literary milieu for his estate in spasskoye where he wrote a nest of gentlefolk his novel virgin soil described the revolutionary movement of the 1870s , and smoke demonstrated his bitterness toward the russian class system . his sportsman 's sketches was called `` the uncle tom 's cabin of russia '' for the influence it had in liberating the serfs . however , he is better known for the story a month in the country and an 1862 work featuring the character bazarov .  FTP  , name this russian who coined the term `` nihilism '' in fathers and sons . ||| 14-63-1|71-64-1
117891 ||| Social_Science ||| Sun ||| test ||| in korean mythology , this entity was formed when a tiger ate a woman , then attempted to eat her children before they escaped , and first hannim , then dallim became this entity . the japanese deity of this entity has a shrine at ise-jingue . in chinese mythology , this entity is sometimes represented by a group of three-legged red crows called jinwu , who perched in a mullberry tree called the fusang . in chinese mythology , the archer yi shot nine of these out of the original ten , and in shinto the goddess of this object famously hid in a cave .  FTP  , name this object , represented by amaterasu . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-38-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-51-1|cbc1a9e2e7004a8c737a9b9168782a91a4a6f384-58-0
110383 ||| Social_Science ||| Druze ||| train ||| one of the most important holy sites for this group is the tomb of nebi shu'eib , or jethro , and their other prophets include sabalan and al-ya'afuri . they regard the calf as a symbol of negative forces , and call their theology hikma . their secular juhal members are not granted access to holy books , a privilege reserved for the uqqal , and their emblem represents the 'superior ministers ' as a five-colored star . founded by al-hakim and based on seven central principles ,  FTP  , identify this religious sect primarily concentrated in israel , lebanon , and syria , an offshoot of ismaili islam whose members refer to themselves as muwahudeen . ||| 64-117-0|20-109-0|43-117-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-40-0
122588 ||| History ||| Cuba ||| train ||| the french ship la coubre was blown up while in this country . attempts to smuggle contraband here led to the black warrior incident and an event revolving around a former civil war blockade runner , the virginius . it began the ten years war for independence after a leader issued the `` grito de yara. `` concentration camps in this country were run by a man known as the `` butcher , '' general weyler . this country was the subject of the teller amendment , which forbade its annexation by the united states . the current leader of this country overthrew fulgencio batista .  FTP  , name this island nation whose capital is havana . ||| 47-115-1|17-108-1|42-91-1|43-90-1|3-74-1|71-64-1
323725 ||| Fine_Arts ||| La bohème ||| train ||| in this opera , a tenor character finds a woman 's key before touching her cold hand in the aria `` che gelida manina '' , and another character smashes a plate , complaining about café service to alcindoro before singing the seductive `` quando me n'vo '' . at the start of this opera , two characters burn a five-act manuscript to keep warm before schaunard and colline arrive . its main characters are the painter marcello , who reunites with musetta , and the playwright rodolfo , whose love mimi dies in his arms of tuberculosis .  FTP  , name this puccini opera about starving parisian artists , an inspiration for the musical rent . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-58-0|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-38-0|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-57-0|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-52-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-16-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-59-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-28-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-56-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-56-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-37-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-16-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-53-1
324668 ||| Science ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| a form of this phenomenon that results from interactions with sound waves in crystals is named for schaefer and bergmann , and one that occurs on sound waves in water is named for debye and sears . a form of this phenomenon in crystalls is named for bragg . fresnel names the near-field form of this phenomenon , while fraunhofer names the other regime.the smearing of airy disks produced during this phenomenon is a criterion for resolving the output proposed by rayleigh , and it is based on the principle that a point on a propagating wavefront can produce smaller waves .  FTP  , name this phenomenon inn which light appears to bend around an obstacle . ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-29-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-44-0|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-54-1
326096 ||| Science ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| one variety of this effect produces kossel lines , and kikuchi lines are a result of this effect in transmission electron microscopes . theories of this phenomenon include rayleigh-sommerfield , and one device which makes use of it consists of concentric alternating black and white rings . one equation describing it equates order times wavelength with twice the distance between crystal planes times the angle , a law named for bragg , and when this phenomenon occurs through a circular aperture it produces elliptical zones named for fresnel . when this effect occurs in the far-field limit , it is named for fraunhofer .  FTP  , name this phenomenon , the bending of light around obstacles . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-42-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-52-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-39-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-53-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-48-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-53-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-54-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-52-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-52-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-32-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-37-1
7193 ||| Literature ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| train ||| the wife of a man visited by this figure bakes seven loaves of bread to prove that this figure slept for seven days instead of staying awake . later , he obtains a very special herb but leaves it to be eaten by a snake . earlier , he had won a major victory in the cedar forest , though his triumph brought about the death of a friend of his who had been acculturated by a prostitute named shamhat . because he killed both the bull of heaven and humbaba , his friend had to die .  FTP  , name this pal of enkidu , a king of uruk who figures in a mesopotamian epic . ||| 27-114-1|24-66-1|252-68-1
123910 ||| Social_Science ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| train ||| in one point of the work named for this figure , he is shown seven loaves of bread in different states , which proves that he failed to stay awake for seven days . this figure finds a plant that is `` like a boxthorn , '' which is eaten by a snake . after his friend goes to the `` house of dust , '' this figure seeks out immortality from utnapishtim . ishtar sends the bull of heaven to kill this figure . this two-thirds divine figure slew humbaba with the help of his friend , enkidu .  FTP  , name this king of uruk , the subject of an epic in mesopotamian mythology . ||| 64-85-1|30-90-1|10-49-1|14-86-1|20-36-1|71-36-1
854 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| train ||| its opening scene begins with an allegro giusto movement and shows the protagonist on the eve of his coming-of-age ceremony , celebrating with his friend benno and his drunk tutor wolfgang . to escape the queen mother 's reminders of his eventual need to marry , the protagonist goes hunting in the forest and is discovered by the evil wizard von rothbart , who plots to have his daughter odile seduce the hero and prevent him from breaking the curse placed upon odette . such is the story of prince sigfried , in ,  FTP  , what tchaikovsky ballet about a maiden who spends her days in the form of a white bird in the title pond ||| 354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-44-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-41-1
371994 ||| History ||| Neville Chamberlain ||| train ||| as chancellor of the exchequer , this politician pushed the `` imperial preference '' tariff that had first been proposed by his father , joseph . this politician was ousted after declaring , `` i have friends in this house , '' during the norway debate , and this man '' s brother austen won the nobel peace prize for his part in negotiating the locarno treaties . this man '' s concession of the sudetenland caused him to proclaim that he had achieved `` peace in our time with honor . '' known for signing the munich pact with adolf hitler ,  FTP  , name this conservative prime minister who was succeeded by winston churchill . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-36-1
115780 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| train ||| resistance to this chemical is highly correlated with polycystic ovary syndrome . a modification of this compound that has undergone a glycine-asparagine substitution and had two arganines added to its b chain is commercially important because it readily hexamerizes and this chemical is stored as an inactive hexamer . this signal molecule is activated by removal of its c peptide component to promote the dephosphorylation of acetyl-coa carboxylase . when this enzyme binds to its tyrosine kinase receptor , glut 's are activated to facilitate trans-membrane import of a substance whose export is facilitated by this hormone 's agonist , glucagon .  FTP  , name this hormone extracted by frederick banting that regulates blood sugar levels . ||| 23-72-0|18-107-1|30-109-1|42-105-1|122-104-1|72-117-0|73-66-1|132-106-1
300980 ||| Literature:World ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| in one point of the work named for this figure , he is shown seven loaves of bread in different states , which proves that he failed to stay awake for seven days . this figure finds a plant that is `` like a boxthorn , '' which is eaten by a snake . after his friend goes to the `` house of dust , '' this figure seeks out immortality from utnapishtim . ishtar sends the bull of heaven to kill this figure . this two-thirds divine figure slew humbaba with the help of his friend , enkidu .  FTP  , name this king of uruk , the subject of an epic in mesopotamian mythology . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-40-1|354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-28-1
374747 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| test ||| in one version of his story , he helps a goddess build a bed and chair from a huluppu tree and in return she gives him a pikku and mikku , interpreted to mean a sacred drum and drumstick . the son of lugalbanda , he meets the scorpion man , the ale-wife goddess siduri , and ultimately flood-survivor utnapishtim , who helps him acquire a plant of eternal youth which he loses . earlier , he had joined with the slayer of the bull of heaven to fight the giant humbaba .  FTP  , name this 2/3 god and king of uruk , whose adventures with enkidu form the main part of his eponymous epic . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-27-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-49-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-42-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-40-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-47-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-53-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-52-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-34-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-28-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-46-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-46-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-26-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-35-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-48-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-52-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-51-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-57-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-43-0|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-43-1
330130 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| train ||| a bald man dressed in blue and sitting on a chair next to a fire holds his head in his hands in this man 's work at eternity 's gate , while another features a white-coated waiter standing next to a billiards table inside the title structure , the night café . five dutch peasants sit in a dimly lit room around a table in his the potato eaters , and the title doctor sits at a table resting his head on his right arm in two different versions of a more famous work , portrait of dr. gachet .  FTP  , identify this brother of art dealer theo , the dutch artist behind starry night . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-54-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-19-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-53-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-26-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-38-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-33-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-58-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-38-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-26-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-33-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-32-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-43-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-38-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-36-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-36-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-58-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-26-1
318844 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| one poem by this author opens as a `` long two-pointed ladder '' s sticking through a tree toward heaven still . '' another of his poems notes `` some say the world will end in fire ; some say in ice . '' this poet of `` after apple picking '' wrote that `` i shall be telling this with a sigh '' because `` two roads diverged in a wood '' and `` i took the one less traveled by . ''  FTP  , name this massachusetts poet of `` the road not taken , '' who wrote about the adage `` good fences make good neighbors '' in `` the mending wall . '' ||| 7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-40-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-27-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-36-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-25-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-30-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-33-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-40-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-17-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-36-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-52-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-49-1
367518 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| he penned the lines `` nature 's first green is gold/her hardest hue to hold , '' and this poet read `` the gift outright '' at a presidential inaugration . in one of his poems , a horse finds it odd that its rider would hesitate from his `` promises to keep , and miles to go '' before he sleeps , and in another , the narrator notes `` good fences make good neighbors . '' name this poet of `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening '' and `` mending wall , '' who described a sigh after taking a trip down a divergent path in `` the road not taken . '' ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-21-0|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-17-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-13-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-19-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-44-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-40-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-13-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-41-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-11-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-10-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-35-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-17-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-35-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-13-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-0
109722 ||| History ||| Chile ||| train ||| this nations notable admirals include juan williams , whose navy was victorious at punta gruesa , chipana , and iquique . its first european ruler was the conquistador pedro de valdivia , who met resistance from the native mapuche . another ruler of this land had an economy minister named pedro vuskovic , who put forth a plan to nationalize all land holdings greater than eighty hectares , as well as this nations copper mines , which led to his replacement by a ruler who was associated with the caravan of death and the chicago boys .  FTP  , name this south american nation previously ruled by salvador allende , augusto pinochet , and bernardo ohiggins . ||| 98-115-1|57-45-0|131-113-0|22-77-1|9-117-1|88-117-1|3-117-1|73-113-1
104724 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| test ||| under the guise of vegtam , odin consulted with the dead prophetess vala about this other gods fate . this gods son lives in the hall glitnir . the insolent dwarf littur was kicked onto this man 's ship , ringhorn , during a ceremony that also saw odin give this god the ring draupnir and whisper unknown words into his ear . hermods attempts to plead for his return were foiled by the giantess thokk , who refused to cry over his death .  FTP  , name this husband of nanna , the norse god of joy and beauty , felled by a sprig of mistletoe thrown by his brother hodur under lokis treacherous aim . ||| 179-109-1|6-44-0|93-14-1|75-59-0|58-107-1|12-71-1|14-86-1|26-107-1|20-98-1|3-96-1|180-82-1
323445 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this author wrote that `` an aged man is but a paltry thing '' in one of his poems . this poet wrote that `` a terrible beauty is born '' in `` easter , 1916 '' and he saw a `` vast image out of spiritus mundi '' in another poem . this author leaves a place that is `` no country for old men '' in one of his poems , and described a `` rough beast slouching towards bethlehem '' in another . that poem notes that `` the center can not hold . ''  FTP  , name this irish poet of `` sailing to byzantium '' and `` the second coming '' . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-10-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-35-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-9-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-22-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-43-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-24-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-11-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-9-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-9-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-23-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-47-1
316782 ||| History ||| Detroit ||| train ||| the 1992 death of this city '' s resident malice green during an arrest was scathingly attacked by its mayor coleman young . malcolm x delivered his `` message to the grass roots '' speech in this city , which was rocked by major race riots in 1943 and 1967 . the battle of bloody run and the siege of its namesake fort were central skirmishes in pontiac '' s rebellion . this city '' s suburb of dearborn was the site of the battle of the overpass , in which security guards clashed with the united auto workers .  FTP  , name this city whose 20th century history was molded by the ford motor company . ||| 6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-55-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-52-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-50-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-53-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-40-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-50-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-49-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-55-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-32-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-43-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-54-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-55-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-53-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-30-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-17-1
357995 ||| Literature ||| Native Son ||| train ||| one character in this novel is known to have donated ping-pong tables to the south side boys '' club . one scene early in this novel concerns the planned robbery of a deli , which is thwarted when this novel '' s protagonist attacks gus and forces him to lick his blade . that protagonist later rapes and kills bessie in an abandoned building and tries to frame jan erlone for another act he committed earlier in this novel . boris max defends the protagonist at trial after he kisses mary dalton and then accidentally smothers her with a pillow .  FTP  , name this novel centering on bigger thomas , a work of richard wright . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-50-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-59-0|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-55-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-55-0|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-55-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-57-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-47-1|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-56-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-48-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-48-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-36-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-38-1
324670 ||| Literature ||| Don Quixote ||| test ||| this title character was first introduced to english-speakers by the efforts of thomas shelton . he concludes that the modern world is all `` machinations and schemes '' after he falls out of a boat that strikes a floating mill . this character 's books are burned by a priest and nicholas the barber . he confuses a barber 's washbin for the golden helmet of mambrino . a character dresses as the knight of the white moon to convince this owner of the horse rocinante to abandon his quest , which is fueled by his thought that dulcinea is a princess .  FTP  , name this companion of sanco panza created by miguel de cervantes . ||| e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-32-1
378277 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| test ||| one side in this war had a significant win at bladensburg , the `` most humiliating episode in american history '' , and the bloodiest battle of this war was a british victory at lundy '' s lane . other events in this war included a bombardment of fort mchenry , famously memorialized by francis scott key , and a boast that `` we have met the enemy and they are ours '' after oliver hazard perry '' s victory at lake erie . though washington d.c. was sacked , the americans won ,  FTP  , what war which saw andrew jackson '' s victory in new orleans occur after the signing of the treaty of ghent ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-28-0|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-31-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-27-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-30-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-27-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-33-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-43-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-26-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-9-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-24-0|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-53-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-47-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-10-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-32-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-45-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-12-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-37-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-30-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-13-1
320761 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| this man 's election bid was managed by his friend william mccombs , and during the national convention in which he was nominated , he was supported by william jennings bryan . this man supported bills such as the underwood tariff , the clayton anti-trust act , and the federal reserve act . henry cabot lodge objected to this man '' s proposed mutual defense clause , article x , which failed to be ratified in the u.s. senate . this president asked congress to declare war in response to unrestricted submarine warfare conducted by germany .  FTP  , name this man who proposed the fourteen points and led the united states during world war i . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-51-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-45-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-28-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-44-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-51-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-27-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-57-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-50-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-50-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-53-1|94b1bc7d78e78b5c66c91a3f38571480f3d118c0-22-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-50-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-51-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-27-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-54-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-47-1
328837 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| this man 's election bid was managed by his friend william mccombs , and during the national convention in which he was nominated , he was supported by william jennings bryan . this man supported bills such as the underwood tariff , the clayton anti-trust act , and the federal reserve act . henry cabot lodge objected to this man '' s proposed mutual defense clause , article x , which failed to be ratified in the u.s. senate . this president asked congress to declare war in response to unrestricted submarine warfare conducted by germany .  FTP  , name this man who proposed the fourteen points and led the united states during world war i . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-50-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-32-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-54-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-26-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-55-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-43-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-35-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-37-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-51-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-30-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-50-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-26-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-55-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-27-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-50-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-28-1
328945 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| this work claimed that there is no justification for supernatural rules taking precedence over civil law , and it proposed a test to determine which scriptures should be applied and which should not . this work also claimed that society allows no right to rebel against the titular figure , and it identified three characteristic features of men , including desire for glory and safety , that make the titular figure necessary .  FTP  , identify this work which called human life `` nasty , poor , brutish , and short '' and advocates escaping from the state of nature by trading liberty for the protection of the titular ultra-strong ruler , written by thomas hobbes . ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-39-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-50-1|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-39-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-41-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-40-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-46-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-30-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-37-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-29-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-41-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-48-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-35-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-41-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-29-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1
10198 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| several methods to detect this particle rely on its interactions with isotopes , including its conversion of gallium-71 to germanium-71 and chlorine-37 to radioactive argon , the latter of which is used at the homestake gold mine observatory in south dakota . postulated in 1931 to account for the missing energy in beta decay , it was tenitively identified in 1953 and more definitely in 1956 , has no charge , and is thought to travel at the speed of light and have zero rest mass , although in some grand unified theories it is predicted to have nonzero mass .  FTP  , what are these leptons associated with the tau particle , muons , and electrons ||| 164-108-0|18-60-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-14-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-32-1|48-117-1|59-64-0
319788 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| the goesgen experiment used a nuclear reactor to observe their spectra . experimental setups to study these down to the 6.5 megavolt range usually only observe b8 products . their dynamics show large and small mixing angle solutions . those dynamics are enhanced by the msw mechanism . one method for finding these makes use of large quantities of perchloroethylene such as in the homestake experiment . research has shown that they can undergo flavor oscillations , and these half-integer spin particles are only affected by the weak force . they were first postulated in the form of their antiparticles by pauli .  FTP  , name these non-charge-carrying leptons of little mass involved in beta decay . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-53-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-53-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-56-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-42-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-49-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-54-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-51-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-37-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-57-1|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-57-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-55-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-42-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-57-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-51-0
122504 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| this man rallied a yale student militia to defend a british assault on new haven . this man asked for monetary assistance from the marqus de casa irujo and mustered his forces on blennerhassett island . eventually , he informed general james wilkinson of his plan to invade mexico . acquitted of treason at his trial , this man had earlier presided over the impeachment of samuel chase . he enlisted tammany hall to win thomas jefferson the state of new york in 1800 and received an equal number of electoral votes in the election , forcing the house to choose a winner .  FTP  , name this vice-president who killed alexander hamilton in a duel . ||| 30-117-1|6-57-1|62-99-0|142-117-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-30-1|88-117-1|28-87-1|5-67-1|72-60-1|96-117-1|71-46-1
102974 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| these can be formed in a basic solution by alpha haloketones and can also be formed by reacting a nitrile and an alcohol in an acidic environment , known respectively as the favorskii rearrangement and the pinner reaction . the baeyer-villiger reaction can also produce these compounds from ketones in the presence of a peroxy-acid . the presence of two of these functional groups on a molecule allows for the formation of beta-keto ones via the dieckmann condensation , which is a modification of the claisen condensation .  FTP  , name this functional group , a carboxylic acid whose terminal hydrogen is replaced with an alkyl group , which are useful for their various fragrant odors . ||| 23-54-0|30-83-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-57-0|31-117-1|51-76-1|73-51-0|115-106-0
374691 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| the protagonist plays three-handed bridge with an englishman named harris and billiards with the successful count mippipopolous . in this novel , we meet bill gorton on a fishing trip , while mike campbell goes on ahead to the hotel with his new girlfriend . a key moment occurs during montoya '' s discussion with the main character , about the cautionary tale of algabeno , in order to discourage his former lover '' s romance with pedro romero .  FTP  , the line `` robert cohn was once middle-weight champion of princeton '' begins what 1926 work that revolves around the affair between lady brett ashley and the impotent jake barnes , a novel by hemingway ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-42-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-48-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-56-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-40-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-11-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-42-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-48-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-55-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-48-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-15-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-50-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-13-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-14-0
11699 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| with merleau-ponty , this thinker founded the journal les temps modernes , which he edited . three years after the publication of his main philosophical work , he produced the essay existentialism is a humanism , in which he continued his analysis of man 's attempts to deal with reality through what he called `` bad faith '' . he held that man is nothing at birth and condemned to be free , and distinguished two types of being , `` being-in-itself '' and `` being-for-itself '' , in 1943 's being and nothingness .  FTP  , who was this french thinker who also expressed his existentialist views in the novel nausea and the play no exit ||| 37-100-1|128-112-1|354-53-1|88-113-1|3-39-1|60-75-1|71-60-1|132-39-1
350730 ||| Literature ||| A Clockwork Orange ||| train ||| the beginning of this work includes a fight with a rival group led by billyboy . in it , the protagonist and his friends rape and murder the wife of f. alexander . this work includes a form of slang called nadsat and opens at the korova milk bar . the protagonist of this novel , who leads a group known as the droogs , is part of a psychological trial where he is forced to watch violent films and learns to associate beethoven '' s ninth symphony with violence . that method is called the ludovico technique .  FTP  , name this dystopian novel focusing a man named alex , a work by anthony burgess . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-30-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-29-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-27-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-41-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-19-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-26-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-19-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-27-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-50-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-33-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-13-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-27-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1
376461 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Pennsylvania ||| dev ||| blair , tioga , and schuykill counties are in this state , whose largest metropolitan area includes the east falls , chestnut hill and southwark neighborhoods . two of this state '' s most significant historical industries are associated with the cities of bethlehem and titusville . york is one of the main municipalities of its south-central `` dutch '' region along with lancaster county . point state park in this state '' s second- largest city marks the formation of the ohio river from the monongahela and allegheny rivers near the site of fort duquesne .  FTP  , name this sixth most populous us state which is governed from harrisburg and contains pittsburgh and philadelphia . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-37-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-56-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-54-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-52-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-36-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-48-0|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-38-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-44-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-21-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-23-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-39-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-21-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-29-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-49-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-38-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-51-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-57-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-57-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-52-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-51-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-14-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-52-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-28-0|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-49-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-51-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-54-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-14-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-47-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-54-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-55-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-39-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-47-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-21-0|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-53-1
123310 ||| Science:Physics ||| Momentum ||| train ||| theorem implies that because of space translation symmetry , this quantity is conserved . in relativity , a massless particle 's energy is equal to this multiplied by the speed of light . this quantity can also be found by dividing planck 's constant by the de broglie wavelength . at non-relativistic speeds , this quantity squared divided by two times the mass gives the kinetic energy . the change in this quantity is called the impulse . newton 's second law states that force is proportional to the time derivative of this quantity .  FTP  , name this quantity that can be found as the product of mass and velocity and is often denoted p . ||| 4-82-1|1-52-1|247-116-1|124-109-1|14-51-1|114-56-1|89-29-1|122-82-1|3-63-1|72-86-0|66-78-1|73-70-1|71-86-1|132-96-1|130-116-1|80-86-1
354429 ||| History ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| his obsession with strength allows him to beat the cat in a wrestling match and claim the championship of the nine villages . his embarrassment concerning his father , an effeminate debtor who feared the sight of blood , drives him to succeed , but he secretly shares a wife '' s fear that her only surviving child will die . when his gun explodes and kills the sixteen-year-old son of a recently-deceased clansman , he and his family are exiled for seven years .  FTP  , identify this ibo leader who struggles to cope with the intrusion of white missionaries into tribal society , the main character of chinua achebe '' s things fall apart . ||| 9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-15-1
105063 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| at the battle of santantonio , he fought against juan manuel de las rosas after having made a trek from rio grande do sul province with his wife . he defeated a french army at the janiculum hill although he was later made a member of the french national assembly for his efforts in the franco-prussian war . wounded and captured at aspromonte after fighting the austrians , he won the battles of milazzo and calatafimi , securing his control over sicily before crossing the strait of messina and taking naples . fighting for victor emmanuel , he captured naples with the help of his red shirts .  FTP  each , name this liberator of italy . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-47-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-45-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-36-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-39-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-47-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-25-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-15-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-54-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-42-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-51-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-50-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-25-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-0
350699 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| one work by this author inspired the novel the bad girl and the essay the perpetual orgy , both works by mario vargas llosa . julian barnes wrote about his `` parrot '' , and this man also wrote about how the titular figure , hamlicar barca '' s daughter , falls in love with matho . another of his works focuses on the fluctuating love of frederic moreau for madame arnoux . in addition to salammbo and sentimental education , this man wrote another work in which the title female has affairs with rodolph boulanger and leon dupuis in yonville while married to dr. charles .  FTP  , identify this french author of madame bovary . ||| eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-42-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-55-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-52-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-55-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-41-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-51-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-20-1
316702 ||| History ||| Canada ||| test ||| one rebellion in this country saw the execution of thomas scott , which led this country '' s leader to dispatch the wolseley expedition . another rebellion in this country was sparked by the battle of montgomery '' s tavern and ended with the defeat of the rebels at the battle of the windmill . that rebellion , which was a protest against the family compact , was one of two rebellions in this country which took place in 1837 . the battle of fish creek was part of a rebellion of this country '' s métis , led by louis riel .  FTP  , name this country which saw the north-west rebellion take place in saskatchewan . ||| af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-50-0|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-55-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-52-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-53-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-48-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-51-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-59-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-53-0|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-56-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-51-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-55-1
11608 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| dev ||| in his earliest works he argued for as disassociation between psychology and philosophy in order to fully understand man . more specific doctrinal criticisms grew out of his studies with heinrich rickert and are expressed in such works as _kant and the problem of metaphysics _ and _what is called thinking _ . his most controversial comments were made with his freiburg acceptance speech , entitled `` the german university 's self-affirmation '' which many saw as an affirmation of nazism . the developer of `` dasein '' ,  FTP  identify this philosopher who argued that man was thrown into existence and is always struggling for an authentic existence in his 1927 masterpiece _being and time _ . ||| 18-93-1|44-117-1|10-94-1|6-93-1|47-117-1|114-92-1|51-92-0|67-117-1|252-117-1
117301 ||| Social_Science ||| Blaise Pascal ||| train ||| he agreed with montaigne 's assertion that certainty in mathematical axioms is impossible without god 's intervention in `` on the art of persuasion , '' and proposed theorems of projective geometry in essay on conics . this man masqueraded as louis de montalte to refute the jesuit concept of `` actual grace '' and to support jansenism in an epistolary work . another of his works outlines the trivial causes of love , the case for belief in god , and how different the world would be without the distinct nose of cleopatra .  FTP  , name this author of the provincial letters and penses , a french philosopher and mathematician with namesake triangle and wager . ||| e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-54-1
122048 ||| Social_Science ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| train ||| this author wrote of the potential for the development of racial prejudice as a result of anthropological work in an essay written for unesco , race and history . he critiqued `` monoculture '' and described his tenure at sao paulo university and his travels among the bororo in tristes tropiques . this theorist denied the concept of totemism in one work , while the titular dichotomy of another work by this author differentiated between items of `` natural '' and `` cultural '' origin , a work that was the first in this author 's collection mythologiques .  FTP  , name this structuralist anthropologist , author of the savage mind and the raw and the cooked . ||| 92-102-1|57-108-1|129-118-0|39-118-0|7-53-1|142-103-0|5-118-0|119-56-1|71-74-1
366106 ||| Social_Science ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| train ||| one of this thinker '' s ideas is discussed in a jacques derrida essay in which derrida contrasts an idea of this person with the individual who should `` construct the totality of his language , syntax , and lexicon . '' this thinker sought to reduce myths into `` mythemes , '' and he discussed brazilian cultures like the bororo in his tristes tropiques . this man included the origin of table manners in one of his works , and he contrasted the `` engineer '' with the approaches of `` bricolage '' in his the savage mind .  FTP  , identify this french structural anthropologist who included the raw and the cooked in his mythologiques . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-57-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-56-0|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-59-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-57-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-31-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-34-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-59-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-54-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-26-1
366038 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this composer '' s 6th , 7th , and 8th piano sonatas are collectively known as the `` war sonatas '' , and his ballet the tale of the stone flower is about danilo . one of this man '' s works has a fourth movement `` troika '' and was composed for an alexandr faintsimmer film . in a ballet by this composer , truffaldino makes the prince laugh when fata morgana falls down . this composer of the love for three oranges and lieutenant kije suite wrote a work in which the bassoon represents the grandfather and the oboe stands for the duck .  FTP  , name this russian composer of peter and the wolf . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-58-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-62-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-61-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-49-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-25-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-59-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-46-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-49-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-55-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-46-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-60-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-46-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-22-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-45-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-58-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-59-0|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-41-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-54-1
11750 ||| Social_Science ||| Baruch Spinoza ||| train ||| his moral theory posits that all virtuous actions are based on fortitude , or strength of mind , which is further divided into animositas , or rational self-preservation , and generositas , or the rational helping of others . he developed a geometrical method based upon the presentation of euclid 's elements which he used in the only work he published non-anonymously in his lifetime , principles of descartes ' philosophy . his metaphysics revolves around the idea of `` god , or nature '' holding that god is the only substance and gaining him the label of pantheist .  FTP  , name this dutch rationalist , excommunicated from the jewish community , who wrote the ethics . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-51-1
103801 ||| Science:Physics ||| Spin (physics) ||| train ||| clifford algebras over euclidean spaces are used to define the namesake objects of this property , which lorentz transform according to relations involving commutators of gamma matrices . self-field interactions cause the proportionality between this value and its associated magnetic moment to differ from 2 , a fact that implies qed must be used to calculate the electron gyromagnetic ratio . one form of the operators for this observable is given by the pauli matrices and it was pauli who first proposed this property . theorized by goudsmit and uhlenbeck ,  FTP  name this property that differentiates fermions and bosons , a form of intrinsic angular momentum , usually plus or minus one half for an electron . ||| 18-104-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-49-1|19-118-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-40-1|73-105-1|115-118-1
107830 ||| Literature ||| As I Lay Dying (novel) ||| train ||| in this work , a clerk named macgowan supplies a woman with bogus abortion medication in hopes of seducing her . a pivotal event in this novel is contrasted with the death of a fish , and dr. peabody is too late to stop it . the novel ends with one character buying new false teeth and acquiring a wife after returning borrowed tools . reverend whitfield fathered jewel in this work , and cash 's leg has been moldering underneath a makeshift plaster cast for days . the novel centers around the central family 's return to jefferson to bury addie .  FTP  , name this work about the bundrens , a novel by william faulkner . ||| 18-110-1|17-42-0|9-118-1|31-112-0
336806 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| test ||| in one work by this man , the arias `` for him that i adore '' and `` pensa all patria '' are sung by isabella in the court of mustafa . another of his works is set in naples and centers on jealousy between don geronio and selim . in addition to the italian girl in algiers and the turk in italy , this man composed a work in which the aria `` deh , tu reggi in tal memento '' is sung by ninneta , while another of his operas ends with count almaviva 's marriage .  FTP  , name this italian composer of the thieving magpie , william tell and the barber of seville . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-48-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-54-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-38-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-35-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-27-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-43-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-55-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-55-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-52-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-40-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-51-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-38-1
102738 ||| History ||| Alaska ||| train ||| during the great depression , franklin roosevelt transplanted poor farmers to an experimental colony located in this states matanuska valley . james wickersham was the longtime opponent of the guggenheim interests in this state , and introduced its first statehood bill . in 1964 , this state was devastated by the good friday earthquake . its drive for statehood was spearheaded by bob bartlett and one of the two senators who voted against the gulf of tonkin resolution , ernest gruening . this state is divided into boroughs instead of counties , and more recent senators from this state include mike gravel and ted stevens .  FTP  , name this state purchased from russia by william seward . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-50-1|f7b78645c0dd1e74e75c6c405df9886a8f99cc3f-33-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-53-1
329843 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's works , the captain unites with charlotte after ottilie starves herself to death leading eventually to the death of edward in a novel entitled elective affinities . philina and mariana become infatuated with a titular character who marries natalia in one of this writer 's novels . a pistol is supplied by albert in another of this writer 's novels where a titular character is infatuated with charlotte . valentin tries to convince a titular character to kill gretchen in another of this writer 's novels involving the devil . this german writer wrote wilhelm meister 's apprenticeship ,  FTP  , in addition to the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-49-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-58-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-55-0
365141 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Alexander Calder ||| train ||| a nude man balances a woman atop his arm in this artist '' s two acrobats , and four performers swing on a wire above a large ring in his circus scene . another work by this man features twin protruding arches and is painted his signature `` red ; '' that work is his flamingo . this artist also created a pyramidal sculpture with six prongs that dig into the ground and peaks that end in disks , his man , but he is best known for a number of works with weights suspended by wire and string .  FTP  , name this sculptor of lobster trap and fish tail and developer of stabiles and mobiles . ||| 4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-53-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-22-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-52-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-55-1
3338 ||| History ||| Great Northern War ||| train ||| early alliances in this war were shuffled around by the treaties of traventhal and altranstadt . the end of one phase in this war saw the naval battle of hang , and it continued in name only for three years after the throne devolved to ulrika eleonora and frederick i following one commander 's death at frederikshald . parts of ingria and karelia changed hands under the final peace which ended this war , the treaty of nystad .  FTP  , name this war including the battles of the pruth river , poltava , and narva , that targeted charles xii and ended in 1721 when peter the great secured control of the baltic sea from sweden . ||| d02379efd88da624af3a58b14bf84e77eb0313e5-41-1
106315 ||| Science:Physics ||| Refractive index ||| train ||| the square of this quantity for a particular wavelength is given by sellmeiers equation , which is an improvement over the fit of cauchys equation . it is negative in left-handed metamaterials , and when there are two different values for this quantity in a medium , birefringence occurs . it is equal to the geometric mean of the permittivity and permeability of free space , and the inverse sine of the ratio of this quantity at an interface between two media is equal to the critical angle , according to snells law .  FTP  , name this quantity , the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to its speed in a given medium . ||| 12-118-1|9-76-1|31-105-1|43-53-1
374610 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| he wrote the libretto for an opera about jean-jacques dessalines , the troubled island . a young man named roger attempts to snatch the purse of a middle-aged widow and is rewarded with nothing but kindness in this man '' s short story `` thank you , ma '' am '' , while his other short fiction includes a series of works about a man named simple and `` laughing to keep from crying . '' poems such as `` the panther and the lash '' appear in his collection the weary blues .  FTP  , name this harlem renaissance poet of `` montage of a dream deferred '' and `` the negro speaks of rivers . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-52-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-53-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-52-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-32-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-23-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-52-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-52-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-42-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-45-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-53-0|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-37-0|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-57-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
327604 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| this man met with army secretary robert stevens in what would be called the `` chicken luncheon . '' he was heavily criticized for his defense of the ss soldiers accused of perpetrating the malmedy massacre . this man was later investigated by the watkins committee , and he was earlier rebuked by the tydings committee . this politician 's downfall came after he was notably criticized by attorney joseph welch . in 1950 , this man gave a speech in wheeling , west virginia , where he claimed to have an infamous list .  FTP  , name this wisconsin senator whose name is synonymous with the 1950 's `` witch-hunting '' of communists in the government . ||| e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-41-1
300172 ||| History:European ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| a few years into this war , the twelve years ' truce ended , allowing two nations to enter , while another nation joined after signing the truce of altmark with poland . that nation 's leader in this war was advised by axel oxenstierna and died at the battle of ltzen . another side in this war attempted to undo the secularization of church lands by issuing the edict of restitution . commanders for one side in this war were tilly and wallenstein , who both fought against gustavus adolphus .  FTP  , name this war fought between protestants and catholics that resulted in the confirmation of the peace of augsburg through its peace of westphalia . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-49-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-48-1
358107 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| test ||| at this event , thomas mcclintock read passages from the writings of sir william blackstone , and shortly after it , one attendee began publishing a newspaper known as the lily . horace greeley affirmed the values of this event while writing for the new york tribune , while earlier , two of its organizers had been denied participation in the world anti-slavery convention in london . held in a wesleyan chapel , this event was attended by frederick douglass , and its chief tenets were espoused in the declaration of sentiments .  FTP  , name this 1848 meeting convened by lucretia mott and elizabeth cady stanton , the birthplace of the women '' s rights movement . ||| 4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-42-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-36-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-44-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-49-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-55-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-28-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-28-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-0|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-37-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-51-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-54-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-41-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-49-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-43-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-52-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-29-0
102651 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| one character in this work becomes sick and is brought by the oracle to have a spiritual encounter with the earth goddess . that same earth goddess also becomes angry with another character after he beats his wife during the week of peace . another episode in this novel concerns the many possessions believed to have befallen ezinma and her pregnancies . another character accidentally shoots a boy in umuofia and is exiled for seven years in mbanto , and that same character had earlier wrestled the cat . nwoye converts to christianity and is beaten by his father and leaves home .  FTP  , name this tragedy about the yam-farming okonkwo , written by chinua achebe . ||| 64-81-1|30-81-1|20-54-1|3-60-1
11411 ||| Social_Science ||| Nevada ||| train ||| this us state features mummy mountain , the pancake mountains , the diamond mountains , and the cortez mountains . a site known as the three buddhas is in the town of gerlach , which sits near the black rock desert between the calico and jackson mountains . one of its national parks contains the lehman caves and wheeler peak ; its western portion features walker lake and the towns of winnemucca andelko sit on its main river , the humboldt river , in the north .  FTP  , name this state home to pyramid lake , great basin national park , and towns like paradise , virginia city , sparks , reno , and las vegas . ||| b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-51-1
334622 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| at the end of this novel , one character admonishes the townspeople to stop treating cattle as currency , and another character donates milk to all the children in the village . earlier , tomlinson and dubula organize a bus boycott . a lawyer named mr. carmichael takes on a robbery case pro deo and helps get johannes parfuri and matthew acquitted . the protagonist leaves ndotsheni after receiving a letter from theophilus msimangu that concerns the illness of gertrude . after traveling to johannesburg , the protagonist learns about the murder of arthur jarvis . name this novel in which absalom , the son of stephen kumalo , is hanged , a work by alan paton . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-43-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-42-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-44-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-52-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-55-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-40-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-46-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-53-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-40-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-48-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-45-1
355973 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this man examined the outcome of when a person asks for a seat on a filled train or invades another person 's personal space in his `` on maintaining social norms '' . one experiment by this man asks random people to mail letters addressed to the friends of the nazi party . in another experiment , this man measured the average length of a person 's social network . those were the lost letter and small worlds experiments .  FTP  , name this american psychologist whose namesake obedience experiment studied how the presence of an authority figure affected the willingness of `` teachers '' to deliver painful electric shocks to `` learners '' in another room . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-25-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-40-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-12-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-38-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-40-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-51-0|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-18-0|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-54-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-54-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-29-0
383688 ||| Literature ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| the character stephen hunter , played by william shatner , was modeled after him in the nbc movie the tenth level . he took no psychology classes as an undergraduate at queens college , but still found his way to harvard where he was mentored by solomon asch . the most famous experiment that he conducted resulted in his supension from the apa for ethical reasons .  FTP  , name this yale professor who postulated that no more than six degrees of separation exist between any two people , and who showed that 65 % of subjects would administer what they believed to be a fatal shock to another participant at the urging of an authority figure . ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-57-0
5191 ||| Literature ||| Entropy ||| dev ||| one character in this work almost drowns in a shower when she sits on the drain , and another is left by his wife because he compares humans to computers . other events include the duke di angelis quartet deciding to play a piece without instruments and the break-in of sailors who believe that the apartment is a brothel . upstairs , another character dictates a theory to aubade while cradling a dying bird in his hands . describing a lease-breaking party thrown by meatball mulligan ,  FTP  , name this work in which the thermometer always reads thirty-seven degrees and callisto envisions a `` heat-death for his culture , '' a short story by thomas pynchon . ||| 9-118-1|112-118-1
349344 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| the varieties of this quantity named for shannon and hartley can be generalized by the version named for renyi . for all liquids , the change in this quantity is about the same according to trouton '' s rule . for an ideal gas , this quantity can be calculated with the sackur-tetrode equation . a definition of this quantity is the logarithm of the number of microstates corresponding to a particular macrostate multiplied by boltzmann '' s constant . a consequence of maxwell '' s demon would be the reduction of this quantity , violating the 2nd law of thermodynamics . name this state function represented s , sometimes described as the disorder of a system . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-17-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-51-1|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-57-0|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-38-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-35-1|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-49-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-48-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-48-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-8-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-35-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-53-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-45-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-30-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-46-1
382974 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| heating causes it to change in the amount of the heat capacity times the log of t2 over t1 , a value that is path independent . its change due to mixing of ideal gases is minus r times the sum of the number of moles times the log of the mole fraction for each gas . its change due to phase transitions is the enthalpy divided by the temperature of the transition .  FTP  , the third law of thermodynamics shows that the absolute value of what quantity is zero at zero degrees kelvin , a quantity equal to boltzmann '' s constant times the log of the number of microstates that measure disorder in the system ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-42-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-48-0|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-48-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-55-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-54-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-51-1|ffa44ea5948b409117ca4de9a00e565f83b338ed-48-0|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-50-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-46-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-45-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-52-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-42-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-53-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-51-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-43-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-45-0
329870 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| test ||| this battle was preceded by the battle of brandy station , which kept j.e.b . stuart from fighting here . this battle also saw fighting at peach orchard and devil 's den . beginning when forces under a.p . hill met forces under john buford , a critical moment during this battle came when dan sickles advanced to emmitsburg road and thereby left a gap in the lines that g.k. warren and the 20th maine barely managed to fill . this battle also included fighting at culp 's hill and cemetery ridge .  FTP  , name this american civil war battle where union forces were commanded by george meade and where a charge was led by pickett . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-49-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-15-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-24-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-50-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-54-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-24-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-59-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-48-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-58-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-22-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-22-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-24-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-58-0|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-56-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-55-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-43-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-55-0|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-57-1
373710 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| dev ||| general reynolds was killed on the first day of this battle , as john buford '' s men engaged harris heth '' s army in the cambersburg pike area . the second day saw george s. greene successfully defend part of culp '' s hill , after richard ewell failed to capture it the first day . john bell hood failed to take little round top from joshua chamberlain on the second day , and the third day saw a disastrous infantry charge towards cemetery ridge by the eventual losing side .  FTP  , identify this civil war battle fought in pennsylvania that saw pickett '' s charge and was the turning point of the civil war . ||| 03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-36-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-58-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-51-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-55-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-41-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-33-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-52-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-30-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-50-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-54-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-48-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-52-1
365044 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| train ||| some characters in this work theorize that women should express restraint rather than flamboyance . a representative of the ministry of rites tells of a scholarly poetess who writes in chinese and drinks a garlic-smelling anodyne for her coryza . that chapter in this work is named after the broom tree , a poem written to one of the title figure '' s unrequited loves , utsusemi . this novel '' s title character is exiled to suma after kidnapping futjisubo '' s 10 -year-old niece , whom he marries after the death of to-no-chujo '' s sister , lady aoi .  FTP  , name this japanese novel from the heian era written by lady murasaki shikibu . ||| 46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-48-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-46-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-37-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-52-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-21-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-40-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-44-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-44-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-43-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-48-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-47-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-47-1
105245 ||| Social_Science ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| the last section of this work talks about the monistic and pluralistic ways of reading whitmans poem to you , and earlier its author asserts that there are two types of people : tender-minded and tough-minded . the second section of this work discusses a man chasing a squirrel around a tree and posits the question does the man go round the squirrel or not subtitled a new name for some old ways of thinking this work was published after its authors previous works varieties of religious experience and principles of psychology .  FTP  , identify this work , which names the philosophical movement led by c. s. peirce and john dewey , written by william james . ||| 23-53-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-29-1|30-118-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-56-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-57-0|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-52-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-53-1|20-55-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-29-1|51-95-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-14-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-28-1
105093 ||| Social_Science ||| Wales ||| test ||| its border with the wirral peninsula is formed by the river dee , while other rivers include the usk and the afon goch , which itself contains aber falls . the gower peninsula and the lliw uplands are found within its county of swansea , while the harlech dome is found in the foothills of the snowdonia range , which also contains this politys highest point , mt . snowdon . other members of its seven wonders include the overton yew trees , st. giles church in the city of wrexham , and the falls of pistyll rhaeadr .  FTP  , identify this state of great britain whose inhabitants celebrate the eisteddfod , with capital at cardiff . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-49-1|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-51-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-52-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-50-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-49-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-53-0|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-54-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-51-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-51-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-30-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-55-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-55-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-48-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-54-0|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-51-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-54-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-0|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-28-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-48-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-54-0|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-28-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-0|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-31-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-55-0
378254 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| one author from this country drew controversy due to her reworking of pride and prejudice in the independence of miss mary bennett , colleen mccullough , and another author from this country wrote about hurtle duffield '' s life in the vivisector . that author also wrote about a group of people who all saw the same fiery image in riders in the chariot , and another author from this country wrote about oskar '' s attempts to save jews in schindler '' s ark .  FTP  , identify this country , home to thomas keneally and patrick white , whose voss tells the tale of an explorer and some aborigines who get lost in the outback . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-38-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-52-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-43-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-27-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-55-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-53-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-52-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-21-0|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-53-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-49-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-3-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-43-0
109032 ||| Social_Science ||| Columbia River ||| test ||| it is home to the largest non-delta river island in the world , sauvie island . believed by 17th-century cartographers to be an estuary to the mythical straits of anian , its mouth was first observed in 1775 by bruno de heceta . the site of hanford , where plutonium enriching was performed during the manhattan project , lies along it , and dams along its length include wanapum , chief joseph , and the dalles . pasco marks the point of confluence with the snake , while the willamette flows into it at portland .  FTP  , what is this river , the second-largest in volume in north america , which forms part of the oregon-washington border ||| 0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-48-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-48-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-54-1|9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-52-0|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-38-0|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-53-0
329999 ||| Social_Science ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| train ||| a critic of this work , derek freeman , wrote about the unreliability of this work 's writer 's previous case studies in his namesake , `` unmaking and making of an anthropological myth . '' sections in this work include `` maturity and old age '' and `` education for choice '' and uses particular studies of people such as the lola , mala , and siva . this work explains the existence of the taupou system , which is one of institutionalized virginity for young women of high rank . the study revolved around the lives of sixty-eight young women living on the island of tau .  FTP  , name this work by margaret mead . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-20-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-55-0|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-54-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-11-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-47-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-57-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-31-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-48-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-54-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-33-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-50-1
5779 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| the most annoying character in this novel is the former augusta hawkins , whose bristol vulgarity is readily apparent . miss bates and her mother are also quite annoying , and the former is cruelly rebuked by the heroine , an action for which she is reproached by the owner of donwall abbey . a side plot concerns the secret affair of jane fairfax and frank churchill , but it is the love life of harriet smith with which the heroine is primarily concerned . ending with the title character 's marriage to mr. knightly ,  FTP  , what is this novel about ms. woodhouse 's meddling in other people 's lives , a work by jane austen ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-36-1|43-102-1
340074 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Gustav Mahler ||| test ||| this composer included a song that begins `` i often think : they have only just gone out '' in a cycle of works based on poems by friedrich ruckert . the book des knaben wunderhorn influenced the lyrics of another piece by this composer . this composer of songs of a wayfarer and kindertotenlieder attempted to avoid the `` curse of the ninth '' while writing a work based on hans bethge 's loose translations of the poetry of li po . his first symphony has a third movement funeral march based on the melody of `` frere jacques . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the song of the earth and the titan symphony . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-34-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-52-1
1024 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| this man based his cantata `` aeolus propitiated '' on a work by nicholas harmoncourt , and he wrote only three oratorios , the easter , christmas , and ascension . he later returned to mythological themes with a cantata featuring the son of alcmene `` at the crossroads. `` string works include six suites for solo cello and the sonatas and partitas for solo violin , but better known are a set of 10 `` puzzle canons '' on a royal theme , `` a musical offering , '' and six concertos written for the margrave of their titular state .  FTP  name this prolific contrapuntal composer of the art of fugue and the brandenburg concertos . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-1
329813 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| one of this composer 's works was entitled after a canticle sung in the gospel of luke where elizabeth is visited by mary in this composer 's magnificat in d minor . lieschen is the daughter of schlendrian in one of this composer 's works centering on an addiction to a titular entity in the work coffee cantata . this composer 's other works include mass in b minor , the musical offering , and the saint matthew passion . twenty-four pairs of prelude and fugues are contained in this composer 's the well-tempered clavier .  FTP  , name this german composer of the goldberg variations , the art of the fugue , and the brandenburg concertos . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-48-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-32-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-46-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-48-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-19-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-38-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-35-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-21-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-49-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-45-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-40-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-37-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-54-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-51-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-34-0
111314 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| this constellations namesake molecular cloud complex contains the flame nebula and barnards loop . this constellations four theta stars define an asterism known as the trapezium . only r doradus has a higher angular diameter than this constellations alpha star , which forms the winter triangle with sirius and procyon . ensis is a former name for an object in this constellation , messier object 42 , which is this constellations namesake nebula . its gamma star is bellatrix , and an asterism entirely in this constellation consists of alnitak , alnilam , and mintaka .  FTP  , name this constellation , whose beta and alpha stars are rigel and betelgeuse , and that has a belt . ||| 9-57-1
316299 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| the title of this play was allegedly discovered in the bathroom of a new york city bar . one character in this play tells her husband , `` if you existed , i 'd divorce you , '' and makes fun of his failed attempts at writing a novel and his inability to become the head of the history department . the other couple in this play married due to a `` hysterical pregnancy '' and chooses not to have children , unlike the older couple who merely pretends to have a son . for 20 points , name this edward albee play in which martha responds , `` i am ! '' to the title question . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-56-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-27-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-22-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-29-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-49-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-41-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-49-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-47-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-56-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-35-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-30-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-56-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-53-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-46-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-55-0
368132 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , holbein '' s painting the body of the dead christ in the tomb fascinates a character who falls in love with a general '' s youngest daughter . in that novel by this author , nastasya is killed by the devil-like rogozhin . at the end of another of this author '' s books , the protagonist '' s sister dunya marries his friend razumikhin , and sonya travels to a siberian labor camp . this author of a novel about the epileptic prince myshkin , the idiot , also wrote about the murder of a pawnbroker by raskolnikov .  FTP  , name this russian author of crime and punishment . ||| 6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-46-0|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-48-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-40-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-28-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-46-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-45-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-37-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-48-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-36-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-54-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-51-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-55-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-35-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-0|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-44-1
111988 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| train ||| early in this work , the protagonist is admonished to `` eat your eggs '' , which he sees as symbolic of his wife holding him back . other people that attempt to limit dreams include the main family 's neighbor and one of the eldest daughter 's boyfriends . in addition to mrs. johnson and george murchison , the eldest daughter must consider compromising on her own dreams to go back to nigeria with joseph asagai , and a representative of the clybourne park improvement association tries to stop the family from pursuing its main dream .  FTP  , what is this play that chronicles the deferred dreams of the younger family , written by lorraine hansberry ||| 33-108-1|42-112-1
321418 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| train ||| the original version of this play did not feature mrs. johnson , a discouraging neighbor who warns against the neighborhood of which karl lindner is a part , clybourne park . ruth considers abortion in this play , and one character is courted by george murchinson and joseph asagai . willy harris swindles another character in this play , and beneatha wants to go to med school , while walter lee wants to open a liquor store . revolving around the question of what to do with a ten-thousand dollar insurance check and taking its name from langston hughes '' s `` harlem , ''  FTP  , name this play about the younger family by lorraine hansberry . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-57-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-52-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-40-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-51-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-42-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-55-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-20-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-50-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-21-1
110297 ||| Social_Science ||| South Africa ||| train ||| among the territorial possessions of this nation is a sub-antarctic archipelago including marion island and prince edward island . the karoo is a large desert region in this country , whose harbors include saldanha bay and richards bay , home to the worlds largest coal export center . the drakensbergs are its highest mountains , while the limpopo runs between zimbabwe and this nation , which completely surrounds lesotho . recently , kgalema motlanthe became president of this nation , whose previous leaders include thabo mbeki , and frederik de klerk . the cape of good hope lies at the tip of ,  FTP  , which african nation whose capitals include bloemfontein , pretoria , and cape town ||| f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-31-1|f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-36-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-42-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-33-1|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-45-1|66a3e41d9f42b100a516f55ef61bff75e3c9c1df-33-1
363718 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| one work by this philosopher remarks upon that `` most mendacious minute '' wherein humanity decides that its own concept of truth and falsity is a meaningful one . in addition to that work , `` on truth and lies in a nonmoral sense , '' this philosopher speculated that greek choruses were always played by satyrs in a work contrasting the apollonian and dionysian , the birth of tragedy . this author of beyond good and evil wrote a work that proclaimed that `` god is dead ... and we have killed him . ''  FTP  , name this author of the gay science and thus spoke zarathustra , a german philosopher who created the ubermensch . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-38-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-32-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-25-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-53-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-53-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-39-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-41-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-46-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-33-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-43-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-50-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-40-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-54-0
364267 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , goethe converses with hemingway and rubens has an affair with agnes . this author of immortality also penned a work in which the thrashing of ostriches causes tamina to phone her father . that novel by him tells seven intertwined stories , one of which describes a student of poetry whose love for kristyna is tempered by litost . franz '' s divorce is followed shortly by sabina '' s betrayal in another of this author '' s novels , which focuses on tereza '' s troubled marriage with tomas .  FTP  , identify this czech author of the book of laughter and forgetting and the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-40-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-44-1
354553 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Alan Paton ||| test ||| his critical works include a study of the prayer of st. francis of asisi , instrument of thy peace . his literary career began after his departure from a boys '' reformatory in diepkloof , an episode described in his autobiography towards the mountain . with krishna shah he produced the play sponono , a reworking of the collection tales from a troubled land . he is also known for the story of pieter van vlaanderen , too late the phalarope . ah , but your land is beautiful continues themes from his best work , in which arthur jarvis is murdered by absolon kumalo .  FTP  , name this author of cry , the beloved country . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-54-0
320862 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| test ||| in one novel by this author , the false talent scout maurice venice recruits the protagonist while dr. tamkin takes tommy wilhelm 's money . in another of his novels , dr. elya gruner is the niece of the title one-eyed polish holocaust survivor . this author of seize the day and mr. sammler 's planet wrote a novel in which the title character fights for custody of junie with his second wife madeleine , herzog . his most famous protagonist marries stella after going to mexico with thea and working for einhorn .  FTP  , name this jewish author who wrote about `` an american , chicago-born '' in his novel the adventures of augie march . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-41-1|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-45-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-20-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-55-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-50-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-1-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-14-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-41-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-41-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-46-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-41-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-52-1
336013 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , the false talent scout maurice venice recruits the protagonist while dr. tamkin takes tommy wilhelm 's money . in another of his novels , dr. elya gruner is the niece of the title one-eyed polish holocaust survivor . this author of seize the day and mr. sammler 's planet wrote a novel in which the title character fights for custody of junie with his second wife madeleine , herzog . his most famous protagonist marries stella after going to mexico with thea and working for einhorn .  FTP  , name this jewish author who wrote about `` an american , chicago-born '' in his novel the adventures of augie march . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-42-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-45-0|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-55-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-42-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-47-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-34-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-53-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-46-0
346739 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| this artist depicted a bare-breasted muse playing a white harp next to a reclining greek writer in his painting homer and calliope . in another of his works , a woman holds out her right hand and grasps two anguished children while brutus sits on a klismos in a shadow to the left . in yet another work by this man , three roman soldiers salute a man with three swords . the french revolution inspired a more controversial work by him , which shows a murdered man holding a note on a wooden box next to a bloody knife .  FTP  , name this french artist of oath of the horatii and the death of marat . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-18-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-52-0|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-36-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-56-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-57-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-50-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-27-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-44-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-52-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-41-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-34-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-37-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-39-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-54-0|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-41-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-55-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-34-1
364981 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| this architect designed a building inspired by chicago '' s aqua located on 8 spruce street in new york city , his beekman tower . associated with the santa monica school , he included a variety of colors such as deep red and a `` shimmering purple '' in a museum meant to resemble an exploding guitar , his experience music project . this architect of a building meant to evoke imagery of two moving people , the dancing house in prague , is famous for the curved reflective sheets of metal that cover his buildings .  FTP  , name this canadian architect of the walt disney concert hall in los angeles and guggenheim museum in bilbao . ||| 164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-60-0|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-46-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-36-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-42-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-13-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-43-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-52-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-22-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-53-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-18-0
100990 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| the `` giant '' version of this effect has been observed in excitons in quantum wells . the hamiltonian governing it is proportional to the orbital angular momentum plus twice the spin angular momentum , while faraday rotation can be viewed as a consequence of this effect . its strength calculated with perturbation theory is proportional to the bohr magneton and the lande g-factor , while spin-orbit coupling breaks down in the presence of a strong field , which yields a variety of this phenomenon known as the paschen-back effect .  FTP  , name this phenomenon first explained by a dutch scientist that describes the splitting of energy levels in the presence of an external magnetic field . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-55-0
358072 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| in one work by this author , delamarche and robinson help get karl rossmann menial jobs until karl escapes to oklahoma . another work by this author sees leni fall in love with the protagonist , who is not helped by his lawyer herr huld after he is arrested for an unknown crime . this author of amerika wrote about josef k in the trial . in this man '' s most famous novella , the protagonist is wounded when his father throws an apple that gets stuck in his back , which occurs after he awakes to discover he is vermin .  FTP  , name this author , who wrote about gregor samsa in the metamorphosis . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-38-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-36-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-32-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-44-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-54-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-52-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-40-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-34-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-36-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-38-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-48-1
108206 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| train ||| he noted that the sweetest hours that eer i spend/are spent among the lasses in green grow the rashes , which appeared in his first book of poems with to a mountain daisy and halloween . hie poetic religious critiques include a work noting that a robe of seeming truth and trust/hid crafty observation , holy fair , and one where the title character , a church elder , apologizes to god for drunkenly beating his wife lizzie . the addressee of a more famous poem art no thy-lane because the best laid schemes o mice an men/ gang aft a-gley . name this poet of holy willies prayer , to a mouse and auld lang syne . ||| 49-99-1|201-33-1|6-104-1|142-115-1|134-96-1|36-14-1|50-118-0|88-118-1|72-100-1|277-100-1
316999 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Cage ||| train ||| this composer 's string quartet in four parts drew on the indian association of the seasons to different creative forces . his collection sonatas and interludes requires placing screws , bolts , and pieces of rubber inside the piano , a technique he developed called the `` prepared piano . '' he created a piece played by twelve radios tuned to random stations , the fourth of his imaginary landscapes . one of his works for piano was inspired by his visit to harvard 's anechoic chamber , and consists of a performer sitting at a piano and not playing for the title length of time .  FTP  , name this avant-garde american composer of 4'33 '' . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-61-1|4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-52-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-52-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-51-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-58-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-46-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-57-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-57-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-51-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-61-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-27-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-24-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-22-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-22-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-25-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-54-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-32-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-23-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-27-1
122537 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| this thinker posited that authority exists in legal , charismatic , and traditional forms in a work analyzing bureaucracies called economy and society . this man theorized that authority stems from custom , charisma , or law in a work that labels the state as the entity with a monopoly on force . another work by this author of politics as a vocation claims that man was trapped in an `` iron cage of rationality '' and that the calvinist view of work as a `` calling '' has led to the rise of the titular economic system .  FTP  , name this german sociologist who wrote `` the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism '' . ||| 73-100-1
384085 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| _this thinker defined states as organizations that monopolize the legitimate use of force in their regions . this social scientist argued that the modern world evolves toward a state where people can increasingly master their environment through calculation , which leads to the rise of bureaucracies . he believed that social scientists should investigate `` verstehen '' by studying `` ideal types . '' one of his works argues that the belief that work was a `` calling , '' combined with the anxiety caused by the doctrine of predestination , led to the development of the western economic system .  FTP  , name this german sociologist ofthe protestant ethic and the `` spirit '' of capitalism . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-49-0|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-42-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-10-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-9-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-43-0|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-49-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-48-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-42-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-52-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-47-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-43-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-39-1
300271 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Claude Debussy ||| test ||| this composer used a habanera rhythm and the double harmonic scale to portray the title `` evening in granada , '' one of his estampes . `` the sunken cathedral '' joins a mostly pentatonic melody in g-flat depicting the title `` girl with the flaxen hair '' in his preludes . the second movement of his most famous orchestral piece is titled `` play of the waves , '' while `` doctor gradus ad parnassum '' and `` golliwog 's cakewalk '' are among the movements in his children 's corner suite .  FTP  , name this french impressionist composer of la mer , prelude to the afternoon of a faun , and clair de lune . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-28-1|7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-48-1|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-22-1
102859 ||| Social_Science ||| Tiresias ||| train ||| this figure had a daughter historis who helped alcmena deliver heracles and a daughter manto who came to wed rhacius of caria . the son of the nymph chariclo and the shepherd everes , he died after drinking at the spring of telphussa . in one story , he angers hera by saying that women enjoy sex more than men , after hed watched two snakes copulating with a stick , and spent seven years transformed into a woman . as a shade in the underworld , he told odysseus not to steal the cattle of helios , and earlier he informed oedipus that he had murdered his father .  FTP  , name this blind greek prophet . ||| e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-45-1|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-45-1
337805 ||| History ||| Pericles ||| train ||| he said , `` what you leave behind is not what is engraved in stone monuments , but what is woven into the lives of others . '' that statement came after the first year of his country 's disastrous 27-year con- flict with its neighboring states . at the outset of the war , this statesman and general used defensive walls to keep enemies out , a strategy that backfired in the second year of the war , when dense living conditions allowed a plague to spread and kill him along with one third of the populace . name this architect of the delian league , implacable enemy of sparta , and first citizen of athens . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-57-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-53-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-51-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-58-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-48-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-53-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-57-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-59-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-53-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-59-0|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-55-0|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-53-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-53-0
371898 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , the decreased social circumstances of ethan allen hawley lead him to compromise his principles to regain his moneyed status . ed ricketts was the inspiration for the marine biologist doc in another of this man '' s novels in which mack and lee chong '' s party for doc goes out of control and destroys his lab . along with the winter of our discontent and cannery row , another novel by this author sees jim casy killed during a strike , and rose of sharon breastfeed a starving man after her baby is stillborn .  FTP  name this author who created the joad family in the grapes of wrath . ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-16-1
359207 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| | when this man 's voice changed at age seventeen , he was thrown out of his choir into the streets . he served as kapellmeister for the austrian aristocrat count morzin before employment by a much wealthier family . one of his most famous symphonies written for nikolaus esterhazy instructs the musicians to depart as they finish their solos . his love of practical jokes is apparent in his music , such as a sudden loud chord in the middle of a soft passage which then continues as if no interruption had occurred . during his time in london ,  FTP  , this composer premiered twelve symphonies including the drumroll , military , and surprise . | ||| 0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-34-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-41-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-38-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-32-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-46-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-23-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-51-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-29-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-44-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-50-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-41-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-30-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-38-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-52-1
317676 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| in one poem , this author wrote that the value of the subject 's love was worth `` more than whole mines of gold or all the riches that the east doth hold . '' another work by this poet looks at a place where once `` lay that store '' the poet `` counted best , '' which now `` in ashes lie . '' she wrote that poem after her house caught fire .  FTP  , name this early american female poet of `` to my dear and loving husband '' and `` verses upon the burning of our house '' who had her works published in the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-53-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-19-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-25-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-35-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-37-0|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-28-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-37-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-38-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-6-0|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-52-0|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-38-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-38-0
102699 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| a prefix one of these is often used to store predictive dictionaries and can be implemented as a tagged union in ml . they are commonly used to sort keys for quick search lookup . one type of these allows in-order , pre-order , and post-order traversals . a balanced one has log entry-number worst-case runtime for insertion , deletion , and search ; one always-balanced version is the red-black . this type of data structure consists of nodes that each have a unique parent node and link to some number of children nodes .  FTP  , name these structures perhaps best known in their binary version , in which nodes are often called roots and leaves . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-42-1|14-59-1|9-118-1|51-48-1
327970 ||| Science ||| Power (physics) ||| test ||| in a fluid system , this quantity equals pressure times volumetric flow rate . in an ac circuit , the ratio between the real and apparent varieties of this quantity is known as its namesake factor , while its complex variety uses units of volt-amperes . its electrical type equals current times voltage , and in a rotational system this quantity equals torque times angular velocity . its integral with respect to time gives the work done on a system , and it is equal to force dotted with velocity .  FTP  , name this quantity , the rate of change of kinetic energy or quantity of work done per time , which is measured in watts . ||| 1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-34-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-51-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-54-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-51-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-59-0|4eb43f0581946da34d132b1b1bd468d80f63f521-57-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-55-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-42-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-34-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-50-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-54-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-55-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-34-0
358248 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| dev ||| the near two hundred letters he wrote to his daughter were published in 1936 as glimpses of world history . his sister vijaya was the first woman president of the u.n. general assembly , and he came to prominence after the 1929 lahore session . some feel that he lost his reputation as the proponent of nonalignment during his seizure of goa , his forceful incorporation of hyderabad , the border dispute with china over the brahmaputra , and the accession of kashmir that led to the first india-pakistani war . nevertheless , his western training and progressivism made him more accessible and flexible than mahatma gandhi .  FTP  , name this first prime minister of india . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-35-0|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-37-1
110529 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| along with wicksell , the name of this economist is linked with a model which arose in response to the instable solow-tobin models . the intersection of the aggregate demand curve and national income is known as the namesake cross of this economist , who , along with the classics , was the subject of a work by hicks . he argued against deflationist policies in his a tract on monetary reform , while this author of the economic consequences of the peace also wrote about the multiplier and a consumption function in a work about macroeconomics .  FTP  , name this british economist and author of the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 245-60-0|14-49-1|17-118-1|42-48-1|28-51-1
366241 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| this author wrote about joshua jopp , who reads the love letters of lucetta templeman and publicly embarrasses her . he also wrote about fanny robin '' s attempt to marry sergeant francis troy , which fails when she goes to the wrong church . one of his title characters believes she is related to alec , who impregnates her , and is loved by angel clare . much of his fiction is set in the fictional town of wessex . he wrote about susan and michael henchard in the mayor of casterbridge and about gabriel oak and bathsheba everdene in far from the madding crowd . name this author of tess of the d '' urbervilles . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-40-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-38-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-47-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-51-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-50-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-51-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-1-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-39-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-42-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-35-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-36-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-10-1
365992 ||| Science ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| for anisotropic substances , one component of this statement can be simplified into a 6 by 6 matrix using voigt notation . a compliance matrix was used to generalize the anisotropic form of this statement to three dimensional bodies by cauchy , and the negative sign appearing in this law implies a direction back towards the equilibrium position . it breaks down beyond the elastic range , and integrating it can be used to show that the work done by a certain system is equal to the product of one-half k and x squared . stated as f equals negative k x , this is ,  FTP  , which law that governs the restoring force of a spring ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-50-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-26-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-31-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-48-1|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-49-0|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-51-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-36-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-55-0|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-52-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-53-1|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-55-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-54-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-56-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-48-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-56-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-43-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-54-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-43-0|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-49-1
326885 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| one short story by this man ends with tom king losing a prizefighting bout . along with `` a piece of steak , '' he wrote about humphrey van weyden , who does not murder larsen , the captain of the schooner `` ghost . '' he wrote about the poor in london in the people of the abyss , while the title character of another novel is found by gray beaver and maltreated by beauty smith . in another novel by this man , judge miller 's pet buck becomes the alpha male of a wolf pack .  FTP  , name this author of the sea wolf , white fang and the call of the wild . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-55-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-16-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-53-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-54-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-17-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-15-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-48-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-53-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-51-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-51-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-54-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-60-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-48-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-56-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-60-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-48-1
326812 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| test ||| this man wrote that `` the point '' is to change the way philosophers interpret the world , in his theses on feuerbach , and criticized pierre-joseph proudhon in poverty of philosophy . this author of the critique of the gotha program wrote about `` use-value '' versus `` exchange value , '' and stated , `` from each according to his ability , to each according to his needs . '' he claimed that exploitation of workers is the basis of capitalism in das kapital , while another work speaks of a `` spectre ... haunting europe . ''  FTP  , name this german philosopher who , along with friedrich engels , wrote the communist manifesto . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-50-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-13-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-13-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-41-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-40-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-44-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-15-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-42-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-42-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-50-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-41-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-31-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-40-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-13-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-39-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-24-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-27-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-15-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-18-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-38-1
363467 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| in one work , this philosopher compares two 1799 and 1851 coups in france , and in another he attacked the anarchist philosophy of pierre-joseph proudhon . in addition to the eighteenth brumaire of louis napoleon and the poverty of philosophy , one of his works stated , `` labour can not emancipate itself in the white skin where in the black it is branded '' , and in another work he wrote `` working men of the world , unite ! '' after stating that `` the proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains '' .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote das kapital and worked with friedrich engels on the communist manifesto . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-48-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-39-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-38-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-45-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-38-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-42-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-28-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-40-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-52-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-38-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-44-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-40-1
382094 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| as a theorist , his concept of the ―objective correlative‖ influenced new criticism ; as a playwright , his works include the burial of the dead and murder in the cathedral ; but he is best known as a poet . an early precocious work includes references to donne and hamlet , as well as an epigraph from dante , while later poems like ―journey of the magi‖ and ―ash wednesday‖ reflect a turn towards religion . his most famous reference however , was to the canterbury tales , in the famous opening line ―april is the cruelest month‖ .  FTP  name this nobel prize-winning poet of ―the love song of j. alfred prufrock‖ and ―the waste-land‖ . ||| ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-23-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-45-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-55-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-47-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-46-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-23-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-48-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-45-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-35-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-49-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-46-1
344927 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electron ||| dev ||| the everhart-thornley detector improves on previous devices for detecting these by adding a lightguide and a photomultiplier . one device named for these particles uses a wiggler or an undulator to generate a periodic magnetic field . wheeler suggested that the universe has only one of these particles that travels backwards and forwards through time . the anomalous magnetic moment of these particles is predicted by qed to several decimal places . these particles were shown to have wavelike behavior by firing them at a nickel target in the davissongermer experiment , and they were first discovered in cathode rays by jj thompson .  FTP  , name these fermions , negatively charged particles that orbit a nucleus . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-52-1
381148 ||| Science ||| Fractal ||| train ||| one example of this construct is gosper island , which tessellates the plane , and the multi- type of this construct is used to describe systems which require a spectrum of exponents to model their scaling rather than a constant . one of the standard types can be generated by repeatedly moving halfway towards a randomly selected vertex of a triangle or by shading the even numbers in an infinite pascal '' s triangle . any standard type of this is linear when a log-log graph is made of repetitions vs scale . examples include the cantor set , sierpiński sieve , and koch snowflake . identify these self-similar constructs with fractional dimension described by benoit mandelbrot . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-20-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-53-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-51-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-48-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-35-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-53-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-45-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-48-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-47-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-52-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-49-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-54-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-49-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-44-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-39-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-50-0
377179 ||| History ||| Spain ||| train ||| it '' s not hungary , but franz liszt utilized the `` folia '' theme in a rhapsody named for this country . a miller tries to trick a magistrate whom he thinks is sleeping with his wife in a work set in and written by a composer from this country , the three-cornered hat . that work incorporates the zarzuela , a half-sung , half spoken genre from this country . that same composer wrote a work titled nights in the garden of . manuel de falla is a composer from what country ,  FTP  , which also produced isaac albeniz , who composed a work named for the peninsula on which it lies , iberia . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-35-0
8361 ||| Science:Biology ||| Spleen ||| train ||| like several other organs , this organ is restrained by the peritoneum . attached to the peritoneum below the capsule are the two ligaments that hold its protective serous and fibroelastic coats in place and allow this organ to expand and contract after digestion . below the hilum , one of its coats reflects inward into branching sheets that radiate the trabeculae that separate its pulp-containing areolae , where the reticulum connects this organ to the lienal artery and allows it to fulfill its primary function . made up of red and white pulp , in times of bone marrow breakdown it produces red blood cells .  FTP  , name this primary filtering organ for the blood . ||| 30-73-1|128-118-0|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-57-1
332435 ||| Science ||| Spleen ||| test ||| though it is not the kidneys , the tissue surrounding arteries in this organ is called a malpighian body . one type of tissue in this organ is made up of cords of billroth . along with the liver and bone marrow , the body stores ferritin bound iron in this organ . the two main types of tissue in this organ meet at the `` marginal zone . '' along with the thymus , this part of the lymphatic system is the only organ that contains efferent lymphatic vessels . this organ is made up of red pulp and white pulp .  FTP  , name this organ that removes old red blood cells from the blood . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-43-0|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-56-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-53-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-47-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-50-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-49-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-24-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-48-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-51-1|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-49-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-56-0|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-50-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-47-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-50-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-15-0
112648 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| molecules with this functionality can react with carbonyls in the conia-ene reaction in the presence of a gold catalyst . two equivalents of their terminal variety can be joined in the eglinton reaction or cadiot-chodkiewicz coupling , and vinyl and aryl halides can join to them in sonogashira coupling . they can form cyclopentenones with alkenes and carbon monoxide in the pauson-khand reaction , and butyllithium and triphenylphosphine can be used to create them in the corey-fuchs reaction . a palladium catalyst doped with quinoline can be used to reduce them to alkenes , and that catalyst is named after lindlar .  FTP  , name this class of compounds that feature a linear , carbon-carbon triple bond . ||| 33-118-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-21-1
6390 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| this author wrote about schoner strangling his captain in the short story `` the prussian officer '' . his longer works include one about kate leslie 's encounter with don cipriano during the mexican revolution , as well as one about the title character 's trip to italy before his flute explodes via an anarchist 's bomb . this author of the plumed serpent and aaron 's rod may be better remembered for writing novels about paul morel 's relationship with miriam leivers and clara dawes , and about about constance 's affair with the wragby estate gamekeeper , oliver mellors .  FTP  , name this british author of sons and lovers and lady chatterley 's lover . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-53-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-48-0
325276 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| train ||| an incident discussing the consumption of strangled meat in this book is used to explain why christians do not have to keep kosher . one couple in this book withholds a portion of profit from a land sale and presents it as the entire amount . this book describes the story of sapphira and ananias and contains prohibitions against worshiping idols and fornicating . most famously , this book describes the stoning to death of stephen by a mob , a crime approved by saul , who himself is converted to christianity in its pages .  FTP  , name this biblical book written by luke , that recounts what happened to the twelve followers of jesus christ . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-51-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-55-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-26-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-22-0|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-37-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-38-1|13e4ee513bfe781a3429dea66e27f97d48db2159-54-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-55-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-19-0|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-54-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-54-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-38-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-53-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-52-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-33-0
335001 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the wilhelmy plate method is a way of monitoring this property over time . the behavior of bénard cells is associated with a gradient in this property , which leads to transfer of mass across an interface due to a gradient in this , also called the marangoni effect . alveoli try to reduce this property along their membrane , and it is the reason dew condenses into droplets rather than remains a puddle . also responsible for capillary action ,  FTP  , identify this property which allows water striders to walk on water because the strength of hydrogen bonds allow for slight depressions at near the interface with air and which is generally reduced by surfactants . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-0|6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-44-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-54-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-42-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-37-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-47-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-53-0|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-47-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-46-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-48-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-25-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-33-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-45-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-46-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-46-0|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-54-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-40-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-35-0|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-40-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-34-0|9f978b3f27a4e107b721fa61620875d54b0b5d16-50-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-42-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-37-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-51-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-32-0
102847 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| train ||| leaders of this event stole mail and held it at the blackhorse tavern , and a failed mediation of this event was led by hugh henry brackenridge . david bradford 's coerced role in this event led to his acquittal in its aftermath , and people involved in this skirmish attacked john neville 's slaves . its leader eventually fled to louisiana after he was crushed by the so-called `` watermelon army , '' and meriwether lewis fought for daniel morgan 's virginia militia that helped put down this rising .  FTP  , name this revolt quashed by lighthorse harry lee and george washington , fought in pennsylvania and spurred by hamilton 's high tax on alcohol . ||| 33-29-1|20-118-1|43-113-0|88-118-1
350496 ||| History ||| Huey Long ||| dev ||| | this man called a group attempting to remove him from office the `` constipational league '' , rather than the constitutional league , and when another group tried to impeach him , the newspapers switched captions on two pictures of rallies to make it seem that standard oil had more support than he did . his taxes on business and the planter class funded his free textbook program and road-building projects , but caused several attempts on this man 's life , culminating in his 1935 assassination .  FTP  , name this rival of franklin roosevelt , a louisiana politician with the `` share our wealth '' program and a nickname of `` kingfish '' . | ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-49-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-48-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-40-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-47-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-48-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-52-0|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-46-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-46-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-48-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-43-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-45-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-47-1
113802 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| one work by this author attempts to defend the truth of divine revelation against such freethinkers as the earl of shaftesbury ; titled with the name of a greek sophist , it is subtitled the minute philosopher . in addition to writing alciphron , this author also rejected newtonian mechanics in de motu . he critiques materialist ontologies and empiricist epistemologies in a work that presents his so-called `` master argument , '' regarding conceivability in which one of the interlocutors is meant to represent john locke . claiming `` to be is to be perceived , ''  FTP  name this anglo-irish immaterialist philosopher and fan of tar-water , author of three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| 30-118-1|53-118-0|3-44-1|73-118-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-22-1
358148 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frédéric Chopin ||| test ||| mily balakirev re-arranged the second movement of this composer '' s piano concerto no.1 in e minor for solo piano . this composer '' s fantasie-impromptu begins with a g-sharp chord followed by a c-sharp chord . one of his pieces is , except for one note , played only on black keys , and another was supposedly based off the composer watching a dog chasing its tail . this composer of the black key etude and the minute waltz expanded on the nocturne and introduced the ballade as a standard type of piece .  FTP  , name this polish composer of many etudes , mazurkas , and polonaises , who wrote many works for the piano . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-17-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-22-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-56-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-59-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-30-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-22-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-45-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-33-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-52-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-37-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-45-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-55-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-25-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-55-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-11-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-37-1
376302 ||| Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| his `` normal form '' involves rules that produce either two intermediate symbols or a terminal . schuetzenberger 's name is sometimes also attached to a system named for this man that divides families of strings into recursively enumerable , context sensitive , context free , and regular types with increasing numbers , called his `` hierarchy . '' a series of lectures delivered in pisa were published as his lectures of government and binding , which was further developed in his minimalist program , which argued that the rules of language were inate . this man advanced his theory of transformational- generative grammar in syntactic structures .  FTP  , name this mit linguist and political activist . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-49-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-53-1
371460 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| in one work of this author , the title character teaches the orphaned village-girl ratan to read before abandoning her , and in another , a collector of cotton taxes dreams of a voice coming from a palace '' s foundation before being awoken by the shouts of meher ali . in addition to `` the postmaster '' and `` the hungry stones '' , sandip calls bimala the `` queen bee '' of the swadeshi movement in a novel by this author , and he expresses his wish for unity with the divinity jivandevata in one poetry collection . the author of the home and the world and gitanjali ,  FTP  , name this bengali poet . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-48-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-31-0|76334f76288810fb4d029ecbe57597c4aec0019b-52-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-30-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-36-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-44-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-52-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-53-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-35-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-53-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-51-1
320734 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , bobinot and bibi purchase a can of shrimps for calixta , and in another , louise mallard celebrates her husband 's death but dies upon being told that he is alive . this author of `` the storm '' and `` the story of an hour '' created a work where the title character 's mother is adopted by the valmondes , `` desiree 's baby . '' in her most famous work , the pianist madamoiselle reisz advises the protagonist , who has an affair with alcee arobin and is abandoned by robert lebrun .  FTP  , name this creator of edna pontellier and author of the awakening . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-41-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-53-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-32-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-52-0|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-57-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-48-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-30-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-31-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-19-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-30-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-53-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-36-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-52-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-19-1
325719 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| one work by this composer is supposed to end with march for the presentation of the colours , but because that part often is omitted , it ends with judex crederis , which is called both a hymn and a prayer . another work , a requiem he was not paid for until he threatened to spread a rumor about the french government , is his grande messe des morts . the first symphony by this composer , whose sequel is known as lélio , has its last three of five sections titled scene in the country , march to the scaffold , and dream of a witches ' sabbath . name this composer of symphonie fantastique . ||| 486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-48-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-48-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-48-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-50-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-52-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-51-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-45-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-49-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-54-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-48-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-50-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-43-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-47-1
4510 ||| Literature ||| An American Tragedy ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel first appears as a 15-year-old in kansas city , where he is embarrassed by his preaching parents asa and elvira . after his sister esta runs away he works as a soda jerk , then as a bellboy at the green-davidson hotel . his affair with hortense briggs and a hit-and-run in a stolen car lead him to flee to chicago , and later to his uncle 's collar factory in new york , where he meets the wealthy sondra finchley and the poor roberta alden , whom he impregnates and murders .  FTP  , this is the story of clyde griffiths , the main character of what bleak novel by theodore drieser ||| 64-61-1|3-64-0|28-57-1|73-59-1
8853 ||| Science:Biology ||| Malaria ||| train ||| species responsible for mild forms of this ailment include vivax and knowlesi , the latter of which primarily affects macacas , while most serious forms of it are caused by the species falciparum . extracts from artemisia annua are used to combat this disease , whose pathogenesis involves merozoite spores infecting red blood cells . its key vector is a member of genus anopheles , and heterozygous alleles for sickle cell anemia confer a degree of resistance to this disease . traditionally , the strongest treatment for it is a medicine derived from cinchona bark , quinine .  FTP  , identify this disease carried by mosquitoes and caused by plasmodia that comes from italian for bad air . ||| 42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-43-1
317911 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| one poem by this author is set on a hill overlooking a town , where a lone man pretends to revel with his dead friends while clutching a jug of liquor . this author of `` mr . flood 's party '' wrote a poem about a `` child of scorn '' who was `` born too late . '' he created an `` imperially slim '' character whom he contrasted with people who `` cursed their bread '' in one poem . in that poem , the title character goes home and puts a bullet in his head .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote `` miniver cheevy '' and `` richard cory . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-30-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-46-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-44-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-40-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-46-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-47-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-46-0|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-21-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-40-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-35-1
320795 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| some members of this religion approach god through repetition of his name and singing hymns of praise . all of its members are expected to wear a special undergarment and an iron bracelet at all times . these , along with carrying a wooden comb and a curved sword , and not cutting the hair , are the five k '' s of this religion . members of khalasa , the holy warriors of this religion , must undergo an initiation , after which they are rewarded with the surname singh . this religion 's center of worship is in the golden temple at amritsar in punjab .  FTP  , name this religion founded by guru nanak . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-35-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-22-0|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-24-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-20-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-28-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-21-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-28-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-21-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-22-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-46-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-40-0
378262 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this man argued that the alchemical process to transform lead into gold was a metaphor for the individuation process from an impure soul to the perfected soul in psychology and alchemy , and as a child , this man carved a mannequin into the end of a wooden ruler , which he hid in the attic and periodically visited in a ceremonial act that inspired his later work on the collective unconscious . this man also categorized people into primary types of psychological function , which provided the basis for the myer-briggs type indicator . the terms `` introvert '' and `` extrovert '' were coined by ,  FTP  , which swiss psychiatrist and founder of analytical psychology ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-47-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-54-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-40-0|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-39-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-40-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-39-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-39-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-28-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-38-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-54-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-38-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-50-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-53-0
11905 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| test ||| in this work 's epilogue , its author asserts that no generation learns `` that which is genuinely human '' from previous generations . its author uses the analogy of a mother weaning her child in the section entitled `` exordium , '' which provides four alternative scenarios that would render the central figure more understandable . the story of a man in love with a princess illustrates the difference between a `` knight of infinite resignation '' and a `` knight of faith , '' and the work also features a discussion of the `` teleological suspension of the ethical. ``  FTP  , identify this work by soren kierkegaard concerning the sacrifice of isaac by abraham . ||| 92-115-0|57-116-1|8abb9eb53b523532a5d7916870e7ddf5df5b3dc6-59-0|21-79-1|243-115-0|16-80-1|182-114-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-54-0|145-61-1|25-50-1|115-116-1
108613 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| according to john grigsby , this characters name refers to ergotized barley he consumed before battle . he once spent five straight days in icy water swam a whole day to reach the bottom of a lake that contains the abductor of aeschere . thanks to armor from wayland , he receives eight horses for his two victories , the second of which was not thanks to a sword given to him by unferth . the theft of a gem-covered goblet causes the ire of a dragon , who kills this geat in battle , but not before he saves hrothgars mead hall .  FTP  , name this anglo-saxon epic hero who slays grendel and his mom . ||| 98-118-1|92-98-1|21-46-1|2-118-1|48-79-1|88-113-1|13-55-1|72-46-1|15-83-1|119-102-1
122693 ||| Science:Physics ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| vertical lines on mollier diagrams display transformations in which this quantity is unchanged . this quantity remains constant for a system in a throttling process . the va n't hoff equation states that the derivative of the natural log of the equilibrium constant with respect to inverse temperature is equal to negative change in this quantity divided by the ideal gas constant . for transformations occurring at constant pressure , it is equal to the change in the internal energy of the system , and the product of temperature and change in entropy subtracted from change in it is the change in the gibbs energy of a reaction .  FTP  , identify this thermodynamic quantity symbolized h . ||| 1-90-1|33-117-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-37-0|9-117-1|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-44-1
104766 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| train ||| a probability distribution named after this man and sometimes lorentz is shaped similarly to the normal distribution , except its tails decline much less rapidly . the idea that if f of z is analytic on a simply connected region , then the line integral along a closed curve in that region equals zero , is known as his theorem . equating the partial derivatives of the real and complex parts of a function yields equations named for riemann and him .  FTP  , name this french mathematician who lends his name to an inequality stating that the dot product of two vectors is less than or equal to the product of their norms with hermann schwarz . ||| 600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-39-1
329959 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this artist depicted a woman in a yellow hat staring into a cup of coffee in automat , and an attendant in front of his business at dusk in gas . in one work of this artist , a barber pole stands in front of a row of deserted businesses at the titular time of day , and another features two women in conversation while eating the titular meal . in addition to early sunday morning and chop suey , another work of this artist depicts an advertisement for five-cent phillies and four people in a diner .  FTP  , name this american artist who depicted a few people in a cafe in a work entitled nighthawks . ||| b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-18-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-40-0|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-51-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-23-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-33-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-53-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-59-0|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-14-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-42-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-26-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-52-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-24-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-20-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-14-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1
334540 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| in one work by this man , nicias and demosthenes seek to gain employment by demus for a sausage seller , and in another work , two men are guided to the realm of the title creatures by epops . in another work by this author of the knights , aeschylus is taken back from the underworld rather than euripides . this author of the birds and the frogs also wrote a play in which the title character encourages the women of athens and sparta to withhold sex from their husbands until they stop fighting and another in which pheidippides attends the thinkery of socrates .  FTP  , name this greek playwright of lysistrata and the clouds . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-17-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-56-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-18-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-38-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-35-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-38-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-38-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-51-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-54-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-38-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-27-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-17-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-42-1
340920 ||| Literature:Classic ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| one of this man 's works features a group of dancing dead mystics and the monster empusa . in that play , this author wrote of a master and servant who take turns being hit to see which one is a god . in another of his works , an old man enrolls in the `` thinkery , '' and socrates is lampooned as a wacky devotee of the title deities . other plays by this man see dionysius journey to hades in search of poets and a gang of women deny sex to their husbands until peace is declared .  FTP  , name this ancient greek comedian of the clouds , the frogs , and lysistrata . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-47-1
2160 ||| History ||| Boston ||| train ||| in this city , the david walker pamphlet appeal to the colored citizens of the world was written , and the charles chauncy sermon `` enthusiasm described and cautioned against '' was first given . mary dyer was hanged for being a quaker in this city , where john phillips and harrison gray otis served as mayor . william blackstone was its first european settler , and a bridge between this city and charleston was the topic of the supreme court case charles river bridge v. warren bridge . a protest here in 1773 involved the sons of liberty being dressed as mohawks .  FTP  , name this new england city home to a famous tea party . ||| 6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-56-1
384506 ||| Science ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| it assumes that the steric factor and the collision rate are constants , because these parameters have very little dependence on temperature . in electronics , it can be used to predict failure mechanisms such as corrosion , intermetallic growth , metal migration , and dielectric breakdown . when plotting results , the logarithm of both sides is taken to produce a linear model . the large effect of catalysts can be seen by the presence of the activation energy in the exponential term , along with the universal gas constant .  FTP  , identify this chemical equation which related the temperature of a reaction environment to the reaction rate , symbolized by the rate constant k . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-53-0
6525 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| dev ||| he wrote about mrs. placentia and diaph silkworm in a play about lady loadstone , the magnetic lady . in another play dauphine tricks his uncle morose into marrying epicoene , who is actually a boy , while captain bobadill teaches master matthew how to duel after edward knowell travels to meet wellbred in every man in his humour . in one of his plays face allows doll common and subtle into lovewit 's house where they dupe epicure mammon , and in another play bonario sees the title character attempt to rape celia , while earlier mosca convinces everyone that the title character is dying .  FTP  , name this author of the alchemist and volpone . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-35-1|47-62-1|14-118-1|27-118-1
358403 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| imaginary works referenced in this novel include goddard '' s the rise of colored empires and vladimir tostoff '' s jazz history of the world . its epigraph by thomas parke d '' invilliers ends with the line `` lover , gold-hatted , high- bouncing lover , i must have you ! '' though the narrator says of the title character that he `` represented everything for which i have an unaffected scorn , '' he breaks off his relationship with jordan baker after said title character is shot by george wilson .  FTP  , name this novel about the west egg-dwelling lover of daisy buchanan , narrated by nick carraway and written by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-16-1
329831 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| this writer discusses the loss of one 's language and culture due to migration in a essay collection entitled imaginary homelands . this writer depicts the da gama and zogoiby families in a novel entitled the moor 's last sigh . after sex , the heads of several men are pulled off by one of this writer 's characters who magically turns into a white panther known as sufiya zinobia hyder in a novel entitled shame . shiva is switched at birth with saleem in one work while alleluia cone is killed by gibreel farishta in another novel by this writer .  FTP  , name this bengali writer who wrote midnight 's children and the satanic verses . ||| b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-47-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-54-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-42-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-45-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-47-1|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-44-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-54-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-46-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-53-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-50-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-45-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-45-1
358055 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| test ||| this philosopher was criticized in several works by john bramhall , and his de corpore shares many viewpoints with his most famous work . in his elements of law , this man argued that men give names to objects in order to give perception to those objects . this philosopher saw human nature as completely materialistic and selfish . his best-known work is separated into parts such as `` of commonwealth '' and `` of man , '' and claimed that the best government is an absolute monarchy . in that work , he said man '' s life to be `` nasty , brutish , and short . ''  FTP  , name the author of leviathan . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-51-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-13-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-42-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-45-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-41-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-44-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-42-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-45-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-42-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-40-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-49-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-37-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-36-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-36-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-48-1
349406 ||| Other:Trash ||| Glacier ||| train ||| basal slip occurs when glaciers slide on a soft bed of sediment , and moraines appear as long dark bands on the edges of glaciers as they carry along debris . the cirque type of these form on the sides of mountains , and the tidewater type extend all the way to the sea . the continental type of these expands outward from a central point . firn are layers of snow that survive through a full melt season and are a major component of these . icebergs form from the calving of these .  FTP  , name these natural features in which the accumulation of snow exceeds the rate of ablation , melting , or calving . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-53-1|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-56-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-40-0|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-32-0|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-28-0|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-56-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-52-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-44-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-24-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-25-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-37-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-33-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-52-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-52-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-52-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-24-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-47-0|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-44-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-46-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-40-1|68673fd000c6889deccc02798a6b0542cefc627f-39-0|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-52-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-47-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-52-1|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-50-1|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-43-1|eaadb4ed3b3e6b113138af9eaaa8e6c4b8585704-25-0
383982 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| a prominence called the omental tuber exists where the anterior surface meets the neck of this structure . another part of this organ is the duct of wirstung which empties into the ampulla of vater . the inactive molecule trypsinogen is produced within this gland which is converted into the digestive enzyme trypsin by cck from the small intestine . the epsilon cells of this organ produce ghrelin while the delta cells of this gland secrete a hormone that inhibits the production of growth hormone and the release of digestive molecules , somatostatin . the location of the islets of langerhans , fpr ten points , identify this organ known for producing the hormones glucagon and insulin . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-47-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-54-0|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-51-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-50-0|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-54-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-39-0|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-52-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-51-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-53-0|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-51-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-30-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-54-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-40-1
334717 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| one short story by this author focuses on a parisian man who tries to reconnect with his daughter honoria but often ends up in the ritz hotel bar ; that story is `` babylon revisited '' . he also wrote a novel about three generations of the patch family in which anthony inherits 75 million dollars from adam , only to live a static and unmotivated life . he also wrote a book about the troublesome marriage between dick and nicole diver . those novels are the beautiful and the damned and tender is the night . name this author who also wrote about george and myrtle wilson and daisy and tom buchanan in the great gatsby . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-26-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-49-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-49-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-53-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-47-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-44-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-52-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-15-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-51-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-50-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-24-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-52-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-50-1
329954 ||| Literature ||| Toni Morrison ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's novels , two feuding women named heed and christine share the mansion of dead hotel owner bill cosey , while another novel focuses on a community known as the bottom , which is home to nel wright and the titular character , who accidentally drowns chicken little . love and sula are novels by this writer of guitar bains , milkman dead , and pecola breedlove , who aspires to look like shirley temple . in another of her novels , paul d 's relationship with sethe sparks jealousy from the titular ghost .  FTP  , name this american writer of song of solomon , the bluest eye , and beloved . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-35-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-55-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-34-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-38-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-34-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-18-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-33-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-32-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-51-0|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-52-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-54-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-30-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-54-0
110549 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| this man served as editor of the pennsylvania freeman and his prose works include leaves from margaret smiths journal and literary recreations and miscellanies . he urged the titular religious leader to strike-home , strong-hearted man in to ronge . he also described a fisherman named andrew in the which of wenham , and goodwife cole is released from ipswich jail in his poem the changeling , he described a chore girl informing some insects of mistress marys demise in telling the bees , as well the sun rising over grey hills on a brief december day in a poem subtitled winter idyll .  FTP  , name this american poet , author of snowbound and barbara fritchie . ||| 18-97-1|9-89-1|43-86-0
300040 ||| Science:Physics ||| Friction ||| train ||| the sommerfeld number is important in the study of decreasing this phenomenon , and the frenkel-kontorova-tomlinson model describes it . its coefficient is related to the stribeck number by the stribeck curve . it causes the formation of tribofilms . it is described by a pair of laws named for amonton , and the point where one form of it is overcome is the angle of repose . this force is independent of sliding velocity and proportional to the normal force . when its strength alternates with motion , the stick-slip phenomenon occurs .  FTP  , name this phenomenon , which represents the force resisting any sliding motion , and which comes in static and kinetic varieties . ||| 91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-53-1
325730 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| this thinker used the metaphor of a `` river-bed of thoughts '' to distinguish fluid and solid propositions in work that rejected idealism . he outlined the similarities of certain games with the concept of `` family resemblance '' in a work that begins by quoting augustine 's confessions and introduces the `` five red apples '' thought experiment . this author of on certainty also proposed the `` beetle-in-a-box '' thought experiment , collected his observations in the blue and brown books , and outlined a `` picture theory '' of language through seven statements in his best-known work .  FTP  , name this author of philosophical investigations , a german logical positivist wrote tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-51-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-42-1|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-54-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-51-0|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-55-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-24-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-37-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-18-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-57-1
11527 ||| Social_Science ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| this nation was ruled from 1894 to 1909 by the dictator jos santos zelaya , and its president adolfo diaz signed a 1914 treaty with the united states . more recent leaders of this nation have included enrique bolaos and arnoldo alemn , the latter of whom defeated the national opposition union of violeta chamorro in 1996 . this country was a cold war ally of the us during the dictatorship of anastasio somoza , who had overseen the assassination of populist leader augusto csar sandino , but became a bastion of socialism after its rightist contras were defeated by the sandinistas of daniel ortega .  FTP  , name this central american nation with capital at managua . ||| 190ea873ad20c3cd0b3f03572e1373baa3bbc5ba-52-1|1-103-1|33-16-1|30-108-1|243-109-1|14-78-1|88-118-1|71-96-1
321406 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| test ||| this man included a loggia in a building designed to reduce noise for the congregants , the unity temple , and this man designed `` lilypad '' columns for another work . his rosenbaum house exemplifies his usonian style , and this designer of the johnson wax headquarters created the imperial hotel , which survived the great kanto earthquake . this man designed `` east '' and `` west '' versions of his home , taliesin . this architect included cantilevered rooftops on hyde park '' s robie house , and a museum designed by him includes a spiraling central ramp .  FTP  , name this prairie school architect who designed the guggenheim new york and fallingwater . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-36-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-51-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-14-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-50-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-33-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-34-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-54-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-45-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-35-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-53-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-24-1
355183 ||| History ||| Chicago ||| train ||| captain george streeter '' s land scam occurred in this city , and under know-nothing mayor levi boone , it was the site of the lager beer riots . this city , whose first black mayor was harold washington , contains the former outpost of fort dearborn . one venture here , co-founded by ellen gates starr , was jane addams '' hull house , and its namesake `` seven '' violently protested the 1968 democratic convention . home to the daley political family , infamous meat- packing stockyards , and al capone ,  FTP  , name this city where mrs. o '' leary '' s cow allegedly started an 1871 fire , the largest in illinois . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-29-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-36-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-30-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-45-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-37-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-43-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-30-0|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-42-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-46-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1
385842 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| a string quartet by this composer is based on a matthias claudius poem and is characterized by sudden dynamic changes from fortissimo to pianissimo . another work by this composer represents a horse '' s movement with running triplets , as a father and son are pursued by the title creature . this composer wrote a piece for piano and strings named for his own song `` die forelle . '' this composer of death and the maiden and der erlkonig is best-known for his eighth symphony , which was originally intended to have a third movement scherzo only sketched before his death .  FTP  , name this composer of the trout quintet and the unfinished symphony . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-30-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-31-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-53-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-37-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-48-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-55-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-54-0|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-41-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-57-0|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-54-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-54-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-54-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-27-0|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-31-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-57-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-36-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-49-1
105022 ||| Social_Science ||| Shiva ||| train ||| he supposedly lives atop mount kailash , which out of deference for those religious beliefs , if off-limits to climbers . usually worshipped symbolically as a lingam , he is also depicted either in deep meditation or as the lord of the dance , doing the tandava to fuel the cycle of creation , preservation and destruction as the nataraja . his mount , the white bull nandi , cursed ravana while his consort , parvati , the reincarnation of sita , is the mother of skanda and ganesha . the member of the hindu trinity from whose hair the ganges flows , identify ,  FTP  , this blue-throated destroyer god and counterpart to brahma and vishnu . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-47-0|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-25-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-50-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-48-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-30-0|1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-50-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-51-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-49-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-48-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-50-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-12-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-29-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-55-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-51-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-51-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-54-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-35-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-48-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-41-1|88-98-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-23-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-32-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-48-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-44-1
335975 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Venezuela ||| train ||| this nation 's northeastern region is inhabited by the warao people , and most of its indigenous population lives in the western state of zulia . its canaima national park is its continent 's largest , and this nation controls several islands off of its araya peninsula , including los roques and isla de margarita . the casiquiare channel links this nation 's longest river to the amazon , and another famous landmark overlooks devil 's mountain and lies on the churun river . home to oil deposits in lake maracaibo as well as the orinoco river and angel falls , name this nation bordered by colombia , guyana , and brazil , whose capital is caracas . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-24-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-54-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-50-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-43-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-51-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-46-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-45-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-46-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-41-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-43-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-46-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-57-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-56-0|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-52-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-45-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-51-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-45-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-45-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-54-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-43-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-44-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-49-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-21-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-46-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-31-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-51-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-21-1
10688 ||| Science:Physics ||| Photon ||| dev ||| the fact that these entities are predicted to have greater-than-unity transmission probability at an infinite potential barrier is the original form of the klein paradox . that paradox can be resolved in part by noting that , above a cutoff energy , these particles will react with a strong electric field to produce an electron and positron , a phenomenon known as pair production . spontaneous emission of one of these particles occurs when an electron drops from a higher to a lower energy state , and the energy of one of these particles is given by plancks constant times the speed of light over wavelength .  FTP  , name these particles , the quanta of light . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-56-1
328130 ||| Science ||| Stratosphere ||| test ||| the paris gun , used by germany in world war i , was designed to shoot projectiles into this region , where they encountered almost no drag . since 1979 , the temperature of the lower part of this layer has decreased by 0.5 degrees celsius per decade . no regular convection occurs in this layer . this is because , as in the thermosphere , temperature in this layer increases as altitude increases . this layer contains the antarctic ozone hole , and it is located below 50 kilometers in altitude and above 10 kilometers .  FTP  , name this second major layer of earth 's atmosphere , located below the mesosphere and above the troposphere . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-19-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-50-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-52-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-58-0|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-57-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-41-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-46-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-47-1|cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-22-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-53-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-55-0|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-33-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-45-1|1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-53-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-40-1
385102 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this author of the autobiography blackberry winter also wrote a work on gender roles called male and female . the mundugumor are described as aggressive , the arapesh as patriarchal , and tchambuli as semi-matriarchal in this anthropologist '' s sex and temperament in three primitive societies , the third work of a trilogy . derek freeman criticized the first work of that trilogy for `` fateful hoaxing '' in its description of taupo , a virgin princess . in that work , she contrasted female american adolescents with their sexually active counterparts in polynesia .  FTP  , name this anthropologist who wrote about the young women of ta '' u in coming of age in samoa . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-28-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-31-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-51-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-50-1|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-43-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-45-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-52-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-40-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-46-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-50-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-28-1
360457 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| an unconventional work by this artist depicts the slightly turned head of one of his loves , with lips parted and her chemise somewhat undone , unlike more formal commissioned works . in addition to bust of constanza bonarelli , this artist portrayed the moment of the sling in motion in a version of david . another sculpture shows one figure at the moment she transforms into a laurel tree to evade a pursuing god . he also created a work in which the title nun lies upon a cloud , as an angel raises a golden arrow above her .  FTP  , name this italian sculptor of apollo and daphne and the ecstasy of saint teresa . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-54-0|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-54-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-33-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-59-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-45-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-34-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-54-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-36-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-53-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-51-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-56-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-44-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-54-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-2-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-11-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-53-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-46-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-34-0
846 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| the first of them calls for three oboes , a bassoon , continuo strings , and the violino piccolo , though most noticeable is the use of hunting horns . the last of them was the first composed , but the third might be the most famous as the composer played the viola part , while the viola da gamba was played by the composer 's patron , prince leopold . written at the height of their creator 's time as kappelmeister at cothen in 1721 , this set of works was drawn from the innovations of vivaldi .  FTP  , identify this set of six concertos by j.s . bach named for a region of germany . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-33-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-43-1
357967 ||| History ||| Nero ||| train ||| this man sent gnaeus domitius corbulo on a successful expedition to subdue the parthian tiridates , who had made himself king of armenia . this man '' s reign endured insurrections in britain under boudicea and , later in gaul under vindex . this ruler '' s attempt to build a canal near corinth nearly bankrupted his empire . early on , this ruler was aided by seneca , who later died in the pisonian conspiracy aimed at this roman emperor . this son of agrippina the younger would ultimately be crucified , leading to the year of the four emperors .  FTP  identify this last julio-claudian emperor who apocryphally fiddled as rome burned in 64 ce . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-31-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-53-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-55-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-52-0|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-29-0|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-57-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-57-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-52-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-25-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-25-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-54-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-40-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-47-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-53-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-52-1
321226 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| this man '' s government was created by john lambert '' s instrument of government . he commanded the eastern association army , and this man crushed the levellers in burford . this man '' s general thomas fairfax defeated prince rupert of the palatine at a battle fought south of leicester . this man '' s troops won at marston moor and naseby . later , this man instituted the barebones parliament in opposition to the long parliament and rump parliament , before he got rid of parliament altogether and ruled with the help of his roundhead allies in the new model army .  FTP  , name this conqueror of ireland and lord protector of england . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-59-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-26-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-39-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-47-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-50-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-62-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-38-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-39-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-61-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-40-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-26-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-42-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-60-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-58-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-45-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-60-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-60-0|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-61-1
381295 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| this man arrived too late to participate in the battle of edgehill , and he and john meldrum were only able to hold gainsborough for a short time after defeating charles cavendish . he led the cavalry under thomas fairfax at the battles of langport and naseby . his cavalry was supported by troops under major general leslie when this man temporarily left the field with a neck injury during the battle of marston moor . this man '' s troops in the new model army took on his nickname of `` ironsides '' . name this victor who led the parliamentarians in the english civil war and became first lord protector of the commonwealth of england . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-40-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-43-1|d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-16-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-46-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-16-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-50-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-43-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-30-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-42-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-41-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-49-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-52-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-54-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-48-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-31-1
383706 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| dev ||| two of this author '' s short stories , `` a meeting in space '' and `` the life of the imagination '' were published in the new yorker and collected in livingstone '' s companions . not for publication and face to face are two other short story collections , though this author '' s career is more often defined by such novels as the lying days . in occasion for loving , she used an interracial love story to challenge her nation '' s segregationist laws , and in the conservationist she drew heavily from zulu creation stories .  FTP  , name this author of july '' s people and south african nobel literature laureate . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-53-1
357985 ||| History ||| Egypt ||| train ||| saad zaghloul , a man from this country , attempted to bring his wafd party to the 1919 paris peace conference but was deported and sent to malta , leading to the first revolution in this country . one leader of this country was assassinated by a group of terrorists led by khalid islambouli during a parade commemorating operation badr , after giving a speech at the knesset . this country invaded golan heights during the yom kippur war and caused a crisis after the world bank withdrew funding for the aswan high dam .  FTP  , name this country that was invaded during the suez crisis and has been led by gamal nasser and anwar sadat . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-49-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-55-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-48-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-54-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-59-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-50-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-21-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-42-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-49-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-45-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-44-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-46-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-52-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-44-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-54-1
333271 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Antarctica ||| train ||| this place is home to kirkpatrick basalt , found on mt . kirkpatrick , and one mountain chain here are the pensacolas . the onyx river flows into lake vanda near the mcmurdo sound on this landmass , and it is divided into east and west by mountains named for it . an island near it is named deception island , and one settlement here is called vostok . it is split into places like wilkes land , queen maude land , and ellsworth land , and the amundsen sea is adjacent to it . home to mount erebus and the ross ice shelf ,  FTP  , name this continent where people can visit the south pole . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-55-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-53-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-50-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-52-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-29-0|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-53-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-57-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-30-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-55-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-54-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-43-1|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-41-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-53-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-49-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-48-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-49-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-50-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-45-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-42-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-26-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-50-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-54-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-50-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-47-1
366614 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| test ||| in one poem , this author wrote `` some do it with a look , some with a flattering word '' after noting that `` each man kills the thing he loves . '' in one of this man '' s tragic works , the stepdaughter of herod antipas i asks for the head of john the baptist after performing the dance of the seven veils . this author of `` the ballad of reading gaol '' and salome wrote a satire in which jack worthing is found as a baby in victoria station and has a fiancée who is in love with his name .  FTP  , name this author of the importance of being earnest . ||| dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-54-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-53-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-50-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-23-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-46-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-28-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-34-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-41-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-15-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-47-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-37-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-30-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-55-1
110484 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| dev ||| at magdala on good friday in 1868 , robert napier crushed the forces of this entity , whose ruler then committed suicide . kassai replaced abuna salama , the head of the orthodox church in this country before becoming emperor , while the battle of wofla was fought near the end of its war with the adal sultanate . mengistu became head of state after the derg deposed the then-ruler ; that ruler had led this nation in its second war with italy , the first of which ended with a victory at adowa .  FTP  , name this african nation whose leaders have included menelik ii and haile selassie and has its capital at addis ababa . ||| 14-86-1|51-114-1
334772 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| train ||| this man wrote a novel in which the title daughter of a labelmaker goes crazy . besides jana wilcox , he wrote about aristedes homos , who invites mr. twelvemough to live in the titular utopia , ina traveler from altruria . he also wrote a novel in which dryfoos funds every other week , a magazine produced by basil march . in his most famous work , tom corey is in a love triangle with penelope and irene , the daughters of the titular paint entrepreneur . name this american realist who wrote a modern instance and a hazard of new fortunes , an editor of the atlantic monthly who penned the rise of silas lapham . ||| c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-57-0|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-31-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-53-0
105057 ||| Social_Science ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| in this religion , jahi is a figure described as a primeval whore who kissed an evil deity and thus brought menstruation upon the world . sraosha is one of the guardians of chinvat , a bridge to heaven that either narrows or widens depending on a persons behaviors . azhidaka is a famous demon in this religion , while other figures include gayomart , the first man , and various amesha spentas . most famous for two figures senator henry davis of maryland wrote about , an attempt to reconcile those two figures with monotheism brought about the zurvanist heresy . a cosmic battle between ahriman and ahura mazda ,  FTP  each , name this religion . ||| 98-114-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-48-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-40-0|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-50-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-56-0|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-52-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-50-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-56-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-52-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-50-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-50-1|19-112-1|36-37-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-55-0|122-71-1|72-55-1
358721 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| according to this religion , each person after death crosses the chinvato peretav , or bridge of the separator , which will contract if the person is evil , sending him or her to hell . it emphasizes the differences between the asha , or people of righteousness , and the druj , or people of the lie , and holds that history consists of 4 periods of 3,000 years each , during the last of which the savior saoshyant will appear . throughout history , the forces of evil , led by ahriman , are fought by the good spirits , led by ahura mazda .  FTP  , what is this persian religion named for its founder ||| 48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-53-1
3245 ||| History ||| William Ewart Gladstone ||| train ||| though many of his friends converted to catholicism while he was mp for oxford , he remained a high church anglican and founded the church penitentiary association for the reform of fallen women . he was often at odds with queen victoria , especially after he tried to cut funding to the prince albert memorial and his support for irish home rule wrecked his third ministry . after the fall of khartoum , his opponents referred to him as the m. o. g. , `` murderer of gordon , '' rather than his usual nickname of `` grand old man. ``  FTP  , name this four time british prime minister , the liberal rival of benjamin disraeli . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-49-1
8548 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| train ||| in one of the forms of this , 6-formylpterin enhances it by activating protein kinase c-prime , while it may be blocked by upregulation of hsp-70 . it is initiated by the migration by bak or bax to bcl-2 binding sites , or via binding to cd95 by fas ligand . exposure of peroxidized phosphatidylserine occurs in its final stages , after caspase 9 binds to cytochrome c from the mitochondrion and a certain protease activates factor-1 , leading to degradation of chromosomal dna and breakdown of cellular organelles into vesicles .  FTP  , name this process , which occurs in endometrial shedding during menstruation and finger formation , and is a form of programmed cell death . ||| 3-118-1
300198 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker argued that morality and freedom imply one another , sometimes called the reciprocity thesis . in one work , he stated that non-empirical concepts need a transcendental deduction to justify them . that work is divided into a `` transcendental doctrine of elements '' and a much shorter one `` of methods . '' this author of groundwork of the metaphysics of morals contrasted material and formal principles and their corresponding hypothetical and categorical imperatives . he also claimed that the title concept of one work was related to a priori , not a posteriori , knowledge .  FTP  , name this author of the critique of pure reason and the critique of practical reason . ||| 3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-60-1
340123 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this man argued that the `` prime mover '' proof of god 's existence contradicted itself by requiring a priori knowledge based on sense experience . one of this man 's works outlines a federation of free states , a law of universal hospitality , and republicanism as requirements for the title international condition . this author of `` perpetual peace '' offered mathematics as an example of synthetic judgments that are still a priori in a work rejecting the empiricism of david hume , who woke this thinker from his `` dogmatic slumbers . ''  FTP  , name this german deontological philosopher behind the groundwork for the metaphysics of morals and the critique of pure reason . ||| 70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-51-1
373866 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| dev ||| he observed that knowledge depends on experience , but does not believe that this dependence prevents us from understanding certain features of thought that must have preceded experience in order for learning to take place . his philosophical ideas are sometimes characterized as idealism , because they retain the notion that ideal metaphysical realities , such as time and space , can be known , even in a world where knowledge depends on experience . he is also known for his political treatise , perpetual peace , where he outlines his famous `` triangle . ''  FTP  , name this18th century german philosopher most famous for his critique of pure reason and use of the categorical imperative . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-41-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-48-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-48-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-42-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-48-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-41-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-48-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-46-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-46-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-36-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-48-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-51-1
320376 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Heracles ||| train ||| this figure once slept with all fifty of the daughters of king thespius on consecutive nights . falsely accused of stealing from the flock of eurytus , this man threw iphitus off of a cliff . this twin brother of iphicles left the crew of the argo to search for his companion hylas , who was abducted by a nymph . this man married hebe and gave his arrows to philoctetes after dying of poison left by the centaur nessus for deianeira . after killing megara and their children , this man performed such labors as killing the nemean lion and cleaning the augean stables .  FTP  , name this greco-roman hero known for his great strength . ||| 3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-46-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-33-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-44-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-44-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-55-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-56-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-48-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-47-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-52-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-44-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-39-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-55-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-56-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-39-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-42-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1
357086 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this man used the example of light striking the mineral porphyry to claim that the ideas of redness and whiteness are not actually in that rock . this secretary to the earl of shaftesbury argued that mixing one '' s labor with natural substances entitles a man to property , and distinguished between primary and secondary qualities . he claimed that estate , with life and liberty , is a right any valid government must protect , in whose absence people may form a new social contract .  FTP  , name this british empiricist author of two treatises of government , whose essay concerning human understanding proposed a mental blank slate , or `` tabula rasa '' . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-29-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-52-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-42-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-51-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-43-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-37-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-44-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-51-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-52-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-41-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-21-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-50-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-44-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-41-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-24-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-46-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-35-1
368164 ||| History ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this man wrote that `` promises , covenants , and oaths…can have no hold on an atheist '' a year before he argued against the idea that rightful kings are direct descendants of adam , refuting robert filmer . this man believed that money removed a natural limit on accumulation , and described man '' s mixture of his labor with nature as the basis of our entitlement to property . the jeffersonian phrase `` consent of the governed '' echoes this man 's view that government must secure `` life , liberty , and estate . ''  FTP  , name this man who wrote two treatises of government in 1690 , a british social contract theorist . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-45-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-51-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-49-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-46-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-43-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-43-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-48-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-43-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-44-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-44-0|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-42-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-11-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-48-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-24-0
321256 ||| Science ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| this phenomenon '' s namesake spectroscopy can be used to determine the binding energy of a material . this effect experiences no detectable time lag due to ambient radiation . the work function over planck '' s constant equals the threshold frequency of this effect . the use of induction coils with spark gaps bombarded by ultraviolet light allowed heinrich hertz to discover this effect . according to lenard , the kinetic energy of the resulting particles is intensity-independent and varies with the wavelength of the incident radiation in this effect .  FTP  , name this effect by which photons hitting a surface cause emission of electrons , the explanation of which won einstein his nobel prize . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-20-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-55-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-8-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-30-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-33-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-32-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-54-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-53-1|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-33-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-55-0|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-53-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-53-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-56-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-52-1
102872 ||| Social_Science ||| Gobi Desert ||| train ||| this region is bordered on the far northeast by the kerulen river which empties into hulun lake . parts of it once saw the breeding of wild horses known as takhi , while even farther north in the same country is the selenge river and its tributary , the orhon . this area is bordered by the sayan mountains and the yablonoi to the north , while the greater khingan mountains lay to the east . its southernmost region is called the ala shan and the tarim basin to its west lies across the tien shan mountains . mostly composed of bare rock ,  FTP  , name this huge desert which spans southern mongolia and northern china . ||| 9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-58-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-48-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-52-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-52-1
337815 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Sisyphus ||| train ||| he is credited with founding the isthmian games , and his story is told in book eleven of the odys- sey and also in the iliad . some sources call him the father of odysseus , and all accounts give his father as aeolus . his wife merope was central to his best-known action , since at his behest she did not perform sacrifices and did n't bury him . this followed a rescue of death by ares , and resulted in him having to die twice , leading to his punishment . name this greek mythological figure dramatized by camus who repeat- edly rolls a boulder up a hill after it rolls back down each time . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-45-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-53-0|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-32-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-24-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-56-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-32-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-48-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-36-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-37-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-33-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-22-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-39-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-52-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-29-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-24-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-49-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-33-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-14-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-27-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-50-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-51-0|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-51-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-12-0|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-56-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
329790 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| this leader stated , `` let us have faith that right makes might , and in that faith , let us , to the end , dare to do our duty as we understand it , '' in the cooper union speech . henry halleck advised this leader until halleck failed to motivate troops for the first commander of the army on the western front , john pope . he opposed both the peninsular campaign and the anaconda plan proposed by his generals george mcclellan and winfield scott .  FTP  , name this american president , assassinated by john wilkes booth , who issued the emancipation proclamation and delivered the gettysburg address during the american civil war . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-45-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-46-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-44-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-50-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-49-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-47-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-49-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-49-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-49-1|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-48-0|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-45-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-50-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-45-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-44-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-49-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-27-1
359595 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Florida ||| train ||| this state contains singer island and anna maria island , and its big talbot island is a state park . this state '' s highest point is britton hill , and it is home to the rim canal and the seven mile bridge . dry tortugas national park lies in this state , which shares okefenokee swamp with its northern neighbor and contains the kissimmee river . this state '' s cape canaveral is home to the kennedy space center . big cypress swamp , fort lauderdale , tampa bay , epcot , and the everglades all lie within this state .  FTP  , name this sunshine state home to key west , with capital at tallahassee . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-46-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-25-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-33-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-32-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-51-1|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-34-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-35-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-33-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-42-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-33-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-21-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-37-0|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-31-0|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-40-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-33-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-40-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-35-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-40-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-44-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-53-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-49-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-41-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-40-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-45-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-37-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-34-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-39-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-53-1
375702 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| train ||| this deity was combined with apis to create the syncretic god serapis . the oldest son of geb and nut , this god had an affair with nephthys that led to the birth of anubis . this god was killed when he was tricked into entering a coffin , after which it was thrown into the nile . later , this man '' s brother dismembered him and spread the pieces around egypt . he was reassembled by his wife , the goddess of magic , who resurrected him for a long enough time to conceive a son .  FTP  , name this husband of isis and father of horus , the egyptian god of the underworld . ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-31-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-30-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-53-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-49-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-14-0|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-44-0|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-33-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-29-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-27-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-49-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-27-0|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-27-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-24-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-27-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-37-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-34-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-9-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-9-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-25-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-39-0
6413 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| martin esslin analyzed the works of this author in the peopled wound . in one of this author 's plays , flora seduces a matchseller who eventually replaces her husband edward . in addition to a slight ache , this author wrote a play ending with rose hudd becoming blind , the room , and wrote about the tramp davies , who is evicted by brothers mick and aston , in the caretaker . another of this playwright 's `` comedies of menace '' ends with goldberg and mccann removing pianist stanley webber from a decrepit boarding house after the title celebration .  FTP  , name this british playwright of the birthday party and the dumb waiter . ||| 30-92-1|21-118-0|27-110-1|29-118-1|54-118-1
109481 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| dev ||| among his essays are a character of sir robert walpole and that politics may be reduced to a science . this latter work was included in the collection essays , moral political and literary , which also included an essay that discussed the idea of the true judge , on the standard of taste . his 1757 work a dissertation on the passions was published alongside his natural history of religion . kant credited this philosopher with interrupting his dogmatic slumber , referring to the challenge to causation that he first put forth in his 1737 work a treatise of human nature .  FTP  , identify this scottish philosopher who also wrote an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 245-118-0|19-118-1|9-82-1|31-118-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-51-1|28-118-1
122062 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| dev ||| he opposed the mercantilist view of international trade as a zero-sum game in his of the jealousy of trade . this man criticized eidetic atomism as failing to explain the bonds between ideas , and claimed that impressions must be accepted or rejected according to the standard of `` coherence '' in a work whose second section is titled `` of the passions. `` he outlined a `` third species '' of moral philosophy in his most famous work , which postulated a single counterexample to his copy principle , the missing shade of blue .  FTP  , name this british empiricist who followed up a treatise of human nature with his an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 1-116-0
329937 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this philosopher claimed to be possessed by `` the disease of the learned '' in a letter to a physician entitled a kind of history of my life . this philosopher established critical facility as the source of judgment while in another essay features arguments between demea , philo , and cleanthes on the nature of god . in addition to `` of the standard of taste '' and dialogues concerning natural religion , this philosopher penned a work and a revision which detail the origins of ideas . he wrote the essay `` on miracles , ''  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher who wrote a treatise of human nature and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-30-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-30-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-48-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-53-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-31-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-50-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-53-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-53-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-56-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-56-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-48-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-50-1
352154 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| he argued that ethical judgments were based on feelings rather than on moral principles . this philosopher said that man was governed by custom , and argued that humans justified the use of induction by assuming that causes and effects were `` constantly conjoined '' . this man apparently contradicted himself by positing the existence of a `` missing shade '' that a man who had experienced all other blues would be able to deduce . this british empiricist is often grouped with berkeley and locke but argued that we could never have true knowledge about complex ideas .  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher , the author of works such as an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-51-0|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-49-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-52-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-54-0|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-46-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-13-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-36-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-35-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-52-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-37-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-37-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-55-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-34-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-51-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-51-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-50-1
356083 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this thinker claimed that we associate ideas based on resemblance , contiguity in time and place , cause and effect . this thinker originated the idea that our sense of self is just a collection of associated memories . in addition to postulating an early version of bundle theory , this thinker represented himself in one work as philo . this thinker appeared to contradict himself by claiming that man can imagine a missing shade of blue , and he wrote `` of miracles . '' in addition to writing dialogues concerning natural religion , this philosopher awoke kant from his dogmatic slumber .  FTP  , name this scottish empiricist who wrote an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-52-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-53-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-56-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-40-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-54-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-53-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-52-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-45-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-46-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-39-1
370196 ||| History ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this man replied `` i am too old , too fat , too lazy , and too rich '' by way of declining an offer to continue his popular history of england . he argued for a form of compatiblism with his idea of `` liberty of spontaneity , '' and approached moral relativism with his view that ideas of morality derive from sentiments . he also argued that there is no proof of mental self-identity as we commonly view it just a series of perceptions and ideas .  FTP  , identify his author of a treatise on human nature , an 18th scottish philosopher who argued that we can not prove there are necessary causal chains . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-9-0|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-55-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-54-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-24-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-52-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-26-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-25-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-51-0|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-53-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-55-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-52-0|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-51-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-53-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-27-1
13232 ||| Social_Science ||| Jason ||| train ||| at birth , this figure was surrounded by a cluster of women , who cried as if he were still-born . this figure fathered nebrophonus and euneus after impregnating hypsipyle , the queen of the foul-smelling ladies of lesbos . after helping hera cross the anauros , this figure lost a sandal , fulfilling a prophecy that resulted in him killing harpies that bothered phineus , crossing the sympeglades , and arriving in colchis . king aeetus asked this figure to sow the teeth of the sleepless dragon , who he was able to pass thanks to medeas help .  FTP  , name this leader of the argonauts , a greek hero who recovered the golden fleece . ||| 675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-56-1
382836 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| train ||| one named for debye is equal to planck 's constant times the speed of sound in a medium , times the radius of a sphere , divided by the side length of a cube and boltzmann 's constant . more generally , its reciprocal is the rate of entropy increase with increases in energy , while for a system at constant volume , it is the change of internal energy with respect to entropy . an absolute scale for it was established by the zeroth law of thermodynamics and it is the driving force behind heat transfer .  FTP  , identify this physical quantity which can be quantified using the rankine , kelvin , or celsius scales . ||| fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-53-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-44-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-40-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-48-0|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-39-0|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-51-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-52-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-55-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-53-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-51-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-52-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-47-0|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-45-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-53-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-53-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-48-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-53-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-53-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-40-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-45-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-46-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-51-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-53-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-44-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-52-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-45-1
6271 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| in dryden 's version , the female lead has a sister named dorinda and a brother named hippolito who was often played by a woman . twentieth century adaptations of the original play include minoru fujita 's bunraku version and percy mackaye 's masque about the antagonist `` by the yellow sands. `` hogarth 's `` scene from '' it features the female lead in the centre with her father and lover both on the left , and derek jarman 's film version of this play , whose minor characters include the drunk butler stephano , features sycorax breastfeeding a fully-grown caliban .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play about miranda and her marooned magician father prospero . ||| 23-100-1|18-44-0|45-103-1|42-70-0|50-116-1|119-104-1|71-105-1
353343 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| the works of his third and last period of thought refer to a new system of control that traditional concepts of authority are unable to understand , known as `` bio-power . '' he attempted a series of works concerning the history of sexuality , including such books as the use of pleasure and the care of the self . he traced how madness came to be thought of as an illness in madness and civilization , and one of his most important works was the order of things . perhaps the most famous professor of the history of systems of thought in the college de france ,  FTP  , identify this author of discipline and punish . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-21-1
377683 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| dev ||| in this organ , the enzyme chymosin reacts with kappa casein to break up micelles . motillin controls the migrating motor complex in this organ , and it expands during adaptive relaxation . a type of neuroendocrine cells found in this organ called enterochromaffin-like cells secrete histamine , which induces parietal cells to secrete hydrochloric acid to keep the enzymes pepsin and trypsin active . folds in this organ are called rugae , and the contents of this organ pass through the pyloric value before leaving . serving the major purpose of turning bolus in easily digestible chyme ,  FTP  , name this organ of the gi tract that lies between the small intestine and the esophagus . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-14-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-54-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-58-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-57-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-35-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-53-0|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-49-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-55-1|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-37-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-46-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-38-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-12-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-54-1|de3eb927b14125b32ae2ada036690117d5b13762-53-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-54-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
359067 ||| History ||| Battles of Saratoga ||| train ||| one general in this battle took over the troops of ebenezer learned without authority , and major armstrong was unable to order that general to return until the fighting had ended . general poor '' s brigade was the first to come to the aid of daniel morgan '' s attack , and a sniper fatally wounded simon fraser in one phase of this battle . the losing commander never received reinforcements from henry clinton , and this battle took place at bemis heights and freeman '' s farm . john burgoyne was defeated by benedict arnold and horatio gates in ,  FTP  , what 1777 american victory is often dubbed the turning point of the revolutionary war ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-56-0|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-52-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-52-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-53-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-29-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-54-0|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-55-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-47-0|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-55-0|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-40-0|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-56-0|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-45-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-56-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-33-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-45-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-46-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-29-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-28-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-36-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-43-1
1401 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| william priestly aided this man in his plans for the resor house , and this architect also created what was then canada 's tallest building , the toronto-dominion centre . his plans to build a home for a chicago kidney specialist were preceded by the construction of a pavilion consisting of a raised terrace and eight cruciform columns for the barcelona exhibition . in addition to the farnsworth house in plano , he co-produced a skyscraper on park avenue for a distilling company and was the last director of the bauhaus .  FTP  , name this german architect whose collaboration with philip johnson produced the seagram building , known for the adage that `` less is more. `` ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-53-1
363643 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| this architect designed a bold steel and glass facade for crown hall , a building at the illinois institute of technology . he designed a private home in plano whose two wide staircases lead up to the horizontal slab on which the house sits ; that home , commissioned by a nephrologist , features floor-to- ceiling panes of glass . this architect of the farnsworth building also designed a skyscraper whose window blinds open in only three positions and which houses the four seasons restaurant . he collaborated with philip johnson to produce that park avenue structure , the seagram building .  FTP  , name this bauhaus architect who originated the motto `` less is more . '' ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-35-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-58-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-27-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-24-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-25-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-38-0|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-53-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-10-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-28-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-33-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-53-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-53-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-53-0|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-54-0|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-42-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-23-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-53-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-53-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-48-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-29-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-35-1
350489 ||| Literature ||| Ovid ||| train ||| | this man 's works include a poem prescribing horrific punishments for one of his enemies , ibis , as well as the tristia and the heroides , which includes letters to missing lovers from such women as penelope and ariadne . he catalogued the roman religious festivals from january to june in the fasti , but it was likely the ars amatoria that was the carmen which got him exiled to tomis on the black sea , along with an error . however , his most famous work involves the transformations of various mythological characters , often due to love .  FTP  , name this roman poet under augustus , the writer of the metamorphoses . | ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-36-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-48-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-35-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-48-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-46-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-19-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-50-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-50-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-50-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-33-0|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-52-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-22-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-39-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-38-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-12-0|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-50-0
110480 ||| History ||| Sicily ||| train ||| a bronze-age people established the settlements of erice and egesta here and were called the elymians . euphemius declared himself emperor here , and with the help of the aghlabids established the emirate of this place . roger de hautevelle defeated a saracen garrison here , and peter iii of aragon instigated a rebellion against charles of anjou here , which he supported by sending his army to trapani . the peace of caltabellotta ended the aforementioned war of the vespers of this place , while the edict of bayonne established the kingdom of the two of them .  FTP  , name this island to which alcibaides led a disastrous athenian naval expedition during the peloponnesian war . ||| 33-82-1|14-89-1|189-118-0|51-47-0|115-106-1
365002 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| this man lost his senate seat after his seventh of march speech . his plymouth oration argued against the slave trade , and his oration at bunker hill promoted greek independence . this man tried to restrict western land sales in his debates with a south carolina senator , robert hayne . he negotiated a treaty with alexander baring that ended the aroostook war and set the northern boundary of maine . this man supported the compromise of 1850 and argued for dartmouth college in 1816 , winning against woodward .  FTP  , name this cosigner of a treaty with the duke of ashburton , a massachusetts senator and colleague of john c. calhoun and henry clay . ||| 67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-43-0|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-30-0|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-39-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-52-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-49-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-38-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-58-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-40-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-54-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-36-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-53-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-32-1
322504 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| dev ||| three identical men standing stooped at different angles appear in this artist 's work the three shades . this artist depicted saint pierre 's followers from the title city being led to their execution in one of his works , and he depicted the title writer in a robe in a monument commissioned by the société des gens des lettres . in addition to monument to balzac and the burghers of calais , more well-known works of this sculptor are paolo and francesca performing the title action and a man sitting and pondering , two details from this man 's the gates of hell .  FTP  , identify this french sculptor of the kiss and the thinker . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-10-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-52-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-35-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-46-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-46-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-15-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-40-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-41-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-41-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-14-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-41-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-48-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-0|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-49-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-53-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-47-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-49-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-53-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-1
328131 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| three identical men standing stooped at different angles appear in this artist 's work the three shades . this artist depicted saint pierre 's followers from the title city being led to their execution in one of his works , and he depicted the title writer in a robe in a monument commissioned by the société des gens des lettres . in addition to monument to balzac and the burghers of calais , more well-known works of this sculptor are paolo and francesca performing the title action and a man sitting and pondering , two details from this man 's the gates of hell .  FTP  , identify this french sculptor of the kiss and the thinker . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-52-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-41-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-49-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-56-0|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-49-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-55-1|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-40-1|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-54-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-16-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-48-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-21-1
335971 ||| Literature ||| Much Ado About Nothing ||| dev ||| one character in this work remarks that `` comparisons are odorous '' , and one scene involves margaret dressing up as one of the protagonists and pretending to be borachio 's lover , a deception that is believed by don pedro but revealed by friar francis . this subplot may have been inspired by the works of matteo bandello and is the result of machinations by don john to trick claudio into thinking that hero is unfaithful to him . better known is its account of `` a kind of merry war '' between two characters who ca n't decide whether they want to get married .  FTP  , name this shakespearean comedy about beatrice and benedick . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-57-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-55-0|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-50-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-29-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-53-0|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-15-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-54-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-16-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-52-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-26-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-49-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-55-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-55-0|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-50-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-1-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-0|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-31-1
119897 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| the history of the pargiter family from the 1880s to the 1930s is the focus of this author 's novel the years . this author created william rodney , who is convinced to date cassandra otway by his fiance katherine hilbery in night and day , while rhoda jumps to her death and neville waits to hear his lover 's footsteps on the stairs in a novel about percival . in another work , peter walsh has a conversation with sally seton and sepimus smith commits suicide , while lily briscoe paints a portrait of mrs. ramsey in another of her works .  FTP name this author of the waves , mrs. dalloway and to the lighthouse . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-51-1
380633 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| the author '' s introduction to this work introduces the term `` granite outcroppings '' as both a metaphor for its characters and a description of their home , starkfield . the nameless narrator hears parts of the tale from harmon gow and mrs. ned hale , and learns the rest when he is snowed in at the title character '' s home . a pivotal scene occurs when the cat , puss , knocks a treasured pickle-dish off the dinner table and shatters it . the title character '' s hopeless love for mattie silver leads to an attempted double suicide involving an elm tree and a sled .  FTP  , name this edith wharton novella . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-40-1
4389 ||| History ||| Alan Turing ||| test ||| this man showed that lie groups could be approximated by finite groups and independently proved the central limit theorem using the gaussian error function . his namesake degree is the level of unsolvability of a set of natural numbers , and this man posited that there is no way to determine whether a given program-input combination will terminate , thus showing the halting problem is undecidable . computable functions can be computed by constructs like the busy beaver in a certain thesis named for church and this man .  FTP  , name this british computer scientist , the namesake of a test of computer intelligence and a set of machines on which that test can be applied . ||| 6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-49-1
122493 ||| Science:Physics ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| for a dilute gas , this quantity is proportional to the square root of the product of mass and temperature , divided by collision diameter squared times the collision integral . this quantity scales from a reference temperature , for an ideal gas , as the square root of temperature . those results are the chapman-enskog equation and sutherland 's formula . this quantity varies over time in thixotropic materials and with applied shear in shear-thinning materials . this quantity , the ratio of shear stress to shear velocity , is zero for newtonian fluids , and superfluidity occurs when this quantity is zero .  FTP  , name this property of fluids , which measures resistance to flow ||| 18-107-1|42-108-1|6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-44-1
356077 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| test ||| this quantity increases as the shear rate increases in dilatant materials . in thixotropic materials , this quantity decreases over time when shear stress is constant . the dynamic form of this quantity , written mu or eta , is defined by the equation shear stress equals mu times the velocity gradient . when helium-4 is cooled below the lambda point it acquires a value of zero for this quantity , which is equal to zero for all superfluids . it is constant for a newtonian fluid and the ratio of inertial forces to those related to this property is called the reynolds number .  FTP  name this quantity that represents a liquid 's resistance to deformation . ||| c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-47-0|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-28-0|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-45-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-35-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-22-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-47-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-39-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-39-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-44-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-55-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-42-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-45-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-57-0|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-56-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-53-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-12-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-56-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-37-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-45-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-56-1
363491 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , a child mathematician named billy twillig is recruited to decipher a radio signal . characters created by this author include a journalist named moll robbins who discovers a secret pornographic film featuring hitler , as well as a waste manager named nick shay and an author named bill gray . this author of ratner 's star wrote a novel centering on a character whose wife babette becomes addicted to dylar and features an `` airborne toxic event . '' that character is a professor of hitler studies at the college-on-the-hill named jack gladney .  FTP  , identify this contemporary american author of underworld , mao ii , and white noise . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-33-0|dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-54-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-48-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-55-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-0|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-48-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-55-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-1
103251 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| in the aftermath of this battle , the losing side travelled to the opponent 's capital , believing it undefended , but the victorious army had beaten them back by one hour . the winning side captured seven of the opponent 's ships , though cynaegirus had his hand removed by an axe during one such capture and died soon after , and lost just 192 men as opposed to approximately six thousand of the opponent . callimachus died during it , ensuring that miltiades got the credit for the victory .  FTP  , name this 490 bc battle in which the greeks defeated the persians , after which phidippides ran back to athens carrying the news . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-54-1
10844 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| dev ||| many excerpts from this man 's diaries were published as a diary in the strict sense of the term in 1967 . he claimed that societal institutions fulfill basic human needs in a scientific theory of culture . two of his works deal with sex and repression and crime and custom in `` savage society. `` he wrote the foreward to his london school of economics pupil jomo kenyatta 's facing mount kenya . several of his works , such as magic , science , and religion and coral gardens and their magic , stem from fieldwork in the trobriand islands .  FTP  , name this author of argonauts of the western pacific , a polish anthropologist . ||| 23-51-1|24-116-1|71-19-1
350792 ||| Science ||| Iron ||| train ||| this metal is found in mohr '' s salt and in the first discovered metallocene . one isotope of this metal has an extremely high nuclear binding energy and is thus the heaviest element formed in stellar nuclear fusion processes . in the body , it is found at the center of porphyrin molecules . when bound to cyanide this element forms the pigment prussian blue and adding thiocyanate to a solution is one method of detecting this element . this metal is typically found as magnetite and hematite and in the body is responsible for the color of red blood cells .  FTP  , name this transition metal whose oxides are typically referred to as rust . ||| 5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-56-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-36-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-33-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-25-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-2-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-30-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-51-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-29-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-51-0|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-51-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-46-1|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-37-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-55-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-52-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-27-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-51-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-51-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-56-1
9221 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Gibbs free energy ||| dev ||| the isothermal pressure partial derivative of this state function is equal to the isentropic pressure partial derivative of the enthalpy ; a fact useful in deriving maxwell 's relations . it is constant along a coexistence line in a state diagram , and is logarithmically related to a reaction 's equilibrium constant . if the change in this quantity is negative for a reaction , the reaction is spontaneous ; a zero change implies equilibrium . defined differentially as the maximum attainable work of an open system ,  FTP  , identify this state function that may be simply defined as the enthalpy minus the product of temperature and entropy and that is named for an american scientist . ||| 247-118-1|8-76-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-46-1|2-71-1|14-56-0|27-118-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-54-1|48-80-1|46-16-1|122-76-0|112-60-1|119-67-1|71-77-1
336595 ||| Literature ||| Prometheus ||| train ||| this figure 's name appears in the title of a poem in which the persona declares , `` i know of nothing more wretched under the sun than you gods ! `` , written by goethe . the main character of ayn rand 's anthem renamed himself this . originally , he bemoans `` the grinding anguish that shall waste my strength , till time 's ten thousand years have measured out their length '' as he is tied to a rock where an eagle gnaws on his liver .  FTP  , name this mythical character who is `` unbound '' in a work by percy shelley , and `` bound '' in a play by aeschylus . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-44-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-27-0|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-49-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-52-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-49-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-56-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-42-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-46-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-44-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-34-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-46-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-44-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-49-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-37-1
380540 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Violin ||| train ||| each movement of stravinsky '' s concerto for this instrument begins with the same chord , and a cadenza appears in sibelius '' s d minor concerto for this instrument . beethoven '' s kreutzer sonata was composed for it , and `` the devil '' s laughter '' is one of paganini '' s 24 caprices for it . famous makers of this instrument include stradivari , while notable performers include jascha heifetz and itzhak perlman . its four strings are g , d , a , and e , and it is featured in vivaldi '' s four seasons . also called a fiddle ,  FTP  , name this highest member of the string family . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-42-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-21-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-29-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-35-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-38-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-49-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-39-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-52-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-31-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-29-0|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-20-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-17-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-26-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-37-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-37-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-35-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-41-1
2199 ||| History ||| Calvin Coolidge ||| train ||| the valedictorian of this man 's amherst class of 1895 was dwight morrow , later his ambassador to mexico . he appointed harlan stone to the supreme court , and he also saw the passage of the air commerce act , the veterans bonus act , and the kellogg-briand pact . during his nomination campaign , his first two picks for the vice-presidency declined before charles dawes ran with him to a victory over john w. davis and bob lafollette . the only president of the united states to be sworn in to office by his father was ,  FTP  , this famously tight-lipped massachusian , successor to warren harding , who served from 1923 to 1928 . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-52-1|12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-56-1
327953 ||| History ||| Calvin Coolidge ||| train ||| this man vetoed a farmer relief bill proposing the government buy surplus production for later sale , though he supported the curtis-crisp act . in addition to opposing the mcnary-haugen act , the washington naval treaty was ratified during his term , and during this man 's presidency the united states ratified an agreement outlawing warfare `` as an instrument of national policy , '' the kellogg-briand pact . congress passed the bonus bill over this man 's veto , and this man ran with charles dawes against candidates like john davis and bob lafollette for the presidency . an advocate of laissez-faire economics ,  FTP  , name this famously terse president who succeeded warren g. harding . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-58-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-50-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-53-0|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-39-0|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-30-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-54-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-53-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-26-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-53-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-42-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-28-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-50-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-51-1
353950 ||| Literature ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| dev ||| an animation known as `` the trousers '' make reference to this work , with a character called gromit reading a work written by an author with a similar sounging name . lysias is one the characters with a silent role in this work . it occurs at the house of cephalus at piraeus . thrasymachus , polemarchus , and cleitophon are all characters in this dialogue . the characters in this work attempt to find a definition of the word `` justice . '' glaucon , adeimanus , and socrates are more well known characters .  FTP  , name this work , one of the longest written by plato , which was finished around 390 b.c . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-48-1
383847 ||| Science ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| yrast refers to a state with minimum energy for a set value of this quantity . in quantum mechanics , this quantity may be found for a system by a coupling process that invokes clebsch-gordon coefficients . two of hund 's rules consider the total and orbital values of this for an atom and the stern- gerlach experiment established the quantization of an intrinsic form of this , spin . noether 's theorem relates a space 's rotational symmetry to its conservation , which leads to kepler 's second law , and it holds when there is no net external torque .  FTP  , identify this vector quantity equal to the position crossed with the linear momentum . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-55-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-27-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-38-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-55-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-51-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-38-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-32-0|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-34-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-54-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-51-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-52-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-25-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-52-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-24-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
360173 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| train ||| important props in this play include some rubber hose which one character found behind a fuse box , and that character '' s stockings , which always need mending , contrasting with the new stockings the protagonist buys for his mistress . several characters in this play insist on the importance of being `` well liked '' , which they claim will be the failing of charley '' s son bernard . the title character regrets not going to alaska with uncle ben , and after being fired by howard attempts to rely on his sons happy and biff for support , in  FTP  , what play by arthur miller about the imploding american dream of willy loman ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-49-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-49-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-49-1|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-33-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-46-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-46-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-46-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-45-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-52-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-52-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-43-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-43-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-16-1
333252 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| test ||| after singing the aria `` pari siamo ! `` , this work 's title character greets his daughter in the duet `` figlia ! mio padre ! '' this opera 's title character sings `` bella figlia dell'amore '' as its antagonist attempts to woo maddalena , and this work opens with that antagonist 's aria `` questa o quella '' . the title character , who suffers from the curse of count monterone , hires the assassin sparafucile to kill the duke of mantua , who sings the canzone `` la donna è mobile '' .  FTP  , identify this opera based on victor hugo 's le roi s'amuse , a verdi work about a jester . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-55-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-0|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-58-0|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-50-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-15-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-13-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-52-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-19-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-55-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-13-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-37-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-53-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-53-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-56-0
362950 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one story by this author , the paranoid garamov is housed in a mental institution run by dr. ragin . in another story , this author wrote of dmitry gurov and anna von diederitz '' s love affair . this author of `` ward number six '' and `` the lady with the dog , '' wrote about andrey prozorov '' s attempts to marry off masha , olga , and irina in one work and about konstantin treplev committing suicide after killing the title character in another . lopakhin purchases the ranevskaya '' s estate in a work by ,  FTP  , what author of the three sisters , the seagull , and the cherry orchard ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-52-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-40-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-27-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-48-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-46-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-52-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-37-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-31-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-52-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-46-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-52-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-42-1
375701 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one of this man 's plays , a character presents nina with the title object as a gift , but she is horrified and instead longs to be with trigorin . in that play by this author , nina tries to become an actress with little success after trigorin leaves her , and konstantine kills himself . in another play by this author , the title character loves elena , the second wife of serebryakov , a retired professor whom the title character blames all his problems on and tries to shoot . known for his namesake gun ,  FTP  , name this russian playwright , known for works such as the seagull and uncle vanya . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-48-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-26-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-43-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-28-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-51-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-55-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-56-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-53-0|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-55-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-16-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-15-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-58-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-24-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-51-1
346732 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| an agricultural fair in this work rewards catherine for her 54 years of service on a farm . one character in this novel betrays a rich widow named heloise dubuc from tostes to marry a woman who later gives birth to berthe . monsieur homais is the pharmacist in the town of yonville in this work , in which the protagonist lies about taking piano lessons from a law student whom she rediscovers in rouen , named leon dupuis . that character has a four-year affair with rodolphe boulanger and swallows arsenic when she can not repay her debts .  FTP  , name this french novel by gustave flaubert about the wife of charles , emma rouault . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-54-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-38-0|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-36-0|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-46-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-49-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-38-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-44-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-49-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-38-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-48-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-37-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-23-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-53-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-40-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-31-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-23-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-40-1
121630 ||| History ||| Paraguayan War ||| train ||| this conflict , lorenzo battle replaced the president of one of the belligerents . in one battle of this war , colonel bruguez set up at bella vista while captain meza navigated his fleet in the namesake river . this war that included the battle of riachuelo began with an invasion of mato grosso . it was triggered when atanasio aguirre of the blanco party was ousted by general flores of the colorado party in one country , with whom the argentine president bartolom mitre formed a pact that was opposed by francisco solano lopez .  FTP  , name this nineteenth-century south american war that saw the defeat of paraguay by argentina , uruguay , and brazil . ||| 64-118-1
324956 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Krishna ||| train ||| the poet mirabai wrote songs about her love for this god . this god drained the life out of putana , who attempted to poison him with her breast milk . this god tamed and danced on kaliya , a naga who poisoned the yamuna river , and infuriated indra by teaching the natives of vrindavana to take care of their land . this god opened his mouth and showed his mother the entire universe after she accused him of stealing butter . kamsa sent several demons to attack this husband of radha , one of the gopi maidens he seduced .  FTP  , name this eighth avatar of vishnu and charioteer of arjuna in the bhagavad-gita . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-27-1|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-22-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-51-0|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-58-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-51-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-54-0|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-51-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-24-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-49-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-45-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-39-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-37-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-28-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-51-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-56-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-53-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-29-0|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-54-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-53-1
381894 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| during this dynasty , the death of emperor ping without suitable heirs left a power vacuum that was filled by a confucian scholar who declared rule by the mandate of heaven . that ruler established the shortlived xin dynasty and was known as wang mang . other notable rebellions during this dynasty include the five pecks of rice rebellion and the yellow turban rebellion . its official philosophy was changed by wu di to confucianism , and its first capital was chang'an . this dynasty was followed by the three kingdoms period after the abdication of cao wei .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty founded by liu bang that earlier displaced the qin in 206 bc . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-36-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-26-0|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-52-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-27-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-53-0|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-53-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-24-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-54-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-28-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-26-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-24-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-43-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-22-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-51-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-19-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-54-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-23-0|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-16-0|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-46-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-0
12816 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| dev ||| he fought his first duel against an opponent whose heart was a sharp-edged , triangular stone . that opponent carried as his weapon a large hone , and was accompanied by mist calf , a man of clay nine leagues tall which pissed itself with fear at the approach of this god , then died quickly at the hands of this god 's errand-boy thialfi . he accepted hrungnir 's challenge after hrungnir lost a horse-race to this god 's father , who rode a stallion with eight legs . stuck under hrungnir 's leg until he was free by his son magni ,  FTP  name this norse god who killed hrungnir with mjolnir , his hammer . ||| 97-118-1|183-99-1|64-118-1|126-118-1|11-98-0|27-118-1|46-90-0|121-118-1|252-68-1|132-118-1
110698 ||| Social_Science ||| Ganesha ||| train ||| this god was attacked by one of the avatars of vishnu , rama-with-an-axe . he won his wives in a contest to circumnavigate the earth with his brother ; he won by travelling mentally through study while kartikkeya trudged on foot . those wives , who represent prudence and wisdom , are siddhi and buddhi . this gods mother asked sani to look at him as a newborn , even though sani was cursed to destroy anything he gazed upon ; that , combined with his task of guarding the cave where his mother parvati was bathing , led to his present appearance .  FTP  , name this remover of obstacles who has a one-tusked elephants head . ||| 0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-47-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-43-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-22-1|27-118-1|51-34-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-35-1
319984 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| test ||| in one work by this author , the kindly english lord edward bomston offers to protect julie d '' etange , who is forced to marry de wolmar despite her love for her swiss tutor saint-preux . in another work , a character named for this author uses the idea of a woman named `` sophie '' to talk to his pupil about marriage . this author of the new heloise remembered urinating in a neighbor '' s cooking pot in an autobiographical work which also revealed that he had fathered five illegitimate children with therese levasseur .  FTP  , name this french author of emile and confessions , whose more political works included the social contract . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-52-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-41-0|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-53-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-51-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-39-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-52-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-54-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-52-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-53-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-60-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-54-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-50-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-51-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-48-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-51-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-52-1
320779 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the kindly english lord edward bomston offers to protect julie d '' etange , who is forced to marry de wolmar despite her love for her swiss tutor saint-preux . in another work , a character named for this author uses the idea of a woman named `` sophie '' to talk to his pupil about marriage . this author of the new heloise remembered urinating in a neighbor '' s cooking pot in an autobiographical work which also revealed that he had fathered five illegitimate children with therese levasseur .  FTP  , name this french author of emile and confessions , whose more political works included the social contract . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-47-1|2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-50-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-42-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-58-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-52-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-45-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-50-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-49-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-42-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-52-0|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-50-0|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-53-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-51-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-52-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-34-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-51-0
363652 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this philosopher , who praised the confederation of bar for saving a certain nation , considered `` the question of the three orders '' in his considerations on the government of poland and dedicated to an idealized geneva his discourse on inequality . oscar wilde wrote that `` robespierre came out of the pages of '' this man , who recommended giving children a tutor who would arrange organic learning experiences , and who in his best-known work he described the mechanism by which the sovereign makes an agreement with the government .  FTP  , name this rival to voltaire and author of emile who discussed the free-born `` noble savage '' and wrote the social contract . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-45-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-53-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-46-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-29-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-59-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-51-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-34-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-54-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-31-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-33-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-56-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-27-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-53-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-57-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-37-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
341401 ||| Science:Biology ||| Collagen ||| train ||| this protein is not affected in williams syndrome , but lysyl oxidase produces aldehyde groups important to its function . integrins serve as cell surface receptors to fibronectin and this protein , and mutations in genes coding for this protein affect glomorular structure and kidney activity in alport syndrome . vitamin c deficiency causes scurvy because it is required for the synthesis of hyrdoxyproline which , along with proline and glycine , makes up most of this protein . this protein is made up of a left handed triple helix , and this protein mineralizes to form bone .  FTP  , name this most abundant protein in the human body , which makes up most connective tissue . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-46-1|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-50-0
325734 ||| History ||| Somalia ||| train ||| mohammad hassan established an empire in this country after killing richard corfield at dul madoba , and its namesake youth league allied with aden daar and the elder shermarke under abdullahi issa . this home of the warsangali and dervish states fought its southern neighbor in the ogaden war and was destabilized after the fall of siad barre 's dictatorship . the rise of a habar gidir-backed warlord in this country led to the capture of mike durant by forces loyal to mohamed farrah aidid during operation restore hope , which saw the downing of several black hawk helicopters .  FTP  , identify this african country whose capital saw us forces fight the 1993 battle of mogadishu . ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-33-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-47-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-53-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-49-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-48-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-51-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-47-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-52-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-52-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-48-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-48-0|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-30-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-53-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-33-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-57-0
336913 ||| History ||| Somalia ||| test ||| mohammad hassan established an empire in this country after killing richard corfield at dul madoba , and its namesake youth league allied with aden daar and the elder shermarke under abdullahi issa . this home of the warsangali and dervish states fought its southern neighbor in the ogaden war and was destabilized after the fall of siad barre 's dictatorship . the rise of a habar gidir-backed warlord in this country led to the capture of mike durant by forces loyal to mohamed farrah aidid during operation restore hope , which saw the downing of several black hawk helicopters .  FTP  , identify this african country whose capital saw us forces fight the 1993 battle of mogadishu . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-47-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-22-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-54-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-29-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-49-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-56-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-30-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-36-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-50-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-52-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-56-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-48-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-49-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-52-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-48-0|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-56-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-47-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-39-1
327457 ||| History ||| Cuba ||| train ||| the french ship la coubre was blown up while in this country . attempts to smuggle contraband here led to the black warrior incident and an event revolving around a former civil war blockade runner , the virginius . it began the ten years war for independence after a leader issued the `` grito de yara . '' concentration camps in this country were run by a man known as the `` butcher , '' general weyler . this country was the subject of the teller amendment , which forbade its annexation by the united states . the current leader of this country overthrew fulgencio batista .  FTP  , name this island nation whose capital is havana . ||| fd7761007f7ec6e2b95f9eb010df3fb724e1a8e5-50-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-51-1|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-43-1
364667 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| train ||| this man was defeated by a `` legion of hell '' under the leadership of tomás boves . he arrested his erstwhile ally francisco de miranda for making peace with his enemy domingo de monteverde , and he named francisco santander his vice president . this leader issued the letter from jamaica and won the battle of junin . after writing the cartagena manifesto , he led the admirable campaign , during which he issued the decree of war to the death . this winner at the battles of carabobo and boyacá met josé de san martin at the guayaquil conference .  FTP  , identify this leader who liberated much of south america and established gran colombia . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-38-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-28-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-50-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-32-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-32-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-33-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-54-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-56-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-57-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-34-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-54-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-52-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-36-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-37-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-50-1
334162 ||| History ||| Montana ||| train ||| the anaconda mining company was founded in this state by marcus daly after a discovery of silver and copper deposits , and its town of glasgow is located near its fort peck lake . the pompey 's pillar national monument in this state is notable for the signature of william clark inscribed upon it . it has the distinction of being the only state with rivers that eventually flow into the pacific ocean , gulf of mexico , and hudson bay . also home to the glacier national park , the clark , the blackfoot and the bitterroot rivers run through missoula in this state .  FTP  , identify this state , whose largest city is billings . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-19-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-45-1
338530 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Petrarch ||| train ||| an allegorical reading of one letter by this man relates his brother 's easier struggle with faith through his choice of a direct path as opposed to this man 's circuitous route up a mountain . this author of `` the ascent of mount ventoux '' also wrote an epic poem about the victory at the battle of zama by scipio africanus . this humanist puns on the name of a woman he fell in love with on good friday in his poem `` she used to let her golden hair fly free . ''  FTP  , name this italian poet of the canzoniere , which contains many works of his namesake sonnet form written to laura . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-50-1
121589 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| form of this phenomenon that results from interactions with sound waves in crystals is named for schaefer and bergmann , and one that occurs on sound waves in water is named for debye and sears . a form of this phenomenon in crystalls is named for bragg . fresnel names the near-field form of this phenomenon , while fraunhofer names the other regime . the smearing of airy disks produced during this phenomenon is a criterion for resolving the output proposed by rayleigh , and it is based on the principle that a point on a propagating wavefront can produce smaller waves .  FTP  , name this phenomenon inn which light appears to bend around an obstacle . ||| 30-118-0|14-50-1|43-115-1
337450 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| an obscure story about this man states that he once accidentally dropped some toys into the underworld and sent his friend to get them back , only to have his friend imprisoned there . a woman bakes seven loaves of bread in seven days to show that this man had slept for a week . after taking advice from utanapishtim , this man is foiled when a snake eats an herb that he found at the bottom of a lake . said to be two-thirds man and one-third immortal , he slays humbaba and the bull of heaven .  FTP  , name this king of uruk and friend of enkidu , the namesake of a sumerian epic . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-43-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-50-1|eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-48-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-51-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-49-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-24-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-38-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-52-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-35-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-42-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-42-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-35-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-42-0|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-53-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-51-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-47-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-43-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-27-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-1
334610 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| train ||| this artist created lying cows and bulb fields , as well as a painting of a room with a yellow vaulted ceiling and with open red doors . in addition to entrance of the hospital , he painted a series of portraits of the roulin family ; and two of his most famous works incorporate clocks that read 7:00 and 12:15. notable for a depiction of four ugly peasants sitting around a table , a room highlighted by a billiards table in the middle , and a cypress tree overlooking saint-rémy , this artist only painted for a decade . name this red-headed dutchman who painted the potato eaters , the night café , and starry night . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-9-0|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-50-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-45-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-41-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-49-0|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-45-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-28-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-54-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-49-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-50-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-51-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-42-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-51-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-34-0|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-33-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-49-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-52-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-37-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-52-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-53-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-33-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-34-0
360225 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| one novel by this author that contains elements of a murder mystery , sees the african-american lucas beauchamp accused of murdering local white man , vinson gowrie . besides writing intruder in the dust , he also introduced horace benbow and temple drake in sanctuary and the enigmatic joe christmas in light in august . but he is most famous for a novel that chronicles the bundren family '' s attempt to bury their matriarch in jefferson and one that portrays the fall of the compson family through the eyes of the suicidal quentin and the mentally challenged benjy .  FTP  , this is what southern writer of as i lay dying and the sound and the fury ||| dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-42-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-53-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-40-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-52-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-57-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-36-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-41-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-42-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-46-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-55-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-15-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-53-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-55-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-49-1
371902 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| test ||| in one speech , this man stated `` let me conjure you ... to express our utmost horror and detestation of the man who ... attempts to open the flood- gates of civil discord , and deluge our rising empire in blood . '' this man , who put down the newburgh conspiracy , was aide to edward braddock at the disastrous loss at the battle of monongahala . light-horse harry lee eulogized this man in a speech that began `` first in war , first in peace , and first in the hearts of his countrymen . ''  FTP  name this commander-in-chief of the continental army who was also the first president of the united states . ||| 8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-32-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-44-0
366733 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| this poem parodies an irving berlin song in describing `` that shakespearian rag '' as `` so elegant so intelligent . '' much of the imagery in this poem was inspired by jessie weston '' s book about the fisher king and the grail legend . one section of this poem promises to `` show you fear in a handful of dust , '' and this poem ends with the incantation `` shantih shantih shantih . '' this poem '' s five sections include `` death by water '' and `` a game of chess , '' and it begins `` april is the cruellest month . ''  FTP  , name this poem by t.s . eliot . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-28-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-33-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-38-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-48-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-44-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-48-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-15-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-38-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-44-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-49-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-44-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-43-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-51-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-53-0
300223 ||| Fine_Arts:Art ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| train ||| dandelions and plantago are among the weeds growing in this artist 's watercolor , great piece of turf . an albuquerque voyage commissioned by king manuel i led this artist to draw an anatomically inaccurate depiction of a rhinoceros . in one work by this artist , a skull lies on a window ledge while a lion and dog sleep in front of the main figure as he compiles the vulgate . another work by this man shows a human skull barely visible on an irregularly sided polyhedron which lies to the left of a depressed angel .  FTP  , saint jerome in his study and melancholia i are by what german woodcut artist of the apocalypse series ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-56-0
12877 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| train ||| in the merseburg incantations , this character is also referred to as phol and is aided by his family when his mount sprains its foot . the gylfaginning claims that `` none may gainsay his judgments '' while saxo grammaticus held him to be a historical rival of hotherus in the gesta danorum . due to the treachery of thokk , and despite the use of hringhorni , the largest ship in the world , hermod failed in his mission to retrieve this god . however , the voluspa foretells his resurrection following ragnarok .  FTP  , identify this son of frigg mistakenly killed by his brother hoder 's mistletoe arrow ; the norse god of beauty . ||| 64-107-1|190-118-1|18-82-1|30-68-1|10-106-1|166-114-1|93-41-1|242-106-1|38-118-0|32-70-1|140-118-0|141-87-1|68-118-1|42-76-1|31-113-1|46-73-0|348-90-1|50-116-0|88-118-1|233-80-1|15-106-1|130-118-0|138-118-0|118-113-1
106872 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| train ||| according to some accounts the hoof-prints of this figures horse sprang wells . his horse died during a gathering that also saw the deaths of a large wolf with viper-reins and a dwarf named lit . this son-in-law of nep was avenged by the son of rind . he gave draupnir to hermod the bold , who failed to secure his release when thokk refused to cry for him . his ship ringhorn was set afire and his wife nanna threw herself on his pyre following his death , which had been foreseen in a dream by his mother frigg .  FTP  name this norse god killed by a mistletoe dart thrown by his blind brother hodr . ||| 37-114-1|08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-28-1|290-108-0|174-91-1|243-80-1|0-72-1|143-111-1|137-116-0|42-68-1|43-71-1|41-118-1|88-118-1|82-118-0|188-64-0|110-71-1
380199 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| one story by this author sees the narrator fail to find a suitable gift for the girl he has fallen in love with at a bazaar , while greta recounts the death of michael furey to gabriel conroy in another story by this man . this author of `` araby '' and `` the dead '' also wrote a work set on june 16th which features characters such as blazes boylan , who manages molly '' s singing career . that work centers on leopold bloom and stephen dedalus , who was introduced in this author '' s portrait of an artist as a young man .  FTP  , name this irish author of dubliners and ulysses . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-39-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-22-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-23-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-41-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-48-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-32-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-17-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-40-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-19-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-48-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-20-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-15-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-24-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-42-1
384008 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| test ||| for this man 's first exhibition , he painted a portrait of karl jensen- hjell . he painted a girl with long orange hair in ashes , and a grandfather clock and a bed flank him in a self portrait . painter of the sick child , he depicted a topless woman in a sash with flowing black hair in his madonna , and painted several sad figures in death in the sickroom . his best known work , part of his frieze of life , contains a reddish sky attached to a blue river under a bridge , on which a genderless figure clasps his head .  FTP  , name this norwegian painter of the scream . ||| e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-51-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-41-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-44-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-28-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-53-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-52-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-19-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-56-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-30-1|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-43-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-53-1|3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-54-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-48-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-51-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-29-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-21-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-21-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-53-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-21-1
816 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| among the most moving pieces in this opera is `` 'liu ! liu ! sorgi ! `` sung at the death for a character 's unwillingess to betray the man she loves . another is the brief aside of ping longing for his small home covered in bamboo , far away from the executions he must help arrange . its most famous aria demands that no rest be taken , which is a result of calaf 's success and his deal with the title character .  FTP  name this opera about the wooing of the daughter of the emperor of china , famous for the aria `` nessun dorma , '' the last opera of giacchimo puccini . ||| 92-113-1|100-45-1|30-23-1|6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-25-1|8-116-0|12-116-1|29-108-0|67-116-0|5-60-0|119-41-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-40-1
337384 ||| Literature ||| Charles Dickens ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels opens with a meeting at the maypole inn and includes the raven grip . an unfinished mystery by this author ends abruptly after datchery meets with an older woman and adds a chalk mark behind a door . this author of the mystery of edwin drood wrote a novel about kit 's love for nell trent , the old curiosity shop . in another of his novels , fagin and bill sikes train a poor orphan to steal after that orphan is thrown onto the street for asking for extra porridge .  FTP  , name this british author of oliver twist , who wrote about ebenezer scrooge in a christmas carol . ||| b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-51-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-31-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-39-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-49-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-49-1|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-38-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-31-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-31-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-47-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-13-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-30-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-41-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-31-1
228 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Birth of Venus (Botticelli) ||| test ||| each of the leaves on the right side of this painting has a gold spine and outline and the tree trunks are highlighted with short diagonal lines of gold . the scene is meant to be set off of paphos in cyprus , explaining the orange grove on the right . rose blossoms with golden hearts float in the air on the left , while one of the horae holds a robe up for the titular figure on the right . zephyrus and chloris are aloft at the left and blow that figure toward the shore .  FTP  , identify this depiction of a roman goddess emerging from a scallop shell , a masterwork of sandro botticelli . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-0
320851 ||| Literature ||| W. Somerset Maugham ||| test ||| this author created a character who dies in a miscarriage caused by drinking , after being beaten by jim blakeston . one work by this author sees the polish miner kosti befriend a character who is in love with , but ultimately does not marry , isabel bradley . this author of liza of lambeth and creator of larry darrell in the razor 's edge wrote a novel in which sally , thorpe athelny 's sister , marries the club-footed philip carey . he wrote a novel based on the life of paul gauguin , in which charles strickland moves to tahiti .  FTP  , name this author of of human bondage and the moon and sixpence . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-46-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-41-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-51-1
376428 ||| Literature ||| The House of the Seven Gables ||| train ||| several characters in this novel all die in a great oak chair beneath a portrait of a prominent ancestor . minor characters in this novel include ned higgins , who eats gingerbread cookies , and the ghost alice , who died of shame after being hypnotized in an attempt to locate deeds to indian land . the patriarch of the central family in this novel was cursed by the wizard matthew maule . jaffrey is the uncle of hepzibah and clifford , and the youngest member of the central family , phoebe , marries a daguerreotypist named holgrave .  FTP  , name this novel about the titular home of the pyncheon family , written by nathaniel hawthorne . ||| 1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-45-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-54-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-57-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-42-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-25-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-52-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-52-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-25-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-25-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-40-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-15-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-41-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-16-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-52-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-52-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-42-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-50-1
385146 ||| Science ||| Heart ||| train ||| this organ is affected by wolff-parkinson-white syndrome . in crocodilians , the foramen of panizza joins two of its parts , and in infants , it features a foramen ovale that later closes . its papillary muscles tighten the chordae tendineae , and two of its structures are sometimes called auricles . the qrs complex results from the action of this organ '' s bundle of his , purkinje fibers , and sa node . it is located in a two-walled sac called the pericardium and its electrical potential can be measured with an ekg . in humans , it consists of two atria and two ventricles .  FTP  , name this muscular organ that pumps blood . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-31-0|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-30-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-47-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-56-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-49-1|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-38-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-49-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-34-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-49-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-36-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-48-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-23-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-52-1
9447 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| these compounds become isocynates via a hydroxamic acid intermediate in the lossen rearrangement , and undergo alpha-hydroxylation in the chan reaction . methods of synthesizing them include a migratory insertion which uses mcpba on a ketone , and carboxylates of any length can be created using the synthesis named for the malonic type of them . cyclic ones are known as lactones , and in addition to the aforementioned baeyer-villiger oxidation , they can be synthesized under reflux conditions in a reaction named for fischer that uses an acid and an alcohol . also undergoing the claisen condensation when reacted with a base .  FTP  , name these organic compounds responsible for the sweet smell of fruit . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-50-1|3-101-1
113792 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| dev ||| the phenyl types of these compounds are rearranged in a reaction named for fries . a tertiary alcohol with two identical substituents is the result of reacting these compounds with an excess of grignard reagent . two of these compounds can participate in the claisen condensation , and the cyclic types are called lactones . the neurotransmitter acetylcholine is one of these compounds , as is triglyceride . in an acid-catalyzed nucleophilic acyl substitution , these compounds are formed by an alcohol and a carboxylic acid . in addition to that reaction named for fischer , these compounds undergo saponification when heated with a strong base .  FTP  , name these compounds noted for their fruity smells . ||| 30-61-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-43-0|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-52-1|71-118-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-52-1
4625 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| dev ||| in this novel the narrator 's insecurity is evident when he explains to georgette the reason why he can not have sex with her . secondary characters include the wise count mippipopolous and the strong-willed american woman , frances clyne . the narrator is in love with the central female of the novel , who has a brief affair with young romero . set during one week in pamplona , other characters include the writer bill gorton , a friend of the narrator , and another writer , robert cohn . michael campbell is the drunken fianc of lady brett ashley in this story told by jake barnes .  FTP  , identify this novel by ernest hemingway . ||| 33-73-1|64-118-1|14-76-1|42-103-1|28-80-1|73-118-0
320153 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| he conflicted with johannes oecolampadius at a meeting about the natural of the sacrament . this man wrote a mass in the vernacular which omitted all requirements of candles and vestments . he released 12 articles in response to radicalization by peasants , and he was excommunicated by the papal bull exsurge domine before his attendance at the marburg colloquy . this author of the german mass , in addition to both the small and large catechisms , was called before the diet of worms to answer for his heresy , and he promulgated the augsburg confession .  FTP  , name this religious figure who began protestantism by nailing 95 theses to the door of a church . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-41-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-44-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-36-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-44-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-46-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-48-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-1-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-50-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-45-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-43-1
350708 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| much of the fighting at this battle took place on senlac hill . prior to this battle , the ruler of one side sent a force of housecarls to defeat tostig and hardrada at the battle of stamford bridge . most of the forces of one side consisted of a type of militia called the fyrd and the events of this battle can found on the bayeux tapestry . according to legend , the leader of one side was killed after he was struck in the eye with an arrow ; that man was the anglo-saxon king harold godwinson .  FTP  , name this 1066 battle , a victory for the norman forces of william the conqueror . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-56-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-26-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-27-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-49-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-45-0|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-10-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-29-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-22-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-22-1
323035 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| dev ||| one of this philosopher 's long works was an attempt to rectify his own philosophy with marxism and discusses `` the jelly like substance which constitutes human relations '' in order to describe how `` worked matter '' has been `` totalized . '' in addition to critique of dialectical reason , this man 's most famous philosophical work examines how people identify with `` the look '' of the other , and separates being-in-itself , being-for-itself and being-for-others . that work introduces the `` bad faith '' doctrine .  FTP  , name this french philosopher and author , of being and nothingness , whose existentialist themes can be found in his plays , like no exit . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-47-1
300306 ||| Literature:European ||| A Clockwork Orange ||| train ||| one character in this novel is called something something rubinstein , and another has a vision of a silver wrapper growing to engulf the whole universe before attempting suicide . the protagonist first sees this work 's title on the typewriter of f. alexander and spits in correctional officer p.r . deltoid 's face . this novel opens with `` your humble narrator '' sitting in korova milkbar . the protagonist has his love of `` ludwig van '' removed by doctor brodsky and the ludovico method .  FTP  , name this novel which is narrated in nadsat slang , a dystopian novel about the sociopathic alex and his `` droogs , '' written by anthony burgess . ||| df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-51-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-37-1
377762 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| in this story , one character notes a space around henry protected by policemen and the law , while later the body of a murder victim is washed away in a storm after robert is nearly killed , one character 's suggestion of hunting little boys is met with laughter . the boy with the mulberry-colored mark is the first to describe the beastie , which later is conflated with a dead parachutist . near the end of this novel , roger kills piggy and shatters the conch shell , while jack attempts to kill ralph before a passing ship rescues everyone .  FTP  , name this william golding novel about school boys trapped on an island . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-46-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-32-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-35-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-33-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-31-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-55-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-36-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-52-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-36-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-53-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-56-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-41-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-55-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-46-1
113740 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| the first work written after this author 's so-called `` inferno period '' of mental instability was a trilogy called to damascus , a failure at the box office . in a better-known work , the student arkenholz befriends hummel , an old man who commits suicide after his attempts to reveal the secrets of the residents of a boarding house shows him to be a monster . an earlier play shows the title character flirt and finally sleep with the manservant jean , leading her to suicide with a razor . also the author of a dream play and the dance of death ,  FTP  who was this swedish author of the ghost sonata and miss julie ||| 64-118-1|101-94-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-23-1|26-112-1|50-118-0|132-96-1
9938 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Stack (abstract data type) ||| train ||| these structures are used in solving the cycle detection problem because the solving algorithm halts on the second detection of the smallest value of a sequence . a slotted channel is used in an algorithm employing these structures in collision resolution , and they are also used in lru page-management . they are used in a method of memory allocation contrasted with heap-based allocation , and to implement reverse polish notation calculators . the sp and ss registers on the intel x86 architecture are used to implement this data structure first proposed by friedrich bauer . containing two basic operations for adding and removing data , push and pop ,  FTP  , identify these last-in-first-out data structures . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-51-0|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-55-0
321301 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| in one work by this man , a detective '' s last words are repeated by another character to describe everyone , while another shows a professor who commits murder out of frustration with his student '' s inability to learn . this author of victims of duty and the lesson wrote about a group of invisible people seated on the title objects , and another play by him involves a fire chief who utters the title phrase before leaving the smith house , where the martins have been invited for dinner . this romanian-born frenchman wrote the chairs and several plays about berenger .  FTP  , name this absurdist playwright of rhinoceros and the bald soprano . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-55-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-43-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-45-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-54-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-30-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-54-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-27-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-53-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-54-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-48-0
372775 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| dev ||| works by this writer include salutations and the leader , as well as a satire of macbeth and a work that one critic suggests may hold the record for most on-stage deaths , killing game . one of this author 's better-known plays includes a discussion of a dead man whose name is bobby watson , as is his wife 's , before the smiths and the martins are interrupted by the entrance of the fire chief . that man causes mrs. smith to comment that the titular character `` always wears her hair in the same style . ''  FTP  , name this french-romanian absurdist playwright of the chairs , rhinoceros , and the bald soprano . ||| fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-48-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-48-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-48-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-36-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-52-0|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-47-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-36-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-42-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-21-0
362422 ||| History ||| Perseus ||| test ||| as a child he is taken in by the king of seriphus , polydectes . after most of his adventures , his throw of a discus kills his grandfather , acrisius , who had abandoned him earlier . he uses a weapon gained in his adventures to subdue both phineus , a jealous rival , and atlas , who attempted to stop him on his journey . this son of danae and zeus eventually gets to marry the daughter of cepheus after defeating a sea monster .  FTP  , identify this savior of andromeda , who uses winged sandals , the cap of hades , and the reflection in his shield to obtain the head of medusa . ||| 2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-42-1
380187 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this hero stole the gray ones '' eye in order to learn the location of the stygian nymphs . this figure '' s mother was raped by proitos , after which zeus visited her in a shower of golden rain . this hero '' s loose javelin killed his grandfather acrisios , and the fisherman dictys found this hero and his mother danae when they washed up on a shore . this figure received winged sandals from hermes and athena '' s shield , which he used to fight the sea monster sent to eat andromeda . this hero turned polydectes to stone with the head of a gorgon .  FTP  , name this slayer of medusa . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-14-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-54-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-52-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-50-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-45-0|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-53-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-10-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-13-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-54-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-55-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-54-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-8-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-49-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-26-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-53-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-12-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-56-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-53-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-49-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-0|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-46-1|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-7-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-55-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-26-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-45-0|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-54-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-23-1
328115 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| the 1077th anti-aircraft division , the first line of defense during this battle , consisted of mainly female volunteers . although most strategic positions , such as mamayev kurgan , changed hands often , the `` fortress '' , held by sgt . yakov pavlov , was infamously impenetrable . after being encircled by a pincer movement , nazi high command suggested an ultimately disastrous `` air bridge '' be used to supply the german sixth army . one of major offensives launched under operation barbarossa , its outcome was considered to determine the fate of the caucusus ' oil fields .  FTP  , name this 1942-1943 battle , a major turning point in world war ii . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-16-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-31-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-12-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-46-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-55-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-55-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-58-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-58-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-31-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-50-0|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-59-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-28-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-59-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-52-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-18-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-28-1
343533 ||| Literature:British ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| in a poem by this author , the speaker offers his lover `` silver dishes for thy meat '' and `` buckles of the finest gold . '' cornelius and valdes advertise `` magic and the concealed arts '' in one of his plays , whose title character summons helen of troy . this author created a villain who is assisted by ithamore , murders his christian daughter , and is thrown into a cauldron . this author asked a maiden to `` come live with me and be my love '' in `` the passionate shepherd to his love . ''  FTP  , name this author of the plays doctor faustus and the jew of malta . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-24-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-36-1
334771 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| dev ||| one of this writer 's protagonists has a husband who is found dead on a sailboat and a sister who drives a car off a bridge . that protagonist is iris chase . another work by this author follows snowman in a post-apocalyptic society which has seen much genetic modification , including the creation of wolvogs and rakunks . her most famous novel takes place in the republic of gilead , where offred serves her commander , fred , and his wife , serena joy . she also revisited the odyssey from a different perspective in the penelopiad . identify this author responsible for the blind assassin , oryx and crake , and the handmaid 's tale . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-25-1|22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-19-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-51-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-51-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-46-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-49-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-49-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-19-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-37-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-52-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-24-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-53-0
329992 ||| Literature ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's plays , atossa summons the ghost of darius , who expresses contempt for the hubris of his son , king xerxes . in another play by this writer , the titular character is struck by lightning after refusing to tell zeus who would overthrow him . earlier , kratos and hephaestus chain him to a rock . beyond the persians and prometheus bound , this writer wrote of a man who is put on trial for the murder of aegisthus and his lover , who had plotted together to kill his father , agamemnon .  FTP  , the libation bearers and the eumenides make up what ancient greek playwright 's oresteia trilogy ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-48-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-40-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-41-0|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-54-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-55-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-38-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-52-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-0|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-55-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-46-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-40-1
256 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| dev ||| this title names two paintings , one now housed in the prado in madrid and the other in the national gallery in london . the first is a triptych in which title object in the middle panel symbolizes humanity 's greed while the left panel depicts eden and the right hell . the second was based on sketches the artist had done earlier of his family 's property in east bergholt , suffolk . on the left is a copse of trees and a cottage while in the mid-left a dog watches the main action , two men driving a horse-drawn cart through a mill-pond .  FTP  - identify these works by hieronymus bosch and john constable . ||| 33-31-1|47-56-0|17-56-0|19-93-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-33-0|42-98-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-0|54-48-1|3-107-1|60-109-1|73-109-1|71-107-1
359502 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this figure fought for the rio grande do sul during the war of the ragamuffins , and later led the army of the vosges and the hunters of the alps . this figure fought with fructuoso rivera and the colorados against the blancos in the uruguayan civil war . this `` hero of two worlds '' won the battles of milazzo and volturno in his most famous campaign , during which he annexed the kingdom of the two sicilies . along with count cavour , this figure led the expedition of a thousand , which restored victor emmanuel ii to power .  FTP  , identify this figure from the risorgimento who led the redshirts and unified italy . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-19-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-39-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-12-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-52-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-32-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-43-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-31-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-44-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-31-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-28-1
318310 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| one of this composers symphonies has a horn enter a recapitulation of the theme four bars before the rest of the orchestra , and that work '' s second movement is a funeral march . this composer wrote the `` waldstein '' piano sonata and the `` kreutzer '' violin sonata . on symphony by this composer opens with a g-g-g-e flat motif . one symphony he wrote sets the schiller poem `` ode to joy '' for chorus in its final movement .  FTP  , name this composer of the eroica symphony , whose 5th symphony has a `` fate knocking at the door '' theme , and who was deaf when he wrote his 9th symphony . ||| 1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-43-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-9-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-55-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-46-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-28-0|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-52-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-36-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-23-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-35-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-38-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-18-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-25-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-21-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-28-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-45-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-21-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-56-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-38-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-29-1
339843 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| in one of this composer 's works , an oboe plays a repeated figure consisting of three high d 's to represent a quail in a `` scene by the brook , '' which follows a movement depicting the `` awakening of cheerful feelings upon arriving in the country . '' his third symphony ends with a set of variations on a theme from his ballet the creatures of prometheus . in the last movement of his final symphony , a bass soloist sings `` o freunde , nicht diese tönen ! '' and a choral setting of `` an die freude '' ensues .  FTP  , name this man whose ninth symphony contains the ode to joy . ||| 448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-55-1
323732 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| train ||| early in this battle , a stalemate had ensued surrounding miller 's cornfield , and general george sears greene captured , but soon had to leave the dunker church plateau . it began with an advance against lawton and jones from doubleday , ricketts , and hooker ; later in the day , troops under d.h. hill decimated william french 's troops at the sunken road , or bloody lane . following the battle , mcclellan did not pursue lee 's troops to virginia , and abraham lincoln used this slight union victory to issue an emancipation proclamation .  FTP  , name this civil war battle in maryland , which the bloodiest single day in american military history . ||| c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-51-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-24-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-38-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-48-0|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-26-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-56-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-21-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-46-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-53-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-39-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-50-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-12-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-51-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-41-1
381152 ||| History ||| Battle of Antietam ||| train ||| this major battle might have ended very differently if the general who was shown special order 191 did not suspect a trap . that general would have been successful anyways had not a light division under the command of a.p . hill not arrived quickly after abandoning their job of processing prisoners at harpers ferry . this battle began with fighting at the miller cornfield , and for several hours the defenders held rohrbach '' s bridge , which is now known as burnside '' s bridge . soon after this battle , mcclellan was replaced by burnside , lincoln issued the emancipation proclamation , and lee withdrew back to virginia . name this deadly 1862 maryland battle . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-6-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-43-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-49-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-50-0|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-18-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-36-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-26-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-42-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-21-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-41-0|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-37-0|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-32-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-42-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-51-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-27-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-35-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-32-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-44-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-35-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-48-0
107500 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| test ||| in this work , the academy of sciences at bordeaux awarded a sheep to a northern scholar , who demonstrated by the formula a plus b minus c that the sheep was necessarily red . that sheep had traveled with martin and the title character from suriname and originally carried gold and diamonds , having been by the king of el dorado . after sending cacambo to retrieve his lover and the old woman from paraguay , this works title character spends the remainder of his life on a small farm with them and the philosopher pangloss , having initially been booted out of castle thunder-ten-tronckh for kissing cungonde .  FTP  , name this satirical novel by voltaire . ||| c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-32-1|22-47-1|9-119-1|20-98-1|53-119-1|71-47-1
5788 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| train ||| at one point , the poet describes the archangel of the soul trapped between two visual images , soon after which a wail of `` eli eli lamma lamma sabacthani '' shivers the cities . the poet explains that he is not safe while his beloved carl is `` in the total animal soup of time '' . other parts describe down and out mensa-types slumming in the black part of town looking for heroin while `` anglehead hipsters burn for ancient heavenly connections to starry dynamos. ``  FTP  , what is this poem explaining that the poet has seen the destruction of the best minds of his generation , a masterpiece of the beat movement by allan ginsburg ||| 9-84-1|43-118-1|28-74-1|71-80-1
105064 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| in this poets early work he often used erotic and unconventional metaphors such as comparing the exploration of america to the undressing of his mistress in to his mistress going to bed . he compares two separated lovers as the legs of a compass in a valediction : forbidding mourning and equates marriage with two lovers being bitten by the titular flea . both thomas merton , in his no man is an island , and hemingway for for whom the bell tolls took their titles from this poets meditation xvii .  FTP  each , identify this metaphysical poet whose works include elegies , and holy sonnets , one of which include the line death be not proud . ||| b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-15-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-30-1|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-27-1|10-48-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-56-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-26-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-29-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-54-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-33-1|42-48-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-55-0|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-52-0|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-28-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-17-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-28-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-21-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-55-1
364493 ||| Science ||| Nitrogen ||| train ||| the amount of this element in a substance can be determined with the dumas and kjeldahl methods . a process that combines this element with hydrogen typically uses a porous iron catalyst prepared by reducing magnetite . four atoms of this element are bonded to the iron in a heme group , and it is bonded with two hydrogen atoms in an amine group . legumes engage in a symbiotic relationship with rhyzobium bacteria because of their ability to `` fix '' this element into a more usable form . its triply-bonded diatomic molecule is the most common in earth '' s atmosphere .  FTP  , identify this element found in fertilizers and ammonia , with symbol n . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-34-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-21-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-49-0|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-43-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-22-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-34-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-23-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-43-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-32-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-35-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-41-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-43-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-50-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-53-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-48-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-37-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-47-1
113638 ||| Science:Physics ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| together with a dutchman , this man is the namesake of the reverse of the barnett effect , and he is also the namesake of a relation that states the diffusion coefficients of ions are proportional to temperature . together with an indian scientist , he is the namesake of a type of matter whose behavior is governed by the grosspitaevskii equation , and a statistics for determining the distribution of bosons . he won the nobel prize for the law of the photoelectric effect , which he discovered in his spare time while working in the swiss patent office .  FTP  name this scientist who formulated the theory of relativity and proposed that e equals mc squared . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-49-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-52-1
118083 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electronegativity ||| test ||| walsh calculated this quantity by considering stretching force constants , while philips used dielectric values to calculate it for diamond-like crystals . allen utilized the configuration energy to find it , while huggins proposed an alternative to the original thermal chemical method . martynov and batsanov determined it by averaging successive ionization energies while sanderson measured electron density to determine it . both gordy and allred-rochow made use of the covalent radius and the effective nuclear charge , while mulliken utilized the ionization potential and the electron affinity .  FTP  , name this chemical property whose most commonly used definition is the one developed by linus pauling , which assigns the highest value for this property to fluorine . ||| 3-91-1
374514 ||| Literature ||| Henry Fielding ||| train ||| his first poem , `` the masquerade '' was published under the pseudonym lemuel gulliver , and he continued this theme of disguise in his early comedy love in several masques . william booth lives with the title character in his last novel , amelia , and he fictionalized the life of a master criminal in his 1743 novel jonathan wild . he created memorable characters such as lady booby in a novel whose title character is thought to be the brother of another author '' s epistolary heroine .  FTP  , name this english author of joseph andrews who mocked richardson in shamela and wrote about squire allworthy '' s relationship with a foundling in tom jones . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-53-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-55-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-37-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-55-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-35-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-54-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-37-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-52-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-59-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-18-0
4872 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| he wrote about some photographs taken by roy decarava in the book the sweet flypaper of life , while he wrote about his decision to take a job as a messboy on a freighter in his autobiographical the big sea . his first book featured seven sections , the last of which , `` our land , '' includes the poem `` mother to son. `` that book was followed by 1927 's fine clothes to the jew , while later volumes of poetry included fields of wonder and shakespeare in harlem .  FTP  , name this author of montage of a dream deferred and the ways of white folks who wrote `` the negro speaks of rivers. `` ||| 128-88-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-45-1
12795 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| his twin brother was a god of lightning as well as a psychopomp , and guarded the sun during its nighttime journey through the underworld . in one story , he has sex with a female relative after getting drunk on four draughts of pulque . he recreated mankind at the beginning of the fifth sun by sprinkling blood from his penis over a bone taken from mictlan with the help of his twin brother xolotl . he committed suicide , or departed on a raft of snakes , after being shamed by his rival , tezcatlipoca . often identified with the morning star ,  FTP  , name this benevolent aztec god , known as the feathered serpent . ||| 251-68-1|26-78-0|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-39-0|3-72-1
332378 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| joseph priestley likely inspired the character of inflammable gas in this man 's satirical an island in the moon . he created a mythology in which the son of los and enitharmon defeats albion 's angel . his work is subtitled `` shewing the two contrary states of the human soul , '' and includes two poems titled `` the chimney sweeper . '' another poem in that collection asks , `` what immortal hand or eye could frame thy fearful symmetry '' and addresses the title animal `` burning bright in the forests of the night . ''  FTP  , name this british author whose songs of innocence and experience contains the poem `` the tiger . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-23-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-43-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-55-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-39-1|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-49-0|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-41-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-25-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-35-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-33-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-20-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-48-1
122213 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| this man 's last works were a series of landscapes depicting the dents du midi and the chateau de chillon . his portraits include one showing louis gueymard as robert le diable and one of countess karoly . he depicted himself with virginie binet in lovers in the countryside , which joins the cellist and the wounded man amongst his self-portraits . his patron alfred bruyas appears in the meeting , as well as a work which depicts bruyas with baudelaire amongst the supporters looking on as this man paints a landscape next to a nude model .  FTP  , name this painter of the artist 's studio , who came to prominence for his burial at ornans . ||| 64-119-1|18-119-1|47-119-1|19-115-0
326504 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| test ||| this man 's last works were a series of landscapes depicting the dents du midi and the chateau de chillon . his portraits include one showing louis gueymard as robert le diable and one of countess karoly . he depicted himself with virginie binet in lovers in the countryside , which joins the cellist and the wounded man amongst his self-portraits . his patron alfred bruyas appears in the meeting , as well as a work which depicts bruyas with baudelaire amongst the supporters looking on as this man paints a landscape next to a nude model .  FTP  , name this painter of the artist 's studio , who came to prominence for his burial at ornans . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-41-1
316197 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| in one work by this poet , the narrator describes being an `` inebriate of air '' and a `` debauchee of dew '' because they `` taste a liquor never brewed . '' another poem by this writer describes a `` blue , uncertain , stumbling '' sound that occurred at the title moment in `` i heard a fly buzz when i died . '' this poet also wrote a poem about horses whose `` heads were toward eternity '' during a carriage ride with immortality and another figure .  FTP  , name this writer of `` because i could not stop for death , '' a reclusive and prolific female poet who lived in massachusetts . ||| 2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-44-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-41-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-52-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-38-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-56-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-37-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-22-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-59-0|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-38-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-29-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-58-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-38-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-55-1
384863 ||| Literature ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| many of this man '' s writings were collected by muriel rukeyser , who intended to author a study on him . a colleague of james cattell , his students included frank speck and clark wissler , who succeeded him in a certain position . he authored works in collaboration with james teit and ella deloria , as well as another student paul radin . his own works include race in democratic society and primitive art . a proponent of historical particularism and the american `` four-field '' approach , this professor at columbia is better known for his work among the kwakiutl tribes .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist who wrote the mind of primitive man . ||| 4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-52-1
342265 ||| History:American ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| this man convened a constitutional convention in chatham , canada , and took the pseudonym `` isaac smith '' while living at the kennedy farmhouse in order to scout out one target . emily dickinson 's correspondent thomas wentworth higginson was among the `` secret six '' who supported this man . he arrived at the wakarusa war just as a peace treaty was about to be signed in lawrence , kansas . this man killed five pro-slavery settlers in the 1856 pottawatomie massacre , and was quashed by robert e. lee in his attempt to seize a federal arsenal .  FTP  , name this abolitionist who was hanged after leading the raid on harpers ferry in 1859 . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-43-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-58-0
320899 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| one story in this novel tells of the fate of a turtle who fell on all of the hardest objects in his house after claiming to be the leader of the birds . the protagonist '' s second wife joined him after watching him wrestle , and the protagonist beats his son nwoye for being lazy . the priestess chielo carries ezinma on her back , and this novel '' s protagonist hangs himself at the end . after the protagonist kills ikemefuma , he is sent into exile for seven years . upon returning , he finds that white men have taken over umuofia .  FTP  , name this novel about okonkwo , written by chinua achebe . ||| 79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-50-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-51-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-29-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-42-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-29-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-39-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-47-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-16-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-50-1
360475 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| one character in this novel follows as her daughter is taken around nine villages by the oracle of the hills and the caves . this novel ends with one character 's neighbors refusing to touch him after he hangs himself after murdering a messenger . a seven year exile results from a disruption of the week of peace in this novel in which ikemefuna is killed by his adopted father . the reverend smith replaces the kinder missionary mr. brown in this novel . the protagonist had in his youth defeated amalinze the cat in a wrestling contest and fears looking lazy and weak like his father .  FTP  , name this novel about okonkwo by chinua achebe . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-52-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-37-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-17-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-58-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-54-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-0|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-34-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-54-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-38-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-31-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-54-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-26-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-38-1
3612 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| test ||| the first king of this nation was not recognized by the pope until fifty years after his victory in the battle of ourique and his subsequent coronation , and the death of another of its monarchs in the battle of three kings led to foreign occupation . in the eighteenth century , the tavora affair occurred in this nation , and was an attempt to lessen the power of the aristocracy by the marquis de pombal . this country loosened control on its colonies after the carnation revolution , which brought the end of antonio salazars estado novo .  FTP  , name this nation which had to rebuild after the 1755 earthquake which destroyed its capital , lisbon . ||| 33-89-1|47-119-1|12-119-1|43-100-0|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-47-1
11358 ||| Social_Science ||| Cyprus ||| train ||| its original inhabitants retained only the kingdom of amathus after six arcadian colonies were founded here . it may have been the hittite trading center of alashiya and was later claimed as a conquest by thutmose iii and sargon ii . in the later middle ages it served as a sugar plantation and a refuge for the deposed kings of jerusalem , who ruled the island as the house of lusignan and squabbled with the genoese and venetians . captured by the ottomans in the sixteenth century , in 1878 it became a british naval base .  FTP  , name this ancient source of copper , an island in the eastern mediterranean still disputed between greeks and turks . ||| 98-119-1|23-72-0|64-119-0|30-119-1|128-119-1|243-69-1|19-92-0|31-89-1|43-72-0|3-82-1|28-89-0|60-67-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-0|71-65-1
335036 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this man 's piano concerto in g opens with a whip crack , and he wrote an opera in which a clockmaker named torquemada 's sensual wife concepcion lusts after muscular couriers . another of his operatic works sees a child punished for mistreating his toys . this composer of the spanish hour and the child and the enchantments also dedicated a pavane to the princesse de polignac and wrote a difficult piano piece called `` gaspard de la nuit . '' he wrote another work that begins with a flute solo and was originally a ballet choreographed by ida rubenstein .  FTP  , name this composer of a repetitive work based on a spanish dance , bolero . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-47-0|58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-42-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-41-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-17-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-52-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-53-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-49-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-11-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-57-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-9-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-11-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-54-0|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-38-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-54-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-49-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-56-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-44-1
364520 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| one of this man '' s operas sees conceptión become attracted to ramiro after the latter carries a clock into her bedroom . this composer of l '' heure espagnol was inspired by schubert to compose his noble and sentimental waltzes . this composer included a `` scarbo '' movement in a piano suite intended to be more difficult than balakirev '' s islamey , and one of his operas is about two orphans raised by shepherds on the island of lesbos . the best known work of this composer of gaspard de la nuit begins with a flute solo over a snare drum ostinato .  FTP  , name this french composer of daphnis et chloé and bolero . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-56-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-25-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-55-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-25-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-56-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-33-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-33-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-53-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-11-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-60-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-57-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-58-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-26-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-53-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-56-1
352071 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| in one of his piano pieces , the left hand continually plays two pedaled perfect fifth chords , reminiscent of a ringing bell . another piano work by this composer begins with the quickly-repeating notes d and a , march of the dwarfs . that piece is collected along with wedding day at troldhaugen and 64 other piano works in this composer '' s lyric pieces . this man '' s most famous suite begins with a depiction of the rising sun in an ibsen play , morning mood .  FTP  , name this composer who included `` anitra '' s dance '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king '' in his peer gynt suite . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-42-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-33-1|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-44-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-42-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-33-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-18-0|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-41-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-45-0|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-53-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-52-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-30-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-19-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-16-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-30-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-48-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-34-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-32-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-45-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-32-1
334603 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , a civil servant believes himself to have intercepted love letters between two dogs that are having an affair . that same titular character also took part in an imaginary coronation ceremony when he thought himself heir to the throne of spain . another of this author 's works sees the a corrupt mayor bamboozled by a man named khlestakov . he is probably most famous for his sometimes silly short stories including one where a man 's nose comes off his face and runs away . identify this author and playwright behind diary of a madman , the inspector general , dead souls , the overcoat , and the nose . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-43-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-42-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-46-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-42-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-42-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-52-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-55-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-0|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-52-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-44-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-37-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-42-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-46-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-20-0
359139 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| in one novel from this country , mrs. ruth godbold and her children watch the destruction of xanadu , a house previously owned by miss hare . that novel is riders in the chariot . one author from this country described the murder of the healy and newby families in the chant of jimmie blacksmith . one author from this country wrote about laura trevelyan and the title german explorer '' s attempt to cross an entire continent in voss , and another author from this country wrote about a bet centered on transporting a glass cathedral in oscar and lucinda .  FTP  , name this country home to thomas keneally , patrick white , and peter carey . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-53-0|411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-52-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-49-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-54-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-52-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-52-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-51-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-51-0|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-32-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-56-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-48-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-54-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-22-0|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-58-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-31-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-51-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-4-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-50-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-56-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-52-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-47-0|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-51-0
360077 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Gauguin ||| train ||| a woman attempted to tear down one of this man '' s paintings in the national gallery in 2011 due to the nudity . this artist was a sailor and stockbroker before he took to painting full time in a post-impressionist style . he led the synthetism movement of natural forms and feelings with works such as vision after the sermon and the yellow christ . this artist suffered bouts of depression and sought a tropical paradise which he found in tahiti and finally the marquesas islands .  FTP  , name this artist who famously painted primitive scenes of women such as two tahitian women and where do we come from what are we where are we going . ||| 3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-52-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-37-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-59-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-38-1
359113 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this man posited that a person can not fully trust his sense of determining reality with his `` dream argument . '' he formulated an early version of the `` brain in a vat '' thought experiment with his conception of the `` evil demon , '' and he argued against empiricism using the example of a melting piece of wax . he posited that the pineal gland was the intermediary between the mind and the body , and his treatises include discourse on method and meditations on first philosophy .  FTP  , name this french philosopher who famously stated , `` cogito , ergo sum , '' or , `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-23-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-37-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-51-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-19-0|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-39-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-50-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-22-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-35-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-47-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-33-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-53-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-52-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-51-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-44-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-53-1
342209 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| deryck cooke 's completion of this composer 's tenth symphony included a purgatorio movement between two scherzos . the adagietto from this composer 's fifth symphony is frequently extracted and played separately . one of his works uses a two-part form pairing the hymn `` veni , creator spiritus '' with excerpts from goethe 's faust . `` of youth '' and `` of beauty '' are movements in his six-movement symphony inspired by hans bethge 's translations of chinese poetry , song of the earth . his 8th symphony was nicknamed for the immense number of musicians needed to perform it .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of symphony of a thousand and the titan symphony . ||| 72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-52-1|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-43-1
117240 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electric field ||| train ||| the real portion of the clausius-mossoti factor gives the direction of the force that this entity exerts . an oscillating example of this entity produces spectral lines in the effect named for autler and townes . this entity is used to control the size of `` conductive channels '' in a certain type of transistor , often contrasted with a bipolar junction transistor . the presence of this entity causes birefringence in the kerr effect , and the splitting of spectral lines in the presence of one of these entities is known as the stark effect .  FTP  , name this entity measured in newtons per coulomb , a field that surrounds point charges and is denoted e . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-41-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-50-1|43-99-0
325554 ||| Science ||| Time ||| train ||| one of the impacts on this quantity by general relativity theory is named after irwin shapiro . two common forms of the schrödinger equation are classified by whether or not they are dependent on this quantity , and reversing this quantity has no impact in electric fields but reverses magnetic fields . in classical mechanics , impulse is calculated by in- tegrating force with respect to this quantity , and acceleration is the derivative of velocity with respect to this quantity . in special relativity theory , this quantity is dilated and is sometimes treated as a `` fourth dimension '' . name this quan- tity , the reciprocal of frequency , that is measured by atomic clocks . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-42-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-45-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-37-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-54-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-50-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-45-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-35-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-46-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-37-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-34-0|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-11-0|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-15-0|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-56-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-49-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
346721 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| South Africa ||| train ||| the three rondavels are a formation in this country 's blyde river canyon . visitors to this country can walk along the victoria and albert waterfront and take cable cars to the flat-topped table mountain . the sotho people are native to this country , whose province of gauteng is located in the highveld . this country 's cape agulhas is the continent 's southernmost point , a distinction often misattributed to the more famous cape of good hope . this country shares the drakensberg mountains with a country it encloses . the orange river rises out of that country , lesotho .  FTP  , identify this country with three capitals , one of which is cape town . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-51-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-52-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-43-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-41-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-30-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-48-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-14-0|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-25-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-45-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-45-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-50-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-25-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-46-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-24-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-41-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-38-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-53-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-52-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-46-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-27-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-25-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-53-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-41-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-40-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-53-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-32-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-41-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-47-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-22-1
331398 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| one character in one novel by this author idolizes his friend 's mother frau eva and takes spiritual lessons from pistorius . this author set one of his novels in castalia , where joseph knecht earns the title magister ludi due to his excellence at the title activity . this author wrote about emil sinclair in demian and ended another novel in the magic theater , where the protagonist is taken by pablo and where he murders hermine . kamala instructs the title character of one of this author 's novels in the ways of love , but that character becomes a ferryman instead , reaching enlightenment .  FTP  , name this german author of steppenwolf and siddhartha . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-18-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-51-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-26-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-52-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-19-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-46-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-56-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-13-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-25-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-55-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-25-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-27-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1
322788 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| test ||| this thinker wrote of the `` most mendacious minute '' of human history being when mankind decided that its idea of truth mattered , cosmically , in `` on truth and lies in a nonmoral sense . '' this writer declared spinoza to be `` the purest philosopher '' in a work that celebrates the `` free spirit '' and denies the role of genius in art , human , all too human . this author contrasted artistic tendencies towards order and chaos as `` apollonian '' and `` dionysian '' in his the birth of tragedy .  FTP  , name this author who proclaimed that europe had killed god in the gay science and thus spoke zarathustra . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-53-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-40-1
337759 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this man advocated expelling anti-semites from his country , believing that they were inferior to jews . he praised himself with chapter headings like `` why i am so wise '' and `` why i am so clever '' in his ecce homo , and discussed the connection of appolonian and dionysian ideals in his the birth of tragedy . he revived the theory of eternal recurrence and described the slave morality , which must be rejected if people are to realize the will to power . the idea of übermensch comes from ,  FTP  , what german philosopher who wrote beyond good and evil and also sprach zarathustra , noted for declaring that `` god is dead '' ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-34-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-35-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-23-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-22-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-34-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-11-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-27-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-53-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-56-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-13-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-48-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-19-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-58-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-32-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-15-0|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-49-0|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-27-1
365477 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| in one work , this man claimed that `` when a woman has scholarly inclinations , there is something wrong with her sexuality . '' that work claims the `` morality of europe these days is the morality of the herd '' and includes a section `` on the prejudices of philosophers '' that asks `` suppose truth were a woman , what then '' this man wrote another work that blames euripides for the death of art and champions richard wagner . that work distinguishes between the apollonian and the dionysian .  FTP  , name this german philosopher of beyond good and evil and the birth of tragedy , who famously claimed `` god is dead . '' ||| 6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-49-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1
6397 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| this author explained his philosophy of writing in the curtain : an essay in seven parts and wrote about two migrs meeting in a paris airport in his recent novel ignorance . he wrote a fictional biography of the poet jaromil in life is elsewhere , while ludvik , kostka , and jaroslav are among the narrators of his first novel , the joke . he described life in his native country through such characters as marketa and mirek in the book of laughter and forgetting , while his most famous novel sees the doctor tomas lose his job for criticizing communists during prague spring .  FTP  , name this czech author of the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 64-88-1|dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-47-0|93-36-1|9-73-1|24-67-1|28-89-1
356206 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| one side in this battle left its previous location partly because of a dysentery epidemic , while muddy fields led to many casualties from drowning . the battlefield could n't be flanked because it was surrounded by woods , but the defenders ' baggage train was attacked . after the first two waves , the defending force killed prisoners to prevent them from staging a third attack . two deciding factors in this battle were the funnel-shaped battlefield , which made the attack narrower and slower , and the use of the english longbow . charles d'albert was killed in ,  FTP  , which 1415 battle which saw henry v 's forces devastate the french despite being vastly outnumbered ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-57-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-49-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-28-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-41-0|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-46-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-48-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-37-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-55-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-48-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-56-0
324240 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| dev ||| one of this author 's title characters travels to romania with his wife minna . the title character of his final novel asks the narrator to write a memoir about him , since he is dying of aids . another of his title characters has been divorced by both daisy and madeleine , and spends much of his time composing letters that he never actually sends . another is a writer who mentors charlie citrine named von humboldt fleisher . yet another of his title characters begins the novel which he narrates by stating , `` i am an american , chicago born . ''  FTP  , name this author of herzog and the adventures of augie march . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-35-0|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-56-0
336019 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| one of this author 's title characters travels to romania with his wife minna . the title character of his final novel asks the narrator to write a memoir about him , since he is dying of aids . another of his title characters has been divorced by both daisy and madeleine , and spends much of his time composing letters that he never actually sends . another is a writer who mentors charlie citrine named von humboldt fleisher . yet another of his title characters begins the novel which he narrates by stating , `` i am an american , chicago born . ''  FTP  , name this author of herzog and the adventures of augie march . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-48-0
332284 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| this painter showed the winds of change blowing in from the left as a man stands amid a crowd , in his depiction of a national assembly . he showed a bearded man pointing to the sky while crito touches his knee in a work whose central figure reaches for a goblet . in one of his paintings , a man in his bathtub keels over while clutching a letter . this man also depicted three brothers saluting their father , who holds three swords , while a group of roman women weep .  FTP  , name this french painter who depicted the deaths of both marat and socrates , and who painted the oath of the horatii . ||| 36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-36-1|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-35-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-55-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-42-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-38-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-49-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-48-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-36-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-33-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-57-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-53-0|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-31-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-37-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-49-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-37-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-38-1
383828 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| this thinker defined states as organizations that monopolize the legitimate use of force in their regions . this social scientist argued that the modern world evolves toward a state where people can increasingly master their environment through calculation , which leads to the rise of bureaucracies . he believed that social scientists should investigate `` verstehen '' by studying `` ideal types . '' one of his works argues that the belief that work was a `` calling , '' combined with the anxiety caused by the doctrine of predestination , led to the development of the western economic system .  FTP  , name this german sociologist of the protestant ethic and the `` spirit '' of capitalism . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-48-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-45-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-48-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-50-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-11-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-13-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-53-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-53-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-52-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-5-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-48-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-47-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-47-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
117242 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| this artist painted a street sweeper and a woman in green holding her hands above her head in the dead man , and depicted blue figures and a seven-candle chandelier above a marriage ceremony in the wedding candles . one of his paintings shows a white eiffel tower behind himself painting , and another shows a man toting a sack an army advancing with red flags , and a burning place of worship around the central dying figure . this artist of white crucifixion and self portrait with seven fingers painted some upside-down houses and a sheep facing a green man 's face in another work .  FTP  , name this belarussian who painted i and the village . ||| 98-119-1|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-44-1|64-93-1|30-82-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-49-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-37-1
341172 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this figure bore a son who was simultaneously suckled alongside telephus , and that son later joined the seven against thebes . this mother of parthenopaeus dispatched the lusty centaurs hylaeus and rhaecus , and she was presented a prize that signaled the end of king oeneus 's woes by a man whose life ended with the burning of brush . either melanion or hippomenes made use of golden apples to trip her up , thus earning her hand in marriage . this figure was exposed on a mountain at youth by her father iasus and survived by being suckled by a she-bear .  FTP  , name this huntress whom meleager presented the pelt of the calydonian boar . ||| 5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-41-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-26-1
341193 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this figure bore a son who was simultaneously suckled alongside telephus , and that son later joined the seven against thebes . this mother of parthenopaeus dispatched the lusty centaurs hylaeus and rhaecus , and she was presented a prize that signaled the end of king oeneus 's woes by a man whose life ended with the burning of brush . either melanion or hippomenes made use of golden apples to trip her up , thus earning her hand in marriage . this figure was exposed on a mountain at youth by her father iasus and survived by being suckled by a she-bear .  FTP  , name this huntress whom meleager presented the pelt of the calydonian boar . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-58-0|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-39-1
117163 ||| Science:Physics ||| Moment of inertia ||| test ||| the values of this property along certain lines are the semi-major axes of the poinsot ellipse ; the colatitude partial derivative of this quantity is zero along those lines , which are known as geometric principle axes . for planar translations , this property transforms by steiner 's theorem , which can be derived directly when one considers this quantity as a contravariant rank-two symmetric tensor . its magnitude is equal to an object 's area of gyration times its mass .  FTP  , identify the material property that is equal to the integral over a body of distance from an axis with respect to mass , is symbolized i , and is the rotational analogue of mass . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-58-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-54-1
4613 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| after he fell ill during a track meet and was diagnosed with a heart murmur , he turned to poetry . his story collections a voyage to pagany and the knife of the times preceded a novel trilogy that began with white mule , which was told entirely from the viewpoint of his wife flossie as a newborn baby . he also wrote the introduction to allen ginsberg 's howl and other poems and the three-part love poem , `` asphodel , that greeny flower , '' before his posthumous pulitzer for 1962 's pictures from breughel .  FTP  , name this one-time pediatrician and american poet famed for poems like `` the red wheelbarrow '' and paterson . ||| 33-87-1
318238 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| in one poem , this author wrote that the value of the subject '' s love was worth `` more than whole mines of gold or all the riches that the east doth hold . '' another work by this poet looks at a place where once `` lay that store '' the poet `` counted best , '' which now `` in ashes lie . '' she wrote that poem after her house caught fire .  FTP  , name this early american female poet of `` to my dear and loving husband '' and `` verses upon the burning of our house '' who had her works published in the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-41-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-59-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-39-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-49-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-33-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-23-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-49-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-33-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-52-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-29-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-37-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-38-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-47-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-38-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-38-1
120082 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Grapes of Wrath ||| train ||| one character in this work bursts into laughter upon seeing some of the fashions worn in oklahoma city and later declares his intention to study radios before wandering off along the river . that character , connie , is married to the sister of the protagonist of this work , and that sister gives birth to a stillborn child before using her milk to nurse a starving man back to health at the end of this work . this work opens with the protagonist getting out of prison and meeting jim casy .  FTP name this work , containing such characters as rose of sharon and tom joad , a novel of the great depression by john steinbeck . ||| 0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-39-1
110731 ||| History ||| James G. Blaine ||| dev ||| one of his longtime political rivalries began when he referred to an influential party figure as a turkey gobbler . this man advocated the newly formed republican party when he bought the kennebec journal , and he was later given one of his nicknames by robert ingersoll . he pushed for the formation of the pan-american movement as secretary of state to garfield and harrison , though the defection of the mugwumps and a few hundred votes in new york kept him from becoming president himself following his supporters remark about rum , romanism , and rebellion .  FTP  , name this man known variously as the plumed knight and the continental liar from the state of maine . ||| 7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-57-0|9-119-1|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-54-0
359550 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| this author wrote that `` perfection is terrible , it can not have children '' in one poem , while another describes skin `` bright as a nazi lampshade . '' in addition to writing `` the munich mannequins '' this author also wrote a poem in which the title character tells her father , `` i '' m through '' . this author of `` lady lazarus '' and `` daddy '' wrote a novel in which the main character undergoes shock therapy under the suggestions of dr. nolan after multiple attempts at suicide because she feels trapped under the title object .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about esther greenwood in the bell jar . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-41-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-38-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-59-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-32-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-16-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-38-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-49-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-37-1|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-52-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-47-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-27-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-41-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-28-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-42-1
10691 ||| Science:Physics ||| Power (physics) ||| test ||| the optical or refractive type of this quantity is measured in diopters and measures the ability of a device to focus light . a non-standard unit for this quantity is the ton of refrigeration , and in systems with flow , it is equal to the product of flow rate and pressure . radiative intensity or energy flux is defined as luminosity or this quantity per unit area . in rotational systems , it can be calculated as the dot product of torque and angular velocity , while in kinematics it is simply given by force times velocity .  FTP  , name this physical quantity equal to the work done per unit time , often measured in watts . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-11-1
117371 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| he is thought to have ordered the capture of kashmiri prime minister sheikh abdullah , and this man 's letters to his daughter were collected in glimpses of world history . to commemorate a commitment to purna swaraj , he raised a flag over the ravi river , and the achievement of this goal culminated in his `` tryst with destiny '' speech . this figure 's father led a failed bombay conference attempt to reconcile the muslim league with hindu factions . along with men like sukarno and gamel nasser , he helped lead the non-aligned movement , and both his daughter and grandson became prime ministers .  FTP  , identify this oft-jailed first premier of india . ||| 98-111-1|92-119-0|18-67-1|10-65-1|247-119-0|54-105-1|51-95-1|50-95-1|3-70-1
376679 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Mexico ||| train ||| the capital city of this country is home to a cultural center called the polyforum named for one its artists , with a rotating stage that displays seven large panels from that man 's the march of humanity . another artist from this country showed herself bleeding on a hospital bed in henry ford hospital , painted while her husband was working on his detroit industry . that man , also from this nation , included images of cells under microscopes and swirling galaxies converging on the titular man , controller of the universe and controversially included lenin in a mural painted for rockefeller center .  FTP  , name this country home to frida kahlo and diego rivera . ||| 868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-56-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-54-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-48-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-0|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-51-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-39-0|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-50-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-36-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-50-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-52-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-57-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-43-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-35-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-37-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-53-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-52-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-52-1
13221 ||| Social_Science ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| the zohar cites job 1:6 and job 2:1 to establish a two-day framework for celebration of this holiday . the talmud states that the prediction of ones losses during the next year occurs on this holiday , whose first afternoon includes the tashlikh , or recitation of prayer near flowing water . the days of awe precede this holiday , which is followed by the fast day of gedalia . if this holiday lies on the shabbat , the shofar is not played , but gefilte fish , apples , and honey are served regardless . occurring during tishrei , the seventh month of the jewish calendar ,  FTP  , name this jewish celebration of the new year . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-48-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-52-1|27-119-0|88-90-0
360524 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| in a work by this author , jopp humiliates lucetta by reading her love letters to a crowd . in that novel , after he sells his wife susan to the sailor newson in a fit of drunkenness , the protagonist swears off drinking . in another novel , a note reading `` done because we are too menny '' is left behind after little father time commits suicide . in addition to creating michael henchard and jude fawley , this author created a character who murders alec and is executed after being caught with angel claire .  FTP  , name this author of the mayor of casterbridge , jude the obscure , and tess of the d'urbervilles . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-60-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-1|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-55-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-51-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-56-0|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-54-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-49-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-54-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-56-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-54-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-57-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-47-0|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-52-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-54-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-51-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-50-0|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-24-1
118986 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hooke's law ||| test ||| similar objects that obey a more complex potential than those that obey this law can be modeled via the duffing equation , while another class of materials that do n't obey this law can be modeled using the left cauchy-green tensor . another material that does n't obey it is described using invariants of a finger tensor and are named for mooney and rivlin . a three-dimensional version of this law requires the use of the 4th-order stiffness tensor . it can be expressed as sigma equals e times epsilon , but is more commonly expressed in terms of restoring force .  FTP  , name this law that states f equals k x , used to describe springs . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-48-1
107958 ||| History ||| War of the Pacific ||| train ||| the us dispatched the trescot mission to negotiate an end to this conflict , while the conduct of the crdit industriel caused considerable scandal for the then departing secretary of state , james g. blaine . capt . arturo prat became a hero for one side when he was killed after leaping aboard an enemy vessel alone , after his esmeralda was rammed during the battle of iquique . one side completely controlled the seas after the cochrane captured the huascar and promptly began a ground invasion .  FTP  , name this war between the forces of chile and those of peru and bolivia , which is named for the coastal gains the chileans made at its conclusion . ||| 18-84-1|17-86-0|42-71-1|51-108-1|71-80-1
320496 ||| Social_Science ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| in the opening chapter of capitalism , socialism , and democracy , joseph schumpeter discusses this man '' s divergent roles as both an economist and a sociologist . in one work , he wrote that so far , philosophers had merely defined the world , but that the point was to change it . in addition to writing his the german ideology and theses on feuerbach , this sociologist described a concept that arises when social relationships between people become objectified into a commodity relation , which he termed commodity fetishism .  FTP  , name this man who divided society into the bourgeoisie and the proletariat in his work capital , which he co-wrote with friedrich engels . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-55-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-26-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-56-1|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-57-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-29-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-9-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-37-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-49-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-56-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-58-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-53-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-27-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-61-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-24-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
1936 ||| History ||| John Jay ||| train ||| he served as america 's first secretary of foreign affairs and drafted the address to the people of great britain for the first continental congress . while serving abroad , he found that he was elected governor of his home state in absentia . he had already drafted the constitution of that home state , new york , in 1777 . however , he is better remembered for negotiating defined u.s.-canada boundaries with lord greenville in 1794 as part of his namesake treaty , and for the post he was appointed to in 1789 . a co-author of the federalist papers with hamilton and madison ,  FTP  , name this first chief justice of the u.s. supreme court . ||| b0fab31018fa831cdb7f4a552f6d28480092271f-44-1
316497 ||| Science ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| train ||| this man , along with his cousin timothy folger , was the first to chart the gulf stream , which he gave its name . along with john hadley , this scientist conducted experiments in cambridge that demonstrated the principle of evaporative cooling . this scientist was the first to show the conservation of charge , and it is because of him that we use the terms `` positive '' and `` negative '' to describe charge . georg richmann was killed attempting to repeat an experiment in which this man attempted to show that vitreous and resinous electricity were the same .  FTP  , name this inventor of the lightning rod and conductor of a kite experiment . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-53-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-50-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-50-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-51-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-52-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-16-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-50-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-54-1|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-52-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-39-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-53-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-57-0|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-51-1|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-54-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-56-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-51-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-16-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-52-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-52-1
988 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| this man 's last painting was a portrait of his neighbor and tennis partner , arnold schoenberg . he bought a copy of forsyth 's orchestration for use in working on a commission from damrosch . he was the soloist at the premiere of that work , which was preceded on the program by glazunov 's 5th symphony , chosen for the charleston rhythm featured in his concerto in f. he bought four taxi horns for a work inspired by a trip to europe , and the rhythms of a train ride in boston inspired another piece that opens with a clarinet glissando .  FTP  , name this composer of an american in paris and rhapsody in blue . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-45-1
8315 ||| Science:Biology ||| Spleen ||| test ||| this organ can be inflicted with ivemark syndrome , which is characterized by the presence of howell-jolly bodies , and it is also subject to storage diseases such as niemann-pick and gaucher . embryologically it derives from islands of mesenchymal tissue in the left side of the dorsal mesogastrium that coalesce . its inner surface is indented by a linear hilum and is characterized by a maze of spongelike spaces called sinusoids . also of note are the germinal centers that produce lymphocytes and the white and red pulp . known as the site of red blood cell destruction ,  FTP  , name this purplish organ that sits to the left of the stomach and below the diaphragm . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-50-1|43-94-1|51-93-1|28-34-0
337488 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| this poet described the title instruments scattering congregations and accompanying bugles in his `` beat ! beat ! drums ! '' in one of this author 's poems , the speaker becomes `` tired and sick '' and looks `` up in the perfect silence of the stars '' after hearing `` the learned astronomer . '' this author of `` a noiseless patient spider '' celebrated the human body in `` i sing the body electric , '' and described a ship that `` has weather 'd every rack '' in a tribute poem about lincoln 's death .  FTP  , name this poet of `` o captain , my captain ! '' and leaves of grass . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-47-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-41-1|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-42-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-57-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-46-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-49-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-13-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-37-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-31-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-47-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-42-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-44-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-41-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-46-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-46-1
8810 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| a mutation in the enzyme catalyzing the final step of its biosynthesis gives rise to smith-lemli-opitz syndrome , while its presence in plasma is measured by the lieberman-burchard test . the srebp transcription factors are regulated by this molecule . one step of its biosynthesis sees the creation of a certain 2,3-epoxide , which then cyclizes , and it is sometimes stored in chylomicrons . farnesyl pyrophosphate and squalene are intermediates in that process and that pathway begins with the condensation of three acetyl coas to yield hmg-coa , which is reduced to mevalonate . that step is regulated by drugs called statins .  FTP  , identify this ubiquitous steroid that can cause atherosclerosis when bound to lipoproteins . ||| 49-116-1|151-119-1|33-105-1|52-87-1|14-119-0|31-119-0
5901 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| shortly before his death this writer wrote `` give me the moon at my feet / put my feet upon the crescent , like a lord ! `` at the end of his life , he was admired by several women who called him lorenzo and considered themselves his disciples . his the plumed serpent is set in mexico , whereas kangaroo is not surprisingly set in australia . among his famous short stories are `` odor of chrysanthemums '' and `` the prussian officer. ``  FTP  , name this novelist who wrote of the brangwen sisters in women in love , paul morel in sons and lovers , and the gamekeeper mellors in lady chatterley 's lover . ||| 23-60-1|45-55-1|12-67-1|60-57-1
364670 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| test ||| a rose bush in this novel is said to have sprung up under the footsteps of anne hutchinson . one character in this novel pelts the title object with wildflowers and later tries to wash a kiss off her forehead . mistress hibbins invites another character to a witches '' gathering , and a different character sees a meteor while standing on a scaffold after his daughter asks him to stand with her the following noon . roger chillingworth attempts to stop arthur dimmesdale from confessing to fathering pearl at the end of this novel .  FTP  , name this novel written by nathaniel hawthorne in which hester prynne is required to wear the title `` a . '' ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-52-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-17-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-54-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-9-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-56-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-55-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-50-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-35-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-38-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-44-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-21-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-8-1
9322 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the hay test for jaundice makes use of this property because bile can alter its value for urine . thermodynamically , it is defined as the partial derivative of gibbs free energy with respect to area at constant pressure and temperature , and it is related to temperature via the eotvos equation . laplace 's law relates the collapsing pressure of a spherical bubble to twice the value of this property , which is also the driving force of capillary action . measured in dynes per centimeter and explained by the cohesive forces between molecules with nothing above them ,  FTP  name this quantity that can be lowered by surfactants and allows certain bugs to walk on water . ||| 90-119-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-50-1|111-26-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-51-1
10539 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the hay test for jaundice makes use of this property because bile can alter its value for urine . thermodynamically , it is defined as the partial derivative of gibbs free energy with respect to area at constant pressure and temperature , and it is related to temperature via the eotvos equation . laplace 's law relates the collapsing pressure of a spherical bubble to twice the value of this property , which is also the driving force of capillary action . measured in dynes per centimeter and explained by the cohesive forces between molecules with nothing above them ,  FTP  name this quantity that can be lowered by surfactants and allows certain bugs to walk on water . ||| 4-117-1|201-92-0|100-84-1|183-93-1|37-119-1|52-12-0|168-119-1|26-91-1|114-85-1|48-119-1|46-66-1|43-115-1|121-119-1|28-92-1|233-103-1|132-87-1|181-119-1
326182 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| test ||| techniques to measure this quantity include the du nouy method , which uses a platinum ring , and a method that can be used to prepare langmuir-blodgett films named after wilhelmy . this quantity 's variance with temperature is described by the eotvos equation . the difference in pressure across the interface of two static fluids is twice this quantity times the mean curvature according to laplace 's law . it leads to mass transfer in the marangoni effect and is lowered by micelle-forming substances called surfactants .  FTP  , name this property measured in dynes per centimeter that causes capillary action and the formation of a meniscus , and explains why some insects can walk on water . ||| 753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-15-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-51-0|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-56-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-49-1|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-59-0|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-54-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-48-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-41-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-54-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-54-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-33-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-19-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-60-1|5bd4dc963fb5f33c9b2a6e0053f80e51719168ba-29-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-52-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-55-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-48-1
2147 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| train ||| during it , stolen mail was stored at blackhorse tavern . it began after a meeting at redstone fort , included an attack on the slaves of john neville , and continued after a failed attempt at mediation by hugh henry brackenridge . its halfhearted leader fled to louisiana after it was put down by the watermelon army , and david bradford was not convincted for his essentially coerced role in this event . meriwether lewis fought in the virginia militia led by daniel morgan which helped end it .  FTP  , name this uprising put down by lighthorse harry lee and sitting president george washington , a 1794 protest against alexander hamilton 's excise tax on spirits . ||| 9-37-1|71-67-1
325760 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| test ||| this organelle is the site of d-aminolevulinic acid creation during porphyrin synthesis , and twenty percent of the lipids present here are cardiolipin . this organelle obtains reducing equivalents via the malate-aspartate shuttle to carry out one of its most important processes , and the tom and tim complexes are found in its inner membrane . mitchell showed that one important function of this organelle occurs through a chemiosmotic mechanism . surrounded by a double membrane , its central matrix is the site where acetyl-coa is produced before the other steps of oxidative phosphorylation , including the citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain .  FTP  , name this organelle , the primary site of atp production . ||| 868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-45-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-31-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-53-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-35-0|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-29-0|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-31-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-39-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-56-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-31-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-25-0|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-48-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-31-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-44-1
359055 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| train ||| a figure can be seen under a yellow building in this painting , and a white cross appears above that building . a man wears a ring on his index finger in this painting , and an upside-down woman plays a violin on the top right . next to her is a man walking with a scythe , and a glowing tree appears in the hand of a man on the bottom . a woman milks a goat on the left of this painting , and the face of a large green man wearing a necklace appears on the right .  FTP  , name this painting involving yiddish and russian folk themes , a work by marc chagall . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-54-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-51-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-41-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-35-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-25-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-55-0|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-27-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-28-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-29-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-53-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-50-1
317782 ||| History ||| Peru ||| train ||| one president of this country was known as el manguerazo after the police turned water cannons on his supporters , while another president created the grupo calina death squad , which carried about the la cantuta massacre . in 1996 , the japanese embassy in this nation was taken over by the mrta . this nation , which was once ruled by fernando terry , is also home to an organization which took a group of techint employees hostage and detonated a bomb on tarata street . that maoist group was led by abimael guzman and called shining path .  FTP  , name this country which was once presided over by alberto fujimori , with capital at lima . ||| af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-60-0|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-57-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-52-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-50-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-54-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-54-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-52-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-26-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-34-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-52-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-45-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-51-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-52-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-52-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-54-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-51-1
363524 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| this composer included movements like `` l'ile inconnue '' and `` spectre de la rose '' in his choral composition les nuits d'été . his requiem calls for four antiphonal brass ensembles , and he used material from the never-completed overture rob roy in a piece that uses a solo viola to represent the title character . this composer of harold in italy wrote the opera benvenuto cellini , along with a piece inspired by harriet smithson that features a perversion of its idée fixe into a witches ' dance in the last movement and musically depicts an execution in a movement called `` march to the scaffold . ''  FTP  , name this composer of symphonie fantastique . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-54-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-30-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-51-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-52-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-58-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-47-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-37-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-38-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-30-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-60-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-57-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-54-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-55-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-39-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-57-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-55-0|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-18-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-51-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-51-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-35-1
364434 ||| Literature ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s novels , lady russell convinces the protagonist to break off her engagement with frederick wentworth . in another , mr. yates encourages a production of the play lovers '' vows while thomas bertram is away . in addition to writing about anne elliot in persuasion , this author wrote a book in which john willoughby hits on a woman who sprains her ankle in the rain , marianne dashwood . this author '' s most famous work sees clergyman william collins marry charlotte lucas , and georgiana helps her brother fitzwilliam darcy end up with elizabeth bennet .  FTP  , name this author of sense and sensibility and pride and prejudice . ||| 63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-56-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-36-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-50-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-28-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-44-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-51-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-51-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-54-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-49-0|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-39-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-33-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-44-1
107329 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| train ||| the induced birefringence in the voigt effect is directly proportional to the square of this quantity , while the second london equation allows one to solve a second-order differential equation in this quantity for the penetration depth . the same equation describes the complete exclusion of one of these from a superconductor , which is called the meissner effect . a strong one can split atomic energy levels in the paschen-back effect , while a weaker one does the same in the zeeman effect .  FTP  , name this quantity , derived from the lorentz transformation of the electric field , whose strength for a current-carrying wire can be computed via the biot-savart law or amperes law . . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-30-1
109304 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| dev ||| in 1878 henry rowland showed that this could be produced by spinning a vulcanite plate sandwiched between two glass plates . zeeman showed that it could split spectral lines , useful in electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy , and a voltage difference is created by it applied perpendicularly to an electron flow in a conductor in what as known as the hall effect . purcell pedagogically described it as the relativistic side effect of electrons moving near one another , and the force on a moving charged particle is calculated by taking the cross product of the velocity and it .  FTP  , identify this field produced by a moving charge or a changing electric field measured in tesla . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-19-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-19-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-54-1
366044 ||| Literature ||| India ||| train ||| in one novel by an author from this country , michael has an affair with julia , a pianist who is going deaf , while playing for the maggiore quartet . besides that book , an equal music , another author from this country depicted sai in the inheritance of loss . one novelist from this country created max ophuls , who is murdered by the titular character of shalimar the clown . that same novelist also wrote about saleem sinai and a group of people born within an hour of this country '' s independence in midnight '' s children .  FTP  , name this home country of vikram seth , kiran desai , and salman rushdie . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-25-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-41-0|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-47-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-48-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-43-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-47-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-57-0|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-54-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-55-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-48-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-41-1|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-46-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-49-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-44-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-50-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-53-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-44-1
366111 ||| History ||| Indonesia ||| train ||| this country '' s communist party was blamed for its 30th of september movement , also known as the gestok . mohammed hatta had a leading role in this nation '' s revolution , which ended with the signing of the linggadjati agreement . early nationalist attempts at independence in this nation were led by budi utomo and the sarekat islam movement . one ruler of this nation undertook a program known as `` guided democracy '' and was the leader of the pni party . that president '' s successor founded the new order and occupied east timor .  FTP  , name this country that has been led by sukarno and suharto from its capital , jakarta . ||| 760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-25-0|3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-52-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-55-0|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-59-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-55-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-53-0|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-53-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-53-0|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-58-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-19-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-40-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-47-0
353960 ||| Science ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| train ||| one of his earliest accomplishments was to find a simple solution to the apollonian gasket . his namesake sequence is one whose members become mathematically close as the sequence progresses . his name is applied , with binet , to a formula to determine the determinant of the product of two non- square matrices ; with euler , to a second order ordinary differential equation of the form x2u '' '' + bxu '' + cu = 0 ; and , with maclaurin , to an integral test for convergence of a series . the first person to rigorously prove taylor '' s theorem ,  FTP  , name this pioneer and namesake of many theorems of complex analysis . ||| 7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-55-0
13236 ||| Social_Science ||| Artemis ||| train ||| honey-colored saffron clothes were worn by girls dressed as arktoi in the brauronia , which was a celebration of this deity . this deity ran between otus and ephialtes , causing them to kill each other , and in another story , she substituted a deer for iphigenia in the altar of sacrifice . king oeneus forgot to worship this goddess , who angrily sent the calydonian boar to ravage the land . after one of her attendants fathered arcas , she transformed callisto into a bear , but her most vengeful act was slaughtering the children of niobe , who insulted her mother leto .  FTP  , name this sister of apollo and goddess of the hunt . ||| 62-107-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-23-1|40-37-1|122-43-1|73-119-1
328095 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Artemis ||| test ||| in one story , this figure killed chione because she compared her beauty to this deity 's , and another myth states that she tricked the giants otus and ephialtes into killing each other . other sources state that she killed adonis to avenge the death of hippolytus , and she was responsible for calming the winds before agamemnon 's departure for the trojan war for killing a sacred stag . along with her brother , she killed the children of niobe , and orion was supposedly the only man she loved .  FTP  , name this sister of apollo who turned actaeon into a stag after he saw her bathing , the greek goddess of the hunt . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-30-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-40-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-27-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-42-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-46-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-54-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-51-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-43-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-40-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-24-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-23-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-50-1|40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-30-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-45-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-22-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-44-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-24-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-44-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-43-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-38-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-23-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-41-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-23-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-38-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-50-0
109871 ||| Science:Physics ||| Plasma (physics) ||| test ||| when they are threaded by magnetic fields , they can exhibit waves that propagate in the direction of the field known as alfven waves , while their characteristics are frequently measured with a langmuir probe . the kinematic behavior of these entities , which exhibit a collisionless power transfer known as landau damping , is governed by the vlasov equation , and a fluid model of processes in them is known as magnetohydrodynamics . they do not allow the propagation of waves below their namesake frequency , and the characteristic shielding parameter in them is known as the debye length . often contained in tokamaks ,  FTP  , identify this state of matter consisting of an ionized gas . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1|c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-55-1
363601 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| test ||| one of this author 's plays begins when a farmer rides a dung beetle into heaven , and another play by this author has a protagonist who is a sausage seller . one work by this author contains a workshop called the `` thinkery , '' while another work of this author follows dionysus on a journey to the underworld and has a chorus that repeats `` brekekekex-koax-koax . '' in yet another work of this author , the title woman plots to end the peloponnesian war by getting the women of athens to withhold sex .  FTP  , identify this author of the clouds , the frogs , and lysistrata , the foremost ancient athenian comic playwright . ||| 95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-51-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-47-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-46-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-50-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-49-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-54-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-38-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-52-1
364410 ||| History ||| Benedict Arnold ||| test ||| the boot monument in new york manages to commemorate this man without naming him . with richard montgomery , he led a failed invasion of canada , and along with ethan allen , this man led the green mountain boys in capturing fort ticonderoga . this man successfully defended bemis heights during the battle of saratoga , but felt he did not get enough credit for it . this man '' s most famous deed was exposed when the spy john andré was captured with his letters and the plans to surrender west point .  FTP  , identify this american traitor who , encouraged by his loyalist wife peggy , defected to the british during the revolutionary war . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-16-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-25-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-27-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-36-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-36-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-36-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-48-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-34-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-47-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-49-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-51-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-25-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-48-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-45-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-21-0|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-34-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-11-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-30-1
341618 ||| History:World ||| Uganda ||| train ||| bazilio olara-okello overthrew one government in this nation , whose first independent government was headed by benedicto kiwanuka . one group in this nation was led by a figure who claimed to receive messages from lakwena , called the holy spirit movement . david bahati has recently introduced a draconian anti-homosexuality bill in this country . the former national resistance army in this country was led by yoweri museveni . another notable ruler of this country denounced israel after the entebbe raid , overthrew his predecessor milton obote , and was probably a cannibal .  FTP  , name this african nation formerly ruled by idi amin , the original base of joseph kony 's lord 's resistance army . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-37-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-50-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-51-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-56-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-19-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-57-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-46-0|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-49-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-33-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-57-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-54-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-33-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-37-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-53-0|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-37-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-58-0|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-54-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-56-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-41-1
9271 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| this relation is extended by randall-wilkins theory and the substitution of marcus theory into it will produce devault-type control coefficients . it can be used as an electronic model to predict failure mechanisms including void formation and metal migration , and is very similar to the eyring equation which also applies to mixed phase and condensed situations . the namesake pre-exponential factor assumes the constancy of the collision frequency and the steric factor . its basic formulation states that the rate is equal to a constant times the exponential of negative e sub a over rt .  FTP  , name this equation of chemical kinetics including a term for activation energy , named for a noted swedish chemist . ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-43-1|09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-46-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-41-1
110832 ||| Social_Science ||| Hungary ||| train ||| national parks of this nation include the bukk , ferto-hansag and aggtelek caves while its peaks include zengo , pilis and irott-ko . notable regions of this country are vas and baranya while wine is grown in the tokaj . among its mountain ranges are the zemplen , koszeg and villany while in the matra range lie its two highest peaks , galyateto and kekes . the bodies of water in this nation include lake velence and the thermal lake heviz while the sio and zala rivers form its lake balaton , the largest in central europe . gyor , pecs and debrecen are among the largest cities in ,  FTP  , which nation with capital at budapest . ||| 76-119-1|47-119-1|14-119-1|51-119-1
1432 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Le Corbusier ||| dev ||| he developed the `` chicken-claw '' floor plan for his theorized `` cartesian skyscraper. `` his buildings include the curuchet house in argentina , and he and nicolai kolli designed moscow 's tsentrosoyuz building . his three furniture types include `` type-needs '' and `` human-limb , '' and he helped reconstruct the port of marseilles , which included his first unite d'habitation . he enumerated his `` five points '' in his towards a new architecture , and other works of his include a concrete church in ronchamp and a house mounted on piloti , typical of his international style .  FTP  , name this swiss-french architect of the notre dame du haut and the villa savoye . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-62-0|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-49-1|18-73-1|10-72-1
356068 ||| Science ||| Inflation ||| train ||| when expectations of this phenomenon based on past events become incorporated into a system , the result is known as the built-in type of this , part of gordon 's triangle model . it can cause losses from menu costs , and prevents liquidity traps by keeping the nominal interest rate positive . it also occurs in demand-pull and cost-push types and is often measured using the change in the consumer price index . it can be caused by rapid growth of the money supply , as in the `` hyper- '' version of it experienced in zimbabwe .  FTP  , name this economic concept describing the loss of purchasing power as the general price of goods increases . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-38-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-42-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-46-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-28-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-42-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-47-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-48-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-48-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-47-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-50-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-48-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-44-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-0|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-45-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-55-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-48-1
5052 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , sally carrol happer returns to the south after being lost inside an ice palace . jerry frost is elected president before becoming a postman in his absurdist play the vegetable . his first novel was originally titled the romantic egotist and centers on a friend of thomas park d'invilliers who becomes a socialist after being encouraged by monsignor darcy to attend princeton . he wrote about gloria and anthony patch in the beautiful and damned and described dick and nicole diver 's struggle with mental illness in his novel tender is the night .  FTP  , name this american author of this side of paradise and the great gatsby . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-49-1|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-45-1
108092 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| the children of one of the central couples are generally referred to as unruly `` no-necked '' hellions by the protagonist . dr. baugh prescribes morphine to the central family 's patriarch , who asks if his son 's ankle injury was incurred while he was `` chasin ' some poon-tang. `` one character claims to drink because of the world 's `` mendacity , '' after which he reveals that his father has cancer . maggie recounts the unrequited homosexual love of skipper for brick in this work , and mae and gooper scheme to get an inheritance .  FTP  , name this play centering around `` big daddy '' pollitt , a work of tennessee williams . ||| 3-88-1
334584 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| in this work , one character is accused of playing in `` the cut-glass punch bowl '' and is referred to a rehab center , rainbow hill . another character recounts a story about a couple who went to the zoo with their son , only to see two aroused elephants . a servant named sookie is seen as dr. baugh and reverend tooker deliver some bad news . this play tells the story of a southern family that features the sexually frustrated maggie and brick pollitt . name this work that also concerns the cancer-plagued big daddy , a work by tennessee williams in which maggie claims that there is nothing more determined than the title animal . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-45-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-56-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-60-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-58-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-53-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-46-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-15-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-49-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-47-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-52-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-45-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-46-1
357053 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| dev ||| the decadent artist gloriani appears in two of this author '' s novels : the first is about a sculptor who falls for christina light , the second about the spiritual awakening of lambert strether . this author of roderick hudson created a character who is romantically pursued by caspar goodwood , but tricked by madame merle into marrying gilbert osmond . another character created by this author of the ambassadors tries to convince mrs. grose that she has seen the ghost of peter quint .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote about isabel archer in portrait of a lady and the haunting of children in the governess '' charge in the turn of the screw . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-44-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-56-0|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-56-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-50-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-43-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-26-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-42-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-57-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-50-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-57-0
320015 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| in one isothermal version of this technique for protein ligand studies in a calorimeter , a binding polynomial is used to analyze the data . before fluorescence-activated cell sorting , a version of this technique using serial dilution is performed using the antibody of interest . this technique produces a curve with inflection points for each dissociation equilibrium , which is why polyprotic samples have multiple bumps on said curve . samples are placed in burets for this procedure , and an indicator like phenolphthalein is used to determine when the equivalence point has been reached .  FTP  , name this chemical procedure which is used to find the concentration of an acid or base in a sample . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-36-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-44-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-22-0|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-38-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-42-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-54-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-49-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-43-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-31-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-54-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-56-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-56-0|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-53-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-57-0|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-35-1
319762 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| for a solid-liquid suspension , ralph bagnold defined a `` dynamic '' version of this force and characterized its `` effective angle '' as the arctangent of the ratio of the normal and shear stresses . the bilman-sorine model modifies the dahl model to account for this force 's decrease with increasing velocity in the low-velocity regime , an effect discovered by richard stribeck . counterintuitively , it is independent of cross-sectional area by amontons ' second law . amontons ' first law , rediscovered by charles coulomb , states that the magnitude of this force is proportional to the normal force .  FTP  , name this force that retards the sliding of two surfaces across each other . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-52-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-54-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-24-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-52-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-37-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-46-0|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-54-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-51-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-53-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-53-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-54-1
5205 ||| Literature ||| Spoon River Anthology ||| train ||| a character named hamlet in this work hallucinates that tennyson comes to him wearing the face of euripides to explain the meaning of the phrase divine despair . mrs. merrett spends thirty years in jail after her nineteen year old lover shoots her husband . while most of the characters in this work are miserable , the story teller and fiddler blind jack now spends his afterlife listening to homer recount the fall of troy . this collection includes a recitation by anne rutledge , the beloved in life of abraham lincoln .  FTP  , identify this poetry collection in which the dead of the title town make one final statement , the masterpiece of edgar lee masters . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-42-1|c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-52-0|0-90-1|16e3aab7e7a14c7f2a9f54b5e2a32b03d5f3fa2a-56-0|88-119-1|24-110-0|71-106-1
372753 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| test ||| saul kripke 's book naming and necessity refutes a theory of proper names that he names after frege and this man , who addressed the problem of negative existentials and classified names as `` disguised '' definite descriptions in an essay where he addressed the sentence `` the present king of france is not bald , '' his essay on denoting . this thinker is also known for an essay stating `` religion is based ... primarily and mainly upon fear , '' but may be best known for cowriting a work about a titular logical discipline .  FTP  , name this author of why i am not a christian , who cowrote principia mathematica with alfred whitehead . ||| 0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-50-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-28-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-49-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-54-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-49-1
322648 ||| Literature ||| New Orleans ||| train ||| this city provides the setting for walker percy 's novel the moviegoer , and nelson algren 's novel a walk on the wild side chronicles the low life of this city 's perdido street neighborhood . william faulkner described the bohemian life in this city in his early novel mosquitoes , and the character ignatius j. reilly has to leave his ritzy uptown neighborhood home to find work in this city 's most famous area in the novel a confederacy of dunces . also the home of the character edna pontellier ,  FTP  name this city which is the setting for much of kate chopin 's the awakening and george washington cable 's story collection old creole days . ||| 299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-54-0
121999 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| a xanthate intermediate is eliminated to give the syn product in an elimination of this functionality to alkenes . the synthesis of molecules with two of this functionality can be achieved by reaction with iodate or via osmium tetroxide . this functionality reacts with triphenylphosphine and dead in the to give esters , and they may be formed without rearrangement from alkenes in a reaction using a boron reagent named for brown . tertiary ones are formed when ketones react with grignard reagents , and secondary ones form from the reduction of ketones .  FTP  , name this functionality , whose methyl type will make you go blind and whose ethyl type is produced in fermentation in plants . ||| 4966f97f75f50dd62bb34a06800c673b341f3368-49-1|d1ed6c9a3521a585710a0140d12e699006328ae2-45-0
331840 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| one poem by this author describes h.p . and a cottage in berkeley that is still mostly empty . this author wrote about seeing garcia lorca by the watermelons in a poem in which he meets walt whitman . this author of `` transcription of organ music '' also wrote `` strange not to think of you , gone without corsets and eyes '' in a poem dedicated to his mother naomi . this author of `` a supermarket in california '' wrote the line `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness '' in another poem .  FTP  , name this american beat poet who wrote `` kaddish '' and `` howl . '' ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-23-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-50-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-21-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-42-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-27-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-20-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-22-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-40-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-53-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-52-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-25-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-22-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-41-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-42-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-41-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-0
744 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| his efforts in opera were almost completely unsuccessful , chiefly due to the asinine libretti seen in efforts like alfonso and estrella , the twin brothers , and fierribras . the inventor of the `` moments musicaux '' , his chamber works include the grand duo piano sonata in c major , a series of impromptus , and fantasy in f major , but he is better known for works in another genre that include `` gretchen at the spinning wheel '' , `` hark , hark , the lark '' , and `` the doppelganger '' .  FTP  , name the prolific composer of lieder probably best known for his 8th symphony , which was left unfinished . ||| 1-119-0|30-42-1|64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-20-1|62-119-1|124-119-0|31-119-0|15-119-1|132-119-1
357963 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this composer '' s works for piano include the three military marches and the wanderer fantasy . this composer wrote many lieder , including one based off a goethe poem , der erlkonig . his 14th string quartet ends with a tarentella and interestingly shares its name with another of this composer '' s lieder , death and the maiden . the song `` die forelle '' appears in another of his chamber works . this composer '' s works are arranged by deutsch number , and in addition to writing the trout quintet , he is known for writing a work that contains only two movements .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the unfinished symphony . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-28-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-57-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-43-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-56-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-50-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-51-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-56-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-20-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-56-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-20-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-40-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-56-0|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-45-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-56-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-38-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-54-0|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-54-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-56-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-54-1
318658 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel takes off all of his clothes and climbs a tree in protest after being unable to save the life of snowden . at the end of this novel , the main character joyously discovers that orr has escaped to sweden , and decides to renege on a deal he made with korn and cathcart to be sent home . this novel 's main character asks doc daneeka to declare him insane in order that he wo n't have to fly more combat missions , although his desire to get out of combat makes him sane according to the title rule .  FTP  , name this anti-war novel about yossarian written by joseph heller . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-20-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-38-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-23-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-42-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-18-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-42-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-36-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-19-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-41-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-48-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-21-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-51-1|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-40-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-44-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-53-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-39-1
331113 ||| History ||| Margaret Thatcher ||| train ||| upon coming to power , this leader endorsed the ridley plan , and one attempt to assassinate this leader was the brighton hotel bombing . for attempting to cut school lunches , this leader was nicknamed `` milk snatcher , '' and this leader survived a coal miner 's strike after closing state-run mines . after trying to institute an unpopular poll tax , this leader was replaced by john major . this leader fought argentina over control of the falkland islands and enjoyed good relations with ronald reagan . the position held by this woman was later held by tony blair and now gordon brown .  FTP  , name this first female prime minister of great britain . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-33-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-34-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-23-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-56-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-20-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-26-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-25-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-55-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-43-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-23-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-23-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-41-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-50-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-50-1
113838 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| test ||| this author examined french , and more generally , human complicity in the holocaust in 1964 's incident at vichy . the lives of italian-american dockworkers and the eventual stabbing of eddie carbone is the subject of this author 's 1955 work a view from the bridge . the protagonist of another play , joe keller , kills himself at the end after revelations that he was aware he sold faulty parts to the us air force , leading to the deaths of 21 pilots , in this man 's all my sons .  FTP  identify this american playwright best known for creating biff and happy , the sons of willy loman , in death of a salesman . ||| 18-54-1|10-59-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-44-1|41-44-1|122-115-1|115-98-1
798 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don Giovanni ||| train ||| the protagonist of this opera exuberantly downs champagne while dressing for a wedding feast he has planned for his peasants , and he later barely escapes the drawn sword of ottavio , who is responding to a girl 's cries for help . the title character thwarts a posse bent on lynching him using a disguise that allows him to issue bogus directions and assault masetto , who is nursed by zerlina . after he contemptuously waves elvira out of his chamber , he and leporello witness the arrival of a statue of the murdered commendatore , who drags the title figure to hell .  FTP  , what is this opera by mozart about the legend of don juan ||| 30-28-1|12-119-1|a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-53-0|71-89-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-33-1
359538 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this thinker '' s tape-recorded conversation with james baldwin was transcribed for the book a rap on race . this author discovered that the arapash people of the sepik are generally nonviolent , and concluded that females of tchambuli are dominant in another work . the most famous work by this author of sex and temperament in three primitive societies includes the sections `` education for choice '' and `` formal sex relations '' . that work was criticized by derek freeman five years after the death of this thinker , who garnered her observations from 68 women on the polynesian island of tau .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist who wrote coming of age in samoa . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-43-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-29-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-34-1|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-53-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-20-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-35-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-53-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-11-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-28-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-47-0
385810 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| this composer included a `` decoration day '' second movement in his holiday symphony . the strings represent the night in a piece by this composer written from the perspective of someone sitting on a bench at the title place . that piece is often paired with his composition that uses the trumpet to represent the title contemplation . this composer of central park in the dark and the unanswered question quoted `` columbia , gem of the ocean '' in the movement `` putnam '' s camp , '' and another of his works has movements named for thoreau and emerson .  FTP  , name this composer of three places in new england and the concord sonata . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-36-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-28-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-49-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-51-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-34-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-42-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-1-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-39-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-50-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-39-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-37-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-29-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-47-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-52-0|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-37-1
376448 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| test ||| along with lawrence crawford , this man was a leader of the eastern association , and he championed the `` four fundamentals . '' henry ireton served under this man during a campaign that was preceded by the battle of rathmines and saw massacres following the sieges of drogheda and wexford . this former subordinate of thomas fairfax took power following pride '' s purge and won the battles of naseby and marston moor . a member of the `` roundheads , '' he was nicknamed `` old ironsides '' and commanded the new model army .  FTP  , identify this man who after the death of charles i became the lord protector of the commonwealth of england . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-42-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-46-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-32-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-47-0|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-52-1|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-44-0|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-41-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-52-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-54-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-45-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-43-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-40-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-56-0
1019 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| train ||| this man 's only opera was the maiden in the tower , though a later work was originally the prelude to the never-realized opera the creation of the boat . he wrote incidental music to plays like everyman and strindberg 's fairy-drama swanwhite , while tone poems include nightride and sunrise and the dryad . `` a spring in the park '' and `` three blind sisters '' are among the eight movements of his incidental music to pelleas et melisande . this composer of seven symphonies honored his home province in his karelia suite , though he is better-known for mythical pieces like kullervo and the swan of tuonela .  FTP  , name this composer of finlandia . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-12-1
360419 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| test ||| the final of this composer 's seven symphonies is a one movement piece titled a `` fantasia sinfonica . '' one of this man 's works was part of incidental music for his brother-in-law 's play and was literally titled `` sad waltz . '' this composer of valse triste titled one of his works `` impromptu , '' and he used an english horn to depict a scene from the underworld with the title waterfowl mournfully swimming in his the swan of tuonela . this composer included pieces based off the kalevala in the lemminkã¤inen suite . this man composed a piece protesting russian censorship of his homeland .  FTP  , name this composer of the patrioticfinlandia . ||| 6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-60-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-54-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-55-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-60-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-47-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-53-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-55-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-38-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-59-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-55-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-48-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-37-0|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-50-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-14-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-55-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-21-0
334425 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , boaz comes to the central city to study music and an affair between gideon and ann is observed by the troubled jessica stilwell . in addition to occasion for loving , this author wrote a novel in which the title character visits katya bagnelli in france and runs into baasie before being arrested and one in which a dead man is found on the farm belonging to terry 's father and antonia 's lover mehring . this author of burger 's daughter and the conversationist also wrote a novel in which the title character aids bam and maureen smales .  FTP  , name this south african author of july 's people . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-54-0|d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-44-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-45-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-52-0|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-13-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
352118 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| test ||| one character in this work discusses the poor conduct of a goldsmith and a shoemaker while trying to pry open the treasury . that character , the magistrate , orders four officers to seize the title character , but they defecate themselves and run away . this work '' s conflict is resolved when myrrhine '' s husband kinesias calls for several ambassadors who `` display their erections with military precision '' before agreeing to a treaty , where the body of the girl reconciliation is used as a map of greece .  FTP  , name this ancient comedy in which athenian women end a war by refusing to have sex with their husbands , an aristophanes play . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-44-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-57-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-52-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-34-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-52-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-57-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-51-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-54-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-38-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-51-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-36-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-54-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-54-0
329949 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| one of this writer 's plays sees arthur goring save the titular character 's career by blackmailing mrs. cheveley . in addition to writing about robert chilthern , this writer wrote a novel in which lord darlington discovers the titular object , leading mrs. erlynne to incriminate herself to protect her daughter . in another novel by this writer , a romance between miss prism and dr. chasuble is set up by cecily , who later marries algernon . that play also features jack worthing , who is known by another name in the city .  FTP  , name this english writer of an ideal husband , lady windermere 's fan , and the importance of being earnest . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-26-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-50-0|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-51-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-50-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-42-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-15-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-47-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-50-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-42-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-51-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-53-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-51-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-53-0
350353 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| | in one of this author 's works , the title character causes the suicide of a syrian captain , whose blood remains on the floor and agitates another character who thinks it '' s a bad omen to dance in blood . another concerns a woman 's sacrifice of her reputation for the sake of another 's marriage , while another is about the friend of algernon , jack . this author of such plays as salome and an ideal husband wrote just one novel , in which sibyl vane dies after being insulted .  FTP  name this author of lady windermere 's fan , the importance of being earnest , and the picture of dorian gray . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-36-1|00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-54-1|fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-50-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-49-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-51-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-49-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-53-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-55-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-37-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-39-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-13-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-37-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-49-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-5-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-32-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-49-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-50-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-44-1
121578 ||| Science:Earth_Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| studies by kyle and kirsch suggest that this region under the erebus province of antarctica may contain unusually low amounts of iron oxide . the chikyu hakken probe aims to study this region , which can be measured by the bullen parameter . an unexplained alteration in seismic velocity that occurs about 230 km into this region is called the lehmann discontinuity , and this region 's highest levels are rich in olivine . the d double-prime layer of this region lies above the gutenberg discontinuity , which separates it from the outer core .  FTP  , name this layer of the earth whose upper bound is defined by the moho discontinuity , which lies below the crust . ||| 23-45-0|33-38-1|30-119-1|9-97-1|54-82-1|51-32-0|50-119-1
103020 ||| Social_Science ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| test ||| he criticized the sodomy laws in offences against one 's self . one of his sociological works was translated into french and published by tienne dumont twenty years before it appeared in english , and he alleged that adam smith did not follow his own principles in a work written in russia , defence of usury , and he lambasted william blackstone 's work as `` ignorance on stilts '' in his fragment on government . he created the `` felicific calculus '' in an introduction to the principles of morals and legislation .  FTP  , name this philosopher who attempted to promote the `` greatest happiness principle , '' the inventor of both the panopticon and utilitarianism . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-48-1|18-112-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-51-0|20-113-1|51-92-1
383869 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| test ||| this hero '' s ship was used to carry athenian envoys to delos after his death . when this hero was rescued from hades by hercules , some of his thigh was left behind , and this man caused hyppolytus '' horses to be haunted by a sea monster by appealing to poseidon . one of this hero '' s friends chose to steal persephone while this hero chose to steal helen . this hero was the good friend of the prince of the lapiths , pirithous , and he claimed hyppolyta as his bride , although he later married phaedra .  FTP  , identify this hero who served as the king of athens and slew the minotaur . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-47-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-22-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-37-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-56-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-55-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-57-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-54-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-22-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-22-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-60-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-54-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-24-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-25-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-57-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-54-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-55-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-54-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-56-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-54-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-21-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-19-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-24-0|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-61-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-54-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-52-1
368577 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Zeus ||| train ||| round 08 : in the dialogues of the dead , this figure offers his opinion on what ixion should be punished for , and he also chastises helios for clumsily allowing his son to use his chariot . pausanias claims that a statue of this figure contains sphinxes terrorizing the theban people , as well this man being flanked by four statues of nike . this figure resolved a paradox by flinging the teumessian fox and laelaps into the stars after they had been turned into stone . in arcadia , this god slept with the nymph maia . the three judges of the underworld were fathered by this man .  FTP  , name this greek thunder god . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-48-1|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-48-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-47-1
350623 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| the capital of this nation was once moved to debre berhan by zara yaqob . the provinces of borgos , hamasien , and parts of tigray were ceded from this country through the treaty of wuchale . rulers of this nation include lij yasu and tewodros ii and it was once ruled by the zagwe dynasty . a notable ruler was preceded by empress zewditu and deposed by aman andom , the chairman of the derg . that man who faced the wolo famine gave a speech against chemical weapons at the league of nations when his country was invaded by italy in the 1930 '' s.  FTP  , identify this african nation once ruled by haile selassie . ||| af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-53-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-54-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-53-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-48-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-13-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-52-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-54-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-53-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-49-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-53-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-55-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-57-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-44-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-52-0
371822 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| test ||| at magdala on good friday in 1868 , robert napier crushed the forces of this entity , whose ruler then committed suicide . kassai replaced abuna salama , the head of the orthodox church in this country before becoming emperor , while the battle of wofla was fought near the end of its war with the adal sultanate . mengistu became head of state after the derg deposed the then- ruler ; that ruler had led this nation in its second war with italy , the first of which ended with a victory at adowa .  FTP  , name this african nation whose leaders have included menelik ii and haile selassie and has its capital at addis ababa . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-51-1
107881 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| the protagonist 's mother sees a soggy horsehead filled with eels and subsequently dies from starving herself . one of the most important jobs for the main character is one working at a place called `` the onion cellar '' with his friend klepp . eventually , he finds the severed finger of a woman he loves , is turned into the officials for her murder , and sent to a mental institution . herbert truczinski is a neighbor of this work 's central family , and the protagonist 's father died after swallowing a nazi party pin .  FTP  , name this the first book of the danzig trilogy featuring oskar matzerath , a work of gnter grass ||| 31-114-1
356059 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| dev ||| in this religion , a soul can either be thrown into the house of lies or led by daena into the house of song by crossing the chinvat bridge . in this religion deities protect themselves from druj , which means `` lie '' . the `` offering to water '' is described the yasnas of this religion . this religion 's evil deity is angra mainyu , also known as ahriman . members of this religion hang their dead from the towers of silence . the zend avesta is its chief text , and adherents living in india are called parsis . ahura mazda is the chief god of ,  FTP  , what persian religion founded by zarathustra ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-14-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-45-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-54-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-19-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-37-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-60-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-22-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-52-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-41-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-56-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-35-0|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-12-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-41-1
8682 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| train ||| laboratory techniques for detecting this process include trypan blue exclusion and the tunel assay . it can be induced by binding of the fas ligand , which activates proteins like bax and bid of the bcl-2 family , and another important inducer of it is smac . its effector enzymes can be known as ced 's , reflecting the elucidation of this process in c. elegans , but in humans , release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria activates the caspases , which are powerful proteases . when damage is detected , p53 normally triggers this process , which includes chromatin condensation and blebbing before the cell is phagocytized .  FTP  name this process of programmed cell death . ||| 30-119-1|7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-51-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-51-1
337059 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| in the opening section of his major work , this poet says that men nourish their sins as beggars nourish lice , and proposes ennui the greatest of all vices . in addition to his prefatory poem `` to the reader , '' he wrote `` that crown will be made of nothing but pure light '' in `` benediction , '' the first poem in the `` spleen and ideal '' section of a volume that also contains `` wine , death , and revolt . ''  FTP  , name this french romantic poet who ran into censorship trouble with his decadent volume les fleurs du mal , which is often translated as the flowers of evil . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-49-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-48-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-49-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-51-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-34-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-51-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-50-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-34-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-36-0|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-35-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-48-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-40-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-28-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-54-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-48-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-49-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-20-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-25-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-27-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-54-0
108 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| train ||| john ruskin denounced him for `` feeding upon horror and ugliness and filthiness of sin. `` his circular medusa can be found in the ufizzi as can his bacchus . neither was as controversial as the bare feet of mary shown in his death of the virgin . these were all painted before he fled to naples after stabbing a man in the groin over a tennis match . sadly , he had finished all his great paintings , like judith beheading holofernes and supper at emmaus , by then .  FTP  , name this master of tenebrism , who painted the conversion of st. paul and the calling of st. matthew and was born michelangelo da merisi . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-26-1
341561 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Robert Schumann ||| dev ||| this man composed works such as `` warte , warte , wilder schiffmann '' , `` auf einer burg , '' and `` wehmut '' during his `` year of song . '' his piano concerto is an expansion of his earlier composition called phantasie , and is in a minor . the `` sphinxes '' movement is often omitted from his opus 9 , which includes the musical cryptogram a-s-c-h and movements titled for florestan and eusebius . in his third symphony , three trombones represent a bishop being made a cardinal at the cologne cathedral .  FTP  , name this composer of papillons , carnaval , and symphonies called `` rhenish '' and `` spring '' . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-60-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-58-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-58-0|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-50-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-52-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-56-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-59-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-40-0|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-58-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-40-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-35-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-57-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-52-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-57-0|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-59-0
355932 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| this composer wrote a collection of pieces in which the dual sides of his personality were represented by florestan and eusebius , and this man used musical cryptograms such as an `` as-c-h '' motif when composing carnaval . this composer was inspired by a fictional moody , antisocial composer created by e. t. a. hoffman to compose kreisleriana , and his piece `` traumerei '' appears in his collection scenes from childhood , and one of his orchestral works was inspired by the poems of adolph boettger relating to a certain season , according to this composer 's wife , pianist clara wieck .  FTP  , identify this german romantic composer of the spring and rhenish symphonies . ||| b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-55-0|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-53-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-57-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-28-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-52-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-37-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-25-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-48-0|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|a025ee91b66d285441897e7975ee48114118045e-52-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-39-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-25-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-14-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-1
360413 ||| Literature ||| Euripides ||| train ||| in one play by this writer , a supposed orphan is reunited with his mother after she recognizes a basket he has . this playwright of ion wrote two plays about a woman nearly sacrificed to allow her father 's troops to set sail ; those plays are about iphigenia . the infant astyanax is killed in one of his plays in which the title characters are variously captured and made to suffer by the greeks ; those characters include andromache and hecuba . in another of his plays , the title woman kills glauce with a poisoned robe after jason abandons her .  FTP  , name this ancient greek tragedian who wrote the trojan women and medea . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-53-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-55-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-18-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-55-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-55-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-48-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-30-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-49-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-56-0|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-54-0|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-58-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-55-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-29-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-23-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-31-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-30-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-47-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-47-1
359006 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Salvador Dalí ||| train ||| one of this artist '' s works depicts shirley temple with the body of a lioness , while another painting shows a knife and fruit basket hovering `` still '' in midair . this painter of living still life also created a painting with twenty-eight venus de milos , the hallucinogenic toreador . other works by this artist include a couch shaped like the lips of an actress , as well as a sculpture of a telephone made with the body parts of a lobster . along with mae west lips sofa , this artist painted a scene featuring a swarm of ants and melting clocks .  FTP  , name this surrealist painter of the persistence of memory . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-57-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-51-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-39-0|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-53-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-53-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-49-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-53-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-49-0|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-51-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-12-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-54-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-39-0|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-51-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-35-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-39-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-35-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-51-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-12-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-35-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-18-1
379959 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| because of a printing error , many readers originally believed a work by johann fichte  was actually written by this person . part two of arthur schopenhauer '' s on the basis of morality is a criticism of this writer '' s basis of ethics . that basis , which included the statement that humanity  should be treated as an end rather than a mean , is outlined in his groundwork of the metaphysic of morals . this person stated that people should act in a way that they can will to be universal law , which is his categorical imperative . name this philosopher who wrote critique s of pure reason and of practical reason . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-45-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-45-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-47-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-50-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-51-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-37-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-50-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-36-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-51-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-38-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-36-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-47-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-50-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-48-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-51-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-37-0
5895 ||| Literature ||| Dover Beach ||| test ||| according to this poem when you `` come to the window '' to smell the sweet night air , `` listen ! you hear the grating roar '' of pebbles that `` bring the eternal note of sadness in. `` `` sophocles long ago '' heard what the speaker hears , and thought similar thoughts . the view is also like `` the sea of faith , '' which now also ebbs .  FTP  , name this poem in which the speaker finds neither joy , nor love , nor light , nor certitude , nor peace , nor help for pain ; '' but only `` ignorant armies clash by night , '' a poem by matthew arnold ||| 30-45-1|c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-13-1|9-40-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-25-1
355879 ||| Literature ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| one work by this author discusses a game in which his grandson threw a wooden reel attached to a string over the bed repeatedly , called the `` fort-da '' game . in the same work , this author discussed the death instinct , thanatos , in addition to the eros . this author wrote another work which begins with a story about a sick woman treated with an unclean syringe , `` irma 's injection . '' that work by this author of beyond the pleasure principle explains a certain form of `` wish fulfillment . ''  FTP  , identify this author of the interpretation of dreams , an austrian psychoanalyst who invented the ego and id . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-25-1|530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-50-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-26-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-49-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-49-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-55-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-25-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-38-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-44-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-49-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-47-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-48-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-44-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-49-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-49-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-26-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-1
350681 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| one work by this author describes the `` venerable woods '' and the `` complaining brooks that make the meadows green '' . at a young age , this author wrote an attack against thomas jefferson titled the embargo . in one work by this author , the title creature will `` find a summer home and rest '' and opens by asking if falling dew will pursue `` thy solitary way '' . another poem by this man is written for a man who has communion with the visible forms of nature and was written as a meditation upon death .  FTP  , name this american author of `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis '' . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-50-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-19-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-51-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-48-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-53-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-50-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-55-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-57-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-53-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-49-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-49-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-25-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-50-1
350770 ||| Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| test ||| this man came up with a principle stating that every organism comes into the world with a purpose and therefore develops with respect to that purpose . in one work he talked about a reforming religious leader and in another he addresses the title figures '' militant non violence and concept of satyagraha . in addition to gandhi '' s truth and young man luther , this man also wrote childhood and society , which outlines the theory which described conflicts that influence one '' s life such as `` initiative vs. guilt '' and `` trust vs . mistrust . ''  FTP  , name this psychologist who coined identity crisis and theorized eight stages of psychosocial development . ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-46-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-49-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-49-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-51-0|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-32-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-51-0|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-46-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-47-0|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-48-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-49-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-48-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-51-0|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-50-0
104935 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| test ||| in one of this author 's short stories , the first letters of the words in the final paragraph reveal that the narrator is being influenced by the ghosts of sybil and cynthia vane . fyodor writes a book about chernyshevski in this author 's novel the gift , and cincinnatus c. is sentenced to death for the crime of agnostical turpitude in his invitation to a beheading . this author also wrote a novel consisting of charles kinbote 's commentary on a 999-line poem by john shade , and a novel about the daughter of charlotte haze , who is driven across america by humbert humbert .  FTP  , name this author of pale fire and lolita . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-25-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-57-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-31-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-46-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-30-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-43-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-55-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-22-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-42-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-56-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-46-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-41-1
372091 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| train ||| one novel by this author includes a titular poem that begins , `` i was the shadow of the waxwing slain/by the false azure of the windowpane . '' that 999-line poem is framed by commentaries by a man who claims to be the exiled king of zembla . another novel by this man sees the narrator describe his failure to consummate his youthful sexual desire for the 12-year-old annabel leigh , who later dies of typhus . that narrator does consummate his adult desire for the daughter of charlotte haze , over whose control he kills claire quilty . pale fire and a novel featuring humbert humbert are ,  FTP  , works by what russian author of lolita ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-50-1
344049 ||| Social_Science:Norse ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| robert barro expanded a concept named for this thinker , whose theories underwent a resurgence upon the publication of production of commodities by means of commodities by piero sraffa . he posited that the economic return of a piece of land is equal to the economic advantage of the site 's most productive use relative to the advantage of using rent-free land for the same purpose . this thinker , who names the `` equivalence '' of timings of tax changes , illustrated another concept with the examples of english cloth and portuguese wine .  FTP  , name this british author of principles of political economy and taxation who posited comparative advantage and the iron law of wages . ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-56-0
355980 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| the heckscher-ohlin model uses one concept attributed to him as the basis for prediction of international trade relationships . the statement that demand reacts similarly whether governments increase debt or taxes is an equivalence often named for this man and barro . he argued for the use of gold rather than paper money in the high price of bullion , and explained his theory of rent in his most famous work . he argued that raising grain tariffs aided the aristocracy but not the lower classes , forming the basis of his opposition to the corn laws .  FTP  , name this economist who wrote principles of political economy and taxation and introduced the idea of comparative advantage . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-54-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-47-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-53-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-56-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-55-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-54-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-56-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-55-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-1
347331 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| dev ||| this religion 's doctrine of `` not-one-pointedness '' holds that factual propositions should be turned into one of seven kinds of conditionals prefaced by the adverb syad . this religion 's major symbol consists of a swastika above an open palm containing a chakra wheel . monks in this religion take the `` five great vows '' in order to attain right knowledge , right faith , and right conduct , its non-buddhist three jewels . disagreements over the authority of the agama , and whether women could ever attain moksha , led to the split between its digambara and svetambara sects .  FTP  , name this indian religion founded by mahavira on the non-violent principle of ahimsa . ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-54-1|eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-32-0|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-32-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-48-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-24-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-54-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-52-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-51-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-31-1|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-39-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-55-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-38-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-32-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-36-0
361467 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| the god sobek invented the fish trap in order to catch this god '' s severed hands . hippopotami were cut up at edfu in honor of this god , recalling his participation in a breath-holding contest . his sons were known as the amenti , and presided over the canopic jars . a near-fatal snakebite and the ripping out of his eyes were two incidents provoked by the malice of his uncle . that uncle , the husband of this god '' s aunt nephthys , used a specially-crafted chest to murder this god '' s father .  FTP  , name this god who fought against his uncle set to avenge the murder of his father osiris . ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-53-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-27-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-50-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-23-0|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-32-1
347368 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Centaur ||| train ||| these creatures overcame a warrior with impenetrable skin by burying him underneath uprooted trees . in another story , two of these creatures named hylaeus and rhaecus attempted to rape atalanta . one of these creatures named eurytion assaulted hippodamia during her wedding , which led to a conflict in which they smothered the warrior caeneus . these creatures were born when a king attempted to rape hera , but instead copulated with the cloud nephele . one of these figures gave deianira a poisoned tunic for her husband ; a more benevolent one taught achilles and jason the lyre .  FTP  , name this mythological race exemplified by nessus and chiron , which are half-human and half-horse . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-51-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-21-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-49-1|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-53-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-35-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-26-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-51-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-48-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-26-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-26-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-27-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-20-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-54-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-22-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-54-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-42-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-38-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-53-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-33-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-50-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-38-1
362782 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Oregon ||| train ||| from this state 's city of medford , one can visit a lava formation known as the upper and lower table rock . a fungus located in this state is said to be the world 's largest organism . a national park in this state is named after a feature that formed from the caldera of mount mazama . the willamette river valley is home to a large portion of this state 's population . that valley includes its largest city , from which one can see mount hood . this state is home to crater lake .  FTP  , name this state south of washington , home to cities such as eugene , salem , and portland . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-37-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-50-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-45-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-48-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-50-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-53-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-44-0|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-49-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-26-0|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-45-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-50-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-49-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-10-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-40-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-47-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-45-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-53-1|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-53-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-46-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-47-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-48-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-34-0|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-52-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-28-0|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-45-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-16-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-28-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-50-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-45-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-50-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-11-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-47-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-44-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-47-1
350498 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| | this man '' s lesser works include one published in 1917 discussing the role patriotism and business had in preventing lasting peace , and another which critiqued the presence of business in universities , his the higher learning in america . well known for ridiculing other views , he also attempted to link his economic views with cultural and social questions , often relating to primitive societies . named the `` bard of savagery , '' he is best known for a theory that rich people buy excessively to show their social status .  FTP  , name this norwegian-american economist who coined the term `` conspicuous consumption '' in his the theory of the leisure class . | ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-50-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-51-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-53-0|abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-49-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-46-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-54-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-50-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-33-0|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-49-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-53-0|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-55-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-27-0
356929 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Florida ||| train ||| a national park in this state is named for the author of the yearling , marjorie kinnan rawlings . part of this state '' s northern border is along the st. mary '' s river . another national park in this state contains the western hemisphere '' s largest masonry structure , fort jefferson . since 1565 , this state '' s european settlement of saint augustine has been continuously occupied . this state , home to dry tortugas national park , is also home to an 885-square- mile city on its eastern coast and to a freshwater lake , okeechobee .  FTP  , name this state home to jacksonville , the everglades , and walt disney world . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-43-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-49-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-49-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-53-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-38-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-39-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-49-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-49-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-59-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-53-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-37-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-52-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-41-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-49-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-48-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-38-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-39-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-53-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-49-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-40-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-39-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-50-0|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-50-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-53-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-38-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-53-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-48-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-45-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-52-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-38-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-52-1|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-38-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-39-1
12613 ||| Social_Science ||| Janus ||| train ||| one story tells of his encounter with the nymph carna , who beguiled suitors into a cave but ran away after promising to make love to them . however , this god caught her , after which she granted him her favors , for which he gave her the power to chase away vampires . his son tiberinus gave the river tiber its name after drowning in it . after tarpeia betrayed the romans to the sabines , he saved the romans by flooding the gates ; appropriate , since he was the god of gates and doors , as well as beginnings and endings .  FTP  , who was this roman god best known for having two faces ||| 34-93-1|93-63-1|31-106-1|40-92-1|28-22-0|252-92-1
103661 ||| Social_Science ||| Janus ||| train ||| he appears on the 100 euro sculpture coin and he is has a family of enzymes named for him because of their two nearly identical subregions . his two sets of eyes allowed him to catch his lover carna , whom he gave power over door hinges and his defense of the roman abductor of the sabine women resulted in the doors to his temple being left open during times of war . he has no analogous greek god , but busts of hermes melded with a female deity facing opposite have been found as a possible root .  FTP  identify this roman god of gates , doorsways , beginning and endings with two heads facing in opposite directions ||| 20-56-1
326361 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| dev ||| he opposed the mercantilist view of international trade as a zero-sum game in his of the jealousy of trade . this man criticized eidetic atomism as failing to explain the bonds between ideas , and claimed that impressions must be accepted or rejected according to the standard of `` coherence '' in a work whose second section is titled `` of the passions . '' he outlined a `` third species '' of moral philosophy in his most famous work , which postulated a single counterexample to his copy principle , the missing shade of blue .  FTP  , name this british empiricist who followed up a treatise of human nature with his an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-45-1|600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-45-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-48-1
335935 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| he opposed the mercantilist view of international trade as a zero-sum game in his of the jealousy of trade . this man criticized eidetic atomism as failing to explain the bonds between ideas , and claimed that impressions must be accepted or rejected according to the standard of `` coherence '' in a work whose second section is titled `` of the passions . '' he outlined a `` third species '' of moral philosophy in his most famous work , which postulated a single counterexample to his copy principle , the missing shade of blue .  FTP  , name this british empiricist who followed up a treatise of human nature with his an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-53-0
341964 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this philosopher claimed that intentional actions are the products of emotions , rather than of reason , in the section `` on the passions . '' he distinguished between a priori `` relations of ideas '' and a posteriori `` matters of fact '' , which must be disproved with evidence rather than logic . he argued that our minds combine simple ideas together to understand complex ideas , an idea known as his `` copy principle . '' this author of a treatise of human nature refuted his own argument by demonstrating our ability to imagine a `` missing shade of blue . ''  FTP  , identify this scottish empiricist author of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-22-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-47-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-48-1
8943 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arsenic ||| dev ||| it is mainly obtained in the form of impurities in sulphide ores , which can be roasted to create an oxide which is then reduced to yield the metallic form , and from the minerals realgar and orpiment . it is used in lead-based alloys to produce hardening , and its compounds are used as doping agents in semiconductors and in insecticides , while several complex organic compounds containing it are employed in the treatment of certain diseases , such as amebic dysentery , caused by microorganisms .  FTP  , name this element , which may have been first isolated around 1250 by albertus magnus , a metalloid of group v with atomic number 33 and symbol as . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-34-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-52-1
9309 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arsenic ||| train ||| compounds of this element have been used for things as various as dyes for wallpaper and the pressure treatment of wood . a key component of fowler 's solution , it can exist as a tetramer of itself , and when bound with gallium , it is commonly used in semiconductors . compounds of this element bind to lipoamide-containing enzymes , especially those responsible for bacterial respiration , so paul ehrlich used it as an early treatment for syphilis . unfortunately , it also causes eczema , nausea , and aplastic anemia in humans , and may have killed napoleon .  FTP  name this toxic metalloid known for polluting drinking water , number 33 on the periodic table . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-52-0|e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-48-0|9-108-1|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-33-0
102622 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ether ||| train ||| one reaction that synthesizes these chemicals can react halohydrins in an internal form to yield a cyclic version of these . that reaction is typically preceded by conjugation of an alcohol and then proceeds via an s n two attack of an oxygen ion on a terminal carbon . that reaction between alkoxides and alkyl halides is a synthesis named for williamson and can yield epoxides , the examples of these containing three-member-rings . these compounds in general contain an oxygen atom single bonded to two aryl or alkyl groups and thus have general formula r o r prime .  FTP  , name these compounds probably best known for their diethyl variety , which is a noted anesthetic . ||| 35-119-0|7-119-1|149-30-0|169-119-1|78-64-1|84-119-1|69-65-1|188-119-0|74-102-1|73-68-1|83-119-1|115-64-1
366034 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| this man wrote about a woman who becomes obsessed with laléande , in his short story `` melancholy summer of madame breyves . '' in a better known work by this author , the jewish man bloch becomes a famous writer after introducing the narrator to the works of bergotte . another character in that novel by this man listens to vinteuil '' s sonata and meets odette at the dinner parties of the verdurins . the narrator of that novel , which is composed of volumes such as within a budding grove , remembers the past after eating a madeleine .  FTP  , name this french novelist of the enormous seven-part novel in search of lost time . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-51-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-41-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-59-1|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-55-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-39-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-58-0|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-40-0|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-47-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-55-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-45-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-51-1|6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-56-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-57-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-53-1
5973 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| he attended the international labor organization in geneva for his country before turning to writing . more recent works include the crystal frontier , voluptuario , and the orange tree . his first short story collection , the masked days , was followed up by constancia and other stories for virgins . he gained little acclaim for his first novel when the air is clear , although philip ii 's construction of el escorial was the subject of a more famous work , terra nostra , and he also wrote a fictionalized account of ambrose bierce 's last days in the old gringo .  FTP  , name this noted marxist and author of the death of artemio cruz . ||| c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-45-1
7302 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| in one of this authors novels , father paez convinces catalina that she has corrupted her soul by marrying the title character . king philip ii appears in this authors novel in which the eve of the new millennium sees an act of love between celstina and pollo phoibe . this author of terra nostra included a frame story about a group of diggers discussing an exhumed corpse in a novel that ends with the revelation that the narrator is ambrose bierce . his most famous novel follows the titular corrupt politician on his deathbed as he reflects upon his life .  FTP  , name this mexican author of the old gringo and the death of artemio cruz . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-51-1|62-16-1
363521 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Utilitarianism ||| train ||| the ability to always apply this type of ethics correctly is possessed by the `` archangels '' posited by richard hare . in rethinking life and death , peter singer applies the `` preference '' form of this ethical philosophy to abortion and euthanasia . david lyons disputes a common distinction drawn between forms of this philosophy that consider broad rules and individual acts . derek parfit suggests that the `` repugnant conclusion '' follows from `` mere addition '' across a population in applying this theory .  FTP  , name this consequentialist ethical philosophy that suggested that the good was to do the greatest happiness to the greatest number , supported by figures like mill and bentham . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-55-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-47-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-28-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-49-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-47-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-53-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-54-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-52-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-52-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-52-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-53-1
112477 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| dev ||| lawesson 's reagent is formed by a ring-closing mechanism similar to one seen in this reaction , and it yields products that are also obtained via a reaction named for julia and lythgoe . similar reagents in it are used in the still-gennari reaction , the arbuzov reaction , and the horner-wadsworth-emmons reaction . it is thought to proceed through a betaine intermediate , which is required for one modification of this reaction named for schlosser . the horner modification to this reaction produces -alkenes , though normally the formation of - or -alkenes is determined the stability of its ylide intermediate .  FTP  , name this reaction that uses triphenyl phosphine to generate alkenes from carbonyl compounds . ||| 33-78-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-54-0|47-119-1
319971 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| test ||| the introduction to one of this man 's works discusses the execution of the regicide robert-francois damiens . this thinker developed the method of `` genealogy '' to show that modernity '' s episteme was not `` rationally inevitable . '' this writer also attempted to trace the origins of the `` repressive hypothesis '' and the concept of `` biopower '' in another work . this author analyzed the `` medical gaze '' in the birth of the clinic in addition to writing the history of sexuality . another of his works describes how bentham 's panopticon allows guards to exert control without continual observation .  FTP  , name this french thinker who wrote discipline and punish . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-35-1|7c4d02f0709ed40d7a33bf8acdd04abf10ea1b24-58-0|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-50-0|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-51-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-22-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-53-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-48-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-53-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-30-0|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-62-0|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-53-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-50-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-44-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-62-0
342186 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker showed how one of the title concepts produces a construct of individuality based on genetic , combinatory , cellular , and organic characteristics . this philosopher described the `` great confinement '' in which the mentally ill were no longer allowed to exist on the fringe of society , but were rather institutionalized . he defined each era 's conception of the meaning of knowledge as its episteme . this author of madness and civilization discussed the public torture of damiens and the idea of bentham 's panopticon in a history of the penal system .  FTP  , name this french poststructuralist author of the order of things and discipline and punish . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-0
340218 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , he rejected hutcheson 's hypothesis of a sixth sense to explain morality , instead arguing that morality was determined by many psychological motives . he argued that frequent exposure to strangers allowed individuals to build propriety and therefore suggested that commercial societies fostered moral values the most . in another work , this author of the theory of moral sentiments criticized the mercantile commerce that sought to use the amount of precious metals as a measure of wealth . in that same work , this man created the famous metaphor of an `` invisible hand '' that guides economies .  FTP  , name this author of the wealth of nations . ||| dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-56-1
363760 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| test ||| in one novel by this author , athena college professor coleman silk loses his job after he is accused of racism . that novel forms part of a trilogy along with i married a communist and is titled the human stain . in another of this author 's novels , the relationship between working class neil krugman and affluent brenda patimkin falls apart , while this man also wrote about of a character who explains to dr. spielvogel his relationships with `` the pilgrim , '' `` the pumpkin , '' and `` the monkey . '' the creator of nathan zuckerman ,  FTP  , identify this american author of goodbye , columbus and portnoy '' s complaint . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-28-0|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-32-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-46-0|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-48-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-52-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-53-0|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-52-0|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-16-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-13-0|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-54-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-48-1
317482 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| this figure transformed the nymph caenis into a male warrior who was killed after being pounded into the ground by centaurs , and with tyro this figure fathered neleus and pelias . along with aegeus , this immortal fathered theseus , and also fathered arion after mating with his sister demeter in the form of a stallion . this god of horses sent king minos the bull that became the father of the minotaur , and also sought revenge on odysseus for killing another of his sons , the cyclops polyphemus , by increasing the length of his journey home by causing a massive storm that shipwrecked him .  FTP  , name this greek god of the sea . ||| 8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-28-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-51-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-39-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-48-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-46-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-44-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-38-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-7-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-39-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-33-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-34-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-48-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-49-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-37-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-45-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-52-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-39-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-28-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-34-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-34-1
358044 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| test ||| this composer included `` i bought me a cat '' and `` ching-a-ring chaaw '' in old american songs . the movements `` paisaje mexicano '' and `` danza de jalisco '' appear in his three latin american sketches . another of this composer '' s works features `` camptown races '' and ends with the speaker reading the final lines of the gettysburg address . one of this composer '' s ballets contains a famous `` hoedown , '' while another was commissioned by martha graham and contains the shaker hymn `` simple gifts . ''  FTP  , name this american composer of a lincoln portrait who is best known for his ballets rodeo and appalachian spring . ||| b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-40-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-46-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-21-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-35-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-30-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-35-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-50-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-52-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-32-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-42-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-24-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-1-0|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-59-0
351790 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| born in cumberland in 1770 , this poet 's youth in the lake district and revolutionary france strongly influenced his works , known for their pastoral settings and linear conception of individual growth . the character `` lucy '' from poems such as `` strange fits of passion i have known '' , `` three years she grew '' , and `` a slumber did my spirit seal '' has never been identified .  FTP  , name this poet , who left the massive poem `` prelude '' unfinished at his death , and is known for other poems such as `` the two april mornings '' , `` nutting '' , and `` the solitary reaper '' . ||| 39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-47-0
5212 ||| Literature ||| Upton Sinclair ||| train ||| this author wrote an eleven part series about the wealthy son of an arms manufacturer who becomes a secret agent for franklin roosevelt . in addition to writing a series about the anti-fascist hero lanny budd , this author developed the end poverty in california program as part of his unsuccessful campaign for governor . in one novel by this author , the baby antanas drowns when left unattended , and the protagonist meets the safecracker jack duane in jail . this author wrote about onas death during childbirth in his novel in which jurgis rudkus is rescued from the meatpacking industry by the promise of the socialist party .  FTP  , name this author of the jungle . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-1
323709 ||| Literature ||| Edith Wharton ||| train ||| this author 's first novella , `` fast and loose , '' is often published with this author 's unfinished novel about nan and virginia st. george , the buccaneers . in one of her novels , ralph marvel kills himself after being blackmailed by his midwestern wife undine spragg , and in another , countess ellen olenska is the secret love of newland archer , who marries may welland . in addition to the custom of the country and the age of innocence , in another of her novels , mattie silvers and the title man from starkfield attempt suicide by crashing a bobsled into an elm tree .  FTP  , name this author of ethan frome . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-47-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-21-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-60-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-32-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-46-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-40-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-53-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-56-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-55-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-41-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-39-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-49-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-39-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-37-1
364975 ||| History ||| Schizophrenia ||| train ||| a 22q11 deletion or disc1 disruption can predispose individuals to this disorder , which was once called dementia praecox . those affected lack smooth pursuit and exhibit poor mental flexibility to shifting patterns on the wisconsin card sorting test . it '' s not autism , but the `` refrigerator mother '' is a debunked theory of its occurrence . haldol , thorazine , and clozapine are commonly used to treat this disorder , which can manifest negative symptoms , such as flat affect and waxy flexibility , and positive symptoms , such as delusions and hallucinations .  FTP  , name this disorder with catatonic and paranoid types , which misleadingly means `` split mind '' in greek . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-50-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-47-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-48-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-53-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-37-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-20-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-47-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-53-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-46-0|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-53-1
350399 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| | in one of his stories , oakum-pickers on the san dominick look on as the titular character treats his servant babo with a respect unusual to captain amasa delano . his short story collection originally showcased a work concerning the galapagos islands , or encantadas , but it was named for a tale focusing on a structure overlooking a mountain similar to this author '' s familiar mount greylock . one of his famous characters takes his lunch from ginger nut and often states , `` i would prefer not to . ''  FTP  , name this american author of benito cereno and other piazza tales who lived at arrowhead and also wrote about a white whale . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-42-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-51-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-42-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-45-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-42-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-41-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-55-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-54-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-54-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-42-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-12-1
6396 ||| Literature ||| Dracula ||| train ||| a tense moment in this novel comes when a band in piccadilly nervously awaits the arrival of the title character , who tells the protagonist that he wishes to be `` among the millions. `` minor characters in this novel include the american quincy morris and peter hawkins , who sends the protagonist to discuss a real estate venture with the title character . dr. seward presides over the care of arthur holmwood 's fiance , and his insect-eating patient renfield can conveniently detect the title character 's movements . lucy westenra dies despite the efforts of abraham van helsing in ,  FTP  , what novel about jonathan harker 's struggle with the titular blood-sucking count by bram stoker ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-44-1|e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-46-1
319579 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| one of the less appreciated contributions of this man was the reaction-diffusion model that laid the foundation for studies of morphogen gradients in developmental biology . he introduced a technique for factorizing a square matrix into a product of lower and upper triangular matrices . with an american thinker , he showed that there is no definite method to test whether a mathematical problem is provable in a solution to the decision problem . the chinese room argument is a hypothetical object capable of passing a test named for him which determines the intelligence of machines .  FTP  , identify this thinker whose namesake machine which consists of an infinite tape and is simplified model of a computer . ||| 460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-47-1
335382 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| along with one co-developer of lambda calculus , this man names a statement based on hilbert 's en·tschei·dungs·problem , which relates calculable and computable functions . one of his proposals was challenged by john searle , who said that programs like weizenbaum 's eliza are akin to a non-chinese speaker using a dictionary . he developed the bombe to solve the enigma cipher . a busy beaver is an example of a hypothetical device named for him , consisting of an infinitely long tape and a head which can read and write to the tape , his namesake machine .  FTP  , name this british computer scientist whose namesake test evaluates a machine 's ability to appear intelligent . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-38-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-55-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-24-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-36-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-38-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-38-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-11-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-57-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-50-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-52-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-41-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-39-1
380196 ||| Literature ||| Maya Angelou ||| train ||| this author wrote a poetry collection , the first part of which is titled `` where love is a scream of anguish '' and includes the poem `` a zorro man . '' one work by this author of `` just give me a cool drink of water `` fore i die '' takes its name from a poem that proclaims that the central action is `` not a carol of joy or glee . '' this author '' s autobiography recounts her coming of age experience in stamps , arkansas , where mr. freeman was murdered after having raped this woman .  FTP  , name this african american author of i know why the caged bird sings . ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-54-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-45-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-50-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-55-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-53-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-51-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-54-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-47-0|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-46-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-43-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-53-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-54-0|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-29-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-54-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-26-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-53-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-53-1
319383 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| test ||| for an ideal gas , this quantity can be derived from temperature using sutherland 's formula . this quantity can be mathematically represented by tensors of fourth or higher orders . bingham plastics can experience a dramatic increase in this property at high stresses , though at low stresses it instead is characterized by an amalgamation of this term and `` elastic . '' thixotropic and rheopectic materials respectively decrease and increase this property over time , much like the processes of shear thinning and shear thickening . this value is non-constant for non-newtonian fluids , such as blood and ketchup . analogous to friction ,  FTP  , identify this term for a fluid 's resistance to flow . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-37-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-52-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-49-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-53-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-53-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-49-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-53-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-55-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-52-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-46-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-53-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-51-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-26-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-51-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-48-1
365894 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| train ||| one commander in this battle deceived a commander from pallene by attacking an ally '' s vessel ; that latter commander '' s actions prompted one leader to state , `` my men have become women , and my women men . '' in addition to involving ameinias and artemisia , this conflict included the capture of psyttaleia by aristides . this battle took place following one side '' s retreat at artemisium . the victors at this battle were assisted by a large volume of triremes , and the losing side included a general named mardonius , who would lose at plataea soon afterward .  FTP  , identify this greek naval victory over xerxes and the persians . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-28-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-23-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-24-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-49-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-58-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-25-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-56-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-57-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-55-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-53-1|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-47-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-54-1
333095 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Idaho ||| train ||| this state 's last democratic senator won in 1974 , frank church , and this state 's ski resort of sun valley featured the world 's first chairlift . this state features the silver valley , out of which flows the coeur d'alene river , which , after it passes through its namesake lake , becomes the spokane , which mostly flows through another state . governed by butch otter , this state features nez perce county , whose county seat , lewiston , is the furthest inland seaport in the western united states and sits at the confluence of the clearwater and snake .  FTP  , name this forty-third state , a potato producer with capital boise . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-56-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-57-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-30-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-55-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-55-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-41-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-34-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-52-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-55-1|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-36-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-41-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-55-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-51-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-37-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-53-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-55-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-49-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-55-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-29-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-33-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-51-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-53-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-56-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-53-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-30-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-55-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-41-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-57-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-43-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-52-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-56-1|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-57-0|bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-56-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-51-0
360440 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| the losers of this battle retreated to the dog 's tail . one side had previously punished an expedition that sacked sardis by burning eretria . though reinforcements to this battle were delayed by the carenia festival , the departure of the losing side 's cavalry prompted the victors of this battle to attack . miltiades commanded one side in this battle , the loss of which stymied darius 's attempt at an invasion . this was the final battle in the first persian invasion of greece .  FTP  , name this 490 bce battle after which according to legend pheidippides ran 26 miles to alert athens of victory , the basis for a type of long run . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-50-1|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-48-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-45-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-51-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-48-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-50-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-48-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-40-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-36-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-49-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-51-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-40-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-6-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-43-0
1015 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| train ||| this man 's second symphony introduced electronic instruments to imitate radio signals , and a reading of `` prometheus unbound '' inspired his music for a scene from shelley . his neoclassical works include the capricorn concerto , while he experimented with atonality in prayers of kierkegaard . he received a pulitzer prize for an opera in which anatol seduces erika , while another of his works is written in `` arch '' form and comes from the second movement of his first string quartet .  FTP  , name this american composer who used a text by james agee in his knoxville : summer of 1915 , and who created the opera vanessa and the adagio for strings . ||| 108-119-0|179-19-0|203-40-0|21-119-1|8-119-1|58-119-1|19-22-0|9-44-0|68-119-0|29-76-1|139-110-1|48-36-0|50-22-0|69-119-1|148-119-1|138-55-1|180-91-1|87-36-0
337373 ||| Literature ||| Carl Sandburg ||| test ||| this author wrote a collection of american fairy tales , including `` poker face the baboon and hot dog the tiger , '' narrated by potato face blind man . his collection other days includes his poems `` letter to dead imagists '' and `` i am the people-the mob . '' this author of rootabaga stories wrote a poem comparing the onset of fog to the movement of `` little cat feet , '' and a poem describing the title entity as `` fierce as a dog with tongue lapping for action '' and `` hog butcher of the world . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of the people , yes and `` chicago . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-54-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-49-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-56-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-39-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-37-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-47-1|eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-41-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-58-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-57-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-37-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-0|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-43-1
376395 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Vermont ||| train ||| the marsh-billings-rockefeller national park lies in a less famous woodstock , a town in this state , which is also home to lake bomoseen in its western part . four of the five towns in its grand isle county lie on islands , while its other town lies on the alburgh tongue . its rivers include the winooski , the ottauquechee , and the otter river , its longest , while its rutland county is home to the city hubbardton . the red sandrock hills extend along its shore of lake champlain , while mount mansfield , its highest point , lies in its green mountains .  FTP  , name this state whose cities include burlington and montpelier . ||| 4928b4172755055e083be4dbd59147a9d8044ff9-25-0|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-46-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-12-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-45-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-50-1|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-43-0
366072 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| in one short story , this author described seeing the 100 % perfect girl . this man described a sojourn at the dolphin hotel , where the main character stays with a girlfriend who can `` remove '' her ears in a wild sheep chase . another of his novels begins at a denny '' s where the narrator meets mari ; that work is after dark . in one novel by this author , naoko '' s boyfriend kizuki commits suicide , confining her to a mental institute where toru watanabe visits her . another work is narrated by toru okada .  FTP  , name this contemporary japanese author of norwegian wood and the wind-up bird chronicle . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-15-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-51-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-43-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-43-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-52-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-56-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-56-0|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-22-1
109488 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| train ||| the fourth ruler of this entity faced a rebellion by his son khusraw , and its second ruler was forced into exile in the safavid court by the founder of the suri dynasty , sher shah . the sixth ruler of this entity conquered golconda and bijapur , while the third ruler of this entity was tutored by the regent bairam khan . as it declined , its rulers peacock throne was stolen by nadir shah , and it lost much territory to the marathas . originally founded after the defeat of the lodis at the first battle of panipat ,  FTP  name this indian empire ruled by the likes of shah jahan , aurenzgeb , and ackbar . ||| 6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-48-1
335302 ||| Social_Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| train ||| in one work , this man proposed that conservation and innovation are forms of `` residues , '' which are then justified through `` derivations . '' he introduced the edgeworth box in manual of political economy . kaldor and hicks name the less stringent form of the concept he is best known for , which can replace monotonicity and non-imposition in arrow 's impossibility theorem . he also names an 80-20 rule of thumb about the breath of income distribution . mind and society is a work of ,  FTP  , name this italian economist known for the situation in which no one can be made better off without making someone worse off , his namesake optimality . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-51-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-44-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-51-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-57-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-44-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-57-0|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-56-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-60-0|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-58-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-61-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-57-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-0|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-55-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-48-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-50-0
334849 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| train ||| before this author wrote a novel named after the year of the vendee uprising , he used his poetry collection les orientales and the preface to his play cromwell to secure his reputation as a leader of romanticism . in another novel , deruchette promises to marry gilliat if he can salvage a wrecked ship 's engine off the coast of gurnsey . this author of ninety-three and the toilers of the sea also wrote a novel in which the inn keepers the thénardiers mistreat cosette .  FTP  name this french author who wrote about inspector javert , archdeacon frollo , esmeralda , jean valjean and quasimodo in his novels les miserables and the hunchback of notre dame . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-44-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-43-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-54-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-35-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-43-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-44-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-40-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-51-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-50-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-44-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-43-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-45-1
113781 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| a magazine editor claims that his pet baboon , juniper , has written gothic tales for a certain magazine in this author 's short story `` how to write a blackwood article. `` in the best-selling work of his lifetime a black man named jupiter describes a map of the location of captain kidd 's treasure to william legrand . in addition to `` the gold bug , '' this author wrote of the twins madeline and roderick whose home collapses into a bog in a story collected in tales of the grotesque and arabesque .  FTP  name this american creator of the detective c. auguste dupin who also wrote `` the fall of the house of usher. `` ||| 33-66-1|14-70-1|28-72-1|71-34-1
105062 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| different values of this quantity for a nucleus at minimal energy is used to find the yrast . when coupling of this quantity occurs , clebsch-gordan coefficients are produced . one property of this gives rise to kepler 's second law , also known as the law of equal areas , and that same property of this quantity about the z axis is explained in noether 's theorem . one definition of this quantity is the product of the moment of inertia with the angular velocity , while it is also equal to r cross p. it explains why a spinning gyroscope does not fall over .  FTP  each , identify this conserved quantity , often symbolized l . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-32-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-55-1|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-48-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-37-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-52-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-53-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-44-0|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-44-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-54-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-11-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-55-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-27-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-31-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-51-0|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-43-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-55-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-54-1
110604 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| dev ||| this play was originally titled in his head and was intended to be staged in a head-shaped structure , but its name was changed due to logistical concerns . by the beginning of the play , the main character has already tried to kill himself by carbon monoxide inhalation and by crashing his car . he is tormented in flashbacks by the wealth of his brother ben who walked into the jungle at 17 and grew rich of diamonds , and he is also jealous of the success of his neighbors son bernard . his delusions of being a great man are reinforced by his wife linda .  FTP  , name this arthur miller play about willy loman . ||| 9-71-1
377138 ||| History ||| San Francisco ||| dev ||| the original settlement that became this city doubled in population upon the 1846 arrival of 240 mormon settlers by ship from the east coast . built on the settlement of yerba buena , one of this city '' s most exclusive neighborhoods was formed by homes built by the `` big four , '' who financed the central pacific railroad , including leland stanford . nob hill in this city abuts its tenderloin district , while another neighborhood is the castro , with a sizable gay population , and from which harvey milk launched his political career .  FTP  , name this west coast city , much of which was destroyed by a fire following a 1906 earthquake . ||| 24074a489bb0cc2a10f5f7d610ad918ca89edcb9-36-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-51-0|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-51-1
371981 ||| History ||| Hajj ||| train ||| this event makes use of a garment consisting of two sheets of unhemmed white cloth known as the ihram . one rite during this event is performed from jamaraat bridge . the tawaf ritual during this event is centered on an object covered with the kiswah , and during this event its performers descend mt . arafat to celebrate eid al-adha . when not performed during dhu al-hijjah , this event is known as an umrah . during this event , people drink from the well of zamzam , perform the stoning of the devil , and walk around the ka '' aba seven times .  FTP  , name this pillar of islam , a pilgrimage to mecca . ||| 2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-44-1
321242 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nile ||| test ||| the al-sudd marsh is formed by the primary tributary of this river , which is known as the `` albert '' branch before it reaches nimule . another tributary of this river is also called the abbay and originates in lake tana . eventually , this river splits into the rosetta and damietta branches , and this river '' s summer floods were ended by the construction of the aswan high dam . this river '' s two major tributaries are its `` blue '' and `` white '' branches , which combine near khartoum . originating in lake victoria ,  FTP  , name this river that flows through sudan and egypt , the longest in the world . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-46-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-37-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-39-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-15-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-43-1|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-29-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-30-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-38-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-31-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-40-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-37-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-37-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-53-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-46-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-38-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-41-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-27-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-43-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-38-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-33-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-33-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-40-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-36-1
371413 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nile ||| train ||| the spread of the south american water hyacinth further backed up this river in its swampy al-sudd region . the farthest source of this river is the kagera river , and it was called the black river in ancient times due to the sediments it carried when it flooded . this river is dammed by the aswan high dam , creating lake nasser , and its watershed ends at the ethiopian plateau , where one of its two `` colored '' tributaries begins . those tributaries , the white and the blue , join in the sudan .  FTP  , name this longest river in the world which drains into the mediterranean sea through its delta in egypt . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-20-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-15-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-23-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-47-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-13-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-34-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-35-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-33-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-34-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-35-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-52-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-47-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-31-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-45-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-33-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-51-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-33-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-32-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-16-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-31-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-14-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-11-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-34-1
376585 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| with the help of a servant , this man defeated a stone-hearted clay giant . that battle resulted in this god requiring help from the seer groa in removing a whetstone from his head . this god gained the service of roskva and the aforementioned servant thialfi when the latter broke the thigh-bone of one of his goats . in addition to killing the giant hrungnir , this god once fished his mortal enemy out of the ocean and failed to lift its paw when it assumed the form of a cat in the realm of utgard-loki .  FTP  , name this enemy of the midgard serpent who owned the hammer mjolnir , the norse god of thunder . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-38-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-54-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-52-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-26-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-38-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-52-0|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-53-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-38-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-52-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-51-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-25-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-24-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-41-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-25-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-55-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-38-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-13-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-39-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-53-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-35-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-48-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-38-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-52-1
8624 ||| Science:Biology ||| Collagen ||| train ||| brodsky and berman determined this chemical 's structure , which includes a sheath of stabilizing ordered water molecules . due its dearth of cysteine residues , cross-linking of occurs near the n- and c-termini between lysine and histidine residues with the aid of lysyl oxidase . ascorbate is dietarily necessary because it is needed by the enzyme prolyl hydroxylase , which forms one of this molecule 's prevalent residues . consisting of over thirty distinct chains assembled into at least nineteen different varieties , the most common residue sequence is glycine-proline-hydroxyproline .  FTP  , name this triple-helical protein , the most abundant in vertebrates , that provides tensile strength in tissues like tendon , teeth , and bone . ||| df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-52-0|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-48-0|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-52-1
334989 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| dev ||| a character sings a song entitled `` do n't touch my uniform '' in his one-act play about samba , entitled the beatification of the area boy . other plays by this author include a play of giants and requiem for a futurologist . one of this author 's plays centers on bero 's denial of his culture , and in another , baroka fights with lankunle over the right to marry sidi . mr. pilkins intervenes in the ritual suicide of elesin oba in another of this author 's plays .  FTP  , identify this author of madmen and specialists , the lion and the jewel , and death and the king 's horseman , a nigerian . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-55-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-29-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-55-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-51-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-38-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-50-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-29-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-57-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-29-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-39-1
103052 ||| Literature ||| The Birthday Party (play) ||| train ||| one character in this play methodically tears apart a newspaper , and that man and his partner ultimately reveal that `` the organization '' and `` monty '' will be seeing the protagonist . a female character attempts to seduce that protagonist with sandwiches , and is then seen engaging in foreplay with him after the lights come back on . one character is revealed as a defrocked priest , while another has a job as a `` deck chair attendant. `` lulu , goldberg and mccann show up at meg 's boarding house and wreak havoc in this play .  FTP  , name this work in which stanley webber receives the title celebration , by harold pinter . ||| 129-117-1|33-89-1|37-117-0|191-117-0|30-116-1|101-117-1|7-117-0|0-113-0|131-117-1|43-117-1|41-92-1|88-117-1|28-89-0|5-117-1|96-117-1
105127 ||| Social_Science ||| Talcott Parsons ||| train ||| this man argued that the state of being sick must follow four sets of social rules in the social system . he theorized that a society must progress through adaptation , goal attainment , integration , and latency in order to survive in its environment in economy and society and further developed the agil paradigm in the american university . he supported the cause to unite all social sciences with one overarching theoretical framework , grand theory , and crafted a social theory that states that society consists of smaller parts that each play their own role .  FTP  , identify this sociologist , author of the structure of social action , best known for founding structural functionalism . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-17-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-57-0|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-62-0|18-119-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-60-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-43-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-44-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-53-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-0|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-55-0|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-51-0|47-119-0|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-58-0|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-27-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-63-0|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-58-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-0
109615 ||| History ||| Cuba ||| test ||| antonio maceo and calixto garca began la guerra chiquita in what is now this country , immediately after the convention of zanjn ended another independence movement . that movement was sparked by the grito de yara , led by carlos de cspedes , and known as the ten years war . an earlier attempt at separating this country from spain was led by filibuster narciso lpez . shortly after the deprivations of valeriano weyler in the 1890s , this country found itself under another occupation led by john brooke and leonard wood , who achieved what mximo gmez and jos mart could not .  FTP  , name this island country later ruled by fulgencio batista and fidel castro . ||| 52-52-1
300113 ||| Fine_Arts:Art ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| paintings inspired by this work include roger brown 's puerto rican wedding . at the right of this painting , a narrow yellow door stands shut . a white-clad figure in this painting is bending down as he looks at a woman in a red dress . a sign running along the top of this painting advertises cigars selling for `` only 5 cents . '' in addition to the aforementioned woman , other people in this painting include two dark-suited men in fedoras , each of whom leans on the counter next to cups of coffee .  FTP  , name this painting that depicts a diner in the hours of darkness and was painted by edward hopper . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-35-1
3349 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| dev ||| it used such devices as the tohopesate , a military pact , and the verhansung , a final exclusion of recalcitrant members , to enforce its interests . albrecht of mecklenburg attempted to destroy it by hiring klaus strtebeker 's pirates , the vitalienbrder , to war against this organization . another war , with england , lasted from 1468 to 1474 , a century after it signed the treaty of straslund which ended its war with denmark . founded by henry the lion , it declined after expelling cologne and brunswick in the fifteenth century , and only hamburg , bremen , and lbeck remained as members by 1669 .  FTP  , name this baltic trade confederation . ||| 33-34-1|18-76-1|47-119-1|14-52-1|54-72-1|73-92-1|71-48-1
363351 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| this man wrote a short story in which the title character 's wife margot shoots him while on a big game hunt and another in which harry contemplates his life while dying from an infected wound . in addition to the short happy life of francis macomber and the snows of kilimanjaro , this man wrote a novel about robert jordan , an american fighting in the spanish civil war . his other novels include one about frederic henry , who serves in the italian army in wwi , as well as one about jake barnes .  FTP  name this author of for whom the bell tolls , a farewell to arms , and the sun also rises . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-28-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-16-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-48-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-46-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-14-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-56-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-37-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-41-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-27-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-47-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-29-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-37-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-10-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-15-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-46-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-50-1
109877 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffraction ||| test ||| the schaeffer-bergmann variety of this phenomenon arises in interactions with sounds that take place in crystals , and the kirchhoff formalism derives this phenomenon from a scalar differential wave theory . the cornu spiral is a graphical depiction of fresnel integrals , which characterize the near-field variety of this process , while the far-field variety is known as the fraunhoffer type . for a circular aperture , this phenomenon results in airy discs , and the rayleigh criterion represents the maximum resolvability of a lens known as this phenomenon 's namesake limit . governed in x-ray crystallography by bragg 's law ,  FTP  , identify this optical effect in which light bends around the edges of an aperture . ||| 33-106-1|18-60-1|0-65-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-52-1
333118 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| train ||| sections added to this ballet include a pas de deux for the prima ballerina anna sobeshchanskaya and a russian dance for the ballerina pelageya karpakova . a `` dance of the corps and the dwarves '' appears during a party in this ballet 's third act , which contains a set of nationalist dances including a mazurka and a neopolitan dance . at that ball , a prince accidentally vows his love to odile thanks to the machinations of an evil magician and is forced to live without odette .  FTP  each , name this ballet about a woman forced by the sorcerer von rothbart to live as the title bird during the day , composed by tchaikovsky . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-56-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-37-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-55-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-53-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-48-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-42-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-48-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-40-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-56-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-44-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-58-0|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-54-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-53-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-42-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-58-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-36-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-40-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-11-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-41-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-42-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-41-1
340214 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| train ||| in order to form this compound , pc1 , pc2 , and carboxypeptidase e must remove the c peptide portion . this hormone is released when an increased atp to adp ratio is sensed , which leads to the closing of potassium channels . this causes depolarization of the cell , leading to an increase in calcium levels and secretory vesicle release of this hormone . when this hormone binds to its receptor , it activates the pkb pathway , leading to more synthesis of glycogen in muscle and fat cells .  FTP  , name this hormone that is secreted by the beta cells in the islets of langerhans and whose lack of activity is linked to diabetes . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-48-1
319248 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| this man wrote a poem in which patience counsels that `` they also serve who only stand and wait . '' that poem , about this author 's loss of sight , begins with the line `` when i consider how my light is spent . '' a prose work by this author claims that `` a good book is the precious lifeblood of a master spirit , '' and that `` he who kills a good book kills reason itself '' in a work that defends the ideals of a free press .  FTP  , name this author of areopagitica , a british poet who wrote an account of the fall of man in his paradise lost . ||| 06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-21-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-54-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-25-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-24-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-57-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-59-0|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-25-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-57-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-60-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-54-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-54-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-57-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-55-1
340243 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| this man collaborated with johnny hartman on an album that included notable performances of `` lush life '' and `` they say it 's wonderful . '' this jazz musician 's interest in indian music led him to name his son after ravi shankar .this man 's first album fully made of his own compositions includes `` mr . p.c. , '' a reference to paul chambers , while another of his albums includes the songs `` acknowledgement '' and `` resolution . '' ira gitler referred to this man 's music as `` sheets of sound . ''  FTP  , name this jazz saxophonist who is best known for his albums giant steps and a love supreme . ||| 675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-45-1
334409 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vincent van Gogh ||| train ||| one of this man 's paintings depicts the rhône reflecting light from buildings across the river with two boats and an old couple in the foreground . this man painted café terrace at night in arles , where he also painted a work in which bright yellow lights shine down on a pool table and a table with wines . this artist of the yellow-tinted still life with absinthe and the night cafe also painted a church spire and other buildings of the town of saint-rémy at night , as well as a series of sunflowers .  FTP  , name this dutch post-impressionist who painted the portrait of dr. gachet , the potato eaters , and starry night . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-48-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-48-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-40-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-24-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-40-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-9-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-35-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-44-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-49-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-52-0|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-46-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-29-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-45-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-24-0
341799 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| these organelles contain gnpat , which catalyzes the early steps of plasmalogen synthesis . its targeting signal is a c-terminal serine-lysine-leucine motif . one disease of these organelles results in the inability to break down very long chain fatty acids , while another one is caused by a mutation in pex2 and is treated with lorenzo 's oil . the glyoxylate cycle occurs in a specialized type of these organelles called glyoxysomes . adrenoleukodystrophy and zellweger 's syndrome are malfunctions of this organelle , which contains an extremely high-speed enzyme called catalase . these organelles are responsible for stopping damage from reactive oxygen species .  FTP  , name these organelles which are responsible for breaking down hydrogen peroxide . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-54-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-57-0|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-54-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-35-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-15-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-30-0|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-43-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-52-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-53-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-59-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-46-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-54-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-39-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-43-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-53-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-28-0|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-34-0|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-44-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-29-0
379813 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado River ||| train ||| this river is fed by the bill williams river at the southern end of lake havasu . it is fed near its  origin by the gunnison river and is then fed by the green river soon after flowing past moab . this river also flows close to the terminus of the gila river near yuma . this passes through glen canyon ,  the location of lake powell , and through the black canyon , which is the location of hoover dam and lake mead . this river eventually flows into the gulf of california after entering mexico . name this river that goes through the grand canyon and goes through grand junction in its namesake state . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-35-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-49-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-32-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-43-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-43-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-33-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-50-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-54-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-21-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-32-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-38-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-42-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-42-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-48-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-44-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-53-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-31-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-29-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-26-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-36-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-43-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-36-0|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-42-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-17-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-42-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-42-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-15-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-43-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-31-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-50-1
4394 ||| History ||| Chile ||| train ||| a failed naval expedition led by this country 's blanco encalada resulted in the 1837 treaty of paucarpata , while its 1925 constitution began its presidential republic period . this modern day country was captured in a campaign led by pedro de valdivia ; that campaign saw fighting against its native araucanian or mapuche indians . this country 's patria vieja period of independence was ended at the disaster of rancagua . its independence campaign was led by men like the carrera brothers and bernardo o'higgins , and the 19th century saw the flourishing of its free port valparaiso .  FTP  , name this south american country led in the 20th century by salvador allende and augusto pinochet . ||| 49-119-1|107-119-0|64-119-1|128-92-1|6-67-0|21-62-0|16-56-1|113-94-1|14-60-0|27-81-0|9-91-1|29-95-0|31-119-1|54-98-1|50-119-1|24-88-1|60-46-1|5-94-1|79-94-1|96-93-1
353065 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| dev ||| this artist 's interest in realism can be seen in the great piece of turf . he created a notable depiction of a rhinoceros given to pope leo x , and painted a self-portrait that portrays himself as jesus in 1500 . he included depictions of a truncated rhombohedron and a magic square in melancholia i , and created two engravings featuring death riding a bony horse . in one of them , death holds up an hourglass , while in another , he is joined by three figures representing pestilence , war , and famine .  FTP  , name this german artist of death , knight , and the devil and the four horsemen of the apocalypse . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-22-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-41-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-39-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-33-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-52-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-46-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-0|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-53-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-11-0|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-49-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-31-1
12465 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| train ||| according to saxo grammaticus , he was a warlike god who was killed in a battle over a woman . in his better-known form he made his final voyage upon ringhorn when the demoness hyrrokin launched him into the sea . this happened following hermoder 's unsuccessful attempt to bring him back to asgard due to the fact that thokk had refused to weep for him . living happily in breidablik with his son forseti and wife nanna , this son of odin and frigg would fall victim to one of loki 's plots .  FTP  , name this norse god of light , who was killed by a dart of mistletoe thrown by his brother , hoder . ||| 64-119-1|62-104-0|52-50-1|124-90-1|16-74-1|142-119-1|78-42-1|27-74-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-53-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-52-1|40-37-1|28-100-1|254-69-1|5-69-1|252-69-1|111-119-1|96-72-1|112-68-1|71-83-1|115-86-1
102751 ||| History ||| James Buchanan ||| test ||| the covode committee chastised him for allowing the war and navy departments to award no-bid contracts , and late in his term he promoted his postmaster general , joseph holt , to secretary of war . along with john mason and pierre soule , this then ambassador of england was directed by william l. marcy to explore the feasibility of purchasing cuba via the ostend manifesto . he gained office thanks to the splintering of votes from millard fillmore on the know nothing ticket and john c. fremont on the republican ticket .  FTP  , identify this bachelor president from pennsylvania who saw seven states secede from the union after his successor , abraham lincoln , was elected . ||| c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-54-1
371377 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| in one battle in this war , regulars under john ross routed a force of several thousand militia under william winder , and pirates aided one side in winning a battle at chalmette . the future victor at veracruz was wounded in this war '' s bloodiest battle . during this war , creek indians were defeated at horseshoe bend , and an invasion of the niagara peninsula was stopped although tecumseh was killed at the thames . lundy '' s lane , bladensburg , and the battle of lake erie occurred in ,  FTP  , this war which saw andrew jackson save new orleans from the british after this war was ended with the treaty of ghent . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-55-1|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-53-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-47-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-28-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-54-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-30-0|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-50-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-37-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-35-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-16-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-41-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-58-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-36-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-40-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-39-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-27-0|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-19-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-46-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-40-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-36-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-35-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-35-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-35-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-38-0
326916 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| this man wrote about a `` busted ingersoll , '' a blue-collar laborer named yank . in another work , robert mayo dies of pneumonia in a ravine . he wrote about smithers and the title character , brutus , who is shot by a silver bullet . in addition to the hairy ape , beyond the horizon , and the emperor jones , he wrote about theodore `` hickey '' hickman 's murder of his wife in a play set in harry hope 's bar , and about the tubercular edmund and morphine-addicted mary in a play about the tyrones .  FTP  , name this author of the iceman cometh and long day 's journey into night . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-52-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-46-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-51-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-44-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-23-0|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-60-0|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-51-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-34-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-41-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-44-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-16-1
373988 ||| History ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| its concluding section , `` of the kingdome of darknesse , '' does not speak highly of the catholic church and makes clear that the pope and church should in fact be subordinated to the state . the first part attempts to deduce how men '' s ideas are derived from sense impressions , and its most famous section proclaims that there is no natural sanction for one man '' s assuming authority over another , arguing that a state of permanent war ensues .  FTP  , name this work in which life in the state of nature is `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish and short , '' the most famous work of thomas hobbes . ||| b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-51-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-52-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-47-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-47-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-52-1|f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-52-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-50-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-48-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-51-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-19-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-54-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-51-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-7-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-44-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-55-0|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-51-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-51-0
109933 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| in one of his books , nanda and shridaman kill each other in a swordfight . in another , madame houpfle begs to have her jewels stolen by a man who then impersonates the marquis de venosta . in another novel by this author , the organist wendell kretschmar is a big influence on the composer of `` apocalypsis cum figuris , '' and in another , christian begins to look english and hanno dies young to extinguish the family line . such characters as serenus zeitblom , felix krull , adrian leverkuhn , and the buddenbrooks family appear in his books .  FTP  , name this author who also created gustave von aschenbach in death in venice . ||| 64-119-1|30-119-1|42-95-1
376572 ||| Science ||| Mars ||| train ||| the swiss cheese features are small pits found on this entity . flooding during its hesperian epoch followed the noachian epoch during which it was heavily bombarded . the borealis basin covers forty percent of its surface , which was photographed by a namesake global surveyor and also contains the tharsis region , which is home to many large volcanoes . this body visited by the phoenix lander is home to the valles marineris and has an atmosphere with 95 % carbon dioxide . it is orbited by two moons , phobos and deimos , and has the highest mountain in the solar system , olympus mons .  FTP  , identify this reddish-colored fourth planet from the sun . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-28-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-32-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-47-1|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-48-1|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-44-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-47-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-44-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-22-0|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-53-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-35-1|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-38-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-48-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-42-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-56-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-38-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-50-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-39-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-42-1
371400 ||| Literature ||| The Decameron ||| train ||| in this work , a monk takes advantage of a woman by disguising himself as her lover , the angel gabriel , and another character hides her lover lorenzo '' s head in a pot of basil . the noble gualtieri pretends to kill his children to test the faith of his peasant wife griselda , and during a fatal visit to burgundy , ciappelletto '' s false confession earns him a reputation for sainthood . in the central group , dioneo , usually the last to speak , does not conform to the day '' s story-telling theme .  FTP  , name this work following seven women and three men fleeing the plague written by giovanni boccaccio . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-34-1|77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-51-0|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-34-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-32-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-57-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-53-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-11-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-39-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-50-1
9043 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| the erroneous idea that the reaction which forms this class of compounds was analogous to neutralization led to their strange naming convention , in which these compounds are named as if they were alkyl salts of carboxylic acids . ir peaks for these compounds appear at both 1750 and 1200 inverse centimeters , and reaction of them with a base to form an alcohol and a salt is known as saponification and is used in making soap . they are of the form rcoor ' where r and r ' are alkyl or aryl groups .  FTP  name these compounds which form from the reaction of an acid and an alcohol , well known for their unique smells . ||| 18-119-1|0-79-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-49-0
425 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| he adapted joseph blackburn 's portrait d'apparat method for his works depicting a fat-looking woman with a blue book in mrs. james russell , katherine graves , an old elegant lady with a hint of a mustache in mrs. thomas boylston , and a red-coated samuel adams . influenced by john smibert , his later historical works include the death of the earl of chatham and the death of major peirson . his the boy with a squirrel got him noticed , and he also painted a famous portrait of paul revere at his silver shop .  FTP  , name this american artist who depicted a dangerous incident occurring in havana harbor in his watson and the shark . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-25-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-56-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|71-100-1
117065 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Poland ||| train ||| the soundtrack to the film trois couleurs was composed by a man from this country . a soprano sings `` where has he gone , my dearest son '' in the third movement of a work commemorating this country 's war dead , symphony of sorrowful songs . another composer from this country extensively quoted `` silent night '' in his christmas symphony and also wrote a piece based on tone clusters , threnody to the victims of hiroshima . another composer from this country wrote a revolutionary etude as well as a set of preludes for piano that includes one in d minor called raindrop .  FTP  , name this country , home of composer frdric chopin . ||| 23-51-1|64-31-1|30-63-1|10-51-1|4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-59-0|27-18-1
334356 ||| Literature ||| Poland ||| train ||| one novel by an author from this country sees vinicius convert to christianity and escape to sicily with lygia . a poet from this country wrote a work in which the title character and his lover zosia are members of the feuding soplica and horeszko families , its national epic , pan tadeusz . this home to the author of quo vadis is the main setting of a work in which the narrator is given a job under the foreman franek counting electrical parts after surviving the selection process led by dr. mengele , the autobiographical night .  FTP  , name this native country of henryk sienkiewicz and adam mickiewicz , where elie wiesel was imprisoned in auschwitz . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-35-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-55-0|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-51-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-55-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-57-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-56-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-55-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-45-0|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-35-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-47-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-54-1
6691 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| the switchboard operator madelaine argues with her husband about how to get rid of a constantly growing corpse in the next room in this authors playamde . the title character lures people to their death by offering to show them a picture of the colonel in histhe killer . the orator is a deaf mute who is left alone after the old man and old woman jump out windows in this author 's playthe chairs.this author used the recurring character of berenger inexit the kingand a play in which berenger 's girlfriend daisy and the rest of the world transform into the title horned animals .  FTP  , name this romanian-french playwright whose absurdist works includethe bald sopranoandrhinoceros . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-51-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-40-0
335162 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| test ||| in one of this author 's works the death of dany compels the protagonist to leave the `` radiant city . '' in another of his works , roberta ii suggests the word `` cat '' be used to designate every concept before she marries jack . in this addition to exit the king and the killer , this author wrote a play in which elizabeth relates an astonishing event in her life when she saw a man bend over to tie his shoelaces before the fire chief interrupts a dinner party between the martins and smiths .  FTP  , name this absurdist dramatist who created the character berenger and wrote the plays the bald soprano and rhinoceros . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-56-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-49-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-55-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-52-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-33-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-56-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-56-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-48-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-58-0|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-58-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-55-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-37-0
328120 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| dev ||| this man opposed the poor laws , and unlike most of his contemporaries , supported the corn laws , believing that they would increase domestic production by discouraging importation . he defined rent as the surplus created by the difference between the most and least productive land in one work , and criticized say 's law in another . along with an inquiry into the nature and progress of rent and his 1820 work principles of political economy , his best-known work argues that war , famine , and pestilence would result from the population increasing geometrically while food supply increases arithmetically .  FTP  , name this economist and author of an essay on the principle of population . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-59-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-15-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-51-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-44-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-5-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-30-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-55-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-23-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-59-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-52-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-20-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-46-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-45-1|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-46-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-37-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-45-1
327010 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , annie hovenden 's child crushes the mechanical butterfly made by owen warland . another story sees the title scientist rejuvenate a withered rose and discover the fountain of youth . along with `` the artist of the beautiful '' and `` dr. heidegger 's experiment , '' this man wrote about reverend hooper , who is buried wearing the title object . in another work , the title character sees his wife faith meet the devil .  FTP  , name this author of `` the minister 's black veil '' and `` young goodman brown '' , who also wrote the house of the seven gables and the scarlet letter . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-48-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-48-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-50-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-43-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-52-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-52-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-50-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-30-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-24-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-55-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-38-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-36-0
321160 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this man refused to engage his countrymen at the battle of aspromonte , and he refused william seward '' s offer of a generalship during the american civil war . this man led rio grande do sul in the war of the tatters , and allied himself with the colorados against the blancos during the uruguayan civil war . this man defended mazzini '' s roman republic , and the treaty of villafranca created enmity between him and count cavour . this man won at palermo , leading to sardinia '' s annexation of sicily after this man '' s expedition of the thousand .  FTP  , name this risorgimento era figure , the leader of the redshirts . ||| 4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-36-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-27-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-52-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-46-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-51-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-53-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-34-1|4b0798ac3cf9a163393df081fbe8e09fbb8572d5-45-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-48-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-47-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-26-0|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-49-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-51-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-52-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-48-1
323769 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this man served as a rebel commander in the war of the tatters , which preceded his involvement in a campaign led by fructuoso rivera , the first president of uruguay . he won a victory at bezzecca with his hunters of the alps unit . he was once offered command on the union side of the civil war , and one campaign by this man began at marsala . this man was the winning commander at milazzo and volturnus , components of this man 's defeat of the kingdom of the two sicilies on his `` expedition of the thousand . ''  FTP  , name this leader of the red shirts , a fighter for italian unification . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-22-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-23-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-51-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-40-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-21-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-47-1
378165 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| in this man '' s longest play , falk wants to be a great poet and lind a missionary , and in another , hilda convinces the title character to put a garland on the top of a tower , causing him to fall to his death . in addition to love '' s comedy , and the aforementioned play about halvard solness , the master builder , he wrote about dr. stockmann '' s attempts to close down the new baths in an enemy of the people . the author of a play about nora '' s failed marriage with torvald , this is ,  FTP  , what norwegian playwright of a doll '' s house and hedda gabler ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-41-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-54-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-27-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-37-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-54-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-37-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-50-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-51-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-30-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-51-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-27-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-37-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-38-1
11618 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| following his dissertation on `` the doctrine of judgement in psychologism , '' he published his first major work , the theory of category and meaning in duns scotus . the importance he attached to poetry was chiefly concerned with countryman friedrich holderlin , about whom he wrote a prominent book . the decadence of mankind was the primary subject of later works , which included on the way to language and an introduction to metaphysics . two years before writing his magnum opus , he began a brief love affair with one of his students , hannah arendt .  FTP  , name this pupil of edmund husserl , who was obsessed with angst and wrote being and time . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-53-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-47-1
117194 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hall effect ||| test ||| this effect is exhibited in an oscillatory pattern in the shubnikov de haas effect , and its magnitude can be measured by connecting symmetrical contacts in the van der pauw method . a secondary current can be induced in a circular metal disk in one variant for it named for corbino . klaus von klitzing discovered integral changes in resistance in a mosfet , which is the `` quantum '' form of this and it can be used to show that electrons serve as charge carriers .  FTP  , name this effect wherein a magnetic field applied perpendicularly to the flow of a current results in a potential difference in a transverse direction , named for its american discoverer . ||| 1-74-1|52-16-1|42-88-1|73-84-1
323762 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| this author described sharing two words with einstein and three `` degrees '' of thought in the essay `` thinking as a hobby '' . he describes the last neanderthals being killed by homo sapiens in his the inheritors , and a lone british naval officer hallucinates survival on a barren rock in his pincher martin . in another of his novels , the title entity speaks to simon atop a wooden stick ; later in that novel , the followers of jack steal piggy 's glasses and break the conch shell of ralph , their former chief .  FTP  , name this british author who described boys on a formerly deserted island in his lord of the flies . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-54-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-37-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-49-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-33-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-27-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-22-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-37-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-48-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-45-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-45-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-35-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
363375 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| this composer '' s works include incidental music for goethe '' s play egmont and his only ballet the creatures of prometheus , and his choral music includes his mass in c major and missa solemnis in d. florestan is rescued by his wife leonore in his only opera , and he depicted a shepherds '' song in the final movement of his sixth symphony . in addition to fidelio and his `` pastoral '' symphony , he effectively began musical romanticism with his `` eroica '' symphony and set a schiller poem in his last symphony .  FTP  , name this german composer who set ode to joy in his ninth symphony , also known for being deaf . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-39-0|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-51-1|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-46-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-40-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-39-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-13-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-24-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-53-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-43-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-31-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-34-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-40-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-16-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-57-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-51-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-34-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-48-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-41-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-51-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-27-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-40-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-39-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-42-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-39-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-52-1
319201 ||| Literature ||| As I Lay Dying (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this book has a nightmare about feeling something under her like `` a piece of cool silk dragged across my legs . '' at the end of this novel , a character sports new false teeth and has surprisingly gotten remarried . a character in this novel is actually the son of the reverend whitfield . one chapter in this work simply consists of vardaman saying `` my mother is a fish . '' characters in this novel include dewey dell , who tries to get an abortion , and darl , who tries to burn his mother '' s coffin .  FTP  , name this william faulkner novel about the attempt to bury addie bundren . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-27-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-42-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-43-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-46-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-51-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-38-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-23-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-48-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-35-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-41-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-55-1
384115 ||| Science ||| Phosphorus ||| train ||| a compound containing this element bound to phenyl groups is used with diethyl azodicarboxylate to catalyze the mitsunobu reaction . a high-density form of this element is obtainable through recrystallization from lead and is named for hittorf , while other allotropes include a stabilized network solid called `` red , '' while its best-known form is an extremely volatile tetrahedron called `` white . ''  FTP  , identify this element , the oxide of which makes up the backbone of nucleic acids and is an essential component of the head groups of the lipid bilayers that make up cell membranes , and which is the namesake of a light-emission phenomenon it does not itself exhibit often paired with fluorescence . ||| 57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-42-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-54-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-43-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-38-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-44-0|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-31-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-57-0|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-47-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-23-0
360341 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thoth ||| dev ||| along with shu , this figure was sent to bring tefnut back from nubia after she fled there in the form of a lioness , leaving egypt without water . a gambling match between this figure and khonsu resulted in the births of nut 's children and the creation of the lunar calendar . the inventor of magic , this deity assisted isis in resurrecting her husband . when dead souls pass into the underworld this god weighs their hearts against a feather to judge whether they are worthy enough to pass into the afterlife . commonly represented with the head of an ibis or a baboon , this is ,  FTP  , what egyptian god of writing and wisdom ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-59-0|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-55-0|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-59-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-42-0|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-52-0|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-54-1|49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-33-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-42-0|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-42-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-40-0|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-54-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-46-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-49-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-54-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-60-0|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-57-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-46-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-60-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-37-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-42-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-36-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-36-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-41-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-43-0|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-51-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-60-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-60-0|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-49-0|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-54-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-56-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-54-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-56-0|1c64acd972332d035f80dd6639eb002febe07826-2-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-54-1
355129 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| dev ||| this author wrote a travelogue of his experiences in the title country , including his time spent with the painter johann tischbein , in italian journey . a trilogy of bildungsroman about a character who adopts mignon pertains to that title character '' s `` theatrical calling '' , `` journeyman years '' , and `` apprenticeship '' ; that character is wilhelm meister . the title character of his most famous novel commits suicide over his unrequited love for lotte , spawning suicides around europe . the title character of his most famous play impregnates gretchen after making a deal with mephistopheles .  FTP  , name this german romantic author of the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-24-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-35-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-62-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-41-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-60-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-34-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-60-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-59-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-5-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-51-1
355298 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Alexander Calder ||| dev ||| this artist painted a mural wall that stands by the swimming pool of marcel breuer 's stillman house . one of his sculptures simultaneously protrudes from the floor of and hangs from the ceiling of the hart senate building ; that work is mountains and clouds . a fifty-three foot tall depiction of the title bird , in this artist 's namesake shade of red , stands in chicago 's federal plaza . liquid metal flows from his sculpture protesting franco 's seizure of the almaden mines . those works are flamingo and mercury fountain .  FTP  , name this american sculptor of lobster trap and fish tail , known for his `` stabiles '' and `` mobiles '' . ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-49-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-31-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-47-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-37-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-30-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-0
106516 ||| History ||| Great Northern War ||| train ||| following a victory at pruth river , turkey withdrew after being granted control of azov , and augustus the strong was forced out of power through the treaty of altranstadt . frederick iv was forced to withdraw following the landing of opposing forces at copenhagen , which was prompted by peter the great laying siege at narva , and russian forces were later victorious at lesnaya and poltava . ended by the treaty of nystad , it was effectively ended after the siege of frederikshald , which resulted in the death of charles xii .  FTP  , identify this conflict of the early 1700s which saw a coalition including russia , denmark , and norway gang up on sweden . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-32-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-35-1|1-64-1|33-31-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-53-1|93-50-0|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-56-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-42-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-54-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-34-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-31-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|43-120-1|24-44-1|28-64-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-52-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-38-1
9350 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nitrogen ||| train ||| the total mass of the biologically active form of this element has doubled since the beginning of the 20th century and an overabundance of it has been shown to reduce biodiversity . one of its oxides is an extremely effective greenhouse gas and can catalyze ozone destruction in the stratosphere , while another of its oxides serves as a fuel for the production of tropospheric ozone . biologically active forms of it are produced naturally by lighting and certain types of bacteria , who `` fix '' it . it is mostly inert due to the very strong bond between its atoms as a diatomic gas .  FTP  , name this element , the most abundant in the atmosphere . ||| fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-42-1|6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-47-1
1416 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| this man cross-dressed and posed for many photos as his female alter ego , rose selavy . one of his works was inspired by the positions of three lengths of thread allowed to fall at random , three standard stoppages . another of his works was accidentally shattered and depicts nine `` malic molds '' presided over by an insectoid mechanical form in the top panel , the bride stripped bare by her bachelors , even . more famous is a work signed `` r. mutt '' and another that was inspired by etienne-jules marey 's stop-motion photography and scandalized the 1913 armory show .  FTP  , name this artist of the readymade fountain and nude descending a staircase . ||| 64-77-1|12-120-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-50-1|46-50-1|51-85-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-56-0|3-20-1|28-19-1|71-18-1
352228 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| one of this artist '' s works features fractures running from a chocolate grinder and nine headless interconnected forms up to the title figure , whose halo contains three nets . this painter of the bride stripped bare by her bachelors , even forced the viewer to voyeuristically peek at a nude woman in étant donnés . another of his works features a spiked wine drying rack , while another is a postcard whose central figure sports a mustache and beard . this creator of bottle rack and l.h.o.o.q signed his most famous work `` r. mutt '' .  FTP  , name this french dadaist who created his most famous ready- made , fountain , by upending a urinal . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-39-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-46-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-50-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-47-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-50-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-28-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-45-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-57-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-57-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-58-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-27-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-26-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-47-1
319183 ||| Science ||| Pierre de Fermat ||| dev ||| the euler totient theorem generalizes a theorem by this man , while another statement by this man can be proved using the taniyama conjecture regarding elliptic curves . snell '' s law can be derived from his principle that the path taken by a ray of light is the one which can be traveled in the least amount of time , while a statement he proposed was only recently proven by andrew wiles in the 1990 '' s.  FTP  , name this french mathematician who stated that there are no integers n greater than 2 which satisfies the equation a to the n plus b to the n equals c to the n , known as his last theorem . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-42-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-57-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-53-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-20-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-36-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-52-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-36-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-43-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-17-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-50-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-43-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-45-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-47-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-54-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-56-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-55-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-52-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-42-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-53-1
333058 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| in one of this man 's poems , the narrator claims `` i'se been a-climbin ' on , and reachin ' ladders , and turning corners '' after telling her child `` life for me ai n't been no crystal stair . '' in another poem by this author of `` mother to son , '' the speaker asserts `` my soul has grown deep like the rivers . '' in another work , this poet asks if something `` dr up , like a raisin in the sun ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` the negro speaks of rivers '' who asked `` what happens to a dream deferred '' in his poem `` harlem . '' ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-45-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-29-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-58-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-37-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-28-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-49-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-45-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-48-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-27-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-47-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-13-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1
121969 ||| Science:Biology ||| Alzheimer's disease ||| dev ||| recent results have shown that s100b levels in the serum can indicate progression of this disease , and neuron-specific enolase levels can be used to measure its morphological status . tacrine can provide temporary relief to sufferers , and long-term effects of this disease are likely caused by the release of beta-secretase . one hypothesis states that it is abnormalities in tau proteins that lead to this disease . sufferers of this disease experience plaques and tangles in the brain as a result of beta-amyloid accumulation . suffocation of neurons and defects in proper electrochemical signaling suggest this disease is linked with deficiencies in acetylcholine synthesis .  FTP  , name this disease associated with memory loss in the elderly . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-55-0|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-55-0
364537 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mekong ||| train ||| mysterious glowing balls spontaneously rising from this river are called naga fireballs . the ruak river joins this river in the golden triangle . the chi and mun rivers flow through the khorat plateau before emptying into this river . this middle river of the three rivers of yunnan flows over khone falls , which is located west of the annamite range . pakse and luongprabang are cities on this river , which receives water from tonle sap . national capitals on this river include vientiane and phnom penh .  FTP  , name this asian river which forms the border between laos and thailand and flows through cambodia before reaching the south china sea near ho chi minh city . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-55-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-55-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-57-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-36-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-54-0|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-47-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-51-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-47-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-58-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-7-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-47-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-34-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-54-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-11-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-55-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-52-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-43-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-57-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-58-0|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-47-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-32-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-56-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-31-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-48-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-57-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-55-0|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-59-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-33-0
6042 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Spenser ||| train ||| his short poems include the ruins of rome and visions of the world 's vanity , which are collected among his complaints . he instructed the `` sweet thames '' to `` run softly '' until he ends his song in one of his major poems , while he concluded another poem by asking that it be `` for short time an endless monument. `` he compared himself to the `` culver on the bared bough '' in the 89th and final sonnet of his sequence amoretti , which is sometimes paired with his `` epithalamion. ``  FTP  , name this english poet better known for his epic featuring britomart and the red cross knight , the fairie queene . ||| a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-55-0
356132 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Boas ||| train ||| his work at baffin island on the impact of the environment on the inuit formed the basis of the central eskimo . his break with henry lewis morgan 's theory of kinship came after studying the kwakiutl . this led him to dispute otis t. mason 's principles of museum creation since he felt that an artifact 's form reflects the circumstances under which it was produced and used . his theory of cultural relativism challenged contemporary ideas of the superiority of western civilization over all other societies .  FTP  , name this author of works such as the mind of primitive man and race and democratic society , who shaped american anthropology through his position at columbia university . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-58-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-0|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-54-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-54-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-8-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-54-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-54-1|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-14-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-51-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-18-1
379791 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| one legend from this novel tells the story of why tortoises do not have soft shells , and one character  in this work is assaulted by her husband for having her hair braided . another character in this work frequently remarks that he wishes his daughter ezinma would have been born a boy . the gun of  the protagonist of this work explodes at a funeral , killing a son of the man being buried , so the protagonist is exiled for seven years . the town in this novel , which is visited by christian missionaries , is umuofia . name this novel in which ikemefuna is killed by okonkwo , a work by chinua achebe . ||| 2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-20-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-45-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-46-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-22-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-51-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-30-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-29-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-35-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-11-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-30-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-27-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-20-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-35-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-3-0|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-48-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-47-1
111691 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| dev ||| one insurrection in this polity was led by general guedes and succeeded in temporarily overthrowing a female ruler . an invasion of this polity planned by the villainous prime minister godoy resulted in the war of the oranges . one civil war in this country saw the naval battle of praia bay ; that war was ended by the peace of evora , which followed the battle of asseiceira . this countrys borders were set by the treaty of badajoz . king michael i of this country was defeated by his sister , maria ii , in this countrys liberal war .  FTP  , name this country once ruled by the braganza dynasty , also famous for colonizing brazil . ||| 10-116-1|20-116-1
5113 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| test ||| he wrote about una golden who marries edward schwirtz instead of walter babson in the job , and a man discovers he is the descendent of xavier pic in kingsblood royal . in one work , doremus jessup tries to stop the political career of buzz windrip , while another of his characters survives a fire that destroys the `` waters of jordan tabernacle '' and sharon falconer , after he seduces lulu baines at the mizpah seminary . this author of it ca n't happen here and elmer gantry , also wrote about erik valborg 's affair with carol kennicott , who fails to reform gopher prairie .  FTP  , name this author of babbitt and main street . ||| 14-75-1|46-19-1
364446 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| one of this author '' s short stories begins by describing a `` certain official '' who `` serves in a certain department , '' and another contrasts the lives of lieutenant pirogov and piskaryov , who both travel along the title street . in another of his works , poprischin believes himself heir to the throne of spain . this author of `` diary of a madman '' and `` nevsky prospekt '' wrote an unfinished novel whose title objects are bought from characters like plyushkin and sobakevich by the crafty chichikov .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote of akaky akakievich losing the title garment in `` the overcoat , '' and also wrote dead souls . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-54-1|d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-57-0|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-34-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-52-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-22-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-45-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-57-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-40-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-57-0|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-19-1|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-57-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-52-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-40-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-19-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-40-0|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-61-0|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-29-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-50-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-54-0
339953 ||| Literature:British ||| Macbeth ||| train ||| in one speech , this character claims that `` all our yesterdays '' have led to a `` dusty death '' and compares life to a `` brief candle . '' this character 's nefarious actions cause another man to lament the loss of `` all my pretty ones . '' this character cries `` tomorrow , and tomorrow , and tomorrow '' upon the death of his wife . he dies at the hands of a man who was `` from his mother 's womb untimely ripp 'd , '' fulfilling the prophecy that `` none of woman born '' could harm this man .  FTP  , name this tragic character killed by macduff in a shakespeare play . ||| b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-51-1
342040 ||| History:World ||| Australia ||| train ||| one event in this country may have begun due to the death of james scobie and was a rebellion that arose due to an increase in fees for mining licenses . in this country , a revolt that started after the arrest of john macarthur eventually included the deposition of william bligh by george johnston . one event in this country 's history saw children taken from their parents to be raised by whites ; those children were later referred to as the stolen generations . the rum rebellion and eureka stockade occurred in this country , which is also home to the aborigines .  FTP  , name this country with current prime minister tony abbott and capital canberra . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-27-1
379849 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| this composer '' s song of lamentation was written during the final years of his study at the vienna  observatory . this composer of a song cycle based on poems by friedrich rückert included cowbells in his seventh symphony and three hammer blows in the fourth movement of his tragic symphony .  `` the two blue eyes of my beloved '' is the final movement in his songs of a wayfarer . poems of li po provide the basis for his song of the earth , while a version of `` frere jacques '' in a minor key features in his titan symphony . identify this composer of the resurrection symphony and the symphony of a thousand . ||| 6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-37-1|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-51-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-29-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-30-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-50-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-49-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-22-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-33-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-31-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-28-1
360567 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| dev ||| this author wrote a novel about a man 's addiction to roulette and another one in which the suicidal kirilov is willing to take the blame for the murder of shatov . along with writing the gambler and demons , this author described how nastassya and aglaya must be chosen between by the epileptic prince myshkin . this author created the illegitimate smyerdakov and the faithful alyosha in a novel in which dmtri is arrested for patricide . in another novel by this author , sonya urges a character to confess to killing a pawnbroker .  FTP  , name this russian author of the idiot , the brothers karamazov , and a novel about raskolnikov , crime and punishment . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-51-1|10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-43-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-51-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-36-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-33-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-47-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-34-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-25-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-42-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-33-0|1c64acd972332d035f80dd6639eb002febe07826-4-0|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-52-0
338157 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| at 15 , he finished a piano reduction of one of alexander glazunov 's string quartets . a brief cantata dedicated to debussy was deemed unperformanble due to its bitonality , and his final work is a simple setting of an edward lear poem featuring a `` pea-green boat '' . this composer of `` zvezdolili '' and `` the owl and the pussy-cat '' collaborated with balanchine on apollon musagete , and with diaghilev on several other ballets , one of which introduced a namesake chord and another in which ivan breaks the egg containing the soul of king katschei .  FTP  , identify this russian composer of petrushka , the firebird , and the rite of spring . ||| 4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-52-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-36-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-43-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-35-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-52-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-57-0|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-36-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-45-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-53-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-40-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-53-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-41-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-52-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-51-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-54-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-43-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-5-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-34-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-45-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-60-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-52-1
360748 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| theodor adorno criticized this man '' s work as too repetitive , although bernstein spoke highly of one of his pieces . this man came to fame after sergei diaghilev commissioned him to compose a set of ballets , one of which was featured in fantasia and accompanied depictions of the origin of life . however , fantasia '' s version cut the finale of the second act and repeated the bassoon solo at the end of the piece . in another of this man '' s ballets , prince ivan must free the maidens from the evil katschai with help from the titular creature .  FTP  , name this composer of the firebird and the rite of spring . ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-32-1
337025 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| in one of his stories , the european guest of a caravan stops at an oasis and talks to an old dog-like animal . in addition to `` jackals and arabs , '' he wrote about an ape that learned to act like a human and that gives the title `` report to an academy . '' in one of his novels , a bank employee is arrested without reason and receives no answers , while in another novel , a man dies when his father throws an apple at him after turning into a `` vermin . ''  FTP  , name this creator of joseph k. and gregor samsa , the author of the trial and the metamorphosis . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-26-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-53-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-49-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-45-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-50-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-45-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-40-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-42-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-30-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-46-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-47-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-38-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-27-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-25-0
356280 ||| Literature ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| he wrote about `` the arena of normative and de facto powers '' in a work often identified as a revision of marxism , `` economy and society . '' in `` politics as a vocation , '' he defined the state as a monopoly on legitimate violence . he strongly criticized the junker aristocracy in the freiburg address , in which he promoted the theory of `` liberal imperialism . '' he is most famous for a work in which he proposed that calvinism was best suited for the rapid accumulation of capital .  FTP  , name this 20th century sociologist , most famous for his magnum opus `` the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . '' ||| 03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-21-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-53-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-54-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-47-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-57-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-39-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-57-0|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-53-1
108432 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| in one of his self-portraits , a white eiffel tower is seen at the upper left , a white house in the clouds in the upper right , and this artist is motioning to a painting of a cow with his peculiar-looking hand . another of his paintings depicts a ship , burning houses , ghosts , and an army surrounding the title event , white crucifixion . his most famous work shows a man with a scythe and an upside-down woman next to the title locale which features two inverted houses , all of which is superimposed between the faces of a lamb and a green man .  FTP name this belarussian post-impressionist of i and the village . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-11-1
360361 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| dev ||| this artist drew a sketch of his first wife isabella brant , who appears with him in his painting the honeysuckle bower . in 2001 , a painting by this man was rediscovered in which herod orders the death of all male children . this artist of the massacre of the innocents included the coronation in saint- denis and the disembarkation at marseilles in his marie de ' medici cycle , while another of his works is a triptych in the cathedral of our lady , antwerp in which a shroud is used to lower jesus after the crucifixion . the descent from the cross is a work by ,  FTP  , what flemish artist who frequently painted fleshy nudes ||| 36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-50-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-16-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-55-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-59-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-50-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-54-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-40-0|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-55-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-53-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-44-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-54-1|345ae8147b9ec45d353f8764a77cec35deaf3651-59-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-51-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-55-0
346848 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| American Gothic ||| test ||| photographer gordon parks created a parody of this painting that depicts cleaning woman ella watson with a broom and a mop . two pots of flowers can be seen over the right shoulder of one figure in this painting , which was inspired by a trip to the town of eldon . one figure in this painting wears a brown colonial print apron . the pointed arch window of the dibble house features prominently in this painting , whose artist used his sister nan and his dentist as models for the two main figures . a man with a pitchfork and his daughter stand in front of a white iowa farmhouse ,  FTP  , what iconic painting by grant wood ||| b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-42-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-42-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-44-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-55-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-56-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-13-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-48-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-41-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-19-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-54-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-26-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-49-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-58-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-46-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-50-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-35-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-30-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-50-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-44-1
319654 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this mythological figure killed the centaurs hylaeus and rhaecus after they tried to rape her , and this figure caused the death of two of althaea 's brothers . this mythological figure , the mother of parthenopaeus , was turned into a lion after she consummated her marriage in a temple of zeus , and medea saved her life by healing a wound suffered fighting the colchians . raised by a she-bear after her father abandoned her , she participated in the calydonian boar hunt as well as being an argonaut , but she is better known for being distracted by some golden apples while racing hippomenes .  FTP  , name this mythological huntress known for her foot speed . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-48-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-16-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-33-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-43-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-50-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-22-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-49-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-43-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-46-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-42-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-35-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-18-0|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-42-1
329997 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this mythological figure killed the centaurs hylaeus and rhaecus after they tried to rape her , and this figure caused the death of two of althaea 's brothers . this mythological figure , the mother of parthenopaeus , was turned into a lion after she consummated her marriage in a temple of zeus , and medea saved her life by healing a wound suffered fighting the colchians . raised by a she-bear after her father abandoned her , she participated in the calydonian boar hunt as well as being an argonaut , but she is better known for being distracted by some golden apples while racing hippomenes .  FTP  , name this mythological huntress known for her foot speed . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-35-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-47-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-13-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-46-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-29-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-12-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-8-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-11-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-46-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-56-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-11-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-9-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-45-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-20-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-50-1
104736 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| the narrator of one of his poems is inspired by finding the lonely tree against the western eye to return to the great town 's harsh , heart-wearying roar and that poem begins with the assertion , how changed is here each spot man makes his or fills ! , while another poem centers on a shepherd , who reads a book of joseph glanvill . in addition to thyrsis and the scholar-gypsy his most famous poem uses the image of the naked shingles of the world and talks about the eternal note of sadness that sophocles long ago .  FTP  , name this poet , who discussed a location where ignorant armies clashed by night in dover beach . ||| 18-78-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-55-0|27-76-1|42-103-1
366664 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| train ||| in one of his poems , the title concept is `` lust in action . '' in addition to `` the expense of spirit in a waste of shame , '' this poet dedicated a work to henry wriothesly that begins `` even as the sun with purple-colour 'd face , '' and this poet also dedicated to wriothesly his the rape of lucrece . in one of this poet 's sonnets , he says the addressee `` art more lovely and more temperate '' than the title entity .  FTP  , name this poet of venus and adonis and `` shall i compare thee to a summer 's day , '' better known for his plays like hamlet . ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-43-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-52-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-55-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-44-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-54-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-40-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-38-0
1237 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Miles Davis ||| train ||| one live album by this artist is titled for the rodgers & hart showtune my funny valentine . one group led by this man performed the first two renditions of monks straight , no chaser , and that sextet went on to release porgy and bess as part of this artists collaboration with gil evans . one of this mans albums contains the pan piper and concierto de aranjuez , and cannonball adderley and herbie hancock played in his quintets . this artist released bitches brew and sketches of spain , and included flamenco sketches , freddie freeloader , and so what on his best known album .  FTP  , name this jazz trumpeter who released kind of blue . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-56-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-43-1
366769 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Miles Davis ||| test ||| this artist included an excerpt from a manuel de falla ballet along with a `` saeta '' as part of a work depicting a series of iberian scenes . a group where this man performed with wayne shorter and herbie hancock is referred to as the `` second great quintet . '' this musician , after splitting from charlie parker , worked with gil evans to record the birth of the cool sessions . he recorded an arrangement of music including `` summertime '' from gershwin '' s porgy and bess . his most famous album includes the tracks `` freddie freeloader '' and `` so what . ''  FTP  , name this jazz trumpeter of kind of blue . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-36-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-49-0|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-24-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-19-0|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-56-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-46-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-29-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-52-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-49-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-42-0|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-52-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-48-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-26-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-17-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-32-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-49-0
359007 ||| History ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| in a work by this man , a privateer named henry morgan sacks the city of panama , while a paisano named danny receives two houses from his grandfather in another . in addition to cup of gold and tortilla flat , he wrote a novel in which coyotito is shot and the title object is thrown into the sea by kino . this author of the pearl created a character who envisions tending rabbits with george on their own land , and one of this man '' s novels follows the joad family during the dust bowl .  FTP  , name this creator of lennie small , who authored of mice and men and the grapes of wrath . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-34-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-54-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-20-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-51-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-35-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-39-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-50-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-38-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-34-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-50-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-48-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-1
364696 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s novels , a non-functioning vacuum is given to sweets ramirez by danny , the friend of pilon . another of his characters is based on marine biologist ed ricketts , and that novel sees lee chong , dora flood , and mack help throw a party for doc . in addition to tortilla flat and cannery row , this author wrote a novel in which curley '' s wife is accidentally killed by the giant , dimwitted lennie , and in another of his works , the joads travel west due to the dust bowl .  FTP  , name this american author of of mice and men and the grapes of wrath . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-17-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-38-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-13-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-30-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-40-0|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-37-0|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-45-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-37-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-39-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-35-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-51-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-40-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-49-1
346635 ||| Literature:American ||| The Grapes of Wrath ||| test ||| in this novel , a police officer kills one character by crushing his skull with a pick-handle , and that character was arrested due to the outspokenness of floyd knowles . ivy and sairy wilson accompany the protagonist of this novel on a trip which muley graves refuses to attend . in that trip , connie rivers abandons his wife rose of sharon . the former preacher jim casy is involved in a strike , and his friend tom becomes a fugitive at the end of this novel after committing a murder .  FTP  , name this work in which the joad family travels to california from oklahoma during the great depression , a novel written by john steinbeck . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-52-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-25-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-53-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-49-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-48-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-26-1|7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-38-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-55-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-49-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-56-0|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-55-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-19-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-44-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-49-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-15-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-41-1
9944 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| one of these which performs an important action only when writing data to disk is used in the reiser4 file system and is known as a dancing one . the day-stout-warren algorithm runs in linear time when operating on these objects , of which the radix variety is used to store sets of strings . the tasks of spatial searching and the storage of database information usually use the r and b varieties respectively , while types known as scapegoat , splay , red-black , and avl are all self-balancing and binary .  FTP  , identify these directed acyclic graphs , a type of data structure which consists of nodes that each have one parent and possibly many children . ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-53-1|6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-31-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-47-1
356047 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| in one play by this man , the narrator is attacked by georgi abalishi 's guards , the ironshirts . in another of his plays , the tobacco shop owner shen teh creates an alter ego , shui ta . along with creating the good person of schezuan , this playwrite , commonly associated with the epic theater , wrote a play in which the father of polly peachum controls the beggars of london , while one thief has the alias mack the knife . another one of his plays sees a canteen woman wander throughout the thirty years ' war .  FTP  , what german playwright wrote the threepenny opera and created the characters mother courage and her children ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-62-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-35-0|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-54-0|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-56-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-24-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-56-0|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-55-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-33-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-57-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-47-1
323643 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| test ||| during this man 's rule , war broke out after a neighboring country annexed the aksai chin region , which followed the breakdown of the five principles of peaceful coexistence . this man 's reign saw his country 's takeover of goa , and , like stalin , he outlined his economic policy in many five year plans . this man gave the `` tryst with destiny '' speech , and coined the term `` non-aligned movement , '' a movement he founded with nasser and tito . his interim government was opposed by the muslim league of muhammed ali jinnah .  FTP  , name this father of indira gandhi , the first prime minister of an independent india . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-49-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-52-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-35-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-34-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-48-0|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-52-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-34-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-34-0|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-36-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-54-0|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-26-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-55-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-28-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-55-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-54-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-54-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-36-1|ce245e6c96a809b16ecae2922b281709d2f5e818-56-1|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-52-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-59-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-14-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-54-0
384977 ||| Science ||| Isaac Newton ||| train ||| mordehai milgrom modified this man '' s theories in an attempt to explain the galaxy rotation problem without using dark matter . a law named after this man states that a body '' s rate of heat loss is proportional to the temperature difference between the body and the environment . he demonstrated that white light is made up of the full spectrum of colors in his treatise opticks . he gives his name to a kilogram-meter per second squared , the si unit of force , and he stated that `` f equals m a . ''  FTP  , name this british physicist who names three laws of motion and may have been hit by a falling apple . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-40-1|fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-52-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-47-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-38-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-22-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-29-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-41-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-29-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-53-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-39-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-40-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-56-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-46-1
10505 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| a kernel named for this behavior is used in the standard integral to create thermally averaged cross-sections . the non-classical form of this phenomenon is used by the ives-stilwell experiment and is known as the transverse form , while absorption resonances and spectral lines are given finite width due to this effect 's namesake broadening . the magnitude of the classic version of this effect is determined by the factor of v over quantity v plus or minus v s , where v s is the propagation speed and v is the observer-frame normal source speed .  FTP  , name this effect in which the frequency of waves is altered when the source is moving relative to the observer . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-53-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-38-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-23-1|52-30-1|14-41-1|9-44-1|43-114-1
103782 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| test ||| the shklovskii effect is a quadratic variant of this , and it produces a gaussian spectral line profile through thermal broadening . the ives-stilwell experiment showed that the relativistic formula for this effect was correct , rather than the classical formula . hasselkamp , mondry , and scharmann 's 1979 experiment was the first to directly test the transverse version of this effect , which classical predictions say should not exist . first analyzed by buys ballot in the realm of the pitch of sound ,  FTP  name this effect whose strength depends on the relative velocity between source and receiver , a namesake shift in the frequency of a wave as the source moves relative to the observer . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-37-1|47-117-1
362864 ||| History ||| Taoism ||| dev ||| one event in this religion '' s history was the five pecks of rice rebellion , which was led by a `` celestial master . '' one important analogy to this religion is the idea that followers abide in this system the way a fish abides in water . in a legend of this religion , the creator god pangu holds up the sky for eighteen thousand years . concepts in this religion include ming and wu wei , which are `` clarity '' and `` effortless action . ''  FTP  , identify this religion , whose principal text is the tao te ching , which was written by lao-tzu , and features the concepts of yin and yang . ||| 8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-42-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-42-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-51-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-19-0|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-43-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-57-0|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-50-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-19-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-47-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-26-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-40-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-43-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-45-0|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-42-1
319151 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| this book 's final chapter chronicles how one of its protagonists starts to starve himself to death , during which he claims to have seen the edge of hell but is now near heaven . another chapter of this novel describes how a premature baby named catherine is buried near the corner of a church with the lintons . one character in this novel is freed by the housekeeper zillah after she is imprisoned for many days . the frame story of this novel is set up between nelly 's tale to lockwood about thrushcross grange and the titular locale .  FTP  , name this novel about heathcliff and his relationship to catherine earnshaw , written by emily bronte . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-54-1
322989 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| this book 's final chapter chronicles how one of its protagonists starts to starve himself to death , during which he claims to have seen the edge of hell but is now near heaven . another chapter of this novel describes how a premature baby named catherine is buried near the corner of a church with the lintons . one character in this novel is freed by the housekeeper zillah after she is imprisoned for many days . the frame story of this novel is set up between nelly 's tale to lockwood about thrushcross grange and the titular locale .  FTP  , name this novel about heathcliff and his relationship to catherine earnshaw , written by emily bronte . ||| c244ea3798f4d44e773919efa2e92425a99c1bfb-40-1
316623 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| this man collaborated with arthur george on a satirical essay that recommends the removal of some 300 words such as knave , starvation , and strike from the english language in his work on the `` simplified language of socialism . '' he discussed the use of the opening line `` dear comrade '' and the closing line `` yours for the revolution '' is his essay `` revolution , '' which looks at the unparalleled global nature of the socialist movement . he was unsuccessful , however , in his two bids for mayor of oakland on the socialist party ticket .  FTP  , name this man better known as the author of the call of the wild . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-50-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-54-0|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-50-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-52-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-52-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-46-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-49-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-14-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-52-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-52-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-52-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-56-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-52-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-55-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-52-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-52-1
334171 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| test ||| in a work by this man , prosperine is the secretary of james morell , and that work sees eugene marchbanks declare his love to the title character . his other works include one in which george crofts and frank gardner both want to marry one central character . in another of his works , raina petkoff marries her `` chocolate cream soldier , '' captain bluntschli . another work by this playwright of candida features characters like colonel pickering , and centers on henry higgins ' bet that he can purify eliza doolittle 's speech .  FTP  , name this playwright of arms and the man , and mrs. warren 's profession , major barbara , and pygmalion . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-52-1
360455 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| train ||| this goddess was first wooed by her husband when he disguised himself as a cuckoo and hid in her bosom . ixion was condemned to tartarus for making advances on this goddess who blinded tiresias after he ruled in favor of women in an argument . this goddess placed the eyes of the watchman argos in her favorite animal , the peacock . this goddess refused to allow leto a place to give birth , sent a gadfly to sting io , and placed snakes in the crib of heracles , all out of jealousy over her husband 's affairs .  FTP  , name this goddess of marriage , a wife of zeus and queen of the greek gods . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-37-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-39-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-24-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-13-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-38-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-52-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-25-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-41-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-50-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-13-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-15-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-18-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-34-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-51-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-15-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-53-0|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-34-1
376667 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| dev ||| this figure bore a grudge against pelias of iolcus because he murdered sidero in her temple , and later she convinced aphrodite to make medea fall in love with jason after the hero helped her cross a river . this goddess struck tiresias blind when he claimed that women enjoy sex more , and the milky way was created from this goddess ' breast milk while she was unknowingly nursing heracles . one of her servants was a giant with one-hundred eyes named argus , who was killed by hermes while watching over io for her .  FTP  , name this mother of hebe , hephaestus , and ares , the greek goddess of marriage and wife of zeus . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-29-1|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-49-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-48-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-49-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-40-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-25-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-43-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-20-0|f8334da1e5ba6ebafc02cea0c92906f307a8d12c-41-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-30-0|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-43-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-21-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-27-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-49-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-44-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-36-0|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-30-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-47-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-27-1
102630 ||| Literature ||| The Count of Monte Cristo ||| test ||| one character in this work is engaged to andrea cavalcanti , but runs off with a girl . in one section of this novel , the tale of the bandits cucumetto and luigi vampa is told to franz and albert at the carnival in rome . a fateful letter in the novel is addressed to noirtier , who is a bonapartist . later , the testimony of hayde publicly disgraces fernand mondego , who commits suicide and widows mercedes . at the beginning , mondego , danglars , and villefort betray the sailor edmond dantes , who as a result is imprisoned on chateau d'if .  FTP  , name this 1844 tale of revenge by alexandre dumas , pre . ||| 0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-51-1|09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-52-1
362858 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| the rhythm of one of this man '' s works is intended to sound like the charleston ; that work is his concerto in f. in another one of his works , he features bongos and maracas , and that work contains parts of the song `` echale salsita . `` that work is the cuban overture . this composer wrote an opera set in catfish row that features the song `` summertime , '' and he began his tone poem , an american in paris with the sound of car horns honking .  FTP  , name this american composer of porgy and bess , who included a famous clarinet glissando at the beginning of his rhapsody in blue . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-20-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-50-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-34-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-51-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-43-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-44-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-43-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-25-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-39-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-50-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-36-1|6ba4efa930f0dce609dc72d5141dabff1705c0dd-32-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-49-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-33-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-36-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-19-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-54-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-24-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-32-1
117283 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| they are formed from an aryl halide and an organocopper reagent in the castro stephens reaction , and the addition of azides to one of them is an example of a `` click chemistry '' reaction studied by sharpless . the products of the corey-fuchs reaction also have these groups , and they can be produced via an e2 elimination of vicinal dihalides . in the presence of mercury sulfate and a catalytic amount of acid , water is added across these functional groups to yield ketones , and the terminal types have a pka of about 25 .  FTP  , identify these functional groups which contain carbon-carbon triple bonds , whose best known example is acetylene or ethyne . ||| 43-111-1|51-111-1|28-62-1
334296 ||| Science ||| Alkyne ||| train ||| they are formed from an aryl halide and an organocopper reagent in the castro stephens reaction , and the addition of azides to one of them is an example of a `` click chemistry '' reaction studied by sharpless . the products of the corey-fuchs reaction also have these groups , and they can be produced via an e2 elimination of vicinal dihalides . in the presence of mercury sulfate and a catalytic amount of acid , water is added across these functional groups to yield ketones , and the terminal types have a pka of about 25 .  FTP  , identify these functional groups which contain carbon-carbon triple bonds , whose best known example is acetylene or ethyne . ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-52-1
122128 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Surface tension ||| test ||| one method for measuring this property relies on langmuir-blodgett type films , and that method contrasts with the de nouy ring method which simply uses a platinum ring to measure it . one rule concerning this states that this differential cause of convection in benard cell formation is independent of temperature , that being the eotvos rule . pressure differences due to this property can be modeled by the young-laplace equation , and differences in this property between interfaces allows for the formation of tear drops of wine in the marangoni effect .  FTP  , name this property , the ability to resist deformation at fluid interfaces , as exemplified by water striders ' ability to walk on water . ||| 49-109-0|23-61-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-54-1|115-93-1
107495 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| in this mans work siris , he extols the benefits of tar-water , while he produced a tract on an instrumentalist view of newtonian dynamics in de motu . christian apologetics make up his work alciphron , which attacked the earl of shaftesbury , while he also wrote another work in opposition to sceptics and atheists . he critiques lockes notion of primary and secondary qualities in one of his essays , and he posits that the outside world consists of nothing but ideas in another work .  FTP  , name this irish philosopher of three dialogues between hylas and philonous and a treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge , the namesake of a university of california school . ||| 23-33-1|1-99-1|64-120-1|91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-52-0|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-59-0
8867 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| in drosophila , the fuzzy onions gene regulates the fusion of these organelles in sperm , which creates the nebenkern . one disease that affects these organelles results in a salt-and-pepper pigmentation of the retina . in another disease , these organelles take the appearance of ragged red fibers under a gomori trichrome stain . in addition to the aforementioned kearns-sayre syndrome , the tim/tom complex sees the translocation of proteins into them . enzymatic abnormalities in these organelles can result in significant oxidative stress , and cytochrome c is found within these structures . it contains inner compartments called cristae .  FTP  , name these organelles with namesake matrilineal dna , known as the powerhouse of the cell . ||| 2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-40-1
317468 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| train ||| one poem by this man , subtitled `` a philosophical poem , '' is about a fairy named queen mab . this author wrote a drama in which demorgon helps in the overthrow of jupiter in a work which was inspired by a similarly titled tragedy written by aeschylus . this author of prometheus unbound wrote a work about a `` traveler from an antique land '' who saw `` two vast and trunkless legs of stone stand in the desert . '' another of his poems asks , `` if winter comes , can spring be far behind ''  FTP  , name this english romantic poet of `` ozymandias '' and `` ode to the west wind . '' ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-42-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-48-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-35-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-18-0|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-40-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-19-0|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-51-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-19-0|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-30-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-28-0
300297 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Frédéric Chopin ||| dev ||| the presto finale of one piece by this composer consists entirely of triplets played in octaves , except for its last bar . a lone f is the only note belying the nickname of a piece that joins a work inspired by the november uprising in this composer 's opus 10 . he wrote twenty-one works in a genre pioneered by john field . his works in another genre include one with an andante spianato introduction and ones nicknamed `` heroic '' and `` military '' .  FTP  , name this composer of many polonaises and nocturnes , the `` funeral march '' sonata , the `` black-key '' and `` revolutionary '' etudes , and the minute waltz . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-45-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-45-1
319091 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| train ||| at the bottom center of this painting , a tree that appears to be glowing is grasped in the hand of one of the central figures . its left hand side shows a woman milking a goat , while two more people , a farmer in black holding a scythe and a woman playing a violin , appear near the top . that woman , as well as two different colored houses , is upside-down . meant to be a depiction of the artist '' s hometown of vitebsk , this painting '' s main image is one of a green skinned man looking into the face of an animal .  FTP  , name this painting by marc chagall . ||| 486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-30-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-25-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-12-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-29-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-40-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-48-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-29-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-18-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-22-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-32-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-39-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-24-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-52-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-31-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-23-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-31-1
355892 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| train ||| one character of this novel catches and cooks a goose with kat , and in a later scene that protagonist of this novel feels anguished after his encounter with gerald duval . another character in this novel receives kemmerich 's boots after his death . the schoolteacher kantorek urges his students to enlist in this novel , after which they are tormented by the cruel corporal himmelstoss . the protagonist of this novel is the last of his friends to die and is killed less than a month before the end of the war the novel takes place in .  FTP  , identify this novel about paul baumer set in world war i , a work by erich remarque . ||| 8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-35-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-33-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-54-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-40-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-16-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-27-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-32-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-59-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-21-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-59-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-54-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-33-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-48-1
335991 ||| Literature ||| China ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a novel in which the unnamed protagonist , who is misdiagnosed with lung cancer , dreams about finding the `` wild man '' and the titular locale , and ezra pound 's `` the river merchant 's wife '' is a loose translation of a work of a poet from this nation . an epic from this home of the author of soul mountain contains a pig and a river demon who accompany the monkey king on his titular trip .  FTP  , name this nation whose literature is epitomized by the five classics , one of which is journey to the west , and the works of li po and gao xingjian . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-46-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-49-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-57-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-43-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-57-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-48-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-40-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-0|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-57-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-35-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-35-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-30-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-47-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-57-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-40-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-34-1
346622 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| the vand chhako pillar of this religion asks its practitioners to donate about 10 % of their income to the needy , and its other two pillars are naam japo and kirat karo . adherents of this religion avoid kam and krodh , and its japji prayer begins with the mul mantra . members of the khalsa order of this religion are instructed to bear kesh , or long hair , and carry the kirpan dagger as part of the five k 's . arjan dev compiled the central text of this religion .  FTP  , identify this indian religion whose eternal eleventh guru became the adi granth after gobind singh died , and was founded by guru nanak . ||| e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-40-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-20-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-56-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-27-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-27-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-41-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-28-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-24-0|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-44-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-39-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-13-0|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-17-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-36-1
103382 ||| History ||| Indonesia ||| train ||| this country once had both an ordinary communist party and a `` national communist '' group known as the murba . in this country , general nasution escaped the murder of six of his colleagues by the september movement , which led to the fall of a man who thought the world was divided into `` nefos '' and `` oldefos '' and ruled through the `` guided democracy '' program . the new ruler skimmed money from the pertamina oil concern and instituted a `` new order , '' which included seizing a portugese colony .  FTP  , name this country long ruled by sukarno and suharto , an archipelago which contains the world 's largest muslim population . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-48-1
349298 ||| Science ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| the square root of electron density times charge squared over mass times the permittivity constant gives the frequency of oscillation in this substance . one equation dealing with this substance relates temperature and density to ionization state ; that is the saha equation . the pinch effect often takes place in this kind of substance . debye screening prevents electric fields from affecting substances in this state at large distances . the coronal heating problem may exist because alfven waves change into other waves in this substance in the sun . it can be measured by a langmuir probe . name this type of matter found in the ionosphere which is notably not gaseous , liquid , or solid . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-49-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-50-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-12-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-50-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-34-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-52-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-50-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-53-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-52-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-50-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-58-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-56-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-50-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-45-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-50-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-52-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-52-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-50-1
6886 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| his first three plays , including `` the banqueters '' and `` the babylonians '' , were produced by callistratus , probably because he was considered too young to handle it himself . although little is known of his personal life , he is believed to have lived for a time on the island of aegina , and was prosecuted by cleon for mocking ambassadors from the delian league . `` kokalos '' , a play written for his son araros , is said to have started the `` new comedy '' .  FTP  , name this comedic playwright of athens , author of `` the knights '' , `` the frogs '' , and `` the birds '' . ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-53-0
365168 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| a yellow sun is eclipsed by a gigantic , curving black storm cloud in this artist '' s depiction of hannibal crossing the alps . a steamboat is barely visible amidst swirling clouds and water in his snow storm – steam-boat off a harbor '' s mouth , and floating human bodies can be seen in the foreground of another one of his paintings , the slave ship . in another work by this painter , a tiny rowboat passes by a locomotive as it crosses the river thames .  FTP  , name this british romantic landscape painter of the burning of the house of lords and commons and rain , steam and speed – the great western railway . ||| db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-40-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-38-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-22-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-39-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-46-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-20-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-21-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-5-0|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-20-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-56-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-50-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-37-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-53-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-41-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-46-1
356712 ||| Science ||| Max Planck ||| train ||| along with nernst , he gives his name to an effect also known as iontophoresis that is a mechanism along with electroosmotic flow and the damage effect for the computation of ionic drug fluxes through the skin . a special case of his more famous notation is given by von mosengeil '' s transformation , named for his student . the area under his namesake curve increases as temperature increases , because of the stefan-boltzmann law , and is a product of his solution to the uv catastrophe , known as his radiation law . also the namesake of a constant h ,  FTP  , name this german physicist who formulated the concept of quanta or packets of energy . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-42-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-36-1
372748 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| test ||| in one work by this author , captain macwhirr makes the decision to go into the titular event instead of around it after consulting textbooks on proper naval procedure . this man also wrote a short story that saw a nameless captain help the deserter leggatt escape from the h.m.s . sephora . in addition to writing typhoon and the secret sharer , this man also penned a novel in which four men lounge on the h.m.s . nellie as marlow tells them the story of his trip to africa . in that story marlow enters the titular location looking for the famed ivory trader kurtz .  FTP  , name this polish-born , english author of heart of darkness . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-36-1|0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-42-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-53-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-35-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-53-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-36-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-43-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-32-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-47-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-53-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-43-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
335039 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| this author collected various ghost stories in his work present at a hanging . this author wrote about burt lassister finding out his house has been burned down a year ago despite having visited it the day before in one story , while another story details a robot killing its owner after being defeated at chess . in addition to `` three and one are one '' and `` moxon 's master , '' he also wrote a story in which an alabaman planter rushes home before the reader is informed that `` peyton farquhar was dead . ''  FTP  , name this american author of `` an occurrence of owl creek bridge '' and the devil 's dictionary . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-31-1|3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-12-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-48-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-12-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-53-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-44-0|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-47-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-32-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-45-1
331272 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| dev ||| in one novel by this author , gloria crashes into a fire hydrant , and adam disinherits his grandson anthony patch . he wrote about the failed courtship of isabella borge and rosalind connage by amory blaine in this side of paradise . this author wrote a novel in which the `` valley of ashes '' is presided over by the eyes of dr. t. j. eckleberg and the world series is fixed by meyer wolfsheim . in that novel , george wilson shoots the title character after his wife myrtle is run over by daisy , the object of affection of the west egg neighbor of nick carraway .  FTP  , name the author of the great gatsby . ||| 977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-54-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-51-1|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-32-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-28-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-37-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-27-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-40-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-29-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-46-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-56-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-56-1
334431 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| the purported largest object in this region may actually lie in the scattered disc with which it shares a toroid area . this region has a namesake cliff at its 1:2 resonance , and certain objects in this region that are not resonant are called cubewanos . the new horizons mission is set to explore part of this region , which includes objects with too low a density to become planets . it was described in 1943 by a man who sometimes names it , kenneth edgeworth , and its occupants include the centaurs , pluto , and eris .  FTP  , name this region home to short-period comets and trans-neptunian objects , forming its namesake `` belt . '' ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-33-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-51-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-53-0|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-38-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-25-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-30-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-15-0|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-36-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-50-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-45-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-45-0|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-45-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-48-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-31-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-38-1
109601 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| this painter of a mural series about religion for the boston public library showed a bearded man in a straw hat leaning a canvas against a fishing rod , and another man in a long blue coat ignoring a yellow-hatted woman , in paintings of paul helleu and claude monet at work . this creator of the anti-war painting gassed showed a woman in a white dress reading over the shoulder of another in black in the misses vickers , and two children with paper lanterns in a flower garden in carnation , lily , lily , rose .  FTP  , name this artist who depicted a pale virginie gautreau in a black dress under the name madame x . ||| 18-100-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-13-1
9499 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Titration ||| test ||| the karl fischer test is an example of this procedure used to determine water content in a sample . the amount of surfactant needed to achieve stabilization of a colloid can be determined by the zeta potential type of this process , and edta is commonly used to perform its namesake action on metal ions in solution in the compleximetric type of this process . methyl orange can be used in the chemical or acid-base type of this technique , which employs that and other indicators to observe the equivalence point of a sample .  FTP  , name this laboratory technique employed to determine the concentration of an unknown solution by slowly dripping in some solution of known concentration . ||| a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-44-1
110546 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Titration ||| test ||| one type of this process is named for a value that gives the stability of a colloidal system , and another type is used in the winkler test . the results of this process can be analyzed with a gran plot . the ability of the reaction between iodine and sulfur dioxide is utilized in the karl fischer variety of this process . another variety uses edta and is known as the complexometric type of this process . an indicator , such as phenolphthalein , is often used , in addition to a buret .  FTP  , name this process in which one solution of known concentration is added in increments to determine the unknown concentration of another solution . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-35-1|d1ed6c9a3521a585710a0140d12e699006328ae2-43-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-51-1
320213 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| dev ||| in political thought , this man contributed a comparison of socialism , anarchism , and syndicalism , three of the titular roads to freedom . in another work sometimes viewed as a sequel to his what i believe , he critiqued organized religion and as a whole , writing that `` no one can sit at the bedside of a dying child and claim to believe in god '' in an attempt to explain why i am not a christian . other works by this man include one written with alfred north whitehead , in which he explained the whole of mathematics in terms of logical expressions .  FTP  , name this modern british philosopher who wrote principia mathematica . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-17-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-60-0|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-30-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-44-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-44-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-35-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-50-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-41-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-60-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-55-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-61-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-57-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-34-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-60-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-43-1
336020 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| in political thought , this man contributed a comparison of socialism , anarchism , and syndicalism , three of the titular roads to freedom . in another work sometimes viewed as a sequel to his what i believe , he critiqued organized religion and as a whole , writing that `` no one can sit at the bedside of a dying child and claim to believe in god '' in an attempt to explain why i am not a christian . other works by this man include one written with alfred north whitehead , in which he explained the whole of mathematics in terms of logical expressions .  FTP  , name this modern british philosopher who wrote principia mathematica . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-53-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-45-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-56-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-7-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-50-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-26-0|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-57-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-57-0|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-60-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-34-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-56-0|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-37-0|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-23-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-44-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-44-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-45-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-36-1
353102 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| chinua achebe argued that this work promoted racism in his essay `` an image of africa '' . this story 's narrator recounts his boyhood fascination with the blank spaces on a map , and gets a job as a captain when fresleven is killed by a spear . the narrator 's discovery of a report on the suppression of savage customs ending with the sentence , `` exterminate all the brutes , '' foreshadows the descent into primitivism of an ivory trader , whose final words are `` the horror , the horror ! ''  FTP  , name this work about marlow 's journey up the congo river to bring back kurtz , a novella by joseph conrad . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-14-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-9-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-39-1|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-11-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-25-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-44-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-47-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-9-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-15-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-8-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-38-1
379785 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| this work describes a painting showing a blindfolded woman with a lit torch located at the central  station . one of the characters in this novel blows out a candle after another character dies . the character who died had put together a report for the international society for the suppression of  savage customs on which he had hand-written `` exterminate all the brutes ! '' the final words of that dying character are `` the horror ! the horror ! `` . in this work , a sailor on the river thames describes his experiences in africa . identify this work about kurtz that is narrated by captain marlow , a short novel by joseph conrad . ||| d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-37-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-37-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-43-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-37-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-42-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-34-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-47-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-40-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-42-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-44-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-49-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-46-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-38-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-48-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-41-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-50-1
363663 ||| Literature ||| Chicago ||| test ||| in one novel set in this city , sally '' s disloyalty gets esperanza cordero raped at a carnival . it is in this city that the brother of simon works for the financier einhorn in a novel by saul bellow , and in another novel charles drouet meets caroline meeber on a train trip to this city . the wealthy dalton family employs bigger thomas , who is captured after a chase scene over this city '' s rooftops . the house on mango street , sister carrie , the adventures of augie march , and native son are all set in ,  FTP  , what city celebrated as `` hog butcher for the world '' by carl sandburg ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-53-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-43-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-55-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-30-1|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-51-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-53-1|312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-54-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-32-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-34-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-32-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-52-0|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-30-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-14-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-30-0|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-18-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-24-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-29-1
338434 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this composer used the ent'ractes from a piece of incidental music in his thirteenth string quartet . his sixth symphony is sometimes called the `` little c minor . '' he adapted the poetry of wilhelm müller for two song cycles , the fair maid of the mill and die winterreise . another work uses a rising sextuplet to depict a leaping animal . the second movement of his fourteenth string quartet contains variations of his earlier lied `` death and the maiden . '' this composer of the trout quintet is perhaps best known for a b minor work with only two completed movements .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of an `` unfinished '' eighth symphony . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-55-0|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-38-1
360491 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| dev ||| one character in this book repeatedly says `` old aarfy never paid for it '' before murdering a maid . the character sammy singer appears in this novel 's sequel closing time . the c.i.d . investigate the secret agent washington irving as the result of some false signatures in this book , which also sees an ibm machine make major major a major as a prank . the world 's egyptian cotton supply is bought by the capitalist milo in it , while everyone in the 256th squadron of the air force is forced to constantly fly more deadly air missions .  FTP  , name this novel by joseph heller with a title bureaucratic paradox that stars yossarian . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-24-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-48-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-58-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-40-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-39-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-53-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-40-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-27-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-36-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-40-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-38-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-39-1
122740 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| dev ||| this mathematician names an integral to compute the number of times a knot may be mapped onto the sphere , giving the linking number . a formula that sets the integral over a manifold 's boundary of the geodesic curvature plus the integral over the manifold of his curvature equal to two pi times the euler characteristic is named for him and for bonnet . he is the namesake of a probability distribution which maximizes entropy for a given mean and variance ; that distribution is followed by the sums of random variables according to the central limit theorem and has the general form e to negative x squared .  FTP  , name this namesake of the normal distribution . ||| 3-120-1
327603 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| this mathematician names an integral to compute the number of times a knot may be mapped onto the sphere , giving the linking number . a formula that sets the integral over a manifold 's boundary of the geodesic curvature plus the integral over the manifold of his curvature equal to two pi times the euler characteristic is named for him and for bonnet . he is the namesake of a probability distribution which maximizes entropy for a given mean and variance ; that distribution is followed by the sums of random variables according to the central limit theorem and has the general form e to negative x squared .  FTP  , name this namesake of the normal distribution . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-45-1
359138 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this man created the staircase entrance to the vatican palace known as scala regia . he created the two marble figures below the tomb of urban viii , and his works in the borghese gallery include a depiction of a hero carrying his father fleeing from troy . one of his works shows a god and a nymph turning into a tree , and he also sculpted a man in the process of firing a sling . in addition to apollo and daphne and david , he sculpted a work located in the cornaro chapel which shows an angel ravishing a woman with an arrow .  FTP  , name this italian sculptor who created the ecstasy of saint teresa . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-45-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-51-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-53-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-53-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-56-0|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-56-0|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-54-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-12-0|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-41-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-44-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-59-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-57-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-55-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-36-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-46-0
328997 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| test ||| one of them can be found in the beginning of falsche welt , dir trau ich nicht and closes with a polacca . a notoriously difficult section of one of them is believed to have been written with johann schreiber of the cothen court in mind . they were written for the christian ludwig and many believe that they were meant to release the composer from the service of prince leopold . the final one is written for viola da braccio and noted for its absence of violins while a ritornello can be found in the third one .  FTP  , identify this set of six works by johann sebastian bach , named for a margravate of eastern germany . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-44-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-50-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-50-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-59-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-41-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-33-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-38-0|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-55-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-50-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-59-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-44-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-51-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-52-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-52-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-51-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-52-0|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-35-0
364714 ||| History ||| Nero ||| test ||| the prefect sextus afranius burrus was an early advisor to this man , who sent his general corbulo to fight the parthians , poisoned his stepbrother britannicus , and built the domus aurea . his reign was marked by a rebellion of the iceni , as well as an assassination plot that led to the suicide of seneca the younger . this ruler suppressed the pisonian conspiracy and boudica '' s rebellion , and he had earlier murdered his mother agrippina the younger , who helped him become the successor to claudius . his overthrow by galba began the year of the four emperors .  FTP  , identify this roman emperor whose reign saw a fire that devastated rome . ||| f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-53-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-41-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-48-0|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-53-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-49-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-54-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-31-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-51-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-41-0|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-54-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-46-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-52-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-43-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-53-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-53-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-42-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-55-0
101262 ||| Literature ||| Harriet Beecher Stowe ||| train ||| this authors popular hymn still , still with thee , when purple morning breaketh appeared in the aptly titled volume religious poems . tina and harry go to live at the farmhouse of crab smith in a work by this author which is narrated by horace holyoke . in addition to sam lawsons oldtown fireside stories , this author of poganuc people wrote about such characters as miss prissy diamond , james marvyn , and the old dr. hopkins , who gets engaged to mary scudder , in the 1859 novel the ministers wooing .  FTP  , name this author of dred who may be better known for a controversial novel published during the 1850s , uncle toms cabin . ||| 64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-55-1
375703 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| one work by this author encourages europeans to colonize and rule over the rest of the world as their duty . in addition to `` the white man 's burden , '' another work by this man encourages the reader on the premise that if he can do many things , `` yours is the earth and everything that 's in it , / and – which is more – you 'll be a man , my son ! '' he also wrote an anthology of stories that include `` rikki-tikki-tavi '' and three surrounding the man-cub mowgli .  FTP  , name this man who authored such works as the poem `` if -- '' and the jungle book . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-53-0|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-43-0|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-43-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-54-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-23-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-19-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-41-1|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-14-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-43-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-43-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-16-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-17-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-16-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-21-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-22-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-54-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-34-1
103376 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| the author wrote essays to accompany the photography of david goldblatt in her the collection on the mines . sonny tries to attend to his family and his upholstery business but gets drawn to the underground movement in this wrtier 's my sons story , and in adamson , mwete receives power but abuses it in her novel a guest of honor . she wrote about maureen smales abandoning her family in another novel , while a man buys 400 acres to have a rendeszvous spot with his mistress in another work .  FTP  , name this author who created rosa , the child of anti-apartheid activists , in burghers daughter and also wrote julys people and the conservationist . ||| 0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-55-1|73-120-1|116-117-1
321401 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the ecologist paul bannerman has thyroid cancer . in addition to get a life , this author wrote a novel in which jacobus discovers a body on the four hundred acre farm of the industrialist merhring . in one work by this author , a friend of marisa kgosana , rosa , tries to deal with her father lionel '' s communist work , and this woman wrote a novel in which mwawate drives a bakkie and maureen smale flees an uprising in the title servant '' s village . author of the conservationist ,  FTP  , name this south african writer of burger '' s daughter and july '' s people . ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-52-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-52-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-48-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-49-0|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-54-0|312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-54-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-49-0|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-57-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-52-0|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-49-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-46-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-10-1
359203 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| | seamus heaney called her one of the `` guerillas of imagination , '' which seems odd because most of her novels deal with true to life troubles . the oppressive government banned many of her novels , including 1981 '' s july '' s people , because they dealt with relationships between whites and blacks . more recently , she has been very involved in raising awareness for hiv/aids in africa . she worked with woody allen and chinua achebe on a 2004 short story book telling tales , which was an attempt to get government funding for hiv/aids research .  FTP  , name this 1991 nobel laureate , the first south african to win the prize . | ||| 2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-47-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-26-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-30-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-57-0|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-26-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-26-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-26-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-26-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-25-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-35-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-22-0
376555 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Antarctica ||| train ||| this location is home to the settlements of villa las estrellas and esperanza , the latter of which is situated on hope bay . this region is bordered by bodies of water like the d '' urville sea and the mawson sea . deception island lies off the coast of this region , as does alexander island , the largest landform off its coast . other features located here include the volcano erebus and a peak named for a long-serving georgia congressman . exploration in this home of queen maud land and the ross ice shelf was pioneered by ernest shackleton and roald amundsen .  FTP  , name this icy landmass that constitutes the world '' s southernmost continent . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-55-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-46-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-60-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-54-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-53-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-30-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-53-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-41-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-43-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-49-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-58-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-54-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-50-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-41-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-40-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-51-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-56-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-29-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-48-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-53-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-55-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-48-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-34-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-44-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-58-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-49-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-41-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-54-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-32-0|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-46-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-60-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-51-1
337552 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| this author wrote of a `` mighty chained king , robed in janitor 's cloth '' in `` the king of harlem , '' part of his review of a 1930 american visit , `` poet in new york . '' sylvia is rejected by boybeetle in his play the butterfly 's evil spell . this author of `` lament for the death of a bullfighter '' described leonardo felix abducting his cousin in one play . another play has an all-female cast and focuses on the time of mourning at the title structure .  FTP  , name this author , who was killed in the spanish civil war and wrote blood wedding and the house of bernarda alba . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-56-0|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-60-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-41-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-52-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-28-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-62-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-17-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-43-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-53-0
321427 ||| Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| train ||| japan '' s chikyu hakken is trying to reach this region , and n-waves travel along its upper boundary . post-perovskite forms in the bottommost part of this region , the d double prime layer . p-waves slow down and s-waves disappear past the bottom of this region , and its top features a p-wave velocity jump from approximately seven to approximately eight kilometers per second . the low velocity zone of the asthenosphere is found in the upper part of this region . it is sandwiched between the gutenburg discontinuity and the moho , and this layer '' s namesake plumes form hotspots .  FTP  , name this layer of the earth between the crust and the core . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-12-1|5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-52-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-22-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-54-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-51-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-50-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-15-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-13-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-24-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-23-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-28-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-56-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-37-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-27-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-24-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-41-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-28-0
330593 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| dev ||| this man 's first serenade was written for a wind octet , and he wrote a cantata based on the life of rinaldo . his friend friedrich holderin provided the text for his song of destiny , while johan herder did the same for his ballades , and schiller 's texts provided a piece for anselm feuerbach , nanie . his final symphony was in part based off of bach 's `` for thee , o lord , i long '' and he commissioned his opus 80 for the university of breslau , while the death of schumann might have sparked his mass for the dead .  FTP  name this composer of academic festival overture and a german requiem . ||| 6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-54-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-50-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-53-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-54-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-53-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-19-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-51-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-44-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-48-0|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-43-1
6384 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| dev ||| the protagonist 's mother is conceived when the fugitive joseph koljaiczek takes refuge from constables under a woman 's skirt in a potato field . she dies after a dead horse 's head full of eels inspires her to eat only fish . its protagonist outlandishly seduces maria , the younger sister of a man with hieroglyph-like scars on his back , herbert truczinski , and his father alfred dies from swallowing a pin to conceal his fascist affiliations from the russians . the title object is given to the protagonist for his third birthday , after which he decides to stop growing . set in danzig ,  FTP  , name this novel about oskar matzerath by gunter grass . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-14-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-55-0|3-120-0
300218 ||| Science:Math ||| Determinant ||| train ||| this value can be calculated by dodgson 's condensation . the volume of a parallelepiped is equal to the absolute value of this for an object of which the shape 's bounding vectors are the components . one can find this value by applying the laplace expansion , which also called expansion by minors . taking a ratio of them can be used to solve a linear system via cramer 's rule . for an identity matrix , the value for this is one , and if this zero , then the matrix is singular .  FTP  , name this value which for a two by two matrix can be found by taking the difference of the two diagonals . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-27-1
336365 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| the number of alternating sign matrices is given by the hankel type of these for binomial coefficients , while the top exterior algebra gives its value for a general linear transformation . this function of the matrix exponential is equal to the exponential of the trace , and it is the unique alternating multilinear function from the space of square matrices to its underlying field . for two vectors in three-space , it can be used as a mnemonic for the value of the cross product , and it is invariant under elementary row and column operations .  FTP  , give this function that associates to each square matrix a scalar and which can be computed by cofactor expansion . ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-52-1|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-55-0|bb0be69d445ff878787756c5d54a7c45263b03a5-37-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-47-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-54-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-49-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-48-0
322873 ||| Science ||| Telomere ||| test ||| facio-scapulo-humeral dystrophy is believed to be caused by these structures ' namesake position effect , which baur et al showed could be relieved by trichostatin a . their size can be assayed via flo-fish or a trf southern blot , and they are protected from non-homologous end-joining by the shelterin complex . the sir2/3/4 complex relocates to these structures , which form g-quadruplexes in humans . their existence solves the end-replication problem , and greider and blackburn discovered a reverse transcriptase that lengthens these structures . their length sets an upper limit upon the number of divisions that a given cell can undergo , and they consist of the sequence ttaggg .  FTP  , name these ends of chromosomes . ||| 6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-43-1
324869 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| two of this man 's compositions are based on poems from heine's lyrisches intermezzo , and one of those ends with the titular poet constructing a coffin to house his misfortunes . in addition to die lotosblume and dichterliebe , he created another set of fantasy pieces based on a mad kappelmeister created by e. t. a. hoffman , and `` traumerei '' and `` of foreign lands and peoples '' are movements of another of his works dedicated to chopin . in addition to kreisleriana and kinderszenen , he , he composed another work after a visit to the cologne cathedral .  FTP  , identify this composer who married clara weick and composed the spring and rhenish symphonies . ||| 64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-50-1
382127 ||| Literature ||| Euripides ||| train ||| though this playwright is thought to have completed over ninety plays , only eighteen complete ones and one disputed one survive to this day . many of his plays center on female characters , including one dealing with the fates of helen , cassandra , and hecuba after the events of the iliad , titled the trojan women . other plays with female protagonists include one where a woman kills the children she had with her lover jason as revenge for abandoning her , medea , and a play retelling many of the events of the oresteia while focusing on orestes '' sister , electra .  FTP  , who is this ancient greek playwright of alcestis and the bacchae . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-41-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-32-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-34-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-15-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-28-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-32-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-28-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-40-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-48-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-36-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-45-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-34-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-32-0|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-17-0|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-43-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-41-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-28-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-32-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-40-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-31-0
108010 ||| Social_Science ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| the widest point in this body is between the villages of onguryon and ust-barguzin . a settlement at bolshiye koty is located on its shores , and it is located in the federal subject of irkutsk olbast . it is fed by over 300 rivers , including the uda , barguzin , and selenga , and contains 22 islands including olkhon , the largest . its only outlet is the angara river , which drains into the yenisei , and this body 's namesake mountains are the source of the lena river .  FTP  , name this body that contains nearly 20 % of earth 's liquid freshwater , the deepest freshwater lake on earth , located in siberia . ||| 23-84-1|47-120-1|9-120-1|43-111-1|54-118-1|28-112-1|119-39-1
360276 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| dev ||| this man '' s less famous works include the prolegomena to any future metaphysics , while his most important work attempts to determine whether a priori synthetic judgments are possible . in that work , this author distinguishes the noumenal and phenomenal realms , and states his intention to create the equivalent of the copernican revolution in metaphysics . his most famous idea in ethics can be stated either as the necessity of regarding human beings as ends in themselves .  FTP  , name this founder of german idealism , who developed the categorical imperative in his groundwork for the metaphysics of morals and claimed that things in themselves could not be perceived in his critique of pure reason . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-39-0|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-24-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-12-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-50-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-50-1|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-51-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-56-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-22-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-27-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-26-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-56-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-51-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-11-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-23-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
365958 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci) ||| train ||| following a recovery from illness , emil nolde depicted this scene , using green and yellow prominently in the faces of the bunched-together figures . andrea del castagno '' s depiction of this scene includes the notable seclusion of one figure , and another depiction of it is done on a diagonal axis , with the central figure surrounded by a powerful aureole . in addition to that version by tintoretto , another depiction of this scene was done for ludovico sforza and includes a group of surprised figures on the far left .  FTP  , identify this scene in which jesus announces that one of his companions will betray him , most famously painted by leonardo da vinci . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-40-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-56-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-44-0|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-36-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-52-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-31-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-32-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-51-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-60-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-58-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-50-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-33-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-55-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-38-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-44-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-48-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-56-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-20-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-56-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-55-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-56-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-55-1
359285 ||| Literature ||| The Color Purple ||| train ||| | the protagonist of this novel marries the man courting her sister , as their stepfather refuses to let her sister marry . her husband '' s son harpo and his relationships with sofia and squeak provide a large subplot . the narrator '' s sister runs away and is not heard from again until the narrator '' s lover shug finds hidden letters years later . through these letters , the narrator learns that the two children her stepfather , their father , stole as babies are alive and living with missionaries , as well as her sister nettie , in africa .  FTP  , name this alice walker novel narrated by celie . -- -| -- - | ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-49-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-45-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-32-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-20-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-50-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-48-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-54-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-20-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-18-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-49-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-33-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-50-1
321199 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| dev ||| in one treatise , this thinker suggests that children be exposed to harsh elements , in order to inure them in the future and in another work , he explains that all ideas are derived from sensation and reflection , and proves the existence of an intelligent being . this thinker argued against atheism in a letter concerning toleration and he expanded on his idea that children '' s minds began without any preexisting ideas , or `` tabula rasa '' , in his some thoughts concerning education . advocating the right to `` life , liberty , and property , ''  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote two treatises of government and an essay concerning human understanding . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-50-0|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-8-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-0|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-52-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-40-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-17-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-33-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-52-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-36-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-46-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-33-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-41-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-25-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-41-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-40-1
327920 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| test ||| he discussed the use of cocaine in treating `` nasal reflex neurosis '' in letters to his colleague wilhelm fliess . the first section of one of his works is titled `` the horror of incest '' and examines australian aborigines , and another work argued that the conflict between individualism and society 's demand for conformity created the titular unhappiness . in addition to totem and taboo and civilization and its discontents , his beyond the pleasure principle divided the psyche into the super-ego , ego , and id . he introduced the oedipus complex and his theory of the unconscious mind in the interpretation of dreams .  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist and founder of psychoanalysis . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-11-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-37-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-46-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-10-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-23-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-46-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-10-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-40-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-48-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-45-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-46-1
336506 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| he discussed the use of cocaine in treating `` nasal reflex neurosis '' in letters to his colleague wilhelm fliess . the first section of one of his works is titled `` the horror of incest '' and examines australian aborigines , and another work argued that the conflict between individualism and society 's demand for conformity created the titular unhappiness . in addition to totem and taboo and civilization and its discontents , his beyond the pleasure principle divided the psyche into the super-ego , ego , and id . he introduced the oedipus complex and his theory of the unconscious mind in the interpretation of dreams .  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist and founder of psychoanalysis . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-10-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-11-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-7-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-35-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-13-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-17-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-10-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-46-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-11-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-44-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-37-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-14-1
330647 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| this author wrote about a wizard fashioning a human with his dreams , only to awaken to find the circular ruins ablaze . he published a book of imaginary beings and wrote about the town of albert and a person of that name being killed to send a signal to nazis , as well as another story about a `` perfect compendium , '' possessed by the man of the book who would be analogous to god , because he would be able to find the resources in every hexagonal shell of each room of the titular structure .  FTP  , identify this author of `` the garden of forking paths '' and `` the library of babel . '' ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-55-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-48-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-50-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-8-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-44-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-52-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-32-0
332704 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| one poem by this writer commands `` take the wings of morning , pierce the barcan wilderness . '' that poem by this man tells the reader not to be `` like the quarry-slave at night , scourged to his dungeon '' after describing how `` the long train of ages glides away . '' another poem by this writer describes a figure `` darkly painted on the crimson sky . '' a power in that poem teaches the title animal `` along that pathless coast '' and `` will lead my steps aright . ''  FTP  , name this american writer of a poem about death called `` thanatopsis '' as well as `` to a waterfowl . '' ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-51-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-15-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-51-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-50-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-25-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-50-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-50-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-14-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-51-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-50-0
12803 ||| Social_Science ||| Horus ||| test ||| this god 's eyes were the sun and the moon , and thus at the new moon he was blind . this caused problems at a battle where he started indiscriminately cutting off people 's heads without knowing whose side they were on . this god 's four sons were depicted on the lids of canopic jars , protecting the viscera after mummification . in one form , he was associated with the horizon , and syncretized with ra as ra-harakhte . he engaged in a protracted struggle to avenge his father against his uncle , the evil god set .  FTP  , name this egyptian god of war often depicted as the falcon-headed son of isis and osiris . ||| 448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-56-0
352151 ||| History ||| Berlin ||| train ||| wolfgang kapp '' s coup was stopped in this city after a general strike . a meeting at this location gave cyprus to the british , while another meeting here concluded with a general act that established the congo as private property . the glienicke bridge just outside this city was used to conduct several spy exchanges . three corridors were used to access this city during one event here , where operation little vittles was conducted . checkpoint charlie in this city was a famous part of a structure built here under orders from walter ulbricht .  FTP  , identify this capital of the hohenzollern family of prussia , split into 4 occupation zones following world war ii . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-30-1|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-36-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-43-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-54-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-17-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-41-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-40-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-47-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-23-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-20-0
319289 ||| Literature ||| Sherwood Anderson ||| train ||| in one of this author 's stories , lester cochran dies of a heart attack just before he can make amends with his daughter mary . this author of `` unlighted lamps '' wrote a sketch about louise trunnion , a lover of the protagonist , whose mother 's close relationship with doctor reefy is explored in `` death '' and `` paper pills . '' that work by this author of `` triumph of the egg '' opens with the `` book of the grotesque '' and describes a former schoolteacher named wing biddlebaum in `` hands . ''  FTP  , name this american author who set stories about george willard in the town of winesburg , ohio . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-50-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-41-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-54-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-17-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-52-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-41-0|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-53-0|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-54-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-10-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-51-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-51-1
360422 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| test ||| this man used an experiment containing a charged metal ball , insulating thread , and an ice-pail to confirm gauss 's law . liquids may contain this man 's namesake ripples , and alongside joseph henry , this man discovered that moving a magnet near a conducting loop can cause a current in the loop . the creator of a direct-current generator that produces an emf constant in time , this man names a device that causes the total electric field at every point inside it to be zero ; that is his namesake `` cage . ''  FTP  , name this man with a namesake law of induction and whom the si unit of capacitance is named after . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-51-1|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-35-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-60-0|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-35-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-39-0|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-43-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-54-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-60-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-47-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-50-1|d76de74597dfe99596cc477ce7be01d3b483f526-58-1|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-12-0|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-37-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-41-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-50-1
9965 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| at the age of 28 , he solved the famous basel problem , and he discovered the law of quadratic reciprocity . his contributions to number theory include the invention of the totient function , which gives the number of positive integers less than and coprime to a positive integer n. he developed analytic number theory , where he developed the theory of hyperbolic functions , and he is also considered the father of graph theory with the solving of the famous knigsberg bridge problem .  FTP  , name this most prolific mathematician in history , whose famous namesake formula connects complex numbers and trigonometry , and who was the namesake for the symbol of the natural log base . ||| 64-120-0|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-50-1
1598 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| in the state legislature , he led a caucus called the long nine who logrolled to move the state capital from vandalia , and 12 years later , he was offered the governorship of the oregon territory . that was after he had stepped aside to let his friend stephen logan run for his seat in congress . in congress he had earned the nickname `` spotty '' for proposing the spot resolutions , and after he left , he held no elective office for more than a decade .  FTP  , name this man who returned to politics in 1858 in a losing senate bid against stephen douglas , two years before being elected to a higher office . ||| 18-75-1|42-114-1|26-120-1|122-24-1|60-110-1|73-120-1
360282 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| test ||| in a radio play by this author , edward discusses his fears of growing old with his wife oliver , and his fear of a silent character in the play , the matchseller . that play is a silent ache . no man '' s land and a kind of alaska are among his `` memory plays '' , but he is most famous for his `` comedies of menace '' , which include one in which teddy introduces his new wife ruth to his family for the first time and one in which goldberg and mccann disrupt the title event planned for stanley webber .  FTP  , this is what british playwright of the homecoming and the birthday party ||| 3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-52-0|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-54-0|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-53-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-37-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-53-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-45-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-46-0
363602 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Janus ||| test ||| with the nymph venilia , this deity fathered the talented singer canens , and in some stories this deity sits with the horae at the gate of heaven and chooses who comes in . in another story , this deity was a mortal from thessaly who married camese and fathered the god tiberinus . identified with the etruscan deity ani , this figure married the italian goddess juturna and fathered fons in one story . this figure 's temple remained open in times of war and closed in times of peace . depicted with two faces looking in different directions ,  FTP  , identify this god of doorways and beginnings who lends his name to the first calendar month . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-50-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-45-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-47-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-50-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-48-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-49-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-45-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-44-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-52-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-49-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-47-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-44-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-46-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-55-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-45-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-47-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-48-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-2-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-45-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-44-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-57-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-51-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-54-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-43-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-47-1
122730 ||| History ||| Charlemagne ||| train ||| this king defeated widukind , who led a guerilla war against this man in saxony . he outlawed jewish money-lending in his capitulary for the jews . in another war , this man defeated king desiderius , his former father-in-law . this man ordered the beheading of 4,000 saxons for practicing paganism in the massacre of verden . important court scholars to this king included alcuin of york . biographers of this man include einhard . he defeated the lombards , who were threatening to seize rome , thus earning the gratitude of pope leo iii , who crowned him on christmas day in 800 .  FTP  , name this king of the franks known as `` the great. `` ||| 9-70-1|42-105-1|43-120-1|73-120-1|71-9-1
320797 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| test ||| in one of this man '' s works , he argued that the design argument was flawed due to an incomplete analogy and lack of experience of multiple universes . in contrast to the rationalists who preceded him , he stated in one of his works that `` reason is , and ought only to be the slave of the passions . '' in that work , a treatise of human nature , he also argued against causality , denying that one can ever perceive cause and effect . in another work , he discusses the idea that only through prior experience can causal relationships be found .  FTP  , name the author of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-43-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-49-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-37-0|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-37-0|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-53-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-53-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-55-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-54-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-53-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-40-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-56-0
334744 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| test ||| a posthumous work of this thinker sees cleanthes ' use of the teleological argument attacked by philo , who claims human reason can not understand the divine . book i of another work by this author discusses skepticism and the importance of the experimental method . when it was unsuccessful , that book was edited into a work that includes a discussion of human reason compared to animal reason , as well as sections titled `` of probability , '' `` of liberty and necessity , '' and `` of miracles . '' the author of dialogues concerning natural religion , name this scottish empiricist philosopher and author of treatise of human nature and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-52-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-47-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-52-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-48-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-47-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-51-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-53-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-52-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-48-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-52-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-30-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-55-0|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-37-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-48-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-49-1
335932 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s works , he argued that the design argument was flawed due to an incomplete analogy and lack of experience of multiple universes . in contrast to the rationalists who preceded him , he stated in one of his works that `` reason is , and ought only to be the slave of the passions . '' in that work , a treatise of human nature , he also argued against causality , denying that one can ever perceive cause and effect . in another work , he discusses the idea that only through prior experience can causal relationships be found .  FTP  , name the author of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-36-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-37-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-54-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-42-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-57-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-46-0|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-47-0|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-54-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-39-0|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-53-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-53-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-56-0|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-51-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-41-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-40-1
995 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| the manic sexual desires of the title nun are the subject of this composer 's opera sancta susanna , while thorton wilder collaborated with him on his tragicomedy about the bayard family , the long christmas dinner . his use of a non-diatonic system was detailed in the craft of musical composition and applied in his piano piece ludus tonalis . the composer of a viola concerto whose title means `` the swan-turner , '' he took a suggestion to write symphonic metamorphoses on themes of weber .  FTP  , name this german composer of the requiem when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom 'd and an opera about the painter of the isenheim altarpiece , mathis der maler . ||| 30-21-1|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-57-0|52-19-0|19-120-0|9-39-1|3-103-1
331591 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Planets ||| train ||| one section of this work was written to fit the meter of the poem `` i vow to thee , my country . '' another movement in this work has an often copied 5/4 ostinato . this piece was completed by colin matthews after the death of its composer with a movement subtitled the renewer . the other movements of this piece include `` the mystic , '' `` the bringer of jollity , '' `` the winged messenger , '' `` the magician , '' `` the bringer of peace , '' and `` the bringer of war . ''  FTP  name this orchesteral suite about mars , neptune , and jupiter , a work of gustav holst . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-38-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-51-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-24-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-44-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-14-0|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-45-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-11-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-36-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-42-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-14-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-44-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-20-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-13-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-45-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-33-0|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-14-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-38-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-16-1
1408 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I. M. Pei ||| train ||| this architect was inspired by the nearby rocky mountains to create a very large , rugged , concrete home for the national center for atmospheric research . after previously designing the johnson museum of art at cornell and the everson museum of art in syracuse , he placed a large alexander calder mobile in the middle of his wedge-shaped east wing of the national gallery . he has several notable buildings in boston , including the christian science center , jfk presidential library , and hancock place . renowned for his use of glass walls and triangular facades ,  FTP  name this chinese-american architect best known for the pyramide de louvre and the rock and roll hall of fame . ||| 2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-47-1
328036 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this man executed two british subjects in the arbuthnot and ambrister incident , and his administration negotiated the treaty of new echota . he rejected a proposal to link lexington and the ohio river in his maysville road veto , and the petticoat affair took place during this man 's administration . this victor at the battle of new orleans implemented the rotation in office system and issued the specie circular . this president failed to renew the charter for the second bank of the u.s. , and he lost the 1824 election to john quincy adams due to the corrupt bargain . nicknamed `` old hickory , ''  FTP  , name this 7th president of the united states . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-44-0|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-7-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-48-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-29-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-42-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-46-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-29-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-20-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-7-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-36-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-42-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-47-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-53-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-31-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-37-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-44-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-44-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-30-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-28-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-52-0
327574 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| test ||| this man 's only supreme court appointment was that of his naval secretary , smith thompson . while this man was president , the choctaw chief pushmataha ceded territory to the u.s. in the treaties of doak 's stand and washington city . another treaty during his presidency established the sabine and red rivers as borders with new spain and ceded florida to the u.s. that treaty , the adams-onis treaty , was negotiated by this man 's secretary of state , john quincy adams . upon the collapse of the federalists , this man ran for reelection unopposed .  FTP  , name this fifth u.s. president , whose namesake doctrine told europe to stay out of american affairs . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-40-1
108156 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| dev ||| in a five-act play by this author , ben telfair abandons his psychology studies at a university to become an apprentice in the family business . his second novel tells of a baby abandoned in the forest by culla without the knowledge of his sister rinthy . in addition to the stonemason and outer dark , this author told the story of lester ballard in child of god and john wesley rattner in his first novel the orchard keeper . but hes better known for the story of john grady cole and a series of works including cities of the plain and the crossing .  FTP  , name this american author of blood meridian and all the pretty horses . ||| 105-30-1|220-120-0|231-115-1|143-115-1|134-115-1|19-109-1|78-62-1|9-120-1|114-116-1|36-10-1|139-120-1|40-120-1|145-120-1|53-54-0|88-94-1|84-120-1|132-120-1|135-117-1|180-120-0
9902 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Fibonacci number ||| dev ||| matiyasevich showed that these can be defined by a diophantine equation , leading to a proof of the insolubility of hilbert 's tenth problem . they have a generating function of `` x over quantity 1 minus x minus x squared '' and euclid 's algorithm for the greatest common factors has its worst run time when the entries are successive terms of these numbers , so , in that sense , the most irrational number is the golden mean , to which the ratio of successive members of these converges .  FTP  , name this sequence created to model multiplication of rabbits and having as its first few terms 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-50-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-47-1
385973 ||| History ||| Ireland ||| train ||| two tourist routes in this nation are the golden and diamond circles , the latter of which leads to the powerful dettifoss waterfall . in an annual ceremony in this country , children release hundreds of puffins from the westmann islands . this nation '' s strict hygiene rules apply at its blue lagoon , a geothermal spa . a 1967 volcanic eruption off the coast of this nation created the island of surtsey . the faroe islands are located east of this island , whose inhabitants wrote the poetic and prose edda . flights across europe were affected after the 2010 eruption of a volcano on this island .  FTP  , name this glacial island with capital reykjavik . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-38-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-55-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-36-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-55-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-43-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-55-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-56-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-40-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-56-1|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-32-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-53-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-53-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-55-1
111937 ||| Social_Science ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this man 's earlier works raise the notion that supposedly incontrovertible scientific discoveries are , in fact , the product of social and ethical structures . he would later explain the method that he used in three works based on this notion as based on discursive formations controlled by rules that define the boundaries of thought in a given time . in addition to the archeological method , explained in the archaeology of knowledge , this philosopher also used a method to trace the descent of systems of thought , the genealogical method , that he applied in a work about the history of prisons . who is ,  FTP  , this french philosopher and author of discipline and punish ||| 33-73-1|64-120-1|30-117-1|14-76-1|20-111-1
321690 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| cimetidine and ranitidine are h2 receptor agonists used to treat problems with this organ , while esomeprazole works by inactivating an h/k atpase . bombesin stimulates secretion by g-cells in this organ , which is missing in lampreys and hagfish . rennin in this organ serves to proteolytically inactivate kappa casein , forming curds , and was once harvested from young calves . mechanical stress in this organ amplifies the signaling effect of cholecystokinin . chief cells secrete pepsinogen while parietal cells serve to maintain an acidic ph . helicobacter pylori commonly infects this organ and may lead to gastric ulcers .  FTP  , name this part of the digestive system found between the oesophagus and the small intestine . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-34-0
338495 ||| Science:Biology ||| Stomach ||| test ||| it is not the parathyroid , but the chief cells of this organ release zymogens that are activated by the secretions of its parietal cells . patients of pernicious anemia have low levels of this organ 's intrinsic factor , which allows for the absorbtion of vitamin b12 . the part of this organ that extends past its upper opening is referred to as its fundus , and the mucosa and submucosa layers of this organ are folded into rugae . this organ produces chyme , which travels through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum , and enzymes abundant in this organ include pepsin .  FTP  , name this organ that lies between the esophagus and the small intestine . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-44-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-55-1
341489 ||| Literature:American ||| Philip Roth ||| dev ||| this author wrote a story that climaxes with sheldon offering chinese egg rolls to his outraged superior officer . this author of `` defender of the faith '' wrote a novel whose protagonist is the son of a glove manufacturer and the husband of dawn , a former miss new jersey . in one of his novels , the teenager merry plants a bomb and becomes a fugitive , devastating her father , seymour `` the swede '' levov . this man created the recurring character nathan zuckerman , and he also wrote about a `` mother-addicted '' bachelor delivering a massive monologue to his psychoanalyst .  FTP  , name this author of american pastoral and portnoy 's complaint . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-41-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-50-0|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-41-0
121644 ||| Social_Science ||| Poseidon ||| test ||| figure 's daughter benthesikyme rescued and raised his son eumolpos . zeus convinced a group of centaurs to trample to death a figure once raped by this deity , who changed that maiden into the invulnerable male warrior caeneus after ravishing her . this figure 's tryst on the floor of athena 's temple convinced athena to turn medusa into a hideous gorgon . this deity loses a contest to athena after she creates the first olive tree , making her the patron of athens . he had sons like polyphemus and triton , who could control the waves with a conch shell .  FTP  , name this wielder of the trident , the greek god of the sea . ||| 10-76-1|61-69-1|62-56-1|102-74-1|16-80-1|19-118-1|56-66-1|43-92-0
352233 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| one of this man '' s works contains a `` doppio movimento '' movement where a solo clarinet introduces five variations on a traditional melody . other compositions by this man include grohg and hear ye ! hear ye ! as well as a work which begins with the song `` the open prairie '' . he created a compositions which features sections titled `` corral nocturne '' and `` buckaroo holiday '' , as well as a square dance where the roper and cowgirl kiss , the `` hoe-down '' . many of his ballets were choreographed by agnes de mille .  FTP  , name this american composer who created billy the kid , rodeo and appalachian spring . ||| a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-38-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-57-0|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-50-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-38-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-44-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-42-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-45-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-58-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-53-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-18-0|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-28-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-38-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-42-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-41-1
385915 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| this composer created a ballet inspired by nosferatu about a sorcerer who resurrects zombies solely for his own enjoyment . another piece by this composer of grohg has its melody derived from the song `` bonyparte . '' the fourth movement of his third symphony is a reworking of another of his works for brass and percussion . another of his works uses `` camptown races '' and features narration from the gettysburg address . this composer of `` fanfare for the common man '' and lincoln portrait included the shaker tune `` simple gifts '' in his most famous work , a ballet choreographed by martha graham .  FTP  , name this composer of rodeo and appalachian spring . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-43-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-55-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-15-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-38-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-14-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-43-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-38-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-33-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-56-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-12-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-42-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-49-0|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-16-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-38-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-24-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-17-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-42-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-43-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-38-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-34-1
363612 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| this author wrote a story about a criminal who wanted to steal the narrator 's blue eyes in `` the blue bouquet , '' found in the collection eagle or sun this author described the title character 's trip to galta based on his experiences in india , and wrote a poem that begins `` willow of crystal , a poplar of water '' with 584 lines to match the aztec calendar . this author of the monkey grammarian included the essays `` the day of the dead '' and `` the sons of la malinche '' in a collection about mexican heritage and identity .  FTP  , name this mexican author of sunstone and the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-51-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-46-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-48-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-46-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-34-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-28-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-33-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-56-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-57-0|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-53-0|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-48-0
109900 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| dev ||| a bum who lives on alberto street and encourages the narrator to eat mangoes claims to be the black version of this poet in v.s . naipauls miguel street . this man wrote about his affair with annette vallon in vaudracour and julia and the most unhappy man of men in his poem to toussaint louverture . poems starting a slumber did my spirit seal and i travelled among unknown men are two of his poems about lucy . his heart leaps up when behold a rainbow in the sky , and he once wandered lonely as a cloud .  FTP  , name this poet who wrote some lines above tintern abbey and collaborated with coleridge on lyrical ballads . ||| 129-118-1|35-120-1|62-114-1|123-66-1|53-92-1
336171 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| he wrote about thieves who demand one hundred pounds from jonathan , who earns a living giving bike rides , in his `` civil peace . '' another of his novels sees one character murdered by the secret police after a joke about minting new coins with the president 's face is misinterpreted as a call for a beheading , and ikem 's death convinces chris oroki to flee the city of bassa and sam 's dictatorship of kangan . another novel sees clara have an abortion at obi 's insistence .  FTP  , identify this author of anthills of the savannah and no longer at ease who wrote about ikemefuna 's sacrifice by okonkwo in things fall apart . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-13-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-57-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-52-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-48-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-42-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-51-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-50-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-54-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-52-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-51-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-53-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-55-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-45-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-44-1
109237 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| test ||| operas by this man include the uncle from boston and the marriage of camacho , and most of the librettos for his operas are by dr. johann ludwig casper . his first royal commission was to create incidental music to the choruses from sophocles antigone . he wrote overtures to the pretty melusine and ruy blas , while his religious works include the oratorios elijah and st. paul . the second movement of his third symphony evokes folk music from the titular place , while a saltarello and a tarantella appear in the final movement of his italian symphony .  FTP  name this composer , also known for his hebrides overture and incidental music to a midsummer nights dream . ||| 124-120-1|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-51-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-55-1|50-120-0|3-115-1|73-76-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-46-1|115-112-1
1847 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| test ||| in addition to his achievements in congress , this politician gained renown for his public addresses , notably the bunker hill oration and his speech on the deaths of jefferson and adams . he served as secretary of state for a second time from 1850-52 after having alienated the antislavery movement with his eloquent support for the compromise of 1850 . earlier , he had emerged as a champion of the federal government in his famous series of 1830 debates with robert hayne , and won acclaim as a lawyer for his arguments in the cases dartmouth v. woodward and mcculloch v. maryland .  FTP  , who was this massachusetts senator perhaps best known for his 1843 treaty with ashburton ||| 2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-41-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-52-1
333724 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| this poet wrote `` unweave a rainbow , as it erewhile made '' in a work where lycius dies after the serpent aspect of lamia is revealed . he wrote about a `` season of mists and mellow fruitfulness '' in `` to autumn , '' and set another poem in an `` elfin grot '' where a knight has a vision of `` pale kings and princes . '' besides writing `` la belle dame sans merci , '' this author addressed another work to an `` unravished bride of quietness '' and stated that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this romantic poet of `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-51-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-26-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-30-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-30-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-20-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-52-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-38-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-41-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-47-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-26-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-48-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-20-1
104731 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| test ||| he extended rousseau 's idea that a child ought to have tutors , believing that a child 's parents and teachers should be trained to allow her to make independent decisions but buffered from real harm . he explained pathological fantasies of grandeur in men as masculine protest ; and hans vaihinger 's the philosophy of `` as if '' influenced his coining of the termfictional finalism . he argued that the primary form of his most famous concept manifests itself in children who feel dependent , while the secondary form affects adults who cant achieve security , in his work the neurotic character .  FTP  , name this founder of individual psychology , who developed the inferiority complex . ||| 33-115-1|d3d3551ef48c8972edd885f0c5b3b776a1f46152-55-0
7300 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| dev ||| one character created by this author writes a ulysses retelling entitled the house on eccles street . before creating the australian author elizabeth costello , this novelist wrote of a third bureau officer named colonel joll , whose cruelty and decisiveness shocks the magistrate . in one of this authors novels , lucy is raped by some thugs after her professor father david lurie is forced to leave the university when he seduces a student . another of his characters is a hare-lipped gardener who travels to prince albert to deliver his mother 's ashes .  FTP  , name this south african author of disgrace , waiting for the barbarians , and the life and times of michael k . ||| 1-119-1|52-25-1|45-19-0|0-19-1|14-88-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-22-1|46-86-1|54-87-1|24-46-1|60-66-1
384997 ||| History ||| Athens ||| train ||| the battle of halmyros led to the conquest of the `` duchy of '' this city by the catalan company , which worked for the kingdom of aragon . venetian forces destroyed the roof of a certain landmark in this city while that building was being used as an ammunition dump by the ottomans . many artifacts from this city were stolen by lord elgin . in antiquity , this city suffered a plague due to its long walls connecting it to the port city of piraeus . themistocles built its renowned fleet , which was nonetheless defeated by the forces of sparta .  FTP  , name this city whose `` golden age '' saw it led by pericles . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-26-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-32-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-52-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-52-1|4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-39-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-34-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-43-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-44-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-55-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-53-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-47-1
384110 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| in one of his paintings , a girl seated on a dog stares at her sister and her mother , who are seated on a sofa , and he also painted a portrait of richard wagner . in addition to madame charpentier and her children , this artist painted girl with a watering can . another of his painting shows a man chatting with a woman dressed in black as several people in the background are dancing , while another of his painting shows gustav caillebote seated in front of the wife of this artist who is playing with a dog .  FTP  , identify this artist who painted moulin de la galette and luncheon of the boating party . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-50-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-58-0|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-59-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-10-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-34-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-43-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-27-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-56-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-16-0|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-53-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-55-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-53-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-32-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-47-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-35-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-53-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-44-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-61-1
331316 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| this author described a `` creature , naked , bestial '' that eats its own heart in his the black riders . in one of his works , bill is accused of being a `` board-whacker '' by the swede , and another work by this author of `` the blue hotel '' involves marshall jack bringing his new bride to the title texan town . this author of `` the bride comes to yellow sky '' wrote about a captain , cook , oiler , and correspondent in one work and wrote about the civil war experiences of henry fleming in another .  FTP  , name this author of the open boat and the red badge of courage . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-18-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-19-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-29-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-30-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-42-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-53-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-50-0|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-56-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-48-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-34-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-18-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-45-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-31-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-58-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-55-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-56-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-57-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-55-1
366197 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , kory-kory serves toby and tommo after they flee ship on the island of nukuheva . in another one of his stories , amasa delano is surprised to see the skeleton of alexandro aranda and believes that babo is a slave . that novella , which appears in the piazza tales , is benito cereno . this author also wrote about a man who when asked to proofread a document stated `` i would prefer not to '' . in his best known novel , peleg and bildad own the pequod , a ship commanded by captain ahab . name this author of typee , `` bartleby the scrivener '' , and moby-dick . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-51-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-45-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-34-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-33-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-40-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-33-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-48-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-45-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-43-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-31-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-45-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-20-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-1
121263 ||| Science:Physics ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| this quantity is given by the vogel-fulcher-tammann equation near the glass transition temperature . this quantity is given as lambda times t to the three-halves over t plus sutherland 's constant in one model . dashpots are combined with springs to model systems for which its contributions matter at the same conditions as elasticity , such as the kelvin-voigt model , which accurately measures polymer creep . it decreases following the sustained application of sheer stress for thixotropic materials . the contributions of this quantity is negligible when the euler equations apply and when the reynolds number is large . this quantity is constant for newtonian fluids .  FTP  , name this quantity , which is zero for superfluids . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-53-1
2587 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| the position for this battle was chosen for proximity to carystus and eretria , and one side hoped that rhamnus to the north would serve as a rallying point for hippias . the losers sailed around cape sounion afterwards , after issuign a shower of arrows from troops recently arrived out of euboea . the victors were forced to run to their targets , and their flanks were reinforced to trap the enemy in a circle . leading to defeat of datis and artaphernes , it saw the athenians and plataeans overwhelm the persians before the cavalry could participate .  FTP  , name this victory for miltiades at the plains of attica , mythically associated with the runner phidippides . ||| 9-120-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-55-1|252-91-1
7260 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , the protagonist is interrogated by policemen named bookish and fishermen about the murder of mei after befriending a thirteen year old psychic at the dolphin hotel . in another , the protagonist avoids inklings during a journey to an underground laboratory , and is assigned to read dreams from unicorn skulls by `` the gatekeeper. `` this author of dance , dance , dance wrote about a trilogy of novels about `` the rat , '' including a wild sheep chase , as well as hard-boiled wonderland and the end of the world .  FTP  , name this contemporary japanese novelist of kafka on the shore and the wind-up bird chronicle . ||| 64-74-1|14-72-1
104828 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| his first commission in america eventually became the cranbrook academy of art and was influenced by the schusts in the art of furniture . as part of his work for knoll furniture he produced the fiber-on-metal womb chair and he also designed a plastic tulip chair . one of his most famous designs was designed to convey his clients demand of the essence of flight and another used mobile lounges in lieu of standard terminal gates . he may be best known however for a structure that involves a catenary curve . the son of the lesser-known eliel ,  FTP  , identify this finnish designer of dulles international , the twa terminal at jfk , and the gateway arch . ||| 18-73-0|88-94-0|28-106-1
340102 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| with his father and robert swansen , this man created a firm in bloomfield , illinois that carried out the design of his miller house in columbus , indiana . his only skyscraper is the cbs building in new york . this man created a work for the knoll company that was made famous through its use in star trek . in addition to the `` tulip chair '' , this man created a curved dome for a building at mit , the kresge auditorium . this man designed the twa terminal at jfk international airport as well as the washington dulles international airport .  FTP  , name the finnish architect who designed the gateway arch in st. louis . ||| 9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-53-0|c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-39-1
355147 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| jeopardy ! recently filmed three episodes in a building designed by this man for ibm , the thomas j. watson research center . at one university , he designed ezra stiles college , morse college , and ingalls rink , the so-called `` yale whale '' . this man 's designs for airports include the twa flight center at jfk and the main terminal of dulles international . his most famous piece of furniture design was popularized by its use on star trek , the tulip chair , but his most famous work is a one-hundred-ninety-two-foot tall inverted catenary curve in st. louis , the gateway arch .  FTP  , name this son of eliel , a finnish-american architect . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-31-0|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-62-0|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-25-0|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-58-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-24-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-27-1|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-58-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-44-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-52-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-36-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-41-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-34-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-53-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-57-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-17-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-29-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-36-1
114048 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ketone ||| train ||| azlactone intermediates are formed when alpha-amino acids react with acetic anhydrides to produce these in the dakin-west reaction , while the large ring alicyclic type are produced by the ruzicka synthesis . aromatic forms of these are created using organic nitriles in the houben-hoesch reaction , and also form from esters in the fries rearrangement . the methyl type produces a positive result in the iodoform test , and unlike a similar compound , these almost always give a negative result when reacted with tollens ' reagent . produced by the oxidation of secondary alcohols ,  FTP  , name this type of organic compound consisting of a carbonyl attached to two carbon atoms , whose simplest example is acetone . ||| 18-97-1|247-120-1|9-120-1|51-110-1|28-60-0|73-103-1
12429 ||| Social_Science ||| Midas ||| train ||| he was the adopted son of gordias and cybele and became ruler of pessinus . later in his life , his barber whispered his biggest secret into a hole in the ground , but whenever the wind blew through the reeds growing from that hole , those reeds told the world that he had the ears of an ass . that was his punishment for preferring the music of pan to that of apollo . his greatest reward came for taking care of silenus , but that reward resulted in the death of his daughter .  FTP  , name this king of phrygia , who was gifted and cursed with the ability to turn everything he touched into gold . ||| 64d338dfb2a4c5e6fc5095638b1f72b1fc4e3393-53-1
352066 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| singing the aria `` je dis que rien ne m'épouvante '' , micaëla tries to bring her fiance home to his dying mother . the female lead sings a seguidilla in the first act after zuniga orders the lead male to restrain her for attacking another woman with a knife . singing his signature song , `` votre toast , je peux vous le rendre '' , escamillo introduces himself to the titular character by announcing that he is a bullfighter . she had earlier entered in act one singing her `` habanera '' .  FTP  , name this opera about the fiery titular gypsy who leads don jose to his ruin and her own death by george bizet . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-54-1|6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-42-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-26-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-38-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-45-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-29-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-26-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-44-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-27-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-40-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-38-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-42-1
323507 ||| Literature ||| Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn ||| dev ||| in one play by this man lyuba sleeps with a doctor , mereshchun , against the will of nemov . in addition to `` the love-girl and the innocent , '' this author wrote about the rape and murder of a young woman by soldiers in his poem `` prussian nights '' and about oleg kostoglotov , who is shocked by the state of life outside the titular location . another of his works details the life of a man who has been falsely accused and imprisoned for being a german spy .  FTP  , name this soviet dissident , the author of cancer ward , one day in the life of ivan denisovich , and the gulag archipelago . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-52-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-52-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-45-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-57-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-33-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-57-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-55-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-58-0|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-57-0|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-58-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-52-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-50-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-52-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-57-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-33-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-50-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-52-1
327052 ||| Literature ||| Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn ||| train ||| this author wrote about colonel vorontsev in august 1914 , part of his series the red wheel . in one of his works , the title peasant woman is crushed to death between a locomotive and a tractor . in another work , gleb nerzhin turns down a position in a cryptography group . this author of matryona 's home and the first circle also wrote about aleksei shulubin and oleg kostoglotov , patients in the title uzbek hospital , in cancer ward . he also wrote about tzesar and alyosha , fellow inmates of one of his title characters .  FTP  , name this author of the gulag archipelago and one day in the life of ivan denisovich . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-54-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-45-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-56-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-56-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-43-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-57-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-34-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-44-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-43-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-55-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-56-0
381167 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| two early works by this painter show three men at a square table with a white tablecloth ; those works are the lunch and the farmers '' lunch . one work by this artist got a nickname from the lances in its upper right quadrant and depicts justin nassau giving a key to ambrosio spinola . another work by this artist was given a nickname due to the house in yorkshire where it was displayed and shows cupid holding up a mirror for venus . another work by this artist shows him working behind the entourage of five-year-old infanta margarita in the palace of philip the fourth . name this artist of the surrender of breda and las meninas . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-57-0|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-54-1|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-48-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-50-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-53-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-50-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-33-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-51-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-47-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-57-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-54-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-50-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-50-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-59-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-31-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-46-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-49-1
363264 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| test ||| one character in this novel discovers `` time , and death , and god '' upon a cliff in the dark after he is driven from a ceremony only open to true-blooded indians , and is given a battered book of shakespeare by his mother 's lover popé . helmholtz watson and others are lectured by a man who had given up his study of physics , mustapha mond . the feelies and soma are utilized by such test-tube creations as bernard marx , and john the savage 's feet dangle after his suicide at the end of this novel .  FTP  , name this dystopian novel occurring in the year of our ford , written by aldous huxley . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-39-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-31-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-31-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-1-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-31-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-25-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-44-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-42-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-40-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-29-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-38-1
121461 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this author wrote about the annoyances of fax machines in an essay collected in how to travel with a salmon . his most recent novel sees giambattista bodoni suffer a stroke which causes him to forget almost everything . he also wrote a novel about a shipwrecked nobleman who obsesses about his evil twin . in addition to the mysterious flame of queen loana and the island of the day before , he wrote a novel about a man who searches for the kingdom of prester john , baudolino , and one in which william of baskerville attempts to solve a series of murders in an abbey .  FTP  , name this author of the name of the rose . ||| 33-10-1|19-66-1|9-120-0|88-108-1
372039 ||| Science ||| Electrical resistance ||| train ||| the relationship between temperature and this quantity is given by the steinhart-hart equation . tunnel diodes have a negative value for this quantity , whose changes are measured by the most common type of strain gauge . the proximity and skin effects cause increases in this quantity with increasing frequency . the time constant tau is equal to indudctance divided by this quantity in an rl circuit . an unknown value of this quantity can be determined with a wheatstone bridge . this quantity is the real part of impedance in ac circuits , and it is equal to voltage divided by current .  FTP  , name this opposition to the flow of current that is measured in ohms . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-53-1
360544 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| dev ||| one ruler of this empire resided with tahmasp i after being defeated by the sur empire . this empire fought the war of 27 years against the maratha empire . military officers in this empire were called mansabdars . this empire was founded after the defeat of ibrahim lodi at the first battle of panipat . mumtaz was one queen of this empire that long held its capital at agra . bahadur shah ii was the last emperor of this empire , whose jizya tax was reinstated by aurangzeb . the building of the taj mahal was accomplished by this empire . shah jahan , babur , and akbar the great were ,  FTP  , emperors of what indian empire ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-21-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-32-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-44-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-27-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-23-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-18-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-49-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-28-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-57-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-28-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-40-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-2-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-48-1
360360 ||| Literature ||| Miguel de Cervantes ||| train ||| in a work by this writer , a ship of verse takes a group of poets to the kingdom of apollo . this author of the journey to parnassus included stories like `` the jealous extremaduran '' and `` the lawyer of glass '' in his exemplary novels . his most famous character believes a barber 's washbin is the golden helmet of mambrino , and is defeated by sampson carrasco , who is disguised as the knight of the white moon . that character rides the horse rocinante , convinces the peasant sancho panza to join his quest , and attacks giants that turn out to be windmills .  FTP  , name this spaniard who created don quixote . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-44-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-29-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-51-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-34-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-31-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-35-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-35-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-45-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-35-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-32-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-45-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-31-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-47-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-54-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-58-0|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-50-1
8614 ||| Science:Biology ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| the first atomic structure of one of these was published by ban et al . in 2000 . its leading end is labeled p and is followed by a . in prokaryotes , it is made of three strands and consists of 30s and 50s subunits ; in eukaryotes it has four strands . it uses an initiator called fmet and then works by using peptidyl transferase to bind two amino acids , creating a peptide bond ; it does this by reading mrna and using trna to create its product .  FTP  , these , sometimes located within the mitochondria or in the cytoplasm , are , what protein-assembling organelles , most commonly located on the rough endoplasmic reticulum ||| 62-59-1|43-47-1|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-26-1
329850 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| this writer depicts a widowed mother raising a boy named georgie in the novella entitled the steppe . nadyezhda fyodorovna is the mistress of ivan laevsky in this writer 's short story entitled `` the duel . '' constantine treplieff commits suicide due to emotional neglect on the part of irinia arkadina in one of this writer 's plays . he depicts irina , olga , masha , natasha , and audrey in one play while a remnant of the old order of society named madame ranevskaya is depicted in another play where a titular estate is cut down .  FTP  , name this russian writer who wrote the seagull , the three sisters , and the cherry orchard . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-40-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-49-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-38-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-56-0|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-51-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-43-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-45-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-42-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-52-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-26-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-35-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-48-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-51-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-49-1
100996 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| test ||| he wrote about montgomery marvin getting in trouble with the government for his overly zealous philanthropy based on liberal agenda in a tenured professor . he discussed tulipmania and the south sea bubble in his a short history of financial euphoria , while he predicted that the american economy would be controlled by big businesses , labor , and activist governments in american capitalism : the concept of countervailing power . besides serving as presidential advisor to franklin roosevelt , he wrote about the start of the great depression in the great crash , 1929 .  FTP  , name this economist who wrote the new industrial state and coined the term conventional wisdom in his 1958 book affluent society . ||| 245-111-1|191-94-1|7-120-1|36-65-1|70-120-1|116-120-0|112-98-1
123136 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| man argued that organized labor and the federal government could replace free market competition as the primary check on corporate power and that the titular concept was a `` self-generating force '' in one work . in another work , he argued that large companies undermine supply and demand via advertising and vertical integration and that shareholders were losing control of their companies to a technostructure of managers . this author of american capitalism : the concept of countervailing power wrote that though the private sector grew rich , the social and public infrastructure remained stagnant , allowing income disparities to remain .  FTP  , identify this economist who wrote the the new industrial state and the affluent society . ||| 23-118-1|247-120-1|65-120-1|22-71-0|26-77-0|56-120-1|51-116-1
323523 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| this composer 's early opera the ban on love was based on shakespeare 's measure for measure , and other early operas of his include one about `` the last of the tribunes '' , rienzi , and his the faeries . king amfortas is visited by a wounded knight of the grail in his parsifal , and this designer of the bayreuth festival theater included the liebestod aria after one title character takes a love potion in his tristan and isolde .  FTP  , name this composer of tannhauser , lohengrin , and the flying dutchman , a german romantic whose four opera `` ring of the nibelung '' cycle includes the `` ride of the valkyries '' . ||| 77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-53-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-53-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-26-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-58-0|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-50-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-46-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-10-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-8-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-57-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-53-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-45-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-44-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-11-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-40-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-1-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-50-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-32-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1
106797 ||| Literature ||| Hart Crane ||| dev ||| he notes that prairie dogs give three hurrahs all unstingingly as to the moon in great western plains , contemplates an opera production in carmen de boheme , and compares a musician to aesop in black tambourine . in another of his works the speaker reflects on keeping ones good humor in times of despair . that piece , chaplinesque , along with such titles as voyages and at melvilles tomb can be found in his first collection of poetry white buildings , which was published four years before his greatest work : an epic divided into such sections as powhatans daughter and cutty sark .  FTP  , identify this american poet best known for his poem the bridge . ||| 23-64-1|64-76-1|10-107-0|20-120-1
336649 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| he wrote of a phenomenon that `` performs its secret ministry , unhelped by any wind , '' and he left unfinished a long poem about a girl who discovers geraldine , who claims to have been abducted . in one of his poems a `` damsel with a dulcimer '' plays by the sacred alph river , where the title figure constructed a `` stately pleasure dome , '' and in another poem by this man a wedding guest is accosted by a man who shot an albatross with a crossbow .  FTP  , name this poet of `` frost at midnight , '' christabel , `` kubla kahn , '' and the rime of the ancient mariner . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-37-1|8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-43-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-32-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-37-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-32-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-52-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-18-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-13-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-40-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-37-0|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-43-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-52-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-42-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-1
9405 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Boron ||| train ||| in the corey-bakshi-shibata catalyst , an atom of it is attached to a pyrrole ring , an oxygen atom , and a toluene group . this element 's acids are combined with amines and ketones in the petasis reaction and in combining alkyl halides through the suzuki coupling . complexes containing it are called sido or arachno according to wade 's rules , and a more famous reaction using it is sometimes named for herbert brown . mined from the ore uletite , its silicate was once used in making hard glass for manufacturing laboratory equipment .  FTP  , name this element that participates in an anti-markonikov addition reaction to alkenes , with atomic number 5 and symbol b . ||| 164-119-1|18-52-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-33-1|9-119-1|600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-54-1|46-65-1|43-63-1|28-53-1|73-115-1
371432 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| this figure is identified with the kenning `` vidgymnir of vimur '' s ford '' , and this figure is taunted for spending a night in the thumb of a giant '' s glove in a dialogue with his father disguised as the ferryman harbard . a commission for the sons of ivaldi resulted from the cutting of his wife '' s hair , and this god cross-dressed to impersonate freya prior to killing the giant thrym . at ragnarök he will kill and be killed by jormungand , and he is the husband of sif and the son of jord and odin . the wielder of the hammer mjöllnir ,  FTP  , name this norse god of thunder . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-53-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-53-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-53-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-40-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-54-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-42-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-46-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-52-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-40-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-52-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-41-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-33-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-30-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-49-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-54-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-54-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-59-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-20-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-41-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-24-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-50-1
326164 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| one province in this country recently saw the controversial nizam-e-adl regulations implemented to assuage local complaints about the slow administration of justice . that province is home to the southern terminus of the karakoram highway , as well a more famous transit route running from jamrud to torkham , passing through landi kotal on the durand line . the swat district and the city of peshawar are found in that north-west frontier province , whose hasba bill was opposed by iftikhar chaudhry , the head of this country 's supreme court and major political rival of its president . the ppp continues to challenge the long rule of pervez musharraf in ,  FTP  , what country with capital at islamabad ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-55-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-43-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-26-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-52-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-55-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-55-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-42-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-40-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-53-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-60-0|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-52-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-54-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-39-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-52-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-49-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-52-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-37-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-59-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-43-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-39-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-55-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-45-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-34-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-54-0|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-46-1|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-54-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-39-1
320781 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this man 's tenth walk , in reveries of a solitary walker , is unfinished , and another work discusses federalizing the government of poland . one theory of his posits that monarchies should develop in warmer nations , and a discourse of his describes the first man to enclose a plot of land and declare `` this is mine '' ; that 's on the origins of inequality in mankind . this author of the confessions wrote a tract on education called émile , popularized the `` noble savage '' , and said that the general will leaves man `` forced to be free '' .  FTP  , name this swiss-french philosopher and author of the social contract . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-8-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-44-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-24-0|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-48-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-35-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-51-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-33-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-44-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-52-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-42-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-42-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-44-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-48-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-50-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-41-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-53-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-52-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-51-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-52-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-10-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-42-0|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-54-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-54-0
323758 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this man 's tenth walk , in reveries of a solitary walker , is unfinished , and another work discusses federalizing the government of poland . one theory of his posits that monarchies should develop in warmer nations , and a discourse of his describes the first man to enclose a plot of land and declare `` this is mine '' ; that 's on the origins of inequality in mankind . this author of the confessions wrote a tract on education called émile , popularized the `` noble savage '' , and said that the general will leaves man `` forced to be free '' .  FTP  , name this swiss-french philosopher and author of the social contract . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-29-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-28-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-56-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-55-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-28-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-44-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-48-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-55-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-49-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-50-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-10-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-52-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-45-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-29-0
350514 ||| Literature ||| The Birthday Party (play) ||| test ||| | this work opens with a discussion of cornflakes and milk that may or may not be sour . everyone humors mrs. boles , who gets drunk in act ii and thus ca n't remember how the drum was broken the next morning . petey works with deck- chairs and mr. webber used to be a piano player , or so meg believes . nat and dermot confuse mr. webber with a speech that includes a discussion of the possibility and necessity of the number 846 before the titular event , during which stanley attempts to rape lulu .  FTP  name this play in which mccann and goldberg take stanley to monty , a work by harold pinter . | ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-51-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-24-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-53-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-52-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-53-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-56-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-55-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-51-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-51-0|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-46-0
325776 ||| Science ||| Actin ||| test ||| this protein binds p53 in a calcium-dependent fashion in order to help sequester p53 in the cytoplasm during dna repair . it is adhered to integrin by the protein vinculin at focal adhesion plaques , and it is linked to cadherin by catenin . complexes of it are disassembled by cofilin , and capz blocks it from depolymerization or polymerization . the `` f '' configuration of this protein is a polymer of individual units of its `` g '' type , and this protein is the primary component of thin filaments , which function in cytokinesis , cytoskeletal structure , and sarcomere shortening .  FTP  , name this muscle protein that slides along myosin filaments during muscle contractions . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-52-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-52-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-23-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-50-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-53-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-49-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-50-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-52-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-52-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-54-0
266 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| ted rose did a watercolor `` revisited '' version of this work into which he inserts an incredulous officer of the law with his white dog . in the upper left-hand corner of this painting one can see that the windows have their blinds halfway down , and the shops below are bare . two large percolators sit on a counter toward the back next to a door with a window but no knob . the clothes of the people inside the all-night diner bring to mind the 1930s and early 40s , as well as the lettering which reveals the name of the `` lunch-counter '' as being phillies .  FTP  , name this painting by edward hopper . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-51-1
360301 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| the artist of this painting began it immediately following the attack on pearl harbor , and the gloom of the country is visible in this painting . the store phillies is the only source of light in this painting , wherein an old man with two cones of white hair stands in front of two silver containers and he bends down at a counter as if fetching drinks for the three patrons of the diner , two somber men in dark suits and an unsmiling woman in a red dress . depicting the corner of a city block across the street from a darkened empty glass storefront ,  FTP  name this 1942 painting depicting a diner by edward hopper . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-52-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-13-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-25-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-54-0|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-40-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-22-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-25-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-25-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-53-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-27-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-27-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-24-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-25-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-46-1
330181 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| train ||| this god was born on the island of delos , where his mother was taking refuge from the jealous rage of hera . his rejection by cassandra caused him to curse her with the ability to see only tragedies in the future . he turned zephyrus into the wind after zephyrus killed his lover hyacinthus , and he had a notable encounter with poseidon after both declared their love for hestia . although seemingly hapless when it came to relationships , calliope did bear him a son who had the gift of playing beautiful music . this son of zeus is ,  FTP  , what father of orpheus and asclepius , lover of daphne , and god of the sun ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-49-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-20-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-18-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-28-1|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-47-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-35-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-53-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-19-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-20-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-23-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-56-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-8-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-19-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-52-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-58-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-56-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-53-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-12-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-51-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-52-0|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-54-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-47-0|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-50-0|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-53-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-16-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-39-1
331008 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| this author wrote of polly garter , captain cat , and other inhabitants of llareggub in one work . one of his poems begins , `` now as i was young and easy under the apple boughs . '' this author of the radio play under milk wood and the poem `` fern hill , '' wrote a poem which notes that `` wise men at their end know dark is right '' but must recognize that `` their words had forked no lightning . ''  FTP  , name this author who encouraged men to `` rage , rage against the dying of the light '' in his villanelle `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-11-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-47-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-36-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-53-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-58-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-30-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-33-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-29-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1
356037 ||| Fine_Arts ||| La bohème ||| train ||| in one scene in this opera , several characters dining at the cafe momus listen to another character sing the aria `` quando m'en vo ' , '' , while another character sings `` che gelida manina '' after meeting his love interest . musetta has a bill charged to the wealthy alcimdoro in this opera after discovering that the musician schaunard wo n't be able to pay it . characters in this opera include the painter marcello , who reconciles with musetta , and the philosopher colline . this opera focuses on the relationship between rodolfo and the consumptive seamstress mimi .  FTP  , identify this opera about a group of parisian friends living together by giacomo puccini . ||| dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-41-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-57-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-55-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-52-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-57-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-48-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-49-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-47-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-46-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-52-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-52-0|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-48-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-52-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-39-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-55-1
335255 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Medea ||| test ||| one story says that late in this figure 's life , she traveled to italy , where she taught the marrubians to tame snakes , and ideomeneus decided against her in a beauty contest she entered into against thetis . hera agreed to make her children immortal after she refused the love of zeus , which he offered after this figure fled corinth for athens and eventually married king aegeus . that happened after this figure had killed her half-brother aspyrtus to stall her father , who was pursuing a man who had recently stolen the golden fleece .  FTP  , identify this daughter of aeetes and priestess of hecate who married , then was abandoned by , jason . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-60-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-51-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-57-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-43-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-47-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-52-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-47-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-51-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-46-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-55-0|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-58-0|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-45-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-49-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-49-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-57-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-43-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-50-1
340144 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Medea ||| train ||| this figure 's son medus was born after she married aegeus , and theseus was saved from drinking poisoned wine offered by her after aegeus recognized the sword on his belt . alcestis was the only member of a group of sisters who refused to place their father in a boiling cauldron at the suggestion of this woman . this figure chopped up her brother apsyrtus and threw the pieces into the sea , and later she murdered her own children to save them from the corinthians , who were angry at her for killing glauce with a poisoned robe .  FTP  , name this sorceress of colchis who helped jason steal the golden fleece from her father aeetes . ||| 974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-43-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-35-1
368116 ||| Literature ||| Paradise Lost ||| train ||| the narrator of this poem calls to a spirit which made the vast abyss `` pregnant '' where it `` dove-like , sat'st brooding . '' a mountain-hurling stalemate between two armies in this work is broken by the discovery of gunpowder . a strategy of waiting is advocated by the lazy belial in this work during a council at the ornate palace of pandaemonium . this poem includes a long retelling of creation by raphael , and focuses on a character who finds it `` better to reign in hell than serve in heaven '' after revolting against god .  FTP  , name this epic poem featuring satan 's temptation of adam and eve , by john milton . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-48-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-45-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-52-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-10-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-52-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-41-0|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-53-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-53-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-39-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-40-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-54-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-53-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-39-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-53-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-37-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-41-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-36-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-58-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-56-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-38-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-40-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-1
121577 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| organization 's warehouse in the king 's lynn was constructed as a result of the treaty of utrecht . control of the scania market was instrumental in its rise to power , which was hindered by the peace of vordingborg . klaus stortebeker and the likedeelers harassed possessions of this polity , such as abo . after it captured visby , it signed the treaty of stralsund with waldemar iv and received 15 percent of danish trade profits . it was founded by henry the lion , and reached its height in the fourteenth century . bremen , lubeck , and hamburg were its only members by 1669 .  FTP  , name this medieval trade confederation of the baltic . ||| 51-101-0
333043 ||| Literature ||| Kenya ||| train ||| this country is the setting of the flame trees of thika . in another novel set in this country , inspector godfrey attempts to solve the murder of chui , kimeria , and mzigo . that novel , petals of blood , is by this country 's most famous novelist , ngugi wa thiong'o . another novel set in this country begins , `` i had a farm in africa , at the foot of the ngong hills ; '' parts of that novel depict the author 's views toward the masai , kikuyu , and other natives of this country .  FTP  , name this present-day country that provided the setting for isak dinesen 's out of africa . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-33-0|530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-47-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-32-0|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-52-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-35-0|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-8-0|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-53-0|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-25-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-53-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-47-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-58-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-33-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-55-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-42-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-51-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-36-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-55-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-32-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-23-0
367039 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| in some legends he is accompanied by a figure known as eabani . the identify of his father is uncertain , though the father may have been a vampire lord or simply a fool , which is the literal translation of his name of `` lillu . '' his father is occasionally referred to as lugulbanda , and his mother is always named as ninsun . in his adventures he meets such figures as ur- shanabi and the demon humbaba , which he kills with the help of a friend . with that friend , enkidu , he is seeking out the sage utnapishtim .  FTP  , name this king of uruk and hero of a famous sumerian epic . ||| 36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-52-1
377675 ||| Literature ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| a story about this man sees his companion stricken ill after slaying the embodiment of one of the signs of the zodiac . this man loses a sleeping competition after seeing that companion die . that death prompts this man to search for utnapishtim , the only survivor of the great flood . punished by the gods for oppressing his people and for spurning the advances of the goddess of fertility , this man as well as enkidu defeat gugalanna , the bull of heaven . a man of superhuman strength who builds the walls of uruk with his bare hands ,  FTP  , name this hero of a mesopotamian epic about a king who is loved by ishtar . ||| d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-42-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-45-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-45-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-31-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-41-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-55-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-28-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-51-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-55-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-27-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-51-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-53-0
107344 ||| Science:Biology ||| Phloem ||| train ||| richard medville and robert turgeon discovered that symplastic loading of this entity against a steep concentration gradient occurs in species like the cucurbits . in some other species , albuminous cells , which are specialized parenchyma cells , serve similar functions to those of companion cells , which help control movements of particles into and out of sieve cells found in this entity . ernest munch proposed that the apoplastic and symplastic pathways are used for translocation of it , via turgor pressure causing source-to-sink movement , with his pressure flow hypothesis . found just inside the tree bark , this is ,  FTP  , which type of living tissue which serves to transport sugars and nutrients in vascular plants ||| 4-110-0|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-53-1|30-116-0|101-81-0|44-120-1|21-67-0|62-120-0|0-44-1|54-118-0|72-120-0|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-52-1|73-120-0|96-69-1|119-120-1
108956 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| train ||| the film of this name stars oscar levant and alexis smith , and a desire to beat out a rival named vincent lopez indirectly inspired the composition of this piece , on which the composer made great progress while riding a train to boston . followed up chronologically by the composers cuban overture and a concerto in f , the new york tribune advised listeners to weep over the lifelessness of this work . it was commissioned by paul whiteman , scored by his arranger ferde grofe and famously named after a visit to a whistler gallery by the composers brother ira .  FTP  , name this george gershwin work with a famous clarinet opening and a colorful title . ||| 203-97-0|183-120-1|154-118-1|174-64-1|78-67-1|43-53-1|59-120-0|51-84-1|122-120-1|69-107-0|111-99-0|91-57-0|70-120-1|74-110-0|119-114-1|71-56-1|135-111-1|87-47-1|280-108-1|115-116-1
104829 ||| Social_Science ||| Heimdallr ||| train ||| according to the prose edda , a kenning for sword is head of this god who was also known as the golden-toothed or wind-shelter . he slept with such women as edda and amma as rig , the father of mankind . rather confusingly , he is the son of nine maidens , who are also his sisters . he rides the mount gulltopr and has the hall himinbjorg but he may be better known for being able to hear the grass grow . he will fight loki to the death at ragnarok , which he will call to gods to battle with the gjallarhorn .  FTP  , identify this watchman of the gods who guards the bridge bifrost . ||| c53ca03a376a85a3488532265809d78b87b3440d-31-1|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-33-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-42-1
338117 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Heimdallr ||| train ||| alternate names of this deity include hallinskidi , meaning `` one who leans with sticks , '' but meant to refer to a ram , as well as gullintani , a name referring to his golden teeth . in one story , he takes the name of rig when approaching a farmhouse , while in another he takes the form of a seal to fight loki and retrieve the necklace brising , appropriate since he is fated to kill and be killed by loki at ragnarok . possessing the ability to hear grass grow , this son of the nine daughters of aegir is fated to blow his gjallarhorn at ragnarok .  FTP  , name this guardian of bifrost . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-56-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-38-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-39-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-57-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-57-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-27-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-39-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-38-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-58-0|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-46-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-61-0|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-58-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-45-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-56-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-32-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-0|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-60-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-46-0|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-54-0|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-53-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-28-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-44-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-39-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-56-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-42-0
335825 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| test ||| his compositions for string orchestra include a partita for double orchestra and a concerto grosso for student performers , in which the orchestra is split into groups according to skill level . sergei rachmaninoff was supposedly moved to tears at the premiere of this composer 's setting of lines from the merchant of venice for sixteen vocal soloists , serenade to music . his first symphony is the choral sea symphony , while his seventh symphony includes a spoken excerpt from captain scott 's journal and is titled sinfonia anarctica , and his second symphony is titled a london symphony .  FTP  , who is this british composer of the lark ascending and fantasia on a theme by thomas tallis ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-44-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-39-1
372727 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| this composer 's often performed fourth symphony 's fourth movement is entitled finale con epilogo fugato . this composer 's 1914 work for orchestra and violin uses that solo instrument to represent the titular bird of a george meredith poem . the first movement of his eighth symphony in d minor was entitled `` seven variations in search of a theme . '' he combined a swaying theme with a borrowed hymn in his fantasia on a theme by thomas tallis , while he set poems from whitman 's leaves of grass to music in his sea symphony .  FTP  , name this british composer who borrowed material from his opera sir john in love for his song greensleeves . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-44-1|be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-42-1|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-58-0|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-44-0|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-56-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-30-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-27-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-50-0|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-39-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-52-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-56-0|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-37-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-48-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-43-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-56-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-50-0
334612 ||| History ||| Chile ||| train ||| this country 's attempts at independence were twice set back at cancha rayada , the first time when its future president manuel blanco encalada was overwhelmed by royalist forces and the second time when mariano osorio was victorious . two of the stages in this country 's war for independence are the patria vieja and patria nueva campaigns . the major successes of the latter campaign came at chacabuco and maipú . its first two leaders were josé miguel carrera and bernardo o'higgins . in more recent times , a military coup in this country in 1973 replaced salvador allende with augusto pinochet . name this south american country currently headed by michelle bachelet whose capital is at santiago . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-50-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-53-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-57-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-39-0|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-51-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-59-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-41-0|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-43-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-49-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-41-0|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-47-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-43-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-42-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-54-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-48-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-49-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-53-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-53-1
382418 ||| History ||| Theodore Dreiser ||| test ||| his plays , such as `` the girl in the coffin '' and `` the hand in the potter , '' tended towards the tragic , while his short stories , such as `` free '' and `` chains , '' often reflected his rocky marriage . darwinian thought is readily apparent in his works ; for example , frank cowperwood observes one sea creature devour another in the `` trilogy of desire , '' which consists of the titan , the financier , and the stoic . in perhaps his most famous novel , clyde griffiths dies for his crime .  FTP  , name this american author of jennie gerhardt , sister carrie , and an american tragedy . ||| 7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-60-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-60-0|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-50-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-53-0|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-60-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-57-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-56-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-60-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-49-0|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-54-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-56-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-41-0
103274 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| the protagonist of one of this mans plays conceives a child with her physician after aborting her husbands baby , fearing the insanity that runs in the family of her husband , sam evans . he also wrote about hattie harris and ella downey , two women who display inconsistent racist tendencies . in addition to a work about ned darrell and nina leeds , this author also wrote another work in which ephraims new wife abbie has an affair with ephraims son eben .  FTP  , identify this playwright who wrote strange interlude , all god 's chillun got wings , and desire under the elms in addition to mourning becomes electra and long days journey into night . ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-56-0|9-109-1|71-99-1
360408 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| this man wrote an expressionist play about an brutish ocean liner worker who experiences an identity crisis , while his best known comedy sees richard 's mother worry about him reading subversive books . this author of ah , wilderness ! and the hairy ape wrote a trilogy of plays set in the civil war based on the oresteia named mourning becomes electra . this playwright wrote a play in which a group of people muse on their pipe dreams and await the salesman hickman in harry hope 's bar . in another play , tuberculosis and a morphine addiction threaten members of the tyrone family .  FTP  , who wrote the iceman cometh andlong day 's journey into night ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-29-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-41-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-53-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-54-0|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-58-0|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-49-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-39-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-28-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-27-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-46-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-27-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-27-1|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-37-0
7162 ||| Literature ||| One Hundred Years of Solitude ||| dev ||| one character in this work sends a letter from leopoldville , asking his unfaithful wife to send him his velocipede . he travels there to recover a mis-shipped airplane , which he wanted to use to start an airmail business , having arrived after marrying his wife in europe . before he arrives , fernanda del carpio dies of nostalgia , while one of the seventeen half-brothers with the same name works in melquiades 's laboratory . another character of that name sleeps with amaranta rsula , producing a pig-tailed son . that child of aureliano 's brings an end to the buendia line in macondo at the end of ,  FTP  , which novel written by gabriel garcia marquez ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1
122430 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| kusenko and segre demonstrated that these particles could explain pulsar kicks . taking the determinant of a matrix with elements zero , dirac mass , dirac mass , majorana mass gives the mass of an as yet undiscovered form of this particle as the larger root by the `` seesaw '' mechanism . warm dark matter may be composed of that `` sterile '' type of this particle , and the pmns matrix predicts their flavor oscillations . they were first proposed by wolfgang pauli as a method of preserving conservation of mass and momentum in beta decay , and the super-kamiokande device detects them .  FTP  , name these leptons with tau , muon , and electron flavors . ||| 49-93-0|23-42-0|33-85-1|22-67-1|9-84-0|42-88-1|114-80-1|53-120-0|89-92-1
327342 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| test ||| kusenko and segre demonstrated that these particles could explain pulsar kicks . taking the determinant of a matrix with elements zero , dirac mass , dirac mass , majorana mass gives the mass of an as yet undiscovered form of this particle as the larger root by the `` seesaw '' mechanism . warm dark matter may be composed of that `` sterile '' type of this particle , and the pmns matrix predicts their flavor oscillations . they were first proposed by wolfgang pauli as a method of preserving conservation of mass and momentum in beta decay , and the super-kamiokande device detects them .  FTP  , name these leptons with tau , muon , and electron flavors . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-53-1
350829 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| test ||| mixcoatl , the inventor of fire , titlacahuan , and omacoatl , a god of feasting who was honored with orgies , are all aspects of him . he once kidnapped xochiquetzal , the wife of tlaloc , a rain god , because he felt that such a beautiful goddess should be married to an equally handsome god . he was generally portrayed as a punisher of evil who tested men '' s minds with temptations , rather than physically leading them to sin .  FTP  , who is this aztec deity , a god of night and material things , the opposite of quetzalcoatl , who is named for the smoking mirror he used to slay his enemies . ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-57-0
316283 ||| Literature ||| Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam ||| dev ||| one passage in this work exhorts the reader to `` drink ! for you know not whence you came , nor why . '' an extended passage near the end of this work describes `` loquacious vessels '' of clay , one of whom wonders `` who is the potter…and who the pot '' an oft-quoted verse in this poem warns that `` the bird is on the wing . '' famously translated by edward fitzgerald , this work describes `` a book of verses underneath the bough / a jug of wine , a loaf of bread - and thou . ''  FTP  , name this work of 101 quatrains , written by the farsi poet omar khayyam . ||| e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-54-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-48-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-54-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-21-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-56-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-48-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-55-0|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-56-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-47-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-33-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-51-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-54-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-51-1
341581 ||| Science:Other ||| Mars ||| test ||| on this celestial object , twisted terrain can be viewed in the noachis quadrangle , which contains a plain that is antipodal to the alba mons . thomas gangale proposed the darian calendar as a timekeeping system based on this object . a large volcanic region on this celestial object is known as tharsis . on this planet , chryse planitia opens into the borealis basin and was the landing site of viking 1 . giovanni schiaparelli first discovered `` canals '' on this planet , which was extensively studied by percival lowell . in 2008 , water was discovered on this planet by the rover phoenix .  FTP  , name this planet whose moons are phobos and deimos . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-21-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-33-1|81ac5edf2728efad09a01c11275eb2999dee63c2-47-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-43-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-19-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-9-0|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-48-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-44-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-33-1|2cf530eb6400222264e8d42840ba664972ce2118-23-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-40-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-43-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-48-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-42-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-21-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-22-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-48-1|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-49-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-38-0|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-57-0
362901 ||| Science ||| Mars ||| train ||| the cydonia region is home to this body '' s infamous `` face . '' giovanni schiaparelli observed a network of linear structures on its surface but a mistranslation of his notes led to the belief that it contained canals and therefore life . the tallest mountain in the solar system is located on this body in its tharsis region , and the mariner 9 spacecraft , after which this planet 's valles marineris is named , discovered that its olympus mons is a shield volcano . it is orbited by two moons , phobos and deimos , and iron oxide on its surface gives it a reddish appearance .  FTP  , name this fourth planet from the sun . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-47-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-35-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-48-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-48-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-23-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-20-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-30-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-31-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-16-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-49-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-33-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-49-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-22-1
380475 ||| Science ||| Mars ||| train ||| the snc meteorites , along with the recently found tissint meteorite , originated from this body . the rosetta probe passed this body on its way to a comet , and mariner 4 was the first probe to do a flyby of this object . the largest valley in the solar system , valles marineris , is located on this body . this body '' s two satellites are thought to be captured asteroids , and it also contains the tallest mountain in the solar system , olympus mons . this planet is orbited by phobos and deimos , and the curiosity rover landed here .  FTP  , identify this red planet , the fourth farthest from the sun . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-34-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-32-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-33-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-21-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-23-0|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-32-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-35-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-45-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-41-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-45-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-41-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-21-0|abcb2b5e06816ef161723b2ba07e4b2634e8ab8e-32-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-41-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-47-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-17-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-50-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-32-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-28-1
356040 ||| Literature ||| The Decameron ||| test ||| in this work , a couple attempts to exorcise a werewolf with prayer and a parable of three rings is told by melchizedek . a friar in this work shows some people coals rather than a feather of the archangel gabriel , while the marquis of saluzzo appears in its last section . dioneo narrates part of this work , along with nine other people . one man in this work lies during a confession and convinces everyone he is a saint , while the last story of this work has gualtieri lie about killing his children to test the patient griselda .  FTP  , 100 stories are told by florentines escaping the black death in what work by bocaccio ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-17-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-31-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-40-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-51-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-38-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-53-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-36-0|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-53-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-42-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-53-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-53-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-34-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-55-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-54-0|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-28-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-51-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-51-1
2230 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| his friend william van ness published an `` examination '' of some charges against him under the pseudonym of aristides . while in philadelphia he met secretly with anthony merry , whose superiors refused this man 's proposals . after taking a partial interest in the bastrop grant on the washita river , he received support from harman blennerhassatt . he was defended by luther martin when he was put on trial in richmond , but john marshall ruled that only an overt act would constitute the `` levying '' of war mentioned in the constitution .  FTP  , name this vice president under thomas jefferson who was tried for treason and who fought a duel with alexander hamilton . ||| 164-115-1|57-101-0|129-94-0|23-72-0|248-120-1|33-120-1|34-108-1|101-51-0|10-109-1|94-112-1|242-108-1|11-112-1|14-100-0|27-120-0|9-120-1|42-120-1|29-120-0|31-111-1|48-120-1|43-104-0|59-118-1|50-111-0|89-120-1|28-113-1|60-107-1|73-120-1|132-112-0
102500 ||| Social_Science ||| Maya civilization ||| train ||| this cultures underworld was protected by a river of scorpions and contains locations such as the dark house , cold house , and razor house . one figure in this cultures mythology is married to chimalmat and pretends to be the sun and the moon . that figure , vucub caquix , is the father of the earthquake god cabracan as well as a demon who killed four hundred boys that became stars , zipacna . these and many other evil demons are eventually killed by hunahpu and xbalanque who also defeat the lords of xibalba en route to becoming the hero twins .  FTP  , name this mesoamerican culture whose mythology can be found in the popol vuh . ||| fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-58-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-32-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-44-1|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-52-1
334516 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Maya civilization ||| train ||| this people 's mythology included an incident in which the wasps brocaded on a cloak given as a gift came alive , stinging the enemy chiefs . it also features the goddess blood moon , who became pregnant after her hand was spat upon by a severed head in a forked tree . her offspring would later trick their bullying half-brothers into becoming monkeys and would defeat the crocodilian zipacna and the pretender seven macaw before besting the lords of xibalba in the ball game . hunahpu and xbalanque are the hero twins of this mythology , in which humans were made from corn .  FTP  , name this mesoamerican people whose myths are found in the popol vuh . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-48-1|0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-45-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-39-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-51-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-53-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-51-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-49-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-54-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-0|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-44-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-25-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-44-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-45-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-50-1
336193 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| test ||| in one of this artist 's paintings , a young boy wearing a jacket and a pink collar holds a tiny chain , a leash for a small squirrel sitting in front of him on a table . in his best-known work , a man in a blue striped shirt stands with his head framed by the legs of a man who holds a hooked spear , while a balding man holds on to two men reaching downward as the title character reaches up desperately . also known for a portrait of a pensive silversmith , paul revere , this is ,  FTP  , what painter of a work depicting a boat in havana harbor , watson and the shark ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-57-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-56-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-55-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-44-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-25-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-21-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-0|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-30-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-23-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-48-0|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-23-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-53-0
366075 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| during world war ii , troops from this country launched operation ostra brama during operation tempest . one government in this country , the sanation movement , was opposed by the centrolew alliance of political parties . it was invaded by sweden in `` the deluge '' and passed the may third constitution , as well as later in its history , an april constitution . this country , which was joined in the union of lublin to lithuania , has had piast and jagiellonian dynasties . a recent movement here elected lech walesa to the presidency and was called solidarity .  FTP  , name this country that has been partitioned many times , with its capital at warsaw . ||| f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-55-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-35-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-42-0|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-54-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-49-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-50-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-45-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-54-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-55-0|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-49-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-58-0|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-56-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-48-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-48-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-45-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-55-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-59-0|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-45-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-42-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-24-0
109285 ||| Literature ||| Ezra Pound ||| train ||| this author calls universities beaneries in a nonfiction work about kulch , and he authored a memoir of the young artist henri gaudier-brzeska . in one of his poems , the gods of the winged shoe and the leash-men perform the title action , while bertran de borns castle is the setting of his sestina : altaforte . the title character attempts to resuscitate the dead art/of poetry in his hugh selwyn mauberley , and this poets improvisational translation of two elegies by a roman poet comprises his homage to sextus propertius . also a translator of the poetry of li po , this is ,  FTP  , what author of a chryselephantine poem of immeasurable length , the cantos ||| 98-120-1|9-120-1|42-110-1|3898c9b2170e1d0bacbedc41dead06891a9c7967-39-1|28-72-1
364978 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| this writer created a king torn between life and death as argued by his wives marie and marguerite , who acts as midwife to a birth process when the king accepts his death . that character from exit the king shares his name with another of this writer '' s characters who shouts , `` i '' m not capitulating ! `` . in a play by this man , after the fire chief leaves , the smiths and the martins '' dinner devolves into non-sequiturs . this playwright imagined fascism as an epidemic of transformations into a certain horned animal that nearly overwhelms berenger .  FTP  , name this romanian absurdist playwright of the bald soprano and rhinoceros . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-47-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-27-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-23-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-45-1|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-46-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-46-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-40-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-36-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-25-1
355154 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this figure accidentally hurled a disc at his grandfather acrisius , killing him ; dictys saved him and his mom after they were cast out into the ocean in a wooden chest . he served seriphos '' s king polydectes , and received an expanding knapsack for one quest . this hero fought a sea monster threatening the daughter of cepheus and casseiopeia , who he later married . the son of zeus in the form of golden rain with danaë , he stole the grey sisters '' eyeball to find an enemy whose head later topped the aegis after this man used his mirrored shield .  FTP  , name this greek hero who slew the snake-headed petrifier medusa . ||| b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-48-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-33-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-33-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-16-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-56-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-9-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-54-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-9-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-41-0|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-53-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-55-0|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-33-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-58-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-48-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-51-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-46-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-56-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-19-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-41-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-11-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-9-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-56-0|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-11-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-14-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-15-1
372747 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| in one of his travels , this figure turned atlas into a mountain for trying to prevent him from entering the garden of the hesperides . on another occasion he started a bloodbath at his wedding when phineas tried to reclaim his bride , killing the beautiful indian youth athis , his lover . this figure received his bride after killing the sea monster cetus , which had been attacking the realm of the ethiopian king , cephus . using a pair of winged sandals and the hades ' helm of invisibility , this figure brought about the birth of chrysaor and pegasus .  FTP  , name this son of zeus that married andromeda and killed the gorgon medusa . ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-40-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-19-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-46-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-56-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-41-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-19-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-54-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-24-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-47-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-46-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-54-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-52-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-44-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-54-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-10-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-41-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-42-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-52-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-37-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-18-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-37-0|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-52-0|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-37-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-45-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-42-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-49-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-19-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-0
333482 ||| Literature ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| train ||| in an elegy to general wooster , this writer noted `` how , presumtuous shall we hope to find , divine acceptance with the almighty mind . '' in another work , this poet expresses gratitude for being `` taught to understand that there 's a god , that there 's a savior too '' and notes that she `` may be refined , and join the angelic train . '' that work appeared in her poems on various subjects , religious and moral , which was prefaced with `` attestations '' by boston men .  FTP  , name this poet of `` on being brought from africa to america , '' the first african-american woman to be published . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-41-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-42-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-53-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-55-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-46-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-41-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-55-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-49-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-42-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-52-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-45-1
385444 ||| Literature ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| test ||| her fame was not fully established until margaretta m. odell published a memoir in her 1834 edition of this writer '' s poems . her first published verse , appearing in philadelphia magazine , contained a foreword attesting to her talents signed by 18 prominent massachusetts men including john hancock . her first poem , an elegy on the death of the english evangelical preacher george whitefield , was published when she was 17 years old . she is credited with the literary origin of two aesthetic lineages : the black american literary tradition and the black female literary tradition .  FTP  , who is this poet , best known for `` on being brought from africa to america '' ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-58-0
380571 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Leonard Bernstein ||| train ||| in one of this composer '' s works , a character sings `` but now i '' ll teach my hands to bake our loaf of daily bread . '' a w. h. auden poem was the basis for his age of anxiety symphony , and he set passages from the book of lamentations in his jeremiah symphony . he includes the coloratura aria `` glitter and be gay '' in his operetta candide . another work by this composer features such songs as `` america '' and `` maria '' and documents the battle between the jets and the sharks .  FTP  , name this american composer of west side story who also directed the new york philharmonic . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-55-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-43-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-55-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-57-0|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-48-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-49-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-49-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-35-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-24-0|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-49-0|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-27-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-49-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-52-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-49-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-25-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-30-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-22-0|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-57-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-53-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-50-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-54-0
10910 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| in the extended title of his most famous work this economist claims to respond to the speculations of william godwin and the marquis de condorcet . from 1805-34 professor at the east india company 's college at haileybury , he wrote 1820 's principles of political economy and an inquiry into the nature and progress of rent , but is best-known for a 1798 work in which he uses the argument that one element of society increases at an arithmetic rate , while another increases at a geometric rate , implying the need for moral restriant , crime , disease , war , and vice .  FTP  , who was this author of an essay on the principle of population ||| 0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-56-1
350412 ||| Literature ||| Aeschylus ||| test ||| | one of his plays concerns king pelasgus of argos '' protection of the fleeing danaids . another of his plays is about the defeat of xerxes at the battle of salamis . one of his greatest contributions was the addition of the second actor to allow more conflict on stage . in addition to the suppliant maidens and the persians , he wrote a play in which two brothers kill each other outside the gates of the title city , seven against thebes .  FTP  , name this greek playwright , the author of a trilogy about the death of agamemnon and its aftermath , the orestia , who is considered the first of the great tragedians . | ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-47-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-45-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-49-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-49-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-28-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-39-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-40-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-50-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-45-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-49-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-20-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-55-0|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-47-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-0
4143 ||| History ||| Canada ||| train ||| producer of the ram tank based on the american m3 tank , during world war ii , its commanders included andrew mcnaughten and henry crerar , while its most notable commander during world war i was arthur currie . during that war , its forces were regarded as an elite force and left alone by the germans after the battle of vimy ridge , and ships in its navy included the athabaskan , nootka , micmac , and haida , which is preserved at hamilton . its 3rd infantry division was the primary landing force at juno beach during normandy landings , and in 1945 , it possessed the world 's third-largest navy .  FTP  , name this commonwealth country . ||| 3-109-1|71-121-1
117656 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| he delivered a series of lectures on the political system of greece and the role of technology in society as reflected in a poem about the danube . in 1926 he was visited by a man whom he criticized for having a lack of historical understanding and prioritizing theoretical knowing . that former teacher was later removed from the dedication page of his masterwork upon the suggestion of niemeyer . his former lover called his treatment of husserl tantamount to homicide as he , acting as rector of freiburg university , expelled academics of jewish descent .  FTP  , name this german philosopher and nazi collaborator , proponent of the concept of dasein , and author of being and time . ||| 13-112-1|72-109-1|130-109-0
341656 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker contrasted a poetic description of the rhine with the power generated by a hydroelectric plant on the river . he defined an inauthentic person 's failure to properly orient towards death as a cause of angst and wrote that a human 's existence is a `` thrownness '' into the `` there '' of the world . this author of `` the question concerning technology '' taught hannah arendt and served as a rector of the university of freiburg . he conceived of an ontological form of being he termed `` dasein '' in his magnum opus .  FTP  , name this nazi party member , a german philosopher who wrote being and time . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-31-0|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-46-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-17-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-54-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-49-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-51-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-37-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-56-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-34-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-16-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-54-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-45-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-45-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-48-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-41-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
363545 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| dev ||| this philosopher considered the role of humanity in enframing the truth and considered the `` supreme danger '' and `` saving power '' of edifices like hydroelectric power plants in his work the question concerning technology . this philosopher claimed that the title object established a struggle between that which is ready-to-hand and that which is unintelligible to what is ready- to-hand , or between `` world '' and `` earth , '' in the origin of the work of art . his best known work suggests its first title subject must be understood by progressive cycles through a `` hermeneutic circle '' and posits a being he calls dasein .  FTP  , name this author of being and time . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-52-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-19-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-50-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-14-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-56-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-49-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-54-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-53-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-50-1
384950 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| train ||| this poem references the river in which the poet '' s father drowned , a stream flowing through the poet '' s hometown of hull . the poet notes that his echoing song will not sound in the addressee '' s marble vault , then describes the ultimate triumph of the worms . the poet speaks of a steadfastness lasting from `` ten years before the flood…till the conversion of the jews '' before proposing to `` tear our pleasures with rough strife / thorough the iron gates of life , '' prompted by the sound of `` time '' s wingèd chariot hurrying near . ''  FTP  name this andrew marvell poem urging a young lady to quit stalling . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-34-0
107955 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| the precision of one type of this effect has led to the definition of the von klitzing constant , while the current density associated with it is often measured using the van der pauw method . the rigghi-leduc effect helps describe the thermal version of this , while the corbino effect is its analogue in metal discs . the basic principle underlying it is the lorentz force , and this effect offered proof that moving electrons , not protons , are mobile charge carriers in materials .  FTP  , identify this effect named for an american physicist , in which a magnetic field applied perpendicular to an electric current creates a potential difference on opposite sides of an electrical conductor . ||| 14-37-1|51-82-1|122-109-1
11961 ||| Social_Science ||| Baruch Spinoza ||| train ||| this man inspired giles deleuze 's formulation of the concept of `` the plane of immanence. `` his early work , on the improvement of understanding , influenced a later work that introduced his concepts of mode , attribute , and substance . he asserted that ezra was the primary author of the old testament and miracles could be explained naturally in a work arguing that freedom of ideas encourages a secure state , theological-political treatise . one of his works features the section `` of human bondage , '' uses the phrase `` god or nature '' to explain pantheism , and is written in `` geometrical order. ``  FTP  , name this rationalist philosopher , who wrote ethics . ||| 95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-57-0|145-18-1|51-96-1
360531 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Plato ||| train ||| one of this thinker 's works examines whether poetic recitation is based on skill using a discussion about ion . this philosopher compared a chariot driven by two different horses to the soul . in one of his works , several philosophers discuss the nature of love , while another explains a model of the world using the analogy of the divided line . this author of symposium described the concept of philosopher-kings in a work in which he relates the story of a man stepping into the light for the first time , his `` allegory of the cave . ''  FTP  , name this author of the republic , a greek philosopher who was a student of socrates . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-1|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-54-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-50-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-31-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-51-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-56-0|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-55-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-43-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-40-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-23-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-57-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-20-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-36-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-34-0
338499 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| train ||| mount spurr can be found in this state , as can the colville river . this state features the saint elias range and the wrangell mountains , and it contains the copper river . the 1912 eruption of novarupta formed a region in this state with numerous fumaroles called the valley of ten thousand smokes . large islands in this state include umnak and unimak , and its other islands include the alexander archipelago . it contains the two largest cities in the u.s. by area with sitka and its capital . a diphtheria epidemic in 1925 happened around its city of nome .  FTP  , identify this u.s. state that is home to cities such as fairbanks and anchorage . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-17-1|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-37-1|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-46-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-54-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-47-1
109706 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| its imperial organization included a great assembly known as the gbara , while its constitution , the kouroukan fouga , contained the curious provision that any lie believed for 40 years shall be considered true . this was set forth by its founder after his victory at the battle of kirina . one of its rulers , abubakari ii , launched a series of mysterious sea voyages , himself disappearing on the last one . another ruler , souleyman , met ibn battuta in 1352 . but the most famous ruler of this polity founded by sundiata significantly lowered the price of gold in egypt while on hajj .  FTP  , name this african empire once ruled by mansa musa . ||| 33-98-0
331738 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| test ||| this poet described nature as `` red in tooth and claw '' in an elegy written for arthur henry hallam . this author wrote `` i hope to see my pilot face to face '' in a poem that represents the journey of the soul after death with the image of a sailor `` crossing the bar . '' this author of idylls of the king commemorated a tragic charge at the battle of balaclava with the lines `` half a league , half a league / half a league onward / all in the valley of death / rode the six hundred . ''  FTP  , name this victorian poet of `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-0|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-23-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-56-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-50-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-27-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-26-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-53-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-41-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-49-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-30-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-18-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-42-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-22-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-24-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-52-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-40-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-48-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-44-1
318707 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| this author 's experiences observing the soviet union , haiti , and the spanish civil war are recounted in his book i wonder as i wander . a man 's request to obtain improvements on his apartment is met with accusations of trying to overthrow the government in this man 's poem `` ballad of the landlord . '' he also wrote a poem in which he describes rivers as `` as ancient as the world and older than the flow of human blood in human veins . '' that poem is `` the negro speaks of rivers . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` harlem , '' a work that questions what happens to a dream deferred . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-49-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-46-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-48-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-56-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-20-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-46-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-39-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-46-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-45-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-39-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-41-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-41-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-46-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-20-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-45-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-46-1
5648 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| test ||| in one incident , he pushed a soldier out of his yard , leading to a charge of sedition of which he was acquitted . he declared that `` all he knew was in the bible , '' and designed a set of sketches for the book of job . explaining the new mythology that he created in the book of los , he said , `` i must create a system or be enslaved by another man's. `` author of jerusalem and the marriage of heaven and hell , he described his most famous collection of poetry as `` the two contrary states of the human soul. ``  FTP  , identify this author of songs of innocence and experience . ||| 10-103-1|93-27-0|19-116-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-47-0|42-93-1|46-93-1|60-116-1
380362 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| this man wrote of an `` apple bright '' that kills his foe in `` a poison tree . '' this author wrote about myratna '' s death in `` tiriel , '' the first of his `` prophetic books . '' this author , who assigned milton to the `` devil '' s party '' in the marriage of heaven and hell , asked `` dost thou know who made thee '' in one work and `` what immortal hand or eye / could frame thy fearful symmetry '' in another . those poems appeared in songs of innocence and experience .  FTP  , identify this british poet who wrote `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-17-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-47-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-13-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-28-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-48-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-46-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-49-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-14-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-46-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-37-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-14-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-58-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-39-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-10-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-0
3480 ||| History ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| the buildup to this conflict saw one side occupied with the uskok war , and the smolensk war is sometimes considered an episode in it . gabor bethlen took advantage of this conflict to carve out some land , and it also involved maximilian i of bavaria . christian iv signed the treaty of lubeck to end denmark 's involvement in this war , and the battle of white mountain ended its bohemian phase , which began with a defenestration of prague . commanders in this war included the count of tilly , wallenstein , and gustavus adolphus .  FTP  , name this war between catholics and protestants in the holy roman empire that ended with the peace of westphalia . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-57-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-48-1
360538 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Black Sea ||| train ||| the western shore of this large body of water contains the resorts of burgas and varna . the river upon which the iron gate lies empties into this body of water into which the dniester and dnieper rivers flow . abkhazia , a territory at the center of the 2008 south ossetia war , is located on the eastern boundary of this sea . cesium-137 radionuclides from the pripyat river eventually find their way in this massive sea . the home of the 2014 winter olympics , sochi , is on this sea which is connected to the mediterranean via the bosphorus and dardanelles .  FTP  , name this large sea located north of turkey into which the danube flows . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-43-1|eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-25-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-55-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-26-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-44-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-36-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-45-0|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-56-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-47-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-54-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-18-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-42-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-27-1|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-34-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-58-0|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-55-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-35-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-54-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-54-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-24-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-13-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-27-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-49-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-52-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-22-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-45-0|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-31-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-47-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-47-1
372047 ||| History ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| this man was placed in charge of all museums during the paris commune . this artist painted his sisters in the village maidens , and his self-portraits include the desperate man and the wounded man . a pair of nude women recline in his the sleepers , and he depicted the crotch of james whistler '' s girlfriend , joanna hiffernan , in the origin of the world . this artist is also known for a large work shown in its own tent that features george sand , charles baudelaire and other of the artist '' s friends .  FTP  , name this painter of the artist '' s studio who depicted a funeral procession in a burial at ornans . ||| c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-57-0
332773 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| in one poem , this author compares one phenomenon 's appearance on `` winter afternoons '' to `` the weight of cathedral tunes . '' in another poem , this author wrote `` i 'm nobody , who are you '' this author of a poem about a `` certain slant of light '' described a `` blue , uncertain , stumbling buzz , between the light and me '' in her poem `` i heard a fly buzz when i died . '' this poet was known for extensive use of slant rhyme in such works as `` because i could not stop for death . ''  FTP  , name this reclusive american poet nicknamed the belle of amherst . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-38-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-45-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-48-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-39-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-44-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-45-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-52-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-46-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-32-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-51-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-55-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-29-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-27-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-27-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
375706 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , the speaker notices that `` a plank in reason , broke '' and later `` finished knowing , then . '' a poem by this author of `` i felt a funeral in my brain '' describes an event as `` like the stillness in the air '' and that `` i could not see to see . '' in another of this poet 's works , she enters a carriage that `` held just but ourselves – and immortality . ''  FTP  , name this american poet , the reclusive author of `` i heard a fly buzz when i died '' and `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-30-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-41-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-43-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-30-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-44-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-49-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-53-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-28-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-32-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-51-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-13-1
108359 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| test ||| jeyifo emphasizes a passage in which the protagonist recalls a story about why mosquitoes bite ears in an essay on the protagonist and his mother . one character recalls break inside when he heard abandoned newborn twins wailing inside earthenware jars . the protagonist disturbs the week of peace by beating his wife and ritually murders his adopted son , and is chased out of town when his exploding gun kills a 16-year-old at his fathers funeral . the protagonist destroys enochs compound and murders the district commissioners messenger after returning from a seven-year exile to find that christian missionaries abound in umuofia and have converted his son nwoye .  FTP  , name this work featuring okonkwo by chinua achebe . ||| 98-115-1|18-51-1
331103 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| train ||| in this play , ezekiel cheever reveals that one character often tends his farm on sundays , and another is crushed by rocks after asking for `` more weight . '' giles corey appears in this play , whose first act sees the slave tituba reciting spells over a fire in a forest with a group of girls including mercy lewis . reverend john hale advises danforth and hathorne not to sentence one man after he confesses his affair with abigail williams . in this play 's final act rebecca nurse and john proctor are carted away to be hanged .  FTP  , name this play about the salem witch trials written as a response to mccarthyism by arthur miller . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-15-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-23-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-35-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-53-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-28-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-22-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-19-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-20-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-14-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-53-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-57-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-20-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-60-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-31-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-53-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-26-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-54-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-13-1
121831 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| one solo piano suite , this composer used a spanish melody and a persistent upper register f-sharp and a to represent a `` boat on the ocean. `` that suite by this composer also contains the movement `` the night moths. `` this composer was inspired by a liszt piece to compose a solo piano piece that he dedicated to his teacher , gabriel faur . this composer of mirrors and jeux d'eau wrote another piece for solo piano to one-up the extreme difficulty of balakirev 's islamy , his gaspard de la nuit . an extended ostinato snare drum rhythm punctuates the repetitive spanish dance in another of his works .  FTP  , name this french composer of bolero . ||| 33-71-0|30-44-1|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-55-1|21-104-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-54-1|11-118-1|14-99-1|19-118-1|26-105-1|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-54-1|13-101-1|72-97-1|115-75-0
337958 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| his solo piano works include a suite for the godebski children , which uses the pentatonic scale in a movement inspired by the green serpent as well as , jeux d'eau , which was dedicated to his teacher gabriel faure . this composer of ma mere l'oye was influenced by gershwin in his two piano concertos , one of which was written for paul wittgenstein , who lost his right hand in world war ii , and his most famous work begins with flute over snare drum , alternates between two melodies , and repetitively crescendos to a coda featuring trombone glissandi . composer of the ballets la valse and daphnis and chloe ,  FTP  name this creator of bolero . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-22-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-53-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-54-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-23-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-36-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-47-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-22-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-47-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-21-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-46-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-54-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-22-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-45-1
360385 ||| History ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this man studied the mental maps of residents of new york and paris . in one of this psychologist 's breaching experiments , subway riders were asked to give up their seats and in another study , objects marked for the friends of the nazi party were mailed with low frequency . this conductor of the lost letter experiment used a mailing campaign to study the six degrees of separation in the small world experiment , while in this psychologist 's most famous experiment , experimenters said `` you must go on '' as actors faked pained noises and collapsing .  FTP  , what yale psychologist conducted a namesake experiment in which most participants were willing to administer fatal electric shocks ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-48-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-39-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-32-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-49-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-47-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-17-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-33-1
103888 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| he wrote pieces of music like before a southern convent and landsighting based on the works of the 1903 winner of the nobel literature prize , as twelve melodies for the poetry of a.o . vinje , which reflects his use of both romanticism and the music of his native country . from his home near hardanger , he composed the holberg suite , and later gained recognition for his 66 lyrical pieces , but is best remembered for his piano concerto in a minor and incidental music to a play about a young rake written by henrik ibsen .  FTP  , name this norwegian composer famous for morning and in the hall of the mountain king from peer gynt . ||| 64-107-1|18-67-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-50-1|19-112-1|28-69-1|71-109-1
6057 ||| Literature ||| Grendel ||| train ||| he participates in a 12-year feud after being offended by the sound of singing . his killer boasts of having killed nicors at night , and wears armor fashioned by wayland the smith . he is immune to ordinary swords , but he is beheaded with the sword of the giants after the death of his mother . he is described as an `` etin , '' a `` march-riever , '' and an `` unhallowed wight '' in the epic poem in which he appears . he sustains a mortal injury during a wrestling match which shakes the walls of heorot .  FTP  , name this descendant of cain who dies after his arm is wrenched off by beowulf . ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-51-1
375623 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| troops looking for shoes near the town of cashtown were some of the first to be engaged in this battle , which saw the supposed inventor of baseball , abner doubleday , take over a corps and lead an orderly retreat to cemetery hill . devil '' s den was one location that saw fighting during this battle , as was the little round top , famously defended by joshua chamberlain . this battle '' s third day saw the charge of general george pickett '' s division , known as the `` high water mark '' of the confederacy .  FTP  , name this defeat for robert e. lee in pennsylvania , the turning point of the civil war . ||| 263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-34-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-39-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-29-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-32-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-25-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-17-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-32-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-49-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-13-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-26-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-10-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-53-0|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-38-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-32-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-34-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-26-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-29-1|543f726f14a6bfac3b59c3a6ab2aef625c5463a6-19-0
334639 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| one work by this author opens with the quarrel between uretsiti and naotsiti , with the latter becoming a woodrat to escape into the rocks . in addition to tales of the cochiti indians , a work similar to the earlier zuni mythology , this author argued in favor of moral relativism in a work that studied the dobu people as an example of a human culture as a `` personality writ large . '' she also examined a `` shame culture '' derived from the concept of giri , although her observations were restricted to internment camps . name this author of patterns of culture and a study of post-world war ii japan , the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-50-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-42-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-42-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-53-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-53-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-41-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-50-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-42-0|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-0
122469 ||| Literature ||| Arrowsmith (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this work is honored for his crusade against street spitting , while another character claims to know a song which drives people to fall dead if they bear the plague . in addition to gustaf sondelius and almus pickerbaugh , this novel includes joyce lanyon , who marries the protagonist after she is saved in st. hubert . a germ-cultured cigarette causes the death of leora tozer , while its protagonist is beaten to the publishing punch on the x principle by d'herelle . the protagonist eventually moves to vermont , where founds a laboratory with terry wickett .  FTP  , name this novel by sinclair lewis about a doctor who returns to a life of research . ||| 30-121-1
327374 ||| Literature ||| Arrowsmith (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this work is honored for his crusade against street spitting , while another character claims to know a song which drives people to fall dead if they bear the plague . in addition to gustaf sondelius and almus pickerbaugh , this novel includes joyce lanyon , who marries the protagonist after she is saved in st. hubert . a germ-cultured cigarette causes the death of leora tozer , while its protagonist is beaten to the publishing punch on the x principle by d'herelle . the protagonist eventually moves to vermont , where founds a laboratory with terry wickett .  FTP  , name this novel by sinclair lewis about a doctor who returns to a life of research . ||| 0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-53-1
117183 ||| Social_Science ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| the `` consequential character '' of this school of thought was outlined in `` feminism and '' this by the author of contingency , irony , and solidarity . another work this school further developed the descartian `` distinct '' and `` clear '' forms of ideas . one work of this school advocated for scientific `` learning by doing '' and another work named after it distinguished between tough and tender minded philosophy through an example of a squirrel racing around a tree . expounded upon in `` how to make our ideas clear '' and democracy in education ,  FTP  , name this school of philosophy expounded by charles sanders peirce , john dewey , and william james . ||| 64-117-1
321290 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| one proponent of this philosophy argued that other philosophies failed due to projecting the results of abstractions onto reality . a belief that truth is only a tag that people bestow upon claims in order to present their views was written by richard rorty , while another advocate of this philosophy discussed semiosis , or sign action , and the three basic elements that make up objects and their meanings in his work how to make our ideas clear . that man , c. s. peirce , founded this philosophy which was later expounded upon by john dewey .  FTP  , name this philosophy that believes that thoughts are only true if they are practical , popularized by william james . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-52-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-35-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-48-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-26-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-43-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-52-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-28-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-50-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-52-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-55-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-43-1
334232 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| the `` consequential character '' of this school of thought was outlined in `` feminism and '' this by the author of contingency , irony , and solidarity . another work this school further developed the descartian `` distinct '' and `` clear '' forms of ideas . one work of this school advocated for scientific `` learning by doing '' and another work named after it distinguished between tough and tender minded philosophy through an example of a squirrel racing around a tree . expounded upon in `` how to make our ideas clear '' and democracy in education ,  FTP  , name this school of philosophy expounded by charles sanders peirce , john dewey , and william james . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-46-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-55-1
331139 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| one author from this nation wrote about german negotiator mattias erzberger in gossip from the forest and about a citizen who exacts revenge on the newby family in the chant of jimmie blacksmith . another author from this nation created the characters of hurtle duffield and a title german explorer , voss . another author wrote about a bet to transport a glass church across the ocean that was made when the two title characters met on a ship . home to the author of oscar and lucinda ,  FTP  , identify this home nation of thomas keneally , patrick white , and peter carey , who wrote about ned kelly and set many of his works in the outback . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-51-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-24-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-55-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-55-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-54-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-55-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-54-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-54-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-55-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-51-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-56-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-54-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-55-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-54-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-55-0
359389 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| one structure that lies along this river is the plutonium-producing hanford site . the city of astoria lies near this river '' s mouth , and this river flows past golden and invermere . `` fish-ladders '' help salmon cross this river '' s numerous hydroelectric dams , which include john jay and bonneville . the yakima river joins this river at tri-cities , while franklin delano roosevelt lake is formed by the grand coulee dam on this river . this river is joined by the willamette at portland , while its largest tributary goes through hell '' s canyon and is called the snake .  FTP  , name this river which lies on the border between washington and oregon . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-30-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-26-1|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-20-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-52-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-52-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-55-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-17-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-52-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-15-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-59-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-55-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-30-0|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-57-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-29-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-48-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-52-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-17-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-15-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-62-0|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-60-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-55-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-52-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-59-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-30-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-31-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-23-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-53-0|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-38-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-56-0
5848 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| as this novel opens we learn that the estate of randalls will have a new mistress . secondary characters include the coles , who throw an important party , and mrs. and miss bates , whose relative jane fairfax plays a more central role . jane is engaged to frank churchill , whom the title character was briefly interested in . concurrently , robert martin is first refused by harriet smith , who is in turn rejected by mr. elton . the title character has a hand in all this , but is caught unawares by her love for mr. knightley .  FTP  , name this novel about the matchmaking attempts of ms. woodhouse , a work by jane austen . ||| 1-121-0|33-37-0|52-17-1|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-54-0|19-121-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-54-1|3-112-1
377124 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel whose narrator gets belligerently drunk while at a dinner for his old school friend zverkov . he also wrote a work in which the dog zhutchka is fed a piece of bread with a pin in it by ilusha . this author wrote about the relationship between the prostitute liza and a man with a liver problem in notes from underground , and also created the parable of the grand inquisitor in a novel where father zossima is the spiritual advisor of alyosha . he wrote a novel in which the pawnbroker alyona and her sister lizaveta are murdered by raskolnikov .  FTP  , name this author of the brothers karamazov and crime and punishment . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-36-1
364687 ||| History ||| South Africa ||| train ||| this country '' s movement of sestigers was led by breyten breytenbach and andre brink . in one play from this country , people reminisce about a kite while hally watches sam and willie practice ballroom dancing . cathy and lionel are the communist parents of rosa in one novel from here , also the setting of a work in which maureen and bamford smales escape a civil war . this country is home to the playwright of master harold ... .and the boys as well as the author of burger '' s daughter and july '' s people . athol fugard and nadine gordimer are from ,  FTP  , what country whose literature often deals with the effects of apartheid ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-53-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-0|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-47-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-48-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-54-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-55-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-54-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-56-1|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-44-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-45-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-55-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-51-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-55-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-55-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-55-1
364983 ||| Literature ||| South Africa ||| train ||| one novel about this country concerns the finding of a dead body by jacobus , which is then exhumed by a flood and given a proper burial by mehring . melanie isaacs is seduced by the english professor david lurie in this country , the setting of the conservationist and disgrace . a novel from this country sees a letter from theophilus bring a priest back home , where he discovers that his son , absalom kumalo , has murdered arthur jarvis . nadine gordimer and j. m. coetzee are from this country .  FTP  , name this country , the setting of alan paton '' s cry , the beloved country and athol fugard '' s critiques of apartheid . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-56-1|c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-27-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-41-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-50-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-53-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-39-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-35-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-27-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-52-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-41-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-52-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-30-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-30-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-49-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-55-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-24-1
327359 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| test ||| one work by this thinker contends that real thinkers are `` commanders and law-givers '' and rejects philosophical laborers . another work by this man uses camels , lions , and dragons to represent three metamorphoses of human life . that work expands this man 's formulation of eternal recurrence introduced in a work that states `` we have killed '' a certain figure whose shadow we can not overcome . this man argued for the prevalence of the ubermench in a work narrated by the titular zoroastrian prophet .  FTP  , name this german philosopher , author of beyond good and evil , thus spoke zarathustra , and the gay science who declared that `` god is dead '' . ||| dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-28-1
6679 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| test ||| one character created by this author has a heart attack while playing in a cimbalom band after organizing the poorly attended ride of the kings . a character in another of this authors novels abides by the rule of threes for committing infidelity and is given the epitaph he wanted the kingdom of god on earth after dying in a car accident while working at a dairy collective . ludvik jahn writes optimism is the opium of the people ! on a postcard , resulting in his expulsion from the communist party in this authors the joke .  FTP  , name this czech author who wrote about the photographer terezas relationship with the tomas in the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 27-121-1|73-101-1
117385 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Praxiteles ||| dev ||| this sculptor has few confirmed extant works , and among his uncertain attributions is the graceful lycian apollo . this son of cephisodotus the elder depicted a young god as sauroktonos , holding an arrow in preparation for killing a lizard , and a stain on the thigh of one sculpture is attributed to a besotted man attempting to copulate with the statue . a missing right arm may have dangled grapes in front of a child in one of his works , and his infamous sculpture modeled after phryne is a life-sized nude female figure of the goddess of love .  FTP  , identify the fourth-century bce athenian sculptor of aphrodite of knidos and hermes with the infant dionysus . ||| c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-57-0|7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-55-0|16e3aab7e7a14c7f2a9f54b5e2a32b03d5f3fa2a-55-0|9-35-1|71-121-1
350390 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| | the counts of fauquembergues and marle attempted to lead after the death of constable charles i d '' albret , while a french raid on the english camp led , according to one account , to the execution of french prisoners . the somme had been an obstacle for one side , which had to march to nesle to cross . the chosen field for the battle , only 900 yards wide , prevented the use of french bombards and two weeks of rain had brought knee-deep mud , possibly causing the death of edward , second duke of york .  FTP  , name this 1415 battle of the hundred years '' war , notably described in henry v . ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-39-0|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-48-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-44-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-56-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-54-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-50-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-37-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-37-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-39-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-49-1
356027 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| one building designed by this architect replaced `` building 20 '' and currently houses csail , or the computer science and artificial intelligence laboratory , at mit . this architect also designed a building with monorail tracks running through it ; that building contains a `` sky church '' room and its design has been compared to a `` smashed electric guitar . '' this designer of the stata center and the experience music project worked with vlado milunic to design the dancing house in prague , in addition to designing a building with glass and titanium curves with only one permanent exhibit .  FTP  , identify this canadian-american architect of the guggenheim bilbao and the walt disney concert hall . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-53-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-64-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-22-0|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-23-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-55-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-38-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-45-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-21-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-57-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-47-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-57-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-61-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-58-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-56-1
338477 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| in 1926 , alberto gentili discovered 14 volumes of music by this composer , who included the `` turtle dove '' aria `` veni sequere fida '' in his only surviving oratorio . this composer of 37 bassoon concerti called for one , two , or four violins in the collection harmonic inspiration . in addition to composing juditha triumphans , this composer worked at the ospedale della pietàorphanage after being ordained in 1703 . four sonnets describing a thunderstorm and icy winds accompany his best known work , which is included in the contest between harmony and invention and begins with the violin concerto `` spring . ''  FTP  , name this italian baroque composer of the four seasons . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-57-1|77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-62-0
300107 ||| Fine_Arts:Art ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| this painter 's landscapes include two of antwerp that feature the steen castle . modern knowledge of the composition of da vinci 's lost the battle of anghiari comes from a drawing by him . the title figure is seen being crowned in saint-denis and disembarking at marseilles in his marie de medici cycle . his second wife , he fourment , was thought to have posed for works such as the three graces and one in which the title figure scratches his chin while deciding between hera , athena , and aphrodite , the judgment of paris .  FTP  , name this flemish artist of a famous descent from the cross triptych , known for his full-bodied female nudes . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-23-1
326174 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this composer wrote a ballet whose back story involves a boy flirting with two girls during a tennis game . nijinsky adapted a ballet from one of his works that features a `` menuet '' and `` passpied , '' along with a movement named after a verlaine poem . this composer of jeux and suite bergamasque included `` the snow is dancing '' and `` golliwog 's cakewalk '' in his suite children 's corner , while '' dialogue of the wind and the sea '' is one movement in a suite by this man called la mer .  FTP  , name this impressionist composer of `` clair de lune '' and prelude to the afternoon of a faun . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-30-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-13-0|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-30-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-45-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-36-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-51-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-52-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-16-0|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-56-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-28-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-20-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-25-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-53-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-41-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-55-0|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-25-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-48-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-15-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-31-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-40-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-29-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-29-1
320098 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| this man related finding himself standing in `` ten million emblems and mementos of modern love '' during a beachside stroll with thomas mann in his essay on sanitation engineering , `` hyperion to a satyr . '' he represented d. h. lawrence as bill hamblin in the world of light , and earlier represented him as the painter mark rampion in a work also featuring excerpts from the journal of philip quarles . in another work , this man described the sport of centrifugal bumble-puppy , the bokanovsky process , and a caste system of alphas through epsilons .  FTP  , name this author of point counter point who also envisioned the malthusian drill in his brave new world . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-53-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-48-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-56-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-58-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-52-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-52-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-55-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-46-1
102941 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| test ||| this man claimed that it is dreams that have destroyed us but eventually concludes that dreams are not a bad thing in his libertad ! igualdad ! fraternidad ! , and he described the seasons changing by the road to the contagious hospital in the titular poem of his collection spring and all . 1955s journey to love contained a long poem written to his wife flossie , asphodel , that greeny flower . he noted that the plums that were in the icebox were delicious/so sweet/and so cold in this is just to say and also wrote the five-book epic paterson .  FTP  , so much depends upon you telling me which physician and poet wrote the red wheelbarrow . ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-45-1|42-94-1
376500 ||| Science ||| Power (physics) ||| train ||| for ac circuits , the expression for the average of this quantity includes a namesake factor which accounts for differences in this quantity between dc and ac currents . in fluid systems , this quantity is equal to pressure times volumetric flow rate . in a rotational system , this quantity equals torque times angular velocity , while its electrical type can be expressed as both current times voltage and as voltage squared divided by resistance . its integral with respect to time gives the work done on a system , and its instantaneous form equals force dotted with velocity .  FTP  , name this quantity measuring the rate at which energy is transferred , which is measured in watts . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-54-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-55-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-46-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-55-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-29-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-55-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-27-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-55-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-45-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-33-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-46-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-35-0|4eb43f0581946da34d132b1b1bd468d80f63f521-55-1|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-61-1
300030 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| this protein 's namesake prosthetic group is synthesized in a pathway that includes 5-aminolevulinic acid as an intermediate . ,3-bisphosphoglycerate alters its binding ability , but has less interaction with a version of this protein using zeta and epsilon chains . that form is found in the embryo , and separate versions of this protein are expressed in the fetus and in adults . when the glutamic acid at position six of this protein is changed to a valine , a disorder that results in increased malarial resistance occurs . this protein is a tetramer , and defects in this protein yield thalassemia and sickle cell anemia .  FTP  , name this protein in red blood cells that transports oxygen . ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-56-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-38-1
337013 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Orpheus ||| train ||| this character appears as a mime , a puppet , and a live singer in harrison burtwhistles opera about `` the mask of '' him . in one work , he sings `` che faro senza , '' and angelo poliziano wrote `` la favola di '' this character , who is torn to death by maenads . the subject of an opera by christophe gluck that features the `` dance of the blessed spirits , '' his story is also told in an operetta that features the `` can can '' dance .  FTP  , name this character who is found `` in the underworld '' in an offenbach work , a musician from greek myth who loved eurydice . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-60-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-12-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-48-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-35-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-62-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-54-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-35-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-51-0|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-55-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-54-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-59-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-34-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-62-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-55-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-51-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-47-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-54-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-38-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-53-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-17-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-48-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-50-1
360430 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Orpheus ||| train ||| in the metamorphoses , this figure tells the tales of ganymede and pygmalion . heracles was tutored by this man 's brother linus , and his head supposedly floated down the hebrus river after he was killed by being torn to pieces . this demigod is crucial to protecting the argonauts from the sirens . in one account , this man 's wife is pursued by the satyr aristaeus , causing her to be bitten and killed by a snake . this son of the epic muse calliope lost his chance to save his love when he looked back while walking out of the underworld .  FTP  , name this lover of eurydice who was amazing at playing the lyre . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-35-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-22-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-29-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-48-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-37-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-34-0|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-43-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-45-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-56-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-26-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-52-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-55-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-45-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-40-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-38-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-50-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-50-0|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-21-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-28-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-52-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-49-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-51-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-51-0|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-39-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-17-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-34-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-48-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-50-1
364455 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| one character in this novel discovers a boy kept hidden from her on the way to penistone crags , whom she denies kinship to until she learns that one can have multiple cousins . servants in this novel include joseph and zillah , and this novel '' s frame story is about lockwood , a visitor to thrushcross grange , who is told a story by nelly dean . this novel '' s antagonist , found on the streets of liverpool , marries isabella as revenge for her brother , edgar linton , marrying his actual love interest .  FTP  , identify this novel about the love between catherine earnshaw and heathcliff , the only published novel of emily bronte . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-17-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-49-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-56-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-50-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-14-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-52-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-35-1
331259 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| the speaker of one poem by this man wishes he 'd `` been a pair of ragged claws '' after earlier asking `` how should i presume '' and describing women that `` come and go/talking of michelangelo '' . another of his works contains the refrain `` here we go round the prickly pear '' and ends by noting that `` the world ends/not with a bang but a whimper . '' his best-known poem ends `` shantih shantih shantih '' and opens by calling april `` the cruellest month '' .  FTP  , name this author of `` the love song of j. alfred prufrock '' , `` hollow men '' , and `` the waste land '' . ||| 95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-46-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-37-0|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-52-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-25-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-50-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-20-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-49-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-15-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-43-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-54-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-25-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-25-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-47-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-13-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-13-1
6403 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| this author argued that the ring cycle was an allegory about industrial exploitation in the perfect wagnerite . anthony anderson saves the life of dick dudgeon in this author 's only play set in america , the devil 's disciple . he wrote about ariadne utterword and hesione hushabye , the daughters of captain shotover , in heartbreak house . raina leaves her fiancee sergius for the swiss soldier bluntschli in one of his plays pleasant , arms and the man . his other protagonists include the idealistic daughter of andrew undershaft , and henry higgins , who wins a bet by refining the speech of eliza doolittle .  FTP  , name this british playwright of major barbara and pygmalion . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-51-1
336270 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Gainsborough ||| train ||| his portraits of children include cottage girl with dog and pitcher and the painter 's daughters chasing a butterfly , and he and richard wilson revolutionized landscape paintings in such works as landscape in suffolk . grey clouds , sheaves of wheat , a gentleman in hunting dress with his dog and a shotgun , and a snooty woman in a satin dress all appear in his mr. and mrs. andrews . this artist 's most famous painting , perhaps an homage to anthony van dyck or retort to rival joshua reynolds , is a six-foot-tall portrait depicting the son of a hardware merchant in a colorful outfit .  FTP  , name this 18th-century english painter of the blue boy . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-56-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-53-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-47-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-26-0|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-49-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-53-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-48-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-51-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-10-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-58-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-21-0
9304 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Pressure ||| train ||| this quantity can be defined as the derivative of internal energy with respect to volume at constant entropy . it can be measured by kiel probes , and structures sensitive to it in the body include ruffini endings and pascinian corpuscles . the radiation variety is calculated as one over c times the energy flux , and it was recently found that the absolute form of this quantity can be negative , explaining transpirational pull . gay-lussac 's law says that , at constant volume , it is directly proportional to temperature , and boyle 's law deals with its relation to volume .  FTP  name this state function often measured in pascals , defined as force per unit area . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-40-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-40-1
333580 ||| History ||| John Jay ||| train ||| this man ruled over a court that stripped a rhode island veteran of his farm in west v. barnes . this man negotiated a treaty with britain that led to the british abandonment of forts in the northwest ; that treaty was so unpopular that this man was burned in effigy all over the u.s . this man warned about foreign influence in four of his contributions to the federalist papers . this man also presided over a case in which a state cited its sovereignty to deny the ability of a citizen to sue it .  FTP  , name this founding father who presided over chisholm v. georgia because he was the first chief justice of the supreme court . ||| efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-59-0|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-40-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-22-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-28-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-40-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-26-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-40-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-40-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-25-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-59-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-29-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-44-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-55-0
365142 ||| Social_Science ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| train ||| this man proposed a labor theory of value in a work proposing a paper currency and was a member of the secret committee of correspondence . he obtained documents exchanged between two massachusetts politicians and gave them to samuel adams , starting the hutchinson letter affair . he served on the committee of five and indirectly prompted louis xvi to sign the edict of versailles while an ambassador . he drew political cartoons , one of which featured the words `` join or die '' above a snake cut into eight parts .  FTP  , name this man , who , under the pseudonym of poor richard , printed an almanac , and allegedly flew a kite in a thunderstorm . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-53-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-0|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-49-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-50-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-41-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-9-0|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-44-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-44-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-53-0|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-44-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-43-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-51-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-50-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-52-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-28-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-42-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-34-1
366246 ||| History ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| train ||| after being insulted by the privy council , this person supposedly refused to wear the same set of clothes until he could wear them while dismembering the british empire . those insults were made by alexander wedderburn after this person turned letters written by thomas hutchinson over to a newspaper , and he wore those same clothes nine years later while signing the treaty of paris . his plan of union became a model for the articles of confederation and was presented at the albany congress , and in 1775 he became the first american postmaster general . name this founder of the university of pennsylvania who published poor richard '' s almanack , also known for experimenting with electricity . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-51-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-39-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-43-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-51-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-38-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-49-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-46-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-46-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-34-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-45-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-41-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-46-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-48-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-40-0|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-44-1
347903 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| a bassoon announces the main theme in the first movement of a concerto by this composer , which opens with fanfare from the timpani and cymbals . that work by this composer features a third movement which was called an `` orgy of sound '' and recalls the first movement grandioso . walter damrosch frequently conducted premieres for this composer , who called for instruments such as the güira to `` take center stage '' at the end of one of his overtures . this composer used a charleston theme in his concerto in f and used taxi horns in an american in paris .  FTP  , name this composer who used a clarinet glissando to open rhapsody in blue . ||| c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-56-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-49-1
8878 ||| Science:Biology ||| Spleen ||| test ||| removal of this organ from 740 world war ii veterans saw twice the incidence of cardiovascular disease , perhaps because it releases monocytes during stresses on the heart . this organ is either absent or multiply expressed in patients with ivemark syndrome . it is surrounded by protective fibroelastic and serous coats . like the kidney , this organ possesses malphigian corpuscles , which are lymphocyte-containing follicles within one type of tissue in it . this organ is under the left side of the diaphragm , and becomes sequestered when trying to clear sickled cells . the marginal zone separates this organs white and red pulp .  FTP  , name this lymphoid organ in which red blood cells are destroyed . ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-55-1
4656 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| this poet 's first published poem was a reminiscence about an elderly black man entitled `` negro harry '' , while his first short-story , `` death in the school-room '' , was based on his long island teaching experience . his only novel , franklin evans , is a temperance tract , while his civil war poems are collected in specimen days and collect and drum taps . he is most famous for poems like `` crossing brooklyn ferry '' , `` out of the cradle endlessly rocking '' and `` when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom'd. ``  FTP  , identify this great american poet , the author of leaves of grass and `` song of myself '' . ||| 1-108-1|62-82-1|27-102-1|3-71-1|28-72-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-41-1
341342 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| this compound binds to glycine 257 of hedgehog protein to activate it , and this compound 's production is modulated by class 2 srebp transcription factors . a precursor to this molecule is synthesized by the epoxidification of squalene . side effects of drugs that inhibit the production of this compound include a drop in coenzyme q 10 levels , and those drugs inhibit hmg coa reductases . this compound is the starting material for the synthesis of aldosterone and other steroid hormones . building up of this material along arterial walls can cause atherosclerosis .  FTP  , name this compound , often classified into ldl and hdl , which are its `` good '' and `` bad '' types . ||| d1ed6c9a3521a585710a0140d12e699006328ae2-43-0
321155 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| dev ||| in one work , this philosopher tells a story about one man leaving his lover in order to preserve the idealized recollections of the past . in another work , this man argues that to become a true self , humans must be conscious of the self and also of the alignment with a higher power . this author of repetition and the sickness unto death wrote a work in which he claimed the final level of individual existence was the `` knight of faith . '' this writer of fear and trembling also wrote about the first two levels of existence using the pseudonyms of a and judge vilhelm .  FTP  , name this danish philosopher who wrote either/or . ||| fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-47-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-45-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-38-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-38-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-61-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-45-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-46-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-38-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
383865 ||| Literature ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| one of this man 's works is a narrative written by the young man from the banquet scene from stages on life 's way . that work was examined by lacan in the four fundamental concepts of psychoanalysis and is entitled repetition . another work by this philosopher contains the legend of agnes and the merman and contains the problema `` is there a teleological suspension of the ethical . '' in addition to fear and trembling , he used pseudonyms like victor eremita and judge vilhelm while considering the aesthetic life , which requires a sort of `` crop rotation , '' in contrast to another option , the ethical life .  FTP  , identify this author of either/or . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-52-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-40-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-52-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-41-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-37-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-39-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-44-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-53-0
109126 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| test ||| one of this authors novels follows the accompanist to the singer clement sebastian , while , in another two characters climb blue mesa and godfrey st. peter uses the oxford prize to purchase a new house . in addition to lucy gayheart and the professors house , this writer described the maiming of a woodpecker by ivy peters near the home of captain forrester , a performance as sieglinde in die walkre by thea kronborg , jim burdens reuniting with a member of the shimerda family , and the expulsion of carl lindstrom from alexandra bergsons house .  FTP  , name this author of a lost lady , the song of the lark , my antonia , and o pioneers ! ||| 64-121-1|123-40-1|71-104-0
364553 ||| Literature ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| test ||| one character in this book meets a couple who lies about the extent of their donations and later fall dead . that character later meets the centurion cornelius and raises tabitha from the dead . ananias and saphira appear in this book , which includes an episode in which philip the evangelist meets an ethiopian eunuch and another in which stephen is stoned at the behest of the sanhedrin . before being shipwrecked on malta , another character in this book is blinded on the road to damascus and subsequently changes his name from saul to paul .  FTP  , identify this book of the bible which follows the four gospels and describes the deeds of various disciples of christ . ||| 753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-23-0|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-53-0|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-55-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-30-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-49-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-48-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-55-0|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-57-0|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-53-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-53-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-58-0|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-16-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-50-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-47-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-47-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-57-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-55-0
355269 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| this author wrote a satirical pamphlet from the point of view of a church of england official , asking for complete suppression of non-conformists in the shortest way with the dissenters . the title character of one of his novels accidentally marries her own half-brother in virginia , after being released from newgate prison for being pregnant . the protagonist of another of his novels founds a plantation in brazil , after escaping from a moor who enslaved him . that character , based on alexander selkirk , is shipwrecked in a later journey , which sees him rescue a native from cannibals , whom he dubs friday .  FTP  , name this author of moll flanders and robinson crusoe . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-45-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-51-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-53-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-50-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-44-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-21-0|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-54-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-41-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-24-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-53-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-43-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-52-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-49-0
118493 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| posttranscriptional insertions and deletions of uridine residues occur in these structures in trypanosomes . these structures are adversely affected in barth syndrome due to a defect in the biosynthesis of cardiolipin . other diseases associated with them include friedreich 's ataxia and kearns-sayre syndrome . damage to them results in the formation of a permeability transition pore and can trigger apoptosis through the release of cytochrome c. they may contain thermogenin when found in brown fat , and they contain the malate shuttle , which regenerates nadh inside them .  FTP  name these organelles that contain f0f1 atp synthase and that are the sites of the citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain , generating energy for the cell . ||| 1-69-1|64-121-1|30-111-1|21-49-1|62-47-1|14-69-1
353010 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| The Golden Bough ||| train ||| lengthy asides in this book include a 37-page chapter on the various kinds of wood and types of kindling thought most successful in various places across europe in the creation of festival bonfires . its first publication scandalized the british public because one of the main arguments of this work assimilates the gospel story to `` mere mythology . '' this leads into the book 's most famous discussion , which prefigured jung 's theories by noting the almost- universal recurrence across world mythology of a so-called `` dying and reviving god . ''  FTP  identify this anthropological exegesis by sir james g. frazer , which takes its name from diana 's emblem in the aeneid , a sacred branch . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-46-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-41-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-49-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-48-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-50-0|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-52-0|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-43-0|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-45-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-53-0
331135 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frédéric Chopin ||| train ||| one of this composer 's works features only sixteen measures of the second theme in the dominant key of d-flat major and , except for measure sixty-six , is played only using the black keys of the piano . one of his works , sometimes called `` the shepherd boy , '' got another nickname from robert schumann . this composer wrote pieces subtitled `` aeolian harp , '' `` winterwind , '' and `` tristesse . '' this composer tried to depict a dog chasing its tail in a piece that oddly takes about ninety seconds to play titled the minute waltz .  FTP  , name this piano virtuoso who wrote the revolutionary etude and many mazurkas and polonaises . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-23-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-26-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-52-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-41-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-28-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-57-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-52-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-44-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-56-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-25-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-49-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-60-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-46-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-28-1
105088 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams (composer) ||| train ||| one composer of this name created such alaska-inspired works as in a treeless place , only snow . another holder of this name wrote a fanfare for great woods called short ride in a fast machine , while an earthquake inspired his i was looking at a ceiling and then i saw the sky . he was accused of romanticizing terrorists in his opera about the fate of a passenger on the achille lauro , and he created a tribute to 9/11 called on the transmigration of souls . his most famous work includes a foxtrot performed by characters like zhou en-lai and mao zedong .  FTP  , identify this composer of the death of klinghoffer and nixon in china . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-35-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-55-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-44-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-49-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-59-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-55-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-49-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-55-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-47-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-55-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-58-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-46-1
300915 ||| Literature:American ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| test ||| one of this author 's poems instructs the title character to `` go to the western gate . '' he based many characters on people from gardiner , maine , which became the fictional `` tilbury town '' in his poems . one of his poems describes a man who was `` born too late '' and `` kept on drinking . '' this poet also invented a character who was `` richer than a king '' and `` a gentleman from sole to crown , '' who went home one summer night and inexplicably `` put a bullet in his head . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` miniver cheevy '' and `` richard cory . '' ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-13-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-44-1
385194 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| this author wrote a poem in which `` they are all gone away '' and `` there is nothing more to say , '' while a play by this author describes weldon farnham '' s encounter with the title character , van zorn . this author of the villanelle `` the house on the hill '' created a title character who `` cursed the commonplace '' and `` loved the days of old '' in `` miniver cheevy , '' while his most famous poem features a `` gentleman from sole to crown '' who `` put a bullet through his head . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` miniver cheevy '' and `` richard cory . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-42-1|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-54-0|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-53-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-18-0|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-56-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-38-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-20-0|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-52-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-41-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-30-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-37-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-44-1
132 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| his adoration of the magi features portraits of the medicis holding the foot of christ , while the monk looking at the viewer may be his own self-portrait . born with the surname filipepi , this man 's more famous name may have come from the name of the goldsmith to whom he was apprenticed before studying under fra lippo lippi . painter of man with medal and judith , his thriftiness and association with the religious movement of savonarola led to poverty in his later years , despite a successful career in which he was known for illustrations of the divine comedy and the painting primavera .  FTP  , name this artist best known for the birth of venus . ||| 30-119-1|10-116-1|62-119-1|42-113-1|24-112-1|73-119-1|71-116-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-45-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-53-1
336998 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| test ||| in one work by this man the protagonist 's attempt to pick up the titular object lead him to be accused of theft , and in another work , the titular madame and her employees attend her niece 's confirmation . in addition to `` a piece of string '' and '' madame tellier 's establishment '' he wrote about a brazilian vampire spirit in `` la horla . '' a woman is snubbed after sleeping with a prussian officer in this man 's story `` the ball of fat . ''  FTP  , name the prolific french short story writer who wrote about madame loisel losing a replica of the title piece of jewelry in `` the necklace . '' ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-41-1|8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-50-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-43-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-59-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-52-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-55-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-36-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-17-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-34-1
366014 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| dev ||| room 1005 and confidentially yours were early proposed names for a work by this painter which shows a woman at a file cabinet looking over at a man at a desk . in another work of his , a woman in a green jacket and yellow hat drinks coffee in the titular establishment . in addition to office at night and automat , he depicted a woman and her doppelgänger in his chop suey , and his characteristic depictions of lonely urban scenes can be seen in his early sunday morning . he remains best-known for his depiction of a diner which contains an advertisement for phillie '' s five-cent cigars .  FTP  , identify this american painter of nighthawks . ||| 27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-49-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-33-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-47-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-58-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-30-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-34-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-49-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-29-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-17-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-28-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-33-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-32-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-39-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-49-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-46-0
376568 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| one character created by this author receives three bottles of wine from the enemies of the title group , with whom he made a separate peace . in another play by this author , a group of old women dump water on the heads of men trying to smoke them out of a building . this author of the acharnians created a character who helps the personification of inferior argument defeat superior argument . in that play , a character obsessed with horse-racing learns logic at the the thinkery , leading him to beat up his father strepsiades .  FTP  , name this greek comedic playwright of the clouds who also wrote about some animals building cloudcuckooland in the birds . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-48-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-46-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-53-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-51-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-28-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-58-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-25-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-50-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-55-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-53-1|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-55-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-58-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-51-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-31-1
1727 ||| History ||| John Quincy Adams ||| dev ||| for unknown reasons his mastery of french at the age of 14 got him an appointment as interpreter and secretary to francis dana , u.s. envoy to russia . his later travels were the subject of his letters to silesia , though he had already gained note as publicola , a journalistic supporter of france over britain . his work continued with the setting the groundwork for rush-bagot after he had headed negotiations at ghent . known as `` old man eloquent , '' he died in 1848 on the floor of congress .  FTP  , name this man who served as a representative after serving , from 1825 to 1829 , as the sixth president of the united states . ||| ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-58-0
323691 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| this figure was the last man nominated to the position of flamen dialis ; two years later , he was proscribed , stripped of his priesthood , and forced into exile . he was captured en route to rhodes by cilician pirates , who , after his release , he hunted down and had killed . he once shared power with bibulus , and at the battle of alesia , he defeated vercingetorix , whom he wrote about in his commentaries on the gallic wars .  FTP  , name this member of the first triumvirate , a roman consul , general and dictator who crossed the rubicon and got stabbed to death by the senate on the ides of march . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-40-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-29-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-41-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-29-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-29-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-32-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-53-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-35-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-53-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-47-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-28-1
109832 ||| Literature ||| Romeo and Juliet ||| train ||| one version of this story adds the character stphano , who sings about a turtledove in a vulture 's nest , and includes the cavatine `` ah ! lve-toi soleil ! `` this story was given a happy ending in a daniel steibelt opera , and george benda composed a german version . sali and vreli appear in a frederick delius opera which transposes it to a rural setting , the `` village '' version of this tale . the first major french adaptation , named for the principal families in this story , was composed by bellini , but a more faithful opera was created by charles gounoud .  FTP  , name this shakespearean musical theme about teenage lovers . ||| 30-76-1|47-119-1|7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-57-1|43-92-1|51-119-1|24-57-1|71-76-1
353076 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| a minor character in this novel is owl-eyes , who is excited that a volume of the stoddard lectures is real . in chapter 8 , michaelis attempts to soothe an agitated auto mechanic , who says `` god sees everything '' while looking into the eyes of dr. t. j. eckleberg . after the wife of that mechanic is run over by a yellow coupe , the title character is shot by george wilson , who mistakes him for tom buchanan . at the end of chapter 1 , the title character reaches out to a green light , symbolizing his love for daisy . narrated by nick carraway ,  FTP  , name this novel by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-10-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-31-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-30-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-29-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-15-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-45-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-10-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-53-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-10-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-53-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-13-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-46-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-10-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-11-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-54-1
100798 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Le Corbusier ||| train ||| he combined lithographs with short poems in his work the poem of the right angle . one of his early ideas was of the maison-domino , which involved free-standing pillars and rigid floors . he designed the curutchet house in argentina , while works like the museum and shodan house in ahmedabad , india were designed at around the same time he designed the national museum of western art in tokyo . his works illustrate his five points of architecture , though this designer of several buildings in chandigarh is more famous for his view that houses are machines for living .  FTP  , name this swiss architect known for designing the notre dame du haut and the villa savoye . ||| 93-50-1|24-94-0
10072 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Factorial ||| train ||| brocards problem asks which outputs of this function are one less than a perfect square , and christian kramp was the first to use the notation commonly used to denote this function . by stirlings approximation , the natural log of this function on n is equal to n natural log of n all minus n. it is extended to all the complex numbers except the non-positive integers by the gamma function , and the taylor series of e to the x features this function acting in the denominator of the polynomial terms . this function can be defined recursively as n times this function for n minus one .  FTP  , name this function denoted by an exclamation mark . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-25-1
381251 ||| Science ||| Glacier ||| test ||| in 1986 , the bursting of one of these features caused a jökulhlaup that ruined the town of yakutat , and rotational movement of these features can create cracks known as bergschrunds . these features form where there is accumulation of firn , and they generate a related marine feature by a process called calving . the parallel movement of two of these features can form a sharp ridge called an arête , and louis agassiz first suggested long geologic periods dominated by these features after studying their remnants like eskers , drumlins , and moraines . classified into continental and alpine types , name these large , slow-moving masses of ice that once covered much of the northern hemisphere . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-45-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-30-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-28-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-54-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-53-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-38-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-50-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-13-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-39-0|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-38-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-51-1|0417b1785a5578fe29a7d764c30caa9021efb5e9-56-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-44-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-11-0|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-47-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-36-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-51-1|84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-50-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-50-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-22-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-54-0
7223 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| test ||| one of this author 's protagonists seeks his father in a classified ad before strangling karima . in another of his works , a young man kills his boss on the same day that his country 's president is shot . this author of the search and the day the leader died wrote about hamida , who is lured into prostitution by ibrahim faraj in one work , and another novel centers on sons that are cast out of their father 's house who live in an alley . midaq alley and children of gebelawi ,  FTP  , are works by this author of sugar street , palace walk , and palace of desire , which comprise his cairo trilogy . ||| 18-96-1|9-121-1|24-94-1|71-65-1
372013 ||| Literature ||| Toni Morrison ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , world war i veteran shadrack institutes national suicide day ; that novel '' s title character '' s last name is peace , and she reunites with her friend nel at novel '' s end . at the beginning of another novel by this author , an insurance agent who hopes he can fly with plastic wings jumps to his death from `` no mercy hospital '' a day before ruth gives birth to the novels protagonist milkman dead . her best known novel depicts a haunting at 124 bluestone before the title girl come to sethe '' s home .  FTP  what african-american novelist wrote sula , song of solomon , and beloved ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-57-0
319802 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| test ||| in one of this artist 's works , adam and eve hold up chalices to collect jesus 's blood on the cross . that is dogma of the redemption , which is a part of his triumph of religion mural cycle in the boston public library . this man produced the official presidential portrait of theodore roosevelt . several men sit against the wall playing guitar while a gypsy dances in his el jaleo . this artist depicted two young girls with chinese lanterns surrounded by flowers , and created another painting featuring virginie amélie avegno gautreau . the former painting is carnation , lily , lily , rose .  FTP  , name this artist of portrait of madame x . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-51-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-15-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-45-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-54-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-30-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-54-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-27-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-52-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-42-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-53-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-34-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-56-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-50-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-42-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-55-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-53-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-36-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-54-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-54-1
375532 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| this artist depicted lazing venetian oarsmen in his gondolier '' s siesta . in another painting by this man , soldiers with bandages around their eyes grab onto their comrades soldiers as they march in-line between rows of the dead , and this creator of the massive anti-war gassed showed a lighter touch when painting a scene in which two young girls in white gowns play with paper lanterns surrounded by the titular flowers in his carnation , lily , lily , rose . the premier of this man '' s portrait of a black-gowned virginie amelie gautreau was a disappointment , as it was received as scandalous for the time .  FTP  , name this artist of madame x . ||| f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-55-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-57-1|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-51-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-30-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-51-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-56-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-45-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-55-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-53-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-32-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-53-1
328049 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| at the beginning of this work aunt julle 's hat is mistaken for berte 's , while in another section the protagonist exclaims she is burning thea 's child . one character is repeatedly referred to as having `` vine-leaves in his hair '' ; that character later dies at mademoiselle diana 's soiree . the protagonist recounts lying about wanting to live in councilman falk 's villa to judge brack in this play . the protagonist 's husband is alarmed when he learns he may lose a professorship to ejlert lovborg , who the protagonist drives to commit suicide after he loses his manuscript . she then shoots herself in the temple in ,  FTP  , what henrik ibsen play ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-57-0|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-59-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-40-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-58-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-42-0|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-48-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-57-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-56-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-55-0|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-58-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-32-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-60-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-11-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-57-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-45-1
356973 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| dev ||| several unseen episodes in this play take place in mademoiselle diana '' s boudoir , and the invalid aunt rina dies soon after her nephew returns from his honeymoon . one scene in this play sees mrs. elvsted told that another character '' s manuscript has been torn up , which is described as killing a child , while another character secretly burns that manuscript later on . one character in this play points a pair of pistols at brack , pistols she later gives to her lovborg .  FTP  , name this play , in which the title character , the wife of the academic jurgen tesman , kills herself to escape blackmail , a work by henrik ibsen . ||| c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-59-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-55-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-28-0|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-54-0|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-52-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-54-1|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-55-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-54-0|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-52-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-56-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-54-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-47-1
102865 ||| Social_Science ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| test ||| this man argued in a thought experiment that private objects are `` irrelevant , '' an idea reinterpreted upon in saul kripke 's work about this man `` on rules and private language. `` he introduced the concept of `` familial relations '' in a work that derided philosophy as a series of language games , and he attempted to set out a logically perfect language in another work that begins `` the world is everything that is the case '' and ends by claiming that what we can not speak of , we must pass over in silence .  FTP  , name this austrian philosopher , author of the blue and brown books , philosophical investigations and tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 62-119-1|2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-46-1
106415 ||| Social_Science ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| stanley cavells must we mean what we say includes an essay discussing the availability of this mans later works . one of his works opens with a discussion of g.e . moores here is a hand argument , while another , part of a pair dictated to his students at cambridge , opens with the line what is a word . in addition to on certainty and the blue and brown books , this man , who once threatened karl popper with a fireplace poker , wrote a work in which he claims that what we can not speak about we must pass over in silence .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote philosophical investigations and tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 14-118-1|9-77-1
333540 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| dev ||| this thinker responded to the `` hand '' argument of g.e . moore in his essay `` on certainty . '' in another philosophical work , he analyzes a shopping list of `` five red apples '' and considers the `` beetle in a box '' as an analogy for pain . his explanation that there can be no private language and that humans use `` language games '' appears in philosophical investigations . another of his works ends with the proposition , `` what we can not speak about we must pass over in silence . ''  FTP  , name the logical positivist author , who threatened karl popper with a fireplace poker several years after writing tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-16-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-29-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-57-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-29-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-30-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-32-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-54-0|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-12-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-60-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-18-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-30-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-49-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-57-0
360398 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this man wrote a song cycle setting 24 poems by wilhelm muller titled winterreise or winter journey . this composer wrote a string quartet based on variations of his song death and the maiden . this composer used goethe as an influence in creating a work about a boy killed by an evil spirit in the elf-king , as well as the lieder gretchen at the spinning wheel . this composer wrote a piano quintet in a minor in which rising sextuplets represent the title animal 's leaping through a stream ; that piece is the trout quintet . whose 8th symphony in b minor ,  FTP  , contained only two movements at his death and is labeled the unfinished symphony ||| 6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-11-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-18-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-45-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-56-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-56-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-25-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-56-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-53-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-53-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-14-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-56-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-24-1
349375 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| this man proved the fermat polygonal number theorem for triangular numbers . a theorem stating that a constructible regular n-gon must have `` n '' equal to a power of two , a fermat prime , or a product of powers of two and fermat primes is named for this man and wantzel . this man produced a proof of the fundamental theorem of algebra as his doctorate . this man made a large contribution to applied mathematics by creating the method of least squares , and was able to determine a shortcut method for summing the integers from one to one hundred on the spot at age ten . identify this man for whom the normal distribution is named . ||| ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-56-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-51-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-54-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-38-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-55-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-50-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-58-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-52-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-59-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-59-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-38-1
322716 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| train ||| a crucifix is partially obscured by a green curtain in the upper left of this painting . stephen greenblatt has argued that the fact that three different times are indicated by a polyhedral sundial in it , a physical impossibility which suggests the artist 's attempt to `` unsettle reality . '' a small silver skull appears on a brooch on the slanted cap of jean de dinteville , the figure on the left of this painting , perhaps mirroring the memento mori of the anamorphic image of a skull appearing at its bottom.. depicting dinteville and georges de selve in front of a collection of items showing their worldliness is ,  FTP  , what painting by hans holbein the younger ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-41-1
121732 ||| Literature ||| Graham Greene ||| train ||| author created the bank manager henry pulling , who finds out his real mother is his traveling companion augusta . one of his works features the dentist mr. tench , who discovers the protagonist 's latin devotional and hides it in an oven . this author of travels with my aunt wrote about a man who ultimately marries his secretary , beatrice severn after outwitting captain segura . this man created such characters as james wormold , a vacuum cleaner salesman turned fake spy , and an unnamed `` whisky priest '' who labors in a mexican area where catholicism is outlawed .  FTP  , name this english author of the power and the glory and our man in havana . ||| 98-121-1|1-116-1|52-6-1|88-121-1
385045 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giacomo Puccini ||| dev ||| although he is not massenet , this composer wrote a manon lescaut . in an early opera by this man , the title character sings `` vissi d '' arte '' after it is announced that her lover is to face a firing squad the next morning for giving a cry of joy over napoleon '' s victory . in another one of his operas , the character benoit tries to collect rent but is instead given wine and tossed from the room . in act four of that opera , rodolfo sings with marcello `` o mimi , tu piu non torni . ''  FTP  , name this composer of tosca , la boheme , turandot and madame butterfly . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-60-1|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-52-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-47-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-24-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-53-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-53-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-52-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-8-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-46-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-48-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-50-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-47-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-47-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-47-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-51-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-46-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-48-0
371879 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| in this novel , a mock funeral held for matt bonner '' s mule turns into a late-night drinking party . the protagonist '' s second husband beats her after she calls him impotent in front of the other men in the store which he owns ; she had left her previous husband , logan killicks , for that man , jody starks . later the protagonist has a job picking cabbage on the southern shore of lake okechobee , where during a flood after a hurricane her lover is bitten by a rabid dog . this describes ,  FTP  , what novel in which janey crawford eventually has to shoot tea cake , the best-known work of zora neale hurston ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-35-1
316418 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this author wrote of a place `` where the flying fishes play , and the dawn comes up like thunder out of china 'cross the bay . '' another poem notes that the qualifications for manhood include to `` dream –and not make dreams your master '' and to `` talk with crowds and keep virtue . '' the ending of another poems tells the `` finest man '' the narrator knew that , `` you 're a better man than i am . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` mandalay , '' `` if , '' and `` gunga din , '' who created the characters of akela , bagheera , and mowgli in the jungle book . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-32-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-47-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-41-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-47-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-47-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-43-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-52-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-35-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-35-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-44-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-42-1
317773 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this man wrote that the title entities `` stand in time 's eye almost as long as flowers '' in his poem `` cities and thrones and powers . '' he wrote a poem to raise funds for the families of soldiers in which the title `` absent-minded beggar '' asks for a donation `` when you 've finished killing kruger with your mouth . '' this man also wrote `` east is east and west is west , and never the twain shall meet '' in `` the ballad of east and west . '' points , name this british author of the poems `` gunga din '' and `` if , '' as well as the jungle book . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-52-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-52-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-50-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-46-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-39-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-37-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-39-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-43-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-51-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-50-0|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-50-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-31-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-0|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-48-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-45-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-50-1
318280 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this man wrote that the title entities `` stand in time 's eye almost as long as flowers '' in his poem `` cities and thrones and powers . '' he wrote a poem to raise funds for the families of soldiers in which the title `` absent-minded beggar '' asks for a donation `` when you 've finished killing kruger with your mouth . '' this man also wrote `` east is east and west is west , and never the twain shall meet '' in `` the ballad of east and west . '' points , name this british author of the poems `` gunga din '' and `` if , '' as well as the jungle book . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-12-1|b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-41-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-46-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-45-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-43-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-38-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-46-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-45-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-50-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-38-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-48-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-45-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-56-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-38-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-50-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-50-0
328159 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this author wrote of a place `` where the flying fishes play , and the dawn comes up like thunder out of china 'cross the bay . '' another poem notes that the qualifications for manhood include to `` dream –and not make dreams your master '' and to `` talk with crowds and keep virtue . '' the ending of another poems tells the `` finest man '' the narrator knew that , `` you 're a better man than i am . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` mandalay , '' `` if , '' and `` gunga din , '' who created the characters of akela , bagheera , and mowgli in the jungle book . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-42-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-44-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-48-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-25-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-29-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-47-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-37-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-10-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-47-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-44-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-38-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-49-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-43-1
328162 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| dev ||| this man wrote that the title entities `` stand in time 's eye almost as long as flowers '' in his poem `` cities and thrones and powers . '' he wrote a poem to raise funds for the families of soldiers in which the title `` absent-minded beggar '' asks for a donation `` when you 've finished killing kruger with your mouth . '' this man also wrote `` east is east and west is west , and never the twain shall meet '' in `` the ballad of east and west . '' points , name this british author of the poems `` gunga din '' and `` if , '' as well as the jungle book . ||| 019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-56-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-50-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-42-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-48-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-37-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-39-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-42-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-43-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-51-0|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-54-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-50-1
328163 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| test ||| this man wrote that the title entities `` stand in time 's eye almost as long as flowers '' in his poem `` cities and thrones and powers . '' he wrote a poem to raise funds for the families of soldiers in which the title `` absent-minded beggar '' asks for a donation `` when you 've finished killing kruger with your mouth . '' this man also wrote `` east is east and west is west , and never the twain shall meet '' in `` the ballad of east and west . '' points , name this british author of the poems `` gunga din '' and `` if , '' as well as the jungle book . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-45-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-43-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-46-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-46-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-46-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-48-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-34-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-40-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-45-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-21-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-20-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-48-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-50-0|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-40-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-0|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-54-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-48-1
328168 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this author wrote `` there is neither east nor west , border , nor breed , nor birth / when two strong men stand face to face , tho ' they come from the ends of the earth ! '' in a poem asserting `` east is east , and west is west , and never the twain shall meet . '' this author wrote a poem about a british soldier who tells a water-carrier `` you 're a better man than i am , '' as well as several stories about the tiger shere khan and the wolf-child mowgli .  FTP  , name this british author who wrote about india in `` gunga din '' and the jungle book . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-28-1|2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-51-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-56-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-50-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-11-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-16-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-42-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-57-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-25-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-46-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-50-0|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-56-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-50-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-31-0
332097 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this author wrote `` there is neither east nor west , border , nor breed , nor birth / when two strong men stand face to face , tho ' they come from the ends of the earth ! '' in a poem asserting `` east is east , and west is west , and never the twain shall meet . '' this author wrote a poem about a british soldier who tells a water-carrier `` you 're a better man than i am , '' as well as several stories about the tiger shere khan and the wolf-child mowgli .  FTP  , name this british author who wrote about india in `` gunga din '' and the jungle book . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-33-0|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-49-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-33-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-49-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-54-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-37-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-9-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-17-0|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-54-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-16-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-11-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-56-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-47-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-59-0|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-49-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-30-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-55-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-51-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-11-1
341954 ||| Literature:World ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| dev ||| in one novel by this author , a mechanic moves to the united states alone after his wife leaves her home to join him in saudi arabia . this author also wrote about the environmentalist paul bannerman 's thyroid cancer in get a life . one of this author 's title characters reunites with her adopted brother baasie and is arrested for her part in protests similar to those of her communist parents . another novel by this author ends with the protagonist running toward a helicopter . that character , maureen smales , goes to live in the village of her black servant .  FTP  , name this south african author of burger 's daughter and july 's people . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-52-1
359649 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s works , a black worker named jacobus tells mehring of a dead black man on his farm . in another work , one character exclaims `` i '' m not your bassie '' after being frustrated that lionel '' s daughter rosa does not know his real name . the most famous work by this author of the conservationist sees the title character and daniel ride a bakkie and a character kill two warthogs . in that work of hers , maureen and bam smales grant freedom to the title character after a black revolution .  FTP  , name this south african author of burger '' s daughter and july '' s people . ||| 91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-40-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-57-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-15-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-58-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-60-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-53-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-19-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-41-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-17-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-58-0|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-14-1
363788 ||| History ||| Egypt ||| dev ||| one dynasty centered in this modern-day country was the tulunids , who expanded its capital of fustat . one female ruler of this place , shajar al-durr , was in power here when qutuz captured louis ix at the battle of mansourah . the son of another leader of this place won the battle of konya , earning hereditary rule for his descendants as `` khedives . '' this territory was ruled after 969 by ismailis under the fatimid dynasty , who founded the capital city later used by saladin , slave-kings called mamluks , and muhammad ali .  FTP  , name this country invaded in 1798 by napoleon before horatio nelson defeated him in the battle of the nile . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-51-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-47-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-36-0|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-54-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-57-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-55-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-51-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-53-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-51-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-41-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-52-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-48-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-55-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-55-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-51-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-11-1
322636 ||| History ||| Antarctica ||| train ||| operation tabarin was the code name given to a british effort to establish military bases on this site during wwii . though who first sighted it is disputed , a good claim is made by thaddeus bellingshausen , whose surname graces a sea on this land mass 's western peninsula . a better-known expedition to this land was made on the vessels erebus and terror by james clark ross . the crew of the ship endurance was marooned on elephant island , just off this land 's coast , in 1916 , in an expedition led by ernest shackleton .  FTP  what is this continent on which roald amundsen beat robert falcon by a month in finding the geographic south pole ||| 1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-53-1
300063 ||| Literature:European ||| Ivanhoe ||| train ||| characters in this novel include the jester wamba and lucas de beaumanoir , who accuses another character of witchcraft . one character in this work breaks out of his casket at his own funeral . one of its characters called `` the black sluggard '' is accompanied by the old woman ulrica , who burns torquilstone castle . in this novel , the grand-master of the templars forces bois-guilbert to fight against the champion of rebecca . at the end of this novel , cedric the saxon allows lady rowena to be married to his son .  FTP  , name this waverly novel in which king richard the lion-hearted helps the title night , a work of sir walter scott . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-43-1|7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-48-1
372734 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Appalachian Spring ||| train ||| this work 's very slow opening chords are , according to robert kapilow , `` centered in the earth '' and should be accompanied by a suffused light on stage . unison strings burst in a-major arpeggios to begin the action of such characters as a revivalist and his flock , and two newlyweds . the work 's most memorable tune is first played on the clarinet and then arranged for other parts of the orchestra in the work 's seventh section which features five variations on a shaker theme . that theme is `` simple gifts '' .  FTP  , name this 1944 work which takes its title from a hart crane poem , a ballet by aaron copland . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-47-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-48-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-53-0|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-47-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-59-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-46-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-56-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-60-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-52-0|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-55-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-37-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-46-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-53-1|4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-59-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-47-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-46-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-48-1
363516 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| this author created medardo of terralba , whose good and bad sides are split by a cannonball , as well as an imaginary soldier of charlemagne who is perfect in every aspect . in addition to writing the non-existent knight , this author created qfwfq , who narrates many of his short stories , and wrote a novel that makes the reader a character and includes the first chapters to various other novels . this author of the cloven viscount wrote a work that includes marco polo '' s descriptions of the titular polities to kublai khan .  FTP  , name this italian author of cosmicomics , invisible cities , and if on a winter '' s night a traveler . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-37-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-56-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-41-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-58-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-51-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-54-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-33-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-26-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-55-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-37-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-31-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-58-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-30-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-57-0
889 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| in the 1860 's he composed several solo vocal ensembles including the platen and daumer lieder and most of the magelone romances . welcomed as a guest by duke georg iii and presented with the meiningen commander 's cross , he dedicated the gesang der parzen to the duke . his klavierstucke characterize his later works , mostly shorter character pieces . other works include `` the song of destiny , '' and he did variations for the st. anthony chorale attributed to haydn before composing a piece for the university of breslau based on student songs , the academic festival overture .  FTP  , name this composer of four symphonies as well as the christmas oratorio and german requiem . ||| 151-100-1|17-99-1|9-91-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-0
109280 ||| Literature ||| Kubla Khan ||| train ||| this poems images include a woman wailing for her demon lover and a deep romantic chasm . forests ancient as the hills enfold the sunny spots of greenery in this poem , while a figure in a vision sings of mount abora . the poet was inspired to write this poem by an anodyne-induced dream that was interrupted by a visitor from porlock . the structure at the center of the poem , as a result of a miracle of rare device possesses caves of ice . the sunless sea receives the sacred river alph in the land in which the title figure lives , xanadu .  FTP  name this poem ostensibly about a mongol warlord by samuel taylor coleridge . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-10-1|a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-25-0|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-39-1
11636 ||| Social_Science ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| during his trip to france he wrote a work that was published in english as the rationale of reward and the rationale of punishment . this followed his first success , a fragment on government , which shredded blackstone 's commentaries on the laws of england . a later trip to russia inspired the now famous defence of usury , a work modeled on adam smith 's laissez-faire notions . believing happiness equivalent to pleasure , he advocated a sort of moral-mathematical computation to determine whether actions were right or wrong , which is discussed in his magnum opus , introduction to the principles of morals and legislation .  FTP  , name this british philosopher , the founder of utilitarianism . ||| 33-45-1|64-121-1|30-121-0|6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-53-0|9-68-1|145-48-0
319757 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| this thinker called the u.s . declaration of independence a `` hodgepodge of confusion '' in his `` short review of the declaration . '' he outlined seven criteria , including intensity , duration , and certainty , for the desirability of a given action . he rejected the idea of natural rights , since rights themselves can only be granted by the law . this man attacked another author 's `` antipathy to reform '' of the laws in a critique of william blackstone 's commentaries . he formulated the `` felicific calculus '' and wrote the fragment on government , in addition to championing the `` greatest happiness principle . ''  FTP  , name this founder of utilitarianism . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-55-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-55-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-16-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-54-0|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-51-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-56-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-55-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-49-0|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-55-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-54-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-57-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-60-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-50-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-56-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-55-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-0
105084 ||| Social_Science ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this figure instituted such festivals as the oschophoria and the pyanepsia during his rule , which he gained after slaying the sons of pallas . during a visit to the underworld , his friend pirithous became stuck to a chair . he slew the crommyonian sow , as well as a variety of jerks including sciron , periphetes , sinis , and procrustes , after finding his father aegeuss sword and sandals . he went to crete as part of an offering of 14 youths , and mastered the labyrinth with the help of ariadne , who he later left on naxos .  FTP  , identify this father of hippolytus , king of athens , and slayer of the minotaur . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-47-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-4-0|33-36-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-47-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-34-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-53-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-44-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-23-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-15-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-48-0|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-27-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-26-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-34-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-54-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-54-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-23-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-9-0|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-48-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-42-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-57-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-41-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-26-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-37-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-50-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-23-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-42-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-34-0
103228 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| one of this authors short stories deals with nathan lardass levine helping in the aftermath of a hurricane in the town of creole , and another discusses victoria wren and the spies goodfellow and porpentine . he published those stories , the small rain and under the rose , in his collection slow learner , and also wrote about a party which callisto is compared to a heat engine perpetrated by meatball mulligan . entropy is not so famous as a novel in which jesse swanlake leaves roger mexico and a search for a german a-4 is led by tyrone slothrop .  FTP  , name this american , whose most famous novels are the crying of lot 49 and gravitys rainbow ||| 23-49-1|52-13-1|43-121-1|119-116-1
363281 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| characters created by this man include a disc jockey made nauseous by the sight of sawdust and a counterfeiter who repeatedly debates whether rossini was a better composer than beethoven . one of his novels follows zoyd wheeler '' s search for his former wife , and in his first novel , pig bodine and benny profane search for the titular woman . another of his works follows a widespread conspiracy concerning the tristero mail organization uncovered by oedipa maas , and in his most famous novel , a giant octopus is beaten off with a wine bottle by tyrone slothrop .  FTP  , name this reclusive american author of the crying of lot 49 and gravity '' s rainbow . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-29-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-42-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-29-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-54-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-37-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-54-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-52-0
123418 ||| History ||| Paris ||| train ||| revolt in this city was caused by the working class cabochiens . abbo cernuus provides the only account of the siege of this city in 885 , which saw the appearance of rollo , who later became robert i of normandy , command the besieging forces . this western european city contains a building built to house the crown of thorns bought from the byzantines . in addition to la sainte-chapelle , this city saw the day of the barricades , forcing henry iii out of this catholic city . it was extensively renovated under baron haussmann . and besieged during the franco-prussian war .  FTP  , name this city , the home of the louvre and capital of france . ||| 98-121-1|30-121-1|62-121-1|14-121-1|27-121-1|60-82-1
365131 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| this author writes of a character whose foot is bitten by a sacred snake and possesses a magical bow bequeathed by heracles . in addition to describing philoctetes , this author depicts a shepherd on mount cithaeron giving a baby to polybus . in a different work of his , a character disowns ismene for refusing to properly bury polyneices . another of his characters stabs his own eyes with gold pins taken from his mother jocasta '' s dead figure . that title character realizes that tiresias '' s prophecy is true , for he has killed his father and married his mother .  FTP  , name this ancient greek tragedian whose theban trilogy includes antigone and oedipus rex . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-43-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-45-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-53-0|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-43-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-21-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-45-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-56-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-34-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-40-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-24-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-36-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-47-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-33-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-35-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-25-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-27-1
338588 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| in the eschatology of this religion , saoshyant brings about the final renovation of the world . in its scripture , yima repeatedly uses a seal and dagger to make the earth grow . after death , some of its practitioners are placed on a dakhma . the primary text of this religion includes the liturgical yasna and a section on protecting against daevas , the vendidad . this religion 's holy book includes the gathas and is written in a namesake language called avestan . in this religion , the six amesha spentas oppose the evil ahriman and are the divine sparks of ahura mazda .  FTP  , identify this dualistic iranian religion whose adherents worship in fire temples . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-48-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-52-1
354333 ||| History ||| Pegasus ||| train ||| according to hiddenmeanings.com , he is the new spiral consciousness that will come with jesus according to revelation 3:14 , and acts as the hippocampus of your brain , because he is linked to mnemosyne by creating aganippe . brother of the father of geryon , he aided in defeating the solymi and the amazons after being abducted from the acrocotinth . causing the hippocrene on mount helicon to flow , he helped complete a quest given by iobates . later carrying lightning bolts for zeus , he was drinking from the peirene spring before being captured with a golden bridle by bellerophon , who killed the chimaera while riding on him .  FTP  , name this grecian winged horse . ||| 702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-54-1
104631 ||| History ||| Liberia ||| test ||| in 2006 this countrys entire ministry of finance staff was fired and a truth and reconciliation committee was formed to investigate previous human rights abuses . adolphus dolo , who was a former rebel commander , has a job in the legislature here . in 2005 nigerian president olusegun obasanjo refused to force this nations former leader out to face war trials . this nations economy improved when the un security council lifted a ban on diamonds from here , and in 1999 the president of this country fired 13 cabinet members because they failed to attend a church service . led during a civil war by charles taylor ,  FTP  , name this african nation headed by ellen johnson-sirleaf . ||| 2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-45-0|d02379efd88da624af3a58b14bf84e77eb0313e5-56-1
385905 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| in one of this thinker '' s works , he used the term sensus communis to define an ability all people use to reflect on actions . this man wrote an essay which included a provision for removing all standing armies and which influenced democratic peace theory . lying would be considered immoral by this author of `` perpetual peace '' because , according to him , the morality of an action depends on whether or not it is a universal law . this thinker described synthetic knowledge that is a priori , and introduced the categorical imperative in groundworks on the metaphysics of morals .  FTP  , name this german enlightenment author of critiques on judgment and pure reason . ||| 0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-45-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-49-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-46-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-51-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-55-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-41-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-45-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-49-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-53-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-54-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-41-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-50-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-55-0|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-51-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-48-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-29-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-46-1
357110 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci) ||| train ||| the restoration of this painting was guided by a copy made by giampietrino . the central figure '' s feet are no longer visible in this painting , because a door was knocked through the wall on which it was painted . one figure in this painting clutches a small bag and knocks over a salt cellar . dressed in green , st. james sits to the right of the central figure of this figure , with his arms outstretched above the table at which they are all seated . housed in the santa maria delle grazie in milan ,  FTP  , name this fresco by leonardo da vinci that depicts christ partaking of a final meal with his apostles . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-42-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-55-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-56-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-36-0|ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-58-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-34-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-21-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-58-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-55-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-50-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-51-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-34-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-58-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-44-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-1-0
331547 ||| Literature ||| The Color Purple ||| train ||| one character in this novel learns that she is an aunt to two adopted children after corinne falls ill. another character chooses to undergo ritual scarification out of empathy for the female circumcision ritual suffered by the woman he loves , tashi . one woman in this novel is sentenced to work for a mayor for twelve years , after initially refusing by saying `` hell no ! '' that woman , sofia , later remarries harpo . the main character of this novel learns that `` mister '' has hidden letters written by nettie ; later , that woman opens a pants shop with shug avery .  FTP  , name this novel about celie , written by alice walker . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-37-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-50-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-49-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-18-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-51-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-44-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-19-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-50-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-51-1
106896 ||| Social_Science ||| Heracles ||| train ||| the thoroughly burned state of this mans ass led theia to refer to him as the great black-bottom in her warning to the cercopes . he killed lityerses , helping to rescue the unfortunately named pimplea , the beloved of daphnis . he sparked pans dislike for clothing with a variant of the bed-trick while atoning for the murder of iphitus by serving the daughter of jordanes . pan got revenge by claiming that this man took perverse delight in dressing as a woman while his mistress , the wife of tmolus , wielded his club and wore his lion pelt .  FTP  , name this hero who served omphale for a while between his marriages to megara and deianeira . ||| 8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-51-1
300273 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| metachromatic leukodystrophy is caused by a problem in one enzyme of this organelle . one genetic disorder in trafficking proteins here is i-cell disease . that trafficking uses the mannose-6-phosphate modification . pompe 's disease and tay-sachs disease result when one of its proteins are missing . in order for its enzymes to function , it has a ph that is much more acidic than its surroundings . one type of programmed cell death occurs when these bodies process old organelles and proteins and is called autophagy . it will often fuse with a vacuole to digest the contents of it .  FTP  , name this organelle which helps the cell to break up debris and food obtained from phagocytosis . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-21-1
356187 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| rulers of this dynasty include zhongzong , who was deposed by and also succeeded his mother , as well as xuanzong , who abolished the death penalty . this dynasty was interrupted by the reign of empress wu zetian , who founded the short-lived later zhou dynasty . regarded by historians as a high point in chinese civilization , this dynasty was influenced by the new technologies , rare luxuries , and cultural practices distributed through the silk road . the reigning empire 's prosperity rose until the an shi rebellion brought about the short-lived yan dynasty .  FTP  , name this dynasty that was followed by the five dynasties and ten kingdoms , lasting from 618 to 907 ad . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-17-1|97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-40-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-40-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-26-1|af298ed5fd7aa6025a87b48610daa3bf44d28a0e-23-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-21-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-42-0|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-24-0|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-22-0|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-42-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-34-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-41-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-34-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-45-0|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-18-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-22-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-21-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-21-0|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-41-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-44-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-21-0|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-29-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-20-0|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-21-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-25-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-41-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-21-0|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-39-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-41-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-24-0
335984 ||| Literature ||| Walter Scott ||| train ||| one of this man 's works deals with william de la marck 's murder of the bishop of liege and his subsequent arrest by charles the bold ; a subplot follows the titular archer 's attempts to win the hand of isabelle . in addition to quentin durward , the title character of another of this man 's novels kills rashleigh , who is scheming against the narrator , frank osbaldistone . that novel is part of a series that also contains guy mannering and the heart of midlothian and is entitled rob roy .  FTP  , name this author of the waverley series who also wrote about a disinherited son of cedric the saxon who marries rowena in ivanhoe . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-56-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-55-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-46-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-10-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-46-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-56-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-53-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-55-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-59-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-55-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-55-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-62-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-53-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-55-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-41-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-47-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-56-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-44-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-46-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-55-0
364707 ||| Literature ||| Mario Vargas Llosa ||| train ||| this man wrote a fictional biography of flora tristan and her grandson paul gauguin in the way to paradise . in another of this author '' s works , urania cabral is raped by a dominican dictator , and he told of the counselor '' s fortification of canudos in the war of the end of the world . porfirio cava steals a chemistry exam in his novel set at the leoncio prado military academy , and pedro camacho writes radio soap operas in another work which also includes the marriage of varguitas to the first title character .  FTP  , identify this peruvian nobel laureate , author of the time of the hero and aunt julia and the scriptwriter . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-47-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-56-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-54-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-40-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-3-0|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-61-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-60-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-56-0|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-61-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-35-0
5643 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| test ||| at one point the protagonist is taken in by the reverend st. john rivers , who she soon learns is her cousin . as a child she spent ten years with her hateful aunt-in-law mrs. reed of gateshead hall , but experienced happiness at lowood school , where she soon became a teacher . taking a job as governess of adela varens , she moved to thornfield manor , where she eventually agreed to marry her employer , edward rochester , only to discover on their wedding day the secret of his marriage to bertha mason , who he had kept hidden on the third floor .  FTP  , what is this novel , the best known work by charlotte bronte ||| 30-23-1|0-19-1|42-18-1|46-17-1|71-43-1
366600 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| test ||| in one of this poet 's works , the title object `` made the woods of april bright '' and the title object 's `` modest bell / peeps from last year 's leaves below . '' this poet of `` the yellow violet '' also wrote an `` inscription for the entrance to a wood . '' in another poem the speaker says `` there is a power whose care / teaches way along that pathless coast , '' while another of his poems is addressed `` to him who in the love of nature holds / communion with her visible forms . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-62-0|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-54-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-58-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-61-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-58-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-55-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-54-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-60-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-55-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-30-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-63-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-48-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-55-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-58-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-58-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-59-0
117907 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| some members of this religion preface all of their statements with the word `` syad '' , or `` maybe '' , to demonstrate that reality is complex and thus no statement may be entirely accurate . a central concept of this religion is anekantavada , or the idea that truth can be approached from multiple viewpoints . umaswati wrote the major holy text of this faith , called the `` book of reality '' . members of this religion follow the `` four restraints '' laid down by lord parshva , and both the white-clad and sky-clad or svetambara and digambara sects of this faith follow the principle of ahimsa .  FTP  , name this non-violent religion of india . ||| 98-121-0|107-101-1|23-94-1|10-98-1|65-63-0|f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-56-0|09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-46-1|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-53-1|3-100-1|5-118-1|132-102-1
382294 ||| History ||| J. D. Salinger ||| test ||| he supposedly saw ernest hemingway shoot the head off a chicken , which may explain why the protagonist of one of his novels so despises a farewell to arms . he forbade further adaptations of his work after a poor movie version of `` uncle wiggly in connecticut . '' like his first published work , `` the young folks , '' many of his short stories , such as those found in the glass cycle , contain youngsters such as franny and zooey .  FTP  , name this author of `` a perfect day for bananafish , '' `` raise high the roof beam , carpenters , '' and a novel about holden caulfield , catcher in the rye . ||| 247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-51-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-30-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-53-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-51-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-50-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-27-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-24-0|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-47-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-52-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-46-1
324678 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| this man argued against american annexation of the philippines in his speech `` the paralyzing influence of imperialism . '' a political cartoon depicted him as a snake swallowing a donkey . he founded a magazine which promoted progressive viewpoints called the commoner . his opposition to the u.s. 's handling of the lusitania affair prompted his resignation as secretary of state under woodrow wilson . this man lost to william howard taft in the election of 1908 , and had earlier won the nominations of the populist and democratic parties in 1896 after a speech in favor of bimetallism .  FTP  , name this prosecutor in the scopes monkey trial who gave the `` cross of gold '' speech . ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-57-1
321383 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| test ||| the losing side in this battle boasted that winning would be as easy as eating breakfast . the winner of this battle used his trademark `` reverse slope '' defense , and the lion '' s mound was constructed after this battle where william the silent was shot . marshal ney failed to break infantry squares near la haye sante during this battle , which saw d '' erlon attack mont-saint-jean this battle was preceded by action at quatre-bras and ligny . prussians under von blucher assisted the english at this battle .  FTP  , name this victory for the seventh coalition and the duke of wellington at the end of the hundred days , napoleon '' s final defeat . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-52-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-49-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-54-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-45-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-51-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-47-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-40-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-49-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-54-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-43-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-52-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-32-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-55-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-55-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-55-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-54-1
358999 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Sisyphus ||| train ||| according to one myth , this figure kidnapped anticlea and fathered odysseus . his son was trampled to death by his own horses for dishonoring aphrodite , and this figure secretly marked the hooves of his cattle to prove the theft of autolycus . he created the isthmian games after finding the body of melicertes , and he received a spring from asophus for revealing the location of aegina . he once captured the god of death , thanatos , and he returned from the underworld to reprimand his wife merope for denying him a proper funeral , then refused to return .  FTP  , name this figure who was condemned to roll a boulder up a hill for eternity . ||| 3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-53-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-41-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-48-0|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-41-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-56-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-29-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-52-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-50-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-18-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-58-0|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-57-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-27-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-59-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-52-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-52-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-54-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-53-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-53-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-54-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-58-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-29-0
327964 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| in one section of this work , pischik returns money to the protagonist after learning that englishmen have discovered clay on his land . the events of this work are prompted by one character 's return from paris following her son grisha 's death . characters in this play include one who is offered a job at a bank but eats sweets and plays billiards , gayev , and in this play varya fears that trofimov and anya have fallen in love . at the end of act three , lopakhin reveals that he has bought the estate where he and madame ranevsky grew up .  FTP  , name this anton chekhov play whose title entity is eventually cut down . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-9-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-55-1|8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-55-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-57-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-53-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-55-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-33-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-52-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-56-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-27-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-55-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-39-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-50-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-54-1
374452 ||| Literature ||| Kalevala ||| train ||| at one point in this work the protagonist is swallowed by a giant while attempting to recover the magic words necessary to complete the construction of a ship , the third task necessary to woo the daughter of a notorious witch . the protagonist competes with the divine smith for the hand of that daughter , and then eventually joins forces with him and the warrior-hero to recover an object originally made for the witch by ilmarinen . in the end , marjatta swallows a cranberry that leads to an immaculate conception , causing the protagonist to sail away .  FTP  , name this work about väinämöinen '' s quest to recover the samppo , the national epic of finland . ||| ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-52-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-52-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-57-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-51-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-49-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-52-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-51-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-52-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-33-0|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-53-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-53-0|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-51-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-40-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-52-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-50-1
117627 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| this man wrote that `` the well-dressed creatures come/to sniff among the dead '' in his poem `` after lunch. `` his plays include one about intellectual lloyd hutchinson , who is tortured by nicolas , one for the road , and another in which emma is married to robert but has an affair with jerry , betrayal . the brothers mick and aston take in , then throw out the tramp davies in the caretaker . meg plans the title event for stanley in one play , and in another , the titular device orders ben to kill gus .  FTP  , name this british author of the birthday party and the dumb waiter , who died in 2008 . ||| 10-80-1|52-31-1|19-85-0|119-114-1
360416 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this president was shot by charles dickinson and vetoed a bill that would have constructed a road through kentucky known as the maysville road . richard lawrence attempted to assassinate this man , whose wife rachel donelson died shortly after one election . this man 's first secretary of state resigned in order to end the peggy eaton affair . this president and nicholas biddle fought the `` bank war '' over the renewal of second bank of the united states ' charter . john quincey adams supposedly beat this man in the 1824 election as the result of a `` corrupt bargain . ''  FTP  , what seventh president of the united states was known as `` old hickory '' ||| dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-9-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-46-1|1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-11-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-31-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-8-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-17-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-28-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-50-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-52-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-11-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-39-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-56-1
377501 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this president '' s first term of office began the second party system , which saw the growth of party loyalty . this president '' s predecessor passed the highest tariff in us history , the tariff of abominations , which resulted in this president '' s vice president arguing for the right of states to nullify federal laws . in addition to the nullification crisis , this president '' s tenure saw john marshall '' s decision in worcester v. georgia , opposing his indian removal policies , which continued regardless in the trail of tears .  FTP  , name this president who became famous after winning the battle of new orleans , the seventh president of the united states ||| 42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-42-1
353756 ||| Literature ||| Lord Jim ||| dev ||| in this novel , chester and captain robinson propose that the title character go into business with them harvesting guano , but that offer is denied . the title character is then helped by stein , but the protagonist '' s success is short lived due to the machinations of cornelius and gentleman brown . the latter man raids the island and causes the death of dain waris , the son of doramin . in the end , the hero accepts his death at the hands of the native tribe , which exculpates him from causing the sinking of the patna .  FTP  , identify this title character of a story narrated by captain marlowe , written by joseph conrad . ||| 3898c9b2170e1d0bacbedc41dead06891a9c7967-44-1
119885 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| in one scene in this work , a drunken sailor claims to be from the moon , causing another character to swear allegiance to him and kiss his foot . in another scene of this work , a banquet vanishes when a harpy appears before `` three men of sin '' and angrily reprimands them for an incident that happened twelve years prior to this work . that incident led to the enslaving of a son of sycorax and the freeing of a spirit , ariel , who helped the protagonist of this work cause a shipwreck .  FTP name this work , containing trunculo , caliban , ferdinand , miranda , and prosparo , a comedy by william shakespeare . ||| 62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-45-1|20-90-1|122-90-1|3-87-1
107359 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| corey and yamamoto used this reaction to selectively synthesize allylic alcohols , and the corey-chaykovsky reaction replaces the reagent in this reaction with one containing sulfur in order to synthesize epoxides . an ester version of it was developed by wadsworth , emmons , and horner while the schlosser modification switches the stereochemistry of the products from z to e. its final step proceeds through a four-member ring , which comes immediately after a nucleophilic attack creates a betaine . its reagent is prepared by reacting an alkyl halide with triphenylphosphine and deprotonating the product with n-butyllithium , creating a ylide .  FTP  , name this reaction named for a german chemist that creates an alkene from a carbonyl compound . ||| 3abfc041ee383b0010ec21293deb07765fa78b96-57-0
111973 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| test ||| conversion of an intermediate in this reaction using phenyllithium can alter the diastereoselectivity of the products . in the case of lots of steric hindrance , the horner-wadsworth-emmons reaction is preferred instead . reagents for this reaction are prepared by a simple substitution in which a halide leaving group is replaced by triphenylphosphine , resulting in a molecule with both a plus and minus formal charge known as a zwitter ion . unlike simple elimination , this reaction does not always follow zaitsev 's rule and is not sensitive to acids or bases . the schlosser modification can be used in ,  FTP  , what reaction that combines a triphenyl phosphonium ylide and an aldehyde or ketone to form an alkene ||| 14-121-1|43-120-1
356227 ||| History ||| Battles of Saratoga ||| train ||| at the beginning of this battle , the attacker attempted to flank the defenders by going through a loyalist 's farm , but the americans predicted this maneuver , resulting in the british losing initiative at freeman 's farm . despite being at an disadvantage , the british decided to hold their ground , hoping that reinforcements from henry clinton would come , but they never did . eventually , an engagement at bemis heights followed , but after commander simon fraser was shot and killed , the british attack fell apart . john burgoyne fought horatio gates and benedict arnold in ,  FTP  , what 1777 battle that caused france to enter the war on the side of the colonists ||| ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-51-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-51-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-55-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-26-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-33-0|22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-56-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-54-0|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-50-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-55-0|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-54-0|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-58-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-27-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1
300117 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the masses of these objects are related to velocity dispersion in the m-sigma relation , and their abrupt spin flip may be a result of galaxy mergers . they can be described by a metric named for kerr when they possess angular momentum , and that metric allows angular momentum to be extracted in a process named for penrose . the simplest metric describing these objects gives a namesake radius equal to two g m over c squared or two thirds of the radius of the photon sphere ; that radius is named for schwarzschild . they have an event horizon .  FTP  , name these objects with a singularity in the center from which not even light can escape . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-58-1|1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-51-1
324713 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Poseidon ||| dev ||| this figure 's daughter benthesikyme rescued and raised his son eumolpos . zeus convinced a group of centaurs to trample to death a figure once raped by this deity , who changed that maiden into the invulnerable male warrior caeneus after ravishing her . this figure 's tryst on the floor of athena 's temple convinced athena to turn medusa into a hideous gorgon . this deity loses a contest to athena after she creates the first olive tree , making her the patron of athens . he had sons like polyphemus and triton , who could control the waves with a conch shell .  FTP  , name this wielder of the trident , the greek god of the sea . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-45-1
109730 ||| History ||| Benito Juarez ||| dev ||| while vice-president in the government of ignacio comonfort , he was arrested by forces under the command of general zuloaga , an adherent of the plan of tacubaya , a rival to the liberal plan of ayutla which this man supported . prior to this , he had entered voluntary exile in new orleans after resigning the governorship of his home state when manuel lombardini lost power to santa anna . after leading a side in the war of the reform , he led his nation in a conflict that included battles at tacambaro and puebla , eventually capturing and executing emperor maximilian .  FTP  , name this zapotec from oaxaca , the president of mexico from 1858 to 1872 . ||| 98-120-0|62-105-1|9-120-0|20-105-1|43-116-1
359521 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Trumpet ||| train ||| aram khachaturian '' s third symphony includes 15 solo ones of these instruments , and the first movement of gustav mahler '' s first symphony calls for these instruments playing offstage . this instrument poses the title inquiry of charles ives '' s the unanswered question , while joseph haydn '' s only work for the chromatic type of this instrument was a concerto dedicated to anton weidinger . the `` piccolo '' type of this instrument is pitched an octave higher than the standard b-flat type of this three-valved instrument , which is a close relative of the cornet .  FTP  , name this brass instrument with the highest register , notably played by miles davis and louis armstrong . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-48-0|4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-37-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-53-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-62-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-28-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-18-0|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-57-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-43-0|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-56-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-56-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-54-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-25-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-25-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-25-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-53-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-53-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-34-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-16-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-57-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-58-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-58-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-60-0
317377 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| this man discussed language chained by `` dull rhymes '' and `` bound with garlands of her own '' in his poem `` on the sonnet . '' this man also wrote a poem about a superstition in which young maidens `` supperless to bed ... must retire . '' in that poem , angela allows porphyro to visit madeline on the title night , the eve of st. agnes . in one of his poems , the title object has the ability to `` tease us out of thought , '' and that poem concludes that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| 1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-56-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-54-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-50-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-52-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-55-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-46-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-55-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-47-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-47-1
12167 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| later works by this social scientist , written after he had established the first child guidance clinic in vienna , include what life should mean to you . his follower rudolf dreikurs founded namesake institutes under this man 's name to promote the study of individual psychology in chicago and tel aviv . he had developed that vision of psychology in his works like understanding human nature and the neurotic constitution . earlier work like study of organ inferiority and its psychical compensation signaled his growing conflict with freud and his own ideas about the need for what he termed `` superiority '' or self-realization .  FTP  identify this psychologist best known for his introduction of the `` inferiority complex. `` ||| 23-30-1|1-121-1|18-121-1|30-121-1|19-121-0|24-116-0
363570 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| test ||| one of this sculptor 's works has twelve short limestone stools arranged around a round central structure , and he depicted a mythical golden bird in a series of maiastra sculptures . a stack of rhombuses forms endless column , which , with kiss gate and table of silence , comprises this artist 's world war i memorial at targu jiu . scandal erupted over his phallic representation of marie bonaparte , princess x , and this sculptor also produced a stylized representation of a woman 's head lying on its side . he created sixteen sculptures whose elongated oval represents the title animal in flight .  FTP  , name the romanian sculptor of sleeping muse and bird in space . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-13-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-59-0|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-25-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-56-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-50-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-8-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-27-1|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-27-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-10-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-26-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-40-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-27-1
2266 ||| History ||| Vermont ||| dev ||| during the civil war , this state saw confederate raiders rob the st. albans bank , and in 1883 it was the site of a copper mine riot called the ely war . connecticut 's roger griswold brawled with a representative of this state , matthew lyon , and it copied pennsylvania 's constitution when it became a breakaway republic during the revolution . this was the only state carried by anti-masonic candidate william wirt in 1832 , and a group from this state opposed the new york annexation of the new hampshire grants and captured fort ticonderoga .  FTP  , name this state which saw the battle of bennington , home to ethan allen and the green mountain boys . ||| f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-57-0
7523 ||| Other ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| this person 's time spent assisting sobhuza ii of swaziland led to a work on race relations in africa edited posthumously by phyllis kaberry as the dynamics of culture change . this author wrote an essay discussing belief in ancestral spirits who impregnate bathing women , `` baloma , '' which appears in a collection with `` magic , science , and religion. `` this person founded a school of anthropology that radcliffe-brown would extend to a `` structural '' variety , functionalism . his coral gardens and their magic draws on his experience in the trobriand islands , while his most famous book discusses the kula ring .  FTP  , name this author of argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 14-55-1|22-70-1|28-93-1|73-66-0
1068 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| this man 's early operatic career was largely supported by the theater manager j.j. heidegger , who gave way to john rich after the close of his opera oreste . forest music is among the sonatas by h. casadesus incorrectly ascribed to this man , whose operas include one based on torquato tasso 's jerusalem delivered , rinaldo , and others about classical figures like agrippina , tamerlane , and artaxerxes . the aria `` see , the conqu'ring hero comes '' comes from his judas maccabeus , though better-known is an orchestral work featuring the aria `` hornpipe. ``  FTP  name this composer , best-known for his water music and the `` hallelujah chorus '' of his oratorio messiah . ||| 6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-51-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-48-1
106388 ||| Literature ||| The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock ||| train ||| one stanza in this poem describes yellow smoke that slides along the street , / rubbing its back upon the window-panes . its narrator wonders if one turning toward the window , should say : that is not it at all , that is not what i meant at all , and he claims , no ! i am not prince hamlet , nor was meant to be . featuring an epigraph taken from dantes inferno , this poem sees its narrator ask do i dare eat a peach and speak of women come and go / talking of michelangelo .  FTP  , name this t. s. eliot poem which begins , let us go then , you and i . ||| 52-19-1
108411 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| test ||| the title of this writers novel pinball , 1973 was a play on a title by kenzaburo oe and it introduced j , a bar owner who also appeared in a wild sheep chase and dance , dance , dance . he was himself the owner of a jazz bar called peter cat , but the most important character in his early novels was called rat . in the 1980s , he wrote hard-boiled wonderland and the end of the world and norwegian wood , but he is more famous for a novel about a lazy man named toru okada whose cat disappears .  FTP  , identify this japanese author of kafka on the shore and the wind-up bird chronicle . ||| 23-13-1|64-25-1|62-121-1|19-77-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-17-1|42-88-1|31-94-1
1413 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| this man 's last work was a hexagonal structure with a tall central spire , the north christian church . he co-designed the ninth case study house with charles eames , a streamline moderne structure for john entenza . he designed the canoe-shaped kresge auditorium and a cylindrical chapel for mit , and furniture like the metal-framed womb chair and molded plastic tulip chair . his constructions include the thin-shell projections of the twa flight center and the concave roof of dulles international , and another of his works was based on hannskarl bandel 's modification to a catenary .  FTP  , name this designer of the gateway arch , a finnish-american dude whose father eliel was also an architect . ||| 1-54-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-54-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-31-1|9-44-1|42-18-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-55-0|3-52-0
107991 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| train ||| this musical work consists of ten numbered movements and five shorter interludes . the sixth movement depicts an argument between two men , one represented by a high , insistent solo trumpet , and the title of the ninth movement refers to the home of the witch baba-yaga . in addition to those movements , `` samuel goldenburg and schmuyle '' and `` the hut on fowl 's legs , '' this work includes `` the old castle '' and the majestic finale , `` the great gate of kiev. ``  FTP  identify this suite , inspired by the art and premature death of victor hartmann , orchestrated by maurice ravel , and originally composed for piano by modest mussorgsky . ||| 98-119-1|31-29-1
377405 ||| Science ||| Iron ||| train ||| in a process devised by edward w. davis , an ore of this metal located in the mesabi range is transformed into pellets . one of this element 's sulfides is a polymorph of marcasite , and one of its oxides can exist in the kidney ore variety . in addition to taconite and pyrite , this metal is found in hematite , which gives mars its red appearance . a blast furnace is used to create the `` pig '' type of this metal , which is used to produce steel in the bessemer process . rust forms on the surface of this metal in moist air .  FTP  , name this metal found in ferrous and ferric compounds . ||| 6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-39-1
372081 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this author wrote about a character who destroys a ship on which ippolito nievo is traveling to destroy some documents in his novel centering on simone simonini . he also wrote a novel in which an editor sorts through the papers of a man named roberto della griva who is shipwrecked near the international date line . this author of the prague cemetery and the island of the day before wrote a novel in which belbo , diotallevi and casaubon develop the plan and another in which the murder of adelmo of otranto is investigated by adso of melk and william of baskerville .  FTP  , name this author of foucault '' s pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-52-1
337923 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| amartya sen criticized many of his economic theories in collective choice and social welfare . this philosopher wrote about sensation and association in psychological theory of the belief in an exter- nal world , and placed a high importance on societal ethics and their breakdown in a work that elaborated on and slightly modified a book by his father james . he was one of the first philosophers to treat human nature as a science , a study he called `` ethology '' , noting that unlike physical phenomena , human actions were not dependent simply on their present state . give the name of this nineteenth-century british phi- losopher and economist known for utilitarianism and his book on liberty . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-52-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-53-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-50-0|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-51-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-55-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-55-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-51-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-51-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-51-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-52-0|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-51-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-52-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-7-0|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-50-1
104712 ||| Social_Science ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| niceratus and the paianian charmantides are two individuals who remain silent throughout this work . one of its sections states that the goal of a story is to remove the fear of hades from the youth . in another section , glaucon notes that if one possessed the ring of gyges , thus rendering oneself invisible , one would act completely immorally . cephalus states that to follow legal obligations and live a life of integrity is the true definition of a concept criticized by thrasymachus as only beneficial to the powerful . famously containing an allegory of the cave in its book vii ,  FTP  name this platonic dialogue in which socrates attempts to create the ideal titular construct . ||| 23-76-1|64-71-1|18-59-1|47-107-1|9-103-1|43-53-1|54-61-1|e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-52-1|24-79-1
359552 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| dev ||| this figure drained the pontine marshes and was rescued in operation eiche , also known as the gran sasso raid . this figure supported the newspaper `` avanti ! '' and signed the lateran treaty with pope pius xi . he forced king zog out of albania and was later executed near lake como while fleeing to switzerland . this leader of the salo republic signed the pact of steel and promised to make the trains run on time . he let the march on rome with his blackshirts in order to depose victor emmanuel iii , and he was given the nickname `` il duce . ''  FTP  , identify this fascist ruler of italy during world war ii . ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-48-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-52-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-43-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-21-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-45-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-46-1|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-31-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-56-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-22-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-47-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-22-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-31-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-36-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-50-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-24-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-55-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-26-0|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-56-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-31-1
103712 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| julian schwinger developed a scheme in which these operators can be determined in terms of the operators of two uncoupled harmonic oscillators for a spin one half particle . the clebsch-gordan coefficients are used when adding these quantities , and the commutators of its orbital operators are proportional to the levi-civita symbol , while its eigenvalues are proportional to h-bar . noethers theorem derives the conservation of this quantity from invariance under rotation , and keplers second law is a consequence of the conservation of this . in general , it is conserved in the absence of external torques . this is ,  FTP  what physical quantity , often symbolized l , that equals the cross product of position and momentum ||| 39-121-0|18-76-1|fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-36-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-44-1|247-121-1|123-71-1|134-91-1|27-120-1|42-94-1|145-109-1|54-104-1|122-79-1|84-87-1|69-121-1|254-72-1|96-77-1|119-121-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-53-1
329926 ||| Literature ||| E. M. Forster ||| test ||| in one short story by this writer , the character who forgets that the titular object is man-made is named vashti in the story entitled `` the machine stops . '' stephen drunkenly falls onto a pair of railroad tracks but is saved by his brother named rickie elliot in this writer 's novel entitled the longest journey . charlotte barlett is disappointed that her residence overlooks a courtyard instead of a city in the beginning of another novel by this writer . this writer depicted george emerson and cecil vyse pursuing the protagonist , lucy honeychurch .  FTP  , name this english writer of a room with a view who also wrote howards end and a passage to india . ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-54-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-55-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-28-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-55-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-55-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-60-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-40-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-59-0|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-56-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-40-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-55-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-53-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-39-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-51-1|1fff0acb4d6eda37da66c7617d2860af19ee8a74-57-0
352083 ||| History ||| San Francisco ||| train ||| the committees of vigilance organized in this location were later broken up voluntarily after self-declared success , and the tower of jewels was built here to celebrate the completion of the panama canal . charles ellis is attributed with pushing through the construction of one landmark in this city , where emperor norton once reigned . hetch hetchy valley was flooded as a result of a project to provide water for this city following one event , and many mansions used to exist on its nob hill district . it was where the un charter was signed .  FTP  , identify this city rebuilt after a 1906 fire and home to a bright orange structure , the golden gate bridge . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-51-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-50-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-47-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-45-1|f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-54-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-54-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-52-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-53-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-53-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-29-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-35-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-47-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-51-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-41-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-39-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-52-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-37-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-52-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-53-1
104644 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| train ||| this countrys city of san miguel de tucuman was once a dominant trading center , and in 1820 this country was home to the league of the free peoples led by jose gervasio artigas , who was in exile from his native uruguay . juan facundo quiroga led a civil war against early president bernardino rivadavia , and juan manuel de rosas dominated this country in a confederation . eduardo leonardi overthrew another leader , who was supported by descamisados or shirtless ones , and his wife died after running for vice president .  FTP  , name this country , where you can find gauchos on the pampas , and which was home to juan peron and his wife evita . ||| 52-8-1
344720 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cell nucleus ||| test ||| this organelle is isolated using np-40 detergent , crushed , then imaged via autoradiography in its namesake run-on assay . mutations in proteins found in this organelle are responsible for emery-dreifuss muscular dystrophy and hutchinson-gilford progeria . the ran gtpase is used for transport into and out of this organelle , which occurs through pore complexes . this organelle contains both speckles and coiled bodies . this structure uses intermediate filaments called lamins to support the inner surface of its double membrane . this organelle also contains a structure responsible for ribosome production , and is darkly staining because it contains chromatin .  FTP  , name this organelle only present in eukaryotic cells , which contains the cell 's dna . ||| 3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-54-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-14-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-41-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-48-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-51-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-44-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-55-1|eb36a0a62ebff3fd443bc4f96fab8ba3ea2f7120-55-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-54-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-38-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-48-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-47-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-51-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-52-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-49-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-35-0|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-45-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-57-1
109795 ||| History ||| Paraguayan War ||| train ||| many of the weapons used by the eventual losers were manufactured at the ibicui foundry , while the official causus belli was the overthrow of atanasio aguirre by foreign supporters of venancio flores . its first action saw the gun boats tacuari and anhambai lay waste to the mato grosso province , but admiral francisco da silva struck back and annihilated the attacking navy at the battle of riachuelo , securing control of the river plate -- as well as colorado control of uruguay -- and forcing francisco solano lopez to fight a guerilla conflict against argentina and brazil .  FTP  , name this 19th century war in which paraguay lost to a coalition with a specified number of members . ||| 43-115-1|3-86-0
328535 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| this man argued that organized labor and the federal government could replace free market competition as the primary check on corporate power and that the titular concept was a `` self-generating force '' in one work . in another work , he argued that large companies undermine supply and demand via advertising and vertical integration and that shareholders were losing control of their companies to a technostructure of managers . this author of american capitalism : the concept of countervailing power wrote that though the private sector grew rich , the social and public infrastructure remained stagnant , allowing income disparities to remain .  FTP  , identify this economist who wrote the the new industrial state and the affluent society . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-56-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-28-0
9298 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| the boltzmann-matano method gives coefficients for this process , whose knudsen type occurs at low pressure . on surfaces , it can occur in reptation and leapfrog modes , while it names an approximation used in reconstruction of optical tomograms . the bohm type occurs in plasmas , and its constant is related to the ratio of terminal drift velocity to an applied force in the einstein relation . multiplying that same constant by 4 and time gives the square of the length associated with this process , whose flux is inversely related to separation in fick 's laws .  FTP  , name this process also described by graham 's law , the movement of a particle down a concentration gradient ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-51-1|2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-42-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-54-1|28-105-1
320020 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| dev ||| this artist painted two round impressions in the wall behind him in self portrait with two circles . he painted jesus , the twelve disciples , and one other man having their small boat rocked by a large wave in his the storm on the sea of galilee . he painted a philosopher with his hand resting on a statue in aristotle contemplating the bust of homer . the title character of another of his paintings holds up the skinless arm of a corpse . this artist painted a drummer and a girl holding a chicken in his depiction of frans banning cocq '' s militia .  FTP  , name this dutch painter of the anatomy lesson and night watch . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-27-0|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-58-0|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-37-0|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-50-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-54-0|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-53-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-47-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-46-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-54-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-29-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-12-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-49-0|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-55-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-46-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-54-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-13-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-57-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-13-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-54-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-36-0|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-35-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-29-0|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-29-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1
335486 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| in his first important work , this philosopher noted that egypt fell after philosophy flourished and praised sparta for banishing artists and scientists . in addition to `` discourse on the sciences and arts , '' this author of reveries of a solitary walker wrote about saint-preux who desperately loves the `` new heloise '' in julie . this contributor of music articles to diderot 's encyclopedia asserted the importance of teaching self-worth in education in emile . his most famous work , which states that `` man was born free but everywhere he is in chains , '' examines how society controls people through the `` general will . ''  FTP  , name this author of the social contract . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-48-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-58-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-20-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-45-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-51-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-33-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-56-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-44-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-24-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-47-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-55-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-51-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-45-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1
323615 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| this author wrote about the prophet godspeak in requiem for a futurologist , reworked euripides in his translation of the bacchae , and collected his notes from prison in the man died . in one of his plays with acts titled `` morning '' , `` noon '' , and `` night '' , baroka fights with lakunle to marry the valuable woman sidi . in addition to the the lion and the jewel , another play by this man involves mr. pilkings , a british officer , interrupting the ritual suicide of elesin , a yoruba tribe official .  FTP  , name this author of death and the king 's horseman , a nobel laureate and playwright from nigeria . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-34-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-61-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-22-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-57-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-57-0|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-58-0|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-57-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-37-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-57-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-58-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-54-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-61-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-57-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-37-1|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-57-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-0|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-57-0|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-58-1
7305 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| train ||| in one of this authors novels , the narrator admires the gambler hat , and tells of the carpenter popo who never builds anything useful and the poet b. wordsworth who is still working on the first line of his epic poem . in addition to miguel street , this author wrote about salim , who opens a shop across from a big burger franchise in a country ruled by the big man . in another novel , this author wrote about a six fingered journalist who is tricked into marrying into the tulsi family while working as a sign painter .  FTP  , name this trinidadian author of a house for mr. biswas and a bend in the river . ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-37-1
329942 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's novels , emelda leaves popo and bogart returns to the titular location `` to be a man among men '' according to hat in this writer 's novel entitled miguel street . priya , unlike sahib , advises an american marriage to a black maid for santosh in this writer 's novel entitled in a free state . in one of this writer 's novels , the former slave metty , unlike ferdinand , frames the illegal possession of ivory on the good hearted salim while shama learns to love mohun in another novel .  FTP  , name this trinidadian writer who wrote a bend in the river and a house for mr. biswas . ||| 88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-20-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-34-0|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-52-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-43-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-55-0|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-60-0
118765 ||| History ||| Cuba ||| train ||| in this nation , calixto garcia and others who refused to accept the pact of zanjon fought a continuation of another conflict known as the little war . generals who accepted the aforementioned peace included maximo gomez and antonio maceo , who supported a man whose grito de yara began the ten years war , carlos manuel de cespedes . the final war for independence in this nation saw the atrocities of butcher weyler , and in 1895 , the death of its early leader jose marti .  FTP  , name this caribbean nation which gained its independence from spain after a war which the united states began after the sinking of the uss maine in its port of havana . ||| 12-115-0|28-81-1
109168 ||| Social_Science ||| Montana ||| test ||| makoshika and medicine rocks are among the state parks in this state , while federally administered areas include the grant-kohrs ranch . the milk , marias , and tongue rivers are among the smaller waterways in this state , while the flathead enters the clark fork of a larger river near lake pend oreille . visitors here can see the charles m. russell museum along with the museum of the rockies or visit the sites of the battles of big hole and canyon creek . the bitterroot mountains divide it from idaho , and in the south lie three entrances to yellowstone park . home of the big sky , this is ,  FTP  what treasure state with capital at helena ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-47-1|d3d3551ef48c8972edd885f0c5b3b776a1f46152-55-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-57-1|8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-55-0
6675 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| in melvilles billy budd , captain vere takes his nickname starry from this authors poem upon appleton house . he wrote that the irish are ashamed / to see themselves in one year tamed in a horatian ode . this poet also wrote a series of poems about a figure against gardens and to the glowworms . this author of the mower is most famous for a narrator who discusses his vegetable love growing until the conversion of the jews , but regrets times winged chariot hurrying near .  FTP  , name this british poet who penned the lines had we but world enough and time , this coyness , lady , were no crime in to his coy mistress . ||| 6-24-1|52-20-1|123-107-1|14-110-1|9-49-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-41-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-48-1|15-104-0|115-65-1
106533 ||| Social_Science ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| dev ||| in the city in which he reigns , he is allowed to sleep with the bride before the husband , and the axe might of heroes as well as the bow anshan were created specifically for him . he attempts to gain immortality by fighting off sleep for six days and seven nights , and he was told to let lugulbanda guide him to victory against the guardian of the cedar forest . the son of ninsun , he and his friend killed humbaba , and the bull of heaven is sent to kill him , but after killing it , ishtar uses disease to kill his best friend enkidu .  FTP  , identify this subject of a babylonian epic . ||| 18-51-1|30-117-1|42-54-1|31-105-1
358065 ||| Literature ||| Jules Verne ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , scientists in the title location become enemies due to the crimean war . this author of the adventures of three englishmen and three russians in south africa also wrote a novel about a group of prisoners who escape and meet prince dakkar at the title geographical formation they name for abraham lincoln . in addition to the mysterious island , this author wrote a novel in which phileas fogg wagers he can pull of the title feat , and another novel in which pierre arronax discovers the nautilus .  FTP  , name this author who penned around the world in eighty days and created captain nemo in twenty thousand leagues under the sea . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-51-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-53-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-42-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-33-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-45-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-56-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-45-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-44-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-50-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-43-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-38-1
103385 ||| Social_Science ||| Vietnam ||| train ||| the bahnar and sedang groups are some of the `` montagnards '' who live in the hills of this country , which was the birthplace of the secret society known as the hoa hao . descendants of immigrants often live in cholon , and its highest areas may be found near the clear river . a notable museum here is the cercle sportif , while a refugee movement from this country in the 1970s was the origin of the term `` boat people. `` its large cities include hua and a capital found on the red river .  FTP  , name this country which also includes the mekong river , the gulf of tonkin , and the city of hanoi . ||| aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-51-1
4220 ||| History ||| Japan ||| train ||| this country signed the security treaty with the u.s. in 1951 , an agreement that was strengthened in the 1960 treaty of mutual cooperation and security , and the treaty of san francisco allowed the u.s. to occupy it . it knew american sailing vessels as black ships , and a contingent of americans anchored in uraga harbor signed a convention with this country in 1854 . the u.s. exchanged six diplomatic notes with it in 1907 that limited passports issued by this country , an accord known as the gentleman 's agreement .  FTP  , name this country which , on august 6 and august 9 , 1945 , saw its cities hiroshima and nagasaki devastated by atomic bombs . ||| 1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-52-1
377393 ||| History ||| John Tyler ||| train ||| after this president vetoed henry clay '' s bill to resurrect a national bank , clay and this president '' s whole cabinet , save secretary of state daniel webster , resigned . this president was on the battleship princeton when one of its guns exploded , killing the secretary of the navy and six others . this president '' s goal of the annexation of texas was completed by joint resolution of congress six days before his term ended . he remains the only president whose death wasn '' t officially mourned in washington , dc , due to his later service in the congress of the confederacy .  FTP  , name this president who succeeded william henry harrison . ||| d3af4e52843439c655ecd34efcdee31e29847f0b-54-0|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-40-0
321176 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| test ||| this thinker compares the activity of the retina with yin and yang , in that it is composed of two separate parts that seek to reunite . one of this man '' s works supports works of monism , such as the upanishads , and this philosopher described three forms of freedom in his on the freedom of the will . this philosopher deduced that people perceive their bodies through two concepts that differ due to alternate human perspectives and described aesthetics as appealing because it involves images occupying our mind , which in his doctrine , he defined as evil .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote on vision and colors and the world as will and representation . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-52-0|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-29-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-56-0|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-45-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-56-1|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-57-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-59-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-57-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-61-0|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-35-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-62-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-55-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-58-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-58-0
359423 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s works , a man kills mceachern with a chair after he calls bobbie a harlot , while in another work , the title character murders homer barron with arsenic and then sleeps next to his corpse . this author of `` a rose for emily '' also wrote a novel in which a character looking for lucas burch meets byron bunch , and that work about lena grove sees joanna burden murdered , possibly by joe christmas . another of his works tells the tale of quentin and benjy compson and is set in yoknapatawpha county .  FTP  , name this american author of light in august and the sound and the fury . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-59-0|3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-56-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-49-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-55-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-55-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-30-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-33-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-56-0|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-60-0
1984 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| train ||| in 1770 he attempted to buy into george croghan 's new colony of vandalia , but the boston tea party interrupted the plan . he left his family estate at pope 's creek after his father 's death and became a surveyor , in which capacity he laid out the town of belhaven , virginia . his diary of service under robert dinwiddie established his literary reputation , but his early military career came to a dismal end at fort necessity . although he had already led the society of the cincinnati he agreed to lead the army in 1798 , having established his martial reputation at trenton , princeton , and yorktown .  FTP  , name this first president . ||| a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-56-1
2380 ||| History ||| Herbert Hoover ||| train ||| this president 's nomination of john parker to the supreme court was not approved after backlash from organized labor and the naacp . though the clark memorandum was written during his predecessor 's administration , this man attempted to implement it by withdrawing troops from nicaragua and haiti . this man appointed george wickersham to chair a commission that produced the report lawlessness in law enforcement and found the volstead act to be unenforceable . before becoming president , this man had served as head of the u.s. food administration and secretary of commerce .  FTP  , taking public blame for the bonus army fiasco and ineffectively dealing with the great depression probably cost what thirty-first president his 1932 re-election bid ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-52-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-56-1
323655 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| train ||| one of his works shows an hourglass hanging above the title figure hunched over a desk , with a sleeping dog next to a lion in the foreground ; another portrays an hourglass held by a bearded creature in a dark wood standing near a hoglike spearman . in addition to st. jerome in his study and knight , death , and the devil , this man 's engravings include an anatomically incorrect beast , rhinoceros , and a symbolic work containing a 4-by-4 panel of numbers , yet another hourglass , geometric shapes , and a pensive angel , melancholia i .  FTP  , name this reformation-era german artist famous for woodcuts depicting the four horsemen of the apocalypse . ||| 5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-23-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-3-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-23-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-50-0|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-31-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-32-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-36-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-51-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-15-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-14-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-54-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-25-1
102461 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Turing machine ||| train ||| these mathematical objects were synthesized by martin davis with emil posts model , resulting in a particularly simple post- version of them . one of these was the basis for the ace , which appeared a decade after they were introduced to provide a diagonal solution to the entscheidungsproblem in on computable numbers . the set of these is isomorphic to the set of procedures in lambda calculus according to a thesis named for the inventor of lambda calculus and for the namesake of these devices . every computable algorithm corresponds to one of these objects , which has a several-instruction read/write head and infinite tape .  FTP  , name these model computers named for a british computer science pioneer . ||| 879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-51-0
121738 ||| History ||| Switzerland ||| dev ||| regions in this modern-day nation fought a war in the 1440s over the succession rights to the duchy of toggenburg . peasants in this nation formed the league of huttwil and rose up in 1653 . the ruetlischwur is an oath of allegiance that men in this country swore to become `` eidgenosses. `` its three oldest regions joined in the federal charter to form a league of three `` forest '' polities . heinrich bullinger was a reformer in this nation , where religious strife prompted the two kappel wars . this nation was the home of huldrych zwingli , who led a reformation in zurich .  FTP  , name this canton-composed country with a longstanding policy of neutrality . ||| 23-44-1|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-48-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-46-1|52-77-1|43-118-1
318083 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this poet states that `` life is real ! life is earnest ! '' in his poem `` a psalm of life . '' he wrote `` the jewish cemetery at newport , '' and his poetry collections include voices of the night and tales of a wayside inn . in another of his poems , john alden loves priscilla , but his friend , the title character , is also in love with her . that poem , `` the courtship of miles standish , '' was written after his poem about minnehaha , who lives near gitche gumee along with her husband hiawatha .  FTP  , name this poet of evangeline and `` paul revere 's ride . '' ||| 49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-54-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-15-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-38-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-48-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-47-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-53-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-15-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-54-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-9-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-47-0|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-53-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-10-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-46-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-7-1
382180 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this author '' s enormous popularity in his lifetime led to him being dubbed one of the five fireside poets , since families would gather round the hearth to read his poems . lectures on goethe inspired his a psalm of life , which was collected in voices in the night with a poem where the title character stands ―under a spreading chestnut-tree‖ , the village blacksmith . his most well-known poem contains the lines ―by the shores gitche gummee / by the shining big-sea- water / stood the wigwam of nokomis‖ and tells of the title character '' s love for minniehaha .  FTP  , who is this poet of paul revere '' s ride and the song of hiawatha ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-39-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-37-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-45-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-52-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-51-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-49-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-52-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-47-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-54-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-46-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-34-1
366620 ||| Literature ||| Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam ||| train ||| the narrator of this poem hears a voice in a tavern cry `` awake my little ones and fill the cup before life 's liquor in its cup be dry . '' the narrator of this poem describes a second person as `` beside me singing in the wilderness '' in a section which gives the eugene o'neil play ah wilderness its name . this poem also includes the image of a `` moving finger '' which `` writes , and having write moves on , '' after discussing a `` loaf of bread , a flask of wine , a book of verse , and thou . ''  FTP  , name this series of persian quatrains by omar khayyam . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-38-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-39-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-52-0|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-39-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-37-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-44-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-50-1
339283 ||| Science ||| Ester ||| train ||| tischenko names a disproportionation reaction that forms these compounds following a 1,3 hydride shift . one reaction that forms these compounds uses dmap with a mixed anhydride and is named for yamaguchi . a reaction between a cyclic ketone and a peroxyacid can generate these compounds , while a functionality where three alkoxy groups bond a single carbon is known as an ortho-this . an intramolecular reaction between two examples of this functionality is named for dieckmann ; that reaction is a special case of the claisen condensation . these compounds are reacted with a base in saponification .  FTP  , name these organic compounds known for their pleasant smells , which feature an alkoxy group bound to a carbonyl . ||| aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-44-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-53-1|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-48-0
356154 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| test ||| his first published work was `` the strange work , '' and he won a notable literary prize for his later short story `` prize stock . '' one of his novels depicts a a mythical alternate history where a trickster god battles the imperial guard . along with `` the game of contemporaneity , '' he also wrote a novel about a man named bird and his struggle with his mentally handicapped son , `` a personal matter . '' another novel where villagers play american football and mitsusaburo and takashi fight against the emperor shows the increasing influence of america on the author 's own country .  FTP  name this nobel prize-winning japanese author of the silent cry . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-38-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-57-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-57-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-56-1|d3af4e52843439c655ecd34efcdee31e29847f0b-56-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-43-1|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-58-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-39-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-39-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-52-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-58-0
103095 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Poland ||| train ||| one composer from this country wrote a `` solemn march in honor of the immortal national bard , '' and another wrote the opera the supposed miracle . another of its composers adapted paradise lost in 1978 but may be better known for the anaklasis . that man wrote a piece , scored for fifty-two strings , which uses whistling harmonics and quarter-tone clusters to recall a 1945 event , the threnody for the victims of hiroshima . another composer from this country wrote the symphony of sorrowful songs , while another one wrote a big mess of nocturnes , preludes , and etudes for the piano .  FTP  , name this home country of frederic chopin and krystof penderecki . ||| 1-109-1|30-60-1|73-79-1
350686 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| in work by this author , the protagonist recalls a dream where she is atop a pillar and while too scared to jump down , will only be at peace once she is aground . a man named kurt is dragged into the unhappy marriage of edgar and alice in another work by this author . in another work , agnes , the daughter of indra , descends down to earth to witness the struggles of humans . this author of a dream play wrote a work which includes the unseen count as well as the cook christina , whose husband jean eventually hands a razor to the title character .  FTP  , name this swedish author of miss julie . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-18-1|0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-58-0|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-47-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-58-0|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-52-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-54-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-60-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-30-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-54-0|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-52-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-47-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-10-0
335523 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| train ||| mr. head disowns his grandson nelson when he runs into a black woman 's grocery bag in one short story by this author . in another work , the bible salesman manley pointer steals the prosthetic leg of hulga hopewell . in addition to `` good country people , '' this writer described the return to taulkinham and the eventual death in a ditch of hazel motes in wise blood . a road sign provides the title in `` the life you save may be your own . '' john wesley and june star are killed by the misfit in a short story by ,  FTP  , what southern gothic author of `` a good man is hard to find '' ||| f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-33-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-32-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-53-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-59-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-55-0|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-54-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-50-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-41-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-56-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1
337991 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| train ||| julian 's mother tries to give a black woman 's child a penny and dies from the blow she receives in one story by this author . in another , tom shiftlett revives a dead car for mrs. crater and then takes her slow daughter lucynell to the hot spot , where he abandons her . those two stories are titled `` everything that rises must converge '' and `` the life you save may be your own . '' red sammy appears in this author 's work about the misfit 's murder of the grandmother .  FTP  , name this southern gothic author of `` good country people '' and `` a good man is hard to find '' . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-11-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-46-0|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-17-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-47-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-13-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-43-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-54-1
355896 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| one of this author 's plays begins with a prologue by the senecan ghost machiavel ; the main character of that play poisons his daughter abigail for joining a nunnery and becoming a christian . this writer wrote a poem which sir walter raleigh penned a `` nymph 's reply '' to , whose speaker asks the reader to `` come live with me and be my love . '' this author created a character who falls into his own boiling cauldron at the end of one play , the jewish merchant barabas .  FTP  , identify this elizabethan-era playwright and possible spy , the author of the jew of malta and `` the passionate shepherd to his love . '' ||| 070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-51-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-23-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-30-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-46-1|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-31-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-43-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-14-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-43-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-53-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-40-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-54-1
110384 ||| Literature ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| in another work , this character 's grandson returns home after studying in england thanks to a scholarship from the upu , but he is eventually arrested for corruption . in the work in which this character appears , a man who sells this character 's yams brings him bags of cowries and news of the demise of abame while he is staying in mbanta for seven years . this character , who commits suicide after realizing the clan leaders of umuofia will not fight against the british ; this occurred after he exiled himself when his gun accidentally went off , killing ogbuefi ezeudu 's son .  FTP  , name this protagonist of chinua achebe 's things fall apart . ||| 18-87-1|30-102-1|52-13-1|19-67-1|88-79-0
359334 ||| Literature ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| | at the age of 18 , he threw the cat in one of the best wrestling matches in years . when the village oracle ordained that the boy ikemefuna must die , he did the deed , even though the boy called him father . after accidentally killing a boy in the midst of a ceremony with his gun , he left umuofia for his mother '' s land , where he was told , `` mother is supreme . '' his pride prevented him from heeding this advice , and on his return argued for war against the whites , killing a man before hanging himself .  FTP  , name this tribal leader from things fall apart . | ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-47-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-49-0|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-49-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-11-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-49-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-51-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-26-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-27-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-19-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-44-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-14-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-28-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-28-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-34-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-49-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-25-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-16-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-15-1
371781 ||| Literature ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| in another work , this character 's grandson returns home after studying in england thanks to a scholarship from the upu , but he is eventually arrested for corruption . in the work in which this character appears , a man who sells this character 's yams brings him bags of cowries and news of the demise of abame while he is staying in mbanta for seven years . this character , who commits suicide after realizing the clan leaders of umuofia will not fight against the british ; this occurred after he exiled himself when his gun accidentally went off , killing ogbuefi ezeudu 's son .  FTP  , name this protagonist of chinua achebe 's things fall apart . ||| 2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-43-1
356958 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| this man '' s name prefixed with `` neo '' has been given to the views in fairfield osborn '' s our plundered planet and a 1968 book by paul ehrlich . this former preacher wrote an essay responding to william godwin , and was named in an 1838 diary after being read on board the beagle by charles darwin . this man argued at first in favor of the corn laws , and noted a difference between a geometrically-increasing quantity and the arithmetically-increasing production of food , which would lead to starvation .  FTP  , name this british economist , a rival of ricardo whose essay on the principle of population warned of the problems of unchecked population growth . ||| 4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-43-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-54-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-36-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-51-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-62-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-46-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-41-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-53-0|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-49-0|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-49-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-46-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-48-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-48-1
358156 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| in one work , this man became the first to describe the demand schedule . that same work sees him refute say '' s law , claiming gluts can exist in the short-run , while this man contends rent only exists in cases of surplus in `` an inquiry into the nature and progress of rent . '' influential to alfred russell wallace and charles darwin , some believe his theories point to a namesake catastrophe . in his most famous work , he argues that food production grows arithmetically while population increases geometrically , as part of his namesake growth model .  FTP  , name this british economist who wrote `` an essay on the principle of population . '' ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-49-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-45-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-45-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-48-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-54-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-59-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-55-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-44-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-46-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-46-0|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-42-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-44-0|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-44-1
366233 ||| Literature ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| in one play by this writer , pelasgus allows a group of women to gain shelter in argos . that work originally was part of the danaid tetralogy . aristotle credited him for adding a second actor in addition to the chorus to his plays , and some of the fragments attributed to him include nereids and proteus . a group of plays he wrote ends with a murder trial argued by apollo and leading to a renaming of the furies . that murder trial is for the death of aegisthus and clytemnetra at the hands of orestes . name this playwright of the suppliants , the persians , and seven against thebes , whose agamemnon begins his oresteia trilogy . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-23-0|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-37-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-51-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-32-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-47-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-50-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-49-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-46-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-47-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-59-0|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-57-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-46-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-29-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-56-0
364638 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s short stories , theodore marries a wealthy woman to avoided being drafted , so the protagonist goes to work for mathilde aubain . that protagonist , felicité , owns a parrot who flies around above her deathbed . in another of his works , rosanette and dambreuse have affairs with frederic moreau , who really loves marie arnoux . in the most famous work by this author of `` a simple heart '' , and the sentimental education , lheureux loans money to the title doctor '' s wife , who has affairs with leon and rudolphe before committing suicide by swallowing arsenic .  FTP  , name this french author of madame bovary . ||| eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-60-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-61-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-57-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-56-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-56-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-46-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-56-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-27-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-48-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-54-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-53-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-56-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-28-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-51-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-61-0
102457 ||| Literature ||| Crime and Punishment ||| train ||| at one point in this novel , the head-clerk obliges the main character by hunting around his room for the main characters sock . in a vivid dream , the main character relives a scene from his childhood in which he kisses a horses head after a drunken peasant beats the horse to death , while in another episode in this novel , lebezyatnikov witnesses a crime , which exposes luzhin . later , the protagonist recognizes a man who has been crushed by a carriage , and brings that man , marmeladov , back to his daughter sonya .  FTP  , name this novel in which a pawnbroker and her sister are killed by raskolnikov , written by dostoyevsky . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-49-1|ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-50-1
323749 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| dev ||| in one work by this author , the protagonist gives a hare-skin jacket to a mysterious man who saves him in a snowstorm , before falling in love with the title character at orenburg . in addition to the captain 's daughter , this man reworked the legend of don juan in `` the stone guest , '' and wrote of evgenii 's death at the hands of a statue in `` the bronze horseman . '' he also wrote verse novels about a man who kills lensky in a duel over olga , and about a tsar whose death leads to the time of troubles .  FTP  , name this russian author who penned eugene onegin and boris godunov . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-31-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-46-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-24-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-59-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-61-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-27-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-51-0|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-54-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-39-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-50-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-37-0|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-58-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-52-1
363290 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| one of this man '' s poems follows a knight who is aided by the finn in tracking down his bride , who has been kidnapped by the sorcerer chernomor , and one of his plays features the defection of basmanov against feodor , the son of the titular czar . in addition to ruslan and lyudmila and boris godunov , he wrote a short story in which hermann manipulates lizaveta to learn a gambling secret from an old woman whom he accidentally kills . another of his works follows an aristocrat who rejects tatiana larina and kills his best friend vladimir lensky .  FTP  , name this russian author of the queen of spades and the novel-in-verse eugene onegin . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-36-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-57-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-34-1|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-38-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-57-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-48-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-36-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-57-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-57-0|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-56-0|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-56-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-36-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-34-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-53-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-55-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-54-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-54-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-1
331209 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| at the end of one poem in this man 's collection , men and women , the title character `` yet dauntless '' sets his slug-horn to his lips and blows . in addition to `` childe roland to the dark tower came , '' he wrote about a man who wraps porphyria 's yellow hair around her neck and strangles her . he is best known for a work in which duke of ferrara reflects upon a woman who had `` a heart too soon made glad , too easily impressed '' and did not appreciate the duke 's `` nine-hundred years old name . ''  FTP  , what british poet wrote dramatic monologues including `` my last duchess '' ||| 617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-27-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-59-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-25-0|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-45-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-56-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-58-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-47-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-54-1
320371 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| several scholars have noted the influence of wilhelm dilthey on this thinker , who at times described his works as a study in the `` hermeneutics of being . '' the incomplete second half of his most famous work was to be a complete history of philosophy , culminating in its destruction . other scholars have noted a major shift in this thinker '' s philosophy which they term the `` kehre . '' his most famous work begins by inquiring about an entity about to consider its own being ; he called that entity dasein .  FTP  , name this philosopher who drew controversy for affiliating himself with the nazi party after the publication of his work being and time . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-38-1|fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-53-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-53-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-55-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-55-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-51-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-21-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-48-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-53-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-49-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-23-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-53-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-53-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-48-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-50-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-31-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
366017 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| after pelops killed myrtilus , this deity cleansed pelops of his blood guilt at oceanus . this god owns a three-legged table that can run around by itself , and during the gigantomachy , he wounded mimas . his failed attempt at raping athena led to the birth of erichthonius , although it was his splitting of zeus '' s head that led to athena '' s birth in the first place . at his birth , he was thrown down from mount olympus and nursed back to health on lemnos . he once caught his wife in a net in the act of adultery with ares .  FTP  , name this husband of aphrodite and greek god of the forge . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-32-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-52-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-54-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-26-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-20-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-52-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-31-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-47-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-53-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-43-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-43-0|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-39-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-43-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-43-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-19-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-44-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-48-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-31-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-36-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-39-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-14-0|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-27-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-52-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-31-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-57-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-32-1
355278 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Messiah (Handel) ||| train ||| one aria in this work features the composer '' s only ever tempo marking of prestissimo in its depiction of the `` refiner '' s fire . '' a brief instrumental interlude in this piece gets its title from a rustic wind instrument . that movement is a `` pastoral symphony '' called `` pifa , '' and other movements of this piece are the arias `` but who may abide '' and `` i know that my redeemer liveth . '' its libretto , compiled by charles jennens , consists mostly of texts from the king james bible . featuring the `` hallelujah '' chorus ,  FTP  , name this oratorio about the life of christ by george frideric handel . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-48-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-57-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-44-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-45-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-33-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-40-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-58-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-34-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-48-0|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-48-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-48-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-33-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-47-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-50-1
110500 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this composer reworked the music for the ballet ala i lolli into his scythian suite , while he composed a symphony-concerto for mstislav rostropovich , inspiring a similar work by shostakovich . a poem by balmont inspired his visions fugitive set for piano , while valery bryusovs novel the fiery angel was the basis of his opera of the same name . the march is the most famous section of his opera the love for three oranges , while the troika is the fourth movement of his lieutenant kije suite . better known for the opera war and peace and his ballets cinderella and romeo and juliet , this is ,  FTP  , which this russian composer of peter and the wolf ||| 64-83-1|18-79-1|30-44-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|43-78-1
109998 ||| Social_Science ||| Baruch Spinoza ||| dev ||| his major work divides nature into the `` naturing '' and the `` natured. `` the third part of that work by this author defines all modifications of the power of the body as `` confused ideas '' in the chapter `` on the origin and nature of the emotions. `` happiness is made dependent on the will to exist in this author 's next chapter , `` of human bondage. `` he had burned some bridges by advocating the subordination of church to state in the theological-political treatise , and when he was accused of denying free will and advocating pantheism , he was condemned by both catholics and jews .  FTP  , name this dutch jew who wrote ethics . ||| 9-73-1
359094 ||| Literature ||| As I Lay Dying (novel) ||| dev ||| at the end of this work , one character obtains a record player and a new set of teeth . another character seeking medicine for an abortion is taken advantage of by mcgowan . one character in this novel is the illegitimate son of reverend whitfield , and a carpenter in this novel has cement poured on his broken leg after a disastrous attempt to ford a river . gillespie '' s barn is set afire by one character , and another character claims that his mother is a fish . cash builds a coffin for his mother in this work .  FTP  , name this novel largely narrated by darl following the bundren family , a work by william faulkner . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-54-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-54-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-56-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-55-0|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-53-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-53-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-15-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-54-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-57-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-56-0|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-29-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-24-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-57-1
355975 ||| Science ||| Phosphorus ||| train ||| occupational exposure to one form of this element can cause one 's jawbone to glow in the dark , and this element inhibits acetylcholine breakdown . with four oxygen atoms , this element forms a common anion with a charge of negative three which is present in detergent and fertilizer and can cause eutrophication ; three of those ions are also present in living cells ' most common energy carrier . though this element 's black form is the most stable , it is more commonly present in its white form , used in incendiary weapons , and its red form , used in match heads .  FTP  , name this element below nitrogen on the periodic table with symbol p . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-38-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-36-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-40-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-37-0|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-24-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-53-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-42-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-43-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-38-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-52-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-43-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-53-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-17-0|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-44-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-48-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-46-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-36-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-23-0|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-52-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-28-1
321573 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| a technique named for allen that uses spectroscopic data to measure this quantity runs into difficulties with d and f block electrons , while this quantity is used to plot species on jensen 's triangle . this quantity is proportional to the effective nuclear charge divided by a surface area term , in a result by allred and rochow . one way to calculated this quantity is simply to average the ionization energy and electron affinity , but the most common definition of this quantity is based on dissociation energies ; those scales are named for mulliken and pauling .  FTP  , name this quantity that summarizes the ability of an atom to attract electrons and is approximately four for flourine . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-44-0|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-56-1|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-29-0|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-40-1
6669 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| train ||| this author included events like the four days battle and the great fire of london in his long poem about the year 1666 . this author used sicily as the setting for a comedy in which rhodophil and palamede fall in love with each others fiancs while leonidas overthrows the usurper polydamas . this author of marriage a la mode and annus mirabilis depicted antony and cleopatra in his all for love . this writer used the story of a rebellion against king david as an allegory on current events like the popish plot in one work .  FTP  , name this restoration author who mocked thomas shadwell in macflecknoe and wrote the hind and the panther and absalom and achitophel . ||| 33-23-1|94-117-0|45-25-0|102-113-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-25-0|29-56-0|50-122-0|72-66-1|15-31-0|112-96-1
324916 ||| History ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| the leaders of the anti-western boko haram operating in this country were targeted in an attack on its bauchi state . recently this country saw deadly sectarian violence in the city of jos . david mark presides over this country 's senate . in november 2009 , its president went to saudi arabia to treat his pericarditis , which resulted in good luck jonathan being named its acting president in february 2010 . between november and february , the mend called off a cease-fire in a contested oil-rich region , and one of its citizens boarded a flight to detroit with explosives in his underwear .  FTP  , identify this country currently led by umaru yar'adua , whose capital is lagos . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-47-1
6537 ||| Literature ||| Norway ||| train ||| one work set in this country ends when the dog aesop is shot by his owner thomas glahn , while the title character of a trilogy about this country assists in the murder of eline to marry a knight in the first part entitled the wreath . in another work from this country the people 's herald withdraws its support for dr. stockmann 's claim that the bathes are contaminating the local water , and in another work nils krogstad 's blackmail leads to nora leaving her husband torvald helmer .  FTP  , an enemy of the people and a doll 's house are set in this country , the home of knut hamsun , sigrid undset , and henrik ibsen . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-33-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-56-0
319054 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| dev ||| in one of this man 's poems , the speaker asks `` and who are you that draws your veil across the stars '' in addition to `` let america be america again , '' this poet wrote about a woman who complains that she `` ai n't got nobody to share bed '' in the poem `` 50-50 . '' another one of this man 's works begins with an instructor 's directions to `` go home and write a page tonight '' and yet another features a `` drowsy syncopated tune . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` theme for english b '' and `` the weary blues , '' a leading figure of the harlem renaissance . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-43-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-52-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-52-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-51-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-54-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-52-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-51-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-42-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-45-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-52-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-51-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-52-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-49-1
316699 ||| Literature ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| this subject of the herman melville poem `` the portent '' was the subject of a propagandist `` authorized '' biography by james redpath . the magazine of the weather underground was named after the site of one of this man 's deeds . robert penn warren 's first published book attempted to debunk myths about this man and was a biography subtitled the making of a martyr . a poem by john greenleaf whittier repeated the legend that this man kissed a slave baby as he was led to the gallows .  FTP  , name this anti-slavery radical whose `` body '' provides the title of a stephen vincent benet poem about this man 's raid on harper 's ferry . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-29-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-58-1|e26effda14d277ca892ffd90e2a38cfab2fb83e2-61-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-22-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-55-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-55-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-44-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-57-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-59-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-46-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-13-1
103016 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| a suggestion that a clergyman marry his cousin revolts the cousin in question , who later turns down yet another proposal in this novel . one character is bribed into marrying the younger sister of the woman he loves ; that woman changes her feelings about his failed marriage proposal after seeing the display . luckily , georgiana and mr. wickham had never followed through on their plans to elope , leaving him free to marry lydia . the opening of the work declares `` that a single man in possession of a good fortune , must be in want of a wife. ``  FTP  , mr. darcy and elizabeth marry after all in what `` romantic comedy '' by jane austen ||| b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-59-0
8862 ||| Science:Biology ||| Xylem ||| train ||| libriform fibers are long pit-containing cells found throughout this tissue , and perforation plates found at the ends of this tissue can be described as simple , foraminate , or scalariform . the primary type of this tissue is located closest to the pith , and it is made up of tracheid vessels in most conifers with trachea elements performing most of its function . this tissue must use the evaporation of water at mesophyll cells in leaves and negative back-pressure at the roots to carry out its function in a process called transpirational pull , which allows water and minerals to travel up through plants .  FTP  , identify this dead vascular tissue in plants that functions differently from phloem . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-54-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-56-1|fd7761007f7ec6e2b95f9eb010df3fb724e1a8e5-49-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-52-1|28-58-1
7303 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| one character in this novel tells a story in which the tortoise loses the smoothness of his shell after being invited to a feast by the birds . reverend smith replaces the tolerant mr. brown in this novel . the protagonist of this work wrestles with amalinze the cat , and is given custody of ikemefuna . an exploding gun causes the protagonist of this work to accidentally kill a boy . enoch unmasks the egwugwu causing the rampage and eventual suicide of the protagonist of this work . this novel takes place in umuofia and takes its title from the yeats poem the second coming .  FTP  name this novel about the igbo okonkwo , a work of chinua achebe . ||| 97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-51-1|19-62-1
350668 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| one man in this novel is killed for repeating the word `` mbaino '' , which confuses those around him . the protagonist of this novel is distressed when his son decides to become a teacher , an action prompted by a man who discusses religion with akunna . the protagonist is welcomed by uchendu after being exiled to mbanta for killing ezeudu '' s son , but returns to his hometown after seven years . in this novel , followed by no longer at ease , nwoye converts to christianity and attends church services in umuofia , but fears the wrath of his father , who eventually hangs himself .  FTP  , identify this novel about okonkwo by chinua achebe . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-43-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-33-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-39-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-45-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-38-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-43-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-54-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-40-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-49-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-30-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-11-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-54-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-37-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-51-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-45-0
6862 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| it was written during a tour of prisons the author made in scandinavia , britain , and the u.s . the author lets us know that the only real events were the bus boycott and the erection of shanty town ; and the only real characters were professor hoernle and ernest oppenheimer . it opens with the protagonist responding to a letter about his sister gertrude and a decision to search for his son absalom . he learns that absalom was involved in the murder of arthur jarvis , whose father james is befriended by reverend stephen kumalo , the protagonist .  FTP  , name this masterful portrayal of post-world war ii south africa , the best-known novel of alan paton . ||| 129-122-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-55-1|114-80-1|46-80-1|60-81-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-45-1
358015 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| test ||| this composer wrote tzigane for the violinist jelly d '' aranyi . one of this composer '' s works for piano contains the movements `` ondine , '' `` le gibet , '' and `` scarbo , '' the last of which was written to be more technically difficult than mily balakirev '' s islamey . a ballet by this composer is about a shepard '' s love for a woman that is helped by pan and some nymphs . this composer of gaspard de la nuit and daphnis and chloe also wrote an orchestral work which features the same tune repeated by many different soloists over an ostinato snare drum .  FTP  , name this french impressionist composer of bolero . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-60-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-62-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-67-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-50-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-64-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-44-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-46-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-62-0|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-28-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-59-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-12-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-62-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-56-1
368090 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| the theme for the `` passacaille '' third movement of this composer '' s a minor piano trio is based on the first theme of its second movement , `` pantoum . '' this composer wrote an orchestral `` choreographic poem '' as an homage to johann strauss , jr . this composer included a `` feria '' and a `` prélude à la nuit '' in his rapsodie espagnole . another of his orchestral works begins with a flute solo over a snare drum ostinato that continues throughout the whole piece , which just repeats the same two tunes while getting louder and louder .  FTP  , name this french composer of la valse , daphnis et chloé and boléro . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-47-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-55-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-40-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-58-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-49-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-63-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-58-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-59-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-62-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-4-0|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-52-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-43-1
355294 ||| Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this man '' s showed that people who have seen each other , but never interacted , are more likely to introduce themselves in unfamiliar situations , known as the `` familiar stranger '' effect . he also dropped letters addressed to `` friends of the nazi party '' and children '' s hospitals on the ground to see which would be mailed . in addition to the lost letter experiment and the small world experiment , he may be better known for an experiment presented as a learning task between `` teachers '' and `` students '' that required subjects to deliver electric shocks .  FTP  , name this psychologist best known for his namesake experiment on obedience to authority . ||| 753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-28-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-53-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-19-0|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-45-0|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-53-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-28-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-61-0|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-64-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-53-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-29-1
110114 ||| Literature ||| Entropy ||| train ||| one man in this work talks about dave , who was sent to oak ridge to work on the manhattan project , and now has to wear lead gloves all the time , an awful break for a piano player . another character tells of a fight with his wife miriam over communication theory . krinkles joins the ex-hungarian freedom fighter sandor rojas in one part of this work ; the other features callisto , who clutches a dying bird to his chest , lives with aubade , and is obsessed with heat-death in his hermetically-sealed abode . published in the kenyon review in 1960 ,  FTP  , name this short story by thomas pynchon about the general idea of disorder . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-50-1
102796 ||| Social_Science ||| Pragmatism ||| test ||| the founder of this term later added an `` i-c '' in the middle to make it ugly enough to be safe from kidnappers because he believed this ideal was being misrepresented in the media . this term was supposedly first used at a meeting of the metaphyscial club , and modern proponents of this school include philosophy and the mirror of nature author richard rorty . its ideas were first written in its founders paper , how to make our ideas clear , and another man associated with this school wrote democracy and education .  FTP  , name this school of philosophy , whose proponents included john dewey and charles sanders peirce , that titles a work by william james . ||| 1-88-0|62-122-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-42-1|27-122-1|3-100-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-57-0
110562 ||| Social_Science ||| Ecuador ||| train ||| it continues to dispute its border between its southern neighbor and this country 's zamora and morona-santiago provinces . cotopaxi is its highest active volcano , while its two major river systems are the esmereldas and the guayas . its three main regions are la costa , la sierra , and el oriente , and its capital is serviced by mariscal sucre international airport . this countrys highest point , chimborazo , is the point on the earths surface farthest from the center , and the capital of this country is surrounded by snow-capped volcanoes like pichincha . owner of the galpagos islands ,  FTP  , name this south american country whose largest city is guayaquil and whose capital is quito . ||| f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-45-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-23-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-43-1|2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-54-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-27-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-55-1
355220 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| one novelist from this country wrote of gemmy fairley '' s adoption by the mcivor family in remembering babylon ; that author is david malouf . its main literary prize is named after the author of my brilliant career , miles franklin . members of the newby and healy families are killed in another novel from this country , the chant of jimmie blacksmith . another writer from this country wrote about a factory owner who saves his jewish employees from liquidation by the nazis in a novel that was later adapted into the film schindler '' s list .  FTP  , name this country of origin of thomas kenneally and peter carey , one of whose protagonists is an aborigine . ||| da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-48-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-61-0|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-53-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-49-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-47-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-46-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-51-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-38-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-46-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-23-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-55-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-30-1
360433 ||| History ||| Australia ||| train ||| since december 2012 , this country has required plain packaging for tobacco , and in july , it switched from a carbon tax to a cap-and-trade system . this country is the home of the wikileaks political party . a detention center on manus island was reestablished in 2012 for asylum seekers to this country , who often aim for this country 's christmas island in dangerously overfilled boats . this country 's labor party was previously headed by julia gillard until she was ousted for kevin rudd in an attempt to win fall elections against the liberal party . kevin rudd nevertheless lost his spot as prime minister of ,  FTP  , what pacific island country now headed by tony abbott ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-58-0|01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-35-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-33-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-51-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-41-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-57-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-54-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-25-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-17-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-26-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-57-1
102921 ||| Social_Science ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| among this rivers tributaries are the klickitat , cowlitz , pend oreille and okanogan , and it passes through the cities of invermere and golden in one country it flows through . among the notable dams along this river include the wanapum , priest rapids , and the bonneville , and the channeled scablands are a series of coulees along this river , the most notable of which gives its name to this rivers most notable dam . flowing through wenatchee , kennewick , and pasco , one of its most treacherous sections for gamers is the dalles . the site of grand coulee dam , and forming a large part of the oregon-washington border ,  FTP  , name this river . ||| 4966f97f75f50dd62bb34a06800c673b341f3368-52-0|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-50-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-55-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-34-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-56-0|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-54-1
371892 ||| Literature ||| Gabriel García Márquez ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which the protagonist is thanked for making the widow nazaret a whore and later conducts a four month affair with barbara lynch . this author wrote a novel in which a character who is constantly swarmed by yellow butterflies , mauricio , is shot and paralyzed while attempting to conduct an affair with meme . he wrote a novel in which juvenal urbino '' s death allows fermina daza to reunite with florentino ariza and one which chronicles the lives of jose arcadio , colonel aureliano , and the rest of the buendia family in macondo .  FTP  , name this author of love in the time of cholera and one hundred years of solitude . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-36-1
120139 ||| Science:Biology ||| Liver ||| train ||| its cells may accumulate lipofuscin when lysosomes accumulate residue over time , whereas vitamin a and fat are stored in cells that lie beneath the endothelial cells in this organ . along with the aforementioned ito cells found in the space of disse , other cells in this organ are star-shaped macrophages that release cytokines and reactive oxygen species . besides storing hemosiderin , they mainly act as macrophages in the sinusoids of this organ and are called kupffer cells . having cells arranged in cords , this organ can degrade estrogen and insulin along with metabolizing heme into bilirubin . aflotoxin toxicity compounds the likelihood of disease in ,  FTP  , this organ that is afflicted by cirrhosis and hepatitis . ||| 30-122-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-56-0|91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-50-1|62-39-1|47-122-1|9-50-1|50-122-1|73-122-1
300051 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| only the first movement survives of this composer 's 1876 piano quartet in a minor , written in his student days at the vienna conservatory . cowbells are employed in the first `` nachtmusik '' movement of his seventh symphony . the finale of his fourth symphony and his lieder eines fahrenden gesellen both set texts from the german folk poem collection , das knaben wunderhorn . his fifth symphony opens with a funeral march in c-sharp minor and contains an adagietto in f major , while his sixth symphony contains a melody named for his wife , alma .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of symphonies nicknamed `` titan , '' `` tragic , '' and `` resurrection . '' ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-35-0
363418 ||| Literature ||| South Africa ||| train ||| this country is the setting which a harelipped gardener travels through in one novel , and yet another novel in this setting tells of a bakkie being stolen after bam and maureen smales escape a civil war with their servant . in another novel set here , stephen goes to the city in search of his sister gertrude to find his son absalom charged with murder .  FTP  , name this nation that is the setting of the life and times of michael k , july '' s people , and cry , the beloved country , home to authors such as j.m . coetzee , nadine gordimer , and alan paton , who wrote against this nation '' s apartheid . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-43-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-31-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-35-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-49-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-54-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-32-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-36-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-47-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-50-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-23-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-32-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-11-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-9-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-20-1
325521 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which the protagonist befriends an older boy named alfons beck and another about the man who replaces thomas von der trave . another novel by this author , which contains the phrase `` for madmen only '' , is about an intellectual who is suicidal until he meets a woman he decides to obey who is named hermine . in another work by this author , the title character seeks to emulate the illustrious one before becoming a ferryman and joining the samanas . identify this author who wrote about emil sinclair in demian , magister ludi in the glass bead game , harry haller in steppenwolf , and govinda 's friend gotama in siddhartha . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-19-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-26-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-45-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-54-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-45-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-37-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-31-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-56-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-51-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-51-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-50-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-35-1
327993 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| one of this man 's works tells the story of hans giebenrath , who chooses the life of a blacksmith over that of a scholar , in his novel beneath the wheel . he depicted episodes of emil sinclair 's life in the scheinwelt in demian , while he portrayed the composer kuhn 's relationship with opera singer heinrich muoth and the title woman in gertrude . this man wrote a novel in which the protagonist searches for enlightenment with his friend govinda , while in his probably best-known work , the protagonist encounters the saxophonist pablo through hermine , and discovers the magic theatre .  FTP  , name this german-swiss author who wrote siddhartha and created harry haller in steppenwolf . ||| 05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-55-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-45-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-56-0|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-42-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-34-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-59-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-55-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-45-1
356926 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this man compares justified modes of living to `` new suns '' in a work whose preface describes his `` convalescence ; '' that work by this man proposes a demon who tells people they must live their lives over and over , which he termed `` eternal recurrence . '' he described how meekness became a virtue among christians in the genealogy of morals , which discussed the `` slave morality . '' one of his title characters comes down from a mountain to hail the rising of the übermensch .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who authored the gay science and thus spake zarathustra , which both claimed `` god is dead , '' before he went mad . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-54-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-45-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-30-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-46-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-24-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-46-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-32-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-39-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-53-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-30-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-35-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-28-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-52-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-53-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-29-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-52-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-45-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-55-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-39-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-29-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-46-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-30-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-52-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-46-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
377666 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this man discussed `` first and last things '' in one work , and he claimed that it was irresponsible to blame a predator for being a predator . this author of human , all too human , wrote a book with chapter headings like `` why i am so wise . '' that book was his autobiography , ecce homo , and this man also famously contrasted the apollonian and dionysian in one work . this author also wrote beyond good and evil , and one of his books famously features a man proclaiming `` god is dead ! ''  FTP  , name this theorizer of the ubermensch , a german philosopher behind the gay science and thus spake zarathustra . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-48-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-48-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-29-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-42-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-31-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-45-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-62-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-34-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-29-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-49-1|30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-54-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-53-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-34-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-26-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-26-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-40-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-24-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-23-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-39-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-53-1
372760 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| in the last work of this artist , the titular action is performed on a roman when cupid unlaces his sandals and he loosens of his grip on his spear . he also created a sketch of the third estate gathering to begin the revolution . in addition to mars being disarmed by venus and the tennis court oath , he painted a group of women standing in the middle of a battleground with their babies , making romulus and other soldiers uneasy about continuing their battle , the intervention of the sabine women .  FTP  , name this french revolutionary and neoclassicist who painted several portrayals of napoleon , the death of socrates , and the oath of the horatii . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-35-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-29-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-52-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-40-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-37-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-39-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-51-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-53-0|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-47-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-56-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-44-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-55-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-53-1|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-48-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-57-0|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-55-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-47-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-41-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-46-1
300276 ||| Literature:European ||| Samuel Beckett ||| test ||| one novel by this author features worm and mahood , a body and head stuck in a jar . another work of this author features no characters and is meant to be performed in 35 seconds . this author of breath and the unnamable wrote play in which the title sixty-nine year old listens to recordings he made in his youth . this author of krapp 's last tape wrote a work featuring two characters that live in trashcans and interact with hamm and clov . another work by this author features the arrival of lucky and his slave pozzo .  FTP  , name this author of endgame who wrote about vladimir and estragon in the absurdist work waiting for godot . ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-56-1|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-57-0
7011 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| this author 's characters include a fired teacher whose obsession with blue eyes stems from his father 's drowning death . that character , gimpei , seduces hisako in his magic realist novel the lake . chikako 's birthmark is the life-vision of kikuji in his novel based on the tale of genji . much of his work , including the story of eguchi 's club the house of the sleeping beauties , is classified as neo-sensualism , but he 's best known for portraits of loneliness and beauty like the izu dancer .  FTP  , name this imagist novelist of thousand cranes , the sound of the mountain and the snow country , who won the nobel prize in 1968 . ||| 98-112-0|18-56-1|0-73-1|29-121-1|46-39-1|50-71-0|3-59-0|28-47-0
371726 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| two of his four major types of social action are known as `` affective '' and `` traditional . '' his long work economy and society appeared soon after he delivered an address attacking the aristocracy . the creation of his so-called `` ideal types '' is evident in his analysis of bureaucracy and his essay `` religious rejections of the world and their directions , '' which analyzed western civilization in terms of its charismatic religious leaders , the latter of which became the basis for his most famous idea that calvinism was responsible for the rise of capitalism in western society .  FTP  , name this german sociologist , author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| 3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-59-1
330973 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| this artist worked on the sets for stravinsky 's the firebird and for ravel 's daphnis and chloe . a sinuous blue-clad man hugs the head and neck of a woman in a red dress with a bouquet as a ram plays a cello in his the bride . touching the top of his best known work is the cross atop an orange church with red roof , and in that work a man with a hoe walks towards an upside down woman with a violin in the background , while the foreground sees a green-faced man looking at a goat inside of whose head another goat is being milked .  FTP  , name this painter of i and the village . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-52-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-47-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-12-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-40-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-41-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-57-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-40-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-40-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-57-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-13-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-47-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-38-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-44-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-13-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-24-0
320845 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| this artist depicted the title figure pulling back a red curtain to reveal a man holding a bent cherry tree next to a boy with an axe in parson weems '' fable . another work of his shows a bird '' s eye view of a tall white church steeple passed by the title figure on horseback . he painted three women , one with a teacup , standing in front of a reproduction of emanuel leutze '' s washington crossing the delaware . in addition to the midnight ride of paul revere and daughters of the revolution , he painted a portrait of his sister and his pitchfork-wielding dentist .  FTP  , name this american regionalist painter of american gothic . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-50-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-19-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-48-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-45-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-49-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-56-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-54-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-56-0|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-51-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-37-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-20-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-15-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-36-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-43-0|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-31-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
350762 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| a tour guide can be seen pointing at a house in this artist '' s the birthplace of herbert hoover ; another work deliberately ignored history in favor of a popular poem by henry wadsworth longfellow . three women standing in front of washington crossing the delaware are seen in his daughters of revolution ; a much younger washington standing next to a cherry tree is the subject of his parson weems '' fable . one work by this man is shown on the iowa state quarter , while a house in eldon , iowa inspired a work that shows a man based on byron mckeeby , this man '' s dentist .  FTP  , name this artist of american gothic . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-29-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-26-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-52-0|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-55-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-38-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-30-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-41-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-47-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-28-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-27-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-53-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-29-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-32-1
358078 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| after one organization protested this artist '' s use of stained-glass produced in munich for a world war 1 memorial , this artist made one painting satirizing three old women , one daintily holding a teacup with ringless fingers , as they stand in front of washington crossing the delaware . that painting is daughters of revolution . in this man '' s most famous painting , a red barn stands next to a white house , in front of which are two figures who are not smiling . in that painting by this man , a woman stands next to her father , who wears glasses and is holding a pitchfork .  FTP  , name the artist of american gothic . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-33-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-32-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-23-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-32-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-55-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-54-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-15-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-38-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-47-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-23-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-41-1
320290 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Tiresias ||| test ||| in one story , this man judged kale the most beautiful of the three graces and aphrodite . this figure inspired a man named menoeceus to try and save his home city by jumping from its rampart . this son of chariclo died when he drank from the spring of tilphussa , and sired a daughter named manto . he received one punishment for striking at a pair of mating snakes , and another either for witnessing athena '' s bath or for siding with zeus in a debate with hera about sex .  FTP  , name this man who spent seven years as a woman and whose ghost appears in the odyssey '' s underworld , a blind greek prophet . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-54-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-44-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-52-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-57-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-57-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-52-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-54-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-55-1|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-53-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-15-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-53-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-59-0|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-43-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-49-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-41-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-59-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-57-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-53-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-33-1
316918 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| train ||| in one poem , this man lamented loving a woman `` as black as hell , as dark as night '' ; that poem is one of the twenty-eight poems he addressed to the `` dark lady . '' this poet wrote that `` music hath a far more pleasing sound '' than the voice of his lover , whose `` eyes are nothing like the sun . '' another of this man '' s poems notes that `` every fair from fair sometime declines '' after calling the addresse `` more beautiful and more temperate . ''  FTP  , name this elizabethan poet of `` shall i compare thee to a summer '' s day '' and 153 other sonnets . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-24-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-33-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-34-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-24-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-32-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-47-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-31-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-25-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-54-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-48-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-32-1
371975 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Miles Davis ||| train ||| this man worked with producer teo macero to create the track `` shhh/peaceful '' on an album that featured chick corea and herbie hancock on electric piano . macero also helped this man edit an album that anticipated jazz-rock fusion with tracks like `` pharaoh '' s dance . '' this man imitated the call of a muezzin on the gil evans-penned `` saeta '' from an album that also includes concierto de aranjuez . his most famous album includes the saxophonists cannonball adderley and john coltrane and tracks like `` so what . ''  FTP  , name this jazz trumpeter , whose albums include in a silent way , bitches brew , sketches of spain , and kind of blue . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-42-1
353189 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| in a 1967 article arthur koestler criticized this author for his advocacy of `` the chemical opening of doors into the other world , '' referring to this author 's experimentation with mescaline . theodore gumbrils decides to invent a pair of pneumatic trousers in his parody of post-world war i england , antic hay , and he detailed the social circle of walter bidlake in point counter point . his final novel , 1962 '' s island , serves as a utopian foil to his 1932 dystopian epic set in the year 632 after ford , which centers on john , a `` savage '' brought to a hedonistic society .  FTP  , name this author of brave new world . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-50-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-22-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-54-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-54-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-54-1|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-20-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-48-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-47-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-53-1
330087 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| this composer of the oratorio the seasons also wrote a melody on which the german anthem was based , god save franz the emperor . his symphonies numbers 6 , 7 , and 8 are titled morning , noon , and evening respectively , and he also wrote a series of six paris symphonies . his farewell symphony was composed when he took leave of prince esterhazy , but he is perhaps better known for another oratorio that depicts the birth of the world as described in the book of genesis . the composer of the miracle , military , surprise , and clock symphonies ,  FTP  , identify this austrian composer of the oratorio the creation and the london symphonies . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-55-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-6-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-8-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-48-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-35-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-38-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-10-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-10-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-9-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-35-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-52-0
364413 ||| History ||| Maximilien de Robespierre ||| train ||| this man '' s opposition to brissot '' s proposed war with austria led him to publish the journal `` defender of the constitution . '' with his close ally saint- just , this man ordered and directed the trials of fabre d '' eglantine and jacques hebert . he replaced the atheistic `` cult of reason '' with the deistic `` cult of the supreme being , '' and gained power after danton '' s death . the thermidorian reaction removed him from post as head of the committee of public safety . `` the incorruptible '' was a nickname given to ,  FTP  , what jacobin leader whose guillotining during the french revolution ended the `` reign of terror '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-47-1|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-35-1|4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-53-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-55-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-27-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-58-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-38-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-59-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-40-1|2a9ab18675b45c9d05e13ba5d27268861878158a-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-33-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-50-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-60-1|66a3e41d9f42b100a516f55ef61bff75e3c9c1df-55-0|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-61-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-59-0
366707 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| the title character of one play by this man takes andrea sarti as his pupil and lives with his daughter virginia . in one of this author '' s plays , azdak draws the title object after hearing of grusha '' s actions . in addition to the caucasian chalk circle , this writer penned the lyrics to the song `` pirate jenny '' for a work adopted from a john gay opera . another play by this author sees the title character drive a wagon during the thirty years war with her children eilif , swiss cheese , and the mute kattrin .  FTP  , name this german playwright of the three penny opera and mother courage and her children . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-8-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-60-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-49-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-31-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-25-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-20-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-52-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-1
6499 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| train ||| he meditates on a cobblestone thrown at his grandmother on her wedding day because she married a catholic in his elegies , `` clearances , '' which are found in his collection haw lantern , while his other works include wintering out and station island . the speaker of one poem comments , `` between my finger . . . the squat pen rests ; as snug as a gun '' while observing his father digging , and in the title poem of one work mrs . walls ' mundane explanation of reproduction contrasts with his adventures in the `` flax-dam '' gathering frog spawn .  FTP  , identify this irish poet of death of a naturalist , who translated beowulf . ||| 98-122-0|1-122-1|18-37-1|45-32-1|27-122-1|9-118-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-60-0
342118 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mexico ||| train ||| this country 's town of batopilas once contained lucrative silver mines . multiple classical capital cities in this country have gone by the title `` tollan , '' meaning `` among the reeds . '' this country and its northern neighbor engaged in the long-simmering chamizal border dispute over land created by a shifting riverbed . the fuertes river cuts through copper canyon in this country , whose citizens call the river demarcating much of its northern border the rio bravo del norte . the pyramids of the sun and moon and the avenue of the dead are found in this country 's ancient city of teotihuacan .  FTP  , name this country home of the cities of guadalajara and cancún . ||| 29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-54-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-52-1
104887 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| dev ||| one of this mans poems notes that twenty men crossing a bridge/into a village/are twenty men crossing twenty bridges/into twenty villages , and another claims that the mules that angels ride come slowing down/the blazing passes , from beyond the sun . in addition to metaphors of a magnifico and le monocle de mon oncle , he admonishes the thin men of haddam for not seeing as the title animal walks around the feet of the women around and tells the reader to call the roller of big cigars because the only emperor is the title character .  FTP  , name this insurance salesman and american poet of thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird and the emperor of ice cream . ||| 49-109-0|201-69-1|1-93-1|35-59-0|142-91-1|54-90-1|13-63-1|130-96-0
384941 ||| Science ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| train ||| he lends his name to a feature bordered on the east by fortuna tessera and on the west by lakshmi plenum , and he won the adams prize for proving that the rings of saturn consist of many small particles . his namesake time is used to characterize the transition between elastic- and viscous-type responses . he also lends his name to a set of thermodynamic relations . he added a term proportional to the time derivative of the electric field , the displacement current , to ampere '' s law .  FTP  , name this man who put ampere '' s law , faraday '' s law , and gauss '' s laws together in his 4 equations unifying electromagnetism . ||| 61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-48-0
102435 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| in one episode in this novel , one character tries to get someone to open a window , who then breaks the glass and has his hand grabbed by another unpleasantly cold one . after frances bears her son , hareton , she dies , and her husband is stricken with grief , leading him to disappear after hearing that ellen loves her . mr. and mrs. linton are the proprietors of thrushcross grange , where most of this novel takes place . this story is told by a series of narrators , first lockwood and then nelly dean who tells most of the story to him .  FTP  , name this work about catherine and heathcliff written by emily bronte . ||| 4-122-1|98-81-1|39-105-1|35-122-1|44-122-1|124-122-1|22-119-1|26-120-1|56-37-1|145-47-1|59-122-1|50-122-1|88-78-1|89-122-1|28-48-1|233-122-1|112-118-1|119-94-1|148-122-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-0|115-120-1
319154 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| one of this novel 's character 's dogs is hung on a doorpost , while in another section of this novel a character can read his name but not the date `` 1500 '' . that former character , isabella , runs off to london and there gives birth to linton , while a more prominent character in this story was abused by hindley and abuses hindley 's son in turn , and is distraught when another character marries edgar . this novel sees nelly dean recounts the story to the narrator lockwood , who leaves thrushwood grange and returns to find cathy and hareton are married .  FTP  , identify this novel about catherine earnshaw and heathcliff by emily bronte . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-55-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-56-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-56-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-56-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-39-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-56-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-60-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-57-0|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-54-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-60-0|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-56-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-22-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-44-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-58-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-26-1
327954 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| test ||| one of this novel 's character 's dogs is hung on a doorpost , while in another section of this novel a character can read his name but not the date `` 1500 '' . that former character , isabella , runs off to london and there gives birth to linton , while a more prominent character in this story was abused by hindley and abuses hindley 's son in turn , and is distraught when another character marries edgar . this novel sees nelly dean recounts the story to the narrator lockwood , who leaves thrushwood grange and returns to find cathy and hareton are married .  FTP  , identify this novel about catherine earnshaw and heathcliff by emily bronte . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-29-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-25-1|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-25-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-56-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-46-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-24-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-57-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-60-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-31-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-28-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-20-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-61-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-28-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-44-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-11-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-31-1
355179 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| the title character of one of this man '' s novels is a would-be writer who is in love with ruth morse . the title character of another novel by him is the brutal captain larsen , who captures the protagonist , humphrey van weyden , and makes him labor aboard his ship . those novels are martin eden and the sea wolf . the title character of another of his novels is born of kiche and one eye . his most famous character is at various times owned by hal , judge miller , and thornton , and is a saint bernard named buck .  FTP  , name this american author of white fang and the call of the wild . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-25-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-51-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-54-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-55-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-50-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-56-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-54-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-48-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-26-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-54-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-51-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-51-1
356967 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| test ||| in a dystopian novel by this author , the everhard manuscript details the rise and fall of the the oligarchy . one of his protagonists is haunted by the warning of an old-timer not travel alone in bad weather , before dying of cold after feeling to perform the title action . the most famous protagonists of this author of the iron heel and `` to build a fire '' are a son of kiche who is sold to beauty smith by grey beaver , and a dog who finally becomes free after the death of his last master john thornton .  FTP  , name this creator of buck , the author of white fang and the call of the wild . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-41-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-50-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-57-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-12-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-54-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-53-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-52-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-54-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-44-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-54-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-54-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-38-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-29-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-49-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-35-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-1
334730 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| one of this writer 's works features prime minister proteus and king magnus and is critical of both monarchy and democracy . in another work by this writer , the commissioner mrs. baines accepts a donation from the whiskey distiller horace bodger , and billy walker asks `` what price salvation '' that play 's heroine is a member of the salvation army . in another play by this writer , there are many comic mispronunciations of the name of a title character 's nurse , ftatateeta . another work by him features a bet between colonel pickering and henry higgins . name this irish playwright who wrote the apple cart , caesar and cleopatra , major barbara , and pygmalion . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-49-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-53-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-53-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-33-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-47-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-46-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-49-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-46-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-49-0|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-46-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-53-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-53-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-53-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-11-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-36-1
358030 ||| History ||| Russo-Japanese War ||| train ||| one major battle in this conflict saw one side conduct a u-turn led by the flagship mikasa before crossing the t and being followed by nighttime torpedo boat attacks . that victory for admiral togo came over a fleet that had earlier been involved in the dogger bank incident . beginning with a naval raid on port arthur , the winning side went on to capture that city in a siege as well as completely routing alexei kuropatkin '' s army at the battle of mukden . the battle of tsuhima strait occurred in ,  FTP  , what conflict ended by the teddy roosevelt-mediated treaty of portsmouth , a war that led to the revolution of 1905 in the losing country . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-44-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-35-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-35-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-57-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-45-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-35-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-48-1|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-53-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-56-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-33-0|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-30-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-36-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-47-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-55-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-32-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-55-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-45-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-25-0
366127 ||| Science ||| Pressure ||| train ||| the casimir effect can create a small attractive force which gives a negative value for this quantity , and it can be measured using a pitot tube . the negative gradient of this quantity is the force density , and temperature is related to this quantity along a phase boundary via the clausius-clapeyron equation . bernoulli '' s principle states that the speed of a fluid increases as this quantity decreases . gay-lussac '' s law states that this quantity is directly proportional to temperature and boyle '' s law states that it is inversely proportional to volume .  FTP  , identify this quantity that can be measured in torr or pascals and is defined as the force per unit area . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-50-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-47-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-51-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-53-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-45-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-49-0|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-36-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-40-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-53-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-43-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-59-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-41-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-40-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-44-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-55-1
338635 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| this figure 's father originally married a daughter of eurytion named antigone and was later accused of raping acastus . this figure healed a king of mysia named telephus , and he also avenged antilochus by killing a son of tithonus . in addition to slaying the ethiopian memnon , this man killed the amazon penthesilea . because of a prophecy about this figure being stronger than his father , his mother wed a mortal . this man 's armor was disputed between ajax the greater and odysseus before it went to his son neoptolemus .  FTP  , name this hero whose mother , thetis , dipped him in the river styx , protecting all of him save for his heel . ||| efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-35-0|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-44-1
353413 ||| History ||| Gestalt psychology ||| test ||| a kind of therapy based on this school was developed in the united states by frederick perls . it began as a protest of the school of associationism in the early 20th century , and resulted from in-depth studies involving the `` phi phenomenon . '' roughly translated as `` configuration , '' this school of psychology rests on its five main laws of grouping encompassed by a sixth law , the law of simplicity . it is based on the theory that images are perceived as a whole and not merely as the sum of their individual parts .  FTP  , identify this school of psychology famous for its views of perception and developed by koffka , kohler and wertheimer . ||| a471e6d5e50c7479b1c95b45be14218ec6123485-47-1
334447 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Superior ||| train ||| parks on the shores of this body of water include pukaskwa , pictured rocks , and sleeping giant . it is drained by the st. marys river , which is regulated by the sault locks . the keweenaw peninsula juts into it , and the nipigon river flows into this body of water northeast of thunder bay . one of its islands was colonized by wolves which crossed this lake on winter ice and remained on the island to feed on moose . its islands include the apostle islands and isle royale , and one of its ports is duluth . lying south of ontario and north of the upper peninsula ,  FTP  , name this largest of the great lakes . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-44-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-58-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-56-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-52-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-52-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-30-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-56-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-22-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-37-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-20-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-38-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-56-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-43-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-60-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-56-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-55-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-55-0|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-20-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-56-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-39-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-61-0|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-60-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-41-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-58-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-54-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-56-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-58-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-20-1
344255 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| transcription factors that regulate this compound 's synthesis recognize the sequence tcacnccac ; those transcription factors are activated when high levels of this compound are detected by scaps . this compound is a precursor to glucocorticoids and estrogens , and the synthesis of this compound is regulated by srebps . a decrease in coenzyme q is a side effect of a class of drugs that reduces this compound 's synthesis by inhibiting hmg co-a reductases ; those drugs are called statins . this compound maintains fluidity of the plasma membrane at extreme temperatures .  FTP  , name this compound that is transported by the lipoproteins ldl and hdl , which are called its `` bad '' and `` good '' types . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-52-1
377377 ||| Science ||| Venus ||| train ||| japan 's spacecraft akatsuki was intended to study this astronomical object , which is home to pancake domes caused by volcanoes . this object is responsible for a dim glow known as the ashen light . cassini discovered this planet 's spurious moon neith , and the spacecrafts vega 1 and 2 studied it . this planet 's continent-like feature of ishtar terra is home to the maxwell montes , which contains its highest point . this planet is home to clouds of sulfuric acid , and it is sometimes known as the morning star or evening star . this moon-less planet 's high temperature is due to the greenhouse effect .  FTP  , name this second planet from the sun . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-49-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-45-1
10643 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| this phenomenon is the cause of plateau-rayleigh instability and the marangoni effect . the bond number indicates the relative strength in a system of gravity and forces due to this , while the weber number relates it to inertia . the young-laplace equation states that capillary pressure is directly proportional to the wetting angle and this quantity , and it can be computed for an arbitrary pure liquid using the eotvos rule . measured in units of ergs per centimeter squared , or newtons per meter , it is causes the formation of 'tears of wine ' and the spherical shape of water droplets .  FTP  , identify this phenomenon , the storage of energy at the surface of a liquid . ||| 1-84-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-45-1|0-15-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-53-1|43-122-1
102579 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| some of this thinkers ideas were refuted in a study coded six point zero zero one , which attacked the idea of the lad using a test subject partly named for him . one principle espoused by this student of zelig harris is often illustrated with the sentence the shooting of the psychologist was horrible , which can be understood in terms of street crime or basketball and therefore demonstrates divergent deep structures ; another concept attributable to this thinker is a set of rules for changing between surface structures to deep structures . he is the author of syntactic structures , which introduced the concept of the aforementioned transformational generative grammars .  FTP  , name this linguist long of mit . ||| 19-104-1|27-122-1|9-122-1
334763 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| train ||| one figure in this painting wears a necklace from which dangles a cross and clutches the branches of a tree . that tree has green , glowing fruit , and that figure almost entirely dominates the right side of the painting . in the background , a figure pokes its face out of an orthodox church , and another figure walks with a scythe towards another figure . he , like two of the five houses in this painting , is upside down . notable for its depiction of a huge green face looking into the eyes of a goat upon which another figure it milking a different goat , name this painting of vitebsk , a work by marc chagall . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-43-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-57-0|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-36-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-37-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-34-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-42-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-36-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-55-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-49-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-54-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-44-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-18-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-43-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-43-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-37-1
102740 ||| History ||| Peru ||| train ||| this countrys sechura desert is crossed by the cascajal and piura rivers . this countrys highest peak is mount huascaran , and notable archaeological sites in this country include the huaca del sol and sipan , ruins of the moche civilization . visitors to this country can see the amazon rainforest in iquitos , travel to the cities of cajamarca and arequipa , and row to taquile island , which lies 13,700 feet above sea level on this countrys side of lake titicaca . the battles of junn and ayacucho were fought in this country , which contains the ruins of machu picchu .  FTP  , name this country west of bolivia and north of chile , whose capital is lima . ||| 29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-47-1|265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-19-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-34-1
122648 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this man wrote that anthropology should focus on the mind and human nature in an essay that argues that the titular belief creates its own anxiety over the `` degradation of the mind '' caused by a lack of absolutism . another work by him critiques the application of western political forms to the title communities that reinforce their power through a dramatic `` theater state '' . this author of `` anti anti-relativism '' examined the value of a certain high-stakes competition in indonesia using a technique coined by gilbert ryle .  FTP  , name this american practitioner of `` thick description '' whose `` deep play : notes on a balinese cockfight '' is in the interpretation of cultures . ||| 35-122-0|11-76-1|42-105-1|5-119-1
327523 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this man wrote that anthropology should focus on the mind and human nature in an essay that argues that the titular belief creates its own anxiety over the `` degradation of the mind '' caused by a lack of absolutism . another work by him critiques the application of western political forms to the title communities that reinforce their power through a dramatic `` theater state '' . this author of `` anti anti-relativism '' examined the value of a certain high-stakes competition in indonesia using a technique coined by gilbert ryle .  FTP  , name this american practitioner of `` thick description '' whose `` deep play : notes on a balinese cockfight '' is in the interpretation of cultures . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-51-1
328951 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this man wrote that anthropology should focus on the mind and human nature in an essay that argues that the titular belief creates its own anxiety over the `` degradation of the mind '' caused by a lack of absolutism . another work by him critiques the application of western political forms to the title communities that reinforce their power through a dramatic `` theater state '' . this author of `` anti anti-relativism '' examined the value of a certain high-stakes competition in indonesia using a technique coined by gilbert ryle .  FTP  , name this american practitioner of `` thick description '' whose `` deep play : notes on a balinese cockfight '' is in the interpretation of cultures . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-53-1
362430 ||| History ||| Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz ||| test ||| when johann schonborn , the prince elector , sent this man on a mission to paris he met the jansenist theologian antoine arnauld , whose help he sought for reunion of the church . he explained the importance of studying the indivdual as an entitate tota , or whole being , in his de principio individui . mendelssohn '' s philosophical speeches praised this man , who argued that nothing occurs without a reason with his principle of sufficient reason . in his criticism of the cartesian laws of motion , he formulated dynamics and laid the foundations of both integral and differential calculus .  FTP  , identify this 17th and 18th century philosopher who formulated the concept of the monad . ||| 5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-52-1
123765 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| in one story by this author , a peasant stoops to pick up a bit of string , causing his fellow townsmen to accuse him of stealing a purse . he created a title character who sleeps with a prussian officer so a traveling party can leave totes . in another of his stories , monsieur loisel uses the money he had been saving for a rifle to buy his wife a dress , after which she borrows the title object from madame forestier . in that story , the protagonist borrows a piece of jewelry that is made out of paste .  FTP  , name this french author who wrote `` the ball of fat '' and `` the necklace. `` ||| 1-87-1|62-45-1|24-20-1
365156 ||| History ||| Indonesia ||| train ||| operation product and operation kraai were two massive police actions in this country . the new york agreement granted land to this country and temporarily aligned it with the united states during the cold war . a failed military coup , the thirtieth of september movement , led to violence in this nation . this nation '' s democratic party of struggle was once led by its only female prime minister , megawati sukarnoputri . that attempted coup led to an anti-communist purge and the rise of a regime called the new order , led by suharto .  FTP  , name this country that went through `` guided democracy '' under sukarno , the most populous muslim country in the world . ||| 375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-55-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-51-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-47-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-32-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-38-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-47-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-14-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-39-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-38-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-48-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-38-0|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-54-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-47-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-54-0
108050 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| the rig-veda states that he he has supreme control over horses , chariots , and cattle , and that he lifts up the outcast and glorifies the disabled . after he had an affair with ahalya , maharishi gautama cursed him to bear lots of phalluses on his body , but brahma 's repeated pleas reduced the punishment to one thousand eyes . he rides the elephant airavatha and lives on the summit of mount meru , and his most notable battle began when he passed through 99 fortresses of his nemesis .  FTP  , identify this vedic god of weather and storms who leads the devas , loves to drink soma , and constantly fights the asuras , notably vritra . ||| 10-103-1
383719 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Indra ||| train ||| to prevent diti from giving birth to a rival , he nailed her in the stomach , from which sprang forth his future attendants , the maruts . he held court at svarga , which had its prized parijata tree stolen over the course of an epic battle that he lost to krishna . he is also the enemy of the serpent vritra , who once created a global drought by sucking up all of the world '' s water , prompting this god to imbibe large quantities of soma and cut open the demon '' s stomach to bring back rain from the skies .  FTP  , name this warlike hindu thunder deity who reigned as king of the gods . ||| 5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-57-0
335305 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| train ||| one of this country 's pre-colonial leaders was mutesa , who enjoyed the activities of alexander mackay of the church missionary society . a rival kingdom in this modern-day country was bunyoro , and german claims to this country were given up to the british in the 1890 heligoland treaty , who set about building its namesake railway from mombassa . after independence , milton obote became the first prime minister of this country , and the commander of national forces during the battle of mengo hill seized power in a coup in january of 1971 , and who later practiced the ethnic cleansing of the lango and acholi .  FTP  , name this african nation once ruled by idi amin . ||| 05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-51-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-55-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-38-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-53-0|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-41-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-38-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-56-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-44-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-58-0|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-61-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-54-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-56-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-57-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-37-0|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-55-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-59-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-55-1|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-56-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-41-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-39-0
364678 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| train ||| one leader of this country named himself the `` conqueror of the british empire '' but was deposed after he failed to invade a neighboring country '' s province of kagera . edward mutesa ii was this country '' s first president , while yoweri museveni is its current president . in 1972 , the jews and asians were expelled from this country , in which several hostages were rescued in a raid on entebbe . in march 2012 , invisible children released a video about a military leader from this country who is the head of the lord '' s resistance army , joseph kony .  FTP  , identify this african nation formerly ruled by milton obote and idi amin . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-44-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-16-0|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-60-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-12-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-30-0|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-59-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-58-0|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-58-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-30-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-51-1|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-48-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-21-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-43-0
365994 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| train ||| one king of this country promoted the diploma andreanum , which dealt with the rights of germans within this state . this country , site of the 1918 aster revolution , was briefly led by the arrow cross party in world war ii , during which one of its leaders , miklos horthy , was the winner of the battle of the strait of otranto . this country '' s 1848 revolt was spearheaded by lajos kossuth . a 1956 revolution in this nation supported the leadership of imre nagy , and it was part of a dual-monarchy with austria for many years .  FTP  , name this country whose native inhabitants include the magyars , who have ruled from budapest . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-2-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-27-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-26-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-51-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-42-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-48-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-40-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-48-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-57-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-26-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-48-1|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-57-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-48-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-51-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-41-1
113901 ||| History ||| Timur ||| train ||| early in his career , this man took an epithet symbolized by three circlets forming a triangle . anthropologist mikhail gerasimov exhumed this man 's corpse three days before the nazis launched operation barbarossa , reflecting the supposed curse of his mausoleum gur-e amir . this man joined forces with his brother-in-law husayn to defeat ilyas khoja , but then betrayed him and besieged him in balkh . he later defeated mahmud tughluq and laid waste to delhi in the battle of panipat . in his final expedition , he killed 20,000 inhabitants of baghdad , en route to smashing bayezid i before returning to his capital in present-day uzbekistan .  FTP  , name this turko-mongol conqueror who ruled from samarkand . ||| 9-99-0
380010 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| test ||| zeal-of-the-land busy and dame purecraft appear in one of this man '' s plays about the `` enormities ''  at the title place . that work is bartholomew fayre , and in another of this man '' s works , kno '' well employs brainworm to spy on his son . in another comedy by this author , the title venetian nobleman  and his servant mosca dupe three possible inheritors of the nobleman '' s fortune . this man also wrote about captain face , who is actually jeremy , swindling money in the absence of his master during the plague . name this jacobean playwright who wrote every man in his humor , the alchemist , and volpone . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-5-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-61-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-56-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-54-0|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-55-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-21-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-54-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-44-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-57-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-55-0|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-55-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-54-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-55-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-27-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-36-1
356117 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| the narrator of this story claims that a party at morningside heights is only the second time he has ever been drunk . while looking for the protagonist , he meets the drunkard owl eyes , who is surprised to find that the protagonist 's library books are real . in exchange for arranging a meeting with an old yale classmate 's wife , the protagonist has the narrator 's lawn trimmed . on the narrator 's thirtieth birthday , tom buchanan wins back daisy 's love , but daisy then drives home with the protagonist . george wilson avenges his wife 's death by shooting the protagonist in ,  FTP  , what novel by f. scott fitzgerald narrated by nick carraway ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-21-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-42-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-23-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-16-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-40-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-21-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-25-0|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-23-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-26-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-40-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-43-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-34-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-54-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-25-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-26-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-45-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-29-1
363755 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Algeria ||| train ||| this country '' s government-run energy company is sonatrach , which runs the oil port of bejaya , and two major cities in the eastern part of this country are sétif and constantine . the so-called `` triangle of death '' was located south of this country '' s capital during its 1991 to 2002 civil war , which pitted the islamic salvation front against a government now led by abdelaziz bouteflika . this country '' s second-most populous city is oran , another major port for oil exports from this opec member , and the southern part of this country contains the ahaggar mountains .  FTP  , identify this second-largest african country , which in 1962 gained independence from france . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-50-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-60-1|190ea873ad20c3cd0b3f03572e1373baa3bbc5ba-59-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-45-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-55-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-58-0|e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-56-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-42-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-58-0|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-54-0|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-49-0|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-55-0|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-56-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-55-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-43-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-46-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-61-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-53-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-54-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-58-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-54-0|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-58-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-50-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-38-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-56-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-59-0|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-61-0|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-53-0|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-41-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-55-1
2261 ||| History ||| James K. Polk ||| train ||| this man 's presidency saw the establishment of the naval academy at annapolis by his first navy secretary , george bancroft . he was nominated with the help of robert walker , his future treasury secretary and tariff namesake , who reinstated the need for support of two-thirds of convention delegates . he was thus able to win the nomination over james buchanan , who became his secretary of state , as well as pre-convention favorite martin van buren . he then won the general election over henry clay .  FTP  , name this man whose term saw the signing of the oregon treaty and the treaty of guadeloupe hidalgo , a `` dark horse '' who was elected in 1844 . ||| 81ac5edf2728efad09a01c11275eb2999dee63c2-57-0
109299 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| one character in this work , which takes place in rooms formerly owned by jack straw and peter ochello , tells a joke about a carnal elephant after hearing his wife yell crap . another character has broken his ankle running hurdles and declares that hes disgusted with the worlds mendacity . that character feels guilt after rejecting the homosexual advances of his friend skipper , which led to his alcoholism . maggie warns that character that mae and gooper plan to send him to a facility for alcoholics to cash in on the death of big daddy , who has recently been diagnosed with cancer .  FTP  , name this play about the family of brick pollitt by tennessee williams . ||| 42-76-1
2638 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| in the byzantine period , this city became renowned for its silk industry , and served as the capital for the catalan company . thucydides has representatives from this city argue that they were not responsible for siding with the persians because they were then ruled by a tyrant . they secured their hegemony over greece when epaminodas lead them to victory over the sparta at leuctra in 371 bce . the most famous unit from this city , the sacred band , was destroyed by the macedonians at chaeronea .  FTP  , name this boetian city which ruled greece before the arrival of alexander the great and was the setting for the myths of cadmus , polyneices , and oedipus . ||| 7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-55-1|47-122-1|113-65-1|40-64-1|24-73-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-54-1
378624 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| his last words are reputed to be `` tell them i '' ve lived a wonderful life . '' born in vienna in 1889 , he studied aeronautical engineering in manchester before meeting gottlob frege , who urged him to begin formal studies in philosophy . his early work applied the tools of formal logic to metaphysics and tried to solve classic problems of philosophy . he went on to reject nearly all his work of this period , arguing against speculative metaphysics and systematic formal philosophy in favor of a turn to ordinary language . a student of bertrand russel at cambridge ,  FTP  , name this philosopher , author of the late philosophical investigations and early tractatus logico- philosophicus . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-55-1
11472 ||| Social_Science ||| Nicaragua ||| test ||| one of this nation 's cities celebrates the palo de mayo festival and another city contains the tamarind tree of the sutiaba and the cathedral of benito de baltondano . in addition to bluefields and leon , this country includes the islas de maiz to the east , the tipitapa river which joins its two large lakes , and the cordillera isabella to the north . the san juan river forms a part of the southern border of this nation , whose city of puerto cabezas is found in a region named for an insect .  FTP  , name this central american country , home to the mosquito coast , that lies between costa rica and honduras with capital at managua . ||| 98-117-1|abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-58-0|31-122-1|3-118-1
102574 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| test ||| an atypical 1904 work of this person was designed to abut railways for the larkin company ; a more characteristic work from the same period was designed as a cube of light facing inwards from the noise busy lake street and is known as the unity temple . the complex that is now the hollywood municipal art gallery was designed by this architect on commission from aline barnsdall shortly he designed a building having a floating cantilever that allowed it to survive an earthquake , the imperial hotel of tokyo . taliesin was the studio of this artist perhaps most famous for the design of fallingwater .  FTP  , name this exemplar of the prairie style ; a notable american architect . ||| 23-45-1|43-109-1|3-93-1
355134 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| test ||| this composer wrote a piece for piano and orchestra based on a plainchant melody also found in berlioz '' s symphonie fantastique . that piece , a `` paraphrase on `` dies irae , '' '' is entitled totentanz . one of his orchestral pieces was inspired by a poem by alphonse de lamartine . that piece , les préludes , is his third example of a genre that he is often credited with inventing , the symphonic poem . his virtuosic piano pieces include twelve transcendental etudes , as well as a set of pieces whose lassan and friska sections are inspired by gypsy music .  FTP  , name this nineteenth- century piano virtuoso and composer of nineteen hungarian rhapsodies . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-48-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-21-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-26-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-48-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-52-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-45-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-59-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-59-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-1-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-21-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-56-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-59-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-49-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-59-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-62-1
338163 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Shiva ||| train ||| in the role of pashipati , he is the lord of animals , and he is also considered the origin of truth , or satyam . his first consort , sati , lured him away from his ascetic practices but immolated herself due to her father 's displeasure , leading this deity to unleash virabhadra and bhadrakali in his anger . as nataraja , he is the king of dance , and he broke the fall of ganga with his hair . the previously mentioned sati was reborn as parvati , this deity 's other consort with whom he fathered ganesh . known for his third eye ,  FTP  , name this hindu god whose role is that of a destroyer . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-57-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-57-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-41-1|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-54-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-16-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-56-0|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-47-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-55-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-54-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-41-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-55-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-55-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-51-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-41-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-39-1
355165 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| this figure granted bhasmasura a boon , allowing him to slay anyone on whose head he placed his hand . he once burned the god of love , kama , to death . during the kurma incarnation of another deity , this god ingested the deadly halahala to protect the rest of the world ; he thus gained the epithet `` neelakantam , '' or `` blue-throated one . '' this deity resides on mount kailash , rides the white bull nandi , and is often worshipped in the form of a lingam . he is the husband of parvati .  FTP  , identify this member of the trimurti with a third eye , the `` destroyer '' god of hinduism . ||| 550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-23-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-45-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-51-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-30-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-28-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-36-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-30-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-37-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-48-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-30-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-35-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-46-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-49-1
5556 ||| Literature ||| Antigone (Sophocles) ||| dev ||| in the chorus ' final long speech in this play they ask dionysus to protect their city . this follows the suicide of eurydice , who called down curses upon her husband before she died . her husband promised to heed the wishes of tiresias but did not , leading to his wife and son 's death after he had ordered his niece left to die in a sealed tomb . opening a few days after the seven against thebes have retreated , the plot centers on creon 's refusal to give proper burial rites to polynices , which his sister does .  FTP  , name this play about a daughter of oedipus , the final play in sophocles oedipus trilogy . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-51-0
326099 ||| Literature ||| Antigone (Sophocles) ||| train ||| this play 's chorus asserts , `` wonders are many , and none more wonderful than man '' after a guard is dismissed , and is later asked rhetorically by one character if there is any greater evil than anarchy . another character in this play spits at his father and falls on his sword , driving his mother eurydice to madness ; that action ensues after haemon discovers that the title character has hung herself after being sealed in a cave . ismene is spared from a death sentence after the title figure violates creon 's edict by burying her brother polynices .  FTP  , identify this third of sophocles 's theban plays , centering on a daughter of oedipus . ||| 57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-52-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-41-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-48-1|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-46-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-51-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-59-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-58-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-60-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-34-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-38-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-56-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-38-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-56-0
328175 ||| Literature ||| Antigone (Sophocles) ||| train ||| near the beginning of this work one character states that `` no man shall say that i betrayed a brother '' , and in another section of this work tiresias prophesies the death of another character 's five children . characters in this work include the protagonist 's sister ismene , who tries to confess to the protagonist 's crime , and her fiancee haemon , who commits suicide and triggers eurydice 's death . after burying polynices against the king 's wishes , the protagonist is condemned to death by creon , and this play is the third in a trilogy featuring the protagonist 's father at colonus .  FTP  , identify this work by sophocles about oedipus ' daughter . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-24-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-53-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-54-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-53-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-33-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-30-1|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-57-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-6-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-56-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-59-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-57-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-48-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-31-1
341872 ||| Science:Physics ||| Photon ||| train ||| the tendency of these particles to follow super-poisson statistics rather than poisson statistics manifests in their namesake bunching . qed predicts that all interactions between charged particles are due to exchange of these . these particles decoupled from baryonic matter during the recombination era , and their bouncing off of the surface of last scattering created the cmb . these particles are emitted when charged particles change trajectory in brehmsstralung . they decrease in energy when interacting with matter in compton scattering , and they interfere with each other when passing through an aperture , which shows their dual nature .  FTP  , name this spin-1 massless gauge boson , the carrier of the electromagnetic force and a particle of light . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-50-1|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-53-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-52-0|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-50-1|09edb5077f1a5afae2f6986e9a8f128f69d58cb4-54-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-37-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-52-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-55-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-49-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-50-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-59-0|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-24-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-38-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-54-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-54-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-60-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-53-1
357122 ||| History ||| South Carolina ||| dev ||| this state '' s gubernatorial candidate wade hampton controlled an armed militia called the red shirts . jemmy began a slave revolt along this state '' s stono river . banastre tarleton fled this state after his british were crushed at cowpens . in may 1718 , the queen anne '' s revenge blockaded a harbor in what '' s now this state at the behest of blackbeard . p.g.t . beauregard aimed cannons at an island in that same harbor in the southeast of this state , where the first shots of the civil war were fired .  FTP  , name this first southern state to secede , which then fired on fort sumter off the coast of charleston harbor . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-55-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-36-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-48-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-62-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-49-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-36-0|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-54-0|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-63-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-60-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-36-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-56-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-37-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-49-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-36-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-52-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-45-1
982 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| dev ||| michael marissen argues that this work 's use of major mode keys of the soft hexachord was intended to complement l'estro armonico . its composer 's sinfonia in f major is an early version of its first portion lacking the third movement and the polonaise of the fourth movement . a lengthy solo passage for harpsichord caps the first movement of one piece , and another has two fast movements separated by two slow chords . the third of these works divides the orchestra into three parts , while the second features solo violin , flute , oboe and trumpet . catalogued as bwv 1046-1051 ,  FTP  name this collection of six instrumental pieces by bach , named for a margrave . ||| 30-27-0|152-114-0
334485 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| test ||| in this novel , bentley drummle marries a childhood friend of the protagonist , and the protagonist lives with a relative of that friend 's guardian , herbert pocket , after leaving the home of the blacksmith joe gargery . arthur compeyson is revealed to be the man who deserted mr. provis ' child 's guardian , a recluse who dies in a fire . as a child , the protagonist gives a man a pork pie and a file , and in return , abel magwitch , the father of a girl left in the care of miss havisham , estella , becomes the protagonist 's benefactor .  FTP  , name this novel by charles dickens about the orphan pip . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-21-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-22-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-47-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-11-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-27-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-10-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-57-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-50-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-10-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-32-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-21-1
355986 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| one character in this novel realizes another 's parentage when he notices that the housekeeper molly and that character make the same knitting motions with their hands . characters in this novel include `` the aged p , '' wemmick 's father , and the pompous mr. pumblechook . one episode in this novel sees a bitter spinster 's dress catch on fire , and earlier in the novel orlick attacks the protagonist 's sister , joe gargery 's wife . the protagonist of this work realizes the convict abel magwitch is his true benefactor , rather than ms. havisham , whose cold daughter estella he loves .  FTP  , identify this novel about pip , a work by charles dickens . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-14-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-1|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-56-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-54-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-28-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-2-0|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-49-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-53-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-17-0|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-52-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-46-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-47-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-36-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-26-1|df3d25d7ad42d2e1094a4e7e6ecf679fefc337c4-54-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-55-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-15-1
120051 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| test ||| one character in this work speaks in rhymes to his new wife and marvels at her long black hair for the first year of their marriage , but then begins to believe she has been spoiled . in addition to logan killicks , one character in this work becomes the mayor and postmaster of an all-black community , while another character in this work criticizes jody 's impotence in public and is beaten before killing her third husband and being acquitted of the crime by an all-white jury .  FTP name this work in which tea cake is bitten by a rabid dog , causing janie crawford to move back to eatonville , florida , a work by zora neale hurston . ||| 20-86-1|71-100-1
331538 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| in this novel , nanny arranges the protagonist 's marriage to logan killicks after the protagonist is caught kissing a boy over her gatepost . this novel 's protagonist grows unhappy with her second marriage 's basis in `` foot kissing '' because joe starks commands her to hide her hair in public . this protagonist 's third husband is bit by a rabid dog when he is escaping a hurricane , and that man is shot by the protagonist , who is acquitted by an all-white jury and lives out her days in eatonville , florida .  FTP  , name this novel about the wife of `` tea cakes , '' janie crawford , a work by zora neale hurston . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-21-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-51-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-9-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-38-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-55-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-55-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-14-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-14-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-23-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-15-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-55-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-47-1
326009 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| train ||| this composer originally intended to use the adagio from his seventh symphony in a tone poem called the feminine moon spirit , and most major themes in his third symphony are based on tritone intervals . this composer of the opera the maiden in the tower adapted a piece originally labeled tempo di valse lente – poco risoluto written for an arvid järnefelt play into his valse triste and he adapted material from an unfinished symphony into his tone poem tapiola . this composer of the karelia suite incorporated elements of his home country 's mythology in pieces like kullervo and the swan of tuonela .  FTP  , name this composer who honored his home country in the tone poem finlandia . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-59-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-60-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-23-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-58-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-60-0|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-58-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-58-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-50-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-59-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-52-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-50-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-42-1
357054 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| this man orchestrated an earlier composer '' s variations on a theme by gluck , as well as liszt '' s transcription of that earlier composer '' s ave verum corpus , in his orchestral suite mozartiana . this non-beethoven composer wrote a symphony that begins with a `` fate '' motive that reappears in the finale . in addition to that f-minor fourth symphony , he wrote a symphony with an unusual waltz-like movement in 5/4 time . another of his orchestral works employs la marseillaise and several cannon shots to depict the battle of borodino , from which it gets its title .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the `` pathetique '' symphony and the 1812 overture . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-58-1|0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-44-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-48-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-44-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-40-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-59-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-56-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-42-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-41-1
366433 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| one book by this author includes descriptions of diomira , which has sixty silver domes ; and isidora , where perfect telescopes and violins are made . it includes descriptions marco polo tells to kublai khan . a story by this author claims that people used to be able to climb ladders from rowboats to reach the moon . a novel describes the cimbrian people '' s republic , which replaced the nation of cimmeria . that novel alternates chapters between several novels and a person reading those novels . name this italian author of invisible cities , `` the distance of the moon '' —which appears in his cosmicomics— , and if on a winter '' s night a traveler . ||| b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-46-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-47-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-24-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-46-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1
105155 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| movements in one of this man 's most famous works include `` how lovely is thy dwelling place '' and `` for all flesh is as grass '' , his opus 45 created in 1868 . because of the similarities of his first symphony to beethoven 's ninth symphony , that work is sometimes dubbed `` beethoven 's tenth '' . one of his most famous works , a companion to the tragic overture , was composed in 1880 as a thank you present for receiving an honorary doctorate from the university of breslau . he also created variations on themes of paganini , handel and haydn .  FTP  , identify this composer of academic festival overture and a german requiem . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-38-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-17-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-55-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-31-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-32-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-33-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-31-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-30-1
327047 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| test ||| dennis flange meets a midget girl in a dump in this author 's `` low-lands . '' callisto warms a bird with body heat only for it to die during a chaotic party held by meatball mulligan , in his story `` entropy '' from the collection slow learner . he wrote about grigori , a giant intelligent octopus , and of the whole sick crew and herbert stencil 's search for the title entity . he wrote about oedipa maas 's search for the meaning of trystero , while his most famous work includes characters like roger mexico and tyrone slothrop .  FTP  , name this author of v. , the crying of lot 49 , and gravity 's rainbow . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-53-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-36-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-57-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-53-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-45-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-45-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-32-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-55-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-58-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-24-1
327053 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| this nation was defeated at maychew following the failure of the christmas offensive . this nation was liberated with the aid of a force led by lord wingate , and suffered greatly during the wollo famine . mengistu mariam unleashed the `` red terror '' campaign in this country once it was taken over by the dergue . this nation had previously expelled a force led by oreste baratieri at the battle of adowa , staving off italian colonization . it was ruled by king menelik ii , and a king who was succeeded by a soviet-backed junta .  FTP  , name this nation once ruled by haile selassie , which fought against eritrea and has a capital at addis adaba . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-12-0|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-51-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-47-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-33-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-54-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-46-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-55-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-12-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-40-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-41-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-54-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-34-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-23-0
365939 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| when solving linear second order differential equations , one often takes the wronskian one of these . in multivariable calculus , the jacobian one of these is taken to map a function from one coordinate system to another . lambda is typically subtracted from diagonal entries of a certain construct before this quantity is taken to solve for eigenvalues . the aforementioned constructs are only invertible if this quantity is not equal to zero , and this quantity can only be applied to square matrices . it is equal to one for an identity matrix .  FTP  , name this value that for the 2 x 2 square matrix a b c d is equal to a d minus b c . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-58-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-23-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-60-0|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-26-0|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-23-0|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-21-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-50-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-49-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-43-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-47-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-57-0|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-58-0
321351 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| test ||| this artist's ecce homo was commissioned with cigoli 's and passignano 's by cardinal massimo , who earlier commissioned his paintings depicting a `` crowning with thorns . '' a bunch of utrecht painters , including hendrick terbrugghen , formed a group named after him . a jesus dressed in red appears in one of his works , which shows cleophas rising from his chair and peter outstretching his arms . another work by him shows an open window at the top with light streaming from the side and a man with a red sleeve pointing towards the titular tax collector .  FTP  , identify this chiaroscuro master known for pieces like supper at emmaus and the calling of st. matthew . ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-61-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-32-1
323092 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| train ||| this artist's ecce homo was commissioned with cigoli 's and passignano 's by cardinal massimo , who earlier commissioned his paintings depicting a `` crowning with thorns . '' a bunch of utrecht painters , including hendrick terbrugghen , formed a group named after him . a jesus dressed in red appears in one of his works , which shows cleophas rising from his chair and peter outstretching his arms . another work by him shows an open window at the top with light streaming from the side and a man with a red sleeve pointing towards the titular tax collector .  FTP  , identify this chiaroscuro master known for pieces like supper at emmaus and the calling of st. matthew . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-0
329649 ||| Literature ||| Euripides ||| train ||| in one play by this author , odysseus and diomedes kill dolon before stealing the horses of the title character , while he wrote another play in which theseus and the athenians invade thebes in order to bury the dead bodies which creon refused to bury . in addition to rhesus and the suppliants , he wrote a play in which demophon and iolaus protect the title characters from copreus and eurystheus , and one in which pylades and electra capture hermione in revenge against their betrayal by menelaus . this author of heracleidae and orestes wrote a more well known play in which dionysis punishes pentheus by dressing him as a woman .  FTP —name this author of the bacchae . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-36-0
327971 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Salvador Dalí ||| train ||| in one of his paintings a face appears in its own eyes and mouth recursively against a desert landscape , and another painting portrays books floating by the feet of his nude wife gala on a pedestal . in addition to the face of war and leda atomica , he collaborated with luis bunuel on a film beginning by depicting an eyeball slashed by a razor , un chien andalou , and this man created the dream sequence in hitchcock 's spellbound . he depicted floating rectangular blocks in the disintegration of a more well-known painting with ants covering an orange object at bottom left .  FTP  , name this spanish surrealist who painted melting clocks in the persistence of memory . ||| 09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-23-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-31-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-33-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-55-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-52-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-26-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-36-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-16-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-41-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-54-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-23-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-49-1
1001 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| this man 's second string quartet includes a soprano in its last two movements , and he wrote an accompaniment to a cinematographic scene while trying to find work as a film composer . unaware of debussy 's opera , he wrote a tone poem on pelleas and melisande , and he composed a large setting of poems by jens peter jacobsen , gurreleide . this composer of a survivor from warsaw also wrote a string sextet about a woman 's revelation of infidelity and an unfinished opera based on exodus .  FTP  , identify this composer of moses und aron , transfigured night , and pierrot lunaire , the leader of the second viennese school who developed the 12-tone scale . ||| 183-77-1|151-107-1|63-122-1|18-110-1|30-18-1|52-23-1|47-75-1|2-111-1|16-56-1|9-122-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-53-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-57-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-51-1|122-122-1|25-55-1|66-122-1|119-122-1|80-53-1
11903 ||| Social_Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker distinguishes between the juridical state of nature and the ethical state of nature , claiming that abandoning the latter in favor of an `` ethical commonwealth '' is necessary for overcoming his notion of `` radical evil , '' and another work defines the title concept as `` man 's emergence from his self-imposed immaturity. `` in addition to religion within the limits of reason alone and `` an answer to the question : what is enlightenment '' he wrote prolegomena to any future metaphysics two years after his most famous work , which discusses the possibility of synthetic a priori knowledge .  FTP  , identify this philosopher , author of critique of pure reason . ||| 245-119-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-52-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-56-1|14-119-1|9-119-1|145-73-1|51-119-1
11956 ||| Social_Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| vaihinger discussed the relation between swedenborg and this man 's concept of two worlds , in a commentary on this man 's dreams of a spirit seer . he proposed the creation of a league to mediate international disputes in his essay `` perpetual peace , '' and defined ratiocination as the judgment of a predicate with its subject in `` the false subtlety of the four syllogistic figures. `` he defined his best-known concept by claiming that nothing can be called good without qualification `` except a good will '' in his foundations of the metaphysics of morals .  FTP  , name this author of the critique of judgment and critique of pure reason who created the `` categorical imperative. `` ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-55-0|18-50-1|9-54-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-51-0|71-51-1
363297 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| test ||| this philosopher theorized a union of rational beings known as his `` kingdom of ends , '' and he advocated the abolition of standing armies in order to achieve the titular state in perpetual peace . this philosopher credited david hume 's an enquiry concerning human understanding with awakening him from his `` dogmatic slumber . '' he rejected empiricism and advocated the concept of a priori knowledge in one work . his groundwork of the metaphysics of morals stated that the moral value of an idea is determined by whether one could wish it to be a universal law , an idea known as the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote critique of pure reason . ||| 4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-60-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-33-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-33-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-28-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-58-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-24-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-33-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-24-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-57-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-38-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-21-0|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-60-0|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-57-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-8-0
102465 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| one of this mans stories concerns a false prophet who blinds all the women in his harem so they cant see that he is afflicted with leprosy . that tale of hakim , the masked dyer of merv joins man on pink corner and several other stories in his collection a universal history of infamy . in addition to tlon , uqbar , orbus tertius , this author wrote about a frenchman who sets out to recreate cervantess masterpiece , and a story set in an infinite array of hexagonal rooms lined with bookshelves .  FTP  , name this author whose stories pierre menard , author of the quixote and the library of babel can be found in the collection ficciones . ||| 0-67-1|116-95-1
355174 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| this author wrote a story describing a german spy 's thoughts on his ancestor 's novel and his encounter with dr. albert , who has studied that novel . another of this author 's stories analyzes a man who has rewritten a cervantes novel word-for-word . this author of `` the garden of forking paths '' and `` pierre menard , author of the quixote '' also wrote about a library containing every possible 410-page book and a titular point which allows those who look into it to see the entire universe because it contains every point in space .  FTP  , name this argentine author who included `` the library of babel '' and `` the aleph '' in ficciones . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-13-1|dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-61-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-36-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-25-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-47-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-54-1|11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-62-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-18-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-54-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-23-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-31-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-61-0|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-52-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-29-1
362803 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| this author wrote of a language which lacks nouns , with sentences such as `` the moon rose above the water '' being translated as `` upward behind the onstreaming it mooned , '' in tlön , uqbar , orbis tertius . in another story , he wrote of a wizard who creates a young man with his dreams . this author of the circular ruins wrote of an almost infinite series of hexagonal rooms containing books of all possible information .  FTP  , name this author who wrote of a point that contains the universe in el aleph , in addition to including stories such as the garden of forking paths and the library of babel in his collection ficciones . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-43-1|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-60-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-24-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-62-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-42-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-49-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-43-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-44-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-27-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-34-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-54-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-44-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-29-0|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-49-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-44-1
365011 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| one of this author '' s works includes symbolic representations of the thirteen stories of herbert quain '' s april march . another of his stories features a frenchman who replicates don quixote . hronir begin appearing as the earth becomes tlon in his tlon , uqbar , orbis tertius . the narrator of one of this writer '' s works admits an `` innumerable contrition and weariness '' after murdering albert upon imminent capture . that character , german spy dr. yu tsun , discovers that his ancestor '' s complex novel is a labyrinthine courtyard .  FTP  , name this argentinian author of ficciones , which contains `` the garden of forking paths '' and other meta short stories . ||| 4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-41-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-29-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-55-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-26-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-14-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-0|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-29-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-19-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-14-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-43-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-54-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-0
323851 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Aral Sea ||| test ||| two species of bullhead fish introduced into this body of water in the 1960s died out within thirty years due to changing salinity , which also encourage the growth of saxaul plants on its shores . vozrozhdeniya island in this body of water was used as a research station for biological weapons . the delta between muynak and nukus on the southern coast of this sea was a center for muskrat trapping , one source of employment for the karakalpak people . the qaraqum canal diverted water to irrigate cotton fields that should have flowed into this sea , which could no longer be replenished by the syr darya .  FTP  , name this sea once found between kazakhstan and uzbekistan . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-55-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-53-0|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-55-1
350600 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| this document '' s transfer of the shandong province to japan led to the may 4th riots in beijing . it also gave belgium the colonies of rwanda and burundi , while south africa was given namibia . the dawes plan was an attempt to implement most of the articles of this document , which created the free city of danzig and gave part of upper silesia to newly independent poland . it was heavily criticized in the work the economic consequences of the peace . this document turned the rhineland into a demilitarized zone and charged kaiser wilhelm ii as a war criminal .  FTP  , name this treaty that placed harsh reparations on germany and ended world war one . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-11-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-44-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-36-1|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-46-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-51-1|9871f7b32c9d5f806c98fdd8dc14610ad729f0bf-55-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-39-0|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-51-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-45-0|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-51-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-40-1
121860 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| character in this play talks about `` agricultural depression , '' an epidemic among the aristocracy . another character has refuted anabaptist views in four unpublished sermons . that character , dr. chasuble , is in love with the governess miss prism , who eventually reveals that she once lost a baby by placing it in a handbag . gwendolen 's cousin loves cecily and later reveals that he escapes obligations by visiting a fictitious friend named bunbury , while at the end of this play lady bracknell reveals jack 's real name .  FTP  , name this comedy in which jack and algernon moncrieff both pretend to be the character referenced in the title , a comedy by oscar wilde . ||| 62-64-1|71-52-1
341505 ||| Social_Science:Norse ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| luigi pasinetti created a fifteen-equation mathematical model of this economist 's views . he noted that taxation of land rents would be the only kind of tax actually paid by property owners and not passed on to tenants or consumers . this economist influenced the author of production of commodities by means of commodities , piero sraffa , who was a member of the `` neo- '' school of this economist . this economist gave an example involving wine and cloth production in england and portugal to explain one famous theory .  FTP  , identify this economist , the author of principles of political economy and taxation , and formulator of the theory of comparative advantage and law of diminishing returns . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-53-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-53-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-44-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-53-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-42-0|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-31-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-51-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-44-0|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-53-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-48-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-44-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-56-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-37-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-52-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-51-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-39-0
385136 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| the right side of this work shows people fleeing from a burning city emitting diagonal beams of light . a hooded man with an arrow between his buttocks climbs down a ladder from the tree man , who is situated in front of two ears with a knife between them . on the left , a flock of birds flies around a spiral shaped tower . men ride horses and unicorns around a pool in the central panel . adam looks on as jesus holds eve '' s hand in the left panel , representing eden , while the other two panels represent hell and the title area .  FTP  , name this triptych painted by the netherlandish artist hieronymous bosch . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-56-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-58-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-37-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-43-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-46-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-52-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-44-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-48-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-39-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-47-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-43-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-58-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-38-1
110657 ||| Social_Science ||| Horus ||| train ||| the ritual killing of a hippopotamus at edfu symbolized the triumph of this god . he took the form of harmakhis as patron of the rising sun , and in that guise his symbol was often found on amulets signifying resurrection . the name known as that of this god was the first royal title taken by a new pharaoh , and the wedjat represented the eye of this god , which was partially restored , and explained the phases of the moon . the reconciliation between himself and seth was the mythical reflection of the union of upper and lower egypt .  FTP  , name this god who fought seth to avenge his father osiris and had a falcons head . ||| 8cd0c4d3c76e71d875afa0640d5b8bb6b8e71f8e-55-1|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-50-0
340256 ||| Science:Other ||| Supernova ||| train ||| these events greatly increase the ambient neutron flux , causing the time scale for an element to capture a neutron to be much shorter than the time scale for it undergoing beta decay , and unlocking the r-process . one type of these events is classified based on the presence of the singly-ionized silicon line and can be used as a standard candle ; that is type ia . several types are caused by the fact that the binding energy of iron-56 prevents fusion from occurring , thus leading to its accumulation and an eventual core-collapse . one of these was observed in 1054 by the chinese and left behind the crab nebula .  FTP  , name these massive stellar explosions . ||| d6b4dc9d3fba027075aa83f86053ac3598c46b0d-7-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-27-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-20-1|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-35-1
453 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| train ||| the manningtree altarpiece features this artist 's the risen christ , and in another work the titular animal action is performed by jumping over an obstacle as people look on from a barge . in addition to leaping horse , he painted several works about life near his hometown of east bergholt , while another series depicts the title structure at leadenhall `` from the river , '' and `` from the meadows '' with an overarching rainbow . his most famous work shows the title object near flatford mill on the river stour and depicts willy lott 's cottage . the painter of salisbury cathedral ,  FTP  , name this english landscape artist whose best-known painting is the hay wain . ||| 4-122-0|1-122-1|35-122-1|18-109-1|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-54-0|47-122-1|19-99-1|22-79-1|29-122-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-51-1|54-99-1|122-122-1|3-94-1|25-44-1|72-122-0|70-77-0|119-120-1|71-95-1
335964 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Centaur ||| train ||| most of these creatures were the offspring of a cloud in the image of hera called nephele and ixion . one of these creatures gave deianira a sample of his poisoned blood and told her that it would ensure heracles ' eternal love and another one , pholus , reluctantly let heracles open the communal jug of wine given to these creatures by dionysus . in addition to nessus , another one of these creatures born of philyra and cronus saved peleus after acastus stole his sword and tutored jason and asclepius . famous for an attack led by eurytion against the lapiths ,  FTP  , name this race of which chiron was a member , pictured as half-man , half-horse . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-55-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-38-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-21-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-44-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-3-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-50-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-14-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-53-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-13-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-53-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-49-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-54-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-20-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-51-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-57-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-49-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-51-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-10-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-47-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-11-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-17-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-22-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-22-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-54-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-22-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-54-0
354289 ||| History ||| Oregon ||| train ||| henry j. kaiser '' s shipbuilding business increased the population of vanport city in this state , and william s. u '' ren pushed for its namesake system of ballot initiatives and referendums . the largest city in this state was founded by men like william overton and asa lovejoy . under governor barbara roberts , this state became the first to pass a death with dignity act . its largest city was provided with electricity through a dam built on its northern border , namely the bonneville dam . a fur-trading magnate gives his name to this state '' s city of astoria .  FTP  , name this state , the terminus of a trail originating from independence , missouri . ||| c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-56-0
9954 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| this man names a line passing through a triangle 's orthocenter , circumcenter , and centroid , while a cuboid with integer edges and face diagonals is known as his brick . a generalization of kurrah 's rule for finding amicable pairs is his rule , and his formula relates the number of vertices , edges , and faces in a convex polyhedron . his namesake method is used to solve initial value problems in ordinary differential equations , and his totient function is used in a generalization of fermat 's little theorem .  FTP  , this is what namesake of a constant along with mascheroni , a swiss mathematician who is also the namesake of the base of the natural logarithm ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-14-1|62-87-0|47-122-1|45-15-1|71-19-1
10998 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| this man 's biographers include joseph dorfman and j.p. diggin , who called him `` the bard of savagery. `` early in his career this man wrote an article on `` the barbarian status of women , '' and he was the original translator of ferdinand lasalle 's science and the workingmen . longer works include the instict of workmanship and the place of science in modern civilization , and along with charles beard and john dewey he founded the new school for social research . best known for a work containing a section on the fur trade , this is ,  FTP  , what economist , who coined the term 'conspicuous consumption '' in his the theory of the leisure class ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-53-1
363756 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| dev ||| one play by this author sees a man trip over a drum after another breaks his glasses during a game of blind man 's bluff . this author wrote a play chronicling `` seven years of afternoons '' during which emma , robert 's wife , slept with jerry . that play is told in reverse chronology and is titled betrayal . this author also wrote of an old tramp named davies filling the title role in the caretaker , and another play by this author sees two characters receiving orders for food until one , ben , realizes that he has been hired to kill the other , gus .  FTP  , name this british author of the dumb waiter . ||| dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-60-0|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-27-0|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-59-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-60-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-36-0|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-56-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-34-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-17-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-56-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-14-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-50-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-60-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-26-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-57-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-57-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-21-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-59-1
382384 ||| History ||| Janus ||| train ||| after he saw through the deception of carna , he turned the seductress into cardea , the goddess of doorknobs . he was born in thessaly and moved to latium to marry camese , with whom he produced tiberinus before giving the kingdom to saturn . regarded as the inventor of money and law , he once caused a hot spring to block the path of sabine invaders , preventing the treason of tarpeia from harming rome . so that he could aid the city in the future , the gates of his temple on the forum were kept open during war .  FTP  , name this roman god of gates and beginnings , who had two faces on his head . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-52-0|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-56-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-55-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-22-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-55-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-53-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-40-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-50-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-49-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-56-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-51-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-56-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-50-1
319227 ||| History ||| Winston Churchill ||| train ||| this leader said `` we are with europe , but not of it '' in refusing to join the european coal and steel community . this man attempted to attach the slogan `` keep england white '' to his political party . during his ministry , this man had to deal with the beginning of the mau mau uprising . this man was both succeeded and preceded by clement attlee in his most notable position . in fulton , missouri , this man gave the `` iron curtain '' speech . during wartime , he proclaimed `` we shall fight on the beaches ... we shall never surrender . ''  FTP  , name this british prime minister during world war ii . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-43-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-51-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-44-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-40-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-37-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-39-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-39-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-52-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-34-0|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-46-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-51-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-51-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-49-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-49-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-46-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-53-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-57-0
355876 ||| History ||| Virginia ||| dev ||| this state 's mossy creek is a famous trout fishing stream . this state is home to the u.s. '' oldest sporting competition , which is held at natural chimneys park . the highest point in this state is mount rogers and this state borders a series of class 5 and 6 rapids at great falls park . this state 's hanover county was the site of the battle of cold harbor and the battle of petersburg occurred just south of its capital . this state 's northwestern quarter is part of the piedmont region and the blue ridge mountains line this state 's shenandoah valley .  FTP  , name this state located south of washington d.c. with capital at richmond . ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-54-1|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-49-0|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-48-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-53-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-53-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-44-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-54-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-54-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-54-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-54-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-53-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-41-1
358011 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this man ordered fort gadsden built at a site where edmund p. gaines destroyed a fortification known as the `` negro fort . '' this leader later authorized the executions of alexander arbuthnot and robert ambrister on charges of aiding enemies during the seminole campaign . as a commander , he pardoned william weatherford , leader of the red stick creeks , after the battle of horseshoe bend . he enlisted the support of pirate jean lafitte to help him win a victory , even though treaty of ghent had already been signed .  FTP  , name this american general , nicknamed `` old hickory , '' who won the battle of new orleans and eventually became the seventh u.s. president . ||| b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-41-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-17-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-48-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-51-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-53-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-31-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-46-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-47-0|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-36-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-35-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1
334758 ||| History ||| Martin Van Buren ||| test ||| after supporting william h. crawford , this politician received georgia 's vote for vice president and , as a governor , passed the bank safety act . he resigned as secretary of state after the peggy eaton affair and as president , he rejected mormon pleas to override the extermination order . during his presidency , winfield scott fought canada over a maine boundary dispute , and canadian loyalists burned and threw an american ship over niagara falls . besides dealing with the aroostook war and the caroline affair , he ran for president as a free soiler in 1848 . name this `` little magician '' who dealt with the panic of 1837 just after succeeding andrew jackson as president . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-52-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-47-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-31-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-56-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-58-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-28-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-27-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-57-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-30-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-58-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-54-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-57-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-39-0
104791 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| the title character is compared to a suit with no man in it and sings with the color of damp violets in his poem nothing but death . he places a curse on those who with an ax and serpent/came to earthly arena in a poem that appears in his collection spain in our hearts . better known for writing a series of odes to everyday objects such as wine , a large tuna in the market , and his socks , he cries it is the hour of departure , oh deserted one ! in a poem paired with twenty love poems .  FTP  , name this chilean author of the poem heights of machu picchu and the canto general . ||| 57-86-1|236-44-1|220-116-1|126-66-1|58-105-0|167-114-1|231-78-1|143-106-1|14-116-1|68-122-0|48-122-0|41-57-1|121-122-1|3-71-1|28-106-1|91-105-1|119-122-1|132-106-1
7035 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| test ||| in one of his novels , the title character 's parents have sex on epiphany in 1992 so their child could be the first one born on columbus day . the title character of another of his books is the niece of senora consuelo , who employs felipe montero to edit her late husband 's memoirs . in a 1967 novel , he wrote about a group of people who travel to vera cruz from mexico city . his second novel , the good conscience , followed a book that explored his country 's pre-columbian past , where the air is clear .  FTP  , name this mexican author of christopher unborn , aura , and the death of artemio cruz . ||| 14-122-1|9-98-0
378202 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| though its not the tongue , this organ has receptors which allow it to `` taste '' sodium glutamate and its volume increases when the rugae are stretched . parietal cells in this entity release an intrinsic factor necessary for the absorption of vitamin b12 , and this entity converts boluses into chyme , which then passes through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum . because pepsinogen , an enzyme found in this organ , is activated by an acidic environment , signals from the vagus nerve trigger the release of hcl from the lining of this organ when food is ingested .  FTP  , name this organ that lies between the esophagus and the small intestine in the digestive system . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-49-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-49-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-49-1|ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-49-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-57-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-1|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-22-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-49-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-49-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-56-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-17-0|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-51-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-51-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-25-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-36-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-24-1
1430 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| this man 's works include a number of buildings on nuns ' island in montreal and a building which features a translucent onyx wall , the villa tugendhat . while working at iit , he designed the farnsworth house , and his `` skin and bones '' architecture is exemplified by such works as the lake shore drive apartments . he and lilly reich created the barcelona chair for his german pavilion , while another of his designs features three-position window blinds and the four seasons restaurant , and is located on park avenue .  FTP  , identify this last chairman of the bauhaus , who said `` less is more '' and collaborated with phillip johnson on the seagram building . ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-26-1|2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-37-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-19-1
335496 ||| Other:Trash ||| France ||| train ||| in one film from this country , a female character asks what `` scumbag '' means after betraying a humphrey bogart-obsessed fugitive to the police . andre is shot by schumacher in the best known work of the director of the bitch and woman on the beach . the formulator of author theory , from this nation , directed jules and jim and stolen kisses as well as a semi-autobiographical work about a teen who is sent away to a juvenile work camp after stealing his father 's typewriter . andré bazin was the founder of the new wave in ,  FTP  , what european country , whose breathless and the 400 blows were respectively produced by jean-luc godard and françois truffaut ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-51-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-51-1|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-50-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-5-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-56-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-56-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-42-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-55-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-56-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-51-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-35-0|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-52-1|02a7cc90cccd11ab4ef0f3f1433494115b0f5d1f-59-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-58-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-9-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-50-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-54-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-58-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-58-1|1b850bb110070f75ffb6072ac0c5a502980c164b-55-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-55-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-55-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-52-1|ea4098eb08c16dddd3f8fb4c49f0ce8aeaba06cb-56-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-55-1
324057 ||| History ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| after world war ii , president bermejo became president of this country and promised to enact policies based on `` christian socialism '' . during the 1870 's , justo rufino barrios enacted liberal reforms in this country . at the turn of the century , this country 's dictator manuel estrada , attempted to introduce greco-roman neo-paganism by instituting a cult of the goddess minerva . this country 's civil war ended in 1996 and was followed by a truth and reconciliation commission . earlier , president jacobo arbenz was overthrown here with the help of the united fruit company . notable for its large population of quiche mayans ,  FTP  name this central american country just south of mexico . ||| 6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-60-0|c244ea3798f4d44e773919efa2e92425a99c1bfb-59-1
378199 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| this man wrote a work in which the swedish women birgetta and elisabeth are both interested in david . this author of the professor of desire also wrote of silk '' s oppression and affair with faunia farley , the school janitor , as well as a novel about richard kilman . in addition to exit ghost , this man wrote a novel in which fdr loses the presidential election to charles lindbergh . nathan zuckerman is the narrator of his the human stain , and he also wrote a work in which a man discusses his jewish mother . the plot against america was written by ,  FTP  , which jewish-american author of goodbye , columbus and portnoy '' s complaint ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-35-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-53-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-53-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-41-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-33-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-39-0|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-53-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-56-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-43-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-27-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-45-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-45-1
102891 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| train ||| he travels with partridge when he is banished due to his affair with molly seagrim , and he meets mrs . waters who is harassed by some officers in upton . during his stay with the miller family , this character helps fix nightingales marriage to nancy , and has an affair with lady bellaston , but is imprisoned for injuring mr. fitzpatrick in a duel . he was tutored in his childhood by square and thwackum and is antagonistic to master bilfil , but jenny jones reveals that he is the son of bridget waters , which facilitates his marriage to sophia western .  FTP  , identify this nephew of squire allworthy , a titular foundling created by henry fielding . ||| 125-93-1|245-111-0|101-118-1|62-80-0|56-25-1|46-23-1|348-107-1|121-122-1|122-119-1|111-87-0|277-122-1|115-122-1
340233 ||| History:American ||| California ||| train ||| in this state , us troops attempted to attack lava beds near tule lake in the battle of the stronghold , a victory for native american chief captain jack in the modoc war . commodore sloat became military governor of this state after claiming it for the united states ; its other governors included william b. ide and stephen kearny . john c. fremont began a revolt that led to the creation of the bear flag republic of this state . thousands of people flocked to this state following the discovery of gold in sutter 's mill in 1849 .  FTP  , name this state which contains many missions established by junipero serra in locations like san diego and san francisco . ||| 2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-51-1
107872 ||| Social_Science ||| Snake River ||| train ||| the marmes rockshelter , a notable archaeological site , is located at this river 's confluence with the palouse . that site was flooded by lake herbert g. west , created after this river 's lower monumental dam was constructed . the american falls dam was built where this river meets the portneuf , and to the west of that dam one can find massacre rocks state park . other tributaries of this river include henry 's fork and the hoback rivers , while the perrine bridge spans its namesake canyon near the city of twin falls .  FTP  , name this largest tributary of the columbia river , which flows through hells canyon and forms much of the idaho-oregon border . ||| 14-109-1
360182 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| in one work by this man , the narrator says `` we poets in our youth begin in gladness ; / but thereof come in the end despondency and madness . '' in another work by this man , he wonders : `` whither is fled the visionary gleam / where is it now , the glory and the dream '' neither resolution and independence nor the ode : intimations of immortality were included in this man '' s 1798 collection , lyrical ballads , which he published with his friend samuel taylor coleridge .  FTP  , name this english romantic , who wrote about daffodils in `` i wandered lonely as a cloud '' , the author of tintern abbey . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-36-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-42-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-47-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-49-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-36-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-45-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-47-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-44-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-40-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-42-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-50-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-34-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-53-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-50-1
363335 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| test ||| this poet wrote of a sheepfold which was never finished in michael , a pastoral poem , and he also wrote several poems to a girl named lucy , as well as the prelude . a young girl insists her dead brothers are with her in his we are seven . he claims that poetry is `` emotion recollected in tranquility '' in his preface to a work on which he collaborated with coleridge . he sees a host of daffodils in his poem i wandered lonely as a cloud , and he also wrote a poem `` composed a few miles above tintern abbey . ''  FTP  , name this english romantic poet and author of much of lyrical ballads . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-41-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-39-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-53-0|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-26-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-49-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-51-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-23-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-30-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-43-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-43-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-43-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-53-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-48-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-40-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-40-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-41-0
372729 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| this philosopher embraces ideas of fechner and bergson in one work and in another criticizes spinoza 's unity of all things and hume 's separateness -- those works are a pluralistic universe and the sentiment of rationality . walt whitman is an example of a healthy person in a work which includes chapters like `` the sick soul '' and discusses the victory of liberal christianity over old hell-fire theology . this author of the varieties of religious experience defined the titular concept of his most famous work as the mediator between the tough and tender minded .  FTP  , name this thinker who wrote the textbook principles of psychology and drew from c.s . pierce in his lecture series pragmatism . ||| b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-54-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-44-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-59-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-46-0|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-56-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-57-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-62-0|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-20-0|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-42-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-61-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-60-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-50-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-59-0
103072 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| train ||| in one of his novels , a historian watches his cousin join a fascist gang , while his sister becomes a communist . in another novel , a cow 's head is left on the doorstep of a school as a warning to an italian-born slave , who is educating the king about science . he also described a lawyer whose brother and wife disappear at the same time . he inserts himself as the brother of shekure in another novel .  FTP  , name this author of the house of silence , the black book , the white castle , and my name is red , a turkish author who was once brought to court for discussing the armenian genocide . ||| 18-113-1|62-116-1|52-34-1|24-105-1
109313 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| train ||| in this novel , a small cottage temporarily inhabited by a man with a large newfoundland puppy and two or three terriers , was pronounced as having the most comfortable room in the world in the mind of the narrator . minor characters include eleanor , who marries a rich viscount , and isabella , who spurns the protagonists brother john for frederick . the protagonist , a resident of fullerton obsessed with the mysteries of udolpho , suspects general tilney of killing his wife , and he throws her out of the titular estate when he finds out shes poor , despite the objections of his son henry .  FTP  , name this novel about cathrene morland by jane austen . ||| 30-75-1|b0fab31018fa831cdb7f4a552f6d28480092271f-58-1|14-106-0|20-83-1|71-84-1
365132 ||| History ||| Athens ||| train ||| this polity was menaced by a group of scandinavian tribes migrating to the black sea called the heruli in 267 ce . at its height , all offices for this polity except strategoi , or generals , were chosen by lot . it was ruled for a time by thirty tyrants led by lysander , and this polity built structures linking it to piraeus and phalerum known as the long walls . this polity famously practiced a procedure where citizens could vote to expel a person for 10 years , known as ostracism . most famously ruled by pericles ,  FTP  , name this attic greek city-state , which led the delian league and fought in the peloponnesian war against sparta . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-31-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-48-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-34-0|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-56-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-42-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-48-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|1a8510f5134cc7df4b1e385809d136d2d82ca493-47-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-56-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-53-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-31-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-45-1
358998 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work is teased for having a name that sounds too latin , and the early parts of the book deal with that character attending school at clongowes . mr. casey is enraged by dante '' s condemnation of a dead political leader , and this novel '' s protagonist becomes a hero among his classmates after being unfairly pandied by father dolan . the protagonist feels affection for emma , a childhood friend , and his friends in the university include davin and lynch . at the end of this novel , the protagonist chooses to exile himself from ireland .  FTP  , name this semi- autobiographical novel about stephen dedalus , a work by james joyce . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-55-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-44-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-25-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-54-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-55-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-58-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-34-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-57-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-56-0|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-52-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-54-1
385969 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| test ||| one of this artist '' s works was called a `` page of history '' by georges riviere , who along with frank lamy and norbert goeneutte appear in that painting . in a painting by this man located at the phillips collection , a pink and white awning covers the central group . this painter depicted a woman in a blue and yellow dress enjoying a ball at the butte montmartre . this artist is best known for a portrayal of gustave caillebotte wearing a straw hat and sitting among friends enjoying fruit and wine on the seine .  FTP  , name this french impressionist artist of dance at the moulin de la galette and luncheon of the boating party . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-57-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-60-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-52-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-57-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-58-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-58-0|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-36-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-57-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-33-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-58-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-58-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-51-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-61-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-58-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-47-0|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-49-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-48-0
329789 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| a collection of leftover stories by this writer was published as wolfert 's roost . this writer wrote a history of fur trading dedicated to john jacob astor in a novel entitled astoria . this writer wrote of a deal for captain kidd 's riches between old scratch and a titular character . in one story he depicts a group of bearded men playing a game of ninepins while another story depicts a rivalry for katrina van tassel between brom bones and ichabod crane .  FTP  , name this american writer of `` the devil and tom walker '' and the sketch book of geoffrey crayon which contained `` rip van winkle '' and `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-19-1|00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-58-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-41-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-50-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-47-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-45-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-47-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-50-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-54-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-23-1
331422 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| the architecht bannadonna is killed by his automaton in this man 's story `` the bell-tower . '' another story in this author 's piazza tales features a character who dies of starvation in prison after repeating the phrase `` i would prefer not to . '' in that work , ginger nut delivers cakes for nippers and turkey , who work in an office owned by the narrator . in his most famous novel , fedallah , tashtego , and queequeg serve as harpooners for captain ahab and meet the narrator , who instructs readers to `` call me ishmael . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` bartleby the scrivener '' , billy budd , and moby dick . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-29-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-35-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-51-0|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-42-1|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-47-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-20-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-22-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-21-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-29-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-51-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-27-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-20-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-20-1
355886 ||| Literature ||| Dracula ||| train ||| in this novel , the ship demeter lands on the shores of whitby , england during a storm , all of the crew having been killed . on the ship were fifty boxes of dirt . meanwhile , at an asylum a man is deemed a `` zoophagous maniac . '' when lucy repeatedly gets sick after spending a night sleepwalking , van helsing 's blood transfusions ultimately do not stop her from `` dying . '' the novel is written in an epistolary style and includes the writings of jonathan harker and his wife mina , who the titular character takes control of before being killed .  FTP  , identify this gothic novel focusing on the titular vampire from transylvania . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-54-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-54-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-54-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-21-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-7-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-56-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-57-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-12-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-57-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-59-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-24-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-11-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-54-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-29-1
335981 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Idaho ||| test ||| the sawtooth mountains are found in the central part of this state , and the namesake of the fourth largest city in this state , the seat of bannock county , gave up part of the fort hall indian reservation . eagle and meridian are suburbs of this state 's largest city , and this state contains the deepest gorge in the united states . only utah has a greater percentage of mormons than this state , and priest lake and the city of coeur d'alene are in this state 's northern panhandle . home to the cities of lewiston and pocatello and bordered to the west by washington and oregon ,  FTP  , name this state whose capital is boise . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-55-1|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-46-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-47-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-55-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-46-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-45-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-55-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-38-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-53-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-55-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-43-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-38-0|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-46-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-47-0|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-43-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-55-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-55-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-44-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-56-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-51-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-56-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-57-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-43-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-54-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-51-1
110537 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| in physics , this term refers to an even-dimensional system of differential equations in which the generalized momenta are proportional to the derivative of a certain function with respect to the generalized velocities , and vice versa . this adjective describes a non-abelian group whose subgroups are self-conjugate . the bondy-chvatal theorem and the dirac theorem both give conditions necessary for a graph to be described by this word , while an operator named by this word is the legendre transform of the lagrangian .  FTP  , identify this word which in physics describes an operator that is the sum of the potential and kinetic energies and in computer science a path on a graph which visits every vertex exactly once . ||| 4-115-1|97-108-1|203-29-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-57-0|30-122-0|101-122-0|10-87-1|103-122-0|131-58-0|a025ee91b66d285441897e7975ee48114118045e-57-1|122-52-0|66-116-0|180-122-0|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-55-0
10869 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| one work by this man attempted to disprove the universality of the oedipus complex , and another work focused on race relations in africa and included a discussion of native diets and land issues . in addition to the dynamics of culture change and the sexual life of savages in north-western melanesia , his theorized that cultures were ruled by institutions in his a scientific theory of culture . the sequel to one work studied the agricultural methods of the same tribe ; that work includes accounts of an overseas expedition and the exchange of goods via the kula ring .  FTP  , name this anthropologist , the author of coral gardens and their magic and argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 30-109-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-55-0|14-103-0|42-108-1|48-71-0|54-110-1|50-122-0|88-122-1
105006 ||| Literature ||| The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock ||| train ||| in this poem , the writer references hesiod in discussing `` time for all the works and days of hands , '' and marvell in wishing `` to have squeezed the universe into a ball. `` opening with an epigraph that is an interchange between the traitor guido da montefeltro and dante , the narrator pessimistically examines his existence , saying `` do i dare/ disturb the universe/ in a minute there is time. `` he also denies any of his ambitions , saying `` no ! i am not prince hamlet nor was meant to be. ``  FTP  , identify this stream-of-consciousness poem in which `` women come and go/ talking of michaelangelo , '' written by t.s . eliot . ||| 25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-51-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-30-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-54-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-10-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-22-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-39-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-39-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-29-1
114371 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| one of his works includes a crescent-shaped structure with 40 aisles in each of 3 levels in the yorktown heights building , an d he designed the summer home of the boston symphony orchestra which was initially founded as the berkshire music center . in addition to the ibm thomas j. watson research center and the tanglewood music center , the colloquially named `` jetsons lounge '' is included in his work for vassar college ; that work is the noyes house . however , he is probably best known for a work done in collaboration with hannskarl bandel which features egg-shaped trams which travel through half of the catenary-shaped structure .  FTP  , identify this architect of the gateway arch . ||| 23-108-1|33-120-1|19-122-1|71-107-1
1224 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| in the second act of this opera , one character returns a gold coin to another . that act opens at the inn of lillas pastia and sees dancare and remendado inform the title character that they must dispose of their contraband . the card song plays in this operas third act and is sung by the protagonists friends frasquita and mercds , after the male protagonist sings the flower song . the toreador song is sung by the bullfighter escamillo , who is shot at by don jos before he stabs the title gypsy , who proclaims that love is a rebellious bird in her habanera .  FTP  , name this georges bizet opera about a spanish gypsy cigarette girl . ||| 151-110-1|30-28-1|14-69-1
117425 ||| Social_Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| train ||| a plot named for this man contains a line graph representing the partial sum of an underlying bar graph . in cours d'conomie politique , he introduced a namesake law describing income distribution . he suggested replacing the term `` utility '' with `` ophelimity , '' and his namesake distribution has the heavy-tailed property . he claimed that `` residue '' and `` derivation '' cause human action , and discussed the `` circulation of elites , '' in mind and society , and in manual of political economy , he introduced indifference curves .  FTP  , identify this italian economist , who names a situation where no person can better themselves without worsening someone else , his namesake optimum . ||| 98-122-0|201-112-1|129-122-0|190-122-1|191-122-0|104-107-1|10-105-1|21-62-1|52-48-0|231-86-1|137-105-1|19-122-1|20-110-1|56-122-1|114-113-1|36-26-1|51-104-1|122-110-1|24-110-1|91-111-1|96-89-0|112-56-0|87-109-0|280-43-1
325722 ||| Social_Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| test ||| in 1893 , this person wrote an introduction to das kapital that agreed with its view of history as a class struggle but disagreed that communism would bring about a classless society . this person also argued that only ordinal utility was necessary rather than quantitative utility in his manual of political economy . this writer 's study of income distri- butions led to the generalization that twenty percent of a population controls eighty percent of its wealth . this person is most closely associated with situations in which it is impossible to make one person better off without making somebody else worse off . name this person whose name often precedes the words `` optimality '' or `` efficiency '' . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-48-0|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-36-0|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-58-0|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-24-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-59-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-45-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-31-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-54-0|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-51-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-54-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-12-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-15-0|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-52-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-51-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-54-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-18-0|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-57-0
377467 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Violin ||| train ||| the first movement of one max bruch concerto for this instrument begins with three descending notes played by flutes and features a somber , march-like theme , where the soloist plays many ascending and descending arpeggios . one set of forty-two didactic etudes composed for this instrument was composed by rodolphe kreutzer , for whom beethoven named his 9th sonata for this instrument . better known is a set of twenty-four caprices , of which the last in a minor is the most difficult , by niccolo paganini , himself a virtuoso on this instrument ; its other masters include yehudi menuhin and itzhak perlman .  FTP  , name this four-stringed instrument , the highest-pitched member of the bowed string family . ||| 00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-47-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-29-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-44-0
363381 ||| Literature ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this work sees a dead dog in the ocean while walking on the beach . the protagonist is reminded of his dead son rudy by a letter he receives from his daughter milly , and he fears that she will become like her mother , who is carrying on an affair with blazes boylan . the protagonist is displeased to see buck mulligan drinking with stephen dedalus , who appeared in the author '' s novel a portrait of the artist as a young man .  FTP  , name this novel in which molly is the unfaithful wife of leopold bloom , who spends a really long day walking around dublin , a major work of james joyce . ||| cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-51-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-56-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-40-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-52-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-33-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-39-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-35-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-46-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-33-1
365690 ||| History ||| Calvin Coolidge ||| train ||| twice did congress fail to pass a bill over this man '' s vetoes that would have established a federal farm board that would have purchased crop surplus from farmers . he teamed up with edwin curtis to end a labor strike during his stint as the governor of massachusetts . this man was elected during an election in which william gibbs mcadoo and al smith did not get the democratic nomination at the klanbake . that election saw this man defeat john davis . this taciturn president simply said `` i do not choose to run '' upon declining his re- nomination .  FTP  , name this running mate of warren g. harding , the president who preceded herbert hoover . ||| 49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-53-1
12011 ||| Social_Science ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| test ||| at one point in this work , it is suggested that the lydian and ionian modes should be done away with for being dirgelike and lax , respectively . this work presents a theory that ascribes three aspects of appetite , spirit and reason to the soul . one character in this work uses the legend of the ring of gyges to argue that people are only just because they fear punishment , and another character , thrasymachus , defends the idea that might makes right . book seven of this work uses the allegory of cave to support the argument that only philosophers are fit to rule society .  FTP  , name this platonic dialogue which describes an ideal state . ||| 64-62-1|30-32-1|9-82-1|31-122-1|28-74-1
333655 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| this deity trips a figure named lit and kicks him into a pyre . this deity , assisted by some items given by grid , defeats geirrod , but fails to wrestle eli , who is really old age . this deity can not pick up the cat of utgard-loki , but does make thialfi into his apprentice . this figure bears the sons magni and modi , kills hrungnir over his wife sif , and goes fishing with hymir , who cuts his line before he can rope in the midgard serpent . he is killed by that serpent at ragnarok despite being able to wield mjollnir .  FTP  , name this norse god of thunder and son of odin . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-35-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-29-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-52-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-46-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-37-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-51-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-30-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-44-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-53-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-49-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-54-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-55-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-49-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-36-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-45-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-29-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-31-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-54-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-48-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-59-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-52-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-56-1
11536 ||| Social_Science ||| Greenland ||| train ||| around disko bay , archaeologists in this location have found ruins of the saqqaq culture , and this place is also home to the ruins of the dorset and independence ii cultures . nord , a military outpost and research station , is located at the very northeastern tip of this polity . queen elizabeth island lies to the northwest of this country , and svalbard island lies to the northeast . from north to south , this western boundary of this country is bordered by baffin bay , the david strait , and the labrador sea .  FTP  , name this least densely populated polity in the world and largest non-continental island , officially part of the kingdom of denmark . ||| 1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-47-0|3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-55-1
372040 ||| History ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| in retaliation for the killing of the leader of a group in this country , a jordanian suicide bomber carried out the camp chapman attack . cia contractor raymond davis killed two men in this country , which was also the site of a marriott hotel bombing . a girl who was shot in the head while riding the bus home from school and wrote the book i am malala is from this country . the head of this country 's taliban was recently killed by a drone strike in its north waziristan region . mamnoon hussain succeeded asif ali zardari as president of this country .  FTP  , name this country that has often fought india over control of kashmir . ||| 60464f86b140771213dfabc174fe97f5d3c4225b-56-1
12950 ||| Social_Science ||| Ganesha ||| test ||| depictions of this god with two hands are considered taboo , and he is generally shown with four . one of his hands is often turned toward the viewer in a gesture of blessing , while the others hold a whip , an axe , and a lotus flower , respectively . he is the lord of good fortune and the destroyer of obstacles , and his ample belly contains infinite universes . the first son of shiva and parvati , he is often seen riding on a mouse . he is always shown with a single intact tusk , representing his ability to overcome dualism .  FTP  , name this hindu elephant god , the master of intellect and wisdom . ||| 251-68-1|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-39-0|27-111-1|71-45-0
11862 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| his last paper , considerations on the government of poland , was completed , but never published . he writes about how men should rule publicly and women should rule men privately inone work , and another of his books says that man is corrupted by his want to be perfect . in addition to the new heloise and discourse on inequality , he wrote about stealing from an employer and blaming the maid in his autobiography , confessions . he also wrote about educating the titular boy , who marries sophie , in emile .  FTP  , name this french writer who proposed obeying the `` general will '' because of man being everywhere in chains in his the social contract ||| 1-99-0|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-57-1|19-111-0|20-63-1|145-64-1
356073 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| dev ||| book i of one work by this thinker contains a child who infers the position of a kite based on its shadow . this thinker included the `` creed of the savoyard priest '' in one work , in addition to writing julie , or the new heloise . in one work , this thinker claims that `` man is born free , but everywhere he is in chains . '' the former work by this thinker details a child 's ideal education and is called emile , or on education . another work by this philosopher claims that power is derived from the title agreement between the people .  FTP  , name this french philosopher of on the social contract . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-57-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-20-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-56-0|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-61-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-35-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-34-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-34-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-21-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-57-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-35-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-35-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-50-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-51-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-54-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-44-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-34-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-31-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-34-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-57-0
341775 ||| Science:Biology ||| Collagen ||| train ||| one isoform of this protein is targeted by autoantibodies in goodpasture 's syndrome , and one mutation in this protein causes characteristic blue sclera . adamts2 cleaves its precursors , which is why adamts2 mutation causes ehlersdanlos syndrome . this protein is glycosylated with two-sugar units , and its lysine residues are crosslinked after secretion . hydroxylysine and hydroxyproline are unique amino acids found in this molecule , whose synthesis requires vitamin c. this protein contains glycine at almost every third residue , which allows it to form a compact triple helix . this protein binds to integrins and fibronectins in the extracellular matrix , and gives tissues its tensile strength .  FTP  , name this fibrous protein found in gelatin . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-1|5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-59-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-57-0|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-57-0|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-45-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-57-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-30-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-54-0|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-51-0|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-43-0|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-57-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-61-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-42-0
377411 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Piano ||| test ||| this instrument was played by the composer of `` every day i have the blues , '' memphis slim . earlier this year a player of this instrument became the oldest winner of a grammy for his blues album on top , though pinetop perkins died at 97 soon after . another player of this instrument is the new orleans composer of `` right place wrong time , '' dr. john . the best-known blues performer on this instrument co-wrote the hit single `` what '' d i say '' and is famous for his versions of `` georgia on my mind '' and `` hit the road , jack . ''  FTP  what instrument was played by blues legend ray charles ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-44-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-51-1
107474 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Vienna ||| train ||| among the architectural landmarks of this city is the cathedral of st. stephen , remarkable for its ornately tiled roof . this city saw the creation of the 1914 painting bride of the wind , and the works of the creator of that painting are exhibited in this city 's leopold museum . seiji ozawa is currently the director of this city 's state opera , whose previous directors included herbert von karajan . other famous artists residing in this city included egon schiele , who participated in this city 's namesake secession , the first president of which was gustav klimt  FTP  , identify this european city famous for its philharmonic and boys ' choir , the capital of austria . ||| 1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-54-1
340247 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Druze ||| train ||| the initiates of this faith are called the knowers , or uqqal , and they are the only ones with access to this religion 's holy texts , the instruction . although this religion eschews ritual and ceremony , its adherents revere the tombs of sabalan and jethro as holy sites . founded during the caliphate of al-hakim , this faith is symbolized by a five-pointed star of green , yellow , red , white , and blue . after a feud with the maronite christians , many members of this faith moved to mt . hauran in syria .  FTP  , identify this monotheistic religion that grew out of islam and is practiced in israel , lebanon , and syria . ||| 77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-31-1
332028 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| this man 's `` the last instructions to a painter '' is a verse satire on the dutch war , and he wrote extended conceits in such lyric poems as `` a dialogue between body and soul . '' another poem by this author imagines finding rubies by the ganges , and claims that the speaker 's `` vegetable love '' will grow `` vaster than empires , and more slow . '' that poem by this author states that `` i always hear time 's winged chariot drawing near '' in urging a woman to consummate her love .  FTP  , which metaphysical poet wished for `` world enough and time '' in his poem `` to his coy mistress '' ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-59-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-32-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-34-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-34-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-48-0|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-59-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-51-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-40-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-29-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-52-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-48-1
383914 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| train ||| this mythical figure 's offspring includes a god of cattle and beekeeping who taught man to harvest olives and a figure left to die in the woods by his mother cruesa . in addition to aristaeus and ion , this god is associated with admetus , whom this god helped to court alcestis , and cassandra , to whom he bestowed the gift of prophecy . in this god '' s youth he slew the serpent python with a bow and arrow and his most famous love was transformed into a laurel tree to escape his advances .  FTP  , name this pursuer of daphne , son of leto and brother of artemis , the greek god of light and poetry . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-52-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-54-0|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-14-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-55-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-52-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-41-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-41-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-39-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-52-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-50-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-36-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-36-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-48-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-51-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-42-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-39-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-57-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-49-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-37-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-44-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-29-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-54-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-40-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-36-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-40-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-49-0
110561 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| its fleet unsuccessfully attacked helsiborg under mayor wittenborgs leadership , and it secured concessions from eric the priest-hater in the treaty of tongsberg . a meeting in wisnac led to its first tohopestate in order to defend against princely influences , and duke albrecht of mecklenburg sought to destroy it by hiring the vitalenbruder pirates . it established a kontor at novgorod and it reached its peak following the treaty of straslund with waldemar iv of denmark , and by the time its last diet convened in 1669 , only bremen , hamburg , and its original center remained .  FTP  , identify this union centered at lubeck , an association german towns which dominated trade in northern europe for centuries . ||| 64-79-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-52-1|3-69-1
102888 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| in this conflicts initial battles catinat and villeroi were defeated at carpi and chiari in northern italy , while the attempt to seize a treasure ship resulted in a victory for george rooke at vigo bay . this war began when the second partition treaty was broken when the united provinces were attacked . other battles in this conflict include one in which marshall villars clashed with eugene of savoy at malplaquet , and marlborough aided prince leopolds armies against louis xiv at blenheim . its american phase is known as queen annes war .  FTP  , identify this war which resulted from a bourbon king taking power in a certain european nation , ended by the 1713 treaty of utrecht . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-47-1
360508 ||| Literature ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| train ||| this work opens with a king asserting the `` lord 's right '' and his people praying for freedom from oppression and the hard labor of having to build a wall . the protagonist of this work is the son of the goddess ninsun , and visits utnapishtim , who is with his wife the only survivor of a great flood . the bull of heaven is sent to kill one character in this work after he spurns the advances of ishtar . after the title character 's friend the wild-man enkidu dies in this epic , that character engages on a journey to find the secret of immortality .  FTP  , name this sumerian epic about a king of uruk . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-32-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-43-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-56-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-32-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-49-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-47-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-32-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-55-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-39-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-29-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-55-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-38-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-57-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-16-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-58-1
358124 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| this man '' s poems include `` lak of steadfastness '' and `` the former age . '' a poet reads about ceyx and alcyone before dreaming about a knight upset at losing a game of chess in one work by this man . in addition to the book of the duchess , this writer retells a story of ill-fated trojan war lovers in troilus and criseyde . one part of his most famous work is a story of a knight convicted of rape trying to find out what it is that women want most .  FTP  , name this medieval english writer who wrote of the miller , the pardoner , and the wife of bath in his canterbury tales . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-60-0|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-22-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-57-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-59-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-61-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-37-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-42-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-50-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-53-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-57-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-35-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-56-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-50-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-58-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-62-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-58-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-37-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-53-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-45-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-53-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-41-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-58-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-48-0
110352 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| train ||| the expression of this protein is partly controlled by the binding of neurod1 and par1 , and its secretion is inhibited by sirt4 , which adp-ribosylates glutamate dehydrogenase . artificial versions of it include glargine and lispro versions , and its structure consists of a central zinc ion coordinated to histidine residues in a hexamer . originally extracted by banting and macleod , this hormone partly operates by upregulating the translocation of glut4 to the plasma membrane . by up-regulating protein kinase b and pfk-2 , this hormone promotes glycogen synthesis and opposes gluconeogenesis . antagonistic to glucagon ,  FTP  , name this peptide hormone secreted from the beta cells of the islets of langerhans , responsible for lowering blood sugar . ||| 64-122-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-54-1|31-103-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-50-1|77b54bd97d049080e66f323f181c08dabe7932f3-56-1
346864 ||| History:World ||| Kenya ||| test ||| while under colonial rule , this country 's natives were forced into the kipande labor system . the luo chieftain oginga odinga formed the forum for the restoration of democracy in this country , whose leading nationalists were put on trial by governor evelyn baring as the kapenguria six . operation anvil and a massacre at lari were part of one uprising in this country that ended after the death of dedan kimathi . its first leader , who promoted harambee , or `` pulling together , '' was succeeded by daniel arap moi . the native kikuyu led this country 's mau mau rebellion .  FTP  , identify this african country founded by jomo kenyatta , with capital at nairobi . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-50-1|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-46-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-51-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-34-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-53-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-45-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-51-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-52-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-44-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-52-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-50-0|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-38-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-20-0|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-47-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-53-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-54-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-29-0|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-53-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-50-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-22-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-47-1
366013 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| train ||| the short path form of this process uses a kugelrohr apparatus . a `` piq '' adaptor can be used to achieve better results in this process . at total reflux , the fenske equation can be used to calculate the minimum number of theoretical plates required in one form of this process . for air-sensitive materials , a series of teflon taps known as a perkin triangle can be used in its `` vacuum '' type . some types of this process do not work for compounds deviating from raoult '' s law ; those are azeotropes . this process comes in `` fractional form . ''  FTP  , identify this process of separating mixtures based on differing boiling points . ||| c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-56-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-51-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-56-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-47-1|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-47-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-52-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-49-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-52-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-52-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-39-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-41-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-49-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-48-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-56-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-48-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-56-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-56-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-34-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-51-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-13-1
7108 ||| Literature ||| Japan ||| test ||| one author from this country wrote about how a retired business man becomes erotically enchanted with his daughter-in-law , a dancer . the tattoer and arrowroot were written by an author from this country , while another author from this place wrote the spring equinox and beyond . another author from this country wrote about a man who seeks revenge on women by marrying them and having flamboyant gay affairs in forbidden colors . the author of some prefer nettles was from this country , as was the writer of `` in a grove. ``  FTP  , name this home country of the guy who wrote the sea of fertility , yukio mishima , and `` rashomon , '' akutagawa ryonosuke . ||| a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-51-1
9281 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aldehyde ||| train ||| the zincke form of this class of compounds results from the reaction of a pyridinium salt with 2,4-dnp and a primary amine . the presence of this functional group can be distinguished by an absorption band around 2720 to 2820 inverse centimeters in ir spectroscopy , or by a chemical shift of around 9-10 delta in proton nmr spectroscopy . they undergo disproportionation in the cannizzaro reaction to yield acids and alcohols , and they can be detected by a brick red precipitate in fehling 's test or by the formation of a silver mirror on the wall of a test tube in the tollens test .  FTP  , name this class of organic compounds defined by a terminal carbonyl group . ||| aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-36-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-52-1|9-75-1|51-96-1|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-55-1
107411 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| these structures catalyze the first step in the production of plasmalogen , and refsums disease results from a defect in one protein that localizes to them . an error in targeting proteins to these organelles results in zellwegers syndrome , and adrenoleukodystrophy results from the inability to transport fatty acids here . they are key to the synthesis of the myelin sheath of neurons and the production of bile acids in the liver , and also contain uric acid oxidase and d-amino acid oxidase . however , they are best known for ridding the cell of reactive oxygen species via enzymes like catalase .  FTP  , name these cellular organelles that break down hydrogen peroxide and are structurally similar to lysosomes . ||| 6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-49-1
359573 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this man claimed that `` good human beings will generally need a good society in which to grow '' in the farther reaches of human nature . this thinker studied various famous people , such as aldous huxley and albert einstein to construct his most most famous theory , which actually included ideas from kurt goldstein '' s the organism . this author of toward a psychology of being and motivation and personality used the term , `` peak experiences '' to describe moments of extreme happiness , and his most famous theory ranks esteem , food , and love .  FTP  , name this american professor and humanistic psychologist who placed self-actualization as the highest in his hierarchy of needs . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-31-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-41-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-58-0|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-47-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-46-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-34-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-37-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-55-0|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-55-0|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-50-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-42-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-52-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-47-0|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-40-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-28-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-47-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-35-0|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-54-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-52-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-46-1
328069 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works gervaise and coupeau are happily married before sliding into alcoholism , and in another the title character and laurent kill camille to marry but later commit suicide . in addition to l'assommoir and therese raquin , he wrote about the title female who stars in la blonde venus and destroys men who pursue her in one novel , and in another of his works etienne lantier becomes the leader of a miners ' strike . one of his letters was published in newspaper l'aurore and attacked felix faure .  FTP  , name this french writer who included `` nana '' and `` germinal '' in his rougon-macquart cycle and who defended dreyfus in j'accuse . ||| b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-54-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-9-0|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-48-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-53-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-53-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-54-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-51-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-1
102614 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| a pupil of parry and stanford at the royal college of music , some of this composers first successes were the tone poem in the fen country , and incidental music for aristophanes the wasps . this man composed a notable te deum , and he composed a ballet based on old king cole . this composer of a small eighth symphony went on to composed a deeper ninth in e minor that concluded his career . this man also wrote the score for the movie scott of the antarctic , which was later transformed into his seventh symphony , sinfonia antartica .  FTP  , name this english composer of a london symphony and fantasia on a theme of thomas tallis . ||| a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-53-1
360383 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| test ||| this artist painted the opposing directions two ducks face after they are shot just taking flight in the work right and left . he based his prisoners from the front on his sketches of the civil war , while his most famous works were painted while living in prouts neck , maine . a series of boys joined in a line on the prairie play a game in this artist 's snap the whip . he showed a man and four boys sailing in fair weather in gloucester in his breezing up , while his most famous painting depicts a black man alone in a stranded boat surrounded by sharks .  FTP  , name this american artist of the gulf stream . ||| c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-15-0|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-35-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-28-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-39-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-51-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-34-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-57-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-58-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-32-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-45-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-59-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-55-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-43-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-53-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-35-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-56-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-41-1
318550 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| this work 's footnotes declare a debt to the work of jessie weston , and it features a discussion about albert and lil punctuated by a refrain of `` hurry up please it '' s time . '' characters in this work include the clairvoyante madame sosostris , who has a bad cold , and phlebas the phoenician , who drowns in part 4 , `` death by water . '' this poem was dedicated to `` the better craftsman '' ezra pound , and ends with a quote from the upanishads , `` shantih shantih shantih . ''  FTP  , name this modernist poem which begins `` april is the cruelest month , '' a work by t. s. eliot . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-51-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-52-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-50-0|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-20-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-45-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-49-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-43-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-52-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-45-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-23-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-23-1
383948 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| train ||| arts only the wings of this man '' s jabach altarpiece survive . they depict job '' s wife pouring feces on him and a piper and drummer . another work of his depicts two hands praying . he painted the feast of the rose garlands . a woodcut of his depicts a winged angel deep in thought , along with a massive polyhedron and a sphere . in his series the apocalypse of st. john , this man created a work depicting the titular figures flying out of the clouds and running over helpless peasants .  FTP  , name this german artist , best known for woodcuts and engravings such as the four horsemen of the apocalypse and melancholia i . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-53-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-45-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-55-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-20-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-27-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-26-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-43-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-39-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-51-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-55-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-38-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-60-0
13109 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| train ||| one story notes that this figure 's lover had a sister named belili , who heard this figure 's lover lamenting , and spilled a handful of gems . this deity had a holy city at erech , and was subjected to sixty diseases , after which she demanded the bag containing the waters of life from asu-shu-namir . in one story , this personification of the planet venus was forced to remove a piece of clothing as she passed through each of seven gates . she may have caused the death of her lover , tammuz , and all sexuality on earth stopped when she descended to meet ereshkigal .  FTP  , name this babylonian goddess of war and love . ||| 202-122-0|23-47-1|248-50-0|6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-50-1|34-105-1|52-52-1|126-74-1|16-73-1|38-122-0|0-69-1|27-87-0|46-122-1|348-54-1|82-122-0|252-75-1|111-122-1|70-74-1
373281 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov ||| test ||| in an opera by this composer , the titular wizard hides his death in the tears of his daughter , and in another , the title character wagers that he can catch golden fish in lake ilmen . in addition to kashchey the immortal and sadko , this man is known for orchestral works like the russian easter festival overture . also known is his `` scene and gypsy song , '' the fourth movement of capriccio espagnole , and `` the sea and sinbad '' s ship , '' the first movement of scheherazade .  FTP  , name this russian who created the opera the tale of tsar saltan , which features the interlude `` flight of the bumblebee . '' ||| 199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-28-0
3514 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this politician used money confiscated from a deposed king to establish his `` reptile fund , '' which he used to establish a secret news agency to procure political information on socialists and influence public opinion . the austro-prussian war began when this man accused austria of violating the gastein treaty , while he , along with julius andrassy and prince gorchakov , orchestrated the three emperors ' league . the falk , or may , laws were passed during his conflict with the roman catholic church , while he instigated the franco-prussian war with his publication of the ems dispatch .  FTP  , name this iron chancellor responsible for kulturkampf , a prussian and german statesman of the 19th century . ||| 30-116-1
320798 ||| Literature ||| Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam ||| train ||| h. p. lovecraft wrote a couplet echoing this text 's namesake aaba rhyming scheme . in one famous translation , it describes an argument between `` doctor and saint '' about `` the two worlds . '' this text exhorts the reader to be happy drinking wine and rejects `` houris , palaces , heaven and hell '' as fairy tales . in a translation by edward fitzgerald , one line declares `` the moving finger writes : and , having writ , / moves on ... '' and another compares paradise to `` a jug of wine , a loaf of bread -- and thou . ''  FTP  , name this set of quatrains by the persian polymath omar khayyam . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-28-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-49-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-54-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-55-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-43-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-25-0|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-18-0|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-12-0|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-38-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-11-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-39-1
106579 ||| Literature ||| The Decameron ||| dev ||| during each day in this work , someone different was king or queen , and among the characters in this collection are a woman who hides her lover in her butt and a man who fed his future wife his own falcon . gualtieri pretends to marry his own daughter and have his mother plan the wedding , and after finding the head of their former business partner , isabetta 's brothers leave and she dies of a broken heart in this collection . the central group in this story are holed up in a villa , as they all fled a plague that had taken over florence .  FTP  , identify the collection of ten stories written by giovanni boccaccio . ||| 4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-49-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-48-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-27-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-30-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-46-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-49-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-48-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-46-1|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-54-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-55-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-12-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-53-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-53-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-27-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-53-0|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-58-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1
329878 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| this writer depicted a group of samurai battle against an imperial army with aid from the one who destroys in his novel , the game of contemporaneity . another of his novels is narrated by a liver cancer patient who recounts `` happy days '' in the work entitled the day he himself shall wipe my tears way . this writer depicted harelip 's encounter with an african-american pow in `` the catch . '' the protagonist of another of his works is a teacher named bird , whose son is born with a brain hernia while another of his works follows brothers matsu and takashi .  FTP  , name this japanese writer of a personal matter and the silent cry . ||| 7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-55-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-55-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-52-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-32-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-57-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-37-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-55-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-50-0|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-56-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-50-0
358013 ||| History ||| Pennsylvania ||| train ||| as governor , george wolf helped pass the free school act of 1834 in this u.s. state , and johan printz founded its first permanent settlement at tincicum island . this state was the location of fries '' rebellion , and it also saw the battle of bushy run during pontiac '' s rebellion . john dickinson hailed from this state , from which he wrote `` letters from a farmer in `` during the french and indian war , george washington would surrender fort necessity in this state before later losing the battle of germantown and encamping at valley forge in the american revolution .  FTP  , name this u.s. state where the declaration of independence was signed in philadelphia . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-56-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-55-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-57-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-42-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-36-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-43-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-44-0|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-59-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-41-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-42-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-58-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-56-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-50-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-35-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-36-0|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-58-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-56-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-59-0
6454 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| he wrote about an eel and her son who are watching a fisherman when a piano falls into the sea and nearly crushes them in his story `` the big gravel-sifter. `` after a play set in early ireland , the outlaw , gained attention , he received a stipend that allowed him to return to school . he wrote about arvid falk in his first novel , roda rummet , while his other early works include a historical play about olaus petri , master olof . the dramas easter and a dream play appear in his damascus trilogy , while his other plays include the spook sonata and the father .  FTP  , name this swedish author of miss julie . ||| 30-116-1|128-119-1|75-73-1|142-119-1|20-119-1|80-74-1
384943 ||| Literature ||| William Hogarth ||| train ||| his religious works include the poorly-received good samaritan and the pool of bethesda , but he had better success with portraits , such as his full- length captain thomas coram . in a self-portrait , he included his pug dog trump , and inscribed his palette with the `` line of beauty , '' a concept discussed in his treatise the analysis of beauty . he produced a set of engravings for butler '' s hudibras , and sets with characters such as dr. misaubin , who fails to cure moll hackabout '' s syphilis in one series and diagnoses viscount squanderfield in another .  FTP  , name this creator of a harlot '' s progress and marriage à la mode . ||| 896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-54-0
102954 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| this man added such characters as a lemonade seller and a butterfly catcher to his adaptation of a shakespeare play , macbett . one play saw one of this mans recurring characters fight his impending death with the help of queen marie , while another work sees that character briefly fall in love with the architects secretary dany in the radiant city . in addition to exit the king and the killer , this man wrote a play that sees an old couples tower room fill with invisible guests , the chairs . several of his plays feature berenger , including one in which everyone he knows turn into the title creature .  FTP  , name this romanian playwright of rhinoceros . ||| 575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-34-0|19-96-1|31-87-1|73-98-1
330954 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| dev ||| this author featured the saint bartholomew 's day massacre and the duke of guise in his historical work the massacre at paris , and he dramatized piers galveston and the title king in edward ii . this author wrote a work in which ithamore betrays the title character , leaving him to defend the title location from an army of turks . this author wrote a poem in which the narrator notes `` we will all the pleasures prove '' if the addressee would `` come live with me and be my love . '' the author of `` the passionate shepherd to his love , ''  FTP  , identify this elizabethan author of the jew of malta and doctor faustus . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-53-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-56-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-52-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-46-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-57-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-55-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-53-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-52-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-34-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-52-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-20-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-57-0
331023 ||| Literature ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| this character becomes angry when his son takes the new name `` enoch , '' and he gained fame by defeating amalinze the cat in a great wrestling match . this character spent seven years in exile after his gun accidentally went off and killed a boy in his clan , and this figure breaks the week of peace by beating his wife for not cooking him dinner . this character participated in the killing of ikemefuna , and his biggest fear is becoming like his father unoka . the father of nwoye and a member of the umuofia clan ,  FTP  , identify this ibo who resisted british colonizers , the protagonist of chinua achebe 's novel things fall apart . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-11-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-26-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-19-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-55-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-43-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-21-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-22-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-56-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-10-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-18-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-17-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-31-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-24-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-32-1
381914 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| test ||| one of her protagonists has a roommate named ainsley and a boyfriend named peter . in that work , marian takes a poll about a new type of beer and is unable to digest food . another of her novels is about iris chase 's unhappy marriage to richard griffen . this author of the edible women and the blind assassin wrote about elaine risley and her years of keeping the title red possession in cat '' s eye . she also wrote about the `` sons of jacob , '' a terrorist group that kills the president and creates the republic of gilead .  FTP  , name this canadian author who wrote of offred in the handmaid '' s tale . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-19-0|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-53-1|b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-37-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-36-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-11-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-38-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-49-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-27-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-36-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-53-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-52-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-33-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-54-0
86 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| test ||| to the left is a partial view of a typical country house with a red chimney . a river dominates the foreground of the painting , and at its bottom bank is a wandering dog , while on the opposite bank , on the right side of the canvas , is a man in a small boat huddled amongst some weeds . in the bottom center is a pair of black horses being directed by two men . those two men stand astride the title object , which is in the shallow part of the river .  FTP  , give the british name for this title object , a wagon , and you 've named this 1821 painting by john constable . ||| 935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-55-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-50-1
365086 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| this writer created hermann , who obtains three winning cards but ends up gambling away his fortune . this author of little tragedies and queen of spades set a poem against the backdrop of a stormy river neva , where the ferryman evgenii contemplates parasha before bringing a statue of peter the great to life . in a verse novel by this author of the bronze horseman , the title character sermonizes about the boredom that would result from a potential marriage . this author wrote of zaretsky , who does not prevent a duel over tatyana larina that results in the death of vladimir lensky .  FTP  , identify this russian writer who created a superfluous man in eugene onegin . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-22-0|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-49-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-54-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-58-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-56-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-39-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-32-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-37-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-28-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-54-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-57-0|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-37-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-9-1
342144 ||| Science:Other ||| Moon ||| train ||| in september 2013 , one probe to this celestial body became the first deep space mission launched from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport . a chinese probe to this body is scheduled for launch in december 2013 . the ranger and surveyor spacecrafts were the first american ones to explore its surface , and the 1994 clementine mission imaged this body from orbit . google sponsors a private competition to land a rover on this body through the x prize foundation . a soviet probe took the first pictures of the `` far side '' of this body , which is currently being mapped by the lro . lor  FTP  , name the only extraterrestrial body that has been visited by human explorers . ||| 48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-54-1
341537 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| this composer dedicated his 14th string quartet to baron von stutterheim , who took in his nephew and ward , karl , after an attempted suicide . he dedicated three quartets to nikolai galitzin , including his thirteenth quartet , whose sixth movement was excised as unplayable . the output of his middle period includes pieces nicknamed `` harp '' and `` serioso '' , as well as three dedicated to count razumovsky . outside of chamber music , he composed a funeral march in rondo form for one symphony , and his piano sonatas include the appassionata . that e-flat major symphony is regarded as a turning point toward romanticism .  FTP  , name this german composer of the eroica symphony . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-54-0|be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-55-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-46-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-15-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-35-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-41-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-54-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-60-0|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-48-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-50-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-9-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-54-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-54-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-54-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-54-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-0|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-54-1
350667 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| the third variation of the second movement of this composer '' s final piano sonata sounds unusually like boogie-woogie or jazz . his other piano works include his `` work without opus '' 80 , thirty-two variations on an original theme in c minor , and his rondo `` rage over a lost penny . '' this composer wrote massive , demanding fugues such as his opus 130 grosse fuge and the final movement of his hammerklavier sonata . his student carl czerny premiered his emperor concerto , and his third symphony is dedicated to `` the memory of a great man , '' although it was originally dedicated to napoleon .  FTP  , name this german composer of the eroica symphony . ||| 82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-35-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-53-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-39-0|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-45-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-41-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-53-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-17-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-35-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-33-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-35-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-58-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-33-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-33-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-31-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-56-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-50-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
328774 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| one work by this man is often paired with shostakovich 's cello concerto no . as both are considered among the most difficult cello pieces and dedicated to rostropovich . this composer of an orchestral sinfonia concertante based his fourth symphony on the music from his ballet the prodigal son . he set out to imitate joseph haydn in his first symphony , terming it the `` classical . '' he included a `` troika '' movement in a film score for a film about the invented lieutenant kije . another of his compositions accompanies a spoken narrative with a flute representing a bird and an oboe representing a duck .  FTP  , name this russian composer of peter and the wolf . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-54-1
355180 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Plato ||| train ||| one work by this philosopher claims that being overcome by pleasure is equal to ignorance , and describes how a god whose name means `` afterthought '' forgot to give man a special talent ; in another he criticized one of his own theories with the third man argument , while a third features the seer diotima . a latter work includes a myth in which people have metals in their blood called the `` noble lie , '' advocates rule by the philosopher-king , and provides support for his theory of forms with the allegory of the cave .  FTP  , name this author of protagoras , parmenides , symposium , and the republic , whose dialogues feature his teacher socrates . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-42-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-53-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-45-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-33-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-51-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-30-0|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-52-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-53-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-56-0|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-53-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-41-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-59-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-51-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
363519 ||| Science ||| X chromosome ||| train ||| in 2006 , a rare form of endothelial corneal dystrophy was found to be linked to its q25 region . gonadal dysgenesis results from a deficiency of these and can cause neck webbing and amenorrhea ; that condition is also known as turner '' s syndrome . these can be deactivated in a process sometimes known as lyonization , which results in a certain sex having one barr body per somatic cell . they contain more active chromatin and are larger than their counterparts which , unlike these entities , are unique to one sex .  FTP  , name this chromosome , two of which are found in each somatic cell of a female and which is contrasted with the y chromosome . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-55-1|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-52-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-54-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-59-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-59-0|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-29-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-53-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-20-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-49-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-34-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-57-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-54-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-59-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-39-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-29-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-56-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-50-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-23-0|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-28-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-55-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-54-1
372821 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| test ||| in this work , vanderdendur steals much of the protagonist 's fortune , but his ship later sinks . cacambo is sent with some of that fortune to buy the freedom of a slave from don fernando , but that slave is later found in constantinople . earlier the protagonist had killed the jew don isaachar and the grand inquisitor of lisbon . the title character 's teacher contracts syphilis from paquette and believes that we live in the best of all possibly worlds , pangloss , and much of the story is spent in search of a woman who was raped by the bulgars and sold into several kinds of slavery , cunegonde .  FTP  , name this work by voltaire . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-48-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-49-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-36-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-55-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-49-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-50-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-54-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-45-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-19-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-61-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-48-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-22-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-41-1
342158 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , a woman rejects a suitor in favor of norberg , who supports her financially and the title character rescues mignon from abusive acrobats . count c and fräulein von b look down upon another of this author 's characters , who briefly leaves wahlheim to lose his obsession with a fellow ossian enthusiast . an `` apprenticeship '' ends when a member of the tower society marries natalia in this man 's first novel about wilhelm meister . this man created a character who shoots himself with albert 's pistols after lotte spurns his love .  FTP  , name this german member of the sturm und drang movement who wrote the sorrows of young werther . ||| 506abfe4bc24657f0ef22d884f73a7f85877d347-58-0|a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-53-1
109842 ||| History ||| Great Northern War ||| test ||| towards the end of the conflict came the invasion of rugen and the battle of stresow , one year after the naval battle at hango . an important early skirmish was the battle of erestfer , where the force of wa von schlippenbach was attacked . this conflict is also known for battles featuring field marshal charles eugene de croy and cavalry commander adam lewenhaupt . the peace of altranstadt was signed forcing augustus the strong to resign six years after major victory came for charles xii at the battle of narva . ended by the treaty of nystadt , its most famous battle was fought at poltava .  FTP  , name this war fought from 1700-1721 largely between sweden and russia . ||| 98-123-1|1-91-1|62-123-0|20-96-1|3-107-1|71-79-0
102929 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Hayek ||| train ||| this dude founded the mount pelerin society with albert hunold , and he criticized social scientists for what he dubbed scientism , misusing natural scientific principles , in his abuse of reason . he got into a review war with john maynard keynes after he reviewed that mans a treatise on money ; keynes then bashed this mans prices and production . he advocated a cyclic theory of trade , and penned the influential why i am not a conservative , which is generally appended to his the constitution of liberty . he also argued that nazi germany and the ussr were examples of countries whose socialism led to tyranny .  FTP  , name this economist who wrote the road to serfdom . ||| 23-65-1|0-79-0|9-83-1|20-85-1|51-81-1|122-123-1|115-90-0
112008 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Hayek ||| dev ||| his law , legislation and liberty was published while he was a professor at the university of freiburg , and details his conceptions of nomos , `` the law of liberty '' , and thesis , `` the law of legislation '' . consistent with views expressed in his he wrote that thesis was properly restricted to non-coercive governmental services . he argued that liberty made economic prosperity possible , rather than the other way around , in his book , the constitution of liberty . in his most famous work , this economist argued that central planning inevitably led to the loss of economic and personal freedoms .  FTP  , name this nobel prize winning author of the road to serfdom . ||| 50-123-0|3-123-1
350709 ||| Science ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| the unique properties possessed by teflon are due to an extreme value in the difference of this quantity . one definition states it is proportional to the average between the electron affinity and the first ionization energy . one formula for finding the difference of this value between atoms a and b uses the square root of the dissociation energy between a and b minus the average dissociation energies between a and a and b and b . atoms with small differences of this quantity form covalent bonds . one formula for this quantity was developed by linus pauling . fluorine has the highest value of ,  FTP  , what ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond ||| 000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-47-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-25-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-16-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-25-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-13-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-14-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-36-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-24-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-25-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-54-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-54-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-20-0|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-50-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-19-1|60ae5d68b93b7e146af5d5baadfe31bf6bad1ea1-56-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-0|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-2-0|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-50-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-47-1
339925 ||| Literature:British ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| the speaker of one of this man 's poems hopes that he will see his pilot `` face to face . '' in another of this author 's poems , the title speaker wishes to travel the world and states that although he and his companions are old , they are `` strong in will / to strive , to seek , to find , and not to yield . '' another of his poems is about `` the six hundred '' who rode `` into the valley of death '' during the battle of balaclava .  FTP  , name this author of `` crossing the bar , '' `` ulysses , '' and `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-41-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-34-1
320202 ||| Science ||| Sulfur ||| train ||| proteins that are named for clusters incorporating this element and iron include rieske proteins and aconitase . reaction with a molecule with two atoms of this element , followed by a base , is one common method of umpolung with carbonyls . this element 's most common allotrope is an eight-atom ring . the fuming form of one oxoacid of this element is an equilibrium between its trioxide and its diprotonated tetraoxide . a lead salt of this element is galena , and an iron salt of this element is the mineral pyrite . an atom of this element , found in the amino acid cysteine , replaces oxygen in a thiol .  FTP  , name this element with atomic number sixteen . ||| 05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-59-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-57-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-55-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-57-0|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-53-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-34-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-25-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-33-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-31-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-60-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-56-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-12-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-56-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-49-1|daf6b5f74d43db544f8f1146d823fee108625588-34-1|4ba13ef3b858118ed3e2aa39ad962083cc5c1eda-58-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-58-0|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-56-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-0
368077 ||| History ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| many sources conflate this deity with the ruler of a legendary city known as tollan . this god poured his own blood over bones retrieved from the underworld in order to create humans for the fifth world era . this god looked into a mirror after sleeping with his celibate priestess sister , prompting him to throw himself on a pyre in shame . this god of the morning star had an aspect called ehecatl who controlled the wind . under the fifth sun , this rival of tezcatlipoca sailed east on a raft of serpents , which may have caused worshippers of this god to conflate him with hernan cortez .  FTP  , name this aztec `` feathered serpent '' god . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-55-1|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-36-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-20-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-54-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-25-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-54-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-54-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-51-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-53-0|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-51-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-19-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-54-0|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-54-1
363287 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| the narrator of one of this man 's poems has a wrath which grows and eventually kills his foe , a poison tree . another of this man 's narrators hears `` mind forged manacles '' while wandering `` each chartered street '' in london . this poet who illustrated a number of his works wrote such contrasting poems as infant sorrow and infant joy . the companion to one of his best known poems asks the title animal `` dost thou know who made thee , '' the lamb .  FTP  name this british poet of songs of innocence and songs of experience who wrote about a creature `` burning bright in the forests of the night , '' the tyger . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-55-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-49-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-17-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-17-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-59-0|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-17-0|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-54-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-33-0|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-30-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-46-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-46-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-48-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-31-0
2026 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| train ||| here , samuel tillman read about tender mercies and ansel bascom spoke about the property bill . initiated at richard hunt 's tea-table at waterloo , it took place in a wesleyan church , and led to unanimous passage of all but the 9th resolution , which narrowly passed thanks in part to frederick douglass 's insistence . organized by mary ann mcclintock as well as two leaders excluded from the world anti-slavery convention in london in 1840 , it met to pass a document substituting `` all men '' for `` king george , '' titled the declaration of sentiments .  FTP  , lucretia coffin mott and elizabeth cady stanton launched what women 's rights convention that took place in new york ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-53-1
6939 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| train ||| his poems include an admonishment to a spaniard for brushing his teeth with piss , a warning to a napkin-thief , a tirade against an over-priced prostitute , and a vicious warning to two former friends that he will orally and anally rape them . he also wrote a masturbation joke addressed to cato the younger and implied that caesar was a homosexual . his more traditional works include an ode on his brother 's tomb , containing the words , `` frater , ave atque vale. `` however , he is best known for his love poems which include a defense of his lover against quintia and a poem about her sparrow .  FTP  identify this roman poet who loved lesbia . ||| 1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-39-1
317178 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Black Sea ||| train ||| a merchant ship found buried in this body of water is named for one of its coastal cities , sinop . one explanation of its name is that 90 % of this body of water lacks oxygen and contains the most abundant levels of hydrogen sulfide in the world . the strait of kerch connects this body of water to the sea of azov , while it is connected to the sea of marmara by the bosporus strait . sochi , the site of the 2014 winter olympics , lies on this body of water , as do the cities of sevastopol , yalta , and odessa .  FTP  , name this large sea of eastern europe that lies north of turkey . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-55-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-26-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-46-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-41-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-43-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-38-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-42-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-41-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-16-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-15-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-58-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-37-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-46-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-53-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-52-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-51-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-28-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-52-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-56-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-43-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-56-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-46-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-37-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-45-1
334430 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colombia ||| train ||| much of this country 's southern border is delineated by the putumayo river , a tributary of the amazon , and the city of leticia on the amazon is the largest south of the putumayo . its highest peak lies in the sierra nevada de santa marta , which in turn is just east of a large swamp near the mouth of the magdalena river . this nation also controls most of the guajira peninsula , and the andes split into three branches in it . this country 's atrato river was once considered for an atlantic-pacific canal . its other large cities include medellín , cartagena de indias , and barranquilla .  FTP  , name this country whose capital is bogotá . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-52-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-54-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-50-1|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-21-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-48-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-54-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-56-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-23-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-54-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-51-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-53-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-56-0|95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-54-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-58-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-45-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-55-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-57-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-52-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-58-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-50-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-55-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-53-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-59-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-0|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-58-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-52-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-58-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-54-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-49-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-54-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-50-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-54-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-50-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-59-0
325470 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| this conflict included the defeat and beheading of henry beaufort by john neville at the battle of hexham . some historians claim it ended when supporters of the pretender lambert simnel were defeated at the battle of stoke field , while others claim it ended when thomas stanley crowned his stepson at the battle of bosworth field . stanley 's stepson became henry vii , replacing richard iii , who had died in battle . this conflict spanned about thirty years in the fifteenth century and was between the houses of lancaster and york . name this conflict that ended with the creation of the house of tudor , named because of the red and white insignias used by the opposing sides . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-46-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-13-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-34-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-34-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-13-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-21-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-36-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-45-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-13-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-32-1|1501325277fff0e58c869cacf4da70f2b8d2057c-45-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-27-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-42-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-47-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-60-0
382147 ||| History ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| dev ||| in a 2006 issue of the american historical review , he was called `` the most controversial of all 19th century americans . '' stephen vincent benet wrote an epic poem about him , along with the rest of the civil war . he obtained enmity from the south , as well as his common nickname , `` ossawatomie , '' when he responded to a pro slavery raid in lawrence with a raid of his own at pottawatomie creek , where he killed five pro-slavery southerners . he would later be captured and hanged , in the process lending his name to a union marching song . this is ,  FTP  , what man who led an abolitionist raid on harpers ferry ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-39-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-30-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-36-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-29-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-41-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-55-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-47-0|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-40-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-46-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-44-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-43-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-50-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-24-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-41-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-36-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-40-1
359358 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| train ||| treks up this mountain begin at moschi and proceed up the barranco wall and past the garden of senecios . the rebmann and furtwangler glaciers are located at the top of this mountain . this mountain was named `` kaiser wilhelm peak '' in 1889 by the first person to ascend it , hans meyer . the reusch crater is found within kibo , which , along with mawenzi and shira , is one of the three cones that make up this mountain . not far to west lies mount meru , while mount kenya lies 200 miles to the north . called uhuru in swahili , this is ,  FTP  , what stratovolcano located in tanzania , the tallest mountain in africa ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-27-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-47-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-26-1|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-47-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-53-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-50-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-27-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-59-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-34-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-49-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-53-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-56-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-31-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-49-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-29-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-56-0|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-51-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-36-1
381127 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| in this novel , it is considered good riddance when a woman who has given birth to twins four times leaves her family for religious reasons . the people running the church she joins surprise local residents when they survive twenty-eight days , and they eventually recruit the son of the protagonist of this novel . in another church in this novel , reverend james smith takes over from the more lenient mr. brown . the protagonist of this novel often worries about being considered feminine ; he is punished for disturbing the peace of ani and often remembers his defeat of the cat in a wrestling match . name this novel set in umuofia , written about okonkwo by chinua achebe . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-54-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-53-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-53-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-52-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-47-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-54-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-59-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-52-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-47-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-41-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-58-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-45-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-56-1
1074 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| his orchestral works include two elegiac melodies for strings and the overture in autumn , and one of this composer 's major song cycles is entitled haugtussa . the third of his best-known group of piano pieces is a `` watchman 's song '' inspired by macbeth , and wedding day at troldhaugen is another one of those 66 lyric pieces . also known for a piece that includes such movements as `` the abduction of the bridge '' , ingrid 's lament '' , `` anitra 's dance '' , and `` morning mood '' .  FTP  , identify this norwegian composer of incidental music to peer gynt , including the famous `` in the hall of the mountain king '' . ||| 98-113-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-23-1|30-48-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-30-1|10-54-1|11-118-1|17-99-1|43-103-1|53-123-1|70-123-1|73-62-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-29-1|115-123-0
100741 ||| Science:Physics ||| Entropy ||| train ||| in quantum mechanical systems , this can be defined as the negative trace of the density matrix multiplied by the log of the density matrix . for a gas of photons , this quantity is directly proportional to the total number of photons . pressure can be calculated as temperature times the partial derivative of this quantity with respect to volume . the sackur-tetrode equation gives the value of this for an ideal gas , while inverse temperature is equal to the derivative of this with respect to energy . it is generally defined as boltzmann 's constant times the logarithm of the number of microstates .  FTP  , identify this quantity that always increases according to the 2nd law of thermodynamics . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-54-0|21-66-1|62-68-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-56-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-52-1
334588 ||| Science ||| Echinoderm ||| train ||| one grouping under this phylum , distinguished by a concentrically arranged skeleton , lives on waterlogged wood and is called sea daisies . these animals possess snapping structures used to keep away small organisms , the pedicellaria , as well as an ambulacral system , used for respiration , locomotion , and defense , and based on water pressure . that water vascular system drives structures used for feeding and gas exchange , the tube feet . this phylum 's members have imperfect radial symmetry of five parts , and include sea cucumbers , urchins , and sand dollars . name this phylum that also includes the class asteroidea—sea stars—with a name that comes from the greek for `` spiny skin '' . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-55-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-32-0|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-35-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-46-1|b519af2c3e428b634d2b4d5d043e60f6931ea3d9-21-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-45-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-46-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-46-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-51-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-57-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-55-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-55-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-56-0
344438 ||| Science:Physics ||| Convection ||| test ||| the polytropic relation for this process has exponent five-thirds . in stars , this process should occur when the brunt-väisälä frequency is imaginary . this process occurs when the temperature gradient is larger than quantity one minus one over gamma , the ratio of specific heats , times temperature over pressure , time the gradient of the pressure , according to the schwarzschild criterion . the photosphere of the sun is dotted by granules due to this process , which names the zone that surrounds the radiative zone . newton 's law of cooling describes this process .  FTP  , identify this process of heat transfer by movement of molecules in a fluid or plasma , as opposed to conduction or advection . ||| a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-59-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-55-1
372736 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Maine ||| train ||| rivers in this state include the stroudwater river , which flows into the fore river and is spanned by the casco bay bridge . george lonrezo noyes , known as the thoreauvian of this state , has a mountain named for him in this state 's town of greenwood but himself lived in oxford county in this state 's town of norway . mount desert island in this state is home to the town of bar harbor , which itself contains the only national park in new england , acadia national park . also known as the state containing the bush family 's summer home in the city of kennebunkport , this is ,  FTP  , what u.s. state with capital at augusta ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-54-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-38-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-55-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-48-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-56-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-44-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-31-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-53-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-46-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-41-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-55-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-43-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-54-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-54-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-48-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-57-1|58651871bf233d26b0b694886d8dc59f88be0bf6-55-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-41-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-54-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-43-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-36-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-51-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-49-0
109274 ||| Literature ||| Maxim Gorky ||| test ||| in one of this authors stories , a dandys seduction of a sixteen-year-old seamstress leads to the titular pretzel-makers calling her a whore . the title character of one of his novels , a river-trader , is taken in by mayakins daughter liuboff after he is released from an insane asylum , while in another novel , pavel is exiled to siberia after inciting his titular parent to champion the socialist cause . a cholera epidemic provides the background for his play about lisa and professor protassof , children of the sun , but he is better-known for a play set in a tenement inhabited by vastya , natasha , and kostilyoff .  FTP  , name this author of the lower depths . ||| 9-95-0
117094 ||| Social_Science ||| Australia ||| train ||| the waca stadium can be found in a city in the southern portion of this country . the basin of one lake in this country contains cities such as marreem . `` shires '' along the longest river in this country include deniliquin and wakool , while sights in one city in this country include the paddy 's market and harbour bridge . this country 's interior contains such sites as alice springs and uluru . one delta in this country is formed by the murray and darling rivers , while the lake in this country is lake eyre and its largest mountain is mount kosciuszko .  FTP  , name this country that contains states such as new south wales and victoria . ||| 4928b4172755055e083be4dbd59147a9d8044ff9-61-0|62-121-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-59-0|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-55-1|54-92-1|71-78-1
112634 ||| Social_Science ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| tributaries of this river include the umatilla , the incomappleux , and the goldstream river , and minor towns on it include boardman , cascade locks and pateros . the sections near its mouth around fort stevens and its namesake bar are still especially treacherous to navigate . due to significant manmade alteration of the river , it is open to navigation all the way to clarkston , leaving as the last free-flowing portion a fifty-one mile reach around the hanford nuclear reservation . massive ice age floods , caused by the breaking of an ice dam near missoula , carved its namesake gorge and the nearby grand coulee .  FTP  , name this heavily dammed largest river of the pacific northwest . ||| 29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-52-1|278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-16-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-58-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-60-0|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-53-0|42-74-0
117303 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this work has the unladylike habit of going to the post office in inclement weather . one scene in this novel sees the central characters journey to box hill , and one character in this novel mortifies the protagonist when she compares the estate of maple grove to hartfield . the protagonist 's oft-sick father is fond of calling married characters `` poor. `` one character in this work marries robert martin after failing to snag mr. elton , and jane fairfax , is secretly married to frank churchill in this work . this novel ends with the title character married to mr. knightley .  FTP  , name this novel featuring a certain miss woodhouse , by jane austen . ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-57-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-44-1|3-110-1|24-110-0
328026 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel is worried after hearing an acquaintance dined with the cox family at the coles ' party , and another character in it travels to highbury as a result of colonel and mrs. campbell 's trip to ireland . one episode in this novel sees boarding school mistress mrs. goddard attend a dinner party , and this novel begins with miss taylor leaving hartfield . the niece of the chatty miss bates , jane fairfax , is secretly engaged to frank churchill in this novel , which later sees robert martin , rather than mr. elton , ends up marrying harriet smith .  FTP  , the titular matchmaking female eventually marries george knightley in what novel by jane austen ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-52-1|411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-56-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-52-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-53-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-54-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-55-0|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-41-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-55-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-52-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-54-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-33-0|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-60-0|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-56-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-45-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-39-0|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-53-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-50-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-20-1|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-57-0
113864 ||| History ||| Chester A. Arthur ||| train ||| one of this man 's supreme court appointees authored the majority opinion on the case united states v wong kim ark , which ruled that children born in the u. s. are automatically citizens . one law signed by this president was written by dorman eaton , and this man employed robert todd lincoln as his secretary of war , and frederick frelinghuysen as his secretary of state . another of this man 's laws was expanded by the geary act and the scott act and made modifications to the burlingame treaty .  FTP  , name this political child of roscoe conklin who passed the pendleton civil service act and was sworn in after charles guiteau assassinated his predecessor , james garfield . ||| 17-123-1
106464 ||| Fine_Arts ||| James Abbott McNeill Whistler ||| train ||| the central figure in one of his paintings is a black woman with a long red scarf looking at some portraits , and three people are trying to get a boat into the water in the lower left hand corner of his old battersea bridge . his interest in tanagra figurines and oriental art influenced six projects , while a journey to valparaiso inspired his symphony in grey and green : the ocean . john ruskin was slapped with a libel suit by him for criticizing his nocturne in black and gold , his best known work is titled arrangement in grey and black .  FTP  , identify this american artist who drew a picture of his mother sitting in a chair . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-53-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-38-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-43-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-42-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-47-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-46-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-41-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-53-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-58-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-39-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-28-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-43-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-44-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-43-1
359667 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| this author wrote a work in which valere marneffe works with the title character to torment adeline '' s husband baron hector hulot , and also another work in which felix refuses to repair his worn-down house and des grassins desires his son adolphe to marry the title character . in addition to cousin bette and eugenie grandet , this author wrote a story in which raphael volentin owns the title object which shrinks whenever it grants him a wish . he also authored a story in which eugene de rastignac becomes friends with the title character .  FTP  , name this french author who included the wild ass '' s skin and pere goriot in his collection , the human comedy . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-51-0|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-55-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-60-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-56-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-55-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-59-0|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-32-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-3-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-46-1
320106 ||| History ||| South Africa ||| train ||| one ruler of this country was assassinated by dimitri tsafendas , and it passed the population registration act in 1950 . this country was offered nuclear weapons by israel according to a 2010 book by sasha polakow-suransky . torch commando was a group that protested disenfranchisement in this country in the 1950s , while umkhonto we sizwe , responsible for the church street bombing , was a more militant group once partly based at rivonia farm in this country . prime ministers of this country included henrik verwoerd and john vorster , who dealt with the sharpeville massacre and soweto uprising , respectively . f.w . de klerk eventually ruled ,  FTP  , what country home to the african national congress and apartheid ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-35-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-24-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-54-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-47-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-46-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-48-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-51-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-56-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-54-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-49-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-49-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-60-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-41-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-22-1
377445 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| this novel '' s protagonist is fired from a paint factory after lucius brockway tricks him into destroying a boiler . this novel '' s protagonist listens to louis armstrong '' s `` black and blue '' on his phonograph and claims to steal electricity from the monopolated light & power company by burning 1,369 light bulbs simultaneously . that occurs after this novel '' s protagonist joins a group which supposedly seeks to promote the rights of the racially oppressed , the brotherhood , serving as its representative in harlem . that position brings the protagonist into conflict with the black nationalist ras the exhorter in this novel .  FTP  , name this ralph ellison novel about racism obscuring individual identity . ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-11-1
6980 ||| Literature ||| Alan Paton ||| train ||| this author once attempted to write a biography of roy campbell but gave up when , in his words , `` i could not bring myself to admire him '' due to campbell 's conservative politics . he describes his first marriage in kontakion for you departed and wrote his own biography in towards the mountain and journey continued . one of his novels discusses the relationship between stephanie and pieter van vlaanderen , while another , inspired by laurens van der post 's in a province , examines the meeting of james jarvis and stephen kumalo .  FTP  , name this leader of the south african liberal party and author of too late the phalarope and cry , the beloved country . ||| 6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-57-1|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-42-1
356916 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| in one ballet by this composer , harp and strings accompany a lullaby played by a bassoon , which follows the `` infernal dance . '' superimposed f-sharp major and c-major triads form the namesake chord of another ballet whose protagonist longs for the ballerina and is killed by the moor . the title character of that ballet is a puppet . in the first of his ballets commissioned by sergei diaghilev , ivan enters the gardens of kastchei and catches the title creature . his best-known ballet ends with a sacrificial dance and caused a riot at its 1913 premiere .  FTP  , name this russian-born composer of such ballets as petrushka , the firebird , and the rite of spring . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-47-0|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-50-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-18-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-55-0|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-53-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-35-0|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-20-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-19-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-54-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-39-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-38-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-49-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-49-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-56-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-19-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-42-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-34-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-54-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-39-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-47-1
102509 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| the duke of gloucester was notable for his heroism in this battle . one side in this battle notably made a tactical mistake by choosing very small ground and thus forfeiting their considerable advantage of numbers , and it later proved to be more deadly as their heavily armored knights were fodder for lightly armed archers . charles de lalbert on the french side of this conflict was blamed for their tactical stupidity , and that side lost about 5,000 men . this battle came about after henry v attempted to move his troops to calais and was blocked by the french .  FTP  , identify this decisive english victory over the french , a 1415 battle of the hundred years war . ||| 19-121-1|43-68-0|3-114-1|28-107-0
356081 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| test ||| this person wrote a play where one character offers another a choice between a radish and a turnip . a woman is buried in a mound in the play happy days by this person while another of his plays sees a man eat bananas and contemplate his 69th birthday ; that play is krapp 's last tape . the parents of hamm , who can not stand , live in trashcans in this person 's endgame , while this playwright 's most famous work has a setting of a lone tree on a hill and includes the characters pozzo and lucky .  FTP  , vladimir and estragon eternally wait for godot in a play by which member of the theatre of the absurd ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-43-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-52-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-45-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-39-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-35-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-53-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-15-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-23-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-50-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-32-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-48-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-32-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-33-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-33-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-46-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-51-1
102856 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| in one work by this man , a northerner traveling through the desert is given a pair of rusty scissors with which to kill a caravan , while another work sees rotpeter decide to cease being an ape . in addition to jackals and arabs and report to an academy this man wrote such short stories as josephine the singer , the judgement , and the hunger artist . unfinished novels by him include one about a land surveyor assigned to work as a janitor by bureaucrats and . one featuring the artist titorelli and the bank manager josef k.  FTP  , identify this czech author of the trial , the castle , and a work about gregor samsa , the metamorphosis . ||| 31-123-1|50-123-1|89-82-1|122-103-1
338019 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| this author wrote of an ape who has learned to act and think as a human in his story `` a report to an academy '' , while he dreams of swift motion in the ultra-brief sketch `` the wish to be a red indian '' . a character only called `` the officer '' sets up a torture machine to execute himself in this author 's story `` in the penal colony '' , while one of his works sees josef k. put through the title process unaware of what crime he has committed . author of the castle and the trial , this is ,  FTP  , what bohemian who depicted gregor samsa 's change into a bug in the metamorphosis ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-31-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-37-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-10-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-40-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-57-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-32-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-57-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-12-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-23-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-32-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-55-1
337659 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| among this composer 's operas are orlando furioso and skanderbeg , which details the exploits of the albanian hero . his mandolin concerto in c is one of the most important compositions for that instrument , and this prolific composer also wrote 37 bassoon and several hundred violin concertos . nicknamed the red priest , he is known for his teaching work at the ospedale della pieta . he is most famous for a composition based on sonnets that depict a sleeping shepherd , a harvest festival and a stroll in the snow , movements titled `` la primavera , '' `` l'autumno '' and `` l'inverno . ''  FTP  , name this italian composer of such works as the four seasons . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-24-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-53-0|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-8-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-37-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-36-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-53-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-31-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-9-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-52-0|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-53-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-48-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-28-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-34-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-34-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-9-1
384936 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| this artist '' s enthusiasm for memling '' s works , seen during a 1928 trip to munich to oversee the making of a stained-glass window , is reflected in a portrait of his mother , the aptly-titled woman with plant . protests over his foreign-made window led him to paint a faded copy of leutze '' s washington crossing the delaware behind three of `` those tory gals '' in his daughters of revolution . he depicted a cottage in west branch in the birthplace of herbert hoover , and was inspired to create another painting by a brothel with a gable window in eldon .  FTP  , name this artist who depicted his sister and his dentist in american gothic . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-38-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-59-0
383901 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| the title figure stares towards the sky as several ferocious felines roam about in a cave in one of his work , and he also painted two versions of the judgement of paris . in addition to daniel in the lion 's den , he was commissioned to paint the ceiling of the banqueting house at whitehall , and he painted a self-portrait with his wife isabella brandt in a honeysuckle bower . he also painted a series of twenty four paintings based on the life of a french queen .  FTP  , identify this flemish artist of the marie de medici cycle who painted raising of the cross and descent from the cross , the namesake of some large nude figures . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-60-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-58-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-48-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-53-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-30-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-56-0|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-58-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-56-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-59-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-39-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-50-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-59-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-49-1
346790 ||| Literature:American ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which a character who enjoys `` fish with dynamite '' is the right hand man of a man who almost died by a falling tree and cherishes the view atop `` mount vision '' , judge marmaduke temple . in another of his works , tamenund , the `` sache '' of the delaware , frees his prisoners after witnessing a turtle tattoo . in that work by this author of the pioneers , magua kills the son of chingachgook , uncas , despite the attempts of hawkeye to save him .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote about natty bumppo in the last of the mohicans , the second of his leatherstocking tales . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-25-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-42-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-35-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-54-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-42-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-49-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-38-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-54-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-42-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-54-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-49-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-41-1
362949 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Miles Davis ||| train ||| this artist once almost got in a fight with thelonious monk , which helped give him a reputation of having a quick temper . this man '' s first quintet released four albums from a two day recording session but broke up due to the band member '' s drug problems . this artist teamed up with gil evans to produce some of his most famous music , and they teamed up with joaquin rodrigo to produce sketches of spain . he reformed his sextet to record his most famous modal jazz album .  FTP  , name this jazz trumpeter who fused jazz and rock n '' roll in his album bitches brew and whose most popular album is kind of blue . ||| dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-57-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-45-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-40-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-37-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-18-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-52-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-61-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-56-0|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-55-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-55-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-56-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-46-0|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-18-0|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-58-0|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-31-1
377570 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Isis ||| test ||| this mythological figure was represented by the tyet , a design which represents this deity '' s namesake `` knot '' or `` blood . '' this deity was able to make ra reveal his secret name by fashioning a serpent from dust and ra '' s spittle and then getting it to bite ra . knowledge of that secret name allowed this deity to stop the solar boat for help after set , in the form of a snake , bit and poisoned the son she had hidden in a papyrus thicket . also using her magic to refashion her husband '' s penis after it was eaten by a fish was ,  FTP  , what egyptian goddess , consort of osiris ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-29-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-31-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-53-1
350613 ||| Science ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| the day-stout-warren algorithm decreases the height of one type of these structures in order to balance them . there are avl and b types structures , while djikstra , prim , and kruskal all name algorithms that find their minimum spanning variety . the radix type of this structure stores a set of strings such as ip addresses and another is the binary search variety . zig-zig and zig-zag are both steps involved in generating the self-balancing splay variety , while yet another type is the red-black type , which is also a self- balancing one .  FTP  , name these data structures that start at their roots and have nodes that branch off from there until they terminate at the leaves . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-39-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-53-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-47-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-39-1|3a6c0ca8fedc81c40eec4d80efc8f29bed6989b8-26-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-53-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-43-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-26-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-56-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-49-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-39-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-55-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-58-1|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-60-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-51-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-33-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-59-1
365950 ||| Science ||| Isaac Newton ||| train ||| a modification of one of this man 's theories is the basis for a mordecai milgrom theory which was weakened by the observation of the bullet cluster . he is the namesake of fringes which arise from the combination of rays reflected from a flat plate and a convex lens ; those are his namesake `` rings . '' the ehrenfest theorem is a generalization of one law named for him . another statement named for him indicates that the rate of heat loss for a body is proportional to the difference in temperature between the body and its surroundings .  FTP  , identify this author of principia mathematica , the namesake of a law of cooling and three laws of motion . ||| d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-53-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-54-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-33-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-53-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-51-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-51-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-48-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-35-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-54-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-31-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-54-1
365549 ||| History ||| Mexico ||| train ||| in june 2012 , three police officers shot up a food court at an airport in this country '' s capital , because they were about to be arrested . the owner of tremor enterprises , which specializes in horse breeding , has recently been indicted for money laundering for clients from this country . on may 4th 2012 , nine bodies were hanged from a bridge in a massacre in this country . along with the u.s. , this country '' s president pledged support for the meridia initiative . guns were bought through straw purchase agreements made by buyers from this country during project gunrunner .  FTP  , identify this country home to the los zetas and sinaloa drug cartels . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-53-1
321411 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this man argued for devaluation over deflation and wrote that `` in the long run we '' re all dead '' in his tract on monetary reform . one of this man '' s principles determines levels of output and employment when not governed by say '' s law and is called effective demand . the equilibrium gdp is depicted in this man '' s namesake cross . this man '' s namesake school of economics advocates broad fiscal policies and central bank actions to eliminate private-sector inefficiencies . fdr applied this man '' s theory of deficit spending during the great depression .  FTP  , name this british economist who wrote the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-51-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-14-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-36-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-52-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-58-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-18-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-15-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-48-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-14-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-51-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-56-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-15-1
319535 ||| Science ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| train ||| this man introduced equations characterizing the stability of governors in an early paper on control theory . he showed that only particulate composition can confer stability to saturn '' s rings , and he also names a gap in the outer c-ring of saturn . experimentally verifiable thermodynamic quantities are used to relate hard-to-measure thermodynamic functions according to a set of relations named for this man . he introduced the displacement current term in another equation , which , along with the faraday '' s law and the two gauss laws were discussed in this man '' s paper `` on the physical lines of force . ''  FTP  , identify this thinker who grouped a set of four equations from electrodynamics . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-52-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-39-0
354369 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| david mclellan has written several books on this thinker '' s early life , while his political thought has been written about by shlomo avineri and hal draper . his writings during the 1870s include the notes on adolph wagner , an attack on the paris commune called the civil war in france , and 1875 '' s critique of the gotha program , which includes a famous sentence about abilities and needs . his theses on feuerbach asserts that while philosophers have offered various interpretations the world , our business is to change it , and the revolutions of 1848 inspired another text which announced that a specter was haunting europe .  FTP  , name this german author of das kapital . ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-43-1|f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-58-1
377394 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Spain ||| train ||| one opera set in this country sees dr. dulcamara sell the title potion to nemorino , who uses it to win adina . the elixir of love by donizetti is set in this country , as is the verdi opera featuring the `` anvil chorus , '' il trovatore . another opera set in this country sees the title figure help woo rosina , the ward of dr. bartolo for count almaviva . yet another opera set in this country features an aria with the line `` love is a rebellious bird , '' the `` habanera , '' as well as the `` toreador song . ''  FTP  what nation is the setting for the operas the barber of seville and carmen ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-48-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-57-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-35-1
339783 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| George Gershwin ||| dev ||| this man abandoned his project of composing an opera based on s. ansky 's play the dybbuk . he composed a stage work based on a novel by dubose heyward . joseph vass claims that this man based one tune from that work on the melody of avinu malkeinu , although the singer of that song is dismissive of `` things that you 're liable to read in the bible . '' besides the song `` it ai n't necessarily so , '' that work by this composer contains the songs `` oh , doctor jesus , '' `` i got plenty o ' nuttin ' , '' and `` summertime . ''  FTP  , name this composer of porgy and bess . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-0|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-39-1
107314 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alkyne ||| test ||| they can be synthesized from vinyl bromides via the fritsch-buttenberg-wiechell rearrangement , or from aldehydes via the seyferth-gilbert reaction , but they are more commonly created by double elimination of vicinal dihalides . one common reaction the reduction of these compounds by a catalyst poisoned with quinoline and named for lindlar . hydroboration or oxy-mercuration of these compounds leads to an enol , which then tautomerizes into a carbonyl compound . terminal ones have a pka of about 25 , meaning they can be easily deprotonated and used in ring opening of epoxides and nucleophilic attacks . consisting of at least one pair of sp-hybridized carbons bonded to each other ,  FTP  , name these compounds that contain a carbon-carbon triple bond . ||| 18-123-0|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-58-0
100939 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Hydrogen bond ||| dev ||| in 1998 , researchers at bell labs measured the anisotropy of the compton profile for the most common example of this , showing that there is some wavefunction coherence and thus a covalent component to this . beijer and others constructed a self-complementary molecule , diacetyl diaminotriazine , which could undergo this type of interaction in four locations simultaneously , alternating donors and acceptors . the strongest form is bifluoride , which is a three-center , four-electron bond , and this interaction is best described in most cases as a proton in a potential well .  FTP  , identify this interaction which holds dna base pairs together , accounts for waters high boiling point , and is named after an atom involved . ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-56-1
385020 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Rachmaninoff ||| train ||| this composer began writing a second trio élégiaque in memory of a close friend . he created the short opera the miserly knight . for the piano , he composed variations on a theme of corelli and piano concerto no . in d minor , as well as variations on a theme of chopin . he used a recurring motif in 5/8 time to suggest the movement of water in a symphonic poem based on a böcklin painting , the isle of the dead . as well as composing prelude in c-sharp minor , this man composed a set of 24 variations based on another musician 's caprices .  FTP  , name this russian composer of rhapsody on a theme of paganini . ||| c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-46-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-42-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-60-0|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-58-0|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-35-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-29-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-46-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-58-0|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-57-0|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-46-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-57-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-53-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-50-0|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-52-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-47-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-47-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-50-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-45-0|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-56-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-59-0
8109 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Venus ||| train ||| evidence for recent volcanic activity on this planet is found near both paragon chasma and in the sif mons region . it possesses two `` continents , '' large regions several kilometers above the average elevation , that are named for a babylonian deity and its roman equivalent . it takes 243 days to turn about its axis , making its day longer than its year , and its rotation is retrograde . sulfuric acid droplets , rather than water , form clouds that obscure features like maxwell montes and insure a runaway `` greenhouse '' effect . the second brightest object in the night sky is ,  FTP  , what `` sister planet '' of earth and second planet from the sun ||| fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-17-0|9-96-1
319005 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| train ||| this novel 's opening contains a musing on the fact that people establish a cemetery and a prison as the first two buildings when they build a new colony . in one scene from this novel , a meteor streaming across the sky is interpreted to have a differing meaning by the townsfolk and by a group of three people who see it from atop a scaffold . this novel 's main character is unable to stand in the sun while in the forest with her daughter , pearl . this is , allegorically , because of her affair with arthur dimmesdale .  FTP  , name this nathaniel hawthorne novel in which hester prynne wears the titular badge to signify her adultery . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-38-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-15-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-22-0|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-45-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-55-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-18-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-49-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-44-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-30-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-22-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-45-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-55-1
350692 ||| Literature ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| train ||| this book of the bible features the story of ananias and sapphira as well as the baptism of the centurion cornelius . in the first part of this book seven deacons are elected to minister to the people of jerusalem , one of whom , stephen , is later executed , becoming the first christian martyr . this book also features the raising of tabitha from the dead and the rescue of peter from prison . it opens with the holy spirit descending upon the titular figures during pentecost , granting them the ability to speak in tongues .  FTP  , name this fifth book of the new testament detailing the deeds of people such as mathias , john , and paul . ||| 7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-48-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-24-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-58-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-54-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-60-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-34-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-53-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-54-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-61-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-3-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-31-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-38-0
101162 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| both the eotvos rule and guggenheim-katayama equation describe the relationship between this quantity and temperature , and it can be calculated experimentally in methods named for du nouy or wilhelmy . the marangoni effect deals with gradients of this quantity , which explains the plateau-rayleigh instability . the partial derivative of it with respect to the log of concentration appears on the right side of the gibbs isotherm equation , and pressure is related to it and to curvature in the young-laplace equation , which is used in medicine to model alveoli .  FTP  name this quantity symbolized by a lowercase gamma that is lessened by surfactants and explains capillary action , caused by intermolecular forces in a liquid at an interface . ||| 54-90-0|28-105-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-53-1
109189 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| one of his works centers around a man who is reformed by the quaker william walters after trekking through africa , and in another , the title character fights for france against his own people after abandoning his virginia plantation . in addition to colonel jacques , he wrote about the licentious mistress of an unnamed landlord then an unnamed prince in roxana , while a better-known protagonist , alternately known as mistress betty , marries humphry and jemmy e after being raised among gypsies . the author of a journal of the plague year , this is ,  FTP  , what author of moll flanders , best-known for a novel about a stranded man and his companion friday , robinson crusoe . ||| 62-99-1|42-70-1|43-109-1|88-109-0
110353 ||| History ||| Huey Long ||| train ||| this man 's campaigning was crucial to the re-election of hattie caraway , and during part of his time in public service , he was opposed by jared sanders and his dynamite squad , whose attempts to impeach him erupted in the bloody monday brawl . in his first gubernatorial campaign he came in third to hewitt bouanchaud and henry fuqua , but would later win an election after campaigning on a slogan borrowed from william jennings bryan . adela rogers st. johns covered this man 's assassination by carl weiss , which took place before he was able to build a coalition around his share-the-wealth program . nicknamed kingfish ,  FTP  , identify this notoriously corrupt governor and senator from louisiana . ||| 2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-55-1
355922 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frédéric Chopin ||| train ||| one of the most notable interpreters of this composer 's music was the virtuoso arthur rubinstein , and a g # octave chord in the left hand , followed by a c # , begins another of this composer 's pieces . this composer of pieces nicknamed `` black keys '' and `` aeolian harp , '' as well as the fantasie-impromptu , composed a tempestuous piece in that same genre after the suppression of the november uprising . this composer of the revolutionary etude composed a piece in ab major which begins with a sustained trill in the right hand ; that piece is his minute waltz .  FTP  , identify this polish pianist and composer of many polonaises and mazurkas . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-46-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-61-0|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-33-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-60-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-43-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-60-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-29-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-35-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-33-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-60-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-44-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-58-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-60-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-33-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-33-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-33-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
122438 ||| Social_Science ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| bali received this figure in the form of a brahmin , inspiring the raksha bandhan festival and the tying of rakhi to symbolize love between siblings . the puja named for kubera and this figure is often performed before weddings , and she is usually depicted wearing red clothes with gold accents . she is accompanied by two elephants spraying water from their trunks , and she rides ulooka , an owl . the churning of the sea brought up siva and this lotus-holding goddess , who is particularly celebrated during the full moon and a holiday whose name means `` row of lamps. ``  FTP  , name this goddess of wealth and prosperity worshipped during diwali , the consort of vishnu . ||| 49-98-0|98-121-0|92-121-0|35-25-1|62-21-1|126-121-1|58-24-1|143-121-0|131-121-1|137-108-1|22-44-0|43-121-1|40-51-1|69-106-0|111-62-1|72-121-1|70-121-0|135-106-0|277-79-1
372838 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| this man wrote a work translated alternatively as last poem or farewell song . that latter work , originally called shesher kobita , details the romance between oxford-educated amit ray and labannya , whom he meets in a car accident . this man also composed and scored a hymn that ends `` victory , victory , victory to thee , '' and is called `` jana gana mana . '' besides that song , the indian national anthem , the best known work by this author was published in england in 1913 with a prefix by w.b . yeats , and translates as `` song offerings . ''  FTP  , name this nobel prizewinning bengali poet who wrote that work , gitanjali . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-58-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-57-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-39-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-39-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-56-0
6527 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| train ||| one character in this work is mocked when kat shouts `` change at lohne '' and attacks him with a bedcover when he is coming home from his favorite pub . one of the protagonist 's friends mourns that he will never become head forester , and gives away his boots . some of the main character 's other friends include the locksmith tjaden and the peat-digger haie . the protagonist feels obligated to lie to kemmerich 's mother , and stabs gerard duval when they both hide in the same shell hole . the protagonist dies on an otherwise uneventful day .  FTP  , name this work about paul baumer 's world war i experiences , written by erich maria remarque . ||| 52-9-1|45-89-1|22-17-1|9-114-1|46-13-1|54-107-1|aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-55-1|60-99-1
337298 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| this poet wrote of a man who drinks a draught of wormwood in `` cliff klingenhagen . '' he described an aging woman who chooses to continue an awful relationship to avoid loneliness in `` eros turannos , '' which appears in his collection the man against the sky . he asked a character to `` go to the western gate '' in `` luke havergal , '' a poem about one of many inhabitants of tilbury town . in another of his poems , the titular rich `` gentleman from sole to crown '' `` went home and put a bullet through his head . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` miniver cheevy '' and `` richard cory . '' ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-48-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-41-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-46-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-33-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-34-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-46-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-47-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-0
337171 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| in one of his works , dianello loves aurelio costa , and her father flaminio tries to starve sicilian workers by shutting down a mine . in another work of his , the title character hears his wife has identified him as dead so he takes the name adriano meis . in addition to the old and the young and the late mattia pascal , this man created madame pace , who is introduced during a rehearsal of mixing it up , and an insane man who loves matilda and believes he is a german king .  FTP  , name this author of henry the fourth , the creator of a living fictional family in six characters in search of an author . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-52-0|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-57-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-59-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-52-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-46-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-56-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-54-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-55-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-38-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-23-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-53-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-56-1
337350 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| in one of this author 's plays , the audience receives a handbill upon entering the theater that states the number of acts can not be specified because of potential incidents that may arise during its performance . in addition to each in his own way , he wrote a play about a man who claims to be a holy roman emperor after falling off his horse on the way to a ball , henry iv . in one of his plays , a rehearsal of mixing it up is interrupted by the father , the mother , the stepdaughter , the son , and the boy .  FTP  , name this italian playwright of six characters in search of an author . ||| e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-57-0|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-54-0|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-55-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-52-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-36-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-49-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-53-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-50-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-48-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-45-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-55-0
344463 ||| Social_Science:Norse ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| gregory bateson borrowed this thinker 's division of the world into pleroma and creatura . his disciple barbara hannah wrote the book encounters with the soul about his development of the technique of active imagination . his interest in gnosticism led him to write a work which he attributed to basilides , seven sermons to the dead . according to this thinker , the crucial process in the development of the psyche is the integrative process of individuation . he described a male 's feminine qualities and a female 's masculine qualities as the anima and animus , respectively , which are two examples of the psychological archetypes he proposed .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist who theorized the collective unconscious . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-50-1
110483 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| one of this authors works sees several employees of the title locale , including fernande and rosa , journey to witness constances confirmation , while another works features the prostitute rachel stabbing the title character , an officer named wilhelm von eyrick . in addition to madame telliers establishment and mademoiselle fifi , this author wrote a short story in which elizabeth rousset , the title prostitute , finally gives in to the prussian officer , as well as a work in which mathilde loisel works to pay back madame forestier for the title object , which turns out to be fake .  FTP  , name this french author of boule de suif , or ball of fat , and the necklace . ||| 18-60-1|47-108-1|42-43-1|51-109-1|71-72-1
338689 ||| Science:Other ||| Neptune ||| train ||| one of this planet 's moons contains distinctive cantaloupe terrain and two candidate cryovolcanoes known as hili and mahilani . this planet 's unstable ring system contains three prominent arcs named liberty , equality , and fraternity . its largest moon was likely captured due to its unusual retrograde orbit . this planet contains winds that approach 2100 km/hr , which are driven by the great dark spot . the discovery of this planet was deduced by bouvard since a neighboring planet 's orbit was gravitationally perturbed by it . one of its moons is triton . voyager 2 visited this planet in 1989 after it visited uranus .  FTP  , name this planet that is the furthest away from the sun . ||| 91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-58-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-41-1
371951 ||| Science ||| Neptune ||| train ||| liberty , equality and fraternity are the namesakes of the arcs surrounding this object . two-tinos are named for their 1:2 resonance with this object , and mark showalter recently discovered its fourteenth moon . cantaloupe terrain is found on this planet 's largest moon , which has a retrograde orbit . visited by voyager 2 in 1989 , this planet can perturb scattered disk objects . johann gottfried galle discovered this planet and is the namesake of its innermost ring . this planet was once home to a storm known as the great dark spot , and is named for the roman god of the sea .  FTP  , name this planet that is orbited by triton and located beyond uranus . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-52-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-50-1|3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-56-1
322707 ||| Science ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| this substance contains a several debye lengths layer known as the debye sheath . the temperature of one part of this substance can be measured using a langmuir probe , and the transfer of energy between particles and the wave results in landau damping . a traveling oscillation that propagates in the direction of the magnetic field , known as an alfven wave , can be found in this substance , which is confined by a magnetic field in a donut-shaped tube called a tokamak . present in a fluorescent light bulb , it is also located in fusion reactors and the interior of the sun .  FTP  , name this ionized gas that is often called the fourth state of matter . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-47-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-53-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-52-1
319604 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| test ||| this painter '' s style was often compared to that of his lifelong friend charles burchfield . he showed a door opening directly onto the ocean in his de chirico-like painting rooms by the sea . one painting by this artist shows a woman in a blue dress rummaging through a cabinet and looking at a man sitting at a desk as a dropped paper lingers between them . this artist showed a barber pole and a fire hydrant casting long shadows in another painting . he showed a woman sitting down to dinner with her doppelganger in chop suey .  FTP  , name this american painter of early sunday morning who gave free advertising to five-cent phillies cigars in his nighthawks . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-13-1
11490 ||| Social_Science ||| Angola ||| test ||| this country 's central region is dominated by the bi plateau , and major cities include luena , malanje , and uiga . major ethnic groups include the kimbundu and makongo . the cunene forms a southern border of this country , while the kasai and kwango rivers form part of the boundary with its neighbor to the north . huambo and namibe are other large cities , and after achieving independence in 1975 , it collapsed into a bloody and lengthy civil war between the pro-soviet mpla and the us-backed unita separatists .  FTP  , name the african country that has been at fragile peace since 2002 while also struggling to maintain control of cabinda , with a capital at luanda . ||| 128-123-1|14-123-0|3-84-1|24-85-1
370132 ||| History ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| this man '' s rivals included cratinus and eupolis . in plato '' s symposium , he delivers a speech in which he argues that men were originally quadrupeds before being bisected by zeus , and concludes that love is the pursuit of the other half . his earliest play was the now lost banqueters , while his second , babylonians , criticized the demagogue cleon , which he continued to do in the acharnians and the knights . other plays of his concern the building of cloudcukooland , a sex-strike by women to end a war , and a literary contest in hell .  FTP  , identify this greek comedian , author of the birds , lysistrata , and the frogs . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-62-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-22-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-53-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-62-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-53-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-53-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-54-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-45-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-40-0|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-36-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-10-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-58-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-39-1
12819 ||| Social_Science ||| Daedalus ||| test ||| he was granted asylum by king cocalus of sicily , whose daughters murdered the king who came looking for him . he was found out by that king after he tied a string to an ant , who proceeded to thread a spiral shell . he was the son of metion and the grandson of erechtheus , but was banished from his native city after murdering his nephew perdix . he enabled the birth of asterios , or the minotaur , by building a wooden cow in which pasiphae could receive the affections of a white bull .  FTP  , name this figure from greek myth , who also created the prison which held the minotaur and later himself , the labyrinth . ||| 0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-29-0
383978 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Daedalus ||| dev ||| this figure lent his name to a festival in which hera was symbolically remarried to an oak carving , while later myths suggest a desire by athens to claim this figure as a native descendant of erectheus . his nephew , who had spotted a fish spine on the shore , was changed into a bird by athena after this figure jealously threw him off a cliff . this uncle of perdix facilitated pasiphae 's desires for bestiality , which led to the creation of the occupant of his most famous work . imprisoned by minos on crete ,  FTP  , identify this greek inventor who built the labrynth and lost his son icarus after icarus flew too close to the sun . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-36-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-13-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-49-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-33-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-46-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-54-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-57-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-32-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-52-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-49-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-52-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-35-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-56-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-55-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-47-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-31-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-53-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-29-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-36-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-51-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-56-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-49-1
384899 ||| History ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| some sources state that this brother of polycaste was followed into exile by his student endoeus . he outlived his son by the slave naucrate , and was banished by the areiopagus for the murder of his nephew talos . he killed a former employer by pouring boiling water or pitch on him during a bath . in this he was helped by the daughters of king cocalus , for whom he figured out how to thread a triton shell . he also created a special cow construct to satisfy pasiphäe '' s lust , then created a home for the resulting monster .  FTP  name this man who designed the labyrinth and sets of wings to escape with his son icarus . ||| 8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-53-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-46-1
350577 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| a character in one of this man '' s novels creates a television show about his doll , little brain . his latest novel includes vlad the impaler and elizabeth i , but begins in akbar '' s court and ends in italy . this author of the enchantress of florence and fury wrote about the grisly murder of american diplomat max ophuls by a tightrope walker in shalimar the clown , while gibreel farishta and saladin chamcha begin one of this man '' s works in a hijacked airplane . in his most famous work , characters like saleem sinai are born with special powers .  FTP  , name this indian author of the satanic verses and midnight '' s children . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-29-0|3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-21-0|0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-53-1|82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-56-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-47-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-48-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-34-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-49-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-48-1|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-57-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-54-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-54-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-54-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-49-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-44-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-53-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-45-1
341194 ||| History:Norse ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| this man wrote about how science helps sebastian overcome a religious crisis in the autobiographical recherche . in one of his studies , he used the `` three-mountains problem '' to demonstrate his theory of egocentrism . this man 's most notable theory was critiqued by lev vygotsky , whose `` zone of proximal development '' theory contradicted this man 's set hierarchy . this author of the grasp of consciousness argued that subjects use assimilation and accommodation to create symbolic and behavioral schemata . conservation of numbers , classification , and seriation are traits of the concrete operational stage of this man 's four-stage theory of cognitive development .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist noted for his studies with children . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-50-1
11048 ||| Social_Science ||| Inflation ||| dev ||| the tobin effect shows how this phenomenon encourages investors to place their money in real capital projects . its built-in form comes from adaptive expectations and is part of gordons triangle model . tobin and mundell showed that real economic effects can occur from expectation of this phenomenon , which can lead to inefficiencies from shoe-leather and menu costs . the existence of this phenomenon prevents a liquidity trap . the fisher hypothesis argues that the real interest rate is independent of this phenomenon , which is measured by changes in the gdp deflator or cpi .  FTP  , name this phenomenon , coming in cost-push and demand-pull varieties , which causes the consumer price index to rise as money becomes devalued . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-53-1
107296 ||| Social_Science ||| Inflation ||| train ||| the amount of percentage points of gdp that consumers are willing to give up to reduce this economic concept by one unit is known as the sacrifice ratio . due to the substitution bias and the introduction of new goods , the consumer price index tends to overstate the effects of this concept . expectations of this it can cause menu and shoeleather costs , and its relationship with the nominal and real interest rates is described by the fisher equation . varieties of this include the demand-pull and cost-push types , and the phillips curve depicts an inverse relationship between the rate of unemployment and it .  FTP  , name this term which describes the increase of prices in the economy . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-47-1|30-100-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-59-0|20-70-1
328068 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Francisco Goya ||| dev ||| a man holds the titular green object over a woman 's face in this painter 's the parasol , and his etchings include the sleep of reason produces monsters . one ruler 's overthrow by napoleon bonaparte was the subject matter for this man 's presumably allegorical the colossus , as well as a painting depicting the charge of the mamelukes . one work by this man features a bloodied corpse missing its head and one arm , while another depicts a man in white standing against a rock , lifting his arms as a line of faceless soldiers takes aim at him .  FTP  , name this spanish painter of saturn devouring his son and the third of may , 1808 . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-62-1|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-59-0|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-39-0|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-56-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-40-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-60-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-58-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-62-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-60-0|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-53-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-53-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-56-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-55-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-52-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-23-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-6-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-23-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-58-0
350696 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| one form of this procedure makes use of the chelating effect and uses a ligand like edta . another ligand is then employed that forms a complex once all of the edta is used up . this is known as the complexometric form of this procedure . a graph that can be produced from this procedure has an important point equal to the point of inflection . that graph can be drawn using the henderson-hasselbach equation . indicators like phenolphthalein are used as an indicator during this procedure to determine the equivalence point .  FTP  , name this method of chemical analysis in which a known amount of a chemical is reacted with a chemical of unknown concentration delivered via a buret . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-43-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-36-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-51-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-43-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-50-0|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-52-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-24-1|37abab4c380dc6c40f7f01a57f92fe7d5a094ea4-52-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-57-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-56-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-33-1|db64f51504255a090104641490e6afb07f32ffd7-45-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-57-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-13-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-16-0
343639 ||| Literature:British ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| train ||| this work 's second epilogue was written by joseph craddock of gumley ; its first epilogue was written by the author and is to be spoken by mrs. bulkely . it begins with a section written by david garrick , in which mr. woodward appears with a handkerchief and cries about the death of the comic muse . a subplot concerns the retrieval of the jewels of constance , who wishes to marry hastings . after tony lumpkin takes her to an alehouse , the female lead of this play performs the title action by disguising herself as a barmaid .  FTP  , name this comedy about kate hardcastle 's tricks to woo sir charles marlow , a work of oliver goldsmith . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-56-1
358106 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| bowden and tabor formulated a law for this force by using asperities . the stribeck curve is used to categorize the properties of this force . for metals in a vacuum , this force can create a `` cold weld . '' the stick-slip phenomenon is due to this force . one form of this force is also known as the coloumb type . according to amontons ' first law , this force is proportional to the normal force . the coefficient of this force , symbolized mu , is usually higher for its static form than its kinetic form . this force increases with the roughness of surfaces .  FTP  , name this force on objects in contact that opposes motion . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-29-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-28-1|46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-45-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-29-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-48-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-56-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-46-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-29-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-47-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-35-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-45-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-57-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-55-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-46-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-29-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-43-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-46-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-55-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-47-1
110308 ||| History ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| schick and arguello were arguably merely figurehead rulers in this country , which was the home of zelayas conservative rule in the early 20th century before being overthrown by moncada . united states marines left during sacasas rule of this country , which was also the location of an anticorruption campaign by bolanos result in the arrest of his predecessor , jose aleman lacayo . the bryan-chamorro and clayton-bulwer treaties were signed over the construction of a canal in this country , whose leaders have included violeta chamorro and the recently re-elected daniel ortega .  FTP  , name this central american nation , the home of the sandinistas and the location of the iran contra affair , whose capital is at managua . ||| 18-40-0|62-123-1|9-76-1|43-123-1
331234 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this composer wrote one song about a man with numb fingers standing on ice , `` the hurdy gurdy man . '' another of his songs opens with the piano playing triplet gs at octaves and is about a boy being called to death by an elf . this composer of the cycle of lieder winter journey also wrote the trout quintet . this man wrote a string quartet that has a set of variations on his song `` death and the maiden . '' this composer of `` the erlking '' wrote a symphony in b minor that ends after a sketch for its third movement , his eighth .  FTP  , name this composer of that `` unfinished symphony . '' ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-30-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-19-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-52-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-44-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-38-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-42-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-53-0|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-37-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-55-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-57-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-45-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-53-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-53-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-36-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-38-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-58-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-54-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-32-1
330890 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| in one of this author 's plays , nancy and charlie discuss a falling jet while walking on a beach , and then they are visited by a human lizard named leslie . one of his best known plays has acts titled `` walpurgisnacht , '' `` fun and games , '' and `` the exorcism . '' this author of seascape wrote a play that ends when peter stabs jerry on a bench in central park . in another play by this author , the new professor nick takes his wife honey to a party hosted by the abusive couple martha and george .  FTP  , name this american playwright who wrote zoo story and who 's afraid of virginia woolf . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-22-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-15-0|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-60-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-60-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-64-0|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-60-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-28-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-63-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-63-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-38-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-58-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-24-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-28-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-58-1
353078 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| one of his plays ends with brother julian dying next to a model castle containing an infinite number of smaller models of itself . in another of his plays , women named a , b , and c learn that they are different manifestations of the same person . along with tiny alice and three tall women , his first play ends with a fight over a bench which causes jerry to impale himself on a knife held by peter . most famous for a play in which nick and honey learn of the exorcism of the fictitious child of george and martha ,  FTP  , name this american playwright of the zoo story and who '' s afraid of virginia woolf . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-52-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-60-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-22-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-43-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-40-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-60-0|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-49-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-60-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-54-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-31-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-46-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-59-0
340250 ||| Science:Other ||| Stratosphere ||| train ||| according to reichler et al , changes in wind patterns known as polar vortices in this area can cause a shift in deep sea circulation . during the winter , pscs can be found in this area , which is also where blue jets reside . this area gets its name from a characteristic which is caused by the breakdown of ozone into atomic and diatomic oxygen in the presence of uvb and uvc radiation . these reactions cause this area to be warmer towards the top and colder towards the bottom , at an area called the tropopause . aircraft often reach the lower levels of this atmospheric layer .  FTP  , identify this atmospheric layer that lies above the troposphere . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-39-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-55-1
341480 ||| History:Europe ||| Venice ||| train ||| throughout this city , citizens could anonymously deposit complaints in stone plaques called lions ' mouths . this city 's non-aristocratic denizens could rise to positions of authority in the scuole grandi . the printer aldus manutius set up shop in this city , which was governed by the council of ten . it forbade its legendary glassmakers from ever going abroad . this city won the battle of chioggia against an encroaching navy . in a famous ritual , this city 's leader would go out on the bucentaur and drop a ring in the water to `` wed the sea . ''  FTP  , name this italian city , whose landmarks included the doge 's palace and the grand canal . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-48-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-54-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-55-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-51-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-48-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-35-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-53-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-55-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-51-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-34-1|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-53-0|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-50-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-56-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-56-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-53-1|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-54-1
359154 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this author wrote about the triumph of proverbs in his work the gods of the copybook headings . in one poem , he states that the hyenas `` know that the dead are safer meat , '' and in another , a soldier is hanged for shooting a sleeping comrade . this author of `` danny deever '' wrote a story in which daniel dravot and peachey carnehan take over the throne of kafiristan . the narrator of one of his poems tells a water carrier that he is `` a better man than i am , '' and he created such characters as shere khan , baloo , and mowgli .  FTP  , name this british author of the jungle book . ||| eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-54-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-58-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-45-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-52-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-54-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-46-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-61-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-54-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-32-0|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-51-0|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-54-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-51-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-48-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-56-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-53-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-52-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-53-1
377685 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| test ||| he 's not beethoven , but this composer incorporated `` fate motifs '' into his 5th and 4th symphonies , the latter of which features a third movement written entirely in pizzicato . his first symphony was nicknamed `` winter daydreams '' and another symphony by him was based on a poem by lord byron and known as manfred . his best known work is frequently paired with a piece composed to benefit wounded serbian veterans known as marche slave and features the folk song `` at the gate , at my gate '' along with calling for actual cannon fire to represent russia 's victory over the forces of napoleon .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the 1812 overture . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-47-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-56-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-3-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-58-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-52-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-26-0|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-33-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-30-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-51-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-37-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-50-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-31-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-28-0
104666 ||| History ||| Harry S. Truman ||| train ||| this man got into the army despite his poor eyesight by allegedly memorizing the eyechart before he took the test , and he once lost an election for county judge due to influence of the kkk . among the acts passed over his veto were one that provided for the use of concentration camps `` for emergency reasons '' and another that he claimed `` would deprive workers of vital protection '' ; those were the mccarran act and the taft-hartley act . the chicago tribune erroneously claimed that he had been defeated by thomas dewey .  FTP  , name this president from missouri , who among other things ordered the atomic bombs dropped on japan , and started the korean war . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-44-1
119996 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Kubla Khan ||| dev ||| the speaker of this work describes a river which meandered through wood and dale `` with a mazy motion '' . that river sprang from a fountain which burst forth from a chasm and which also produced huge fragments which `` vaulted like rebounding hail , or chaffy grain beneath the thresher 's flail '' , and among whose tumult the title character of this work heard voices prophesying war . this work ends with the line , `` for he on honey-dew hath fed , and drunk the milk of paradise '' , and also describes `` a miracle of rare device , a sunny-pleasure dome with caves of ice ! ``  FTP name this narrative poem by samuel taylor coleridge . ||| 33-108-1|52-21-1|19-113-1|88-115-1|73-99-1
338622 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Zeus ||| train ||| this figure was worshiped with the epithet naios at a sanctuary called dodona , where his consort was simply a feminine form of this deity named dione . one of his offspring tried to rape leto and was stretched out in tartarus . in addition to fathering tityos , this god also sired the man that killed the only mortal horse of achilles before being slain by patroclus . hermes recovered this god 's sinews after typhon tore them out . mount ida on crete was sacred to this god , who was raised there by the goat amalthea after his mother rhea hid him .  FTP  , name this father of sarpedon and heracles who was the greek god of thunder . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-50-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-23-1|c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-52-1|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-33-0
378265 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| test ||| one ruler of this country , who rose to power after the zemene mesafint , or the `` age of the princes '' , asked captain charles duncan cameron to carry a letter to queen victoria , while another , iyasu v , was excommunicated by the orthodox tewahido church of this country . this country was assisted by ras gobena '' s militia during its expansion , and finally united and modernized under tewodros ii . this country defeated italy at adowa while led by menelik ii , but was later defeated while ruled by haile selassie , who is now the god of rastafarianism .  FTP  , name this country in the horn of africa with capital at addis adaba . ||| ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-35-0|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-57-0|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-47-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-52-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-58-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-64-0|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-48-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-58-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-29-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-58-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-47-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-57-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-47-1
103209 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| train ||| this man wrote lion-like march cometh in , hoarse , with tempestuous breath in his poem earliest spring . mary wilkins freeman shocked this man by infusing sexuality into elizabeth talbert , a character he had created for the collaborative novel the whole family . a short work by this man sees a woman convince her husband to fight in the spanish-american war , causing his death . in addition to editha , he wrote about the romance between marcia gaylord and bartley hubbard and the conflict among dryfoos , lindau , and woodburn as observed by basil march .  FTP  , name this author of a modern instance , a hazard of new fortunes , and the rise of silas lapham . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-39-1
328092 ||| History ||| Girolamo Savonarola ||| train ||| this man convinced pico della mirandola to give up writing and become a monk and , according to vasari , induced botticelli to `` desert his painting '' . the piagnoni were an order dedicated to preserving this man 's ideas , and he was forced to confess to heresy after being tortured with domenico de pescia and fra silvestro . one action by this man , who took power after the french invasion of florence , took place in the piazza della signoria , and this figure was eventually excommunicated by pope alexander vi and executed .  FTP  , name this book-burning dominican priest who led the florentine republic from 1494 to 1498 and who orchestrated the bonfire of the vanities . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-50-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-38-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-33-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-0|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-58-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-44-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-61-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-33-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-54-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-31-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-34-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-36-0
355908 ||| History ||| Apartheid ||| train ||| one speech against this policy was given by harold macmillan and known as the `` wind of change '' speech . donald woods was exiled while this policy was in place for his writings on steven biko , whose ideas played a large role in the student protest against a law mandating schools be taught in one language . both the sharpeville and soweto massacres occurred while this policy was enforced . one opponent of this policy led the african national congress and was imprisoned on robben island . f.w . de klerk was the last pm to implement this policy , which ended with his replacement by nelson mandela .  FTP  , name this period of state-sponsored segregation in south africa . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-38-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-52-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-26-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-29-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-36-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-16-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-23-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-53-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-54-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-52-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-40-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-43-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-51-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-51-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-14-0|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-54-0
321072 ||| Science ||| Chloroplast ||| test ||| members of the chromista supergroup contain a nucleomorph , a reduced nucleus whose presence supports the most popular theory regarding the formation of these . one important event in the evolution in this organelle was the development of protein import machinery , the translocases tic and toc . the innermost membrane of this organelle contains the stroma which surrounds granum , or stacks of thylakoid discs , connected by lamellae . in euglena and some dinoflagellates , these are surrounded by three membranes as a result of a secondary endosymbiotic events . the ancestor of this organelle was a chlorophyll a containing cyanobacteria that was incorporated into an archaeplastidan .  FTP  , name this organelle found in plant cells that performs photosynthesis . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-33-1|77b54bd97d049080e66f323f181c08dabe7932f3-57-0
328121 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this philosopher stated that marriage is the union of a couple into a single moral entity in observations on the feelings of the beautiful and sublime , and he argues for moral relativism and defends the three maxims in another of his works . he synthesized rationalist and empiricist theories by defining a priori knowledge , which this author of the metaphysics of morals extended to the idea of sensus communis in his critique of judgment . in another work this thinker defines an ontological and a `` watch-maker '' proof of god 's existence , and attacks the title concept 's circular logic .  FTP  , name this german creator of the categorical imperative and author of critique of pure reason . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-32-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-33-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-34-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-32-1|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-38-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-36-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-37-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-36-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-52-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-50-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-33-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-33-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-33-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-20-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-28-1
319755 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Heracles ||| train ||| this man was once forced to spend a night with echidna in order to retrieve his horses . in another story , he was robbed and mocked by the monkey-like cercopes . in a wrestling match , he broke off the horn of the river-god achelous . he rescued princess hesione from a sea-monster , and along with telamon , he organized an expedition to sack troy . during one feat , he lost a toe to a gigantic crab , but triumphed with the help of his nephew iolaus . this hero used noise makers to slay the stymphalian birds , clubbed the nemean lion , and killed the hydra .  FTP  , name this greek hero who completed twelve labors . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-48-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-27-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-37-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-50-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-50-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-29-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-55-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-44-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-26-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-29-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-30-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-55-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-52-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-29-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-53-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-53-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-14-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-55-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-49-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-30-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-28-1
337542 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| a chance to capture a key city in this war was lost after a battle in which armand de saint-arnaud 's forces combined with lord raglan 's . another battle was fought when osman pasha refused to put up a white flag for his turkish fleet . besides the battle of the alma and battle of sinope , this war included the battle of inkerman , where prince manshikov lost , and another where lord cardigan 's forces rode into what was known as the `` valley of death , '' balaclava . ending after a siege of sevastapol ,  FTP  , name this war in the ukraine between russia , france , and britain over a peninsula on the black sea . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-47-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-36-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-39-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-44-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-45-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-52-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-49-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-51-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-43-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-43-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-22-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-50-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-44-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-41-1
363772 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| during this war , immanuel nobel pioneered the use of naval mining . alfonso la marmora led a force of 15,000 sardinians who distinguished themselves at chernaya during this war . the naval battle of sinop is often cited as the principal cause of this war , which the saw the british and french besiege taganrog in hopes of controlling the caucuses . lord cardigan led a disastrous movement at this war '' s battle of balaclava , which was part of the larger siege of sevastopol .  FTP  , name this war in which france and britain assisted the ottoman empire against russia from 1853 to 1856 , much of which was fought on a certain peninsula in the black sea . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-38-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-40-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-48-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-38-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-43-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-57-1
8738 ||| Science:Biology ||| Lysosome ||| train ||| proteins destined for this structure are tagged at their n-linked oligosaccharides by mannose-6-phosphate , which allow receptors to mediate vesicular transport of tagged proteins . malfunction of this process is the cause of inclusion cell disease , while the lack of a critical enzyme inside this organelle leads to diseases such as pompe 's disease and hurler syndrome . the lack of hexos-aminidase a causing buildup of gangliosides in this organelle is the cause of tay-sachs disease . proton pumps and ion channels in this organelle maintain the ph of 4.8 that is critical for enzymatic function . discovered in 1949 by christian de duve ,  FTP  , name these organelles that destroy cellular waste and aid in the breakdown of macromolecules . ||| 9-93-1|42-19-1
11912 ||| Social_Science ||| John Locke ||| train ||| one work by this philosopher , addressed to an anonymous `` honoured sir , '' argues that the government should not enforce religious views . another work argues that christian doctrine and rational philosophy are compatible . in addition to a letter concerning toleration and the reasonableness of christianity , he wrote a refutation of robert filmer that is the first of a pair of works defending the ascension of william of orange , and book i of another work attacks the idea of innate knowledge , positing the tabula rasa model of the mind .  FTP  , author of two treatises on government and an essay concerning human understanding , who supported the right to life , liberty , and property . ||| 64-104-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-48-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-51-1|3-48-1|28-96-1
371915 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this philosopher used the words `` triangle '' and `` beauty '' to distinguish between simple and mixed modes . his skepticism about the possibility of undeniable truth in religion is central to a work that advocates the separation of church and state , his letter concerning toleration . this author also discussed waste as a limitation on property in a work that contains a critique of robert filmer '' s patriarcha . he described the mind as a `` tabula rasa '' before writing a work that defines the means of survival as life , liberty , health and property . that work inspired parts of the declaration of independence .  FTP  , name this author of two treatises of government . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-33-1
122729 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| test ||| in one work this man compares the sun dance of the sioux to the fish dam ceremony of the yurok . he notes similarities between the ashrama system in hinduism and his own theories in a work that attempts to seek out the psycho-historical presence of the title figure subtitled `` on the origins of militant nonviolence. `` another work by this man examines the search for `` ego integrity '' of a priest excommunicated at the diet of worms . the tension between trust and mistrust begins this psychologist 's 8-stage model of psychosocial development .  FTP  , name this author of ghandi 's truth , and young man luther , a psychoanalyst who coined the term `` identity crisis '' . ||| 18-117-1|30-107-0|27-120-0|22-60-1|26-97-0|20-101-0|28-95-1|67-93-1|72-62-1|71-60-1|80-65-1
325735 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| with helen kivinik , this thinker co-authored a work drawn from interviews with octogenarians near berkeley , vital involvement in old age . one work by this formulator of `` specimen situations '' notes that one figure 's profession placed no age cap on the struggle with role confusion , and closely examines the tower crisis . another of his works examines the origin of militant non-violence and the title figure 's formulation of satyagraha . this author of young man luther and gandhi 's truth contrasted intimacy vs. isolation and trust vs. mistrust in his childhood and society , which proposed eight stages of psychosocial development .  FTP  , name this german-american psychologist who coined the phrase `` identity crisis . '' ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-55-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-58-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-52-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-50-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-58-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-52-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-50-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-53-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-51-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-43-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-52-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-47-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
10690 ||| Science:Physics ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| the duane-hunt law can be used to calculate the maximum frequencies observed from an inverse form of this effect . it was first seen in an experiment performed in a dark box , where the area between two brass conductors formed a spark gap , but the same could not be said for glass or quartz when uv light was shone on them . this effect is only observed in materials whose work function is less than the energy of incident particles , and the difference in those quantities gives the kinetic energy of particles emitted . sometimes named for its discoverer heinrich hertz ,  FTP  , name this effect in which photons striking a metal result in an emission of electrons . ||| 164-69-1|151-119-1|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-55-1|42-120-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-59-0|46-30-0|51-75-1
109821 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , axel rex and margot peters have an affair in front of margot 's blind paramour albert albinus . in another , the party of the average man institutes ekwilism and persecutes adam krug . in addition to laughter in the dark and bend sinister , he wrote about a chess master who breaks down during a tournament and then kills himself , and about a former king of zembla who interprets a poem by john shade . in another work , gaston godin provides a gun used to kill clare quilty , leading to humbert humbert 's arrest for murder .  FTP  , name this author of the defense , pale fire and lolita . ||| 5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-47-1
10991 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| his first publication , based on morning chronicle articles a year before , caused the repeal of the bank restriction act . this man 's writing were collected after his death by maurice herbert dobb and his longtime follower piero sraffa . he discusses labor-saving techniques in a chapter `` on machinery , '' and after marrying a quaker , he wrote the high price of bullion and formulated a theory that would be discovered concurrently by robert torrens . a proponent of the idea that real income tends to remain near subsistence ,  FTP  name this economist who , in his principles of political economy and taxation , discussed the iron law of wages and formulated the principle of competitive advantage . ||| 122-74-1
340168 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| a school of thought named after this thinker was founded by the author of the production of commodities by means of commodities , pierro sraffa.. the idea that the government 's choice of monetary policy does not affect the overall economy is known as this man 's equivalence . this man discussed the depreciation of bank notes in his work `` the high price of bullion , '' and he illustrated one of his points using portuguese wine and english cloth . in on the principles of political economy and taxation , this man argued that adam smith had not written enough about rent .  FTP  , name this formulator of the iron law of wages and the theory of comparative advantage . ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-56-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-33-0
325426 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| believers in this religion disagree as to the gender of the nineteenth person to achieve enlightenment during the cur- rent cycle of time , mallinath . followers first attempt to eliminate delusion and then achieve perfect knowledge , vi- sions , and nature to become ahirants . one of its most important texts , which tells of the twenty-four tirathankars who achieved complete enlightenment and is read each year during the paryushana , is the kalpasutra . the most recent tirathankar , generally considered the founder of this religion , was vardhamana , who is also known as mahavira . name this eastern religion which , like hinduism and buddhism , is closely associated with the concept of ahimsa , or nonviolence . ||| 82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-34-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-19-0|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-56-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-57-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-56-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-59-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-59-0|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-33-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-19-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-59-0|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-51-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-10-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-33-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-55-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-20-1
326993 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| believers in this religion disagree as to the gender of the nineteenth person to achieve enlightenment during the cur- rent cycle of time , mallinath . followers first attempt to eliminate delusion and then achieve perfect knowledge , vi- sions , and nature to become ahirants . one of its most important texts , which tells of the twenty-four tirathankars who achieved complete enlightenment and is read each year during the paryushana , is the kalpasutra . the most recent tirathankar , generally considered the founder of this religion , was vardhamana , who is also known as mahavira . name this eastern religion which , like hinduism and buddhism , is closely associated with the concept of ahimsa , or nonviolence . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-51-0|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-57-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-60-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-54-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-45-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-56-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-56-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-52-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-51-0|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-52-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-51-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-50-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-56-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-21-0|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-57-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-57-1
356208 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| in one work , this man asserted that crime is `` a useful prelude to reforms '' and viewed criminal ingenuity as an expression of individuality . he discussed the maintenance of organic solidarity in the transition of societies , citing the need for moral regulation of the industrial world in the division of labor in society . in another work whose inferences statisticians have criticized for an apparent `` ecological fallacy , '' this man probes differences between protestants and catholics and categorizes the titular phenomenon into egoistic , fatalistic , altruistic , and anomic types .  FTP  , name this french sociologist and author of on the normality of crime , the elementary forms of religious life , and suicide . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-49-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-32-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-32-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-49-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-43-0|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-55-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-34-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-58-0
352210 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| in a novel by this author , blue paint that peels off the canvas is used in a painting by rabo karabekian . in another of his novels , most people are either part of the army or the reconstruction and reclamation corps , both of which do absolutely nothing . bluebeard and player piano are by this author , who also wrote about false karasses like hoosiers , and the manufactured religion bokononism . in his breakfast of champions , kilgore trout is set free . this author created ice-9 in cat '' s cradle , and wrote about a character who becomes `` unstuck in time '' , billy pilgrim .  FTP  , name this science fiction writer of slaughterhouse-five . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-46-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-54-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-40-0|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-46-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-46-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-33-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-39-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-33-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-49-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-52-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-46-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-53-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-34-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-40-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-38-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-42-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-48-1
9503 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| PH ||| train ||| the hammett function replaces this quantity when activity coefficients become highly variable . anthocyanins are biological compounds used to measure this quantity , and the bohr effect for hemoglobin states that binding of oxygen is dependent on this quantity . activity of lysosomes is determined by alteration of this quantity , which can be measured using cresol red or various alizarin compounds . one equation for determining this quantity sets it equal to the pka plus the log of conjugate base over acid concentration and is named for henderson and hasselbalch . measured by chemical indicators ,  FTP  , identify this quantity given by the negative log of the concentration of hydrogen ions , whose value is less than 7 for acids . ||| 6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-41-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-57-0|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-53-1
110576 ||| Science:Physics ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| the verdet constant describes his eponymous effect involving the rotation of light polarization in a magnetic field . his cup directly measures ion currents collected by a shielded electrode and his investigations into materials that partially expel external magnetic fields from their interior led him to name the phenomenon diamagnetism . the spreading of charge on the surface of a hollow conductor to produce no electric field inside is known as his cage . he also gives his name to a constant equal to the coulombs per mole of electrons and to the quantity describing the ratio of potential difference to stored charge .  FTP  , name this british scientist who has a law of induction and an eponymous unit of capacitance . ||| fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-25-1
358173 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| this physicist 's namesake effect revealed a connection between optics and electromagnetism and is also known as magnetically induced circular birefringence . in an experiment named for him , a charged sphere lowered into an uncharged ice pail induces an equal and opposite charge on the ice pail . that experiment is the basis behind his namesake cage . his most well-known law includes a minus sign as a consequence of induced electric current flowing in such a direction as to oppose the change that induced it . that law states that induced emf is equal to the negative time derivative of magnetic flux .  FTP  , name this physicist who names a law of induction and the si unit of capacitance . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-30-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-57-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-57-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-59-0|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-42-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-15-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-15-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-32-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-39-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-53-0|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-38-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-39-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-39-1
107205 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| in act two , one character quotes two lines hamlet speaks to ophelia after a tramp asks for money . in the third act , a jewish band plays during a ball where pischin is astonished by magic tricks . another character is derisively called an eternal student , and was the tutor of grisha , whose death by drowning caused the protagonist to move to paris for five years . the final act ends with firs abandonment by the central family , who finally leaves russia after gayev is unable to save the title property , which is bought by lopakhin . madame ranevskaya unwillingly allows the title estate to be chopped down in ,  FTP  , what play by anton chekhov ||| 64-111-1|0-109-1|19-101-1|54-103-1|89-123-1|3-99-1
338513 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Florida ||| train ||| one lake in this state is surrounded by the rim canal , around which it may be easier to travel than cutting directly through the lake . this state , along with north dakota , has the smallest number of earthquakes in the country . an island chain off the coast of this state has a military base on fleming island . the chattahoochee river flows through this state 's panhandle . this state 's largest freshwater lake is okeechobee . the okefenokee swamp is located in the north of this state , and a national park in this state features the kissimmee river and is home to both crocodiles and alligators .  FTP  , name this state that houses the everglades . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-48-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-52-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-54-1|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-50-1
360991 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| the author of this book incorporated many details from his own life into it , such as the fact that he made his wife read all his journals before they married . it ends with the main character '' s lover going off to fight the serbs who have revolted against the turks . the main character uses her brother to arrange a divorce from her husband , but stepan '' s attempts are thwarted by the clairvoyant the husband has employed on the advice of countess lidia ivanova . the lover and she continue to grow apart , so much so that she commits suicide by throwing herself on the railroad tracks .  FTP  , what is this novel by leo tolstoy ||| f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-51-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-50-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-49-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-50-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-50-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-41-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-54-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-51-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-61-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-58-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-51-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-57-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-54-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-52-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-37-1
379844 ||| History ||| North Carolina ||| train ||| two senators from this state who led the opposition to the creation of martin luther king , jr.  day were john porter east and jesse helms . another senator from this state , who chaired the watergate committee , was sam ervin . in 1960 , a series of sit-ins in this state led to the integration  of woolworth '' s. the first english baby born in the americas , virginia dare , was born in what is now this state . she was born in roanoke colony . the wright brothers flew the first airplane in this state . name this state , the site of a lost colony settled by the namesake of its capital , walter raleigh . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-37-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-34-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-31-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-52-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-56-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-40-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-52-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-45-0|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-31-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-32-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-30-0|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-37-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-37-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-48-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-45-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-45-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-17-0
321331 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this man '' s image appeared on the confederate thousand dollar bill . after defeating the red sticks , he spared chief weatherford . his namesake purchase is in western kentucky and tennessee . richard lawrence tried to assassinate this man , who vetoed the maysville road bill . this man '' s presidency was marred by the indian removal act and the peggy eaton affair . he issued the specie circular after withdrawing money from the bank of the united states , and the presidency was stolen from this man by john quincy adams in the `` corrupt bargain '' of 1824 .  FTP  , name this seventh president of the united states , who was succeeded by martin van buren . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-58-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-60-0|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-14-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-26-0|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-44-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-46-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-61-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-25-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-46-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-43-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-29-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-39-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-36-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-58-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-62-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-39-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-17-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-47-1
121618 ||| Science:Physics ||| Temperature ||| train ||| free energy is plotted against this quantity in ellingham diagrams , and sudden jumps in this quantity on the order of 10^ seconds are used in studying enzyme kinetics . many of the cdc mutants in yeast are sensitive to this quantity and thus exhibit a conditional phenotype . a gradient in this causes the generation of a potential difference in a metal according to the seebeck effect , and wein 's law suggests that the wavelength of a blackbody is inversely proportional to this quantity . the thermodynamic beta is inversely proportional to it .  FTP  , identify this quantity which describes the average kinetic energy of the molecules that make up the object , and which is measured in kelvins . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-43-1
122708 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| this man 's only supreme court appointment was that of his naval secretary , smith thompson . while this man was president , the choctaw chief pushmataha ceded territory to the u. s. in the treaties of doak 's stand and washington city . another treaty during his presidency established the sabine and red rivers as borders with new spain and ceded florida to the u. s. that treaty , the adams-onis treaty , was negotiated by this man 's secretary of state , john quincy adams . upon the collapse of the federalists , this man ran for reelection unopposed .  FTP  , name this fifth u. s. president , whose namesake doctrine told europe to stay out of american affairs . ||| 9-111-1|20-109-1|71-120-1
357060 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| test ||| in one essay , this man argued that rome '' s executive stability was hampered by having two consuls . he used his own money to hush up the husband of his mistress maria reynolds . this politician used funding-at-par and assumption of states '' debts , which he argued for in his `` report on the public credit '' . this new yorker , born in the west indies , strongly advocated for the first bank of the united states at its creation and authored a majority of the federalist papers .  FTP  , name this man shot dead by aaron burr in a duel , who served as the first secretary of the treasury and now graces the 10-dollar bill . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-40-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-63-0|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-40-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-27-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-37-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-20-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-41-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-53-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-48-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-42-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-38-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-34-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-58-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-53-0
110349 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| one alternative to this reaction uses diorganochromium and is named for takai , while one variant is further modified by using khmds and is named for still . the ability of one intermediate to interconvert is called stereochemical drift , and one modification uses a sulfur-containing compound in order to create epoxides . in addition to the corey-chaykovsky reaction , and ester version of this reaction was developed by horner , wadsworth , and emmons , while the erythro betaine can be converted to the threo version using phenyllithium in a version named for schlosser . the formation of an oxaphosphetane drives ,  FTP  , this reaction which uses a phosphonium ylide to create alkenes from carbonyls , named for a german . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-51-1|52-29-1
356993 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| one of this author '' s protagonists is a puppeteer who mourns the loss of his former lover , drenka . the assimilated brenda patimkin has an ill-fated summer fling with neil klugman in his breakout novella . those works are sabbath '' s theater and goodbye columbus . the effect of merry levov '' s descent into terrorism on her father , the swede , is narrated by recurring character nathan zuckerman in one of his novels . his most famous protagonist narrates to dr. spielvogel his exploits with girlfriends nicknamed `` the pilgrim '' , `` the pumpkin '' , and `` the monkey '' .  FTP  , name this jewish-american author of american pastoral and portnoy '' s complaint . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-52-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-56-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-58-0|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-57-0|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-50-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-50-0|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-53-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-59-1
363587 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| test ||| one conversation in this play concerns the sale of a highboy for $ 350 , and one character puts down his wife 's dreams of visiting paris in favor of visiting civil war battlefields . professor willard surveys the setting on this play , and mrs. soames gossips about the alcoholism of the choirmaster simon stimson . the first two acts of this play are titled `` daily life '' and `` love and marriage , '' and the final act takes place in the town cemetery . narrated by the stage manager and centering on the relationship between george gibbs and emily webb ,  FTP  , identify this play set in grover 's corners , new hampshire written by thornton wilder . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-42-1|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-47-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-58-0|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-44-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-46-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-39-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-35-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-58-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-25-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-33-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-54-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-55-1
121625 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| koussevitsky commissioned this man to write his symphony for organ and orchestra . he wrote an opera that opens with the arrival of laurie moss ' graduation gown . three ascending notes in the brass open a work by this man that debuted at tax time . he quoted folk songs like `` camptown races '' in a work that incorporates spoken-word readings of texts like the gettysburg address . he used themes from the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' for ballet choreographed by martha graham . another of his ballets contains a `` hoe down. `` he composed fanfare for the common man and the ballets rodeo and billy the kid .  FTP  , name this composer of appalachian spring . ||| 42-60-1
371729 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| some of this author '' s lectures are included in children of the mire : modern poetry from romanticism to the avant garde . `` i travel your length / like a river/ i travel your body/ like a forest '' are lines from this man '' s poem piedra de sol , or `` sunstone '' , which is one of his many works that are modeled on the aztec calendar stone . also the author of alternating current and configurations , he resigned his diplomatic post in 1968 in protest over the massacre of students at plaza tlateloco .  FTP  , name this author of the labyrinth of solitude , the mexican winner of the 1990 nobel prize in literature . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-38-1
106318 ||| Social_Science ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| bhai gurdas wrote some verses about the life of this man , but a more authoritative treatment is found in the janamsakhis . one of this mans sons would go on to found the udasi sect , and another story about this man details his how an astrologer bowed before him as an infant . he underwent a revelation after bathing in the bein river , and then met his successor angad after moving to kartapur . the mul mantra that he recited upon reaching enlightenment can be found in his religions holy scripture , the adi granth .  FTP  , name this religious leader who proclaimed that there is no hindu , there is no muslim , the first guru of sikhism ||| 64-123-1|18-95-0|30-106-1|124-123-1|71-103-1
110411 ||| History ||| Benito Juarez ||| test ||| the composer of the song the crabs once saved the life of this ruler , whose name is borne on a law abolishing of immunities of the clergy ; this ruler had helped it pass before becoming the chief justice of the supreme court . he defeated a coup by leading the rebels in the war of the reform , causing this man to succeed comonfort , and he went on to annul his countrys foreign debts , leading to the battle of puebla . a key figure in drafting the plan of ayutla , he put down several insurrections by porfirio diaz prior to his death in 1872 .  FTP  , name this mexican leader who opposed french rule under maximilian . ||| 23-71-1|1-123-1|122-120-1|111-104-0|119-123-1
300329 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Trumpet ||| train ||| clifford brown played this instrument for art blakey 's jazz messengers , as did freddie hubbard . another player of this instrument cut notable recordings with anita o'day during his time with the gene krupa orchestra . besides roy eldridge , another player of this instrument won the pulitzer prize for his oratorio , blood on the fields , and is artistic director of jazz at lincoln center . another player of this instrument recorded `` potato head blues '' and `` heebie jeebies '' with his hot five . one man to play it led the albums sketches of spain and kind of blue .  FTP  , name this instrument played by wynton marsalis , louis armstrong , and miles davis . ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-41-1
322674 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| the speaker of one poem by this author felt like `` some watcher of the skies / when a new planet swims into his ken . '' in another poem by this author , a knight at arms is taken to an elfin grot and dreams of seeing `` pale kings , and princes too . '' this poet of `` on first looking into chapman 's homer '' and `` la belle dame sans merci '' wrote another poem that addresses the titular object as an `` unravish 'd bride of quietness , '' and declares that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this english poet who wrote `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| 95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-48-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-48-1
362909 ||| Literature ||| Much Ado About Nothing ||| test ||| in the beginning of this play , one character vows to never marry or fall in love and carries on a `` merry war '' of wits with another character who also swears to never marry or fall in love . however , after being tricked into believing they both love one another , they eventually marry . another character in this play is repeatedly called `` the bastard '' and that character , don john , uses his henchman , borachio , to deceive claudio into believing that his fiancee , lady hero , has been unfaithful to him .  FTP  , name this comedic play by shakespeare in which beatrice and benedick '' s relationship evolves from loathing to love . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-50-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-46-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-56-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-51-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-26-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-47-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-14-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-55-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-20-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-39-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-20-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-15-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-56-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-20-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-41-0|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-23-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-55-0
5815 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| the final pages of this novel include diary entries that follow a discussion between the protagonist and cranly about the reasons for the protagonist 's departure , as well as a scene in which the play the countess cathleen is booed off the stage . the first of its five parts begins with the protagonist 's memory of `` baby tuckoo '' and other important events from his childhood , described from the child 's perspective . it ends with his conviction to `` forge in the smithy of soul the uncreated conscience of race , '' prompting his decision to leave ireland .  FTP  , what is this novel about the development of stephen daedalus , a semi-autobiographical work of james joyce ||| 48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-52-0
109181 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| this man parodied delacroixs women of algiers in his parisian women dressed as algerians , and his mistress appears in such canvases as in summer and woman bathing with griffon . later in life he returned to a more traditional style as seen in young girls at the piano and made an attempt at sculpture with venus victorious . a woman in a black and white striped blouse sits in front of a binoculars-holding man in his la loge , while a better-known work depicts a crowd of dancing people at an outside party . gustave caillebotte sits on the right side of the luncheon of the boating party by ,  FTP  , what impressionist , also known for moulin de la galette ||| 33-105-1|18-123-0|10-101-1|21-84-1|123-123-1|242-123-0|0-95-1|114-111-1|54-111-1|122-107-1|70-119-0|71-108-1
300130 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Israel ||| test ||| one national park in this nation is an oasis called the ein gedi , and one of the highest peaks in this country is mount meron . an erosion-produced crater in this nation is makhtesh ramon , which sits in this country 's negev desert , located north of its resort town of eilat . the largest city in the north of this country is situated near mount carmel and is called haifa , and this nation 's west contains the lowest dry-land point in the world . it lays claim to the golan heights and is bounded on the right by the jordan river .  FTP  , name this nation that boasts the dead sea and has its capital at jerusalem . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-31-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-58-1
320893 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| this author wrote about a young man and an assassin looking for a cheap inn in `` an experiment in misery . '' one work by this author sees scratchy wilson pick a fight with the sheriff before learning that sheriff potter is married . another work features an easterner , a cowboy , and a swede at pat scully 's title establishment . this author of `` the bride comes to yellow sky '' and `` the blue hotel '' wrote a novel set in the bowery in which pete leaves the title character for nellie in maggie : a girl of the streets .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about henry fleming in the red badge of courage . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-40-1|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-54-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-20-1|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-54-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-34-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-51-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-23-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-54-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-54-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-23-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-57-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-35-1|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-54-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-51-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-52-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-48-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-36-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-23-1
5123 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| he wrote about a rock star whose tempted by azarian and dr. pepper , and is later chased by the evil organization , `` the happy valley farm commune. `` that character , bucky wunderlick appears in great jones street , while keith neudecker barely escapes the destruction of the twin towers in falling man , and the prologue `` pafko at the wall '' about the 1951 national league pennant starts a novel focusing on nick shay . along with underworld , one of his novels centers on a colleague of murray jay siskind , who is addicted to dylar .  FTP  , name this american author , who wrote about professor of hitler studies , jack gladney in white noise . ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-30-1
10696 ||| Science:Physics ||| Coriolis effect ||| test ||| in electrodynamics , this effect leads to the formation of an instantaneous voltage called the christoffel voltage , and cyclostrophic flow sees zero contributions from friction and this effect . the ratio of net acceleration of a fluid to acceleration due to this effect is the rossby number . its acceleration is given by negative two times the cross product between the angular velocity of the system and the velocity of the particle . it is the cause of the rotation of sunspots and creates geostrophic winds . this effect generally manifests in the deflection of an object because of the earths rotation .  FTP  , name this effect that does not actually change the direction of water swirling in toilet bowls . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-54-1
327938 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Vermont ||| train ||| this state 's mount equinox is the highest point of the taconic mountains , and the statewide highest point , known as `` the chin '' , is on mount mansfield . its largest city is smaller than that of any other state , and is located in chittenden county , which is named after its governor from when it was an independent republic . its northwest border is created by a body of water which contains isle la motte and drains into the richelieu river . its eastern border is the connecticut river , and its shore with lake champlain contains burlington .  FTP  , identify this new england state which contains the green mountains and has a capital at montpelier . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-59-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-58-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-53-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-57-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-59-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-56-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-54-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-56-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-59-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-59-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-41-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-55-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-55-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-41-0|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-60-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-58-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-57-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-56-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-57-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-57-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-56-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-59-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-59-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-53-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-60-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-62-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-55-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-60-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-57-1|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-58-1
10837 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| this man 's doctorate work examined the family among the australian aborigines , the success of which granted him the chance to study the natives of mailu . his second wife , valetta swann , aided his later studies in the oaxaca valley of mexico , and was primarily responsible for the publication of his posthumous a scientific theory of culture . his most famous work features chapters on `` the power of words in magic '' and `` canoes and sailing , '' but it is mostly concerned with the kula exchange of the trobriand islanders . also the author of the introduction to facing mount kenya ,  FTP  name this functionalist anthropologist most famous for argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 18-121-1|44-107-0|47-123-1|89-99-1|119-109-1|71-100-1
324950 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| one novel by this author sees a chinese prostitute get beaten up at alphaville , and begins at denny 's , where a trombone player studying law meets the protagonist mari . another novel by this author alternates between a fantasy world about a man who reads dreams from unicorn skulls and a science fiction world about a calcutec who is able to use his subconscious to `` shuffle '' data . in a 1987 novel by this author , the narrator remembers his suicidal friend kizuki and the girls midori and naoko after hearing the title beatles song .  FTP  , name this japanese author of after dark , hard-boiled wonderland and the end of the world , and norwegian wood . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-54-1|58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-56-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-59-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-50-0|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-57-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-57-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-46-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-53-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-57-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-54-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-55-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-56-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-1
4981 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| in a later essay reflecting on this work , its author described the woodland road camp 's use of loudspeakers under pillows and included such chapters as `` the arts of selling '' and `` what can be done '' one character in this novel ultimately becoms dissilusioned at the `` orgyporgy , '' while another threatens to exile people to iceland . the arch-community-songster appears in this novel , which opens with a description of how to create clones in the bokanovsky process . in it , lenina and bernard journey to new mexico to see john the savage before a revolt against the use of soma causes bernard to meet mustapha mond .  FTP  , name this aldous huxley novel . ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-41-1|46-59-1|43-102-1|3-59-1|24-105-1|28-61-1
357977 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| dev ||| one character in this novel refers to a scientific text as a `` beastly , beastly book . '' nurses in this novel are disgusted when that character grieves the death of his mother . another character in this work keeps forbidden literature in a safe , and after his illegal scientific research was discovered , he became a world controller . one character in this novel meets john after being exiled to north america . reproduction in this novel is controlled by podsnap 's technique and the bokanovsky process . at the end of this novel , a `` savage '' hangs himself after an orgy brought on by the drug soma .  FTP  , name this novel by aldous huxley . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-36-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-52-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-49-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-56-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-43-0|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-52-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-41-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-54-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-56-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-27-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-44-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-56-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-33-0
376496 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| in this man '' s most recent novel , captain simone simonini investigates the link between his grandfather and barruelo . that link might explain the history of anti-semitism in europe and leads him to the titular czech location . in addition to the prague cemetery , this man wrote a novel featuring a computer named abulafia that contains the notes of jacopo belbo , who is murdered by men who think he has discovered a templar conspiracy . this man '' s best known work follows adso of melk and william of baskerville as they investigate a series of murders at a monastery .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault '' s pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-45-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-45-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-51-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1
337324 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| in the second act of this opera , a mezzo-soprano sings `` vieni : sul crin ti piovano '' to try to forget her jealousy ; earlier , she and two other members of a love triangle sing the trio `` veni , o diletta appressati . '' this opera 's title character sings the arias `` ritorna vincitor '' and `` o patria mia , '' and it includes a `` triumphal march '' celebrating a military victory . though amonasro escapes to his native land in the third act , the princess amneris condemns her fiancé , an egyptian officer , to capture and death .  FTP  , radames is buried alive with an ethiopian princess in what opera by verdi ||| ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-56-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-39-1|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-56-0|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-53-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-32-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-58-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-36-0|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-63-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-52-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-37-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-38-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-36-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-37-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-51-1
319630 ||| Science ||| Electrical resistance ||| train ||| this property diverges in metals with magnetic impurities as the temperature tends to absolute zero , an example of asymptotic freedom known as the kondo effect . the von klitzing constant observed in the quantum hall effect takes the units of this electrical property , and allows for it to be measured extremely precisely . a braided litz wire must be used to counter this property '' s increase in ac circuits due to the skin effect . in ac circuits , this is the real quantity added to the reactance to calculate the impedance .  FTP  , name this electrical property whose si unit is the ohm , which measures a circuit element '' s opposition to the passage of current . ||| c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-49-1
374480 ||| Literature ||| Uncle Tom's Cabin ||| train ||| a year after its publication , its author wrote a `` key '' to this novel to document the real-life sources of the events described and refute disbelievers . in the novel itself , mr. loker reforms his ways after being healed by quakers . earlier , topsy is given to ophelia to help ophelia overcome her prejudices , and augustine st. clare is killed in an attempt to settle a brawl . the title character '' s fate is sealed when he refuses to reveal the whereabouts of emmeline and cassy . ending with the title character getting beaten to death by quimbo and sambo , the overseers of simon legree , is  FTP  , what landmark work by harriet beecher stowe ||| fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-38-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-57-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-34-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-25-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-56-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-52-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-60-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-52-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-54-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-34-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-43-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-26-0|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-56-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-56-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-14-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-37-1
12790 ||| Social_Science ||| Loki ||| train ||| he hid in franang 's falls after fleeing a banquet where he used the phrases `` a bench ornament in times of war '' and `` a pisspot '' to describe a god of poetry and a god of the sea , respectively . in the guise of thokk , he refused to shed a tear , dooming another god to the underworld . in a last-ditch effort to slow the work of a rime-giant , he took the form of a mare and coupled with the stallion svadilfari . after eating the charred heart of gullveig or angrboda , he gave birth to hel , the midgard serpent , and fenrir .  FTP  , name this norse trickster god of fire . ||| 98-123-1|93-10-1|31-79-1|46-52-1|43-51-1|40-35-1|252-37-1
360478 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| odin asks his son vidar to give up his seat to this figure during a feast in a work named after this god 's `` flyting . '' the horse svadilfari was unable to finish building a wall because this figure turned into a mare to distract him ; that adventure led to this figure becoming the father of odin 's horse , sleipnir . this figure once lost an eating contest to fire . this figure is bound by the entrails of his son narfi to a rock where a serpent drips poison onto his face as punishment for this god 's hand in the use of mistletoe to kill balder .  FTP  , identify this trickster god of norse mythology . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-61-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-54-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-28-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-54-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-40-1|ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-55-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-28-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-51-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-32-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-21-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-38-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-51-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-18-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-55-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-28-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-55-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-41-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-37-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-45-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-29-1|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-22-0
320115 ||| Social_Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| train ||| enrico bancone popularized this man '' s statement that it was theoretically possible for a socialist economy to exactly mimic a free market economy '' s output through careful calculation . where n is the number of people with higher incomes than x , this man '' s namesake distribution estimates income distribution as log n = log a + m log x . this coiner of the term `` ophelimity '' also wrote about an 80-20 rule in his magnum opus mind and society . that work by this man also introduced a wealth distribution in which no participant can benefit without harming another participant .  FTP  , name this italian fascist economist most famous for his namesake `` optimality . '' ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-60-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-61-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-37-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-57-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-42-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-54-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-52-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-42-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-58-0|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-60-0
121896 ||| Science:Biology ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| two of its products play a role in fetal brain maturation , and oatp1c1 and mtc8 have been implicated in their transport across the blood-brain barrier . in humans , this organ is on the same plane as the cricoid cartilage , and its namesake superior artery emerges from a point above the origin of the ascending pharyngeal , lingual , and facial arteries . its follicular cells secrete tyrosine derivatives , its parafollicular cells secrete calcitonin , which is opposed by pth produced by four glands embedded in its surface . triiodothyronine and thyroxine , or t3 and t4 , are the primary products of ,  FTP  , this butterfly-shaped organ , which may develop a goitre because of iodine deficiency . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-48-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-45-1
373224 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| a magazine editor claims that his pet baboon , juniper , has written gothic tales for a certain magazine in this author '' s short story `` how to write a blackwood article . '' in the best-selling work of his lifetime a black man named jupiter describes a map of the location of captain kidd '' s treasure to william legrand . in addition to `` the gold bug , '' this author wrote of the twins madeline and roderick whose home collapses into a bog in a story collected in tales of the grotesque and arabesque .  FTP  name this american creator of the detective c. auguste dupin who also wrote `` the fall of the house of usher . '' ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-46-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-46-1
345353 ||| Science:Biology ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| a mutation in one component of this structure results in shwachman-bodian-diamond syndrome , a major cause of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in children . an important molecule that interacts with this structure is mimicked by this structure 's namesake `` recycling factor . '' this structure recognizes either the kozak or shine-dalgarno sequences . different parts of this structure are named for their rates of sedimentation , measured in svedberg units . this organelle contains the a , p , and e binding sites and is synthesized in the nucleolus . found in the rough endoplasmic reticulum and cytoplasm , this organelle starts at methionine and stops at a stop codon .  FTP  , name this organelle which interacts with trna during translation . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-58-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-58-0
810 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| test ||| in the book from which it was adapted , the character in this opera who claims to be impoverished student gualtier mald was originally franois i , king of france . however , censors would n't allow such an overtly political statement , and further denied use of the proposed title `` the curse. `` also not chosen for the title was le roi s'amuse , the title of the victor hugo work from which it was taken . the unhappy title character recalls a curse after his daughter is abducted , after she loses her virginity , and after she sacrifices herself to save the libertine duke of mantua .  FTP  , name this verdi opera about a hunchbacked court jester . ||| 64-77-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-59-0|12-120-0
337538 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| test ||| in one short story by this man , a military officer and a doctor buy lozenges that they do n't need as a pretext to flirt with the title figure , `` the chemist 's wife . '' one of his plays is about a man who is accused of marrying sasha for her money after his convert wife anna dies . in addition to ivanov , he wrote of andrey prozorov 's attempts to marry off masha , olga , and irina . in another of his plays , the son of serfs lopakhin purchases the ranevsky estate and chops down the title trees .  FTP  , name this writer of three sisters , the cherry orchard , and the seagull . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-54-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-45-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-44-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-54-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-44-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-52-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-49-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-0|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-41-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-46-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-54-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-44-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-49-1
351058 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| train ||| this country traces its history to the explorer juan diaz de solis , who was killed by cannibals shortly after discovering it . important battles in this country included the battles of cepeda and of caseros , the latter of which saw the defeat of la mazorca by justo de urquiza . this country '' s first civil war was between factions called the unitarios and the federales . this country was led by bartolome mitre during the war of the triple alliance . its earlier ruler , manuel de rosas , assembled an army of gauchos , who inhabit this country '' s pampas , including some in patagonia .  FTP  , name this south american country with capital buenos aires . ||| 1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-53-1
372055 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| train ||| this country was the site of the 1994 amia bombing of a jewish community center that killed 85 people . this country is home to the mothers of the plaza de mayo human rights organization . jorge rafael videla was president of this country during the dirty war , when thousands of its citizens were forced to disappear . one war lost by this country in 1982 resulted in the sinking of the general belgrano , and one leader of this country was supported by the descamisados , or `` shirtless ones . ''  FTP  , name this south american country that lost the falklands war , and was once ruled by juan peron , whose second wife was known as evita . ||| d4da2bd61838cef74a25e734148aeebe0a77bdc9-51-1
360309 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| the author of this work remarked on one character in it `` she is me ! '' a letter arrives at the bottom of a basket of apricots in this novel , while one character in it meets another at a performance of lucia di lammermoor . one character initially marries heloise dubuc and an operation on hippolyte 's clubfoot is botched in this book . monsieur lheureux loans the title character large amounts of money as that character conducts an affair under the pretense of piano lessons in this novel . earlier , that character in this novel had had an affair with rodolphe , and later leon . charles 's wife emma titles ,  FTP  , what book by gustave flaubert ||| 37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-24-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-38-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-22-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-57-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-51-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-53-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-57-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-60-0|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-28-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-38-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-56-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-53-0|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-57-1
377144 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| dev ||| the protagonist of this novel says he learns the true meaning of `` manana '' from ricky , the brother of terry , a woman with whom the narrator picks cabbage and shacks up with before abandoning her . one draft of this novel was originally produced on a 120-foot long scroll since the author couldn '' t afford typing paper . the narrator '' s best male friend is described as the `` holy goof , '' and the two part after a long drive from denver to mexico city . featuring dean moriarty and sal paradise ,  FTP  , what novel takes its title from the careening , dexedrine-fueled car rides from coast to coast and was written by jack kerouac ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-45-1
112469 ||| History ||| Paraguayan War ||| train ||| one side in this war was surprised by the piquissiri maneuver , and the battle of acosta nu was the last major event in this war . humaita was a stronghold for one side in this conflict , though it was weakened by bombardments from ironclads and a siege that culminated in a battle where caballero was defeated by the marquis de caxias . besides the battle of tatyiba , bartolome mitre scored one of the bloodiest victories of this war at tuyuti , defeating the forces of a country led by francisco solano lopez .  FTP  , identify this conflict that saw the decimation of the paraguayan population after being defeated by the combined forces of brazil , argentina and uruguay . ||| 2e19d650462cf761080756148ca25e0a36ea0fc4-56-0
329873 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| dev ||| this composer wrote the `` liebestod '' theme for an opera concerning the wife of king mark . this composer depicted hans sachs in another opera . this composer also wrote about daland , who is the father of the norwegian girl senta , in one opera . in addition to tristan and isolde , the mastersingers of nuremburg , and the flying dutchman , he implemented his idea of the leitmotif in an opera where the dwarf alberich is the antagonist to the character who kills fafner and loves brunhild , who is one of the titular characters of the valkyries .  FTP  , name this german composer of a cycle of operas concerning siegfried entitled the ring of the nibelung . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-52-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-44-1|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-57-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-0|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-46-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-39-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-57-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-32-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-34-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-40-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-48-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-56-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-35-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-35-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-10-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-10-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-37-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-60-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-42-1
385893 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| a work by this artist designed for the palais bourbon depicts an iranian nomad in a red cap milking a horse , which the painting '' s title poet finds unusual . this artist of ovid among the scythians included golden elephants adorning the sides of a bed in a painting of servant killing the concubines of an assyrian king . the central figure in a painting by this artist of the death of sardanapalus stands next to a boy with two pistols and a man in a top hat ; in that depiction of the july revolution , a tricolor is held by a bare- breasted `` lady '' .  FTP  , name this french painter of liberty leading the people . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-57-0|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-43-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-57-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-38-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-58-0|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-40-1|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-56-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-61-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-55-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-43-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-54-0|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-34-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-24-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-52-0
341089 ||| Literature:British ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| in one work by this poet , he claims `` my genial spirits fail '' due to `` a grief without a pang , void , dark , and drear . '' his eight `` conversation poems '' include `` this lime-tree bower my prison '' and `` the eolian harp . '' this poet claims he `` drunk the milk of paradise '' after seeing `` a damsel with a dulcimer '' along the river alph in a poem describing `` a stately pleasure-dome . '' he wrote of a sailor who stops a wedding guest about shooting an albatross .  FTP  , name this british poet of `` kubla khan '' and `` the rime of the ancient mariner . '' ||| 62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-62-1
338086 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| one work by this man argued against the idea that geneva would be better off with a theatre , and another stresses the superior value of the nascent society . in addition to writing discourse on inequality , this man contributed music articles to diderot 's encyclopédie . he believed that the individual is essentially good , but is usually warped by society , and his works include reveries of a solitary walker and emile : or , on education . his most famous work proposed an elective aristocracy form of government and asserts that `` man is born free , but he is everywhere in chains . ''  FTP  , name this french philosopher , the author of the social contract . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-23-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-0|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-54-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-23-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-25-0|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-30-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-43-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-53-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-53-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-58-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-36-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-53-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-53-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-49-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-58-0|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-42-1
11946 ||| Social_Science ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| henri bergson wrote a dissertation on this man 's `` conception of place , '' and porphyry penned the isogage , a commentary on one of this man 's works . roger bacon 's opus major and opus minor criticized this man , and he wrote a work that states that young men are not well-suited to listen to discussions of right and wrong . another of his works defines nature as a principle of change , while another contrasts the theories of hippodemus and plato . he also wrote a work that emphasizes plot and claims that recognition is the key to producing catharsis .  FTP  , name this philosopher of the nichomachean ethics , physics , politics , and poetics . ||| 33-23-1|64-113-1|30-103-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-54-1|47-123-1|27-123-1|46-120-1|54-107-1|28-88-1|71-120-1
121725 ||| Social_Science ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| thinker used the term `` hexis '' to describe acquired characteristics that must be maintained , like health and virtue . in one work , he argued that the highest virtue is thoughtful wisdom . in another work , this author discussed the ideal `` complex '' plot that incorporates reversals , recognitions , and suffering . this man 's treatise on `` being qua being '' is titled for its position after his treatise physics , and founded the discipline of metaphysics . in another work , this thinker theorized that the purpose of tragedy is to purge pity and terror , a process called catharsis .  FTP  , name this greek philosopher who wrote the nichomachean ethics and the poetics . ||| 1-123-0|62-110-1|19-123-1
385217 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giotto ||| train ||| a complete copy of one work by this artist is housed in the otsuka museum in japan . one work by this artist contains an early example of the droste effect with st. peter being offered a smaller version of the triptych by its namesake , cardinal stefaneschi . his student taddeo gaddi decorated the walls of the baroncelli chapel . this painter of the ognissanti madonna and an early portrait of dante also included a notable kiss of judas scene in a blue- ceilinged chapel commissioned by scrovegni , as well as a turbulent lamenation .  FTP  , name this painter of the arena chapel , a student of cimabue who is regarded as the first major artist of the renaissance . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-54-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-51-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-57-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-59-0|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-47-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-32-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-49-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-37-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-53-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-58-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-51-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-43-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-55-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-55-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-53-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-57-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-61-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-58-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-55-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-59-0
121876 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| of his short stories describes an expert huntsman who is attracted to arina timofeyevna , and in another short story , vassily vasilych describes his suffering to the narrator before comparing himself to the titular shakespearean character . in another work one of the protagonists feuds with his companion 's uncle pavel , and that protagonist is earlier rejected when he confesses his love for anna sergeevna . the former collection contains such stories as `` yermolai and the miller 's wife '' and `` hamlet of the schigrovsky district , '' while in the latter novel , arkady is enthralled with the nihilistic theories of bazarov .  FTP  , identify this author of a sportsman 's sketches and fathers and sons . ||| 64-39-0|182-114-1
122027 ||| Social_Science ||| Talcott Parsons ||| train ||| this man warned against both communism and fascism in a work in which he also drew connections between collectivism and religious fundamentalism , `` a tentative outline of american values. `` in another work , this man adapted tonnies ' geminschaft/gesellschaft axis into a method of describing choices , which he called `` pattern variables. `` in a more famous work , he described a tool for conducting sociology which could be applied to any level of society , the agil paradigm . this author of toward a general theory of action , integrated pareto and weber in his first work , and founded structural functionalism .  FTP  , name this author of the social system and the structure of social action . ||| 20-110-0
327081 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| test ||| this politician 's vice president was francisco santander , and he led a state whose divisions included cundinamarca . this man wrote a `` reply … to a gentleman of '' the title island in his letter from jamaica . he brought back an exiled francisco miranda . a spanish army surrendered to him at the battle of boyacá , and the battle of pichincha was won with the help of antonio de sucre . he blamed the fall of the first republic on a weak government in his cartagena manifesto , and assembled a congress at angostura .  FTP  , name this liberator of much of south america , the namesake of a country with capitals at la paz and sucre . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-48-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-54-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-29-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-63-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-63-0|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-27-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-52-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-51-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-26-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-63-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-55-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-58-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-27-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-61-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-20-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-16-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-26-1
5794 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| influenced by blake 's `` the sick rose , '' he wrote the poem `` the force that through the green fuse drives the flower , '' which won him the publication of his first collection , 18 poems . some of his notable short stories are collected in adventures in the skin trade . the oft-quoted line `` after the first death , there is no other '' comes from his poem `` a refusal to mourn the death by fire of a child in london , '' part of the collection deaths and entrances , which also contains his poem `` fern hill. ``  FTP  , name this welsh poet of `` do not go gentle into that good night. `` ||| 47-121-1|9-121-1|42-108-1|20-116-1|46-104-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-53-1|3-108-1|24-109-1|73-109-1
363785 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| one engagement early in this conflict was a commando attack on cremona in which the duc de villeroi was captured . during this war , portugal and england agreed to the methuen treaty . the english duke of berwick fought for france against a frenchman fighting for england at the battle of almanza , and the duc de villars won the battle of denain . its major battles were the pyrrhic allied victory at malplaquet and the triumph of eugene of savoy and the duke of marlborough to save vienna from the french at blenheim . concluded by the 1714 treaty of utrecht , this was ,  FTP  , which war in which louis xiv tried to install a bourbon king in madrid ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-56-1|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-18-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-52-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-52-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-49-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-50-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-56-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-55-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-46-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-56-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-54-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-14-1
328955 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| the vice of the mexican cayetano in montana leads to him being shot in this author 's the gambler , the nun and the radio while two waiters are at a café late at night in another work . in addition to short story collections like in our time and man without women , he wrote about fishing boat captain harry morgan in one novel while lady brett ashley falls in love with the expatriate jack barnes in another work . several of his stories feature the recurring character nick adams and his last major work centers on the marlin pursuing fisherman santiago .  FTP  , name this american author of a farewell to arms and the old man and the sea . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-54-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-41-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-34-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-21-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-58-0|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-54-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-39-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-14-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-57-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-49-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-55-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-50-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
122714 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| this phenomenon is used in a technique that uses a phosphor screen and a ccd camera in the specimen chamber of a scanning electron microscope , which images the kikuchi bands of its `` backscatter '' form . in one form of this phenomenon , crystal size is proportional to shape factor over line broadening . with x-rays , it is described by the scherrer equation and bragg 's law . if the coherence length is smaller than another measure , then two single-slit patterns of this phenomenon overlaid is the same as the double-slit pattern , unlike the interference found by young .  FTP  , name this optical event in which light propagates past an obstacle , resulting in complex patterns . ||| 124-123-0|14-67-0|31-98-1|88-123-0|119-92-1|71-123-1
386017 ||| Literature ||| Long Day's Journey into Night ||| train ||| a character in this play reflects that she had two dreams : to become a nun , and to become a professional pianist . symbols in this play include whiskey which is continually becoming more dilute , and a constantly blaring foghorn . a penny-pinching character in this play was typecast as a shakespearean actor , so he can '' t find a job . the servant cathleen and the quack doc hardy are minor characters in this work . every time one character goes upstairs , she injects morphine . at this play '' s end , edmund announces he has tuberculosis to his mother , mary tyrone .  FTP  , name this semi- autobiographical play by eugene o '' neill . ||| 23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-47-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-49-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-49-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-50-0|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-51-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-21-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-33-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-49-0
384034 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| in one of his works king ceyx is the drowned husband of the despairing lady alcyon , and the idealized woman white in that work represents blanche of lancaster . one of his works includes the story of arveragus , who marries dorigen , and one includes a dream about a goose , a turtledove , and other birds meeting to discuss love . along with the book of the duchess and a parlement of foules this man wrote a work where a knight searches for what women truly want , among other stories told at the tabard inn .  FTP  , name this author of tales by the wife of bath and the nun '' s priest , the canterbury tales . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-45-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-56-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-44-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-45-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-54-0|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-46-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-54-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-49-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-42-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-46-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-30-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-51-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-51-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-59-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-46-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-48-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-58-0|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-49-1
348372 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| train ||| manfred sakel put his patients into comas by giving them large amounts of this drug in an attempt to cure their schizophrenia . bertram collip was the biochemist responsible for purifying this drug , which was first given to leonard thompson . hans christian hagedorn made preparations of this drug more stable by combining it with protamine . this was the first protein to be completely crystallized , which won frederick sanger the nobel prize in 1959 . this drug 's effects were first discovered at the university of toronto by charles best and frederick banting , who injected islets into the abdomen of dogs who had their pancreas removed .  FTP  , name this drug now used worldwide to treat diabetes . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-59-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-54-1
377700 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| test ||| in one novella by this author , the title character dies during lent while clearing snow from his roof . in another story , pozdnyshev recounts the events leading up to the murder of his wife after her affair with a concert violinist . those works are `` aloysha the pot '' and the kreutzer sonata . in another novella , the title character is comforted in his last moments by his servant gerasim . this author 's most famous novel ends with the weddings of pierre and natasha and of nicholas and mary . that novel takes place in russia during the napoleonic wars .  FTP  , name this russian author of the death of ivan ilyich and war and peace . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-46-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-59-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-57-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-55-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-58-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-50-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-33-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-58-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-29-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-29-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-54-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-31-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-18-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-34-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-58-1
372020 ||| Science ||| Distillation ||| train ||| in the bulb-to-bulb form of this process , an apparatus known as a kugelrohr is used . before performing one type of this process , a mccabe–thiele diagram may be drawn . the minimum number of equilibrium stages needed for another type of this process can be determined with the fenske equation . pieces of glass tubing known as raschig rings are used in a hempel column in a type of this process , which also may utilize a vigreux column . entrainers are added in order to separate azeotropes in this process , and gasoline is separated from petroleum using its `` fractional '' type .  FTP  , name this process that consists of boiling a liquid and condensing its vapor . ||| e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-56-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1
106502 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| in one of his essays , he calls the council of trent and the inquisition the most anti-christian council and the most tyrannous inquisition that ever inquired , and the title figure owned a magic wine that could turn the heads of humans to those of wild animals in his drama comus . he anonymously wrote that shakespeare was a son of memory and a great heir of fame , and wrote an elegy to his friend edward king entitled lycidas . belial suggested using a woman to corrupt jesus in one of his poems , and in its prequel raphael tells adam and eve about the creation .  FTP  , what english author wrote about the fall of lucifer in paradise lost ||| 35-121-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-32-1|44-123-1|10-83-1|6-89-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-51-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-56-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-54-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-54-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-50-1|123-123-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-56-1|58-83-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-58-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-55-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-19-0|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-51-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-59-0|11-113-1|19-123-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-58-0|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-58-1|40-58-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-56-1|51-121-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-57-0|96-94-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-53-1|116-116-1|130-123-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-51-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1
123278 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ammonia ||| test ||| for this compound and its salts include nessler 's solution and burning sulfur sticks . this chemical was first used to solvate electrons of alkali metals , producing brightly colored solutions . when tollens ' reagent is prepared for laboratory use , a solution containing this chemical is used to dissolve a precipitate of silver-1 oxide . it is combined with oxygen to produce nitric acid in the ostwald process , and in humans , this chemical is converted into urea for excretion . one method of producing this chemical uses methane to synthesize hydrogen gas which is then reacted with nitrogen over an iron catalyst , and is called the haber-bosch process .  FTP  , name this chemical with formula nh3 . ||| 30-55-0|247-123-1|71-88-1
383907 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| train ||| one of this artist 's major early supporters was alfonso ossorio , while hans namuth first earned fame photographing him . he depicted swirling clouds as pack animals lead a wagon train in going west and distorted hands reaching up at the base of a large fire in his flame . harold rosenberg was inspired by this artist 's no . and full fathom five – which features cigarettes , tacks , and other debris – to coin a new artistic term embodied by this artist 's lavender mist . a student of thomas hart benton ,  FTP  , identify this `` action painter , '' an american abstract expressionist whose painting style earned him the nickname `` jack the dripper . '' ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-19-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-25-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-40-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-56-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-25-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-25-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-35-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-51-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-27-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-48-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-17-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-52-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-52-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
363624 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| one work by this thinker enumerated four possible classes of objects in relation to a given subject , which he called becoming , knowing , being , and willing , while another praised dutch still life as the highest form of art . while at the university of berlin , this thinker intentionally scheduled his lectures to conflict with hegel 's , and he called the upanishads `` the production of the highest human wisdom . '' positing art as the only means of escaping the suffering inherent in the act of willing , he is known primarily for the skepticism showcased by his magnum opus .  FTP  , name this german philosopher , author of the world as will and representation . ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-56-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-56-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-58-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-55-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-56-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-37-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-54-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-59-0|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-57-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-36-1
344202 ||| History:American ||| George Washington ||| train ||| this general lost one battle when his subordinate , adam stephen , was intoxicated during it . he was sent to fort le boeuf by robert dinwiddie . this man dramatically put on his spectacles while squelching the newburgh conspiracy . he was the senior american aide to edward braddock on that man 's ill-fated expedition and had previously been forced to surrender fort necessity . this man improved the skills of his troops by bringing in baron von steuben to train them . he made a dramatic evacuation after losing the battle of long island .  FTP  , name this american general who led his troops to capture hessians at trenton after crossing the delaware river on christmas day , 1776 . ||| 6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-54-1
12181 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| he showed that monkeys intimadate each other visually rather than physically in his dissertation on `` dominance in the social and sexual behavior of infra-human primates. `` he turned his attention to industrial psychology in eupsychian management , while his late essays are collected in the farther reaches of human nature . dissastisfied with both behaviorism and psychoanalysis , he introduced a `` third force '' which came to be known as humanistic psychology . his first major statement of his thought came in motivation and personality , while toward a psychology of being set forth his mature views .  FTP  , name this american psychologist who introduced the notion of peak experiences , along with self-actualization and his hierarchy of needs . ||| 18-96-0|47-120-1|14-120-1|19-120-1|20-120-1|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-43-1
317824 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| in a poem by this man , mary and warren discuss an unreliable farm hand named silas . another poem by this man , published in north of boston , describes apple trees that will never `` eat the cones '' of pine trees . in one poem , this man described the world ending in either fire or ice . another work states that `` good fences make good neighbors . '' this poet of `` mending wall '' wrote a work in which the speaker chose a path that was `` grassy and wanted wear '' because it was the one `` less traveled by . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the road not taken . '' ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-47-0|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-38-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-10-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-12-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-51-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-14-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-34-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-14-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-51-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-51-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-46-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-51-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-12-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-11-1
123800 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this poet described a `` long-legged bird '' flying over `` two chinamen , behind them a third '' carved in stone . in one of his poems , he imagines himself taking the form of `` hammered gold and gold enameling '' to sing for an emperor at the end of a poem that claims `` that is no country for old men. `` this author described a creature `` slouching toward bethlehem to be born '' in a poem that states : `` things fall apart , the centre can not hold. `` he wrote the poems `` lapis lazuli '' and `` sailing to byzantium. ``  FTP  , name this irish poet who also wrote `` the second coming. `` ||| 97-91-1|64-67-1|44-110-1|10-67-1|58-74-1|19-66-1|20-65-1|114-43-1|119-91-1
7252 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , the photographer francisco leal falls in love with irene beltran despite her engagement to an army captain known as the bridegroom of death . another of this author 's novels focuses on eliza sommer 's relationships with tao chi'en and joaquin andieta . that novel , portrait in sepia , is continued in this author 's novel about aurora de valle , daughter of fortune . this author wrote a novel about rolfe carl 's relationship with the title storyteller , and a novel about esteban 's marriage to the psychic clara .  FTP  , name this chilean author of eva luna who wrote about the trueba family in the house of the spirits . ||| 248-62-1|128-123-0|21-105-1|52-47-1|47-119-1|45-35-0|22-33-1|29-123-0|114-86-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-51-0|46-75-1|3-105-1|24-60-1|60-101-1|72-123-1|71-108-1
122043 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| test ||| this opera begins with a four-chord leitmotif that recurs throughout , even after the character it signifies has been killed . another recurring musical theme , sung by a tenor in one of its iterations , accompanies the suicide of the title character . an interrogation in act two is juxtaposed with music offstage from a concert in which the heroine is singing , while the act one finale , featuring spoken text and bells , is a te deum .  FTP  , name this opera featuring the arias `` recondita armonia '' and `` e lucevan le stelle , '' whose title character agrees to sleep with the police chief scarpia to save her lover cavaradossi , composed by giacomo puccini . ||| 30-22-1|10-114-1|9-123-0|54-118-1
1062 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| test ||| in this opera , `` tu che di gel sei cinta '' and `` signore , ascolta ! `` are two arias sung by one female character ; the male lead responds to the latter by urging `` non piangere. `` the other female lead 's major aria , which recalls the abduction of her ancestress , is called `` in questa reggia. `` the emperor altoum tries to dissuade the male protagonist from trying to answer three riddles , as does the slave girl liu , but calaf is determined to win the hand of the title character , later singing the famous `` nessun dorma '' in triumph .  FTP  , identify this puccini opera named after a chinese princess . ||| 30-50-0|62-76-0|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-51-1|230-115-0|136-119-0|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-58-0|89-119-1|28-85-1|115-109-1
365162 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov ||| train ||| this composer arranged a symphonic poem , `` night on mount triglav , '' based on his opera in which the title character leads yaromir up that mountain . in addition to writing the opera mlada , this composer included two `` alborada '' movements in a work which ends with a `` fandango asturiano , '' his capriccio espagnol . a theme representing the sultan opens `` the sea and sinbad '' s ship '' from a symphonic suite by this composer , who notably wrote an interlude with violins and flute playing chromatic sixteenth note runs in his opera the tale of tsar saltan .  FTP  , name this russian composer of scheherazade and `` flight of the bumblebee . '' ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-50-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-11-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-54-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-35-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-57-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-57-0|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-54-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-57-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-0|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-62-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-57-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-45-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-61-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-59-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-58-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-57-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-50-1
360201 ||| History ||| New Jersey ||| test ||| this state is estimated to have been continually populated for nearly three thousand years , and the first european settlers were the dutch and the swedes . its present governor is republican but both its senators are democrats , and one of them is the only senator to have returned to the senate after retirement . the main airport in this state is the second-largest hub for continental airlines , and its largest city is home to the prudential center . the fifth-smallest state in the us , elizabeth and edison are amongst the bigger cities in this state .  FTP  , name this north-eastern state , adjacent to new york city , that is home to newark airport and the nets . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-51-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-42-0|8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-53-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-50-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-53-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-3-0|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-53-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-24-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-20-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-50-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-57-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-21-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-51-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-51-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-50-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-54-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-54-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-52-1|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-53-0
364436 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| this war '' s battles of chateauguay and crysler '' s farm caused one side to give up on an attempt to invade their northern neighbor . edward pakenham died during one of this war '' s battles , whose winning side was assisted by the pirate jean lafitte . one skirmish in this war resulted in the sinking of the guerriere , and one side '' s capital was burned after they lost at bladensburg . francis scott key composed `` the star-spangled banner '' while watching the shelling of fort mchenry during this war .  FTP  , name this war between britain and america which resolved by the treaty of ghent and fought about thirty years after the revolutionary war . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-60-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-46-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-43-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-15-0|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-57-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-55-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-59-0|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-46-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-30-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-42-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-46-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-48-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-15-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-40-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-46-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-44-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-37-0
105048 ||| Literature ||| W. Somerset Maugham ||| dev ||| this author used a line from keats to title his short story about a london jewish author named ferdy rabenstein , whose nephew george bland commits suicide . in addition to the alien corn , this author wrote a play in which porteous and kitty are complicit in elizabeth and teddies affair , the circle . mrs. blakeston fights the title character for having an affair with her husband jim in one of this mans works , while another fictionalizes paul gauguin as charles strickland . in addition to liza of lambeth and the moon and sixpence , this author wrote novels about larry darrell and philip carey .  FTP  , name this author of the razors edge and of human bondage . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-48-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-32-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-57-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-60-0|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-53-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-57-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-61-0|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-48-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-57-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-44-1
359192 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| dev ||| | although this novel '' s foreword is penned by john ray , its protagonist writes the bulk of the work , also known as the confession of a white widowed male , as a testimonial for the jury that is set to convict him for the murder of clare quilty . the protagonist had encountered quilty while on a cross-country road trip with his deceased wife '' s twelve-year-old daughter , who had become his lover shortly after her mother '' s death . the nickname of this young girl , whose real name was dolores haze , was given to her by the protagonist , her stepfather , humbert humbert .  FTP  , name this novel by vladimir nabokov . | ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-29-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-36-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-50-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-48-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-42-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-44-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-52-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-47-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-41-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-30-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-40-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-49-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-28-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-52-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-48-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-39-1
356256 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| following this battle , the victorious army ended up getting ambushed when they fell into a previously unknown rampart now known as the malfosse while in pursuit . at the onset , the attackers had difficulty breaking through the shield wall set up by the defenders . however , as the attacking forces retreated , the formation was broken , giving them another chance . the defending army had traveled almost 250 miles in under three weeks after having defeated a different invasion force .  FTP  , name this battle depicted in the bayeux tapestry in which harold godwinson was supposedly befallen by an arrow in the eye and which saw the normans under william the conqueror effectively gain control of england . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-29-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-49-1|ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-55-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-52-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-50-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-35-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-51-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-57-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-56-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-49-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-49-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-53-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-49-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-58-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-40-1
372717 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| one ruler of this country advocated prometheism and returned to power in 1926 's may coup . the golden liberty principles and sarmatists culture of its nobility shaped its culture , while those nobles rallied after one of its kings made the lvov oath . one of its rulers took galicia after the death of dmitry dedko in 1349 , but later renounced this country 's claim on silesia . casimir iii led this country , who under józef piłsudski defeated the soviets at the so-called `` miracle '' of its major river . also ruled by wadyslaw ii jagiello ,  FTP  , name this european nation in which lech walesa led the solidarity movement , the subject of several notable partitions . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-45-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-54-0|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-6-0|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-38-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-35-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-37-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-53-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-21-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-38-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-42-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-54-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-37-0|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-51-0|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-49-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-50-1
333707 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| train ||| this author wrote a story in which the title body part is covered with a jesus tattoo , `` parker 's back . '' one of her novels is about the teenage preacher francis marion tarwater , and she also wrote a story in which julian 's racist mother is smacked with a purse after demeaning a black child . in another story by this author , mrs. crater pays tom shiftlet to marry her mute daughter lucynell . in her most famous story , a family is murdered by `` the misfit . ''  FTP  , name this american author of `` the live you save may be your own '' and `` a good man is hard to find . '' ||| d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-54-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-54-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-49-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-34-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-32-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-50-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-50-0|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-58-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-49-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-53-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-50-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-50-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-56-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-42-1
360530 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| test ||| this person wrote a short story in which the bible seller manly pointer steals joy hopewell 's prosthetic leg . in one book by this author of `` good country people , '' the protagonist blinds himself with lye and founds the holy church of christ without christ ; hazel motes is the protagonist of that novel , wise blood . julian 's mother dies after riding an integrated bus to the ymca in this writer 's story `` everything that rises must converge , '' and in another of this woman 's stories a grandmother and her family are murdered by the misfit .  FTP  , name this southern gothic author of `` a good man is hard to find . '' ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-43-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-38-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-40-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-53-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-15-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-41-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-50-1|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-50-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-15-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-53-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-22-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-58-0|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-24-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-22-1
335106 ||| Literature ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| train ||| this author wrote poems such as `` niobe in distress '' and `` goliath of gath '' and addressed another poem to mnemoysene noting , `` thy pow'r the long-forgotten calls from night . '' in addition to `` on recollection , '' this author wished the dedicatee of another poem `` a crown , a mansion , and a throat that shine '' and remarked that her `` benighted soul '' learned about `` the god , and the savior too '' after `` mercy brought me from my pagan land . ''  FTP  , identify this early american poet who wrote `` to his excellency , george washington , '' and `` on being brought from africa to america . '' ||| 49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-60-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-49-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-49-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-51-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-49-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-53-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-60-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-50-1
377057 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| in one work by this author , a dancing bear is shot , endicott orders edgar to have his hair cut , and the `` maypole of merry mount '' is chopped down . in one story by this man , killigrew fights with medbourne and gascoigne over the now- young wycherly , and in another story , mr. hooper believes he 's hiding the mark of sin behind the title object . this author of `` dr. heidegger '' s experiment '' and `` the minister 's black veil '' also wrote a novel about hester prynne , who is forced to wear the titular `` a '' on her bosom .  FTP  , name this author of the scarlet letter . ||| bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-44-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-38-1
359168 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| test ||| in one work by this author , bernick confesses to the townspeople that johan did not steal his mother '' s fortune . this author of the pillars of society wrote a work in which an avalanche buries the sculptor arnold rubek , as well as a work in which dr. stockmann discovers that there is contaminated water in the town baths . this author of when we dead awaken and an enemy of the people created a character who tells eilert lovborg to commit suicide , as well as a character that walks out on her children and her husband torvald .  FTP  , names this norwegian playwright who created nora helmer and wrote hedda gabler and a doll '' s house . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-51-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-33-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-50-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-55-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-55-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-55-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-53-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-34-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-54-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-52-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-56-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-34-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-54-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-3-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1
365114 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| this author created a character who imagines a writer with `` vine leaves in his hair , flushed and fearless '' . that play by this writer repeats `` people don '' t do such things , '' and features a character obsessed with a beautiful death who is blackmailed by judge brack over lovborg '' s suicide , causing her to shoot herself . hedda gabler was written by this man , who created a character threatened by krogstad . that character realizes she has spent eight years with a `` strange man '' before leaving and slamming the door , stunning her husband torvald .  FTP  , identify this norwegian dramatist who created nora helmer in a doll '' s house . ||| ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-12-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-34-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-41-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-40-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-54-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-33-1|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-35-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-15-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-52-1
342133 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| test ||| this thinker used the term `` playing forth '' to describe the swaying of alternate beginnings in a work organized into six `` joinings , '' his contributions to philosophy . he compared a hydroelectric power plant to a windmill in a work that contrasts the `` supreme danger '' and `` saving power '' of the title concept . this author of the question concerning technology contrasted the definable causes of `` fear '' with the indefinable cause of `` angst '' in his most famous work , which introduces the concept of `` being-there , '' or the dasein .  FTP  , identify this german philosopher who was tainted by his association with the nazis and who wrote being and time . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-43-1|4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-37-0
12913 ||| Social_Science ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| he cleansed pelops of blood-guilt in the western stream of oceanus , and a practical joke by his uncle resulted in him ejaculating on his half-sister 's thigh , making him the father of erichthonius . he drove off the river-god scamander to help achilles , and the blinded orion took his apprentice cedalion as a guide after finding his workshop . during the revolt of the giants , he scalded mimas with a ladle full of red-hot metal . pandareus and tantalus conspired to steal a golden mastiff created by this god , and his other creations include a net that caught ares in bed with his wife .  FTP  name this husband of aphrodite , the lame smith-god of the greeks . ||| 129-112-1|63-111-1|64-94-1|34-31-1|166-39-0|93-32-1|65-50-0|58-65-1|22-36-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-52-1|54-36-1|254-24-1|5-115-1|252-38-1|72-114-1|79-65-1|15-44-1|148-120-1|130-77-1|277-124-1|181-124-0
325543 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| train ||| this work imagines a situation where the speaker sits by the english river the humber , halfway around the world from the subject , and it also imagines a period of time lasting from before noah 's flood until `` the conversion of the jews . '' this poem points out that people do not embrace in a grave and claims that `` deserts of vast eternity '' lie be- fore both the narrator and the subject . the narrator hears , `` time 's wingèd chariot hurrying near , '' and wishes to `` sport us while we may . '' this poem begins , `` had we but world enough , and time . '' identify this work by andrew marvell . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-41-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-51-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-48-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-42-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-50-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-42-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-28-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-39-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-48-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-33-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-16-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-48-1
12977 ||| Social_Science ||| Moon ||| train ||| in peruvian legend , it is associated with a deity named coniraya who tricked the virgin deity cavillaca by slipping her his semen in the form of a fruit she unknowingly ate . the maori deity associated with it was named marama , while an aztec god associated with this , tecciztecatl , was also associated with slugs . the norse personification of it was the son of mundilfari who was constantly harassed by hati . an indian god of it was named chandra , while the chinese goddess of it was heng o . a greek goddess of it was the daughter of hyperion and theia who fell in love with endymion .  FTP  , name this celestial body associated with selene . ||| 93-74-1|3-104-1|252-56-1
12705 ||| Social_Science ||| Moses ||| test ||| he was buried by god after dying on mount nebo , and his sister got leprosy after she showed her envy of him . the son of amram and jochebed , he was nursed by yocheved and had a son , gershom , after becoming a shepherd of jethro , whose daughter he married . he took up this occupation for 40 years after he murdered an egyptian for mistreating a slave , but god eventually revealed himself to this man on mt . horeb .  FTP  , name this brother of aaron and husband of zipporah , a prophet of the old testament who led the exodus of the israelites out of egypt and received the ten commandments on mt . sinai . ||| 8abb9eb53b523532a5d7916870e7ddf5df5b3dc6-41-1|93-69-0|47-82-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-14-1|14-74-1|20-102-1|51-98-1|60-16-1|252-63-1
363316 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Messiah (Handel) ||| train ||| notable orchestral sections from this work include the opening sinfony marked grave and the pifa , frequently referred to as the pastoral symphony . the final part includes the recitative `` behold , i tell you a mystery '' and the duet `` o death , where is thy sting '' as well as the notable soprano aria `` i know that my redeemer liveth '' . it may be most famous for a piece containing the line `` he shall reign for ever and ever '' , the `` hallelujah '' chorus . with a libretto by charles jennens ,  FTP  , name this oratorio about the birth , death , and resurrection of jesus , a work of george frideric handel . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-42-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-1|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-42-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-27-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-36-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-17-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-46-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-19-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-42-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-35-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-37-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-46-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-42-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-22-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-42-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-37-1
327573 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this composer depicted laughter in the final `` precipitosissimo '' section of a solo piano work that also features movements marked `` tempestuoso '' and `` smanioso '' . he transformed his ballet ala i lolli into a suite that opens with the `` invocation to veles and ala '' and features the `` dance of the pagan monsters '' . this composer of sarcasms included a theme for cornet in the `` wedding '' movement of a work that also features a sleigh-bell-backed troika .  FTP  , identify this composer of the scythian suite and the lieutenant kijé suite who used timpani and bass drums to represent gunshots and strings to represent the titular young pioneer of his peter and the wolf . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-62-0
335195 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this creator of the children 's symphony composed a first movement of his sixth symphony that features an oboe theme marked `` dolce e segnando , '' which reappears as a reminder of the `` pains of war '' in the final movement . his best-known symphony opens with a modern version of the `` mannheim rocket '' before he uses a clumsy gavotte instead of the graceful minuet in the third movement of his first symphony written in 1917 `` in the style of haydn . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the classical symphony , who included a noted `` troika '' movement in his suite about the fictional officer lieutenant kije and he also wrote peter and the wolf . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-60-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-51-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-58-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-56-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-53-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-8-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-56-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-58-0|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-51-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-56-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-62-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-61-0|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-10-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-58-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-37-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-56-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-60-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-29-0|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-59-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-46-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-53-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-15-0|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-15-0
378195 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| one of this man '' s works , based on a fairy tale of the same title by basile , sees a magician play cards with a witch who curses a prince with the title obsession , and in another , andrei is encouraged to ask natasha to dance . he composed his first opera at age 9 , the giant , and in another work , this composer of the love of three oranges associates the two title characters with the strings and the french horns , respectively .  FTP  , name this composer of war and peace , the gambler , and cinderella , who tells the story of a young boy living with his grandfather in peter and the wolf . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-41-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-37-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-43-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-57-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-53-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-55-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-42-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-56-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-55-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-52-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-51-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-18-0|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-53-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-55-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-57-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-42-1
110785 ||| Science:Physics ||| Spin (physics) ||| test ||| in crystal field theory , weak field ligands produce the high type of this property and intersystem crossing from a doublet state to a triplet state in phosphorescence occurs due to a change in this property . it confers an intrinsic dipole moment to the nucleus , resulting in hyperfine structure and the interaction between an external magnetic field . the magnetic dipole moment it produces is the cause of the zeeman effect . particles can be described by either bose-einstein statistics or fermi-dirac statistics depending upon the value of this property .  FTP  , what is this property that represents a particles angular momentum and according to the pauli exclusion principle can not be the same for electrons in the same orbital . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-50-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-57-0|89-115-1
329817 ||| History ||| Hannibal ||| train ||| late in life , this leader would take refuge in the court of prusias i of bithynia . this leader laid siege to a city in the battle of saguntum before defeating publius cornelius at the battle of ticinus and defeating tiberius sempronius longus at the battle of the trebia . gaius flaminus was killed as a result of this leader 's victory at the battle of lake trasimene . as a result of this leader 's double envelope maneuver , lucius aemilius paullus was killed by this leader 's army at the battle of cannae . losing to scipio africanus at the battle of zama ,  FTP  , name this general who led the carthaginians against rome in the second punic war . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-45-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-46-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-56-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-58-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-46-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-39-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-54-0|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-22-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-59-0|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-47-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-35-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-54-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-47-1
106577 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| train ||| among the actions the narrator sees performed are eating fire in paint hotels and drinking turpentine in paradise alley , and the people the speaker sees got busted in their pubic beards returning through laredo . at the beginning of the second section , he asks what sphinx of cement and aluminium bashed open their skulls and ate up their brains and imagination and spends most of it describing moloch . the last section elaborates on how the narrator is with the poem 's dedicatee , carl solomon , in rockland , while the first section describes people who are starving hysterical naked .  FTP  , the narrator saw the best minds of his generation destroyed by madness in what poem by alan ginsberg ||| 1-104-0|64-81-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-54-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-54-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-54-1|14-32-1|19-58-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-53-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-41-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-58-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-47-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-32-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-15-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-51-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-17-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-1
385824 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pablo Picasso ||| train ||| in one painting by this man , the subject wears a red hat with a violet flower and stuffs a jagged , blue handkerchief into her mouth . that painting depicts his sorrowful looking lover dora maar . this artist of weeping woman depicted a harlequin playing a clarinet next to a figure holding a guitar . in the middle of one of his paintings , a flower emerges from a broken sword . this artist of three musicians painted five prostitutes looking at the viewer in another work , and he also depicted a horse crying out in anguish after the bombing of a basque town .  FTP  , name this spanish cubist painter of les demoiselles d '' avignon and guernica . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-46-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-41-1|ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-53-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-40-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-31-0|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-50-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-54-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-31-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-58-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-49-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-28-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-53-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-54-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-54-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-55-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-55-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-54-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-55-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-50-1
337560 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| this poet declares that he is `` every dead thing/in whom love wrought new alchemy '' in his `` a nocturnal upon s. lucy 's day , being the shortest day . '' he compared sex to a flea biting two lovers in one poem , and wrote a series of poems that included `` batter my heart , three person 'd god . '' in one poem , he described `` dull , sublunary lovers '' and compared himself and his lover to two legs of a compass . this poet of `` a valediction forbidding mourning '' noted that `` no man is an island . ''  FTP  , name this metaphyiscal poet of `` death , be not proud . '' ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-48-1|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-30-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-46-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-54-0|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-28-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-49-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-51-0|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-56-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-47-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-53-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-34-1
117473 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| train ||| this man responded to richard simon 's biblical criticism in his anti-deist work religio laici , and his play about torrismond finding out that he is the son of sancho , not raymond , is called the spanish friar . despite earlier declaring his love for doralice , palamede marries melantha in one of this man 's plays . ventidius thwarts the schemes of alexas in this man 's play about antony and cleopatra , all for love , while he satirized the duke of monmouth and earl of shaftesbury as the title characters of his roman a clef absalom and achitophel .  FTP  , name this restoration playwright who attacked a rival as the `` monarch of dullness '' in mac flecknoe . ||| 37-104-0|44-108-0|16-103-1|0-81-1|134-81-1|114-104-1|46-80-0
5121 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| test ||| he wrote about one blossom 's romance with the russian immigrant yozip bloom , who inadvertently becomes chief of the titular indian tribe in the people , and in another work lily hirschorn is misled by the marriage broker pinye , who determines his matches by picking cards from the title object and is later dismayed when leo finkle wants to meet his daughter stella . along with the magic barrel , he wrote about frank alpine , who takes over morris bober 's failing grocery shop , and in another novel harriet bird shoots the title character after he strikes out `` the whammer. ``  FTP  , name this author of the assistant , who wrote about roy hobbs in the natural . ||| 18-70-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-19-0|30-122-1|19-120-1|42-99-1|3-91-1
113718 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| one poem by this author states `` the church is cold / but the alehouse is healthy , and pleasant , and warm. `` in addition to writing `` the little vagabond , '' this poet described `` a little black thing among the snow / crying 'weep weep ' in notes of woe. `` another poem by this author asks `` what immortal hand or eye / could frame thy fearful symmetry '' and describes the titular animal as `` burning bright / in the forests of the night. `` those poems by this author are collected in songs of innocence and songs of experiece .  FTP  , name this english poet of `` the chimney sweeper '' and `` the tyger. `` ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-47-0|62-83-1|27-77-1|9-67-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-44-1
328053 ||| History ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| this man and james lane organized settlers into an army in the wakarusa war , and he fought henry pate in the battle of black jack . in an event provoked by the sacking of free-soil town lawrence , this man gained notoriety after hacking the family of james doyle to death . one action undertaken by this man was prepared for by receiving shipments of `` beecher 's bibles '' and pikes , and after his hanging for this failed action emerson and thoreau hailed him as a martyr . heavily involved in the bleeding kansas conflict and the leader of the pottawatomie massacre ,  FTP  , identify this radical abolitionist who failed to incite a slave rebellion at harper 's ferry . ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-56-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-53-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-53-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-25-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-30-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-43-0|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-42-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-54-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-47-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-27-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-51-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-60-1
379731 ||| History ||| Ohio ||| train ||| a politician from this state became the first republican u.s. senator to support single-sex marriage  after his son came out as gay , before mark kirk became the second . the governor of this state , who seemed to criticize his own party in october 2013 by saying `` i '' m concerned about the fact there  seems to be a war on the poor '' , is former fox news heartland host john kasich . a u.s. congressman from this state who recently said of obamacare `` there is no way to fix this monstrosity '' ; that man is the speaker of the house , john boehner . name this state where ariel castro kidnapped three women in cleveland . ||| f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-39-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-56-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-39-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-56-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-44-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-57-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-43-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-39-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-49-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-47-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-57-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-41-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-38-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-40-1
377725 ||| Literature ||| Portugal ||| train ||| the book of disquiet is an heteronymous autobiography by an author from this country . one epic poem from this country includes a dinner at the palace of thetis , a rest at love island , and a battle at mozambique . one nobel laureate from this country wrote a novel in which this nation breaks off of europe and floats away . in another novel by that author , the dog of tears , the boy with the squint , and the man with the black eye patch are a few of the characters in a world struck by the titular malady . those works are the stone raft and blindness .  FTP  , name this iberian nation home to jose saramago . ||| 2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-54-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-48-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-49-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-34-0|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-51-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-34-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-53-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-37-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-45-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-42-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-33-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-56-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-48-0
7218 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| dev ||| one chapter of this novel takes on two opposing voices , one of which praises sir ernest oppenheimer and another which regrets that beresford has such great oratory skills . john harrison , who is mary 's brother , is left a sizable check for his boy 's club , while its protagonist leaves mrs. lithebe 's house after johannes pafuri and matthew are acquitted for lack of evidence . its plot had been set in motion after theophilus msimangu sent a letter revealing that gertrude was ill , causing its protagonist to discover that absalom had shot arthur jarvis . as a result , reverend stephen kumalo 's son is hanged at the conclusion of ,  FTP  , which novel by alan paton ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-44-1|1-70-1|0-84-1|27-124-1|9-86-1|50-124-0|88-124-1|89-97-1|122-103-0|3-84-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-37-1
340148 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Edvard Grieg ||| test ||| this composer 's string quartet in g minor ends with a saltarello final movement . this composer wrote a piano concerto that begins with a drumroll followed by descending notes by the soloist , and that was based off schumann 's work in the same key of a minor . this composer created an orchestral suite out of several works , such as `` gangar '' and `` march of the dwarves , '' which were originally from a group of sixty-six works called the lyric pieces . this composer 's most famous work includes pieces such as `` anitra 's dance '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king . ''  FTP  , name the norwegian composer of peer gynt . ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-12-1
350086 ||| Literature ||| Grendel ||| train ||| us literature the great ambition of one of this novel '' s characters is to count his treasures and possibly sort them into piles . the title character at one point counts his numberless blessings , assigning each blessing the number one . he also is unable to get a ram to move in the first chapter , which alludes to the first sign of the zodiac , and each chapter refers to its corresponding zodiac sign . he is in his twelfth year of war with hrothgar , though he considers himself at war with humans . this 1971 version of a sixth century legend is told from the point of view of a monster . name this work by john gardner . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-50-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-46-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-44-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-54-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-52-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-58-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-46-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-56-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-46-0
365502 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| train ||| before an archery contest celebrates the new year in this novel , one character notices that his body continuously emanates a perfume fragrance . after youngsters in this work occupy a deserted mansion , a man wakes to find his female companion killed by a woman who possesses female spirits . the protagonist of this novel disappears and is presumed dead following a blank chapter titled `` vanishing into the clouds . '' the rest of this work concerns niou and naoru , the sons of a man who loved his step-mother fujitsibo . the title character is the son of a concubine and he marries princess aoi .  FTP  , name this heian period novel about a japanese prince by lady murasaki . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-38-1
366334 ||| Literature ||| Macbeth ||| train ||| this character asks `` why do you dress me in borrowed robes '' in a soliloquy , he says `` life '' s but a walking shadow , a poor player that struts and frets his hour upon the stage and then is heard no more '' ; that speech is often called `` tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow . '' he also asks whether neptune '' s ocean could wash the blood from his hands after his wife assures him that a little water can do it . this man becomes thane of cawdor in fulfillment of a prophecy , and he then murders duncan so that he can become king . name this title character of shakespeare '' s scottish play . ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-38-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-19-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-34-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-36-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-56-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-18-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-35-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-51-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-15-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-61-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-57-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-25-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-57-0|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-55-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-52-1|a868320d16452ecf663fa01691d039f9700ba372-52-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-18-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-45-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-18-0|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-24-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-36-1
331102 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this thinker explained that god does not give humans the ability to err , but rather gives them only a limited ability to do right in his essay `` concerning the true and the false . '' this philosopher described a nervous system analogue called `` animal spirits '' in his passions of the soul . this philosopher wrote a work that offers four precepts of rightly conducted reason and three maxims to use the title subject to discover other truths . the appendix `` la géométrie '' appears in this discourse on method .  FTP  , name this author of the meditiations on first philosophy whose namesake `` dualism '' originates from his inference `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-28-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-49-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-43-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-45-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-52-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-52-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-43-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-31-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-19-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-50-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-44-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-16-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-57-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-45-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-45-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-14-0|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-59-0
370184 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this man '' s cosmology is put forth in le monde , while in his last book , the passions of the soul , he posits the pineal gland as `` the seat of the soul '' in an attempt to address some of the problems with his mind-body dualism . in his most famous work , he puts forth the dream argument and his namesake demon to make his assumed hyperbolic skepticism more plausible , but he goes on to destroy this skepticism with the help of his `` clear and distinct '' perceptions criteria .  FTP  , identify this author of the meditations on first philosophy , a 17th century frenchman who said `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-22-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-54-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-55-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-21-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-10-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-19-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-22-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-25-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-24-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-60-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-24-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-14-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-57-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-30-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1
321154 ||| Fine_Arts ||| James Abbott McNeill Whistler ||| train ||| this man created a work designed to show off frederick leyland '' s china collection that involved covering walls in gold leaf , entitled the peacock room , and this man painted a model favored by gustave courbet , joanna hiffernan , as exemplified by his depiction of her in the white girl . this artist sued john ruskin over a libelous statement made about a painting set in cremorne garden depicting a fireworks show . the creator of a painting showing a seated woman in a black dress and white bonnet looking towards a blue-black curtain on the left ,  FTP  , name this american artist of nocturne in black and gold who painted his mother in arrangement in gray and black . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-56-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-21-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-58-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-50-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-23-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-57-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-49-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-19-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-20-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-57-0|6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-47-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-60-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-52-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-51-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-48-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-56-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-63-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-47-1
325284 ||| Social_Science ||| Erving Goffman ||| train ||| this writer posited that places which concentrate work , sleep , and recreation into the same physical space and are demarcated by a physical barrier constitute `` total institutions , '' which include everything from nazi camps to the title places of his work asylums . passing and voluntary disclosure are involved in the five-phase model of how deviance is shamed , according to his book stigma . he identified the `` backstage '' and `` frontstage '' areas of public spaces in another work , which identifies life as a series of `` encounters '' which are performed .  FTP  , name this canadian sociologist who used the dramaturgical approach and symbolic interactionism to explain the presentation of self in everyday life . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-31-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-58-0|fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-57-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-54-0|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-54-0|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-55-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-55-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-51-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-57-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-40-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-58-0
106523 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| allusions to the poker night and one character entering with snapdragons are among the references to tennessee williams in this play . one character compares herself to lady chatterley and claimed to be revirginized by annulment , while her husband shot her with a prop shotgun after she recalled beating him in a boxing match . one character tells a story of how a boy 's father died in a car crash as the boy tried to avoid hitting a porcupine , while the events in this play occur after two characters return from a party held by a college president , martha 's father .  FTP  , identify the play that also features nick , honey , and george by edward albee . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-42-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-12-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-20-0|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-50-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-14-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-47-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-54-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-42-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-48-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-50-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-54-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-50-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-41-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-58-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-35-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-52-0|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-57-1
11603 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| among this philosopher 's important early work are the essays `` the uses and disadvantages of history for life '' and `` schopenhauer as educator '' , which he grouped with two other essays under the collective title `` untimely meditations '' . he gained notoriety for the section entitled `` the madman '' in `` the gay science '' , but in 1889 the sight of a horse being flogged led to his mental collapse , ending the writing of his so-called `` nachlass '' materials , including `` the case of wagner '' , `` twilight of the idols '' , and `` ecce homo '' .  FTP  , who was this german philosopher probably best-known for `` thus spake zarathustra '' ||| 6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-40-1
104949 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this philosopher questioned why people followed socrates when it was well known that socrates was ugly in an 1888 work . he criticized euripides for failing to emphasize the dionysian element compared to the apollonian element in his first major work , the birth of tragedy , while he offered reasons for why he was such a great philosopher in his autobiography , ecce homo . he elucidated the concept of the ubermensch in one of his best known works about a figure from an eastern religion . a proponent of the `` will to power '' ,  FTP  , identify this philosopher who wrote works like thus spoke zarathustra and beyond good and evil , who proclaimed `` god is dead '' . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-15-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-54-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-14-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-52-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-51-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-24-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-25-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-55-0|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-37-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-53-0|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-28-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-49-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-52-0
121422 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| the narrator of this novel is hospitalized after a boiler explodes during a fight in a paint factory . the narrator is expelled by dr. bledsoe after introducing mr. norton to jim trueblood . in the first chapter , the narrator is forced to fight a battle royal while blindfolded . the narrator delivers a eulogy for a character who is killed selling dolls on the street , stating , `` his name was tod clifton , and they shot him down. `` this novel culminates in a race riot sparked by the enmity between the brotherhood and the followers of ras the exhorter , who tries to kill the narrator with a spear .  FTP  , name this novel by ralph ellison . ||| 92-122-1|201-52-1|236-14-1|75-122-1|168-122-1|169-113-1|14-22-1|19-122-1|9-56-1|114-31-0|88-122-1|67-122-1|70-58-1|80-26-1|277-122-1
1444 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Praxiteles ||| train ||| this artist chose nikias to paint many of his works . the leconfield head and the aberdeen head are attributed to this artist , who was trained by his father cephisodotus . this artist used the courtesan phyrne as a model for many of his works , which include the marathon boy . he sculpted a god standing next to a tree being climbed by a lizard in his statue apollo sauroktonos . according to pliny , he scuplted a nude goddess for the town of kos , as well as a statue of an infant being held by the messenger of the gods .  FTP  , name this ancient greek sculptor of the aphrodite of cnidus and hermes carrying the infant dionysus . ||| fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-40-1|17-82-0|9-79-1|20-108-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-55-1
359458 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which albert corde accompanies his wife minna to romania and finds out about her mother '' s death . another of his works was based on this author '' s relationship with delmore schwartz and tells the tale of aspiring writer charlie citrine . in addition to the dean '' s december and humboldt '' s gift , this author wrote a novel in which the title character divorces madeleine after she has an affair with valentine gersbach but wants to regain custory of junie , and another novel about the title character who is `` an american , chicago born . ''  FTP  , name this jewish-american author of the adventures of augie march and herzog . ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-54-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-32-0|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-37-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-59-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-59-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-51-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-36-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-58-0|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-62-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-32-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-1
334654 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| test ||| in one novel by this author , move 121 , described by the narrator uragami , is played against honnimbo shsai . the death of mrs. ota and a water bowl given as a gift play important roles in a love triangle in another work by this author , whose title refers to a clothing pattern . this author wrote a work that deals with shingo 's disapproval of his children 's marriages . a work written eleven years before thousand cranes follows komako 's troubled relationship with shimamura , who she says does n't understand her role as a geisha at a hot springs resort , the titular location . name this author of the sound of the mountain and snow country . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-18-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-58-0|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-59-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-55-0|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-45-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-10-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-20-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-44-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-57-0|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-53-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-43-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-54-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-43-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-53-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-46-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-54-0
1138 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| in one of his operas , mamud switches his favored son melindo at birth with the son of the sultana rustena . along with truth and ordeal , he featured a female chorus playing assyrian soldiers in his oratorio based on the book of judith , juditha triumphans . he showcased four sets violin concertos alternating with a pairwise arrangement of keys in his l'estro armonico . his mandolin concerto in c major is often paired with his most famous work , which comes from the collection of concerti grossi , the contest between harmony and invention .  FTP  , identify this italian composer , who included the movements `` l'inverno , '' and `` la primavera , '' in the four seasons . ||| 151-99-1|23-42-0|33-68-1|30-69-1|17-120-1|42-76-1|88-124-1|28-98-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-53-1
326926 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this man 's opus 3 was a collection of twelve concertos for one , two , or four violins , titled l'estro armonico . he wrote three operas based on orlando furioso . his concertos for solo violin , including `` the sea storm , '' `` pleasure , '' and `` the hunt , '' were included in the contest between harmony and invention , the first four pieces of which were accompanied by sonnets describing a goatherd with a faithful dog , lightning and fierce thunder , and icy north winds . master of violin at a girls ' orphanage , he became known as the `` red priest . ''  FTP  , name this venetian composer of the four seasons . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-34-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-63-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-58-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-59-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-37-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-35-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-60-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-60-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-34-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-64-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-34-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-59-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-24-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-60-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-57-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-59-1
331348 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| train ||| this author wrote a poem that describes the `` great chieftain o ' the puddin-race ! '' that poem is often read on his birthday , january 25 , before eating his namesake `` supper . '' in addition to penning `` my love is like a red , red rose '' and `` address to a haggis , '' this author described a `` crawling wonder '' and a `` small , sleek , cowering , timorous beast '' in two poems about small animals , `` to a louse '' and `` to a mouse . ''  FTP  , identify this national poet of the scots dialect , who also wrote the new year 's song `` auld lang syne . '' ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-60-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-55-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-45-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-22-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-24-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-57-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-39-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-21-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-40-1
103676 ||| Science:Physics ||| Moment of inertia ||| train ||| the length of the three axes of poinsot 's ellipsoid is equal to half of the three values obtained by diagonalizaing the tensor representing this quantity . those three values , known as principle ones of these , also appear on the left hand side of the euler equation . two of the three principle ones are equal in the case of a symmetrical top , and all three are equal for a spherical top . the parallel axis theorem can be used to find one of these along a different axis , and in general , it is equal to the integral of the radius squared times the differential mass element .  FTP  what is this quantity , the rotational analog of mass ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-56-1|1-89-1|166-124-0|0-81-1|131-124-1|78-36-1|42-124-1|20-124-1|56-124-1|40-69-0|55-114-1|82-124-0|3-52-1|5-74-1
373811 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| he set the joan of arc story in 1920s chicago , depicting `` joan dark '' s '' struggles with an evil meat packing tycoon in saint joan of the stockyards , and many of his works encouraged audience judgments and showcased workers '' rights in what he called `` epic theater . '' during wwii , while in exile in finland and the us , he wrote such plays as the caucasian chalk circle and mother courage and her children . his musical collaborations may be the most famous , such as the rise and fall of the city of mahagonny , with composer kurt weill .  FTP  , name this german playwright who also collaborated with weill on the threepenny opera . ||| b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-58-0|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-58-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-36-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-59-0|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-41-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-63-0|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-39-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-22-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-39-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-62-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-60-0
383831 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| train ||| he closes his poem `` from the frontier of writing '' by leaving `` posted soldiers flowing and receding like tree shadows into the polished windscreen '' and finds the title berry to `` take the roaming shape of diogenes '' in his collection the haw lantern , while he wrote about his father aging , contrasted with his earlier abilities with a horse-plough in `` follower . ''  FTP  , identify this poet who wrote about his four-year-old brother 's death while he was at school in `` mid-term break '' and promises that he will follow his father and grandfather by `` digging '' the earth with his `` squat pen , '' best known for his recent translation of beowulf . ||| 7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-27-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-53-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-53-0|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-36-0|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-53-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-1
319663 ||| Science ||| Chromatography ||| dev ||| excluding sample preparation , two of these processes make up the first two phases of mudpit protein analysis . this process can be described with an equation that contains terms for eddy-dffusion , longitudinal diffusion and mass transfer called the van deemter equation . a common material used in these setups is sepharose . it uses antibodies or other binding molecules in its affinity variant and a charged resin in its ion exchange form . the retention time is used to characterize this technique , which typically makes use of a column in its gas , liquid or high performance liquid variants .  FTP  , name this chemical technique which involves passing a mobile phase through a stationary phase to separate a mixture . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-56-0|3f0de3002492f331e3ab7970e89f2d4a38a683e8-60-0|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-58-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-34-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-42-1|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-55-0|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-59-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-60-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-59-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-27-0|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-62-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-56-0|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-34-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-39-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-49-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-57-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-34-0
324982 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| this artist depicted a man facing a mirror in whose reflection he is facing away from himself in not to be reproduced . he showed a room with eight smaller images on the walls , including a nude female torso , and a cannon in the foreground , in on the threshold of liberty . this artist also showed a score of identical men falling from the sky near a red-roofed building in golconde . other paintings of his show a train coming out of a fireplace and a man with an apple in front of his face . identify this belgian artist who , in his the treachery of images , famously claimed that one of his paintings …is not a pipe . ||| 0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-56-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-19-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-51-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-20-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-45-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-14-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-59-0|bb7131ade636821729f3fe052942652e4e7d223c-61-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-18-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-57-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-56-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-16-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-30-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-19-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-41-0|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-45-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-20-1
334669 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| this artist depicted a man facing a mirror in whose reflection he is facing away from himself in not to be reproduced . he showed a room with eight smaller images on the walls , including a nude female torso , and a cannon in the foreground , in on the threshold of liberty . this artist also showed a score of identical men falling from the sky near a red-roofed building in golconde . other paintings of his show a train coming out of a fireplace and a man with an apple in front of his face . identify this belgian artist who , in his the treachery of images , famously claimed that one of his paintings …is not a pipe . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-48-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-16-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-45-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-44-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-15-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-44-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-19-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-44-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-45-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-39-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-21-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-36-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-0|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-53-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-15-0|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-49-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-19-1
322944 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| one model of his theories plots national income against the interest rate and was developed by john r. hicks and presented in a paper called this man `` and the classics : a suggested interpretation . '' this thinker gives his name to a graphical representation of an intersection between a consumption function of consumers and the aggregate demand function . this man wrote a book analyzing the economic impact of the treaty of versailles , called the economic consequences of the peace . paul krugman has called for a return to this man 's principles .  FTP  , name this british economist , an advocate of government spending , and author of the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-53-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-42-1
352019 ||| Literature ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| one of this man '' s works was criticized as having `` the attitude of a dying civilization '' ; that work was refuted by henry hazlitt in the failure of the new economics . he described deciding whether to bring an umbrella as a case of `` irreducible uncertainty '' in a treatise on probability , published between the two world wars . this man argued that the best way to pay for a war was compulsory saving to avoid wartime inflation , and he attacked the treaty of versailles in the economic consequences of the peace .  FTP  , name this british economist who advocated deficit spending , the author of the general theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-38-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-58-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-41-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-47-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-40-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-58-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-31-0|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-47-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-52-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-42-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-61-1
320324 ||| Science ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| the dicke effect diminishes the broadening of spectral lines owing to this effect . the form of this effect that occurs at the point of closest approach is called `` transverse '' ; that effect was employed in a confirmation of a certain relationship conducted by ives and stillwell and is one of the novel predictions of special relativity . one form of this effect has a namesake factor equal to the square root of quantity one plus beta over one minus beta . this effect is summarized by a factor of velocity plus receiver velocity over velocity plus source velocity .  FTP  , name this effect , wherein the frequency of a wave is changed by the relative motion of an observer . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-57-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-55-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-43-0|38e77ca84390c1aaa90b0c570a7cee2bb303d75a-54-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-56-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-50-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-22-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-33-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-57-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-57-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-54-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-53-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-27-0|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-26-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-57-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-18-0|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-29-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-19-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-52-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-57-0
318236 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| he wrote that the listener `` beholds / nothing that is not there and the nothing that is '' in `` the snow man . '' the title object `` did not give of bird or bush / like nothing else in tennesee '' in his poem `` anecdote of the jar . '' this author asked ramon fernandez about lights that `` portion out the sea '' in `` the idea of order at key west . '' he also described a funeral in a poem where the title ruler whips `` in kitchen cups concupiscent curds . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the emperor of ice-cream '' and `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird . '' ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-41-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-31-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-51-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-50-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-19-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-49-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-54-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-56-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-54-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1
329919 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Taoism ||| train ||| one story related by this philosophy is that of a cook who could dismember an ox without doing anything , and another well-known analogy states that the humans live and act in the namesake entity of this school of thought as fish live and act in water . important concepts in this philosophy include those of `` clarity '' and `` effortless action '' ; namely , ming and wu wei . it explains the concept of de , or energy , in terms of yin and yang , and its two main exponents , zhuangzi and lao-tzu , may have never existed . concerned with `` the way , ''  FTP  , name this chinese school of thought that is not confucianism . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-38-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-45-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-37-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-35-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-36-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-42-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-39-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-34-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-41-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-44-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-13-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-38-1
3501 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| train ||| this event saw the condemnation of a form of communion practiced by jakoubek of stribro . john xxiii offered to resign from the papacy during the second session of this event and the primary election at this event occurred despite not having peter de luna 's cardinals present . this event saw the order to exhume the bones of john wycliffe and occurred due to the wishes of emperor sigismund . one of the major consequences of this event was the wars fought by figures such as jan ziska , a result of the execution of jan hus that occurred after this event .  FTP  name this 1414-1418 church council that installed oddo colona as pope martin v thereby ending the western schism . ||| 30-124-0|12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-60-1|47-124-0|243-90-0|14-105-0
350652 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| a man hides his boxing career from a lover in this author '' s work cashel byron '' s profession . in one of his plays , vivie is shocked that the source of her mother '' s fortune is prostitution . the title charity worker of one of his works has trouble accepting money from andrew undershaft , a munitions factory owner . this author of mrs. warren '' s profession and major barbara wrote a play whose third act contains a scene in which don juan speaks to the devil . henry higgins attempts to teach eliza doolittle to speak proper english in another work by him .  FTP  , name this irish playwright who penned man and superman and pygmalion . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-59-1|f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-54-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-47-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-49-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-28-0|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-59-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-62-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-46-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-56-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-50-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-59-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-60-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-49-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-15-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-60-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-49-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-52-0
376188 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| his short stories include works like `` the miraculous revenge '' , and his novels include the irrational knot and immaturity , his first.. some minor characters in his better-known plays include sergius saranoff , vivie warren , and peter keegan , an irish priest who sympathizes with the british . along with you never can tell and captain brassbound '' s conversion , which were included in the collections plays pleasant and plays for puritans , he wrote about andrew undershaft '' s rocky relationship with his daughter , the titular salvation army officer .  FTP  , this irish-born playwright of misalliance , saint joan , the doctor '' s dilemma , arms and the man , major barbara , and pygmalion . ||| aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-54-1
12505 ||| Social_Science ||| Hera ||| train ||| another name for this goddess is `` bopis '' , making reference to her beautiful , round `` cow-eyes '' , and according to legend she could restore her youth and virginity every year by bathing in the waters of canathus near nauplia . most famously worshipped in antiquity in argos and samos , the cuckoo and the peacock which held the eyes of her faithful servant argos were sacred to her , and while one legend held that she conceived one son by eating lettuce , her children hebe , ares , and hephaestus are usually held to have been fathered by her husband , the sky god .  FTP  name this goddess of marriage and childbirth , the wife of zeus . ||| 98-30-1|23-64-1|1-64-1|34-28-0|47-27-0
371996 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| test ||| pelias earned the ire of this goddess for killing his stepmother sidero while she hid in a temple to this goddess . while posing as an old woman , she caused jason to lose one sandal in the river anaurus , inadvertently triggering the quest for the golden fleece . in gratitude for being saved from porphyrion during the gigantomachy she gave her daughter hebe as a wife to heracles , though earlier she had sent serpents to kill him as a baby . this goddess cursed echo , lamia , and dionysus '' s mother semele while attempting to circumvent her husband '' s many affairs with mortals .  FTP  , name this greek goddess of women , the wife of zeus . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-41-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-37-1
335481 ||| History ||| John Jay ||| dev ||| this man was injured while leading militia to dispel the doctors riot , and he drafted a petition for the new york manumission society , but abstained from formally petitioning congress . his `` an address to the people of the state of new-york , on the subject of the constitution '' was just as important as his letters no . through 5 of the federalist papers . this man declined an offer to be washington 's secretary of state , and resigned as president of the continental congress to be minister to spain . his namesake treaty with great britain was denounced by republicans for not addressing impressment or neutrality .  FTP  , name this first chief justice of the united states . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-37-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-38-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-53-0|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-43-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-56-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-39-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-55-0|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-61-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-37-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-50-1
8803 ||| Science:Biology ||| Spleen ||| train ||| a deadly avian adenovirus causes the `` marble '' disease that affects this organ , and , it is completely absent in ivemark syndrome . deletions in 7q31-32 give rise to a lymphoma of its marginal zone , and it contains the cords of billroth between its sinusoid vessels . it is surrounded by a fibroelastic and serous coats . this organ contains malphigian corpuscles that contain germinal centers for lymphocyte production . its marginal zone separates its red pulp and white pulp , and it can become enlarged as a result of diseases like gaucher 's and epstein-barr . notably sequestered in sickle-cell anemia ,  FTP  , identify this organ of the lymphatic system in which erythrocytes are both destroyed and stored . ||| 151-68-0|18-86-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-61-0|9-77-0|51-76-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-62-1
101371 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alkyne ||| test ||| the propargyl group , an example of this class of compounds , takes part in the nicholas reaction to eventually form an alkylated one of these . in the pauson-khand reaction , one of these reacts with carbon monoxide and an alkene to form alpha , beta cyclo-pentenone , and the bergman cyclization sees a di- one of these form a benzene ring . reacting them with mercuric sulfate forms a methyl ketone , and they can be oxidized into carboxylic acids by potassium permanganate . they can be formed by the dehydro-halogenation of vicinal alkyl halides , and they can be selectively reduced by lindlar 's catalyst .  FTP  , identify this class of organic molecules characterized by a carbon-hydrogen triple bond . ||| 9-90-0
9527 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Hydrogen bond ||| test ||| gilli 's studies of the transition state forms of these entities employed their resonance-assisted versions in 1 -- 2-naphthols . the migration of a proton along one of these provides one step in grotthuss diffusion , which helps explain why they are grouped with related oscillating ion interactions . these interactions can form clathrate-like cages to separate two types of molecules . they occur over a range of 2.2 to 2.5 angstroms in their short-strong or low-barrier forms , and these interactions occur between i and i+4 positions on alpha helices . stabilization via these interactions explains the low density of ice .  FTP  , name these strong covalent interactions typically occurring between fluorine , nitrogen , or oxygen and the namesake element . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-56-1
328028 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Rachmaninoff ||| train ||| the three left hand fortissimo chords a , g # , and c # open this composer 's `` prelude in c sharp minor '' . one of his orchestral works based on gypsy themes ends in a loud e major chord , and alongside caprice bohemien , he wrote a suite with movements marked `` non allegro '' and `` andante con moto '' which uses a three-note motif and features alto saxophone near the beginning . another work by this composer of the symphonic dances begins with four quick notes in a minor followed by e and f notes and contains 24 variations on the title melody .  FTP  , identify this russian composer of rhapsody on a theme of paganini . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-59-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-62-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-57-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-60-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-66-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-60-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-60-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-66-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-50-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-53-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-53-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-59-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-54-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-21-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-60-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-55-1|8282fb88d1852b38fad25c19ff83b1dbb5bbd9ba-59-1
350342 ||| Social_Science ||| The Golden Bough ||| train ||| | this work 's first section describes the story of virbius , who was the king of the wood at nemi , consort of diana , and essentially the same person as hippolytus . it also describes the purificatory and solar theories of the bonfires common in ancient northern europe at festivals , as well as kings who were killed after a fixed term expired or as they aged . this work describes one concept as contagious or homeopathic ; that concept , magic , is also said to give rise to sorceror-kings and religions .  FTP  , name this work of anthropology whose name comes from a tree branch guarded by a `` priest-king , '' written by sir james frazer . | ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-55-0|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-24-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-46-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-57-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-56-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-51-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-50-0|fd7761007f7ec6e2b95f9eb010df3fb724e1a8e5-56-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-54-1|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-55-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-51-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
360607 ||| Other:Trash ||| Peru ||| train ||| soccer players from this include jefferson farfan and jose guerrero , as well as teofillio cubillas , who led them to their highest ever finishes in the 1970 and 1978 world cups . a film set in this country 's jungle sees a rubber baron , brian sweeney fitzgerald , fulfill his dream of hearing enrico caruso singing by dragging an opera house across the wilderness- that movie , directed by werner herzog , is fitzcarraldo . herzog also filmed aguirre , the wrath of god here . it is the setting of a south park episode in which killer hamsters invade the united states .  FTP  , name this country whose national dish is ceviche and who gave the world pan-pipe music . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-60-0|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-58-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-57-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-60-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-60-0|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-59-0|dba7d3c1f8362517b7e8f27adb784f332354f301-60-0|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-61-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-57-0|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-56-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-60-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-60-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-58-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-17-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-59-0|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-25-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-20-0|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-17-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-61-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-62-0|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-58-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-13-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-58-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-15-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-29-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-58-0|1b850bb110070f75ffb6072ac0c5a502980c164b-44-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-42-0|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-59-0|eaadb4ed3b3e6b113138af9eaaa8e6c4b8585704-58-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-29-0|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-61-0
320117 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s stories , mrs. sommers indulges herself by watching a play and buying new gloves with an `` unexpected fifteen dollars . '' this author of `` a pair of silk stockings '' wrote a story in which bibi and bobinot can not return to their store , allowing the bored calixta to enjoy a night with alcee . the most famous work by this author of `` the storm '' opens with a parrot crying `` allez-vouz en ! '' that work ends with leonce '' s wife , whose friends include the pianist mademoiselle reisz , allowing herself to drown .  FTP  , name this creole author , who created edna pontellier in the awakening . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-13-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-47-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-17-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-56-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-56-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-55-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-56-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-46-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-47-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-51-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-34-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-25-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-57-1
378073 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| one of this man '' s works includes an opera in two acts with a libretto based on shakespeare '' s much ado about nothing . in addition to béatrice et bénédict , this man also wrote the music for an opera based on the life of the florentine sculptor of perseus with the head of medusa , benvenuto cellini . his most famous work features a series of pizzicato notes in the fourth movement , representing the rolling of a severed head , followed by a series of g major chords .  FTP  , name this french composer of a work including sections titled `` dream of a witches '' sabbath '' and `` march to the scaffold , '' symphonie fantastique . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-34-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-54-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-54-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-54-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-52-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-50-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-23-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-33-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-2-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-52-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-54-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-54-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-53-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-54-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-43-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-44-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-36-0
117095 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this author argued in one work that wittgenstein 's comparison of language to city is inappropriate . one essay by this author , whose other works include local knowledge , begins by claiming that the most difficult dimension to grasp in the revolutions of asia and africa is religion . this author echoed weber in one essay that claimed that man is an animal bound in `` webs of significance , '' and penned a work about a `` theater state , '' negara , as well as islam observed and many essays that use `` thick description. ``  FTP  , name this anthropologist , whose essay `` deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight '' appears in his interpretation of cultures . ||| 98-122-0|1-101-1|44-122-1|58-122-0|54-101-1
102931 ||| Science:Biology ||| Retina ||| train ||| this organ is affected by cord and nyctalopia , while injury to it results in the de-differentiation of muller cells . the presence of white blood cells in the capillaries of this organ leads to sheerers phenomenon , and neutrophils are localized to its outer and inner plexiform layers . amacrine cells populate its inner nuclear layer , while bipolar cells are responsible for the center-surround inhibition that characterizes one group of cells here . the choroid coat separates it from the sclera , while a small depression in its center is known as the fovea . the site of cone and rod cells ,  FTP  , name this organ enervated by the optic nerve and located in the back of the eye . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-40-0|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-53-1
117586 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| train ||| when this is strong and temperature is low , electrons in the conduction band behave as oscillators and thus conductivity is quantized in the shubnikov-van alphen effect . using the josephson effect , a squid can detect this to high precision , and it can cause the separation of landau levels , in addition to causing hysteresis , in some metals . inducing a quantized resistivity in the quantum hall effect , it is expelled from superconductors in the meissner effect . resulting in a split in p orbital energies of hydrogen in the zeeman effect ,  FTP  , name this type of field whose divergence is zero according to gauss 's law for it , thereby disproving the notion of its monopoles . ||| 1-112-1|64-124-0|2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-24-0|6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-45-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-1-0|14-97-1|27-15-0|22-78-1|42-49-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-44-1|51-78-1|28-43-0|5-85-1|80-64-1
385982 ||| History ||| China ||| train ||| the rebellion of the three guards occurred in this nation , where a mythical king called yu the great allegedly stopped a great flood . this country was home to the longshan culture , which then spawned the erlitou culture . the battle of muye took place in this present-day nation . ox scapulae and the shells of turtles were cracked and interpreted by diviners in its historical custom of `` oracle bones . '' this nation believed that a ruler '' s legitimacy was granted by the gods and removed if appropriate through the mandate of heaven .  FTP  , name this nation whose prehistoric people settled around the yellow river , and which was home to the xia and shang dynasties . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-14-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-44-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-53-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-17-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-14-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-52-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-22-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-17-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-32-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-35-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-16-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-23-1
329069 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| its main text is considered to be a living entity , and is accorded the same status as this religion 's masters . its central guidelines are referred to as the three pillars , and it describes lust , rage , greed , emotional attachment , and ego as the five thieves . its name comes from the sanskrit for `` disciple , '' and its articles of faith include a small wooden comb and an iron bangle . adherents carry around a sword called a kirpan , and it 's most famous structure is the harimandar sahib , or the golden temple . featuring the adi granth as its central text ,  FTP  , identify this religion , founded by guru nanak . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-17-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-48-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-47-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-55-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-44-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-13-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-55-0|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-56-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-24-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-44-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-56-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-46-1
322719 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this thinker argued that the imagery associated with medieval alchemy could be connected to the individuation of the self in his long essay `` psychology and alchemy . '' he described the undesirable aspects of one 's personality , that which is denied by one 's conscious self , as the `` shadow , '' and this man 's theories of personality types provided the basis for the creation of the myers-briggs type indicator . one of his best-known concepts is exemplified by figures like the wise old man , great mother , and hero . believing that archetypes populate the reservoir of mythic images and concepts inside all people was ,  FTP  , what swiss formulator of the idea of the collective unconscious ||| 1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-60-1
112125 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| dilemmas examined in this book include the actions of junius brutus , as well as a man presented with three choices with regards to his impending marriage by an oracle . sarah is regarded as a hero because she is willing to accept the fate of tobias either way in this work . the central concept examined is described as `` the paradox that a single individual as the single individual is higher than the universal '' and the epilogue describes it as `` the highest passion in a person. `` what is this work , which contains a section with four different retellings of abraham 's sacrifice of isaac that ,  FTP  , deals primarily with faith and was written by sren kierkegaard ||| 95-124-0|102-109-1|131-110-1|72-113-1
318378 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| the best-known critical work concerning this book begins with the allegory of the tower and attacks w. p. ker '' s statement that this book '' s hero has `` nothing else to do . '' that critical work , j. r. r. tolkien '' s the monsters and the critics , contends that fafnir and this work 's third antagonist are the only prominent dragons in northern european epic poetry . tolkien also accepts that this epic was written `` during the age of bede , '' and that it is not an actual depiction of `` historic denmark or sweden about a.d . 500 . ''  FTP  , name this old english poem about a hero who defeats the monster grendel . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-48-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-38-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-41-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-55-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-48-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-57-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-57-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-42-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-53-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-57-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-60-0
346840 ||| Literature:British ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| this poem asks how one character could `` not lament her fate '' when `` the light broke on her murdered dears '' in one of its `` four funerals , '' the last of which is named after the `` last survivor . '' in this work , which appears in the nowell codex , another character accuses the protagonist of losing a swimming race against breca . it begins with a description of the death of king shield sheafson . wiglaf fights a dragon alongside this poem 's protagonist , to whom unferth lends his sword hrunting before he fights the mother of the antagonist .  FTP  , identify this old english epic in which the title geatish protagonist kills grendel . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-39-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-57-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-51-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-51-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-39-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-39-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-60-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-38-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-59-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-58-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-54-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-21-1
110421 ||| Science:Physics ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| when these substances have an anisotropic momentum distribution , they are subject to weibel instabilities , and columns of these substances with strong axial currents develop kink oscillations . one type of wave in them is characterized by the lundquist number , and long-range interactions in them are taken into account in the vlasov equation . langmuir probes are used to determine their properties , and they move across magnetic fields in bohm diffusion . these substances screen electric fields up to the debye length , and the quark-gluon type is of interest in qcd . studied in tokamaks , this substance is usually created on earth by electric arcs .  FTP  , name this fourth stage of matter commonly found in stars . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-43-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-47-1
117358 ||| Social_Science ||| Iran ||| train ||| the karun river is the smallest navigable channel in this country , which is also home to the zayandeh river . the home to the khuzestan plain , its deserts include the lut . on the northeastern border of this country , one can find the atrak river and the kpet dag mountain chain . the sefid river cuts through this country 's alborz mountains , which are located north of the kavir desert . the southwestern border of this country is formed by the shatt-al-arab channel , and the largest mountain chain here is the zagros . this country is north of the gulf of oman and the persian gulf .  FTP  , name this middle eastern nation with capital at tehran . ||| 3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-53-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-53-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-46-1
316044 ||| History ||| Bulgaria ||| train ||| for his actions in world war ii , one ruler of this country may have been poisoned by hitler for his efforts to save his country '' s jews . this country , once ruled by ferdinand and boris , considers its `` second national catastrophe '' to be losses suffered in the treaty of neuilly-sur-seine . during the 1876 april uprising in this future nation , ottoman forces committed massacres in the plovdiv area in this country '' s namesake `` horrors . '' people from this nation were defeated at the battle of kleidion , which saw 99 out of 100 men blinded .  FTP  , name this eastern european nation whose peoples were notably fought by the byzantine basil ii . ||| 688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-45-1
103044 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| in one of his later paintings , a woman in a black dress is reading a magazine while a younger woman in a bikini sits on the side of a porch , and the right side is dominated by blurry trees . in another paintings , yellow and black shades interrupt the red painting of the exterior wall in his depiction of a deserted city block with a fire hydrant on the left and a barber 's pole on the right . in addition to second story sunlight and early sunday morning , he showed two large percolators one one side of a triangular wooden counter , behind which a white-hatted man serves three patrons .  FTP  , name this painter of nighthawks . ||| 675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-18-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-50-0|20-77-1|3-95-1|28-75-1|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-59-1|73-82-1
360115 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Indra ||| train ||| he is known as sakra in buddhist and jain texts , and is related to other indo-european gods like zeus , perun and thor . he is the brother of agni , and hence the son of dyaus pitar . his greatest enemy is the serpent vritra , who traps all the waters of the world , and whom this god slays with the help of the drink soma . his weapon is the thunderbolt , and his mount is the albino elephant airavata . although his position declined in modern hinduism with the emergence of the trimurti , this god is still an important symbol of rulership .  FTP  , name this husband of sachi , the head of the vedic pantheon . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-59-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-41-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-38-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-21-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-19-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-53-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-53-0|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-50-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-58-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-58-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-34-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-55-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-32-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-60-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-27-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-40-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-59-0
9414 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| a cruder form of it was proposed by wilhelmy in 1858 , and its namesake observed the implications of this statement when equilibrium of reactive and unreactive molecules is considered in the va n't hoff equation . a t to m term is sometimes introduced to it , as a quantity in it is approximated to be independent of temperature . that quantity accounts for the rate and orientation of collisions is called the pre exponential factor . one form of it states that the natural log of the equilibrium constant has a inverse relationship with one over t , and it allows one to relate the equilibrium constant with activation energy .  FTP  , identify this equation named for the swedish chemist . ||| 30-124-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-55-1|14-124-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-58-0|28-79-1
102737 ||| Literature ||| Gertrude Stein ||| train ||| this author wrote about the relationship between redfern and martha hersland in the making of americans . another of this authors works includes sections about the good anna , the gentle lena , and melanctha herbert , who decides to marry dr. jeff campbell . her prose poems such as in between and a carafe , that is a blind glass appear in her poetry collection inspired by cubism , tender buttons . she wrote the libretti for four saints in three acts and the mother of us all , as well as the line a rose is a rose is a rose is a rose .  FTP  , name this modernist author of three lives and the autobiography of alice b. toklas . ||| 23-77-1|18-124-1|19-124-1|20-77-1|43-100-1|e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-52-1|28-83-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-61-0|115-78-1
334750 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| with bärbel inhelder , this man conducted the three mountains experiment . he also expounded upon the sociological , biological , and logical models of intellectual development in his theory of `` genetic epistemology '' . this author of biology and knowledge wrote about a two-fold process of juvenile moral development in the moral judgment of the child . he also gave a name to our understanding that , when something disappears from view , it is n't really gone . besides `` object permanence '' , this psychologist formulated a theory with stages like preoperational and sensorimotor , which are differentiated by their development of schema . name this swiss psychologist who studied albino sparrows and devised the cognitive theory of development . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-55-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-59-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-44-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-50-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-42-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-46-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-57-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-53-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-60-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-45-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-59-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-26-0
350610 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| in one work by this author , kate croy encourages merton densher to marry milly theale so he can inherit her money after she dies . the feminist verena tarrant appears in another novel by this author of the wings of the dove in which olive chancellor is visited by her cousin basil ransom . in one work by this author , an affair between prince amerigo and charlotte stant is exposed after maggier verver buys the title object . henrietta stackpole and caspar goodwood appear in another novel by this man , which describes the marriage of gilbert osmond to isabel archer .  FTP  , name this american author of the golden bowl , the portrait of a lady and daisy miller . ||| 84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-51-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-14-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-18-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-31-0|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-53-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-49-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-28-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-18-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-49-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-46-1
366400 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| this author wrote about a woman who renounces her father to live with her aunt maud manningham lowder ; that woman is secretly engaged to merton densher , who is loved by a wealthy american named milly theale . in another work , this author wrote about a woman who—after the death of her father—visits her aunt lydia touchett and then marries gilbert osmond . in another work , a governess learns of a relationship between the deceased miss jessel and peter quint while caring for miles and flora . name this author who wrote about kate croy in the wings of the dove , isabel archer in the portrait of a lady , and mrs. grose in the turn of the screw . ||| 64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-50-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-45-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-55-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-55-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-37-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-56-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-37-0|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-58-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-53-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-59-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-40-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-53-1
8094 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| the namesake cliff in this region marks the point at which a large empty gap begins , and one class of objects found here , including quaoar and varuna , is known as the cubewanos . what is often called its largest object may actually lie in the scattered disk , while its second largest object is set to be explored by new horizons . generally considered the outer remnant of the proto-planetary disk , it is thought to be the source of objects such as pholus and chariklo , known as the centaurs , as well as short-period comets .  FTP  , name this ring of small objects that is home to eris and pluto , found beyond the orbit of neptune . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-38-1|9-39-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-59-1
334238 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| one character in this work smoothly suggests that he form a `` triangular friendship '' with a married couple . another character in this work becomes obsessed with the red-headed singer diana , and it also features an academic busily researching his book on `` the domestic industries of brabant . '' the final scene of this play sees the title character discussing a `` deed of spontaneous beauty '' before a man dubbed `` the one cock in the basket '' states that eilert did not kill himself voluntarily . featuring such characters as the dull historian george tesman and the sly judge brack ,  FTP  , name this play that ends with the title woman shooting herself , by henrik ibsen . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-36-1
100878 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| he used glass tubing and created lily pads to build the great workroom in an administrative building , while he developed the textile block style by molding cement into hollow cubes and binding them with steel rods instead of mortar . the client for his house wingspread was the same as for his earlier building , the johnson wax headquarters . he planned layouts for communities like the hypothetical broadacre city in his work the disappearing city , and this plan was supposed to reflect the usonian ideal . also known for designing the storer house and the robie house ,  FTP  , name this american architect who designed two taliesin studios , the fallingwater house , and the new york guggenheim museum . ||| 30-124-1|19-115-1|27-124-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-0
112165 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| he was taught by antonio salieri , and his compositions may include a so-called gastein symphony which , if it survives , has never been recognized . other compositions include die forelle , or the trout , and ten confirmed symphonies , three of which , the seventh , eighth and tenth , are unfinished . he died of syphilis at the age of 31 and was buried next to beethoven at his request . perhaps his most well-known composition is der erlknig , a lied based on the poem of johann von goethe which tells the story of a dying boy carried through the forest by his father .  FTP  , name this austrian composer most famous for penning approximately 600 lieder . ||| 11-57-1|14-64-0|22-34-1
342081 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| in the 20th century , raymond leppard worked over joseph joachim 's orchestration of one of this composer 's pieces , a sonata in c called the grand duo . the tonality of the andante second section of one work by this composer rises chromatically from f major to a minor . the two symphonies this composer wrote in c major are differentiated by the words `` great '' and `` little '' and he also wrote a work that replaces a usual violin with a double bass and depicts a swimming fish . this man 's eighth symphony has only two movements that known to be complete .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the trout quintet and his unfinished symphony . ||| 551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-24-0
355169 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| robert schumann praised the `` heavenly length '' of this composer '' s last symphony , and this composer wrote the best-known sonata for a bowed guitar- like instrument called the arpeggione . another of his chamber works substitutes a double bass for the usual second violin and has a fourth movement based on his earlier song `` die forelle , '' from which it gets its nickname . among his other lieder are `` gretchen at the spinning wheel '' and one that provided the theme to the second movement of his fourteenth string quartet , `` death and the maiden . ''  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the `` trout '' quintet and an `` unfinished '' eighth symphony . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-54-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-43-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-53-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-52-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-25-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-38-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-53-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-17-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-13-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-51-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-37-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-52-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-54-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-50-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-43-1
385078 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| dev ||| this god is associated with the rigvedic storm god rudra , and his name contrasts with that god '' s epithet ghora , meaning terrible . the arhanarisvara is a depiction of this god as half-man and half-woman , and the harihara merges this god with vishnu . the deaths of many devas and asuras who churned the oceans in search of amrita led this god to drink the halahala poison , turning his throat blue . in some stories he beheaded ganesh and gave him an elephant head , and this god '' s second wife was parvati . he is sometimes depicted dancing in a circle of flames to end the world .  FTP  , name this destroyer god of hinduism . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-31-1|b58f6f6222ad56c285f2c9674bdd817ad3209858-52-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-60-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-48-1|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-36-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-52-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-55-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-15-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-34-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-48-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-59-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-0|9fa5dc756bc9ff8a6aa8c463bd53d263e79880e9-41-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-42-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-42-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-48-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-40-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-54-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-46-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-44-1
355217 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| this playwright portrayed a hardworking , sharp , and earnest car mechanic who finds that all of his life 's obstacles are overcome due to almost supernatural good fortune . that man was david beaves , featured in his debut play the man who had all the luck . a manager of an aircraft factory who killed 21 pilots by authorizing the shipment of defective airplane cylinder heads during world war ii , joe keller , experiences a tragic fall in a later play by this playwright , all my sons . known also for creating such characters as abigail williams , john proctor , and willy loman ,  FTP  , name this american playwright of the crucible and death of a salesman . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-26-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-34-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-47-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-55-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-13-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-31-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-31-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-54-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-33-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-54-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-55-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-51-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-53-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1
103918 ||| Science:Physics ||| Superconductivity ||| dev ||| the abrikosov vortices form in one type of them , and one example of asymptotic freedom in substances with this is called the kondo effect , while . the `` ideally hard '' type would have infinite pinning force . one theory to explain it combines lev landau 's theory of second-order phase transitions with a schroedinger wave-equation . materials with this property exhibit a form of superdiamagnetism described by the london equation , an effect named for oschenfeld and meissner . occuring when electrons bind together to form cooper pairs as explained by the bcs theory ,  FTP  , name this physical property usually achieved by cooling a material to near absolute zero temperatures , when a material exhibits zero electrical resistance . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-53-1
109235 ||| Literature ||| The Jungle ||| test ||| toward the end of this work the protagonist finds his wifes orphan cousin working as a starving prostitute . he attacks a bartender after the bartender tries to cheat him out of 100 dollars , and in jail he meets jack duane , a safe-cracker . the protagonists father dies from consumption developed due to the cold , moist room in which he worked , and his son of the same name , antanas , drowns in the street . his wifes stepmother elzbieta lies about the age of her son stanislovas at the stockyards , and ona sells herself to connor to make ends meet . socialism eventually provides salvation for jurgus rudkis in ,  FTP  , what muckraking novel by upton sinclair ||| 6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-32-1
110299 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| a piccolo violin tuned a minor third higher is played in the opening section of this work , whose third section consists of two chords known as a phrygian cadence . one section of this work employs the valveless trumpet , while echo flutes play alongside the violin in another section ; while this section called for a recorder , it is often replaced by a flute . the last of them notably omits violins , while the second one is arguably the most famous of these works , composed while its composer traveled to a princes court in berlin . written for a german margrave , this is ,  FTP  , which set of six instrumental pieces , written by johann sebastian bach ||| 64-119-1|18-113-1|52-5-1
325419 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| test ||| in this novel , when charlotte describes a house as a sweet pretty place , her husband thomas replies that it is as vile a spot as he ever saw in his life . in its first chapter , henry lives for only one year after his uncle dies , and he is forced to give his estate to his grandson harry and son john . this leaves margaret , marianne , elinor , and their mother with a small amount of money , causing them to leave norland park and eventually go to delaford , once john 's wife fanny convinces him not to support them . identify this work about the dashwood family , the first published novel by jane austen . ||| 428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-48-0|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-39-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-54-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-53-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-39-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-59-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-57-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-56-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-44-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-57-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-54-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-40-1
105076 ||| Social_Science ||| Burma ||| train ||| this country is home to a city that was built by such kings as anawratha and kyanzittha . it owns such as islands as ramree , preparis , and cheduba , and the city of sagaing is near the point at which the chindwin branches off from this countrys longest river . indented by the gulf of martaban , its shan province is home to the salween river , and the capital lies on the sittang river and was renamed naypyidaw after it was decided that the former capital , site of the shwedagon pagoda , was too susceptible to american naval invasion .  FTP  each , name this country , the site of cities such as mandalay and yangon , or rangoon . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-42-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-35-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-57-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-39-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-56-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-60-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-46-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-55-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-54-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-55-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-43-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-52-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-44-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-55-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-29-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-50-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-19-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-52-1
117057 ||| History ||| Meiji Restoration ||| train ||| peter duus wrote about the ambivalence of contemporary historians towards this period , which saw the publication of the rescript on education and abolished the han system . the mito school of a certain religion became popular after this event , and this period saw a revolt ended by the battle of shiroyama that was led by saigo takamori . its general goals , including a commitment that `` evil customs of the past shall be broken off , '' were set forth in the five charter oath . it featured the satsuma rebellion , and this event was in part a response to the arrival of commodore perry .  FTP  , identify this `` restoration , '' that ended the tokugawa shogunate . ||| 1-92-1|14-76-1|42-65-0|20-124-1|3-39-1|28-73-1
386003 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| in act iii of one of this man '' s plays , a character jokes she '' s never met a man whose `` origin was a terminus . '' in another of his plays , a businessman gives his love a diamond brooch and stops building canals in argentina . one of this author '' s characters suspects her husband of having an affair with mrs. erlynne , and accidently leaves the title object with lord darlington . this playwright of an ideal husband also wrote about the love between gwendolyn fairfax and jack worthing , who instead goes by a punny name .  FTP  , name this irish playwright of lady windermere '' s fan and the importance of being earnest . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-59-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-57-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-58-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-53-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-60-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-54-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-41-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-46-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-45-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-42-1
384040 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| he wrote gacelas `` of the dark death '' and `` of unforseen love '' in his collection divan . this author names an albee play , and he wrote a poem about a black man using a spoon to gouge out crocodile eyes in `` the king of harlem . '' he wrote about a barren woman married to juan who visits a witch to try and conceive , and in another play angustias , poncia , and adela are the repressed daughters of the title character . an unnamed bridegroom kills leonardo in the other play in this author '' s rural trilogy .  FTP  , name this author of yerma , the house of bernarda alba , and blood wedding . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-52-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-55-0|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-58-0|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-47-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-55-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-56-0|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-36-0|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-57-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-57-0|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-40-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-44-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-49-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-23-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-56-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-55-0|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-55-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-44-0
350683 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer wrote a scherzo in c minor for his friend joseph joachim . he used the chaconne from bach '' s cantata number 150 as the basis for the final movement of his fourth and final symphony . this composer wrote 25 variations and a fugue in b flat on an air from handel '' s first harpsichord suite , and became close with clara schumann after the death of his friend robert schumann . his music for four hands includes his hungarian dances , and the `` cradle song '' from his wiegenlied is known as his namesake lullaby .  FTP  , name this nineteenth century german composer who is grouped with bach and beethoven as the three b '' s . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-44-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-49-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-49-0|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-53-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-54-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-59-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-12-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-53-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-50-1|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-12-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-39-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-15-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-50-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-44-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-51-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-37-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-17-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-52-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-61-0|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-42-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-44-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-59-0
337687 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Elgar ||| dev ||| this composer wrote the music to the crown of india masque , as well as an overture after the works of froissart . his violin concerto was premiered by fritz kreisler , and his cello concerto in e minor is one of the most important pieces in the cello repertoire . another of his pieces ends with the protagonist being guided into purgatory . one popular work by this composer was dedicated `` to my friends pictured within '' ; that work includes the famous `` nimrod '' section and is called the enigma variations . another of this man 's compositions is often heard at graduation ceremonies .  FTP  , identify this composer of the dream of gerontius and pomp and circumstance . ||| 89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-30-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-35-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-43-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-16-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-26-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-44-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-45-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-44-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-43-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-42-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-26-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-48-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-28-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-26-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-37-1
363614 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Elgar ||| train ||| this composer dedicated to samuel sanford a piece that ends with a pizzicato g major chord and features a `` solo '' string quartet , the introduction and allegro for strings . this composer of a cello concerto made famous by jacqueline du pre wrote a piece whose fugue represents dancing demons and that has a section titled `` i go before my judge '' ; that oratorio is a setting of a cardinal newman poem . another of this man 's works includes a section named for his friend augustus jaeger , the `` nimrod '' one of that set of variations .  FTP  , name this british composer of the dream of gerontius , enigma variations , and pomp and circumstance . ||| 81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-47-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-23-0|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-48-0|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-44-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-27-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-47-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-32-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-49-1|b682f742a22914e436f89769fcda920d9bd7123a-52-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-55-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-27-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-36-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-29-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-48-1
320312 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this man proved his lineage by jumping down into the sea and retrieving a bauble with some dolphins '' help . he fathered melanippus by raping perigune after killing her father . this man was treacherously thrown off of a cliff by king lycomedes of skyros . he enraged the dioscuri when he and his friend pirithous decided to abduct helen and persephone . he slew villains like the pine-bender sinis and the bandit sciron , in addition to bed-owner procrustes . this man '' s father , aegeus , jumped into the sea after seeing the black sails on this man '' s ships .  FTP  , name this athenian hero who took ariadne '' s golden thread and killed the minotaur . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-21-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-51-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-55-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-55-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-43-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-53-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-54-0|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-53-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-48-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-56-0|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-35-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-49-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-55-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-48-0|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-36-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-36-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-30-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-42-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-56-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-47-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-53-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-56-0|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-56-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-44-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-55-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-3-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-48-0
363540 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| dev ||| as this figure was rescued from a certain chair , part of his buttocks remained stuck to the seat . this man was conceived after the delphic oracle told his father not to loosen the wineskin until he reached the height of athens , and this man was once challenged to retrieve a ring thrown into the ocean . this figure seduced perigune on a journey from the city of troezen during which this figure encountered periphetes , sciron , and procrustes . this son of aethra failed to remove a black sail , which caused his father aegeus to fling himself into the sea .  FTP  , name this hero who abandoned ariadne on naxos after she helped him kill the minotaur . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-36-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-14-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-20-0|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-60-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-51-1|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-12-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-53-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-17-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-18-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-47-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-44-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-42-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-26-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-55-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-42-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-53-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-47-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-12-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-47-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-55-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-14-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-10-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-32-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-51-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-57-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-52-1
322616 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Paris ||| dev ||| with a name derived from the greek for `` satchel '' or `` pack , '' this mythological figure survived early abandonment after being suckled by a she-bear for five days before being adopted by the shepherd agelaus . his first wife was the river nymph oenone , but after leaving her he eventually met menelaus in combat and was saved from certain death when aphrodite rescued him by hiding him in a cloud of dust . eventually killed by a poison arrow shot by philoctetes , he himself shot the arrow into the heel that killed achilles .  FTP  name this trojan whose selection of aphrodite as the most beautiful goddess started the trojan war and earned him helen as a wife . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-60-1|b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-45-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-52-1
4996 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , the adolescent effie bowen machinates to have her widowed mother , rather than imogene graham , marry the american architect studying in italy , theodore colville . this author of the play out of the question also described fulkerson 's purchase of a magazine from dryfoos in a book where a one-armed man named lindau is beaten by police . squire gaylord dies during a divorce proceeding in another of his books . this creator of protaganists basil march and bartley hubbard also wrote of the courtship of irene and persis at the home of a boston paint magnate .  FTP  , name this writer of a modern instance and the rise of silas lapham . ||| 52-71-1|45-122-1
107978 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| dev ||| as many as seven of the choreunts are named in this playwright 's fragmentary ichneutae , which dana sutton uses to argue that satyric drama is not a direct descendant of tragedy . in one of his complete plays , the character of iole is mute and one main character , deianira , is never on stage with the protagonist heracles at the same time . in another play , chrysominthus urges her sister to accept the murder of her father as the easier course of action . author of trachiniae and electra , this is ,  FTP  , what ancient greek playwright , best known for the plays grouped by modern scholars as the theban cycle , including antigone and oedipus the king ||| 98-90-0|42-123-1
122491 ||| Social_Science ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| participants in one purification ritual in this religion touch the left ear of a dog to drive out evil spirits . its adherents believe that wicked souls will be dragged by a demon into the house of lies while virtuous souls will be allowed entrance into the house of songs after successfully crossing chinvat . a tree that begat the first man and woman sprang from the body of this religion 's first human , gayomart . one sect of this faith worships the indifferent manifestation of time , zurvan . dead adherents of this faith are sometimes eaten by vultures after being placed in towers of silence .  FTP  , name this religion centering on the conflict between ahriman and ahura mazda . ||| 57-122-1|23-35-0|10-94-1|21-57-1|65-124-1|16-85-1|40-94-1
9989 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Determinant ||| train ||| helmholtz separability depends on one of these due to stckel . these mathematical objects have a property known as n-linearity . there is a sylvester identity and cauchy theorem about them . a version of them is applicable to quadratic forms . the cross product can be generalized to n dimensions if it is treated as one of these operations performed on n minus one n-vectors , a fact often exploited in 3-space . ratios of these functions can be used solve linear equations by cramer 's rule . if this vanishes for a matrix , the matrix is called singular .  FTP  , what is this matrix function that , for a 2-by-2 matrix a b c d , is ad minus bc ||| 33-46-0|45-106-1|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-45-1|252-92-1
324984 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| test ||| fernando sor 's opus nine consists of variations for guitar of a theme by this composer . another theme by this composer provided the basis for the variations and fugue by max reger . he wrote his clarinet concerto in a major for anton stadler , and composed a fugue based on five themes in the fourth movement of his last symphony . tchaikovsky 's fourth orchestral suite is based on works of this composer , including his setting of the ave verum corpus . according to legend , he transcribed giorgio allegri 's miserere from memory at age twelve , and his works are categorized by köchel numbers .  FTP  , name this composer of the jupiter symphony and eine kleine nachtmusik . ||| 9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-54-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-37-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-51-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-56-0|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-51-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-58-0|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-40-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-34-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-53-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-52-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-55-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-49-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-27-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-53-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-53-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-53-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-48-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-54-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-1
1414 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| train ||| this artist 's interest in ancient roman busts can be seen in the bronze reliquary he created for the head of st. rossore . partners with the goldsmith michelozzo , he created a statue of st. george holding a narrow , cross-laden shield that is housed today in orsanmichele , and he carved a wooden statue of a haggard and emaciated mary magdalene . he allegedly yelled `` speak , damn you , speak '' at the marble while working on his depiction of the prophet habbakuk , also known as the zucchone . he also created an equestrian statue of erasmo da narni and the first freestanding nude since antiquity .  FTP  , name this sculptor of gattamelata and the bronze david . ||| 33-95-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-47-1|43-124-1
362942 ||| History ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| test ||| this man ordered the construction of the west point military academy , and one of this president '' s foreign policy actions was mocked in the `` o-grab-me '' political cartoon featuring a snapping turtle biting at a man . this supporter of the embargo act also authored the kentucky resolutions , stating that the alien and sedition acts were unconstitutional , and many of this man '' s scientific ideas can be found in his notes on the state of virginia . perhaps his greatest contribution , however , is stating that `` we hold these truths to be self-evident , '' as the chief author of the declaration of independence .  FTP  , name this third president of the united states . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-48-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-32-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-30-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-54-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-54-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-29-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-24-0|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-12-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-30-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-23-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-33-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-60-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-34-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-49-1
325946 ||| Science ||| Enrico Fermi ||| train ||| one mechanism named for this man explains the scattering of supernova shocks by magnetic mirrors and is known as his first-order acceleration . a method for calculating the transition rate from a single eigenstate to a continuum of eigenstates relates the transition probability to the matrix element for the interaction and is known as this man 's `` golden rule . '' the highest-energy quantum state available at absolute zero is referred to as his `` energy , '' which occurs in the middle of the band gap for semiconductors . the first namesake of a statistical distribution modeling particles which obey the pauli exclusion principle along with dirac ,  FTP  , identify this namesake of half-integer spin particles , an italian physicist . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-36-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-52-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-50-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-49-0|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-55-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-46-0|22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-54-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-53-0|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-37-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-52-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-49-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-55-1|5b43bdea649705ec6ab5afe3a143bfdeebb4cebe-51-0|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-17-1|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-52-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-53-1|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-55-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-35-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-51-0|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-21-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-52-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-51-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-53-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-0
108719 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| test ||| a student of simone peterzano , this man completed the seven acts of mercy for the pio monte della misericordia , and as payment for admission into the order of st. john , he painted a beheading of st. john in which he signed his name in the blood . some of this man 's most famous paintings were commissioned for the contarelli chapel , while his early secular works include the card-sharps and the fortune teller , as well as a painting of himself as a sick bacchus . famous for his innovative use of chiaroscuro and tenebrism ,  FTP  , identify this baroque painter of the calling of st. matthew , the conversion of st. paul , and supper at emmaus . ||| 4-124-1|183-76-0|30-124-0|76-102-1|65-101-1|124-124-1|58-124-0|19-124-0|20-80-1|56-81-1|91-67-1|70-84-1
352030 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| this man '' s opus 19 in d flat major features piano variations on a theme representing flowers . another piano piece by this composer contains an a , e-flat , c , b sequence as a musical cryptogram in movements such as `` eusebius '' , `` florestan '' and `` papillons '' . this composer of blumenstück and carnaval incorporated a theme from his kreisleriana into the last movement of his symphony no . and also included a traumerei in his `` scenes from childhood '' . his symphony no . was inspired by a trip on the rhine river with his wife clara .  FTP  , name this romantic composer of the `` spring '' and `` rhenish '' symphonies . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-35-1|58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-56-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-37-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-39-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-63-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-59-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-60-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-25-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-61-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-60-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-56-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-58-1
327892 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| known to the chinese as the north sea , this body of water was examined starting in june 2008 by the mir-1 and mir-2 submersibles . the largest island in this body of water , inhabited mostly by buryats , is olkhon . the town of severobaykalsk , located on the northern shore of this lake , is the starting point of a railroad running from the lake to the amur river . fed by hundreds of inflowing rivers , its only outlet is the angara river . located at the bottom of a five-mile-deep continental rift , it contains roughly twenty percent of the world 's surface fresh water .  FTP  , name this russian lake , the deepest in the world . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-57-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-24-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-55-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-51-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-41-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-57-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-53-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-54-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-55-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-50-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-55-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-55-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-57-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-43-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-57-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-35-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-49-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-61-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-55-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-54-1|e9a264af183353a0f31079365ac6f149e6828096-57-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-1
365535 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| test ||| the second of this man 's four string quartets sets the poetry of stefan george to music . a harpsichord concerto of georg matthias monn inspired this man 's cello concerto . the medieval danish legend of waldermar and tove as written by jens peter jacobsen inspired this man '' s cantata for voices and orchestra that depicts castle gurre . the jewish chorus intones sh'ma ysrael to conclude his piece depicting a ghetto , a survivor from warsaw . this man , who never finished his opera moses and aron , used a style of `` speech-singing '' which depicts the moonstruck pierrot .  FTP  , identify this composer of the 2nd viennese school who revolutionized music with the twelve tone scale . ||| 9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-55-1
349338 ||| Science ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| train ||| probes containing both the quencher tamra and the fluorophore tet increase the specificity of one version of this technique , and that method is named after pacman . this technique is used in emulsified droplets before using the 454 technique . one technique analyzes rflps after the products of this technique are digested with restriction enzymes . this technique is used for site-directed mutagenesis . this process sees primers attach to dna in the annealing phase , which follows the denaturation phase and also sees the addition of taq polymerase . with every cycle , the exponential phase doubles the amount of dna in this process . name this process , created by kary mullis , that amplifies a small piece of dna . ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-51-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-42-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-58-0|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-41-0|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-55-0|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-41-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-43-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-45-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-32-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-57-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-41-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-11-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-43-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-51-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-36-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-55-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-46-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-39-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-32-0|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-45-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-52-1
102541 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| dev ||| at the end of this war , the losing power was forced to cede bessarabia and the danube river was opened to shipping from all nations . one side had a squadron destroyed at sinope , and in order to prevent austria from entering the conflict , the opposing side evacuated the danube region . notable engagements in this war occurred at the alma river and at balaklava , and a very notable engagement in this war was a year long siege of sevastopol . it was ended by a treaty of paris .  FTP  , identify this war between russia and an alliance headed by turkey that included france and sardinia-piedmont , named for the peninsula on which it was primarily fought . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-51-1
366195 ||| Literature ||| John Locke ||| dev ||| this writer wrote that adam lost bliss and immortality when he committed original sin in his work the reasonableness of christianity . he earlier wrote that religious toleration should be helpful to government stability , but that atheists can not be tolerated because they would not follow oaths , in his a letter concerning toleration . another work is very critical of robert filmer '' s patriarcha and describes legitimate civil government as supporting life , liberty , and estate . another work by him argues against the existence of innate ideas and supports the conception of human learning starting with a blank slate , or tabula rasa . name this writer of two treatises of government and an essay concerning human understanding . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-53-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-46-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-54-0|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-56-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-31-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-20-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-42-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-54-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-47-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-35-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-47-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-57-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-33-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-50-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-54-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-50-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-3-0|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-33-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-47-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-52-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-54-1
1265 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| this instrument plays a long solo over a timpani roll at the beginning of sibelius ' symphony no . 1 . this instrument evolved from the older chalmeau , a word that also names this instrument 's lower register . multiple concertos for two soloists playing this instrument were composed by franz krommer , while virtuosos of this instrument include julian bliss and sabine meyer . mozart 's concerto in a minor for this instrument was written for anton stadler , while stravinsky wrote the ebony concerto for woody herman . a glissando for this instrument opens gershwin 's rhapsody in blue and it represents the cat in peter and the wolf .  FTP  , identify this single-reed woodwind performed by benny goodman . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-29-1
359947 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| test ||| in this novel , the titular character becomes friends with helen burns , who later dies of consumption after a typhus breakout . in this novel , the main character becomes a governess to adèle varens , a french girl who is a ward of the man to whom the main character is attracted . a mysterious fire is attributed to bertha mason , the secret wife of this man . this novel , written under the pseudonym currer bell , describes the life of a character sent off to the lowood school by mrs. reed . name this novel whose title character falls in love with the master of thornfield hall , mr. edward rochester , which was written by charlotte brontë . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-57-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-15-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-18-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-55-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-56-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-14-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-13-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-55-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-18-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-13-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-15-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-15-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-13-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-58-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-55-0|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-53-1
6421 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| after setting out a plate of cucumber sandwiches , one character in this work notes that champagne in married households is rarely of a first-rate brand . later on , another character appears at a hertfordshire manor to announce the death of his brother , who has surprisingly preceded him and met with cecily cardew . her guardian promises to approve of her marriage to the inventor of the fictional bunbury after lady bracknell approves the marriage of another character , which she does after learning that he is the son miss prism left in a handbag in the cloakroom of victoria station . ending with the engagements of algernon moncrieff and jack worthing ,  FTP  , identify this play by oscar wilde . ||| 30-59-1|2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-49-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-41-1
320480 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this man '' s son drew on his work in order to publish the monograph wayward puritans . this man attempted to provide evidence for his best known theory by writing books examining the lives of well adjusted people ; one such book coined the phrase `` homo religiosus , '' examined `` the origins of non-violent militantism , '' and was entitled gandhi '' s truth . one theory by this man , elaborated in his work childhood and society , posits that every child must choose between trust and distrust and ego-identity and role confusion at various times .  FTP  , name this man who coined the term `` identity crisis '' and proposed an eight stage theory of psychosocial development . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-54-1|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-45-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-55-0|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-60-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-37-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-56-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-54-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-52-0|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-56-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-29-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-56-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-36-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-57-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-57-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-57-0|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-57-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-56-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-57-1
327593 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| in one work this man compares the sun dance of the sioux to the fish dam ceremony of the yurok . he notes similarities between the ashrama system in hinduism and his own theories in a work that attempts to seek out the psycho-historical presence of the title figure subtitled `` on the origins of militant nonviolence . '' another work by this man examines the search for `` ego integrity '' of a priest excommunicated at the diet of worms . the tension between trust and mistrust begins this psychologist 's 8-stage model of psychosocial development .  FTP  , name this author of ghandi 's truth , and young man luther , a psychoanalyst who coined the term `` identity crisis '' . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-47-1
333111 ||| Literature ||| J. D. Salinger ||| train ||| one of this author 's short stories tells of a girl who has an imaginary friend named jimmy jimoreeno . in another of his short stories , a boys ' club leader named `` the chief '' tells stories of chinese bandit who was deformed when his head was placed in a vice grip . this author of `` uncle wiggily in connecticut '' and `` the laughing man '' also wrote about a family of child prodigies including seymour , who shoots himself after telling sybil about bananafish . another of his characters leaves pencey prep to visit his sister phoebe , and loathes `` phonies . ''  FTP  , name this author who created holden caulfield in the catcher in the rye ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-27-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-46-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-48-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-53-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-27-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-52-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-49-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-62-0|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-55-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-44-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-44-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-38-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1
342062 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Oregon ||| dev ||| this state contains the beginner mountain-climbing destination of south sister , one of its three sisters . the john day fossil beds national monument is located in this state , whose northwestern-most point contains fort clatsop , where a major river flows into the ocean . the eruption of mount mazama created a lake in this state 's only national park , which includes wizard island . almost 70 percent of this state 's population lives in the willamette river valley in the shadow of its tallest peak , mount hood .  FTP  , name this state that contains crater lake , shares the lower course of the columbia river with washington , and is home to the cities of salem and portland . ||| 9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-51-1|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-48-1
365968 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| this man was the primary proponent for the harrison narcotics tax act , a forerunner of the war on drugs . he advocated citizenship for puerto ricans during an election in which his running mate was john kern . he resigned one of his posts after the sinking of the lusitania and opposed the bourbon democrats . this man served as wilson '' s secretary of state and was known as `` the great commoner . '' this man '' s opposition to bimetallism was summed up in a speech that stated `` you shall not crucify mankind '' on the titular structure .  FTP  , name this democratic candidate for president in 1896 who gave the `` cross of gold '' speech . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-42-1|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-43-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-51-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-40-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-50-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-43-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-45-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-51-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-40-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-53-0|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-51-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-32-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-50-1|32d68a7b47c326a722e1940dee3b5c81ed837ac9-55-0|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-32-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-50-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-44-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-50-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-43-1
2260 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| test ||| as a lawyer , this politician argued on behalf of the second bank of the u.s. in the supreme court case osborn v. u.s . he pierced john randolph 's coat in a duel , and he used friedrich list 's ideas to develop his protectionist economic system . this man finished fourth in an election year that saw william crawford earn votes despite suffering a debilitating stroke , and he swung the house of representatives to john quincy adams over andrew jackson in a move that lead to his appointment as secretary of state in the `` corrupt bargain. ``  FTP  , name this man known as the `` great compromiser , '' a longtime kentucky senator behind the compromise of 1850 . ||| 47-122-1|12e7bbbe4b801a0c3023cfe340079c35d164d4d9-56-0|9-65-1|51-56-1|3-47-1|28-93-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-54-1
335196 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| this play sees one man comment that the people of his nation do n't strive to be `` giants , '' and an unexplained sound of a cable breaking mystifies all of its characters . one character breaks into tears when he sees his old nursery bookcase and randomly yells out billiards shots when he is nervous . one character in this play falls down a flight of stairs after an argument in which he asserts he is `` above love '' in his relationship with anya . peter trofimov 's injury interrupts a party that ends with lopakhin announcement that he has bought madame ranevsky 's estate in an auction .  FTP  , name this chekhov play about the titular russian estate . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-50-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-50-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-36-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-51-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-55-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-54-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-54-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-48-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-60-0|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-48-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-58-0|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-56-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-58-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-14-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-55-1
300275 ||| Social_Science:Economics ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker stated that modern technology was incompatible with the irrational process of business and finance , contrasting industrial and pecuniary employment . one of his works has a chapter on `` the belief in luck '' and examines the title group 's interest in sports like bullfighting and football . this author of the theory of business enterprise has namesake goods which fall in demand when they fall in price due to a perception of lower quality . that ties in with this author 's idea that the rich need a way to justify and display their wealth .  FTP  , name this economist who introduced the idea of conspicuous consumption in his theory of the leisure class . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-58-0
383721 ||| History ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| after being fired from chicago and stanford for marital infidelity , he wound up at missouri , where he had office hours for five minutes a week . he argued against the use of students '' professional achievements to measure academic success in the higher learning in america , which claimed universities were being infiltrated by a business culture . also the author of the vested interests and the common man , he now has his name describe a product that sees its demand decrease as its price goes down because people no longer see it as a high status good .  FTP  , name this coiner of the term `` conspicuous consumption '' and author of the theory of the leisure class . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-52-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-50-0
352195 ||| Science ||| Work (physics) ||| train ||| it '' s not change in volume , but this quantity is zero for an isochoric process because there is no area under its p-v curve , while in an isobaric process , this measurement is equal to p times delta v. for an object in circular motion , this quantity is also zero , because the line integral of the tangential component of the centripetal force along its path is zero . because this quantity is equal to change in kinetic energy , it has units of joules , and it is path-independent for conservative forces . equal to the dot product of force and displacement ,  FTP  , name this scalar quantity calculated by multiplying force and distance , symbolized w . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-56-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-56-0|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-19-1|ac741aba4ce0e94071b92d32c3ffc4febb1025d6-31-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-28-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-56-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-61-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-44-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-58-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-49-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-46-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-46-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-45-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-20-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-57-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-57-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-61-1|62a196d2b1a378d308e0f7a767cf1996d9929d81-21-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-50-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-55-1
2123 ||| History ||| North Carolina ||| train ||| one senator from this state led the branchhead boys , a faction which opposed the shelby dynasty . earlier , groups led by thomas eastchurch and john jenkins were the forces in one rebellion in what is now this state . in 1960 , franklin mccain and ezell blair were among the group in this state who went to a woolworth 's to conduct the first sit-in , and two hundred years earlier , an uprising in this state was defeated by the forces of governor william tyron at the battle of alamance .  FTP  , name this home to culpeper 's rebellion and the regulators , which was also bedeviled by blackbeard and saw the wright brothers make their first powered flight . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-51-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-38-1
4887 ||| Literature ||| John Updike ||| train ||| he explained his religious views in the essay `` faith in search of understanding , '' which appeared in his aptly-titled collection assorted prose . he wrote three novels inspired by characters from the scarlet letter , including a month of sundays and s. , while another series of novels by this man centers on the fictional author henry bech . he won a national book award in 1963 for a novel which compares the author 's father to the mythical figure chiron , while his most famous early novel concerns a former high school basketball star who flees his marriage with janice .  FTP  , name this author of the centaur and four novels about harry angstrom , including rabbit , run . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-55-0
320772 ||| History ||| Martin Van Buren ||| train ||| this man 's vice president , the only one elected by the senate through the 12th amendment , was the supposed killer of tecumseh , richard mentor johnson . this man was elected to the senate over nathan sanford , and was the key organizer of the bucktails political machine . he was accused of dining with gold spoons , and resigned following the petticoat affair . his presidency saw the caroline affair , the aroostook war , and the slave rebellion aboard the amistad . after his single term , he ran again in 1848 for the free soil party , but was unpopular due to his handling of the panic of 1837 .  FTP  , name this successor to andrew jackson . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-60-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-21-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-57-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-61-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-26-0|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-57-0|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-44-0|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-25-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-55-0|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-56-0|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-57-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-58-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-36-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-34-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-60-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-52-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-53-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-21-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-46-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-60-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-56-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-52-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-41-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-60-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-47-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-58-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-23-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
107308 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| an unpublished work of criticism by this author on the works of sainte-beuve surfaced in the middle of the 20th century . his first published books , portraits of painters and pleasures and regrets , appeared with illustrations contributed by madeleine lemaire shortly after he gave up finishing jean santeuil . he began translating several works of john ruskin soon afterward , but his time spent in the army contributed to his most famous work , which contained sections titled within a budding grove and sodom and gomorrah , as well as the characters charles swann and odette de crecy .  FTP  , identify this french author of a seven-volume work translated as in search of lost time or remembrance of things past . ||| 18-112-1|62-122-1|52-17-1|19-91-0|a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-55-0|51-117-1
5124 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| test ||| in one of this author 's novels culla , abandons his sister rinthy 's incestuous child in a forest , and in another book the witch `` mother she '' is consulted by the giant abnego jones and cornelius has left his family to live in a houseboat in mcanally flats . along with outer dark and suttree , he wrote one novel in which captain glanton leads a party of scalp hunters in which `` the boy '' meets the villainous judge holden , while in another of his novels llewelyn moss is tracked by the bounty hunter anton chigurh .  FTP  , name this author who wrote all the pretty horses , blood meridian , and no country for old men . ||| 92-104-1|95-57-1|279-18-1|107-124-1|253-122-1|150-104-1|125-96-1|23-57-1|128-117-1|6-18-1|93-61-1|94-124-1|65-100-1|290-61-1|52-9-1|58-118-0|103-94-1|106-42-1|32-11-1|0-98-1|230-115-1|42-120-1|56-64-1|29-124-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-50-1|147-46-0|25-112-1|67-119-1|69-63-1|91-115-1|15-104-1|116-124-1|110-118-1|148-124-1|80-62-1|181-124-0|280-108-1|115-107-1|117-124-1
328012 ||| History ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| this man defended jay 's treaty in his `` camillus '' papers , and he led one of the battalions that won the siege of yorktown . he presented the `` report on manufactures '' to congress and argued for assumption of state debts incurred after the revolutionary war . this politician agreed to move the capital to washington , d.c. , and proposed an excise tax which led to the whiskey rebellion . under the pseudonym `` publius , '' this figure co-wrote a work along with john jay and james madison in favor of the new constitution , the federalist papers .  FTP  , name this federalist leader and first secretary of the treasury killed in a duel with aaron burr . ||| 82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-44-0|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-57-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-32-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-24-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-23-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-38-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-50-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-21-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-51-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-22-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-56-0
328899 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| this play concludes with the character some critics believe represents the playwright saying , `` let your indulgences set me free '' , immediately after he sets free a spirit . one character plays a tune on a tabor-drum and flute , while another is described as a `` most ignorant monster '' by trinculo . the marriage of claribel to the king of tunis is mentioned by gonzalo , who accompanies sebastian , ferdinand and king alonso . the protagonist is aided by a spirit who had been rescued from sycorax , a witch with a deformed son named caliban , ariel .  FTP  , the rightful duke of milan , prospero , is the protagonist of what late play of william shakespeare ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-59-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-57-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-53-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-58-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-57-0|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-57-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-58-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-58-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-54-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-33-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-46-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-0
359638 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| this play formed the basis for w.h . auden '' s the sea and the mirror . one character in this work states , `` too light winning make the prize light , '' and another claims , `` we are such stuff as dreams are made on . '' the opening of this play occurs after claribel is married to the king of tunis . the drunkards stephano and trinculo attempt to rebel in this work , and they ally with the son of sycorax , but their plots ultimately fail , and this play sees king alfonso of naples try to find his son , ferdinand . caliban and ariel appear in ,  FTP  , what shakespearean play about the magician prospero ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-47-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-28-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-29-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-59-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-55-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-45-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-34-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-61-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-41-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-57-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-41-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-42-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-57-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-28-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-12-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-45-1
325267 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , a historian hired to write general llorente 's memoirs seduces his employer 's niece , only for her to turn into the old widow consuelo . in another novel by this author , ixca cienfuegos searches for human sacrifices to appease his mother teodula moctezuma . one of this author 's title characters is comforted by padilla playing tapes of his former transactions . that character appears in a novel in which he marries catalina after his true love regina is killed by pancho villa , and becomes a tycoon after the mexican revolution .  FTP  , name this mexican author of aura , where the air is clear , and the death of artemio cruz . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-58-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-58-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-46-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-48-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-58-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-55-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-55-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-51-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-62-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-58-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-58-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-48-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-55-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-38-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-58-0|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-59-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-30-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-27-1
337730 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels deals with felix maldonado becoming an agent for the spy master timon , and is called the hydra head . the subject of one of his more notable works is phillip ii 's construction of el escorial in terra nostra . more famously , he wrote about an elderly american writer joining forces with pancho villa during the mexican revolution in a fictionalized account of ambrose bierce 's last days . in his most famous work , the titular character tells of his fall from a revolutionary into a greedy tycoon after marrying the daughter of a hacienda owner .  FTP  , name this marxist mexican author of the old gringo and the death of artemio cruz . ||| 6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-37-0|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-61-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-58-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-27-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-32-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-56-1
122334 ||| History ||| Alexander the Great ||| test ||| this man 's conflict with his father was mediated by the elderly damaratus of corinth and he looked to ada of caria as a mother figure in part because his own mother was an orgiastic snake-worshipping dyoniasc who had ordered the incineration of his half-sister europa . callisthenes of olynthus reported he was raised by the nurse lanike , who was sister of the man who would save him from an attack by spithridates , cleitus the black . he would marry the daughter of oxyartes , roxana , and his close friends included cassander , ptolemy , and hephaestion , as well as his horse bucephalus .  FTP  , name this conqueror who won famous victories at the granicus river and issus . ||| c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-52-1
344166 ||| Science:Biology ||| Stomach ||| train ||| this organ 's foveolar cells serve a protective function , and an `` alkaline tide '' results when secretions of bicarbonate from this organ cause an increase in blood ph . a zymogen released by this organ 's chief cells becomes an aspartate protease . one compound synthesized by this organ 's g cells stimulates the release of histamine from enterochromaffin-like cells . the upward bulge at this organ 's top is its fundus , and a bolus is converted into chyme in this organs . parietal cells in this organ release hydrochloric acid , and this organ is separated from the duodenum by the pyloric sphincter .  FTP  , name this organ that lies in between the esophagus and the small intestine . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-29-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-53-1
335379 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| the chord conductance equation contains a term that can be calculated using this equation . along with planck , this equation 's namesake names a molar flux equation and a similar current density equation . a generalization of this equation is used in cell membrane physiology . it is a special case of the ghk equation for one ion . its terms include r , the universal gas constant , and e-nought , the standard electrode potential . stated in terms of faraday 's constant and derived from entropy and gibbs free energy , it is used to find the cell potential of a half-cell . describing redox systems in batteries ,  FTP  , name this electrochemical equation named for a german chemist . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-52-0|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-58-0|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-57-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-47-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-57-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-55-0|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-60-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-56-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-54-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-58-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-56-0
385044 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| this philosopher portrays jesus christ as a poetic figure in the idea of christ in the gospels . the title entity of another of his works is related to the four qualities of matter , essence , spirit , and truth , in a system this man developed in the realms of being . he examined the `` stages of human progress '' in four different aspects of human society in the life of reason . his most famous work begins with the statement `` philosophy begins in medias res , '' and is titled skepticism and animal faith .  FTP  , name this spanish- american philosopher who said `` those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it . '' ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-32-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-54-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-50-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-60-0|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-48-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-54-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-24-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-47-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-45-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-29-0|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-54-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-59-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-45-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-52-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-27-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-1
365178 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| dev ||| this play '' s last act depicts the dead as `` matter-of-fact , without sentimentality , and , above all , without lugubriousness '' and warns one of the newly dead not to relive a past memory . a choir repeatedly sings `` blessed be the tie that binds '' as directed by the alcoholic and suicidal simon stimson in this play , which is traditionally performed without a set or props . after being reassured that everything will be fine , george gibbs and emily webb are married in its second act . this play is narrated by the omniscient stage manager .  FTP  , name this play set in grover '' s corners , new hampshire and written by thornton wilder . ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-45-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-60-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-58-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-50-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-58-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-46-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-58-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-48-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-35-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-52-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-53-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-33-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-59-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-30-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-51-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-56-1
108041 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| test ||| in one of this man 's poems , the speaker claims that `` the boy who walks through this poem ... / is the man who writes it : / this page too / is a ramble through the night. `` this author wrote poetry collections such as liberty under oath , and his the traps of faith is a critical biography of sor juana inez de la cruz . a better known work is a long poem dedicated to venus which takes its name from an aztec artifact , while his best known work is about the machismo attitude and describes certain `` masks '' which characterize indifference of his native society .  FTP  , name this writer of labyrinth of solitude . ||| 102-91-1|142-122-1|89-122-1
6331 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| one sonnet addressed to this individual describes him as a `` lone star whose light did shine / on some frail bark in winter 's midnight roar. `` that sonnet , which refers to him as a `` poet of nature , '' was written by percy bysshe shelley , while this man 's own sonnets include one which begins `` from low to high doth dissolution climb '' and another which instructs the reader to `` scorn not the sonnet. `` more famously , in other sonnets he declared himself `` surprised by joy '' and lamented that the `` world is too much with us. ``  FTP  , name this english romantic who also wrote the prelude and `` tintern abbey. `` ||| 98-116-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-46-1|27-96-1|29-116-0|132-116-0
371909 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| a children '' s tale by this author relates the efforts of the title boy to find a way to the town of asaba and is titled chike and the river . a short story by this author sees the modern-thinking teacher michael and his wife nancy close the title walkway because they think the villagers using it to cross school property are primitive , leading to his firing . `` dead man '' s path '' is a story by this author who told of the priest ezeulu '' s stubbornness and its effect of making the igbo villagers of umuaro convert to christianity in his novel arrow of god .  FTP  what nigerian author also wrote of okonkwo in things fall apart ||| 2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-53-0|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-45-1
386037 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| this composer wrote a work originally titled `` the lonely island , '' an overture written at the same time as a symphony inspired by folk dances . one of this man '' s symphonies ends with an arrangement of the chorale `` a mighty fortress is our god . '' this composer '' s sister fanny wrote piano works that inspired his songs without words , and he wrote a work which included elements from the traditional saltarello and tarantella dances . this composer of the hebrides overture included a `` wedding march '' in his most famous work .  FTP  , name this composer of reformation , scottish and italian symphonies and incidental music to a midsummer night '' s dream . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-46-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-58-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-60-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-31-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-30-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-57-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-34-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-52-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-30-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-47-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-44-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-35-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-45-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-44-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-61-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-30-0|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-58-1
329985 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| born into a khatri caste , this figure purportedly demonstrated interest in the divine to a teacher by explaining the implications of the first letter of the alphabet . stories from this figure 's life are collected in vars , which were written by the scribe bhai gurdas , as well as in the janam-sakhis , which also detail this figure 's last days in kartarpur . at age thirty , while bathing in the kali bein , this figure suddenly decided to engage in pilgrimage to locations such as tibet and mecca , declaring that `` here is no hindu , there is no muslim . '' succeeded by baba lehna ,  FTP  , name this founder and first guru of sikhism . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-49-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-31-0|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-44-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-53-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-35-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-49-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-52-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-15-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-49-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-52-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-53-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-59-0|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-58-0
364968 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| this author used an oak tree as a metaphor for the constancy of a 300 -year-old character who spontaneously changes sex . vita sackville-west was the basis for that fictional biography of orlando . judith shakespeare commits suicide in a work by this author that describes the androgynous mind , a room of one '' s own . in a novel by this author , the trauma psychologist william bradshaw links a character who once kissed sally seton with septimus smith , whose suicide is mentioned at a party . another of her novels notes in parentheses the deaths of prue and mrs. ramsey away from the title structure .  FTP  , name this modernist author of mrs dalloway and to the lighthouse . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-17-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-23-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-51-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-30-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-48-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-35-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-53-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-38-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-60-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-36-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-23-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-56-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-1
360257 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| contemporary historians blame this author for perpetuating the myth that title explorer sought to prove that the earth is not flat in his the life of voyages of christopher columbus , which he wrote while minister to spain , a time that also saw him write his tales of the alhambra . in one short story by this author , the title character naps under a tree after a game of nine-pins only to wake up twenty years later , while in another story the headless horseman pursues ichabod crane .  FTP  , this is what early 19th century american author whose the sketch book of geoffrey crayon contained the stories `` rip van winkle '' and `` the legend of sleepy hollow '' ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-41-1|c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-29-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-36-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-25-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-37-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-49-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-31-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-53-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-44-0|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-18-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-23-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-29-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-36-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-48-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
373601 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| one work by this author focuses on a slave named henry johnson , who is transformed into the title figure while saving his master '' s son , jimmie trescott , from a fire . besides the monster , this man authored a story in which the title character fall into prostitution after her lover , a bartender named pete , leaves her for a woman named nellie . one of his short stories takes place after a shipwreck survived by the oiler , captain , correspondent and cook , but he is best remembered for a novel centering on union soldier henry fleming .  FTP  , name this american who authored `` the open boat '' and the red badge of courage . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-41-0|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-57-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-50-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-57-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-35-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-54-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-50-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-53-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-54-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-52-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-46-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-51-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-50-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-49-0|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-50-0
324706 ||| History ||| Daniel Boone ||| dev ||| this man 's brother founded the city of painted stone , which was the site of the alexander mckee-led long run massacre . he was one of the american commanders at the battle of blue licks . this man 's son james was ambushed by indians in one of the first actions of lord dunmore 's war . a town named for this man was besieged during the revolutionary war after he was captured by the shawnee leader blackfish . this brother of squires rescued his daughter jemima in an action fictionalized in the last of the mohicans ,  FTP  , name this man who blazed the wilderness road through the cumberland gap , a frontier hero and namesake of a coonskin cap . ||| 35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-53-1
363616 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s novels , the title character shoots glen stanley , then takes poison to die alongside lucy tartan and his half-sister isabel banford . in another of this author '' s works , a man is the colleague of ginger nut , nippers , and turkey , but after his previous career in a dead letter office , `` prefers not '' to do any work . this author collected that story into his the piazza tales . in addition to writing pierre and `` bartleby the scrivener , '' this author created the crew of the pequod , which includes starbuck , ishmael , and captain ahab .  FTP  , identify this author of moby dick . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-37-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-39-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-39-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-53-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-30-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-30-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-50-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-50-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-46-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-46-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-43-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1
328045 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| dev ||| he claimed that the oedipus complex freud posited was not universal in sex and repression in savage society , and this man wrote the introduction to jomo kenyatta 's facing mount kenya as well as his own magic , science , and religion . he listed basic human needs and institution types in a work that differentiates between basic biological and cultural needs , a scientific theory of culture . his most famous work discusses canoe building and launching , as well as the kula exchange in papua new guinea , while his time in the trobriand islands was the basis for coral gardens and their magic .  FTP  , name this functionalist polish anthropologist and author of argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-52-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-51-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-32-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-54-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-22-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-14-0|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-57-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-33-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-10-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-9-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-35-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-57-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-31-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-52-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-49-0|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-25-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-58-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-49-1
106501 ||| Literature ||| The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock ||| train ||| the narrator of this poem shall wear his trousers rolled and walk upon the beach , while he finds it impossible to say what he means . besides having a bald spot in the middle of his hair and wondering about how people will speak of hid arms and legs , he sees yellow fog and smoke rub on the window-panes . the speaker measures his life with coffee spoons , and he has seen the eternal footman hold his coat , which made him afraid . the women in this poem come and go , talking of michaelangelo , and the evening is compared to a patient etherised upon a table .  FTP  , identify this romantic poem by t. s. eliot . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-10-1|82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-53-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-54-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-55-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-29-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-52-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-53-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-11-1
1231 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| train ||| one movement of this work depicts a scene from the ballet trilby and is followed by a depiction of a conversation between two jews : rich and poor . in one movement in this work , the alto saxophone is played above a continuous bass , evoking a troubadours song in front of the old castle . 16th note tremolos are found in its ninth movement , inspired by a drawing of a large clock in the shape of baba yagas hut on fowls legs . orchestrated by ravel , this piece ends with a two-part rondo depicting the great gate of kiev .  FTP  , name this piano work originally composed by modest mussorgsky , a setting of various viktor hartmann artworks . ||| 151-105-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-60-1|30-30-1|64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-19-1|62-88-1|22-98-1|9-121-1|42-83-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-43-1|71-88-1
7458 ||| Other ||| Iron ||| train ||| its use was especially prevalent in the kingdom of cush , who made meroe a cente of its production , while roman sources report that the gauls were also extraordinarly skilled in techniques for its use . it was apparently well-known in rome itself from the beginning of the city , as their most ancient priest , the flamen dialis , was forbidden even to touch it , probably due to its association with bloodshed . it was first extensively employed by the hittites , who found a way to make it more shatter-resistant by the art of tempering or quenching .  FTP  name this material whose greater strength and penetrating power soon led to weapons made of it supplanting those of bronze . ||| 20-124-1
328096 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| minor characters in it include the smugglers dancaire and remendado , who appear at lillas pastia 's inn , and this opera begins with morales telling micaela her lover is not yet on duty . one character in this opera is told by zuniga to guard a woman , and that same character later professes his love for her in the `` flower song . '' in a scene in which frasquita and mercedes read cards the title figure draws the ace of spades foretelling her death , and in this opera the title character falls for bullfighter escamillo , who sings the `` toreador song . '' don jose kills the titular seductive gypsy in ,  FTP  , what opera by georges bizet ||| 05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-22-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-47-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-47-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-49-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-50-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-44-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-39-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-47-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-49-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-27-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-38-1
365258 ||| History ||| Charles Sanders Peirce ||| train ||| in the 1950s carolyn eisele found a trunk of his papers hidden away in widener library . he lost his second job because his superior j.j. sylvester disapproved of his gypsy wife with whom he had cohabited before their marriage . his first job was at the u.s. coast and geodetic survey , which has father benjamin had co-founded along with the smithsonian . his writing output rests chiefly on his photometric researches and a set of six pieces entitled illustrations of the logic in science , of which the first two , published in popular science monthly , were `` the fixation of belief '' and `` how to make our ideas clear . ''  FTP  , name this american pragmatist philosopher . ||| cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-57-0
121795 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| test ||| man wrote a novel where a nobleman spying on an english project to research longitude becomes shipwrecked on the international date line . he wrote another work in which characters use the phrase `` minnie mouse is mickey mouse 's fiance '' as an example of neutral data . this author created a character who believes laughter to be the worst heresy and is named jorge of burgos . this author of the island of the day before wrote about three friends who invent a fictional conspiracy theory called `` the plan , '' while another sees william of baskerville investigate a murder at a monastery .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 27-84-1|3-105-1|24-102-0|73-121-1
1178 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| after the populace shouts `` ritorna vincitor ! `` , one character in this opera sings the aria `` numi pieta , '' demonstrating her conflicting emotions . after being captured , amonasro tells the protagonist about the ghost of her mother , causing her to eventually sing , `` o patria ! quanto mi costi ! `` its final act features a double scene , where one character is imprisoned in the temple of vulcan after revealing that he planned to attack using using the pass of napata . the title character wins the love of radames over her mistress amneris , but is buried alive in a vault .  FTP  , name this opera about an ethiopian princess by giuseppe verdi . ||| 170-121-1|9-24-1
117227 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| this thinker expanded upon avicenna to craft his namesake methods of induction in one work , and he labeled capital as the `` accumulated stock of the produce of nature '' in another work . in addition to a system of logic and principles of political economy , this man claimed that the individual is sovereign over his `` body and mind '' in another work . this man argued that `` actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness '' in a work titled after jeremy bentham 's school of philosophy .  FTP  , identify this english philosopher , who outlined the `` harm principle '' in on liberty , the author of the subjection of women and utilitarianism . ||| 64-120-1
331274 ||| Literature ||| Miguel de Cervantes ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , elicio and erastro travel to a wedding with florisa and la galatea . one of this author 's characters washes his head in a basin lacking water so that he eats dinner with suds on his head in the presence of the duke and the duchess , and another is promised governorship of an island and rides a small donkey . this author wrote about master peter 's puppet show and a talking ape in a book where the knight of the white moon convinces a man to stop attacking windmills . that character rides rocinante , loves dulcinea , and is served by sancho panza .  FTP  , name this spanish author of don quixote . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-11-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-40-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-52-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-18-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-52-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-44-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-40-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-40-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-57-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-56-0|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-44-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-27-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-52-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-39-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-26-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-50-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-39-0
364402 ||| Literature ||| The Raven ||| train ||| this poem '' s narrator asks `` is there balm in gilead '' before telling the title entity to `` get thee back into the tempest and night '' s plutonian shore ! '' that narrator '' s `` quaint and curious volumes '' `` surcease '' him of sorrow for `` the rare and radiant maiden '' lenore . this poem '' s title creature sat `` upon a pallid bust of pallas just above '' the chamber door it had earlier gently rapped and tapped upon . beginning `` once upon a midnight dreary '' while the narrator `` pondered weak and weary , ''  FTP  , identify this edgar allan poe poem whose title bird keeps repeating `` nevermore . '' ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-27-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-19-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-15-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-48-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-24-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-42-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-58-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-15-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-38-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-14-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-15-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-60-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-58-1
368066 ||| Literature ||| John B. Watson ||| train ||| while working as an advertiser , this man coined the term `` coffee break '' for maxwell house . a later experiment by this psychologist involved a noise heard when rats ran into maze walls that had been changed in length from previous runs . this lover of rosalie raynor and deviser of the `` kerplunk '' experiment claimed he could raise any of twelve children to enter whatever profession he desired . his most famous experiment led the test subject to fear all objects appearing white or fuzzy , `` even santa claus '' .  FTP  , identify this founding behaviorist psychologist who classically conditioned `` little albert '' by ringing a gong each time the child was held a white rat . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-46-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-51-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-57-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-53-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-54-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-51-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-53-0|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-36-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-41-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-19-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-15-0|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-24-0|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-54-0|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-50-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-61-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-53-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-57-0|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-53-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-30-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-45-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-30-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-57-0
300961 ||| Literature:American ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , a `` pilgrim shadow '' tells a knight that he must ride `` over the mountains of the moon , down the valley of the shadow . '' this author wrote a short story in which prince prospero holds a masquerade ball in seven brightly colored rooms . in another story by this author of the poem `` eldorado , '' he told of a tarn-side abode with an ominous crack , in which madeline emerges from her crypt , to roderick 's horror .  FTP  , name this author of `` the fall of the house of usher '' who created a figure that repeats `` nevermore '' in his poem `` the raven . '' ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-38-0
300259 ||| History:European ||| Benito Mussolini ||| test ||| this ruler became head of the salrepublic after he was rescued from captivity during an operation led by otto skorzeny . this leader forced out zog i when he invaded albania and made albania a protectorate of his country . this man brought an arms embargo against his country for an invasion that prompted a speech to be given in geneva to the league of nations by the invaded nation 's leader . this ruler was a part of the pact of steel and came to power after leading a march of his blackshirts .  FTP  , name this ruler who invaded ethiopia and forced haile selassie out of power , and who ruled a fascist italy for much of world war ii . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-49-1|12e7bbbe4b801a0c3023cfe340079c35d164d4d9-18-1
102889 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| one character in this work sings the aria parmi veder la lagrime after learning about the abduction of a character whom he met earlier when disguised as gualtier mald . that character is the subject of the aria caro nome and at the beginning of this work he sings quaesta o quella when he attempts to seduce countess ceprano . based on victor hugos play le roi samuse , the title character is cursed by monterone for aiding the duke of mantua in his flings and unwittingly aids in the abduction of his daughter gilda , who is killed by the assassin sparafucile . featuring the aria la donna mobile ,  FTP  , identify this giuseppe verdi opera about a hunchbacked court jester . ||| 30-69-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-21-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-49-1
331551 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| this author wrote about gurov 's affair with anna von diederitz , who he meets in yala , in his `` lady with a lapdog . '' one play by this author opens with a play performed by nina , who is shown the title animal by konstantin trepylov . one play by this author involves a duel where solyony kills tuzenbach , who loved irina , vershinin 's affair with masha , and olga 's headmistress position . this author of the seagull and three sisters wrote a play about lopakhin 's plan to save the title property belonging to the ranevskayas , which is cut down anyway .  FTP  , name this russian author of uncle vanya and the cherry orchard . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-46-1|8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-52-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-47-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-59-0|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-55-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-46-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-40-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-54-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-55-1|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-20-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-33-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-31-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-29-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-54-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-33-1
5157 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| train ||| the narrator of this novel compares the feeling of watching people recede in the distance to `` the too-huge world vaulting us. `` its narrator is delighted to be sold marijuana in gregoria , and after meeting a woman named terri , gets a job in her hometown picking cotton . another character in this novel is married at various times to marylou , camille , and inez . remi boncouer gets its narrator a job as a security guard , after that character meets elmer hassel , a stand-in for herbert huncke , as well as the intellectual poet carlo marx .  FTP  , name this novel about the cross-country travels of dean moriarty and sal paradise , written by jack kerouac . ||| 98-114-1|1-122-1|33-117-1|47-119-1|0-107-1|19-117-1|27-122-1|22-105-0|42-105-1|46-75-1|71-45-1
102867 ||| Social_Science ||| Hermes ||| train ||| the argonauts herald aethalides , who had perfect memory , was the son of this character and eupolemeia ; another son of this character is oenomaus charioteer myrtilus . this characters rape of chione resulted in the birth of the father of anticleia and the taker of sisyphus cattle , autolycus . this character also appeared to give the herb moly to odysseus on circes island and , with his father , visited baucis and philemon . he also used a tortoiseshell and the guts of a cow to invent the first lyre . the son of zeus and maia ,  FTP  , name this greek god of shepherds and thieves , awarded the caduceus for his service as the gods wing-footed messenger . ||| 64-124-1|30-82-1|62-73-1
12420 ||| Social_Science ||| Krishna ||| train ||| before coming to meditate under a tree , he ruled dwarka for 36 years , not knowing that he would die when a hunter , mistaking him for a deer , would shoot him in his instep . his mission of peace to hastinapura failed but he did see his aunt kunti and convinced her to try and bring her son , karna , to the side of the goodguys . duryodhana chose poorly when he chose this man 's army over his counsel . accordingly , this brother of balarama , offered his weapon , the chakra , and his charioteering services to the opposing side .  FTP  , name this avatar of vishnu , who preaches the bhagavad gita to arjuna . ||| 37-33-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-17-0|6-19-0|21-112-1|58-124-1|243-94-0|51-55-1|252-111-1
117256 ||| Social_Science ||| Krishna ||| test ||| abhimanyu , in his mother 's womb , overhears this figure describing the tactics behind breaking the `` chakra-vyuha '' formation to subhadra , and like achilles , this figure dies after he is shot in his foot with an arrow by an erring hunter . he also lifts mount go-var-dhana to provide shelter for the residents of vrinadavana , and his best known devotee is mira bai . this husband of rukmini is the eight child of devaki is exchanged with yashoda 's child by vasudeva , and this figure kills devaki 's evil cousin kans .  FTP  , identify this avatar of vishnu , best known for stealing butter and serving as arjuna 's charioteer when he narrated the bhagavad gita . ||| 129-46-0|20-109-0|91-124-1|70-120-1
331366 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| this empire faced insurrections from the trung sisters in vietnam and by the kingdom of goguryeo . the red eyebrows revolted during this dynasty , and its earlier rulers faced raids by the xiongnu . the `` western '' and `` eastern '' branches of this dynasty are split by the xin dynasty proclaimed by wang mang , and this dynasty bordered on the caspian sea to the west after military campaigns organized by its seventh emperor , wu di . disaffected peasantry during this dynasty were drawn toward the cult of the yellow turbans , who revolted in 184 a.d.  FTP  , name this dynasty that followed the qin and that gives its name to the ethnicity of the majority of chinese . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-46-1|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-56-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-58-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-10-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-56-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-19-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-33-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-55-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-61-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-61-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-51-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-52-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-59-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-59-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-61-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-9-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-43-0|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-23-0|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-29-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-60-1
329891 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| this writer discussed schelling , fichte , and kant in the prose work biographia literaria , and also wrote the conversation poems , such as `` reflections on having left a place of retirement '' and a poem discussing a chill performing `` its secret ministry / unhelped by any wind '' , entitled `` frost at midnight '' . more works by this writer include `` dejection : an ode '' and an unfinished epic about geraldine and the titular character . this writer of `` christabel '' also wrote a poem in which the titular character decrees `` a stately pleasure-dome '' in xanadu .  FTP  , name this british poet who , while addicted to opium , wrote kubla khan . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-19-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-56-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-48-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-61-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-54-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-38-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-35-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-20-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-53-0|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-48-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-54-0
337042 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| one story tells how this figure got ditched by his fishing buddy hymir , and another tells of him losing a wrestling match to elli due to skrymir 's magic . this figure once got a whetstone stuck in his head after a battle with hrungnir , and had to dress up as freya to get his most prized possession back from thrym . this figure , who resides in bilskirnir , rides on a chariot pulled by two goats , whose names mean `` gap- tooth '' and `` tooth grinder , '' and his wife 's hair was once stolen by loki .  FTP  , name this husband of sif and owner of the hammer mjollnir , the norse storm god . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-33-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-12-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-48-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-36-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-47-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-51-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-23-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-52-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-33-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-50-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-49-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-51-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-51-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-42-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-35-0|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-52-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-50-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-50-0|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-32-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-53-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-38-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-51-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-20-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-32-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-11-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-56-0
363528 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| test ||| this artist painted a man wearing black clothes , a gold robe , and a jeweled belt who rests his hand on the title object in his aristotle contemplating a bust of homer . in one of his works , a man in blue wearing a turban turns behind him to see the script that has been illuminated on the wall , belshazar 's feast . in another work , a man in red holds the end of his gun and stands to the left of a small girl in a golden dress , who looks at the central character , a man dressed in black with a red sash named franz banning cocq .  FTP  , name this painter of night watch . ||| bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-54-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-51-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-23-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-51-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-55-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-50-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-31-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-48-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-23-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-53-0|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-40-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-22-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-55-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-54-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-23-0
110307 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| test ||| this author wrote about the publicity man for the national cocoa corporation acting as the custodian of the grain in one work , while he wrote about lazarus attracting the attention of the title university graduates in another work . in addition to season of anomy and the interpreters , this author wrote about demokes rebirth in a dance of the forests , but he may be better known for writing one play about baroka fighting with the schoolteacher , lakunle , to marry sidi , as well as another in which pilkings stops elesin , the title character , from committing suicide . the lion and the jewel and death and the kings horseman were written by ,  FTP  , which nigerian playwright ||| 35-124-1|10-65-1|0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-47-1|22-47-1|42-76-1|28-86-1
324915 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| one of his short stories describes an expert huntsman who is attracted to arina timofeyevna , and in another short story , vassily vasilych describes his suffering to the narrator before comparing himself to the titular shakespearean character . in another work one of the protagonists feuds with his companion 's uncle pavel , and that protagonist is earlier rejected when he confesses his love for anna sergeevna . the former collection contains such stories as `` yermolai and the miller 's wife '' and `` hamlet of the schigrovsky district , '' while in the latter novel , arkady is enthralled with the nihilistic theories of bazarov .  FTP  , identify this author of a sportsman 's sketches and fathers and sons . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-55-1|e1b3ddfc152c4ce69da270892c38f80bb05014ca-48-0
338648 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| photographer david seymour showed this work 's creator underneath its depiction of a woman who raises her hands in agony . an arm holds a lamp at its center next to a light bulb in the shape of an eye . a bull stands over a woman holding her dead child on its left side . a reproduction of this work located at the u.n. headquarters was covered by a curtain in 2003 in order to hide such images as a man with a broken sword being trampled by a cubist horse . commissioned for the 1937 world 's fair , this work shows the horrors of the nazi-bombing of a certain basque city .  FTP  , name this painting by pablo picasso . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-29-1|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-33-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-22-1
367307 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Somalia ||| test ||| one region of this country is home to the districts of herale and ceelbuur . that region , galguduud , has a capital which was the site of march 20 , 2012 fighting with ahlusunna waljamaa , and which was previously held by ahlu-sunnah wal-jamah , the city of dhusamareb . this country '' s highest peak is a part of the cal madow range , mount shimbiri . coastal cities include xiis , which is near raas surud , and ► kismaayo . this country is home to the oromo region and the regional state of puntland .  FTP  , identify this country on the horn of africa , separated from arabia by the gulf of aden , with capital at mogadishu . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-47-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-55-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-48-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-48-1
334310 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| toward the end of this process , enzymes such as cpsf and cstf bind to the phosphorylated c terminal domain of the main enzyme of this process . it is terminated when a gc rich sequence with inverted repeats forms a hairpin like structure . in prokaryotes , sigma factors are necessary to initiate this process , while in eukaryotes , a tfiid subunit interacts with a four nucleotide structure called the pribnow box , initiating this process . the pribnow box is analogous to the tata box found in prokaryotes , and the addition of a poly a tail is independent of the template .  FTP  , name this process which uses rna polymerase to make a copy of mrna from dna . ||| d3d3551ef48c8972edd885f0c5b3b776a1f46152-59-0
3420 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| the treaty of tngsberg secured concessions for it from the norwegian king eric ii priest-hater , while the relocation of a kontor to dordrecht induced philip the bold to renew its privileges . piracy by the victualler brethren was long a threat to it , especially during the slow break up of the union of calmar . the treaty of straslund with waldemar iv of denmark marked its apex . before that pact , waldemar had sacked one member , visby in gotland , though by the time of its demise 300 years later , only bremen , hamburg , and lbeck remained as major centers .  FTP  , name this medieval trade organization , which dominated commerce throughout most of northern europe . ||| 12e7bbbe4b801a0c3023cfe340079c35d164d4d9-20-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-23-1|60-81-1
380367 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s short stories , `` the american '' tries to convince jig to get an abortion . this author of `` hills like white elephants '' wrote about harry , who is dying from a thorn wound , in `` the snows of kilimanjaro , '' and about jake barnes , who joins a group of expatriates on their travels to watch the running of the bulls in pamplona , spain . in one of his works , robert jordan plans to blow up a bridge while living with with pablo and pilar .  FTP  , identify this author of the sun also rises , the old man and the sea and for whom the bell tolls . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-23-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-19-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-17-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-32-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-54-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-58-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-47-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-36-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-23-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-32-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-58-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-23-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-55-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-34-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-59-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-30-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-65-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-59-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-14-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-36-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-20-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-39-1
359569 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| train ||| the composer of this work used material from his abandoned opera the voyevada for its grand adage and valse des fiancées , and he regretted writing it after listening to léo delibes '' s ballet , sylvia . the title location of this work was formed by the tears of the female lead '' s parents after she was abducted , and is visited by the protagonist on a hunting trip with his best friend , benno . that character , prince siegfried , is later tricked by the bird-sorcerer von rothbart into mistakenly swearing his love for his daughter odile .  FTP  , name this ballet composed by pyotr ilyich tchaikovsky , in which odette is turned into the title white bird . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-55-1|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-52-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-51-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-57-1|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-46-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-62-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-47-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-44-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-46-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-51-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-47-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-46-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-50-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-30-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-50-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-44-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-50-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-45-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-43-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1
379913 ||| Literature ||| Gilgamesh ||| dev ||| this character dreams about a mountain falling on him , and he then dreams about an earthquake  followed by lightning that burns everything . before that , this character tells his mother about separate dreams in which he falls in love with a meteor and an axe . in the cedar forest , this man is aided  by the sun god shamash in killing the giant humbaba , and he receives advice from one of the few survivors of the great flood , utnapishtim . this man slays the bull of heaven after rejecting ishtar '' s marriage proposal , and he mistakenly kills his friend enkidu . name this king of uruk , the title character of a sumerian epic . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-36-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-37-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-32-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-44-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-50-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-32-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-54-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-51-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-30-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-1
321432 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| this man refuted eikon basilike and tried to justify the execution of charles i in eikonoklastes , and he wrote a closet drama about a man who used an ass '' s jawbone to kill some philistines . in addition to samson agonistes , this man excluded catholics from his anti-censorship work areopagitica and wrote a sonnet `` on his blindness '' entitled `` when i consider how my light is spent . '' one work by this man sees lucifer cast down from heaven to pandemonium . he eulogized edward king in `` lycidas '' and wrote an epic poem about `` man '' s first disobedience , and the fruit . ''  FTP  , name this english poet of paradise lost . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-51-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-52-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-17-0|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-56-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-39-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-44-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-50-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-35-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-52-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-56-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-53-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-25-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-33-1
333117 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| this author declared `` hence vain deluding joys '' in a poem hailing the goddess melancholy . this author of the companion poems `` l'allegro '' and `` il penseroso '' wrote `` who kills a man kills a… creature , god 's image ; but he who destroys a good book ... kills the image of god '' in an essay arguing in favor of freedom of the press . this author wrote an epic poem beginning `` of man 's first disobedience , and the fruit / of that forbidden tree , '' which describes a meeting of devils like beelzebub in pandemonium where satan resolves to tempt mankind .  FTP  , name this british author of areopagitica and paradise lost . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-56-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-51-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-60-1|49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-54-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-51-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-59-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-59-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-63-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-55-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-61-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-56-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-55-1
365980 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Japan ||| train ||| one artist from this country included the `` little boy '' exhibition as part of his superflat movement . renzo piano designed an airport on an artificial landmass in this country , and another artist from here depicted several `` stations '' in his works . artist from this country created a series on an entity shown in one work `` under mannen bridge , '' as well as an erotic depiction of two octopuses engaging a diver in his dream of the fisherman '' s wife . that ukiyo-e artist from this country is better known for his the great wave .  FTP  , identify this native country of utagawa hiroshige and katsushika hokusai , who painted 36 views of mount fuji . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-55-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-56-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-49-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-17-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-43-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-54-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-54-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-50-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-51-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-52-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-21-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-55-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-21-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-49-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-24-1
360554 ||| Science ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| this man , the drummer elvin jones , the bassist jimmy garrison , and the pianist mccoy tyner formed the classic quartet . the bassist paul chambers inspired this musician 's song `` mr . p.c . '' chromatic thirds are used in this musician 's namesake `` changes , '' and he recorded a four-part spiritual suite that includes the tracks `` psalm '' and `` acknowledgement . '' one of this artist 's albums contains the songs `` naima '' and `` countdown , '' while another is titled after a song from the sound of music .  FTP  , name this musician behind the albums my favorite things , giant steps , and a love supreme , a tenor saxophonist . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-55-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-52-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-46-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-57-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-19-1
333178 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| in this author 's last novel , ned bribes lightning to win a race with a fish , and boon hogganbeck marries the prostitute miss corrie . this author wrote a short story ending with the image of a `` long strand of iron-gray hair '' in a bed next to a man killed with arsenic marked `` for rats , '' homer barron . besides writing the reivers and `` a rose for emily , '' this author wrote a book partly narrated by the mentally retarded benjy and the suicidal quentin compson .  FTP  each , name this author from mississippi who used yoknapatowpha county as the setting of his novels as i lay dying and the sound and the fury . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-55-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-49-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-54-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-39-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-56-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-30-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-55-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-32-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-53-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-33-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-55-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-39-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-36-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-30-1
360387 ||| Literature ||| Robert Louis Stevenson ||| train ||| in one of this author 's stories , a hawaiian named keawe purchases an object that must be sold for less than was paid for it . this author of `` the bottle imp '' wrote about the murder of danvers carew in a novel in which the lawyer gabriel utterson investigates the title characters . this man wrote a novel where ben gunn has been abandoned on the title feature . that work begins with the lodger billy bones being given the `` black spot , '' and sees jim hawkins set sail with long john silver to find captain flint 's loot .  FTP  , name this author of the curious case of dr. jekyll and mr. hyde and treasure island . ||| a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-50-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-48-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-30-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-39-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-58-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-23-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-53-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-12-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-57-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-33-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-23-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-25-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-60-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-52-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-46-0
5919 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| dev ||| at the time of his death , his novels fruitfulness , labor , and truth were the completed works in his unfinished four gospels series . an earlier trilogy , which contained works about rome , lourdes , and paris , marked his return to novel writing after his foray into criticism , which produced the treatise the experimental novel . another set of novels , including the human beast , the dram shop , and the belly of paris , comprises his rougon-macquart cycle , which follows a large family during the decline of france 's second empire .  FTP  , name this naturalist author of nana and germinal , who also penned a defense of alfred dreyfus with his `` j'accuse. `` ||| 64-124-1|30-124-1|10-76-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-50-1|45-100-1|14-115-1|20-91-1
325798 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels ends when felicite burns a physician 's papers , which held the formula for a serum that would cure all hereditary diseases . one of his title characters captivates the banker steiner with her performance in the play the blonde venus and causes george hugon to commit suicide by rejecting his marriage proposal . this author of l'assomoir wrote a novel about chaval 's affair with catherine maheu , which climaxes with a strike in the mining town of montsou led by etienne lantier . the newspaper l'aurore published a tract by this author of nana branding the french government as anti-semitic .  FTP  , name this french author of germinal who defended albert dreyfus in j'accuse ! ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-62-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-57-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-40-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-44-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-62-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-52-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-22-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-53-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-52-1
317499 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| in one poem by this writer , a `` big boy doing a man 's work '' is called to supper by his sister , which results in a meeting between the boy 's hand and the buzz saw he 's using . in another piece by this poet , the narrator describes living near a man who `` is all pine '' while the narrator has an apple orchard . that poem includes the narrator considering saying that elves are behind the disrepair of the title structure .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote the poem `` out , out- '' and included the idea that `` good fences make good neighbors '' in the poem `` mending wall . '' ||| 0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-54-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-56-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-53-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-54-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-54-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-55-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-41-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-37-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-27-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-51-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-36-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-63-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-52-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-56-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-36-1
335430 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| this composer wrote `` sine nomine '' while music editor of the hymnal of his home nation , and his cantatas include toward the unknown region . he also made pieces from the pilgrim 's progress and riders to the sea . a poem by george meredith about the title bird inspired his the lark ascending , and he adapted his music for scott of the antarctic into sinfonia antarctica . he also adapted a ditty supposedly written by henry viii into part of his opera sir john in love , while his symphonies include a sea symphony and a london symphony .  FTP  , name this english composer of fantasia on `` greensleeves '' and fantasia on a theme of thomas tallis . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-18-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-35-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-50-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-37-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-31-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-58-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-59-0|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-37-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-44-0|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-35-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-42-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-52-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-52-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-40-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-44-1
335992 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| train ||| in one of this man 's paintings , a boy is helped by two women as he tries on a red and yellow costume , and much of his best-known work was done in a locale called prout 's neck . his prisoners from the front depicts civil war participants , while a modest log cabin lies behind a line of young boys playing the titular game in another work . in addition to dressing for the carnival and snap the whip , another painting by this man features a waterspout in the background while a group of sharks hovers around a black sailor in a small boat .  FTP  , name this foremost american watercolorist , best known for the gulf stream . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-36-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-39-0|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-47-1|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-53-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-59-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-43-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-55-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-39-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-36-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-57-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-62-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-36-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-39-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-53-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-51-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-60-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-39-0
340281 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado River ||| train ||| one tributary of this river is fed by the duchesne and yampa rivers ; that tributary of this river is called the green river . the black canyon is formed by this river , which then flows south where it is met by the gila river near the city of yuma . the town of page is near the glen canyon dam on this river . a compact named after this river divvies up its water between six states , although california 's use of the surplus water has caused calls for renegotiation . lake powell and lake mead are both formed by dams on this river .  FTP  , name this river of the southwestern u.s. that flows through the grand canyon . ||| f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-22-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-60-0|eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-30-1|b18511e92fc203cb4188a48482f4bf42b95bd66d-52-1
360255 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| train ||| one of his works while in the employ of maximilian i was entitled the triumphal arch . this man sketched a rhinoceros which was the first seen in europe since roman times . this man made many journeys to italy , painting some of the first landscapes along the way . his young hare was a pioneering work in watercolors , while one of his more famous works depicts a knight marching along with two other , sinister figures , death and the devil . perhaps his most famous work depicts a sad faced angel with an hourglass above his head about to write something .  FTP  , identify this leading figure of the northern renaissance , famous for woodcuts like melancholia i . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-52-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-13-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-51-0|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-53-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-54-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-21-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-52-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-49-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-52-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-19-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-51-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-52-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-44-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-19-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-51-1
110350 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| a skeleton steers a boat with a yellow sail in this artist 's painting death at the helm . this artist depicted a ghostly girl in white , a naked woman with red hair , and an ashen-faced woman wearing a black robe in woman in three stages . his self portraits include ones after spanish influenza and with a skeletal arm , and he portrayed a woman with a red halo in his painting madonna . three figures in black suits and huge eyes appear in his painting anxiety , whose undulating red sky also appears in the background of his painting of a figure holding his hands to his face .  FTP  , name this expressionistic norwegian painter of the scream . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-54-1|19-124-1|31-103-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-0
12404 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| train ||| this goddess formed an astral triad with the sun god shamash and the moon god sin , and her symbol was a star with 6 , 8 , or 16 rays within a circle . a major myth tells how she was rescued by the creature asushu-namir from her sister , the underworld goddess ereshkigal . she had descended to the underworld by passing through seven gates , losing an article of clothing at each , in an attempt to retrieve her beloved tammuz .  FTP  , who was this babylonian goddess who , in her anger , sent the bull of heaven against gilgamesh after he rejected her , not to be confused with a bad movie starring dustin hoffman and warren beatty ||| 100-18-1|39-122-1|93-21-1|136-57-1|9-112-1|121-124-1|252-58-1|79-77-1|66-111-0|132-51-1
329832 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Buenos Aires ||| train ||| tourists in this city can enjoy a visit to the estadio alberto j. armando stadium in the la boca district . the chacon , canuelas , and morales tributaries form this city 's riachuelo river . the main square of this city 's downtown area is called the plaza de mayo . tourists usually arrive in this city by flying to the ministro pistarini international airport . the official seat of the government is located in this city 's casa rosada . leaders like bernardino rivadavia and juan manuel de rosas in addition to nestor and cristina fernandez de kirchner have lived in this city . isabel and eva each lived with juan peron ,  FTP  , in this capital city of argentina . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-45-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-1-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-34-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-52-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-59-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-58-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-58-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-16-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-56-0|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-55-0|896c9d6c40d634d766bb47afc83f5c88bfe5e24e-26-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-56-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-44-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-47-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-48-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-57-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-55-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-57-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-33-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-56-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-30-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-58-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-54-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-15-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-60-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-45-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-58-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-60-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-54-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-58-1
103361 ||| Social_Science ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| one section of this work says that covenants formed with god are meaningless . it says that sense is simply objects pressing on objects , and explains a laundry-list of human emotions in the chapters `` of sense '' and `` of the interior beginnings of voluntary motions. `` the first part of the work , `` of man , '' proposes several laws of nature which show that , although man desires peace , the desire for power results in a constant state of war with other men . the second part is `` of commonwealth , '' while the last part describes the `` kingdom of darkness. ``  FTP  , text advocating an absolute monarchy , a work of thomas hobbes . ||| 30-64-0
356752 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| test ||| he was appointed ambassador to russia early in his career , and his friendship with albrecht von roon kept him informed of domestic affairs . a deeply rooted conservative , his popularity came as the result of military conflicts , the first of which was a succession crisis upon the death of frederick vii of denmark that led to the annexation of schleswig-holstein after he orchestrated the defeat of austria . in his most famous post , he is noted for the practice of realpolitik and implementing the kulturkampf . using the ems dispatch , he provoked france into war , facilitating the unification of germany . becoming chancellor under kaiser wilhelm i , name this famed `` iron chancellor '' of germany . ||| acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-44-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-36-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-38-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-35-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-44-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-55-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-36-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-51-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-9-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-51-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-44-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-47-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-50-0|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-9-0
360357 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| one character in this book accompanies an arctic expedition as a psychologist , and had early married a polish doctor 's daughter named valeria . another character in this novel attends the beardsley school for girls , where a motif that had earlier been the name of a hotel reappears as the title of a play ; that play is the enchanted hunters . the protagonist of this novel is a french immigrant who has been jailed for killing the playwright clare quilty , who eloped with the title character of this novel ; that character 's real name is dolores haze .  FTP  , name this novel about humbert humbert 's obsession with `` nymphets '' , a work by valdmir nabokov . ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-52-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-27-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-49-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-51-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-52-1|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-35-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-57-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-37-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-53-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-50-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-44-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-48-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-44-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-53-1
382105 ||| Literature ||| Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam ||| train ||| authentic translations of this poem were attempted by a.j . arberry , and robert graves , working with omar ali-shah , but the manuscripts they worked from turned out to be forgeries . its popularity in english-speaking countries is largely due to the translation by edward fitzgerald , and the rhyme scheme of aaba he employed for its quatrains is now named after the poem . his translation contains the lines ―the moving finger writes : and , having writ , / moves on‖ , and its twelfth quatrain reads : ―a book of verses underneath the bough , / a jug of wine , a loaf of bread—and thou‖ . this if ,  FTP  , what 12th century persian poem by omar khayyam ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-34-1|5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-49-0|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-33-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-57-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-19-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-57-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-31-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-57-0
322866 ||| Science ||| Mars ||| train ||| a meteorite found on this object was the heat shield rock , and this object 's namesake climate orbiter was lost due to a failed translation of english units into metric units . the astronomer giovanni schiaparelli created a surface map of this object , which is home to an area of volcanic activity called the tharsis ridge . the satellites of this planet were discovered by asaph hall , and the color of this planet is due to the mineral hematite . in 2004 , the rovers spirit and opportunity landed on this planet , which is home to the solar system 's tallest mountain , olympus mons .  FTP  , name this red planet whose two moons are phobos and deimos . ||| 3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-38-1
349379 ||| Science ||| Heart ||| train ||| in a developing human embryo , the junction between this organ and the sinus venosus is the crista terminalis . a high concentration of pai-1 in the blood can indicate a high risk of disease in this organ . a mutation in myh7 causes a disease of this organ which typically manifests as sudden death in athletic college students . striated muscle cells in this organ are separated by intercalcated discs . the bundle of his can be found in this organ , and they serve as a midpoint between the av node and purkinje fibers . in humans , this organ has two atria , two ventricles , and an aorta . name this organ that pumps blood throughout the circulatory system . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-57-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-45-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-51-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-35-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-55-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-50-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-35-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-50-1|ffb20b2909eba3cb95c445e4ba731f0bc75d4089-54-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-53-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-42-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-49-1|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-49-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-22-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-50-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-53-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-42-1
7115 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| in one of his earliest works , a subway pervert is given a chance at redemption , but decides he would rather be happy as a social pariah than secure in a desk job . in addition to homo sexualis , this author described a character who reminisces about the happy days before he and his father were irradiated by a shining gold chrysanthemum in `` the day he himself shall wipe my tears away. `` he also wrote a novel about the brothers takashi and mitsusaburo , and his son hikari 's autism influenced his novel about bird .  FTP  , identify this japanese author of nip the buds , shoot the kids , a personal matter , and the silent cry . ||| 142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-59-0
352095 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| dev ||| this artist depicted a girl in a pink dress kneeling on a cushion and grabbing a blue ribbon tied to a yellow armchair in his young lady with a bird and dog . this man '' s portraits include one of john montresor as well as his own half-brother , henry pelham , holding a yellow leash in his boy with a squirrel . in his most famous painting , a man in a bandanna holds an oar while reaching down to the title nude figure , who has fallen into havana harbor and is about to be attacked by a fish .  FTP  , name this american colonial painter of a portrait of paul revere as well as watson and the shark . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-41-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-55-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-37-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-58-1|1f908f54aa930144775b180d265da9535c52376a-57-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-17-0|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-56-0|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-60-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-47-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-56-0|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-58-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-58-0
358143 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| in a response to this man , erasmus wrote that this man '' s teachings meant that accepting his interpretation of the bible required ignoring all others . this man claimed that transubstantiation occurred in the eucharist at the marburg colloquy . the diet of worms granted anyone who killed this man total impunity after he defended himself with a speech in which he claimed that `` here i stand , i can do no other . '' that meeting came after this man responded to the sale of indulgences on october 31 , 1517 with the posting on the door of all saint '' s church in wittenberg of 95 theses .  FTP  , name this man who started the protestant reformation . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-22-0|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-25-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-33-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-35-1|49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-46-1|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-28-0|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-43-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-33-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-47-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-47-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-31-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-23-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-31-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-22-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-44-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-47-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-33-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-53-1
316667 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| the brother of one man killed at this battle was named tostig , and himself was killed weeks before this battle . one force in this battle was initially deployed on senlac hill , and one battle that preceded this one was at gate fulford , while another took place north of the site of this battle and featured an invading force led by harald hardraada of norway . that battle , stamford bridge , had weakened one side in this conflict , who were led by harold godwinson , and this battle is famously depicted by the bayeux tapestry .  FTP  , name this 1066 battle in which harold 's english force was defeated by the norman army of william the conqueror . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-39-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-56-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-46-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-20-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-42-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-15-0|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-53-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-13-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-51-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-25-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-38-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-47-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-16-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-41-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-53-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-42-0
365045 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| this event followed the death of two allied rivals during a battle on the river derwent , for which the losers did not wear their armor . tostig '' s death forced the loser to send edwin and morcar home before this battle , fearing their desertion . its victors were stymied under the leadership of eustace aux gernons , who may have ordered a retreat from a nearby ditch called the malfosse . despite repeated attacks , one side '' s housecarls largely remained in formation until an arrow killed their leader who had earlier won the battle of stamford bridge .  FTP  , name this decisive victory over harold godwinson for william the conqueror during the 1066 norman conquest of england . ||| b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-22-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-55-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-50-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-51-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-31-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-50-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-44-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-56-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-22-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-57-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-52-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-58-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-50-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-58-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-50-1
352108 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| in this work , one character tells an injured boy to suck on his wound `` like berengaria '' ; earlier , that character told the protagonist that `` you '' ll get back all right '' . another character in this novel makes percival wemys madison cry by kicking over the littlun '' s sandcastles . that character , roger , later tortures samneric and releases a boulder which kills an overweight , bespectacled boy while working as a hunter for jack merridew '' s tribe .  FTP  , name this book in which a group of british schoolboys , including piggy and ralph , descend into savagery after they are stranded on an island , the magnum opus of william golding . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-11-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-47-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-38-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-38-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-33-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-41-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-40-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-62-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-42-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-35-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-51-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-45-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-49-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-11-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-52-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-38-1
3484 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| one ruler of this nation as well as hungary had his head cut off as the result of an ill-conceived cavalry charge against the janissary forces of murad ii at the battle of varna , while another ruler of it defeated ulrich von jungingen with the help of vytautus the great , stomping the teutonic knights at tannenberg . the union of lublin was signed at the instigation of another of its rulers , sigismund ii , as formal recognition of its union with lithuania . kara mustafa 's attempts to take vienna were thwarted by another ruler of this nation , jan iii sobieski .  FTP  , name this nation which was ruled by the jagiellon dynasty and got partitioned a lot . ||| 0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-54-1|243-50-1|113-43-1|19-64-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-41-1
352242 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Poland ||| train ||| one composer from this country emphasized dissonance with quarter tones through `` hypertonality '' in his threnody to the victims of hiroshima . a soprano sings a lament to mary in the symphony of sorrowful songs from this country . tchaikovsky '' s 3rd symphony is nicknamed after this nation , and tchaikovsky also included this country '' s folk dances , like the mazurka , in his work . a composer from this nation wrote solo piano works dubbed `` torrent '' , `` black keys '' and `` revolutionary '' ; those are his 27 etudes .  FTP  , name this country home to penderecki , górecki and chopin , the setting of arnold schoenberg '' s a survivor from warsaw . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-17-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-34-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-46-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-25-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-17-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-34-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-33-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-34-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-43-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-45-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-46-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-15-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-37-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-35-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-15-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-49-1
363715 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| near the end of world war ii , persons living in the kresy returned to this country from east of the curzon line . a june 1956 demonstration in poznan led to a period of liberalization in this country under secretary gomulka , but it was not until the 1989 round table talks that general elections were introduced here . these talks featured a group from this country that had previously been recognized by edward gierek after it brought together shipyard workers in this country '' s city of gdansk . an electrician from this country led that union , which was named solidarity .  FTP  , name this once communist nation whose second president was the co-founder of solidarity , lech walesa . ||| 82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-22-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-26-1|a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-45-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-53-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-48-1|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-29-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-43-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-38-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-49-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-35-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-54-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-53-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-27-0|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-27-0
359524 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| one of this author '' s works sees d '' arrast carry a burden all the way to iguape church . that story , `` the growing stone , '' is part of his collection , exile and the kingdom , and this man wrote a novella in which the attorney clamence regrets letting a girl drown . this author of the fall wrote a novel in which dr. bernard rieux narrates an epidemic sweeping through oran . this author of the myth of sisyphus and the plague is best known for writing a work in which the main character is sentenced to death after senselessly killing an arab .  FTP  , name this french existentialist who wrote about mersault in the stranger . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-62-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-59-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-52-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-17-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-62-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-60-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-44-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-36-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-19-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-38-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-61-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-44-1
6429 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| this author wrote a retelling of john the baptist 's beheading in `` herodias , '' which appeared in his three tales , along with `` saint julian '' and `` a simple heart. `` hilarion and the queen of sheba are among those who entice the title character of his the temptation of saint anthony , while the title carthaginian princess submits to the advances of math in his salammb . better known works by this author include one about rosanette and madame arnoux , the love interests of frederic moreau , while the title character of another novel takes leon dupuis and rodolphe boulanger as her lovers .  FTP  , name this french author of a sentimental education and madame bovary . ||| 90-62-0|95-122-0|183-122-1|129-122-1|39-115-1|10-35-0|21-76-0|220-122-1|290-29-1|45-36-1|242-66-0|141-81-0|78-23-1|22-35-1|54-122-1|88-119-1|82-122-1|121-122-1|28-107-1|70-24-1|66-121-1|15-122-1|71-36-1|138-106-1|277-122-1|280-122-1
323737 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's poems , the title character `` yet dauntless the slug-horn to his lips set , and blew ; '' in another , the title figure lets lucrezia go to her cousin , after stealing money from francis i to build a house in italy . those poems , in his collection men and women , are `` childe roland to the dark tower came '' and `` andrea del sarto '' . a monologue of his describes a portrait by fra pandolf , whose title woman had `` a heart too soon made glad , too easily impressed . ''  FTP  , what british poet , the husband of elizabeth barrett , wrote `` my last duchess '' ||| 2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-56-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-49-0|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-58-0|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-55-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-56-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-55-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-46-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-55-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-40-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-54-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-56-0|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-54-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-54-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-45-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-38-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1
109092 ||| Social_Science ||| Canada ||| train ||| plateaus in the western part of this nation include the nechako and chilcotin , while mountains in the eastern part of this country include the monteregian hills and the long range mountains . this nations northernmost drainage basin includes rivers such as the liard , parsnip , and peace , while islands in its largest bay include the belcher islands , the southernmost part of this nations newest territory . its tallest peak is mt . logan , and it may become politically important due to the discovery of oil sands in one of its western provinces .  FTP  , name this country , home of the athabasca , fraser , and mackenzie rivers and the great bear lake , with capital at ottawa . ||| 9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-55-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-40-1
106982 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| test ||| critics often compare the last stanza of abraham cowleys poem my diet to the imagery involving exponentially longer amounts of time at the end of this poems first stanza . in the third stanza , the speaker uses the metaphor of birds of prey that devour time , which contrast with the deserts of vast eternity that turn into ashes the speakers lust . the speaker warns the title figure that worms will destroy her long preservd virginity , and that although he would love her until the conversion of the jews , he hears times winged chariot hurrying near . beginning by asking had we but world enough , and time ,  FTP  , name this carpe diem poem written by andrew marvell . ||| 20-60-1
121503 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| this author 's only play is about a greek scientist who invents the steam engine , the printing press , and gunpowder . he described the painter samuel mountjoy 's imprisonment in a pow camp in the novel free fall . close quarters and fire down below form a trilogy with a novel about edmund talbot 's trip to australia , rites of passage . he wrote about the destruction of the neanderthals by homo sapiens in the inheritors . in his best known work , simon is killed when he is mistaken for the beast by a tribe led by jack , who later steals piggy 's glasses to make a fire .  FTP  , name this author of lord of the flies . ||| 19-114-1|27-112-1|71-105-1
324304 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| this author 's only play is about a greek scientist who invents the steam engine , the printing press , and gunpowder . he described the painter samuel mountjoy 's imprisonment in a pow camp in the novel free fall . close quarters and fire down below form a trilogy with a novel about edmund talbot 's trip to australia , rites of passage . he wrote about the destruction of the neanderthals by homo sapiens in the inheritors . in his best known work , simon is killed when he is mistaken for the beast by a tribe led by jack , who later steals piggy 's glasses to make a fire .  FTP  , name this author of lord of the flies . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1
360429 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| test ||| this author wrote of fa and lok , who are among the last of the neanderthals , in his book the inheritors . in another of his novels , mr. campbell and mr. davidson note that the title character failed to take off his seaboots , suggesting he hallucinated being stranded . in the most famous novel of this author of pincher martin , a parachutist is mistaken for `` the beast '' and a conch shell becomes a symbol of power . in that novel , piggy 's glasses are used to start fire and the title entity is a pig head impaled on a stick .  FTP  , what author wrote about some boys trapped on an island in lord of the flies ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-9-1|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-9-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-56-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-8-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-43-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-61-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-40-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-43-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-43-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-43-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-41-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-48-0|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-47-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-59-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-44-1
322672 ||| Science ||| Phosphorus ||| test ||| atoms of sulfur are bonded to atoms of this element in the central ring of lawesson 's reagent , and one rhodium atom is bonded to three atoms of it in wilkinson 's catalyst . discovered by hennig brand , who was attempting to turn urine into gold , this element is also the central atom in the toxic nerve gases soman and sarin . a reaction that converts aldehydes or ketones into alkenes uses an ylide containing this element , and is named for wittig . this element 's red allotrope is used in matches , and its white allotrope ignites spontaneously when exposed to air .  FTP  , name this element located below nitrogen on the periodic table , and symbolized p . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-55-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-58-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-55-1
325491 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Alexander Calder ||| test ||| one lithograph by this artist , showing a butterfly on a red leaf and two on a yellow ribbon , is butterflies and spiral , and another one , showing the face of a creature with spiral eyes , is titled red nose . this artist also made several sculp- tures , such as empire state plaza 's triangles and arches and an abstract red stegosaurus currently located in hartford . this artist is well known for creating works , such as a fish outlined by painted metal rods at the hirshhorn museum , that are capable of movement . name this artist who , for the stairway of the museum of modern art , created the mo- bile lobster trap and fish tail . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-52-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-49-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-46-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-56-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-42-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-55-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-60-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-59-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-56-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-49-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-56-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-61-1
326095 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Hayek ||| test ||| this thinker posited a `` division of knowledge '' and noted that price is a mechanism of communicating information in works like `` on the use of knowledge in society . '' in another work , this man distinguished between minimum sustenance and standard of life in a chapter examining `` two kinds of security . '' this man included an appendix onto his work the constitution of freedom entitled `` why i am not a conservative '' and won the 1974 nobel in economics along with gunnar myrdal , primarily for his thesis tying central planning to social stagnation .  FTP  , name this austrian-born economist who argued that nazism and soviet totalitarianism have their origins in socialism in the road to serfdom . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-43-0|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-61-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-61-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-43-0|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-61-0|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-62-0|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-44-0|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-60-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-54-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-60-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-40-0
331825 ||| Science ||| Pierre de Fermat ||| train ||| one result named for this man erroneously holds for carmichael numbers and claims that `` a to the p is equivalent to a mod p. '' this man names a type of prime number of the form `` one plus two to the power two to the n. '' the most famous result named for this man was proved using the taniyama-shimura conjecture by andrew wiles in 1995 ; that theorem says that `` for n greater than two '' the equation `` a to the n plus b to the n equals c to the n '' has no integer solutions .  FTP  , name this french mathematician , the namesake of a `` little theorem '' and a `` last theorem . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-36-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-54-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-54-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-53-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-51-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-53-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-54-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-54-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-45-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-27-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-23-0|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-34-1
317054 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| this poet wrote `` i would that my tongue could utter the thoughts that arise from me '' in a poem which asks the sea to `` break , break , break on thy cold gray stones . '' another of his poems ends `` to strive , to seek , to find , and not to yield . '' this poet collected verses based on arthurian legend in his idylls of the king . a group of british horsemen go `` half a league , half a league , half a league onward '' in his poem based on a crimean war battle .  FTP  , name this british poet of `` ulysses '' and `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-40-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-60-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-60-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-31-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-52-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-52-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-56-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-49-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-29-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-29-1
356193 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Norway ||| test ||| this nation contains the largest inland river delta in europe , formed by the glomma . the city of alta in this nation was used to study the aurora borealis . it is home to the globus ii radar , which has caused tensions with russia . it is one of the most mountainous countries in the world with almost one-third of its area above the tree line , but that demarcation of vegetation is also partly due to its high latitude . it is also home to the northernmost town in the world with population over 5,000 , hammerfest , located in finnmark . owner of the island group svalbard , name ,  FTP  , this northern european nation with capital at oslo . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-54-1|873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-54-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-2-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-53-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-48-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-56-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-49-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-57-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-48-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-55-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-52-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-40-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-49-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-32-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-51-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-57-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-51-0|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-47-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-34-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-54-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-50-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-31-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-55-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-48-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-50-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-28-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-21-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-59-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-50-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-42-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-48-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-55-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-48-0
377407 ||| Literature ||| Norway ||| train ||| one novel set in this country follows the travails of the peasants isak and inger who endure as farmers after a copper mine on their land fails . another novel set in this country follows an impoverished writer who suffers the title condition before boarding a freighter for england . besides those two books , the growth of the soil and hunger , both by knut hamsun , a play set in this country sees waste products from a tannery despoiling the local public baths as discovered by dr. stockmann . the enemy of the people is one play set in ,  FTP  , what nation which also provides the setting for ghosts and a doll '' s house , works by henrik ibsen . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-53-0|ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-52-0
384956 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| this apprentice to james basire produced the engravings queen katherine '' s dream , made for fuseli , and behemoth and leviathan , from his series illustrating the book of job . he included a huge worm coiled about the legs of adam in his elohim creating adam , produced using a monotype process . the title figure of one work resembles a figure in zuccaro '' s conversion of st. paul , but holds a pair of compasses and crouches in a circle of light . that work , the frontispiece to europe , a prophecy , is the ancient of days .  FTP  name this artist and poet whose poems include the marriage of heaven and hell and `` the tyger . '' ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-55-1
117051 ||| Social_Science ||| Black Sea ||| train ||| evidence against one hypothesis of this feature 's formation stems from abrajano 's discovery of sapropel mud in a nearby body of water . once the region around this body was colonized by the milesians , greek tradition referred to it as `` hospitable. `` one seaport on this body is near the estuary that it forms with the dniester river . it connects to the sea of azov through the strait of kerch , while the bosporus connects it to marmara and through marmara to the aegean sea . notable cities on this body of water include yalta , odessa , and sevastopol .  FTP  , identify this sea bordeed by the ukraine and russia to the north and turkey to the south . ||| f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-49-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-54-1|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-51-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-60-1
332189 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| this author claimed to be `` done with the compass , done with the chart '' in one poem and described feeling `` zero at the bone '' in a poem about snakes . this author of `` wild nights ! wild nights ! '' and `` a narrow fellow in the grass '' claimed that she `` could not see to see '' after hearing a `` blue , uncertain , stumbling '' sound in another poem . she surmises that `` the horses ' heads / were toward eternity '' in a poem in which she rides in a carriage with immortality .  FTP  , name this poet who heard a fly buzz when she died and for whom death kindly stopped . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-57-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-50-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-18-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-18-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-55-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-37-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-54-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-51-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-20-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-48-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-30-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-60-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-62-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-59-1
333460 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| test ||| in one poem by this writer , the speaker notices smallest things that were overlooked before in `` the last night that she lived . '' in another work by this author , the speaker notes `` how public , like a frog '' to tell the name to `` an admiring bog . '' earlier , that speaker asks `` do n't tell ! / they 'd banish us , you know '' before declaring , `` i am nobody . '' the horses ' heads face toward eternity in another work , in which the speaker is in carriage with the title figure and immortality .  FTP  , name the amherst poet of `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-44-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-30-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-57-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-40-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-38-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-52-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-26-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-40-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-55-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-42-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-40-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-40-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-38-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-57-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-42-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-23-1
122680 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| dev ||| this man 's third symphony was originally composed for the 19 strings in the stuttgart chamber orchestra and features a chaconne as its third movement . his trilogy of `` portraits of nature '' consists of the light , the canyon , and itaipu , while his later symphonies include the ginsberg-inspired plutonian ode and the toltec . his eponymous six-movement chamber work includes the piece `` facades '' , which was drawn from his score to godfrey reggio 's koyaanisqatsi . this man adapted the hymn to the sun and the book of the dead for the third of his `` portrait '' operas , akhenaten .  FTP  , name this american minimalist who scored films like the hours and the truman show . ||| 98-125-1|43-125-1
300035 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| this composer set lyrics by david byrne in his collection , songs from liquid days . he set the titular allen ginsberg poem in his sixth symphony , `` plutonian ode , '' and he used tunes from david bowie and brian eno 's albums in his second and third symphonies , subtitled `` low '' and `` heroes '' respectively . he is better known for an opera which involves tolstoy , tagore , and martin luther king ; and one whose sections `` prematurely air-conditioned supermarket '' and `` i feel the earth move '' follow the third `` knee play . ''  FTP  , name this american minimalist composer whose `` portrait trilogy '' includes satyagraha and einstein on the beach . ||| eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-49-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-18-1
329096 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| this war was a vehicle for personal disputes between the duke of somerset and `` the kingmaker , '' richard neville , earl of warwick . a sun dog was witnessed before this war '' s battle of mortimer '' s cross . one battle of this war saw the forces of edward iv defeat those of margaret of anjou . including the battle of tewkesbury , this war began when henry vi was captured at st. alban '' s. ending with henry tudor '' s defeat of richard iii at the battle of bosworth field ,  FTP  , name this english war fought between the houses of lancaster and york , which were represented by red and white versions of its namesake flower . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-46-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-52-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-58-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-49-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-13-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-50-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-53-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-14-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-44-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-56-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-27-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-63-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-14-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-13-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-50-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-49-0
110323 ||| Social_Science ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| one controversial ritual performed on the eve of this day involves swinging a chicken around your head . in sephardic tradition , hashkavot are said instead of yizkor . the temple service for this day featured the pronouncing of the tetragrammaton , the kohen gadol entering the holy of holies , and the sending of a goat to azazel . occurring one week after the unrelated fast of gedaliah , the book of jonah serves as haftarah on this day , which is the only day featuring a ne'ilah service , concluding with the only time the shofar is heard on this day . starting with the aramaic prayer kol nidrei ,  FTP  , name this fast day , the jewish day of atonement . ||| 77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-47-1|17-125-1|71-46-1
362943 ||| Literature ||| A Streetcar Named Desire (play) ||| train ||| a minor character in this work is named allan grey and shoots himself , rendering him long dead before the play begins . later , a mexican woman is heard yelling in the street , `` flores , flores para los muertos , '' while two characters have a falling out . another character is described as being animalistic and ends up striking his wife and raping his sister-in-law . the old southern estate , belle reve , is said to be lost in this work by a character claiming to have `` always relied on the kindness of strangers , '' blanche dubois .  FTP  , identify this play set in new orleans revolving around the life of the kowalskis by tennessee williams . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-23-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-52-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-41-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-60-1|8555b87e9a5cc7e352a541897da87a13d8ecf668-28-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-49-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-46-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-57-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-25-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-54-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-52-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-50-0|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-56-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-50-0|15745d01d8b155870a0890333557710732ebdaac-58-0
6891 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| tension arises in this novel when the understanding mr. brown is replaced by the uncompromising reverend james smith , who encourages the fanaticism of the young christian convert enoch , who provokes the climax of the novel by ripping the mask off of an egwugwu during a religious ceremony . the protagonist is forced into exile for seven years after his gun misfires , killing a village boy . after his return to ufuomia , his fears of appearing weak like his father unoka prompt him to beat his son nwoye and to kill a government messenger with his machete , after which he hangs himself . centering on the character okonkwo ,  FTP  , what is this novel , the masterpiece of chinua achebe ||| 09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-19-1|88-76-1
363713 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| the sequel to this novel features a character who gets a job with mr. green at the public service commission . the protagonist of this work is exiled seven years after the gun he is holding discharges and kills another man . earlier , chielo carries ezinma off to perform a religious ritual in the middle of the night , and the protagonist breaks the week of peace by beating his third wife . nwoye '' s decision to convert to christianity angers the protagonist of this work , who takes part in the killing of ikemefuna and eventually hangs himself after killing an umuofian messenger .  FTP  , name this work about okonkwo '' s struggle with colonialism , written by chinua achebe . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-24-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-55-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-25-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-36-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-53-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-14-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-29-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-27-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-53-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-57-0
373972 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| train ||| one character in this play tells his wife that her `` justice would freeze beer , '' and , at the end of the play , she announces that he `` have his goodness now , god forbid i take it away from him ! '' in this play , which opens with a prayer performed at the bed of betty parris , tituba confesses when interrogated by john hale , who tries to save the man who can not be helped by the testimony of mary warren . thanks to the machinations of abigail williams , rebecca nurse and john proctor will be hanged in ,  FTP  , this arthur miller play set in the town of salem during the infamous witch trials . ||| 000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-41-1|65651030fc28b7d2776919175410fa2e493522d7-54-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-54-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-51-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-59-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-37-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-39-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-13-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-51-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-10-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-40-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1|949915bf4dcd40d78a38b95351cb59a9ec01c72c-58-0|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-10-1
104827 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| one character in this work quotes from heines `` death and his brother sleep , '' while another character discusses why he believes the n-word is a vicious insult . it ends with a rendition of the french revolutionary anthem carmagnole as one character repeats the refrain `` the days grow hot in babylon , '' and larry reflects on his `` conversion '' to death . pearl and margie are employed by rocky , and the protagonist makes a grand entrance before quickly falling asleep while mumbling about `` real peace. `` climaxing with the arrest of a character for shooting his wife evelyn ,  FTP  name this play about hickey hickman 's dispelling of everyone 's pipe dreams , by eugene oneil . ||| 33-112-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-56-0|30-123-0|19-123-0|24-114-1
360535 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| he 's not franz schubert , but this composer wrote a suite of valses nobles et sentimentales , while another of his pieces features movements such as `` scarbo '' and `` ondine . '' that work was intended to be more difficult than mily balakirev 's islamey and is titled gaspard de la nuit . by request of paul wittgenstein , this man wrote the piano concerto in d for the left hand . among this man 's ballets are daphnis et chloé . his most famous work originated from a commission by ida rubinstein and features an ostinato in which snare drums play repetitively ; that work is named after a spanish dance .  FTP  , identify this french composer of bolero . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-37-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-14-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-51-0|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-53-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-57-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-60-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-21-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-47-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-60-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-23-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-51-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-47-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-60-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-19-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-43-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-53-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-54-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-37-1
8998 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| train ||| in mathematics its use with algorithms results in the kolmogorov complexity , dealing with a finite sequence of bits . in one definition it is the product of boltzmann 's constant and the natural logarithm of the multiplicity , and another relationship defines temperature as one over the derivative of this quantity with respect to internal energy . its value at absolute zero is zero according to the third law of thermodynamics , and the clausius inequality states that its change is always greater than or equal to zero . in addition , the second law of thermodynamics states that it tends to increase .  FTP  , identify this thermodynamic state function that can be interpreted as the measure of disorder in a system . ||| 396-14-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-54-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-28-1|242-41-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-43-0|54-107-1|122-67-1|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-58-1
109027 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| test ||| for a massless bosonic gas , the density of this quantity in natural units is 2 pi squared times temperature cubed over 45 per spin state . the sackur-tetrode equation can be used to obtain the exact value of this quantity for a monatomic gas , while claude shannon is credited with the development of this quantity in information theory . its partial derivative with respect to particle number gives the chemical potential , and with respect to internal energy the inverse temperature . boltzmann was so proud of the expression he derived for this quantity that he placed it on his tombstone .  FTP  , what is this quantity , which , according to the second law of thermodynamics , is always globally increasing ||| 18-53-1|30-125-1|77b54bd97d049080e66f323f181c08dabe7932f3-55-1|13-123-1
377740 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| dev ||| the gibbs-duhem equation describes the change in chemical potential as p d v and this quantity times d t change . in black holes , this quantity is the area of the event horizon divided by four times the planck length . the gibbs paradox shows that particles must be indistinguishable because otherwise this quantity would decrease in one step . this quantity may be given by boltzmann '' s constant times the natural log of the multiplicity . exothermic reactions may fail to be spontaneous if they also decrease this quantity , whose universal decrease is prohibited by the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , name this physical quantity that always increases and roughly is the `` disorder '' of the system . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-57-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-50-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-56-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-6-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-45-1|eb87f83665078b46dc98782fe26b1639772443d0-54-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-49-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-57-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-25-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-35-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-26-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-43-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-46-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-37-1
374592 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| in high school he wrote tragedies such as `` the brigands '' and `` two little fishes '' for magazine dung of parnassus , and pushkin '' s gypsies inspired the early poetic work `` hanz kuchelgarten '' . stories such as `` the enchanted spot '' and `` terrible vengeance '' can be found in evenings on a farm near dikanka , which generally portrays a mythically happy world of cossacks in this author '' s native ukraine . one of his novels follows a plot by chichikov to purchase titles to serfs .  FTP  , name this author of `` nevsky prospect '' and `` the nose '' who created the novels the overcoat , the inspector general , and dead souls . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-50-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-53-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-56-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-56-0|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-64-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-56-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-54-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-56-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-63-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-56-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-57-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-55-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-56-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-59-1
11470 ||| Social_Science ||| Wales ||| train ||| early tribes in this region included the silures and the ordovices , and it was home to the kingdom of powys in the middle ages . the treaty of montgomery recognized the independence of this place , though it was overturned by the treaty of aberconwy , ending rule here by the house of aberffraw . offa 's dyke was built to protect against attacks from people here , and it is the location of pembroke . one leader from here captured his enemy edmund mortimer at the battle of bryn glas , and allied with harry hotspur to revolt against henry iv .  FTP  , name the country , home to llywelyn ap gruffydd and owain glyndwr , with modern capital at cardiff . ||| 6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-53-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-52-1
328928 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this thinker 's last published work outlined his theory of emotions as the movements of spirits and was titled passions of the soul . this thinker also published his theory of light and the movements of corpuscules in the universe in a work often paired with the man entitled the world . this thinker claimed that because sensory perceptions are involuntary , the external world must exist , and he also claimed that the mind and the body were entirely separate and interacted through the pineal gland , which is known as his namesake dualism .  FTP  , identify this thinker who wrote discourse on method and a series of meditations , and made the assertion `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-41-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-44-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-39-1|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-53-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-47-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-49-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-41-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-25-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-53-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-45-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-15-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-16-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-43-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-26-0|b4b08b056acfff496dc23687b1cfc33cc5948c8c-52-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
358910 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| the revolutionary approach this thinker would bring to philosophy was already present in his first work , the `` rules for the direction of the understanding '' . his work `` dioptric , meteors , and geometry '' discussed the scientific views vital to his plan to reconstruct the whole of philosophy using deduction and his technique of `` methodical doubt '' . first conceiving his mission in a famous `` stove-heated room '' in the winter of 1619 , he put his plan into effect in the `` principles '' , the `` meditations on first philosophy '' , and the `` discourse on method '' .  FTP  , who was this french thinker best-known for his statement `` cogito , ergo sum '' ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-46-1
383720 ||| Literature ||| The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter ||| train ||| a party scene at the start of part 2 involves a discussion of whether mozart was a fascist or a nazi and marks the beginning of one of the main characters '' awkwardly consummated relationship with harry minowitz . another main character begins his exploring his feminine side by using perfume and sewing as a reaction to the death of his wife alice . yet another major character spends his days drinking at the new york café and babbling about his dreams for a socialist revolt . the above characters : mick kelly , biff brannon , and jake blount all are affected by the suicide of john singer , in ,  FTP  , this novel about a deaf-mute , written by carson mccullers . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-53-1
384112 ||| Fine_Arts ||| James Abbott McNeill Whistler ||| train ||| a seated woman in a kimono is holding a painting in one work by this man , while in another , a girl in white leans on the titular structure while a woman in black is seated at it . in addition to painting the golden screen and at the piano , this man designed the green and gold peacock room for frederick leyland . the artist '' s mistress joanna hiffernan holds a lily while standing on a bear rug in one painting , while another features a seated elderly woman in black looking to her left .  FTP  , name this american artist of the white girl and arrangement in grey and black , also known as the artist '' s mother . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-54-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-56-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-48-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-52-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-54-1
357020 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| the title character of one of this man '' s novels falls for her cousin charles , but must marry cruchot des bonfons to pay off his debts . this author of eugenie grandet wrote of raphael de valentin '' s discovery of a wish-granting piece of shagreen in the wild ass '' skin . the scientist david sechard is the best friend of lucien chardon , a poet who loses his idealism in another novel by this author . in another of his novels , eugene de rastignac pursues delphine de nucingen , one of the two selfish daughters of the title all-sacrificing father .  FTP  , name this french author who included lost illusions and le pere goriot in his human comedy . ||| 2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-58-0|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-57-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-26-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-20-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-58-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-24-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-58-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-61-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-59-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-24-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-55-1
368070 ||| Science ||| Time ||| test ||| the integral with respect to this quantity of a lagrangian yields an action . the principle of detailed balance requires that dynamics be symmetric under the reversal of this variable , which is conjugate to energy . if a quantity '' s value is independent of this variable , the quantity is conserved . the si unit of this variable is defined by a device that employs cesium . this quantity experiences `` dilation '' at relativistic speeds . the derivative of momentum with respect to this quantity is force . entropy may explain why the so-called `` arrow '' of this phenomenon is unidirectional .  FTP  , name this dimension that is used to describe which things happen before or after other things . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-22-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-43-1|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-17-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-25-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-42-1|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-46-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-42-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-51-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-45-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-43-1
110410 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| in the preface of this work , its protagonist states that his fascination with an araucaria plant is due to its expression of middle-class cleanliness . its protagonist is told to go to the black eagle during a funeral procession , after which he is prevented from committing suicide on his fiftieth birthday by a character that reminds him of rosa kreisler . that character encourages him to meet maria and a jazz musician , who invites the protagonist into his `` magic theatre. `` while each door leads to a different world , the protagonist finds pablo with hermine , whom he stabs with a knife . the half-animal instincts of harry haller are detailed in ,  FTP  , which novel by herman hesse ||| 49-124-0|183-124-1|23-102-1|0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-54-1|64-124-1|166-124-1|126-34-0|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-48-1|58-121-1|102-122-1|20-92-1|114-76-1|41-87-1|111-124-1|233-124-1
338720 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| test ||| in this novel , one character attempts to earn money to buy medicine for the violinist agostino by offering the protagonist an extra night with their shared lover . the title character of this novel places himself under the wing of a woman who reminds him of a boyhood friend and later discusses mozart with a saxophonist . the protagonist of this novel dances with maria at the dress ball until another character summons him . after a journey through a place `` for madmen only , '' the saxophonist pablo 's magic theater , the protagonist of this novel stabs hermine .  FTP  , name this novel in which harry haller struggles with his partially canine nature , a work by hermann hesse . ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-14-0
324225 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| the narrator of this novel is hospitalized after a boiler explodes during a fight in a paint factory . the narrator is expelled by dr. bledsoe after introducing mr. norton to jim trueblood . in the first chapter , the narrator is forced to fight a battle royal while blindfolded . the narrator delivers a eulogy for a character who is killed selling dolls on the street , stating , `` his name was tod clifton , and they shot him down . '' this novel culminates in a race riot sparked by the enmity between the brotherhood and the followers of ras the exhorter , who tries to kill the narrator with a spear .  FTP  , name this novel by ralph ellison . ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-54-0
358996 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| dev ||| this composer referred one of his works as his `` war symphony '' , which he wrote as a response to world war ii . along with symphony in three movements , he composed an opera based on the paintings of hogarth and wrote an atonal ballet for twelve dancers known as agon . he composed a work lacking violins and violas , whose three sections were inspired by three chapters of the bible . in addition to symphony of psalms , another of his ballets sees prince ivan helped by the title creature , while the section `` adoration of the earth '' begins another of his works .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the firebird and the rite of spring . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-57-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-18-0|6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-47-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-18-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-58-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-50-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-21-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-46-0|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-18-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-46-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-56-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-55-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-50-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-14-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-17-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-55-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-20-0|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-49-1
123518 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| mssbauer spectroscopy involves the observation of phenomena including isomer shifts and this . an equation describing it contains an electron spin g-factor of approximately two . it was first observed by its namesake in the d lines of sodium and its anomalous variety occurs when electron spin contributes to this phenomenon . a potential energy associated with it is proportional to the bohr magneton , the lande g-factor , and the z component of the total momentum . this is the magnetic analog to the stark effect , and in strong fields it becomes the paschen-back effect . the inverse type of it considers absorption lines as opposed to spectral lines .  FTP  , name this splitting of spectral lines in a magnetic field . ||| 95-88-1|129-98-0|37-125-0|76-44-1|102-101-1|11-125-1|50-125-0|5-91-1|72-125-0|66-125-0|144-43-1|80-66-1|181-88-1
366117 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| one of this man '' s characters describes a `` personal god '' before babbling `` quaquaquaqua '' . another of his plays features may '' s possible dead mother , and a woman sits in a chair in this man '' s rockaby . this author of footfalls created two characters who remain in trash cans for the entire play in which they appear . this man , who depicted nell and nagg in a post-apocalyptic world in one work , included the slave lucky and his master pozzo in his best- known drama . in that work , vladimir and estragon perform the title action for the entire play .  FTP  , name this irish playwright of endgame and waiting for godot . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-52-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-40-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-55-0|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-39-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-47-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-48-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-37-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-52-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-20-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-51-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-50-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-59-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-38-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-40-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-55-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-40-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-36-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-48-1
321315 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this composer '' s egyptian-themed ballet is entitled khamma . this man included the pieces `` jimbo '' s lullaby '' and `` golliwogg '' s cakewalk '' in his suite children '' s corner , and one of his operas sees prince golaud caught in a love triangle with the two title characters ; that work is adapted from maurice maeterlinck '' s pelléas et mélisande . this man '' s suite bergamasque includes a movement titled after moonlight , and another work by this man was inspired by a stephane mallarmé poem describing the title creature chasing after nymphs and naiads .  FTP  , name this french composer of `` clair de lune '' and prelude to the afternoon of a faun . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-26-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-61-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-19-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-29-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-53-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-61-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-22-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-26-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-26-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-22-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-58-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-22-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-59-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-58-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-29-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-61-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-22-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-60-1
378125 ||| Fine_Arts ||| American Gothic ||| train ||| a red barn can be seen in the upper right of this work , which also depicts the dibble house in the background . one figure in this work is seen looking to the right of the other ; that figure is based off of the artist '' s sister , nan , and is dressed in a colonial print apron , while the stitching in the other figure '' s overalls reflects the pattern of the attic window of a house behind him , as well as the prongs of the hay fork he is holding . byron mckeeby , the artist '' s dentist , modeled as the farmer in ,  FTP  , what classic of american regionalism , painted by grant wood ||| 10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-46-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-15-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-51-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-46-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-33-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-36-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-36-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-10-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-27-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-0|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-10-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-29-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-17-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-32-1
12711 ||| Social_Science ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| in punishment for making love in an area sacred to zeus she and her husband are turned into lions . in one tradition she is the daughter of the boeotian schoeneus and in the other the daughter of the arcadian iasus . cared for by a bear after being exposed as a child , her own son , parthenopaeus , was one of the seven against thebes . she is most associated with two men , one of whom gave her a prize which indirectly caused his death and the other of whom used three golden apples to win her in marriage .  FTP  , name this huntress who helped meleager kill the calydonian boar and who was beaten by hippomenes in a footrace . ||| 98-66-1|1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-58-0|28-24-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-49-1
356185 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| infamously a proponent of heroin , controversy arose over the quality of this author 's eyesight after the art of seeing was published . the cynical will farnaby is shipwrecked on the island pala in his utopian novel island , in which restrained industrialization is a major theme . his time working at the brunner and mond plant in the 1920s influenced what became his most famous book , although in his foreword to it in 1952 , he wrote that he would have given the protagonist a third choice `` between the utopian and primitive horns of his dilemma . ''  FTP  , name this author of after many a summer dies the swan , eyeless in gaza , and brave new world . ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-55-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-55-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-15-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-55-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-54-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-54-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-55-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-3-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-55-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-56-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-54-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-55-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-54-1
10645 ||| Science:Physics ||| Precession ||| train ||| in schwarzchild space , the fokker-desitter type of this behavior can occur , while in kerr space an additional type of this behavior named for schiff may occur . the rashba effect causes one type of this phenomenon in spin , and another variety of it corrects for time dilation between electrons and the atomic nucleus and is named after thomas . one type of this phenomenon is exploited in nmr spectroscopy and occurs when an external field is applied to magnetic moments , called the larmor type . irregularities in axial motion due to it are called nutation , and it is commonly demonstrated in gyroscopes .  FTP  , name this physical phenomenon in which the rotational axis of a body changes direction . ||| 9-64-1
384970 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| one of this man '' s symphonies features a prestissimo opening suddenly halted as the violins begin to retune their strings on stage . that c major symphony was nicknamed `` the distracted . '' an oratorio by this composer features a four-part fugue in its `` awake the harp '' section , meant to symbolize a celebration of the title action , the creation . a symphony by this man in d major is named for a bassoon motif with a `` ticking rhythm . '' he worked for the esterházy family and instructed orchestra members to leave one by one in his farewell symphony , composed in london .  FTP  , name this composer of the clock symphony and the surprise symphony . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-59-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-61-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-19-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-58-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-39-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-57-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-30-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-58-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-26-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-57-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-58-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-41-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-40-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-30-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-48-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-54-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-54-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-48-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-48-1
331387 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| this poet wrote about identity , `` the man , '' and `` the city '' in his five-book epic about the new jersey town paterson . he 's not w.h . auden , but he used short stanzas to describe landscape with the fall of icarus in his `` pictures from breughel . '' he writes `` they were delicious/so sweet/and so cold '' as his excuse for eating someone else 's plums in `` this is just to say . '' his best-known poem is about an object `` glazed with rainwater beside the white chickens , '' and opens with the line `` so much depends on . ''  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` the red wheelbarrow . '' ||| eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-30-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-57-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-25-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-23-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-32-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-22-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-40-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-41-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-39-1
366302 ||| Literature ||| The Grapes of Wrath ||| train ||| the narrator of this novel wishes he could get a hundred jalopies and says that customers should be told that the car up on the platform just sold . one of the characters , who performs charitable acts ever since his refusal to get a doctor for his wife led to her death , is uncle john . one of the protagonists served four years at mcalester state penitentiary ; his sister marries a man who wants to take correspondence courses and work in the radio business , connie rivers . their family is helped by ivy and sairy wilson as they travel highway 66 towards california to escape the dust bowl . name this novel about the joad family , by john steinbeck . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-50-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-59-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-55-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-32-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-54-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-50-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-14-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-51-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-56-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-45-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-59-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-56-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-37-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-54-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-50-1
380279 ||| History ||| George Armstrong Custer ||| train ||| this leader was given the appomattox surrender table for his critical role in the surrender of robert e. lee while he led a division under philip sheridan . this officer defeated black kettle '' s band , and later led troops to meet with those of john gibbon and george crook , who was defeated by crazy horse at rosebud creek . this leader of the 7th cavalry arrived at a village before gibbon '' s troops , split his men into three divisions , and attacked the village , but was forced to retreat to a ridge and was defeated and killed by lakota warriors .  FTP  , name this officer whose `` last stand '' was at the battle of little bighorn . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-9-0|6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-54-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-52-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-52-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-54-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-55-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-48-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-49-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-48-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-40-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-11-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-39-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-28-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-35-0|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-54-0
347265 ||| Science:Physics ||| Power (physics) ||| dev ||| for a capacitor , the instantaneous form of this quantity is given by the capacitance multiplied by the voltage and the time derivative of voltage . the average for this quantity in an ac circuit incorporates the cosine of the phase angle in its definition , which is its namesake `` factor '' . an optical quantity with this name is measured in diopters . for a circuit component , this quantity is equal to the current through it times the voltage drop across it . by converting energy to force times distance , one can show that this quantity is also defined as force times velocity .  FTP  , what quantity is the rate at which work is done and has units of watts ||| aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-54-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-60-0|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-63-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-55-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-43-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-44-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-44-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-60-0|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-63-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-57-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-55-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-38-0|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-55-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-41-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-57-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-59-0
113722 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ferromagnetism ||| test ||| the existence of this property can be predicted using the stoner criterion , and a material with this property changes under torsion according to the matteucci effect . one model of this phenomenon was solved in two dimensions by lars onsanger and was generalized by potts . one process in materials with this property occurs in many small discontinuous steps , and results in barkhausen noise . this property occurs below the curie point , and materials displaying it have a high positive susceptibility , and often retain their magnetization in the absence of an external magnetic field , which is known as hysteresis .  FTP  name this type of magnetism possessed by cobalt and nickel , as well as iron , its namesake . ||| 62-99-1|31-125-1
373267 ||| Science ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| the existence of this property can be predicted using the stoner criterion , and a material with this property changes under torsion according to the matteucci effect . one model of this phenomenon was solved in two dimensions by lars onsanger and was generalized by potts . one process in materials with this property occurs in many small discontinuous steps , and results in barkhausen noise . this property occurs below the curie point , and materials displaying it have a high positive susceptibility , and often retain their magnetization in the absence of an external magnetic field , which is known as hysteresis .  FTP  name this type of magnetism possessed by cobalt and nickel , as well as iron , its namesake . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-52-1
325951 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| this economist 's namesake principle of effective demand determines levels of output and employment when not governed by say 's law , while the equilibrium level of gdp is depicted in the diagram of his namesake `` cross . '' he proposed the use of he bancor as a world currency at the bretton woods conference and saw his ties with the bloomsbury group strained over his work for the treasury , which led to his economic consequences of the peace . broad governmental fiscal policies and central bank actions are supported to eliminate private-sector inefficiencies in this man 's namesake school of economics .  FTP  , name this liberal british economist and author of the theory of employment , interest , and money . ||| e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-30-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-26-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-55-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-27-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-27-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-56-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-46-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-26-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-22-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-45-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-12-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-20-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-27-1
102711 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| this phenomenon allows estimation of the temperature of a line spectrum emitter via its namesake broadening . buys ballot confirmed this effect in one medium , while fizeau , a sometime namesake of this effect , measured it for light . the original derivation of the equation for this effect proceeds by considering the frame variation of distance between surfaces of constant phase ; that equation dictates that this phenomenon is governed by the parameter c over c plus c , where c is the phase speed and v is the radial velocity of the source with respect to the observer .  FTP  , name this phenomenon in the classical version of which the frequency of a wave changes when its source is moving . ||| 3-125-1|73-31-0
105271 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| test ||| the proximity fuse , developed during world war ii , applies this principle to detonate automatically when the target is close enough . since light waves do not travel through a medium , they require the relativistic form of this , which takes into account time dilation . the classical form was tested and confirmed for sound waves in 1845 by dutch scientist c.h.d . buys ballot . for electromagnetic waves , it results in redshift . it relates the transmitted and observed frequencies of a wave in terms of its velocity and the velocity of its source .  FTP  , name this physical phenomenon that causes the pitch of the siren on a passing police car to change relative to a stationary observer . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-36-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-34-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-45-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-33-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-44-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-55-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-44-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-49-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-56-1|99fbdc2bdc354004fd156ff6644bdccbabf6fbce-44-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-52-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-45-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-54-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-31-0
363580 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| poems called piyyuttim are incorporated into services during this observance , and the fast of gedaliah occurs the day after this holiday . one practice during this observance involves emptying one 's pockets by flowing water and is known as `` tashlikh '' and apples and bread are commonly dipped in honey on this observance . this day , which can not fall on the first , fourth , or sixth day of the week , features the blowing of the shofar , and people greet each other with the phrase `` l'shana tova '' on this holiday . this holiday is celebrated ten days before yom kippur on the first of tishrei .  FTP  , identify this holiday , the jewish new year . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-33-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-30-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-52-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-53-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-46-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-53-0|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-53-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-51-0|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-59-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-44-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-28-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-50-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-46-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-53-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-54-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-59-0
13093 ||| Social_Science ||| Hera ||| train ||| pausanias claimed that this figure was raised by either temenos or by the daughters of asterion , and she was once seduced on the mountain of thornax . she once sent a plague to ravage aegina , after which the island 's ants were turned into men . she also ordered tethys to prevent ursa major and minor from dropping below the horizon , as she held a grudge against callisto . this cow-eyed deity also turned lamia into a child-eating monster and ordered argus to guard io , and her children with her husband include hebe and ares . the peacock is sacred to ,  FTP  , which daughter of cronus and rhea , the wife of zeus and queen of the greek gods ||| 1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-56-1|33-87-1|64-80-1|27-120-1|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-56-1|40-76-1|88-125-1|28-69-1|252-76-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-44-1
321153 ||| Literature ||| War and Peace ||| train ||| in this novel , one of the principal characters finds great enlightenment after joining the freemasons , and later he decides to assassinate a foreign leader . attracted by that character '' s wealth in this work , prince vassily kuragin gets him to marry his daughter , while his best friend temporary loses his fiancé when ellen '' s brother anatole attempts to seduce her . in this novel , after serving general kutuzov to defend moscow , prince alexey bolkonsky succumbs to a wound , and his sister later marries nikolay , while pierre bezuhov marries natasha rostov .  FTP  , name this novel which depicts the battle of borodino and describes russia during the napoleonic era , written by leo tolstoy . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-41-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-55-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-55-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-22-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-55-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-60-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-61-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-55-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-49-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-57-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-60-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-48-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-49-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-28-1
321429 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| princess deiamei of skyros bore this man a son while he was pretending to be a woman , but his disguise was ruined when he selected a spear from a bag of gifts . this man killed queen penthesilea by stabbing her through the heart but fell in love with her as the dying amazon queen '' s hair tumbled out . when chryseis was given up by agamemnon , this man '' s concubine briseis was demanded as compensation . the son of this leader of the myrmidons killed polyxena and priam ; that son was named neoptolemus . this man '' s cousin patroclus was killed by hector .  FTP  , name this greek champion whose only weak point was his heel . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-49-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-52-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-40-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-49-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-23-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-47-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-52-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-39-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-26-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-51-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-47-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-53-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-10-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-52-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-49-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-47-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-40-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-49-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-48-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-24-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-19-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-44-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-44-0|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-53-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-51-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-34-0
365599 ||| History ||| Spain ||| train ||| scholars based out of what was this modern day country include abubacer , who wrote philosophicus autodidactus . pope martin iv called for a crusade that is named for a region within this country after its king peter the great fought with james ii . a popular medieval institution in this country counted a formulator of just war theory , francis of victoria , among its ranks . in 1212 , kings of this country defeated muhammad al-nasir at the battle of las navas de tolosa . centuries later , two of its monarchs expelled the jews from this country with the alhambra decree .  FTP  , identify this country whose queen isabella i and king ferdinand ii funded the voyages of christopher columbus . ||| 8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-49-1
358000 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Rachmaninoff ||| train ||| this man asked to accompany vladimir horowitz in a performance of this composer 's third piano concerto . this man adapted a work by arnold bocklin to write `` the isle of the dead . '' a poem by edgar allen poe about `` tintinnabulation that so musically wells '' inspired this composer 's the bells . this composer adapted another man 's 24th caprice into a work with a well-known 18th variation . during his tours of the west , crowds often demanded encores of a short piece by this man that was included in his morceaux de fantasie .  FTP  , name this russian composer who created a rhapsody on a theme of paganini and a `` prelude in c-sharp minor . '' ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-23-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-63-0|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-57-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-11-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-58-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-46-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-39-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-45-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-55-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-59-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-30-1
8699 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| test ||| according to a 2001 science magazine report this molecule , which is bound to the protein apolipoprotein e , is the synapse-promoting signal released by the glial cells . in their 1985 nobel lecture , brown and goldstein discussed a receptor-mediated pathway for the homeostasis of this bio-molecule . this molecule also decreases the rigidity of cellular membranes , especially at low temperatures . it is the common precursor of steroid hormones , and also forms crystals in gout and in gallstones with bile salts and phospholipids . importantly , apolipoprotein e , phospholipids , and free forms of this molecule have been shown to bind low density lipoproteins , or ldl .  FTP  , name this lipid which is often associated with atherosclerosis . ||| 90-66-1|244-60-1|3-123-1
103287 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| this author wrote only one collection of poetry , entitled april twighlight . her collection of short stories , the troll garden , features a story about a man who chooses to die rather than abandon his fantasy world . one of her books tells the story of doctor archie 's belief in chance and thea kronborgs rise to become a famous opera star , a novel entitled the song of the lark , and she describes the work of two french missionaries in new mexico in death becomes the archbishop . however , she is more famous for a novel about jim burden and a bohemian family living in nebraska .  FTP  , name this author of o pioneers ! and my antonia . ||| 18-92-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-36-1|52-57-1|47-78-1|31-118-0|43-125-1|51-125-1|88-125-1
381179 ||| Social_Science ||| Unemployment ||| train ||| edmond malinvaud wrote a book reconsidering theories about this phenomenon , classifying it as keynesian or classical . the us government measures this six different ways , the third of which is the most widely reported . this quantity is plotted on the x-axis in the phillips curve , which puts wage rate changes on the y-axis , and many theories regarding it were adjusted after the existence of stagflation in the 1970s . when it lasts a long time it can be classified as structural , while short-term types can be classified as frictional or seasonal . when its rate is high , challengers tend to win elections over incumbents . name this phenomenon defined as the inability of people to get jobs . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-41-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-43-0|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-30-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-22-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-41-0|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-39-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-32-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-45-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-37-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-22-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-25-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-56-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-44-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-56-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-61-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-45-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-58-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-56-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-37-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-39-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-60-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-55-1
3479 ||| History ||| Alfred the Great ||| train ||| when this ruler visited rome at age five , pope leo iv dressed him in the robes and sword belt of a roman consul . he established a new legal code with the book of dooms , and at the battle of ashdown he defeated the forces of the man with whom he would later sign the peace of wedmore . he personally translated from latin works such as bede 's ecclesiastical history and boethius 's consolation of philosophy . the fifth son of aethelwulf , he defeated guthrum 's forces at edington , pushing them back into northumbria and east anglia and retaking london in about 885 .  FTP  , name this king of wessex , the only `` great '' english king . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-51-1
379830 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| test ||| this poet writes that the title concept of one poem `` visits with inconstant glance / each human  heart and countenance '' . another of his poems describes that which `` chariotest to their dark wintry bed / the wingéd seeds '' . this author of `` hymn to intellectual beauty '' described a certain `` trumpet  of a prophecy '' as `` the breath of autumn '' s being '' . this man also wrote of `` a traveler from an antique land '' who describes a statue on which appears the engraving `` look on my works , ye mighty , and despair ! '' name this poet of `` ode to the west wind '' and `` ozymandias '' . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-37-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-35-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-29-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-28-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-30-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-27-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-51-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-51-0|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-41-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-39-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-34-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-1
103405 ||| Social_Science ||| Demeter ||| train ||| in sparta , she had the epithets `` the avenger '' and `` the black one. `` triptolemus was her first priest , and she had the lover iasion , to whom she bore plutus . the haloa festival was celebrated in her honor , as was the thesmophoria . she is the addressee of one of the longest homeric hymns , which describes her role in the creation of the eleusinian mysteries . a sister of zeus but not an olympian , she is sometimes depicted riding a chariot pulled by dragons . the chloia was dedicated to her in her role as the green , the bringer of vegetation .  FTP  , identify this greek goddess of grain and mother of persephone . ||| 62-96-0|47-26-1|42-34-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-60-1
336419 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frédéric Chopin ||| train ||| like offenbach , he wrote a famous barcarolle , his opus 60 in f sharp major . robert schumann criticized this man 's sonata no . for lacking cohesion ; the third movement in b flat minor names that piece , his funeral march sonata . a circle of fifths provides the order for his opus 28 , the 24 preludes . a failed uprising against russia is commemorated in an 1831 piece , his revolutionary etude , and among his most difficult pieces is his posthumously published fantasie-impromptu . a composer of dances such as mazurkas and polonaises , he depicted a dog chasing its tail in his minute waltz .  FTP  , name this polish romantic composer of works for the piano . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-3-0|6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-42-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-1|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-53-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-56-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-31-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-21-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-53-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-54-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-39-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-60-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-58-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-48-0|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-48-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-31-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-43-1
121636 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| author coined the phrase `` poverty of the stimulus '' in one of his works . if all production rules are of the form a implies bc , or a implies alpha , or s implies epsilon , a set of rules is said to be in this man 's namesake `` normal form. `` this thinker 's criticism of b. f. skinner 's verbal behavior helped spark the cognitive movement in psychology . a theorem named for schutzenberger and this man characterizes the relationship between parenthesis languages and context-free grammars . he devised the phrase `` colorless green ideas sleep furiously '' to advance the idea that grammar is innate .  FTP  , name this author of syntactic structures , an mit-based linguist . ||| 23-103-1|30-101-1|20-101-1|3-14-0
356851 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| train ||| the two largest figures in this painting are both wearing necklaces made of colored beads , one of which also contains a cross . in the far right of this painting , an orthodox church stands next to five houses , two of which are upside down . a female violinist , also upside down , is positioned next to a man in a black jacket , who is carrying a scythe . the large greenish-colored man on the right holds a glowing tree in his hand . the left side depicts an image of a goat being milked , which is painted on the cheek of another , much larger goat .  FTP  , identify this painting , the masterwork of marc chagall . ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-28-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-29-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-29-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-17-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-19-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-33-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-60-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-2-0
329994 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| this writer depicted karim khan and meher ali in addition to srijut in the short story entitled the hungry stones . ranjan and nandini were portrayed in this writer 's play entitled red oleanders . one verse by this writer reads `` mirth spreads from leaf to leaf , my darling , and gladness without measure . the heaven 's river had drowned its banks and the flood of joy is abroad . '' another verse by this writer reads `` i stand mesmerized / wondering how you sing / your notes hold the world spellbound / the light of your music / lights up my universe . ''  FTP  , name this bengali writer who wrote the collection of poems known as gitanjali . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-58-0|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-53-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-54-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-46-0|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-54-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1
334169 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this author argued in one work that wittgenstein 's comparison of language to city is inappropriate . one essay by this author , whose other works include local knowledge , begins by claiming that the most difficult dimension to grasp in the revolutions of asia and africa is religion . this author echoed weber in one essay that claimed that man is an animal bound in `` webs of significance , '' and penned a work about a `` theater state , '' negara , as well as islam observed and many essays that use `` thick description . ''  FTP  , name this anthropologist , whose essay `` deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight '' appears in his interpretation of cultures . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-55-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-53-0
107508 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| train ||| one character in this work notes that a dog trained to eat potatoes will still grab at meat if given the chance . that character , kat , later helps the protagonist steal geese after kropp and tjaden are given jail time due to their actions toward himmelstoss , who had earlier been beaten on his way back from a pub for his cruel actions against the bedwetters . after the death of mller , the protagonist receives the boots once owned by kemmerich , who , along with the protagonist , had been persuaded by kantorek to show his patriotism by joining the german forces . paul baumer is the protagonist of ,  FTP  , which world war i novel by erich maria remarque ||| 0-43-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-41-1|20-85-1|53-118-1|89-125-1|28-94-1
346557 ||| Literature:American ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| one character created by this man `` eyed a khaki suit with loathing , '' because he `` loved the days of old . '' that `` child of scorn '' considers himself to have been `` born too late , '' and is the title character of this man 's poem `` miniver cheevy . '' the `` people on the pavement '' wish they were another of this poet 's title characters , who is `` imperially slim '' and `` glittered when he walked . ''  FTP  , name this poet who wrote about a man who , `` one calm summer night , went home and put a bullet through his head '' in his poem `` richard cory . '' ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-20-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-0
105114 ||| Social_Science ||| Sikhism ||| dev ||| this religion celebrates the new year with the baisakhi festival . adherents are required to wear an undergarment at all times , which is called the kachcha , and an iron bracelet once they are baptized , which is called the kara . a dagger is used to stir the water used for the baptism in this religion , which is one of the five ks that is a part of this religion . the last of a certain group of leader of this religion established the militaristic khalsa movement , and its sacred text is known as the adi granth .  FTP  , identify this religion whose `` golden temple '' is found in amritsar , and which was founded by guru nanak . ||| b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-24-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-38-1|dba7d3c1f8362517b7e8f27adb784f332354f301-61-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-38-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-33-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-16-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-25-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-34-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-17-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-50-0|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-34-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-26-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-55-1|24-41-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-59-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-60-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-9-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-23-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-61-0
335377 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| an analogous event to baptism in this religion involves reciting the five banis and drinking water and sugar stirred in an iron bowl . the continuous reading of its holy text , lasting about 48 hours , is the akhand path ; with hymns japji and mul mantra , that text was compiled by arjan . the founder of this religion , followed by bhai gurdas , was inspired by his three days in the river bein . its most important shrine , attacked in operation blue star , is harmandir sahib in amritsar , and most of its 23 million followers are concentrated in punjab .  FTP  , name this religion whose holy text is the adi granth , founded by guru nanak . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-39-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-18-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-50-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-54-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-44-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-52-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-54-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-43-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-47-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-15-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-29-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-54-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-43-1
6097 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| he wrote about the eldest son of king pruisas of bythinia in one of his plays , while another play centers on the son of the dead emperor mauritius who is mistaken for martian , the son of phocas . in addition to nicomedes and heraclius , he wrote plays about attila , oedipus , and sophonisba . his the liar was the first important comedy written in his language , but he is better known for his tragedies , which include rodogune , horace , and cinna . in his greatest play , chimne refuses to kill the title character , who in turn refuses to kill sancho in a duel .  FTP  , name this french dramatist of polyeucte and le cid . ||| 93-125-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-53-1|43-125-1
12203 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this man joined the staff of the burgholzli asylum under the direction of eugen bleuler and had great success with association tests . samuel beckett claimed to experience a revelation after hearing a lecture in which this man referred to a patient as having never properly been born . he gained fame in his field after publishing the psychology of dementia praecox , and his publication of psychology of the unconscious in 1912 led to his break with freud . in psychological types , he divided people into introverts and extroverts , but he is even more famous for studying the shadow and the anima .  FTP  name this swiss founder of analytic psychology who researched the role of archetypes and the collective unconsciousness . ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-43-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-43-1
339272 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this thinker described a girl who dreamed about a drop of water seen under a microscope and the creation of the world as the result of an `` adumbration . '' in one work this psychologist outlined intuition and sensation as man 's two perceiving functions and listed feeling and thinking as man 's two judging functions , while another book discusses the fantasies of woman referred to as `` frank miller . '' this author of man and his symbols inspired the myers-briggs type indicator test with his book psychological types , which also introduced the distinction between introversion and extroversion .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist who developed the concept of archetypes as part of his theory of the collective unconscious . ||| eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-56-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-59-1
363653 ||| Literature ||| India ||| test ||| one poem from this nation features the landscape on the way to mount kailasa , which is the subject of an exiled man 's description to the title figure . that work '' s author wrote a play about the prevention of marriage between the title character and the king by the loss of a signet ring . one poetry collection from this nation begins with `` thou hast made me endless , such is thy pleasure , '' and was prefaced by w. b. yeats , while this nation 's national anthem is jana gana mana .  FTP  , name this country that produced the play the recognition of shakuntala and the collection gitanjali , home to the authors kalidasa and rabindranath tagore . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-52-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-46-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-55-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-47-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-56-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-48-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-47-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-44-0|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-47-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-44-0|e487f02d0c6869afd6e3e8794ad05d73b6acdbfc-54-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-53-0|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-56-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-48-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-55-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-46-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-58-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-43-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1
107268 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| the exordium of this work contains four different retellings of the central story , and the first of these is believed to reflect the authors failed engagement . this work was published alongside a tract about a young man who wishes to break off his engagement , entitled repetition . the author contrasts the knight of infinite resignation and the knight of faith in one section of this work , and concludes that the path of the former is much easier . its third problema asks whether there exists a teleological suspension of the ethical , and it was published under the name johannes de silentio .  FTP  , name this soren kirkegaard work whose title describes emotions felt during abrahams sacrifice of isaac . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-39-0|101-123-1|44-125-1|96-123-1|112-53-1
352866 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| written in alliterative verse , it is a blending of christian and pagan ideas , and during the celebration a bard sings the finnsburg episode . it opens with a genealogy of the local tribe , which is contrasted with the evil history of the monster , who is linked with cain . along the way , the titular hero gets insulted by unferth , who distrusts him because he is a stranger . in the end , he dies when his sword fails him in battle with a dragon , and wiglaf delivers what serves both as a eulogy and a prediction of the destruction of their people .  FTP  , name this poem written in old english that concerns the monster grendel . ||| 11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-54-1|bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-53-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-54-1
8069 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Neptune ||| train ||| this body is home to an irregular eastward-moving cloud known as the scooter which may represent a plume rising in its atmosphere , which also shows shadows from high level clouds on a lower opaque cloud deck . its atmosphere is also home to the fastest winds of any planet in the solar system , as well as a reservoir of methane gas which absorbs red light , producing its distinctive coloration . one of its moons has the highest known eccentricity of any natural satellite , while its largest moon is the only large moon with a retrograde orbit , and has active cryo-volcanos . home to the great dark spot ,  FTP  name this outermost gas giant orbited by nereid and triton . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-49-1|151-17-1|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-51-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-35-0|28-17-1
11482 ||| Social_Science ||| Iran ||| train ||| the town of rayan in this country is promoting itself as a replacement for a popular tourist destination destroyed . in the southwest , the tomb of daniel and chogha-e zanbil are notable sites , while the town of tus is the location of the tomb of this country 's most famous writer . gonbad-e kavus is a noted minaret , and sites like kharanaq , chak chak , and meybod are excellent places to meet girls if you 're tired of the amir chakmakh complex in yazd . home to ancient sites such as naqsh-e rostam , behistun , ecbatana , pasargadae , and persepolis ,  FTP  , name this country whose largest cities include mashhad , esfahan , tabriz , and tehran . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-51-1
359488 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Iran ||| train ||| the eastern portion of this country contains the dasht-e-kavir and dasht-e-lut deserts . this country contains the khuzestan plain , and mt . damavand is found in its alborz mountains . its city of bandar-e-abbas lies on a strait that transports a third of the world '' s seaborne oil shipments . the zagros mountains are located in this country which was home to the ancient cities of ecbatana and persepolis . modern-day cities in this country include tabriz and esfahan , and , like oman , it abuts the strait of hormuz . this country is bordered by the caspian sea to the north and the persian gulf to the south .  FTP  , name this large islamic republic with capital at tehran . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-60-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-24-1|4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-44-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-36-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-42-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-43-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-38-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-21-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-14-0|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-57-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-58-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-36-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-20-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-41-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-54-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-58-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-34-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-42-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-56-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-55-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-60-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-53-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-54-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-41-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-57-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-36-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-54-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-59-0|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-58-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-11-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-41-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-57-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-53-0
395 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| while in paris , this man painted pedestrians crossing les ponts des arts and evoked an earlier painting with his depiction of a tower of the louvre 's pavillon de flore . a painting by this man depicts a white-faced woman in green sitting across a table from her doppelganger at the titular restaurant , chop suey . another of his paintings depicts the long shadows of a curbside fire hydrant and barber 's pole in front of closed red and green storefronts , early sunday morning . another of his paintings features a sign for five-cent cigars above two hat-wearing men and a woman in a red dress patronizing the counter of a diner .  FTP  , name this american painter of nighthawks . ||| 64-60-1|14-69-1|9-58-1|51-63-1|24-59-1
4087 ||| History ||| Timur ||| train ||| he ousted ilyas-khoja and tughlugh , the jagataite khans of the ili river region . a duumvirate formed with his brother-in-law , mir husain , proved short-lived , as he assassinated husain after besieging the city of balkh to secure his control over the rebellious afghans . successive victories followed over mogholistan , the kipchak khanate , and the egyptian mamlukes . after capturing the ottoman sultan bayezid the lightning-bolt at ankara , he massacred the knights of rhodes at smyrna . vowing to undertake the conquest and conversion to islam of ming china , he died of disease near otrar before his departure .  FTP  , name this central asian leader , whose warlike exploits inspired a blank verse drama by christopher marlowe . ||| 8f3d6b9b740294d5769ed20140f7c87356bc9f0b-42-1|f7b78645c0dd1e74e75c6c405df9886a8f99cc3f-16-0|42-125-1
104826 ||| History ||| Timur ||| train ||| according to legend , he measured his casualties by ordering his soldiers crossing the santas pass to leave a stone there and pick it up when they returned back over tian shan . he besieged balkh in an effort against his brother-in-law amir husayn , and overcame the knights of rhodes to take smyrna . shah rukh was the only one of his sons to keep this rulers dynasty alive in transoxiana , but his patronage of the arts survived , including a quran inscribed on a signet ring . he defeated toktamish of the golden horde seven years before capturing bayezid i at ankara . famous for brutally sacking baghdad and dehli ,  FTP  name this ruler of samarkand known for his limp . ||| 1-102-1|27-125-1|42-92-1|54-92-1|3-56-1|24-125-1
346678 ||| Literature:British ||| Tess of the d'Urbervilles ||| test ||| one character in this work rejects mercy chant since she lacks farming skills despite the suggestions of his brothers felix and cuthbert . later on , that same character asks izz to be his mistress . the protagonist of this work moves to sandbourne after sending angry letters to her lover before urging him to marry her sister , liza-lu . the title character gives birth to sorrow and works at talbothay 's dairy , where she meets a man who later abandons her for a new life in brazil . this novel 's protagonist is sent to winchester prison to be executed for murdering alec .  FTP  , name this novel by thomas hardy about angel clare and his love for the title character ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-37-1|dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-42-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-38-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-55-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-54-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-54-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-61-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-37-0|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-54-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-59-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-29-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-54-0|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-39-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-52-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-53-1
117218 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Le Corbusier ||| train ||| in one text , this author described green as the symbol for the universe 's primal matter , and wrote poems including one that claims of the human body `` this is proportion ! `` this author of `` the poem of the right angle '' designed the curutchet house in argentina . his buildings in the united states include harvard university 's carpenter center , and a building he co-designed with oscar niemeyer , the un headquarters . he described a house as `` a machine for living , '' helped plan the city of chandrigarh , and wrote towards a new architecture .  FTP  , name this designer of the villa savoye and notre dame du haut , a prominent swiss-french architect . ||| 20-102-1|43-123-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-42-0
112621 ||| Social_Science ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| he lamented the vagueness of the word knowledge in the chapter `` the terminological problem , '' which appears in a book he co-wrote with arthur bentley , and another of his works devotes its first section to `` the problem of training thought. `` along with knowing and the known , he advocated a new kind of religious experience separate from traditional religions in a common faith , and his lectures at tokyo imperial university formed the basis for reconstruction in philosophy . also known for the quest for certainty , he criticized traditional stimulus-response theories in his article `` the reflex-arc concept in psychology. ``  FTP  , identify this american pragmatist philosopher , author of experience and nature and democracy and education . ||| 18-125-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-57-1
300288 ||| Science:Physics ||| Mass ||| train ||| the yukawa interaction for a fermion is proportional to the square of this property of the particle . this property of a black hole whose compton wavelength and schwarzschild radius are equal is named for planck . using units where space and time are equal , the square of this property is equal to e squared minus p squared . particles are believed to gain this property through the higgs boson . the gravitational force between two objects is proportional to the product of the objects ' this .  FTP  , name this quantity that is multiplied by acceleration to obtain force in newton 's second law of motion , a measure of the amount of matter in an object often measured in grams . ||| 6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-41-1|8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-50-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-40-1
6520 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| the title character of this play asserts she wants one character to return with `` vine-leaves in his hair '' before threatening to burn another woman 's hair off . one character buys a villa that once belonged to the cabinet member , secretary falk , with his aunt juliana 's help , and he spends his honeymoon researching the domestic handicrafts of brabant . thea elvsted plans to reconstruct a manuscript that was burned by the title character , who is later blackmailed by judge brack , who knows she loaned one of her father 's pistols to eilert lovberg .  FTP  , the wife of george tasman achieves a `` beautiful death '' by committing suicide in this play by henrik ibsen . ||| 45-89-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-58-0|71-89-1
377729 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| the narrator of this novel changes his shoes and socks after witnessing a death , and his predecessor was killed in a fight over some hens . the russian declares he would have shot another character 's mistress , and leaves on a canoe before he can be hung . after finding an abandoned hut with stacked firewood , the narrator 's boat is attacked in the fog . the narrator is sent to look for a rogue ivory trader who dies saying `` the horror ! the horror ! '' and who has set himself up as a god among the natives .  FTP  , name this novel by joseph conrad in which charles marlow sails up the congo in search of kurtz . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-37-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-45-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-52-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-55-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-45-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-51-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-51-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-52-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-54-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-53-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-51-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-24-0
374628 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| his collection hydrogen jukebox was set to music by philip glass , and other collections include iron horse , open head , and the moments return . an acid trip inspired his `` wales visitation , '' and he sees other authors standing near the watermelons in `` a supermarket in california . '' after being kicked out of columbia for drawing pornography on his dorm window , he went to san francisco where he hung out with lawrence ferlinghetti , who published many of his works .  FTP  , name this beat poet who wrote a long elegy for his mother , kaddish , and `` saw the best minds of generation destroyed by madness '' in his most famous work , howl . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-14-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-32-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-55-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-55-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-31-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-61-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-31-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-10-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-32-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-60-1
100762 ||| Literature ||| The Crying of Lot 49 ||| train ||| one character in this work , john nefastis , claimed to have invented a form of maxwells demon , which he tests on the protagonist before asking her to have sex with him on her couch . one of the characters in this novel was a child star , appearing in movies under the name baby igor ; he later runs off with the girlfriend of one of the paranoids . that character , metzger , is working with the main character in executing the estate of pierce inverarity . a stamp expert named genghis cohen gives the main character advice in her quest to uncover the mysteries of trystero .  FTP  , name this novel following oedipa maas , written by thomas pynchon . ||| 98-125-0|33-95-1|14-19-1|be77b9293d538acf2bd364ca4fa256892f16c277-41-1|122-125-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-58-1
234 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| test ||| the artist owed much of this painting to his friend nicolaus kratzer , who sent him many of the pieces exhibited in it . kratzer did not provide the silver crucifix that peeks out in the top left corner nor did he provide the large object at the bottom that is distorted via anomorphic projection . an expanse of green drapery sets of the background , and in the center we see such things as a torquetum , a quadrant , a lute , and a sundial . though the artist titled this work jean de dinteville and georges de selve , the painting is now know by another name .  FTP  , name this 1533 hans holbein depiction of a pair of emissaries . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-45-1
109482 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| dev ||| in a book about this painting , mary hervey notes that the design of the floor is based on the sanctuary pavement of westminster abbey . in the upper left-hand corner , a crucifix is partially obscured by the green curtain that is draped behind the two major figures . between the feet of these two figures lies an elongated skull that can only be recognized from an acute angle . above this skull are two tables , on which lie a lutheran hymnbook , a broken-stringed lute , and two globes . jean de dinteville and georges de selve are the namesake figures in ,  FTP  , this holbein painting , which depicts two emissaries to the english court from a foreign country . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-14-1
120058 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| works by this author include one about the mechanic david beeves ' midas touch and one in which a car accident reveals the truth about lyman felt 's double life in new york city and elmira . in addition to no villain , the man who had all the luck , and the ride down mount morgan , this author wrote one work about the suicide of maggie , the first wife of quentin , and another work in which joe keller sells faulty airplane parts to the united states government during world war ii .  FTP name this author of after the fall and all my sons who created biff , happy , and willy loman in his play death of a salesman . ||| 183-88-1|23-34-0|63-80-0|47-87-0|56-52-1|114-84-1|13-90-1|91-59-1
695 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| he liked to concentrate on mischievous figures with his symphonic poems as evidenced by the water goblin and the noonday witch . at the end of his life , he turned to operas , like rusalka , but he had first gained fame by getting a contract from brahms ' publisher , fritz simrock , who successfully published this man 's moravian duets . among his other successes were the american quintet , the dumky trio , and his slavonic dances . his best known work arose from the iowa melodies and african-american spirituals he picked up in the u.s. in the early 1890s .  FTP  , name this czech whose fame rests in his symphony no . 9 , from the new world . ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-15-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-61-1
338589 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this artist 's equestrian sculpture of louis xiv was so disliked by louis that it was changed into another work . his collaborations include the `` fountain of the old boat '' with his father pietro and the palazzo barberini with his rival , francesco borromini . cerberus sits below the title female as she struggles to escape in one of his works . another work shows a trojan hero carrying his father while his son trails behind . this sculptor of the rape of proserpina also depicted a nymph changing into a laurel tree in his apollo and daphne .  FTP  , name this baroque italian sculptor who depicted a spear-holding angel above the title woman in his the ecstasy of saint teresa . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-58-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-29-1
330897 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel meets a character obsessed with `` portable property '' who refers to his father as `` the aged parent . '' the main character befriends wemmick while working in the law firm of herbert pocket . in one scene the protagonist is nearly killed by the blacksmith orlick in the same place where he had earlier met a man named `` provis '' at the beginning of the novel . mr. jaggers gives the protagonist money sent from his benefactor abel magwitch . the protagonist of this novel falls in love with estella while visiting the spinster miss havisham who was abandoned on her wedding day .  FTP  , name this novel about pip , written by charles dickens . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-28-1|5d2ef1b780da84b01c8fac3642ce8566ffd95727-58-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-51-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-29-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-46-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-16-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-48-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-30-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-46-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-56-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-27-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-55-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-53-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-15-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-19-1
318556 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| one paragraph in this novel notes that man was chopped `` into millions of pieces , '' beaten `` down nothing to sparks , '' and `` covered in mud '' that was `` deaf and dumb . '' the main character 's grandmother notes that a person like her is `` the mule of the world , '' and marries off the main character after catching her kissing the `` trashy '' johnny taylor . this novel depicts life in eatonville as seen through the eyes of the mayor 's wife , and after joe starks dies , that wife runs off with a younger man nicknamed tea cake .  FTP  , name this novel about janie mae crawford by zora neale hurston . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-33-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-60-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-28-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-60-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-61-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-62-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-60-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-62-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-9-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-41-1
366491 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| his first piano concerto was originally dedicated to his mentor , who dismissed it as unplayable , so he dedicated it instead to hans von bulow , who conducted its premiere . that mentor nikolay rubenstein '' s death inspired his piano trio , arguably the only major work between his violin concerto and the manfred symphony . the horn and bassoon opening theme of his fourth symphony is said to represent `` fate hanging over one 's head like a sword '' , while he claimed to have `` put whole soul '' into his sixth symphony , which premiered nine days before his death from either suicide or cholera .  FTP  name this russian composer of eugene onegin and the nutcracker suite . ||| 849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-56-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-54-1
121787 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| protagonist of this author 's most recent novel is diagnosed with thyroid cancer and , after treatment , takes a trip to a wildlife preserve to see a breeding pair of black eagles , which he dubs cain and abel . this author of get a life wrote about a man who gets his foot stuck in deep mud and believes a dead man is pulling him down . in addition to writing about mehring in the conservationist , he wrote a novel that follows maureen and bamford smales , an educated white couple hiding for their lives with their long-time former servant .  FTP  , name this author who imagined a bloody south african revolution against the apartheid government in july 's people . ||| 21-116-1
327958 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| stories such as `` ah , woe is me '' and `` the talisman '' appear in this author 's short story collection the soft voice of the serpent . this author wrote a work in which kim capran renames herself hillela , a sport of nature , and wrote of the black overseer jacobus and white farm owner mehring in the conservationist . in one of her novels the title woman has an affair with bernard chabalier and comes to terms with her father lionel 's reputation , rosa , while another work follows the smales family after they flee to their title servant 's village .  FTP  , identify this south african author of the burger 's daughter and july 's people . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-35-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-38-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-40-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-50-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-35-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-55-1
7176 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| a police officer in this work lends a shield so that a lamb may be sacrificed , but it is suggested that the title character should slaughter a jug of thasian wine instead . after the setting of this work is compared to a large piece of wool , a lamp is broken over the head of the commissioner . myrrhine spurns kinesias after several of the title character 's followers leave to resume weaving at home . at the end of this play , the title character leaves the acropolis with her handmaid peace naked , convincing the spartans and athenians to end the peloponnesian war . a sex strike is led by the title character of ,  FTP  , which play by aristophanes ||| 49-119-1|108-32-1|100-62-1|64-103-1|2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-54-0|44-125-1|62-114-1|149-111-1|2193d1d8ca21e4bca999757dcba397dfb59bbcaa-56-0|32-31-1|142-125-0|137-125-0|29-125-1|51-106-1|82-93-1|122-119-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-55-1|3-119-1|25-125-0|72-105-1|15-76-1|280-116-1
363368 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| this author '' s works include a newdigate prize-winning poem called ravenna . another of his poems claims `` each man kills the thing he loves '' and one of his plays written in french climaxes with a judean princess making love to the head of jokanaan . in addition to the ballad of reading gaol and salome , he wrote a play in which mrs. erlynne claims that she took the titular object to cover the protagonist '' s escape from lord darlington '' s apartment and in his only novel the protagonist stabs basil hallward , the painter of the the titular portrait .  FTP  , name this irish author of lady windermere '' s fan and the picture of dorian gray . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-55-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-55-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-55-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-55-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-54-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-60-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-31-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-39-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-55-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-30-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-50-1
106929 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composers opus 1 and 2 are piano sonatas in c major and f-sharp minor , respectively , while his opus 10 is a series of four ballades for piano dedicated to julius grimm . a d minor work which this composer originally intended to be a sonata for two pianos was later transformed into his first piano concerto , while his better-known second piano concerto is a b-flat major work in four movements which premiered in 1881 with the composer at the keyboard . this composers other works include the variations and fugue on a theme by handel and the alto rhapsody , as well as four symphonies .  FTP  , name this composer of the academic festival overture and the german requiem . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-55-1
325483 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| a string quintet by this composer is nicknamed prater , and he also wrote twenty-five variations with a concluding fugue based on handel 's harpsichord suite number one . this composer wrote two overtures during the summer of 1880 . in one of them , the second theme is started by an oboe and taken over by trombones -- that is the tragic over- ture . the other one , which is much more upbeat , was written because of an honorary doctorate given by the univer- sity of breslau . this composer used a lutheran bible as the basis for his most extensive work . name this nineteenth century composer of academic festival overture , a german requiem , and a well-known lullaby . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-54-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-54-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-43-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-35-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-46-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-42-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-57-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-55-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-55-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-0|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-34-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-54-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-35-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-43-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-60-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-52-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-54-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-52-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-55-0
11560 ||| Social_Science ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| his book , auto-icon , or the uses of the dead to the living , was in some ways typical of his more general philosophy of wasting as little as possible . among other things , he suggested that `` if all bodies were embalmed then every man might be his own statue. `` as luck would have it , his preserved corpse thus stood -- or more accurately , sat -- as a reminder of the intellectual traditions of university college , london , where his behavior during meetings was recorded as `` present , but not voting , '' long after his 1832 death .  FTP  name this english utilitarian philosopher and corpse , the author of principles of morals and legislation . ||| 145-67-1
366067 ||| History ||| Theseus ||| train ||| as a child , this figure was raised by pittheus and was the only person not to flee when heracles threw his lion-skin on a stool . this hero removed a rock to reveal his father '' s sandals and sword , and insisted on traveling to athens over land . on a journey with his friend pirithous , he successfully kidnapped helen but failed to kidnap persephone after sitting on the chair of oblivion . this hero '' s father , aegeus , died because he forgot to switch his sails to white ones . that occurred as a result of ariadne '' s anger at him for abandoning her on naxos .  FTP  , name this greek hero who slayed the minotaur . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-48-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-0|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-54-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-42-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-52-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-47-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-38-0|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-40-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-48-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-55-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-10-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-55-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-44-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-55-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-46-1
327977 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| in two of his short stories , meatball mulligan throws a party and bongo-shaftsbury kills the spy porpentine . stories such as `` entropy '' and `` under the rose '' appear in his short story collection slow learner , and in one of his works the story of two colonial men is told by wicks cherrycoke . in addition to mason & dixon , this man wrote a novel in which the secret society tristero attracts the attention of oedipa maas , while his best-known work follows the promiscuous protagonist 's quest for the secrets of the schwarzgerat and the v2 rockets , lieutenant tyrone slothrop .  FTP  , name this reclusive author of the crying of lot 49 and gravity 's rainbow . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-52-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-55-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-9-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-56-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-15-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-42-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-53-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-10-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-62-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-8-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-56-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-16-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-55-1
356954 ||| Literature ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| test ||| one character in this play describes another as the `` most original moralist in england '' leading to him inheriting a fortune from a wealthy american . at the beginning of the final act of this play , one character bemoans `` what have you left me fit for '' while throwing slippers at a character based on the playwright '' s friend , henry sweet . in this play , the housekeeper mrs. pearce looks after a character who later leaves the protagonist to marry freddy eynsford-hill after abandoning her career selling flowers .  FTP  , eliza doolittle is taught to speak like a lady by phonetics professor henry higgins in what shaw play that was the basis for the musical my fair lady ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-18-0|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-33-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-51-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-56-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-55-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-57-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-45-1
324736 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| dev ||| the tumultuous `` age of the princes '' in this country came to an end with the battle of desrage . james bruce was a european explorer who discovered the source of a river in this country . this nation was the subject of the hoare-leval pact . one emperor of this nation died at gallabat during the sudanese mahdist wars , and was known to westerners as john iv . this nation experienced a succession crisis after that death , which resulted in the ascent of an emperor who defeated oreste baratieri in battle . another emperor of this nation succeeded empress zewditu and was deposed during its second war with italy .  FTP  , name this nation once ruled by haile selassie . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-11-1
381687 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| train ||| in this author '' s second novel , kitty ellison turns down a proposal after her suitor is embarrassed to introduce her to some people . his next novel was set in italy , and featured a hapless inventor named don ippolito and a painter named ferris , both of whom love a woman named florida . in addition to a chance acquaintance and a foregone conclusion , he wrote about a female physician in dr. breen '' s practice and about the love of a publisher named theodore colville in indian summer . more famously , he wrote about the divorce of marcia and bartley hubbard in a modern instance .  FTP  , name this american author of the rise of silas lapham . ||| 3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-55-1
117103 ||| Social_Science ||| Zoroastrianism ||| test ||| many major temples of this religion house atakhsh i warahran flames to ward off evil . its followers believe that at the bridge of the separator , they will be judged by the messenger , the judge , and the keeper of covenants , respectively sraosha , rashnu , and mithra . though it is n't sikhism , initiates don the sedra and kashti , an undershirt and girdle . its followers believe that the six amesha spentas do battle agains the daevas created by angra mainyu . sacred texts of this religion include the vendidad , a collection of hymns known as gathas , found in the avesta .  FTP  , name this dualistic persian religion with the principal good god ahura mazda . ||| 64-125-1|7-93-1|142-63-1|11-72-1|13-38-1|132-112-1
334174 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| many major temples of this religion house atakhsh i warahran flames to ward off evil . its followers believe that at the bridge of the separator , they will be judged by the messenger , the judge , and the keeper of covenants , respectively sraosha , rashnu , and mithra . though it is n't sikhism , initiates don the sedra and kashti , an undershirt and girdle . its followers believe that the six amesha spentas do battle agains the daevas created by angra mainyu . sacred texts of this religion include the vendidad , a collection of hymns known as gathas , found in the avesta .  FTP  , name this dualistic persian religion with the principal good god ahura mazda . ||| 9a6a6ccad7cb556d24ba006b64d2d412844c4819-61-1|0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-56-1
10018 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Determinant ||| train ||| the volume of a simplex in n dimensions can be given by the cayley-menger type of this function , and this function can be generalized to non-square entities using the cauchy binet formula . the linear independence of a set of solutions to a differential equation is given by a nonzero value for the wronskian type of this , and changing variables when integrating a function over its domain involves the use of the jacobian type of this function . one of these for a two-by-two matrix is used in cramer 's rule to find the solution to a system of two equations .  FTP  , name this scalar function of a square matrix , denoted by single or double bars around a matrix . ||| 251-97-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-40-1|243-34-1|31-125-1|40-96-1
338414 ||| Science:Math ||| Determinant ||| train ||| calculation of the number of minimum spanning trees of a graph can be done by applying this function to the reduced laplacian according to kirchhoff 's theorem . the characteristic polynomial can be found by performing this operation on a difference , one of whose terms has an eigenvalue . solutions to a system of linear equations can be expressed as a quotient involving this function according to cramer 's rule . this function is the unique , multilinear alternating form on square matrices . in a triangular matrix , the product of all diagonal entries yields this value .  FTP  , name this matrix operation computed using cofactor expansion , and for a 2 by 2 matrix is a d minus b c . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-23-1
121621 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| one of this composer 's operas , ilia falls in love with a man who is later sacrificed to neptune , named idamonte . lorenzo da ponte wrote the libretto for one of his operas , in which guglielmo and ferrando place a bet with don alfonso about the faithfulness of their fiances . he also composed an opera in which the titular character 's servant , leporello , lists off a catalogue of his master 's sexual conquests . in another opera by this composer of cosi fan tutte , the queen of the night plots against tamino , who wields the title instrument .  FTP  , name this composer of don giovanni , the marriage of figaro , and the magic flute . ||| 20-117-1|54-82-1|71-46-1
356997 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| one of his poems begins : `` i am old as all the memories / that fill the thousand drawers behind my eyes '' . one of his poems describes evil as a pillow to lie on . another of his poems describes a sailor tapping his pipe on the beak of the title captured sea-bird to mock it . another of his poems ends with the lines `` hypocrite reader - my likeness , my brother . '' those poems , `` the albatross '' and `` to the reader , '' are in a collection that opens with the section `` spleen and ideal '' .  FTP  , name this father of french symbolism , the poet of les fleurs du mal . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-39-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-43-0|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-46-0|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-33-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-32-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-35-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-54-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-51-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-33-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-38-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-36-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-52-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-34-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-55-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-50-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-46-1
342126 ||| Literature:Classic ||| Euripides ||| dev ||| talthybius delivers unfortunate news about the fates of astyanax and andromache in one of this man 's plays . he wrote the only surviving satyr play , in which odysseus escapes from the lair of a one-eyed giant . this author of cyclops and the trojan women wrote a play in which cadmus sees his grandson 's head mistaken for that of a mountain lion , as it is brought in by agave . the title character of another of his plays poisons some golden robes , leading to the deaths of glauce and creon . pentheus is killed by the title worshippers of dionysus in one play by this man .  FTP  , name this greek tragedian who wrote medea and the bacchae . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-28-0
362981 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker claimed something is beautiful if it seems to have been designed with purpose despite any obvious practical use , a term called the `` form of finality . '' in another work , this thinker argues that mathematics and science contain synthetic a priori knowledge because scientific truths are universally true , independent of experience . he introduced a concept that states people should act only according to that maxim , which they will to become a universal law without contradiction . this concept , true in and of- itself , is called the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this philosopher who authored the critique of judgment , groundwork for the metaphysics of morals , and the critique of pure reason . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-54-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-42-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-28-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-60-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-48-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-28-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-49-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-42-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-31-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-28-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-31-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-56-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-40-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-42-1
7077 ||| Literature ||| Manuel Puig ||| test ||| one of this man 's novels consists entirely of the dialogue between a young history professor named larry and the elderly amnesiac ramirez , whose wheelchair larry pushes around new york city three times a week . other works include pubis angelical , blood of requited love , and a novel about the relationship between gladys hebe d'onofrio and leo druscovich . nene fernandez sends a series of letters to leonor declaring her love for leonor 's dead son juan carlos etchepare in heartbreak tango , but he is better known for novels about the movie buff toto casals and the political prisoners valentin and molina .  FTP  , name this argentinean author of betrayed by rita hayworth and kiss of the spider woman . ||| 18-120-1|20-122-1|3-109-1
329936 ||| Literature ||| August Wilson ||| train ||| this writer depicted a mentally handicapped man , who repeats the line `` he gon na give me my ham . i want my ham , '' and whose name was hambone , a regular customer of memphis lee . in addition to writing two trains running , this writer depicted the stabbing of toledo by levee in the novel entitled ma rainey 's black bottom . in one novel by this writer , alberta is impregnated by rosa lee 's husband troy maxson while in another novel the protagonist states that when you `` got a piece of land you 'll find everything else falls right into place . ''  FTP  , name this american writer who wrote fences and the piano lesson . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-56-0|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-40-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-31-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-56-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-56-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-57-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-56-0|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-49-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-56-1
347383 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this philosopher argued that the real essences of substances can never be known , and that our `` species '' and `` genus '' terms are nominal essences . one book by this philosopher uses the example of light falling on porphyry rock to argue that colors are observer-dependent secondary qualities . that book by this man was refuted chapter-by-chapter in gottfried leibniz 's new essays on human understanding . this man 's work some thoughts on education drew from his earlier contention that the human mind is born without innate ideas , introduced in an essay concerning human understanding .  FTP  , name this english philosopher who argued that the mind at birth is a tabula rasa and wrote two treatises of government . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-31-1|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-57-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-39-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-35-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-38-0|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-58-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-44-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-59-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-38-0|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-46-0|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-59-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-58-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-41-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-54-1
355158 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| an analogy in this philosopher '' s most famous work describes a slave ship heading to algiers , implying that minorities may be oppressed even in his prescribed political system . he stresses the development of critical thinking skills in some thoughts concerning education . this man claimed that property is earned through human labor on nature , and addressed the issue of catholics in england in a letter concerning toleration . he claimed that the mind at birth was a tabula rasa , or blank slate , in his essay concerning human understanding .  FTP  , name this british social contract theorist , who posited a natural right to `` life , liberty , and property '' in his two treatises on government . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-29-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-36-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-53-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-43-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-29-0|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-47-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-43-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-38-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-41-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-33-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-58-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-42-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-46-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-45-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-46-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-48-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-53-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-40-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-54-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-43-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-31-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-0
347539 ||| Science:Biology ||| Dopamine ||| test ||| this compound is metabolized by comt into 3-methoxytyramine . haloperidol and clozapine are antagonists for this compound 's receptor . the islands of calleja are stimulated by this compound , which is also released by the nucleus accumbens upon activation by the vta in the mesolimbic pathway . this compound is synthesized by decarboxylating aromatic amino acids . low levels of this compound can cause excessively high prolactin levels . ritalin acts by increasing the rate of uptake of this neurotransmitter and norepinephrine , one of its derivatives . this compound is mostly produced in the substantia nigra , so defects in its synthesis cause tremors in patients with parkinson 's disease .  FTP  , name this neurotransmitter that gives a sense of pleasure . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-51-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-58-0|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-55-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-48-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-46-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-58-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-48-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-42-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-55-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-35-1|c26c8d96c929d5006eb2066e7b4cbc1baaeb03b5-59-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-55-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-45-0|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-62-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-48-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-52-0|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-56-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-59-1
335009 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| test ||| this instrument features in `` hoedown : mad cow '' from john adams 's piece for it and a chamber ensemble , gnarly buttons . it is played `` with motion '' at the end of brahms 's quintet for it , written shortly after the first score requiring three of them , wagner 's ring cycle . brahms also composed two sonatas for this instrument near the end of his life , and carl maria von weber wrote two concertos for it . another piece featuring this instrument was composed with performer anton stadler in mind and has allegro , adagio , and rondo movements .  FTP  , one of mozart 's last works was an a major concerto for what single-reed woodwind instrument ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-61-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-20-0|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-60-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-46-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-49-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-61-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-62-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-61-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-61-0|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-62-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-62-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-65-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-64-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-60-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-61-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-59-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-62-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-60-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-59-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-33-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-50-1
320104 ||| Literature ||| Mario Vargas Llosa ||| train ||| this author '' s comic creations include police lieutenant jaime concha , who obsessively reads donald duck comics instead of doing his job . in another of his novels , a redheaded scot named galileo gall comes to brazil , where he joins the revolution of the counselor at canudos . in another of this author '' s works , alberto '' s parents try to toughen him up by sending him to the leoncio prado military academy . this author wrote the war of the end of the world and the time of the hero before a novel that alternates chapters of narration with the soap operas of pedro camacho .  FTP  , name this peruvian author of aunt julia and the scriptwriter . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-55-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-60-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-51-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-54-0|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-66-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-60-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-60-0
371992 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| this author collected numerous stories based on creative retellings of crimes and folk tales , such as hakim , the masked dyer of merv , in the book a universal history of infamy . an encyclopedia entry about a fictional land of asia minor leads the narrator to the discovery of a plan to create a different fictional world in this author '' s `` tlon , uqbar , orbis tertius , '' while in another story the universe comprises an infinite series of hexagonal rooms contained with books , `` the library of babel . ''  FTP  what argentine author also described a point in which one can see all other points in the universe from all angles simultaneously , `` the aleph '' ||| 3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-46-1
334651 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| the titular character of this work learns of a fortune from her uncle john who went to america through a cousin that wants to marry her because she would make a good missionary wife . john reed throws a book at the title character in this work , leading to her being punished by being sent to `` the red room '' , where her uncle died . the title character is then sent to a school run by mr. brocklehurst , and later we see her lover lose his vision in a fire started by his former wife , bertha mason . name this love story where the titular governess falls in love with her employer , edmund rochester , by charlotte brontë . ||| b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-43-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-44-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-24-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-43-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-23-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-56-0|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-52-0|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-44-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-51-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-53-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-15-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-45-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-52-1
373952 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| bhsat 2008 packet # 2 packet by robert , ian , danila , and linna debuting on february 14 , 1895 at the st. james '' s theatre in london , this play , composed of three or four acts , was inspired by w.s . gilbert '' s engaged . opening in a `` luxurious flat on half-moon street , '' the flat '' s owner wittily banters with his butler lane about cucumber sandwiches and discusses the art of bunburying with his best friend as he awaits the arrival of his aunt lady bracknell and his cousin gwendolyn . a lighthearted comedy of manners centered on the mistaken identity of jack worthing ,  FTP  , identify this most famous oscar wilde play . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-54-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-57-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-58-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-43-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-39-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-66-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-58-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-58-1
102836 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , fyodor finds true love in zina mertz as he passionately criticizes the work of nikolai chernyshevski . in addition to the gift , he also wrote about a title character who meets his ex-wife 's son victor , and struggles to maintain a job as a professor of waindell college . the narrator of one of his works writes a commentary of the titular poem and believes he is exiled king of zembla , charles kinbote , and his most famous work is narrated by a scholar from a jail cell as he recounts his adventures with the titular nymphet .  FTP  , name this russian born author of pnin , pale fire , and lolita . ||| 3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-61-0
110636 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| he claimed that less fertile land will try to be cultivated because more fertile land will cost more in rent that eats away at profits . termed his differential theory of rent , that came in his essay on profit . he also saw elevated rent as a result of a series of laws he strongly lobbied against while in parliament , a post he took after making money in the stock market . besides those attacks on the corn laws , his other lasting contributions to economics come mostly in his most famous tract : principles of political economy and taxation .  FTP  , identify this british economist , the formulator of the iron law of wages and the notion of comparative advantage . ||| 27-125-0
103184 ||| Literature ||| Gunter Grass ||| train ||| this author uses pages of journal entries , poetry and drawings to describe calcutta in `` show your tongue. `` another work chronicles the sinking of the cruise ship wilhelm gustloff and its subsequent effects on generations of the pokriefke family . a tale based loosely on the grimms ' `` the fisherman and his wife '' , reviews the history of women 's emancipation and finds no convincing alternatives to male domination through radical feminists . in addition to `` crabwalk '' and `` the flounder , '' he also wrote `` peeling the onion , '' which reveals that this creator of oskar matzareth served in the ss during his youth .  FTP  , name this german author of the tin drum . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-48-1
109359 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| train ||| one of this artists works depicts a group of people contemplating a poem featuring the line the paths of glory lead but to the grave . he imitated the painter claudes landscape with hagar and the angel in a painting of a creek winding toward a distant tower , while his only prominent religious work to speak of is the risen christ for the altarpiece at manningtree . he painted a series on his fathers flower and vegetable gardens , but better-known is a landscape featuring dark clouds and a rainbow over the titular structure , which is seen from the meadows .  FTP  name this artist of salisbury cathedral and a painting of a scene on the river stour , the hay wain . ||| 23-24-0|33-125-1|11-125-1|42-113-1|114-94-0|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-57-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-47-1
319280 ||| Science ||| PH ||| test ||| this quantity is measured along with volume on a gran plot , and one device for measuring this quantity was developed by arnold orville beckman . an analogue of this value is used to determine potential in an electrochemical cell in the nernst equation , and a related value to this quantity , alkalinity , is derived from it and measures the concentration of hydroxide ions in a solution . for a high value of this quantity , phenolphthalein will turn pink , indicating the presence of a base , and it is calculated using the negative log of the concentration of hydrogen ions .  FTP  , name this chemical quantity that runs from values of 0 to 14 , used to indicate acidity . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-43-1|f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-41-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-18-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-43-0|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-38-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-39-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-57-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-14-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-45-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-38-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-58-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-41-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-55-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-45-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-45-1
113930 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| test ||| the milstein scheme is a refinement of this man 's namesake scheme for approximating stochastic differential equations ' solutions . lagrange , along with this man , names a differential equation that gives solutions given stationary functionals in the calculus of variations , while carmichael 's theorem generalizes this man 's work on fermat 's little theorem . the first term of the taylor series expansion for the riemann zeta function contains a term named after this man and lorenzo mascheroni . this mathematician names a first-order method for solving ordinary differential equations , while a relationship between trigonometric functions and complex numbers is defined in his namesake formula . the base of the natural logarithm is named after ,  FTP  , which swiss mathematician ||| 3-39-1
336284 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| test ||| this artist of tancred and erminia spent most of his career in rome , where he roomed with simon vouet . although he painted some religious scenes , such as a series of the seven sacraments , most of his works are of ancient myths , such as the triumph of neptune and amphitrite and the birth of bacchus . his style would later influence benjamin west and jacques-louis david . one of his most famous paintings shows romulus overlooking a crowded square in which women are being abducted , while classicized shepherds in a semi-wooded landscape read an inscription on a tomb in his et in arcadia ego .  FTP  , name this french classical painter of the rape of the sabine women . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-60-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-53-0|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-56-0|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-62-0|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-47-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-33-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-35-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-56-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-57-0|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-60-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-54-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-57-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-58-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-61-0
9445 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Zinc ||| train ||| the frankland synthesis makes organometallic compounds of this element . dialkyl derivatives of this element are transmetallation agents in the negishi coupling . the carbonate ore of this element is smithsonite , while its silicate is hemimorphite . franklinite is a spinel of this metal but its most important source is sphalerite ore . this element is present in the active sites of carboxypeptidase and carbonic anhydrase , while a method of transforming alpha-haloesters to beta-hydroxy-esters uses an enolate of this metal and is named for reformatsky . this metal is also coordinated to two cysteine and two histidine residues in some dna binding domains , its namesake fingers .  FTP  , name this transition metal with atomic number 30 and chemical symbol zn . ||| 49-125-1|92-103-1|100-112-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-50-0|10-112-1|8-125-1|142-113-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-56-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-55-1|43-112-1|28-56-1|72-113-1|73-82-0|80-48-0|115-115-1
202509 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Zinc ||| train ||| this element 's sulfide names a crystal lattice that is identical to diamond except for containing alternating atoms at adjacent lattice sites . using this element and an acid as reagents , alpha-halo esters and aldehydes or ketones are converted to beta-hydroxyesters in the reformatsky reaction . a `` couple '' of copper and this element is used in the cyclopropanation of alkenes called the simmons-smith reaction . an amalgam of this element and mercury is used with hydrochloric acid to reduce aldehydes and ketones to alkanes in the clemmensen reduction . to prevent rusting or corrosion , a surface coating of this metal is applied to steel or iron in the process of galvanization .  FTP  , name this metal with symbol zn . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-43-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-60-1
110564 ||| Social_Science ||| Janus ||| train ||| he frequently holds a key in his right hand , and as the first ruler of latium he introduced currency and cultivation . some legends claim he originally came from thessaly to meet his wife carmese , and his enhanced abilities came in handy when tracking down the nymph carna . a possible equivalent of the etruscan deity ani , he lost his son tiberninus to the tiber river , and when the sabines attacked he scared them off by causing a hot spring to erupt , after which his temple gates were kept open in times of war . holding the epithet quirinus ,  FTP  , name this roman god of entrances , exits , beginnings , and endings , with two faces . ||| 18-80-1|9-125-1|42-84-1|20-101-1|43-101-1|3-81-0
385097 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Jason ||| train ||| this figure slew the ljubljana dragon in slovenia and drove away the harpies from phineas , who instructed him to release a dove to fly between a pair of crashing cliffs . his first wife killed the bronze giant talos and the usurper king pelias for him , but he left that wife for creusa , who died after putting on a cursed wedding dress from his vengeful first wife . his most notable quest involved plowing a field with a team of fire-breathing oxen before sowing the teeth of a dragon . he was crushed to death by his own ship after medea killed his children .  FTP  , name this demigod who led the argonauts on their quest for the golden fleece . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-1|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-54-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-14-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-43-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-35-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-38-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-38-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-27-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-54-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-22-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-25-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-53-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-14-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-48-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-57-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-56-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-56-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-53-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-32-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-50-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-17-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-57-1
319690 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| an emperor from this chinese dynasty was defeated and captured by barbarians during the tumu crisis . this dynasty passed the hai jin laws and faced costal threats from the wokou , a group of japanese pirates . this chinese dynasty included the yongle emperor , and it also intervened in the imjin war , helping korea fight off an invasion from japan . this dynasty ended after an invasion from the north led by nurhachi . this dynasty was founded by the hongwu emperor , who defeated the mongols . although this dynasty sponsored the voyages of zheng he , it would later ban all trade .  FTP  , chinese dynasty that came between the yuan and manchu and is associated with vases . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-44-1|d76c86fe0db3ad5ebd7a3a3798e0298cd532b37d-51-1|86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-17-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-29-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-55-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-53-0|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-56-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-47-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-14-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-51-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-57-1|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-33-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-56-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-28-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-44-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-48-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-41-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-49-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-36-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-57-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-47-1
356051 ||| Literature ||| John Updike ||| dev ||| in one story by this author , `` queenie '' and two other girls in swimsuits walk into a store , later causing teenage clerk sammy to quit his job . he also wrote a novel about depressed schoolteacher george caldwell and his son in pennsylvania . in addition to writing `` a & p '' and the centaur , this author wrote of darryl van horne seducing the title women before fleeing rhode island in the witches of eastwick . he wrote about an ex-basketball player married to janice in a series of books in which the title character `` run '' s and `` is rich '' .  FTP  , identify this american author who created harry angstrom in his rabbit novels . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-15-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-44-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-50-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-64-0|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-1-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-57-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-21-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-63-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-57-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-47-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-50-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-35-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-34-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-44-1
352252 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| train ||| characters created by this writer include one sent to a work camp for having sex with a farmer '' s watermelons and another who discovers a couple in a car frozen mid-copulation , killed by carbon monoxide poisoning . this writer created gene harrogate and lester ballard in suttree and child of god . one of his characters falls in love with magdalena and alejandra . this creator of john grady cole wrote about the kid '' s murder by a huge hairless albino , judge holden , and sheriff bell '' s attempts to save llewelyn moss from the coin- flipping hitman anton chigurh .  FTP  , name this author of the border trilogy , blood meridian and no country for old men . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-45-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-58-0|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-50-0|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-54-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-52-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-20-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-1
359634 ||| Science ||| Fibonacci number ||| train ||| the sum of the first n squares of these numbers is a product of two consecutive ones , and the generating function for these numbers is x over the quantity one minus x minus x-squared . these numbers are given by binet '' s formula . this sequence satisfies the same pattern as the lucas sequence , and the ratio of successive terms in this sequence approaches phi , the golden ratio . many of these numbers appear in nature and this sequence was originally used by leonardo of pisa to model the reproduction of bunnies .  FTP  , identify this sequence beginning one , one , two , three , five , in which each term is the sum of the prior two . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-47-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-36-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-54-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-15-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-46-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-53-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-41-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-34-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-26-1|adfda035c034519d504cafdf49a677bf6b6366b9-53-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-16-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-29-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-53-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-51-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-55-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-30-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-50-1
341858 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| in one book , this thinker argued that priests compiled peoples ' darkest secrets into a quasi-scientific study of the title phenomenon . this thinker described how nosology enabled the mortician and physician to expand the scope of their gaze . he claimed that by reducing the human body to a machine , a nation-state could control its population by exercising bio-power . besides critically examining the `` repressive hypothesis , '' this thinker argued that bentham 's model where a central warden can monitor all prisoners at once influenced the reform of penal systems .  FTP  , name this author of the birth of the clinic and the history of sexuality , a french thinker who discussed the panopticon in discipline and punish . ||| d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-46-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-38-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-37-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-46-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-54-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-36-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-61-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-54-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-32-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-53-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-55-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-48-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-51-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-19-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
385160 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| one term in the chord-conductance equation comes from this equation , which can be used to map pourbaix diagrams . the butler-volmer equation can be reduced to this when `` i equals zero , '' and it is a special case of the goldman equation for one ion . it can be used to predict the behavior of a concentration cell . when the system is not in equilibrium , this equation accounts for the extra term of `` negative r t over n f '' times the natural log of the reaction quotient , where f is the faraday constant , the total charge of a mole of electrons .  FTP  , name this equation that predicts the voltage of an electrochemical cell . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-38-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-56-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-51-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-54-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-16-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-49-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-31-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-38-1|902737ab248f9ee444f9cc8d22fee54778573e7c-56-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-57-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-45-0|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-35-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-49-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-59-0
377061 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| this thinker contradictorily defined commodities as being worth both the value of the labor required to obtain them and the labor they enable the owner to command in one work . that work also discusses the differences between linen production in france and scotland in order to illustrate the variability of wages in cheap years . ricardo drew upon his two-fold critique of mercantilism in a section of this thinker '' s most important work titled for `` systems of political economy '' . that work also illustrates his theory of the division of labor using the example of a pin factory and includes the widely misquoted metaphor of the `` invisible hand '' .  FTP  , name this author of wealth of nations . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-47-1
322965 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Francis Bacon ||| dev ||| one of this thinker 's works contains a discussion of a society that converts to christianity once its member 's see a pillar of light a mile tall in the middle of the ocean from the city of renfusa . he wrote a work whose cover depicts a ship passing through the pillars of hercules , which illustrates his belief that humanity can be easily deceived by `` stage-plays '' from various dogmas and philosophies from the `` theatre . '' in addition to proposing that idola fori is one of four ways to confound humanity from truth , he wrote a novel depicting bensamites , the new atlantis .  FTP  , identify this man who pioneered the scientific method and wrote novum organum . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-53-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-53-1
337307 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| train ||| one character in this play believes that the `` mind of god '' contains the vastness of the universe , and several others sing `` blessed be the tie that binds . '' that choir is led by simon stimson , a character who hangs himself in his attic . at the beginning of this play , a time capsule is placed in a bank . wally and mrs. soames are among two dead souls whose voices are heard in its last act , `` death . '' this play is narrated by the stage manager and is set in grover 's corners .  FTP  , name this play in which emily webb and george gibbs marry and die , written by thornton wilder . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-43-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-21-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-17-0|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-57-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-51-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-59-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-27-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-48-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-30-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-35-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-48-1
117077 ||| Social_Science ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| the first king of ethiopia , enalos , was married to this figure 's daughter benthesikyme . asteria turned herself into the floating island of delos after this god attempted to seduce her , and his union with demeter produced despoine and areion . he changed another woman he raped into the lapith warrior caeneus , and ovid says that athena turned medusa into a gorgon after she slept with this god . he sent a monster to attack troy after he and apollo were n't paid for building walls for laomedon , and he fathered otus , ephialtes , and polyphemus .  FTP  , name this god whose wife amphitrite bore his son triton , the greek god of earthquakes and the sea . ||| 49-24-0|150-109-1|64-75-1|101-67-1|247-125-1|62-68-1|42-46-1|88-114-1|3-107-1|69-95-1
324699 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| test ||| serge koussevitsky commissioned this man to write his symphony for organ and orchestra . he wrote an opera that opens with the arrival of laurie moss ' graduation gown . three ascending notes in the brass open a work by this man that debuted at tax time . he quoted folk songs like `` camptown races '' in a work that incorporates spoken-word readings of texts like the gettysburg address . he used themes from the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' for ballet choreographed by martha graham . another of his ballets contains a `` hoe down . '' he composed fanfare for the common man and the ballets rodeo and billy the kid .  FTP  , name this composer of appalachian spring . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-34-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-53-1
325587 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| the first symphony by this composer , written at the request of serge koussevitsky , was titled symphony for organ and orchestra . another work by this composer , based on folk songs collected by ruben campos and frances toor and inspired by a popular dance hall , was el salón méxico . a well-known work by this composer is one of ten pieces commissioned by eugene goossens for the cincinnati symphony orchestra and became a major theme of this com- poser 's third symphony . he also wrote a work that includes narrations of speeches by abraham lincoln . name this american composer of fanfare for the common man who also wrote the ballets billy the kid , appalachian spring , and rodeo . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-53-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-58-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-55-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-50-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-33-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-57-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-56-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-62-0|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-61-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-50-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-33-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-36-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-35-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-13-1|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-62-1
326506 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| serge koussevitsky commissioned this man to write his symphony for organ and orchestra . he wrote an opera that opens with the arrival of laurie moss ' graduation gown . three ascending notes in the brass open a work by this man that debuted at tax time . he quoted folk songs like `` camptown races '' in a work that incorporates spoken-word readings of texts like the gettysburg address . he used themes from the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' for ballet choreographed by martha graham . another of his ballets contains a `` hoe down . '' he composed fanfare for the common man and the ballets rodeo and billy the kid .  FTP  , name this composer of appalachian spring . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-36-1
326507 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| the first symphony by this composer , written at the request of serge koussevitsky , was titled symphony for organ and orchestra . another work by this composer , based on folk songs collected by ruben campos and frances toor and inspired by a popular dance hall , was el salón méxico . a well-known work by this composer is one of ten pieces commissioned by eugene goossens for the cincinnati symphony orchestra and became a major theme of this com- poser 's third symphony . he also wrote a work that includes narrations of speeches by abraham lincoln . name this american composer of fanfare for the common man who also wrote the ballets billy the kid , appalachian spring , and rodeo . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-17-0|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-18-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-56-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-17-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-35-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-56-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-33-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-51-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-34-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-54-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-58-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-56-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-59-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-53-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-49-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-56-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-31-1
359357 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| this man created a three-movement piano sonata while studying under rubin goldmark , and later wrote the film scores to of mice and men and our town . this composer of a short symphony wrote a piece which incorporates folk songs like `` camptown races '' as well as the title figure '' s speeches and letters , while another of his works for percussion and brass was intended to foster patriotism during world war ii and is now often played at presidential inaugurations . this man also composed a ballet score commissioned by martha graham that depicts a celebration of pennsylvanian pioneers .  FTP  , name this american composer of a lincoln portrait , appalachian spring , and fanfare for the common man . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-55-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-49-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-55-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-38-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-29-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-30-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-58-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-21-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-55-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-48-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-61-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-44-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-29-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-58-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-31-1
385575 ||| Other:Trash ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| from 1972 to 1976 , and again from 1987 to 1988 , he was a professor of english at the university of massachusetts , amherst and also for one year at the university of connecticut , storrs . his first jobs had been in radio , but he had been forced to leave his post as director of external broadcasting in his native country due to the upheaval that led to the biafran war . his first volume of poetry , christmas in biafra , was written during the war and was joint winner of the first commonwealth poetry prize .  FTP  , who is the nigerian author of such works as arrow of god , anthills of the savannah , and things fall apart ||| f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-56-1|89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-55-1
325617 ||| Literature ||| Edith Wharton ||| train ||| one short story by this author , about grace ansley and alida slade making insinuations about affairs with each other 's husbands , is titled `` roman fever '' . the main character in one of this author 's novels tries to get percy gryce to fall in love with her but later falls in love with lawrence selden . another novel by this author has an engagement thrown for a loop by the impending divorce of countess olenska . this author also wrote about a man married to zeena in the new england town of starkfield . identify this author who wrote about lily bart in the house of mirth and newland archer in the age of innocence who also wrote ethan frome . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-63-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-57-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-55-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-57-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-46-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-55-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-56-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-55-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-46-0|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-55-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-37-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-62-1
363490 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| two ideas this figure put forth included the honest use of one 's given skills and the sense of community sharing called vand chakko . this man started the practice of free food at ceremonies called langar , and his three pillars included the practice of nam japo , or the vocal recognition of god . after this figure disappeared by a stream , he returned after three days and proclaimed , `` there is no hindu , there is no muslim . '' this figure was the first in a line of ten figures , which ended with gobind singh and the adi granth in a tradition that follows the five ks .  FTP  , identify this first guru and founder of sikhism . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-50-0|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-27-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-54-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-44-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-53-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-27-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-53-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-56-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-54-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-50-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-53-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-58-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-49-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-25-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-0
375579 ||| History ||| Athens ||| train ||| soldiers from this polity were sent to assist the ionian revolt . this polity '' s control of the silver mines of laurium allowed it to construct a massive fleet , with which it controlled the delian league . this polity '' s port of piraeus was protected by its famous long walls , inside of which , the funeral oration of pericles , a leader of this polity , was given . the victor at the battle of salamis , themistocles , was a general from this polity , which lost one conflict following the battle of aegospotami .  FTP  , name this ancient greek city-state , which fought the peloponnesian war with sparta , and which is the modern-day capital of greece . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-12-0|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-35-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-10-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-26-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-54-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-16-0|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-55-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-26-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-16-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-56-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-34-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-56-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-27-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-18-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-24-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-36-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-27-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-39-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-52-1
5575 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| test ||| one critic has noted that at the exact middle of this book , a priest checks his pocket watch for the time . later in the novel , the title character observes that an artist must be invisible in his creation , paring his fingernails . to this speech about lessing 's aesthetics his friends cranly and lynch are largely indifferent . earlier , the protagonist has an epiphany when he observes a woman who he conceives of as a bird while walking along a beach at dusk . other important events in this novel include a family fight over the fate of parnell and the hero 's departure to paris .  FTP  , identify this novel about stephen dedalus , by james joyce . ||| 81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-58-0
335384 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| this artist of young boy with a cat depicted three women in blue , one of whom is closing the title object , another holding her daughter 's hand , in the umbrellas . lise trehot appears in bather with griffon , and his later style resulted in girls at piano . he often did portraits of jeanne samary and madame charpentier , but is more famous for a painting set near a windmill in which cardenas dances with margot and estelle stairs at the viewer from a chair , as well as an en plein air work in which caillebotte sits at the bottom right .  FTP  , name this painter of moulin de la galette and the luncheon of the boating party . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-56-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-45-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-58-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-57-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-64-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-57-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-59-0|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-57-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-47-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-58-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-57-1
5227 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| dev ||| this author satirized common customs as jonathan oldstyle in writing nine letters to the morning chronicle . travel abroad to consult the manuscripts of columbus led this man to write a chronicle of the conquest of granada . the title character is called upon to contrive a defense for aben habuzs realm in one story by this author , who also wrote about gottfried wolfgangs attempt to regain mental stability in the adventure of the german student . this author of bracebridge hall and tales of the alhambra also wrote under the pen name geoffrey crayon .  FTP  , name this american author of the devil and tom walker and creator of katrina van tassel and ichabod crane in the legend of sleepy hollow . ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-53-0
316711 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| along with his brother and james kirke paulding , this man satirized contemporary american society in his periodical salmagundi . to promote one of his books , this man created the fake hotel owner seth handaside who put an ad in the papers asking another creation of this man to pay a bill . that other creation of this author wrote a book describing the history of a state in the u.s. and also narrates a story about a man who goes hunting with his dog wolf and sees the ghost of hendrick hudson .  FTP  , name this creator of the new york historian diedrich knickerbocker who wrote the stories `` rip van winkle '' and `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-46-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-54-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-56-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-47-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-55-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-43-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-52-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-24-0|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-46-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-46-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-59-0|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-46-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-57-0|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-55-1
376484 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| test ||| in one story by this author , kidd the pirate '' s buried treasure tempts the title character into making a deal with old scratch . this author also worked on a biography of christopher columbus and told stories about a moorish palace . in addition to the devil and tom walker and tales from the alhambra , this author wrote a story in which the protagonist encounters the ghosts of hendrik hudson '' s crew , and in another told of a man who loved katrina von tassel and was tormented by brom bones .  FTP  , name this author who told of ichabod crane and a man who sleeps for twenty years in the legend of sleepy hollow and rip van winkle . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-48-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-38-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-52-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-54-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-45-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-17-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-51-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-55-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-37-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-34-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-47-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-16-0|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-56-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-62-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-56-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-15-1
333279 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| this author wrote about a gambler being attacked in fort romber , nebraska , in a story about a swede who picks a fight in a building owned by pat scully . this author wrote a story about four men , including a cook and an oiler , who attempt to row to mosquito light inlet after being stranded at sea . in a novel by this author , the protagonist meets the `` tattered man '' after deserting wilson and jim conklin during battle . this author of the blue hotel and the open boat wrote a novel about henry fleming , who discovers the true nature of the civil war .  FTP  , name this author of the red badge of courage . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-30-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-52-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-46-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-52-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-43-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-30-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-18-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-23-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-51-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-49-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-55-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-56-1
333422 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| the narrator of one of this author 's poems states , `` do not weep . war is kind . '' this author 's active service was based on the greco-turkish war , and he also went to cuba to cover the spanish-american war . in one of his stories , after accusing johnnie of cheating in a card game and beating him in a fist fight , the swede is stabbed and killed in `` the blue hotel . '' the protagonist of another work by this author , who is ashamed of his lack of wounds , abandons `` the tattered soldier '' to die .  FTP  , jim conklin inspires henry fleming in the red badge of courage by what american writer ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-60-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-45-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-61-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-59-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-56-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-57-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-53-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-46-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-56-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-45-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-57-1
385953 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Boone ||| test ||| a plaque inscribed with this man '' s words `` enough of honor can not be paid '' was erected after his son died near the salt springs of blue licks . according to one account , this man was taken to chillicothe before being adopted by blackfish , but escaped after learning of a siege on a borough named for him . this man partnered with richard callaway to track hanging maw and the cherokee who had captured his daughter jemima . this explorer was hired by the transylvania company to blaze a 200 mile trail through the cumberland gap .  FTP  , name this architect behind the wilderness road , a legendary kentucky frontiersman who lends his name to a coontail cap . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-58-1|b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-55-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-52-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-49-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-50-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-55-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-58-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-53-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-58-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-52-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-59-0|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-63-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-47-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-59-0
364509 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| the title character of one of this author '' s novels is engaged to lucy tartan and murders glen stanley . in one of this author '' s novellas , a falling tarp reveals the corpse of slavemaster alexandro aranda on the san dominick as babo chases benito cereno . nippers , turkey , and ginger nut work with the title character of one of his short stories who responds to requests with `` i would prefer not to . '' this author of `` bartleby the scrivener '' wrote a novel featuring the first mate starbuck and beginning `` call me ishmael . ''  FTP  , identify this american author who described captain ahab '' s hunt for the title whale in moby-dick . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-14-0|3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-47-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-47-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-45-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-52-0|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-54-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-33-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-48-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-43-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-59-1|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-48-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-48-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-48-1
385924 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Zimbabwe ||| train ||| in this nation , a series of gravity-defying free-standing boulders located in the matobo hills is where cecil john rhodes was buried . bumbusi , the site of a huge stone wall called the great enclosure , is located in this nation . this landlocked country is home to the shona people . in 2009 , this nation legalized the use of foreign currencies after it issued hundred trillion dollar banknotes following a period of rampant hyperinflation . the southern part of victoria falls is located in this nation , on its border with zambia . this country '' s name comes from a `` great '' civilization of southern africa .  FTP  , name this country which is located between botswana and mozambique . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-60-0|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-60-0|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-28-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-37-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-37-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-46-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-57-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-39-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-58-0|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-11-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-45-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-57-0|b3646a4ca9bf832ec1eb1768443b9500ed5b5e36-58-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-40-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-51-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-57-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-57-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-26-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-59-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-18-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-57-0|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-57-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-39-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-43-1
341960 ||| History:Classic ||| Battle of Marathon ||| dev ||| one of aeschylus 's earliest surviving works is heavily influenced by his participation in this battle , during which his brother was killed . the defenders at this battle were shorthanded because of their allies ' refusal to march before the full moon rose at the end of the festival of carneia . despite this , datis and artaphernes ' forces were defeated here due to the absence of their cavalry , and their army was slaughtered as it fled to its ships when callimachus ' deciding vote allowed miltiades ' hoplite forces to engage .  FTP  , name this decisive greek victory in the first persian invasion of greece that saw pheidippides run 26 miles back to athens to bring the good news . ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-56-1
365175 ||| Literature ||| The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock ||| dev ||| an early version of this poem speaks of a `` blind old drunken man '' listening to his own `` madness singing . '' the speaker of this poem hears `` mermaids singing , each to each '' . a series of perfect infinitives introduce the speaker '' s ambivalence towards an `` overwhelming question '' . this poem describes `` yellow fog that rubs its back upon the window-panes '' . this poem '' s speaker asks `` do i dare / disturb the universe '' and opens with , `` let us go , then , you and i '' .  FTP  , name this poem by t.s . eliot that notes women who `` come and go speaking of michelangelo . '' ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-60-1|dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-45-0|b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-21-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-50-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-36-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-35-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-46-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-40-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-57-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-39-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-51-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-42-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-57-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-34-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-36-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-46-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-43-1
113846 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| dev ||| along with charles eames , this man designed the 9th of arts and architecture 's case study houses . for the knoll company , he designed the tulip chair , and the university of chicago 's law school building was designed by this man . aaron copland 's `` canticle of freedom '' was composed for the dedication of a concert hall designed by this architect , and another building by this architect was the first of its kind to feature baggage carousels . those buildings , the kresge auditorium at mit and the twa flight center at jfk airport , exemplify the thin-shell roofs used in his designs .  FTP  , identify this finnish architect who designed the gateway arch in saint louis . ||| 98-106-0|20-36-0
335416 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| dev ||| many of this man 's works were produced by family friends hans and florence knoll , including one with a white frame and red cushion , the iconic tulip chair . collaborating with the president of the cranbrook academy of art , he designed the kleinhans music hall in buffalo , new york . the roof of another of his buildings has 1/8th of a sphere , and serves as a concert hall in mit . his other works include the general motors technical center , the twa flight center in new york , and dulles international airport terminal near washington , d.c.  FTP  , name this architect who designed the gateway arch in st. louis , missouri , a man of finnish descent . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-48-0|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-51-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-27-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-46-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-56-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-55-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-12-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-21-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-48-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-42-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-58-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-47-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-21-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-38-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-21-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-0|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-29-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-42-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-54-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-39-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-22-1
336959 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| many of this man 's works were produced by family friends hans and florence knoll , including one with a white frame and red cushion , the iconic tulip chair . collaborating with the president of the cranbrook academy of art , he designed the kleinhans music hall in buffalo , new york . the roof of another of his buildings has 1/8th of a sphere , and serves as a concert hall in mit . his other works include the general motors technical center , the twa flight center in new york , and dulles international airport terminal near washington , d.c.  FTP  , name this architect who designed the gateway arch in st. louis , missouri , a man of finnish descent . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-40-0|849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-54-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-54-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-14-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-54-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-22-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-43-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-59-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-54-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-52-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-58-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-40-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-54-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-56-0
324848 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this man wrote a novel where a nobleman spying on an english project to research longitude becomes shipwrecked on the international date line . he wrote another work in which characters use the phrase `` minnie mouse is mickey mouse 's fiancée '' as an example of neutral data . this author created a character who believes laughter to be the worst heresy and is named jorge of burgos . this author of the island of the day before wrote about three friends who invent a fictional conspiracy theory called `` the plan , '' while another sees william of baskerville investigate a murder at a monastery .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-55-1
102816 ||| Social_Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| train ||| this man repudiated the walrasian school after he published a work critical of the marginal productivity theory of distribution . in his magnum opus , he argued that actions are based on illogical decisions called `` residues '' and are justified by `` derivations. `` in additio to writing cours d'economie politique and mind and society , his collaborative work with francis edgeworth resulted in the indifference curve , and he is also the namesake of a distribution , which leads to the conclusion that 80 % of the outcome can be attributed to 20 % of the causes .  FTP  , identify this economist , who also names a condition where no person can be made better of without making anybody worse off . ||| 172-123-0|107-83-1|105-40-1|35-123-0|30-119-0|126-96-1|168-123-0|32-6-1|142-108-0|143-59-1|136-90-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-50-0|84-123-0|28-117-1|72-82-0|74-85-1|119-90-1|135-123-0
357074 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Violin ||| test ||| one belgian virtuoso on this instrument wrote a set of six sonatas for it , each tailored to the style of a different contemporary player of it . joseph szigeti and george enescu are among the dedicatees of those works by eugène ysaÿe . a chaconne in d minor appears in a partita for this instrument by johann sebastian bach . one a-minor piece originally for this instrument is the basis for sets of variations by brahms and liszt , as well as a rhapsody by sergei rachmaninoff . that piece is the twenty-fourth caprice by niccolò paganini , a virtuoso on this instrument .  FTP  , name this string instrument played by the concertmaster in an orchestra , pitched higher than a viola . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-21-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-38-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-45-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-32-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-34-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-28-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-38-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-36-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-50-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-19-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-25-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-53-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-50-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-54-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-51-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-51-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-49-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-32-1
6055 ||| Literature ||| E. M. Forster ||| dev ||| in one of this man 's novels , the main character is visiting his aunt mrs . failing when he learns that he has a half-brother , stephen wonham . later , that main character marries agnes pembroke but dies before his story collection pan pipes can achieve fame . in his first novel , philip arrives in italy too late to prevent his sister lilia from marrying a dentist named gino carella . in addition to the longest journey and where angels fear to tread , this man wrote about the love of george emerson and lucy honeychurch in 1908 's a room with a view .  FTP  , name this english novelist who also wrote howards end and a passage to india . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-60-0
355991 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| one character in this work calls himself gualtier maldé , prompting another to sing the aria `` caro nome . '' the curse of count monterone plays a major role in this opera , and near the beginning of this opera another character sings `` questa o quella '' at a palace ball . after maddalena 's begging , this opera sees the assassin sparafucile kill gilda instead of a character who believes that `` woman is fickle '' ; that character is the duke of mantua , who soon reprises the `` la donna e mobile '' aria . based on the play le roi s'amuse by victor hugo ,  FTP  , identify this opera by giuseppe verdi about the titular court jester . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-60-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-59-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-57-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-62-0|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-63-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-59-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-39-0|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-38-0|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-43-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-57-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-35-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-39-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-60-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-57-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-41-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-55-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-59-1
300255 ||| Literature:European ||| Anton Chekhov ||| test ||| in one play by this author , the title character shoots himself after the honest doctor eguene lvov accuses him of cheating on his tubercular wife anna . in another of his works , dmitri gurov meets anna sergeyevna while on vacation in yalta . this author of ivanov and lady with a lapdog wrote about the baron tuzenbach and kulygin , who marry two of the title characters in one play . another of his works sees anya 's pursuit of trofimov and concerns madame ranevskaya 's departure to paris after selling the title estate to lopakhin .  FTP  , name this russian playwright who wrote about olga , irina , and masha in three sisters , the author of the cherry orchard . ||| 1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-57-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-32-1
363574 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| train ||| one author from this nation wrote a story about a man who is turned into the title creature after repeatedly visiting it in an aquarium . that author also wrote of horacio oliveira and the search for his lover la maga . in addition to `` axolotl '' and hopscotch , works from this nation include a novel in which luis molina describes films he has seen while in a jail cell with valentin aregui . another story from this nation concerns a series of hexagonal rooms with infinitely many books , and appears in ficciones .  FTP  , name this country home to julio cortazar , manuel puig , and the author of `` the library of babel , '' jorge luis borges . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-15-0|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-34-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-54-0|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-30-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-53-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-59-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-56-0|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-59-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-26-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-29-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-56-0|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-56-0|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-58-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-60-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-37-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-30-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-31-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-57-0
331013 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| one character in this novel had a wife named heloise dubuc , who later died from a hemorrhage after that character moved to tostes . the protagonist of this novel meets her husband after he set her father 's broken leg . the protagonist of this novel is unable to pay off debts to monsieur lheureux . one character in this novel is convinced homais to perform a risky operation on the club foot of a stable boy . the protagonist of this novel carries on affairs with leon dupuis and rudolphe boulanger . ending with the title character 's suicide by swallowing arsenic ,  FTP  , identify this novel about charles and the title woman , emma , a work by gustave flaubert . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-21-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-55-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-33-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-27-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-33-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-50-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-60-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-43-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-47-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-49-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-55-1
329855 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| at the end of one of this composer 's operas , the idol of baal shatters and the titular king of babylon frees some jews . this composer 's second opera features a group of gypsies in the anvil chorus and a quarrel between manrico and the count di luna , who fights over the heart of leonora . another opera by this composer sees the daughter of the titular character killed by sparafucile , whose purpose is to murder a duke who sings la donna e mobile . at the heart of another opera by him is the ill-fated love between a soldier named radamses and an ethiopian princess .  FTP  , name this composer of il trovatore , rigoletto , and aida . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-42-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-52-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-60-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-54-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-53-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-46-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-56-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-27-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-46-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1
376406 ||| History ||| Hajj ||| train ||| traditions of this event include the recitation of both the talbiyah and a niyyah , and participating in the sa '' ee of safa and marwah , while it concludes with the tawaf al-wada ' prayer . a miqat is used to change into the clothing of ihram during this event , though many of that state 's restrictions are removed after a sacrifice on the tenth of dhul . al-tamattu ' , al-ifrad , and al- qiran are three different ways of performing this obligation , though they each include ramy and tawaf al-ifadha : the stoning of a pillar representing the devil and the circling of the kaaba .  FTP  , identify this pillar of islam , a ritual pilgrimage to mecca . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-33-1
319881 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| dev ||| this thinker wrote a work about the tension between `` managerialism '' and `` socialism '' and in another book discusses the idea of `` countervailing power , '' arguing organized labor and the federal government will replace free market competition as the primary check on corporate power . this economist asserted that large companies have made perfect competition impossible because the rules of supply and demand have been undermined by the use of advertising in his book the new industrial state . his best-known work outlines the `` dependence effect '' and discusses the emergence of the private sector in america after world war ii .  FTP  , name this economist who coined the term `` conventional wisdom '' in the affluent society . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-61-0|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-53-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-46-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-59-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-49-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-50-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-58-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-20-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-0|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-37-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-57-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-57-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-58-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-41-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-22-0|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-37-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-60-0
320272 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| dev ||| this man wrote of a girl who meets a supernatural being named geraldine in his poem christabel , while he wrote that his genial spirits fail/and what can these avail in his dejection : an ode . in another poem , he wrote of alph , the sacred river and of an abyssinian maid with a dulcimer singing of mount abora . in addition to that poem which includes a stately pleasure dome , this man wrote a poem in which the speaker addresses a wedding guest and tells him that there was water , water everywhere , /nor any drop to drink after he shot an albatross .  FTP  , name this poet of kubla khan and the rime of the ancient mariner . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-42-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-14-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-26-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-29-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-58-0|4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-53-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-15-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-43-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-41-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-52-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-24-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-29-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-54-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-52-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-50-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-50-1
323189 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| this man wrote of a girl who meets a supernatural being named geraldine in his poem christabel , while he wrote that his genial spirits fail/and what can these avail in his dejection : an ode . in another poem , he wrote of alph , the sacred river and of an abyssinian maid with a dulcimer singing of mount abora . in addition to that poem which includes a stately pleasure dome , this man wrote a poem in which the speaker addresses a wedding guest and tells him that there was water , water everywhere , /nor any drop to drink after he shot an albatross .  FTP  , name this poet of kubla khan and the rime of the ancient mariner . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-57-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-53-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-14-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-34-0|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-58-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-56-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-29-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-49-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-32-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-29-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-0
333425 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| one poem by this author describes his childhood as `` in the great city , pent 'mid cloisters dim , and saw nought lovely but the sky and stars , '' while insisting that his sleeping child 's life will be better . another poem by this man tells of a `` damsel with a dulcimer '' who sings of mount abora near the `` stately pleasure dome , '' which is built by the title figure on the river alph . this poet also told of an old man whose story of misfortune begins when he uses a crossbow to shoot an albatross .  FTP  , name this poet of `` kubla khan '' and `` the rime of the ancient mariner . '' ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-34-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-55-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-39-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-51-0|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-55-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-40-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-57-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-55-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-39-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-40-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-58-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-43-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-40-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-54-1
109226 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| the marriage of one of this gods children was prevented when the suitor , the dwarf alvis , spent all night in a test of wits and ended up being turned to stone . another of his kids lifted hrungnirs leg at age three , fitting since that child is the god of strength and strongest entity in the universe . another of his children was the god of wrath and patron of the berserkers . veggdegg , saeming , and yngve , lorride and throd are some of his offspring , as are magni and modi , and he fathered such children with both jarnsaxa and sif .  FTP  , magni and modi will inherit mjollnir after ragnarok from what norse god of thunder ||| 19-125-1|70-125-1
331127 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| in one story involving this figure , the servant thialfi tricked the giant hrungnir into standing on this figure 's shield . this figure 's hall is called bilskirnir , and this figure 's chariot is pulled by the goats `` toothgnasher '' and `` toothgrinder . '' his two sons by jarnsaxa are magni and modi , and he had a daughter thurd with his wife , whose golden hair was cut by loki . this husband of sif is killed by the midgard serpent at ragnarok . he had to wear the belt megingjord and a pair of iron gloves to wield his most famous possession .  FTP  , identify this owner of the hammer mjollnir , the norse god of thunder . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-49-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-32-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-56-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-58-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-54-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-53-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-34-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-12-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-49-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-53-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-49-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-28-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-59-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-59-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-27-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-30-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-20-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-28-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-28-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-31-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-28-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-53-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-40-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-34-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-54-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-34-0
322906 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| this country 's highest waterfall is the sutherland falls , while its easternmost point can be found on a group of islands called the forty-fours . the most recent edition of the corruption perceptions index claims it is the least corrupt country in the world . its chatham islands are found on its border with the pacific ocean , and pohutukawa trees are native to this country . volcanoes in this country include taranaki and ruapehu . this country 's tallest mountain is the aoraki and is situated in its southern alps . the maori represent approximately ten percent of the population of this country , whose large cities include christchurch and auckland .  FTP  , identify this nation with a capital at wellington . ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-43-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-39-1|265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-33-1|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-50-1
349235 ||| History ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| the defection of a local girl to live with a colonial butcher led to the hone heke-led flagstaff rebellion in this modern nation . hone heke was dissatisfied with an agreement reached in 1840 and touched off a series of land conflicts that lasted almost 35 years . the locals were veterans of a series of earlier civil conflicts known as the musket wars and were able to endure the weight of the british onslaught , such as the bombardment at gate pa during the tauranga campaign . ultimately the locals were unable to make the british honor the promises made to locals by william hobson in treaty of waitangi .  FTP  -- what is southern hemisphere nation and home to the indigenous maori people ||| 1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-57-1
316496 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this thinker 's early work included the book theory of the consumption function . this man 's work with simon kuznets resulted in the permanent income hypothesis , which states that people make decisions based on what they think their future income will be . this economist argued that the government should control inflation by changing the money supply , a position he called `` monetarism '' . this man also wrote the monetary history of the united states . along with his wife rose , this winner of the 1976 nobel prize created a tv series called free to choose , which criticized government regulation .  FTP  , name this economist from the university of chicago , an advocate of the free market . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-24-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-41-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-40-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-26-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-51-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-42-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-56-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-12-0|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-42-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-54-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-52-0|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-53-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-42-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-25-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-0
342140 ||| History:British ||| London ||| test ||| in the 1950s , a massive temple dedicated to mithras at walbrook was excavated in this city . the kray twins were major gangsters during the 1960s in this city , where the bow street runners were formed to fight crime . according to tacitus , women in this city had their breasts cut off by the iceni under boudicca . edward the confessor had a romanesque royal burial complex constructed in this city , which was destroyed in a 1666 fire recorded in a diary by samuel pepys . charles i opened this city 's hyde park to the public .  FTP  , name this city served by heathrow airport , home to boroughs like newham and chelsea and the capital of england . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-47-1
371359 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| London ||| train ||| one of the largest herbariums in the world can be found at this city '' s kew gardens , which are located along with hampton court in this city '' s richmond borough . rugby is played in this city '' s twickenham stadium , and ministerial and bureaucratic offices can be found along the street of whitehall in this city . a notable domed cathedral designed by christopher wren , st. paul '' s , and the prime ministerial residence at 10 downing street can be found in this city which has a namesake `` eye '' ferris wheel on its riverfront .  FTP  , name this city located on the thames river , the largest city and capital of the united kingdom . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-16-1|46ea7c3b841503123a6b347fb4ddf44f8296aeab-60-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-52-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-42-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-24-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-51-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-49-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-46-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-52-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-50-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-55-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-17-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-43-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-46-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-51-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-42-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-24-0|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-43-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-39-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-54-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-16-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-55-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-32-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-51-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-52-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-13-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-47-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-26-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-50-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-51-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-51-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-53-1
12791 ||| Social_Science ||| Sun ||| dev ||| in chinese myth , there were originally ten of these , but nine were shot down by the divine archer , shen yi . in hindu myth , the young hanuman saw it , thought it was a fruit , and tried to eat it . visvakarma placed the god associated with it in his lathe and shaved off part of that god , then used the shavings to create vishnu 's discus and other weapons . visvakarma did this because the god associated with it , surya , was too bright . in japanese myth , the goddess associated with it was washed out of the left eye of izanagi .  FTP  , the japanese goddess amaterasu was associated with what luminous celestial body ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-32-1|93-12-1|6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-57-1|252-28-1
371919 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Piano ||| train ||| one player of this instrument recorded live improvisational albums like la scala and the koln concert . john hammond produced a band called the `` barons of rhythm '' that was led by another player of this instrument nicknamed `` holy '' by lester young who composed the song `` one o '' clock jump '' . one player of it released the album genius of modern music whose songs include `` '' round midnight '' and `` epistrophy '' . this instrument was played by the composer of `` mood indigo '' and `` it don '' t mean a thing `` .  FTP  , name this instrument , played by keith jarrett , count basie , thelonious monk , and duke ellington . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-43-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-49-1
385162 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| in one poem , this author explains `` no white nor red was ever seen / so am'rous as this lovely green '' in the title location . the subject of another poem is likened to `` the three-forked lightning '' that blasts off the head of caesar . this author of `` an horation ode upon cromwell '' s return to england '' and `` the garden '' wrote a poem ending with the speaker '' s lament of `` the slow-chapt power '' of `` time '' s wingèd chariot hurrying near '' . the author of the lines `` had we but world enough , and time '' ,  FTP  , name this english metaphysical poet of to his coy mistress . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-50-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-47-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-49-0|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-44-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-50-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-49-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-31-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-36-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-52-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-52-0|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-52-1
906 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| train ||| the composer of this work created it after abandoning a work about cinderella , and later commented that he should not have composed it as it paled in comparison to debussy 's sylvia . the title locale is formed from the tears of the central female character 's parents after she is kidnapped by an evil sorcerer , whose enchantment can only be broken by a pledge of fidelity from a prince . that sorcerer tricks the prince into pledging his fidelity to odile , who is rothbart 's daughter . in most versions , odette then dies or is condemned to remain away from siegfried in the form of the titular creature .  FTP  , name this first ballet by pyotr ilyich tchaikovsky . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-43-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-37-1
359064 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| one character created by this author almost kills dolokhov in a duel , while another falls in love with the maid maryanka . in a novel by this author , dmitri nekhludoff falls in love with maslova , who is sent to a prison in siberia for supposed murder . in addition to the cossacks and resurrection , he wrote a novel in which the title character hurts his side and questions the quality of his life , the death of ivan ilyich . pierre marries natasha at the end of one of his novels , and in another , the title character throws herself in the path of a train .  FTP  name this russian author of anna karenina and war and peace . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-35-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-45-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-30-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-44-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-31-0|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-56-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-36-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-36-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-25-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-45-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-63-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-54-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-55-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-53-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-46-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-35-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-24-0
372017 ||| Literature ||| Japan ||| test ||| one author from this nation wrote about a character nicknamed `` hard luck '' who stabs a tobacco merchant in the head after preventing him raping a girl in the uprooted pine . that author wrote about a character who performs a c-section then kills the infant to buy time before tubes filled with honey and hornets lead to defeat for the tartars in one of the titular battles of coxinga . a playwright from this nation wrote a play in which an oil merchant scams two silver kamme from tokubei , leading him to kill ohatsu and himself .  FTP  , name this home of the author of the love suicides at sonezaki , chikamatsu monzaemon , who wrote bunraku and kabuki plays . ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-34-0
300020 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| this artist added pharoah sanders and rasheed ali to his usual quartet for the album meditations . his collaborations with bass clarinetist eric dolphy include the album africa/brass , which contains a reworking of `` greensleeves '' by this artist 's long-time pianist , mccoy tyner . one of his albums contains a track named for the bassist paul chambers , `` mr. p.c . `` , and the ballad , `` naima . '' sections titled `` acknowledgment '' and `` pursuance '' form parts of a later spiritual album .  FTP  , name this tenor saxophonist whose notey , arpeggiated style was described as `` sheets of sound '' and can be found on the albums giant steps and a love supreme . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-14-1
364611 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| train ||| along with tanacharison , this man once ambushed some soldiers led by joseph coulon de jumonville . this man gave the newburgh address to appease his officers , and during the forbes expedition , he ordered captain waddell to investigate the remains of fort duquesne . in one speech , he stated that `` it must be unwise in us to implicate ourselves ... in the ordinary vicissitudes of europe '' s politics '' and warned against `` entangling alliances '' . this man '' s troops ambushed the hessians at trenton , and after a defeat at brandywine , he camped the winter at valley forge .  FTP  , name this leader of the continental army and first president of the united states . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-15-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-51-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-24-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-42-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-55-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-48-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-44-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-22-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-42-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-32-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-51-1
320348 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| test ||| clayton alderfer adapted this man '' s most famous theory into the erg paradigm . in one of his works , he acknowledged that applying his most famous theory to children was much more likely to induce terror in them than happiness , comparing it to separating them from the herd . he criticized other psychologists for writing lists of psychological drives , instead of a unified system , in a theory of human motivation . in motivation and personality , he described transcendental experiences that fundamentally alter their subjects , which he termed peak experiences , as part of a theory that culminates in self-actualization .  FTP  , name this psychologist who wrote towards a new psychology and created the hierarchy of needs . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-52-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-48-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-55-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-57-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-57-0|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-40-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-56-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-43-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-53-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-36-0|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-59-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-52-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-50-1
318114 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| test ||| in a poem by this man , mary and warren discuss an unreliable farm hand named silas . another poem by this man , published in north of boston , describes apple trees that will never `` eat the cones '' of pine trees . in one poem , this man described the world ending in either fire or ice while another work states that `` good fences make good neighbors . '' this poet of `` mending wall '' wrote a work in which the speaker chose a path that was `` grassy and wanted wear , '' noting that he chose the one `` less traveled by . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the road not taken . '' ||| d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-41-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-36-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-13-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-39-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-18-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-47-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-43-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-24-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-33-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-35-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-35-1
373571 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this poet wrote that in his dream `` magnified apples appear and disappear '' in one work , and that `` for destruction ice / is also great / and would suffice '' in another . one work in the poetry collection mountain interval states that the titular entity has `` better claim , / because it was grassy and wanted wear , '' and another work in the collection north of boston claims that `` something there is that doesn '' t love a wall . ''  FTP  , identify this poet who wrote `` i took the one less traveled by '' and `` good fences make good neighbors '' in `` the road not taken '' and `` mending wall . '' ||| 4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-47-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-47-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-52-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-30-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-54-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-25-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-20-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-23-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-44-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-33-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-24-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-19-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-54-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-47-1
345590 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| the second movement of this composer 's third symphony features a trumpet cadenza played over string accompaniment . in the score for another of his symphonies , each of the five movements begins with a literary quote , which is sometimes included in performances . that symphony uses a wordless chorus , a soprano soloist and a wind machine to evoke the title location . this composer 's first symphony incorporates texts from whitman 's leaves of grass and is titled a sea symphony . he split a string orchestra into three parts for a fantasia based on a setting of `` why fum'th in fight '' by thomas tallis .  FTP  , name this british composer of sinfonia antartica and the lark ascending . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-56-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-48-0
346870 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| one of this composer 's pieces consists of six movements , each named after a verse from the song of solomon . this composer of flos campi included `` song of the exposition '' as the first movement to a work based on leaves of grass . another of his symphonies incorporates music from a movie featuring robert scott 's expedition . a george meredith poem inspired a work by this composer that uses ascending scales to depict the action of the title bird . this composer of a sea symphony named another piece after the composer of spem in alium .  FTP  , name this english composer of sinfonia antarctica , the lark ascending , and fantasia on a theme by thomas tallis . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-47-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-48-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-28-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-37-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-48-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-45-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-48-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-54-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-36-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-56-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-14-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-45-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-56-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-57-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-32-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-47-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-39-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-49-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-45-1
346878 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| test ||| one of this composer 's pieces consists of six movements , each named after a verse from the song of solomon . this composer of flos campi included `` song of the exposition '' as the first movement to a work based on leaves of grass . another of his symphonies incorporates music from a movie featuring robert scott 's expedition . a george meredith poem inspired a work by this composer that uses ascending scales to depict the action of the title bird . this composer of a sea symphony named another piece after the composer of spem in alium .  FTP  , name this english composer of sinfonia antarctica , the lark ascending , and fantasia on a theme by thomas tallis . ||| 13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-62-0|b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-45-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-17-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-43-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-62-0|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-28-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-55-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-48-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-45-0|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-31-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-35-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-57-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-60-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-40-1
317162 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this poet asked `` when the ghost begins to quicken , …is it sent out naked on the roads '' in his poem `` the cold heaven . '' he wrote about a place where he will have `` nine bean-rows '' and `` a hive for the honey-bee '' in a locale where he wishes to build a `` small cabin '' made `` of clay and wattles . '' in addition to penning `` the lake isle of innisfree , '' he wrote a poem in which `` things fall apart '' and `` the centre can not hold . '' that poem is `` the second coming . ''  FTP  , name this irish poet of `` sailing to byzantium . '' ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-52-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-43-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-52-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-42-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-38-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-50-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-51-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-48-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-58-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-45-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-38-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-48-1
117490 ||| Social_Science ||| New Jersey ||| train ||| this state is home to mannington river , the mullica river , and the wading river . it contains the brendan t. byrne state forest , as well as lake hopatcong . the mayor of its largest city is former rhodes scholar cory booker , a city that is located in essex county . this state has the united states ' highest population density , and is home to the cities of elizabeth , union city , and gloucester city . it contains continental airlines arena the home of the nets , and the meadowlands , the home of the jets , and giants .  FTP  , name this state whose cities include cape may , hoboken , camden , trenton , and newark . ||| 5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-51-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-38-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-42-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-54-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-37-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-56-1
6251 ||| Literature ||| Charles Dickens ||| test ||| this author created the honest locksmith gabriel varden and a man who is killed in a duel , john chester . in one novel by this author , a misplaced five-pound note is found in one character 's hat , necessitating the aid of a mysterious `` single gentleman '' in order to escape his sentence of transportation . the malevolent dwarf quilp and rakish attorney sampson brass fail to help kit nubbles reach little nell before she dies in that book . in an unfinished novel by him , jack jasper and neville landless are suspected of murder .  FTP  , name this atuhor of the old curiosity shop , barnaby rudge , and the mystery of edwin drood , plus david copperfield . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-62-1|aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-50-1
366081 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| one work by this man , subtitled the beloved returns , is a depiction of the life of charlotte kestner . a four-volume novel by this man retells stories from the book of genesis and depicts the title character `` in egypt '' and as `` the provider '' . this man '' s novels include one in which cippola is the second title character , mario and the magician . one of this man '' s protagonists , gustav von aschenbach , admires the polish boy tadzio . naptha and settembrini appear in a work by this author in which hans castorp visits his relative in a sanitarium .  FTP  , name this german writer of death in venice and the magic mountain . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-57-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-45-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-33-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-44-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-61-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-33-0|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-37-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-36-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-27-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-57-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-37-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-55-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-57-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-38-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-41-1
363504 ||| History ||| Malta ||| train ||| in 2007 , 53 people disappeared while trying to reach this country , where katrine camilleri '' s car and door were firebombed for advocating on behalf of refugees . those migrants often depart for this country from the city of zuwara and head for victoria , also known as rabat , or for its most populous city , birkirkara . migrants might settle on its island of gozo or hire boats to take them north to catania or syracuse . this country '' s status as the front line in immigration to europe stems from the fact that , since 2004 , it has been the southernmost member of the european union .  FTP  , name this mediterranean island whose capital is valetta . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-35-0|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-55-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-50-0|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-40-0|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-47-0|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-50-0|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-39-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-56-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-45-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-56-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-56-1|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-53-0|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-35-0|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-50-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-49-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-55-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-62-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-39-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-43-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-52-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-32-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-53-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-40-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-34-0|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-35-0|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-34-0|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-56-0
120231 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| phenyl versions of these form acylium ions in a rearrangement catalyzed by lewis acids , a reaction that can also occur via photochemical excitation , while an example of another reaction involving them uses high heat to create acrylic acid . in addition to the fries rearrangement and their namesake pyrolysis , molecules with two of their functional group can react intramolecularly to form cyclic ketones , and these molecules are commonly created by another reaction that involves an alcohol and carboxylic acid with acid catalysis . involved in reactions named for dieckmann and fischer , this is ,  FTP  , what class of molecules that contains a carbonyl group adjacent to an oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom and known for their odors ||| 1-75-0|33-125-1|174-62-1|22-52-1|9-125-0|46-85-1|53-125-0|28-53-0
385827 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this man was called a `` wild boar from the forest '' in a text that asks one figure to `` judge your own cause . '' this figure was given refuge by frederick iii of saxony . this man called the participants of one uprising he inspired `` filthy swine , '' and also burned a copy of the counter-document , exsurge domine , in public . angered by the actions of johann tetzel , he was excommunicated by leo x at the diet of worms after writing a document prompted by the sale of `` sin-erasing '' indulgences .  FTP  , name this monk who in 1571 nailed his ninety-five theses to the door of wittenberg cathedral , starting the protestant reformation . ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-54-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-24-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-24-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-40-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-23-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-48-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-43-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-33-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-48-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-42-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-58-1
360327 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's stories , pablo gives what he believes is the false hiding location of ramon , who is shot at the title execution spot . he wrote a play in which the communist hugo shoots hoederer . one novel by this author of `` the wall '' and dirty hands sees a critical realization occur at a chestnut tree . in that novel , antoine roquentin researches the marquis de rollebon and develops the title `` sweetish sickness '' , which he calls a nausea . his most famous play is set in a room with third empire furniture and sees garcin announce `` hell is other people . ''  FTP  , name this existentialist who wrote no exit . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-56-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-47-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-23-0|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-55-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-50-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-46-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-56-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-52-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-38-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-33-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-47-1
385878 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| one of this author '' s protagonists tells his nationalist captors that ramon gris is in a cemetery to protect his real hideout , not knowing ramon has since moved to that cemetery . in a play by this man , a character with no eyelids works for his uncle as a valet . this writer of `` the wall '' retold the orestes myth in a play whose title creatures represent the furies . this author is best known for a play set in a `` second empire '' room inhabited by the lesbian clerk inez and joseph garcin , who proclaims that `` hell is other people . ''  FTP  , name this french existentialist author of the flies and no exit . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-49-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-48-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-31-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-49-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-51-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-52-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-39-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-47-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-57-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-36-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-39-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-18-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-24-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-47-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-30-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-34-1
379951 ||| Literature ||| A Clockwork Orange ||| test ||| the parents of the protagonist of this novel are called pee and em . at the beginning of this work ,  the designs on the characters '' clothes include a spider on the narrator , a hand on pete , a flower on georgie , and a clown '' s face on dim . much later , the narrator jumps out the window upon hearing  a symphony composed by otto skadelig , a result of him undergoing the ludovico technique . the narrator of this novel talks in a teenage slang combining english and russian that is called nadsat . name this work in which alex and his violent gang hang out in korova milkbar , a dystopian novel by anthony burgess . ||| 7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-53-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-44-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-46-1|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-44-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-14-0|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-44-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-58-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-37-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-33-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-58-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-42-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-56-1
379754 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| test ||| near the end of this novel , an officer says `` i know . jolly good show . like the coral island . '' in  one scene in this novel , roger and maurice destroy a sand castle , and one character camouflages his face with charcoal before hunting a pig . two characters in this work find a downed pilot whom  they claim to be a beast , which simon finds to be false . those two characters are twins who become known together as `` samneric '' . in this work , the conch shell is broken when piggy is crushed by a boulder . name this work about english schoolboys alone on an island , written by william golding . ||| 0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-19-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-29-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-19-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-34-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-51-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-34-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-32-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-56-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-33-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-49-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-35-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-38-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-50-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-34-1
5199 ||| Literature ||| Ezra Pound ||| dev ||| in one work , this author parodied the condescending henry james as mr. nixon . the title character of that work by this author writes medallions in an attempt to resuscitate the dead art of poetry . another poem by this man consists of the lines the apparition of these faces in the crowd ; petals on a wet , black bough . this author of in a station of the metro and hugh selwyn mauberley translated several works of the chinese poet li po . this author included chinese characters in a work that has rock-drill and pisan sections and was largely written in an italian jail .  FTP  , name this fascist sympathizer , an american modernist poet who wrote the cantos . ||| c53ca03a376a85a3488532265809d78b87b3440d-33-1
363644 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| the attacking force in this battle was initially meant to seize the baku oil fields as part of case blue but was sent south toward the don river under generals hoth and paulus to attack this city . operation uranus was the turning point of this battle and saw paulus '' 6th army surrounded inside the city , where it remained trapped despite operation winter storm . andrey yeryomenko and nikita khrushchev orchestrated the defense of this city after the 4th and 6th german armies crossed the volga , and the majority of this city was leveled by the luftwaffe .  FTP  , name this largest eastern front battle from world war ii in which the soviets defended a city named for their leader . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-28-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-29-1|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-43-0|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-52-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-55-1|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-43-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-56-1|637cf818c1d453489ca68a5f89ac465f8db45bf0-61-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-24-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-46-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-15-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-48-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-27-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-27-1
365897 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| dev ||| in this battle the command of mamayev kurgan changed multiple times ; one army in this battle was aided by the 369th croatian reinforced infantry regiment . vasilevsky and zhukov planned operation uranus during this battle , in which yakov pavlov held onto an apartment building termed his `` house '' . during this battle , the nazis suggested using a so-called `` air-bridge '' in order to replenish the german sixth army . this battle '' s beginning involved an attempt to gain the oil fields of the volga , and this siege was part of the failed operation barbarossa .  FTP  , name this world war ii siege in which the germans attempted to gain a russian city now known as volgograd . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-47-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-27-1|7a61723a2eafdc89bdd13682fb06c6a2de7539ef-41-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-25-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-24-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-58-0|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-9-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-23-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-57-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-31-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-15-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-24-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-43-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-24-1
341126 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| one of this author 's protagonists compares the concentric circles of amsterdam to the levels of hell and visits the mexico city bar where he acquires the just judges panel of the ghent altarpiece . in addition to writing about the lawyer clamence , who does n't prevent a woman 's suicide in the fall , this author wrote a novel in which thousands of rats die in the streets of oran while dr. bernard rieux investigates the plague . in another of this author 's novels , the protagonist is friends with raymond sintes , and shoots an arab after feeling no emotion at his mother 's death .  FTP  , identify this absurdist french author who wrote about meursault in the stranger . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-44-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-44-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-28-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-28-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-54-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-44-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-38-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-57-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-49-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-56-0|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-19-1
343960 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| one of this author 's protagonists compares the concentric circles of amsterdam to the levels of hell and visits the mexico city bar where he acquires the just judges panel of the ghent altarpiece . in addition to writing about the lawyer clamence , who does n't prevent a woman 's suicide in the fall , this author wrote a novel in which thousands of rats die in the streets of oran while dr. bernard rieux investigates the plague . in another of this author 's novels , the protagonist is friends with raymond sintes , and shoots an arab after feeling no emotion at his mother 's death .  FTP  , identify this absurdist french author who wrote about meursault in the stranger . ||| 1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-40-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-56-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-32-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-14-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-16-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-11-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-57-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-36-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-41-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-49-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-32-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-59-0
324846 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| this man created the comedic innkeeper robin and his clownish friend rafe , who dabble in basic magic . in another of his plays , the titular character tricks mathias and lodowick into dueling . this man opens one of his plays with a prologue parodying machiavelli . he created a character who poisons his daughter abigail for entering a convent and who traitorously allies with the turks . that character is the merchant barabbas , who is boiled to death in a cauldron . one of his other characters asks `` was this the face that launched a thousand ships '' and sells his soul to mephistopheles .  FTP  , name this english playwright who wrote the jew of malta and doctor faustus . ||| ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-54-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-15-1
327906 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's novels a character rooming with ainsley and dating peter , marian mcalpin , finds herself unable to eat , while in another work a character who attended the watson-crick institute engineers a virus before being shot by snowman . this author of the edible woman and oryx and crake wrote a novel which retells the odyssey from odysseus ' wife 's perspective , the penelopiad . she wrote of alex thomas ' affair with his wife laura 's sister iris chase in the blind assassin , and she wrote a work in which offred and ofglen shop together that takes place in the republic of gilead .  FTP  , identify this canadian author of the handmaid 's tale . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-53-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-23-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-55-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-30-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-48-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-33-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-48-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-54-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-39-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-56-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-54-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-55-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-41-1
358163 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , one character plays the trivia game extinctathon , and later engineers a pandemic while attending the watson-crick institute . in another novel by this author , a daughter of a button manufacturer battles with old age while she reminisces on port ticonderoga , interspersed with selections from the title novel within a novel . this author of oryx and crake and the blind assassin wrote a novel set in the republic of gilead , a land ruled by a racist , chauvinistic male elite . that work by this author is told from the point of view of the commander '' s concubine offred .  FTP  , name this canadian novelist of the handmaid '' s tale . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-40-1|301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-40-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-40-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-54-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-42-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-41-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-45-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-55-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-43-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-21-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-57-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-53-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-55-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-56-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-19-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-41-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-40-0
6391 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| train ||| in the third section of in search of lost time , marcel becomes enthralled with the duchesse de guermantes while going to see a work by this author . in one of this author 's plays , the title king dies after allowing his son xiphares to marry monime . in another , joad brings about the death of the title daughter of ahab and jezebel after she attempts to kill joas . in addition to mithridate and athalie , this playwright 's title characters include a woman who tries to save her son astyanax by marrying pyrrhus and a queen who poisons herself after a sea monster kills her stepson hippolytus .  FTP  , identify this 17th-century french tragedian of andromaque and phdre . ||| 20-125-1|3-85-1
113830 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| dev ||| the contemporary peruvian novelist mario vargas llosa devoted his book , the perpetual orgy , to this 19th century writer . one of this author 's short stories is about a poor peasant girl who at the moment of her death sees her beloved pet parrot as the holy spirit waiting for her in heaven . that story , `` a simple heart '' along with `` the legend of st. julian the hospitalier `` and `` herodias '' make up this frenchman 's trois contes , or three stories . other works of his include the posthumously published bouvard et pecuchet and a historical novel about carthage , salammbo .  FTP  name this influential realist writer of a sentimental education and madame bovary . ||| 97-125-1|154-125-1|23-16-1|35-125-1|30-112-1|312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-53-1|62-50-1|124-125-1|12-125-1|231-115-1|143-112-1|11-125-1|36-15-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-48-0|50-125-1|67-125-1|69-40-1|91-66-1|233-125-1|144-33-1|110-69-1|119-117-0
385992 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| motifs in one of this author '' s novels include street lamps and ribbons , which stop appearing after the protagonist sees that his now-elderly lover has white hair . another novel by this writer details an agricultural fair at yonville in real time . in that novel , the protagonist attends lucia di lammermoor with a man who works as a `` health doctor '' because he is not good enough to be a real doctor . this author wrote a novel in which marie arnoux carries on an affair with frederic moreau . his most famous character , married to charles , romances leon and rodolphe before drinking arsenic .  FTP  , name this author of a sentimental education and madame bovary . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-28-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-51-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-56-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-60-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-53-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-60-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-56-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-57-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-56-1
110454 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Titan (moon) ||| test ||| recent observations of this body have revealed a bright west virginia-sized spot on its surface just southeast of the xanadu region . the only noble gas found on it is argon-40 , leading to speculation that its primary distinguishing feature is generated by outgassing from the interior . its surface temperature and atmospheric pressure were first measured by voyager i , though the most detailed information about this satellite comes from the huygens probe , which landed on its surface in 2005 and discovered lakes of liquid hydrocarbons near its polar regions . the only satellite in the solar system with clouds and a dense atmosphere ,  FTP  , identify this second largest moon in the solar system and the largest moon of saturn . ||| dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-55-0|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-52-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-37-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-56-1
360558 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| one of this author 's stories describing a dream about the revived corpses of the customers of prokhorov , the title `` undertaker , '' was supposedly told to ivan belkin . a slave ancestor of this author was the basis for his novel peter the great 's negro , while in another of his stories evgenii is chased by a statue of peter the great . this author of the bronze horseman wrote about a tsar whose death begins the time of troubles in the play boris godunov , and in another work described the rejection of tatyana . in that verse novel , lensky is killed by the title character in a duel .  FTP  , name this author of eugene onegin . ||| b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-53-0|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-43-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-61-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-38-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-28-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-40-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-52-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-40-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-30-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-57-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-38-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-51-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-38-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-59-1
107071 ||| Literature ||| Canada ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote about ken trilling 's journey out of the slum cabbagetown , and another wrote about a suicidal patient of carl jung in pilgrim . in addition to hugh garner and timothy findlay , another author from this country wrote about jerry dingleman , the boy wonder in a comic novel about the director of happy bar mitzvah , bernie ! , the apprenticeship of duddy kravitz . this country is also home to the author of the deptford and salterton trilogies , and raven quicksill escapes to this country in an ishmael reed novel about the flight to it .  FTP  , name this country , the home of authors mordecai richler , robertson davies , and margaret atwood . ||| 98-126-1|30-96-1|47-126-1|c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-57-0|24-74-1
355184 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| the title character of one play by this author drove his wife beata to suicide by falling in love with rebecca west . an avalanche buries sculptor arnold rubek and his model , irene , at the end of another play by this man . besides rosmersholm and when we dead awaken , in another of his plays , the title character burns a manuscript by her former lover lovborg , and is unhappily married to professor tesman . the protagonist of another of his plays leaves the title location after confessing her crime of forgery to her husband , torvald . that character is nora helmer .  FTP  , identify this author of hedda gabbler and a doll '' s house , a norwegian playwright ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-48-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-50-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-38-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-18-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-20-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-19-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-59-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-57-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-16-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-48-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-51-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-56-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-30-1
107821 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| he posited that technology was fundamentally enframing , and claimed that facticity was the `` thrownness '' of existence . a notable lecture by this man dealt with sophocles ' antigone and `` poeticizing the essence of rivers , '' and was named after friedrich holderlin 's poem `` der ister. `` he denied a change in his thinking in a letter published by william richardson , and that so-called `` turn '' is exemplified by his contributions to philosophy . other works by this man include kant and the problem of metaphysics and off the beaten track .  FTP  , name this philosopher who posited a `` being for whom being is in question , '' dasein , in his work being and time . ||| 63-79-0|64-124-1|42-124-1|26-124-1|28-120-1
338711 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| test ||| one of this philosopher 's concepts argued that technology is fundamentally a way of enframing . resolution is described as an acceptance of another of this philosopher 's concepts , which is described as manifesting the freedom of man to choose himself and take hold of himself . this formulator of the concept of `` gestell '' described `` angst '' as a way in which another concept is shown as a contingent being . that other concept formulated by this thinker is considered via questions of fallenness and thrownness and comes from a term for existence .  FTP  , name this author who formulated the concept of `` dasein '' in his being and time , and who was a supporter of the nazis . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-53-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-53-1
122668 ||| Social_Science ||| Moses ||| train ||| in one tradition this figure breaks an oath to follow without questioning while on a journey with al-khidr . in another tradition , this figure receives a vision of adam and eve 's family in his namesake book in the pearl of great price . this man ordered the slaughter of midianites to retaliate against balak , and he mounted a brass serpent on a pole to ward off snakebites after producing water from a rock and making manna rain from heaven . this husband of tzipporah was raised by the pharaoh 's sister and announced the arrival of ten plagues with his brother aaron .  FTP  , name this prophet who received the torah on mount sinai and led the israelites out of egypt . ||| 1-84-1|10-78-1|62-93-1|88-126-1|28-53-0
117260 ||| Literature ||| As I Lay Dying (novel) ||| test ||| minor characters in this work include samson and armistid , who serve as hosts for the main characters during their journey . other characters in this work include skeet macgowan , who works in a drugstore , and mr. moseley , a smug druggist in mottson . one chapter in this work is narrated by the reverend whitfield , who had an illegitimate affair with one of the characters , which produced the son jewel . noted for the line `` my mother is a fish '' said by the child vardaman , this work also features cash and dewey dell .  FTP  , name this novel by william faulkner , which describes the attempts of the bundren family to bury their recently deceased matriarch . ||| 52-8-1|42-123-1
122697 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Phosphorus ||| train ||| this element forms two new bonds in the arbuzov reaction , and it is bonded to fluorine in the nerve agent sarin . a triphenyl derivative of it is used alond with dead in the mitsunobu reaction , and a reagent often used to convert carboxylic acids to acyl bromides is this element 's pentabromide . most of the body 's supply of this element comes in a mineral of calcium and this element called apatite . allotropes of this element include the chain-like red and the tetrahedral white , and the wittig reaction requires a ylide containing this element . adjacent dna bases are linked by diester bonds containing this element .  FTP  , name this element in nitrogen 's group with symbol p . ||| d6b4dc9d3fba027075aa83f86053ac3598c46b0d-48-1
353746 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thoth ||| train ||| this god supposedly overcame the curse of ra , allowing nut to give birth to her five children . said to have looked after horus when isis was bringing him up , this god eventually succeeded horus atop the throne of egypt . alternate stories claim him as the son of ra , while others say he sprung from the head of seth . he is best known as the scribe who records the results of the weighing of the dead in the afterlife ; and as a magician and a sage who is generally represented as a man with the head of an ibis or a baboon .  FTP  , identify this egyptian god of wisdom and the moon , sometimes compared with hermes . ||| 5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-51-0|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-51-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-41-1
300028 ||| Literature:European ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , charlotte loves the captain but is married to edward , who loves ottilie . in another of this author 's plays , klarchen kills herself after the title character is put to death by the duke of alba . this author of elective affinities and egmont wrote a play in which helen has a son named euphorion with the title character and in which wagner creates a homunculus . another character created by this author kills himself after he is spurned by lotte , and a play by this author sees gretchen drown her child after the title character makes a deal with mephistopheles .  FTP  , name this author of the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| 7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-60-1
111003 ||| Science:Physics ||| Refractive index ||| train ||| a power series expansion of this quantity in even powers of frequency is one of several cauchys equations . when this quantity lies it the upper half of an argand diagram , the corresponding material is evanescent , and each of its parts can be found from the other via a relation derived from causality and named for kramers and kronig . the path-length integral of this property is stationary according to fermats principle and it can vary with applied electric field according to the pockels effect . its square is equal in general to the product of the relative permeability and relative permittivity of an optical medium .  FTP  , identify this dimensionless quantity , the coefficient of the trigonometric functions in snells law . ||| 30-126-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-60-0
5055 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| dev ||| the structure of this poem 's second part is based on christopher smart 's jubilate agno . the end of its first section quotes christ 's last words to describe `` cities down to their last radio. `` its second section asks `` what sphinx of cement and aluminum ... ate up their brains and imagination , '' and curses the canaanite god moloch . dedicated to carl solomon , this poem describes people hallucinating `` blake-light tragedy among the scholars of war , '' and centers on the experiences of `` angelheaded hipsters '' like herbert huncke and neal cassady . beginning `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness , ''  FTP  , name this poem by allan ginsberg . ||| 20-97-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-32-1|ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-28-1
336730 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| dev ||| in his best-known poem , the speaker proposes , `` so let us melt , and make no noise , no tear-floods , nor sigh-tempests move ; 'twere profanation of our joys to tell the laity our love , '' and in another , the speaker implores a woman to `` license my roving hands , and let them go / behind before , above , between , below , '' and exclaims `` oh my america , my new found land . '' he wrote in one of his `` meditation '' pieces , `` never send to know for whom the bell tolls . ''  FTP  , identify this poet of to his mistress going to bed and a valediction : forbidding mourning . ||| 733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-49-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-52-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-56-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-54-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-49-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-49-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-0|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-45-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-52-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-46-0|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-52-0|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-35-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-49-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-56-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-57-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-49-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-13-0|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-58-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-52-0
10249 ||| Science:Physics ||| Albert Einstein ||| train ||| his name is given to both the `` a coefficient of spontaneous emission '' and the `` b coefficient '' used in the quantum theory of radiation , while in astronomy his name is used with that of de sitter 's to designate a type of universe in which the mean density of matter is precisely matched to the critical density . one of his equations holds that the maximum kinetic energy of electrons emitted in the photoemissive effect is hf minus w , while in chemistry his name is given to the element with atomic number 99 . with bose the namesake of the fifth state of matter ,  FTP  , who is this scientist probably best known for his equation e equals mc squared ||| a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-57-1|4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-18-1
323005 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| train ||| in one play by this author , we learn sancho is a deposed king locked up in a dungeon , whose kingdom of aragon is besieged by moors until duke bertran routs them with torrismund 's help . another of this author 's plays , dedicated to the earl of mulgrave , sees the `` old emperor '' express his love for nourmahal several times and is titled after an indian emperor . this dramatist has also written a poetic attack on his contemporary thomas shadwell , as well as a poem that describes london in the year 1666 .  FTP  , name this playwright of the spanish friar and aurengzebe who also wrote the poems `` mac flecknoe '' and `` annus mirabilis . '' ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-43-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-47-1
108876 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| one minor ruler of this empire , abubakari ii , launched two mysterious expeditions . after conflict between ouati and khalifa , a freed slave came to power named sakura , who likely expanded its boundaries to tekrur . it contained the semi-autonomous kingdom of mema and its fourteen provinces included the rebellious dyolof and diara . its founder proclaimed the kouroukan fouga and established the gbara assembly , after emerging victorious at the battle of kirina over sumanguru kante of soso , establishing the imperial capital at niani . another of its rulers set out on a well-recounted hajj to mecca . founded by sundiata and ruled at its height by mansa musa ,  FTP  , name this medieval african empire which included timbuktu . ||| 23-18-1|18-103-1|47-107-1|242-106-0|168-104-1|140-94-0|42-105-1|31-105-1|43-119-0|89-117-1|3-104-1|79-33-1|119-101-1|71-92-0
121488 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| dev ||| the speaker of one poem by this author states , `` they send me to eat in the kitchen , when company comes. `` the speaker of another of his poems says , `` i like a pipe for a christmas present , or records bessie , bop , or bach. `` aside from `` i , too '' and `` theme for english b , '' he wrote a poem which asks `` does it dry up like a raisin in the sun , '' referring to a dream deferred . he also wrote about the euphrates , the congo , and other rivers in `` the negro speaks of rivers. ``  FTP  , name this harlem renaissance poet who wrote the weary blues . ||| 31-114-1
102661 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| train ||| many of the delegates to this event had previously caused a schism at a society of friends meeting , which motivated them to form the core of this events participants . prior to this event , its organizers had been turned away from a worldwide anti-slavery conference , prompting them to organize it , and it produced a notable declaration of sentiments and resolutions , which among other things , stated that all men and women are created equal . it also produced eleven demands , the ninth of which was the right to vote .  FTP  , identify this gathering to discuss womens rights , which was organized by lucretia mott and elizabeth cady stanton , and held in the latters new york home . ||| 9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-36-1
331814 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| one of this poet 's poems states `` they shut me up in prose . '' another of this author 's poems describes `` a certain slant of light on winter afternoons . '' this poet also wrote a poem about a `` narrow fellow in the grass , '' which was one of the few works she published during her lifetime . the speaker of one of her poems `` heard a fly buzz when died . '' the speaker of another work by this poet rides in a carriage with the titular figure and immortality .  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` because i could not stop for death , '' a woman known as the `` bard of amherst . '' ||| 2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-50-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-41-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-44-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-31-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-41-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-40-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-38-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-61-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-44-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-59-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-58-1
346506 ||| Literature:American ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| this author described how `` they put me in the closet because they liked me still '' in the poem `` they shut me up in prose . '' a `` plank in reason '' breaks and `` mourners to and fro kept treading '' in this author 's poem `` i felt a funeral , in my brain . '' another of her poems describes the day that the speaker `` first surmised that horses ' heads were toward eternity . '' this poet described a ride in a carriage which held `` but just ourselves  and immortality . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` because i could not stop for death '' , nicknamed `` the belle of amherst . '' ||| 6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-49-1
111687 ||| History ||| Finland ||| train ||| the fascist party in this country used the logo of a man riding a bear , and this country was home to the diet of porvoo . frederick charles of hesse briefly served as king of this country , but was deposed after world war one . this country developed the motti tactic , which allowed it to win the battle of raate road against a numerically superior force , but it was forced to cede the petsamo region to its eastern neighbor . before fighting the continuation war , this country built a defensive line named for carl mannerheim and developed the molotov cocktail .  FTP  , name this country that fought the winter war against the soviet union , with capital at helsinki . ||| 1-112-0|30-43-1|14-96-1|73-44-1
324904 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| the two sides of this conflict briefly reconciled on lady day in what was called the `` love day procession . '' during this conflict , parliament instituted the titulus regius by declaring one ruler 's marriage to elizabeth woodville invalid . the enmity between the neville and percy families spilled over into this conflict . one battle during this war was fought near a namesake abbey , and saw edward iv defeat the forces of margaret of anjou . in addition to the battle of tewksbury and two battles fought at saint albans , this war included the defeat of richard iii at the battle of bosworth field .  FTP  , name this series of english wars between the houses of lancaster and york . ||| 8d4b472cb9446a0c4056a24db58b9cb475478e85-59-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-58-1
329098 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| the two sides of this conflict briefly reconciled on lady day in what was called the `` love day procession . '' during this conflict , parliament instituted the titulus regius by declaring one ruler 's marriage to elizabeth woodville invalid . the enmity between the neville and percy families spilled over into this conflict . one battle during this war was fought near a namesake abbey , and saw edward iv defeat the forces of margaret of anjou . in addition to the battle of tewksbury and two battles fought at saint albans , this war included the defeat of richard iii at the battle of bosworth field .  FTP  , name this series of english wars between the houses of lancaster and york . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-29-1
8787 ||| Science:Biology ||| Xylem ||| train ||| plectosteles , present in some club mosses , have interconnected plates of this tissue , and whether a plant is ectophloic or amphiphloic is determined by whether this tissue is surrounded on both sides or on one . its two principal forms may be differentiated by the size of one of their component cells , called tracheids , and another highly lignified type , vessel elements , are produced by the fusiform initials of angiosperms . while only the proto- and meta- forms exist in monocots , in dicots and gymnosperms , another form grows inward from the vascular cambium , called the `` secondary '' this .  FTP  , identify this plant tissue responsible for water and mineral transport , complemented by the phloem . ||| 30-126-1|f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-56-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-51-1|42-111-1
355240 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| one of his solo piano pieces was inspired by his twenty-fifth wedding anniversary celebration and is entitled `` wedding day at troldhaugen . '' he composed a piece in which the soloist enters directly after the introductory timpani roll . that piece , which is often coupled in recordings with a composition in the same genre and key by schumann , is his piano concerto in a minor . he imitated a baroque suite in his from holberg '' s time , and another of his compositions contains the movements `` solveig '' s song '' and `` morning mood . ''  FTP  , identify this norwegian composer whose incidental music to peer gynt contains his `` in the hall of the mountain king . '' ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-50-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-50-0|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-19-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-17-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-28-0|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-15-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-48-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-53-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-53-0|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-16-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-17-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-52-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-52-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-12-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-16-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-17-1
338610 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Grendel ||| dev ||| this character listens to a blind priest 's views on the destroyer . while dying , this character says that he has `` had an accident so may you all . '' this character hates his human neighbors for their wasteful violence but is nonetheless captivated by the stories of their harpist called the shaper . this character argues with a dragon who advises hoarding gold and pities unferth , who has committed fratricide like this character 's ancestor , cain . this character thinks the `` ultimate act of nihilism '' would be to kill wealtheow while attacking hrothgar 's hall .  FTP  , name this creature who titles a john gardner novel and is killed when his arm is ripped off by beowulf . ||| f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-59-0
106656 ||| History ||| Battle of Bosworth Field ||| train ||| at this battle , the forces under the duke of norfolk were attacked by the earl of oxford in the opening skirmish , and the tide turned when the losers were attacked on the flank by sir william stanley . henry percy , earl of northumberland refused to take part in it , and the victor went so far as to declare the defeated army rebels ex post facto . even with the superior position at ambion hill , the losing monarch was slain , and the leader of the winning side went on to become the first tudor king . the last major battle of the war of the roses ,  FTP  , identify this 1485 battle which saw the downfall of richard iii . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-51-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-53-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-59-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-56-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-26-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-49-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-50-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-55-0|42-104-0|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-55-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-51-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-49-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-47-1|28-56-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-48-1|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-61-0
105033 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| his `` caustic tales about american life '' including the willow walk are collected in the posthumous collection go east , young man . after using the pseudonym tom graham and publishing hike and the aeroplane , this author wrote a man who needed the warm nod of a ticket taker at a nickelodeon in our mr. wrenn . a better known novel sees fran caught up in a vastly different lifestyle than her husband samuel dodsworth and another tells of carol milford and the town of gopher prairie . one of his best known works is a 1922 novel set in zenith which concerns a titular real estate agent .  FTP  , identify this american nobel laureate , author of main street and babbit . ||| 98-95-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-53-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-49-1|18-116-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-26-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-59-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-49-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-40-0|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-64-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-57-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-60-0|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-54-0|43-91-0|54-111-1|3-94-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-63-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-55-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-61-0
109351 ||| Literature ||| Arrowsmith (novel) ||| train ||| the title character , working at the mcgurk institute , discovers the x principle , but finds that it had previously been described by flix d'herelle . at its end , the protagonist and terry wickett retreat to the woods , where they plan to build a laboratory . after graduation , the titular figure explores different aspects of the scientists and doctors life in places like wheatsylvania and nautilis . his devotion to the lessons of his professor at the university of winnemac , max gottleib , is tested in a plague on the island of st. hubert , where his wife laura dies .  FTP  , name this novel which merited the 1926 pulitzer prize , famously rejected by its author sinclair lewis . ||| 30-126-0|19-126-0|20-126-0|43-126-1|3-13-1|28-18-1|119-126-0
320338 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| test ||| in one work , this poet writes `` on a hack '' s hired prose , i earn/my exile '' and tells himself , `` to change your language you must change your life . '' in another , this poet of `` codicil '' calls the central event `` a waste of our compassion , as with spain '' and asks `` how choose between '' the title region `` and this english tongue i love ... how can i turn from '' the title region `` and live '' this poet of `` a far cry from africa '' wrote an epic in which achille and hector compete over helen .  FTP  , name this poet of omeros , a caribbean nobel laureate . ||| 17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-57-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-53-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-40-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-64-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-0|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-56-0|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-65-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-53-0|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-57-1
11867 ||| Social_Science ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| the author of this work cites a lessing epigram in which hanschen schlau treats wealth as something distinct from a man 's being rich , and he also cites the swami vivekananda to show the appeal of radical monism . this work praises locke 's definition of spirit as consciousness , as well as another philosopher 's analysis of matter as made of sensations , claiming that the latter has `` cash value. `` the author seeks to reconcile `` tender-minded '' and `` tough-minded '' philosophy through the example of a squirrel running around a tree .  FTP  , name this work , subtitled `` a new name for some old ways of thinking , `` written by william james about a namesake philosophy . ||| 98-126-1|52-66-1|9-126-1
367939 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| this author wrote about a painter who kills himself after following a prostitute back to her brothel , taking opium , asking her to marry him , and getting rejected . another of his protagonists is distracted by the rustle of a woman '' s dress after having difficulty addressing the title well-dressed object in kazan cathedral . a third protagonist created by this author dies after being scolded for calling secretaries unreliable . in that story by this author , petrovich creates the title garment for akaky akakievich .  FTP  , name this russian author whose `` petersburg tales '' include `` nevsky prospect '' and `` the overcoat , '' and who wrote about a detached body part in `` the nose . '' ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-48-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-46-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-51-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-53-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-50-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-18-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-47-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-55-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-49-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-47-0|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-40-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-48-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-42-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-52-0
321311 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this man claimed that the cause of something must contain as much reality as the subject itself , which is the causal adequacy principle . he used an example of the changes in burning wax to describe how perception can not accurately describe objects and theorized that all of perceived reality could just be a dream . he suggested that the pineal gland was the connection between the body and the soul and the ability of both to affect each other was part of this man '' s namesake dualism . he created the trademark argument for the existence of god in his meditations on first philosophy .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote `` cogito ergo sum '' in his discourse on method . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-26-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-27-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-26-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-45-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-1|4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-49-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-31-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-25-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-51-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-46-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-26-1
10850 ||| Social_Science ||| Erving Goffman ||| test ||| one critic has argued that the essay `` embarrassment and social organization '' places this student of w. lloyd warner in the durkheimian school of ritualistic sociology . in one of his works he concluded that marketing reflects society 's paternalistic subordination of women to men . in another he elucidated a tripartite classification of social devaluation : bodily , moral , and tribal . in a more noted series of works , he developed the theory of impression management and established the metaphor of sociology as theater , for which he tends to be pigeonholed as a symbolic interactionist .  FTP  , name this author of gender advertisements and stigma , a sociologist best known for his the presentation of self in everyday life . ||| 63-126-0|64-126-0|104-122-1|93-126-1|78-126-1|27-126-0|20-93-1|55-126-1|60-58-1|73-123-1|115-63-1
373244 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| a work by this composer was adapted into the finale of brahms ' symhpony no . , and the magnum opus of heitor villa-lobos is a nine piece collection named for this man . wendy carlos popularized the moog synthesizer in the album titled switched-on this composer . one work of his was based on a theme by frederick the great , and another contains 30 variations on an aria . in addition to the musical offering and the goldberg variations , he composed a cantata that contains the movement `` jesu , joy of man 's desiring . `` the prefix bwv identifies this german 's compositions , which include the well-tempered clavier .  FTP  , name this baroque composer of the brandenburg concertos . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-43-1
319873 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| in one novel by this author johann fischer commits suicide after being caught in a scandal trying to steal money from the algiers government . that novel 's title character decides to scheme against her own family members adeline hulot and baron hulot because her feelings for the polish sculptor count steinbock are unrequited . this author wrote another novel about a woman who is forced by her miserly father to marry monsieur cruchot despite her feelings for her cousin charles grandet . he also wrote a book in which eugene rastignac watches the title character sacrificing himself for his ungrateful daughters .  FTP  , name this author who collected cousin bette , eugenie grandet , and pere goriot in his series the human comedy . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-46-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-60-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-56-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-56-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-47-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-22-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-57-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-55-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-33-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-57-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-9-1
377588 ||| Literature ||| South Africa ||| train ||| one work by an author from this country was written with john kani and is about a man who enters a studio to get his photo taken . that author also wrote about the brothers zachariah and morris in another play , while another author from this country wrote about the smales family in july '' s people . the author of the blood knot , athol fugard , is from this country , and another writer from this country wrote about arthur jarvis being murdered by absalom kumalo in his most famous novel .  FTP  , name this country , home to nadine gordimer and the author of cry , the beloved country , alan paton , both of whom often wrote about apartheid . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-24-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-59-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-39-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-45-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-34-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-46-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-35-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-44-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-45-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-45-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-36-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-53-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1
117424 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , the master of the perfect word encounters han fook , who sees his bride from a pear tree . in another work , pierre , the son of johann and adel vergurth , becomes ill . in addition to klingsor 's last summer , the poet , rosshalde and a novel about the youth of emil sinclair , demian , he wrote a novel about joseph knecht assuming the title of magister ludi . in another of his novels , govinda sees the world in the title character 's smiling face , and in another hermine is killed by harry haller .  FTP  , identify this german author of the glass-bead game , siddhartha and steppenwolf . ||| 4-74-1|201-54-1|23-54-1|21-76-1|58-73-0|14-77-1|26-75-1|114-73-1|72-126-1|66-96-1|119-126-1|148-126-1|132-76-1|181-126-1
376412 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , the master of the perfect word encounters han fook , who sees his bride from a pear tree . in another work , pierre , the son of johann and adel vergurth , becomes ill . in addition to klingsor 's last summer , the poet , rosshalde and a novel about the youth of emil sinclair , demian , he wrote a novel about joseph knecht assuming the title of magister ludi . in another of his novels , govinda sees the world in the title character 's smiling face , and in another hermine is killed by harry haller .  FTP  , identify this german author of the glass-bead game , siddhartha and steppenwolf . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-40-1
4885 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| in chapter 7 of this novel , the protagonist meets mr. crenshaw and a vet who is being transferred to st. elizabeth 's . in a later chapter , the protagonist witnesses the death of tod clifton , who has abandoned his idealist cause to sell paper dolls . earlier , the narrator is turned away by mr. emerson and gets a job mixing optic white paint under the supervision of lucius brockway . as the novel begins , we learn that the narrator has disguised himself to escape a riot led by ras the destroyer , after which he reminisces about a blindfolded wrestling match and his time at a nameless , segregated southern university .  FTP  , name this novel by ralph ellison . ||| 248-49-0|35-126-1|18-98-1|101-126-1|104-67-1|62-54-0|47-126-1|58-68-1|231-47-1|27-126-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-57-1|55-40-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-44-1|121-126-1|3-97-1|188-126-0|144-66-1
108370 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| its epigraphs come from benito cereno and t.s . eliots family reunion , which are followed by a prologue where louis armstrongs what did i do to be so black and blue makes the narrator imagine a church-like cave . its narrator meets supercargo and a nihilistic vet at the golden day , where he takes mr. norton to recover after hearing the story of the incestuous truebloods . this causes dr. bledsoe to send him to new york , where he is fired from liberty paints and becomes the harlem coordinator of a communist brotherhood and finally hides in a basement with 1369 lights .  FTP  , name this novel about a man who is not a spook from poe , by ralph ellison . ||| 6-90-1|165-96-1|142-126-1|147-96-1|130-126-1
316684 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| in this battle , the duke of brabant arrived late from a christening and was killed because he hastily made an unrecognizable tabard from a flag . the winner ordered his men to lance their prisoners at the end of this battle , which was preceded by the siege of harfleur . the losers managed to steal a crown from the baggage train of one of the victors before their commander , charles d'albert , led them headlong into a line of pikes driven into the deep mud . the superiority of the welsh longbow was also critical to the success of henry v. fought in 1415 on st. crispin 's day ,  FTP  , name this turning point of the hundred years ' war . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-7-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-58-0|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-49-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-12-1|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-31-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-37-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-32-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-50-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-56-0|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-52-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-56-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-56-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-50-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-46-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-47-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-49-1
321510 ||| Science ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| in a strong field , the magnitude of this effect is determined by m l and m s instead of a coupled quantity m j . the anomalous version of this phenomenon can be explained by noting that the magnitude of this effect is proportional to the bohr magniton and lande-g factor , which accounts for both l and s , and led to the discovery of electron spin . a form of this effect occurs in spin-orbit coupling in atomic fine structure . this phenomenon sees a perturbation hamiltonian break the degeneracy of atomic states with different angular momentum .  FTP  , name this effect where an applied magnetic field causes the splitting of spectral lines , the magnetic analogue of the stark effect . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-55-1|a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-24-0
352215 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| a woman '' s disembodied mouth is the focus of one of this writer '' s plays , not i. jacques moran tracks down the title paralyzed writer in his novel molloy . in one of his plays , the title character listens to recordings of his younger selves , and in another of his plays , `` me to play '' is a line repeated by hamm to clov . this playwright of krapp '' s last tape and endgame wrote a play whose set features a solitary tree . that play features much hat-swapping and a nonsensical monologue by lucky after he is instructed to think by pozzo .  FTP  , name this playwright who created vladimir and estragon in waiting for godot . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-20-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-47-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-63-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-48-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-12-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-43-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-23-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-44-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-59-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-57-1
335513 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| test ||| in one on his works , a dove as large as a rooster forebodes the visit that the burgomaster of riva receives from a man from the black forest , `` the hunter gracchus . '' this author 's domineering father inspired the character who condemns his son to death by drowning , causing georg bendemann to commit suicide . in another story , an artist puts himself in public display and starves himself intentionally . in addition to `` a hunger artist '' and `` the judgment , '' he wrote about karl rossman in amerika . a traveling salesman saving up money for his sister grete , gregor samsa , is the most famous creation of ,  FTP  , what author of the metamorphosis ||| 37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-55-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-54-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-47-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-56-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-50-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-55-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-60-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-54-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-40-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-55-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-16-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-42-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-50-1
911 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| in 1993 , jean-claude malgoire produced a completed reconstruction of this man 's lost opera about montezuma . the bulk of his work is only known through the library of the durazzo family , whose existence was revealed to dr. alberto gentili in 1926 . his other operas include arsilda , queen of pontus , bajazet and an oft-performed adaptation of orlando furioso . juditha triumphans is his only surviving oratorio , but he is better known for his 73 sonatas and over 500 concertos , four of which he accompanied with his own poetry .  FTP  name this baroque composer , nicknamed `` the red priest , '' best known for a work composed of spring , summer , autumn , and winter sections . ||| 18-64-0|30-73-1|12-124-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-55-1|14-126-1|9-64-0|29-126-1
6680 ||| Literature ||| Holden Caulfield ||| train ||| during his last night in ossenburger hall , this character reads isak dinesens out of africa . acquaintances that he makes include a nun with whom he discusses romeo and juliet . his voyeurism at the edmont hotel results in his seeing a transvestite and a couple that spit their drinks at each other . he backs out of a tryst with the prostitute sally , and asks where the ducks in central park go during the winter . amidst his wandering , he recalls his relationships with jane gallagher and sally hayes while reflecting on the suicide of james castle and the death of his younger brother allie .  FTP  , name this main character of j.d . salingers the catcher in the rye . ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-38-1
322851 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Cage ||| train ||| this composer wrote the works `` totem ancestor , '' `` bacchanale , '' and `` music for marcel duchamp '' for a modified musical instrument on the strings of which he added nuts , bolts and weather stripping , among other objects . the lover of choreographer merce cunningham , this composer wrote a series of pieces involving the use of radios tuned to different stations , phonographs , and musicians titled imaginary landscapes . in his best known work 's first performance in woodstock , a pianist came on stage , closed the keyboard , and sat silently for the title amount of time .  FTP  who is this creator of the `` prepared piano '' and composer of the silent piece 4'33 '' ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-46-1|023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-53-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-35-1
100925 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Rimbaud ||| train ||| after finishing his most famous work at age 19 , he abandoned poetry and became a trader and gunrunner in africa . this last work includes sections subtitled the foolish virgin and alchemy of the word and another section in which he describes his gallic ancestry and inherited indolence . those sections , delirium i , delirium ii , and bad blood , form part of a long poetic work in which this author declares i must be absolutely modern . earlier works by this author include a collection titled illuminations and a work composed of 25 quatrains describing a sinking vessel , the drunken boat .  FTP  , name this french poet , lover of paul verlaine and author of a season in hell . ||| 170-126-1|73-124-1
103201 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| he portrayed a baby standing upright in the mother 's womb as she hushes another figure in the maternity . a soldier points at a cup with his left index finger and points out a window with his right thumb in another work , and a two-faced man is seen in paris through the window . his stained-glass works such as the tribe of levi can be found in the hebrew university medical center in jerusalem , while other well known works include a self-portrait with seven fingers and several set in his hometown of vitebsk .  FTP  , identify this artist of the white crucifixion and the green violinist who is showed a large goat and a green-faced man in i and the village . ||| 083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-61-0|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-59-0|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-62-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-59-0|17-126-1|43-126-1|d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-57-1
102525 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| this mans earliest dated work , portrait of a young man , may have guaranteed his entry into a painters guild , where he studied under van veen . during a trip to rome , he received a commission for the chapel of st. helena in santa croce . one of this painters more famous works depicts a cherub handing eve an apple while adam looks on disapprovingly . in addition to the fall of man , he also painted a bunch of equestrian portraits , and one of a rather chubby nude woman , helene fourment . he also painted two prominent altarpieces , the raising of the cross and the descent from the cross .  FTP  , identify this prominent early baroque painter . ||| 98-115-1|17-100-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-54-1|28-112-1
102746 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| an alligator and three turban-clan men on horseback attack the titular black african mammal in this artists painting the hippopotamus hunt . this artist portrayed triton blowing a seashell beneath cybele and neptune in his painting the union of earth and water , and his more violent paintings include allegory of peace and war and the recently discovered massacre of the innocents . his wife hlne fourment modeled for his paintings the three graces and the garden of love . he also painted a cycle of canvases about marie de medici , as well as a painting of men trying to raise the body of christ , the elevation of the cross .  FTP  , name this baroque flemish painter known for his fleshy nudes . ||| 52-6-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-57-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-56-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-10-1
12727 ||| Social_Science ||| Atalanta ||| dev ||| as a baby , this hero was left to die on a mountainside but was adopted by a she-bear . after growing up in the wild , a group of hunters took this hero to live with them . as a youth this hero fought off hylaeus and pholus , two vicious centaurs . later , at the hunt of the calydonian boar , this daughter of iasus shot the arrow that was the first to wound the boar , earning her the hide of the boar and the grudge of many inferior men . eventually aphrodite helped hippomenes win her and she bore a son parthenopaeus ,  FTP -who is this great female warrior who , according to some accounts , sailed with the argonauts ||| 42-60-1|31-22-1|252-64-1
320027 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Tiresias ||| train ||| through his daughter , who was forcibly married to rhacius , this man became the grandfather of the champion diviner mopsus . he was also the father of the woman who allowed alcmene to give birth to heracles by scaring away certain witches ; that daughter was named historis . this man lived for at least seven generations , and after his death from drinking the waters of telphussa , he advised against harming the cattle of helios . after killing a snake , he was transformed into a woman for seven years , and he later was punished for saying women enjoy sex more by being blinded .  FTP  , name this prophet of thebes , who revealed oedipus as the murderer of laius . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-42-1|2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-62-0|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-52-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-52-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-55-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-45-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-47-0|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-47-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-52-0|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-41-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-51-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-51-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-59-0|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-55-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-56-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-33-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-45-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-56-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-59-0|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-53-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-45-0
121828 ||| Social_Science ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| dev ||| the preface to one work , this philosopher discussed the paradox of evaluating knowledge based on knowing the absolute , when we have no idea what the absolute is . this thinker attacked karl ludwig von haller 's claim that laws were artificial in a work that divides ethics into three spheres : abstract right , morality , and ethical life . he claimed that the `` world spirit '' progressed from east to west in his philosophy of history . he only got around to writing the first volume of his proposed `` system of science , '' which contains an expansion of his `` master-slave dialectic. ``  FTP  , name this thinker who wrote the philosophy of right and the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 23-85-1|52-58-1
320084 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Dog ||| train ||| one of these animals named maera brought erigone to the body of her father , icarius . another of these animals was depicted next to the throne of serapis , the official god of ptolemaic egypt . the female doctor procris of athens was given one of these animals as a gift after she cured king minos . one of these animals named orthrus had two heads and was killed by hercules during the labor involving the cattle of geryon . one of these animals , laelaps , was turned to stone by zeus after he created a paradox by chasing an uncatchable fox . odysseus owned another of these animals named argos .  FTP  , name this animal , examples of which include cerberus . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-50-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-55-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-37-0|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-52-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-51-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-48-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-55-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-40-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-38-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-42-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-40-1|1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-27-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-42-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-38-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-43-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-40-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-45-0|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-47-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-58-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-42-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-38-0|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-58-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-55-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-43-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-50-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-59-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-53-1|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-6-0|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-58-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-28-0
7524 ||| Other ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| a dissimilarity characteristic for these objects is defined by otter 's theorem and is useful for analyzing husimi ones . rosa 's conjecture concerns whether they may be gracefully labeled . the 2-3 version is a special variety of the b version of them . the zig , zig-zig , and zig-zag steps are used in creating the `` splay '' type of them , which uses much less memory than the avl and red-black varieties . kruskal and prim name algorithms for finding their minimum spanning variety .  FTP  , name this class of graphs without double edges or cycles , which , in computer science , is a data structure that has a binary search variety , whose bottommost nodes are called leaves . ||| 64-99-1|18-68-1|30-95-1|45-43-1|09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-57-1|19-126-1|20-84-0|31-66-1|3-67-1|73-52-1
122582 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| `` r- '' ones are used for storing spatial data based on minimum bounding rectangles . a `` rotation '' on these objects increases the height of one substructure while decreasing the other ; that operation is useful for rebalancing and is carried out automatically by avl ones . these objects can be traversed preorder , inorder , or postorder , and rotations can be used to implement the `` splay '' operation that moves an element of a namesake type of this structure to the root . heaps are generally implemented using this data structure , and in the average case o time is needed to search a binary one .  FTP  , name this data structure , whose terminal nodes are called leaves . ||| 17-126-1
327453 ||| Science ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| `` r- '' ones are used for storing spatial data based on minimum bounding rectangles . a `` rotation '' on these objects increases the height of one substructure while decreasing the other ; that operation is useful for rebalancing and is carried out automatically by avl ones . these objects can be traversed preorder , inorder , or postorder , and rotations can be used to implement the `` splay '' operation that moves an element of a namesake type of this structure to the root . heaps are generally implemented using this data structure , and in the average case o time is needed to search a binary one .  FTP  , name this data structure , whose terminal nodes are called leaves . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-61-1|6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-46-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-58-1
385147 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| this leader '' s admiration of the soviet economy led him to create a license regime that caused poor economic growth in the 1990s . he formulated five points of peaceful coexistence with a neighboring country , although his forward policy caused a war with that country . in his inaugural address , this man declared there is a `` new star of freedom in the east , '' and that his country had long ago made a `` tryst with destiny . '' as leader of the congress party he was opposed by jinnah '' s muslim league , leading to the split of his country with pakistan .  FTP  , name this disciple of mohandas gandhi , the first prime minister of india . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-57-1|4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-30-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-25-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-51-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-13-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-42-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-56-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-48-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-42-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-41-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-28-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-51-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-41-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-44-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-41-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-55-1
383970 ||| Science ||| Isaac Newton ||| train ||| carlson '' s theorem is invoked to establish the uniqueness of a `` series '' named for this man , while second derivatives are not required in the method for solving nonlinear least-squares problems he names with gauss . a law that states that the rate of heat transfer is proportional to the temperature difference between two systems is his namesake `` law of cooling '' . a method of numerical integration that works best for equally-spaced integrand values is named for him and cotes , while his namesake `` method '' involves repeatedly taking derivatives to find the root of a function .  FTP  , identify this english mathematician , the namesake of the si unit for force who formulated three laws of motion . ||| 830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-54-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-55-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-25-1|8a53db153ae0d81fc539641e26ae32095c19146a-61-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-56-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-58-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-50-0|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-28-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-28-0|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-36-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-37-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-39-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-54-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-42-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-37-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-40-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-21-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-22-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-56-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-58-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-34-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-56-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-32-1
362785 ||| History ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| while serving with a delegation at the versailles conference , this man was opposed by the `` heavenly twin '' , so called because they demanded `` astronomically '' high reparations from germany , an action that this man repudiated as a sound policy in his work the economic consequences of the peace . the concept of price stickiness was first introduced by this man , who also introduced the money multiplier and lends his name to a `` cross '' depicting equilibrium gdp . this man '' s most influential work argues in favor of government intervention in the economy , including deficit spending .  FTP  , name this british economist , the author of the general theory of employment , interest and money . ||| 73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-36-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-39-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-32-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-11-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-59-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-36-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-24-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-34-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-55-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-57-0
5040 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| test ||| one character in this work drinks coca-cola from a paper sack that most of the townspeople believe contains alcohol , while another , mrs. dubose , breaks a morphine habit and dies in pain rather than addicted . a blanket mysteriously appears over the shoulders of one of its characters when miss maudie atkinson 's house burns down , and an unruly mob breaks up after walter cunningham 's father becomes embarrassed . a legal defense in this novel hinges on the defendant 's withered left arm , but tom robinson is still convicted of raping mayella ewell and dies trying to escape prison .  FTP  , name this work that features jem , scout , and atticus finch , a novel by harper lee . ||| b0fab31018fa831cdb7f4a552f6d28480092271f-46-1
379914 ||| History ||| Texas ||| dev ||| though the buffalo soldiers were formed in kansas , much of their service was done at fort davis  and fort clark in this state . part of its eastern border is formed by the sabine river , and a region of its southern border is called the big bend . the southernmost point of this state , the location of the  battle of resaca de la palma , is the city of brownsville . the town of lubbock is just south of its panhandle , which includes amarillo . its largest metropolitan area contains plano , irving , and fort worth . name this state that , in addition to dallas , contains the city of san antonio , home of the alamo . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-45-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-28-1|61741c90c1910cc6f142a428a940b24d10125e75-48-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-26-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-52-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-46-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-53-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-35-1|da23b8c99259ca2eff1ef0023631af67fb729c1e-47-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-7-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-24-0
329922 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| dev ||| in one of this writer 's plays , general burgoyne spares the life of dick dudgeon . in another of this writer 's plays , raina petkoff falls in love with a hotel owner , who she dubs as her chocolate-cream soldier , named bluntschili . in addition to the devil 's disciple and arms and the man , this writer depicted a character who is horrified when she discovers that her mother is a prostitute , named vivie . this writer also depicted a debate between the devil and don juan . this writer of mrs. warren 's profession and man and superman also wrote a play following henry higgins ' education of eliza doolittle .  FTP  , name this irish playwright of pygmalion . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-53-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-54-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-61-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-54-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-60-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-28-0|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-64-0|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-19-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-35-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-55-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-55-1
377670 ||| Literature ||| Spain ||| test ||| one author from this country wrote a play in which the townsfolk kill the commander to protect laurencia 's honor , and in a different play written in this country , prince segismundo of poland is trapped in a tower by his father until he is rescued by a mob of peasants . those plays are the sheep well and life is a dream , written by lope de vega and pedro calderon , respectively . this country was also home to an author who wrote about a character who steals a barber '' s washbin and rides the horse rocinante .  FTP  , name this country , home to the man who created a character who attacks windmills named don quixote , miguel cervantes . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-47-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-41-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-54-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-54-0|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-48-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-57-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-55-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-48-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-55-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-42-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-24-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-28-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-57-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-54-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-48-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-50-1
336343 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| the speaker of one his poems `` saw askant the armies '' and the carnage following a battle after crying `` approach , strong deliveress ! '' in the `` death carol '' of its sixteenth section . in another of his works , the speaker exclaims about `` a woman 's body at auction ! '' after asserting that `` the armies of those i love engirth me . '' besides those poems and his `` calamus '' poems , he began his best-known poem by declaring `` i celebrate myself , and sing myself .  FTP  , name this poet of `` when lilacs last in the door-yard bloom 'd '' and `` song of myself , '' collected in leaves of grass . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-50-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-53-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-53-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-46-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-50-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-54-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-59-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-45-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-54-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-45-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-45-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-44-1
372768 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Superior ||| dev ||| this body of of water is bordered by an eroded sandstone cliff known as miner 's castle and it is fed by bridalveil falls ; both of which are part of this body 's pictured rocks lakeshore . the porcupine mountains are found just off this lake 's southern shore and this lake contains the heavily finn-populated copper island . in 1975 , it was the site of the wreck of the edmund fitzgerald . the canadian city of thunder bay lies on its north shore , while almost the whole of michigan 's upper peninsula abuts its south . referred to as 'gitcheegumee ' by longfellow ,  FTP  , identify this largest freshwater lake by area ; the largest of the american great lakes . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-56-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-43-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-55-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-44-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-48-0|c449cf526e64406fd7967dc6fd4c9fc2e73c088a-41-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-45-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-50-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-55-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-54-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-45-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-43-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-55-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-53-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-42-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-45-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-51-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-52-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-39-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-43-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-45-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-26-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-55-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-55-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-29-0
328094 ||| Literature ||| Richard Wright (author) ||| train ||| the intellectual cross damon is murdered in this man 's novel the outsider , and he wrote a story in which the title character watches a mob tar and feather his friend bobo . that story , `` big boy leaves home '' , appears in his short story collection uncle tom 's children . he wrote of taking a command to kill a kitten literally and his mississippi upbringing amidst racial tensions . this author of black boy created characters like the communist jan and lawyer boris max in a novel featuring a character who scares vera with a rat and plans a robbery with gus before killing bessie and mary dalton , bigger thomas .  FTP  , name this author of native son . ||| 13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-46-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-45-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-46-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-65-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-31-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-64-0|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-57-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-46-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-41-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-63-1
356173 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| to prevent his writings from being treated as a philosophical system , he wrote them from the view of several personas to represent various styles of thinking . he was extremely influential to a school of thought he preceded by almost a century , although they rejected the central tenet of his philosophy . dread plays a important role in his thought , and overcoming it through a paradoxical thought process leads , in his view , to the highest stage of human existence . he felt that modern secular society was a corruptive and alienating force that reduced the true meaning of the individual .  FTP  , name this fervent christian and author of either/or and fear and trembling , a proto-existential danish philosopher . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-52-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-41-0|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-56-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-42-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-19-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-18-1|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-52-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-54-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-56-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-52-1|fa01c80add8beb0f63c69133ad022a538190ad49-54-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-18-1|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-52-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-42-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-54-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-50-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-56-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-52-1
366576 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| the title character of a story by this author loses his job at pittsburgh '' s carnegie hall , goes on a spending spree in new york with stolen money , and steps in front of a train . this author set a novel about the talented singer thea kronborg in moonstone , colorado . this author of `` paul '' s case '' and the song of the lark wrote about alexandra bergson '' s successful management of a farm and love for carl linstrom in another novel . many of her novels are set in nebraska , including one about jim burden '' s remembrance of the title bohemian girl .  FTP  , name this author of o pioneers ! and my antonia . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-62-0|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-53-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-39-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-41-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-22-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-36-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-33-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-53-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-55-1
8795 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| dev ||| hsp90 aids in the delivery of substances to the translocase of outer membrane complex found on these entities , which are also the site of the combination of protoporphyrin ix with iron to form heme . kearns-sayre syndrome and leber 's hereditary optic neuropathy are examples of diseases associated with the transfer of their genetic material , a process which in over 99 percent of mammals involves maternal inheritance as there are roughly 1000 times more of these in oocytes than in sperm . along with chloroplasts , these are the subjects of endosymbiotic theory , and the foldings of its inner membrane are known as cristae .  FTP  , identify this double-membrane cell organelle that generates the majority of the atp in a cell . ||| 18-64-1|124-111-1|31-90-1|51-70-1|72-101-1|119-72-1
991 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams (composer) ||| test ||| this man 's early works include the string septet shaker loops and the piano piece phrygian gates . his time as composer in residence for the san francisco symphony produced works like a tribute to the second viennese school , harmonielehre , and a choral work using the text of a john donne poem and two emily dickinson poems , harmonium . he used missing persons reports , internet postings , and cell phone conversations as the text for his 9/11 tribute , on the transmigration of souls , and wrote operas about the hijacking of the achille lauro and the visit of a president to a certain country .  FTP  name this modern american composer of the death of klinghoffer and nixon in china . ||| 151-112-1|30-49-1|152-115-1|12-91-1|17-91-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-60-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-50-1|43-83-1|54-72-1|3-24-0
102897 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| train ||| one of this authors posthumously published stories describes the rendezvous between two characters who had previously met in assumption , and in one of this authors novels , david hosmer falls in love with theresa lafirme , who rejects the formers marriage proposal . in one of her more famous short stories , mrs. sommers unexpectedly finds fifteen dollars , with which she buys the titular apparel for herself , while another story sees louise mallards happiness at the news of her husbands death .  FTP  , name this author of such works as the storm , at fault , a pair of silk stockings , the story of an hour who also wrote about edna pontelliers boredom with new orleans life in the awakening . ||| 1-87-1|30-85-1|52-30-1|19-113-1|27-116-1|9-79-1|111-126-1|73-115-1
325812 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz ||| train ||| this man 's correspondence with foreigner lady masham helped spark his major philosophical feud . he rejected deduction in favor of innate knowledge and compared the mind to a block of marble in a book containing a line by line refutation of a work by the author of the reasonableness of christianity . this author of new essays on human understanding asserted that god is always omnipotent in a work addressing the problem of evil , theodicée , and submitted that everything consists of a single type of fundamental particle in another work . arguing that we live in the best of all possible worlds ,  FTP  , name this german philosopher who theorized the existence of monads and independently developed calculus apart from newton . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-41-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-61-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-45-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-61-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-49-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-57-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-24-0|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-57-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-50-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-51-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-43-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-54-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-51-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-58-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-50-1|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-42-0
109915 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| train ||| the cotton-mouton effect results when it is applied to liquids , while in solids its application results in the voigt effect , sometimes known as its namesake birefringence . applying it to metals induces the formation of landau levels to allow for the measurement of fermi surfaces , and the propagation of light along the direction of one results in an angular shift proportional to the verdet constant and is known faraday rotation . the lorentz equation gives the force exerted by it on a moving charge , and it is divergence free and can be given as the curl of the vector potential .  FTP  , identify this field which can be calculated from ampere 's law , the counterpart of the electric field . ||| 92-121-0|33-107-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-57-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-46-1|0-13-0|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-33-0|122-124-1|3-126-1|72-122-1
322779 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| in this faith , those who follow only their own desires can be referred to as `` manmukh , '' as they are under the power of `` haumain , '' or self-centeredness , whereas those who want to follow the truth of god are referred to as `` gurmukh . '' those who have undergone the amrit sanchar , or baptismal ceremony , can be considered `` pure , '' or `` khalsa , '' in this faith . the khalsa should be distinguished by their `` kesh , '' or uncut hair , and `` kirpan , '' or dagger , along with three other `` k'-characteristics .  FTP  this describes what syncretistic religion based on the adi granth and founded by guru nanak ||| 77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-14-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-58-0
377433 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| a one-act play by this author was the second ever produced on live television and is titled for a euphemism for his epithelioma , the man with the flower in his mouth . another play sees the title character ensconced in a medieval castle by his nephew , count di nolla , after he falls and hits his head , then believing he is the title german emperor . his best known play sees the director '' s rehearsal of the play the rules of the game interrupted by the title figures , who proceed to act out a scene set in madame pace '' s shop .  FTP  who is this italian playwright who wrote henry iv and six characters in search of an author ||| 5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-58-0
117327 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| this work 's preface applauds descartes for not making it `` obligatory for every man to doubt , '' and one section of this work tells of a man who would rather his child think him a monster than lose faith in god . another part of this work contrasts the easy path of knight of infinite resignation with the difficult one of knight of faith , and questions whether one has an absolute duty to obey god in the second problema . it takes its title from phillipians 2:21 and discusses the teleological suspension of the ethical of abraham 's sacrifice of isaac .  FTP  , name this work ostensibly written by johannes de silentio , about authentic religiousity , actually by sren kierkegaard . ||| 183-62-1|30-60-1|42-61-1|66-126-0|148-126-1
121451 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| test ||| this poem contains a passage in which a poet retells the story of the fight at finnesburg , which is also told in a fragment included in frederick klaeber 's edition of this poem . a 1936 lecture on this poem argued that it should be studied as a text rather than as a historical document , and was subtitled `` the monsters and the critics. `` this poem opens by describing the sea burial of scyld scefing . wiglaf is the only person to accompany the protagonist during his attempt to slay a dragon , which takes place years after he kills the two other primary antagonists .  FTP  , name this epic poem about a hero who saves hrothgar from the monster grendel . ||| 49-87-1|4-79-1|35-87-1|101-79-1|62-85-1|124-111-1|0-67-1|142-122-1|19-124-1|20-81-1|31-80-1|3-88-1|132-122-1
381924 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Indonesia ||| train ||| this nation '' s kapuas river originates in the müller mountain range of its kalimantan region and flows into the south china sea . the largest of its non- shared islands is home to lake toba , and that island is also separated from the nation 's most populous island by the sunda strait . its maluku islands of the banda sea , once known for their cloves and nutmeg , are located east of its island of sulawesi . this nation , home to puncak jaya in the papua province , borders other nations such as brunei , malaysia , and papua new guinea .  FTP  , name this archipelago nation that contains the islands of sumatra and java and has capital at jakarta . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-57-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-53-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-16-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-58-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-50-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-40-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-53-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-52-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-51-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-17-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-25-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-60-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-16-0|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-57-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-57-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-42-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-52-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-25-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-60-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-32-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-26-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-52-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-53-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-48-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-58-0|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-52-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-29-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-41-1
9086 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| this quantity is conserved as a constant in the throttling process , and it is often convenient to express the energy that can be extracted from a turbine in terms of the change in this quantity across the turbine . if the only work done in a system is a change of volume at constant pressure , then the change in this quantity is exactly equal to the heat transferred to the system , leading it to sometimes be called `` heat content '' or `` total heat '' . the term that differentiates gibbs free energy from helmholtz free energy ,  FTP  , what is this quantity symbolized h , defined as the product of pressure and volume added to a system 's internal energy ||| 64-126-1|1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-49-1|e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-52-1|d626a52f79e1b09fd11de40652a19ee9549cfb1f-54-0
114082 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| this quantity is plotted on the y axis against entropy in a mollier diagram . the heat capacity at constant pressure is given by the derivative of this quantity with respect to temperature , and this quantity appears in the numerator divided by rt across from the derivative of the log of pressure with respect to temperature in the clausius-clapeyron equation . joule-thomson cooling occurs at a constant value of this quantity , which can be written as the derivative of the log of the partition function with respect to the inverse temperature .  FTP  , identify this quantity which is used to calculate heat transfer , often across phases , and is defined as the internal energy plus the product of pressure and volume . ||| 62-124-1|73-46-0
105080 ||| Other ||| Sweden ||| train ||| the singer of one band from this country notes that he may not look like jagger or have money in the bank in im in the band , while another group from here asks the listener to tell us where youre from/what you want to become and claims that its in my nature to be changin in no cigar and ray respectively . this country , home to the hellacopters and millencolin , is also home to a band whose lead singer will do what i want cause i can and hates to say i told you so , the hives .  FTP  , identify this scandinavian county , also home to such musical trainwrecks as ace of base , the ateens , and abba . ||| 0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-54-0|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-40-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-54-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-53-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-51-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-54-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-21-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-26-0|5cdbe557b42b67c8daf14c898babe104247b02c0-39-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-54-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-52-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-44-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-53-0|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-53-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-54-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-54-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-29-1|68673fd000c6889deccc02798a6b0542cefc627f-53-0|2870150b0d855e356141f6676d77fe267d3c1c50-55-1|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-56-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-50-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-49-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-54-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-50-1|1b850bb110070f75ffb6072ac0c5a502980c164b-39-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-54-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-55-1|eaadb4ed3b3e6b113138af9eaaa8e6c4b8585704-14-0|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-32-0
365499 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| train ||| one of this country '' s rulers attacked the kabaka of buganda in the battle of mengo hill . later , this country would be subjected to the move to the left program . although it is not south sudan , this country is home to the acholi ethnic group . in 1976 , operation thunderbolt took place here and thwarted terrorists who hijacked an air france flight and took israeli hostages . one of its rulers fought a protracted war with julius nyerere of tanzania and expelled 80,000 asians from his home country . although it was ruled for a time by milton obote , this country was terrorized by its dictator idi amin .  FTP  , name this country with capital at kampala . ||| ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-41-0|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-37-0
360400 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| dev ||| a king of this country , who lost the battle of baia to stephen the great , placed a raven at the center of his black army 's flag ; that man was matthias corvinus . the kings of this country traditionally wore a crown with a crooked cross called st stephen 's crown . this country 's revolution of 1848 was led by lajos kossuth . goulash communism occurred in this country after it failed to leave the warsaw pact . soviet tanks entered this country to replace imre nagy with janos kadar during its failed 1956 revolution . the homeland of the magyars is ,  FTP  , what central european country that was part of a dual monarchy with austria before world war i ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-23-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-53-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-28-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-47-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-41-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-63-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-39-1|5ec2059d5b13f5c581b03bfc050e8b2efd8f1040-51-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-61-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-62-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-38-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-44-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-24-0
106909 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Strauss ||| train ||| an essay about him in edward saids book on late style describes his defiant romanticism amid more advanced composers . one of his earliest orchestral works was a burlesque for piano and orchestra in d minor written for hans von blow , and his two horn concertos in e-flat major were composed 59 years apart . his finest song cycle uses verses by hesse and eichendorff for the four last songs for soprano and orchestra , and he portrays his household life as a husband and father in the tone poem symphonia domestica .  FTP  , identify this composer of operas such as the woman without a shadow and arabella , and tone poems like aus italien , don quixote , and death and transfiguration . ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-43-1|182-126-0
106843 ||| History ||| Timur ||| train ||| his name was chagatai for iron , and he died in shmykent while leading a military expedition against china . of his sons , jahangir and umar shaykh pre-deceased him , while miran shah was mentally deficient , leaving his youngest , shah rukh to succeed him . he destroyed the assyrian christian majority in northern iraq , and he defeated tokhtamysh in a series of campaigns culminating in his sack of sarai . he defeated sultan nasir-u din mehmud of delhi in 1398 , and at the battle of ankara in 1402 defeated and captured the ottoman sultan bayezid i . ruling from his capital at samarkand ,  FTP  , name this 14th century warlord , often thought to be the last mongol conqueror . ||| 18-96-1
340197 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Brazil ||| train ||| one architect from this country won the 2006 pritzker prize and designed the museum of sculpture and the patriarch plaza in his home town . another architect from this country used a long ramp leading up to a circular building in his design of an art museum in niterói and collaborated with le corbusier in designing the un headquarters in new york . another architect from this country , lucio costa , organized one city in this country in the shape of a cross or an airplane . many of that city 's buildings , such as a cathedral designed with sixteen hyperbolic columns , were designed by man behind the pampulha project , oscar niemeyer .  FTP  , name this large south american country . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-55-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-40-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-37-1
365715 ||| History ||| Brazil ||| train ||| in 1964 , sailors protested the government in the capital of this country shortly before lbj authorized operation brother sam to overthrow the dictator jango . jose paranhos championed the law of the free womb in this country , which attempted to give rights to those who lived in quilombos . in 1888 , the lei aurea was passed , which ended slavery here . after francisco solano lopez captured the marques de olinda ship from this country , paraguay fought a protracted war against this country '' s duke of caxias in the war of the triple alliance . this country was at one point an empire that had two rulers named dom pedro .  FTP  , name this largest country in south america . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-56-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-39-1
5529 ||| Literature ||| Tess of the d'Urbervilles ||| dev ||| the title character 's father is puffed up by news given to him by parson tringham in the novel 's opening . soon after at an afternoon dance in a village in blackmoor we meet the male protagonist , who does not reappear until the scene shifts to talbothay 's , a dairy farm . this has happened after the title character has been impregnated by her supposed cousin and sees the death of her child , sorrow . she eventually marries the father of the baby , alec , but stabs him when her true love , angel clare , returns from brazil . however , she is captured and hanged and thus ends the tale of ,  FTP  , what thomas hardy title character ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-26-1
325741 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| test ||| this man replaced lucius cornelius merula as the flamen dialis when he was only sixteen years old . while serving as quaestor of hispania , he bolstered his prospects by marrying the daughter of quintus pompeius rufus . notable images on this man 's coins include an elephant fighting a snake and a jug and lituus , and he served his first consulship with marcus calpurnius bibulus . aulus hirtius added a section to the most famous work by this one-time captive of cilician pirates , which describes his siege of gergovia and victory at alesia over vercingetorix . the victor at pharsalus ,  FTP  , name this member of the first triumvirate along with crassus and pompey , famously stabbed by his friend brutus . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-47-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-51-1|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-52-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-55-1|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-46-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-55-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-46-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-47-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-54-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-48-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-46-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-57-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-39-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-51-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-54-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-46-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-50-1|d126392b1914fccb84a8b3bc4f4e7cd1eae0a46e-46-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-44-1
104853 ||| History ||| Oklahoma ||| train ||| outlaws belle starr and bill doolin both died in this present-day state , and bass reeves was the longest-serving lawman in the territory that would later become this state . that territory was dissolved by the curtis act , and a march 16 , 1896 majority opinion by john marshall harlan appended greer county to this state . the westernmost part of this state was added by the organic act and was known as no mans land . this state was the site of a massive april 22 , 1889 land rush , which rules were violated by so-called sooners .  FTP  , name this state which on november 16 , 1907 became the 46th state , growing mostly out of the former indian territory . ||| 3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-48-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-60-0
3617 ||| History ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| this author wrote of a student whose betrayal of victor haldin allows him to infiltrate a group of revolutionaries . mr. verloc tries to make stevie bomb greenwich observatory in another of his works . in one novel by this man , monteros army invades the town of sulaco after the title character takes over goulds silver mining operation in the fictional country costaguana . one of this authors protagonists becomes a leader on the island of patusan in a novel narrated by this authors recurring character charlie marlow .  FTP  , name this author of the secret agent and nostromo who wrote about the sinking of the patna in lord jim and the search for kurtz in the congo in the heart of darkness . ||| 202-117-1|253-118-1|39-105-1|248-68-1|37-103-1|18-48-1|10-24-1|166-113-1|94-114-1|243-79-0|242-93-1|16-68-1|169-95-1|165-123-1|113-126-1|32-23-1|14-69-1|26-62-1|29-123-1|51-118-1|112-24-1|119-104-1|117-110-1|118-92-1
359588 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| this author wrote about title character '' s lovers margaret and warda and his friendship with the socialist othman in the beggar . in another of his novels , elwan is engaged to randa and kills his boss after hearing about the assassination of anwar sadat , while in another , the cafe owner tarzan befriends the recently released thief said mahran . this author of the day the leader was killed and the thief and the dogs is most famous for a series of novels following the family of abd al-jawad from the egyptian revolution to the end of world war ii : palace walk , palace of desire , and sugar street .  FTP  , identify this egyptian author of the cairo trilogy . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-53-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-54-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-52-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-55-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-21-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-33-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-47-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-51-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-49-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-57-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-38-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-54-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-37-1
4464 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| he began his writing career in san francisco working for a newspaper , and he published his first story , `` the haunted valley , '' in the overland magazine . the old gringo by carlos fuentes is actually an imagining of this man 's last months . in his seventies , he disappeared across the mexican border after revisiting the civil war battlefields of his youth in his collected works . his second story collection was can such things be , and his first was in the midst of life , which included a famous story that details the pre-execution dream of peyton farquhar .  FTP  , name this author of `` an occurrence at owl creek bridge '' and the devil 's dictionary . ||| 4-52-1|129-55-0|64-112-1|18-46-1|34-36-1|124-124-1|102-117-1|131-109-1|54-54-1|24-38-0|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-31-1|13-42-1|111-73-1|96-52-1
350779 ||| Literature ||| Toni Morrison ||| train ||| one character created by this author has had her education at the sorbonne paid for by the street family ; that woman , jadine , falls in love with the much poorer son . another work by this author opens with the suicide of insurance agent robert smith . joe trace shoots dorcas , a woman he is having an affair with , in her novel jazz . characters like pilate and guitar appear in a novel focusing on the efforts of milkman dead to discover his family '' s past . in another novel , pecola is raped by her father while staying at the house of the macteer '' s.  FTP  , name this african-american author of the song of solomon and beloved . ||| 97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-49-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-9-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-56-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-46-0|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-58-0|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-56-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-56-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-44-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-57-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-58-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-49-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-60-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-57-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-39-1
104451 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| the stereochemistry of this group is inverted in a reaction where hydrazoic acid can be used as a nucleophile to protonate the dead reagent in the mitsunobu reaction . a silyl group migrates via a pentavalent intermediate to form an oxygen bond in these compounds in the brook rearrangement , while an intermediate organo-chromium halide adds onto an aldehyde and yields one of these after workup in the nozaki hiyama reaction . ethers can be converted to these in the presence of an organolithium reagent and thf via the wittig rearrangement and the fischer esterification proceeds with the dehydration of one of these and carboxylic acids .  FTP  , identify these compounds which consist of a hydroxyl group and are exemplified by ethanol and methanol . ||| 1-119-1|7-126-1|124-126-1|131-126-1|22-122-1
327904 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| in cambodian myth , hari-hara is a combination of this figure and hiranya . this figure assumed the name `` conquerer of death '' when he kicked the demon yama , and the lingam stone represents his phallus . this god drunk the poison from the world 's ocean , halahala , in order to allow the devatas to access the immortal nectar , thus giving himself the name neelakantam . in one story , this deity pacified kali by climbing under her during her victory dance , and in a more famous story severed the head of an elephant to supplant his son 's .  FTP  , name this father of ganesha and husband of parvati , the destroyer god of the hindu trimurti . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-46-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-59-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-56-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-57-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-58-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-59-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-58-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-56-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-57-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-58-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-58-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-36-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-52-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-33-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-2-0|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-31-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-62-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-0|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-57-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-32-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-58-1
334533 ||| History ||| Vandals ||| train ||| this group included the asdingi and silingi branches . they defeated roman armies sent by basiliscus and majorian to eliminate them , and one of their leaders had moved them south so that they could fight for count bonifacius , who was rebelling against rome . belisarius defeated their leader gelimer , who had usurped the throne from huneric 's heir , and this people controlled part of numidia after they became a federate of rome . this arianist barbarian group besieged hippo , causing the death of st. augustine . they sacked rome under the leadership of geiseric in 455 and eventually established a state in north africa .  FTP  , name this germanic barbarian group whose name now signifies a destructor of property . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-44-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-62-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-55-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-48-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-57-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-57-0|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-57-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-31-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-58-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-53-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-32-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-58-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-64-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-53-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-33-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-49-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-50-1
363531 ||| History ||| Venezuela ||| train ||| this country '' s zulia , tachira , and apure states have been destinations for thousands of illegal immigrants . a september 2010 initiative has sought to disarm gangs in such cities as this country '' s largest port , puerto cabello , and in august 2010 a court in this country ordered newspapers to stop publishing violent photographs because they might raise the murder rate , which this year became the world '' s highest . this country '' s city of ciudad bolivar is in a mostly agricultural region , but oil reserves around its city of maracaibo helped it become a member of opec .  FTP  , name this country where the llanos plains region lies in the floodplain of the orinoco . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-48-0|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-54-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-48-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-58-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-62-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-54-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-60-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-57-0|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-56-0|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-62-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-55-1|702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-55-1|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-57-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-37-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-60-0
122549 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| test ||| author 's later works include one about a character who repeatedly discovers that he just does n't notice other people , driving his lover maggie to suicide . that character visits a concentration camp with holga and sees some of his associates targeted in the red scare and is named quentin . this author of after the fall wrote a play that sees a character die saying only `` more weight '' as stones are piled on top of him ; that man is named giles corey . that play begins as tituba has taken three girls to the forest and concludes with the trial of john proctor  FTP  , name this author of a play set during the salem witch trials , the crucible . ||| 57-82-1|64-84-1|37-126-1|94-75-1|65-123-1|58-60-0|42-61-1|20-76-1|72-63-1|132-126-1
360324 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| one of this writer 's works frequently uses flute music and sees a father laughs at his son 's theft of a football . rodolpho 's marriage to catherine causes eddie carbone to turn marco and rodolpho in to the immigration bureau in his play a view from the bridge . this man wrote a play in which joe keller 's approval of faulty plane parts causes the death of 21 pilots ; that play is all my sons . abigail williams starts the salem witch trials in an allegory of mccarthyism by this man , while his most famous work ends with the suicide for insurance money by willy loman .  FTP  , name this author of the crucible and death of a salesman . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-11-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-35-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-15-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-27-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-46-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-53-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-53-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-37-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-52-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-45-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-49-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-54-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-53-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-48-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-17-1
1064 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| this composer 's dumky trio and string sextet are among his best chamber works , while larger-scale works include symphonic variations and a serenade for strings . his choral works were very popular in england , especially his te deum and stabat mater , though his operatic success is limited today to rusalka . a close friend of brahms , he blended native folk tunes into works like moravian duets and slavonic dances , though his most famous works were written in new york and iowa . also notable for his b minor cello concerto ,  FTP  , name this czech composer of the `` american '' quartet who was influenced by spirituals in writing his 9th symphony , `` from the new world '' . ||| 9-19-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-8-1
449 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this artist created the fountain of the bees for the barberini family and sculpted busts like damned soul and blessed soul . his works in the galleria borghese include one that depicts the three title figures fleeing from troy , and one that depicts a woman turning into a tree . in addition to aeneas , anchises , and ascanius and apollo and daphne , he designed the oval church of sant'andrea al quirinale . he sculpted a work in the piazza navona which includes representations of the nile and the ganges and one which shows an angel pointing a spear at the title figure .  FTP  , name this italian sculptor of the fountain of the four rivers and the ecstacy of saint theresa . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-11-1
364564 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giacomo Puccini ||| train ||| one opera by this composer sees buoso donati '' s bequeathal of his fortune to the monastery impede rinuccio '' s marriage to lauretta , who pleads to her father in the aria `` o mio babbino caro '' . this composer of gianni schicchi wrote another opera in which `` vissi d '' arte '' is sang by the title character after baron scarpia offers to free her lover if she sleeps with him . the unknown prince calaf sings nessun dorma after correctly answering three challenges issued by the title princess in another of his works . pinkerton '' s betrayal leads cio-cio san to commit suicide in an opera by ,  FTP  , what italian composer of turandot , tosca and madama butterfly ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-28-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-63-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-57-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-35-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-61-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-52-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-52-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-12-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-27-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-61-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-62-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-61-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-64-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-43-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-57-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-63-1
5536 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| in this novel 's final chapter the protagonist returns to his family after eleven years and revisits the grave of his father of the same name and mother , georgiana , before being reunited with his love . among the protagonist 's acquaintances are his great uncle , pumblechook , and his friend , herbert pocket , with whom he travels . this novel also introduces us to the kindly blacksmith joe gargery and the beneficent lawyer jaggers . jaggers acts as an agent of abel magwitch to help the protagonist , whose ending became a happy one on the advice of bulwer-lytton .  FTP  , name this novel that also features miss havisham and estella , a dickens ' tale about young philip pirrip . ||| 51-123-1|88-123-1
103113 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| one character in this novel fires a small cannon at night , much to the amusement of the aged p. in the end , clarriker & company acquires a new partner . one chracter dies after dreaming about his late wife pulling on him one character stays in satis house , which has a brewery and iron bars on the windows , where all the clocks have been stopped . mr. provis becomes wealthy through sheep farming in new south wales and dies after killing arthur compeyson . whenever the protagonist needs money , he goes to mr. jaggers . orlick does in mrs. joe , the protagonists sister , with a hammer .  FTP  , identify this dickens novel centered on philip pip pirrip . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-60-1|19-110-1|42-118-1|88-126-1|71-77-1
331526 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| early in this work , the protagonist discovers that `` alexander , bartholomew , abraham , tobias , and roger '' are `` dead and buried . '' in one scene in this novel , pumblechook badgers another character into lying about the presence of an enormous coach in a house . one character says that `` suffering has been stronger than all other teaching '' after enduring a marriage to drummle . that character , estella , is revealed to be the daughter of a convict . after receiving money from mr. jaggers , the protagonist discovers that the criminal abel magwich has been his benefactor , rather than miss havisham .  FTP  , name this novel about pip pirrip , by charles dickens . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-32-1|1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-50-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-46-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-53-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-60-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-63-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-45-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-48-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-46-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-46-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-61-0|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-59-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-59-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-56-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-61-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-56-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-44-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-63-1
385886 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| train ||| a character in this novel is disgusted with a man who doesn '' t like the writing of cowper . several characters in this novel debate over the origin of a lock of hair after a woman notices a locket-shaped ring . this novel '' s central family is forced to live with the middletons at barton cottage after john and his wife fanny give them only 2000 pounds . one character is spurned by the duplicitous john willoughby , and another woman marries the former fiancee of lucy steele , edward ferrars . this novel ends with a marriage proposal by colonel brandon .  FTP  , name this novel whose title contrasts the philosophies of elinor and marianne dashwood , written by jane austen . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-52-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-42-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-42-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-56-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-59-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-55-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-39-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-58-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-61-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-14-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-58-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-55-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-26-1
316980 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| one poem by this author addresses the `` lord of our far-flung battle line '' and has the refrain of `` lest we forget . '' another contains a dialogue between `` files-on-parade '' and `` colour sergeant , '' who relate the upcoming execution of the title character . this author of `` recessional '' and `` danny deever '' wrote a poem about a water-bearer who sacrifices his life to save a soldier '' s , who notes that `` you '' re a better man than i am . '' he also wrote a poem which ends `` you 'll be a man , my son ! ''  FTP  , identify this author of `` if '' and `` gunga din . '' ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-46-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-47-0|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-41-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-53-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-41-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-45-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-52-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-46-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-47-1
328160 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| test ||| one poem by this author addresses the `` lord of our far-flung battle line '' and has the refrain of `` lest we forget . '' another contains a dialogue between `` files-on-parade '' and `` colour sergeant , '' who relate the upcoming execution of the title character . this author of `` recessional '' and `` danny deever '' wrote a poem about a water-bearer who sacrifices his life to save a soldier '' s , who notes that `` you '' re a better man than i am . '' he also wrote a poem which ends `` you 'll be a man , my son ! ''  FTP  , identify this author of `` if '' and `` gunga din . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-0|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-53-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-40-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-45-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-52-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-48-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-52-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-26-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-61-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-44-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-50-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-45-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-48-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-47-1
359498 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which the title character delivers some russian maps to mookherjee before going to find the river of the arrow with the dalai lama . in one of this man '' s poems , the speaker notes that `` of all them blackfaced crew / the finest man i knew / was our regimental bhisti , '' the title character . in addition to writing kim and claiming `` you '' re a better man than i '' in `` gunga din '' this man is most famous for a collection which includes stories like `` toomai of the elephants '' and `` rikki-tikki-tavi . ''  FTP  , identify this british author who wrote about mowgli in the jungle book . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-39-1|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-53-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-42-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-43-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-37-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-43-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-20-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-49-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-50-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-43-1|64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-54-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-41-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-53-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-42-1
330982 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| train ||| in this composer 's third symphony the c-f-sharp tritone is repeated in a movement called `` the crystallization of chaos . '' he was inspired by swan calls he heard while watching birds take flight simultaneously for the horn theme in his fifth symphony . this composer included movements titled `` intermezzo , '' `` ballade , '' and `` alla marcia '' in his karelia suite . he depicted a forest spirit in his last major work tapiola . the english horn represents the title creature in his tone poem swan of tuonela , which is collected in his lemminkainen suite based on legends from the kalevala .  FTP  , name this composer who wrote about his home country in the tone poem finlandia . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-63-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-54-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-23-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-59-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-37-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-58-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-12-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-49-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-11-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-38-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-63-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-46-0|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-26-0
324841 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| the protagonist of this author 's most recent novel is diagnosed with thyroid cancer and , after treatment , takes a trip to a wildlife preserve to see a breeding pair of black eagles , which he dubs cain and abel . this author of get a life wrote about a man who gets his foot stuck in deep mud and believes a dead man is pulling him down . in addition to writing about mehring in the conservationist , he wrote a novel that follows maureen and bamford smales , an educated white couple hiding for their lives with their long-time former servant .  FTP  , name this author who imagined a bloody south african revolution against the apartheid government in july 's people . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-51-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-45-1
110728 ||| History ||| Burma ||| train ||| in the seventeenth century , this present-day country was the site of civil war between the ava and taungoo dynasties . in the eleventh century , the south of what is now this country was controlled by the pyu kingdom until king alaungsithu conquered the whole territory for the kingdom of pagan . it was ruled by a council called the hluttaw during its three namesake wars with britain , and its anti-colonialist movements included the saya san rebellion and the thakin party . ruled in the mid-twentieth century by the dictator ne win , it has lately been controlled by the state law and order restoration council .  FTP  , name this southeast asian country where aung san suu kyi remains under house arrest . ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-43-1|f7b78645c0dd1e74e75c6c405df9886a8f99cc3f-47-0
359516 ||| History ||| Antarctica ||| train ||| nazi germany claimed a portion of this region and called it new swabia . this region also contains enderby land and the ellsworth mountains . its lake vanda serves as the mouth of the onyx river , and its palmer land borders the belingshausen sea . this region '' s ross island is home to mcmurdo station and mount erebus . this region '' s highest point , vinson massif , lies on the ronne ice shelf , which borders the weddell sea . lake vostok lies in this region , parts of which are claimed by seven different countries and which borders all the oceans except the arctic .  FTP  , name this southernmost continent where one can find penguins and the south pole . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-29-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-9-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-34-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-20-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-54-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-51-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-41-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-52-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-46-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-55-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-35-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-56-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-56-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-37-1|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-58-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-32-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-31-1
6659 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel believes that his grandfather is a paper magnate living in buffalo , new york under the name joe colchic . its protagonist is accused of the murder of sister dorothea kongetter after falling in love with roswitha raguna while working for bebras troupe . alfred swallows a party pin in this novel , and his son is the protagonist who helps bronski steal a necklace for agnes by cutting a hole through glass with his voice . the protagonist of this novel grows a hump after he stops growing at the age of three .  FTP  , name this novel about oskar matzerath who plays the title musical instrument , the first book of the danzig trilogy by gunter grass . ||| 64-86-1
317280 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| in this novel , the grocer greff hangs himself in an ingenious manner that involves a counterweight of potatoes and a cacophony of noise . the protagonist is arrested after gottfried von vittlar 's testimony , and one character in this novel dies because he falls in love with a ship 's figurehead named niobe . another character dies by choking when he swallows a party pin . the protagonist 's lovers include sister dorothea , whose severed finger he later finds , and maria , who gives birth to his son kurt . the protagonist of this novel can shatter glass with his voice and stops growing at the age of three .  FTP  , name this novel about oskar matzerath by günter grass . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-42-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-50-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-50-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-40-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-54-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-59-0|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-57-0|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-37-1
325173 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| in this novel , the grocer greff hangs himself in an ingenious manner that involves a counterweight of potatoes and a cacophony of noise . the protagonist is arrested after gottfried von vittlar 's testimony , and one character in this novel dies because he falls in love with a ship 's figurehead named niobe . another character dies by choking when he swallows a party pin . the protagonist 's lovers include sister dorothea , whose severed finger he later finds , and maria , who gives birth to his son kurt . the protagonist of this novel can shatter glass with his voice and stops growing at the age of three .  FTP  , name this novel about oskar matzerath by günter grass . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-59-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-53-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-56-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-54-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-38-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-40-0|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-52-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-62-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-21-1
350424 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| | this religion absorbed a goddess of love as anahita , `` the spotless one , '' as one of its numerous lesser spirits , which also include vohu manah , `` good thought . '' it includes the chinvat bridge to heaven , from whose sharp edge evil souls will fall while embracing their sin , represented as a hag . the dhakmas are used to prevent contamination of earth or fire by corpses , and seven are used in bombay by the parsees . its founder was killed while at a fire-temple , and his teachings are contained in the avesta .  FTP  , name this iranian religion which involves a cosmic struggle between ahura mazda and ahriman . -- -| -- - | ||| e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-29-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-59-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-53-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-28-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-50-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-59-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-27-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-59-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-59-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-60-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-28-1
318502 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| the aria `` vedrommi intorno '' is sung by the titular king of crete in this man '' s opera idomeneo . another of his operas contains the aria `` ho capito , signor , si '' and contains the character leporello , the servant of a character who kills donna anna 's father and is dragged to hell at the end of the opera . this man composed `` the queen of the night aria '' for a well-known piece , and in yet another opera with music composed by him , ferrando and guglielmo try to seduce each other 's wives ; that opera is così fan tutte .  FTP  name this austrian composer of the operas don giovanni and the magic flute . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-22-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-16-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-29-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-58-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-41-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-57-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-24-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-19-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-22-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-43-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-27-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-62-0|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-39-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-64-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-55-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-22-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-13-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-47-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-41-1
1319 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| train ||| he first attained a perception of spatial depth through his invention of the schiacciato technique , which he used for the bald zuccone , part of a series of prophets carved for the campanile of his city . at about the same time , he worked on a famous scene for the siena baptistery known as the salome scene . his 1416 st. george and the dragon shows his transition from gothic to humanistic perspectivism , while his later residency at padua after 1443 saw the completion of the san antonio altarpiece and the equestrian statue , the gattamelatta .  FTP  , name this early renaissance florentine sculptor who created the first large bronze freestanding nude since classical times , known as the boy david . ||| 1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-57-0|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-47-0
316758 ||| History ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| train ||| this american proposed using units of length based on pendulums in his plan for establishing uniformity in the coinage , weights , and measures of the united states . in a letter about bridge building , this man was the first to use the english word catenary . this man was the first to use the word megalonyx to describe a certain genus of ground sloth . he created a namesake wheel cipher and many of his scientific ideas can be found in his notes on the state of virginia . during this man 's presidency , zebulon pike explored part of a new addition to the united states .  FTP  , name this man during whose presidency the lewis and clark expedition took place . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-58-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-59-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-62-1|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-49-0|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-49-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-27-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-58-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-52-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-49-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-33-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-52-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-58-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-55-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-58-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-49-1
329040 ||| History ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| train ||| he wrote to benjamin latrobe that his style of architecture was `` liable to some unfavorable and just criticisms '' and debate still exists on whether he designed the edgemont house . his retreat was designed in a precise mathematical style and is a fusion of the style of andrea palladio as well as more modern french architecture , known as poplar forest . another work by this architect was based on the maison carrée in nîmes , france done in the roman revival form of a classical temple . he worked with charles-louis clerisseau to design a state capitol building and designed the rotunda of the university of virginia .  FTP  , identify this early american architect whose home near charlottesville is titled monticello . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-50-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-49-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-56-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-0|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-55-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-56-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-30-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-55-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-54-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-56-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-55-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-56-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-56-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-55-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-49-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-53-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-34-0
363253 ||| History ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| train ||| the `` old '' faction of this man 's party , also called the tertium quids , was led against him by john randolph of roanoke . as secretary of state , this man rejected french minister genêt 's demands for america to end neutrality . in the assumption plan , alexander hamilton and this statesman agreed to assume debts and move the capital from philadelphia to dc . he collaborated with james madison to write the kentucky and virginia resolutions . he appointed william claiborne as the governor of the fifteen million dollar louisiana purchase territory .  FTP  , name this statesman and first secretary of the state who became the third president of the united states and also wrote the declaration of independence . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-39-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-58-1|e028b8c9ddc24117984903a5209fe7dbf21d00c8-37-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-54-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-56-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-27-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-53-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-54-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-41-0|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-62-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-28-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-41-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-41-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-39-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-59-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-63-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-25-0
2919 ||| History ||| Girolamo Savonarola ||| train ||| among his chief works was the apology for christianity , `` compendium revelationum , '' which was later placed on the index . this man came to power as head of the party known as the `` weepers , '' for their complaints about the lack of morality in their time . his followers lit two major `` bonfires of the vanities , '' the second of which followed his conviction for heresy . welcoming charles viii into his city , he hoped for french reform of what he believed to be the corrupt court of pope alexander vi .  FTP  , name this figure who was hanged and burned in 1498 , the dominican friar that ruled florence after the exile of the medici . ||| 64-78-1|113-88-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-60-1|2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-40-1|9-76-1|43-71-0
381349 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| this composer was encouraged by carl engel to compose his theme and variations for band , which he later transposed for orchestra . this composer '' s first successful piece was a string sextet based on a poem by richard dehmel , while one of his last pieces ends with a recitation of the sh '' ma and honors holocaust survivors . in addition to transfigured night and a survivor from warsaw , this composer wrote three groups of seven poems based on albert giraud '' s `` pierrot lunaire '' . this austrian immigrant to america considered his works to be pan-tonal , and he is now considered the inventor of the twelve- tone technique . name this leader of the second viennese school . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-23-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-53-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-60-1|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-57-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-48-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-51-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-28-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-40-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-37-0
327972 ||| Literature ||| August Wilson ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , the titular ex-con man supports himself by selling refrigerators , while in another work levee kills his bandmate toledo after being fired by the title woman . in addition to king hedley ii and ma rainey 's black bottom , this author wrote about hammond wilks ' plans for building a high-rise apartment on wylie street in one work . besides radio golf , more well-known plays by this man include one centering on garbage truck driver troy maxson and one in which boy willie wants to sell the titular object for sutter 's land , both appearing in this man 's pittsburgh cycle .  FTP  , name this american playwright of fences and the piano lesson . ||| 81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-31-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-59-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-57-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-42-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-61-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-45-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-60-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-45-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-58-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-30-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-29-1
317545 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| as an oxford student , this man collaborated with robert boyle to study the nature of human blood . he rebuked theologians who engaged in bitter debates over abstruse issues in his the reasonableness of christianity and advocated an end to persecution of catholics in his letter concerning toleration . this author of a `` fundamental constitution '' for the carolina colonies said that property rights derive from `` mixing labor '' with the land and advocated the protection of those rights with a social contract in the second part of his response to robert filmer 's argument for the divine right of kings .  FTP  , name this author of two treatises on government whose individual rights philosophy greatly influenced the american founding fathers . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-30-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-33-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-59-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-33-1|a4d20c3b0caab0c34b8fbe120e9b46e87f8a0818-47-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-53-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-30-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-32-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-28-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-28-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-32-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-53-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-60-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-59-1
325399 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this writer said that teaching music would be in the last place of his teaching priorities , and he titled his first chapter `` hardening the body '' in his book some thoughts concerning education . in another work , he attempted to dif- ferentiate between `` a ruler of a commonwealth , a father of a family , and a captain of a galley . '' he did that after show- ing that the story of adam and eve did not support absolute monarchy . in another work , this writer put in the paren- thetical remark , `` for white paper receives any characters . '' name this seventeenth century philosopher who wrote an essay concerning human understanding and two treatises of government . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-55-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-20-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-25-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-21-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-53-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-57-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-50-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-22-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-55-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-22-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-25-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-59-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-56-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-56-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-1
319686 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Daniel ||| train ||| gabriel helps this man interpret a prophecy of jeremiah that predicts seventy weeks in the history of the israelites . this man '' s vision of a ram fighting a goat represents the kingdoms of greece and persia , but he declares that `` only the kingdom of god '' will endure forever after interpreting a dream of an idol with feet made of iron and clay . this man exposes the fraudulent worship of bel , sees three of his companions thrown into a furnace for refusing to bow to an idol of nebuchadnezzar , and interprets the writing on the wall at belshazzar '' s feast .  FTP  , name this prophet who also survived a night in the lion '' s den . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-57-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-31-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-39-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-43-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-51-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-56-0|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-33-0|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-33-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-59-0|fd7761007f7ec6e2b95f9eb010df3fb724e1a8e5-56-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-54-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-35-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-36-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-56-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-46-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-56-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-59-0
300192 ||| Literature:European ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel is served by wenham and buys expensive jewels for another character . this novel features lord steyne and is partially set at a residence located on great gaunt street . in this novel , captain dobbin serves in india and brings news of war during a meeting at brighton . one character in this book goes to work for the crawley family and marries the son rawdon after scheming to marry jos for his money . its protagonist attends miss pinkerton 's school as a child and hears george osborn is killed during the battle of waterloo .  FTP  , name this `` novel without a hero '' about amelia sedley and becky sharp , written by william makepeace thackeray . ||| fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-55-1
106616 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| dev ||| her husband , blinded in a fire , had sight in one eye by the time their child was born , and she returned to him after dreaming that she called his name . under the assumed last name of elliot , she is take in by her cousins , and st. john rivers asks her to accompany him to india . her wedding was initially impeded by mr. mason , as he was the brother of the maniac bertha . one of the few who did not die from the epidemic that struck lowood , she was later given a position at thornfield hall , which was owned by mr. edward rochester..  FTP  , what governess is the protagonist of a novel by charlotte bront ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-60-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-44-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-35-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-62-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-63-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-47-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-46-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-59-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-52-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-31-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-53-0|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-54-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-51-1|242-113-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-60-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-57-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-23-1|14-59-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-58-0|29-108-1|1c560cdb77d627be3b243e85496cf70301e020ee-58-0|31-126-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-60-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-4-0|53-126-1|3-58-1|60-64-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-31-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-63-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-34-1|115-118-1
321337 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| this document ceded shandong to japan , not china , leading to the may fourth movement . britain '' s interests in this document were represented by the `` heavenly twins . '' this treaty created the the free city of danzig within the polish corridor . henry cabot lodge prevented america '' s ratification of this treaty , which was created at the same conference as the league of nations . this treaty caused hyperinflation in the weimar republic through its `` war guilt '' clause , which placed all blame for the war on germany . signed five years after the assassination of franz ferdinand ,  FTP  , name this treaty that ended world war i , signed at a palace outside paris . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-47-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-59-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-21-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-60-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-57-1|1dc47f922814d9bec04364ad493bc089b81117ec-39-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-8-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-20-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-49-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-49-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-48-0|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-60-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-59-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-33-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-37-1
333243 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| this poet wrote that he heard `` the sound of that advancing multitude / which soon shall fill these deserts '' in his poem about the `` gardens of the desert , '' `` the prairies . '' another poem by this author describes a figure `` darkly seen against the crimson sky , '' and asserts that the being which guides its `` certain flight '' will also `` lead steps aright . '' this poet depicted `` the innumerable caravan which moves / to that mysterious realm '' in a poem about coming to terms with mortality , whose name means `` meditation upon death . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis . '' ||| 05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-57-0|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-60-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-45-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-51-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-49-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-56-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-57-0|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-55-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-61-0
113871 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| train ||| this man modeled another artist 's nymph and bittern for his depiction of a wood sculptor , william rush and his model , and an illuminated boxer waves to the crowd after a victory in his salutat . a woman in a carriage holds a red parasol in this artist 's fairman rogers four-in-hand . several nude boys jump off a rock in his the swimming hole , and he depicted his childhood friend rowing down the schuylkill river in max schmitt in a single scull . in another of his works , which also hangs in the philadelphia museum of art , students at jefferson medical college perform surgery under the title doctor .  FTP  , name this american painter of the gross clinic . ||| 9-68-1
356016 ||| Literature ||| Gunter Grass ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's novels , a character is is expelled for stealing an iron cross from a war hero who speaks at his school . that novel by this author is narrated by pilenz and tells the story of `` the great '' mahlke . this author of a trilogy of works set in danzig wrote a novel in which the protagonist finds the severed ring finger of sister dorothea and is falsely convicted of her murder . in that novel by this author , the protagonist has a scream that shatters glass and stopped growing at the age of three .  FTP  , oskar matzerath was created by what author of cat and mouse , a german who wrote the tin drum ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-59-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-36-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-59-0|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-56-0|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-36-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-60-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-44-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-37-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-35-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-63-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-49-1
319659 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| the kapla is the biography of this religion '' s founder . books called the cheda contain rules for monks in this religion . the most important texts in this religion are the agamas . vision , knowledge , and conduct are the so-called `` triple gems '' of this religion . each of this religion '' s prophets was smaller than the one that came before him ; these prophets are called the 24 bridge-makers , or tirthankars , the most recent of which was this religion '' s founder , mahavira . because of this religion '' s principle of ahimsa , some members wear masks to avoid accidentally inhaling and killing insects .  FTP  , name this indian religion committed to non-violence . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-55-0|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-42-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-39-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-28-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-29-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-43-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-53-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-37-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-24-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-49-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-49-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-60-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-40-1
326992 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| test ||| the kapla is the biography of this religion '' s founder . books called the cheda contain rules for monks in this religion . the most important texts in this religion are the agamas . vision , knowledge , and conduct are the so-called `` triple gems '' of this religion . each of this religion '' s prophets was smaller than the one that came before him ; these prophets are called the 24 bridge-makers , or tirthankars , the most recent of which was this religion '' s founder , mahavira . because of this religion '' s principle of ahimsa , some members wear masks to avoid accidentally inhaling and killing insects .  FTP  , name this indian religion committed to non-violence . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-58-0|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-58-0|f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-50-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-43-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-53-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-59-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-29-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-25-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-58-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-55-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-59-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-49-1
356018 ||| Literature ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| several reptilian creatures climb onto a rocky shore in one part of this work that also sees a monkey riding an elephant . a darkly skinned person stands in the middle of several nude women in a pool in this work , while the left sees a unicorn drinking from a pool . two ears are pierced by a knife in the right section of this painting that has pink spires adorn a location that features large owls and strawberries . the left panel of this work shows adam and eve in the garden of eden and the right shows people suffering eternal damnation , but the central erotic location is the largest section .  FTP  , this is what huge triptych painted by hieronymus bosch ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-54-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-54-0|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-40-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-44-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-31-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-58-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-58-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-59-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-59-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-45-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-53-1
356075 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| in one myth this god asserted his dominance over another god by forcing him to eat lettuce that then spoke from that rival 's stomach . this deity won a race after painting his boat to look like stone , and the protective `` eye of '' this god was known as the wedjat . this god 's four sons , represented as having the heads of a human , baboon , jackal , and hawk , personified the canopic jars . this god 's eyes were the sun and moon , and he had many battles with the killer of his father , set . pharaohs are considered the embodiment of ,  FTP  , what falcon-headed egyptian god , the son of isis and osiris ||| 4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-45-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-18-0|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-30-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-36-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-33-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-52-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-36-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-48-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-50-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-21-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-31-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-36-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-15-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-14-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-30-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-8-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-24-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-49-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-22-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-31-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-58-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-48-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-31-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-56-1
381198 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| dev ||| the title animals take up a small part of the canvas in this artist '' s the leaping horse and the white horse , and he looks in through the missing wall of an old octagonal building and at its cloudy landscape in hadleigh castle . he portrayed bishop john fisher and his wife walking in the lower left corner of salisbury cathedral from the bishop '' s garden . many of his early works show the areas near where he grew up in east anglia , including bergholt , higham , and dedham vale . his most famous work is officially titled landscape : noon and shows a vehicle being pulled through water . name this early 19th century painter of the hay wain . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-22-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-55-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-54-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-36-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-46-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-39-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-37-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-53-0
316600 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| this man both wounded and was wounded by humphrey marshall , who opposed a resolution by this man that dictated the type of fabric that could be worn by legislators in a certain body . that legislation was a predecessor to a better-known policy by this man whose components included a high tariff and the continued existence of the bank of the united states . in addition to the american system , this man was responsible for legislation that was passed in response to concerns over the passage of the wilmot proviso , and ended the balance of free and slave states .  FTP  , name this legislator whose negotiation of the compromise of 1850 led him to be dubbed `` the great compromiser . '' ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-52-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-55-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-53-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-41-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-52-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-57-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-37-0|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-43-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-38-0|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-54-1
337789 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| train ||| this man was appointed to succede john adair in the senate , despite having not yet reached the age of thirty . he argued for the war of 1812 as a member of the `` '' war hawks , '' '' and he supported infrastructure development and protective tariffs in his `` '' american system , '' '' which became a key component of his whig party . he became secretary of state after using his position as speaker of the house to elect john quincy adams in 1824 , which became known as the `` '' corrupt bargain . '' ''  FTP  , name this kentucky congressman , who earned his nickname for his work on the missouri compromise and the compromise of 1850 . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-58-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-31-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-58-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-41-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-27-1|ae13abfb45ad9aea9a0abf3edac58848fda9cfa6-26-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-30-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-31-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-31-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-31-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-27-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-54-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-62-1
109369 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| the bacchanal with a guitar player and the massacre of the innocents are among the better-known works from this mans poesie period , while two men carry the titular corpse down a winding road in the foreground of his the funeral of phocion . in response to criticism by pietra da cortona he created crossing of the red sea and its companion piece , adoration of the golden calf , along with a better-known work featuring a large figure in red robes on the left , presiding over the titular crime . also known for a painting based on a line from virgils fifth eclogue , et in arcadia ego ,  FTP  , name this artist , best-known for his rape of the sabine women . ||| 402bd0967416e2bf1bc3dce82685aa250aa6ade7-59-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-45-1
120064 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Kalevala ||| train ||| one character in this work becomes pregnant after eating a lingonberry and gives birth to an unnamed son who is later named king by ukko . another character in this work is the brother of untamo and later uses magic to change cows into bears before killing himself in a berserk rage . in addition to kullervo , one character in this work plays a kantele made from the jaw-bone of a giant fish and visits the belly of the ground giant antero vipunen , and that character , along with lemminkinen and seppo ilmarinen , later steals the sampo from the people of pohjola .  FTP name this work , featuring the heroic shaman vinminen , a compilation of finnish folklore by elias lnnrot . ||| 20-98-1|88-126-1|73-70-1
319700 ||| Literature ||| Kalevala ||| train ||| one character in this work creates a golden statue of a woman to replace his dead wife ; that character creates an iron plow in order to plow a field of vipers . near the end of this work , a virgin conceives a miraculous child after swallowing a cranberry . an anti-hero in this work murders untamo and sleeps with his own sister , causing her to kill herself , then falls upon his own sword . various chapters in this work describe the smith god ilmarinen and the wicked kullervo . this work is written in trochaic tetrameter , and it begins by describing the birth of vainamoinen .  FTP  , name this work of elias lonnrot , a compilation of finnish myths . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-57-0|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-56-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-54-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-27-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-53-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-55-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-21-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-56-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-57-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-58-0
362764 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Osiris ||| train ||| this god '' s soul , known as his ba , was worshipped at the city of mendes where he was known as banebdjedet . the queen of ethiopia conspired with set to kill this god , who was locked in a box sealed with lead and dropped into the nile river . after being saved by his wife , this god impregnated her , and she later gave birth to the god horus . set later chopped this god into fourteen pieces and scattered them throughout the country . often depicted with green skin and a long beard , this god is the eldest son of geb and nut .  FTP  , identify this husband of isis , the egyptian god of the dead . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-48-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-57-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-32-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-61-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-42-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-34-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-57-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-22-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-28-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-30-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-45-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-56-1|1ae25e71a12f5315c9ba6e7358a4ad3f93125235-34-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-30-0|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-55-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-37-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-4-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-29-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-27-0|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-31-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-27-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-54-0|90f0654c35670fddbbc57a522b7f667b73adabac-33-1
108812 ||| Social_Science ||| Janus ||| train ||| this deity , who was similar to the god ani , was celebrated at a festival called agonium and is often given the epithet curiatius . with the nymph venilia , he gave birth to the beautiful singer canens who wed picus . he also pursued the nymph carna , and his most common wives are usually held to be juturna and camese . called the porter of heaven , he caused the eruption of a hot spring to repell the sabines , so the doors of his temple were kept open during times of war .  FTP  , name this roman god of exits and entrances , which is logical , because he is depicted as having two faces that point forwards and backwards . ||| fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-53-1|47-44-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-52-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-44-0|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-56-1
102470 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| some of this mans lesser-read works include a six-volume history of england . famously , he argued that rational judgments about the world , which form beliefs , are not sufficient motivation for action , which requires in addition a passion or desire , and in another argument , this man claimed that both types of reason were insufficient to justify induction . this man wrote dialogues concerning natural religion . another problem associated with this man is the problem of deriving an ought from an is , and in one of his most famous works , he argues against the existence of miracles .  FTP  , identify this scottish philosopher and author of a treatise on human nature and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-25-0|7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-58-0|7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-47-0|e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-60-1
110300 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this man wrote about the epicurean , the stoic , and the platonist in separate essays included in his essays , moral and political , while his gold-flow theory is described in the anti-mercantilist work political discourses . this author of a history of england also wrote a work introducing a microscope , razor , and fork as tools of philosophical inquiry . besides a treatise of human nature , he wrote about discussions between cleanthes , philo , and demea in dialogues concerning natural religion , but he remains best known for a work which discusses a missing shade of blue and contains a section titled on miracles .  FTP  , name this scottish empiricist philosopher and author of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 33-79-1|64-121-1|71-108-1
108999 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| he used an electronic instrument that converted neon lights into sound in his concertino for trautonium and strings . revisions of his cello sonata demonstrate his conversion to the new objectivity , and he was also associated with the origins of utility music . he wrote the theory book the craft of musical composition , and after writing the life of mary songs and the opera cardillac , he protested the treatment of art under the nazis with the movements angelic concert , entombment , and temptation of saint anthony in a 1934 protest performance .  FTP  , name this man who set to music when lilacs last in the dooryard bloomed and created an opera about a sixteenth-century painter , entitled mathis der maler . ||| 73-126-1
335401 ||| History ||| Martin Van Buren ||| train ||| due to this man 's economic policies , his entire party was dubbed the `` locofocos '' . this president was elected over his eventual successor and hugh l. white , two candidates put forth by the same party in different parts of the country . after time in the new york senate , he founded the bucktails nationally , a political machine which became the albany regency . he sent winfield scott to solve the aroostook war , and worsened the specie circular problem . he ran unsuccessfully on the free soil ticket in 1848 after being defeated in his reelection bid by william henry harrison .  FTP  , name this vice president and successor to andrew jackson known as `` old kinderhook '' . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-56-1|5078e09c2f594d5a20d2a19d7729a8eb217d130b-44-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-55-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-56-0|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-21-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-60-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-54-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-60-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-27-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-61-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-52-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-54-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-56-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-19-0
102588 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| train ||| in one of his novels , he tells the story of a sixteen-year-old boy who travels to mexico by horseback with two friends after learning that his familys ranch is to be sold . that novel , the first in his border trilogy , is followed up by the crossing and cities of the plain . in addition to all the pretty horses , this man wrote about a teenage runaway known as the kid who joins the glanton gang in blood meridian . his most recent work is a post-apocalyptic tale of father and son . another of his books was adapted into an academy award-winning movie .  FTP  , identify this pulitzer prize-winning author of the road and no country for old men . ||| 201-98-1|203-67-0|250-103-1|183-88-1|64-88-1|104-42-1|10-31-1|247-71-1|16-69-1|22-64-1|26-66-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-52-1|51-102-1|82-126-1|121-126-0|188-126-0|72-46-1|133-45-1|277-120-1
120078 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| he wrote essays about `` the world of jos luis cuevas '' and miguel de cervantes , and he wrote short story collections entitled the masked days and song of the blind . in one novel by this author , a mexican student goes to medical school in new york , while felipe montero edits the memoirs of general llorente in another novel by this author . in addition to the crystal frontier and aura , he wrote a novel in which a dying tycoon recalls his involvement in the formation of the pri and other historic events , and one novel which fictionalizes the last days of ambrose bierce .  FTP name this author of the death of artemio cruz and the old gringo . ||| 73-104-1
329782 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| he wrote essays about `` the world of josé luis cuevas '' and miguel de cervantes , and he wrote short story collections entitled the masked days and song of the blind . in one novel by this author , a mexican student goes to medical school in new york , while felipe montero edits the memoirs of general llorente in another novel by this author . in addition to the crystal frontier and aura , he wrote a novel in which a dying tycoon recalls his involvement in the formation of the pri and other historic events , and one novel which fictionalizes the last days of ambrose bierce .  FTP —name this author of the death of artemio cruz and the old gringo . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-57-0
342084 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| France ||| train ||| in one film from this country , a man claiming to work for the figaro-pravda named lemmy caution arrives in the titular city to capture professor von braun . a film from this country by the same director follows an admirer of humphrey bogart who dates the american patricia , who sells copies of the new york herald . in another film from this country , a boy lies about his mother dying to his schoolteacher sourpuss , and later steals a typewriter from his father 's office . those films are alphaville , breathless , and the 400 blows .  FTP  , name this nation that experienced a new wave movement in the 1960s , the home country of jean-luc godard and francois truffaut . ||| 6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-53-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-47-1
345752 ||| Science:Other ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the apparent `` xeroxing '' of quantum information by these objects is avoided by observing that one part of them is a `` fast scrambler '' . the 2012 amps paper proposed that these objects were surrounded by firewalls ; that proposition was an alternative to susskind 's proposal of complementarity , which also solves the unitarity-violating information loss problem that these objects cause . it is widely believed that these objects can be characterized entirely by mass , angular momentum , and charge and are thus `` hairless '' . these objects probably emit hawking radiation , and are formed from the collapse of bodies smaller than their schwarzschild radii .  FTP  , name these ultra-dense astronomical objects from which light can not escape . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-32-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-38-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-62-1
11910 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| he wrote about lucretius , dante , and goethe in his three philosophical poets and his major work in aesthetics asserts that aesthetic value lies in the individual rather than the object . another work argues that knowledge is a result not of reasoning but rather a belief necessary for action , and he also described the four characteristics of knowledge as matter , essence , spirit , and truth . the author of the sense of beauty , scepticism and animal faith , and realms of being ,  FTP  , identify this spanish-american philosopher and author of the last puritan who , in his the life of reason , wrote , `` those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it. `` ||| 4-122-1|23-80-1|33-82-1|64-100-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-17-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-40-1|145-17-0|50-126-0|24-97-1|70-100-1
384030 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| he opened one work with `` heard by the soul , footsteps / in the mind more than shadows '' and he wrote on whorf '' s `` linguistic relativity '' in his essay `` reading and contemplation , '' collected in convergences . in addition to a draft of shadows and the bow and the lyre , this author repeated the first six lines of one of his poems at the conclusion to make it cyclical , and he wrote about the southwestern american pachucos who are in limbo between their native culture before he studies fiestas and other mexican culture .  FTP  , name this author of a poem representing the aztec calendar , sun stone , along with the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-65-0|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-56-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-58-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-61-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-56-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-63-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-60-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-37-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-62-1
7270 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| train ||| the protagonist of one of this author 's novels is the creator of works called complacency and eyes on the horizon , and is disappointed by his grandson 's obsession with the lone ranger and other american pop cultural icons . another of his novels follows christopher banks , a detective who travels to shanghai to search for his parents . in another , the protagonist buys a cassette by judy bridgewater named songs after dark after being brought up at the boarding school hailsham . this author of an artist of the floating world and never let me go also wrote a novel about reggie cardinal and lord darlington 's butler stevens .  FTP  , name this author of the remains of the day . ||| 98-126-0|64-96-1|14-97-1|20-100-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-53-1
364602 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| dev ||| the scherzo of one work by this composer was inspired by `` walpurgis night '' s dream '' from goethe '' s faust and replaced the minuet in his first symphony . this composer of a string octet in e-flat major included a high f-sharp in the `` here ye israel '' section of his elijah oratorio , and quoted a work inspired by a trip to fingal '' s cave in his scottish symphony . his fifth symphony honors martin luther '' s augsburg confession and incorporates `` a mighty fortress is our god '' in its final movement .  FTP  , name this composer of the reformation symphony , the hebrides overture , and incidental music to a midsummer night '' s dream . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-59-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-61-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-55-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-28-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-54-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-62-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-33-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-39-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-56-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-56-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-62-0|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-42-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-58-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-32-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-37-1
100946 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| hans vaihinger 's the psychology of the 'as if ' helped to inspire his idea that people are driven by an ideal goal called fictional finalism . his typology described four 'styles of life ' , the getting , avoiding , ruling , and socially useful types . his student rudolf dreikurs helped turn his ideas into a practical system , while the influence of jan smuts led him to develop a holistic theory of psychology . he described the effects of birth order on personality in his understanding human nature , while his work the neurotic constitution was written shortly after breaking with freud . developer of individual psychology ,  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist who developed the idea of the inferiority complex . ||| 98-126-0|64-126-1
325742 ||| Literature ||| Much Ado About Nothing ||| train ||| a song that begins `` pardon , goddess of the night '' is sung for a woman described as `` done to death by slanderous tongues '' during a fake funeral in this work . another character in this play describes the nature of his job to verges before a man and a woman who are opposed to marriage are tricked into falling in love by eavesdropping . this play takes place during a visit to messina , where don pedro impersonates claudio , who is wooing hero . the governor leonato is told the truth about the troublemaking don john by the constable dogberry , leading to a happy ending in ,  FTP  , what shakespeare comedy that includes the marriage of beatrice and benedick ||| 1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-57-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-54-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-61-0|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-23-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-56-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-58-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-60-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-59-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-51-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-54-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-59-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-58-0|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-53-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-58-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-52-0
324761 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Edmund Burke ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker contrasted two concepts , one of which is merely pleasing , while the other is pleasing in its terrible destructive power . this philosopher questioned the use of `` discussing a man 's abstract right to food or to medicine '' in a work that was written as a response to charles-jean-francois depont . in that work , this thinker argued for a government based on enumerated rights and not on abstract concepts like `` freedom '' and `` rights of man , '' which he argued could easily be used to incite dictatorship .  FTP  , name this british philosopher who pondered the origins of the sublime and beautiful , and wrote reflections on the revolution in france . ||| 3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-56-0
331330 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| one of this author 's writings describes his residency in the alhambra . in one of this author 's stories , only the heart and liver remains of a woman is killed by old scratch , who employs tom walker as a loan shark . in another story by this author , the protagonist is pursued by the headless horseman , leaving bram bones to marry katrina instead of ichabod crane . in another of his stories , the protagonist declares himself a subject of george iii , being out of touch with the world after falling asleep in the catskill mountains for 20 years .  FTP  , name this author of `` the legend of sleepy hollow '' and `` rip van winkle . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-40-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-59-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-19-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-62-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-47-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-39-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-55-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-36-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-41-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-46-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-19-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-25-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-56-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-56-0|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-50-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-36-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-36-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-37-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-15-1
381905 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| in one of his stories , a coachman named henry johnson takes care of jimmie and the rest of the trescott family after they were shunned by the community . in another of his works , scratchy wilson decides not to confront jack potter after seeing him with his wife . this author of `` the monster '' and `` the bride comes to yellow sky '' also wrote about the oiler and a captain who try and save the title vessel in `` the open boat . '' his most famous protagonist meets the `` tattered man '' and jim conklin .  FTP  , name this author who chronicled the experiences of the civil war soldier henry fleming in the red badge of courage . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-54-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-58-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-43-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-43-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-37-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-36-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-25-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-17-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-49-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-53-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-37-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-53-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-53-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-43-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-40-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-24-1
113770 ||| Science:Physics ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| mobility is related to the zeta potential , dielectric constant , and this quantity in the smoluchowski equation . for gases , the variation of this quantity with temperature is given by sutherland 's formula . measured with a zahn cup , this quantity is squared in the grashof number , and the ratio of this quantity to thermal diffusivity is the prandtl number . when this quantity is zero , the euler equations correspond to the navierstokes equations . reynolds number is the ratio of inertial forces to this quantity , which is constant for newtonian fluids . measured in poise , this quantity is zero for superfluids .  FTP  , name this internal friction of a fluid that tends to resist its flow . ||| 1-52-0|64-105-0|30-95-0|93-77-1|47-126-1|43-102-1|28-61-0
120029 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don DeLillo ||| test ||| this author wrote about scott martineau , the assistant of the novelist bill gray in his novel mao ii , while his first novel was narrated by david bell and was titled americana . he published a short story entitled `` midnight in dostoyevsky '' in 2009 , while his other short stories include `` baghdad towers west '' , `` human moments in world war iii '' , and `` pafko at the wall '' . his more well known works include a work of historical fiction that analyzes lee harvey oswald and the assassination of john f. kennedy , and one in which jack gladney is a professor of hitler studies at college-on-the-hill .  FTP name this author of libra and white noise . ||| 14-22-1|9-70-1|42-38-1
103430 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| pontryagin 's minimum principle states informally that this must be minimized over the set u , the set of all permissible controls for every u-star in u . the bondy-chvatal theorem claims that a graph is this if and only if its closure also has this property . this type of vector field defines a flow on a symplectic manifold . a non-abelian group in which all subgroups are normal is known as this kind of group . as a quantum mechanical operator , it is self-adjoint and it is the observable corresponding to the total energy of the system .  FTP  , this is also the ring of the non-commutative extensions of complex numbers , developed by an irish mathematician also known as quaternions . ||| 202-126-1|14-94-0|114-126-1|41-126-1|55-123-1
300047 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| the change in this quantity for mixing is equal to the sum of the products of the component 's mole fraction and the natural log of the mole fraction times rt . when temperature is constant , the partial derivative of this quantity with respect to pressure is volume . the chemical potential is equal to the partial derivative of this quantity with respect to the number of particles . the equilibrium constant is equal to the exponential of negative rt dividing the change in this quantity . it is equal to enthalpy minus the product of temperature and entropy .  FTP  , name this quantity that when the change in it is negative indicates a reaction is spontaneous , and which is symbolized g . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-38-1|09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-35-0
107910 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| in a 1958 essay titled this work `` revisited , '' its author proposes `` education for freedom. `` one character is described as having old-fashioned sensibilities due to having too much alcohol in his prenatal bottle , and the novel opens with a description of the bokanovsky process during which the word `` mother '' is used scandalously . a vacationer in this work named thomakin impregnates linda but leaves her in new mexico , and their offspring is named john . other characters in this work include mustapha mond , lenina crowne , and bernard marx .  FTP  , name this novel in which time is measured `` after ford '' that features a drug called soma , a work of aldous huxley . ||| 98-120-1|23-20-0|1-29-1|30-47-1|14-62-1|20-120-1|122-49-1|73-123-1
300136 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Aida ||| train ||| one character in this opera sings of conquering lands for his beloved in an aria that begins with the line `` se quell guerrier io fossi . '' in its final act , the two protagonists sing the duet `` o terra addio '' as they are sealed in a tomb . the title character of this opera puzzles out her allegiances after mocking her rival 's cry of `` ritorna vincitor . '' that rival begs the priests for mercy as ramfis condemns a character that revealed the location of the army to amonasro and is the king 's daughter , amneris .  FTP  , name this giuseppe verdi opera in which the egyptian captain radames falls in love with the title ethiopian princess . ||| ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-62-1
355277 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| test ||| one character in this novel is a tax-collector who accidentally splashes everyone in the eyes while demonstrating the correct way to open a cider bottle , binet . the protagonist of this novel becomes ill after reading a letter that was delivered at the bottom of a basket of apricots . a club-footed character in this novel has to have his foot amputated after another character botches an operation performed at the urging of homais . the title character meets her husband when he visits her father 's farm to set his broken leg , and she later conducts affairs with the young student léon and the landlord rodolphe .  FTP  , name this novel by gustave flaubert about charles '' dissatisfied wife , emma . ||| 1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-56-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-51-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-34-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-54-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-37-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-56-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-53-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-35-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-52-0|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-35-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-54-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-58-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-60-0|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-55-1
365147 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| in one opera by this composer set in stockholm , the fortune-teller ulrica prophesizes that riccardo will be killed by the next man who shakes his hand . this composer of a masked ball included `` va , pensiero , '' or the chorus of the hebrew slaves , in an opera which details the exile of the jews from babylon , nabucco . in addition to the drinking song `` libiamo ne '' lieti calici '' in an opera about alfredo and violetta , this composer wrote an opera which sees the duke of mantua sing `` la donna è mobile '' and another opera about an egyptian princess .  FTP  , name this italian composer of rigoletto , la traviata , and aïda . ||| 04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-41-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-49-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-28-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-51-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-58-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-28-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-30-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-52-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-34-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-17-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-22-1
323029 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Hajj ||| train ||| people performing this action now must cross a four-story bridge that has been the site of hundreds of deaths in the last decade . it is associated with a journey back and forth between two mountains which mark the spot where abraham was instructed by god to leave his wife and son as a test of faith . one action performed during this event involves collecting pebbles at muzdalifah and then throwing them at walls . concluding with the four day feast of sacrifice , it reenacts the stoning of the devil , and includes drinking from the well of zamzam .  FTP  name this pillar of islam that every muslim must complete at least once in their life , a ritualistic trip to mecca . ||| 39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-26-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-44-1
107718 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffusion ||| test ||| a semi-empirical formula for an anomalous version of this phenomenon scales as one over the magnetic field strength can be derived by assuming the collision frequency equals the cyclotron frequency . star formation involves a version in which neutral and charged species are not collisionally coupled , decoupling the magnetic field from the gas . those are the bohm and ambipolar variants , respectively . for brownian particles , this phenomenon is governed by the einstein-smoluchowski equation , which is similar to a law relating the time derivative and laplacian of the concentration . the heat equation has the same form as ficks second law governing ,  FTP  , this spontaneous net movement of particles from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration . ||| 18-123-1|73-115-1
335029 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Krishna ||| train ||| this figure 's brother wields a hal , or plowshare , as a weapon and killed the donkey-demon asuradhenuka as a child . this younger brother of balaram was the eighth child of devaki , whose first six sons were killed by the tyrant kamsa . he was adopted by yasoda and nanda and began playing the flute for such figures as radha , one of the gopis , or milkmaids , who followed him . he is incarnated immediately after buddha in the sequence of avatars .  FTP  , name this figure who went on to drive the chariot for arjuna in the mahabharata , in which role he delivers the bhagavad-gita , and is an avatar of vishnu usually shown with blue skin . ||| 4928b4172755055e083be4dbd59147a9d8044ff9-58-0|eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-56-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-57-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-27-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-57-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-25-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-49-0|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-47-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-50-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-57-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-58-1
381711 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Krishna ||| train ||| he once saved a son of vayu by placing an iron statue in front of the blind husband of gandhari . he was accused of murdering prasena over the magic jewel syamantaka , and his search for the jewel resulted in three weeks of single combat which ended with him killing the king of the bears , jambhavan . agni gave him a magic quoit weapon which he used to kill sisupala , the original betrothed of this character '' s wife rukmini . his older brother was born from a white hair plucked from the serpent sesha , and he was born from a black hair plucked from vishnu .  FTP  , name this avatar of vishnu who lectures arjuna in the bhagavad gita . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-54-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-55-0
321696 ||| Science ||| Boron ||| train ||| this element 's geometrically frustrated beta rhombohedral phase is equivalent to an antiferromagnetic ising model on an expanded kagome lattice . the kucherov reaction hydrates hydrocarbons using this element 's triflouride as a catalyst , while wade 's rules govern the bonding of this element to hydrogen . this element 's carbide 's ability to absorb neutrons without forming radionuclides allows for its use in shielding and shutdown pellets in nuclear plants . organic acids of this element can be bonded to halides with the help of a palladium catalyst in suzuki coupling . compounds of this element commonly violate the octet rule .  FTP  , name this element found naturally in borax and kernite , a metalloid with atomic number five and symbol b . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-59-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-57-1
364998 ||| Literature ||| London ||| train ||| in a novel set in this city , zachary busner finds audrey death in an asylum , paralyzed by encephalitis lethargica . futuremouse escapes into this city , the setting of umbrella and white teeth . the speaker of a poem hears `` mind-forged manacles '' among its `` charter '' d streets '' . a body assumed to be john harmon '' s is found in its central river , where a locket and a ring are disposed of by monks . bill sikes works with a gang operating in this city whose members include the artful dodger , fagin , and for a time , oliver twist .  FTP  , name this city , a frequent setting of the works of charles dickens . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-39-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-42-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-46-1|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-56-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-31-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-47-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-61-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-65-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-28-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-56-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-48-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-31-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-52-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-46-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-0
340079 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| this thinker discussed the teleological explanation of the purposes of kidneys and teeth in relation to the last of his four causes , and he claimed that the soul and body are special cases of matter in comparison to a tool in his de anima . in another work , this thinker outlined various deficiencies that correspond with a series of moral virtues and proposed that the goal for all humans is to achieve a state of well-being and happiness that he termed eudaimonia . that work was named for the son of this thinker , who also discussed peripeteia and catharsis as key elements of tragedy in another work .  FTP  , name this student of plato who wrote the nicomachean ethics and poetics . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-51-1
359601 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| this man argued that the human mind is immortal because it acts without a bodily organ in on the soul , and included the spectacle , or opsis , in the six elements of tragedy in another work . francis bacon wrote a notable response to this man '' s collection of six works on logic , his organon , and this thinker argued that society forms for the sake of noble actions . this author of poetics and politics described the prime-mover god in his metaphysics and stated that the highest aim of humans is happiness in his nicomachean ethics . the lyceum was founded by ,  FTP  , which ancient greek philosopher , a student of plato and a tutor of alexander the great ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-64-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-53-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-52-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-36-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-58-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-57-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-24-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-43-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-44-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-46-0|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-40-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-61-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-47-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-61-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-46-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-47-0|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-58-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-61-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-24-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-64-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-47-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-57-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-60-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-37-1
319831 ||| Fine_Arts ||| New York City ||| train ||| this city is the current location of canova 's cupid and psyche , and a michael graves hotel in disney paris was designed to imitate the pleasures of this city . joseph stella is best known for depicting an iconic bridge in this city . its tallest building was designed by shreve , lamb and harmon . one critic from this city used the phrase `` an explosion in a shingle factory '' to describe a painting exhibited in this city 's armory show . robert moses designed much of this city , and frederick law olmstead was responsible for some of its parks . featuring the guggenheim museum and the chrysler building ,  FTP  , identify this city home to the empire state building . ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-57-1|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-34-1
333419 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| nikolai chernyshevsky wrote what is to be done as a response to one of this man 's novels . this author used that controversial novel to a depict a man who tramps through swamps looking for frogs to dissect . the affairs of nobility drive the plot of his story `` first love '' and his play a month in the country . this writer , who created a term for a person with no place in society in his diary of a superfluous man , also wrote a novel in which pavel challenges a medical student to a duel over the hand of fenichka .  FTP  , name the author who wrote about arkady kirsanov and his nihilist friend bazarov in fathers and sons . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-58-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-57-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-63-0|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-9-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-28-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-54-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-14-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-61-0|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-61-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-57-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-55-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-14-0|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-61-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-10-1
365035 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| test ||| this painting was first displayed alongside alexander calder '' s mercury fountain , and elements of it appear in an earlier series of sketches by its artist arranged in two 3 by 3 grids . in the right portion of this work , a man with his arms outstretched is being devoured by a monstrous creature , and a woman holding a candle peers through a window . in the central scene of this painting , which features an eye with a light bulb for an iris , a bull with its tail lit on fire gores a flailing horse .  FTP  , name this monochromatic painting depicting the violent bombing of a certain basque city by the luftwaffe , a work by pablo picasso . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-13-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-60-0|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-47-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-43-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-47-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-53-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-53-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-61-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-48-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-57-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-51-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-46-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-38-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-55-1
372792 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| at the bottom of this work , a flower sits behind an arm that clutches a broken sword . the left side of this painting features a volcano billowing smoke while the right has a building with a lit window under which a figure a raises his hands . another arm appears from a stairwell and holds a candle next to the head of a wounded animal . that horse has a gaping wound caused by a spear which is located to the right of the head of a bull and under an eye with light bulb as the pupil .  FTP  , name this representation of the bombing of the titular basque town in the spanish civil war , a painting of pablo picasso . ||| d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-51-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-15-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-25-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-54-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-15-1|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-47-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-54-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-16-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-53-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-51-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-13-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-17-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-17-1
382111 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| in the upper center of this painting is a horse ; it '' s nose and teeth form a very distinct skull-shape and it has clearly been struck through by a sharp object . the horse also appears to be being gored by a bull , and there is another bull on the left side of the painting , whose tail has turned into a flame . in addition to the animal figures , are several human figures , all in obvious poses of pain , including a woman who strikes the pose of a pieta while cradling her dead child in her arms .  FTP  , what is this painting by pablo picasso of the bombing of a basque town during the spanish civil war ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-25-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-52-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-61-0|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-53-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-28-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-56-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-55-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-21-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-42-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-26-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-56-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-59-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-34-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-19-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-39-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-25-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-54-1
5210 ||| Literature ||| Song of Myself ||| train ||| the narrator of this poem mentions the tale of the murder in cold blood of four hundred and twelve young men after noting that not one escaped to tell the fall of the alamo . in another section , a woman watches twenty-eight young men bathe by the shore . in the sixth of this poems fifty two sections , the narrator suggests answers like the handkerchief of the lord to a childs query of what is the grass the narrator justifies the line very well then i contradict myself by declaring i am large , i contain multitudes .  FTP  , name this poem which opens with the line i celebrate myself , the longest poem walt whitman included in his leaves of grass . ||| 42-121-1
322899 ||| Literature ||| The Dumb Waiter ||| test ||| in this play , two characters reminisce about past tottenham villa games and debate where they could be playing now . one character rants over a newspaper article about an old man who crawled under a lorry , and later repeats his speech almost verbatim . an offstage lavatory flushes ominously throughout this play , and two characters debate whether `` light the kettle '' actually means `` light the gas . '' those two characters keep revolvers at hand at all times until the end , when one discovers that his next job is to shoot the other .  FTP  , name this absurdist play in which ben and gus receive crazy instructions through the title food conveyance , a work of harold pinter . ||| a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-46-1
334926 ||| Literature ||| The Dumb Waiter ||| train ||| in this play , one man says he is never idle because of his woodworking and model boats . the beginning of this play features discussion of a story about a man who was run over while trying to crawl under a truck that one character introduces by saying the word `` kaw , '' and its central characters also talk about a birmingham-tottenham soccer game . one character in this play receives a book of matches , leading to an argument over the phrase `` light the kettle . ''  FTP  , name this play about the hitmen ben and gus , in which orders for food are repeatedly sent down to the basement using the titular conveyance , a work by harold pinter . ||| 36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-49-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-35-0|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-57-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-46-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-44-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-50-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-47-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-55-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-51-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-47-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-57-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-55-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-48-0|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-50-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-37-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-56-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-45-1
365473 ||| Literature ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| test ||| in this work , one character threatens to her father to release the dead from the underworld , and he acquiesces if she provides enough grain for seven years to the people . in another section , the protagonist has a dream involving an axe to which he experiences a sexual attraction . the night before , that protagonist had a similar dream involving a rock falling from the sky . late in this text , the protagonist visits utnapishtim to learn the secret of immortality . earlier , he and his friend had slain the bull of heaven . the title character is the son of ninsun and is two-thirds divine .  FTP  , name this epic about enkidu and the king of uruk . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-57-1
113641 ||| History ||| Vietnam ||| test ||| the au lac kingdom , creator of the co loa citadel , is one of the earliest known powers in what is now this nation . two heroes of this nation are the trung sisters , who repelled for three years the dominance of the regional power to the north . that power was again ousted by the khuc family in the tenth century , pushing the tang dynasty rulers out of the annam region , now part of this nation 's north . it was eventually colonized by the french in the mid-19th century , with their control lasting until a 1954 siege . dien bien phu saw the end of french power in ,  FTP  , what southeast asian nation with capitol at hanoi ||| 10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-33-1
319625 ||| History ||| Neville Chamberlain ||| train ||| while serving as chancellor of the exchequer , this man once quipped england was finished with bleak house and was moving on to great expectations . he made a political blunder in mentioning his `` friends in the house '' of commons , seemingly inviting disunity during the norway debate that ultimately crippled his government . the polemic guilty men was written during his premiership and listed him first among the offenders . his most notable action saw him and edouard deladier ignore edvard benes '' pleas and agree to the annexation of the czech sudetenland .  FTP  , name this british prime minister who erroneously proclaimed `` peace for our time '' after the munich conference and served as the predecessor to winston churchill . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-50-1
109086 ||| Social_Science ||| Romania ||| train ||| in this country , women often wear nickels attached to a red and white string on their breasts for the first two weeks of march . the wearing of leather slippers called opinci remains common in the maramures region , as does the consumption of oversized donuts . tourists often see the ladder of virtue , a wall painting at the sucevita monastery , in this nation , which was inducted along with bulgaria into the eu on january 1st , 2007 . on december 1st , it celebrates the day on which bukovina , bessarabia , and transylvania were originally united . situated where the danube flows into the black sea , this is ,  FTP  , what eastern european nation with capital at bucharest ||| 98-108-1|9-126-0|51-111-1|88-107-0|3-97-1|119-104-1|115-24-0
321340 ||| Science ||| Phloem ||| test ||| one of this tissue '' s two component cell types has endoplasmic reticula lined up at its side . that type of this tissue does not have a nucleus because the other type can produce proteins for it . ernst munch created the pressure flow hypothesis to describe the function of this tissue . unlike its counterpart , it uses loading and unloading to move its contents . beavers kill trees by chewing this part of the bark away , and its functioning is regulated by the bulk flow of materials via translocation , from sources to sinks . made up of companion cells and sieve tubes ,  FTP  , name this plant tissue that shuttles sugar and nutrients around , contrasted with the xylem . ||| 0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-43-0|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-49-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-58-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-42-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-52-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-43-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-42-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-58-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-58-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-23-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-56-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-47-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-49-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-54-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-56-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-58-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-37-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-59-1|241e00d71699582a2a2615c15c8e13274e3f4184-61-0
385103 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| this composer reworked the chord progression of tadd dameron '' s `` lady bird '' in his `` lazy bird , '' an example of a compositional technique known as his `` changes . '' he collaborated with eric dolphy on impressions and africa/brass , while his arrangement of `` afro blue '' from live at birdland in 3/4 time parallels his rendition of a song from the sound of music . pianist mccoy tyner backed this man on `` countdown , '' `` naima , '' and an album opening with `` acknowledgement '' and `` resolution . ''  FTP  , name this jazz tenor saxophonist who performed a rendition of `` my favorite things '' and composed giant steps and a love supreme . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-51-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-55-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-59-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-57-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-61-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-56-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-19-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-55-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-56-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-54-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-38-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-56-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-60-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-53-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-25-1
353317 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| train ||| the film of this name stars oscar levant and alexis smith , and a desire to beat out a rival named vincent lopez indirectly inspired the composition of this piece , on which the composer made great progress while riding a train to boston . followed up chronologically by the composer '' s cuban overture and a concerto in f , the new york tribune advised listeners to `` weep over the lifelessness '' of this work . it was commissioned by paul whiteman , scored by his arranger ferde grofe and famously named after a visit to a whistler gallery by the composer '' s brother ira .  FTP  , name this george gershwin work with a famous clarinet opening and a colorful title . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-43-0
328860 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| this philosopher defended homosexuality as preventing unnecessary children in his essay `` metaphysics of sexual love . '' this philosopher claimed that `` woman is by nature meant to obey '' in his essay `` on women . '' this philosopher collected several otherwise unpublished essays and fragments in his work prarerga and paralipomena . his essay on the basis of morality makes up a quarter of his most famous work . this philosopher outlined the necessary and sufficient characteristics of truth in his on the fourfold root of sufficient reason . in his most famous work , this philosopher sequentially addressed epistemology , ontology , aesthetics , and ethics .  FTP  , identify this philosopher who wrote on the world as will and idea . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-61-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-59-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-44-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-26-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-31-0|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-28-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-59-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-24-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-58-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-33-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-56-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-58-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-27-0
116534 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aldehyde ||| dev ||| reaction that can only synthesize examples of this functional group with two or more carbons is named for meyers , while a reaction to synthesize aryl examples of these compounds consists of a friedel-crafts reaction with hydrogeanide in the presence of hydrochloric acid and is named for gatterman , and a benzyl halide gives one of these compounds using hexamine and water in the sommelet reaction . forming the weinreb amide of formic acid allows the conversion of grignard reagents into one of these compounds . these compounds may be accessed by employing dibal-h at negative seventy-eight degrees celsius with carboxylic acids , while their reaction with organolithium gives primary alcohols .  FTP  , identify this functional group , whose simplest example has formula ch2o . ||| 18-41-0|43-126-0
104633 ||| Social_Science ||| Aeneas ||| train ||| this mans first wife shares her name with a daughter of erechtheus who was the mother of achaeus and ion . his father was a son of capys who traveled with antenor on a failed mission to ransom hesione . this man rescues achaemenides while leading a band that includes palinurus and the faithful achates . he defeats king mezentius after allying with king evander , and he avenges the death of evanders son pallas by killing a prince of the rutuli . after losing his first wife , creusa , he marries the daughter of amata and latinus , lavinia .  FTP  , name this son of anchises whose adventures following the trojan war were recounted in a namesake epic poem written by virgil . ||| bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-60-0
329960 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| dev ||| in one of this composer 's opera , prince hals and falstaff converse at the titular inn . that opera by this composer features a libretto based on shakespeare 's henry iv . this composer of at the boar 's head implemented an alto saxophone solo at the beginning of `` fantasia on the dargason , '' which is featured in the second of two suites for military band and in st. paul 's suite . the last movement of another suite by this composer features a women 's chorus that fades out towards the end and is entitled `` the mystic . '' `` the bringer of war '' makes up ,  FTP  , a seven-movement suite by this english composer of the planets . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-57-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-47-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-53-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-35-0|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-46-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-15-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-57-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-53-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-0|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-57-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-35-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-15-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-58-1
107248 ||| Social_Science ||| Abraham Maslow ||| train ||| this man discussed his new general philosophy of science in general , of religion , work , management and called it a weltanschauung in his 1971 work the further reaches of human nature , while he noted that a musician must make music , a artist must paint if he is to be ultimately at peace with himself in his work titled motivation and personality . after meeting kurt goldstein , he developed his most famous notion in towards a psychology of being , stating that after physiological requirements are met , one must be emotionally fulfilled before reaching his or her full potential . furthering the notion of self-actualization , this is ,  FTP  , which american psychologist best remembered for his hierarchy of needs ||| 30-119-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-49-1|20-126-1
329866 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| this writer depicts michael furey as the lover of gretta who is the wife of gabriel conroy in one short story . in another novel , this writer depicts a character who resembles a broken shell of humpty dumpty , named humphrey earwicker . in one novel , this writer depicts a character , who despises anyone whose views oppose her own , named dante riordan . in yet another novel , this writer depicts the jewish salesman named leopold bloom . he also portrayed james flynn and stephen dedalus in his many novels .  FTP  , name this irish writer who wrote `` the dead , '' dubliners , finnegans wake , a portrait of the artist as a young man , and ulysses . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-57-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-50-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-51-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-41-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-46-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-14-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-56-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-51-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-26-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-8-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-57-1
381901 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| he wrote a fifty-six line poem in which he included `` there struts hamlet , there is lear , /that 's ophelia , that cordelia . '' another poem by this man begins `` i have met them at the close of day/coming with vivid faces '' and describes how `` a terrible beauty is born . '' this author of `` lapis lazuli '' and `` easter , 1916 '' asserted that `` this is no country for old men '' in one poem and included the lines `` things fall apart '' and `` the falcon can not hear the falconer '' in another .  FTP  , name this irish poet of `` sailing to byzantium '' and `` the second coming . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-44-0|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-41-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-42-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-58-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-53-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-35-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-38-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-53-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-50-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-29-0|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-53-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-60-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-39-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-52-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-45-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-13-0|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-45-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-41-1
335221 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| dev ||| the lover of this opera 's tenor complains that a woman in his painting has blond hair and blue eyes , and the tenor compares his picture to the main character in `` reconditia armonia . '' the soprano laments that she has been forsaken because she `` lived for art '' in the aria `` vissi d'arte '' before spoletta announces that angelotti has committed suicide at the bottom of a well . the title character kills the chief of police scarpia after getting a letter that ostensibly instructs the firing squad to perform a mock execution .  FTP  , name this opera in which the title diva jumps off castel sant-angelo after the execution of her lover mario cavaradossi , by giacomo puccini . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-62-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-30-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-42-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-24-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-21-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-54-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-31-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-31-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-55-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-47-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-62-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-61-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-63-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-61-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-60-0
338034 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| major cornelius melody is the focus of his proposed nine-play cycle , a tale of possessors dispossessed , but only the first play , a touch of the poet , was completed in his lifetime . jim is a black man married to the white woman ella in this author 's story of racial tensions , all god 's chillun got wings , and other works by this author of anna christie include ones featuring nina leeds and harry hope . he included both `` the haunted '' and `` homecoming '' in his trilogy , mourning becomes electra .  FTP  , name this american playwright of strange interlude and the iceman cometh , who also wrote the autobiographical long day 's journey into night . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-53-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-0|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-57-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-53-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-44-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-43-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-52-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-60-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-61-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-52-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-22-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-54-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-46-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-52-1
378148 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| one of this man '' s last works sees rosalie fall in love with an american- born tutor before dying of cancer , and , in another , the hypnotist cipolla represents fascist europe . in addition to the black swan and mario and the magician , this man wrote a novella in which a man dies while attempting to get up to chat with tadzio ; that man is gustav von aschenbach . another of his novels describes the decline of a prosperous family living in lubeck , this author '' s birthplace , and a third tells of hans castorp '' s stay in a sanatorium .  FTP  , name this author of death in venice , buddenbrooks , and the magic mountain . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-25-1|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-36-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-53-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-56-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-55-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-40-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-55-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-56-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1
385986 ||| Literature ||| Heart ||| test ||| in fiammetta '' s story from the decameron , ghismonda drinks poison after repeatedly kissing one of these items that was originally in the cup . in a certain short story , one of these objects makes a sound like a `` watch enveloped in cotton . '' a polar equation of the form r equals a times the quantity one minus cosine of theta will yield a limacon resembling these items . people in the hall of ma '' at could enter the afterlife if this object was lighter than a feather . christiaan barnard was the first to successfully transplant this organ , which contains the vena cava and tricuspid valve .  FTP  , name this organ responsible for the pumping of blood . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-58-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-40-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-51-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-21-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-49-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-58-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-55-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-49-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-43-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-58-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-58-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-50-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-53-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-49-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-53-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-49-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-36-0
366296 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| this person presided over the impeachment trial of samuel chase . one incident that got him in trouble was spurred by a letter from dr. charles cooper to philip schuyler stating that a despicable opinion of him was given at a dinner party . another incident centered on a letter supposedly written by this person that was actually in the handwriting of james wilkinson ; that incident supposedly involved a plan in which mexico would overthrow spanish power , giving territory to this person . that incident led him to be accused of treason by president jefferson , whom he had earlier served as vice president . name this politician who on july 11 , 1804 killed former treasury secretary alexander hamilton in a duel . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-47-1|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-18-0|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-41-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-53-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-42-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-50-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-53-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-50-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-35-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-51-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-42-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-57-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-54-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-53-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-54-1
324760 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Maya civilization ||| train ||| one figure in this myth system , known as the earthquake , is lured into eating a gypsum-prepared bird when he is promised to be led to a giant mountain that keeps growing . one figure in this myth system loses his arm , after which he instructs two gods disguised as elderly dentists to replace a rebellious figure 's teeth with white corn . this myth system contains a story about the downfall of seven macaw . the rain deity in this mythos is chaac . central to this mythos are figures called hunahpu and xbalanque , the `` hero twins . '' its underworld is known as xibalba .  FTP  , name this mesoamerican culture whose myths are recounted in the popul vuh . ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-41-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-50-0|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-56-1
359481 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| test ||| this man painted a grey-haired , smirking man with his index finger in a book looking at his wife in mr. and mrs. thomas mifflin . another of his works sees a group of mostly left-facing soldiers in red , and a large british flag held in front of smoke ; that work is the death of major peirson . this man portrayed his half-brother henry pelham holding a gold chain in boy with a squirrel , and painted a portrait of paul revere . he is most famous for depicting a naked blond boy struggling for his life while a man in havana harbor attempts to spear the title creature to death .  FTP  , name this american artist of watson and the shark . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-55-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-40-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-61-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-56-0|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-18-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-35-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-30-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-15-0|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-62-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-52-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-44-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-47-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-58-0|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-53-1|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-29-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-34-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-44-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-46-0|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-61-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-54-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-49-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-58-1
104906 ||| Literature ||| Denmark ||| train ||| one writer from this country wrote of a man who fears master eric and insists on hanging a bailiff even after he finds out that said bailiff has seven living children . another writer from this country told an immortal story and wrote of an old french chefs attempt to prepare the titular meal in babettes feast . the medieval history of this country was written by saxo grammaticus . the best-known author from this country told of a character that tries to win a princes love so as to gain an immortal soul , because otherwise after three hundred years she would turn into sea foam .  FTP  , name this home country of ludvig holberg , isak dinesen , and hans christian andersen . ||| 98-121-0|44-126-1|21-72-0|9-126-1|31-126-1|53-126-1|3-126-1
377751 ||| Literature ||| Poland ||| train ||| one author from this country described such characters as beta , the disappointed lover and delta , the troubadour in his novel the captive mind , while another described a man '' s sudden change from a thirty year old into a teenager in his novel ferdydurke . another author from this country wrote a trilogy of historical novels that included with fire and sword and fire in the steppe , as well as a novel that sees the christian ligia become the object of marcus vinicius '' love entitled quo vadis . this country '' s national epic , pan tadeusz , was written by adam mickiewicz .  FTP  , name this country home to witold gombrowicz and henryk sienkiewicz with capital at warsaw . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-56-1|46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-56-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-56-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-55-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-56-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-56-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-54-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-38-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-57-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-57-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-56-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-56-1
378167 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| the piast dynasty was the first family to unify this country , whose battle of legnica halted mongol incursion into this nation , but ended with the death of henry ii of silesia . the soviet treaty of friendship , cooperation , and mutual assistance was signed in the capital city of this country , and various partitions divided up the land owned by lithuania and this country . one organization in this country was founded at a gdansk shipyard and called `` solidarity '' by lech walesa , and helped lead to its liberation from the ussr .  FTP  , name this country , which saw its president lech kaczynski recently die in a plane crash , leading to a new leader in warsaw . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-7-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-46-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-38-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-52-0|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-58-0|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-37-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-57-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-5-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-59-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-37-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-52-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-56-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-55-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-31-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-34-1
6607 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| jean sibelius composed incidental music to this author 's fairy tale swanwhite . one of this author 's plays ends with the image of bocklin 's painting the isle of the dead , while in another , agnes is born to a glazier to disprove her immortal father 's assertion that `` complaining is their mother tongue. `` this playwright wrote about the captain , who dies of a stroke after his miserable marriage to alice , in the dance of death . another of his plays is set on midsummer eve , and ends with jean handing the title character a razor and telling her to commit suicide .  FTP  , name this playwright , the author of a dream play and miss julie . ||| 98-44-1|33-31-1|11-123-1|42-106-1|29-124-1|119-124-1
328110 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| dev ||| in one of this man 's works two women meet in a restaurant on christmas eve and mrs. x discovers mrs. y 's affair with her husband . this author of the stronger portrayed the conflict between laura and the captain in the father , and he wrote a work in which edgar and alice live in a fortress on an island . in one of his novels berns salonger serves as a meeting-place for arvind falk and others . besides the dance of death and the red room , this writer wrote a play in which the cook kristin 's fiancee , jean , has power struggles with the title aristocratic female .  FTP  , name this swedish playwright and author of miss julie . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-55-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-55-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-53-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-30-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-59-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-54-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-57-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-43-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-54-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-55-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-55-1
350675 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| a slave named ithamore appears in one work by this author that opens with a narration by the ghost of machiavelli . this author wrote `` come live with me and be my love '' in his pastoral poem the passionate shepherd to his love . another poem by this author concerns a man who swims across the hellespont every night to be with his lover . roger mortimer is killed in one work by this writer that opens with piers gaveston '' s return from exile after the title ruler takes power . in another work by this author , a turkish fleet seizes the assets of barabas .  FTP  , name this elizabethan era author of doctor faustus and the jew of malta . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-56-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-24-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-61-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-27-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-52-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-57-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-24-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-41-0|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-55-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-58-0
107111 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| train ||| roland barthes 1963 study of this writer inspired attacks by raymond picard , while lucien goldmann analyzed this author and pascal in the hidden god . aristophanes the wasps inspired his comedy les plaideurs , and in another of his plays , the arrival of antiochus prevents titus and the title character from commiting suicide . he wrote about a lover of atalide in bajazet , the only one of his works set in contemporary times , while madame de maintenon commissioned him to write two plays for st. cyr , esther and athalie . in another of his plays , the daughter of minos commits suicide after her love for hippolytus is unrequited .  FTP  , identify this french playwright of andromaque and phedre . ||| 30-91-0|47-126-1|9-126-1
342184 ||| History:World ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| after abraham lincoln initially refused to declare the abolition of slavery as the objective of the civil war , this man refused william seward 's offer of service in the union army . this man married ana ribeiro da silva shortly before he fought to defend montevideo from the forces of manuel oribe and juan manuel de rosas , which earned him the nickname `` hero of two worlds . '' this man created an army which he led to a landing at marsala and a decisive victory at the volturno river , part of a campaign that conquered the two sicilies on behalf of victor emmanuel ii .  FTP  , name this italian nationalist who led the redshirts in the expedition of the thousand . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-41-0|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-57-1
111944 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| the title character of a work by this author asks why a `` fountain of mercy '' has dried up , in a prelude to a trying night with visits from the queen of sheba and visions of ammonaria as a seductive woman . ironically , despite spending his whole writing life creating the above work , he is better known for his first completed novel . his upbringing by doctors may have influenced his choice of one of the characters in his most famous work , who leaves his daughter only twelve francs after his death following that of the title character 's .  FTP  , name this novelist of the temptation of st. anthony who was prosecuted for depicting an adulterous emma bovary . ||| 172-18-0|202-126-1|107-126-1|33-114-1|101-126-1|44-126-1|75-126-1|149-126-1|126-126-1|103-126-1|169-126-1|165-126-0|9-120-1|41-126-1|188-113-0|73-40-1|112-126-1|133-126-1
104668 ||| Literature ||| Crime and Punishment ||| test ||| one character from this work claims that anyone capable of uttering a `` new word '' is committing a transgression against ancient laws , and posits a `` man of the future '' who will lead a `` new jerusalem. `` another character is living off the wealth of his dead wife marfa petrovna . the main character is protected by pulcheria alexandrovna , and meets a drunken man at a bar whose funeral he later pays for . attracted to that drunkard marmeladov 's daughter sonya , the protagonist tries to outwit porfiry petrovich , but he ca n't hide his killing of alyona ivanovna .  FTP  , name this novel about the murder of an old pawnbroker by raskolnikov , by fyodor dostoevsky . ||| 8abb9eb53b523532a5d7916870e7ddf5df5b3dc6-52-1
341734 ||| History:World ||| Canada ||| train ||| this country 's oka crisis was a land dispute with indigenous people . in a harbor of this country , the accidental collision of the imo with the docked ship ss mont blanc triggered the largest non-atomic explosion in history . that occurred seven months after this nation 's troops captured vimy ridge in world war i . this nation failed to amend its constitution with the meech lake accord . a class of part-indigenous people in this country launched the northwest rebellion and the red river rebellion under louis riel . the métis live in this country whose first prime minister , john macdonald , took office after confederation in 1867 .  FTP  , name this north american nation where the mounties still patrol ottawa . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-59-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-59-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-62-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-59-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-47-1|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-59-1|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-22-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-56-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-60-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-39-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-28-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-46-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-61-1
103402 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| test ||| this philosopher used a pair of shoes from a van gogh painting to distinguish real things from art in his the origin of the work of art , and he defined `` enframing '' as the essence of the title entity in the question concerning technology . his thought underwent `` the turn '' shortly after works like `` what is metaphysics '' signaled his split from his mentor at freiburg , who was the dedicatee of his first major work , which uses existence , thrownness , and fallenness to describe the temporality of the existence that he called dasein , or `` being-there. ``  FTP  , name this one-time assistant to husserl , a nazi-sympathizing forerunner of existentialism and author of being and time . ||| 30-106-0|11-107-1|19-125-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-25-1
329802 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| in this composer 's opus 56 , the `` rondo alla polacca '' comprises the last of three movements in triple concerto in c major . a soprano is a seraph , a bass is named saint peter , and a tenor is named jesus in this composer 's christ on the mount of olives . this composer composed works entitled diabelli variations , violin sonata no . also known as the kreutzer sonata , and piano sonata no . in b flat major also known as the hammerklavier sonata .  FTP  , name this german composer of fur elise , moonlight sonata , and fidelio in addition to the eroica , the pastoral , and the choral symphony which incorporates `` ode to joy . '' ||| 6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-51-1|b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-51-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-54-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-42-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-49-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-56-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-59-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-41-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-36-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-51-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-21-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-50-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-53-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-51-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-51-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-41-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-50-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-50-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-49-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-54-1
1143 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| one of his works contains the movement `` the evil god and the dance of pagan monsters '' and a section depicting the sun god ala . he evoked the 18th century with a down-bow on the strings and d-minor triad arpeggio at the start of a symphony created `` as haydn might have written it. `` this composer of the scythian suite and classical symphony wrote a troika in a work about the advisors of emperor paul , who create a fake military hero . this creator of the lieutenant kije suite wrote a work in which the clarinet plays the cat and the bassoon represents the grandfather .  FTP  , name this composer of the ballet romeo and juliet and peter and the wolf . ||| 30-55-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-36-1|62-113-1|12-69-1|113-125-1|14-111-1|17-73-1|19-125-0|9-66-1|71-93-1
357072 ||| Literature ||| Socrates ||| test ||| this man was told to go to phthia in three days '' time by a white-clad woman in a dream . in one text , this man draws a diagonal line through a square and makes it the edge of a new square of twice the size . this man believed that his superior wisdom consisted only in knowing that he knew nothing . he described himself as a `` gadfly of the state , '' and insisted on remaining in jail despite an escape offer from crito . a few days after he spoke defending himself in court , this man '' s students gathered around him as he drank hemlock .  FTP  , name this inquisitive philosopher whose native athens sentenced him to death . ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-55-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-41-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-36-1|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-54-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-54-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-40-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-45-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-55-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-0|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-55-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-53-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-48-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-51-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-58-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-21-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-44-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-35-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-51-1
105146 ||| History ||| Hannibal ||| train ||| this man 's victory at heronea was tempered by news that philip v had succumbed to a common foe and the aetolian league , and that this man 's own brother had died at the battle of the metaurus . fabius earned the epithet cunctator due to his actions against this man , who was unable to receive reinforcements thanks to the council of one hundred and four . called dido 's avenger , he won victories at trebia , trasimene , and cannae but was forced out of the italian penninsula to defend against scipio africanus , who beat him at zama .  FTP  , identify this carthaginian general , who crossed the alps with some elephants to fight rome during the second punic war . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-46-1|00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-48-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-43-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-56-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-42-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-53-1|a1d3d0694501e97de21994a8e94889161e6d7efb-33-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-24-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-44-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-44-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-53-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-45-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-54-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-29-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-45-0
350565 ||| History ||| Hannibal ||| train ||| an attempt to resupply this man was halted after a defeat at the battle of metaurus river . he also led a decisive victory at the siege of saguntum . in another battle , he placed his troops in a v shape with the cavalry on the flanks ; the cavalry was then able to swing around and encircle the enemy army . in addition to this man '' s decisive victories at the battle of lake trasimene and cannae , he lost a battle after loud battle horns caused his elephants to charge into his own cavalry lines .  FTP  , name this man who lost to scipio at the battle of zama , a carthaginian general who invaded italy during the second punic war . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-46-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-60-0|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-43-1|164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-46-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-35-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-27-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-23-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-25-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-61-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-27-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-52-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-54-0|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-55-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-53-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-55-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-23-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-46-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-21-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-51-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-19-1
2622 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| this polity originally comprised twelve tinkurus that were subjugated in the kouroukan fouga , which also established the great assembly , or gbara . the empire also had three allied states , including mema , which was ruled by a fama , and wagadou . wali keita 's rule followed that of the empire 's founder , a magician whose rise to power and victory at the battle of kirina over sumanguru is traced in its epic of sundiata . the latter 's grandson , a patron of sankore university , had to take out a loan to return from his hajj since he gave away so much gold on the way .  FTP  , name this empire whose rulers , or mansas , included musa . ||| 37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-48-1|123-127-0|243-63-0|14-81-0|20-127-1|3-76-1|24-127-1|252-97-1
110582 ||| History ||| Cyrus the Great ||| train ||| he used the unpopularity of nabonidus as the pretext for one of his actions . the namesake of a manual on good rule by xenophon , this man died without conquering egypt , which was accomplished by his successor cambyses ii . this ruler founded his capital city at the place he defeated his grandfather astyages . when sardis fell to him in 546 , the defeated king croesus was surprised by a vague delphic oracle prediction . this man conquered lydia along with babylon and assyria in his drive to the west ; he first conquered the medes and .ater let the jews return from exile in babylon .  FTP  , name this man , the first achaemenids dynasty ruler and first emperor of persia . ||| a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-53-1
359497 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| this country contains the mambilla plateau as well as the the western end of the adamawa plateau , through which the benue river flows . kano is this country '' s second largest city , and the bight of bonny lies to this country '' s southwest . this country was home to a breakaway country formed by native igbo people , the republic of biafra . the gulf of guinea lies to the southwest of the country , which contains the niger river delta . lake chad lies to the northeast of this country , which borders benin to the west and cameroon to the east and whose largest city is lagos .  FTP  , identify this most populous african country whose capital is abuja . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-60-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-21-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-56-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-58-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-52-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-25-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-48-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-62-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-60-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-23-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-54-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-53-0|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-64-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-55-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-60-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-36-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-55-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-59-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-55-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-22-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-48-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-38-0|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-53-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-38-1|292c37d7745d8cacf6bdc7b8c8a132b60ac7e8f2-59-0
13120 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| this figure was a close analog of the wind god ehecatl . cihuacoatl aided him in grinding up the bones of older races to begin the fifth age of mankind , and this deity either disappeared on a raft of snakes or got exiled by his rival . he jumped onto a funeral pyre , causing his heart to become the morning star , after being tricked by tezcatlipoca . often conflated with the mayan kukulcan , this god 's twin brother was the dog-headed skeletal psychopomp xolotl , and he was the son of either coatlicue by herself or mixcoatl and xochiquetzal .  FTP  , name this atzec sky god , often depicted as a plumed serpent , not to be confused with hernan cortes . ||| 124-127-1|27-81-0|46-40-1|252-50-0
365079 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| the period that this deity ruled over saw the sun destroyed by hurricanes and humans turned into monkeys . when god was in his wind deity form , he blew on the sun and moon to move them . he broke his vow of celibacy by drunkenly having sex with his sister , and he then immolated himself , causing his heart to become the morning star . along with his twin , a god of fire and sickness , this god retrieved bones from the underworld , mictlan , to create the human race . this deity has a great temple at teotihuacan , and is the enemy of tezcatlipoca .  FTP  , name this aztec deity , whose name means `` feathered serpent '' . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-56-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-32-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-50-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-56-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-47-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-57-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-40-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-53-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-55-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-55-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-51-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-53-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-50-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-49-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-54-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-49-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-44-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-47-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-46-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-55-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-0|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-59-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-53-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-55-1
334175 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin West ||| train ||| one painting by this artist of lot fleeing from sodom and belisarius and the boy depicts agrippina return to rome with the ashes of her dead husband germanicus . like pinkham ryder , this man depicted death on the pale horse . at the left of his most noted work , a church steeple rises above the clouds . in that work by this painter , a thunder-head looms in the background as a soldier in red hoists an enormous flag , and an indian puts his fist on his chin and looks on at the title character , who has dropped his musket .  FTP  , name this american artist who painted an event from the battle of quebec in the death of general wolfe . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-26-1
105141 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| one of this poet 's works begins by condemning the `` stolen and perverted writings of homer and ovid '' before praising `` immortal milton '' . the last judgment concluded his nine vala nights in the four zoas , and he wrote poems `` to the deists '' and `` to the jews '' in his collection jerusalem . he described london as a city with people bearing `` marks of weakness , marks of woe '' and the cry of the chimney-sweeper , the title character of another of his poems in a dual collection . perhaps most famous for a poem where the title creature is `` burning bright '' ,  FTP  , name this author of songs of innocence and the tyger . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-53-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-58-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-58-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-56-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-55-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-41-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-20-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-58-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-58-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-35-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-52-1|20-117-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-55-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-36-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-37-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-55-0
319273 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| this author wrote `` i 've known her from an ample nation / choose one ; / then close the valves of her attention '' in one poem . in addition to penning the lines `` the soul selects her own society '' and `` i felt a funeral in my brain , '' this author describes `` butterflies renounc their drams '' and being a `` debauchee of dew '' in one poem and feeling `` zero at the bone '' in another . in another poem , she described a carriage ride with immortality and the title figure .  FTP  , identify this poet who wrote `` i taste a liquor never brewed '' and `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-25-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-44-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-56-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-60-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-57-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-46-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-56-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-41-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-30-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-29-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-59-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-51-1
385144 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| the speaker in one of this author '' s works `` shall not live in vain '' if they can `` ease one life the aching / or cool one pain '' . this poet claimed that `` success is counted sweetest / by those who ne '' er succeed '' and describes a narrator who is distracted by an `` uncertain stumbling buzz '' and who `` could not see to see '' . she wrote about a carriage that `` held but just ourselves -- / and immortality '' .  FTP  , name this `` belle of amherst '' who wrote `` i heard a fly buzz -- when i died -- '' and `` because i could not stop for death -- '' . ||| 8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-43-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-40-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-28-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-43-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-46-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-30-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-60-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-51-1
381897 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| this novel tells of a settlement called abame that will be razed to the ground by people riding iron horses . in another scene , enoch unmasks another character . the protagonist of this novel raises his status in society by defeating a renowned wrestler and , after learning about locusts that will come and go every 7 years , shivers at the thought of the evil forest . ezeudu refuses to share a meal of yams with the main character , the father of nwoye . the oracle in the village calls for the death of ikemefuna . this novel ends when the protagonist , a member of umofia clan , kills himself .  FTP  , name this work about okonkwo written by chinua achebe . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-52-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-19-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-49-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-30-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-57-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-57-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-19-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-45-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-19-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-56-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-35-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-25-0|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-60-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-56-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-45-1
322884 ||| Literature ||| Portugal ||| train ||| this nation is home to translator claude pasteur and the baron of teive , who wrote the education of a stoic . one character from this nation reads herbert quain 's the god of the labyrinth and is based on the author of the book of disquiet . in addition to ricardo reis , another author from this nation described the mass media event of the government trying to use concrete to plug a hole in the pyrenees after iberia breaks off from europe . another novel by that author from this nation follows the doctor 's wife , who is not afflicted with the titular condition .  FTP  , name this country home to the author of the stone raft and blindness , jose saramago . ||| 448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-59-0
328124 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| he imitated gypsy-like themes in his concert piece for violin , tzigane , and he also orchestrated mussorgsky 's picture at an exhibition . a talented pianist , he paid homage to the baroque keyboard style and commemorated his friends killed in world war i in his le tombeau de couperin . another of his keyboard works notably only requires the left hand . also known for his music to the ballet daphnis et chloé , he wrote a keyboard work dedicated to his patron , pavanne for a dead infanta . it he is more famous for a work featuring snare drum and wind solos .  FTP  , name this french composer of a work based on the titular style of spanish dance , boléro . ||| f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-58-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-58-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-11-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-48-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-24-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-36-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-57-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-15-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-41-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-57-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-20-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-15-1
340387 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Stanley Milgram ||| dev ||| this thinker examined how groups reacted to an episode of medical center with different endings to see if violent endings correlated with violent behavior . he organized an experiment that found healthy students became ill after asking passengers on the subway for their seat . he analyzed how people would treat a misplaced envelope addressed to `` friends of the nazi party '' in his `` lost letter '' experiment , and found that packages usually got from omaha to boston in about six steps in his `` small world '' experiment .  FTP  , name this yale psychologist who tested subjects ' willingness to give electric shocks to people answering questions incorrectly when told to do so by an authority figure in his obedience experiment . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-53-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-41-1
106853 ||| History ||| Battle of Bosworth Field ||| train ||| the losers standard-bearer , sir percival thirwall , did not let the banner fall , even though both of his legs had been cut off . some historians believe that the battle was fought closer to the villages of dadlington and stoke golding . one of the more important casualties was thomas howard , 1st duke of norfolk , while real command on the winners side rested with john de vere , 13th earl of oxford . though the battle began well for the loser , the tide turned when sir william stanley led his troops into the fray on the side of the winner .  FTP  identify this battle that saw the end of the house of york when henry tudors forces defeated richard iii . ||| 51-127-1
103396 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| dev ||| one of his early works follows claire boltwood on a car trip from new york to seattle , and another sees una golden move to new york to become a commercial real estate agent and marry edward schwirtz . besides free air and the job , he wrote a novel featuring the travails of journalist doremus jessup against the fascist regime of president buzz windrip , it ca n't happen here . his novel dodsworth is set in the town of zenith , the same setting as a novel in which boosters like vergil gunch strongly influence the titular realtor , and he also created the town of gopher prairie , home of carol kennicott .  FTP  , name this author of babbitt and main street . ||| ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-40-1|42-69-0|89-127-1|111-81-1|73-73-1|115-84-1
350356 ||| Literature ||| Macbeth ||| test ||| | one character in this work calls for seyton to help put on his armor before a battle , and that man kills young siward during the battle . the same character in this work heeds apparitions of an armed head , a bloody child , and a crowned child with a tree in hand , brought forth by minions of hecate . although he is already thane of glamis , and he is greeted as thane of cawdor , his wife incites him to an act which puts an indelible stain on her hands .  FTP  , name this shakespearean play in which duncan '' s murderer is killed by one who was `` from his mother '' s womb untimely ripped , '' macduff . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-36-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-46-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-34-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-43-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-58-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-56-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-44-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-50-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-32-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-36-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-20-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-30-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-53-1
10779 ||| Social_Science ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| train ||| one dispute regarding this work was over the nature of chastity , particularly in the tradition of the taupou , a representative of the bridegroom who checked the bride 's virginity . the author admitted that its accounts of the moetotolo are biased because only girls who lived with the pastor were spoken to . the strongest criticism came from anthropologist derek freeman . his claims may be biased , as many of the women studied converted to christianity , suggesting a repudiation of their earlier sexually promiscuous ways . the work essentially argued that the happiness of the title island 's people was due to their loose attitude towards sex .  FTP  , name this work about adolescents growing up , written by margaret mead . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-60-0|52-22-1|14-66-1|43-42-1|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-56-1|71-36-1
324905 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this author claimed that there is no right to hold a bird of prey accountable for being a bird of prey . ernst haeckel latched onto this philosopher 's idea of the `` world riddle . '' a renowned translator and interpreter of this philosopher 's works was walter kaufman . this thinker chastised his prior love of wagner in an `` attempt at self-criticism '' appended to a work in which he contrasted the dionysian and apollonian aspects of the title art form . he described the `` blond beast '' in his treatment of ethics , on the genealogy of morals .  FTP  , name this philosopher who proclaimed `` god is dead '' in the gay science and wrote the birth of tragedy . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1
355913 ||| Literature ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this writer described societally-fenced in nobles that need to become blond beasts in one work . in another work , this thinker asked how people would act if the events of one 's life repeated infinitely in his theory of `` eternal recurrence . '' in addition to writing on the geneology of morals , this thinker wrote a chapter entitled `` why i write such good books '' in the self- autobiographical ecce homo . he contrasted the apollonian and dionysian art forms in his birth of tragedy , while a persian prophet and the prophesy of the ubermensch appear in this thinker 's most famous work .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who declared `` god is dead '' in thus spake zarathustra . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-28-1|7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-16-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-36-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-40-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-39-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-47-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-14-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-35-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-39-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-0|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-37-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-31-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-33-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-35-1
364648 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| this philosopher argued that great art is the result of hard work , not of genius or divine inspiration , in a compilation of aphorisms originally dedicated to voltaire . this author of human , all too human discussed the dichotomy between the apollonian and dionysian aspects of literature in the birth of tragedy and also called amor fati the `` formula for greatness in a human being '' . he identified master and slaves form of the title concept in on the genealogy of morals , and suggested that the `` will to power '' explains all human behavior in beyond good and evil .  FTP  , name this german author of ecce homo , whose the gay science claimed `` god is dead . '' ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-32-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-58-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-37-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-44-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-39-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-30-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-39-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-47-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-17-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-26-1|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-26-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-27-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-53-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-33-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-53-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-43-1
323664 ||| Literature ||| Alan Paton ||| train ||| one of this author 's works is divided into six sections , including `` the cleft stick , '' `` death of a traitor , '' and `` into the golden age ; '' another of his works opens with the line `` perhaps i could have saved him , with only a word , '' is narrated by sophie , and involves pieter van vlaanderen 's guilt y love for black women . in addition to ah , but your land is beautiful and too late the phalarope , he wrote about mr. jarvis , whose son arthur has been killed by absalom .  FTP  , name this anti-apartheid south african author who wrote about the priest stephen kumalo in cry , the beloved country . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-52-1|3cb8e534f56673504376ddf5a522080f0f1ef90d-56-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-51-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-57-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-52-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-52-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-48-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-46-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-64-0
335387 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| the losers of this battle raided the victors ' baggage trains from its namesake castle . among its casualties were the constable , 3 dukes , and 90 barons , while charles d'orléans was taken prisoner . action began when the english abandoned their prepared positions , and rain had turned the newly ploughed fields into mud , while the field was hemmed in by forests on two sides . after a failed cavalry charge , the french sent in foot soldiers so tightly packed that most could not use their weapons well , then getting slaughtered by the english longbowmen .  FTP  , name this 1415 battle of the hundred years ' war in which henry v defeated a larger french army of charles vi . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-59-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-63-0|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-35-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-44-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-27-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-53-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-54-1|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-50-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-16-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-26-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-54-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-55-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-59-0|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-52-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-58-0|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-41-0|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-60-0|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-38-0|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-39-0
384071 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| in one work by this man , the protagonist is taken to frog-plagued arnewi as well as the wariri village of king dahfu by his guide romilayu , while another work by this man is narrated by `` chick '' and tells of a parisian professor in love with nikki who leaves the country when he comes down with aids . in addition to henderson the rain king and ravelstein , this man wrote a work which centers on a twice-divorced man from ludeyville who writes dozens of letters without sending them , while another features the creator of von trenck , charlie citrine , who is a manifestation of the author .  FTP  , identify this chicago writer of herzog and humboldt '' s gift . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-36-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-37-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-20-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-55-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-58-0|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-62-1|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-36-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-48-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-57-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-56-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-20-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-58-0
300279 ||| History:European ||| Nikita Khrushchev ||| train ||| this leader launched a campaign to use the steppe to cultivate grain which was known as the virgin lands project . this man worked to have lavrenty beria executed and took power from georgy malenkov . this leader decried the use of secret police , poor economic policies , and a cult of personality in his secret speech . in another speech , this man told the west , `` we will bury you . '' he allegedly banged his shoe on a desk during a un meeting . this leader started a foreign policy of peaceful coexistence and a domestic period known as his `` thaw . ''  FTP  , name this soviet leader during the cuban missile crisis who oversaw a period of de-stalinization . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-57-1
10644 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| atomic absorption spectroscopy uses this effect to correct background , and in epr this effect creates a gap in the energies of a paramagnetic center , which is then matched by a microwave emission . the alpha and pi lines that this effect produces absorb plane polarized radiation in perpendicular directions and the anomalous form of this effect prompted land and heisenberg to introduce half integer quantum numbers . also used to explain the lyman-alpha transition in hydrogen , it can be reversed when sufficiently large field strengths disrupt the coupling between orbital and spin angular momenta in the paschen-back effect .  FTP  , name this effect , which occurs due to the splitting of energy levels and associated spectral lines by an external magnetic field . ||| 30-127-0|152-93-0|14-98-1|9-103-1|46-48-0|43-127-0|51-62-1|28-67-1|73-127-1
364412 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| dev ||| one of this author '' s novels begins after a man who was seduced by a servant girl leaves his umbrella below-decks on a ship . in another of this author '' s works , the protagonist meets the painter titorelli and the lawyer herr huld . karl rossman befriends a stoker in this author '' s amerika , and josef k. dies `` like a dog '' in another work . this author of the trial is most famous for a novella whose protagonist has apples thrown at him by his father and dreams of sending his sister grete to play violin at the conservatory .  FTP  , name this author who wrote of gregor samsa '' s transformation into a bug in the metamorphosis . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-26-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-38-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-27-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-39-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-38-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-36-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-17-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-37-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-45-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-39-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-41-1
378999 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Cage ||| train ||| one of this composer 's works , `` organ squared : as slow as possible , '' is a piece that is being performed at a german church over the next 639 years . many of his works involve placing rubber wedges , screws , and bolts on the strings of a piano , and he often used the i ching to select notes for his compositions . besides popularizing the prepared piano , he wrote a series of imaginary landscapes including a piece for twelve radios , while his most famous work involves a musician sitting at a piano and playing no notes , letting the ambient noises of the room create the music .  FTP  , name this composer of 4 minutes 33 seconds . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-26-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-61-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-14-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-30-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-14-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-17-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-14-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-56-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-22-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-46-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-30-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-26-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-22-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-13-1
364703 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| a half-male , half-female crucified figure looks down at a nazi officer in this artist '' s apocalypse in lilac , capriccio , and a massive chandelier is located at the center of this artist '' s colorful paintings on the ceiling of the paris opera house . the lithuanian flag flaps while a synagogue burns in one of his paintings , while the eiffel tower can be seen through a window in another of his works . in addition to white crucifixion and self-portrait with seven fingers , this man is most famous for a painting in which a woman stands upside-down playing violin while a green man is face-to-face with a goat .  FTP  , identify this russian-born artist of i and the village . ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-49-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-57-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-66-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-55-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-46-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-37-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-62-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-65-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-37-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-62-1
107302 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| this artist portrayed a girl in a red and white checkered shirt standing with four others behind a man painting in the foreground in his return from bohemia , and he painted his assistant arnold pyle in the portrait arnold comes of age . he claimed his only satire was his portrayal of three women , one of which holds a cup in her left hand , standing in front of a painting of leutzes in daughters of the revolution , and his landscapes include fall plowing and spring turning , whose rolling hills he used in his 1930 painting stone city , iowa .  FTP  , name this american artist based remembered for painting his sister alongside a dentist holding a pitchfork in american gothic . ||| 00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-20-1|14-122-1|19-109-1|43-71-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-53-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-34-1|24-83-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-39-1
381142 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| one work by this artist shows a tiger looking up on the left side , a man blowing into a conch shell on the bottom , and water pouring from a jug in the middle . in another work he showed two men being trampled while three men on horseback prepare to use their spears to hunt a crocodile and hippopotamus . in addition to the union of earth and water , he painted a work showing christ '' s foot on mary magdalene '' s shoulder and saint john in a red robe bearing much of christ '' s weight . name this flemish baroque painter who portrayed henry the fourth and painted descent from the cross who is also known for his fleshy nudes . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-15-0|4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-21-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-51-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-49-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-24-0|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-55-0|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-54-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-10-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-39-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-58-0|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-17-0|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-52-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-51-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-53-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-53-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-54-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-52-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-52-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-17-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-33-0
327900 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| dev ||| he composed a solo piano piece featuring a lydian contexts and a major prominently , `` l'isle joyeuse , '' and he wrote an opera based off a maurice maeterlinck play , pelleas and melisande . pieces such as `` doctor gradus ad parnassum '' and `` golliwogg 's cakewalk '' appear in his children 's corner suite , and `` the girl with the flaxen hair '' appears in his préludes . better-known are a piece based off a stephane mallarmé poem , an orchestral work involving sections like `` play of the waves , '' and his bergamasque suite containing `` clair de lune . ''  FTP  , identify this french impressionist composer of la mer and prelude to the afternoon of a faun . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-30-1|6f774c4f559183462cdf6355d7abef94d26f91ed-34-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-37-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-59-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-26-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-63-0|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-33-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-25-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-57-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-34-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-53-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-30-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-29-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-26-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-34-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-53-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-30-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-32-1
384035 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this composer 's petite suite begins with a piece that foreshadows his later use of the whole tone scale , `` in a boat . '' watteau 's embarkation for cythera inspired this composer 's piano piece `` the happy island , '' and his pieces `` evening in grenada '' and `` gardens in the rain '' appear in his estampes . inspired by american ragtime , he composed `` golliwog 's cakewalk '' for his suite children 's corner . this composer of suite bergamasque spent ten years on his only opera , pelleas and mellisande , and created three `` symphonic sketches '' representing the sound of the ocean .  FTP  , name this french composer of la mer and clair de lune . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-59-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-39-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-39-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-37-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-63-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-37-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-58-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-44-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-40-0
331115 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which america has a mutant population after a world war where people worship belial . in addition to writing antic hay and ape and essence , this author wrote about henry wimbush and denis stone in a work set at the title estate . this author of crome yellow wrote a novel in which bokanovsky 's process is used in buildings called `` hatcheries . '' in this author 's best known novel , bernard and helmholtz are exiled by resident world controller mustapha mond , who debates philosophy with john the savage .  FTP  , name this british author who wrote point counter point and who used a line from the tempest to title his novel brave new world . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-34-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-37-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-34-0|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-54-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-41-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-39-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-37-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-55-0|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-55-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-56-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-34-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-45-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1
385112 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| in a work by this author , the speaker wonders `` who shall say i am not / the happy genius of my household '' after dancing `` naked , grotesquely / before my mirror / waving my shirt round my head . '' this author of `` danse russe '' describes the title flower as `` like a buttercup / upon its branching stem '' in `` asphodel , that greeny flower . '' his poems include one where the narrator has eaten plums that were `` so sweet / and so cold '' and another where the title object lies `` glazed with rain water / beside the white / chickens . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` the red wheelbarrow . '' ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-61-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-46-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-46-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-58-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-55-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-40-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-52-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-46-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-45-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-47-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-55-1
123265 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| the reverse-delete algorithm and its inverse , kruskal 's algorithm , can be used to find one of these objects with the cut property , whose edges have a minimum total weight . these structures are undirected graphs which are also connected and acyclic . one of these structures invented by adelson-velskii and landis is self-balancing , and is closely related to another type defined by alternating nodes of two namesake colors , red and black . heaps are considered a specialized binary type of this object , and internal connection points within them are known as forks .  FTP  , identify this type of data structure in which each node has one or fewer parents but many children , which may be rooted or planted . ||| 43-84-1
333625 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| one poem by this author opens `` i have done it again . one year in every ten '' and describes skin as `` bright as a nazi lampshade . '' another work of this poet describes the title character as `` big as a frisco seal '' and confesses `` i have always been scared of you , with your luftwaffe , your gobbledygoo . '' one character created by this author works at a fashion magazine and is dumped by buddy willard before ending up in a mental institution .  FTP  , name this author of `` lady lazarus , '' who used nazi imagry in the poem `` daddy '' and wrote about esther greenwood in the bell jar before her oven-assisted suicide . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-13-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-17-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-55-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-55-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-56-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-57-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-21-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-60-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-21-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-52-1|ed62b174a02208df1de0882c57fd8339809d3cd3-60-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-54-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-20-1
4888 ||| Literature ||| Ray Bradbury ||| train ||| during the 1980s he wrote such books as a memory of murder and the collection of short stories the toynbee convector . his other recent works include the novel green shadows , white whale , which is about writing a screenplay for moby dick . his first published work , dark carnival , is like many of his later books in that it is set in green town , which was based on his home of waukegan . more famously , he has written such books as the october country and the golden apples of the sun .  FTP  , name this author of something wicked this way comes and dandelion wine , perhaps best known for the story of fireman guy montag in fahrenheit 451 . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-48-1
108142 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| test ||| in a poem reminiscent of a longfellow work , he wrote of a `` smithy 's '' `` unpredictable fantail of sparks '' in `` the forge. `` he details his reaction to his young brother dying in `` mid-term break , '' while he describes a pilgrimage to lough derg in station island . one of his poems contrasts a `` squat pen '' resting in his hands with the `` spade sink into gravelly ground , '' and another of his poems contrasts miss walls 's classroom explanation of animal mating with collecting frogspawn near a flax dam .  FTP  , name this author of `` digging , '' death of a naturalist , and a recent translation of beowulf , an irish poet . ||| 64-125-1|30-103-1|19-125-0|88-125-1
365991 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| a clear sky , paper cutouts , and a forest are three of the six panels of one of his works . in addition to painting the empty mask , his use of a depiction of a storm in the back of his the difficult crossing was furthered by the optical ambiguity in his overlapping of outdoor scenes and canvases on an easel in his the human condition . a man is about to leave a room with a nude and bloodied woman on a couch in one of his works , and a man in a bowler hat has his face obscured by a green apple in another .  FTP  , identify this belgian surrealist who painted the menaced assassin and the son of man . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-63-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-51-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-40-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-41-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-62-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-51-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-50-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-53-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-50-0|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-44-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-52-1
376605 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Blue ||| dev ||| the lone fox howling at the center of franz marc 's the fate of the animals was painted this color , a distinct shade of which was created by yves klein , who made many monochromes in this color . the treatise concerning the spiritual in art identifies this color as a concentric , receding movement , unlike yellow . this color makes up several grazing horses in another work by franz marc , and fills the upper half of the background of matisse 's the dance and helps name a movement titled after a kandinsky painting in which a man on a horse wearing a cloak of this color rides across a grassy landscape .  FTP  , name this color that makes violet with red . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-52-1|8cd0c4d3c76e71d875afa0640d5b8bb6b8e71f8e-44-1|46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-57-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-57-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-60-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-57-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-49-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-51-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-55-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-61-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-51-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-55-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-17-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-25-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-43-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-16-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-60-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-15-1|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-58-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-58-0
108983 ||| Literature ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| this man wrote an opera taken from the story le rosier de madame husson , and his opus # 71 is based on the japanese noh play sumida river . he penned a tv opera owen wingrave as well as the music for the documentary film night mail . one of his most famous works is dedicated to the children of john and jean maud and contains a fortississimo finish while another includes the four sea interludes and is based on a work by george crabbe . better known among his operas is an adaptation of thomas manns death in venice .  FTP  , name this british composer of noyes flood , war requiem , the young persons guide to the orchestra , and peter grimes . ||| 64-123-1|19-55-1
328151 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Orpheus ||| train ||| in one variant on a myth involving him , he traveled to the oracle aornum in thesprotia , and a story about his death tells that he was torn to death on mount pangaion by thracian maenads for spurning dionysus , while in a separate myth his singing head floated down the hebrus river . as an argonaut he was useful in drowning out the sirens ' voices . after his wife was bitten by a nest of snakes and died , he journeyed to the underworld to regain her , softening hades ' and persephones ' hearts with his music , but lost her a second time by looking back .  FTP  , name this great lyre player , singer , and lover of eurydice . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-36-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-47-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-38-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-53-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-44-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-45-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-33-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-47-0|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-41-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-39-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-44-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-44-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-38-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-38-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-23-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-39-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-38-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-41-0|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-32-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-50-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-45-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-7-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-58-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-53-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-37-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-49-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-53-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-55-0
333631 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Nixon ||| train ||| upon arriving in the title locale of the opera in which he appears , this character sings that `` news has a kind of mystery . '' he later recollects his hamburger stand in hawaii . this character 's arrival is marked by the piece `` the landing of the spirit of '76 . '' this operatic character watches a performance of the red detachment of women with his wife . he is the title character of an opera in which a portrait of a chairman comes to life and dances to a `` foxtrot for orchestra '' with madame mao .  FTP  , name this operatic character , whom composer john adams depicted `` in china '' in an interpretation of his 1973 diplomatic breakthrough . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-57-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-58-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-51-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-55-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-22-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-16-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-52-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-63-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-57-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-47-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-40-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-52-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-60-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-57-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-42-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-60-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-57-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-61-0
109452 ||| Social_Science ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| he wrote strongly pro-union articles on the civil war for the vienna presse , and edited the rheinische zeitung until that paper was shut down by the prussian government . this author of the economic and philosophical manuscripts criticized the line labor is the source of all wealth and all culture from the founding document of the social democratic party . along with grundrisse and critique of the gotha programme , this former young hegelian criticized proudhon in the poverty of philosophy , and developed the labor theory of value as well as the concepts of commodity fetishism and surplus value .  FTP  , name this theoretician whose historical materialism is best expressed in das kapital , who along with friedrich engels wrote the communist manifesto . ||| 1-119-1|62-125-1|73-123-1
121582 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Gainsborough ||| train ||| artist depicted two infant girls , one in a yellow and the other in a white dress , pursuing an insect in the painter 's daughters chasing a butterfly . this artist twice depicted peasants riding in a cart in the harvest wagon . a man in a three-cornered hat rests his weight on his right leg with a dog by his side and rifle in his hand next to a bench where his wife in a blue dress sits in mr. and mrs. andrews . this artist painted a work in homage to van dyck 's portrait of charles ii , his portrait of jonathan buttal .  FTP  , name this eighteenth-century british painter , the rival of joshua reynolds who painted the blue boy . ||| 9-30-0|71-58-1
360386 ||| History ||| Russo-Japanese War ||| test ||| during this conflict one side 's ships fired upon english fishing boats in the dogger bank incident , which nearly caused great britain 's entry into this war . general von kaulbars led the right flank for one side in this war at the battle of mukden . one of the losing side 's fleets in this war was blockaded and captured at port arthur . that country 's baltic fleet was destroyed when its t was crossed by admiral togo at tsushima straits in this war . theodore roosevelt won the nobel peace prize for negotiating the treaty of portsmouth , which ended this war .  FTP  , name this east asia war , fought between the world 's largest country and an asian island . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-46-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-59-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-43-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-41-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-56-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-48-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-26-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-40-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-14-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-15-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-45-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-43-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-50-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-49-1
337722 ||| History ||| John Jay ||| train ||| in 1792 , he would run for office against george clinton , but lost despite having more votes due to the votes of three counties being disqualified . under the articles of the confederation he would serve as secretary of foreign affairs , a position that would later evolve into the modern secretary of state . his ruling in chisholm v georgia , the first major case under the new government , would cause the passing of the eleventh amendment . while remembered as the first chief justice of the supreme court , his most notable `` achievement '' earned him public revilement for its seemingly lopsided negotiations and terms .  FTP  , name this founding father and namesake of an early treaty with great britain . ||| 000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-43-0|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-60-0|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-37-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-59-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-40-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-57-0|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-15-0|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-46-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-25-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-40-0|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-57-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-53-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-58-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-56-0|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-39-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-56-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-41-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-38-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-47-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-40-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-49-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-57-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-47-1|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-47-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-46-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-47-0
381172 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| this character regretted killing penthesilea because she was so beautiful . grape pickers , a sheep farm , a city with a wedding , and a city under attack are among the many items displayed on this character '' s shield . when this character led a victorious assault at lyrnessus , he received briseis as a prize , but he later became upset when she was given to someone else . this character then gave his armor to patroclus , and he later avenged patroclus '' death by killing hector . according to one story , this son of peleus and thetis was dipped in the river styx . identify this greek hero who died when an arrow from paris struck him in the heel . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-14-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-54-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-47-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-37-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-56-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-62-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-45-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-57-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-29-0|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-46-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-54-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-49-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-53-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-54-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-30-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-47-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-54-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-61-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-56-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-49-1
337745 ||| History ||| Spain ||| test ||| in the early 20th century , this country fought the rif wars , and this country was defeated at the battle of aljubaratta . in the 19th century , this country was home to the carlist wars , and this country took over one of its neighbors after the death of the last king from the aviz dynasty . during the thirty years war this country was led by the duke of olivares . despite the leadership of generals like the alexander farnese and the duke of alba , this country lost the eighty years war to the netherlands , and fire ships were used by sir francis drake to defeat this country 's armada .  FTP  , name this european country with capital at madrid . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-27-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-11-1|b62053ab69e44883c00d7a1a38eba295149970bc-15-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-14-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-40-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-48-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-62-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-53-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-50-1|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-54-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-33-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-51-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-38-1|3e5f5c1ca2bdf66d9eb34a9606c244f4f7674761-57-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-50-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-56-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-57-1
340313 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| George Gershwin ||| dev ||| this composer wrote , for orchestra , variations on a piano tune he often played and improvised on at parties called `` i got rhythm . '' another of this composer 's works calls for instruments such as a guiro and maracas to `` be placed right in front of the conductor 's desk . '' the trumpet plays a `` homesickness blues '' in one of this composer 's works , which features the use of taxi cab horns . this composer 's most famous work was premiered at a concert titled `` an experiment in modern music '' and opens with a clarinet glissando .  FTP  , name the american composer of cuban overture , an american in paris , and rhapsody in blue . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-40-1
342201 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| john mccormack noted that after hearing one of this man 's works , rachmaninoff started to play jazz pieces in his spare time . his song `` rialto ripples '' was the basis for the theme of the last of his three preludes , intended to be part of a large work called the melting pot . walter damrsoch commissioned this man to write a work that begins with a rhythm based on the charleston , his concerto in f. another one of this composer 's works , subtitled `` an experiment in modern music , '' was inspired by a train ride he took from boston to new york and begins with a clarinet glissando .  FTP  , name this composer of rhapsody in blue . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-54-1
317471 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| this man wrote `` we are nature , long have we been absent '' in `` we two , how long we were fool 'd . '' this poet discusses `` the armies of those i love '' in one poem , and he recalled when `` the great star early droop 'd in the western sky '' and asserted that `` our fearful trip is done '' in two poems memorializing abraham lincoln .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote `` when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom 'd '' and `` o captain ! my captain ! '' as well as a poem that begins `` i celebrate myself , '' `` song of myself , '' in his leaves of grass . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-49-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-43-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-42-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-40-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-46-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-42-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-55-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-50-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-54-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-43-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-33-1
111370 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aluminium ||| train ||| natrolite is a silicate of sodium and this element , whose silicate is also found along with calcium in scolecite , and it can also be found in dickite and nacrite , which are rarer forms of kaolinite . this elements oxy-hydroxides include bohmite and gibbsite , and the sum of the number of silicon atoms plus the number of this element 's atoms must equal one half for those silicates to be called zeolites . the melting point of this element is significantly lowered in the presence of a hexafluoride complex of sodium and it called cryolite , and its ore is purified to yield its oxide in the bayer process .  FTP  , identify this element which is refined in the hall heroult process . ||| 4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-45-1
355912 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| train ||| one character in this work claims that she picked her child off a rosebush . mistress higgins meets with the black man in the forest in this book . a meteor and a red mark are seen in the sky by three characters in this book after ascending to the town scaffold , which one character was forced to stand on in this book 's beginning . in reality a man presumed killed by native americans , roger chillingworth , acts as a physician in this book , which also sees the minister arthur dimmesdale suffer seven years of guilt for a sin involving him fathering pearl .  FTP  , hester prynne is forced to wear the title object after committing adultery in what nathaniel hawthorne novel ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-30-1|3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-12-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-60-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-49-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-41-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-29-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-20-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-55-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-37-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-41-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-57-0|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-29-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-15-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-39-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-21-1
358110 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| this author wrote , `` a man may , in effect , make a whore of his own wife '' while decrying contraception in his essay `` conjugal lewdness . '' one of this man '' s novels is narrated by the saddler and recounts three brothers building a house in epping forest during a 1665 event . in another work by him , an english woman born in newgate prison cons and steals her way into high society . besides writing journal of the plague year and moll flanders , this author penned a novel whose protagonist escapes moorish slave-masters with a boy named xury and meets his servant friday on a desert island .  FTP  , name this english novelist who wrote robinson crusoe . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-65-0|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-49-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-61-0|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-58-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-61-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-61-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-66-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-62-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-58-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-52-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-44-1
7168 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| test ||| this author wrote about the flaring of charu 's emotions due to the arrival of amal , her husband 's cousin , in the broken nose . the author of such dramas as the post office and red oleanders , he wrote about an activist who longs for the wife of the noble nikhil in his novel the home and the world . he also authored the poetry collections cycle of spring , sheaves , and the golden boat . his janaganamana and amar shonar bangla were adopted as national anthems , but he remains best remembered for a collection of 103 poems translated as `` song offerings. `` a longtime friend of william butler yeats , this is ,  FTP  , what bengali author of gitanjali ||| 33-37-1|30-99-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-54-0|52-41-1|43-125-1
384906 ||| History ||| Peru ||| train ||| one dish commonly served in this country is accompanied by `` tiger 's milk . '' goat meat marinated in chicha de jora is a specialty of coastal cities such as lambayeque , while huancayo is the origin of a dish of cheese sauce-smothered potatoes . the mountainous regions of this country may serve pachamanca , a feast created by lining a pit with hot stones and layering various meats , including cuy or guinea pig , on top . to wash this food down you might drink beer such as cristal or cuzqueña , the brandy pisco , or bubble gum-flavored inca kola .  FTP  identify this latin american country whose chifa , or chinese- influenced , cuisine may be found in trujillo and lima . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-16-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-57-1
368139 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| one of this composer '' s works includes a movement subtitled `` chorus of souls in purgatory '' in which the chorus only sings the notes a and b-flat . the fourth movement of another of this composer '' s works begins with two timpani playing sextuplets . one of this composer '' s works features ten timpanists and four brass bands in its `` tuba mirum '' section . another of his works has an offstage oboe echo an english horn and uses a recurring idée fixe to represent his love for harriet smithson . that symphony by this composer includes movements like `` march to the scaffold . ''  FTP  , name this french romantic composer of a huge requiem and the symphonie fantastique . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-59-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-30-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-59-0|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-36-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-19-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-55-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-56-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-63-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-35-0|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-46-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-45-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-49-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-61-1|5b93734b6027a88ea61dc5c390d88d758a1ec050-64-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-59-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-26-0|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-54-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-40-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-37-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-50-1
356267 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| among the cardinal sins recognized by this religion are lobh , or greed , and moh , or attachment . its emphasis on community service is reflected in langar , free meals offered to people of all faiths at its places of worship . a wooden comb , an iron bracelet , and a strapped sword are among the five items that must be worn by its followers at all times . the panj piare , the first followers of khalsa , sacrificed their lives for this faith , while the naming ceremony for children born into this faith involves hukams of the guru granth sahib .  FTP  , name this fifth-largest religion in the world centered on the golden temple in amritsar in the punjab . ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-20-0|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-46-0|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-35-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-61-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-63-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-40-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-1|673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-57-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-34-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-61-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-60-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-40-1
324253 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| test ||| this poem contains a passage in which a poet retells the story of the fight at finnesburg , which is also told in a fragment included in frederick klaeber 's edition of this poem . a 1936 lecture on this poem argued that it should be studied as a text rather than as a historical document , and was subtitled `` the monsters and the critics . '' this poem opens by describing the sea burial of scyld scefing . wiglaf is the only person to accompany the protagonist during his attempt to slay a dragon , which takes place years after he kills the two other primary antagonists .  FTP  , name this epic poem about a hero who saves hrothgar from the monster grendel . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-35-0
335376 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| this author wrote about two title characters who quarrel over the fidelity of their mother after léon maréchal dies . in another novel , madeleine forestier agrees to marry the main character , who is ridiculed by his colleagues at the newspaper office because she writes his articles for him . in addition to pierre and jean and bel ami , he wrote about an effeminate german soldier in mademoiselle fifi . one of his short stories is about a title prostitute who caves in and sleeps with travelling prussians in tôtes , and another in which mathilde loisel loses the title object at a ball and buys a much more expensive version .  FTP  , name this author of boule de suif and the necklace . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-40-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-54-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-42-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-22-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-55-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-25-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-24-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-39-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-16-0|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-52-1
364467 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s novels , people drown while trying to cross the arabian sea by foot . in another , boonyi betrays the title character by having an affair with max ophuls . this author of shalimar the clown wrote a novel which sees joseph d '' costa '' s lover mary pereira play a trick on mumtaz , the daughter of aadam aziz . in this man '' s most famous novel , mountaineer allie cone is killed by gibreel farishta , who , like saladin chamcha , had survived a plane explosion over the english channel .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote about saleem sinai in midnight '' s children and earned a fatwa for the satanic verses . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-38-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-40-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-55-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-46-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-64-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-56-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-55-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-47-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-22-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-39-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-39-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-57-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-47-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-56-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-44-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-58-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-57-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-58-1
4082 ||| History ||| Algeria ||| train ||| suppressing the kabylian uprising of muhammad al-muqrani was the last stage in the conquest of this colony , which began forty years earlier with the surrender of the janissaries defending its capital against naval invasion . while the towns of the mitidja plain fell quickly , treaties devised by clauzel and desmichels fell apart , and war resumed in 1839 between the forces of abd-el-kader , leader of a sufi brotherhood , and general bugeaud 's foreign legionnaires . bugead 's victory allowed the arrival of the colonists known as pied-noirs , who later stubbornly resisted its independence movement , the fln .  FTP  , name this mediterranean colony ruled by the french until it was granted independence in 1962 after ten years of civil war . ||| 253-127-1|248-77-0|34-110-0|128-127-0|6-95-1|94-112-0|65-127-1|52-121-1|243-127-1|242-127-0|113-105-1|27-127-0|9-123-1|42-127-0|48-127-0|43-127-0|51-127-0|53-22-1|24-105-1|60-44-1|70-127-1|79-108-0|71-67-1|115-127-1
356126 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| test ||| it is noted as the simplest as well as the virtual limit of all stochastic processes . thorvard thiele was the first to mathematically model it as a wiener process and jan ingenhousz observed it on the surface of alcohol . additionally , lucretius shed light on it in his scientific poem , `` on the nature of things '' , citing the example of sunbeams exposing dust . the time evolution of the position of a particle undergoing this can be described by a langevin equation . it was described by the fokker-planck equation and einstein used the kinetic theory of gases to further explain it .  FTP  , what is this vibrating movement of particles in a state of matter named for a scottish botanist ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-63-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-53-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-58-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-58-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-36-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-41-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-21-1|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-46-0|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-57-0|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-64-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-29-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-39-0|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-51-0|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-56-1
105197 ||| History ||| Rutherford B. Hayes ||| train ||| during his lame-duck period , he appointed nathan goff , jr. , as secretary of the navy to replace richard wigginton thompson , and other members of his cabinet included secretary of the interior carl schurz and attorney general carl devens . pozo colorado is the capital of a department named after him in paraguay , where he is a national hero , having arbitrated in their favor while president after the war of the triple alliance . congress overrode his veto of the bland-allison act , and he promised not to run for a second term after a supposed bipartisan committee rewarded him 20 disputed electoral votes .  FTP  , name this 19th president who won a controversial election in 1876 against democrat samuel tilden . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-64-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-56-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-58-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-59-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-53-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-49-0|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-8-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-36-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-59-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-61-0|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-47-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-40-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-48-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-57-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-59-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-58-0
320537 ||| History ||| Haiti ||| train ||| sylvain salnave overthrew fabre geffrard to become leader of this country in 1867 . at the battle of fort riviere in this nation , rebel cacos were defeated by us marines under smedley butler . one revolutionary leader in this country was imprisoned after signing a peace treaty with charles leclerc , although this nation '' s independence was secured by men like henri christophe and jean-jacques dessalines . a later ruler of this country used the tontons macoutes , or bogeymen , to suppress the people he ruled ; that man went by the nickname papa doc .  FTP  , name this caribbean country long dominated by the duvaliers , which moved towards independence under toussaint louverture and which suffered a devastating earthquake in 2010 . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-48-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-58-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-54-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-24-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-32-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-61-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-60-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-47-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-57-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-36-0|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-62-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-47-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-58-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-48-1
323028 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| test ||| this man 's last short story collection begins with woodrow wilson going to heaven . qurunfula , runs the titular cafe in one of his novels , and she is worried when three students , including her lover himi disappears . sa'id muran is released from jail and seeks revenge by using the titular animals on his former best friend in another work . in addition to karnak cafe and the thief and the dogs , he wrote a work that includes the autobiographical kamal along with khadija , whose sons join the muslim brotherhood . the protagonist of that series is al-sayyid ahmed .  FTP  , name this author of a palace of desire , sugar street , and palace walk , an egyptian novelist . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-57-1
337741 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| test ||| this author 's only poetry collection includes the poems `` j.f.b . '' and `` nanine , '' and in one of this author 's short stories , the title character is killed by a chess-playing robot . in addition to a vision of doom and `` moxon 's master , '' this author wrote stories about herman brayle 's death and a six-year-old who encounters defeated confederate soldiers , `` killed at reseca '' and `` chickamauga . '' however , he may be best-known for a story about the hanging of peyton farquhar and a satire originally published as the cynic 's word book .  FTP  , name this author of `` an occurance at owl creek bridge '' and the devil 's dictionary . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-43-0|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-60-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-52-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-61-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-43-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-0|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-41-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-52-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-49-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-29-0
327937 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| after visiting tangiers , this artist depicted a veiled african woman inhaling the titular perfume in fumée d'ambre gris , and young girls stand near large japanese vases in this painter 's the daughters of edward darley boit . two guitars hang on the back left wall as a flamenco dancer spins in this artist 's painting el jaleo , and he painted two children in white holding chinese lanterns in carnation , lily , lily , rose . his most well-known painting depicts a pale , pointy-nosed woman in a black dress with jeweled straps . that woman , who holds her dress and poses suggestively by a table , was virginie gautreau .  FTP  , name this american painter of portrait of madame x . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-49-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-53-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-60-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-9-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-39-0|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-54-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-57-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-54-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-11-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-49-1
320188 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Colorado ||| train ||| this state '' s fish canyon tuff was created 26 million years ago by an eruption in the la garita caldera , while its castle rock was the result of earlier activity in the thirtyninemile volcanic field . mining sites in this state include the rangely oil field , the summitville mine in the san juan mountains , and cripple creek . in 2004 , part of this state '' s san luis valley was designated great sand dunes national park . this state is also home to the deep black canyon of the gunnison as well as the spruce tree house and cliff palace at mesa verde national park .  FTP  , identify this state that contains the front range and pike '' s peak . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-50-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-58-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-59-0|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-56-0|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-62-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-56-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-12-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-51-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-60-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-58-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-44-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-49-0|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-56-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-56-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-56-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-55-1|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-56-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-42-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-55-0|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-60-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-56-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-54-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-56-0
377733 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| train ||| one character in this novel makes up lies about ernest morrow and had earlier accompanied mal brossard into agerstown for a movie but only got hamburgers . the protagonist of this novel writes an essay about his brother allie 's green baseball mitt for his roommate stradlater , a `` sexy bastard '' who is going on a date with jane gallagher . at the end of the novel , the protagonist 's sister phoebe returns his red hunting hat and convinces him not to run away , but a more famous anecdote involves the elevator operator maurice who sends the prostitute sunny to the protagonist 's room at the edmont .  FTP  , name this novel about holden caulfield , written by j. d. salinger . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-34-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-18-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-27-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-37-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-30-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-33-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-41-0|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-55-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-28-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-28-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-56-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-38-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-29-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-25-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-30-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-31-1
319568 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| models for one form of this phenomenon suggest that asperity junctions are deformed in one regime , while all such junctions are broken in regimes where velocity becomes important . this phenomenon abnormally decreases as a function of velocity in the stribeck effect , though the dynamics of the system change with the formation of a fluid film . because it arises due to intermolecular forces , it is dependent to composition , though it is independent of the surface area of a body . amontons '' first law states that it is directly proportional to the mass of the object . the coefficient of the static form of this is generally larger than the kinetic form .  FTP  , identify this force that resists motion . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-49-1|a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-55-1
336022 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this thinker used the analogy of a british postal directory , in which the `` same names come twice over , once in alphabetical and once in geographical order , '' to illustrate his defense of `` neutral monism . '' this author of `` on denoting '' argued that `` acquaintance '' and `` description '' are the two ways in which we can be aware of the world , while 1897 's `` an essay on the foundations of geometry '' was his first publication on the subject with which he is most associated : mathematical logic . that work led to his work with his most famous collaborator , alfred north whitehead .  FTP  name this british philosopher and co-author of principia mathematica . ||| ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-61-1|c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-31-1|600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-57-1
378266 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| test ||| one of this man '' s works uses the analogy of a layer of bad oranges at the top of a crate of oranges to explain why a scientific person would see injustice in one place as an indication of injustice elsewhere , while another was inspired by his four failed marriages . this author of is modern marriage a failure defined the `` fundamental '' notion of a propositional function c where c of everything means that c of x is always true in `` on denoting '' , and his namesake paradox shows that a set containing all sets contains itself . why i am not a christian was written by ,  FTP  , which british philosopher who collaborated with alfred whitehead on principia mathematica ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-61-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-44-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-53-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-53-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-21-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-58-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-59-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-48-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-51-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-55-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-46-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-50-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-54-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-53-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-48-1
366061 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| this man '' s first piano concerto , which was conducted by berlioz at its premiere , features the hidden message `` none of you understand this , haha '' in its first movement . one set of works by this composer is sometimes joined with the `` bagatelle without tonality '' , and the first of those works depicts a dance at the village inn . he wrote thirteen symphonic poems based on the poetry of lamartine , les préludes , and he depicted gretchen and mephistopheles in his faust symphony . he also wrote 19 works based on gypsy themes , such as the verbunkos , from his home country .  FTP  , name this composer of the mephisto waltzes and the hungarian rhapsodies . ||| bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-60-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-61-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-59-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-58-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-43-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-49-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-57-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-47-0|6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-62-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-57-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-60-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-60-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-60-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-65-0|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-50-0
381753 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| he was presented as the impotent artist guermann regnier in the roman-à-clef nélida , which was written by one of his lovers . while living in rome , he wrote two oratorios on saint elizabeth and the life of christ , while his later works include the atonal grey clouds and the mysterious bagatelle without tonality . this man '' s music is sometimes catalogued with the `` r '' numbers created by peter raabe , though humphrey searle '' s `` s '' numbers are more often used . his works for piano include three sets of pieces called years of pilgrimage , as well as the transcendental etudes and the mephisto waltz .  FTP  , name this virtuoso pianist who composed the hungarian rhapsodies . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-31-0
329881 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| dakshinamurthy is a form of this god facing south , while in another form this god vanquished yama . as ardhanari , this god possesses both male and female aspects and this god once procreated with vishnu 's avatar mohini . this god swallowed the poison from the oceans to obtain amrita , turning his throat blue . often depicted on a tiger skin , this god wields the trident and this god 's worship symbol is the phallic lingam . he caught the river goddess ganga in his hair and he burned kama with his third eye . the father of skanda ,  FTP  , name this hindu god , husband of parvati and father of ganesh , who is known as the destroyer god . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-53-0|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-42-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-53-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-31-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-60-0|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-36-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-49-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-23-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-54-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-29-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-27-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-36-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-38-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-17-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-35-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-55-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-39-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-59-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-15-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-55-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-13-1
363392 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| one aspect of this god is nataraja , the lord of dance , and this god , often depicted wearing a tiger skin , is carried by the bull nandi . he carries a trident and is often accompanied by snakes , and the ganges is said to flow through his hair . his throat was stained blue by drinking poison churned up from the sea to obtain amrita , and the opening of his third eye burned the god of love , kama , to death . he beheaded his son but granted ganesha the head of an elephant to minimally upset parvati , and their other son is skanda .  FTP  , name this member of the hindu trimurti , the god of destruction . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-58-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-37-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-57-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-54-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-58-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-14-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-59-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-36-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-56-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-36-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-34-1|c26c8d96c929d5006eb2066e7b4cbc1baaeb03b5-15-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-44-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-21-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-56-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-27-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-21-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-56-0|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-37-0|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-10-1
365960 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Simone de Beauvoir ||| train ||| one of this thinker '' s works opens with a quote by hegel , stating , `` each conscience seeks the death of the other . '' another work by this thinker designates the meaning-disclosing , meaning-making , and meaning-desiring activities of consciousness , which is described as ambiguous . this author of she came to stay and the ethics of ambiguity substituted the terms `` master '' and `` slave '' with `` subject '' and other '' in her most famous work , which includes a discussion on `` facts and myths '' about the title group , and indicates that `` one is not born but becomes a woman . ''  FTP  identify this french existentialist , the author of the second sex . ||| b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-60-0|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-44-0|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-56-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-45-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-53-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-56-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-55-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-47-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-54-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-54-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-57-0|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-56-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-56-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-58-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-58-1
113932 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| the murder prosecution of duncan , the son of harald and claudia lindgard , is the subject of one of this author 's novels . this author of the house gun also wrote about paul bannerman 's diagnosis of thyroid cancer in the 2005 novel get a life , while a guest of honour describes the decisions facing james bray after returning from imprisonment . rosa 's search for identity after the death of her communist father lionel takes place in this author 's the burger 's daughter , while other works include one about the industrial executive mehring and another about the escape of maureen and bamford smales from johannesburg .  FTP  , name this south african author of the conservationist and july 's people . ||| 4-127-1|64-127-1|44-122-1|14-116-0|115-99-1
112590 ||| Science:Biology ||| Calcium ||| train ||| in the pituitary gland , stimulation by lhrh causes repeated spikes in the cytosolic concentration of this ion , while the trp channel opens in response to low levels of this ion in the endoplasmic reticulum . this ion is necessary for the formation of tight junctions , and cell-cell adhesion is prevented in solutions deficient in this ion , but only when expressing e-cadherin . a rise in the concentration of this ion causes secretion of insulin , and myosin light-chain kinase is activated by a complex of four of these ions and a certain protein .  FTP  , name this ion that binds to calmodulin and is stored in the sarcoplasmic reticulum , best known for being the most prevalent cation in bone matrix . ||| 702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-44-0
365207 ||| History ||| Egypt ||| test ||| a very early text from this country concerns a government functionary who flees to israel after hearing of a murder plot against the king . a later text tells of a brother , bata , who is rewarded with a wife made out of clay by the god khnum , although that wife later betrays him . an author from this country wrote a novel about a man who smokes hashish to forget his government '' s hypocrisy . that man also wrote of kamal , the son of al-sayyid ahmad abd al- jawad , in a series that included palace walk , palace of desire , and sugar street .  FTP  , name this country , the setting of naguib mahfouz '' s cairo trilogy . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-50-0|97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-54-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-54-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-54-1|e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-55-1|6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-58-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-55-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-44-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-54-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-44-0|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-53-1|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-44-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-50-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-38-0|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-45-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-55-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-35-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-55-1
358038 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| lady cheveley attempts to blackmail sir robert chiltern into investing in an argentine canal scheme in one work by this man . in another work by this author , the title character absconds to lord darlington '' s after discovering her husband '' s affair with lady erlynne . those works by this writer are an ideal husband and lady windermere '' s fan . in one play by this writer , cecily cardew loves algernon moncrieff , who learns he is bunburyist jack worthing '' s younger brother . in his only novel , basil hallward creates a painting which preserves the title character '' s youth .  FTP  , name the author of the importance of being earnest and the picture of dorian gray . ||| c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-41-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-27-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-34-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-24-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-54-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-53-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-33-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-52-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-30-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-25-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-51-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-51-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-59-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-35-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-31-0
6245 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| in one short novella by this author , the title character walks in the rain to cottolengo to monitor an election , while another work by this man consists of 27 meditations by the namesake character . in addition to the watcher and mr. palomar , this man wrote novels about agilulf and the baron of ombrosa , which together with another novel form his trilogy our ancestors . that work concerns medardo of terralba , who is blown apart by a cannonball . one of his novels consists of dialogues between marco polo and kublai khan about the title locations . invisible cities and the cloven viscount are novels by ,  FTP  , this italian author of if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| 30-98-0|24-98-1
336149 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| test ||| in one of his works pin touts the titular secret hiding place during world war ii , and in another novel travelers who have lost their ability to speak in a forest recount tales on tarot cards . in addition to the path to the nest of spiders and the castle of crossed destinies , he wrote about dr. trelawny and sebastina , who stitch together the title character , medardo of terralba , after he was struck by a cannonball in the cloven viscount . in another novel , this author offered descriptions of the fifty-five title locations in conversation between marco polo and kublai khan .  FTP  , name this italian author of invisible cities and if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-57-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-52-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-49-0|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-9-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-55-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-28-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-59-0|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-60-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-55-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-52-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-49-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-42-1
325748 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| a poem by goethe beginning `` but who is that apart '' provided the text to t his composer's alto rhapsody . a surprising cello solo begins the third movement of his piano concerto no . in b-flat major , while an aria from his harpsichord suite no . provides the basis for his variations and fugue on a theme by handel . one of his choral works had portions of messiah inserted between its movements in performance and uses text from luther 's translation of the bible , while hans von bulow labeled this man 's first symphony `` beethoven 's tenth . ``  FTP  , name this composer of a german requiem and the academic festival overture , who also created a famous lullaby . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-57-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-50-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-59-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-55-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-60-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-53-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-54-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-51-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-63-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-60-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-54-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-40-0|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-57-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-56-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-16-0
358039 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| when he came of age , this figure lifted up a rock to find sandals and a sword . lycomedes killed this figure by pushing him off a cliff . earlier , this man set out on a journey that saw him kill sciron by feeding him to a turtle and snap sinis in half using two pine trees . one of this figure '' s wives , phaedra , fell in love with his son hippolytus . he reunited with his father aegeus after taking a journey to reach athens , a city he would later rule . this man abandoned ariadne on the island of naxos after she helped him escape the labyrinth .  FTP  , name this greek hero who slew the minotaur . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-52-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-50-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-55-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-51-0|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-54-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-57-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-52-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-37-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-21-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-52-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-13-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-57-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-45-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-28-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-58-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-47-0|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-52-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-13-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-57-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-20-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-17-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-25-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-36-1
331054 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which about praire who tries to find her mother frenesi gates in the title california town . one novel by this man includes a fake revenge play called the courier 's tragedy . in addition to writing vineland , this author wrote a book in which herbert stencil searches for the title woman who recurs throughout history . in another novel oedipa maas uncovers an ancient mail conspiracy involving the trystero organization . this author of v might be best known for writing a novel in which the protagonist uses his sexual history to search for v-2 rockets .  FTP  , identify this author of the crying of lot 49 , who wrote about tyrone slothrop in gravity 's rainbow . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-55-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-52-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-57-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-58-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-55-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-40-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-46-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-53-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-11-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-40-1
109820 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Determinant ||| dev ||| helmholtz differential equations are separable in coordinate systems depending on the value of stckel 's calculation of this entity . cayley and menger are the namesakes of one of these to find the volume of a simplex . the wronskian is a type using functions , while hadamard sought to find a maximum value for it when elements are drawn from a certain set . cofactors and expansion by minors can be used to calculate its value , as can cramer 's rule . singular matrices have a value of zero for ,  FTP  , which mathematical entity that , for two-by-two matrices with entries `` a , b , c , d , '' is equal to `` a times d minus b times c '' ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-29-0|1-44-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-39-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-39-1
321169 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| this quantity can be used to compute the hypervolume of a simplex with its cayley-menger variety , and hadamard '' s inequality attempts to find the largest possible value of this quantity , which can also be calculated with the rule of sarrus . linear independence of a function can be determined using the wronskian type of this value , while eigenvalues can be computed by setting it to zero . cramer '' s rule uses this value to find the solution of a system of equations . this value can be found with minor expansion and when this value is zero , the matrix in question is singular .  FTP  , name this quantity that for a two-by-two matrix is a d minus b c . ||| b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-61-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-62-0|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-57-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-37-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-58-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-55-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-57-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-1-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-47-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-42-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-56-1|31796dbe9cb73ebe7e359a299067075db8b2700f-57-1|8ede66f47231650f955ba2a50637a9b49714e534-42-1|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-60-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-61-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-46-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-31-1
376655 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| some of his earliest works are found in a book used by his father to teach piano to his sister , the nannerl notebuch . this composer of the `` jeunehomme '' piano concerto and an unfinished `` great '' mass in c minor wrote a piano work suggesting the sounds of ottoman military bands . franz sussmayer completed a work of this composer of a coronation mass and rondo alla turca , who wrote many symphonies including the linz , haffner , great g minor , and jupiter . his death left his requiem unfinished , and his serenade no . for strings is called eine kleine nachtmusik .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of operas such as cosi fan tutte and don giovanni . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-15-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-14-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-32-0|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-47-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-19-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-60-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-11-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-47-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-43-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-47-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-50-0|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-15-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-41-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-52-1
355125 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Baikal ||| test ||| buryats are the people who are indigenous to this body '' s largest island . dauria is a mountainous region to the east of this body of water . golomyankas are species of fish endemic to this body of water , and another species here is the nerpa . the aforementioned largest island is olkhon ; the first european to reach this body of water was kurbat ivanov . the rivers that drain into this lake include the selenga and barguzin rivers , while the angara river is this lake '' s sole outlet .  FTP  , name the world '' s second most voluminous lake after the caspian sea , which is also the world '' s deepest lake , and is located in siberia . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-24-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-58-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-54-1|53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-56-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-54-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-54-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-52-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-53-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-56-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-43-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-49-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-53-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-53-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-52-0|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-51-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-51-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-53-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-52-0|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-53-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-49-0|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-25-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-53-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-60-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-54-0|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-30-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-53-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-54-1
377518 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| test ||| this thinker discussed a `` systematic union of different rational beings under common laws '' that he called the `` kingdom of ends '' in one work . he called one of his famous ideas a `` fact of nature '' in another work . he attempted to create a `` copernican revolution '' in philosophy , and essays by this author include one that defines the title idea as `` man '' s emergence from his self- imposed immaturity . '' this author of `` what is enlightenment '' defined one concept of morality by discussing maxims that become universal law in his groundwork of the metaphysics of morals .  FTP  name this creator of the categorical imperative and wrote the critique of pure reason . ||| 6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-58-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-59-1
326419 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| the circularity concept in one of this man 's works is discussed in the second chapter of colin mcginn's the subjective view . that concept is introduced in a discussion of the color of porphyry , and this philosopher also distinguished between `` original revelation '' and `` traditional '' revelation '' . author of a document which established a feudal , slaveholding society in the new world , the fundamental constitution of the carolinas , he is better known for promoted the idea of a government based on consent and natural rights and arguing against the divine right of kings in works such as his letter concerning toleration .  FTP  , identify this author of two treatises of government and an essay concerning human understanding . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-42-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-62-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-62-1
364269 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty continued a system in which one month out of every five was given to military service by those who lived within 500 li of the capital ; that was the fubing system . a buddhist savings bank stocked by donations was liquidated during this dynasty and was called the `` inexhaustible treasury . '' governors known as `` jiedushi '' first sprang up during this period under emperor xuanzong . a major insurrection during this dynasty ended after shi chaoyi killed himself . this dynasty was interrupted by the second zhou dynasty when ruizong announced that his mother , wu zetian , would be emperor .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty that lasted from 618 until 907 and faced the an lushan rebellion . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-59-1
12811 ||| Social_Science ||| Daniel ||| test ||| when the king ordered arioch to execute him , he ate vegetables and water for ten days to convince his supervisor ashpenaz to allow him to forego eating royal food . he had several notable dreams , including one of four beasts coming up from the sea and a vision of a ram and goat . taken from judah in the deportation to babylon in the third year of jehoiakim 's reign , he was renamed belteshazzar and he assisted king belshazzar by reading and interpreting the words mene , mene , tekel , parsin . author of an old testament book found between ezekiel and hosea ,  FTP  , name this biblical character who wrote about the fiery furnace and survived the lions ' den . ||| 245-127-1|124-127-1|9-116-1|182-82-1|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-28-0|43-50-0|51-127-1|3-66-1|252-127-1|119-64-1
378641 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Daniel ||| test ||| chapters 13 and 14 of this book are recognized as legitimate by the catholic church , but are not in the king james bible . these include the story of bel and the dragon . chapters 7-12 of this book are written in the first person , giving rise to the possibility that it may have been written by the prophet it describes . that prophet grew strong despite only eating vegetables and water while those around him ate from the king 's table , and his version served him well at belshazzar 's feast where he was able to comprehend the writing on the wall .  FTP  what book shares its name with the prophet who survived both the fiery furnace and the lion 's den ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-55-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-56-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-57-1
355121 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| test ||| one character in this novel knits a green purse for a man she hopes to get engaged to , but that man breaks it off when he gets drunk off of a bowl of punch in vauxhall . another character is encouraged to marry the half-black heiress , miss swartz . one character in this novel gets herself out of debt by selling her horses during the battle of waterloo , having previously been cut off for marrying the son of sir pitt , rawdon crawley . william dobbin does not disillusion one protagonist about the extreme shortcomings of her husband , george osborne . that character is amelia sedley .  FTP  , becky sharp features in what `` novel without a hero '' by william thackeray ||| 2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-59-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-53-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-55-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-54-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-39-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-53-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-42-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-51-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-58-1|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-35-0
5566 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| in the first chapter of this novel the title character refers to several books , including henry , earl of moreland , pamela , and bewick 's birds of england , the book she is reading behind the curtains when eliza catches her and calls her brother , john . john would have the poor heroine refer to him as `` master reed , '' but instead she tells him he is `` like the roman emperors '' and as a result is sent to the red room by mrs. reed . later , that orphan girl becomes a governess , and falls in love with her employer , edward rochester .  FTP  , name this 1847 novel , the best known work of charlotte bronte . ||| 33-89-1|18-119-1|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-55-0|19-127-0|9-127-1|20-45-1|89-127-0|24-107-1|111-51-1|73-127-1|119-127-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-56-0
104879 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| one character in this play notes that she `` never travel without diary '' because `` one should always have something sensational to read in the train '' . another character notes that only vegetarians go without their dinner while fighting over some muffins , and attempts to explain the rules of `` bunburying '' before telling his aunt augusta that he `` killed bunbury this afternoon '' . confusion reigns when cecily cardew and gwendolen fairfax believe themselves to be engaged to the same man , who does n't actually exist . jack worthing , left as a baby in a handbag at victoria station , is discovered to have the first name gwendolen desires in a husband ,  FTP  , in what oscar wilde play ||| 23-79-1|47-127-0|27-59-1|20-59-1|43-127-0|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-39-1
107415 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| one work by this man features uncle john telling alice a story about a girl named eva , entitled the little people of the snow . he also wrote a poem about the leader of the locofocos , entitled in memory of william legett , and also spoke about the gardens of the desert in the prairies . his other works include one about a creature who is swallowed up by the abyss of heaven as it guides through the boundless sky , and another one which invites the reader to go forth and list to natures teachings and to lie down with patriarchs of the infant world in a mighty sepulchre .  FTP  , name this 19th-century american poet of to a waterfowl and thanatopsis . ||| 23-42-0|1-127-1|27-127-1|26-127-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-58-0|122-127-1
377548 ||| History ||| Gobi Desert ||| train ||| this location '' s namesake bear is the only one of its family which lives in a desert . the tourist attraction of khongoryn els , or singing dunes , are rare sand dunes found in this desert . the one hundred trees oasis is a rare site of water in this desert '' s northern section , which is east of the altai range . the town of baotau sits at this desert '' s southern end in the yin mountains , just north of the banks of the hwang ho , or yellow river . bordered on the north by the khangai mountains ,  FTP  what is this desert at the northern end of which is ulan bator , a mostly rocky desert of mongolia ||| a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-47-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-50-1
379659 ||| History ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| he claimed that less fertile land will try to be cultivated because more fertile land will cost more in rent that eats away at profits . termed his differential theory of rent , that came in his `` essay on profit . '' he also saw elevated rent as a result of a series of laws he strongly lobbied against while in parliament , a post he took after making money in the stock market . besides those attacks on the corn laws , his other lasting contributions to economics come mostly in his most famous tract : principles of political economy and taxation .  FTP  , identify this british economist , the formulator of the iron law of wages and the notion of comparative advantage . ||| e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-57-0|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-59-0
9427 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Zinc ||| dev ||| the treatment of a double bond with diiodomethane and a couple of copper and this element produces cyclopropanes in the simmons-smith reaction . oxides of this element tend to be n-type semiconductors due to hydrogen impurities . the chloride of this element is combined with hydrochloric acid to make lucas ' reagent . the formation of beta-hydroxy esters from alpha-haloesters and aldehydes involves the formation of enolates with this element in the reformatsky reaction , while the reduction of ketones to alkanes can be performed in the presence of hydrochloric acid and an amalgam with this element in the clemmensen reaction .  FTP  name this metallic element whose sulfide ores include wurtzite and sphalerite , and which forms a thin layer on steel to galvanize it . ||| 4-78-1|396-25-1|129-127-0|35-127-0|244-127-1|21-41-0|131-109-0|51-109-0|89-65-0|111-109-1|91-103-0|116-127-1|181-125-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-59-0
5607 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| we first meet fiers , the aging footman , in act i and learn that he is to be replaced by yasha . other minor characters include charlotta , a governess , and gaev , the brother of the central female . near the end of the play , one character rejoices in his new possession exclaiming , `` if my father and grandfather could see me now - me , their ignorant yermolay , almost illiterate. `` lubov andreyevna , aka madame ranevsky , faints when she is forced to part with the dearest reminder of her dead son to lopakhin , a former family friend and newly wealthy man .  FTP  , name this anton chekhov drama revolving around the titular piece of land . ||| 30-124-1|47-124-1|242-124-1
382228 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| at the conclusion of this work the sound of a snapped string dies away mournfully , an ax thuds in the background , and a man lies on the stage motionless because he is old and has been forgotten by the other characters . that man , firs , is always talking about how things were in the past ; he is especially fond of recounting how life was before the serfs were freed . his master is the only character in the play with a lover and is appropriately named lyuba ranevsky . she eventually sells some land to a businessman named lopakhin , and leaves for paris .  FTP  , what this play anton chekhov , about the title part of the ranevsky estate . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-10-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-56-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-49-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-30-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-52-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-58-0|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-54-0|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-55-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-57-0|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-54-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-49-1
360351 ||| History ||| Winston Churchill ||| train ||| this leader became president of the budget league after helping to pass the people 's budget while president of the board of trade . he won a nobel prize in literature in part for his a history of the english-speaking peoples , and as first lord of the admiralty , he planned the disastrous gallipoli campaign . this man declared that `` never in the field of conflict was so much owed by so many to so few '' in praising the raf , while in another of his speeches he promised `` we shall fight on the beaches '' to rally his country against possible invasion by germany .  FTP  , name this man who served as prime minister of britain during world war ii . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-55-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-55-1|edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-32-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-29-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-34-1|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-33-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-28-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-54-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-35-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-58-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-35-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-55-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-36-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-35-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-27-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-38-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-58-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-32-1
9509 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arsenic ||| train ||| in 2008 , kulp , et al . discovered bacteria using a compound of this element as an electron donor in photosynthesis . unlike those of silicon , gallium semiconductors doped with this element exhibit direct bandgap and can be used in laser diodes to directly convert electricity into light . it is also a notable component of fowlers solution . the pentavalent oxide of this element can replace inorganic phosphorus in glycolysis , allowing glycolysis to proceed , but preventing atp generation by uncoupling glycolysis . a qualitative assay for it trioxide is known as the marsh test , which utilizes sulfuric acid and the oxidation of zinc . also notably used in neosalversan ,  FTP  , name this toxic metalloid with the symbol as . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-57-1
341568 ||| Science:Physics ||| Temperature ||| test ||| this quantity is the intensive natural variable of helmholtz free energy . in statistical mechanics , the canonical ensemble holds this quantity constant . the internal energy due to a quadratic degree of freedom is proportional to this quantity according to the equipartition theorem , which sets that energy as one-half boltzmann 's constant times this quantity . the negative conductivity times the gradient of this quantity appears on one side of fourier 's law . black body radiation is proportional to this quantity raised to the fourth power according to the stefan-boltzmann law . entropy is multiplied by this quantity when calculating gibbs free energy . heat capacity measures the energy necessary to change this quantity .  FTP  , name this quantity measured in kelvins . ||| b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-46-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-38-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-53-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-58-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-45-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-47-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-50-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-35-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-54-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-56-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-53-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-60-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-60-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-60-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-58-0|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-55-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-60-1
340512 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Radical (chemistry) ||| train ||| type ia ribonucleotide reductases use a tyrosine based example of this form in their r2 subunits to reduce ndps . b12-utilizing enzymes such as diol dehydrogenase that make use of these in their mechanism coordinate 5 prime deoxyadenosine to cobalt . two of these substances , fremy 's salt and tempo , are oxidizing agents . zinc triphenylmethyl chloride was reacted with benzene by moses gomberg to produce one of these . epr spectroscopy is used to study these molecules . heat and light can induce the formation of these which can drive the polymerization of alkenes . they are produced by the homolytic cleavage of bonds . antioxidants stop the production of these molecules .  FTP  , name these molecules that have an unpaired electron . ||| eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-32-1|f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-63-0
104851 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| w.h . audens the sea and the mirror was a commentary on this work , and ernest renan wrote a sequel to this work that he called an idealists fancy sketch . act iv of this play is interrupted by a dance of nymphs and reapers , and in act ii one character is tormented by a drunk singing about a woman named kate . characters that are mentioned but do not appear include claribel , who is married to the king of tunis , and the witch sycorax . believing his son ferdinand to be dead , alonso instead discovers him playing chess with miranda , the daughter of the magician prospero , in ,  FTP  , which shakespeare play about the aftermath of a storm ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-48-1|33-90-1|64-94-1|62-68-0|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-53-1|d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-49-1|88-93-1|73-94-1|115-122-1
366332 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| dev ||| at one point in this play , gonzalo awakens and says `` now , good angels preserve the king . '' earlier , sebastian says that gonzalo receives comfort like cold porridge . that happens while , along with alonso and antonio , they are searching for ferdinand . another character tells ferdinand `` i am your wife , if you will marry me ; if not , i '' ll die your maid . '' before the action in this play , that woman has not seen any men other than her father and the son of sycorax , a servant named caliban . in this play , ariel assists miranda and prospero . name this shakespeare play set on an island after a shipwreck . ||| 9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-60-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-55-0|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-62-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-56-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-56-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-34-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-51-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-49-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-52-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-33-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-18-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-34-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-55-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-50-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-30-0|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-52-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-57-1
379897 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| dev ||| one character in this play tells a prince `` to be your fellow you may deny me , but i '' ll be your servant  whether you will or no . '' those two characters are found later playing chess . this play ends with the protagonist speaking an epilogue to the audience that concludes `` let your indulgence set me free . ''  another character appears as a harpy to the `` three men of sin '' after he has been trapped in a tree . in this play , stephano and caliban attempt to overthrow the protagonist . name this play in which ferdinand and miranda fall in love , a work by william shakespeare in which prospero conjures the title storm . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-54-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-54-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-56-0|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-43-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-49-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-46-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-56-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-54-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-52-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-27-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-47-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-46-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-46-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-47-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-46-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-53-1
337748 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Utilitarianism ||| train ||| it was paired with institutions and justice in a work by james wood bailey , while the forms and limits of this concept were detailed by david lyons . advocated in the methods of ethics by henry sidgwick , it was given an evolutionary basis in the expanding circle : ethics and sociobiology by peter singer . a method for utilizing this idea was developed in its formulator 's introduction to the principles of morals and legislation based on factors like `` duration '' or `` certainty '' known as the felicific calculus . founded by jeremy bentham ,  FTP  , name this idea in which the greatest happiness for the greatest number is promoted , also the namesake of a famous j.s . mill treatise . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-24-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-44-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-46-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-42-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-46-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-60-0|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-51-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-47-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-23-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-60-0|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-55-1|ad00da525680bea0143da57c3f60a4fcdf9d56ce-59-0|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-58-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-29-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-23-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-53-0|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-51-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-45-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-60-0|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-61-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-60-1
9212 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| the equilibrium value calculated from it is used in the chord-conductance equation , and its namesake is paired with planck as the creator of a molar flux equation . derivable from both the equation linking free energy change to reaction quotient and by the assumption that drift and diffusion are equal and opposite in its namesake 's current density equation , it can be obtained from the goldman-hodgkin-katz voltage equation in the case of only one ion . useful in concentration cells , its importance comes in the case of nonstandard cell potentials . including faraday 's constant and the charge of the ions involved ,  FTP  , name this central equation of electrochemistry , named for the winner of the 1920 nobel prize in chemistry . ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-39-1|0-49-1|9-5-0|3-102-0
352431 ||| History ||| Guatemala ||| test ||| though foreign action against this nation was officially a response to the delivery of smuggled weapons by the swedish vessel alfhem , its passage of decree 900 two years prior is considered the real impetus . lobbying for an invasion was led by tommy corcoran and samuel zemurray , and months after john peurifoy was appointed as new ambassador , an attempt to plant phony weapons in its neighboring nation was carried out in operation washtub . the eventual coup was led by carlos castillo-armas , saw substantial support from anastasio somoza , and , under the name of operation pbsuccess , was approved by allen dulles .  FTP  , identify this central american nation , the subject of a cia coup that ousted jacbo arbenz . ||| 2e19d650462cf761080756148ca25e0a36ea0fc4-53-0
366385 ||| Literature ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| this writer stated that he was `` born for the service of mankind '' and stated that he was in favor of the `` discovery of all operations and possibilities of operations '' in his first scientific work , valerius terminus . in another work , he describes an island west of peru called bensalem which contains salomon '' s house , where lots of great scientific experiments are performed . another work by him , which follows his the divisions of the sciences in the great instauration , called for rejecting traditional idols and applying the scientific method . its title , which references an aristotle work , translates as new instrument of science . name this early-17th-century writer of new atlantis and novum organum . ||| 3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-56-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-54-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-50-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-56-1|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-62-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-35-1
121631 ||| Social_Science ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| figure accidentally killed a man while engaged to the daughter of king pittheus , aertha . stheneboea , the wife of proteus , accused him of raping her , and she later killed herself when she found out that this figure married her sister . this figure delivered a letter ordering his own death to king iobates of lycia . he consulted polyidus before setting out to kill a monster plaguing that region . he became a wandering cripple after zeus used a gadfly to thwart this husband of philonoe in his attempt to enter mount olympus . athena gave a golden bridle to this figure to help with his most notable task .  FTP  , name this slayer of the chimera and tamer of pegasus . ||| 30-117-1|123-127-0|0-88-1|43-84-1|50-127-1|88-124-0|67-123-1|70-116-1|66-119-0|15-116-0|119-83-1
325003 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Bellerophon ||| dev ||| this figure , who dropped boulders on some amazons , had poseidon flood the plain of xanthus while he fought the pirate cheirmarrhus , whose women lifted their robes up in retreat . he was offered the hand of philonoe in marriage and spent his last days as a blind cripple on the aleion plain . earlier , this possible murderer of deliades was falsely accused of trying to romance stheneboea , the wife of proteus , who sent him to lycia to await the judgment of king iobates . instead , he slew the chimera with the aid of a mount that would later throw him when he attempted to reach the top of olympus .  FTP  , identify this greek hero who rode pegasus . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-16-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-34-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-60-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-49-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-61-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-37-0|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-51-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-34-0|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-50-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-49-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-60-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-47-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-48-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-49-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-48-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-58-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-45-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-22-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-56-0|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-43-1|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-49-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-56-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-33-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-48-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-63-0|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-15-0|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-58-1
368608 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| the homeric hymn to this figure gives evidence for extensive cult centers at helikon and aigae devoted to him . this figure disguised himself as calchas to give a morale-boosting speech to the two aiantes during the trojan war . he was the one who killed locrian ajax when he shattered a rock he was residing on . this god fathered two children after disguising himself as enipeus , in order to make love to tyro . this figure gave balius and xanthus to peleus as a wedding gift . with the naiad thoosa , he fathered polyphemus , whose death led this god to become enraged at odysseus for many years .  FTP  , name this husband of amphitrite , the god of the sea . ||| 1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-33-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-46-1
108875 ||| Social_Science ||| Snake River ||| train ||| one tributary of this river , which flows through the towns of burley and payette , is the owyhee river which bends back south . another of its tributaries rises in the sawtooth mountains and flows north near borah peak through the bitterfoot mountains , at one point referred to as the river of no return . that tributary is the salmon river , but this river is itself the main tributary of another that it meets near pasco , long after it passes over the shoshone falls . flowing through grand teton national park after originating in southern yellowstone ,  FTP  , name this river that spends a lot of time in idaho and then joins the columbia , and which contains a famous canyon . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-40-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-53-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-60-1
12995 ||| Social_Science ||| Dragon ||| test ||| in a russian story , one of these creatures with three heads issued a test to ivashko , so that he might earn the right to marry the maiden of the golden kingdom . in a welsh tale , two of these , which were plaguing the kingdom of llefelys , were buried after lludd advised that they be stupefied with mead . a hero out to collect the apples of the hesperides for eurystheus , slew one of these creatures named ladon . near the well of hvergelmir in niflheim , one of these creatures named nithogg gnaws on the root of yggdrasil .  FTP  , identify these mythical creatures , which in china are associated with water , but typically breathe fire in western folklore ||| abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-44-1
120046 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Andy Warhol ||| train ||| he drew the title object in the motion of banging its mallet in clockwork panda drummer , while 17 pictures of cats makes up his book 25 cats name sam and one blue pussy . strips of colored paper are overlayed on a da vinci-style depiction of the title scene in one painting from his series the last supper , and a yellow discoloration in a table lies beneath the title object of his skull . this artist is more well known for painting the cover of the album the velvet underground and nico , as well as his `` cow wallpaper '' , his `` oxidation paintings '' and his depictions of campbells ' soup cans and marilyn monroe .  FTP name this pop artist . ||| 9a6a6ccad7cb556d24ba006b64d2d412844c4819-52-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-49-1
374755 ||| Literature ||| Edith Wharton ||| train ||| painting plays a role in stories by this author such as `` after holbein '' and `` the rembrandt . '' she pondered the morality of euthanasia in the fruit of the tree . though world war i novels such as the marne and a son at the front were flops , she found her niche writing about the society of new york in novels such as hudson river bracketed , the buccaneers , the custom of the country , and a novel which features the characters lawrence selden and lily bart .  FTP  , name this american author who created newland archer for the age of innocence , wrote the house of mirth , and had the main character crash a sled in ethan fromme . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-42-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-35-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-62-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-54-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-55-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-44-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-47-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-48-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-57-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-48-1
330523 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| he was charged as the pensioned agent of the manufacturing interest by congressional democrats due to the fact that his income was supplemented by a pension fund controlled by various businesses . he opposed the mexican war , going so far as to vote against the wilmot proviso on the grounds that it accepted conquered territory . also a respected litigator , he defended beleaguered farmer jabez stone from satan in stephen vincent benéts fictional account and established the inviolability of contracts and the immunity of the federal government from state taxes in dartmouth v. new hampshire and mcculloch v. maryland , respectively .  FTP  , name this famous massachusetts statesman whose second reply to hayne is considered one of the great examples of american oratory . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-55-1|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-49-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-58-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-55-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-33-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-59-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-34-0|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-52-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-51-0|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-62-0|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-25-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-59-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-47-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-38-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-54-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-60-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-29-0
336042 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| he was charged as the pensioned agent of the manufacturing interest by congressional democrats due to the fact that his income was supplemented by a pension fund controlled by various businesses . he opposed the mexican war , going so far as to vote against the wilmot proviso on the grounds that it accepted conquered territory . also a respected litigator , he defended beleaguered farmer jabez stone from satan in stephen vincent benéts fictional account and established the inviolability of contracts and the immunity of the federal government from state taxes in dartmouth v. new hampshire and mcculloch v. maryland , respectively .  FTP  , name this famous massachusetts statesman whose second reply to hayne is considered one of the great examples of american oratory . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-48-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-51-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-52-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-48-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-33-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-46-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-53-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-58-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-47-0|69137f0f7244af6392cecb824a27ad3df9ef03bf-44-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-52-0|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-54-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-28-1
356671 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| rufus choate filled this man '' s vacated seat in the senate when he got a better job , fitting since the two were close friends . he famously contested the will of stephen girard , which attempted to mandate that no religious doctrine be promoted in accordance with it . he died on his estate in marshfield in 1852 , and was replaced by edward everett as secretary of state . years earlier , he commemorated the plymouth landing and 50-year anniversary of the battle of bunker hill , and answered senator robert young hayne with a rejection of nullification . also secretary of state under tyler ,  FTP  , name this great orator , lawyer , and statesman who signed a treaty with ashburton . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-55-1
102858 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| the sculptures wave and the age of maturity were produced by this mans student and lover camille claudel . other works by him include one in which a wounded soldier slumps against the shrieking winged spirit of war , the call to arms , and a highly criticized one which depicted an author wrapped in a robe , honore de balzac . another work , inspired by michelangelos dying slave , drew accusations that this man cast it from a living model . in addition to the age of bronze , he memorialized a siege of the hundred years war in the burghers of calais .  FTP  , identify this sculptor , whose never-used gates of hell were to have contained the kiss and the thinker . ||| a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-55-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-16-1
357116 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| test ||| this artist often left his works purposely `` incomplete '' , such as in a bronze sculpture of a striding figure with no arms or head , and a bust that has no back to the head and no shoulders , his man with a broken nose . a crouching woman is caught by a falling man in this artist '' s i am beautiful . one of his sculptures depicts an italian nobleman consuming one of his children . he depicted paolo and francesca embracing in one sculpture and his most famous male figure , rests his chin on his fist as he cogitates .  FTP  , name this french sculptor whose gates of hell includes `` the kiss '' and `` the thinker '' . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-50-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-57-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-43-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-29-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-21-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-31-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-54-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-20-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-54-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-48-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-29-1|db8e8e7f740d127fee25c0159ebe66ed50dfd79f-55-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-25-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-31-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1
320646 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| test ||| one of this author '' s novels contains a science fiction story set on the red planet gazzali , in which necip and his friend compete for the same woman . he also wrote a novel in which galip tries to find his wife by living the life of his half-brother celal , and a novel in which an italian scholar is kidnapped and forced to work for hoja . this author of the black book and the white castle also wrote a novel beginning with the murder of the miniaturist elegant effendi . in another of his novels , the poet ka returns from exile to report on headscarf-related suicides .  FTP  , name this contemporary turkish author of my name is red and snow . ||| d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-56-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-20-0|28acaa0ab5eea55b3491b6e51abaed5be8971226-64-0|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-50-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-60-0
117235 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| dev ||| in one work of this author , a professor dying of cancer dictates part of a letter to mr. vercueil . another of his works culminates in a plane dropping `` words in spanish '' on the main character . in another work , one character denounces the `` smelly underwear '' of realism , and elizabeth costello gives two lectures on animal rights rather than literature . susan barton is thrown from a boat on route to lisbon in his retelling of robinson crusoe titled foe , and the professor david lurie seduces one of his students in disgrace .  FTP  , name this author who wrote of a gardener 's trek through apartheid era south africa in his life & times of michael k . ||| 22-58-1|130-88-1
334262 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| in one work of this author , a professor dying of cancer dictates part of a letter to mr. vercueil . another of his works culminates in a plane dropping `` words in spanish '' on the main character . in another work , one character denounces the `` smelly underwear '' of realism , and elizabeth costello gives two lectures on animal rights rather than literature . susan barton is thrown from a boat on route to lisbon in his retelling of robinson crusoe titled foe , and the professor david lurie seduces one of his students in disgrace .  FTP  , name this author who wrote of a gardener 's trek through apartheid era south africa in his life & times of michael k . ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-62-0
342176 ||| Literature:World ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| in a novel by this author , a character is sent to a work camp and steals a cart because he can not get a permit to ride on a train . several rural residents are tortured by the central character of another novel by him , in which a magistrate is hanged for suggesting ethical ways of dealing with trouble . this author also wrote a novel about an english professor named david lurie who seduces his student melanie isaacs , and titular hare-lipped gardener seeks to deliver the ashes of his mother to prince albert in another work by this man .  FTP  , name this south african novel of disgrace , waiting for the barbarians , and life & times of michael k . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-42-1
117338 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| train ||| one of his early works commented on burke 's text about our ideas of the sublime and beautiful , and he contrasted laughing and sentimental comedy in his essay on theatre . he wrote of the `` long-remembered beggar '' residing in the `` sheltered cot '' of auburn in one of his poems . he wrote of sophia , who marries mr. burchell in a work about the misfortunes of dr. primrose . in another work of this author of `` the deserted village , '' george hastings encounters tony lumpkin at the three pidgeons pub , and kate hardcastle is mistaken for a maid and marries young marlow .  FTP  , name this author of the vicar of wakefield and she stoops to conquer . ||| 98-124-0|10-67-0|62-127-1|19-124-0|28-68-1
279 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| test ||| in his most homoerotic painting , a nude boy hugs a brown and white cat , though some prefer the sexual energy captured in his portrait of the seated painter bazille . his paintings of major european landmarks characterized his so-called `` dry period , '' which he followed up by exhibiting with les vingt , a group of modern artists based in brussels . the montmartre model nini was the subject of his at the theater and the theater box , which also featured his brother edmond . however , he would abandon his impressionist style with the masterpiece the umbrellas .  FTP  , name this oversexed french painter of such group scenes as le moulin de la galette and luncheon of the boating party . ||| 32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-58-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-55-0
401 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| one of this man 's paintings depicts a girl wearing a blue dress and red hat who enigmatically glances to the right , and is titled the terrace . one of his paintings depicts a basket-toting red-haired woman in front of a crowd toting the title umbrellas . portraits like jeanne samary and madame charpentier and her children provided his later income . a child wearing a red bow is the subject of his girl with a watering can , while another work depicts some bare-armed dudes in straw hats , women in fancy dresses , and men in top hats eating and commiserating under an awning .  FTP  , name this french painter of le moulin de la galette and luncheon of the boating party . ||| 4-127-0|5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-56-1|64-30-1|35-106-1|30-127-1|44-127-1|47-125-0|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-58-0|12-127-0|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-50-1|11-80-1|19-127-0|9-52-1|42-82-1|50-88-0|89-127-1|13-127-0|112-82-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-41-1
350592 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , a man who is near death says he is about to `` nibble the sacred cheese of life '' . in another short story , a fight breaks out following a disputed game of high-five . that work sees a man called the swede inhabit the title establishment owned by scully . another work concerns the efforts of the cook , oiler , correspondent and captain to avoid drowning . this author of short stories like `` the blue hotel '' and `` the open boat '' wrote about tom wilson and jim conklin in a novel that sees henry fleming fake the title injury .  FTP  , name this american author of the red badge of courage . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-49-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-53-0|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-53-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-41-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-46-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-54-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-36-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-33-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-52-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-31-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-28-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-53-0|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-40-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-33-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-56-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-60-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-52-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-56-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-54-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-37-0
121756 ||| Science:Physics ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| the measurement of this property , taylor vortices are eliminated in `` cup and bob '' instruments , and for ideal gases , this quantity scales with the three-halves power of relative temperature . it is related to thermal diffusivity by the prandtl number . the drag force on a body is proportional to this quantity , the body 's radius , and its velocity according to the stokes law . another form of this quantity is equal to the ration of the shear stress and the shear velocity , and the reynolds number is inversely proportional to this quantity . fluids for which this property is constant are called newtonian .  FTP  , identify this property of fluids which describes their ability to resist flow . ||| 51-57-1
364460 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| this composer imitated birdsong in his organ concerto in f major , and he included the `` hailstone chorus '' in an opera compiled from the hebrew bible . this composer of `` the cuckoo and the nightingale '' and israel in egypt used a repeated b pedal tone to depict hammers on anvils in the harmonious blacksmith . one of this man '' s works includes movements titled `` la paix '' and `` la rejouissance '' , and another premiered on a barge on the thames . he also wrote the soprano aria `` i know that my redeemer liveth '' .  FTP  , name this german baroque composer of music for the royal fireworks and water music who also composed the messiah oratorio . ||| 32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-35-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-36-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-45-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-16-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-42-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-16-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-32-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-37-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-35-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-18-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-50-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-29-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-47-1
9496 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ketone ||| train ||| the enantioselective reduction of these compounds by a bicyclic boron-containing proline derivative in the presence of diborane was pioneered by corey , bakshi , and shibata . a hydroxyl aryl version of this functionality is produced in the fries rearrangement . when acting on a secondary but not a primary alcohol , the jones reagent produces this functionality . in the presence of acid or base , it forms a tautomer with enol , and in solution with ammonium silver nitrate , this compound fails to produce a precipitate . thus , it has a negative result in the tollens test .  FTP  , name this functional group , consisting of two alkyl groups attached to a carbonyl group , the simplest of which is acetone . ||| 151-127-1|30-127-1|62-127-1|54-127-1|119-127-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-55-1
355122 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| test ||| the protagonist of this opera teases an admirer in an aria in which she tells him of her plans to visit her friend lillas pastia and drink manzanilla . before getting into a knife fight with another woman , she throws that lead tenor a flower , who sings about it in his `` la fleur que tu m '' avais jetée , '' or his flower song . the two best-known arias from this opera , `` votre toast '' and `` l '' amour est un oiseau rebelle , '' are commonly known as the toreador song and the habanera . the title character spurns don josé for the bullfighter escamillo in ,  FTP  , what opera about a spanish gypsy girl by georges bizet ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-37-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-35-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-51-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-44-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-47-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-43-0|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-44-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-27-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-43-1
111901 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| one work by this author features the protagonist longing for the title locale , that is within sight but out of reach for roberto , and instead he is tormented by ferrante , his evil twin brother . that work also references poisoning by book that occurs in his first novel , which features events which are interpreted by some in the novel as the second coming of christ but by the protagonist as caused by a murderer . his second and most famous novel is a semi-autobiographical satire that centers on a group of small-time publishers living in milan .  FTP  , name this italian-born author of the island of the day before , in the name of the rose , and foucault 's pendulum . ||| 23-118-1|64-76-1|42-111-1
358096 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this figure lost an eating competition to a similarly-named opponent while in the hall of another figure with this name who ruled the outyards . said to be the son of farbauti and laufey , this figure was imprisoned by being chained to three rocks with snake venom dripping above him . this figure '' s wife was sigyn , but he also had an affair with the giantess angraboda . although he turned into a female horse and gave birth to sleipnir , this deity is the father of hel , the midgard serpent , and fenrir . this figure is bound in chains until ragnarok due to his role in causing the death of baldur .  FTP  , name this trickster from norse myth . ||| fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-53-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-30-0|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-10-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-58-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-36-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-47-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-56-0|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-44-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-35-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-33-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-33-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-36-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-32-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-53-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-8-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-38-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-31-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-35-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-22-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-18-0|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-61-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-47-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-31-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-50-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-35-1
379880 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| test ||| one work by this artist showing a man with his head leaning against his left hand , which has two  fingers by his eye , is his portrait of duranty . a similar work showing a man with many open books is this painter '' s portrait of gustave geffroy . in the late 1880s , this painter painted harlequin four  times , including one with pierrot . a decade later , this painter included skulls in several still lifes . this painter '' s sister owned a house named bellevue located in provence from which this artist painted mont sainte-victoire . name this artist who in the early 1890s made a series of works showing card players , considered the father of cubism . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-34-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-47-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-57-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-57-0|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-55-0|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-58-0|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-27-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-58-0|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-48-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-36-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-59-0|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-48-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-58-0|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-38-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-57-0|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-57-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-57-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-53-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-33-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-59-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-49-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-57-0|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-60-0
384866 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| this artist '' s depiction of leda with the swan features a plump red-haired woman lounging on a blue couch while her outstretched right hand is being bitten by the bow-necked swan . some of his early works include the house of the hanged man and a portrait of his father sitting in a large chair reading a current newspaper , though he '' s more famous for his portrait of ambroise vollard , who wrote a biography of him and organized his first show . his most characteristic work includes his series on the bibemus quarry and his pyramidal depiction of large bathers . famous for still-lifes of fruit and tablecloths ,  FTP  , name this french postimpressionist who did many depictions of mont saint-victoire . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-28-1
10017 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Prime number ||| train ||| there exists a real number a such that the floor of the quantity a to the three to the n gives one of these numbers for every positive integer n according to mills ' theorem . two to the quantity p minus one is congruent to one modulo p squared is satisfied by the weifrich type of these . the lucas-lehmer test is used to determine if a number fits a specific category of these and every even number can be written as the sum of two of these according to goldbach 's conjecture . euclid showed that there are infinitely many of ,  FTP  , what type positive integers , with two being the smallest member , which are only divisible by one and themselves . ||| 09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-44-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-56-1
10319 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| in quantum mechanics , these operators obey the commutation relation l sub i with l sub j equals one-half i epsilon i j k times l sub k , and addition of two of them is governed by the clebsch-gordan coefficients . in classical mechanics , if the lagrangian is invariant under so , this quantity is conserved . for a particle in a circular orbit , its magnitude is m v r , and for a spinning body , it is given by i times omega . generally , its time derivative is the net torque , and it is defined as the cross product of position with linear momentum .  FTP  , name this quantity that measures the rotational inertia of a mechanical system . ||| 100-44-1|154-100-1|23-48-0|1-76-1|30-102-1|104-106-1|126-46-0|58-102-1|174-44-1|0-83-1|137-65-1|78-49-0|46-19-1|84-76-1|5-78-1|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-39-1|110-84-0|148-82-1|71-50-0|132-115-1|277-116-1
363547 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| one character in this opera sings cortigiani , vil razza dannata after he is mocked by some nobles , and another sings bella figlia dell'amore in an attempt to seduce a woman named maddalena . another character sings of her love for a man she believes to be the student gualtier malde in caro nome , and that character is later killed by the assassin sparafucile . based on the victor hugo play le roi s'amuse , this opera sees the title character realizes he has accidentally had his daughter gilda killed when he hears a reprise of the aria la donna e mobile .  FTP  , name this opera about the title hunchbacked jester to the duke of mantua , a work by giuseppe verdi . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-51-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-56-0|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-62-0|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-44-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-58-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-27-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-47-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-58-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-36-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-40-0|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-41-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-49-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-56-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-58-0|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-51-0|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-40-1
325414 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one work by this writer , a mother and son recite lines that were originally spoken by shakespeare 's gertrude and hamlet . in addition to that work featuring akardina and treplev , he wrote a work about a man who declares his love for yelena , his brother-in-law 's second wife . another work by this writer is about a teacher who wants to get married , a teacher 's wife who wants to get divorced , and a woman who wants to quit her job at the telegraph office , the daughters of prosorov . his last play takes place at the ranevsky estate . identify this playwright of the seagull , uncle vanya , the three sisters , and the cherry orchard . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-51-1|51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-49-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-58-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-52-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-57-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-51-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-49-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-54-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-49-1
117088 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote described andres dreaming about meeting a cuban , and recounts a kidnapping of the vip by members of `` the screwery. `` one of this country 's leaders described the life of the titular `` tiger of the plains '' during the rule of juan rosas . another author from here described the adolescent years of the movie crazed jose casals , while another wrote about yu tsun , who realizes that the title entity is a novel written by ts'ui pen .  FTP  , name this country , home to the authors of facundo , betrayed by rita hayworth , and `` the garden of forking paths , '' the home country of manuel puig and jorge luis borges . ||| 9-125-1|88-96-1|71-56-1
121550 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| train ||| this country is home to the author of an episode in the life of a landscape painter and how i became a nun , csar aira . other writers from this country include manuel mujica linez and roberto arlt . in gravity 's rainbow , francisco squalidozzi leads a group of anarchists from this country who make a film version of an epic poem by this country 's jos hernndez . that poem , martn fierro , influenced an author from this country who collaborated under the pseudonym h. bustos domecq with adolfo bioy casares .  FTP  , name this country home to the author of kiss of the spider woman , manuel puig , as well as the author of ficciones , jorge luis borges . ||| 98-115-1|20-81-1|3-80-1
333575 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| in one of this composer 's operas , the lead tenor sings `` di quella pira '' after learning that his mother is going to be burned to death on a pyre . that opera by this composer contains an aria about walking through fire , `` stride la vampa , '' and ends with azucena revealing that the count di luca has executed his brother , manrico . this composer of the `` anvil chorus '' wrote the aria `` la donna e mobile '' for his tragic opera about a jester . he composed another opera that ends with radames dying in a tomb along with an egyptian princess .  FTP  , name this italian composer of il trovatore , rigoletto , and aida . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-42-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-53-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-42-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-62-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-61-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-48-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-49-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-56-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-58-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-52-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-48-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-60-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-41-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-37-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-49-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-42-0|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-54-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-48-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-43-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-48-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-42-1
109385 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| train ||| the protagonist of haruki murakamis sputnik sweetheart , sumire , claims that this is her favorite book . one character moves in with terri after abandoning the shack he shared with lee ann and remi , having earlier left his best friend in the company of carlo marx ! ! a planned trip to italy is thwarted when another character gets a job as a parking attendant , and the protagonist is later stranded in gregoria , mexico by that character , who then marries inez , having already married camille and marylou . the protagonist eventually meets laura in new york , and they both witness the final departure of dean moriarty .  FTP  , name this beat novel about sal paradise by jack kerouac . ||| 23-15-0|30-127-1|10-54-1|26-116-1|89-127-1|71-45-1|115-123-1
354982 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| the genes encoding two proteins found in this organelle are mutated in emery-dreifuss muscular dystrophy . a proline-tyrosine pairing is found in a non-classical signal for localization into this organelle , which like its classical counterparts is recognized by importin a . this organelle contains `` gems '' that are strongly co-localized with the coilin-containing cajal bodies . in this organelle , apoptosis cleaves the lamin proteins that , with intermediate filaments , form its cytoskeleton . u1 through u6 are small rna fragments found in this organelle which form its spliceosome . skeletal muscle cells have more than one of this organelle , whose outer membrane contains pores . hetero- and eu-chromatin are found in ,  FTP  , what organelle whose histones package and order dna ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-28-1|e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-55-1
334704 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| this composer wrote a cycle of five songs , beginning with `` the angel '' and ending with `` dreams '' , based on the poetry of mathilde wesendonck . one of his early works , based on shakespeare'smeasure for measure , is known in english as the ban on love . some of his best-known songs are `` entrance of the guests '' and `` liebestod '' , and his only well-known comedy is about eva pogner , who is supposed to marry the winner of a singing contest in nuremberg . his works are performed annually at the bayreuth festival , especially parsifal , das rheingold , the valkyrie , siegfried , and götterdämmerung . name this german opera composer of the ring cycle . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-55-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-47-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-16-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-52-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-49-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-56-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-58-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-33-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-47-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-45-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-49-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-55-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-58-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-36-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-43-0|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-46-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-50-1
13290 ||| Social_Science ||| Krishna ||| train ||| pundalik sets out a brick for this god to sit on in the guise of vithoba after he locates his wife . indradyumna asked vishvakarma to make a limbless log statue of this god . he married the sixteen thousand one hundred maiden captives of narakasura , adding to a list of wives which included jambavati . after being raised by yasoda and nanda he killed his uncle kamsa , while his siblings include subhadra and balarama . jayadeva 's gita govinda recounts his affairs with radha and the gopis . this god gives his army to duryodhana though he serves as charioteer to arjuna , his conversational partner in the bhagavad gita .  FTP  , name this hindu deity , usually depicted with blue skin . ||| 248-110-1|64-108-1|30-108-1|123-108-1|73-112-1
337666 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| a dark-skinned marauder looks threatening in the background while the title woman stands on broken pillars in his greece expiring on the ruins of missolonghi . this artist 's 1832 journeys to africa led to the women of algiers in their apartment and the sultan of morocco . gericault inspired his painting of floating dead bodies surrounding two men in red and white , the barque of dante . a king surveys the destruction of his harem from an enormous bed in this man 's byron-inspired work the death of sardanapalus . famous for such anti-turkish paintings as the massacre at chios , this is ,  FTP  , what french romantic who painted a bare-breasted woman holding the tricolor flag in his liberty leading the people . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-54-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-22-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-55-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-44-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-16-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-15-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-54-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-26-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-39-0|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-30-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-55-1|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-26-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-54-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-51-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-10-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-16-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-15-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-45-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-49-1
374441 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| his philosophical writings can be found in aids to reflection , and he dabbled in drama , collaborating with robert southey to write the fall of robespierre and focusing on the titular emotion in remorse . he speaks to his `` pensive sara '' in a poem written during his honeymoon , `` the aeolian harp , '' and wrote about a romantic adventure in `` christabel . '' also known for speaking about `` a grief without a pang , void , dark , and drear '' in `` dejection : an ode , '' is ,  FTP  , what english poet who spoke of a `` stately pleasure dome '' in kubla khan and of a murdered albatross in the rime of the ancient mariner ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-28-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-44-0|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-50-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-44-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-59-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-50-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-47-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-52-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-36-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-49-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-48-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-45-1
358006 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| cape monze and the peninsula of menora are located near this country '' s largest city , which is locally known as the `` city of the quaid . '' the zhob and sutlej are rivers that run through this country , and the cities of gwadar and pasni are found along the arabian sea in this nation '' s province of baluchistan . the spin ghar mountains are cut by the khyber pass on this country '' s western border , and it shares the mountain k2 with china . this country '' s largest city is karachi , and it has a noted territorial dispute with india over the region of kashmir .  FTP  , name this south asian nation whose capital is islamabad . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-56-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-47-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-45-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-49-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-34-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-57-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-42-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-62-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-51-1|265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-42-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-49-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-61-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-38-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-37-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-51-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-49-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-42-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-32-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-49-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-57-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-49-0|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-30-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-30-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-44-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-32-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-49-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-56-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-48-0
122636 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| one work by this thinker outlines the corruption of self-love into amour propre that leads to a competitive desire for power . another work by him claims that vices create the liberal arts and concern for mannered art only leads to corruption . this author of discourse on inequality and discourse on arts and sciences demanded that every child learn a trade in a book that describes the title boy 's ideal education . he wrote a work that argued that the `` general will '' be represented by a ruler who cooperates with the government through the titular agreement .  FTP  , name this author of emile who wrote that man is born free `` but everywhere is in chains '' in the social contract . ||| 245-90-1|30-80-1
320784 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| dev ||| one work by this thinker outlines the corruption of self-love into amour propre that leads to a competitive desire for power . another work by him claims that vices create the liberal arts and concern for mannered art only leads to corruption . this author of discourse on inequality and discourse on arts and sciences demanded that every child learn a trade in a book that describes the title boy 's ideal education . he wrote a work that argued that the `` general will '' be represented by a ruler who cooperates with the government through the titular agreement .  FTP  , name this author of emile who wrote that man is born free `` but everywhere is in chains '' in the social contract . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-36-1|91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-57-0
327512 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| one work by this thinker outlines the corruption of self-love into amour propre that leads to a competitive desire for power . another work by him claims that vices create the liberal arts and concern for mannered art only leads to corruption . this author of discourse on inequality and discourse on arts and sciences demanded that every child learn a trade in a book that describes the title boy 's ideal education . he wrote a work that argued that the `` general will '' be represented by a ruler who cooperates with the government through the titular agreement .  FTP  , name this author of emile who wrote that man is born free `` but everywhere is in chains '' in the social contract . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-54-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-40-1
8891 ||| Science:Biology ||| Collagen ||| test ||| autoantibodies attack the alpha-3 chains of one type of this protein in goodpasture 's syndrome . substitution of serine for cysteine at position 1564 of the alpha-5 chain of that type of this protein leads to a severe form of alport syndrome . along with laminins , type iv of this protein forms a two-dimensional mesh in the basal lamina . this protein primarily consists of a triple helix of gly-x-y repeats , where x and y are typically proline and hydroxyproline . type i of this protein is secreted by chondrocytes and osteoblasts , and is mineralized to form bone matrix .  FTP  , name this most abundant protein in the human body , whose high tensile strength makes it ideal in tendons and skin . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-57-0
320209 ||| Science ||| Collagen ||| train ||| a disease caused by a mutation in one gene coding for this protein involves symptoms like `` basket-weave '' kidneys and kidney scarring and is called alport syndrome . integrin is key in binding it to cell membranes , and cortisol stimulates the degradation of this protein . the lens of the eye contains its crystalline form , and vitamin c is a cofactor in this protein '' s synthesis . the amino acid sequence glycine , proline , and hydroxyproline is abundant in its triple-helical structure , and this protein '' s type i is mineralized to form bone .  FTP  , name this protein that gives teeth , skin , and bones their tensile strength , the most abundant protein in the human body . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-27-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-27-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-52-0|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-56-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-31-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-43-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-45-0|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-51-0|dbbd7ab12cd2b835890f822f640e5119f47a4d18-54-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-53-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-20-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-51-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-52-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-36-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-54-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-39-1
355258 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| test ||| chume is the assistant of the title character of one this author '' s plays about an evangelical preacher and con man ; that play is the trials of brother jero . cripple , blindman , goyi , and aafaa are mendicants who gamble their bodies in a game of dice , while dr. bero imprisons his father in this author '' s madmen and specialists . more famous plays include one in which the teacher lakunle and the chieftain baroka vie for the hand of sidi , and one in which simon pilkings prevents elesin from committing the ritual suicide required by tribal tradition .  FTP  , name this nigerian playwright of the lion and the jewel and death and the king '' s horseman . ||| 1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-60-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-57-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-20-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-56-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-46-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-58-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-47-0|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-43-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-49-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-57-1
350543 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| a man is unable to sleep in alexander '' s house in this man '' s short story `` hamlet of the shchigrovsky district '' . in one work by him , vladimir learns that the object of his affections , zinaida , is his father '' s mistress . varvara '' s affairs prompt fyodor to fall for liza in his novel home of the gentry , and this author of first love wrote about elena '' s love for insarov in on the eve . this author of the short story collection a sportsman '' s sketches is most famous for a novel about arkady kirsanov and his mentor , the nihilist bazarov .  FTP  , name this russian author of fathers and sons . ||| d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-62-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-66-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-56-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-61-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-16-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-53-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-61-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-61-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-58-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-18-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-54-0|cbc1a9e2e7004a8c737a9b9168782a91a4a6f384-27-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-62-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-65-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-58-1
365686 ||| History ||| Somalia ||| train ||| in 1972 , a leader of this country suppressed the use of the osmanya alphabet in favor of using the latin script . two generations of shermarke prime ministers ruled over this country that lost soviet aid to ethiopia in wake of the ogaden war . in this country , gary gordon and randy shughart defended mike durant during operation restore hope . in the 1970 '' s the united states supported this country '' s junta led by siad barre . a us mission here was designed to take down mohamed farrah aidid , whose men took down a black hawk helicopter .  FTP  , name this nation with a capital at mogadishu whose pirates still pose a threat to the northeast waters of africa . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-20-0|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-52-1
5131 ||| Literature ||| O Pioneers! ||| test ||| one climactic action in this book is triggered by the death from appendicitis of amede chevalier . the central character is aided by barney flinn and signa , and takes in a hermit who lives in a hole on the side of a riverbed , ivar . one character in this work goes to mexico to try to forget someone he later embraces under a mulberry tree before leaving for law school ; that character had earlier had his cat rescued from a telegraph pole by carl . frank kills his wife marie shabata and her lover emil in a jealous rage , and the central character realizes her vulnerability and marries carl linstrum in ,  FTP  , which novel about alexandra bergson written by willa cather ||| 7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-56-1
365085 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| in this work , a `` brilliant streak of jade '' along the bottom highlights the central scene . inspired by the flatiron prow , the only exit out of the central structure seems to be a bright yellow , knobless door , and a row of buildings in this work also appears in its artist '' s early sunday morning . only 5 cents is the advertised price of phillies cigars in a sign near the top of this painting , and figures in it include a man in a black suit and fedora , a red-clad woman , and a worker who crouches behind a counter .  FTP  , name this edward hopper painting depicting a lonely café and the empty street surrounding it . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-49-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-37-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-44-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-55-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-48-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-40-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-31-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-32-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-0|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-31-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-25-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-38-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-45-1
356770 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| train ||| one of this god '' s lesser known epithets is smintheus , sometimes translated as `` the mouse god . '' one of his exploits includes killing a dragon on the island where he was born in order to build a temple to himself there . in another episode , he gives some cattle , a wand , and the thriai to hermes in a gift exchange after zeus governed their dispute . with his sister , he punished niobe by killing all of her children because niobe insulted his mother , leto .  FTP  , name this god , child of zeus and leto , twin brother of artemis , and the greek god of archery , music , sickness , health , and prophecy . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-43-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-47-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-43-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-42-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-40-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-38-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-13-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-52-0|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-52-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-26-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-51-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-27-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-38-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-21-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-50-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-53-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-35-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-53-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-50-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-52-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-44-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-50-1
360207 ||| Literature ||| Paradise Lost ||| train ||| the narrator of this work declares that he was inspired by a spirit who `` dove-like satst brooding on the vast abyss / and mad '' st it pregnant : and that it will pursue `` things unattempted yet in prose or rhyme '' . in book ii of this work , moloch declares that he is in favor of open war , while mammon believes the wiser plan is to build a kingdom to rival that of god '' s. eventually they agree to investigate the new race of beings known as man , and send a character who had earlier declared that it was `` better to reign in hell than serve in heaven '' .  FTP  name this english epic by john milton . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-61-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-57-1|d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-57-0|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-55-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-59-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-54-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-57-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-45-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-57-0|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-57-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-39-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-46-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-33-1
347439 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Petrarch ||| train ||| this author claimed that `` this sleep of forgetfulness will not last forever '' in the conclusion to a long work that includes the death of magone and the suicide of sophonisba . he expressed a `` hope to find pity , and forgiveness '' between `` vain hope and vain sadness '' in the first entry in a 366-poem collection of `` scattered rhymes '' . he was crowned the first modern poet laureate on the strength of works like on illustrious men and the epic poem africa . this man codified a poetic form consisting of an eight-line octave followed by a six-line sestet .  FTP  , identify this namesake of the italian sonnet , a poet whose canzoniere describes his love for laura . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-35-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-60-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-64-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-56-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-46-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-59-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-59-1|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-59-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-56-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-55-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-55-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-43-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-58-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-56-0
323559 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| one novel by this author depicts the artist thomas hudson in its chapter `` bimini , '' and a short story by this author features the wounded gambler cayetano . in addition to writing islands in the stream and `` the gambler , the nun , and the radio '' , this author wrote a number of short stories centered on nick adams . in one novel by this author , robert cohn and brett ashley travel to san sebastián , much to the dismay of jake barnes , and in another , joe dimaggio is idolized by the cuban santiago .  FTP  , name this author of the sun also rises , for whom the bell tolls , and the old man and the sea . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-56-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-60-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-38-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-56-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-43-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-41-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-44-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-27-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-61-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-56-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-38-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-59-0|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-58-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-58-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-59-1
359583 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| test ||| one short story by this man sees the title character killed on a safari by his wife margot . one novel by this man features the prostitute georgette leblanc , and in that novel , the protagonist meets the boxing champion robert cohn . that novel by this author of `` the short happy life of francis macomber '' sees lady brett ashely unable to become intimate with the impotent protagonist jake barnes . the dimaggio-loving protagonist dreams about lions in another work by this author , and that character had not caught a single fish for 84 days until a huge marlin comes up to his ship .  FTP  , name this author of the old man and the sea and the sun also rises . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-30-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-37-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-39-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-59-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-30-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-28-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-45-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-14-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-38-1|64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-49-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-59-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-22-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-57-0|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-32-1
362953 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , a soldier contracts gonorrhea while in a taxi , while another short story features the wounded gambler cayetano . this author of `` a very short story '' and `` the gambler , the nun , and the radio '' also wrote a work in which harry morgan runs contraband . this author of many short stories about nick adams wrote about robert cohn beating up pedro romero over lady brett ashley , as well as maria falling in love with robert jordan during the spanish civil war .  FTP  , name this author of the sun also rises , for whom the bell tolls , a farewell to arms , and the old man and the sea . ||| f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-49-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-41-0|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-44-1|49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-55-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-54-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-54-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-56-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-32-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-27-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-54-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-54-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-42-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-50-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-53-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-55-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-48-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-55-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-42-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-52-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-48-1
362783 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| one poem by this author takes the form of a series of dreams by a nameless poet , including one featuring alcyone , who prays to juno to get her husband ceyx back . in another poem by this author of the book of the duchess , the daughter of calchas takes diomedes as a lover after having already been wooed by a trojan warrior . this author '' s most famous work features a story in which nicholas is branded with a hot poker after farting on absolon , as well as a story in which a knight who has raped a woman attempts to discover what women want most .  FTP  , name this english author of troilus and criseyde and the canterbury tales . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-56-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-57-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-51-0|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-57-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-55-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-53-0|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-48-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-45-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-56-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-44-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-54-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-56-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-56-1
345215 ||| History:World ||| Kenya ||| train ||| koitalel samoei , a leader of the nandi tribe in this nation , opposed the construction of a railroad on the existing mckinnon-sclater road . harry thuku advocated land reform in this nation . the swynnerton plan redistributed land to punish a rebellion in this nation which would end with operation anvil and the capture of dedan kimathi . a 2002 injunction saw daniel arap moi constitutionally restricted from re-election . after electoral violence involving the supporters of opposition leader raila odinga , mwai kibaki of the national rainbow coalition took power in this nation in 2007 . this nation was the site of the mau mau rebellion against colonial british rule .  FTP  , name this african country , whose founding father was jomo kenyatta . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-53-0|0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-59-1|12e7bbbe4b801a0c3023cfe340079c35d164d4d9-55-1
331314 ||| Literature ||| Molière ||| train ||| in one play by this author , the title character arranges a marriage for his daughter angelique to sir thomas diaforius , a doctor-in-training . in his best-known play , one character , like madame pernelle , relies on the title character for advice ; that character announces that the title character ought to marry his daughter already engaged to valere , mariane , and damis discovers the title character 's affections for his mother , elmire . in that play by this author of the imaginary invalid , documents that argas entrusts to that first character , orgon , are stolen by the title character , leading him to try to blackmail the family for their house .  FTP  , name this author of tartuffe . ||| 64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-47-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-56-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-57-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-57-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-37-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-27-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-48-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-55-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-51-1
333563 ||| History ||| Japan ||| train ||| in this country , a major political party 's breakaway faction , calling itself the `` everyone 's party '' or `` your party '' won five seats in the most recent general election . this country 's communist party retained nine seats , and eighteen defeated candidates retained seats through the `` block '' system , in that same recent election in this country . for only the second time in the last fifty years , this country 's democratic party took power from its more dominant liberal democratic party , following the resignation of taro aso .  FTP  , identify this country which saw a seismic shift in political power in its 2009 general election , which made hatoyama yukio its new prime minister . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-52-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-50-0|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-64-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-52-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-68-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-63-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-55-0|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-44-0
300082 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker linked material things to cause-and-effect reasoning and motivating forces with moral reasoning as two of the four distinct types of objects and reasoning . this author of `` on the basis of morality '' built on kant 's view to say that humans create the violent state of nature in one work . that work also states that the human body is the only object with both of the title entities , which represent the objective and subjective self . besides `` the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason '' , he wrote a work which criticizes kant 's view of the thing-in-itself .  FTP  , name this pessimistic german author of the world as will and representation . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-47-1
8854 ||| Science:Biology ||| Adenosine triphosphate ||| test ||| the torsin protein , a member of the aaa protein family , is crucial for carrying out the role of this molecule , which tightly binds to the n-terminal domains of dnak and hsp70 . in order for trna to be aminoacylated , this molecule must first react with free amino acid , and seven of these molecules can bind to the groel/groes chaperone complex . it is the product of an enzyme containing f0 and f1 subunits that harness a proton gradient produced by the electron transport chain . produced by a namesake synthase , about 36 of these molecules are generated per glucose entering cellular respiration .  FTP  , identify this energy-storing molecule , which consists of three phosphates bonded to an adenosine sugar . ||| b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-49-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-46-0
355958 ||| Literature ||| Robert Louis Stevenson ||| train ||| this author described trying to get the donkey modestine to move with the word `` proot '' in his travels with a donkey and the daughter of james more titles this man 's catriona . catriona is a sequel to a work in which hoseason sails to the carolinas with a boy purchased from uncle ebenezer ; that work 's protagonist is david balfour . along with writing kidnapped , this author wrote a work that sees pew deliver a note with a black spot on it to billy bones . in that work , by this author , billy bones is staying at jim hawkin 's inn .  FTP  , who described the pirate long john silver 's pursuit of a treasure map in treasure island ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-54-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-48-0|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-36-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-41-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-54-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-40-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-37-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-18-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-42-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-51-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-41-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-41-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-28-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-41-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-40-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-50-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-42-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-40-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-57-1
103807 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| this person composed his first opera , the revoke , under the influence of his teacher charles stanford . at the age of eighteen , he composed the two-act operetta lansdown castle , and his late works include hammersmith and the dream city . he commemorated william morris in the second movement of his cotswold symphony , and his operas sita and satrivi were inspired by his interest in hindu lore . after finishing his hymn to dionysus and st. paul 's suite , he began a work beginning with a dissonant march in 5/4 time , which contains sections subtitled the magician and the mystic .  FTP  , name this composer of a seven-movement suite including mars , the bringer of war , the planets . ||| 23-65-1|1-111-1|47-127-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-45-1|20-112-1|31-105-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-45-1|3-48-1
317065 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this man evoked the myth of adam and eve in such poems as `` kitty hawk . '' another poem describes how `` magnified apples appear and disappear , '' and a third claims that `` so eden sank to grief , so dawn goes down to day . '' in addition to `` after apple picking '' and `` nothing gold can stay , '' this man wrote about woods that are `` lovely , dark , and deep '' in a poem whose speaker has `` miles to go '' before he sleeps .  FTP  , name this author of `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening '' who wrote in `` mending wall '' that `` good fences make good neighbors . '' ||| d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-53-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-43-1|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-43-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-39-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-45-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-12-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-35-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-34-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-35-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-51-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-44-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-34-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-51-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-42-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-40-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-24-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-38-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-51-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-42-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-33-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-26-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-52-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-56-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-55-1
300908 ||| Literature:European ||| W. B. Yeats ||| dev ||| this poet described a `` long-legged bird '' flying over `` two chinamen , behind them a third '' carved in stone . in one of his poems , he imagines himself taking the form of `` hammered gold and gold enameling '' to sing for an emperor at the end of a poem that claims `` that is no country for old men . '' this author described a creature `` slouching toward bethlehem to be born '' in a poem that states : `` things fall apart , the centre can not hold . '' he wrote the poems `` lapis lazuli '' and `` sailing to byzantium . ''  FTP  , name this irish poet who also wrote `` the second coming . '' ||| 11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-56-0|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-44-1
378172 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this man wrote a poem in which the speaker asks the reader to `` tread softly because you tread on my dreams . '' in addition to `` aedh wishes for the cloths of heaven , '' he retold the greek myth of zeus appearing as a bird and raping a woman in `` leda and the swan '' and claimed `` a terrible beauty is born '' while describing an irish uprising in another poem . this author of `` easter 1916 '' inspired achebe with his line `` things fall apart ; the centre can not hold . ''  FTP  , who is this poet , who asked about a rough beast slouching back to bethlehem to be born in `` the second coming '' ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-45-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-41-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-55-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-41-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-53-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-49-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-46-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-33-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-56-0|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-32-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-52-1
102732 ||| Literature ||| Switzerland ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a story about karl hediger , who marries hermine frymann after agreeing to carry the titular banner of the upright seven ; that story is collected in the people of seldwyla . a novelist from this country wrote about an imprisoned man who insists that he is a texan named jim white instead of a man named anatol in im not stiller . a playwright from this country wrote about alfred ill , who is sacrificed by the town of gullen after the arrival of the wealthiest woman in the world , in the visit .  FTP  , name this european country home to max frisch and friedrich durrenmatt , which is also the setting of schillers play william tell . ||| 93-117-1|14-127-1|bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-54-1|71-127-1
374785 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| his experience at gaylord farm , a tuberculosis sanatorium , influenced his play the straw , and later in his life he worked on a cycle of plays known as `` a tale of possessors self-dispossessed . '' earlier works set on the s.s. glencairn include the dreamy kid , fog and ile , and bound east for cardiff . the creator of harry hope '' s saloon and characters such as james tyrone , he only wrote one comedy , ah wilderness ! .  FTP  , name this american playwright behind dramas such as a moon for the misbegotten , the hairy ape , all god '' s chillun got wings , desire under the elms , and long day '' s journey into night . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-54-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-48-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-52-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-35-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-47-0|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-48-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-54-1|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-58-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-26-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-52-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-1
324833 ||| History ||| Woodrow Wilson ||| train ||| one observer quipped that the only difference between this man and his republican opponent was `` a shave . '' this president formed a group that trained `` four minute men '' to give propaganda speeches ; that group was the creel committee . he pushed for such legislation as the keating-owen act and the underwood tariff during his first term , as a realization of his program of `` new freedom . '' he defeated charles evans hughes using the slogan `` he kept us out of the war , '' and he previously defeated a republican party fractured by teddy roosevelt 's bull moose candidacy .  FTP  , name this man who issued the fourteen points while serving as president during world war i . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-47-1
103129 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| the line , into each life some rain must fall , comes from his early poem the rainy day from the collection voices of the night . some of this mans other work includes the spanish student and christus , while his poetry includes the belfry of bruges and the golden legend . after seven years of courting , he married his second wife , about whom he wrote the cross of snow and the evening star , this mans only love poem . this poets more famous works include the jewish cemetery at newport , the psalm of life , and an epic which takes place `` by the shores of gitchee gumee. ``  FTP  , name this poet who wrote the song of hiawatha . ||| 11-125-1|19-125-1|27-125-1|a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-59-0|51-125-1
109303 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| in one of this authors works , the story of the incest between the children of duke grimald is told by brother clemens , and in one of his stories the titular waiter shoots cipolla on stage . the hotel employee armand and the marquis de venosta are among the aliases of the titular confidence man in felix krull , while serenus zeitblom tells of the rise and fall of the composer adrian leverkuhn in dr. faustus . better-known are a novel about a lbeck family of merchants , buddenbrooks , and another featuring a trip to the berghof sanatorium by hans castorp .  FTP  , name this author , the creator of gustav von aschenbach in death in venice , best-known for the magic mountain . ||| 1-127-1|62-96-1|47-108-0|31-84-0|3-76-1
360555 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this man at times opposed the cardinal cajetan , andreas karlstadt , and thomas muntzer , the last of whom he criticized for leading the excessively violent peasant 's war . along with ulrich zwingli , this man attended the marburg colloquy . earlier , this man apocryphally said `` here i stand ; i can do no other . '' that announcement came at the diet of worms , which was called when this man refused to recant his beliefs , which included a criticism of johann tetzel , who sold indulgences . this man espoused justification by faith alone in a work he nailed to a church door , the 95 theses .  FTP  , name this german monk who sparked the protestant reformation . ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-63-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-26-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-55-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-61-0|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-56-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-48-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-27-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-47-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-40-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-51-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-33-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-52-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-25-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-31-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-64-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-27-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-22-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-25-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-26-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-23-1
328119 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Utah ||| test ||| the uinta mountains in this state comprise the highest east-west mountain range in the contiguous united states and contain kings peak . in 2001 , the slogan `` where ideas connect '' was approved for this state by then-governor mike leavitt , whose ancestors have been linked with the mountain meadows massacre . most of this state 's population lives in a chain of cities along the wasatch range that includes provo and west valley . in 1849 , the settlers here proposed a state including the land of this state and much of arizona , california , and nevada , known as deseret .  FTP  , name this american state , originally founded by brigham young and the mormon church with capital salt lake city . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-27-0|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-35-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-42-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-55-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-59-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-55-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-40-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-55-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-42-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-54-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-55-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-56-0|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-55-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-39-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-55-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-40-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-40-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-54-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-55-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-58-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-55-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-40-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-54-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-53-0|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-56-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-54-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-43-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-55-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-56-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-58-1
323723 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| in one of his plays , lizzie curses a snake-shaped bracelet while hiding a black man from police ; besides the respectful prostitute , an unnamed man faces a fascist firing squad in his short story `` the wall '' . one of his plays features a cave from which the dead reappear in argos for the day . in his main novel , the historian antoine finds that inanimate objects limit his ability to define himself , causing a sweetish sickness , and in another play estelle tries to stab inez , leading garcin to declare that `` hell is other people '' in a second empire room .  FTP  , name this french existentialist author of the flies , nausea , and no exit . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-21-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-55-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-49-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-61-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-50-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-45-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-54-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-53-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-51-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-48-1
376546 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this philosopher wrote a critical and psychoanalytic biography of gustave flaubert entitled the family idiot . in one essay , this thinker wrote that `` man first of all exists , encounters himself , surges up in the world , and defines himself afterwards . '' this man '' s most famous work discusses the absence of the waiter pierre and the effect of `` the look . '' that work explains how a person defines himself through his socially constructed role , a concept this man termed `` bad faith . '' this man explained the philosophy he developed as `` a humanism '' in another essay .  FTP  , name this french author of being and nothingness , perhaps the most influential existentialist thinker . ||| 070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-1-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-43-1|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-55-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-61-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-56-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-36-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-57-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-51-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-62-0|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-55-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-57-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-55-1|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-60-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-36-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-47-1|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-55-0
359406 ||| Literature ||| A Clockwork Orange ||| train ||| in a shack labeled `` home '' , the protagonist of this work discovers a manuscript which shares its title with this novel , and he listens to music by otto skadelig before leaping out a window . he frequently drinks liquid laced with drugs such as synthemesc , vellocet and drencrom at the korova milkbar with dim , pete , and george . the protagonist also enjoys classical music in this work , particularly fond of `` lovely ludwig van , '' and he fantasizes about ultra-violence , which leads him to flee to f. alexander after undergoing treatment by the ludovico technique .  FTP  , name this dystopian novel about the nadsat-speaking alex and his `` droogs '' , a work of anthony burgess . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-19-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-40-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-30-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-33-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-32-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-61-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-55-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-13-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-33-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-36-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-36-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-56-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-43-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-47-1
385180 ||| History ||| Pennsylvania ||| train ||| one man ran seventy miles to gain land in this state '' s walking purchase . this state '' s town of titusville became a boomtown after a discovery by edwin l. drake , and was home to a certain writer for mcclure '' s magazine . one leader gained the nickname `` monster brant '' for the wyoming valley massacre in this state , and it was also home to the paxton boys . much of pontiac '' s rebellion took place in this state including a siege of its fort pitt . after the battle of brandywine , george washington '' s forces spent a winter in this state '' s valley forge .  FTP  , name this state founded by a quaker leader . ||| 1c85984ec581a5a19d4f0d5a6b1ae77633db9476-58-0|4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-10-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-54-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-52-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-1-0|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-58-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-49-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-61-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-56-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-57-0|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-59-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-47-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-34-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-13-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-59-1
105046 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| test ||| the artist axel and his feminist-artist wife bertha live together as compatriots and not lovers in this authors comrades . another axel , this one a librarian , first desires the baroness then longs for his friend gustavs wife marie in this authors confessions of a fool . a group of intellectuals , including olle montanus , sellen , and lundell , gather to talk in the titular location in his the red room , while bocklins isle of the dead appears after jacob hummel and the student , arkenholz , find a parrot-talking mummy in a closet in this authors ghost sonata .  FTP  , name this author of a dream play who wrote about a suicidal woman and her love jean in miss julie . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-55-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-62-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-41-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-62-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-59-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-59-1
358167 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| this man '' s essay nu assails writers like tudor arghezi and mircea eliade , and his hugoliade satirizes the life and writings of victor hugo . in one work by this writer , an elderly couple commits suicide after inviting over a series of invisible guests , while in another , queens marie and marguerite are married to the dying , 400 year-old ruler of a failing kingdom . aside from the chairs and exit the king , this dramatist wrote a play about a visit between london couples , the martins and the smiths . in another , berenger pines for his co-worker daisy while jean changes into the title animal .  FTP  , name this romanian playwright of the bald soprano and rhinoceros . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-45-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-29-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-43-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-42-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-57-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-56-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-56-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-43-1
346619 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this man killed agenor and his army of two hundred when they attempted to stop his wedding . he was raised by the fisherman dictys , whom he made ruler of the island of seriphus . while participating in some funeral games , this man accidentally struck and killed his grandfather acrisius with a discus . polydectes , in an attempt to marry his mother danae , sent this man on a quest , during which he received a magic wallet from hermes , a helm of invisibility from hades , and a reflective shield from athena . after killing a mortal sister of stheno and euryale , this man married the princess andromeda .  FTP  , name this greek hero who slew the gorgon medusa . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-49-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-53-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-56-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-41-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-28-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-31-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-19-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-33-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-43-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-49-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-48-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-52-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-52-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-34-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-56-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-56-1|b734d0e53a25466fbb54f3d350fb43f97177c634-49-1|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-56-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-51-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-53-1
366184 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| dionysus punished this man by making the argive women eat their children , and before becoming king of argos , this man made dictys the king of seriphus after killing king polydectes . he threw a discus at the funeral games of teutamides which killed his grandfather acrisius . he was conceived when zeus arrived in a shower of gold to his mother who was trapped in a bronze cell , danaë . this man saved his future wife andromeda from a sea monster , and hermes gave this man a cap of invisibility and winged shoes to help him with his most famous task . identify this hero of greek mythology who used a reflecting shield from athena to avoid petrification when he slew medusa . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-39-0|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-34-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-45-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-31-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-56-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-39-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-49-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-46-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-42-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-57-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-43-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-54-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-49-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-36-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-46-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-60-0|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-29-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-45-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-27-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-33-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-49-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-27-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-26-0|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-27-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-26-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-26-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-51-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-59-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-57-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-57-1
371880 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| this thinker described living and eating as value judgments in a work that distinguishes between the `` age of negation '' and the `` age of ideologies '' . this author of the essay the rebel wrote another essay that discusses the `` nostalgia for unity '' as a reaction to absurdity and defines the essential question of philosophy as `` should i kill myself '' he also wrote a novel that opens in the bar mexico city in amsterdam , where a stranger is given drink- ordering advice from `` judge-penitent '' jean-baptiste clamance . this author of the myth of sisyphus and the fall wrote a novel in which an arab is killed by meursault .  FTP  , name this author of the stranger . ||| 742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-56-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-41-1
320547 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s stories , a german engineer tries to get access to an old woman '' s house by sending daily love letters to her ward , lizaveta . that story by this man ends with the protagonist in the madhouse after losing to chekalinsky , and it follows the calculating hermann , who seeks the gambling secrets of the countess . this author of the queen of spades wrote a verse novel in which the title character angers his friend by dancing with his fiancee , olga , which leads to a duel in which he kills lensky .  FTP  , name this russian romantic poet who wrote a work in which tatyana rejects the title anti-hero , eugene onegin . ||| 688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-44-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-58-1|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-65-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-55-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-60-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-64-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-45-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-2-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-59-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-34-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-60-0|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-29-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-60-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-56-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-37-0|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-44-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-60-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-26-0
108082 ||| Social_Science ||| Moon ||| test ||| basque mythology has it controlled by ilazki or illagi , while in this role the zoroastrian divinity mah cares for the seed of the primeval bull gayomart . the ainu goddess responsible for it , chup kamui , switched places with her brother to avoid observing so much adultery , while in some aztec stories it was represented by a seashell carried on the back of tecciztecatl . the mayan hero xbalanque is eventually transformed into this , while its norse personification , mani , is eaten by hati at ragnarok . thoth is occasionally depicted with this sitting on his head . also personified by nanna and tsukuyomi , name ,  FTP  , this big celestial rock , which the greeks associated with selene and artemis . ||| 98-128-1|64-123-1|9-93-1|31-55-0|24-95-1|28-62-1|73-128-1
377651 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| this man composed a work based on the text of the physician alois jeitteles in his song cycle to the distant beloved . he created incidental music for the august von kotzebue play the ruins of athens and intended to celebrate the promotion of his patron archduke rudolph in his mass missa solemnis . works in his most famous genre include one where the horn enters 4 bars before the recapitulation in the first movement and a work that opens with a g-g-g-e flat motif , sometimes called `` fate knocking at the door . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the aforementioned fifth and `` eroica '' symphonies who set frederich schiller 's `` ode to joy '' to music in his famous ninth symphony . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-54-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-52-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-49-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-55-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-55-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-32-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-45-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-27-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-47-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-44-1|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-34-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-26-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-42-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-48-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-47-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-58-1
119886 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edgar Degas ||| train ||| the scroll of a cello obscures the face of one of the title characters in this man 's painting musicians in the orchestra , and a man pulls sharply on the reins of his horse to avoid running into a large group of other riders in his painting at the races . several men sit in chairs reading newspapers and doing other mundane activities while other men deal in the title quantity in one painting by this man , and he painted a somber girl sitting at a table wearing a bonnet with a glass of the title liquid in another of his works .  FTP name this painter of new orleans cotton exchange and l'absinthe who also painted a lot of scenes of ballerinas and dancers . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-55-1
363534 ||| History ||| Gamal Abdel Nasser ||| train ||| when this man died , two of his vice presidents faked heart attacks out of sympathy , but one of them promptly began eliminating his followers in the corrective revolution . this author of philosophy of the revolution was allegedly the target of a coup by his top general , abd al-hakim amr . he may have been targeted by sayyid qutb , and he survived an assassination attempt by the muslim brotherhood before he ousted muhammad naguib , the nominal head of his free officers . this leader set off a crisis in 1956 when he nationalized the suez canal and was defeated by israel in 1967 , three years before he was succeeded by anwar sadat .  FTP  , name this former president of egypt . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-55-0|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-43-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-60-0|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-36-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-50-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-60-0|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-50-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-59-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-55-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-51-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-42-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-45-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-58-0|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-55-1
3539 ||| History ||| Great Northern War ||| train ||| one agitator of this conflict was broken at the wheel at kazimiersz despite the pleas of his sister , princess ulrica ; that man was johann patkul . one battle in this war led to denmark 's exit in the peace of travendal , and another country in this conflict was occupied with golitsyn as its governor in an event known as the greater wrath . the treaty of preobrazhenskoye spurred this conflict , which saw early defeat for the eventual victors under charles eugene de croy . this war ended by the treaty of nystadt included the decisive battle of poltava .  FTP  , name this 1700s conflict that began at the battle of narva between charles xii 's sweden and peter the great 's russia . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-56-1
104634 ||| History ||| Great Northern War ||| dev ||| one participant in this war signed the treaty of altranstadt after getting annihilated at fraustadt . another participant in this war left via the treaty of travendal , only to return nine years later and force magnus stenbock to surrender at toenning . one of the major commanders of this war was shot at the battle of frederiksten , nine years after being defeated by the russians under menshikov at poltava . also featuring the battle of narva and ended by the treaty of nystad ,  FTP  , name this war which saw saxony , denmark , norway and russia gang up on charles xii and sweden , which ended sweden 's time as a major power and gave peter the great russian access to the baltic . ||| 14-102-1|19-116-1|9-81-1|31-100-1|54-121-1
367919 ||| History ||| Robert E. Lee ||| train ||| one set of this man '' s instructions ended with the phrase `` if practicable , '' making richard ewell overcautious . defending marye '' s heights , this commander remarked , `` it is well that war is so terrible , or we should grow too fond of it . '' this rider of the horse traveller withstood frontal assaults at cold harbor . this general , whose estate was confiscated for a veterans '' cemetery , captured john brown at harpers ferry . as he won using a flanking maneuver at chancellorsville , his corps commander stonewall jackson was shot ; two years later , he surrendered at appomattox courthouse .  FTP  , name this loser at gettysburg , the confederacy '' s senior general . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-47-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-48-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-34-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-54-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-47-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-53-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-58-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-44-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-47-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-59-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-53-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-45-1
353282 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| one minor ruler of this empire , abubakari ii , launched two mysterious expeditions . after conflict between ouati and khalifa , a freed slave came to power named sakura , who likely expanded its boundaries to tekrur . it contained the semi-autonomous kingdom of mema and its fourteen provinces included the rebellious dyolof and diara . its founder proclaimed the kouroukan fouga and established the g '' bara assembly , after emerging victorious at the battle of kirina over sumanguru kante of soso , establishing the imperial capital at niani . another of its rulers set out on a well-recounted hajj to mecca . founded by sundiata and ruled at its height by mansa musa ,  FTP  , name this medieval african empire which included timbuktu . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-55-1|3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-54-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-44-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-54-0
104931 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| a tenant is arrested after the title character yells police ! police ! / come and get this man ! / hes trying to ruin the government / and overturn the land ! in this authors poem ballad of the landlord . another of his poems advises the reader that birthing is hard / and dying is mean / so get yourself / a little loving / in between . his poem mother to son states life for me aint been no crystal stair , and he wrote i swear to the lord / i still cant see / why democracy means / everybody but me in his poem the black man speaks .  FTP  , name this harlem renaissance poet of the negro speaks of rivers . ||| 64-116-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-63-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-57-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-60-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-52-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-28-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-47-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-61-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-55-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-43-1|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-46-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-51-1|3-128-1|28-79-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-49-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-60-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-59-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-27-1
6505 ||| Literature ||| The Picture of Dorian Gray ||| train ||| he attends a hunting party which ends early when geoffrey clouston accidentally shoots james , a sailor who was stalking this man after he heard a prostitute refer to him as `` prince charming. `` his mother margaret of devereux dies of grief after his grandfather lord kelso has his father murdered in a duel , and he blackmails the chemist alan campbell to help dispose of a body , and his philosophy is shaped by a `` yellow book '' given to him by lord wotton .  FTP  , name this character , who forsakes the actress sibyl vane after being a model for painter basil hallward in a novel by oscar wilde , and has a namesake `` picture '' that ages in his place . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-49-1
122152 ||| History ||| Finland ||| dev ||| this country 's paluumuuto law has allowed for the repatriation of ingrians to this nation since the early 1990s . one president of this country was re-elected after his opponent , honka , withdrew following the `` note crisis '' , which was prompted by pressure from the soviet union , with whom this country signed the yya treaty . an earlier agreement with the soviets saw this nation lease porkkala as a military base , thus eliminating russia 's need for this nation 's hanko peninsula . prior to leading this country through the lapland war , carl mannerheim negotiated that agreement , the moscow armistice . the winter war was fought between the ussr and ,  FTP  , what scandinavian country with capital at helsinki . ||| 52-102-1|27-121-1|31-63-1|43-114-1
378283 ||| History ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this man explored how skyscrapers affected urban life in `` vertical city '' , and he also had a group of people interact with an individual whose words were being controlled by a third party to examine the use of a cyranoid in social interaction . another of this man '' s studies involved a `` type zlb '' apparatus that had thirty switches , the results from which were used to explain the my lai massacre . residents in omaha , nebraska were asked to forward a package in the `` small-world '' experiment by ,  FTP  , which american social psychologist , who also had `` teachers '' inflict fake electrical shocks to `` learners '' in his famous shock experiment , demonstrating obedience to authority ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-43-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-61-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-52-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-3-0|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-54-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-62-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-14-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-59-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-38-1|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-38-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-57-0|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-44-1
122505 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| test ||| one of his poems notes that `` numb antony '' `` lies like a copper palm '' by a `` hot sea and a river '' and another poem claims `` the great hexameters come to the conclusions of exhausted surf '' and that `` the classics can console/but not enough. `` in one work by this poet of `` egypt tobago '' and `` sea grapes '' , basil forces the corporal to admit his love of africa and mostique tells makak to profit from his healing powers . another of his plays sees ma kilman heal philoctete and centers around achille and omeros , who are fisherman living on st. lucia .  FTP  , name this carribean-born author of dream on monkey mountain and omeros . ||| 1-126-0
359480 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| one essay that laid the foundation for this school of thought used the dichotomy between musical notes and rests to distinguish between things we are `` immediately '' and `` mediately '' conscious of and also discusses three grades of clearness of conception . one work titled after this movement distinguishes between tough and tender-minded philosophers and discusses whether a man chasing a squirrel around a tree goes around the squirrel or not . other works written by proponents of this philosophical tradition include `` how to make our ideas clear '' and democracy and education .  FTP  , name this school of thought championed by c. s. peirce , john dewey , and william james which focuses on linking hypotheses to their `` practical consequences . '' ||| c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-7-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-56-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-54-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-51-0|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-40-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-56-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-44-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-50-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-38-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-39-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-41-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-45-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-34-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-57-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-55-1
365026 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| this writer created a puff pastry-eating man who encourages piskaryov to pursue a beautiful woman he sees on nevsky prospekt . in a story by this writer , a barber , offended by the protagonist '' s characterization of his hands as smelly , tries to throw a body part surreptitiously into the river neva as an act of revenge . in another story by this writer , the words `` i am your brother '' make a young official regret making fun of the protagonist , who later confronts the `` important person '' . petrovich creates the title garment for that character , akaky akakievitch .  FTP  , name this russian short-story writer , author of `` the nose '' and `` the overcoat . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-10-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-48-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-28-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-53-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-8-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-38-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-15-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-57-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-16-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-37-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-31-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-57-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-49-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1
103283 ||| Social_Science ||| Dionysus ||| train ||| he was associated with the thyrsoi and thyasi , and could be known by names such as bromios or taurokeros , meaning bull-horned . in one story , he was known as zagreus at the start of his life . later on , he briefly took refuge with the nereid thetis when expelled from thrace , but got his revenge by turning the people of thrace against king lycurgus and forcing lycurgus to kill his own son with an axe . in another tale , he causes agave to rip her son pentheus to shreds in thebes , and his birth saw violence as well , with his father zeus blasting his mother semele into dust .  FTP  , name this greek god of ecstacy and wine . ||| 232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-19-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-58-1|43-96-0|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-58-1
368135 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| train ||| in this country , watarrka national park lies near the range of the world '' s largest camel herd . in the early 1900s , a series of fences were erected to keep rabbits out of this country west , one ending near broome . in the 30s , veterans in this country '' s campion district used machine guns to mow down flightless birds . the now extinct paradise parrot may have ranged as far north as this country '' s gulf of carpentaria . the majority of monotremes have habitats in this country , where the alleged murder of azaria chamberlain turned out to be the result of a dingo attack .  FTP  , name this home country of the duck-billed platypus and the koala . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-60-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-51-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-61-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-36-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-61-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-58-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-25-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-62-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-29-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-55-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-46-0|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-50-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-60-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-27-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-51-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-41-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-57-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-51-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-64-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-43-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-60-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-56-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-58-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-61-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-59-1
320004 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Gauguin ||| train ||| this artist depicted some people walking between sand dunes in the background as a woman holds a black lamb and a basket beneath the title sculpture of one painting . his forays into pottery include the jug self-portrait , which was a reaction to his relationship with a fellow artist . he painted a group of church-going women dressed in black and white who see the scene of an angel wrestling jacob in his vision after the sermon . this artist of the green christ painted a young man reaching upwards for fruit in the center of a work which also depicts a blue idol .  FTP  , name this artist whose travels in tahiti inspired where do we come from what are we where are we going ||| 89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-42-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-59-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-56-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-61-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-47-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-56-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-57-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-59-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-45-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-40-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-58-1
102595 ||| History ||| Benjamin Harrison ||| train ||| this person lost a good deal of popularity for supporting the burlingame treaty against a piece legislation passed fourteen years after that treatys signing . this leaders first secretary of state inaugurated the pan-american conference and his second proposed a treaty to annex hawaii . the high degree of legislative spending during this persons administration was used against him in his reelection campaign , in which he was accused of complicity in the billion-dollar congress , which passed the chinese exclusion act and sherman anti-trust act . this presidents naval secretary was benjamin franklin tracy , his secretaries of state were john watson foster and james g. blaine , and his vice president was levi morton .  FTP  , name this twenty-third president of the united states . ||| 23-18-0|71-77-1
120111 ||| History ||| Benjamin Harrison ||| test ||| this man was criticized for nominating the sixty-year-old george shiras to the supreme court and philadelphia merchant john wanamaker was made his postmaster general . his administration saw the addition of six new states , including wyoming and washington , and the passage of the morrill land-grant act . the inclusion of whitelaw reid on his re-election ticket owed partially to the fact that the federal elections bill was not supported by his vice president , levi p. morton . sherman 's silver purchase and antitrust acts were passed during the billion dollar congress , which sat during his administration . defeated in a re-election bid by grover cleveland ,  FTP  , name this president elected in 1888 , the grandson of the nation 's ninth president . ||| 10-56-1|182-128-1
334163 ||| Science ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| a theorem named for him solves a special case of the apollonius problem and gives the curvature of two soddy circles which are tangent to three mutually tangent circles . for a given curve , a method named for this man to find the tangent line at any point relies on introducing a circle with its center on the x axis , and the change of signs in a polynomial equation can be used to find the number of real positive zeros of that polynomial according to this man 's rule of signs . this french thinker lends his name to the coordinate system using the coordinates x and y .  FTP  , identify this dude who notably said `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| 6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-41-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-51-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-50-1
335517 ||| Literature ||| Gabriel García Márquez ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters has a testicle the size of an ox kidney , fathers five thousand premature children , and is the unnamed general in the autumn of the patriarch . angelica vicario causes her brothers to kill santiago nasar in his chronicle of a death foretold . a veteran of the thousand days war , who hopes to receive the pension promised for him fifteen years earlier , appears in no one writes to the colonel . miss lynch has an affair with juvenal urbino in one novel , and the history of the town macondo is described in his most famous work .  FTP  , name this columbian author of love in the time of cholera and one hundred years of solitude . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-54-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-31-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-35-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-56-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-30-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-51-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-13-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-62-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-24-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-31-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-30-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-26-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-54-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
6522 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| test ||| chapter 41 of this novel features a game where players re-arrange alphabet blocks to form words , and one character spells out the words `` blunder '' and `` dixon '' referring to another character 's shady past . that character receives an anonymous gift of a piano , which leads to gossip in highbury . a woman is saved from a band of vicious gypsies after the ball at the crown inn by frank churchill , who later marries jane fairfax . the title character tries to convince a nearby boarder to pursue mr. elton , but robert martin ends up marrying that character , harriet smith .  FTP  , name this novel in which mr. knightley marries the titular miss woodhouse , by jane austen . ||| 18-99-1|30-45-1|62-68-1|45-31-1|113-128-1|20-92-0|88-120-1|28-40-1
102468 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| train ||| in ad 439 , belisarius entered this city unopposed , after he defeated a nearby force led by gelimer , who was around as it had earlier been pillaged by geiseric . st. cyprian and tertullian both contributed to christianity in this city , and it was influenced heavily by the pelagian heresy . a citadel known as the byrsa lies on a hill at the southern part of this city . it concluded treaties with its greatest enemy in 508 and 348 bce , and its navy assisted this enemy in a war named for a molossian king .  FTP  , name this north african city , home to hamilcar , hasdrubal , and hannibal , founded by the phoenicians and the perpetual enemy of rome . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-52-1|20-118-1|43-118-1|28-66-0
377378 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel was thrown out of his house by his wife , erica , and is contemplating committing suicide on his 50th birthday . at the black eagle tavern , his love of mozart is mocked by hermine , who later sets up the protagonist '' s sexual relationship with maria . though the protagonist turns down pablo '' s offer for three-way sex with him and maria , he accepts his invitation to enter a door above which an electric sign warns `` for madmen only , '' leading to a hall of mirrors in which the protagonist briefly experiences his other possible lives .  FTP  harry haller kills hermine in the dreamlike magic theater at the end of what novel by herman hesse ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-60-0
112435 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| the novel point de lendemain by vivant denon features prominently in one novel by this author , in which the chateau featured in the novel is now the site of an entomology conference . that novel was the first that he wrote in french , slowness . the young communist poet jaromir collaborates with a stalinist regime in his second novel , and some of his stories are collected in laughable loves . helena is the instrument of ludwik jahn 's revenge in his first novel . in addition to life is elsewhere and the joke , he wrote a novel in which tereza and her surgeon husband tomas die in a car accident .  FTP  , identify this czech author of the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 23-51-1|20-65-1|54-128-1|71-103-0
7026 ||| Literature ||| Alan Paton ||| train ||| in 1953 he founded his country 's liberal party , which was banned in 1968 by the prohibition of political interference bill . his lesser-known works include a study of his friends jan hofmeyr and the archbishop geoffery clayton , for your departed . he published a book of short stories , tales from a troubled land , and a novel containing real life characters like albert lutuli entitled ah , but your land if beautiful . however , neither those works , nor his second novel about peter van vlaanderen , too late the phalarope , could match the popularity of his first work .  FTP  , name this south african novelist , who wrote of the preacher stephen kumalo in cry , the beloved country . ||| 2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-42-1
385949 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| in one work by this composer , the `` mystic circles '' movement '' s melody calls back to the previous movement . an opera by this composer tells the story of anne truelove and tom and is based on a william hogarth painting series . this composer of the rake 's progress created a ballet with a `` berceuse '' before its finale . in that work , an `` infernal dance '' is performed by kashchei . one of this man '' s ballets opens with a high register bassoon solo , and nearly caused a riot at its premiere because of provocative choreography by vaslav nijinsky and the near-atonal music .  FTP  , name this composer of the firebird and the rite of spring . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-34-1|be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-40-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-48-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-56-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-35-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-56-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-42-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-58-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-57-1|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-49-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-18-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-42-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-61-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-36-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-56-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-56-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-47-1
109035 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| in one of this authors novels , the chief suggests that a boy ritually murder his stepfather when he decides to retire from sailing . a restaurant owners attraction to an elderly conservative politician clashes with the radical beliefs of her husband in his novel after the banquet , while anxiety over a planned mutiny leads to the suicide of reiko and takeyama shinji in patriotism . in his first novel , the student kochan realizes he can not marry sonoko after a prostitute fails to arouse him , while the stuttering mizoguchi sets fire to the title structure in the temple of the golden pavilion . best known for a series including spring snow , this is ,  FTP  , what author of the sea of fertility ||| 18-98-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-49-0|52-27-1
366109 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s early novels , asa leventhal is left alone by his wife ; another of his novels is written in the form of a diary by a man named joseph . this author of the victim detailed the life of wilhelm adler in seize the day . one of his protagonists travels africa with romailyu and moves a statue , leading to his recognition as henderson the rain king . the title character of one of his works is accompanied by charlie citrene and is based on delmore schwartz . another of his title characters is an `` american , chicago- born '' .  FTP  , identify this jewish author of humboldt '' s gift and the adventures of augie march . ||| d30fc319927c47ee3e16455035bc6a2dde157b8e-60-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-32-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-32-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-31-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-24-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-58-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-25-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-32-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-58-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-57-0
329918 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| test ||| this artist depicts a sleeping writer being visited by a harp playing muse in the work entitled homer and calliope . he also depicts a titular subject learning that he can not marry iphigenia in the work entitled the anger of achilles . a man holding three swords is saluted by three romans in one work by this artist , a titular subject prepares to drink hemlock in another work , and an inkwell sits atop a wooden block next to a bathtub where a titular event occurs in yet another work by this artist .  FTP  , name this french painter of the oath of the horatii , the death of socrates , and the death of marat respectively in addition to the coronation of napoleon . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-38-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-40-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-39-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-43-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-45-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-55-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-34-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-32-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-58-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-34-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-48-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-36-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-39-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-39-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-62-0
335987 ||| History ||| Nikita Khrushchev ||| train ||| martin malia wrote that this man 's rule created a `` culture of dissidence '' in his home country . a protégé of lazar kaganovich , he was responsible for overseeing the construction of moscow 's subway system , and another of his innovations was the agrogorod , or `` farming town '' . a rival of grigory malenkov , this man used the term `` peaceful coexistence '' to describe his foreign policy , but took contradictory positions on imre nagy and wladyslaw gomulka . known for making the `` secret speech '' , he is best known for ordering the removal of weapons silos from a certain caribbean island . overthrown by brezhnev in 1964 , name this soviet premier during the cuban missile crisis . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-56-0|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-58-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-61-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-64-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-58-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-34-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-56-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-48-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-58-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-60-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-30-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-57-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-48-0|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-60-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-33-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-57-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-61-0|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-48-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-33-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-56-0
382162 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| though he wrote a trilogy of novels in french : molloy , malone dies , and the unnameable , this author is most well-known for his plays , written in a style that he shares with ionesco and genet , dubbed ―theatre of the absurd‖ by martin esslin . servant clov waits on blind old man hamm , whose parents live in rubbish bins , in endgame . and another old man protagonist listens to recordings made in his youth in krapp '' s last tape . his most famous play charts the conversations and interactions of two characters , vladimir and estragon , over the two days they spend in expectation of a certain individual .  FTP  , who is this irish playwright of waiting for godot ||| 82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-49-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-55-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-29-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-53-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-53-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-51-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-50-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-12-1
327679 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Cage ||| train ||| this composer briefly became an italian celebrity by successfully answering questions about mushrooms for five consecutive weeks on the game show lascia o raddoppia . he composed a piece divided into twenty-nine and five-eighths sections , each twenty-nine and five eighths measures long , by using eight-by-eight cell charts to determine the number of layers in each musical phrase . david tudor premiered a large number of works by this composer , who attempted to portray the eight permanent emotions of hindu aesthetics in his collection of twenty sonatas and interludes . this longtime musical advisor for the merce cunningham dance company pioneered aleatoric music in music of changes and invented the prepared piano .  FTP  , name this experimental twentieth century american composer of 4'33 '' . ||| 3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-64-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-52-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-62-0|f7c02fcd1b31dcefa61eaf4320ff0ac761e29468-64-0
331049 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| test ||| this artist depicted a woman in a spotted blue blouse scratching her chin in the perfectionist . in one of this artist 's works , a figure in a green coat pulls back a red curtain revealing a scene with a fallen cherry tree . in addition to painting parson weems ' fable , he painted a work in which one woman holds a tea cup with two other women standing in front of leutze 's washington crossing the delaware . this artist of daughters of the revolution is best known for a painting depicting the dentist byron mckeeby standing in front of a farmhouse in eldon , iowa .  FTP  , identify this regionalist painter who showed a man holding a pitchfork in his american gothic . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-28-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-43-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-60-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-14-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-50-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-29-1|0a993ca8a48764207fee84cd009e6d99497633d9-59-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-45-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-52-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-52-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-30-0|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-28-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1
385861 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| at the top left of one of this artist '' s paintings , black clouds appear above a black woman picking fruit from a tree . in that painting , a man pulls back a curtain to reveal a young george washington holding an axe . this artist of parson weems '' fable depicted a long winding road cutting through a town with a tall steeple in his midnight ride of paul revere . the two central figures in this man '' s most famous work stand in front of a red barn and a white house ; that painting depicts this man '' s sister and dentist , the latter of whom holds a pitchfork .  FTP  , name this regionalist iowan painter of american gothic . ||| 070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-31-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-53-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-58-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-30-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-30-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-48-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-33-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-26-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-0|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-52-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-33-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-35-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-56-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-39-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-49-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-39-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-33-0
340284 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| one work by this artist shows a leopard pelt on a horse in a scene that depicts three hunting dogs and several men attacking the title creatures . another piece by this creator of the hippopotamus and crocodile hunt shows many putti playing among some red curtains while two pairs of lavishly-dressed men and women stand on a stage . that painting , the exchange of the princesses , was part of a series of works that was intended to depict the life of marie de ' medici . the center panel of an altarpiece by this artist shows several muscular men attempt to lift the seemingly unbearable weight of christ .  FTP  , name this artist known for the elevation of the cross and fleshy nudes . ||| 00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-57-0
383950 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| test ||| weekend of quizbowl saturday tournament 2009 round 3 rtb in one of this author '' s works , john goldencalf meets four talking monkeys , while his first novel ended with the marriage of emily moseley to the earl of pendennyss . in addition to the monikins and precaution , he wrote a novel about richard barnstable , the commander of the ariel , called the pilot . his `` literary offenses '' were enumerated in a mark twain essay that criticized the unrealism of some of his characters , who include chingachgook and a man called `` pathfinder '' .  FTP  , identify this author whose novels about natty bumppo were collected in his leatherstocking tales , which also included his the last of the mohicans . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-38-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-37-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-39-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-35-0|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-39-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-45-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-30-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-48-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-31-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-39-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-20-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-37-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-37-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-42-1
346762 ||| Literature:British ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| this poet notices `` how lonely rings the echo of my feet ! '' in the poem , `` a summer night . '' in another work , this poet begins by describing `` how changed is here each spot man makes or fills '' to commemorate arthur hugh clough . his most famous work observes `` the grating roar/ of pebbles which the waves draw back '' and how `` sophocles long ago '' heard `` the eternal note of sadness '' on the aegean . that work by this author of `` thyrsis '' ends by noting that `` here as on a darkling plain '' `` ignorant armies clash by night . ''  FTP  , identify this poet who wrote `` dover beach . '' ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-40-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-38-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-38-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-59-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-56-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-41-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-42-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-60-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-55-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-37-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-59-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-59-1
355305 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| dev ||| he wrote a string quartet in e-flat that derives its nickname from the starting and stopping at the end of its rondo finale , so that listeners don '' t realize when the piece actually finishes . in addition to the string quartet `` the joke , '' he wrote a choral work whose overture depicts chaos . that piece also features a sudden c major chord on the words `` and there was light . '' in one of his symphonies , a quiet c-major theme is punctuated by a sudden fortissimo chord in the whole orchestra , including timpani .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the creation and the `` surprise '' symphony , sometimes called the `` father of the symphony . '' ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-48-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-60-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-55-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-42-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-54-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-21-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-52-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-45-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-45-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-53-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-38-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-20-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-56-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-37-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-38-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-49-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-54-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-61-0|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-53-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-45-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-38-1
110519 ||| Social_Science ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| one of his works argues that rationality is the core of all reality , and states that there is no reality besides that which is shaped by the mind ; a condensed version of this work can be found in his encyclopedia of the philosophical sciences . one of his works divides the title concept into abstract , moral and ethical spheres , and posits the idea that free will can only be realized in systems of property rights and contracts . in addition to the aforementioned science of logic , another work relies on the thesis-antithesis-synthesis method , and includes discussions of absolute knowing and the master-slave dialectic .  FTP  , name this german philosopher and author of the philosophy of right and phenomenology of mind . ||| 98-128-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-56-1|71-113-1|6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-53-1
324876 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| in the preface to one work , this philosopher discussed the paradox of evaluating knowledge based on knowing the absolute , when we have no idea what the absolute is . this thinker attacked karl ludwig von haller 's claim that laws were artificial in a work that divides ethics into three spheres : abstract right , morality , and ethical life . he claimed that the `` world spirit '' progressed from east to west in his philosophy of history . he only got around to writing the first volume of his proposed `` system of science , '' which contains an expansion of his `` master-slave dialectic . ''  FTP  , name this thinker who wrote the philosophy of right and the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-37-1
122211 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Tree (data structure) ||| test ||| the polish notation developed by lukasiewicz can be practically treated by representing operations by these mathematical entities . these entities can be represented numerically by prufer codes , and cayley 's theorem states that for a given n , there are exactly n to the n-2 of these . the subset of those n vertices that are pendant in on of these objects is equal to two plus the sum of the degree of each vertex minus two . the zig , zig-zag , and zig-zig steps create the `` splay '' variety of these entities , while prim 's algorithm is useful for determining the minimum spanning kind .  FTP  , identify these acyclic , connected graphs which consist of a series of roots and leaves . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-55-1|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-51-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-29-0|52-33-1|3abfc041ee383b0010ec21293deb07765fa78b96-58-1
6064 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| this author asked `` would n't it be simpler if the government simply dissolved the people and elected another '' in `` the solution '' and followed up a major success with the sub-par happy end . he worked on the hollywood screenplay for hangmen also die , while other works include the poetry collection hauspostille . he achieved some popularity with the measures taken and drums in the night , but he had even more success with works like saint joan of the stockyards , the good person of setzuan and the caucasian chalk circle . known for a notable collaboration with kurt weill and for mother courage and her children ,  FTP  name this german father of epic theater and author of the threepenny opera . ||| 23-75-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-61-1|45-98-1|54-102-1|122-98-0|3-94-1|28-92-1
103070 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| it is used to find the values of a quantity that is raised to the fourth power in the tully-fisher relation . the inverse of this effect was first observed using a magnetic nonlinear transmission line by seddon and bearpark . time dilation was confirmed by ives and stilwell by measuring a type of this effect , aspects of which have been proven by russell and buys-ballot . it is applied to gamma rays around the resonance peak to measure the mossbauer effect , which was shown to verify the transverse type . used by hubble to suggest the universe is expanding , an example of it is redshift in distant galaxies .  FTP  , name this change in wavelength or frequency as a result of motion . ||| 30-123-1
4683 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| his prose collection , the necessary angel , released when the author was 72 , asserted that poetry was `` the supreme fiction. `` in his 60s he echoed baudelaire 's notion that beauty is inextricably linked with evil in `` esthtique du mal. `` later poems include `` the plain sense of things '' and `` a quiet normal life , '' but he 's better known for early works like `` the snow man , '' `` the idea of order at key west , '' and `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird. ``  FTP  , name this american author of the poems `` sunday morning , '' `` peter quince at the clavier , '' and `` the emperor of ice cream. `` ||| 125-75-0|248-88-1|34-85-0|141-88-1|131-120-0|26-81-0|46-83-1|348-85-1|145-26-1|89-120-1|25-83-1|69-85-1|66-120-1
319155 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| following the death of one character in this novel , mr. green tries to have the body buried in a chapel , though his will states that he 'd rather be buried next to his wife , frances , who dies shortly after giving birth to hareton . the protagonist of this novel marries isabella , though he mainly uses her to gain revenge on the man who married his love , the sister of hindley . this novel is primarily told from the perspectives of lockwood and nelly dean , though one character is a man who inherits the titular property after the death of edgar linton .  FTP  , name this novel , depicting the love between catherine earnshaw and heathcliff , by emily bronte . ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-61-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-29-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-46-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-58-1|312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-51-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-19-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-53-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-26-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-58-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-29-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-59-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-62-0
329887 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| dev ||| following the death of one character in this novel , mr. green tries to have the body buried in a chapel , though his will states that he 'd rather be buried next to his wife , frances , who dies shortly after giving birth to hareton . the protagonist of this novel marries isabella , though he mainly uses her to gain revenge on the man who married his love , the sister of hindley . this novel is primarily told from the perspectives of lockwood and nelly dean , though one character is a man who inherits the titular property after the death of edgar linton .  FTP  , name this novel , depicting the love between catherine earnshaw and heathcliff , by emily bronte . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-19-0|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-59-0|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-58-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-57-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-20-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-22-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-29-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-59-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-54-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-30-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-34-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-25-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-33-0
3212 ||| History ||| Gunpowder Plot ||| train ||| the implication of oswald tesimond in this affair gave the government impetus to search jesuit households . thomas bates , a servant of one of its leaders , was one of the few who managed to flee from the raid of holbeche house , in which most of the principals were killed or arrested . among those principals was thomas percy , who rented the room at the center of the plan . a tip sent to lord monteagle led to a search of that basement of the house of lords , where john johnson was found with matches .  FTP  , name this 1605 attempt , led by robert cateseby and guy fawkes in 1605 , to blow up the houses of parliament and james i . ||| f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-51-1
300200 ||| Literature:European ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| test ||| in one of this author 's plays , the prime minister proteus struggles with king magnus and his mistress orinthia . he wrote about tom broadbent 's trip to the title place with his partner larry doyle in another play . in addition to writing the apple cart and john bull 's other island , this author wrote a work about a daughter of andrew undershaft who is an officer in the salvation army . his play about raina petkoff takes its title from the first line of the aeneid . this author is better known for a work centering on the education of eliza doolittle by henry higgins .  FTP  , identify this british playwright of major barbara , arms and the man , and pygmalion . ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-25-0
356052 ||| Social_Science ||| Gestalt psychology ||| dev ||| one founder of this school wrote `` the mentality of apes , '' and that man did a study on chimps to prove the existence of insight learning in animals . the founder of this school developed the phi phenomenon , while the law of pragnanz and continuity form some of this school 's precepts . one member of this school used the `` black box '' to antagonize behaviorism . the ancestor of this school of thought , christian ehrenfels , drew from aristotle 's teachings to develop the idea of `` figure qualities '' . its founder also developed the idea of perception as a universal construct alongside wolfgang kohler and kurt koffka .  FTP  , name this german-based psychology school founded by max wertheimer . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-60-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-62-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-26-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-38-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-26-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-51-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-31-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-19-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-56-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-58-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-24-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-62-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-18-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-16-0
355172 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| one of his orchestral pieces has a percussion section including claves , guiro , maracas , and bongos . that piece , originally entitled rumba , is his cuban overture . a solo trumpet in another piece represents a `` spasm of homesickness , '' and that piece also uses taxi horns to depict the bustle of the titular city . his best-known orchestral piece opens with a trill and upward glissando for the clarinet , and he composed an opera in which clara sings a lullaby about a time when `` fish are jumpin '' and the cotton is high , '' `` summertime . ''  FTP  , identify this american composer of an american in paris , porgy and bess , and rhapsody in blue . ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-39-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-58-0|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-14-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-36-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-4-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-24-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-57-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-61-0|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-14-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-26-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-57-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-36-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-54-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-29-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-22-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-27-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-39-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-29-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-12-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-26-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-35-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-46-1
350522 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Rachmaninoff ||| train ||| this composer '' s eighteen opus 33 and opus 39 etudes for piano include `` the sea and the seagulls '' and `` a scene at the fair . '' his fourteen songs ends with his plaintive vocalise . this composer inverted the theme of an a minor caprice into d flat major in the `` andante cantabile '' eighteenth variation of one of his works . he grew to hate the astounding popularity of his opus 3 number 2 prelude in c sharp minor , and often performed duets at home with his good friend vladimir horowitz , who gained renown for performing this composer '' s notoriously difficult third piano concerto .  FTP  , name this russian composer of rhapsody on a theme of paganini . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-65-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-63-0|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-27-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-59-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-50-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-46-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-57-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-52-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-60-0|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-65-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-32-0|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-26-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-34-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-60-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-33-0|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-62-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-60-0
108820 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| test ||| this authors essay new mexico claims that his trips to that state were the greatest experience from the outside world he ever had . his other nonfiction works include psychoanalysis and the unconscious and movements in european history , while his frequently anthologized poems include snake and how beastly the bourgeoisie is . he began to write the novel the lost girl in italy after emigrating there with his wife , frieda von richthofen , but may be better known for a work about christs resurrection , the man who died , and a set of two novels whose characters he based partly on john middleton murray and katherine mansfield .  FTP  , name this british novelist of aarons rod , the rainbow and lady chatterleys lover . ||| 98-128-1|24-122-1
112631 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| this quantity can be calculated using the brock-bird relation , while sugden modified a different equation for it by defining a quantity called the parachor , which is proportional to this quantity to the one-fourth power . another method of calculating it is named after sanchez , while the decrease of this quantity is governed by traube 's rule . it can be related to the contact angle in the young-lippmann equation , and the marangoni effect is caused due to gradients in this quantity , which can also be measured with a wilhelmy plate . taking into account intermolecular forces for molecules with no upper neighbors and made lower by surfactants ,  FTP  , name this characteristic of a liquid that is responsible for capillary action . ||| 21-79-1|122-115-1|28-116-1
382795 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| this quantity can be calculated using the brock-bird relation , while sugden modified a different equation for it by defining a quantity called the parachor , which is proportional to this quantity to the one-fourth power . another method of calculating it is named after sanchez , while the decrease of this quantity is governed by traube 's rule . it can be related to the contact angle in the young-lippmann equation , and the marangoni effect is caused due to gradients in this quantity , which can also be measured with a wilhelmy plate . taking into account intermolecular forces for molecules with no upper neighbors and made lower by surfactants ,  FTP  , name this characteristic of a liquid that is responsible for capillary action . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-61-0
110548 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| test ||| one of his works consists solely of 392 questions such as whether an industrious nation can ever be poor and is titled the querist , and he published an instrumentalist view of newtonian dynamics titled de motu . he criticized shaftesbury and de mandeville in a work about a 'minute philosopher , ' alciphron . he attacked the notions of infinitesimal change in calculus in a work addressed to an infidel mathematician , and criticized cartesian dualism in works like a treatise concerning the principles of human understanding . also the author of a new theory of vision ,  FTP  , name this advocate of immaterialism and author of three dialogues between hylas and philonus , an irish philosopher who said to be is to be perceived . ||| 47-128-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-56-1|111-128-1
360215 ||| History ||| Vishnu ||| test ||| he is mentioned in the rig veda as drinking soma and helping indra , though he would later take on a central role in vaishnavism . his arms hold a conch , a chakram , a mace , and a lotus , and in one incarnation , he teaches arjuna the practice of dharma before a battle . in another incarnation , he rescues his wife sita from the demon-king ravana before claiming the throne of ayodhya . his mount is the eagle garuda , though he is usually shown reclining on the serpent shesha naga together with his consort lakshmi .  FTP  , name this preserver god in hinduism , whose avatars include rama and krishna , and who forms the trimurti with brahma and shiva . ||| 2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-40-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-29-1|8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-32-0|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-48-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-59-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-60-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-27-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-44-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-58-0|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-42-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-59-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-27-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-56-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-28-0
466 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| train ||| triangular patterns can be seen on the hat of one figure in this painting who wears a set of beads with a cross , and diagonal lines connect the eyes of the two most prominent figures of this painting , one of whom feeds the other a flower . a face peeks out of an orthodox church in the background of this work whose top right contains five houses , two of which are upside down . a woman can be seen milking a goat , and in another portion , a man with a scythe walks to the right as an upside down woman points the way . depicting the artist 's hometown in vitebsk , belarus ,  FTP  , name this painting by marc chagall . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-43-1
356017 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Peru ||| dev ||| this country is home to the madre de dios river that runs through the manu bioreserve . important cities in this country include arequipa and tacna , both in the sechura desert . this country also contains the most inland port of the world , iquitos . this country 's highest point is nevado huascaran . one famous religious site in the country contains the condor temple . its chief seaport is the city of callao . a recent study showed that this country contains the source for the longest river in the world . this country also shares the the highest navigable body of water at lake titicaca .  FTP  , name this south american country home to machu picchu , with a capital of lima . ||| 5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-60-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-20-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-58-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-28-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-60-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-60-0|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-53-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-48-0|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-62-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-56-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-52-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-60-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-31-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-59-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-52-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-54-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-51-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-54-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-54-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-58-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-60-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-50-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-30-0|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-24-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-58-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-10-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-59-0|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-56-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-28-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-62-0
113768 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| train ||| in one very short story by this author , mrs. mallard is secretly pleased by news of her husband brently 's death , but she has a heart attack when she learns that he actually survived a train crash . another short work sees calixta cheat on her husband with alcee during the title event , a story so controversial it was only published in 1969 , 70 years after composition . besides `` the story of an hour '' and `` the storm , '' this author most famously wrote of another affair , this one leading to the suicide of the protagonist when she drowns herself . describing the illicit romance of robert lebrun and edna pontellier ,  FTP  name this author of the awakening . ||| 22-31-1
381162 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| inspired by walter scott , this composer wrote intrata di rob roy macgregor and a grand overture titled waverley . nicoló paganini refused to play at the premier of this composer '' s second symphony , even though it included a viola obbligato written so paganini could use his new viola . a cantata by this composer , which begins allegro vivace con impeto , is the death of cleopatra . another work by this composer was accompanied with program notes that describe a person haunted by the image of a beautiful woman and dreaming about his own execution . that work ends with the section `` dreams of a witches '' sabbath '' . name this french romantic composer of harold en italie and symphonie fantastique . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-62-0|873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-59-0|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-55-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-56-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-50-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-58-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-61-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-61-0|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-59-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-59-0|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-54-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-62-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-47-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-62-0|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-58-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-54-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-59-1
340584 ||| Science:Biology ||| Malaria ||| train ||| during this disease , proteins with the vts motif will be produced . a similar condition to this one is caused in gorillas by members of clade laverania . a combination of sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine is used to treat this condition . a deficiency in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase can confer protection against this disease . pfemp1 antigens can be found in sufferers of this disease . patients who lack the duffy antigen are resistant to the vivax caused form of this disease . artemisinin is a recent drug for treating this disease . its causative agent has merozoite and sporozoite stages . it can be caused by falciparum , and quinine is used to treat this disease .  FTP  , name this disease transmitted by the anopheles mosquito . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-59-1
106594 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| train ||| because this mathematical object is solenoidal , it can be expressed as the curl of a vector potential . the poynting vector is proportional to the cross product of this field and its dual . associated to the h-field , this physical entity can do no work because its associated force , as given by the lorentz force law , is orthogonal to the velocity of a charge . gauss law for this vector field states that the flux of it through a closed surface is zero , which means that there are no monopole sources for it . this field can be calculated with the biot-savart or ampre laws .  FTP  , name this field usually denoted b that is the dual of the electric field . ||| 96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-58-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-60-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-61-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-64-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-57-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-15-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-56-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-63-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-50-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-49-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-55-0|ea95f948beac38a3da4ef73f7715d2eead7e7d92-15-0
338399 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| some of this religion 's practitioners buried flowers and some cremated them after the death of this religion 's founder , who had earlier been accosted for sleeping with his feet towards the ka'ba . that founder also uttered the first three shabad of the nighttime hymn sohila . the khalsa is this religion 's community , and each member is required to carry a kirpan and is forbidden from cutting hair , a practice known as kesh . the tenth of this religion 's leaders was succeeded upon his death by a work that had been compiled by arjan dev .  FTP  , identify this indian religion founded by guru nanak whose adherents practice the 5 k 's and whose holy book is the adi granth . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-44-1
109657 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| test ||| ferruccio busoni wrote a sonatina for piano based on this composers final opera . trained by composer jacques halvy at the paris conservatory , he used alfred de mussets poem namouna for the basis of his opera djamileh . in another of his operas , zurga sings the duet au fond du temple saint with nadir after being elected chief of a group of fishermen in ceylon . his most famous work would later influence the realistic verismo school of dramatic opera , and includes a seguidilla in which the title character seduces a young corporal , as well as the torador song and habanera .  FTP  , name this french composer of the pearl fishers best known for an opera about a spanish gypsy , carmen . ||| 43-90-1|3-49-1|71-97-1|115-113-1
104262 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| in one play by this author , geronte is told that he can not arrange a marriage for his son because the son already married a woman whom he knocked up , but lucrece ends up marrying dorante anyway . another of his plays ends with severe promising to petition emperor decius for religious toleration , after the martyrdom of paulines husband . in addition to the liar and that play set in roman-controlled armenia , polyeucte , he wrote about a character who loves amelia and is pardoned for his plan to assassinate augustus in cinna and about a hero who kills don gomes and pursues chimene in his adaptation of a spanish epic .  FTP  , name this french playwright of horace and le cid . ||| 33-69-1|28-128-1|73-85-1
100735 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| test ||| one section of this work discusses a story taken from aristotle 's politics of a bridegroom at delphi whose doom is foretold if he marries , which follows a mention of the story of amor and psyche . later in that same section is a discussion of agnes and the merman , while an earlier section entitled exordium describes four different versions of another story . the author introduces two figures , the knight of infinite resignation and knight of faith , while the first of its three problemata asks , `` is there a teleological suspension of the ethical '' written under the pseudonym johannes di silentio ,  FTP  , identify this work that revolves around the sacrifice of isaac , a work by soren kierkegaard . ||| 23-78-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-58-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-55-0|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-57-0|13-87-0|80-83-1
365070 ||| History ||| Ottoman Empire ||| dev ||| one ruler from this empire was captured and paraded in an iron cage . its victories led to land redistribution to sipahi and timariot cavalry under the timar system . an entrance to this empire '' s government buildings was the sublime porte . although it failed to capture diu , this empire conquered egypt with admiral piri reis '' help . this empire '' s victory at mohacs under suleiman the great was offset by a defeat at lepanto by the holy league . it recruited young christians to fight as janissaries .  FTP  , name this empire which ended its european expansion after failed sieges of vienna , founded by osman i , that ruled the mediterranean and became the nation of turkey after wwi . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-20-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-23-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-34-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-21-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-38-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-40-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-34-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-42-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-56-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-22-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-44-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-39-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-56-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-46-1
110699 ||| History ||| Angola ||| train ||| one leading political group in this country signaled its changing affinity for communism by adding and then dropping the phrase party of labor from its name . militant groups in this country were founded by holden roberto and agostinho neto in the 1950s , though the national front for liberation became less relevant by the 1990s , ceding the leftist position in national politics to the mpla . its civil war was briefly ended by a pact signed in another country , the lusaka accord , but clashes resumed and in 2002 , government troops killed jonas savimbi , the leader of unita . a proxy war between cuba and south africa had previously raged in ,  FTP  , what former portuguese colony on africas south atlantic coast ||| 1-128-0|19-128-0|9-87-0|71-118-1
337720 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , three unattractive , old women fight over who gets to have sex with one character first , while chremes excitedly supports the new female dictator of the state , praxagora . in addition to ecclesiazusae , one of his works features trygaeus using a dung beetle as a steed to meet zeus . in another of his works , the slave xanthias is forced to walk around the river acheron even though his master dionysus is ferried across to meet the playwright euripides , all while croaking can be heard from the titular animals .  FTP  , name this greek playwright of the peace and the frogs who wrote of the title character spearheading a sex strike in lysistrata . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-30-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-39-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-47-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-14-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-52-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-29-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-22-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-64-0|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-44-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-51-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-41-1|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-50-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-47-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-23-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-26-1
352078 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| train ||| one ruler from this nation , coloman the book-lover , declared that witches did not exist , and a general from this nation embarked on the long campaign to defeat murad ii . that man '' s son would create the black army . this nation was conquered after louis ii was killed in battle at mohacs , where the arpad dynasty once ruled . janos kadar led this country following the failure of a revolution here and the execution of imre nagy . the treaty of trianon resulted in large territorial losses for this nation , whose first king was stephen i .  FTP  , identify this nation that was briefly led by lajos kossuth in 1848 , which once formed a dual monarchy with austria . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-59-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-60-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-59-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-60-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-63-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-58-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-53-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-49-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-37-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-38-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-51-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-59-0
4193 ||| History ||| Brazil ||| train ||| the capture of this nation 's ship marqus of olinda led to a war in which its forces were commanded by the duke of caxias . this state achieved independence with the `` fico '' speech of its first ruler , who was deposed in favor of his son nine years later . that son promulgated the lei urea or golden law which freed this country 's slaves , but one year later , dom pedro ii abdicated . this country joined argentina and uruguay in the triple alliance and has been run in more recent times by itamar franco , fernando cardoso , getlio vargas , and luiz inacio lula da silva .  FTP  , name this south american country claimed by pedro cabral for portugal . ||| eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-54-1
352126 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| one character in this novel is often described as delicately balancing something on her chin . described as careless drivers , that character and her friend are first encountered lying `` p-paralyzed '' on a divan and wearing fluttering white dresses . the narrator of this novel is accidentally offered a `` gonnegtion '' by meyer wolfsheim . the eyes of dr. t.j. eckleburg loom over the valley of ashes , near a car repair shop opened by george wilson . in this novel , ashes and blood mix when george '' s wife myrtle is run over by a yellow car driven by daisy .  FTP  , name this novel set in west egg and narrated by nick carraway , a work by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-62-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-17-1|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-11-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-62-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-38-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-27-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-56-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-36-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-60-1|4c5c65ff6f8091effb3a125cf9f9224d31ffcd6c-42-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-42-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-13-1
111983 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Le Corbusier ||| train ||| a collaboration by this man with nadir afonso featured his trademark pilotis for circulation and a roof terrace to reclaim the lost space under it . in a book by this man , he advocates for residential areas in two rings , an inner one with cellular blocks of dwellings , and an outer `` garden city '' , as well as a city center devoted to commerce with five percent skycrapers , and the rest parks with trees . in addition the city of tomorrow , he wrote a book with essays titled `` mass-production housing '' and `` eyes that do not see '' .  FTP  , who was this author of towards a new architecture and designer of the unite d'habitation , a swiss architect ||| 23-54-1
377178 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| this author wrote a work in which a white panther who pulls men '' s heads off is revealed to be bilquis '' daughter , sufiya zinobia . in another work by this author , ayesha leads a village into the arabian sea , and mahound wrestles with jibreel . one novel by this author centers on the rivalry between raza hyder and iskander harappa , and another novel by this author begins with saladin chamcha and gabriel farishta falling from an airplane . a character created by this author , saleem sinai , has telepathic powers because he was born at the moment of india '' s independence .  FTP  , name this author of shame , the satanic verses , and midnight '' s children . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-31-1
333629 ||| History ||| Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. ||| train ||| this person gained promotion to his highest office in part due to his speech `` soldier 's faith . '' this justice argued that `` the life of the law has not been logic ; it has been experience '' in his book the common law . this justice controversially wrote `` three generations of imbeciles are enough '' in a majority opinion upholding a virginia compulsory sterilization law , and dissented in abrams v. u.s. to protest the misapplication of his `` clear and present danger '' doctrine . he argued that the first amendment does not protect someone `` falsely shouting fire in a theatre '' in schenck v. u.s.  FTP  , name this supreme court justice , known as `` the great dissenter . '' ||| 2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-47-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-61-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-29-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-62-0|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-60-0|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-62-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-53-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-48-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-60-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-62-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-41-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-64-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-48-1
321287 ||| Science ||| Factorial ||| dev ||| fermat '' s little theorem can be used to prove that this function of a prime minus one equals negative one modulo that prime according to wilson '' s theorem . when this function '' s argument is downshifted by one , the gamma function results . the natural log of this function of n is equal to n log n minus n for very large n according to stirling '' s approximation . this function appears in the denominator of all the terms of the taylor series , and it is used to calculate binomial coefficients with combinations .  FTP  , name this function of n equal to the product of all positive integers less than or equal to n , symbolized with an exclamation point . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-45-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-62-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-13-0|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-60-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-29-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-53-1|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-63-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-43-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-57-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-55-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-32-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-51-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-53-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-60-1|828c7c46c77b2ec19e2f896e58ccd039d52998d6-61-1
11740 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| he developed one of the first versions of compatibilism in his the questions concerning liberty , necessity , and chance , and claimed that the cause of all things is the diversity of motion in his first work a short tract on first principles . doing proofs in euclid 's elements inspired a trilogy that deduces organization of society from bodily motion and cognition and which includes the works de cive , de corpore , and de homine . he tutored an exiled prince charles in france , but he is best known for his ideas that a sovereign entity is created to avoid a life which is `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short. ``  FTP  , name this author of leviathan . ||| 4-122-1|100-125-1|64-125-1|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-55-0|47-122-1|14-60-0|22-118-1|9-77-1|20-117-1|54-120-1|50-125-1|122-120-1|3-118-1|72-120-1|71-107-0|132-46-0
117333 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| in one of this man 's short stories , mr. a. m. tries to fix a rat problem in his apartment complex , only to have a rat-looking government inspector eat in his kitchen . the title character of one of his novels is a friend of the cafe owner tarzan who accidentally kills innocent civilians though he wishes to take revenge against alwan . in addition to the thief and the dogs , he wrote about a barber 's attempts to rescue hamida from prostitution , while the tyrannical al-sayyid ahmad controls his wife and household in a series of works titled sugar street , palace of desire , and palace walk .  FTP  , name this egyptian author of midaq alley and the cairo trilogy . ||| 182-98-1
356146 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| this author uses stream-of-consciousness narrative to convey the thoughts of a former prisoner in the thief and the dogs . in another work , one character breaks into a mansion to read a will , and three others fight for justice for the people of a nearby alley in different ways - a code of laws , a circle of disciples , and and army to defeat gangsters . that work , a parable for the story of abrahamic faiths , follows the titular descendants of the mansion- owner gebelawi . he is best-known in the west for works about the hypocritical el-gawad patriarch and his family , the cairo trilogy .  FTP  , name this egyptian author and winner of the 1988 nobel prize in literature . ||| b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-50-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-15-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-51-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-48-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-14-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-49-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-54-0|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-15-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-51-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-59-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1
342207 ||| History:American ||| William Howard Taft ||| train ||| this politician claimed that he always had his `` plate the right side up when offices were falling . '' this man was the first leader of the `` insular government , '' acting as the first american governor-general of the philippines . this man 's sons had the nicknames `` mr. cincinnati '' and `` mr . republican . '' the payne-aldrich tariff was passed under his presidency , and this man 's secretary of state , philander knox , began the policy of `` dollar diplomacy . '' this politician 's re-election campaign landed him third behind theodore roosevelt and woodrow wilson in the election of 1912 .  FTP  name , this only person to serve as both president and chief justice of the usa . ||| a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-46-1
5422 ||| Literature ||| The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ||| train ||| its latin epigraph comes from the seventeenth century theologian thomas burnet , and states that there are more invisible than visible beings in the universe . the prose notes were added to the poem in 1817 , 19 years after it was first published . in its seventh and final section , the narrator is saved from drowning by the hermit of the wood , and divulges the moral of his story , that `` he prayeth best , who loveth best / all things both great and small '' to his unwilling interlocutor , the wedding guest .  FTP  , identify this poem , whose protagonist causes the deaths of his fellow seamen when he shoots an albatross , which was written by samuel taylor coleridge . ||| d6b4dc9d3fba027075aa83f86053ac3598c46b0d-45-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-55-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-41-1
335441 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| the namesake cliff of this object occurs at the location of 1:2 resonance . first theorized by frederick leonard , the improved accuracy of charge-coupled devices was key to its discovery by david jewitt and jane luu . the `` classical '' objects of this location are referred to as cubewanos , while the farthest ones from the earth are two·tinos . the potential dwarf planet named for the creator god of the tongva people , quaoar , is in this region . the centaurs are minor planets that lie inside it , and nereid , phoebe , and triton are thought to have their origin here . sometimes named for kenneth edgeworth ,  FTP  , name this origin of short-term comets nearer than the oort cloud . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-60-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-53-0|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-54-0|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-56-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-55-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-52-1|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-56-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-46-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-62-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-50-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-32-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-56-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-57-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-54-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-20-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-57-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-0|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-57-1|0e4997c1a3f5715d4998d615d1cf9980512afdf1-46-0
2629 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| test ||| juan de urtubia led the sacking of this city by the navarrese company 68 years after it was captured by the catalan company following the battle of halmyros . it is generally assumed that this city gained control of two additional districts in a confederacy following its 427 bce capture of plataea . cassander repaired the damage this city suffered following its unsuccessful revolt against the league of corinth , which came 3 years after its defeat alongside athens at chaeronea . philip ii of macedon spent time as a captive in this city , giving him an opportunity to study the improved phalanx tactics developed by epaminondas .  FTP  name this polis which enjoyed a few decades of hegemony on the strength of its sacred band . ||| b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-40-0|247-128-1|42-101-1
117391 ||| Social_Science ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| the `` significance '' of this thinker 's ideas for `` social and political thought '' is the subject of hannah pitkin 's work about this thinker `` and justice . a book which discusses a skeptical paradox in this philosopher 's work was written by saul kripke and titled after this philosopher `` on rules and private language , '' and this thinker 's student elizabeth anscombe wrote a notable introduction to his first major work ; that work contains such statements as `` objects contain the possibility of all situations , '' and `` what we can not speak about we must pass over in silence. ``  FTP  , identify this philosopher of the blue and brown books , philosophical investigations , and tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 20-126-1|3-62-1
11356 ||| Social_Science ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| this nation includes the historic solentiname archipelago as well as ometepe island , and it has national parks on zapatera island and surrounding its mombacho volcano . its borders are defined largely by rivers , the coco river in the north and the san juan in the south . its major port city , on the escondido river , is bluefields , and other sizeable cities include rivas , len , and chinandega . another important river in this nation is the tipitapa , not so much for its length , but for its role in connecting the two large bodies of water within the country . containing the province of zelaya ,  FTP  , name this largest central american country situated between costa rica and honduras . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-57-0|128-128-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-57-1|47-128-1|28-128-1
117362 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| several of this man 's early solo piano works are collected in his album d'un voyager , and he noted that he could not find a lyrical melody in his second `` forgotten waltz. `` a work characteristic of his wemar period is a symphonic poem titled prometheus . alidor is lord of the castle of love in his sole opera , don sanche , and chasse-neige and `` will o ' the wisp '' are two movements in his difficult set of twelve piano pieces . the composer of a faust symphony and some mephisto waltzes , he included `` mazeppa '' in his collection of transcendental etudes .  FTP  , name this piano virtuoso who used gypsy melodies of his homeland in the hungarian rhapsodies . ||| 18-120-1|31-73-1
372789 ||| Literature ||| Chicago ||| train ||| one image in this poem is `` an ignorant fighter who has never lost a battle , '' and another is `` a tall bold slugger set vivid against the little soft cities . '' the speaker has `` seen marks of wanton hunger '' on `` the faces of women and children '' and has also `` seen your painted women under the gas lamps luring the farm boys . '' the titular location is called `` crooked '' because `` the gunman kill and go free to kill again . '' called `` hog butcher for the world '' and `` the nation 's freight handler , ''  FTP  , name this sandburg poem about a titular midwestern `` city of the big shoulders . '' ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-55-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-48-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-11-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-19-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-41-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-14-0|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-52-1
355924 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| one of this artist 's paintings depicts the moonlit ruins of a roman harbor and an ivy-overgrown pillar to center left ; that painting is the last of several works depicting the rise and fall of civilization from pastoral beginnings . this artist also depicted a series in which an angel leads a man in a boat from his youth to old age . this figure is depicted in asher durand 's kindred spirits , and this painter of the course of empire and the voyage of life also depicted a view from mount holyoke in which the left part of the canvas shows a thunderstorm , while the right side shows a sunny riverbend .  FTP  , identify this hudson river school painter of the ox-bow . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-58-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-56-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-53-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-60-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-38-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-57-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-58-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-20-1
105119 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| he described wiping up `` all the pipelines in alaska '' in his poem `` homework. `` one of his poems asks the title entity when it will `` be angelic '' after remarking `` i 've given you all and now i 'm nothing , '' and the narrator see a character who asks `` who killed the pork chops what price bananas '' in another poem . in addition to `` america '' and `` a supermarket in california , '' one of his works was written in memory of his mother naomi , while his most famous work begins `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness. ``  FTP  , identify this poet of `` kaddish '' and `` howl. `` ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-60-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-42-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-28-0|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-54-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-33-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-39-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-17-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-41-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-58-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-52-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-51-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-55-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-51-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-17-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-62-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-42-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-53-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1
334265 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| one of this man 's poems ends with a question regarding a boat disappearing on the `` black waters of the lethe . '' another of his works ends with the comment that he is putting his `` queer shoulder to the wheel , '' and he updated william blake in a poem inspired that claims the title flower is not a train . this author of `` america '' and `` sunflower sutra , '' addressed another poem to carl solomon that contains the refrain `` i 'm with you in rockland '' and whose second section describes the nightmare moloch .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote about seeing `` the best minds of my generation destroyed '' in the long poem howl . ||| f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-47-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-53-1
357989 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| test ||| in one of this author '' s plays , martin gray falls in love with an animal and reveals this affair to his family on a talk show . this author '' s first play included a character who tells another the story of jerry and the dog before that character pulls a knife on peter and impales himself upon it . in addition to writing the goat , or who is sylvia and zoo story , this author is the creator of a drama in which nick and honey attend a party hosted by george and martha , who answers that play '' s title question with `` i am . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` who '' s afraid of virginia woolf '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-30-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-43-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-55-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-47-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-54-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-54-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-53-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-57-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-39-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-49-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-59-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-47-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-51-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-51-1
5206 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| test ||| this author created the furniture dealer gregory solomon who brokers a deal between cop victor franz and and his brother in one work . another of his plays takes place in the protagonists head represented as a concentration camp as he relives memories of ex-wives louise and maggie . in addition to the price and after the fall , this playwright wrote about the discovery that joe keller sold defective airplane parts during wwii in all my sons . in one of this author 's plays , abigail williams tries to seduce john proctor , and in another , the husband of linda kills himself to give insurance money to happy and biff .  FTP  , name this playwright of death of a salesman and the crucible . ||| 97-115-1|201-42-1|39-67-1|34-75-1|44-114-1|62-81-1|52-8-1|168-103-1|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-42-1|29-128-1|36-8-1|40-89-1|50-87-1|89-114-1|121-100-1|24-10-1|67-81-1|111-73-1|73-70-1|144-51-1|112-69-1|119-93-1|80-61-1
346832 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Venice ||| train ||| the murano glass museum is located in this city , which is served by buses called vaporettos . one structure in this city was so named because it provided criminals their last sight of the city before their death , while another structure consists of two inclined ramps leading to a portico . this city home to the bridge of sighs and the rialto has a primary traffic throughway with a reverse s-shape . its most famous public square actually has the shape of a trapezoid . that square connects st. mark 's basilica to the doge 's palace . it is located on a lagoon where the po river empties into the adriatic .  FTP  , identify this italian city famous for its gondolas and canals . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-12-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-57-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-54-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-51-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-12-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-28-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-55-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-56-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-58-1|e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-49-0|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-36-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-49-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-54-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-53-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-56-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-58-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-57-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-56-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-32-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-50-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-59-1|2e30c0335789a95f7957807b31dbcb150234ac2e-40-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-36-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-28-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-35-1|f7c02fcd1b31dcefa61eaf4320ff0ac761e29468-47-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-59-1
864 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| dev ||| his minor works include a choral setting of the hymn let there be light , `` song for the harvest season , '' and the cantata the celestial country . though not a great student , he managed to absorb horatio parker 's teachings even though he felt the latter 's music was dull and unmasculine . for inspiration he turned to his own father , who had founded the danbury town bannd. `` the third of his five symphonies won the pulitzer and his 114 songs include some of the same settings as his three places in new england .  FTP  , identify this american modernist composer and insurance agent who wrote `` the unanswered question , '' the holidays symphony , and the concord sonata . ||| 129-125-0|1-105-1|18-107-1|30-103-1|12-115-1|9-104-1|20-107-1|29-125-0|25-91-1|71-124-1|115-104-1
105075 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giacomo Puccini ||| train ||| he employed a four-part choir in his somewhat misnamed messa di gloria , and once punched a theater manager for attempting to perform the one-act operas that comprise his the triptych separately . one of his opera 's centers on a soldier 's sister and was inspired by abbe prevost , while another is set partly in a polka saloon and is based off the writings of david belasco . in addition to manon lescaut and the girl of the golden west , this composer of edgar and the swallow used other belasco writings to create his work about sharpless , goro , pinkerton , and cio-cio san .  FTP  each , identify this italian composer of turandot , tosca , la boheme , and madame butterfly . ||| ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-59-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-49-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-52-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-41-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-43-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-56-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-55-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-44-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-60-0|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-54-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-39-0|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-57-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-54-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-55-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-34-0
327961 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giacomo Puccini ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works michele kills luigi and hides his body to show giorgetta , and in another work simone , conspires with the title figure to inherit buoso 's money . besides il tabarro and gianni schicchi , he included the aria `` non piangere , liù '' in a work about a chinese princess who beheads most suitors , and this man wrote arias such as `` o mio babbino caro '' and `` nessun dorma '' . in addition to turandot , in one of his operas rodolfo loves the dying seamstress mimi , and in another , ciao ciao san kills herself after meeting pinkerton 's american wife .  FTP  , identify this composer of la boheme and madame butterfly . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-48-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-36-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-15-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-60-0|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-54-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-33-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-35-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-39-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-35-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-56-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-35-1
356987 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Giacomo Puccini ||| test ||| in one of this man '' s best-known arias , the singer threatens to throw herself into the arno unless her father allows her to marry rinuccio . the title character of a different opera by this composer sings an aria in which she imagines seeing a ship on the horizon . those arias are one from the opera gianni schicchi , `` o mio babbino caro , '' and `` un bel di , '' which appears in an opera about the doomed romance between the american pinkerton and the japanese cio-cio san . another opera tells of the romance between rodolfo and the consumptive seamstress mimi .  FTP  , name this italian composer of such operas as tosca , madama butterfly , and la bohème . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-54-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-57-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-58-1|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-56-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-28-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-58-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-39-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-58-0|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-59-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-30-0|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-34-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-57-0|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-57-1
372784 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| an early version of the first movement of one of these works can be found in the composer 's cantata falsche welt , dir trau ich nicht without the violino piccolo . one of these pieces contains a movement that only consists of a two- chord phrygian half cadence , around which a harpsichord or violin improvises a long cadenza . the sixth one has no violins , but has two violas da gamba . the first movement of the fifth one , in d major , contains a lengthy solo harpsichord cadenza that may have been performed by the composer himself at the works ' premiere .  FTP  , name this collection of six musical works by j. s. bach , named for a certain margave . ||| 6bf7a943548d7deac049b8e6461aa37219220742-55-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-54-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-61-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-57-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-55-0|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-55-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-34-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-39-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-42-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-58-0|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-37-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-59-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-1-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-38-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-42-1
336433 ||| Social_Science ||| Simone de Beauvoir ||| dev ||| in the 1970s , this author published the essay the coming of age , which examined the philosophical problems confronted by the elderly , and a collection of five short stories , when things of the spirit come first . her most famous work uses biology , psychoanalysis , and history in its `` facts and myths '' section to explain how the title group was othered and objectified . one of her books describes intellectuals such as anne dubreuilh and arthur koestler , but she is best known for a work which critiques the definition of her gender as an aberration . an editor of les temps modernes and a lover of sartre , this is ,  FTP  , what french feminist author of the second sex ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-56-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-15-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-55-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-27-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-15-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-65-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-42-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-60-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-59-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-56-1
373582 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| the first section of one work by this author begins by telling st. john to `` leave all meaner things to low ambition , and the pride of kings . '' another work by this author contains such lines as `` a little learning is a dangerous thing '' and `` to err is human ; to forgive , divine . '' this author of an essay on criticism and an essay on man attacked such contemporaries as lewis theobald and colly cibber in various versions of his satirical poem the dunciad . in another work , several spirits fail to prevent lord petre from cutting off some of belinda '' s hair .  FTP  , name this english poet who penned the rape of the lock . ||| 0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-40-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-14-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-44-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-62-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-32-1
325606 ||| History ||| Arizona ||| train ||| the governor of this state just defeated a challenge from its attorney general terry goddard , and one of its sena- tors just defeated rodney glassman . in 1997 , this state 's governor resigned when he was convicted of bank fraud , and in 1988 , its governor was impeached for obstruction of justice . in addition to fife symington and evan mecham , an- other recent governor of this state is now the secretary of homeland security , janet napolitano . current governor jan brewer is closely associated with its sb1070 law , named the support our law enforcement and safe neighbor- hoods act , an anti-immigration measure that has led to boycotts of this state . name this home state of senator john mccain . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-36-1|dc0d83bae6ccdc4456217e3175566efe4eba935e-35-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-60-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-47-0|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-52-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-56-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-59-0|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-61-0|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-53-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-59-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-58-0|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-59-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-59-1
121797 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| test ||| of this composer 's works sees the oboe play the only melody in the adagio second movement which frustrating pablo de sarasate , who refused to play it . in addition to this man 's violin concerto in d major , one of his works sometimes has handel 's messiah inserted into it , as its libretto does not mention the sacrifice of jesus . one of this man 's compositions was based on the csrds of kler bla . the drinking song `` gaudemus igitur '' appears in one of the overtures of this composer , whose first symphony is sometimes dubbed `` beethoven 's tenth. ``  FTP  , name this composer of the academic festival overture , a german requiem , and the hungarian dances . ||| 47-124-1|9-20-0|3-92-1
360563 ||| History ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this man died when lycomedes pushed him off a cliff . though he is not paris , he abducted helen with the help of his friend pirithous , who was stuck with him to the seat of oblivion in the underworld until heracles rescued this figure by ripping his thighs off a chair . this man pushed sciron into a chasm with a turtle . this figure used a pine tree to kill sinis , and he killed a man who fit people to beds , the bandit procrustes . this man 's father aegeus killed himself after this man failed to lower black sails after performing his most famous action with the help of ariadne .  FTP  , name this athenian king who killed the minotaur . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-47-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-59-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-19-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-56-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-51-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-25-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-29-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-60-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-58-0|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-45-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-8-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-52-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-36-1
381891 ||| Literature ||| Theseus ||| train ||| one story about this man tells of him tying a bandit named procrustes on a bed and cutting off parts of his body . he also catapulted sinis off a tree , although he would later be slain in the court of lycomedes . when he attempted to enter the underworld , he and pirithous became stuck on the chair of forgetfulness . after forgetting to change the color of his ship '' s sails , his father committed suicide . he was guided in his most famous achievement by a thread of white string given to him by ariadne , and this husband of hippolyta also banished his son hippolytus .  FTP  , name this son of ageus and founder of athens who slew the minotaur . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-12-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-24-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-53-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-22-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-26-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-46-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-17-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-13-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-40-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-49-0|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-58-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-45-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-42-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-41-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-42-0
106806 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| from 1914 to 1916 an ephemeral principality called zion was established in the north of this country . the bulk of it was conquered by ahmad ibn ibrihim al-ghazi of adal between 1529 and 1543 . in the 18th century it collapsed into disorder and isolation , leaving its monarch a figurehead in its capital of gondar . this period ended with the ascent of theodore ii , who picked a fight with the british , and was deposed in 1869 by an expedition led by robert napier . a military coup toppled the emperor in 1974 , leading to the adoption of communism shortly thereafter .  FTP  , name this african country whose earliest civilization was axum and which defeated the italians at adowa in 1896 . ||| 19-127-1
110037 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| in one of his plays , likhas is killed unjustly and hyllos is ordered to marry his father 's crush . in another , the title character is located by the discovery of a bed of leaves , a wooden bowl , and linen . he also wrote about tecmessa 's unsuccesful attempts to stop a man from killing himself after he massacres his camp 's sheep , and about a struggle to convince an exiled king to die in certain places . haemon sees the title character of one of his plays after she hangs herself , and another of his title characters blinds himself after learning that jocasta is his mother .  FTP  , name this author of ajax , antigone , and oedipus tyrannus . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-39-0|31-119-0|28-64-0
343786 ||| History:American ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| train ||| as a poor public speaker , this man began the practice of submitting written state of the union addresses , an act continued until 1917 . this person was the only multi-term president with zero vetoes . his navy and war secretaries were robert smith and henry dearborn . he described the missouri compromise as a `` fire bell in the night '' and said that the `` tree of liberty '' must be refreshed with the blood of patriots and tyrants . this man called for a `` wall of separation '' between church and state in his letter to the danbury baptists .  FTP  , name this first secretary of state , the president who signed the embargo act and drafted the declaration of independence . ||| f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-40-1
300335 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| the figure of a dotted eighth note followed by three thirty-second notes depicts the `` prophet bird '' in this composer 's waldszenen . `` an important event '' and `` knight of the hobbyhorse '' are piano pieces from a set by him which also contains `` trmerei . '' movements in another set of his piano pieces take their names from characters he used for articles in the new journal for music , `` florestan '' and `` eusebius . '' he depicted the title e.t.a . hoffmann character in kreisleriana and his op . , piano concerto in a minor was premiered by his wife clara .  FTP  , name this german composer of scenes from childhood , carnaval , and the rhenish symphony . ||| 0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-54-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-59-1
122538 ||| Literature ||| Manuel Puig ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , maria de gloria becomes a teacher after josemar leaves the town of cocota . pozzi tries to ransom alejandro and w218 is seduced and betrayed in another of his novels . big fanny kills her lover francisco paez in a novel which sees celina criticize nene for her letters about her brother juan carlos etchepare . the author of blood of requited love , pubis angelical , and heartbreak tango , this man wrote a novel wherein valentin paz serves as a cellmate for luis molina , while in another novel , mita tells the stories of films to her son toto .  FTP  , name this author of betrayed by rita hayworth and kissed by the spider woman . ||| 14-128-1|9-128-1|42-83-1|3-89-1|71-113-1
365659 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| train ||| one battle in this conflict began with the invading commander riding to sapoune bridge and ordering his troops to position themselves alongside woronzov heights , while the other army came from the town of kamara . in another episode from this conflict , the fog of war led to the downfall of general-adjutant menshikov , who had previously fought at the battle of alma . in addition to the battle of inkerman , general francois canrobert and lord raglan led a protracted siege of sevastopol in this conflict . at the battle of balaclava , lord cardigan led the ill-fated charge of the light brigade .  FTP  , name this war between russia and britain , france and the ottoman empire , fought on a namesake peninsula . ||| 6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-52-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-50-1
122123 ||| Social_Science ||| John Locke ||| train ||| the circularity concept in one of this man 's works is discussed in the second chapter of colin mcginn 's the subjective view . that concept is introduced in a discussion of the color of porphyry , and this philosopher also distinguished between `` original revelation '' and `` traditional '' revelation '' . author of a document which established a feudal , slaveholding society in the new world , the fundamental constitution of the carolinas , he is better known for promoted the idea of a government based on consent and natural rights and arguing against the divine right of kings in works such as his letter concerning toleration .  FTP  , identify this author of two treatises of government and an essay concerning human understanding . ||| 33-111-1|88-97-1|73-84-1
104843 ||| Literature ||| Mario Vargas Llosa ||| train ||| one of his characters leaves her husband andre chazal to win support for her cause , though this life of flora tristan is parallel to that of her grandson paul gauguin . another of his characters , don anselmo , builds a brothel that houses the young bonificia . in addition to the aforementioned the way to paradise and the green house , he chronicled a conflict between the brazilian army and a group of militant settlers in the war at the end of the world and intimated on his military training in the time of the hero .  FTP  name this chilean novelist who described a friendship with radio producer pedro camancho and a relationship with uncle urquidi 's wife in aunt julia and the scriptwriter . ||| 87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-60-0|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-55-0
121778 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| of his works discusses a conversation with romaine rolland in which he finds an essential `` oceanic feeling '' in religion . this author discussed seeing a sickening wound at a dinner party in his recounting of `` irma 's injection. `` one of his works finds the basis for all religion in the banding together of a group of brothers to kill their father , in the essay `` return to totemism in childhood , '' which is found after his essay `` the horror of incest. `` this author of civilization and its discontents claimed that certain visions were `` wish fulfillment. ``  FTP  , name this author of totem and taboo and the interpretation of dreams who postulated concepts like the ego and id . ||| 18-98-1|30-48-1|62-83-1|47-113-1|9-29-0|43-117-1|88-80-1|71-72-1
385126 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| some opponents of this agreement denounced the `` november criminals '' and propagated the `` stab-in-the-back legend . '' some of this treaty '' s terms were set by lords sumner and cunliffe , nicknamed the `` heavenly twins . '' an ally of one party involved in this treaty was subject to the treaty of trianon , which was signed in a nearby palace . it transferred control of the saarland and created a `` corridor '' centered on the free city of danzig . one delegate here joked that he was `` seated between jesus christ and napoleon '' at its negotiation , and that british prime minister was david lloyd george .  FTP  , name this treaty that punished germany after world war i . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-59-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-50-0|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-64-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-60-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-60-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-60-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-59-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-53-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-58-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-60-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-47-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-51-1
378579 ||| Fine_Arts ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| he gave the funeral oration for the artist thomas cole , with whom he is depicted in the painting kindred spirits by asher b. durand . during his later life he was preoccupied with his blank verse translation of the iliad , which he published in 1870 , in his ongoing role as part owner and editor-in-chief of the new york evening post . his most famous poem , published when he was only 17 , tells of `` the innumerable caravan which moves / to that mysterious realm , where each shall take / his chamber in the silent halls of death . ''  FTP  , name this man best known for poems such as `` the death of the flowers '' and `` thanatopsis . '' ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-18-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-0
107399 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| dev ||| his work was later expanded upon by james marcia in a 1966 paper , and one of his later works contains an analysis of the main character of bergman 's wild strawberries . that work , vital involvement in old age immediately preceded his the life cycle completed . another one of his works traces the origin and influence of the satyagraha movement , and psychoanalyzes it leader ; that work , ghandis truth , was similar to the pulitzer-winning young man luther . he is also known for an expansion of freuds psychosexual stages of development , which was espoused in his childhood and society .  FTP  , name this psychologist who coined the term identity crisis and divided the life cycle into eight psychosocial stages . ||| 4-128-1|92-120-1|33-66-1|64-128-1|37-121-1|47-87-1|0-72-1|46-107-1|51-128-1|73-89-0|112-70-1|132-120-0
335244 ||| Literature ||| Gunter Grass ||| train ||| one of his novels sees a high school teacher imagine projections on the tv in the dentist office , and he wrote a novel in which simon dach assembles a 1647 convention of poets in the meeting at teltge . in another of his novels , the title figure tells a version of events in which gnawing on microchips triggers a nuclear holocaust . in addition to local anesthesia and the rat , he wrote about paul pokriefke , who was born during the sinking of the cruise ship the wilhelm gustolf .  FTP  name this author of crabwalk , cat and mouse , and dog years , who wrote of oskar matzerath receiving the title instrument and refusing to age in his novel the tin drum . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-50-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-52-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-58-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-42-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-53-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-54-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-26-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-50-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-38-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-54-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-51-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-26-0
360470 ||| Literature ||| Gunter Grass ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , the narrator is married to ilsebill and the title fish is put on trial for helping to overthrow matriarchal society . this author of the flounder described wolfgang stremplin being shot by konny pokriefke in crabwalk , while another of his novels describes a character with a huge adam 's apple ; that character is `` the great mahlke . '' this author of cat and mouse wrote a novel about a boy who can shatter glass with his voice and decides to stop growing at the age of three . that character , oskar matzerath , receives the title instrument for his birthday .  FTP  , name this german author of the danzig trilogy and the tin drum . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-60-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-41-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-31-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-45-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-47-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-48-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-41-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-56-0
113760 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| at age 57 this man attempted to enroll in the army as a private upon the breakout of a war that he had resigned from his post as secretary of state in an attempt to avoid . for the twelve years before his brief stint as secretary of state he had delivered his popular speech `` the prince of peace '' on the chatauqua circuit , expounding the evangelical and populist values he put forward in his magazine the commoner , playing on one of his nicknames . he died in dayton , tennessee , just a few days after opposing clarence darrow in the scopes trial .  FTP  name this populist orator and politician best known for delivering the 1896 `` cross of gold '' speech . ||| 448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-57-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-51-1
347490 ||| Science:Physics ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| this scientist names a conducting metallic chamber used to measure current in ion implantation and mass spectrometry . this person showed that a charged metal sphere induces an opposite charge on a metal ice pail , thus discovering the principle behind electrostatic shielding . an equation of this scientist is incorporated into maxwell 's equation as the curl of electric field equals negative partial time derivative of magnetic field . the negative sign in that equation is explained by lenz 's law , and it more commonly as electromotive force is proportional to the time derivative of magnetic flux . the si unit for capacitance is named for this person .  FTP  , identify this namesake of a `` law of induction '' often used with dynamos . ||| a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-57-0|8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-59-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-36-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-34-0|b076bdd9f23967dbb8862033fcfd2f42ed7b9b2d-47-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-21-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-56-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-38-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-33-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-57-1|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-52-0|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-55-1
6526 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| in this novel , one character discovers that the legendarily pious invalid madame stahl stays in bed to hide her stubby legs . the title character is stunned to meet sappho sholtz , and earlier breaks into tears when the horse frou-frou trips and breaks its back while trying to race gladiator . one character is induced to trust the psychic landau by the insidious tutor lydia , who tries to prevent the title character from bringing gifts to her son seryoza . stiva 's infidelities upset dolly , who encourages kitty 's marriage with the plain konstantin levin .  FTP  , name this novel , in which the title character hooks up with count vronsky and jumps in front of a train , by leo tolstoy . ||| 49-108-1|202-120-1|164-93-0|105-42-1|57-121-1|129-119-1|63-120-1|64-118-1|104-95-1|128-101-1|10-15-1|6-45-0|21-16-1|247-128-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-56-1|174-115-1|16-117-1|32-15-1|231-44-1|140-94-1|68-128-0|26-106-1|20-46-1|56-93-1|31-95-1|46-90-1|54-121-1|121-128-1|67-121-1|91-45-1|73-102-1|15-107-1|148-128-1|138-55-1|181-128-0|118-121-1
359300 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| test ||| | though this novel is not named for levin , he can be considered its other main character . initially , the woman he loves ignores him for a military man , causing him to return to his country estate . after talking with her sister dolly , he meets kitty again at the oblonsky household where they fall in love . in the end , after much doubt , he finally realizes that he does indeed love kitty and their son . the other part of the novel deals with the life of dolly '' s sister-in-law , who has a long affair with alexei vronsky .  FTP  , name this novel by leo tolstoy in which the titular character throws herself under a train . | ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-53-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-49-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-56-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-55-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-53-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-55-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-56-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-32-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-56-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-36-1|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-38-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-51-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-30-1
122692 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| dev ||| this thinker argued against relativism in the true critique of art and posited a universal `` mental '' form of the title concept in one essay in his four dissertations . another book by this author of `` the standard of taste '' outlines three fundamental laws of justice . this man wrote a work narrated by pamphilus that contains a conversation between cleanthes , demea , and philo . he introduced the `` copy principle '' and posited a man able to deduce the `` missing shade of blue '' in a work that includes the sections `` of the origin of ideas '' and `` of miracles. ``  FTP  , name this empiricist who wrote dialogues concerning natural religion and a treatise of human nature . ||| 18-94-1
1195 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| william walton wrote a set of variations on the andante from this composer 's cello concerto . one of this composer 's works opens with a praeludium in c , includes a series of interludes and fugues , and ends with the praeludium 's retrograde inversion . besides ludus tonalis , this author of the craft of musical composition composed an opera based on e.t.a . hoffmann 's mademoiselle de scudri , cardillac . this composer wrote a requiem based on whitman 's `` when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom 'd , '' as well as symphonic metamorphosis on themes of von weber .  FTP  , name this twentieth century german composer of an opera about the painter of the isenheim altarpiece , mathis der maler . ||| 33-51-1|30-19-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-59-0|17-106-1|31-101-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1
341811 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| this composer wrote a series of sonatas for nearly every instrument of the orchestra , most of which he could play , as well as a symphony in b-flat for wind ensemble . he composed a suite for viola and orchestra for the english king george v , his trauermusik . that piece is an example of his music for a purpose , or gebrauchsmusik . he also created a choral piece setting whitman 's poem `` when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom 'd , '' composed a series of symphonic metamorphoses on themes of carl maria von weber , and wrote an opera based on the life of matthias grunewald .  FTP  , name this early to mid-20th century german composer of mathis der mahler . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-49-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-42-0|81ac5edf2728efad09a01c11275eb2999dee63c2-57-0|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-60-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-31-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-34-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-12-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-60-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-41-0
364478 ||| History ||| Quebec ||| dev ||| the battle of sainte-foy was fought near a city in this region , which was also the site of the oka crisis . one of the intolerable acts passed after the boston tea party named after this region expanded it and allowed catholicism within it . some tried to get this region to support the constitution act of 1982 by rejecting the meech lake accord . pierre laporte was murdered during this region '' s october crisis , which brought an end to its quiet revolution . the colony of l '' habitation established by samuel de champlain was a precursor to this province . the namesake of a political `` bloc '' pushing for secession is ,  FTP  , what french- speaking canadian province home to montreal ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-60-0|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-48-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-50-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-27-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-32-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-54-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-56-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-54-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-33-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-36-0|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-48-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-37-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-38-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-16-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-38-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-37-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-55-1
331176 ||| Science ||| Ether ||| train ||| the claisen rearrangement operates on allyl vinyl examples of this functionality , a special type of which is created using a sulfur ylide in the corey-chaykovsky reaction . some cyclic examples of this functionality are known as oxiranes , minimal examples of which result from the reaction of an alkene with mcpba . one type of this functional group useful in phase transfer are the crown ones . grignard reagents are stored in one member of this functional group . one synthesis of them reacts an alkyl halide with an alkoxide ion in an sn2 mechanism and is named for williamson . coming in a diethyl variety once used as an anaesthetic ,  FTP  , name this functionality with two alkyl groups bonded to an oxygen atom . ||| 4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-61-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-41-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-57-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-43-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-60-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-60-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-54-1|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-45-1|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-55-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-63-0|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-54-0|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-59-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-32-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-58-0|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-57-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-53-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-53-1
113832 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| test ||| this president was the recipient of the `` rhea letter , '' urging occupation of east florida , sent by andrew jackson . he presided over the addition of mississippi and maine as states , and in his re-election bid he won all electoral votes save one , cast solely to keep this man from joining washington as unanimously elected . he vetoed henry clay 's bill for further development of the cumberland road and wrote to simon bolivar that the us would not allow european interference in the creation of his new government . presiding over the `` era of good feelings , ''  FTP  name this us president who defended the us sphere of interest in north and south america in his namesake `` doctrine. `` ||| 1-108-1|18-53-1|30-113-1|47-128-1|14-42-0|31-69-0|43-128-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-55-1|24-89-1
375597 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| in one work by this man , he writes `` o love , o rose soaked by mermaids and spume , dancing flame that climbs the invisible stairway '' ; that work is called `` march days return with their covered light '' which is included in his 100 love sonnets . he also wrote odes to everyday items like a chestnut on the ground and salt in his elemental odes . another work by him includes fifteen sections , which include `` america , i do not invoke your name in vain '' and `` the heights of macchu picchu . ''  FTP  , name this chilean nobel prize winning poet , known for anthologies canto general and twenty love poems and a song of despair . ||| 760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-32-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-32-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-38-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-59-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-62-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-38-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-34-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-34-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-50-1
328044 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| one of this author 's works is narrated by a fetus conceived on twelth night and born on columbus day , while in another felipe montero sees the titular girl transform into a 109-year-old woman . in addition to christopher unborn and aura , this author split one work into three sections titled the old , new , and next world respectively ; that work , centered around the construction of the escorial , is terra nostra . he wrote of general arroyo and imagined the circumstances of ambrose bierce 's death in one novel , while in a more well-known work he depicted the titular tycoon on his deathbed .  FTP  , name this mexican author of the old gringo and the death of artemio cruz . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-63-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-54-0|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-59-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-47-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-56-0|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-59-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-60-0|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-14-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-48-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-13-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-48-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-61-0
335479 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the reissner-nordstrom solution to einstein 's equations describes one of these with charge , and the kerr solution describes a rotating one . the constant of proportionality for their entropy is k over 4 planck lengths , and is proportional to surface area . string theorists describe them as `` fuzzballs '' , and they indirectly cause the lense-thirring effect . `` mini '' ones may have formed by the big bang , although they evaporate through hawking radiation . they can be completely characterized by only mass , charge , and spin , according to the no-hair theorem . resulting from the collapse of a massive star ,  FTP  , what astronomic object is surrounded by event horizon and possesses a singularity , where gravity becomes infinite ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-49-1|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-41-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-42-1|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-54-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-45-1|f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-17-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-8-1|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-6-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-14-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-57-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-53-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-61-0|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-15-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-15-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-11-1
119272 ||| History ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| this nation used the swedish freighter alfhem to acquire surplus czech weapons , which were the target of a paramilitary operation to destroy its railroads led by rip robertson . other subversive activities here included the propaganda channel `` voice of liberation '' and operation success , a plan to create civil war . both were approved by . ambassador john peurifoy , whose efforts helped install carlos castillo armas as its military dictator . guerrillas like gaspar ilom fought during its civil war , which included a massacre at sacuchum . a 1954 cia coup in this country defended the interests of the united fruit company and overthrew president jacobo arbenz guzman .  FTP  , name that central american country , the home of rigoberta menchu . ||| 42-114-1|3-109-0
107388 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| this philosopher wrote about the philosophies of bergson and russell in his winds of doctrine : studies in contemporary opinion , while goethe , dante , and lucretius were the subjects of his three philosophical poets . while he involved socrates in two discussions with the stranger on self-government in dialogues in limbo , he broke with tradition by giving aesthetics a prominent role concerning human conduct in the sense of beauty . he argued that knowledge during the instant of awareness should be characterized as an `` essence '' in his skepticism and animal faith . author of the novel the last puritan , this is ,  FTP  , which american philosopher and harvard professor whose the life of reason discusses the idea of history repeating itself ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-62-0|98-128-1|92-128-1|1-100-1|7-128-0|131-128-0|42-110-1
324703 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| this figure accidentally killed a man while engaged to the daughter of king pittheus , aertha . stheneboea , the wife of proteus , accused him of raping her , and she later killed herself when she found out that this figure married her sister . this figure delivered a letter ordering his own death to king iobates of lycia . he consulted polyidus before setting out to kill a monster plaguing that region . he became a wandering cripple after zeus used a gadfly to thwart this husband of philonoe in his attempt to enter mount olympus . athena gave a golden bridle to this figure to help with his most notable task .  FTP  , name this slayer of the chimera and tamer of pegasus . ||| 369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-54-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-34-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-59-0
114089 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| this composer used the four-note motif e-c- d-sharp - c-sharp as the basis for his piano variations , and in another of his works the trumpet quotes the popular song `` el mosco. `` he recast his short symphony as a much more popular sextet , and james agee 's let us now praise famous men inspired him to team up with librettist horace everett to write the opera the tender land . besides the aforementioned el salon mexico , he only used 13 instruments in a ballet set in western pennsylvania , and another of his works features a narrator speaking over the orchestra with the refrain `` that is what he said. ``  FTP  , name this american composer of lincoln portrait and appalachian spring . ||| 33-82-1|20-103-1
316503 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| one work by this thinker responds to kant 's innatist view of time with the concept of the `` specious present , '' of which all longer periods of time are mere extrapolations . this thinker expounded the idea that illusions are merely habitual responses in a work that discusses the title discipline 's methods of analysis , introspection , experiment , and comparison . he claimed that we do not run from a bear because we are scared , but that we are scared because we run , in his theory of emotions . he likened george fox to el greco in his gifford lectures , which discuss the varieties of religious experience .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote principles of psychology and pragmatism . ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-58-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-58-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-55-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-58-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-50-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-60-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-56-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-38-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-56-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-60-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-63-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-42-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-63-0
316538 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| one work by this thinker responds to kant 's innatist view of time with the concept of the `` specious present , '' of which all longer periods of time are mere extrapolations . this thinker expounded the idea that illusions are merely habitual responses in a work that discusses the title discipline 's methods of analysis , introspection , experiment , and comparison . he claimed that we do not run from a bear because we are scared , but that we are scared because we run , in his theory of emotions . he likened george fox to el greco in his gifford lectures , which discuss the varieties of religious experience .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote principles of psychology and pragmatism . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-58-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-56-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-44-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-63-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-60-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-60-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-56-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-42-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-42-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-58-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-52-1
3494 ||| History ||| Sicily ||| train ||| a conquest of this place by ziyadat allah i saw a sacking of taormina , after which this place was controlled by the aghlabid dynasty . the mamertine mercenaries were brought here by agathocles , and the peace of caltabellotta ended a war fought over this place that involved charles the lame and roger of lauria . that war began with a revolt led by john of procida which fought against charles of anjou in favor of peter iii of aragon . in addition to that revolt named for evening prayers , its namesake `` vespers , '' this place was grouped with naples in the kingdom of two of this city .  FTP  , name this island separated by the strait of messina from mainland italy . ||| 98-128-1|1-105-1|47-128-1|113-89-1|14-99-1|122-107-1|71-65-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-59-1
359102 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| the narrator in one of this man '' s poems asks a goddess to `` hear these tuneless numbers , '' and exclaims , `` a bright torch , and a casement ope at night to let the warm love in ! '' this author of `` ode to psyche '' wrote about `` mists and mellow fruitfulness '' in `` to autumn , '' and stated that `` a thing of beauty is a joy forever '' in endymion . he addressed an `` unravished bride of quietness '' in a poem which states that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this romantic poet who wrote `` ode to a nightingale '' and `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-32-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-49-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-53-0|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-30-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-55-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-53-1|3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-55-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-48-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-35-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-49-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-55-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-36-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-52-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-43-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-36-0
109709 ||| History ||| Madagascar ||| train ||| its only ethnically slovakian emperor was the hungarian-born moric benovsky , who was elected in 1776 and introduced the latin alphabet , though he soon returned home and was succeeded by a series of native-born emperors of the merina tribe , such as andrianampoini . prior to world war two , hitler frequently cited it as a possible place to which to forcibly deport european jews , while the agreement by which germany received heligoland required britain to cede all claims over this island to france , which colonized it in 1883 though it first foreign conquerors were not europeans , but polynesians traveling over a thousand mile from indonesia .  FTP  , name this large island off the coast of mozambique , home to many lemurs . ||| 23-54-1|33-85-1|64-128-1|42-64-1|31-128-1
339438 ||| History ||| Madagascar ||| train ||| one leader of this nation led a rebellion against the settlement of foulpointe and had earlier founded the non-canadian settlement of louisbourg . in addition to maurice benyovszky , this country was led by the merina dynasty , which included a ruler who prohibited the practice of christianity in this nation and punished suspected converts with poisoning in the tangena ordeal . the legendarily cruel queen ranavalona i ruled this country , which in more recent times was controlled for a total of twenty-eight years by didier ratsiraka . inspired by similar efforts in uganda , hitler proposed making this country a forced emigration destination for european jews .  FTP  , name this country whose dominant ethnic group is the malagsy , also the home of lemurs . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-58-1
104834 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| test ||| one character in this novel claims that marriage is like dancing : `` men have the advantage of choice , women only the power of refusal. `` another character has been seeing a poor soldier named thomas , contrary to the general 's wishes , even though her father is burdened by gambling debts . mrs. allen constantly talks about how she can afford nice gowns during an invitation of the protagonist to bath . isabella is abandoned by captain frederick after breaking off an engagement to james , while james 's sister loses sleep upon reading ann radcliffe 's mysteries of udolpho .  FTP  name this novel about the reconciliation of henry tilney to catherine morland , a spoof of the gothic novel by jane austen . ||| 52-56-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-43-0|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-61-1|9-125-1
122565 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| this author 's first novel is divided into two parts , the first of which ends with martin being stabbed by a man who writes a report on vietnam war propaganda named eugene dawn . he also created a character that moves in with the bedridden amputee paul rayment in one novel and , in another , becomes famous for the house on eccles street . this creator of elizabeth costello wrote novels about a professor who regularly meets with the prostitute soraya but loses his job after a charge of sexual harassment and about a harelipped gardener who takes his mother 's ashes to st. albert .  FTP  , name this author who won booker prizes for disgrace and the life and times of michael k . ||| 98-127-1|26-123-1|53-127-1|73-124-1
327438 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| this author 's first novel is divided into two parts , the first of which ends with martin being stabbed by a man who writes a report on vietnam war propaganda named eugene dawn . he also created a character that moves in with the bedridden amputee paul rayment in one novel and , in another , becomes famous for the house on eccles street . this creator of elizabeth costello wrote novels about a professor who regularly meets with the prostitute soraya but loses his job after a charge of sexual harassment and about a harelipped gardener who takes his mother 's ashes to st. albert .  FTP  , name this author who won booker prizes for disgrace and the life and times of michael k . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-40-1
121835 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| train ||| author created a character who loves the country girl `` bet bouncer , '' while another of this man 's characters has his marriage to arabella wilmot broken up by her father 's financial prudence . this creator of tony lumpkin ended one of his plays with the female lead betrothed to charles marlow , while another novel by this man ends with the revelation that olivia is really married to the libertine squire thornhill . this author created such characters as dr. charles primrose , a clergyman who goes bankrupt , and kate hardcastle , who engages in the titular action of one work by posing as a barmaid .  FTP  , name this british author of she stoops to conquer and the vicar of wakefield . ||| 64-50-1|3-89-1|71-100-0
328142 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| train ||| a dog who bites a well-respected man dies soon after in this man 's poem `` elegy on the death of a mad dog . '' he wrote the letters of fictional chinese gentleman lien chi altangi in the citizen of the world , and in one of his poems the `` loveliest village of the plain , '' auburn , is depopulated . this author of `` the deserted village '' wrote a work in which a woman disguises herself as a barmaid to gain charles marlow 's affections , and another in which mr. burchell is actually sir william thornhill .  FTP  , name this creator of kate hardcastle and the primrose family , writer of she stoops to conquer and the vicar of wakefield . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-62-0|be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-65-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-65-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-54-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-64-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-53-0|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-48-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-56-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-65-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-56-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-53-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-55-1
90 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| many of his great paintings are now in russia , as is the case with the conversation . late in his life he was too weak to stand at an easel , so he turned to papercuts , the most famous of which was beasts of the sea . his artistic career began with his decoration of his grandparent 's house at le cateau , a theme that he copied in designing the sets for diaghilev 's ballet the nightingale . his notable paintings include a portrait of his wife entitled green stripe , the beautifully thematic the red room , and perhaps the most famous , his joy of life .  FTP  , name this french painter known as the founder and leader of the fauves . ||| 1-123-1|30-46-1|9-128-1|42-43-1|29-128-1|43-128-1|71-101-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-32-1
335475 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| he introduced `` painting with scissors '' , and that technique involving paper cut collages was used in beasts of the sea . a hundred such prints were collected in the book jazz , while his paintings included one depicting a woman on the right setting the table , which is decorated with a red and blue pattern that runs onto the walls of the room as well . his portrait of his wife is known for the prominent feature running down her nose . besides the green stripe , he depicted five figures holding hands against a background of green and blue , performing the titular action .  FTP  , name this french painter of harmony in red and the dance , the founder of fauvism . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-40-1|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-10-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-11-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-58-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-26-1|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-18-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-43-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-26-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-15-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-58-0|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-45-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-45-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-54-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-58-1
5662 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| test ||| the protagonist is inspired to become an artist in part by his encounter with an anonymous girl wading in the sea known only as the `` birdlike girl '' . as a child , he is sent to clongowes wood college , while at age 10 he spends his time with his uncle charles and pours over his beloved copy of `` the count of monte cristo '' . in chapter 4 the director of belvedere urges him to join the jesuit priesthood , while in the fifth and final chapter his discussion of artistic theories with the dean of studies cements his determination to become a truly irish writer .  FTP  , what is this novel about the development of stephen dedalus , written by james joyce ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-55-1
364672 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| a character in one of this author '' s stories is speculated to have become a justice of the ten pound court , and horses in that story include daredevil and gunpowder . in another of this author '' s stories , the protagonist , while out with his dog wolf , encounters the ghosts of henry hudson '' s crew very loudly playing ninepins . that character sleeps for twenty years , and this author '' s most famous protagonist vies for katrina van tassel with brom bones before disappearing after a chase with the headless horseman .  FTP  , identify this american author of `` rip van winkle , '' who told the tale of ichabod crane in `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-50-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-37-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-40-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-40-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-35-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-63-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-50-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-62-0|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-63-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-31-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-54-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-21-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-16-0
368055 ||| Literature ||| Dracula ||| train ||| this book '' s title character talks about buying a four-sided , twenty-acre estate called carfax with a solicitor as an ethnic group called the szgany gets agitated . one character in this novel consumes insects and birds to acquire their `` life force . '' the crew of the ship demeter goes missing in this novel as it carries fifty crates of soil to london . renfield is a supporting character in this epistolary novel , in which the texan quincy morris tries to save lucy westenra '' s life . in this novel , jonathan harker realizes that his wife mina has been bitten after teaming up with van helsing .  FTP  , name this bram stoker novel about an immortal , bloodsucking transylvanian noble . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-20-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-39-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-61-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-54-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-55-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-59-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-35-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-55-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-56-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-52-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-50-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-56-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-48-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-56-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-56-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-37-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-57-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-29-1
324813 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| test ||| in the measurement of this property , taylor vortices are eliminated in `` cup and bob '' instruments , and for ideal gases , this quantity scales with the three-halves power of relative temperature . it is related to thermal diffusivity by the prandtl number . the drag force on a body is proportional to this quantity , the body 's radius , and its velocity according to the stokes law . another form of this quantity is equal to the ration of the shear stress and the shear velocity , and the reynolds number is inversely proportional to this quantity . fluids for which this property is constant are called newtonian .  FTP  , identify this property of fluids which describes their ability to resist flow . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-53-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-44-0
117468 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| one of his plays sees the figure in straightjacket perform as a television , while another of his plays examines the last years of artist alex macklin . besides the day room and love-lies-bleeding , he wrote a novel featuring the husband of klara sax , albert bronzini , who is a chess instructor to matty , the brother of nick shay . in addition to a novel about lee harvey oswald , one of his novels features the members of the unification church and focuses on novelist bill gray . aside from underworld , libra , and mao ii , he wrote of the experimental drug dylar in a novel that features hitler studies professor jack gladney .  FTP  , name this author of white noise . ||| 52-37-1|17-128-0|24-76-1
376170 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| one of his plays sees the figure in straightjacket perform as a television , while another of his plays examines the last years of artist alex macklin . besides the day room and love-lies-bleeding , he wrote a novel featuring the husband of klara sax , albert bronzini , who is a chess instructor to matty , the brother of nick shay . in addition to a novel about lee harvey oswald , one of his novels features the members of the unification church and focuses on novelist bill gray . aside from underworld , libra , and mao ii , he wrote of the experimental drug dylar in a novel that features hitler studies professor jack gladney .  FTP  , name this author of white noise . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-0
364685 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| train ||| the prologue to this work notes that it begins after the month of march has `` bathed every vein in ... liquor . '' in one part of this work , a demon takes a frying pan to hell after the old lady who owned it damns a lying summoner . the innkeeper harry bailey frequently interrupts the main characters , and another part of this work sees the carpenter john sleep in one of three tubs hoisted above the ground while nicholas has an affair with alison . what women desire is the subject of the wife of bath '' s narrative in this work .  FTP  , identify this work in which a number of pilgrims have a story-telling contest , written by geoffrey chaucer . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-57-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-53-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-52-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-46-1|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-29-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-56-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-38-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-44-0|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-36-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-51-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-59-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-58-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-53-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-63-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-52-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-58-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-63-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-57-1
120198 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| this man wrote a book in which he claims that the idea of the oedipus complex breaks down when applied to matrilineal societies , and another in which the titular process occurs as a reaction between institutions , as he explains culture change in africa . in addition to sex and repression in savage society and the dynamics of culture change , one work by this man attempts to explain how human needs are organized by instiutions , while another studies agriculture of the titular plant and the spells used during its use in the trobriand islands . this anthropologist and author of a scientific study of culture and coral gardens and their magic also studied the kula ring in ,  FTP  , argonauts of the western pacific ||| 1-93-1|33-55-1|10-56-1|0-59-1|27-65-1|115-101-1
326371 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| test ||| this man contributed the forward to reo fortune's sorcerers of dobu . mauss criticized this thinker for ignoring the mapula , an error this man admitted in a work which discusses the `` theory of primitive communism '' . another of his works showed how communities founded on `` mother-right '' did not experience the the oedipus complex . in addition to writing works discussing both crime and custom , as well as sex and repression , `` in savage society '' , he conducted `` participant observation '' in the oaxaca valley of mexico and the kula ring between trobiand islanders .  FTP  , name this polish functionalist anthropologist , the author of coral gardens and their magic as well as argonauts of the western pacific . ||| c53ca03a376a85a3488532265809d78b87b3440d-53-1
334348 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Barcelona ||| train ||| this city includes a hill home to the palau nacional and the font màgica , both dating from the 1929 international exposition , as well as a telecommunications tower designed by santiago calatrava . a central street running almost to the sea in this city is called la rambla . it lies on the coast north of tarragona , and montjuïc is a large hill overlooking its harbor . the torre agbar , a multicolored monstrosity , is located here , but this city is more famous for the parc güell , casa milà , and another project by antoni gaudí whose nativity façade was completed before his death , the sagrada familia .  FTP  , name this second-largest city of spain which is part of catalonia . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-56-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-34-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-34-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-57-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-55-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-53-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-56-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-57-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-48-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-34-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-55-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-56-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-41-0|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-57-0|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-47-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-53-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-53-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-52-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-56-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-59-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-56-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-51-1|93ca97c1bcdcd5f2854e4dc60e73531039159c51-55-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-56-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-56-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-48-0
117555 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| test ||| one novel by this man depicts the siege of casale and the wreck of captain wanderdrossel 's ship , the daphne . he collaborated with richard rorty and others on interpretation and overinterpretation , and he also wrote a study on the `` middle ages '' of james joyce , the aesthetics of chaosmos . this author of the island of the day before and the mysterious flame of queen loanna wrote a novel in which inspector de angelis and the brazlian mistress amparo both interact with a man who is trying to locate his friend jacopo belbo .  FTP  , name this writer who described the conspiracy theorist casaubon in foucalt 's pendulum and the medieval detective william of baskerville in the name of the rose . ||| 1-119-1|52-17-1
357067 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| in one of his novels , a stroke causes the protagonist to forget most of his experienced memories but remember every book he '' s read ; that protagonist is named yambo . simone simonini is the protagonist of his most recent novel , which investigates the origins of the protocol of the elders of zion . this author of the mysterious flame of queen loana and the prague cemetery wrote about belbo , diotallevi , and casaubon , who develop `` the plan '' . in another work by this author , adso of melk helps william of baskerville investigate a series of bizarre murders in a monastery .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault '' s pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-49-0|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-16-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-50-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-33-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-60-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-18-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-54-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-59-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-58-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-35-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-58-0
334895 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| one of this artist 's works shows his black-shawled mother sitting on a red loveseat with her knitting as his sister plays the overture to tannhäuser , and he showed a residence with a large crack down the middle in the house with burst walls . a yellow hat sits on the bank of a stream as four figures stretch and recline in one work , and in another a man with a pipe and brown hat seated at a table faces another with a hat in purple and blue .  FTP  , identify this artist of a series of depictions of mont sainte-victoire , as well as bathers at rest and the card players , a french proto-postimpressionist who also painted numerous still lifes of fruit . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-42-0|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-10-0|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-53-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-13-0|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-52-0|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-51-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-58-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-25-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-62-0|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-62-0|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-59-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-53-0
377564 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| train ||| although this man edited socialist newspapers the future of the worker and the class struggle , he was expelled from his nation '' s socialist party due to his support of his nation '' s entrance into world war i . he came to political power after coordinating an action which led to the ouster of his nation '' s prime minister facta , after which this man '' s paramilitary group , the squadristi , attacked many of his enemies in the socialist party . in 1936 this man '' s forces drove haile selassie out of ethiopia , and in 1939 he signed the `` pact of steel '' with adolf hitler .  FTP  name this leader of the blackshirts and fascist dictator of italy . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-53-1|b5d99449a8b8c7d4396a33d060c45ebd0370c047-55-1
334165 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote described andres dreaming about meeting a cuban , and recounts a kidnapping of the vip by members of `` the screwery . '' one of this country 's leaders described the life of the titular `` tiger of the plains '' during the rule of juan rosas . another author from here described the adolescent years of the movie crazed jose casals , while another wrote about yu tsun , who realizes that the title entity is a novel written by ts'ui pen .  FTP  , name this country , home to the authors of facundo , betrayed by rita hayworth , and `` the garden of forking paths , '' the home country of manuel puig and jorge luis borges . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-61-0
321299 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| the end of one of this man '' s operas features the fugue `` tutto nel mondo e burla '' sung beneath herne '' s oak . that opera features a character who pursues mistresses page and ford and gets stuffed in a laundry basket , falstaff , and the `` anvil chorus '' is part of this man '' s opera il trovatore . in one opera by this man , gilda is killed instead of the duke of mantua , who sings `` la donna è mobile '' and employs a humpbacked jester , and in another , the temple of vulcan is the site of ramades getting buried alive with an ethiopian princess .  FTP  , name this operatic composer of rigoletto and aida . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-62-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-42-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-42-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-61-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-39-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-62-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-62-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-62-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-49-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-37-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-38-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-34-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-32-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-36-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-62-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-61-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-32-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-35-0
363339 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| one suitor for this god 's daughter thrud was turned to stone by the sun after being forced to prove his wisdom , and this aesir 's chariot is pulled by a pair of goats . the golden hair of this god 's wife , sif , was cut off by loki . utgard-loki challenged this god to pick up a cat that was actually his mortal nemesis in disguise ; at ragnarok he will kill that enemy before dying of poison . this god was also challenged to drink a horn of mead that was actually the ocean .  FTP  name this norse god of thunder who kills and is killed by the midgard serpent and whose iron gloves allow him to wield his hammer mjolnir . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-28-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-56-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-28-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-58-1|2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-55-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-12-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-60-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-55-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-56-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-19-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-34-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-18-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-33-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-56-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-17-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-31-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-27-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-28-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-55-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-20-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-25-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-31-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-30-1
347225 ||| History:World ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| in this country , inventive uses for a commonly-used fencing material led to a saying about its so-called `` number 8 wire '' mentality . the first standardbred horse to win a million dollars , cardigan bay , was from this country , whose indigenous art often features symbols representing uncurling silver ferns . in 1893 , it became the first modern country to enact female suffrage . highly-regarded sauvignon blanc is produced in the marlborough region of this country . a 2011 earthquake in this country caused a period of `` marmageddon '' , in which locally-made marmite was temporarily unavailable . its non-native settlers are referred to as `` pakeha . ''  FTP  , name this country whose inhabitants are known as `` kiwis . '' ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-57-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-38-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-48-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-54-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-52-0|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-58-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-55-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-62-0|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-52-0|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-51-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-60-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-55-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-35-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-52-1
113592 ||| Social_Science ||| Ganesha ||| train ||| if one looks at the moon purposely on this deity 's holiday , he will be falsely accused , but if one inadvertently sees the moon , he can recite the tale of the symantaka jewel to receive this deity 's favor . that holiday is celebrated as this deity 's chaturthi festival , for which clay models are made to which sweets are offered to this deity . the break in one of his most prominent features is sometimes explained as happening when he cracked one of them off to use to write down vyasa 's dictation of the mahabharata . thus he is often shown with one tusk broken off . considered the `` remover of obstacles , ''  FTP  name this elephantine hindu god . ||| 1-113-1|64-92-1|30-123-1|47-122-1|43-113-1|3-128-1
342234 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this philosopher argued that man is distinguished from other animals by his `` perfectibility '' and discussed the ill effects of the progression from non-destructive to destructive modes of `` self-love '' in one work . that work by this philosopher describes the true founder of civil society as the first man to fence in a piece of land and proclaim , `` this is mine . '' the most famous work of this author of discourse on inequality outlines a process in which humans give up their natural rights in favor of the general will , and begins with the line `` man is born free , and everywhere he is in chains . ''  FTP  , name this swiss philosopher who wrote the social contract . ||| f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-48-0
102536 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| this mans poem ogun abibiman connected the mythology of his homeland with the struggle for african liberation . in one of his plays , eman denies his need or ritual atonement , and in another , adenebi , roki , and demoke retreat to the forest while waiting for the gathering of the tribes . another of his plays is set in a rundown truck stop , and includes characters kotonu , samson , and professor , while an even more well-known play , elesin oma is the title rider who is unable to complete his ritual suicide in order to aid the other character .  FTP  , identify this playwright , best known for being nigerian and writing death and the kings horseman and the road . ||| 18-96-1|30-84-0|54-124-1|115-124-1
381109 ||| Science ||| Aristotle ||| test ||| this man first explained the rainbow as an optical effect of water in the atmosphere in meteorology . his extensive work in marine biology appears in history of animals , which includes a description of the `` lantern '' mouth organ of sea urchins named for him . his system of taxonomy was based on characteristics , with his primary division between animals based on whether they had red blood . this man wrote that objects move toward their natural place and that natural speed varies directly with weight . he also made aether the fifth element . believing observation to be superior to experiment , name this greek philosopher who wrote physics and thought ultimate reality was in physical objects in opposition to his teacher plato . ||| 31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-48-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-64-0|a7dc6352349f1aba1ae3f87e3aff1dd2005507d4-61-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-63-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-50-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-61-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-33-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-30-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-28-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-62-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-10-0|6ee78e704a0d0a9ed509997e4e9c69f1428c7f1d-60-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-62-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-54-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-59-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-54-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-15-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-59-1
121858 ||| History ||| Grover Cleveland ||| train ||| democrat holds a gavel and gestures towards a man atop a pedestal in a cartoon captioned `` ready for business , '' which depicts the irish tammany hall vote `` for sale. `` he lost an election after decrying tariffs as contrary to `` american fairness. `` george osgoodby posed as an expatriate brit to get the british to admit that this man was their favored candidate in the murchison letter . he was jeered with the catchphrase `` ma , ma , where 's my pa , '' but defeated a man who suffered from the `` rum , romanism , and rebellion '' speech .  FTP  , name this president who lost to benjamin harrison , who served between this man 's two non-consecutive terms . ||| 18-90-1|10-85-1|19-125-1|26-125-1|51-125-1|50-120-1|89-125-1
360450 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| a tapestry copy of this painting in the new york un building was temporarily covered with a blue curtain , and this work was exhibited with a poem by paul eluard . a soldier holding a broken sword lies at the bottom of this painting with a flower in his hand while a ghostly woman reaches in from a window holding a candle . it depicts a market day and a light bulb in the form of an eye along with a woman grieving over her child . a bull with smoke for a tail and a screaming horse being pierced with a spear appear at the left of this painting .  FTP  , pablo picasso painted what mural in response to the bombing of a basque town ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-43-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-57-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-58-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-33-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-57-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-58-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-58-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-26-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-51-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-47-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-58-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-51-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-29-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-35-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-64-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-58-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-33-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-37-1
7124 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| the pastor marius byleveld attempts to get sculptress helen martins to move to a retirement home in a play by this author , who also wrote a drama in which shark , the leader of the tsotsis , is lectured by father higgins . another of his plays takes place as the two biracial title characters wander near a river following their expulsion from town in a sweep by white supremacists . another of his titles refers to the invisible link between morris and zachariah pietersen , and he also wrote about sam and willie 's return to subservience at the hands of an insecure white teenager .  FTP  , name this author of no-good friday , the blood knot , and master harold and the boys . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-60-0|52-6-1|45-58-1|14-57-0|3-7-1
327936 ||| History ||| Somalia ||| train ||| the ancient kingdom of punt is thought to have been in this country , and before the soviet union ended its alliance with this country during its conflict with ethiopia , the ogaden war , it had the largest military in africa . operation restore hope was a humanitarian mission in this country during the rule of general mohamed farrah , and the transitional federal government was given control of this country in 2003 . this country has been in a civil war since 1991 , and a battle fought in its capital is the subject of the book black hawk down .  FTP  , name this african nation where richard phillips was taken hostage , infamous for piracy on its coast , with capital at mogadishu . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-39-0|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-33-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-52-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-37-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-56-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-63-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-56-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-56-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-51-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-51-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-32-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-54-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-51-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-46-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-56-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-8-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-17-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-63-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-59-1
336916 ||| History ||| Somalia ||| train ||| the ancient kingdom of punt is thought to have been in this country , and before the soviet union ended its alliance with this country during its conflict with ethiopia , the ogaden war , it had the largest military in africa . operation restore hope was a humanitarian mission in this country during the rule of general mohamed farrah , and the transitional federal government was given control of this country in 2003 . this country has been in a civil war since 1991 , and a battle fought in its capital is the subject of the book black hawk down .  FTP  , name this african nation where richard phillips was taken hostage , infamous for piracy on its coast , with capital at mogadishu . ||| aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-58-0|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-50-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-56-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-23-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-57-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-63-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-11-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-57-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-45-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-14-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-56-1
122742 ||| Literature ||| Cuba ||| test ||| one man from this country wrote the novel paradiso . another writer from this country wrote a novel featuring the relationship of vivian smith corona and eribo as well as the section `` headcracker '' , wherein bustrfedon becomes a christ figure . one writer from this country wrote of dr. og curing esteban of his asthma and sofia succumbing to the advances of victor hugues in one novel . besides the authors of three trapped tigers and explosion in a cathedral , a poet from this nation wrote of how he `` cultivates a white rose '' and is `` an honest man from where the palm trees grow '' in `` guantanamera. ``  FTP  , name this country home to alejo carpentier and jose marti . ||| 19-89-1
356054 ||| History ||| Simón Bolívar ||| test ||| one assassination attempt on this man was foiled by his lover manuela saenz . this figure 's lieutenant won the battle of pichincha , and he earlier conducted the admirable campaign . this man met with a leader who soon retired to europe at the guayaquil conference , and he responded to a message from henry cullen with his `` letter from jamaica '' ; this man also penned a document explaining a loss , the cartagena manifesto . this leader 's ally santander was chosen as the vice president of a region that spanned present- day panama , ecuador , and venezuela . president of gran colombia ,  FTP  , identify this south american liberator , namesake of the country in which la paz is located . ||| 5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-38-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-44-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-54-0|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-56-1|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-43-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-20-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-37-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-30-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-38-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-28-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-54-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-54-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-33-1
3221 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| its failure to unify against the hostility of richard ii and the merchant adventurers was the first sign of its decline . its greatest enemy used kampen and the towns of the zuider zee as a lure to split it in two and co-opt the livonian cities , but they rebelled and joined with their wendish rivals in the confederation of cologne to recover the fortress of halsingborg and rights to trade through the oresund . the peace of stralsund confirmed its victory over waldemar attedag , despite his sack of visby in 1361 . first formed to facilitate trade along the kiel `` salt road , ''  FTP  , name this medieval group of merchant associations from lubeck , hamburg , and other north german cities . ||| 10-84-1|113-79-1
5132 ||| Literature ||| Long Day's Journey into Night ||| train ||| one character in this work talks with the chatty captain turner , making him late to a meal and frustrating the unseen cook bridget . the tardy character is the landlord of the also unseen shaughnessy who has his pigs bathe in the lake of an oil magnate . multiple characters , including the servant cathleen , hide their drinking by mixing water with whiskey , and the central male characters are all drunk during the final scene where baudelaire , dowson and swinburne are quoted . this drunkenness follows dr. hardy diagnosing edmund with consumption while the other major conflict centers on mary 's abuse of morphine .  FTP  , identify this play centering on the tyrone family , a mostly autobiographical work by eugene o'neill . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-45-1|12-37-1
341823 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| train ||| tumors that secrete this hormone are treated with streptozocin . glp-1 triggers its release , and analogues of it include nph and detemir . six molecules of this hormone are coordinated to zinc in a vesicle . it leads to increased glut transporter activity in target tissues through tyrosine kinase activation . by activating pp2a , this molecule inhibits triglyceride breakdown , and in the liver it stimulates glycogen formation . one common disease sees peripheral tissues become resistant to this hormone , which is secreted from the beta cells of the islets of langerhans . this hormone 's action opposes that of glucagon and serves to decrease blood glucose .  FTP  , name this hormone secreted from the pancreas , whose levels are insufficient in diabetes . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-56-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-49-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-49-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-50-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-48-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-48-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-41-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-21-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-50-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-53-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-56-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-42-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-41-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-39-1
571 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Russia ||| train ||| an art movement from this country produced the masterpiece red furniture by robert falk . black birds fly around a pyramid of skulls in a painting from this country titled the apotheosis of war . one painter from this country showed a woman in black standing out of her chair while a returning soldier is admitted to the room . unexpected visitors was painted by an artist who created another work depicting a group writing a reply to sultan mehmet iv . a modernist movement here was the jack of diamonds , while another artist from this country painted the titular `` black square '' on a white background .  FTP  , name this country home to ilya repin and the suprematism movement led by kazimir malevich . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-40-1
9404 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Distillation ||| train ||| this method 's breakdown is the subject of the derosier problem . the zone of equilibrium in this technique is known as a `` theoretical plate , '' and one type of this process uses a spinning band of teflon . one setup for using this technique is called the perkin triangle , which can be used when air-sensitive compounds are subjected to the `` vacuum '' type of this . one technique for performing this can use a vigreaux column , or the cheaper liebeg condenser . many types of this process do not work with deviants from raoult 's law , or azeotropes .  FTP  , name this method of separating mixtures based on differences in volatilities , which has a `` fractional '' type . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-53-1
345073 ||| Science:Biology ||| Kidney ||| test ||| it 's not the small intestine , but mutations in glepp1 may result in the abnormal growth of vacuoles and microvilli in this organ , two hallmarks of minimal change disease . intense physical exercise might result in a `` pseudo '' condition mimicking a serious disease of this organ for three days . this organ participates in phosphate and calcium regulation by secreting calcitriol . one part of this organ extends footlike projections that interface with capillaries , known as podocytes . this target of aldosterone releases renin , the activator of angiotensin . between its proximal and distal convoluted tubules , this organ contains the loop of henle .  FTP  , name this organ , composed of nephrons , that filters blood to produce urine . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-59-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-56-1
6424 ||| Literature ||| George Eliot ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , tina sarti 's betrayal by anthony wybrow causes her to rekindle her love of music with the title vicar . one of this author 's title characters competes with harold transome for the hand of esther lyon , and is arrested after an election day riot in treby magna . in addition to `` mr. gilfil 's love story '' and felix holt , the radical , this author 's other title characters include a carpenter who marries dinah morris after hetty sorrel is sentenced to death and a weaver who cares for eppie after his gold is stolen by duncan cass .  FTP  , identify this british author of adam bede , silas marner , and middlemarch . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-26-1|62-47-0|52-67-1|19-104-1|24-82-1
11958 ||| Social_Science ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| one of his works claims that twelve categories of human understanding posited in the critique of judgment are reducible to causality . his last work , a set of `` stray yet systematically arranged thoughts on a variety of subjects , '' includes sections `` on din and noise '' and `` additional remarks on the doctrine of the suffering of the world. `` this author of parerga and paralipomena wrote on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason , and another work argues that art tries to represent the platonic ideal of an object and that works expands kant 's `` ding an sich '' to the whole universe .  FTP  , supposed pessimist , the author of the world as will and idea . ||| 46-76-1|54-125-1|51-92-1
335741 ||| Science ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| defects in this organelle can lead to pipecollic acidemia , while one enzyme here is responsible for processing of phytanic acid during myelin sheath formation . mutations in its abcd1 membrane transporter result in very long-chain fatty acid buildup in adrenoleukodystrophy , and this organelle is a secondary site for beta-oxidation . pex5 and pex7 are responsible for transport of enzymes to this organelle , which is disrupted in zellweger 's syndrome . the enzyme with the highest known turnover rate is found here , and this organelle is responsible for the breakdown of d-amino acids . its primary function is carried out by asn-147 and his-74 around porphyrin rings in the enzyme catalase .  FTP  , name this cellular structure responsible for breaking down hydrogen peroxide . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-8-0|2a04f6daea1b38e2c5f088b1206a392e1e27b623-57-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-58-1
341647 ||| History:American ||| George Washington ||| train ||| during this man 's presidency , the revenue cutter service was formed . one controversy during his term involved the arming of the little sarah . the constitutionality of one policy advanced by this leader was debated by the pacificus and helvidius letters ; that policy was prompted by the citizen genet affair . during his tenure , the territory of the united states was expanded in the treaty of greenville . this president 's secretaries of the treasury and state agreed to have the federal government assume the debt of states in exchange for a more southern capital . he issued the proclamation of neutrality and warned against entangled alliances in his farewell address .  FTP  , name this only-ever unanimous winner of the electoral college . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-34-1|8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-50-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-56-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-55-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-59-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-35-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-37-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-37-0|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-60-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-47-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-64-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-55-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-49-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-58-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-34-0|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-65-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-62-1
104642 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| in one of his novels , maurice levasseur joins the army to escape financial problems before france loses the battle of sedan . that novel , the downfall , is more characteristic than his work set in les nouvelles halles , savage paris . one of his works involves a woman who catches the interest of the banker steiner as well as count muffat , while in another work , the central character marries coupeau and becomes owner of a laundry business . in addition to that novel about gervaise , he wrote a novel about etienne lanier , during a strike in the mining town montsou .  FTP  , name this author of books about the rougon-macquart family , including nana , lassomoir , and germinal . ||| 1-128-1|93-101-0|62-101-0
338105 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| he wrote about a boy who loses his hand and then his life in one work , and one of this man 's poems describes how `` leaf subsides to leaf , so eden sank to grief . '' the narrator of another poem states that from what he 's `` tasted of desire '' he would choose one of the title methods of destruction in `` fire and ice '' , and he claimed that `` one could do worse than be a swinger of birches '' in a poem titled `` birches '' .  FTP  , name this poet of `` out , out '' , `` nothing gold can stay '' , `` the gift outright '' , and `` the mending wall . '' ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-32-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-35-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-11-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-19-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-34-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-47-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-52-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-39-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-47-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-50-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-20-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-36-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-20-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-28-1
377538 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| this poem '' s second section features the couplet , `` i think we are in rat '' s alley/where the dead men lost their bones . '' this precedes repetitions of the bar-closing call , `` hurry up please it '' s time . '' this poem '' s brief fourth section introduces the drowned man `` who was once as tall and handsome as you , '' phlebas the phoenician . that section is titled `` death by water , '' while the last section ends with a repetition of the sanskrit word `` shantih . '' that section is `` what the thunder said . '' beginning `` april is the cruelest month , ''  FTP  what is this long poem by t.s . eliot ||| 9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-56-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-59-1
108784 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| train ||| his wife once sent a gold ring to fulla in the care of one of this characters brothers . on one occasion , his family received help with one of his possessions from a personage who arrived on a wolf with viper-reins , the ogress hyrrokin . his daughter-in-law was once turned into a nut before being returned to this gods son in the hall gleitnir . he sent draupnir back to asgard after being visited by his brother hermod the bold , and was avenged by his brother vali after being killed by a third brother .  FTP  , name this god of the aesir whose wife nanna jumped onto his funeral pyre after he was killed with a mistletoe dart by his blind brother hoder . ||| 23-51-1|64-125-1|30-48-1|62-125-1|106-128-0|11-124-1|14-122-1|27-118-1|42-104-0|43-100-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-59-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-57-1|54-93-0|84-84-0|67-123-1|91-94-1|72-118-1|71-123-1|135-120-1
104898 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| this artist depicted the title figure under a tree and raking leaves in his old man in warnemunde , one of several paintings of people in that city that also included children in the street and three girls at the beach . a man wearing a bow tie is the only figure in his self portrait with a burning cigarette , and a madonna by this artist depicts a nude woman from the torso up , whose arms slowly blend into the background . better known may be his depiction of a redheaded female vampyr , or his recollection of his sister sophies death in death in the sickroom .  FTP  , name this norwegian artist who depicted a distorted face on a bridge in the scream . ||| 33-112-1|64-100-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-52-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-34-1
365203 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this poet described exchanging `` polite meaningless words '' with soldiers , and he notes that `` whenever green is worn , a terrible beauty is born '' . the speaker of one of his poems believes not in `` singing school but studying monuments of its own magnificence , '' concluding that there is `` no country for old men '' . this author of `` easter , 1916 '' invoked the `` mere anarchy '' soon to be `` loosed upon the world '' in a poem about a `` rough beast '' emerging from spiritus mundi , `` slouch towards bethlehem to be born '' .  FTP  , name this anglo-irish poet of `` sailing to byzantium '' and `` the second coming '' . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-51-1|3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-38-0|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-53-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-36-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-37-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-58-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-52-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-38-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-13-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-19-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-53-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-29-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-35-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-12-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-20-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-58-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-36-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-46-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-20-1
103015 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| train ||| she turned a gardener into a frog after accepting his baskets of dates , and she once cured the infertility of a king who was carried to her throne by an eagle . despite the fact that she had a footlong beard and spent part of her time transformed into a chunk of rotting meat , she was able to use the musical accompaniment of kulitta and ninatta to seduce a man often stolen by the gallu . she has to battle with ereshkigal and strip naked before the gates of the underworld in order to retrieve her lover and revive the soil .  FTP  , name this goddess who was involved with tammuz and sent the bull of heaven to uruk after being spurned by gilgamesh . ||| 4-116-1|183-104-1|125-82-0|18-87-1|44-128-1|247-123-1|61-128-0|68-128-0|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-37-0|54-125-1|28-86-1|71-49-1|80-90-1
109055 ||| Literature ||| Native Son ||| train ||| upon leaving his apartment , this works protagonist sees a poster saying , if you break the law , you cant win ! , foreshadowing his demise after he is forced down from the top of a water tank with ice-cold water from a hose . in court , buckley successfully condemns the protagonist to the death penalty , but visits by the communist jan erlone and his attorney max lead him to conclude that , what i killed for , i am ! this works protagonist was probably not referring to the killing of his girlfriend bessie but to his accidental murder of mary dalton as a poor black chauffeur for the rich dalton family .  FTP  , name novel about bigger thomas by richard wright . ||| 901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-64-1
319668 ||| History ||| Switzerland ||| train ||| an army from this country won the 1513 battle of novara , giving this country temporary control of milan . the field of rutli is considered the place where this country was founded , and was also the site of a 1940 rally led by general henri guisan , who commanded this country '' s forces during world war ii . early in its history , this country won the battle of mortgarten , preventing its annexation by the habsburgs . the kapel wars were fought between catholics and protestants in this country , which is home to several valleys where romansch is spoken . this country is currently composed of 26 cantons .  FTP  , name this alpine country in europe , known for its neutrality . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-50-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-58-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-18-0|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-49-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-50-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-49-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-17-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-62-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-45-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-51-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-55-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-49-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-57-1
366734 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| in one battle of this war , lieutenant colonel joseph morrison was dominant in driving american forces away from crysler '' s farm . in another of this war '' s battles , a kentucky brigade suffered a brutal loss to general winchester at the battle of raisin river . during this war , general macdonough was successful in ending the progression of british troops led by sir george prevost . one commander declared `` we have met the enemy and he is ours '' at this war '' s battle of lake erie . major battles of this war included fort mchenry and new orleans .  FTP  , name this anglo-american war ended by the treaty of ghent and named for the year it began in . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-41-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-51-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-45-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-58-0|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-28-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-19-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-55-1|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-59-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-59-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-41-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-43-1|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-54-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-35-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-59-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-61-1|7164fb340a52feac2c0c147768f098dafd86d18d-39-0
377690 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| the spy john henry sold a packet of forged letters which encouraged one side to take part in this war . the other side in this conflict was similarly goaded into declaring war after france signed macon '' s bill number two . the first major clash in this war occurred at queenston heights and saw the capture of then lieutenant colonel winfield scott . the greatest victory for one side in this war came at a site on the mississippi river where the earthworks commanded by andrew jackson repelled the numerically superior enemy . the battle of new orleans occurred after the signing of the treaty of ghent .  FTP  , identify this war fought between the americans and british that began in the namesake year . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-45-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-61-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-41-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-48-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-27-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-39-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-60-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-57-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|668eff316cc6c8a4d39934b68e6103529ec9303a-50-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-11-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-30-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-47-1
107249 ||| Social_Science ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| this work proposes that imagination is nothing but decaying sense and that passions are interior beginnings of voluntary motions . its author argues that scripture is interpreted to justify the assumption of power by popes in its last section titled of the kingdom of darkness , while another part states that the three causes of fights are competition , diffidence , and glory . one section in the part of this work titled `` of man '' compares aristocracy , democracy , and monarchy , while the preceding chapter , titled on the natural condition of mankind , describes human existence as poor , nasty , brutish , and short . arguing for an absolute monarchy , this is ,  FTP  , which political tract of thomas hobbes ||| 30-86-0|12-62-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1
318962 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| test ||| this author wrote a poem beginning with the lines `` i shot an arrow into the air / it fell to earth , i knew not where . '' he exclaimed `` life is real ! life is earnest ! / and the grave is not its goal '' in his poem `` a psalm of life , '' and used the meter of the kalevala to write an epic poem set `` by the shores of gitchee gumee . '' another of his poems created the myth of a silversmith warning `` one if by land , and two if by sea '' during the american revolution .  FTP  , name this american poet of the song of hiawatha and `` paul revere 's ride . '' ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-60-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-49-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-56-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-63-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-46-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-43-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-59-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-25-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-54-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-54-1|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-56-0|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-51-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-50-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-55-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-55-1
118111 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| e6 and mirror universe are two models of one hypothetical type of this particle ; r-process nucleosynthesis is thought to be enhanced by conversion to that type . the density dependence of its effective mass was discovered by wolfenstein , who with mikheyev and smirnov names a model of their oscillation . the aforementioned hypothetical type is called `` sterile '' and is a candidate for dark matter . these objects are ejected during electron capture . the first evidence of these objects was observed by cowan and reines , and they come in electron , muon , and tau varieties .  FTP  , name these subatomic particles studied by the super-kamiokande observatory , which are chargeless , nearly massless , and symbolized with the greek letter . ||| 31-74-1|73-125-1
120316 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| an burst of them important for research was released by supernova 1987a . a team led by arthur mcdonald solved the discrepancy between other experimental results and a model created by bahcall , and an experiment by wu showed that these are almost always left-handed . they were first proposed by pauli to explain an apparent loss of energy observed in beta decay . one method of detecting them uses the fact that these particles can convert chlorine to argon via the charged current interaction , and another method relies on heavy water . notable detectors of them include the homestake mine , sudbury , and super kamiokande .  FTP  , name these nearly massless uncharged leptons which come in tauon , muon , and electron flavors . ||| 14-48-1|51-16-1
326729 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| dev ||| an burst of them important for research was released by supernova 1987a . a team led by arthur mcdonald solved the discrepancy between other experimental results and a model created by bahcall , and an experiment by wu showed that these are almost always left-handed . they were first proposed by pauli to explain an apparent loss of energy observed in beta decay . one method of detecting them uses the fact that these particles can convert chlorine to argon via the charged current interaction , and another method relies on heavy water . notable detectors of them include the homestake mine , sudbury , and super kamiokande .  FTP  , name these nearly massless uncharged leptons which come in tauon , muon , and electron flavors . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-27-1|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-17-0|6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-40-1
366950 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| in 1969 ray davis began the homestake experiment to try and catch a few of them per year . it is quite difficult to see when they are deflected by exchanging a z-boson with a proton or neutron , but we do known that since our body contains about 20 milligrams of potassium 40 , we emit 340 million of these particles every day . bethe and peierls showed that the probability of interaction between them and matter should be small and they were finally detected in 1956 by cowan and reines . in 1998 the super-kamiokande experiement announced that evidence for those with non-zero mass was found .  FTP  , name this type of lepton with no electric charge and which was first predicted by pauli . ||| 0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-52-0
105280 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| as ambassador to russia , he met and befriended prince gorchakov , who would later become one of his greatest adversaries , when the prince would denounce him as having denied russias victory by the modification of the treaty of san stefano . the league of three emperors thus fell apart during that same month-long meeting he led to decide upon the eastern question as the host and mediator of the congress of berlin . seven years later , he organized another conference in berlin to decide the fate of african colonization , which precipitated the scramble for africa .  FTP  , name this german chancellor to emperor wilhelm i , who famously proclaimed the great questions of the day will be decided by iron and blood . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-35-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-61-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-15-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-58-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-59-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-51-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-54-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-59-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-15-1
364277 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| this character tricked the priest of tollan into exile . every year , one boy was chosen to become this god 's embodiment on earth and was treated with food and women before being sacrificed . he kidnapped tlaloc 's bride , and forced that goddess of fertility , xochiquetzal , to be his wife . in his human form , he has black stripes on his face and is represented by obsidian . his decision to use himself as bait for the primeval sea monster cipactli resulted in his foot getting bitten off , but he and quetzalcoatl still managed to build the land out of cipactli .  FTP  , identify this aztec god who rivaled quetzalcoatl , and whose name means `` smoking mirror . '' ||| 0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-33-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-31-1
7230 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| test ||| one of this man 's protagonists sees a giant chrysanthemum that irradiates everything at the exact moment his father dies , and he wrote a short story in which a young boy named harelip helps attend to a shot-down black airman . in one of his novels , a man named bird desires to flee to africa instead of facing his handicapped newborn son . he also wrote a novel in which mitsusaburo and takashi return to their great-uncle 's village , in which the protagonist first thinks of the titular sound when he finds his friend hanged with a cucumber up his anus .  FTP  , name this japanese author of nip the buds , shoot the kids , a personal matter and the silent cry . ||| 23-17-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-57-1|52-10-1|3-59-1
364408 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Flute ||| test ||| jean-jacques rousseau arranged `` spring '' from vivaldi '' s the four seasons for this instrument , which plays a rippling motif at the beginning of `` moldau '' from smetana '' s ma vlast . the `` morning mood '' movement from grieg '' s peer gynt suite begins with a solo by this instrument , which also represents sasha , who quarrels with sonya the duck in another work . it portrays a bird in prokofiev '' s peter and the wolf , and tamino is given one of these instruments by the attendants of the queen of the night . the piccolo is a half-sized version of ,  FTP  , what reedless woodwind instrument , a magic one of which titles an opera by mozart ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-59-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-17-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-22-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-37-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-63-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-50-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-37-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-62-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-50-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-57-1|9a6a6ccad7cb556d24ba006b64d2d412844c4819-43-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-34-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-39-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-47-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-63-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-29-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-29-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-39-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-42-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-43-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-26-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-25-1
104655 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| train ||| this battle started with the winning side firing a barrage of arrows into the shielded losing side 's front , with not that much effect . a barrage by the winning side on foot weakened the losing side 's wall enough where the winners were easily able to lob arrows over the their wall and defeat the british . the beachhead of this battle was near the cities of senlac and pevensy , which required a long march for the british from their victory several weeks earlier against a strong norwegian viking force .  FTP  , name this battle , which saw the death of harold godwinson , allowed the normans to take england from the saxons , and established william the conqueror as king of england . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-47-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-41-0
358172 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| george orwell called this thinker `` a bag of wind '' and threatened to `` give him a good boot '' in a comment on this thinker '' s book anti-semite and jew . this philosopher commented on the négritude movement in an essay called `` black orpheus , '' and coined the phrase `` existence precedes essence '' in the lecture `` existentialism is a humanism . '' he wrote one work in which three people are locked in a room , and discover that `` hell is other people '' but declined the nobel prize in literature won in part for that play no exit .  FTP  , name this french philosopher , the lover of simone de beauvoir and author of being and nothingness . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-37-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-61-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-57-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-57-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-60-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-47-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-50-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-43-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-65-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-39-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-45-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-53-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-36-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-37-1
334384 ||| Literature ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| test ||| a weaver in this play becomes the object of a prank by a page after he has obtained a purple juice . a play within this play is described as `` tedious , brief , merry , and tragic '' and one subplot centers on a foundling desired by a king . one character had approached another king in order to attempt to force his daughter to marry demetrius , but hermia instead plots to run away with lysander until their plan is revealed by helena . nick bottom is given an ass 's head before appearing in pyramus and thisbe at the wedding of theseus and hippolyta as a consequence of a dispute between oberon and titania .  FTP  , name this shakespearean comedy featuring puck . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-25-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-42-0|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-43-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-42-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-43-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-42-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-49-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-50-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-49-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-54-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-44-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-45-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-55-1|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-44-1
341876 ||| History:Europe ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| one side in this battle employed the tactic of `` hugging the enemy , '' where fighting from close range minimized the effectiveness of long-range firepower . prior to this battle , one side 's orders declared `` not a step back . '' in this battle , an apartment building was held for two months through an anti-tank rifle mounted on the roof at pavlov 's house . this battle featured an assault on the romanian 3rd army to allow the encirclement of the german 6th army of general paulus in operation uranus . this battle reversed the eastward momentum of operation barbarossa .  FTP  , name this battle in which german forces were unable to capture and hold a russian city on the volga river . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-63-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-50-1
103007 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| she wrote `` i am a word/ in a foreign language '' in her poem `` disembarking at quebec. `` in one of her short stories , estelle has a fetish in which she escapes rape by helping her attacker reach catharsis . that story , `` rape fantasies , '' was published in the collection dancing girls . one novel by this author features two characters who name themselves after animals featured in the game extinctathon and attend , respectively , martha graham academy and an institution nicknamed `` asperger 's u. `` in addition to oryx and crake , she wrote cat 's eye and the blind assassin .  FTP  , name this canadian author who created offred in the dystopian the handmaid 's tale . ||| 93-57-0|14-22-1|88-113-1
3186 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| the arrival of the french bishops raised the question regarding the divine basis for the obligation for bishops to reside in their sees . debate raged over its title because it was feared that adding the phrase `` representing the church universal '' to its title would be taken to express superiority over the pope . defining the mass as a true sacrifice , it fixed the old and new testament canon , set the number of sacraments at 7 , and defined the nicene creed as the basis of the catholic faith . convened by paul iii , it ended under pius iv almost twenty years after it began .  FTP  , what church council confirmed transubstantiation and condemned luther 's doctrine of justification by faith alone ||| f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-45-1|113-94-1
376686 ||| Literature ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s plays , a group of women asks a man to hang them by their girdles from holy statues in order to protect them from the sons of aegyptus . in another , a woman suckles a snake at her breast . in one of this author '' s most famous plays , a man clinging to a statue of athena is defended by apollo against the furies . this author wrote of the battle of eteocles and polynices in the seven against thebes , and wrote about the murder of a greek hero and his vengeful daughter electra .  FTP  , name this author of the libation bearers , the eumenides , and agamemnon , the parts of the oresteia . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-41-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-18-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-64-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-24-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-40-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-59-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-49-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-45-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-49-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-44-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-45-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-44-1
300310 ||| Literature:American ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| in one story by this author , owen warland creates a living mechanical butterfly for his beloved annie . in another of his stories , reuben is plagued by guilt for leaving dorcas ' father to die . this author of `` the artist of the beautiful '' and `` roger malvin 's burial '' wrote a story in which colonel killigrew and mr. medbourne drink water from the fountain of youth . this author wrote of reverend hooper , who alienates his parish by wearing the title headgear . this author wrote `` dr. heidegger 's experiment '' and `` the minister 's black veil . ''  FTP  , identify this author of the collection twice-told tales who wrote of hester prynne in the scarlet letter . ||| 6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-49-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-58-1
367961 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| in a short story by this author , the servant girl felicité gets more and more obsessed with loulou , her parrot . this author also wrote a novel in which the dog djali runs away from a coach driven by hivert . in that novel by this author of `` a simple heart , '' the rival innkeeper of madame lefrançois is put out of business by the ruthless merchant lheureux , and the cross of the legion of honor is given to the pharmacist homais . a title character from this novelist has affairs with léon and rodolphe , because her marriage to the doctor charles bores her .  FTP  , name this french realist author who depicted a suicide by arsenic in madame bovary . ||| 88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-40-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-60-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-61-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-36-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-33-0|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-52-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-28-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-40-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-60-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-40-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-49-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-33-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-61-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-20-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-61-1
10192 ||| Science:Physics ||| Spin (physics) ||| train ||| flaws in schrodinger 's equation or bohr 's formula can be corrected by introducing this value measured in multiples of a unit called the dirac h , or h-bar . it was first proposed by samuel goudsmit and george uhlenbeck to explain the spectra of light emitted by atoms of alkali metals . calculated for complex nuclei by taking the vector sum of the intrinsic values for the constituent particles and their orbital angular momentum , it is zero for nuclei with even numbers of neutrons and protons in their ground states and for pions , while for electrons , neutrons , and protons the multiple involved is 1/2 .  FTP  , what is this measure of the amount of angular momentum associated with a subatomic particle or nucleus ||| 396-110-1|23-114-1|30-122-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-16-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-58-1|22-115-1|9-123-1|31-116-1|72-117-1
342222 ||| History:Europe ||| Great Northern War ||| train ||| during this war , the fortress of tonning was besieged twice , with the first siege being lifted by the peace of travendal . the leader of the losing side in this war was killed at the siege of fredriksten , and the victor attempted to invade the ottoman empire in the pruth river campaign . the treaty of altranstadt forced this war 's participant augustus the strong to cede his claim to the polish throne . this war ended with one side gaining estonia and east ingria in the treaty of nystad , and ivan mazeppa deserted during a significant victory for russia at poltava during this war .  FTP  , name this war that made russia a major power after it defeated charles xii 's sweden . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-47-1
109205 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| train ||| in part two of this work , the author describes a sphinx of cement and aluminum and ends the section with descriptions of visions , dreams , and breakthroughs . another part of this work addresses a group of people who studied plotinus , poe and st. john of the cross . the poet tells the works dedicatee , while you are not safe i am not safe , later repeating im with you in rockland . a figure to whom idolatrous israelites sacrificed children in canaan , moloch , is scorned repeatedly in part two , while part one describes a group of angelheaded hipsters . the poet saw the best minds of his generation destroyed by madness , in ,  FTP  , what poem by allen ginsberg ||| 62-117-1|20-79-1
357096 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pablo Picasso ||| test ||| in the bottom right corner of one of his paintings sits a woman in a blue shirt , white jacket , and red skirt . at the right of that painting by him stands a harlequin and a clown in a red cap . in one of his paintings , a canvas depicting a woman cradling a man stands between a nude couple and a woman cradling a baby . his family of saltimbanques and la vie were painted during this artist '' s rose and blue periods , respectively . a horse with a skull overlaid on its nose stands underneath a light bulb in the center of his painting commemorating the bombing of a basque town .  FTP  , name this spanish cubist painter of guernica . ||| 8cd0c4d3c76e71d875afa0640d5b8bb6b8e71f8e-44-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-46-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-40-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-26-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-51-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-50-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-54-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-47-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-46-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-54-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-55-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-41-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-46-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-57-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-57-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-52-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-47-1
117564 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Hayek ||| train ||| this economist cautioned against moving past equilibrium models in his address to the london club , entitled `` economics and knowledge , '' and he followed a similar theme in his `` the use of knowledge in society. `` this economist attacked another economist 's work in his `` the non sequitur of the dependence effect , '' and he was attacked in return by keynes for his work prices and production . he claimed `` not to be a conservative '' in the post-script to one of his works , and in his best known work , this economist claimed that socialist ideals ultimately lead to the detriment of all .  FTP  , identify this economist who defended laissez-faire policies in his work the road to serfdom . ||| 0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-41-1|18-94-1|52-39-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-60-0
107339 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| the use of both sn-119 mossbauer and nmr spectroscopy has found direct correlations between the value of this property and chemical and isomer shifts , respectively . kabachnik parameters can be used to find its value for a group , while allred and rochow used an estimation from slaters rules and the square of the covalent radius to find it . a more absolute measure takes the arithmetic mean of the first ionization energy and the electron affinity , as proposed by mullikan , but the dissociation energies between two atoms are used to calculate the difference in this quantity via calculations proposed by pauling . fluorine has the highest value of ,  FTP  , which chemical property which is a measure of an atoms ability to attract electrons ||| 201-91-1|203-48-1|129-73-1|236-29-0|7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-28-1|52-45-1|2-107-1|169-85-1|19-124-1|42-47-1|72-81-1|66-81-1
372870 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mekong ||| dev ||| this body of water is home to a namesake species of giant catfish . ernest doudard de lagree and francis garnier were the first to attempt to explore this river , early inhabitants of which include the chenla and the cham . its lower portion runs past the annamese cordillera and was explored by gerrit van wuysthoff . in some areas it is alternately called lancang , it spawns the bassac river as it nears its delta past its intersection with the sab river , which leads to the tonle sap . its source lies in the yunnan highlands of tibet , from which it flows through myanmar , thailand , laos , cambodia , and vietnam .  FTP  , name this 13th longest river in the world . ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-47-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-54-1
346937 ||| History:Europe ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| during this war , a priest wrote the text cautio criminalis , which questioned the prosecution of witches . the expression `` i know my fellow pappenheims '' refers to an officer in this war , and its battles included the defeat of the spanish at the battle of rocroi and the miserable battle of the rain . a commander in it was assassinated on orders of emperor ferdinand ii when he contemplated switching sides ; that man was albrecht von wallenstein . this conflict featured such leaders as the swedish king gustavus adolphus and was ended by the peace of westphalia .  FTP  , name this war which effectively pitted protestant and catholic alliances against each other , fought primarily in modern-day germany between 1618 and 1648 . ||| e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-54-0
358141 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| after meeting alan ginsberg , this composer composed a chamber opera based off of a verse from `` howl '' and inspired by a reading of `` whichita vortex sutra . '' in addition to writing hydrogen jukebox , this composer '' s score for the film the hours snagged him a nomination for an academy award . this composer included the movements `` on the kuru field of justice '' and `` tolstoy farm '' in act 1 of his opera based on the life of ghandi , which is part of his `` portrait trilogy '' along with an opera that features several `` knee plays '' and rhythmic counting .  FTP  , name this minimalist composer of the operas satyagraha and einstein on the beach . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-62-0|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-53-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-35-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-58-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-60-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-15-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-61-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-56-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-63-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-53-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-56-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-59-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-60-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-59-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-46-1
341636 ||| History:Europe ||| Portugal ||| train ||| one civil strife in this nation ended with the convention of évora-monte , following the decisive battle of asseiceira . the methuen treaty obstructed industrialization in this nation . one of its leaders claimed that it was `` proudly alone '' in resisting decolonization . the battle of aljubarrota was a decisive victory by john i of this nation . england and this nation formed the treaty of windsor , the oldest european treaty still in effect . this country , which overthrew dictator marcelo caetano in the carnation revolution , spent the mid-twentieth century under the dictatorship of the estado novo .  FTP  , what nation , once ruled by the houses of aviz and braganza , split the new world with spain through the treaty of tordesillas ||| 6df49b774aae8073a908a27ee8fda23497fc7258-60-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-58-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-62-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-62-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-62-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-60-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-60-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-60-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-49-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-5-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-31-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-56-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-64-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-55-0|e414d237d3d93360a19a0623b8cad6537b34436a-58-0
1133 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| test ||| in one work , this composer adapted the opening theme from the first section `` arietta '' into a waltz for the last segment entitled , `` remembrances , '' and he wrote an `` air '' in andante religioso for a work written `` in old style '' dedicated to a playwright . in addition to lyric pieces and the holberg suite , one of his works has sections titled `` anitra 's dance '' and `` morning mood '' and a sharp cymbal crash represents the destruction of a mountain as trolls are chasing the title character in the movement , `` in the hall of the mountain king. ``  FTP  , name this composer , who wrote the peer gynt suites , a noted norwegian . ||| 151-66-1|30-54-1|62-81-1|14-108-1|9-64-1
338023 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| before a southern convent is one of his few works for chorus , and his string quartet was said to have influenced debussy . he used predominantly simple forms in his ten sets of piano sketches including shepherd 's boy , to the spring and wedding day at troldhaugen , his lyric pieces ; the best known of these is the `` march of the trolls '' . a faux-baroque suite `` in holberg 's time '' was an early example of neoclassicism , though he is best known for another suite with sections including `` aase 's death '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king '' , based on an ibsen play .  FTP  , name this norwegian composer of the peer gynt suites . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-47-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-50-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-51-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-52-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-48-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-41-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-48-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-48-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-39-1
7333 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| at the beginning of one of this author 's plays the frog enters as the narrator and exclaims , `` aeschylus me ! `` after sneezing . this author wrote about `` rude bwoy '' and brother aaron trying to protect their community in o babylon ! . another work includes a scene where a man presides over a trial condemning abraham lincoln before he beheads the white goddess , and this author wrote about a man outwitting `` the planter '' in ti-jean and his brothers . this author wrote about corporal lestrade chasing the prisoner makak through a hallucinatory journey in his play dream on monkey mountain .  FTP  , name this author who re-imagined the odyssey set on saint lucia in his epic poem omeros . ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-43-1|20-124-1
359881 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| two poems on the passing of an empire meditates on the repetitive nature of history and compares the romans with the english . what the twilight says is a work of criticism , while his protagonists include jackson phillip and harry trewe , who interact at the castaways guest house in his drama pantomime , as well as camille pisarro in the book length poem tiepolo '' s hound . best known for works like o babylon ! and ti jean and his brothers , which are set in the west indies , his 1990 revision of the odyssey was published two years before he won the nobel prize .  FTP  identify this st , lucia-born author of the gulf , dream on monkey mountain , and omeros . ||| 73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-60-0
114008 ||| Social_Science ||| Pragmatism ||| dev ||| the sequel to this work uses the example of tigers in india to illustrate that things can be known either intuitively or representatively , and is called the meaning of truth . one of its sections discusses vivekenanda 's use of the atman and the whitman poem `` to you '' to describe when universal conceptions have meaning . it uses the example of a man chasing a squirrel around a tree to illustrate this works namesake method . its opening section states that empiricism has no religion and rationalism has no facts , leading to `` the present dilemma in philosophy '' , and puts forth the dictum that truths come form facts .  FTP  , name this work espousing a namesake practical philosophy by william james . ||| 47-129-1|19-129-1|28-80-0
335489 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| he 's not thomas pynchon , but in one story by this author , a character reads psalms over a young woman 's corpse until the titular demon frightens him to death . in addition to viy , he also wrote a collection of stories narrated by rudy panko , evenings on a farm near dikanka . in one work , ivan yakovlevich searches for a lost appendage , until he wakes up thirteen days with it reattached to his face , and in another , akaki akakievich saves up for the title article of clothing , only to have it taken violently from him .  FTP  , name this ukrainian author of `` the nose '' , and `` the overcoat '' best known for dead souls . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-29-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-58-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-44-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-45-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-40-1|69fba35f174bb7cf67de34125fa8efaa3b586c29-41-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-41-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-50-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-52-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-44-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-43-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-41-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-41-1
3475 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| this ruler allied his kingdom with spain in the treaty of medina del campo , and his chancellor john morton raised funds from the nobility with a namesake fork . he executed the earl of warwick , the last man to bear the name plantagenet . he ended a rebellion at the battle of stoke , defeating lincoln and the pretender lambert simnel , and he faced another rebellion from perkin warbeck , who claimed to be the younger son of edward iv . he came to power with the help of northumberland and the stanleys , who switched allegiances at bosworth field .  FTP  , name this man , who overthrew richard iii and ended the wars of the roses , the first tudor king of england . ||| 23-60-1|33-64-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-56-1
346690 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| train ||| this country is home to the world 's largest piece of limestone . most of its freshwater is provided by the great artesian basin . kata tjuta rises several thousand feet over the plains just west of a more famous sandstone rock formation in this country . the royal flying doctors , which provides medical services to the central regions of this country , operate out of bases in port augusta and alice springs . one island in this country used to be called van diemen 's land , is home to a namesake devil , and lies across the bass strait from its state of victoria .  FTP  , identify this country home to the outback , the great barrier reef , and the sydney opera house . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-13-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-58-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-16-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-58-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-43-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-52-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-57-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-55-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-44-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-43-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-53-0|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-43-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-56-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-47-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-2-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-40-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-45-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-56-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-53-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-48-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-48-0|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-55-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-42-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-55-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-42-1|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-57-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-55-1|1b6ff81ae145b02f8ea6d68b69d7a07e7a968787-36-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-50-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-21-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-50-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-8-0|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-41-1
377640 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| one book by this man uses the example of a piece of wax changing after it was melted to show that we can not understand things by the sense alone . an earlier book implies that he is reluctant to publish any scientific findings due to the trials of galileo . he is accused of a circular argument that supposedly proves the existence of god by rational proof , but relies on the existence of god to prove rationality . he suggested that the pineal gland was where the mind interacts with his body , facilitating his idea of mind-body dualism .  FTP  , name this french philosopher famous for declaring `` i think therefore i am '' in his discourse on method and meditations on first philosophy . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-43-0|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-45-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-12-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-52-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-11-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-16-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-60-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-59-0|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-53-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-54-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-16-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-15-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-12-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-13-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-14-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-56-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-40-1
333463 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| after the love interest to the title character of this novel saves her friend from a band of gypsies , she decides that she is n't really interested in him after all . one mystery in this novel centers around the anonymous gift of a piano to the niece of miss bates . this book 's characters suspect that the piano was given to her by her step-sister 's husband , mr. dixon . it is not until later that jane fairfax and frank churchill 's secret engagement is revealed and the title character , who mentors harriet smith , realizes that it was mr. knightley whom she was actually in love with the whole time .  FTP  , name this jane austen novel about a romantic busybody . ||| f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-60-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-58-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-30-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-21-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-53-0|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-60-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-30-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-45-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-38-0|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-57-0|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-62-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-47-0|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-33-0|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-59-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-53-0
355898 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Philippines ||| train ||| in this country , vulcan point is an island in the crater lake of the taal volcano , itself on volcano island in taal lake , which can be viewed from tagaytay ridge . the chico , magat , and ilagan rivers drain into the country 's longest river , which empties into the ocean at babuyan channel . that river is the cagayan river . mount apo , this country 's highest point , is a volcano with a small crater lake . the visayan islands , which include panay , bohol , and leyte , lie between the larger islands of mindanao and luzon .  FTP  , identify this country whose national languages include a standardized form of tagalog , which has its capital at manila . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-59-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-59-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-50-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-53-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-45-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-15-0|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-60-0|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-55-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-59-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-34-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-51-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-54-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-55-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-34-1|962b64891f76eb3e3d003f6f708f9bfd4ab8268e-30-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-57-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-50-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-52-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-43-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-57-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-57-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-62-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-64-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-53-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-51-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-56-1
5682 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| at a dinner party the protagonist is insulted by the professor and offends the wife after criticizing a painting of goethe . he has left his own wife erica and eventually ends up at the black eagle tavern , where he is talked into asking the beautiful maria to dance . he later eschews a threesome with her and pablo , after realizing that he really loves another woman who has asked him to kill her . this all happens before his entrance into the hall of mirrors where he sees hermine and his multiple selves while hanging out with mozart .  FTP  identify this 1927 work that derives its name from the active and dynamic incarnation of wannabe lupine harry haller , a novel by herman hesse . ||| 18-95-0|30-100-0|21-127-0|75-124-1|62-95-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-49-1|26-127-1|29-129-0|36-37-1|147-125-1|145-22-1|72-129-0|135-24-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1|115-129-1
102985 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| test ||| one character in this work complains that another chews her ice like a cocker spaniel and at the end , that character repeats kyrie eleison after reporting that a telegram has come . another character spends much her time on the bathroom tiles , while her husband plows another character . one anecdote told in this work relates the story of a friend who accidentally killed his father in a wreck when he swerved to avoid a porcupine . in the final act , at the climax of the game bringing up baby , honey and nick learn that george and martha do not have a son .  FTP  , name this play , whose titular question references the author of to the lighthouse , by edward albee . ||| 88-106-1
377679 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| test ||| in one work by this author , the title character recounts a radical interpretation of the cain and abel story to the protagonist , who later finds a connection with the theologian pistorius over the god abraxas . in another novel by this author , the title character abandons his lover kamala to visit the ferryman vasudeva , who tells him to study the river to gain enlightenment . in this man 's most famous work , mozart plays a piece of handel on the gramophone and compares the sounds to the protagonist 's life . that protagonist enters the magic theatre where he finds hermine in the arms of pablo and kills her .  FTP  , name this german author of demian , siddharta , and steppenwolf . ||| 8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-59-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-36-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-35-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-39-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-56-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-34-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-58-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-54-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-50-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-42-1
6268 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| test ||| this man created the fictional television show `` out of sight '' , which documents missing persons , as well as a mad scientist whose fertility clinic 's success depends on his own sperm . in addition to the aforementioned dr. skreta , other characters created by this author include agnes , who dies while attempting to avoid another person 's suicide attempt , and vincent , who possesses a talking penis . more famous may be ludvik jahn , one of four narrators of this author 's the joke , and a man who quits his job as a surgeon rather than sign a document affirming his love for the soviet union , tomas .  FTP  , name this czech author of the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 31-127-1|60-93-1
454 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| one of this man 's works contains a naked man holding a bucket showering himself on a plain , while another features a man in a red uniform holding a cherry tree while a boy holds an axe . in addition to sultry night and parson weems ' fable , he depicted a white church in the middle of a dark town as a man on horseback hurries to the left in one painting , and another work shows the title figures standing in front of a copy of washington crossing the delaware .  FTP  , name this painter of the midnight ride of paul revere and daughters of revolution , an american regionalist best known for a portrait of his dentist and his sister in american gothic . ||| 98-105-1|18-54-1|0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-54-1|52-29-1|113-129-1|73-107-0|71-50-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-27-1
334674 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| test ||| this composer 's infatuation with the javanese gamelan led to some use of the pentatonic scale . one of his works has a movement titled `` dialogue of the wind , '' while another includes `` the girl with the flaxen hair . '' his only opera , adapted from a maeterlinck play , sees golaud 's wife fall in love with his half-brother . along with pelléas et mélisande , this composer 's other compositions include `` golliwogg 's cakewalk '' , as well as an orchestral adaptation of a stéphane mallarmé poem . famous for a movement from the suite bergamasque , name this french composer of la mer , children 's corner , prelude to the afternoon of a faun , and clair de lune . ||| bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-51-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-21-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-55-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-57-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-60-0|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-55-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-57-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-24-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-10-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-39-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-57-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-9-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-41-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-44-1
340024 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| one of this composer 's piano works begins with the descending notes d-flat , b-flat , g-flat , and e-flat , which are then played in reverse and repeated through the piece . another of this composer 's works was described as `` three symphonic sketches '' and depicts scenes such as `` the play of the waves . '' this composer included `` the maid with the flaxen hair '' in two books of preludes . he wrote an orchestral work that begins with a flute playing a descending and ascending chromatic scale . that tone poem was based off a stephane mallarme poem .  FTP  , name this french impressionist composer of la mer , suite bergamasque , and prelude to the afternoon of a faun . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-39-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-31-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-40-1
359073 ||| Literature ||| Tennessee Williams ||| train ||| this man '' s rewrite of his battle of angels features the musician val , who always carries a guitar with him . in one novel by this man , the truck driver rosario is killed , and alvaro falls in love with serafina . this author of orpheus descending and the rose tattoo wrote a work in which maxine ties up one character in a hammock because he tries to swim to china . that character , larry , later begs hannah to free a tied-up iguana . a character created by this man kisses laura wingfield , while another is the son of big daddy , who drinks himself to death .  FTP  , name this author of the glass menagerie and a streetcar named desire . ||| e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-58-0|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-58-0|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-58-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-54-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-56-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-63-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-59-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-57-1|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-57-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-35-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-58-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-38-1
12926 ||| Social_Science ||| Isis ||| train ||| in ovid 's metamorphoses , telethusa prays to this goddess to change the gender of her dauthger so that she could marry the maiden ianthe . by creating a snake from a fellow god 's spit and mud , she was able to trick that god into giving her power over life and death . she was magically impregnated with a penis made out of gold and wax because her husband lost his real one when he was chopped into fourteen pieces . like hathor , she is sometimes depicted with a cow 's head , but is more often pictured with her son , horus .  FTP  , name this egyptian goddess , whose name means `` woman of the throne , '' the wife of osiris . ||| a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-61-1|93-57-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-55-1|12-76-0|252-17-0|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-52-0
109590 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| he wrote a work for hurdy-gurdy for the king of naples , and his version of the orpheus myth , l'anima del filosofo , was arranged on a sponsorship from j. p. salomon . in addition to lo speziale and il mondo della luna , he composed some 1,200 works in every genre , creating the coronation mass and the seven last words of christ for voice . belonging both to the baroque and the classical periods , he wrote pieces labeled `` hornsignal , '' `` maria teresa , '' and `` mercury , '' as well as the oratorio the creation . patronized by the esterhazy court ,  FTP  , name this austrian composer of some 108 symphonies including the london , surprise , and farewell . ||| 023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-47-0
365983 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| this composer '' s opus 3 is now attributed to romanus hoffstetter . one of this man '' s works begins with `` the representation of chaos '' , in which cadences are intentionally left out . one of this man '' s symphonies contains a `` minuetto al roverso '' , which gives it the nickname of `` palindrome '' . this composer of the sun quartets wrote symphonies including one in which the players leave the stage , the `` farewell '' symphony , and one with a fortissimo chord at the beginning of the second movement , the `` surprise '' symphony .  FTP  , name this `` father of the string quartet '' and `` father of the symphony '' , an austrian composer . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-44-1|be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-24-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-14-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-38-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-63-0|2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-56-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-45-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-58-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-52-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-30-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-45-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-46-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-56-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-57-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-48-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-22-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-45-1|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-57-1
105246 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| test ||| this author asked mortals , what one of you that loves not me / abundantly more then my sisters three in the air section of the four elements , while another work is a discussion between two sisters near the lacrim flood , the flesh and the spirit . a more famous work include the lines the world no longer let me love ; / my hope and treasure lies above and is entitled verses upon the burning our house . she did not know that her brother in law secretly published her most well known works , which include to my dear and loving husband .  FTP  name this poet of the tenth muse , lately sprung up in america , the first famous woman american author . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-23-1|4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-47-0|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-47-0|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-52-0|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-43-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-41-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-62-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-40-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-49-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-24-1|421481e7130b5ba8cf5e014a27e2aa81729ca860-58-0|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-43-1
117989 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Tree (data structure) ||| test ||| the `` forgiving '' variety of this structure , described in 2008 by hayes et al , is self-healing , and thus can be used to protect a peer-to-peer network from attack . any two vertices of these data structures are linked by a unique path , and all nontrivial instance of them contain at least one node with degree one . also known as acyclic connected graphs , they are employed by parsers to represent syntax , and prim 's algorithm can find the minimum spanning variety of these . they are better known for their use in such self-balancing varieties as avl and splay .  FTP  , identify these data structures used in heaps and to represent binary searches , whose unions are known as forests . ||| 47-129-1|28-96-1
352168 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| this writer advocated for gestus and the alienation effect in a theoretical work . this author of numerous `` learning-plays '' and a short organum for the theater wrote a play in which the grand duke is saved by azdak . in that play , azdak is appointed a judge and declares michael '' s mother to be grusha . in another of his plays , the title character '' s cart becomes lighter as the play progresses . after drawing slips of paper marked with crosses , eilif , kattrin , and swiss cheese are all killed in that play , which centers on anna fierling .  FTP  , name this proponent of epic theater who wrote the caucasian chalk circle and mother courage and her children . ||| 5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-31-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-34-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-58-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-22-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-55-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-42-0
324980 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| a pale , severed hand clutching a bird on a table before a thunderstorm appears in this artist 's the difficult crossing . he painted an artist painting a hummingbird from an egg in clairvoyance , and he depicted the titular figure leaving a naked woman on a red couch as he pauses by a gramophone in the menaced assassin . this painter also painted a giant apple occupying the titular space in the listening room . bowler hats and pears are recurring themes in many of his works , and a black train emerges halfway from a fireplace in time transfixed .  FTP  , name this belgian surrealist and painter of the treachery of images , which depicts the phrase `` ceci n'est pas une pipe . '' ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-31-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-49-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-42-0|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-49-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-49-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-19-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-62-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-34-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-42-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-41-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-28-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-62-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-37-1|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-38-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-50-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-52-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-40-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-43-1
328102 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| a pale , severed hand clutching a bird on a table before a thunderstorm appears in this artist 's the difficult crossing . he painted an artist painting a hummingbird from an egg in clairvoyance , and he depicted the titular figure leaving a naked woman on a red couch as he pauses by a gramophone in the menaced assassin . this painter also painted a giant apple occupying the titular space in the listening room . bowler hats and pears are recurring themes in many of his works , and a black train emerges halfway from a fireplace in time transfixed .  FTP  , name this belgian surrealist and painter of the treachery of images , which depicts the phrase `` ceci n'est pas une pipe . '' ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-40-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-41-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-61-0|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-43-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-50-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-42-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-43-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-14-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-63-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-45-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-45-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-28-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-8-0
320566 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Mexico ||| train ||| one indigenous people of this country established a turquoise trade with a capital at tollan . an earlier civilization in this country constructed the temple of the dancers during the formative period . a different archaeological site in this country has buildings that exemplify the slope-and-panel style and contains large buildings connected by the avenue of the dead . yet another ancient city in this modern-day country contains numerous reclining figures called chacmools . one of its largest ancient cities contained the massive pyramids of the sun and moon , and this country is also home to monte alban . this country is where one can find archaeological sites like teotihuacan and chichen itza .  FTP  , name this modern-day country once home to zapotec and aztec civilizations . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-54-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-54-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-52-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-54-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-64-0|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-47-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-59-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-55-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-53-1|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-53-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-59-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-16-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-61-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-54-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-52-1|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-54-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-46-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-55-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-54-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-48-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-49-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-57-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-60-0|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-47-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-55-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-59-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-54-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-55-1
8179 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| it is found in a number of plants , where its function is unknown . nitric oxide is distributed throughout the body by this substance and production of it requires iron , vitamin b , and folic acid in the diet . intrinsic factor , produced in the stomach , is necessary for the uptake of vitamin b . a lack of intrinsic factor results in pernicious anemia . in lungs , it releases carbon dioxide and takes up oxygen . this protein consists of two parts : a helical chain , and a ring complex made of iron and a porphyrin compound , and is produced in the bone marrow .  FTP  identify this red-pigmented protein in the red blood cells of all vertebrates and some invertebrates . ||| 64-127-1|47-116-0|113-129-1|9-105-1|88-122-1|28-89-1
360446 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| alternate names for this holiday include yom hatzikaron , yom hadin , and yom truah . it marks the beginning of the days of return , or teshuvah , which are concluded ten days later by the sabbath of complete rest . some people observe tashlich on this day by throwing bread crumbs into a river or stream , and a traditional dish served on this holiday is carrot tzimmes . celebrated on the first of the month of tishre , this holiday features the blowing of the shofar , and the eating of apples and honey in hopes of a sweet new year .  FTP  , give the name of the jewish new year , the first of the high holidays that are completed by yom kippur . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-36-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-56-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-54-0|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-55-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-62-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-55-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-54-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-51-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-17-0
113981 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| dev ||| one suite by this composer allows for an oboe to substitute for a tenor and features a set of courtly dances from the original opera , and one setting by him compares the life of daffodils to human decay . besides five flower songs , he wrote a set of diversions for piano left hand , and featured a `` boisterous bouree '' and `` frolicsome finale '' in his simple symphony . in addition to the aforementioned gloriana suite , one of his choral works intersperse wilfred owen poems with the traditional latin text , while another work sees the title character sink his own boat at sea after the death of his apprentice .  FTP  , name this british composer of war requiem and peter grimes . ||| 18-126-1|52-69-1|51-129-1
328895 ||| Science ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| this law can be extended using an 81 coefficient 4th order tensor named for green . in another form , this law can be written with lamé coefficients and kronecker 's delta . augustin cauchy would extend this law to three dimensions using a compliance matrix . in isotropic form , it can be written generally using poisson 's ratio , or alternatively using young 's modulus and the bulk modulus . one can use it to show the linear relationship between the components of stress and strain , and for materials like steel it is only valid for its elastic range .  FTP  , identify this law that gives the restoring force on a spring , typically written as f equals the opposite of k times x . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-40-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-61-0|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-39-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-52-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-45-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-48-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-53-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-39-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-43-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-54-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-14-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-27-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-51-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-54-1|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-57-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-55-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-57-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-63-1
386079 ||| Science ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| a three-dimensional modeling technique can be formulated in the frequency domain as a so-called augmented version of this relationship . variations on this quite simple statement under more complex conditions can involve the arruda-boyce model or ogden '' s model , which is divided between the mooney- rivlin theorem and the so-called neo-version of this theory . a generalization of it by cauchy to three dimensions incorporates a compliance matrix , and it is sometimes written in terms of a compliance constant j . also sometimes incorporating the young modulus and most simply stated as f equals k times x ,  FTP  , name this law stating that the restoring force is proportional to the length that a spring is stretched , or stress is proportional to strain . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-51-1
4840 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| burning daylight presents its hero in various archetypal american roles , the road concerns the author 's experiences in london as a hobo , and he combined astral projection with a plea for prison reform in the star rover . his characters include billy roberts who fights for labor in sonoma , eugene everhard who struggles against the oppressive `` oligarchy , '' and john barleycorn who tells of his experiences as an alcoholic . the valley of the moon and the iron heel flanked his autobiographical novel martin eden , and followed popular successes like the son of the wolf and the sea wolf .  FTP  identify this author most famous for adventure novels about the north , including white fang and the call of the wild . ||| 34-71-0|166-108-1|93-69-1|21-110-1|102-110-1|19-119-1|78-73-0|9-71-1|42-89-1|43-108-1|51-31-0|88-123-1|121-127-1|3-94-0|28-109-1|66-127-1|144-69-1|119-125-1|87-108-1|117-87-1
10654 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the weber number is inversely proportional to this quantity , while one must correct for deviations in this quantity in circular matter using tolman 's delta . one method of measuring this quantity is the wilhelmy plate method , and this quantity is zero at the critical point according to the eotvos rule . mass transfer due to this property is called the marangoni effect , and one equation states that this is equal to the pressure difference divided by the sum of the inverses of the radii of curvature ; that equation is named for young and laplace . surfactants lower this value , which is responsible for tears of wine .  FTP  , name this property of liquids that allows bugs to walk across a lake . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-20-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-59-1
6395 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| this author argued that satan was responsible for the crusades in the political history of the devil . one of this author 's characters wears a turkish dress to seduce a jeweler on the advice of her servant amy . along with that novel about a `` fortunate mistress , '' roxana , he wrote a `` hymn to the pillory '' after being jailed for writing the satirical pamphlet `` the shortest way with the dissenters. `` h.f. narrates his novel about london during the year 1665 , a journal of the plague year , while his other title characters include a picaresque heroine born in newgate and a shipwrecked sailor based on alexander selkirk .  FTP  , name this author of moll flanders and robinson crusoe . ||| 52-15-1|45-94-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-45-1|3-55-1
335440 ||| History ||| Huey Long ||| train ||| as chairman of the public service commission of his state , this man fought the cumberland telephone & telegraph company , and earlier , he had won fame by opposing the standard oil . although he was impeached by cecil morgan , he was able to choose his successor , alvin king , to continue his reforms , and the preacher gerald smith supported this man by comparing him to a superman . he published his imaginary conversations with roosevelt and hoover in my first days in the white house . known for the slogan `` every man a king '' and the `` share our wealth '' program ,  FTP  , name this man assassinated by carl weiss , the dictatorial governor of louisiana known as kingfish . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-58-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-63-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-50-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-58-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-46-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-59-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-59-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-60-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-25-0|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-45-0
340457 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Frédéric Chopin ||| train ||| this composer dedicated his cello sonata in g minor to auguste franchomme , with whom he had collaborated to write a grand duo concertant for cello and piano . one posthumously published piano work by this man begins with an octave g-sharp in the left hand , followed by the ostinato of a c-sharp minor arpeggio sextuplet . a 6/8 work that alternates between f major and a minor is the second of a set of works by this composer of fantasie-impromptu based on the poetry of adam mickiewicz , his ballades . other compositions by him include a waltz inspired by a dog chasing its tail and an etude commemorating the november uprising .  FTP  , name this polish composer of the minute waltz and revolutionary etude . ||| b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-58-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-34-1
334479 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this thinker illustrated one of his major theories with a `` phase structure tree '' relating words and phrases in a sentence , and he proposed that the abstract `` deep structure '' of sentences could be related to the `` surface structure . '' this thinker also attacked behaviorist theories of language as a learned habit in his review of skinner 's verbal behavior . languages with phrase structure which can be computed by turing machines form the type-0 tier of his grammar hierarchy , and he theorized that a precise set of rules could predict all of the grammatically possible sentences in a language .  FTP  , name this author of cartesian linguistics and syntactic structures and theorist of transformational-generative grammar , a noted mit linguist . ||| 81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-37-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-51-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-51-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-47-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-35-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-60-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-48-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-55-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-60-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-24-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-58-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-58-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-58-1
338665 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Michigan ||| test ||| in the north of this state lie the baraga forest and the porcupine mountains . though marshall did not become the capital of this state , a `` governor 's mansion '' was built there . the suburb of eastpointe in this state changed its name from one associated with a nearby city . bad axe lies over sixty miles north of the st. clair and huron rivers in this state , which contains muskegon , traverse city , and saginaw bay . the straits of mackinac divide this state , in which kalamazoo and flint are found . this state , which borders four great lakes , has an upper peninsula .  FTP  , name this state whose cities include lansing , ann arbor , and detroit . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-48-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-57-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-41-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-43-1
341917 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| one holiday in this region celebrates the release of one of its central religious leaders from the gwalior fort . that festival , bandi shor , is the second most important festival in this religion after the new year , vaisakhi . adherents to this religion pray at temples called gurdwaras . one must recite the mool mantar while undergoing this religion 's baptism ceremony , and once the baptism is completed , the new member of the khalsa is required to wear the items known as the `` 5 ks . '' the spiritual leader of this religion is a personification of its holy text , the adi granth .  FTP  , name this religion founded by guru nanak which holds holy the golden temple at amritsar . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-60-1
121701 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| one of his paintings , an unfinished bridge can be seen out a window as the archangel gabriel kneels before the madonna with his billowing folds . another painting by this artist of the cestello annunciation shows angles holding a book open as mary writes on a page which features the song of zachariah , and is called the madonna of the magnificat . in one of his works , this student of fra lippo lippi showed a red-cloaked mercury stretching his arms to pluck an orange as the three graces dance a rondel and flora scatters about some flower petals .  FTP  , identify this renaissance artist who painted la primavera and who showed a goddess emerging out of a seashell in his the birth of venus . ||| 33-89-1|19-102-1|3-95-0
327966 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| test ||| the first movement of this composer 's fifth symphony ends with a celesta playing chromatic scales , and it also features a motif from bizet 's habanera . he also wrote two concertos for both david oistrakh and mstislav rostropovich , and another one of his symphonies commemorates the killing of jews in the titular location , babi yar . his seventh symphony was composed during the siege of the titular city , and it contains the `` invasion '' theme ; however , he is more famous for an opera in which katerina kills both sergei and her husband , though she later drowns .  FTP  , name this russian composer of fifteen symphonies including the `` leningrad '' symphony and lady macbeth of the mtsensk district . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-37-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-52-0|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-35-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-63-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-53-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-35-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-54-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-44-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-43-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-32-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-62-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-62-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-58-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-36-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-37-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-54-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-36-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-54-1
109624 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| this creator of the torso of durga killed his father when the latter took the form of a red bull that breathed thunder . following the death of dyaus pita , he received the eye-like symbols that cover his body as a result of a curse , causing him to be known as the thousand-eyed one . paired with varuna in the rig-veda , despite his earlier popularity for feats like defeating the dragon vritra , this rider of airivata soon became a less popular figure compared to the trimurti and was often criticized for his overindulgent ways like drinking way too much soma , a divine drink of sacrifice .  FTP  , name this vedic god of battle and storms who fathered arjuna and carried the thunderbolt . ||| 18-49-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-57-0|122-77-1|73-129-1
319866 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| train ||| in 2005 , a referendum in this country voted for the end of its `` movement '' system and a return to multiparty politics . the next year , kizza besigye lost his bid for the presidency , alleging corruption against this country '' s twenty-five-year leader . former rebel groups in this country included the people '' s democratic army and the holy spirit movement , which was subsumed into a group led by joseph kony . the film and organization invisible children works to raise awareness of the activities of this country '' s lord '' s resistance army . it has been led by yoweri museveni since 1986 .  FTP  , name this country which has suffered internal strife since the overthrow of idi amin . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-9-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-42-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-50-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-10-0|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-64-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-39-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-42-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-11-0|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-45-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-60-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-61-0|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-46-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-46-0
366007 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| train ||| this country '' s rebel groups include the holy spirit movement , led by the mystic alice auma . a 1985 coup in this country was led by tito okello and bazilio okara-okello , and this country '' s first prime minister was benedicto kiwanuka . another leader of this nation issued the `` common man '' s charter '' as part of his brand of socialism known as `` move to the left '' . this nation , which experienced several presidencies by milton obote , also had a president that was overthrown after it went to war with neighbor tanzania . that president expelled asians from this country and may have been a cannibal .  FTP  , name this african nation formerly headed by idi amin . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-65-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-60-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-27-0|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-62-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-58-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-60-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-50-0|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-63-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-53-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-60-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-24-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-63-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-62-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-52-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-50-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-52-1
1034 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Strauss ||| train ||| his first opera was about a 13th century german knight who loves the wife of the antagonist duke robert , the lady freihild . his last opera or `` conversation piece '' on the contrary , is a debate among musicians , poets , and artists about whether words or music is more important in opera , set in a 18th century countess 's house in a single act entitled capriccio . his final work uses joseph eichendorff 's poem im abendrot and three herman hesse settings related to death for vier letzte lieder .  FTP  , name this composer of tod und verkalung , till eulenspiegel 's merry pranks , and ein heldenleben , which were among his tone poems , the most famous being don juan . ||| 170-129-1|23-89-0|9-115-1|28-129-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-61-0
112531 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Strauss ||| train ||| a composition by this composer subtitled `` a study for 23 strings '' quotes the funeral march from beethoven 's eroica ; that piece is metamorphosen . the last movement of this composer 's first tone poem quotes the popular tune `` funiculi , funicula , '' and the score to another tone poem was published with a poem by alexander ritter . in addition to aus italien and death and transfiguration , he composed a `` rondeau form for large orchestra '' that depicts a character who mocks religion , flirts with women , and ends up on the scaffold . another work opens with a brass fanfare depicting sunrise .  FTP  , identify this german composer of till eulenspiegel 's merry pranks and also sprach zarathustra . ||| 189-129-1|3-56-0
122349 ||| History ||| Brazil ||| train ||| one era of this country 's history is called the `` coffee with milk '' period because of the dominant agricultural interests . during the 20th century , this country saw multiple revolts by the tenentes , a group of junior military officers . later , this country was home to a fascist movement that used the greek letter sigma as its symbol and marched in bright green uniforms , the integralists . this country 's revolution of 1930 overthrew president washington luis , whose successor installed an `` estado novo '' . today , this country is notable for its heavy reliance on ethanol fuel and is ruled by the leftist luiz inacio lula da silva .  FTP  , name this south american country that speaks portuguese . ||| 1-102-0|37-118-1|18-100-1|44-120-1|21-96-1|126-99-0|102-99-1|31-129-1|43-113-1|55-122-1|89-126-1|121-129-1|254-93-0|5-122-0|70-98-1|119-103-1|130-98-0
117139 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| this man was the first to translate john barclay 's poem argenis , and the title character of one of his works is revealed to be a man by dauphine , after morose marries the title character . this author of epicene and collaborated with john marston and george chapman on eastward ho ! he also wrote about littlewit , winwife , and dame purecraft attending the title event , while the title character of another work attempts to convince corbaccio and corvino of his impending death . in his best known work , sir pertinax surly sees through the opreations of doctor subtle and face , who dupe people such as epicure mammon .  FTP  , identify this author of bartholomew fair , volpone and the alchemist . ||| 98-129-1|19-129-1
360153 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| in one play by this author , morose marries the titular `` silent woman '' only to discover that she is in fact a nagging shrew and not even actually a woman . in another play . littlewit tries to outwit the puritan zeal-of-the-land busy to try and steal his wife dame purecraft at the title celebration in smithfield . besides those plays , epicoene and bartholomew fair , he wrote one in which the titular venetian gentleman fakes being on his deathbed to dupe characters such as corbaccio and corvino into competing to become his heir , and one in which jeremy pretends to be captain face , who can turn base metal into gold .  FTP  , who is english renaissance playwright of volpone and the alchemist ||| 863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-58-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-61-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-57-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-24-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-57-0
4787 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| because he could n't bear to work as a janitor to pay his tuition , he dropped out of st. olaf 's college . after the war , he studied at oxford in an attempt to get as far away from his impoverished north dakota childhood . he returned to louisville heartbroken , as his love had married someone else . he soon took up selling stolen securities and made his fortune bootlegging , along with meyer wolfsheim . that fortune is partly invested in a lavish west egg mansion , where he is shot and killed in his pool by tom wilson .  FTP  , name this neighbor of nick carraway and former love of daisy buchanan , the title character of an f. scott fitzgerald novel . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-45-1
341130 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| test ||| in this novel , the greek michaelis informs the narrator of the climactic event . that narrator realizes it is his thirtieth birthday after the conclusion of a fight in which the title character of this novel reveals he only attended oxford for five months after fighting a war . one of few people in this novel to attend a funeral is owl-eyes , and it takes place in a `` valley of ashes '' watched over by t.j. eckleburg . this novel 's title character hosts parties attended by golfer jordan baker , and is shot in his swimming pool after myrtle wilson is run over by daisy buchanan .  FTP  , identify this jazz age novel narrated by nick carraway and written by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-57-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-56-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-37-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-34-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-60-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-10-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-23-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-37-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-16-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-58-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-58-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-28-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-10-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-46-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-13-1
343964 ||| Literature:American ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| in this novel , the greek michaelis informs the narrator of the climactic event . that narrator realizes it is his thirtieth birthday after the conclusion of a fight in which the title character of this novel reveals he only attended oxford for five months after fighting a war . one of few people in this novel to attend a funeral is owl-eyes , and it takes place in a `` valley of ashes '' watched over by t.j. eckleburg . this novel 's title character hosts parties attended by golfer jordan baker , and is shot in his swimming pool after myrtle wilson is run over by daisy buchanan .  FTP  , identify this jazz age novel narrated by nick carraway and written by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-48-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-9-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-39-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-10-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-46-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-9-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-50-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-37-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-50-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-55-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-37-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-52-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-13-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-40-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-60-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-12-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-44-1
341240 ||| History:American ||| James K. Polk ||| train ||| this man 's vice president was the head of the philadelphia-based `` family party , '' which opposed the amalgamators . during his term , secretary of the navy george bancroft established an academy at annapolis . diplomat nicholas trist disobeyed this man orders and negotiated a treaty , while another treaty during his term was signed by richard pakenham and secretary of state james buchanan . he won election thanks to liberty party candidate james birney taking whig votes in new york . the only speaker of the house to be elected president , he defeated henry clay in an election keyed by this man 's support for texas annexation and american possession of the oregon country .  FTP  , name this president during the mexican-american war . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-42-1
345337 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| this philosopher argued that problematic situations should be resolved through a process of inquiry that does n't merely alter the opinions of the inquirers , but rather produces what he termed a `` consummatory '' state of affairs . this philosopher divided moral frameworks into deontological theories of right , teleological theories of good , and theories of virtue . in one work , he argued that the purpose of aesthetics is to reforge the connection between everyday life and fine art . another work by him argues that the title form of government is dependent on how the second title concept conditions people to be a part of the community .  FTP  , name this american pragmatist philosopher who wrote art as experience and democracy and education . ||| 73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-62-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-61-1
364557 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s novels , a dentist is caught stealing gold teeth from corpses , and a beer glass is thrown at a woman who prostitutes herself after breaking her engagement with a barber from the title location . in addition to penning that novel about abbas and hamida , he wrote about elwan '' s reaction to an assassination in the day the leader was killed . this author also wrote a work in which jalila '' s singing at aisha '' s wedding leads to revelations of the extramarital affairs of the father of yasin and fahmy , al- sayyid al-jawad .  FTP  , identify this author of midaq alley , who included sugar street and palace walk in his cairo trilogy . ||| aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-62-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-56-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-22-0|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-41-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-50-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-48-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-20-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-51-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-56-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-61-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-49-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-56-1
122548 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| one character in this work calls europe `` a great big auction '' before relating a story about encountering a child prostitute in marrakech . dr. baugh prescribes morphine for that character , who has a sister named `` miss sally '' and asks another of this work 's characters if `` chasin ' poon-tang '' resulted in his sprained ankle . another character in this play drinks until he hears a `` click '' in his head , is disgusted with the world 's `` mendacity '' , and never came to terms with skipper 's homosexuality . mae and gooper scheme to receive the inheritance of the cancer-stricken big daddy in ,  FTP  , which play about brick and maggie pollitt , a work of tennessee williams ||| 64-129-1|10-117-1|28-85-1
8101 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Kuiper belt ||| test ||| objects not at either edge of this region are known as `` cubewanos , '' from the name of the first object discovered in its class , 1992 qb1 . objects that have been found in this region include 2005 fy9 , nicknamed `` easter bunny , '' and 28978 ixion , while the centaurs are believed to be `` refugees '' from this region . its outer edge extends approximately to the 1:2 resonance , and the inner edge is defined by the 2:3 resonance at 48 au . populated by the likes of sedna and the plutinos , including pluto itself ,  FTP  what is this region of astronomical objects lying beyond the orbit of neptune , thought by some to be the source of short-period comets ||| fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-10-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-52-1|9-20-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-17-1
9444 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Titration ||| train ||| examples of argentometric types include the mohr version , which creates silver chromate . dyes attracted to a charged precipitate are used in the fajans version of this procedure , and the kjeldahl determination uses another type of this analysis . the acid dissociation constant can be found using the slope of the gran plot of this process , while it is done in nonaqueous solutions for very weak acids and bases because , due to the leveling effect , they do not have a distinct potentiometric end point also known as volumetric analysis ,  FTP  , this is what chemical analytical method that , in the acid-base variety , finds the equivalence point of a reaction by using an indicator , thus determining the concentration of a reagent ||| b0fab31018fa831cdb7f4a552f6d28480092271f-53-1
6242 ||| Literature ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| train ||| one of this play 's two settings is frequented by a pewter platter spinner named tom twist and a horse doctor named jack slang . roger and diggory are servants in the employ of a character whose role was originated by ned shuter , an actor mentioned in the prologue written by david garrick . two characters in this play are directed to the buck 's head , recognizable by the pair of horns over its door , after asking for directions at the three jolly pigeons . constance neville winds up with george hastings despite the schemes of the mother of tony lumpkin . young marlow ends up marrying kate hardcastle after mistaking her for a serving wench in ,  FTP  , this comedy by oliver goldsmith . ||| 33-119-1|19-129-0|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-44-0
6688 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| this poet wrote about the one landscape that we , the inconstant ones , are consistently homesick for in one work . in another of this poets works , the thin-lipped armorer , hephaestos carves a martial scene instead of a bucolic one into the title object . this author of in praise of limestone and the shield of achilles began one poem in one of the dives , on fifty-second street . this poet opened his funeral blues with stop all the clocks , cut off the telephone , and wrote about a delicate ship ignoring a boy falling out of the sky in a poem based on a breughel painting .  FTP  , name this author of september 1 , 1939 and musee des beaux arts . ||| 98-91-0|23-51-0|62-127-1|52-55-1|45-49-1|19-109-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-58-0
334216 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| dev ||| the proportionality constant is plotted against the sommerfeld number in the stribeck curve , and dahl 's model gives the magnitude of this phenomenon as a function of displacement . though it is not ferromagnetism , hysteresis operators are used to describe this phenomenon in the bliman-sorine model . the lugre model for it originally did not account for non-local memory , and the most common model for it describes interaction between asperities . the first empirical laws regarding it were developed by coulomb who names a `` dry '' form of this force , and it is proportional to the normal force exerted on the object .  FTP  , identify this force which always opposes the motion of an object and comes in static and kinetic varieties . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-54-1
331194 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this philosopher introduced an analogy describing where the burden of proof should rest , which is called his `` teapot . '' this thinker wrote a work that argues we can avoid the ramified theory of types by introducing the axiom of reducibility . in another work , he describes how a woman married to a syphilitic man would be told to avoid birth control by the church . this thinker 's namesake paradox refers to the set of all sets that do not contain themselves . this philosopher is best known for a three volume work describing the basic analysis derived from fundamental axioms .  FTP  , identify this author of why i am not a christian who collaborated with alfred north whitehead to write principia mathematica . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-60-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-18-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-18-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-42-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-61-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-59-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-17-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-56-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-22-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-17-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-16-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-50-0|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-18-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-63-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-61-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-16-1
355967 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this thinker used the terms `` knowledge by acquaintance '' and `` knowledge by description . '' in one work , this thinker claimed that the title religion was the `` principal enemy of moral progress in the world . '' he rejected meinong 's theory of objects as well as the notions of `` sense '' and `` reference '' held by frege in his essay `` on denoting . '' this man refuted that the burden of proof was on the skeptic in an analogy involving his namesake teapot . this author of why i am not a christian co-authored a work which attempted to derive math from symbolic logic .  FTP  , identify this british philosopher who co- wrote principia mathematica with alfred north whitehead . ||| dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-67-0|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-41-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-43-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-69-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-41-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-49-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-42-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-62-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-50-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-63-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-36-0|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-7-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-64-0|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-41-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-41-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-51-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-47-0|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-41-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-64-1
344642 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| one interpretation of this man 's work asks how we know the plus sign won�t return a sum of 5 for high inputs by acting as a �quus sign� . this deviser of the rule-following problem called facts with no factual subparts �atomic facts� in his early period , rejecting that idea in favor of non-overlapping connections between terms , dubbed �family resemblances.� moritz schlick invited this man to talk to the vienna circle , which loved his work . this man described two construction workers in one example of a �language game ; � he dismissed private languages in philosophical investigations , and claimed that �what we can not speak about we must pass over in silence.�  FTP  , name this eccentric austrian author of tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-58-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-26-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-57-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-57-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-58-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-17-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-56-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-57-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-1
352170 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| dev ||| in a work compiled by his student g. e. m. anscombe , this philosopher argued that some statements had to be exempt from doubt , like hinges on a door . this author who analyzed g.e . moore '' s `` here is one hand '' statement in on certainty described a series of overlapping similarities as a `` family resemblance '' . he wrote about a `` builder '' s language '' in an explanation of why it was unnecessary to strictly define terms to make meaningful statements . this philosopher who popularized the use of truth tables wrote about a `` beetle in a box '' and a `` duck-rabbit '' in philosophical investigations .  FTP  , name this philosopher of language who wrote tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-63-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-58-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-37-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-51-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-14-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-57-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-50-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-52-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-58-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-63-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-54-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-53-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-26-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-46-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-29-0|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-51-1
385903 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| a recurrent theme in this novel concerns the narrator '' s `` fascination with the abomination . '' in this book , the narrator obsesses over finding rivets and refers to a certain city as a `` whited sepulchre . '' the protagonist panics about warm blood in his shoes when caught in a heavy , white fog , and finds a note that tells to `` exterminate all the brutes . '' in this novel , a character who lives in a compound surrounded by heads on stakes dies after saying `` the horror ! the horror ! '' this anti-imperialistic novel is narrated by riverboat captain marlow about his journey to retrieve kurtz from the belgian congo .  FTP  , name this novel by joseph conrad . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-31-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-59-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-44-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-62-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-44-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-51-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-48-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-43-1|2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-48-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-23-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-50-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-35-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-49-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-59-1
121623 ||| Social_Science ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| and solentiname are islands in this nation 's largest lake , and the corn islands are found to the east of this nation . the eastern portion of its border with its northern neighbor is marked by the coco river , while the san juan river makes up this country 's southern border . the city of ocotal is located near the cordilera isabelia mountain range in the northwest of this country , whose city of matagalpa lies along the rio grande . the chief port of this nation is bluefields . puerto cabezas lies along its mosquito coast with the caribbean sea .  FTP  , name this nation that borders honduras to the north and costa rica to the south , which has its capitol at managua . ||| 23-102-1|19-129-1|42-106-1|73-112-1
356192 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this man was a dealer in japanese art as well as an architect , and he created the usonian house . by 1901 , he had completed about 50 design projects , including many houses in his home town of oak park . many of his residential designs were called prairie houses due to their low open floor plans , designed to feature unfinished materials . a project from his later period was a residence composed of cantilevered limestone and concrete balconies in bear run , pennsylvania , which was one of the 400 buildings that he completed in his lifetime .  FTP  , name this illinois leader of the prairie school movement of architecture , the designer of falling water and the guggenheim museum in new york . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-28-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-57-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-45-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-32-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-33-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-14-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-16-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-33-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-33-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-34-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-33-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-16-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-55-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-36-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-45-1
385230 ||| History ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| born in england in 1801 , he espoused the connection between god , nature , and nation early on in his career . later on , however , with the advent of railroads , his views weren '' t so clear-cut . he constantly wondered whether industrialization was progress , or the end of holiness . a sawed-up tree-trunk in his paintings is symbolic of this question , whereas a gnarled tree is a sign of antiquity , i.e . the american past .  FTP  , identify this pioneering american artist who raised the status of landscapes in such works as `` the falls of kaaterskill , '' `` the course of empire , '' and `` the oxbow , '' the founder of the hudson river school . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-59-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-55-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-36-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-58-0|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-56-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-43-0|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-35-0|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-58-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-55-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-52-0
1014 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this composer 's chamber works include a single-movement piece in c minor usually known as the quartettsatz , as well as a sonata in a minor for arpeggione and piano . his rondo in a major and fantasy in f minor are major four-handed works for piano , and like rachmaninoff he composed a set of four moments musicaux for solo piano . `` die leiermann '' closes another work whose movements include `` auf dem flusse '' and `` der lindenbaum , '' and the song `` die forelle '' is the basis for one movement of a piece that substitutes a double bass for the usual second violin .  FTP  , name this composer of die winterreise , the trout quintet , and the unfinished symphony . ||| 64-126-1|37-129-1|21-126-1|29-129-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-1|13-129-1|80-97-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-39-0|115-115-1
360126 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character in this novel claims another has flies in eyes and another has screaming nightmares and keeps trying to photograph nude women . besides appleby , hungry joe , and orr , another character holds titles such as mayor of palermo , has cornered the market on egyptian cotton but can only dispose of it by covering it in chocolate and feeding it to people , and later bombs his own men to make a profit for `` the syndicate '' . that character is milo minderbinder . the titular stipulation say that a pilot can only be grounded if he‟s insane but asking to be grounded proves your sanity in ,  FTP  , what novel in which b-25 bombardier yossarian tries to stay alive by joseph heller ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-18-1|8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-54-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-54-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-20-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-54-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-58-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-15-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-11-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-22-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-47-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-53-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-56-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-33-1|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-22-0
6605 ||| Literature ||| Graham Greene ||| train ||| this author wrote about his friendship with panamanian dictator omar torrijos in getting to know the general . ida arnold and the gangster pinkie brown investigate the murder of hale in a novel by this author named for a type of candy . he wrote a novel about the love triangle between thomas fowler , a vietnamese woman named phuong , and alden pyle , and a novel about james wormold , who passes off vacuum designs as top-secret intelligence . besides brighton rock , the quiet american , and our man in havana , he also wrote about a `` whiskey priest '' captured and killed in mexico .  FTP  , name this british author of the heart of the matter and the power and the glory . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-48-1|62-75-1|14-95-1|19-76-1|9-74-1|42-46-0|3-91-1|73-96-1
119949 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Graham Greene ||| train ||| this author wrote about dr. czinner and coral musker , passengers on the title locomotive , in one work , while he described how dreuther ruins the wedding of cary and bertram in another work . this author of stamboul train and loser takes all also wrote about how a vacuum salesman named james wormold kills carter with captain segura 's gun to avenge the death of dr. hasselbeck in one work , wrote about the investigation of the suicide of pemberton by henry scobie in another work , and described how a mestizo betrayed a whiskey priest to the mexican government in another work .  FTP name this author of our man in havana , the heart of the matter , and the power and the glory . ||| 18-119-1|20-114-1|115-117-1
1142 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| this composer 's tone poems include one in which the title demon murders a child , the water goblin , and his first symphony is titled after the `` bells of zlonice. `` he quotes the song series `` the cypresses '' at the end of his cello concerto in b minor , which is probably the most frequently-played cello concerto today . this composer also wrote the american string quartet , which was inspired by his time in spillville , iowa ; that also provided inspiration of a symphony he wrote that was based on the song of hiawatha and african american spirituals .  FTP  , name this composer of the carnival overture , some slavonic dances , and his 9th symphony , from the new world . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-58-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-43-1|3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-59-0|c244ea3798f4d44e773919efa2e92425a99c1bfb-51-1
103014 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| thirty years before his death , he published the 114 songs and stopped composing . the title of his piano trio 's second movement , tsiaj , stands for `` this scherzo is a joke '' and exemplifies the folk humor and nostalgia that he favored . his second symphony incorporates a favorite patriotic folk tune , `` columbia the gem of the ocean , '' and a shocking `` mistake '' in the brass , a divergence from the influence of his teacher horatio parker . this was one of his first expeditions into the polytonality also seen in his variations on `` america '' and the unanswered question .  FTP  , name this american composer of the camp meeting symphony and three places in new england . ||| 10-113-1|26-129-1|114-112-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-51-1|43-126-1
363514 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this sculptor designed a structure whose four spiraling columns are decorated with laurel leaves and bees , on which rests a bronze canopy , the baldachinno . a three-headed dog stands on the base of a figura serpentina statue group he sculpted , in which marble tears roll down the face of one figure while another grabs her around the waist , the rape of proserpina . one of his works located in the piazza navona has one figure 's face covered because the source of the nile was undiscovered , the fountain of the four rivers . this artist also sculpted a woman arching her back while an angel aims a golden spear at her .  FTP  , name this sculptor of the ecstasy of st. theresa . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-57-0|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-47-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-58-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-48-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-17-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-39-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-46-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-52-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-53-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-50-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-53-1
365124 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| a character in this book takes the stage name mr. waldengarver as an actor . its protagonist is beaten with a cane called `` the tickler '' by his sister . this novel includes a character who dies after mistreating a horse , bentley drummle . the main character of this novel recieves a massive fortune from the ex-convict magwitch . in this novel , a dilapidated mansion that contains frozen clocks is owned by an old woman who still wears her decaying wedding dress . to avenge that woman '' s abandonment at the altar , estella is groomed by miss havisham in this novel to become a cold heart-breaker .  FTP  , name this novel by charles dickens about pip '' s rise to high society . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-41-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-57-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-57-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-39-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-31-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-17-1|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-57-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-12-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-33-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-38-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-52-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-59-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-50-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-12-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-57-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-36-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-36-1
383983 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| test ||| one character in this novel is known as the avenger and is attacked by the protagonist after he is offered a roll for breakfast . at one point in this work , the protagonist joins an expensive club where boys eat fancy dinners and argue about debts known as `` finches of the grove . '' early on in this novel , the protagonist frees a convict by the name of abel magwitch who later becomes his benefactor and sends him to london . there , he becomes a companion of the young estella who is being raised by the wicked miss havisham to take revenge on men .  FTP  , identify this novel by charles dickens that involves rising-up in society of the former orphan pip pirrup . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-39-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-59-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-38-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-40-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-58-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-40-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-37-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-40-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-38-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-62-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-63-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-48-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-39-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-17-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-59-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-48-1
337652 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| among this composer 's works are a symphonic poem based on the inferno titled francesca da rimini and an opera called the queen of spades . his sixth symphony has an unusual , quiet ending , and its second movement is in 5/4 time . in one of this composer 's ballets , von rothbart puts a curse on odette , and another includes dances like `` '' trepak '' '' and `` '' waltz of the flowers . '' '' he is also known for a piece that quotes `` '' la marseillaise '' '' and `` '' god save the czar '' '' and is punctuated by cannon fire , the 1812 overture .  FTP  , name this russian composer of swan lake and the nutcracker . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-38-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-55-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-46-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-34-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-55-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-19-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-53-1|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-42-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-47-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-13-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-27-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-46-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-18-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-29-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-51-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
365563 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| this composer 's time in clarens , switzerland saw the writing of his d major violin concerto . his first symphony depicts the `` land of desolation , land of mists '' and is nicknamed `` winter daydreams . '' his last symphony in b minor contains a bassoon solo marked pppppp . a poem by lord byron inspired this man 's unnumbered manfred symphony . this man 's marche slave was inspired by the piece `` god save the tsar , '' which also can be heard in this man 's piece celebrating the defense of the french invasion of russia . the last of this man 's symphonies is the pathetique .  FTP  , name this composer of the 1812 overture and the ballet the nutcracker . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-46-1|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-16-0|64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-16-1
375697 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| in one work by this man , mrs. erlynne attends the title character 's birthday ball , where lord darlington announces he will be leaving the country . in addition to lady windermere 's fan , this author also wrote a version of salome that was blocked from opening due to the banning of portraying biblical characters on stage . in another of his works , a character escapes commitments by visiting the fictional friend bunbury in the countryside , and in another work by this man , a young man possesses an image of himself that ages for him .  FTP  , name this irish author , known for works such as the importance of being earnest and his only novel , the picture of dorian gray . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-56-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-50-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-52-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-56-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-53-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-52-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-45-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-28-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-14-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-54-1
6569 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| this author describes listening to children singing in `` ballad of the little square , '' while in another balled , he describes he experience of being a sleepwalker . a cat 's paw is tragically crushed in this author 's long poem `` poet in new york '' , while in a dramatic work , this author depicted the titular marina pineda . some of his poems were collected in gypsy ballads , this author wrote a play in which the felix family is hated by the mother . in addition to that , this playwright wrote a play in which mara josefa is declared to have died a virgin by her mother .  FTP  name this author of blood wedding and the house of bernarda alba . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-59-0|4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-61-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-43-1
104744 ||| Social_Science ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this man fathered the winner of a footrace at the nemean games , melanippus , with perigune , who had just witnessed this man kill her father . he slew all fifty pallantids as well as pallas himself to secure his position as heir to his father 's throne , and he defeated creon to allow adrastus to bury the fallen argives after the seven against thebes had been turned back . this man lifted a gigantic rock to reveal his father 's sword and sandals . two other sons of this man , acamas and demophon , were conceived with a wife who hanged himself after his son by another woman rejected her advances .  FTP  , name this athenian hero best known for killing the minotaur . ||| 23-68-1|10-83-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-42-1|29-129-1|54-129-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-45-1|71-98-0
385803 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this man used three wishes granted to him by poseidon to kill his son by having the son dragged under a horse . medea nearly poisoned this hero after marrying his father . according to one myth , this man '' s descendants had lean thighs because this man '' s buttocks remained stuck to the chair in the underworld . when this father of hippolytus lifted a giant boulder , he found sandals and a sword left to him by his father aegeus . he confronted the bandits sciron and procrustes on his way to athens , a city he would later rule , and offered himself up for sacrifice on a journey to crete .  FTP  , name this lover of ariadne who slew the minotaur . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-48-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-21-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-61-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-61-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-13-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-39-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-53-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-48-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-65-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-59-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-48-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-58-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-31-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-61-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-20-0|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-52-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-62-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-58-0|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-28-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-61-1|c517fe07f6191d8c710f811f233063ee606a96b9-53-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-55-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-44-0|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-46-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-31-1
117643 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| dev ||| this author described the town of eriecreek as `` mortally dull , narrow , and uncongenial '' as the hometown of kitty who takes up with arbuton , a personification of boston , in a chance acquaintance . some consider his character of squire gaylord to be modeled on mark twain , although probably not the part where he walks out on his wife marcia , who then finds solace in the arms of ben halleck . in addition to the novel about divorce a modern instance , he is best known for a work in which tom corey falls in love with penelope , who along with irene , are heiresses of a paint fortune .  FTP  , name this author of the rise of silas lapham . ||| 19-129-1|9-129-1
376298 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| test ||| this author described the town of eriecreek as `` mortally dull , narrow , and uncongenial '' as the hometown of kitty who takes up with arbuton , a personification of boston , in a chance acquaintance . some consider his character of squire gaylord to be modeled on mark twain , although probably not the part where he walks out on his wife marcia , who then finds solace in the arms of ben halleck . in addition to the novel about divorce a modern instance , he is best known for a work in which tom corey falls in love with penelope , who along with irene , are heiresses of a paint fortune .  FTP  , name this author of the rise of silas lapham . ||| cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-60-1
11455 ||| Social_Science ||| Kansas ||| train ||| this state is home to don knacht 's backyard island castle in its fine town of junction city , while its namesake `` cosmosphere '' and underground salt museum are both found in this state 's city of hutchinson . this state 's largest city is home to an independent minor league baseball team called the wingnuts , and forts larned and scott are located in this state . its largest city 's suburbs include derby , el dorado , and maize , and that city includes the quaker-aligned friends university . the missouri river forms a few miles of this state 's border with missouri , and some of its cities include lawrence and lecompton .  FTP  , name this state , home of wichita and topeka . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-55-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-61-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-62-1
381716 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| test ||| josef hauer claimed to have beaten this man in developing his best-known innovation , which was expounded independently by jef golyscheff . one of his early choral works was based on a poem by the danish author jens peter jacobsen , and called for three male choruses , five soloists , and an eight-part mixed chorus . another of his works was a setting of poetry by albert giraud and consisted of a cycle of 21 musical melodramas . his suite for piano was the first piece composed in his distinctive style , while earlier works include the gurre-lieder and pierrot lunaire .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the opera moses and aron and transfigured night , who is best known for developing the twelve-tone system . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-57-1
103829 ||| Literature ||| Manuel Puig ||| dev ||| he wrote about nidia and luci , sisters in the twilight of their lives , in his novel tropical night falling . he wrote about josemar , who fantasizes about being a perpetual adolescent , in blood of requited love , and portrayed a series of conversations between larry and ramirez in new york city in eternal curse on the reader of these pages . this author went into permanent exile from his home country after writing the buenos aires affair , and also wrote a novel about toto , a boy who escapes reality through hollywood films , and a novel about the relationship between the prisoners molina and valentin .  FTP  , name this author of betrayed by rita hayworth and kiss of the spider woman . ||| 1-70-0|64-129-0|30-129-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-63-0
363593 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| test ||| this philosopher had a long exchange with jonas proast following one of his works . he warned that `` promises , covenants , and oaths ... can have no hold upon an atheist '' in a work supporting a diversity of religious denominations ; that work , addressed to philipp van limborch , is a letter concerning toleration . this philosopher supported silver and gold for their `` pledge '' value , whereas paper money could only be used as a `` counter '' of value , and one of his best-known works begins by attacking filmer 's patriarcha , two treatises of government .  FTP  , name this political philosopher who believed the mind originated as a tabula rasa and who wrote an essay concerning human understanding . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-59-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-53-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-35-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-61-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-36-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-50-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-53-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-63-1
5248 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| in this novel , the young spanish girl mariequita acts as a foil to the main character who herself has two young sons named etienne and raoul . doctor mandelet is one of the few characters in the novel that suspects the main character of committing affairs , while mademoiselle reisz knows definitively that the main character has had affair with robert lebrun . the main character , the wife of leonce , is also romanced by alcee arobin , the most . promiscuous man of grand isle , which eventually leads her to drowning herself in the gulf of mexico . edna pontellier breaks from the social constraints of females in the south in ,  FTP  , what 1899 novel , the most famous by author kate chopin ||| 98-128-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-50-1|19-109-1|27-68-1|114-66-1|46-35-1|13-106-1|73-108-1
102649 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| this mans early political involvement included calling for the adoption of bullion by the british government , and he advanced the idea that it did not matter if government paid their debts by raising taxes or borrowing more money , known as his equivalence . he opposed the corn laws , which he believed would drastically increase rent prices for farmland . in one of his most famous works , this man developed the idea that countries would derive the most profit not by competing to be the most efficient , but rather by specializing in certain areas of production . the formulator of the law of rent and comparative advantage ,  FTP  , identify this english economist , the author of principles of political economy and taxation . ||| 98-129-0|23-56-1|1-62-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-49-1
107232 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| piero sraffa , after editing the collected works of this man , published his own production of commodities by means of commodities to improve on the theory of value as developed by that economist . his namesake equivalence suggests that forward-looking consumers fully anticipate future taxes and equate them to present taxes . his law of diminishing returns is present in his essay on the influence of a low price of corn on the profits of stock , which also contains his argument for repealing the corn laws . the author of the high price of bullion , this is ,  FTP  , which economist who introduced the idea of comparative advantage in his principles of political economy and taxation and is credited with the iron law of wages ||| f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-45-0|18-78-1|0-75-1|42-79-1
156 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| among the `` instruments '' of torture on the right part of this work are a giant bagpipe , harp , and lute , and nude figures are devoured by cats , a giant rabbit , and insects . the other two panels are significantly cheerier , with the left panel depicting a nude male and female , as well as an older , robed male in the foreground , in front of a fanciful lake surrounded by animals including a giraffe , elephant and flock of birds . in the central panel , large groups of nude figures cavort with deer , goats , giant birds and enormous fruit .  FTP  , name this painting in the prado in spain , the most famous work by hieronymus bosch ||| 90-54-1|108-129-1|5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-26-1|107-32-1|105-24-1|57-83-1|39-129-1|23-49-1|63-60-0|64-129-1|18-42-1|104-43-1|10-49-1|94-129-1|61-98-1|102-89-1|103-105-1|106-129-1|11-74-0|17-90-1|25-25-1|66-129-1|15-129-1|96-44-1|110-85-1|71-48-1
352165 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| on the right side of this work is a backgammon table with three dice on it , while a woman carrying a jug and a candle has another large die on her head . the left side of this painting depicts a unicorn , a giraffe , and a large pink fountain . the exterior of this work is a grisaille of a transparent sphere containing traces of vegetation , the world during the third day of creation . this painting '' s left panel includes god '' s hand on eve '' s wrist in eden , while its rightmost panel depicts punishment in hell and its central panel contains many nudes frolicking in the title sinful location .  FTP  , name this triptych by hieronymus bosch . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-41-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-40-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-58-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-57-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-48-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-30-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-25-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-57-0|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-58-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-30-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-59-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-56-0|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-47-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-26-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-27-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-29-1
359460 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| dev ||| this author defined the title concept as `` relative to sacred things '' that are set apart and forbidden and argued that emotional security leads to the development of religion in the elementary forms of the religious life . another work by this thinker defines the field of sociology as one that analyzes `` social facts '' , while another of his works differentiates mechanical and organic solidarity . in addition to writing the rules of the sociological method and division of labour in society , he concluded that a greater `` social control '' amongst catholics decreased their chances of the title action .  FTP  , name this french sociologist that divided the title phenomenon into altruistic , fatalistic , egoistic , and anomic types in suicide . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-49-0|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-44-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-53-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-55-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-63-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-43-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-59-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-39-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-27-1
103173 ||| Social_Science ||| Janus ||| train ||| in some myths , this deity is the husband of the nymph juterna and sired fons or fontus . in other traditions , he is said to have married camese , and fathered the patron deity of the volturnia festival . according to some myths , it was he who brought civilization to latium , as he was its first king , and he was able to chase and catch the nymph carna thanks to his extra eyes . he caused water to erupt from volcanic hot springs in order to thwart an attack on rome by the sabines , and as a result , the gates of his temple were open in times of war .  FTP  , name this two-faced roman god of doorways and beginnings . ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-13-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-13-1|d1a968aea7bedd478adb62d429aa651bd3834049-59-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-59-1
104819 ||| History ||| Charlemagne ||| train ||| after a successful attack by the saxons against this man , he retaliated by executing 4500 saxons in a single day . his focus on the destruction of pamplona led to his inability to capture zaragoza . he put down a revolt by hunald , and distaste with his wife fastrada led to a minor revolt by pepin the hunchback . this ruler 's court was centered around a unique octagonal chapel at the royal capitol of aachen , where this ruler died after bathing in the warm springs . the brother of carloman and son of pepin the short ,  FTP  , identify this second carolingian king , crowned emperor of the romans by pope leo iii in 800 , with a name meaning charles the great . ||| 88-129-1
326185 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| george boolos resolved frege 's fifth basic law of arithmetic by replacing it with a logical operation named for this thinker , who asserted that one should believe in a certain event only if a natural cause would be less plausible than divine intervention . this man used the metaphor of a house to explain the argument from design in a work about pamphilus and cleanthes , who debate the existence of god . the section `` on miracles '' appears in a work by this author of dialogues concerning natural religion that introduces the dilemma of inducing a moral imperative from a descriptive statement , the is/ought problem .  FTP  , name this british philosopher who wrote treatise on human nature and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-32-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-62-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-38-1|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-57-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-57-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-42-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-55-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-60-0|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-53-0|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-53-0|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-62-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-40-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-58-0|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-42-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-38-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-20-0|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-32-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-58-1
327561 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this thinker argued against relativism in the true critique of art and posited a universal `` mental '' form of the title concept in one essay in his four dissertations . another book by this author of `` the standard of taste '' outlines three fundamental laws of justice . this man wrote a work narrated by pamphilus that contains a conversation between cleanthes , demea , and philo . he introduced the `` copy principle '' and posited a man able to deduce the `` missing shade of blue '' in a work that includes the sections `` of the origin of ideas '' and `` of miracles . ''  FTP  , name this empiricist who wrote dialogues concerning natural religion and a treatise of human nature . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-35-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-34-1
335934 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| george boolos resolved frege 's fifth basic law of arithmetic by replacing it with a logical operation named for this thinker , who asserted that one should believe in a certain event only if a natural cause would be less plausible than divine intervention . this man used the metaphor of a house to explain the argument from design in a work about pamphilus and cleanthes , who debate the existence of god . the section `` on miracles '' appears in a work by this author of dialogues concerning natural religion that introduces the dilemma of inducing a moral imperative from a descriptive statement , the is/ought problem .  FTP  , name this british philosopher who wrote treatise on human nature and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-42-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-40-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-56-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-53-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-56-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-19-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-47-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-58-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-42-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-43-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-45-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-56-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-7-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-59-0|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-19-1
335936 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this thinker argued against relativism in the true critique of art and posited a universal `` mental '' form of the title concept in one essay in his four dissertations . another book by this author of `` the standard of taste '' outlines three fundamental laws of justice . this man wrote a work narrated by pamphilus that contains a conversation between cleanthes , demea , and philo . he introduced the `` copy principle '' and posited a man able to deduce the `` missing shade of blue '' in a work that includes the sections `` of the origin of ideas '' and `` of miracles . ''  FTP  , name this empiricist who wrote dialogues concerning natural religion and a treatise of human nature . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-55-1
102485 ||| Social_Science ||| Jason ||| train ||| one tragic event associated with this mythological figure is the slaying of the doliones , including their king , kyzicos . his mother was amphimone , and his brother overthrew his father , the rightful king of iolcus . he married glauce , and after he married her , his first wife enchanted glauces robe so that it burned her to death . his first wife also assisted him in the quest for which he is most famous , by teaching him how to plow with fire-burning oxen , slay soldiers that grew from dragons teeth , and defeat the sleepless dragon , and her name was medea .  FTP  , identify this chiron tutored , one-sandal wearing leader of the argonauts and retriever of the golden fleece . ||| a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-41-1
345102 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| this composer included a poem by holty in a work dedicated to clelia gatti-aldrovandi , his harp sonata . this man wrote a symphony that includes a third movement `` colloquy '' that involves offstage violin and viola soloists . this composer of symphonia serena also wrote a piece whose second movement uses a `` chinese '' flute that repeats a melody eight times and is based off of another composer 's incidental music to the play turandot . he may be best known for a symphony that whose movements are based off of the isenheim altarpiece .  FTP  , name this 20th century german composer of symphonic metamorphosis of themes by carl maria von weber , who based a symphony off of his opera mathis der maler . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-60-0
1018 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Planets ||| test ||| one melody from this work was adapted into the hymn thaxted , and later into `` o god beyond all praising. `` its penultimate movement , featuring prominent tympani , is dominated by a repeated four-note phrase , and its fifth movement develops a pattern of two chords that sounds like a ticking clock . its final movement contains a wordless choir , while part of the fourth inspired cecil spring-rice 's patriotic song `` i vow to thee my country. `` its opening movement is a distinctive rhythmic ostinato in 5/4 time , and its sections are known as the mystic , the magician , and the bringer of war .  FTP  , name this suite by gustav holst , to which colin matthews added `` pluto. `` ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-12-1|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-49-0
1291 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I. M. Pei ||| train ||| working closely with real estate developer william zeckendorf , he created such urban projects as the place ville-marie in montreal . after branching out on his own , notable designs included those for the everson museum of art in syracuse , n.y. and a pentagonal control tower for use by the faa . he began a rebuilding project for the louvre in 1984 , but much of his work was in the northeast u.s. such as the new york city convention center and the jfk memorial library at harvard . after founding his own firm in 1955 , he might have been returning to his roots with designs for the luce memorial chapel in taiwan and the beijing fragrant hall .  FTP  , name this chinese-born american architect . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-58-1
1749 ||| History ||| Quebec ||| train ||| in this battle , the opposing commanders set up camp on opposite sides of the montmorency river . on july 30 , grenadiers crossed orleans island and attempted to row towards the city , but were halted by submerged rocks and cut down while attempting to cross the beauport shore . after relocating to point levis , the british general found a narrow , hidden path , which he used to secretly disembark 4,000 men on september 12 , making possible the charge by wolfe 's men across the plains of abraham .  FTP  , name this decisive 1759 british victory of the french and indian war that saw the taking of a strategic site on the st. lawrence river and the death 's of wolfe and montcalm . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-47-1
352133 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| one of this writer '' s novels opens with the narrator '' s conception on a polluted beach 9 months before columbus day . in another of his novels , felipe montero is shocked to realize the title character was created by the widow '' s will , while another work features ixca cienfuegos and federico robles . this author of christopher unborn , aura and where the air is clear also created harriet winslow and tomas arroyo , who is executed by the army of pancho villa in the old gringo . the deaths of regina and lorenzo haunt another of his characters , who reflects on his marriage and business empire on his deathbed .  FTP  , name this writer of the death of artemio cruz . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-56-1|8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-24-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-50-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-49-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-62-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-61-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-48-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-52-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-51-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-62-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-58-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-25-1
108118 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| vedejs and marth used nmr spectroscopy to follow the intermediates of this reaction and concluded that cycloaddition to directly form oxaphosphatanes was a possible mechanism for it . phenyllithium and a hydrochloric acid can be used to avoid the traditional `` erythro '' intermediate in this reaction , which typically yields a product in the `` z '' conformation ; instead , a threo betaine intermediate is formed , leading to a product in the `` e '' conformation , in a process known as the schlosser modification to this reaction . phosphonium ylide is often called this type of reagent , and in this reaction it is added to a ketone or aldehyde .  FTP  , name this reaction that yields an alkene and a triphenylphosphide oxide . ||| 1-105-1|18-106-1|42-98-1
121593 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| train ||| character steals apples and ducks to support the servant , black george , who has a daughter named molly seagrim . he is taught by the philosopher square and frequently beaten by the nasty reverend thwackum , who both adore this character 's rival , blifil . near the end of the novel in which he appears , he is thrown into jail for stabbing mr. fitzpatrick . this character 's parents are thought to be the teacher partridge and the local girl jenny , but his mother turns out to be bridget , the sister of this character 's benefactor . he loves sophia western and was raised by squire allworthy .  FTP  , name this foundling , the titular character of a novel by henry fielding . ||| 33-25-1|64-124-1|35-129-1|75-129-1|58-107-0|143-129-1|131-123-1|136-129-1|14-81-1|19-125-1|22-38-1|41-108-1|51-129-1|50-129-0|89-129-1|73-108-0|144-129-1|71-39-1
335378 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Belize ||| dev ||| this country 's namesake river is also known as the old river . its highest point has recently been confirmed to be doyle 's delight , not victoria peak . the courses of the hondo and sarstoon rivers define much of this country 's northern and southern borders . it shares the yalbac hills and vaca plateau with guatemala . along the coast are the cities of monkey river , placentia and dangriga , and off the coast of gale 's point is the second-longest barrier reef in the world . it shares a border with the mexican state of quintana roo , and is the only english-speaking country in latin america . formerly known as british honduras ,  FTP  , name this country with capital at belmopan . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-52-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-61-1|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-58-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-22-0|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-56-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-52-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-55-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-62-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-56-0|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-53-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-50-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-56-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-63-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-42-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-36-1|345ae8147b9ec45d353f8764a77cec35deaf3651-58-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-55-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-62-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-52-1
107345 ||| Social_Science ||| William James ||| train ||| bertrand russell 's essay the ancestry of fascism argues against this person 's point of view in a certain work , which stated that hitler accepts or rejects doctrines on political grounds . in addition to that work , the will to believe , this person argued that walt whitman is an example of one who can not feel evil due to his healthy mind in another work . in addition to the varieties of religious experience , he wrote the meaning of truth as a sequel to another work which defines its title concept as whether a man chasing a squirrel around a tree goes around the squirrel or not .  FTP  , name this american philosopher and psychologist who wrote the principles of psychology and pragmatism . ||| 47-129-1|c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-53-1
120035 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Truman Capote ||| train ||| he wrote one work in which catherine creek , dolly talbo , and colin fenwick discover a treehouse in a chinaberry tree , and wrote another in which grady has an affair with the jewish parking attendant clyde . in addition to the grass harp and summer crossing , this author created a character who gives the weather report to sally tomato every thursday and calls the narrator fred before her engagement to jose yberra-jaegar is broken off and she disappears , and wrote a work in which herb and bonnie clutter are murdered by perry smith and dick hickock after they discover that the clutters keep no cash at their kansas farmhouse .  FTP  , name this author of breakfast at tiffany 's and in cold blood . ||| 98-129-1|33-107-1|52-46-1|47-127-1|9-105-0|3-99-1
363623 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist created a larger-than-life nude sculpture of a muscular st. john the baptist preaching . another of his works depicts an author wrapped in a cloak , and he created a group of three identical casts juxtaposed at slightly different angles ; those works are the monument to honore balzac and the three shades , respectively . he was accused of molding off a live model a sculpture of a man touching his head with one hand , the age of bronze . he depicted six town leaders preparing to be executed in one work . a sculpture of a seated man resting his chin on his fist surmounts his gates of hell .  FTP  , name this sculptor of the burghers of calais and the thinker . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-59-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-46-1|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-63-1|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-22-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-35-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-8-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-62-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-43-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-44-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-39-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-61-0|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-28-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-45-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-41-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-60-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-34-1
318446 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| test ||| one poem by this author opens `` deep in the shady sadness of a vale '' and describes the titular titan . another poem tells of how cortez stared into the pacific while standing on a peak in darien . this poet of `` on first looking into chapman '' s homer '' told of a knight taken to an `` elfin grot '' in `` la belle dame sans merci . '' in one poem he wrote `` thou wast not born for death , immortal bird ! '' while another poem ends by declaring that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this english poet who wrote `` ode to a nightingale '' and `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-45-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-46-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-29-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-51-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-42-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-31-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-22-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-43-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-29-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-53-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-29-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-48-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-24-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-1
104720 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| one of his works contains a story in which eugene dawn stabs his own son after enduring psychological warfare in vietnam . another of his works features mrs. curren , whose maids son was murdered by the police . yet another work centers on magda , the daughter of a sheep farmer who clings to his concubine for security . in addition to dusklands , age of iron , and in the heart of the country , he fictionalized his life in boyhood and youth . his most famous novel involves the protagonist 's travels from prince albert to cape town to return his mothers ashes to her home .  FTP  name this south african author of waiting for the barbarians and life and times of michael k . ||| 10-79-1|28-73-1
6528 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , margery meanwell grows up to become a schoolteacher . in another of his works , edwin becomes a recluse beside the tyne and angelina must seek him dressed as a boy . in addition to `` the history of little goody two-shoes '' and the `` the hermit , '' he also wrote about the village of auburn , which had become depopulated because of a sudden influx of money , in `` the deserted village. `` his other works include one in which kate hardcastle meets charles marlow , and a work about mr. burnell , who is actually squire thornhill .  FTP  , name this man , who wrote she stoops to conquer and the vicar of wakefield . ||| 47-127-1|45-95-1|9-87-1|20-71-1|60-113-0
110435 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| test ||| he depicted a woman in a red blouse sitting at a desk next to two vases in his annelies , white tulips , and anemones , while his other floral-themed works include still-life with geraniums and the plum blossoms . his the sorrows of the king and the snail are among the many of his paintings dubbed cutouts , which also include his series of blue nudes . his la negresse and lasie are among his other depictions of women . his more famous works include one of an interior with several blue vines on the wall , and another featuring five nude people holding hands in a circle .  FTP  , name this leading fauvist , a french impressionist famous for the red room and the dance . ||| 52-23-1|0-106-1|119-107-0
323694 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| the museum of modern art displayed a painting by this man upside down for 47 days before some one noticed ; besides la bateau , a picture frame , dark jug , and leaping statue appear on a tall draped desk in this artist 's woman reading . he depicted flowers in his annelies , white tulips , and still life with geraniums ; he 's also famous for paper cutouts and for founding an art movement including andre derain . also known for painting a woman serving numerous fruits , the red room , he painted five figures holding arms in a circle in another work .  FTP  , name this painter of the dance , green stripe , and blue nude , the leading french fauvist . ||| 36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-39-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-12-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-18-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-15-0|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-59-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-56-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-39-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-61-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-34-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-53-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-39-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-22-0|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-52-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-39-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-56-0|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-59-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-50-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-10-1
338598 ||| Literature:British ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| dev ||| the protagonist of this novel quarrels with his classmates when he insists that byron and not tennyson is the best english poet . father arnall defends this work 's narrator after he breaks his glasses at clongowes and is unable to do his latin work . in this novel , dante , the protagonist 's aunt , openly supports charles parnell . the protagonist of this novel begins seeing prostitutes but returns to devout catholicism when fiery sermons frighten him . however , the protagonist of this novel decides not to become a priest but to devote himself to beauty after he sees a girl wading in the sea .  FTP  , name this novel about the early life of stephen dedalus , a work by james joyce . ||| f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-65-0
4579 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| dev ||| while in london , he met sir walter scott and began his own translation of the folktale `` peter klaus the goatherd. `` his later publications included astoria , the adventures of captain bonneville , and the travel sketches a tour on the prairies . upon his return to the u.s. he completed the multi-volume life of washington , his first significant writing since some sketches he penned on the alhambra while he was u.s. minister to spain . at this point he had already introduced launcelot langstaff , the first of his pseudonymous characters , in the salmagundi papers .  FTP  , name this man who also created diedrich knickerbocker and geoffrey crayon and wrote `` rip van winkle '' and `` the legend of sleepy hollow. `` ||| 931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-43-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1
321423 ||| Literature ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| this man wrote a story in which one character becomes a loan shark in hope of gaining captain kidd '' s treasure from a swamp , and in one of his stories two characters vie for the hand of katrina van tassel . many of this man '' s stories are collected in the sketchbook of geoffrey crayon , and he wrote one story about a man who plays nine-pins with ghosts in the catskills before falling asleep for twenty years . the author of a story in which brom bones impersonates a dead hessian to scare schoolmaster ichabod crane ,  FTP  , name this author of `` rip van winkle '' who wrote about the `` headless horseman '' in `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-29-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-34-1|f2a3cb39887626074fbe4f34e48d15af7d7cae2e-54-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-28-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-45-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-61-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-51-0|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-28-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-54-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-33-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-30-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-57-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-32-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-62-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-27-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-30-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-56-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-39-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-43-0
378109 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| one of this man '' s poems advises `` do not weep maiden , for war is kind '' , and he wrote a short story in which none of the characters knew the color of the sky and which sees the death of billie higgins , the oiler . in addition to the open boat , one of his novels set in the bowery opens with jimmie getting into a fight , and ends with the drunken mary forgiving her dead daughter . another of this man '' s novels sees the death of jim conklin and henry fleming '' s disgraceful flight from the battlefield .  FTP  , name this american author of maggie : a girl of the streets and the red badge of courage . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-33-0|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-28-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-51-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-35-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-59-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-36-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-59-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-35-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-35-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-35-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-35-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-35-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-55-1
376539 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| the winning side in this battle supposedly followed up on their vow to sacrifice as many goats as the men they slew . cynaegirus died in this battle due to a severed hand while trying to drag back an escaping enemy ship . before this battle , the attacking fleet was directed to a landing site by the exiled tyrant hippias , and while the defenders were assisted by plataea , the spartans arrived three days late . the strategoi callimachus died during this battle , though his troops repelled the troops of datis and artaphernes , ruining darius i 's invasion of greece .  FTP  , name this victory for miltiades over the persians , after which pheidippides ran 26 miles to bring the news to athens . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-38-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-43-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-56-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-55-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-41-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-25-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-55-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-53-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-50-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-55-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-55-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-51-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-35-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-55-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-54-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-56-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-55-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-33-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-40-1
10716 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| the thiemann operator is a candidate for this type of constraint , which would describe kinematics in quantum loop theory . vector fields described by this adjective are obtained by rotating the gradient field components ninety degrees , and are important for determining equations of motion in phase space.ehrenfests theorem relates the time derivativeof an observable with the commutator of this operator with that observables operator . cycles of this type touch every vertex of a graph once before returning to the starting vertex . when applied to wavefunctions , the operator of this type yields energy eigenvalues .  FTP  , give this term describing an operator that equals the sum of kinetic and potential energy , named for an irish mathematician and represented by a capital h . ||| 92-80-1|100-63-0|105-101-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-61-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-46-1|165-92-1|142-119-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-60-0|147-128-0|48-128-1|59-128-0|121-128-0|84-128-1|5-105-1|72-119-0|73-83-1|119-128-1|181-104-1
122073 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| this man contributed the forward to reo fortune 's sorcerers of dobu . mauss criticized this thinker for ignoring the mapula , an error this man admitted in a work which discusses the `` theory of primitive communism '' . another of his works showed how communities founded on `` mother-right '' did not experience the the oedipus complex . in addition to writing works discussing both crime and custom , as well as sex and repression , `` in savage society '' , he conducted `` participant observation '' in the oaxaca valley of mexico and the kula ring between trobiand islanders .  FTP  , name this polish functionalist anthropologist , the author of coral gardens and their magic as well as argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 33-78-1|64-129-1|47-65-1|14-106-1|19-106-1|9-127-1|42-90-0|20-105-1|28-109-1
356020 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| test ||| one of this composer 's operas contains the aria `` ombra mai fu , '' and another of this composer 's works contains movements such as `` la paix '' and `` la rejouissance . `` . one suite by this composer attracted a crowd of twelve thousand at a performance in vauxhall gardens , and this composer wrote another work performed for king george i on a barge on the river thames . this composer of water music also wrote a work containing the arias `` every valley shall be exalted '' and `` i know that my redeemer liveth , '' as well as a well- known `` hallelujah '' chorus .  FTP  , identify this baroque composer of music for the royal fireworks and messiah . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-64-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-22-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-43-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-24-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-64-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-43-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-62-0|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-56-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-40-1
385790 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| dev ||| in one opera by this man , the aria `` svegliatevi nel core '' is sung by sesto , the son of pompey . in another work , this composer of julius caesar in egypt depicted the bagpiping pifferari descending a mountain in the pastoral movement pifa . this man also wrote an air and variations for the harpsichord called the harmonious blacksmith . a suite by this man includes dance forms like the bourree and the hornpipe and was written for a concert on the royal barge . his most well-known work has a soprano solo in the section `` i know that my redeemer liveth . ''  FTP  , name this german-english composer of water music and messiah , which includes the `` hallelujah chorus . '' ||| 1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-58-1|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-38-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-49-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-30-0|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-54-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-55-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-40-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-56-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-41-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-38-1|4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-46-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-51-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-49-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-42-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-39-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-51-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-38-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-41-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-17-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-56-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-29-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-53-1
1239 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| the first act of this opera contains the arias quale insolita gioia nel tuo sguardo , and vieni , o diletta , appressati ! both of which are sung to the male lead , who goes to the temple of vulcan to take up sacred arms . in one scene of this opera , a character sings ahime ! morir me sento ! as one character is sent to be buried alive , and two more famous arias from this opera sung by its leads are ritorna vincitor and one praising the title character as heavenly . this opera features amonasro and the jealous amneris , who pines for the love interest of the title ethiopian princess . radames loves ,  FTP  , the protagonist of what verdi opera ||| 30-76-1|12-121-1|113-122-1|9-47-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-63-1|31-121-1|43-109-1|51-119-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-41-1
11024 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| he claims it is impossible for an omnipotent , loving god to be in control of the world , but possible for a weaker god to exist in his three essays on religion . one of his works lays out five principles of inductive reasoning , while another argues that freedom is good for women if it is good for men . in addition to system of logic , he wrote a work that uses dolors and hedons to calculate the `` greatest happiness principle '' and claims that `` actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness. `` the author of the subjection of women ,  FTP  , name this man , who outlined a philosophy practiced by jeremy bentham in his book utilitarianism . ||| 47-127-1|19-102-0
11901 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| h. l. mansel 's the philosophy of the conditioned responded to this man 's critique of the philosophy of mansel 's mentor ; that critique introduced the idea that external objects are just `` permanent possibilities of sensation '' and was entitled examination of sir william hamilton 's philosophy . the sixth and final chapter of another work argues that we should approach the `` moral sciences '' as we do the physical . that work , an examination of induction entitled a system of logic , is not as famous as an essay that asserts that the only legitimate reason to exercise power over someone is to `` prevent harm to others. ``  FTP  , identify this philosopher , author of `` on liberty '' and utilitarianism . ||| 64-127-1|42-127-1|43-127-1|189-127-1
11917 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| william stanley jevons used a comparison of libraries to racetracks to discredit this man 's views in a series of four essays on this man 's `` philosophy tested. `` though this man never wrote a book on his views on psychology , he appended extensive notes to his father 's analysis of the human mind . his only major work on metaphysics was an examination of the work of scottish philosopher sir william hamilton . john hershel and william whewell were important influences on his discussion of induction in his system of logic , while another work , the subjection of women , was written in collaboration with harriet taylor .  FTP  , name this philosopher who proposed the `` harm principle '' and wrote on liberty . ||| 145-93-1
334681 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this god borrowed a falcon cloak twice , once involving a male deity wearing brisingamen , and another when retrieving golden apples . to make one figure laugh , he tied two ends of a rope to a goat 's beard and his own testicles , and he once lost an eating contest with fire . according to one tale , he causes earthquakes by shaking when poison touches his forehead and his wife sigyn is not there to catch it . he distracted svaldifari and mated with it , producing an eight-legged horse as a result , and another of his offspring had tyr 's hand for a snack while being bound with gleipnir . the father of hel and jormungandr , identify this norse trickster god . ||| 57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-53-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-65-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-61-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-61-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-61-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-42-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-42-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-50-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-56-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-29-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-61-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-36-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-10-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-48-1|90f0654c35670fddbbc57a522b7f667b73adabac-47-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-64-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-11-0
368082 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this deity holds off against several others in the most famous flyting . in the eddas , this sibling of helblindi succeeded at one escape when a burning forest lights the eagle thiazi on fire . this god lost a fight in which he and his opponent were both in the form of seals , surrendering the brisingamen necklace ; he also lost an eating contest to fire . this husband of sigyn got chained underneath the earth with a snake dripping venom into his eyes , in part because he tricked the blind god hodr into firing mistletoe at his brother . this god plans to ride a ship of nails , and fathered both hel and fenrir .  FTP  , name this malicious norse trickster god . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-38-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-61-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-57-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-58-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-34-1|27a78ac73125512caffc91b66f9192d6eb2266b6-57-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-32-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-1-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-29-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-40-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-5-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-51-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-57-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-39-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-42-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-56-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-17-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-46-1|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-46-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-48-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-58-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-57-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-45-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-40-1
355964 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| train ||| one ruler of this empire briefly fled to tahmasp i 's court for shelter when his empire was overrun by sher shah . the throne of this empire was originally known as the peacock throne and once contained the koh-i-noor diamond . another leader of this empire once led by humayun imprisoned his sister and father in a citadel and won a power struggle against his brother . this empire defeated hemu at the second battle of panipat under akbar the great . this empire 's last ruler , aurangzeb , was the son of a ruler who built a mausoleum for his wife mumtaz out of white marble .  FTP  , name this indian empire whose rulers included the builder of the taj mahal , shah jahan . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-50-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-42-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-57-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-52-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-47-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-57-0|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-25-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-25-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-36-0|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-56-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-30-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-25-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-53-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-59-0|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-46-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-24-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-47-1
108799 ||| Social_Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| test ||| his engineering dissertation was entitled `` the fundamental principles of equilibrium in solid bodies '' , and his namesake index , commonly used in the quality assurance community , plots values in descending order . his distribution , sometimes also named for samuel bradford , fits diverse data such as the value of oil reserves , frequency of words in novels , or sizes of human settlements . with francis edgeworth , he developed the indifference curve . his index measures wealth distribution , and according to his law , will usually show that 20 % of the people control 80 % of the wealth .  FTP  , name this italian whose namesake optimality occurs when a certain allocation makes the maximum possible number of people better off . ||| 4-117-1|97-118-1|183-118-1|154-126-1|57-103-0|23-64-0|166-94-0|6-79-1|220-129-0|7-129-0|61-116-1|58-106-0|102-91-1|139-79-1|41-114-1|111-115-1|79-38-0|133-40-1|6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-53-1
319506 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| as a portraitist , this artist showed paul alexis reading to zola and depicted his friend achille emperaire sitting in a chair with his feet atop a large book . like georges braque , this artist painted the french village of l '' estaque . baguettes form a log-cabin-like tower atop a saucer in a work by this painter that shows a tabletop with disjointed perspective . leaning trees make an inverse v to flank two groups of nudes on a lakeshore in another painting by this artist , who was dubbed `` the father of us all '' for influencing modern art .  FTP  , name this post-impressionist who painted views of mont sainte-victoire , fruit-filled still lifes like the basket of apples , and the bathers . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-54-1
6523 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| dev ||| he asserts `` deep waves , what dreadful tales you could recite '' in his poem `` oceano nox , '' found in the collection sunlight and shadows . the `` comprachicos '' deform gwynplaine 's face , giving him a permanent smirk in the man who laughs , and he wrote about the bandit who serves ruy gomez in hernani . deruchette will marry anyone who saves the durande from a dangerous reef in a novel about the fisherman gilliatt . in addition to the toilers of the sea , one of his protagonists is imprisoned for stealing a loaf of bread , takes care of cosette , and is tracked by inspector javert .  FTP  , name this man who created jean valjean in les miserables . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-58-1|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-63-1
355926 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| test ||| one character in this play says to another that `` the jungle is dark , but full of diamonds , '' while another character from this play tells a story about bill singleman 's death . the protagonist of this play dislikes bernard , the son of his neighbor charley , because he is a nerd . one character in this play steals a fountain pen from bill oliver 's office , and that character 's brother happy is an assistant to an assistant buyer . after biff confronts him , the protagonist of this play crashes his car and kills himself in an attempt to secure $ 20,000 in insurance money for his sons .  FTP  , identify this play about willy loman written by arthur miller . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-53-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-30-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-59-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-60-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-48-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-62-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-51-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-47-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-47-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-46-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-25-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-39-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-60-1
372904 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| train ||| the protagonist of haruki murakami '' s sputnik sweetheart , sumire , claims that this is her favorite book . one character moves in with terri after abandoning the shack he shared with lee ann and remi , having earlier left his best friend in the company of carlo marx ! ! a planned trip to italy is thwarted when another character gets a job as a parking attendant , and the protagonist is later stranded in gregoria , mexico by that character , who then marries inez , having already married camille and marylou . the protagonist eventually meets laura in new york , and they both witness the final departure of dean moriarty .  FTP  , name this beat novel about sal paradise by jack kerouac . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-58-1
118605 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Boron ||| train ||| the hydride of this element were largely categorized by alfred stock , who suggested an incorrect ethane-like structure for one of the more interesting examples ; that structure for a heterocycle consisting of two atoms of this element and six hydrogens was later corrected by the x-ray studies for which william lipscomb won a nobel prize . three-center-two-electron bonds , also known as banana bonds , are present in the bridge of the aforementioned hydride of this atom . this element 's simplest oxyacid is the most common chemical shim in fission reactors . this element 's carbide and nitrate are among the hardest materials known .  FTP  , name this element , the most common p-type dopant in silicon semiconductor devices , whose chemical simple is b . ||| 0-46-1|31-128-1|54-128-1|88-128-1|3-128-1|71-128-1
331163 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Ganesha ||| test ||| in one story , this figure was fed some roasted cereal grains to prevent him from swallowing kubera . in another story this figure convinced his brother kartikeya that he beat him in a race around the world , despite sitting at home the entire time . he was hit by an axe during a fight with parashurama , and he is often depicted riding a mouse . called the `` lord of obstacles , '' he served as a scribe for vyasa , who dictated the mahabharata to him , and a conflict between his father and mother led to his father decapitating him .  FTP  , identify this son of shiva and parvati , a hindu got of wisdom depicted with the head of an elephant . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-61-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-23-1|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-28-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-59-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-57-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-53-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-41-1|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-29-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-55-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-54-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-59-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-50-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-16-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-56-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-52-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-57-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-36-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-33-1|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-45-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-29-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-56-1
106838 ||| History ||| Grover Cleveland ||| train ||| his first elected position was sheriff of erie county , and personally carried out two hangings while in that office . the department of agriculture was created under his administration , and among his appointments to the supreme court were lucius lamar and rufus peckham . in foreign policy , he refused to promote his predecessors nicaragua canal treaty and forced britain to submit to arbitration in its border dispute with venezuela . thomas hendricks , his first vice president died after less than a year in office , and he first rose to prominence as mayor of buffalo . noted for putting down the pullman strike and refusing to annex hawaii ,  FTP  , name this american president , the only one to serve two non-continuous terms . ||| 2e19d650462cf761080756148ca25e0a36ea0fc4-59-1
327605 ||| Literature ||| Cuba ||| train ||| one man from this country wrote the novel paradiso . another writer from this country wrote a novel featuring the relationship of vivian smith corona and eribo as well as the section `` headcracker '' , wherein bustrófedon becomes a christ figure . one writer from this country wrote of dr. ogé curing esteban of his asthma and sofia succumbing to the advances of victor hugues in one novel . besides the authors of three trapped tigers and explosion in a cathedral , a poet from this nation wrote of how he `` cultivates a white rose '' and is `` an honest man from where the palm trees grow '' in `` guantanamera . ''  FTP  , name this country home to alejo carpentier and jose marti . ||| aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-60-0
13222 ||| Social_Science ||| Apollo ||| train ||| this god was the lover of melaina and corycia , the daughters of cephissus , who was turned into a sea monster by this god . this god 's lover cyparissus asked that his tears fall forever in penance for killing a tame deer , a penance this god granted by turning cyparissus into a cypress tree . this god served as shepherd for king admetus for one year as punishment for avenging the death of his son asclepius , but his less forgiving actions include flaying the satyr marsyas . this lover of hyacinthus exchanged several of his cattle with hermes for the first tortoise-shell lyre . also known for pursuing daphne ,  FTP  , name this greek god of light , music , and the arts . ||| 6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-60-1
359407 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| dev ||| coronis cheated on this god with ischys , and this god raped creusa to father ion . this deity instructed orestes to avenge agamemnon '' s death , and he served king admetus as a slave for killing the cyclopes . one son of this god was the beekeeper aristaeus , and this god mourned the death of his lover hyacinthus after zephyrus killed him with a discus . zeus struck down another son of this god who had brought hippolytus back to life ; that son was the renowned healer asclepius . the dragon python was killed by this son of leto , who then established the oracle of delphi .  FTP  , name this greek god of light and medicine , the twin brother of artemis . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-46-1|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-59-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-61-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-37-0|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-41-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-60-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-54-1|3b34ba66298944ea8a8637f6d6c8a09c50de11e7-35-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-38-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-26-1|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-34-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-52-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-61-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-60-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-56-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-63-1|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-39-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-63-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-58-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-55-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-14-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-58-1
367984 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Odin ||| train ||| this god crashed the chariot of the arrogant king harald wartooth to kill him after helping harald win a battle . this god made baugi drill a hole in a mountainside , then slid through in the form of a snake to enter suttung 's lair . this god feeds scraps to geri and freki , two hounds , and also owns an animal conceived as walls were being built around asgard . this father of vidarr and rider of the eight-legged horse sleipnir hung himself from yggdrassil on a spear for nine days to learn the runes . this eventual victim of fenrir gave up one eye to increase his renowned wisdom .  FTP  , name this ruler of asgard , the chief of the norse gods . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-62-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-59-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-32-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-60-0|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-51-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-45-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-60-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-38-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-59-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-47-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-50-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-61-1|85f43ceb1fac3863d6d881154223fde452428158-54-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-53-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-42-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-49-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-59-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-43-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-59-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-43-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-14-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-60-0
1130 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| test ||| ira gitler first coined the term `` sheets of sound '' to describe the style of this jazz musician , who ended one album with the `` musical narration '' of a poem that begins `` i will do all i can to be worthy of thee , oh lord. `` he collaborated with mccoy tyner and elvin jones in his namesake quartet on albums such as first meditations and gleanings , and his famous chord substitutions based on major third cycles known as his namesake `` changes '' are first seen in the track `` lazy bird '' on blue train and later seen in `` countdown '' and `` naima. ``  FTP  , name this saxophonist , whose albums include giant steps and a love supreme . ||| 33-122-1|30-105-1|9-18-1|71-16-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-17-1
358144 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| in this author '' s first novel , a wounded aviator returns to charlestown to find his flapper fiancee cecily dating george farr . in that novel by this author , donald mahon waits for the title sum of money , goes blind , marries margaret powers and dies . in another novel by this author of soldier '' s pay , a trip to jefferson is supported because anse wants new teeth , cash wants a `` graphophone '' and dewey dell wants an abortion , although the central movement of that novel is the bundrens '' journey from yoknapatawpha county to bury addie .  FTP  , name this southern stream-of-consciousness author of as i lay dying , the sound and the fury and absalom ! absalom ! ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-41-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-56-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-54-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-51-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-48-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-53-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-37-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-63-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-63-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-63-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1
117379 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| test ||| rome , lourdes and paris collectively name one series by this author , and in one of this man 's novels , a woman is raped on a pile of rope in a shed at requillart . that work eventually sees the protagonist kill chaval with a piece of slate before his rescue from the bottom of a mineshaft . pauline nearly marries the death-obsessed lazare in his the joy of life . other titles such as the dram shop and nana appear in his les rougons-macquarts . aside from such longer works as the story of a coal mining strike , germinal , this author addressed three handwriting experts and various military officials in a letter defending dreyfus .  FTP  , name this author of `` j'accuse '' ||| 47-129-1|42-74-1|24-100-1
376382 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| rome , lourdes and paris collectively name one series by this author , and in one of this man 's novels , a woman is raped on a pile of rope in a shed at requillart . that work eventually sees the protagonist kill chaval with a piece of slate before his rescue from the bottom of a mineshaft . pauline nearly marries the death-obsessed lazare in his the joy of life . other titles such as the dram shop and nana appear in his les rougons-macquarts . aside from such longer works as the story of a coal mining strike , germinal , this author addressed three handwriting experts and various military officials in a letter defending dreyfus .  FTP  , name this author of `` j'accuse '' ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-51-1
331890 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems notes that a `` boy too far from town to learn baseball '' could `` do worse than be a swinger '' of the title tree . another of his poems takes place on `` the darkest evening of the year '' and ends with the narrator remembering he has `` miles to go before i sleep . '' one of this author 's character 's claims that `` good fences make good neighbors . '' this author of `` birches '' and `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening '' wrote that `` two roads diverged in a yellow wood . ''  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` mending wall '' and `` the road not taken . '' ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-19-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-54-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-48-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-53-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-34-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-53-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-46-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-16-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-40-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-34-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-35-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-22-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-55-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-35-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-34-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-40-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-15-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-30-1
6689 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this author mentions callimachus , who handled marble as if it were bronze , in a poem that includes a long legged bird and two chinamen , behind them a third inscribed into the title gem . the narrator of another of his poems wishes for such a form as grecian goldsmiths make , and asks sages standing in god 's holy fire to be the singing-masters of his soul after leaving a place that is no country for old men . this author of lapis lazuli also asked what rough beast slouches towards bethlehem to be born in a poem in which things fall apart ; the centre can not hold .  FTP  , name this irish poet of sailing to byzantium , and the second coming . ||| 64-84-1|18-83-1|128-129-0|0-82-1|11-98-1|26-86-0|46-99-1|51-101-1|89-129-1|112-82-1
117144 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| test ||| this author wrote about gregory reeves in one novel , another features pedro de validivia . in addition to the infinite plan and ins of my soul , this author wrote about a title character who was conceived when her mother slept with a man on his deathbed due to snakebite . one of this author 's novels takes place partially in california , and features joaquin andieta and eliza sommers , and is titled daughter of fortune . she wrote a novel about riad halabi and rolf carl titled eva luna , but this author 's best known novel features an estate called tres marias .  FTP  , name this author who created the trueba family , a chilean women best known for house of the spirits . ||| 4-94-1|129-129-1|1-129-0|33-23-1|123-129-0|2-32-1|11-119-1|14-122-1|19-83-1|9-85-1|43-123-1|88-103-1|5-102-1|130-88-1|115-99-1
334210 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| this author wrote about gregory reeves in one novel , another features pedro de validivia . in addition to the infinite plan and inés of my soul , this author wrote about a title character who was conceived when her mother slept with a man on his deathbed due to snakebite . one of this author 's novels takes place partially in california , and features joaquin andieta and eliza sommers , and is titled daughter of fortune . she wrote a novel about riad halabi and rolf carlé titled eva luna , but this author 's best known novel features an estate called tres marias .  FTP  , name this author who created the trueba family , a chilean women best known for house of the spirits . ||| 931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-44-1|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-58-1
331051 ||| Literature ||| Don Quixote ||| dev ||| this novel 's protagonist frees a group of slaves who subsequently throw stones at him . in another scene the main character is carried back to town in a cage . the protagonist of this work is inspired by amadis of gaul . the main character loses a fight to samson carrasco who pretends to be the knight of the white moon . the title character says he must take the helmet of mambrino , and he rides the horse rocinante in search of his love dulcinea . in a famous scene , the title character of this novel launches an attack on windmills mistaking them for giants .  FTP  , name this work in which sancho panza accompanies the title aristocrat , written by miguel de cervantes . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-28-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-32-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-35-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-37-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-37-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-37-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-48-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-40-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-50-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-27-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-45-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-54-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-46-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-47-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-51-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-24-1|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-61-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-38-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-50-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-46-1
106481 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| at the opening of one of his works , the curtain rises on a corner in lower manhattan , and at the conclusion of another , robert mayo , sick with tuberculosis , drug himself up to the hilltop . a silver bullet was cast by the title character as a good luck charm in his play the emperor jones , and most of the action revolves around a saloon owned by harry hope in the iceman cometh , while a semi-autobiographical play by this author contains a morphine-addicted mother , an overly stingy father , and an alcoholic eldest son . the author of anna christie and strange interlude ,  FTP  , identify this four-time pulitzer prize winner and author of long day 's journey into night . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-42-1|1-73-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-42-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-44-1|10-56-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-41-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-44-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-36-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-41-0|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-44-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-51-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-36-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-54-1|11-82-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|50-98-1|122-80-1|28-64-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-37-1|130-129-0|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-61-1
113660 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| test ||| the characters of captain keeney and smitty both appear in this man 's works ile and the moon of the caribees . driscoll 's climactic , agonizing death is incommensurable with the routine of shipping life in this author 's bound east for cardiff . the character con melody is a braggart in this man 's more stately mansions and its predecessor , a touch of the poet , while the stoker yank despairingly dies in the rough embrace of a gorilla in this man 's the hairy ape . perhaps better known for his work about hickey 's attempts to shatter the dreams of the drinkers of harry hope 's saloon ,  FTP  name this author of the iceman cometh and long day 's journey into night . ||| 64-129-1|30-129-1|20-96-1|43-122-1|54-125-1|51-129-1|72-92-1
118669 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| at the end of one of this man 's works jim and ella say , `` honey , honey , i 'll play right up to the gates of heaven with you '' , while in another richard realizes he was a fool for hanging with `` fast women '' in a play about tommy and arthur miller . in addition to all god 's chillun got wings and ah ! wilderness , he wrote about how the trader henry smithers warns the titular character that lem is going to kill him with a silver bullet . the creator of the mannon and tyrone families ,  FTP  name this playwright , the prolific author of emperor jones , mourning becomes electra and long day 's journey into night . ||| 4-93-1|23-68-1|62-88-1|0-76-1|22-67-1|114-107-1|13-73-1|70-80-1|73-76-1
121639 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| mass matrix of these particles has an eigenvalue on the dirac scale , and another eigenvalue on the majorana scale ; the balance between those eigenvalues explains the seesaw mechanism for their unusual properties . a sine-squared of 2 theta term and a square of mass difference term are found in the equation which predicts the probability density of their flavors ; the switching of these particles between flavors is called their namesake `` oscillation. `` they were first postulated by wolfgang pauli , who sought to explain the violation of energy conservation in beta decay .  FTP  , identify these particles which come in the `` electron , '' `` muon , '' and `` tau '' varieties , and which are known to be extremely light . ||| 52-13-1
13280 ||| Social_Science ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| in one story , this figure descended from heaven on a rope of cobwebs and transformed into an ocelot . he sent his servants water woman , water monster , and cane and conch to assist wind in bringing music to the world from the house of the sun . he created a race of giant acorn-eating people and lost his left foot while battling cipactli . as the first sun , he was knocked out of the sky by his rival , but this figure turned into a jaguar and in turn ate the second sun . he wears obsidian sandals to show his connection with matter .  FTP  , name this rival of quetzalcoatl , the aztec god of night , who possesses a smoking mirror . ||| 64-120-1|252-69-1
360322 ||| Literature ||| Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam ||| train ||| the speaker of this work describes watching a potter `` thumping his wet clay . '' one version of this work opens with a description of `` morning in the bowl of the night '' and with the command `` awake ! '' this work contains the line `` the moving finger writes ; and , having writ / moves on . '' one translation of this work describes `` singing in the wilderness '' along with `` a book of verses underneath the bough / a jug of wine , a loaf of bread -- and thou '' and was made by edward fitzgerald . it consists of four line poems called quatrains .  FTP  , name this series of poems by the persian poet omar khayyam . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-16-1|0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-26-1|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-51-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-59-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-56-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-60-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-57-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-64-0|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-50-0|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-31-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-58-0|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-64-0|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-57-1
382072 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| although this man received 73 electoral votes , he would not become president ; a situation which most directly led to the introduction of the 12th amendment . as vice president , he presided over the impeachment trail of samuel p. chase . later in his political career , he was accused of treason for supposedly wanting to set up a monarchy in western north america . this man may be better known , though , for an incident that occured when he was running for governor of new york in 1804 , where a federalist political opponent sullied his name with many slanders and eventually made him lose the election . this is ,  FTP  , what man who challenged alexander hamilton to a duel and killed him ||| be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-45-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-58-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-62-1|c0e45996e6255ce420370cb00b00a9e22170fd97-58-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-58-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-57-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-52-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-57-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-24-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-57-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-35-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-53-0
112412 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| aryl versions of this functional group can be synthesized with an arylboronic acid and an alcohol in chan-lam coupling , or via the mitsunobu reaction using phenols . phospholipids in archaebacteria use this functional group to join fatty acids to glycerol , as this group is more resistant to oxidation than esters . molecules with this functional group are relatively inert except under highly acidic conditions , where they undergo cleavage . cyclical examples such as thf are often used as solvents . two methods leading to their formation are alkoxymercuration-reduction and the reaction of an alkoxide and a haloalkane , a reaction named for its discoverer , alexander w. williamson .  FTP  , name this functional group that consists of an oxygen attached to two carbon chains . ||| 4-78-1|33-112-1|104-129-0|22-78-1|111-129-0|96-36-0|280-129-0
326134 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| an early work by this author is set in his hometown and sees a group of children secretly befriend a stranded african-american pilot before the narrator 's father crushes his skull with a hatchet . an obese man uses bicycle handlebars to transport his equally fat son eeyore in this author 's short novel teach us to outgrow our madness . another work centers on the brothers takashi and mitsudokoro and opens with the story of a man who committed suicide by hanging himself after painting his head red and putting a cucumber in his anus . this author 's own experiences raising a mentally handicapped son figure in numerous works including a personal matter .  FTP  , name the japanese nobel laureate who wrote the silent cry . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-17-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-58-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-20-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-59-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-46-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-30-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-22-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-45-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-58-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-53-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-40-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-41-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-47-1
4868 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| one character in this novel spends an evening drinking with harvey stone at the caf select , where he has an unpleasant encounter with frances clyne and her lover . later , that character takes a bus to burguete with bill gorton , and the two of them spend some time fishing with an englishman . back at the montoya hotel , a young man named pedro romero proves attractive to this novel 's central female character , and after they sleep together robert cohn becomes agitated and hits mike campbell and the main male character . that character is an american newspaper writer who is also in love with brett ashley .  FTP  , name this 1926 novel about jake barnes , a work by ernest hemingway . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-56-0|19-92-1
381833 ||| History ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| dev ||| he defended communism in the communists and peace , while the spectre of stalin was written in response to the soviet invasion of hungary . his late works include a massive study of gustave flaubert entitled the idiot of the family , as well as the more theoretical critique of dialectical reason . he discussed the `` situation of the writer in 1947 '' in his seminal essay `` what is literature '' while his earliest philosophical writings dealt with such subjects as the imagination and the transcendence of the ego . his major work of 1943 was subtitled `` a phenomenological essay in ontology . ''  FTP  , name this french author of being and nothingness as well as the novel nausea and the play no exit . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-56-1
359539 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| this author wrote a work in which ainsley attempts to seduce len so that she may bear a child and marian tests duncan by offering him a cake in the shape of a woman . in another work by this author of the edible woman , a novel attributed to laura is revealed to have been based on alex thomas '' affair with iris chase . in addition to the blind assassin , this author wrote a novel in which snowman leads the crakers as one of the last humans on earth . in her most famous work , the commander owns a woman in the republic of gilead named offred .  FTP  , identify this canadian author of oryx and crake and the handmaid '' s tale . ||| 8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-56-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-39-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-53-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-61-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-48-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-40-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-39-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-21-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-54-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-56-1
121345 ||| Science:Physics ||| Torque ||| train ||| the magnetization of the free layer of a ferromagnet is given as the sum of four forms of this quantity , including the slonczewski form and the landau-lifshitz form . the measurement of this quantity allowed r. a. beth to conclude that laguerre-gaussian lasers conferred a related quantity to light . the maximum of this quantity over field strength gives the magnetic moment in the kennelly approach , and liouville 's generalization of euler 's equations to nonrigid motion gives this quantity for each of three axes . its presence in a system can induce precession .  FTP  , name this quantity , equal to the cross product of force and lever arm , which is the time derivative of angular momentum and the rotational analogue of force . ||| 179-112-1|236-101-1|23-118-1|101-101-1|247-129-1|290-123-1|47-129-0|19-129-0|56-129-1|114-119-1|41-129-1|51-99-0
324151 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| train ||| the magnetization of the free layer of a ferromagnet is given as the sum of four forms of this quantity , including the slonczewski form and the landau-lifshitz form . the measurement of this quantity allowed r. a. beth to conclude that laguerre-gaussian lasers conferred a related quantity to light . the maximum of this quantity over field strength gives the magnetic moment in the kennelly approach , and liouville 's generalization of euler 's equations to nonrigid motion gives this quantity for each of three axes . its presence in a system can induce precession .  FTP  , name this quantity , equal to the cross product of force and lever arm , which is the time derivative of angular momentum and the rotational analogue of force . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-52-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-52-1
366253 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| in one work by this author , priscilla and zenobia are the daughters through different marriages of fauntleroy , who goes by the name of old moodie . he also wrote a short story in which aylmer believes that his wife georgiana would be perfect if she drank a potion , and a short story in which beatrice takes care of her father '' s poisonous plants . those stories , included in mosses from an old manse , are `` the birth-mark '' and `` rappaccini '' s daughter . '' in one of his novels , roger chillingworth learns that the minister arthur dimmesdale has impregnated his estranged wife hester prynne . name this author of the house of the seven gables and the scarlet letter . ||| 0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-51-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-55-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-43-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-53-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-36-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-54-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-12-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-49-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-42-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-11-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-46-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-55-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-0
5965 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| he had little success writing drama , as both the candidate and the castle of hearts were summarily dismissed , but his recollection of travels with maxime du camp in the volume over strand and field along with his letters , especially those to louise colet , make for compelling reading . his final , unfinished , work focused on two bungling copy clerks named bouvard and pecouchet , while other characters include madame arnoux who haunts frederic moreau , and , in a famed short story , the wife of herod . renowned for his rewriting of sentences to search for `` le mot juste. ``  FTP  identify this french novelist of the temptation of st. anthony , `` un coeur simple , '' and madame bovary . ||| 201-127-1|100-76-1|57-127-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-60-0|63-127-1|64-127-1|128-127-1|6-67-1|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-42-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-57-1|47-127-1|168-127-0|142-127-1|140-127-1|137-127-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-43-0|20-127-1|29-84-1|31-127-1|139-127-1|55-127-1|122-93-0|84-70-1|24-114-1|25-127-1|13-24-1|96-127-1|148-127-1|80-69-1|115-127-1
6670 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| he included the syrian governor vitellius and the executioner mannaeus in his retelling of the john the baptist story titled after herods wife . he considered his masterpiece to be a work about a saint who is confronted by frailty , science , the queen of sheba , and a version of the devil called hilarion during a night in the desert . in addition to herodias and the temptation of saint anthony , he wrote about a daughter of hamilcar who is pursued by the mercenary leader matho in salammbo . in another of his novels , charles botches a foot surgery and the title character runs up huge debts after having affairs with leon and rodolphe .  FTP  , name this french author of madame bovary . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-58-1
360174 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| one short story by this author depicts the tale of the beheading of john- the-baptist from the point-of-view of the wife of herod , while another tells of the life of the servant félicité who serves madame aubain and loves her parrot , loulou . besides writing `` herodias '' and `` a simple heart '' which are collected in his three tales , this author also wrote about the titular daughter of hamilcar barca and carthaginian priestess and about fréderic moreau '' s on-again off-again love for mme . arnoux , in salammbo and sentimental education .  FTP  , emma has affairs with rodolphe and léon after she becomes dissatisfied with her husband , the provincial doctor , charles , in what french author '' s madame bovary ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-41-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-56-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-54-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-37-1|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-54-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-56-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-56-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-57-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-56-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-17-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-50-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-47-1
6256 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| test ||| he adapted grimms ' fairy tales into verse , set in his own country , in the tale of the fisherman and his fish and the tale of the dead princess and the seven warriors . in one of his romances , a hero rescues his lover from the evil magician chernomor , while in an early novel , loosely based on his own ancestry , peter the great adopts a moor . a statue of peter haunts a hero lost in the streets of saint petersburg in one of his poems . also the author of a work where lensky is shot in a duel by tatiana 's lover ,  FTP  , identify this author of the bronze horseman , ruslan and ludmila , and eugene onegin . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-47-0
100899 ||| Social_Science ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| train ||| he split stories into rows and columns , revealing synchronic sequences to be read diachronically . as he focused on the role of myth as a part of human speech , he relied on many linguistic ideas developed by saussure and developed the idea of a mytheme . in contrast with radcliffe-brown 's decent theory , his elementary structures of kinship promoted an alliance theory of kinship . his principle of opposition can be seen in the title of the raw and the cooked , one part of his masterpiece . for that work , he spent many years following a single myth 's progression throughout north america the result was the four volume mythologiques .  FTP  , name this french anthropologist , best known for the savage mind . ||| 179-81-1|100-57-0|33-50-0|35-24-0|101-38-0|44-76-1|42-64-0
385038 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| dev ||| the fourth movement of one work by this composer features a theme from his earlier the creatures of prometheus , and in that work '' s second movement , a c-major trio appears within a c-minor funeral march . another work of his , nicknamed `` the apotheosis of dance , '' follows a work whose second movement , featuring a b-flat string motif in 12/8 time , was entitled `` by the brook . '' that work was nicknamed `` pastoral , '' and a theme from this composer '' s `` apassionata '' sonata is featured in another of his works that opens with a `` fate motif . ''  FTP  , name this german composer whose ninth symphony is set to `` ode to joy . '' ||| a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-45-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-55-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-55-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-55-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-37-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-34-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-42-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-49-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-39-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-41-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-40-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-53-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-42-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-41-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-57-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-13-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-15-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-57-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-55-0|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-20-1
12734 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| test ||| in one myth this deity laid the egg that would become the world and his association with the equinoxes led to his epithet as the god of balance . his center of worship was at khmunu and one of his wives , seshat , was the inventor of writing . he carried the eye of ra in his role as messenger , but is better known for weighing the hearts of the deceased in his role as judge of the dead . often depicted as a baboon , he hid horus from set after the latter killed osiris and returned tefnut to ra 's fold .  FTP  name this egyptian god of scribes , wisdom , and the moon , most commonly depicted with the head of an ibis . ||| 251-52-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-48-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-54-1|40-50-1|122-13-1|252-60-1|70-98-1
122642 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| this deity helped resolve a dispute that brought a water goddess back from nubia and oversaw three major battles between order and chaos . one creature that served this god was a guardian of a lake of fire named astennu . he gave isis the words that would resurrect osiris and once alleviated nun 's sterility by gambling with khonsu to secure the intercalary days . one of his forms is the god of equilibrium , the baboon-headed a'an . he oversaw the ceremony in which the feather of ma'at , his feminine counterpart , was weighed by anubis against the heart of the deceased .  FTP  , name inventor of writing , an egyptian god of wisdom and magic who is depicted with the head of an ibis . ||| 1-44-0|247-130-1|22-17-1|3-115-1|5-98-1
320556 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| train ||| this state '' s matanuska valley , which is located in the shadow of the chugach mountains , is one of its main agricultural regions . this state '' s fishing industry is based in dutch harbor on amaknak island , and much of the economy around norton sound in this state is based on mining . another agricultural region here is the kenai peninsula . although this state '' s largest city is located on cook inlet , its more accessible port is on prince william sound ; that city , valdez , is connected with prudhoe bay by an above-ground pipeline and was the namesake of an exxon oil tanker that ran aground here in 1989 .  FTP  , name this state home to fairbanks and anchorage . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-59-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-43-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-39-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-50-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-34-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-33-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-32-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-58-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-48-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-19-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-62-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-58-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-33-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-58-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-52-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-42-1|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-60-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-19-0|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-36-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-61-1
356036 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Alexander Calder ||| train ||| this man created a portable miniature of a circus and a large steel abstract statue for expo 67 entitled man . the name of this artist 's most famous genre of work was suggested by duchamp and his wire and metal work .125 was created for the jfk airport . a red circle hangs from a fountain that uses mercury created by this artist and a work of his in chicago was made red to stand out from the surrounding office buildings ; that work is flamingo . this sculptor 's most famous work is kinetic , distinguishing it from this man 's stabiles .  FTP  , name this sculptor who created lobster trap and fish tail , an example of the art form he invented , the mobile . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-35-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-47-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-29-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-56-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-53-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-36-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-33-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-45-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-28-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-46-0|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-45-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-34-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-43-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-29-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-25-1
380127 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| this poet wrote of a woman who lives in `` four grey walls , and four grey towers '' that `` overlook a space of flowers '' where `` she weaves a magic web of colours gay . '' in another poem , this author wrote of a man who hopes to see his pilot `` face to face '' after doing the title action after `` sunset and evening star . '' this author of `` the lady of shallot '' wrote about `` the six hundred '' who rode `` half a league , half a league onward '' during an event from the crimean war .  FTP  , name this poet of `` crossing the bar '' and `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-54-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-52-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-55-1|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-54-0|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-60-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-62-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-34-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-34-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-46-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-58-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-49-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-55-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-53-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-36-0
319409 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| in one poem by this writer , a speaker tells the title figure that `` ten bucks '' is `` more'n i 'll pay you till you fix this house up new . '' that piece by this poet is `` the ballad of the landlord . '' this poet wrote `` tomorrow , i 'll be at the table when company comes '' in `` i , too , sing america . '' another poem by this man mentions how the speaker heard a man `` down on lenox avenue the other night ... droning a drowsy syncopated tune . ''  FTP  , name this african-american poet of such poems as `` theme for english b , '' `` harlem , '' and `` the weary blues . '' ||| ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-29-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-26-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-36-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-58-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-56-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-36-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-56-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-38-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-56-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-43-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-37-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-48-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
359542 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| this god '' s twin brother had the head of a dog , and this god immolated himself for sleeping with his sister while drunk , after which he became a brother of the planet venus . he sprinkled his own blood onto some bones in the underworld of mictlan , and in doing so created the fifth race of man . this son of coatlicue had a rivalry with a brother who had his foot bitten off by a crocodile . that brother had a name meaning `` smoking mirror , '' and their rivalry caused this god to be exiled on a raft of snakes .  FTP  , name this white-skinned `` feathered serpent '' and rival of tezcatlipoca whom the aztecs confused with a spanish conquistador . ||| 4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-34-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-20-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-32-0|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-63-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-44-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-51-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-64-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-58-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-63-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-43-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-62-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-59-0|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-57-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-57-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-58-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-16-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-29-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-42-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-21-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-43-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-57-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-13-1
317341 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| test ||| this author wrote a poem which claims `` to see a world in a grain of sand / and a heaven in a wild flower / hold infinity in the palm of your hand / and eternity in an hour . '' he asked `` and did those feet in ancient time / walk upon england '' s mountains green '' in a poem about his wish to build `` jerusalem / in england 's green and pleasant land . '' another of his poems wonders `` did he who made the lamb make thee '' , and describes an animal `` burning bright / in the forests of the night . ''  FTP  , name this poet whose songs of innocence and experience includes `` the tyger . '' ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-21-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-39-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-46-1|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-43-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-59-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-44-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-44-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-54-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-54-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-53-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-37-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-46-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-44-1
102875 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| in one poem , this author asked who is the east/the yellow man/who may be purple if he can , while another poem by this author that is shockingly not about playing naqt questions opens with the line bee ! im expecting you . this poet notes that diadems drop and doges surrender in safe in their alabaster chambers , while in another work , she claims to be inebriate of air and debauchee of dew after tasting a liquor never brewed . other poems saw her note that hope is the thing with feathers and also will her keepsakes away before hearing a fly buzz and dying .  FTP  , identify this introverted amherst native , the narrator and author of because i could not stop for death . ||| 98-101-1|23-73-1|33-57-1|18-76-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-54-1|70-110-1|73-76-1|96-98-1|116-110-1|71-73-1
356216 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| the novel ends with a district commissioner expressing his desire to include the main character in his book about the pacification of primitive civilizations . most of the main character 's internal struggles come from his fear and hatred of anything his father , who he considers a failure , loved . by the end of the novel , the main character has killed his foster son , disowned his eldest son , spent seven years in exile , burned down a church , killed a court messenger , and hanged himself . its title comes from `` the second coming , '' a poem by william butler yeats .  FTP  , name this novel , set in nigeria in the late 19th century , written by chinua achebe . ||| 88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-53-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-54-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-17-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-56-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-54-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-54-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-47-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-10-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-32-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-54-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-54-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-20-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-52-1
113933 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| dev ||| this person 's use of the word sumanai was argued against in the work the anatomy of dependence . this figure argued that the world 's population was composed of `` areas of characterization '' in writing about the science and politics of race , and this person co-authored `` the races of mankind '' with gene weltfish . field research with the blackfoot of canada led to the writing of zuni mythology by this author , who used the characterizations of the `` apollonian '' and `` dionysian '' in one work , while she sought to understand a certain nation 's culture during world war ii .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist who wrote patterns of culture and analyzed japan in the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| 30-103-0|101-74-0|62-77-1|58-75-1|19-109-0|20-104-1|122-73-1|67-92-0
121626 ||| Literature ||| Maxim Gorky ||| train ||| one work , this man wrote about a group of pretzel workers that tanya visits every morning . the title character of another of his works hides andrey after a spy is found dead in the streets , and later dresses up as a peasant to distribute some pamphlets . this author of `` twenty-six men and a girl '' and mother wrote about the hunchbacked nikita , who gives up being a monk , in the artomonov business . another of his plays begins with nastya reading fatal love . that play by this author describes the dingy residences owned by kostilyoff , whose residents are comforted by the tramp luka .  FTP  , name this russian pioneer of socialist realism , the author of the lower depths . ||| 42-130-1
334440 ||| History ||| Australia ||| test ||| vince gair , one of this modern-day country 's senators , was fed ample quantities of prawns by opponents of gough whitlam 's government so that he would be distracted from resigning and opening up another seat for election . because farmers in its hawkesbury river region were having a hard time , one of this country 's governors tried to heal the economy by outlawing the use of rum in bartering . this led to a revolt by major george johnston and macarthur which overthrew governor bligh . macarthur had previously boosted this country 's wool industry . in its 2007 election , john howard was replaced by kevin rudd as prime minister .  FTP  , name this country with capital at canberra , home to the aborigines . ||| 4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-58-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-58-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-58-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-60-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-55-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-23-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-58-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-59-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-56-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-48-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-62-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-60-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-58-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-55-1
325993 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| senators charles mcnary and clarence dill based their campaigns around public ownership of dams on this river , and the celilo canal was built to facilitate travel on it . until about 13,000 years ago , this river discharged water from the melting missoula glacier , resulting in around forty catastrophic floods . construction projects on this river were initiated by the bonneville power administration , and it became shallower after mount saint helens erupted . banks lake is formed by the major hydroelectric installation on this river , the grand coulee dam . rising in the rocky mountains in british columbia and receiving water from the snake and willamette rivers ,  FTP  , name this fourth-largest american river which forms most of the border between oregon and washington . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-40-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-62-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-46-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-53-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-30-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-54-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-44-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-43-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-47-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-60-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-41-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-61-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-59-0|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-48-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-50-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-59-0|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-40-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-43-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-62-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-46-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-60-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-57-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-33-0|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-55-1
364346 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| a character in this novel is revealed to have a secret engagement so that she can avoid being a governess . in this book , a game in which people rearrange alphabet blocks leads to revelations about another character '' s past . a character in this novel receives an anonymous gift of a pianoforte , and another character is saved from beggar gypsies by frank churchill . churchill marries jane fairfax in this novel , and at the beginning of it the title character tells harriet to pursue a vicar instead of the farmer robert martin . the title character marries george knightly .  FTP  , name this novel whose title character is a daughter of mr. woodhouse and fancies herself a matchmaker , written by jane austen . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-59-1
334714 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| this composer 's unfinished symphony separates pairs of scherzos with a purgatorio third movement and has been disappointingly completed by joseph wheeler , deryck cooke , and others . this composer was inspired by friedrich ruckert poetry for a five-song cycle , ending with `` in this weather ! `` , and he called for three hammer blows in his sixth symphony . this composer used poetry from li po in an attempt to sidestep the `` ninth symphony '' curse , and this composer of songs on the death of children and the tragic symphony set the hymn `` veni , creator spiritus '' in a symphony featuring hundreds of choristers . name this austrian composer of the song of the earth and the symphony of a thousand . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-24-0|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-43-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-53-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-26-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-61-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-59-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-43-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-21-0|00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-44-0|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-59-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-43-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-61-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-14-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-63-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-60-1
101008 ||| Social_Science ||| Erving Goffman ||| train ||| thomas scheff has written a recent book about this man unbound . one of his works contains such chapters as tightness and looseness and engagements among the unacquainted , while his work encounters preceded a work containing essays called the nature of deference and demeanor and where the action is . his longest work , subtitled an essay on the organization of experience , is frame analysis , while he studied how commercials affect our understanding of masculine and feminine behavior in gender advertisements . another work developed his idea of the total institution , while his most famous work likens human interaction to a performance on a stage .  FTP  , name this sociologist who wrote asylums , as well as the presentation of self in everyday life . ||| 172-130-0|183-21-0|129-130-0|126-130-1|106-17-0|16-97-0|231-128-1|68-130-0|133-70-0|130-130-0
368094 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| one character in this play describes a sixteen-year-old who made bar- goers laugh by ordering `` bergin and water , '' and discusses his fear that everyone will become the same through rearrangement of `` chromozones . '' in this play , a gun shoots out an umbrella and a `` slim-hipped '' character goes to vomit in the bathroom before the second act , entitled `` walpurgisnacht . '' in this play , honey and her biologist husband nick play games such as `` hump the hostess '' and `` bringing up baby '' at the house of an academic couple whose alleged child never existed .  FTP  , name this play in which george '' s wife martha often sings the title question , by edward albee . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-57-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-62-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-47-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-57-0|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-33-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-60-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-39-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-40-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-45-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-55-1
105149 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| one of his earliest works of note shows andromache , dressed in white , reaching our her hand to a dead hector while her son consuls her . his subjects range from contemporaries like madame recamier to early roman history , seen in the lictors bring to brutus the bodies of his sons . his decision to show nude figures in his sabine women resulted in that work being displayed in a private , mirrored display . he painted a portrait of pius vii before placing that man next to an emperor crowning himself in the coronation of napoleon , and he also painted napoleon on a majestic white horse in 1801 .  FTP  , name this painter of the oath of the horatii and the death of marat . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-55-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-56-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-38-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-59-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-58-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-59-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-52-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-21-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-56-1
357132 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| this artist depicted the title figure dressed like a vestal virgin , glancing over her shoulder , while reclining on an empire-style sofa in his portrait of madame recamier . in another of his paintings , a woman in orange clutches her crying children as corpses are borne in on the left , behind the title figure , who sits in the shadows . the title figure of another painting by this artist of the lictors bring to brutus the bodies of his sons holds a letter from charlotte corday as he slumps in his bath . another painting by him shows three brothers reaching towards three swords held by their father .  FTP  , name this french painter of the death of marat and oath of the horatii . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-56-1|81ac5edf2728efad09a01c11275eb2999dee63c2-51-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-61-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-50-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-60-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-64-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-65-0|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-61-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-61-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-65-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-45-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-44-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-21-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-65-0
358114 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| test ||| in a patriotic work by this artist , a man sits with one arm raised as his sons , whom he had ordered killed , are brought behind him . this artist of the lictors bring to brutus the bodies of his sons painted a man on horseback crossing the st. bernard pass . this artist made a sketch of the tennis court oath and many paintings of napoleon . he painted a man , clutching a paper and quill pen in the bath , who has been stabbed in the chest . in another painting , women are crying as a man holds out three swords to his sons .  FTP  , identify the french revolutionary artist of the death of marat and the oath of the horatii . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-60-0|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-25-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-43-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-45-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-38-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-45-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-61-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-59-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-36-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-25-1
1474 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Gehry ||| train ||| this architect used a giant sculpture of binoculars as both the pedestrian and vehicle entrance of his chiat/day building . he created a building originally nicknamed fred and ginger after fred astaire and ginger rodgers . this architect included the `` sky church '' room in one building and he designed the pritzker pavilion in millennium park . in addition to designing the dancing house of prague he designed the pritzker pavilion for millennium park . jeff koons ' sculpture puppy lies outside one of his best known buildings , which was built along the nervion river and is made of reflective titanium panels resembling fish scales .  FTP  , name this canadian architect who designed the walt disney concert hall in los angeles and the guggenheim in bilbao . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-40-1|d3af4e52843439c655ecd34efcdee31e29847f0b-59-0|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-29-0|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-30-1
345060 ||| History:World ||| Nikita Khrushchev ||| train ||| this man 's decision to abolish the machine tractor stations and transfer their power to the kolkhozes resulted in a severe food shortage . lazar kaganovich was one of the leaders of the so-called anti-party group that attempted to replace him with his prime minister nikolai bulganin . this leader attempted to boost agricultural productivity through the virgin lands campaign . after coming to power , this man gave the `` on the cult of personality and its consequences '' oration partially denouncing his predecessor ; that oration is more commonly called the `` secret speech '' . he infamously banged his shoe on the table at a un general assembly meeting and ruled during the cuban missile crisis .  FTP  , name this soviet leader who succeeded stalin . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-56-1
360536 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| one of this man 's books opens with a boy meeting his uncle senator jakob and a stoker on a ship . this writer described georg bendemann jumping off a bridge after being condemned to drown by his father in the story `` the judgement , '' and in another story , the officer displays a machine that carves prisoner 's sentences on their backs . in addition to `` in the penal colony , '' this author wrote a book in which a man dies `` like a dog '' after being arrested for no reason , while in another of his books a salesman turns into a cockroach .  FTP  , name this german writer who created joseph k. the trial and gregor samsa in the metamorphosis . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-57-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-39-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-55-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-39-1|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-61-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-34-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-25-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-58-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-49-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-37-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-53-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-33-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-33-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-26-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-61-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-29-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-56-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-54-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-33-1
105029 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| dev ||| this man began working as a diplomat and painter for the duke of mantua in italy in 1600 , the beginning of a career in which he was knighted twice for his works for charles i of england and philip iv of spain , though he also painted for the medicis and hapsburgs . he benefited from the twelve years and was able to set up a successful studio in antwerp where he famously taught anthony van dyck . his altarpieces include the raising of the cross and , appropriately enough , the descent from the cross , and he painted the recently rediscovered massacre of the innocents .  FTP  , identify this painter of assumption of the virgin mary also famous for his portrayals of voluptuous nude figures . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-38-0|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-44-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-29-1|113-54-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-58-1|43-130-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-48-0|71-130-1
359046 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this composer of twelve etudes formulated his `` 21-note scale , '' and he wrote a pair of works for piano called two arabesques . he wrote a french counterpart to mussorgsky '' s the nursery , one section of which is `` golliwogg '' s cakewalk . '' this composer of children '' s corner wrote an opera featuring prince gollaud , pelleas et melisande , and a flute solo represents the title character in his composition based on a stephen mallarme poem . `` play of the waves '' is one of the movements in another of this composer '' s works .  FTP  , name this french composer of la mer , `` clair de lune , '' and prelude to the afternoon of a faun . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-60-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-59-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-58-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-20-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-28-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-25-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-16-0|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-27-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-14-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-61-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-28-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-59-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-59-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-15-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-19-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-58-1
364993 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| test ||| carl czerny inspired this composer to write the first of his etudes for piano , which he named `` for the five fingers . '' a piano suite of his includes a recurring f , e-flat , f , e-flat , d-flat motif in its third movement . another one of his piano suites includes a fast-paced `` golliwogg '' s cakewalk . '' this composer of children '' s corner used a female chorus to depict sirens in the last movement of his nocturnes . one of his works set to a poem by stéphane mallarmé opens with a solo flute playing a descending chromatic scale .  FTP  , name this french impressionist composer of prelude to the afternoon of a faun and `` clair de lune . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-57-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-57-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-64-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-61-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-57-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-64-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-56-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-29-0|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-57-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-37-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-55-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-35-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-27-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-44-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-6-0
336661 ||| Literature ||| Tiresias ||| dev ||| in one work , he says that a certain murderer , `` clad in beggar 's weeds for purple robes , '' shall soon `` grope his way '' `` to a strange land . '' in that first work , he has `` foresuffered all / enacted on this same divan or bed . '' he was said to unite all the characters of `` the waste land '' since he had been a woman for seven weeks . he betrayed hera by admitting that women derive more pleasure from sex , leading her to strike him blind ; later , he attempts to aid creon .  FTP  , name this transsexual prophet of literary works set in thebes , who also tries and fails to advise oedipus . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-49-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-61-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-56-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-48-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-52-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-48-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-59-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-64-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-49-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-51-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-59-1
7838 ||| Other ||| Miles Davis ||| train ||| he recorded an album whose song `` petits machins `` precedes the title track , filles de kilimanjaro , a year before another album whose title track , composed by joe zawinul , follows the song `` shhh/peaceful. `` in addition to 1969 's in a silent way , he recorded an album that included tracks such as `` the pan piper '' and `` song of our country , '' as well as his interpretation of joaquin rodrigo 's concierto de aranjuez . that album featured the efforts of frequent collaborator gil evans and was entitled sketches of spain , and his most famous album features the tracks `` freddie freeloader '' and `` so what. ``  FTP  , identify this jazz trumpeter who released kind of blue . ||| 76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-53-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-58-1
5196 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| a prologue by this author decries singing of wars , of captains , and of kings , of cities founded , commonwealths begun . this poet whined my burning flesh in sweat did boil in a poem about a fever , and in another poem wrote of piteous shrieks of dreadful voice and fearful sound of fire and fire . this author of verses upon the burning of our house addressed one collection as an ill-formed offspring of my feeble brain , and opened another poem with the line if ever two were one , then surely we .  FTP  , name this poet who included the author to her book and to my dear and loving husband in her collection the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| 98-125-1|19-75-0|24-68-1
107374 ||| History ||| James G. Blaine ||| train ||| he created the international congress of american states while holding his most important position , and his namesake `` amendment '' attempted to forbid the government from funding any religious school with public funds . his financial transactions with the little rock and fort smith railroads were detailed in a series of correspondences with warren fisher jr , which were later released by james mulligan . ingersoll referred to him as the `` plumed knight '' during his party 's convention , and he blamed reverend burchards accusation of rum , romanism , and rebellion for his and john logans defeat in the 1884 presidential election .  FTP  , name this longtime republican senator and two-time secretary of state , a certain continental liar from the state of maine . ||| 170-82-1|71-127-1
359370 ||| Science ||| Johannes Kepler ||| train ||| this man noted that the platonic solids could be uniquely inscribed in a sphere , and nested them in his model of the solar system . this man '' s mysterium cosmographicum was the first published defense of the heliocentric system . one law formulated by this man relates the square of an object '' s orbital period to the cube of its semimajor axis , and he also hypothesized that the sun was one focus of an ellipse . the second of his namesake laws states that planets orbiting the sun sweep out the same area in the same amount of time due to the conservation of angular momentum .  FTP  , name this german astronomer and assistant to tycho brahe who formulated three laws of planetary motion . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-40-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-4-0|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-47-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-37-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-15-0|8ef30ad5132de10cf3d57b3458e8b3d0147cfd1c-13-0|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-44-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-21-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-64-1|783d080a2ce4d9b8fac58baeba4fffbef0652434-31-0|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-11-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-49-1|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-60-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-21-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-47-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-42-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-27-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-47-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-38-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-19-0|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-30-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-44-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-15-0
4584 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| test ||| his nonfiction works include the long notes toward a supreme fiction and a collection of essays , the necessary angel . not typical of his favorite genre is the short play entitled bowl , cat , and broomstick . poems like `` domination of black '' and `` le monocle de mon oncle '' appeared in the collection harmonium , and other famous poems include `` the comedian as the letter c , '' `` sea surface full of clouds , '' `` peter quince at the clavier , '' and `` sunday morning. ``  FTP  , name this insurance firm vice-president who got into a famous fistfight with ernest hemingway and wrote `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird '' and `` the emperor of ice cream. `` ||| 236-119-1|64-126-1|77-127-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-58-1|12-55-1|16-57-1|0-68-1|29-127-1|121-127-0|60-110-1|79-127-0|15-108-1|180-127-0|117-106-1
324271 ||| Literature ||| Blue ||| train ||| this is the first name of the protagonist of marisha pessl 's novel special topics in calamity physics . the first of g.k. chesterton 's father brown stories is named after a cross of this colour . every appearance of the word `` house '' in mark z. danielewski 's house of leaves is in this colour . novalis 's novel heinrich von ofterdingen was the origin of the use of a flower of this colour as a symbol of romanticism . in one sherlock holmes story , a carbuncle of this colour is found in the crop of a christmas goose .  FTP  , name this colour which , in the plural , follows the word `` funeral '' in the title of a w.h . auden poem . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-48-1
365555 ||| History ||| Illinois ||| test ||| a case that named this state as a party ruled that objecting to a juror due to his reservations against the death penalty was unconstitutional . another case naming it as a party saw morrison waite deciding that the 14th amendment does not allow business interests used for public good to not be subject to government regulation . the icc was created after a railroad company brought this state to court in the wabash case . another case naming this state as a party established that suspects have the right to an attorney during an interrogation . the munn case was decided in favor of this state , which is also where danny escobedo shot his own brother-in-law .  FTP  , name this state whose criminals include rod blagojevich . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-59-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-41-1
121936 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| train ||| one person discussed at this event fled to schaffhausen aided by frederick , duke of austria-tyrol . john of ragusa led some debate at this council and john of falkenberg declared the polish people should be exterminated . andrew of posen announced the articles passed by its fourth and fifth sessions , favored by gallicanism followers . the ars moriendi text giving advice on a good death probably came from this meeting , and it was legitimized by the sacrosancta decree , declaring its power superior to the pope . initiated by sigismund following the council of pisa 's failure , this council declared john wycliffe a heretic .  FTP  , name this 1414-1418 council that appointed martin v as pope and brought about the burning of jan hus . ||| 52-32-1
385946 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| while dying , a character in this novel mistakes her bed for the fairy cave at penistone crags . after mocking a boy for not knowing how to read , a character in this novel gives him a book , and the novel ends with their decision to marry on new year '' s day . the narrator of this novel is alarmed when a ghost '' s hand reaches into his room and starts bleeding from shattered glass . isabella and edgar linton , heirs to thrushcross grange , marry the two protagonists of this novel . narrated in parts by nelly dean and mr. lockwood , this novel '' s tragic couple is catherine earnshaw and heathcliff .  FTP  , name this only novel by emily bronte . ||| cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-54-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-59-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-45-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-43-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-62-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-54-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-46-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-44-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-59-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-56-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-45-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-16-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-44-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-25-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-44-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-40-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-44-1
11754 ||| Social_Science ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| in a youthful poem to his beloved , he wrote that he would `` fling his glove in the world 's face '' , and then `` stride through the wreckage a creator ! `` he concluded that the whole movement of the war `` was and is based on the slave question '' in his essay `` the north american civil war '' , and was employed by horace greeley as a european correspondent . after completing his thesis on post-aristotelian hellenic atomism in 1841 , he wrote the poverty of philosophy , a critique of the anarchist philosopher proudhon .  FTP  , name this author of the theses on feuerbach , the 800-pages of outline called the `` grundrisse , '' a co-author of the communist manifesto . ||| 33-94-1|7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-57-0|52-92-1|19-128-0
104636 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Gainsborough ||| train ||| he painted a monastery with a tree on the right side in his circular painting the charterhouse . he painted a girl in a white dress next to her brother in orange shorts and a black hat in heneage lloyd and his sister , and a less characteristic portrait is that of john kirby , who is in front of a dark brown background . he shows a man leaning with a long rifle and his wife sitting on a bench in a blue dress next to a plowed field in robert andrews and his wife frances , though he is better known for a depiction of a young jonathan buttall .  FTP  , name this english portraitist , a rival of joshua reynolds who painted the blue boy . ||| 1-130-1|18-130-1|6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-51-1|28-96-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-40-1
325247 ||| Social_Science ||| Gestalt psychology ||| train ||| the founders of this movement were all students of the man who showed that the horse clever hans could not do arithmetic . one of its founders observed that chimpanzees use insight learning to solve tests such as using two short bamboo sticks to reach a banana . this movement argues that the mind groups objects by their similarity and proximity , which are based on the principle of pragnanz . a psychologist who helped found it discovered that a series of slightly different stationary images create the illusion of movement , an illusion known as the phi phenomenon .  FTP  , name this school founded by kurt koffka , wolfgang kohler and max wertheimer , which studies how the whole is greater than the sum of its parts . ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-53-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-37-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-62-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-52-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-19-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-39-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-56-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-56-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-54-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-37-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
328140 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| this composer utilized bongos , claves , and gourds in his cuban overture , and like many of his other works , his f-major piano concerto was heavily influenced by jazz , blue , and ragtime melodies . he used taxi horns from the titular country in the premiere of his symphonic composition an american in paris , and another work for solo piano and orchestra , which this composer had improvised at the premiere , begins with a clarinet glissando . however , he is also famous for a work that is set on catfish row that features the songs `` it ai n't necessarily so '' and `` summertime . ''  FTP  , name this american composer of the opera porgy and bess and rhapsody in blue . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-11-0|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-14-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-47-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-9-1|9e9701b901022b6df6ce6d48b6b201194ee95b8b-39-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-10-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-56-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-40-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-36-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-14-0
103238 ||| Literature ||| A. E. Housman ||| train ||| this poet wrote of a group who `` took their wages and are dead '' in his poem `` epitaph on an army of mercenaries. `` `` from clee to heaven the beacon burns '' begins his poem `` 1887 , '' the first of a certain collection . that collection also includes the lines `` malt does more than milton can/to justify god 's ways to man '' in a poem beginning `` terence , this is stupid stuff , '' as well as `` when i was one-and-twenty '' and a poem beginning `` the time you won your town the race/we chaired you through the market-place. ``  FTP  , what british poet 's collection a shropshire lad includes the poem `` to an athlete dying young '' ||| 52-42-0|47-127-1|42-79-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-43-1
363401 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| dev ||| one poem referencing this poet states `` it was you that broke the new wood/now is a time for carving , '' and another poem accuses this figure of `` poking among the meats in the refrigerator and eyeing the grocery boys . '' this subject of ezra pound '' s a pact and allen ginsberg '' s a supermarket in california wrote a poetry collection which was published with a letter from emerson and includes a poem whose speaker wants to sound his `` barbaric yawp over the rooftops of the world . '' another of his poems describes a leader `` fallen cold and dead . ''  FTP  , name this poet of o captain ! my captain ! whose leaves of grass includes song of myself . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-58-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-59-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-55-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-52-0|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-46-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-54-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-54-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-55-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-45-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-46-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-55-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-58-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-53-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-36-0|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-46-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-58-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-45-0
103489 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| `` down in the flood of remembrance , i weep like a child for the past '' , he writes in `` piano '' and `` for he seemed to me again like a king/like a king in exile , uncrowned in the underworld/now due to be crowned again '' in `` snake '' . his time in mexico prompted an attempt to found a utopian colony called rananim and the book the plumed serpent . this author wrote a series of autobiographical works featuring paul morel . the gamekeeper oliver mellors is the title character of his most famous work , one which prompted a 1960 obscenity trial .  FTP  , name this british poet and novelist , author of sons and lovers and lady chatterly 's lover . ||| 30-108-1|10-83-1|47-130-1|42-78-1|31-128-1|3-32-1|73-70-1
331638 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| train ||| this author addresses `` the awful shadow of some unseen power '' in his `` hymn to intellectual beauty . '' one poem by this author states that the central figure `` beacons from the abode where the eternal are . '' in addition to writing that elegy for keats , `` adonais , '' this author describes the `` harmonious madness '' of a figure in a poem which opens `` hail to thee , blithe spirit . '' this author of `` to a skylark '' penned the line `` if winter comes , can spring be far behind '' in his `` ode to the west wind . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` ozymandias , '' who was married to the novelist mary . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-49-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-59-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-55-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-44-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-44-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-45-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-55-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-46-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-51-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-55-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-42-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-58-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-44-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-17-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-58-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-31-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-2-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-56-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-39-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-49-1
123224 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| author reconsidered classic works of ethnography from a postmodernist standpoint in works and lives : the anthropologist as author . he described a syncretic village religion , the orthodox practices of muslim merchants , and the hinduism of government officials in the religion of java , while one of his essays is subtitled `` religious development in morocco and indonesia. `` in addition to `` islam observed , '' this anthropologist argued against provincialism in the lecture `` anti-anti-relativism , '' and also described `` webs of significance in which individuals are caught. ``  FTP  , identify this anthropologist who coined the term `` thick description , '' which he employed in an essay from interpretation of cultures , entitled `` deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight. `` ||| 129-127-1|122-126-1|112-66-1
363787 ||| Literature ||| An American Tragedy ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel buys hortense a fur coat instead of spending the money to support his pregnant sister , and soon afterward he is involved in a hit and run car accident . after meeting his uncle samuel in chicago while working for the union league club , he travels to lycurgus in new york where he is scorned by his cousin gilbert . at the end of this novel , the protagonist is electrocuted for his crime , which was motivated by his desire to marry sondra finchley and move himself into upper class society , as well as the need to hide roberta alden '' s pregnancy .  FTP  , name this theodore dreiser novel in which clyde griffiths murders his lover on a lake . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-39-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-59-0|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-57-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-55-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-32-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-58-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-58-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-15-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-44-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-57-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-52-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-57-0|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-14-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-10-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-54-0|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-58-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-48-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-55-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-33-0
334751 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Gray ||| dev ||| this man penned the lines `` the slippery verge her feet beguiled/she tumbled headlong in '' in a poem he wrote for his lifelong friend horace walpole , `` ode on the death of a favourite cat , drowned in a tub of gold fishes '' . he is responsible for many memorable lines including `` some mute inglorious milton here may rest '' and `` where ignorance is bliss , /'tis folly to be wise '' , the latter of which came from his `` ode on a distant prospect of eton college '' . the writer of the line `` far from the madding crowd 's ignoble strife '' in his most famous work , identify this poet of `` elegy written in a country churchyard '' . ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-33-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-24-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-39-0|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-49-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-60-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-52-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-35-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-44-0
335418 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz ||| train ||| in one work , the alter ego of this man attacks the empiricist position of philalethes , arguing in favor of innatism . that alterego , theophilus , rejects the `` tabula rasa '' in a work meant to rebut locke , new essays on human understanding . he also proposed that there is no physical causation ; rather god designed everything to occur the way it does and created `` pre-established harmony . '' this author of theodicy and monadology also believed in `` sufficient reason , '' a concept for which he was satirized in candide as dr. pangloss , a character who maintains the faith that he lives in the best of all worlds .  FTP  , name this rationalist who invented calculus independently of newton . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-58-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-63-0|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-62-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-65-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-52-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-30-0|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-48-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-52-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-60-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-60-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-65-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-51-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-43-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-37-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-53-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-61-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-56-1
347469 ||| Science:Biology ||| Malaria ||| train ||| jbs haldane 's hypothesis about this disease suggests that it does not affect patients with favism . cells infected by this disease express projections called knobs and may show rosetting . crystallized heme called hemozoin forms in this disease . henry heimlich infamously advocated using this disease to treat hiv . the quotidian fever , for which this disease sometimes gets its name , consists of a cold stage , a hot stage , and a sweating stage , which repeats every 48 hours in a paroxysm . artemisinin derivatives treat this disease . in an example of heterozygote advantage , carriers of the gene for sickle cell anemia are resistant to this disease .  FTP  , name this disease caused by plasmodium , carried by the anopheles mosquito . ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-59-1|f1c0caca2289567b647e607685ead20e153bb3fa-52-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-52-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-53-1|a4ed33abb857c111bbfa7698e7bab10305de733f-58-0|efda7b875b26835a6925499df943b11b0cfd0bbc-46-1|5cd12fddc715729a1fc23f16e02332b6ddfc4f24-32-0|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-57-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-41-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-35-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-60-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-61-0|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-31-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-59-1|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-60-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-42-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-52-1
6682 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| test ||| the protagonist of this novel learns that one character is a printer named gerard duval after finding his wallet . in one scene in this novel , three characters swim naked across a canal carrying only boots full of food . earlier , the main character is attacked by a bull mastiff when he and kat steal a goose . this novels brief final section features an abrupt shift to the third person , and earlier in this novel , mueller takes a pair of boots from the dying himmerich . the protagonist of this novel helps beat up himmelstoss , the drill sergeant who trained paul baumers squad before it was sent to the trenches .  FTP  , name this world war i novel by erich maria remarque . ||| 33-23-1|35-101-1|9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-60-1|124-94-1|14-87-1|19-94-1|9-24-1|42-20-0|20-94-1|29-130-0|114-18-1|88-41-1
320579 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| train ||| in one scene from this novel , lewandowski makes love to his wife on his hospital bed while his friends stand with their backs turned . in this novel , a chronic bedwetter is given a hammock below another bedwetter to cure his habit . the protagonist of this novel swims naked across a canal with lee and kropp to rendezvous with three french women . that protagonist feels guilt over killing gerard duval . another character , franz kemmerich , has his leg amputated and gives his boots to müller . katczinsky is killed by a splinter while being carried by the narrator of this novel .  FTP  , name this novel about paul bäumer '' s experience in world war i , written by erich maria remarque . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-38-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-21-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-62-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-23-0|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-26-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-15-0|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-58-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-47-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-23-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-26-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-50-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-59-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-45-1
117460 ||| Other ||| Jane Austen ||| test ||| in a 2008 tv movie , this character was played by olivia williams and consoles her niece , whose suitor john plumptree marries someone else . in another film , she speaks in sign language to her brother george , and james mcavoy plays this character 's beau . in that 2007 film , this character is disgusted by the weak wisley , has a father portrayed by james cromwell , and is herself played by anne hathaway . maggie grace , maria bello , and amy brenneman played some of the people who formed a `` club '' named for this woman in another 2007 movie .  FTP  , name this fictionalized writer , whose actual work was adapted by gurinder chadha as 2004 's bride and prejudice . ||| 30-123-1|88-118-1
10520 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| train ||| unlike its partner , it does not change sign under spatial reflection , though it does change sign under time reflection , and its boundary conditions stipulate that its normal component must be continuous across a boundary between media . the great strength of this property for a neutron star results in the formation of two `` hot sports '' on its surface and is responsible for the short timescale of a neutron star 's rotational damping . a spin will precess around an applied one , and an equation which states that it is divergence-free indicates that classically , its monopoles do not exist .  FTP  identify this physical quantity whose behavior is governed by such equations as ampere 's law , the dual of the electric field . ||| 49-130-0|4-130-1|396-55-1|164-130-1|100-89-1|151-130-1|129-109-0|1-130-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-54-1|18-130-1|10-108-1|21-45-1|8-130-1|62-108-1|124-130-0|131-130-1|11-89-0|26-73-0|31-130-1|48-109-0|46-96-0|43-130-1|54-130-1|89-130-1|67-130-0|111-106-0|233-115-0|119-130-1|115-130-1
337658 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this figure had personalities labeled no . and no . , the latter of which was many years older than he and closer to the outside world . this figure believed that the mandala , a circular tibetan design , represented the self , and described alchemy as a metaphor for individual progress to perfection . he believed in non-causal connections based on meaning , which he dubbed `` synchronicities '' . his ideas contribute to myers-briggs typology , including his terms `` introvert '' and `` extrovert '' , and his most famous contribution contains the `` shadow '' , the `` anima '' , and many other archetypes within every individual .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist who broke from freud and proposed the collective unconscious . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-15-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-53-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-28-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-28-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-52-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-44-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-38-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-42-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-49-1|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-53-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-45-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-53-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-28-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-42-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-1
376265 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this man made a case study of a young girl who dreamed that the world was swallowed by a sea-serpent but saved by a christlike figure . in that book , this man wrote of such examples of a title concept as the round flat stone , the red-eyed devil , and the divine quaternity . this author of `` memories , dreams , and reflections , '' `` interpretation of nature and psyche , '' `` synchronicity and christhood , '' and `` psychology of religion '' used the afore- described work , man and his symbols , to outline his theory of archetypes , animus and anima , and the collective unconscious .  FTP  , name this author of psychological types , a swiss associate of freud . ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-38-1
355929 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the protagonist is mistakenly thought to have been picking up maitre holbroque 's pocketbook from the road when he only picked up the titular worthless object . this author of `` piece of string '' also wrote about a prostitute who sleeps with a prussian officer and is subsequently shunned by her train car in his story `` ball of fat . '' in another story by this author , the protagonist works for ten years to buy madame forestier replacement jewelry ; that protagonist , mathilde loisel , is then informed that the jewelry she borrowed was fake .  FTP  , identify this french short story writer and author of bel-ami , pierre et jean , and `` the necklace . '' ||| eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-57-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-53-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-43-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-37-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-56-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-40-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-49-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-48-0|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-56-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-25-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-27-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-59-0
320322 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Brazil ||| train ||| a housing program in this country is called my house , my life . the government has also launched light for all , a rural electrification program spearheaded by an energy minister who has since become its president . more electricity will be provided for this country by the belo monte dam on the xingu river , which will displace 20,000 people in the state of pará and be its second largest dam after the itaipu . this country '' s city of curitiba is renowned for its public transportation , while government investment in the suape port will benefit the capital of its pernambuco state , recife . favelas are slums in the largest cities of ,  FTP  , what country experiencing a real estate boom in são paulo ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-39-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-61-1|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-43-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-61-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-58-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-35-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-36-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-41-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-49-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-60-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-34-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-54-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-55-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-35-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-52-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-59-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-51-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-55-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-58-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-21-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-35-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-37-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-62-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-35-0|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-53-1|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-46-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-60-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-55-0
325526 ||| History ||| Brazil ||| train ||| goldman sachs recently stated that this nation has the most overvalued currency in the world , and its semipublic energy company is the second largest company in the world after exxonmobil . one prominent politician in this coun- try , an environmentalist who grew up collecting tree sap and learned to read at the age of sixteen , is marina silva . this nation is still investigating whether improper access was given to the tax records of the daughter of another politician , josé serra . this nation recently elected a former marxist guerilla who claims she was tortured in 1970 as its president , replacing luis inacio lula da silva with his chief of staff dilma rousseff . name this portuguese-speaking nation whose largest city is são paulo . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-5-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-1|8ff273f5c09529e22b33e4985a302a7677aef39e-58-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-55-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-63-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-59-0|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-60-1|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-28-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-60-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-63-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-32-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-53-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-46-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-55-1|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-60-1
364386 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| in this novel , the greek michaelis informs the narrator of the climactic event . that narrator realizes it is his thirtieth birthday after the conclusion of a fight in which the title character of this novel reveals he only attended oxford for five months after fighting a war . one of few people in this novel to attend a funeral is owl-eyes , and it takes place in a `` valley of ashes '' watched over by t.j. eckleburg . this novel '' s title character hosts parties attended by golfer jordan baker , and is shot in his swimming pool after myrtle wilson is run over by daisy buchanan .  FTP  , identify this jazz age novel narrated by nick carraway and written by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-59-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-27-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-38-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-23-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-42-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-31-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-52-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-57-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-45-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-32-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-9-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-53-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-31-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-33-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-39-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-41-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-38-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-59-0|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-9-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-61-1
347983 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| lev vygotsky criticized one of this man 's theories by stating that syncretism is a useful means of experimentation , while david elkind extended this man 's concept of hypothetico-deductive reasoning to the imaginary audience and personal fable phenomena . this man collaborated with bärbel inhelder to ask the subjects of one study to identify a doll 's perspective of three mountains . he posited that equilibration is the balance achieved between accommodation and assimilation , processes used to organize knowledge into schemas . the subjects of this man 's most famous theory realize object permanence during the sensorimotor stage and are less egocentric by the concrete operational stage .  FTP  , name this swiss psychologist who created genetic epistemology and formulated a four-stage theory of child cognitive development . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-53-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-60-1
360770 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| in one work , this philosopher argued that words name things but the utterance of a word is what carries signification . in that same work , this philosopher also argued that mutual fear and not mutual love between men informs their decision to enter society . that work by this philosopher is de cive and forms a trilogy with his de corpore and de homine . this philosopher argued that absolute monarchy is the only form of government that can guarantee peace in his best known work , where he postulates that life without government would be `` bellum omnium contra omnes '' , or a `` war of all against all . ''  FTP  , name this political philosopher who wrote on the social contract in leviathan . ||| 8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-58-0
365640 ||| History ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| test ||| in his own time , this man attacked robert boyle for his attempts to convince the priesthood in the existence of an `` incorporeal substance . '' he chronicled the rise of cromwell and the papists and the dissolution of great britain in his book behemoth . in another work , he argued that theologians who use the demons and angels of heathen poets are part of a `` confederacy of deceivers '' that populate the kingdom of darkness . that work posits that the natural state of man is a `` war of all against all , '' which is avoided in the best commonwealths , since men give up their rights to be ruled by a monarch .  FTP  , name this political philosopher who wrote leviathan . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-58-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-58-1
106452 ||| Literature ||| Toni Morrison ||| train ||| marigold seeds are used as a metaphor for affection in one of this author 's works , while ruby , oklahoma is the setting for the third book in a trilogy on love entitled paradise . the town of medallion , ohio uses sula peace as a pariah in a novel by this writer , macon dead iii , aka milkman , is the central character in one of her novels , while a picture of her husband 's dead mistress provides comfort to violet trace in one of her works . the author of the bluest eye , jazz , and song of solomon , only the eldest daughter was killed by sethe in a novel by her .  FTP  , identify the african-american female author of beloved . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-49-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-32-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-50-1|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-56-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-28-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-48-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-39-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-47-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-48-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-48-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-57-1
344625 ||| Literature ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| train ||| a character in this play describes his sister as a `` tall , trapesing , trolloping , talkative maypole '' . this play opens with a woman complaining about her boring regular houseguests mr. cripplegate and mrs. oddfish , wishing instead to visit london like mrs. grigsby and the hoggs family . a subplot in this play involves jewels that initially prevent constance neville and hastings from eloping . after asking for directions at the three pigeons alehouse , two characters in this play are sent to a house they do not know is owned by the hardcastles by the mischievous tony lumpkin .  FTP  , name this play where kate pretends to be a serving maid to attract the interests of marlow , a work by oliver goldsmith . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-31-0|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-43-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-59-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-63-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-60-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-64-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-44-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-32-1
117058 ||| Literature ||| Spoon River Anthology ||| train ||| in one section of this work , a woman accepts her husband 's `` story of being kidnapped by pirates on lake michigan '' to preserve their marriage . one of its sections tells a `` joke of cosmic size '' from professor newcomer . one character in this work asks why everyone lets dora and benjamin pantier 's son and his lover make a resting place their `` unholy pillow. `` this book including sections about sexsmith the dentist and abraham lincoln 's supposed lover ann rutledge . it opens with a poem about elmer , herman , ella and kate , all of whom are `` sleeping on the hill. ``  FTP  , identify this book of poetry about some dead midwesterners , by edgar lee masters . ||| 72-127-1
320302 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| in one work he claimed that the problem with philosophy was the attempt by philosophers to divroce language from its context . that work , the blue book , served as notes for another work which considered the thought experiment of a `` beetle in a box '' and another concerning a `` duckrabbit '' to investigate the possibility of private language . his most famous work is a series of logical propositions that build upon themselves , ending with `` of what we can not speak , we must pass over in silence , '' and beginning with `` the world is everything that is the case . ''  FTP  , name this german-british ordinary language philosopher , a logical positivist who wrote philosophical investigations and tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-60-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-59-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-60-0|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-18-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-27-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-42-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-55-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-59-0|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-31-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-26-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-58-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-60-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-60-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-0|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-23-1
324697 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| ometepe and solentiname are islands in this nation 's largest lake , and the corn islands are found to the east of this nation . the eastern portion of its border with its northern neighbor is marked by the coco river , while the san juan river makes up this country 's southern border . the city of ocotal is located near the cordilera isabelia mountain range in the northwest of this country , whose city of matagalpa lies along the rio grande . the chief port of this nation is bluefields . puerto cabezas lies along its mosquito coast with the caribbean sea .  FTP  , name this nation that borders honduras to the north and costa rica to the south , which has its capitol at managua . ||| e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-59-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-6-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-35-1|ae0652a8bc7e73c439ecf61c5b58893c0df5bfe9-61-0
345388 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| this man 's relationships with his wives mamah cheney and olgivanna milanoff are documented in t.c . boyle 's novel the women . for his son david , this architect designed a phoenix home which is entered through a wide spiral ramp . he used square concrete bricks he called `` textile blocks '' to design the ennis house in los angeles . zaha hadid proposed a museum addition to his price tower in bartlesville . he used skylights to illuminate a cavernous `` great workroom '' supported by stalactite-like columns . this architect of johnson wax building named his studio homes in scottsdale , arizona and spring green , wisconsin after taliesin .  FTP  , name this american architect of the prairie style best known for designing fallingwater . ||| 613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-56-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-54-1
352190 ||| Literature ||| Chicago ||| train ||| in a novel set in this location , madame haupt hebamme is reluctant to see a teenage girl who is dying in childbirth . catherine banahan meets studs lonigan in a novel set here . another work describes this place as `` a tall bold slugger '' and `` a dog with tongue lapping for action '' before repeating that it is a `` tool maker , stacker of wheat '' . this `` somber city '' is the birthplace of a saul bellow protagonist in the adventures of augie march . the meatpacking industry of this `` hog butcher for the world '' was exposed by upton sinclair .  FTP  , name this city , the setting of the jungle and the subject of a carl sandburg poem . ||| d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-50-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-50-0|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-58-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-59-0|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-37-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-59-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-39-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-38-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-58-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-59-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-52-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-62-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-48-1
333289 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| in one poem , this author wrote `` america it 's them bad russians '' and `` america i 've given you all and now i 'm nothing . '' in another poem , this author describes grabbing a `` skeleton thick '' sunflower and sticking it at his side . this author wrote `` lord lord lord caw caw caw '' at the end of an elegy for his mother naomi , `` kaddish . '' another of his poems repeats `` i 'm with you in rockland , '' denounces moloch , and begins `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness . ''  FTP  , name this american beat generation poet of `` a supermarket in california '' and `` howl . '' ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-48-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-44-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-43-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-49-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-56-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-47-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-57-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-43-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-59-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-52-1
1039 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| test ||| during his years at the commoners ' stadtkonvikt school , he composed an unfinished operetta , the looking-glass knight . he remained poor , partly due to the continued failure of such operas as the devil 's palace of desire and fernando . his orchestral works include the so-called `` little c major '' symphony and a c minor work known as the `` tragic '' symphony , as well as incidental music written for the play rosamunde . all those works are catalogued according to a system devised by otto deutsch , which is why they have `` d '' numbers .  FTP  , name this composer of the early 19th century who also wrote a `` great '' c major symphony and an `` unfinished '' symphony . ||| 4-130-0|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-58-0|18-130-0|30-84-0|6-84-1|152-80-0|52-40-0|9-75-0|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-34-1|53-130-1|122-130-1|3-86-1|73-73-0|023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-38-0
338698 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| this figure is the subject of a festival celebrated on the thirteenth night of the new moon , based on a hunter who threw down bael tree leaves to receive the gift of wisdom from this figure . at his temple pashupatinath , where he took the form of an antelope , his broken horn is worshiped . when this figure 's two sons competed for a magical mango by racing around the world , one son simply circled around this god and his consort , declaring that they were his world . this figure dances atop the dwarf , apasmara in the form of nataraja . this god also beheaded his son by parvati named ganesh .  FTP  , name this blue-throated hindu god known as the destroyer . ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-48-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-58-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-52-1
359385 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| in this novel , one character '' s legs wash up on the beach after being killed by mcwatt , and another character wears an eye patch after a lecherous old man threw a flower at his eye . besides kid sampson and major de coverley , characters in this novel include the atheistic dunbar , who is `` disappeared '' by army officials , and nurse duckett . doc daneeka '' s wife receives insurance benefits after her husband '' s supposed death , and the black-market syndicate is created by milo minderbinder . the protagonist goes naked in front of colonel cathcart after he is unable to save snowden in ,  FTP  , what world war ii novel featuring the bombardier yossarian , a work by joseph heller ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-53-1|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-56-1|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-58-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-31-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-40-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-57-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-63-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-17-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-61-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-47-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-23-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-57-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-57-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-28-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-18-1
456 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Ambassadors (Holbein) ||| train ||| edgar samuel cited its artist 's portrait of george gisze to suggest that its artist may have used a blown glass tube while painting it . one figure wears the order of st. michael and holds a dagger , while another clutches a glove in his right hand as his arm rests on a book which indicates that his age is 25 . the curtain in the background is green , and the pattern of the tiles at the bottom of this painting is taken from the westminster abbey . its center includes shelves with several musical and scientific instruments and it also features a distorted skull at the bottom .  FTP  , identify this painting featuring a diplomat and a bishop from france by hans holbein the younger . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-60-0|083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-58-0|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-61-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-62-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-64-0|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-45-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-23-1
107412 ||| Social_Science ||| Jacques Derrida ||| train ||| one of his works , entitled learning to live finally , is set to be posthumously released in 2007 , and his earliest work included an introduction to husserls the origin of geometry . his first political tract famously lists ten plagues of the global capitalist system , and another of his works is written in two columns , one devoted to hegel and the other to genet . in addition to spectre of marx and glas , he is most famous for a form of textual criticism which relies on analyzing the frameworks and assumptions behind a work in order to view it in a new light .  FTP  , name this french philosopher and author of writing and difference and of grammatology , the founder of deconstruction . ||| 9-130-1|28-100-1|71-130-1
331340 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| in the second act of one of this man 's plays , a character recites the ten commandments but leaves one out , and later in that act francis nurse 's wife is accused of murdering thomas putnam 's babies . that play by this author features the death of giles corey , who asks for `` more weight '' as he is crushed by rocks . in another play by this man , the protagonist hallucinates about his dead brother ben , who found diamonds in alaska ; that man 's funeral after his car-related suicide is attended by linda , happy , and biff .  FTP  , name the author who wrote about salem witch trials in the crucible and willy loman in death of a salesman . ||| 753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-18-1|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-31-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-47-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-34-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-28-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-33-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-23-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-32-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-27-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-5-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-55-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-53-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-35-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-41-1
368062 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don Giovanni ||| train ||| in the prologue of offenbach '' s tales of hoffmann , nicklausse sings an excerpt from this earlier opera , which the opera house next door is performing . that same excerpt from this opera is the basis for the twenty- second of beethoven '' s diabelli variations . in its aria `` il mio tesoro , '' don ottavio swears vengeance for the murder of donna anna '' s father . at the end of this opera , a statue of the commendatore comes to life and drags the title character to hell . in its `` catalogue aria , '' leporello recounts the numerous romantic conquests of his master , this opera '' s title character .  FTP  , name this mozart opera about a legendary seducer . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-60-0|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-63-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-39-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-63-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-59-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-41-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-55-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-38-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-39-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-60-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-30-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-59-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-61-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-59-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-38-1
371739 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| test ||| a piccolo violin tuned a minor third higher is played in the opening section of this work , whose third section consists of two chords known as a `` phrygian cadence . '' one section of this work employs the valveless trumpet , while `` echo flutes '' play alongside the violin in another section ; while this section called for a recorder , it is often replaced by a flute . the last of them notably omits violins , while the second one is arguably the most famous of these works , composed while its composer traveled to a prince '' s court in berlin . written for a german margrave , this is ,  FTP  , which set of six instrumental pieces , written by johann sebastian bach ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-60-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-36-1
107914 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| dev ||| a minor character in this work explains that two odious looking casts are faces of former clients of the firm for which he works . the protagonist of this novel works with a day laborer named orlick , who he suspects of attacking his sister , and meets a good-natured girl named biddy . a man named wemmick is an underling for the lawyer mr. jaggers in this work , and another character in this work kills compeyson during a fight in the water and goes by the alias mr. provis . the protagonist 's brother-in-law is joe gargery and his roommate is herbert pocket , a relative of his former employer miss havisham .  FTP  , name this novel about abel magwitch and phillip pirrip by charles dickens . ||| 98-130-1
365126 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| this novel opens by asserting that dream-bearing ships sail forever on the horizon for men . this novel '' s protagonist decides to find a `` bee for her bloom '' after experiencing a moment of ecstasy under a pear tree . in this novel framed as a story told to pheoby , nanny urges marriage to a man with sixty acres of land before passing away . while seeking shelter during a hurricane , one character in this novel is bitten by a rabid dog and attacks his wife , who shoots him in self-defense . the protagonist of this novel marries logan killicks and jody starks but finds love with tea cake .  FTP  , name this novel about janie crawford , written by zora neale hurston . ||| 05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-43-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-29-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-62-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-59-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-59-1|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-48-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-62-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-60-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-39-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-51-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-63-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-58-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-59-1
377608 ||| Literature ||| Greece ||| train ||| one poet from this country wrote a poem in which ends with the line `` they were , those people , a kind of solution '' in reference to the title group . one author from this country wrote `` a modern sequel '' to an epic poem from this country in which the protagonist journeys through africa to the south pole where he is killed by an iceberg . that author also wrote a work in which the title character is a creten coal miner named zorba . this country is the setting of an epic poem in which penelope waits in ithaca for her husband to return from war .  FTP  , name this european country home to nikos kazantzakis and is the setting of the odyssey . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-31-1|b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-59-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-61-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-58-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-33-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-54-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-50-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-64-0|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-54-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-60-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-53-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-33-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-51-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-49-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-60-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-60-1
377646 ||| History ||| Greece ||| train ||| one leader of a political party in this country recently described its politics as `` rudderless , '' and that man is the leader of the socialist pasok party , which is facing the new democracy party . negotiations for one settlement in this country were accepted by jean-claude juncker resulting in a deal worth over $ 140 billion , though that resulted in this country being reclassified from c to rd . germany '' s chancellor , angela merkel , was hesitant in agreeing to a bailout of this country , resulting in her being depicted as a nazi .  FTP  , name this european nation whose sovereign debt crisis resulted in the ousting of then-president george papandreou in november of 2011 and also saw protests in athens . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-47-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-63-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-50-1|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-47-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-46-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-48-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-53-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-51-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-46-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-32-1|dc98e3f571f3c7f8a0b1d00f73b117204a6cc120-60-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-47-1|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-47-0|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-51-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-22-1|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-53-1
108260 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| train ||| minor characters in this work include charlotte palmer , her in-laws the middletons , and their gossipy mother mrs. jennings . in its first scene , johns wife fanny argues for the allowance for her sisters-in-law to be reduced from three thousand pounds to five hundred , forcing them to move to barton cottage . a twist comes when those sisters-in-law learn of the illegitimate child borne to eliza williams by a man who attempted to seduce one of them and later weds the widowed sophia grey to resolve his debts , john willoughby . williams is the foster daughter of the thirty-five year-old colonel brandon , who , like edward ferrars , marries a dashwood sister at the end of ,  FTP  , what first published jane austen novel ||| 3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-58-0
361634 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| dev ||| three of his four string quartets were written by the time he turned 25 in 1890 , his final one was a five movement set in d minor , written nearly 20 years later and called voces intimae . he made his only trip to the u.s. to attend the 1914 norfolk festival , where he premiered his tone poem the oceanides . he composed incidental music for the tempest , as well a violin concerto in d minor and seven symphonies , having allegedly burned the score for a planned eighth as he abandoned composing for the last decades of his life . cementing his reputation as a nationalistic composer with the tone poem kullervo and the lemmenkainen suite , this is ,  FTP  , what composer of finlandia ||| 1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-36-1
385889 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| dev ||| in a work composed by this man , four men bring the dancer a flower , then alternately dance with her , in a technically challenging scene called the rose adagio . in another of his ballets , four dancers grasping hands fall to the ground when trying to separate from each other ; that scene was choreographed by lev ivanov . while squatting , men violently kick upward to perform the prisiadka in the trepak of one of his ballets . another ends with a procession of fairy tale characters after desire wakes up aurora . a celesta plays the dance of the sugar plum fairy in his ballet about clara .  FTP  , name this composer of the sleeping beauty , swan lake , and the nutcracker . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-57-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-44-0|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-52-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-51-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-50-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-46-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-52-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-56-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-44-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-47-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-58-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-47-1|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-54-1
355970 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| test ||| in one work by this author , a character states that `` it is very vulgar to talk like a dentist when one is n't a dentist '' and later that character reveals that he hates tea-cake . in another play by this man , margaret discovers her husband 's secret bank book just after rebuffing lord darlington for complimenting her too much , and later in that work , tuppy questions arthur about his relationship with mrs. erlynne . sibyl vane drinks prussic acid and basil hallward is murdered in another work by ,  FTP  , what irish author of lady windermere 's fan and the importance of being earnest , who wrote about a man who wishes to remain beautiful forever in the picture of dorian grey . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-57-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-47-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-25-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-47-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-52-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-56-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-62-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-54-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-50-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-56-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-18-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-52-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-55-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-46-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-57-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-0
360462 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| dev ||| this man wrote a story about lord arthur saville , who attempts to fulfill a prophecy before a marriage by murdering someone , while the dance of the seven veils leads to john the baptist 's beheading in a french play by this man . along with salome , he penned the line `` each man kills the thing he loves '' in his poem `` the ballad of reading gaol '' . mrs erlynne protects her daughter by lying about borrowing the title object in this man 's play lady windermere 's fan and in his only novel , basil hallward paints the title object , which ages and grows more grotesque as its subject sins .  FTP  , name this author of the picture of dorian gray . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-26-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-25-0|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-63-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-39-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-60-0|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-59-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-60-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-59-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-62-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-62-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-64-0|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-41-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-21-1
360463 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| this man wrote a story about lord arthur saville , who attempts to fulfill a prophecy before a marriage by murdering someone , while the dance of the seven veils leads to john the baptist 's beheading in a french play by this man . along with salome , he penned the line `` each man kills the thing he loves '' in his poem `` the ballad of reading gaol '' . mrs erlynne protects her daughter by lying about borrowing the title object in this man 's play lady windermere 's fan and in his only novel , basil hallward paints the title object , which ages and grows more grotesque as its subject sins .  FTP  , name this author of the picture of dorian gray . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-36-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-34-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-65-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-40-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-33-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-59-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-65-0|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-51-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-60-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-34-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-62-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-59-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-47-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-34-1
352112 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| one of this author '' s novels centers on a paladin of charlemagne called agilulf . biagio narrates another one of his novels , in which viola embarks on a love affair with cosimo piovasco after he flees into the forest . this author of the nonexistent knight and the baron in the trees wrote about the orphan pin in the path to the nest of spiders . marco polo silently describes 55 imaginary locales to kublai khan in this writer '' s invisible cities . ermes marana deliberately threads together partial translations of novels , much to the frustration of two readers of one of his novels , ludmilla and you .  FTP  , name this italian author of if on a winter '' s night a traveler . ||| 88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-32-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-55-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-59-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-38-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-48-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-49-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-61-0|8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-58-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-56-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-16-1
114189 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this man 's opus 110 contains the motets ach , arme welt and ich aber bin elend . he wrote a rhapsodie in e-flat major that closes in e-flat minor , and that rhapsodie joins three intermezzos in his four pieces for piano . he wrote a cello sonata whose third movement opens with a theme based on the 13th contrapunctus in the art of fugue , and that work 's second movement is marked allegretto quasi menuetto and has an f-sharp minor trio . besides his cello sonata no . 1 in e-flat minor , his two clarinet sonatas and his clarinet quintet in b minor came out of his friendship with richard muhlfeld .  FTP  , name this german composer of a violin concerto in d major . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-31-1
319479 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer used themes by haydn , handel , and paganini as basis for sets of variations , a form that he first ported to the orchestra as an independent piece with no soloist . the oboe is prominent in the second movement of his d-major violin concerto . he wrote a set of twenty-one dances , originally for piano four hands , including a fifth entry based on a csardas of keler bela . he used the text of the luther bible to compose a piece inspired by the death of his mother and the attempted suicide of robert schumann . his first symphony is sometimes dubbed `` beethoven '' s tenth . ''  FTP  , name this composer who wrote a german requiem and the hungarian dances . ||| 935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-55-1
324850 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| one of this composer 's works sees the oboe play the only melody in the adagio second movement which frustrating pablo de sarasate , who refused to play it . in addition to this man 's violin concerto in d major , one of his works sometimes has handel 's messiah inserted into it , as its libretto does not mention the sacrifice of jesus . one of this man 's compositions was based on the csárdás of kéler béla . the drinking song `` gaudemus igitur '' appears in one of the overtures of this composer , whose first symphony is sometimes dubbed `` beethoven 's tenth . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the academic festival overture , a german requiem , and the hungarian dances . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-45-1
363345 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer contributed the scherzo to the f-a-e sonata for joseph joachim , and his piano works include sets of variations on themes by haydn , handel , and paganini . his first attempt at a symphony became his first piano concerto in d minor , and he took twenty years to compose his first symphony in c minor sometimes called `` beethoven '' s tenth '' . he is better known for a work containing the `` fuchslied '' and `` gaudeamus igitur '' written for the university of breslau and a choral work which abandons the usual latin text .  FTP  , name this german composer of the academic festival overture and a german requiem , also known for a piece sometimes called his `` lullaby '' . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-19-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-55-0|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-55-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-37-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-10-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-39-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-16-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-13-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-37-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-46-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-35-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-55-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-53-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-36-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-9-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-47-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-29-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-57-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-55-1
330912 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| this author wrote a play about a man who is bitten by a snake and develops a smelly wound before being left on the island of lemnos . this author described deianeira 's anger at heracles after he besieged a city to capture the girl iole in his play the trachiniae . this author of philoctetes led the victory chorus for the battle of salamis , and he wrote a play in which haemon commits suicide after the death of the title character , who tried to cover polyneices 's body with dirt . this author wrote a play about title character `` at colonus '' in which tiresias explain his unnatural relationship with his mother jocasta .  FTP  , identify this greek tragedian of antigone and oedipus rex . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-24-0|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-42-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-57-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-34-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-43-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-18-0|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-54-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-52-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-55-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-58-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-25-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-52-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-43-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-57-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-60-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-57-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-26-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-41-1
334667 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| this belief system includes crossing over the chinvat bridge after death , which is why dead believers are often placed on rocks to be eaten by vultures . this religion 's belief in the afterlife can be found in their holy scriptures , which contain the gathas . believers are called asha , meaning `` truth '' ; and nonbelievers are called druj , meaning `` lies '' . the holy text of this faith is called the avesta , and speaks of their chief god , a son of zurvan . that creator battles to overcome the evil spirits known as daeva . name this religion , centering on the eternal struggle between the evil ahriman and the good ahura mazda , started by the persian prophet zarathustra . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-58-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-50-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-49-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-58-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-10-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|1ecf2c653524920334044896072be3271bec0ae3-59-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-14-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-58-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-54-1
112140 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Determinant ||| train ||| superfactorials divide the one of vandermonde , while for a knot , it can be determined by taking the absolute value of the associated alexander polynomial at negative one . hero 's formula can be derived by applying the one named for cayley and menger , which is generally used to calculate the volumes of simplices , while for a collection of vectors , it represents the volume of a parallelpiped spanned by those vectors . a namesake theorem states that a nonzero one is equivalent to saying that a matrix 's nullspace is the zero vector .  FTP  , give this alternating multilinear function , which can be calculated for a two-by-two matrix by subtracting the product of its off-diagonal elements from the product of its diagonal elements . ||| 9-51-1|20-130-1|73-130-1
383920 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| an example of these governs szego 's limit formula and is named for fredholm , while their multiplicativity is described by the cauchy binet formula . using the bareiss algorithm to determine a skew-symmetric form enables representation of the pfaffian , and in quantum mechanics , one of these describes a multi-fermionic wavefunction that satisfies anti-symmetry , and is named for slater . the `` super '' type is sometimes names for berezinian , and abel 's identity facilitates the computation of the wronskian variety . the primary component in cramer 's rule ,  FTP  , name this function which , for a two by two matrix with members `` a , b , c , d '' can be found subtracting b times c from a times d . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-55-1|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-58-0|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-60-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-54-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-47-1|87ab51d3c2cbc6c3f586d811a306fc51ec29c96d-51-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-57-0|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-51-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-53-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-53-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-54-1|736105177a560d28ad4d61cddb27489be148d39c-21-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-20-0|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-48-0
115582 ||| Science:Biology ||| Telomere ||| train ||| a 2003 study revealed that these structures in leach 's storm-petrel work backwards . the size of these structures can be measured by tagging followed by flow cytometry fluorescence measurements . a pcr-based method to measure their size was developed by duncan baird . the aforementioned techniques are respectively flow-fish and stela . quadruplexes form in the guanine-rich segments of these structures . they terminate in a t-loop . new material can be added to the beginning of one in the form of ttaggg sequences by their namesake enzyme . the number of times that these structures can effectively perform their job is the major factor determining the hayflick limit .  FTP  , identify these structures located at the ends of chromosomes that help to prevent corruption during replication . ||| 14-130-1
110291 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| joseph joachim feared that this mans violin concerto was a product of his madness , and a melody from that piece was adapted in a piano duet by brahms . a thomas moore novel inspired his oratorio das paradies und die peri , and characters like the count of brabante appear in his lone opera , genoveva . his cello and piano concertos are both in a minor , and his solo pieces for the piano include kreisleriana and the night suite . an injury to his right hand forced him to give up his performing career , but did not prevent him from composing piano pieces like scenes from childhood and carnaval .  FTP  , name this german romantic composer of the spring symphony and the rhenish symphony . ||| 251d1ac844a58bb04e6e6403d6a257a7fdf07d6a-35-1
117619 ||| Social_Science ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| golomyanka and a species of freshwater seal are among the hundreds of unique species found in this body . primorsky to its west , barguzinsky to its east , and khamar-daban to its south are among the mountain ranges that surround it . straddling the border between the buryat republic to its southeast and irkutsk oblast to the northwest , this narrow lake receives the uda , barguzin , and selenga rivers , while its only outflow is the angara river . containing as much fresh water as all of the great lakes combined , it is the largest freshwater lake in the world by volume .  FTP  , name this lake located in russia that , at sixteen hundred thirty-seven meters , is also the world 's deepest . ||| 10-15-1|51-29-1
376268 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| golomyanka and a species of freshwater seal are among the hundreds of unique species found in this body . primorsky to its west , barguzinsky to its east , and khamar-daban to its south are among the mountain ranges that surround it . straddling the border between the buryat republic to its southeast and irkutsk oblast to the northwest , this narrow lake receives the uda , barguzin , and selenga rivers , while its only outflow is the angara river . containing as much fresh water as all of the great lakes combined , it is the largest freshwater lake in the world by volume .  FTP  , name this lake located in russia that , at sixteen hundred thirty-seven meters , is also the world 's deepest . ||| c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-54-0|0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-53-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-6-1|1ae25e71a12f5315c9ba6e7358a4ad3f93125235-51-1|16e3aab7e7a14c7f2a9f54b5e2a32b03d5f3fa2a-60-0
356262 ||| Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this man first became known for discovering the retarding force opposing the rotation of the earth , for which he received the berlin academy prize , and further developed swedendborg 's nebular hypothesis of the formation of the solar system a year later . in an enormously influential work , he responded to the skepticism of david hume about the `` real world '' by arguing that we can only understand the world as we experience it in our minds , and thus concepts like cause and effect are inherently mental . he declared that the only valid morality was one which the person holding it desired everyone to have .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who formulated the categorical imperative and wrote the critique of pure reason . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-58-0|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-64-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-54-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-46-0|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-59-1|22019456c5b8ae14364f8cec573a2663a432a778-58-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-57-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-58-1|a8d06921a2d3ac0cffadf70c40bf782e693a6264-56-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-27-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-56-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-58-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-1-0|470499f1e05a24836e7f7eee8de0a1eb6344ecad-12-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-60-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-56-1
359426 ||| Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| like ernst jentsch , this man analyzed e.t.a . hoffman '' s `` the sandman '' , to formulate his concept of `` the uncanny , '' and argues in another work that the title character must have been a follower of akhenaten . in addition to moses and monotheism , he described the `` oceanic '' feeling in a work that analyzes the tensions between individuals and their environment ; that work is civilization and its discontents . this man described the `` death drive '' and the struggle between eros and thanatos in beyond the pleasure principle , while his most famous work separates the id , ego , and superego .  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist that founded psychoanalysis and authored the interpretation of dreams . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-63-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-58-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-63-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-58-0|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-36-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-61-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-58-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-58-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-57-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-53-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-59-1
342011 ||| Literature:World ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| test ||| a character in one story by this author is attacked by john vincent moon , leaving a crescent scar on his forehead . a fictionalized version of this author meets ireneo , who can recall things perfectly , in another story by this author . this author of `` the form of the sword '' wrote a short story in which the sinologist stephen albert is murdered in order to reveal the location of a british artillery park . he described an endless array of rooms filled with all possible 410-page books in `` the library of babel '' and created the spy yu-tsun in the story `` the garden of the forking paths . ''  FTP  , name this blind argentine author whose stories were collected in ficciones . ||| 8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-28-1
358155 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one character in this work is asked to forgo studying german in favor of hindustani , and this work '' s protagonist is taken to the red room as punishment by servants miss abbot and bessie . this novel opens with the protagonist reading a `` history of british birds . '' a fire believed to be set by grace poole is later revealed to be the work of an insane bertha mason . the protagonist of this work attends the lowood school , where she befriends helen burns , and later rejects the marriage proposal of st. john rivers .  FTP  , identify this novel set in the estates of gateshead and thornfield , in which edward rochester marries the title governess , a work by charlotte bronte . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-59-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-59-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-35-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-43-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-37-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-14-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-38-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-28-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-27-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-22-1|996a513cf5b22fa5515cffeb47303dfdaabbeb15-17-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-32-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-41-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-59-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-24-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
335425 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Aral Sea ||| train ||| the turan lowlands lie to this body 's southeast , while cities of nukus and muynok are in karakalpakstan , which lies to the south of this body of water . nuclear tests were performed on its vozrozhdeniya island , and deserts near it include the kyzyl kum . the amu darya and syr darya rivers both flow into this . construction of the qaraqum canal off the amu darya to irrigate the desert for cotton farming was highly inefficient , allowing loss of 50 % of the water it carried and was a chief contributor to the severe desiccation . having lost more than 80 % of its volume since 1960 , this is ,  FTP  , what formerly 4th largest lake in the world located in central asia ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-59-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-47-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-54-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-63-0|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-62-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-36-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-34-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-56-0|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-26-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-62-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-56-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-59-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-54-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-59-1|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-64-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-32-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-62-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-59-0|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-59-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-43-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-52-0
317543 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| train ||| this artist '' s the fairman rogers four in hand was based off the photographs of eadweard muybridge who showed that all four of a horse '' s legs leave the ground while it is galloping . one work by this artist shows a group of six naked men swimming in a lake . in another work by this painter , a man in the foreground sits in a rowboat while on the schuylkill river . in addition to the swimming hole and max schmitt in a single scull , this artist painted a work in which a group of students listen to a lecture by the title professor about a surgery being performed at jefferson medical college .  FTP  , name this american artist of the gross clinic . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-33-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-57-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-55-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-54-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-55-0|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-67-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-52-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-24-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-17-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-48-1|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-52-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-42-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-32-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-64-0|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-22-0|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-62-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-23-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-62-1
356104 ||| Science ||| B. F. Skinner ||| train ||| although this man tried to develop a pigeon-guided missile , he could never get his plans taken seriously . he invented the air crib in order to simplify child raising for his wife . his version of behaviorism radically rejects mediating constructs and the hypothetico-deductive method . in one of his works , beyond freedom and dignity , he argues that entrenched belief in free will and dignity hinders the possibility of scientific conditioning . his analysis of human behavior and linguistics culminated in his work verbal behavior , which is almost entirely theoretical . however , he is most well known for his eponymous box , which he created while a graduate student at harvard .  FTP  , name this psychologist and inventor of the operant conditioning chamber . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-58-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-63-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-59-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-14-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-28-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-54-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-61-0|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-60-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-44-0|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-16-0|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-11-1|246e43c8264fc943f614fde53ce2d493683c137f-42-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-55-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-51-1
328893 ||| Literature ||| Gunter Grass ||| dev ||| in one work he wrote about david frankfurter 's assassination of wilhelm gustloff as well as the sinking of a ship named after wilhelm . in addition to crabwalk , this author wrote a work known for its parody of concepts of heidegger and deals with walter matern and eddi amsel . another work partially takes place on a submerged polish minesweeper and deals with the narrator plienz and a character that steals and is eventually awarded an iron cross , joachim malke . he wrote cat and mouse and the dog years as well as another work in which oskar matzerath receives the titular gift for his third birthday .  FTP  , name this german author whose danzig trilogy contains his most famous work , the tin drum . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-61-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-9-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-48-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-61-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-25-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-23-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-48-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-12-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-22-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-43-1
367741 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| test ||| followers of this religion divide the inhabited universe into five parts , the lowest of which , adholoka , consists of seven tiers , each one darker and more torturous than the one above . the middle part consists of a numberless amount of concentric islands separated by seas , with humans occupying the innermost three islands . time is perceived as a wheel with 12 spokes representing ages called aras , and reality is constituted by jiva , representing the living substance , and ajiva , representing the inanimate . as the universe is filled with a limitless number of evolving , minute beings called nigodas , both the digambara and svetambara sects practice a strict ahimsa .  FTP  , what is this indian religious system founded by mahavira ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-56-1|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-41-1
393 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| on this work 's left , a cat carries a mouse in its mouth and a flock of birds extends from its upper left corner loop through a towering cave-like structure . its center features numerous berry trees and for a time it was known as `` the picture with the strawberry-tree fruits. `` songbirds on the left look on as horses and cats are ridden in a circle around a central pool . members of both sexes bathe communally in two pools in the center and left of this work 's central panel and the left and right panels of this work depict the garden of eden and hell .  FTP  , name this 1504 triptych by hieronymus bosch that depicts the worldly sinful pleasures of human life . ||| 33-125-1|30-128-1|8-127-1|47-86-1|140-81-1|141-37-1|137-57-1|136-120-1|134-114-1|27-75-1|22-97-1|26-81-0|29-117-1|139-72-1|89-113-1|3-120-1|133-13-1|135-121-1|138-118-1|118-119-1
121665 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| test ||| one of this artist 's works , a two-faced statue overlooks the scene at left while one infant plays a flute and another infant holds an hourglass . romulus stands wearing a red cape at the left and gives the instructions for the title action in this artist 's two representations of the rape of the sabine women , which depict historically accurate architecture . in another of his works , four people form a circle at center while a godly procession observes in the clouds above . in another of his works , four shepherds gather around a grave , which is marked by the title inscription .  FTP  , name this classical french painter of a dance to the music of time and et en arcadia ego . ||| 49-130-0|42-122-1|114-88-0
328147 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| deborah awakes from a 30-year sleeping sickness-induced coma in one of this man 's works , and rebecca and devlin interact in another of his works . in addition to a kind of alaska and ashes to ashes , hirst drunkenly believes spooner is an ex-classmate in one of this author 's works , and in one of his plays featuring lush and ms. cutts , gibbs supplants roote as the asylum 's director . better-known than no man 's land and the hothouse is a play in which aston invites the homeless davies into his apartment , and in another of his plays hit-men ben and gus hide in a basement with the title appliance .  FTP  , identify this english playwright of the caretaker and the dumbwaiter . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-59-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-52-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-28-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-52-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-54-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-64-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-52-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-58-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-50-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-59-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-59-1|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-29-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-61-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-61-0
114063 ||| History ||| Charlemagne ||| dev ||| with himiltrude , this ruler produced a son with a hunchback that rebelled against his father and was subsequently confined to a monastery . he was married at one point to a daughter of the king of desiderius , before he defeated him , thus assisting pope adrian i . a military incident involving this ruler involved this ruler being appeased by husayn of zaragoza , then afterwards being ambushed in ronceveaux pass in the pyrenees . this man declare himself king of the lombards after he defeated them at pavia . his biographer was einhard , and he ruled for a time with carloman .  FTP  , name this first holy roman emperor , a son of peppin the short that is the namesake of the carolingian dynasty . ||| 98-130-1|47-123-1|20-102-1
335357 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this scholar noted that philosophy serves as an antidote against false religion and superstition in a work often paired with `` on the immortality of the soul , '' `` on suicide . '' in the third book of a work that `` fell dead-born from the press , '' he argued that morality can not be explained by reason , and the copy principle is introduced in `` of the understanding . '' he noted the circularity of inductive reasoning , and argued that constant conjunction of events does not mean causality . his namesake law relates to the is-ought problem , and relations of ideas and matters of fact form his namesake fork .  FTP  , name this scottish skeptic philosopher of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-52-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-34-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-42-0|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-63-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-65-0|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-23-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-23-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-54-0|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-58-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-62-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-36-1|8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-63-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-59-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-38-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-61-1
342254 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| a character created by this author attempts to kiss a girl but is stopped when she rings a service bell , after which he monitors her obsessively , fearing that she may be a lesbian . that girl dies by falling off a horse and is the central character of this author 's the fugitive and the prisoner , which appear in a cycle that also includes within a budding grove . in one novel by this creator of albertine , the protagonist romances gilberte and the duchesse de guermantes , and another work begins as the narrator is reminded of the town of combray when a madeleine is dipped in tea .  FTP  , name this french novelist who created mr. swann in his remembrance of things past . ||| 6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-54-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-47-1
121545 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| train ||| this author wrote a `` novel in dramatic form '' in which black saves white by jumping in front of the titular train , the sunset limited . he wrote a novel which sees culla abandons his sister rinthy 's baby in the woods to die , outer dark . one of his novels is about a man named cornelius who leaves his family to work as a fisherman on the tennessee river . he also wrote a novel about a runaway referred to as `` the kid '' who joins the glanton gang . in another novel , he wrote about a father and son walking towards the sea through a post-apocalyptic wasteland .  FTP  , name this author of suttree , blood meridian , and the road . ||| 4-117-1|154-130-1|57-130-1|129-130-0|37-130-1|35-35-1|7-117-1|61-55-1|126-117-1|174-128-0|142-69-1|11-117-1|14-50-1|68-130-0|20-108-1|24-99-1|28-130-1|70-117-1|79-95-0|73-52-1|112-115-1
344360 ||| Science:Biology ||| Stomach ||| train ||| although it is not the pancreas , cancer of this organ can be fought with the s-1 chemotherapy regimen and is particularly prevalent in east asian populations . this organ is host to a bacteria whose virulence is partially based on the presence of the caga gene . histamine is secreted by enterochromaffin-like cells in this organ . pernicious anemia is caused by the loss of intrinsic factor-secreting cells in this organ , parietal cells . two of the upper parts of this organ are the fundus and the cardia . the mucosal lining of this organ is burrowed into by h. pylori , which can cause ulcers and gastritis .  FTP  , name this organ that contains hydrochloric acid and is found at the end of the esophagus . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-56-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-40-0|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-52-1
356025 ||| Literature ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| in one work , this writer posits that we seek the `` beauty which the appearance of utility bestows '' more often than utility itself , and that we `` derive nothing from '' the betterment of the condition of others `` except the pleasure of seeing it . '' in another work , this man argues that the rich should be taxed `` not only in proportion to their revenue , but something more than in that proportion . '' in that work , this author of the theory of moral sentiments also created a labor theory of value and condemned mercantilism .  FTP  , name this scottish economist who wrote that markets behave as if guided by an `` invisible hand '' in the wealth of nations . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-58-1|8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-61-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-65-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-60-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-61-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-59-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-52-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-57-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-57-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-63-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-57-0|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-63-0|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-50-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-59-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-58-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-56-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-58-1
337643 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| this man 's marriage to philanoe produced isandros , hippolokos , and laodamia , the latter of whom gave birth to sarpedon . in the iliad , this man 's story is narrated by his grandson glaucus , and his grandfather stole cattle from autolycus . this man evaded assassins when poseidon flooded the plains of xanthus , and he was blinded as a result of zeus sending a gadfly to admonish him of his pride . after he supposedly assaulted the wife of proteus , he was sent to iobates of lycia to receive his most famous quest , which required the help of polyeidos and a creature that sprang forth from the slain medusa .  FTP  , who is this hero who rode pegasus and slew the chimera ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-68-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-67-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-68-0|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-61-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-61-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-66-0|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-56-0|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-62-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-63-0|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-63-0|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-64-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-61-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-62-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-62-0|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-62-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-48-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-58-0|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-64-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-64-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-62-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-66-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-63-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-60-0|16b3e6cab73bbd130cc9b2d96592d629d3551634-39-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-62-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-65-0|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-59-0|6873b634721a4dfc0ad067a6883886122fe0f121-67-0|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-64-0
300039 ||| Social_Science:Religion/Mythology ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| this god put delphinus in the stars after the latter helped him court his wife . he and apollo were forced to build the walls of troy for king laodemon after attempting to overthrow zeus . in another story , this god fathered despoena and arion when he seduced demeter in the form of a stallion , and his wife transformed scylla into a barking monster after scylla had an affair with this figure . he lost a contest to athena when she gave cecrops an olive branch , thus giving her patronage of athens . out of wedlock , he was the father of the cyclops polyphemus , and with his wife amphitrite , he fathered triton .  FTP  , name this trident-wielding greek god of the sea . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-57-1|f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-60-1
113745 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| jam '' is a movement from his composition music for a great city , and `` the promise of living '' is the finale of his opera the tender land . a solo trumpet plays the tune `` el mosco '' in his orchestral work el salon mexico , and lines from the gettysburg address conclude his lincoln portrait . this author of what to listen for in music included the section `` the open prairie '' in his ballet about a titular outlaw . in addition to composing billy the kid , he was commissioned by martha graham to write the music for a ballet that features the `` simple gifts '' melody .  FTP  , name this composer of fanfare for the common man and appalachian spring . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-58-1|7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-56-1|3-27-1
316639 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| test ||| this thinker said that his friend achille murat had `` consistent atheism . '' this man criticized a sermon he heard as a child on the last judgement in an essay about adjustment in the universe called `` compensation '' . he discussed such figures as goethe , shakespeare , and swedenborg in representative man . this author of `` nature '' believed in an all permeating presence in all living things called the oversoul . this man coined the phrase `` a foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds . '' he gave a speech to the phi beta kappa society at cambridge on the title type of intellectual referred to as `` the american scholar . ''  FTP  , name this american transcendentalist author of self-reliance . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-44-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-35-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-21-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-62-0|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-59-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-62-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-59-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-51-1|199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-56-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-65-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-57-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-64-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-56-1
359368 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| a straw hat sits atop a young woman '' s head in this man '' s sculpture of his future wife rose beuret , while another realistic work depicts a man with a broken nose . this artist depicted three identical men in his unfinished the three shades , while he was accused of casting from a live model for his realistic statue of nude man with one hand on his head . in addition to sculpting the age of bronze and six men with nooses around their necks in the burghers of calais , this man included a depiction of francesca and paolo kissing in the gates of hell .  FTP  , name this artist who sculpted a man with his head on his fist in the thinker . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-62-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-62-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-27-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-57-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-27-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-40-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-36-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-51-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-47-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-58-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-29-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-18-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-61-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-60-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-62-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-59-0|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-66-0|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-39-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-34-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-34-1
121886 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| train ||| protagonist of this work meets john and isabella during her stay in bath , and becomes disturbed by isabella 's conduct with after isabella deserts her lover james . john lies about the protagonist 's wealth in this novel , and takes revenge after his advances are spurned by the protagonist . the protagonist is delighted to be invited to the titular location , and suspects that one of its residents was killed by her husband , but her stay is abruptly cut off after she is forced to leave by general tilney . henry tilney apologizes to the protagonist and proposes the protagonist 's hand in marriage  FTP  , identify this novel about catherine morland , who is interested in gothic romances , a work by jane austen . ||| 20-106-1|43-77-1
334524 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| test ||| in one of this author 's novels , the title character finds a cow skull on the beach and later falls in love with the married sandra , and in another , isa oliver and william dodge chat by greenhouses . in addition to jacob 's room and between the acts , this author wrote a novel in which lily bristoe paints mr. and mrs. ramsay as well as one in which peter walsh attends clarissa 's party . in addition to to the lighthouse and mrs. dalloway , she wrote an essay which concludes that women need money and the title space in order to write fiction .  FTP  , name this member of the bloomsbury group and author of `` a room of one 's own . '' ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-30-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-30-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-47-1|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-41-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-60-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-43-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-47-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-48-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-59-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-14-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-33-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-50-1
336373 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| dev ||| in one of his works a saloon with an armored bar is shot up by scratchy wilson when jack potter returns from san antonio with the title character . another of his novels begins with a battle between the rum alley children and `` howling urchins '' from devil 's row that book concludes when jimmie 's sister becomes a prostitute . in addition to `` the bride comes to yellow sky '' and maggie : a girl of the streets , his best known protagonist encounters `` the tattered man '' and jim conklin before becoming the flag bearer of the 304th after earlier retreating during the battle of chancellorsville .  FTP  , name this author , who wrote about henry fleming in the red badge of courage . ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-39-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-55-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-59-0|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-59-0|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-57-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-54-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-37-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-12-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-13-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-38-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-58-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-54-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-37-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-37-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-48-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-13-1
382140 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| the early works of this author are largely autobiographical , fictionalizing his experiences as a cabin boy and later sailor . his first two novels were based on voyages in the south pacific : typee : a peep at polynesian life and its sequel , omoo . his most famous short stories are collected in piazza tales and include the story of a slave rebellion on a merchant vessel , benito cereno . the title character of another story in that collection repeats the phrase ―i would prefer not to‖ , bartleby the scrivener . another novel contains the characters tashtego , starbuck , and queequeg , and is mainly set aboard a ship called the pequod . this is ,  FTP  , what american author of moby dick . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-26-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-54-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-49-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-55-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-56-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-21-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-40-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-40-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-57-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-31-1
1152 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| train ||| sibelius 's seventh symphony was the basis for this composer 's symphony in one movement , while selections from the unchangeableness of god can be found in his prayers of kierkegaard . the poem `` prometheus bound '' was the basis for the tone poem music for a scene from shelley written by this composer , who used a flurry of two-note cells leading to a trill to open his overture to the school for scandal . this composer of two essays for orchestra wrote about erika and the title character waiting for anatol in his opera vanessa , but he may be best remembered for a work which is based on a passage from vergil 's georgics .  FTP  , name this american composer of adagio for strings . ||| 129-130-0|236-36-1|64-102-1|35-130-1|18-102-1|30-40-1|7-130-0|52-33-1|103-33-1|12-130-1|143-14-1|13-41-1|233-86-1
341769 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| Carmen ||| train ||| in this opera 's third act , its main character sings `` en vain pour éviter '' while turning over an ace of spades representing death . in addition to singing the card aria , this opera 's main character sings `` l'amour est un oiseau rebelle '' in its first act before throwing flowers from her bodice at a soldier . in its second act , that soldier 's eventual rival sings `` votre toast '' and flirts with the title character , a worker at a cigarette factory in seville . its final act is set at one of escamillo 's bullfights , where the title character is fatally stabbed by don jose .  FTP  , name this opera about a seductive gypsy composed by george bizet . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-29-1|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-51-0|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-58-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-27-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-24-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-57-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-48-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-15-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-62-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-30-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-60-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-19-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-21-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-24-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-64-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-17-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-54-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-32-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-59-1
362915 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| in this novel , a man supplying mezcal sleeps with a character , causing trouble for her with the whole village and causing her son to attempt to murder him . henry foster speaks casually of his female conquests which infuriates another character in this novel , and malthusian belts are used to carry contraceptives . linda is hated by maplais for her civilized appearance and mocked by london for her weight and appearance . the title of this novel comes from shakespeare '' s the tempest , and the society in it utilizes a caste system of alphas , betas , gammas , deltas , and epsilons .  FTP  , identify this novel that features the characters john the savage and bernard marx , written by aldous huxley . ||| b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-44-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-22-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-56-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-49-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-39-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-37-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-54-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-39-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-34-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-15-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-56-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-48-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-13-1
352097 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| in one of this writer '' s novels , abbe dalla piccola and the anti-semitic author of the protocols of the elders of zion , simone simonini , are revealed to be the same person . in another novel by this author of the prague cemetery , the tres society is devised as part of the plan , which results in lorenza '' s stabbing and belbo '' s hanging . the blind jorge of borgos harbors an intense hatred for aristotle '' s poetics in another of his novels , which centers on a series of murders at an abbey investigated by adso of melk and william of baskerville .  FTP  , name this italian semiotician who wrote foucault '' s pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-37-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-53-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-54-0|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-51-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-55-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-56-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-56-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-54-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-48-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-59-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-49-1
346658 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| Aida ||| train ||| he father of this opera 's title character hides behind a rock to discover the location of an army . earlier in this work , that character claims he is only an officer and that his true identity is dead . its `` grand march '' is set to a procession featuring elephants . the main character of this work sings `` o patria mia '' while waiting for a lover whom ramfis later condemns and amneris secretly loves . radames is eventually sentenced to death by the pharoah 's priests after he falls in love with the title character of this opera , who dies with him in a vault .  FTP  , name this opera set in egypt about an ethiopian princess , written by giuseppe verdi . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-37-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-61-0|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-49-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-35-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-55-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-31-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-41-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-1-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-49-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-57-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-44-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-60-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-38-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-49-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-50-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-57-1
376455 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| train ||| the protagonist of this play brings his sons a punching bag signed by gene tunney as a present . one of that man '' s sons later steals a pen from a potential employer . this play '' s protagonist is denied a job at the new york office by howard wagner . other characters in this play include a character who lets a star football player cheat off his math homework , bernard , and a character who walks in on the protagonist cheating on his wife linda . the titular car accident occurs because the protagonist believes that his suicide will bring his family insurance money .  FTP  , name this play in which biff confronts his father , the businessman willy loman , by arthur miller . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-58-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-26-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-22-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-35-0|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-25-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-46-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-60-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-49-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-22-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-20-1
362902 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Shinto ||| train ||| rites in this religion include the ritual for evil spirits and the road gods ' ritual . a goddess in this myth system dies giving birth to its fire god ; her husband washed three gods from his eyes and nose after visiting her in its underworld , yomi . in this religion , spirits possess the power of creation , known as musubi , and shrines in this religion have torii at their entrances . one of its deities slew an eight-headed serpent ; besides the storm god , susano'o , others include the fox-like inari and one who once hid in a cave , the sun goddess amaterasu .  FTP  , name this belief system centered on worshipping the kami , or nature spirits , of japan . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-11-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-43-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-36-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-50-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-42-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-36-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-38-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-38-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-61-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-11-1
336375 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| one character in this opera compares his morality with an assassin 's in the aria `` pari siamo , '' and in the aria `` caro nome '' the soprano sings about her love for a man pretending to be a student named gualtier malde . in the third act , maddalena convinces the assassin sparafucile to spare the life of her lover , and in its first act monterone curses the title character . at the end of this opera that title character realizes the sack he is carrying contains the body of his daughter gilda and not his enemy the duke of mantua when he hears the aria `` la donna e mobile . ''  FTP  , name this opera about the titular jester by giuseppe verdi . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-59-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-60-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-38-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-61-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-56-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-59-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-55-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-59-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-64-0|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-55-1|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-59-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-54-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-36-1
366113 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| the title character of one work by this man almost marries sasha , the daughter of the lebedevs . one character created by this man sings `` ta-ra-ra- boom-di-ay '' in a work in which the baron is killed by solyony in a duel . a short story by this author of ivanov follows the life of dmitri gurov as he falls in love with anna while in yalta . one of this man '' s characters , konstantin , commits suicide in a play in which trigorin leaves arkadina for nina . a play by this man ends with trofimov arguing with lopakhin as the latter character orders the destruction of the title estate .  FTP  , name this russian playwright of the seagull and the cherry orchard . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-43-0|b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-31-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-60-1|b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-58-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-54-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-43-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-31-0|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-58-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-36-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-59-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-60-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-57-0|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-43-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-49-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-47-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-43-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-30-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-49-1
325593 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| some of the arias associated with this composer are `` nium mi tema '' , `` o figli miei '' , and `` se quel guerrier io fossi '' . one opera by this composer is about a former pirate elected doge at the same time he learns that the mother of his child has died . another work by this composer with a libretto by francesco maria piave is about the tragic love between alfredo germont and violetta valéry . another work by this composer begins with the high priest ramfis telling the warrior radames that egypt will fight with ethiopia , but radames falls in love with an ethiopian slave . name this composer of simon boccanegra , otello , macbeth , la traviata , and aida . ||| 77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-48-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-49-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-54-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-52-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-50-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-60-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-53-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-59-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-63-0|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-49-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-53-0|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-51-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-52-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-49-1
346821 ||| Literature:World ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| train ||| in this work , one criminal being persecuted at the wall wears a bag with blood seeping through that resembles a red smile . two characters in this novel learn that janine 's child was a `` shredder '' while attending a `` prayvaganza . '' professor pieixoto describes how this novel 's story was presented in the form of thirty cassette tapes . after playing a game of scrabble , the protagonist of this work learns the phrase , `` do n't let the bastards grind you down . '' that character sleeps with nick , who tells her to trust the eyes in the mayday resistance , and serves serena joy and a commander .  FTP  , name this novel concerning offred , written by margaret atwood . ||| 47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-64-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-58-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-39-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-59-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-51-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-48-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-50-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-56-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-41-0
321430 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| one of this man '' s operas contains a hymn for the roman god venus , and at the end of that opera , the pope '' s staff grows leaves . another one of this man '' s operas has a final aria called the `` liebestod , '' and that opera describes the affair of king marke '' s wife with a knight . in addition to composing tannhauser and tristan und isolde , he also wrote a series of operas , the first of which begins with three maidens next to a river , and another of the operas in that series contains `` the ride of the valkyries '' .  FTP  , name this german composer whose das rheingold begins his ring of nibelung cycle . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-54-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-55-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-63-0|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-57-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-64-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-56-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-44-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-57-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-63-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-44-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-43-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-57-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-67-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-63-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-43-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-42-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-64-0
360453 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| in this composer 's first opera , arindal gains immortality with ada . in addition to the fairies , this man wrote an opera in which the title character rejects the venusberg and the pope 's staff sprouts leaves ; that opera is tannhauser . walther performs the `` prize song '' to gain entry in to the title guild in this composer 's the mastersingers of nuremberg , and this man frequently used the leitmotif . in one of his operas , the liebestod aria is sung by isolde over tristan 's dead body , and in another , brünnhilde appears with the title group after the `` ride of the valkyries . ''  FTP  , the rheingold is the first opera in what german composer 's ring cycle ||| efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-59-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-53-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-52-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-58-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-59-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-56-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-55-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-46-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-61-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-62-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-31-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-27-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-40-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-31-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-64-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-42-1
348015 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffusion ||| test ||| a high or low kubo number determines whether this process occurs in the quasilinear or percolative regime . a semi-empirical model equates the coefficient of this process in plasmas to k t over 16 times electron charge times magnetic field strength . kinetic theory relates the coefficient describing this to the boltzmann constant times temperature times the mobility in the einsteinsmoluchowski relation . if its coefficient is constant , the pde named for this process reduces to the heat equation . thermal conduction occurs due to phonon vibration or electrons undergoing this process . the flux for this process is proportional to the gradient of concentrations in fick 's first law .  FTP  , name this process in which substances move from regions of high concentration to low concentration . ||| dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-59-1
347746 ||| History:World ||| New Zealand ||| train ||| during one protest in this nation , demonstrators on molesworth street wore bicycle helmets to protect against police batons , and in another incident here a cessna 172 dropped flour bombs on a stadium . in this nation , fernando pereira died during operation satanic . this nation was accused of abrogating the gleneagles agreement when its leader , robert muldoon , allowed the 1981 springbok tour , pitting its national rugby team against south africa 's . french agents , on president mitterand 's orders , sank the greenpeace flagship rainbow warrior here . after the flagstaff and musket wars , its first governor , william hobson , signed the vague treaty of waitangi with its native population .  FTP  , name this home of the maori people . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-62-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-43-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-0|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-17-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-55-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-57-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-40-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-49-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-52-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-53-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-57-0|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-46-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-49-0
109021 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| train ||| his portrait of a child in a beret and gold chain exemplifies the tronie style he helped develop . his balaam and the ass was ripped from a work by his teacher , pieter lastman , while green light illuminates a sword , bow , and arrows hanging from the wall of a cave in his the raising of lazarus . a man has his hand on the breast of his titular spouse in the jewish bride , but better known portraits include his self-portraits with saskia . he is widely praised for his painting depicting the writing on the wall , while an angelic girl stands out in the company of the titular military regiment of his best-known work .  FTP  name this artist of the night watch . ||| f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-57-1|7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-59-1|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-56-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-39-1
320783 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this man argued that the amour propre has led to a decrease in compassion in civil society in a work originally paired with his essay positing that communication became less emotional and more rational as humans moved to colder climates , essay on the origin of languages . this author of discourse on inequality advises that the abstractions inherent in religious issues should be reserved until late childhood in a work describing the hands-off instruction and maturation of the titular boy . this author of emile argued for the separation of the will of the people in the sovereign and the government in a work that states man is `` born free but everywhere he is in chains . ''  FTP  , name this author of the social contract . ||| 7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-17-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-57-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-37-0|4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-54-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-63-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-41-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-60-0|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-42-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-39-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-60-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-58-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-60-0|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-58-0|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-59-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-46-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-9-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-45-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-61-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-10-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-53-1
325940 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this man argued that the amour propre has led to a decrease in compassion in civil society in a work originally paired with his essay positing that communication became less emotional and more rational as humans moved to colder climates , essay on the origin of languages . this author of discourse on inequality advises that the abstractions inherent in religious issues should be reserved until late childhood in a work describing the hands-off instruction and maturation of the titular boy . this author of emile argued for the separation of the will of the people in the sovereign and the government in a work that states man is `` born free but everywhere he is in chains . ''  FTP  , name this author of the social contract . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-10-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-60-0|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-43-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-27-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-48-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-63-0|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-44-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-48-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-0|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-60-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-64-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-55-1|6cba851cb46916c9ed44f4aed167aa1e1df93150-35-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-42-1
325783 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this thinker suggested that people spend about the same percentage of their income on consumption , no matter how large , in a theory of the consumption function , which begat the `` permanent income hypothesis . '' his namesake non-parametric test involves ranking each item by subject and tallying the columns , while his namesake rule advocated setting the nominal interest rate at zero . this economist questioned the phillips curve by projecting that unemployment would never reach zero , but instead could only reach around 6 percent without triggering quicker inflation , known as its `` natural rate , '' or the nairu . the author of capitalism and freedom ,  FTP  , name this leader of the chicago school of economics and founding theorist of monetarism . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-41-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-45-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-58-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-57-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-57-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-61-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-24-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-59-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-46-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-21-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-24-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-57-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-61-0
107009 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| eleazer hosannah convinces a mob of the death of dr. godspeak in this authors play requiem for a futurologist . this author described a racist landlady who asks a potential tenant are you light or very dark in telephone conversation , and wrote about mendicants operated on by the sinister bero in madmen and specialists . this author of the recent king baabu also wrote a play about the metamorphosis of a religious charlatan first introduced in the trials of brother jero , and depicted a ruler who forces danlola to present him with the new yam in a play about a dictator based on nkrumah .  FTP  , name this playwright of kongi 's harvest who described the ritual sacrifice of elesin in death and the kings horseman . ||| 11-128-1|27-130-1|13-130-1|91-126-1|119-130-1
322690 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| this author once quipped that the `` zebra does not brag of its zebra-tude '' in criticizing the concept of negritude , supporters of which attacked this author 's a dance of the forests for its use of what they called `` european techniques . '' the disorienting effect of colonial intrusion into yoruban life is chronicled in this author 's works , including kongi 's harvest and death and the king 's horseman . in the us he 's best known for a work in which baroka , the first title figure , woos sidi , the second , from the modern but pathetically ineffective lakunle .  FTP  name this winner of the 1986 nobel prize in literature , the nigerian author of the lion and the jewel . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-19-1|d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-56-0
100706 ||| History ||| Grover Cleveland ||| test ||| this politician argued that the theory of our institutions guarantees to every citizen the full enjoyment of all the fruits of his industry and enterprise , but the mills bill , which would have lowered tariffs , failed to pass . he accepted the findings in the morgan report concerning john stevenss activities after being elected thanks , in part , due to publication of the mulligan letters . the second term as president for this bourbon democrat saw the passage of the wilson-gorman tariff , and he sent nelson miles in to break up the pullman strike , while he had earlier passed the interstate commerce act and the dawes act .  FTP  , name this president whose two terms came before and after that of benjamin harrison . ||| 111-127-1|73-128-1
106609 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| train ||| a character in one of his stories compares south africa to a john ford western . and one of his novels ends with a hindu ceremony for the death of his sister in a section entitled the ceremony of farewell . the career of the exiled ralph singh is followed in his novel the mimic men , and richard 's retirement from excal is the focus of his mr. stone and the knights companion . ferdinand represents the new man of africa in his work a bend in the river , and fires and storms destroy two attempts by the six-fingered title character to own a home in his novel a house for mr. biswas . the 2001 nobel prize winner in literature ,  FTP  name this trinidadian author . ||| c59e09ccf40907108c64b19e80f0bd6edcf79f19-45-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-45-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-53-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-55-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-47-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-58-0
102698 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| dev ||| in one of this mans novels , the title character stays in darias house and recites quotes from hegel , dramatically extending his stay . in another , pavel and andrei represent the french and the german , and both pursue the love of elena . in addition to rudin and on the eve , this writer wrote the torrent of spring and virgin soil , as well as the sportsmans sketches . this authors best known work depicts the title medical student and his friend arkadi stop at the latters house . that protagonist , bazarov , lets himself die from an infection at the end of the novel .  FTP  , identify this russian author , who may be best known for his novel fathers and sons . ||| 98-130-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-62-0|47-130-1|43-130-0|189-80-1
10865 ||| Social_Science ||| Talcott Parsons ||| train ||| by the late 1950s he had introduced the term `` cybernetic hierarchy '' to differentiate between high-energy and high-information subsystems as a part of his model of `` double interchange. `` this was a reevaluation of an earlier study that posited the existence of pattern variables like ascription and achievement and affectivity and neutrality , as well as a `` four function '' schema of adaptation , goal attainment , latency , and integration . those things comprise this thinker 's agil paradigm , and other than the social system , he penned a more famous work that isolated elements , ends , means , and norms to analyze the `` unit act. ``  FTP  , name this former harvard sociologist and author of the structure of social action . ||| 33-127-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-40-0|46-127-0|60-127-1
377680 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| dev ||| handwritten notes about this painting note a `` brilliant streak of jade green tiles 3/4 across canvas '' and suggest the name of this painting comes from the odd shape of a person 's nose . in the building at the left of this painting a cash register can be seen in the bottom floor while the upper floor is painted red with green window shades . at the top of this painting can be seen an advertisement for phillies cigars while in the central establishment a man in a grey hat sits next to a woman in a red blouse , both being served by a man in white inside the triangular central establishment .  FTP  , name this work depicting a lonely downtown diner by edward hopper . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-32-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-44-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-32-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-11-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-44-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-36-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-31-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-53-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-34-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-46-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-30-1|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-45-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-60-0|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-51-1
364970 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Montana ||| train ||| it '' s not california , but this state contains triple divide peak , which is part of the great northern divide and causes the waterton river to turn north . this state '' s fort peck lake was formed by damming the musselshell and missouri rivers , and is located south of glasgow . it contains lake mcdonald , next to which runs going-to-the-sun road , also named route 1 of its namesake national park . the bitterroot range forms part of its western border , and its city of whitefish is located north of flathead lake and just west of glacier national park . containing the cities of butte , billings , and bozeman ,  FTP  , name this western us state with its capital at helena . ||| 868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-24-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-55-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-53-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-55-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-57-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-41-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-51-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-25-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-55-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-65-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-57-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-61-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-57-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-61-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-60-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-0|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-44-1|f5fd477db0e863f3ceb716ba0f55601e65c0ac7e-60-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-62-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-57-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-56-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-16-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-63-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-57-1|df65684c9dd3105d572da19866eb71ac13b2634d-27-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-61-0|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-39-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-57-1
5624 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| dev ||| he imagines himself and his lover as parallel lines that can never meet unless the world `` be cramped into a planisphere '' in his `` the definition of love. `` he invites clora to come view his soul in `` the gallery , '' invites the reader to `` see with what simplicity the nymph begins her golden days '' in `` the picture of little t.c . in a prospect of flowers , '' and announces the arrival of juliana to some insects in `` the mower to the glowworms. ``  FTP  , name this english poet , who also celebrated cromwell 's return from ireland in `` an horation ode '' and wished that he had world enough and time in `` to his coy mistress. `` ||| 4-124-1|98-124-1|18-122-1|2-124-1|20-31-0|29-124-0|50-124-1
113746 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| in an early poem by this author , the persona states that `` the force that through the green fuse drives the flower/drives my green age. `` another poem concludes , `` after the first death , there is no other. `` along with `` a refusal to mourn the death , by fire , of a child in london , '' he also wrote a radio play , under milk wood , and an autobiography , a portrait of the artist as a young dog . his best known work is a villanelle addressed to the speaker 's father arguing that `` old age should burn and rave at close of day. ``  FTP  name this welsh author of `` do not go gentle into that good night. `` ||| 98-123-1|62-90-1|52-18-1
333138 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| this poet asked `` what is the metre of the dictionary/ the size of genesis '' in the last of a sequence of four sonnets entitled `` altarwise by owl-light . '' this author wrote a radio play about organ morgan , captain cat , and the other residents of llareggub , entitled under milk wood . one of his poems observes characters `` crying how bright/ their frail deeds might have danced in a green bay '' and is addressed to `` you , my father , there on the sad height . ''  FTP  , name this poet who urged his father to `` rage , rage against the dying of the light '' in his villanelle `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-59-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-52-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-53-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-46-1|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-53-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-40-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-53-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-57-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-24-0|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-54-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-61-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-53-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-53-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-53-1
103887 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| the schaffer-bergman form of this phenomenon is caused by light interacting with sound propagating through a medium . in transmission electron microscopy , accelerated electrons undergo this phenomenon , resulting in a reflection of the sample crystals reciprocal lattice . in optics , it leads to the appearance of an airy disc , which determines the rayleigh criterion for the focusing power of telescopes . braggs law specifies the geometry required for this type of interaction of x-rays with a crystal lattice . a more familiar display of this property involves a laser beam passing through a thin slit .  FTP  , name this wave phenomenon that describes the interference of waves upon interaction with a barrier , taking its name from the latin for to break into pieces . ||| 22-130-0|51-55-1
329924 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| test ||| the first act of this ballet sees a celebration end with a dance with goblets . afterwards , the protagonist sets out with benno von sommerstern and his tutor , wolfgang , to go hunting . at one point in this ballet , the protagonist dances with a woman dressed in black , in contrast to another character who dresses in white . that woman is odile , whom the protagonist fatally mistakes for his love , odette . at the end of this ballet , odette and her lover , siegfried , are unable to break a curse created by the villainous von rothbart so they then commit suicide by jumping into the titular body of water .  FTP  , name this peter tchaikovsky ballet featuring white birds . ||| 62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-58-1|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-40-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-36-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-41-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-63-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-61-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-41-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-63-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-39-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-43-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-59-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-14-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-40-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-33-1
104813 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| test ||| one of his works begins with alceste defending him against cupid , and contains a soliloquy to daisies . he may have coined the term `` milky way '' while describing being guided through a glass hall filled with notables in one work , and in another , gives nature the voice to delay the formel 's decision for a year , and ends with a rondel that speaks of driving `` away the long nights black. `` the legend of good women and book of the duchess were written for his patron 's wife blanche of lancaster , while the house of fame and parliament of fowls moved from octosyllabic meter to rhyme royal .  FTP  , name this author of troilus and cresidae and some canterbury tales . ||| ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-53-1
352031 ||| History ||| John Adams ||| train ||| during his tenure as ambassador to the dutch republic , this man was able to obtain a loan for 5 million guilder , and on another occasion he participated in the capture of the martha . the direct house tax he signed led to fries '' s rebellion . as part of his efforts to expand the navy , he commissioned the uss constitution , though he avoided using it to expand the quasi-war . in an attempt to quell growing criticism , this man signed the alien and sedition acts , though alexander hamilton spoiled his re-election bid by splitting part of the federalist party in favor of charles cotesworth pinckney .  FTP  , identify this first resident of the white house who succeeded george washington as president . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-41-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-61-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-56-1|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-62-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-43-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-47-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-43-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-51-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-62-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-60-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-59-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-40-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-10-1
364352 ||| History ||| Japan ||| dev ||| richard v. allen had to resign after a journalist from this country offered him a bribe for an interview with nancy reagan . one prime minister of this country was criticized for saying that a human life outweighs the earth and caving into terrorist demands after the hijacking of flight 472 by a group that had also carried out the lod airport massacre . after a particularly vigorous tennis game , george h.w . bush vomited during a diplomatic banquet in this country . the group aleph was founded after one incident in this country in which sharp umbrellas were used to pierce newspaper- wrapped containers of sarin on the subway by members of aum shinrikyo .  FTP  , name this country which has a constitutional emperor , akihito . ||| 04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-54-1
323045 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| one of this musician 's standards is a pun on the name of a tadd dameron composition , first appearing on the album blue train . he played at metronome markings as high as 310 on his album impressions . critic ira gitler used the phrase `` sheets of sound '' to describe his melodic style , and on one album , he included a poem in the liner notes and mimicked the word patterns on his instrument for the movement `` psalm . '' his standards include `` equinox '' and `` naima , '' and he covered a song from the sound of music on the album my favorite things .  FTP  , name this jazz saxophonist who recorded the albums giant steps and a love supreme . ||| a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-49-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-58-0
110417 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| train ||| drum rolls occur during the entrance of the strings following a brief violin solo near the end of this work , while the main instrument enters for the first time near the beginning , following a theme played by a muted trumpet . this is followed by the first entrance of the whole orchestra , then a cymbal crash , after which the solo instrument has its first extended solo in this work , which opens and ends in b-flat . orchestrated by ferde grofe and written on behalf of paul whiteman , it was conceived by its composer on a train ride to boston . a clarinet glissando over a seventeen-note diatonic scale opens ,  FTP  , which work for solo piano and jazz band written by george gershwin ||| 202-128-1|35-116-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-47-1|75-110-1|62-113-1|126-47-0|103-108-1|32-94-1|142-112-1|131-112-1|14-130-1|9-45-0|68-130-0|42-72-1|20-111-1|41-111-1|145-101-1|54-120-1|51-109-1|50-130-1|82-130-1|3-95-1|28-106-1|188-130-0|72-130-0|66-114-1
107782 ||| History ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| charles jenkins drew up a platform approving the compromise of 1850 named after this entity , and one supreme court case involving this location ruled unconstitutional a five-person jury . another case with this state as defendant saw the death penalty ruled cruel and unusual punishment for the crime of rape . the battle of the rice boats was fought off the coast of this state . a settlement knows as brownsborough was founded in the newly ceded lands here , and alexander stephens represented this state in congress . a lawsuit against this state led to the 11th amendment , and permanent european settlement here began as a colony for british debtors under james oglethorpe . this is ,  FTP  , what american state burnt by william tecumseh sherman ||| 23-59-0|19-118-1|9-121-1
364688 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| test ||| this thinker observed that `` every action can only take place in consequence of a sufficient motive '' in the basis of morality , and also wrote an essay arguing that the title group of people can '' t take a `` purely objective interest in anything '' , titled `` on women '' . this philosopher applied `` observations of unbiased physical investigators '' to the `` kernel of metaphysics '' in on the will in nature , and described four classes of objects in on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason . the `` epistemology '' volume of his best known work discusses the kantian `` thing-in- itself '' .  FTP  , name this pessimistic german author of the world as will and representation . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-18-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-60-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-41-0|5f28248d5c4f0bacc5096b02f0e24e234314e80e-56-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-31-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-30-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-61-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-62-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-31-0|78bb22c2c55967be89bcb41c44b79eb726659b82-33-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-60-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-61-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-61-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-41-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-44-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-44-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-61-0|66ebc6a2e89a0744e5d321c54cad9864eab50aff-33-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-61-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-22-0|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-62-0|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-67-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-13-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-57-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-66-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-57-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-67-0
338528 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| George Washington ||| train ||| one depiction of this man shows him handing his resignation to thomas mifflin ; that painting is located in the same building as a work by constantino brumidi in which he holds a sword and is surrounded by thirteen angels in heaven . this man is shown next to a table in the landsdowne portrait , and his `` apotheosis '' is on the ceiling of the capitol rotunda . another portrait of him is gilbert stuart 's `` athenaeum '' portrait . grant wood 's parson weem 's fable shows this man holding an axe near a cherry tree , and emanuel leutze showed him in a boat crossing the delaware river .  FTP  , name this u.s. president who can also be seen on the dollar bill . ||| 8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-44-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-24-1
372085 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| a suite in f major by this composer includes a solo euphonium playing the folk song `` swansea town , '' and another work for military band by this composer has `` chaconne , '' `` intermezzo , '' and `` march '' movements . one work by this composer is named for the setting of thomas hardy 's novel the return of the native , and another was written for the st paul 's girls ' school orchestra . a seven-movement suite by this composer is the source of the hymn `` i vow to thee my country '' and opens with a movement in 5/4 time .  FTP  , name this englishman who included `` mars , the bringer of war '' in his composition the planets . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-53-1
359577 ||| History ||| Herbert Hoover ||| train ||| as a mining engineer , this man traveled to china and guided u.s. marines at tianjin . he was appointed by president wilson as head of the u.s. food administration , and urged people to save food for soldiers on `` meatless mondays '' and `` wheatless wednesdays . '' he established the reconstruction finance corporation while in office , and one of his opponents declared `` there is nothing in but jelly '' in response to his order for douglas macarthur to break up the bonus army . he defeated al smith in a landslide in the 1928 presidential election .  FTP  , identify this president whose poor response to black tuesday at the beginning of the great depression led him to be succeeded in 1932 by fdr . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-61-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-52-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-64-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-23-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-26-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-27-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-60-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-63-0|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-14-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-23-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-52-0|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-65-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-7-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-54-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-53-1
300988 ||| Literature:American ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| one poem by this author states that `` eden sank to grief '' because a leaf subsided to a leaf . in another poem , he wrote of a creature whose claim that `` highway dust is over all '' causes the speaker to wonder `` what to make of a diminished thing . '' in addition to `` nothing gold can stay '' and `` the oven bird , '' this poet composed the lines `` but i have promises to keep , and miles to go before i sleep '' in his `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening . ''  FTP  , name this american poet who discussed a choice made in a `` yellow wood '' in his `` the road not taken . '' ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-36-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-17-1
385133 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| one of this author '' s works describes the title objects as `` girls on hands and knees that throw their hair '' and created a character who `` has nothing to look backward to with pride '' and `` nothing to look forward to with hope . '' this author of `` birches '' wrote a poem that claims `` for destruction '' the two title entities `` would suffice '' in `` fire and ice , '' and wrote about silas in `` the death of the hired man . '' the speaker of his most famous poem has `` promises to keep / and miles to go before sleep . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-39-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-45-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-34-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-45-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-50-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-36-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-41-1|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-41-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-42-1|8f17fc0a4bb49cfb4abfcc632164c18af0b82276-52-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-39-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-32-1
320513 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| test ||| this artist painted works like the herring net and west point from his studio in prout '' s neck . an unconscious figure is rescued on a zip line in one work , and a solitary farmer holds a scythe in front of a sea of wheat in another . this artist of the life line and the veteran in a new field painted four men with hats looking left on a tilting sailboat called the gloucester . a group of boys link arms in front of a farmhouse playing the title game in snap the whip . one painting by this artist of breezing up sees a dark-skinned man resting on a boat as sharks surround him .  FTP  , name this american painter of the gulf stream . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-56-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-58-0|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-62-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-56-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-14-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-18-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-46-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-24-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-54-0|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-57-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-61-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-60-0
320866 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| test ||| one of this man '' s paintings shows a stone-filled stream , a man in black crouched in the corner , and a red-haired woman clutching her head . this artist of ashes repeatedly depicted a pillar of reflected moonlight in the voice , lady from the sea , and the dance of life . his madonna is shown with a red halo from the perspective of a sexual partner , and was recovered in 2006 after a 2004 theft . he depicted his sister in the sick child , part of his frieze of life series . his most famous painting features a red-orange sky behind a man on a bridge performing the title action .  FTP  , name this expressionist , the norwegian artist of the scream . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-50-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-51-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-62-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-25-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-60-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-60-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-47-1|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-46-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-60-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-56-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-56-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-50-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-55-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-58-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-59-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-47-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-60-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-55-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-59-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-42-0
12484 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| test ||| along with shamash , the sun god , and sin , the moon god , she forms a secondary astral triad . in this manifestation her symbol is a star with 6 , 8 , or 16 rays within a circle . she was the protectress of prostitutes and the patroness of the alehouse . her cult centre , erech , was a city filled with courtesans and harlots . in one story she is rejected by gilgamesh and in revenge sends a bull to destruy uruk . a famous entryway named after her and decorated with symbols of violence and virility , dragons and bulls , was built around 575 bc in what is now iraq .  FTP  , identify this babylonian goddess of war and sexual love . ||| 251-55-1|34-55-1|21-45-1|47-53-1|12-130-1|141-25-1|22-51-1|43-82-1|60-79-1|13-59-1|252-67-1|74-81-1|15-92-1|96-112-1|119-105-1|180-86-1|117-63-1
347638 ||| Literature:World ||| Isabel Allende ||| dev ||| in this author 's first novel to be set in the united states , gregory reeves fights in the vietnam war after growing up in a los angeles barrio . the protagonist of another novel by this author befriends a transsexual actress who adopts the name `` mimi '' and occasionally hooks up with the guerrilla leader huberto naranjo before committing to the photojournalist rolf carle . this author of the infinite plan is best known for a novel in which the green-haired rosa the beautiful dies after drinking poisoned brandy . in that novel by this author , clara breaks her nine-year silence to declare that she will marry esteban trueba .  FTP  , name this female chilean author of eva luna and the house of the spirits . ||| ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-15-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-54-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-62-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-64-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-58-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-63-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-60-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-60-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-58-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-42-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-49-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-58-0|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-49-1
376567 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| one character created by this author journeys to the amazon , meets the people of the mist , and goes on safari to kenya before meeting a bunch of pygmies in the forest . this creator of alexander cold wrote a novel in which the title character is conceived when a war journalist sleeps with a gardener dying from a snakebite . this writer '' s best known novel sees one character fall in love with a green-haired girl and alienate his granddaughter and her lover . those characters , alba and miguel , appear in this author '' s most famous work which also features clara and esteban of the trueba family .  FTP  , name this chilean-american author of eva luna and the house of the spirits . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-60-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-48-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-54-0|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-48-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-52-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-51-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-51-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-51-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-52-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-19-1
364385 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov ||| dev ||| this composer transposed his first symphony from e-flat minor to e minor to make it more playable , and the queen of shemakha sings the `` hymn to the sun '' in one of his operas . another opera by this composer of the golden cockerel includes the `` dance of the tumblers '' and ends when the title character '' s love for mizgir causes her to melt . this composer of the snow maiden included recurrent `` alborada '' movements in a work based on spanish folk music , and also composed a suite based on one thousand and one nights .  FTP  , name this russian composer of capriccio espagnol and scheherazade , whose tale of tsar sultan includes the `` flight of the bumblebee '' . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-52-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-31-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-65-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-14-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-58-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-58-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-59-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-50-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-55-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-54-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-43-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-29-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-57-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-51-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-63-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-58-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-58-1|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-62-0|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-38-1
363738 ||| History ||| Buenos Aires ||| train ||| one controversy in this city surrounded a tomb built in its exclusive recoleta cemetery with trapdoors to foil bodysnatchers . an obelisk in this city is visible along most of corrientes avenue , and the large number of italian immigrants to this city in the 19th century created a pidgin known as `` cocoliche . '' this city contains the plaza de mayo , which was bombed by its country '' s own navy in 1955 ; that plaza is the location of the presidential residence , casa rosada , and cathedral where josé de san martín is buried . residents of this city are known as porteños because of its port on the rio de la plata across from montevideo .  FTP  , name this capital of argentina . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-56-0|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-37-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-51-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-52-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-57-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-58-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-58-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-62-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-40-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-23-0|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-56-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-57-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-57-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-48-1
11692 ||| Social_Science ||| Leviathan (book) ||| test ||| one part of this book suggests that since naaman suffered to bow in the house of rimmon , christians should outwardly yield to a non-christian sovereign . the author claims that romulus was the first saint in a chapter entitled `` of what is necessary for a man 's reception into the kingdom of heaven. `` the claims that our thoughts are deterministically governed by the law of association and that life is merely the motion of limbs are found in its first section `` of man '' , while later the author holds that obedience to moral rules is necessary for peaceable living . subtitled the matter , form , and power of a commonwealth , ecclesiastical and civil ,  FTP  , what is this masterpiece of thomas hobbes ||| 33-128-1|30-60-0|19-129-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-59-1|42-94-1|73-129-0
360321 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| this work uses the term plenum to refer to the universe and dismisses demonology as erroneous in a section referring to a `` confederacy of deceivers ; '' that section is `` of the kingdom of darkness . '' a crowned giant symbolizing this work 's title concept appears on its frontispiece , and its second section , of common-wealth , describes the twelve rights of the sovereign and judges monarchy superior to aristocracy and democracy . this book describes life in a state of nature as a `` war of all against all , '' causing life to be `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short . ''  FTP  , name this political treatise named after a biblical sea monster written by thomas hobbes . ||| 6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-56-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-43-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-49-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-31-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-54-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-50-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-35-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-22-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-18-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-50-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-51-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-22-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-47-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-55-1|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-35-1
109331 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| one of this mans poems identifies an old man in a lodge within a park with the titular author of the legend of good women . the lines she sleeps ! /my lady sleeps ! /sleeps ! end each stanza of the serenade from his only drama , the spanish student , and he remarks that alvares and rivera interchange/with abraham and jacob of old times in a poem about the oldest jewish resting place in america . the title character roams throughout america searching for gabriel lajeunesse in his long poem about acadia , evangeline . also known for a poem that begins by the shore of gitchie gumee , this is ,  FTP  , what poet of tales of a wayside inn and the song of hiawatha . ||| 49-130-0|10-82-0|9-130-0|31-130-0|43-130-1|28-101-1
113870 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| these particles have a namesake cosmic background with a temperature of about 1 . 9 k , and in the early universe decoupling between these particles and baryonic matter occurred after the weak interaction rate was slower than the expansion rate . the homestake experiment was used to show they are capable of changing their flavor , which can be described using the mns matrix . their existence was hypothesized as means to preserve conservation of mass in beta decay . tanks of a cadmium chloride solution and photomultiplier tubes were used to detect them by cowan and reins . icecube and super-kamiokande are modern apparatus used to study ,  FTP  , these neutral elementary particles that carry energy away from annihilation reactions , that rarely interact with normal matter ||| 47-62-0
109811 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| dev ||| at the age of sixteen , he delivered a commencement speech to his graduating class at princeton entitled building castles in the air . he defeated philip schuyler for a senate seat , though he left it to become a state legislator in new york , enjoying an alliance with william mooney , the first grand sachem of tammany hall . later , he allied himself with the eccentric irishman harman blennerhassett , on whose private island he raised an eighty-man army , but this was reported by the spanish spy general wilkinson , resulting in this mans trial for treason . earlier , he had presided over the impeachment trail of justice samuel chase while wanted for murder .  FTP  , name this vice-president who shot alexander hamilton . ||| 1-130-1|18-98-1|247-130-1|65-74-0|0-63-1|131-130-1|19-130-1|22-75-1|40-130-1|111-130-1|119-130-1
120193 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| one character in this novel stops speaking to the protagonist after he introduces a nineteen-year-old to the main female figure ; that nineteen-year-old manages to fend of the attack of another figure when he discovers them together , and pedro romero refuses to shake his hand afterwards . that man in this work took up boxing to deal with the problems of being a jew at princeton , and both him and the protagonist fail to sustain relationships with the main female figure , although robert cohn remains strongly attached , and the protagonist never really gets started , since lady brett ashley desires a sexual relationship .  FTP  , what is this novel that stars the disaffected and impotent world war i veteran jake barnes , by ernest hemingway ||| 47-130-1|24-130-0
326612 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| one character in this novel stops speaking to the protagonist after he introduces a nineteen-year-old to the main female figure ; that nineteen-year-old manages to fend of the attack of another figure when he discovers them together , and pedro romero refuses to shake his hand afterwards . that man in this work took up boxing to deal with the problems of being a jew at princeton , and both him and the protagonist fail to sustain relationships with the main female figure , although robert cohn remains strongly attached , and the protagonist never really gets started , since lady brett ashley desires a sexual relationship .  FTP  , what is this novel that stars the disaffected and impotent world war i veteran jake barnes , by ernest hemingway ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-54-1|41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-56-0
327981 ||| Science ||| Momentum ||| test ||| in quantum mechanics , this quantity for a photon is given by h-bar times the wave vector k , while its operator is given by h-bar divided by i , times the gradient . when light passes through a slit , the uncertainty in the vertical component of this quantity is given by its horizontal component times wavelength over slit width . the kinetic energy of a particle can be stated as this quantity squared over twice its mass . because the traditional statement for newton 's second law does not account for changes in mass , that law is better stated as force equals the time derivative of this quantity .  FTP  , name this conserved quantity denoted p , equal to the product of mass and velocity . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-54-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-60-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-59-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-63-0|05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-58-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-63-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-59-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-42-1|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-58-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-0|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-21-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-47-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-51-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-45-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-58-1|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-39-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-45-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-60-1
364681 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| one of this author '' s plays is set in a `` radiant city '' home to a man who shows people a `` picture of the colonel '' before murdering them . in another of his works , a deaf-mute orator arrives and the old man and woman drown themselves after an invisible emperor shows up . one play by this author of the killer and the chairs sees mrs. smith note that she always wears her hair in the same style after the fire chief makes a remark about the title singer . in this author '' s most famous play , mr. boeuf turns into the title animal while talking with berenger .  FTP  , identify this absurdist french-romanian author of the bald soprano and rhinoceros . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-53-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-16-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-34-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-33-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-43-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-64-0
100839 ||| Social_Science ||| Atacama Desert ||| train ||| cities in this geographical region include santa laura and maria helena , and a large source of revenue comes from its calama basin . lying mainly between the south bend of the loa river and the mountains separating the salado-copiap drainage basin , this region is under the control of a nation acquired it in the 1883 treaty of ancon . salt flats stretching from the andean foothills make up a significant portion of this region . copper mines at chuquicamata and mineral deposits northwest of antofagasta containing sodium nitrate have made this area the subject of conflict in the war of the pacific .  FTP  , identify this south american desert , a cool region that defines a border with peru but is primarily found in northern chile . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-48-1|b3646a4ca9bf832ec1eb1768443b9500ed5b5e36-59-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-57-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-54-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-52-1
364383 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| one of this author '' s protagonists compares the concentric circles of amsterdam to the levels of hell and visits the mexico city bar where he acquires the just judges panel of the ghent altarpiece . in addition to writing about the lawyer clamence , who doesn '' t prevent a woman '' s suicide in the fall , this author wrote a novel in which thousands of rats die in the streets of oran while dr. bernard rieux investigates the plague . in another of this author '' s novels , the protagonist is friends with raymond sintes , and shoots an arab after feeling no emotion at his mother '' s death .  FTP  , identify this absurdist french author who wrote about meursault in the stranger . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-38-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-51-1|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-17-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-63-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-41-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-13-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-38-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-55-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-14-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-54-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-49-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-23-0|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-22-1
6362 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| train ||| this man 's youngest son produced a prose translation of paradise lost and wrote religious poetry such as the sacred odes . the title character of one of this man 's works commits suicide after being betrayed by his son pharnace , while the title character of another of his works is the younger brother of amurat whose death is ordered by a woman who loves him and who himself loves atalide , an ottoman princess . in his final tragedy , he wrote about the crowning of joas after the titular usurper is overthrown . in addition to mithridates , bajazet , and athalie , he wrote plays about britannicus and esther .  FTP  , name this 17th-century french author best known for his tragedies andromaque and phdre . ||| 45-130-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-56-1
335409 ||| History ||| Morocco ||| train ||| el badi palace in this present-day nation was commissioned by ahmad al-mansur , a ruler of the saadi dynasty . that palace is in a city which the victor of the battle of zallaka , yusuf ibn tashfin , founded : marrakech , the second capital of the almoravids . the 1975 green march by this nation forced spain to cede territories , long after it was made a european protectorate through the treaty of fez . the appearance of panther in agadir caused a diplomatic crisis in this nation , while an earlier incident occurred in 1905 , when wilhelm ii visited tangier , necessitating the algeciras conference .  FTP  , what nation , currently ruled by mohammed vi of the alaouite dynasty , has its capital at rabat ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-37-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-16-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-59-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-35-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-52-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-28-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-58-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-53-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-14-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-57-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-27-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-37-1
329712 ||| Literature ||| David Mamet ||| test ||| he discussed the movie industry and advised the flood of young filmmakers coming to hollywood to go back in his work bambi vs godzilla , while don dubrow , teach cole , and bobby plot to steal a coin collection from fletcher in this man 's play american buffalo . in another of this man 's plays , morton gross and lawrence oberman are two attorneys who meet the inventor of the title device , charles lang . this author of the water-engine also wrote a play which consists of an argument between bobby gould and charles fox , and one about the theft of sales leads from a real estate agency by dave moss and shelley levene .  FTP —name this author of speed-the-plow and glengarry glen ross . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-63-0
319416 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| this man argued against excess thrift as destroying the motive to produce in a book that shared a title with a david ricardo work , principles of political economy . this man 's 1796 pamphlet `` the crisis '' supported the poor laws , though he later argued that they limited the mobility of labor , and this man encouraged workhouses in which `` fare should be hard . '' in this man 's most famous work , he argued that vice , misery , and self-control could regulate the phenomenon that he believed prevented the future improvement of society .  FTP  , name this english economist who postulated that population growth will always tend to outrun the food supply and wrote an essay on the principle of population . ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-54-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-54-1|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-28-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-58-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-46-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-59-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-54-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-58-1|92bf02f79e1118ed4433731a9beb540aaf6edfb8-57-1|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-60-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-62-0|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-58-1
5653 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| test ||| a meeting with actor william macready convinced this writer to try his hand at stage writing , but his two published plays strafford and a blot in the scutcheon were not as successful as early poems like `` count gismond-aix in provence. `` a low point in his career was his italian period , when poems like `` soliloquy in a spanish cloister '' and `` porphyria 's lover '' sold badly , but his poetry is optimistic even after the 1861 death of his wife , when he included poems like `` rabbi ben ezra '' and `` caliban upon setebos '' in his collection dramatis personae .  FTP  , name this poet known for dramatic monologues like `` fra lippo lippi '' and `` my last duchess. `` ||| 47-128-1
6663 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| this author wrote about an innocent silk-winder whose journey connects the sordid lives of four others in a poem that coined the phrase gods in his heaven alls right with the world . this author of pippa passes wrote a poem in which the title painter urges grow old along with me ! the best is yet to be . this poet documented an italian murder in his the ring and the book , and included rabbi ben ezra among his dramatic monologues . one of this authors poems concerns a character who had a heart too soon made glad , and whose portrait by fra pandolf is painted on the wall .  FTP  , name this english poet of my last duchess , the husband of elizabeth barret . ||| eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-42-1|20-41-1|3-38-0
330657 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| in one work by this person , consul bernick allows a rotting , barely-floating ship to sail , but discovers later that his son was a stowaway on that boat . in another work by this writer , doctor stockmann tries to put out a warning about contaminated water , but his words fall on deaf ears . in addition to the pillars of society and an enemy of the people , he described a syphilitic young man named oswald who unknowingly tries to court his half sister . another play concerns rival historians george tessman and eilert lovberg and their wives , one of whom kills herself at the end with her father 's pistol .  FTP  , name this playwright of ghosts and hedda gabler , a norwegian . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-42-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-59-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-59-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-43-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-29-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-58-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-60-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-29-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-24-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-62-1
321139 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| in one essay , this philosopher distinguished between the greek words `` aitia '' and `` poiesis '' and illustrated the four traditional modes of causality using the example of a silver chalice before asserting that enframing rather than instrumentality is the essence of technology . derrida discussed this philosopher and `` the question '' in of spirit . this man noted that angst is a sign of authenticity , and described his most famous concept in terms of thrown-ness and fallen-ness . his shift of focus from ontology to art and language is known as `` the turn , '' and he is notorious for his address at freiburg , `` the self-assertion of the german university . ''  FTP  , what german philosopher discussed dasein in being and time ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-59-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-44-1
102692 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| train ||| in this poem , the speaker admires the fires that transpire at every pore of its subject , and notes that his vegetable love shall grow larger than empires . the speaker of this poem assures its subject that if necessary , he would wait for the conversion of the jews . it ends with his declaration that if necessary , he will make the sun run if it will not stand still . the second stanza notes that the speaker always feels times winged chariot at his back , and he notes that later , worms will try his subjects long protected virginity , which would turn to ash his lust .  FTP  , indentify this andrew marvell poem which famously begins had we but world enough and time . ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-64-0|28-30-1
6072 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| he gained the king 's favor with a satirical attack on the jesuits entitled ignatius his conclave . he fell out of favor with his first patron , sir thomas egerton , after marrying a young girl who was egerton 's ward , ann moore . the death of the daughter of another of his patrons , robert drury , led to the writing of `` the progress of the soul '' and `` the first anniversary , '' though he is better known for early poems such as `` the bait '' and `` the good morrow , '' which appear in his volume songs and sonnets .  FTP  , name this poet of `` the canonization '' whose holy sonnets include the injunction `` death be not proud. `` ||| 45-121-1|27-124-1|60-131-1
103105 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| dev ||| in one of his novels , a clothes presser , while reading a newspaper , has a premonition about a man entering his apartment . another of his novels opens with a biographer writing about d. h. lawrence . the maid of a liquor dealer likes to eat lunch in the bathroom in his short story black is my favorite color . a sculptor is put off by rubins commentary in rembrandts hat . after besting whammer whambold , the protagonist of still another of his novels is shot by harriet bird and later gets involved in a plot to wrest part ownership from pop fisher .  FTP  , identify this author of the fixer and a story about a star player for the new york knights , the natural . ||| 24-116-1
333553 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| test ||| in one of his poems , he tells of a soldier who , upon encountering his childhood home , contrasts the progress of civilization with the `` summer isles of eden '' in the orient land of his birth . another one of his poems features a group of mariners who take comfort in their unity as they leave their worldly cares behind for an `` enchanted stem/ laden with flower and fruit . '' in addition to `` locksley hall '' and `` the lotos-eaters , '' he published a collection of poems after the death of his friend arthur hallam .  FTP  , name this british poet of in memoriam , who immortalized the battle of balaclava in his work `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-53-0|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-45-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-54-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-46-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-45-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-55-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-45-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-56-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-58-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-44-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-58-1|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-47-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-55-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-57-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-57-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-57-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-57-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-58-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-2-0
372831 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| this man 's translations are responsible for the volumes gypsy ballads by garcia lorca and selected poems of gabriela mistral.. other works by this poet include fine clothes to the jew and dear lovely death , but he may be better known for a work that laments , `` they send me to eat in the kitchen when company comes . '' in addition to `` i , too , sing america '' , this man 's most famous work asks if the title concept `` stink like rotten meat or crust and sugar over like a syrupy sweet . ''  FTP  , name this poet of the harlem renaissance who asked `` does it dry up like a raisin in the sun '' in his `` dream deferred . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-37-1|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-38-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-38-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-50-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-57-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-30-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-38-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-32-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-33-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-50-1
353408 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| dev ||| his symbol indicates that he may be an ancestor of the mayan god kulkulkan . he shares his name with a ruler credited with the discovery of corn and the invention of the calendar . most sources say that he disappeared when his rival tricked him into leaving his holy city tula . one legend states that birds were created from his body and his heart became the morning star when holy fire consumed him upon arrival on the gulf of mexico . another version states that he sailed east on a raft of serpents in search of a mythical continent , promising to return .  FTP  , name this deity , who may have been expected by aztec high priests in 1517 , leading to his confusion with cortez . ||| 08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-50-1|1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-57-1
356060 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| this god cooperated with the snake woman in order to bring life to the human race using blood from a phallic wound in one myth . in the same myth , this god angered the death god when he journeyed through mictlan with his brother . that story , the legend of the fifth sun , named this god as the `` white '' version of another god , tezcatlipoca , who tricked this god into staring at a distorted image of himself in a mirror and commit suicide for the petty sacrifices he demanded . he left on a raft and it was believed that hernan cortes was this god .  FTP  , name this twin brother of xolotl and `` feathered serpent '' dawn god from aztec myth . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-16-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-34-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-38-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-43-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-49-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-54-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-51-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-47-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-40-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-40-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-53-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-51-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-38-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-38-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-38-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-44-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-58-1
363761 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| this deity 's enemy caused him to get drunk and sleep with a priestess , and as a result this figure threw himself on a funeral pyre and his heart became the morning star . in another story , this figure gathered the bones of old generations and sprinkled his blood on them to create a new race . identified with the ruler topiltzin , this twin brother of xolotl was a son of the virgin goddess coatlicue , and he opposed the `` smoking mirror '' god tezcatlipoca . in some stories , this deity fashioned a raft of snakes and left across the sea to return again one day .  FTP  , identify this creator god and sky-deity of the aztecs who was depicted as a feathered serpent . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-43-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-60-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-20-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-42-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-47-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-61-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-42-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-53-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-53-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-40-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-41-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-35-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-40-1|0ce38e78c51e4494cbfce66dcf2c05e97cf598eb-59-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-44-1|dd79137490835c6699defc8587e851542f32ba1d-57-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-46-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-59-0
346735 ||| Literature:British ||| William Blake ||| train ||| this author wrote that `` cruelty has a human heart/ and jealousy a human face '' in his poem , `` a divine image . '' the narrator of another one of his works saw his `` foe outstretch 'd beneath the tree , '' and the collection which contains that poem also includes poems which describe `` mind-forged manacles '' and how `` chimney-sweepers cry '' . this poet 's most famous work asks `` did he who made the lamb make thee '' and describes a creature with an `` immortal eye '' who is `` burning bright/ in the forests of the night . ''  FTP  , identify this poet whose songs of innocence and experience included works like `` london '' and `` the tyger '' . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-59-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-49-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-49-0|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-51-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-57-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-50-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-36-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-49-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-62-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-29-0|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-61-0|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-31-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-59-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-52-0
371360 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| the narrator of one poem by this man states `` my mother bore me in the southern wild '' , and another relates `` how the youthful harlot '' s curse…blights with plagues the marriage hearse '' . he included five sections titled `` a memorable fancy '' in a work developing urthona and los as two forms of creativity , one of the four zoas . this poet of `` the little black boy '' states how `` i wander thro '' each charter '' d street '' in `` london '' and also wrote a poem describing an animal `` burning bright in the forests of the night '' .  FTP  , name this english poet of the marriage of heaven and hell and `` the tyger '' . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-56-1|2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-56-0|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-38-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-54-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-53-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-59-0|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-50-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-54-0|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-25-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-46-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-57-0|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-51-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-49-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-51-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-57-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-51-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-42-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-25-1
113973 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| train ||| in one of this man 's poems , he speaks of traveling over many countries and many seas to present `` the last guerdon of death '' to his brother 's ashes , while in another , he points out one by one the defects of mamurra of formiae 's girlfriend . in one of his poems he threatens to sodomize aurelius and furius , and in another , he claims that it would take as many kisses as there are sands in libya to satisfy him . the addressee of many of his poems is often identified as the sister of publius clodius pulcher , clodia metelli .  FTP  , name this roman poet whose poetry is preserved in 116 carmina , many of which are addressed to lesbia . ||| 108-131-0|201-131-0|179-95-1|64-117-1|101-131-1|7-131-1|126-35-1|103-70-1|143-116-0|111-131-0|73-73-1|144-131-1|80-100-1|280-111-1|115-131-1
107285 ||| Social_Science ||| Franz Boas ||| test ||| a lesser-known study by this person found that children in infant homes have delayed eruption of their deciduous teeth , and another work analyzed the change in cranium size between first- and second-generation immigrants . he learned anatomy under rudolf virchow , and used that knowledge in an early study of natives of baffin island . that work , the central eskimo , preceded several other works such as the history of the american race and primitive art . he advocated the four-field approach to anthropology , and is probably most famous for his study of the kwakiutl indians .  FTP  , name this author of race , language and culture and the mind of primitive man , who established the first american phd program in anthropology at columbia university . ||| 48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-61-1
357094 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| one character in this novel is repeatedly mocked for describing another as having `` fine eyes '' . the plot of this novel is set into motion by a new tenant moving into netherfield park , which leads to the assertion that `` it is a truth universally acknowledged , that a single man in possession of a good fortune , must be in want of a wife '' . in this novel , charlotte lucas marries mr. collins , who had been earlier rejected by the protagonist , whose sister lydia elopes with the rakish wickham , and whose other sister , jane , married bingley .  FTP  , name this novel in which elizabeth bennett and fitzwilliam darcy need to overcome their ego and distrust by jane austen . ||| 73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-51-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-56-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-54-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-15-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-37-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-42-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-42-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-51-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-25-1
122347 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| this colonial power established the base of hughli in bengal , which was lost to the british in 1658 , and this colonial power 's other early indian settlements include cannanore , diu , cochin and fort anjediva . this colonial power was also the first to colonize kerala . this colonial power vanquished the jaffna dynasty and established the city of colombo during its occupation of sri lanka , though they were unable to defeat the kingdom of kandy . during operation vijay , this colonial power lost its last possession on the subcontinent as india captured goa . this country 's first outpost in india was established at calicut in 1498 .  FTP  , name this homeland of vasco da gama , a european nation with capital lisbon . ||| 42-104-1|51-103-1
365892 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| one of this man '' s compositions drew from the work of ludvig lindeman . although he '' s not rachmaninoff , this man composed some symphonic dances , and also wrote a work commemorating the author of jeppe on the hill . another of this man '' s works is a collection of 66 piano pieces that begins with `` arietta '' and includes `` wedding day at troldhaugen '' . this composer of lyric pieces also wrote incidental music to an ibsen play that includes `` morning mood '' and a work that symbolizes the careful footsteps of the title character of the suite .  FTP  , identify this norwegian composer of the peer gynt suite , which includes `` in the hall of the mountain king '' . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-53-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-27-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-49-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-49-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-57-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-50-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-58-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-57-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-58-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-40-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-56-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-59-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-57-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-57-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-26-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-57-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-46-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-40-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-59-1
12507 ||| Social_Science ||| Quakers ||| train ||| its heaviest concentration of membership is in east africa , followed by the united states , where early in their history mary dyer and four others were executed for their beliefs . one notable division occurred during the feud between john wilbur and joseph gurney . the sect was formed during the english civil war , when its founder proclaimed , `` since there was that of god in every man , '' a formal church structure and educated clergy were not necessary . divided into orthodox , conservative , and hicksite subgroups and emphasizing the `` inner light '' ,  FTP  , identify the christian denomination founded by george fox and spread in colonial america by william penn , named for their tendency to `` tremble '' before god . ||| b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-56-1
5149 ||| Literature ||| Arrowsmith (novel) ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel detests `` men of measured merriment , '' and goes to college with fatty pfaff , who eventually becomes a male midwife . the novel opens with a scene from the life of the title character 's great-grandmother , who is excited to go west because `` they 's a whole lot of new things i aim to be seeing ! `` its protagonist is modeled after paul dekruif , and discovers that the x principle might prevent bacterial disease , only to learn that d'herelle has already published the results . the title character belatedly chooses research over fame and wealth when he retreats to the vermont woods with terry wickett .  FTP  , name this novel about an idealistic doctor by sinclair lewis . ||| 14-129-1|5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-66-0
102705 ||| Literature ||| Australia ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote bring the monkey and my brilliant career . in this countrys most notable literary hoax , the modernist magazine angry penguins devoted an issue to the poetry of ern malley before learning that he was a fake . an author from this country wrote illywhacker , as well as a novel about a minister and an heiress who attempt to build a glass church , oscar and lucinda . another novelist from this country wrote about a german manufacturer who teams up with itzhak stern to save a bunch of jews during the holocaust in schindlers ark .  FTP  , name this country home to peter carey , thomas keneally , and patrick white , whose novel voss involves a trek across the outback . ||| 1-77-1|64-76-1|245-131-1|42-78-1|26-131-1|50-131-1|73-79-0
2356 ||| History ||| Benjamin Harrison ||| train ||| this president arbitrated with britain over bering sea seal hunting . during his presidency two american sailors were killed in a valparaiso brawl , sparking the baltimore crisis . his vice president failed to support a measure to protect black voting rights , the force bill of henry cabot lodge . this man presided over the businessmans cabinet , named for its inclusion of redfield proctor and john wanamaker . this president promoted the dependent and disability pension act . late in his term , the senate defeated his attempt to annex hawaii after its takeover by sanford dole . this running-mate of levi p. morton presided over the billion dollar congress and passed the mckinley tariff .  FTP  , name this twenty-third president , sandwiched between clevelands two terms . ||| 76334f76288810fb4d029ecbe57597c4aec0019b-61-0|18-80-0|62-61-0|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-61-0|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-51-0
360297 ||| Literature ||| Italy ||| test ||| one author from this country wrote a play in which an inspector is constantly outwitted by the maniac , whom he is trying to interrogate , accidental death of an anarchist . another author from this nation wrote a novel detailing a conversation between marco polo and kublai khan , describing the title entities , invisible cities . while this country '' s most famous playwright wrote one play in which a character is convinced that he '' s emperor henry iv , and one in which a family barges into a rehearsal of a play to demand that the manager help them finish their story , six characters in search of an author .  FTP  , dario fo , italo calvino , and luigi pirandello all hail from what nation ||| 0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-56-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-60-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-51-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-56-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-33-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-47-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-27-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-47-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-52-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-58-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-59-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-35-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-59-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-51-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-29-1
377457 ||| History ||| Boston Massacre ||| train ||| this event began when edward warrick insulted hugh white , who responded with a blow to the ear with the butt of his rifle . in the trial after this event , josiah quincy , jr. and rovery auchmuty were on the defense team that successfully acquitted captain preston . on the day of this event , lord north presented a motion to partially repeal the townshend acts , which had brought british troops to the event . in an engraving of this event , preston was inaccurately shown behind his troops ; that engraving was created by paul revere . john adams defended the soldiers at this event .  FTP  , name this incident in colonial massachusetts , when british redcoats fired into a mob and killed five civilians . ||| 12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-44-1
13103 ||| Social_Science ||| Book of Mormon ||| train ||| this text is often paired with the testimonies of three witnesses and eight witnesses . one section of this work centers on a group of people whose rulers included coriantumr and jared . its first section details a man who receives a `` ball of curious workmanship '' after he and his father receive the `` tree of life '' vision . in addition to the books of ether and nephi , it describes the colonization of the americas by the descendents of lehi , and it contains an account of jesus christ 's visit to the americas after his death and resurrection . originally inscribed in `` reformed egyptian '' on gold plates and translated by joseph smith ,  FTP  , name this founding text of a utah-based religion . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-12-1
3218 ||| History ||| Benjamin Disraeli ||| test ||| he tried to start a newspaper called the representative to further the cause of mines , but the mining bubble burst , and the paper failed , which was the basis for his novel vivian grey . he contributed to an anti-whig pamphlet related to the reform bill of 1832 , and he won his first seat in parliament in 1837 , helping to found the young england group in 1842 . he dueled with sir robert peel over the repeal of the corn laws , and lord derby first made him chancellor of the exchequer in 1852 , beginning his rise through the conservative ranks .  FTP  , name this prime minister of britain in 1868 and from 1874 to 1880 , who had a rivalry with william gladstone . ||| a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-55-1
366212 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| test ||| in one novel by this author , the protagonist meets the elder brother and father jacobus in his travels from waldzell school in castalia . in another novel by this author , mozart explains how to approach life to the main character . that protagonist has a girlfriend erika he rarely sees and is introduced to maria by hermine ; the work by this author in which he appears involves a book-within-a-book subtitled for madmen only and a magical theatre . in another work , the title character has a child with kamala before she is bitten by a snake and is followed by govinda . name this german author who wrote about joseph knecht in the glass bead game and about harry haller in steppenwolf who also wrote siddhartha . ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-15-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-54-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-28-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-51-0|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-47-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-58-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-15-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-62-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-62-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-55-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-57-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-54-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-58-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-36-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-16-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-50-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-54-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-55-1
110437 ||| Literature ||| Hamlet ||| train ||| margaret atwood wrote a short story in which one character from this play talks back , and richard curtis wrote a skinhead version of this play . heiner muller wrote an eight-page postmodernist machine version of it , and it was also the basis of the akira kurosawa film the bad sleep well . one sequel to this work was written by lee blessing form the perspective of a norwegian ruler , and another play that takes place in the same fictional universe begins with one character winning ninety-two coin flips , tom stoppards rosencrantz and guildenstern are dead .  FTP  , name this tragedy that features the characters osric , polonius , and laertes , centering on the prince of denmark who notably asks to be or not to be ||| 64-94-1
334921 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| in one work , this author described a young poet whose only friend in school is the janitor 's son and who is pampered by his mother maman . in addition to that novel about jaromil , life is elsewhere , he wrote a work describing tamina 's attempt to retrieve her love letters . in his first novel one character serves six years of hard labor after the interception of a letter that included the comment , `` optimism is the opium of the people ! '' this author of the book of laughter and forgetting and the joke also wrote a work ending with the death of tomas and tereza in a car accident .  FTP  , name this czech author who wrote the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-63-0|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-65-0|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-60-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-43-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-53-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-55-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-60-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-2-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-49-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-60-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-48-1|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-63-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-51-1
329733 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| he composed a piece for chamber orchestra that contained a movement marked tempo giusto , and a ballet in which the joker has the chameleon-like ability to become any other card . this composer of the dunbarton oaks concerto and card game wrote a work in which chromatic scales are used to depict the swooping of the title bird , and his symphony in c contains a notable larghetto concertante movement . this composer of song of the nightingale also wrote one ballet in which prince ivan enters the realm of kashchei the immortal and meets thirteen princesses , and another which contains sections entitled ritual action of the ancestors and ritual of the two rival tribes .  FTP —name this composer of the firebird and the rite of spring . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-57-1
109885 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| test ||| a woman removes her right arm and loans it to the narrator of one of this mans stories , while children with homemade lanterns hunting for insects are one of the subjects of this mans palm-sized novels . a schoolteacher with feet like a monkeys is fired for hitting on a student in his the lake , while a philanderer beats his mistress kinu in an attempt to abort their child while his wife has an abortion behind his back in the sound of the mountain . another novel concerns a bachelor who is inexorably attracted to a tea ceremony instructor , and shimamura meets the geisha komako at a hot-spring resort in his snow country .  FTP  name this author of the master of go and a thousand cranes . ||| 10-61-1|26-89-1|24-111-1
324676 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| in one of this composer 's operas , zelim and melindo are switched at birth by mamud . the opus no . of this composer of truth and ordeal often features a solo cello , even though it is a set of twelve concerti for one , two , and four violins . his only surviving oratorio was inspired by the beheading of holerfones . this composer of l'estro armanico and judith triumphant wrote a piece for solo violin and basso continuo that concerns `` the hunt , '' `` pleasure , '' and `` the sea storm . '' his best-known works are contained in the larger work called the contest between harmony and invention .  FTP  , name this `` red priest '' whose contains the four seasons . ||| b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-41-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-41-1
336685 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| train ||| two shepherds argue over who won the title fight in his poem `` the battle of sherramuir . '' he uses the title insect 's criticism to wish that humans could see themselves the way others see them in `` to a louse . '' he is better known for a poem in which the title figure stays out late at a pub and has an eventful ride home , and one in which the title `` timorous beastie '' has its home upturned by a farmer . in addition to `` tam o ' shanter '' and `` to a mouse , '' he wrote that his `` luve is like a red , red rose . ''  FTP  name this scottish-dialect poet of `` auld lang syne '' . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-57-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-56-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-30-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-30-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-23-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-33-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-53-0|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-30-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-58-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-42-1
109333 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| among the paintings that remain from this artists student days are birth and the dead man . his portfolio mein leben followed les ames mortes , illustrations for an edition of gogol in his native language . his wife virginia haggard posed for a red and black world , and a man dressed in brown floats with a woman in white in the betrothed . the titular green-faced musician stands in front of a house and a church in the fiddler , but better-known is a self-portrait in which he paints a horse with his seven-fingered hand . also known for his stained glass windos , this is ,  FTP  , what artist of a work featuring a cows head and the tree of life , i and the village . ||| 47-131-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-1
321357 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| test ||| a poem attributed to this man states that `` truth and beauty buried be '' and relates the ill-fated love between the two title birds . this author of `` the phoenix and the turtle '' wrote a long narrative poem that relates how tarquin causes the title lady to commit suicide , entitled `` the rape of lucrece . '' this man is better known for a series of poems , many of which are addressed to the fair youth , who might have been the earl of southampton , or the dark lady , whose eyes are `` nothing like the sun . ''  FTP  , name this elizabethan writer whose 154 sonnets include one which begins `` shall i compare thee to a summer '' s day '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-36-0|530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-56-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-56-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-37-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-56-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-36-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-23-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-56-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-54-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-51-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-0|114ed877d6eb6b7bedf40444b12c20fdb6610f15-12-0|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-43-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-51-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-56-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-49-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-46-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-56-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-54-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-56-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-12-0
300257 ||| Literature:European ||| Rainer Maria Rilke ||| dev ||| one work by this author consists of letters written to franz kappus at a military academy , and one poem by this author includes the lines `` we can not know his legendary head '' and `` you must change your life . '' in addition to writing letters to a young poet and `` archaic torso of apollo , '' one collection by this author dedicated to vera knoop contains fifty-five poems addressed to a mythological figure who `` performed his song , '' and another collection by this author takes its name from an italian castle and begins , `` who , if i cried out , would hear me among the angelic orders ''  FTP  , identify this author of sonnets to orpheus and the duino elegies . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-62-1
316663 ||| History ||| Pericles ||| train ||| according to herodotus , his mother agariste dreamed she 'd given birth to a lion a few days before his actual birth , while this man '' s father xanthippus was once ostracized . this man is paired with fabius maximus in plutarch '' s parallel lives . critics of this ruler often attacked his lover , a probable courtesan named aspasia . this man ordered construction of a third long wall after agreeing to hand over megara in the thirty years peace . allies of his former rival cimon denounced this man '' s expensive plan to begin construction on the parthenon , and he entered athens into the peloponnesian war .  FTP  , name this athenian ruler who gives his name to the golden age of athenian democracy . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-39-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-42-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-55-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-57-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-59-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-61-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-53-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-39-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-55-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-58-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-59-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-54-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-24-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-50-0|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-61-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-63-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-23-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-46-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-29-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-61-1
4983 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| test ||| he wrote a of knife-sharpener who charms a woman into giving him flowers so he can resell the flowerpot in `` the chrysanthemums , '' a story from his collection the long valley . his journey on the western flyer with edward ricketts was the basis for the sea of cortez , and one of his novels describes mac and jim nolan 's attempt to unionize fruit pickers . another of his novels sees a main character shot after saying `` le 's do it now '' following the accidental death of curley 's wife . this author of in dubious battle and the winter of our discontent described the trask family in east of eden .  FTP  , name this author of cannery row and the grapes of wrath . ||| ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-47-0
100869 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| one of this poets works , subtitled a rococo story , contains a section in which the poet asks how shall i be a mirror to this modernity that work , the wanderer , appears alongside other poems such as january morning and danse russe in his collection al que quiere ! , while this poet won the pulitzer prize posthumously for his collection pictures from brueghel and other poems . in his longest work , published in five parts , he asserts no ideas but in things , while in a famous section of his sequence spring and all , so much depends on the title object , which is beside the white chickens .  FTP  , name this modernist poet , author of paterson and the red wheelbarrow . ||| 30-131-1|62-119-1|52-68-1|43-54-0|73-50-1
121595 ||| Science:Physics ||| Power (physics) ||| train ||| statistics , this term describes the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is indeed false , or the probability of not committing a type ii error ; that quantity , which increases with sample size , is given by 1 minus beta . the square of the modulus of a fourier transform gives the `` spectrum '' of this type , and the inverse fourier transform of that spectrum gives the autocorrelation function . in optics , this quantity has units called diopters which have dimensions of inverse length . in physics , this quantity is equal to the rate of energy dissipation , and is given by an object 's force times its velocity .  FTP  , identify this quantity which is given in terms of watts . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-42-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-12-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-15-0
10538 ||| Science:Physics ||| James Clerk Maxwell ||| train ||| his work explaining the instability of james watt 's fly-ball governor is regarded as the birth of modern control theory , and his mathematical analysis of the stability of saturn 's rings showed that they could be neither entirely solid nor liquid . he showed how to calculate stresses in suspension bridges and coined the term `` curl '' to use in the differential form of his most famous accomplishment ; however , the only other real work he did on it was the addition of a term for `` displacement current. ``  FTP  identify this british physicist best known for combining his revision of ampere 's law with faraday 's law and gauss 's laws of electricity and magnetism to produce his four namesake `` equations '' governing electromagnetism . ||| e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-56-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-25-1
327959 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Amazon River ||| test ||| the meeting of waters , located in manaus , is the confluence between this river and the largest blackwater river in the world . not a single bridge crosses this river , although the cities of santarem and iquitos are situated on it . one of its tributaries was discovered by theodore roosevelt in 1913 and is now called the rio teodoro , while it was first navigated in 1515 by vicente pinzón . its source , marked only by a wooden cross , is the apacheto cliff in peru , and the natural casiquiare canal links its basin with that of the orinoco river .  FTP  , name this river , which contains one-fifth of the world 's total river flow and is the longest river in south america . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-59-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-52-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-15-0|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-37-0|ac70bafdb132512a8957811acbeda2315bf76c7c-39-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-57-1|a0b161b0a98fe95f864a412be846780fbc7991c6-58-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-58-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-54-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-57-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-19-1|9a6a6ccad7cb556d24ba006b64d2d412844c4819-58-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-60-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-59-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-12-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-58-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-27-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-19-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-15-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-28-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-50-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-19-1|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-27-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-18-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-17-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-32-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-35-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-17-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-29-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-56-1
110869 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| this man composed a cantata for a soprano friend of his called phaedra , and shortly before , had written a piece for classical guitar entitled nocturnal after john dowland . this composer of the ballet the prince of the pagodas frequently utilized ideas from japanese noh music . this composer created a notable missa brevis , and one of this mans best known works was completed for the dedication of coventry chapel . this persons best known orchestral work takes its theme from abeledzar , lending it its subtitle variations and fugue on a theme of purcell , and introduces each section of the orchestra one by one for didactic purposes .  FTP  , identify this britich composer of war reqiuem and a young persons guide to the orchestra . ||| 64-125-1|9-131-1
384074 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| train ||| a text on how to perform the title action well , the art of dying , was written during this event , and john of falkenburg declared that one nation should be exterminated , which was in direct opposition to paulus vladimiri '' s claim that all nations have a right to self-government . as a result of this , one man was created cardinal bishop of porto and santa ruffina while baldassarre cossa and pedro de luna were deposed . building on the earlier council of pisa , lollards and jan hus were condemned , while holy roman emperor sigismund '' s antipope john xxiii was forced to abdicate .  FTP  , name this fifteenth century ecumenical council which elected martin v as pope , ending the great schism . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-52-0|bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-57-0|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-64-0|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-63-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-60-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-64-0|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-58-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-55-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-61-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-63-0|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-57-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-64-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-51-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-63-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-54-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-58-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-58-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-27-0|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-61-0
365955 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| train ||| this goddess alone requests aeolus '' s presence at the feast of the gods , and she holds an oracle near pagae . in one story , the intervention of thetis and briareus led to this deity being hung from the sky with a golden bracelet around her wrists . this goddess allowed a cuckoo bird into her bosom ; that cuckoo bird ended up ravishing her . this deity bathed in the springs of canathus to renew her virginity and sent the hundred-eyed argos to watch over io . ixion planned to seduce this goddess , which led to the creation of nephele out of clouds , based on this goddess '' s image . her children include ares and hephaestus .  FTP  , name this wife of zeus . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-31-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-57-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-57-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-56-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-58-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-54-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-57-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-55-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-47-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-50-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-42-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-58-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-48-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-45-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-63-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-57-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-45-0|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-58-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-32-1|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-56-1|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-60-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-2-0
5929 ||| Literature ||| The Count of Monte Cristo ||| dev ||| among the guises the title character assumes are sinbad the sailor ; busoni , whom he pretends to be to find news of father ; and lord wilmore , as whom he effects various charitable deeds . he plans on allowing himself to be shot at a duel with albert , the son of his greatest rival , but the unveiling of his true identity prevents the duel and he does find eventual happiness with his companion , the beautiful haydee . after finding the fortune disclosed by abbe faria , he begins his plan of revenge upon villefort , danglars , and fernand , the last of whom married his former fiance mercedes .  FTP  , name this adventure novel about edmond dantes , a work by alexander dumas . ||| 849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-59-0
350715 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| one work by this poet describes a boy walking along a beach who hears the song of a mockingbird . he also wrote a poem that describes a common farmer who is the father of five sons in which the narrator states `` the armies of those i love engirth me '' . in another work by this man , the bugles trill for an individual whose lips are pale and still . this man also wrote a poem that states `` every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you '' after saying `` i celebrate myself '' .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote works like `` i sing the body electric '' and `` song of myself '' in his collection leaves of grass . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-47-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-56-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-58-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-10-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-42-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-48-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-49-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-56-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-62-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-45-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-47-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-55-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-54-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-39-0|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-42-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-29-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-13-0
384087 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| if you 're an archfederalist ) an early story by this author sees the protagonist renewing an affair with hilda trevelyan before dying as his titular structure collapses . besides alexander 's bridge , this author penned a novel where musician clement sebastian hires haverford-native lucy gayheart to be his accompanist , as well as a novel whose middle book is devoted to tom outland 's solitary life on blue mesa in the professor 's house . more famous stories include one about the bergsons and jean marie latour in new mexico . she also told of jim burden 's affection for lena lingard and the titular bohemian immigrant in a well regarded 1918 novel .  FTP  , identify this prairie novelist of o , pioneers ! and my antonia . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-53-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-52-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-52-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-52-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-53-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-54-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-20-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-46-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-17-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-47-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-54-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-23-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-46-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-56-1
325816 ||| Social_Science ||| The Golden Bough ||| dev ||| one chapter of this work uses the example of the island ploska , on which a wizard is able to make rain by dipping the leaves of a certain tree in water , to explain the role of the `` public magician . '' another example in this book is the rex nemorensis , a ritual in which the king 's successor ritually slays him upon ascension . that example is connected to a more general concept of a dying and returning king , labeled the `` king of the wood '' ceremony , which this work claims is present in both pagan mythology and early christian traditions .  FTP  , name this study in comparative mythology named after a gilded object from the aeneid and written by james frazer . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-58-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-59-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-56-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-59-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-41-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-58-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-66-0|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-61-0|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-52-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-58-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-61-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-61-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-47-1
383947 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| train ||| s lit this author praised the `` unseen power '' that `` floats unseen among us '' in one work and told of laon and cythna 's revolution against the ottoman empire in another . in addition to `` hymn to intellectual beauty '' and `` the revolt of islam , '' this author of a defense of poetry described the title entity as the `` breath of autumn 's being '' in a work in terza rima and wrote another poem about a `` king of kings '' who commands all to `` look upon my works , ye mighty , and despair . ``  FTP  , name this author of `` ode to the west wind , '' `` to a skylark , '' and `` ozymandius . '' ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-47-0|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-55-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-35-1|e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-54-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-32-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-49-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-47-0|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-56-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-44-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-36-0|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-35-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-30-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-32-1
356695 ||| Literature ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| his name is the same as a man who gets hit by a streetcar in the master and margarita . for the opening of the lille railway , he was commissioned to compose the cantata chant des chemins de fer . a trip to subiaco yielded his le captive , which was based on a text of hugo , while choral works include the christmas oratorio the childhood of christ . in composing his most famous work , he was inspired by confessions of an english opium eater , while the aeneid is the source for les troyens .  FTP  , identify this french composer , a relative of ezequiel berdichevsky and a lover of harriet smithson , best known for composing the damnation of faust and the symphonie fantastique . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-45-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-62-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-0
122515 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| train ||| the sun decreases this entity 's linking number , called its helicity , in coronal mass ejections . in the presence of this entity , the lyman alpha transition exhibits ten lines instead of two , and the wave propagation vector is parallel to this entity in alfven waves . an armature rotates within a stator that generates this phenomenon in a dynamo , and this entity is expelled from a superconductor in the meissner effect . this quantity is proportional to the integral around a loop of wire of the wire element cross the unit vector to the wire over the distance to the wire squared .  FTP  , give this entity , which exerts a force on a charged particle proportional to velocity 's cross product with it . ||| 164-95-1|58-78-0|131-131-1|114-128-1|31-124-1|91-84-1|116-67-0|112-29-0|849a72c6dcdc0d3736359b559d479efb5333b748-52-1
117983 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Neptune ||| train ||| in 1981 , an irregular outer moon of this planet was discovered by reitsema et al . when it occulated a star , while in 2002 matthew holman discovered a heavily inclined satellite of this planet named sao . courage , liberty , equality , and fraternity are arcs in this planet 's outermost adams ring . since 2001 , six minor planets with the same orbital period as it have been discovered . this planet is home to an observable atmospheric phenomenon nicknamed `` scooter. `` it has moons named larissa and galatea , as well as an icy moon with a retrograde orbit , and the small and great dark spots .  FTP  , name this body that triton orbits , the outermost planet of the solar system . ||| 1-110-0|14-112-1
121656 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| train ||| equation that relates the product of the mass density and the velocity of a fluid to the divergence of the stress tensor is called this man 's `` momentum equation. `` a theorem named for him states that the integral of a holomorphic function over a closed loop is equal to zero , and he also co-names a pair of equations that must be satisfied by the real and imaginary parts of a holomorphic function . in addition , he co-names a relation which states that the inner product of two vectors is less than or equal to the product of their norms , of which the triangle inequality is a special case .  FTP  , identify this mathematician who lends his name to an inequality along with hermann schwarz . ||| 42-129-1
319929 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this artist depicted his wife sitting in a car and painting a mountain in his painting jo in wyoming . his two comedians shows the title figures clad in white holding hands on a stage . he depicted a pensive , blond woman in a blue uniform leaning against the wall of a theater in one of his works , and painted a row of businesses , including a barber 's shop , in another . in addition to his new york movie and early sunday morning , this artist painted a pair of women having lunch with parts of the title sign visible through the window in chop suey .  FTP  , name this american painter , best known for depicting a group of nocturnal diner patrons in nighthawks . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-41-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-57-1|6fe7724dc31f64f97d08ad0e2469bfbd9f1be231-47-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-52-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-45-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-56-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-41-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-44-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-45-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-57-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-62-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-45-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-62-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-50-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-42-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-45-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-57-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-48-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-45-1
356069 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| dev ||| one of this man 's plays focuses on a son and his father who is addicted to jury duty at the law courts . this man wrote a play in which a farmer flies to heaven on a dung-beetle , his play peace , as well as a play in which a sausage- seller competes with cleon for demos 's approval . besides satirizing cleon in plays including the knights , this man wrote a play in which dionysus brings aeschylus instead of euripides back from hades and the title creatures sing `` brekekekex koax koax . '' a more famous play by this author of the frogs sees the athenian women threaten to withhold sex .  FTP  , which ancient greek playwright wrote comedies such as the birds and lysistrata ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-26-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-37-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-32-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-53-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-18-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-55-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-38-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-57-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-54-1
108821 ||| History ||| Benedict Arnold ||| dev ||| this man had an unfortunate penchant for dueling as he defeated a sea captain off honduras early in his career and later repeatedly challenged james easton . initially finding success as a pharmacist and merchant captain , his later career saw him passed over in favor of thomas mifflin . he met margaret shippen , known as peggy , in philadelphia and she became his wife and confidante , after he earlier turned back an invasion at valcour island , triumphing over guy carleton . also a victor at fort stanwix ,  FTP  , name this general who commanded brilliantly at the battle of saratoga before attempting to grant the british control of the hudson river valley in 1779 , thereby becoming infamous as a traitor to the american cause . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-57-1
104160 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| it was used by yongsheng feng to study plant response to water stress , and by isaac chang to measure tissue damage . the amount of shifting along the x-axis in a tts plot is most often described with the williams-landel-ferry equation and this other equation . a theoretical analog of this equation was developed by polanyi and eyring , and the product of a term symbolized z and the orientation probability factor is found in this equation 's pre-exponential frequency factor . it includes the term activation energy raised to the e power , and it expresses the exponential relationship between temperature and the rate constant .  FTP  , name this equation that is named for the swedish chemist who said that an acid produces hydrogen ions in water . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-62-1|3-100-1
359466 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| train ||| one king of this country won at the battle of breadfield with his black army , and this country lost most of its territory in the treaty of trianon . this country was defeated by otto the great at the battle of lechfeld , and it also saw a 1848 revolution led by lajos kossuth . rulers of this country included matthias corvinus and john hunyadi , as well as the arpad founder of this country , saint stephen . this country was ruled by janos kadar after soviet tanks crushed a 1956 revolution in it led by imre nagy . before world war i , this country was part of a joint monarchy with austria .  FTP  , identify this home country of the magyars with capital at budapest . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-56-1|fbeedd931625e5676d73a376715c0363a6bf0904-59-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-50-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-13-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-34-0|e16cf6f0a0edae2573e7285cc1290af2c5d99030-62-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-57-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-58-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-54-1|6896d926101970770108d8ece9111190e28ebc41-58-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-33-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-35-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-49-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-50-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-44-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-21-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-48-0
102626 ||| Literature ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| this painter appended quotations from his epic poem the fallacies of hope to his paintings , and one story about him claims that he lashed himself to the mast of a ship in order to experience the drama of a storm . as if that wasnt enough , he was also prone to giving his paintings outrageously long titles , as seen in his snowstorm : hannibal and his army crossing the alps and his slave ship ( slavers throwing overboard the dead and dying , typhoon coming on .  FTP  , name this english painter of light , the creator of rain , steam , and speed and the painting voted britains best in 2005 , the fighting temeraire , tugged to her last birth to be broken up . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-38-1
6428 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| test ||| this author wrote about the psychological disintegration of kayerts and carlier in `` an outpost of progress. `` he wrote that his task was `` to make you hear , to make you feel ... above all , to make you see '' in the preface to his novel about james wait , and he coauthored romance and the inheritors with ford madox ford . mr. verloc fails to blow up the greenwich observatory in his novel the secret agent , while he wrote about a rebellion in costaguana in nostromo . the title character of another of his novels moves to patusan after abandoning the patna .  FTP  , name this author of lord jim who described marlow 's encounter with the ivory trader kurtz in heart of darkness . ||| 108-128-1|150-113-1|57-124-1|245-129-1|104-58-1|128-129-1|7-84-1|75-102-1|62-62-0|65-121-1|149-77-1|174-84-1|230-84-1|143-16-1|134-65-0|20-72-1|43-97-0|55-83-0|50-118-1|3-71-0|24-71-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-57-1|5-123-1|96-98-1|148-75-1|80-66-0
321553 ||| History ||| Haiti ||| train ||| this modern-day nation signed an agreement known as the `` concordat of 1860 '' with pope pius ix , which led to a series of religious uprisings . w. cameron forbes led a commission to investigate unrest in this country , which helped lead to the election of president sténio vincent , ending a period of occupation in this country begun when admiral william caperton docked his flagship washington in its main port . a campaign to slaughter black dogs in this nation was begun after its leader became convinced dutty boukman was haunting the shit out of its countryside . the battle of siebert left alexander petion in control of the southern half of this country , which has been led by paul magloiy that won independence under toussaint louverture ||| ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-50-0
104628 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| dev ||| he tells of a girl who refuses to marry her teacher after he seduces her in `` the answer is no. `` he wrote a work in which adham 's son qadri murders his brother humam , as well as a related work featuring the jesus-stand-in rifaa and the muhammed-like qassem , who are found in a volume that ends with gebalawis death , children of the alley . a work about the family that includes yasin as well as the patriarchs second wife amina ends with the death of the merchant ahmad and the joining of the muslim brotherhood by one of his grandchildren .  FTP  , name this author of the novels palace walk , palace of desire , and sugar street , which comprise the cairo trilogy . ||| 1-129-1|47-67-1|14-106-1|28-66-1
337765 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| test ||| in one work by this man , a recently released criminal seeks revenge on his wife , former friend , and former mentor , but instead ends up killing two innocent people , while in another of this man 's works , allegorical representations of religious figures are written about by an unnamed narrator who also describes the destitution of the titular location . in addition to the thief and the dogs and children of the alley , this man wrote about the attempts of hamida to escape the titular location through marriage and prostitution in midaq alley .  FTP  , name this author who also wrote about three generations of a muslim family from the time of world war i until the revolution of 1952 in his cairo trilogy . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-45-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-47-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-47-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-64-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-53-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-62-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-61-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-62-0|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-52-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-58-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-67-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-65-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-61-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-57-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-33-1
122637 ||| Literature ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| train ||| at the end of this work 's second act , one character grabs another and sings , `` we are the boys / that fears no noise / where the thundering cannons roar , '' while in this play 's first act , that character sings about the three pigeons alehouse . another character in this work instructs his servants roger and diggory to prepare for a `` table exercise. `` avoiding a trip to aunt pedigree 's house allows constance neville to steal jewels and elope with george hastings in this work , which also sees tony lumpkin trick its male protagonist into believing the house he seeks is merely an inn .  FTP  , charles marlow believes kate hardcastle to be a servant in which play by oliver goldsmith ||| 52-50-1
6404 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| this play opens as miss juliana enters her nephew 's house , followed by the servant bertha , who places a bouquet of flowers on the piano . having returned from her honeymoon , the title character reads the attached card , which reveals that her old friend will later visit . later on , that friend 's husband commits suicide in madame diana 's boudoir , having been encouraged by the title character , whose jealousy of thea elvsted causes her to burn his manuscript . after judge brack threatens to reveal the circumstances of eilert lovborg 's death , the title character commits suicide with one of her father 's pistols at the end of ,  FTP  , what play about the wife of george tesman by henrik ibsen ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-45-1|33-84-1|4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-43-0|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-61-1
334726 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| the title character of this work once threatened to burn a classmate 's hair . in secretary falk 's former estate , one character is admonished to return with `` vine leaves in hair '' after writing a history book about the future . another historian writes about medieval domestic crafts . berta tends to the title character , who insults aunt julie 's hat and has a great disdain for thea elvsted . she later throws a manuscript on the fire and is confronted by judge brack , who knows that one of her father 's pistols was used in the suicide of eilert løvborg . name this henrik ibsen play about george tesmen 's manipulative wife , who might be pregnant when she shoots herself in the temple . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-61-0|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-44-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-60-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-52-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-24-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-42-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-65-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-36-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-25-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-56-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-60-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-45-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-37-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-56-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-56-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-48-0|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-50-1
105289 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| he delivered the first reith lecture , which was converted into the book authority and the individual . in an essay of his he proposed the concept of a tiny celestial teapot that is floating between mars and the earth in an attempt to demonstrate that god is a fairy tale like santa claus . his most famous work on religion was why i am not a christian , while criticisms of his most important work involve the axiom of infinity and his namesake paradox , which involves the set of all sets that are not members of themselves . co-writer of an influential 3-volume work in logic with alfred north whitehead this is  FTP  what british winner of the 1950 nobel prize in literature who helped write principia mathemtica . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-38-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-30-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-40-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-44-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-28-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-27-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-49-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-25-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-25-1|18a5742d78ad9c7f45bb3b86e5a3f0c3971d4635-48-1
359505 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| one character in this work sees a painting of a blindfolded woman holding a torch , which a brick-maker says was painted by this novel '' s antagonist . the protagonist finds a note left in a pile of firewood , which a wandering russian claims he left there . that russian as well as native tribes in the area come to worship one character , whom they believe to be a god . later in the work , the protagonist picks up and reads a pamphlet from the antagonist , which states , `` exterminate all the brutes ! '' `` the horror ! the horror ! '' are the last words of the congo ivory collector kurtz in ,  FTP  , what novel about charles marlow by joseph conrad ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-48-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-51-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-37-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-57-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-56-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-57-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-56-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-52-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-55-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-52-1
368019 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| test ||| a woman in this novel wears her hair in the shape of a helmet and continues to stand on the shore despite rifle shots . a painting of a blindfolded woman holding a torch factors into this novel , in which a `` universal genius '' pens a report on the suppression of local customs which ends with the post-script `` exterminate all the brutes ! '' a hut surrounded by staked rebel heads in this novel is home to an ivory trader whose final words were not his fiancee '' s name , but rather `` the horror ! the horror ! ''  FTP  , name this novel in which kurtz is visited by marlow on a trip up a river into the congo jungle , by joseph conrad . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-56-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-57-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-49-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-53-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-22-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-48-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-48-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-62-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-49-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-49-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-34-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-58-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-49-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-56-1
334609 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| one of this poet 's collections contains a poem inspired by a sunflower in a railyard and another poem describing himself as nearsighted and psychopathic addressed to america . another one of his poems begins `` strange now to think of you , gone without corsets & eyes '' and was composed in memory of his mother . another poem by this man sees garcia lorca `` down by the watermelons '' and whitman `` eyeing the grocery boys '' . penning that poem , `` a supermarket in california '' , as well as the line `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness… '' , identify this man who wrote , among other things , the poems `` kaddish '' and `` howl '' . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-52-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-49-0|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-17-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-46-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-24-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-47-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-58-0|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-46-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-55-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-56-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-37-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-40-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-53-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-44-1
377633 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| dev ||| the first movement of his incomplete 12th string quartet is called quartettsatz , and his piano sonatas include ones nicknamed `` relique '' and `` gasteiner . '' he depicted a guy drowning himself after his love the miller 's daughter is seduced by a hunter in green in his song cycle die schöne müllerin and wrote a collection of short piano pieces titled six moments musicaux . a rising sextuplet motif represents a leaping fish in his work trout quintet and the third movement of his most famous work might have been used for his incidental music to rosamunde which would explain why it was left as a fragment of a scherzo with the first two movements complete .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the unfinished symphony . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-66-0|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-36-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-64-0|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-13-0|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-14-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-51-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-17-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-37-1|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-55-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-49-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-40-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-65-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-33-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-66-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-45-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-62-0
334220 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| this figure created a lion-headed monster that devoured itself and left the face of glory in response to the challenge of jalamdhara . this god eternally holds poison in his throat , which is why his neck is blue . one form of worship for this deity is the playing of certain rhythms on a damaru , while another for is the veneration of lingams , or phallic statues . possibly derived from rudra , this deity is sometimes depicted seated on a tiger 's skin and sometimes on nandi , a white bull that serves him . this bearer of the ganges in his hair is known in his role as a lover as the consort of parvati  FTP  , name this redeemer and destroyer of the hindu trimurti . ||| 9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-62-1|9f72ae2d3d9c3d2fbcfa7215c9e6baaab2c0deb2-64-0
355170 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character in this novel carries rubber balls in his hands to explain away the crab apples he keeps in his cheeks . the protagonist of this work has a constantly high body temperature , allowing him to get out of his job whenever he feels like it , but is later hounded by a prostitute who tries to kill him . earlier he had started a c.i.d . investigation by signing letters with the name `` washington irving '' . milo minderbinder corners the market on egyptian cotton and another character was promoted by a computer with a sense of humor , major major major major .  FTP  , this is what novel in which yossarian battles the namesake paradoxical rule that keeps pilots flying missions , by joseph heller ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-42-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-51-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-51-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-17-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-16-1|a80a926222bcbc29e853b63fc13236a444e3bd45-51-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-50-1
359061 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character in this novel makes a list of `` feathers in his cap '' and `` black eyes '' every night . kid sampson is killed by the propeller of a low- flying plane , and a character who claims to be a photographer for life magazine is named hungry joe . michaela is raped and murdered by aarfy in this novel , and the world '' s entire supply of egyptian cotton is bought by the m & m enterprises . the protagonist is deeply affected by the death of snowden , and a glitch in the ibm machine results in the promotion of major major major major .  FTP  , name this novel featuring a world war ii bombardier named yossarian , a work by joseph heller . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-47-1|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-55-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-37-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-56-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-44-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-58-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-37-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-34-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-31-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-58-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-47-1
356178 ||| Literature ||| Don Giovanni ||| test ||| søren kierkegaard stated that this was `` a work without blemish , of uninterrupted perfection , '' and george bernard shaw parodied its conclusion in man and superman . the work begins with leporello waiting outside a palace for his master , and the titular character is challenged to a duel , and subsequently kills his opponent while in disguise . in the aria `` madamina , il catalogo è questo , '' leporello lists the titular character '' s lovers , while he attempts to seduce yet another . in the final act , the title character is condemned to hell after refusing to repent for his sins .  FTP  , name this opera , based on the legend of a spanish libertine , written by wolfgang amadeus mozart . ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-45-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-44-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-38-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-29-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-57-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-56-0|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-57-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-49-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-52-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-61-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-45-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-59-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-25-0
109636 ||| Literature ||| Norman Mailer ||| train ||| dj jethroes inability to shoot a bear while hunting in alaska is the event that answers the title question of his novel why are we in vietnam eldridge cleaver strongly praised his essay the white negro , while one of his nonfiction works focuses on the differences between the 1968 republican and democratic conventions . along with miami and the siege of chicago , he described the adventures of cia agent harry hubbard in harlots ghost , while another of his works tells of his arrest in a 1967 march on the pentagon . best known for a world war ii novel about edward cummings , sam croft , and robert hearn ,  FTP  , name this author of the armies of the night and the naked and the dead . ||| 460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-57-1
106837 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| his first two operas , alfred and the king and the charcoal burner , show the influence of wagner . his late career saw him set the verse fairy tales of karel erben to music in four tone poems , two of which include the water goblin and the golden spinning wheel . an e major serenade for strings followed by a lengthy stabat mater inspired by the deaths of his three children preceded his friendship with brahms , who helped establish his reputation abroad . his most famous worksa b minor cello concerto , an f major string quartet composed in spillville , iowa , and his 9th symphonywere inspired by a famous trip .  FTP  , name this composer of the slavonic dances and the new world symphony . ||| 31-112-1
337674 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| in this work , an actor dubbed waldengarver spots a shady figure in the audience while playing hamlet . at walworth , the noise of cannon fire delights the aged parent . earlier , a journeyman nicknamed `` dolge '' uses a leg-shackle to assault the protagonist 's guardian , his cruel older sister . that protagonist studies with startop and bentley drummle while living at barnard 's inn with herbert pocket . several trips to satis house are made not to visit its owner , a decaying old bride named miss havisham , but her beautiful young ward estella . also featuring the blacksmith 's forge of joe gargery ,  FTP  , identify this bildungsroman by dickens , in which convict abel magwitch gives large financial prospects to pip . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-43-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-52-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-59-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-43-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-61-0|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-62-0|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-59-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-51-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-48-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-57-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-26-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-57-1
5002 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| as a child the protagonist of this novel plays with shelby and eleanor , who call her alphabet . she complains about her first husband 's big belly , mule-foot toenails , and aversion to washing his feet before bed . tony and coker help build her second husband 's store , where she works with her hair covered by a kerchief . while there after that man dies she meets a man who entertains her with his guitar and checker games , with whom she eventually goes on de muck picking beans . however , a rabid dog bites him in the face and she shoots him in self-defense , after which the protagonist returns to eatonville .  FTP  name this novel about janie crawford by zora neale hurston . ||| 64-45-1|128-131-1
362817 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| one character in this novel proclaims to another that they look like `` the change of life . '' after watching bees pollinate a pear tree , the protagonist of this novel is forced to marry logan killicks , a man she soon leaves . the protagonist is not allowed to join the social life taking place on a store 's front porch and let her hair down by her second husband , who treats her as a trophy wife . after the death of that husband , jody starks , the protagonist moves out of eatonville into the muck to marry a man by the name of tea cake .  FTP  , name this novel detailing the life and loves of janie crawford , written by zora neale hurston . ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-59-1|a17a531a778d39d694a5f6f10951d1c466c8f10a-62-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-31-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-47-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-24-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-54-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-59-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-61-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-52-1
324708 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| train ||| in one scene in this novel , a character receives a letter from her love , who returns her lock of hair and informs her he is engaged to miss grey . these two lovers initially met after one character sprains her ankle while walking . the initial action of this novel is set at barton park , the home of the middletons . later , at the estate cleveland , one character gets a cold from taking long walks in the rain , prompting the return of her caddish lover . at the end of this novel , the protagonists marry colonel brandon and edward ferrars .  FTP  , name this jane austen novel about marianne and elinordashwood , which also features the philandering but dashing mr. john willoughby . ||| e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-46-1
367924 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| this author described how `` the terrible mothers / lifted their heads '' in a poem about a man whose `` eyes did not close / when he saw the horns near . '' this man wrote a scene for six washerwomen , who gossip about the former lover of victor before she strangles her husband . he wrote about adela , who attempts to elope with her sister angustias '' s fiance and escape from her four sisters in a play whose speaking roles are all female . this author of `` lament for the death of a bullfighter '' included a play about the childless yerma in his `` rural trilogy . ''  FTP  , name this 20th-century spanish poet and playwright of the house of bernarda alba . ||| 77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-62-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-26-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-50-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-60-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-52-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-57-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-49-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-0|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-59-0|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-44-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-47-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-47-0
106545 ||| Social_Science ||| Theseus ||| test ||| aiding adrastus with the burial of the seven , after oedipus is exiled from thebes , this man accepts him at colonus . hecale promised a sacrifice to zeus if he comes back alive , and his mother tries to kill him with both poisoned wine and by asking his father to have him kill the marathonian bull , but lycodemes succeeded where medea could n't by throwing him off a cliff . his uncle pallas tries to have him assassinated after the death of his father aegeus , who drowned himself after this man forgot to switch the sails on the way back from crete , and during his voyage back dionysus ordered him to ditch ariadne .  FTP  , identify this king of athens who slew the minotaur . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-62-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-47-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-48-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-48-0|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-50-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-63-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-59-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-57-1|62-93-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-57-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-60-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-60-0|22-60-1|26-131-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-54-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-50-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-10-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-45-0|119-126-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-50-1
113621 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| in this author 's most recent work , la cop bigfoot bjornsen manipulates hippie private investigator `` doc '' sportello to go after the golden fang . his penultimate book features the reading dog pugnax , who belongs to the chums of chance , who visit the chicago world 's fair . besides writing inherent vice and against the day , this novelist described the secret machinations of followers of the tristero as uncovered by oedipa maas in one short novel , while in his debut novel he chronicled benny profane 's attempts to capture an albino alligator in new york 's sewers . these plot summaries ca n't do justice to ,  FTP  , the crying of lot 49 and v. , written by what author of gravity 's rainbow ||| 98-131-1|33-13-1|18-62-1|14-16-1|28-82-1
122222 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| test ||| one of this man 's short stories sees the lawyer dennis flange drink wine with rocco instead of going to work , while another sees grover snodd and others plan elaborate pranks like disrupting a pta meeting with smoke bombs . those stories , `` low-lands '' and `` the secret integration '' , are found in a collection alongside a work which sees meatball mulligan throw a party , entitled `` entropy '' . another work contains sections titled `` beyond the zero '' and `` un perm ' au casion hermann goering '' and details the adventures of a character who , due to experiments performed on him by laszlo jamf , has sexual encounters that foreshadow rocket strikes .  FTP  , name this author of gravity 's rainbow ||| 27-131-1|42-131-1|50-131-0|3-131-1|115-76-1
326186 ||| History ||| Labour Party (UK) ||| train ||| one member of this party , gerald kaufman , criticized party leader michael foot 's platform as `` the longest suicide note in history '' prior to a monumental defeat that resulted in neil kinnock taking over this party . the supposed `` granita pact '' was an agreement regarding succession in this party 's leadership after john smith 's death , and it endured the so-called `` winter of discontent '' and subsequent resignation of james callaghan . members of this party include prime minister harold wilson and robin cook , who resigned as foreign secretary at the onset of the 2003 iraq war .  FTP  , name this british political party , the traditional rival of the tories , whose more recent prime ministers have included tony blair . ||| b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-40-0|a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-57-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-26-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-60-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-57-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-56-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-53-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-58-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-16-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-30-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-17-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-19-1
364588 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s plays , lichas tries to convince another character that the siege of oechalia was not to obtain iole , but deianeira kills hercules anyway . another play by this author of women of trachis sees haemon kill himself after the title character is not allowed to bury her brother '' s body . in one of this man '' s plays , the chorus warns that no man should be considered fortunate until after his death , and that play '' s title character had answered the sphinx '' s riddle with `` man . '' this author '' s most famous protagonist blinds himself after learning he married his mother .  FTP  , identify this athenian playwright of antigone and oedipus rex . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-37-0|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-51-1|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-54-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-49-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-48-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-61-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-49-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-51-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-58-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-49-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-34-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-53-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-48-0
121770 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| test ||| protagonist of this work becomes the head of a street gang called `` the dusters. `` the protagonist has such love interests as roswitha and maria and also lusts after his neighbor , a nurse . at the end of this book , the protagonist is blamed for the murder of sister dorothea because he possesses her severed finger . one character in this work , the husband of the protagonist 's mother , chokes after he swallows his nazi party lapel pin . the main character has a voice that can shatter glass , stopped growing at the age of three , and cherishes the titular musical instrument as his most treasured possession .  FTP  , name this novel about oskar mazerath , a 1959 work by gunter grass . ||| 9-98-1|28-95-1
13116 ||| Social_Science ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| this belief 's adherents trust that the third savior saoshyant will bring about the `` final renovation. `` vishtaspa was the protector of their founder , who taught about the conflict between truth and lies , known as asha and druj . this religion 's first man is gayomart , and one sect of it believes in the timeless , apathetic god zurvan . hymns of this religion include the gathas and the yashts , which can be found in the yasna . parsi practitioners of it are placed in towers of silence when they die , and its sacred texts are found in the zend-avesta .  FTP  , name this faith that centers on the conflict between ahriman and ahura mazda and was formed by a namesake persian prophet . ||| 1-31-0|30-77-1|9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-52-1|243-97-1|0-67-1|9-52-1|20-80-1|3-61-1|252-72-1|15-93-1
1082 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| his works for piano duet include the scenes from a ball of his opus 109 and the pictures from the east . his lesser-known works for solo piano include the songs of the morning , the multicolored pages , and a set of etudes `` in the form of free variations '' on the allegretto from beethoven 's seventh symphony . better known are his third piano sonata , an f minor work which he called a `` concerto without orchestra , '' and his opus 13 , the symphonic etudes . his opus 9 was a follow-up to his papillons and ends with a march in which david puts the philistines to flight .  FTP  , name this composer of carnaval and kriesleriana who also wrote the spring symphony . ||| 30-110-1
325405 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this person wrote , `` the sublime moves , the beautiful charms . '' an essay by this philosopher set republican constitu- tions , federations of free states , and universal hospitality as the definitive articles for a perpetual peace . this person also classified a priori knowledge as analytic or synthetic . in this philosopher 's groundwork of the metaphysic of mor- als , he wrote , `` act only on that maxim through which you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law , '' which he defined as the categorical imperative . this person also stated that god , freedom , and immortality are the unavoidable problems with pure reason . name this eighteenth century german writer of critique of pure reason . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-44-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-10-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-47-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-55-1|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-32-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-39-1|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-10-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-44-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-62-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-10-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-61-0
4227 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| dev ||| the treaty concluding it included the hatti-humayun charter , which completed the tanzimat reforms . it was precipitated when one side demanded recognition of its rights by way of the treaty of kchk kainarji , pressed by prince menshikov . defeat at rutchuk and the breaking of the siege of silistria coupled with threats of austrian action alone the danube led to a russian withdrawal from that theater . the `` massacre of sinope '' encouraged british and french intervention , but better known is the 11-month siege of sebastopol . best known for the battle of balaklava , memorialized in lord tennyson 's `` charge of the light brigade '' , this is ,  FTP  , what 1853-56 war , named for a ukrainian peninsula in the black sea . ||| 12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-47-1
359397 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| this philosopher claimed that mathematics instills `` a habit of reasoning closely and in train '' in a work which also argues that those who know a smattering of everything are far from attaining truth . this author of on the conduct of the understanding also argued that having a variety of religious groups helps prevent civil unrest but condemned roman catholics and atheists in a letter concerning toleration . this thinker postulated that the role of government was to protect its people '' s natural rights of life , liberty , and property and claimed that the mind was a `` tabula rasa '' in an essay concerning human understanding .  FTP  , name this english enlightenment philosopher who discussed the social contract in his two treatises of government . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-48-1|bb0be69d445ff878787756c5d54a7c45263b03a5-50-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-32-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-48-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-36-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-60-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-46-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-59-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-51-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-59-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-42-1
376631 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty '' s government was structured into the three departments and six ministries and it fell into chaos after being attacked by the warlord huang chao . it reached its greatest extent under emperor xuanzong , and this empire founded by emperor gaozu was defeated at the battle of the talas river . it was interrupted briefly by the only female emperor , empress wu . its founder , known as li yuan , rose to power after the fall of the sui dynasty . the yan dynasty was established when it was interrupted by an lushan '' s rebellion , and it was followed by the song dynasty .  FTP  , name this dynasty ruling from 618 to 907 ad that saw the flourishing of art and culture . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-40-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-60-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-60-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-49-0|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-42-0|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-44-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-58-0|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-39-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-58-0|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-40-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-47-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-57-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-58-1|9c130b078eb01cc362fd36fa8d409a5e278635c6-59-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-54-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-31-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-32-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-40-0|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-39-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-57-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-39-1|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-57-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-60-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-44-1
122457 ||| Social_Science ||| Daniel ||| train ||| an angelic being who talks to this figure describes battling `` the prince of persia '' and `` the prince of greece. `` gabriel tells this man that `` seventy sevens ' are decreed '' to atone for wickedness . this figure told ashpenaz that he would not eat royal food and wine . he interpreted a ruler 's dream by proclaiming that king would live like a wild beast . he also interpreted the words `` mene , mene , tekel , parsin '' at belshazzar 's feast . three of this man 's friends managed to survive being thrown into a fiery furnace by nebuchadnezzar .  FTP  , name this biblical prophet who , in his namesake book , survives being thrown into a lion 's s den . ||| 62-129-1|52-47-1|47-129-0|53-98-1|122-61-1
345376 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| one work for this instrument includes movements titled `` the perilous shore '' and `` put your loving arms around me '' and was influenced by the death of the composer 's father to alzheimer 's . this instrument plays a solo in the third movement of ottorino respighi 's pines of rome . this instrument , which plays the solo in john adams 's gnarly buttons , was performed by woody herman , who commissioned stravinsky 's ebony concerto for this instrument . other concertos for this instrument include two by carl maria von weber and a jazz-inspired one by copland . mozart 's concerto for it was written for anton stadler .  FTP  , what woodwind instrument that plays the glissando opening in the orchestration of rhapsody in blue ||| 2f4a32cd8d55ffa60c56d3d601c37e578d8ed12b-59-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-61-0
368034 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| test ||| mozart '' s kegelstatt trio was written for viola , and piano , and this instrument . mozart revised his 40th symphony to add parts for two of this instrument . other mozart works for this instrument were probably actually written for a hybrid between it and a basset horn . those works for this instrument include a quintet and concerto , both in a major and both written for anton stadler . those works are all have this instrument tuned in a , but this instrument '' s soprano and bass varieties are both usually tuned in b-flat .  FTP  , name this single-reed woodwind instrument , which also plays a solo at the beginning of gershwin '' s rhapsody in blue , and was played by benny goodman . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-13-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-53-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-42-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-38-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-53-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-35-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-59-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-64-0|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-59-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-42-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-53-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-45-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-20-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-28-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-53-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-34-0|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-49-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-15-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-34-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-53-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-53-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-32-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-53-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-56-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-53-1
7298 ||| Literature ||| Mario Vargas Llosa ||| train ||| this author wrote of a character known as superbrain who participates in a title event after meeting ambrosio at a dog pound . in another of his works , fushia travels to a leper colony , chapiro loses a game russian roulette to lituma , and the harpist don anselmo runs the title bordello at the edge of the rainforest . this author of conversation in the cathedral and the green house wrote about a series of cadets at the leoncio prado military academy in one work , and in another of his novels , pedro camacho writes radio soap operas and mario falls in love with the older title character .  FTP  , name this peruvian novelist of the time of the hero and aunt julia and the scriptwriter . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-43-0
121853 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| author wrote about a scar-faced man who ultimately reveals himself to be the traitorous vincent moon . in another of his stories , a wizard conspires with the god fire to create a son , but discovers that he is actually someone else 's dream . this author of `` the form of the sword '' and `` the circular ruins '' wrote about a man who murders stephen albert to pass information on to his german superiors . that character , dr. yu tsun , has an ancestor who created a mysterious book that is actually a labyrinth of infinite futures .  FTP  , name this author of `` the garden of forking paths , '' a surrealist argentinean author who collected his stories in ficciones and el aleph . ||| 23-60-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-32-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-64-0|20-54-1
356265 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| in one of his works , he describes a man 's experiences in the irish war of independence , starting from the man 's meeting with john vincent moon and ending with a description of how the man obtained a moon-shaped scar on his forehead . another one of his works deals with a building containing numerous hexagonal rooms , one of which houses a book which contains the location of all of the other books . another work deals with the company , a group of individuals who issue tickets to the population , and three social ranks : aleph , bet , and gimel .  FTP  , name this argentinian author of the form of the sword , the library of babel , and the lottery in babylon . ||| 36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-49-0|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-50-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-3-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-33-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-22-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-35-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-39-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-56-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-36-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-37-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-35-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-22-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-55-1
121736 ||| Science:Physics ||| Photoelectric effect ||| test ||| probability of absorption via this effect is proportional to the cube of the atomic number and linearly with the mass density . an early observation of this effect was due to heinrich hertz , who observed stronger emissions from a spark gap in a dark box with a quartz lid compared to one with a glass lid . robert millikan 's experiments with this effect gave the planck 's constant within 0.5 % accuracy . it only occurs when the energy of the causative particles is greater than the work function of the target , and albert einstein won the nobel prize for his work on this effect .  FTP  , identify this effect that sees the emission of charged particles from materials when high-frequency light is shone on them . ||| 18-42-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-45-1|115-105-1
359808 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Gobi Desert ||| test ||| alternative names for it are sha-mo and han-hal and the greatest cultural sites in this region are the series of buddhist cave-temple complexes including the cave of the thousand buddhas . also the source of the first dinosaur eggs discovered , some of its sections are known as the ka-shun , dzungarian , and the ala shan . it '' s borders are the tien shan to the southeast , the tibetan plateau to the southwest , and the northern edge is the altai mountains . it contains very little sand and the first european accounts of the area were given by marco polo as the desert was partially traversed by the silk road .  FTP  name this desert of central asia that covers parts of both china and mongolia . ||| c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-47-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-31-1|265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-61-1|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-46-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-58-1
341244 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| the kalpasutra is a document that details this religion 's practices . that text was authored by a man , whose brother varamihara was an astrologer whose actions made him convert to this religion . this religion 's holy week of paryushan ends with the pratikraman prayer . participants of this religion may undergo santhara to die at the end of life . bhadrabahu divided this religion into two groups , one of which wears only white clothing , yatis adherents of this religion cover their mouths to avoid harming insects and adherents of this religion are strict vegetarians , both of which are illustrative of this religion 's principles of non-violence called ahimsa .  FTP  , name this religion that follows the teachings of mahavira , the first tirthankara . ||| 164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-59-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-16-1
300033 ||| Literature:American ||| J. D. Salinger ||| train ||| one work by this author features a wedding in which the groom leaves muriel at the altar , and takes its title from a phrase written by boo boo . one work by this author centers on a seven year old writing a letter from the title camp in 1924 , and another of this author 's works discusses the effect of the way of a pilgrim on the girlfriend of lane coutell . this author of raise high the roof beam , carpenters created a character who punches his roommate stradlater and stays at mr. antolini 's house before going to central park and meeting his sister phoebe .  FTP  , name this author of franny and zooey who wrote about holden caulfield in the catcher in the rye . ||| 0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-53-1
103483 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| train ||| he wrote two works about ethiopia : one criticizing haile selassie 's modernization efforts , the other a satire of war reporting . in addition to black mischief , he satirized life at oxford though the character of paul pennyfeather who is sent down from fictional scone college for his activities in the bollinger club in decline and fall . he wrote a work about tony last becoming trapped in a jungle village and forced to read charles dickens aloud , and is best known for a work subtitled the sacred and profane memories of captain charles ryder , about ryder 's encounters with the flyte family at the title residence .  FTP  , name this 20th century british author of scoop , a handful of dust and brideshead revisited . ||| 98-109-1|33-32-1|54-131-1|50-131-0|88-131-1
335014 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Sisyphus ||| train ||| one story claims that this figure was told by apollo to father sons with tyro , his brother 's wife . with his brothers athamas , cretheus , and salmoneus , he was the son of enarete and aeolus , though some claim that he was a son of autolycus . this figure discovered the body of melicertes on the coast of corinth , later founding the isthmian games in his honor . he twice avoided death , once by requesting that his wife merope refuse to honor him after his death and once chaining up thanatos to thwart hades .  FTP  , identify this king of corinth who was cursed to spend eternity in tartarus rolling a boulder up a hill , only to have it roll back down . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-60-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-58-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-66-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-59-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-49-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-53-0|d78e85e30ab066f3b3445dd48143758112ca8199-47-1|1dc47f922814d9bec04364ad493bc089b81117ec-59-0|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-55-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-59-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-58-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-48-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-59-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-48-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-56-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-58-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-62-1|e2b617df844dfd32c78a8066d05e8aaaa929fde4-51-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-37-0
324733 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| in one of this artist 's works , a two-faced statue overlooks the scene at left while one infant plays a flute and another infant holds an hourglass . romulus stands wearing a red cape at the left and gives the instructions for the title action in this artist 's two representations of the rape of the sabine women , which depict historically accurate architecture . in another of his works , four people form a circle at center while a godly procession observes in the clouds above . in another of his works , four shepherds gather around a grave , which is marked by the title inscription .  FTP  , name this classical french painter of a dance to the music of time and et en arcadia ego . ||| 72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-62-0
337465 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| in one speech , this politician argued that `` if god wills '' that `` every drop of blood drawn with the lash shall be paid by another drawn with the sword , '' it must be said `` the judgments of the lord are true and righteous altogether . '' this politician insisted `` we are not enemies , but friends '' in a speech ending by appealing to `` the better angels of our nature . '' he urged listeners to act `` with malice towards none , with charity for all '' and `` bind up the nation 's wounds '' in his second inaugural address .  FTP  , name this president who declared `` a house divided can not stand '' and gave the gettysburg address . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-53-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-45-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-53-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-48-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-54-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-35-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-58-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-56-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-57-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-53-1|80b612da4e276a03ef1f1a3161b51385f658549d-54-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-57-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-54-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-34-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-61-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-51-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-56-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-57-1
385864 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| dev ||| in one political cartoon , this politician '' s head is held by a rival candidate and is said to be a `` fellow of infinite jest '' in an imitation of hamlet holding the skull of yorick . one of this man '' s campaign slogans originated the phrase `` don '' t change horses in the middle of the stream . '' during his second run for president , this politician defeated the nominee of the `` peace democrats . '' in this man '' s inaugural speech , he promised `` malice towards none , with charity for all '' after defeating his opponent george mcclellan .  FTP  , name this american president who won the election of 1864 and was later assassinated by john wilkes booth . ||| 47b95018a83f7ae0e72bf51a48db1a5ee4b36a3b-9-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-46-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-60-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-48-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-41-0|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-47-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-41-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-35-0|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-58-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-58-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-50-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-59-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-64-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-56-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-47-0|bb262147ee010cf93f224d0cef498dcbad75103d-57-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-56-1
382098 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this man 's political career bagan as a tennessee representative , in the year it achieved statehood . he abandoned politics for a while , and fought the creek indians , where he commanded sam houson and davy crockett and won a major victory at horseshoe bend . later , he was appointed by president monroe to lead a campaign against the seminoles , where he defeated them at pensacola . apparently he wanted back into politics , though , as he was nominated for president in 1824 , where he lost to john quincy adams due to what he called a `` corrupt bargain . ''  FTP  , who was this man who went on to defeat adams in the 1824 election and become 7th president of the united states ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-27-0|5f95c69fe82b113e6e31c343527f96458290127a-50-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-43-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-38-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-18-1|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-23-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-54-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-40-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-59-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-19-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-22-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-39-1|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-55-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-46-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-33-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-50-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-39-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-23-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-39-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-54-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-40-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-33-1
338450 ||| Literature:British ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| in this play , one character hides underneath a cloak and is mistaken for a monster by two men who then get him drunk . another character in this play sings a song that begins `` full fathom five thy father lies . '' in this play , one character makes a banquet appear and disappear to taunt a man who had deposed him . that character survived antonio 's treachery thanks to the provisions and books provided by gonzalo . the setting of this play was once ruled by the witch sycorax . in this play , the spirit ariel and the deformed caliban serve miranda 's father .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play in which prospero creates the title storm to shipwreck his enemy on his island . ||| e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-62-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-63-0
378136 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| the masque in act iv of this play has been interpreted by some as an allusion to the wedding of elizabeth of bohemia and frederick v. one character in this play believes that stephano , a drunk butler , is a god from the moon . that character , the son of sycorax who was played by djimon honsou in a 2010 adaptation of this play , mounts a revolt abetted by stephano and trinculo , but is recaptured by his master . another subplot of this play features the courtship of miranda by ferdinand , the son of alonso , who later marry in milan .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play that features the magical antics of ariel , caliban , prospero , caused by the title storm . ||| 66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-29-0|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-30-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-56-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-55-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-30-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-58-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-57-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-47-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-25-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-31-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-40-1|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-49-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-55-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-24-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-52-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-27-1
11907 ||| Social_Science ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| late in life , this thinker gave a series of lectures dealing with the ancient concept of parrhesia . another work contains an examination of what he calls the `` analytic of finitude '' and discusses how `` cogito ergo sum '' fails to hold within the modern episteme . that work begins with a discussion of velzquez 's las meninas and is entitled the order of things . he developed the concept of the `` medical gaze '' in the birth of the clinic , and other works include a planned six-volume work whose first part is the will to knowledge , as well as a work discussing bentham 's panopticon .  FTP  , identify this french thinker , author of the history of sexuality and discipline and punish . ||| 10-66-1|93-44-0|24-127-1
12016 ||| Social_Science ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker notes that a veritable discursive explosion took off in the seventeenth century , leading him to question the idea that victorians were imperial prudes . in another work , this thinker considered the treatment of robert-francois damiens in discussing an economy of power . he claimed that a great confinement marked a shift in the treatment of the insane , and he also theorized that doctors divorce patients bodies from their humanity using the medical gaze . this author of the birth of the clinic and madness and civilization also piggybacked on jeremy benthams design for a prison in which all inmates can be seen by a single guard .  FTP  , name this philosopher who discussed the panopticon in his disciple and punish . ||| 23-83-1|64-107-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-64-1|145-33-1|28-70-1|60-55-1
6593 ||| Literature ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| this country 's literary tradition includes a book of poetry detailing the narrator 's escapades with urraca to debauch mountain women , the book of good love . an author from this country wrote about crispin 's plot to swindle the father of silvia in bonds of interest . this country also produced an author who published a secret dictionary of dirty words in its native language , and an author who created a `` nivola '' about augusto , niebla . home to the author of the hive and the family of pascual duarte , this country 's literary movements include the generation of 98 and generation of 27 .  FTP  , name this country home to camilo jose cela , juan ramon jimenez , and miguel de cervantes . ||| 90-131-1|203-91-1|279-100-0|253-131-1|250-131-1|57-131-1|236-102-1|35-127-0|191-131-1|30-131-1|104-80-1|128-131-1|6-84-1|94-94-0|21-108-1|354-131-1|65-131-1|124-131-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-50-1|47-131-1|45-131-1|242-131-1|168-131-1|231-92-1|141-131-1|134-113-1|14-108-1|26-128-1|29-131-1|114-106-1|36-38-1|46-106-1|43-131-1|348-131-1|55-131-1|24-93-1|25-90-1|73-109-1|116-109-0|138-113-1
109548 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Scott Joplin ||| train ||| his only surviving opera ends with a real slow drag after the title character is rescued from the conjurer zodzetrick . in the same year that he composed the favorite and the sycamore , he used a series of rising arpeggios to simulate the sound of a waterfall in his 1904 piece commissioned by the worlds fair , the cascades . awarded a posthumous pulitzer prize for treemonisha , nearly all of his works , such as the easy winners and elite syncopations , include the warning not fast . repopularized in the 1970s by marvin hamlisch , who used his pieces for the score of the sting ,  FTP  , identify this american composer of the entertainer and the maple leaf rag known today as the king of ragtime . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-51-0|a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-55-0
112103 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| test ||| he claimed that the titular pursuits were expressionist and nonscientific in his interpretations of poetry and religion , a point of view furthered in his the idea of christ in the gospels . he also produced a study of the titular figures lucretius , dante , and goethe entitled three philosophical poets . his most famous work is ironically structured after descarte 's meditiations , and deals with epistemology by claiming that philosophy must begin in media res with the titular arational beliefs , and was follwed up by the realms of being .  FTP  , name this spanish-american philosopher , author of the last puritan and skepticism and animal faith and the famous quote that `` those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it '' . ||| 54-81-0|51-108-1
319703 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Snake River ||| train ||| lakes lying along this river include milner lake and lake walcott near burley and the sawtooth national forrest . the travel of trappers along this river was limited by the lava banks in the area surrounding the tributary of henry '' s fork , as well as fear after a massacre near pierre '' s hole . contemporary uses of this river include irrigation in the fertile palouse hills region and large hydroelectric projects like the ice harbor dam located near pasco where this river ends . this river '' s largest tributary is the salmon river , which it meets just after flowing through hells canyon .  FTP  , identify this river that flows through wyoming , idaho and oregon before becoming the largest tributary to the columbia river . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-57-0|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-60-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-39-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-64-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-49-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-59-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-57-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-57-1|d68c962afb997806ab83af6c600b4dac4b345396-60-0|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-64-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-58-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-65-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-48-1|03cce9aa2a2eaac8d9bd4a271495f5b2f9fc9879-58-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-59-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-60-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-60-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-60-1|ba56fc6bdefa43f41ab07c8a67d71dfd6947fe31-65-0|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-57-0|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-51-0|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-42-0|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-60-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-47-0|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-61-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-59-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-58-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-38-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-59-0|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-55-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-57-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-59-1
338380 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Snake River ||| dev ||| lakes lying along this river include milner lake and lake walcott near burley and the sawtooth national forrest . the travel of trappers along this river was limited by the lava banks in the area surrounding the tributary of henry '' s fork , as well as fear after a massacre near pierre '' s hole . contemporary uses of this river include irrigation in the fertile palouse hills region and large hydroelectric projects like the ice harbor dam located near pasco where this river ends . this river '' s largest tributary is the salmon river , which it meets just after flowing through hells canyon .  FTP  , identify this river that flows through wyoming , idaho and oregon before becoming the largest tributary to the columbia river . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-52-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-61-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-58-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-60-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-45-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-59-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-58-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-57-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-63-0|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-61-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-60-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-58-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-55-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-58-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-59-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-59-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-59-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-62-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-59-0|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-4-0|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-51-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-57-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-63-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-57-0|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-48-0|b965ce28e3353ba53fa0561c1683d801d4130bf9-60-0|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-61-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-64-0|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-51-0|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-58-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-16-1
111896 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the title locales are his birthplace and one which he erotically compares to a woman whose womb is drenched in `` sap , poisons , juices '' . this locale , one in the story of two gardens , is also featured in another collection with poems such as `` maithuna '' , `` madurai '' and `` happiness in herat '' , east slope . his most famous work contains sections titled `` the present day '' and `` the conquest and colonialism '' and a famous long poem of his is a single sentence of 584 lines to match the 584 days in an aztec calendar . who is this mexican author of sunstone and ,  FTP  , the labyrinth of solitude ||| 1-121-1|16-112-1|19-131-1|22-103-1|114-118-1|43-131-1|50-131-1|72-121-1|80-80-1
8980 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Benzene ||| train ||| in the presence of hydrogen and nickel at 180 degrees celsius this compound will reduce to cyclohexane . remarkably resistant to oxidation , the fact that it does not show the properties normally associated with double bonds and the fact that the number of isomeric disubstituted ones is smaller than predicted led linus pauling to describe its structure as a hybrid state , which explains the odd distance of 1.39 angstroms between the bonded carbon atoms . this was an improvement on an 1865 proposal that its formula was a hexagon with alternating single and double bonds .  FTP  , what is this simplest aromatic hydrocarbon with formula c6 h6 , whose original structure was proposed by august kekule after experiencing a dream in which a snake bit its own tail ||| 396-18-1|23-24-0|edcb4a8e12537f1a346a0c9a3002235d175dc280-59-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-54-1|14-45-1|9-131-1|13-38-1|72-109-1|70-131-1
4148 ||| History ||| Idi Amin ||| train ||| this man appointed british citizen bob astles , known as the `` white rat , '' as a special anti-corruption advisor . upon his assent to power , he renamed his government house the command post , and replaced the old gsu with the srb , headquartered at nakasero . likely responsible for the death of pierino okoya , he exiled all asians from his country including the indian and pakistani businessmen , and attacked the acholi and langi peoples . his country would come to be ruled by yoweri museveni , who played a role in unseating him , but his reign was actually book-ended by milton obote . accused of aiding the palestinians at entebbe ,  FTP  , name this ruthless dictator of uganda from 1971 to 1979 . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-61-1
334346 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| dev ||| one work by this author describes the appearance of porphyro on the title holiday and , in another , hermes is assisted in his search for a nymph by the titular serpent . in addition to `` eve of st. agnes '' and `` lamia , '' this author of `` on first looking into chapman 's homer '' also wrote a poem about a knight abandoned by the titular `` la belle dame sans merci . '' the title figure of another of this man 's poems `` wast not born for death '' and another states that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this british romantic poet of `` ode to a nightingale '' and `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-39-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-63-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-27-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-57-0|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-49-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-27-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-57-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-38-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-26-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-61-0|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-60-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-61-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-54-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-30-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-63-1
324925 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| dev ||| the protagonist of this work meets john and isabella during her stay in bath , and becomes disturbed by isabella 's conduct with after isabella deserts her lover james . john lies about the protagonist 's wealth in this novel , and takes revenge after his advances are spurned by the protagonist . the protagonist is delighted to be invited to the titular location , and suspects that one of its residents was killed by her husband , but her stay is abruptly cut off after she is forced to leave by general tilney . henry tilney apologizes to the protagonist and proposes the protagonist 's hand in marriage  FTP  , identify this novel about catherine morland , who is interested in gothic romances , a work by jane austen . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-59-0
382702 ||| History ||| Athens ||| train ||| an uprising instigated by this polity saw its forces and those of its allies defeated in the battle of crannon , following the death of alexander the great . in the aftermath of the lamian war , antipater forced it to accept an oligarchy under phocion . its forces captured many hostages at the battle of sphacteria , one of its successes in the archidamian war along with the engagement at naupactus under its talented commander phormio . its later military commanders include conon , who rebuilt the fortifications connecting it to its main port at piraeus ; those long walls were constructed at the instigation of themistocles .  FTP  , name this greek city-state which was ruled briefly by the thirty tyrants after losing the peloponnesian war to sparta . ||| 2e19d650462cf761080756148ca25e0a36ea0fc4-55-1
355905 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| train ||| this artist created a sculpture with the motif of a circle bisected by a vertical line on each of its pillars , as well as a limestone table surrounded by twelve empty seats . those installations by this sculptor are located in targu jiu and the last one is this man 's table of silence . he stacked a number of polygons in his the endless column , and carved two simplified figures with arms wrapped around each other in his work the kiss . this sculptor is better known for a series of works accused of being `` not art but manufactures of metal '' and taxed by u.s. customs after being brought through an airport .  FTP  , identify this romanian sculptor and creator of bird in space . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-62-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-59-0|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-53-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-49-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-45-0|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-39-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-44-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-26-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-49-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-41-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-37-1|5ff00c3d8f83591ce7851a787986d9fa982c6df6-30-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-59-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-29-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-57-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-59-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-39-1
355202 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| the title location of one of this author '' s novels belonged to the son of betty flanders who was killed in world war i . the title character of another of this author '' s works is a former lover of elizabeth i who wakes up one day transformed into a woman . in another novel by this author of jacob '' s room and orlando , augustus carmichael and lily briscoe are among the guests staying with the ramsays at their house in the hebrides . in her most famous work , rezia '' s husband septimus smith commits suicide on the same day as the title politician '' s wife throws a party .  FTP  , name this british author of to the lighthouse and mrs. dalloway . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-15-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-56-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-42-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-58-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-61-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-57-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-33-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-38-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-38-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-36-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-44-1
335392 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| train ||| this man is the author of a series of letters supposedly written by a chinese traveller by name of lien chi describing london , published as `` a citizen of the world '' . in addition to the good-natur 'd man , he described going to auburn , where `` wealth accumulates and men decay '' in the deserted village . in his best-known novel , the title character loses his money and moves to squire thornfield 's land . in addition to the work about that man , dr. primrose , one play by this man features charles marlow and a character performing the title action to gain his affection , kate hardcastle .  FTP  , name this author of the vicar of wakefield and she stoops to conquer . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-58-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-19-0|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-59-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-58-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-64-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-34-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-59-1
335449 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| the title characters `` came from the sea '' in one poetry collection by this author , originally published entirely in capital letters . in addition to the black riders , he wrote a short story in which scratchy wilson calls off a fight with jack potter because of the title character , but his whilomville stories do not include his `` the bride comes to yellow sky '' or `` the blue hotel . '' in one novel by this author , the title character drown herself in the east river after nellie convinces pete to abandon her , while in another , henry fleming receives the titular wound .  FTP  , name this author of maggie : a girl of the streets and the red badge of courage . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-11-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-57-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-10-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-57-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-41-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-63-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-42-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-61-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-40-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-14-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-61-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-59-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-53-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-42-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-63-0
9442 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Iron ||| train ||| in the noyori reaction , a compound containing two atoms of this element and nine carbonyl groups is used to generate cyclopentadienones . in some bacteria , a specific type of chelating agent known as a siderophore complexes with ions of this element , and its levels in the blood can be assayed by measuring fr5ri . mohr 's salt contains a central atom of this element , and seven atoms of it are found in every molecule of prussian blue . pauson and kealy found this element coordinated to two cyclopentadiene molecules in the first example of a metallocene , and catalase contains four atoms of it coordinated to a certain tetrapyrrole .  FTP  , name this metal , which is found coordinated to porphyrin in myoglobin and hemoglobin . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-59-1
325141 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this author wrote an essay in which he removes the entire contents of a hotel fridge in an attempt to store a smoked salmon . another of his works features the title figure 's partnership with the monopod gavagai , and roberto della griva becomes obsessed with his evil twin after being shipwrecked near the international date line in his the island of the day before . three editors ' use of abulafia to create the plan leads to belbo 's hanging on the title object in one of his works , and this author wrote about a series of mysterious deaths in a monastery in a novel narrated by adso of melk .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-54-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-45-0|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-57-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-57-1|6bec114b5d210a62d7bed29f690b3a126f86cb99-51-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-57-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-57-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-37-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-51-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-60-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-54-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-40-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-56-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-56-1
103820 ||| Literature ||| Uncle Tom's Cabin ||| train ||| one work written in reaction to this novel centers around the conflict between captain porgy and the more mercenary colonel moncrieff and mckewn . another work written in reaction to this book focuses on eulalia hastings , whose views are changed after marrying mr. moreland . in addition to the sword and the distaff and the planters northern bride , another novel opposing this work describes the title characters sufferings in buffalo and canada , and is titled this novel as it is . its author later wrote a key to this novel , which ends with the family of george harris moving to liberia and george shelby freeing his slaves . based on the autobiography of josiah henson ,  FTP  , name this anti-slavery novel by harriet beecher stowe . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-56-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-58-1
113899 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| this man discussed a science of the human character which he dubbed `` ethology , '' and one of his works critiques henry mansel 's take on his master 's view of the absolute . besides an examination of hamilton 's philosophy , one work by him posits four methods of induction and claims that deduction in general provides no new knowledge , while another work states that an individual 's freedom can only be restrained in the interest of self-protection . besides a system of logic , he also authored the subjection of women , and another of his works defines happiness as the presence of pleasure and absence of pain . also the author of on liberty ,  FTP  , identify this british philosopher , author of utilitarianism . ||| 20-101-1|88-125-0|3-131-1
368051 ||| Literature ||| Miguel de Cervantes ||| train ||| a novel by this man tracks a journey to silveria 's wedding in which two best friends , elicio and erastro , fall for the same woman . another of his novels has a substory in which the `` recklessly curious '' anselmo tests his wife 's fidelity , and shows a priest and a barber picking books to save as they burn a private library . the scholar sansón carrasco puts on armor to beat one hero created by this author of twelve exemplary novels and la galatea . this man also wrote of the nonexistent maiden dulcinea and a dappled donkey in a book featuring the fat peasant sancho panza .  FTP  , name this spanish author who wrote of a warrior from la mancha in don quixote . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-53-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-63-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-35-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-55-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-42-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-56-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-40-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-55-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-55-1|c9bd5ea21a4eefc06a0f31a85f7d06a65afa7e6b-58-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-43-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-57-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-7-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-60-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-64-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-30-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-37-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-34-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-54-1
351010 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| train ||| one of this man '' s speeches states that de maistre is not his prophet and claims the liberal century has piled up gordian knots and tried to cut them with world war . that speech espouses `` action in which doctrine is immanent '' , and another speech encourages daggers between the teeth and infinite scorn in hearts . he established the ansaldo trust , while his pesaro speech began his battle for his currency , which joined the `` battle for land '' and `` battle of the grain '' amongst his economic campaigns . a 1924 speech avoids mentioning the death of matteoti , while he discussed his ethiopian war in a speech addressed to his blackshirts .  FTP —name this dictator , known as il duce . ||| 08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-56-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-55-0
379766 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| train ||| one character in this work plays a recording of his son reciting all the state capitals to the main  character . the main character in this work has a flashback in the bathroom of frank '' s chop house until he is shaken by the waiter , stanley . in this play , the protagonist '' s son struggles to focus on  his math class , which he eventually flunks . that son , who later steals a fountain pen from a former employer after failing to promote happy '' s `` florida idea '' , is biff . this play '' s protagonist gets fired from the title job , and he commits suicide by crashing his car . name this arthur miller play about willy loman . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-51-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-33-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-19-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-39-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-19-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-46-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-38-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-50-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-42-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-52-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-45-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-54-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-51-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-38-1
376497 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Odysseus ||| train ||| in fulfillment of a prophecy that his death would `` come from the sea , '' this man was killed by a stingray-tipped spear thrown by his son telegonus . this hero attempted to avoid fighting at troy by feigning madness but was discovered when palamedes placed his son in front of his plow . a grandson of the thief autolycus , this man was found washed ashore by nausicaa and brought home by the phaeacians . this man 's dog argus died upon his return , after which he fired an arrow through the rings of twelve axes and proceeded to slaughter the suitors of his wife , penelope .  FTP  , name this clever king of ithaca who took ten years to return home from the trojan war . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-45-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-52-1|74a0330002f07c5e24c3ebf30070195f71a89c01-44-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-55-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-44-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-43-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-30-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-45-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-51-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-59-1|28ecedb29d753a7e3b29178ab45b15b107313724-35-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-47-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-26-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-53-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-47-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-22-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-63-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-65-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-34-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-55-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-23-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-50-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-48-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-44-1
377412 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| one short story by this author depicts kovrin '' s short marriage to tania and his visitations by the title figure , who tells him he '' s one of god '' s elect , though kovrin dies sad and alone . along with `` the black monk , '' this author wrote a short story in which dr. rabin mistreats the mental patients in the title location before finally falling into depression and being committed to ward number 6 himself . his best known story sees dmitri gurov fall in love against his will with anna , the owner of the title pomeranian .  FTP  who is this author of `` the lady with the pet dog , '' a russian perhaps better known for dramas like the three sisters ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-50-1
341307 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| one character in this work enjoys making napkin rings on his lathe and is the town tax collector . the lawyer guillaumin offers to help this novel 's protagonist in exchange for sex but the protagoinst deals with lheureux independently . justin loves this novel 's protagonist and is the assistant to homais , who argues with bournisien . heloise dubuc was the first wife of a doctor in this novel who botches an operation on hippolyte 's leg . the title character of this novel has affairs with rodolphe and leon and lives in yonville . because of her debts , this novel 's title character takes arsenic to commit suicide .  FTP  , name this novel about emma , the wife of charles , written by gustave flaubert . ||| c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-63-0
327999 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| train ||| in one episode in this work a character proclaims that `` god has arrived '' as the blind pianist george shearing enters the bar and performs , while in another the protagonist moves in with roland major . characters in it include galatea dunkel , whose husband ed keeps leaving her to travel , and remi boncoeur , who invites the protagonist to san fransisco . the protagonist meets mississippi gene and montana slim on his way to cheyenne , from where he hitchhikes to larimer street . near the end of the novel , he catches dysentery in mexico city and is left there by dean moriarty . narrated by sal paradise ,  FTP  , name this definitive work of the beat generation , a novel by jack kerouac . ||| 0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-46-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-52-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-52-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-58-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-55-1
359364 ||| Science ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| irregularly shaped compartments of this organelle which change in response to cellular metabolic activity are called paraspeckles , and promyelocytic leukemia bodies are often found in this organelle . the biogenesis of snrnps is thought to be regulated by this organelle '' s cajal bodies , and it can be visualized through hoechst and dapi staining . movement in and out of these organelles is regulated by ran proteins at its namesake pores , and this organelle is not found in erythrocytes . this organelle is surrounded by a namesake `` envelope '' which is continuous with rough er , and it is the site of transcription .  FTP  , name this organelle only found in eukaryotes which contains the nucleolus as well as the genetic material of the cell . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-53-1|f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-43-0|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-58-0|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-60-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-52-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-43-1|8127c9fba8ab316e064729dc3b00c5806829f835-36-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-49-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-51-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-29-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-4-0|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-44-1|cc0937ff64a8954f177fe9770f0a3f58e6bd84c8-36-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-52-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-43-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-50-1
107505 ||| History ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| this man authored a novel about the fictional professor montgomery marvin in his the tenured professor , while he lamented that the public did not decide what products were made in a work about innocence fraud . he recalls working for adlai e. stevenson in name-dropping : from fdr on , and he claims that poor corporate infrastructure and foreign trade imbalances helped cause the great depression in the great crash , 1929 . american capitalism is the part of a series whose other works describe the state of the country as controlled by the largest companies and coined the phrase `` conventional wisdom '' in describing income imbalances in the united states .  FTP  , name this canadian-american economist who authored the new industrial state and the affluent society . ||| 10-111-1|62-131-1|19-110-1|114-110-1|41-122-1|89-131-0|3-131-1|96-131-1|71-127-1|132-101-0
320959 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| one equation predicting the coefficient of this process says it equals boltzmann '' s constant times temperature over 6 pi times viscosity times radius . another law governing this process says that the coefficient of this process equals one third times the mean free path times the mean speed . by considering a one-dimensional random walk modeling this process , the einstein-smoluchowski relation can be derived . the namesake equation of this process shows that the rate of it is proportional to the curvature of the concentration with respect to distance , and may be generalized by accounting for convective flux . the earlier mentioned equations are the stokes-einstein equation and fick '' s law .  FTP  , identify this process , the migration of matter down a concentration gradient . ||| dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-60-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-61-1
321282 ||| Science ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| one equation predicting the coefficient of this process says it equals boltzmann '' s constant times temperature over 6 pi times viscosity times radius . another law governing this process says that the coefficient of this process equals one third times the mean free path times the mean speed . by considering a one-dimensional random walk modeling this process , the einstein-smoluchowski relation can be derived . the namesake equation of this process shows that the rate of it is proportional to the curvature of the concentration with respect to distance , and may be generalized by accounting for convective flux . the earlier mentioned equations are the stokes-einstein equation and fick '' s law .  FTP  , identify this process , the migration of matter down a concentration gradient . ||| 6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-37-1
101613 ||| Literature ||| Jamaica ||| train ||| this is the title location of a novel where chavezs pirates are executed for crimes committed by the bas-thorton children . one poet born in this nation imagined immigrants taking over england in colonization in reverse , while another declared , if we must die , let it not be like hogs . a writer who adopted it as a name wrote stories like what i have been doing lately and girl in at the bottom of the river . it is also the country housing the coulibri plantation , where antoinette cosway lives until she marries into the mason and rochester families in wide sargasso sea .  FTP  , name this caribbean island , the birthplace of louise bennett and claude mckay and the first name of ms. kincaid . ||| 42-97-1
107861 ||| History ||| Jamaica ||| test ||| its original colonial capital , villa de la vega , was burned during the english conquest . this island became a crown colony shortly the 1865 paul bogle-led morant bay rebellion was brutally put down by troops under governor edward eyre . its taino natives knew it as xamayca , or land of wood and water , while spanish colonists under juan de esquievel first dubbed it santiago . a namesake coffee is produced in its eastern blue mountains , while its international airport , named after former prime minister donald sangster , is located in its fourth-largest city , montego bay . its one-time capital of port royal was historically used as a base by captain henry morgan .  FTP  , name this island country with capital at kingston . ||| 18-114-1|30-131-1|27-131-1|43-53-0
329858 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Paine ||| train ||| this philosopher stated , `` every proprietor owes to the community a ground rent for the land which he holds , '' in a work entitled agrarian justice . in one work , this philosopher states , `` all national institutions of churches , whether jewish , christian , or turkish , appear to me no other than human inventions set up to terrify and enslave mankind , and monopolize power and profit . '' two other works of his stated : `` tyranny , like hell , is not easily conquered '' and `` the cause of america is in a great measure the cause of all mankind . ''  FTP  , name this american philosopher who wrote the age of reason , the crisis , and common sense . ||| c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-57-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-49-0|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-47-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-61-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-59-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-60-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-60-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-62-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-59-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-59-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-60-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-59-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-18-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-57-1|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-60-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-58-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-60-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-56-1
13240 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| test ||| this gods wife is the mother of the snowshoe god ullr . in one story , this god prevents the marriage of his daughter thrudd by posing a series of riddles to the dwarf alvis . this gods servant thialfi loses a footrace to thought in the land of utgard loki . this god dresses up as freya to retrieve an object stolen from him by thrym . the sons of ivaldi make golden hair to replace the lock stolen from this gods wife sif . this gods chariot is pulled by a pair of goats , and he will take nine steps after killing but being poisoned by the midgard serpent at ragnarok .  FTP  , name this norse wielder of the hammer mjollnir , the god of thunder . ||| 49-78-0|39-131-1|44-131-1|65-72-1|14-86-1|448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-58-1|31-112-1|43-45-1|54-65-1|88-122-1|84-49-1|119-126-1|115-86-1|118-126-1
360368 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| this figure asked a dwarf riddles until the sun rose and the dwarf turned to stone . grid gave this god iron gloves , which this god used to catch a molten ingot and slay the giant geirrod . the cowardly giant hymir foiled one of this god 's fishing missions . this god journeyed with thialfi and loki to visit utgard-loki , who had this god attempt to drink from the sea , wrestle old age , and lift the paw of a large cat . this god 's chariot is drawn by two goats , and he dressed as freya to retrieve his most famous item , which can level mountains .  FTP  , identify this son of odin who wields mjollnir and is a god of thunder . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-57-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-49-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-22-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-50-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-58-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-21-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-53-1|02c2da9a56df96273b2326c4cf2f1500b94add1f-36-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-35-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-24-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-52-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-32-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-56-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-44-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-57-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-18-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-56-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-49-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-58-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-19-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-47-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-15-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-22-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-47-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-57-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-29-0
382710 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| train ||| john constable described this man '' s the mill as one of the four memorable paintings in the history of landscape . mythological-themed works by this painter include a depiction of ganymede crying and urinating and another of danae , which was vandalized with sulfuric acid in 1985 , while his religious works include the blinding of samson and joseph accused by potiphar '' s wife . he studied painting under pieter lastman for only six months , and some of his most famous works were done on commission from groups such as a surgical association and members of an amsterdam militia . famous for his many self- portraits , this is ,  FTP  , what dutch , baroque painter of the night watch and the anatomy lesson of dr. tulp ||| 251d1ac844a58bb04e6e6403d6a257a7fdf07d6a-51-1
373947 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giotto ||| train ||| a story in boccaccio '' s decameron involves his finding it funny that he was so covered in mud that nobody would recognize him . he designed the freestanding campanile of florence '' s duomo , and one of his earliest paintings was a large crucifix in santa maria novella . legend has it that he was a shepherd boy discovered by cimabue while drawing some sheep on some rocks . his masterwork is usually considered to be the fresco cycles in the scrovegni , or arena chapel in padua . he may also have painted the frescoes in the basilica of st. francis in assisi depicting that saint '' s life .  FTP  , name this early 14th-century italian artist , sometimes considered the first painter of the renaissance . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-52-0|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-53-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-57-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-38-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-47-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-57-0|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-37-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-45-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-62-0|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-64-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-58-0|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-59-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-2-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-52-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-26-0
374086 ||| Literature ||| Giotto ||| train ||| a story in boccaccio '' s decameron involves his finding it funny that he was so covered in mud that nobody would recognize him . he designed the freestanding campanile of florence '' s duomo , and one of his earliest paintings was a large crucifix in santa maria novella . legend has it that he was a shepherd boy discovered by cimabue while drawing some sheep on some rocks . his masterwork is usually considered to be the fresco cycles in the scrovegni , or arena chapel in padua . he may also have painted the frescoes in the basilica of st. francis in assisi depicting that saint '' s life .  FTP  , name this early 14th-century italian artist , sometimes considered the first painter of the renaissance . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-58-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-59-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-63-0|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-37-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-62-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-58-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-63-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-49-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-60-1
117415 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| veronica leaves new bethesda in this author 's valley song . gladys keeps a blank diary and piet refuses to respond to steve 's accusation in one work by this author , while miss helen reunites with elsa in another of his works . one title character of another work talks to outa while the other concludes that `` our life is dumb. `` ethel lange communicates with zachariah , who shares the titular bond with morris in another of his works . besides boesman and lena and blood knot , he wrote a play in which sam drops his trousers in response to the title character 's offensive joke , after discussing a dance contest .  FTP  , identify this south african playwright of master harold and the boys . ||| 18-128-1|19-93-1|20-83-1
319716 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Piano ||| train ||| though charles mingus typically played bass , he switched to this instrument on the oh yeah album . the absence of this instrument is a hallmark of free jazz . the man who invented the `` trumpet-style '' way of playing this instrument claimed to have been playing it before meeting louis armstrong . that man , earl hines , replaced armstrong 's wife lil hardin on this instrument for the 1928 hot five recordings . willie `` the lion '' smith , james p. johnson , and fats waller were masters of the `` stride '' style of this instrument . a `` player '' version of this instrument played automatically by reading namesake perforated rolls .  FTP  , name this instrument which often performs solo in ragtime recordings . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-57-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-55-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-63-1|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-58-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-31-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-27-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-49-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-55-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-57-1|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-57-0|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-28-0|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-13-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-57-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-55-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-52-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-12-0|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-64-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-23-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-48-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-51-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-57-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-57-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-48-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-49-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-55-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-58-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-26-0|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-41-0
366460 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Druze ||| train ||| it is widely believed that the name of this religion is based on one of its early heretics who was killed for preaching that a reigning caliph was the reincarnation of god . this was first practiced at the raydan mosque in cairo once hamza ibn ali moved there , and their holy works include the epistles of wisdom while incorporating other religious and philosophical works . practitioners , who do not believe in conversion and keep their teachings secret , refer to themselves as monotheists . this religion is a descendant of ismailism , which is a branch of shia islam , and it dates to the 11th century . name this group represented by a star with five colors , most of whom live in lebanon and syria . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-54-1|7c1cae23be7362481e14fea30d9d2efcadc1e545-47-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-52-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-56-0|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-36-0|73069320c507532676e665300f000ce053f69183-61-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-54-0|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-28-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-53-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-26-0
122051 ||| Science:Physics ||| Quark ||| train ||| one example of this class of particles participates in the gim mechanism . that particle in a certain pair undergoes ozi-suppressed three pion decay when in the n=1 and n=2 states . theoretically , bombarding a deuterium nucleus with gamma rays will produce the undiscovered penta- form of this class of particles . a phase in qcd consisting of free floating particles of this type and gluons forms the namesakeplasma containing these particles . the j-psi particle is comprised of one variety of this particle and its antiparticle , and one type of this particle is the heaviest of all elementary particles and was discovered at fermilab in 1995 .  FTP  , name this elementary particle with varieties like strange , top bottom , up , down , and charm . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-32-1|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-59-0|61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-58-1
320563 ||| Science ||| Quark ||| test ||| foot and lew proposed certain complementarity relations between these particles and another group of particles whose masses are related by the koide formula . the relative likelihood of one type of these particles turning into another type is given by the ckm matrix . these particles can not be isolated due to a property called confinement , and the force that governs them is weakest when they are nearest each other , a phenomenon called asymptotic freedom . that force is mediated by gluons .  FTP  , name these particles with fractional electric charge named by murray gell-mann , which combine in threes and twos to form hadrons and mesons , such as the pion and proton , examples of which include the strange , up , and down types . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-53-1|9f4eb7cdab95fcd748879f0895e49e7c6c9f93f5-60-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-33-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-44-0|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-58-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-48-0|97a1c3fb169d6ce038bcd1de6208cbf1aa4255a8-62-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-58-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-52-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-61-0|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-60-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-39-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-0
338169 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems , which mentions the `` sun that is young once only '' and `` the moon that is always rising '' opens with the narrator `` young and easy under the apple boughs '' and was the seminal work of his collection deaths and entrances . he wrote about the dreams of figures like captain cat and jack black in a play written for the radio . in addition to `` fern hill '' and under milk wood , this author 's wrote a poem in which a son urges his father to `` rage , rage against the dying of the light . ''  FTP  , name this welsh poet and writer of `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-52-0|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-59-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-52-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-27-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-57-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-52-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-29-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-52-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-53-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-58-0|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-63-1
385061 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| test ||| one of this author '' s poems refers to the `` mankind making / bird beast and flower / fathering and all humbling darkness '' and describes how `` after the first death , there is no other . '' another of his poems ends `` time held me green and dying / though i sang in my chains like the sea , '' and this author of `` a refusal to mourn the death , by fire , of a child in london '' and `` fern hill '' declared that `` old age should burn and rave at close of day '' in a poem written for his dying father .  FTP  , name this welsh author of `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-55-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-48-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-37-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-50-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-58-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-56-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-55-1|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-64-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-58-0|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-56-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-59-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-56-1
365046 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| a character created by this author socializes with billy through sex with billy '' s sister trudy . in a story by this author , one character achieves masculinity by shooting a lion right before he is shot by his wife ; that story features a triangle between margot , wilson , and francis macomber . his works often feature the theme of `` nada '' and follow the iceberg theory in omitting detail . he created a character who escapes the battle police and falls in love with catherine barkley , and he quoted gertrude stein on the lost generation for one novel '' s epitaph .  FTP  , name this writer who created frederic henry and jake barnes in a farewell to arms and the sun also rises . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-60-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-61-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-26-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-66-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-60-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-59-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-28-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-60-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-58-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-60-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-59-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-67-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-61-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-59-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-58-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-58-1
377774 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| when this man 's on the basis of morality was not awarded a prize in an essay competition despite being the only entry , he forced it to be packaged with a more popular work in the collection two fundamental problems of ethics . his most famous work contrasts morphology and etiology before assessing the kantian legacy of the separation of the phenomenon from the thing-in-itself . that work considers realizing the platonic ideal of an object in its section on aesthetics , and draws from buddhist and hindu thought in advocating self- denial to address the impossibility of one of the titular concepts .  FTP  , identify this german philosopher who wrote on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason and the world as will and representation . ||| 863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-60-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-55-0|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-60-0|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-61-0|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-55-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-59-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-59-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-59-0|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-63-0|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-64-0|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-39-0
356649 ||| Literature ||| Aeneas ||| train ||| helenus tells him to build where he sees a snow-white sow suckled by 36 snow-white piglets , and assuages his fears regarding the prophecy of the harpy celaeno , which stated that he would not build until hunger had compelled him and his companions to eat their tables . after a visit to the cumaean sibyl and a catabasis to the underworld , this man and his companions end up in latium , where they ally themselves with the etruscans and go to war , which ends when this man slays turnus in single combat .  FTP  , name the man of whom the poet sings along with arms , who spurns dido and goes on an odyssey-like journey after the fall of troy in an epic poem by virgil . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-36-1
113737 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| one opera by this composer ends with death departing and satyavan coming back to life . in addition to savitri , he composed the opera at the boar 's head . orchestral works by this composer include the thomas hardy inspired tone poem egdon heath , and a work named for the school where he taught , st. paul 's suite . the movements `` song of the blacksmith '' and `` fantasia on the dargason '' conclude his second suite in f for military band . his best-known work was inspired by astrology and contains seven movements , the first of which features an ostinato rhythm in 5/4 , and is entitled `` mars , the bringer of war. ``  FTP  , name this english composer of the planets . ||| 98-122-1|10-34-1|9-123-1|42-49-1|43-95-1|51-32-1
380524 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| test ||| shakespeare '' s henry iv is the basis for this man '' s one-act opera at the boar '' s head , while his interest in hinduism is shown in the opera savitri . the 6/8 main theme is played in counterpoint with greensleeves in the final movement of this composer '' s st. paul '' s suite , `` the dargason . '' `` the mystic '' is the only movement featuring a choir in a composition by this man that introduced the hymn-tune `` i vow to thee , my country '' in `` the bringer of jollity . '' that piece opens with a 5/4 ostinato in its movement `` mars : the bringer of war . ''  FTP  , name this british composer of the planets . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-68-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-36-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-64-0|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-54-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-53-0|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-53-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-50-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-39-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-50-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-69-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-30-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-57-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-32-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-50-1
5201 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this poet wondered if the title concept could govern in a thing so small in a poem about a white spider on a white flower holding a white moth . this poet admitted i have passed by the watchman on his beat and dropped my eyes , unwilling to explain in his tirza rima poem acquainted with the night . this author of design wrote that he is all pine and i am apple orchard in one work , and concluded another of his poems with the concession i have promises to keep , and miles to go before i sleep .  FTP  , name american poet who wrote stopping by woods on a snowy evening and quoted the adage 'good fences make good neighbors in his poem mending wall . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-48-1|62-99-1|98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-48-1
331370 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| this author wrote about shem the penman and humphrey chimpden earwicker in a novel that begins `` riverrun , past eve and adam 's . '' this author wrote a short story about a boy 's attempts to buy a gift for mangan 's sister at the title bazaar , which closes as he arrives . this author of `` araby '' created a character who is shaken by father arnall 's sermon and told a story about a `` moocow '' in one work . in another work by this author , that character befriends leopold and molly bloom .  FTP  , name this irish creator of finnegan 's wake and stephen dedalus , who appears in his a portrait of the artist as a young man and ulysses . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-48-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-36-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-36-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-9-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-57-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-65-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-53-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-44-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-62-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-15-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-59-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-53-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-59-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-30-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-58-1
379728 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this poet wrote that `` those that i fight i do not hate , / those that i guard i do not love . '' another  poem by this person describes creatures that `` scatter wheeling in great broken rings / upon their clamorous wings '' . another poem of his describes a time when `` shadows of the indignant desert birds ''  reel at the site of `` a gaze blank and pitiless as the sun '' . that poem asks `` what rough beast , its hour come round at last , slouches towards bethlehem to be born '' name this poet of `` an irish airman foresees his death '' , `` the wild swans at coole '' , and `` the second coming '' . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-49-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-44-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-55-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-41-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-43-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-52-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-44-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-51-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-50-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-37-1
109854 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Turing machine ||| test ||| a five-tuple one of these adds a `` new symbol '' component to the four-tuples used in the traditional type of these , while tibor rado formulated one of these which involved determining the maximum number of time steps performed , the busy beaver . when a certain restriction is placed on them , they become less powerful finite state machines . they are not capable of evaluating a function that determines whether , given a machine and an input , a machine stops or not , a problem known as the halting problem . consisting of an infinitely long tape being read by a head ,  FTP  , identify these devices formulated by a british computer scientist , simple machines able to perform the logic of any modern computer . ||| f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-59-1
337690 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| train ||| arias in this opera include `` recondita armonia '' which occurs when an artist makes a comparison between a model and the title character and `` e lucevan de stelle , '' after that painter bribes a jailer to deliver a note to the title character . the political prisoner angelotti is hidden by cavaradossi , but his actions bring him to the attention of scarpia . in the aria `` vissi d'arte , vissi d'amore '' the title character collapses , and asks the lord the reason for all this cruelty when scarpia tries to violate her .  FTP  , name this puccini opera in which the mock execution of mario cavaradossi turns real , leading to the stabbing of scarpia and the title character leaping to her death . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-12-0|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-57-0|ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-59-0|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-57-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-59-0|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-11-0|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-53-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-59-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-37-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-9-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-62-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-60-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-38-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-59-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-10-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-34-0|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-16-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-60-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-60-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-61-0|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-60-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-37-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-63-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-50-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-60-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-59-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-58-1
355136 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| train ||| during this war , a ship named java was destroyed off the coast of brazil , three months after the guerriere and the hms macedonian were beaten . the invaded country lost to a force situated on tangier island which used rockets at bladensburg . its bloodiest battle was lundy '' s lane , and oliver hazard perry '' s ships won at its battle of lake erie . agitated for by `` war hawks '' dissatisfied with naval impressment , during it pakenham lost at new orleans three weeks after its technical end via the treaty of ghent .  FTP  , name this conflict during which francis scott key wrote `` the star-spangled banner '' and washington dc was burnt by the british under james madison '' s tenure . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-35-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-62-0|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-35-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-41-1|1806ca359fab3d7f80b8b4ea7f0f50d1a736d581-33-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-40-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-39-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-56-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-63-0|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-29-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-40-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-35-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-43-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-40-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-30-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-34-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-38-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-18-0|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-39-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-45-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-35-1
335312 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Leviathan (book) ||| test ||| according to this book , the conservation of motion is the cause of human thoughts . stating that imagination is at the start of all voluntary actions , it sets forth the premise of a mechanistic universe . the author denies the existence of devils and suggests that a `` confederacy of deceivers '' creates `` the kingdom of darkness . '' the third book about a christian commonwealth annoyed the audience because it declared civil laws more important than religious laws . it suggests that a social contract to obey an absolute authority represented by the titular entity is necessary to avoid the war of all against all . life is `` nasty , brutish , and short , '' according to ,  FTP  , what work by thomas hobbes ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-47-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-47-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-63-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-55-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-14-0|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-49-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-44-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-35-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-63-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-57-0|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-47-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-51-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-49-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-54-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-51-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-64-1|07d1274bbdd93fba59c1778f21d39b6271d3ff57-33-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-41-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-47-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-48-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-32-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-65-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-0|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-55-0
325507 ||| Literature ||| W. Somerset Maugham ||| train ||| one protagonist created by this author is a world war i vet from chicago who spends two years in india study- ing under shri ganesha . another of this author 's protagonists , who has an affair with blanche stroeve after moving from london to paris , is charles strickland . a different novel by this author is about a boy who moves in with his uncle william and aunt louisa after his parents die . that boy , who spends time studying in hei- delberg , was born with a clubfoot . identify this author who used the life of paul gauguin as the inspiration for the moon and sixpence and created the characters larry darrell in the razor 's edge and philip carey in of human bond- age . ||| a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-59-0|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-42-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-53-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-19-0|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-53-1
332190 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , a ship floats into the reef of norman 's woe after a storm forces its captain to bind his daughter to the mast . this author of `` the wreck of the hesperus '' wrote about a widowered man who works `` under the spreading chestnut tree '' in `` the village blacksmith . '' this author set one of his long works `` in the forest primeval '' and another one `` by the shores of gitche gumee . '' this author of evangeline popularized the legend of `` one , if by land , and two if by sea '' in another poem .  FTP  , name this author of the song of hiawatha and `` paul revere 's ride . '' ||| 49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-55-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-55-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-53-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-46-1|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-26-1|ce6f8f80088c9e53cfe92f277c023b47845d0b37-55-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-34-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-59-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-33-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-53-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-48-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-44-1
113578 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| in the msw effect , they experience coherent forward scattering in the presence of electrons , and their production in nuclei is governed by the gamow-teller selection rules , including no change in nuclear parity . despite their slower velocities , ones from supernova 1987a reached earth before photons from the same event because of their failure to interact electromagnetically on the way . with intrinsic spin virtually always opposite their direction of travel , these `` left-handed '' candidate components of hot dark matter have been shown to change flavors between the sun and earth and thus must have nonzero mass . proposed by pauli to make beta decay satisfy conservation laws ,  FTP  , what are these weakly-interacting low-mass lepton cousins of the tau , muon , and electron ||| 30-131-0
324709 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| the mass matrix of these particles has an eigenvalue on the dirac scale , and another eigenvalue on the majorana scale ; the balance between those eigenvalues explains the seesaw mechanism for their unusual properties . a sine-squared of 2 theta term and a square of mass difference term are found in the equation which predicts the probability density of their flavors ; the switching of these particles between flavors is called their namesake `` oscillation . '' they were first postulated by wolfgang pauli , who sought to explain the violation of energy conservation in beta decay .  FTP  , identify these particles which come in the `` electron , '' `` muon , '' and `` tau '' varieties , and which are known to be extremely light . ||| eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-56-1
109944 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| these compounds can be created from alcohols and nitriles in the pinner reaction , and the mitsunobu reaction uses triphenylphosphine to create them stereospecifically . phenyl types of these compounds undergo a variant of the friedel-crafts reaction known as the fries rearrangement . a useful reaction using the malonic type of them is used to create carboxylic acids , and cyclic ones are known as lactones . they are hydrolyzed by a base in saponification , and they are most often created by combining carboxylic acids and alcohols under reflux , a reaction named for fischer .  FTP  , name this class of compounds that is responsible for the sweet smell of fruit , and that contain a carbon double bonded to an oxygen and double bonded to another oxygen . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-55-1|47-131-0
328149 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| one of this man 's portraits features a man handing a book to his wife , who is staring at the viewer . another work features a group of british soldiers carrying the title deceased leader . in addition to mr and mrs thomas mifflin and the death of major pierson , he also painted a work with the title midnight rider holding a tea kettle , paul revere . another shows an officer and his men on horseback in the title burning locale , and his best-known work depicts the title creature about to eat a naked blond figure , who presumably fell off the ship in the center .  FTP  , name this american-born colonial painter of the siege and relief of gibraltar and watson and the shark . ||| 4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-40-0|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-40-1|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-52-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-31-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-61-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-26-0|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-43-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-37-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-41-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-32-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-48-0|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-40-0|54dfbeac738af40fa0530f5023b0e6dbb598f97a-27-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-44-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-60-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-59-1
335431 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| test ||| in this novel , when a violent storm washes away the body of one character , some glowing fish surround his head as if he has a halo . after the disappearance of the boy with the `` mulberry colored birthmark , '' every character in this novel suppresses their memory and forgets about him . the giant , deformed ape that sam and eric first see is actually only a dead parachutist , but the characters ' fears are realized when the hunters confirm that there is indeed a beast on the island they live in . the head of a pig on a stick symbolized the title character in ,  FTP  , what novel in which simon and piggy savagely murdered by frantic children , written by william golding ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-45-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-27-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-26-1|b2d9e1ca7afef5a132498b97f1758286beaea100-33-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-44-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-22-1|258a91c68a1f0583d5539c15f16da5daff4f071b-62-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-19-1|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-20-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-26-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-39-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-13-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-63-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-18-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-61-1
364411 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Poland ||| dev ||| this country controls the island of wolin . mount rysy lies in its tatra mountains , which , along with the sudetes , forms much of this country '' s southwest border . this country lies south of kaliningrad oblast and across the western bug from a neighboring country '' s city of brest . the masurian lake district is located in this country , and its city of stettin lies on the bay of pomerania . its cities include krakow , lublin , and gdansk , and it contains auschwitz . this country '' s western border is formed by the neisse and oder rivers , and the vistula flows through this country before draining into the baltic sea .  FTP  , name this country with capital at warsaw . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-53-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-26-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-60-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-53-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-47-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-27-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-31-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-48-1|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-51-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-19-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-53-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-61-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-41-1|e03744bb12db2bb24e3a85e34db1c20d074d36ea-36-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-61-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-51-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-51-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-45-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-58-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-30-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-48-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-46-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-44-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-26-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-55-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-60-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-46-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-48-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-56-1
352018 ||| Literature ||| Ezra Pound ||| train ||| in a poem by this writer , the title character has abided `` bitter breast- cares '' . lady valentine meets another of his characters , whose `` true penelope was flaubert '' and seeks to `` resuscitate the dead art / of poetry '' . along with translating `` the seafarer '' , this poet of hugh selwyn mauberley described `` the apparition of these faces '' as `` petals on a wet , black bough '' in `` in a station of the metro '' . he drew from his translations of chinese poetry in a `` cryselephantine poem of immeasurable length '' that includes `` rock drill '' and a section written during his imprisonment in pisa .  FTP  , name this imagist poet of the cantos . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-38-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-27-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-64-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-63-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-27-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-47-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-64-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-57-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-29-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-24-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-65-1
6394 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , the doctor reports to marguerite and marie , wives of the title character , that mars and saturn have collided and exploded . in addition to exit the king , this author wrote about marie , the maid , reminding the professor that he has now killed forty students in the lesson , while an old man and woman usher in invisible guests before the orator and emperor arrive in his the chairs . better known works by this author include one where the fire chief comes to visit the smiths and martins , and another where berenger watches everyone around him turn into the title creature .  FTP  , name this french dramatist whose works include the bald soprano and rhinoceros . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-62-0|84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-63-0
341982 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this man took over the rulership of tiryns from a man who would later kill him to avenge the death of proetus , megapenthes . this man 's visit to ethiopia resulted in the creation of coral after he laid a certain object on the ground , and later he made his foster-father dictys the king of seriphos . at the funeral games in larissa , this man accidentally killed his grandfather acrisius with a discus . he escaped the wrath of stheno and euryale by the use of hades ' helm and the winged sandals of hermes after accomplishing his greatest feat , which resulted in the birth of pegasus and indirectly led to his marriage to andromeda .  FTP  , name this son of danae who killed medusa . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-54-0|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-60-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-66-1
372754 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| train ||| in one story by this author , a boy lies about his name and drowns himself after being baptized , and in another story , three boys burn down mrs . cope 's forest . in addition to the river and a circle in the fire , this author wrote a story in which mr. shiftlet marries a deaf girl , then leaves her in a diner and steals her car , and another in which a bible salesman steals hulga 's artificial leg . in another story by this author , grandma recognizes the misfit , who proceeds to kill her family .  FTP  , name this author of the life you save may be your own , good country people and a good man is hard to find . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-41-0|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-33-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-64-0|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-59-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-65-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-65-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-48-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-58-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-52-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-51-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-52-1
362983 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| when the general tasked with the defense of the city of this namesake battle was asked how he interpreted his assignment , he said `` we will defend the city or die in the attempt . '' that man was general chuikov . one site of heavy fighting in this battle was pavlov '' s house , and forty soviet soldiers held back hundreds of german tanks and troops for five days hiding in a grain silo . the german sixth army under general paulus saw its offensive grind to a halt and then found themselves surrounded by a winter counterattack led by general zhukov .  FTP  , name this eastern front battle of world war ii that changed the tide of the war and left over two million casualties . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-49-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-58-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-46-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-28-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-47-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-40-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-65-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-64-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-31-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-38-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-33-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-38-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-66-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-30-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-31-1|bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-60-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-62-1
329869 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's short stories , an arab is given a choice of freedom or execution by daru . in another of his works , stepan frequently suggests taking over ivan kaliayev 's role of throwing a bomb at the grand duke . this writer of the guest and the drama the just assassins also wrote a short story collection entitled exile and the kingdom . one of his novels follows a lawyer who witnesses the suicide of a woman , jean-baptiste clamence . another novel follows a man , who murders an arab and wishes to be greeted with cries of hatred at his execution , named mersault .  FTP  , name this french writer who wrote the fall , the plague , and the stranger . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-39-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-62-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-41-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-55-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-63-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-52-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-46-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-63-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-55-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-41-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-55-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-15-1|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-61-1
111698 ||| History ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| during this mans reign , the great knyaz konstantine reformed the navy , while his minister dimitri zamyatnin was charged with removing corrupt judges . under mikhail skobelev , this mans army decreased the length of service while increasing the numbe of new recruits , an effort that paid off when this ruler captured the shipka pass and won the siege of pleva . he ordered the drafting of the loris-melikov constitution , which would have instituted a national legislature , and with the help of dimitri milyutin he created zemstvos , or local government councils . the most important of this monarchs many reforms , though , was codified in the ukase of the nineteenth of february , 1861 .  FTP  , name this russian tsar who abolished serfdom . ||| 64-131-0|9-98-0|42-98-1|3-85-0
11924 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| an essay on this man `` and the question of the subject '' appears in paul ricoeur 's the conflict of interpretations . in an essay published in philosophy and social hope , richard rorty imagined an alternate universe in which this man married a woman named sarah mandelbaum and moved to america . rorty also discusses this man , milan kundera , and charles dickens in an essay which appears in his second collection of `` philosophical papers. `` jacques derrida wrote about this man 's avoidance of a certain concept in his book of spirit . in 1929 this man published kant and the problem of metaphysics two years after his best-known work appeared .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who never finished his treatise being and time . ||| 64-129-1|31-129-0|50-129-0|53-129-0
12952 ||| Social_Science ||| Moon ||| dev ||| the people of nauru believed it was formed from the smaller snail found by areop enap , and the maori named it marama . in hawaii , it is represented by kega and uri , the two aspects of hina . it is represented by ilazki , whose name means `` light of the dead '' , in the basque pantheon , while ix chel and ix ch'up are the two aspects of the goddess of this entity in mayan mythology . called mani by the norse , it is rather mischievous , having stolen the children hjuki and bil . the sumerian nanna and his akkadian counterpart sin , the shinto tsuki-yomi , the greek selene , and the roman luna are all deities of ,  FTP  , which celestial body ||| 93-88-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-57-1
326005 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Blaise Pascal ||| train ||| this philosopher claimed man was the exact point between infinity and nothingness , equally capable of perceiving either . this thinker disputed the idea that a man could adopt a `` probable opinion '' based on the authority of a priest in a work that condemned casuistry . that work was written to defend antoine arnauld from attacks by the sorbonne . this author of the pro- jansenist tract provincial letters underwent a `` night of fire , '' after which he wrote a work asserting that belief in god was logically justified because the consequences of belief are low and the benefits high , in contrast to the high consequences of disbelief .  FTP  , name this french author of the pensées , which contain his namesake `` wager . '' ||| 4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-16-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-52-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-54-0|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-42-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-52-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-48-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-52-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-53-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-58-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-46-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-56-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-60-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-58-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-52-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-56-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-58-1
122112 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hall effect ||| test ||| this effect is useful in power sensing because it performs analog multiplication , and in plasmas its coefficient is equal to the gyrofrequency divided by the heavy particle collision frequency . a jet of xenon gas is used in a type of thruster that uses this effect , while one version of it can be observed in mosfets , when its namesake voltage becomes quantized and which can be used to define the von klitzing constant . its namesake coefficient is the ratio of the applied electric field to the product of the current density measured times the applied magnetic field . originally used to find the sign of charge carriers ,  FTP  , name this effect that produces a voltage difference across an electric conductor transverse to the electric current . ||| 23-82-0|9-89-1
326409 ||| Science ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| this effect is useful in power sensing because it performs analog multiplication , and in plasmas its coefficient is equal to the gyrofrequency divided by the heavy particle collision frequency . a jet of xenon gas is used in a type of thruster that uses this effect , while one version of it can be observed in mosfets , when its namesake voltage becomes quantized and which can be used to define the von klitzing constant . its namesake coefficient is the ratio of the applied electric field to the product of the current density measured times the applied magnetic field . originally used to find the sign of charge carriers ,  FTP  , name this effect that produces a voltage difference across an electric conductor transverse to the electric current . ||| a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-63-0|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-44-1
326780 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Louisiana ||| dev ||| the removal of a levee around mollicy farms , near this state 's northern border on the ouachita river , is one of the first floodplain restoration projects in the us . another project in this state seeks to redirect nutrient- and sediment-rich water through the amite river in order to restore the wetlands around lake maurepas . one coastal restoration project in this state dredged sediments from the natal channel and castille pass to create new marshlands at the mouth of the atchafalaya river , while another will feature the re-creation of brackish marshes beyond bayou dupont by piping sediment from the mississippi river . the mrgo canal has been closed in ,  FTP  , what state , in order to prevent storm surges from passing up it to new orleans ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-17-0|448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-60-1|f1b0b838aaee1c3a06f89cc4ec348bf17b57fd3c-62-0|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-53-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-60-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-61-1
321362 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| train ||| this man wrote an opera in which amenaide sings `` di tanti palpiti '' about her exiled syracusean love , and another in which prodocimo witnesses jealousy between don geronio and selim . this creator of tancredi and the turk in italy wrote an opera in which issaco '' s evidence points to ninetta '' s theft of a silver spoon actually taken by a mischievous bird . in one opera by this man , gessler is killed by a swiss patriot who shoots an apple off his son '' s head , and in another , rosina and count almaviva get hitched with the help of the clever haircutter figaro . creator of the thieving magpie ,  FTP  , name this composer of william tell and the barber of seville . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-47-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-56-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-45-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-46-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-46-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-40-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-21-0|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-29-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-46-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-26-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-45-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-40-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-35-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-65-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-56-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-50-0
325561 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| one work by this artist contained 69 of his works in miniature and was titled box in a valise . that work was sup- posedly done by his female alter ego , rose sélavy . this artist also designed spinning disks called rotoreliefs . another work by this artist was accidentally shattered and then repaired by him . nicknamed the large glass , its official name is the bride stripped bare by her bachelors , even . a painting by this artist was rejected by many cubists and derided as `` an explosion in a shingle factory . '' that work is nude descending a staircase , number two . name this artist famous for calling a urinal a fountain and for l.h.o.o.q. , which shows a mustache on mona lisa . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-53-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-53-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-27-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-61-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-54-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-60-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-22-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-51-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-22-1|6f332501a927e065ae2dc745ae0a2da5e3491c37-54-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-33-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-56-0|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-56-1|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-64-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-54-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-49-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-24-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-55-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-50-1
359499 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| this man discussed the discharge of irving peress when he met with robert stevens in the `` chicken luncheon . '' the hennings report and the tydings committee investigated this man . margaret chase smith gave the `` declaration of conscience '' speech against this man . roy cohn was this man '' s chief counsel during his hearings with the army , in which joseph welch asked this man if he had any `` sense of decency . '' he had earlier given a speech to a woman '' s club in wheeling , west virginia in which he claimed to have a list of 57 communists in the state department .  FTP  , identify this wisconsin senator who led the communist `` witch-hunts '' in the 1950 '' s . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-44-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-40-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-57-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-60-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-42-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-63-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-54-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-55-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-55-0|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-39-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-57-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-43-1|48a5c31012c35901cda8c56edd51e8dbf8d1793d-28-0
373300 ||| Literature ||| The Picture of Dorian Gray ||| train ||| at one point in this novel the protagonist sends his servant francis to see harden about some orchids in order to be alone with a man he had met at lady berkshire '' s the night arthur rubinstein played there . the protagonist is confronted in an opium den by a drunken woman who calls him `` prince charming , '' which is overheard by james vane . james '' sister , sibyl , had killed herself 18 years earlier after being jilted by the title character , who meets lord henry wotton in the studio of a man he eventually stabs . that man , basil hallward , had created the degenerating title object , which comes to symbolize the protagonist .  FTP  , name this novel by oscar wilde . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1
359463 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| dev ||| horace greeley wrote that this event was `` but the assertion of a natural right , '' and the ninth resolution presented at this event led one of its members to exclaim that `` thee will make ridiculous . '' at the urging of garrison and phillips , the two leaders of this event traveled to london to attend the first world '' s anti-slavery convention , where they were only allowed to listen in the gallery . this event saw speeches given by frederick douglass and elizabeth cady stanton , both of whom urged lucretia mott to include a call for suffrage in the declaration of sentiments .  FTP  , identify this 1848 conference that took place in a namesake new york village and called for women '' s rights . ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-46-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-51-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-49-1|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-46-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-65-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-48-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-53-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-49-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-49-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-53-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-22-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-41-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-46-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-49-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-58-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-48-1
333875 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| this author contends that a pedantic sunshine in a satin vest is equivalent to portraits functioning as daily faces . another work contends that death is a dialogue between spirit and dust , while another pictures heaven as a small town lit with a ruby , stiller than the fields at the full dew . other ideas include the identity condemning the soul and another work describes a `` forbidden ear / the distant strains of triumph / break , agonized and clear . '' this author that described the soul as something that closes the valves of attention like stone after she selects her own society also tasted a liquor never brewed .  FTP  , name this amherst native who wrote `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-57-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-58-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-55-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-56-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-56-1|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-53-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-55-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-60-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-58-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-55-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-56-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-57-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-58-1
109916 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titian ||| train ||| one of his paintings shows an infant dipping his arm into a large marble basin while a woman in white and a nearly naked woman with a red sash are on either side . he showed an old servant woman in a white cap trying to catch an odd rain in another work , while another painting shows a naked woman with a hair bun embracing a man holding a staff and a dog 's leash . in addition to sacred and profane love , danae and the shower of gold , and venus and adonis , this guy also showed a small dog at the feet of a title character and two women looking through a chest in another work .  FTP  , name this painter of venus of urbino . ||| 49-132-1|6-28-1|21-98-1|61-71-1|142-132-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-14-1
102580 ||| Social_Science ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| one stricture accompanying this event is extended by one forty-eighth of a day in its namesake tosefet , part of its erev , which is sometimes accompanied by a mincha and usually by a mikvah . one obligation for this day is to study a service in which the tetragrammaton was pronounced several times and the blood of a bull and goat sprinkled in the perfumed holy of holies . this event sees the only wearing of a tallis for an evening service ; married men also wear a kittel , but not leather . a shofar is blown for the service accompanying this holiday , special prayers for which include the neilah and the kol nidre , which renounces all vows .  FTP  , name this jewish day of atonement . ||| 14-57-0|9-132-1|20-132-0
376454 ||| Literature ||| Pride and Prejudice ||| train ||| one character in this novel is almost seduced with the help of her governess mrs. young , until she confesses to her brother . another character in this novel claims to be going to gretna green , but winds up in london , where she is found by her uncle mr. gardiner . a clergyman in this novel boasts of his connections at rosings , and after being rejected by the main character , he marries charlotte lucas . that character , mr. collins , serves lady catherine de bourgh . other characters who marry in this novel include mr. wickham and lydia , as well as jane and mr. bingley .  FTP  , name this novel in which mr. darcy proposes twice to elizabeth bennet , written by jane austen . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-32-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-57-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-56-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-51-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-45-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-45-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-49-0|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-63-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-60-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-32-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-0|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-8-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-44-0|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-47-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-32-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-1
341479 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nevada ||| train ||| plans regarding one site in this state are contrasted to a boy 's suicide by jumping off of its largest structure in a nonfiction work that ends with a discussion of how munch 's the scream may be used to signal danger to future humans . that site in this state , the subject of john d'agata 's about a mountain , is located east of the amargosa desert and would have been home to a dry cask storage site . this state 's foreclosure rate has been highest in the nation for 62 straight months . this state , which contains most of the great basin , is home to the stratosphere , circus , circus , and the bellagio .  FTP  , name this state that contains las vegas . ||| 278ef45d10650587c17bd453d528e1626708f29e-55-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-56-1|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-56-1
7166 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| during a visit to barbara smith 's home in this novel , one character finds out that sibeko 's daughter was arrested for distilling liquor . by the end of the novel , the protagonist 's fellow villagers receive gifts , including milk for the children and the hiring of napoleon letsitsi to teach farming techniques . before leaving mrs. lithebe 's home , msimangu decides to become a monk and thus gives the protagonist all of his possessions . having left ndotsheni to help his sick sister gertrude , the reverend also found his son , who was sentenced to death for murder of arthur jarvis . absalom is still hanged , despite the help of stephen kumalo , at the end of ,  FTP  , which novel by alan paton ||| 62-113-1|12-104-1|42-53-1|20-94-1|54-64-0|24-101-1|72-115-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-52-1|115-114-1
360141 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| test ||| at the end of this novel , a man named napolean is hired to teach new agricultural techniques , and another character brings milk to the children of ndotsheni . . that character is the father of a man who , inspired by abraham lincoln , works to bridge the gap between blacks and whites . during his quest to find his son , the protagonist is aided by msimangu and encounters his brother john , who has become involved in local politics . that son originally left for the city to find his aunt , but ends up seeking a life of crime culminating in the murder of arthur jarvis .  FTP  , this is what novel sees stephen kumalo travel to johannesburg in search of his son by alan paton ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-14-1|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-65-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-61-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-56-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-61-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-58-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-62-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-60-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-64-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-62-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-54-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-64-0|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-42-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-38-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-61-1
362868 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| at the end of this novel , the protagonist '' s village receives agricultural assistance from napoleon letsitsi and a gift of thirty-three pounds and four shillings help the protagonist buy a new stove and collars . the protagonist '' s brother , john , is a carpenter and powerful politician who is thought to lack courage . after learning his prostitute sister is sick , the protagonist stays with mrs. lithebe and receives help from theophilus msimangu . during this novel , the protagonist travels from the village ndotsheni to johannesburg , in search for gertrude and later his son .  FTP  , name this novel in which stephen kumalo '' s son , absalom , is hanged for killing arthur jarvis , a south african novel by alan paton . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-61-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-60-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-60-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-22-1|1dc47f922814d9bec04364ad493bc089b81117ec-51-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-34-1|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-17-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-13-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-47-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-59-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-56-1
365921 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer drew on schubert for his noble and sentimental waltzes , and he was commissioned by jelly d '' aranyi for tzigane . he dedicated his work jeux d '' eau , or water games , to gabriel fauré , and one of his works was written to be more difficult than islamey . one of this composer '' s ballets is based on a longus tale , and he included such movements as `` scarbo '' in his ultra-hard gaspard de la nuit . this man , who composed the music for the ballet daphnis and chloé , also wrote a work that carries a repetitive ostinato rhythm on the snare drum throughout the piece , which depicts a spanish dance .  FTP  , name this composer of boléro . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-26-0|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-28-0|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-62-1|96bbeb1ba363ca11aa76ecde3c682a70d2ec44e2-64-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-12-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-14-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-58-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-62-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-10-1|e723000a292386ddce54076b11f4ca7020f76e8d-58-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-63-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-53-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-38-0|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-53-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-16-1
334589 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this man coined the term `` familiar stranger '' and devised an experiment in which he left around letters addressed to hospitals and nazis and waited to see which got delivered . in another experiment , this man tried to see if a person could get a package to someone across the country through `` six degrees of separation . '' in addition to the `` lost letter '' and `` small world '' experiments , the nuremburg trials inspired him to create an experiment in which actors responded to questions with incorrect responses , and subjects were told to `` please continue '' as they delivered what they believed were increasingly painful electrical shocks to the actors . name this american psychologist who conducted a namesake obedience to authority experiment . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-20-1|7c735fc97be5e01ea9c0452378ce7864989385ee-34-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-34-1|d333ff075193ef58e2886892de790e7813407c5c-48-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-44-1|d671b03fbf97a994983bb50b342f9f3a256c0958-14-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-19-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-21-1
341975 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this man 's only cello sonata , in a minor , was dedicated to his brother john . another of his works features five dances `` in the olden style . '' `` arietta '' is the first section of a collection of sixty-six piano pieces by this composer , which also includes `` wedding day at troldhaugen . '' this composer of the holberg suite and lyric pieces placed the lament `` the death of ase '' before a section that opens with a flute representing the rising sun . those movements by this composer of are part of incidental music to a henrik ibsen play .  FTP  , name this norwegian composer of the peer gynt suite , which includes `` in the hall of the mountain king . '' ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-61-1
1688 ||| History ||| Haymarket affair ||| dev ||| `` let me speak ... let the voice of the people be heard , '' shouted albert parsons before he was hanged , while lewis lingg , also associated with this event , escaped the hangman by exploding a dynamite cap in this mouth . august spies , the acknowledged leader , was also hung , and only two of the eight ring leaders escaped death . the turmoil began when a dynamite bomb was thrown into the crowd gathered outside the mccormick harvesting machine company . governor john altgeld objected to the calling in of federal troops as a result of this incident .  FTP  , name this event , whose fallout destroyed the knights of labor , an event that occurred on may 5 , 1886 , in chicago . ||| 30-111-1|7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-61-1|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-49-1|113-132-1
347921 ||| Science:Physics ||| Convection ||| train ||| the dimensionless constant that characterizes the strength of this process can be approximated by equations named for ditlus and boetler . the square of the bruntväisälä frequency being less than zero is one way to express the schwarzschild criterion for a stellar object to be stable against this phenomenon . this mechanism is treated by neglecting density variations except when multiplied by g ; that is the boussinesq approximation . its strength is characterized by the nusselt number , which is the coefficient of this times a characteristic length divided by the conductivity of the fluid . a well-known type of this process in which fluid develops bénard cells is named for rayleigh and bénard .  FTP  , name this method of heat transfer , which is not conduction or radiation . ||| d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-58-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-59-1
319974 ||| Literature ||| Arrowsmith (novel) ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel takes a job under an ignorant boss who just organizes rallies such as tougher teeth week and banish the booze week . the title character is fired for ordering the mccandless tenements to be burnt down after inheriting the position of dr. almus pickerbaugh . at the end of this novel the protagonist divorces his second wife joyce landon and goes to work with terry wickett in rural vermont . the title character is invited to join the mcgurk institute by his former teacher max gottlieb , and his wife leora tozer dies from an infected cigarette while he is studying the bubonic plague on the island of st. hubert .  FTP  , name this novel about the title doctor , martin , by sinclair lewis . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-59-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-60-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-59-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-62-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-61-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-52-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-58-1
6598 ||| Literature ||| Maxim Gorky ||| dev ||| this author wrote about an aged woman who tells stories about danko , who tears his heart from his chest in a forest , and larra , who becomes unable to die after killing a young girl , in `` old izergil. `` this author 's first play focuses on the expelled student pyotr and his sister tanya , who are oppressed by their father vassily . besides that play , which is variously translated as the petty bourgeois and the philistines , this author wrote a play about the truth-telling bubnov and the locksmith kleshch , which is set in a boarding house run by vassilissa and the landlord kostylyov .  FTP  , name this russian author who pioneered socialist realism in his novel mother and wrote the lower depths . ||| 62-129-1|52-59-1|45-130-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-53-1|9-130-1|28-130-1
352216 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| test ||| a failed plot by this ruler who claimed descent from cadwaladr led to the execution of the duke of buckingham as well as his own banishment from brittany . perkin warbeck led a failed invasion against him , who had earlier crushed an uprising by supporters of lambert simnel at the battle of stoke . this ruler ordered the repeal of the titulus regius of his predecessor , who had seized the throne by imprisoning two princes in the tower of london . the stanley brothers led their forces in support of this man in the midst of one battle , enabling his victory at bosworth field and ending the war of the roses .  FTP  , identify this successor to richard iii , the first monarch of the tudor dynasty . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-25-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-52-1|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-43-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-51-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-52-0|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-53-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-25-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-34-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-48-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-55-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-53-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-60-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-58-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-23-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-50-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-58-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-61-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-53-1
346917 ||| Literature:World ||| Australia ||| test ||| in one novel by an author from this nation , peter holmes commits suicide when commander towers decides to scuttle the uss scorpion . in addition to on the beach by nevil shute , one book set in this country ends with a party held by the cousin of laura for the unveiling of a statue of the title german explorer . another novel set in this nation deals with a bet that one character can not move a glass factory to bellingen . one author from this nation wrote about a sudeten industrialist who compiled a list of `` essentially skilled workers '' from concentration camps .  FTP  , name this country home to patrick white , peter carey , and thomas keneally , the author of schindler 's ark . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-60-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-62-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-60-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-57-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-57-0|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-45-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-48-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-55-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-53-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-58-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-59-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-52-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-36-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-51-1
328100 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Columbia River ||| test ||| features along the upper section of this river include kinbasket lake and the cities of golden and invermere . the potholes reservoir is located in this river 's basin . lake umatilla is formed in this river by the john day dam , which lies just east of the dalles . one of this river 's tributaries is called the `` mult-no-mah river '' on william clark 's map of the lewis and clark expedition , though that tributary is today known as the willamette . this river 's largest tributary , which flows through hell 's canyon , is the snake .  FTP  , name this river which flows into the pacific ocean in the northwest united states and forms the western part of the boundary between washington and oregon . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-26-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-57-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-49-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-46-0|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-25-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-58-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-51-0|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-49-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-51-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-48-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-64-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-49-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-41-1|7ab686892b3b5382dbb8ff378964663331cf76c9-64-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-43-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-37-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-44-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-49-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-41-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-34-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-48-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-46-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-39-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-40-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-25-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-65-1
340179 ||| Literature:American ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| one character in this work tells a story from his schoolboy days about a classmate who orders `` bergin and water '' at a bar . another character from this play is described as a `` mousy '' girl who screams `` violence , violence ! '' one character in this play kills off his son by pretending to receive a telegram about his death in a porcupine-induced car accident . games suggested by characters in this play include `` hump the hostess '' and `` get the guests , '' and this play centers on a dysfunctional couple who invite the younger nick and honey to their house after a faculty party .  FTP  , identify this play about an evening at george and martha 's household by edward albee . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-48-1
4893 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| train ||| one of the characters in this work is occasionally referred to by the nickname of `` alaiyo '' , and has a sister-in-law who has recently made a down payment on an abortion . the play ends with another character taking her potted plant to clybourne park , much to the chagrin of mr. lindner . one contrast is between george murchison and joseph asagai , as the latter advocates a `` back to africa '' movement and proves much more attractive to beneatha . however , the main focus is on a $ 10,000 insurance check and the effect it has on the lives of the younger family .  FTP  , name this play which takes its title from a poem by langston hughes , a work of lorraine hansberry . ||| 98-130-1|45-117-1|27-61-1|3-68-1|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-58-1|71-101-1
358176 ||| History ||| South Africa ||| train ||| one playwright from this country wrote of the pen pal miss ethel lange going to meet a man impersonated by his brother morrie . that playwright also wrote a work in which one of the title characters attempts to write an essay about ballroom dancing , and tells sam that `` you can '' t fly kites on rainy days . '' novels from this country include a work in which a corpse shows up on mehring '' s farm , the conservationist . an author from this country wrote a novel in which stephen kumalo arrives in the city to learn his son has murdered arthur jarvis .  FTP  , name this home of athol fugard , nadine gordimer , and alan paton , whose works often deal with apartheid . ||| 11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-46-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-46-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-46-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-58-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-43-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-58-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-29-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-59-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-63-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-57-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-58-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-56-1|2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-62-1
1125 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| this composer began one work with the opening dedication , `` to the city of venice , in praise of its patron saint , the blessed mark , apostle '' in canticum sacrum . furbo performs a fake resurrection to reignite pimpinella 's devotion for the title character of one of his ballets , and a double fugue starting in the oboes begins the second movement of a work , which has each movement dedicated to one of the hortatory virtues . along with pulcinella and symphony of psalms , one of his works features the `` procession of the sage '' and `` the evocation of the ancestors , '' and begins with a noted bassoon solo .  FTP  , name this composer of petrushka and the rite of spring . ||| 354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-52-1
353322 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| test ||| two years before this battle , the french were bothered with an uprising known as the cabochienne , in which a group of butchers attempted to impose an ordinance on paris . the winning commander went on to forge an alliance with sigismond de luxembourg after this battle , where his left flank was commanded by lord camoys . the other side suffered the death of jean le maingre , the marshal boucicaut , and charles d '' orleans as well as their commander , the constable charles d '' albret . fought on muddy ground , it eventually led to the signing of the treaty of troyes .  FTP  , name this major victory for henry v of england in 1415 , an epic battle of the hundred years war . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-54-1
355941 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| in one story by this author , georg 's father sentences him to `` death by drowning , '' causing georg to run out of his apartment and jump over a bridge . this author of `` the judgment '' wrote a novel whose protagonist is ultimately sentenced to die `` like a dog '' for an unknown crime , as well as a short story in which a machine designed to carve intricate patterns on victims ' skin malfunctions ; that story is `` in the penal colony . '' this writer of the trial is best known for a work in which the protagonist listens to his sister play violin after waking up as a cockroach .  FTP  , identify this author who created gregor samsa in the metamorphosis . ||| 22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-28-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-44-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-62-0|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-60-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-58-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-47-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-64-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-36-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-49-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-13-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-11-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-52-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-15-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-60-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-48-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-62-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-36-1
7529 ||| Other ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| this man wrote about the pursuit of social honor in `` class , status , party , '' and he defined a state as an entity with a monopoly on the legitimate use of physical force in `` politics as vocation. `` he wrote about `` the arena of normative and de facto powers '' in a work often identified as a revision of marxism , economy and society . he discussed a certain people 's concept of `` calling '' in a work which also talks about asceticism and posits a link based on the need for worldly success to justify predestination .  FTP  , name this man who argued that calvinism is tied to economic success , the german author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| 98-129-1|33-29-1|64-112-1|245-37-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-61-0|24-90-1
324914 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| he composed a set of works dedicated to grand duke paul of russia that includes pieces such as `` the birds '' and `` how do you do '' and one finale contains various pauses to confuse the audience , titled `` the joke . '' one of his works contains the `` ewiger , machtiger gott '' chorus towards the end of its `` spring '' movement . another set of his works are occaisonally named for his collaborator johann salomon , including one whose second movement contains an 8-note accompaniment by the bassoons that imitates the ticking of the title device , and another which derives its name from the loud g chord in its sixteenth measure .  FTP  , identify this composer of the clock and surprise symphonies . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-27-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-38-0
321258 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Amazon River ||| dev ||| belem serves as the major port city on this river '' s estuary , and at this river '' s mouth , the para river joins with it to form the island of marajo . in 1541 , francisco de orellana followed this river in a quest to find el dorado , and the country of cinnamon and the casiquaire canal connects this river '' s basin to the orinoco river . this river '' s tributaries include the manaus and madeira , and it is home to species such as the giant otter , its namesake river dolphin , and the piranha .  FTP  , name this south american river , nicknamed the river sea for its immense volume , which flows through the world '' s largest tropical rainforest . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-60-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-47-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-47-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-25-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-60-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-22-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-52-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-46-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-55-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-22-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-45-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-45-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-58-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-48-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-58-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-60-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-46-0|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-60-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-56-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-46-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-17-1|f96cd01eb74d80d205336968ca66a9e8f6c40bb1-31-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-28-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-58-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-47-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-9-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-44-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-60-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-53-1
6400 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| dev ||| one of the narrators is scolded for interrupting a reading lesson with the song `` fairy annie 's wedding , '' while the other narrator takes a trip to the chapel of gimmerden sough to hear a sermon by jabez branderham in a dream . after her tiny dog is hung on a doorpost , isabella leaves for london , giving birth there to a son , linton , by a man who eventually dies after starving himself for four days . that man had been brought to the title location from liverpool , immediately becoming hindley 's enemy . narrated by mr. lockwood and the housekeeper at thrushcross grange , nelly dean , this is ,  FTP  , what novel about the love between catherine earnshaw and heathcliff by emily bronte ||| 279-72-1|64-117-1|34-132-1|120-132-1|93-43-1|94-130-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-39-1|58-105-0|106-131-1|143-128-1|141-71-1|42-111-1|20-74-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-41-1|40-132-1|28-115-1|13-74-1|15-112-1|96-132-1|116-117-0|180-73-1|280-132-1
107478 ||| History ||| War of the Pacific ||| test ||| among the immediate causes of this conflict , whose end saw a plebiscite to decide the fate of tecna , was the raising of taxes by one of the participants in contravention of an agreement reached four years prior . one of the participating nations had its capital occupied after losing the battle of iquique , in which that nation lost its battleships independencia and huascar , while the other losing nation forfeited its coastal region , a development that led eventually to that nation 's conflict with paraguay in the chaco war . beginning with the invasion of the antofagasta province and concluding with the treaty of ancon ,  FTP  , identify this conflict fought by peru , chile , and bolivia over the nitrate deposits of the atacama desert . ||| 9-97-0
344003 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electron ||| test ||| the movement of these things is the subject of the marcus theory , and hipip proteins are components of systems which result in the movement of these things . the affinity of compounds for these things is described by their reduction potentials . these things are pushed from the tail of a curved arrow to its tip , and when only one of these particles move , a single barbed arrow is used . after homolytic bond cleavage , each half has an unpaired one of these particles ; in those compounds , these particles are called free radicals . the placement of these particles in orbitals is the subject of hund 's rules and the aufbau principle .  FTP  , name these nearly-massless subatomic particles that have a negative charge . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-58-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-56-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-39-1
355882 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| this figure , while living in disguise at the court of the king of scyros , had an affair with deidameia that resulted in the birth of neoptolemus . some stories claim that , in the underworld , this figure married medea . after his death this man 's armor was fought over by odysseus and ajax the greater . this figure dragged one body behind his chariot seven times around the walls of troy . that was hector 's body . this figure 's mother attempted to make him immortal by either holding him over a sacred fire or dipping him in the river styx .  FTP  , name this greatest greek hero of the trojan war who was finally killed when paris shot a poisoned arrow into his ankle . ||| 46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-52-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-40-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-64-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-45-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-55-0|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-35-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-50-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-35-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-50-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-22-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-36-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-25-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-43-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-52-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-49-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-3-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-61-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-51-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-40-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-57-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-36-1
107335 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| two waltzes in c and impromptu in two keys are two posthumously published works of this composer . he specifically noted that the bongos , gourd , claves , and maracas were to be positioned directly in front of the conductor for his cuban overture , while the timpani ushers in nervous themes in the opening of his concerto in f for piano . his better known works a jazzy piano piece commissioned for an experiment in modern music , as well as an opera that opens in catfish row and features the arias a woman is a sometime thing and it ai n't necessarily so . also the composer of an american in paris , this is ,  FTP  , which american composer of rhapsody in blue and porgy and bess ||| 3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-61-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-46-1
377736 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| this composer marked his first prelude `` allegro ben rimato e deciso '' in his set of three piano preludes , and accompanied a solo trumpet with a trio of clarinets in the second movement of his concerto in f. a two-week holiday in havana inspired this man 's cuban overture and in another work , a transition to twelve-bar blues symbolizes homesickness for the title man , an american in paris . the dope dealer sportin life ' interacts with the inhabitants of catfish row in his opera porgy and bess , but his best known work was inspired by the rhythms of a train journey to boston and opens with a famous clarinet glissando .  FTP  , name this composer of rhapsody in blue , the brother of ira . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-28-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-34-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-49-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-31-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-42-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-47-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-30-1|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-41-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-42-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-43-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-62-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-43-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-43-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-32-1
359050 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| one poem by this author features a series of italicized stanzas in which a pair of birds sing songs on paumanok . the conclusion of that poem focuses on the sea singing to the `` solitary me '' about death . this poet of `` out of the cradle endlessly rocking '' wrote `` flood-tide below me ! i watch you face to face '' in `` crossing brooklyn ferry . '' another of his poems concludes with the lines `` but i / with mournful tread / walk the deck my captain lies , fallen cold and dead , '' and that poem was written after the assassination of abraham lincoln .  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` o captain ! my captain '' and leaves of grass . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-30-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-47-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-58-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-29-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-46-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-52-0|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-52-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-47-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-52-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-56-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-47-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-31-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-44-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-55-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-52-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-44-1
107262 ||| Social_Science ||| Demeter ||| train ||| she placed one of her sons in the heavens as the constellation bootes , and she also turned lyncus of scythia into a lynx after he tried to kill her student triptolemus . her liaison with the titan iasion in a thrice-plowed field resulted in the birth of plutus . in one story , she disguises herself as the old woman doso , and is taken in by king celeus of elusis . she plans to reward him by making his son demophon immortal , but she was interrupted by metanira when she was about to put him in a fire . she came upon this family while traveling the world searching for her kidnapped child .  FTP  , name this greek agricultural goddess whose daughter persephone was kidnapped by hades . ||| 98-38-1|9-132-0|9f72ae2d3d9c3d2fbcfa7215c9e6baaab2c0deb2-54-1
110539 ||| Social_Science ||| Demeter ||| train ||| in the homeric hymn to this goddess she is referred to as the lady of the golden sword , and at one point , after being raped by poseidon in the shape of a stallion , this goddess was known as erinys . by a hunter named iasion , this goddess bore the child ploutos . in gratitude to celeus , this goddess attempted to make demophon immortal and instructed triptolemus , and she was the only one to eat the meal served by tantalos , resulting in pelops requiring an ivory shoulder . helios informed this goddess of the worst offense perpetrated against her , which resulted in her withholding the harvest .  FTP  , identify this goddess of agriculture , a sister of zeus and the mother of persephone . ||| 1-116-1|27-128-1|3-43-0
10804 ||| Social_Science ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| his most notorious publication is likely the article `` distortions at fourth hand , '' in which he apologized for the khmer rouge , and he also wrote the preface to a book by holocaust denier robert faurisson , claiming that he was defending the principle of free speech . his assault on b.f. skinner 's theories helped to initiate the cognitive revolution in psychology , and his namesake hierarchy ranks the expressive power of formal languages , a concept important in automata theory . his `` principles and parameters '' approach to language acquisition posits the existence of a universal grammar , and he believes that grammar is transformational and generative .  FTP  , name this linguist and polemicist , author of the scientific syntactic structures and political imperial ambitions . ||| 6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-44-1
10872 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| test ||| this thinker utilized anthropological techniques to attack philosophical problems in his work available light , while he contrasted two island societies with varying economic conditions in his work peddlers and princes . this thinker wrote about a situation in which all participants in a society portrayed different dramatic characters as societal roles at different times in his negara : the theater state . in addition to that work , he used the example of a balinese cockfight to examine a game in which the stakes were so high it made sense for no participant to play , a situation which he termed `` deep play. ``  FTP  , identify this anthropologist who utilized `` thick description '' to analyze societies , which he advocated in his work the interpretation of cultures . ||| 70-130-1
123211 ||| Science:Biology ||| Retina ||| dev ||| structure 's muller cells provide support functions including controlling potassium ion concentration within its inner plexiform layer . it contains m cells and p cells , which project to magnocellular and parvocellular sections of the lateral geniculate nucleus . in nocturnal animals , the tapetum lucidum lies immediately behind this structure , on the choroid . interneurons within this structure include horizontal and amacrine cells , and tay-sachs is often diagnosed by the presence of a cherry-red spot in a certain region . its bipolar cells receive inputs from cells that hyperpolarize in response to light . this structure 's region of highest sensory acuity is the fovea , which is surrounded by the macula .  FTP  , identify this inner layer of the eye , which contains rods and cones . ||| 129-112-0|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-62-0|33-105-1|64-100-0|30-67-1|21-117-1|62-53-0|52-6-1|0-70-0|9-73-0|59-80-0|54-83-0|50-39-0|28-10-1|5-63-1|112-28-1|119-78-0
352000 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| the panj piare were adherents of this faith whose baptism is celebrated in baisakhi . the symbol ik onkar is found on this religion '' s scriptures . its term for god includes the loan word `` wahi '' and means `` wonderful teacher . '' all females in this religion are given the last name kaur , and it has no priestly class . this religion '' s golden temple is located in amritsar , its holiest city , and its primary text is the adi granth . upon joining the khalsa , one must carry a kirpan , or dagger , one of the five ks . its followers are prohibited from cutting hair .  FTP  , name this religion , founded by guru nanak and centered in punjab . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-49-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-55-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-58-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-62-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-59-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-26-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-47-1|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-55-1|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-48-1
366391 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| all places of worship in this religion practice langar , which is the providing of food for all people of all religions . though worshippers are expected to stand for the ardas prayer , they generally sit on the floor . when this religion was being established , its houses of worship were called dharamsalas , but they are now called gurdwaras . followers can be called khalsa , who at all times are supposed to have a metal bracelet , a wooden comb , uncut hair , a sword , and certain undergarments , colllectively called the five k '' s. men use singh and women use kaur as their last names . name this religion centered in the punjab region of pakistan and india that began with ten gurus . ||| eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-20-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-39-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-50-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-48-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-37-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-41-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-54-1
117404 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| test ||| a group of strangers in a railway carriage discuss the enlistment of their sons in this author 's short story `` war. `` this author also wrote about the impromptu performance of il trovatore on doctor hinkfuss 's stage and about a tragedy based on la vela 's fiancee 's affair , in tonight we improvise and in each his own way , respectively . the title character goes to rome and poses as adriano meis after he is presumed dead in the late mattia pascal , while he main character imagines that he is the title monarch in his enrico iv . a play in which a family interrupts a stage manager while rehearsing a play is ,  FTP  , what italian author 's six characters in search of an author ||| 23-26-1|18-19-1|122-114-1
329695 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| he was depicted in one work slamming his enemy against a wall and forcing him to sing about the hardness of it , and earlier in that work the narrator had noted how this character 's lips do n't move along with his words . in another work , this character avenges the death of aeschere , and had earlier claimed that `` in the waves i slew nicors by night '' . that work begins with the funeral of scyld scefing , and contains a scene in which this character rips off the arm of a beast , before his sword hrunting fails him in the battle against that creature 's mother .  FTP —name this character , the namesake of an old english epic in which he kills grendel . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-51-1
376506 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| in one work by this artist , a secretary in a blue dress pulls papers out of a filing cabinet while her boss sits reading at a desk . this artist of office at night showed two rows of ceiling lights reflected in a window in a work showing a bowl of fruit next to a woman drinking coffee alone . ten identical windows with yellow shades appear along the top of another painting by this artist that includes a deserted street with a barber pole casting a long shadow . the best known work of this artist behind automat and early sunday morning includes an ad for 5¢ phillies cigars and shows three lonely patrons at a diner at late hours .  FTP  , name this american painter of nighthawks . ||| 57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-50-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-50-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-42-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-17-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-54-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-53-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-39-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-54-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-16-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-25-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-46-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-53-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-47-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-25-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-36-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-1
113651 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| as a result of the churning of the ocean , this god acquired a white horse . the spirits known as the asparas would dance for this god in svarga , which was located on mount meru . this leader of the devas absorbed many of varuna 's functions , and his assisstants were the maruts , who used axes to split the clouds in order to make it rain . in addition to agni , this god drank a lot of soma , and he was the father of arjuna . in order to slay his enemies or revive those killed in battle , he carries the thunderbolt vajra . this god rode the white elephant airavata , and killed the water-stealing serpent-demon vritra .  FTP  name this vedic god . ||| 89-21-0|119-132-0
123332 ||| History ||| Brazil ||| train ||| polity and uruguay won the battle of caseros in the platine war . ernesto geisel was a later ruler of this polity , which had a constitution enacted in 1934 . one ruler was known as the `` father of the poor '' for his labor legislation , while the death of prince imperial afonso weakened the desire of another ruler to rule . getuilo vargas was a later ruler of this country , which later saw the positivists gain power after isabel proclaimed the unpopular abolition of slavery in the golden law . this polity gained independence following napoleon 's invasion of portugal , and its royal house was of the house of braganza .  FTP  , name this polity once ruled by pedro ii with cities like sao paulo . ||| 183-109-1|57-111-0|33-57-1|30-132-1|58-69-1|11-127-1|114-85-0|71-65-1|115-99-1
334696 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| while a guest of cocalus , this figure brought about the death of one guest by filling his bath with boiling water . pausanius believed this man to be the creator of carpentry , attributing to him items like the saw , the axe , and the plumb line . in one myth about this man , he is discovered when he uses an ant to thread a piece of string through a seashell ; in another myth , this man pushes his nephew perdix off of a high cliff because he is jealous of his potential as an inventor . name this man whose symbol was a delta , who created the labyrinth for king minos , and whose son icarus died when he flew too close to the sun . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-58-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-52-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-10-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-62-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-58-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-58-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-27-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-58-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-27-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-59-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-38-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-39-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-64-0|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-40-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-45-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-29-1|a64f6a1428648b922d120200ab219356c9e5ed94-29-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-47-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-54-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-20-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-55-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-57-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-17-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-42-0|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-57-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-39-1
338378 ||| Science ||| Triton (moon) ||| train ||| one ridge feature on this body is the slidr sulci and a unique class of dark features here are guttae . its largest impact crater is mazomba . this moon has a unique surface feature called `` cantaloupe terrain '' , which resembles a melon skin . due to tidal heating , this moon is believed to have spent a billion years in a liquid state . this moon '' s gravity is believed to cause disruption in the orbit of its neighbor , nereid . frozen nitrogen is emitted by geysers on this moon , the most notable example of ice volcanoes . because of its retrograde orbit , this moon is believed to have been captured from the kuiper belt .  FTP  , name this largest moon of neptune . ||| 8c6ed71a7c995374462685ae3bf5f5017ca208f6-61-0|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-44-0|739c6053297958ad9279753acdaddf17fa7fe76c-59-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-60-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-55-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-60-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-54-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-60-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-26-0|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-28-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-42-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-50-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-61-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-59-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-54-1
321196 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| one character in this novel keeps a schedule in a copy of hopalong cassidy and knows a man who wears cufflinks made from molars . owl-eyes is the only guest at a funeral for an apprentice of dan cody in this novel . `` the boarder , '' klipspringer , plays piano after one character in this novel cries over a pile of shirts . the valley of ashes is watched by the eyes of doctor t.j. eckelburg in this novel which includes a green light at the end of a dock . the narrator of this novel moves back to the midwest after dating jordan baker . daisy buchanan runs over myrtle wilson in ,  FTP  , what novel featuring nick carraway and set in west egg by f. scott fitzgerald ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-50-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-38-1|e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-23-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-25-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-22-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-18-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-21-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-58-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-21-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-22-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-62-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-60-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-53-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-21-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-68-1
330456 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| one character in this novel keeps a schedule in a copy of hopalong cassidy and knows a man who wears cufflinks made from molars . owl-eyes is the only guest at a funeral for an apprentice of dan cody in this novel . `` the boarder , '' klipspringer , plays piano after one character in this novel cries over a pile of shirts . the valley of ashes is watched by the eyes of doctor t.j. eckelburg in this novel which includes a green light at the end of a dock . the narrator of this novel moves back to the midwest after dating jordan baker . daisy buchanan runs over myrtle wilson in ,  FTP  , what novel featuring nick carraway and set in west egg by f. scott fitzgerald ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-57-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-57-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-52-1|688507b2d593e0650ea53fde7f9a14755afe9dae-20-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-25-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-17-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-37-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-63-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-9-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-43-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-20-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-20-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-52-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-62-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-61-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-20-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-10-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1
322960 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| his interest in castles can be seen in his depiction of dartmouth castle on the river dart , as well as his six paintings of nordham castle on the river tweed . one of this painter 's works is compared to macbeth in a chapter titled `` of water , as painted by '' him in modern painters . another work by this painter shows a pier on the right hand side while on the left a steamboat tows the titular vessel to its last berth . another work by this painter depicts a two people in a boat and an arched bridge on the left , wherein a locomotive comes from the right .  FTP  , identify this british painter of the fighting temeraire and rain , steam and speed . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-62-1
350712 ||| Science ||| Quartz ||| train ||| artificially , this mineral is manufactured using seed crystals called lascas . this mineral typically lacks a true crystal shape since it forms within the spaces of other crystals ; that feature is due to the fact that this mineral is the last to crystallize from cooling magma , putting it at the bottom of bowen '' s reaction series . aluminum 3 plus ions are in the smoky form of this mineral , while traces of iron gives this mineral an orange hue , a variant called citrine . amethyst is a form of this mineral , whose piezoelectric properties allow it be used an electronic oscillator in modern clocks .  FTP  , name this second most abundant mineral in the earth '' s crust , composed of silicon dioxide . ||| a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-47-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-40-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-36-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-32-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-47-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-33-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-54-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-35-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-40-1
356622 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| the `` basis and genesis '' of this man '' s political philosophy was the subject of a book by leo strauss . jean hampton wrote a book about this man `` and the social contract tradition , '' and richard tuck and tom sorell have written important books about him . his own works include de corpore politico , a work on the `` elements of law , moral , and politics , '' and a book about the `` fundamental elements of policy '' entitled human nature . however , he is better known for a book on the long parliament and another about the `` matter , form , and power of a commonwealth ecclesiastical and civil . ''  FTP  , name this english thinker who wrote leviathan . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-48-1
102915 ||| Science:Physics ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| this process can be considered a form of semimartingale , especially in its applications to securities investment and gambling probability predictions . the mean-square displacement of a particle exhibiting this is shown by the equation r squared= 6k times t times bt , where k is the boltzmann constant , t is temperature , and b is the mobility of the particle . having a fractal dimension of 2 , it is a wiener process and can also be approximated using the langevin equation , and jean perrin used it to determine avogadro 's constant . first observed by its namesake in pollen grains suspended in water ,  FTP  , name this type of random movement , an analysis of which which was characterized in a 1905 paper by albert einstein . ||| 62-118-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-58-1
376657 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| he '' s not john bunyan , but this author wrote about a man who seeks a mountain symbolizing perfection but is waylaid in haira and aman . in addition to the journey of ibn fattouma , he wrote a novel in which members of the titular street compete for the hand of hamida , and another in which the prostitute nur loves said mahran . in a fourth novel , the offspring of the titular patriarch represent the abrahamic religions . in this author '' s most favorite work , al-sayyid ahmad attempts to dominate his children , including yasin , khadija , and kamal .  FTP  , name this author of midaq alley , the thief and the dogs , the children of gebalawi , and the cairo trilogy . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-34-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-61-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-57-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-34-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-46-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-33-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-34-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-37-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1
320172 ||| Science ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| the canal of wirsung is a channel passing through this organ , and this organ '' s blood supply comes in part from branches of the splenic artery . its tail runs along the lienorenal ligament , while its head lies in the curve of the duodenum . the release of secretions from the gallbladder and this organ is controlled by the sphincter of oddi . this organ secretes substances produced in its acini , like trypsinogen , and bicarbonate into the small intenstine . this organ secretes a hormone that is stored in the liver , breaks down glycogen , and counters another hormone that this organ produces in the beta cells of its islets of langerhans .  FTP  , name this organ in which glucagon and insulin are produced . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-35-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-59-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-34-0|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-42-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-57-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-57-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-59-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-41-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-57-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-61-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-53-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-40-1|1f2c876770e481af6e3be40bc48867e3e8dcf71a-33-0|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-48-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-24-0|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-61-1
335229 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| test ||| an argument at the end of this play 's first act is interrupted by a child firing his toy pistol . one character in this play pinpoints his disgust with the `` mendacity '' of the world as the reason he drinks until he hears a `` click '' after discussing why he was jumping hurdles at his old high school . one character in this play kicks mae and gooper out of the dining room so he can have a conversation in which he learns that his spastic colon is actually cancer and he forces his son to discuss his relationship with his dead friend skipper .  FTP  , name this play in which maggie tries to convince her husband brick pollitt to sleep with her , by tennessee williams . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-57-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-63-0|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-66-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-67-0|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-41-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-26-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-64-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-63-0|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-62-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-62-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-40-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-62-0|80c839dba0042d67ba0f086186009b7449e77895-64-0
117346 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| alastair cameron was one of the first to postulate the existence of this region , and a notable object here was discovered by charles kowal . emission spectra of objects here have strong methane peaks , and objects not found at its edges are termed `` cubewanos '' . chiron , pholus , and other objects known as the `` centaurs '' are believed to originate in this region . objects in this region include haumea , varuna , sedna , and an object formerly known as xena , now called eris , whose discovery sparked some of the objects in this region to be re-classified as dwarf planets .  FTP  , name this region of icy objects beyond the orbit of neptune , named for edgeworth and a dutch astronomer . ||| 64-132-0
376360 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| alastair cameron was one of the first to postulate the existence of this region , and a notable object here was discovered by charles kowal . emission spectra of objects here have strong methane peaks , and objects not found at its edges are termed `` cubewanos '' . chiron , pholus , and other objects known as the `` centaurs '' are believed to originate in this region . objects in this region include haumea , varuna , sedna , and an object formerly known as xena , now called eris , whose discovery sparked some of the objects in this region to be re-classified as dwarf planets .  FTP  , name this region of icy objects beyond the orbit of neptune , named for edgeworth and a dutch astronomer . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-45-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-42-0
352507 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| the form of isothermal calorimetry named for this process allows for the accurate determination of enthalpy , entropy , stoichiometry , and binding constants , making it the gold standard for measuring carbohydrate and enzyme interactions . one form of this process uses pyridine , sulfur dioxide , and iodine to cause an iodine-to-iodide redox reaction to determine the moisture content . curves for this process tend to be sigmoidal . karl fischer names one type of this process , which can involve adding substances like methyl orange to figure out when the reagent and analyte are added in the correct proportion to chemically cancel each other out at the equivalence point .  FTP  , name this process , which can be used to determine the concentration of an unknown substance . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-23-1|2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-15-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-53-1
377550 ||| History ||| Colorado ||| train ||| this state saw the 1914 attack on a tent city of mine workers by national guardsmen which led to the burning and asphyxiation deaths of two women and 14 children hiding under a tent , an event called the ludlow massacre . the `` war '' named for this state pitted us soldiers against cheyenne and other tribes and saw colonel john chivington attack a tribal encampment headed by chief black kettle while most warriors were out hunting , killing over 100 , mostly women and children , in the sand creek massacre . earning statehood in 1876 , giving it the nickname the `` centennial state , ''  FTP  name this us state which saw eric harris and dylan klebold perpetrate a 1999 massacre of students at columbine high school . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-60-0|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-62-0
6587 ||| Literature ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| train ||| the prologue to this play laments that the comic muse is dying and asks the audience to pronounce a doctor regular or `` dub him quack. `` one character in this play sings `` let schoolmasters puzzle their brain / with grammar , and nonsense , and learning '' while drinking at the three jolly pigeons . that character later drives some ladies around in a circle for three hours instead of taking them to aunt pedigree 's house , before taking his constance neville back to hastings . in its main plot , kate disguises herself as a servant in order to be courted by marlow . subtitled `` the mistakes of a night , ''  FTP  , name this about the hardcastle family , a comedy by oliver goldsmith . ||| 9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-60-0
360502 ||| Literature ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| one member of this city kidnapped chrysippus while teaching him chariot driving , and this city 's walls were built by playing music to enchant stones . this city 's king pentheus was ripped to shreds by his mother agave in a bacchic frenzy . its founder was told to stop where a cow laid down ; that founder was cadmus . a notable seven made war against this city , and one king of this city killed his father laius at a crossroads . that king 's wife stabbed out her own eyes after discovering she had married her son . that king answered `` man '' to a riddle to defeat the sphinx which had terrified this city .  FTP  , name this ancient greek city which oedipus ruled . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-37-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-20-0|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-40-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-49-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-50-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-50-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-45-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-27-0|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-50-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-49-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-48-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-40-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-49-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-49-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-20-1|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-43-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
110557 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| a woman in a white dress is shown falling before a madonna in this painter 's il penseroso , and horseback riders approach a gothic cathedral in his the return . another of his works portrays a palace made of clouds as an angel bids farewell , and this man depicted a thunderstorm transitioning to a calm river as seen from mount holyoke . in another series , hunters pursue deer across a rugged landscape in the 'savage ' section , while a colossal statue is shown beheaded in the 'destruction ' section . depicted by asher durand alongside william cullen bryant in kindred spirits ,  FTP  , name this american romantic painter of the voyage of life and the course of empire , the founder of the hudson river school . ||| 129-112-1|101-99-1|122-103-1|28-70-0|a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-57-1
365591 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| this artist painted a view of rome from tivoli and a view of florence from san maniato . he also depicted a series of ruins on the rim of a cup in the titan '' s goblet . one of this artist 's recurring images is that of a golden boat which is adorned with sculptures of the horae . he produced companion pieces showing melancholy and mirth in l'allegro and il penseroso . he painted a floating white castle that appears to be made of clouds in a work that shows a boy and guardian angel each standing with one arm raised . that painting called youth , joins childhood , manhood , and old age .  FTP  , the voyage of life was painted by what hudson river school artist ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-61-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-43-0
334802 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| one poem by this man asks `` when did you look at your skin and decide you were an impotent dirty old locomotive '' in another work , this poet questions a figure who watched `` the boat disappear on the black waters of / lethe '' before asking garcia lorca what he is doing down by the watermelons and noticing walt whitman eying the grocery boys . this poet of `` sunflower sutra '' and `` a supermarket in california '' described his grief at the death of his mother naomi in a poem titled after a jewish prayer .  FTP  , identify this american poet of `` kaddish , '' who said he saw `` the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness '' in `` howl . '' ||| f3bed61faa9a89d8395b1f4c023eb603ece04c86-56-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-39-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-39-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-52-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-52-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-14-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-57-0|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-55-1|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-48-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-61-0|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-43-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-54-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-40-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-58-1
377757 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| test ||| one poem by this author asks garcia lorca `` what were you doing down by the watermelons '' this poet coined the phrase `` hydrogen jukebox , '' which became the title of a philip glass opera with lyrics taken from this man 's poetry . one poem by this man begins `` strange now to think of you , gone '' and is dedicated to naomi . this man 's best known poem asks `` what sphinx of cement and aluminium bashed open their skulls and ate up their brains and imagination '' and answers `` moloch . '' that poem opens with `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness . ''  FTP  , name this american beat poet of the poem `` howl . '' ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-51-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-51-0|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-58-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-11-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-35-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-23-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-10-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-5-0|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-52-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-47-1|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-52-1
767 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| his efforts in opera were almost completely unsuccessful , chiefly due to the asinine libretti such as those used for alfonso and estrella , the twin brothers , and fierribras . the inventor of the form `` moments musicaux '' , his chamber works include the grand duo piano sonata in c major , a series of impromptus , and fantasy in f major , but he is better knwon for works in another genre that include `` gretchen at the spinning wheel '' , `` hark , hark , the lark '' , and `` the doppelganger '' .  FTP  name this composer , one of whose lieder , `` die forelle ' , formed the basis for the piano quintet in a major named for it , the trout . ||| 98-118-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-54-1|47-132-1|12-132-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-46-1|17-71-1|9-88-1|20-132-1|60-82-1|119-132-1
106992 ||| Literature ||| Venice ||| dev ||| in one work set in this city , a devotee of an american poet moves in with juliana and tita bordereau in order to acquire the title documents . a play set here involves a plot led by the lecherous renault , and ends with belvidera going insane after jaffeir kills himself . sannazaro was paid 6000 golden crowns for his epigram to this city , the location of the aspern papers and a thomas otway play about it preservd . the author of a miserable man develops a passion for the companion of jaschu after traveling here , while another play contrasts it with belmont .  FTP  , name this city where gustav von aschenbach dies in a novella by thomas mann , also the residence of antonio and shylock . ||| 20-120-1|43-132-1
345195 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Venice ||| train ||| after a deadly epidemic in this city , baldassere longhena designed a building here that was dedicated to health , the santa maria della salute . adrian willaert founded a musical school in this city , which utilized multiple physically separated choirs singing in alternation . this city originated a style of ornate glass-working called murano glass . a blue and gold face with images from the zodiac adorns a famous clock tower in this city 's piazza san marco . the painter canaletto was known for his paintings of this city , home to the studio of the painter tintoretto . for 10 point , name this italian city where one may find the palazzo dandolo , the doge 's palace , and many other buildings along its grand canal . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-56-1
1121 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| this man 's second symphony uses the folk song `` long , long ago '' as one theme , and he left an unfinished universe symphony . a tremolando underlies the second movement of his fourth symphony , which draws from `` the celestial railroad , '' and he synthesized jazz , rag , `` hello my baby , '' and sousa 's `` washington post '' in a piece meant to evoke the nightlife of new york . he composed a work in which a solo trumpet asks the `` perennial question of existence , '' and another that contains the movement `` putnam 's camp. `` central park in the dark and the unanswered question are by ,  FTP  , this american composer of three places in new england . ||| 151-129-1|30-97-1|44-121-1|52-27-1|17-98-1|9-32-1|53-129-0|28-76-0|60-109-0|13-102-1|130-74-1
1431 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ansel Adams ||| test ||| he developed what he called the `` zone system '' in creating his works , which involved visualization of the final print . one of his works shows a man walking down a row of huts and another man sitting on a stoop ; that image is a part of his collaboration with john hersey that showed life in an internment camp , manzanar . he also collaborated with nancy newhall on this is the american earth , and some of his earlier work showed mount williamson with a storm moving over it . he 's best known for his black and white works , which include such yosemite national park scenes as moon and half dome .  FTP  , name this f/64 member , a photographer of the american west . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-60-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-13-1
6678 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| test ||| this author wrote a poem about a dogs collar inscribed with the phrase pray tell me , sir , whose dog are you another brief work by this author concludes god said , let newton be ! and all was light . this poet concluded in one work that one truth is clear , whatever is , is right . this author wrote to err is human , to forgive divine in his poem an essay on criticism . this author of an essay on man also wrote a poem in which the spirits umbriel and ariel unsuccessfully prevent lord petre from cutting off a piece of belindas hair .  FTP  , name this british poet who used heroic couplets in mock epics like the dunciad and the rape of the lock ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-63-1|20-84-1
102986 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| train ||| strings and a bassoon arpeggio open this composers op . 53a , which ends abruptly and violently , presumably with the death of one title figure , pan and echo . surusoitto , or funeral music , composed in 1931 is thought to be one of the few links to his destroyed eighth symphony , which was to follow his seventh in c major , which uniquely has a single movement and was originally called a fantasia sinfonica . one of his most famous pieces is the third movement of a suite of four legends of lemminkinen , while another was written as a rousing call for his nations independence .  FTP  , name this composer , best known for the tone and symphonic poems the swan of tuonela and finlandia . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-63-0
7263 ||| Literature ||| Egypt ||| train ||| one author from this country described the building of a dam in his star of august , criticized multinational corporations in the committee , and described his prison experiences in the smell of it . another author from this country collected his `` stories and polemics '' in the sufferers , wrote the autobiography the days , and advocated nationalism in a work titled the future of culture in this country . this country is home to the playwright of the people of the cave and the sultan 's dilemma as well as the author of miramar and a trilogy about kamal . home to sonallah ibrahim and taha hussein ,  FTP  , name this country , the setting of lawrence durrell 's alexandria quartet and naguib mahfouz 's cairo trilogy . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-59-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-62-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-61-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-60-0
110538 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer 's fourth symphony in e minor contained 30 variations on a theme from j.s . bach 's cantata no . 150 , while his acquaintance with richard muhlfeld inspired his trio for clarinet and quintet for clarinet and strings . he composed a cantata based on tasso 's jerusalem delivered entitled rinaldo , and collaborated with dietrich and another composer on the f-a-e sonata . in 1869 , this man composed a series of love songs , and in the same year released his two volumes of piano duets based on gypsy folk tunes , hungarian dances . the partner to his tragic overture was also composed for the university of breslau .  FTP  , identify this composer whose works include a german requiem and the academic festival overture . ||| 18-103-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-62-1|20-102-1|43-75-1
110053 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels , a mine owner leaves his workers `` a few miserable years of broken gleanings , '' and magicians use iceland spar for cloning . in another of his works , esther harvitz has surgery to look less jewish . in another , a rich man is found to own the postal system called waste , and the title event is the auction of a stamp collection . a man tries to find out where v-2 rockets launch in another work , which begins `` a screaming comes across the sky. ``  FTP  , scarsdale vibe , benny profane , and tyrone slothrop were created by what author of against the day , v , the crying of lot 49 , and gravity 's rainbow ||| 64-126-1|89-91-1
4878 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| dev ||| her first published story culminates when the bachelor bowman comes to understand his own life and the marriage of the couple that pull him from a wrecked car . in her autobiography , one writer 's beginnings , this author describes her experience as a wpa photographer during the 1930s . after `` death of a traveling salesman '' , she collected stories such as `` a piece of news '' and `` a petrified man '' in the volume a curtain of green . she then wrote the robber bridegroom and won a pulitzer in 1973 for the optimist 's daughter .  FTP  , name this writer , who wrote delta wedding and the ponder heart , best remembered for the short story `` why i live at the p.o. `` ||| 19-110-1|20-80-1|122-132-0|24-107-1
6529 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| test ||| in this novel , lankes takes a coin from his left pocket and puts it in his right whenever he borrows a cigarette , and an attendant at the maritime museum commits suicide by impaling himself on the mast of the `` niobe '' after falling in love with its wooden figurehead . vittlar 's testimony inadvertently implicates the protagonist in a murder after he finds the severed ring finger of sister dorothea . the protagonist of this novel plays in `` the onion cellar '' with klepp and scholle in a troupe of dwarves , can shatter glass with his scream , and refuses to grow after age three .  FTP  , name this novel in which oskar matzerath refuses to give up the title instrument , by gunter grass . ||| 64-104-1|6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-60-0|62-107-1|47-128-1|24-103-1
341604 ||| Science:Math ||| Determinant ||| test ||| the sign of this operation tells whether a linear transformation preserves orientation . the shoestring method for finding the area of a polygon is based on a formula that uses this operation . a simplex in n dimensions can have its volume calculated using the cayley-menger type of this operation . one method of calculating this operation involves expansion by minors , which takes into account that this function is alternating multilinear . for a system of linear equations , doing this on collections of coefficients is used to find solutions according to cramer 's rule . invertible entities have nonzero value for this operation , which for a two-by-two input is equal to ad minus bc .  FTP  , name this operation taken on matrices and symbolized by straight lines . ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-60-0|31d2c0d370b1de115cb6774e5d32027bb4c2a395-49-1|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-27-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-23-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-41-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-39-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-64-0|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-23-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-64-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-56-1|c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-62-0|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-52-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-8-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-53-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-17-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-19-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-55-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-38-0
325469 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| this poet described death as the `` goal of life '' and `` the only hope '' in the poem `` the death of the poor '' , and he also wrote `` the death of lovers '' and `` the death of artists '' . this writer believed that our minds are occupied by `` folly , error , sin , and avarice . '' he also repeatedly begs `` take pity on my long misery '' in his `` the litany of satan '' . a collection of fifty-one of his prose poems , including `` the foreigner '' , was published posthumously under the title the spleen of paris . identify this poet whose best known collection was the flowers of evil , or les fleurs du mal . ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-55-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-58-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-53-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-55-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-58-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-67-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-52-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-58-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-53-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-60-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-39-1
366087 ||| Literature ||| Euripides ||| train ||| in one of this playwright '' s works , adrastus , the father-in-law of the dead polyneices , is aided by theseus in trying to bury the dead argive men . admetus appears in a play by this man in which admetus '' s wife , the title character , gives herself up to die . in one of his plays , the seer talthybius tells andromache , one of the title characters , that her baby astyanax is fated to die . the title character of another of his plays rides off in a chariot with helios after killing glauce with poisoned robes and stabbing her own children by jason .  FTP  , name this greek tragedian of medea and the trojan women , who came after aeschylus and sophocles . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-25-0|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-64-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-57-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-57-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-65-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-66-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-28-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-53-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-59-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-21-0|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-51-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-24-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-57-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-53-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-66-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-58-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-14-1
325885 ||| History ||| Girolamo Savonarola ||| train ||| the palleschi were opposed by a group honoring the memory of this man , the piagnoni , who lost the battle of gavinana a half-century after his death . this man capitalized on public concern over military defeats at seminara and fornovo and was supported by his close friend pico della mirandola . this author of infelix ego and on the downfall of the world hailed the invading charles vii of france as a savior and presided over an ascension day celebration that spontaneously became an uncontrollable outbreak of illicit behavior . he also outlawed homosexuality during a campaign that allegedly saw sandro botticelli destroy his own artwork . opposing pope alexander vi ,  FTP  , name this dominican priest who briefly ruled florence and ordered the bonfire of the vanities . ||| 428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-59-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-66-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-59-0|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-48-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-62-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-61-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-59-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-64-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-60-1
123657 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| besides his work with igor stravinsky , robert craft is also known for trying to record all of this man 's works , including a collection that features the pieces `` ausdrucksweise '' and `` landsknechte '' though it closes with the more homophonic `` verbundenheit. `` besides his opus 35 6 pieces for male chorus , this man 's opus 13 is his friede auf erden , while his second string quartet ends with a setting for soprano of the poem `` entrckung. `` another work follows an orchestral interlude with the `` voice of the wood dove '' and has voices representing waldemar and tove , characters drawn from the poems of jens peter jacobsen .  FTP  , name this occasionally tonal composer of the gurrelieder and pierrot lunaire . ||| 57-123-1|39-129-1|33-129-1|126-129-1|58-129-1|0-129-1|13-101-0|112-129-1|135-41-0
335955 ||| History ||| Apartheid ||| test ||| the kairos document was a theological response to this policy , and codesa i and ii attempted to negotiate an end to it . the national party implemented this policy after coming to power under daniel malan , and many of its opponents were convicted in the rivonia trial . harold macmillan denounced this policy in his `` wind of change '' speech , and the spear of the nation was one of the most militant opponents of it . many of the opponents of this policy were imprisoned on robben island , and after it was ended , the truth and reconciliation commission was set up . ended by frederick willem de klerk and opposed by nelson mandela ,  FTP  , name this policy of racial segregation in south africa . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-50-1
418 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci) ||| train ||| in nikolai ge 's version , the central figure wears brown and reclines on a bed . dirk bouts ' version is the center panel of the altarpiece of the holy sacrament , and includes four servants in the background . the figures are barefoot in jacopo bassano 's version , while andrea del castagno 's version features an isolated figure sitting in the foreground on one side of a long white table . the central figure has a brilliant halo in tintoretto 's version , which is set on a diagonal , while another version portrays judas ' face in shadow .  FTP  , name this scene from the new testament most famously painted by leonardo da vinci , which depicts the final meal eaten before the betrayal of jesus . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-51-1
325350 ||| History ||| Crimean War ||| test ||| mary seacole ran a hospital for soldiers injured on the front of this war , which william howard russell gained fame for reporting on . tensions that led to this war increased when russia insisted that another country follow the conditions of the treaty of kuchuk kainarji , leading to fears that russia was attempting to establish exclusive influence over that country in violation of the straits treaty . the treaty ending this war demilitarized the åland islands , made the black sea neutral , and prevented russia from claiming the right to protect the christians in the ottoman empire .  FTP  , name this war which saw the bloody siege of sevastopol , and pitted france and great britain against russia in the namesake ukranian peninsula from 1853 to 1856 . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-43-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-55-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-58-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-46-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-25-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-58-1|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-59-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-58-1|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-6-1|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-26-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-46-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-12-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-23-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-13-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-60-1
359127 ||| Literature ||| Dover Beach ||| train ||| the narrator of this poem states that the world `` seems to lie before us like a land of dreams '' and has `` neither joy , nor love , nor light . '' the speaker of this poem tells its reader to `` come to the window '' because `` sweet is the night-air , '' and notes that `` the moon lies fair . '' he states that he could only hear the `` melancholy , long , withdrawing roar , '' but recalls that `` sophocles long ago / heard it on the aegean . '' beginning with the line `` the sea is calm tonight , ''  FTP  , name this poem in which `` ignorant armies clash by night , '' a work by matthew arnold . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-12-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-17-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-31-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-53-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-62-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-42-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-49-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-30-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-53-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-57-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-46-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-45-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-42-1
379990 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| this novel claims that betty martin could no more read writing than hebrew , making it suspicious  that she knew who the letter on the pincushion was addressed to . that letter tells miss briggs about a marriage to a man who is unable to inherit either his aunt '' s or his father '' s estate . this work begins  at a school for girls at chiswick mall , and it follows one of the students who is eventually widowed when her husband dies at waterloo . that woman gives birth to george and eventually marries william dobbin . in this work , lady jane and sir pitt crawley raise the son of becky sharp . name this work about amelia sedley , written by william makepeace thackeray . ||| 0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-61-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-49-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-59-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-40-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-53-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-37-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-40-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-53-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-48-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-59-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-35-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-8-0
357959 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| test ||| one story by this author uses the example of a pencil found by someone who had lost one to describe the concept hronir . another story by this author describes how the speaker visits the house of beatriz viterbo on her birthday every year after her death , and in that same work the speaker lies on his back in their basement in order to observe the title point in the universe containing all other points . this author of `` tlon , uqbar , orbis tertius '' and `` el aleph '' also wrote a collection containing a story featuring richard madden , who is pursuing a german agent named yu tsun .  FTP  , name this argentine author who included `` the garden of forking paths '' in ficciones . ||| 2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-60-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-53-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-53-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-39-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-44-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-19-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-54-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-40-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-59-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-53-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-58-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-58-1
360448 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| this author wrote a story in which a woodsman kills a king to steal the title one-sided object , `` the disc , '' and in another story by this writer , the detective erik lonnrot is led into a trap by three kabbalistic murders . this author of `` death and the compass '' wrote about a single point that contains all of the universe in the story `` the aleph '' and he described dr. albert 's murder by the german spy yu tsun in another story . in another story , the title location contains hexagonal rooms and every possible 410 page book .  FTP  , what argentinian writer 's collection ficciones contains the stories `` the garden of forking paths '' and `` the library of babel '' ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-40-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-62-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-39-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-39-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-57-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-59-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-62-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-32-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-59-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-37-1
385541 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| as a young man he and a group of friends interested in avant-garde poetry initiated a literary movement known as ultraismo and began publishing the journal proa . despite his great accomplishments as a poet , however , his international reputation rests on his short stories . in his first collection , a universal history of infamy , he reworked old plots and developed some of the main features of his concise style . in dreamtigers and the book of imaginary beings he further developed the terseness of his prose . in 1961 , at the invitation of the university of texas , he lectured on argentine literature , and commented on his collection el aleph .  FTP  name this great man of letters most well known for his collection ficciones . ||| 1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-63-0
356258 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Sparta ||| train ||| located on the river eurotas , this polis 's main port in the 5th century was the seaside town of gytheum . said to have been founded by a son of the nymph taygete , the city 's character emerged after an influx of nomadic dorians sometime in the late bronze age . its religiously orthodox customs are attributed to a mythical lawgiver , lycurgus , who claimed guidance from the oracle of delphi . an ally of athens in the wars against persia , this polis eventually became athens ' main rival during the peloponnesian wars , and it briefly developed a powerful navy following victory in that conflict .  FTP  , name this greek city infamous for its austerity , fierce efficiency in war , and acceptance of pederasty . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-40-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-61-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-62-0|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-58-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-50-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-46-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-38-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-45-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-57-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-39-1|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-50-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-39-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-59-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-56-1|0c2d27ef0f70776d143cef27da9ce609e6d03101-58-0|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-55-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-48-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-43-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-57-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-47-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-35-0|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-53-1|30ab48a0482305acfbd85dd6766e853b88a01749-47-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-53-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-42-0|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-64-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-54-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-32-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-49-1
6513 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| one man in this work is offended when he can not find the source of a name engraved on a cigarette case , and later quips that only relatives or creditors ring in a `` wagnerian manner '' after his aunt finds that all of the cucumber sandwiches are gone . one character tells a man she just met that they 've been engaged three months , and writes letters three times a week in her diary . another character gets reverend chasuble to rechristen him . miss prism 's revelation that she left a baby in a bag in a cloakroom leads lady bracknell to approve gwendolen fairfax 's marriage to jack worthing .  FTP  , name this play about the significance of a certain name , by oscar wilde . ||| 64-90-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-25-1
377689 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| one character in this play asks her daughter 's suitor if he smokes and complains about another character 's `` shilly-shallying '' over whether or not to die . the terms of thomas cardew 's will states that his granddaughter will come of age when she turns thirty five , and that granddaughter notes that her imaginary engagement would hardly be serious if it had n't been broken off at least once . the climax of this play reveals that miss prism left a baby in a handbag in a cloakroom of a railroad station . earlier both gwendolen and cecliy had announced that a certain name `` inspires absolute confidence . ''  FTP  , name this oscar wilde play in which jack worthing is revealed to be the title character . ||| 7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-47-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-62-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-60-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-66-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-61-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-59-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-52-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-61-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-66-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-47-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-66-0
108087 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work extols the virtue of dung to placate his mistress . at the beginning of this work , a doctor falls in love with his patient after medically examining her part by part through a hole in a sheet . the protagonist 's life changes forever when he hides in his mother 's laundry basket and spies her masturbating , causing a pajama cord to become lodged in his nose . characters in this work include the protagonist 's sister , the brass monkey , and padma , to whom the entire story is told . this work features the rivalry between shiva and the protagonist , who was born on august 15 , 1947 .  FTP  , name this work about saleem sinai by salman rushdie . ||| 23-47-1|30-53-0|123-132-1|22-59-0|29-132-1|119-123-1
112588 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| members of this religion recite the avashyakas , and its central hymn is the namokar mantra . it states that siddha live in the supreme abode , while the lowest forms of life inhabit the nigoda , and it divides time into progressive and regressive time cycles called kalcharkas . it is believed in this religion that women can never reach the afterlife as it requires being naked which is not allowed by women . it is divided into two groups , one where monks where white garments and another in which they forego clothing altogether , the svetambara and digambara sects . those who achieve enlightenment are called tirthankars and there are 24 of them , the last of which was mahavira .  FTP  , name this nonviolent indian religion . ||| 4-89-1|57-119-1|33-82-1|18-88-1|123-132-0|22-9-1|348-87-1|72-132-1|148-132-1
382754 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| members of this religion recite the avashyakas , and its central hymn is the namokar mantra . it states that siddha live in the supreme abode , while the lowest forms of life inhabit the nigoda , and it divides time into progressive and regressive time cycles called kalcharkas . it is believed in this religion that women can never reach the afterlife as it requires being naked which is not allowed by women . it is divided into two groups , one where monks where white garments and another in which they forego clothing altogether , the svetambara and digambara sects . those who achieve enlightenment are called tirthankars and there are 24 of them , the last of which was mahavira .  FTP  , name this nonviolent indian religion . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-50-1
326116 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| train ||| this artist painted several sea scenes of the same town in a series that includes chain pier and beach at brighton . he depicted a barge landing while the titular white animal rears across a lake in the leaping horse , and also painted the stylistically typical arundel mill and castle . this man depicted a stand of trees in the titular village near essex in dedham vale , while another of his works is set near a cottage belonging to willy lott . this man executed various depictions of a certain building `` from the meadows '' and `` from the bishop 's grounds '' and depicted a river crossing near flatford mill .  FTP  , name this british painter of numerous views of salisbury cathedral and the hay wain . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-57-0|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-45-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-18-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-23-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-59-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-27-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-60-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-60-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-58-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-59-1|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-57-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-56-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-59-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-57-0
325433 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| one object named for this man is used in regenerative amplifiers ; that is his namesake rotator , and is based on the effect of light 's polarization plane rotating , which is also named for him . he may have been the first to represent vector fields using lines of force , and also was the first to insulate a room with metal foil to block electric fields , creating his namesake cage . lenz 's law is responsible for the negative sign in his namesake law , which relates induced voltage in a current loop to the time-derivative of magnetic flux and was included with gauss 's and ampère 's laws in maxwell 's equations . name this scientist with an eponymous law of electromagnetic induction , an englishman . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-58-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-58-1|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-59-0|96fb6a9b9d979c9c28659ea94a3f0e4fd8ba0ba8-42-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-39-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-29-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-60-0|34c018f6361fd4dbf93d856638dd2dab4a34268f-39-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-42-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-43-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-57-1|49e5bf653b2373df59dc7de3bac141d54168fcd5-42-1
377759 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Florida ||| train ||| several months ago , this state was the site of the largest pharmaceutical drug bust in history , and that occurred in the city of hialeah . one congressional district in this state was represented by a man who claimed there were communist members in the democratic party , allen west . in the most recent senatorial election in this state the winner beat kendrick meek and charlie crist in order to gain his seat . this state was the recent site where a teenager who bought skittles and iced tea was shot to death by george zimmerman , and zimmerman was charged with second degree murder .  FTP  identify this state whose current senator is tea party darling marco rubio , and was the state where trayvon martin was killed . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-22-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-30-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-31-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-43-0|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-64-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-62-1|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-62-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-64-0|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-66-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-50-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-55-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-24-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-50-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-62-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-63-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-45-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-53-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-65-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-55-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-40-0|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-15-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-49-1
6058 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| in one of his works , lenny and joey hit on ruth soon after she visits the home of her husband teddy , who in the end decides to leave ruth to his family so that they can turn her into a prostitute . in another of his works , aston offers the title position to a tramp named davies , but later aston and his brother mick turn against davies and throw him out . in addition to the homecoming and the caretaker , he wrote about the plight of an unemployed pianist named stanley in a 1958 work that appeared shortly after his first play , the room .  FTP  , name this british dramatist of the birthday party , who recently won the 2005 nobel prize for literature . ||| 44-123-1|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-58-0|62-132-1|45-28-0|0-71-1
121370 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| one of this man 's lesser-known works is an angry play about totalitarianism entitled one for the road . he collaborated with di trevis on an adaption of proust 's remembrance of things past . at the end of his first play , bert beats a blind man named riley when he finds him with his wife , rose . that play , the room , bears many similarities to a later play which ends with one character proclaiming `` i was the belle of the ball '' and which sees stanley attempt to rape lulu . he also wrote a play about two hitmen , ben and gus , who receive instructions from the titular device .  FTP  , name this playwright of the birthday party and the dumb waiter . ||| 64-127-1|50-132-0|115-130-1
102598 ||| Social_Science ||| Janus ||| test ||| this figure is generally depicted holding a key in his right hand ; early depictions of him have him half bearded , though hes acquired a full beard in most later instances . myths in which this figure appears as the father of tiberinus have him presiding over the golden age of latium , during which he sheltered saturn . one story about this deity claims that he opened a hot springs at the foot of some invaders ; because of this willingness to help wars , this gods capitoline temple was kept open during times of war . this god was possibly syncretized with terminus to gain purview over beginnings and endings .  FTP  , name this roman god of entrances and exits perhaps best known for having two faces . ||| 20-99-1|64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-60-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-62-1
366121 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Planets ||| train ||| one movement in this work bears remarkable resemblance to dukas '' s sorcerer '' s apprentice in its use of staccato bassoons ; another section of this work served as the basis for `` i vow to thee , my country '' . its first movement is a march in 5/4 time that slowly crescendos as the strings are directly hit by the bow , and other movements depict the `` magician '' and the `` mystic '' . the final movement of this work , which was added onto by colin matthews , features a hidden women '' s chorus .  FTP  , name this set of works including `` mars , the bringer of war '' and `` jupiter , the bringer of jollity '' , by gustav holst . ||| a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-46-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-45-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-56-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-28-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-50-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-52-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-43-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-26-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-57-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-53-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-52-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-59-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-52-1
6657 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| the declaration of one character in this play that our revels now are ended is sometimes seen as its authors farewell to the stage . one character in this play allies with the clownish trinculo and the drunken butler stephano to plot a rebellion . one character in this play guides another character by singing the lines full fathom five thy father lies . the deceased witch sycorax is the mother of one character in this play , which opens after antonio usurps the throne of milan . in this play , caliban fails in his attempts at revolt and ariel serves a central character after being freed from a tree .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play in which miranda and her magician father prospero are stranded on an island . ||| a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-30-1
121598 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| in this play explain why their swords are drawn by inventing a story about `` a whole herd of lions. `` at one point in this work , an engagement is celebrated by the appearances of isis , ceres , and juno . in this play , the drunken servants trinculo and stephano plot malfeasance , but are driven off by spirits in the shape of dogs and hounds . the villains sebastian and antonio plan to kill alonso , who had previously helped depose the proper duke of milan . one of the characters in this play is the son of the witch sycorax and is a deformed monster who tries to rape miranda .  FTP  , name this shakespeare comedy featuring the master of ariel and caliban , prospero . ||| 98-58-0|30-41-1|b0fab31018fa831cdb7f4a552f6d28480092271f-62-0|31-111-1|54-44-1
2225 ||| History ||| Horace Greeley ||| train ||| his book what i know of farming described his work in swamp reclamation on his chappaqua estate . earlier in his career , he founded an unprofitable journal called the new yorker before moving on to edit a whig campaign journal called the jeffersonian . he failed to get seward 's senate seat in 1861 , and two years later was unable to win his state 's other senate seat thanks to the opposition of thurlow weed , though over the next decade he became a leader of the liberal republicans . sales of his collection the american conflict took a nosedive after he signed a bond for the release of jefferson davis .  FTP  , name this founder of the new york tribune who unsuccessfully ran for president in 1872 . ||| 18-131-1|9-126-1
319910 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| test ||| this man designed the first building in germany 's `` kulturforum '' project , an art museum that features a heavy steel roof on glass walls and is called the new national gallery . he oversaw the design of canada 's largest office complex , the five tower t-d centre . this architect worked with felix candela to design buildings in mexico city for bacardi . he created a folding chair named after the site of the 1929 exposition ; for that barcelona-based event , he also designed the german pavilion . he designed an elevated house located in plano , illinois and named for dr. farnsworth . with philip johnson , this man designed the seagram building .  FTP  , name this architect , the last director of the bauhaus . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-62-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-60-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-59-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-46-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-60-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-64-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-43-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-53-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-54-0|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-61-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-61-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-60-0|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-57-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-52-0|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-32-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-58-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-63-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-47-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-64-1
328733 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| this architect listed among his favorite designs a 720 foot by 720 foot exposition hall that would have held 50,000 thousand people . this designer of the unrealized chicago convention hall had a lengthy collaboration with the interior decorator lilly reich . he placed a glass façade around the rectangular frame of a building he taught in , iit 's crown hall . the brightness of alexander calder 's flamingo contrasts with the dark glass he used for the chicago federal center , and other chicago structures designed by this architect include the lakeshore drive apartments and the stilted farnsworth house . he collaborated with phillip johnson on international style seagram building in new york .  FTP  , name this german architect who adopted the motto `` less is more . '' ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-58-1
12814 ||| Social_Science ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| after he defeated the solymians by dropping boulders on them , he overcame a group of carian pirates led by cheimarrhus . after completing these missions , he killed an ambush group sent by a king of lycia , who later gave his daughter philonoe in marriage to this man . after this son of glaucus of corinth was falsely accused of trying to seduce stheneboea or anteia , he was sent on a mission to kill a daughter of echidna . he was given the task because proetus had asked iobates to kill him , but he won through with the help of a piece of lead attached to a spear , and a flying mount .  FTP  , name this hero who killed the chimera while riding on pegasus . ||| 100-128-1|129-29-0|34-115-1|62-98-1|102-25-0|243-132-1|38-132-0|27-127-0|54-89-0|252-107-0|91-122-1|71-65-0
105130 ||| Social_Science ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| he once conspired with hera and athena to put zeus in chains ; later , he killed the giant polybotes with an island . some stories claim that he was raised by the telchines or hidden in a flock of sheep by arne at the request of rhea instead of suffering the fate of most of his siblings . he sent a monster to attack troy after laomedon failed to reward him for helping apollo build walls , and later sent another monster to devour laocoon . his horse lost to athenas olive tree in the contest for athens , his children include polyphemus and triton , and his wife is amphitrite .  FTP  , identify this brother of hades and trident-wielder , the greek god of horses and the sea . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-40-1|107-132-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-56-1|125-67-1|23-102-1|64-110-1|37-128-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-49-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-53-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-42-1|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-56-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-54-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-42-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-1|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-50-1|247-132-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-49-1|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-10-1|7-66-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-47-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-49-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-51-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-27-0|123-128-0|243-95-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-16-1|32-24-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-47-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-50-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-11-1|78-93-1|42-15-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-52-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-49-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-53-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-10-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-42-1|55-75-1|122-82-1|28-18-0|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-31-1|233-118-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-29-0|148-36-1|71-40-0|277-91-1|280-83-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-49-1
366030 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| this man set hawthorne '' s `` rappacini '' s daughter '' for the stage and wrote a biography of a writer from his own country , the traps of faith . this author '' s eastern slope was written along with a work about hanuman , the monkey grammarian , while he was in india . the works `` the day of the dead '' and `` the conquest and colonialism '' appear in this author '' s essay collection which analyzes how the titular mood of isolation has shaped the minds of his countrymen . a poem by this man consists of 584 lines and stands for the days of the aztec calendar .  FTP  , name this mexican author of `` sunstone '' and the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-45-1|90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-33-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-63-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-63-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-36-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-36-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-15-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-36-0|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-58-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-61-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-61-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-58-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-54-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-57-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-59-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-69-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-62-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-42-0
107490 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| basilio saves his lover quiteria from being forced to marry the title character in this composers comic opera the marriage of camacho , while he wrote an oratorio about a biblical prophet one year after his opus 66 , piano trio no . 2 in c minor . this composer struggled to complete his sole violin concerto in e minor after a request from king frederick william iv , finished near the completion of eight volumes of six pieces for solo piano as part of his songs without words . a trip to fingals cave inspired his hebrides overture , and he wrote a wedding march as part of incidental music for a midsummer nights dream .  FTP  , name this german composer of the scottish , italian , and reformation symphonies ||| 1-110-0|18-100-1|52-90-1|22-24-1|9-29-1
11363 ||| Social_Science ||| Sicily ||| train ||| among the early tribes that lived here were the elmyians . it was the site of three namesake wars in the fifth and fourth centuries bce , the last of which was between agathocles and hanno the navigator , and under roman rule it was briefly governed by the corrupt gaius verres . one of its notable norman rulers was known as `` roger '' of this place , and in the thirteenth century , it witnessed a revolt against charles i and a massacre of frenchmen that began just before easter services . when he conquered this area , its ferdinand i renamed his former holdings as the `` kingdom of the two '' of them .  FTP  , name this greek-colonized italian island , the birthplace of the mafia . ||| 18-120-1|128-132-1|10-132-1|19-120-1|3-100-1|73-126-1
366337 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Trumpet ||| test ||| this instrument was the focus of a concerto by leopold mozart , and joseph haydn '' s only concerto for this instrument was in e flat major and for his friend anton weidinger . a solo by this instrument opens mahler '' s fifth symphony , and for fifty-three years the principal player on this instrument for the chicago symphony orchestra was adolph `` bud '' herseth . three of these instruments play fanfare for st. edmundsbury by benjamin britten , and two of them play fanfare for a new theater by igor stravinsky , and though it is not unusual for a fanfare to use cornets or french horns , this is the most common instrument for them . name this brass instrument played by wynton marsalis and miles davis . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-38-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-13-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-56-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-59-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-59-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-10-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-52-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-59-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-56-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-60-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-29-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-21-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-60-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-47-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-57-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-59-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-49-1
359562 ||| History ||| Athens ||| train ||| the appearance of one of this city '' s kings prompted three princesses to go insane and jump off a cliff . that king was the son of gaia and hephaestus and was named erichthonius . another king of this city offered amnesty to heracles for the murder of his wife and children and agreed to help adrastus topple the rule of eteocles . the first king of this city was supposedly half-man and half-serpent and judged the patronship contest for this city . that king , cecrops ii , determined that the olive tree was more useful than the salt spring and therefore awarded patronship to the goddess of wisdom .  FTP  , name this city that , under the rule of theseus , was the first to institute democracy . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-38-0|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-51-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-55-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-40-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-43-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-45-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-48-0|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-42-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-32-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-37-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-50-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-51-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-53-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-43-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-58-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-59-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-50-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-43-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-34-0
325040 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| late in his life , this artist produced prints like the knife thrower and the snail , known as his `` cutouts . '' he painted a figure with an unnaturally twisted buttock in a work subtitled `` souvenir de biskra , '' as well as a portrait of his wife with her face split in two by a `` green line . '' this painter of blue nude depicted the title color bleeding from the floor to the wallpaper in his painting the red room . he used a half-blue and half-green landscape to display five red figures in a circle in another painting , a scene reimagined in this artist 's the joy of life .  FTP  , name this painter of the dance , the leader of fauvism . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-61-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-61-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-40-1|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-61-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-43-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-40-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-61-0|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-61-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-35-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-61-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-37-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-43-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-17-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-64-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-64-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-61-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-61-1
356057 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| in the first chapter of this book , the protagonist notes that `` when you wet the bed first it is warm then it gets cold '' and tells the story of a moocow coming down the road that meets a baby tuckoo . a pregnant woman attempts to seduce one character as he is walking home from a hurling match . besides that character , davin , characters include the protagonist 's friend cranly , his longtime romantic interest emma clery , and the priests in charge of clongowes college . the protagonist 's aunt , dante riordan , argues with his father about politics and renounces her support for charles parnell .  FTP  , name this novel about the growth of stephen dedalus , a work of james joyce . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-56-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-56-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-18-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-60-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-35-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-56-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-22-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-27-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-57-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-58-0|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-55-0|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-60-0|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-57-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-62-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-55-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-57-1
325956 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Edmund Burke ||| dev ||| this thinker wrote that the progress of history would destroy the tyranny of government in a satire that extended lord bolingbroke 's opposition of religion to politics . another work by this author of vindication of natural society examines the four causes of the two title concepts , which are contrasted as that which pleases and that which can compel and destroy . this author of a philosophical inquiry into the origin of our ideas of the sublime and beautiful argued that governments based on abstractions lead to tyranny and that gradual political reform is preferable to violent revolt in a work inspired by a recent event .  FTP  , name this english author whose reflections on the revolution in france were disputed in the rights of man by thomas paine . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-45-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-64-0|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-60-0|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-58-0|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-51-0|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-63-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-61-0|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-60-0|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-61-0|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-45-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-61-0|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-61-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-60-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-64-0
120016 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| mary johnson is the drunkard mother of jimmy and the protagonist of one of this man 's works , while his short stories include one in which the marriage of jack potter ends his feud with scratchy wilson and one in which the swede is killed over a card game being played for fun . this author also wrote about billie , an oiler , who drowns off the coast of florida , and about the tattered soldier and jim conklin in another work which sees henry fleming get hurt .  FTP name this author of `` the bride comes to yellow sky '' , `` the blue hotel '' , maggie : a girl of the streets , `` the open boat '' , and the red badge of courage . ||| 20-95-1
358104 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| one short story by this author begins with a man that has to deal with a drunk scratchy wilson , who puts down his gun when learning that potter is recently married . in another story by this author , one of the characters keeps repeating the phrase `` funny they don '' t see us . '' this author of `` the bride comes to yellow sky '' and `` the open boat '' also wrote a work in which the title character is left to a life of prostitution by pete . in one novel by this author , the tattered soldier bugs henry fleming about the title wound .  FTP  , name this author of maggie , a girl of the streets and the red badge of courage . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-14-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-37-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-60-0|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-64-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-51-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-50-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-15-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-45-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-50-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-31-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-64-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-14-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-16-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-60-0
319778 ||| Literature ||| Dracula ||| train ||| one character in this novel feeds a fly to a spider and the spider to a bird before himself eating the bird . that character , r. m. renfield , is a resident of a lunatic asylum run by one of the main characters . the protagonist of this work names his son after the texan quincey morris , who is killed in the climactic battle at its end . the title character sails the czarina catherine to england , where he attacks arthur holmwood '' s fiancée lucy westenra . that title character of this novel is hunted by dr. seward , mina murray , dr. van helsing , and jonathan harker .  FTP  , name this bram stoker novel about a transylvanian count who happens to be a vampire . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-54-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-53-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-53-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-54-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-55-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-53-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-49-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-54-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-56-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-23-1|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-12-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-53-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-52-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-52-0
320606 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| the alternating form of a construct named for him has existential and universal states and is non-deterministic . with an american , he lends his name to a theorem expanded on by stephen kleene that concerns the universality of using simple mechanical methods to solve any `` effective '' problem . one construct proposed by this man comes can not answer the halting problem and consists of a head reading and writing symbols on a tape . the reverse form of a test named for this man can be demonstrated with captchas , although the regular form of that test asks a human to decide if he '' s speaking to a machine or not . the co-namesake of a theorem with alonzo church is ,  FTP  , which british computer scientist ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-57-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-39-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-45-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-20-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-60-1|c5384e7d29e7cba27dff5e446e4eb6bae9e0f4f6-22-1|4d67e3384bd10eae9fb82d2b502af165cb92f22b-62-1|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-39-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-55-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-61-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-55-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-61-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-62-1|dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-60-1
105242 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| he concluded that the minds of the primitive man and the civilized man are the same , but that their responses to situations are different because of their different cultural backgrounds , which he then used to disprove the universality of freuds oedipal complex in sex and repression in savage society . he founded a school of anthropology that focuses on how an individuals needs are served by societal institutions , practices and beliefs , and how the psychology of an individual can change their society , known as functionalism . his most famous work involved study of the kula ring system .  FTP  , name this polish/austrian anthropologist whose most famous works include myth in primitive society , magic , science and religion , and argonauts of the western pacific . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-29-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-45-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-54-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-9-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-48-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-48-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-55-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-49-1|784f4ebabe99e0a00c02d25b485e4da4a8e1aa6b-52-0|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-48-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-54-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-41-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-62-1
1031 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| train ||| the fourth movement is in g sharp minor and features an alto saxophone melody over a drone ostinato in 6/8 time , which represents a minstrel playing a mandolin . a later movement uses a tenor tuba solo to depict some animals pulling a wagon . in addition to `` the old castle '' and `` cattle , '' this composition includes `` the catacombs '' and `` ballet of the unhatched chicks , '' which is preceded by a promenade . a stately procession through a never built ukrainian structure was the inspiration for the last movement , entitled `` the great gate of kiev. ``  FTP  , name this suite famously orchestrated by maurice ravel , based on some art works of viktor hartmann and composed by modest mussorgsky . ||| 30-26-1|12-76-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-34-1|9-59-1|42-67-1
118520 ||| Science:Biology ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| weisberger et al noted that chloramphenicol inhibits the action of this structure in microbial cells , though not mammalian ones , and the antibiotics edeine and pantamycin work by binding to this structure . its l11 stalk allows for the interaction with rf-1 that allows release from its substrates , and the structure it forms with its substrates is stabilized by the interaction of its 16s arm with the shine-dalgarno sequence in prokaryotes . this entity 's l1 stalk binds to its deacylated substrate in the p-site , encouraging the ratcheting that brings about translocation of trna to the e-site , and this organelle 's production occurs in the nucleolus .  FTP  , name this cellular organelle , which has two subunits and is responsible for translation of mrna into proteins . ||| 14-129-1|42-113-1
341949 ||| Literature:American ||| Thanatopsis ||| dev ||| this poem declares that the world compares a `` speechless babe '' to a `` gray-headed man . '' it asks the reader to `` go forth under the open sky '' and suggests that `` thou shalt lie down / with patriarchs of the infant world . '' the narrator of this poem implores the reader to `` take the wings / of morning , pierce the barcan wilderness / or lose thyself in the oregon woods . '' this poem instructs , `` approach thy grave / like one who wraps the drapery of his couch '' and is addressed `` to him who in the love of nature holds / communion with her visible forms . ''  FTP  , name this meditation on death by william cullen bryant . ||| f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-67-1
5003 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| train ||| the title character in this work once punched a man for joking about his walrus-like physique . a son of that character wants to ask bill oliver for a loan to buy a ranch , but is concerned about a past experience involving the theft of a carton of basketballs . frank 's chop house is the setting for an argument about a character failing math . earlier , the title character brags about the legendary dave singleman , but gets fired anyway by howard wagner . this work ends with a requiem , in which charley , bernard , linda , biff , and happy are the only people to attend the title character 's funeral .  FTP  , name this drama about willy loman , written by arthur miller . ||| 98-118-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-59-0|62-36-1|47-111-1|20-33-1|43-107-1|24-109-1|28-37-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-47-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-20-0
381256 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Shinto ||| test ||| this belief system has a ceremony to celebrate three- and five-year-old boys and three- and seven-year-old girls . this belief system contains a mythology in which a hero is born from a peach and joins forces with a dog , a pheasant , and a monkey to free prisoners and gain treasure . families are used to preserve traditions , which is the first of this system '' s four affirmations . some of its sacred sites contain a sacred mirror , sword , and jewel , and its ceremonies often involve ringing a bell followed by two hand claps . shrines in this system can be entered through vermilion gates called torii , and people connect with spirits called kami . name this spiritualism often practiced alongside buddhism in japan . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-33-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-58-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-62-0|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-29-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-38-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-53-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-60-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-46-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-43-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-53-1
103240 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| in one of this man 's paintings , a man with a knife kneels on the ground next to two men dueling on horseback . in another , a plain woman with a white shirt and brown hair looks to the right with wide eyes . in addition to combat of giaour and hassan and orphan girl in a cemetary , another of this man 's works features a man wearing a turban overlooking the titular slaughter of greeks and is titled the massacre at chios . a black servant is the only moving member of the titular group in his women of algiers , and another work features a woman walking amongst fallen bodies and carrying the french flag .  FTP  , name this artist of liberty leading the people . ||| 6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-61-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-61-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-43-1
6325 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| two of this person 's best-known works are unfinished , in one case because the story of how sir leoline handles the demonic lesbian geraldine was never completed and in the other case because a man from porlock interrupted the transcription of the dream in which it was a vision . although this artist 's critical work biographia literaria has some merit and his son hartley wrote a number of successful poems , this writer 's reputation rests on his own poems including `` frost at midnight , '' `` the olian harp , '' and `` dejection : an ode '' as well as the aforementioned `` christabel '' and `` kubla khan. ``  FTP  , name this english romantic poet best known for working with wordsworth on lyrical ballads . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-27-1
460 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| train ||| in one of his works , a bow , quiver , and sword hang above the white robed title figure while five figures look on as jesus performs the titular raising of lazarus . he painted his wife as the model of a woman who drank her husband masolus of carnia 's ashes , artemisia , and he painted a man with his right hand placed on the title figure 's breast in the jewish bride . he also painted the author of metaphysics with his hand on the head of a statue as well as the marching company of franz banning cocq .  FTP  , name this artist of aristotle contemplating the bust of homer and the nightwatch who also painted a dissection in the anatomy lesson of dr. tulp . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-60-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-59-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-54-1
319677 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| dev ||| with simon kuznets , this man looked at the income levels of professionals like lawyers and dentists and concluded that the presence of the american medical association helped artificially boost the salaries of doctors . this man argued that temporary changes in economic conditions or policies had unusually small impacts on consumer habits in a theory of the consumption function , which outlined his permanent income hypothesis . chapters like `` the cure for inflation '' appear in a book he co-authored titled free to choose . with anna j. schwartz , this man argued that bad policies by the federal reserve greatly exacerbated the great depression in his a monetary history of the united states .  FTP  , name this chicago school economist , the author of capitalism and freedom . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-58-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-40-1|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-53-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-58-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-6-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-58-0|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-56-0|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-56-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-38-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-37-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-47-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-1
334599 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this man wrote about simplicity and fruitfulness in his essay `` the methodology of positive economics '' . he suggested that the nominal interest rate be set to zero in his namesake rule and said that banks should increase the money supply every year in his k-percent rule . he argued that keynesian economics result in stagflation on his program free to choose , and he wrote that inflexible monetary policy during the 1920s caused the market crash in a work he coauthored with anna schwartz . this winner of the 1976 nobel prize in economics also held a belief that money supply determines the direction of a nation 's economy . name this author of a monetary history of the united states , a leading monetarist from the chicago school . ||| 66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-56-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-59-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-41-0|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-41-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-65-1|d8f7ea6f9b6775e80b03bf8b6d91c8152b4bbba6-59-1|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-60-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-23-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-57-1
109097 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| in the preface to a book of his lectures this writer notes that the literary critic henry louis gates was one of his students at cambridge . he served a lengthy prison term that he described in the book of poems a shuttle in the crypt and in the memoir the man died . his novels include the interpreters and season of anomy , and his satirical plays include kongis harvest and the trials of brother jero , but this author is best known for dramas that delve into yoruba myth , like the lion and the jewel .  FTP  , identify this author who also wrote a play in which olunde attempts to stop his father , the title servant , from committing suicide , death and the kings horseman . ||| 53-132-0
331117 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| this author wrote about the history professor bandele in his novel the interpreters . this author wrote a play in which eman replace ifada as the curse carrier during new year 's . he wrote a play in which chume follows the title priest , whose `` metamorphosis '' is the subject of a sequel . this author of the strong breed and the trials of brother jero wrote about the struggle between lakunle and baroka over sidi in one work , and he wrote another play in which olunde agrees to be a ritual suicide in place of his father elesin , who kills himself resisting simon pilkins .  FTP  , name this author of the lion and the jewel and death and the king 's horsemen , a nigerian . ||| 0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-38-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-59-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-61-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-61-0|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-62-0|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-64-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-45-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-53-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-41-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-63-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-61-0
102524 ||| History ||| Grover Cleveland ||| train ||| during this mans first term , he appointed norman jay coleman to be the first secretary of agriculture , and in a later term , j . sterling morton would occupy that role . earlier , he had served as the mayor of buffalo , during which time he earned a reputation as the veto mayor , and as governor of new york , he gained notoriety for opposing tammany hall . during his first term , the interstate commerce commission was established , and during his second , he sent federal troops to intervene in the pullman strike . in his first election campaign , he defeated john st. john and james blaine .  FTP  , identify this president who served two discontinuous terms , elected in 1884 and 1892 . ||| 245-82-0|52-23-1|53-92-0|3-54-1|119-124-1|130-128-1|115-118-1
6590 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| this author described a mystical nightingale-catching dwarf nicknamed the flea in the short story `` kasyan from the beautiful lands. `` in an essay , this author argued that all mankind can be divided into into the character types of hamlet and don quixote . his first novel is named for a `` man of the forties '' whose passionate rhetoric inspires love in natasha lasunsky , and his only major play focuses on natalya islaev , who schemes to marry off vera after falling in love with her tutor belyaev . this author of rudin and a month in the country collected his stories about rural russian peasants in a sportsman 's sketches .  FTP  , name this russian author who wrote about the nihilist bazarov in fathers and sons . ||| 18-115-1|28-117-1
347289 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Guernica (painting) ||| dev ||| this painting was created in a large paris studio found by dora maar , who photographed its creation . nelson rockefeller commissioned a tapestry version of this painting for the united nations building . this painting was initially exhibited alongside a mercury fountain created by alexander calder , and it reused a number of symbols from its artist 's minotauromachia . t.j. clark argues that the pose from its artist 's nude on black armchair was reused in this painting 's image of a screaming head . the people are represented in this painting by a flower growing from a broken sword and a horse , which appears to the right of a bull representing fascism .  FTP  , name this pablo picasso painting depicting the bombing of a spanish town . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-57-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-25-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-48-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-62-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-49-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-53-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-46-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-26-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-14-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-53-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-50-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-61-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-56-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-59-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-64-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-27-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-63-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-52-0|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-64-1
376405 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| veronica leaves new bethesda in this author 's valley song . gladys keeps a blank diary and piet refuses to respond to steve 's accusation in one work by this author , while miss helen reunites with elsa in another of his works . one title character of another work talks to outa while the other concludes that `` our life is dumb . '' ethel lange communicates with zachariah , who shares the titular bond with morris in another of his works . besides boesman and lena and blood knot , he wrote a play in which sam drops his trousers in response to the title character 's offensive joke , after discussing a dance contest .  FTP  , identify this south african playwright of master harold and the boys . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-49-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-60-1
359265 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| | this 1942 painting features two buildings and a number of people . the building on the left has closed for the day , and a lone object can be seen in a window . the second floor is orange , while the bottom is green . the building on the right features the name of a cigar company across the top . all three men in the painting wear hats . one of them and a woman in a red dress are seated together , looking at the man in white behind the counter . he looks back at them as though saying something . the third man is seated alone , looking away from the viewer .  FTP  , name this edward hopper painting . -- -| -- - | ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-33-1|4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-57-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-45-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-48-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-33-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-58-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-33-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-33-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-35-1|10c5341a519874497c86b732cfc707276554a078-47-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-32-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-29-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-55-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-31-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-15-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-51-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-33-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-29-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1
337782 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| test ||| he once fell in love with a nymph , the mother of tarquitus , and in a version of that story he seduced her by turning into a tortoise and then , once she took him into her lap , turned into a snake and raped her . while timolus judged , midas received the ears of an ass for dissenting in a contest between this god and pan . this god traveled to the castalian spring at delphi to kill the python , and one of his more notable love interests rejects him until she morphs into a bay laurel tree . this would-be lover of daphne and twin brother of artemis is ,  FTP  , what patron of music , the greek successor to helios as god of the sun ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-59-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-1|dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-40-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-38-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-45-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-46-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-40-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-57-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-40-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-62-0|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-38-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-43-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-35-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-55-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-35-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-33-0|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-53-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-58-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-36-0|385a55097047eb7655117628789f4b8d9f0ff586-55-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-32-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-41-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-44-1|cbc1a9e2e7004a8c737a9b9168782a91a4a6f384-61-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-28-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-36-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-0
384831 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Medea ||| train ||| she was worshipped in italy by the marrubians as the goddess angitia . her children include a daughter eriopis , and a handful of sons including alcimedes , tisander , argus , and polyxenus , who were stoned to death while their souls remained immortal thanks to hera . she lost a beauty contest judged by idomeneus in favor of thetis , and she is said to preside over the cauldron of regeneration in the elysian fields . the daughter of aeetes , her marriage to aegeus came to an end when she attempted to poison theseus .  FTP  , name this woman of greek myth also known for killing glauce , the new bride of her husband jason , a witch who also killed all of jason '' s children . ||| 84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-60-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-42-1
6252 ||| Literature ||| Paradise Lost ||| train ||| one character in this work is shown `` how awful goodness is '' after being caught `` squat like a toad '' near a woman 's `` organs of fancy. `` that character had earlier opened a palace built by mulciber called pandemonium and held a council including belial and mammon after floating on a burning lake for nine days . this poem 's original ten books were revised to twelve , and an introductory note to its second edition states that it is written in `` english heroic verse without rhyme. ``  FTP  , name this epic poem which begins : `` of man 's first disobedience , and the fruit of/ that forbidden tree , whose mortal taste/ brought death into the world , '' written by john milton . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-18-1
110477 ||| Literature ||| Long Day's Journey into Night ||| train ||| one character in this work quotes from nietzsche that god is dead upon learning that his fathers prayers have done no good . another character relates the tale of his adventures with the prostitute fat violet , and in an earlier scene he tries not to be seen trimming the front hedge . another character reminisces about her dreams of becoming a concert pianist while alone with the drunken cathleen , and that character at one point claims she enjoys the fog yet is immensely troubled by the sound of the foghorn . jamie claims that dr. hardy is a quack who would send edmund to a third-rate sanatorium , and mary battles morphine addiction in ,  FTP  , what eugene oneill play which chronicles the internal struggle of the tyrone family ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-59-1|20-95-0
8871 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| train ||| the family that contains this protein also contains a protein suspected to soften the pubis symphysis , which peaks during the first trimester of pregnancy and at delivery . regulatory sequences of the gene that codes for this protein include mafa and the caat enhancer binding element , and neurod1 regulates its synthesis . the release of this hormone occurs in a three- to six-minute rhythm , and hgh induces the liver to secrete one of a family of growth factors with sequence similarity to it . this hormone is released following ip3 binding to the er , triggering calcium release .  FTP  , name this hormone , secreted by the beta cells in the pancreas , which induces tissues to take up glucose and is administered to sufferers of diabetes . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-57-1|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-60-1
107044 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| this author warned `` new presbyter is but old priest writ large '' in a sonnet criticizing the `` new forcers of conscience. `` he wrote alas , how soon our sin / sore doth begin / his infancy to seize in a poem about christs circumcision , and asked lambs to go home unfed in his lament for the death of charles diodati , epitaphium daimonis . the infant jesus causes the oracles to fall silent and forces pagan gods to troop to thinfernal jail in his poem on the morning of christs nativity , while he wrote they also serve who only stand and wait in a sonnet considering how his light is spent .  FTP  , name this english poet of samson agonistes best known for paradise lost . ||| 49-130-1|33-51-1|30-130-1|124-130-1|16-51-1|114-125-1|43-130-1|54-115-1|15-130-1|112-126-1|71-107-0
386796 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| one of this man '' s works outlines thirty-eight strategies for winning arguments ; he included the introduction to that essay , the art of being right , in his essay collection whose title means `` additions and omissions '' in greek . he described becoming , knowing , and being as three classes of relations in his dissertation on the principle of sufficient reason '' s `` fourfold root . '' his major work , written after his misogynistic essay `` on women , '' claimed that the undifferentiated noumenon drives nature , took inspiration from the upanishads , and claimed that art is the only reprieve from the suffering caused by experience .  FTP  , name this nineteenth century german philosopher who wrote the world as will and idea . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-58-0|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-14-1|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-61-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-61-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-60-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-64-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-63-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-59-0|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-20-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-62-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-41-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-41-1
373273 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| one opera by this composer ends with death departing and satyavan coming back to life . in addition to savitri , he composed the opera at the boar 's head . orchestral works by this composer include the thomas hardy inspired tone poem egdon heath , and a work named for the school where he taught , st. paul 's suite . the movements `` song of the blacksmith '' and `` fantasia on the dargason '' conclude his second suite in f for military band . his best-known work was inspired by astrology and contains seven movements , the first of which features an ostinato rhythm in 5/4 , and is entitled `` mars , the bringer of war . ''  FTP  , name this english composer of the planets . ||| 5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-47-0
350381 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| | in this work , there is no water among the rocky mountains , where red sullen faces sneer from doorways , and a third man in a brown mantle walks beside the narrator . albert comes back from war in one section , which includes the words `` hurry up please it 's time , '' and another part contains the demise of phlebas the phoenician . its epigraph is a quotation from the satyricon , and grail legends and tarot cards figure prominently . the words of saint augustine in carthage are joined with those of buddha in one section , `` the fire sermon . ''  FTP  , tiresias appears in this five-part poem by t.s . eliot , beginning `` april is the cruellest month . '' | ||| 5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-20-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-22-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-25-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-1-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-24-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-19-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-1-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-23-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-11-1|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-6-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-1-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-19-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-20-0
7171 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| dev ||| this author wrote about men who throw coins into a woman 's vagina to win two hours alone with her in the story `` toad 's mouth. `` longer fiction by this author includes a work about eliza sommers , who follows her husband to california with the help of tao chi'en , as well as a work whose title girl is helped by riad halabi , elvira , and huberto naranjo before meeting rolf carl . in addition to daughter of fortune and eva luna , this author also wrote a novel about the downfall of the trueba family after the death of blanca 's clairvoyant mother clara , who lives in the title structure .  FTP  , name this magic realist chilean author of the house of the spirits . ||| 4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-55-0
350691 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| this author '' s latest work is about the relationship between the slave girl zarité and toulouse and is titled island beneath the sea . mbembelé , sombe , and kosongo turn out to be the same person in this author '' s forest of the pygmies , the last book of a trilogy about alexander and nadia that includes kingdom of the golden dragon . the title character of one of her books sleeps with riad halabi before finally marrying rolf carlé . another work by this author of eva luna that takes place on the tres marias hacienda and includes such characters as blanca , clara , and esteban , all members of the trueba family .  FTP  , identify this chilean author of the house of the spirits . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-53-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-66-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-62-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-55-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-61-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-61-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-53-0|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-63-0|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-64-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-60-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-56-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-62-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-50-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-37-1
374564 ||| Literature ||| Native Son ||| train ||| its protagonist laughs at the drunks in backseat of his car , who sing spirituals out of key after drinking rum at ernie '' s kitchen shack . that main character also plans on robbing old blum '' s place with jack , g.h. , and gus , but fails to do so after pleasuring himself during a showing of trader horn . the prosecutor buckley battles the communist lawyer boris max at the protagonist '' s climactic trial , and the communist jan erlone forgives the protagonist for attempting to frame him for murder .  FTP  , vera faints after a rat is killed in a chicago tenement and bessie is murdered after the accidental smothering of mary dalton in what novel about bigger thomas , a work of richard wright ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-57-0|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-63-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-46-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-66-0|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-26-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-64-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-56-0|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-56-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-59-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-65-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-57-0
357957 ||| Literature ||| Fahrenheit 451 ||| train ||| in one scene from this novel , the protagonist '' s neighbor tells him about a man in the moon . after that neighbor rubs a flower under his chin , this work '' s protagonist realizes he doesn '' t love his wife , who spends her days in front of the couple '' s three wall-sized television and wants to buy a fourth . this novel '' s protagonist lives next to clarisse mcclellan and meets a professor named faber , after which he kills captain beatty and is attacked by the mechanical hound . featuring the protagonist guy montag , a fireman who burns books before saving them ,  FTP  , name this work of science fiction by ray bradbury titled after the temperature at which paper ignites . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-37-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-50-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-57-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-23-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-38-1|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-61-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-48-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-58-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-46-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-53-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-57-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-59-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-43-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-38-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-42-1|717d1b6f1fd9e8b6eba6e9aef7e5d6d376a638f7-38-1
117304 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| an early work by this artist shows a centaur blowing a conch as neptune arrives in a seashell , and another of his works shows george augustus elliot pointing toward a sinking ship at the siege of gibraltar . one of his paintings shows the title character meeting faith dressed in a bright white robe and hope dressed in blue , while another is a portrait of henry pelham who has a rodent enchained . in addition to the red cross knight and boy with a squirrel , he painted a portrait of paul revere , and another of his works shows a man ready to strike a fish as a young man struggles to reach for a helping hand .  FTP  , name this painter of watson and the shark . ||| 27-132-1|42-42-1|43-93-0|3-123-1
334309 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| an early work by this artist shows a centaur blowing a conch as neptune arrives in a seashell , and another of his works shows george augustus elliot pointing toward a sinking ship at the siege of gibraltar . one of his paintings shows the title character meeting faith dressed in a bright white robe and hope dressed in blue , while another is a portrait of henry pelham who has a rodent enchained . in addition to the red cross knight and boy with a squirrel , he painted a portrait of paul revere , and another of his works shows a man ready to strike a fish as a young man struggles to reach for a helping hand .  FTP  , name this painter of watson and the shark . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-58-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-49-0
110623 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| he discussed the regressive/progressive method of historical analysis in an essay that became the introduction to a work that developed a theory of practical ensembles and juxtaposed the practico-inert and praxis . in addition to the problem of method and his critique of dialectical reason , he published a lecture that led heidegger , in the letter on humanism , to critique some of this mans views , including his statement that existence precedes essence . in another of his works , he used the the example of a woman on a first date whose companion takes her hand to illustrate his concept of bad faith .  FTP  , name this french philosopher of existentialism is a humanism and a work subtitled an essay on phenomenological ontology , being and nothingness . ||| 4-132-0|129-132-1|1-123-1|44-132-1|62-50-0|0-132-1|19-74-0
10504 ||| Science:Physics ||| Momentum ||| train ||| one form of this quantity is modified by the principle of least coupling to include the product of charge and vector potential , and its operator can be defined in simple cases as the negative product of i , h bar , and the gradient . in the relativistic four-vector of it , the first term is energy divided by the speed of light , and that form is also included in a generalization of the classical stress tensor . noether 's theorem relates the conservation of this quantity to translational invariance , and its time rate of change is related to force via newton 's second law .  FTP  , name this quantity that is conserved in collisions and calculated as the product of mass and velocity , symbolized p . ||| 164-74-1|100-48-1|33-95-1|30-131-0|10-102-1|220-122-1|7-124-1|2-131-0|0-48-1|142-113-1|131-88-0|46-44-1|50-18-0|116-47-1|112-50-0
325878 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| this author wrote of an engineer who forgoes constructing a sea-wall in iguape to assume the title burden in `` the growing stone '' and described patrice 's killing of roland zagreus in a happy death . one of his protagonists resents being unable to attack a motorcyclist and frequents the amsterdam bar `` mexico city . '' this creator of the `` judge-penitent '' jean-baptiste clamence wrote a work in which the death of an actor during a performance of gluck 's orpheus shocks cottard and tarrou , who have been working in oran with dr. rieux to stop the titular outbreak .  FTP  , name this author of the fall and the plague who wrote of the death of an arab at the hands of meursault in the stranger . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-35-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-48-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-62-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-60-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-55-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-52-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-48-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-39-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-58-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-62-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-49-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
7271 ||| Literature ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| this character tells his son stories about how `` he obtained his first human head '' to prevent him from becoming an agbala . after fasting for two days , this character is brought food by his daughter ezinma , who becomes sick before he attends a council of spirits . during a year marked by the arrival of locusts , he violates a decree of the oracle by killing ikemefuna . this character is exiled for seven years for accidentally killing the son of ezeudu , and returns to discover that his son nwoye has converted . he commits suicide after burning down a church in an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the colonial leadership of umuofia .  FTP  , name this protagonist of chinua achebe 's novel things fall apart . ||| 64-54-1|45-104-1|14-94-1|9-132-1|43-42-0|28-43-1|71-16-1
325955 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| dev ||| this man successfully defended the salto against a much larger force at the battle of sant'antonio , part of a conflict in which he led forces against manuel oribe and juan manuel de rosas . while fighting in the mountains , he formed a certain `` hunters '' unit that would be revived into an elite military force by his country a century later . this man lost his wife anita on the run from austrian and french forces , and won the battle of milazzo while leading an invasion that ousted francis ii ; that expedition of the thousand against sicily was orchestrated by camillo cavour to help victor emmanuel ii .  FTP  , name this leader of the redshirts who fought for the risorgimento , a militant italian nationalist . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-53-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-59-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-63-0|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-51-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-18-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-56-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-62-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-52-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-61-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-61-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-63-0|e44ed7c7b2b0abf641f3e8687339ff8e744b5315-58-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-35-0
113628 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| the title figure had `` decided not to live but know '' in this man 's poem `` a grammarian 's funeral. `` the famous lines `` god 's in his heaven -- /all 's right with the world '' come from his dramatic poem `` pippa passes. `` his 12-book narrative of the murder trial of guido franceschini , based on an account he bought in a florence booksellers ' market , is titled the ring and the book . a young woman is described as having a `` heart . . . too soon made glad , '' leading the title noble to `` give commands '' so `` all smiles stopped together '' in his best-known poem .  FTP  name this victorian author of `` my last duchess. `` ||| 52-23-0|20-47-1
329032 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| this author 's first play focuses on the titular roman official and his love interests furia and aurelia in catiline . later works include one which sees a conflict between professor kroll and johannes in rosmersholm . one work by this author focuses on the downfall of dr. thomas stockmann , while in another work , knut brovik has been displaced by the titular character , who later falls to his death . another work by this author sees the discovery in an attic of a wounded animal . in addition to the master builder , this author penned a work that sees the wife of jurgen tesman commit suicide by pistol .  FTP  , identify this norwegian author of the wild duck , a doll 's house , and hedda gabler . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-59-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-33-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-31-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-60-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-52-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-57-0|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-48-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-52-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-58-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-56-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-40-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-39-1
110481 ||| Social_Science ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| he rescued achilles from the river god scamander . a son of this god named cacus plundered heracles cattle and paid with his life , and he was once carried to olympus on the back of a donkey . in another story , the future athenian king erichthonius was produced when this gods semen fell from athenas thigh . according to the iliad his wife was a grace called aglaea , and this gods actions allowed for the emergence of a daughter of metis . he constructed his palace on lemnos after falling for nine days and nights , though he was later thrown off olympus again for siding with his mother hera in an argument .  FTP  , name this greek equivalent of vulcan , the god of smiths and fire . ||| 4-129-1|37-129-1|190-128-1|245-129-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-59-1|168-133-1|0-128-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-22-1|40-14-0|59-133-1|233-133-1|66-83-1|144-129-1|87-90-0
334775 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| test ||| this poem lends its name to the robert penn warren novel in which the kentuckian jeremiah beaumont kills colonel cassius fort . the speaker says that he always hears `` time 's winged chariot hurrying near , '' so he says they should , `` like amorous birds of prey , '' `` tear our pleasures with rough strife through the iron gates of life . '' he could take things slow and for instance spend one hundred years praising his beloved 's eyes , had they `` but world enough and time , '' but this is not the case , so he concludes by entreating her to not waste time and stop playing hard to get . name this carpe diem-themed poem by andrew marvell addressed to an aloof woman . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-24-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-26-1|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-64-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-63-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-61-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-58-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-64-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-47-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-61-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-28-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-67-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-56-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-58-1
335444 ||| Science ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| a circular version of it is called the corbino effect , and it can be measured using the van der pauw method . used in a type of spacecraft thruster , two versions of it differ in whether the filling factor nu is integral or rational . a thin copper film can be used as a namesake probe , to measure large magnetic fields on the order of one tesla . with thermal , spin , and quantum varieties , it occurs because the lorentz force pushes charge carriers to one side of the conductor , producing a measurable voltage . used to determine the sign of the charge carriers ,  FTP  , name this effect in which a perpendicular potential difference arises in a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-59-0|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-45-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-50-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-55-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-9-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-61-0|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-43-0|053083c5a1a59690188f7fe53ed345ed26b7a131-65-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-8-0|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-64-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-55-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-56-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-53-0|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-61-0
372774 ||| Literature ||| Messiah (Handel) ||| train ||| the introduction to the first published libretto of this musical work references virgil 's fourth eclogue , and was complied by charles jennens . the text of this work 's first section , the annunciation , draws mostly from isaiah , with notable exceptions being `` come unto him '' and `` his yoke is easy , `` which are both from matthew . though it was originally meant to be performed during lent , today it most often heard during christmas with most of the passion and the aftermath excluded . its most famous chorus takes its text from revelation , and king george ii 's gout might explain one traditionally stands during that last movement .  FTP  , identify this oratorio by handel , best known for its hallelujah chorus . ||| b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-45-0|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-65-0|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-68-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-60-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-62-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-42-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-66-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-26-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-36-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-51-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-47-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-43-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-61-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-61-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-66-0
102771 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| in addition to his more common form , this god can take on the appearance of a dog-faced baboon in his avatar of aan , the god of equilibrium . in one myth , this god gambles with the moon and wins obtaining 5 extra days of light to create a 365-day calendar so that nut can bear children . he is the masculine counterpart of maat and stands with her on the other side of res solar barge . a god of magic , he bestowed upon isis the magic incantations to help resurrect both osiris and horus and is also seen as a god of writing and scribes . often associated with hermes trismegistus in greek times ,  FTP  , identify this egyptian god known for his ibis shaped head . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-54-1|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-37-0|28-31-1|72-133-1
355965 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| this man wrote the erotic roman elegies as well as a play where the duke of alba fights against the title figure in his egmont . he also wrote a poem in which a child 's cries of the title figure are dismissed as wind and fog , der erlkönig , while in another of his plays , a poodle follows a man home who has the son euphorion with helen . after albert weds lotte , the title character of his first novel commits suicide , an event which inspired multiple copycat suicides in germany . the most famous work of this author of the sorrows of young werther sees a scientist make a deal with mephistopheles the devil .  FTP  , name this german romanticist polymath and author of faust . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-30-1|196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-43-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-56-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-26-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-55-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-60-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-54-0|5e53dc3688274da52da04b56f28fdbded10a7abf-61-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-54-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-58-1|00b55f350c2a4bba6dc5b0f3e1aea4bbffa7745e-64-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-52-1
378203 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| one of this author '' s works sees the title character bring his son felix to the `` pedagogical province '' . in addition to writing about wilhelm meister '' s journeyman years , this man wrote a play which contains a scene where the title character is accompanied home from easter celebrations by a poodle . that play also sees a poorly administered sleeping potion kill the mother of gretchen , the title character '' s love . in this man '' s most famous novel , the protagonist falls in love with a girl from wahlheim , despite her engagement to albert , and commits suicide when he realizes he can '' t have lotte .  FTP  , name this german author of faust and the sorrows of young werther . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-25-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-59-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-58-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-58-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-58-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-58-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-58-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-58-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-57-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-64-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-27-1
358061 ||| History ||| Hannibal ||| test ||| this man '' s soldiers once attached flaming torches to the horns of cattle and charged the beasts through a mountain pass to scare away defenders . earlier in that campaign , this leader captured saguntum and successfully ambushed foes in the fog at lake trasimene . this man '' s greatest victory came when he ordered the center of his line to give ground until he was able to encircle and slaughter a force under the command of varro and paullus . that victory at the battle of cannae was short lived , and this man was defeated by scipio africanus at the battle of zama .  FTP  , name this general who marched an army over the alps and into italy during the second punic war , a carthaginian leader . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-32-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-21-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-44-1|b968724e10f1e0efb52466b8c1f795a565c40313-66-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-54-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-52-0|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-55-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-56-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-32-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-30-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-65-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-23-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-67-0|4d76cfd404bf36f24de3961b65a09ebd7ca544f5-60-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-32-1
121909 ||| History ||| Great Northern War ||| train ||| one event in this conflict involved the attempted peaceful extrication of a ruler from a house in which hundreds of members of the retrieving force were killed , also known as the skirmish of bender . one treaty signed during this war handed over its instigator , the livonian johann patkul , and replaced augustus the strong on the throne . that treaty of altranstadt forced poland to stop fighting in this war . a battle in this war taking place west of the vorskla river saw 17,000 swedes lose to an army that underwent great modernization following its defeat at narva in this war .  FTP  , name this conflict ended by the treaty of nystad which included the battle of poltava and which pitted charles xii against peter the great . ||| 98-127-1|23-42-1|18-107-1|31-92-1|46-30-0
122358 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| train ||| though this man was technically a retired general , his enemies nicknamed him `` hero of many a well-fought bottle '' , a reference to his alleged alcoholism and his record of missing important battles due to illness . during this man 's presidency , the department of war experimented with using camels as mounts for western cavalry units . this man 's running mate , a senator from alabama , died after less than one year in office . this man appointed caleb cushing as attorney general . this man 's secretary of state was william marcy , who was embarrassed by the ostend manifesto . coming to power after defeating winfield scott ,  FTP  name this us president elected in 1852 , a new hampshire democrat who preceded james buchanan . ||| 170-133-1|64-133-0|191-133-0|62-133-0|58-111-0|14-133-1|27-133-0|48-133-0|189-133-1|132-126-0
381793 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| train ||| he wrote about a cello teacher named dworkin and about the life of alma mahler in two of his last stories , `` zora '' s noise '' and `` alma redeemed . '' he wrote about an old man named mendel who tries to get $ 35 so that the foolish isaac can travel to california and live with a man named leo in one of his most famous stories . he never finished his novel the people , but he wrote six others , including a 1979 work about a biographer who falls in love with a young woman named fanny . in addition to dubin '' s lives , he wrote the tenants and the magic barrel .  FTP  , name this author of the fixer and the natural . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-63-0|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-64-0
352069 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| this figure was deceived by his brother into abdicating the throne of tollan , and in another myth , he struck down that brother , who proceeded to destroy mankind . in some myths , a crocodilian goddess gave birth to him while still a virgin , but in most versions of his birth , ometeotl was his parent . he helped to kill cipactli and created the earth , but did not lose a foot like tezcatlipoca did . his brother was xolotl , the god of the dead . this god was depicted as very colorful , and the world '' s largest pyramid dedicated to his worship .  FTP  , name this aztec patron of knowledge and god of the wind , whose name means `` feathered serpent '' . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-60-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-38-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-58-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-58-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-43-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-43-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-60-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-52-0|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-61-0|1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-60-0|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-45-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-47-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-42-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-52-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-55-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-63-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-47-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-37-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-58-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-61-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-62-0|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-53-0|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-60-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-51-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-47-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-45-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-61-0
337679 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin West ||| train ||| one of his paintings depicts the return to italy of the mother of caligula . in addition to agrippina landing at brundisium with the ashes of germanicus , he painted the departure of regulus from rome , which earned him a royal commission . one of his works depicts a mounted archer during the apocalypse , but he is known for historical paintings such as penn 's treaty with the indians . his most famous work incorrectly shows colonel simon fraser present at the battle of the plains of abraham , and he served in his highest position from 1792 to 1805 and 1806 to his 1820 death .  FTP  , name this president of the royal academy and painter of death on a pale horse and the death of general wolfe . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-68-0|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-62-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-61-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-44-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-61-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-56-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-61-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-63-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-67-0|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-60-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-47-1|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-60-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-5-0|6e2e14da71bf93fdfacb9e098583c968287af3eb-44-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-45-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-45-0|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-60-1
107492 ||| Literature ||| Dubliners ||| train ||| james duffy breaks off a relationship with mrs. sinico when she seeks further intimacy in one story of this collection , while the title character of another story can not leave for buenos aires with her lover frank . besides a painful case and eveline , this collection sees canvassers discuss the upcoming nationalist election in ivy day in the committee room . this collection also contains a story about a boy who goes to the title bazaar to buy a gift for his love , as well as one where grettas recollection of michael furey causes gabriel conroy to have an epiphany about the meaninglessness of his life . araby and the dead are among the fifteen stories in ,  FTP  , which james joyce collection of stories about his irish hometown ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-66-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-37-1
6732 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems condemns a man who goes to parties and steals people 's napkins , and another describes a voyage home on a boat that resembles a bean pod . this author addressed his town sirmio as the most pleasant of peninsulas , and asks for more kisses than grains of sand in the desert in another poem . he translated callimachus 's poem the lock of berence , and this member of the neoteric group dedicated his collection of poems called nugae to cornelius nepos . this figure 's more famous poems include one about the death of his lover 's sparrow , and one beginning ave atque vale on the death of his brother .  FTP  , name this roman poet who wrote poems to lesbia . ||| 279-73-0|150-133-1|63-133-1|34-133-1|d3af4e52843439c655ecd34efcdee31e29847f0b-59-0|94-133-0|21-111-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-58-0|61-73-1|106-133-0|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-61-1|16-52-1|230-98-1|42-133-1|36-19-1|48-133-1|46-133-0|84-133-1|13-133-0|188-133-0|66-133-0|180-133-1|118-57-1
108991 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| test ||| this mans numerous self-portraits include one with a leather belt , one as a wounded man , and one as a desperate man . his hunting scenes include the aptly titled hunt breakfast and stag taking to the water , while his seascapes include several versions of the cliff at etretat . his several still-lifes include the trellis , painted before his piece peasants of flagey returning from the fair . in 1855 , a work sub-titled a real allegory determining a phase of seven years of my artistic life . emerged , followed by a provocative view of a nude woman entitled the origin of the world .  FTP  , name this realist french artist best known for the painters studio , the stone breakers , and the burial at ornans . ||| 30-133-0|0-103-1|28-109-1|73-113-1
110533 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| this artist painted an encounter between himself and his patron alfred bruyas entitled the meeting , and two women are entwined on a bed in his depiction of an erotic embrace entitled the sleepers . a woman sits on a branch in the center while holding her hand underneath a small waterfall in his painting the source , and he aroused controversy when he depicted female genitalia in origin of the world . this artist exhibited his the peasants at flagey along with two more famous works , and in 1855 completed a painting that depicted himself at an easel while a nude woman stood behind him , the artist 's studio .  FTP  , identify this foremost french realist of the 19th century who painted the stonebreakers and burial at ornans . ||| 42-75-1|50-73-1|71-62-1
331302 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| test ||| this author claimed to be `` done with the compass - done with the chart ! '' in `` wild nights - wild nights ! '' and described feeling `` zero at the bone '' after meeting a snake in `` a narrow fellow in the grass '' . in another poem , she called herself `` inebriate of air '' after describing how she used `` tankards scooped in pearl '' to `` taste a liquor never brewed '' . a poem by this author of `` i heard a fly buzz - when i died '' notes that the title figure `` kindly stopped for me '' .  FTP  , identify this `` belle of amherst '' , the author of `` because i could not stop for death '' . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-21-1|1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-56-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-55-1|c879523c418a8b1fa4ec7fc80d26afbc6bc7e532-58-1|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-45-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-26-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-9-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-26-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-35-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-39-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-61-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-43-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-54-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-36-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-58-1
377612 ||| History ||| Finland ||| train ||| the diet of porvoo was called after a war named for this country ended when the treaty of fredrikshamn was signed . the lapua movement was a right- wing nationalist party based in this nation during the 1930s . in one war , this country won the battle of suomussalami by utilizing its motti tactic and that war was followed by the continuation war . that war also utilized the mannerheim line for defense , and was known as the winter war . part of the kalmar union when it was still a part of sweden , it gained its independence from russia following the october revolution .  FTP  , name this scandinavian country that is bordered by sweden to the west and norway to the north , with capital at helsinki . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-33-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-37-1|aa13a57ea692ea994f62a8c2ead24a614b35158a-58-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-36-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-60-0|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-45-1|bb7d0b5b38384f048b2dcf25ef4ff39488040bfc-19-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-31-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-56-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-49-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-14-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-50-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-59-1|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-40-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-24-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-40-1|e55a75793c0ba05b5675bf6d36b358ea12ee8fc9-60-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-43-1|716f2fc7c54632319aa57513243267bd08fbc57f-36-1
3647 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| a compulsory youth group in this nation had a uniform of green shirts and khaki pants . antonio de spinolas book about this country and the future helped spark a coup here led by the armed forces movement , which then set up the junta of national salvation . the pide secret police was active in this country during a period where its legislature included a corporative chamber . oscar carmona became president of this nation after the 1926 revolution . marcello caetanos government here followed that of a former economics professor , and was ended by the carnation revolution . the estado nova was created here under the leadership of antonio salazar .  FTP  , name this country earlier ruled by the braganza family , like its former colony of brazil . ||| 248-61-0|18-105-1|113-85-1|50-18-0|3-97-0
1279 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer wrote a work beginning with the double basses representing mist before the orchestra enters to play six different dances ; that work was a tribute to a johann strauss waltz . he included sections titled `` little tom thumb '' and `` conversation of beauty and the beast '' in a work dedicated to the godebski kids . this composer of la valse and mother goose wrote a work ending with a chorus of bacchantes playing tambourines , who join together in the `` danse generale '' . in addition to writing a ballet based on a longus poem , he wrote a work dedicated to ida rubinstein that features an unchanging snare drum ostinato rhythm .  FTP  , name this spanish composer who wrote daphnis et chloe and bolero . ||| 4-133-1|1-131-0|17-69-1|29-133-1|51-123-1|122-120-1|25-52-1|60-58-1|119-120-1
365691 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| one of this man 's collections begins with a piece named `` arietta '' and includes a `` march of the dwarfs '' as well as the popular `` remembrances . '' this man 's piano concerto opens with a drum roll , and like robert schumann 's , it is in a minor . over the course of three decades , he composed 10 books of 66 short piano pieces that were published as lyric pieces . another piece by this composer depicts anitra 's dance and `` morning mood '' but is best remembered for a section depicting an old man on a throne , `` in the hall of the mountain king . ''  FTP  , incidental music to ibsen 's play peer gynt was composed by what norwegian composer ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-33-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-39-1
6405 ||| Literature ||| Nineteen Eighty-Four ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work dreams about the last time he saw his mother and sister , when he stole their chocolate and ran away . later on , two characters repeat `` we are the dead '' before the same words come from a picture of st. clement 's church , after which the pink coral paperweight that he had bought from mr. charrington is smashed . at the end of this novel , the protagonist drinks victory gin and traces `` 2+2 = 5 '' in the dust after recalling a meeting with the woman whom he had betrayed to o'brien in room 101 . julia 's relationship with winston smith is discovered by the brotherhood and big brother by the end of ,  FTP  , which novel by george orwell ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-57-1
104185 ||| Social_Science ||| Echinoderm ||| train ||| one member of this phylum possesses cuvierian tubules that can be used by humans as bandages . one predator in this phylum was shown by paine to be a keystone species , and another species was recently shown to begin asexual propagation when its larvae detect mucus from nearby predators . in addition to pisaster ochraceus and dendraster excentricus , some members of class holothuroidea can shoot part of their digestive tract out of their anus . other members of this phylum may have a five-sided jaw structure called aristotle 's lantern or a red pigmented photoreceptor , which is found in members of class asteroidea .  FTP  , name this deuterostome phylum whose members , such as sea urchins and sea stars , have radial symmetry and a water vascular system . ||| d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-56-1
325781 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Pragmatism ||| test ||| an `` analytic '' form of this philosophy is advocated by contemporary proponents like robert brandom . one advocate of this philosophy proposed the three categories of feeling , reaction , and representation in the paper `` on a new list of categories . '' an interpretation of this philosophy assuming the presence of a `` final vocabulary '' was put forth by the author of philosophy and the mirror of nature , richard rorty . this system grew from the papers `` the fixation of belief '' and `` how to make our ideas clear , '' written by its founder , charles s. pierce . arguing that truth and value are determined by practicality .  FTP  , name this philosophical school expounded in a namesake lecture series by william james . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-62-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-57-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-61-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-53-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-60-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-64-0|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-59-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-59-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-62-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-45-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-65-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
341600 ||| Literature:World ||| Australia ||| train ||| one author from this country set a work in which alf dubbo , mordecai himmelfarb , and others experience a vision from the book of ezekiel in the fictional town of sarsaparilla . that author from this country also wrote a novel about the painter hurtle duffield . this home to the author of riders in the chariot and the vivisector is also the birthplace of an author who wrote a novel about two gamblers who make a bet involving moving a glass church to bellingen , called oscar and lucinda . that author wrote about an armor-wearing bushranger from this country in the true history of the kelly gang .  FTP  , name this home of patrick white and peter carey , who set his novel illywhacker in new south wales . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-54-1|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-66-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-49-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-64-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-50-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-61-0|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-55-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-62-1
320652 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this philosopher stated that the mind is a `` thinking thing '' separate from the brain , a concept expanded on in his work the passions of the soul . he popularized a style of thinking that eliminated all but basic , or foundational , beliefs , stating that humans could only believe that they were awake . this philosopher put forth a proof that god is real , which stated that if god were not real , he would not be able to think of god . that proof is found in this man '' s meditations on first philosophy .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote discourse on method , in which he stated `` cogito ergo sum , '' or `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| 6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-61-0|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-37-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-62-0|4507494af90482c33f9fbacec54d7bf56e0497f2-59-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-13-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-55-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-50-1|3f4d535a1b7696dd98734f1a6624807f62a41ac0-50-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-51-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-37-1|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-49-1|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-20-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-51-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-49-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-17-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-51-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-47-1
326121 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| the effects of alagille syndrome on this organ result in xanthomas , and this organ 's blood flow is blocked in budd-chiari syndrome . transplant of cells in this organ has been experimentally verified to treat crigler-najjar syndrome , and high levels of alanine and aspartate transaminases are key diagnostic markers pertaining to it . bisected by the falciform ligament , it contains fat-storing ito cells in its spaces of disse . macrophages called kupffer cells are also found in this organ , where sinusoids rather than capillaries conduct blood delivered from the portal vein . the urea cycle and gluconeogenesis both occur in it , and it is responsible for the production of bile .  FTP  , name this organ that can be afflicted by diseases such as hepatitis and cirrhosis . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-56-1|c87341ec09c4ac021a89c024fbb24f119b426580-57-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-37-1|b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-65-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-64-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-56-0|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-65-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-58-0|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-56-0|fb13e1f1a6c32fced9ec6677ecba9f76c2d6ce7e-18-1|b88ea68293d767a1078bdd4601cef2d5c15d0c6b-58-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-1|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-50-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-45-1
7535 ||| Other ||| Erving Goffman ||| train ||| this person wrote about the functions of especially recalcitrant people in his text the underlife of a public institution , while he wrote about the way in which people seek out entertainment in his work where the action is . this man discussed the sociological situation of `` inmates '' with mental illness in his book asylums , while in another work , this sociologist discusses what he considers `` spoiled '' identity , which he argues arises solely from the reactions of other people with whom people interact . in this man 's best-known work , he argues that people participate in `` dramaturgical '' rituals and treat all social interaction as a play .  FTP  , identify this sociologist who wrote stigma and the presentation of self in everyday life . ||| 90-133-0|354-110-1|42-133-1|29-133-0|36-20-1|40-63-1|348-59-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-61-0|25-61-1|188-133-0|72-133-0|138-133-1|277-133-0
357077 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| the last act of this play sees one character enter with an armful of snapdragons , which he then throws like spears . a biologist in this play married his wife because she had a hysterical pregnancy , and that wife is only ever referred to as `` honey . '' two different characters in this play are said to have crashed cars after swerving to avoid hitting a porcupine . the main characters of this work play a number of nightmarish games , including `` get the guest '' and `` hump the hostess '' while drinking heavily after a faculty party . this play '' s climax sees nick told that george and martha '' s son doesn '' t actually exist .  FTP  , name this edward albee play . ||| 2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-14-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-60-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-45-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-57-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-13-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-32-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-12-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-58-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-0|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-33-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-32-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-58-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-53-0
3608 ||| History ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| the master of the perfect world teaches the lute and zither to han fook in this mans short story the poet . one of this author 's characters is sentenced to eternal life after stabbing hermine in a house of mirrors known as the magic theater . one of his protagonists studies at escholz and waldzel before becoming a master in the order of castalia and earning the title magister ludi . another of this author 's creations leaves home with govinda , learns the ways of love from kamala , and meets the ferryman vasudeva in a quest for enlightenment .  FTP  , name this german-swiss creator of harry haller , joseph knecht and a title buddha figure , the author of steppenwolf , the glass bead game , and siddhartha . ||| 92-115-1|107-110-1|129-128-1|39-84-1|248-51-1|33-23-1|44-133-1|7-47-1|124-127-1|243-133-1|242-126-1|113-81-1|131-112-1|14-43-1|22-45-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-40-1|43-116-1|41-49-1|89-131-1|28-49-1|233-63-1|70-86-1|80-30-1
320384 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| dev ||| this author wrote about the spoiled poet jaromil , who dies of a cold at age twenty , in life is elsewhere . tamina makes love to hugo so that he will retrieve the letters she wrote to her dead husband in this man '' s story , `` lost letters . '' in one of his novels , marketa receives a postcard reading `` optimism is the opium of the people ! '' from her boyfriend . this man wrote a novel composed of seven interlinking stories entitled the book of laughter and forgetting . he wrote about ludvik jahn in the joke , and about the philandering tomas and his wife teresa in his most famous novel .  FTP  , name this czech author of the unbearable lightness of being . ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-62-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-37-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-61-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-67-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-62-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-64-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-16-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-63-0|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-62-1
106546 ||| Literature ||| Alan Paton ||| train ||| prem brodasingh is arrested for entering a library in a work by him , and among his biographical publications is a study of jan hofmeyr . one of his novels was adapted for the stage under the title lost in the stars , while his late wife doris lusted was the subject of his for you departed , and he also wrote of a nun devoted to helping blacks who is killed and eaten by a black mob . in one of this writer 's works , a father travels to the city and learns of his daughter 's prostitution and his son 's pending execution for the murder of arthur jarvis .  FTP  , identify the creator of stephen kumalo , the south african author of cry , the beloved country . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-7-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-58-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-48-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-54-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-49-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-58-0|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-29-0|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-31-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-35-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-52-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-62-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-33-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-14-0
359612 ||| Literature ||| Alan Paton ||| train ||| one of this author '' s works includes the chapters `` the holy church of zion '' and `` the defiance campaign . '' another of this author '' s novels begins `` perhaps i could have saved him , with only a word ... but i never spoke '' and is about police officer peter van vlaanderen . this author of ah , but your land is beautiful and too late , the phalarope wrote a novel in which a letter from theophilus msimangu informs the protagonist that gertrude is ill . when the protagonist arrives , he learns of the murder of arthur jarvis by his son abaslom .  FTP  , identify this south african author most famous for a novel about stephen kumalo , cry , the beloved country . ||| aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-70-0|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-70-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-41-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-68-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-54-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-57-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-41-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-47-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-51-1|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-61-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-51-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-52-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-57-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-62-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-40-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-51-1
3535 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| one story about this battle says that the baggage train of one side 's rear force was attacked by a band of peasants led by three knights , who stole jewels and a crown , leading to a panic in which that side ordered the killing of all of its prisoners . casualties on one side included michael de la pole and edward of norwich , while the duke of barabant arrived late from a christening party . the losing side 's vanguard was commanded by the marshal boucicaut , jean le maingre , and was notably decimated by longbowmen in this contest which saw the constable charles d'albret defeated on st. crispin 's day .  FTP  , name this big victory for henry v in 1415 during the hundred years war . ||| 23-104-1|33-104-1|128-133-0|73-133-1
347345 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| this author created a character who is entrapped by the monstrously fat brunelda after meeting the two drifters robinson and delamarche , but frees himself by applying for a job with the nature theater . one of his protagonists is engaged to the barmaid frieda and struggles to set up a meeting with klamm . another of his novels opens with the chapter `` the stoker '' , in which the protagonist sees a sword-wielding statue of liberty . he died without finishing any of his novels , including one about the immigrant karl rossman and one in which the land surveyor k. is unable to gain access to the title fortification .  FTP  , name this czech-german author of amerika and the castle who wrote about gregor samsa in the metamorphosis . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-37-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-59-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-51-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-59-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-51-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-60-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-50-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-60-1|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-59-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-60-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-58-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-35-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-57-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-52-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-60-1
7261 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| dev ||| one of this author 's short stories centers on a young student hiking in the title peninsula who is taken aback , then relieved , when he sees a young girl running naked from a bathhouse . this author described a man who falls in love with a woman 's earlobe in `` her husband did n't , '' which appears in his short story collection first snow on fuji . this author wrote about the schoolteacher gimpei momei in the lake , and about eguchi , who spends the night with narcotized young women , in the house of the sleeping beauties . another of his novels chronicles the relationship between the geisha komako and shimamura .  FTP  , name this japanese author of the master of go and snow country . ||| 49-96-0|35-133-0|128-133-0|14-119-1|27-99-1|9-90-1|bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-30-0|51-133-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-63-0|115-120-1
122472 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| dev ||| the pergola commissioned this man to write an opera on the life of skanderbeg , and he drew upon his kyrie for two movements of the madrigalesque concerto . he dedicated a set of concerti to charles vi called la cetra , and vettor delfion was the dedicatee of his la estravaganza . the ryom-verzeichnis catalog is used to index this man 's works , including twelve concerti called l'estro armonico . his best-known works precede `` the hunt '' and `` the sea storm '' in the contest between harmony and invention .  FTP  , name this italian composer known as `` the red priest '' , whose four concerti `` spring , '' `` summer , '' `` autumn , '' and `` winter '' make up the four seasons . ||| 64-124-1|47-111-1|43-83-1
327377 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| the pergola commissioned this man to write an opera on the life of skanderbeg , and he drew upon his kyrie for two movements of the madrigalesque concerto . he dedicated a set of concerti to charles vi called la cetra , and vettor delfion was the dedicatee of his la estravaganza . the ryom-verzeichnis catalog is used to index this man 's works , including twelve concerti called l'estro armonico . his best-known works precede `` the hunt '' and `` the sea storm '' in the contest between harmony and invention .  FTP  , name this italian composer known as `` the red priest '' , whose four concerti `` spring , '' `` summer , '' `` autumn , '' and `` winter '' make up the four seasons . ||| 6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-51-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-37-1
111912 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| picasso once said of him `` when matisse dies , will be the only painter left who understands what color really is. `` he married three times , and many of his works are portraits of his first wife . in addition to works such as la branche and three candles that depict bella , he also created a work that features the title action surrounded by fire , burning houses , and an angry mob , among other symbols of anguish . later in life he moved on to stained glass , but he is best remembered for a painting depicting a man with a scythe and a goat being milked .  FTP  , this is which jewish artist of the white crucifixion , the bride , and i and the village ||| 42-133-1|51-133-1
13115 ||| Social_Science ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| this figure once fended off an attack by the centaurs hylaeus and rhaecus , after which she was insulted by eurypylus and iphicles . this woman once made love in a temple of cybele , which led to her and her husband being turned into lions . one of this figure 's sons , a friend of telephus , was one of the seven against thebes ; that son was parthenopaeus . when althea 's sisters attempted to take from her a fur she won for drawing first blood at a hunt , their nephew meleager killed them . later , this woman was distracted when hippomenes threw three golden apples , causing her to lose a footrace .  FTP  , identify this only female argonaut and hunter of the calydonian boar . ||| 64-120-1|93-37-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-22-1|20-101-1|51-112-1|73-117-1
325911 ||| Science ||| Precession ||| train ||| one variety of this effect arises from transporting a vector over an accelerated path and is used to take relativistic time dilation into account when considering spin-orbit coupling ; that variety is named for thomas . the lens-thirring effect is a type of this effect that corrects for the motion of the orbital plane of a body . when a magnetic field is applied to an electron in motion about a nucleus , it results in a form of this named for larmor . in a few thousand years , this phenomenon will cause vega to become the north star . coming in torque-free and torque-induced varieties ,  FTP  , identify this effect wherein a body 's axis of rotation spins , which is is responsible for the wobbling motion of tops . ||| 789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-51-1|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-45-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-50-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-43-1|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-63-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-53-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-18-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-59-0|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-55-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-45-1
328040 ||| Science ||| Precession ||| train ||| the thomas type of this corrects for special relativity , while the larmor type of it uses this concept to predict the effect of an applied magnetic field on electrons and nuclei . an instance of this effect caused by the rotation of the earth is demonstrated by a foucault pendulum , and if the second euler angle is not constant , nutation occurs in addition to this . in astronomy , this explains why polaris has not always been the north star , and can also mean the slow movement of an orbit 's perihelion about the sun . referring in general to a change in the orientation of a body 's axis of rotation ,  FTP  , name this concept from physics often applied to explain the motion of gyroscopes . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-58-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-58-0|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-58-0|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-58-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-57-0|a1c20b63577a9d741b4ab7043fc4c95045cfb455-45-0|2c52b188242a7c04e96e8c12b87209104049def7-37-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-64-1|07424a2e621d51d922adce1ba0f7a1cb5f5b263b-63-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-48-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-58-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-36-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-63-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-64-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-47-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-62-0|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-35-0|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-37-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-63-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-56-0|f84cddc18296d6212ae2f67316c3db9a784f30a2-64-0|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-22-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-55-1
108845 ||| Social_Science ||| Dog ||| train ||| one of these creatures appears in finnish myth named musti and goes with kullervo into the forest . in hindu myth , one of them named sarama helps indra conquer the demons called panis . in irish myth , turrean was transformed into one of these by a rod and then gave birth to two more named sceolan and bran , owned by finn maccool . tristan had one named husdant and king arthur had one named cabal who left his mark at buelt . a special one in greek myth , laelaps , was given as a gift to europa .  FTP  , name this type of creature also represented by the two-headed orthrus belonging to geryon and the three-headed cerberus that guards the gates of hell , and by lassie . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-47-1|a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-37-1
350584 ||| Science ||| Power (physics) ||| train ||| in ac circuits , a `` factor '' named for this quantity is equal to the cosine of the phase angle . in optics , one form of this quantity is equal to the reciprocal of the focal length . it also equal to sound intensity times area ; taking the ratio of two values of it gives the decibel . in fluid dynamics it is equal to the pressure times the flow rate . in electrical components this is equal to the square of current times resistance or voltage times current , while in mechanics it can be defined as torque times angular velocity or force times velocity .  FTP  , give this term from physics equal to the rate of change of work over time , typically measured in watts . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-38-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-62-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-65-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-29-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-66-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-15-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-28-1|1b78202856ee58cb06d91a31c66c7a8e58122660-10-0|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-54-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-32-0|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-67-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-30-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-50-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-64-0|fc77ef56f847177730ee729f88fab2f0e7d4c119-52-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-64-0|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-62-1
325777 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| this man controversially arrested and later released his old ally , sheikh abdullah , and paid dearly for relying on the military competency of b.m . kaul , leading this man 's country to lose the aksai chin region in a war with its northeastern neighbor . historical writings by this man , who delivered the `` tryst with destiny '' speech , include the autobiographical towards freedom and a collection of letters to his daughter organized into glimpses of world history . the highest office held by this co-founder of the non-aligned movement was later held by that daughter as well as by his grandson , though both were assassinated . a leader of the congress party along with mahatma gandhi ,  FTP  , name this first prime minister of india . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-69-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-64-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-59-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-63-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-63-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-68-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-55-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-54-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-66-0|1fff0acb4d6eda37da66c7617d2860af19ee8a74-67-0|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-64-1
325461 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| one novel by this author begins with a schoolmaster wondering what to do with his piano when he moves . that schoolmaster , mr. phillotson , eventually marries a woman who gives birth to the children of his former student ; that wife is sue bridehead . in another novel by this author , there is a problem with the marriage certificate for thomasin yeobright and damon wildeve . this author also wrote about richard newson , who purchases susan and elizabeth- jane henchard . he also wrote about a woman , the mother of sorrow and wife of angel , born with the last name durbeyfield . name this author of jude the obscure , the return of the native , the mayor of casterbridge , and tess of the d'urbervilles . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-51-0|03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-18-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-57-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-30-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-55-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-30-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-59-0|e3bedd57ea72864ccb9365d3cbd5d92bd31a09f2-59-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-42-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-31-1|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-24-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-30-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-32-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-45-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-30-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-58-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-55-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-23-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-58-1
342238 ||| Literature:British ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , fancy day accepts a marriage proposal from a vicar despite being engaged to dick dewy . the speaker of a poem by this author of under the greenwood tree muses on `` some blessed hope '' that the title creature knew `` and i was unaware . '' that poem was written in 1899 or 1900 and opens , `` i leant upon a coppice gate . '' in one of his novels , the title stonemason from this author 's invented region of wessex has relationships with sue bridehead and arabella donn , while another novel sees michael henchard auction off his wife and daughter for five guineas .  FTP  , name this english author of jude the obscure and the mayor of casterbridge . ||| 97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-62-1
374753 ||| Science ||| Hooke's law ||| train ||| the energy increase that counterbalances crystal distortion in the jahn- teller effect is governed by this law . its application to molecules states that the bond deformation energy is equal to the sum of one-half times the restoring force constant , times the square of the difference between the current length of a bond and its resting length , for all bonds in the molecule . coefficients used in its generalized relations are known as the compliance constant , elastic constant , and stiffness constant , and young '' s modulus is derived from this law .  FTP  , name this law of physics which states that the stress on a solid object is directly proportional to the strain upon the object , and is often applied to the motion of springs . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-54-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-46-0|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-63-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-59-0|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-63-0|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-57-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-28-1|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-54-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-61-0|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-30-1|f26ca261f97e579cd1b4fa4648fb0f737fbac085-60-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-62-0|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-50-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-59-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-61-1|0af0bbf4d8eff381803acfd325bf97c5f6a941ab-59-0|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-57-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-63-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-59-0|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-56-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-49-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-60-1
4862 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| one of this man 's novels consists of the so-called `` everhard manuscript , '' which describes ernest everhard 's struggle against the oligarchs . another of his novels features van horn , a man who is killed by cannibals , after which the title character is trained to be a sentinel by the islanders who killed him . in addition to jerry of the islands , this man wrote about prehistoric man in before adam and about life in the slums of london in the people of the abyss . some of his stories were collected in south sea tales , while the collection lost face includes his `` to build a fire. ``  FTP  , name this american author who also wrote the sea-wolf and the call of the wild . ||| 179-121-1|279-27-1|250-131-0|125-131-1|23-87-1|248-97-1|128-118-1|354-131-1|65-115-1|52-27-1|126-118-1|45-115-1|12-131-1|168-131-1|230-129-1|143-126-1|22-108-0|26-117-1|56-71-1|46-115-1|40-119-1|348-113-0|145-118-1|55-118-1|122-115-1|25-72-0|28-109-0|67-130-1|5-119-1|111-117-1|15-115-1|148-120-1|277-131-1
102899 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| wallace stevens described this figure singing and chanting the things that are part of him in the poem like decorations in a nigger cemetery . in the poem a pact , ezra pound writes that this figure broke the new wood /now is a time for carving . in a 1930 ode to him , another poet describes this earlier writer moaning like a bird/with its sex pierced by a needle and a group of young men chasing his beard full of butterflies '' ; that is a garcia-lorca homage citing this writers putative homosexuality . this poet described a carpenter measuring out a plank in i hear america singing .  FTP  , name this nineteenth-century poet whose barbaric yawp was sounded in works like crossing brooklyn ferry and song of myself . ||| 5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-62-0
6583 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| benjamin franklin claimed to be indebted to this author for his highly practical civic study an essay upon projects . mrs. bargrave meets the title character , unaware that she is a ghost , in his short story `` the true relation of the apparition of one mrs. veal. `` this author of the satirical poem `` the true born englishman '' wrote a novel about a woman whose maid amy inspires her to accumulate a fortune by selling her body . in addition to that novel about a `` fortunate mistress , '' roxana , this author chronicled a disease which ravaged london in 1665 in a work narrated by h.f , a journal of the plague year .  FTP  , name this british author of moll flanders and robinson crusoe . ||| 64-98-1|30-120-1
376431 ||| History ||| Alfred the Great ||| train ||| after a series of defeats this man signed the treaties of wareham and exeter . this man blew on the blowing stone to summon his troops before his victory in the battle of ashdown and had his life biographied by the bishop asser . he built a series of fortresses called `` burhs '' and signed the treaty of wedmore with a man he defeated at the battle of edington , also called the battle of ethandun . that victory over the great heathen army lead by guthrum helped confine a certain group to east anglia and parts of mercia , called the danelaw .  FTP  , name this king of wessex who pushed back the viking occupation of england , the only ruler of england known as `` the great '' . ||| 7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-61-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-57-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-49-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-51-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-23-0|6ba4efa930f0dce609dc72d5141dabff1705c0dd-60-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-34-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-55-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-63-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-50-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-59-1
110741 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| dev ||| this thinker cited external trade demands and internal population rise as the factors that created the titular phenomenon of his agricultural involution , and he claimed that a scholar must focus on destroying fear in anti-anti-relativism . he called upon society to launch the so-called the metacognitive revolution , and asserted that folk myths and legends function as drama in a certain theatre state . his essay collection local knowledge is best-known for its denunciation of structuralism as a sort of high-tech rationalism , though he is better-known for islam observed and his investigation of the social function of symbols in peddlers and princes and the religion of java .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist whose essay deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight appears in the interpretation of cultures . ||| 30-133-0|2-133-0|131-129-0|48-133-0|51-125-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-61-1|3-73-1
122511 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| eight angels hold lilies high and sing antiphons in this man 's raczynski tondo , while cosmas and damian in red kneel amongst six saints in this man 's sant'ambrogio altarpiece . his narrative works include a pair on the story of virginia and the story of lucretia . he used vast amounts of gold for robes and a crown of stars for a work which has the mother and child holding a pomegranate as the virgin writes in a book , the madonna of the magnificat . agnolo poliziano 's verses inspired another work , which has one of the horae offer a cloak with flowers to the title figure , who is blown towards the shore by the zephyrs .  FTP  , name this painter of the birth of venus . ||| 18-124-1|9-89-1|20-124-1|43-75-0
377643 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s paintings located in the sistine chapel , joshua protects moses from being stoned on the right while korah rebels at the center . this man '' s adoration of the magi takes place under the crumbling ruins of a roman building and prominently features some medicis as the magi . his other works in praise of the medici family include lorenzo the magnificent holding an inkpot for mary in his madonna of the magnificat . another painting by this artist depicts flora '' s transformation in an orange grove to the right of the three graces dancing , and is often called la primavera .  FTP  , name this artist who painted a naked goddess emerging from a clam shell in the birth of venus . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-59-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-34-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-21-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-66-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-45-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-27-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-24-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-59-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-23-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-63-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-31-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-62-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-59-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-27-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-66-0|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-26-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-25-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-54-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-58-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-54-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-62-0|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-55-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-49-0
365949 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| train ||| when he was just 18 , this man composed an opera about captaine silvio '' s attempts to win the hand of laurette . vernoy and adenis provided the libretto for an opera by this man in which henry smith pursues catherine glover ; those works by this man are doctor miracle and the fair maid of perth . nadir and zurga sing the famous duet `` au fond de temple saint '' in another opera by this man , the pearl fishers . in his most famous work , one character produces a flower that he kept while he was still in prison , and escamillo sings the `` toreador song . ''  FTP  , identify this french composer who wrote an opera about a spanish gypsy girl , titled carmen . ||| 0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-54-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-60-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-56-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-52-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-38-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-53-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-52-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-61-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-53-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-49-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-62-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-51-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-62-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-55-1
117229 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| this man described a character who has an epitelioma near his mustache , and the agazzi family watch the conflict between signora frolla and signor ponza over signora ponza 's identity in another work . in addition to the man with the flower in his mouth and right you are ! , he wrote about a guy who goes to monte carlo and is mistaken for being dead , the late mattea pascal , and a work in which a man who falls off of a horse believes he is the title holy roman emperor . better known for a work featuring a boy , girl , mother , father , stepdaughter , and son ,  FTP  , name this author of enrico iv and six characters in search of an author . ||| 98-133-1|14-114-1|31-114-0|46-46-1|88-133-0|28-57-1|73-54-1|115-96-1
323063 ||| Literature ||| India ||| train ||| a novel set in this country sardonically calls its social structure `` the rooster coop , '' and is narrated by a driver who becomes an entrepreneur after cutting the throat of his master with a broken whiskey bottle . this country is the setting of the white tiger , as well as the novels the financial expert and the guide , which are set in its fictional town of malgudi . a classic poem from this country depicts a fixed game of dice in which yudhisthira loses his kingdom , leading to the kurukshetra war . that poem is attributed to vyasa , and describes the rivalry between the kauravas and the pandavas .  FTP  , name this country whose epic poets used sanskrit to write the mahabharata and the ramayana . ||| 59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-59-1
113926 ||| Literature ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| in one section of this work , its author suggests that agnes could be saved if the merman deceived her and surrendered to the demonic . the story of amor and psyche , a bridegroom consulting the oracle at delphi , and the play iphigenia at aulis are described in one section of this work . this work distinguishes between the slave of the finite and the knight of the infinite resignation and also compares a ballet dancer to the `` knight of faith '' prior to examing its three `` problemata. `` published under the pseudonym of johannes de silentio , it begins with a discussion of the story of the blinding of isaac . taking its title from philippians , this is ,  FTP  , which philosophical work by soren kierkegaard ||| 129-132-0|63-90-0|18-71-1|10-24-1|7-132-0|14-73-1|42-73-1|114-73-0
6410 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| this author 's protagonists include a boy traveling to jersey who discovers his uncle jules opening oysters , and a country farmer who is accused of stealing a pocketbook . he wrote about the amoral editor george duroy , who manipulates his way to the top of french society , in his novel bel ami . this author of `` la horla '' also wrote a short story about the prostitute elizabeth rousset , who is forced to sleep with a prussian officer after being trapped in ttes . best known for a short story about mathilde loisel , who discovers that the title piece of jewelry is fake after losing it at a party ,  FTP  , name this french author of `` ball of fat '' and `` the necklace. `` ||| 30-106-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-63-1|10-59-1|73-70-1
333373 ||| Literature ||| E. E. Cummings ||| train ||| this author asserted that `` love is the whole and more than all '' in one poem , and repeated the line `` with up so floating many bells down '' in another . this author of `` my father moved through dooms of love '' described a time `` when the world is puddle-wonderful '' in his poem `` in just- . '' he wrote a novel detailing the time he spent in a french prison camp during world war i , and asked `` how do you like your blueeyed boy/mister death '' in his poem `` buffalo bill 's defunct . ''  FTP  , identify this author of `` anyone lived in a pretty how town '' and the enormous room , known for his eccentric typography and capitalization . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-54-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-58-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-39-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-61-0|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-57-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-58-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-24-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-22-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-47-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-64-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-59-1
325703 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| test ||| one work by this composer , which features a duet by xylophone and accordion and consists of eight pieces which can be played in any order , was formerly known as suite for jazz orchestra number two but is now known as suite for variety orchestra . this composer 's fifth symphony , which has repeated a notes , received a half hour ovation at its premier in 1937 . due in part to his ballet the limpid stream , this writer was harshly criticized in a newspaper article titled `` muddle instead of music '' . name this composer whose 13th symphony , based on the poetry of yevgeny yevtu- shenko , is nicknamed `` babi yar '' , and who also composed the opera lady macbeth of the mtsensk district . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-56-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-28-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-32-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-36-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-51-1|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-54-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-55-0|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-61-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-1
356156 ||| Science ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| test ||| with edouard goursat , he names a theorem which states that the integral of a complex-valued function on a closed contour in a simply-connected domain is zero . a generalization of his eponymous integral formula is used to define the coefficients of the terms in a laurent series . with bernhard riemann , he is the namesake of two partial differential equations that are necessary and sufficient conditions to prove that a function is analytic . he developed a theory of elasticity that related stress to strain by a 6 by 6 tensor known as the stiffness matrix , effectively generalizing hooke '' s law to three dimensions .  FTP  , name this french mathematician who , along with hermann schwarz , lends his name to a central inequality of linear algebra . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-61-0|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-59-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-54-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-51-0|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-53-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-38-0|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-46-0|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-9-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-58-0|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-45-0|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-63-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-45-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-60-0|bb2e5142881c39bb6e0787d1cb089e20b6f32937-59-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-58-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-60-0|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-38-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-63-1
5012 ||| Literature ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| train ||| count greffi is a virile 94-year old who acts as a father figure to the protagonist in this work , and ralph simmons is an untalented student of opera . while the hero is recuperating after an operation done by dr. valentini , he comes down with jaundice and miss van campen accuses him of malingering . an accident while attempting to reach udine leads to an altercation with two italian soldiers , one of whom the protagonist shoots in the back . eventually he flees from the retreat at caporetto to switzerland with his lover , a nurse who dies in childbirth .  FTP  , name this novel about the relationship between catherine barkley and frederic henry , set in italy during world war i , a work of ernest hemingway . ||| 33-119-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-11-1|10-99-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-54-1
325439 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| train ||| the first postcolonial president of this country was mutesa ii thanks to its monarchist party kabaka yekka , but he was exiled to britain a few years after britain granted this nation its independence . the next president wrote a social- ist pamphlet titled the common man 's charter , and his order to arrest the army chief led to a coup when that presi- dent was in singapore . the next leader of this country expelled most asians , declared himself conqueror of the brit- ish empire , allowed palestinian hijackers to use entebbe airport , and attempted to invade tanzania . eventually , yoweri museveni brought stability to this country . name this east african nation that has been ruled by milton obote and idi amin whose capital is kampala . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-58-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-45-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-62-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-48-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-61-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-60-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-42-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-41-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-60-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-60-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-62-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-50-1|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-61-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-42-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-63-1
121741 ||| Social_Science ||| Hungary ||| test ||| rebellion in this nation began with the recitation of the `` national song , '' which includes the line `` we will no longer be slaves. `` an early action of a revolt in this nation left only two giant boots atop a pedestal . the ahv attempted to put down a revolt in this country , which popularized the slogan `` tear down the star ! `` after a group of students took over a state radio station and ousted erno gero . a revolt in this nation called for recognition of the crimes of matyas rakosi , and for a new government to be formed around imre nagy .  FTP  , name this nation in which a 1956 uprising against stalinist policies was crushed when soviet tanks rolled into budapest . ||| 98-127-1|92-130-1|23-86-1|1-130-1|0-111-1|142-111-1|9-116-1|48-128-0|3-101-1|28-114-1|71-86-1|130-78-0
112110 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| in one work by this man , he combined plot elements from the captives and the pot of gold with the antics of juniper and onion , and its first performance by an all-child cast made it a major success . in later works by this man , it is suggested that in a play that this man co-wrote , he satirized the queen , which resulted in him having the time to write the case is altered . in addition to the isle of dogs , this playwright also wrote a play in which sir politic is forced to hide inside a giant shell by peregrine , and mosca deceives voltore , corbaccio and corvino .  FTP  , name this english dramatist who is best known for his comedies like volpone . ||| 3-117-1|24-114-1
335338 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work , a graduate of st. olaf 's college , promises to become rich when he fails to receive an inheritance from dan cody . the heroine , who wishes her daughter to remain stupid , is brought to tears by a collection of shirts . the narrator , because he is `` five years too old to lie and call it honor , '' breaks up with a girl who cheated in her first golf tournament . one antagonist attacks the title character 's habit of calling people `` old sport '' and his connection with meyer wolfsheim . george wilson commits a murder and tom and daisy buchanan smash things up in ,  FTP  , what novel narrated by nick carraway and written by f. scott fitzgerald ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-65-0|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-17-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-53-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-22-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-51-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-16-1|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-60-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-12-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-50-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-66-0|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-24-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-33-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-24-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-16-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-23-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-53-1
108377 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| he wrote about a funny-named character who says merciful ! before dying of heart failure , and that character had previously survived a shipwreck and married the title character of the story . in another one of this mans stories , the title character is mugged by a student who wants to rid naples of the aristocracy as a part of the camorra . in addition to amy foster and il conde , this man wrote a story in which leggatt and the sea captain who shelters him bear an uncanny resemblance to each other , the secret sharer . other characters in this mans works include charles gould , mr. verloc , and kurtz .  FTP  , name this author of the secret agent , nostromo , and heart of darkness . ||| 95-119-1|250-133-1|154-133-1|101-121-1|6-84-1|124-133-1|231-90-0|137-133-1|88-133-1|122-133-1|28-121-1|233-128-1|66-120-1|144-103-1|83-133-1
5047 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| dev ||| a chess automaton kills its inventor in this author 's short story `` moxon 's master , '' which appears in his collection can such things be this author of fantastic fables wrote about a deaf child who takes dying soldiers from the title battle to his house in his short story `` chickamauga. `` nicknamed `` bitter , '' this author disappeared after traveling to mexico and possibly joining up with pancho villa . another of his works defines `` learning '' as `` the kind of ignorance distinguishing the studious , '' while one of his stories centers on peyton farquhar , who fantasizes about escaping his hanging .  FTP  , name this cynical american author of `` an occurrence at owl creek bridge '' and the devil 's dictionary . ||| caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-55-1
337898 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| dev ||| one character in this play shouts the word `` crap ! '' because it is her husband 's favorite word , while later , a character tells a joke about a fornicating elephant . one character breaks his ankle jumping hurdles before the play begins , and another character throws his crutch away and throws his liquor over the balcony . that same character tells about his need to drink until he hears a `` click '' , and had a roommate in college named skipper . mae is gooper 's wife in this play , while both are the children of big mama , who refuses to believe that big daddy is going to die of cancer . identify this play centering on brick and maggie , written by tennessee williams . ||| 3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-56-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-64-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-59-0|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-58-0|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-58-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-55-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-0|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-61-0|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-63-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-47-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-57-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-31-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-58-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-61-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-53-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-19-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-59-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-59-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-31-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-0
354221 ||| History ||| William Howard Taft ||| dev ||| in his inaugural address , this president defended the 15th amendment as the primary means of enfranchising african americans . this man was the first of two presidents whom henry stimson served as secretary of war , and this man himself had been secretary of war in the cabinet of his predecessor . this president followed up on his inaugural promise to reform the dingley tariff by backing a bill that allowed duty-free importation of philippine goods ; that bill was the payne-aldrich tariff . this president '' s secretary of state , philander knox , was responsible for implementing a foreign policy called `` dollar diplomacy . ''  FTP  , identify this republican president , who succeeded theodore roosevelt in 1909 and was defeated by woodrow wilson in the 1912 election . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-60-1
103736 ||| Literature ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| train ||| joseph cradock wrote an unused epilogue for this play meant to be spoken by one of the principal characters about his future with bet bouncer . that characters inability to read cramped handwriting and his cousins failure to improvise a story about horse-racing odds leads to his mother discovering hastingss plan to elope with constance neville . in furtherance of that plan , tony lumpkin steals his mothers jewels , but the protagonist ends up giving them back to her for safekeeping , thinking she is the wife of an innkeeper . its title , an allusion to falconry , refers to kate hardcastle , who pretends to be a barmaid in order to get charlie marlow to admit his feelings for her .  FTP  , identify this comedy by oliver goldsmith . ||| 3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-60-0|28-68-1
344832 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Chicago ||| train ||| one artist with this last name created a prismacolor pencil drawing called in the beginning as part of the birth project . that artist co-founded a house with miriam schapiro and made a project that includes 999 names of women around the sides of a triangular installation . in 1968 , christo and jean-claude were able to wrap the museum of contemporary art found in a city of this name , which is also home to lorado taft 's fountain of time . this is the last name of the artist of the dinner party . the city of this name is home to henry moore 's nuclear energy , alexander calder 's flamingo and anish kapoor 's cloud gate .  FTP  , identify this midwest city home to the sears tower . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-57-1
104888 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| he redesigned the church building at st. luke 's episcopal church for his friend and biographer louis noble , and at his death he left uncompleted a series of paintings titled `` the cross in the world '' . a mirage-like castle appears in the sky as an angel watches a boy push off in a boat in youth , the second of four paintings in this man 's `` voyage of life '' series . also known for such works as expulsion from the garden of eden , this man taught frederic church and was memorialized in an asher durand painting which sees him talking with william cullen bryant .  FTP  , name this painter of the `` course of empire '' series , the founder of the hudson river school . ||| 100-133-1|e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-57-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-56-1|16-63-0|27-133-1|20-82-1|54-47-1|132-114-0|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-60-1
114025 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| the operas fierrabras and alfonso and estralla are among the works of this composer , whose four-handed piano works include his `` grand duo '' sonata and his fantasia in f minor . this composer of the piano trio notturno chose to double the cellos in his string quintet in c major , while another of his works utilized another work of his previously based on a poem by matthias claudius . this composer of the `` death and the maiden '' quartet also wrote the incidental music to rosamunde and utilized both the double bass and the piano in a work describing its title creature eluding a fisherman .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the trout quintet , several lieder , and his eighth and `` unfinished '' symphony . ||| 62-125-1|47-125-1|14-133-0|42-85-1|31-133-1|3-83-1|28-87-1|71-131-0
341779 ||| History:Classic ||| Vandals ||| train ||| rhaus and raptus were kings of one subgroup of this people , who were divided into silingi and hasdingi branches . one king of this people was implored by licinia eudoxia to overthrow petronius maximus . the final king of this people was besieged at mt . pappua by the general pharas . tzazo was the brother of one leader of this people , and belisarius defeated that king , gelimer , at ad decimum and tricamerum . hippo regius was besieged by another member of this people . though they are not the huns , one of their leaders was implored by pope leo the great not to destroy buildings during his most famous military action .  FTP  , name these barbarians that , under geiseric , sacked rome in 455 . ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-51-0|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-40-0|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-40-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-58-0|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-58-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-64-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-39-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-59-1|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-62-0|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-65-0|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-60-1|ac6a3164fa602e2c72c57bf97ab75ce622822632-54-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-60-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-60-1|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-40-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-60-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-59-1
386063 ||| Science ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| the theorem named after this person and andrey markov assumes normally distributed errors to prove the validity of the method of least squares for linear regression . the integer lattice of the complex plane , or in other words the complex numbers whose real and imaginary parts are both integers , are called his namesake `` integers '' . he developed a mapping from surfaces to the unit sphere , and surface integrals are often taken on the surfaces named for him . he is also the namesake of the method to put matrices into row echelon form , and jordan '' s name is added to his when going to reduced row echelon form . identify this mathematician and physicist who is sometimes used as the namesake of the bell curve . ||| 8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-61-1|5b874ef4d05beccda26db5c8cbf03772e89ea120-54-1|d7014db3627b84afa2588757f9af0594b698dfca-51-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-60-1|4205753163498e08b7d92577af04a179f5eda6b9-29-1|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-39-0|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-54-0|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-49-1|0d19df0dd2e8f4636a1ceef857d185f5a4eeb6f7-60-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-60-0|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-64-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-60-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-40-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-51-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-35-0
361586 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jacques Derrida ||| train ||| in four essays , herman rapaport wrote about the recent works of this man , which discuss his interpretation of tonnies '' s concepts of gemeinschaft and gesellschaft . this philosopher delineated the nature of `` voyous '' in rogues : two essays on reason . he discussed patocka 's heretical essays on the history of philosophy and critiqued kierkegaard 's fear and trembling in the work the gift of death . he studied under louis althusser , and in 1954 , examined the internal tension in husserl 's central notion of `` genesis . '' later works include speech and phenomena and writing and difference , and his most famous work discusses an anti-kantian approach to language .  FTP  , name this author of of grammatology , the developer of deconstruction . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-61-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-58-1
1005 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don Giovanni ||| train ||| this work 's text was strongly influenced by gazzaniga 's convitato di pietra , which appeared eleven years before it . one character sings `` ah , pity me , my lords '' after being confused for the title character , in an incident that also leads ottavio to sing `` my treasure '' about his beloved anna , whose father was killed at the beginning of act i . the peasant zerlina often has to pacify masetto 's anger at the title figure , while donna elvira is informed of the title character 's exploits by leporello in the `` catalogue '' aria .  FTP  , name this opera ending with the statue of anna 's father , the commendatore , dragging the titular seducer to hell , composed by mozart . ||| 10-88-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-62-1|52-33-1|9-108-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-49-1
110586 ||| History ||| Venice ||| train ||| this states independence was ended by the treaty of leoben when the austrians sued for peace . it was founded over a thousand years before by refugees fleeing the cities of grado and aquilea as defense against barbarian invaders following the fall of the roman empire . it eventually conquered istria and the dalmatian coast as well as some aegean islands . it was divided after the treaty of campo formio and had a longstanding rivalry with genoa , with whom it competed for trade . it may have caused the sack of constantinople during the fourth crusade and soon after expanded onto the italian mainland , conquering the terrafirma . known as la serrenissima , name ,  FTP  , this italian republic led by the doge which had a lot canaals . ||| 64-133-1|9-86-0|51-128-1|73-133-1|71-57-1
371748 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| david williamson '' s play heretic is based on a controversy over this person '' s work . this author '' s collaboration with rhoda metraux resulted in the publication of themes in french culture , while a sketch of american culture was published in and keep your powder dry . this anthropologist chronicled racism in various remote societies in a collaboration with james baldwin , while the tchambuli and the arapesh are among those studied in sex and temperament in three primitive societies . this author of coming up in new guinea may be best known for a work which was criticized by derek freeman and discussed the promiscuity of adolescents in the namesake pacific island .  FTP  , name this american anthropologist and author of coming of age in samoa . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-44-1
374427 ||| History ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| test ||| he collaborated with his brother-in-law woolcott balestier to write a poorly received romance , naulakha , and he wrote the irish guards in the great war in tribute to his son john , who died in world war i . his barrack-room ballads and other verses included poems such as `` danny deever , '' and `` screw guns , '' though he may be better known for such lines as `` you '' ll be a man , my son '' and `` the savage wars of peace . ''  FTP  , name this british author of the poems `` gunga din , '' `` if , '' and `` white man '' s burden , '' as well as the prose works kim , just-so stories and the jungle book . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-49-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-29-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-45-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-50-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-50-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-55-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-52-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-52-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-45-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-2-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-38-1
347339 ||| Science:Other ||| Comet ||| test ||| in 1986 , the giotto space probe was launched to study these phenomena , such as the grigg-skjellerup one . nasa 's stardust probe found the amino acid glycine in one of these named wild 2 . these phenomena 's atmospheres give their name to a parabolic aberration in which off-axis point sources are distorted . when earth passes by one named swift-tuttle , the perseid meteor shower occurs . one of these named shoemaker-levy 9 crashed into jupiter in 1994 . long period ones may originate from the oort cloud . they are characterized by a core called the nucleus and a thin atmosphere referred to as a coma .  FTP  , name these `` dirty snowballs '' of the solar system , one of which is named for edmund halley . ||| ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-57-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-54-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-42-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-41-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-49-1|b19a5178cd3fd630a16153ee3f925f457b8a1abf-15-0|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-44-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-51-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-61-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-26-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-1|db844885a40cd9d7159e09eb5be3afc8fc99e445-51-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-62-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-26-1|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-61-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-62-0
111992 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| one of this author 's works features a woman who sleeps with her cousin , among others , as she moves up in the world , eventually ending up married to a president . another one features a son dismayed by the betrayal of his father , who has an affair with a white activist he meets while in jail . in addition to a sport of nature and my son 's story , this writer also wrote works about a rich man who is abandoned by his family and his land and a successful black revolution 's effects on a white family and its black servant . the author of the conservationist and july 's people ,  FTP  , name this south african , a 1991 nobel prize in literature laureate . ||| 2-125-1|132-119-1
6839 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| at its beginning , an important issue is the absence of people from boeotia . one of the central exchanges occurs between cinesias and myrrhine , though they succeed in solving little . a humorous scene takes place when a chorus of old men arrives to burn another group out of the acropolis , though they only choke themselves on the smoke . calonice is an old-fashioned athenian , who does not believe in the title character , while lampito is the head of the spartan delegation . the resolution finally occurs with a nude female statue , which is used to symbolize reconciliation between the two cities and the sexes .  FTP  , identify this anti-war play centering on the withholding of sexual favors , the most famous comedy of aristophanes . ||| 202-119-1|57-114-1|120-133-0|6-120-1|7-126-1|52-27-1|14-127-1|19-123-1|78-118-1|188-133-0|74-114-1|148-133-1
326091 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| cimon claimed to have found this man 's bones at scyros , where this figure was killed by lycomedes after he was exiled by menestheus . according to plutarch , this grandson of pittheus fathered melanippus by raping the future wife of deioneus , perigune . on the way to his hometown , this hero killed coryphetes , sciron , and several other criminals . after abandoning his first wife on naxos , he later married that woman 's sister , phaedra , whose suicide forced him to kill his own son , hippolytus . in order to prevent the sacrifice of fourteen athenian youths , he traveled to crete and conquered the labyrinth with the aid of ariadne .  FTP  , name this founder of athens and slayer of the minotaur . ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-55-1|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-61-1|abb31db4b5ff64f0447af1aaad50fafd661aad19-62-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-55-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-63-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-38-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-38-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-66-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-55-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-62-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-55-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-39-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-41-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-46-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-55-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-55-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-61-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-5-0|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-37-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-38-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-65-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-44-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-39-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-55-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-62-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-38-1
368023 ||| Other:Trash ||| Paris ||| train ||| the protagonist of one film set in this city takes a ride in a `` rotor , '' climbing up the walls while pinned to them by centrifugal force . in that film set in this city , two boys watch a puppet show while plotting how to steal a typewriter . in another film set in this city , which popularized the jump cut , the american student patricia tries to sell copies of the new york herald tribune and michel imitates humphrey bogart . directors who lived in this city , such as jean-luc godard and françois truffaut , kicked off new wave cinema here .  FTP  , name this setting of the films breathless and the 400 blows , whose opening shot features this city '' s eiffel tower . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-58-1|dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-60-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-62-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-60-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-43-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-49-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-60-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-60-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-60-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-61-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-54-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-60-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-60-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-60-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-53-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-58-1|9f1e20f4a6e2d342c2396601d4dfec461fde6d8b-58-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-60-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-56-1|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-62-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-60-1|f8c5500877640139fbfd197ca530df06b0a2309d-61-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-57-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-60-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-56-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-61-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-50-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-31-0|eaadb4ed3b3e6b113138af9eaaa8e6c4b8585704-58-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-60-1
371825 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Paris ||| train ||| one story alleging his death involves a herdsman bringing back a dog '' s tongue , while he would later offer a golden crown to the bull that could beat the agelaus '' s champion . aesacus gave an ominous interpretation of his birth , which his mother dreamt as giving birth to a flaming torch , after which he was left abandoned on gargarus , the tallest peak of mount ida . later on , oenone would refuse to treat his fatal wound , inflicted by philoctetes , which occurred after his duel with menelaus and his wounding of achilles .  FTP  , name this brother of hector , a shepherd whose advice was sought during the wedding of peleus and thetis and whose choice of aphrodite sparked the trojan war . ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-60-1|98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-54-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-55-1
5110 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| in one of this author 's stories , ruby fischer reads an article about a woman of the same name , who is murdered by her husband . in another story , phoenix jackson buys medicine for her grandson . robbie leaves her husband george after he jumps in front of a train to save a mentally handicapped nephew in her novel about the wedding of troy flavin and dabney fairchild . `` a piece of news '' and `` a worn path '' are found in her collection a curtain of green , while wanda fay chisom enrages laurel mckelva hand , who returns to mount salus to attend the funeral of her father in another book .  FTP  , name this author of delta wedding and the optimist 's daughter . ||| 1-37-1|33-36-1|10-37-1|45-36-1|0-40-1|9-41-1|46-36-1|60-89-1
7180 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| this man 's works have inspired derek walcott 's the isle is full of noises and tom paulin 's the riot act . he discussed the pain of having one 's hair forcibly shorn in a play about the daughter of salmoneus , tyro keiromene . the work ichneutai , or the tracking satyrs , is a rare example of a satyr play by this tragedian . anthony hecht mentioned a girl who had read him in a good translation in his `` dover bitch , '' but he 's better known for a work in which eurydice kills herself after the deaths of her son and niece and another in which a theban queen marries her own son .  FTP  , name this greek dramatist who wrote antigone and oedipus rex . ||| 30-133-1|20-133-1|51-133-1|3-123-1|24-112-0|73-133-1
317279 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work becomes the head of a street gang called `` the dusters . '' the protagonist has such love interests as roswitha and maria and also lusts after his neighbor , a nurse . at the end of this book , the protagonist is blamed for the murder of sister dorothea because he possesses her severed finger . one character in this work , the husband of the protagonist 's mother , chokes after he swallows his nazi party lapel pin . the main character has a voice that can shatter glass , stopped growing at the age of three , and cherishes the titular musical instrument as his most treasured possession .  FTP  , name this novel about oskar mazerath , a 1959 work by gunter grass . ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-10-1
12817 ||| Social_Science ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| an attempt to impose this religion in armenia led to the battle of avarayr . much of its modern form developed thanks to the efforts of kartir , the minister of cults under shapur i. shapur 's predecessor ardashir i had made it the state religion of the empire he founded , in a throwback to an earlier empire in the same region . the vendidad requires extreme ritual purity including sky burial , although more traditional death lore involves a confrontation at the bridge of cinvat and being hanged upon a tower after death to be eaten by birds . the gathas are the only part of the avesta written by this religion 's eponymous founder .  FTP  identify this dualist religion of ancient persia that worships the god ahura mazda . ||| 4-44-1|92-104-1|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-55-1|18-65-1|34-113-1|6-46-1|9-75-1|114-96-1|54-81-1|51-105-1|73-98-1
377755 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| this composer purchased a starling to sing a section of his piano concerto no . , which was eventually performed by his pupil barbara ployer . he would mock joseph leutgeb in the score for his horn concertos , and wrote symphonies given nicknames like `` paris '' and `` prague . '' he would use mannheim rockets in the fourth movement of his more famous 40th `` great '' symphony which would precede his 41st and last symphony . the second movement is marked `` romanze '' in a serenade he wrote , and his requiem was left unfinished at his death before being completed by franz sussmayr .  FTP  , name this composer of eine kleine nachtmusik and the jupiter symphony , who also wrote operas like the magic flute . ||| c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-45-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-37-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-61-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-54-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-54-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-54-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-60-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-59-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-55-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-58-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-36-0|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-54-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-61-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-60-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-31-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-58-1
349388 ||| Science ||| Enrico Fermi ||| test ||| a model named for this man and ulam describes particles that undergo repeated reflection due to repeated reflection ; those particles undergo his namesake acceleration . he is the first namesake of a statistical distribution with a plus one term in the denominator . the drake equation is an attempt to explain this man '' s namesake paradox . when a quantum system is perturbed , the transition rate between eigenstates is given by this man '' s namesake golden rule . he imagined the weak nuclear force to be a result of four particles meeting at one vertex , his namesake interaction , and those particles all have half-integer spin , making them his namesake particles . name this italian physicist who is the namesake of a national laboratory in illinois . ||| 6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-10-0|44b32e269b9017c94e9d5e6af3b423d2c7d187cb-51-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-30-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-29-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-57-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-53-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-28-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-53-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-62-0|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-37-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-59-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-9-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-61-0|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-49-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-53-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-34-1
360209 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| the first movement of one of his pieces includes a middle section marked `` im legendenton '' and ends with an allusion to the last song from beethoven 's an die ferne geliebte ; that piece is his fantasy in c. another collection of piano pieces features three `` sphinxes '' between the eighth and ninth movements , each of which consists of just three or four notes relating to the letters a-s-c-h. those three motifs appear throughout the piece in movements such as `` eusebius '' and `` florestan . '' another collection opens with `` of foreign lands and peoples '' and contains `` träumerei , '' or `` dreaming . ''  FTP  , identify this composer of carnaval and scenes from childhood , who also wrote the rhenish symphony . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-41-1|1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-55-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-53-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-25-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-53-0|4f105153625cae345a15d6a882f7f2a8b6453716-55-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-22-0|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-56-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-59-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-42-0|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-51-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-53-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-31-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-47-0
350655 ||| Literature ||| The Color Purple ||| train ||| in this work , one character '' s girlfriend mary agnes is nicknamed `` squeak '' . in another section of this work , the protagonist is sent to jail for striking the mayor after she refuses to be the maid of his wife miss millie . earlier , she is married to a man originally referred to as `` mr. _ '' , later revealed to be albert , a man whose son harpo marries sofia . eventually , she rediscovers herself through her friendship with albert '' s ex-girlfriend shug avery . the title of this work describes facial injuries which have the appearance of eggplants .  FTP  , name this novel which describes celie '' s abusive childhood in 1930 '' s georgia , a novel by alice walker . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-59-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-59-1|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-42-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-41-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-58-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-42-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-41-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-49-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-56-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-8-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-35-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-57-1
321428 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| this instrument imitates birds in messaien '' s quartet for the end of time , where it is featured with the violin , cello , and piano . mozart '' s last instrumental work was a concerto for this instrument in a major , and aaron copland wrote a concerto for this instrument that was commissioned by a man who performed sing , sing , sing and was known as the `` king of swing . '' the chalumeau is a low register in this instrument , which is often played in b flat . woody herman and artie shaw were both jazz players of this instrument which plays a glissando at the opening of rhapsody in blue .  FTP  , name this instrument played by benny goodman , a single-reed woodwind . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-47-1|4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-61-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-57-0|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-61-1|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-18-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-65-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-55-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-60-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-54-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-65-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-54-0|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-35-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-52-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-51-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-20-1|5f970a833e28113d7c97a33551f72084966837ab-18-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-60-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-53-0|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-59-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-61-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-60-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-33-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-34-1
326505 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| this instrument imitates birds in messaien '' s quartet for the end of time , where it is featured with the violin , cello , and piano . mozart '' s last instrumental work was a concerto for this instrument in a major , and aaron copland wrote a concerto for this instrument that was commissioned by a man who performed sing , sing , sing and was known as the `` king of swing . '' the chalumeau is a low register in this instrument , which is often played in b flat . woody herman and artie shaw were both jazz players of this instrument which plays a glissando at the opening of rhapsody in blue .  FTP  , name this instrument played by benny goodman , a single-reed woodwind . ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-61-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-61-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-61-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-32-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-63-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-32-1|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-36-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-44-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-42-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-59-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-61-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-46-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-42-0
5057 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| test ||| this work 's protagonist associates a piece of music called `` solitude '' with a naked man abandoned by a fleeing bird . after raoul comes down with a fever , the protagonist is rebuked for her `` habitual neglect of the children. `` opening with a parrot repeating , `` allez vouz-en ! allez vouz-en ! sapristi ! , '' this novel 's protagonist is offered help by doctor mandelet and is inspired by her piano teacher , mademoiselle reisz . the protagonist has an affair with alce arobin and loves robert lebrun , even though she is married to lonce . ending with the protagonist returning to grand isle and committing suicide by wading into the sea ,  FTP  , name this novel about edna pontellier , by kate chopin . ||| 23-66-1|44-82-1|123-131-1|47-131-1|14-131-1|50-131-1|88-131-1|24-84-1|60-54-1|70-100-1
3610 ||| History ||| Treaty of Versailles ||| train ||| a delegation led by the heavenly twins and billy hughes claimed that a specific clause introduced by japan into this treaty which prohibited discrimination on the basis of race or ethnicity would destroy white australia , so it was removed . in this treaty , the chinese had their own ambitions shot down when shandong was given to japan , starting protests in tiananmen square on may fourth . part 13 of this treaty founded the international labor organization , which is today an agency of the united nations . france did not succeed in separating the rhineland from germany in this treaty , but did regain one province .  FTP  , name this treaty signed in 1919 in a city famous for its hall of mirrors , ending world war i . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-39-1
352175 ||| Literature ||| Sparta ||| train ||| one ruler of this polity is known for a 200-line elegiac poem and his concise sayings , including `` threaten no one , for that is a womanly trick '' . besides chilon , another ruler of this polity created a legislative council of thirty men sixty years or older , elected by the apella called the gerousia . this polity always had the two kings , who were from the agiad and eurypontid dynasties . archidamus ii of this polity negotiated a thirty year '' s peace with pericles , and lycurgus instituted the ruling system of five ephors in this city-state , whose slaves were known as helots .  FTP  , name this peloponnesian city-state that imposed the thirty tyrants upon athens following its victory in the second peloponnesian war . ||| ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-60-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-64-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-48-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-61-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-34-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-56-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-51-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-56-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-61-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-65-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-60-1
321156 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| one scene in this play sees the butler merriman instructed to tell a dogcart to return a week later . one man in this play has a servant named lane who tells guests that there are no available cucumbers in the market that day . two friends in this play accuse each other of `` bunburying , '' as one character pretends he has an invalid friend in the country , and another pretends he has an unscrupulous brother in the city . one character in this play pretends to be jack worthing '' s brother while visiting cecily cardew , and jack wishes to marry gwendolen fairfax .  FTP  , name this play in which gwendolen and cecily express their liking of a certain name , a play by oscar wilde . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-29-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-59-1|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-59-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-17-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-54-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-58-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-62-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-38-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-9-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-25-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-49-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-46-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-41-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-32-1
360097 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Gobi Desert ||| train ||| the alashan plateau is located to the southwest of its eastern steppes , while the tian shan range separates its dzungarian basin from the taklamakan desert to its west . species that live within this region include takhi , which are wild horses , as well as the ibex , which can be found in the altai mountains that border parts of this region . the notable two-humped wild bactrian camel can also be found in this region , which has an average elevation that is more than 1000 feet above sea level . roy chapman andrews conducted expeditions in this arid area , where he discovered the first velociraptor skeleton and first dinosaur eggs .  FTP  , name this largest desert in asia , located in southern mongolia and northern china . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-63-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-60-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-52-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-58-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-48-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-60-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-41-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-58-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-53-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-58-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-25-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-62-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-53-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-51-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-22-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-61-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-30-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-32-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-22-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-63-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-39-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-57-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-59-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-61-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-58-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-40-1|1594c2f0e1e8b6096d7fae895a371ff8d961b4ae-42-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-19-1|8058a8dcb962d81e82a07cc07920aa08237b29e5-55-0
326151 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| this sociologist posited a unifying set of beliefs underpinning societal thought , his concept of the `` collective consciousness . '' he advocated a rigorously scientific approach represented by the title of one work , and in another identified the security of collective belief and the prevalence of totemism as dominant forces in the rise of religion . this man also argued that advanced societies lack mechanical solidarity in a work that preceded his rules of the sociological method . this author of the elementary forms of the religious life included fatalistic and altruistic in a group of four types of the title phenomenon in a work examining anomie .  FTP  , identify this author of the division of labor in society , a french sociologist who also wrote the tract suicide . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-53-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-53-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-18-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-64-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-60-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-53-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-63-0|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-66-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-56-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-59-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-65-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-59-1
335270 ||| History ||| New York ||| train ||| john ury was scapegoated for a 1741 plot to burn much of this state to the ground , which was blamed on poor whites and slaves . william iii had to depose a man who led a coup in this colony ostensibly to take it from james ii , while another conflict here saw tenant farmers rise up following the death of stephen van rensselaer . besides leisler 's rebellion and the anti-rent war , this state saw a riot by groups of men who could not afford the $ 300 commutation fee in 1863 , and a 1969 disturbance following a police raid on a gay bar .  FTP  , name this state , site of the draft riots and the stonewall riots , both of which occurred chiefly in manhattan . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-58-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-57-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-31-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-52-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-41-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-60-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-59-1|868c391b314cf6649dc61d53061e96aee9f7a728-40-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-46-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-58-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-58-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-59-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-40-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-59-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-59-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-50-0|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-57-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-43-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-57-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-59-1
371908 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| when an officer asked for reinforcements , one general in this battle said , `` do you want me to make some '' that general in this battle sent his personal bodyguards to recapture plancenoit in an attempt to split the enemy '' s forces . one side intercepted a message betraying the position of their enemy '' s ally at st. lambert after launching a diversionary attack on a farmhouse at hougoumont to begin this battle . marshal ney mistakenly thought the other side was retreating and ordered a costly charge against la haye sainte . one side in this battle was bolstered by troops led by gebhart von blucher . ending the hundred days ,  FTP  , name this battle where the duke of wellington handed napoleon his final defeat . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-62-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-61-1
103249 ||| Social_Science ||| Sisyphus ||| train ||| when this man told asopus that zeus was romancing his daughter aegina , asopus went after zeus but was hit in the leg with a lightning bolt . two of his sons were killed by their mother tyro . he also wed anticlia , who he had earlier kidnapped ; he did this to punish her father , autolycus , who had been stealing his cattle . he was the son of aeolus and enarete , and he founded the isthmian games . this king of corinth persuaded hades to use a pair of novelty handcuffs on himself , preventing the dead from reaching the underworld , which eventually resulted in his punishment .  FTP  , name this man who was condemned to roll a boulder up a hill for all eternity . ||| 5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-61-1|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-61-0|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-54-1
384912 ||| Literature ||| Osiris ||| dev ||| in one story , a powerful headdress causes his head to swell painfully , and he finds relief only when the pus and blood are let out , forming a sacred lake . in that story he was identified with heryshef , while in other cases he was identified with the ram god banebdjedet . he ruled in the hall of the two truths , home of the monstrous devourer ammut , and was usually shown with an atef crown , a crook and a flail . his son , who grew up in the marshes of chemmish , was conceived after this god '' s wife reassembled the scattered pieces of his body .  FTP  , name this god murdered by his brother set who was restored by his wife isis . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-47-1
338664 ||| Literature:British ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| in one work by this man , teddy brings his wife into his father 's household , which she comes to dominate . during a game of blind man 's bluff in a play by this author of the homecoming , a character tries to rape lulu after meg and petey boles organize the title event for stanley webber , who is taken away by goldberg and mccann . in another play by this man , two men argue about the score of a football game and lighting the kettle before they use a speaking tube to report a lack of food in the room where the hit man ben points a gun at his partner gus .  FTP  , name this british playwright of the birthday party and the dumb waiter . ||| f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-64-0
382096 ||| History ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this man was forced to withdraw several essays during his lifetime , for fear that he would gain a bad reputation , which he desperately wished to avoid . better known works by this man include such essays as ―of superstition and enthusiasm‖ and ―of the standard of taste , ‖ both of which are contained in his essays moral , political , and literary . after writing a history of britain , this man proceeded to compose a work containing an invective against unsupportable claims ―of miracles.‖ that work was later made part of a larger work that sought to prove that we can not really be certain of anything , an enquiry concerning human understanding .  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher who also wrote a treatise of human nature . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-58-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-52-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-48-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-20-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-55-1|844817b3b8c8bdac06532f8035a9747e2cbccf51-54-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-54-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-41-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-52-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-59-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-2-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-40-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-56-1
927 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Planets ||| test ||| in the year 2000 , colin matthews added an eighth movement to this work . many of its parts were copied out by prisoners-of-war interned at islington , near the girls school at hammersmith where the composer was employed . the orchestra plays a pianissimo throughout the final movement , which is subtitled `` the mystic , '' while the previous section , subtitled `` the magician , '' has notable timpani solos . the work was inspired by clifford bax , who introduced the composer to astrology , and also includes sections subtitled `` the bringer of jollity '' and `` the winged messenger. ``  FTP  , name this orchestral suite which has only seven movements , as pluto had not yet been discovered when it was composed by gustav holst . ||| eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-51-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-34-1
384985 ||| Literature ||| The Tempest ||| train ||| one character in this play draws an analogy to an `` unstanched wench , '' and some of its characters had previously attended claribel '' s wedding to the king of tunis . some of the nobles '' speeches in this play paraphrase montaigne '' s `` on cannibals . '' stephano and trinculo give alcohol to a native of this play '' s setting , who is the son of the witch sycorax . in this play , one character claims `` we are such stuff / as dreams are made on , '' and celebrates the marriage of ferdinand to his daughter miranda . the air spirit ariel and the native caliban are servants to prospero , who conjures up the title storm in ,  FTP  , what play by shakespeare ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-17-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-51-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-48-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-59-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-40-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-60-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-64-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-42-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-59-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-67-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-23-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-46-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-39-1
7165 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| dev ||| this author wrote about franz and elizabeth 's deaths at the cholula pyramid in his novel a change of skin . in another of his novels , federico robles loses his wife and wealth in a house fire , while pollo phoibee falls into the seine as the scene changes to the assassination of tiberius caesar in his novel terra nostra . this author of christopher unborn wrote about felipe montero 's desire for the title girl , who transforms into a 109-year old woman , in his novel aura . in another of his novels , the title revolutionary tycoon recalls his life while on his deathbed .  FTP  , name this mexican author of where the air is clear , the old gringo , and the death of artemio cruz . ||| 20-117-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-37-1
341442 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| one of this man 's works opens by claiming that shakespeare and cervantes depicted one title concept as an `` ultimate region '' beyond understanding that has has now been rationalized and contained . another of this man 's genealogical studies concludes that separation of humanity and pathology is a result of an epistemic shift that created the medical regarde , or gaze . this man argued that the `` monologue of psychiatry '' arose from the imprisoning nature of asylums . he also examined prisons in a work that claims modern control techniques rely on observation and bodily control rather than brutality , as exemplified by bentham 's panopticon .  FTP  , name this french philosopher who wrote birth of the clinic , madness and civilization , and discipline and punish . ||| 8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-64-0
2084 ||| History ||| Battles of Saratoga ||| test ||| at a break in this battle , fortifications were built at great redoubt , balcarres redoubt , and breymann redoubt . this battle would have been an even more complete victory had john paterson 's brigade supported the final charge . the main assault was commanded by a former colonel at wolfenbuttel , friederich von riedesel . in the final stage , a sniper mortally wounded simon fraser on the order of daniel morgan . this battle was fought in two areas , on bemis heights and in freeman 's farm , and the rebel victory might be credited to the tactics of a wounded benedict arnold .  FTP  , identify this revolutionary war battle fought in september and october 1777 ; a victory for gates over burgoyne in upstate new york . ||| 93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-64-1
326364 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| train ||| he designed a expressionism-inspired triangular skyscraper with a radical curtain wall for a 1921 competition , but it was never completed . in addition to his friedrichstrasse proposal , this contributor to the magazine g and artistic director of the weissenhof project had a certain chicago project financed by developer herbert greenwald . this architect of the lake shore drive apartments created a 1951 dwelling similar to the residence of his sometime collaborator , the all-glass farnsworth house . this proponent of `` skin and bones '' architecture worked with philip johnson on his most famous project on park avenue , and is known for the quote `` less is more '' .  FTP  , name this german architect of the barcelona pavillion and the seagram building , director of the bauhaus . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-47-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-39-1
329031 ||| Science ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| this equation can be used to map out a pourbaix and frost diagram . it is used when studying cell membranes in an equation similar to fick 's law . since one term in it is equal to zero at equilibrium , it is often used to calculate the equilibrium constant and it can be derived using a formula equal to the negative change in gibbs free energy . it explains why certain net reactions can occur in a concentration cell , and it is the basic principle behind ph electrodes . at 25 degrees celsius , it includes a term equal to about .059 ; this term includes the faraday constant .  FTP  , identify this equation in electrochemistry that allows for the calculation of the potential for a galvanic cell . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-60-0|2e0f7055c68c98538457c3d76d3a5dbf0f74c487-44-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-22-1|121afe3d559d1a064cb64cc5eb2ed9c53e467962-46-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-61-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-60-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-56-1|5e998e1ea8c282b50cfceec47fed1e8464f7d344-23-1|3ffb83ee112a05da8d778c489b029f782a55d814-54-1
338410 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| one of this man 's works includes joabin the jew , and describes a group of travelers who find a scroll in hebrew , greek , latin , and spanish telling them not to land on an island which was converted to christianity when its inhabitants observed a beam of light at sea . that work describes bensalem and its saloman 's house . in addition to the new atlantis , this man wrote a work that warns against four kinds of fallacies . the tribe , den , marketplace , and theatre are sources of the four kinds of idols in one of this thinker 's works , which pays homage to aristotle with its title .  FTP  , name this author of novum organum and advocate of the scientific method . ||| 8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-65-0
336131 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| in one of his stories , sheldon grossbart tries to elicit favors from sergeant marx , and the protagonist of another work mistakenly believes that amy willette is anne frank while staying at e. i. lonoff 's house . in addition to `` defender of the faith '' and ghost writer , one of his novels centers on the marriage between star high school athlete `` the swede '' and miss new jersey dawn dwyer , and the title character of another novel talks about his trysts with `` the pilgrim , '' `` the pumpkin , '' and `` the monkey . ''  FTP  , name this author who wrote about nathan zuckerman in american pastoral and about alexander 's discussion of sexual urges with dr. spielvogel in portnoy 's complaint . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-57-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-56-0|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-60-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-53-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-60-1
5541 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| train ||| the love of this novel 's title character was a depiction of the author 's wife , charlotte cradock . the title character has fallen into bad favor with his guardian because of his tryst with molly seagrim and decides to travel . along the way occurs the immoral , at that time , episode where the title character lives with lady bellaston , who supports him . he had grown up being tutored by thwackum and developed a rivalry with his evil half-brother bilfil , who , like our hero , loves sophia western . all ends happily when it is discovered that he is bridget 's son and thus his guardian , squire allworthy 's nephew .  FTP  , name this roguish title character of a novel by henry fielding . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-58-1|100-100-1|63-133-1|10-93-1|6-46-1|94-133-1|21-133-1|65-133-0|123-133-0|16-100-1|230-69-1|9-61-0|55-133-1|24-109-0|13-93-0|5-133-1|15-133-1|87-83-0
107488 ||| Social_Science ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| one of his daughters was the mother of sarpedon , laomedia , and his other children included hippolochus and isander . this mans attack against the king of lycia failed when the xanthian women came out of the palace came out and flashed him . he was earlier accused of attempting to seduce proteuss wife anteia , which lead to him being assigned a supposedly impossible task by her husband iobates . his tale was retold by his grandson glaucus in the illiad , and it involved him acquiring a golden bridle from athena and killing a pet of the king of caria .  FTP  , name this figure from greek mythology who killed the chimera , and fell off of the winged horse pegasus as he attempted to ascend to heaven . ||| 57-123-1|39-133-0|1-122-0|63-118-1|245-115-0|93-94-1|28-99-0|5-121-1|80-81-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-54-0
319571 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| this composer wrote a motif that begins with the trumpets playing g , c , and g , then c , g , f , then four descending notes starting with high a . his work for a eugene goossens-sponsored contest inspired movement four of his third symphony . one of his works contains a section based on the folk song `` bonaparte '' s retreat . '' he scored for the narrator of another work to read the title figure '' s speeches over songs like `` camptown races . '' he wrote one ballet containing the `` hoe-down '' section and another containing variations on the shaker hymn `` simple gifts . ''  FTP  , name this composer of fanfare for the common man , rodeo , and appalachian spring . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-49-1
107999 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| in one poem , he asked `` a simple child / that lightly draws its breath , / and feels its life in every limb , / what should it know of death '' in another , he wrote of `` a boy of five years old '' who prefers to be in klive because there is no weather-cock there . in addition to `` we are seven '' and `` anecdotes for fathers , '' he wrote an autobiographical poem recounting how he crossed the alps and climbed snowdon , the prelude , and of a `` host of golden daffodils '' in `` i wandered lonely as a cloud. ``  FTP  , name this poet who composed a few lines above tintern abbey and collaborated with coleridge on lyrical ballads . ||| 64-77-1|30-112-1|47-106-1|11-96-1|14-109-1|26-81-1|51-116-1|72-116-1|130-114-1
111633 ||| Social_Science ||| William James ||| train ||| a formative event for this man was working as an assistant on a glacier researching trip to brazil led by louis agassiz . less important essays in a collection subtitled and other essays in popular philosophy include great men and their environment and more characteristic works like the sentiment of rationality and reflex action and theism . in another part of that collection , he argues for the value of the crudity of experience , a key component of his doctrine of radical empiricism . besides that collection the will to believe , he discussed healthy mindedness in his varieties of religious experience , though his best-known philosophical work uses the example of a squirrel running around a tree .  FTP  , identify this american philosopher and psychologist , author of pragmatism . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-44-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-45-1
334663 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| train ||| in one of this artist 's works , two pairs of women walk in a red meadow with green trees in the background . in addition to field of poppies , he depicted a series of landmarks at various times of the day , one of which was subtitled `` harmony in blue '' . besides series of the thames and of rouen cathedral , he painted images of walkways over ponds as well as an italian port in which the mediterranean sky is shades of blue , green , orange , and red . sunset in venice came before perhaps his most famous series of haystacks and water lilies , but after a work which spawned a french art movement in the 1800s . name this painter of impression : sunrise . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-55-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-31-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-28-1|d857eb177220fe404df601ce68278abeb915fefc-38-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-41-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-52-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-57-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-36-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-40-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-57-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-57-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-59-1
4650 ||| Literature ||| Edith Wharton ||| train ||| her wartime experiences influenced the novels `` the marne '' and `` a son of the front '' , while her early fame came for her writings on interior design like `` the decoration of houses '' and `` italian villas and their gardens '' . much attention to architecture and interior design is found in her novels , starting with `` the valley of decision '' , while her passionate affair with w. morton fullerton inspired `` the reef '' . better known are her characterizations of women in `` the custom of the country '' and `` the house of mirth '' , and her satiric depictions of the new york aristocracy .  FTP  , who was this author of `` the age of innocence '' and `` ethan frome '' ||| 98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-51-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-51-1
122579 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| this man adapted psalm 55 into an anthem called hear my prayer that gained fame for its final section , `` o for the wings of a dove '' . a piece depicting spinners that is also known as `` the bee 's wedding '' is part of a collection by this man that consists of eight books of anti-programmatic music and also contains three `` venetian boat songs '' . another of his works repeatedly uses strings to introduce the `` dresden amen '' and ends with an adaptation of `` a mighty fortress is our god '' .  FTP  , identify this composer of a `` wedding march '' for a midsummer night 's dream who also wrote songs without words and the reformation , scottish , and italian symphonies . ||| 23-73-1|122-117-1|130-76-0
326146 ||| Literature ||| Truman Capote ||| train ||| this man wrote about buddy visiting mr. haha jones with his cousin in an annual fruitcake-baking tradition in his story `` a christmas memory , '' and he included the essays `` hello , stranger '' and `` hidden gardens '' in his handcarved coffins . in another of his novels , zoo fever and idabel tompkins befriend joel knox when he visits skully 's landing . this author of other voices , other rooms and music for chameleons wrote about a woman from tulip , texas who meets jose ybarra-jaeger and the gangster sally tomato . another of his works centers on perry smith and dick hickock 's murder of the clutters .  FTP  , name this creator of holly golightly who wrote in cold blood and breakfast at tiffany 's . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-62-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-8-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-63-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-65-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-55-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-16-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-60-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-46-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-63-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-61-0|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-42-0
343448 ||| Literature:British ||| John Keats ||| test ||| in one poem , this author described the title entity as being the `` season of mists and mellow fruitfulness . '' in another poem , he confessed `` much have i travell 'd in the realms of gold , '' and admires how , `` with eagle eyes , '' `` stout cortez stared at the pacific . '' this author of `` to autumn '' and `` on first looking into chapman 's homer '' declared `` o attic shape ! fair attitude ! '' in a poem that addresses the title object as a `` foster-child of silence and slow time . ''  FTP  , name this english poet who wrote , `` beauty is truth , truth beauty '' in his `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-51-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-38-1
333911 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| this author explored an interaction between g.f. watts and alfred tennyson in a play set on the isle of wight , freshwater . a biography of richard alardyce being produced by katherine hillberry and a creature owned by the mitford family then the brownings are two elements of her novels night and day and flush . this author wrote about rachel vinrace and lucy swithin in the novels the voyage out and between the acts in addition to writing about macalester accompanying james , camilla , and mrs. ramsay to the title structure on the isle of skye . in another story , the title phenomena serve as a backdrop for the soliloquies of louis , neville , and bernard .  FTP  name this author of to the lighthouse and the waves . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-48-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-58-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-47-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-58-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-58-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-59-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-60-0|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-58-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-58-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-59-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-59-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-60-1
120025 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| test ||| several people walk along various walkways in this painter 's blue-dominated landscape , a glimpse of notre-dame in the late afternoon , while unidentified objects make up the bizarre headpiece of the title character of his multicolored woman with a hat . two bottles of wine sit on a table with randomly strewn pieces of fruit as a woman looks down at a plate of food in his painting the dessert : harmony in red , and he painted golden wheat springing up behind the title character in his the blue nude . more well known works by this man include one in which several contorted red bodies cavort in a circle , and a multicolored portrait of his wife .  FTP name this painter of la danse and the green line . ||| 18-121-1|30-91-0|22-118-1|54-59-1|88-116-0|115-119-1
329739 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| several people walk along various walkways in this painter 's blue-dominated landscape , a glimpse of notre-dame in the late afternoon , while unidentified objects make up the bizarre headpiece of the title character of his multicolored woman with a hat . two bottles of wine sit on a table with randomly strewn pieces of fruit as a woman looks down at a plate of food in his painting the dessert : harmony in red , and he painted golden wheat springing up behind the title character in his the blue nude . more well known works by this man include one in which several contorted red bodies cavort in a circle , and a multicolored portrait of his wife .  FTP —name this painter of la danse and the green line . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-59-1
371797 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| he depicted a woman in a red blouse sitting at a desk next to two vases in his annelies , white tulips , and anemones , while his other floral-themed works include still-life with geraniums and the plum blossoms . his the sorrows of the king and the snail are among the many of his paintings dubbed `` cutouts '' , which also include his series of blue nudes . his la negresse and l '' asie are among his other depictions of women . his more famous works include one of an interior with several blue vines on the wall , and another featuring five nude people holding hands in a circle .  FTP  , name this leading fauvist , a french impressionist famous for the red room and the dance . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-38-1
321316 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| test ||| this man wrote a novel in which the title character pretends to be president of black rapids coal company on the fidele on april fools '' day . in addition to the confidence man , this man wrote about a coworker of ginger nut who responds `` i would prefer not to '' to any request . the piazza tales includes this man '' s story `` bartleby , the scrivener . '' in one novella by this man , the titular sailor punches claggart before getting hung by captain vere , and in one novel by this man , the crew of the pequod , including starbuck , ishmael , and captain ahab , chase after a giant white whale .  FTP  , name this author of billy budd and moby-dick . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-30-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-30-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-35-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-48-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-53-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-51-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-30-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-38-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-49-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-32-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-30-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-32-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-48-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-35-1
355153 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| the title character of one of this author '' s novels has a friendly meeting with george iii after being captured by the british navy , and is made a spy by benjamin franklin . the title character of another of this author '' s novels kills glen stanley and is in love with his half sister , isabel banford . in addition to writing israel potter and pierre : or , the ambiguities , he created a title character who serves aboard the bellipotent , and is hanged for accidentally killing john claggart . his most famous novel features such characters as tashtego , queequeg and starbuck , and opens with the line `` call me ishmael '' .  FTP  , name this american author of billy budd and moby dick . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-52-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-52-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-55-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-62-1|b9432f9cfe4aaa655ed9010486e168dec06dd2b4-48-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-48-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-54-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-51-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-47-0|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-59-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-49-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-47-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-52-1
352259 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| dev ||| before this battle , a many civilians were relocated to troezen , and the result of the battle of mycale completed the efforts of one side during this battle . artemisia of caria used friendly fire in order to escape during this battle , during which one side '' s center successfully broke through the others after killing their commander . the three lines used by one side quickly dissolved against a force of allied triremes . a throne was erected on mount aigialos for this battle , which saw the vindication of themistocles '' s belief in sea power .  FTP  , name this 480 bc naval battle in which a persian fleet from xerxes '' s invasion force was decisively defeated in narrow straits by an alliance of greek city-states . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-31-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-57-1|d9179567aa8204effee18e4afa5a7384cc377a99-58-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-26-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-53-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-42-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-38-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-46-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-65-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-44-1|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-44-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-52-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-59-0
1080 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| train ||| a late song cycle of his , which includes a setting of an excerpt from joyce 's ulysses entitled `` solitary hotel '' and three settings of robert graves , is entitled despite and still . the poetry collection permit me voyage provides the text for another song , `` sure on this shining night. `` a composition for soprano and orchestra sets excerpts from a prose work written by the same author , james agee , and is entitled knoxville : summer of 1915 . he is more famous for his the school for scandal overture and an orchestral arrangement of a movement of his first string quartet , which he also arranged as a choral setting of the agnus dei .  FTP  , identify this composer of adagio for strings . ||| 151-131-1|30-77-1|44-131-1|220-131-0|231-131-1|56-82-1|51-131-0|89-131-0|24-131-1|25-84-1|28-131-1|67-131-0|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-65-0|79-71-0
325552 ||| Science ||| Ketone ||| train ||| the wieland-miescher and hajos-parrish examples of these compounds are products of the robinson annulation , and another member of this class , the main ingredient in artifi- cial butter flavoring , is diacetyl . in the presence of mercuric sulfate , alkynes can be con- verted to these compounds by hydration , and though this class is not lipids , it does include animal musk and the androgen steroid hormones . common solvents in this class include the wax precipitating methyl ethyl type along with the primary component of nail polish remover , and a negative result from tollens ' reagent distinguishes this class from aldehydes . easily produced by oxidation of secondary al- cohols , name this class of compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two other carbons . ||| f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-63-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-45-1|7a4e5fd11b0791d50d566283d599edb92f2ac5c3-49-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-58-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-59-0|34ceda9741a1baaee6a69405ab6c1fc1c7324fc1-54-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-38-0|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-64-0|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-42-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-29-1|70ec49b1d452b099e2f1c571264fa30c5d7fdd83-43-0|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-41-0|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-43-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-34-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-49-0
359652 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Prometheus ||| train ||| the blood of this deity created a plant that could be turned into an ointment that gave its wearer invincibility . this son of iapetus prophesized that io would become an ancestor of hercules , and instructed his son deucalion to hide in a chest in order to survive a flood . this titan warned zeus that thetis would produce a son greater than his father , and a dying chiron offered to take his place after hercules freed him from his bonds . this figure is said to have been left with only clay to use for his creations after his brother used all the good traits for his own .  FTP  , name this titan , the brother of epimetheus whom zeus bound to a rock for giving humanity fire . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-61-1|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-39-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-54-1|77cd553567caa1ccf15f5d6f38bb3aec1247b3fa-62-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-60-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-61-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-58-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-45-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-60-1|0455f5582acf6249699ec54522e2f646b19b5a02-30-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-32-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-42-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-61-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-58-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-49-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-44-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-50-1|c02ff4ed6d3efa0df7466a3a7d1143b2b59083f5-60-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-41-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-48-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-63-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-41-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-46-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-32-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-46-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-48-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-50-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-53-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-59-1
329986 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| in one tale , this figure killed otr with a sling and captured andvari in the form of a pike with ran 's net . at the hall of skrymir , this figure lost an eating contest to a personification of fire though he did help thor recover mjollnir in the guise of a bridesmaid . this mythological figure is the source of earthquakes , as poison drips from snakes dangled above this figure 's head when this figure 's wife sigyn is not around to catch it . this figure slept with angrboda to father hel , jormungand , and fenrir . he was killed by heimdall at ragnarok and he had plotted for hoder to use a mistletoe spear to kill balder .  FTP  , name this norse trickster god . ||| 66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-59-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-61-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-15-1|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-29-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-41-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-43-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-59-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-56-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-63-1|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-59-1|bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-25-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-57-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-35-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-34-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-28-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-43-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-53-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-26-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-54-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-26-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-33-1|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-59-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-40-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-31-1
347547 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this god was flying as a hawk when geirroth captured him to make this god bring an enemy to geirroth 's castle . this god misguidedly attacked an ox-devouring eagle with a staff , starting a crisis he ended by turning idunn into a nut . in the volsung saga , this god retrieves cursed gold for hreidmar as a wergild for killing otr . this god arranged thiazzi 's death , leading skadi to vow revenge against him . he accompanied a cross-dressing thor on a mission to retrieve mjollnir from thrym . this god 's wife sigyn catches the poison that a snake drips onto him until he is freed at ragnarok , where he will kill and be killed by heimdall .  FTP  , name this norse trickster god . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-49-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-58-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-37-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-55-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-38-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-60-1|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-59-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-53-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-59-1|1ae25e71a12f5315c9ba6e7358a4ad3f93125235-59-1|2b96e183d634bc0bf215a2c88ac9a17f5fd8f3a3-62-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-52-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-60-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-60-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-55-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-60-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-49-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-60-1
359572 ||| Science ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| this structure is attached to the cricoid cartilage by the ligament of berry , and mutations in the ctla-4 gene can trigger t-cells to attack this structure '' s hürthle cells in another autoimmune disease . the parafollicular cells of this structure secrete a hormone which helps regulate blood calcium levels , while hormones secreted by its follicular cells regulate the rate of metabolism . hashimoto '' s disease affects this structure , while cretinism results from a loss of function in it . hyperactivity of this gland can result in graves '' disease . this gland secretes calcitonin and t3 and can be enlarged due to a deficiency of iodine .  FTP  , name this butterfly-shaped gland located in front of the trachea which is affected by goiter and secretes thyroxine . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-61-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-49-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-60-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-60-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-32-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-61-1|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-59-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|c24d1099d771025814cf2b369fc727dd370cc556-34-1|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-45-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-54-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-60-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-53-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-54-1
338709 ||| Science:Norse ||| John B. Watson ||| train ||| this man termed his thoughts `` laryngeal activity '' after his hypothesis that thinking involved motion of the vocal cords . he found that after taking noddy and sooty terns miles away from their nests , they were able to find their way back . with harvey carr , he discovered that rats trained in a maze would continue taking the same path on reflex even if they were placed in a shorter maze , resulting in their running into walls with a `` kerplunk '' sound . with his assistant rosalie rayner , he found that a santa claus mask triggered a fear response after he had conditioned fear of a white rat into a young boy .  FTP  , name this psychologist who conducted the `` little albert '' experiment . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-36-0
333531 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| one of this man 's poems describes the title entity as a `` vulture , whose wings are dull realities '' and a `` true daughter of old time . '' poems by this author of `` sonnet to science '' and `` ulalume '' include one describing mimes eaten by the `` crawling shape '' of `` the conqueror worm '' and one set in a `` kingdom by the sea . '' this poet of `` annabel lee '' describes the `` tintinnabulation '' of `` the bells '' and opens another poem with `` once upon a midnight dreary , while i pondered , weak and weary , '' describing a creature fond of saying `` nevermore . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` the raven . '' ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-42-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-42-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-39-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-52-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-50-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-45-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-41-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-47-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-39-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-45-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-0|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-56-1|a6b80c3d886559748e27799e86cf2323f4491819-35-1
10525 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| dev ||| in the one-dimensional equation for the radial wave function , the term for this quantity is equivalent to a repulsive potential . none of the individual components of its operator commute with each other , but its operator does commute with the hamiltonian of it . a consequence of the conservation of this quantity is that a radius vector drawn from the sun to any planet seeps out equal areas in equal time intervals , and bohr proposed the quantization of it in units of planck 's constant divided by 2 pi . in classical mechanics , the derivative of this quantity with respect to time is the net torque .  FTP  name this conserved rotational quantity defined as the cross product of position and its corresponding linear quantity , symbolized l . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-58-1|44-132-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-44-1|243-41-1|27-132-0|68-132-0|147-132-1|55-67-1|135-72-1|180-68-1|181-80-1
326093 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| one character in this novel is upset when a child is baptized with a glass of champagne but is restrained by a man who is awarded an honorary medal after this work 's main action . another character is introduced as a boy on his first day of school and is mocked for his terrible outfit and pronunciation of his own name . that man , who was previously married to heloise dubuc , loses his wife 's respect when his surgery fails and forces hippolyte 's leg to be amputated . this work sees berthe forced into child labor after leon and rodolphe have affairs with her mother , who commits suicide with arsenic . charles 's wife emma is the title character of ,  FTP  , what novel by gustave flaubert ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-57-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-12-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-55-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-45-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-51-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-38-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-58-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-45-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-56-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-40-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-40-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-44-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-45-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-61-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-58-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-61-1
358021 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| in this novel , one of the few honorable characters constructs napkin rings , dines at the lion d '' or , and collects local taxes . the main couple of this novel moves to yonville to prepare for the birth of their child , though they soon give that child over to a wet nurse . after delivering the child to the nurse , the main character is introduced to the law clerk leon dupuis . later , rodolphe brings his farm hand to the husband of the title character in order for bloodletting to be performed . the protagonist of this work has an affair with rodolphe which ends with her taking arsenic and dying .  FTP  name this novel about the unfaithful wife of a doctor by gustave flaubert . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-67-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-59-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-58-1|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-63-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-58-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-59-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-63-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-36-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-65-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-62-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-17-1
362921 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| near the end of this novel , a foul black substance pours from one character '' s mouth like vomit , and the protagonist '' s daughter starts working in a cotton factory . one character is introduced as a boy on his first day of school and is mocked for his outfit and the pronunciation of his name . that man , previously married to heloise dubuc , fails in surgery and forces hippolyte '' s leg to be amputated . the title character has an affair with rodolphe boulanger and then later has an affair with leon dupuis . that character ultimately wishes to escape the world and takes arsenic to end her life .  FTP  , name this novel about the title character emma , written by gustave flaubert . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-45-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-11-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-64-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-43-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-63-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-65-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-43-1|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-60-1
334774 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| this economist used trade unions as an example of the widespread concept of `` countervailing power '' in his book american capitalism . in his magnum opus , he cites general motors in exploring the relationship between the number of large firms and lack of competitiveness in the economy . in perhaps his most famous work , he discussed `` the way wants depend on the process by which they are satisfied '' in a chapter titled `` the dependence effect '' and coined a phrase meaning `` ideas which are esteemed at any time for their acceptability '' . also the ambassador to india in the kennedy administration , name this canadian-american economist and author of the new industrial state who talked about `` conventional wisdom '' in the affluent society . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-63-0|0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-61-0|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-62-0|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-59-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-52-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-19-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-62-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-57-0|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-54-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-58-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-61-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-43-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-43-0|81f1973c03addf2377990da5a377ddf7986661be-61-0
108762 ||| Social_Science ||| Ganesha ||| train ||| this deitys incarnations include lambodara , who kills the demon krodha , and a future form that will appear on a blue horse and slay the mlecchas named dhumraketu . sometimes held to be the son of malini originally , in some stories he has a daughter santoshi ma and two sons kshema and labha , produced from his two wives riddhi and siddhi . the brother of the peacock-riding war god kartikeya , both this deity and his vehicle mooshak enjoy modaka . he was struck by the axe thrown by parashurama , and a more common form of him is as vigneshwara or the destroyer of obstacles . usually a son of shiva and parvati ,  FTP  , name this affable hindu god with a potbelly and an elephant head . ||| 62-89-1|88-111-0
359365 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| train ||| this philosopher noted that no one who jumps out of a burning building is accused of committing suicide in a version of his most famous work , and included descriptions of the sights of paris in his semi-autobiographical reveries of a solitary walker . this man contrasted amour de soi with amour propre in a work which also compares people who are born stronger with people who fence in plots of land . this author of discourse on inequality described how he would raise and educate the imaginary title savage in his treatise on education titled emile , and also popularized the concept of the general will .  FTP  , which swiss-french philosopher observed that `` man was born free , and he is everywhere in chains '' in on the social contract ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-60-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-59-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-51-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-50-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-51-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-31-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-33-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-55-0|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-60-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-28-0|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-42-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-28-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-53-0|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-58-1
4419 ||| History ||| Bangladesh ||| train ||| this country was the home to a 1975 coup that killed its first president and his entire family . yahya khan was the prime minister of the country that this nation seceded from at this time of this new nations independence . this countrys independence war was preempted by operation chengiz khan . the current prime minister of this country is hasina wazed , the daughter of its national hero referred to as sheikh mujib . its namesake nationals party was founded by zia rahman . it moved for independence by electing members of the awami league to the legislature of the nation it was then a part of .  FTP  , name this nation that seceded from another country in 1971 , prior to which it was known as east pakistan . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-59-1|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-58-1
321179 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| in this painting , a black and white bird sits on a shelf , and many of the central figures '' tongues have been replaced by daggers . on the left of this painting , a woman grieves over the dead child in her arms , and another woman peers at the scene from a window while her elongated arm holds a candle . a dead man in this work bears the stigmata and his severed arm sprouts a flower and is holding a sword . a bull emits smoke as its tail in this work that also shows a horse pierced by a spear beneath a light bulb . inspired by the condor legion '' s bombing of the titular basque town ,  FTP  , name this mural by pablo picasso . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-46-0|2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-62-1|7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-61-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-59-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-51-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-22-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-53-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-53-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-50-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-30-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-41-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-61-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-23-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-31-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-51-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-22-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-38-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-49-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-32-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-43-1
322902 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| this author 's daughter lisa has written the novel skinner 's drift while his wife sheila has written rite of passage . one of this author 's works sees the pastor marius byleveld come help miss helen , who has created a bunch of sculptures that point to the titular holy site , while another of his works features two character arguing whether jesus christ is a `` man of magnitude . '' in that drama , sam and willie begin talking about a ballroom dance , only for the title character , hally , to come and interrupt them . many of this author 's works are set in port elizabeth , critiquing the injustices of apartheid .  FTP  , name this south african dramatist of master harold… and the boys . ||| aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-58-0
325398 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| this general destroyed one city by lifting archers on cranes and then replacing the archers with huge battering rams . a few years after destroying naissus , he destroyed marcianople while fighting against arnegisclus during the battle of the utus . in a later battle , this leader joined forces with valamir in the battle that killed theodoric , but he was defeated by an alliance of franks , visigoths , and romans under aëtius ; that was the battle of châlons . for eleven years following the death of rugila , until a supposed hunting accident , this man ruled with his brother bleda , and this leader died following his marriage to ildico . name this fifth-century leader known as the scourge of god , the leader of the huns . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-57-1|0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-56-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-55-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-55-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-36-0|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-36-0|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-54-0|3a476431055d86498d3fc68deb67e3068130708e-63-1|6f133e3c86883c7a81d56ae8ef1b1d5756a0c4a8-30-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-44-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-21-0|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-59-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-44-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-51-1|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-55-1
4404 ||| History ||| Cuba ||| train ||| the aboriginal inhabitants of this nation were the guanajatabey , though they were mostly supplanted by the ciboney and taino before the appearance of european explorers . the revolutionary committee of bayamo planned this countrys first war of independence , during which the seizure of the steamer virginius caused tensions between the colonial spanish and other powers ; that war had begun with the insurrection of manuel de cespedes in this country and the grito de yara , and is known as its ten years war . ramon grau replaced gerardo machado in this nation in 1933 after the coup of september , better known as the sargeants revolt . the twenty-sixth of july movement here overthrew fulgencio batista .  FTP  , name this island nation that was led by fidel castro . ||| 18-122-0|30-133-1|f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-56-1|47-133-1|243-69-0|113-41-0|9-58-1|88-133-1|24-98-0|83ced5116d7f5d0fea1c8ff9cc10102518faec37-59-1
334818 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Montana ||| train ||| this state 's western beaverhead county includes monida pass and the pioneer mountains , while a chinook wind here caused the greatest recorded 24 hour temperature change in 1974 . trapper peak in this state lies east of another state 's selway river , and is the highest peak of the bitterroot range . george crook and marcus reno participated in a battle named for a body of water in this state , whose most famous national park contains triple divide peak and going-to-the-sun road . the phrase `` i will fight no more forever '' was delivered after a retreat to this state by chief joseph of the nez perce .  FTP  , identify this site of little bighorn and glacier park , home tp billings , butte , and helena . ||| 83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-61-1|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-59-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-57-1|263a2da68f9baccbee88c82eadbf82e4168787a2-32-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-58-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-34-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-57-1|672f3837844e0c7ab5eb7ac1ff1c4c862e7323f2-64-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-60-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-59-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-62-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-38-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-57-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-59-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-48-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-33-0|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-10-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-60-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-31-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-47-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-60-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-21-0|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-60-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-52-0|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-56-1
334675 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| one of this author 's works contains chapters called `` one warm saturday '' and `` old garbo '' , which are set in his hometown of swansea ; that work , whose title parodies a james joyce title , is `` the portrait of the artist as a young dog '' . one of his poems notes that `` time held me green and dying '' at the titular location , fern hill . he notes that dead men will not break when strapped to a wheel in his poem `` and death shall have no dominion '' . name this welsh poet who asked his father to `` rage , rage , against the dying of the light '' in `` do not go gently into that good night '' . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-58-1|90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-55-1|5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-62-0|6347769e320f5b5f16442872f3fe3aec3be0d461-63-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-55-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-55-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-55-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-40-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-50-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-43-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-65-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-32-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-61-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-33-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-55-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-40-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-54-1
319781 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| the hague partition treaty was an unsuccessful attempt to prevent this war . this war '' s most notable naval battle was fought at malaga . this war resulted in the asiento , an agreement that gave england the right to supply slaves to south america . many battles in this war were won as the result of cooperation between the austrian general eugene of savoy and the english general duke of marlborough , including the battle of blenheim . england gained control of gibraltar because of this war . this war began with the death of charles ii and ended with a french prince becoming king philip v.  FTP  , name this war ended by the treaty of utrecht , fought over who should rule the namesake country with capital madrid . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-52-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-48-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-58-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-64-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-55-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-45-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-65-0|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-66-0|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-23-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-51-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-52-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-60-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-52-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-59-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-60-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-35-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-22-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-55-1
368060 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| one of this author '' s protagonists dines on pork and beans , spaghetti , bread , and catchup while camping by the fire-devastated town of seney , michigan . in another short story by this author , max orders a roast pork tenderloin with applesauce and is at henry '' s lunch room with al to murder ole andreson . this author of `` big two-hearted river '' and `` the killers '' created lady brett ashley , whose love affair with jake barnes can not be consummated , and pedro romero , who kills a bull in pamplona .  FTP  , name this creator of nick adams , an american who set the sun also rises in spain and depicted the fisherman santiago in the old man and the sea . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-26-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-44-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-63-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-46-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-41-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-58-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-45-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-57-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-59-0|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-63-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-56-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-54-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-44-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-41-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-59-1
102477 ||| Literature ||| Long Day's Journey into Night ||| test ||| at the end of this play , one character expresses the sentiment that the fog was where i wanted to be . . . to be alone with myself in another world where truth is untrue and life can hide from itself.each of the four acts of this play take place in the familys living room , and each is immediately before or after a meal . characters in the this play include cathleen , the kitchen maid , and a woman who had just recovered from morphine addiction . taking place in one day in the summer of 1912 , the plot revolves around the gradual discovery of marys morphine addiction and edmunds tuberculosis .  FTP  , name this story of the tyrone family , a work of eugene o neill . ||| 9-133-1|43-133-1
331289 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| the narrator of one of this author 's works is led by scipio africanus through a temple of venus to a place where a bunch of eagles are `` democratically '' fighting over mates . this author of the parlement of foules wrote a work in which he personally describes the adventures of sir thopas . in that work , this author also wrote about nicholas 's plan to dupe his landlord john and sleep with alison , as well as palamon and arcite 's competition for the hand of emily . that work contains a second nun , reeve , miller , knight , and wife of bath , all of whom are on a pilgrimage to thomas becket 's tomb .  FTP  , name this author of the canterbury tales . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-49-1|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-60-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-12-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-49-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-51-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-27-1|251b94857424ec11c74381d36c8d9dae0ae2f21d-32-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-57-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-48-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-53-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-51-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-61-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-50-0|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-11-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-44-0
331246 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| this author wrote about sabrina , who frees the lady from a chair she is bound to , in his masque comus . in another poem , this author refers to himself as an `` uncouth swain '' and tells of the ruin of `` the corrupted clergy , '' evoking the title shepherd in an elegy for his drowned friend edward king . this poet describes a `` talent '' `` lodg 'd with me useless '' in a poem opening `` when i consider how my light is spent , '' and his best known work contains a debate in pandemonium involving moloch and belial , whose sequel is about the title place `` reclaimed . ''  FTP  , name this blind english poet who wrote lycidas and paradise lost . ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-59-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-52-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-57-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-53-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-59-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-34-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-59-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-58-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-8-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-64-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-46-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-57-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-61-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-51-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-62-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-60-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-54-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-61-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-60-0
337967 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| dev ||| downbeat magazine jazz critic ira gitler used the phrase `` sheets of sound '' to describe this musician 's work , which first appears in the liner notes for a 1958 album of his ; and he modified the two-five-one progression to move by thirds in his namesake `` changes '' . songs like `` lazy bird '' and `` i 'm old fashioned '' appear on his first solo album for blue note records , 1957 's blue train . he backed theolonius monk at the legendary five spot gig in 1957 , and was integral part of the recording sessions with miles davis for milestones and kind of blue .  FTP  , name this tenor saxophonist whose albums include giant steps , live at birdland , and a love supreme . ||| fb9fa1a4a2519759072921541218269fcd485fd4-65-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-29-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-58-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-65-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-14-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-59-0|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-63-0|199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-66-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-56-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-15-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-62-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-63-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-65-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-54-1|b768ab29f06225618cbec7b7ff6b077e1bb4cf61-66-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-27-1|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-16-1
362776 ||| History ||| George Washington ||| train ||| an unfinished portrait of this man is known as the athenaeum . the same artist painted another portrait depicting this person , where he holds his right hand over a quill pen and a gold table draped with red cloth . that painting is known as the lansdowne portrait . a man pulls a red drape to reveal a young version of this man in parson weem '' s fable . in a painting depicting this man , he wears a red cape and stands next to a man who is holding a flag . in that painting , this man looks to the left as the boat he is standing in rows its way through the ice .  FTP  , emanuel leutze painted what general and u.s. president crossing the delaware river ||| 01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-59-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-46-0|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-54-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-0|1812c306af0386cef53241e604436fe9d64f31e8-52-1|1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-54-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-47-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-45-0|d1189f5c3eebf0a0687ebe41fea749a82a54beeb-53-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-56-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-59-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-22-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-56-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-56-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-53-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-47-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-29-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-48-0|a87c4851e69a85e3a32d1b121768c3640f98faf2-59-1
336177 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Aeneas ||| test ||| some accounts say he was visited by his former lover 's sister , anna , who drowned while escaping his jealous second wife . he had earlier escaped peril with the help of the stranger achaemenides despite that man 's confession that he had been on odysseus 's crew . only the intervention of the gods saved him from diomedes , and in later war he defeated turnus . having descended through avernus with the cumaean sibyl , he was instructed to `` spare the vanquished '' by the shade of his father , whom he had carried on his shoulders from their destroyed city .  FTP  , name this trojan prince who spurned dido to settle in italy and found the roman people , the subject of a work by virgil . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-59-0|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-64-0|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-65-0|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-63-0|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-56-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-63-0|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-64-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-37-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-64-0|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-44-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-57-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-53-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-62-0|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-58-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-59-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-55-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-58-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-38-0|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-52-1
121662 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| of his work centers on a man who feels a compulsion to kill women he 's sexually involved with , and ends up killing severine after having an affair with her . he also wrote of a concubine who humiliates rich men such as the banker steiner and count muffat , but dies after contract smallpox . in addition to the human beast and nana , he wrote of another character who begins to detest catherine maheu after she is seduced by chaval , and resolves to continue his marxist work after organizing many strikes in the coal mines of montsou ; that character , etienne lantier , appears in his germinal .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote a letter criticizing the french government for its anti-semitism in `` j'accuse. `` ||| 52-63-1|19-133-1|9-86-0|31-116-1|51-126-1
364620 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this author wrote a work in which the speaker has `` passed by the watchman on his beat / and dropped my eyes '' , while another of his poems mentions that mary `` sat musing on the lamp-flame at the table '' before telling warren `` silas is back . '' this author of `` acquainted with the night '' and `` death of the hired man '' wrote another poem in which the narrator `` look down one as far as could/ to where it bent in the undergrowth . '' that poem claims that the speaker '' s decision `` made all the difference '' after `` two roads diverged in a yellow wood '' .  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the road not taken . '' ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-30-1|46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-45-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-52-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-30-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-37-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-16-0|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-55-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-52-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-55-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-58-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-52-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-52-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-52-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-55-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-15-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-33-1
12954 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| train ||| his son lived in a silver-roofed hall with pillars of gold , which is known as glitnir , and he himself lived in breidablik . he was the possessor of a ship known as hringhorni , and his wife , nanna , threw herself on the ship 's funeral pyre in an act of devotion . this titular character in a matthew arnold poem tells hermod that he was tired of living in a strife-filled world , and hermod traveled to helheim to retrieve his soul , but failed . his mother frigg failed to protect this figure from one item , which was thrown at him by his twin brother .  FTP  , name this son of odin , the norse god of beauty , who died from a mistletoe arrow . ||| 4-108-1|183-38-1|61-123-0|45-64-1|134-133-1|22-12-1|9-68-1|25-33-1|d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-54-0|252-13-1
12998 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| train ||| according to one hymn , this being 's counterpart saltu was created from the dirt in her ruler 's fingernails . in an earlier myth , the gala , a type of lamenting priest , was created in order to soothe this deity to save the world . in one popular myth , when she found her lover not mourning her death , but celebrating with prostitutes , she forced him , tammuz , to take her place in the underworld for half of the year . the daughter of anu , she becomes angered by gilgamesh 's refusal of her advances and sends the bull of heaven to earth , where enkidu slays it . known as inanna in sumer ,  FTP  , identify this mesopotamian goddess of love and war . ||| 150-88-1|57-108-1|129-78-0|1-51-1|101-77-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-54-1|242-77-1|9-50-1|55-84-1|50-113-1|89-133-1|3-100-1|24-102-1|25-36-1|254-70-1|112-75-1
337854 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Switzerland ||| test ||| its seven-member federal council serves as the collective head of state , with the president , cur- rently pascal couchepin , elected annually from within this council . its lakes include murten , the northern part of lugano , and the southwestern part of constance . it also is the home of davos , the scenic host of the world economic forum . its name is abbreviated ch , which stands for confoederatio helvetica . this country has four national languages and uses latin to avoid favoritism of one language over another . this country was also the birthplace of fondue . divided into 26 cantons , it is known for mercenaries , skiing , banking , and cheese . identify this country that produces toblerone and is neutral in all wars . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-56-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-60-1|0d94767c9c2bf9e20bf419c7e87666b4685cce7a-46-1|ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-58-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-55-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-61-0|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-58-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-40-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-39-0|2067c224ab819dc3b7a365e09c0f1104768f2d30-64-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-36-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-56-0|265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-46-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-56-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-55-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-44-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-59-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-35-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-60-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-56-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-47-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-34-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-51-1|f8b59a16082af905925e019a13415d82b12ff460-54-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-63-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-46-1|7b3044bd6f433568e75f32ede5c3b37a476e3881-57-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-57-1
321659 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Cadmus ||| dev ||| this man 's brothers founded cilicia and phoenicia , and his daughter autonoe bore a son who would eventually be torn to pieces by his own hounds . this man also fathered semele and , in his later life , he and his wife were turned into snakes . that wife of this man was the daughter of aphrodite and ares to whom hephaestus gave a cursed necklace in revenge . this man was ordered by athena to sow the earth with dragon 's teeth , creating warriors who would help him found his city , which he reached after being ordered to follow a cow instead of continuing to search for his abducted sister .  FTP  , name this brother of europa , husband of harmonia , and founder of thebes . ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-32-1
6052 ||| Literature ||| George Orwell ||| train ||| this author wrote about an insurance clerk named george bowling in a novel published just before the outbreak of world war ii , coming up for air . in a book commissioned by victor gollancz for the left book club , he wrote about the `` industrial wastelands '' of lancashire and yorkshire . in addition to the road to wigan pier , he wrote about being shot in the throat and nearly captured as a member of the workers ' party of marxist unity while fighting in the spanish civil war in his book homage to catalonia . his earlier books include the novel burmese days and the autobiographical down and out in paris and london .  FTP  , name this english author whose better-known works include 1984 and animal farm . ||| 33-25-1|30-106-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-63-1|19-66-0|28-67-1|60-65-1
336300 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| this novel 's protagonist plays mental games based on the word `` quine , '' which he finds in the book who ' who in the spotlight . the main character 's relationship with rita parallels his earlier solicitation of the prostitute monique , and he is angry to learn a defrocked russian colonel , who is reduced to driving cabs has seduced his wife valeria . after a trip to shirley holmes ' camp q the protagonist of this novel stays at an inn called the enchanted hunters , while earlier frederick beagle jr. runs over charlotte while she is crossing the street to mail letters that would reveal the protagonist 's interest in nymphets and dolores haze .  FTP  , name this novel about humbert humbert written by vladimir nabokov . ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-55-0|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-23-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-62-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-63-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-15-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-64-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-60-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-62-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-65-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-62-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-41-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-58-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-15-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-52-1
356107 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel moves to ramsdale only to find his house burn down . he finds love in the alcoholic rita , though he is still troubled by the memory of his former love annabel leigh , who died of typhus . other characters in this novel include a deaf veteran , the nephew of a dentist , and a girl who acts in the hunted enchanters . that girl ultimately elopes with clare quilty , leading the protagonist on a fruitless chase , looking them up in motel- registries but finding only aliases with insults , jokes , and literary allusions .  FTP  name this 1955 novel by vladmir nabokov about the book '' s narrator and protagonist humbert humbert 's sexual obsession with the titular 12-year old girl . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-56-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-52-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-60-0|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-56-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-56-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-26-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-55-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-50-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-56-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-56-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-41-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-41-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-54-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-57-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-25-1
344240 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| dev ||| a carbon alpha to two carbons with this functionality is alkylated and then decarboxylated in a reaction named for the malonic type of these compounds . an ortho , para selective rearrangement that yields acyl phenols reacts one of these compounds with a lewis acid . compounds with a carbonyl functionality two carbons away from this functionality are synthesized from compounds that have two instances of this functionality in the dieckmann condensation , which produces the `` beta keto '' variety of these . alcohols are refluxed with carboxylic acids to synthesize these compounds . triglycerides feature three of these compounds ' functionality because fatty acids have been joined to a glycerol backbone .  FTP  , name these compounds produced in a reaction named for fischer , which have an r-coor structure . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-48-0
354981 ||| Science ||| Ester ||| test ||| one bicyclic compound named with the naming scheme of this functional group is formed by the exhaustive alkylation of an activated carboxylic acid with a lewis acid , and is called the obo protecting group . this functional group is formed along with triphenylphosphine oxide in a reaction for which bruce lipshutz developed a cleaner modification . perkin alicyclic synthesis results from the intramolecular synthesis of the malonic variety of one of them . dcc and dead are used in the steiglich and mitsonobu syntheses of this functional group , which is formed when protonation of a carbonyl oxygen enables the carbonyl carbon to be attacked by a weakly nucleophilic alcohol .  FTP  , name this functional group formed by the fischer reaction , with formula rcoor '' and a fruity smell . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-61-0
6398 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| this novel was written as a response to the idealism of r. m. ballantyne 's the coral island . one character in this novel throws stones at henry , but intentionally misses . a climactic event in this novel occurs at castle rock , where one character is killed by a boulder released by roger . in its eighth chapter , simon loses consciousness after imagining himself engulfed by the mouth of the title entity . in its last chapter , sam and eric reveal the hiding place of the protagonist , who is hunted by jack after the death of piggy leaves him as the lone representative of order . a group of boys degenerate into savagery after being shipwrecked on an island in ,  FTP  , what novel by william golding ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-54-1
345256 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Poland ||| test ||| one composer from this country wrote a piece whose opening intrada movement contains a pedal f sharp throughout ; that work was a concerto for orchestra . another composer from this country wrote a massive choral work that begins with an `` o crux '' movement and utilizes the b-a-c-h motif . that composer of the st. luke passion also used the technique of tone clusters in a piece written for exactly 52 strings , his threnody for the victims of hiroshima . a nineteenth century composer from this country included a b flat minor funeral march in his second piano sonata , and wrote many other piano works , such as his 57 mazurkas .  FTP  , name this home country of witold lutoslawski , krzysztof penderecki , and frederic chopin . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-49-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-58-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-55-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-22-0
104789 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| a work of his features a protagonist that is tired of acting in a play , and tells some monks that he `` believes in soup. `` before writing the play hunger and thirst , he produced a work about a dramatist 's dilemma involving a corpse next door that is overgrowing , a play subtitled `` how to get rid of it. `` in addition to amedee , he also wrote about a professor who kills a pupil out of frustrated domination , and more famously , a work in which the fire chief tells a story to the smiths and the martins while they repeat nonsense poems .  FTP  name this dramatist of the lesson and the bald soprano who described how berenger and those around him turn into rhinoceros . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-51-1
321329 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| in one work by this man , the life of an arab is saved by daru . this man '' s story the guest is part of his collection exile and the kingdom , and he wrote a novel in which the main character can not forget how he failed to assist a drowning woman . jean-baptiste clamence is a character in this man '' s novel the fall , and this man wrote a work in which the deaths of many rats in the streets of oran force dr. bernard rieux to confront the titular outbreak . in one novel by this man , the protagonist befriends a pimp named raymond before shooting an arab .  FTP  , name this algerian-born author of the plague who featured meursault in the stranger . ||| e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-12-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-41-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-17-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-18-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-44-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-46-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-37-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-56-0|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-27-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-42-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-60-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-62-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-13-1
379773 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| test ||| in one of this author '' s stories , the author is a missionary who was taken to the house of the fetish .  in another story by this author , janine returns to a fort without her husband marcel . that story , `` the adulterous woman '' , appears in this author '' s collection exile and the kingdom . this author  also wrote about a typist who accuses her boyfriend of having a `` funeral face '' . that woman , marie cardona , stays at a house owned by masson . her boyfriend shows little emotion at his mother '' s funeral and shoots an arab . name this author who wrote about rats dying in oran in the plague and about meursault in the stranger . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-35-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-54-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-52-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-64-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-37-1|6db5fd8d60420e514c20091234aaa7d63f099b8f-65-0|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-66-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-52-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-35-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-53-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-34-1
377672 ||| Literature ||| The Glass Menagerie ||| dev ||| in this play , one character is gifted with a rainbow colored scarf from a magic show , and that character 's father is presented as one who escaped a coffin without removing a single nail . one character 's high school nickname is a corruption of pleurosis , and the narrator of this spends several scenes soliloquising on the fire escape . one character in this play used money to join the merchant marine , and as a result the lights shut off in this play 's seventh scene . the climax of this play occurs at dinner , when amanda tries to set her shy daughter up with a potential suitor . tom wingfield narrates ,  FTP  , what this tennessee williams play in which jim shatters laura 's model unicorn ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-59-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-44-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-57-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-44-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-52-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-56-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-38-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-38-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-59-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-32-1|647cd8d98a6bcc9e9263ba437897d4bb80daabf2-56-0|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-33-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-53-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-55-1
342260 ||| Literature:British ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| the title character of one play by this man is killed by lightborn , but the man executed for the crime is isabella 's lover . the emperor of germany asks the title character of another of his plays to conjure up alexander the great . piers gaveston 's return opens this man 's play edward ii , while abigail enter a nunnery before being poisoned in another his plays . one of this man 's characters asks , `` was this the face that launched a thousand ships '' after making helen appear , a power he gets for selling his soul to mephistophilis . barabas dies in a boiling cauldron in another play by him .  FTP  , name this british playwright of doctor faustus and the jew of malta . ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-31-1
7031 ||| Literature ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| he spent the last years of his life in sicily , where he wrote a work about the founding of syracuse , women of etna . in his first competition he lost to pratinus and choerilus , but the contest was so exciting that the theater benches collapsed under the weight of the spectators . he wrote 97 plays in all , the earliest surviving one of which depicts the flight to argos of the fifty daughters of danaus . in another of his plays , two brothers fight to the death before the walls of thebes , while he sympathized with queen atossa in the persians .  FTP  , name this first of athens ' great tragic dramatists , who wrote seven against thebes , prometheus bound , and the oresteia . ||| d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-57-0
325257 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| bernard stiegler argues that this philosopher first explained the use of clothing and tools as `` the naturalized character of prostheses . '' one of his works contrasts the role of the windmill in pre-industrial states with the construction of a hydroelectric plant on the rhine to argue that technology has reframed being . he argued that the title creations as part of the `` world '' and not the `` earth , '' because they are within the ready-to-hand , in a work that analyzes vincent van gogh 's a pair of shoes . this author of the question concerning technology and the origin of the work of art discussed ontological hermeneutics and coined the term dasein in his best-known work .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote being and time . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-59-0|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-38-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-58-0|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-55-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-58-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-55-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-58-0|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-58-1
12935 ||| Social_Science ||| Hephaestus ||| test ||| in some myths , dionysus earned a spot among the olympians after getting this god drunk and transporting him to olympus on the back of a mule in order to release hera from a magic throne . erechtheus , a legendary king of athens , is said to have been produced by this god 's abortive attempt at having sex with athena and sprung from this god 's spilt seed . in the iliad , he is married to aglaea , one of the charities , while his better known partner was caught in a net with ares and hauled before the rest of the olympians . the parthenogenic son of hera , identify ,  FTP  , this lame husband of aphrodite , the greek god of volcanoes , the forge and fire . ||| 97-46-1|248-24-1|94-60-0|52-40-1|124-104-1|47-57-0|102-41-1|242-83-1|32-23-1|143-130-1|137-83-1|19-134-1|43-87-1|51-126-1|50-17-1|121-103-1|3-49-1|28-47-0|69-52-1|71-100-1
364525 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Plato ||| train ||| in one of his works , this philosopher used the example of a slave solving a complicated geometry problem to show that certain knowledge is innate , and also explained how the universe was created from a combination of `` sameness '' , `` difference '' , and `` existence '' . another work by this man describes the sun as the child of the form of the good and uses a parable of a ship to argue for justice as harmony . that work by this author of meno and timaeus also posited an ideal city-state governed by philosopher-kings and described chained prisoners observing shadows in its allegory of the cave .  FTP  , name this greek philosopher and author of the republic , a student of socrates and teacher of aristotle . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-38-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-16-1|0d3a979a8b7dc66365c9e896c4b1ee28edf13050-66-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-67-1|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-17-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-59-1|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-19-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-59-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-57-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-55-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-53-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-16-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-60-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-58-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-15-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-68-1|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-18-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-17-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-65-1
116333 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| train ||| convention that nominated this president was presided over by an aged romulus saunders , and this president appointed benjamin hallett to the position of u. s. attorney as a reward for convention favors . other political appointments of this man include joseph campbell as postmaster general and john archibald campbell for the supreme court , this president 's only court appointment . his secretary of state selection appeased the albany regency ; he chose william marcy , who helped negotiate the gadsden purchase with the approval of this president . he governed without a vice-president after the death of william r. king . during his term , the ostend manifesto was drafted and the kansas-nebraska act passed .  FTP  , name this fourteenth president elected in 1852 between millard fillmore and james buchanan . ||| 4-134-1|33-123-0|63-134-1|101-85-0|44-114-1|10-103-0|6-65-0|21-83-0|76-124-1|142-127-1|19-134-0|42-86-1|20-125-0|5-134-1|112-105-1
10617 ||| Science:Physics ||| Refractive index ||| train ||| the abbe number is defined in terms of this quantity , which can be found using cauchy 's or sellmeier 's equation . it is equal to the square root of the product of the relative permeability and the relative permittivity of the material , and metamaterials could have a negative value for this quantity . the arctangent of the ratio between two materials ' values for this gives brewster 's angle . it also appears in an equation that follows from fermat 's principle , snell 's law , and it is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to in a medium .  FTP  , name this property which governs a namesake effect in which a beam of light is bent as it passes between mediums . ||| dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-54-1
9848 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Pierre de Fermat ||| train ||| the first isogonic center of a triangle , which for an acute triangle is the interior point that minimizes the sum of the distances to the vertices , is known as his point . he proved that an odd prime can be uniquely expressed as the difference of two squares , and also that the sum of two squares can not be equal to 3 modulo 4 . the latter statement was a claim of diophantus , which this man proved in preparing an edition of diophantus ' work . more famous are his claim that `` a to the p minus 1 is equal to 1 mod p , '' known as his `` little theorem. ``  FTP  , name this french mathematician whose most famous conjecture was proven by andrew wiles . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-58-1|ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-53-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-30-1
10022 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Pierre de Fermat ||| train ||| this man names the special case of the archimedean spiral when n is set to two . gauss showed that any number which can be expressed as a power of two times the product of numbers named for this man can be the number of sides in a constructible polygon . he is also the namesake of the statement that a to the p is equal to a modulo p if p is prime , and he proposed that light waves travel through the principle of least time . his most famous idea was proven by andrew wiles .  FTP  , name this namesake of a type of primes and a theorem that states that x^n plus y^n equals z^n has no solution for n greater than 2 , his `` last theorem. `` ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-24-1
334468 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| dev ||| one collection by this author includes the story of lynette and gareth , and another of his poems describes an idyllic land from the odyssey . the speaker of another poem asks god to `` make wise , '' and this man wrote `` idylls of the king '' and `` the lotos-eaters . '' this author of `` in memoriam a.h.h . '' closed all of his collections with `` crossing the bar '' and wrote a poem which sees the title figure resolve `` to strive , to seek , to find , and not to yield . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` ulysses '' who described a group who had `` but to do and die '' in `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-31-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-46-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-50-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-31-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-24-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-58-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-22-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-58-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-31-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-31-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-57-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-58-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-43-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-58-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-61-0
377387 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| this author described dropping a poem on the plate of vachel lindsey while waiting on him in a restaurant in his autobiography the big sea . one poem by this author sees the speaker declare that he likes `` a pipe for a christmas present , /or records—bessie , bop , or bach . '' that speaker of `` theme for english b '' goes on to note that `` being colored doesn '' t make not like '' things liked by people of other races . another poem describes the `` drowsy , syncopated tune '' of the title music the speaker hears `` a negro play/down on lenox avenue . ''  FTP  what anchor of the harlem renaissance wrote `` the weary blues '' and `` the negro speaks of rivers '' ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-32-1
382182 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| dev ||| before the 1783 publication of his first collection of poems , poetical sketches , this author had studied to be an engraver and painter , and he would continue to illustrate nearly all of his own publication using a method called relief etching , which he himself created . his simultaneous reverence for the bible and distaste for the conventional religious attitudes of the church can be found in his the marriage of heaven and hell . but it is the collection , songs of innocence and experience , that contains his most famous poem , which describes the title creature as ―burning bright / in the forest of the night‖ .  FTP  , who is this english poet and painter , whose poems include `` the lamb '' and `` the tiger '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-42-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-49-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-31-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-49-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-47-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-32-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-53-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-46-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-41-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-27-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-62-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-57-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-47-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-47-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-54-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-46-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-50-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-47-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-56-0
323141 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| dev ||| in one poem , this author wrote that `` much sense-the starkest madness/tis the majority , '' while in another work , `` a plank in reason , broke . '' this author wrote of feeling `` zero at the bone '' in a poem describing `` a narrow fellow in the grass . '' in another poem , she compares the `` stillness in the room '' to that of `` air/between the heaves of storm . '' in perhaps her most famous poem , she wrote of a carriage that `` held but just ourselves/and immortality . ''  FTP  , name this american poet , the author of works such as `` i heard a fly buzz when i died '' and `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-44-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-57-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-48-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-60-1|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-61-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-49-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-35-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-31-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-61-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-59-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-31-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-34-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-66-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-55-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-59-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-36-1
366232 ||| History ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| one of this man '' s mistakes was letting a train go through after the death of hayward shepherd . his earlier activities included moving to north elba , new york and starting the league of gileadites . using the alias shubel morgan , he led a group that killed david cruise in missouri , and helped a group that eventually went through detroit to canada . in reaction to the sacking of lawrence , he had earlier led a group that killed five people near pottawatomie creek . on october 16 , 1859 , he led a group that captured a federal armory , but two days later his group was defeated by marines under the command of robert e. lee . name this abolitionist who led a raid on harpers ferry . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-52-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-48-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-46-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-53-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-48-1|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-46-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-59-1|43a093346b8d8e27a3d7d0081aa30e08968910e8-47-1
7161 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| one character in this novel tells a story about why the tortoise 's shell is not smooth to her daughter , after which chielo reveals that the latter must be taken to agbala , the oracle . during the week of peace , the protagonist breaks the peace of ani by beating his youngest wife , and later on , despite the advice of an elder , the protagonist takes part in the murder of ikemefuna . the protagonist finds that the church in umuofia has gained strength after he returns from a seven-year exile for the accidental murder of ezeudu 's son , and later leads an unsuccessful revolt against the colonial leaders . as a result , okonkwo commits suicide at the end of ,  FTP  , what novel by chinua achebe ||| 47-124-1|9-134-1|43-65-1|51-85-1|71-19-1
119953 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| one of his works calls for the lead melody to be played by two hand horns in g , while he wrote a notable piano work which contains such sections as `` the valley of the bells '' and `` a boat on the ocean '' . in addition to pavane for a dead princess and mirrors , he wrote an orchestral rhapsody whose third section is an orchestration of a habanera and whose second section is supposed to resemble a fandango . this composer of rapsodie espagnole wrote a ballet whose second orchestral suite contains the popular `` danse generale '' .  FTP name this composer of daphnis et chlo , who wrote a work in which an ostinato rhythm is repeated on the snare drum throughout the work , his bolro . ||| 98-115-0|33-54-1|64-56-1|62-56-1|52-52-1|3-56-1|28-61-0
320378 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| dev ||| this composer '' s early habanera for two pianos was probably cribbed by claude debussy in his night in granada . one of his works consisted of six movements in the style of a much earlier composer , including a forlane and a rigaudon , each dedicated to a friend who died in world war i and was called le tombeau de couperin . he wrote a work originally for solo piano , which he imagined as a renaissance dance that its generic dedicatee might have performed . this composer of pavane for a dead princess wrote a piece which finally switches from c to e at the end of a 15-minute crescendo underpinned by a snare drum ostinato in which two sixteen-bar melodies alternate .  FTP  , name this composer of boléro . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-35-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-64-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-36-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-53-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-51-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-58-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-38-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-40-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-53-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-52-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-10-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-39-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-39-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-40-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-62-1
324597 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| dev ||| this composer '' s early habanera for two pianos was probably cribbed by claude debussy in his night in granada . one of his works consisted of six movements in the style of a much earlier composer , including a forlane and a rigaudon , each dedicated to a friend who died in world war i and was called le tombeau de couperin . he wrote a work originally for solo piano , which he imagined as a renaissance dance that its generic dedicatee might have performed . this composer of pavane for a dead princess wrote a piece which finally switches from c to e at the end of a 15-minute crescendo underpinned by a snare drum ostinato in which two sixteen-bar melodies alternate .  FTP  , name this composer of boléro . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-62-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-64-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-65-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-41-1|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-39-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-38-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-62-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-60-0|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-62-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-64-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-51-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-62-0|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-66-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-38-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-66-1
122550 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| a work by this man `` battles '' against a tchaikovsky work played by the orchestra in franz reizenstein 's concerto popolare . one of his works features a march for the clarinets and bassoons in the third movement and opens with a timpani roll and a solo flourish ; that work takes its key from a similar work by schumann . another of his works opens with a piece called `` arietta '' and contains his `` wedding day at troldhaugen '' .  FTP  , identify this composer of a piano concerto in a minor and the lyric pieces , who wrote `` anitra 's dance '' , `` morning mood '' , and `` in the hall of the mountain king '' for his incidental music to ibsen 's peer gynt . ||| 1-122-1|52-75-1|31-87-0|43-109-1
349991 ||| Literature ||| Arrowsmith (novel) ||| test ||| one character in this work is briefly involved with his employer '' s daughter orchid , and that character is briefly engaged to two women at the same time before madeline fox angrily abandons him . the protagonist is forced to resign from one post after ordering the demolition of the mccandless tenements , and he marries joyce lanyon after his first wife dies after smoking a half-used cigarette . on that trip to st. hubert , the protagonist '' s mentor gustave sondelius dies and the protagonist does not keep his promise to max gottlieb to keep a control group of patients without treatment .  FTP  , name this novel whose protagonist meets his future wife leora tozer on an errand to the zenith city hospital , a work of sinclair lewis . ||| 575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-60-0
334984 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| this poet wrote about wiping his hand on the `` napkin of brutish necessity '' and asked `` how can i face this slaughter and be cool how can i turn from africa and live '' in one poem . the corporal puts makak in the third of three cages in the beginning of another of this author 's works . in addition to `` a far cry from africa '' and dream on monkey mountain , he wrote a work in which his heart halted at the sight of the feast of levi and he also wrote a long work that features helen , ma kilman , and philoctete .  FTP  , name this author of tiepelo 's hound and a modern reinterpretation of the odyssey entitled omeros , a trinidadian poet . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-59-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-56-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-42-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-62-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-64-0|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-63-0|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-56-0
106290 ||| Social_Science ||| Dionysus ||| dev ||| after losing a contest to this character , heracles briefly joined the thiasus , his retinue . some stories claim he was the son of persephone and that , at heras bidding , the titans ate all of him but his heart , which zeus put in the womb of his better-known mother . he is sometimes said to be the father of the graces with aphrodite , and he fathered oenopion with ariadne . acoetes , the helmsman , was the only one spared when pirates attempted to sell this god into slavery , and he once drove his cousin pentheus mad , luring him out into the woods where his maenads tore him apart .  FTP  , identify this son of semele , the greek god of inspired madness and wine . ||| 245-99-1
328177 ||| History ||| Australia ||| train ||| during a gold rush in this country , fighting broke out at the eureka stockade between diggers and troops . the land claims of natives were legitimized in the mabo case , which led to the passage of the native title act . during world war ii , this country was victorious at the battle of cape matapan and played a key role in the defense of tobruk . william bligh was deposed as a governor within this country during the rum rebellion , which took place in new south wales , and this nation 's forces , along with those of new zealand , formed the anzac corps . including states such as victoria and queensland ,  FTP  , name this nation , the largest island and smallest continent in the world . ||| 97610eb199c52d5d95bb076a932ee6b8fbd6b946-50-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-18-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-54-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-28-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-55-1|387f973cd297e04c4289e215db21c6e9f4341467-43-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-51-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-50-1|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-44-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-59-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-49-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-51-1
324802 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Gauguin ||| dev ||| in one of his paintings a being with bright red hair and cloven hoofs , who is thought to represent meyer de haan , looks over two seated women . one painting by this man shows a figure plucking a fruit from a tree at the center while a baby and an old woman are used to illustrate the progression of life , and another work shows pious breton women who have a vision of the title event . in addition to jacob wrestling the angel and where do we come from what are we where are we going , he painted two works depicting the colorful subject of a crucifixion .  FTP  , identify this post-impressionist artist who painted the green christ and the yellow christ and spent many years in tahiti . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-25-0|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-49-1
365610 ||| Literature ||| Gabriel García Márquez ||| train ||| this author wrote of a rich man who purchases the farmhouse of the widower xius and buys all the tickets in a single raffle to present a woman a music box . at the beginning of another of his books , a dead great dane lies beside his self-killed master as jeremiah de saint-amour is observed by his chess competitor . bayardo courts angela in a work by this man where the vicario brothers murder santiago nasar . he described the passionless marriage of dr. urbino as florentino ariza resurfaces as fermina daza '' s lover in another of his books .  FTP  , name this author of chronicle of a death foretold and love in the time of cholera , who described the town of macondo in one hundred years of solitude . ||| 76334f76288810fb4d029ecbe57597c4aec0019b-61-0|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-56-1|0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-57-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-59-0
109506 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| test ||| because it ensured that its generals were always buffered from civil government , it required a council known as the hundred and four to oversee them . its constitution strangely also buffered church and state , yet encouraged child sacrifice , as noted by aristotle . it was first ruled by soffets in an dual system much like its greatest rival , yet yielded to an oligarchy as ethnic requirements became less stringent , allowing individuals like adherbal and hanno to rise to power . its geographic power center was the citadel byrsa , though the palace 's sea walls never needed to be very strong .  FTP  , identify this city whose naval power led it to dominate the pre-roman mediterranean , most famously led by various members of the barca family . ||| 47-99-1|14-52-1|9-134-1|42-90-1
366522 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| test ||| because it ensured that its generals were always buffered from civil government , it required a council known as the hundred and four to oversee them . its constitution strangely also buffered church and state , yet encouraged child sacrifice , as noted by aristotle . it was first ruled by soffets in an dual system much like its greatest rival , yet yielded to an oligarchy as ethnic requirements became less stringent , allowing individuals like adherbal and hanno to rise to power . its geographic power center was the citadel byrsa , though the palace 's sea walls never needed to be very strong .  FTP  , identify this city whose naval power led it to dominate the pre-roman mediterranean , most famously led by various members of the barca family . ||| 7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-64-0
322805 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| dev ||| one woman in this work is given the nickname alaiyo meaning `` one for whom bread is not enough '' by a suitor who brings her clothing and music . a down payment on a house made in clybourne park in this work angers the central family and prompts a visit from karl lindner , who offers the family more money not to move there . george murchison is called shallow by beneatha , who is concerned her pursuit of a medical career is not womanly enough and would cut deeply into the family 's $ 10,000 check , which walter lee hopes to invest in a liquor store .  FTP  , name this work about the younger family taking its title from a langston hughes poem , a play by loraine hansberry . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-10-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-58-1
113712 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| taking the benefactor mr. norton to a meeting with jim trueblood , who has impregnated his own daughter , gets the narrator of this novel expelled from college . earlier , he and other young men are taunted by men who insist they look at a naked woman with an american flag painted on her body and then are shocked by a current running through a rug on which money is strewn . his eulogy for tod clifton , who had been selling sambo dolls , gets the narrator in trouble with the brotherhood , who had planned for a race riot to be begun by ras the exhorter all along . this occurs in ,  FTP  , what 1953 work which is the only completed novel published in the lifetime of ralph ellison ||| 33-81-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-57-1|106-134-1|42-113-1|48-134-1|84-10-1|69-34-1|180-121-1|115-134-1|118-74-1
331164 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel , narrated in his own mind , in which he obsesses over a woman named agnes . this man wrote slowness and immortality . he wrote about mirek and zdena is one of the seven stories in his the book of laughter and forgetting . this man penned a book in which a man gets into trouble for writing the line , `` optimism is the opium of the people , '' and in that novel helena is seduced by ludvik jahn . in this author 's best known novel the professor franz falls in love with sabina , who goes to america after ending her affair with teresa 's husband .  FTP  , identify this czech author who wrote about tomas in the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-40-1|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-52-0|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-57-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-57-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-42-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-32-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-54-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-59-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-62-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-23-1
363273 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| dev ||| in one of his novels , a young boy uses a hole in the wall to spy on his mother '' s sexual intercourse with a man he idolizes , and in another , a student fails to be aroused by a prostitute , causing him to accept his homosexuality . in addition to the sailor who fell from grace with the sea and confessions of a mask , he wrote a work in which the stuttering mizoguchi burns down the titular structure and a series in which princess chantrapa and the athlete isao are believed to be reincarnations of the narrator '' s childhood friend kiyoaki .  FTP  , name this japanese author of the temple of the golden pavilion who followed the life of shigekuni honda in the sea of fertility . ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-61-0|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-32-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-47-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-63-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-59-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-48-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-60-0|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-37-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-37-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-55-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-38-0|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-64-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-31-0
10494 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| the occurrence of this effect in atmospheric molecular oxygen is the dominant cause of polarized atmospheric emissions around 60 ghz . the lyman-alpha transition is a manifestation of this effect , and the energies associated with one form of it can be written as being proportional to the lande g-factor . this effect obeys selection rules which permit a change in orbital quantum number by plus or minus one , and a change in the magnetic quantum number by either zero or plus or minus one . its strong-field form is known as the paschen-back effect , and its weak-field , or anomalous form was the first to be discovered by its namesake .  FTP  , identify this effect in which degenerate energy levels of an atom are split by a magnetic field . ||| 164-134-1|1-134-1|33-98-1|94-79-0|21-38-0|62-134-0|168-134-0|0-57-1|142-134-0|9-134-0|182-39-0|114-134-1|36-31-1|48-134-1|43-134-1|41-134-1|55-134-1|3-84-1|13-134-1|116-111-0
336249 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| he addressed `` a tiny shadow which has taken refuge at the furthest distance from the imperial sun '' in `` a message from the emperor . '' he also wrote about a revelation after drinking a bottle of schnapps stolen from the hagenback circus , which leads rotpeter to give up his life as an ape . in another of his stories , the commandant of the title location has his back engraved by his own torture device , and in a novel he created a man who meets court painter titorelli after his room at frau grubach 's house is invaded by the inspector .  FTP  , name this author of `` in the penal colony '' who wrote about joseph k. in the trial and gregor samsa in the metamorphosis . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-59-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-61-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-49-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-56-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-59-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-56-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-40-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-59-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-46-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-42-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-62-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-52-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-50-1|3664b20c7ee1c493cecbb6747e3b91292a225f74-62-1
379935 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| a very short work by this writer ends with a character saying `` no , in reality : in parable you have  lost . '' one of this man '' s stories centers on a machine that inscribes the law that a criminal broke on his body . this author of `` on parables '' and `` in the penal colony '' also wrote a novel in which the  protagonist , who kisses fräulein bürstner , never learns of the crime that he is charged with . another one of this author '' s characters is paralyzed by an apple ; that character , gregor samsa , wakes up and finds that he has transformed into an insect . name this czech author of the trial and `` the metamorphosis '' . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-49-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-56-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-36-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-51-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-61-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-36-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-47-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-28-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-51-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-49-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-39-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-33-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-54-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-35-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-27-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-57-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-36-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-52-1
121424 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| in one work by this author , a woman detaches her right arm and gives it to the narrator to keep for a night . in one of his novels , the patriarch of the ogata family reconsiders his relationship with his philandering son shuichi . in another , kikuji has an affair with mrs. ota , a former mistress of his dead father . he also wrote a novel which centers on a match between otake and shusai , and one in which shimamura has an affair with the geisha komako while visiting the titular region of japan .  FTP  , name this first japanese winner of the nobel prize in literature , who wrote the sound of the mountain , thousand cranes , the master of go , and snow country . ||| 22-19-1|9-44-1|43-134-1
362838 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s novels , harvey birch is accused of working for the british despite actually working for the americans . that novel , the spy , helped launch this man '' s career . in another novel by this man , the evil magua kills cora munro and her rescuer , who is the title character . that novel is part of a series of five books that features a man sometimes known as the deerslayer and his indian partner . in that series by this man , the indian named uncas is cora '' s attempted rescuer , who is the son of hawkeye '' s indian partner chingachgook .  FTP  , name this author of the leatherstocking tales , which contains the last of the mohicans . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-68-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-57-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-64-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-65-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-64-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-29-1|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-51-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-22-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-48-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-33-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-33-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-22-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-62-1
5214 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| this poet used the road to the contagious hospital under the surge as the setting of the title poem in his collection spring and all . this author of asphodel , that greeny flower included hunters in the snow and peasant wedding in his collection pictures from brueghel and other poems . he also wrote in the american grain as a lead up to his five-book epic about a new jersey city . this poet justified having eaten the plums that were in the icebox because they were delicious , so sweet , and so cold in his this is just to say .  FTP  , name this author of patterson , a pediatrician and poet who wrote about an object glazed with rain upon which so much depends in the red wheelbarrow . ||| 1-87-0|18-83-1|30-87-0|47-37-1|45-28-1|19-76-1|27-55-0|20-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-27-1
371374 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| dev ||| in one poem by this author , the narrator determines to `` raise up thy thoughts above the sky that dunghill mists away may fly '' and concludes by stating `` the world no longer let me love , my hope and treasure lies above '' . that poem also contains the lines `` adieu , adieu , all '' s vanity '' and `` my pleasant things in ashes lie '' . another poem by this author claims `` my love is such that rivers can not quench '' and begins `` if ever two were one , then surely we '' . the author of `` verses upon the burning of our house '' and `` to my dear and loving husband '' ,  FTP  , name this colonial american poet . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-58-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-50-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-50-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-51-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-49-1|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-51-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-47-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-56-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-61-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-61-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-63-0
377699 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Tree (data structure) ||| dev ||| the ancient egyptian story `` the tale of the two brothers '' details the placement of the soul within a flower at the top of one of these objects , and one of these objects in hindu myth is the asvattha . in norse myth one of these objects is chewed on by the dragon nidhogg . a jewish festival that celebrates these objects is called tu b '' shvat , while the buddha is said to have gained enlightenment after mediating near the `` bodhi '' one of these . one of these objects is forbidden to adam and eve in the garden of eden , though they may eat from the one `` of life . ''  FTP  , name these objects that traditionally have presents placed beneath them at christmas . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-45-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-50-1|0aab06b27a774e004f958635deaf26fd24ac1fa0-44-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-33-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-53-0|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-35-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-52-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-59-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-47-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-44-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-46-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-52-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-51-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-43-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-59-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-33-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-52-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-51-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-44-1
325286 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| after the poor preparation of this man 's military in a war , he commissioned the henderson-brooks report to investigate . in his preface to his country 's report on nuclear weapons , this man called them `` frightful engines of destruction . '' upon taking his most noted office , this man gave the `` a tryst with destiny '' speech . he set up the `` five principles of peaceful coexistence '' with china , although war would later break out in 1962 . along with tito and nasser , this man founded the non-aligned movement . other people to hold this man 's position included his grandson , rajiv , and his daughter , indira .  FTP  , name this indian statesman , the first prime minister of independent india . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-46-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-48-0|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-61-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-59-0|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-44-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-58-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-65-0|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-54-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-61-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-59-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-66-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-34-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-55-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-61-0|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-58-1|143dde64dfc4ae4567dc868450b597c9bd0600e4-40-1
10563 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| due to this phenomenon , the breit-wigner formula must be altered in practical use . it contributes a negative temperature coefficient of reactivity to uranium-fueled nuclear reactors , since it increases u-238 's absorption cross-section through its namesake broadening ; because that same broadening applies to spectral lines , the formula for this effect can be applied to spectra to determine gas temperatures . it can be used for non-invasive flow measurements , as in echocardiograms . an instance of it is redshift . it is exploited in radar technologies utilized by police and meteorologists , though it is perhaps best observed when the frequency of a siren increases and decreases as it passes an observer .  FTP  , name this effect , a shift discovered in 1842 by its namesake dutch scientist . ||| 64-129-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-47-0|9-96-1|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-57-1
12842 ||| Social_Science ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| dev ||| prayers associated with it include the bore pri ha'etz . following this period the phrase `` g'mar chatimah '' replaces `` tikateivu '' in its traditional greeting . participants attend selichot on the saturday before it , and it may begin with a purification ritual known as tashlikh , in which pockets are emptied into flowing water . it commemorates the haftorah , the conception of samuel , and the akedah , or binding of isaac . during it , names of the righteous are sealed in the sefer chayim , the book of life . in preparation , the shofar is sounded following sacharit during the preceding month of elul .  FTP  , what is this holiday celebrated on the first and second days of tishri , known as the jewish new year ||| 31-134-0|40-112-0|252-63-0|73-134-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-59-1
355289 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| dev ||| he wrote of `` guns that disturbed the hour '' , heard as far as stourton tower and `` starlit stonehenge '' in a poem about the outbreak of world war i . `` immanent will '' causes an `` intimate welding '' that `` jars two hemispheres '' in another poem by him about the sinking of the titanic . novels by this author of `` channel firing '' and `` the convergence of the twain '' include one about clym yeobright '' s homecoming to egdon heath and one in which the title character has an illegitimate child named `` little father time '' with sue bridehead .  FTP  , name this author of the return of the native , jude the obscure , and tess of the d '' urbervilles . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-26-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-61-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-44-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-53-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-59-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-58-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-43-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-61-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-37-0
329810 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| test ||| in one of this writer 's plays , henry harcourt-reilly 's advice to join a religious order results in the death of celia but his advice bodes well for lavinia and edward in a play entitled the cocktail party . in one poem , this writer depicted a lethargic world where , `` the evening is spread out against the sky / like a patient etherized upon a table . '' another one of his poems states , `` this is the way the world ends / not with a bang but a whimper , '' while another poem states that , `` april is the cruelest month . ''  FTP  , name this english writer who wrote the love song of j. alfred prufrock , the hollow men , and the wasteland . ||| b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-45-1|76334f76288810fb4d029ecbe57597c4aec0019b-57-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-61-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-58-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-41-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-34-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-58-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-62-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-37-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-28-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-37-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-44-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-27-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-45-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-38-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-54-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-60-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-59-0
333395 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| the speaker of one poem by this author fears `` eyes i dare not meet in dreams , '' which supposedly do not appear `` in death 's dream kingdom . '' this poet wrote `` in the beginning is my end '' in a poem divided into sections such as `` the dry salvages '' and `` burnt norton . '' the narrator of another poem by this author wonders `` do i dare / disturb the universe '' this author wrote `` this is the way the world ends / not with a bang , but a whimper '' in his poem `` the hollow men . ''  FTP  , name this american-born british poet of `` the love song of j. alfred prufrock '' and `` the waste land . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-47-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-62-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-15-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-34-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-59-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-66-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-41-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-66-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-59-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-48-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-59-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-33-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-45-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-44-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-48-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-62-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-43-1
350502 ||| History ||| Russo-Japanese War ||| train ||| | prior to this conflict , one belligerent had obtained several submarines from the united states , while the other had been seeking to expand its rail interests in the region . in the battle of nanshan , one side continued a drive towards the point of a peninsula which had begun with a surprise crossing of the yalu river . one commander of this war was kuropatkin , the loser of its final land battle of mukden . however , this war 's decisive battle took place in the tsushima straits , where one nation 's baltic fleet was demolished . in the resulting negotiations , the loser returned manchuria to china .  FTP  , name this conflict ended with the help of theodore roosevelt in negotiating the treaty of portsmouth . | ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-55-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-26-0|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-49-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-46-1|957c1a69d3a2fbf7c22acb879552392554d2ceed-54-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-35-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-58-0|8560b87fd635920e46ce185c6e869861a3c40520-47-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-36-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-47-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-35-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-54-0|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-56-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-61-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-36-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-39-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-56-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-42-0
104893 ||| Literature ||| Benjamin Franklin ||| test ||| one man with this first and middle name defeated hercules in a footrace as a youth and later became a los angeles dodger . the mother of another man with this first and middle name is dr. emily appleton of the university of maryland , and that man had earlier realized what secret lies with charlotte . in big daddy , julian draws the part of a man with this first and last name in a school play , and sonny makes him learn such words as `` electricity '' and `` philadelphia '' .  FTP  , give the first and middle names of men surnamed rodriguez in the sandlot and gates in national treasure , or the first and last name of an american inventor who flew a kite in a thunderstorm . ||| 3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-59-1
385891 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| test ||| the narrator of one poem by this author has `` heard what the talkers were talking , the talk of the beginning and end '' and discusses the `` procreant urge of the world . '' another work by this poet ends `` great or small , you furnish your parts towards the soul . '' that poem begins `` flood tide below me ! i watch you face to face . '' the narrator of this man '' s most famous poem sounds his `` barbaric yawp over the roofs of the world , '' and begins `` i celebrate myself , and sing myself . ''  FTP  , name this american free-verse poet who included `` crossing brooklyn ferry '' and `` song of myself '' in his leaves of grass . ||| 8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-57-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-49-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-33-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-42-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-57-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-44-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-49-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-49-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-52-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-57-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-48-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-52-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-53-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-36-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-50-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-42-1
5051 ||| Literature ||| Richard Wright (author) ||| train ||| his first novel , about a day in the life of postal worker jake johnson , was published posthumously as lawd today . he included such stories as `` the man who lived underground '' and `` the man who was almost a man '' in eight men , and wrote about cross damon in his existential novel the outsider . bobo is burned alive in this author 's short story `` big boy leaves home , '' which is featured in his collection uncle tom 's children . in another of his novels , boris max 's arguments against institutionalized racism fail to save his client from being sentenced to death for the murder of mary dalton .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote about bigger thomas in native son . ||| 2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-58-1
123168 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| reductase is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of this compound . steps in its formation include the production of mevalonate , which is converted to activated isoprenes . those isoprenes are condensed into squalene , which is then cyclized to form this compound . mineralocorticoid hormones like aldosterone are synthesized from this compound . its concentration in the bloodstream is lowered by statins . this molecule maintains the fluidity of the plasma membrane at low temperatures . high concentrations of this compound in bile lead to gall stones . when this molecule is deposited in blood vessels , the resulting narrowing and hardening of their walls is called atherosclerosis .  FTP  , name this lipid often classified as either hdl or ldl , its `` good '' and `` bad '' varieties . ||| 23-29-1|10-76-1|51-66-1
427 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Venus ||| train ||| it is often cited as the secular analogue to the lamentation at the cappella di eleonora . the old woman on the left is holding her head , while another figure has a young girl 's face and offers a honeycomb . painted as a gift for francis i , a white dove can be seen on one side , while two masks lie strewn on the lower right . one of the title figures has a bald head and uses his long arm to draw back a blue curtain at the top of the painting . another title figure is a smiling nude boy who clutches a handful of rose petals . meanwhile , the two central titular figures are portrayed embracing .  FTP  , name this mannerist masterpiece by agnolo bronzino . ||| 20-134-1
324866 ||| Social_Science ||| Unemployment ||| train ||| every one-percent increase in this quantity corresponds to a two-percent loss in potential gdp in the `` gap version '' of okun 's law . keynes 's attacks of pigou 's work about a `` theory '' of it led pigou to formulate the `` real balance effect '' whereby a rise in this quantity leads to a drop in prices , which eventually results in this quantity becoming zero . phelps theorized that in the long run , it can be represented by a vertical line called the nairu . as inflation increases , this quantity decreases , according to the phillips curve . types of this phenomenon include frictional and seasonal .  FTP  , name this phenomenon that occurs when people are willing to work but ca n't find a job . ||| f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-16-1
116622 ||| Science:Physics ||| Pulsar ||| train ||| observations of these objects are affected by strong scattering regime interstellar diffraction and refraction scintillation , which can be used to model the distribution of turbulence in the galaxy . long-wavelength radiation from one of these objects can be used to estimate the distance or average line-of-sight electron density in the interstellar medium through the dispersion measure . the rate of energy loss through gravitational radiation predicted by general relativity is consistent with the orbital decay observed in a binary system involving one of these objects , discovered by hulse and taylor . simple models of these compact objects predict a braking index of 3 for the case of magnetic dipole braking .  FTP  name these magnetized , spinning neutron stars that emit beamed radiation that sweeps past earth in a regular fashion . ||| 88-134-0|73-134-1
371842 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Demeter ||| test ||| in the homeric hymn to this goddess she is referred to as the `` lady of the golden sword , '' and at one point , after being raped by poseidon in the shape of a stallion , this goddess was known as erinys . by a hunter named iasion , this goddess bore the child ploutos . in gratitude to celeus , this goddess attempted to make demophon immortal and instructed triptolemus , and she was the only one to eat the meal served by tantalos , resulting in pelops requiring an ivory shoulder . helios informed this goddess of the worst offense perpetrated against her , which resulted in her withholding the harvest .  FTP  , identify this goddess of agriculture , a sister of zeus and the mother of persephone . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-66-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-60-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-48-1
121670 ||| Social_Science ||| Vishnu ||| test ||| alvars were a mystical sect who worshipped this figure , and devotees of this figures followed scholars such as ramanujacharya and chaitanya , the latter of whom founded the gaudiya school . those devotees of this figure revered the bhagavata purana . the vijayanagaras built the ranganatha temple dedicated to this deity at srirangam , and this deity possesses a conch called panchajanya . he is depicted resting on ananta , and he uses the naga-hating garuda as his mount . he is yet to descend onto the earth in his form as kalki .  FTP  , identify this god who took on the form of a fish , a turtle , and seven other beings , a member of the trimurti who is known as the `` preserver god '' of hinduism . ||| 23-82-1|9-118-1|42-84-0
7189 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| this author 's the broken nest deals with a runaway boy who is adopted by a kindly tax collector and named as his heir , but runs away again just as he is about to marry the tax collector 's daughter . his dramas include such works as the waterfall and the sacrifice . his most important novel focuses on nikhil 's attempts to deal with the religious violence in his homeland and is called the home and the world . his own translations of lalan shah would inspire the poems collected in the golden boat , while his 1912 collection of 103 poems , translated as song offerings , featured an ecstatic preface by william butler yeats that would bring him fame .  FTP  , identify this bengali poet who wrote gitanjali . ||| 18-114-1|30-114-1|9-124-1|20-114-1|3-110-1|24-112-1
386763 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| this composer 's messe solennelle was recycled into his te deum , while that mass was scrapped from a symphony honoring napoleon . this composer 's virtuosity in conducting led him to author treatise on instrumentation . his own requiem honors those who died during the july revolution and calls for four offstage brass bands . the `` orgy of brigands '' movement marks the end of a work for viola and orchestra that was composed while he was staying in abruzzo , harold in italy . the first movement of his most notable piece depicts `` reveries and passions '' and concludes with a dream depicting `` the witches sabbath . '' that orchestral work depicts harriet smithson with an idee fixe .  FTP  , name this french composer of symphonie fantastique . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-60-1
334980 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| train ||| in one of this composer 's operas , the act iii aria `` en vain pour eviter '' sees a futile attempt to foresee the future . this composer adapted donizetti 's don pasquale into his don procopio , and he also composed an opera in which a necklace given in the aria `` comme autre fois '' provides safe passage to a couple that defies the edict against courting during harvest season . that opera by this composer contains the aria `` au fond du temple saint , '' the `` friendship duet . ''  FTP  , name this composer who wrote an opera about zurga , nadir , and leila in the pearl fishers , and included arias like `` the toreador song '' and `` habenera '' in his carmen . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-58-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-52-1|cf2ffc6a25dfb70df910a6b6c8e37d23c4dcafa4-61-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-50-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-51-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-52-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-53-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-28-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-59-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-58-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-59-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-52-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-63-0|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-36-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-51-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-1-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-63-1
360364 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , a man fakes his death to escape to monte carlo before faking his death again ; that book is the late mattia pascal . a play based on this man 's novella leonora , addio is produced by doctor hinkfuss 's company in this man 's play tonight we improvise , and a man who fell off a horse in one of this man 's plays believes that he is a holy roman emperor . this author of henry iv wrote a play in which madame pace runs a brothel , the child drowns , and the boy shoots himself . the title group asks the stage manager for acting roles in ,  FTP  , what writer 's play six characters in search of an author ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-63-0|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-52-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-63-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-49-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-49-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-40-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-18-1|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-66-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-63-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-46-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-45-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-64-0
383855 ||| Literature ||| India ||| train ||| one novel written by an author from this nation features one character who falls in love with margaret at oxford , and another who marries a man who tries to pimp her to his boss . at the end of that novel , the latter has sex with the title character , a carpenter . in addition to the god of small things , a short story by another author from this nation features an ancient landlady who likes hearing her tenant call the moon landing `` splendid . '' besides `` the third and final continent , '' that author also wrote a novel about a boy who is given the name gogol , the namesake .  FTP  , identify this nation , home to authors like arundhati roy and jhumpa lahiri . ||| 4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-34-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-60-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-58-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-61-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-58-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-58-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-59-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-59-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-36-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-58-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-34-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-58-1
6516 ||| Literature ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| in one section of this poem , it is noted that no `` trembling harp , '' `` tumbling hawk , '' or `` swift horse '' had `` emptied the earth of entire peoples. `` those lines come from its section named for the `` last survivor , '' which is considered to be the third of its `` four funerals. `` its closing scene dedicates a barrow to that title figure , who as a youth allegedly lost a swimming contest with breca in the north sea . the title figure receives two weapons that eventually fail , acquiring naegling from hygelac and hrunting from unferth in ,  FTP  , which epic poem in which the title figure fights a dragon after rescuing heorot from the ravages of cain 's descendent grendel ||| 33-53-1|30-54-0|44-124-1|247-132-1|7-132-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-47-1|22-53-1|42-84-1|51-65-1|24-87-1|5-128-1|130-132-1
937 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| train ||| he controversially produced a setting of shakespeare 's 66th sonnet in his six romances to words by english poets . his last major work was a viola sonata he finished editing days before his death , while his other late works include the suite on words of michelangelo , four string quartets dedicated to each member of the beethoven quartet , and a violin sonata composed for david oistrakh . he wrote several ballets , including the limpid stream and the golden age , while he revised his best-known opera as katerina izmaylova , though it is better-known for the title which it shares with the nikolai leskov story on which it is based .  FTP  , name this russian composer of 15 symphonies , including `` babi yar '' and `` leningrad. `` ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-57-1|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-58-1
347879 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| while in paris , he painted a woman dressed in only a white shirt who leans against her bed with the sheet tumbling down in summer interior . a telephone pole sits behind a sign that says `` for sale '' in red print in a painting by this man , whose center is dominated by a three-story house . a brown trenchcoat hangs in the background of the title establishment of another of painting by this artist of east wind over weehakwen . in that painting by this artist , two similarly-dressed women converse in the foreground of a restaurant . in his most famous painting , two metal tanks sit in a restaurant , above which is a sign that says phillies .  FTP  , name this american painter of nighthawks . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-60-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-60-1
347295 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| a correction to this equation includes a constant q , a function of mass and the barrier width , when quantum tunneling is possible . the concentration of crystal defects is modelled by this equation . a microscopic version of this equation uses a transmission coefficient , multiplied by boltzmann 's constant times temperature over planck 's constant . on a linear plot generated from this equation , the x-axis is one over temperature , and the y-intercept is the log of the product of the collision frequency and the steric factor . an increase of temperature of 10 degrees causes the left side of this equation to approximately double .  FTP  , name this equation which gives the reaction rate constant as a function of temperature , named for a swedish chemist . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-66-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-62-0|5be7e7cbdc62409e93af85b50ceff3bdc0706968-48-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-64-0|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-60-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-69-1|68fb933eb0a230d98614deb0144ed8e8ffa1fcda-60-0|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-63-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-51-0|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-65-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-13-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-64-0|81ca844f55f2458045afe3ecd372f4bd5e4e8a9c-62-1|887117c84ce14a453e3e55503ce194d0876f4fd3-16-0
347814 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| test ||| when the glass transition temperature equals f-sub-g over alpha-sub-f , the vfth equation reduces to this equation . one quantity in this equation is equal to the the square root of 8 kt over the product of pi and the reduced mass times avogadro 's number times the cross-section . the temperature dependence of the diffusion coefficient in a solid can be modeled using this equation . another quantity in this equation is equal to the product of the steric factor and the collision frequency , and has units of frequency for a first-order reaction . this equation states that the exponential of minus activation energy over rt times the pre-exponential factor is equal to the rate constant .  FTP  , name this equation which gives the temperature dependence of a reaction rate . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-62-1|e1b3ddfc152c4ce69da270892c38f80bb05014ca-48-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-28-0
8115 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Triton (moon) ||| train ||| occlusion by this astronomical body of saggitarius tr-180 suggests that the rate of sublimation from its surface has doubled . that sublimation may have helped to create evaporite deposits such as the akupara and rem maculae , which cover a surface of beta-hexagonal ice surrounding the plain of abatus . its changing albedo is believed to couple with gravitational diapirism to produce the cavi of its unique terrane of bubeme . perhaps the most interesting surface features occur in its equatorial region , which contains fault-block mountain ranges bounded by the ho and lo sulci , indicating a tectonic past , and the geyser plumes hili and mahilani , which contribute to its thin atmosphere .  FTP  , name this moon of neptune best known for its cryovolcanic eruptions and its retrograde orbit . ||| 113-128-1|28-134-1
384859 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| a very minor character in this book is doctor webster civet , whose hands apparently shake . one character says that he met a woman named mrs. claud roosevelt after he takes down volume one of the `` stoddard lectures '' from a bookcase and expresses surprise that it is a real book . that character is a drunk dubbed owl eyes , while ewing klipspringer is a boarder who plays `` the love nest '' on the piano . more famous plots see affairs with myrtle wilson and the golfer jordan baker , the latter with a man who arrives in west egg and narrates the story , nick carraway .  FTP  , name this book about a guy who loves daisy buchanan , the most famous work of f. scott fitzgerald . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-58-1
117428 ||| Literature ||| Gertrude Stein ||| train ||| her first book for children was titled the world is round and was published in 1939 . she explored her heartbreaking romantic relationship in baltimore in q. e. d. , and one of her most famous quotes first appeared in sacred emily in her collection geography and plays . one of her last works , brewsie and willie , tried to capture the idiom of american soldiers , many of whom became her friends while in paris . she collaborated on an opera based on susan b. anthony 's life , the mother of us all .  FTP  , name this american expatriate writer , famous for her quote `` a rose is a rose is a rose is a rose , '' tender buttons , and the autobiography of alice b. toklas . ||| 1-119-0|9-117-1
12261 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean Piaget ||| train ||| one student of this man explored the creative process in an essay entitled `` the having of wonderful ideas . `` that student , eleanor duckworth , later wrote the introduction to one collection of his essays . also the teacher of barbara inhelder , in his later work , this psychologist considered cognitive structures of development as a differentiation of biological regulations , which played a role in a later concept . this psychologist described a phenomenon in which children are unable to comprehend that something that they can not see is no longer there , known as object permanence . a proponent of innate instinctual schemas , this psychologist later developed four developmental stages , the last of which is the formal operational one .  FTP  , name this french psychologist . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-52-0
359522 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| this man described imagination as `` nothing but decaying sense '' while passions are `` interior beginnings of voluntary notions '' in a work that claimed covenants formed with god are meaningless . this man '' s best known work expands on concepts first proposed in his on the citizen , and uses his ideas of imagination , or the `` decaying sense , '' to analyze human motivation . this thinker described the `` kingdom of darkness '' as a `` confederacy of deceivers '' and described chaos as the war of all against all . he also claimed that life in the state of nature is '' solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short . ''  FTP  , name this english social contract theorist and author of leviathan . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-58-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-56-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-58-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-49-1|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-53-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-45-0|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-62-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-42-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-49-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-56-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-54-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-53-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-51-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-58-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-54-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-54-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-34-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-59-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-40-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-31-0
323748 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| this author wrote of a murderous chess-playing automaton in one short story , and about carter druse , who discovers that an enemy spy he must kill is his father , in another . in addition to `` moxon 's master '' and `` a horseman in the sky '' , this author of `` the damned thing '' wrote about a man unharmed by rifle shot , who imagines getting home before union troops hang him , peyton farquhar , and defined a lawyer as `` one skilled in the circumvention of the law '' in a satirical work originally published as `` the cynic 's world book '' .  FTP  , name this american author of `` an occurrence at owl creek bridge '' and `` the devil 's dictionary '' . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-59-0|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-64-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-27-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-62-0|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-59-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-8-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-47-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-61-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-60-0|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-45-1|1651ae92c3531fd2ff7be42f703d9e16dfaff769-22-0
107489 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| this author wrote about the tough old teuton / who brewed the stoutest ale in cobbler keezars vision , while he satirized a puritan minister , describing him as his eyes agog and his ears set wide in the double-headed snake of newbury . the judge weds a wife of richest dower instead of maud muller in one poem by this author , who also wrote about a woman who raised an american flag despite the arrival of stonewall jackson in barbara frietchie . in addition to writing the collections legends of new england and moll pitcher , this author is probably best remembered for a poem , subtitled a winter idyll , which describes a new england family during a week-long blizzard .  FTP  , name this american quaker poet of snowbound . ||| 10-77-1|93-59-1|27-134-1|20-116-1|73-63-1
360505 ||| Literature ||| The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ||| train ||| one character in this work says `` he prayeth best , who loveth best / all things both great and small '' and ends this work noting he is `` a sadder and a wiser man . '' the fate of the speaker is gambled over by death and life-in- death in this work . the speaker despairs that `` a thousand thousand slimy things / lived on ; and so did i '' while noting that there is `` water , water , everywhere / nor any a drop to drink '' after his ship strands in calm waters in this poem . the speaker of this poem interrupts a wedding guest to describe his story . a sailor shoots an albatross in ,  FTP  , what long poem by samuel taylor coleridge ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-59-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-47-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-47-1|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-45-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-45-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-17-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-45-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-45-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-14-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-34-1|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-61-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-59-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-34-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-29-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-52-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-59-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-31-1
373 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Francisco Goya ||| test ||| one of his paintings shows a woman holding a withering pink flower next to a small dog . another shows a boy in red standing between two funny looking chubby adults in the palace of aranjuez . he married the sister of francisco bayeu , who secured him the commission to decorate church of the virgin in zaragoza . influenced by tiepolo , his marquesa de pontejos is in the style of gainsborough . deaf for much of his career , he made prints like los caprichos , and followed velazquez 's model in caricaturing the family of charles iv . most famous for depicting a man in white executed by a firing squad ,  FTP  , name this spanish painter of saturn devouring his children and the third of may , 1808 . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-57-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-53-1
329049 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| test ||| a painting of a man on a horse can be seen behind four men in black robes in his the four doctors . in a noticeable break from style , an artist is painting near the woods in the loose brush strokes in claude monet painting by the edge of a wood and he did portraits of grace curzon , and theodore roosevelt . a woman in a wide white dress and black jacket is seen in the foreground with her husband more faded in the background in a portrait of mr. and mrs. isaac newton phelps stokes . another work depicts a young woman named virginie gautreau who wears a black evening dress and rests one hand on a table .  FTP  , name this artist who painted portrait of madame x . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-60-0|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-58-0|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-54-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-58-0|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-53-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-58-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-60-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-55-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-57-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-50-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-38-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-66-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-45-0
5748 ||| Literature ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| train ||| most of the action takes place in a house described as looking `` for all the world like an inn. `` the home of aunt pedigree is used as a threat to the ward of the main character 's mother , whose stolen jewels form part of the basis for the trickery at the center of this play . after much trickery , the main character 's cousin constance is finally united with her love hastings , who is best friends with marlow , the man that kate discovers is no shy fellow . mr. and mrs. hardcastle finally learn that learn that the main character has come of age and is able to inherit his fortune .  FTP  , identify this 1773 drama centering on tony lumpkin and written by oliver goldsmith . ||| 98-131-0|30-131-1|42-103-1|73-108-1
11991 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| one of this thinker 's works bashes kant 's development of the moral argument for god 's existence as an outgrowth of an implicit belief in `` the maxims he had imbibed at his mother 's knee. `` this philosopher coined the phrase `` sense-data '' to describe different perceptions of a table , and considered the truth of the sentence `` the king of france is bald '' in his essay `` on denoting. `` this author of the problems of philosophy developed a theory of types to resolve a paradox about the set of all sets that are not members of themselves , which is named for him .  FTP  , name this author of why i am not a christian , who cowrote principia mathematica along with alfred north whitehead . ||| 9-77-1|71-83-1
914 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| his fantasia on weber 's euryanthe is lost , though his fantasias on ernani and norma are extant . his only opera of his own was don sanche , although he composed a number of melodramas including lenore and love of the dead poet . sacred choral music like christus and st. elizabeth was well-received , as were his secular cantatas titan and the four elements , but he is better known for his piano music . his piano compositions for four hands include les preludes , but better known are his transcendental etudes and a set of 19 compositions on his home country , the 15th of which is the `` rakoczy march. ``  FTP  name this piano virtuoso , composer of liebestraume , the faust symphony , and the hungarian rhapsodies . ||| 30-90-1|9-90-1|42-92-1|43-96-0
350572 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| this god who is said to live in a peak in the himalayas known as mount kailasa is worshiped through the phallic lingam symbol . one form of this god , nataraja , is also known for holding the sacred hourglass shaped drum whose rhythm the universe supposedly originated from . he obtained his blue throat after he drank all the poison churned up in the world ocean . this god who has the ganges running through his hair burned kama with his third eye . when this god '' s son would not let him see his wife , he cut off his head in anger and replaced it with the elephant head of ganesha .  FTP  , name this hindu destroyer god who forms the trimurti along with vishnu and brahma . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-20-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-48-1|2fb61c4b021ad47cc217b573d058684966c707cd-53-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-26-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-29-1|02f5203365081901aaa5ac032740eb7ba309d8e5-46-0|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-47-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-23-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-60-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-57-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-46-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-48-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-27-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-42-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-49-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-16-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-19-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-54-0|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-12-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-44-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-20-1|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-45-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-39-1|8f196a0aeb1a4d050acb9e01b365aaa106d391e2-57-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-39-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-57-1
356315 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| in one of his works , the young man , who is the angel of death , performs calisthenics while talking to grandma , who mocks mommy and daddy as she dies in the titular place . in another work , the antagonist subjects the protagonist to stories about a typewriter and a greek boy before he impales himself on a knife in central park . another of his plays features games such as `` get the guests '' and `` bringing up baby '' , the biology professor nick and his drunk wife honey , and the death of martha and george 's imaginary son in a car accident .  FTP  , name this author of the plays the sandbox , the zoo story , and who 's afraid of virginia woolf . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-41-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-53-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-41-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-57-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-57-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-47-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-56-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-22-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-48-1|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-59-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-53-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-54-0|75fda5cd075e422a81b7411c232bd3827fe6981c-55-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-53-0|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-24-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
384797 ||| History ||| Venezuela ||| dev ||| early events in the history of this nation include the ousting of governor vicente emparán , which led to the establishment of the so-called silly republic or la patria boba , put to an end when its leader surrendered to domingo monteverde . later , it saw the bloody rule of jose tomas boves . the most decisive fight for its independence occurred when the army of miguel de la torre was routed and forced to retreat to puerto cabello in the battle of carabobo . ruled for a time by a revolutionary known as `` el precursor , '' francisco de miranda , the presidency was taken by jose antonio paéz after its separation from gran colombia .  FTP  , name this nation since ruled by hugo chávez with capital at caracas . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-59-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-46-0
134 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Michelangelo ||| test ||| his cartoon for the `` battle of cascina '' was considered a marvel of the age , while his `` holy family '' is considered one of his best paintings . better known as a sculptor , he got his start under ghirlandajo , soon producing `` the rape of deianira '' and `` the battle of the lapiths and centaurs '' . while working on tombs for the medicis he created his famous reclining figures of `` day '' , `` night '' , `` dawn '' , and `` dusk '' , but his work on the tomb of julius ii was never completed , despite the creation of the colossal `` moses '' .  FTP  , who was this artist perhaps best known for painting the ceiling of the sistine chapel ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-50-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-38-1
102909 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don Giovanni ||| train ||| the tenor aria dalla sua pace and the soprano aria mi tradi quellalma ingrate were both written into this opera after its first four performances , all of which were conducted by the composer himself . only the protagonist of this opera can be said to live in the aesthetic sphere of existence , as he epitomizes daemonic sensuousness , according to kierkegaards either/or . a prime example of dramma giocoso , which actually names its subtitle , the title characters servant gets two prime songs , notte et giorno faticar describing his tireless work to protect his master and the famous catalogue aria in which his lovers are listed . ending with the title lover dragged into hell by the statue of the commendatore ,  FTP  , name this opera by mozart . ||| 64-128-1|18-105-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-54-1|73-122-1
319939 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| this man 's suite of music written to honor an austrian composer was adapted into the ballet mozartiana by george balanchine . this composer is said to have been annoyed when alexander iii called one of his ballets `` very nice . '' that ballet contains the `` garland waltz '' and the `` procession of the fairy tales , '' and features leitmotifs representing carabosse and the lilac fairy . in addition to the sleeping beauty , he composed a ballet in which odette is transformed into a bird by the curse of rothbart , as well as one which includes the `` dance of the mirlitons '' and the `` dance of the sugar plum fairy . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the ballets swan lake and the nutcracker . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-46-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-45-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-66-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-67-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-19-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-16-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-51-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-16-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-34-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-44-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-19-0|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-57-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-38-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-67-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-43-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-47-1
7349 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters finds the erotic handbook eros himself , which leads him to discover his son terry is gay . in another novel a man dream that pigs ' blood covers his penis , but later realizes it was his wife 's menstruation ; and that wife recalls looking at a photo in life magazine showing herself as a child with her servant lydia , who holds her backpack . this author wrote about paul bannerman 's struggle with thyroid cancer in get a life . she wrote a novel ending when maureen runs toward a helicopter after bamford 's gun is stolen by a tribesman .  FTP  , name this south african author who wrote about mehring in the conservationist and the smales family in july 's people . ||| 248-90-1|62-127-1|29-134-0|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-59-1|15-134-1|119-134-1
325785 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| one of these , a polynomial calculated from a similarly named object consisting of geometric progressions , is named after vandermonde . the scaling factor for a change of coordinates when calculating double or triple integrals is the jacobian example of this quantity . if this quantity is equal to 1 for a unitary operator , it is a rotation . for a given operator , this quantity is equal to the product of its eigenvalues . a system of equations can be solved by the quotient of two of these by cramer 's rule , and the cross product is calculated using one of these .  FTP  , name this quantity of a square matrix indicated by straight lines around it , which for 2-by-2 matrices is calculated as ad minus bc . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-33-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-63-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-28-0|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-47-1|fc87ca92dd952bdac875aa822ae196e7efcce506-63-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-58-1|21fff3cb33d8ec9aeb9e3641263b44d9d73ee281-67-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-47-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-63-1|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-33-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-59-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-25-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-31-0|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-67-1|4cb696a56304fa2aebf31dca13ffc40ae1b64ae1-38-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-61-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-58-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-30-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-63-0
107687 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| test ||| this artists longest work is a setting of thomas moores lalla rookh for soloists , chorus , and orchestra , which did not meet with the success of a work that was composed for the centenary of the birth of goethe . in addition to paradise and the peri and requiem for mignon , he is known for a work inspired by a poem by adolf bottger and by the `` heavenly length '' of schubert 's `` great '' c major symphony , his first symphony in b flat . a notable collection of simple piano pieces for children is his album for the young .  FTP  , name this composer of the fantasiestuck piano trio , the song cycle dichterliebe , and the `` rhenish '' and `` spring '' symphonies . ||| 42-134-1
327302 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| besides his work with igor stravinsky , robert craft is also known for trying to record all of this man 's works , including a collection that features the pieces `` ausdrucksweise '' and `` landsknechte '' though it closes with the more homophonic `` verbundenheit . '' besides his opus 35 6 pieces for male chorus , this man 's opus 13 is his friede auf erden , while his second string quartet ends with a setting for soprano of the poem `` entrückung . '' another work follows an orchestral interlude with the `` voice of the wood dove '' and has voices representing waldemar and tove , characters drawn from the poems of jens peter jacobsen .  FTP  , name this occasionally tonal composer of the gurrelieder and pierrot lunaire . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-49-0
12938 ||| Social_Science ||| Heracles ||| train ||| while enslaved by queen omphale of lydia , he was forced to dress up as a woman and do women 's chores , though he eventually ended his bondage and married her . king thespius asked this man to impregnate all fifty of his daughters , which he did in one night . this man made an agreement to help laomedon kill a sea monster in exchange for the magic horses given to laomedon by zeus , but when laomedon reneged , this man killed laomedon and all his sons except priam . his affair with iole led his third wife deianira to kill him by mistake . after he died , he married hebe .  FTP  , name this hero who went mad and killed megara , resulting in his twelve labours . ||| edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-57-1
386780 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| one work by this thinker contains the section `` on slavery '' and argues that that freedom from absolute , arbitrary power is necessary for a man 's preservation . this philosopher used the inability of people to justly reconcile differing faiths as a justification for tolerance in one of his works , which amusingly excepts atheism . in a better known work , this author of a letter concerning toleration argued that people come to own property by mixing their labor with natural resources and also submitted that people have the right to revolt against a government that denies them the basic rights of `` life , liberty , and property . ''  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote two treatises on government as well as an essay concerning human understanding . ||| 9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-17-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-55-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-62-1|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-42-1|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-38-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-45-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-43-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-60-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-24-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-68-0|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-47-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-35-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-54-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-37-1
377468 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty captured gilget valley under the command of goguryeo-korean general gao xinzhi , allowing the silk road to be reopened . among the many technological developments during this dynasty '' s rule were the use of pig thyroids to treat goiters , the world '' s first clockwork escapement mechanism , and woodblock printing . this dynasty also saw a half-turk commander establish the rival yan dynasty in a revolt that killed over thirty million people , the an shi rebellion . abandoning the nine-rank system of the dynasty that preceded it , this dynasty implemented a civil service examination to draft officials that tested knowledge of confucian classics and literary abilities .  FTP  , identify this chinese imperial dynasty that succeeded the sui dynasty and ruled from 618 to 907 ad . ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-65-0
119195 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| among the contrasting duos present in this novel are the protagonist 's sisters margaret and janet , the teenage farival twins , the protagonist 's adolescent children , and the two unnamed lovers who always appear with the lady in black early on in the novel . another pair is that of the piano teacher mademoiselle reisz , who encourages the protagonist 's independence , and the protagonist 's best friend adele , who encourages her to conform to societal roles . finally there are the protagonist 's somewhat unfeeling husband leonce and the sensitive young robert lebrun . this novel begins in grand isle , louisiana and ends there with the protagonist 's suicide by drowning .  FTP  , name this proto-feminist novel about edna pontellier , a work by kate chopin . ||| 129-134-1|33-25-1|64-122-1|0-101-1|22-60-1|42-83-0|26-126-1|20-65-1|43-134-1
378645 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| he was an artist and teacher in the 1920 's when he met anna freud , who encouraged him to study child psychoanalysis . he would later extend her father 's psychosexual approach with a theory that encompassed the entire life cycle and recognized the impact of society , history , and culture on personality development . his most well-known theory may have stemmed from events in his childhood , of which he wrote , `` no doubt my best friends will insist that i needed to name this crisis and to see it in everybody else in order to really come terms with it myself . '' this is ,  FTP  , what founder of psycho-sociology , author of young man luther and developer of the concept of the `` identity crisis '' ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-36-0
11046 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| luigi pasinetti created a mathematical system formalizing the growth theory of this thinker , a scholar of whom is j. h. hollander . piero sraffa collected the works of this thinker , whom robert barro credited with influencing his suggestion that the timing of tax changes does not affect consumer spending . this man argued in one essay that raised tariffs on grain imports raised rents and lowered profits of manufacturers . he is credited with introducing the differential theory of rent and the law of diminishing returns . later , this man with a namesake equivalence principle proposed his labor-embodied theory of value .  FTP  , name this author of the high price of bullion and principles of political economy and taxation who also came up with the idea of comparative advantage . ||| 170-134-1|abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-59-1|30-134-1|62-97-1|22-92-1|20-120-1
7217 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| train ||| one episode in this novel sees a man decide to stop praying after he bonks his nose on the ground and precious gems fall out of it . the protagonist 's grandparents met because he was her doctor , but he was only allowed to see various parts of her body through a sheet with a small hole cut in it . the protagonist 's wife is referred to as a `` dung princess , '' and another character married to wee willie winkie dies after childbirth . mary pereira causes the central child-swapping in this work , which includes characters like william methwold , aadam aziz , and the brass monkey .  FTP  , name this novel about saleem sinai , who was born at the title hour , by salman rushdie . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-31-1|245-134-0|30-102-0|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-59-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-42-0|52-15-1|47-134-1|14-26-0|54-102-1|60-122-0
114 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| at one time the duke of alva attempted to seize this painting by force , leading to a break with its owner , william of orange . alva 's son gave it to king philip ii of spain , the longtime patron of its artist . its alternate name , the strawberry plant , comes from the center portion , which is unseen when it is closed and the third day of creation is found the outside . on the left is a depiction of god marrying adam and eve in eden , and on the right are a series of distorted musical instruments shown in some gloomy hell . however , it is the center panel that names this 1510 tryptich .  FTP  , name this most famous painting by hieronymus bosch . ||| 30-78-0|77-112-0|76-71-1|75-134-1|45-134-0|38-33-1|14-94-1|78-83-1|42-84-1|20-134-1|41-81-1|50-91-1|82-114-1|84-37-1|67-99-1|79-67-0|74-81-0|83-134-1|80-82-1|87-54-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-35-1
293 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| train ||| he implicitly criticized the beach paintings of william collins in his depiction of a choppy sea in chain pier , brighton . he paid tribute to bishop fisher by depicting his living , langham church , in his glebe farm . he was inspired by claude , whose work he saw through his patron sir george beaumont , in works like dedham vale , evening . with his largescale 1819 painting of a white horse , his reputation was established , though he had to suppress his whitehall stairs to consolidate his reputation as a landscape painter . he painted in dorset , hampstead , and salisbury , but is best known for a series depicting the stour valley .  FTP  , name this british artist , best known for the hay wain . ||| 129-134-1|14-134-1|27-134-0|51-134-0|24-72-0|60-105-0|115-131-1
378282 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New York ||| train ||| this state '' s lake tear of the clouds lies on the southern side of mount marcy , while utica lies in the mohawk valley . the morris canal connects the delaware river to this state '' s longest river , which flows past cities like beacon , yonkers , and troy . this state contains lake ostego , the source of the susquehanna river , and ithaca lies at the tip of cayuga lake , one of the finger lakes . this is the only state to border both a great lake and the atlantic ocean , and contains the northern tip of the allegheny plateau , as well as the adirondack and catskill mountains .  FTP  , name this northeastern state that contains the hudson river and has capital at albany . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-32-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-44-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-38-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-55-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-42-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-34-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-46-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-66-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-46-1|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-35-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-53-0|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-42-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-48-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-66-1|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-44-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-16-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-62-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-45-1|5f04cb7d683da13ebfce843ffb9508cbd62cbf9a-31-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-42-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-48-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-63-0|54f1f6babde75d7b3d34458620d203e5115a28c4-63-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-68-0|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-56-1|23a6e886bae3193f891cf920dfa4444acd3648c3-22-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-50-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-61-1
114023 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| dev ||| a party takes place in act three of this play , during which one character performs a trick where the eight of spades ends up in an accountant 's jacket pocket and a stationmaster recites a poem by alexei tolstoy . the main character 's brother 's favorite phrase is `` yellow ball in the side pocket , '' but he becomes angry when he hears yasha use the phrase during the party , having just returned from an auction . the results of that auction force varya and trofimov to find winter plans in a new home , but firs is accidentally left locked away after liubov ranyevskaya finally leaves the her childhood home . lopakhin plans to convert the title estate into cottages in ,  FTP  , which play by anton chekhov ||| 33-100-1|26-130-1
363542 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Planets ||| dev ||| a melody from this composition was set to the lyrics of `` i vow to thee , my country , '' by cecil spring-rice , and a movement was added to it by colin matthews . one of its movements opens with four notes on a solo french horn , the only brass instrument to play in that movement . another movement features a ffff climax in 5/4 time . an offstage , wordless female chorus inspired by this piece 's composer 's time teaching at an all- girls ' school appears in its movement subtitled `` the mystic '' that precedes a movement called `` the winged messenger . ''  FTP  , name this orchestral suite written by gustav holst with movements titled for entities like mars , neptune , and jupiter . ||| 4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-14-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-42-0|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-58-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-58-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-55-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-45-0|52019a07a1b5d38a33bacb7e7260da6c3f522d82-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-57-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-54-0|7a960d826a262402bde1948e792f2b4d58a0bebb-56-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-11-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-58-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-52-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-32-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-33-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-53-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-15-0|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-58-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-52-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-54-1
359384 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty saw the rule of the zhengtong emperor , who was defeated and captured by mongols in the tumu crisis . it was forced to stop naval trade because wokou pirates swarmed its coastline . this dynasty saw the visit of the jesuit priest matteo ricci , and its last emperor decided to hang himself on a tree behind the forbidden city before li zicheng '' s rebellion succeeded . its founder , the hongwu emperor , rose to power in the red turban rebellion , and under yongle this dynasty moved its capital to beijing . this dynasty saw voyages of the eunuch zheng he and the introduction of porcelain .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty that was overthrown by the manchus and ruled between the yuan and the qing . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-18-0|46ea7c3b841503123a6b347fb4ddf44f8296aeab-61-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-48-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-48-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-48-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-48-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-34-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-55-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-60-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-25-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-10-0|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-56-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-20-0|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-61-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-18-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-45-1
325228 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| one political cartoon about this man shows him `` slaying the many headed monster , '' one head of which wears a top hat with the word `` penn . '' this president nominated john mclean to the supreme court , and the case charles river bridge v. warren bridge was heard during his administration . this man was accused of bigamy by opponents due to a misunderstanding about a divorce from lewis robards by this man 's wife , rachel . a deranged english housepainter named richard lawrence would have assassinated this president had both of lawrence 's pistols not misfired . he won his first term four years after losing to john quincy adams in the `` corrupt bargain . ''  FTP  , name this seventh president of the united states . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-41-1|8a8f847bd7e187c0a70f85dde0ebde2a47b6b6ff-16-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-45-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-18-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-64-0|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-60-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-59-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-65-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-23-0|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-25-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-0|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-43-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-56-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-25-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-60-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-31-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-0
121715 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| one of this man 's works , the protagonist meets a prisoner who talks about `` a sinister game of musical chairs '' before being executed . that character , bernal , is the brother of the protagonist 's future wife . this author also wrote about a schoolteacher whose father had a cuban mistress . this creator of harriet winslow wrote about a man who loves regina but is in a loveless marriage with catalina . one of this man 's titular characters is a journalist looking for pancho villa and is based on ambrose bierce . another is a corrupt newspaper tycoon who thinks of mexico 's history as he lays on his deathbed .  FTP  , name this mexican author of the old gringo and the death of artemio cruz . ||| 3-98-1
385047 ||| Literature ||| France ||| train ||| one writer from this country described `` pure psychic automatism , '' and wrote the novel nadja . another poet from this country wrote the lines `` i have struck , do you realize , incredible floridas , '' and `` o let my keel split ! o let me sink to the bottom ! '' in his `` the drunken boat . '' one poet from here translated works of edgar allen poe and wrote a work with sections like `` spleen and ideal , '' `` revolt , '' and `` death . '' one epic poem of this country is the song of roland , an example of its chanson de geste .  FTP  , name this country home to the poet of les fleurs du mal , charles baudelaire . ||| b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-50-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-58-1|e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-60-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-51-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-47-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-57-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-13-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-47-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-45-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-60-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-39-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-58-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-39-1
7019 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| headmaster michael and nancy attempt to modernize a rural village run by a traditional priest in this man 's short story `` dead men 's path. `` he only wrote two volumes of stories , the sacrificial egg and girls at war , while his sole collection of poetry was entitled beware . he is better known for his novels , whose protagonists include the writer-slash-journalist ikem and the chief priest of ulu , ezeulu . those novels , anthills of the savannah and arrow of god , take a backseat to this man 's two novels about a hunter and his civil servant son .  FTP  name this author of an influential essay on race in conrad 's heart of darkness and the novels no longer at ease and things fall apart . ||| 30-90-0|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-59-1|51-95-1
320325 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| this composer replaced the minuet from his first symphony with the scherzo from a chamber work to which arturo toscanini added double basses , his string octet in e-flat major . one of his symphonies contains a pilgrim '' s march , a tarantella , and a saltarello . this composer evoked pillars of basalt and `` rolling waves '' with the violins in a piece originally called `` the lonely island . '' he wrote a collection of eight books with six short songs each . this composer of the italian symphony and songs without words described his trip to fingal '' s cave in his hebrides overture and composed a famous `` wedding march . ''  FTP  , name this composer of incidental music for a midsummer night '' s dream . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-60-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-62-0|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-56-1|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-60-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-66-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-51-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-64-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-50-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-24-0|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-53-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-51-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-51-1|e5577e795a4ca6434f2df6469b09f7e13327bc4c-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-19-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-26-0
4132 ||| History ||| Idi Amin ||| test ||| his attorney general , godfrey lule , often had to defend this man 's practices at the united nations , while his defense minister , mustafa adrisi , was his brother-in-law . upon taking power , he murdered his main rival , pierino okoya , and he created the public safety unit and the state research center , whose employees spent most of the time murdering members of the langi and acholi tribes and feeding their bodies to nile crocodiles . a member of the kakwa ethnic group , after becoming chief of his country 's army and air force , he deposed milton obote in a coup .  FTP  , name this man accused of helping the palestinians at entebbe , who , from 1971 to 1979 , was dictator of uganda . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-62-1
110422 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| one of this mans works is framed as a letter from mrs. curren to her daughter . another one of his works centers on the relationship between paul rayment , who loses his leg in a biking accident , and his nurse marijana . in addition to age of iron and slow man , this author wrote about a woman who rewrote ulysses from the perspective of molly bloom , entitled elizabeth costello . this author wrote about susan bartons encounter with cruso and friday in foe . another work focuses on the gruesome exploits of colonel joll , while another one of his protagonists moves to his daughter lucys farm after seducing a student .  FTP  , name this south african nobel prize winning author of waiting for the barbarians and disgrace . ||| 23-56-1|123-76-0|47-76-0|19-127-1|27-58-0|20-61-1|29-134-0|88-134-1|71-92-1
319767 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| this artist decorated the house of his longtime patron sergei shchukin , who also commissioned a second version of an earlier painting in which the central nudes are painted red instead of skin tones . the french stockbroker genevieve habert noticed that one of his final works , le bateau , had been hung upside in the moma for over a month . in one of this man '' s paintings , a woman arranges fruit on a table that blends in with the red wall behind it . he painted his wife amelie noellie with a stripe dissecting her face in the green line and with fruit on her head in woman with a hat .  FTP  , name this french painter who , with andre derain , led the fauvist movement . ||| c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-60-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-19-0|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-32-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-58-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-40-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-61-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-64-0|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-35-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-60-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-60-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-59-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-36-1
6501 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work earns a pile in a loaning business started with principle won from an essay contest . the protagonist was once beaten with a stump when he claimed that byron was better than tennyson , and gets in a long debate with the master of studies over using the word `` tundish '' instead of `` funnel. `` this work includes an argument in which mr. casey claims to have hocked a tobacco-laced loogey in the face of a catholic , much to dante riordan 's chagrin . its protagonist is spurred to holiness by father arnall 's hellish sermon , and it begins with a story about a `` moocow '' and `` baby tuckoo. ``  FTP  , name this work about stephen dedalus , by james joyce . ||| df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-57-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-57-1
91 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| dev ||| he was a noted womanizer and used to brag in slang , `` je peint avec mon bitre , '' or `` i paint with my phallus. `` in fact , his later career proved successful after he found a market for seductive portraits like those of jeanne samary and mademoiselle charpentier . this native of limoges will always be noted for his warm , luminous nudes and other portraits like child with watering can . during the last 20 years of his life , he was crippled by arthritis and had to paint with a brush strapped to his arm . this explains the lack of notable canvases following his 1887 bathers series .  FTP  , name this french painter of au moulin de la galette and luncheon of the boating party . ||| 49-132-1|27-122-0|9-32-1|5-132-1|72-132-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-48-1
4994 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| dev ||| in one of his books , moll robbins is looking for a pornographic film hitler supposedly made in his bunker . this man 's third novel centers on a reclusive rock star named bucky wunderlick . that novel , the great jones street , contains a fictional music magazine called running dog , which is also the name of one of his later novels . one of his major works ends with the sleazy willie mink being shot after the protagonist learns that he is trading drugs for sex with babette . the drug `` dylar '' appears in that novel , in which jack gladney is a professor in the field of `` hitler studies. ``  FTP  , name this american author of the body artist , cosmopolis , and white noise . ||| 30-119-1|45-94-1|42-124-1|28-84-1
912 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| train ||| his piano works include an `` interlude '' dedicated to his friend jeanne behrend and a nocturne which pays homage to john field . his opus 26 piano sonata was commissioned by irving berlin and richard rodgers , and the premiere was performed by one of the work 's principal advocates , vladimir horowitz . horowitz also premiered this man 's excursions for piano , which incorporate boogie-woogie and blues into classical forms . he composed his second symphony while serving with the army air corps in world war ii , and his other orchestral works include music for a scene from shelley , the essays for orchestra , and the overture to the school for scandal .  FTP  , name this american composer of vanessa , medea and the adagio for strings . ||| 63-101-0|30-114-1|6-134-1|93-114-0|61-134-0|47-134-1|2-134-1|165-134-1|14-74-0|17-134-1|66-134-1|133-134-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-57-1|118-134-1
1433 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| an arena designed by this man contains a 300-foot backbone and has been nicknamed the `` yale whale , '' and a skyscraper in new york has a jagged top and is nicknamed `` black rock. `` another one of his designs features five buildings surrounding a reflecting pool in warren , michigan , and he used an eighth of a sphere to design a university building in massachusetts . in addition to the general motors technical center and kresge auditorium at mit , he designed the twa terminal at jfk and the main terminal of dulles international airport , though it is for a landmark on the jefferson national expansion memorial in missouri that he is most famous .  FTP  , identify this architect who created the gateway arch , a finn . ||| 62-132-1|14-84-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-59-1|20-91-1|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-45-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-21-1
364106 ||| Science ||| Resonance ||| train ||| in particle physics , this word names peaks in the cross section of a scattering experiment corresponding to the indirect observation of short-lived particles . the `` width '' within which this effect can take place is equal to the viscous coefficient over the mass , and as that gamma ratio decreases , this effect becomes more pronounced . in lc circuits , this effect occurs alongside minimum impedance at one over the square root of inductance times capacitance . the q-factor can be defined as the ratio of this effect '' s associated frequency to the aforementioned width . via a von karman vortex street , this effect destroyed the tacoma narrows bridge .  FTP  , name this increase in amplitude that occurs when an oscillator is driven at its natural frequency . ||| 91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-44-1
386751 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| one of this author 's protagonists can quickly learn any language he encounters ; that man saves the life of niketas choniates after visiting prester john 's kingdom . the protagonists of another of his novels are inspired by a book written by colonel ardenti to create the computer abulafia . in his first novel , the protagonists encounter the inquisitor bernard gui and the blind monk jorge of burgos , who eats the poisoned manuscript of aristotle 's comedy . one of his novels centers on a conspiracy created by belbo , diotellavi , and causabon , while in another , a murder is investigated by adso of melk and william of baskerville .  FTP  , name this italian author of baudolino , foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-51-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-59-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-60-0|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-60-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-56-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-65-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-34-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-44-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-57-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-19-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-33-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-12-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-41-1
323100 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| one scene in this opera takes place in the temple of vulcan , where warriors are blessed in a chorus that begins `` nume , custode e vindice . '' in a later scene , a character hides behind a rock while another reveals the location of troops , before the latter 's fiancée appears to expose him . he had been awarded her hand as a reward for victory over amonasro , though he loves amonasro 's daughter . the title character sings an aria called `` ritorna vincitor , '' while another aria describes her as celestial . the opera ends with the title character and her lover being buried alive . also including amneris and radames , this is ,  FTP  , what opera about an ethiopian princess by giuseppe verdi ||| 77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-61-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-61-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-27-1
347880 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| this thinker argued that `` barbarians have no rights as a nation '' and that civilized nations could therefore intervene in barbarous nations as long as they respected the rights of the inhabitants . in a chapter titled `` of the stationary state , '' this philosopher said that `` unlimited increases of wealth and population '' would cause the earth to `` lose that great portion of its pleasantness . '' he formulated five principles for inductive reasoning , which are known as his namesake methods . he coauthored an influential early feminist essay with his wife harriet taylor . in addition to `` the subjection of women , '' his most famous work defended and elaborated on the greatest happiness principle .  FTP  , name this english philosopher who wrote utilitarianism . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-52-1
329022 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| his early dark period contained a work depicting two men , one holding a knife , over a dead body , in his the murder . a later work by this artist is characterized by thick layers of paint due to reworking and depicts a path through a small town in house of the hanged man , one of few works he signed . several paintings by this artist show groups of men gambling in the card players and he depicted nude women in his portraits of bathers . his rideau , cruchon et compotier remains the most expensive still-life ever sold , and he depicted a certain geographical feature , with several paintings showing it from les lauves .  FTP  , name this french post-impressionist known for his paintings of mont sainte-victoire . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-52-1|57c591c7c770ad9075e868d06a71a4f705c783c8-58-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-61-0|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-60-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-7-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-44-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-21-0|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-43-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-43-0|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-62-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-61-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-45-0|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-64-0
11990 ||| Social_Science ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| hans-georg gadamer argued that the ideal described in this work is heuristic in nature in an essay about this work 's author `` and the poets. `` books six and seven of this work assert that knowledge is ultimately for the good , which shines on intelligible essences like the sun . it asserts that love is `` a tyrant '' over man , and compares imaginative , real , intelligent , and abstract levels of thought to a line divided into four segments . in its first book , thrasymachus describes justice as `` the advantage of the stronger , '' while its seventh book likens people unaware of forms to humans viewing shadows on the wall of a cave .  FTP  , name this platonic dialogue that describes an ideal society . ||| b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-62-0|9-94-1|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-55-0
354543 ||| Literature ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| this work takes place during the festival of bendis in piraeus , and begins in the home of cephalus . one character defines the central concept as a simple restraint on pleonexia , but his opponent eventually reveals that the greatest threat is unchecked eroticism . in book 2 , glaucon brings up the ring of gyges , but the turning point occurs in book 7 when the central character agrees that elenchus should only be taught to the prepared , handing a partial victory to thrasymachus , and gives a lecture about the awareness of forms via the allegories of the line , the sun , and the cave .  FTP  , name this dialogue that introduces the concept of the philosopher king and debates the meaning of justice , by plato . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
325105 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| dev ||| in one short story by this author , a doctor is reminded that he would scream loudly if his fingers were slammed in a door before despairing at the sight of flames from a bone mill . in that story by this author , dr. ragin runs a mental institution that houses the paranoid gromov . this author also penned a story in which nikolai is content to grow stunted fruits on his estate . in another of his short stories , gurov romances anna sergeevna , a woman he meets in yalta while she is walking her pet .  FTP  , name this author of `` ward number six , '' `` the lady with the lapdog , '' and `` gooseberries , '' who also wrote plays like the cherry orchard . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-47-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-38-0|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-56-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-42-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-40-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-56-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-56-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-42-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-48-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-41-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-57-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-42-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-45-0|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-27-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-32-1
102706 ||| Social_Science ||| Hajj ||| test ||| on 8 dhu i-hijja , participants in this ritual chant labbayka on top of the rahma mountain . on 13 dhu , one may throw three stones on the jamrats , and one must perform the last umra . on the nominal last day of this event , participants sacrifice a goat , which introduces the festival of id al-kabir . one ritual associated with this observance is the wearing of an irahm , which makes one mirahm , and refers to dressing oneself in a white robe , and on 7 dhu i-hijja , one must spend the day praying in the great mosque in the destination associated with this observance .  FTP  , identify this pillar of islam , which refers to the requirement to travel to mecca at least once . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-61-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-43-0|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-59-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-63-0|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-62-0
111029 ||| History ||| Paraguayan War ||| train ||| this war was directly preceded by the actions of the tacuari , which attacked the marqus de olinda . barrosa de silva won a naval conflict at riachuelo , although the other side in this conflict enjoyed consecutive victories at nioaque and miranda , and continued on the take coxim . this war ended after one side was ambushed at cerro cor , although it had begun with an important battle at mato grosso . some troops in the concordia region were commanded by bartolome mitre , while his oppponents troops were commanded by solano lopez , and the most major engagement of this war was the battle of tuyuti .  FTP  , identify this war between paraguay and the title compact , which was composed of argentina , brazil , and uruguay . ||| 9-134-1|20-102-1
12469 ||| Social_Science ||| Hermes ||| dev ||| because of a trial in which this god defended himself so well that he was completely buried in a heap of stones , the first cairns were born to help travelers . he was the one who liberated io from argus and the god who saved odysseus and his men from being turned into pigs by circe . he only stole once - some of apollo 's cattle - when he was just born , but he would become god of thieves and merchants . atlas was his grandfather , as his mother was one of the pleiades , the nymph maia , who had been impregnated by zeus .  FTP  , name this owner of a golden hat with wings and a pair of winged sandals , the herald of the gods . ||| 47-65-1|2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-34-1|9-58-1|43-50-1|3-130-1|252-70-1
358009 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Paine ||| dev ||| this man discussed increasing public debt and the failings of paper currency in the decline and fall of the english system of finance . in one work , this thinker advocated giving people ten pounds every year upon turning fifty as a way to combat poverty , and in another he likens christianity and the bible to a system of mythology . in addition to agrarian justice and the age of reason , he wrote a series of articles that begins `` these are the times that try men '' s souls . '' that series , the american crisis , was a response to the revolutionary war , and his most famous work outlined the argument for american independence from britain .  FTP  , identify this american pamphleteer who wrote common sense . ||| d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-52-1|e6a86d466122e53e7a1a263d9d7f2dce7c225945-49-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-44-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-56-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-59-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-50-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-57-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-53-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-53-1|ede81ce087ee9c573e9e75b5468e9a3a4c873e55-57-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-58-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-51-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-53-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-58-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-42-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-58-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-49-1
363737 ||| Literature ||| Louisa May Alcott ||| train ||| this author 's lesser-known works include one about polly milton '' s attempt to fit in with the classy family of her friend fanny shaw and another satirizing her life in the experimental fruitlands community . in addition to an old fashioned girl and `` transcendental wild oats , '' this author published a set of four stories written during her time as a civil war nurse entitled hospital sketches . this author is best known for a series of works in which professor bhaer and his wife run the plumfield school and beth , daughter of marmee and sister of meg and amy , dies of scarlet fever .  FTP  , name this creator of march family , the author of jo '' s boys , little men , and little women . ||| 8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-54-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-64-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-60-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-64-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-58-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-58-0|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-40-0|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-60-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-61-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-53-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-55-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-61-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-61-1
377701 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| London ||| test ||| one estate in this city inspired the rise of the neo-gothic here , called the strawberry hill gothic . the second floor of another building in this city alternates between triangular and circular pediments above the windows and contains unadorned ionic pilasters . the third floor of that building instead opts for corinthian pilasters connected by an ornate festoon which identifies this as a banqueting house . inigo jones worked to repair and update an old church in this city , but its final design would be completed by a man who would create two large spires to frame the st. peter '' s inspired dome .  FTP  , name this city home to st. paul '' s cathedral which christopher wren rebuilt after the 1666 great fire in this capital of england . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-53-0|517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-59-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-60-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-57-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-56-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-58-1|ae47b0f0ec9f5cd77039575405b37e64c75bd236-57-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-58-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-64-1|1aeb5e3933df9e5471cdf46b234d3d4b1e62ff9d-61-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-58-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-61-1|e48006b0f9e936bf9728f6130b7bde04aecc97fc-59-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-55-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-62-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-56-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-53-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-54-1|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-55-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-56-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-52-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-26-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-63-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-54-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-58-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-57-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-16-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-60-1
103152 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| train ||| this author recounts being mistaken for qaddafi at a red lobster in a turn in the south , and he spent a month studying economics to create the loss of el dorado . a bizarre love triangle develops between roche , jimmy , and jane in one of his works , while bobby and linda must contend with the political climate in another . in addition to guerrillas and in a free state , he discussed his indian heritage in the enigma of arrival and focused on another region in miguel street . other novels detail salim 's enterprise in the big man 's africa and the titular trinidadian 's attempts to escape his in-laws .  FTP  , identify this writer of a bend in the river and a house for mr. biswas . ||| b0fab31018fa831cdb7f4a552f6d28480092271f-54-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-45-1
8889 ||| Science:Biology ||| Actin ||| train ||| in platelets , much of this protein is found attached to a peptide named fx , which was found to be identical to thymosin beta-4 . branching of this protein is stimulated by wasp proteins ; the branch points are occupied by a protein typically isolated due to its ability to bind profilin . capz is responsible for calcium-independent capping of the plus end of one form of this protein . a toxin from the so-called `` angel of death '' mushroom , phalloidin , works by preventing this protein 's filamentous f form from being depolymerized into g monomers . microfilaments are made up of this protein , which is absent in the h zone of a sarcomere .  FTP  , name this protein that slides alongside myosin to produce muscle contractions . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-40-1
386024 ||| Literature ||| The Dumb Waiter ||| train ||| wilson is an unseen presence in this play . one character keeps a matchbox in his shoe and wonders why the car stopped in the middle of the road that morning . this play begins with stories about an eight-year-old girl killing a cat , and an 87-year-old man being hit by a carriage as he crossed the street . one character in this work worries about the long time the toilet takes to flush , and appears at the conclusion stripped of clothing , without his revolver . the protagonists ignore instructions to make tea and come to blows over the phrase '' light the kettle . ''  FTP  , name this play about hitmen ben and gus , who receive dinner orders via the title contraption , written by harold pinter . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-61-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-57-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-57-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-57-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-56-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-57-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-63-0|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-61-0|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-48-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-37-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-50-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-61-0
375535 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Odin ||| train ||| this deity presides over twelve judges called diar in his hall of gladsheim and he wields a spear called gungnir . with his brothers vili and ve , he slaughtered the frost giant ymir and created ask and embla , the first humans . this god hung from yggdrasil for nine days and nights in order to discover the secret of the runes , and he lost his eye when he sacrificed it to the well of mimir in order to gain its wisdom . owner of two ravens named thought and memory as well as an eight-legged horse named sleipnir , this deity will be slain by fenrir at ragnarok .  FTP  , name this father of baldur and thor , the supreme deity of wisdom , poetry and war in norse mythology ||| 4928b4172755055e083be4dbd59147a9d8044ff9-50-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-17-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-11-0|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-32-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-16-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-15-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-25-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-32-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-25-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-21-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-42-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-38-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-38-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-15-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-15-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-52-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-14-1|1c6f0a28f69608ff75d5565f130c4f7751ce18f9-58-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-14-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-42-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-31-1
359437 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| test ||| louis boufflers and claude de villars lost the battle of malplaquet during ths war , and the treaties of baden and rastatt partially ended this war . the signing of the asiento was one result of this war , which later precipitated the war of the quadruple alliance . queen anne '' s war was an extension of this war , and during this war , the battle of ramillies was won by the duke of marlborough , who also won at the battle of blenheim . this war began after the bourbon philip v inherited the throne of a certain country from charles ii .  FTP  , name this early eighteenth century war which was ended by the treaty of utrecht and was fought over the throne of a certain iberian country . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-8-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-63-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-15-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-58-1|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-64-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-29-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-59-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-37-0|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-53-1|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-37-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-62-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-12-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-66-1|48f8dc78c94ebe3b7c46be75d155c2aeda64dcc4-62-1|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-34-1|da435a7f7f87edcf1286637aaa6503121f539971-46-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-53-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-43-0|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-64-1
367948 ||| Literature ||| Long Day's Journey into Night ||| train ||| at the end of this play , one character remembers being `` so happy for a time '' and praying to the virgin while wearing her wedding dress . an insomniac in this play is sensitive about her swollen rheumatic hands and her husband '' s snoring . doc hardy '' s competency is challenged in this play , in which a stingy character throws away his acting potential by only playing one role for most of his career . in this play , jamie '' s difficulty finding work leads to chiding from his father james , and edmund '' s tuberculosis is cause for concern for mary , who is addicted to morphine .  FTP  , name this semi- autobiographical play about the tyrone family , by eugene o '' neill . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-61-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-18-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-55-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-41-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-59-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-64-0|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-60-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-59-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-54-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-65-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-46-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-55-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-65-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-57-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-21-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-29-1
352197 ||| Literature ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| test ||| an ale-wife sends the protagonist to a ferryman , where he destroys the only beings that can cross a body of water . that character '' s dreams of thunderstorms and falling mountains are seen as good omens by a man who joined `` the throng of gazelles with the game at the water-hole . '' this work '' s protagonist and a character created by aruru to be his companion cut down forbidden trees after defeating humbaba with the assistance of shamash , but the gods inflict a deadly illness upon enkidu . although the presence of a youth-restoring plant is revealed to him , the title king returns empty-handed and reconciles his mortality with the magnificence of the city he built , uruk .  FTP  , name this mesopotamian epic poem . ||| d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-50-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-63-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-47-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-64-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-67-1|3100a721b235ea1e014b001757376bd31899f68a-63-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-39-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-49-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-42-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-43-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-41-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-63-1
326615 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| train ||| most productions of this work are based on the revival choreographed by petipa and ivanov , with a score altered by riccardo drigo , although the original choreography was done by julius reisinger . the two leading roles in this ballet are usually played by a single dancer , for which a pas de deux named for its composer was created as a variation on the pas de six that served as the third act 's grand pas . the titular location is formed from the tears shed by the protagonist 's parents after she is kidnapped by the evil sorcerer , von rothbart , and turned into the titular animal . von rothbart 's death turns odete back into a human at the climax of ,  FTP  , what ballet by peter tchiakovsky ||| a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-51-1
335512 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| test ||| in act i of this work , the protagonist 's tutor gets drunk and completely misses when he tries to kiss a dancing village girl . that tutor , wolfgang , accompanies the protagonist along with benno von sommerstern in celebrating his birthday , only to have the princess-mother come in and scold her son about his riotous living . the three proceed to go on a hunt , where the protagonist falls in love , only to later pledge his love to an evil double , odile , who is the evil von rothbart 's daughter .  FTP  , name this work featuring prince siegfried and odette , who dive into the titular locale and die once they realize they can not be together in life , a ballet by pyotr tchaikovsky . ||| 4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-49-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-64-0|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-65-1|e07744a8753b131f226115aaef4011702b632aa3-60-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-49-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-2-0|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-13-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-54-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-61-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-61-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-51-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-48-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-52-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-60-1|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-60-1|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-60-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-62-0
385812 ||| Literature ||| Molière ||| train ||| a recurring character named sganarelle appears in this author '' s version of don juan . in the deux ex machina concluding one of his plays , anselme explains that he really is don thomas d '' alburci , and survived a shipwreck with his daughter marianne . a character created by this author hides under a table to see if a `` holy man '' will start flirting with his wife . this author died while playing argan , a hypochondriac , in a performance of his play the imaginary invalid . this man '' s patron , louis xiv , makes a guest appearance in this author '' s work titled for a religious hypocrite .  FTP  , name this author of the miser and tartuffe , a comic french playwright . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-55-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-23-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-54-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-57-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-49-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-48-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-58-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-57-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-45-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-25-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-62-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-46-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-45-1
335611 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| John Calvin ||| dev ||| this man first befriended and then condemned the rogue spanish theologian michael servetus , who was eventually burned at the stake for disagreeing with this man . this thinker drafted the `` consensus tigurinus '' , a memorandum addressing the doctrine of the real presence , by which this man hoped to unite his movement with that of fellow reformer heinrich bullinger . this man 's views were defended by his student theodore beza at the council of dort , where they were attacked by jakob hermann , also called arminius . total depravity is one of the `` five points '' of this man 's theology , which he summated in institutes of the christian religion .  FTP  , name this geneva-based founder of a branch of christianity that believes in predestination . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-29-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-56-1
319447 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| train ||| in one painting , this figure is cloaked in purple above a rainbow arch and sits flanked by a green-clad , horn-blowing victoria and a blue-clad liberty . in addition to that brumidi work showing his apotheosis , this figure appears in a work in which the title person pulls back a red curtain to reveal a scene in which this figure '' s father demands a hatchet . the lansdowne portrait depicts this figure , who places his right hand on his knee as he stares to the left next to a flag-wielding james monroe in another painting .  FTP  , name this subject of an unfinished portrait by gilbert stuart , who is depicted in grant wood '' s parson weems '' fable and in a leutze painting crossing the delaware . ||| 26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-41-1
327622 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| train ||| in one painting , this figure is cloaked in purple above a rainbow arch and sits flanked by a green-clad , horn-blowing victoria and a blue-clad liberty . in addition to that brumidi work showing his apotheosis , this figure appears in a work in which the title person pulls back a red curtain to reveal a scene in which this figure '' s father demands a hatchet . the lansdowne portrait depicts this figure , who places his right hand on his knee as he stares to the left next to a flag-wielding james monroe in another painting .  FTP  , name this subject of an unfinished portrait by gilbert stuart , who is depicted in grant wood '' s parson weems '' fable and in a leutze painting crossing the delaware . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-41-1
747 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| the time when this composer heard a flute player repeat a four note theme for two and a half hours inspired his orchestral suite `` beni mora '' , while the works of keats were the basis for his `` first choral symphony '' . a symphony trombonist , he developed an austere style in works like `` egdon heath '' and the opera `` at the boar 's head '' , and gained acclaim for the `` st paul 's suite '' and the operas `` the perfect fool '' and `` savitri '' , the latter of which stemmed from an interest in hindu themes that prompted him to learn sanskrit .  FTP  , who is this british composer probably best known for a seven-part orchestral suite entitled `` the planets '' ||| 151-132-1|33-83-1|52-30-1|12-83-1|17-84-1|88-134-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-56-1|73-75-1|71-134-1
110371 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| one of his works was a setting of the whitman poem from noon to starry night entitled the mystic trumpeter , and a work titled after his hometown was premiered alongside waltons balshazzars feast . this mans tour of the sahara inspired his beni mora , which was published after his first of two suites for military band . his time as a teacher inspired his brook green suite , while eastern influence can be seen in his choral hymns from the rig veda and an opera about the title figures appeal to yama to spare satyavan , entitled savitri . his most famous work was expanded by colin matthews , and has movements like the bringer of war .  FTP  , name this english composer of st. pauls suite and the planets . ||| 18-66-0|30-29-1|27-134-1
6312 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| denise falls in love with the decadent department store owner octave in his the delight of the ladies , while speculation and land hunger feature prominently in his works the prey and the earth . the evil effects of alcoholism is the subject of his the drunkard , also translated as the dram shop , and in three of his novels claude , jacques , and etienne all come to sticky ends due to their descent from the madwoman adelaide fouque and the scoundrel macquart , who forms with the family `` rougon '' the title of the series of which the masterpiece , the downfall , and therese raquin are part .  FTP  name this author of nana and germinal who also castigated the french armed forces for their anti-semitism in j'accuse . ||| 98-134-1|33-56-1|18-84-1|113-126-1|46-60-1
107234 ||| Social_Science ||| Heimdallr ||| train ||| this man told the story of the creation of the world to hnossa while her mother was searching for her husband . among the possessions of this mythological being , who lives in the heavens palace or sky mountain , includes the sword hofund and his horse gulltopp . the son of the nine daughters of aegir , this god , with the nicknames of vindhlr , meaning wind shelter , and gullintanni , meaning golden-toothed , recovered brisingamen after it was stolen from freya . even though he sacrificed an ear to drink from mimir 's well , this god has extraordinary hearing , which he uses to hear the grass grow .  FTP  , identify this norse mythological figure who will blow gjallahorn at ragnarok , the guardian of bifrost bridge . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-52-1
368426 ||| Science ||| Heimdallr ||| train ||| the hyndlujoth records that this man '' s strength comes from the earth , the ice-cold sea , and the blood of swine . in fact , the names of his parents are merely adjectives for the sea . one of his possessions is currently hidden underneath the yggdrasil tree . a kenning for mankind is the `` doom of '' this god , while a kenning for head is the `` sword of '' this god , which is named hofund . sometimes called hallinskidi or gullintanni , this resident of himinbiorg can hear the grass grow and has golden teeth . he will be killed by loki at ragnarok , which starts when he blows the gjallarhorn .  FTP  , name this son of nine-billow maidens , who guards over bifrost . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-56-0|b4b08b056acfff496dc23687b1cfc33cc5948c8c-42-0|fcf02c387f996231d916824eb7a54d8e010142dc-48-1
326253 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| dev ||| in one work , this artist shows a black bear clambering over a canoe . another work shows a surgeon with letters `` m.s . '' on his soldier strap talking with two other men and is named for a phrase of meaning malingering . beisdes the noon recess and playing old soldier , a woman writes into a tree in his the initials , while another woman dressed in black and gold walks down a leaf-strewn path in this artist's autumn . one of his titles refers to a hunting feat with a double-barreled shotgun ; one of the pictured targets is looking into the water . water also appears in his depiction of sailboats : breezing up .  FTP  -- name this artist of right and left and the gulf stream . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-66-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-67-0
377610 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| train ||| his journey to the adirondacks inspired a painting where an old man points forward while standing next to a man in a red shirt called two guides . he painted two men in grey hats staring at their sextants in his work eight bells which was based on earlier works he made at prout 's neck , maine . he depicted children playing an outdoor game in his work snap the whip and the word `` gloucester '' is seen across a `` catboat '' in his work breezing up . his most famous work depicts a three-masted ship in the distant horizon as a black sailor lies on a tilted boat surrounded by sharks .  FTP  , name this painter of the gulf stream , an american artist famous for his seascapes . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-60-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-29-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-49-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-39-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-55-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-40-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-65-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-55-1|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-38-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-48-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-46-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-61-0|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-38-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-60-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-39-1
327983 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| in one section of this work , stetson is asked if a corpse planted in a garden has begun to sprout and whether it will bloom next year . in another episode the smyrna merchant mr. eugenides asks the narrator out to lunch , and another section recounts the drowning of phlebas the phoenician . the phrase `` hurry up please it 's time '' is repeated five times in capital letters , although better-known phrases from it include `` london bridge is falling down '' and `` unreal city '' . it begins with an epigraph in which the cumean sibyl states `` i want to die , '' which immediately precedes its opening line `` april is the cruelest month . ''  FTP  , tiresias narrates what poem by t. s. eliot ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-52-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-51-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-50-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-22-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-56-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-36-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-38-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-42-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-59-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-36-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-56-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-51-1
335399 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| in one of his paintings , a smiling young woman in a white dress with brown spots stands on the left and a somber old woman in a black dress stands on the right while dancing couples fill the rest of the painting . the moon and its phallic reflection in the water appear in several of his paintings including moonlight and the dance of life . his madonna is nude and has long black hair and is surrounded by a red halo . it appears in his series , frieze of life , along with a painting called which depicts his sister dying of tuberculosis , the sick child .  FTP  , name this norwegian painter whose most famous painting depicts the titular action beneath a swirling red sky , the scream . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-59-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-55-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-44-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-61-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-40-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-59-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-57-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-30-0|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-57-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-57-0|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-51-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-34-0|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-60-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-31-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-59-1|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-55-1
103768 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| one of the first songs in this opera contains instructions to grind the wheelstone to let it spatter fire and blood . one of the central characters is begged to reconsider his actions in the aria un giuramento atroce , while another characters allegiance to the old king of tartary is explained in the first act by timur . three ministers in this opera sing ola , peng ! while preparing for either a wedding or a funeral , and those characters , ping , pang and pong , later try to discover the name of its male lead . after hearing a command ordering that no one sleep , calaf sings its aria nessun dorma .  FTP  , name this final , unfinished opera by puccini , about a namesake chinese princess . ||| 4-119-1|57-134-1|33-79-1|123-102-0|42-67-1|56-98-1|50-132-0|13-77-1|71-54-1
119894 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| he wrote one play in which the alcoholic sid davis is the uncle of yale football player arthur and a radical poet who is in love with muriel mccomber , richard miller . in addition to ah , wilderness ! , the only comedy by this man , he wrote about piet wetjoen , cecil lewis , and jimmy tomorrow , who were all involved in the boer wars , as well as ned darrell , who fathers gordon evans with nina leeds after she marries sam evans , and about a woman with a morphine addiction who is married to a wealthy , aged actor in a play about the tyrone family .  FTP name this author of strange interlude , the iceman cometh , and long day 's journey into night . ||| 18-50-1|42-46-1|48-134-0|88-116-1|89-134-1|119-130-1|115-118-0
329615 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| he wrote one play in which the alcoholic sid davis is the uncle of yale football player arthur and a radical poet who is in love with muriel mccomber , richard miller . in addition to ah , wilderness ! , the only comedy by this man , he wrote about piet wetjoen , cecil lewis , and jimmy tomorrow , who were all involved in the boer wars , as well as ned darrell , who fathers gordon evans with nina leeds after she marries sam evans , and about a woman with a morphine addiction who is married to a wealthy , aged actor in a play about the tyrone family .  FTP —name this author of strange interlude , the iceman cometh , and long day 's journey into night . ||| e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-26-1
359403 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Buenos Aires ||| train ||| this city '' s tres de febrero park can be found in its neighborhood of palermo . this city '' s plaza de mayo sits near the casa rosada , the seat of its country '' s government . other distinctive neighborhoods in this city include san telmo and la boca , which sits at the mouth of the riachuelo river . the obelisk lies in the middle of this city '' s avenida nueve de julio , which is sometimes called the `` widest avenue in the world . '' the residents of this city are called porteños , and this city sits on the confluence of the parana river and the rio de la plata .  FTP  , name this second largest city in south america , the capital of argentina . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-21-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-62-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-62-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-25-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-64-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-25-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-58-1|6f9417f3effcdb07fbfa6587286b3d2668ee9ca0-49-1|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-63-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-67-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-60-1|4d74dbc0919d208256f4355d7334906fbb159714-18-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-62-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-62-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-67-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-65-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-52-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-28-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-57-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-18-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-62-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-62-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-62-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-64-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-63-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-62-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-62-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-50-1
365181 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| one character in this novel has piano lessons with ms. emperor twice a week . valeria goes to america after leaving one character in this novel who believes he is being followed by inspector trappe . in this novel , frederick beale '' s car runs over charlotte after she reads an entry in the protagonist '' s diary . the protagonist is left emotionally traumatized after the death of his childhood love , annabel leigh . the title character of this novel rehearses for a school play directed by clare quilty , and is called `` light of my life , fire of my lions '' by this novel '' s narrator .  FTP  , name this novel by vladimir nabokov titled after a nickname for dolores haze given by humbert humbert . ||| 143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-63-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-23-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-48-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-10-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-10-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-63-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-58-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-51-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-58-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-64-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-52-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-45-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-33-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-32-1
4223 ||| History ||| Third Crusade ||| dev ||| during this event . a dispute between henry vi and tancred of lecce on the death of william ii of sicily caused his forces , which were the first to answer the auditia tremendi of gregory viii , to play little part . it was prompted by the raiding of reynald of chtillon , which resulted in a massive defeat at the horns of hattin . in the end , henry of champagne replaced both conrad of montferrat and guy of lusignan as king of jerusalem , but , though jaffa and acre were retaken , the failure to capture jerusalem and the death of frederick barbarossa are more often remembered today .  FTP  , name this religious war , which is most famous for the battles between richard the lionheart and saladin . ||| ee2e39c332db236f99a90351811023934b0f54a2-60-1|19-101-1
111986 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| the city of london commissioned him to produce a large depiction of a great british military victory , and he also created a depiction of a british hero after his refusal to surrender to the french . in addition to the defeat of the floating batteries at gibraltar and the death of major peirson , this man established his fame with a painting of his half-brother and his pet , boy with a squirrel . he was also one of the first americans to use pastels , although his among his most famous works were oil depictions of a 1749 incident in havana harbor and numerous portraits of leading colonial citizens .  FTP  , name this american painter of watson and the shark and a portrait of , among others , paul revere . ||| 19-106-1|9-89-0|24-61-1|28-129-1
331203 ||| Literature ||| Poland ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a novel in four parts titled after seasons about the boryna family and jagna entitled the peasants . a work of nonfiction by a poet from this country begins with a discussion of the murti-bing pills in a novel entitled insatiability by an author from this country . that nonfiction work is the captive mind . another author from this country wrote a trilogy of historical novels including with fire and sword , as well as one that sees the victory of king jagiello over the title group at grunwald . that author of the knights of the cross is better known outside this country for a novel about nero 's rome , quo vadis .  FTP  , name this home to czesaw miosz and henryk sienkiewicz . ||| 8d4b472cb9446a0c4056a24db58b9cb475478e85-59-0|190ea873ad20c3cd0b3f03572e1373baa3bbc5ba-58-1|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-60-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-48-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-58-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-51-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-60-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-55-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-43-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-58-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-64-0|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-62-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-44-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-60-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-56-1
382068 ||| Literature ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| train ||| in act i , scene ii of this work , several characters are seen rehearsing a play-within-a-play , which they will later perform in act v. egeus forbids the marriage of hermia to her lover lysander , so they elope by escaping into the forest by night , where they are followed by demetrius , who is in turn followed by helena . the king and queen of the fairies , oberon and titania , are in the midst of a marital squabble , so oberon has her punished by making her fall in love with the first thing she sees upon waking , which turns out to be a man whose head has been transformed into a donkey 's .  FTP  , puck and bottom are characters in what comedy by william shakespeare ||| fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-29-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-23-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-19-1|a236761eb0cc9e94b55c888034709d93bdbdb513-59-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-51-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-57-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-42-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-26-0|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-46-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-27-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-27-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-23-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-57-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-37-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-48-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-25-1
371855 ||| History ||| Perseus ||| train ||| this man 's wedding was interrupted by an army led by agenor , and he exchanged kingdoms with megapenthes in order to reign in tiryns . raised on the island of seriphos , this figure was once asked to contribute a horse by a man who actually had no intention to marry hippodameia . he accidentally killed his grandfather with a discus ; that man , king acrisius , had earlier put him in a chest that was set adrift and was eventually found by the fisherman dictys . this son of zeus and danae saved andromeda from a sea monster while on his way home from a quest in which he used a mirror-like shield to behead a figure with serpents for hair .  FTP  , name this hero who slew medusa . ||| 143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-41-1
115302 ||| History ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| dev ||| the french colonel francois rochebrune organized a unit known as the `` zouaves of death '' which pledged to defeat this man 's army or die . this man sent aleksander wielopolski to enact a new form of conscription in poland , resulting in the janaury uprising . he banned the use of minority languages in the ems ukaz . this man 's army secured the shipka pass and won the battle of pleven , forcing the treaty of san stefano on the turks . his advisors included nikolay milyutin , who proposed the idea of zemstvos . the church of our savior on spilled blood was built on the site where the radical people 's will assassinated this man .  FTP  , name this russian tsar whose liberal reforms freed the serfs . ||| 1-134-1|0-91-1|50-134-0|89-134-1|3-80-0|5-128-1|130-134-1
7169 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| test ||| this author described the title food as `` the staff of life '' made from `` wood , cow dung , packed brown moss , the bodies of dead animals '' in the poem `` all bread. `` anna 's best friend returns to her home in the wilderness to accept her father 's death in surfacing , while this author wrote about simon jordan 's investigation of grace mark 's innocence in alias grace . snowman is the last human being on earth in this author 's oryx and crake , while marian macalpin creates the title entity in her novel the edible woman . another of her novels is set in the republic of gilead and centers on offred .  FTP  , name this canadian author of the handmaid 's tale . ||| 30-124-1|45-76-1|14-90-1|24-76-1
319547 ||| Science ||| Torque ||| train ||| it is not the luminiferous ether , but in the trouton noble experiment , a zero measure for this quantity caused a null result for changes in the orientation of a parallel-plate capacitor . in a type of motion , the absence of this phenomenon causes the right-hand-sides of the euler angles to become zero , and it is given by the magnetic moment cross the b-field for a current loop . when the angle between the spinning and vertical axis remains constant during rotation , the precessing motion is said to be induced to this phenomenon . this vector quantity is equal to the rate of change of angular momentum .  FTP  , identify this quantity which describes the force required to push open a door at various distances from the hinges . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-40-0
108798 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| test ||| a brown-and-white dog stands at the bank of a small river in the foreground of this work , while a white-walled building with a peaked roof and a brick chimney sits on the left in front of copse which ends near the centerline of the canvas . the trees are now gone , but the building , owned by willy lott , survives almost unaltered to this day . it did not attract attention until displayed in france , where it was praised by gericault . depicting a scene in the river stour in suffolk , two black horses wading in the river pull the title object , which carries two men .  FTP  , name this 1821 painting by john constable , which shares its name with a triptych by hieronymous bosch . ||| 98-111-1|62-134-0|52-11-1
121749 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| one of his works , a former greek slave falsely translates the words of an orator to provoke mercenaries lodging in sicca . that slave , spendius , tricks a giant into stealing the veil of tanit in an attempt to demoralize their enemy . matho is tortured to death in that work , which ends with the death of the titular carthaginian princess . in another of his works , a surgery that goes awry results in the title character 's husband losing prestige , after which he racks up huge debts . the title character of that work is dissatisfied with charles and has affairs with rodolphe and leon , after which she commits suicide by consuming arsenic .  FTP  , identify this french author who wrote salammbo and madame bovary . ||| 108-134-0|105-50-1|125-92-1|37-134-1|18-108-1|65-134-1|243-71-0|32-12-1|136-134-1|14-123-0|27-123-0|42-110-1|114-87-0|3-55-1|111-122-1|72-134-1|74-115-0|117-74-1
381731 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Messiah (Handel) ||| train ||| at the premiere of this work , the orchestra was conducted by the composer of variations of druid tunes , matthew dubourg . the libretto for this work was compiled by charles jennens , who also produced the texts for the composer '' s works belshazzar and saul . the standard version of it is divided into three acts , the first of which includes such numbers as `` every valley shall be exalted '' and `` the people that walked in darkness . '' it was composed in less than a month in 1741 , and it was first performed the next year at a charity concert in dublin .  FTP  , name this `` sacred oratorio '' which features the famous `` hallelujah '' chorus , a work by george frideric handel . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-47-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-56-1
347325 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| dev ||| this composer 's third piano concerto opens with a lyrical solo clarinet melody and is one of the few whose second movement is in explicit theme-and-variation form . this composer 's first symphony unusually contains a gavotte as its third movement , even though that symphony was ostensibly written in the style of haydn . this composer wrote the score for a film whose title character is `` created '' by a copy mistake , as well as a suite adapted from that film which depicts a sleigh ride in the `` troika '' . this composer of the classical symphony and the lieutenant kije suite used the timpani to represent hunters and the oboe to represent a duck in another piece .  FTP  , name this russian composer of peter and the wolf . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-53-1|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-22-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-58-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-53-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-66-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-61-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-57-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-50-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-60-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-58-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-58-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-51-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-60-1|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-66-0|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-38-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-55-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-37-1|ce6bdb3adbf1cf357a5d7735adefa1f973d553bd-49-0|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-31-1
363426 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this composer '' s suites include one drawn from his ballet the stone flower and another compiled from the ballet ala and lolly called the scythian . he featured over forty named characters in his opera war and peace and drew on a bryusov novel for his opera the fiery angel . this composer used a scoring for an old-fashioned orchestra in his first symphony entitled `` classical '' . in one work by this composer , fata morgana places a curse on the prince , causing him to fall in love with the titular fruit , and in another for narrator and orchestra , a clarinet represents a cat and an oboe represents a duck .  FTP  , name this soviet composer of the love for three oranges and peter and the wolf . ||| be85af047db66415914f4b9244a811b42ae73fe6-58-1|7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-49-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-47-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-40-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-43-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-15-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-57-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-53-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-46-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-54-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-23-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-27-0|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-60-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-53-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-30-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-54-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-48-1
10409 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ideal gas law ||| train ||| the soave equation modifies it with the addition of an acentric factor , which is also included in another modification , the peng-robinson equation . another modification was proposed by the scientist who proposed an explanation for the critical point as well as stating the law of corresponding states . at higher densities , corrections to it are given by the virial expansion . another correction is the redlich-kwong equation , which includes a term proportional to the inverse one half power of the temperature . high temperature , low pressure situations give the best agreements with the predictions of this equation , which implicitly contains avogadro 's law . derived from charles ' law and boyle 's law ,  FTP  name this simple equation of state , typically given as pv equals rt . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-55-1
7566 ||| Other ||| Seattle ||| train ||| this city 's architectural oddities include a three story triangular parking garage built on a hill that is nicknamed `` the sinking ship '' . this city features a 21 story construction topped with a 21 story tower that is capped with a gothic pyramid . this home of the smith tower finished a library with an exterior composed entirely of glass and steel designed by rem koolhas . it is home to a building that was partially inspired by the image of smashed guitars and includes the science fiction museum . this location of frank gehry 's experience music project hosted the century 21 exposition for which it constructed a tower with a rotating restaurant at its top .  FTP  , name this west coast city , the location of the space needle . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-57-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-57-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-57-0|448ce6edf9dc4ad7389c02cf0879701660cc114b-62-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-62-1
4990 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| test ||| in one of this author 's stories , stella is introduced to the protagonist by her father pinye salzman . that story centers on a rabbinical student who is looking for a wife and falls in love with a photograph . maurie cohen is tutored by the talking bird schwartz in `` the jewbird , '' another of his stories , while he also wrote or helen 's love for frank alpine , who is employed by her father , grocery store owner morris bober . in another novel , bub simpson is killed in an athletic accident and max mercy digs up dirt on the title character , as harriet bird shoots baseball player roy hobbs .  FTP  , name this author of the magic barrel , the assistant , and the natural . ||| 33-27-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-64-0
319895 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| train ||| this author wrote about mendel trying to gather enough money to buy a train ticket for his retarded 39-year old son isaac before midnight in his story `` idiots first '' . the protagonist of another novel prevents ward minogue from raping helen bober in a park only to rape her himself . this author wrote a novel in which frank alpine starts to work morris bober '' s grocery store after robbing it , while another book centers on a man falsely accused of the ritualistic murder of a christian child during passover . this author '' s first book centers on the rival of bump bailey who shatters his lucky bat called `` wonderboy . ''  FTP  , this jewish author of the fixer who wrote about roy hobbs in the natural . ||| b9911a357f987912da628cc7d35f747fbddc050f-60-0|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-60-0|c34daecf9d255516fba9436e6df0d1c440c14235-62-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-42-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-59-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-55-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-57-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-55-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-59-0|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-63-0
7137 ||| Literature ||| Nigeria ||| dev ||| one writer from this country created an artist whose crowning achievement , a painting titled scumscape , is censored and confiscated . another created the fictional country of shavi and wrote of the joys of motherhood . another `` bemoaned the death of a great dream '' in his `` elegy for alto '' , written a year before his murder by the gowon military . a fourth published his collection of prison notes , the man died , in addition to kongi 's harvest and the lion and the jewel , and the best-known author from this country is responsible for anthills of the savannah and no longer at ease .  FTP  , identify this home of christopher okigbo , wole soyinka , and chinua achebe , the capital of which is lagos . ||| 5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-63-1|b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-58-0
121495 ||| Literature ||| Finland ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote two novels about a character whose last name means `` hairy foot , '' entitled the adventurer and the wanderer . that author , mika waltari , also wrote a massive historical novel called the egyptian . this country 's national anthem derives from the beginning of the tales of ensign stl , an epic poem by johan ludvig runeberg . timo and simeoni are among the title characters in what is often considered this country 's first novel , aleksis kivi 's seven brothers . one author from this country depicted agrarian life in works such as the maid silja and meek heritage .  FTP  , name this country home to the nobel-winning frans eemil sillanp as well as elias lnnrot , the compiler of the kalevala . ||| 19-135-1|43-135-1
103697 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| one character in this play attempts to defend himself by saying that his study of american history caused him to turn his mother into the police . another character in this play begrudgingly steps outside to take a walk around the ward , only to become frightened of an imaginary car . during the third act , chuck morello and rocky pioggi fight with joe mott , who dreams of running a gambling house . ending with don parritt committing suicide after being ordered to by larry slade , this plays main character preaches that the other characters should forget their pipe dreams until he reveals that he killed his wife evelyn . set in harry hopes bar ,  FTP  , name this play about theodore hickey hickman , a work by eugene oneill . ||| 42-123-1|28-116-1
120011 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| one character in this work writes , `` it is not permissible to keep men unskilled for the sake of unskilled work '' after receiving a letter from washington lefifi claiming , `` how this club would be arranged without your participation , would be a mystery to many minds among us '' . that character had earlier written a manuscript on native criminals , and his father observes his obsession with abraham lincoln when he visits his study after that character is shot and killed by the son of a priest from ixopo . that priest would come to johannesburg to find his sister , gertrude , and his son , absalom , with the help of theophilus msimangu .  FTP name this work about stephen kumalo , a novel by alan paton . ||| 14-104-1|70-116-1
347928 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| a repeating motif in one work by this composer is a descending perfect fourth , followed by a perfect fifth . the first movement in that work by this composer , marked modéré , opens in f-sharp minor and immediately precedes a minuet . a series of arpeggios and arabesques occupy the pianist in a composition by this creator of sonatine . joseph de marliave is commemorated with the vif 2/4 toccata , opening with sixteen sixteenth-note e 's , of his le tombeau de couperin . this composer of jeux d'eau described a scene beginning with three nymph statues that later perform a `` religious dance '' in his ballet daphnis et chloé . a prominent snare drum ostinato features in his most famous work .  FTP  , name this composer of boléro . ||| a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-31-0
354944 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| one spanish-inflected piece by this composer requires the pianist to play glissandi in thirds and fourths ; another movement from the same suite by him uses a repeated two-note figure to depict its namesake animals . another piece by this composer opens with the double basses playing arpeggios on all four open strings accompanying a contrabassoon solo . `` oiseaux tristes '' and `` alborada del gracioso '' are two of the five pieces in his miroirs , and he wrote a single-movement piano concerto in d major commissioned by paul wittgenstein , the concerto for the left hand . he also wrote the ballet daphnis et chloe . his best-known orchestral work features a snare drum ostinato accompanies constant re-orchestrations of the same theme .  FTP  , name this french composer of boléro . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-62-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1
321410 ||| Literature ||| Grendel ||| train ||| in the novel named for this character , he meets the shaper , who tells him about scyld shefling , and he later argues with a dragon . in another work , this character loses his arm after attacking one of his enemy '' s companions . this character lends his name to a novel by john gardner . his mother is a descendant of cain , and this character '' s mother can not be killed by unferth '' s sword hrunting , leading his slayer to behead that mother using a weapon found in her underwater lair . when he first appeared , this character was causing problems in heorot , the hall of hrothgar .  FTP  , name this monster who was slain by the leader of the geats , beowulf . ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-52-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-47-0|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-42-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-61-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-56-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-63-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-41-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-45-1|d2b243938af4319409a1fda2da53f4fda5bb2eae-62-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-24-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-24-0|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-57-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-63-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-38-1
4598 ||| Literature ||| The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter ||| dev ||| jake blount is a working man whose desire to preach has been silenced by the injustice of the world , while biff brannon is trapped in a loveless marriage and channels his need for love into tenderness for all who are less fortunate , though he is universally regarded with suspicion . dr. copeland was excluded from the friendship between his daughter , son-in-law , and now dead son , and is oppressed as a black man , mick kelly is a tomboy who loves music , and in a way all of them are as voiceless as their mute friend who can only communicate with his insane fellow-mute , antonapoulos . such is the silent isolation especially expressed by john singer in ,  FTP  , what novel , a 1940 work of carson mccullers ||| 4-135-1|57-135-1|248-104-1|33-98-1|64-101-1|37-135-0|34-135-1|94-25-1|7-135-1|75-135-1|52-15-1|58-135-1|32-8-1|14-84-0|42-135-0|26-124-1|20-104-1|56-39-1|114-135-0|48-106-1|46-5-1|50-135-0|3-135-1|24-88-1|72-135-1|66-32-0|135-135-0
352049 ||| Literature ||| Gabriel García Márquez ||| train ||| one of this writer '' s characters angrily denounces a german who makes fun of baron humboldt . another of his characters is described as a `` butterfly with no will '' and obsessively writes letters to bayardo san román . this writer created florentino ariza and fermina daza , who profess their love over the course of more than fifty years , as well as angela vicario , who points her brothers to kill santiago nasar . in a novel by this writer , melquiades writes a series of parchments , and a pig-tailed child is born to the buendia family in the town of macondo .  FTP  , name this magical realist author of chronicle of a death foretold , love in the time of cholera and one hundred years of solitude . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-52-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-44-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-25-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-48-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-61-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-61-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-36-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-60-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-32-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-50-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-44-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-41-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-53-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-63-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-42-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-56-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-33-1
108959 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| train ||| a force of this city defeated dorieus when he attempted to found a colony at the foot of mount eryx . it founded the city of gabir and emerged victorious under malchus , who was later banished . its government featured a body of judges known as the hundred and four and it celebrated the cult of the goddess tanit , at the religious district or tophet in the south . this is where its practice of child sacrifice is said to have occurred , and its power center was the citadel byrsa . it was defeated at the battle of himera and a revolution overthrew its mago dynasty . led by several members of the barca family ,  FTP  , name this ancient phoenician city which fought against rome in the punic wars . ||| 71-77-1
353319 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| train ||| a force of this city defeated dorieus when he attempted to found a colony at the foot of mount eryx . it founded the city of gabir and emerged victorious under malchus , who was later banished . its government featured a body of judges known as the hundred and four and it celebrated the cult of the goddess tanit , at the religious district or tophet in the south . this is where its practice of child sacrifice is said to have occurred , and its power center was the citadel byrsa . it was defeated at the battle of himera and a revolution overthrew its mago dynasty . led by several members of the barca family ,  FTP  , name this ancient phoenician city which fought against rome in the punic wars . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-59-1
371794 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Orion (constellation) ||| train ||| he chased pleione until zeus turned her into a star . he carried hephaestus '' servant cedalion upon his back during his journey to lemnos , and one story of his birth tells how hyrieus roasts a bull for the gods , the hide of which is later urinated upon and buried . this son of poseidon and euryale had the ability to walk on water . one figure escaped him by hiding in an iron fortress ; that figure , oenopion , had earlier blinded him after his rape of merope . after boasting that he could kill any creature , gaia created a giant scorpion to kill him .  FTP  , name this figure who was turned into a constellation next to his dog sirius , a noted hunter from greek mythology . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-59-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-59-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-48-1
4671 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| it ends with an epilogue and a decision not to return to mary or the world in general . his arrival in new york city is told through flashbacks , beginning with the verbal slip in his scholarship acceptance speech to his southern town 's elite and his participation in a blindfolded fistfight . he later meets mr.norton , is expelled from college , and joins up with brother jack , a communist , but jack , as well as potential community leaders , ras and rev . rinehart , come up short , and the novel ends with a violent riot in harlem .  FTP  identify this 1952 work whose nameless narrator explains his titular condition by noting that others `` see only my surroundings , themselves , or figments of their imagination. `` ||| 150-52-1|1-135-0|33-41-1|2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-52-1|191-135-0|30-77-1|94-33-0|242-68-0|134-65-1|46-64-1|3-71-1|24-135-1|60-45-1|71-90-1|135-88-0|117-116-1
110457 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| this author wrote of a woman who loses two children to drowning while on vacation in his short story , death in midsummer , while a man who anticipates leading an attack against his own men appears in patriotism . the proprietress of the setsugoan restaurant is the heroine of this author 's after the banquet , and a man who is killed after being given poisoned tea by noboru is the title character of his the sailor who fell from grace with the sea . this author wrote of mizoguchi , a monk who burns down the titular edifice in the temple of the golden pavilion , and a tetralogy containing spring snow and decay of the angel .  FTP  , identify this japanese author best known for his 4-volume sea of fertility . ||| 62-87-1
111863 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| the title character in a work by this author is continually frustrated by the narrator , even though he believes them to be strangers . this author also wrote a story in which the title group expresses its hatred for the other title group , until their impulses take over on the carcass of a camel . in addition to a little woman and jackals and arabs , he also wrote a story in which the title character continues in his profession to his death , even when no one is paying attention any more , a hunger artist , and a works in which herr huld is ineffective for the protagonist and klamm stays out of touch of k.  FTP  , name this author who never quite finished the trial and the castle . ||| 23-103-1|18-135-1|20-103-1
121405 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| train ||| this poet wrote a satirical epitaph for the womanizing james smith , which concludes `` perhaps he was your father ! `` one poem by this author contains a brief paean to whiskey and other spirits , saying `` inspiring bold john barleycorn , what dangers thou canst make us scorn ! `` the title character of that poem gets drunk and sees a vision of `` warlocks and witches in a dance '' in alloway kirk , calling one of the witches cutty-sark . this author of `` tam o'shanter '' also wrote a poem dedicated to a `` timorous beastie '' and one comparing the speaker 's love to a `` red , red rose. ``  FTP  , name this poet of `` to a mouse '' and `` auld lang syne. `` ||| 250-130-0|11-130-0|19-95-1|78-94-1|20-61-0|40-94-1|5-120-1|66-130-0|71-130-1|132-130-1
363489 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| wine pours from a bottle as a fat man sitting in a basket of grapes pours wine from his cup in his charles manson as silenus , which was painted before the more famous charles manson was born . a red truck rises over a hill , about to smash into a black car straddling both lanes , in his death on the ridge road . the title figure stands by a drawn red curtain that reveals the scene of washington and the cherry tree in his parson weems 's fable . three women pose in front of leutze 's washington crossing the delaware in his daughters of revolution .  FTP  , name this painter of his sister and his dentist , who posed with a pitchfork and with dour looks for american gothic . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-44-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-61-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-59-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-53-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-58-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-48-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-44-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-35-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-60-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-51-0|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-53-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-60-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-59-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-56-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-45-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-50-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-54-1
360168 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| one piano piece by this composer quotes from the prelude to wagner 's tristan and isolde , adding laughing grace-note figures . a wordless women 's chorus appears in the `` sirens '' movement of another piece . in addition to `` golliwogg 's cakewalk '' and nocturnes for orchestra , he wrote a collection of piano pieces that includes `` the sunken cathedral '' and one that depicts fireworks and quotes the marseillaise ; those are his preludes for piano . the first movement of a piece subtitled `` three symphonic sketches orchestra '' depicts from dawn to noon in the title location , and another was inspired by a poem by mallarmé .  FTP  , identify this composer of la mer and prelude to the afternoon of a faun , an impressionist . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-29-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-33-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-60-0|6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-29-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-30-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-63-0|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-13-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-48-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-30-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-41-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-69-0|3bf451985eb8773658dd877017f86ed6fa74f27a-14-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-63-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-58-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-57-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-10-0|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-30-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-40-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-30-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-60-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-41-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-24-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-30-1
320356 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| in one short story by this man , a traveling tinker mends two of eliza '' s pans , but breaks her heart by discarding the flowers she gives him . this author of `` chrysanthemums '' also wrote a novella in which an old man named gitano arrives at the protagonist 's farm and gabilan is cared for by jody . this man wrote a novel in which the chinese housekeeper lee tries to warn adam not to name his sons caleb and aron . another novella by this author of the red pony sees one character reveal his dreams to crooks and candy . in that work by this author of east of eden , george is forced to shoot lennie .  FTP  , name this author of of mice and men . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-67-0|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-65-0|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-67-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-57-1|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-55-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-49-1|a5974a5d45095cbc3c20451eef8d7d3879e2452c-58-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-19-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-50-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-63-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-51-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-62-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-59-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-62-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-53-1
4988 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| this author commanded `` phoebus make haste , the day 's too long , be gone '' in one poem , and another of this author 's poems compares a contemporary leader to semiramis , zenobia , and cleopatra . ecclesiastes inspired this author to write `` the vanity of all worldly things , '' and this author described being `` waken 'd ... with thund'ring noise '' and the `` fearful sound of 'fire ' '' in `` verses upon the burning of our house. `` john woodbridge secretly published the most famous collection of this author 's poems , which included `` the author to her book '' and `` to my dear and loving husband. ``  FTP  , name this colonial poet of the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| 23-41-0|47-130-1|45-88-1|20-88-1|43-101-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-69-0|73-92-1
106827 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| he served as secretary to an all parties conference where his father issued a namesake report calling for the creation of a federal government without a state religion . later in his life , he would gain fame for raising a flag of independence over the ravi river in 1930 , and later still he would be succeeded in the last office he held by gulzaril nanda . the author of his countrys first 5-year plan in 1951 , he would clash with his home secretary vallabhbhai patel over the handling of kashmir , but later embraced patels theories in his invasion of goa . jailed eight times for , among others , his association with the quit india movement and the congress party ,  FTP  , identify this first prime minister of india . ||| 63-111-1|44-135-1|124-135-0|242-135-0|131-135-1|31-83-0
121923 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| a version of spectroscopy that is free of one form of this effect uses a standing wave to give radiation to a moving atom and is named for its two-photon transition . due to this effect , atoms observe laser resonance leading to the phenomenon of optical molasses at its namesake cooling limit . mossbauer spectroscopy uses this effect to modulate the energy of the incident gamma rays . an experiment that used a canal ray tube and a mirror to view light emissions was used to detect the transverse form of this effect , while its relativistic form involves changes equal to the square root of one plus beta over one minus beta .  FTP  , name this shift in the wavelength from a moving source that can be heard by an observer . ||| 31-135-1
319389 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| test ||| this poet wrote `` i wish that i might be a thinking stone '' in a poem that opens by addressing `` mother of heaven , regina of the clouds . '' he discusses a figure who `` beholds nothing that is not there and the nothing that is '' after noting `` one must have a mind of winter '' in another poem . this author of `` le monocle de mon oncle '' and `` the snow man '' wrote about a bird that was `` the only moving thing '' among `` twenty snowy mountains . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird '' who wrote `` call the roller of big cigars '' in `` the emperor of ice cream . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-57-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-52-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-52-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-61-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-47-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-51-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-56-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-57-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-58-0|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-35-0|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-46-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-20-1
319417 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| one work by this thinker claimed that everyone receives from society what he gives it ; that work introduces the lower and higher phases of a certain philosophy . another work by this man distinguishes between the civil base and the political superstructure of society . he claimed that the focus of new materialism was human society in a work that criticized the contemplative philosophy of the author of the essence of christianity . he claimed that society has developed a fetish for commodities and holds exchange value above labor and use value , and he distinguished his thought from french socialism in a work that urged the workers of the world to unite .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who collaborated with engels on works like the communist manifesto and das kapital . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-66-1
343826 ||| Literature:Europe ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| in one play by this author , a title character dismisses the power of books after theodotus announces that the library of alexandria is burning . in that play by this man , the second title character is smuggled out of her palace in a carpet . the arrival of anthony anderson causes john burgoyne to stop the hanging of dick dudgeon in another play this author . this author 's plays for puritans contains the devil 's disciple and caesar and cleopatra . another of his plays is named after a character engaged to adolphus cusins . that title character has a father named andrew undershaft who makes his living selling arms in contrast to her , who is in the salvation army .  FTP  , name this playwright who wrote major barbara . ||| ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-54-1
331003 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| this figure killed thersites , the ugliest man at troy , for making fun of his weeping , and polyxena was sacrificed at the tomb of this figure . he spent time on sciros at the court of lycomedes disguised as a woman . according to prophecy , his son by pyrrha had to be at troy for it to fall , and that son , neoptolemus , would eventually kill priam . this man lent his armor to his best friend patroclus , whose death incited this man to kill hector . dipped in the river styx as a child and destined to be `` greater than his father , ''  FTP  , identify this figure killed by paris , the son of peleus and thetis and the greatest greek warrior at troy . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-52-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-32-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-25-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-39-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-46-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-46-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-46-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-46-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-45-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-36-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-40-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-29-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-46-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-46-1|e3fb08d2d66dbaa0f95b68e9ea742e07bc5c4c48-53-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-46-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-1|c4110f394630b962372712834fff7ab27301f8c1-49-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-58-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-37-1|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-49-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-64-0|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-15-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-51-1
379782 ||| Literature ||| Achilles ||| train ||| the third section of ovid '' s heroides is a letter written to this character from  briseis . this man '' s disguise as a woman was foiled when he took up a spear in response to a false call to arms . in one account , he was ambushed and killed by the forces of paris during a  secret meeting with polyxena . ajax the greater committed suicide after failing to win this man '' s armor . following a quarrel with agamemnon , he refused to fight until the death of his friend patroclus , after which this man killed hector . as an infant , his mother thetis almost entirely submerged him in the river styx . name this greek hero who was invulnerable everywhere except for his heel . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-17-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-50-1|d48d743a106bdd6948d5a9c487f28679af9a69dc-51-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-44-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-49-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-53-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-20-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-32-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-40-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-54-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-40-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-18-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-40-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-40-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-53-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-40-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-19-1
328566 ||| Science ||| Cholesterol ||| test ||| hmg-coa reductase is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of this compound . steps in its formation include the production of mevalonate , which is converted to activated isoprenes . those isoprenes are condensed into squalene , which is then cyclized to form this compound . mineralocorticoid hormones like aldosterone are synthesized from this compound . its concentration in the bloodstream is lowered by statins . this molecule maintains the fluidity of the plasma membrane at low temperatures . high concentrations of this compound in bile lead to gall stones . when this molecule is deposited in blood vessels , the resulting narrowing and hardening of their walls is called atherosclerosis .  FTP  , name this lipid often classified as either hdl or ldl , its `` good '' and `` bad '' varieties . ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-59-1
110403 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| test ||| one method of measuring this quantity was modified by both ramay and shields and guggenheim and katayama , and contains a v to the 2/3 term and is used to relate this quantity to temperature . in addition to the eotvoss rule , the tolman length measures the deviation from its planar value . the marangoni effect is where a difference in this quantity causes the transfer of mass , and laplaces law states the inverse relationship between this value and alveolar radius . often measured in dynes per centimeter , its effect is lowered by surfactants , and it is responsible for tears of wine and the ability of water striders to walk on water .  FTP  , name this tendency of a liquid to minimize its exposed area , causing capillary action . ||| 18-105-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-61-0|70-115-1
110342 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| dev ||| the title character eventually marries the sister of william walters in one work , while another title character goes to virginia with his master and prospers from running a plantation in the history of colonel jacque . this author hailed a hieroglyphic state machine , contrived to punish fancy in , in his poem a hymn to the pillory , and a fable taken from roger l'estrange begins his pamphlet the shortest way with dissenters . the narrator h.f . narrates a work based on the events of 1655 , a journal of the plague year , and he wrote of a woman who accidentally marries her own brother and a man who spends 35 years away from home after being shipwrecked .  FTP  , identify this autor of moll flanders and robinson crusoe . ||| 20-100-1
105170 ||| Literature ||| The Golden Bough ||| train ||| this work ends with , le roi est mort , vive le roi ! ave maria ! in its last chapter , farewell to nemi . other chapters include killing the god in mexico and homeopathic magic of a flesh diet . three chapters are devoted to attis , five to adonis , and four to osiris . several chapters are devoted to taboos , and another chapter discusses the corn-spirit as several different animals . its analysis of the crucifixion was removed in later editions , and this work otherwise caused a scandal for its inclusion of jesus in its depiction of otherwise pagan gods . named after an object that aeneas and sibyl presented to earn admission to hades ,  FTP  , name this seminal work of comparative anthropology by james frazer . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-67-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-66-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-47-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-56-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-62-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-55-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-63-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-66-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-60-1
7240 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| chandara takes the blame for her brother-in-law 's killing of his wife in this author 's story `` punishment. `` in addition to formless jewel , this author wrote a work in which the title character , who wears the title plant , challenges the king of the fortress of kubera , while nikhil 's wife bimala is the middle of a love triangle in his novel the home and the world . this author of the play red oleanders and the collection wild geese also penned the line `` what had gone : the golden boat took all '' in another collection , while yeats wrote the preface to his most famous work , which contains 103 poems .  FTP  , identify this bengali author of the collection gitanjali , or song offerings . ||| 98-132-1|27-133-1|71-111-1
121935 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this thinker discussed cohen , a jewish trader who was arrested by the french after collecting an indemnity of sheep from a berber tribe . this author of `` blurred genres '' provided a five part definition of the titular `` system of symbols '' in `` religion as a cultural system '' and wrote on the title `` device for the enactment of mass ritual '' in negara : the theatre state . this author of islam observed discussed `` webs of significance '' in one essay , collected with another which characterized the titular action as `` an assemblage of texts '' . `` thick description '' and `` deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight. `` were ,  FTP  , written by this anthropologist , author of interpretation of cultures . ||| 10-83-1|19-126-0|27-132-0|50-132-0|119-130-0|132-118-1
338710 ||| Literature:American ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| test ||| ordinary people in one of this man 's works `` went without the meat and cursed the bread . '' the title character of another of this man 's poems `` mourned romance , now on the town and art , a vagrant . '' one of his poems describes a `` child of scorn '' who `` dreamed of thebes and camelot , and priam 's neighbors '' but `` called it fate and kept on drinking . '' another work by this man describes a `` gentleman from sole to crown '' who `` one calm summer night went home and put a bullet through his head . ''  FTP  , name this american `` poet laureate of unhappiness '' and author of `` miniver cheevy '' and `` richard cory . '' ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-65-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-47-1
110510 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| clifford mays extended this mans work to teaching and learning , and one of his works posited that ufos are examples of a `` modern myth '' ; that work is entitled flying saucers . his autobiography is entitled memories , dreams , and reflections , and this man controversially analyzed a section of the bible in answer to job . this mans work was extended by myers and briggs to create their namesake personality test , and he also posited feminine and masculine components of the psyche called the anima and animus . he theorized about a reservoir of experience shared between all humans called the collective unconscious .  FTP  , name this author of psychological types who split with freud in 1912 , a swiss psychoanalyst who posited the idea of archetypes . ||| 49-115-1|92-94-1|44-135-0|16-91-1|43-120-1|50-90-1|122-48-1|70-97-1
325303 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| train ||| the second waltz from this composer 's second jazz suite is played at the beginning and ending of stanley kubrick 's movie eyes wide shut . this composer wrote a symphony whose eleven movements set poems by garcia lorca , apollonaire , and rilke to a string and percussion orchestra . in addition to composing his fourteenth symphony , he compared the finale of his fifth symphony to a person beating people with a stick and insisting `` your business is rejoicing , '' although he had earlier called it a `` creative response to justified criticism . '' the first movement of his seventh symphony repeats a marchlike twenty-two bar ostinato representing the german invasion of his country during world war ii .  FTP  , name this soviet composer of the leningrad symphony . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-61-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-64-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-57-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-61-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-64-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-53-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-19-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-49-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-65-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-64-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-18-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-64-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-59-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-66-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-63-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-65-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-60-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-12-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-62-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-55-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-61-0|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-61-1
344185 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Enthalpy ||| train ||| the negative ratio of this quantity to the gas constant is equated to the derivative of the natural log of equilibrium constant over the derivative of the natural log of inverse temperature . during throttling processes , this quantity remains constant , and for isochoric processes , this quantity is simply equal to the change in internal energy . the standard heat of formation is this quantity for the formation of 1 mol of a compound . this quantity for the conversion of a gas to an ionic solid is reported as the lattice energy , and this quantity has units of joules per kilogram .  FTP  , name this quantity which is equal to the product of pressure and volume of a system plus its internal energy , which is usually denoted h . ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-64-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-63-0
343892 ||| History:Europe ||| Bulgaria ||| train ||| some atrocities in this country were publicized by eugene schuyler and januarius macgahan . one leader from this country deposed the latin emperor baldwin in constantinople ; that man was kaloyan of the asen dynasty . this country with a former capital at tarnovo was also the location of the 'april uprising ' which kicked off the russo-turkish war of 1876-77 . william gladstone wrote a booklet titled for the `` horrors '' here and `` the question of the east . '' this country 's tsar boris iii protected his jewish subjects during world war ii , and one medieval predecessor of this country was brutally subjugated by the byzantine emperor basil ii .  FTP  , name this country once led by the communist leader todor zhivkov , from its capital of sofia . ||| 3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-59-1
347551 ||| History:World ||| Uganda ||| train ||| this modern-day country contains a still-extant kingdom whose king , or kabaka , is muwenda mutebi ii . after this country 's luwero war in the 1980s , short-ruling president tito okello was replaced with a leader of the national resistance army . an earlier leader of this country persecuted the acholi and langi ethnic groups and offered safe harbor to air france flight 139 's palestinian hijackers . israel 's entebbe raid took place in this country after the ouster of milton obote and the expulsion of its south asian population . its leader since 1986 , yoweri museveni , dealt with the lord 's resistance army .  FTP  , name this country once led by idi amin , who called himself `` the last king of scotland '' despite ruling from kampala . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-58-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-40-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-31-0|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-60-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-44-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-62-0|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-50-1|a3e47cbfeda0e97f9476dc8a25507820ea0abafa-62-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-50-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-45-0|c0672d642ba36731f7f75e667ba2dbbdc800c488-54-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-55-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-64-0|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-28-0
381244 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| one novel by this author involves an affair between american diplomat max ophuls and hindu dancer boonyi kaul . in that novel , noman sher noman , a native of kashmir , gets a job as ophuls '' chauffeur to get his revenge . another novel by this author is about a man who ages twice as fast as most people , moraes zogoiby . in addition to shalimar the clown and the moor '' s last sigh , this author wrote a novel in which the narrator speaks to padma and has a rivalry with shiva . another work by this author is about gibreel farishta and saladin chamcha and led to the issuance of a fatwa against this author . name this author of midnight '' s children and the satanic verses . ||| 9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-65-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-21-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-53-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-53-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-56-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-56-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-62-1|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-57-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-60-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-58-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-55-1
105249 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story in which onlookers waiting for a bus observe a series of tragedies in the rain , beneath the shelter . in addition to the answer is no and the conjurer made off with the dish , this author wrote a novel in which gamasa captures a genie that puts a double in his place that gets beheaded after the ruler decrees that no more virgins shall be killed . said mahran is the title character of this mans novel the thief and the dogs , and ahmad al-jawad is the patriarch of the family at the center of this authors most famous work .  FTP  , identify this author of palace walk , palace of desire , and sugar street , the egyptian who wrote the cairo trilogy . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-59-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-56-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-50-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-50-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-48-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-56-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-48-0|9-91-1|42-92-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-50-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-56-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-64-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-50-0
11419 ||| Social_Science ||| Albania ||| train ||| in the far north of this country is lake scutari , home to its city of shkoder . other cities include the port vlore and elbasan in the interior , which is linked by rail to its second most populous city , the port town durres . its southern boundary is formed by the pindus mountains and its longest river is the drin , which empties in the north . the shkumbin river separates the two major dialects of its ethnic people , called the `` sons of the eagle '' or shqipetars - those dialects are the ghegs of the north and the tosks of the south .  FTP  , name this country on the strait of otranto across from italy , which is west of macedonia and has a capital at tirana . ||| 90-135-1|128-135-1|44-135-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-61-0|124-135-1|167-135-1|11-91-1|19-131-0|3-100-0|70-130-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-60-1
6311 ||| Literature ||| The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ||| test ||| he bites his arm and draws blood into his mouth in order to announce a sight which seems to put ribs over the sun . soon after , he is cursed by all two hundred of his companions and forced to spend a week with their dead bodies . and he encounters the polar spirit and the hermit of the wood . he is won in a dice game by life-in-death and , as part of his penance , he `` stoppeth one of three '' out of a party of wedding guests to tell his tale , which starts when he is blamed for causing the wind to stop blowing by using his crossbow to shoot an albatross .  FTP  , name this penitent title character of a samuel taylor coleridge `` rime. `` ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-57-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-55-1
359361 ||| Science ||| Friction ||| train ||| one constant associated with the `` skin '' form of this phenomenon is calculated using the local wall shear stress , fluid density , and free-stream velocity , while the `` stick-slip '' model of this phenomenon is velocity- dependent . this phenomenon is governed by amontons '' laws , and the triboelectric effect describes how electric charge is transferred as a result of this force . coulomb developed laws regarding its `` dry '' form , and this force does no work on a rolling object . in fluids , this force is called drag , and it generally converts energy into heat . this force exists in static and kinetic varieties , and can be calculated by multiplying mu times the normal force .  FTP  , name this force that opposes motion . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-54-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-53-1|a53591af1d99665cbb162388ab9c18ce4a5b1d4c-61-1|9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-63-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-35-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-50-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-59-1|84853a0de48fe4044a0c199cba43fe26c3d954fa-24-0|08fd41dae11fbccb649d772e50d46b42ed573fc0-56-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|ad544c46a2eee2fada9b5cc4aa8950640a0928ef-9-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-43-0|91f3a42be133f2b449a5b712c7ccc6fe2deca5f0-24-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-51-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-25-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-63-1|d79aa40360e15364705d262b2a95d3212873b764-39-0|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-11-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-52-1|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-57-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-28-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-53-0
108308 ||| Literature ||| Spoon River Anthology ||| train ||| a pessimistic character in this work claims that life stares with burning eyes at you , scowls and laughs , until your misery bores him . another character in this work , amanda barker , claims that her husband got her pregnant even though he knew shed die in childbirth . a mock epic purportedly by jonathan swift somers ends this work , while in another section , a teacher claims that ruben pantier is the boy i loved best of all in the school . this collection begins with the hill which questions where are many of the title figures , such as minerva jones and emily sparks .  FTP  , name this book of poetry featuring dead members of an illinois town speaking a graveyard , a work of edgar lee masters . ||| 18-135-1|27-135-1|122-131-1|73-129-1|115-135-1
358017 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| dev ||| one episode in this novel concerns the procurement of rivets which are needed by the protagonist . that man tells of receiving a job thanks to the influence of his aunt , and late in this novel that character lies to another character '' s `` intended '' about his last words . one character in this novel has power over russian traders as well as natives who raid surrounding areas for ivory . this story is told to men aboard the steamship nellie , and one character '' s death is announced by the simple words , `` he dead . '' marlow sails up the congo river in search of kurtz , whose last words are `` the horror ! the horror ! '' in ,  FTP  , what novel by joseph conrad ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-30-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-38-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-56-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-53-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-54-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-45-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-45-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-58-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-57-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-53-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-13-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-53-1|4bc452de7964d2cff93e9c4985b0e388176a4721-17-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-57-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-42-1
362899 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| this book begins with five men relaxing on a ship while being held together by `` the bond of the sea . '' later in the opening chapter , one character recalls that at one time the place where he sits was `` one of the dark places of the earth . '' one criticism of this work argues that the author of it is a `` bloody racist '' due to his inexplicable `` fixation on blackness '' ; that criticism was titled `` an image of africa '' and was written by chinua achebe .  FTP  , the ship the nellie is featured in this work by joseph conrad which details an unnamed narrator '' s story about charles marlowe '' s adventure up the congo river to find the enigmatic kurtz . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-18-0|c161ece7402ecd3290dc903ddc8097f1cb69978c-11-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-17-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-59-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-44-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-37-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-45-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-15-0|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-60-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-59-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-37-1
121165 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| one reaction that produces this functionality sees saponification follow peroxide oxidation of aryl aldehydes or ketones , and another reaction uses a dabco catalyst to form allylic ones . one reaction that forms this functional group uses cesium trichloride to effect the methanolysis of sodium borohydride , thereby favoring the 1,2 reduction . the phenyl example of this functionality is far more stable than its tautomer , cyclohexadienone , and these compounds are formed without rearrangement in a hydroxymercuration-demercuration reaction . this functionality is formed in reactions named for dakin and for luche , as well as in the reaction of carbonyl with grignard reagents . reacting this functionality with base and then an alkyl bromide is an effective ether synthesis .  FTP  , name this functional group , which contains an -oh unit . ||| 142-135-1|3-135-1|28-89-0|66-61-1|112-32-1
328111 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| dev ||| one character in this novel moves to michigan after receiving a letter addressed to `` mrs. , mr. , miss , or mr. and mrs. '' , followed by her surname . in this book , popinjay gets in trouble for taking too-copious notes when clevinger `` always did n't say you could n't punish me '' . a man in this novel who yearns tragically for mary is accused of stealing a plum tomato and being washington irving . at the end of this novel , the protagonist flees from a prostitute whom nately loved . the titular concept is first cited as the reason that the protagonist must keep flying missions .  FTP  , name this novel titled after an air force-related paradox , a work featuring yossarian written by joseph heller . ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-65-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-41-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-63-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-50-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-64-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-67-1|ea12fd0643376dc8b77d5dd51591eb805a212d1a-62-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-36-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-67-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-66-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-51-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-2-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-65-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-65-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-10-1
6223 ||| Literature ||| The Crying of Lot 49 ||| train ||| the titular event of this work is performed by loren passerine , as the protagonist learns from genghis cohen . the protagonist reads the peregrinations of diocletian blobb , a text shown her by emory bortz , which may or may not be one of the final clues to a mystery . earlier , she fails to use the nefastis machine properly , meets mike fallopian at the scope , and attends a performance of richard wharfinger 's the courier 's tragedy , at which she first hears the word `` tristero. `` at the start of it all , she learns that she has been made an executor of the will of her late boyfriend , pierce inverarity .  FTP  , name this novel about oedipa mass , a work of thomas pynchon . ||| 19-125-1|29-132-0|46-87-1|43-132-0|54-132-1|53-132-0|3-132-1|24-93-1|71-23-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-16-1
112852 ||| Literature ||| The Crying of Lot 49 ||| dev ||| in one scene in this novel , a band plays guitars by a swimming pool while another character tries to take off countless layers of clothing . one character in this work recalls driving a man insane in a concentration camp by making a face at him . the protagonist visits john nefastis , who likes having sex with the news on , to find out if she is a `` sensitive '' capable of working his maxwell 's demon . a central role is played by richard wharfinger 's play the courier 's tragedy , which introduces the struggle between thurn und taxis and an organization symbolized by a muted post horn , the tristero .  FTP  , pierce inverarity appoints oedipa maas as the executor of his will in what thomas pynchon novel ||| 50-40-0
363564 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| in one play by this author , harry and edna show up at the home of tobias and agnes and move into julia 's room , refusing to go home . in another play by this author , a young man doing calisthenics turns out to be the angel of death who has come to take the grandma . yet another play by this author features three variations on the same woman who are different ages and called a , b , and c. in addition to writing a delicate balance , the sandbox , and three tall women , this author wrote a play containing the section `` walpurgisnacht '' in which nick and honey visit george and martha .  FTP  , identify this american author of who 's afraid of virginia woolf . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-45-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-55-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-60-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-59-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-53-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-54-0|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-56-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-10-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-54-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-55-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-52-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-61-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-38-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-52-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-54-1
110617 ||| History ||| South Carolina ||| train ||| in 1771 the governor of this colony , charles greville montagu , declared that it could not legislate until a new tax bill was passed and in 1715 the yemasee indian tribe led an uprising against the colonists from this state . during the american revolution this colony was the site of the waxhaw massacre , where a group of americans who had been offered quarter were then murdered by the forces of a notable liverpudlian general . some of the leading colonial politicians from this colony included the eventual second chief justice of the supreme court , jay rutledge and the members of the pinckney family .  FTP  name this colony which saw the revolutionary war battle in which banastre tarleton 's troops were defeated by the daniel morgan led americans , cowpens . ||| 30-135-1|62-135-0|14-135-1|9-111-0|20-135-0|89-118-1|28-135-1
379651 ||| History ||| South Carolina ||| train ||| in 1771 the governor of this colony , charles greville montagu , declared that it could not legislate until a new tax bill was passed and in 1715 the yemasee indian tribe led an uprising against the colonists from this state . during the american revolution this colony was the site of the waxhaw massacre , where a group of americans who had been offered quarter were then murdered by the forces of a notable liverpudlian general . some of the leading colonial politicians from this colony included the eventual second chief justice of the supreme court , jay rutledge and the members of the pinckney family .  FTP  name this colony which saw the revolutionary war battle in which banastre tarleton 's troops were defeated by the daniel morgan led americans , cowpens . ||| 24074a489bb0cc2a10f5f7d610ad918ca89edcb9-54-1
1242 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| philip pickett has suggested an interpretation of this collection involving allegorical tableaux , the fifth section of which can be interpreted as herculess choice between vice and virtue . one section of this collection may have intended for a bird flageolet or for two recorders tied together to be played when this work calls for a fiauto decho , or echo flute . one solo in another part was likely written for an instrument built by michael mietke , and that harpsichord virtuosic solo appears in the fifth section of this work . its last section lacks violins , while the first section was expanded to be the only section with four movements in this work .  FTP  , name this set of six concerti composed for a german margrave by johann sebastian bach . ||| 98-135-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-59-1|d6b4dc9d3fba027075aa83f86053ac3598c46b0d-60-1|64-133-1|142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-60-1|12-135-0|71-131-1
340248 ||| Literature:British ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| this poet asked , `` who breaks a butterfly upon a wheel '' in an poem attacking lord hervey as `` sporus . '' this writer penned the phrases `` a little learning is a dangerous thing : / drink deep , or taste not the pierian spring '' and `` to err is human , to forgive divine '' in one of his works . this author of the `` epistle to dr. arbuthnot '' wrote an epic poem in which guardian sylphs such as brillante and ariel appear ; that work by this author centers upon lord petre 's theft of a snippet of belinda 's hair .  FTP  , identify this english poet , known for using elegiac couplets in poems like essay on man and the rape of the lock . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-17-1
5001 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| this author wrote about espionage in a short story in which moldweorp turns against porpentine , who is subsequently killed . that short story , `` under the rose , '' , appears with `` the secret integration '' and `` mortality and mercy in vienna '' in his collection slow learner . last decade , he published a novel in which prairie searches for her mother frenesi , who had left her husband zoyd wheeler , while another is narrated by reverend wicks cherrycoke . those works , vineland and mason & dixon were published after his most famous , in which the sexual encounters of tyrone slothrop precede v-2 rocket hits .  FTP  , name this reclusive american author of v. , the crying of lot 49 , and gravity 's rainbow . ||| 128-131-1|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-51-1|45-93-1|0-94-1|42-95-1|29-135-1|46-47-1|54-116-1|24-97-1|60-96-1|73-97-1
112467 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| train ||| one short story by this author sees a father tell his daughter a parable about the dangers of wishing a certain holiday came around too often , while another sees the title character convince her fianc george gearson to enlist , only for him to be killed early in the spanish-american war . besides `` christmas every day '' and `` editha , '' one of his better known works sees the title character advised by david sewell , though he is hurt financially by the destruction of his back bay house . another famous work sees conrad killed in a streetcar riot and the literary magazine every other week run by the protagonist basil march .  FTP  , identify this author of the rise of silas lapham and a hazard of new fortune . ||| 18-129-0|20-135-0|43-130-1
12993 ||| Social_Science ||| Pegasus ||| train ||| a myth about this figure earned athena the cult title of chalinitis in corinth . hesiod gives him the duty of bearing the thunderbolts for zeus and suggests that his name resulted from his birth near ocean , while his brother chrysaor was named for his sword . he was captured in pirene after his captor followed the advice of polyeidos and received a dream from athena . charged by iobates to complete several tasks , that captor used him in his battles with the amazons and with the chimaera . that hero , bellerophon tamed this creature with a gift from athena , a golden bridle , before failing in an attempt to reach olympus himself . born from the decapitated body of medusa , this is ,  FTP  , what mythological winged horse ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-49-1
1079 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| his opus 113 is a collection of four pieces for viola and piano entitled mrchenbilder . more famous is a song cycle in which the singer 's final word falls on a half-diminished ii6/5 chord , giving way to an extended piano postlude in the parallel major of the main key of the final song , `` die alten , bsen lieder. `` `` ich grolle nicht '' is another movement of that cycle , dichterliebe . this composer also wrote a piano piece whose first movement alludes to beethoven 's an die ferne geliebte and a collection whose most famous piece is `` trumerei. ``  FTP  , identify this composer who , in addition to fantasy in c and scenes from childhood , wrote the `` rhenish '' and `` spring '' symphonies . ||| 30-36-0|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-50-1|12-106-1|9-81-1|42-124-1|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-49-1|28-124-1
341693 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| dev ||| a sextet by this composer was rejected for performance because it contained an inverted ninth chord . one of this composer 's pieces features a single chord repeated with different instruments , illustrating his principle of `` tone-color-melody '' ; that work , `` summer morning by a lake , '' is one of his five pieces for orchestra . his first major work was a string sextet based on the poetry of richard dehmel . this composer employed sprechstimme in a melodrama about a `` moondrunk '' commedia dell'arte character , and developed a method of composing in which all the notes of the chromatic scale must be used before any can be repeated .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of transfigured night and pierrot lunaire who pioneered atonality and twelve-tone music . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-17-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-66-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-56-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-62-1|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-64-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-67-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-56-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-62-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-68-0|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-65-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-66-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-58-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-66-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-66-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-51-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-57-1
344126 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| one work by this man claims that one 's level of aesthetic appreciation is dependent on which of the four humors dominates . another work by this man bemoans the rich who do n't donate to charity in a section that claims that men swayed by external influences are in a state of ethical `` heteronomy '' . in that work , this philosopher outlined four maxims that all morals must fulfill . this author of on the beautiful and sublime used linguistically equivalent phrases to illustrate analytic propositions that are true in and of themselves . that book attempts to prove the existence of a priori synthetic propositions .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote groundwork for the metaphysics of morals and critique of pure reason and formulated the categorical imperative . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-44-1|66a3e41d9f42b100a516f55ef61bff75e3c9c1df-69-0
336313 ||| Literature ||| August Wilson ||| train ||| in one of his works citizen barlow goes on a journey to find `` the city of bones , '' and later caesar shoots solly two kings , while in another work harold loomis searches for his wife martha after he is released from the title character 's chain gang . in addition to gem of the ocean and joe turner 's come and gone , sturdyvant 's withdrawal of a contract offer leads to levee stabbing toledo at the end of one play , while in another of his works alberta dies giving birth to the illegitimate child raynell , who rose agrees to raise despite the infidelity of her husband troy maxson .  FTP  , name this playwright who wrote ma rainey 's black bottom , the piano lesson , and fences . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-42-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-62-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-59-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-59-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-25-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-36-0|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-60-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-40-0
347697 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| players of this instrument often utilize `` resonance fingerings '' to obtain a more uniform sound when playing this instrument 's notorious `` throat tones '' . johann christoph denner is attributed as the inventor of this instrument , whose low range is called the `` chalumeau '' after its ancestor . haydn 's 99th symphony was his first to use this instrument , which along with the horn represents the title character of strauss ' till eulenspiegel 's merry pranks . anton stadler was an early virtuoso on this instrument , for which mozart wrote his last concerto , in a major . this instrument plays a glissando at the opening of george gershwin 's rhapsody in blue .  FTP  , name this single-reed woodwind instrument usually pitched in either b-flat or a . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-64-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-21-0|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-59-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-42-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-59-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-52-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-54-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-30-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-33-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-59-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-0|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-59-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-66-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-12-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-57-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-59-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-64-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-50-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-64-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-58-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-33-0
103762 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| one essay by this author identifies zenos paradox of achilles and the tortoise and brownings poem fears and scruples as kafkas precursors . another of this authors essays attempts to present a new refutation of time , while one of his short stories follows nils runeberg , a theologian who believes that gods human form was judas . his other protagonists include john vincent moon , who receives a crescent-shaped scar after betraying a comrade , and ireneo funes , a paralyzed invalid with an infallible memory . in addition to three versions of judas and the shape of the sword , he wrote a story about yu tsun , a german spy who shoots stephen albert .  FTP  , name this author of the garden of forking paths and the library of babel . ||| 247-61-0|50-11-0
365468 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| test ||| in one work by this author , a character uses a riddle about chess to explain why a novel about time never mentions time . the tetragrammaton and the jewish calendar are manipulated by red scharlach after the death of a rabbi to throw off and murder the detective erik lonnrot in a different story by this man . this man wrote about captain madden , who pursues a relative of the author tsui pen in another story . in addition to death and the compass , he wrote a work in which a chinese english professor shoots stephen albert to convey a location of british artillery to imperial germany during world war i .  FTP  , name this author of the garden of forking paths and the library of babel , an argentine . ||| 0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-61-1
366050 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one character in this novel has a gravestone reading `` resurgam . '' the protagonist of this novel rescinds a commitment to go to india after hearing the voice of her beloved in the air . that character first meets the protagonist after his horse slips on ice . during the main character '' s stay at lowood , she befriends helen burns , and while working as a governess for adele , she is rudely awakened by the sight of her wedding veil being torn . one character in this novel is married to a `` madwoman in the attic '' , bertha mason . the title character of this novel befriends the missionary st. john rivers , and ends up marrying mr. rochester .  FTP  , name this novel by charlotte bronte . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-36-1|b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-37-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-60-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-51-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-59-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-38-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-40-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-61-0|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-61-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-62-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-29-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-28-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-31-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-61-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-36-1
100971 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| this man sometimes lends his name to an extension of the modigliani-miller theorem , which states that it makes no difference whether government expenditures are financed by new taxes or by borrowing money , an equivalence also named for robert j. barro . this economist collected a series of letters originally published in the morning chronicle on the relationship between the volume and value of bank notes in a work entitled the high price of bullion , while his essay on the influence of a low price of corn on the profits of stock was a criticism of the corn laws . the formulator of the concept of comparative advantage ,  FTP  , identify this british economist who wrote principles of political economy and taxation and espoused an `` iron law of wages '' . ||| 33-43-1|245-34-1|115-47-1
12970 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| dev ||| adherents of this religion believe there are two kinds of energy in the universe : jada for matter , and chetana for life . punya is acquired through good deeds , while pap results from bad deeds . it teaches that time is infinite but divided into cycles called kalchakras , each with ascending and descending halves . during each half-cycle , 24 humans will achieve liberation , or moksha , and become tirthankaras . the two principal sects , digamabara and svetambara , disagree on whether monks should wear clothes , but all adherents follow five guidelines , including not stealing , not lying , and extreme non-violence , or ahimsa , which sometimes leads to monks starving themselves to death .  FTP  name this ascetic religion whose community was founded by mahavira . ||| 34-73-1|52-12-1|243-97-1|242-135-1|09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-52-1|11-53-0|27-135-1|56-86-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-63-0|31-86-1|53-28-1|79-68-0|73-135-1
110468 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| a fish couple and a pot full of pure water are numbered among its eight auspicious symbols , and the endless knot is another prominent motif . its cosmogony divides the universe into seven parts , including the nigoda , where the lowest life-forms reside , and its members practice satya , or truthfulness , as well as aparigraha or 'detachment. ' visions of a famine by one of their leaders led to the schism between the `` white-clad '' and `` sky-clad '' sects , and its followers perform a fivefold bow when reciting the fundamental prayer , the navakar mantra . based on the teachings of men like mahavira , the 24th tirthankara ,  FTP  , identify this indian religion which teaches that the way to bliss is through nonviolence and renunciation . ||| 179-63-0|129-43-0|64-62-1|30-133-1|94-114-0|52-23-1|142-113-1|9-119-1
377778 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| temples in this religion may feature large pillars called columns of honor . it '' s not buddhism , but this religion '' s concepts of right faith , right knowledge , and right conduct are known as the three jewels , while the most recent of a line of 24 figures in this religion was named mahavira , and his predecessors lived quintillions of years . those figures in this religion are referred to as tirthankaras , while different sects in this religion are svetambara , or `` white-clad '' adherents , and digambara , whose adherents wear no clothes . members of this religion may sweep the ground in front of them as they walk to avoid killing insects .  FTP  , name this eastern religion that preaches ahimsa , or nonviolence . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-29-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-29-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-62-0|f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-55-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-45-1|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-46-0|3acc877cf1a95dd7225d09866d0b960ade60da15-35-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-63-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-60-0|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-59-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-30-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-65-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-32-1
123121 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| figure in this painting holds a black pole with a hook bearing a key that has an s-shaped blade . on the right side of this painting , a nude woman holding a jug and a candle balances a die on her head and a large knife emerges from between two human ears . on the left side of this painting , a three-headed amphibian climbs ashore to the right of a smaller animal with a white speckled shell . a pink-robed god holds the wrist of eve as he presents her to adam on that same panel , while the central panel depicts arrays of oversized fruit and hybrid animals being utilized by masses of nude humans .  FTP  , name this triptych portraying the sexually overactive title locale painted by hieronymus bosch . ||| 202-125-1|183-91-1|150-120-1|101-56-1|62-135-1|149-101-1|124-135-0|126-63-1|12-81-1|165-128-1|231-135-0|142-114-1|143-122-0|9-101-1|24-126-1|69-135-1|188-44-1|112-75-0|132-122-1|130-135-1|180-135-0|115-104-1
319515 ||| Social_Science ||| Émile Durkheim ||| train ||| one work by this man claims that ancient humans '' feeling extended beyond other people and gave rise to nature idolatry and totemism . that work describes five characteristics of the title phenomenon and claims its communal nature distinguishes it from magic . another work by this man contrasts repressive and restitutory laws and differentiates primitive societies that maintain order through a collective consciousness from advanced societies that require economic and moral regulation . in another work , this author of elementary forms of religious life claimed that imbalances in social integration and moral strictness lead to the egoistic , fatalistic , altruistic , and anomistic forms of the title action .  FTP  , name this french sociologist who outlined mechanical and organic solidarity in the division of labor in society and wrote suicide . ||| cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-60-0
352187 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| train ||| john peter altgeld led the switch on the fourth ballot of a convention to nominate this man over richard bland , and arthur sewall was selected as his running mate for the ensuing election . he gave speeches such as `` the prince of peace '' and `` the value of an ideal '' while on the chautauqua circuit , and negotiated many anti-war treaties as secretary of state , though he would later resign that post following the sinking of the lusitania . despite his strong support for the spanish-american war , he opposed imperialism and the us annexation of the philippines .  FTP  , identify this man who declared , `` you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold '' , a three-time democratic presidential candidate who advocated for bimetallism . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-38-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-47-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-56-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-42-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-32-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-56-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-52-0|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-54-0|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-66-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-61-0|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-52-0|2a9482d8d9896d8b7e82bb5d9d55d69ca4a68371-61-1
102440 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| the epigraph to this book comes from the book of romans and reads vengeance is mine : i will repay , saith the lord . the protagonist of this work arrives in its opening setting solely to attempt to settle a dispute between her brother and dolly . the title character sometimes sneaks into town to see her son , seryagov , but has little interest in her illegitimate daughter . at the end of this work , the title character throws herself in front of a train , and levin and kitty work together to build a happy life , while vronsky is already dead . famously beginning happy families are all alike , but all unhappy families are unhappy in their own way ,  FTP  , identify this work by leo tolstoy . ||| 172-93-1|250-135-0|150-80-1|154-65-1|191-93-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-44-1|62-85-1|58-85-0|242-84-1|143-92-1|136-94-1|11-72-1|27-92-1|114-90-1|36-18-1|147-90-1|40-90-1|13-91-1|116-84-1|110-90-1|119-91-1|80-72-1
328033 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Planets ||| train ||| in one section of this piece , the composer instructs that a women 's chorus sing a wordless chorus in an adjoining room and that the room be closed in the final bar ; that movement is subtitled `` the mystic . '' sections from this work were later adapted into the hymn thaxted and the song `` i vow to thee my country . '' collin matthews and clive strutt wrote additional movements for it , although those have since become obsolete . however , this work in seven movements is more famous for movements such as `` bringer of jollity '' and another in 5/4 time , `` bringer of war . ''  FTP  , name this orchestral suite about the titular celestial objects which omits earth , written by gustav holst . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-50-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-27-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-35-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-52-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-18-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-61-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-28-0|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-56-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-47-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-59-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-26-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-26-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-60-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-56-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-16-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-59-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-55-1
1471 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I. M. Pei ||| train ||| this architect designed a museum that was eighty percent inside a mountain forcing him to carve a tunnel through the mountain for the entrance . along with the miho museum , he designed a glass pavilion that would let in light meant to symbolize hope for the jfk presidential library . another building is coated in white metal and includes a giant cylinder standing above lake erie . a different work by this architect was added onto a building by john russell pope . in addition to designing the john hancock building and the rock and roll hall of fame , this architect is famous for a large structure in the cour napolean .  FTP  , name this architect of the east wing of the national gallery and the glass pyramid at the louvre . ||| 935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-64-0
368014 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| train ||| this author wrote about a gun inscribed with the phrase `` et in arcadia ego , '' owned by a man who incites a mob to murder a preacher accused of child rape at a revivalist meeting . in one of his novels , a gang collects $ 100 per scalp and a huge albino man dances naked after killing `` the kid . '' he also wrote of carla jean and llewellyn moss , who are murdered by a man who wields a cattle gun . this author of blood meridian described a boy and his father dodging cannibals as they travel through a post-apocalyptic wasteland in the road .  FTP  , name this man whose western-inspired border trilogy includes all the pretty horses , the author of no country for old men . ||| d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-50-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-35-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-55-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-60-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-65-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-47-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-58-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-34-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-38-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-52-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-47-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-20-0
354378 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Hamilton ||| train ||| during the 1780 's , he authored a series of works known as `` the continentalist . '' later , he founded the society for establishing useful manufactures , which sought to build an ideal industrial town in paterson , new jersey . from 1799 to his death , he served as president general of the hereditary society of cincinnatus , a post that critics used to accuse him of monarchism . more controversial was his affair with maria reynolds and his payment of hush money to her husband , and although unknown at the time , his most boneheaded move might have been the intentional creation of a national debt—even worse than agreing to a july 12 , 1804 meeting with aaron burr .  FTP  , name this first secretary of the treasury . ||| 0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-66-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-64-1
321341 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| this man composed the incidental music to irwin shaw '' s play quiet city and an opera entitled the tender land . this man used folk songs like `` el mosco '' and `` el palo verde '' in a piece inspired by a dance hall , and another piece by him includes foster '' s `` camptown races , '' `` springfield mountain , '' and parts of the gettysburg address . in addition to el salón méxico and a lincoln portrait , this man wrote a piece including `` buckaroo holiday '' and `` hoe-down , '' while another written for martha graham features variations of the shaker hymn `` simple gifts . '' writer of fanfare for the common man ,  FTP  , name this composer of rodeo and appalachian spring . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-45-1|fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-35-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-26-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-33-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-13-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-63-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-49-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-50-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-23-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-50-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-33-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-15-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-63-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-26-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-13-0|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-41-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-22-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-16-0
377684 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| test ||| in one of this author '' s short stories , jonathan starts his own taxi company using an old bike , only to be robbed and forced to give twenty pounds to some thieves . this author of `` civil peace '' wrote a novel in which colonel winterbottom settles a dispute between the villages of umuaro and okperi before naming ezeulu a colonial advisor . that novel , arrow of god , is a sequel to this author '' s novel no longer at ease . another of this author '' s characters takes in ikemefuna as a son and later commits suicide after being exiled for having his gun explode at ogbuefi '' s funeral .  FTP  , name this nigerian author who created the character of okonkwo in things fall apart . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-59-1|375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-58-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-43-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-59-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-38-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-44-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-50-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-49-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-43-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-48-0|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-58-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-27-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-62-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-60-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-64-0|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-52-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-53-1
377437 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| train ||| one of this man '' s paintings features his future wife , camille doncieux , facing away from the viewer with her head turned back and downwards and in a fur coat . in addition to the woman in the green dress , he painted numerous weeping willow trees to commemorate fallen world war i troops . in the late nineteenth century , this artist painted several series , each of multiple different views of title subjects including rouen cathedral , mornings on the seine , and haystacks . his most famous work depicts buildings and ships in water along a horizon , where a red sun hangs .  FTP  name this french artist who painted such works as impression , sunrise , which provided the name to the movement he founded , impressionism . ||| fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-48-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-28-1
352248 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| train ||| a dog dies after biting an ostensibly good man in this writer '' s `` an elegy on the death of a mad dog '' . he wrote a controversial scene in which mr. honeywood introduces the bailiffs as his friends to miss richmond . this writer lamented the downfall of `` sweet auburn ! loveliest village of the plain '' . in a play by this writer of the good-natur '' d man and `` the deserted village '' , tony lumpkin pretends that the hardcastle '' s home is an inn . this creator of kate hardcastle and charles marlow wrote about olivia '' s seduction by squire thornhill , the landlord of the primrose family .  FTP  , name this author of she stoops to conquer and the vicar of wakefield . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-57-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-47-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-58-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-51-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-62-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-62-0|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-62-0
104770 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| one character in this work brought home a battery she did not know how to use after a trip to a doctor at the expense of her husband . the protagonist is at first jealous of denis eady , and later asks andrew hale for a loan , and begins to shave more regularly . the main characters are contrasted with ruth varnum and ned hale , while the hired hand jotham powell refuses get involved with the tensions involving a sickly wife and her connecticut relative . betraying his wife zenobia , the protagonist runs a sled towards an elm tree , but stops short of killing himself and mattie silver .  FTP  name this novel about a starkfield man who falls in love with his wife 's cousin , by edith wharton . ||| 30-97-1|10-43-1|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-60-1|20-135-1|71-106-0
5116 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| one of his title characters has a vision of enceladus ' attack on the mount of titans before he drinks poison with his sister isabel banford . in another of his novels , charlie noble rejects frank 's loan , and the title character pretends to be an employee of the seminole widow , orphan society , and a beggar named black guinea ; those works are pierre ; or the ambiguities and the confidence man . one of his characters irritates nipper and ginger nut , formerly worked at the dead letters office , and uses the refrain `` i would prefer not to , '' while another quarrels with claggart aboard the indomitable .  FTP  , name this author of `` bartleby the scrivener , '' billy budd , and moby dick . ||| 62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-59-0|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-61-1
319718 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| train ||| this battle saw the capture of psyttaleia by a recently turned general named aristides . one side included the female general artemisia , which prompted her leader to note that his female general became a man and his male generals became women . accounts differ over whether an early retreat by adeimantus at this battle was out of cowardice or to force the enemy into an enclosed area . this battle was fought after one sided retreated following the battle of artemisium and included a force led by eurybiades of sparta . during it , themistocles led a force of about 270 triremes that opposed a force sent by xerxes i south of the isthmus of corinth .  FTP  , name 480 b.c . battle , a decisive greek naval victory against the persians . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-54-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-32-1|ac02778d41aa717224f65c84d72ede3bde08cc9a-55-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-61-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-50-0|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-58-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-57-0|86ca27f025a08cd6c350301e71aa80f5257bd144-34-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-57-0|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-25-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-49-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-52-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-58-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-26-0|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-56-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-54-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-41-0
353810 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| train ||| the central secret in this novel takes shape after the death of the horse wildfire . the title character '' s backstory is related early on , including his loss of his fiancée sarah and his betrayal at the hands of his friend william dane . he once again falls under suspicion after using a foxglove remedy to cure the dropsy of his neighbor sally oates . he does grow close with another neighbor , dolly winthrop , whose son aaron marries his daughter at the novel '' s end . this happens after a visit from nancy lammeter and godfrey cass who fail to gain custody of the title character '' s daughter , eppie .  FTP  , name this novel about the titular weaver of raveloe , a work by george eliot . ||| 39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-59-1
344547 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Bruno Bettelheim ||| train ||| a former patient of this psychologist named roberta carly redford wrote a book called crazy alleging that he was emotionally abusive when he served as the director of the orthogenic school in chicago . one of his controversial theories was set out in the book the empty fortress . his personal experiences in nazi concentration camps informed his paper `` individual and mass behavior in extreme situations . '' another book by this psychologist , which begins with a section called `` a pocketful of magic , '' uses freudian analysis to argue for the importance of fairy tales to children . he subscribed to the idea that autism was caused by emotionally distant mothers , or `` refrigerator mothers . ''  FTP  , name this austrian-born psychologist who wrote the uses of enchantment . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-58-0
13235 ||| Social_Science ||| Loki ||| train ||| the voluspa states that this figure and his wife lie under a grove of hot springs , and later refers to him as the brother of byleist . this figure killed a man in the form of an otter , paying the weregild for that death with gold stolen from andvari . this killer of fimafeng was punished with the death of his son narfi , whose entrails were used to bind him to a tree . this god writhes in agony as a snake drips venom on his face , which occurs whenever sigyn has to empty the poison bowl . this god arms hoder with a sharpened sprig of mistletoe , which is used to kill balder . the father of hel ,  FTP  , name this trickster god of norse mythology . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-48-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-32-1|113-129-1|9-88-1
118079 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Prime number ||| train ||| halton 's sequence is a quasi-random sequence generated using these objects , and the mellin inversion method provides an error estimate for a theorem associated with them ; an elementary proof of that theorem was discovered by selberg and erds . a polish mathematician who co-developed the hydrogen bomb lends his name to a `` spiral '' involving them . wilson 's theorem states that for this kind of number x , quantity x minus one , factorial , is equal to -1 mod x , while dirichlet proved that a series involving the reciprocal of these numbers diverges . the fundamental theorem of arithmetic states that every positive integer can be uniquely represented as a product of these numbers .  FTP  , name these numbers that are only divisible by one and themselves . ||| dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-57-1
344999 ||| Science:Biology ||| Ribosome ||| test ||| in eukaryotes , the stalks in this organelle are formed by a heterodimer of p1 and p2 proteins that attach to this organelle via a p0 protein . neomycin blocks the function of this organelle by binding to its helix 69 structure , which interacts with helix 44 to form the bridge b2a . ef-ts facilitates the function of these organelles by removing gdp from ef-tu , which then finds a new gtp and continues to escort molecules into this body . kozak sequences indicate to this organelle when to start its main function . its large subunit contains peptidyl transferase . this organelle 's main enzyme forms peptide bonds between amino acids brought to it by trna .  FTP  , name these organelles often located on the rough endoplasmic reticulum that assemble proteins . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-46-1|2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-60-1|637cf818c1d453489ca68a5f89ac465f8db45bf0-61-1
4651 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| train ||| a pattern of green leaves often covers the stage to symbolize better times for the protagonist , who is fired by howard wagner shortly after he recounts the story of dave singleton , a well-liked fellow employee whose funeral was well attended . one of the protagonist 's sons fails to secure a loan from his former employer , bill oliver , continuing a series of failures which began with his discovery of his father 's affair with `` the woman '' in a boston hotel room . linda is alarmed at the series of car accidents suffered by her husband , who kills himself for the insurance money after he believes he has been reconciled with his son biff .  FTP  , what is this play about willy loman , written by arthur miller ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-55-1|19-84-1|42-64-1|3-43-1
352115 ||| Literature ||| Death of a Salesman ||| train ||| the set directions of this play specify that characters may phase through the walls of its setting , which are only solid in the present . the protagonist , whose entrance is accompanied by flute music , ignores a character who constantly repeats that he is losing weight . recurring characters in this play include one associated with stockings , the woman , and one who comes out of the jungle rich , ben . the protagonist points to bernard as an example of someone who is `` liked '' , but not `` well-liked '' . in this play , linda reveals a disturbing string of car accidents to biff and happy .  FTP  , name this play ending with the suicide and funeral of willy loman , a play by arthur miller . ||| 84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-54-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-47-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-44-1|312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-61-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-52-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-41-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-51-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-57-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-38-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-60-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-52-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-56-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-54-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-53-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-57-1
325185 ||| History ||| San Francisco ||| train ||| july 5 , 1934 , was known as `` bloody thursday '' in this city . the blythe-zellerbach committee oversaw part of the renewal of this city in the 1950s , which also included the repossession of its port and the destruction of manilatown . lamar hunt attempted to place a giant spacecraft on one of this city 's landmarks after it was taken over by aim in 1969 . that landmark was a prison from which no one successfully escaped until its close in 1963 . in 1978 , a politician from this city was assassinated by dan white , who was only convicted of manslaughter after he used the `` twinkie defense . ''  FTP  , name this california city that elected harvey milk and endured large earthquakes in 1906 and 1989 . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-62-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-64-1|682717507696f2d106ad28d36bada34051fbd55d-62-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-56-1|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-47-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-62-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-60-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-62-1|a53ff45f8729ebdfa631b8b7addcfff3baeadd3c-61-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-55-0|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-62-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-48-0|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-62-1
9325 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Boron ||| train ||| suzuki coupling requires a palladium metal catalyst and this element to carry an alkyl group for formation of a carbon-carbon bond . in the highly reactive compounds it forms with hydrogen , it adopts structures according to wade 's rules ; these bonds were described by longuet-higgins . addition across a carbon-carbon double bond and reaction with basic hydrogen peroxide results in the formation of an anti-markovnikov product when an alkene is reacted with one of its hydrides . its nitrides are isoelectronic with carbon ; the cubic-bonded form has nearly the hardness of diamond .  FTP  , name this element whose hydrides are often described as having three-center two-electron bonds , notable for forming lewis acidic compounds since it has only three valence electrons , which has atomic number 5 and symbol b . ||| 42-77-1
110520 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| this god gained one of his servants when her brother crushed the bone of one of his animals . one of his stepsons lives in the hall ydalir and is the god of snowshoes , while another child was courted by the dwarf alvis , who was turned to stone after this god tricked him . while traveling with roskva and thialfi , this god wrestles with elli and has an eating contest with fire at the behest of skrymir . he lives in bilskirnir , and he carries the belt meginjarpr and gloves jarngrieper . his goats tanngrisnir and tanngnjost regenerate after they die . the husband of the golden-haired sif and father of magni and modi ,  FTP  , name this wielder of the hammer mjollnir , the norse god of thunder . ||| 203-79-1|101-36-0|16-52-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-29-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-14-1|5-103-1|87-91-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-38-0
364422 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Pakistan ||| test ||| this country contains the eastern half of the region of makran , and its city of quetta lies southeast of the bolan pass . this country is home to the pothohar plateau , which lies north of the salt range and contains the cities of jhelum and attock . the baltoro glacier is located in its province of gilgit-baltistan , while its southwest is dominated by balochistan province . its city of peshawar lies southeast of the khyber pass , while its city of lahore lies west of the thar desert and is the capital of punjab province . k2 lies on its border with china , and its city of karachi lies on the arabian sea near the mouth of the indus river .  FTP  , name this country with capital at islamabad . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-42-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-15-1|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-41-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-45-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-16-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-49-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-60-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-60-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-46-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-62-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-64-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-60-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-43-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-54-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-55-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-63-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-51-0|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-57-0|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-42-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-21-1|025c32e4ac718fd34920dc6300a923adc1292452-62-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-44-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-53-0|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-65-1|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-63-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-65-0|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-42-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-67-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-62-1|810ef54062bdc1f1b713375307be4eef18aa7280-67-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-54-0
103360 ||| Social_Science ||| Ganesha ||| train ||| according to one account , he was born from the skin rubbings of his mother , whereas another account says that he was born from the laughter of his father . one branch of yoga places him in the first chakra , or wheel , upon which all divine force expands out . sometimes shown with the snake vasuki wrapped around his neck , he is called the author of the mudgala purana . as the scribe for ved vyasa , he wrote down the mahabharata , and he once guarded his mother 's bath chamber but got into a fight with his unrecognized father . this remover of obstacles then had his cut his head off by shiva .  FTP  , name this son of parvati who thus acquired an elephant 's head . ||| 20-135-1|28-113-1|73-115-1
319487 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| dev ||| one work by this thinker condemns the development of the title disciplines because they are based in vanity , not true human needs , and rejects senseless growth of knowledge if it suppresses individual liberty . another work by this man argues that society is only better than nature if it is guided by human reason . this man argued that society '' s vices arose from the corruption of naive self-love into jealous egotism , or amour propre . this author of discourse on arts and sciences and discourse on inequality distinguished between the specific government and the abstract sovereign made up of citizens in a work that begins `` man is born free but everywhere he is in chains . ''  FTP  , identify this french philosopher who wrote the social contract . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-54-1|6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-37-1
320778 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Jacques Rousseau ||| dev ||| one work by this thinker condemns the development of the title disciplines because they are based in vanity , not true human needs , and rejects senseless growth of knowledge if it suppresses individual liberty . another work by this man argues that society is only better than nature if it is guided by human reason . this man argued that society '' s vices arose from the corruption of naive self-love into jealous egotism , or amour propre . this author of discourse on arts and sciences and discourse on inequality distinguished between the specific government and the abstract sovereign made up of citizens in a work that begins `` man is born free but everywhere he is in chains . ''  FTP  , identify this french philosopher who wrote the social contract . ||| 42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-65-1
107326 ||| Literature ||| The Dumb Waiter ||| train ||| the characters talk about a football game between birmingham villa and either the white shirts or tottenham before an envelope containing matches is slid under their door . one character in this work responds to a request to light the kettle by correcting the speaker , starting a tussle in which the speaker strangles that character . the characters discover a speaking tube near the end of this work , and it concludes with one character pointing a gun at the other , right after the title object delivers a request for scampi . taking place in a windowless room with two beds and starring the hitmen ben and gus ,  FTP  , name this absurdist one-act play which takes its title from an object that brings orders for food , by harold pinter . ||| cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-63-1
373206 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| in an early poem by this author , the persona states that `` the force that through the green fuse drives the flower/drives my green age . '' another poem concludes , `` after the first death , there is no other . '' along with `` a refusal to mourn the death , by fire , of a child in london , '' he also wrote a radio play , under milk wood , and an autobiography , a portrait of the artist as a young dog . his best known work is a villanelle addressed to the speaker '' s father arguing that `` old age should burn and rave at close of day . ''  FTP  name this welsh author of `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-57-1
300252 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| La bohème ||| train ||| one character in this opera sings to the overcoat he is about to sell in the aria `` vecchia zimarra . '' another character in this opera sings farewell to her lover in `` addio senza rancor '' in a scene in act iii , set by a tollhouse . earlier , a character in this opera had won back a former lover by singing `` quando m'en vo '' to incite his jealousy , before instructing a waiter to put all of her friends ' charges on alcindoro 's bill . musetta sells her earrings for medicine , but even rodolfo 's remembrance of a pink bonnet can not save the tubercular mimi in this opera .  FTP  , name this giacomo puccini opera about a group of poor artists living in paris . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-40-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-12-1
322963 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams ||| test ||| this composer shares his last name with that of the one who composed the mathematics of resonant bodies . one of his short piano pieces was written for gary ohlssohn after they worked together on the copeland piano concerto . another work by this man originated as a piece called wavemaker and has a second movement titled hymning slews . in addition to american berserk , one of his choral works uses the word `` missing ... '' and the phrase `` i see water and buildings '' as well as missing person posters to commemorate the victims of a terrorist attack in 2001 . another of his compositions features a foxtrot that was adapted into the `` chairman dances . ''  FTP  , identify this composer of dr. atomic and nixon in china . ||| 72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-57-1
366403 ||| Literature ||| Japan ||| train ||| one novel from this country , about an entomologist who is trapped by villagers with a widow and forced to dig sand , is the woman in the dunes . another novel from this country is about a ballet expert who travels to a city known for its hot springs . a novel about a cat that walks into the home of mr. sneeze is titled i am a cat , and one of its novelists wrote about lost cats in both kafka on the shore and the wind-up bird chronicle . in addition to snow country , this country is the source of an 11th century story about the son of an emperor who marries lady aoi . name this country where murasaki shikibu is believed to have written the tale of genji . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-55-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-49-1|49c22e6756a116102fb52ea5db274df56453664e-60-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-34-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-47-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-54-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-45-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-48-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-65-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-64-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-46-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-61-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-45-1
340676 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| this musician 's namesake chord progression begins with a cycle of ascending major thirds , and is featured on such songs as `` moment 's notice '' and `` lazy bird '' . his wife alice played on his album expression . pieces named after the planets are featured on his album , interstellar space , which was recorded with drummer rashied ali and released posthumously . critic ira gitler described this musician 's improvisational style as `` sheets of sound , '' and tracks by this composer include one named for paul chambers , `` mr. p.c . `` , as well as tracks like `` naima '' and `` my favorite things . ''  FTP  , identify this american jazz saxophonist who recorded albums such as giant steps and a love supreme . ||| 675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-27-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-61-1
117977 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ammonia ||| train ||| the nessler method uses tetraiodomercuriate to determine the amount of this compound present in solution , and a solution of this compound is used as a standard stress corrosion agent for copper and its alloys . reacting mineralized organic compounds with hot concentrated sulfuric acid , when followed by placing the products in alkaline solution , yields this compound via the kjeldahl method . kuhlmann proposed the `` status nascendi '' theory of this compound 's formation , and an accidental explosion prevented le chatelier from performing high-pressure synthesis of this compound . this compound reacts with alkyl halides to produce primary amines , and it is produced industrially by the haber-bosch process .  FTP  , name this compound with formula nh3 , which you probably do n't want to be mixing with bleach . ||| 1-116-1|18-115-1|42-117-1
369 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| test ||| his earliest works included landscapes such as going west , produced during his tutelage under albert pinkham ryder , and later works such as frogman echoed the exploration of jungian archetypes that influenced earlier works like guardians of the secret . this early work was also influenced by orozco and rivera . after mural , a work that included elements of thomas hart benton 's techniques , he turned in the late 1940s to galaxy and eyes in the heat , early examples of his `` poured '' painting technique . art historians have argued that his work led to the viewer 's association not with the subject but with the artist . full fathom five is one of the best-known works of ,  FTP  , this founder of the school of abstract expressionism . ||| 1909176d1e1854c47ead1acb64603fc831ef80b4-65-0
324730 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| test ||| one of his work centers on a man who feels a compulsion to kill women he 's sexually involved with , and ends up killing severine after having an affair with her . he also wrote of a concubine who humiliates rich men such as the banker steiner and count muffat , but dies after contract smallpox . in addition to the human beast and nana , he wrote of another character who begins to detest catherine maheu after she is seduced by chaval , and resolves to continue his marxist work after organizing many strikes in the coal mines of montsou ; that character , etienne lantier , appears in his germinal .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote a letter criticizing the french government for its anti-semitism in `` j'accuse . '' ||| 1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-62-1
378215 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| dev ||| in one of his poems , this author writes about a boy who has his hand sawed off , and another poem '' s speaker notes that `` her early leaf '' s a flower / but only so an hour '' in addition to `` out ! out ! '' and `` nothing gold can stay , '' this poet described the title objects in another poem as `` girls on hands and knees that throw their hair . '' he also claimed that `` good fences make good neighbors , '' while in a different poem , a traveler `` took the one less traveled by . ''  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote `` birches '' , `` mending wall , '' and `` the road not taken . '' ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-44-1|50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-51-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-45-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-36-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-44-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-35-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-29-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-44-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-35-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-16-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-27-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-35-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-63-0|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-60-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-3-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-13-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-40-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-33-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-33-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-29-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-1|110c981fd5a69015d450ccf34c2a60e512b001c5-60-1
354446 ||| Science ||| Niels Bohr ||| train ||| an effect bearing this man '' s name states that when blood ph decreases , so does the ability of hemoglobin to bind oxygen . if p and q are generalized momentum and position , the requirement that the path integral of p dq be equal to an integer times hbar is known as his and sommerfeld '' s quantization rule . his son shared the 1975 nobel prize in physics for work on atomic structure with ben mottelson and leo rainwater , and this man himself originated such ideas as the correspondence principle and an interpretation of quantum mechanics named for his home city .  FTP  , identify this man who first proposed the quantization of angular momentum and who received the nobel prize in physics in 1922 , a native of copenhagen . ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-65-1|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-67-1
330487 ||| Literature ||| The House of the Seven Gables ||| train ||| one famous scene in this work depicts the changing patterns of light through a room as a man , who recently died of a stroke , sits in a chair and his watch ticks . this novel comes out in favor of the idea that families should merge with the mass of humanity instead of confining themselves by social class through the words of a daguerrotypist . that daguerrotypist reveals that the curse laid by his ancestor may have been possible through knowledge of a tendency toward apoplexy in the owners of the title estate . the judge stole the title estate from matthew , but at the end , the last pyncheon marries the last maule .  FTP  , name this novel whose title object sits in salem , written by nathaniel hawthorne . ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-61-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-26-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-55-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-65-0|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-57-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-64-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-55-0|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-61-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-27-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-65-0|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-4-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-61-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-51-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-65-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-60-0|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-42-1
107471 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutron ||| train ||| a non-zero electric dipole moment of this particle would imply a time-reversal violation in accordance with the cpt theorem , while the tolman-oppenheimer-volkoff limit gives the upper bound on an object composed of these particles . these particles are typically produced for experimental purposes by spallation , as is done at the isis facility , one of the most powerful producers of these particles . bruce cork discovered its antiparticle , also having a mass of about 940 mev , and free ones have a lifetime of about 15 minutes , after which they typically decay to a proton , an electron , and an antineutrino . discovered by james chadwick ,  FTP  , identify this fermionic particle that consists of two down quarks and one up quark and which carries no electric charge . ||| 23-43-1|33-113-1|18-39-0|47-114-1|73-119-1
6502 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| the two admirers attempt to get a peek at the title character in this man 's work the leader , and he wrote a work in which jack and roberta are ordered to go to `` the hatching , '' the future is in eggs . one of his works sees the title character lure victims to their drowning death by offering to show them `` a picture of the colonel. `` in addition to the killer , one of his plays deals with the dinner party conversations between the fire chief and the title character , who always wears her hair in the same style , while another features berenger , who refuses to turn into the title beast .  FTP  , name this absurdist playwright who wrote the bald soprano and rhinoceros . ||| 45-58-1|27-133-1|20-94-1|24-93-1|28-72-1|71-94-1
326422 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| test ||| a selection from this author 's weekly letters to betty hester formed the bulk of this author 's collection of letters the habit of being . she wrote about sheppard 's attempts to reform rufus johnson and contempt for his own son in `` the lame shall enter first '' . another story details the friction between a grandmother and her son bailey 's family on the way from tennessee to florida for a vacation . a third story about parents and children depicts julian 's weekly trip on the bus taking his mother to a reducing class at the y , and her casual racism and assumed superiority .  FTP  , name this southern author of `` a good man is hard to find '' and `` everything that rises must converge '' . ||| 98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-59-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-59-1
6326 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| a comet hits cadiz in this man 's play about victoria and diego , while dora resolves to follow kaliayev 's fate after he is executed for bombing the grand duke in the just assassins . other dramas include `` the possessed '' and `` the misunderstanding. `` along with stories like `` the growing stone '' and `` the adulterous woman '' collected in the exile and the kingdom , he created the character jacques cormery in his last , unfinished novel . nonfiction works include a treatise claiming that the only truly serious philosophical problem is suicide and his stalinist the rebel , but he is better known for his existentialist novels .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about dr. bernard rieux in the plague and mersault in the stranger . ||| 33-44-1|62-128-1|45-38-1|0-50-0|19-119-0|31-133-1|46-46-0|28-128-1
6247 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| test ||| in one of this author 's stories , a woman dies of pneumonia and sees a vision of a gigantic parrot , and in another , the title character saves the emperor of occitania from the caliph of cordova and is taken up to heaven by jesus posing as a leper . one of his works , inspired by a trip to carthage , recounts the love of matho for the title priestess . in one work , frederic moreau pines for the older madame arnoux but ultimately rejects her , and in this author 's best-known novel the title character swallows arsenic after having affairs with rodolphe and lon . famous for such works as salammbo and a simple heart ,  FTP  , name this author of the sentimental education and madame bovary . ||| 92-109-1|1-135-1|248-27-1|30-33-1|94-135-1|77-108-1|247-135-0|7-89-1|61-135-1|52-65-1|45-27-1|106-135-1|174-84-1|16-82-1|0-84-1|68-135-1|42-76-1|56-82-1|eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-52-1|147-109-1|46-83-1|43-135-0|40-133-1|51-135-1|60-87-1|5-135-1|71-24-1|132-92-1|135-135-1|180-74-1
324806 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| in one of his works , a former greek slave falsely translates the words of an orator to provoke mercenaries lodging in sicca . that slave , spendius , tricks a giant into stealing the veil of tanit in an attempt to demoralize their enemy . matho is tortured to death in that work , which ends with the death of the titular carthaginian princess . in another of his works , a surgery that goes awry results in the title character 's husband losing prestige , after which he racks up huge debts . the title character of that work is dissatisfied with charles and has affairs with rodolphe and leon , after which she commits suicide by consuming arsenic .  FTP  , identify this french author who wrote salammbo and madame bovary . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-34-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-61-1
364526 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s stories , marya gavrilovna accidentally marries burmin when her lover is prevented from reaching church by the title storm . in another of his stories , tomsky '' s grandmother dies after being threatened by hermann , who bets on the three , seven , and the ace . in addition to `` the blizzard '' and `` the queen of spades '' , this man also wrote a poem in which evgenii '' s disgust at the flood of the neva causes the title statue of peter the great come to life . in his most famous work , the title character kills lensky in a duel and rejects tatyana .  FTP  , name this russian author of `` the bronze horseman '' and eugene onegin . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-68-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-48-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-23-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-41-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-57-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-63-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-61-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-41-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-33-1
333789 ||| Literature ||| Canada ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote about the swiss hagiographer ramsay and the magician magnus eisengrem in his story about david staunton , the manticore , which is the second novel of a trilogy also containing fifth business and world of wonders . another author from here wrote god hates japan and the horrible novel hey nostradamus ! , in addition to inserting dagmar bellinghausen and andy palmer in his generation x . another author from here described the adventures a tiger named richard parker who is stranded with the title irrational figure on a boat for 2/3 of a year . another author from here wrote edible women and described iris chase in the novel the blind assassin .  FTP  , name this home country of douglass coupland , yann martel and maragaret atwood . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-48-0|e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-53-0|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-50-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-59-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-51-0|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-50-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-36-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-55-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-20-1|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-49-0|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-63-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-54-1|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-50-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-65-0|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-50-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-56-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-63-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-52-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-48-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-47-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-52-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-49-0
325479 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| one work by this writer contains the line , `` i have read enough about this literature to disapprove of it , '' spoken by pastor manders . in that work , the carpenter jakob turns out not to be the father of the maid regina , who falls in love with oswald . in another work by this writer , a young historian who was raised by two of his aunts after his parents died marries a general 's daughter who tells judge brack that her husband should enter politics . in another work by this writer , dr. rank and kristine linde pay a visit to the helmers shortly before krogstad blackmails nora . identify this creator of ghosts , hedda gabler , and a doll 's house who was a norwegian playwright . ||| ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-52-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-56-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-63-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-62-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-52-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-48-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-65-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-35-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-67-1
10890 ||| Social_Science ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| test ||| this man referred to those living on banks islands when discussing the illusion of the title entity in one work , while he compares how various groups in british columbia related to the title swaihwe object in another work . this author also discussed the jivaro in his the jealous potter , but this author of the way of the masks may be better remembered for opposing radcliffe-brown with his alliance theory and for writing a work that opens by discussing the story of the macaws and their nest . that work is part of a longer one which studies the transformation of south american folk tales .  FTP  , name this french structural anthropologist and author of triste tropiques , elementary structures of kinship and mythologiques , which includes the raw and the cooked . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-66-0|1-122-1|0-33-0|14-75-0|9-65-1|56-130-1|114-124-1|60-121-1|91-76-1
358121 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Moses ||| dev ||| this man made a brass snake and mounted it on the pole , proclaiming that those who were bitten who looked upon it would not die . this man '' s life is saved in an inn by his wife performing a circumcision . at meribah , this man struck a stone instead of speaking to it , causing water to come forth . however , this incident would be the reason for why he would not be able to go the promised land . this man married a daughter of jethro after saving her from attackers at a well . this man destroyed a golden calf that was made in his absence while he received a pair of engraved stone tablets .  FTP  , name this prophet who led the israelites out of egypt . ||| 53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-10-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-66-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-61-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-37-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-59-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-64-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-15-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-58-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-11-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-62-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-60-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-21-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-40-1
319950 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| dev ||| during the three years this composer lived in the united states after world war i , he composed his overture on hebrew themes . this composer mocked traditional harmonies in his group of five sarcasms for piano . his first symphony was inspired by his time as the student of alexander tcherepnin , and unusually includes a third movement gavotte in homage to late-eighteenth century composers such as joseph haydn . another of his works , a suite originally written as a score for an alexander faintsimmer film , features rhythmic sleigh bells in its fourth movement troika . this composer of the classical symphony and the lieutenant kije suite also wrote a work for children in which an oboe represents the duck .  FTP  , name this soviet composer of peter and the wolf . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-57-1|9c36daf77bfe2782a9bdcceda5c3da4d293afd45-47-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-14-0|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-60-1|d664c3d2ea2b8b5e57278bf76f52affdc735e233-61-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-62-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-61-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-61-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-54-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-58-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-59-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-21-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-18-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-50-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-61-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-54-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-58-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-53-0
385894 ||| Literature ||| As I Lay Dying (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel is given a box of talcum capsules by macgowan . in this novel , samson allows the main characters to sleep in his barn , much to the chagrin of his wife rachel . one section of this novel details 13 reasons why a character made a certain object `` on the bevel '' ; the following chapter consists solely of the sentence `` my mother is a fish . '' in this novel , darl is sent to a jackson mental facility while the rest of the central family travels to jefferson , a city in this novel '' s author '' s fictional yoknapatawpha county .  FTP  , name this novel following the bundren family '' s attempts to bury their matriarch addie , written by william faulkner . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-15-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-61-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-23-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-53-0|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-63-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-51-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-50-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-13-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-24-0|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-41-0|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-61-0|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-60-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-17-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-60-1|0d2776426efebb326a7646f8c354c4a4fbf08c2d-63-0
108336 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| lady , young gentleman , experienced , contented , and merry counsel debate in his answers in a game of questions , while a maiden , youth , languishing , and hunter do the same in different emotions in the same spot . he tells priapus heres where ive planted my garden at the start of his roman elegies , and he asked do you know the land where the lemons bloom in mignons song . this author of hermann and dorotea , who claimed that his tract theory of colors was his most important work , is the source of text in mozarts the violet , the second part of mahlers eighth symphony , and schuberts erlkonig and gretchen at her spinning wheel .  FTP  , name this author wilhelm meisters apprenticeship and faust . ||| 10-95-1|247-136-1|27-136-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-55-1|53-136-1
351113 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| train ||| though this man was technically a retired general , his enemies nicknamed him `` hero of many a well-fought bottle '' , a reference to his alleged alcoholism and his record of missing important battles due to illness . during this man '' s presidency , the department of war experimented with using camels as mounts for western cavalry units . this man '' s running mate , a senator from alabama , died after less than one year in office . this man appointed caleb cushing as attorney general . this man '' s secretary of state was william marcy , who was embarrassed by the ostend manifesto . coming to power after defeating winfield scott ,  FTP  name this us president elected in 1852 , a new hampshire democrat who preceded james buchanan . ||| 30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-62-0
9033 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| John Dalton ||| train ||| this scientist discovered butylene and the correct formula for ether . the son of a weaver who took charge of a quaker school at age 12 , much of his early work focused on studies of the atmosphere , where he developed his characteristic distrust of other scientists ' work and obsession with detailed record-keeping by means of a scientific diary . determining that rain is due to changes in temperature , his interest in the atmosphere led to his studies in chemistry , detailed in his work `` new system of chemical philosophy '' , where he deduced what would become known as charles ' law , as well as the laws of multiple proportions and the law of partial pressures .  FTP  , who was this english chemist who proposed the theory of atoms ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-55-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-55-0
103718 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Hayek ||| train ||| the idea that man is able to shape the world around him according to his wishes is the title concept of this mans work the fatal conceit . this mans work prices and production contains his theory of monetary cycles , while he detailed the equilibrium between an economys inputs and outputs in the pure theory of capital . the section why i am not a conservative serves as a postscript for this economists work about freedom in the law and welfare state , the constitution of liberty . he is probably best remembered for a work which warns against collectivist states and their eventual turn to tyranny . sharing the 1974 nobel prize in economics with gunnar myrdal , this is ,  FTP  , which austrian school economist and author of the road to serfdom ||| 1-68-1|33-87-1|e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-38-1|247-131-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-45-1|27-136-1|42-68-1
343649 ||| Science:Physics ||| Albert Einstein ||| test ||| this scientist is the first namesake of a method where the magnetization of a bar is flipped , causing a change in angular momentum which allows for measurement of the gyromagnetic ratio . this namesake of that method with de haas also names three parameters which characterize the rates of absorption , spontaneous emission , and stimulated emission in a two-level system . this scientist names a tensor equal to a constant times the stress-energy tensor minus the product of the metric tensor and the cosmological constant by his namesake field equations . he won a nobel prize in physics for his 1905 explanation of the photoelectric effect .  FTP  , name this german physicist famous for postulating that the rest energy of a particle equals its rest mass times the speed of light squared . ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-64-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-58-1
6661 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , the gossip miriam lane reveals the identity of the title character after he returns from being lost at sea to find his wife annie married to philip . this author of enoch arden noted that his sorrow came from the depth of some divine despair in tears , idle , tears . in another work , this poet wrote sunset and evening star , /and one clear call for me ! and expressed his hope to see his pilot face to face . he also described a group of six hundred who rode half a league onward into the valley of death .  FTP  , name this poet of crossing the bar and the charge of the light brigade , the longest serving poet laureate of great britain . ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-57-0
368112 ||| Literature ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| in a novel set in this country , a refugee camp is left by kainene to get supplies for her sister olanna . in a play set here , the servant joseph hates to look at the costumes at a costume ball . in this home of half of a yellow sun author chimamanda adichie , a `` praise-singer '' talks to a local leader whose son commits ritual suicide despite colonial officer simon pilkings ' efforts . the play death and the king 's horseman is set in this country , as is a novel featuring the evangelist mr. brown , a failed yam harvest , and two boys killed in umuofia by okonkwo .  FTP  , name this home of wole soyinka , the african country where chinua achebe wrote things fall apart . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-43-1|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-51-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-62-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-38-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-34-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-54-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-52-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-38-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-56-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-60-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-63-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-45-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-46-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-57-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-0
11529 ||| Social_Science ||| Mekong ||| test ||| this is the central of the three parallel rivers that name a unesco world heritage site . the pak mun dam is located at the confluence of this river and its tributary , the mun river . a friendship bridge spanning this river forces users to change over driving side when going from savannakhet province to mukdahan province . pyotr kozlov discovered that this rivers source is the lasagongma spring on mount guozongmucha . runoff from the tonle sap reservoir enters this river when the tonle sap river is formed . this river flows through yunnan province from its origin on the tibetan plateau , and it flows through thailand , burma , laos , and cambodia before emptying at its namesake delta in vietnam .  FTP  , name this principle river of southeast asia . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-45-1
102753 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| dev ||| a ruler named after this deity is a semi-legendary king of tollan and was named topiltzin . several mormons , including president of the church john taylor , claim that this deity is the same as jesus . this man either threw his fathers assassins off a cliff , or rubbed chili peppers in their open wounds and made challaces out of their skulls in the manner of mike sorice . his mother is held to be chamalman , while his father is tonacatecutle . one myth holds that he left his followers using a raft of snakes , while another holds that his opposite , tezcatlipoca , exiled him .  FTP  , name this creator sky deity , a feathered serpent of the aztec pantheon who is not to be confused with hernan cortes . ||| 23-111-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-54-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-57-1|43-111-1|53-127-1|115-114-1
352100 ||| History ||| Colombia ||| train ||| one civil war in this country ended with a treaty signing on the american battleship wisconsin , the thousand days '' war . this country quarreled with a neighbor over ownership of leticia , and the first president of this country under its current constitution was josé maría campo . the uss nashville was sent to harass its efforts to put down a revolution . farc rebels continue to conduct guerrilla warfare in this nation , where the assassination of jorge elicer gaitan began a ten-year civil war known as `` la violencia '' . along with venezuela and ecuador , it was part of a successor state to the viceroyalty of new granada .  FTP  , name this south american country engaged in internal conflicts involving drug trafficking , with a capital at bogota . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-38-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-61-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-46-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-61-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-41-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-62-0|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-40-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-61-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-40-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-40-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-34-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-42-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-51-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-62-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-17-0|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-56-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-18-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-57-1
107298 ||| Social_Science ||| Mount Kilimanjaro ||| train ||| johann krapf and johann rebmann are believed to be the first europeans to spot this mountain , which has a glacier at its top that bears the latters name . those who do not reach the highest point of this mountain still receive a green certificate if they reach gillmans point . shira contains a large plateau at its top , while mawenzis peak is more rocky due to erosion , but its highest point , most easily attained by using the marangu , machame , or rongai routes , is uhuru peak on the volcano kibo . it is the largest of a belt of roughly twenty others near the southern portion of the east african rift valley .  FTP  , name this mountain , the worlds largest free-standing one , found in tanzania . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-56-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-58-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-56-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-55-1
363648 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| dev ||| this composer dedicated each movement of one of his piano suites to a friend killed in world war i and named it for françois couperin . `` ondine '' and `` le gibet '' are among the movements of his gaspard de la nuit , and this composer of the piano suite miroirs wrote a ballet based on a work by longus that includes a wordless chorus in its instrumentation . his most famous work , which was inspired by ida rubenstein , contains an abrupt shift from a d flat to a c major chord at the end ; that piece opens with a solo flute and features a constant crescendo over an ostinato rhythm in the snare drum .  FTP  , name this impressionist composer of pavane for a dead princess and bolero . ||| 4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-32-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-64-0|98d47dae5b21e3b11f9051789d465d79945b0c87-58-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-57-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-32-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-61-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-41-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-18-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-15-1
384778 ||| History ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| her early influences at the new school for social research included elsie clews parsons and alexander goldenweiser , and in 1940 , she published a book dedicated to the refutation of racism , race : science and politics . in addition to publishing poetry under the pseudonym ann singleton , her research in native american mythology produced her dissertation , the concept of the guardian spirit in north america , while a study of death rituals based on the works of reo fortune and franz boas led her to classify the pueblo as apollonian and the plains indians as dinoysian in her masterwork , patterns of culture .  FTP  , identify this american sociologist whose comission from the office of war information culminated in her study of japanese culture , the chrysanthemum and the sword . ||| b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-68-0
121457 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| this author wrote about otto hogan , a restaurateur who refuses to take bribes , in the play beef , no chicken . he wrote about his `` schizophrenic boyhood '' in the autobiographical essay `` what the twilight says. `` that essay was published as a preface to a play in which makak beheads the white goddess before being released from prison , dream on monkey mountain . he also wrote a poem which concludes , `` how can i turn from africa and live '' his most famous work features the characters dennis and maud plunkett and sees ma kilman heal the wound on the leg of the fisherman philoctete .  FTP  , name this author of an epic poem in which achille and hector vie for the love of helen , omeros . ||| 33-16-1|30-116-1|10-117-1|9-79-1|28-121-1
386009 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| a character created by this author reads a letter written to fidel by meggy and concludes that the dogs are carrying on an affair . a novel by this author ends mid-sentence during a prince '' s speech lambasting corruption . major kovalyov is outraged when the title character of one of this author '' s stories becomes a state councilor . at the end of another , the protagonist '' s ghost assaults a `` very important person '' and steals his coat . khlestakov pretends to be a government employee in this author '' s play the inspector general . chichikov comes up with a scheme to buy the rights to serfs in a novel by this author .  FTP  , name this russian author of `` the nose '' and dead souls . ||| 4d2ca86f47cb88492f2e8e1e2e8182e40ffeda64-45-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-43-1|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-29-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-21-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-58-1|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-59-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-60-0|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-63-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-23-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-18-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-48-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-58-0
113152 ||| History ||| Benjamin Harrison ||| dev ||| president 's third supreme court appointment was notably independent of the political machine of matthew quay , causing that pennsylvania senator to oppose the ultimately successful nomination of george shiras . this man addressed the notion of a `` world power '' in a series of lectures published as views of an ex-president , and while president he supported the ultimately unsuccessful lodge bill . he sent a strong response to chile following the baltimore crisis , and he also played host to the first international conference of american states . his reelection campaign was hurt by the third party candidate james weaver . his presidency saw the mckinley tariff and the sherman antitrust act passed by the billion dollar congress .  FTP  , name this president who defeated and then lost to grover cleveland . ||| 1-136-1|42-108-1|24-136-1
322928 ||| Literature ||| Italy ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote travels with hyperreality and analyzed luck and eugene sue 's the mysteries of paris in his serendipities . another author from this country wrote a work whose chapters are titled after the periodic table , and he analyzed the psychology of nazi camps in the drowned and the saved . plays from this country include one where the maniac tricks the police into re-enacting the accidental death of an anarchist , and one where the title figures interrupt a rehearsal . this country is also home to the author of a work starring the reader , if on a winter 's night a traveler , as well as six characters in search of an author .  FTP  , name this country , home to italo calvino and luigi pirandello . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-63-1|09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-53-1
103754 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| this author termed kafka , broch , musil , and gombrowicz the pleiad of central europes great novelists in an interview about his book the art of the novel . he wrote about five days in the life of the jazz trumpeter klima in the farewell waltz and satirized romanticism in a novel about the poet jaromil , life is elsewhere . better known are a novel in which a postcard containing the phrase long live trotsky ! gets ludvik jahn in trouble with the communist party and a novel about the lives of franz , sabina , tereza , and the surgeon tomas in the wake of the prague spring .  FTP  , name this czech author of the joke , the book of laughter and forgetting , and the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 62-85-1
356634 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| a girl and a boy sit in a car during their summer vacation and pretend they do not know each other in his short story , `` the hitchhiking game . '' he wrote about a young man '' s struggle between staying in his in-laws '' apartment and fighting the germans in his first play , the owners of the keys . a young poet dies of pneumonia in his second novel , life is elsewhere , while his later work includes a novel which features the ghost of ernest hemingway , immortality . a musician impregnates a nurse in his the farewell party , and his first novel was 1967 '' s the joke .  FTP  , name this author of the book of laughter and forgetting and the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-60-1
365577 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| test ||| this author described jean-marc '' s older girlfriend chantal and her crisis with aging in identity . mirek destroys old love letters and celebrates the passing of painful memories while tamina recalls pet names but struggles to remember her dead lover '' s face in another book by this man . this author states `` es muss sein ! '' to characterize the love of two characters in a novel where a man dies in a grand march on cambodia and the dog karenin dies of cancer . in addition to the book of laughter and forgetting , an anti-communist physician loses his medical license and tomas returns to prague after tereza tires of his adultery in one novel by this author .  FTP  , name this czech author of the unbearable lightness of being . ||| e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-69-0|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-30-0
110872 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| one account of this battle by a monk of st. denis notes that one side was unable to use their crossbowmen because of the narrowness of the field . ysembart was able to seize the personal treasures of one commander of this battle , which led to the other sides prisoners being massacred en masse . michael de la pole and edward of norwich died at this battle . this battle , fought near tramecourt , featured a notable use of longbows protected by palings on the english side and was fought on a recently plowed and therefore incredibly muddy field .  FTP  , identify this defeat for the french under charles dalbret which was prominently featured in henry v , a battle of the hundred years war fought on st. crispins day , 1415 . ||| 47-135-0
7228 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , the owner of the after the show retreat is married to the radical politician yuken noguchi . another novel sets the daphnis and chloe story on uta-jima and stars the lovers hatsue and shinji . in addition to after the banquet and the sound of waves , this author wrote a novel in which fusako falls in love with ryuji , the titular sailor who fell from grace with the sea . more famously , he wrote a series of novels about honda and kiyaoki 's births and rebirths , as well as a novel about mizoguchi , a young monk who sets fire to the titular building .  FTP  , identify this author of the sea of fertility tetralogy and the temple of the golden pavilion . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-59-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-64-0
350485 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| train ||| | one of this man 's poems is set in an area in which a murdered baby had been found , charlie had broken his neck , and mungo 's mother had hanged herself . the title character of that poem disturbs a coven of witches by calling out to one . in addition to tam o ' shanter , he is known for comparing his love to a red , red rose . another of his poems is sees the title animal in a lady 's bonnet and laments man 's inability to see himself as others see him , to a louse . his to a mouse laments the defeat of the best-laid schemes of mice and men .  FTP  name this scottish author of auld lang syne . -- -| -- - | ||| 8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-48-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-50-1|0925b6bd4076ed237a9ff142ed2dd02e663d4b4d-55-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-50-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-62-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-55-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-62-0|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-56-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-65-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-40-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-33-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-58-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-52-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-52-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-33-1
107237 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| dev ||| the artist 's works include one where a woman holding a bouquet of flowers is leaning forward to kiss a man bent unnaturally in mid-air . in addition to the birthday , he depicted his wife standing over a man holding the arms of his daughter amidst a forest of green in bella with a white collar , while houses are being burned by a red flag-bearing mob as a menorah lies at the feet of the central figure of his painting the white crucifixion . the most famous work by this painter has an upside down violinist in its center while a goat is being milked in the cheek of a larger goat , who is staring at a green-faced man .  FTP  , name this russian-born french painter of i and the village . ||| 43-102-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-22-1
341648 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| while in england , this artist painted a portrait of sir theodore turquet de mayerne , the physician of charles i . one work by this artist shows hermes rushing in to give the central figure a caduceus ; that central female is being tutored by the three graces . a work by this artist for the antwerp cathedral shows saint longinus and a group of heavily muscled men struggling to raise the central object . he painted himself and his wife isabella brant seated in a honeysuckle bower . henry iv is pulled toward heaven by jupiter in the central work of a series this artist created that also featured the disembarkation at marseilles of his patron , marie de'medici .  FTP  , name this flemish artist best known for his voluptuous female nudes . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-63-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-51-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-62-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-52-1|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-63-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-51-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-29-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-67-0|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-61-0|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-64-0|79fd3db8b1fccfb26fe0889219352dea84ee6e6e-67-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-56-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-63-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-62-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-61-1
107859 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works that features a kidnapping and a strange terrorist organization called the `` screwery , '' the protagonist andres is identified as the dead body at the end by a blackish stain . in one of his short stories , a blonde woman seduces a teenage boy for the pleasure of a man in a parked car , but roberto takes a photo and interrupts the event , which is later reenacted in the enlargement on his wall . another of his works sees the protagonist fall in with the serpent club and discuss the anti-novel with a bedridden author , while major characters include la maga , rocamodour , and horacio oliveira .  FTP  , name this author of a manual for manuel , blow-up , and hopscotch . ||| 39-136-1|61-136-1|14-136-1|22-23-0|147-136-1|40-133-1
461 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dog ||| train ||| veronese changed the title of his last supper to feast in the house of levi after he was told to replace one of these with mary magdalene . two flowers , two pens , and some sheet music lay by another one of these at the bottom left of the portrait of madame de pompadour by francois boucher . the periodic motion of a woman 's feet and one of these can be found in a painting by giacomo balla titled the dynamism of one of these , and another one of this animal is curled up at the foot of the bed as a woman rummages through a chest in the background in titian 's venus of urbino .  FTP  , a series of sixteen paintings by c. m. coolidge depicts what animals playing poker ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-62-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-41-1
376671 ||| Literature ||| The Grapes of Wrath ||| train ||| in this novel , a waitress discounts candy to a penny and receives a large tip from a pair of truckers for her kindness . in a different scene , the wilsons lend their tent to help make a death more comfortable and get their car fixed in gratitude . a riot at a dance is preempted in a government camp , but trouble emerges as the men work as strike-breakers picking peaches . a former preacher is killed after becoming a union organizer and while the protagonist avenges him , he is forced to leave his family .  FTP  , name this novel featuring jim casy and tom that is about the joad family '' s journey to california after the dust bowl , a depiction of the great depression written by john steinbeck . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-33-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-55-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-53-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-45-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-57-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-13-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-21-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-59-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-56-1
4662 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| in short works such as `` parliament hill '' and `` morning song '' she celebrated her status as a parent , other poems like `` blackberrying '' render an esoteric view of her natural surroundings . but the struggle for control evidenced in volumes such as crossing the water and winter trees also color her most famous lines included in a 1965 collection named after her horse . she writes , `` out of the ash/ i rise with my red hair/ and i eat men like hair , '' in the persona of `` lady lazarus , '' and discusses torturing her father in `` daddy. ``  FTP  identify this poet who killed herself by sticking her head in an oven and whose well known works include the colossus and the aforementioned ariel . ||| 49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-58-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-41-1
361318 ||| Science ||| Power (physics) ||| train ||| the autocorrelation function is related by the fourier transform to the spectral density of this quantity according to the weiner-kinchin theorem . in the relativistic limit , this quantity is proportional to the sixth power of the lorentz gamma . one formula giving this quantity is integrated between two time periods in order to give the magnitude of the radiation reaction , and states that it is proportional to charge squared times acceleration squared . those expressions are named for lienard and larmor . equating the input and output value of this quantity is used to derive the mechanical advantage . this quantity is given by the integral of the dot product of force and velocity , or the derivative of work with respect to time .  FTP  , name this quantity measured in watts . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-62-1|1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-64-1
101212 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Carbon dioxide ||| train ||| as a supercritical solvent , this molecule can be used to create increasingly stereoselective versions of the henry and the morita-baylis-hillman reactions . two equivalents are produced as byproducts of the eder reaction , and it reacts with sodium chloride , water , and ammonia in the first step of the solvay process . the kolbe-schmitt process uses it and a base to convert a phenol to salicylic acid , and the conversion of a 3-ketoester to a carboxylic acid emits three equivalents of it . in the bosch-meiser process , it reacts with two equivalents of ammonia to produce urea , while a grignard reagent or an alkyl-lithium will react with it to produce a carboxylic acid .  FTP  , name this linear , triatomic molecule that is one of the products of combustion . ||| 61f071c6beb4cfe7be412097372fab864c2c03e7-65-1
117611 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| in one of this author 's poems , a woman makes a tentative peace with evanescence , deciding that `` death is the mother of beauty , mystical. `` this author 's daughter holly regards that poem as this author 's greatest work , and this author also wrote , in the same poem , `` complacencies of the peignoir , and late/ coffeeand the green freedom of a cockatoo/ upon a rug mingle to dissipate/ the holy hush of ancient sacrifice. `` this author of `` sunday morning '' and `` anecdote of the jar '' also wrote of whipping `` concupiscient curds '' in `` kitchen cups '' by `` the roller of big cigars. ``  FTP  , name this poet of the collection harmonium and the poem `` the emperor of ice-cream. `` ||| 183-121-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-64-1|33-62-1|101-106-1|78-63-1|73-44-1|144-97-1|280-73-0
330931 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| a poem intended as a preface for this author 's most famous work sees its speaker claim `` i am an old man , a dull head among windy spaces . '' this author of `` gerontion '' also depicted a man who asks `` do i dare to eat a peach '' and realizes that he can `` hear the mermaids singing , each to each . '' another of his poems features a nightingale singing `` 'jug jug ' to dirty ears '' and concludes in a section that includes the sankrit for `` give , be merciful , control yourself '' and ends `` shantih shantih shantih . ''  FTP  , name this author of poems like `` the love song of j. alfred prufrock '' and `` the waste land . '' ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-29-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-29-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-56-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-48-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-32-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-48-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-56-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-20-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-54-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-29-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-53-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-15-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-0
343791 ||| History:Europe ||| Spain ||| train ||| one prime minister of this country carried out the `` disentailment '' , or confiscation , of church lands to finance a war . this country experienced a wave of anti-liberal purges during the `` ominous decade . '' during the 19th century , two political parties here agreed to the 'peaceful turn ' system by which they would alternate terms in power . amadeo of savoy briefly ruled here as king , and it is not austria , but one ruler of this country issued the pragmatic sanction of 1830 . that pragmatic sanction blocked the pretender charles v from taking the throne .  FTP  , name this country in which supporters of isabella ii fought their countrymen in the carlist wars , and which was later ruled by the falange under francisco franco . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-60-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-65-1
319187 ||| Social_Science ||| Gestalt psychology ||| train ||| this school 's name was coined by christian von ehrenfels . this school believes in the `` common fate '' principle and had its ideas extended to a school of therapy by fritz perls . its theories , which were also applied to behavioral science by kurt lewin , are embodied in its fundamental law of `` clarity '' or `` pragnanz . '' this school originally investigated why a light on a series of bulbs appears to be `` moving , '' calling that the phi phenomenon , and was led by kurt koffka , wolfgang kohler , and max wertheimer .  FTP  , identify this school of psychology which theorized that the brain makes a `` completion '' of all sensory stimuli and is named after the german word for `` whole . '' ||| abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-59-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-39-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-64-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-52-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-60-0|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-64-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-49-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-3-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-48-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-38-1
385983 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| this author wrote about a boy who screams `` malabar , it '' s malabar '' in his attempt to `` get there '' , then dies of brain fever in a desperate attempt to avert his mother '' s poverty . this author wrote that , `` ours is essentially a tragic age-so we refuse to take it tragically . '' in a novel by this author of the `` the rocking-horse winner '' , gertrude dies of a morphine overdose after preventing miriam from being affectionate with her son paul . mrs. bolton looks after a paraplegic from the war , leaving constance alone with oliver mellors , in a work by this author censored for obscenity .  FTP  , name this author of sons and lovers and lady chatterley '' s lover . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-49-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-54-1|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-58-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-65-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-57-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-45-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-65-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-62-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-50-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-32-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-65-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-44-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-62-0
319457 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| train ||| one character in this work has a vision of animals being lowered in a sheet immediately prior to meeting the soldier cornelius . near the end of this work , one character is interrogated by governors felix and festus . one chapter features a man interpreting the book of isaiah for an ethiopian eunuch , while the first chapter records matthias being chosen as a replacement . like an earlier text , it is addressed to the writer '' s friend theophilus . this book includes such events as the deceit of ananias and sapphira , the stoning of stephen , and the holy spirit descending on pentecost .  FTP  , name this book attributed to luke , which describes the conversion and ministry of paul and is the fifth text in the new testament . ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-61-1
2289 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| train ||| albert gallatin and hugh henry brackenridge were among those who met with william bradford , james ross , and jasper yeates in an attempt to prevent this event , which pitted the `` white indians '' against the `` watermelon army , '' according to the derisive nicknames created by both sides . herman husband and robert philson were the only people arrested due to this event , which had been instigated with oliver miller 's death when john neville 's house was marched on . `` lighthorse harry '' lee and alexander hamilton commanded forces in it , which required the first use of the militia law of 1792 .  FTP  , name this 1794 uprising in the monongahela valley of pennsylvania due to the impositions of a tax on the namesake distilled drink . ||| 248-50-1|62-136-1|9-132-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-56-1
11923 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| he advocated complete allegiance to the crown in his passive obedience , and suggested that slave-holding was good for africans because it enabled them to become christians in his a proposal for the better supply of churches . he was also a scientist , and expounded his theories in such works as a defense of free thinking in mathematics and the analyst , though he is better known today as a philosopher . he attacked the earl of shaftesbury in his alcyphron or the ten minute philosopher , while he explained medicinal values of tarwater in his siris . however , he is better known for works like treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge .  FTP  , name this irish clergyman and philosopher perhaps best known for his three dialogues between hylas and philonus . ||| 22-68-1|3-67-1|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-60-1
326248 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this thinker discussed cohen , a jewish trader who was arrested by the french after collecting an indemnity of sheep from a berber tribe . this author of `` blurred genres '' provided a five part definition of the titular `` system of symbols '' in `` religion as a cultural system '' and wrote on the title `` device for the enactment of mass ritual '' in negara : the theatre state . this author of islam observed discussed `` webs of significance '' in one essay , collected with another which characterized the titular action as `` an assemblage of texts '' . `` thick description '' and `` deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight . '' were ,  FTP  , written by this anthropologist , author of interpretation of cultures . ||| 4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-58-0
319577 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| train ||| in one opera by this composer , the baritone recognizes the necklace on a woman he has condemned to death as one he had given a rescuer , and sets his camp on fire . other characters in that opera include nourabad , and the name of brahma is evoked many times in that work . this man created the lovers nadir and leila , and in one scene from his most famous opera , which is based on a work of prosper merimée , the title character and her friends frasquita and mercédés read cards . arias from that opera include the habañera song and the toréador song , and escamilo flirts with the titular cigarette factory worker in that opera .  FTP  , name this french composer of the pearl fishers and carmen . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-50-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-21-1
6685 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| dev ||| one work by this author centers on a play about the pilot rico verri directed by dr. hinkfusss . the protagonist of one of this authors novels abandons his wife romilda and wins big at monte carlo before trading identities with a dead man . this author of tonight we improvise and the late mattia pascal wrote about a man who falls off of his horse and believes he is the title holy emperor . one of his plays is partially set in madame paces shop and sees the father , the mother , the stepdaughter , the son , the boy , and the little girl ask the stage manager to put them in a play .  FTP  , identify this italian author of henry iv and six characters in search of an author . ||| 45-71-1|0-22-1|9-84-1|42-53-1|54-133-1|119-94-1
121727 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| test ||| man wrote a one-act dialogue in which a man who has missed his train converses on a terrace with a man dying of epithelioma . that play was aired by the bbc as a tv experiment and is called the man with the flower in his mouth . in one of his plays , frida dresses like matilda in an attempt to cure an aristocrat who believes himself to be a medieval king . one of this author 's characters employs seamstresses and prostitutes and is named madame pace . in his most famous play , the father , the boy , and the stepdaughter interrupt a work to tell their story to a stage manager .  FTP  , name this italian playwright who wrote henry iv and six characters in search of an author . ||| 62-121-1|52-36-1|51-130-1
355140 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| the protagonist of one of this author '' s novels undergoes an identity crisis after his wife claims his nose tilts to the right , while the title character of another of his novels starts a new life after the corpse of a man who committed suicide is mistaken for his own . this author of one , no one , and one hundred thousand and the late mattia pascal is more famous for plays , including one in which a horse accident causes the protagonist to think he '' s the titular holy roman emperor , and one in which the father , the stepdaughter , and others demand that the manager help them tell their story .  FTP  , name this author of enrico iv and six characters in search of an author . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-53-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-55-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-53-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-51-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-54-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-44-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-50-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-61-1
384423 ||| Science ||| Beowulf ||| test ||| the first two major problems it was used on was a version of the piece-wise parabolic method , and the n-body problem . it is the middle ground between systems like cms or the ncube , and now , or networks of workstations . developed in 1993 by thomas sterling and donald becker , popular libraries to utilize it include pvm , and mpi , or message passing interface . the first one built utilized dx4 processors and 10 megabit ethernet , but current ones , like the linux networkx , at the lawrence livermore national laboratory , are some of the most powerful computers in the world .  FTP  , identify this standard in networking computers and using them to solve parallel programming problems , named for the man that slew the beast grendel . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-65-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-65-1
326163 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| train ||| one ballet by this composer centers on a soccer team , while another of his ballets tells the story of a lazy worker who conspires to sabotage a factory 's machinery . another of his works ends with an alarm bell and features a movement called `` the ninth of january . '' this composer of the age of gold , the bolt , and a symphony called the year 1905 labelled his fifth symphony as an `` artist 's creative response to just criticism . '' his thirteenth symphony uses text from a poem about a massacre of jews near kiev by yevtushenko , while twelve repetitions of a march form the `` invasion theme '' of his seventh symphony .  FTP  , name this soviet-era composer of the babi yar and leningrad symphonies . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-54-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-27-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-53-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-57-0|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-58-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-26-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-64-0|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-33-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-23-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-65-1|1ea9f062d047f7275ddf259e1d4c0283e97d0ec4-64-0
381733 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Artemis ||| train ||| this figure tore out a mange-like bald patch on the chest of the cyclops brontes , and used some white mud to confound alpheius . she was tricked into killing a man nicknamed candaon , whom she met while he was trying to avenge himself on oenopion . one of her sacred creatures , which had brazen hooves and golden stag-like horns , ran all the way to istria and the land of the hyperboreans during a labor of heracles . her devotees included iphigenia and hippolytus , who vowed to remain chaste like her . immediately after being born at ortygia , she helped her mother cross the straits to delos , where her twin brother was born .  FTP  , name this twin sister of apollo , the greek goddess of the hunt . ||| fe72eb545f24a61eeb04268cf3f3e3d023e66ca8-50-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-44-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-36-1
123188 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| dev ||| painted a classical clown wearing white sitting under some chinese lanterns in a caf in his soir bleu . this man 's architectural paintings include a depiction of the mansard roof and the lighthouse at two lights . most of his works are owned by the whitney museum . he painted a victorian mansion against a stark backdrop in house by the railroad and painted a deserted storefront behind a barbershop poll and a fire hydrant in another painting . this artist painted a series of overhead lights trailing into the distance behind a coffee drinking woman in automat . he painted two women sitting in front of a large sign advertising the title food in chop suey .  FTP  , name this artist whose depiction of three customers at a diner is titled nighthawks . ||| 47-121-1|19-94-1|43-130-1
336154 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| night shadows is among his early etchings , and a later painting of his depicts an isolated mobil station , gas . works such as burly cobb 's house show his interest in `` sunlight on the side of a house '' ; that work , along with corn hill , was painted on cape cod . a pensive usherette appears in his new york movie , while a secretary in a blue dress opens a filing cabinet in office at night . one of his paintings shows a deserted shop which advertises ex-lax , while another depicts a yellow-hatted solitary woman sipping coffee . besides drug store and automat , his works include 1929 's chop suey and another painting of an eatery .  FTP  , name this american painter best known for nighthawks . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-63-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-63-0|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-39-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-33-0|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-63-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-44-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-44-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-59-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-64-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-61-0|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-63-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-62-1|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-62-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-48-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-58-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-15-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-37-0|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-38-0|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-59-1
379797 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this painter showed a woman standing at a file cabinet and a man sitting at his desk in front of a  banker '' s lamp in his office at night . a similar picture , which gives a view that is in one large window and out another one as a single worker looks outside , is office in a small city . one of his works  shows a woman with a hat and green coat drinking alone , while another shows two women , one in green and one in purple , facing each other at a chinese restaurant . another work appears to be set at a triangular bar with a server dressed in white and three customers . name this american artist of automat , chop suey , and nighthawks . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-57-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-34-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-60-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-21-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-47-1|8435e57fcb96835ff55dbca7387de3fa47901498-20-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-25-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-54-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-43-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-36-1
355301 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| one character in this work pays his way through college with humiliating janitorial work . ewing klipspringer lives at that character 's house , and is known as `` the boarder . '' one character in this work shows the narrator that none of the title character 's books have been cut yet . that character , `` owl eyes '' , is one of only three to attend a funeral at the end of the book . other appearances of eyes in this work include those of dr. t. j. eckleburg , who looks out over the valley of ashes . jordan baker may have cheated in a golf tournament , and myrtle wilson is killed in a car driven by daisy buchanan .  FTP  , nick carraway narrates what novel by f. scott fitzgerald ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-38-1|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-52-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-59-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-16-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-18-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-22-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-16-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-57-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-51-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-26-1|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-59-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-38-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-69-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-4-0|4a518af68f4750470700b5baad3a7455cb0918ff-59-1
371772 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| hikaru sulu and pavel chekov are the subject of one of this author 's short stories found in the collection east , west . his most recent novel links stories from an italian renaissance city with those of akbar 's court , while the narrator and ormus cama compete for the love of vina apsara in another work . in addition to the enchantress of florence and the ground beneath her feet , this author wrote about the flapping eagle falls through a hole in the mediterranean sea in grimus , and he wrote a collection of stories featuring saleem sinai as well as a novel featuring saladin chamcha and gibreel farishta . shalimar the clown and shame are other works by ,  FTP  , which indian novelist of midnight 's children and the satanic verses ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-56-1
386056 ||| History ||| Haiti ||| dev ||| a revolution in this country began at a ceremony at bois caiman and was led by cecile fatiman and dutty boukman . a breakaway republic in the south of this country had its military forces led by jean boyer and was governed by alexandre petion . that republic was opposed by a northern state that utilized the corvee system under the governance of henri christophe . the first emperor of this independent nation made an effort to kill the white people in his country that did not help the man he led in this nation '' s revolution . jean- jacques dessalines was a deputy of a man who fought against britain and spain for france , the former slave toussaint l '' ouverture .  FTP  , name this caribbean nation with capital , port-au-prince . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-51-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-62-0|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-31-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-50-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-59-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-53-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-53-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-57-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-54-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-26-0|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-58-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-56-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-55-1
109921 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| in one short story by this man , a soldier falsely claims that lieutenant brayle was bitten by a snake . poems such as `` the transmigration of the soul '' and `` a lifted finger '' are found in his black beetles in amber , and one of his books is subtitled as being the `` fables of zambri the parse. `` while another describes `` a master , a mistress , and two slaves , making in all , two. `` one of his characters feels water-spiders and hears dragonflies , then runs through the forest for a day to return to his wife in alabama , only to feel a blow upon his neck .  FTP  , name this author who created peyton farquhar in `` an occurrence at owl creek bridge. `` ||| 142-126-0|51-132-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-65-0|3-132-1|28-126-1|80-131-1
320125 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| test ||| in one poem , this man tells readers not to `` revile '' a figure `` who might/have lighted up and led his age , '' but was `` fiend-goaded , down the endless dark . '' that poem was written in reaction to daniel webster '' s support of the fugitive slave act . another work by this poet of `` ichabod '' tells of how `` lee marched over the mountain-wall '' into frederick but was defied by a 90-year-old woman , who kept the american flag flying . this man described the sun cheerlessly rising on a brief december day only to give out at noon in a work subtitled a `` a winter idyl . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` barbara frietchie '' and `` snow-bound . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-39-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-40-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-41-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-44-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-52-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-53-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-44-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-61-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-58-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-66-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-33-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-44-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-40-0
112431 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| this author described a telegraph operator 's obsession with the affair between captain everard and lady bradeen in in the cage , while the title character enters the priesthood after encouraging frank humber and mrs. peverel to marry in his play guy domville . hyacinth robinson gets involved with an assassination plot in his princess casamassima , whose title character had previously appeared in his novel about rowland mallet and roderick hudson . one of his titular figures leaves sir claude to live with mrs. wix ; another is courted by winterbourne in italy before dying of `` roman fever. ``  FTP  , name this author of what maisie knew and daisy miller who wrote about lambert strether 's trip to paris in the ambassadors and a frightened governess in the turn of the screw . ||| 23-25-1|10-96-1|14-114-1|88-136-1|73-107-0
325807 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| train ||| this procedure is used with a thiosulfate solution following the addition of manganese , iodide , and hydroxide , then a strong acid , in the winkler test , and this procedure forms one step of the kjeldahl method . one form of this procedure applied to metal ions forms chelating complexes by employing edta . this procedure was developed , along with the law of definite proportions , by jeremias richter . the endpoint of this procedure is revealed by the inflection points of a graph of its progress ; substances like sulfuric acid have two such inflection points .  FTP  , name this laboratory method for determining the concentration of an unknown solution of acid or base by adding a base or acid of known concentration and recording the volume necessary for neutralization . ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-59-1|d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-38-1|8a13f98f52bd3765816cb82a4b89430d01eebecf-49-1|c19509d9ee6b8d9e28557a6c8ca4f49545a7009b-42-0|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-59-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-37-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-64-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-59-1|7d1b9a7e9f3f20a518d12405f7cd8f38fcf97f40-65-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-64-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-57-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-56-1|7427c429d50a0f4800aaf638b80cb0dc78ff962a-59-1
344077 ||| Science:Physics ||| Mass ||| train ||| one mechanism for the generation of this property involves the absorption of nambu-goldstone bosons . one of the millenium prize problems is to prove the existence of yang-mills theory and a corresponding gap named for this quantity . this value for an atomic nucleus includes a term proportional to the binding energy which can be approximated by the semi-empirical formula for it . one formulation of the equivalence principle in general relativity equates the inertial and gravitational forms of this property . a two-body problem in mechanics can be turned into a one-body problem by introducing the reduced version of this quantity . this quantity is related to energy by a factor of c squared in an equation due to einstein .  FTP  , name this quantity for which the si unit is a kilogram . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-27-0|6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-65-1
121866 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| one work by this author , one character describes watching a gay black man frequently walk to the bathroom in a kimono and describes his encounters with his landlady 's dog . in another of his plays , one character admits to having eloped with a gardener after another character brings up the topic of a dead child . in the former play , peter hears the story of a `` permanent transient '' who impales himself on a knife after lunging at peter , and in the latter play by this author , various games are concocted to entertain nick and honey .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote about jerry 's contact with humanity in the zoo story and about george and martha 's marital problems in who 's afraid of virginia woolf ||| 4-132-1|201-135-1|202-136-0|125-64-1|33-56-1|35-107-1|104-79-1|142-134-1|11-123-1|14-106-1|78-106-1|68-136-0|20-91-1|147-9-0|3-92-0|70-106-1|74-108-1|144-105-1|116-124-1|80-81-1|117-121-1
100888 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don Giovanni ||| train ||| the most famous duet from this work has seen variations written on it by danzi and chopin , and is followed by ah , fuggi il traditor ! the overture opens with two diminished seventh chords and a d-minor scale , a figure that appears again in the climactic penultimate scene . in that scene , the servant sings gia la mensa preparata to the title character before a murdered character reappears , singing a cenar teco minvitasti . the titular sinner is urged to repent , but he refuses twice while his servant leporello cowers under a table .  FTP  , name this piece with a libretto by lorenzo da ponte in which a statue crashes a banquet to banish the title wooer of zerlina and elvira , an opera of wolfgang amadeus mozart . ||| 98-136-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-65-0|3-103-1
326043 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| dev ||| in one sculpture by this artist , an elderly man holds up a statue while being carried by a younger man , and a toddler peeks around that second figure 's legs . this sculptor of aeneas , anchises , and ascanius depicted two figures twisted into a figura serpentina in his rape of proserpine . one of his most famous works includes a manifestation of the nile with his head draped in cloth , and he sculpted a notably contorted and determined representation of david about to release his sling . golden rays of light appear behind an angel piercing the title writhing saint with a spear in another of this man 's sculptures .  FTP  , name this italian sculptor of the fountain of the four rivers and the ecstasy of st. theresa . ||| ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-63-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-54-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-41-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-56-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-38-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-38-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-66-0|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-62-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-45-1
118562 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| a highly-charged scene in this work sees the main character deride the naked body of a man who had raged about tobacco cutting procedure , leading to a standoff that prompts phoeby to speculate about the protagonist 's murderous intentions . another character has some drunken brawls with dick sterrett and coodemay , and promptly beats the main character when mrs. turner 's brother comes to visit . despite leaving in a blue satin dress with that husband , the protagonist returns in overalls after losing him to rabies during a hurricane , completing a series of ill-fated marriages to logan killicks , jody stark , and tea cake . set centrally in the author 's hometown of eatonville ,  FTP  , identify this story of janie crawford , a novel by zora neale hurston . ||| 64-97-1|30-136-1|17-94-1|9-136-1
360167 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| dev ||| a symbol in this novel is that of a blossoming pear tree , which represents the beauty and harmony of nature . the frame narrative of the novel sees the protagonist tell her tale to phoeby watson after returning from eatonville . one character in this novel became the mayor and was married to the protagonist before his dictatorial nature and eventual death causes her to fall in love with a man she plays checkers with , whose real name is vergible woods . however , the latter character ends up succumbing to a bite from a rabid dog he defended her from during a hurricane in the everglades .  FTP  , logan killicks , jody starks , and tea cake are the three husbands of janie mae crawford in what novel by zora neale hurston ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-60-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-9-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-60-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-10-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-61-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-53-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-62-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-27-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-51-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-29-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-55-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-61-0
366510 ||| Literature ||| Harriet Beecher Stowe ||| train ||| in griggs 's imperium in imperio , belton piedmont attends a college named for this author . lillie ellis takes advantage of john seymour in this author 's novel pink and white tyranny , while moses marries sally kittredge after the death of mara lincoln in her novel the pearl of orr 's island . judge clayton 's ruling against milly causes harry gordon to join the title character 's unsuccessful slave rebellion in her `` tale of the great dismal swamp , '' dred . the title character of another of her novels is bought by augustus st. clare after being sold by george shelby , and is eventually whipped to death by simon legree .  FTP  , name this author who responded to the fugitive slave act by writing uncle tom 's cabin . ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-64-0
356284 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| among the protagonist 's thoughts in one work by this author are a flashback to a plane ride during which he abused a teenage girl and a desire to have been more involved in raising his son terry . that protagonist , mehring , watches indian immigrants struggle against eviction and sees his farm used as a makeshift gravesite . in another work , bamford builds a water tank and maureen digs for roots as both hide out in a village with their family , the smales , under the protection of the titular servant during a civil war . another novel follows rosa 's thoughts of her father lionel 's time as a communist .  FTP  , name this south african author of the conservationist , july 's people , and burger 's daughter . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-27-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-61-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-54-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-55-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-58-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-58-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-22-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-26-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-18-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-57-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-62-0
383864 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| the third movement of one of his symphonies opens with pizzicato cellos and an oboe carrying the melody , while the first part of the fourth movement of another was inspired by a shepherd 's song that ended `` i send you a thousand greetings . '' one set of his compositions includes one in f sharp minor that appeared in the chaplin movie the great dictator . a performance of one of his compositions saw an aria from handel 's messiah inserted because its libretto unusually omits any mention of the sacrifice of jesus .  FTP  , identify this composer of some hungarian dances and a piece inspired by his mother 's death , the german requiem , as well as a symphony known as beethoven 's tenth , who also composed a lullaby . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-55-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-54-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-57-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-59-0|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-54-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-49-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-54-1|c12fa9c450e8d06953381b9c0fc7c0f20fe4f78b-66-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-61-1|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-58-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-61-0|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-52-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-54-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-55-1|c4b055dd9c4e5fa64792c720e6a233a16fd6b65e-63-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-60-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-51-0
4165 ||| History ||| Kubla Khan ||| train ||| in one novel , this man 's daughter is taught bible stories and is horrified by the notion of beauty being a sin . this spurious father of golden bells appears in another work , where he is told of the infinite ways in which wood can be made into a chessboard after hearing of communication with strings in ersilia , the size-changing olinda , and thekla , which is always being built . in a poem , this man orders the building of a `` miracle of rare device '' near a place `` where alph , the sacred river ran. ``  FTP  , name this ruler who appears in italo calvino 's invisible cities , in a namesake opium-induced samuel taylor coleridge poem , and in donn byrne 's novel messer marco polo . ||| 62-98-1|243-128-1|113-105-1|9-105-1
103667 ||| Literature ||| Mark Twain ||| train ||| his criticism of imperialism in late works like `` to the person sitting in darkness '' and `` the war prayer '' followed a world trip recounted in following the equator . other late works show him to be a pessimistic determinist , like `` the chronicle of young satan '' and `` letters from the earth '' . though satire and attacks on entrenched interests are key to early works like the gilded age and the innocents abroad , he first gained fame as a good natured humorist , recounting his western adventures in roughing it and his riverboat days in live on the mississippi .  FTP  , name this american author of the prince and the pauper , a connecticut yankee in king arthur 's court , and the adventures of huckleberry finn . ||| 64-115-1|30-86-1
320293 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| in one work by this author , a man named r.j . bowman who works for a shoe company stays at a rural home after crashing his car into a ravine . in another of her works , a woman named phoenix jackson travels into town to pick up medicine for her grandson . in addition to `` a worn path '' , this author wrote a story in which arguments involving a pink kimono and the child of stella rondo lead to the narrator living at the title establishment . this author also wrote a novel in which laurel hand returns to new orleans after her father judge mckelva has retina surgery .  FTP  , name this author of `` why i live at the p.o . '' and the optimist '' s daughter . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-64-0|b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-11-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-38-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-65-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-65-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-63-0|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-38-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-33-1
110305 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| hyllus is sent by deianeira to learn about her missing husband in a work by this author , who also wrote a work whose title character fails to obtain achilless armor and goes insane as a result . this author of the fragmented the tracking satyrs and the progeny wrote a work in which neoptolemus convinces the title injured figure to come to troy , as well as another which ends with orestes and the title character carrying off aegisthus . this author of the plays the trachiniae and ajax , along with philoctetes and electra , also wrote a set of works in which the incestuous murderer of laius blinds himself and is exiled .  FTP  , name this author of the oedipus rex trilogy , a greek tragedian along with aeschylus and euripedes . ||| 47-99-1
121776 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| one of this man 's plays , a character muses that there is `` nothing so evil as money '' when he thinks one of his sentries has been bribed . one of this author 's titular characters kills travelers after being jostled by a charioteer and was previously heckled that he was not the `` true son of thy sire , '' prompting a trip to the oracle of delphi . in one of his plays , the titular character stabs his eyes with pins to blind himself after discovering that his wife , jocasta , has hung herself . in his best-known play , the titular character defies creon and attempts to give her brother polynices a proper burial .  FTP  , name this greek author of the plays antigone and oedipus rex . ||| 33-87-1|43-75-1|88-117-1
343902 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| the slow movement of this composer 's cello concerto features a duet between the soloist and the principal cellist of the orchestra . one of his solo piano works originally contained an extra five variations which were restored by brahms , and that work is based on a theme by baron von fricken . much of this composer 's music criticism is structured as a conversation between a character representing his passionate side and one representing his dreamy side . this composer , who created florestan and eusebius , also wrote the symphonic etudes as well as another piano collection with movements called `` the rocking horse knight '' and `` traumerei . ''  FTP  , name this german composer of carnaval and kinderszenen , many of whose works were premiered by his wife clara . ||| b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-61-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-42-1
377708 ||| Literature ||| The Lottery ||| train ||| in this story , a certain object has grown so shabby that in places the original wood color shows through , and that object had spent one year in the postmaster mr. graves ' barn . mr. martin and his son baxter help balance a stool while mr summers oversees the central action . old man warner equates progress with not having to eat `` stewed chickweed and acorns , '' and recalls a rhyme in which `` corn be heavy soon . '' don and eva are noted to have moved into their husband 's families , leaving only the children bill jr , nancy , dave and their mother in bill 's family . tessie hutchinson draws the black dot in ,  FTP  , what story by shirley jackson about a deadly ritual . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-56-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-59-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-62-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-46-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-58-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-58-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-39-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-57-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-62-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-42-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-38-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-22-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-29-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-32-1
319525 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| wilfrid sellars cites this philosopher as his most important influence and titled a book after this man '' s `` variations . '' in one essay , he asserted that representative republics provided the path to international pacifism , while in another essay , which praised frederick ii as an ideal ruler , he defined the title concept as `` man '' s emergence from his self-incurred immaturity , '' this author of `` perpetual peace '' and `` what is enlightenment '' described a concept which requires people to formulate rules that should be followed in all circumstances . that concept , which was found in his groundwork for the metaphysics of morals , is the `` categorical imperative . ''  FTP  , name the philosopher who wrote critiques of practical and pure reason . ||| d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-65-0
364 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci) ||| test ||| one version of it features marble panels that are uniform and calm except for one , which reflects the turmoil in the figure sitting below that panel . in another version , light shines through a circular window , while an empty bread plate rests prominently on the floor . still another version has the table set at an angle to the plane of the picture with many of the figures surrounded by halos , but unlike other versions , servants , dogs , and cats are also included .  FTP  , name this subject of paintings by castagno and tintoretto and a woodcut by durer , whose most famous version features lunettes with the sforza coat-of-arms above the main painting of jesus christ and his twelve apostles , a work by leonardo da vinci . ||| 36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-58-1
377402 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci) ||| train ||| a painting by dirk bouts with this title includes four servants , and a painting by andrea del castagno with this title includes two sphinxes . a painting of this scene in front of three large arches originally had this title , but it was changed due to papal anger over the presence of clowns and dwarfs . another painting with this title was created by tintoretto and features a dog chewing on a bone near a diagonal table . the most famous painting with this title is located in milan in the santa maria delle grazie , and depicts judas clutching a money bag after hearing the statement `` one of you will betray me . ''  FTP  , name this painting by leonardo da vinci that depicts the final meal of jesus christ . ||| 32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-62-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-47-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-31-1
376358 ||| Literature ||| The Color Purple ||| train ||| in this novel , one character '' s sister arrives with carrie and convinces her brother to purchase some clothes for the protagonist and later mrs. millie asks another character to be her maid , which is met with a quick `` hell no '' . that character , who knocks out two of mary agnes '' s teeth , learn that her lost children olivia and adam were adopted by samuel and corrine . before moving to tennessee , the protagonist of this work meets daisy , the fifteen-year old wife of alphonso , and falls in love with a blues singer first seen at the lucky star , shug avery . telling the story of sophia , harpo , nettie , and celie ,  FTP  , name this epistolary novel by alice walker . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-64-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-62-1
341243 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Polymer ||| train ||| one theory that explains the behavior of these substances was developed based on a series of thought experiments , one of which considers a solutions in which the solutes and solvents are of the same size and the second of which considers systems in which the solute is much larger than the solvent . that theory was a modification to raoult 's law made by flory and huggins . electrospinning is often used to create nanofibers out of these molecules , one of which is made out of lactide and is known for its biodegradable properties . these molecules are generated by step growth and chain growth techniques , which are used to make substances such as nylon .  FTP  , name these molecules made up of a series of monomers , exemplified by polystyrene . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-55-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-51-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-50-1
348037 ||| Science:Biology ||| Polymer ||| train ||| reactions that form these can use iniferters with dithiocarbamate groups to catalyze and ends the reaction . o-rings are made of a type of these materials that have a low young 's modulus and high failure strain above their glass transition temperature . one theory of them considers their layout on a lattice and calculates the entropy and change in gibbs free energy of mixing them with a solvent ; that theory is due to flory and huggins . a model of them that assumes all bond lengths are the same and bond angles are random is the freely jointed chain model , and when all of their substituents are on the same side , they are called isotactic .  FTP  , name these large molecules made up of chains or networks of smaller molecules . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-66-1
344855 ||| Science:Biology ||| Dopamine ||| train ||| though it 's not glutamate , darpp-32 is expressed in medium spiny neurons with this molecule 's receptors and is phosphorylated by those receptors , thus becoming an inhibitor of protein phosphotase 1 . bupropion blocks reuptake of this and another molecule by binding to this molecule 's transporter . that transporter is important in all four of this molecule 's major pathways , which include the mesolimbic and the mesocortical . tuberoinfundibular neurons secrete this neurotransmitter to inhibit prolactin , which counteracts one of its effects . it is a precursor to other catecholamines like epinephrine and is mainly produced in the substantia nigra . one theory of schizophrenia is that it is related to hyperactive receptors of this compound .  FTP  , name this neurotransmitter which is used to treat parkinson 's disease . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-50-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-65-1
102776 ||| Literature ||| Dover Beach ||| train ||| literary critic buckner trawick has noted this poems resemblance to arthur hugh cloughs the bothie of toper-na-fuosich , although he also suggests it may be common source material in thucydides . in the third stanza , the poet notes that he hears the long , withdrawing roar of the sea of faith , and sees the retreat of the night-wind down the naked shingles of the world . at the end , he declares ah , love , let us be true , for the world hath really neither joy , nor love , nor light , and earlier , he notes that sophocles may have had similar feelings on the aegean .  FTP  , identify this poem in which ignorant armies clash by night on a darkling plain , a work by matthew arnold . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-59-0|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-57-1
971 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| sometimes replaced by a violin in glinka 's trio pathetique , it was invented in the 1710 's by johann christoph denner and only became a staple of orchestras in the 1780 's . weber and copland wrote concertos for it but the most famous is mozart 's in a major , which was his last major instrumental work . he and brahms also wrote famous quintets for strings and this wind instrument , whose virtuosi include gervase de payer , david shifrin and sabine meyer .  FTP  , elaine 's bar on new york 's upper east side is where you go to hear woody allen play what wind instrument tuned in b-flat and played with a single reed , whose famous jazz artists have included woody herman , artie shaw and benny goodman . ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-27-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-34-1
382188 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel meets sedley and attempts to entice him into marriage , however captain osborne intervenes and sedley proves to be too shy . she then leaves for sir pitt '' s house where she secretly marries his second son , the favorite to inherit miss crawley '' s £70,000 fortune . captain osborne marries amelia , the protagonist 's friend from miss pikerton '' s academy for young ladies , but soon grows bored of amelia and begins to pursue becky . due to her efforts at social climbing , becky ends up destitute in germany where amelia encounters her towards the end of this ,  FTP  , satirical novel written in 1847 subtitled `` a novel without a hero '' about early 18th century british society by wiliam makepeace thackeray . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-6-0|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-56-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-64-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-64-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-42-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-64-0|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-55-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-10-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-13-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-36-1|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-39-0|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-38-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-58-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-0|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-36-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-61-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-39-1
241 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| his large altarpiece at st. peter 's , the martyrdom of st. erasmus , was a critical failure , but he recouped respect with works like the `` 7 sacraments '' series for cassiano pozzo . his first works were copies of raphael , and differed distinctly from mature pieces like death of meleager and death of germanicus . early commissions , including a set of illustrations of ovid 's metamorphoses , were made in his adopted country . and though he worked almost entirely in rome , he briefly returned to his native land in 1641 when louis xiii asked him to decorate the great gallery of the louvre . landscapes like landscape with polyphemus are typical of ,  FTP  , what baroque french artist of the arcadian shepherds and holy family on the steps ||| 98-136-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-44-0
113795 ||| Literature ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| carl sandburg describes buying some brass knuckles in this historical figure 's `` city '' in his poem `` knucks. `` vachel lindsay described this man `` pacing up and down . . . near the old court house '' in his poem with a title stating that this man `` walks at midnight , '' while edwin arlington robinson called him `` the master '' in another poem . his best known poetic chronicler described him in `` this dust was once the man '' as well as in a poem in which he apostrophizes him as `` the fallen western star , '' the poem `` when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom'd. ``  FTP  who is this historical figure whom walt whitman also apostrophized as `` o captain ! my captain ! `` ||| 52-23-1|242-126-1|27-113-1|22-26-1|3-111-1|28-21-0
345193 ||| History:American ||| North Carolina ||| test ||| in this state , fort fisher , known as the `` gibraltar of the south , '' protected the last major confederate port , which finally fell in january 1865 . clarence lightner became the first black mayor of a southern , white-majority city in this state . the battle of bentonville was the largest civil war battle in this state . the uss monitor was sunk in a storm off the coast of this state . the woolworth 's department store removed its policy of segregation after a series of sit-in protests in this state 's city of greensboro . during the revolutionary war , the battle of guilford courthouse was fought here .  FTP  , name this state where , in 1903 , wilbur and orville wright flew a plane in kitty hawk . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-53-1
9533 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arsenic ||| test ||| this element can be detected in a test that uses strips of paper sensitized with mercuric chloride placed in a bottle containing granulated zinc , water , and hydrochloric acid . another test for this element precipitates metallic silver out of a silver nitrate solution after a compound containing this element is reacted with nascent hydrogen . those tests , named respectively for gutzeit and marsh , are used to distinguish this element from antimony . paul erlich developed syphilis-treating drugs containing this element , such as atoxyl and salvarsan . more modern drugs containing it include mel b , which is used to treat trypanosomiasis , or sleeping sickness . people who were given it tended to have brick red-colored mucosa on the post-mortem .  FTP  , name this element famed as a poison . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-63-0|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-63-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-67-0
356309 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| he wishes for `` five things only '' in i ask for silence , and his `` dashing being '' and `` old lazy self '' clash in we are many , two works part of his 1958 collection estravagario . he chronicled the horrors of the spanish civil war and the execution of garcia lorca in his work espana en el corazon . his experiences with the war eventually turned him into a stalinist sympathizer , leading to the end of his friendship with octavio paz . his most famous poetry collection is divided into the four stages of the day and is written in a form used by shakespeare and petrarch .  FTP  , name this author of cien sonetos de amor , the chilean winner of the 1971 nobel prize in literature . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-64-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-66-0|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-61-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-65-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-64-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-67-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-37-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-64-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-66-1|bb6700ecb3536bde7906b5f3f7b976db50d8774a-64-1
383838 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| stretch round this poet wrote three poems entitled `` material cantos '' , which include `` hymn to celery '' , statute of wine '' , and `` entrance into wood '' , which are included in his collection residence on earth . this poet wrote a series of odes to such diverse subjects as celery and lemons , and later wrote a cycle of love poems that ends with one that concludes `` it is the hour of departure . oh abandoned one . ''  FTP  , name this poet who wrote a poem about an incan ruin entitled `` the heights of macchu picchu '' and which was included in his canto general , and who also wrote `` twenty love songs and a song of despair '' and the `` elemental odes . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-54-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-23-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-64-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-61-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-56-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-62-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-17-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-64-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-40-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-33-1|bbd8dc48807781942d5257c66a0c70cfb99dbb8f-63-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-61-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-55-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-0|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-53-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-60-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-66-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-65-0|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-54-1
9435 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| a complementary reaction to this one is often used to prepare alpha , beta-unsaturated esters and is known as the wadsworth-emmons reaction . along with an alcohol , a product of this reaction can be used with diethyl azodicarboxylate in the mitsnobu reaction , and that product is also a side product in synthesizing amines in the staudinger reaction . a modification of this reaction uses phenyllithium and hydrochloric acid at low temperatures , to get the reaction mechanism , converting the erythro betaine intermediate to a threo betaine . that modification will yield the e- isomer as opposed to the z- isomer normally yielded by this reaction , and that modification is named for schlosser .  FTP  , name this reaction in which an aldehyde reacts with a phosphonium ylide to produce an alkene . ||| 3-107-0|28-99-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-65-0
385826 ||| History ||| France ||| dev ||| in one film from this country , robert explains that andre '' s death at the hands of schumacher was an accident . in another film from this country , the main character is accused of plagiarism by the teacher sourpuss , causing him to run away . the magazine notebooks on cinema was important to a cinema movement in this country . rick blaine originally met ilsa in this country in casablanca . in a film set here , the film-loving michel is betrayed to the police by patricia , and that film , breathless , is an example of this country '' s `` new wave . ''  FTP  , name this country home to jean renoir and francois truffaut , the latter of whom set most of the 400 blows in paris . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-57-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-61-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-63-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-42-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-60-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-45-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-44-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-57-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-55-1|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-61-1|c69793f020939b81a8184cffb1a0473f3d154c57-60-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-56-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-55-0
323086 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| one work by this author details the friendship between the graduate students paul herz and gabe wallach . ozzie threatens to jump from a building if an assembled crowd does not accept jesus christ in a different story . in addition to writing `` the conversion of the jews '' and letting go , this author wrote a novel in which faunia farley has an affair with the secretly black professor coleman silk . in another novel by this author , merry plants a bomb in protest of the vietnam war , alienating her father swede levov , while in a third novel by this author , the title character details his masturbation habits to dr. spielvogel .  FTP  , identify this author of the human stain , american pastoral , and portnoy 's complaint . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-60-1
11953 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| this man claimed that if hamlet were reported in a newspaper , it would n't be transcendent , showing that `` the expression of the object '' of art can transform tragedy into beauty . in one work he offered sprit , truth , essence , and matter as the four categories of reality , and he argued that no real knowledge can be gained in an `` instant of awareness '' in a work that asserts belief does not derive from reasoning , but is an inevitable idea necessary for a man to act . this thinker wrote a sense of beauty and realms of being .  FTP  , name this author of skepticism and animal faith , who said , `` those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it. `` ||| 101-125-1|44-127-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-63-0|13-128-1
105223 ||| Social_Science ||| Dragon ||| train ||| an early known example of one was kur , who was killed by enki , ninurta , and inanna . in korea , they are said to resemble the outlines of mountain chains . the chinese type is usually benevolent , and their bones were believed to have medicinal uses . pliny the elder wrote of one fighting with an elephant , while cadmus killed one that guarded castalian springone , and another called ladon guarded the apples of hesperides . in asia they fly without wings and control the rain and the four oceans , while in europe they have wings and usually guard hoards of treasure , only to be slain and have their treasure taken .  FTP  , name this mythical creature that is always seen in a chinese new year parade . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-44-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-11-1|06a86ca80bf0b9ecf0a42b39321e4ef3161e7ce1-47-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-54-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-38-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-53-1|20c35732eb7fba930ce1cd24f2d15af204531fda-35-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-28-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-41-0|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-49-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-17-1|53fe89b6d7b3007d51d39b8921cea8730b1747e7-43-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-35-1|1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-51-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-56-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-45-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-20-0|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-34-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-52-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-41-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-64-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-44-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-51-1|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-31-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-46-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-45-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-46-1
300274 ||| Literature:American ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| train ||| in one essay , this thinker described the world as a `` system of concentric circles . '' one of his works describes `` a subtle chain of countless rings '' in its opening poem . this author attacked modern christianity as restraining the spirit in his divinity school address . in one speech , this man called for the precepts `` know thyself '' and `` study nature '' to become one and the same for the title pursuer of knowledge . this man described conformity as an `` aversion '' to the title virtue of one work , while in another he refers to himself as a `` transparent eye-ball '' .  FTP  , name this transcendentalist who wrote `` self-reliance , '' `` the american scholar , '' and `` nature . '' ||| b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-56-1
329885 ||| Literature ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| train ||| one of this writer 's works was hailed by oliver wendell holmes as the `` intellectual declaration of independence . '' in that work , this writer states that the titular entity must become `` man thinking '' rather than `` the parrot of other men 's thinking . '' in addition to the phi beta kappa address , this writer also discussed himself as a `` transparent eye-ball '' that is `` nothing '' yet can `` see all '' and as `` part or particle of god '' and wrote that `` a foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds '' and `` to be great is to be misunderstood . ''  FTP  , name this writer who wrote `` nature , '' `` american scholar , '' and `` self-reliance . '' ||| c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-25-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-44-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-32-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-57-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-33-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-57-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-55-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-40-0|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-55-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-28-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-56-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-55-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-62-0
322926 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| train ||| the title of one of his novels comes from the protagonist 's recollection of a song that sparked images of a woman who was told she could n't have babies , but a miracle happens and she gets one . one of his novels ends with the protagonist learning that his mother offered herself to wang ku after christopher banks revisits shanghai . he wrote when we were orphans , and judy bridgewater 's songs of dark is central to another of his works , which sees its protagonists raised at hailsham .  FTP  , name this author that wrote about kathy h. and tommy being raised to become donors for organs in his never let me go , who also wrote about the butler steven and lord darlington in the remains of the day . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-67-0
109117 ||| Social_Science ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| larry gonick writes that , in declining a piece of cannabis-based candy offered by the emperor , this man coined the phrase high on life . he is said to have visited a land ruled by women , where he saved his friend mardana from being turned into a sheep , and to have caused a mihrab to move by waving his feet around . such tales of his exploits are collected in the janam-sakhis , which also described how his body turned into a pile of flowers after his death to resolve a burial-versus-cremation dispute among his followers . after that death , which ocurred at kartarpur in the punjab , he was succeeded by angad .  FTP  , name this man who declared there is no hindu and no muslim and founded sikhism . ||| 98-136-1|30-96-0|62-127-1|47-136-1|26-136-1|115-136-1
377637 ||| Literature ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| a museum that houses some of this man '' s works was once the hotel biron , and also houses works by manet and renoir that were part of his private collection . that museum contains a work by this man that depicts a man who eats his children as they all die of starvation . some works by this man intentionally look unfinished , such as his the walking man . another work by this artist depicts six men debasing themselves to save their city from edward iii of england . that work is the burghers of calais which along with his the gates of hell make up some of his most famous sculptures . a man with a paris art museum named after him ,  FTP  , name this sculptor of the thinker . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-48-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-60-1|143acdb82bca4919ddae1c46e84f3f2f64438f1e-50-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-61-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-35-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-51-1|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-62-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-33-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-62-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-48-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-48-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-54-0|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-54-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-50-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-65-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-61-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-53-1
7224 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| in this author 's first novel , eugene dawn is driven to insanity by his work on the vietnam project . in his next novel , magda , the daughter of a sheep farmer , clashes with her father for taking a black mistress . in addition to dusklands and in the heart of the country , he wrote a work in which susan barton meets friday and cruso , foe . he is better known for a novel about melanie 's affair with professor david lurie , which leads to the title condition , and another about the titular hare-lipped gardener , who escapes from a `` retraining camp '' hospital and returns to cape town .  FTP  , name this south african author of disgrace and the life and times of michael k . ||| 33-50-1|6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-59-0|62-55-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-67-1|9-135-1|42-76-1|50-76-0
326726 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| test ||| this man retold the robinson crusoe story in his foe , and described a dying former professor named mrs. curren who is tended to by vercueil in age of iron . another work by this man describes magda , who kills her father and has an affair with a workman . he wrote about colonel joll who tortures people in an effort to find information about the title figures of another book , appalling the magistrate . another character created by this man takes his mother anna 's ashes to a farm in karoo after being raised in a home for disabled people because of his harelip .  FTP  , name this south african author of in the heart of the country , waiting for the barbarians and the life and times of michael k . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-62-0
352059 ||| History ||| Athens ||| train ||| two sisters from this city were turned into a swallow and a nightingale . one of those sisters had her tongue cut off and wove a tapestry to tell of her rape by tereus . another figure from this city received a casket from a thracian woman who transformed into an almond tree , phyllis . in addition to procne , philomela , and demophon , this city is also home to a figure who buried his sandals , shield , and sword under a rock for his son to recover . kings of this city include aegeus and the lover of ariadne and slayer of the minotaur , theseus .  FTP  , name this city that rejected a saltwater spring from poseidon in favor of an olive tree from its namesake goddess of wisdom . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-15-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-43-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-63-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-61-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-54-1|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-63-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-54-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-59-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-56-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-66-0|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-61-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-49-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-49-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-61-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-58-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-64-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-61-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-47-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-38-0
326084 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| train ||| this artist created an oak sculpture entitled king of kings for a `` temple of meditation '' that was never built . his the prayer was designed for a funerary monument , and he crafted a stylized depiction of a mythical creature in his maiastra . stone stools surround a barren circle in a war memorial created by this artist , the table of silence , grouped along with his kiss gate in an installation at targu jiu . other works include a scandalously phallic depiction of a woman called princess x and a rhombus-module tower , the endless column . he is best known for a series of sixteen works that use one smooth curve to depict the flight of the titular avian .  FTP  , name this romanian sculptor of bird in space . ||| 82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-50-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-46-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-11-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-61-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-63-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-52-1|c031a3d0ec8ce1d87b3c5004a333c82393230143-67-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-58-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-69-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-51-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-50-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-54-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-51-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-37-1|8a4bdf59e74fcbd3f8aa427150a89bb88b26a44f-69-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-46-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-10-1
338633 ||| Literature:American ||| Ethan Frome ||| test ||| in this novel , the protagonist 's love interest first appears as an anonymous girl in a red scarf at a church dance . that girl rejects an advance by denis eady before the protagonist escorts her home . while the wife of this novel 's title character is away seeing a doctor , her favorite pickle dish is broken . this story is told as a flashback , as the narrator tries to uncover details about a man injured in a `` smash up '' in starkfield . that man is the husband of the invalid zeena , but he falls in love with her cousin , mattie silver .  FTP  , name this novel by edith wharton in which the title character and his lover attempt to commit suicide by crashing a sled . ||| 2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-63-1
117232 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| the narrator of one poem by this author dismisses a `` red sword of virtue , '' while the speaker of another of his poems from the same collection encounters a `` creature , naked , bestial '' who `` held his heart in his hands/and ate of it. `` other works by this author of the collection the black riders include a short story in which johnny accuses the swede of cheating at a card game , and another based on his own experiences after the sinking of the commodore . this author of `` the blue hotel '' and `` the open boat '' also wrote novels starring a `` girl of the streets '' and private henry fleming .  FTP  , identify this author of maggie and the red badge of courage . ||| 43-127-1
6296 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| train ||| one character 's marriage to molly farren proves problematic in this novel after her body is found at the end of a trail of footprints . the sale of the horse wildfire leads to its rider 's death in a quarry , and the location of his body leads to the revelation of another character 's parentage . that character eventually marries aaron winthrop , her childhood playmate . her biological parent marries nancy lammeter , but she is raised by a man who once lived in lantern yard . that man has his fortune stolen by dunsty cass , and he takes in hephzibah because he identifies her golden hair with his lost gold . eppie ultimately chooses the title weaver of raveloe as her parent in ,  FTP  , what novel by george eliot ||| 98-136-1|93-35-1|12-111-0|9-111-0|42-110-0
363588 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| in the final act of this opera , one character spurns her former lover by singing cette bague , autrefois . shortly after two characters predict good fortune in this opera 's melons ! coupons ! , another character forsees her own death in the `` card aria . '' one man sings this opera 's famous votre toast aria in the second act , which ends with zuniga being taken prisoner while two other characters flee to the countryside together . a knife fight between escamillo and don juan occurs over the love of the title character , who sings that `` love is a rebellious bird '' in this opera 's habanera .  FTP  , name this opera in which don juan stabs the title seductive gypsy , a work by georges bizet . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-61-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-39-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-51-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-51-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-50-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-65-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-32-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-59-1|6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-58-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-65-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-58-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-42-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-59-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-51-1
11900 ||| Social_Science ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| prior to its translation by william of moerbeke , it was unavailable to medieval europe , except through the excerpts quoted in macrobius 's commentary on cicero 's somnium scipionis . one section denounces excessive laconian philotimia , while book iii cites the need for a `` noble lie '' as the basis for the title concept . discussion of a line divided into four parts and of the sun are metaphors for its author 's idea of the levels of existence and of the absolute good respectively , but , the most famous excerpt features shackled prisoners watching shadows to illustrate the `` theory of forms '' in the `` allegory of the cave '' .  FTP  , name this platonic dialogue in which socrates claims that a philosopher should rule the titular entity . ||| 33-45-0|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-58-0|145-101-1
364456 ||| History ||| Benito Mussolini ||| train ||| the jewish margherita sarfatti was one of this man '' s mistresses before his country issued the manifesto of race , and he banned abortion as part of his battle for births . this man was replaced by badoglio prior to his rescue by otto skorzeny in the gran sasso raid , and his body and that of his mistress clara petacci were hung from meathooks after their deaths . his forces overthrew king zog and haile selassie during their invasions of albania and ethiopia , but he himself was ousted in 1943 by victor emmanuel iii . this man claimed to have made the `` trains run on time '' and gained power after his march on rome .  FTP  , name this fascist leader of italy at the start of world war ii . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-44-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-41-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-44-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-35-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-41-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-60-1|9f5e97e6e9f4f03231506ec8020cd8720a43dd6e-60-1|0feb545f00a024c3e3958289b0161af98717ef6c-61-0|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-63-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-59-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-61-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-61-1|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-25-1|79ce3f5b8491868f1e555562c36b62b7c4d383f1-62-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-34-1
360523 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| in this opera 's first scene , the main character mocks count ceprano while his boss seduces ceprano 's wife . a character sings `` caro nome '' after meeting a character she believes to be gaultier malde , and this opera begins with the singing of `` questa o quella '' or `` this woman or that . '' at an inn , the aria `` la donna e mobile '' is sung in this opera by the duke of mantua about how fickle women are . the title character 's daughter , gilda , sacrifices herself in this opera to save the duke 's life from hitmen hired by her father , who fears a curse enacted by a royal courtier .  FTP  , name this verdi opera about an angry hunchbacked jester . ||| 3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-66-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-64-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-65-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-66-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-61-0|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-66-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-39-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-53-0|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-23-1|6ba4efa930f0dce609dc72d5141dabff1705c0dd-66-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-65-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-36-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-44-0|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-49-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-62-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-28-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-65-0
328923 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| this author wrote a work that sees a man prepared to give a boring , scientific lecture in on the harmful effects of tobacco . one of his works was originally drafted as the wood demon and partially concerns the country doctor astrov . another work sees the titular group live near an army garrison town and concerns masha 's love affair with one of the soldiers . another of this author 's works takes place on the estate of ranevsky which is eventually purchased by yermolay lopakhin . in addition to writing uncle vanya , this author wrote a work that takes place on sorin 's estate and sees konstantin treplyov shoot the titular creature .  FTP  , identify this russian playwright of the three sisters , the cherry orchard , and the seagull . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-60-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-42-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-45-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-49-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-62-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-46-1|2b1b50cdb985f42c9bd7adc53869e31afa4b4009-48-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-28-0|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-58-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-42-1|9b394f9fcce1e1f6736c3bc1658e594c736e2897-23-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-44-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-55-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-42-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-60-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-62-1
347797 ||| Science:Biology ||| Cell nucleus ||| train ||| antibodies to this organelle are tested for by using immunofluorescence against permeabilized hep-2 cells . the chelsky sequence is believed to direct proteins towards this organelle , and that sequence was first discovered in the sv40 large t antigen . this organelle can be extracted by using np40 detergent . one protein complex found in this organelle contains several disordered proteins with phenylalanine-glycine repeats . the dapi stain is used to stain this organelle , which uses the ran-gtp cycle to import proteins through pore complexes . this organelle , which contains gems and cajal bodies , is surrounded by a double membrane called its namesake envelope , and a small darkly-staining structure within this organelle is the site of ribosome production .  FTP  , name this organelle exclusive to eukaryotic cells that contains dna . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-38-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-55-1
9441 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Diffusion ||| train ||| in the cottrell equation , the current generated in a chronoamperometry experiment is proportional to the square root of a coefficient of this type and a loschmidt tube can be used to study this phenomenon . the ability of plasmas to escape confinement in a magnetic field faster than kinetic estimates would predict is accounted for by the bohm type of this process and in lvy flights its constant becomes infinite . stochastic variables can be applied to molecular states to produce the ehrenfest model of this process and random walks involving non-brownian motion produces the anomalous version of this process .  FTP  , what is this process that is governed by a relationship between flow rate and concentration difference known as fick 's law and can describe gas molecules moving down a concentration gradient . ||| 9-136-1
374745 ||| Literature ||| Hart Crane ||| train ||| a description of the angelus as `` the bell-rope that gathers god at dawn '' opens his `` the broken tower . '' early works like `` emblems of conduct , '' `` voyages , '' and `` at melville '' s tomb , '' strove to combat the pessimism of modernism , although these works were preceded by the more solemn `` black tambourine '' and `` chaplinesque . '' following his first volume of poetry white buildings , his most famous work includes sections like `` ave maria , '' `` quaker hill , '' and `` the river , '' as it conjures up characters like isadora duncan and seneca , all the while celebrating a new york landmark .  FTP  , identify this american writer of the epic poem the bridge . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-64-0|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-53-0|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-71-0|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-62-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-62-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-49-0
4269 ||| History ||| Jamaica ||| dev ||| the spanish failed to recapture it in the battle of rio nuevo , and in 1670 it officially changed hands via the treaty of madrid . in the late 18th century , escaped slaves led by queen nanny and cudjoe fought two maroon wars against its possessors . in 1865 , an arrest made for trespassing on abandoned property resulted in the morant bay rebellion , and a namesake `` commission '' was formed in response to governor edward eyre 's overreaction . the participants in that uprising were emancipated in 1838 , seven years after a general strike planned by baptist minister samuel sharpe got violent on christmas day .  FTP  , name this caribbean nation , once ruled by the british from spanish town , but which now has its capital at kingston . ||| 98-136-1|1-136-0|243-122-1|113-136-1|24-49-1
376562 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| the title character of an unfinished poem by this man encounters geraldine , who claims to have been abducted . another poem by this man ends with an image of `` silent icicles / quietly shining to the quiet moon , '' and describes how the titular phenomenon `` performs its secret ministry . '' in addition to `` frost at midnight , '' this author wrote a poem which features a `` damsel with a dulcimer '' and earlier describes the river alph running down to a sunless sea . the title emperor of that poem lives in xanadu and decrees a `` stately pleasure dome . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` kubla khan '' who also wrote about the slaying of an albatross in the rime of the ancient mariner . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-35-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-51-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-55-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-52-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-65-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-24-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-50-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-34-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-52-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-37-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-51-1|c3e8bcac9afdc157ced07cf740b57f01ada406a4-57-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-42-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-60-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-65-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-52-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-34-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-32-0
117294 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| one work of this man features a ritual `` to make a mother rip her son like bread/across a banqueting board ! `` in his adaptation the bacchae . one of this man 's plays contains four alternate endings , and a prostitute called `` madame tortoise , '' who is a story-telling spirit . in addition to a dance of the forests , he wrote about the teacher eman who takes the place of a young boy in a ritual in his the strong breed , and another work in which elisen is slighted by simon pilkings . one of his works sees baroka and lakunle vie for the love of sidi .  FTP  , identify this nigerian playwright best remembered for the lion and the jewel and death and the king 's horseman . ||| 33-61-1|44-121-1|21-108-1|62-34-0|73-95-1
350497 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| | this painting contains a prostrate man with stigmata on his hands , as well as a dove with a broken wing perched near a large animal , who is peering at his smoky tail . fire will consume a woman peering at the only view of the outside , a small , square window in the upper right . a flower grows from a broken sword in the foreground , which appears to be next to the nose of an animal '' s head superimposed on another animal , whose nose forms a human skull . another woman holds a candle , and a lightbulb burns the eyes of a trapped horse .  FTP  , name this huge pablo picasso mural in which a bull represents spain , about the titular basque town . | ||| 16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-56-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-51-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-34-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-55-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-38-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-38-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-55-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-31-0|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-37-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-36-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-55-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-45-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-36-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-36-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-23-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-22-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-32-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-50-0
12885 ||| Social_Science ||| Druze ||| test ||| green , red , yellow , white , and blue make-up the symbolic star of this faith ; these colors represent the five ministers that govern it . members in syria are known as jabal and believe in the divine unity of humanity and reincarnation . a namesake revolt in 1925 resulted in the exile of its leaders to palmyra , although this was ended two years later . knowledge of the kitab-al-hikma is restricted to those who have made the passage from juhhal to uqqal , from `` ignorant '' or `` knower. `` it is likely that the object of their worship is the former fatimid caliph al-hakim .  FTP  , name this highly secretive sect of islam which derives its name from that of a forerunner of the community , muhammad al-durazi . ||| 18-37-0|19-49-0|31-120-0|71-79-1
349361 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| train ||| rifampicin is a medicine used to treat tuberculosis by inhibiting this . the complimentary sequence of a sequence which signals the beginning of this occurs near the 3 '' end of the 16s rrna , and is uccucc . the eukaryotic equivalent of that sequence is the kozak sequence , while the sequence itself is known as the shine-dalgarno sequence . sigma factors determine the specific site on dna where this process begins , while is the binding site of eponymous factors for this process . in another step of this , helicase enzymes `` unzip '' the double strands of dna , paving the way for rna polymerase to add rna nucleotides to match complimentary dna nucleotides .  FTP  , name this process in which dna is copied into rna , contrasted with translation . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-53-1|8e1e02bc2b520cebe10c32d2bc4529a8c654b84f-50-1|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-53-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-42-0|8fa050eb1305da7866953372c4f361e4f6d46c36-51-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-29-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-31-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-54-1|042247fd54a4078b707da78b4c47593db70f85f7-51-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-62-1|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-54-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-50-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-37-1
384868 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| in one poem this poet noted that `` the lips of time leech to the fountain head '' and that `` the hand that whirls the water in the pool / stirs the quicksand . '' he stated that `` time held me green and dying / though i sang in my chains like the sea '' in a poem from his collection deaths and entrances . he wrote the story collection portrait of the artist as a young dog in addition to the aforementioned poems , `` the force that through the green fuse drives the flower '' and `` fern hill . ''  FTP  , name this author of a `` play for voices , '' under milk wood , and the villanelle `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-42-0
383913 ||| Literature ||| Medea ||| train ||| in this work , a man suffering from infertility is forced to promise asylum without knowing why he must provide it , and it begins with a lament by a nurse wishing that a trip had never been made . the final scene of this play , which traditionally features an exit on a dragon chariot to the safety of aegus 's court , was retooled by robinson jeffers in a famous adaptation . a pair of robes alternately poison or immolate glauce and her father creon , who had hoped to banish the title character after installing her husband on the throne . ending with the title character 's murder of her own children ,  FTP  , identify this euripides play that sees the wrath wrought on corinth by the spurned wife of jason . ||| c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-49-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-47-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-67-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-47-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-59-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-68-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-47-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-47-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-66-0|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-58-0
113782 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| light beams interacting with acoustic waves in quartz results in the schaefer-bergmann type of this phenomenon . the fields resulting from this phenomenon for two arrangements with the same geometry are complementary according to babinet 's principle . plane wave fronts produce patterns named for the fraunhofer type of this phenomenon , and concentric circles are the patterns produced by the fresnel type of it . this phenomenon leads to a formula for the limitation in angular resolution known as the rayleigh criterion , and it can also create airy disks . conditions that produce this phenomenon are governed by bragg 's law , and in young 's double-slit experiment , it caused each slit to act as a line source .  FTP  , name this bending of waves around the edge of an obstacle . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-59-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-32-1|9-53-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-32-1|54-118-0
105182 ||| Literature ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| among his scientific works was treatise on the astrolabe , written for his ten-year-old son , and one of his earliest works was an elegy for blanche , the first wife of the duke of lancaster : book of the duchess . the first recorded use of the word `` galaxy '' is found in his house of fame . most of his works were left unfinished , but one of his completed poems took the plot from boccaccio 's filostrato and saw rhyme royal used in english for the first time . that poem , troilus and criseyde , is often considered to be his best work , although his most famous depicted a storytelling contest between pilgrims travelling to the shrine of thomas becket .  FTP  name this author of the canterbury tales . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-16-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-62-1|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-39-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-62-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-34-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-42-0|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-62-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-57-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-61-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-56-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-32-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-48-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-62-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-62-1
8701 ||| Science:Biology ||| Insulin ||| train ||| signal transduction through this molecule is mediated by dimerization and binding to an unusual tetramerized tyrosine kinase receptor whose activity is inhibited in part by ptp-1b and enhanced by irs-1 . this molecule is activated upon excision of an internal 33-residue segment called the c peptide , levels of which can be assayed in the serum . this enzyme also stimulates dephosphorylation of acetyl-coa carboxylase during fatty acid synthesis , promoting formation of active polymer , and is also capable of stimulating glucose uptake into all cells except those of the liver and brain . critical for stimulation of synthesis and inhibition of breakdown of metabolic fuels ,  FTP  , name this enzyme produced by pancreatic beta cells , functions of which are opposed by glucagon , and whose functions are deficient in diabetes mellitus . ||| 4-59-1|90-93-1|64-136-1|58-20-0|9-130-1|56-136-1|91-110-1
344258 ||| Literature:World ||| Kenya ||| train ||| one author from this country documented four generations of women in the river and the source . in a novel set in this country , district officer thomas robson is murdered by the revolutionary kihika , while the farmer gikonyo is displaced from his home in thabai . in another novel set in this country , inspector godfrey charges munira with murder for burning down wanja 's house , causing flames that are the title deadly but beautiful phenomenon . an author from this home country of margaret ogola renounced english in decolonizing the mind and wrote 2006 's wizard of the crow in this country 's native gikuyu language .  FTP  , a grain of wheat and petals of blood were set in what country by an author from that country , ngugi wa thiong'o ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-62-0|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-65-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-63-0
354261 ||| History ||| Kenya ||| train ||| one politician in this country had to renounce his status of `` ker , '' derived from descent from ramogi ajwang , in order to run for offce . a nilotic- speaking ethnic group in this country dominates its trade unions . another ethnic group in this country circumcises pubescent males to make them moran warriors . home to the luo , this country '' s different ethnic groups were united under the banner of harambee . this country '' s ukambani region is home to a large population of kamba people . one president of this country publicly burned 12 tons of ivory in 1989 ; that man was named daniel arap moi . this nation was home to the mau mau revolt .  FTP  , name this country once ruled by jomo kenyatta . ||| 3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-63-0
121889 ||| History ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| this state 's governor joseph e. brown forced the state-owned western and atlantic railroad to operate more efficiently . forces from this state ambushed the forces of manuel de montian on st. simons island at the battle of bloody marsh , and governor charles jenkins was replaced by thomas ruger after refusing to use state funds to support a racially integrated constitutional convention . one supreme court case originated here with the arrest of the federal postmaster to new echoda , and in another case originating here , john marshall ruled that public land grants were contractual obligations .  FTP  , name this state which was sued by samuel worcester and was home to the yazoo land scandal which led to fletcher v. peck , originally founded as a haven for debtors by james oglethorpe . ||| 33-115-1|14-93-0
326206 ||| History ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| this state 's governor joseph e. brown forced the state-owned western and atlantic railroad to operate more efficiently . forces from this state ambushed the forces of manuel de montian on st. simons island at the battle of bloody marsh , and governor charles jenkins was replaced by thomas ruger after refusing to use state funds to support a racially integrated constitutional convention . one supreme court case originated here with the arrest of the federal postmaster to new echoda , and in another case originating here , john marshall ruled that public land grants were contractual obligations .  FTP  , name this state which was sued by samuel worcester and was home to the yazoo land scandal which led to fletcher v. peck , originally founded as a haven for debtors by james oglethorpe . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-64-0
366716 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| one character crated by this author replies `` i don '' t hate it . ; i don '' t hate it . i don '' t hate it '' when asked `` why do you hate the south '' that character rooms with the canadian shreve at harvard and he later drowns himself . in another novel by this author , one character has his name changed from maury when it is discovered that he is retarded . one section of a novel by this author focuses on the black servant dilsey , and others focus on the retarded benjy and promiscuous caddie .  FTP  , name this southern author that wrote about quentin and the rest of the compson family in his novels absalom ! absalom ! and the sound and the fury . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-70-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-56-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-68-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-64-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-66-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-71-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-17-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-58-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-71-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-36-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-49-1|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-49-1
368171 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| in a novel by this author , percy grimm shoots and castrates a character in gail hightower '' s house , and lucas burch works in a planning mill before fathering lena grove '' s child . this man described a narrator '' s sister as `` smell of trees , '' and wrote about joanna burden '' s murder , which is blamed on joe christmas . in another novel by this author , a man who works on a golf course likes it when people call him by his sister '' s name . this author included caddy and the mentally handicapped benjy in a novel in which harvard student quentin compson drowns himself .  FTP  , name this author who set light in august and the sound and the fury in mississippi . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-64-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-59-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-66-1|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-35-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-66-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-35-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-56-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-39-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-37-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-69-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-62-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-66-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-56-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-27-0
328498 ||| History ||| Alabama ||| train ||| areas of this state , along with its northern neighbor , attempted to secede from it during the civil war and form a neutral state called `` nickajack . '' a `` platform '' named for this state was william yancey 's counter to the wilmot proviso , and its later politics were dominated by the populist big mule-black belt coalition . the civil rights era in this state included the deaths of denise mcnair , carole robertson , and two others in the bombing of the 16th street baptist church . vivian malone and james hood 's integrated its flagship university , despite its governor `` standing in the schoolhouse door . ''  FTP  , name this state where ralph abernathy and martin luther king coordinated with rosa parks to lead a bus boycott . ||| f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-63-1
117177 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| train ||| in one poem titled for this figure , odin disguises himself as vegtam to find out why this deity is having bad dreams , and in the gesta danorum he is badly wounded by miming 's sword . the dwarf lit died on one of this god 's possessions , and that possession was launched by hyrokkin . the land of `` fewest baneful runes '' was home to his hall breidablik , and his brother hermod was denied while petitioning on his behalf by the giantess thokk , really loki in disguise . this owner of the ship hringhorn was the father of forseti by nanna , and vali was born to avenge his death .  FTP  , identify this norse god of light , killed with a mistletoe dart by his brother hodr . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-52-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-61-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-59-1
358070 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| a recent novel by this author concerns tete , a mulatto woman sold to toulouse valmorain , the owner of a haitian sugar plantation . in another novel , this writer describes a woman who goes to la senora '' s brothel , is accused of the murder of zulema halabi , and finally marries rolf carle . in addition to the island beneath the sea and eva luna , this author created a family that lives in the `` big house on the street , '' includes clara , a telekenetic who can move a three-legged table , and esteban , who enlists help to rescue his granddaughter alba from the military .  FTP  , name this chilean novelist who wrote about three generations of the trueba family in the house of the spirits . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-46-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-53-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-36-0|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-43-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-49-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-59-0|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-61-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-53-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-45-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-56-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-62-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-23-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-59-1
108775 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| train ||| minor characters in this opera include a shepherd who greets the dawn at the beginning of the third act , a sacristan who leads a group of choirboys into the santandrea della valle church in the first act , and the officer sciarrone , who announces napoleons victory at the battle of marengo . another character , spoletta , is sent to find an escaped prisoner , cesare agnelotti , only to find that he has killed himself . hed been hiding at the villa of a painter who sings the aria vittoria , mario cavaradossi , who is himself hiding from the baron scarpia . featuring the aria vissi darte ,  FTP  , give this opera , named for cavaradossis lover , an opera singer who leaps to her death , composed by puccini . ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-62-0|43-100-0|3-103-1|28-71-1
319885 ||| Literature ||| Don Quixote ||| train ||| the title character of kathy acker '' s rewriting of this work is a woman who wanders new york with a talking dog named st. simeon . charlotte lennox is best known for a novel that recasts the protagonist of his work as a woman . the plot of shakespeare '' s lost play cardenio is believed to have been inspired by thomas shelton '' s translation of this work . one version of this work is deemed to be much more significant that the original because it was written and read with the events of the 18th and 19th centuries in mind . that version is recreated line for line by pierre menard in a borges story .  FTP  , name this foundational spanish novel about a mad knight and his squire sancho panza . ||| 0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-62-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-68-0|b114d3844f35983f4accc7e911bf4dfe84598b5e-61-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-62-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-61-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-61-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-62-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-57-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-62-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-62-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-62-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-62-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-62-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-66-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-63-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-61-1
377481 ||| Literature ||| Don Quixote ||| train ||| the narrator of the second part of this work claims to be presenting an edited version of a document translated by a morisco from an arabic text written by cide hamete benengeli . in that section of this work , the title character comments on his own story as written by benengeli . the title character of this work travels to el toboso to visit his beloved , on the way engaging in a duel with the a man wearing mail so shiny he is dubbed the `` knight of the mirrors , '' who turns out to be sampson carrasco in disguise . the title figure of this work never finds dulcinea in ,  FTP  , what work about the squire sancho panza and the crazy title knight , a work by miguel de cervantes ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-57-1
4652 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| parkinson 's disease caused this author to give up work on his `` america '' series after writing only two plays , `` a touch of the poet '' and `` more stately mansions '' . getting his start with the plays in `` thirst and other one act plays '' , written while in a tuberculosis sanitarium , his middle period is marked by the use of masks and symbolism , seen in plays like `` marco millions '' , `` lazarus laughed '' , and `` the great god brown '' , but he is better known for his early sea plays like `` beyond the horizon '' and `` anna christie '' .  FTP  , who is this playwright , author of `` the hairy ape '' and `` the iceman cometh '' ||| 129-136-1|33-26-1|ebc6e7c5304bd373f1591db090ba004a06a630f0-27-0|35-136-1|21-136-1|47-136-1|14-136-0|19-130-0|27-136-1|9-33-1|26-136-1|20-133-1|3-120-1|24-118-1|60-136-1
377694 ||| Literature ||| Fahrenheit 451 ||| dev ||| one character in this work compares the taste of raindrops to wine and rubs a dandelion on her chin to determine if she is in love ; later in the book , the protagonist learns that she was killed by a car . mildred attempts to overdose on sleeping pills and must have her stomach pumped by the snake . the protagonist reads `` dover beach '' to his wife 's friends , over the protestations of the professor faber , leading to a chase in which he burns his boss beatty and escapes from a mechanical hound . afterwards , he meets up with the book people who happily discover that he has memorized ecclesiastes .  FTP  , name this novel by ray bradbury in which guy montag is a fireman who burns books . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-32-1|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-53-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-28-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-17-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-41-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-37-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-18-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-56-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-17-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-39-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-60-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-46-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-62-1
331641 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| the narrator of this novel moves to ramsdale , where he considers killing a woman in hourglass lake . that narrator keeps a diary that needs a magnifying glass to decode , and his wife charlotte figures it out before she runs into a car . at the end of this work , the protagonist is found in alaska with the last name schiller . the narrator kills the author of the nymph , claire quilty , after being stalked across america with the title character , and , at opening of this novel , he describes the title character as the `` light of my life , fire of my loins . ''  FTP  , name this novel about humbert humbert 's affair with the `` nymphet '' dolores haze , by vladimir nabokov . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-41-0|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-49-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-40-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-56-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-39-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-58-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-42-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-55-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-58-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-24-1
384873 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| in the foreword to this book , dr. john ray , jr. informs the reader that mrs. `` schiller '' died in childbirth . the narrator 's first love is the daughter of vanessa van ness ; after the narrator 's first wife valeria leaves him , he makes his way to ramsdale . the narrator then marries charlotte , but when she reads his diary , she runs into the street and is run over by a car , leaving the narrator free to drive around the country , visiting such seedy places as the enchanted hunters and duk duk ranch , the residence of clare quilty . centering on the narrator 's obsession with `` nymphets , ''  FTP  identify this nabokov novel purporting to be the memoirs of the pedophile humbert humbert . ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-52-1
118482 ||| Social_Science ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| test ||| in one holiday this figure was appeased by having a prisoner of war live a lavish life with four beautiful women , only for him to be sacrificed in a year . his wives included atlatonin and chicomecoatl , in one tradition , this god can cleanse people of sin when transformed into a turkey , and his aspects include ones known as `` heart of the mountain '' and `` blood-jewelled fowl '' . in one myth , four different versions of this god were begat by ometecuhtli and omecihuatl , while in another creation myth this figure offers his foot to the crocodile cipactli . he once kidnapped xochiquetzal the flower goddess and was usually shown with a smoking mirror .  FTP  , name this aztec god , the eternal enemy of queztalcoatl . ||| 30-50-0|62-136-0|52-70-1|9-136-1|73-130-1
325380 ||| Literature ||| The House of the Seven Gables ||| test ||| the main setting of this novel is constructed by thomas , an architect who hides a deed to a huge tract of land in maine behind a portrait . the son of that architect mesmerizes alice in a failed attempt to reveal the location of that deed to gervayse . while telling the story of alice , holgrave accidentally hypnotizes phoebe , the descendant of a character in this novel who dies after being cursed with the sentence `` god will give him blood to drink . '' this novel ends with clifford and hepzibah leaving the title location , which was built on the former land of matthrew maule by colonel pyncheon .  FTP  , name this novel by nathaniel hawthorne which takes place in a mansion with the title features on its roof . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-21-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-54-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-65-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-60-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-64-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-51-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-48-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-24-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-47-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-63-0|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-54-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-40-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-26-1
339422 ||| History ||| Maya civilization ||| train ||| these people rose up in 1847 during the war of the castes . they abandoned the city of cerros and assimilated the shipwrecked gonzalo guerrero , who helped them fight against hernandez de cordoba . one of the few females to rule a state of these people was sak kuk . a sarcophagus lid of one of their rulers , which is beloved by conspiracy theorists , belongs to king kinich janaab pakal . their hieroglypic system was the only written language in the pre-columbian world . francisco de montejo established a spanish capital city at merida in the territory of this people , who ruled bonampak and palenque . around 400 bce , this civilization composed the solar long count calendar .  FTP  , identify this civilization with cultural centers at tikal and chichen-itza . ||| f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-63-1
123166 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutron ||| train ||| and boron-10 are sometimes used to detect this particle . bothe and becker 's experimentation with beryllium thought that these particles were at first gamma rays . discovered by james chadwick , it was later found to be composed of two down quarks and one up quark . when these particles are not bound , they undergo beta decay , emitting a proton , an electron , and an antineutrino , with a mean lifetime of around fifteen minutes . uranium 235 undergoes fission when one of these particles strikes it , which produces three more of these particles . while carbon 12 has only six of them , carbon 14 has 8 of them .  FTP  , name this subatomic particle that has around the same mass as a proton but has no charge . ||| 9-40-1|51-46-1|3-49-1|28-38-1
328132 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| one of this man 's works involves patron , guide , and the church of the new man , and in another of his novels ma-chan cares for her mentally retarded musician brother eeyore . in one of his novels the titular spirit 's name was the only word the composer d 's infant son spoke ; those novels were somersault , a quiet life , and aghwee the sky monster . many of his novels are influenced by his autistic son hikari , such as a novel involving bird and his son with a brain hernia , and in one of his novels a character hangs himself after sodomy involving a cucumber .  FTP  , name this japanese author who wrote about mitsusaburo and takashi 's return to a village in the silent cry . ||| 67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-37-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-66-0|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-67-0|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-63-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-63-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-54-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-67-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-62-0|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-63-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-35-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-36-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-64-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-33-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-46-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-29-0
110029 ||| History ||| Third Crusade ||| train ||| theobald v of blois died during a siege in this conflict , and frederick vi of swabia attempted to preserve the body of a ruler who died en route to this conflict using vinegar . that holy roman emperor allegedly died of a heart attack upon entering the cold water of the cillica river en route to it , and a late victory in it saw the heroic rescue of christians garrisoned at a citadel in jaffa . cyprus was captured while its main commander was en route to the siege of acre . prompted by the fall of jerusalem after the defeat of guy of lusignan and raymond iii at hattin to saladin ,  FTP  , identify this crusade led by phillip augustus and richard i , also known as the king 's crusade . ||| 18-40-0|10-46-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-26-1|20-91-0
320058 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this author wrote a play in which fred tells the protagonist `` there is no truth ; there '' s only whites and blacks '' after killing a black man on a train . that play opens with the title character , lizzie , being asked to tell the truth . in another play olga lorame encourages hugo barine to assassinate a communist leader named hoederer . this author of the respectful prostitute and dirty hands wrote a play in which one character admits he ran a pacifist newspaper during world war ii and another admits that she drowned her illegitimate baby in a lake .  FTP  , name this french author who wrote about inez , estelle and garcin and included the line `` hell is other people '' in his play no exit . ||| a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-62-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-62-1|b5ff90bb359e4bc8468fae679a4466ff31d97c42-69-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-40-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-63-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-54-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-64-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-64-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-69-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-53-1
5548 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| he kept an occult diary for a period of 12 years following the time in paris that is chronicled in his novel inferno , which like legends , was inspired by his reading of swedenborg . he was an emotional wreck as seen in the diary entry , `` burst into tears several times , wrote the end of act 3 , '' in reference to his play , to damascus . early works include the autobiography son of servant and a breakthrough novel the red room , while later expressionistic works , include one about the return of indra 's daughter to earth , entitled a dream play , and the more well-known ghost sonata .  FTP  , name this playwright best known for the father , dance of death , and miss julie . ||| 63-123-1
337750 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| this author dramatized the assassinations of the duke of guise and henry iii in his incomplete work , the massacre at paris . in one of his better known works , a man has a notable encounter with the ghost of helen of troy after making a deal with mephistopheles . the title character of another of his works dies after ferenze causes him to fall into a boiling cauldron . he wrote the lines `` come live with me and be my love , / and we will all the pleasures prove '' in the poem `` the passionate shepherd to his love . ''  FTP  , name this english author who was killed in a drunken brawl , but not before writing the tragical history of doctor faustus and the jew of malta . ||| b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-62-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-62-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-61-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-59-0|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-47-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-63-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-38-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-14-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-47-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-58-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-53-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-64-0|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-41-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-60-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-35-0|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-58-0|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-35-0
112693 ||| Science:Physics ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| train ||| silica aerogels are frequently used in devices for measuring this phenomenon , and one such device is called the threshold detector , while another device used to measure it is called a ring imaging detector . the governing equation can be derived by using poynting 's theorem and applying the fourier transform to determine the energy loss at infinite distance . a periodic grating can give rise to a version of this effect named after smith and purcell , while the frank-tamm equation governs this phenomenon , which travels at an angle whose cosine is inversely proportional to the index of refraction and the object 's speed .  FTP  , name this effect in which a charged particle moves through a medium faster than the speed of light in that medium , giving off radiation . ||| 23-87-1|1-129-1|33-136-1|10-126-0|42-130-1|51-113-0|115-88-1
337636 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| this god 's attempt to mate with athena resulted in athena 's disappearance and the birth of erecthonius . the iliad says that this god was married to aglaea , one of the graces , and he was saved by eurynome and thetis . arges , brontes , and steropes helped him , and this god in turn aided in athena 's birth . dionysus intoxicated this god , put him on a mule , and carried him to olympus . this god then released hera from a magic throne , who lamed this god by throwing him off mount olympus due to his ugliness . he was rewarded with aphrodite , who promptly cheated on him with ares .  FTP  , name this greek equivalent of the roman vulcan , the god of the forge . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-50-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-9-1|863ce31d3d3470e7e9a77595df47c0424ca28aff-39-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-53-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-46-1|5df7cfcd801c18baf5e2e6b4086838736072ad08-54-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-16-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-51-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-54-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-54-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-16-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-51-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-42-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-12-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-25-0|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-12-1|a8d99a7d0e8810ddb5a25d73522d385b1863822a-23-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-59-1|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-60-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-13-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-40-0|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-58-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-55-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-27-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-1
5565 ||| Literature ||| Duino Elegies ||| test ||| a translation of this series of poems is included in a recent book by william gass about `` reading '' their author . in the ninth , the author asks why we have to be human rather than a laurel , and concludes that to have been here this once , completely , even if only once , seems beyond undoing . the first line of the series , `` who , if i cried out , would hear me among the angels ' hierarchies '' supposedly came to the author in a sudden revelation as he was staying in an italian castle owned by his patron , princess marie von thurn und taxis-hohenlohe .  FTP  , identify this series of ten poems by rainer maria rilke , named for the place where he wrote them . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-51-0
106772 ||| Social_Science ||| Sri Lanka ||| train ||| to its northwest is adams bridge , a series of limestone shoals and a remnant of isthmus breached in 1480 . mountains here include the knuckles range and adams peak , while major rivers include the mahaweli and the kelani . its oldest inhabitants are generally believed to be the wanniyala-aetto , while another small group are the burghers of mixed european blood , mainly portuguese and dutch . the largest inland city is kandy , while other major cities include galle in the south and trincomalee in the east . lying to the east of the gulf of mannar , it is a major tea-growing country , and the city of jaffna lies in the north , on the shores of the palk strait .  FTP  , identify this island country with capital at colombo . ||| 52-16-1|42-137-1|51-26-1
117365 ||| Social_Science ||| Baruch Spinoza ||| train ||| this man 's posthumous works include `` on the rainbow '' , `` on the calculation of chances '' , and `` on the emandation of the intellect. `` he discussed man 's lack of power to moderate and restrain his passions , which he labeled `` human bondage. `` another of this man 's works was written to promote the views of jan de witt and argued that election by god was not a basis for superiority , and was condemned at the synod of dort , in part because it claimed that ezra was the true author of the old testament . another of his works articulated the idea that `` god is nature. ``  FTP  , name this author of `` tractactus theologico-politicus '' and `` ethics , '' a jewish dutch thinker . ||| 20-60-1|43-133-1|3-57-1|71-74-1
100756 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| this figure told a fable about a lion who swore vengeance on man to distract an angry traveling companion . his name is given to the first month of the sothic cycle , and one myth relates how this god played a board game with the moon to help a female deity give birth to her son . aani , a companion of this god , is a dog-faced ape , and this god is sometimes syncretized with the moon-god aah . worshiped at tuna el-gebel , he invented the formulas of healing , and his spittle healed the wounded eye of horus . often depicted with a palm leaf , he was the patron of scribes and the author of the book of the dead .  FTP  , name this ibis-headed egyptian god of wisdom . ||| 21-82-1|20-137-1|31-135-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-31-1|119-119-1
108963 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| this god appears in the middle kingdom story the magician djedi , where the title character claims he knows all the secrets of this god . in the late period , this god acquired the epithet silver aten , and one of his consorts was the little-known nehemetawy , but hes more often associated with the goddess seshat who was variously his wife and daughter . his chief center of worship in dynastic times was hermopolis . in several motifs , he represents one of the four cardinal points along with dunanwi , seth , and horus . also known as djehuty ,  FTP  , name this god who stands beside the scales that weigh the heart of the deceased and records the verdict , depicted as either a baboon or an ibis-headed god of wisdom . ||| 4-137-0|b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-60-1|18-117-0|0-116-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-58-0|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-66-0|54-121-0|50-137-0|48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-60-1
344460 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| test ||| a mountain range in this state begins at cape yakataga , and includes mount marcus baker . in this state 's southeast , the inside passage begins . ash flow from the 1912 eruption of novarupta in this state created the valley of ten thousand smokes , which is in its katmai national preserve . much of this state 's land is part of the so-called unorganized borough . a bridge connecting gravina island in this state 's alexander archipelago to its city of ketchikan was never built , and became nicknamed `` the bridge to nowhere . '' the golden king crab is native to this state 's island of kodiak . a historic dog race in this state ends at nome after departing from anchorage .  FTP  , name this state with capital juneau . ||| 5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-55-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-60-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-39-1
334435 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| this poet claims that it is a braver thing than all the worthies did to keep love of a woman 's virtue hid in the poem `` the undertaking . '' several years before releasing the anti-catholic polemic ignatius his conclave , he wrote a collection including `` batter my heart , three-person 'd god . '' one of his poems compares sex to the mingling of two lovers ' blood in a flea . he says it would profane his love to weep in `` a valediction forbidding mourning , '' while another poem tells the title concept it is slave to fate , chance , kings , and desperate men , and shall die .  FTP  , name this english metaphysical poet of holy sonnet x , `` death , be not proud . '' ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-59-0|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-63-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-40-0|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-47-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-33-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-34-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-65-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-50-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-38-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-38-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-61-0
11047 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Hayek ||| train ||| this economist connects cosmos and taxis with thesis and nomos in three volumes entitled rules and order , he wrote the mirage of social justice in a work entitled law , legislation , and liberty . oskar ryszard lange was rebuked by this economist in an essay entitled the use of knowledge in society , which is contained in a work entitled individualism and economic order . three parts entitled the value of freedom , freedom and the law , and freedom in the welfare state comprise his the constitution of liberty , which he appended with the postscript why i am not a conservative .  FTP  , name this austrian-born economist who used nazi germany and the soviet union as examples of arguing that collectivism tends to lead to tyranny in the road to serfdom . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-20-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-62-0
103355 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| train ||| in a play by this author , a characters feigns pregnancy by hiding a pillow under her dress , and mr. loveby is the titular `` wild gallant. `` this author 's poem about an object cast in poland by the whigs was called `` a satire against sedition : the medal '' , and his comparison of national dramatic traditional was called `` of dramatic poesie '' . the victory of the british over the dutch inspired his work about a year , while leonidus forgives polydamas in another play . in addition to `` annus mirabilis '' and `` marriage-a-la-mode , '' he wrote of cleopatra and marc antony in `` all for love. ``  FTP  , name this author of the allegorical `` hind and the panther '' and `` absalom and achitophel. `` ||| 4-134-1|201-104-1|57-134-0|23-80-0|1-134-0|18-119-1|30-117-0|21-88-0|7-109-0|52-29-1|126-114-0|58-134-0|20-80-0|41-104-1|3-106-1|73-110-0|80-108-1
117459 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titian ||| train ||| he depicted a wolf , a lion , and a dog underneath the faces of three men in his allegory of prudence . in one of his paintings , st. peter is the only apostle to fold his arms while cherubim surround mary , who stands on a cloud . that depiction of the assumption of the virgin lies in the santa maria glorioisa dei frari along with his pesaro madonna . his portraits include one of paul iii and his nephews , as well as a victory portrait of charles v. in another work , he painted a dog lying on white sheets in front of the title figure , who holds flowers in her right hand while her left hand rests on her thigh .  FTP  , name this venetian painter ofvenus of urbino . ||| 202-137-1|236-56-1|23-21-1|0-104-1|68-137-0|42-108-1|182-137-1|114-108-1|84-96-1|3-119-1|87-111-1
104692 ||| History ||| Wars of the Roses ||| train ||| in one battle in this conflict , the duke of somerset stationed himself at linnels bridge , only to be captured after being pushed into devil 's water . in addition to the putting down of a revolt by the marquess of montagu at the battle of hexham , this conflict saw a battle in thick fog in which the earl of oxford 's troops cut down a man attempting to reach his horse during the scuffle . humphrey stafford died soon after the first battle , after which warwick entered london to crown edward iv . the `` king maker '' is killed at barnet , while margaret of anjou is finally captured following tewkesbury . begun following st. albans ,  FTP  name this series of wars fought between the houses of lancaster and york . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-59-1
116592 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| henry ii invaded this polity in 1372 shortly after its leader had concluded a treaty with john of gaunt , and its economic status was improved after signing the treaty of methuen in 1703 . william beresford defended this polity from french invasion after the death of sir john moore shortly after it was vacated by conditions of the convention of sintra . the site of the war of the two brothers , dynasties that ruled this nation include the braganca and the aviz . more recently , the armed forces movement staged the carnation revolution here , toppling a regime which had quashed the national syndicalist movement and whose leaders had included marcello caetano and the founder of the estado nuovo , antonio salazar . name this european nation also home to henry the navigator . ||| 64-137-1|19-137-1|27-137-1|122-74-1
3450 ||| History ||| Cyprus ||| dev ||| this was the birthplace of the traveling philosopher altheides . the last and perhaps most famous person to hold the title of queen of this place was catherine cornaro , as the wife of james the bastard . another key figure in the history of this place took the name dighenis . its independence was ensured by the zurich and london agreement and its first vice president became dr. fazil kucuk . the eoka movement was led here by george grivas and promoted the notion of enosis , and a 1974 coup here by sampson overthrew the rule of makarios iii . after the capture of famagusta in 1571 , it was transferred to ottoman rule from its former status as a crusader state .  FTP  , name this mediterranean island disputed between greece and turkey . ||| 248-20-1|33-134-1|10-137-1|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-62-0|113-135-1|11-135-0|14-137-1|9-137-1|20-137-1|29-137-0|24-129-0
347413 ||| Literature:World ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| dev ||| in an adaptation of this novel , its protagonist sings the songs `` thousands of miles '' and `` o tixo , tixo , help me '' . characters in this novel include the status-quo-loving mr. harrison , whose son john is given a thousand pounds to start a reform club , the politicians tomlinson and dubula , and the `` agricultural demonstrator '' napoleon letsitsi . the protagonist of this novel , which maxwell anderson and kurt weill adapted into lost in the stars , learns that his sister gertrude has become a prostitute and is joined by theophilus msimangu in searching johannesburg for his son . at its end , absalom is executed for the murder of arthur jarvis .  FTP  , name this novel about stephen kumalo , the first by alan paton . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-43-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-54-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-55-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-42-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-54-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-59-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-50-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-40-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-68-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-42-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-53-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-68-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-1-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-1
325080 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer commemmorated joseph de marliave by writing a toccata that begins with sixteen consecutive e 's . marliave 's wife marguerite long performed the premiere of this composer 's piano concerto in g major , which begins with a whip crack . inspired by schubert to compose a suite of eight noble and sentimental waltzes , this composer was commissioned by paul wittgenstein to write his d major piano concerto for the left hand . this composer 's nostalgia for spanish culture inspired him to produce both his rapsodie espagnole and his pavane for a dead princess . another of his pieces was originally commissioned as a ballet by ida rubinstein , and repeats a single theme over a ostinato rhythm played on a snare drum .  FTP  , name this french composer of bolero . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-62-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-66-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-63-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-45-1|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-57-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-51-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-30-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-47-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-52-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-36-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-53-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-61-1
3434 ||| History ||| Battle of Bosworth Field ||| train ||| various legends descibe how the body of the losing commander slain at this battle was either displayed for two days at leicester or merely pitched off a bridge into the river soar , where it was later found and buried at the greyfriars monastery . though the winning commander managed to gather forces numbering about five thousand during a march to ambion hill , he still faced an opponent more than three times as large . this battle saw the death of the duke of norfolk as well as the losing commander . helped in no small part by the treachery of the brothers sir william and thomas lord stanley ,  FTP  , name this battle of 1485 in which richard iii was slain and henry tudor was crowned , ending the wars of the roses . ||| 311dae44060e616d12b269d99bff57adcffef819-29-1
103429 ||| History ||| Battle of Bosworth Field ||| train ||| in this conflict , one side landed in pembrokeshire , located in the home country of the commander , to begin the invasion . deciding to meet the invading army just outside of leicester , the king deployed his troops on ambion hill . forcing the king 's troops from the high ground henry percy failed to offer support to the invading rebel army . featuring the last king of england to die in battle , the victor subsequently dated his reign from one day before the engagement so that all of the enemy combatants could be claimed rebels and their property seized .  FTP  , name this 1485 battle which saw the death of the yorkist richard iii and the ascension of the lancastrian henry vii the last battle in the war of the roses . ||| 98-137-1|9-77-0|2e19d650462cf761080756148ca25e0a36ea0fc4-50-1|3-60-1
324258 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| this author wrote about otto hogan , a restaurateur who refuses to take bribes , in the play beef , no chicken . he wrote about his `` schizophrenic boyhood '' in the autobiographical essay `` what the twilight says . '' that essay was published as a preface to a play in which makak beheads the white goddess before being released from prison , dream on monkey mountain . he also wrote a poem which concludes , `` how can i turn from africa and live '' his most famous work features the characters dennis and maud plunkett and sees ma kilman heal the wound on the leg of the fisherman philoctete .  FTP  , name this author of an epic poem in which achille and hector vie for the love of helen , omeros . ||| 96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-60-0
1516 ||| History ||| Benjamin Harrison ||| train ||| he earned the nickname `` kid gloves '' because he wore kid gloves to protect his hands from skin infection , which some say cost him the working class vote . some of his writings included this country of ours , a series of essays on how the federal government works . during the civil war , he raised the 70th indiana volunteer regiment , becoming a brigadier general in 1865 . while in office , he signed the mckinley tariff act , which primarily led to his downfall . when james blaine , the leading republican , declined a presidential nomination , this man and levi morton , for vice president , became the republican duo .  FTP  , name this 23rd president , elected in 1888 , who interrupted grover cleveland 's two terms . ||| 98-137-1|30-137-0|243-131-1|14-137-0|20-99-0|73-120-1
377767 ||| Literature ||| Gustav Mahler ||| dev ||| one of his earliest works was the cantata the song of lament and he set a bunch of folk-poems to music in his work the young lad 's magic horn . `` now the sun wants to rise as brightly '' is the first of the poems by friedrich ruckert that he set to music in his songs on the death of children and hans bethge 's translation of ancient chinese poetry inspired his work the song of the earth . his first symphony features a funeral march based on the theme of `` frere jacques '' and his eighth symphony was partially based on the hymn veni creator spiritus and nicknamed for the large number of performers required .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the titan symphony and the symphony of a thousand . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-61-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-48-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-68-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-65-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-59-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-62-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-64-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-60-0|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-24-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-63-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-68-0|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-63-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-63-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-52-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-64-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-45-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-55-1
376197 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| this author created the swindling notary roguin in a novel about a man who gives up his legion of honor ribbon during a bankruptcy . a mysterious `` eureka ! '' is the last word of balthazar claes , the main character of this man '' s novel the quest for the absolute . a magic , wish-granting preserved animal product shrinks every time raphael valentin uses it in this man '' s novel the wild ass '' s skin . his autobiographical louis lambert was included in the `` philosophical etudes '' section of a work that also includes the groups `` scenes from parisian life '' and `` scenes from country life . ''  FTP  , name this author of eugénie grandet and le père goriot , parts of his cycle the human comedy . ||| b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-59-1
337954 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| he wrote about his disgust with conventional education in beneath the wheel , and other early works describe artists , gertrud and rosshalde . he was a bookseller until writing about a failed writer in his first novel , peter camenzind , while more mature works of his include narcissus and goldmund . he was psychoanalyzed by j.b. lang , the results of which led to demian . one famous work includes characters like plinio designori and thomas van der trave , the predecessor of the major character , while another has kamaswami and govinda . along with hermine and maria , another work is about harry haller , while the first work is about father jacobus and joseph knecht .  FTP  , name this author of steppenwolf , the glass bead game , and siddhartha . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-51-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-32-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-54-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-60-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-62-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-40-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-60-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-60-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-33-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-57-0|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-51-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-64-1|51ea69898fb238e1ec68966b168fe2113bcae527-61-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-60-1
362757 ||| Literature ||| Hamlet ||| train ||| at the end of this play , one character attempts to kill himself by drinking poisoned wine , but is stopped by the title character , who states that he must live to tell the story . another character in this play is called a `` wretched , rash , intruding fool '' after being mistakenly killed while hiding behind a tapestry . that character , polonius , is the father of the title character '' s love interest , ophelia . the title character of this play is attempting to avenge the death of his father at the hands of claudius , who had later married his mother gertrude .  FTP  , identify this shakespeare play about the title prince of denmark that contains the famous `` to be or not to be '' soliloquy . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-24-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-61-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-37-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-63-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-61-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-35-1|fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-51-1|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-58-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-64-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-45-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-24-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-40-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-35-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-39-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-44-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-35-1
112784 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , josef and irena are migrs living in paris who both return to their home country to find they are unwanted and forgotten , and jean-marc creates an alter ego for himself and sends love letters to chantal in another . in addition to ignorance and identity , he featured such characters as himself , zdena , and mirek in one novel , and helena accidentally takes laxatives when she is abandoned by both her husband zemanek and ludvik jahn in another . this author also wrote a novel in which tomas and tereza are killed in an automobile crash after leaving then returning to czechoslovakia .  FTP  , name this author of the book of laughter and forgetting , the joke , and the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 9-91-0
336150 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Praxiteles ||| train ||| an alleged affair between this artist and his model inspired saint-saëns 's opera `` phryne . '' the artemis of antikyra is now lost save through the writings of pausanias . excavations at mantineia have found a figural group of leto , apollo , and artemis attributed to him . the title figure appears with braided hair in his lycian apollo , while lizards climb up the tree against which the god leans in his apollo sauroctonos . his most famous works depict a goddess preparing for her bath and a deity cradling the young god of wine . the creator of the cnidian aphrodite and hermes with the infant dionysus , this is ,  FTP  , what first artist to sculpt a life-size female nude , the most famous attic sculptor of the 4th century bc ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-53-0|a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-64-0|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-46-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-69-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-22-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-68-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-18-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-67-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-63-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-38-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-57-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-46-1
356864 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| his debut novel follows an unnamed boy who wears a mask in an effort to hide his homosexuality from society . in another of his novels , noboru and his band of wild boys try to prevent ryuji from marrying fusako . in addition to `` confessions of a mask '' and `` the sailor who fell from grace with the sea , '' this man wrote a novel whose title structure is burned down by a disturbed buddhist acolyte , `` the temple of the golden pavilion . '' his masterpiece , a tetrology , tells of honda '' s attempts to save reincarnations of his friend from early deaths .  FTP  , name this japanese author of `` the sea of fertility '' tetrology , who is perhaps more famous for committing ritual suicide . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-15-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-14-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-56-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-38-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-18-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-60-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-37-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-64-1|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-52-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-60-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-58-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-12-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-15-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-64-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-43-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-31-1
324325 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| in one play by this author , three characters in large urns talk deliver rapid-fire monologues about a love affair . in another , the only part of the stage which is illuminated is the mouth of a character who describes events from her life . in one play , he wrote about two legless characters who live in trash cans , nagg and nell , who are the parents of the blind old man hamm . another character created by this author is addicted to bananas and listens to recordings of himself on his sixth-ninth birthday . his most famous work sees pozzo command his slave lucky to dance in order to entertain vladimir and estragon .  FTP  , name this irish playwright of endgame , krapp 's last tape , and waiting for godot . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-63-1
341992 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| a poem by this author begins by asking `` what 's that an egg '' and is based on a biography of rene descartes . this author of `` whoroscope '' wrote a play in which the title man remembers making love to a girl in a punt and laughs at the word `` spool . '' another play by this author of krapp 's last tape begins and ends with clov stating `` it 's finished , it 's nearly finished , '' and includes characters named nagg and nell who live in trash cans . in his most famous play , lucky and pozzo alternate between leading and being led on a rope , and the title character never arrives .  FTP  , name this absurdist irish playwright of endgame and waiting for godot . ||| 2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-59-1
324209 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| test ||| this poet wrote a satirical epitaph for the womanizing james smith , which concludes `` perhaps he was your father ! '' one poem by this author contains a brief paean to whiskey and other spirits , saying `` inspiring bold john barleycorn , what dangers thou canst make us scorn ! '' the title character of that poem gets drunk and sees a vision of `` warlocks and witches in a dance '' in alloway kirk , calling one of the witches cutty-sark . this author of `` tam o'shanter '' also wrote a poem dedicated to a `` timorous beastie '' and one comparing the speaker 's love to a `` red , red rose . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` to a mouse '' and `` auld lang syne . '' ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-50-1
335500 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| one of this artist 's works shows a boy holding a football and wearing the title piece of clothing , plaid sweater . he painted three chickens , one of which is standing up with an elongated neck , in adolescence . one of his works shows the title biographer drawing back the curtain as a man in red bends a cherry tree while his son , george washington , points at an axe , parson weems ' fable . a lithograph of emmanuel leutze 's washington crossing the delaware sits behind three ugly old women , one holding tea , in his daughters of revolution , while his most famous work shows a farmhouse behind a staid woman and a bald man holding a pitchfork .  FTP  , name this iowan painter of american gothic . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-37-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-51-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-42-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-54-0|c51f274fb4312eb0aadffe995e827b1ea516fd2b-61-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-44-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-42-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-61-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-16-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-60-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-60-0|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-59-0|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-14-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-42-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-56-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-42-0|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-67-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-39-0
325784 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| test ||| this author grouped stories like `` axolotl '' according to how difficult they were to understand in his collection the end of the game . the protagonist of one work by this man fears that the traveler will kill him for being too pushy and attends a social group called the serpent club . his short story `` las babas del diablo '' inspired the antonioni film blow-up , while his lesser-known novels include 62 : a model kit and a manual for manuel . this man 's best-known work centers on the pursuit of la maga by horacio oliveira and contains a table of instructions detailing the order in which to read its chapters , 99 of which are `` expendable . ''  FTP  , name this argentinean author who wrote rayuela , or hopscotch . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-51-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-52-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-63-0|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-63-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-33-0|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-61-0|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-67-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-37-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-55-0|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-61-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-51-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-60-1|8962364f7f3ee17ebef1bcafe27824d202c11124-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-61-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-59-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-61-0|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-60-0|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-28-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-60-0
323682 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| train ||| this poet asks the reader to mourn two enamored creatures who `` fled/ in a mutual flame from hence '' in the phoenix and the turtle . one collection by him `` wisheth the well-wishing adventurer in setting forth '' , and was published by `` t.t . '' he described the violation of collatine 's wife by tarquin in his narrative poem lucrece , and a boy who refuses to kiss the goddess of love gets gored by a boar in his venus and adonis . another poem asks , `` shall i compare thee to a summer 's day ''  FTP  , name this poet who claimed his `` mistress 's eyes are nothing like the sun '' in one of his 154 sonnets , and who also wrote the two gentlemen of verona . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-68-0|411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-54-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-53-0|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-21-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-51-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-49-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-56-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-67-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-61-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-53-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-54-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-54-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-60-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-52-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-54-1
107085 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| test ||| the second edition of her work was broken into sections referring to the four elements , ages , seasons , and constitutions as well as three ancient monarchies ; several of those poems are simply titled another . she wrote thou hast an house on high erect / fram 'd by that mighty architect to console her husband after their house burned down , and asked him how stayest thou there , whilst i at ipswich lie after he became publicly employed . her most famous poem addresses the ill-formed offspring of my feeble brain , the kind of phrase compared to such mozart made , -- an ear so delicate , by john berryman in a 1956 homage to her .  FTP  , name this author of the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| 10-67-1
337700 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , flowers are described as `` little hell flames '' and `` little bloody skirts , '' and another poem by this author references `` skin bright as a .. lampshade '' and tells `` herr lucifer '' to `` beware . '' `` poppies in july '' and `` lady lazarus , '' along with `` the munich mannequins , '' are found in this author 's collection which takes its title from the tempest , ariel . however , she is most famous for another poem from ariel , `` daddy , '' and for a novel about mentally ill magazine employee esther greenwood .  FTP  , name this wife of ted hughes and author of the bell jar , who notably stuck her head in an oven . ||| 58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-54-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-29-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-45-1|cdf165c36b8fb3ee943dfcd6b76bd367253d6847-65-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-34-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-34-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-65-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-65-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-69-0|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-25-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-33-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-35-1|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-35-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-57-1
365111 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| this artist frequently painted a forest of grelots or sleigh bells , which fill one of eight wall panels in a painting where a cannon aims at a female torso . in another of his paintings , a poe novel is reflected correctly , while only the back of his patron edward james is visible . this artist of on the threshold of liberty and not to be reproduced intended to impale viewers on a painting that features two empty candlesticks , a clock , and a train emerging out of an unlit fireplace . he points out that he only painted a depiction of a real pipe , declaring `` this is not a pipe '' in one painting .  FTP  , name this belgian surrealist who painted time transfixed and the treachery of images . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-56-0|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-49-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-41-1|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-66-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-60-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-52-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-57-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-48-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-42-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-56-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-38-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-57-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-17-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-39-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-50-0|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-58-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-66-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-54-1
365976 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| one character created by this man , henry knight , hangs off a cliff in an incident considered to be the origin of the word `` cliffhanger . '' in a novel by this man , dick dewy falls in love with fanny day , and in another , giles winterborne dies after allowing his love , grace melbury , to sleep in his house even though he is sick . this author of a pair of blue eyes and the woodlanders wrote about gabriel oak '' s eventually reciprocated love for bathsheba everdene in one work , and about a woman who falls in love with angel clare and gives birth to a baby named sorrow .  FTP  , name this author of far from the madding crowd and tess of the d '' urbervilles . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-65-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-60-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-64-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-69-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-65-0|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-64-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-58-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-60-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-65-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-64-1
372420 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| this man composed a cantata for a soprano friend of his called phaedra , and shortly before , had written a piece for classical guitar entitled nocturnal after john dowland . this composer of the ballet the prince of the pagodas frequently utilized ideas from japanese noh music . this composer created a notable missa brevis , and one of this man '' s best known works was completed for the dedication of coventry chapel . this person '' s best known orchestral work takes its theme from abeledzar , lending it its subtitle variations and fugue on a theme of purcell , and introduces each section of the orchestra one by one for didactic purposes .  FTP  , identify this britich composer of war reqiuem and a young person '' s guide to the orchestra . ||| 5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-60-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-50-1
374673 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| in `` the hippopotamus , '' he claims that the titular beast is the `` true church , '' a line that he later explained in a work of criticism , after strange gods . the lines `` in my beginning is my end '' and `` in my end is my beginning '' can be found on his memorial plaque , as they are taken from `` east coker . '' that is the second in a collection that also includes `` burnt norton '' and `` little gidding '' and is known as his four quartets .  FTP  , name this author of the play murder in the cathedral and poems such as `` the love song of j. alfred prufrock , '' `` the hollow men , '' and `` the wasteland . '' ||| f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-58-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-58-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-58-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-60-0|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-63-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-56-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-22-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-56-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-57-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-14-0|1fff0acb4d6eda37da66c7617d2860af19ee8a74-64-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-62-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-11-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-57-0|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-60-1
381516 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| one of the names of this man '' s son is pyrrhus , who was fathered while this man was disguised in the court of king lycomedes . this man fights the river god scamander after the latter was angered because this man was choking his stream with bodies . this man wins the wife of mynes as a battle prize , but is then forced to give her up to his commander . this man '' s mother is the sea nymph , thetis , and his armour , forged by hephaestus , is fought over by ajax the greater and odysseus after this man '' s death .  FTP  , name this greek hero , the chief subject of the iliad and killer of hector , who is slain by the trojan prince paris . ||| 2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-54-1|ef389ac1e2587b5e91c8a69d712b95d0a1688fa2-62-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-55-1
333300 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| dev ||| this author wrote a poem whose speaker remembers hearing `` the sea lisp '' the `` low and delicious word death '' on `` paumanok 's shore '' as a child . another of this author 's poems lists parts of the body before declaring `` these are not the parts and poems of the body only , but of the soul . '' this author of `` out of the cradle endlessly rocking '' and `` i sing the body electric '' wrote an elegy for a man who `` lies / fallen cold and dead '' as well as the poem `` song of myself . ''  FTP  , name this poet who lamented the assassination of lincoln in `` o captain , my captain , '' and wrote the collection leaves of grass . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-20-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-45-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-44-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-58-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-45-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-44-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-56-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-54-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-54-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-47-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-50-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-43-1
355842 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Venus ||| test ||| its highest mountain range is named after james clerk maxwell and is taller than mt . everest . originally , greeks had two names for it , hesperus when it was seen in the evening in the west , and phosphorus when it was seen in the morning in the east , until pythagoras recognized it was the same object . ray bradbury was very , very wrong when he wrote in the illustrated man that this planet was almost completely covered with an ocean , and that it has been raining there for millions of years . called jin xing by the chinese , dil- bat by the babylonians , and chak by the maya , this is ,  FTP  , what planet , second from the sun , named after the roman goddess of love ||| ecc6848c1d53730b3f263f8bb24e90c3f731deea-49-0|dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-52-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-63-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-25-0|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-24-0|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-58-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-59-1
356911 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| train ||| one of this author '' s poems describes an entity that fills the plain and hill `` with living hues odours '' and blows `` her clarion o '' er the dreaming earth '' . that poem by him declares `` i fall upon the thorns of life ! i bleed '' before asking the title entity to `` make me thy lyre , even as the forest is '' and ends with the line `` if winter comes , can spring be far behind '' another of his poems imagines `` two vast and trunkless legs of stone '' whose pedestal reads `` look on my works , ye mighty , and despair ! `` .  FTP  , name this english romantic poet of `` ode to the west wind '' and `` ozymandias '' . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-44-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-31-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-60-0|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-44-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-1|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-44-1|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-10-0|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-44-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-44-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-35-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-26-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-57-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-20-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-44-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-61-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-57-0
117692 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| test ||| one of her novels focuses on the place-du-bois plantation and the life of its owner thrse lafirme and she wrote of a discussion between the lawyer paxton and madame clestin concerning her impending divorce . in one of her short stories , the presence of alce laballire spurs bobinot to meet calixta at the titular event , and , in another work , bobinot eventually gets some during the titular weather phenomenon . in addition to `` at the 'cadian ball '' and `` the storm '' , she wrote about the separation of armand and his wife after it is revealed that she produced a black bay in `` dsire 's baby. ``  FTP  , name this author who wrote of edna pontellier 's experiences with creole culture on the grand isle in the awakening . ||| 33-59-1|47-105-1|14-135-1|42-127-1|122-135-0|115-117-1
322967 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| one leader of this faith was so kind-hearted he dug six persian wells for some peasants to irrigate their fields . its founder , born in the 15th century , heavily emphasized the concept of nam japo and kirat karo , the former of which is the chanting of waheguru . its main religious text was written in the gumurkhi script and was appointed to be its eleventh leader . adherents of this religion are bound to wear the five ks , including kes , or uncut hair , kaccha , or undergarment , and kirpan , or dagger . all female adherents to it carry the name kaur , and it is split into two main groups , the digimbara and the svetembara .  FTP  , identify this religion of india whose leaders were gurus . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-43-1
328900 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this man had a vision of a `` monstrous flood '' devastating europe shortly before the outbreak of world war one and he wrote about a `` god who knew no moderation in his emotion '' in his answer to job . he discussed a term that defines two supposedly unrelated events that are still linked in some way . along with synchronicity , he developed ideas between those who enjoyed internal and external activities in his theory on introversion and extroversion . he used the term syzygy to describe the male and female aspects known as the animus and anima , as well as a concept that he defined as the `` reservoir of the experiences of our species '' .  FTP  , identify this psychologist noted for his concepts of archetypes and collective unconsciousness . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-53-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-50-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-50-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-44-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-48-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-32-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-37-1|5dca3f81f601ebe015f2c6043fd1aced31114c76-57-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-61-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-62-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-67-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-36-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-55-1|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-64-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-58-1
4400 ||| History ||| Ottoman Empire ||| train ||| one reform proclamation in this polity was the noble edict of the rose chamber , and a period of reform here was known as the tulip period . this polity employed local governors called armatoles . karayazici led bandits here in the jelali revolts . this nation used land grants called timar , and it employed the devsirme system . treaties governing the rights of foreigners here were known as capitulations . this nation undertook the tanzimat reforms , and its government was referred to as the sublime porte . local rebellions against this polity were led by alexander ypsilanti and by muhammad ali . the dissolution of this empire was accomplished by the treaties of lausanne and svres .  FTP  , name this sick man of europe , an empire lasting until 1922 in istanbul . ||| e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-64-1
329009 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| in a work by this author , one character tells another `` i 'll cram a spit down your gullet , if you 're not quiet '' as he is shaving him . while works like storks and old age are lost , this author did write a work which ends with one of the characters challenging three crabs in a contest . one of this author 's works opens with the main character complaining about his new slave paphlagonian while another begins with the two main characters searching for king tereus . other plays this author penned include one where strepsiades joins the thinkery and another in which the women go on a sex strike , set during the peloponnesian war .  FTP  , name this ancient greek comedic playwright of the clouds and lysistrata . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-71-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-55-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-63-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-55-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-66-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-66-0|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-60-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-66-0|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-57-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-70-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-59-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-51-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-38-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-56-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-66-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-64-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-1
12922 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| he killed the demon puloman and married that figure 's daughter . he aborted diti 's fetus and broke it into forty-nine parts , and each piece grew into the maruts . he makes his home in svarga , and in one story he learns that every previous holder of his name has been turned into an ant . after he is caught having an affair with ahalya , maharishi cursed him with vaginas all over his body . in preparation for a battle , he drank a huge amount of soma and destroyed ninety-nine different fortresses ; he fought in order to restore water to the world . he rides on the back of the white elephant named airavata , and he wields the thunderbolt vajra .  FTP  , name this vedic god of thunder . ||| 93-80-1
4617 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| when the narrator goes into the city for the first time in this novel , he attends a party with catherine and the mckees . later , he recalls such ridiculous people as the cheadles , the o.r.p . schraders , and the stonewall jackson abrams , all of whom he met that summer . the apathy of people is revealed when the pianist klipspringer calls for a missing pair of shoes , ignoring the funeral at its end . throughout the novel the eyes of dr. t. j. eckleburg stare out over the ash heaps at everyone . myrtle 's death is attributed to the title character , who is killed by myrtle 's husband george .  FTP  , name this novel narrated by nick carraway , the most famous work of f. scott fitzgerald . ||| 7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-61-1
10406 ||| Science:Physics ||| Brownian motion ||| train ||| in 2001 , researchers at lawrence berkeley labs discovered it in an aluminum matrix doped with molten lead . a mathematical description of this wiener process typically begins with the langevin equation and the stokes flow for a sphere . jean perrin provided evidence for the most famous formulation of this process , for which , in the limit of small times , the rms displacement is proportional to the time squared . in the large time limit , it is a diffusive process which can be described by the fokker-planck equation and it has a diffusive constant proportional to the temperature . observed by its namesake in pollen grains suspended in water , and explained by einstein using the kinetic theory of gases ,  FTP  name this random motion of small particles in a fluid . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-61-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-54-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-58-1
121678 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| of this man 's poems has a speaker who listens to the `` vala-song of liberty. `` that poem contains the `` song of the negro boatmen '' and is entitled `` at port royal 1861. `` another of his poems describes the creation of a sacred vedic drink and inspired the hymn `` dear lord and father of mankind. `` this author of the brewing of soma wrote a poem whose titular character waves a union flag at stonewall jackson and says `` shoot , if you must , this old gray head. `` this man wrote a long narrative poem which sees a new england family tell stories around a `` homestead hearth '' during a winter storm .  FTP  , name this american `` fireside poet '' who wrote barbara fritchie and snow-bound . ||| 33-75-1|19-132-0|46-80-1
335058 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| test ||| the speaker of one of this author 's poems mistakenly believes a grandfather has died before a choirgirl reveals `` mistress mary is dead and gone , '' while another one of his poems contains the lines , `` for all sad words of tongue or pen / the saddest are these : it might have been '' and discusses a judge who never marries the titular farming girl . this author of `` the telling of the bees '' and `` maud muller '' also wrote about a woman who cries , `` shoot , if you must , this old grey head / but spare your country 's flag '' at the forces of robert e. lee .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote `` snow-bound '' and `` barbara fritchie . '' ||| 26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-56-0|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-41-0|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-60-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-60-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-61-0|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-48-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-46-1|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-56-1|ad84b624666a6ed076476cf5257f623a23587f39-60-0|a5bf5d3306286891d42ce04be591439056623897-61-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-31-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-61-1
11765 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| he was imprisoned late in his life in whitehall as a member of the committee of 100 . after a visit to russia he published his critical theory and practice of bolshevism , while works like education and the social order sprang from his experience at the beacon hill school . after publishing his first book , german social democracy , this philosopher began a long career whose output includes the abc of relativity , religion and science , and human knowledge : its scope and limits . but he is best known for formulating the theories `` of types '' and `` of descriptions '' in early works like the problems of philosophy and introduction to mathematical philosophy .  FTP  identify this man whose marriage problems may overshadow his co-authorship of principia mathematica with whitehead . ||| 6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-63-0|3-137-1
331157 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| the final ruler of this place was thersander , whose son tisamenus was too young to succeed him . one ruler of this place waged war against sicyon and his wife dirce was killed by being tied to the horns of a bull . in addition to labdacus and lycus , one ruler of this place built the city walls by moving stones with the playing of his lyre , and his twin brother 's wife lent her name to this city . the twins amphion and zethus were rulers of this city was attacked by the epigoni , who sought revenge after an earlier failed attack by men such as amphiaraus , tydeus , and adrastus .  FTP  , identify this city that was home to polynices and tiresias and was once ruled by oedipus . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-58-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-49-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-14-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-61-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-40-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-37-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-38-1|2444080032f5ac5f054e639d3d2408eb55e1e3ed-61-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-62-0|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-60-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-61-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-21-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-12-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-60-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-60-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-45-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-65-1|55012b9e6d626e01325cb55863b0391f3b8c959e-60-0|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-2-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-60-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-62-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-61-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-38-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-40-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-63-0
321167 ||| Literature ||| Chicago ||| train ||| this poem '' s narrator sees `` marks of wanton hunger '' on the faces of women and children . this poem '' s speaker notes that the titular entity laughs `` even as an ignorant fighter laughs who has never lost a battle . '' the narrator of this poem concedes that `` the gunman kill and go free to kill again '' and calls the titular entity as `` fierce as a dog , '' `` bareheaded , shoveling , wrecking , planning . '' this poem speaks of `` painted women under the gas lamps '' and also refers to a `` tool maker , stacker of wheat '' and `` hog butcher for the world . ''  FTP  , name this poem about a city in illinois , written by carl sandburg . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-62-0|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-60-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-55-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-52-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-57-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-14-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-57-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-59-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-58-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-59-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-49-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-13-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-64-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-59-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-61-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-53-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-59-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-62-1
324907 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| dev ||| in one work by this author , one character describes watching a gay black man frequently walk to the bathroom in a kimono and describes his encounters with his landlady 's dog . in another of his plays , one character admits to having eloped with a gardener after another character brings up the topic of a dead child . in the former play , peter hears the story of a `` permanent transient '' who impales himself on a knife after lunging at peter , and in the latter play by this author , various games are concocted to entertain nick and honey .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote about jerry 's contact with humanity in the zoo story and about george and martha 's marital problems in who 's afraid of virginia woolf ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-45-1
344426 ||| Social_Science:Norse ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| in one work , this thinker analyzed how warlike tendencies varied amongst men and women in the arapesh , mundugumor , and tchambuli societies . a taped conversation between this person and james baldwin became the basis for the book a rap on race . this thinker 's fieldwork supported the thesis that relatively few people were part of the taupou system , and that the advent of christianity led to a relaxation of that system rather than its reinforcement . the author of sex and temperament in three primitive societies , this thinker claimed that a more overt sexuality and a lack of conflicting , restricting values eased the transition from adolescence to adulthood amongst the women on the island of ta'u .  FTP  , name this anthropologist who wrote coming of age in samoa . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-64-1
320192 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| this composer included a poem apostrophizing a `` contented river '' in the score of one work . one of his works features seven exchanges between increasingly atonal flutes and a solo trumpet . another has a first movement based on a theme found in `` old black joe '' and `` jesus loves me . '' he ended his second symphony with a dissonant `` bronx cheer . '' this composer had the woodwinds seek `` the invisible answer '' in the aforementioned the unanswered question . his second piano sonata has sections named for the alcotts and emerson and is called the concord sonata . putnam '' s camp and the housatonic at stockbridge are movements of another of his works .  FTP  , name this american composer of three places in new england . ||| 4a2d53287637ac04f2929d226da83753136c3a86-65-0|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-44-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-42-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-40-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-62-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-51-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-38-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-51-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-45-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-64-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-65-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-65-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-42-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-44-1
333591 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems calls mankind `` the glory , jest , and riddle of the world ! '' and advises `` know then thyself , presume not god to scan . '' after being asked to write a couplet for a monument commemorating newton , this author wrote `` nature and nature 's laws lay hid in night : god said , let newton be ! and all was light . '' this author wrote a poem in which sylphs fail to prevent the baron from using scissors to cut off some of belinda 's hair , and he used heroic couplets to write `` an essay on criticism '' and `` an essay on man . ''  FTP  , name this eighteenth-century english poet of `` the rape of the lock . '' ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-49-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-63-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-54-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-66-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-62-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-36-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-41-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-57-1|55cac0325c43f3eaeaf5580fe57ca2cd88e7a1cf-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-51-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-65-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-69-0|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-50-1|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-50-1
7310 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| the protagonist of one novel by this author regularly meets with an intellectual group called the table at the el-ay caf ; later , that protagonist , julie summers , marries the mechanic abdu . this author wrote a novel in which ann davis has an affair with the painter gideon shibalo in a work that centers on jessie stillwell . this author of the pickup and occasion for loving wrote of jacobus finding a dead body on mehrings farm in another of her novels . daniel steals a gun from the central family of another of her books , which takes its epigraph from the prison notebooks and sees the title servant protect bam and maureen smales during an uprising .  FTP  , name this south african author of the conservationist and july 's people . ||| 100-130-1|19-135-1|42-119-1|46-45-1|72-137-1|71-123-1|80-74-1
5610 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| he dropped a promising musical career to write such plays as butterfly 's evil spell . this followed early poetry collections like impressions and landscapes and first songs . his first successes included the shoemaker 's prodigious wife and mariana pineda . the lines `` green how i want you green . / green wind . green branches , '' appear in his poem `` romance sonambulo , '' but even more famous is the refrain , `` at five in the afternoon , '' from his lament for the death of a bullfighter . notable poetry collections include the posthumous poet in new york and his first success , gypsy ballads .  FTP  , name this andalusian native best-known for the trilogy consisting of yerma , blood wedding , and the house of bernarda alba . ||| 73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-61-1
110293 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| test ||| this author wrote about former freak show object little lee roy , and narrated the adventures of jamie lockhart in another work . shoe company representative r.j . bowman meets his end in this author 's death of a traveling salesman , and in another novel , the widow lauren hand returns home to her dying stepmother despite her dislike for her stepmother fay . a story where phoenix jackson travels to buy medicine for her grandson appears in her collection a curtain of green , and in addition to the optimist 's daughter she wrote a story where the narrator feuds with her sister stella-rondo , causing her to move out of the house .  FTP  , name this southern author of a worn path , '' and `` why i live at the p.o. `` ||| 54-74-1|28-74-1
355960 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , a man gets help from sonny and his wife after his car drives into a ravine , after which he suddenly experiences a heart attack and dies . this author of `` death of a travelling salesman '' also wrote a story whose protagonist travels to town to buy medicine for her grandson , who previously swallowed lye . in addition to creating phoenix jackson in `` a worn path , '' this author wrote of the fairchilds gathering for dabney and troy flavin 's marriage in one novel , while in another of her works , the protagonist resents the mother of shirley-t , her sister stella-rondo .  FTP  , identify this mississippian author of delta wedding and `` why i live at the p.o . '' ||| 019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-33-0|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-59-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-65-0|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-44-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-35-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-60-0|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-38-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-66-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-64-0
324832 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| in one of this man 's plays , a character muses that there is `` nothing so evil as money '' when he thinks one of his sentries has been bribed . one of this author 's titular characters kills travelers after being jostled by a charioteer and was previously heckled that he was not the `` true son of thy sire , '' prompting a trip to the oracle of delphi . in one of his plays , the titular character stabs his eyes with pins to blind himself after discovering that his wife , jocasta , has hung herself . in his best-known play , the titular character defies creon and attempts to give her brother polynices a proper burial .  FTP  , name this greek author of the plays antigone and oedipus rex . ||| ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-49-0
1436 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| train ||| one work of his , the colossal saint john the evangelist currently resides in the duomo of florence , but from its creation until 1588 , it occupied a place in the faade of the baptistery , a building which this artist 's mentor , lorenzo ghiberti , had designed . following his work on saint john , he worked on a statue of st. mark for the orsanmichele church , where he would also create a statue of saint george several years later . while working on the sculpture habbakuk , or zuccone , he is alleged to have repeatedly muttered `` speak , damn you , speak '' at the marble he was working with .  FTP  , identify this 15th-century artist and sculptor of the equestrian monument of gattamelata and the bronze david . ||| 9-100-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-51-1
368166 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| test ||| one of this author '' s works depicts anguish planting her black flag on the speaker '' s bowed skull and begins by describing `` when the low , heavy sky weighs like a lid / on the groaning spirit . '' in another of his poems , the title `` kings of the sky , clumsy , ashamed , / pathetically let their great white wings / drag beside them like oars '' as sailors capture them . this author of `` litanies of satan '' and `` the albatross '' opened one collection with a poem addressing the `` hypocrite reader , '' which hails a type of boredom called ennui .  FTP  , name this french symbolist poet , who included poems called `` spleen '' in his collection les fleurs du mal . ||| 43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-46-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-50-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-66-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-53-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-49-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-61-0|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-62-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-42-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-52-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-66-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-53-0|c955bd867c13bd824a9fa95ad56e6d7d13fd3af8-44-1
319449 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| test ||| the protagonist of this work offers a toast to her sister '' s wedding , but her sister immediately insists that they drink to their father '' s health , and the protagonist of this work has an affair with arobin while her other lover is out of the country . dr. mandelet offers to help the protagonist of this work , and characters in this novel include adele ratignolle and the piano playing mademoiselle reisz . the protagonist of this work has an affair with robert lebrun , who she meets at the resort town of grand isle . the protagonist commits suicide by walking into the gulf of mexico at the end of this work .  FTP  , name this work whose protagonist edna pontillier lives in louisiana , a novel by kate chopin . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-67-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-45-1
5045 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| dev ||| he compared `` the struggling tides of life '' to `` eddies of the mighty stream / that rolls to its appointed end '' in `` the crowded street. `` he wrote about the replacement of native american societies with the `` advancing multitude '' of american settlers in a poem about `` the gardens of the desert , '' `` the prairies. `` this author of `` to cole , the painter , departing for europe '' and `` to the fringed gentian '' published the federalist satire embargo in 1804 . he first gained fame at seventeen for a poem arguing that deceased souls become part of nature ; that poem 's title means `` meditation upon death. ``  FTP  , name this american poet of `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis. `` ||| 33-64-1|9-85-1|3-119-1|73-131-1|130-109-1
107886 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| in one work by this man , the reader is entreated to `` view the haunts of nature ; '' one figure mentioned in that work is `` the squirrel , '' which `` chirps merrily. `` in addition to that poem , `` inscription for the entrance to a wood , '' he published a blank-verse translation of the iliad , as well as a poem about `` one who in her youthful beauty died , '' `` the death of the flowers. `` he gave thomas cole 's funeral oration , and was later depicted standing next to cole in a painting by asher durand entitled kindred spirits .  FTP  , name this longtime new york evening post editor , an american poet who also penned `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis. `` ||| 98-133-1|12-47-0|50-133-0|53-133-1
324918 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Ares ||| train ||| in one story , hera sent horses belonging to this god all around the earth to threaten any town that would let leto in to give birth to apollo and artemis . one of this god 's sons attempted to construct a temple to him made of the skulls and bones of murdered travelers ; that son , cycnus , was killed by heracles.this god was often accompanied by such figures as polemos 's daughter alala and the goddess enyo . hermes once rescued this god from an urn in which he had been imprisoned by otus and ephialtes . children of this god include penthesilea , eros , phobos , and deimos .  FTP  , name this olympian deity , a son of zeus and hera , who served as the greek god of war . ||| bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-46-1|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-61-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-47-1
113894 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| dev ||| in this novel , a dog dies when an artery bursts as it tries to catch up to the family car . the protagonist is injured by fat perce and glandy keith while flirting with a champion swimmer , and a filmmaker keeps his idiot daughter toxy confined in a former palace . the narrator crashes into a group of language protesters while trying to impress evelyn burns by riding a bike . he soon discovers that he is telepathic due to his enormous snot-filled nose , and in an earlier episode aadam aziz is forced to examine a patient through a 7-inch hole in a sheet .  FTP  , name this novel in which saleem sinai is one of the 1,001 title characters born in india 's first hour of independence , by salman rushdie . ||| 33-67-1|44-126-1|9-137-1|42-103-0|3-37-1|28-88-0|111-125-1
341903 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| in a fight , this god was accidentally hit by a harpoon thrown by his mother , who instructed the weapon to let him go and strike his enemy instead . a symbolic marking representing one part of this deity had pieces that added up to 63/64 , with the last piece being magically restored by thoth . this figure once tricked another deity into eacing lettuce covered in his semen , and also beat that rival in a race when he painted his boat to look like it was made of stone . this wadjet-eyed god avenged his father , who was chopped up by set and scattered all over the nile .  FTP  , name this son of isis and osiris , a falcon headed egyptian god whose eyes represented the sun and moon . ||| c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-44-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-59-1
365508 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| train ||| this artist painted tinkering youths in the young boat-builders and he worked in a double rainbow into a purple sky in his watercolor of stonehenge . this man called many of his experimental works `` studys '' like his cloud study and seascape study with rain clouds . he painted a series of works centered on a religious structure with a tall spire near grazing cows or underneath a rainbow in views `` from the meadows '' and `` from the bishop '' s grounds . '' that building is salisbury cathedral . this artist created many suffolk landscapes like dedham vale and he created a scene where red-bridled horses pull a wagon through the river stour near flatford mill and willy lott '' s cottage .  FTP  , name this painter of the hay wain . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-9-1
321765 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| test ||| he wrote about dr. woodly , a lover of harold ryan 's wife , in one work , and in another , eugene debs hartke realizes he has killed the same number of men as the number of women he has had sex with . in addition to happy birthday , wanda june and hocus pocus , he wrote one novel in which bunny is a gay pianist at the holiday inn and the main character is inspired to go on a rampage by the science-fiction novel now it can be told , and about how an airplane crash and papa monzano 's suicide led to the freezing of all the earth 's oceans .  FTP  , name this author of breakfast of champions and cat 's cradle who wrote about billy pilgrim in his slaughterhouse-five . ||| 76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-64-1
329735 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| he wrote about dr. woodly , a lover of harold ryan 's wife , in one work , and in another , eugene debs hartke realizes he has killed the same number of men as the number of women he has had sex with . in addition to happy birthday , wanda june and hocus pocus , he wrote one novel in which bunny is a gay pianist at the holiday inn and the main character is inspired to go on a rampage by the science-fiction novel now it can be told , and about how an airplane crash and papa monzano 's suicide led to the freezing of all the earth 's oceans .  FTP  , name this author of breakfast of champions and cat 's cradle who wrote about billy pilgrim in his slaughterhouse-five . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-59-1
371740 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this man wrote about `` the epicurean , '' `` the stoic , '' and `` the platonist '' in separate essays included in his essays , moral and political , while his `` gold- flow '' theory is described in the anti-mercantilist work political discourses . this author of a history of england also wrote a work introducing a microscope , razor , and fork as tools of philosophical inquiry . besides a treatise of human nature , he wrote about discussions between cleanthes , philo , and demea in dialogues concerning natural religion , but he remains best known for a work which discusses a missing shade of blue and contains a section titled `` on miracles . ''  FTP  , name this scottish empiricist philosopher and author of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-59-1
377717 ||| Science ||| Quebec ||| train ||| one act named after this region modified the test acts and maintained the seigeurial system . the asbestos strike of 1949 may have led to an uprising here in which the parent commission reformed the education system . james cross was kidnapped as part of a crisis in this region . following the quiet revolution and the october crisis , lucien buchard led the `` yes '' group on a referendum that was opposed by daniel johnson and jean chretien in this province . one group that supports this region is known as pequistes and daniel paille currently leads a `` bloc '' that holds four seats in the canadian house that supports this province .  FTP  , name this francophone canadian province that has a strong separatist movement and many of whose people speak french . ||| 03211d605b6ad83076ba5465d0ff98714ea655b6-34-1|c26b928a8ecc629146cebb8d1376aeb196cdac25-56-1|789ae5493a23e06fe3792d98960f28a8e0d4bf14-64-1|e51cd9114719e23c89749caaefc601c5a4de821a-36-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-36-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-48-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-57-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-58-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-67-1|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-58-1|77f4255d75476cd18ab190b1d708eeda89255612-45-0|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-63-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-58-1|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-57-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-58-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-57-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-62-1
2363 ||| History ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| this man imprisoned jos mara callava and then successfully defeated a writ of habeas corpus issued by eligius fromentin . this man asked the president to send him tacit support in a letter from john rhea , and he sent edmund p. gaines to destroy the so-called negro fort . this man hung two british citizens in the arbuthnot-ambrister affair , and he was the victor at the battle of horseshoe bend . congress granted this man the right to use the army to ensure tariff collection with the force bill , and one of his programs was championed by senator thomas hart benton and by his treasury secretary , levi woodbury .  FTP  , name this president who issued the specie circular and vetoed the attempted re-charter of the second bank of the united states . ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-63-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-59-1
365484 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| a fold of the peritoneum descending below this organ is known as the greater omentum . although it has nothing to do with the heart , cells that secrete mucus make up the majority of this organ 's cardiac region , which lies inferior to this organ 's fundic region . overproduction of one of this organ '' s secretions leads to zoellinger-ellison syndrome , and the walls of this organ are damaged in infections of h pylori . the chief cells of this organ secrete pepsinogen , which becomes pepsin when it mixes with the secretion of the parietal cells . that secretion of this organ , hydrochloric acid , is regulated by the hormone gastrin .  FTP  , name this j-shaped organ that comes directly after the esophagus , an organ that digests food . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-43-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-33-1
366287 ||| Science ||| Black hole ||| train ||| using the x-ray telescopes suzaku and xmm-newton , scientists in 2012 detected the quasiperiodic oscillation associated with the increase in mass of one of these objects . roy kerr and ted newman solved general relativity equations to describe the behavior of these objects when they have angular momentum . a supermassive one at sagittarius a is believed to be the center of the milky way galaxy . david finkelstein demonstrated mathematically that these are surrounded by a region that , to an outside observer , can never be reached . the distance from the center of these objects to that region is named for karl schwarzschild , and that region is called the event horizon . name these objects which may emit hawking radiation but otherwise do not allow anything to escape , not even light . ||| d8bd56b622a25a529aabda217db30a9f18394895-62-1|9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-65-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-38-1|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-36-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-41-1|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-35-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-49-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-58-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-30-1|238057db46e9adbdcfc781eca801b49216eaca69-41-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-33-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-22-1
12927 ||| Social_Science ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| according to homer , anteia , the queen of argos , tried to seduce him , and after his fall from grace , he wandered the aleian plain . he was the cousin of melampus , and king iobates was asked by his son-in-law to have this figure put to death , but his attempt was thwarted by the advice of the wisest man in lycia . the son of poseidon by eurynome , he was told by polyeidus to spend a night at one of athena 's altars , and when doing so he dreamed he was given a golden bridle . his fame went to his head , and when attempting to ride up mount olympus , he was bucked off .  FTP  , identify this tamer of pegasus and slayer of the chimera . ||| 4-137-1|251-38-1|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-53-1|93-38-1|7-113-1|62-126-1|124-129-1|42-137-1|20-50-1|41-119-1|252-44-1|132-126-0
115365 ||| Social_Science ||| Bellerophon ||| dev ||| among the challenges this man faced were the pirate cheirmarrhus , whom he defeated after he called upon poseidon who flooded the plain of xanthus . this man lived out his days as a cripple on the plains of aleion , and his children included isander , hippolochus , and laodamia . born hipponous , his grandson exchanged armor with diomedes during the trojan war and his bride was named philonoe . punishment for his alleged seduction of anteia include battling the amazons and the solymi , and the seer polyidus helped this man procure his most helpful asset , which was used to defeat a beast inhabiting caria .  FTP  , name this son of glaucus and part-time servant of iobates , a greek hero who slew the chimera and tamed the winged horse pegasus . ||| 23-19-1|18-137-1|10-133-1|21-50-1|11-74-1|14-124-0|20-94-1|114-18-0|40-17-1|13-77-0|72-112-0
338473 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| hippothoon was the son of this figure as a result of this god 's possibly incestuous seduction of alope , the daughter of cercyon . a temple to this figure from the archaic period is at sounion in attica . hippolytus died as a result of a wish granted by this god to the son of aethra , who slept with this god and aegeus in the same night . this god gave the horses balius and xanthus to peleus as a wedding present . odysseus blinded this god 's son polyphemus . this god did not become the patron deity of athens because athena 's olive tree was judged superior to the salt spring he created with his trident .  FTP  , name this brother of hades and zeus and greek god of the sea . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-63-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-62-1
104822 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| he writes that `` to love is to battle , if two kiss the world changes '' in a poem that exclaims `` i travel your length like a river , i travel your body like a forest. `` author of the pears of the elm and conunctions and disjunctions , he rewrote hawthorne 's `` rappaccini 's daughter '' and a biography of juana inez de la cruz , the traps of faith . he is better known for analyzing la malinche and the pachucos in a work that claims natives wear masks imposed by colonial powers . he incorporated the aztec calendar into his aforementioned poem sun stone , and also wrote the bow and the lyre and luna silvestre .  FTP  name this mexican diplomat , and author of the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 123-135-1|26-111-1|54-106-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-58-0|13-113-1|111-135-1|96-107-1|132-103-1
110330 ||| Social_Science ||| William James ||| train ||| this man 's name is part of the title of a collection by josiah royce about this man and `` other essay in the philosophy of life. `` he wrote an early work about the `` literary remains '' of his late father , and critiqued absolute idealism in a pluralistic universe . ralph perry collected and posthumously published his essays in radical empiricism , and this man 's views on religion are contained in the varieties of religious experience . he is more famous for a series of lectures that addressed the question of whether the squirrel goes around the tree and was subtitled , `` a new name for some old ways of thinking. ``  FTP  , identify this american philosopher , the author of pragmatism , and a founder of that philosophical movement . ||| 62-133-1|73-134-1
11766 ||| Social_Science ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| in 1842 , he contributed a series of letters to the nonconformist in which he argued that government actions should be limited to upholding natural rights . the writings were collected and published as the pamphlet , the proper sphere of government . the principles of psychology speculated on ideas that would become much more popular four years later , while the man versus the state discussed political liberty . in his first book , social statics , he presented a progressive model of the changes in human society over time in which he asserted and defended the emergence of individualism as the natural culmination of societal evolution .  FTP  , name this british thinker and author of a system of synthetic philosophy who argued that `` the survival of the fittest '' is morally justified . ||| 42-68-0|145-83-1
300338 ||| Fine_Arts:Art ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| a series of different colored squares form the shell of the title animal in this artist 's the snail . ships sit in the pink waters of the harbor in one of several paintings he did of collioure , the open window . in one of his paintings , a maid is arranging fruit on a platter on a table whose tablecloth bears the same color as the wallpaper . in another painting by him , the nudes reclining and playing on a yellow lawn include a group dancing in a ring , a trope he would revisit in his painting the dance . he used a technique he called `` drawing with scissors '' for his blue nudes series .  FTP  , name this french fauvist of the joy of life and harmony in red . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-36-1
6275 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| test ||| the protagonist of this novel finds relief from his grieving in shelley 's poem `` to the moon , '' and he himself writes a villanelle asking , `` are you not weary of your ardent ways , / lure of the fallen seraphim '' heron , one of the protagonist 's schoolmates , tries to get him to admit that lord byron was no good , and an early incident involves the protagonist 's broken glasses , which father dolan thinks to be a scheme to avoid schoolwork . at another point , the protagonist confesses to sexual activity after hearing father arnall 's sermon about hell . beginning with the story of `` a nicens little boy named baby tuckoo , '' this is ,  FTP  , what novel about stephen dedalus by james joyce ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-62-1|f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-64-0
360171 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel enrolls at university college , and records a discussion he had with cranly in his journal which ends with the invocation `` old father , old articificer , stand me now and ever in good stead '' . after listening to a sermon by father arnall , the protagonist recalls his time spent at clongowes parochial school and his past sexual transgressions . the novel begins with the protagonist 's father recounting a story about `` a very good time '' and a `` a moocow coming down the road '' that `` met a nicens little boy named baby tuckoo '' originally titled stephen hero ,  FTP  , name this novel that chronicles stephen dedalus 's rejection of his religion and embrace and development of aesthetic theory by james joyce . ||| 64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-56-1|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-49-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-60-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-57-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-65-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-50-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-57-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-48-1|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-56-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-62-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-61-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-52-1|9cb01f1ce07f96a0b82443390dcf7410ad0179ee-52-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-57-1
4977 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| edmund white 's hotel de dream fictionalizes this author writing his lost novel about a male prostitute , supposedly titled flowers of asphalt . he described a man eating his own heart in the poem `` in the desert , '' from the black rider and other lines , and he began a short story with `` none of them knew the color of the sky. `` his most famous character dies in a barn fire in `` the veteran , '' a sequel to a work where that character watched jim conklin die in the woods and only received the title mark by accident , from a fellow soldier .  FTP  , name this author of `` the open boat '' and a novel about teenage soldier henry fleming , the red badge of courage . ||| 62-95-1|98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-51-1|14-97-1|19-95-1|24-47-1
334260 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| the narrator of one poem by this author dismisses a `` red sword of virtue , '' while the speaker of another of his poems from the same collection encounters a `` creature , naked , bestial '' who `` held his heart in his hands/and ate of it . '' other works by this author of the collection the black riders include a short story in which johnny accuses the swede of cheating at a card game , and another based on his own experiences after the sinking of the commodore . this author of `` the blue hotel '' and `` the open boat '' also wrote novels starring a `` girl of the streets '' and private henry fleming .  FTP  , identify this author of maggie and the red badge of courage . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-39-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-63-1
346691 ||| Literature:American ||| Stephen Crane ||| test ||| in one of this author 's poems , the narrator describes `` a field where a thousand corpses lie '' and urges a maiden to `` not weep '' `` for war is kind . '' in another work , scratchy wilson reconsiders his plan to confront jack potter after realizing his married status . this author of `` the bride comes to yellow sky '' also wrote a work in which mary johnson 's daughter resorts to prostitution after breaking up with pete , but he is most famous for a work in which the protagonist accompanies the `` tattered soldier '' in seeing the death of jim conklin .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote maggie : a girl of the streets and about henry fleming in the red badge of courage . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-58-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-52-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-42-1|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-57-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-24-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-66-1|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-66-0|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-63-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-18-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-62-1|0921892ff724f4f9185505d68ee52aac348ac535-62-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-66-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-46-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-64-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-66-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-4-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-32-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-1
110578 ||| Literature ||| Philip Larkin ||| train ||| in one of his poems , he wonders `` if anyone looked at me , forty years back/ and thought , that 'll be the life. `` this writer , who declined the poet laureateship of his country , collected his musical criticisms in the book all what jazz . the narrator imagines the life of his apartment 's former tenant in `` mr. bleaney , '' and one of his most famous poems notes that `` what will survive of us is love , '' `` an arundel tomb. `` name ,  FTP  , this british poet and jazz critic whose best-known works include `` the whitsun weddings '' and `` annus mirabalis , '' as well as this be the verse in which he wrote they fuck you up , your mum and dad . ||| 7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-57-0|e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-59-1
1155 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| train ||| one movement in this piece is in 6/8 time and g sharp and is intended to depict a troubadour singing in front of an ancient castle . one movement of this piece depicts two french women fighting in a market in the titular city , limoges , while another one depicts two children playing in a certain garden . many movements of this piece are separated by promenades , while a more famous movement of this piece depicts a house suspended on chicken legs . in addition to the tuleries gardens , the most famous movement of this piece has its main theme interspersed with piano hymns twice , and is entitled the great gate at kiev .  FTP  , identify this suite of pieces inspired by victor hartmann , which was composed by modest mussorgsky . ||| 23-25-1|30-18-1|17-74-1|2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-27-1|9-74-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-62-1|20-50-1|54-74-1
117106 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| train ||| elgar howarth created a version of this piece for brass and percussion . one part of this work depicts women fighting and is titled `` the great news , '' and another section depicts schmuyle and samuel goldberg . a polish cart driven by oxen is depicted in another section of this work , while a `` hut on fowl 's legs '' appears in another . `` bydlo '' and `` baba yaga '' appear in this work along with `` the catacombs , '' `` the old castle , '' and `` the great gate of kiev. `` its most popular version was orchestrated by maurice ravel .  FTP  , name this work with the `` promenade '' theme , a suite of piano solos based on victor hartmann paintings , by modest mussorgsky . ||| 52-30-1|0-63-1
6504 ||| Literature ||| Jonathan Swift ||| test ||| the title character of one of his poems sends `` his train / to take a house in warwick lane '' before trying to seize the title character for `` pluto 's hall. `` in addition to `` death and daphne , '' he described man as `` a topsy-turvy creature '' in `` a meditation upon a broomstick. `` he foretold the death of john partridge in prediction for the ensuing year by isaac bickerstaff , argued against poorly minted copper coinage in the drapier 's letters , and wrote about the brothers jack , peter , and martin , who each inherit a coat in the tale of a tub .  FTP  , name this author of `` a modest proposal '' who described the lands of brobdingnag and laputa in gulliver 's travels . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-61-1
6697 ||| Literature ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| train ||| one section of this work follows five men wearing an advertisement for wisdom helys on their hats . another of its sections sees the protagonist rescued from a shouting match with the citizen by the arrival of martin cunningham . one character in this work gets his pay from garrett deasy , and wakes up with his friend and the englishman haines in a martello tower . this novels protagonist climaxes as a roman candle explodes after watching gerty macdowell at the beach and masturbating , in the episode nausicaa . blazes boylan has an affair with its protagonists wife molly , whose soliloquy ends this book .  FTP  , name this novel , which parallels the wanderings of stephen dedalus and leopold blooms with the events of the odyssey , a work of james joyce . ||| 52-14-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-43-1|45-37-1|73-127-1
120022 ||| Fine_Arts ||| On the Road ||| train ||| one character in this work first meets the narrator on a bus , and spends fifteen days with him in a tent while he attempts to pick cotton to support them . in addition to terry , this work contains one character who leaves a note on his door to invite the narrator in through the window , and later takes the narrator to see duke ellington at the metropolitan opera , one who takes benzedrine tubes with an airgun and goes into the bathroom twice a day to shoot heroin , and one who rubs his belly and drives his hudson like a maniac .  FTP  , name this work , containing remi boncoeur , old bull lee , carlo marx , dean moriarty , and narrator sal paradise , a novel by jack kerouac . ||| 64-137-1|52-29-0|20-132-1|43-131-1|50-137-0|53-133-1|3-132-1
121518 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| this poet wrote `` nothing is so beautiful as '' the titular season in the poem `` spring. `` he also asked `` margaret , are you grieving over goldengrove unleaving '' in the poem `` spring and fall. `` in another of his poems , the titular thing `` gathers to a greatness , like the ooze of oil crushed. `` in addition to `` god 's grandeur , '' he wrote a poem about the death of a farrier named felix randal . he also wrote a curtal sonnet which begins `` glory be to god for dappled things '' and a poem dedicated `` to christ our lord '' about a `` dapple-dawn-drawn falcon. ``  FTP  , name this proponent of sprung rhythm who wrote `` pied beauty '' and `` the windhover. `` ||| 123-72-1|11-123-1
325789 ||| Literature ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| train ||| in one flashback in this novel , the protagonist 's mother describes carrying a banner at a `` take back the night '' march . its protagonist rubs butter into her hands because she can not obtain lotion and observes another character 's blood-smeared face at the end of a particicution . at jezebel 's , the protagonist finds her old friend moira , a lesbian who donned the garb of an aunt to escape from the red center . the protagonist sleeps with nick , a chauffeur who reveals that some of the eyes are members of the revolutionary mayday . the title figure of this novel serves serena joy and her husband , a commander .  FTP  , name this dystopian novel set in gilead , a work about offred written by margaret atwood . ||| fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-68-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-25-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-67-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-27-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-59-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-62-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-12-1
384458 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| his entry of the crusaders into constantinople was a mural painted for the museum at versailles and echoed earlier historical works like execution of the doge marino faliero and the battle of nancy . his interest in lithography culminated in his illustration of a french edition of faust . a great admirer of british artists and writers his bride of abydos and the abduction of rebecca reflect this interest . earlier portraits of friends like george sand and frederic chopin contrast sharply with paintings like the barque of dante and his morocco inspired works like arabs skirmishing in the mountains and women of algiers .  FTP  identify this painter , rumored to be the son of talleyrand , whose best known works include death of sardanapalus , massacre at chios , and liberty leading the people . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-8-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-7-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-60-1
338600 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| after this figure wins a duel at griotunagardar , the volva groa heals him until this figure tells her how he helped her husband across the elivagar river . when this figure was carrying aurvandil , he broke off a frozen toe and made it a star . this god got a whetstone lodged in his head when he and his servant thialfi fought hrungnir , after which only this god 's son by jarnsaxa was able to lift hrugnir 's foot . this figure goes fishing with hymir for the monster this god duels at ragnarok named jormungandr . his chariot is pulled by a pair of goats .  FTP  , name this father of magni and modi , husband of golden-haired sif , wielder of the hammer mjolnir , and norse god of thunder . ||| c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-42-1
359664 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| New Zealand ||| test ||| this country '' s mount rapehu serves as the source of the waikato river , which drains into lake taupo . this country is home to the fox and franz josef glaciers , and it controls the chatham islands , tokelau , and stewart island . this country '' s antipodes islands are notable for lying near the opposite side of the earth from london , and its canterbury plains are located south of christchurch . this country '' s highest point , aoraki , lies in its southern alps , and it borders the tasman sea to the northwest . its two parts are separated by the cook strait and are known as north and south island .  FTP  , name this pacific island country with largest city at auckland and a capital of wellington . ||| 00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-61-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-44-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-64-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-26-1|d897f97506301c7a9aa1c4d236bc77c1205601a7-63-1|8bc416cec6f488309ba038e2935171c34bb1944a-64-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-31-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-18-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-51-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-28-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-57-1|31aad165aa1578f4b5a9244a3d0a733615617c18-61-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-37-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-61-0|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-47-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-59-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-26-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-66-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-47-1|754e13e2dd70aa3914a54ac8249fb5f408e0d0ae-66-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-59-1|321632cc45d7e6b6f8044304e9ac38b510aa6974-44-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-55-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-22-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-28-0|296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-62-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-62-0|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-66-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-29-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-59-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-42-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-68-0
372010 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rembrandt ||| test ||| one work by this artist depicts a servant washing the feet of bathsheba , who is holding a letter from king david in her right hand . this man 's only seascape , which was stolen from the isabella stewart gardner museum , is set on the sea of galilee and depicts christ about to calm a storm . one painting by this man includes a girl in a yellow dress with a chicken . the corpse of aris kindt is seen in another work by this man , who often depicted titus , his son , and saskia , his wife . one work by this artist depicts the company of frans banning cocq , and another shows nicolaes tulp performing an anatomy lesson .  FTP  , name this dutch painter of the night watch . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-51-1
110471 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| in one story by this author , a hunter comes across a group of five boys , one of whom relates the story of a paper mill haunted by a goblin as they sit around the campfire . in one of his novels , an aspiring artist and his illegitimate half-sister vacation to the rhine where they meet a man known only as n.n , and the teenager vladimir voldemar vies with his father for the affections of zinaida in his novella first love . in addition to asya , on the eve , and a sportsmans sketches , he wrote a novel in which a medical student runs afoul of the kirsanov family and even distances his closest friend arkady .  FTP  , name this russian author who created the nihilist bazarov in fathers and sons ||| 170-137-1|42-100-1|31-131-1
11442 ||| Social_Science ||| Vienna ||| train ||| this town 's mayor is michael haupl , who has been reelected thrice since his initial appointment in 1994 . currently under construction in this city is st. stephen 's cathedral , whose 445 foot tower dominates the city 's skyline . some famous professors at this city 's namesake university include theodor adorno , hans fischer and konrad lonrenz . oskar kokoschka and kolomon moser were members of an art movement named for this city . a treaty that saw the cession of tyrol and salzburg to bavaria and parts of poland to the duchy of warsaw was by signed by napoleon in one of this city 's imperial palaces .  FTP  , name this city that was besieged by suleiman in 1529 and by the ottomans in 1683 , the capital city of austria . ||| e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-49-1
368486 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Medea ||| train ||| according to the biblioteca , this figure '' s similarly named son established a namesake empire in scythia , then lost his life when trying to annex india to that empire . late in life , she restored the kingdom of her father by overthrowing perses . the reason why women laugh during the sacrifice of apollo aigletos is that her own servants given to her by queen arete of corcyra mocked her during the first such sacrifice . arete '' s husband alcinous , decided that if she were not a virgin , she '' d have to return to her native land . mermeros and phares met their end at her hands , and she gave glauce a robe laced with poison .  FTP  , name this murderous woman , the lover of jason . ||| 966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-60-0|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-58-1
355272 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in a short story penned by this author , a male character known only as `` the american '' tries to convince his companion , jig , to undergo an abortion . in another short story , this author portrays a writer named harry reflecting on his life while slowly dying from an infected wound contracted during an african safari . these stories are `` hills like white elephants '' and `` the snows of kilimanjaro . '' this author also chronicled the journey of a professor who dies while fighting for the opposition army in the 1936 spanish civil war ; that character is robert jordan , in for whom the bell tolls .  FTP  , name this american nobel laureate notable for writing the sun also rises and the old man and the sea . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-57-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-27-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-50-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-17-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-59-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-15-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-44-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-61-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-39-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-14-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-41-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-56-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-64-0
377650 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| one short story by this author sees two characters continually refer to people as `` bright boys '' before eventually leaving a diner when the man they are there to kill does not show up , and another story by this author sees a man killed by his wife , who was trying to shoot a buffalo . this author of `` the short happy life of francis macomber '' often wrote about the character nick adams in stories like `` the killers , '' and one novel by this author sees the jew robert cohn mocked by the other characters . another novel by this author sees the fisherman santiago catch and lose a huge fish .  FTP  , name this american author of the sun also rises and the old man and the sea . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-45-1|b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-43-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-38-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-50-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-64-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-37-1|b6067d492874c6a8ae0fd4047d98415fce990c0c-51-0|d3ef7d46d13d247cf20e774dc318480058e2e9a1-65-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-43-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-43-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-46-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-44-0|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-8-0|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-41-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-25-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-14-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-27-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-63-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-40-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-41-1|4413a2bd26f3933b910334a45f75617f773d931d-60-0
117807 ||| Social_Science ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| train ||| this man 's father served king enmerkar , and one tablet recounts the adventures of this man 's father `` in the mountain cave '' . this figure was offered a gift of a gold chariot pulled by demons , but rejected the offer and the suitor who made it . he once dreamt of an axe which he loved as a wife , as well as of an unliftible meteorite to which he felt a sexual attraction . ninsun the cow goddess gave birth to this figure , whose primary companion has the epitheth `` sky-bolt of anu '' and lay with shamhat the prostitute before helping this figure slay the bull of heaven .  FTP  , name this best friend of enkidu the wild-man , a king of uruk with a namesake mesopotamian epic . ||| 9-137-1
335584 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| this man 's father served king enmerkar , and one tablet recounts the adventures of this man 's father `` in the mountain cave '' . this figure was offered a gift of a gold chariot pulled by demons , but rejected the offer and the suitor who made it . he once dreamt of an axe which he loved as a wife , as well as of an unliftible meteorite to which he felt a sexual attraction . ninsun the cow goddess gave birth to this figure , whose primary companion has the epitheth `` sky-bolt of anu '' and lay with shamhat the prostitute before helping this figure slay the bull of heaven .  FTP  , name this best friend of enkidu the wild-man , a king of uruk with a namesake mesopotamian epic . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-64-1|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-62-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-60-1
320250 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , aksionov is framed for the murder of a merchant and sent to siberia , where he encounters the true murderer , semyonich . this author of `` god sees the truth , but waits '' also wrote a short story in which an argument between two sisters inspires pahom to become obsessed with acquiring property , which leads to his death when he attempts to buy as much as possible from some bakshirs . the title figure grows to pity his daughter liza and wife praskovya and undergoes the ministrations of his servant gerasim after he falls while hanging curtains in another work by this author of `` how much land does a man need ''  FTP  , name this russian author of the death of ivan ilyich . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-27-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-66-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-23-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-61-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-54-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-67-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-68-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-66-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-60-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-57-1
320639 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| robert bridges claimed this man 's magnum opus was actually written in syllabic verse in an 1899 work on `` prosody . '' the title figure of one of his poems can not resurrect `` him that left half told / the tale of cambuskan bold . '' that poem calls hermes `` thrice great '' and talks of the `` unseen genius of the wood '' after opening `` hence vain deluding joyes . '' huxley 's eyeless in gaza takes its title from a work by this author of the poem `` il penseroso . '' this author of samson agonistes wrote of a summit with mammon and beelzebub in pandemonium in his most famous work .  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` of man 's first disobedience '' in paradise lost . ||| a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-58-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-56-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-60-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-48-0|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-45-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-51-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-54-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-54-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-44-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-56-1|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-62-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-60-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-63-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-48-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-56-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-57-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-48-1
359655 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| this author dispels the `` vain deluding joys '' before describing the `` pleasures melancholy give '' , which the author `` choose to live '' with in one work . in another work , the title character admits to god that he does not own his power , and lost it with a wanting for dalila . this author demands `` the liberty ... to argue freely according to conscience '' in a work that argues against censorship . this author of il penseroso , samson agonistes , and areopagitica is most famous for a work in which mulciber is directed to build the pandemonium , and the main character states , `` better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven . ''  FTP  , name this blind british author of paradise lost . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-58-0|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-65-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-63-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-65-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-58-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-20-0|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-45-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-36-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-65-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-56-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-49-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-51-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-64-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-59-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-65-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-49-1
381742 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| in one of his sonnets , this man alluded to the `` hinds that were transformed to frogs '' which `` railed at latona '' s twin-born progeny '' and complained of being surrounded by a `` barbarous noise '' of `` owls and cuckoos , asses , apes , and dogs . '' in another sonnet , he invited cyriack skinner to join him in spending a day without studying euclid and archimedes , while a sonnet written after the death of his second wife called her his `` late espousèd saint '' whom he thought he saw in a dream . other sonnets by this poet commemorate a massacre in piedmont and reflect on how his light is spent .  FTP  , name this english poet who also wrote comus and `` lycidas . '' ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-66-1
327925 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| test ||| his albums live at birdland and impressions were created when he was part of the classic quartet , which included mccoy tyner and elvin jones . he quoted from the bhagavad gita in a 29-minute recording of om , and played flute in `` to be '' , which appeared on the album expression . `` locomotion '' and `` lazy bird '' come from his first solo album , blue train . his improvisational style was known as `` sheets of sound '' , and `` so what '' is a track on kind of blue , which he produced with miles davis . `` naima '' and `` countdown '' are part of his album giant steps .  FTP  , name this jazz saxophonist whose albums include my favorite things and a love supreme . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-58-1|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-63-0|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-49-0|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-59-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-24-0|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-13-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-18-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-30-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-45-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-33-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-64-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-58-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-10-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-58-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-45-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-48-0|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-34-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-11-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-13-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-61-1
328929 ||| Literature ||| Robert Louis Stevenson ||| dev ||| he wrote about a hawaiian man named keawe who buys a strange bottle in the bottle imp , a short story that appeared in his collection island nights ' entertainment . in one of this author's work , the protagonist discovers that his uncle is part of the wealthy house of shaw and in his attempt to find him , is forced to flee through the scottish highlands . he wrote a short story about a story told by mr. enfield to mr. utterson and another work concerns a character that starts as a cook on the hispaniola , the narrator jim hawkins , captain flint and a reward of 700,000 pounds of gold .  FTP  , name this author who wrote the strange case of dr. jekyll and mr. hyde as well as treasure island . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-60-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-57-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-62-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-69-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-62-0|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-65-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-53-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-64-0|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-64-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-58-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-62-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-64-1
373251 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| the characters of captain keeney and smitty both appear in this man '' s works ile and the moon of the caribees . driscoll '' s climactic , agonizing death is incommensurable with the routine of shipping life in this author '' s bound east for cardiff . the character con melody is a braggart in this man '' s more stately mansions and its predecessor , a touch of the poet , while the stoker yank despairingly dies in the rough embrace of a gorilla in this man '' s the hairy ape . perhaps better known for his work about hickey '' s attempts to shatter the dreams of the drinkers of harry hope '' s saloon ,  FTP  name this author of the iceman cometh and long day '' s journey into night . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-60-1
386040 ||| Literature ||| Charles Dickens ||| dev ||| the quintessential zeugma , `` he took his hat and his leave '' , originates from one of this author '' s novels . grip the raven , a character in another of his novels , inspired poe '' s `` raven . '' this author '' s christmas novels are divided into sections called `` staves '' and `` chirps '' , the latter appearing in the cricket on the hearth . this author collected his nonfiction `` sketches '' into a work he published under the name boz . the periodical master humphrey '' s clock published this man '' s novels serially , though he wasn '' t actually paid by the word .  FTP  , name this author of the mystery of edwin drood , the pickwick papers , and great expectations . ||| 82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-68-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-67-1|fc4be2ba4909eceb2ae30c154701238a446094ae-67-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-50-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-51-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-66-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-68-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-55-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-66-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-65-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-66-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-45-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-65-1
327911 ||| Literature ||| Lolita ||| train ||| one character in this work has piano lessons twice a week with miss emperor . this book 's foreword was purportedly written by john ray , jr. , phd. , and in one episode in this novel charlotte is run over by a car after reading a character 's diary . one character in it who trails a pair of characters ' car is nicknamed `` trapp '' by the narrator , while another character in this work is encouraged to act in the play `` the enchanted hunters '' and is later kidnapped by its writer , clare quilty , who throws her out after she refuses to star in a porn film .  FTP  , identify this novel in which humbert humbert is obsessed with nymphet dolores haze , a work of vladimir nabokov . ||| 7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-52-1|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-36-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-12-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-60-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-62-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-63-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-59-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-53-1|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-56-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-58-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-36-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-63-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-64-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-58-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-64-1
121423 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| test ||| this author 's son klaus wrote a faustian novel about the actor hendrink hfgren 's collaboration with a luftwaffe general , entitled mephisto . in one work by this author , detlev spinell writes herr kloterjahn a letter accusing him of not being worthy of his wife . aside from the novella tristan , he wrote an unfinished work in which the title character travels around the world impersonating the marquis de venosta , and a novella which sees the title character discover hans hansen and ingeborg holm at a danish resort . another of this author 's title characters shoots the hypnotist cipolla .  FTP  , name this author who created such characters as felix krull , tonio krger and wrote `` mario and the magician '' as well as buddenbrooks and death in venice . ||| 64-137-1|14-122-1|43-100-0
320181 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s novels , the protagonist learns of the existence of `` good '' and `` bad '' russian tables . in a novella by this man , the narrator encounters three villainous red-haired men , including a guitar player and a dandy wearing too much make-up . another novel by this man describes the composition of apocalypsis cum figuris ; in that work , narrated by serenus zeitblom , adrian completes his masterwork before dying of syphilis . this author also wrote a novel in which a young student goes to berghof and meets naptha and settembrini as they recover from lung problems .  FTP  , name this author of doctor faustus and the magic mountain who described gustav von aschenbach '' s fondness for tadzio in death in venice . ||| 6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-70-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-61-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-62-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-63-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-61-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-68-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-62-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-62-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-67-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-60-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-61-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-70-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-66-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-61-1
324226 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| this author 's son klaus wrote a faustian novel about the actor hendrink höfgren 's collaboration with a luftwaffe general , entitled mephisto . in one work by this author , detlev spinell writes herr kloterjahn a letter accusing him of not being worthy of his wife . aside from the novella tristan , he wrote an unfinished work in which the title character travels around the world impersonating the marquis de venosta , and a novella which sees the title character discover hans hansen and ingeborg holm at a danish resort . another of this author 's title characters shoots the hypnotist cipolla .  FTP  , name this author who created such characters as felix krull , tonio kröger and wrote `` mario and the magician '' as well as buddenbrooks and death in venice . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-63-1
328564 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| train ||| helium-3 and boron-10 are sometimes used to detect this particle . bothe and becker 's experimentation with beryllium thought that these particles were at first gamma rays . discovered by james chadwick , it was later found to be composed of two down quarks and one up quark . when these particles are not bound , they undergo beta decay , emitting a proton , an electron , and an antineutrino , with a mean lifetime of around fifteen minutes . uranium 235 undergoes fission when one of these particles strikes it , which produces three more of these particles . while carbon 12 has only six of them , carbon 14 has 8 of them .  FTP  , name this subatomic particle that has around the same mass as a proton but has no charge . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-26-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-52-0
326020 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Flute ||| train ||| edgar varese wrote a solo , unaccompanied work for this instrument called density 21.5 . the modern form of this instrument , which gives an `` invisible reply '' to the trumpet in charles ives' the unanswered question , was perfected and patented by theobald boehm . `` la notte '' and `` la tempesta di mare '' are concertos for this instrument composed by vivaldi , and it is the first instrument to play the theme in maurice ravel's bolero . claude debussy wrote a short solo piece for this instrument , syrinx , and gave it an unaccompanied solo at the opening of prelude to the afternoon of a faun .  FTP  , name this wind instrument played by james galway , a `` magic '' example of which appears in a mozart opera . ||| 1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-61-0|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-31-0|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-51-0|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-43-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-52-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-43-0|aa77f9104181a15edbaeba01a06a3716cd505494-54-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-51-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-65-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-67-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-67-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-61-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-70-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-65-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-51-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-13-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-51-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-49-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-58-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-65-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-67-1|900e7f1580f976538551c5030fc028f9d9ac2326-65-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-61-1
6579 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this author wrote short stories about paul hilbert , who resolves to shoot six random people with a revolver , and lucien fleurier , who punches a jew in the face after joining a fascist organization called the camelot du roi . besides `` erostratus '' and `` the childhood of a leader , '' this author wrote a play about a character who is sent poisoned chocolates in prison after killing the leader hoederer , hugo barine , as well as a trilogy of novels about mathieu delarue , roads to freedom . his plays include the respectful prostitute and dirty hands , and he wrote a novel about a man who discovers that the essences of objects hide their existence , antoine roquentin .  FTP  , name this author of nausea and no exit . ||| 35-137-1|45-80-0|14-101-1|26-135-1|29-137-1|114-135-1|24-135-1|5-137-1
103964 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this mans thought is the subject of a study by ronald laing and david cooper entitled reason and violence . he describes the city of ends in his posthumously published notebooks for an ethics , and during his life failed to complete a massive project called the psyche , a part of which was released in his sketch for a theory of the emotions . his first major work of philosophy , the transcendence of the ego , was followed by works like the psychology of imagination and his discussion of writing for our time in what is literature . but hes more famous for an essay in phenomenological ontology which discusses the notion of bad faith , entitled being and nothingness .  FTP  , name this french existentialist philosopher and author of roads to freedom . ||| 49-127-1|21-129-1|8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-56-0|9-128-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-60-1|43-132-1|72-127-1|73-134-1|80-92-0
365963 ||| Literature ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| train ||| a group of characters in this work are called `` rude mechanicals '' by another character who asks if he possesses `` unearned luck '' in a speech later in this play . another monologue in this play begins `` the lunatic , the lover , and the poet . '' one character in this work procures a juice from the love-in- idleness flower . a group of workmen perform pyramus and thisbe in this play , in which titania falls in love with nick bottom while he has a donkey '' s head . in this play , lysander and demetrius eventually fall in love with hermia and helena , respectively .  FTP  , name this shakespearean comedy that features puck , a fairy messing around with the feelings of four lovers in the woods . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-63-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-53-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-46-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-58-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-48-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-46-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-11-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-13-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-26-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-46-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-59-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-48-1|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-51-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-13-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-39-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-38-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-61-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-65-1
382189 ||| Literature ||| Beloved (novel) ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel was sold when she was thirteen to the garners , a rich southern family who were known to practice a comparatively benevolent kind of slavery . after the death of mr. garner , mrs. garner asks her brother-in-law , known as schoolteacher , to help her run the farm . halle goes mad after seeing the protagonist , sethe , raped by mr. garner '' s nephew , even though sethe was pregnant . she names her daughter after the woman who helped her when she was running away from the garners '' plantation . when schoolteacher locates sethe and her family in cincinnati , she attempts to kill her children , succeeding only with her eldest daughter who lends her name to ,  FTP  , this novel by toni morrison . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-9-0|7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-58-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-31-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-34-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-31-0|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-56-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-57-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-59-0|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-56-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-38-1
111077 ||| History ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| alexander soloviev attempted to kill this man , who was also the target of dimitry karakozov , while earlier in his life , hed been tutored by vasily zhukovsky . he appointed loris-melikov to head committees to suppress nationalistic movements , which outlawed polish , lithuanian , and ukrainian . this man appointed prince gorchakov to lead the negotiations for peace after the fall of sevastopol , while he gave a famous speech entitled no dreams . this man established the diet of finland and morganatically married catherine dolgorukuv , in addition to marrying marie of hesse . this man is the son of nicolas i and charlotte of prussia .  FTP  , identify this nineteenth century duke of finland and russian czar who was murdered by the peoples will and had earlier emancipated the serfs . ||| 30-137-0|21-50-1|242-48-1|53-137-0|122-107-1|28-115-1
385438 ||| History ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| she said of herself , `` i grew up singing `` rule , brittania , '' drawing the union jack , and reading stacks of captain marvel and batman comic books . '' nevertheless , she helped separate her country '' s literary identity from both english and american influences . she did this by working as an editor for the house of anansi press ; by writing the work survival , a `` map '' for the uncharted territory of canadian literature ; and by compiling the oxford book of canadian verse . in such novels as the edible woman and cat '' s eye , she presents an individual '' s quest for personal integrity .  FTP  , who is this author , most famous for her futuristic work , the handmaid '' s tale ||| e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-60-1|d4da2bd61838cef74a25e734148aeebe0a77bdc9-63-0
106565 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| a baby crushes a butterfly automaton in a short story by him , and he also wrote about a figure who wants to make a reputation for himself , but ends up dying along with an entire family in the ambitious guest . a stalker is flung from the tarpeian rock by donatello in a novel by this author , and in one of his short stories , the protagonist witnesses a black mass that includes his wife faith . four friends , including clara wycherly , decide to seek out the fountain youth at the conclusion of dr. heidegger 's experiment , and he also wrote of a doctor who made his daughter poisonous in rappaccini 's daughter .  FTP  , identify this author of the house of the seven gables and the scarlet letter . ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-61-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-60-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-43-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-58-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-61-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-51-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-41-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-43-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-60-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-50-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-43-1|6072d607b4c34baf3c031e3acc399ddddeaae198-58-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-44-1
342100 ||| Literature:British ||| Robert Browning ||| test ||| a poem by this man addresses a man named baldassaro who sits `` stately at the clavichord '' playing the titular composition . this poet of `` a toccata of galuppi 's '' wrote a poem beginning `` the rain set early in to-night '' and whose narrator notes that `` yet god has not said a word '' after strangling his blonde lover . another work by this poet of `` porphyria 's lover '' ends with an offer to show neptune taming a sea horse , `` which claus of innsbruck cast in bronze . '' that dramatic monologue describes a woman whose heart was `` too soon made glad , '' and whose portrait was painted by fra pandolf .  FTP  , name this english poet who wrote `` my last duchess . '' ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-59-1
103709 ||| Literature ||| Duino Elegies ||| train ||| elaine boney translated this work literally , and it has also been translated by leishman and spender . the fifth one was inspired by a picasso painting depicting acrobats , les saltimbanques , while the fourth asks , o trees of life , when are you wintering the first poem in this collection celebrates the death of gaspara stampa , and praises samson as a hero . the ninth compares the life of a tree to a humans and posits that the tree is happier , and the tenth contrasts the city of pain with life-death . beginning who , if i cried , would hear me among the angelic orders ,  FTP  , identify this collection of ten poems , complemented by the sonnets to orpheus and written by ranier maria rilke in the title location . ||| c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-62-1|20-105-1
354551 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| train ||| one character suggests pining away by the humber while another is set `` by the indian ganges side '' hunting rubies . the poet claims to see `` deserts of vast eternity , '' during which no more `` in thy marble vault shall sound / my echoing song . '' even though its addressee '' s state might begin `` ten years before the flood '' and last `` till the conversion of the jews , '' the poet proposes `` let us roll all our strength and all / our sweetness up into one ball '' after admonishing of the sense of urgency caused by `` time '' s winged chariot . ''  FTP  , name this famous seduction poem that begins `` had we but world enough and time ... '' by andrew marvell . ||| 5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-67-0
13095 ||| Social_Science ||| Moses ||| train ||| in one story , he made the bitter waters at marah sweet by throwing in a tree that god showed to him . during one battle , the amalekites were vulnerable as long as his hands remained in the air , prompting two other men to hold up his arms until the sun went down . at the request of god , he once cast his staff to the ground , causing it to become a snake , a feat later replicated by his older brother . the younger son of amram and jochebed and the brother of miriam , he brought a variety of plagues on the land of egypt to convince the pharaoh to release the israelites .  FTP  , name this brother of aaron who received the ten commandments from god on mount sinai . ||| 251-42-1|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-45-1|42-79-0|252-72-0
101010 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Messiah (Handel) ||| train ||| this work premiered as part of a charity concert series and was troubled by last-minute rearrangements and other production difficulties . after various demands from jonathan swift , the dean of st. patricks cathedral , the work was finally allowed to premiere on april 13 , 1741 in dublin . the work is divided into three parts , all dealing with different aspects of the life of what the composer considered the title entity . famous arias from the work include i know that my redeemer liveth , and every valley shall be exalted . the finale chorus of the work is borrowed from revelation , while a good deal of the remaining libretto is taken from the old testament .  FTP  , name this oratorio by george frederic handel , most famous for the chorus hallelujah . ||| a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-64-1
102517 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Messiah (Handel) ||| test ||| this works libretto was initially overlooked because james harris proposed for its composer to write lallegro instead . it begins with a french overture labeled a sinfony that is dominated by dotted rhythms in e minor , which is followed by an e major recitative for a tenor asking for people to speak comfortably to jerusalem . later in the work is a pastoral symphony , which depicts shepherd playing pipes . the libretto was compiled by charles jennens from all kinds of biblical quotes like the lord god omnipotent reigneth , and it is divided into 3 parts which depict the nativity , the passion , and the victory over death of the title figure .  FTP  identify this oratorio by handel with songs like for unto us a child is born and the hallelujah chorus . ||| 76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-45-1
328514 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| dev ||| he adopted lyrics written by sir walter scott , william smyth , and robert burns for his series of twenty-five scottish songs . this composer inserted the tune `` for he 's a jolly good fellow '' in the first movement of a commemoration of the battle of vitoria , a piece known as wellington 's victory or his `` battle symphony . '' his piano rondo usually called `` the rage over the lost penny '' was completed by anton diabelli , a composer whose waltz supplied the theme for a set of 33 variations by this man . the most difficult of his piano pieces may be his hammerklavier sonata , and he published a series of bagatelles including fur elise .  FTP  , name this composer of the choral , pastoral and eroica symphonies . ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-35-1
334193 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| his seventh symphony premiered on a double feature with a work that commemorated the battle of vittoria , his wellington 's victory overture . friedrich witt was found to be the actual composer of a c major work originally attributed to this man , the jena symphony . he wrote an overture for the kotzebue play the ruins of athens that includes his `` turkish march '' , while his poco moto bagatelle in a minor is called für elise . his challenging piano works include the diabelli variations and the hammerklavier sonata , while he originally dedicated his third symphony to a `` great man '' and dubbed that work eroica .  FTP  , identify this composer who adapted the schiller poem `` ode to joy '' in his ninth symphony and composed the moonlight sonata . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-42-0
1248 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| dev ||| one work by this composer is considered one of the most technically demanding of its kind and has a notable second movement with quick glissandi , but ends in its fourth with an unusual use of the rare locrian mode . this mans other compositions include an e-minor work dedicated to rostropovich , and a suite that contains a movement entitled the glorious departure of lolli and the cortge of the sun . besides his symphony-concerto and scythian suite , he also composed a piece commissioned by paul wittgenstein , as well as a ballet containing the movement dance of the knights , and a suite with a bell-filled troika movement . he imitated haydn in his classical symphony .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the love for three oranges and the lieutenant kije suite . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-55-0|eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-64-0|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-53-0
347530 ||| History:American ||| Alaska ||| test ||| barry goldwater amended a bill regulating mental health services in this state after the bill was perceived as a communist plot . this state is home to the preserved tlingit language . its government established the `` pfd '' system of yearly payments . this state 's senator ernest gruening was succeeded by a man who read the pentagon papers to the senate chamber . this state withstood damage to attu and kiska in the 1940s . a long-serving republican senator from here died in a 2010 plane crash after his indictment for corruption was vacated . it boomed after a pipeline started moving oil from prudhoe bay , near the north slope .  FTP  , name this home state of mike gravel and ted stevens , where japan attacked dutch harbor and the exxon valdez spilled . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-53-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-56-1|c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-69-0|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-62-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-59-0|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-14-0|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-57-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-2-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-56-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-62-1|e1e9ae6c3fc7b3cb0a71f90028430c9cfcdd37bb-63-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-67-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-70-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-60-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-50-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-42-1
10996 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Hayek ||| train ||| with albert hunold , this man co-founded the mount pelerin society , which was dedicated to the preservation of free societies . his abuse of reason project criticized social scientists ' misuse of natural science principles , a practice he called `` scientism. `` he wrote a critical review of keyenes 's a treatise on money , and keynes returned the favor for this man 's prices and production . his trade cycle theory was popular during the great depression , but he is most famous for a work in which he argues that socialist ideals lead to tyrrany , and that nazi germany and the ussr were on the titular journey .  FTP  , name this austrian who shared the 1974 nobel prize in economics with gunnar myrdal , the author of the road to serfdom . ||| 10-108-1|145-98-1|24-22-1|28-123-1
4398 ||| History ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| the pre-colonial history of this country included a kingdom of the efik people at calabar , where mary slessor went as a missionary . samuel ajayi crowther was this nations first native bishop . usman dan fodio declared jihad in what would become this country , founding a sultanate at sokoto . this country also contained the oyo kingdom . olauduh equiano was born here , and nnamdi azikiwe led an independence movement here . odumegwu ojukwu began a civil war in this country , whose colonial history was marked by palm oil trade . the fulani and hausa ethnic groups are prominent in this nations north , and its southeastern igbo people created the secessionist republic of biafra .  FTP  , name this country , which was ruled as part of british west africa from lagos . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-27-1
336164 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| test ||| one of his characters calls women `` sweet worriations '' in `` rude awakening , '' and one of his poems begins when a teacher instructs `` go home and write / a page tonight / and let that page come out of you '' in `` theme for english b . '' the speaker of one of his poems says he `` slept like a rock or a man that 's dead '' after `` down on lennox avenue '' he heard a `` drowsy , syncopated tune . '' in another poem , he asks if the title object `` crust and sugar over '' or `` just sags / like a heavy load . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` a dream deferred '' and `` a negro speaks of rivers . '' ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-26-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-46-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-50-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-60-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-56-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-60-0|9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-53-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-32-0|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-45-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-50-1|97d296d38e98e7bbe7820ada3a928ccf32118066-50-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-22-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-48-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-38-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-54-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-24-1
321269 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| this man wrote a work divided into nine `` nights '' in which tharmas , luvah , urthona , and urizen are the four zoas resulting from the division of albion , whose fall is describes in this poet '' s jerusalem . this poet of `` milton a poem '' and `` the marriage of heaven and hell '' discussed wandering `` thro '' each charter '' d street '' in his poem `` london . '' his collection songs of innocence and of experience contained a poem asking the titular creature `` dost thou know who made thee , '' and another which describes its subject as `` burning bright , in the forests of the night . ''  FTP  , name this english poet of `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger . '' ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-49-0|16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-30-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-20-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-45-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-56-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-43-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-43-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-55-1|cdc2c47e9b000ce163df279ea78484f3c29cb0df-33-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-44-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-34-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-19-0|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-56-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-60-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-61-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-29-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-25-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-57-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-38-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-62-0
110413 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titian ||| train ||| antonio canova created a marble pyramid as a mausoleum in the santa maria gloriosa dei frari for this artist . palma the younger completed his last painting , which features a self portrait with his son orazio and is called his pieta , while the title character is holding onto a bull 's horns in his rape of europa . he depicted laura bagarotto sitting on a coffin next to venus in a work painted for the wedding of niccolo aurelio , his sacred and profane love , but this painter of bacchus and ariadne may be better remembered for a painting in which the two servants are searching in a chest in the background while title figure reclines nude in front of a green curtain .  FTP  , name this italian painter of venus of urbino . ||| 183-73-1|7-74-1|75-63-1|66-64-1|116-103-0|118-89-1
11515 ||| Social_Science ||| Cyprus ||| test ||| alain le brun has led excavations in this region at places like kastros and choirokoitia , and although it is not jerusalem , one site here features a necropolis known as the tombs of the kings . home to the pilgrimage site of the hala sultan tekke , this region reaches its furthest eastern extent at cape andreas and is indented by morphou bay . this islands north is marked by the kyrenia mountains , while renowned painted churches can be found in its southerly troodos mountains . important cities here include famagusta and limassol , and it was home to a cult center of aphrodite at paphos . divided between north and south by the green line ,  FTP  , name this island with capital nicosia , marked by ethnic strife between greek and turkish inhabitants . ||| 90-88-1|1-114-1|119-121-1|130-116-1
352153 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| in this novel , the title phrase appears in a passage about `` the unborn child that is the inheritor of our fear '' . the protagonist of this novel is relieved when mr. carmichael takes a case pro deo , while another character has a bookshelf dedicated to abraham lincoln . one character funds the building of irrigation , terraces , and a church in a village after his son arthur jarvis is killed by the protagonist '' s son . after receiving a letter from theophilius msimangu and descending into the city , the protagonist of this novel finds that his `` ill '' sister gertrude has become a prostitute and his son absalom a murderer .  FTP  , name this work centering around stephen kumalo , a novel by south african author alan paton . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-43-1|e2dc56b4fd84fc7c32479b0a6d030a9ecd84555b-43-1|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-62-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-36-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-38-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-27-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-53-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-44-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-65-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-53-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-43-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-42-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-34-1
1145 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this composer created one of the very first roles of the luthal instrument in his tzigane , and his piano duet written for mimi and jean godebski is entitled mother goose . `` the valley of bells '' and `` a boat on the ocean '' are two sections of his difficult miroirs , and he included `` ondine '' and `` le gibet '' in his piano work meant to be more difficult than balakirev 's islamey , gaspard de la nuit . the end of one work features an eight bar shift from c major to e major right before bass drum and cymbals make their first entrance reinforcing the ostinato first played by the snare drums .  FTP  , name this composer , who created pavane for a dead princess and the repetitive bolero . ||| 98-138-1|23-20-1|64-133-0|30-20-1|152-131-1|62-138-1|12-132-1|22-55-1|9-41-1|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-18-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-17-1|43-132-1|3-77-1|28-80-1|91-81-1
319848 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| one of this composer '' s works has an epigraph from henri de regnier that describes a laughing river god ; that piece is his fountains . he paid homage to schubert in his eight valses nobles et sentimentales , and composed `` lever du jour , '' often translated as `` daybreak , '' for a ballet based on a book by longus . he composed movements representing a mermaid , a guillotine , and a malevolent dwarf for a work inspired by three poems by aloysius bertrand . this composer of gaspard de la nuit also wrote an 1899 piano piece evoking a 17th century spanish dance , which he titled pavane for a dead princess .  FTP  , name this french composer of a repetitive work underpinned by a snare drum ostinato , bolero . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-45-0|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-69-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-66-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-63-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-66-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-66-0|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-44-0|354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-51-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-60-1|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-60-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-63-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-66-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-51-1
324595 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| one of this composer '' s works has an epigraph from henri de regnier that describes a laughing river god ; that piece is his fountains . he paid homage to schubert in his eight valses nobles et sentimentales , and composed `` lever du jour , '' often translated as `` daybreak , '' for a ballet based on a book by longus . he composed movements representing a mermaid , a guillotine , and a malevolent dwarf for a work inspired by three poems by aloysius bertrand . this composer of gaspard de la nuit also wrote an 1899 piano piece evoking a 17th century spanish dance , which he titled pavane for a dead princess .  FTP  , name this french composer of a repetitive work underpinned by a snare drum ostinato , bolero . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-63-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-65-0|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-63-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-25-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-69-0|49b496a264b8c29afedbead6cf03a08a1622f953-50-1|da43d7d9c4d4b2728384836a368c911a49c9363e-51-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-29-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-66-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-27-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-41-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-50-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-50-0|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-32-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-57-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-59-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-55-1
327621 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer included a prelude , a sarabande , a gavotte , an air , and a rigaudon in his five-part suite `` in the olden style '' based on eighteenth-century dances . he wrote ten volumes containing sixty-six short pieces for solo piano that include `` to spring , '' `` butterfly , '' and a work depicting a `` wedding day '' at his own home in bergen . his piano concerto was influenced by robert schumann '' s piece in the same genre and is also in the key of a minor . this composer of the holberg suite and lyric pieces wrote incidental music that includes the pieces `` morning mood '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the peer gynt suite . ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-60-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-68-0|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-24-0
9519 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Entropy ||| train ||| for an ideal gas , this quantity is equal to the number of moles times boltzmann 's constant , times the sum of five halves and the natural log of the quantity one over moles times volume divided by the cube of the thermal wavelength . for molecules in a solid , this quantity can be expressed as one over temperature times the difference between internal energy and zero point energy , plus the natural log of the rotational partition function times the product of moles and boltzmann 's constant . this quantity is also equal to the enthalpy minus gibbs free energy , all over temperature . it is always increasing by the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , give this thermodynamic quantity symbolized s , which measures the amount of disorder in a system . ||| 35-138-1|9-135-1|46-23-0|51-110-1|72-119-1|181-113-1
2350 ||| History ||| Maine ||| dev ||| this states largest city endured an 1855 rum riot , put down with the help of 1880 prohibitionist candidate for president neal s. dow.one of this state 's native american tribes won back 300,000 acres of land from the state government in passamaquoddy v. morton.its twentieth division , commanded by joshua chamberlain , defended the extreme left of the union line on little round top at gettysburg . home to the industrial site of bath iron works , it briefly allowed for same-sex marriages under governor john baldacci . until the 1960s , it held a gubernatorial election in september , and an unresolved border in this state prompted the aroostook war .  FTP  , name this state , home to continental liar james g. blaine , which broke off from its southern neighbor massachusetts in 1820 . ||| 164-137-0|248-28-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-66-0|30-120-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-36-0|62-137-0|243-57-1|1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-55-1|14-129-1|42-73-1|50-114-1|122-115-0|24-56-1|60-59-1
316810 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| this river passes near the city of kettle falls , although the rapids that give the city its name no longer exist . tributaries of this river include the okanogan river , and this river passes through the artificial franklin d. roosevelt lake . in 1979 , the chief joseph dam opened on this river . the 1915 opening of the celilo canal provided access to lewiston from this river , although the celilo falls were eventually flooded by the construction of the dalles dam on this river . an important source of power in the region comes from the grand coulee dam on this river . it is the largest north american river to flow into the pacific ocean .  FTP  , name this river that provides much of the border between oregon and washington state . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-14-1|369d1da5723665a4761954a71efade198bf6d1b6-63-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-56-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-68-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-65-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-63-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-64-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-66-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-65-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-64-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-59-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-52-0|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-64-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-62-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-56-0|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-59-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-57-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-65-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-37-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-67-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-64-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-28-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-32-0|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-66-1
563 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Gauguin ||| train ||| the artists friend meyer de haan appears with two semi-nude women surrounded by flowers in his barbarian tales . a naked black woman lies on her stomach on a green bed in one painting by this painter . he drew a tree branch to set off the main action taking place on a vermillion background in another work . this painter of spirits of the dead keep watch and jacob wrestling with the angel also painted a religious figure surrounded by breton women . he depicted an old woman with a white bird at her feet representing the final stage of life in another painting .  FTP  , name this french painter who painted the yellow christ and where do we come from what are we where are we going while living out his life on tahiti . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-60-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-45-1
109677 ||| History ||| Benjamin Harrison ||| train ||| bills he signed into law included an extension of federal disability benefits to civil war veterans injured after the war . a veteran himself , he served under joseph hooker as a brigadier general at the battle of peachtree creek and in the atlanta campaign . his campaign treasurer , william dudley , employed the blocks of five , or voters who were bribed to support this candidate , his state department encouraged the coup that ended native rule in hawaii . selected largely due to being from the then swing-state of indiana , this republican presided over the billion dollar congress , which passed such measures as the sherman anti-trust act , sherman silver purchase act , and the mckinley tariff .  FTP  , name this 23rd us president , the grandson of an earlier president . ||| 33-103-1|19-138-1|189-138-1|28-138-1
333844 ||| Literature ||| Italy ||| dev ||| one author from this country wrote the collection the sunken oboe and water and earth , while another wrote the seminal collection cuttlefish bones . in addition to members of this country 's hermetic movement , it is also home to the twilight poets and the poets of the sweet new style . in one poem from this country 's literature , clorinda joins the army to combat some infidels in jerusalem delivered . one poet from here wrote about his love in `` my secret , '' and about hannibal and carthage in the epic africa .  FTP  , name this country home to two poets that adapted the roland story , as well as an author that wrote extensively about laura and is the namesake of a poetic form consisting of an octet and sestet . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-64-1|fbfa3535f80abae5e902040cea5a2f08ef154f28-53-0|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-64-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-68-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-56-0|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-63-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-48-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-49-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-64-0|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-60-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-53-1|3cb7ea113dfd0c6710f3146b401634c0dab98cd5-63-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-65-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-58-1
359506 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| councilman bodies are cells of this organ which undergo apoptosis , and this organ is surrounded by glisson '' s capsule . the falciform ligament runs down the middle of this organ , and erythrocytes can be broken down by its kupffer cells . this organ contains high levels of copper in wilson '' s disease , and it also adds glucuronic acid to bilirubin . the site of gluconeogenesis and cholesterol synthesis , this organ also produces an enzyme which emulsifies fats and is stored in the gallbladder . diseases in this organ , such as hepatitis , often cause jaundice , and scarring of this organ , or cirrhosis , can be caused by alcoholism . bile is produced by ,  FTP  , what largest internal organ , which also plays a vital role in detoxification ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-30-1|f2a070b7af51b707a463a170f38c4ecdb9a1718b-62-1|5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-60-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-26-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-27-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-36-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-57-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-59-1|deda52afa1aa3001947ceeae1d416c307fe677de-38-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-50-0|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-48-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-52-1
325941 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| this composer used material from `` i went this morning over the field '' , a section of one of his song cycles , for his first symphony , which is based on a work by jean paul richter . his fourth symphony quotes an earlier lied about the wunderhorn and also includes a totentanz in the scherzo second movement . this man wrote a numberless symphonic work for two singers and orchestra based on hans bethge 's the chinese flute , which includes poems by li po , and he included a `` veni , creator spiritus '' movement in a work named for the large size of the required orchestra .  FTP  , name this composer of the titan and resurrection symphonies who wrote the song of the earth and the symphony of a thousand . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-38-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-61-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-66-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-62-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-32-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-37-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-53-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-50-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-37-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-47-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-65-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-64-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-62-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-35-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-64-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-37-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-49-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-63-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-57-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-64-1
337862 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| test ||| one cycle by this person contains the pieces `` where the beautiful trumpets are blowing '' and `` antony of padua 's sermon to the fish '' and is entitled after a collection of folk poetry . a second cycle by this artist sets poems of friedrich rückert and probably commemorates a brother named ernst . a third of this musician 's song cycles was inspired by bethge 's translations of li po and other chinese poets and is in effect a ninth symphony . in addition to das knaben wunderhorn , kindertotenlieder , and das lied van der ehrd , this composer is noted for an eighth symphony consisting of settings of `` veni , creator spiritus '' and goethe 's faust . name this composer of the symphony of a thousand , an austrian jew . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-54-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-47-0|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-59-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-42-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-60-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-60-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-47-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-47-1|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-32-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-45-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-52-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-43-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-58-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-43-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-57-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-62-0|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-59-1
123359 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electric field ||| test ||| density is equal to this multiplied by vacuum permittivity and electric susceptibility . the debye length is the distance that mobile charge carriers can shield from these . the index of refraction can change due to one of these in the kerr effect . in faraday 's law of induction , the curl of this vector is taken , while in gauss 's law the divergence of this is equal to charge density divided by vacuum permittivity . this has a value of 0 outside of a capacitor and is defined as equal to the force that a test charge would feel at a given location in space . this is equal to k times charge divided by distance squared in coulomb 's law .  FTP  , name this vector that has units of newtons per coulomb . ||| 42-47-1
341741 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Stoicism ||| train ||| one work from this school warned that `` soon you 'll be ashes or bones . a mere name at mostand even that is just a sound , an echo . '' one of its scholars was the pupil of cleanthes and supposedly died of laughter from watching a donkey trying to eat figs . scholars belonging to this group congregated at the painted porch , from which it takes its name . one major work from this school was written during a military campaign ; that self-help book was the meditations of marcus aurelius . members of this school held that sages of moral and intellectual perfection subsisted only on virtue .  FTP  , name this school of philosophy founded by zeno of citium , which taught that emotions were the result of errors in judgment . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-46-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-51-1|1739e1e339703ae69ebdb5a746940d9b78589fea-64-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-51-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-64-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-64-1|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-52-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-51-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-28-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-63-1|2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-40-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-55-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-29-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-40-1
112669 ||| Literature ||| Saul Bellow ||| test ||| the sixty-year-old businessman woody selbst reacts to the death of his father in this author 's short story `` a silver dish , '' later collected in him with his foot in his mouth and other stories . in an early novel , the protagonist urges his sister-in-law elena to send her son mickey to the hospital , where he dies . that novel , which centers around the relationship between kirby allbee and asa leventhal , is the victim . the title millionaire 's encounter with the arnewi tribe is the subject of another novel , and valentine gersbach is the lover of the ex-wife of another novel 's title character , who spends time writing letters to living and historical people .  FTP  , identify this american author of henderson the rain king and herzog . ||| 18-121-1
10601 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| this effect , along with the doppler effect , is utilized in telescopes such as narval to map the magnetic fields of stars . in a fabry-perot interferometer , this effect can be used to measure the electron charge-mass ratio . in the weak field case , spin-orbit coupling occurs in conjunction with this , causing the angular momentum and spin to precess around the total angular momentum . in this case , the resulting energy is the product of the bohr magneton , the lande g-factor , the external field , and the z-component of the angular momentum . in the strong field , this is also known as the paschen-back effect , and its analogue for electric fields is the stark effect .  FTP  , name this splitting of spectral lines in a magnetic field . ||| 33-123-1|62-136-1|9-128-1|51-61-1
355212 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| the title character has a conversation with the burgomaster of riva while aboard a death boat in this author '' s the hunter gracchus . in one story by him , red peter is an ape who trains himself to act enough like a human to be a music hall performer . another of his stories ends with the officer trying to write the words `` be just '' on himself with a torture machine . those stories are a report to the academy and in the penal colony . josef k. never learns what crime he is accused of in one novel by this author . one of his novellas opens with gregor samsa waking to find he has been transformed into an insect .  FTP  , name this author of the trial and the metamorphosis . ||| a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-58-0|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-58-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-48-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-41-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-56-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-49-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-58-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-41-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-40-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-43-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-63-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-49-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-57-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-18-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-57-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-58-1
109318 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Rimbaud ||| train ||| in one of this mans poems , the wine of torpor swells up in the poems subject while the titular women caress his head . he states that he had as his inn the sign of the great bear in my bohemia , while he declares that weeping , i saw goldand could not drink ! in teardrop . he assigns color values to the titular letters in his sonnet vowels , while in a better known poem the title entity has seen archipelagos of stars and islands with delirious skies on its inebriated journey . he ends his best known work by asserting that he will be able now to possess the truth within one body and one soul after the titular period of time .  FTP  , name this author of a season in hell . ||| 33-68-1
326037 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| though he is not pablo picasso , this man 's later career saw him produce many lithographs inspired by the circus . he created a set of vibrant works representing 12 tribes for a major medical center in a medium he also employed at notre-dame de reims . this artist depicted himself with malformed hands painting a red animal in his self-portrait with seven fingers , while in another of his paintings , a man in a green cloak runs away from a burning synagogue and the dead christ at center . this stained glass enthusiast and painter of the white crucifixion may be best known for a country scene dominated by the green head of a man and the white one of a goat .  FTP  , name this belarussian-born painter of i and the village . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-29-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-63-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-69-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-35-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-49-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-46-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-30-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-64-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-55-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-54-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-18-0|c02510bb4fb469735ea4857b30fad98fd664a20e-63-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-63-0|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-34-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-59-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-61-1
345611 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| this painter , who outlined his theory of art in the essay `` revolt against the city , '' showed two black cars about to collide with a red truck in death on ridge road . a naked man holds a bucket over his head to bathe himself in this painter 's black-and-white work sultry night . he showed rows of shocks of corn covered in snow in his painting january . in another of his paintings , a red curtain is pulled back to reveal a boy holding an axe . he painted three founding fathers in drag standing in front of leutze 's washington crossing the delaware in daughters of revolution .  FTP  , name this regionalist painter of parson weems ' fable who depicted his sister standing next to his dentist in american gothic . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-19-1
959 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| after this composer `` discovered '' boris godunov , he adopted balakirev 's time signatures for an orchestral triptych and employed a women 's chorus for its third section , `` sirens. `` two trips to bayreuth influenced him and he parodied wagner 's `` tristan chord '' in the `` golliwog 's cakewalk '' section of one his children 's corner suites . his friend gustave dor conducted the premier of a well-known piece which was intended as the first of another triptych and which , according to pierre boulez , marked the beginning of modern music . that work 's first section is dominated by the flute , which represents the title animal from a mallarme poem .  FTP  , name this french composer of three nocturnes and prelude to the afternoon of a faun . ||| 023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-37-1
355883 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels ends with a character receiving a blessing in the form of the word `` timshel . '' in another novel by this author , a strike on a peach orchard leads to the death of jim casy , and later in that novel a man is breast-fed by rose-of-sharon . this author created two families , the trasks and the hamiltons , in his novel east of eden , and many of this author 's writings take place in the salinas valley , with the notable exception of a novel about a family whose crops were destroyed in the dust bowl , forcing them to journey west .  FTP  , identify this creator of the joad family who wrote about their trek from oklahoma to california in the grapes of wrath . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-51-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-48-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-60-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-40-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-17-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-28-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-31-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-32-1|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-35-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-23-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-46-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-36-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-57-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-65-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-44-1|15745d01d8b155870a0890333557710732ebdaac-65-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-35-0
335494 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Isis ||| train ||| the primary text of theosophy , written by helena blavatsky , is named for this goddess `` unveiled '' . she is the mother of the four protectors of the canopic jars , and she teaches weaving , baking , and beer-making . in one myth , she makes the first cobra from ra 's tongue and obtains his secret name by curing his snakebite . she is associated with the star sirius because her cry could cause the nile river to flood every year . this daughter of geb and nut recovers fourteen pieces of a god , except for one eaten by a fish , and uses her magic skills to put together and resurrect osiris .  FTP  , name this egyptian goddess , the mother of horus and the wife and sister of osiris . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-45-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-41-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-38-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-50-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-59-1|9fc08588bf831ca13a3a0406ebe9d79c3b91f510-64-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-41-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-26-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-61-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-55-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-43-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-40-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-27-1|c377606fd8073bfb5aaa03ed95e016c183872740-70-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-45-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-43-1|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-26-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-44-1|14bc1a3b766cf847850a7a6e6edac1f78439687b-43-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-56-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-45-1|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-60-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-41-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-63-1|ed6cf1abfeaa6cbf4d182fc8866b73e01c1ea12d-43-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-26-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-70-1
327949 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| one of his masses is notable for the timpani part and is entitled `` mass in time of war . '' he spent much of his career with the esterházy family , for whom he wrote the morning , noon , and evening symphonies . later in his career , he composed the oratorio `` the seasons '' in response to an earlier oratorio based on the book of genesis , `` the creation . '' during his lifetime , he composed 104 symphonies , the last twelve of which were written in a certain european capital and include `` the miracle '' and `` the surprise '' symphonies . often credited with inventing the forms of symphony , concerto , string quartet , and sonata ,  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the london symphonies . ||| b638a48d2c5f1c50471f67098500e2bfa93d86ee-23-0|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-60-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-46-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-45-0|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-51-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-50-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-64-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-23-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-53-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-62-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-30-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-33-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-60-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-18-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-48-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-52-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-52-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-26-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-62-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-48-1
319466 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| one work by this thinker claims that true individual freedom arises from the synthesis of the universal and subjective will and distinguishes between the abstract , moral , and ethical realms of the title subject . another work by this man argues that the title discipline has developed through four world epochs to arrive at the mature germanic stage where all men are free by nature . the preface to this man '' s most famous work outlines his method of `` pure looking at '' that he favors over deductive reasoning . that work by this author of philosophy of right and lectures on the philosophy of history examines the constantly changing relationship between consciousness and its objects and introduces the master-slave dialectic .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-64-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-52-1
348113 ||| Science:Other ||| Blue ||| train ||| the class of stars named for this colour are highly-short lived with dramatic changes in mass and are also named for s doradus . those stars are sometimes intermediates in the evolution between massive and wolf-rayet stars and are luminious variable stars of this colour . the alpha star in the constellation virgo is this colour . one type of star of this colour appears on the upper left of an h-r diagram and can have spectral type o or b . that type of star is at least 18 times the mass of the sun and can gradually lose their envelope through millions of years of expansion to become a red giant .  FTP  , name this colour of star which includes a class of `` stragglers '' , the hottest and rarest in the universe . ||| 7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-62-0|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-44-0
117599 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| train ||| this event saw a moving oration by paulus vladimiri asserting the right to self-determination , which led john of falkenberg to retort , `` the poles must be exterminated ! `` in keeping with one of its secondary resolutions , participants like john of ragusa formed subgroups based on nationality , an approach rejected at the ensuing council of florence . it compiled the text `` the art of dying '' and resolved a disastrous situation involving the successors to benedict xiii and gregory xii , which was only further confused when the council of pisa elected alexander v , who was then succeeded by john xxiii . more famously denouncing john wycliffe and incinerating jan hus ,  FTP  , identify this 1414-1418 ecumenical council held in switzerland that elected martin v to end the western schism . ||| 62-102-0|43-136-0
376250 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| train ||| this event saw a moving oration by paulus vladimiri asserting the right to self-determination , which led john of falkenberg to retort , `` the poles must be exterminated ! '' in keeping with one of its secondary resolutions , participants like john of ragusa formed subgroups based on nationality , an approach rejected at the ensuing council of florence . it compiled the text `` the art of dying '' and resolved a disastrous situation involving the successors to benedict xiii and gregory xii , which was only further confused when the council of pisa elected alexander v , who was then succeeded by john xxiii . more famously denouncing john wycliffe and incinerating jan hus ,  FTP  , identify this 1414-1418 ecumenical council held in switzerland that elected martin v to end the western schism . ||| fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-56-0
338673 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| train ||| as a favor to one of her priestesses , this figure struck that priestess ' two sons , cleobis and biton , dead after they pulled a cart . in the tonaia festival , the cult image of this figure was bound with branches from the lygos tree . after losing a bet concerning whether men or women enjoyed sex more , this figure blinded a theban seer . in another story , this goddess had a servant guard a white heifer she received as a present from her husband . one of her sons fell for nine days after being cast out of olympus either by this cow-eyed goddess or for helping her . her children included eileithyia , ares , and hephaestus .  FTP  , name this queen of olympus and jealous wife of zeus . ||| 9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-64-1|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-63-1
102749 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Rachmaninoff ||| dev ||| at this mans death , he left the unfinished opera monna vanna . his songs include in the silence of the night and lilacs in addition to his wordless opus 34 , vocalise . he dubbed the third movement an introspective reverie of a set of solo piano pieces known as his six moments musicaux . the fifth movement of one of his pieces is called lord , now lettest thou and is also dubbed the kiev chant ; that work is formally titled all-night vigil but is better known as his vespers . he also wrote a choral symphony based on a translation by konstantin balmont that featured the dies irae theme , based on a poe poem .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the bells symphony and rhapsody on a theme of paganini . ||| 1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-35-1
342083 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| dev ||| while praying on a roof , a character in this book has a vision of four-legged animals brought upon a sheet that god commands him to kill and eat , though they are not kosher . in the 28th and final chapter of this book , a man is found to be immune to snakebite while on malta . ananias and sapphira suddenly perish in this book , which begins with the descent of the holy spirit . dedicated to theophilus , this book sees a man struck blind on his way to damascus after witnessing the stoning of stephen . though not a gospel , this book was likely written by st. luke .  FTP  , name this fifth book of the new testament which details the deeds of peter and paul after christ 's ascension . ||| 40d37dc6ae8b935f9328236063993759b7b62902-65-1
319498 ||| History ||| Alfred the Great ||| train ||| one story about this man says that he once accidentally burned the griddle cakes of a peasant woman who was sheltering him . before one of his military victories , he met with forces at egbert '' s stone . he is not william i , but this subject of the ballad of the white horse unified various law codes into his namesake doom book . this man took an adopted son in the treaty of wedmore . to encourage education , he personally translated works from boethius and augustine into english . he is best known for winning the battle of ethandun against guthrum , preserving this man '' s kingdom , the only one to resist viking occupation .  FTP  , identify this english king of wessex who is known as `` the great . '' ||| 76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-16-1
1017 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| in this work , two characters sing a barcarolle about a gondola girl and `` senator three-teeth. `` the heroine says she is like a fluttering breeze when she rejects her suitor , choosing instead to be impressed by belcore . gianetta first encourages the heroine to read aloud a story that attracts the hero 's attention , and later reveals that the hero 's uncle in ravenna has died . in the aria `` prendi , per me sei libero , '' adina finally admits that she loves the main chracter , who had just recognized her love for him in his aria `` una furtiva lagrima. `` the title substance is sold by dr. dulcamara in ,  FTP  , this donizetti opera in which nemorino is impressed by a beverage drunk by tristan and isolde . ||| 202-133-0|151-133-0|154-122-1|57-133-0|64-122-1|30-116-1|21-43-1|220-133-0|7-121-1|174-122-1|32-60-1|143-111-0|134-109-1|9-119-1|42-116-1|56-133-1|31-117-1|51-133-0|3-45-1|28-120-1|72-133-0|117-119-0
121792 ||| Social_Science ||| Demeter ||| train ||| one myth , zeus struck this figure 's lover iasion in the face with a thunderbolt after he saw mud on her back from their tryst in a field . though she hid among the mares of onkios , poseidon was still able to find her and impregnate her , resulting in the birth of despoine . in another myth , this deity disguised herself as the nurse doso and attempted to burn away demophon 's immortality , but after metanira stopped her , she taught her skills to triptolemus . however , this deity is perhaps most famous for ending the harvest after her brother , hades , took her daughter while she was picking flowers in a field .  FTP  , name this goddess of the seasons and the harvest , the mother of persephone . ||| 20-113-1|31-101-1|51-114-1
7254 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| after attending a lecture by this author , leos janacek composed a chorus for men 's voices based on this author 's work , titled `` the wandering madman. `` rued langgaard composed a suite of ten hymns named for this author 's major poetry collection , which also inspired songs for voice and piano by john alden carpenter such as `` on the seashore of endless worlds. `` this author represents the present , along with tolstoy and martin luther king , jr. 's `` past '' and `` future , '' and advises mahatma gandhi in the second act of philip glass ' opera satyagraha . his compositions include the music and libretto of `` jana gana mana , '' adopted as india 's national anthem .  FTP  , name this bengali poet of gitanjali . ||| 1-135-1|47-135-1|14-135-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-56-1
366571 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| train ||| ferruccio busoni wrote a sonatina for piano based on this composer '' s final opera . trained by composer jacques halévy at the paris conservatory , he used alfred de musset '' s poem `` namouna '' for the basis of his opera djamileh . in another of his operas , zurga sings the duet `` au fond du temple saint '' with nadir after being elected chief of a group of fishermen in ceylon . his most famous work would later influence the realistic verismo school of dramatic opera , and includes a `` seguidilla '' in which the title character seduces a young corporal , as well as the toréador song and habanera .  FTP  , name this french composer of the pearl fishers best known for an opera about a spanish gypsy , carmen . ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-59-0|1dc47f922814d9bec04364ad493bc089b81117ec-60-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-58-1
376397 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| a group of strangers in a railway carriage discuss the enlistment of their sons in this author '' s short story `` war . '' this author also wrote about the impromptu performance of il trovatore on doctor hinkfuss '' s stage and about a tragedy based on la vela '' s fiancee '' s affair , in tonight we improvise and in each his own way , respectively . the title character goes to rome and poses as adriano meis after he is presumed dead in the late mattia pascal , while he main character imagines that he is the title monarch in his enrico iv . a play in which a family interrupts a stage manager while rehearsing a play is ,  FTP  , what italian author '' s six characters in search of an author ||| aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-66-1
364567 ||| Literature ||| E. E. Cummings ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s poems , `` someones married their everyones '' and the title character `` sang his didn '' t '' and `` danced his did '' in a place where `` up so floating many bells down . '' another of his poems centers on a man who , `` unless statistics lie '' was `` more brave than me , more blond than you , '' `` a conscientious object-or '' `` whose warmest heart recoiled at war . '' this man wrote about his arrest alongside william brown in the enormous room and penned the poems `` anyone lived in a pretty how town '' and `` i sing of olaf glad and big . ''  FTP  , identify this poet notorious for often omitting punctuation and capital letters . ||| 05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-65-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-65-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-69-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-65-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-69-0|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-61-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-68-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-60-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-17-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-67-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-65-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-67-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-39-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-63-1
4843 ||| Literature ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| train ||| miss van campen actively keeps an eye on the protagonist , while miss ferguson and miss gage tacitly disapprove of a burgeoning relationship . there is a brief respite during a pool game with the 94-year-old count greffi who advises living life to the fullest and can not understand the protagonist 's sense of duty , a trait that is contrasted with moretti 's egotism and gino 's patriotism . after the leg heals , the chaos of the retreat and some help from ralph simmons allow the couple to row from stresa to switzerland and seemingly live happily ever after , that is until some labor complications precipitate a famous walk through the rain .  FTP  identify this novel about the doomed wwi love of catharine barkley and frederic henry , a novel by ernest hemingway . ||| 98-138-1|45-138-1|19-138-0|9-59-1|24-127-0|71-138-0
113796 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| train ||| the people associated with this nation were pushed to the west of the don by the khazars and settled in their current location in the ninth century . esztergom served as the capital of this nation 's people in the 11th century when they were ruled by the arpad dynasty , the most notable exemplar of which was st. stephen i , who converted them to western christianity . eventually this kingdom reached as far south as transylvania , but after the mongols crushed them in the 13th century , the capital was moved to buda . in the nineteenth century , it agreed to a dual monarchy with one seat of power in vienna .  FTP  identify this nation in the carpathians , south of austria and the czech republic , with a capital at budapest . ||| 23-22-1|11-124-1|50-134-0
347689 ||| Literature:British ||| Ben Jonson ||| test ||| this poet praised robert sydney 's home as `` not ... built to envious show '' in a representative country house poem . this writer wrote a play in which a disguised justice is put into the stocks thanks to wasp and edgeworth , as is a man who preaches without a license named zeal-of-the-land busy . in another play by this author of `` to penshurst , '' a character briefly disguises himself as scoto the italian mountebank ; that play features lady and sir politic would-be . this author may be better known for a play whose title character pretends to be dying , assisted by mosca , as three men vie to inherit his fortune .  FTP  , identify this elizabethan-era playwright , the author of bartholomew fayre , the alchemist , and volpone . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-61-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-69-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-61-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-62-1|ecb0ce5a45efd13015ea597e5ac4b1363928fbd4-69-0|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-37-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-64-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-70-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-64-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-49-1
5061 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| act ii features one of the characters remembering his time in morocco where he had to fend off a child prostitute , while act iv begins with dr. baugh arriving to deliver some morphine and a woman coming to realize that her husband has terminal cancer . one of the central characters repeatedly asks for `` solid quiet '' and drinks until he hears a `` click '' in his head so that he can forget the death of his best friend , and possible lover , skipper . ultimately , the greedy and oddly fertile mae and gooper lose out as big daddy names the other pollitt son as his heir .  FTP  , name this 1955 play that revolves around the doomed marriage of brick and his wife maggie , a work by tennessee williams . ||| 24-89-1
320623 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thebes, Greece ||| test ||| two kings of this city tied their wicked aunt , dirce , to the horns of a bull by her hair to rescue their mother antiope . a musician built the lower part of this city by using his lyre to coax the stones into place . this city was ruled jointly by zethus and that musician , amphion . the founder of this city killed a dragon sacred to ares and sowed its teeth in the ground . all this city '' s inhabitants were turned to stone after its queen , a daughter of tantalus , insulted leto and brought down the wrath of apollo and artemis . this home of niobe was founded on the location where a special cow lay down to rest .  FTP  , name this boetian city founded by cadmus . ||| 50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-48-0|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-63-0|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-41-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-51-1|b25b9d1a00028ceb5bdbc86bb378ff365acde96e-55-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-25-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-58-0|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-50-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-64-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-33-1|25d6f3d7aae1029b51a4560313e9ad493ba39ce9-45-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-67-0|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-41-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-32-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-27-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-56-1|5d6d29dd4b03bfcabd83fb178ba48d9f29a09a5f-62-1|d2da6bb4b80abea85007bf9336486bad2902fb91-64-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-66-0|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-44-1
341882 ||| Literature:British ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| this work 's narrator takes on a job previously held by a dane named fresleven who died in a dispute over some hens . the narrator of this work notes that `` the snake had charmed me '' in reference to a map he pored over as a child . a russian assistant to this work 's protagonist is called `` harlequin '' because of his multicolored clothing . another character in this work paints a dark portrait of his fiance and ends a report with the line `` exterminate all the brutes ! '' this work takes place aboard the nellie as charles marlow describes a man whose lasts words were `` the horror , the horror ! ''  FTP  , name this work by joseph conrad about a voyage up the congo to find kurtz . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-60-1
355224 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| test ||| the protagonist of this novel recalls seeing a map in a shop window that revives his childhood fantasies about the `` blank spaces '' on the map . after receiving his contract from the city that reminds him of a `` whited sepulchre , '' the narrator travels to the central station . one character creates a painting of a blindfolded woman holding a torch , and he scribbles `` exterminate all the brutes ! '' in a pamphlet . after waiting months for a steamship to be repaired , a russian trader leads the protagonist to a character whose fiancée is referred to only as his `` intended . ''  FTP  , `` the horror , the horror ! '' are the last words of the ivory trader kurtz in what novel about marlow by joseph conrad ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-61-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-57-0|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-59-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-60-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-56-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-56-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-12-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-57-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-60-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-62-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-40-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-37-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-67-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-62-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-58-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-57-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-54-1
343697 ||| History:World ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| leonard grace and leroy cannon were executed in this country for attempting to blow up the ship diamante . this country signed the bryan-chamorro treaty with the united states during the presidency of adolfo diaz . it 's not spain , but following independence , this country entered a civil war between a conservative faction in the city of granada and a liberal one in leon . the leon faction hired the american filibuster william walker , who quickly usurped power as president of this country . this country 's ruling somoza family was forced to cede power in 1979 , and another faction in this country was secretly funded by the us using arms sales to iran .  FTP  , name this home country of daniel ortega 's sandinista party and its longtime enemy the contras . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-65-1
385961 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| the speaker of one poem by this author asks `` how many flies buzzed round you innocent of your grime '' before telling the subject `` you were never no locomotive . '' one of his poems asks a `` lonely old grubber '' his thoughts of america after watching charon '' s boat descend into the `` black waters of lethe . '' this author of the `` sunflower sutra '' addressed a person who had thrown `` potato salad '' at some `` dadaism lecturers '' in a poem which repeats `` moloch '' in the second section . his best known work begins `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness . ''  FTP  , name this beat poet of `` a supermarket in california '' and `` howl . '' ||| 031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-53-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-61-0|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-46-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-48-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-61-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-50-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-47-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-38-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-38-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-46-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-38-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-45-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-54-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-64-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-55-1
108823 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this man wrote a woodwind octet on the death of his mother and some shakespearean songs including who is sylvia . his classically themed opera adrast was set aside and left fragmented , as was the three-act opera based on a sanskrit tale , sacontala . six of his dances , catalogue number 820 , were lost for a century until orchestrated by anton webern . after the failure of the operas the devils palace of desire and the friends of salamanca , this musician produced six of his twenty-one piano sonatas while staying with schober in 1817 . like the rest of his works , this composers german dances are in the deutsch catalog .  FTP  , name this composer of hundreds of lieder , the german requiem and nine symphonies including the great and unfinished . ||| 98-131-1|10-114-0|43-138-0
121758 ||| Social_Science ||| Shiva ||| train ||| some idols of this figure , his head is shown surrounded by a circle of flames . he is shown possessing a drum whose beat provides the rhythm of the universe and one of this god 's sons killed the asura mahisha . this figure is given an epithet that indicates his burning of kama with the use of his third eye . during the churning of the ocean , this deity swallowed the halahala , which led to his blue throat . in another of his forms , he is shown performing a dance as stands on maya , the king of the asuras . this figure is the father of ganesha , and his consorts include sati and parvati .  FTP  , name this destroyer god that makes up the trimurti with brahma and vishnu . ||| 30-138-1|28-72-1
102538 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one episode of this novel concerns an adversary of the narrators desire to appear in the saturday evening post . at various points , aarfy commits a horrible murder , and the narrator signs letters under the name nathaniel hawthorne . one character is promoted by an ibm machine , major major major major , and the number of required flights eventually rises as high as 80 . another character tries to convince the narrator that he shouldnt be worried , clevinger . the title concept of this novel refers to the paradox of only crazy people being able to be grounded , while anyone who wants to avoid combat duty is not crazy , and therefore can not be grounded .  FTP  , identify this novel about captain john yossarian , a work by joseph heller . ||| 23-57-1|33-36-1|64-60-1|44-66-1|21-59-1|123-59-1|42-34-1|50-62-1|88-134-1|13-38-1|71-57-1|130-105-1
365117 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| a dying character in this novel is covered with a parachute and comforted with the words `` there , there '' . this novel '' s protagonist arbitrarily declares `` death to all modifiers '' and `` a war on articles '' while censoring letters , and is stabbed by nately '' s whore . near the end of the novel , it is revealed orr had escaped to sweden . an ibm machine with a sense of humor is responsible for one character '' s rank , major major major major . this novel presents a situation where an insane man can get out of flying missions , but only a sane man would ask to get out at all .  FTP  , name this satirical novel featuring the bombardier yossarian , written by joseph heller . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-65-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-12-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-63-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-36-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-44-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-50-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-56-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-50-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-56-0|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-50-1
333788 ||| Literature ||| Graham Greene ||| dev ||| this author wrote about mathis hunting down raven in his a gun for sale . he described his trip into africa as `` a smash and grab air raid '' when traveling through liberia , and he described nazi agents pursuing the film thief arthur rowe . beyond journey without maps and the ministry of fear , this man wrote of dr. kreuzer in a novel about the alcoholic james califer , and about a vacuum cleaner salesman falsifying information about contacts in the caribbean , james wormold . in addition to the potting shed , and our man in havana¸ he also described vigot investigating a murder underneath a vietnamese bridge , and a lieutenant hunting down a priest in mexico .  FTP  , name this author the quiet american and the power and the glory . ||| 4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-63-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-45-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-31-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-44-0|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-44-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-63-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-62-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-63-0|56b92f7945ca3de32213ad9858763956f3e0fd7f-65-0
345267 ||| History:British ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| this man 's party began one debate by considering the book the case of the army stated . this man asked if his country would be made `` like switzerland '' and his principal supporter repeatedly asked if an unjust or dangerous agreement need be kept . colonel thomas rainsborough contended with this man 's party in that disputation . this man 's initial charter of government restricted the franchise to those with more than 200 pounds ' worth of property ; that document was the instrument of government . this man supported by henry ireton contended with the levellers at the putney debates and famously said `` in the name of god , go ! '' to the long parliament .  FTP  , name this commander of the new model army , an english lord protector . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-56-1|1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-63-1
333941 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story about the title character who tries to negotiate for a first-class rail ticket eventually being arrested , lieutenant golightly . a picture of bessie is what the near-blind dick heldar wants in a novel by this author that wrote about `` we 're here '' impressing a kid who fell off a cruise ship into their crew . in addition to writing the light that failed and writing about harvey in captains courageous , peachey carnahan and daniel dravot become cargo cult figures in a story about kafiristan by this author that also created an orphan that is in the great game after meeting a tibetan monk while shuttling letters from lahore .  FTP  , identify this author of `` the man who would be king '' and `` kim . '' ||| 4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-68-0|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-64-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-28-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-51-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-61-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-21-0|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-60-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-43-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-65-0|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-65-0|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-44-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-62-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-29-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-46-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-65-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-66-0
326324 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| one work by this man begins in the bassoons , but that theme is quickly subdued by a trumpet fanfare remnant of this composers' national hymn . another work by this composer was edited by its original soloist , adding repeats to the theme and cutting off the coda . this composer of the marche slave and variations on a rococo theme for cello and orchestra wrote a fifth symphony whose scrapped program asks `` shall i cast myself into the embrace of faith '' and uses a cyclical `` fate '' motif . his final symphony features a 5/4 time second movement which has been called a `` limping waltz '' , and ends with an adagio lamentoso .  FTP  , identify this composer of the symphony # 6 `` pathetique '' and the 1812 overture . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-65-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-55-1
366066 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s works , the title character joins the nihilists , leading her to stab herself while stating `` i have saved russia . '' this author of vera created baron arnheim , who gives roger chiltern tips on when to buy stocks in the suez canal , and one of his protagonists , lord illingworth , is the former lover of mrs. arbuthnot . this man , whose grave in paris is adorned with lipstick marks , wrote a play in which mrs. erlynne ends up being the title character '' s mother . his most famous play features gwendolen , who marries jack only after finding out his real first name .  FTP  , name this irish author of lady windermere '' s fan and the importance of being earnest . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-57-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-50-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-55-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-63-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-65-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-63-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-59-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-55-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-64-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-59-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-66-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-64-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-45-1
341415 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| in his youth , this composer embarked on an early trip with violinist eduard reményi , during which he scandalously fell asleep during a performance of liszt 's piano sonata and met lifelong friend joseph joachim , to whom he dedicated his violin concerto in d major . after the premiere of the first of his four symphonies , which debuted when he was forty-three , he commented that `` any ass '' could see the similarities between it and the choral symphony . the death of his mother and robert schumann inspired this composer to write a sacred work that uses text from the luther bible .  FTP  , name this german composer whose first symphony is sometimes dubbed `` beethoven 's tenth , '' who also composed the academic festival overture and a german requiem . ||| 77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-62-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-61-0|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-57-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-63-0
1170 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Elgar ||| train ||| he wrote several pieces for violin and piano , including the pastourelle , the bizarrerie , and the salut d'amour , and composed for the powick asylum band early in his career . poetry inspired many of his works , including the 1901 grania and dairmid , co-written with william butler yeats and the black knight and st. olaf , both written in 1896 and inspired by the works of robert longfellow . his first symphony , dedicated to hans richter , is unusual for being in a flat major and for its opening movement being marked andante nobilmente . his catholicism was a great influence in his work , including his setting of cardinal newman 's poem the dream of gerontius .  FTP  , identify this composer of the pomp and circumstance marches and the enigma variations ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-63-1|3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-64-1
326173 ||| Literature ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| train ||| this play 's third act features a discussion of the `` new small talk '' after one character uses the phrase `` done her in , '' referring to an aunt who died of influenza after shots of gin healed her diptheria . in act ii , the housekeeper mrs. pearce helps a girl get dressed in a japanese kimono , while her father alfred petitions another character for money . it begins with two figures who pass a rainstorm in covent garden by identify the origin of each person 's accent . the main female character eventually marries freddy hill after the protagonist 's bet with colonel pickering leads him to give that flower girl elocution lessons .  FTP  , name this play in which henry higgins tutors eliza doolittle , written by george bernard shaw . ||| 0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-63-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-56-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-62-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-69-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-49-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-27-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-44-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-15-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-40-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-55-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-49-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-56-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-0|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-64-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-38-1
336915 ||| Literature ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| test ||| this play 's third act features a discussion of the `` new small talk '' after one character uses the phrase `` done her in , '' referring to an aunt who died of influenza after shots of gin healed her diptheria . in act ii , the housekeeper mrs. pearce helps a girl get dressed in a japanese kimono , while her father alfred petitions another character for money . it begins with two figures who pass a rainstorm in covent garden by identify the origin of each person 's accent . the main female character eventually marries freddy hill after the protagonist 's bet with colonel pickering leads him to give that flower girl elocution lessons .  FTP  , name this play in which henry higgins tutors eliza doolittle , written by george bernard shaw . ||| 7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-65-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-55-1|0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-59-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-63-0|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-54-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-57-0|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-34-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-68-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-67-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-49-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-61-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-63-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-13-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-29-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-62-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-67-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-63-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-65-1
371744 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| hyllus is sent by deianeira to learn about her missing husband in a work by this author , who also wrote a work whose title character fails to obtain achilles '' s armor and goes insane as a result . this author of the fragmented the tracking satyrs and the progeny wrote a work in which neoptolemus convinces the title injured figure to come to troy , as well as another which ends with orestes and the title character carrying off aegisthus . this author of the plays the trachiniae and ajax , along with philoctetes and electra , also wrote a set of works in which the incestuous murderer of laius blinds himself and is exiled .  FTP  , name this author of the oedipus rex trilogy , a greek tragedian along with aeschylus and euripedes . ||| 199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-62-0
123146 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Donatello ||| train ||| artist gave his doctor a roundel in which a haloed mary leans into a railing while holding an infant christ . he sculpted putti blowing horns and celebrating around a severed head in the bas relief of the pedestal of his sculpture judith and holofernes . this artist of the `` chellini madonna '' has another of his sculptures housed inside a niche made by perfetto di giovanni and albizzo di pietro ; that sculpture of st. mark was initially rejected by a linen guild and rests outside the orsanmichele . he brought back the genre of life-size equestrians with his depiction of erasmo of narni titled gattamelata , and he sculpted another man holding a sword and standing on goliath 's head .  FTP  , name this italian renaissance sculptor known for his bronze effeminate david . ||| 64-124-1|24-100-1|73-138-1
8870 ||| Science:Biology ||| Apoptosis ||| train ||| a class of proteins that contain a baculovirus internal repeat , including xiap and hiap1 and 2 , are responsible for inhibiting this process , and that protein is inhibited by smac and omi . protein 14-3-3controls this process , and is elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid in patients with cjd . another series of proteins responsible for regulating this process contain some combination of domains bh1 through 4 ; the prototype of that family is bcl-2 . methods of assaying for this process include watching for the exclusion of the dye tryphan blue or nick-end labelling via the tunel assay . this process occurs interdigitally during limb development , during selection of t-cells , and exactly 191 times during the development of c. elegans .  FTP  , name this process , known as programmed cell death . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-57-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-64-1
328122 ||| Literature ||| Les Fleurs du mal ||| train ||| in one poem in this work , the narrator speaks of `` the woman meanwhile , twisting like a snake / on hot coals , '' while another describes the titular location as a place where `` kisses , languishing or joyous adorn the nights '' . those poems , `` the vampire 's metamorphoses '' and `` lesbos , '' were among those banned for indecency upon its publication . poems such as `` to she who is too gay '' and `` the jewels '' appear in its first and longest section , spleen and ideal , and the last line from its foreword , which mentions a `` hypocrite lecteur , '' was used in t.s . eliot 's `` the waste land . ''  FTP  , name this poetry collection by charles baudelaire . ||| 7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-18-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-47-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-48-0|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-56-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-47-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-28-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-34-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-48-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-64-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-63-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-63-1
328749 ||| History ||| Sparta ||| train ||| aristotle approximated the time period of one ruler of this polity through evidence found on the olympic discus . one ruler of this polity gave cleombrotus power in an effort to pass reforms that would redistribute land to the perioikoi . another of its reformers introduced a council of twenty eight men over sixty years of age called the gerousia and introduced the agoge program . its general pausanias led the greek coalition forces at plataea and was part of its agiad family , which along with the eurypontids provided its two kings . this city 's forces were crushed by thebans at the battle of leuctre . its government included five ephors and its economy rested on the labor of helots .  FTP  , name this warlike greek city state , the major rival of athens . ||| 870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-50-1
102474 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| test ||| this writer wrote several sets of letters , including those from the east and two sets from a traveler and also wrote a discourse on the life and genius of washington irving . he also wrote a poem that examined the history of civilization , culminating at the united states , the ages , as well as the prairies and a forest hymn . in a well-known poem , this author writes about the title figure that pursues its solitary way midst falling dew , and floats along against the crimson sky . in addition to to a waterfowl , this poet wrote a poem that asks the reader not to fear death , as all people , kings and commoners , die .  FTP  , identify this 19th century american poet , the author of thanatopsis . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-52-0|47-21-1|9-138-1|42-102-1|28-102-1|73-138-1
121879 ||| Social_Science ||| Ares ||| train ||| one story , hera sent horses belonging to this god all around the earth to threaten any town that would let leto in to give birth to apollo and artemis . one of this god 's sons attempted to construct a temple to him made of the skulls and bones of murdered travelers ; that son , cycnus , was killed by heracles . this god was often accompanied by such figures as polemos 's daughter alala and the goddess enyo . hermes once rescued this god from an urn in which he had been imprisoned by otus and ephialtes . children of this god include penthesilea , eros , phobos , and deimos .  FTP  , name this olympian deity , a son of zeus and hera , who served as the greek god of war . ||| 12-110-1|3-138-1
110289 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| dirk bax argues that some objects in this work are a pun on the word schel , meaning quarrel . at bottom-center , a fish lies dead on the ground , while an owl peeks out at us from a fountain above crumbled rocks in another section . on the left side of this painting , a unicorn drinks from a lake as a giraffe looks on , while a swarm of animals exits from a hole in the ground on the bottom . on the right side , a monstrous bird on a throne swallows a human while defecating another one as buildings explode in the smoky landscape above .  FTP  , identify this triptych depicting the genesis of the world , scenes of debauchery , and punishment in hell , a work by hieronymous bosch . ||| 4-138-1|98-138-0|95-138-0|201-138-1|172-138-1|154-138-0|125-46-1|129-138-1|236-138-0|1-81-0|44-138-1|120-103-1|6-61-1|21-123-1|220-138-0|65-72-1|290-108-1|52-21-0|58-129-1|174-93-1|0-61-1|19-108-1|68-138-0|114-68-1|54-43-0|51-59-1|53-95-1|121-133-1|254-109-1|5-89-1|91-81-1|119-128-1|277-138-1|280-138-0
334173 ||| Literature ||| J. D. Salinger ||| train ||| this author wrote about a girl who refuses to throw away a chicken sandwich in `` just before the war with the eskimos . '' another work by this author features a boy with `` rickets in one leg and elephantiasis in other '' fishing next to a `` no fishing ! '' sign while in montreal . `` the chief '' tells members of the `` comanche club '' a story about a deformed criminal named the `` laughing man '' in one of his works . another work by this man sees the central character chat with sibyl on the beach before shooting himself in the head .  FTP  , name this creator of seymour glass in `` a perfect day for bananafish , '' who wrote about holden in the catcher in the rye . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-1
9536 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| PH ||| train ||| the log of free metal ion concentration in soil increases linearly with an increase in this property . potential energy is plotted against this property in a diagram that shows regions of passivity and immunity , the pourbaix diagram . an `` optimum '' of this property is the range over which an enzyme displays maximum catalytic activity . this property is equal to the negative log of the acid dissociation constant , minus the log of the quotient of the concentration of the weak acid and that of its conjugate base , by the henderson-hasselbalch equation . this property is plotted against the amount of titrant added in a titration chart .  FTP  , give this property that equals the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration in solution , which is seven for pure water . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-64-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-56-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-44-1
12788 ||| Social_Science ||| Sisyphus ||| train ||| to honor melicertes , this man founded the isthmian games , which were haunted by a ghost known as the taraxippus . the taraxippus was actually the shade of this man 's son , who was devoured by his own horses . this man branded the hooves of his cows to prove that they were being stolen by autolycus , and according to some accounts , he avenged himself by seducing autolycus 's daughter anticleia , so that he , not laertes , was the father of odysseus . hermes was eventually sent to bring him forcibly to the underworld , and ares had earlier visited his palace to free hades , whom this man had tricked into handcuffing himself .  FTP  name this king of corinth who was condemned to roll a boulder up a hill . ||| 16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-63-1
373174 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| the son of a blacksmith , he was born in 1791 in surry , england . at the age of 14 he was apprenticed to a london bookbinder , but he was able to receive some education in science from the city philosophical society . in 1812 he sent a copy of his notes to humphry davy , who was so impressed that he made him his permanent assistant at the royal institution . the constant named after his is the quantity of charge required to deliver a standard amount of substance in electrolysis . he introduced the concept of field forces and showed that a changing magnetic field can induce an electric current in a circuit .  FTP  identify this pioneer in the science of physics , after whom the si unit of capacitance was named . ||| 1057fc84f8aba700ec074c1bc84a0123588f3f0a-68-0|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-20-1|ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-65-0
319945 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| this painter taught gaspard dughet , who later took his surname . he painted moses descending with the ten commandments in the background as a group of revelers dance around a gilded image in his version of the adoration of the golden calf . this painter of the funeral of phocion created a series of four paintings including the earthly paradise and the flood , representing the four seasons . a figure in a flowing red robe stands watching at the top left of his depiction of the rape of the sabine women . in one of his paintings , two shepherds point at a tomb inscribed with the title phrase , which is a memento mori .  FTP  , name this french painter of a dance to the music of time and et in arcadia ego . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-63-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-59-0|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-50-0|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-51-0|fd16c1b924ab3a72fd95f29434867e4ff38c2719-26-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-68-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-49-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-56-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-67-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-63-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-38-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-47-0
363507 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| in one work by this man , the two title lovers wear orange and white and lie on a blue cloth ; they are the only ones illuminated among several figures , four of whom are also having sex , while polyphemus gloomily plays a pan pipe . in addition to acis and galatea , he painted a scene wherein a doubly-wreathed statue of janus sits to the left of four women , dressed in blue , green , red , and white , who join hands in a circle facing outward while a white-bearded angel plays a lyre . the best-known work of this painter of dance to the music of time depicts four shepherds crouching over a tomb featuring the title phrase .  FTP  , name this classical french painter of et in arcadia ego . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-62-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-34-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-63-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-61-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-65-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-65-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-49-0
363916 ||| Literature ||| Winston Churchill ||| train ||| one of this author '' s novels describes the conclusion of antonio molara '' s dictatorship of laurania , which sees his wife lucile fall in love with the title character , savrola . that book was based on the same conflict which inspired his the story of the malakand field force , and he told of the mahdist revolt in his the river war . norman brook was in charge of censoring this author '' s most famous work , because clement attlee gave him access to secret documents . this winner of the 1953 nobel prize in literature wrote a six- part series beginning with the gathering storm titled the second world war .  FTP  , identify this author , who , perhaps more famously , was prime minister of britain during world war ii . ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-63-1
359033 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Planets ||| train ||| the idea for this work was suggested by clifford bax . originally scored as a piano duet , the last movement of this work was instead scored for an organ . a chorus is located in a separate room in one movement of this work , whose music was given to the musicians two hours before its premiere performance in the queen '' s hall . its last movement has the chorus fade out at the end , and is called `` the mystic '' . this suite contains `` the magician '' and `` the bringer of peace , '' as well as the `` bringer of jollity '' . the `` bringer of war '' is a well-known movement in ,  FTP  , what eight-movement suite by gustav holst based on celestial objects such as mercury ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-39-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-32-1|ddf93ddaa043353de66c988cb46f1a3863a8efc6-56-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-49-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-32-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-44-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-55-1|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-31-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-58-1|325de98d135484ab740f971d7c01671fc4aa1d2d-55-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-56-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-43-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-49-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-52-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-49-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-55-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-57-1
326209 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Utilitarianism ||| train ||| a so-called `` ideal '' formulation of this doctrine was promulgated in 1907 by hastings rashdall . in reasons and persons , derek parfit outlines the `` repugnant conclusion , '' which results from strict adherence to this doctrine . the `` meaning '' and `` proof '' of this doctrine are discussed in henry sidgwick's methods of ethics , and a book by j.j.c . smart and bernard williams that aims to defend the `` act , '' variety of this doctrine , which is often contrasted with its `` rule '' variety . best known from a work which sets forth the greatest happiness principle ,  FTP  , identify this doctrine promoted by jeremy bentham and j.s . mill , which holds that the most ethical actions produce the greatest good for the greatest number . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-23-1
331475 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| dev ||| this poet notes that he 'd `` rather be/a pagan suckled in a creed outworn '' in his sonnet `` the world is too much with us . '' this poet wrote `` strange fits of passion have i known '' and `` a slumber did my spirit seal , '' which are some of his `` lucy poems . '' this poet described an outing with his sister dorothy , when he saw `` a host of golden daffodils , '' in his poem `` i wandered lonely as a cloud . '' another of his poems notes that `` five years have past '' since he saw the title church on the banks of the wye .  FTP  , name this romantic poet of `` tintern abbey , '' who wrote lyrical ballads with coleridge . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-23-1|dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-64-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-63-1|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-48-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-47-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-46-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-61-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-25-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-18-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-62-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-19-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-23-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-47-1
119128 ||| History ||| Sicily ||| dev ||| pietro della vigna wrote a law code for this polity called the liber augustalis , also known as the constitutions of melfi . the treaty of anagni ended a crusade declared by pope martin iv in an attempt to make this region a papal fief . the peace of caltabellotta resulted in charles the lame renouncing the throne of this place , after which it was ruled as trinacria by frederick iii . an earlier conflict over control of this territory featured the exploits of roger of lauria , who fought against philip the bold , and that conflict began when charles of anjou was ousted in favor of peter iii of aragon by a riot occurring during church services .  FTP  , name this island whose namesake vespers saw it broken from the kingdom of naples . ||| 23-98-1|24-111-0
347574 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| this man asserted that all life gradually moves towards self-sufficiency in a book that integrated the scientific method with the search for natural law . in another book , this man argued that `` over-legislation '' and the army of bureaucracy led to a `` new toryism '' akin to socialism . this author of system of synthetic philosophy introduced the `` first principle '' of equal freedom in a work that defended the `` right to ignore the state 's '' assaults on the social organism . in that book , he claimed that men will evolve away from government to a `` social equilibrium '' in a process often called `` social darwinism '' .  FTP  , name this victorian author of social statics , who popularized the term `` survival of the fittest '' . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-40-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-59-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-61-0|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-55-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-53-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-56-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-59-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-57-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-59-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-67-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-63-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-25-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-61-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-63-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-37-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-56-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-60-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-38-1
108316 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| in one of this authors novels , the death of stepson pavel isaev leads fyodor dostoyevsky to think of the orpheus myth . his first novel features interwoven novellas , one a 1760s colonial narrative of a man named jacobus , an actual distant relative of this author , and the other detailing the state department during the vietnam war . he wrote a work in which susan barton falls in love after being rescued by the title character along with the tongueless friday . his protagonists include a college professor who sleeps with one of his students , david lurie , and a titular hare-lipped gardener during the apartheid era , and his works include foe and waiting for the barbarians .  FTP  , name this author of disgrace and life and times of michael k . ||| 64-88-1|18-113-1|3-16-1|111-94-0
4876 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| at the end of one of this man 's novels , levi blackwater plucks a few hairs from the head of a dead man . that dead man , selvy , was decapitated by a man named van in a section of the novel called `` marathon mines. `` at the end of another of his novels , a photographer named brita watches an early morning wedding procession from an apartment in east beirut . that novel features the death of a novelist named bill gray and begins with a moonie wedding held at yankee stadium . in addition to running dog and mao ii , this man has written about a professor named jack gladney in a novel that features an airborne toxic event .  FTP  , name this american author of underworld and white noise . ||| 18-135-1|12-118-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-62-1
112496 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eero Saarinen ||| train ||| lesser-known buildings designed by this architect include the noyes house dormitory at vassar college and the vivian beaumont theatre in lincoln , nebraska . together with charles eames he created the ninth in a series of case study houses known as the john entenza house , and with jarl eklund he remodeled the swedish theatre . his work in michigan includes the university of michigan school of music and the gm technical center in warren . the show `` star trek '' notably featured his `` tulip chair '' and other important works by this man include the cbs building in new york , the kresge auditorium , and the twa terminal at jfk international airport . the son of a famous finnish architect this is ,  FTP  , what designer of the gateway arch in st. louis ||| 73-94-0
363398 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| in the opening scene of this opera , `` avec la garde montante '' is sung by a chorus of urchins after morales unsuccessfully tries to convince micaela to stay in his company . in lillas pastia '' s tavern , the protagonist sings `` la fleur que tu m '' avais jetee '' , known as the flower song , shortly before he is discovered by zuniga . the protagonist plans to run away with frasquita and mercedes , but he is sidetracked when he learns that his mother is dying , allowing his lover to be seduced by a man who sings `` votre toast , je peux vous le rendre '' , or the toreador song , escamillo .  FTP  , don jose falls in love with the titular gypsy in what georges bizet opera ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-64-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-66-0|f5299c2c0c55f593fdf93d740b5d0a44e11b5533-65-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-61-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-22-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-65-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-23-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-64-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-57-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-63-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-36-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-63-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-65-1|728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-65-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-41-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-66-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-65-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-44-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-34-1
382153 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| although it is usually attributed to shakespeare , the real source of this title may be zolá 's germinal , or kipling 's the gods of the copybook headings . at one point in this novel , hypnopedic methods are exhibited when a voice recites a lesson on elementary class consciousness to a room of sleeping children . these lessons are carried out at the central london hatching and conditioning centre , under the supervision of the director . one worker at the hatchery , lenina crowne , ends up as an object of desire for a number of the novel '' s characters , including a misshapen alpha , bernard marx , and the savage , john . the latter two find their environment to be unsatisfactory in ,  FTP  , what dystopian novel by aldous huxley ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-61-1|2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-65-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-61-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-16-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-65-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-61-0|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-31-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-49-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-58-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-42-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-65-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-42-1
377494 ||| Literature ||| Uncle Tom's Cabin ||| train ||| this novel gave rise to a namesake genre of books , one of which by philip cozans is named after a figure from this novel who has an aunt named ophelia from vermont and who teaches a girl named topsy about god . this novel sees george harris shoot tom loker , then take him to be healed by quakers at the encouragement of his wife eliza . this novel '' s protagonist saves the aforementioned niece of ophelia from drowning on a riverboat . that causes augustine , the grandfather of that girl , eva st. clare , to employ this novel '' s protagonist , though he later falls under the supervision of simon legree , who has him beaten to death .  FTP  , name this novel about slavery written by harriet beecher stowe . ||| 59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-60-1
12944 ||| Social_Science ||| Loki ||| train ||| some of the medieval sources about this god may have plagiarized his tales from the cycle of the narts , an ossetian epic which contains the very similar figure of syrdon . he gave a gold-seeking ring to hreidmar after stealing it from andvari . in the poetic edda , this figure is invited to a feast given by aegir , the sea god , but he loses his temper , kills a servant , and is driven off . the son of the giant frbauti , this figure who will be killed by heimdall at ragnarok himself fathered hel . a giant with the ability to change shape at will , he uses his powers to give birth to odin 's horse , sleipnir .  FTP  , name this husband of sigyn and norse trickster god . ||| 30-135-1|42-96-1|252-99-1
356600 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| some of his offspring include an unnamed child of the wife of tiwaz and two hearth goddesses named eisa and einmyria . he is the brother of byleist and helbindi and is described as `` geirrod '' s visitor and casket ornament , '' and his rune is the vulva-shaped kaunaz . he was conceived after his father struck his mother with a lightning bolt , thus emerging as the son of farbauti and laufey . his son narfi was killed and his intestines were used to bind this figure , who had a snake placed above his head dropping venom on him , only to be caught by his faithful wife sigyn .  FTP  , name this god who guided the blind hoder into killing balder with mistletoe , the main trickster god of norse mythology . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-63-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-63-1|70de3b35d72eae982afc9e0f025e6697ee096870-63-1
377475 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this figure made an otter-skin bag after killing the brother of regin and andvari in one story , which also sees him warn hreidmar about a cursed ring . he distracted svadilfari to prevent a frost giant from finishing the walls of asgard on time in another story . that story sees this god give birth to sleipnir while in the form of a mare . in another story skadi set a serpent above this god after he was bound with the entrails of his son nari for disguising himself as the giantess pökk . this god gave a spear with mistletoe on the end of it to the blind god hodr , leading to the death of baldr .  FTP  , name this father of hel , fenrir , and jormungandr , the norse trickster god . ||| dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-67-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-57-0
363395 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| train ||| this philosophical work attacks most poetry and art because of its imitative nature , and one statement is ethically expanded by the two `` pleasure proofs '' . it divides people into workers , auxiliaries , and guardians , and one central idea is said to be `` the advantage of the stronger '' . it declares that an ideal state is ruled by philosophers and creates the doctrine that experience is known through shadows which are only manifestations of true reality , which consists of ideas called `` forms '' . one famous section characterizes people as facing away from the light while chained up in a cave .  FTP  , name this work in which socrates debates the nature of justice , a platonic dialogue which has a title referring to a form of government . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-58-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-31-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-42-1|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-40-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-66-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-43-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-52-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-66-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-46-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-0|8645863757d2ccfdfeb6f32101afee888a45c01f-42-1|32b53c1c5deadce680fc450f47f44b4a29ea0b09-41-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-63-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-40-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-65-0|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-66-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-37-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-61-1
341771 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| near the end of this novel , a central character 's corpse vomits a disgusting black liquid while it is being dressed for a funeral . at the behest of this novel 's protagonist , the enamored young boy justin goes to fetch a small blue bottle against the decree of his master , monsieur homais . in this novel , berthe is forced to work on a cotton mill after the death of her father , who had earlier botched an attempt to operate on hippolite 's clubfoot . after borrowing too much money from monsieur lheureux , the title character of this work commits suicide by drinking arsenic , although her lovers leon and rodolphe remain apathetic .  FTP  , name this novel about the wife of a country doctor , written by gustave flaubert . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-13-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-41-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-48-1|62465266c5320ba4c9020a9f9b8c35971ffe0850-69-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-27-1|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-57-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-50-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-16-1|450c71eae5d344a06f0b029d27424cec0d6265df-7-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-68-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-16-1
326457 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Hajj ||| train ||| preparation for this action typically involves going to a miqat . a lesser form of this act involves cutting a lock of one 's hair after completing the sa'ee . that lesser form , which still requires maintaining ihram , is done outside of a certain week in dhul hijjah and is known as umrah . in mina , throwing seven pebbles at three jamarat represents a stoning of the devil during this ritual . other parts of this ritual , whose termination is commemorated on eid al-adha , include a tawaf and drinking from the zamzam well to commemorate hagar 's finding of water near the present-day site of the kaaba .  FTP  , name this pillar of islam which requires muslims to make a pilgrimage to mecca and participate in several rituals once per lifetime . ||| 4966f97f75f50dd62bb34a06800c673b341f3368-68-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-45-1
107888 ||| Social_Science ||| Krishna ||| test ||| the harivamsa , bhagavata purana , and padma puranas are the sources for the details of his life , and he is seen as the god of the common people . the eighth son of devaki and vasuveda , at birth he was switched with the child of yasoda and nanda , and as a child he slew several demons , including putana and bakasura . brahma tried but failed to assert his authority over him by stealing his cattle , and indra tried to flood his village , but he held up govardhana mountain as an umbrella . gandhari cursed him to die alone , and he is seen as the eighth avatar of vishnu .  FTP  , identify the hindu deity who slew kamsa and appeared in the bhagavad gita as arjuna 's spiritual advisor . ||| 98-138-1|10-133-1|102-96-1|42-138-1|114-53-1|53-138-1|72-138-1|80-49-0
385832 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| dev ||| the speaker of one of this author '' s poems rambles about an `` intellectual breeze '' to his `` pensive sara . '' the speaker of another of his poems tells of the `` symphony and song '' of an `` abyssinian maid '' , who is `` singing of mount abora '' as the `` damsel with a dulcimer '' . in one poem , this writer of `` the aeolian harp '' described a dice game between life-in-death and death . he opened another work by describing the title figure decreeing a `` stately-pleasure dome '' in xanadu . this man described a sailor who is cursed after his crew shoots down a large albatross .  FTP  , name this romantic poet of `` kubla khan '' and the rime of the ancient mariner . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-58-0|b3721a3b55500f44a8c2cc4a8d03e362eef54ac7-54-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-54-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-30-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-55-0|484b78afb1c95943b111a9a6773c24fe1aa484db-60-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-65-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-65-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-21-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-55-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-65-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-55-1|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-72-0|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-55-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-41-0|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-70-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-68-0
300148 ||| Social_Science:Religion/Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| this god fathered magni by the giantess jarnsaxa . this god threatened to kill loki after he had cut off the hair of this god 's wife . his chariot is pulled by tanngnjost and tanngrisni , two goats , and he lives in bilskirnir . in jotunheim , this man was challenged , and failed , to lift the cat of the king of the frost giants , utgard-loki . he reduced the giant hrungnir to rubble . at ragnarok , this figure and jormungandr , the midgard serpent , will kill each other . on one occasion , this god dressed up as freya and killed thrym , who had stolen his prized possession . the husband of sif ,  FTP  , name this owner of the hammer mjollnir , the norse god of thunder . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-15-1
325564 ||| History ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| early leadership roles in this country were held by khawaja nazimuddin after this nation 's founder , known as quaid-e-azam , died and its first prime minister , who passed the objectives resolution , was assas- sinated . this country aided jordan and iraq in black september in 1970 , fighting against palestinians . muhammad zia-ul-haq , who played a major role in that operation , took over this country with a 1977 coup , and under his rule the previous prime minister , zulfikar ali bhutto , was sentenced to death . earlier un- rest was caused by the bengali language movement , which eventually led to part of this country splitting off and be- coming bangladesh . identify this nation headed in recent times by benazir bhutto , pervez musharraf , and asif ali zardari . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-58-1|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-38-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-46-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-66-1|1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-50-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-67-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-66-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-22-0|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-55-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-52-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-54-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-68-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-48-1|0685250b4f8aac9643c912e795accde067173c11-58-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-0
352058 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| in a work by this writer , forest head watches as ogun and eshuoro fight over the half-child , who is returned to the dead woman by demoke . the gathering of the tribes opens that play , a dance of the forests . in the preface of another work , he emphasized its threnodic essence and cautioned against reducing the work to a culture clash . that work ends with iyaloja '' s advice to `` turn your mind only to the unborn '' . in that play , amusa is scared by the sight of simon pilkings in an egungun mask and later warns pilkings about elesin '' s attempt to commit ritual suicide .  FTP  , name this nigerian playwright of the lion and the jewel and death and the king '' s horseman . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-29-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-60-0|ef9870e7469ce16672b05aae3ef453035b84e16b-51-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-49-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-62-0|ff9a3453f2e479bbf918940910968a2e6cec050e-61-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-59-0
340446 ||| History:American ||| New York City ||| test ||| in one incident in this city 's history , john ury was convicted by daniel horsmanden of instigating a slave insurrection aimed at burning this city down in 1741 . the buttonwood agreement began one economic institution in this city , which erupted into violence after charles devlin was promoted by mayor fernando wood , causing this city 's 1857 police riot . tensions between protestants and catholics led to its orange riots , while workers became enraged that three hundred dollars could buy someone 's way out of the army in its 1863 draft riot . robert moses did urban planning for this city , in which the triangle shirtwaist fire occurred . boss tweed was a member of its main political machine , tammany hall .  FTP  , name this metropolis home to wall street . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-61-1|67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-65-1
377741 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| test ||| one work by this author includes a story that sees santosh follow his employer and move to washington d.c. , only to run away and get a job in priya '' s restaurant . that story , `` one out of many , '' was collected with `` tell me who to kill '' and a story that sees the homosexual bobby seek refuge in africa in this man '' s in a free state . in another novel by this author , the shopkeeper salim settles in an african country ruled by the big man . the author of a bend in the river and miguel street is ,  FTP  , what man who wrote about mohun '' s obsession with escaping his in-laws and building the title structure for himself in a house for mr. biswas ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-64-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-66-0|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-34-0|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-58-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-50-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-62-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-62-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-64-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-66-0
342129 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Nighthawks ||| train ||| mark kostabi 's parody of this painting features an open book lying outside to the left and is named for the street near mulry square . a building in this painting is painted red in its top half and green in its bottom half , and a cash register can be seen through its raised blinds . a yellow door is on the right inside the main building in this work , and stands next to two metal tanks . in front of those tanks is a blonde man in white , who is preparing an order for a woman in red and the man sitting next to her . this painting features an advertisement announcing phillies cigars that cost five cents .  FTP  , name this painting of four people at a diner by edward hopper . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-18-1
112009 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| test ||| in one work , he writes that `` to make a final conquest of all me / love did compose so sweet an enemy '' , while he addresses another poem to `` ye country comets , that portend / no war , nor princes funeral. `` in addition to `` the fair singer '' and `` the mower to the glo-worms '' , he penned satires , including 1673 's the rehearsal transpros 'd and the verse last instructions to a painter , and he wrote earlier political works like 1650 's `` a horatian ode upon cromwell 's return from ireland. ``  FTP  , name this metaphysical poet who most famously spoke of `` time 's winged chariot '' and of having `` world enough , and time '' in `` to his coy mistress. `` ||| 92-138-1|247-138-0|62-138-1|142-136-1|22-60-1|13-75-1
116492 ||| Science:Physics ||| Diffraction ||| train ||| a form of this phenomenon involving the interaction of light and sound occurs in the raman-nath regime for low acoustic frequencies and small acoustooptic interaction lengths . theories seeking to explain this phenomenon include the stratton-chu vector theory and the rayleigh-sommerfeld scalar theory . a clothoid or cornu spiral gives a graphical representation of two integrals that appear in the near-field theory of this phenomenon . one piece of equipment that uses this phenomenon to focus light is a plate consisting of concentric rings that are opaque and transparent in alternate fresnel zones . the fraunhofer form of this phenomenon features outgoing plane waves far from an aperture or other source .  FTP  , name this phenomenon that combines with constructive interference to produce the airy disk and poisson spot , the bending of waves around obstacles . ||| 50-138-0
331007 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| dev ||| the first act of this ballet features the `` dance with goblets '' before one character is presented with a crossbow as a birthday gift . the third act of this ballet features the hungarian dance in which benno von sommerstein presents the main character with a potential wife . at a ball the protagonist is tricked into declaring that he will marry odile because a spell made her look like his real love . at the end of this ballet the protagonist learns that von rothbart 's curse on princess odette will never be broken , so he commits suicide with her by jumping into the title locale .  FTP  , name this ballet in which prince siegfried falls in love with odette , who turns into a bird during the day , composed by tchaikovsky . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-63-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-19-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-65-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-40-1|5563b2d8b7fb7b66f7585055f7e12a8e409a2f41-62-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-38-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-39-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-62-0|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-11-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-45-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-0|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-65-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-48-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-63-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-43-1
3408 ||| History ||| Romania ||| train ||| riots against this nation 's government in the mid-80s culminated in the uprising of workers at the red star tractor works outside of brasov in 1987 , though its regime was finally toppled when protests over the arrest of pastor lzl tks crystallized into outright revolt , led primarily by the national salvation front . earlier , it had been led by the sigmaringen kings and the fascist iron guard . ethnic violence broke out during the fall of communism in tirgu mures and was centered on its hungarian minority . its ploesti oil fields were a nazi objective in wwii , and on december 25 , 1989 , ion iliescu led a coup which saw the murder of its longtime communist dictator , nicolae ceausescu .  FTP  , name this eastern european country with capital bucharest . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-62-1|10-76-0|247-138-1|243-71-0|113-74-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-61-1|14-76-1|29-50-1|46-138-0|54-113-1|24-77-0|28-134-1|60-73-1
341269 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| paul chambers is the namesake of this man 's song `` mr . p.c . '' this man divided one of his albums into four parts with names such as `` resolution '' and `` acknowledgement , '' and he joined the thelonius monk quartet for a famous live show at carnegie hall . the second part of another album by this man features adaptations of songs by george and ira gershwin such as `` summertime . '' the title track of one of this musician 's albums is an adaptation of a song composed by rodgers and hammerstein and sung by julie andrews , and he also composed `` blue train . ''  FTP  , name this jazz musician of my favorite things , giant steps , and a love supreme , who played the saxophone . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-57-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-47-1
343881 ||| History:American ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| in his opinion on a case from this state , justice powell cited a lack of evidence that suggested asymmetric punishment for african-american murderers in mcleskey vs. kemp . this state 's attempt to extend capital punishment to rapists was thwarted in coker . a 1972 case from here ruled the death penalty cruel and unusual , an opinion that was overturned by a case in this state . tom c. clark wrote the majority opinion of a court case that began in this state , writing that congress could prohibit racial discrimination in certain public places under the commerce clause . the furman and gregg cases occurred in this state , where new echota postmaster samuel worcester opposed indian removal .  FTP  , name this state , of origin of the heart of atlanta motel case . ||| 1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-61-1
381751 ||| History ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| eugene tallmadge died before he could begin serving his fourth term as governor of this state , leading to the `` three governors '' controversy which resulted in tallmadge '' s son herman filling the position . a democrat was elected governor of this state in 1999 by defeating guy millner , but he would only serve one term before being defeated by a republican who had worked as a veterinarian before being elected to the houston county zoning board . noted racist and fried-chicken entrepreneur lester maddox was its governor in the early 1970s before being succeeded by a man who would later be elected president . more recently , its governors have included roy barnes and sonny perdue .  FTP  , name this state which has also been governed by zell miller and jimmy carter . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-65-1|6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-59-0
342653 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| train ||| proteins named for their proliferation of this organelle are activated by thiazolidinedione medications ; the alpha type of those proteins is activated during prolonged fasting in ketogenesis . proteins to be localized to this organelle often contain a tripeptide serine-lysine-leucine motif at their c-terminus known as pts1 . the myelin , central nervous system , adrenal glands and testes are most affected when mutations in abcd1 cause this organelle to be unable to break down very-long chain saturated fatty acids in x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy . it contains enzymes required for the synthesis of plasmalogens . defects in pex genes cause a group of four namesake `` biogenesis disorders '' of this organelle , including zellweger syndrome .  FTP  , name this organelle abundant in the liver that uses catalase to decompose a namesake compound into oxygen and water . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-62-1
340637 ||| History:American ||| Alabama ||| test ||| this state 's namesake platform argued that the federal government can not prohibit slavery in the territories and was written in response to the wilmot proviso . this state was home to the fort mims massacre , which occurred after troops under major beasley defeated peter mcqueen at the battle of burnt corn in this state . this state 's aforementioned platform was written by congressman william yancey . hamilton fish and charles francis adams negotiated with great britain to resolve claims arising from a ship named for this state . jefferson davis was inaugurated in this state 's capital . during one battle in this state , david farragut shouted `` damn the torepedos ! ''  FTP  , name this state which saw the battle of mobile bay and a series of bus boycotts in montgomery . ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-37-1
323743 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| test ||| in one of his works , people `` turn to their affairs '' after watching the pulse of a boy become `` little – less – nothing ; '' that boy had lost his hand to a buzz-saw . in addition to `` out , out , '' he stated that the apple , the pear , and the plum are all roses . mary and warren argue about employing silas in his long poem `` the death of the hired man '' . in one work of his collection north of boston , the narrator notes that `` apple trees will never get across , '' while his neighbor insists that `` good fences make good neighbors . ''  FTP  , what new england poet wrote `` mending wall '' and `` the road not taken '' ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-64-1|411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-58-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-61-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-30-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-58-1|0d751dc22b8275025315c57e9c1712590987f058-59-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-59-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-58-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-24-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-64-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-67-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-26-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-64-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-60-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-60-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-64-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-60-1
360397 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| one poem by this author talks about hunters who `` would have the rabbit out of hiding / to please the yelping dogs '' and describes a man who `` moves in darkness as it seems to me . '' another of his poems says `` eden sank to grief '' and `` nothing gold can stay , '' while his collection north of boston contains a poem with the line `` good fences make good neighbors . in the most famous work of this author of `` mending wall , '' he describes `` leaves no step had trodden black '' on a path that `` bent in the undergrowth . ''  FTP  , name this author who wrote that `` two roads diverged in a yellow wood '' in `` the road not taken . '' ||| 64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-60-1|8247d7b17e83810ac3b0debece4dc4d6e8032fb6-31-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-55-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-41-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-56-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-52-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-60-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-51-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-60-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-47-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-31-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-59-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-61-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-60-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-35-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-43-1
377629 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| test ||| in one story by this author , mrs. mooney attempts to broker a marriage between her daughter polly and her tenant mr. moran . in another story , gabriel conroy learns of his wife gretta 's former lover , michael furey . those stories are `` the boarding house '' and `` the dead '' and are found in a collection that also includes a story in which eveline considers escaping her unhappy marriage by travelling to argentina . in another story , narrator reaches the tile bazaar too late to buy a trinket for mangan 's sister ; that story is titled `` araby . '' this author 's most famous novel follows a day in the life of leopold bloom .  FTP  , name this irish author of the collection dubliners and the novel ulysses . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-63-1|17f6432ffa19bbafdf08ddae7c4b381dbee60df4-16-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-26-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-62-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-63-1|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-25-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-22-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-60-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-44-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-61-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-64-1|cc9ce0110ca04ffa830696b8c502b44aa2e5b566-11-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-14-0|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-64-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-67-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-60-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-33-1
1280 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| train ||| in the first act of this opera , the aria `` qual occhio al mondo '' comforts a woman 's suspicions of another woman who has blue eyes . earlier , those two women are compared in the tenor aria `` recondita armonia '' , while later a soprano grieves over her painful decision in `` vissi d'arte '' . the tenor sings `` e lucevan le stelle '' while writing a farewell letter to his lover in prison . during the second act the title character of this opera reveals the whereabouts of political revolutionary angelotti to the police chief scarpia , who reneges on the deal to prevent the execution of painter mario cavaradossi .  FTP  , name this opera ending when the titular opera diva jumps off the castel sant'angelo , composed by puccini . ||| 151-138-0|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-71-0|30-70-1|12-138-0|17-138-0|9-138-0|29-138-0|114-84-0|25-34-1|60-132-1|130-62-1
102939 ||| History ||| Thailand ||| train ||| the greek constantine phaulkon served as chief advisor to narai , one ruler of a state in this country . the russian ship aurora was present in 1912 for a coronation during the rule of this countrys sixth member of a still reigning dynasty . in 1913 one ruler of this country passed a law banning the chewing of betel , and the phibun dictatorship drew upon the concept of wiratham to expand its territory in the twentieth century . in 1569 , the taungu wrought havoc upon a kingdom in this country , and in 1431 that kingdom sacked the khmer capital of angkor . home to the ayutthaya kingdom and the current chakri dynasty ,  FTP  , name this country most famously ruled by the sexually hyperactive mongkut , depicted in the king and i . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-51-0|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-67-1
338435 ||| Literature:American ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this author wrote `` soul more white never through martyrdom of fire was led to its repose '' in a poem about the death of his wife . a character described by this author of `` cross of snow '' ignores `` the secret dread of the lonely belfry and the dead . '' in that work by this author , he promises `` you shall hear '' about a figure who instructs his friend to light `` one if by land , and two if by sea . '' this author also wrote of a man who created the red-headed woodpecker before marrying minnehaha in a work that opens `` by the shores of gitcheegoomee . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` paul revere 's ride '' and `` the song of hiawatha . '' ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-61-1
107312 ||| Literature ||| One Hundred Years of Solitude ||| train ||| in this work , mr. brown allows himself to get so drunk that he makes fierce german shepherd dogs dance to some texas songs while he accompanies on the accordion . an accordion , given as a gift from walter raleigh , is also played in catarinos store by francisco the man , while a pianola is brought by pietro crespi . other new items , such as magnetized ingots and magnifying glasses , are brought by melquades , who later writes parchments that are translated from sanskrit to reveal that the last of the line is to be eaten by ants , which is fulfilled when amaranta rsulas daughter is dragged away before aurelianos eyes . telling the tales of the buenda family in macondo , this is ,  FTP  , which novel by gabriel garca mrquez ||| d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-64-1
3615 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| due chiefly to the provocation of this man , problems stemming from the convention of gastein led to the seven weeks war and austrias exclusion from a newly established empire . this person arranged the reinsurance treaty with russia , a secret agreement compelled by the collapse of the three emperors league . the may laws promulgated by this leaders minister of culture , adalbert falk , contributed to a political struggle called the kulturkampf . this prime minister edited an exchange between the french count benedetti and king william in such a way so as to provoke armed conflict ; that message , the ems telegram , precipitated the franco-prussian war .  FTP  , name this german chancellor from 1871 to 1890 , a prussian who was the chief architect of the late-nineteenth century german empire . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-57-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-54-1
112552 ||| Social_Science ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| this deity descended upon tollan with spider webs and hurled a blast of such cold wind that the townspeople were advised to go to anahuac . disguising himself as toueyo , he stood naked outside the king of tollan 's , uemac 's , palace pretending to sell peppers in order to sleep with the king 's daughter , and he also defeated his brother in the ball court by pouncing on him as a jaguar and chasing him around town . he once also seduced the wife of the god xochipilli , the goddess of flowers xochiquetzal , and he was honored at the festival of the teotleco . usually depicted carrying an atlatl and a mirror-shield that gave off smoke and killed his enemies ,  FTP  , name this mesoamerican deity , the brother of quetzalcoatl ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-59-0|33-78-1|27-138-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-70-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-68-0
320200 ||| Literature ||| Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam ||| train ||| in one section of this work , the speaker `` sent soul through the invisible , '' which returned and told him `` i myself am heav '' n and hell . '' one notable stanza of this poem describes how the `` moving finger writes ; and , having writ , moves on . '' the speaker of this work recalls how his `` computations…reduced the year to better reckoning , '' referring to his career as a mathematician . another stanza of this work describes the `` eternal saki '' pouring bubbles from a bowl . in the famous edward fitzgerald translation , one part of this work describes the speaker with `` a jug of wine , a loaf of bread—and thou . ''  FTP  , name this collection of quatrains by omar khayyam . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-64-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-66-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-64-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-58-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-64-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-64-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-70-0
344761 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Maya civilization ||| train ||| one figure in this culture 's myths is lured to his death by a crab made out of prairie grass , bamboo and stone . earlier , that figure killed four hundred gods of alcohol by toppling a house . this culture 's myths describe how an arrogant figure had his teeth and eyes replaced with white corn after he was blasted with a blowgun . a key location in this culture 's myths contains rivers of pus and blood and a house where knives fly . the dominican francisco ximénez is responsible for compiling a `` council book '' of this culture . this culture 's villains include zipacna and his father seven macaw , and many demons from xibalba , its underworld .  FTP  , hunahpu and xbalanque are the hero twins of what pre-columbian culture ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-57-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-66-1
103789 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Flute ||| dev ||| british musician ian clarkes writes primarily for this instrument his zoom tube is notable for its use of nonstandard techniques such as multiphonics , quartertones , and actually singing into the instrument . for fans of standard technique , one of the most important exercise books for this instrument was produced by philippe gaubert and paul taffanel . two of these instruments play the opening of smetanas die moldau from ma vlast , and one of these plays solo at the beginning of debussys prelude to the afternoon of a faun . treatises on this instrument were written by boehm , who devised its modern fingering system , and by quantz , a composer in the court of frederick the great .  FTP  , name this woodwind instrument whose modern practitioners include jean-pierre rampal and james galway . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-64-1
107243 ||| History ||| Battle of Hastings ||| test ||| the song of roland was sung by taillefer , a jester , whose death from charging the opposing line started this battle . after the battle , some of the defeated soldiers were chased into a deep pit known as the malfosse . due to unfavorable winds , the eventual victors landing at pevensey was delayed by two days , with the arrival two weeks later of the victors of the battle of stamford bridge . with their position at the top of the hill , the saxons were able to make a charge by crippling the norman horses before their leader was shot in the eye by an arrow . depicted on the bayeux tapestry , this is ,  FTP  , which 1066 battle that saw harold godwinsson suffer defeat at the hands of william the conqueror ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-61-0
365076 ||| Literature ||| A Clockwork Orange ||| train ||| in this novel , a gate outside of a cottage reads `` home '' , which the protagonist calls `` a gloomy sort of name '' . this novel repeatedly asks , `` what '' s it going to be then , eh '' , and opens with dim , pete , george , and the protagonist drinking milk-plus at the korova milk bar . the protagonist beats f. alexander , who is writing a manuscript with this novel '' s title . `` lovely ludwig van '' is played during the ludovico technique , behavioral conditioning undertaken by the protagonist to assimilate into society . this novel '' s fictional language nadsat contains words like `` droog '' .  FTP  , name this 1962 dystopian novel narrated by the teenage alex , written by anthony burgess . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-38-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-37-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-68-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-37-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-63-1|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-4-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-36-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-30-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-66-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-39-1
109549 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| in a self-referential play by this author , three men named bartholomeus criticize him for not writing plays in a scientific manner . in another of his plays , the entrance of a headless character causes an announcer to say whats he need a head for when hes got genius ! besides improvisation and the leader , he also wrote a play about a character who drowns people in a radiant city , the killer , and a play ending with a deaf and dumb man writing the word angelfood on a blackboard in a room filled with empty furniture . in his most famous play , berenger watches jean and daisy turn into the title creatures before ultimately refusing to turn into one himself .  FTP  , name this absurdist playwright of the chairs and rhinoceros . ||| 42-81-1
345239 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| test ||| according to pausanias , this man fought a battle in which he killed khorea and ariadne , earning the ire of dionysus . this man 's life probably ended when megapenthes killed him in revenge for the death of proetus , an action that prompted this man to switch from ruling argos to tiryns . as a child , this man was saved on the island of seriphos by dictys . this man retrieved a wedding present for the supposed marriage of hippodameia and polydectes . after his return , he visited the funeral games of teutamides , where his discus struck his grandfather acrisius . this man 's father impregnated his mother danaë in the form of a golden shower .  FTP  , name this son of zeus who married andromeda and slew the gorgon medusa . ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-63-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-63-1|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-56-1
356127 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , a woman labels people `` white trash , '' and `` pleasant , '' during a visit to a doctor 's office , and later receives a vision from god where she sees these people go to heaven . in addition to _revelation_ , she also wrote about francis marion tarwater as he maniacally tries to baptize his cousin bishop in _the violent bear it away_ . another novel contains the characters enoch emery , asa hawks , and the founder of the church without christ , hazel motes . her most famous short story deals with the grandmother 's family meeting a serial killer named the misfit while on a trip to florida .  FTP  name this author of _wise blood_and _a good man is hard to find_ . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-60-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-61-0|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-65-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-43-1|d9b64264ff93e777370b48db223effce7b6b334e-62-1|1f298b4ef0b973004c6a75500082febe65d3446a-65-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-55-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-58-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-66-1
320067 ||| History ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| one of the winning sergeants of this battle captured and defended a four-story apartment building now called pavlov 's house . the victors of this battle kept their front line as close to the opponents as possible , a strategy called `` hugging , '' which forced most of the fighting onto mamayev kurgan hill . the losers were hoping to capture a set of oilfields with a plan dubbed case blue . with operation uranus , the winners encircled general paulus after the sixth army failed to create an `` air bridge '' with the luftwaffe . a part of operation barbarossa , this five-month battle on the volga claimed some two million lives before russia and the allies proved victorious .  FTP  , name this turning point of the eastern front of world war ii . ||| 35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-36-1|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-60-0|dad7335caa82aadac8871e2d009a411fd54a4a48-67-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-40-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-65-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-35-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-61-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-16-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-25-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-26-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-15-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-16-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-23-1
111369 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| this gathering commissioned a revised catechism written by st. carlo borromeo . it defined ordination as imparting a sacramental mark on a person 's soul , and its twenty-second session affirmed that the mass was a representation , not a repetition , of christ 's sacrifice . this council fixed the number of sacraments at seven , established a distinction between fides nuda and fides caritate formata , and was reassembled by marcellus ii after being moved to bologna . first convoked by paul iii , it appointed a commission to develop an index of prohibited books , and condemned luther 's doctrine of justification by faith .  FTP  , name this ecumenical council held in three periods between 1545 and 1563 , which sparked the counter-reformation , and took place in a city in northern italy . ||| 115-109-1
344011 ||| Science:Other ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| this object 's namesake mare explorer mission has been proposed to visit its liegia mare , which is mainly made up of ethane and methane . hotei regio and tui regio are sites on this body , which is also home to the unusually dark shangri-la area . the kraken lake is on this object , which features a region with remarkably high albedo called its `` xanadu '' area . because the miller-urey experiment 's prebiotic conditions were similar to this body 's atmosphere and because it may have methane lakes with floating ice , this satellite has been the subject of the search for life . this object was the destination of the huygens probe , and this is the only moon with a dense atmosphere .  FTP  , name this largest moon of saturn . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-62-1|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-18-1|fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-21-1
11784 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| in a posthumously published interview entitled `` only a god can save us , '' this man claimed that the coming of a new god was the only way for man to be saved from the nihilism of modern technological society . his critical analyses of previous philosophers include plato 's doctrine of truth and kant and the problem of metaphysics . he explored the history of art in poetry , language , and thought and his essay `` letter on humanism , '' while his more metaphysical works include what is philosophy and existence and being . he is best known , however , for a 1927 work in which he tries to destroy the history of metaphysics through an exploration of a concept he labeled dasein .  FTP  , name this author of being and time . ||| 37-127-1|21-134-1|9-96-0|145-88-0|5-139-0|115-139-1
364471 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| train ||| one work inspired by this poem mentions the `` always coming on / the always rising of the night . '' this poem '' s narrator would not mind two hundred years `` to adore each breast '' and thirty thousand years `` for the rest , '' before noting that `` the grave '' s a fine and private place . '' this poem '' s speaker '' s `` vegetable love '' would `` grow vaster than empires '' if it weren '' t for the coming `` deserts of vast eternity '' and `` time '' s winged chariot hurrying near . ''  FTP  , identify this metaphysical poem beginning `` had we but world enough , and time , '' in which andrew marvell tries to get a reluctant woman to sleep with him . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-25-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-45-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-26-1|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-36-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-31-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-58-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-53-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-53-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-57-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-11-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-28-0
113884 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| tsui and strmer verified one variety of this effect predicted by laughlin to occur in quasiparticles , and the spt and apt thrusters make use of it . chern numbers are generated in one type of it , and this effect is also used to find hole density in a conductor . in plasmas , the parameter for it is given by the ratio of the gyrofrequency to the particle collision frequency . klaus von klitzing discovered a variety of it in mosfets which is quantized . this effect is used to determine the sign of the charge carriers in a conductor , and results due to the deflection of charge carriers by the lorentz force .  FTP  , identify this effect in which a magnetic field perpendicular to an electric current produces a voltage across the conductor . ||| 10-119-1|3-139-0|119-130-1
344231 ||| History:Europe ||| Great Northern War ||| train ||| late in this war , thousands of men died during the `` carolean death march . '' the brutal military occupation of one modern day country during it is known as the `` greater wrath . '' the losing monarch in this war temporarily convinced ahmed iii to wage the pruth river campaign before dying at the siege of fredriksten . that monarch went to the ottoman fortress at bender along with ivan mazepa after losing this conflict 's final major battle . after this war , frederick i formally recognized his country 's losses of estonia and livonia in the treaty of nystad . despite winning the battle of narva , charles xii 's army was eventually curbstomped at poltava .  FTP  , name this war in which peter the great 's russia defeated the swedish empire . ||| a41461d03b0d97daedca83b1da03081701cf5727-55-1|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-54-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-66-0
10705 ||| Science:Physics ||| Refractive index ||| train ||| one paradox concerning this quantity , in which one calculation places it in the numerator but a formula for an identical quantity places it in the denominator , was raised by peierls . a complex version of this quantity adds i plus the extinction coefficient , while one formula sets its square equal to a rational equation in terms of the coefficients b1 through 3 and c1 through 3 . this quantity can be negative in artificial metamaterials . the arctangent of the ratio of this quantity for two materials gives brewsters angle . along with the sines of the angle of incidence and this quantitys namesake angle , it is used in snells law .  FTP  , name this quantity that describes the speed of light in a medium , the namesake of a certain light-bending effect . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-16-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-60-1
325164 ||| History ||| Albert Einstein ||| dev ||| thirty brief interludes about this figure , some of which are meetings with michele besso , appear in a book of this man 's `` dreams '' by alan lightman . john statchel and martin klein edited several volumes of this man 's writings for his namesake `` papers project . '' along with bertrand russel , this man drafted a manifesto that predicated the pugwash conferences and calls for people to `` remember humanity , and forget the rest '' to avert the `` utter disaster '' of nuclear war . another document written by this man and leo szilard called on fdr to begin work on an atomic bomb before nazi germany could .  FTP  , name this former patent clerk and anti-nuclear activist , a legendarily intelligent german physicist who developed the theory of relativity . ||| 036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-70-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-63-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-55-1|4d82af07df248374846dd6f8741a7d13e0746e4e-66-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-57-1|2d846dc40b832174a9ea9ec3042345d650073677-66-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-66-0|c858e033909d615bdd86f897916662386ca38020-67-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-62-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-54-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-65-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-64-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-65-1|efcb7f67b2b0ed1834761d2998e548f7f36db534-58-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-59-1|e42f2717d7bbd26ef9e900af4c263853ca87b4f9-62-1|3fd8b6f960caedd306b2f728aea19a616ce3680d-59-0
104632 ||| Literature ||| Henry Fielding ||| test ||| one of his heroines is the wife of the soldier in the gibraltar campaign , william booth , who is lusted after by robert james , while he revised of his plays , tom thumb , to become the tragedy of tragedies . one of his works is about the robber who helps his friend count la ruse out of jail and who marries laetitia snap without knowing that she often hid her lovers in the closet . that work , johnathan wild the great , is not as well known as this mans work featuring parson adams and lady booby , which was follow up to shamela . his most famous character is the enemy of master blifil , and is raised by squire allworthy .  FTP  , name this author of joseph andrews and tom jones . ||| 49-139-1|92-123-1|33-110-1|44-139-1|10-102-1|42-40-1|20-105-1|54-115-1|88-139-0|13-139-1|91-38-1|73-105-1|15-139-1|80-118-1
325234 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| train ||| the protagonist of a novel by this author has a vision of st. francis transforming his wooden flower into a real one . in that novel by this author , helen loses her virginity to the law student nat pearl and is raped by the protagonist after he saves her from ward minogue . in addition to writing a novel in which frank alpine works for a jewish grocery , this author created a character who accepts thirty five thousand dollars from judge banner in order to marry memo paris . that character is shot by harriet bird after striking out the whammer , and nearly leads the new york knights to the pennant with his bat wonderboy .  FTP  , name this author of the assistant who wrote about the baseball player roy hobbs in the natural . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-68-0|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-62-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-59-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-62-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-62-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-64-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-64-1
583 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titian ||| train ||| this artist depicted statues of moses and the sybil in his dark pieta , which features a tablet under a stone lion 's head that shows the artist and his son orazio praying to be spared from a plague . he painted a knight leading a captured moor and turk to the virgin mary , who sits atop a stairway in the pesaro madonna . this artist showed a man wrapped in snakes inspired by the laocoon in the procession of a god whose chariot is pulled by cheetahs in bacchus and ariadne . in another work a kneeling servant rummages through a chest in the background while the title figure holds roses in her right hand as she reclines nude .  FTP  , name this venetian artist who painted sacred and profane love and venus of urbino . ||| 100-132-1|150-139-1|57-129-1|129-108-1|10-106-1|93-61-1|149-139-1|47-139-1|16-46-1|19-139-0|22-133-1|147-139-1|121-110-1|25-69-1|67-77-0|15-113-1|148-48-0|133-105-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-50-1
101826 ||| Other ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| a 2006 student film made by the question author used this composers morning passages , from a soundtrack that also includes the poet acts , vanessa and the changelings , and why does someone have to die his most famous film score contains passages called the grid , vessels , cloudscape , and pruitt igoe . he won a golden globe for the truman show , but was denied oscar consideration because some of that music was recycled from a godfrey reggio film . also known for working with kronos quartet on a new score for the 1931 film dracula , this is ,  FTP  , what errol morris collaborator whose 3 oscar nominations have come for notes on a scandal , kundun , and the hours , and who is highly identified with the trilogy that includes koyaanisqatsi ||| 20-92-1
109541 ||| Social_Science ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| in ancient times , people celebrated this holiday by swinging a live chicken around their head , killing it , and giving it to the poor . adults observing it are prohibited from wearing leather shoes , bathing , and having sex , while the seudah ha-mafseket is traditionally the final meal eaten before it begins . the book of jonah is read during its mincha service , while its musaf service includes a recitation of the martyrology . opening with the chanting of the kol nidre , its observers also recite the ashamnu and the al chet in order to gain forgiveness from god for the sins committed over the past year . observed on the tenth day of tishrei ,  FTP  , name this jewish day of atonement , which occurs nine days after rosh hashanah . ||| 64-45-0|19-59-1|88-135-0|3-25-1
366537 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Yom Kippur ||| test ||| in ancient times , people celebrated this holiday by swinging a live chicken around their head , killing it , and giving it to the poor . adults observing it are prohibited from wearing leather shoes , bathing , and having sex , while the seudah ha-mafseket is traditionally the final meal eaten before it begins . the book of jonah is read during its mincha service , while its musaf service includes a recitation of the martyrology . opening with the chanting of the kol nidre , its observers also recite the ashamnu and the al chet in order to gain forgiveness from god for the sins committed over the past year . observed on the tenth day of tishrei ,  FTP  , name this jewish day of atonement , which occurs nine days after rosh hashanah . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-71-0|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-14-1
325660 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| test ||| at one point in this novel , an old man goes to barbara smith 's house and , after sitting on the bottom step and spilling the contents of his wallet , tells the man who answers the door the heaviest thing of all his years . earlier , james jarvis , inspired by the work of his son , reads the gettysburg address . james ' son arthur was murdered by absalom , the son of this novel 's protagonist . that protagonist has a pound stolen from him on his way to sophiatown in an at- tempt to find his son and his sister gertrude after receiving a letter from a fellow reverend . this novel starts in ixopo and moves to johannesburg with its protagonist stephen kumalo . identify this novel written by alan paton . ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-62-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-39-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-61-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-41-1|fa4d5aaeec5bcb3d065218c2b99b96f580bb182a-62-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-33-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-65-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-36-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-0|64be1320b24704fa075ae03b5cc6b18ea96f726b-41-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-1-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-65-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-41-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-1-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-58-1
1260 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| this mans counterpoint teacher , andr gedalge , was the dedicatee of an a-minor piece by this man that includes movements like modr , pantoum , and passacaille . this creator of a notable piano trio included movements like night moths and the aubade of the jester in his solo piano piece mirrors . this composer wrote a piano piece in which each movement is based on an aloysius bertrand poem , which was written to be more difficult to play than balakirev 's islamey . this composer of gaspard de la nuit also wrote an impressionistic ballet based on a longus romance , while his most famous work builds up to a crescendo as a repetitive ostinato rhythm is played on the snare drums .  FTP  , name this french composer of daphnis et chloe and bolero . ||| 151-121-1|35-128-1|10-87-1|52-43-1|123-139-1|47-129-1|12-139-1|167-88-0|0-93-1|9-66-1|114-87-1|54-124-1|116-101-1
115761 ||| History ||| Maine ||| test ||| one resident of this state served as secretary of defense for most of bill clinton 's second term . another man from this state was defeated for the democratic nomination by 1972 after losing as the vice presidential candidate under hubert humphrey . this home of william cohen and edmund muskie contained the capital of the john baker founded republic of madawaska . abraham lincoln 's first vice president hannibal hamlin served as governor of this state . the first secretary of war , henry knox was from this state , as was a man who led this state 's 20th volunteer regiment on a charge down little round top at gettysburg .  FTP  , name this state which was home to joshua chamberlain and a `` continental liar '' who lost to grover cleveland , james blaine . ||| 1-98-0|33-139-0|19-78-1|9-139-1|20-134-1|51-139-1
364954 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| jinny marshland rejects bradd criley for her husband , the title character of this author 's novel cass timberlane . this author wrote about the rise of president berzelius windrip in one work , while he also wrote about the separation of sam , the title character , and fran voelker and about a baptist minister who falls in love with sharon falconer in other works . in addition to it ca n't happen here , dodsworth , and elmer gantry , this author created a real estate agent who cheats on myra , his wife , with tanis judique in the city of zenith , as well as another character , carol kennicott , who eventually returns to her husband in gopher prairie .  FTP  , name this nobel prize-winning american author of babbitt and main street . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-26-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-61-0
13010 ||| Social_Science ||| Dionysus ||| train ||| in egypt , this deity 's cult was governed by ptolemy ii philopator , who was said to be a follower . in 186 bce , the cult of this deity was `` discovered '' in rome amid scandal following testimony by hispala and aebutius , and then suppressed . this god was associated with many others , including the phrygian sabazios and zagreus of the religion of orpheus , who was said to have started his cult . in one myth , he turned a group of pirates who kidnapped him into dolphins , and he was known as twice-born as he was delivered from zeus 's thigh after that god had taken him from the burned corpse of his mother , semele .  FTP  , name this god of wine and revelry , often known as bacchus ||| 18-100-0|47-97-1|aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-61-1|252-97-1
122080 ||| Social_Science ||| Erving Goffman ||| train ||| this man wrote essays such as `` the service station dealer '' and `` on cooling the mark out '' when he studied under everett hughes . he drew upon a concept first described by gregory bateson which he described as `` schemata of interpretation '' which are used to convey situations and can be manipulated by the act of `` keying. `` in addition to frame analysis , this man cited army barracks and nunneries as examples of `` total institutions , '' and describes the titular institutions as `` forcing houses for changing persons '' in his work asylums . his most famous work describes activities as `` performances '' and presents a dramaturgical approach to analyzing man 's interactions with others .  FTP  , identify this author of the presentation of self in everyday life . ||| 23-89-1|33-132-1|21-136-0|75-137-0|47-137-0|58-94-0|174-31-1|143-133-1|19-137-0|111-137-0|71-87-0
103877 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henry Purcell ||| train ||| he wrote such works as `` in nomine '' and `` three fantasias in four parts '' for the archaic instrument known as the viol . this man also composed incidental music for the play king arthur , and wrote the semi-opera the indian queen . he may have used an opera by his contemporary john blow as the model for another work . one of his operas includes the chorus now joyn your warbling voices all and was based on a shakespeare play , but is entitled the faerie queen . this mans most famous opera features one of the title characters singing the aria when i am laid in the earth and includes a libretto from future poet laureate nahum tate .  FTP  , name this early british composer of the opera is dido and aeneas . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-70-0|64-139-1|18-48-1|9-41-1|73-65-1
347382 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Henry Purcell ||| train ||| this man 's only fully extant work for four strings is his chacony in g minor , and many of his songs were collected posthumously in the publication harmonia sacra . his brother daniel completed his opera the indian queen , which adapted music from his ode come ye sons of art , written for queen mary 's birthday . a rondeau from his incidental music to abdelazar served as the basis for benjamin britten 's young person 's guide to the orchestra . this pupil of john blow used a libretto by nahum tate for his most famous opera , which contains the aria `` ah , belinda '' and the lament `` when i am laid in earth '' and was inspired by virgil .  FTP  , name this english baroque composer of dido and aeneas . ||| ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-51-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-63-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-64-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-64-1|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-39-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-65-0|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-18-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-60-0|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-38-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-47-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-62-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-65-1
111849 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| dev ||| this novel 's title character serves in one job in which he adds ten drops of a certain color to a concoction to make `` pure white '' paint . one character in this work becomes disillusioned with his work in the organization that they both work for , and his later death by police officer and funeral set into motion the events that end the novel . after a earlier speech by homer barbee had inspired the title character , that inspiration disappeared the very same day when he is punished for his actions at the house of jim trueblood and the golden day , and forced to take a job at liberty paints .  FTP  , name this novel in which the title character throws a spear back at ras the exhorter , by ralph ellison . ||| 49-41-0|4-139-1|172-117-1|66-139-0|148-139-0
376589 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| dev ||| in one novel by this author , a poet '' s red haired girlfriend is arrested for refusing to rat out her brother , and the poet jaromil is spoiled by his maman . in another novel , after writing a note which reads `` optimism is the opium of the people ... long live trotsky ! '' ludvik jahn is expelled from the party . in addition to life is elsewhere and the joke , this author wrote a novel which sees franz killed in bangkok , focuses on nietzsche '' s concept of eternal return , and features a romance between the pig mefisto and dog karenin .  FTP  , name this author of a novel about the love affairs of sabina , teresa and thomas , set in prague , the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-46-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-64-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-32-0|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-31-1
582 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Praxiteles ||| train ||| the aberdeen head is considered to be a precursor to one of this artist 's best known works . a legend claims that a stain on the thigh of one work came from a boy who tried to have sex with the statue because it was so lifelike . he showed a figure leaning on a tree trunk while resting his right forearm on his head in the lycian apollo , and he made another statue modeled from the famous courtesan phryne . this sculptor depicted a boy preparing to strike a reptile climbing a tree in apollo sauroktonos and showed a woman modestly covering her genitals in cnidian aphrodite . his best-known work shows a god carrying a baby in his left arm .  FTP  , name this attic sculptor who made hermes and the infant dionysius . ||| 98-55-1|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-58-1|30-68-1|43-127-0
7324 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| in one work , this author claimed to be contaminated by the corrosive power of words and asserted that the male body exists in a form that rejects existence . in that work , he also expressed his desire to become a man of action . as a child , one of this mans protagonists watches a group of men carrying a portable shrine who trample his familys garden . that character first ejaculates to a guido reni painting of saint sebastian and becomes infatuated with his classmate omi . this author also created a character who antagonizes father dosen and befriends the clubfooted kashiwagi . this author of sun and steel described kochans struggles with homosexuality in confessions of a mask .  FTP  , name this man who wrote about mizoguchi in temple of the golden pavilion . ||| 30-92-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-61-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-42-1|14-139-1|27-114-1|42-108-1|60-139-1
326015 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| this artist painted a soldier trying to inscribe a message into a mountain pass in his leonidas at thermopylae and depicted mars getting disarmed by venus and the three graces in his final painting . hersalia attempts to end a fight between romulus and titius in a work this man painted while in prison . this artist depicted a piece of paper with the words `` my great unhappiness gives me a right to your kindness '' held in the left hand of the editor of the friend of the people . this painter of intervention of the sabine women depicted that editor lying prostrate in a bathtub as the result of the actions of charlotte corday in a famous work .  FTP  , name this revolutionary-turned-bonapartist who painted napoleon crossing the alps and the death of marat . ||| 5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-12-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-50-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-29-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-57-0|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-68-0|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-55-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-64-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-55-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-44-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-62-1|1c3f8d80cd2267bbd5469cc47491a5e601fffed0-56-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-44-1
108374 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| edmund whites the beautiful room is empty takes its name from a letter this man wrote to milena jesenska . one of his stories discusses the mythic belief in the chinese empire in small towns , the great wall of china , while another concerns a man who dies in the black forest but is left on earth by the pilot of his death ship , the hunter gracchus . more famous are a story where an ape finds a way out onto the variety stage and one where an unnamed officer shows an explorer a harrow that cuts the name of a criminals crime into his skin , and then must lie in it himself .  FTP  , name this author of report to an academy and in the penal colony , as well as the trial . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-64-1|88-139-1|1d3ab1d45c3c44c5a59e0d4820015ae9c52fb7f1-60-0
328600 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| the two parrots , the king , and his son was one of the etchings this man produced for the fables of la fontaine , commissioned by art dealer ambroise vollard . late in his life , andre malraux commissioned him to paint a ceiling divided by different colored spokes for the paris opera house . in one self-portrait , he can be seen working on a picture of a goat while the eiffel tower is visible through the window ; that painting shows him with seven fingers . also known for his work in stained glass , in one of his best known works , a green-faced man stares at a white goat while a woman stands upside down below his native town of vitebsk .  FTP  , name this russian painter of i and the village . ||| 73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-67-0
344647 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| dev ||| one of this composer 's orchestral works is a triptych within a triptych in which the tubular bells mark the transition from the second section to the third , which depicts `` the morning of a festival day '' . another of his orchestral works opens with a solo flute playing a descending chromatic figure from c-sharp to g and then rising again . he is not spanish , but this composer�s iberia is the second of his three images for orchestra , and he also wrote a set of three �symphonic sketches� depicting , among other things , the �play of the waves , � while his first major orchestral work was inspired by a poem of stephane mallarm� .  FTP  , name this french composer of la mer and prelude to the afternoon of a faun . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-62-1|036713da5fa66cd2d0255f2c570c49c4cfc27f1c-62-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-62-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-62-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-31-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-59-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-58-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-65-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-61-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-54-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-61-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-61-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-61-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-36-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-59-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-61-1|c9ec32e9bed0cf31d424a9e5cc289da837b76944-20-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-18-0|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-61-1
385870 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| one work by this composer features the movements `` jimbo '' s lullaby '' and `` the little shepherd . '' in another work by this composer , the second movement plays on the traditional `` menuet , '' while the final movement is a `` passepied . '' this composer wrote the children '' s corner suite and another piece subtitled `` three symphonic sketches . '' that work by this composer includes a `` play on the waves '' and is one of this composer '' s rare pieces for orchestra . this composer '' s most famous work is the third movement of the suite bergamasque , and is named for a paul verlaine poem of the same name .  FTP  , name this french composer of la mer and `` clair de lune . '' ||| 868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-17-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-65-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-68-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-14-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-65-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-62-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-45-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-33-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-39-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-69-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-68-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-1-0|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-15-1|7963d7d109ad1013c4d2e0076d4eecea75f8c404-65-1
385972 ||| History ||| Isaac Newton ||| train ||| this man got william chaloner arrested for counterfeiting while he served as master of the royal mint . samuel clarke supported this man , who succeeded isaac barrow as the second lucasian chair . he wrote the manuscript de motu to william halley . this man introduced a dot over a variable to represent its derivative . alexander pope wrote , `` god said `` let be , and all was light . '' in a letter to robert hooke , this man mentioned that he had `` seen further '' by `` standing on the shoulders of giants . '' he used a prism to separate a beam of light , as detailed in his tract opticks .  FTP  , name this man who theorized universal gravitation , though an apple had nothing to do with it . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-49-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-45-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-30-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-50-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-59-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-64-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-49-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-22-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-36-1|97485eba54f97847c64176b4bdf06ffd42f744dd-59-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-48-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-52-1
371876 ||| Literature ||| Mexico ||| train ||| a 1955 novel by an author from this country sees the protagonist travel to comala , which he finds to be inhabited by ghosts of those who starved when his father chose to quit working . juan rulfo '' s novel pedro paramo joins this other novel by an author from this country in which the title figure remembers his son who died in the spanish civil war while reminiscing about his life as a leader of the pri political party . the author of the death of artemio cruz , carlos fuentes , was from this country which has produced one literature nobel winner , the author of the labyrinth of solitude .  FTP  octavio paz described `` the sons of la malinche '' and `` the day of the dead '' festival in what north american nation ||| 226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-59-1
344613 ||| Science ||| Blue ||| train ||| this adjective describes the cloud that lies below the `` valley '' and `` sequence '' of a galaxy magnitude diagram . stellar objects described by this adjective lie above the turnoff point of a cluster 's hertzsprung-russell diagram and are known as `` stragglers . '' examples of these kinds of giants include the beta cepheids , rigel and bellatrix , which comprise the constellation orion . typically , stars with this color can be found on the top left of the hr diagram . thus , o class stars are typically of this color . the stars with the highest temperature emit this color of light . since the andromeda galaxy is moving towards us , the doppler effect makes it appear to be more like this color .  FTP  , name this color of neptune . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-66-1|830d8431c98621c91f53cedd3ead9da5251904e0-37-0|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-43-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-35-0|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-68-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-58-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-51-0|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-50-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-17-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-56-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-39-0|2672c5ec341e9f11d042e888852507fa2363cf6e-49-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-40-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-48-0|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-27-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-68-1|df3c0c488637620cb6f5462152d0dcd7ba4c937f-39-0|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-35-0|c1b974268338c56e8364fdf5358e4f808dff8e02-62-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-37-0|261d8ddd16706f61e5181a00303f721f12af07a4-63-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-48-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-60-1|a91432ba7a95ee61772463800ae85df99e6d23f2-35-0|70d279e25f174d950c16a559239441332ce93b62-51-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-49-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-39-0|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-39-1
3638 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| dev ||| this council debated jean petits defense of tyrannicide , specifically considering the case of noted pole-hater johann von falkenberg . at this council , paulus vladimiri condemned the conversion by the sword tactics of the teutonic knights . this council issued the decree sacrosancta to controversially declare their superiority to the pope . it deposed baldassare cossa , also known as antipope john xxiii . it was here that pope gregory xii helped elect oddone colonna as his own replacement . it was called by holy roman emperor sigismund , and it was a follow-up to the council of pisa . this council appointed pope martin v , condemned the teachings of john wycliffe , and led to the burning of jan hus .  FTP  , name this 1414 to 1418 ecumenical council that ended the western schism . ||| e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-56-1|20-121-1|24-117-1|48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-68-1
325274 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| dev ||| in one story by this author , tom king regretfully remembers humiliating the old prizefighter stowsher bill after losing a fight to sandel . in a dystopian novel by this author , avis and ernest everhard fight against the fascist oligarchy . this author of the short story `` a piece of steak '' wrote a novel contrasting the love between maud and humphrey with the lack of morality of the title character , the captain of the ghost . the protagonist of another of this author 's novels kills his rival spitz after being kidnapped from the estate of judge miller , and loses his ties to civilization after discovering the death of john thornton .  FTP  , name this american author of the iron heel , the sea wolf , and the call of the wild . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-60-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-52-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-51-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-59-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-63-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-57-0|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-36-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-32-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-63-1|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-59-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-50-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-62-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-37-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-22-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-54-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-57-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-61-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-63-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-63-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-24-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-57-0
319511 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| the speaker of one work by this author observes the `` little promontory '' on which the titular creature stood . in one of his works , a boy is brought to tears by the `` he-birds '' calls for his lost mate , and repeatedly makes out the word `` death '' from the rustling of the ocean . the speaker of another of his poems declares that he sees the `` clouds of the west '' and the `` flood tide below `` face to face , while the speaker of his most famous work states that `` what assumes , you shall assume '' after proclaiming that he celebrates himself .  FTP  , name this american poet whose poems `` crossing brooklyn ferry '' and `` song of myself '' appear in leaves of grass . ||| 8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-63-0|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-57-1
329004 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| a work by this author describes a man who served in the armies of gustavus aldophus and charles i , while a satirical essay suggests the hanging of all non-conformist ministers . one story by this author concerns the daughter of french huguenots who uses the titular pseudonym in her fall from grace . in another work by this author , the titular character inadvertently marries her half brother and is sent to newgate prison after she is caught stealing . in addition to writing roxana and moll flanders , this author penned a work that is believed to have been inspired by the story of alexander selkirk and sees the titular character save a native that he names friday .  FTP  , identify this author who wrote about a man stranded on a island in robinson crusoe . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-48-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-43-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-43-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-68-0|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-49-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-68-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-66-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-58-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-62-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-34-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-48-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-45-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-50-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-1
612 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| at a critical moment in this opera , trumpet calls announce the arrival of the prime minister , who takes the stage to right all wrongs and arrest the villain pizarro . that tyrant pizarro has been holding florestan , the husband of the title character , in a prison for some time . thus , the title character changes her name , dresses as a boy , and gets a job with rocco , the kindly caretaker of the prison . things get confusing when rocco 's daughter , marcellina falls in love with the apparently male title character , and marcellina 's admirer , jacquino , becomes jealous .  FTP  , identify this opera , which was first named leonore , but revised and released in 1814 , the only opera written by ludwig van beethoven . ||| 151-134-1|1-139-1|30-42-1|10-43-1|6-45-1|21-139-1|47-139-1|16-4-0|9-139-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-60-1|25-34-1|116-139-1
325153 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| test ||| one figure in this painting wears a hat with red and white triangles and a necklace of beads with a cross . a face can be seen in front of a church at the top of this painting . a line connects the eyes of the two largest figures in this painting , one of whom feeds a flower to the other . other figures in this work include a woman milking a goat and a man with a scythe next to a woman who , like two of the houses in this painting , is upside-down . the two largest figures in this work are a green man and a goat that loom over much of the canvass , which may depict the town of vitebsk , belarus .  FTP  , name this painting by marc chagall . ||| a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-45-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-51-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-27-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-16-1|af0ad3c0fd6294aa71434762662c895b96e18071-64-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-53-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-54-1|bd0e6b8304195029e81e6727e962b3b371eb2232-16-1|ff7b7ccd6da3adcb2aac19d8c77b2a87be1bb9e8-61-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-67-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-26-1
352244 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| in one poem , this author writes about `` on the river bank , sad and alone , '' a view on village life from an outsider 's perspective . besides writing `` the golden boat , '' he also portrays his conflicting ideas about western culture with the educated and gentle nikhil , and nikhil '' s plain , traditional , and devoted wife bimala in his novel the home and the world . he wrote a play in which nandini leads the oppressed citizens of a kleptomaniac king towards the destruction of an eponymous red flower . this playwright of red oleanders wrote jana gana mana , the national anthem of india .  FTP  , name this bengali poet of the `` song offerings '' , who was introduced by w.b . yeats in the gitanjali . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-38-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-43-1|0ceef7d9fd1b70e81b0e7ad144fd7d3e9375ddab-25-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-62-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-48-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-52-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-6-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-58-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-60-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-58-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-68-0|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-63-0|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-72-0
337661 ||| Literature ||| China ||| train ||| it 's not france or russia , but one author from this country wrote a short story entitled `` diary of a madman , '' which was included in his collection call to arms . another author from this country wrote the absurdist play `` bus stop '' and a semi-autobiographical novel about a journey around this country to a sacred site , soul mountain . a more famous work from this country is a novel about the adventures of 108 outlaws , the water margin , which is considered one of the four great classical novels of this country 's literature along with other works like dream of the red chamber and romance of the three kingdoms .  FTP  , name this country , the birthplace of lu xun and gao xingjian , a large asian nation . ||| 070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-55-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-49-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-42-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-18-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-18-1|4bebff13cb5a7b195827a8e3e96917bcea950348-43-0|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-61-1|5b22e62b7f7493d45e451d7a239b16b60032949b-69-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-49-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-29-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-63-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-67-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-55-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-60-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-53-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-67-1
364165 ||| Literature ||| Frankenstein ||| train ||| a plot in this novel hinges on the discovery of a miniature portrait of caroline . a character in this novel is wounded by a gunshot after rescuing a young girl from drowning in a stream . later , that character makes a promise to flee to south america if his request is granted . the protagonist is wrongly accused of the murder upon returning from the orkney islands , but is soon acquitted . the antagonist of this novel spends part of the story living near the delacey family while becoming educated . a nanny , justine , is unjustly hanged for the murder of the protagonist '' s younger brother , william . the entire story is recounted to captain walton on a ship in the north pole in ,  FTP  , what novel by mary shelley ||| 4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-57-1
371821 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| one of this author '' s works sees several employees of the title locale , including fernande and rosa , journey to witness constance '' s confirmation , while another works features the prostitute rachel stabbing the title character , an officer named wilhelm von eyrick . in addition to `` madame tellier '' s establishment '' and `` mademoiselle fifi , '' this author wrote a short story in which elizabeth rousset , the title prostitute , finally gives in to the prussian officer , as well as a work in which mathilde loisel works to pay back madame forestier for the title object , which turns out to be fake .  FTP  , name this french author of `` boule de suif , '' or `` ball of fat , '' and `` the necklace . '' ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-36-1
340278 ||| Literature:American ||| E. E. Cummings ||| train ||| one of this writer 's poems describes the title women as unbeautiful and having `` comfortable minds , '' and ends by comparing the moon to `` a fragment of angry candy . '' another poem by this writer describes a man `` who used to ride a watersmooth-silver stallion '' and begins by saying that `` buffalo bill 's defunct . '' this poet of `` the cambridge ladies who live in furnished souls '' wrote a poem in which a balloonman `` whistles far and wee '' in `` just-spring , '' while another of his poems contains the repeated line `` sun moon stars rain . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` anyone lived in a pretty how town , '' who notably used lowercase letters as well as unusual punctuation and syntax . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-49-1
1466 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sweden ||| train ||| one film produced in this country takes place on st. sylvesters night , and sees the protagonist david come to terms with his past wrongdoings ; that film is the phantom chariot . another film from this country centers on a medical professor thinking of marianne and sara on a trip to receive an honorary degree . martin luther king , jr. briefly appears in a 1967 film by a director from this country that was deemed pornographic in massachusetts , i am curious . the most notable director from this country captured best foreign language film oscars for the virgin spring and through a glass darkly and directed a film about a knight who plays chess with death .  FTP  , name this country , the home of the director of the seventh seal , ingmar bergman . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-65-1
13113 ||| Social_Science ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| late in his life this figure traveled to sardinia with either aristaeus or iolaus after a stay in sicily , where he helped king cocalus and his daughters murder a visiting king . the father of the healer iapyx , this figure fled athens after the areopagus condemned him to death for the murder of his nephew perdix . he once used honey and an ant to thread a seashell , and he gave pasiphae the wooden cow she used to mate with a bull , after which he built a structure to house their child . while imprisoned at the top of a tower , this man escaped with his son after building a pair of wings .  FTP  , identify this greek inventor , the builder of the minotaur 's labyrinth and the father of icarus . ||| 673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-65-0
377185 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| this thinker wrote that curiosity about the causes of events and anxiety about the future cause people to adopt religious beliefs . he called hope `` appetite , with an opinion of attaining . '' bishop john bramhall published a work castigating this man '' s animadversions and called his most famous work a `` rebel '' s catechism . '' this thinker theorized that the implication within the `` right of nature '' of a right `` to all things '' leads to a war of all against all in a work that contains the sections `` of man '' and `` of the kingdom of darkness '' and describes life in the state of nature as `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short . ''  FTP  , name this author of leviathan . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-47-1
338179 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| carter druse shoots his father as they fight on opposite sides of the war in one of this man 's works . in addition to `` a horseman in the sky '' , he wrote of a child who stumbles upon badly wounded and disfigured retreating soldiers and is revealed to be deaf . he wrote a work in which friendship is described as `` a boat big enough to carry two in fair weather , but only one in foul , '' and that work 's reception earned him the nickname `` bitter . '' this author of `` chickamunga '' published his most famous work before disappearing in mexico .  FTP  , name this author of the devil 's dictionary and a work centering on peyton farquar , `` an occurrence at owl creek bridge . '' ||| 7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-48-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-29-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-41-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-59-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-48-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-58-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-55-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-55-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-63-0|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-62-1
120008 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| one character in this work is hit by a hot buttered biscuit during a dinner in which a couple exchanged tactical signals while attempting to become endeared to a dying man . that man would later claim to have been to `` death 's country '' , which allows him to know that his son is lying to him about skipper . this work ends when one character claims to be in love with another character , who drunkenly replies , `` would n't it be nice if that were true '' , though that first character had earlier claimed that she would stab herself in the neck if the second character would never have sex with her again .  FTP name this work about big daddy , maggie , and brick , a play by tennessee williams . ||| 23-131-1|18-131-1|52-12-1
108264 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| test ||| in one of his tales , doctor hughs admiration for the title work by ralph dencombe causes the countess to disinherit him , while in another , morgan moreen dies of shock when his profligate parents turn him over to his tutor pemberton . in addition to the middle years and the pupil , he wrote a tale where a scholar the title deceased poet jeffrey tries to seduce miss tita to get his papers , and another in which , after seeing her for the first time in ten years , john discusses the great destiny stalking him with may bartram , only to have it pounce upon him after her death .  FTP  , name this author of the aspern papers and the the beast in the jungle , who also wrote portrait of a lady . ||| 9-99-1|3-139-1
382688 ||| Literature ||| Henry James ||| train ||| this author described a telegraph operator '' s obsession with the affair between captain everard and lady bradeen in in the cage , while the title character enters the priesthood after encouraging frank humber and mrs. peverel to marry in his play guy domville . hyacinth robinson gets involved with an assassination plot in his princess casamassima , whose title character had previously appeared in his novel about rowland mallet and roderick hudson . one of his titular figures leaves sir claude to live with mrs. wix ; another is courted by winterbourne in italy before dying of `` roman fever . ''  FTP  , name this author of what maisie knew and daisy miller who wrote about lambert strether '' s trip to paris in the ambassadors and a frightened governess in the turn of the screw . ||| bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-52-1
107736 ||| Literature ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| test ||| in april deangelis play a laughing matter , david garrick chooses to perform the fashionable lover instead of this play . in its fourth act , one character infuriates his host by explaining that he ordered his servant jeremy to get as drunk as possible . in the third act , the protagonist boasts that he is known as rattle to the ladies club in town to a woman disguised as a barmaid , in contrast to his modesty upon first meeting her in act 2 . the protagonist mistakes that womans house for an inn after he and george hastings are directed there by the mischievous tony lumpkin . subtitled the mistakes of a night ,  FTP  , name this play in which charles marlow wins the hand of kate hardcastle , a comedy by oliver goldsmith . ||| 23-113-1|3-112-1|24-139-1
107447 ||| Literature ||| Spoon River Anthology ||| train ||| one work in this collection opens by addressing the men `` who fought with washington in valley forge , '' while another concerns a gun-smith from odessa who just wanted to study kant in peace . in another work , a character opines that `` a moral truth is a hollow tooth which must be propped up with gold , '' and numerous works reference the collapse of the local bank under the leadership of thomas rhodes and his son ralph . archibald higbie recalls how he loathed and tried to rise above the title location , whose more famous residents include ann rutledge , the purported love interest of abraham lincoln , and lucinda matlock .  FTP  , identify this collection of poems about the dead residents of a midwestern town , written by edgar lee masters . ||| 33-36-1|30-106-1|20-133-1|54-139-1|5-139-0
103786 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| she characterizes her situation as one stop on the train line of her life in a scene in which she agrees to a triangular arrangement . this character is disappointed by news of a fracas involving the police and a mighty huntress of men , the redhead mademoiselle diana , since it means that her vision of another character with vine leaves in his hair did not come to fruition . she blames a moment of pity while walking by the falk mansion for her marriage to a man who plans to write a book on the domestic crafts of medieval brabant , which he puts off to work with thea elvsted on reconstructing the last manuscript of eilert lvborg .  FTP  , name this wife of george tesman , the title character of a henrik ibsen play . ||| 42-137-1|3-66-1|24-124-0
326145 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| this thinker criticized the naiveté of j . b. s. haldane in a work warning against unchecked technological progress , icarus , or the future of science . he drew a threefold distinction between definite descriptions with clear , nebulous , and no objects in a work rejecting frege 's distinction between sense and reference . this author of on denoting argued against the `` superlative '' wisdom and morality of a religious figure in his tract why i am not a christian . his best-known work posits a `` theory of types '' to reconcile why the the set of all sets can not contain itself , his namesake paradox .  FTP  , name this philosopher who attempted to derive all mathematics from axioms of symbolic logic in a work co-written with alfred whitehead , principia mathematica . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-68-0|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-3-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-41-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-67-0|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-42-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-48-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-70-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-39-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-64-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-62-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-58-1|93f91848fbdb3623d49c1154b420b7c002dc31f9-50-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-64-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-39-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-50-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-47-1|f94dc30fe56a65c0d68950e5dbc6b8da405259bc-64-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-50-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-51-1
340221 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel wants to change his blood-soaked socks after seeing a dying helmsman who had once steered a ship in desperate need of rivets ; that protagonist also discovers that the notes in `` cipher '' he found in a copy of towson 's inquiry are cyrillic letters written by a russian dressed like a harlequin . this novel 's author was called a `` bloody racist '' in chinua achebe 's essay `` an image of africa . '' one character in this novel ends one of his pamphlets with the note `` exterminate all the brutes ! '' and dies saying `` the horror ! the horror ! '' near the end of this novel , the sailor marlow finally meets the degraded kurtz .  FTP  , name this novella by joseph conrad . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-42-1|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-61-1
376410 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| early in this work , the narrator darkly reflects on two women sitting in front of a door with `` ave ! old knitter of black wool . morituri te salutant , '' before saying farewell to his aunt . at one point the narrator finds a painting of a blindfolded woman holding a torch , and the narrator is later intimidated by the silhouette of a sorcerer standing in front of a fire after finding the man whom he is seeking . among the final scenes in the novel is the main character lying to a woman about her fiancé '' s last words , which are actually `` the horror ! ''  FTP  , name this novel about the journey of marlow to find kurtz in the jungle of africa , a work by joseph conrad . ||| 0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-63-1
4401 ||| History ||| Porfirio Diaz ||| test ||| during this mans rule , compaas deslindadoras were set up to survey and privatize land that was often already settled by poorer citizens of his country . this man created an office under himself to which ramn corral was appointed . corral was a member of this mans supporting group of cientificos . this man was succeeded after his first term in office by manuel gonzlez . this ruler had unsuccessfully used the plan de noria against one opponent , but the plan de tuxtepec helped this ruler replace sebastin lerdo de tejada as president . an interview with james creelman inspired francisco madero to run against this man .  FTP  , name this mexican president who , despite once advocating for no reelection of presidents , ruled mexico for most of the time between 1877 and 1911 . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-67-0
581 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| in one of this artist 's paintings , an old man is seen on the left drawing something with a stick while smoke rises from a temple . another paintings shows a red-clothed man fervently praying as he stands in a boat about to go through rapids . along with the architect 's dream , he painted a canvas in which a decapitated statue with a shield can be seen in the upper right while pillaging occurs below . this artist painted a series featuring a man who ages while accompanied by his guardian angel called the voyage of life , while another series includes works subtitled `` the arcadian '' and `` the savage state '' .  FTP  , name this artist from the hudson river school who painted the course of empire series and the oxbow . ||| 33-56-1|37-119-0|58-125-1|14-139-1|9-105-1|72-139-1|73-69-1|116-95-0|115-60-1
325088 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| the second movement of this composer 's fourth violin sonata depicts boys throwing rocks into a creek in a section marked allegro conslugarocko . he mocked james henderson 's book what is good music by writing his three page sonata . one of this composer 's works includes movements about a boy who falls asleep and dreams about encountering soldiers and a statue commemorating the soldiers of the 54th massachusetts regiment ; those movements are titled `` putnam 's camp '' and `` the st. gaudens ' in boston common . '' this composer 's second piano sonata is divided into movements called `` emerson , '' `` hawthorne , '' `` the alcotts , '' and `` thoreau . ''  FTP  , name this american modernist composer of three places in new england and the concord sonata . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-16-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-36-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-44-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-39-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-55-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-29-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-48-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-58-0|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-53-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-38-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-42-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-54-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-46-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-56-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-56-1
383678 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this artist '' s early works include a marble bust of dr. antonio coppola and the group aeneas , anchises and ascanius leaving troy , a work once attributed to his father , pietro . late in his life he traveled to france , where his nationalism caused louis xiv to reject his plans for the louvre . under pope alexander vii he was charged with the decoration of santa maria del popolo , and he created the magnificent chair of st. peter for st. peter '' s basilica . he also designed the baldacchino and a colonnade for that church , but he may be best known for the triton and four rivers fountains , and for a work housed in the coronaro chapel .  FTP  , name this baroque sculptor of the ecstasy of st. teresa . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-64-0|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-52-1
335336 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giacomo Puccini ||| train ||| this composer 's first opera contains the aria `` se come voi piccina io fossi '' , sung to robert by anna , the daughter of the forester guglielmo . in addition to le villi , he composed a comic opera about magda , la rondine , and one trilogy of his works includes il tabarro and suor angelica . like jules massenet , he made an opera based on a novel by abbé prevost , manon lescaut . this composer of the girl of the golden west also wrote a work beginning in a garret with marcello and rodolfo burning pages and ending with the death of mimi , and another in which captain pinkerton deserts the title character , cio-cio san .  FTP  , name this composer of tosca , la bohème , and madama butterfly . ||| 301d350f575c3d102f3bc7e740cbda8a4c6e1404-41-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-68-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-67-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-49-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-48-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-64-0|28acaa0ab5eea55b3491b6e51abaed5be8971226-70-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-66-0|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-68-0|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-19-0|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-71-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-69-0|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-66-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-65-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-30-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-23-0|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-66-1|df3d25d7ad42d2e1094a4e7e6ecf679fefc337c4-34-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-50-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-60-1
385815 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| in one speech , this man shouted , `` in the name of god , go ! `` , then called the speaker '' s mace a `` fool '' s bauble '' , before expelling henry vane . the humble petition and advice was offered to this member of the `` grandees . '' the forces of this victor at the battle of worcester killed 3,500 people in a massacre at drogheda . succeeded by his incompetent son richard , this leader set up the barebones parliament after dismissing the rump parliament . this ruler is despised for his 1649 invasion of ireland , three years after he won the battle of naseby over royalist forces .  FTP  , name this leader of the new model army who became lord protector after winning the english civil war . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-46-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-49-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-69-1|0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-69-1|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-61-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-60-1|31b9040e29914ef14835c0dd8a5d140848899633-67-1|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-70-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-57-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-60-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-59-1|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-69-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-70-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-22-1
7102 ||| Literature ||| Lysistrata ||| train ||| at one point in this work , an oath is sworn over a jug of thracian wine after it is pointed out that sacrificing a sheep over a shield would be inappropriate . the main character comes up with a metaphor of greece as a piece of wool that needs to be spun into yarn , and when the commissioner casts aspersions on this idea , kleonike empties a chamber pot over him . the chorus of old men tries to smoke out a group from their entrenched position at a site where kinesias shows up with a neglected baby and an enlarged member . ending with an agreement aided by the naked figure peace ,  FTP  name this aristophanes work in which the title character convinces greek women to withhold sex until the peloponnesian war is ended . ||| 279-19-1|253-139-0|191-139-0|128-139-0|21-27-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-61-1|65-92-1|12-95-1|141-72-1|31-139-1|139-45-1|55-28-1|84-92-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-66-1|69-111-1|112-80-1
1030 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| dev ||| he began to compose a cantata in 1863 which was based on a dramatic poem by goethe , and is named for a knight who becomes enchanted by the witch armida . he adapted the theme from the presto section of the choral symphony for the final movement of his first symphony , which took him fifteen years to complete . one of his most famous works was written for the newly born son of his friend bertha faber , while he combined a full chorus , solo voices , and an orchestra with texts from the lutheran bible for his great choral work , the german requiem .  FTP  , identify this romantic composer from austria , best known for variations on themes from haydn and handel , the academic festival overture , and for his lullaby . ||| 30-105-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-59-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-38-1|28-127-1
5940 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| in a symbolic section of this book , eels swarm over the rotting head of a horse and toy shop owner sigismund markus is ejected from a cemetery . the sight of a moth flapping its wings against a light bulb becomes the protagonist 's `` master , '' and he later paints `` madonna 49 , '' meets the `` musical clown '' bebra , possibly fathers maria truczinski 's child , leads `` the dusters , '' and tricks his father into committing suicide by swallowing a nazi party membership badge . the narrator is long the size of a three year old and wields an intolerable scream whenever he is separated from the title object .  FTP  , name this story of oskar matzerath , the first novel of the danzig trilogy by gnter grass . ||| 30-113-1|45-102-1|bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-11-1|3898c9b2170e1d0bacbedc41dead06891a9c7967-13-1
317281 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| in this novel herbert falls in love with the figurehead of a ship at a maritime museum , and impales himself while trying to make love to it . the main character helps jan bronski steal a necklace from a jewelry store with one of his special skills . in one scene from this novel , the protagonist 's mother witnesses eels being pulled from the head of a dead horse and dies after confining herself to a diet of fish . the protagonist of this novel is accused of killing sister dorothea . the protagonist of this novel has a scream that can shatter glass and decides to stop growing at the age of three . the first novel of the danzig trilogy ,  FTP  , identify this novel about oskar matzerath , written by gunter grass . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-61-0|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-6-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-65-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-52-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-62-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-60-0|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-46-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-63-1
331112 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| in this novel herbert falls in love with the figurehead of a ship at a maritime museum , and impales himself while trying to make love to it . the main character helps jan bronski steal a necklace from a jewelry store with one of his special skills . in one scene from this novel , the protagonist 's mother witnesses eels being pulled from the head of a dead horse and dies after confining herself to a diet of fish . the protagonist of this novel is accused of killing sister dorothea . the protagonist of this novel has a scream that can shatter glass and decides to stop growing at the age of three . the first novel of the danzig trilogy ,  FTP  , identify this novel about oskar matzerath , written by gunter grass . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-63-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-33-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-68-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-53-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-49-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-56-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-59-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-63-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-53-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-56-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-52-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-56-1
320228 ||| History ||| William Ewart Gladstone ||| train ||| this supporter of `` coal-whippers '' resigned one post after supporting increased grants to maynooth seminary , since it contradicted views laid out in his work the state in its relations with the church . he personally talked to street prostitutes as leader of the church penitentiary society for the reform of fallen women . his pamphlet on the `` question of the east '' opposed turkish massacres , which he called the `` bulgarian horrors , '' and was written during his midlothian campagin . he expanded the land act with ally-turned-adversary charles parnell , and after opposing the second but passing the third reform act , he failed to pass bills for irish home rule during his third term .  FTP  , name this four-time liberal prime minister of britain , the rival of benjamin disraeli . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-29-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-66-0|d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-29-1|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-66-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-66-0|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-45-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-61-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-58-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-62-1|afe6d0375c60f351544c660e3d1f249e263b9358-61-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-65-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-21-1|a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-67-1
321143 ||| History ||| Kansas ||| train ||| a notorious act of political violence in this state occurred when a mounted band of semi-official vigilantes charged down mount oread and into the stronghold of senator james lane , killing 183 unarmed men and burning the town . the present constitution of this state was known as the wyandotte constitution when first adopted , and it was drafted after an earlier proposal , put to a violent and fraudulent referendum , alienated the `` popular sovereignty '' faction of the democratic party led by stephen douglas when president buchanan endorsed the lecompton constitution . that followed the first sacking of lawrence in 1856 ; quantrill '' s raid of 1863 was the second .  FTP  , what is this us state , site of the pottawatomie creek massacre and other bloody conflict over whether slavery should be legal ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-57-1
322817 ||| Literature ||| Shirley Jackson ||| train ||| miss strangeworth finds her roses destroyed by a family who discovers she has been sending creepy , gossip-filled notes at the end of this author 's short story `` the possibility of evil . '' this author 's sarcastic stories of motherhood were collected in life among the savages and raising demons . merricat and constance blackwood continue living in a ruined house burned by townspeople in this woman 's novella we have always lived in the castle , while the emotionally disturbed eleanor becomes increasingly affected by the title structure before dying in a car crash while trying to leave it in this author 's the haunting of hill house .  FTP  who is this author of a short story in which tessie hutchinson is stoned to death after winning the title contest , `` the lottery '' ||| f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-66-0
377 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| train ||| the original version of one of his most famous works gave one title figure large , awkward feet and knees , and was rejected . his early works included the music party and the realistic boy with a basket of fruit . the success of the cardsharps , one of his first independent works , attracted the patronage of cardinal del monte , for whom he painted the lute player . his most famous cycle of paintings is displayed in the contarelli chapel of san luigi dei francesi . his death of the virgin scandalously featured bared legs and a swollen belly , and his other religious works included the deposition of christ and a three-part cycle on matthew the evangelist , including st. matthew 's vocation .  FTP  , identify this mannerist painter of supper at emmaus . ||| 98-58-1|100-113-0|23-36-0|1-56-0|33-50-1|64-91-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-67-0|10-52-0|8-139-0|52-49-1|12-77-0|16-45-1|38-139-0|11-63-1|17-61-1|27-46-1|9-139-0|26-139-1|29-139-1|40-55-1|50-52-0|24-52-1|25-52-1|15-139-0|80-53-1
350338 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| train ||| | in this man '' s david with the head of goliath , goliath is probably modeled after the artist himself . constantly plagued by invisible `` enemies , '' this artist '' s exploits include throwing a plate of artichokes into the face of a waiter . committing murder forced him to go to malta , where he painted the beheading of saint john the baptist . in his the cardsharps , a naïve boy is unaware that his opponent is removing extra cards from his belt , and his death of the virgin offended the carmelites because he used a prostitute as a model .  FTP  , name this violent italian baroque artist who also painted a calling of st. matthew in which a ray of light illuminates the saint as jesus points to him . | ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-20-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-65-1|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-65-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-62-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-17-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-41-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-45-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-24-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-20-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-64-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-14-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-46-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-62-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-46-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-44-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-16-0|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-35-1|4745bac7d24c6d3ee33c3b9cf4001cfbc3ef24a9-69-0
319822 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| in a choral work by this composer , a series of commands shouted by a sergeant are met by a men 's chorus defiantly singing `` shema yisroel . '' his first string quartet is only one movement , takes over forty minutes to perform , and consists of asymmetrical phrases this composer called `` musical prose . '' this composer founded the society for private musical performances in order to play modernist music , and developed his characteristic style after his wife mathilde left him for the painter richard gerstl . his mature pieces , such as his opus 26 wind quintet and a survivor from warsaw , lack a key center and often feature the technique of sprechtsimme .  FTP  , name this leader of the second viennese school who developed serialism and the twelve-tone row . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-66-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-64-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-56-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-18-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-67-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-69-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-49-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-25-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-68-0|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-50-0|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-9-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-69-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-66-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-70-0|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-64-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-66-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-66-1
326198 ||| Literature ||| Manuel Puig ||| train ||| this author 's stay in new york inspired a work about the surreal dialogue between the socialist larry and an old man based on the author 's father , mr. ramirez . another of this man 's works uses texts like nene 's letters to leonor and newspaper articles to reconstruct the life of womanizer juan carlos etchepare . this author of eternal curse on the reader of these pages wrote about mita , whose recounting of works like the great ziegfeld inspires her son toto casals to write the essay `` the movie i liked best . '' this author of heartbreak tango also wrote about molina and valentin , who are jailed together in his most famous work .  FTP  , identify this argentinian author of betrayed by rita hayworth and kiss of the spider woman . ||| 64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-59-0|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-64-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-54-1|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-66-0|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-70-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-65-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-62-1
12030 ||| Social_Science ||| John Locke ||| train ||| two volumes about this thinker titled epistemology and ontology were written by m.r . ayers , one of the foremost authorities on this mans work . one work by this author argues that magistrates are limited by having only external authority , while the title attitude helps to eliminate civil unrest . originally written to phillip van limborch , addressed as honored sir , that work still condemns atheists as untrustworthy . this author wrote a work whose first section is directed against filmers defense of the divine right of kings . the second part of that work by this author claims that property results when work is done to improve nature , and outlines the shift from a state of nature to civil society .  FTP  , name this british philosopher who wrote two treatises of government . ||| 98-139-1|23-26-1|64-137-1|52-17-1|19-139-1|31-139-1|189-139-1|145-45-0
366519 ||| Literature ||| Walter Scott ||| train ||| along with john murray , this author was one of the founders of the quarterly review , and his contributions to it included reviews of jane austen '' s emma and of his own series , tales of my landlord . his early narrative poetry includes the bridal of triermain , marmion , and the lady of the lake , but he is better known for novels like guy mannering , which follows early british colonization of india . another of his novels is set in motion by the storming of an edinburgh prison , the titular heart of midlothian . yet another novel follows the adventures of francis osbaldistone as he meets the titular scottish outlaw , rob roy .  FTP  , identify this author , whose best known works include the bride of lammermoor and ivanhoe . ||| 12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-65-1
344316 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Clarinet ||| train ||| one of the most popular contemporary compositions for this instrument is `` stranger on the shore . '' stravinsky 's ebony concerto was composed in order to showcase one player of this instrument , modern players of which include acker bilk and pete fountain . in addition to playing the saxophone , lester young also played this instrument . cole porter 's song `` begin the beguine '' became popular thanks to a 1938 recording by a player of this instrument , artie shaw . woody herman inspired the stage name of one player of this instrument . another player of this instrument became the first jazz bandleader to play at carnegie hall in 1938 and was known as the `` king of swing . ''  FTP  , name this instrument played by woody allen and benny goodman . ||| ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-70-0|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-48-1
328082 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| the title object , which `` springest on this grassy slope '' , has a `` quick cool murmur '' in this poet 's the fountain , and this man attacked thomas jefferson 's presidency in his satire the embargo . another of his poems mentions `` the plashy brink '' and begins with the line `` whither , 'midst falling dew '' . that poem speaks of a `` power whose care '' `` guides through the boundless sky '' the titular creature 's `` certain flight '' , and this poet orders the reader to `` approach thy grave '' and `` lie down to pleasant dreams '' in another poem whose title means `` meditation upon death '' .  FTP  , name this american poet of `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-54-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-65-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-45-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-60-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-65-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-64-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-54-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-53-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-32-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-65-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-64-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-25-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-46-0
325427 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this writer used ingmar bergman 's film wild strawberries to analyze issues faced by elderly people . many years ear- lier , this person wrote about the development through introspection achieved by both sigmund freud and martin lu- ther in his work young man luther . a one-time patient of anna freud , he wrote that children can perceive what peo- ple really mean and that they reward love and take revenge on hatred in his book childhood and society . in his work in- sight and responsibility , he wrote about the development of hope , will , purpose , competence , fidelity , love , care , and wisdom as the virtues people develop during their lives . name this developmental psychologist who wrote about eight conflicts that people face at different stages of their lives . ||| d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-59-1|af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-54-1|977bc6c045d1b3f9e15c75488ee98ede61bb7835-63-0|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-61-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-61-0|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-61-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-44-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-37-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-65-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-61-0|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-37-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-60-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-53-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-62-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-61-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-56-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-63-0|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-62-0|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-54-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-60-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-58-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-42-0|6821d52a968067fe03e1f09914d33ce2e6772802-59-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-60-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-54-1
368539 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Horus ||| train ||| many egyptian artifacts are stone slabs showing this god as an infant stomping on scorpions , snakes and oryxes , so much so that that type of artifact is called this god `` on the crocodiles . '' in a book describing this god '' s contention , his eyes are ripped out and are buried , but thankfully his mother is able to restore his vision by pouring milk into them . the largest temple in the city of edfu was dedicated to this deity . he had another cult center at nekhen , and the greek form of this god is harpocrates . he tore off of a testacle of a rival and his own eye was tore out during a fight .  FTP  , name this falcon-headed god , the son of isis and osiris . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-31-1
5056 ||| Literature ||| J. D. Salinger ||| test ||| in one of his short stories , babe gladwaller is bitten by a red ant in a german foxhole . in another , a graduate student nicknamed `` the chief '' tells the comanche club stories about a horrifyingly deformed chinese bandit . in addition to `` a boy in france '' and `` the laughing man , '' he wrote about a family of gifted children featured on the radio quiz program `` it 's a wise child '' in raise high the roof beam , carpenters . sybil learns about the title aquatic creatures in his story ending with the suicide of seymour glass , `` a perfect day for bananafish. ``  FTP  , name this author of nine stories and franny and zooey who created the phony-hating holden caulfield in the catcher in the rye . ||| eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-56-1
338184 ||| Literature ||| Sherwood Anderson ||| dev ||| he wrote about the `` human side of the new deal , '' in a collection of non-fiction essays , puzzled america . before suffering a nervous breakdown , he ran a manufacturing company and was an inventor , paralleling hugh mcvey the main character of his novel poor white . writing his first novel at age 40 , windy mcpherson 's son , one section of another of this man 's novel tells of a man who spent most of his life driving about the ohio countryside in his horse-drawn buggy , named doctor reefy . that section `` paper pills , '' appears in a novel that recounts the lives of such characters as george and emily willard living in the titular town .  FTP  , name this 20th century american author of winesburg , ohio . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-67-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-27-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-68-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-66-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-59-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-64-1
117314 ||| Literature ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| in one play featuring this character , he is first seen naming the `` five moods '' under the tutelage of mentor graham . in a poem about this character , `` the sins of all the war-lords '' burn his heart . he was the subject of a richard hofstadter essay that described the `` self-made myth. `` this subject of a play by robert sherwood and a poem by vachel lindsay that sees him `` walk at midnight , '' was also the subject of a six-volume biography covering his `` prairie years '' and his `` war years '' by carl sandburg .  FTP  , name this literary character who is the implied subject of the walt whitman poem `` o captain , my captain ! , '' the sixteenth president of the united states . ||| 33-67-1|30-122-1|0-73-1|20-98-1|50-134-1|53-131-1
366467 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| dev ||| in one work by this writer , albert stokes briefly gets away from his mother , and in another work max meets his daughter-in-law ruth six years after she marries his son teddy . in addition to a night out and the homecoming , he wrote a play in which lulu delivers a package that contains a toy drum for stanley , who lives with meg and petey boles and is tormented by goldberg and mccann . another work involves an envelope with twelve matches and takes place in birmingham , england . that work has two characters , and when it opens one is tying his shoes while the other reads the newspaper . those two characters are hit men who occasionally get food orders . name this playwright of the birthday party and the dumb waiter . ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-59-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-58-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-60-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-59-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-56-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-59-0|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-59-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-63-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-53-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-56-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-66-1
3399 ||| History ||| Charlemagne ||| train ||| one of his campaigns was conducted against grimoald iii , duke of benevento , who had formerly been his hostage . in his namesake libri , theologians attacked the second council of nicaea , before he himself convened the synod of frankfurt , which overruled that ecumenical council . in his `` cold war '' with the byzantines , he advanced his own candidate to succeed hadrian i , pope leo iii . defeat at zaragoza forced his troops to retreat to roncevaux pass in the pyrenees , a site famous for the poem it inspired , the song of roland . his biographer einhard served as secretary for his son and successor , louis the pious .  FTP  , name this king of the franks , whom leo crowned holy roman emperor on december 25 , 800 . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-63-1|113-99-1|0-53-1|14-100-1|20-108-1|51-116-1
376465 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| one character in this novel takes a scythe and works in the field before inventing a new cooperative enterprise system , and that character '' s brother sergei is a famous novelist . at the end of this novel , one of the main characters goes to fight in serbia against the turks . that character had earlier raced his mare frou-frou too hard , breaking her back . the main character of this novel tries to prevent the divorce of her brother stepan and his wife dolly , but she ends up deserting her son seryozha and her husband '' s offer of divorce to tour europe with her lover before jumping in front of a train .  FTP  , name this novel about kitty , levin , vronsky , and the titular socialite by leo tolstoy . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-35-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-62-0|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-63-0|c74b12863d731c3210ad28de6f07c9c08cc701ef-40-0|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-19-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-43-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-22-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-56-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-58-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-40-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-58-1|c4769c43ec47a26ee311217b63810b1effdaf32e-50-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-38-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-46-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-58-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-40-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-66-1
345601 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| one of this composer 's ballet suites contains a second-movement `` march and pastorale '' and closes with a third- movement passacaglia , and is adapted from his ballet about st. francis of assisi . he stopped giving opus numbers to his works after his konzertmusik for brass and strings . one of this composer 's works is an adaptation of incidental music written by one of his countrymen for schiller 's translation of the play turandot . this composer of nobilissima visione also wrote a symphony with the movements `` angelic concert , '' `` entombment , '' and `` the temptation of saint anthony , '' using themes from his opera about the creator of the isenheim altarpiece .  FTP  , name this german-born composer of symphonic metamorphosis of themes by weber and mathis der maler . ||| f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-66-0
2079 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| his early career included working as an army scout during the battle of monmouth and as the adjutant general to william alexander , lord stirling . his treatise a view of the conduct of the executive defended his conduct as minister to france and viciously attacked washington , who never forgave him . his diplomatic career continued as he assisted robert livingston in negotiating the louisiana purchase and argued against impressment in britain . he supported the founding of the liberia colony and was known as the `` last-cocked hat '' for being the last of his generation to be president , but his best-known contribution was actually written by john quincy adams .  FTP  , name this man whose isolationist stance is now known as his `` doctrine , '' the fifth president of the united states . ||| 23-62-0|10-105-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-34-0|243-134-1|42-126-1|46-137-1|60-67-1
328901 ||| Science ||| Fibonacci number ||| train ||| bill gosper developed an algorithm to determine the sum of the inverse of them , an irrational number equal to about 3.36 . the n-1 through n+1 values in it can be found by taking the matrix 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 to the nth power . the nth term in this sequence can be approximated a transcendental number to the n , while the ratio of them approaches that golden ratio , phi , approximately 1.618 . this sequence was theorized when studying the mating patterns of rabbits , when its namesake showed that every pair of rabbits produced another pair each month after the second .  FTP  , name this sequence of numbers beginning 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , whose next digit is the sum of the previous 2 . ||| 1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-29-1|aa1ad46c017e90e723bc6e7dd75003048c43e834-41-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-39-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-18-0|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-16-0|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-49-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-47-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-36-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-25-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-35-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-47-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-39-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-58-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-57-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-47-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-24-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-37-1|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-44-1|70f1220e980354401d3b0ff9aec039942969a391-28-0
347868 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Radical (chemistry) ||| train ||| bartonmccombie deoxygenation converts tributyltin hydride into one of these compounds in order to remove a hydroxyl group . they can be reacted with nitrones or nitroso compounds to form a stable spin adduct , allowing for the measurement of hyperfine splitting due to spin coupling with the nucleus ; that is the spin trapping technique . aibn is used to create these compounds with a net release of nitrogen gas . they are often created by treating reagents with peroxide and light , since the oxygen-oxygen bond in peroxide easily undergoes homolytic cleavage , and they can be analyzed by electron spin resonance . reactions involving them , such as anti-markovnikov additions and chain polymerizations , consist of initiation , propagation , and termination steps .  FTP  , name these compounds removed by antioxidants that have unpaired electrons . ||| 6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-58-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-62-1
344719 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this thinker assessed the motives of philippe pinel and samuel tuke in one book , and noted that the structure of confession was transferred to the therapist 's office in a half-complete set of volumes . he claimed that each era has a system of knowledge called an episteme . this author of `` what is an author '' discussed the emptying of leper colonies and the renaissance image of the ship of fools in a work describing the `` great confinement , '' a response to un-reason . this archaeologist of knowledge termed the ability to `` make live and let die '' `` bio-power , '' and compared a surveyed society to the panopticon prison .  FTP  , name this theorist of discourse , the bald french author of madness and civilization and discipline and punish . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-61-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-60-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-60-0|30b5582ea216672e64d25cbca70a81cc01a40952-33-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-59-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-61-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-63-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-62-0|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-61-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-60-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-31-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
121986 ||| Social_Science ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| with halia , this figure fathered the six eastern demons who haunt the caves of rhodes . during the gigantomachy , this figure crushed polybotus with the island of kos . one of this figure 's daughters was a queen of libya transformed into a child-devouring monster by hera ; that daughter was lamia . he turned caenis into a male warrior after raping her . along with apollo , this figure built the walls of troy for laomedon . this figure and aegeus both slept with aethra in the same night , resulting in the birth of theseus . he cursed cecrops after that king made athena the patron of athens . often called the earthshaker , this god married amphitrite , with whom he fathered triton .  FTP  , name this greek god of the sea . ||| 98-80-1|1-82-1|124-125-1|36-31-1|91-73-1|70-81-1|181-139-1
326292 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| with halia , this figure fathered the six eastern demons who haunt the caves of rhodes . during the gigantomachy , this figure crushed polybotus with the island of kos . one of this figure 's daughters was a queen of libya transformed into a child-devouring monster by hera ; that daughter was lamia . he turned caenis into a male warrior after raping her . along with apollo , this figure built the walls of troy for laomedon . this figure and aegeus both slept with aethra in the same night , resulting in the birth of theseus . he cursed cecrops after that king made athena the patron of athens . often called the earthshaker , this god married amphitrite , with whom he fathered triton .  FTP  , name this greek god of the sea . ||| e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-46-1|1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-59-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-59-1|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-59-1
358191 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| this author gave a lecture at the university of massachusetts in which he questioned whether a `` novel which … depersonalizes a portion of the human race '' can be called a great work of art . when published , that lecture by this man was subtitled `` racism in conrad '' s heart of darkness . '' one of his characters , who goes away to college in britain and is convicted of bribery , is obi , the protagonist of no longer at ease . in another novel by this writer , obi '' s grandfather disturbs the `` week of peace '' by beating one of his wives and hangs himself after he kills a white man .  FTP  , name this nigerian author who wrote about okonkwo '' s family in things fall apart . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-63-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-60-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-32-0|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-63-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-45-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-61-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-32-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-47-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-33-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-60-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-49-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-43-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-64-0|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-25-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-34-0|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-37-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-32-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-19-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-63-1
7309 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| dev ||| one of this mans protagonists makes references to cases like the trevor richardson affair . that protagonist , nicknamed puffin , encounters a wounded soldier whom he believes to be his childhood friend akira in one of this authors works , and later learns that the warlord wang ku kidnapped his mother . this creator of christopher banks wrote a work titled after a judy bridgewater song that opens at hailsham , and sees kathy become a carer while ruth and tommy become donors . this author of when we were orphans is best-known for a novel that explores the unrequited love of miss kenton and the protagonist , who works at darlington hall .  FTP  , name this author of never let me go and a novel about the butler stevens , the remains of the day . ||| 30-139-1|62-126-1|45-68-1
341626 ||| Literature:World ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| at the end of one of this man 's novels , the protagonist attempts to write an opera about teresa guiccioli , lord byron 's mistress . another of his protagonists is forced to work on a railway after being arrested for vagrancy on his way to port albert . one of his characters ends his regular appointment with the escort soraya and grows closer to his daughter lucy after losing his job as a professor of modern languages due to an affair with his student melanie isaacs . like peter carey , this author won two booker prizes , the first for his novel about a harelipped gardener 's attempt to bury his mother .  FTP  , identify this south african author who wrote about david lurie in disgrace and penned life and times of michael k . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-61-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-62-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-67-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-67-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-63-1|c44d7ff84e6ef94cc73dd8c8d7481639f9414cd9-70-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-68-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-62-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-50-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-63-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-62-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-69-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-48-1
329008 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| train ||| one of his works is believed to have represented a flying witch in folk tales in his the sorceress , while his king of kings was meant to have been displayed in his temple of meditation . he depicted a couple intertwined in his the kiss as well a work which showed the neck and head of the titular royal . other works include a tall monument made of rhombus shaped pieces located in the town of targu jui as well as an oval shaped figure lying on its side of a person asleep . in addition to the princess x , endless column , and sleeping muse , this man created a work taxed by u.s. customs that is meant to display the essence of flight .  FTP  , identify this romanian sculptor of bird in space . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-49-0|4908d236b0584229b5c5e7dfd0f24d5e2e0c5a86-62-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-30-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-12-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-28-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-56-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-32-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-31-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-29-0|14be5b01b6accad0f6016f82283bc795a839482f-41-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-37-0|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-32-0|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-34-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-39-1|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-38-0|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-37-0|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-52-1
347710 ||| Literature:American ||| Washington Irving ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , king aben habuz sets up a weathervane to symbolize the instability of his power and , and in another , that king consults an `` arabian astrologer '' to secure his kingdom . this author cited the historiographer mateo ximenes to support those stories , which are collected alongside `` mementos of boabdil '' and `` the court of lions . '' fictional personae employed by this author of tales of the alhambra include jonathan oldstyle , diedrich knickerbocker , and geoffrey crayon , whose `` sketch book '' includes the story of the competition for the hand of katrina von tassel between brom bones and ichabod crane .  FTP  , name this author who described the headless horseman in his short story `` the legend of sleepy hollow . '' ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-45-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-45-1|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-55-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-57-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-71-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-59-0|58fe7b0301db7447bb513c62633796fff2b0fe94-48-0|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-60-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-56-1|a4d4b4f734ab6947d4f6d6b83fe52da728d0fe7f-53-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-46-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-50-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-47-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-59-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-1
355096 ||| Science ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| the time evolution of an observable is given by its commutator with this quantity according to ehrenfest '' s theorem . the exponent of the product of this quantity with the time gives the propagator in quantum mechanics . the derivative of the phase space density with respect to time is equal to minus the poisson bracket of the density with this quantity by liouville '' s theorem . the allowed energies and states of a quantum mechanical system are the eigenvalues and eigenvectors , respectively , of the operator representing this quantity , which in the general case can be obtained by a legendre transformation of the lagrangian .  FTP  , identify this physical quantity central to its namesake '' s formulation of mechanics , which represents the sum of kinetic and potential energy in a system . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-59-1
325056 ||| Literature ||| Prometheus ||| train ||| upon hearing that a god does not know the word `` alas , '' this character exclaims `` time in its aging course teaches all things . '' in a monologue , this character describes how he was the first to yoke animals and his discovery bronze , iron , silver , and gold . oceanus counsels him to submit , although this character prophecies to io that zeus will be overthrown . at the end of the play named for this character , a bolt of lightning causes him to sink into an abyss . at the beginning of that play , this character is carried onstage by kratos and bia , and placed in chains by haephestus .  FTP  , name this titan , the title character of an aeschylus play in which he is bound . ||| 753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-48-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-67-1|d4065a0e897d214328ffc7219752305e2f621f3b-66-0|2d47c84ad18f38e0cdee6a7ccd1e551638f11626-66-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-68-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-61-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-62-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-67-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-68-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-63-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-63-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-66-1
355246 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| this opera '' s third act opens with violins , violas , and cello harmonics playing g in many octaves to evoke moonlight on the banks of a river . one duet is interrupted by a martial hymn first heard in act i , and one of the title character '' s ariosos begins with her repeating the choir '' s unison cry of `` ritorna vincitor ! '' the final scene takes place on two levels representing the temple of vulcan and the vault where two central characters die . the act ii finale features an often-excerpted `` triumphal march , '' and the aria `` o patria mia '' is sung by the titular daughter of amonasro . amneris and radames appear in ,  FTP  , what opera by giuseppe verdi about an ethiopian princess in egypt ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-56-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-52-1|c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-38-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-62-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-57-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-66-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-62-1|9c431eef6f3a5725be700d63a5fcdae42bc5abca-57-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-46-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-66-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-49-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-61-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-49-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-63-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-31-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-64-1|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-38-1
113612 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| this person wrote an essay critical of the `` interpretation of consciousness '' position he credited to hamilton , and lambasted self-abnegation and the preoccupation with consensus in `` auguste comte and positivism '' , calling the latter author a `` liberticide '' . he added to avicenna 's techniques of induction the method of residues , and in the same work argued that `` all inference is from particulars to particulars '' . he insisted that men are themselves corrupted and unable to function civically due to the title concept of the subjection of women , deriving his objections to it from the same fundamentals that led to the `` very simple principle '' of his on liberty . who was ,  FTP  , this english naturalistic philosopher who redefined the title school of ethics in his utilitarianism ||| 18-123-0|73-101-1
108771 ||| Literature ||| Loki ||| train ||| he appears as a red-haired boy who asks david to help him hide from mr . wedding in a novel by diana wynne jones . in the atlas comics series journey into mystery , he caused carl creel to become absorbing man , while in the sandman series , the corinthian eats his eyes after this figure holds daniel hostage . alan cumming portrayed this character in son of the mask , and in shopgirl , mirabelle 's best friend , played by samantha shelton , goes by this name . more famously , a character by this name complains about having to rain down sulfur at sodom and gomorrah to his companion bartleby .  FTP  , give the name of matt damon 's character in dogma , also shared by a certain trickster god from norse myth . ||| 1-139-1|245-96-0|30-139-1|20-72-0|51-139-1|88-21-1|3-139-1|28-139-1
117788 ||| Social_Science ||| Loki ||| train ||| snorri states that this figure should be called `` kinsman of ali '' , and vartari is a thong used by a dwarf to sew this figure 's mouth shut . this brother of byleist was once captured and held in a wooden chest by the villainous king geirroth . he is represented by the kaunaz , a vulva-shaped rune , and one of his sons created the van river . this slayer of fimafeng captured the dwarf andvari in a net and is the son of laufey and farbauti and the father of narfi . to delay the building of valhalla , this figure copulated with a horse , but his usual consorts are sigyn and angrboda . the father of sleipnir , fenrir , and the midgard serpent ,  FTP  name this trickster from norse myth . ||| 64-139-1|10-124-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-63-1|26-139-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-53-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-65-1|71-116-1
365601 ||| Literature ||| Jonathan Swift ||| train ||| one poem by this author describes `` sweepings from butchers '' stalls , dung , guts and blood , '' as well as `` drowned puppies…dead cats and turnip tops . '' this author of `` a description of a city shower '' predicted the death of john partridge with the penname isaac bickerstaff . in one novel by this author , the narrator sees laputa before going to the balnibarbi . in another work , this author discusses a method of `` preventing the children of poor people '' from being a `` burden '' to their parents by suggesting the people of ireland eat babies . his best known novel features voyages to lilliput and brobdingnag .  FTP  , name this satirical author of `` a modest proposal '' and `` gulliver '' s travels . '' ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-57-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-52-1
366401 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Violin ||| train ||| the only concerto by jean sibelius is for this instrument ; that work was dedicated to willy burmester and has been performed by jascha heifetz . it is the lead instrument in berg '' s concerto `` to the memory of an angel '' and mozart '' s `` turkish concerto '' . béla bartók '' s sonata for a solo of this instrument was written for yehudi menuhin , and édouard lalo '' s symphonie espagnole—which can be considered a concerto for this instrument—was dedicated to pablo de sarasate . this instrument plays a series of twenty-four pieces written from 1802 to 1817 , a set of caprices by a virtuoso of this instrument , niccolò paganini . name this instrument performed on the schindler '' s list soundtrack by itzhak perlman , who uses a stradivarius . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-62-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-13-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-53-1|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-64-0|8233d0113179e8be10b922a797993b0cb9c3d155-35-0|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-59-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-44-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-59-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-58-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-32-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-61-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-64-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-21-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-53-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-35-1
323003 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| one of this man 's early portraits depicts his father reading a newspaper , and he applied gobs of dried paint to emphasize texture in his house of the hanged man . in another painting , two characters reach towards a patch of blue in the front center , outlining a triangle , and stand among eleven more of the title nude figures . one of this man 's works shows a tower of pastries in the back right of a table that is discontinuous from left to right , and a bottle of wine is to the right of a basket of the titular entities .  FTP  , identify this painter of the large bathers and still life with a basket of apples , a forerunner of cubism who painted over thirty oil paintings of mont sainte-victoire . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-22-1
112594 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| this god tricked a dwarf who was promised to marry his daughter into solving wisdom tests until the sun rose which instantly turned him into stone . he defeated a giant whose head and heart were made of stone , hrungnir , but that giant 's body pinned him to the ground , and it was his son magni that lifted the giant so his father could escape . he and his companions took shelter in the thumb of the glove a giant named skrymir , and he went with tyr to steal a kettle from hymer . this god has a chariot driven by the goats tanngrisnir and tanngnjostr , and the dwarves brokk and eitri forged his weapon , the hammer mjollnir .  FTP  , name this god who will be killed by jormungandr at ragnarok . ||| 105-69-1|23-47-1|190-127-1|247-139-1|62-76-0|290-62-1|0-48-1|9-50-1|26-107-1|181-139-1
113940 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| this deity stays with hreidmar as a hostage while his companion goes to retrieve the gold of andvari and fill every hair on an otter 's skin with gold . among his disguises have been bolverk and gangrad , the latter of which he assumed to defeat vafthrudnir in a duel of wits . he spent three nights with gunnlod to obtain a liquid stored in bodn , son , and ordrerir , while he gets the news of the world from his ravens hunin and munin . having once hung from yggdrasil for nine days , this father of baldr and owner of the horse sleipnir is eventually killed by fenrir at ragnarok . ruling from valhalla , this is ,  FTP  , which norse god of wisdom , leader of the aesir and chief god of asgard ||| 53-138-1|88-104-1|111-88-1|73-93-1
333732 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| dev ||| one of this man 's works imagines `` faith in their hands shall snap in two '' and states `` dead men naked they shall be no one . '' another of his poems states `` time held me green and dying though i sang in my chains like the sea . '' in addition to `` death shall have no dominion '' and `` fern hill , '' this author imagined `` words had forked no lightning , '' and `` blind eyes '' that `` blaze like meteors , '' and states `` old age should burn and rave at close of day . ''  FTP  , name this poet that urged `` rage , rage against the dying of the light , '' in his `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-59-0|58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-56-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-47-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-53-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-50-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-50-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-48-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-37-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-27-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-38-1
5122 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , thomas hudson comes to terms with the death of his kids and hunts for a damaged german boat . he wrote a work in which harry morgan runs contraband , and also wrote of robert and maria , who clash with paolo , in the stories `` islands in the stream '' and `` true at first light. `` another short story by this author sees al and max discuss murdering the boxer ole andreson . that work is `` the killers , '' which includes his recurring character nick adams . this man 's longer works include to have and have not and one in which manolin assists the fisherman santiago .  FTP  , name this author of a farewell to arms and the old man and the sea . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-46-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-24-1
376403 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| dev ||| the speaker of this work remembers mrs. porter and her daughter , who `` wash their feet in soda water . '' in the same section the speaker mentions a woman undone by richmond and kew after being bored by highbury . the speaker talks to the wife of albert in a closing bar and urges the reader to `` consider phlebas , who was once handsome and tall as you , '' and asks `` who is the third who walks always beside you '' earlier in the work the speaker ponders the unreal city and madame sosostris ' `` wicked pack of cards . ''  FTP  , name this poem , which ends with `` shantih shantih shantih '' and begins with `` april is the cruelest month , '' a work by t.s . eliot . ||| e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-56-1|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-56-1
325764 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Chile ||| train ||| in this country 's araucanía region , the cam terrorist organization of the mapuche people has fought for land rights . though not bolivia , controversial plans are underway to build new mines near this country 's city of arica in traditional aymara lands . the santa maría school in the city of iquique in this country saw a massacre in 1907 of sodium nitrate miners , while its city of valdivia was struck in 1960 by the most powerful earthquake ever recorded . major 1903 maritime strike shut down its chief port of valparaiso . much of this country 's economy still comes from copper mines in and around the world 's driest place , the atacama desert .  FTP  , identify this country that borders peru , bolivia , and argentina , whose capital is santiago . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-19-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-67-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-52-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-53-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-59-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-46-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-48-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-68-0|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-53-1|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-65-0|a775fbc369b2150fe1a558cbc531048d694354f9-58-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-49-1|f3e0dee2d17235454c9fff924dd72beb531981f6-48-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-57-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-46-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-56-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-43-1|3258e8d342378f0773c7837d8389627295a3b4c4-57-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-48-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-52-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-62-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-19-1|55d17a38109dd85634a10e6b68a88563f8677ded-63-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-45-1|52b5cb6c7fde43535a9811812443f9aede45572e-60-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-48-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-54-1
109849 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| an earlier composers version of this opera features the character adelma , the title characters confidante , while the better-known version was composed with the aid of a music box owned by baron fassani . three characters in the opera lament their absence from home in the trio ho una casa nellhonan at the beginning of act two , which also features three riddles central to the plot of the opera . an emotional climax occurs in the aria tu che di gel sei cinta , after which liu stabs herself rather than reveal the protagonists name . the title character had early declared that no one would sleep until she knew that name , as told in calafs aria nessun dorma .  FTP  name this opera about a chinese princess , the final composition of giacomo puccini . ||| 98-139-1|129-94-1|1-78-1
342028 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Cadmus ||| train ||| one of this man 's daughters bribed an oracle to advise her husband athamas to sacrifice his son phrixus , who fled on a golden ram . this figure was succeeded by pentheus , the son of his daughter agave . wondering how valuable a serpent could be to the gods , this man himself turned into a snake while ruling in illyria with his wife , who was a daughter of aphrodite and ares . this husband of harmonia was sent by his agenor to search for a girl who had been abducted by zeus in the form of a bull , but an oracle instructed him to follow a cow to a place where he killed a dragon and sowed its teeth in the ground .  FTP  , name this brother of europa who founded thebes . ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-42-1|aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-68-0|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-67-0|1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-64-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-64-0
4969 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| test ||| he penned a dramatic poem about a sick knight who can only be cured by a maiden sacrificing her life for him , `` the golden legend. `` that poem is collected with a retelling of christ 's life called the divine tragedy , which forms his christus trilogy , along with another duo of poems that ends with a scene of st. john wandering the face on the earth . that scene appears in his new england tragedies after two tales of puritans and witchcraft , john endicott and giles corey . one of his poems considers `` these hebrews in their graves '' in the title locale , and another focuses on the grandson of nokomis .  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the jewish cemetery at newport '' and the song of hiawatha . ||| 4-136-1|1-136-1|64-136-1|47-102-0|45-108-1|13-136-1|73-136-1|71-116-1
328690 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Maya civilization ||| dev ||| one deity in this mythological system is sometimes depicted as a dancing skeleton smoking a cigarette . that god , cizin is also known for wearing a collar with nerves and eyes hanging from it . according to this mythology , a set of four brothers known as the bacab hold up the sky from each of the four cardinal positions . a prominent place in this belief system is guarded by three rivers of blood , pus , and scorpions , and those who enter it are often tricked into sitting on a hot surface to entertain the rulers one death and seven death along with their companions . the story of that underworld , xibalaba , is chronicled in the popol vuh .  FTP  , name this mesoamerican mythology which features a pair of hero twins . ||| 190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-55-1
321388 ||| Literature ||| James Baldwin ||| train ||| this author included `` previous condition '' in his collection going to meet the man , and the creole makes jazz music with the title character at the end of his short story `` sonny '' s blues . '' in this man '' s second novel , the protagonist kills the gay bar owner guillaume . this man described a meeting with louis farrakhan in `` down at the cross , '' an essay collected with `` my dungeon shook . '' one novel by this man includes sections about the prayers of florence and elizabeth , after which gabriel is revealed not to be john grimes '' s father .  FTP  , name this african american novelist who wrote giovanni '' s room , the fire next time , and go tell it on the mountain . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-57-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-64-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-62-0|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-64-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-24-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-64-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-60-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-26-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-58-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-64-0
10394 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutron ||| train ||| in 1992 , a pair of russian researchers proposed the use of grazing reflections off the walls of small glass capillaries to guide this particle . if it turns out to have a nonzero dipole moment , it would imply cpt violation , as both p and t would be violated . this lightest particle classified as having isospin -1/2 is taken by an isospin rotation into its stable partner . it is stable when in a bound state , but in a free state it undergoes beta decay with a lifetime of approximately fifteen minutes , emitting an electron antineutrino along with an electron and another baryon . consisting of two down quarks and one up quark ,  FTP  , what is this particle , discovered by james chadwick in 1937 as the neutral counterpart to the proton ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-63-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-68-1|30-139-1|42-104-0
1272 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Flute ||| train ||| jacques ibert wrote a concerto for this instrument for marcel moyse , and messaien 's le merle noir is for this instrument and piano . a quartet of these instruments , whose lowest note is either middle c or a half-step below , attempt to respond to the trumpet 's five-note query in ives ' the unanswered question . a physical property of platinum lends its name to varese 's work for this instrument solo , density 21.5 , and walter piston wrote a ballet about an `` incredible '' player of this instrument . this transverse instrument , which supplanted the recorder , is also known for its low-register unaccompanied solo at the beginning of debussy 's prelude to the afternoon of a faun .  FTP  , name this woodwind instrument whose dimunitive relative is the piccolo . ||| 30-16-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-41-1
113723 ||| Literature ||| Ezra Pound ||| train ||| in one long poem by this author , the title man is `` out of key with his time , '' striving to `` resuscitate the dead art/of poetry. `` those lines open this man 's `` hugh selwyn mauberly , '' while a much longer work of his includes sections titled `` leopoldine , '' `` rock-drill '' and `` throne , '' the last of which includes poems written while this author was incarcerated at st. elizabeth 's , a hospital to which he was sentenced when found incompetent to stand trial for treason for making wwii radio broadcasts in favor of mussolini . also famous for his open translations of chinese poems ,  FTP  name this poet of `` the river-merchant 's wife '' and the cantos who also edited eliot 's `` the waste-land. `` ||| 18-117-1|20-44-1|24-103-1
366114 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| train ||| a group of children become terrified of a hermaphrodite in this author '' s story `` the temple of the holy ghost '' . tom shiftlet marries the deaf-mute lucynell in another work by this author , who also wrote about the hopewells in `` good country people '' . one of this author '' s characters says that another character `` would have been a good woman , if it had been somebody there to shoot her every minute of her life . '' that character appears in a story in which the central family goes to red sammy '' s diner before being killed by the misfit .  FTP  , name this southern gothic writer of `` the life you save may be your own '' and `` a good man is hard to find '' . ||| 595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-70-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-40-0|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-47-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-15-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-33-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-33-1|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-70-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-32-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-58-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-39-1|0d191d2e3eb0a0119921e3c5a2f8523c028faf40-51-0|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-33-1
326052 ||| Literature ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| this dramatist wrote a work in which forty-nine argive men are married off to forty-nine danaids after aphrodite instructs lynceus not to punish them . a chorus of women is berated for being domineering in times of peace and hysterical in times of war by etocles in one of this man 's plays , whose title characters include capaneus and adrastus . another of his plays features a group of pursuers who track their quarry by smelling his mother 's blood on him and are renamed `` the kindly ones '' by athena ; that work , the eumenides , appears in this author 's trilogy about the house of atreus , which also contains the play the libation bearers .  FTP  , name this author of prometheus bound , the seven against thebes and the oresteia trilogy . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-57-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-60-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-27-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-48-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-30-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-59-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-54-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-63-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-64-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-64-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-56-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-52-1
371888 ||| Literature ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , robin faces many obstacles while trying to find his cousin , whom he eventually sees being tarred and feathered . in another story by this author , colonel killigrew fights with medbourne and gascoigne over the now-young widow wycherly after drinking water from the fountain of youth provided by the title physician . this author of `` my kinsman , major molineaux '' and `` dr. heidegger '' s experiment '' wrote about parson hooper , who believes he is hiding the mark of sin on his face behind the title object in the story `` the minister '' s black veil . ''  FTP  who also wrote of the title character allegorically losing his wife faith after seeing a demonic convocation in the woods in `` young goodman brown '' ||| eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-45-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-21-1
365520 ||| History ||| Giuseppe Garibaldi ||| train ||| this man was elected to the national assembly of dijon after his army defended dijon during the franco-prussian war . in the war of the ragamuffins , this man supplied helper forces at the battle of laguna . this man '' s forces landed at marsala and fought against ferdinando lanza at the battle of calatafimi . this militant '' s efforts allowed for the succession of the count of cavour as prime minister . this man was known as the `` hero of the two worlds '' due to his participation in the uruguayan civil war . he led the expedition of the thousand against the kingdom of two sicilies in an effort that ended with the rise of victor emmanuel ii .  FTP  , name this leader of the redshirts , a hero of the risorgimento . ||| b5d99449a8b8c7d4396a33d060c45ebd0370c047-47-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-43-1
367182 ||| History ||| Canada ||| train ||| one tower in this country features an elliptical floor plan rotated through 180 degrees as it ascends . that building , nicknamed the marilyn monroe tower , forms part of mad '' s absolute world development in this country . in this country , a brown skyscraper with a parallelogram-shaped plan has v-shaped recessions cut into its upper levels . in this country , heraldry-covered octagonal coffers perforate the ceiling of a room whose walls display murals of world war i . that room in this country , the home of scotia plaza , is found in the centre block , which is topped by the peace tower . one tower in this country features the `` space deck '' and `` skypod '' viewing platforms .  FTP  , identify this country whose tallest structure is the cn tower . ||| 1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-65-1
6054 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| dev ||| one of this man 's works features a painter named einar , his wife agnes , and a gypsy girl named gerd who mades fun of the titular priest . many of this man 's title characters are clergymen , including one that vows to cure the world of sickness after a half-gypsy girl invites him to her mountain church of ice and another that commits suicide after falling in love with rebecca west . several creators appear in his works as well , such as the sculptor arnold rubek in when we dead awaken and oswald alving in ghosts , although best known is halvard solness , the title character of the master builder .  FTP  , name this author of such dramas as an enemy of the people , hedda gabler , and a doll 's house . ||| 7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-44-0
13017 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| in his role as a creator , this god was connected with the construction goddess sefkhet-aabut , and he absorbed the role of the theban god khensu . as the ape-headed aan , this god governed the equinoxes and cleansed the eye of ra . when horus was stabbed by aun-ab , isis summoned this god , a patron of magic and medicine , to heal him . at the judgment of the dead , he measured the deceased 's heart against the feather of maat , and he taught isis , and later the pharaohs , the art of mummification . associated in hellenistic times with hermes ,  FTP  , this is what egyptian deity , the inventor of writing and god of the moon , wisdom , and learning , often depicted with the head of an ibis ||| 128-140-0|93-46-1|46-69-0|252-31-1|71-65-1
322938 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thoth ||| train ||| he gained popularity when a cult of khnum worshipped him , which later claimed that it was he who laid the golden cosmic egg that created the world . some sources claim that this deity has a consort called astennu , who stood by a lake of fire . this god 's epithets include `` thrice great '' which led to his conflation with hermes trismegestus . as part of his most notable role , he was said to be the `` tongue of ra , '' and he once gambled with the moon to get extra light . this deity is always depicted with a crescent moon headdress , but his head is often depicted in either the form of a baboon or ibis .  FTP  , identify the egyptian inventor of writing , the god of wisdom . ||| a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-58-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-37-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-34-1
358051 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s novels , a married couple of eduard and charlotte struggles with their respective desires for ottilie and the captain , while another work by this man features the society of the tower . in addition to elective affinities and wilhelm meister '' s apprenticeship , this author wrote a novel in which the title character fails to win over the wife of albert , leading him to commit suicide because of his love for lotte . in part i of this author '' s magnum opus , two apes brew potion in a witch '' s cave , walpurgis night '' s dream is performed and the title scholar wagers his soul with the devil mephistopheles .  FTP  , name this prolific german writer of the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-47-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-45-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-52-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-58-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-67-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-63-0|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-62-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-68-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-57-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-58-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-59-1|3206781387ee61bab0c3288a6dd3b07c53020272-64-0
346852 ||| Literature:British ||| John Donne ||| train ||| this poet commented that `` who are a little wise , the best fools be '' in his poem , `` the triple fool . '' the speaker of another of his works mentions how a firmness `` makes me end where i begun '' and begins with describing how `` virtuous men pass mildly away '' . this author also wrote about how `` our two bloods mingled be '' after an insect `` sucks me first and now sucks thee '' , and another work mentions how a certain figure is a `` slave to fate , chance , kings , and desperate men '' .  FTP  , name this metaphysical poet of `` a valediction : forbidding mourning , '' `` the flea , '' and holy sonnet x , `` death be not proud . '' ||| a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-54-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-59-0|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-42-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-58-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-37-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-61-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-41-1
335414 ||| Science ||| Pierre de Fermat ||| train ||| the theorem that every positive integer is the sum of at most n n-gonal numbers is called this man 's `` polygonal number theorem '' . the set of numbers named for him contains integers of the form 2 , to the 2 , to the nth power , plus one . another of his theorems states that given any prime p and integer a , a to the pth power is equal to a mod p. in optics , he gives his name to the principle of least time . his best-known theorem , proven in 1993 using elliptic curves and the taniyama-shimura conjecture by andrew wiles , states that there are no solutions for a certain diophantine equation with exponents greater than 2 .  FTP  , name this french mathematician known for his `` last theorem '' . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-36-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-56-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-57-1|87c2c5cc7421ebf727e7f2e6e4c149c3478fea6e-52-1|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-63-0|72d0d19e539a020cce320e4457d93aacfd7f046e-67-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-32-0|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-29-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-70-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-66-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-36-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-68-1|9184dc82c540e3e57f1c3127764c8d687ac15be1-57-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-34-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-32-0|95df76ef41c809afe93b23d7d790824bbeef68e7-40-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-34-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-27-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-33-0
360347 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| dev ||| this man declared `` let the rain kiss you '' in the opening to his poem `` april rain song . '' the speaker of one of this writer 's poems is told to `` go home and write / a page tonight '' in `` theme for english b , '' while another of his poems takes place `` down on lennox avenue , '' where a `` drowsy syncopated tune '' is the title `` weary blues . '' lorraine hansberry took the title of her play a raisin in the sun from this man 's poem about a `` dream deferred . ''  FTP  , name this poet who says `` my soul has grown deep like '' the title objects in `` the negro speaks of rivers , '' a member of the harlem renaissance . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-44-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-63-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-42-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-40-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-63-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-44-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-30-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-47-0|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-62-0|bace7785fca2a6f4a05c27118e6db800b3c47433-33-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-37-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-41-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-30-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-54-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-59-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-28-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-19-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-47-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-68-1
367990 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| train ||| this author compared his fallen love to a faraway flower run over by a plow . in another poem , he threatens a rival with three hundred more lines of verse to demand the return of his handkerchief . this man directed a `` new , charming , polished '' book of poems to cornelius nepos , and the wedding of thetis and peleus takes up the 64th and longest of his 116 surviving poems , or carmina . this man mourned the death of his lover '' s pet sparrow , arrived at his brothers funeral across many harsh seas , and wrote a couplet starting `` i hate and i love . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` ave atque vale '' and lover of lesbia , an often-obscene poet from the late roman republic . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-61-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-64-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-62-1|f7145908dbf1501c65ae4991b459ed17e62f3927-48-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-67-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-25-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-62-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-66-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-48-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-39-1|b86f5509cb5cd13875fc78b817548ca5ac57b75e-61-0
108086 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titian ||| train ||| his battle of cadore was destroyed in a massive palatial fire , and he helped usher in a new style of equestrian art with his portrait of emperor charles v at mhlberg . one of his last works was a pieta apparently slated for use in his own tomb and many of his works feature king charles ' spaniels , one example of which is a work also featuring a cheetah-drawn chariot , bacchus and ariadne . a number of men holding sticks crowd around jesus in his crowning with thorns , and he is also the painter of a notable depiction of the rape of europa . another of his works features servants rummaging in a chest for some clothes to bring to the titular reclining nude .  FTP  , name this venetian artist of venus of urbino . ||| 98-86-1|35-140-1|174-77-1|51-136-0|180-31-1|277-74-0|280-140-1
108283 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| test ||| one character in this work sings a lewd song that involves lots of rapping on a table , alternately attributed to the dean of the harvard divinity school , ralph waldo emerson , and jonathan edwards . one character is convinced that crickets will frighten another when he buys a farm , and another character often says the days grow hot , o babylon and addresses others as leedle monkey-faces . major characters include boer war adversaries lewis and wetjoen , and one-time gambling-house owner joe mott . don parritt commits suicide at this works end , but only foolosopher and former anarchist larry slade notices .  FTP  , name this play in which the denizens of harry hopes bar temporarily give up their pipe dreams on the advice of theodore hickey hickman , a work of eugene oneill . ||| 10-114-1|20-122-1
356276 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| in act one of this play , hugo awakes drunkenly and cries `` the days grow hot , o babylon ! 't is cool beneath thy willow trees '' before falling asleep again . when larry slade asks for more information on the death of evelyn , her widower replies that she was murdered , after which parritt stutters that she ca n't be dead ; larry realizes that hickey killed her . other characters in this work include a brit and a dutchman , former enemies in the boer war who have reconciled , and mosher and mcgloin , who exploit a man deeply affected by the death of his wife bess for a free drink .  FTP  , name this play that takes place in harry hope 's new york saloon , a work by eugene o'neill . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-66-1|b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-45-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-64-1|b0d3cecf925a621c385b0352bfd604386160a1fb-64-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-66-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-63-0|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-66-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-61-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-67-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-49-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-61-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-47-0
364283 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| test ||| one character in this work recounts a story about a snake-oil doctor who believed sobriety to be a cause for premature death , while another character uses his wife '' s adultery to excuse his alcoholism . the final scene in this work sees hugo declare `` the days grow hot in babylon ! '' cora and chuck hope to get married and buy a farm , while returning to the police force is pat mcgloin '' s pipe dream . after betraying his mother and his fellow anarchists , don parritt commits suicide , per the advice of the `` foolosopher '' , larry slade .  FTP  , identify this play , which sees hickey confess to murdering his wife seconds before his arrest in harry hope '' s saloon , a work of eugene o '' neill . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-49-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-62-0
106978 ||| Literature ||| Portugal ||| train ||| one author from this country depicted the encounter between genaveva and vitor in the tragedy of the street of flowers , and wrote about the incestuous relationship between maria and carlos in the maias . a notable poet from this country described the myth that king sebastian will return and found a fifth empire in mensagem , and used the heteronyms of alvaro de campos , alberto caeiro , and ricardo reis . along with eca de queiroz and fernando pessoa , another author from this country wrote of senhor joses search for the identity of a woman after stealing her card from a central registry in all the names , and described an epidemic originating from a man stopped in traffic who becomes unable to see in blindness .  FTP  , name this country home to jose saramago . ||| 95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-67-0|30-106-0|66-87-1
879 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| his works for the piano include sonatina , water play , and mirrors , and it was the uproar caused by this man 's continuous slights at the prix de rome that got his teacher , gabriel faure , elected as head of the conservatoire . his work la valse was written five years before his collaboration with colette , who wrote the libretto to his opera the child and the enchantments . other important works include gaspard de la nuit , the tomb of couperin , and the pavane for a dead princess . but it is spanish inspired orchestral works like the rapsodie espagnole and another piece that premiered in 1928 that made his name .  FTP  identify this composer of daphnis and chloe and a piece made famous by ida rubinstein , the insistently repetitive bolero . ||| 18-22-1|30-17-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-48-1|27-122-1|50-140-1|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-62-1
339256 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| test ||| this author wrote about wes woodbury 's disastrous trip through the canadian wilderness that ends when he eats joe easter at mantrap landing . in another novel jinny marshland has an affair with bradd criley after marrying the titular middle-aged judge . he wrote a novel in which the title character romances edith cortright when his wife fran voelker is unfaithful to him after he sells the revelation motor company . this author of cass timberlane wrote about a man sent to the island of st. hubert to study a plague that ironically kills his wife leora tozer , while the protagonist of another book has a failed romance with erik valborg after her marriage to dr. will kennicott forces her to move to gopher prairie .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote arrowsmith and main street . ||| e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-63-1
113882 ||| Social_Science ||| Dionysus ||| train ||| the delphic oracle once told a city in asia minor to get three children of ino in order to facilitate the worship of this diety . one of this deity 's loves was a youth killed by a rampaging bull because it was stung by a gadfly ; that youth was ampelos . one of his powers would be nullified in the river pactolus , and that story involves saving a satyr named silenus . acetes of maeonia was not harmed by this god , after this god turned a bunch of sailors who had previously tried to sell him into slavery into dolphins . sometimes equated the with the roman god liber , he dies off every winter only to be reborn and is the son of semele .  FTP  , name this greek god of wine . . ||| 30-78-1|3-102-1
374803 ||| History ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| to quote him , he was `` thrice homeless , as a native of bohemia in austria , as an austrian among germans , and as a jew throughout the world . everywhere an intruder , never welcomed . '' in his work , the hurdy‑gurdy was used to denote an argument ; marches , meanwhile , arise from his growing up near a barracks in kalischt , in what is now the czech republic . his grisly‑titled `` songs on the death of children '' are actually about the loss of childlike innocence , and are , like his other works , and this tossup , way too long . _ FTP _ \ -- name this czech composer of his symphony # 8 , billed on its first performance as the `` symphony of a thousand . '' ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-61-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-62-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-63-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-61-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-65-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-63-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-62-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-64-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-68-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-63-1|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-60-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-62-1|51feb4f67d56a836cb6182782508bd0b54d2d804-36-0|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-59-0|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-60-0|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-63-0|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-60-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-49-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-61-1
117736 ||| Social_Science ||| Erving Goffman ||| dev ||| this author discussed situations in which chances could be taken in his essay `` where the action is '' . he discussed the positive image that individuals have of themselves in his essay `` on face-work '' , and he divided social devaluation into bodily , moral , and tribal varieties . he investigated how individuals structure their own perceptions in frame analysis . this man argued that patients and doctors in the titular institution took on predictable and regular roles in asylums , his study of mental institutions . this man 's most notable work compares life to a stage and discusses how social actors choose props and costumes to define themselves .  FTP  , name this symbolic interactionist and founder of dramaturgy , a canadian sociologist most notable for writing the presentation of self in everyday society . ||| 108-140-0|1-101-0|120-125-1|166-81-0|220-140-0|290-49-1|52-23-1|22-85-1|139-80-0|48-140-0|3-75-0|79-73-0|74-75-0|148-140-0
102434 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electric field ||| train ||| the momentum flux associated with this field is half its kronecker product with its associated d-field , minus an energy density given by half its scalar product with d ; that is half of a stress tensor is named for maxwell . this objects vector product with its duality transform is proportional to the poynting vector . this field is irrotational in the static case , which means it is minus the gradient of a scalar potential . the divergence of this field is the charge density over the permittivity of free space , so the flux of this vector out of any closed surface is proportional to the charge enclosed ; a fact known as gauss law .  FTP  , name this vector field equal to the force per unit charge at a point and usually symbolized e . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-37-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-51-0|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-62-1
107672 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henry Purcell ||| train ||| this man 's favorite dance choreographer was josias priest , and thomas betterton wrote many of his libretti , including dioclesian his early career consisted mainly of music for plays , such as tyrannick love , the virtuous wife , and epsom wells , most of which he did under the tutelage of john blow . he is known for a genre sometimes called semi-opera , among which are versions of the tempest and timon of athens and an adaptation of a story by robert howard and john dryden , the indian queen . one of his most famous works includes the arias ah , belinda and when i am laid in earth and another is based off of a midsummer night 's dream .  FTP  , name this english composer of dido and aeneas and the faerie queen . ||| 33-114-1|115-138-1
117061 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| test ||| hisao reveals to asako that he plans to assassinate his father in this man 's play the rokumeikan . akio likens the tears of his former lover to the title objects in `` fountains in the rain , '' from his collection acts of worship . noguchi marries the proprietress of the setsugoan in his after the banquet . fusako 's fianc ryuji is given drugged tea at the end of another of this man 's novels , the sailor who fell from grace with the sea . in one of his works , the line `` when you meet the buddha , kill him '' convinces mizoguchi to burn down the kinkakuji .  FTP  , name this author of the temple of the golden pavilion and confessions of a mask who killed himself on live tv in japan . ||| 1-99-0|28-63-1
333867 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| one of his plays is about a sardine seller loving the princess of a kingdom , while another is about a man who commits suicide in a pond because a damask drum produces no noise . he wrote of the lack of divinity the title figures have purposelessly fought for in voices of the heroic dead . he also wrote of an author that paid a homosexual to marry women and bring them grief , and of yuken 's wife caring for her garden and not the party . aside from forbidden colors and after the banquet , this man described father dosen supplying mizoguchi with funds for college , and another work about a disappointed narrator learning joan of arc is female .  FTP  , name the author of temple of golden pavilion and confessions of a mask . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-61-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-60-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-58-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-62-0|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-48-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-52-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-62-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-65-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-61-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-55-1
328637 ||| History ||| Nikita Khrushchev ||| dev ||| this man encouraged collective farms to expel their useless members while serving as party chief in ukraine . this man was mentored by lazar kaganovich , who with this man supervised construction of the moscow metro , and led to this man becoming party leader for moscow . later , kaganovich along with malenkov and molotov opposed this man as part of the anti-party group . more famously , this man debated in a kitchen with richard nixon and demanded a peace treaty between the germanies , but failed in that endeavor , leading to the construction of the berlin wall . this man is best known for dealing with kennedy in the cuban missile crisis and for being succeeded by brezhnev .  FTP  , name this man who in the `` secret speech '' condemned his predecessor stalin . ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-59-1
4125 ||| History ||| Jawaharlal Nehru ||| train ||| in his early life he was influenced by the theosophism of his tutor , ferdinand brooks . during world war ii , the envoys lord wavell and stafford cripps failed to reconcile his party with the rival party , founded by aga khan iii . in his most important post , he put through the community development program and the 1951 five-year plan , going against the conservative politics of his father , motilal . although under the influence of his minister menon he was a leader of the non-aligned movement , he called for western aid when china encroached upon the brahmaputra river .  FTP  name this continuing leader of the congress party despite the protests of sardar patel and gandhi , the grandfather of sanjay and father of indira gandhi and first prime minister of independent india . ||| 11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-65-1|2952f329ecab644ba04341695a534a004b076105-66-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-64-0|243-110-1|2-140-1|113-119-1|14-140-1|20-69-0|43-136-1|53-140-0|132-67-0
121703 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| of his poems describes houses `` haunted by white night-gowns '' and laments that its residents wo n't `` dream of baboons and periwinkles. `` another of his works ends noting that `` a casual flock of pigeons make ambiguous undulations as they sink '' and describes a figure with `` complacencies of the peignoir. `` this author of `` disillusionment of ten o'clock '' and `` sunday morning '' entreats a figure to explain why `` the glassy lights '' `` mastered the night and portioned out the sea '' after noting that the subject `` sang beyond the genius of the sea '' in his poem `` idea of order at key west. ``  FTP  , identify this author who called `` the roller of big cigars '' in his poem `` the emperor of ice cream. `` ||| 104-12-1|6-62-1|41-72-1|50-127-1|71-116-1
351294 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| dev ||| this man '' s father accidentally killed eurytion during the hunt for the calydonian boar , and killed phocus with the help of this man '' s uncle telamon . this man '' s shade was said to have married that of medea in the elysian fields . after this man stabbed tenes , his servant mnemon was killed for failing to remind him of the consequences of killing apollo '' s sons . this man was also responsible for wounding and then healing the mysian king telephus . he commanded the greeks to sacrifice the trojan maiden polyxena on his grave , a task accomplished by his son , who also killed king priam and took andromache as a concubine .  FTP  , name this father of neoptolemus , a nearly- invulnerable son of thetis who killed hector . ||| bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-64-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-64-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-69-1
6318 ||| Literature ||| The Count of Monte Cristo ||| train ||| by refusing a bunch of muscatel grapes the protagonist rejects his former love , who eventually flees with her son albert . his servant haidee confronts albert 's father about his betrayal of ali pasha , which leads to his suicide . the protagonist saves valentine from her mother 's mad poison rampage and reunites her with her love maximillian , the son of a shipping master who had taken care of the protagonist 's father . he gives a diamond to his old neighbor caderousse for telling him about a banker and a politician with familial connections to napoleon who had arranged for him to be sent to the chateau d'if , where he learned of the abbe faria 's fortune on the titular island .  FTP  name this novel about edmond dantes by alexander dumas , pre . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-67-1
113609 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| this man used the word `` amative '' to describe the love of man for woman and the word `` adhesive '' to describe the love of man for man ; the former type dominates his cycle of poems called `` children of adam , '' while the latter dominates his `` calamus '' cycle . he describes becoming `` tired and sick '' during the title time and later looking up `` in perfect silence at the stars '' in his `` when i heard the learn 'd astronomer , '' while in another poem he describes the `` flood-tide below me ! `` in `` crossing brooklyn ferry. ``  FTP  name this american author who included these works , as well as the massive `` song of myself , '' in his ever-growing collection leaves of grass . ||| 64-132-1|47-135-1
112025 ||| History ||| Ozymandias ||| train ||| during his reign he built a string of forts from rhacotis to beyond el-alamein , suggesting trouble on the western border . in the 34th year of his reign he married the daughter of khattushilish ; this peace stands in sharp contrast to a conflict begun in the fourth year of his reign when he had to defend his vassal state amurru . to do so , he led a force across the orontes river before he was ambushed by forces under muwatalli ii at the battle of kadesh . despite the inconclusive battle against the hittites , grandstanding accounts of his exploits appear at abydos , the temple of luxor , karnak , and abu simbel alongside busts of his wife , nefertiti .  FTP  , name this nineteenth century bc pharaoh of egypt son of seti i . ||| 33-139-1|64-134-0|12-101-0|0-93-1|14-93-0|22-94-1|54-91-1|51-139-1
114107 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic field ||| test ||| this quantity can contribute an extra term to the thermodynamic identity , making possible an isentropic cooling method effective at low temperatures . the propagation of light along it induces a rotation in the polarization vector named for faraday , and landau levels are formed in metals when it is applied . an inhomogenous arrangement of this quantity in space was key to conducting the stern-gerlach experiment , and its breaking of degeneracies in atomic energy levels is known as the zeeman effect . a material 's delayed reaction to an externally applied one is known as hysteresis , and a spin will precess about one of these with the larmor frequency .  FTP  , identify this divergence-free component of a fundamental force whose cross-product with velocity is proportional to the lorenz force with which it deflects charged particles . ||| 30-106-0|247-140-1|2-48-0|13-54-0|73-121-1
330995 ||| Literature ||| China ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a story in which a man sees the words `` eat me '' appear between the lines of books he is reading , and he begins to fear that his neighbors are cannibals . that story , like one by gogol , is called `` diary of madman . '' one author from this country wrote a novel about a journey to a rural location narrated by `` i , '' `` you , '' and `` she '' entitled soul mountain . another poet from this country drowned trying to embrace the moon and wrote `` the river merchant 's wife . '' the home of lu tsun and gao xinjian ,  FTP  , identify this nation which was home to the poets tu fu and li po during the tang dynasty . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-24-0|46fe6f1d2378b3cac33444ff4c6b7bef06489f43-61-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-40-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-44-0|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-35-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-61-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-53-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-56-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-59-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-50-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-53-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-52-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-31-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-48-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-50-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-45-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-17-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-13-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-56-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-23-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-13-0|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-61-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1
347302 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Frankenstein ||| train ||| one character in this novel ends up in mr. kirwin 's irish prison after washing ashore and being accused of murder . in exchange for that character 's work in the orkneys , another character in this novel vows to move to south america and tend a garden . that character in this novel improves his french by reading paradise lost and plutarch 's lives outside felix and agatha 's cottage . this novel 's protagonist becomes disillusioned with the science of paracelsus and albertus magnus while studying at the university of ingolstadt . this novel 's antagonist strangles henry clerval and elizabeth lavenza . near this novel 's beginning , captain walton picks up a doctor who is chasing his monstrous creation on a dogsled across the arctic ice .  FTP  , name this novel by mary shelley . ||| 1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-18-1|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-60-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-38-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-59-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-54-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-53-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-64-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-29-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-68-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-59-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-51-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-62-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-41-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-35-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-35-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-57-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-37-0
9929 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| train ||| `` the lemma that is not burnside 's '' is actually due to this man and his namesake problem is to solve a general first-order ode with an analytic inhomogeneous term . with euler , this person is the namesake of equations of the form x-squared times y-double-prime , plus a times x times y-prime , plus b times y , equals 0 . with riemann , he names two pde 's satisfied by all holomorphic functions and the completeness of a space is defined by uniform convergence of his namesake sequences . he is the namesake , with schwarz , of an inequality comparing the norms of two vectors to the magnitude of their inner product , and he made the original definition of the limit .  FTP  , name this prolific mathematician ; a french military engineer . ||| 251-18-1|aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-43-1|45-112-1|243-74-0|14-78-1|9-108-1|31-107-1|40-12-1|252-74-1|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-30-0
344984 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| novikov and solokov showed a surprising relationship between glass 's poisson ratio and its deviation from behavior described in this equation . a similar equation named for neel and this equation 's namesake allows calculation of magnetic relaxation time . the williamslandelferry model is applicable above the glass transition temperature because then the system has behaviour following this equation , and it is used to predict the lifespans of paper in accelerated aging techniques . a similar equation which has a factor of boltzmann 's over planck 's constant times temperature outside the exponential is based on transition state theory and is named for eyring and polanyi . the steric factor gives the ratio between this equation 's pre-exponential factor and collision frequency .  FTP  , name this equation that gives reaction rate as a function of activation energy . ||| a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-64-1
361458 ||| Literature ||| Brazil ||| test ||| the two main characters take their names from tristan and iseult in the 1994 john updike novel named for this country . in a novel by an author from this country , a dead man who worked on a poultice to cure melancholy recounts his postumous memoirs . in tess of the d '' urbervilles , angel clare travels to this country after rejecting tess . characters in two novels of another author from this country include baldo , who leaves his life as a circus boxer and eventually becomes a strike organizer , and nacib saad , the owner of a bar in ilheus . those characters appear in the novels jubiabá and gabriela , clove , and cinnamon .  FTP  , name this south american country whose authors include jorge amado and joaquim maria machado de assis . ||| bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-58-0
354871 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Dewey ||| test ||| this thinker argued that the view of true reality as being ideal privileges contemplative over experimental knowledge in the lecture `` changed conceptions of the ideal and the real , '' one of a series of eight which he delivered in japan and collected as reconstruction in philosophy . in another work , this philosopher argued that `` esthetic experience is imaginative '' and that this fact is a challenge to any philosophical system to `` grasp the nature of experience itself . '' he also argued that play should be integrated into the standard curriculum and that many shared interests and `` full and free ... interplay '' characterized the title type of society , whose socializing processes ought to include school .  FTP  , identify this american pragmatist who wrote art as experience and democracy and education . ||| 6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-61-1
112066 ||| Social_Science ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , the protagonist starts taking shisha to escape the realities of his life . in the fifth section of another work by this author , the title of which is alternatively translated as `` the children of the alley , '' the protagonist , arafa , symbolizes modern science , and is claimed by the followers of the prophets who came before him as one of their own . this man 's later works included arabian days and nights and the journey of ibn fatouma , which drew on traditional arabic narratives for subtexts , and akhenaten , dweller in truth , which discussed the ideological battle between old and new religious truths .  FTP  , name this egyptian author of the cairo trilogy and winner of the 1988 nobel prize for literature . ||| 88-132-1
320630 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| one relationship in this play is described as so clean that `` death was the only icebox where you could keep it . '' another character in this play recounts how a drunk spat tobacco juice at susan mcpheeters , the cotton carnival queen . the male lead in this play injured his ankle reliving his glory days jumping hurdles on a track . in this play , the ochsner clinic falsely diagnoses one character with a `` spastic colon '' instead of terminal cancer . at the end of this play , the title character '' s supposed pregnancy thwarts mae and gooper '' s ambitions to inherit big daddy '' s estate , but skipper '' s death still haunts brick .  FTP  , name this tennessee williams play in which maggie pollitt is the title feline . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-34-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-57-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-3-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-60-0|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-60-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-59-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-59-0|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-60-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-60-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-57-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-57-1
108884 ||| Literature ||| Spoon River Anthology ||| dev ||| the epilogue begins with a game of checkers , after which yogarindra , loki , and beelzebub appear . this work was influenced by farmington , a 1904 novel written by the author 's law partner , clarence darrow . sexsmith the dentist notes that , `` a moral truth is a hollow truth\ which must be propped with gold , '' while benjamin fraser is the illegitimate child of benjamin pantier . knowlt hoheimer asks the meaning of the words , `` pro partria. `` the main plot concerns the battle between the liberal party of jefferson howard and john cabanis and the corrupt conservatism of mayor a.d . blood and the banker thomas rhodes .  FTP  , name this work consisting of epitaphs of the citizens of an illinois town , the masterpiece of edgar lee masters . ||| 30-129-1|44-138-1
651 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| he was trained in his early years by his father , but when it became clear that he was a prodigy of mozartean dimensions , a group of noblemen paid for his family to go to vienna , where he studied piano with the famed technician czerny and composition with antonio salieri . later in life , he claimed that he played for beethoven , who rewarded him with a kiss , but this is probably untrue as beethoven was stone-deaf by that time . at 13 , his one-act opera don sanche was performed to some acclaim , but he withdrew the score and never tried the stage again . thus was the early life ,  FTP  , of what hungarian composer and virtuoso pianist , known for his faust symphony and for the symphonic poem les preludes . ||| 30-80-1|12-129-1|3-133-1
118769 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Alcohol ||| train ||| an enzyme inhibited by tropolone and disulfiram is responsible for adding this functional group to dopamine , and the rate-limiting enzyme of bile acid synthesis adds this functional group to cholesterol and is known as cyp7a . the destruction of hypoxia inducible factors are triggered by the addition of this functional group by egln2 , and the addition of this functional group to the 17-alpha position of progesterone activates it . an enzyme that adds it is mutated in pku , and those amino acids containing this functional group can be phosphorylated . more importantly , this functional group is added to a bulky amino acid during the synthesis of collagen ; that process requires vitamin c.  FTP  , name this functional group present on modified prolines and the side chains of serine an threonine , with formula oh . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-33-0|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-63-1
922 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| this man 's a sentry for four years includes a quartet inspired by the aria `` i am so wonderful '' from beethoven 's fidelio . beethoven 's influence is also apparent in the first movement of his first symphony , which quotes that composer 's the creatures of prometheus . he wrote a composition mixing the cantata , oratorio and opera genres entitled lazarus , number 689 in the deutsch catalog . his 4th symphony was his first to be written in a minor key , and is nicknamed `` tragic. `` his final symphony in c major may have been his 7th , though it is commonly numbered his 9th .  FTP  name this composer of lieder such as `` gretchen am spinnrade '' and `` erlkonig '' along with the `` great '' and unfinished symphonies . ||| 151-52-0|8-138-1|123-138-0|167-82-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-63-0|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-62-1|25-48-0|72-138-0
319816 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Shiva ||| train ||| on a holiday sacred to this deity , bilwa leaves are placed atop a symbol of him , which is bathed in yogurt and rose water every three hours . in one story , this god appeared as a massive pillar of fire and challenged two other deities to find its endpoints . this god is often depicted crushing the evil dwarf apasmara . this god incinerates the god of love after being woken up by kama . this god is often depicted in the form of nataraja , the cosmic dancer . worship of this god can involve `` linga '' , or sacred stones . this god rides the bull nandi and uses a trident as a weapon . his wives include parvati and kali .  FTP  , name this hindu god called `` the destroyer '' . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-25-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-60-0|7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-61-1|303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-44-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-57-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-10-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-61-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-58-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-64-1|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-61-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-61-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-30-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-56-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-64-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-48-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-56-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-53-1|31abc258573106640a3a2b2e401493f5baf616ce-46-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-64-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-59-0|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-37-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-13-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-49-1|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-60-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-60-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-11-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-58-1|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-38-0|ff929522d72c111fe2c9694d79a67be4c3173153-67-0
105316 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character attempts to sell chocolate-coated cotton , after buying an entire years worth of egyptian cotton on impulse . the protagonist is part of the two to the fighting eighth power squadron stationed on an italian island . snowdens death affects the protagonist greatly , leading him to ask , where are the snowdens of yesteryear aarfy rapes and murders michaela , who represents pure innocence . m & m emterprises , run by milo minderbinder , is really a black market racket . its title refers to the illogical military rule that prevents doc daneeka from grounding the protagonist . in the final chapter , it is discovered that orr has deserted to sweden , which leads yossarian to escape to sweden himself .  FTP  , name this novel set in world war ii by joseph heller . ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-63-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-55-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-42-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-12-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-65-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-12-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-58-1|62-18-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-61-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-63-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-34-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-64-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-64-0|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-61-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-57-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-10-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-29-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-68-0|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-57-1
2675 ||| History ||| Vandals ||| test ||| one of this people 's two major groups was led by godegisel until he was killed in battle by the franks , after which they united with king respendial and the alans and suebi to plunder gaul before being driven out by british troops under constantine iii . their two main groups , the asding and siling , occupied gallaecia and baetica before being pushed further south by the romans and visigoths . in 429 , they sailed to a territory in the west from which , 25 years later , they would attack italy . belisarius would eventually defeat gelimer , the last king of ,  FTP  , this east germanic people which ruled north africa for 100 years and under gaiseric sacked rome in 455 , doubtless committing many of their namesake acts of wanton property destruction . ||| 9fa5dc756bc9ff8a6aa8c463bd53d263e79880e9-51-1
102896 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Carl Friedrich Gauss ||| train ||| a formula named for this man and bonnet states that the surface integral for a namesake curvature over a riemannian manifold is equal to 2 pi times the euler characteristic , while an algorithm named for him and legendre is used to compute the digits of pi . complex numbers whose real and imaginary parts are both integers are known as this mans integers . a certain error function closely related to the normal distribution is also named after him , and he proved that an n-gon is constructible when n is divisible by a fermat prime , but he is better known for a law which states that the net electric flux is proportional to the charge enclosed by the surface .  FTP  , identify this german mathematician who is the namesake of a unit of flux density . ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-59-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-38-1|9-117-1
1243 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| the cantata the heirs of white mountain triggered fame in his homeland for this composer , whose carnival overture formed part of his nature , life , and love trilogy . in england , joseph barnby introduced his stabat mater , the first religious piece by this composer . his only violin concerto was premiered by joachim after that of brahms . he composed a work whose six movements is each a fleeting thought . a premiere by victor herbert convinced this composer to compose his second cello concerto in b minor , while time spent in iowa convinced this composer of the american quartet , the bells of zlonice symphony , and the dumky trio to explore folk tunes in his ninth symphony .  FTP  , name this czech composer who composed a symphony from the new world . ||| 9-31-1|3-102-1
325615 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| on and off for much of his life , this composer worked on , but did not complete , a symphony whose sections were labeled past , present , and future ; that was the universe symphony . this composer wrote two contemplations : one of them , in which the piano refers to the ragtime classic `` hello ma baby '' , is central park in the dark , while the other , in which four flutes respond to a trumpet , is the unanswered question . another symphony by this composer , which in- cludes old folks gatherin ' , is nicknamed the camp meeting . another work by this composer invokes a civil war memorial , a revolutionary war memorial , and the housatonic river . name this american composer of three places in new england . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-70-0|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-42-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-50-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-67-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-48-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-44-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-64-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-70-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-65-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-46-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-48-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-44-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-40-0
319661 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Simone de Beauvoir ||| test ||| in one work , this thinker outlined six figures , including the `` sub-man '' and the `` adventurer , '' to depict different ways in which man fails to be ethical . this philosopher wrote a metaphysical novel in which francoise murders xaviere , the lover of both her and pierre . in another novel , this author wrote about anne dubreilh '' s affair with lewis brogan , a representation of nelson algren . the most famous work by this author of she came to stay , the mandarins , and the ethics of ambiguity attacks the myth of the `` eternal feminine '' and states that `` one is not born , but becomes , a woman . ''  FTP  , name this feminist philosopher and lover of jean-paul sartre , who wrote the second sex . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-67-0|d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-40-1|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-65-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-58-0|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-61-1|fd83e8d903d2d5042ef19a00a37506dc3709fd48-59-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-57-1|0604b68d898ec9624fd7ead44ea0683abe5afedd-23-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-65-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-60-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-66-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-58-1|d1e2cda39229ae7acac1d9b83342795df93dc3c0-57-1
111968 ||| History ||| Meiji Restoration ||| dev ||| a rebellion during this , led by one of its initial leaders , was put down by the new army filled with conscripts from all social classes , in contrast to the previous armed forces . the `` charter oath '' of this claimed that `` knowledge shall be sought throughout the world '' its constitution , created in 1889 , established a parliament , although in actuality an oligarchy had political control . the rapid modernization caused by this was so successful that two successive war victories in 1895 and 1905 were achieved .  FTP  , what was this event that resulted in the creation of the diet , precipitated by the arrival of commodore perry in tokyo bay in 1853 that followed the end of the tokugawa shogunate , and also resulted in the end of the samurai ||| 27-140-1|9-49-1
347524 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer 's second piano concerto opens and closes its third movement with an unusually extensive cello solo . his first symphony begins with a pounding eighth-note c pedal in the timpani in 6/8 time underneath the melody . for robert hausmann and joseph joachim , this man wrote a double concerto for cello and violin . a passacaglia containing 32 variations on a theme by bach closes this composer 's fourth and final symphony . his tragic overture serves as a companion to a work that sets the drinking song `` gaudeamus igitur '' . his first symphony also contains a theme so similar to the `` ode to joy '' that hans von bülow dubbed it `` beethoven 's tenth '' .  FTP  , name this german composer of the academic festival overture and a famous lullaby . ||| c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-55-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-58-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-58-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-58-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-58-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-64-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-62-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-64-0|793869413e44d13524056a0faf24b1560a4fd4eb-57-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-61-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-61-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-58-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-60-1
101259 ||| Social_Science ||| Zeus ||| train ||| in one ritual honoring this god , the first ox to eat grain spread over his altar was killed , then , in a show trial the axe that struck the ox was condemned and thrown in the ocean . one of this gods oracular sites was established on the orders of a black dove at the same time as ammons oracle at siwa , and provided suppliants with oracles based on the rustling of leaves on the sacred oaks , one of which was used in the prow of the argo . this god tested and then punished nyctimuss father lycaon in his role as the patron of guest-friendship , or xenia .  FTP  , name this god who maintained an oracle at dodona and rewarded baucis and philemon for their hospitality to him and his son hermes . ||| 08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-56-1|1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-49-1
8606 ||| Science:Biology ||| Telomere ||| train ||| these structures may dimerize , forming g-quartets , which may mediate the process of recombination . the trap assay is used to detect activity of their namesake enzyme , a form of reverse transcriptase . ones found in tetra-hymena contain the sequence gggtgg , while all vertebrates have repeats of ttaggg , and in 1998 , bodnar et al demonstrated that these structures may be maintained indefinitely in certain cell lines without becoming cancerous or losing the typical 100 base pairs per mitosis typical for somatic cells . those found in dolly the sheep are only 80 % of their normal length , and it is thought that somatic cell clones age prematurely because of the diminished length of ,  FTP  , what structures that prevent loss of the unreplicated 3 ' end of the lagging strand in chromosomal replication ||| 18-140-0|10-47-1|46-84-0
361248 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| test ||| this composer wrote a single-movement work in e major for 10 winds and 5 strings that , despite being called a chamber work , requires a conductor , while another of his works begins with a pp descending quarter , dotted-eighth , sixteenth motif in the violas and cellos , which are soon joined by the violins . in another work by this composer of the kammersymphonie , after the narrator finishes speaking , the men '' s chorus sings the shema yisroel with the orchestra . this composer wrote a work in one movement with five clear sections for string sextet , which he later re-orchestrated for string orchestra . this composer of a survivor from warsaw based that other work on a richard dehmel poem .  FTP  , name this second viennese school composer of transfigured night . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-64-0
11027 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| this man notably published a speech that he gave in parliament on the resumption of cash payments , in which he attacked the position of the titular mr. west . this man left the important paper `` the invariable standard of value '' unfinished . this man is associated with an `` 93 per cent '' theory which makes possible his labor theory of value . this man stated that it does n't matter whether government finances spending with debt or tax increase , known as his and barro 's equivalency . his `` essay on the high price of corn '' showcased his opposition to the corn laws .  FTP  , identify this economist who wrote principles of political economy and taxation , who is also well known for an iron law of wages and describing comparative advantage . ||| 164-140-1|24-112-1
102793 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| train ||| early in this novel , one character comes home drenched in mercurochrome , which his wife mistakes for blood ; that character is later actually soaked in blood during an event dubbed a `` jolly good thing '' by reginald dyer . the main character is born to the clown wee willie winkie and his wife , but is actually the son of william methwold , an englishman who leaves shortly after his birth.the beginning of this novel features the crazy boatman kai and the protagonist 's grandfather , a doctor named aadam aziz . the protagonist is switched at birth by mary pereira , with a boy named shiva ; both infants received special powers due to their time of birth .  FTP  , name this work written as a narrative by saleem sinai , by salman rushdie . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-52-1
336420 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| an earlier version of this god was depicted as a youth with a lock of hair , and was known as heru-p-khart , while a later version of this god was a patron of nekhen and a god of light , heru-ur . he got his hands back after a clever invention of the crocodile god sobek . he had a son named ihy , and four of his sons protected the canopic jars , while this figure is sometimes called a son of hathor . his eyes often represented the sun and the moon , and the eye of this figure who battled set became a symbol of egyptian power . later replaced by the sun gods ra and aten , this was ,  FTP  , what sky and war god , the falcon-headed son of isis and osiris ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-65-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-53-1|1daa5e04d44957c39bed0756a4790de00934197a-36-0|6c77c5d56c80bfc28b454aabd21bd7d68ca754f1-65-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-46-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-54-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-61-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-34-0|976c4966e9c8545304a6d78d0d0e81c1b8b0df50-54-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-54-1|1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-41-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-55-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-68-1|5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-38-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-62-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-62-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-51-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-62-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-38-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-24-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-36-1|f12fe63b191b6bf9ddeba48e686dbf75e1ce94d4-51-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-68-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-61-1
119344 ||| Science:Physics ||| Magnetic monopole ||| train ||| the slim experiment at chacaltaya in bolivia is an attempt to discover intermediate-mass ones ; another bound comes from a radio ice cherenkov experiment at the south pole . on valentine 's day in 1982 , a possible but unconfirmed signal of one was recorded by blas cabrera . jj thomson showed that a static configuration of one separated from an electric charge by some distance has a classical angular momentum along the line between them . restricting this angular momentum to be a multiple of one-half h-bar leads to the dirac quantization condition , which is one way to understand why they famously could explain the quantization of electric charge . another explanation involves dirac strings .  FTP  , name this theoretical object that produces a b field similar to the e field produced by a point charge . ||| 28-106-0
338706 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Oregon ||| train ||| this state 's namesake outback contains lakes formed from the streams of the great basin , such as the warner lakes . its largest city has an extinct cinder cone volcano named mount tabor . a national park in this state has the `` old man of the lake , '' a tree stump bobbing upright . that lake in this state formed from the collapse of mount mazama . in this state , the deschutes river joins a river at the dalles . another tributary of that river forms a basin that contains most of this state 's population . those rivers in this state are the willamette and columbia . the tallest peak in this state is mount hood , and it is home to crater lake .  FTP  , name this state with capital at salem . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-64-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-64-1
319422 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which dr. swain wins a presidential election on a plan of organizing america into a network of vast extended families , and another in which war criminal howard campbell is tried in israel for working as a nazi propagandist . this author of slapstick and mother night also wrote a short story whose protagonist dances into the sky with a ballerina and is shot by handicapper general diana moon glampers . he wrote about the pontiac dealer dwayne hoover '' s obsession with science fiction author kilgore trount in one novel , and he wrote a book in which paul lazzaro believes he must kill world war ii veteran and time traveler billy pilgrim .  FTP  , name the man who wrote `` harrison bergeron , '' breakfast of champions , and slaughterhouse-five . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-59-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-37-0
321764 ||| Literature ||| Kurt Vonnegut ||| test ||| this author wrote a novel in which dr. swain wins a presidential election on a plan of organizing america into a network of vast extended families , and another in which war criminal howard campbell is tried in israel for working as a nazi propagandist . this author of slapstick and mother night also wrote a short story whose protagonist dances into the sky with a ballerina and is shot by handicapper general diana moon glampers . he wrote about the pontiac dealer dwayne hoover '' s obsession with science fiction author kilgore trount in one novel , and he wrote a book in which paul lazzaro believes he must kill world war ii veteran and time traveler billy pilgrim .  FTP  , name the man who wrote `` harrison bergeron , '' breakfast of champions , and slaughterhouse-five . ||| 8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-54-1|eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-35-1
101204 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| test ||| one of this author 's works , set on the fictional island of azania , sees the organization of a birth control gala by basil seal , who is attempting to modernize the country of emperor seth . another work features the american evangelist mrs. ape and adam fenwick-symes , who repeatedly attempts and fails to marry nina blount . a two-month journey to mexico produced robbery under law , while this author of black mischief wrote in another work about the marriage of margot beste-chetwynde and paul pennyfeather . in addition to vile bodies , this author of decline and fall wrote a book in which mr. todd forces tony last to read him dickens works .  FTP  , name this writer of a handful of dust who described the marchmain estate and charles ryder in brideshead revisited . ||| d0438558c8bb7bfbf7129e34a5bef9bfbc0a19dc-60-0|62-33-1|dfaa1fdb160f656a9887080f9ba096b2f618aa1a-64-1|113-140-0|0-105-1|22-88-1|42-140-1|28-84-1
320320 ||| Science ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| one object named for this man is a cuboid whose sides and face diagonals have integral lengths , his namesake bricks . a function named for this man is the number of integers less than n relatively prime to n , his totient function . the quantity chi , this man '' s namesake `` characteristic , '' is equal to vertices plus faces minus edges for polyhedra . this mathematician ushered in graph theory in proving that a certain traversal was impossible because it had none of his namesake cycles . his identity states that a certain number to the power of i times pi equals negative 1 .  FTP  , name this swiss mathematician who solved the seven bridges of königsberg problem , the namesake of a constant with mascheroni who did work with the number e . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-38-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-70-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-12-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-42-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-38-1|fd0e95636337a22a922e8fe39206fdf94ea2e465-67-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-45-1|4f2766ab3acb778f198bf5646612b8436abb4f76-45-0|ed3630beb2d73638e93fb9b2ca6ffc9a7e03329d-38-1|058e0b30751feccecf41037ff01f364114879738-64-1
101232 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Zinc ||| train ||| an organic halide reacts with an organic group bound to this element in the negishi coupling , and a thioester reacts with an organic group bound to a halide and to this element in the fukuyama coupling . besides aluminum , indium , and tin , it can be used as a catalyst in the barbier reaction , and beta-hydroxy esters are formed from the reaction of aldehydes and alpha-hydroxy esters in the presence of this element in the reformatsky reaction . in the simmons-smith reaction , it forms a metal complex with copper , and like grignard reagents , organic groups bound to it have a schlenk equilibrium .  FTP  name this metal that also has uses as a sacrificial anode and in galvanizing steel , which has a namesake dna-binding finger protein and is element number 30 . ||| 164-139-1|58-139-1|102-39-1|2-139-1|42-132-1|48-136-1|53-139-0|13-139-0|73-139-1
320615 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| one character in this play breaks a dish after being called `` my little pickle ! '' and embraced by a large manservant . in the last act , one character ecstatically repays the money he owes after some englishmen find white clay on his land . another character in this play is haunted by the drowning of her son , grisha , and receives daily telegrams from her sick lover in paris . at the end of this play , an elderly footman named firs is left alone in a locked house . this play '' s subplots include the affair between anya and the `` perpetual student , '' peter trofimov . at an auction in act iii , the wealthy merchant lopakhin buys madame ranevskaya '' s title estate .  FTP  , name this chekhov play . ||| 019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-66-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-42-1|f4f53f56ef3d681b9554c39a9f27e3b191a6b7ce-67-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-45-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-59-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-56-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-67-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-52-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-19-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-63-0|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-61-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-63-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-24-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-40-1
326087 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| test ||| this man posited that enterprise was in conflict with useful effort and that output was wasted by inefficient institutions in one work , while another of his essays connects private property with patriarchal ownership-marriage . the nature of sabotage marks the title group as the vehicle for socialism according to one thesis of this author of the instinct of workmanship and `` the barbarian status of women . '' this author of `` the engineers and the price system '' linked the barbaric origins of gambling and sports with businessmen and the clergy , examples of the titular worker-opposing group of his best known work ; that work examines pecuniary emulation and dubs the purchase of goods for use as status symbols `` conspicuous consumption . ''  FTP  , name this author of the theory of the leisure class . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-61-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-54-1|d14e8ae8f2d43babe8d0a218c81bf2b45b8ddf5d-57-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-57-1|4f45d1dec27fc7cdce12a31990682653ad5b894e-48-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-59-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-63-0|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-64-0|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-63-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-60-0|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-60-1
346954 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this thinker claimed both animals and humans both acquire customs through experimentation in a work that argues we trust some testimony since man has strong memory and is not inclined to lie . this man used the example of a house to disprove the argument from design in a work narrated by pamphilus . one of this man 's works that distinguished between `` relations of ideas '' and `` matters of fact '' woke kant from his `` dogmatic slumber '' . in that work , this author of dialogues concerning natural religion conceded that one exception to his distinction between `` sense impressions '' and `` ideas '' was the `` missing shade of blue '' .  FTP  , name this author of a treatise of human nature and enquiry concerning human understanding , a scottish philosopher . ||| 8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-46-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-24-0
332167 ||| History ||| North Carolina ||| dev ||| an 1829 ruling by this state 's supreme court held that john mann could not be prosecuted for shooting a slave because `` the power of the master must be absolute , to render the submission of the slave perfect . '' during the civil war , this state was governed by zebulon vance . in 1718 , alexander spotswood invaded this state in order to capture the pirate blackbeard . during the american revolution , lord cornwallis won a pyrrhic victory over nathanael greene at this state 's battle of guilford courthouse . the tuscarora war was fought in this state , whose fugitive slaves commonly hid out in its northeastern great dismal swamp , which it shares with virginia .  FTP  , name this state where the wright brothers made their first successful flight at kitty hawk . ||| 5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-62-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-39-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-39-1|b64bbedfce2a6662c022c7894b4bb50e67e35fbe-43-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-63-0|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-58-0|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-47-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-59-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-39-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-63-1|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-63-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-65-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-48-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-44-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-55-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-44-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-59-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-44-0|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-34-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-63-1
118066 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ether ||| train ||| this functional group is found in monensin and other ionophore antibiotics , which disrupt bacterial membrane transport by complexation with monovalent cations . those without significant bond strain generally show low reactivity , and are often used to solvate organometallic reagents , but these compounds are also prone to autoperoxidation . as six-member heterocycles , they are known as pyrans , and the five-member heterocycles are known as furans . the aryl type may be prepared using the ullman condensation , which couples an aryl halide to a phenol in the presence of activated copper , while aliphatic ones may be be prepared from dehydration of alcohols or by nucleophilic substitution of an alkyl halide with an alkoxide ion , the williamson synthesis .  FTP  , name this functional group with two substituent groups singly bound to an oxygen . ||| 30-140-1|131-75-0|254-126-1|144-81-1
102887 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| in one poem , he says that those who are slaves to habit and abandon a task before starting it are condemned to the titular action , and the narrator of another poem reminds the subject that do not look for me , i shall already have forgotten you when the titular event occurs . in addition to writing die slowly and if you forget me he wrote about a large tuna in the market , a chestnut on the ground , and celery , which are subjects of his elemental odes , while the narrator states that the subject swallowed everything , like distance . like the sea , like time and laments in you everything sank ! in a song of despair .  FTP  , identify this chilean poet who wrote 20 love poems and canto general . ||| 4-129-1|201-131-1|129-120-0|65-98-1|102-138-1|16-127-1|165-134-0|0-76-1|137-135-1|11-127-1|14-128-1|19-137-1|22-74-1|82-140-0|188-140-0|70-136-1|74-127-1|5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-49-1|180-132-1
108850 ||| Social_Science ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| his cosmology was a conjunction of the astronomy of alpetragius and the chemistry of paracelsus . in one of his early works , he compared his theories to a bee gathering honey , in contrast to a spider spinning a web . in that work he also attacked the work of telesio , as an extension of earlier criticisms in on the principles and origins according to the fables of cupid and coleum . in the second part of his most famous work he discussed his catalog of errors in human ideas , which are caused by the cave , the market-place , or the tribe . these idols were later expounded upon in the advancement of learning .  FTP  , identify this philosopher who advocated for the scientific method in his novum organum and wrote the new atlantis . ||| 33-131-1|1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-64-0|50-140-1|71-105-0|115-140-1
2035 ||| History ||| California ||| train ||| antonio de la ascension , who kept a journal for sebastian vizcaino , claimed that it was an island with its very own mediterranean sea . this image , perpetuated for over a century by mapmakers such as briggs , sanson , blaeu , and speed , may owe something to the literary origins of the name as an island inhabited by amazons in a fifteenth-century romance by garci ordonez de montalvo . father eusebio kino 's travels confirmed that it was not , in fact , an island , but it was juan bautista de anza who made the first overland journey here , a trek to resupply the missions founded by junipero serra .  FTP  , give the geographic term now applied to the gulf also known as the sea of cortes and the peninsula of baja . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-66-1
325231 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Santayana ||| test ||| this thinker argued that american intellect inhabits the `` colonial mansion , '' in his lecture `` the genteel tradition in american philosophy . '' one concept developed by this man stated that philosophy begins with the non-conscious creating beliefs `` radically incapable of proof . '' a five-volume work by this man examines the title concept in common sense , society , religion , art , and science . he argued that philosophy begins `` in medias res '' at the beginning of a book that claims that while idealism is true , people live by the more pragmatic title concept .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote the life of reason and skepticism and animal faith , and also penned the line `` those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it . '' ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-32-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-72-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-57-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-63-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-40-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-58-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-67-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-42-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-48-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-67-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-61-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-53-0|d1e892e3bf920972c440323373c4e94a42f1102f-65-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-57-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-42-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-48-0|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-63-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-63-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-48-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-61-0
107015 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| train ||| he initially published his first novel under the title darkness and light , though it is more commonly known as mr. cevdet and his sons . he wrote about three siblings spending time with their dying grandmother from five different points of view in the silent house , and first received international acclaim for writing about an italian scholar and a hoja attempting to prove the superiority of their culture . in addition to the white castle , he wrote about the murder of master effendi in his novel about miniaturists during the reign of murad iii in my name is red , and about the trip to kars by the poet ka in his novel snow .  FTP  , identify this turkish author whose denouncements of the armenian genocide helped him win the 2006 nobel prize in literature . ||| 19-84-1|28-93-1|73-82-1
371793 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| one of this man '' s works is framed as a letter from mrs. curren to her daughter . another one of his works centers on the relationship between paul rayment , who loses his leg in a biking accident , and his nurse marijana . in addition to age of iron and slow man , this author wrote about a woman who rewrote ulysses from the perspective of molly bloom , entitled elizabeth costello . this author wrote about susan barton '' s encounter with cruso and friday in foe . another work focuses on the gruesome exploits of colonel joll , while another one of his protagonists moves to his daughter lucy '' s farm after seducing a student .  FTP  , name this south african nobel prize winning author of waiting for the barbarians and disgrace . ||| 11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-62-0|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-63-0
559 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| this artist depicted his girlfriend sitting on a bench on the beach near dieppe in the painting by the seashore . this artists paintings of suzanne valadon include girl braiding her hair and dance at bougival . a white-faced woman in a black-and-white striped dress gazes at the viewer while the man next to her looks off at an angle through opera glasses in his la loge , also known as the theater box . another of his paintings shows gustave caillebotte sitting backwards in a chair while this mans future wife aline charigot plays with a dog at a table in a balcony of the maison fournaise .  FTP  , name this impressionist who depicted a sunday evening at a restaurant in montmartre in bal du moulin de la gallette and also painted luncheon of the boating party . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-65-1|9-81-1|26-140-1|53-140-0|88-140-1|73-92-1|119-140-1
322668 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| one poem by this author describes the `` clang and clang of spear and shield '' that is made by the titular group , `` the black riders . '' one story by this author is set at a pat scully-owned location , and features johnnie cheating at cards and getting in a fight with the swede . another story by this author begins with the line `` none of them knew the color of the sky , '' and centers on four survivors of a shipwreck . in addition to `` the blue hotel '' and `` the open boat , '' this man wrote a novel centering on civil war soldiers jim conklin and henry fleming , the latter of whom receives the title wound .  FTP  , name this author of the red badge of courage . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-22-1
385792 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| in one story by this author , the title character is a salesman who fails to convince the narrator that the center of a room is the safest place during a storm . in a novel by this author , daggoo is a 6 '' 5 '' man who works for flask and father mapple gives a hellfire sermon . in another story by this author , the title character used to work in a `` dead letter office '' and now works with nippers and ginger nut . this author included `` the lightning-rod man '' and `` bartleby , the scrivener '' in his collection the piazza tales , and his most famous work takes place mainly upon the pequod .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about captain ahab hunting a giant whale in moby-dick . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-51-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-56-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-61-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-48-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-62-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-49-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-61-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-20-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-60-1|256bbfe57de3b1f9e0a1cd6232dec970925ab6be-63-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-56-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-68-0|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-61-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-42-1|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-61-1|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-62-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-31-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-56-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-27-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-31-0|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-54-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-58-0
110509 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| one figure in this battle died after attempting to grip onto a ship with his bare hands , only to have a member of the opposing army cut it off . the initial charge of one side managed to catch the rear cavalry off-guard , and caused the other groups ' missiles to land harmlessly behind them . the retreating side in this battle traveled towards mesogia and attempted to escape on their triremes , where some of them drowned in a swamp after getting pincered . a group of platean hoplites helped one side , and this battle is most famous for the exploits of phidippides , a messenger .  FTP  , name this 490bc battle in which datis and artaphernes lost to a group of athenians under miltiades , which lends its name to a 26-mile race . ||| 14-84-0|43-113-1
371832 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| one figure in this battle died after attempting to grip onto a ship with his bare hands , only to have a member of the opposing army cut it off . the initial charge of one side managed to catch the rear cavalry off-guard , and caused the other groups ' missiles to land harmlessly behind them . the retreating side in this battle traveled towards mesogia and attempted to escape on their triremes , where some of them drowned in a swamp after getting pincered . a group of platean hoplites helped one side , and this battle is most famous for the exploits of phidippides , a messenger .  FTP  , name this 490bc battle in which datis and artaphernes lost to a group of athenians under miltiades , which lends its name to a 26-mile race . ||| a3f32f231e50f69d5643b01f485b4a369e62b8c2-55-1
377619 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| he produced three versions of his oratorio the triumph of time and truth and set the poetry of john milton to music in his work l'allegro , il penseroso ed il moderato . `` la réjouissance '' and `` la paix : largo alla siciliana '' are two movements of one work by this man , and another work by him features an `` alla hornpipe '' ending one of the three suites it 's comprised of . those works include one written to celebrate the end of the war of austrian succession , music for the royal fireworks as well as water music . his most famous work includes the tenor aria `` every valley shall be exalted '' and also contains the famous `` hallelujah chorus '' .  FTP  , name this german baroque composer of messiah . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-29-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-58-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-29-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-65-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-52-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-60-1|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-67-1|1ed6f47ec46189d7f952dba99125f31875fdf8bf-53-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-24-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-24-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-53-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-49-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-53-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-52-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-52-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-25-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-51-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-59-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-63-0|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-61-1
107953 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , a young man contemplates what he should tell a girl , eventually deciding on a story about fate , but she passes him before he can speak . that story , `` on seeing the 100 % perfect girl one beautiful april morning '' appeared in this author 's collection , the elephant vanishes . one of his novels tells the stories of a calcutec whose brain has been split and of a man who lives with villagers whose shadows have been destroyed . that novel , hard-boiled wonder land and the end of the world followed a wild sheep chase and pinball , 1973 .  FTP  , who is this japanese author , best known for the novels the wind-up bird chronicle , norwegian wood and kafka on the beach ||| 30-136-1|3-28-0
359564 ||| Social_Science ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| one work by this man claims that a stationary state is preferable to perpetual economic growth because the latter destroys the environment and leads to a lower quality of life , while he argues that individual liberty leads to moral development in another of his works which advocates for equality of the sexes . though not malthus , this author of principles of political economy and the subjection of women supported free speech in a work which also proposes that individual are free to act as long as others are not hurt according to his `` harm principle . '' this author of on liberty advocated for the `` rule '' form of a consequentialist idea pioneered by jeremy bentham which strives to achieve the greatest good for the greatest number .  FTP  , name this proponent of utilitarianism . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-63-0|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-65-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-55-1|1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-63-1|2ecb6860aacdaaba96bf7968a7400a5df334a886-49-1|edab4d432fc42f218f72f49464da1a8b69c646e9-44-1|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-52-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-44-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-51-1|4ab18fb40803fcc01db8d703b1ea8440a9909805-62-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-63-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-52-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-41-0
355019 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Violin ||| train ||| jean-marie leclair was a composer of sonatas and concertos for this instrument . ernest bloch wrote `` three pictures of hasidic life '' for this instrument in a piece called baal shem . one prominent virtuoso for this instrument wrote the pieces schon rosmarin and tambourin chinois . henryk szeryng and nathan milstein made notable recordings of bach works for an unaccompanied one of these instruments , including a work capped by a chaconne , his partita no . in d minor for this instrument . it depicts the title bird in ralph vaughan william '' s the lark ascending . brahms '' concerto for this instrument was written for joseph joachim .  FTP  , name this stringed instrument played by fritz kreisler , for which paganini wrote his 24 caprices , which the concertmaster plays in an orchestra . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-43-1
12262 ||| Social_Science ||| John B. Watson ||| train ||| in one essay by this man , he described the difficulty of formulating what he termed `` parallelistic hypotheses '' . in that same essay , this man wrote about the influence of pillsbury and called for a `` functionalist '' psychology . in one experiment by this psychologist , rats accustomed to running a certain distance in a maze began to crash into the walls when the corridor was shortened . another more controversial experiment by this man involved striking a steel bar whenever the test subject touched a white rat , thus creating a fear of things that looked or felt like white rats .  FTP  , name this psychologist who wrote psychology as the behaviorist views it , conducted the kerplunk experiment and the little albert experiment , and who coined the term `` behaviorism '' . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-52-1
273 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| in an 1891 painting in which this man depicted his wife sitting in `` the conservatory , '' she wears a black dress and has her hands folded in her lap . in another painting of the early 1890s , this man depicted a table on which are placed a white teapot , a jug , several pears and a plate of five peaches . more famously , this man produced a series of paintings of a large , squat mountain which he could see from the windows of his studio . as a young man in provence , he befriended the writer emile zola , who wrote about this man in his novel the masterpiece .  FTP  , name this french artist who created many depictions of still-lifes , mont sainte-victoire , and the painting the card players . ||| 98-140-1|23-86-1|1-104-0|33-84-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-63-0|18-140-0|10-86-1|62-97-0|14-101-0|19-140-0|9-140-0|42-70-1|20-66-1|54-94-0|122-70-0|3-85-1|24-136-1|28-88-1|60-86-1|73-87-1|71-85-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-45-0|115-86-1
319480 ||| Literature ||| E. M. Forster ||| train ||| the title character of one novel by this author ends up falling in love with alec scudder after studying at cambridge . the protagonist of that work had earlier fallen in love with clive durham and was raised with his sisters by their widowed mother . the protagonist of one of his works witnesses two men quarrelling before one stabs the other after meeting one of her acquaintances in santa croce . the protagonist of that work by this author of maurice has a talk with george emerson after which she breaks off her engagement with cecil vyse . cyril feilding believes that a dr. aziz is not guilty of raping adela quested in the marabar caves in another work by this author .  FTP  , name this author of a room with a view and passage to india . ||| b0fab31018fa831cdb7f4a552f6d28480092271f-62-1
347566 ||| Literature:American ||| Death of a Salesman ||| test ||| a character in this play tells a story about an eighty-four-year-old colleague who wears green velvet slippers and dies peacefully on a train . that character `` hears but is not aware of '' a recurring flute melody during this play . dave seligman represents the good old days in a conversation the main character of this play has with howard wagner . another character in this play gives up on going to uva and quits summer school after he discovers his father having an affair in boston , and biff also fails to form a sporting goods business with his brother happy . the title character of this play intentionally crashes his car in order to give his family the life insurance money .  FTP  , name this play by arthur miller about the suicide of willy loman . ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-59-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-26-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-50-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-64-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-54-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-25-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-59-1|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-67-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-53-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-39-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-51-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-35-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-64-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-43-0|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-34-1
112475 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| dev ||| one author from this country wrote the poetry collection the never-ending lightning and a work that features the wily vizcacha . that work 's title character reappears in a story by another author from this country , `` the end , '' which also features the brother of a slain black payador . a third author from this country wrote a novel featuring the characters gregorovius and rocamadour , as well as the collection secret weapons , which includes the story `` the droolings of the devil. `` in addition to the works rayuela and martn fierro , this country 's writers have produced the novel betrayed by rita hayworth and the story collection the garden of forking paths .  FTP  , name this home of jorge luis borges and manuel puig , who wrote the buenos aires affair . ||| 47-134-0
320198 ||| History ||| Pakistan ||| train ||| the first military ruler of this country introduced `` basic democracy , '' an indirect electoral structure that ensured his victory in the 1965 elections over the sister of this country '' s founder . this country launched operation searchlight after its 1970 election resulted in a plurality for a regional party . ordinance xx forbade ahmadis in this country from calling themselves muslims and was promulgated by muhammad zia ul-haq , who islamized this country '' s government . a man ousted in a 1999 coup in this country later formed a coalition between the ppp and his eponymous muslim league-n . besides nawz sharif , this country has also been led by mohammad ali jinnah .  FTP  , name this asian country in which asif zardari became president after the assassination of his wife , benazir bhutto . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-56-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-35-1|a147456d23ebf020249fd4a713fbcf31d64bfa97-57-1|36fed8da6d5ae41220eba8f07365beb8e0843091-59-1|d37fea701a0df60c1f0aa0301b38b07647fac6d2-65-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-64-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-65-0|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-56-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-58-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-41-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-61-1|57ac02304f23a55feb894120cd1328bfd653d751-56-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-66-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-66-0|d88ec6e082d364561928ca578dc2a465cd305a8b-39-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-58-0|28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-66-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-25-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-49-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-67-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-63-1
323051 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| in one work , this author wrote a story about a peasant named `` misty '' who discusses the spring of raspberry water . in a short story by this author , the title character listens to the doctor trifon ivanych tell of his attempts to soothe his patient alexandra prior to her death , while in another story , a group of boys led by pavlusha tell the protagonist ghost stories . in addition to `` the district doctor '' and `` bezhin meadow , '' he wrote a novel that sees pavel shot during a duel with a character who later dies of typhus after botching an autopsy . that character is the friend and houseguest of medical student arkady kirsanov , bazarov .  FTP  , identify this author of sportsman 's sketches and fathers and sons . ||| 81ac5edf2728efad09a01c11275eb2999dee63c2-64-0|c53ca03a376a85a3488532265809d78b87b3440d-46-1
377460 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Apollo ||| test ||| this grandson of the titans coeus and phoebe could not be born on terra firma by hera '' s order , so the floating island of delos was raised . he and his sister slew the children of niobe . metamorphoses tells of his unreturned love for peneus '' s nymph daughter , who flees his advances and is transformed into the sacred laurel tree by her father . besides daphne , his other unrequited loves included the daughter of the trojan king priam , a priestess this figure gifted with the ability to see the future but cursed so that no one would believe her prophecies . patron of the oracle at delphi and later identified with helios ,  FTP  , name this lover of cassandra , the greek god of light , music , and the arts . ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-19-1
104536 ||| Social_Science ||| Romania ||| train ||| landmarks in this county include the pelisor palace , constructed by karel liman , and the pelesh castle , built in the style of ludwig ii by wilhelm von doderer . the hunedoara castle is a popular destination , and the sarbi susani is a wooden church named a unesco world heritage site in this country . the horezu monastery in this country is considered a masterpiece of the brancovenesque style , and the towns of rasnov and bran are also famous for their castles . the andesite sundial is a noted feature of the fortifications at sarmizegetusa , and cities like sighisoara and brashov feature gothic monuments from prominent saxon communities in transylvania .  FTP  , name this country whose palace of parliament built by ceaucescu in bucharest was an attempt to build the world 's largest building . ||| 23-126-1|20-132-1|31-120-1|43-133-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-65-1|73-138-1
366343 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| in one story by this author , mr. stovall kicks nancy in the mouth when she asks him `` when you going to pay me , white man '' in addition to `` that evening sun '' , he wrote a story in which boon hogganbeck and sam fathers train a dog named lion to attack a bear named old ben . that story appears in a work about the mccaslin family : go down , moses . another novel by this author includes jason '' s description of good friday and then events at a colored church narrated by the servant dilsey . in that book , quentin—who attends harvard—is the brother of the mentally challenged benjy compson . name this author who wrote the novel the sound and the fury and set his fiction in yoknapatawpha county . ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-60-1|8b0b0c4165cd55ce357e66c962839c392be0a556-60-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-60-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-54-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-41-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-53-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-63-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-58-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-65-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-46-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-62-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-52-0|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-63-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-60-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-64-0
361475 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| the composition of one of his most famous works , originally written for piano duet , was interrupted by this composer 's writing of the a cappella nunc dimittis . spiritual works by this composer of short festival te deum include a work based on the apocryphal acts of st. john , the hymn of jesus , and four groups of choral hymns from the rig veda . he also set walt whitman 's ode to death and dirge for two veterans to music . the finale to one of his works features folk tunes `` the dargason '' and `` greensleeves . '' another work concludes with a wordless women 's chorus and opens with a fast march in 5/4 time .  FTP  identify this composer of egdon heath , st. paul 's suite , and the planets . ||| 870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-60-1
366708 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| in one of his poems , the speaker sees a spider and a flower and asks if the title concept `` govern in a thing so small . '' in addition to `` design , '' this poet also wrote that if the world `` had to perish twice , '' it could suitably be destroyed with both `` fire and ice . '' in another poem , the pines and the apple orchard are separated by the title structure , while in another poem , the speaker notes that it `` has made all the difference '' that he `` took the one less traveled by . ''  FTP  , name this poet who used the motif , `` good fences make good neighbors '' in `` mending wall '' and wrote `` the road not taken . '' ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-32-1|d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-53-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-56-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-60-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-60-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-23-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-54-1|d758e5b1df650a961b572d25e6fee615f16304f0-31-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-65-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-36-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-39-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-54-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-60-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-53-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-46-1
371988 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| test ||| this author portrayed a conversation between a mother and son about an unknown skeleton buried in their cellar in `` the witch of coös '' . a `` buzz saw '' that `` snarled and rattled '' cuts off the hand of a boy who dies to little fanfare in this author '' s poem `` out , out -- . '' the speaker of another of his poems strives to unite his `` avocation and vocation '' while denying the title characters work in `` two tramps in mud time . '' the speaker says he '' ll be describing his choice `` with a sigh '' ages hence in a poem set in a `` yellow wood . ''  FTP  who wrote `` the road not taken '' and `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening '' ||| 3898c9b2170e1d0bacbedc41dead06891a9c7967-26-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-18-1
350615 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| one section of this work asks `` gentile or jew '' to `` consider phlebas , who was once handsome and tall as you '' . the line `` jug jug jug jug jug '' represents the calling of a bird in its third section , which also features a description of the unreal city . that section is based on a lesson given by the buddha and is entitled `` the fire sermon '' . its first section features a `` famous clairvoyante '' named madame sosostris and this long poem ends with the triple repetition of the sanskrit word `` shantih '' . edited by its author 's friend ezra pound ,  FTP  , name this long modernist work of poetry by t.s . eliot which begins by noting that `` april is the cruelest month '' . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-50-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-44-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-56-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-65-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-65-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-43-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-60-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-60-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-39-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-50-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-44-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-65-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-46-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-60-1
322927 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| train ||| this man is not piero della francesca , but he wrote a treatise on drawing shapes like the snub cube and other polyhedra in his painter 's manual , published in 1525 . one of his depictions of the last supper includes a hole in the wall from which light streams through . this artist painted two watercolors : one depicting a baby rabbit and the other a patch of grass . one of his works depicts a putto sitting on a grindstone , with a comet and a rainbow in the background . a skull sits on a shelf , while a dog and lion sit in front of the titular saint studying at his desk in one of his works .  FTP  , identify this german engraver who made saint jerome in his study and melancholia i . ||| 9a6a6ccad7cb556d24ba006b64d2d412844c4819-43-1
326072 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| this artist painted a topless woman with blackened eyes in hands and a green-faced , inexplicably freddy krueger-esque figure in the murderer . the presence of his works tanked an adalsteen normann exhibition , and he spent several months `` researching '' berlin prostitutes for a pornographic series on the madonna . this artist depicted a nude young girl sitting on the side of a bed in puberty and a group of black-clad mourners surrounding another bed in death in the sick room ; those works are part of his major series , which also includes an image of a man being hungrily embraced by a redhead , presumably the titular vampire .  FTP  , identify this artist of the frieze of life , a norwegian whose best-known work , set under a bleeding sky , is the scream . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-47-0|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-63-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-47-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-47-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-68-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-60-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-46-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-66-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-61-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-19-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-43-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-50-0|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-47-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-48-1|7937bbd21244e716aa223ae7cd45360fcec70bd1-24-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-38-0|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-46-1
121651 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| test ||| this opera , a woman sings `` tu che di gel sei sinta '' to the title character before stabbing herself to escape torture . one character in this opera explains how her ancestor was violently raped and murdered by an invader in the aria `` in questa reggia. `` at its premiere , after words calling for poetry , its conductor cut off and said `` the maestro died. `` characters in this opera include the blind timur , the maid liu , and the ministers ping , pang , and pong . calaf sings the aria `` nessun dorma '' in this opera , anticipating that no one will reveal his name to the title woman .  FTP  , name this opera based on a carlo gozzi text about a chinese princess , composed by giacomo puccini . ||| 23-42-1|18-66-1|21-44-1|7-78-1|11-94-1|22-50-1|54-57-1|51-133-0|3-55-0|72-137-0|70-97-1|73-100-1|132-137-1
329013 ||| History ||| War of 1812 ||| dev ||| the passage of macon 's bill no . was among the economic factors leading to the outbreak of this conflict , and a confrontation involving the leopold would motivate public support on one side . james wilkinson was initially appointed by one side to help prepare for war but was later charged with neglect of duty . one battle saw the forces of gordon drummond repulsed by jacob brown and winfield scott and the latter stages of this conflict saw several delegates meet at the hartford convention . a side conflict to this war had a battle featuring the forces of tecumseh and one of its more notable battles took place after a peace treaty had been signed .  FTP  , name this war ended by the 1814 treaty of ghent and followed by the battle of new orleans . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-61-1|77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-59-0|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-49-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-48-0|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-51-1|864affde68703f8b425222b89ea60cf543fa25e5-64-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-42-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-12-0|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-17-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-46-0|36c7bd252f7a27c92248c7f373ca78f21dceecc6-65-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-17-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-55-0|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-17-0|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-11-0|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-64-1|0939b51ad190978dc470dd8b7d75fb7a159cf1eb-55-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-64-1|083f3bbe53f3d0117f5198200097df1d7759aa3a-50-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-51-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-45-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-65-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-14-1
109568 ||| Science:Physics ||| Neutrino ||| test ||| they were hypothesized in december of 1930 in the course of a series of experiments investigating the loss of more energy than explained by entropy in the angular momentum of particles emitted in beta decay , but their existence went unproven to 1956 and none were actually observed until 1969 . they remained somewhat mysterious until 1998 since their existence could not be fully accounted for without postulating that material proton decay , a quantized phenomenon , occurs with predictable regularity . however , shortly before it imploded , the super k facility provided data that these particles are , as theorized , uncharged , but that they are not actually massless , only very tiny .  FTP  , identify this kind of lepton , emitted during proton decay , and classified into such flavors as muon and tau . ||| 4-120-1|64-140-1|21-95-1|62-125-0|42-36-1|31-86-0|51-108-1|50-140-0|70-120-1
13142 ||| Social_Science ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| this figure is frequently associated with the constellation ursa major , whose stars are said to be his footprints , while he shared many similarities with the storm god hurakan . as the patron god of slaves he punished cruel masters , and he was said to preside over the commoner schools known as telpochcalli . in one story he abducts the flower goddess xochiquetzal from her husband tlaloc . in another myth he sacrificed his right foot to kill the primordial crocodile cipactli , after which he was granted lordship over the first sun . his most famous possession was a magic smoking mirror , with which he tricked his benevolent archrival into immolating himself . synonymous with the jaguar god tepeyollotli ,  FTP  , name this aztec god of the night and the destructive counterpart of quetzalcoatl . ||| 93-82-1|14-140-0|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-66-0|20-111-1|40-44-1|28-88-1
116539 ||| Social_Science ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| were stone benches set up at crossroads for this god , and one of his manifesetations was miquiztli or `` one death. `` he seduced the daughter of uemac while disguised as toueyo the seller of green peppers and his ixiptla sacrifice involved finding a beautiful young man and giving him eight pages and four wives for twenty days . those wives included uixtociuatl as well as the hairy xilonen or chicomecoatl and this destroyer of tollan later kidnapped xochiquetzal from tlaloc . his four forms are children of ometecuhtli and omechihuatl and include the red and black forms , and this god is usually depicted with black and yellow stripes . tepelloyotl represents this figure 's jaguar aspect , and he often antagonized quetzalcoatl .  FTP  , name this aztec god , known for his smoking obsidian mirror . ||| 31-104-0
350781 ||| Literature ||| Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam ||| test ||| the final work in this collection describes the moment when the narrator shall pass among the `` guests star-scatter '' d on the grass '' and reach a spot where he turned `` down an empty glass '' . one translator of this work also made a translation of life is a dream by pedro calderon . the first work in this collection tells the reader to awake `` for morning in the bowl of night '' and describes the sultan '' s turret in a `` noose of light '' . translated by edward fitzgerald and having a name meaning `` quatrain '' , one section of this work describes a `` flask of wine '' , a `` loaf of bread '' and `` thou '' .  FTP  , name this collection of poems by omar khayyam . ||| 4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-61-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-59-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-48-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-36-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-53-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-60-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-59-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-31-0|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-50-1
120381 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| this man largely retired from active duty after he developed heat stroke at monmouth and he successfully engineered a retreat under israel putnam from manhattan . william peter van ness wrote a pamphlet defending this man , and van ness was an underling in a society he helped empower by giving them the right to form the manhattan company , the tammany society . he presided over the politically motivated impeachment trial of samuel chase , and was himself tried by john marshall after being betrayed by james wilkinson . he was the victor in an encounter with the son-in-law of philip schuyler in weehawken , new jersey in 1804 .  FTP  , name this vice president who was tried for treason for supposedly attempting to invade the louisiana territory and who fought a fatal duel with alexander hamilton . ||| 4-120-1|100-85-0|107-140-1|7-113-1|12-114-1|16-109-1|20-68-0|122-23-0|13-32-0
356300 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| train ||| during the revolutionary war , he rescued a brigade including his future rival while retreating from manhattan . despite this heroic act , he was not given any commendation by george washington . in 1791 he defeated general philip schuyler for a seat in the u.s. senate , but failed re-election in 1797 to the same person , after which he returned to state politics . after moving out west for reasons never completely understood , he was accused of treason because he was believed to be plotting to declare himself king of part of the louisiana purchase , but he was acquitted due to lack of evidence . famous for being one electoral vote shy of the presidency , name ,  FTP  , this 3rd vice president of the united states who killed alexander hamilton in a duel . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-66-1|307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-64-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-59-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-42-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-49-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-50-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-30-0|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-30-0|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-62-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-61-1|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-25-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-45-1|134209347059949c867eb4413eb6b54e9c982fa9-39-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-24-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-64-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-46-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-24-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-63-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-48-1
333839 ||| Literature ||| Poland ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a novel set at hopfer 's , entitled the doll , and the historical novel pharaoh . another author from here wrote the land of ulro and described delta , the troubadour in his the captive mind . one nobel laureate from here said `` many shaky answers have been given to this question , '' in her `` some like poetry . '' another author from this country wrote about the basia and zangloba in his fire in the steppe . in another work from this country , tigellinus clashes with petronius in a work about calina , the daughter of the ligians , whom marcus vinicius loves .  FTP  , the deluge , with fire and sword , and quo vadis were written by henryk sienkiewicz , who is from what country ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-56-0|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-63-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-64-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-64-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-66-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-64-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-27-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-62-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-28-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-66-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-0|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-71-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-70-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-62-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-64-0|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-66-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-66-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-53-1
355097 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Poland ||| dev ||| one composer from this country wrote an opera in which a young pagan shepherd is transformed into dionysus in the last act after visiting the title sicilian ruler '' s court . that composer of king roger also wrote the ballet harnasie and a third symphony titled song of the night . another composer from here wrote a piece for two string orchestras tuned a semitone apart , emanations , and a piece originally titled 8 '' 37 '' for 52 string instruments . another work from here sets text found on the wall of a gestapo cell during world war ii . the threnody for the victims of hiroshima and the symphony of sorrowful songs were written by composers from ,  FTP  , what home country of karol szymanowski , krzysztof penderecki , henryk gorecki , and frederic chopin ||| 42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-61-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-52-1
102507 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| very early in this playwrights career , he had moderate success with i rom and a play about the religious reformer olaus petri . one of his plays treats the theme of never knowing if your father is really your father , and features the characters of the captain and bertha . this author wrote a play about arkenholz entitled the ghost sonata , and after an experience known as his inferno , he also wrote one simply entitled a dream play . in one of this mans best known plays , one of the characters dreams of robbing a birds nest of its eggs . that character , jean , triumphs over the title character , a member of the third sex .  FTP  , identify this native of stockholm , a playwright most notable for miss julie . ||| 18-140-1|72-140-1
343655 ||| History:Europe ||| Battle of Stalingrad ||| train ||| david glantz has debunked several myths about this battle in a book titled for 'armageddon at ' it . one side in this battle was trapped in a pocket which they dubbed 'the cauldron ' where they were forced to eat their own horses . in this battle , the invaders were stalled by the 1077th anti-aircraft regiment , which was composed mostly of women just out of high school . during this battle , a tractor factory was modified to produce t-34 tanks . the tide of battle turned after georgy zhukov unleashed operation uranus , and this battle ended shortly after the capture of friedrich paulus .  FTP  , name this battle of world war ii in which the soviets defeated germany at a city on the volga river which was then named for the soviet premier . ||| 1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-33-1
3648 ||| History ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| test ||| one king of this name and number subdued rebellious forces in argyll and gave up his claim to english land in the peace of york ; that ruler assisted the english barons in threatening king john . a pope of this name and number gave his blessing to william the conquerers invasion of england . another ruler of this name and number had ministers like dmitry milyutin and pyotr shuvalov , and that ruler suppressed the january uprising in poland . that same ruler also sold alaska to the united states and set up the zemstvo system . that tsar of this name and number ended the crimean war after succeeding nicholas i .  FTP  , give the name and number of the tsar who was assassinated by peoples will after earlier undertaking the 1861 emancipation of the serfs . ||| 4-140-1|248-92-1|10-130-1|243-130-1|113-110-1|31-108-1|24-106-1|13-140-1|73-140-1|119-111-1|71-102-1
368049 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| a short poem by this author describes another person as `` a fish hook '' in `` an open eye . '' one of this author '' s characters , a trapeze dancer in the scales and tails club , is toby '' s friend ren , who left god '' s gardeners . another of this author '' s novels includes the watson-crick institute and a character who creates a virus before being shot by snowman . this author of the year of the flood wrote about alex thomas in a book whose namesake novel within a novel is published by iris chase . this author '' s dystopian republic of gilead oppresses women like offred .  FTP  , name this canadian author of the blind assassin , oryx and crake , and the handmaid '' s tale . ||| 8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-63-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-71-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-67-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-61-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-52-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-45-0|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-67-0|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-61-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-68-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-47-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-44-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-66-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-67-1
328954 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| train ||| a book discussing the impacts of the green revolution , written by eric ross , is titled this man 's `` factor '' . his namesake league , founded by charles bradlaugh , showed a general level of discrimination against the poor and , in another work , he wrote that the value of land is equal to whatever value remains after the land has been used for cultivation . in one work , he argued against the poor laws , discussed the rapid growth of european colonies , and argued that while the human population grows at a geometric rate , the food supply only grows at an arithmetic rate , leading to epidemics , famines , and other disasters .  FTP  , identify this english economist who wrote the famous an essay on the principle of population . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-50-1|0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-65-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-48-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-63-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-63-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-53-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-34-0|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-52-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-55-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-65-0|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-49-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-51-1
336217 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| test ||| the speaker of one of his poems refuses to believe that `` the quiet made all things '' and holds that god created mankind weak `` so weakness he might vex , '' while the narrator of another poem asserts he would make a deal with the devil to ruin brother lawrence . in addition to `` caliban upon setebos '' and `` soliloquy of the spanish cloister , '' the title character of another poem `` warily open '' the eyelids of the corpse of the women he had just strangled with her hair , and another of his poems ends by discussing a sculpture of neptune taming a sea horse .  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` porphyria 's lover '' and talked about a painting by fra pandolf in `` my last duchess . '' ||| b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-59-1|a991fa97a0d4b7e8bd68c043f8f2962ccf02aab3-30-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-33-1|8bd91058315217fbaf1eaa8db77aca38ad884ed0-62-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-47-0|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-67-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-58-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-65-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-64-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-40-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-36-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-61-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-58-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-61-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-67-1
320185 ||| History ||| Canada ||| train ||| one ruler of this country passed the war time election act and military voters '' act to make sure he had enough votes to support a draft , part of its 1917 conscription crisis . this country witnessed an abortive invasion of campobello island in the late 1860s . british general isaac brock died in a battle fought in this country , although his subordinate roger hale sheaffe would go on to win the battle of queenston heights for him . invaded in the fenian raids , this modern-day country was also the site of a battle that saw the defeat of french forces under general montcalm ; that battle was named for the plains of abraham and also saw the death of general wolfe .  FTP  , name this country , home to the separatist movement flq in quebec . ||| d9c02a692f235a74558714a687338e9fc0cd1604-55-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-45-0|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-64-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-60-1|7373491693f4d93a50d0147f718f119768b05717-65-1|3e7b5e446863054b088af23ee4fcb372b8a6e79e-59-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-58-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-66-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-46-0|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-60-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-65-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-67-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-58-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-37-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-41-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-65-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-35-1
117547 ||| Social_Science ||| Sri Lanka ||| train ||| two of this island 's national parks , yala and wittapu , contain some of the highest concentrations of leopards in the world . this island 's longest river receives the kotmale oya , and empties into the sea at the harbor of trincomalee , the mahaweli . a chain of limestone shoals links this island with the mainland and is known as `` adam 's bridge , '' and it is bound on the west by the gulf of mannar . this island was the location of the kingdom of kandy , and the palk strait separates its jaffna peninsula from the mainland . formerly known as both serendib and ceylon ,  FTP  , name this tear-drop shaped island nation known for its production of tea , located in the bay of bengal , and with capital at colombo . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-40-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-60-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-42-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-55-1|9-71-0|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-42-1|51-72-1
344092 ||| Literature:American ||| Louisiana ||| train ||| this state was where marshall twitchell was slain in the coushatta massacre . a governor from this state ran his political machine from a mental hospital and was nicknamed `` uncle earl . '' another politician from here opposed judge benjamin pavy and was killed by pavy 's son-in-law , dr. carl weiss . the case which established the `` separate but equal '' principle , plessy v. ferguson , originated from this state . one of its governors created the 1934 `` share our wealth '' program and proclaimed `` every man a king . '' a mayor from this state , ray nagin , was criticized for referring to his city as a `` chocolate city . ''  FTP  , name this state once governed by huey long which was especially devastated when hurricane katrina hit new orleans . ||| e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-42-1
359419 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Alaska ||| train ||| this state '' s chichagof island and prince of wales island are part of the alexander archipelago located off its southeastern coast , and this state also controls st. lawrence island . the unorganized borough covers more than half of this state . this state '' s city of barrow is located on the beaufort sea , and this state contains the brooks and wrangell mountain ranges . this state '' s city of nome lies on norton sound , and an oil pipeline connects prudhoe bay to valdez . this state contains kodiak island , and the islands attu and kiska , which were invaded during world war ii , are part of its aleutian islands . its cities include fairbanks , anchorage , and its capital , juneau .  FTP  , name this northernmost and largest us state . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-49-1|e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-36-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-35-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-40-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-35-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-58-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-49-1|f1fe0d9c02626793e68dea6dc2ae986695da1d4b-41-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-49-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-43-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-52-1|3fe0b2ded5c2300cccde289185819ec8e82bd7de-59-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-58-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-62-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-64-0|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-39-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-41-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-34-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-51-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-43-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-20-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-34-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-50-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-48-1|80330ad7da4d297cfb30a1dcd818d936b811ba7c-50-1|355113db5549872bb985d081ed0af63c814f51d0-43-1
342032 ||| Literature:American ||| Howl ||| train ||| the dedicatee of this poem is told , `` now you 're really in the total animal soup of time '' in one of its sections . one figure described in this poem has fingers that are `` ten armies '' and eyes that are `` a thousand blind windows . '' this poem describes `` an eli eli lamma lamma sabacthani saxophone cry '' and describes a `` sphinx of cement and aluminum '' that it connects to the god moloch . the third section of this poem speaks directly to carl solomon and repeats the line , `` i 'm with you in rockland . '' this poem begins with the speaker stating that he `` saw the best minds of generation destroyed by madness . ''  FTP  , name this poem by the beat poet allen ginsberg . ||| e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-65-0
348 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| he painted his dad sitting in a chair with his legs crossed in his fauvist portrait of the artist 's father . he created a fake rip in the canvas near a pointing hand and a real bottle brush in tu m ' , and his last major work was a peep show created in secret . he collaborated on the film anemic cinema with man ray , who photographed him in drag as rrose selavy , and he never quite finished a work also known as the large glass . in advance of the broken arm and bicycle wheel are examples of a form he created that included one signed by r. mutt .  FTP  , name this producer of ready-mades who caused a stir at the armory show with his nude descending a staircase , no . 2 . ||| 23-54-0|10-105-1|52-103-1|19-63-1|9-63-1|43-104-1|60-115-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-44-1
103808 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| test ||| in his autobiography , i wonder as i wander , this man recounted meeting arthur koestler in turkmenistan , where they discussed his poem a new song . arnold rampersad won a pulitzer for his biography of this author , who was investigated by the house un-american activities committee for his poem goodbye christ . this author of let america be america again wrote kill him , and let his soul run wild in his poem genius child , and created the comic character jesse b. semple . other poems by this author describe the sound of a drowsy , syncopated tune , and wonder if a certain entity stink like rotten meat or drie up like a raisin in the sun .  FTP  , identify this harlem renaissance poet of the weary blues and the negro speaks of rivers . ||| 98-121-1|1dc47f922814d9bec04364ad493bc089b81117ec-37-1|52-81-1|9-80-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-68-0|24-104-1
123170 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| test ||| artist painted himself holding a cello in an early self-portrait and depicted himself behind bars in self-portrait at st. pelagie , based on a real sentence he incurred for being the president of the arts commission for the paris commune . he painted a golden hair comb at the feet of two embracing women in the sleepers . after three of his paintings were rejected from the 1855 universal exhibition , this artist held his own private pavilion , in which he displayed a painting that includes proudhon and baudelaire and is divided in half by a giant canvas and a nude model . he drew both praise and condemnation for his painting of an ordinary provincial funeral .  FTP  , name this foremost member of the french realists who painted the artist 's studio and the burial at ornans . ||| 98-141-1|115-139-1
365634 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| he painted a sea-bathing nude with her arms wrapped around her head in the woman in the waves , and he gave another nude a companion in his woman with a parrot . in a different work , this artist painted a little boy , a white cat , and a woman who covers her chest with a white sheet as they all huddle around a sitting man , often thought to be the artist himself . a red-capped boy carries a lantern in another of this artist '' s works where bonneted old ladies look off and a dog stands next to a buried coffin . he also painted his buddies like pierre-joseph proudhon and charles baudelaire in his place of work .  FTP  , name this french artist of the artist '' s studio and burial at ornans . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-64-0|4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-63-0
341435 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| some of this thinker 's work was replicated in 2001 on the internet by duncan watts , peter dodds , and rory muhammad . in an article about that study , he describes a clothing merchant dubbed `` mr. jacobs '' and a stockbroker who lived in sharon , massachusetts . malcolm gladwell , in the tipping point , wrote about this man 's attempt to answer a question about how human beings are connected , which involved a study that tracked how letters could potentially reach strangers through `` six degrees of separation . '' this creator of the `` small world '' experiment conducted another study to see how people like adolf eichmann could carry out the holocaust .  FTP  , name this thinker who tested obedience to authority by commanding subjects to administer electric shocks to others . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-57-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-31-1
118680 ||| Science:Physics ||| Entropy ||| test ||| dinaburg and bowen improved on adler , konheim , and mcandrew 's introduction of a topological variety of this quantity , and a measure theoretic quantity for dynamical systems by this name is named for kolmogorov and sinai . the relative type of this quantity is equivalent to the kullback-leibler divergence , and landauer 's principle posits that lost information corresponds to an increase in this quantity . in information theory , a version of it is named for claude shannon , and the change in this quantity is equal to the change in the heat over the change in the temperature . it is multiplied by the temperature and subtracted from the enthalpy in the definition of gibbs free energy .  FTP  , name this quantity , symbolized s , which is a measure of a system 's disorder . ||| 164-141-1|23-84-1|1-78-1|33-73-1|37-141-1|44-141-1|58-117-0|102-80-1|19-141-1|22-75-1|20-141-1|5-101-1|73-45-1|116-73-1|119-63-1|80-87-1|181-141-0
119554 ||| Science:Physics ||| Entropy ||| train ||| for de sitter space it is finite , as shown by gibbons and hawking , due to the presence of a cosmological horizon . the entanglement version of it measures the amount of correlation between two different subsystems . the conditional version of it incorporates known information and is bounded above by the absolute one . for a classical ideal gas , it scales as the number of particles times the log of the volume , the precise statement of which is known as the sackur-tetrode equation . given the assumption of molecular chaos one can prove the h-theorem of boltzmann , showing that it increases , as demanded by the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , what is this measure of the number of microstates in a system , which is usefully thought of as a measure of disorder ||| 129-129-1|47-141-1
300519 ||| Science:Physics ||| Entropy ||| train ||| for de sitter space it is finite , as shown by gibbons and hawking , due to the presence of a cosmological horizon . the entanglement version of it measures the amount of correlation between two different subsystems . the conditional version of it incorporates known information and is bounded above by the absolute one . for a classical ideal gas , it scales as the number of particles times the log of the volume , the precise statement of which is known as the sackur-tetrode equation . given the assumption of molecular chaos one can prove the h-theorem of boltzmann , showing that it increases , as demanded by the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , what is this measure of the number of microstates in a system , which is usefully thought of as a measure of disorder ||| dd6a2789d4f9ee79ea90668b068830efab6b9ce8-69-1
105226 ||| Literature ||| The Tale of Genji ||| train ||| its 42nd chapter , entitled vanished into the clouds , is left blank , implying the title character 's death . earlier , the title character contemplates the transience of life after the death of his wife , who wished to become a nun after her husband married the third princess . throughout his life , the main character engages in many affairs with different women , including his half-brother 's concubine and his stepmother , with whom he fathers the future emperor . very few of the characters are given an explicit name , so modern readers keep track of them using nicknames based on , for example , the color of the character 's clothing .  FTP  , name this heian period work written by japanese noblewoman murasaki shikibu , considered by some to be the first novel . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-59-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-63-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-53-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-68-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-58-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-58-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-30-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-61-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-15-1|a5f092a9c1b61efd9719216c8ffee3a6334da890-65-1|2507b2da78e05dcd0edc2ab01b49ddd48e5d76e3-65-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-23-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-60-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-24-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-14-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-38-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-19-0
107393 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| jinny marshland rejects bradd criley for her husband , the title character of this author 's novel cass timberlane . this author wrote about the rise of president berzelius windrip in one work , while other works by this author include one about the separation of fran voelker and sam , the title character , and another about a baptist minister who falls in love with sharon falconer . in addition to it ca n't happen here , dodsworth , and elmer gantry , this author created a real estate agent who cheats on myra , his wife , with tanis judique in the city of zenith , as well as another character , carol kennicott , who eventually returns to her husband in gopher prairie .  FTP  , name this nobel prize-winning american author of babbitt and main street . ||| 64-71-0|10-23-1|22-21-1|9-108-1|20-87-1|51-137-1|88-141-1
344009 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| test ||| this book 's fourteenth and final chapter concludes that there are so many choices in the world that parents must teach their children how to think instead of what to think . one section of this work discusses the use of chicken blood to skirt the taupou system . this work , which contains the chapter `` education for choice , '' includes a preface written by franz boas . the idea that this book was based on `` anthropological myth '' is the thesis of a book about the `` fateful hoaxing '' of this work 's author by derek freeman . this book reports that its adolescent subjects engage in casual premarital sex .  FTP  , name this book that profiles the youth of the island of ta'u in the title island group , written by margaret mead . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-27-1
123193 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| first great success was his reconstruction and completion of weber 's comic opera the three pintos . he adapted the story of a minstrel fashioning a flute from the bone of a murdered boy for his cantata song of lamentation . his third symphony includes a setting of nietzsche 's `` midnight song '' and is the longest in the standard repertory . the love letters he wrote during his disastrous affair with johanna richter inspired his cycle songs of a wayfarer . throughout much of his life he wrote songs based on the folk poems in `` the youth 's magic horn , '' and he set works of li po and included chinese motifs in his `` the song of the earth. ``  FTP  , name this austrian composer of `` resurrection '' and `` titan '' symphonies . ||| 47-87-1
347739 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Sebastian Bach ||| train ||| this composer sandwiched an arioso andante in d minor between two f major movements in his italian concerto for harpsichord . a chaconne in d minor is often excerpted from his sonatas and partitas for solo violin . one work attributed to him assembles a diminished seventh chord note by note . this composer used a tune composed by frederick ii for his a musical offering . he brought the harpsichord out of the continuo to a solo in the fifth of a set of six works , other parts of which have solo violas da gamba . his works include a set of variations on an aria for count kaiserling and a gigantic mass in b minor .  FTP  , name this composer of toccata and fugue in d minor , the goldberg variations , and the brandenburg concertos . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-19-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-63-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-42-0|ddcab98c9987c3f63dc12ab5555958f7fabb25e9-43-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-12-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-18-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-50-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-63-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-50-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-39-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-42-1|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-15-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-40-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-60-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-63-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-50-1
10709 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electric field ||| train ||| particles of dielectric materials may be separated in a fractionation method that uses a nonuniform one of these . band-bending occurs because it varies linearly in a depletion layer . symmetric top molecules undergo line-splitting in their microwave spectrum due to the application of one of these . modulators for active q-switching lasers rely on an effect in which crystals lacking inversion symmetry become birefringent in linear proportion to the magnitude of one of these . its flux through a surface is proportional to enclosed charge , and its curl is equal to the negative time partial of the magnetic field . its magnitude is proportional to one-over-r for a line charge , and it is proportional to one over r squared for a point charge .  FTP  , name this vector field given in units of volts per meter . ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-32-1|243-89-1|14-89-1
109552 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| his essay in literary theory , remember the heroic dead , defends his hetrodox claim that historys two most evocative poets were rilke and oscar wilde . at age 20 he published the one-act play which he called a tragicomic ecstasy , madame de sade , which won the kishida prize . better-known works include several gay confessional novels such as decay of angels , the final volume of his sea of fertility cycle . more notably , he and his lover shinji morita , with some student activists , broke into the high commandants tokyo office , briefly held him hostage , and called for news reporters in order to commit seppuku on national tv .  FTP  , identify this author of the temple of the golden pavilion most famed for his first novel , confessions of a mask . ||| 19-82-1|54-79-1
321220 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| in one work by this painter , a body on a stretcher is taken to a figure who looks away broodingly while his wife , dressed in orange robes , mourns . this painter of the lictors bring to brutus the bodies of his sons painted a work in which most of the figures look away as a man in a red robe hands a philosopher a cup of hemlock , and in another , three romans reach for swords held by their father in order to fight the curatii , this man painted a work in which a celiac-afflicted journalist , killed by charlotte corday , holds a letter as he expires in his bathtub . creator of the death of socrates ,  FTP  , name this painter of the oath of the horatii and the death of marat . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-42-0|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-25-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-64-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-28-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-43-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-42-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-39-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-44-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-47-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-56-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-61-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-33-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-55-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-59-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-26-1
7317 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| in one of this authors stories , sayokos letter to her mother reports how the titular defect angered her husband . in addition to writing the pomegranate and the mole , this author created a character who writes the book a girl of sixteen about his affair with otoko ueno . keiko sakami ruins that character created by this author , toshio oki . this author of beauty and sadness wrote about a man who is an expert on western ballet , despite never seeing one , in a novel that includes a fire in a silk-cocoon warehouse during a film screening . that novel by this author is about the love triangle between yoko , the geisha komako , and the businessman shimamura .  FTP  , name this japanese author of snow country and the sound of the mountain . ||| 23-13-0|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-62-1|45-136-1|11-141-0|f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-65-0|54-87-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-47-1|60-85-1|70-141-1
1286 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composer wrote a violin piece titled `` music for the chapel of the pieta '' . this composer included a piece called `` suspicious '' in a set of works dedicated to charles vi , entitled the lyre . a `` spirituous non e presto '' movement ends his la stravaganza , and his other concertos include pieces titled `` proteus '' and `` goldfinch '' , as well as a set of twelve collected in l'estro armonico . this composer featured themes representing `` drunkards that have fallen asleep '' and a `` barking dog '' in sonnets that were written to accompany his best-known work , which appeared in the contest between harmony and invention .  FTP  , name this italian composer who included `` la primavera '' and `` l'autunno '' in his the four seasons . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-44-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-45-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-45-1
354974 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Cage ||| train ||| this composer '' s early works often employed what he would later call the `` gamut technique , '' in which he limited himself to a predetermined collection of fixed sonorities , such as in the string quartet in four parts . he wrote a set of twenty pieces that depicted the eight `` permanent emotions '' of the aesthetic of rasa . when describing the experience that inspired his most famous composition , he wrote that he heard a high sound and a low sound : his nervous system and the circulation of his blood . that experience was a visit to an anechoic chamber at harvard university , which convinced this composer of the sonatas and interludes for prepared piano of the impossibility of silence .  FTP  , identify this american avant-garde composer of 4 '' 33 '' . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-48-1|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-67-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-65-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-29-1
580 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| this artist showed alekto dragging mars out of the temple of janus as he stomps on a book representing the arts in the consequences of war , which is paired with the allegory on the blessings of peace . he featured a fountain with water spouting out of the breasts of a statue of diana on the right side of a painting that shows him dancing with helene fourment . he painted saturn lifting veritas up to heaven in the triumph of truth , which is the last work in a series including the disembarkation at marseilles and louis xiii comes of age . this artist of the garden of love painted a cycle based on the life of marie de medici .  FTP  , name this flemish painter of the descent from the cross known for his voluptuous nudes . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-42-1|19-135-1|20-127-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-50-1
320617 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| test ||| this composer wrote a capriccio in g major called acht sauschneider müssen sein . this composer '' s twenty-fifth piano trio had a third movement in the hungarian style , leading to its nickname , the `` gypsy rondo . '' one of his last symphonies uses a theme from one of his concerti for lira organizzata punctuated by percussion outbursts , while another opens with a drum roll . one work by this composer has an andante second movement with consistent staccato bassoons and plucked strings . he wrote a symphony in which players leave the stage after their parts end , and one named for a sforzando early in its second movement .  FTP  , name this composer of over 100 symphonies , including the `` clock , '' `` surprise , '' and `` farewell '' symphonies . ||| 4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-51-1|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-54-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-58-0|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-59-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-67-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-56-1|d1b4310b04a9dbf627ff14944965b08acaf5b22d-63-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-50-0|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-63-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-62-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-63-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-45-1
365924 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| this man described the painting the kermess in his poem `` the dance '' , and he says , `` your thighs are appletrees '' in his `` portrait of a lady '' . he described the growth of plants as `` the stark dignity of entrance '' in one work , and another work mentions `` a splash quite unnoticed . '' one speaker created by this author of `` spring and all '' admits to having `` eaten the plums that were in the icebox . '' this author wrote an epic poem about a new jersey city in paterson , and in a shorter work he notes that `` so much depends '' upon the title object .  FTP  , name this poet of `` this is just to say '' and `` the red wheelbarrow '' . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-59-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-26-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-34-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-49-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-48-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-67-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-65-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-46-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-58-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-64-1|b97e4c4df9bceb654db11b5664677d25b0aabc3e-65-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-27-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-72-0|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-45-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-45-1|53951a257f4f66530108eaa6017e8ef6fdfafebc-60-1
6406 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| a `` military medical commission '' digs up a corpse and marches it with fanfare through a crowd in this author 's poem `` the legend of the dead soldier. `` a wealthy merchant unjustly shoots his servant while crossing the yahi desert in his play the exception and the rule , while azdak awards michael to grusha after she refuses to pull him out of the title location of his play the caucasian chalk circle . the title character of another of his plays sees the deaths of eilif , swiss cheese , and kattrin while pulling her canteen during the thirty years war . believing that actors should strive for an `` alienation effect '' to distance themselves from the audience ,  FTP  , name this german playwright of the threepenny opera and mother courage and her children . ||| 52-74-1|0-77-1|9-102-0|29-139-0|73-79-1|115-79-1
325222 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| this composer used a solo oboe to tell the stories of characters such as arethusa , niobe , and narcissus in his six metamorphoses after ovid . to commemmorate the twenty-six hundredth anniversary of japan , the japanese government commissioned a symphony by this composer in 1940 , but rejected it because of its movements ' christian names . arvo part wrote a `` cantus in memory of '' this composer of sinfonia da requiem , who collaborated with w. h. auden to compose hymn to st cecilia and the opera paul bunyan . he adapted the rondeau from purcell 's abdelazar to compose a work for children , and used wilfred owen poems as the basis for his war requiem .  FTP  , name this british composer of the young person 's guide to the orchestra and peter grimes . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-62-0|10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-62-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-56-0|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-61-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-50-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-61-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-61-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-34-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-52-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-66-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-48-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-69-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-30-0|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-62-0|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-59-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-54-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-61-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-61-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-63-0|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-51-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-63-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-62-1|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-56-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-65-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-52-0|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-65-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-56-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-62-1
359974 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Orpheus ||| train ||| he was torn apart by maenads , his head set to drift on the river hebris . this man '' s singing drowned out the voices of the sirens , allowing jason and the crew of the argo to pass safely toward colchis . he was born in thrace , reputedly the son of calliope , the muse of epic poetry . in his most famous quest , he travelled to the underworld , and charmed charon , cerberus , and hades with music from the lyre . he convinced them to release his wife , who had died from snake venom , but breaks the bargain by glancing back at her before she leaves the portals of the underworld . name this mythological musician who loses his wife , eurydice , but reunites with her again upon his death . ||| eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-64-0|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-45-1|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-18-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-50-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-23-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-51-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-56-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-31-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-45-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-24-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-10-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-7-1|1ae25e71a12f5315c9ba6e7358a4ad3f93125235-45-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-21-1|6934bf2e356cde9bf4306ba1e398e2241e41dcb5-38-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-45-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-11-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-68-1|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-10-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-52-0|02b2e6759115c23454c66d2e650312352f231097-51-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-11-1|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-33-0|2b22ec35c75e1316e4934755a3164c62562be0dd-42-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-44-0|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-35-1
361798 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Orpheus ||| test ||| james barry painted this character `` instructing a savage people , '' while henry ryland painted him as a youth surrounded by deer in a forest , and george frederick watts made a prolific series of renditions of him . agnolo bronzino painted a nude portrait of cosimo i de medici in the image of this character , who can be seen sitting on a rock on a grassy meadow across the lake from a smoking castle in a nicholas poussin landscape featuring him and his lover . emile levy showed his violent death , while both john waterhouse and gustave moreau painted graphic scenes of nymphs discovering his severed head afterwards .  FTP  , identify this character from classical myth , namesake of a colorful french art movement led by robert delaunay , and the lyre-playing husband of eurydice . ||| 460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-65-1
6200 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| joyce carol oates wrote a controversial article about the `` magnanimity '' of this novel . the narrator has a dream in which he is forced to attend a sermon delivered by the reverend james branderham , who accuses him of committing the `` first of the seventy-first '' sin . that narrator 's landlord is initially hated by his family as a child due to the crushing of a fiddle and the loss of a riding crop , gifts brought for his adopted siblings from liverpool . the protagonist is then abused physically by hindley , whose sister he desperately loves , and , after a three-year absence , returns to thrushcross grange and the title estate to reclaim his love and exact revenge .  FTP  , name this novel about catherine earnshaw and heathcliff heathcliff by emily bronte . ||| 92-119-1|179-122-1|100-135-0|150-105-1|125-98-0|236-83-1|63-126-0|18-141-1|104-103-1|128-141-1|45-116-1|142-121-1|134-110-1|19-141-1|78-120-1|27-115-1|9-117-1|26-139-1|29-141-1|36-22-1|147-116-0|46-32-1|55-40-1|5-141-1|70-141-1|144-117-1|71-139-1|130-141-1
337640 ||| Literature ||| The Scarlet Letter ||| dev ||| two characters in this novel see a giant convex reflection of the title object in a suit of armor ; the younger one later makes a copy of it out of seaweed . many editions begin with a semi-autobiography of its author 's work at the custom house . while looking out a window , mistress hibbins accuses the protagonist of nightly visits to the `` black man '' . towards the end , a character addresses `` the whole human brotherhood in the heart 's native language '' during his sermon , then throws his shirt off and dies . seven years earlier , the protagonist sees her husband chillingworth while standing on a scaffold beneath the guilt-wracked reverend dimmesdale .  FTP  , name this novel about the punishment of hester prynne for adultery , written by nathaniel hawthorne . ||| 0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-57-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-38-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-60-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-56-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-21-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-50-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-61-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-38-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-53-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-16-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-53-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-14-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-53-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-36-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-17-1
349044 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| for large values of this property , the classic free body stefan problem can result in imaginary eigenvalues for the stokes operator . when considered with respect to the two-dimensional ising model it can be expressed as the logarithm of the partition function over a particular set of its namesake physical mediums . for dilute aqueous solutions of homologous series of chain compounds , traube 's rule can be used to determine it . tolman 's delta quantifies the extent of the deviation of its value from a flat model and the typical liquid drop model . expressible in units dynes per centimeter , it can be measured with a wilhelmy plate or du noüy ring . caused by the cohesion of liquid molecules , --  FTP  -- what is this property responsible for capillary action and reduced by surfactants . ||| 76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-64-0
104205 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| one of this authors title characters is introduced by colonel hepburn to gustavus adolphus , while another is talked out of killing himself by the quaker ships surgeon walter waters . in addition to memoirs of a cavalier and captain singleton , he created a character who falls out with her maid amy , roxana , and the saddlemaking narrator h.f. , who integrates his memories with tables of weekly death figures . another of his books ends with the title character reuniting with jeremy e. and repenting for such deeds as being a transported felon in virginia and married to her own brother . he also wrote a novel based on the life of alexander selkirk featuring the native friday .  FTP  , name this writer of journal of the plague year , moll flanders , and robinson crusoe . ||| 19-115-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-60-1|28-113-1
371761 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| the title character eventually marries the sister of william walters in one work , while another title character goes to virginia with his master and prospers from running a plantation in the history of colonel jacque . this author hailed a `` hieroglyphic state machine , contrived to punish fancy in , '' in his poem `` a hymn to the pillory , '' and a fable taken from roger l'estrange begins his pamphlet `` the shortest way with dissenters . '' the narrator h.f . narrates a work based on the events of 1655 , a journal of the plague year , and he wrote of a woman who accidentally marries her own brother and a man who spends 35 years away from home after being shipwrecked .  FTP  , identify this autor of moll flanders and robinson crusoe . ||| 73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-41-1
8152 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Pulsar ||| dev ||| the line-of-sight integral of electron column density to one of these objects is their `` dispersion measure , '' and so-called `` timing experiments '' done with these objects are employed to detect the gravitational wave background . one of these objects was the first known star save the sun to possess planets . turbulence in the interstellar medium is commonly probed using the radiation from these objects . one class of these objects is thought to originate from two mechanisms , one of which is the `` spin-up '' of low-mass x-ray binaries , the `` millisecond '' variety . another class of them rotates due to the decay of a powerful b-field . starquakes are thought to cause glitches in the periods of these objects .  FTP  , name this class of neutron stars that emits electromagnetic radiation . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-29-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-63-1
367290 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Peru ||| train ||| in 1994 , ruth shady solis began excavating in this country '' s norte chico region , at a site known as caral , which was dated to be founded before 2600 bce . further north , along the fortaleza river , is the even older site of huaricanga , which is dated to 3500 bce . in the southern part of this country , in the osmore river valley , is cerro baul , a large mesa which was the meeting point for two ancient cultures who both worshiped the `` staff god , '' the wari and the tiwanaku . also in this country was the chimor culture , whose capital was at chan chan . ►  FTP  , name this country which is better known for sites of the inkan civilization such as machu picchu and nazca . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-61-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-66-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-65-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-66-0
328962 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| this composer wrote a six piece song cycle that is a setting for works by theophile gautier while a funeral march for the last scene of hamlet is the final movement for his work tristia . paganini made the suggestion that he write a certain work with an orgy of brigands section . another work by this composer has the hungarian rakoczi march played in the opening movement and sees the title character fall in love with marguerite . in addition to harold in italy and the damnation of faust , this composer wrote a work that has a final section titled dream of a witches ' sabbath and a third movement based on beethoven 's pastoral symphony that portrays a sensitive artist who has overdosed on opium .  FTP  , identify this french romantic composer who wrote symphonie fantastique . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-39-0|868798b6232c83ee8f1c93876c5732bdd9bdc294-67-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-68-0|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-68-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-56-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-28-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-62-0|094ff5a8f0350cc1a2b50cb8f1823c4cb6e230e1-53-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-62-0|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-59-1|61271fa5e7bf5b6fa39865d75458da2a9ea7247d-4-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-46-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-63-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1|1bf0209e58b9889e65bec2196f611baca49008b8-32-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-61-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-41-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-61-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-53-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-53-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-62-1
319599 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| one of this man '' s essays describes how babies are not allowed to crawl and how a puberty rite consists of filing down teeth . that essay begins with an anecdote in which he and his wife run from the police and end up sipping tea with a person who provides an alibi for them . he wrote the book negara , describing the `` theatre state '' in the country which was the site of his most famous work . in one work , this man uses the example of a wink to show that simple actions have many meanings . in another essay , he describes how bentham '' s `` deep play '' takes place in the balinese cockfight .  FTP  , name this anthropologist who pioneered `` thick description '' in the interpretation of cultures . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-60-0
328946 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| one of this man '' s essays describes how babies are not allowed to crawl and how a puberty rite consists of filing down teeth . that essay begins with an anecdote in which he and his wife run from the police and end up sipping tea with a person who provides an alibi for them . he wrote the book negara , describing the `` theatre state '' in the country which was the site of his most famous work . in one work , this man uses the example of a wink to show that simple actions have many meanings . in another essay , he describes how bentham '' s `` deep play '' takes place in the balinese cockfight .  FTP  , name this anthropologist who pioneered `` thick description '' in the interpretation of cultures . ||| df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-57-1
333803 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| the title character is opposed by lacus and martian in this author 's work about the emperor otho , and one of his dramas begins with clindor 's father pridamante approached by dorante in order to use the magician alcendre to find her daughter . in another work , maxime is enlisted by the title character to carry out a plan to assassinate emperor augustus . in addition to the comic illusion and cinna this author that is the namesake of a dilemma involving harm to a person or a loved one also wrote about armenian christianity by having the title character martyr himself for pauline and felix in polyeucte . another play ends with the marriage of chimene and the title character as ordered by don fernand .  FTP  , name this man who created rodrigue in le cid . ||| d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-67-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-64-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-61-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-58-1
103250 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| one novel by this author tells of a man who films by day and writes by night , gubbio , and another tells of a man who assumes the name adriano meis but is forced to resume his previous , officially dead identity . in addition to shoot ! and the late mattia pascal , this man wrote plays , such as a story of ponza and lamberto laudisi entitled right you are if you think so . though he is not shakespeare , he wrote a play called henry iv . another play includes a group of actors attempting to rehearse when they are interrupted by the title group , consisting of a father , mother , stepdaughter , son , boy , and child .  FTP  , name this creator of six characters in search of an author . ||| 10-79-1
321731 ||| Social_Science ||| Carl Jung ||| train ||| this psychologist wrote a book about flying saucers subtitled a modern myth of things seen in the skies . stephen hoeller wrote a commentary on one work by this psychologist , a gnostic work entitled seven sermons to the dead . he analyzed the poet leonard bacon , a cousin of another of his patients , the alcoholic rowland hazard iii . this psychologist described his journey to kenya and uganda in his autobiography , memories , dreams , reflections . he presents a view of the libido which diverges from that of freud , and his red book was not published until 2009 . he described innate tendencies such as the shadow , the trickster , the mother , and the anima and animus .  FTP  , name this swiss psychiatrist who worked on archetypes and the collective unconscious . ||| a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-51-1
359355 ||| History ||| Ottoman Empire ||| train ||| in its early stages , this empire conquered serbia at the battle of kosovo , and this empire '' s existence was officially ended by the treaty of lausanne . later , it would undergo the tulip period and the tanzimat reforms . it won at the battle of mohacs but was later defeated by the holy league at lepanto , and by jan sobieski at vienna . skanderbeg and alexander ypsilantis both led rebellions against this empire , which modernized its army in the `` auspicious incident . '' leaders of this empire include ones nicknamed `` the thunderbolt , '' `` the grim , '' and `` the magnificent . ''  FTP  , name this `` sick man of europe , '' once ruled by suleiman , that conquered constantinople in 1453 and was succeeded by modern-day turkey . ||| 4afdfe641fd96f4f36aecdf9677f763305745be6-55-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-15-1|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-58-0|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-32-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-23-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-11-0|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-36-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-38-0|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-57-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-59-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-28-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-58-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-50-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-44-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-49-0|ab4987b96c02b38b032ed7dfd57402ee8ba6d056-56-1
112685 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| train ||| the first two nominees to investigate this event were silas strawn and thomas gregory , but their names were withdrawn . later , a team of pomerene and roberts were appointed to investigate this event , which led to the supreme court case of mcgrain v. daugherty . the initial senate investigation was led by thomas walsh . people involved in this affair were edward doheny , who escaped criminal prosecution , and harry sinclair . one person implicated was edwin denby , the secretary of the navy , and this event partially involved land in elk hills , california .  FTP  , name this scandal that led to the jailing of secretary of the interior albert b . fall , which involved the leasing of oil fields in wyoming , and was the chief scandal of the harding administration . ||| 08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-58-0
100894 ||| History ||| Timur ||| test ||| this man would succeed hajji beg as leader of his barlas tribe , and the death of tughlugh and his son ilyas khoja would bring him to regional prominence . born near kesh , in modern-day uzbekistan , he would sometimes claim to descend from ali , though this is disputed . he would defeat the tughlaq dynasty , conquer and destroy delhi , only to turn on the ottoman turks subsequently , whose sultan , bayezid i , he would defeat and capture in the battle of ankara in 1402 . he would consistently sack the major cities he would conquer , like damascus , bagdad and aleppo and kill the population , with the exception of the artists , whom he would drag to his own capital .  FTP  , who was this turkish-mongol ruler with capital in samarkand ||| 23-69-1|33-141-1|18-141-0|62-24-0|20-141-1|31-111-0|73-141-0
344235 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Brazil ||| train ||| one musician from this country formed the group oito batutas . any of that musician 's compositions used this country 's `` choro '' form . pixinguinha was from this country , and in one film set here , the title character , played by breno mello , marries mira but immediately falls in love with eurydice . this country is the setting of orfeu negro , whose soundtrack was composed by antonio jobim , who also wrote the music to the girl from ipanema . heitor villa-lobos composed a set of nine suites whose title includes the named of this country , and a genre developed here was pioneered by joao gilberto .  FTP  , name this south american country where bossa nova developed and where a lot of artwork is displayed in the carnival of rio de janeiro . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-52-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-68-1|0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-54-1
119791 ||| Social_Science ||| Algeria ||| train ||| this nation was invaded after an incident in which a consul was hit in the head with a fly whisk , because he enraged this nation 's leader in discussing an overdue wheat consignment . in the 1990s , hundreds of people were killed in this nation in massacres at rais and bentalha , both carried out by the gia , possibly to punish rural communities who 'd voted for the fis . earlier in the 20th century , the secret army organization led by raoul salan tried to prevent the end of colonial rule , launched on a day known as toussaint rouge . shortly after the resulting independence , this country 's first president ahmed ben bella was overthrown by houari boumdienne .  FTP  , name this northern african nation which won independence from france in the 1960s . ||| 49-121-0|4-141-0|23-120-1|1-27-1|37-109-0|10-27-1|124-141-1|136-141-1|11-132-1|22-24-1|59-141-1|3-91-1|13-141-1|72-125-1|73-133-0|80-127-1
325588 ||| Science ||| Factorial ||| train ||| this term is used to describe experiments in which at least two factors are tested at all of their possible levels . it more commonly refers to a function which for large values can be estimated by the stirling approximation . for posi- tive integers , this function shifted to the right by one unit is equal to the gamma function . most often it is defined re- cursively with the initial value at 0 equaling 1 and the ratio of this function for x divided by this function for the quan- tity x minus one equaling x . this function is often used in combinatorics in the formulas for combinations and permu- tations . give the name of the function that , for a natural number n , equals the product of all the numbers from 1 to n . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-27-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-34-1|ee48a100eb787481cf8138f6acc1dc7ec33bf7e7-66-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-64-1|e2d966b1e360dc652c9f7cbb354f4ca5b99dc10b-65-1|63c58852ead15da7fa249a56e0f4a2c8d8af12a9-32-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-27-1|c11f27b56e59918b7968fef22053cad62080db67-65-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-64-0|f0eedaca72d4848f46e0ddce7f21807fd46a1cbf-28-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-62-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-31-1|aad27d5bf928948675e41b88d5b96f2ecd2a7986-38-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-64-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-65-1
100698 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| the architect mirabu appears in this author 's first novel , one of several historical novels influenced by sir walter scott , whose title was changed to mockery of the fates by an editor . a man who tries to murder his ex-wife 's husband and his former partner in crime before being killed in a cemetery appears in his the thief and the dogs , while the greek landlady mariana appears in a novel whose four narrators include the retired journalist amer wagdi , entitled miramar . another novel , whose first four sections retell the stories of adam , moses , jesus , and muhammad , is entitled the children of gebelaawi .  FTP  , identify this author also known for a series of books centering on the family of al-sayyid ahmad abd al-jawad , the cairo trilogy . ||| 33-64-1
110508 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| one of his works centers around the peasant girl zohra , who works as a servant at the titular pension , while this author of mockery of the fates and the struggle of tyba wrote about said mahran , the title criminal in another work . he wrote about the death of the barber abbas in one work , while an earlier work tells of the families of adam , moses , jesus , and mohammed , all of which settle in the same imaginary alley . better known than miramar , the thief and the dogs , midaq alley , and children of gebelawi is a work about the al-jawad family , a series of novels that includes palace walk and sugar street .  FTP  , name this nobel laureate of 1988 , best known for his cairo trilogy . ||| 43-135-1
336006 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| one of this man 's poems recounts the title figure 's encounter with a judge who wants to marry her and contains the lines `` for of all sad words of tongue or pen / the saddest of these : `` it might have been ! '' another of his poems describes a sun that `` rose cheerless over hills of gray '' but did not prevent some boys from making `` a tunnel walled and overlaid / with dazzling crystal '' . this author of `` maud muller '' also wrote of a woman who told stonewall jackson to `` shoot if you must this old gray head / but spare your country 's flag '' .  FTP  , name this author of `` snow-bound '' and `` barbara freitchie '' , known as the `` quaker poet '' . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-65-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-47-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-61-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-49-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-57-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-50-1
371845 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| this man served as editor of the pennsylvania freeman and his prose works include leaves from margaret smith '' s journal and literary recreations and miscellanies . he urged the titular religious leader to `` strike-home , strong- hearted man '' in `` to ronge . '' he also described a fisherman named andrew in `` the which of wenham , '' and goodwife cole is released from ipswich jail in his poem `` the changeling , '' he described a chore girl informing some insects of mistress mary '' s demise in `` telling the bees '' , as well the sun rising over grey hills on a `` brief december day '' in a poem subtitled `` winter idyll . ''  FTP  , name this american poet , author of `` snowbound '' and `` barbara fritchie . '' ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-64-1
359310 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| train ||| | after being kicked out of his school in agerstown , pennsylvania , the protagonist of this novel attacks and is beat up by his roommate , stradlater , because stradlater tried to have sex with his ex-girlfriend . he also travels by train to new york city , lies to the mother of one of his classmates , dances with a girl in the lavender room , and debates for a really long time about whether to call his ex , jane , or his sister . the protagonist is not very fond of his brother , d.b. , who is supposedly a hollywood screenwriter , but is good friends with his sister , phoebe .  FTP  , name this novel about holden caulfield '' s adventures in new york city , a work by j.d . salinger . | ||| 038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-21-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-55-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-20-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-31-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-22-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-39-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-30-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-44-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-24-1|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-23-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-63-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-19-1|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-18-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-47-1|af6910657f3cd6d8c7ded162c23f2927160b1025-20-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-60-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-19-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-22-0
106860 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| his short story the infra-redioscope satirized martian invasion movies , and was included in his book satan in the suburbs . he took issue with economic determinism in his 1938 book power : a new social analysis , and he critiqued victorian sexual customs in marriage and morals . he coined the term logical atomism in a 1911 paper , and his essay on denoting includes a famous discussion of the phrase the present king of france . his development of a theory of types emerged from his discovery of a namesake paradox of set theory , and his belief that mathematics is reducible to logic was explored in his most famous work .  FTP  , identify this philosopher , who , in addition to writing why i am not a christian , collaborated with alfred whitehead on principia mathematica . ||| 30-118-0
107274 ||| Social_Science ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| one of his posthumous publications consists of 676 lines of unorganized propositions and begins with a response to g. e. moore ; this work is entitled on certainty . one of his later works states that most philosophers have a craving for generality , which causes them to ignore the multiple meanings of words . that work , the blue and brown books , followed a work that considered a language consisting only of the words rock , slab , pillar and beam . his most famous work introduces the truth table and is organized into seven propositions , and makes the argument that the only way to argue philosophy is to be silent , because all philosophy is nonsense .  FTP  , name this author of philosophical investigations , a logical positivist whose other work includes the tractatus logico-philosophicus . ||| 18-96-1|19-141-0
328157 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| this man `` walked on the banks of the tincan banana dock '' and tells the title object that `` you were never no locomotive '' in his `` sunflower sutra , '' and poems such as `` iron horse '' and `` wichita vortex sutra '' appear in this writer 's collection the fall of america . he spied garcia lorca `` by the watermelons '' and called walt whitman a `` childless , lonely old grubber '' in his work `` a supermarket in california , '' and mourned his mother naomi in his poem `` kaddish . '' his best-known poem mentions `` angel-headed hipsters '' and is dedicated to carl solomon .  FTP  , name this beat generation poet who wrote `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness '' in howl . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-65-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-59-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-48-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-60-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-35-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-64-0|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-67-0|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-44-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-68-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-10-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-52-1|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-64-0|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-22-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-58-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-61-1
102968 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| this playwright wrote a play detailing the selling of victor and walter franzs dead parents furniture to gregory solomon called the price . this authors autobiography timebends details his three marriages , the last of which is to inge morath , but hes more famous for a play about an event where prince von berg gives up his white card to free leduc from a nazi interrogation camp , the title incident at vichy . he is more famous still for a play in which steve deever takes the blame for his partners faulty cylinder heads , which leads to 21 pilots deaths caused by joe keller , all my sons .  FTP  , name this american playwright , best known for writing about john proctor and willy loman in , respectively , the crucible and death of a salesman . ||| 129-134-1|33-71-1|101-110-1|7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-59-1|6-76-1|7-45-1|16-106-1|142-113-1|131-120-1|51-137-1|71-135-1
328921 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| operas by this man include one where marbuel plays one of the title roles in the devil and kate and another concerning a syrian prince ismen and his father hidraot in armida . he wrote a ten piece religious work in response to the death of his newborn daughter titled stabat mater while a series of four symphonic poems based on works by karel bouquet include the water goblin . his opus 46 and 72 are based partly on the furiant and dumka , written shortly after he completed his moravian duets . one of this composer 's works was inspired by longfellow 's song of hiawatha and was formed by a fusion of native and african american music .  FTP  , name this composer known for slavonic dances and symphony no . , `` from the new world '' . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-56-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-38-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-54-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-57-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-43-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-53-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-60-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-56-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-54-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-39-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-39-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-31-1
365714 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| test ||| the title page of the score for this composer 's piano trio notes it is for `` for nice bad boys ! ! '' that piano trio by this composer contains a presto movement marked `` tsiaj . '' in one of his pieces , this composer referred to the strings as `` silent druids . '' that piece uses a trumpet to intone `` the perennial question of existence '' against the flutes , which represents man 's search . `` emerson '' and `` the alcotts '' are two movements of his concord sonata . this composer of the unanswered question also wrote another orchestral work which depicts `` the housatonic at stockbridge '' and `` the 'st . gaudens ' in boston common . ''  FTP  , name this american composer of three places in new england . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-39-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-64-1
1089 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| the fifth of them is a d major work whose second affetuoso movement centers on the flute , violin , and harpsichord soloists . the third of them has a pair of chords known as a phrygian cadence rather than a slow movement , while the fourth of them calls for two `` echo flutes , '' which may be a reference to the sopranino recorder . the last is a b flat major work which oddly has no parts for violin , while the first is an f major work which features an extra fourth movement . they are written in the italian style , alternating fast , slow , and fast movements , and were composed around the year 1720 .  FTP  , name this group of six concertos written by johann sebastian bach for a german margrave . ||| 30-27-1|eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-61-1
331199 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Brandenburg concertos ||| train ||| the `` affetuoso '' second movement in one of these musical works includes a theme based on the rival composer louis marchand . another one has a part written for `` echo flutes '' which is believed to refer to the `` sopranino '' recorder . the third one of these works features two chords in a single measure that are known as the `` phrygian cadence . '' the second one includes a famous solo for the valveless trumpet . the final one of these works oddly includes no violins and has a part for two violin da gambas , one of which was played at the premiere by prince leopold . dedicated to the german margrave christian ludwig ,  FTP  , name this set of six concerti named for a german city , composed by j. s. bach . ||| 5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-62-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-64-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-61-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-58-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-64-0|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-71-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-62-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-64-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-64-1|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-69-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-39-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-64-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-60-1|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-69-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-64-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-66-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-61-1|43195ffd34886fb23c73dea8ce6553ec873ee9d0-46-0|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-59-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-66-0|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-47-1
326250 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| in a novel with sections `` baggage '' , `` transit '' , and `` arrivals '' , this author wrote about a civil rights lawyer that earns a seat on a technical committee on constitutional issues . in another novel , this writer describes a former political activist named max whose wife , liz van den sandt , wants to avoid brutal police punishment while protesting . in addition to none to accompany me and and the late bourgeois world , she also wrote about a 35-year old man with thyroid cancer who during radioactive treatment can not be around his son in get a life .  FTP  -- name this author who wrote about a white family fleeing to the town of their servant as apartheid is abolished in july 's people , the 1991 nobel literature laureate . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-66-1
104675 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| he tells the title `` lovely old man '' that `` the faggots ... point you out '' in his `` ode to walt whitman '' . the subject of another of his poems occurs at `` exactly five in the afternoon '' , and he tells the title character , `` go , ignacio , feel not the hot bellowing/sleep , fly , rest : even the sea dies '' . a play by this author featuring characters like the moon and the mother describes the death of two lovers over a bride at the titular event . in addition to lament for the death of a bullfighter and blood wedding , he wrote about adele committing suicide after her mother threatens pepe .  FTP  , name this spanish author of gypsy ballads and the house of bernarda alba . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-62-1
122750 ||| Literature ||| Kubla Khan ||| train ||| in a note published with this poem , its author lamented how `` a thousand circlets spread , / and each mis-shape the other '' . its speaker compares a fountain to `` chaffy grain beneath the thresher 's flail '' after describing `` forests ancient as the hills '' and `` gardens bright with sinuous rills '' . its speaker tells of a vision of an abyssinian maid playing a dulcimer and singing of mount abora and desires to build a structure featuring `` caves of ice '' near the river alph so that people will cry `` beware ! beware ! / his flashing eyes , his floating hair ! ``  FTP  , name this poem in which `` a stately pleasure-dome '' is decreed in xanadu by the title emperor , a work of samuel taylor coleridge . ||| 18-79-0|62-97-1|47-126-1|24-69-1|28-73-1|71-71-1
320561 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| train ||| one of this author '' s plays claims , `` it is best not to have been born at all ; but , if born , as quickly as possible to return whence one came . '' in that work , this playwright wrote of a man who will provide a blessing to whatever city he dies in and who offends a group of citizens by sitting on a ground sacred to the eumenides . in another of his plays , the protagonist struggles to stop a plague sent by apollo . in that play , the title character , who later appears at colonus , tears his eyes out with pins after learning that he inadvertently killed laius and married jocasta , his mother .  FTP  , name this athenian playwright of the theban trilogy , including oedipus rex . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-57-1|db6edac3cb71a970d2c150cd450b352aa5074f9b-60-0|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-64-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-56-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-61-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-57-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-45-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-61-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-57-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-60-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-37-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-66-1|e130f012e784a0e072ba3f25f1eb6cc441cf76fb-45-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-57-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-54-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-61-1
1065 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| among his sacred works are three early settings of the regina coeli , as well as a work that features the soprano solo `` laudate dominum , '' his vesperae solennes de confessore . two soprano soloists duet in the `` domine '' movement of another sacred piece that also features three prominent subito piani in its `` qui tollis '' movement and the soprano solos `` laudamus te '' and `` et incarnatus est. `` his most famous sacred work , in which the four soloists sing together in the `` recordare '' and `` tuba mirum , '' also features a famous `` lacrimosa '' and was completed by his student franz xaver sssmayr .  FTP  , identify this composer of the `` great '' mass in c minor , along with don giovanni and eine kleine nachtmusik . ||| 151-139-1|10-137-1|152-139-0|52-117-1|47-139-1|12-114-1|17-101-1|122-138-0
335004 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| a sonnet by this man observes `` golden particles '' in the `` mysterious eyes '' of the title animals . this author of `` the cats '' wrote of a place where `` restraint and order bless/luxury and voluptuousness '' in one poem . this author of `` invitation to a voyage '' claimed our will is `` volatilized '' by an alchemist who `` holds the puppet threads '' in one poem , which also mentions a figure who `` smokes his hookah pipe . '' that poem also addresses `` my double ! my brother ! '' whom this author declares a hypocrite after calling on `` ennui . ''  FTP  , name this author of work that opens with `` to the reader '' and contains `` spleen and ideal '' , the flowers of evil . ||| 8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-35-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-64-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-61-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-61-1|a3d24dd420a30403c8d931212474f3d1f1868bfc-62-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-64-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-65-0|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-51-0|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-62-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-61-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-62-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-35-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-18-0|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-65-1|cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-65-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-58-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-61-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-56-0
118603 ||| Social_Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this philosopher discussed various methods of ratiocenation in a work in which he also discussed his theories on logic , the false subtlety of the four syllogistic figures , while he also rejected several ontological arguments in the only possible argument in support of a demonstration of the existence of god . in one work , this philosopher advocated a league of nations to prevent conflict and ensure universal liberal democracy . this philosopher discussed what he termed `` antimonies '' in one work , while he also claimed that all pure truths must be free from reason in the same . the author of groundwork for the metaphysics of morals ,  FTP  , identify this philosopher who advocated perpetual peace and performed several critiques , including of judgement and of pure reason , while also developing the categorical imperative . ||| 64-131-1|52-25-1
110359 ||| History ||| Tang Dynasty ||| test ||| one notable ambassador to this dynasty was kibi no makibi , and this dynasty was founded partly by the chancellor li shimin . it was ended by a rebellion lead by huang cho , and was weakened by the rise of military governors known as jiedushi . one ruler of this dynasty required visitors to perform oral sex on her as a sign of respect , and briefly interrupted this dynasty with the second zhou . that ruler , empress wu , was usurped by zuanzhong . this dynasty saw the rise of the civil service exam system , as well as the rebellion of a sogdian turk , an lushan . with its capital at changan ,  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty that preceded the 5 dynasties and 10 kingdoms period and lasted from 618 to 907 ad . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-40-1|d3c8be775f738cb74198b6873407369e51a16798-61-0|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-53-1
350625 ||| Literature ||| Dover Beach ||| train ||| one object in this poem is compared to `` the folds of a bright girdle furl '' d '' in a section that describes a `` melancholy , long , withdrawing roar . '' in discussing the central location of this poem , the author notes that `` the light gleams and is gone '' and that `` you hear the grating roar/ of pebbles which the waves draw back . '' its final section urges , `` ah , love , let us be true/ to one another ! '' long after noting that sophocles felt similarly on the aegean about `` the turbid ebb and flow of human misery . ''  FTP  , name this work set on a `` darkling plain '' on which `` ignorant armies clash by night , '' a poem by matthew arnold . ||| c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-21-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-53-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-62-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-40-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-50-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-41-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-61-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-41-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-40-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-39-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1
7232 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| he wrote about the death of the yardmaster in `` man on pink corner , '' which was included along with `` the cruel redeemer lazarus morell '' and a work about monk eastman in his a universal history of iniquity . he wrote about the scarred john vincent moon in `` the shape of the sword '' and of the death of a man with perfect memory in `` funes the memorious. `` in another of this man 's works , the narrator trades a rare bible for the infinitely-long `` book of sand , '' while in another , dr. albert is shot in the back by the double agent yu tsun .  FTP  , identify this author of `` the garden of forking paths , '' an argentine who also wrote the collections el aleph and ficciones . ||| 128-139-0|10-75-1|62-115-1|45-74-1|14-97-1|27-80-1|31-97-1|60-72-1|115-85-1
108133 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , james nolan arranged the traitorous fergus kilpatrick 's assassination . in addition to `` the theme of the traitor and the hero , '' he wrote a work centering on baltasar , who heals a lamb before he is crucified by the three gutres . that story , `` the gospel according to mark , '' appeared in this man 's collection doctor brodie 's report . another collection by this man contains a story in which a group of idealists led by herbert ashe attempt to imagine a world into existence , as well as a namesake story in which german spy yu tsun kills a sinologist .  FTP  , name this author of tlon , uqbar , orbis tertius , the garden of forking paths , and other ficciones . ||| 64-121-1|22-76-1|114-118-0|88-71-1|89-141-1|122-141-1|28-38-0
12230 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this man proposed the mechanism of the epigenetic principle , and his work partially springs from his observations of the yurok tribe . before collecting his speeches in the compilation insight and responsibility , this thinker collaborated with kivnick on an examination of vitality in old age . one of this man 's books describes the process through which the concept of satyagraha emerges , while another book examined `` the meaning of meaning it '' and described its subject 's `` fit in the choir. `` the author of ghandi 's truth , this person set forth contrasts like integrity and despair , autonomy and shame , and industry versus inferiority .  FTP  , identify this author of young man luther and childhood and society , the psychologist who developed the identity crisis and eight psychosocial stages of development . ||| 90-121-0|100-137-1|129-139-0|23-95-1|1-138-0|63-139-0|128-139-0|10-99-0|247-105-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-66-0|11-115-1|42-77-0|59-42-0|50-139-0|122-69-1
347944 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Atlas Mountains ||| train ||| this geographic feature is the origin of the sebou river , which is the largest in its region . the draa valley is found within the lesser version of this mountain range , and the kabylia region , located within this range , is a major exporter of cork . sub-ranges within this range include the high , middle , and tell ranges . these mountains were once the home to a now-extinct species of bear , the only kind found within its continent . mountains in this range include tazaghart , afella , and ouanoukrim . marrakesh , fes , and rabat are major cities in the west of this range , whose tallest mountain is toubkal .  FTP  , name this mountain range of northwest africa that shares its name with the mythological titan that holds the earth . ||| 6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-56-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-67-1
300371 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Centaur ||| train ||| the first of these objects was discovered in 1920 , but was not classified until the 1970s . that object was hidalgo . recently , the first binary pair of these objects was discovered . it consists of echidna and typhon . charles kowal discovered the first of these objects , which was later reclassified after the discovery of ice-jets emanating from it . the unstable orbits of these bodies are caused by the perturbation of a nearby planet . these bodies are believed to originate in the kuiper belt and examples of them include echeclus , chariklo , and chiron . they exhibit behavior that is in some ways a hybrid of asteroids and comets , hence their name .  FTP  , name these icy planetoids that orbit between jupiter and neptune , named after greek mythological half-men half-horses . ||| 16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-66-1
378284 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Jason ||| train ||| this mythological figure is sometimes believed to have founded ljubljana , the capital of slovenia , after slaying a dragon there on his way home from his most famous quest . hercules left this man '' s side after hylas drowned , and this man fell in love with the daughter of aeetes , who helped him deal with the khalkotauroi and men who sprung up from dragon '' s teeth . that woman helped him escape by killing her brother apsyrtus and throwing pieces of him into the sea , and she was thanked for her help when this man became engaged to creusa , whom she killed and fled away in helios '' chariot .  FTP  , who was this man , the former friend of medea , who brought his argonauts on a quest for the golden fleece ||| e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-61-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-57-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-62-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-63-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-57-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-64-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-42-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-42-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-45-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-64-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-57-1|5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-62-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-58-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-60-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-70-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-37-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-37-0|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-62-1|127eeb6f53e79ede7748a08beccfbce54e0b6390-62-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-14-0|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-65-0|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-43-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-39-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-40-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-44-1
120157 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| he completed ballets with leonide massine and oskar schlemmer , respectively , called nobilissima visione and triadisches ballett . he also collaborated with bertolt brecht on a radio cantata commemorating charles lindbergh 's trans-atlantic flight . another one of his works features a second movement with a `` chinese '' flute theme with jazz influenced syncopated rhythms and is based on themes by carl maria von weber . one of his symphonies ha a second movement that features dialogue between saxophone and cornet and ends with a third section that features the interlocking of the first two sections of the movement . that symphony was commissioned for the united states army band .  FTP  , name this 20th century german composer most famous for an opera about the troubles the painter matthias grunewald has with society , mathis der maler . ||| 30-29-1|42-55-0
326578 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| test ||| he completed ballets with leonide massine and oskar schlemmer , respectively , called nobilissima visione and triadisches ballett . he also collaborated with bertolt brecht on a radio cantata commemorating charles lindbergh 's trans-atlantic flight . another one of his works features a second movement with a `` chinese '' flute theme with jazz influenced syncopated rhythms and is based on themes by carl maria von weber . one of his symphonies ha a second movement that features dialogue between saxophone and cornet and ends with a third section that features the interlocking of the first two sections of the movement . that symphony was commissioned for the united states army band .  FTP  , name this 20th century german composer most famous for an opera about the troubles the painter matthias grunewald has with society , mathis der maler . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-17-1
345691 ||| History:World ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| a general for this dynasty annihilated enemy forces at the battle of buyur nor but failed to capture togus temur . it saw the first development of the an hua technique at such places as jingdezhen . by letting enemy forces go around the great wall , the general wu sangui betrayed this dynasty . the founder of this dynasty defeated a navy under the rival leader chen youliang at the battle of lake poyang . this dynasty fell after the rebel li zicheng sacked its capital , which led emperor chongzhen to commit suicide . the first ruler of this dynasty , the hongwu emperor , took power during the collapse of the preceding yuan dynasty .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty succeeded in the seventeenth century by the qing dynasty and famous for its innovations in ceramics . ||| 3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-65-0
326719 ||| Science ||| Ether ||| train ||| molecules of this type are often made using an alumina catalyst , but a side product of an alkene is also produced in that process . jain and pillai found that when phenol is added to that reacting system , the rate of alkene production is greatly increased , while the rate of production of these is reduced drastically . when an aldehyde is placed in an acidic alcohol solution an acetal is often formed , which contains two of this functional group . one common synthesis of one of these uses an sn2 mechanism in which an alkoxide attacks an alkyl halide , named after williamson , and due to their low reactivity they are used as solvents in the grignard reaction .  FTP  , name this functional group which consists of an oxygen single-bonded to two carbon atoms . ||| 77b54bd97d049080e66f323f181c08dabe7932f3-70-1
321531 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this philosopher discussed the origin of one of the catholic sacraments in the unpublished the confessions of the flesh . another work by this author of the archaeology of knowledge identifies medieval scenes like gargoyles and jesters as representative of the first titular concept , which appeared as the ship of fools and tom o '' bedlam in the renaissance . that work develops this thinker '' s concept of `` bio-technico-power , '' and another work discusses the relationship of representation and subject through the example of velazquez '' s las meninas . this philosopher also borrowed bentham '' s idea of the panopticon in a work that analyzes the history and nature of prisons .  FTP  , name this french philosopher , the author of madness and civilization , the order of things , and discipline and punish . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-21-1
108936 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| in one work , this man argues against the objectivity of sentimental time by drawing an analogy to pictorial space , and posits tropes or cycles as units that bridge the flux of existence . in another work , he argues that it is futile to find epistemological certainty in brief instances of awareness , as they are devoid of essences , and argues instead for a doctrine of the psyche . his lesser-known work includes dominations and powers , published late in life , and egotism in german philosophy . he included two colloquies between socrates and the stranger in dialogues in limbo and also wrote the aesthetic treatise the sense of beauty . better known for the two above-mentioned works , realms of being and scepticism and animal faith ,  FTP  , name this 20th century spanish-american philosopher . ||| 57-135-1|129-141-1|63-135-1|30-141-1|22-115-1|5-141-1|73-136-1|80-115-1
106557 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| dev ||| he expounded on his theory of poetry in the bow and the lyre , and compares a girl to a pale branch in a patio in winter in a poem dedicated to andre breton and benjamin peret . in an essay collection , he argued that rejection of the false divinities of the modern world would get rid of the chaos and sterility brought about by totalitarian regimes . he wrote that the title locale is a sacred city and boyhood residence of krishna in vrindaban , and he wrote return after resigning as ambassador to india . the author of convergences , the speaker describes his love as a rain goddess in his sun stone , whose title is a reference to the aztec calendar .  FTP  , identify the author of labyrinth of solitude , a mexican poet . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-56-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-55-1|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-64-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-56-1|10-16-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-57-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-14-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-60-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-63-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-60-1|0-18-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-61-1|56-19-1|88-141-1|3-127-1|67-141-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-59-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-56-1
328628 ||| Social_Science ||| Schizophrenia ||| train ||| this disorder would fall on the opposite end of a spectrum from autism in a recent model proposed by simon baron cohen , and harry stack sullivan wrote a text titled for it as human process . newer treatments for this condition , like clozapine , target serotonin receptors , and are replacing older drugs like haloperidol , which often lead to tardive dyskinesia . this disorder was first termed `` dementia praecox '' by emil kraeplin , and received its current name from eugen bleuler . the severity of a patient 's symptoms may be determined on the positive and negative syndrome scale ; those symptoms include waxy flexibility , flattened affect , and grandiosity . it is commonly attributed to low levels of dopamine .  FTP  , identify this psychological disorder classed into subtypes like catatonic and paranoid . ||| 673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-63-1
326114 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Guru Nanak ||| test ||| this man was said to have been shielded from harsh sunlight by a coiled , poisonous cobra as he herded buffalo as a child . this man began the practice of providing free food at religious ceremonies , called langar . his followers practice nam japo , the first of the three pillars outlined by this author of the baburvani . during one of this man 's journeys , he was questioned why his feet pointed toward the kaaba and responded by declaring that `` god is everywhere '' . this man 's corpse supposedly dissolved into flowers , and he was succeeded by figures like arjun dev , govind singh , and eventually by the adi granth . asserting `` there is no hindu , there is no muslim , ''  FTP  , name this first guru of sikhism . ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-61-0|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-61-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-61-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-32-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-65-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-67-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-45-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-53-1|199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-61-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-30-1
3353 ||| History ||| Edmund Burke ||| train ||| he shares his name with an american journalist often credited with engineering the presidential nomination of franklin pierce . he attempted to found a school of followers with his late works , including letters on a regicide peace , but succeeded only in converting the briefly prominent william elliot . this onetime secretary to the marquis of rockingham argued for more enlightened treatment of the colonies in his `` thoughts on the cause of the present discontents. `` he advocated a trustee rather than representative form of legislative delegation and attempted to show that the self-preservation instinct is the origin of aesthetic sensibility in his enquiry into the origin of our ideas of the sublime and beautiful .  FTP  , name this anti-tory author of reflections on the revolution in france , often considered the founder of conservative political philosophy . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-65-1
372402 ||| Science ||| Alan Turing ||| train ||| this person '' s smoothing procedure was designed to predict the probability that an object belongs to an unknown species given some past observations ; its result is a frequency distribution named for good and this thinker . this scientist invented a unit called a ban to describe the results of his banburismus procedure , which was later made obsolete by his and welchman '' s design of `` bombes . '' one procedure named for this scientist was the subject of attack by the blockhead , which block claims can induce type i error ; a more fundamental attack on the same criterion is john searle '' s chinese room experiment .  FTP  , name this computer scientist who defined as intelligent any system that can fool an interrogator into thinking that it is human in his namesake test . ||| 16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-63-1
103756 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| test ||| a story about a rector who confuses the words husband and wife while performing a wedding is told to the patrons of the rainbow by mr. macey in this novel . the protagonists penknife is used to frame him for theft and force him to leave lantern yard , and later a vial containing black opium proves just as fateful , causing molly farren to collapse in the snow on her way to the red room . she had planned to interrupt the courtship of nancy lammeter by godfrey cass by shaming him with the daughter she bore to him . instead , that child wanders into a nearby hut and is adopted by the title character under the name eppie .  FTP  , name this novel about the village of raveloe and its weaver , written by george eliot . ||| e1b3ddfc152c4ce69da270892c38f80bb05014ca-62-0|19-141-0
107378 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| a frost diagram plots oxidation state against the relative value of this quantity , which can be written as the sum of the product of the number of particles of each chemical component and its chemical potential . the nernst equation can be derived from the fact that a change in it is equal to the negative product of the number of moles in a reaction , faraday 's constant , and the electrical potential . the negative product of the universal gas constant , the temperature , and the natural logarithm of the equilibrium rate constant gives the change in this quantity as well . also calculated by subtracting the product of temperature and entropy from the enthalpy , this is ,  FTP  , which thermodynamic quantity that measures the amount of useful work in a system , symbolized g ||| 100-98-0|105-141-1|9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-55-0|33-123-1|18-20-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-32-0|149-46-0|174-69-1|143-17-0|136-141-1|31-108-0|67-79-1|148-76-0
6714 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| test ||| in this novel , a gorilla wedding is captured on film by a character named darwin bonaparte . an hourly radio reporter named primo mellon is beaten up at a wey valley lighthouse by one character in this work , who also swears in zui while refusing to meet the arch-community songster . while on vacation in new mexico , this novel 's protagonist visits a community known as malpais . this book opens with a description of the bokanovsky process on a tour led by thomakin , whose son is later found by the protagonist and lenina crowne . its protagonist and his friend helmholtz watson are eventually exiled by the world controller mustapha mond .  FTP  , name this novel about bernard marx and john the savage that features the drug soma , a work of aldous huxley . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-41-1|62-85-1|54-73-1|50-119-1|71-69-1|115-139-1
359520 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| train ||| in this work , one character becomes angry after seeing three weeks in a helicopter , a film which reminds him of his mother '' s various affairs with pope . that mother , linda , was abandoned in a site in new mexico after having a child with the director of hatcheries , and later dies after being returned . in this novel , one character sends helmholtz watson to the falkland islands where he can freely express himself after being `` corrupted '' by the sciences and arts . another character , bernard marx , is also exiled by mustapha mond after associating with a character that begs for the right to be unhappy , john the savage . set in the year of our ford 632 ,  FTP  , name this dystopian novel written by aldous huxley . ||| e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-18-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-65-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-55-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-16-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-61-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-21-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-52-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-31-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-18-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-67-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-16-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-18-1
319639 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| dev ||| african american soprano leontyne price played the title role in this opera forty-four times at the met . near its end , its two central characters sing the duet `` la fatal pietra , '' and it ends with the chorus and a third character joining the protagonists to praise a deity . this opera '' s title character meets her lover on the eve of his wedding and sings the aria `` o patria mia . '' the grand gate is the setting of the triumphal march scene in this opera , which also includes the aria `` ritorne vincitor . '' its central lovers are entombed alive while amneris weeps at the end of this opera .  FTP  , name this opera about the radames '' s ill-fated love for the title ethiopian princess , by giuseppi verdi . ||| a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-61-1
338547 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| test ||| in the guise of a hawk , this god was held in a wooden chest by geirrod . this god had to give up andvari 's ring to cover up the body of otter , a dwarf he accidentally killed . he assumed the guise of a falcon after thiazzi persuaded him to steal idunn 's golden apples . in the hudsdrapa , this god battles heimdall in seal form , and another poem sees him hurl insults at a feast given by aegir . after the death narfi , skadi bound this figure with narfi 's entrails underneath dripping snake poison , and earthquakes occur when this god 's wife sigyn does n't catch the poison . he fathered hel with angrboda , and he is also the father of fenrir .  FTP  , name this norse trickster god . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-63-1|d1ed6c9a3521a585710a0140d12e699006328ae2-53-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-56-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-30-1
107433 ||| Science:Biology ||| Thyroid ||| train ||| the transport protein oatp14 has been found to play a role in regulating the transport of one substance produced by this organ across the blood brain barrier . made up of two lobes connected by the isthmus , its follicles take 11 weeks during development to create colloid , which are rich in a glycoprotein that contains tyrosine residues . the attack of its cells by a body 's own antibodies is a disease named after hashimoto , and its parafollicular cells produce calcitonin in response to hypercalcemia . overproduction of a certain hormone may result in graves ' disease , and having an enlarged one , perhaps coming from a lack of iodine , results in a goiter .  FTP  , name this endocrine gland which secretes hormones for growth and metabolism and is controlled by hypothalamus and pituitary . ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-25-1
356013 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| test ||| in one poem by this writer , he describes how certain objects are `` keeping time , time , time , / in a sort of runic rhyme . '' this author wrote that the title concept of another poem `` alterest all things with thy peering eyes '' and is the `` true daughter of old time . '' this author of poems like `` sonnet : to science '' described `` tintinnabulation that so musically wells '' and a `` world of merriment their melody foretells '' in his poem `` the bells , '' and another of his poem mentions a `` sepulchre there by the sea . ''  FTP  , identify this poet of `` annabel lee '' who wrote of a bird repeatedly croaking `` nevermore ! '' in his poem `` the raven . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-15-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-52-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-61-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-46-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-42-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-60-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-57-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-57-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-51-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-61-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-60-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-57-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-50-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-55-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-49-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-43-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-49-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-42-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-42-1
383976 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| train ||| maria iribarne is stalked and murdered by juan pablo castel in one work from this country 's literary history , the tunnel . a politician from this country described the life of juan quiroga in a work subtitled `` civilization and barbarism , '' facundo . this home of and ernesto sabato and domingo sarmiento also produced the creator of w218 in pubis angelical and molina and valentin in kiss of the spider woman , manuel puig , and the author of hopscotch , julio cortazar . richard madden hunts the spy yu tsun in `` the garden of the forking paths , '' which appears in a collection that also includes `` the library of babel , '' ficciones , written by another native author .  FTP  , name this south american country , home to jorge luis borges . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-38-1|0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-57-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-49-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-64-0|db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-62-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-46-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-59-0|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-55-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-47-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-35-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-62-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-64-0|fd7761007f7ec6e2b95f9eb010df3fb724e1a8e5-8-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-64-0|dcb761907d86827a2d9377d72662f4ce8582eb82-17-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-64-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-44-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-49-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-60-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-28-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-65-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-1
121897 ||| Literature ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| train ||| one character in this work translates a latin phrase in the protagonist 's room as `` do n't let the bastards grind you down '' and partakes in a forbidden game of scrabble . the protagonist also visits the wall , formerly part of harvard , on a shopping trip and notices a hanging man labelled with a j . other characters in this novel include aunt lydia , an instructor at the rachel and leah re-education center , and nick , with whom the protagonist begins an affair at the request of the infertile serena joy . this work ends with a lecture given by professor pieixoto in 2195 , describing the customs and laws of the now-defunct republic of gilead .  FTP  , name this dystopian novel about a female servant , offred , written by margaret atwood . ||| 49-141-1|1-101-1|64-100-1|18-113-1|12-85-1|182-111-1|88-141-1|89-141-1|72-69-0|73-141-1|119-124-1
384322 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| responsible for killing the giant hippolytus , this figure was also responsible for turning battus and aglaurus into stone . this deity 's offspring included a friend of heracles who was devoured during his eighth labor , the grandfather of odysseus who was known as the prince of theives , and a man whom the nymph salmacis loved so much that she wished never to be separated from him . in addition to abderus , autolycus , and hermaphroditus , through the nymph dryope he was the father of pan . born on mount kellina in the region of arcadia , in the odyssey he is responsible for delivering the herb moly to odysseus to protect him from circe .  FTP  , name this counterpart to the roman mercury , an inventor of the lyre and the greek messenger deity . ||| 1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-16-1|1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-43-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-64-0
12730 ||| Social_Science ||| Ganesha ||| train ||| also known by the epithets heramba , vinayaka , and ekadanta , this deity is celebrated at his namesake `` chaturthi '' festivals . usually represented with a snake running around his belly , he generally holds a goad , a noose , a rosary , and a pen , in his four hands . the latter symbolizes his role as scribe , as he was the first to write down the story of the mahabharata . the destroyer of pride , his lack of vanity is embodied by his humble mount , the rat . but he is best known for an anatomical peculiarity gained when either sani or shiva decapitated him .  FTP  identify this deity created out of the dirt of parvati 's body , the hindu remover of obstacles , who has an elephant 's head . ||| 23-58-0|18-100-1|42-100-1|252-107-1
5041 ||| Literature ||| Song of Myself ||| train ||| one section of this work states that though `` houses and rooms are full of perfumes , '' the atmosphere is odorless . in another section , a woman watches twenty-eight men bathing in an ocean and imagines being able to join them . in this poem 's final section , the speaker calls himself `` untranslatable '' before sounding his `` barbaric yawp over the roofs of the world. `` in its sixth section , a child asks `` what is the grass '' , while in its twenty-first section , the speaker calls himself both `` the poet of the body '' and `` the poet of the soul. `` beginning with the line `` i celebrate myself , and sing myself , ''  FTP  , name this fifty-two section poem from leaves of grass by walt whitman . ||| ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-61-1|5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-41-0
117757 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| according to snorri , this figure founded the city of sigtun . after the ten-year old boy agnar brought this figure a drink , this figure correctly predicted that agnar would long reign as king of the goths . this figure can be identified because dogs do not attack him , and he drinks in the hall of sokkvabekk . after refusing to believe that king geirroth tortures his guests , this figure visits geirroth , only to be tortured between two fires . this god wins the head of the giant vafthruthnir in a trivia contest and his abode is build from spears and shields and is called gladsheim . this owner of freki and geri also owns draupnir and gungnir and notably possesses the wisdom of mimir .  FTP  , name this one-eyed ruler of the norse gods . ||| 3-125-1|28-122-1|130-141-1
326027 ||| Fine_Arts ||| La bohème ||| dev ||| one character in this opera jokes that the sea will be cold in his painting of the passage of the red sea , and another sends her patron off on the pretext of buying new shoes so that she can embrace her lover . the aria che gelida manina is sung out of worry for one character 's cold hands , and at the end of the opera , colline sells his overcoat to buy food . the waltz quando me is sung to tempt a former paramour by musetta , and this opera also sees a poet buy a pink bonnet for his dying lover . the opera opens with marcello lamenting his poverty along with the lover of a woman dying of tuberculosis , rodolfo .  FTP  , name this opera about the doomed seamstress mimi by puccini . ||| 09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-62-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-63-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-69-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-69-0|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-69-0|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-66-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-67-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-47-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-40-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-66-0|ce12405c65bcd29827778785db1df0043bcc9389-71-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-66-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-46-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-44-1|0453db39ddf51c56c4736e4711572742dc999c8d-69-0
356676 ||| Literature ||| Medea ||| train ||| an oracle in this work bids a character to `` not loose the wineskin '' s pendent neck '' till he returns home and he claims he is traveling to see pittheus . it begins with an attendant inquiring as to why a nurse stands outside of the gate alone , and a scene near the end features a main character frantically shaking the doors of his house , which remain closed . glauce dies in a hideous fashion , as reported in detail by a messenger who visits the other main character after the arrival of aegeus , to whom she presumably flies in a chariot that rises out of her house . performed in 431 bc ,  FTP  , name this euripides drama about a witch who goes crazy and kills her kids after being betrayed by jason . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-46-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-40-0
5058 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , an italian maid brings an american couple the title animal on the orders of a hotel padrone . in another , bugs uses a blackjack to calm down an ex-prizefighter turned hobo named ad francis . in addition to `` cat in the rain '' and `` the battler , '' this author wrote about richard cantwell , who returns to venice and begins an affair with renata in his novel across the river and into the trees . he wrote about nick adams in his collection in our time , and he described robert jordan 's attempt to blow up a bridge during the spanish civil war in for whom the bell tolls .  FTP  , name this american author of the sun also rises and a farewell to arms . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-62-1
319484 ||| Literature ||| Jules Verne ||| train ||| this author wrote about the crew of the halbrane encountering mysterious magnetic forces in an adaptation of poe '' s arthur gordon pym entitled the sphinx of the ice fields . this author created a character who is forced to wear a long false nose after joining a japanese clown troupe . one of this man '' s protagonists marries an indian girl named aouda and is pursued by detective fix . this author created the ship abraham lincoln and the canadian crew member ned land . another of this man '' s characters is actually named prince dakkar and later reappears in the novel the mysterious island where he dies on his submarine .  FTP  , name this novelist who created phileas fogg and captain nemo in around the world in 80 days and 20,000 league under the sea . ||| 95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-62-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-52-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-61-1
118948 ||| History ||| Romania ||| train ||| this nation signed the armistice of focsani after its disastrous entry into world war one following the success of the brusilov offensive , and later , this country was the subject of operation tidal wave , an unsuccessful american bombing raid which sought to incapacitate its ploesti oil fields that were driving the nazi war machine . prior to world war two , this country was ruled by the fascist iron guard , but after the legionnaires ' rebellion that party was outlawed by ion antonescu . after the abdication of king michael , this country was ruled by gheorghe gheorghiu-dej and later the author of the july theses who was executed with his wife elena in 1989 .  FTP  , name this eastern european country which was ruled by the communist nicolae ceausescu and has its capital at bucharest . ||| 33-79-1|18-64-1|124-138-1|50-141-1
335873 ||| History ||| Romania ||| dev ||| this nation signed the armistice of focsani after its disastrous entry into world war one following the success of the brusilov offensive , and later , this country was the subject of operation tidal wave , an unsuccessful american bombing raid which sought to incapacitate its ploesti oil fields that were driving the nazi war machine . prior to world war two , this country was ruled by the fascist iron guard , but after the legionnaires ' rebellion that party was outlawed by ion antonescu . after the abdication of king michael , this country was ruled by gheorghe gheorghiu-dej and later the author of the july theses who was executed with his wife elena in 1989 .  FTP  , name this eastern european country which was ruled by the communist nicolae ceausescu and has its capital at bucharest . ||| d3af4e52843439c655ecd34efcdee31e29847f0b-64-1|575c3730e12a197b1a3fb5eddadb38a5a6eca611-47-0|d4da2bd61838cef74a25e734148aeebe0a77bdc9-68-0
356230 ||| History ||| Aeneas ||| train ||| in dante 's inferno , this commander can be seen among the other virtuous pagans in limbo , a honor well deserved considering his piety . this character also appears in the illiad , where he is wounded but saved from death through the graces of aphrodite . the harbor of gaeta , which he discovered on his journeys , is named after his childhood nurse . other companions of his include brave cloanthus , faithful achates , and his son iulus , who went on to become the king of alba longa . this son of venus was also popular with the ladies , and took a detour from his journeys to spend a `` winter of pleasure '' with the carthaginian queen dido .  FTP  , name this trojan who eventually became the founder of the roman race . ||| 6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-28-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-51-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-65-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-22-0|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-51-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-46-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-62-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-63-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-61-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-62-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-53-1|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-44-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-63-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-32-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-32-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-18-0
320514 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| in one poem , this man recalls seeing a `` witches '' broth '' of `` assorted characters of death and blight/mixed ready to begin the morning right . '' another of this man '' s poems , titled after a line from macbeth , sees a young child fatally injured when a saw `` leaped out at the boy 's hand . '' this author of `` out , out— '' and `` design '' notes that `` one could do worse than be a swinger of '' the title trees in `` birches . '' he criticizes a man who claims that `` good fences make good neighbors '' in `` mending wall . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening '' and `` the road not taken . '' ||| cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-58-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-53-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-41-1|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-52-1|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-53-1|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-17-0|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-51-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-58-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-57-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-56-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-58-1|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-42-0|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-47-1|52057b229eb05da9362ce687ce131618d2618867-59-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-64-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-70-1|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-41-0|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-56-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-54-1
331678 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this poet described a `` singer '' who questions `` what to make of a diminished thing '' in `` the oven bird . '' this poet wrote that `` the deed of gift was many deeds of war '' in a poem asserting `` the land was ours before we were the land 's , '' `` the gift outright , '' which he read at the inauguration of john f. kennedy . in one of his poems , the speaker 's neighbor repeats `` good fences make good neighbors . '' another poem by this author ends with the repetition of `` and miles before i go to sleep , '' and is called `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening . ''  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote `` the road not taken . '' ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-48-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-53-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-52-1|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-47-1|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-36-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-42-1|6015a4cee04d43d3315f8e73b130e32b3a860baf-36-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-47-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-43-1|57437064f50639bf20dfb387c873d50c9def66d8-49-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-46-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-44-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-65-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-48-1|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-13-0|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-48-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-18-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-67-1
107392 ||| Social_Science ||| Chile ||| dev ||| the cerro mac stratovolcano can be found north of the aysn fjord in this country , and the chonos archipelago is separated from the mainland of this country by the moraleda channel . rivers in this country include the biobo and the petrohu rivers , the latter of which drains into todos los santos lake . lying atop the nazca plate and containing the port city of antofagasta , it has sovereignty over both easter island and the wollaston group , one island of which contains cape horn , and this country is also home to punta arenas , the world 's southernmost city . the andes covers a third of ,  FTP  , which country , bordered by bolivia and argentina to the east , which is home to most of the atacama desert and has its capital at santiago ||| 179-65-0|129-78-1|1-69-1|10-64-1|7-86-0|62-136-1|65-121-1|136-141-1|56-141-1|28-95-0|13-39-0|132-81-0|130-73-1
367958 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| one of this author '' s protagonists reads from byron '' s `` on the death of a young lady '' to his wife , but is ignored in favor of his child . this author wrote about a meeting between gallaher and little chandler in `` a little cloud . '' he described snow falling across the world at the end of a story in which news of michael furey '' s death is given by gretta to her husband gabriel conroy . this author of `` the dead '' reused his character stephen dedalus in a novel that ends its account of 24 hours on june 16 with a stream of consciousness from molly bloom .  FTP  , name this irish author of the short story collection dubliners , who put many odyssey references in his novel ulysses . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-64-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-61-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-53-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-53-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-69-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-52-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-66-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-56-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-64-1
236 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| this artist was inspired by japanese woodcuts and would often compose whole works from a single block of wood . landscapes like couple on the shore form part of later works like the reinhardt frieze . various self-portraits depict him `` with a burning cigarette , '' `` with a bottle of wine , '' and `` as the night wanderer. `` the deaths of family members when he was young had a profound influence on early paintings like the sick child which depicts his eldest sister . loneliness is constantly present in his works , especially in the 22 paintings making up the frieze of life , in which even those pictures about love convey a hint of death .  FTP  , identify this artist who most poignantly expressed feelings about anxiety and isolation in 1893 's the scream . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-62-1|1-109-0|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-30-0|18-99-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-42-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-55-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-60-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-49-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-49-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-66-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-29-1|62-139-1|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-66-1|7960a829f58413d21b851de7d068eeec65f50219-65-1|47-139-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-10-0|f917df5509cde0af798e92e6e520c792bf1e6c0e-56-1|27-50-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-65-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-42-0|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-43-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-0|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-15-0|50-139-1|593ee81d5b8aadacc5c1dd10cdda16ec8c45aeae-66-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-39-1|3-72-0|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-17-0|24-55-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-64-0|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-42-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-28-0|73-56-0
368612 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Cadmus ||| train ||| one of this god '' s children became immortalized as `` the white goddess '' leucothea . hyginus describes how he was turned into a serpent in illyria , a fate which also befell his wife as well . he is one of two title figures in a novel by roberto calasso . this son of telephassa had his own wedding in a namesake structure , where all the gods were in attendance . he was condemned for an `` eternal year '' to serve ares . this man killed a serpent at the castalian spring and ploughed dragon '' s teeth to create the spartoi . this son of agenor abandoned his search for europa when he was told to follow a cow and found a city where it became exhausted .  FTP  , name this founder of thebes . ||| 1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-43-1|1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-53-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-66-0|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-51-1
120305 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| molecules of this type are often made using an alumina catalyst , but a side product of an alkene is also produced in that process . jain and pillai found that when phenol is added to that reacting system , the rate of alkene production is greatly increased , while the rate of production of these is reduced drastically . when an aldehyde is placed in an acidic alcohol solution an acetal is often formed , which contains two of this functional group . one common synthesis of one of these uses an sn2 mechanism in which an alkoxide attacks an alkyl halide , named after williamson , and due to their low reactivity they are used as solvents in the grignard reaction .  FTP  , name this functional group which consists of an oxygen single-bonded to two carbon atoms . ||| 108-141-0|202-141-0|250-141-0|1-141-1|166-141-0|62-141-0|52-108-1|14-141-0|56-141-0|5-116-1|71-141-0
233 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| this man 's father in law was the man to whom the tea that provoked the boston tea party was consigned . his head of a man was one of the first portraits of a black man produced by an american and contrasts with his usual subjects , the privileged and wealthy , many of whom would travel to london to be painted . early canvases like the return of neptune foreshadowed his interest in the dramatic events he later chose to portray . but it was his boy with a squirrel that caught the eye of benjamin west and helped make his name . famous sitters for him included samuel adams and paul revere , but he is best known for painting historical scenes .  FTP  name this painter of the death of chatham and watson and the shark . ||| 33-54-0|10-96-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-64-1|9-94-1|60-120-1|73-112-0
341264 ||| Literature:British ||| A Clockwork Orange ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work breaks his back by jumping out of a window after reading a pamphlet . will the english recommends visiting the manse in this work , which contains a character who wears a `` peebee shelley '' mask while carrying out a crime . f. alexander coined the title phrase of this novel and lives in a cottage marked home . this work , which opens at the korova milkbar , sees pete marries georgina at its end . its protagonist licks an old man 's shoes after being treated by dr. brodsky and watching `` special films . '' the protagonist of this novel loves beethoven and is sent to prison for killing an old woman at a house that he and his droogs broke into .  FTP  , name this novel by anthony burgess . ||| dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-24-1
325137 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Poland ||| train ||| one province in this nation is podlasie , which is home to one of the last patches of europe 's primeval forest , bialowieza forest , home to some of europe 's last wisent . sites in this country bordered on the east by the bug river include the masurian lakes as well as the town once known as the `` jewish oxford , '' lublin . this nation is south of the exclave of kaliningrad oblast , and this nation 's principal seaport is gdansk , a city in this nation 's region of pomerania . rivers in this country include the oder and neisse on its western border and the vistula which flows through its city of krakow .  FTP  , name this eastern european nation south of the baltic and west of belarus with capital at warsaw . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-62-1|3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-62-1|6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-67-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-44-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-47-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-57-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-49-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-70-1|3a373b6f2b6a7f15d6d9321cda2123500cabdec3-41-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-47-1|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-48-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-57-1|ea9b8d8df7aa8a0d535b0ffc2a47c5aa6c0d1217-65-1|195d214f5467a742c0d49a688014df1e0108ab96-58-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-46-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-49-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-26-1|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-45-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-71-1|56d27ac094ac977153e24f3f141cc36eedbb6f67-65-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-24-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-43-1|74e88ae14b47038c790f56ba84ebbd99437a124e-58-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-65-1|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-20-1|c2b08623b677a21b2b82fc5fb331ba641b609ff5-68-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-33-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-67-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-60-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-47-1|8b93a9fc15f0aba4827798252a9401a2776ee45e-65-1
339502 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| king konrad i allied with the teutonic knights to eliminate the pagans of this country . one ruler of this country referred to as `` the elbow high '' was the father of the man who extended royal protection to the jews of this country . that king 's reign also began the period known as the `` golden liberty '' of this country . centuries before this country was occupied under case white , it was ruled by casimir the great . another king united this country with lithuania , and was the founder of its jagiellon dynasty . during the 19th century , this country was partitioned by its neighbors multiple times .  FTP  , name this country where the giant pen-wielding lech walesa formed the solidarity labor union as part of the protests in the gdansk shipyards . ||| 4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-50-1
340041 ||| Literature:British ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| train ||| one character in this play explains away a bizarre story by claiming that `` the lunatic , the lover , and the poet / are of imagination all compact . '' minor roles in this play sing `` weaving spiders , come not here '' and `` thorny hedgehogs , be not seen '' in a lullaby for their sleeping mistress . at the end of this play , one character asks the audience to think they `` have but slumbered here '' `` if we shadows have offended . '' in this play , peter quince and his `` mechanicals '' put on the `` tedious brief '' play of pyramus and thisbe for an audience including lysander and demetrius .  FTP  , name this play featuring the fairies oberon , titania , and puck , by william shakespeare . ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-37-0
334582 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| test ||| after saving the daughter of cepheus and winning her hand in marriage , this character killed his rival claimant phineus . while competing in an athletic competition , he accidentally hit his grandfather with a discus , thus fulfilling the prediction of the oracle of delphi that he would cause the demise of his grandfather . he stole the only eye among the graiae in order to obtain information about their sisters . acrisius had this character and his mother pushed out to sea in a box after zeus fathered him via a golden shower . on his way to complete a task given him by polydectes , he borrowed athena 's shield and hermes ' winged sandals . on his way back , he rescued andromeda . identify this son of danaë , the greek hero who killed medusa . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-29-1|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-33-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-25-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-31-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-28-0|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-26-1|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-42-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-24-1|b94f0655957ac8ca3c51eded6d70b8e8bcadaad2-56-1|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-35-1|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-13-0|4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-2-0|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-63-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-30-0|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-64-0|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-26-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-63-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-2-0|71b1abedf20c8dc0c7aa740c38fecfcac50a0478-56-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-60-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-58-1
363605 ||| Literature ||| As I Lay Dying (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel is actually a child of minister whitfield , and he bought a horse by sneaking out at night and working for a neighbor . vernon tull is a helpful character in this work , and a side plot focuses on dewey dell '' s efforts to escape her pregnancy . another character in this novel burns down gillespie '' s barn and is eventually taken to a mental institution . darl is the son of anse , who desires to buy a new set of false teeth , and the brother of jewel , varadman , and cash , who builds a coffin for his mother addie at the beginning of this work .  FTP  , name this novel about the journey of the dysfunctional bundren family to bury their mother , written by william faulkner . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-65-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-65-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-65-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-31-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-66-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-66-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-43-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-44-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-52-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-67-0|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-67-0
107301 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| the adultery on both parts of the married couple edward and charlotte with ottilie and the captain , respectively , forms the basis of this authors novel elective affinities . he wrote about the title lord of gaure 's arrest by alva in one drama , while he also wrote a novel about a character who refuses to study business and instead works with marianne and mignon in the theater , as well as another about lotte spurning the love of the title character , resulting in his suicide . in addition to egmont , wilhelm meister 's apprenticeship , and the sorrows of young werther , this author also wrote a two-part poetic drama about the death of the title character attempting to save gretchen after making a wager with mephistopheles .  FTP  , name this german author of faust . ||| 33-30-1|64-83-1|6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-56-1|20-87-1|48-142-1|28-33-1|13-37-1|91-30-1
2110 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| test ||| in his inaugural address , this man noted that `` the great scheme of our constitutional liberty rests upon a proper distribution of power between the state and federal authorities. `` he made caleb cushing his attorney general , and appointed only one supreme court justice , john campbell . his administration 's foreign policy mistakes included recognizing william walker 's filibuster government in nicaragua as well as having his secretary of state william marcy wind up on the receiving end of the ostend manifesto . this man 's nomination was the result of deadlock between lewis cass , stephen douglas , and james buchanan , and his cabinet included jefferson davis as secretary of war .  FTP  , identify this man , nicknamed `` young hickory '' for his ardent jacksonianism , a democrat who was elected president in 1852 . ||| 1-95-0|95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-65-0|18-117-1|30-140-1|128-140-0|c6a2a630e36e941eb206ab419c9eb4b8ecd72d83-54-0|243-140-0|29-72-0|182-119-0|43-113-0|60-117-1|73-134-1|116-93-0|119-140-0|71-90-0
103939 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| one of this artists final works consists of a massive wooden door with two peepholes showing a naked woman sprawling on a bed of twigs . this artists early paintings include portrait of dr. dumouchel and young man and girl in spring , and he painted shadows of his earlier works on his 1917 canvas tu m. his sculptures include a ball of twine enclosing a mysterious object , a typewriter cover with nothing underneath it , and a bicycle wheel fastened to a stool . another of his works features a chocolate grinder powered by a waterwheel and nine malic moulds , and partially shattered after its first public exhibition .  FTP  , name this french artist of the bride stripped bare by her bachelors , even , who also created readymades like fountain and painted nude descending a staircase . ||| 1-90-1|33-87-1|93-86-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-46-1|47-93-1|9-33-1|20-86-1|31-127-1|54-87-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-14-1
366767 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| test ||| this poet wrote about a lonely girl on the `` moated grange '' who echos the refrain `` '' i am aweary , aweary , i would that i were dead ! '' in his `` mariana . '' he included the line `` tis better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all '' in an elegy on the death of his friend arthur henry hallam . this poet wrote of one group `` their 's not to make reply , their 's not to reason why '' after `` someone had blundered . '' that poem by this author documents a group of six hundred who rode `` into the valley of death during the crimean war .  FTP  , name this victorian poet of in memoriam and `` the charge of the light brigade . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-47-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-54-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-54-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-67-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-40-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-34-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-35-1
331284 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems asks `` can you love an eagle/ wild or tame '' and ends with an instruction to kill the title figure `` and let his soul run wild . '' this poet wrote that he likes bach , bop , and bessie in `` theme for english b . '' another of his works features a `` negro '' with `` ebony hands '' playing a `` drowsy syncopated tune , '' and is called `` the weary blues . '' in another poem , this author wonders whether the title concept would `` stink like rotten meat '' or `` dry up like a raisin in the sun . ''  FTP  , name this poet of the harlem renaissance who wrote `` the negro speaks of rivers '' and `` a dream deferred . '' ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-30-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-51-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-29-0|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-68-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-58-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-30-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-42-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-31-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-24-1|58a89d0a73b5432647a56550c6a83b3b909c72bb-44-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-59-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-58-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-52-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-38-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-49-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-59-1
365942 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| one of his poems extols , `` such , such were the joys '' on the titular feature , `` the echoing green '' . this man advised `` cherish pity lest you drive an angel from your door '' in his poem `` holy thursday '' . one of his title characters claims `` o ! my soul is white , '' and this poet hears `` mind-forg '' d manacles '' in his poem `` london '' . this poet collected his works in the volume songs of innocence and experience . in one of his poems , he asks the title animal , '' dost thou know who made thee '' another poem describes an animal who is `` burning bright '' .  FTP  , name this poet of `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger '' . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-52-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-40-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-65-0|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-49-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-58-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-48-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-53-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-49-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-48-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-52-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-50-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-52-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-59-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-41-1
11477 ||| Social_Science ||| Black Sea ||| dev ||| the ai-todor cape into this body of water has the roman ruins of charax and a neo-gothic castle called the swallow 's nest , while the southern part of this body has the cape ince featuring the city sinop . one inlet of it is the gulf of karkinitsk , which lies alongside the isthmus of perekop , the site of a fortress significant for defense in the 18th century . the kerch strait connects this body of water to a smaller body while the sea of marmara is connected to it by a famous strait . respectively , these are the sea of azov and the bosporus strait , which flows through istanbul on the southwest corner of this body of water .  FTP  , identify this inland sea surrounding the crimean peninsula , lying to the north of turkey . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-30-1
3313 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| one of this country 's most important leaders put down `` the tippler 's revolt , '' and two of its earlier rulers were known as `` the peopler '' and the `` farmer king. `` this country signed the treaty of methuen in 1703 , which hampered its industry , and its scandals included the tavora conspiracy and a civil war known as the war of the two brothers or the liberal war . after victory in the battle of aljubarrota came the establishment of the aviz dynasty , while its later rulers would include the queen maria da gloria . the estado novo was brought to an end here in 1974 , most associated with the long-time rule of antonio salazar . led by the braganza family ,  FTP  , identify this iberian country with a capital at lisbon . ||| 0a8d67766b5f0bf637dcf5d47aef05fb8bf71b78-44-1|3-96-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-62-1
3527 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| the genoese admiral emmanuele pesagno was responsible for the buildup of this country 's navy under king dinis . the first major dynasty in this country was established after the defeat of the count of ourem , and one king of that dynasty gained a sobriquet after victories at alcacer ceguer and arzila , before avenging a defeat of his father , king edward . philip massinger 's play believe as you list treated the subject of the some four false versions of a monarch of this country that appeared after that monarch 's army was slaughtered at larache . establishing bases in goa , malacca , and hormuz , the end of this country 's aviz dynasty greatly weakened their colonial ambitions .  FTP  , name this country associated with explorers such as da gama and prince henry the navigator . ||| 243-110-1|113-122-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-33-1|24-119-1|60-110-1
369023 ||| History ||| Italy ||| train ||| at one battle in this country , artillery shells were transported by the bear wojtek . at that battle , in this country , the attacking side tried to break through the gustav line , while under the command of harold alexander . m. w. williamson led the initial attack of six swordfish against this country 's moored fleet at one battle . admiral cunningham and lumley lyster commanded british troops against this country during the first ship-to-ship naval engagement that only involved aircrafts , which was the battle of taranto . as part of operation shingle in this country , john lucas established a beachhead near anzio . a full scale invasion of this country followed operation husky .  FTP  , name this country where the allies won the battle of monte cassino and captured rome during world war ii . ||| 0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-69-1
122101 ||| History ||| Chester A. Arthur ||| dev ||| this man managed to sign the shufelt treaty with the joseon dynasty of korea . this man appointed samuel blatchford to the supreme court , and he also signed the anti-polygamy edmunds act and an act that excluded paupers and criminals from immigration . this man 's vetoes included the rivers and harbors act , and signed a document later extended by the geary act which called for a 10-year moratorium on immigration from a certain country . in addition to the chinese exclusion act , he is most famous for a bill which he signed despite being a longtime member of roscoe conkling 's stalwart faction . assuming the presidency due to the assassin c harles guiteau ,  FTP  , name this president who ended the spoils system with the pendelton civil service reform act , successor to james garfield . ||| 42-121-1
121910 ||| Science:Biology ||| Liver ||| train ||| the reaction of chloroyl-coa with glycine is one step in the glycine conjugation pathway conducted in this organ . those cells store vitamin a in lipid globules in this organ , and another class of cells in this organ create glucuronic acid or sulfate through a conjugation of a free open-chain pyrrole . gaps between fenestrated epithelia and cords in this organ are called spaces of disse , through which blood plasma flows . this organ 's ito cells are supported by its sinusoids , which make use of macrophages called kupffer cells . blood is supplied to this organ from the splenic and mesenteric arteries via the portal vein .  FTP  , name this organ responsible for bile secretion that helps remove waste products from the body and which can be scarred due to alcohol abuse in cases of cirrhosis . ||| 18-114-1|22-142-1|9-125-1|51-83-1|3-125-0
326224 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| the reaction of chloroyl-coa with glycine is one step in the glycine conjugation pathway conducted in this organ . those cells store vitamin a in lipid globules in this organ , and another class of cells in this organ create glucuronic acid or sulfate through a conjugation of a free open-chain pyrrole . gaps between fenestrated epithelia and cords in this organ are called spaces of disse , through which blood plasma flows . this organ 's ito cells are supported by its sinusoids , which make use of macrophages called kupffer cells . blood is supplied to this organ from the splenic and mesenteric arteries via the portal vein .  FTP  , name this organ responsible for bile secretion that helps remove waste products from the body and which can be scarred due to alcohol abuse in cases of cirrhosis . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-63-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-62-1
110518 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Magic Flute ||| test ||| one character in this opera , after being mistaken for the devil , reasons that if there are black birds , then of course there should be black people too . three boys advise the lead tenor to be a man , and monostatos is punished for his insolence at the end of act i . upon seeing a lovely portrait , the tenor sings dies bildnis ist bezaubend schn , and that character is forced to remain silent by sarastro as part of his trials . the same fate befalls papageno earlier , and another character is given a dagger as we hear the coloratura aria der hlle rache from the queen of the night .  FTP  , identify this opera where tamino is sent to rescue pamina using the titular instrument , the final opera by wolfgang amadeus mozart . ||| 142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-58-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-31-1
347596 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Time ||| train ||| per the transcendental aesthetic section of kant 's critique of pure reason , this concept grounds our `` inner sense '' as a `` form of pure intuition . '' in book eleven of confessions , augustine expresses confusion at defining this concept , but is certain that god enables it . some philosophers argue that this concept is a merely relative `` b-series '' rather than an objective `` a-series '' . this concept was paired with `` free will '' in a book by henri bergson that described consciousness in terms of `` duration '' . a person who radically reversed their place in this concept could trigger the grandfather paradox .  FTP  , name this quantity whose increase is shown by the changes of objects , and is often added as a `` fourth dimension '' to space . ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-68-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-68-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-42-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-66-1|da4816e96b5dc8b0aae8370edaa156255723c374-68-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-67-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-57-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-65-1|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-52-0|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-61-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-60-1|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-59-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-32-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-61-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-65-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-55-1
345043 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Henry Purcell ||| dev ||| this composer wrote the musical ode `` come ye sons of art '' for the birthday of a monarch and set text by nicholas brady to music in his ode to st. cecilia . this composer utilized a quartet of flatt trumpets for a march in another work . in addition to composing music for the funeral of mary ii , this student of john blow collaborated with nahum tate on an opera with an aria addressed to belinda . this composer 's abdelazar was quoted by benjamin britten in the young person 's guide to the orchestra . he wrote an opera containing the aria `` when i am laid in earth , '' which is also called the `` lament '' of the title queen of carthage .  FTP  , name this english baroque composer of dido and aeneas . ||| 675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-45-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-46-1
324200 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| one character in this play asks `` how do you like that for a declension '' after saying `` good , better , best , bested . '' another character repeatedly screams `` violence ! violence ! '' during a climactic scene . that character 's husband is mistaken for a mathematics professor , though he actually teaches biology . one of the main characters yells `` you ca n't do that ! '' after her husband invents a story in which their son swerves to avoid a porcupine and dies in a car crash . nick and honey become entangled in the games of the central couple , one of whom answers the titular query by saying `` i am , george… i am '' at the end of this play .  FTP  , name this play by edward albee . ||| 6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-75-1|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-58-1
5230 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| test ||| later in this novel , the narrator sees one of his former coworkers killed by the police after being found selling dolls . this works title character takes one of those dolls belonging to tod clifton and adds it to his pocket with tarp 's chain link . this works narrator arrives in new york city as a result of his expulsion after bringing mr. norton to the golden day , and he brings with him eight letters from mr. bledsoe . the narrator of this work wins a scholarship to a public school along with a briefcase that he keeps with him in this novel . ras the exhorter becoming ras the destroyer as a member of the brotherhood of this novel .  FTP  , name this novel that features a nameless black protagonist , a work by ralph ellison . ||| 931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-60-1
366451 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| in one story by this writer , a woman tries to comfort herself through the belief that at birth each person gets one of the millions of available bodies . that girl , who sometimes has to hitchhike when her boyfriend runs out of gas , pretends to be a hitchhiker that he picks up . that story appears in laughable loves . one of his works tries to explain the word `` litost '' and begins with mirek being arrested for treason . one of his novels is about a man whose mistress is a painter named sabina and whose wife is a photographer named tereza ; that work claims that life would be more serious if we could compare possible lives . name this czech author of the book of laughter and forgetting and the unbearable lightness of being . ||| d05a62c3c8608e5ee9bcd80954082242f1f23c7e-51-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-51-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-61-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-36-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-61-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-61-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-58-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-51-1|ae9096359443b4ec83e4655884b798e9176433a5-53-1
354024 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| he is the author of the radio play cascando and the short stories `` all strange away '' and `` imagination dead imagine , '' which depict survivors of a nuclear holocaust . the title character '' s journey from naturalism to the bizarre world of mr. knott '' s house is told in his novel watt . other strange characters include the one-eyed worm and mahood in the unnamable , which is often grouped with molloy and malone dies . however , he is better known for his plays , such as one in which winnie is stuck in a mound of dirt , happy days , and another in which hamm and clov live another day in the soon-to-end world .  FTP  , name this irish absurdist playwright of krapp 's last tape , endgame and waiting for godot . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-46-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-42-1
357095 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| this composer used a wordless female choir in the `` sirens '' movement of an orchestral work inspired by the paintings of whistler . in the printed score for another set of his works , the titles appear at the end of each piece rather than at the beginning . those are his preludes for piano , which include pieces like `` what the west wind saw , '' `` the sunken cathedral , '' and `` the girl with the flaxen hair , '' and he wrote three nocturnes for orchestra . his best- known piano piece takes its title from a poem by paul verlaine and is the third movement of his suite bergamasque .  FTP  , name this french impressionist composer who wrote la mer , prelude to the afternoon of a faun , and clair de lune . ||| c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-44-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-38-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-43-1|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-41-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-59-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-47-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-42-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-17-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-16-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-51-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-65-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-43-1
116671 ||| Science:Physics ||| Moment of inertia ||| train ||| the second time derivative of this quantity appears in the tensor virial equation . in starquake models sudden decreases in this quantity produce pulsar glitches , and its trace-free part 's third time derivative appears in the formula for gravitational radiation luminosity . the stretch rule describes transformations that leave it unchanged when it reduces to a scalar , in which case it can sometimes be calculated using steiner 's theorem . its eigenvalues are proportional to the inverse squares of the lengths of the axes of poinsot 's ellipsoid . this tensor quantity 's middle eigenvalue is associated with unstable motion , and it diagonalizes in a coordinate system defined by the principal axes . the perpendicular axis theorem can sometimes be used to find ,  FTP  , what rotational analog of mass which multiplies angular velocity to give angular momentum ||| 236-37-0|33-31-0|190-142-1|52-106-1|140-142-0|137-137-1|14-73-1|43-142-1|73-128-1
6182 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| train ||| thomas nashe 's pierce pennilesse included an allusion to talbot , the hero of one of this author 's lesser-known works . that work included the line `` o , tiger 's heart wrapped in a woman 's hide '' which was used in groatsworth of wit by robert greene , who criticized the author as an `` upstart crow beautified with our feathers. `` this critique was not unfounded , as the author later directly adapted greene 's pandosto into work featuring florizel , the prince of bohemia . florizel is in love with the daughter of the king of siciliy whose maid 's husband is the subject of the stage direction , `` exit , pursued by a bear. ``  FTP  , name this elizabethan playwright known for his prodigious output including henry vi and the winter 's tale . ||| 33-117-1|30-131-1|93-120-1|45-61-1|27-132-0|42-119-1|a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-60-1|46-137-1|04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-67-1|71-120-1
344665 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| this composer 's use of `` double variation '' form can be seen in the fifth of six string quartets he dedicated to johann tost and in his variations in f minor . one of his pieces includes a set of variations on a hymn that would later become the deustchlandlied . fugal finales end three of his six opus 20 `` sun '' string quartets , while his opus 76 erdödy string quartets includes one nicknamed the `` emperor '' . one of his symphonies , in d major , derives its nickname from a `` ticking '' string and bassoon ostinato . another symphony by him derives its names from an unexpected fortissimo dominant chord and timpani thwack during its slow movement .  FTP  , name this austrian composer of the `` clock '' and `` surprise '' symphonies . ||| 0129baf8ee754921bc830b2a9da11a394fcd8a58-65-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-44-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-17-0|13dde60113b4c80cf4be5cb62f293401e2dac12b-61-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-65-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-58-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-60-1|679a460a64bd4f9bfb94ae6d2160884d75f93cae-54-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-68-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-61-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-54-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-43-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-57-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-44-0
4955 ||| Literature ||| Ray Bradbury ||| test ||| in the essay `` just this side of byzantium , '' this author acknowledges that greentown and the protagonist douglas spaulding are recreations of his childhood . in another of his works , he explored chaos theory in the story of a man who travels to hunt dinosaurs and accidentally stomps a butterfly , then returns to the present to find his society changed . his best-known work centers on a group that uses a salamander as its symbol . the protagonist of that work is influenced by clarisse mcclellan and the professor faber and eventually begins to secretly read a bible . after killing captain beatty and eluding the mechanical hound , guy montag is able to escape his past .  FTP  , name this author of `` the sound of thunder , '' dandelion wine , and fahrenheit 451 . ||| 9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-65-1
123302 ||| Social_Science ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| shehecheyanu prayer is said after eating fruit dipped in honey after this observance . this holiday begins of the ten days of awe , and it is the only jewish holiday celebrated over multiple days . celebration of this holiday sometime includes the practice of tashlikh , or throwing food into running water , and it is ten days before yom kippur . after each group of three prayers on this holiday , the shofar is blown as an indication of the spiritual awakening moses received on sinai . this holiday is sometimes known as the day of remembrance because practitioners are instructed to remember the creation . it is also called the day of judgment and occurs on the first day of tishri , the first month of the jewish calendar .  FTP  , name this jewish new year holiday . ||| 20-128-1
107380 ||| Social_Science ||| Hera ||| test ||| hephaestus was awarded the hand of aphrodite after he released this deity from a magical throne he himself had made . cydippe 's children were allowed to die in their sleep as a result of serving this deity , who , according to one story , blinded tiresias for saying women felt more pleasure during sex . responsible for turning callisto into a bear , this deity become semele 's nurse and convinced the princess to have her lover show himself in his `` full glory. `` this goddess sent two serpents to kill an infant heracles , offered paris unlimited power and fame to be chosen most beautiful , and sent a gadfly after io for eloping with her husband . the mother of hephaestus , this is ,  FTP  , which greek goddess of marriage who was married to zeus ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-19-1|1-18-0|b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-33-1|245-58-0|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-34-1|a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-33-1|73-28-0
108176 ||| Social_Science ||| Hera ||| train ||| pelias killed his step-grandmother sidero in this figure 's temple , causing this deity to manipulate jason and medea to kill pelias . one story of the milky way 's creation holds that this goddess was suckling hercules when she found out who he was , causing her to jerk him away from her breast and spill her milk into the heavens . this `` cow-eyed '' figure punished tiresias for claiming that women have more pleasure during sex by striking him blind , and she bathes in the spring of kanathos to renew her virginity annually . the line of centaurs were born when ixion screwed a cloud in the shape of this goddess , and her offspring with her husband include eileithyia , hebe , and ares .  FTP  , name this greek goddess , the wife of zeus . ||| 9-120-1|3-58-1
102562 ||| History ||| Russo-Japanese War ||| dev ||| the lead-up to this conflict saw acquisition by one party of a strip of land southeast from harbin , which led to another party being forced to abdicate privileges gained in the treaty of shimonoseki , especially a lease on l-shun . over 160,000 troops died in the final land battle of this war , mukden . one sides incompetent leadership included a commander who surrendered a siege with over three months of supplies remaining , thus losing port arthur . the trans-siberian railroad was am important supply route for one party to this war , whose loss provoked the issuance of the october manifesto . this war was decided by the naval battle of tsushima , after which negotiations for the treaty of portsmouth began .  FTP  , name this war of 1904-1905 named for the two world powers involved . ||| e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-36-1
320218 ||| History ||| Spain ||| train ||| one king of this country was never able to put his bayonne statute into full effect , although four years later this country passed a then-groundbreaking constitution that enfranchised all non-africans . that king '' s predecessor was served by the so-called prince of the peace before fleeing the country . a rebel force in this country won a pivotal victory over general pierre dupont at the battle of bailen , although it wouldn '' t be until jean-baptiste jourdan '' s troops were defeated at vitoria that this country would finally threw off foreign yoke . it '' s not in italy , but this kingdom was once ruled by joseph bonaparte , and it was the site of the second of may , 1808 uprising .  FTP  , name this european country occupied by france during the peninsular war . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-56-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-45-0|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-65-0|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-44-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-66-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-56-1|76e7fb9acc1e3eaa940a4aea67daafcadbcd2353-56-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-61-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-61-0|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-51-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-63-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-64-1
348220 ||| Science:Biology ||| Spleen ||| train ||| in kehr 's sign , damage to this organ may cause referred shoulder pain secondary to diaphragmatic irritation . a warren shunt is a cure for portal hypertension that connects the kidney to this organ . this is the most commonly injured organ in blunt trauma . one way to detect enlargement of this organ is to percuss at the lowest intercostal space at the anterior axillary line and get the patient to breathe in , a technique known as castell 's sign . removing this organ puts one at risk of infection from encapsulated bacteria . the descending and transverse colons meet at a flexure named for this organ . this organ contains cords of billroth in its `` red pulp '' .  FTP  , name this organ rich in lymphocytes which serves to store and filter red blood cells . ||| 702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-62-1
373222 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| this man used the word `` amative '' to describe the love of man for woman and the word `` adhesive '' to describe the love of man for man ; the former type dominates his cycle of poems called `` children of adam , '' while the latter dominates his `` calamus '' cycle . he describes becoming `` tired and sick '' during the title time and later looking up `` in perfect silence at the stars '' in his `` when i heard the learn '' d astronomer , '' while in another poem he describes the `` flood-tide below me ! '' in `` crossing brooklyn ferry . ''  FTP  name this american author who included these works , as well as the massive `` song of myself , '' in his ever-growing collection leaves of grass . ||| cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-46-1
377686 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Søren Kierkegaard ||| train ||| this thinker '' s thesis discusses socratic irony and claims that aristophanes '' the clouds gives the most accurate portrayal of socrates . in another work , this thinker says that the title condition has three causes : being unconscious of having a self , wanting to be oneself , and not wanting to be oneself , but ultimately the title condition results from being alienated from god . his most famous work tells four different versions of the same biblical story in its exordium , and contrasts the philistine and the knight of infinite resignation with a type of person who has made `` the leap , '' an example of whom is abraham .  FTP  , name this danish philosopher who wrote sickness unto death and either/or , and who discussed the knight of faith in fear and trembling . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-63-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-55-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-11-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-58-1|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-18-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-63-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-47-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-62-1|02ee5fb2b079582512ff026f0f5ad3d23e772f01-54-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-67-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-45-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-61-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-65-1|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-63-1|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-13-0|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-55-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-65-1|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-54-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-48-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-57-1
353267 ||| Social_Science ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| this author '' s essay `` new mexico '' claims that his trips to that state were the greatest experience from the outside world he ever had . his other nonfiction works include psychoanalysis and the unconscious and movements in european history , while his frequently anthologized poems include `` snake '' and `` how beastly the bourgeoisie is . '' he began to write the novel the lost girl in italy after emigrating there with his wife , frieda von richthofen , but may be better known for a work about christ '' s resurrection , the man who died , and a set of two novels whose characters he based partly on john middleton murray and katherine mansfield .  FTP  , name this british novelist of aaron '' s rod , the rainbow and lady chatterley '' s lover . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-64-0
319558 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| cardiolipin is a so called `` double '' lipid with four fatty acid tails that is abundant in this organelle . thermogenin acts as an uncoupler of one process that occurs in these structures in brown fat cells , which get their color due to the abundance of these structures . the f1 complex of a protein found in this structure has been shown to be water soluable , and that protein '' s f0 complex is a transmembrane domain that releases its product onto the f1 complex . cytochrome c is a peripheral protein found in the intermembrane space of this organelle , and secretion of that enzyme serves as a signal to trigger apoptosis .  FTP  , name this semi-autonomous organelle , where the bulk of adp phosphorylation occurs , often called the `` powerhouse of the cell . '' ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-49-1
343903 ||| Social_Science:Norse ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| stephen greenblatt 's idea of a `` renaissance of culture '' was developed after he read the works of this man . in one of his essays , this author described a ring of people forming a `` superorganism '' shouting `` pulisi , pulisi '' after the police arrived . that essay by this man is titled for a situation jeremy bentham first described , in which it is irrational for men to risk anything . this thinker compared the religion of morocco with that of indonesia in his book islam observed , and another of his books discusses the `` theatre state '' in negara . this thinker provided a definition of ethnography in his book the interpretation of cultures .  FTP  , name this princeton anthropologist who discussed the balinese cockfight in his essay `` deep play . '' ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-66-1
122758 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| this deity 's wife , a daughter of puloman , once tied a cord around his wrist in order to ensure his victory in battle . in one story , krishna picked up the govardhan hill to shelter a town from this god 's assaults , while in another story he learns that the former holders of his name are now ants . he lives in svarga , near the top of mt . meru , and his attendants are the maruts . this deity once split open a cave called the vala to release the cows and the ushas . this rider of airavata destroyed 99 fortresses before retrieving the world 's water from an enemy that he killed with the thunderbolt vajra .  FTP  , identify this soma-loving foe of the serpent vritra , the vedic god of storms . ||| 28-127-1
109465 ||| Social_Science ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| a festival in euboea named for this figure was sacred to hera , and he can be considered an analog of seppo ilmarinen . after the feat he is most famous for , his former patron found out he was at the court of king cocalus by presenting a task involving a seashell . his sister sent her son perdix to train with him , but after the child invented the saw and a pair of compasses , he grew jealous and pushed him off of a high tower . one of his more famous creations was designed so that asterion , the son of pasiphae and wife of minos , could not escape .  FTP  , identify this architect of the labyrinth and designer of feather and wax wings , which resulted in the death of his son , icarus . ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-58-1|a471e6d5e50c7479b1c95b45be14218ec6123485-44-1
11911 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| his first work was a translation of thucydides history of the peloponnesian wars . a chaplain named robert payne is sometimes said to be the true author of what is traditionally thought to be this man 's first work of philosophy , a short treatise on first principles . another of his works is a trilogy consisting of de corpore , de homine , and de cive . in his most famous work , he uses his ideas about imagination , which he calls `` decaying sense , '' to analyze the basis of human motivation . he then considers a situation of war of `` all against all '' and concludes that life under this state of nature is `` nasty , brutish , and short , '' advocating absolutism instead .  FTP  , identify this english author of leviathan . ||| 49-137-1|21-129-1|354-117-0|9-65-1|26-126-1|114-110-1|31-135-1|48-142-1|43-139-0|51-118-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-54-1|60-112-1|13-115-1|91-72-1|112-108-1|119-142-1|130-142-1
371831 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| one of his works centers around the peasant girl zohra , who works as a servant at the titular pension , while this author of mockery of the fates and the struggle of tyba wrote about said mahran , the title criminal in another work . he wrote about the death of the barber abbas in one work , while an earlier work tells of the families of adam , moses , jesus , and mohammed , all of which settle in the same imaginary alley . better known than miramar , the thief and the dogs , midaq alley , and children of gebelawi is a work about the al- jawad family , a series of novels that includes palace walk and sugar street .  FTP  , name this nobel laureate of 1988 , best known for his cairo trilogy . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-61-1
333384 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| the speaker of one of this author 's poems remembers seeing a `` tiny spherule traced with lines / of nature 's geometric signs '' after his family woke up and `` looked upon a world unknown . '' this poet lamented `` when faith is lost , when honor dies / the man lies dead '' in a poem lambasting daniel webster for supporting the fugitive slave act , `` ichabod . '' he wrote about an aged woman from frederick who tells stonewall jackson `` shoot , if you must , this old gray head / but spare your country 's flag , '' as well as a poem subtitled `` a winter idyll . ''  FTP  , name this nineteenth century quaker poet of `` barbara freitche , '' `` maud muller , '' and `` snow-bound . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-39-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-59-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-53-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-54-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-64-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-35-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-40-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-41-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-42-1
376666 ||| Literature ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| one character in this novel tells of how he stared at the blank spaces on a map as a child . the protagonist waits for a month for a supply of rivets , and another character is killed by a spear when he leans out of a window . a russian traveller in this novel warns the protagonist that whistles will be more use than guns . the protagonist , who tells his story aboard the nellie , debates whether to tell the truth about a man '' s last words to his fiance in belgium . that man , who had lived in a house surrounded by decapitated heads , utters , `` the horror ! the horror ! ''  FTP  , name this novel in which marlow searches for mr. kurtz in the congo , written by joseph conrad . ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-46-1|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-60-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-56-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-54-1|cbeca0bbf2ba7360231831fe4a8eb9d1a9238ca5-59-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-54-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-15-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-53-0|97466c8f39296f5628187c0a7459b774849a52f0-59-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-53-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-56-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-43-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-45-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-54-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-60-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-53-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-55-0
105299 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| this composers works are organized by the s or s/g numbers . his totentanz contains over 30 glissandi , and opens with a piano part that is modernistic and percussive . he wrote at the bottom of the score for la notte that it should be played at his own funeral . his pieces are known for extreme technical difficulty , like his douze grandes etudes and his etude no.5 . his mephisto waltzes are an example of program music , an idea that he strongly supported . a plaster cast of his right hand is in his namesake museum , and reveals that he had very little webbing between his fingers , thus allowing him to reach up to 12 whole steps on the piano .  FTP  , name this composer and virtuoso pianist who composed the hungarian rhapsody series . ||| 9535ea4600bf30d890ff93566432cad026a4fe41-67-0|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-12-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-13-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-66-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-39-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-14-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-27-0|00f2a224ddeaa14c4e84ba4affc9e931561f5ef4-68-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-63-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-63-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-43-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-62-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-9-0|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-63-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-19-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-14-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-66-0
101703 ||| Other ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| three regulars from the bob newhart show appear in this movie : jack riley , as a doctor ; peter bonerz , as a man who commits suicide after accidentally killing his friend ; and newhart himself , as a nervous authority figure . despite being the third film of a director who was oscar-nominated for his previous two , it was outperformed critically and commercially by a similarly-themed robert altman movie released the same year . buck henry , who wrote the screenplay , plays a power-mad military officer , and anthony perkins was ironically cast as the most sane character , a philosophical chaplain . co-starring orson welles , martin balsam , martin sheen , jon voight , and art garfunkel , this is ,  FTP  , what 1970 mike nichols anti-war black comedy with alan arkin as john yossarian ||| 62-111-1|242-142-1
5130 ||| Literature ||| The Crying of Lot 49 ||| train ||| chapter one of this book mentions boyd beaver being the soloist in the vivaldi kazoo concerto , as well as remedios varo 's bordando el manto terrestre . in this book , the protagonist 's lawyer , roseman , has been working on the rough draft of the profession v. perry mason , a not-so-hypothetical indictment , and mike fallopian is writing a book on the history of private postal service in the u.s . this book also contains a detailed description of an imaginary jacobean revenge play titled the courier 's tragedy , which the protagonist watched with john metzger , her co-executor of the estate of pierce inverarity .  FTP  , name this novel , which details oedipa maas ' exploration of the history of the muted post horn symbol and the trystero , a work by thomas pynchon . ||| 47-125-0|22-67-1|42-127-1
1193 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| in one of this composer 's works , an allegro vivo theme represents a green coat and red shoes being made on a poplar branch . this composer wrote an opera about the exiled bohu , who returns to his father in paris , called the jacobin , as well as symphonic variations on `` the fiddler. `` this composer 's piano music includes two sets of silhouettes and a cycle of humoresques , and he composed a widely performed cello concerto in b minor . this composer 's fourth piano trio is known as `` dumky , '' and he incorporated the spiritual `` goin ' home '' in a symphony that used the pentatonic scale and snap rhythms to represent native americans .  FTP  , name the composer of the american string quartet the symphony from the new world . ||| 98-140-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-58-1|30-77-1|9-91-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-68-0|28-113-1
1173 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| the prelude of his fourth symphony closes with the chorus singing the hymn `` watchman , '' while his unfinished , most abstract symphony is known as his universe symphony . in one of his `` two contemplations , '' central park in the dark is paired with a work in which the dissonant dialogue between trumpet and woodwinds represents the search for a transcendental answer . this composer of variations on `` america '' also wrote his second piano sonata to commemorate such people as hawthorne , the alcotts , and emerson , while `` putnam 's camp '' and `` the housatonic at stockbridge '' are among the title locales of his most famous orchestral work . the composer of the unanswered question ,  FTP  , name this american composer of concord sonata and three places in new england . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-68-0|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-32-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-32-1
118604 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| test ||| of the three churches designed by this person , ariccia 's santa maria assunta and the castelgandolfo san tommaso da villanova are dwarfed in reputation by the pamphili-sponsored marble-and-stucco elliptical design for sant'andrea al quirinale . this architect designed palazzi for the chigi and ludovisi , but is better known for collaborating with borromini on the palazzo barberini . claude perrault 's design of the louvre colonnade incorporated several of the features of his disfavored design for the same ; he fell out of favor with another monarch when a planned series of faade campaniles began producing cracks in a building for which he would later produce the gilt-bronze baldacchino for st. peter 's .  FTP  , name this architect of the italian renaissance , better known for sculptural works like a facially emotive david and the ecstasy of saint theresa . ||| 1-142-1|18-142-1|30-142-0|9-117-1|20-142-1|31-138-1
340576 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this artist never finished the second figure in a sculpture whose first figure holds the sun in her right hand and rests her left foot on the earth . he began his truth unveiled by time after he was attacked for his failure to properly construct two towers at st. peter 's basilica , for which he designed the baldacchino and the chair of st. peter . this artist sculpted a harp at david 's feet , as he leans back to swing his sling , while another of his sculptures depicts one of the title figures turning into a laurel tree . his most famous work depicts four black marble columns and an angel holding a spear pointed towards the titular saint .  FTP  , name this italian baroque sculptor of apollo and daphne and the ecstasy of saint theresa . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-19-1
341368 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this artist designed the jesuit church of saint andrew in the quirinal . he received his first major patronage from the then cardinal-nephew scipione borghese . this artist renovated and redesigned the scala regia , at the base of which he placed his equestrian statue of constantine the great . he created the cathedra petri and the central baldecchino for st. peter 's basilica , for which he also designed the trapezoidal piazza . one of this artist 's works is illuminated by a window that is hidden from the viewer , and depicts the founder of the discalced carmelites . in that work , located in the cornaro chapel , this sculptor depicted the central figure as she has a vision of an angel holding a spear .  FTP  , name this baroque sculptor of the ecstasy of st. theresa . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-67-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-60-1
329657 ||| Literature ||| Ivanhoe ||| test ||| one character in this work sings , `` what the bright steel , sons of the white dragon ! kindle the torch , daughter of hengist '' after telling another character , `` thou shalt perish like the fox in his den '' and lighting his castle on fire . in addition to ulrica , other characters in this work include one who accuses a woman of bewitching a knight to fall in love with her , and one known as `` desdichado '' who wins a joust even though he was unseated when his opponent dies from `` the violence of his own contending passions '' .  FTP —name this work in which the black knight is revealed to be richard the lion-hearted and sir brian bois-de-guilbert is defeated by the title character , a novel by sir walter scott . ||| c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-63-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-62-1
5147 ||| Literature ||| Mark Twain ||| train ||| he described the book of mormon as `` chloroform in print '' , and started a hoax with `` the petrified man '' , one of the early articles he wrote for nevada 's territorial enterprise . he joined william dean howells as a spokesman for the anti-imperialist league , and parodied the life of painter jean-francois millet in his burlesque play is he dead . non-fiction works such as `` the private history of a campaign that failed , '' `` how to tell a story '' and a tramp abroad describe his wartime experience and travels ; but it was his fiction that brought him to fame , such as the prince and the pauper and the tragedy of pudd'nhead wilson .  FTP  , name this author of the adventures of tom sawyer , a pseudonym for samuel clemens . ||| 18-58-1|47-119-1|145-94-0|28-119-1|48f9c73ad15cff0fcc72dd44f23cbaf342820e98-62-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-57-1
365153 ||| Literature ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| train ||| in this play , ezra wannafeller pays a character whom he is told is britain '' s most `` original moralist '' to give lectures on morality . in its first act , a notetaker in convent garden is accused of being a policeman . mrs. pearce dresses this play '' s main female character in a blue kimono , while that character '' s father , alfred , asks for money downstairs . freddy hill is taken with the main character '' s way of speaking and eventually marries her . in this play 's second act , colonel pickering , a `` student of indian dialects , '' makes a wager with a phonetics professor about a cockney flower girl .  FTP  , name this play where henry higgins attempts to reform eliza doolittle , by george bernard shaw . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-35-1|363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-69-0|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-61-1|0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-60-1|031f5707108810f4aa3bc3c42d3a1f0c4e64684e-56-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-14-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-28-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-56-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-65-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-30-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-49-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-52-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-53-1
12439 ||| Social_Science ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| in this religion 's belief , following death , each person must cross a bridge known as the chinvato peretav . among its six major deities are haurvatat , the god of salvation , and vohu manah , the god of good thought . its sacred book contains three main parts , including the `` law against the demons '' which is concerned with ritual purification . its followers are asha , or people of righteousness , while nonbelievers are druj , or people of the lie ; and at present it has less than 10,000 practitioners exempting the parsis of india . according to accepted beliefs , its prophet received his first revelation at the age of 30 , in 588 b.c .  FTP  , identify this religion promoted by the avesta and named for the persian who founded it . ||| 179-57-0|251-22-1|52-21-1|102-111-1|113-86-1|27-142-1|9-24-1|43-60-1|41-40-0|70-112-1
368951 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| judith weir 's scipio 's dream is a recomposition of this composer 's il sogno di scipione . one of fernando sor 's best known works was a set of variations based on `` das klinget so herrlich '' , another aria by this composer . the opening of this composer 's piano sonata in a major was used as the basis for variations and fugue on a theme by by max reger . one of chopin 's earliest works was a set of variations on an aria by this composer , `` là ci darem la mano '' . four works by composer , including liszt 's piano transcription of his ave verum corpus , were orchestrated by tchaikovsky in his fourth orchestral suite .  FTP  , identify this composer whose don giovanni and die zauberflöte have inspired many composers . ||| 66a3e41d9f42b100a516f55ef61bff75e3c9c1df-65-1
366057 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| dev ||| this poet described a woman '' s `` polished eyes '' in a work that begins by noting her `` undulating , lustrous clothes . '' this writer addresses one line to `` languorous asia and burning africa ! '' while saying that he shall plunge his head in the titular feature , `` the hair '' . this man claimed `` how sweet to go there and live together ! '' in `` invitation to a journey '' , and he described a bird that ship crews capture `` for entertainment '' in his poem `` the albatross '' . this man '' s most famous work begins with `` to the reader '' and has sections named `` wine '' and `` spleen and ideal '' .  FTP  , name this french poet who wrote the flowers of evil . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-50-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-49-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-55-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-50-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-55-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-63-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-64-0|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-63-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-40-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-50-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-51-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-66-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-41-0|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-48-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-59-0
102510 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| train ||| in one of this artists lesser known paintings , three men sit around a table and gamble , with one cheating by looking at anothers cards . this man also painted a work in which a naked cupid stands on symbols of war , music , science , and government . in addition to the cardsharps and love triumphs over all , this painter painted numerous biblical scenes , including one in which three angry looking men gather around a frowning christ who is blessing bread . he also painted a work in which a beam of light from the shines on the titular apostle and christ , wearing a hat , points at him .  FTP  , identify this italian baroque , noted for his use of tenebrism , who painted supper at emmaus and the calling of st. matthew . ||| b95dad4983ef89dd3d550a3784f70c68020aa4d0-70-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-33-1
359580 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| dev ||| in one of this artist '' s works , a boy with black , puffy hair looks at the viewer and has a skin color very similar to the peach he holds . in addition to painting boy with a basket of fruit , this artist depicted a man dressed in green with a torn glove peeking at a boy '' s hand in cardsharps . in a more famous painting , this artist depicted two old innkeepers dressed in white serving three men around a table ; one of the men , jesus , outstretches his arm and looks downward . his most famous work shows jesus alongside st. peter , who summons the title character under a diagonal beam of light .  FTP  , name this italian artist of the supper at emmaus and the calling of st. matthew . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-63-0|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-63-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-52-1|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-64-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-40-1|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-39-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-40-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-55-0|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-39-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-29-0|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-39-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-64-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-40-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-69-0|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-42-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-64-1|9b2720ba101b7f364efc47a27e5e9469529ffe5b-29-0|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-69-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-64-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-54-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-54-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-64-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-40-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-55-0|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-64-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-66-1
6422 ||| Literature ||| Les Fleurs du mal ||| dev ||| in this literary collection , rubens , rembrandt , goya , and five other artists , are described in the work titled `` the beacons , '' while the work `` benediction '' describes its author 's feelings of rejection after his mother remarried . the deaths of lovers , the poor , and artists are described in the last section of this work , which had a new section , describing the streets of its author 's hometown , added to it in 1861 . only five poems appear in its section `` wine , '' while `` the denial of st. peter '' and `` the litanies of satan '' appear in its third section , `` revolt. `` `` spleen and ideal '' is the first and longest section of ,  FTP  , what poetry collection by charles baudelaire ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-54-1
329707 ||| Literature ||| The Lottery ||| dev ||| one character in this work is laid up with a broken leg , while another character in this work jokes about being late for a meeting by saying , `` would n't have me leave m'dishes in the sink , now , would you '' this work begins on a clear summer day , and takes place in the square , between the post office and the bank . the central event takes less than two hours in a town of three hundred people , and one character disputes the fairness of the event by noting that her husband bill was hurried during it . that character , tess hutchinson , is later found with a heavy black spot on a slip of paper , which leads to her being stoned to death .  FTP —name this story by shirley jackson . ||| 2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-58-1
345398 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker proposed monogamous marriage as the best way to avoid female sacrifice of `` absolute inner worth '' in objectifying sexual relations . he distinguished between beauty attached to a set of ideas , called `` adherent '' beauty , and a purer `` free '' beauty in a treatise dealing with the `` determining '' and `` reflective '' aspects of the title concept . in another treatise , he argued that existence is not a predicate of any argument for the existence of god and outlined the `` transcendental doctrine of method . '' he claimed that a morally sound maxim is one which could be wished to be a universal law in his groundwork of the metaphysics of morals .  FTP  , name this german thinker who theorized the categorical imperative and wrote critique of pure reason . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-62-1
341846 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| in one work , this man referenced a letter he got asking if a blind man identifying objects by touch could , with restored sight , recognize them visually -- a statement of molyneux 's problem . he argued against `` paternal power '' as the basis for kingly rule and said that monarchs can not trace themselves back as heirs of adam . in one work , he argued that the discovery of gold , which does n't decay , ruined natural limits on accumulation , and that mixing one 's own labor with natural resources creates a right to property . this philosopher argued that tyranny entitles people to dissolve the state and form a new social contract .  FTP  , name this author of two treatises of government , an english thinker who also proposed the tabula rasa . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-68-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-51-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-66-0|3aed89678070eeddc18b43c7f92510888536790f-66-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-64-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-68-0|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-52-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-65-1|8bf488c66692a4d224d0c31d1ca25e445299a75a-49-0|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-62-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-69-0|db52aa6e08b03a808d7b876c46b7fb5089abdddd-54-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-61-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-60-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-59-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-70-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-62-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-64-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-60-0|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-65-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-65-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-60-0|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-70-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-66-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-62-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-62-1
107118 ||| Literature ||| Mario Vargas Llosa ||| train ||| he describes using the advance money from an early novel to purchase the 13-volume conrad edition of flauberts correspondence in 1986s the perpetual orgy : flaubert and madame bovary . he used euclides da cunhas os sertoes as the basis for his description of the canudos uprising in a 1981 novel set in rural northern brazil . his own time at the leoncio prado military academy informs his story of jaguars killing of fellow student esclavo , while yet another of his novels focuses on don anselmo , who builds the title brothel near the jungle . the author of the war of the end of the world , the time of the hero , and the green house ,  FTP  , name this el boom novelist who wrote about mario vargitas and pedro camacho in aunt julia and the scriptwriter . ||| be77b9293d538acf2bd364ca4fa256892f16c277-21-1
333817 ||| Literature ||| Mario Vargas Llosa ||| train ||| this author that described arlette as lily and her admirer ricardo somocurcio wrote about flora tristand in a novel about paul gaugin . in addition to the bad girl and the way to paradise , he described hortensia being slain for trying to blackmail fermin in the title discussion that santiago zavala and ambrosio cerda engage in , and in another novel , he created gallileo gall in which the lord of the canudos is assumed to be antonio conselheiro . in addition to conversation in the cathedral and the war of the end of the world , corporal lituma and tomas carreno square off against the `` shining path , '' and pedro comacho is the other title character who produces soap operas .  FTP  name this author of death in the andes and aunt julia and the script writer . ||| 0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-64-0|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-68-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-67-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-65-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-20-1
113680 ||| History ||| Wisconsin ||| test ||| the battle of prairie du chien was the only engagement of the war of 1812 to occur in what is now this state , and it also saw the final engagement of the black hawk war , the battle of bad axe . when emil seidel became mayor of this state 's largest city , he became the first socialist mayor elected in the us . the former republican known as `` fightin ' bob '' who ran for president on the progressive ticket in 1924 was this state 's senator robert lafollette . this state also managed to elect the drunken , red-baiting joe mccarthy to the senate twice .  FTP  what is this midwestern state currently represented in the senate by russ feingold and herb kohl , the latter of whom is the owner of the nba 's milwaukee bucks ||| 2927471068df02a6ce4190905314c80503071b8a-61-0
122500 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| in one work by this author , a character repeatedly claims to need to `` get down to sidcup '' and retrieve papers which would prove that his name is `` mac davies '' rather than `` bernard jenkins '' . that character is later evicted after mick smashes a bust of buddha while yelling at aston . another of this man 's plays is set at meg and peter boles 's boardinghouse and sees lulu give a drum to stanley , who is taken away after the title event by goldberg and mccann . a third play by this man sees two men argue about the phrase `` light the kettle '' ; that work ends with ben aiming a gun at gus .  FTP  , name this author of the caretaker , the birthday party , and the dumbwaiter . ||| 26-120-1|28-98-1
327473 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| in one work by this author , a character repeatedly claims to need to `` get down to sidcup '' and retrieve papers which would prove that his name is `` mac davies '' rather than `` bernard jenkins '' . that character is later evicted after mick smashes a bust of buddha while yelling at aston . another of this man 's plays is set at meg and peter boles 's boardinghouse and sees lulu give a drum to stanley , who is taken away after the title event by goldberg and mccann . a third play by this man sees two men argue about the phrase `` light the kettle '' ; that work ends with ben aiming a gun at gus .  FTP  , name this author of the caretaker , the birthday party , and the dumbwaiter . ||| 8cd0c4d3c76e71d875afa0640d5b8bb6b8e71f8e-65-0
101551 ||| Literature ||| Marcel Proust ||| train ||| in one poem , this author refers to van dyck as the prince of tranquil gestures . one of this man 's creations can not listen to wagner without the odour of burning cinnnamon , oranthe , who appears in fragments from italian comedy . in one of this man 's short stories , laurence becomes the object of violante 's affection , while another describes the violinist baldassare silvande . this author also created a character who meets the artist elstir in combray and sees his friend robert de saint-loup marry his former childhood love gilberte . that character narrates a novel where madame verdurin marries the prince of guermantes .  FTP  , name this author of in the shadow of young girls in flower and sodom and gomorrah , sections of his magnum opus in search of lost time . ||| 98-142-1|20-142-1|24-118-1
326310 ||| Science ||| Stomach ||| train ||| this organ is separated into right and left halves by the angular incisure , below which lies its antrum , where g cells and d cells are located . one part of this organ features glands that form polyps in cowden 's syndrome , and `` magic looping '' takes place under parasympathetic control in that same part , its fundus , where gases can accumulate . folds in the walls of this organ are called rugae , and its chief cells secrete pepsinogen . this organ 's contents are prevented from flowing into the next by the pyloric sphincter ; those contents are often called chyme . hormones characteristic of this organ include gastrin , and its interior is maintained at ph as low as four .  FTP  , name this digestive system component between the esophagus and small intestine . ||| a025ee91b66d285441897e7975ee48114118045e-54-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-15-0
109934 ||| History ||| California ||| train ||| in robbins versus this entity , the court ruled that a closed piece of luggage in a car was constitutionally protected from being searched . the court first extended fourteenth amendment protection to first amendment issues at the state level in a case stemming from this entity 's ban of red flags , stromberg versus this state . justice harlan claimed that `` one man 's vulgarity is another 's lyric '' in an opinion that overturned this state 's conviction of a man wearing a jacket containing the words `` fuck the draft , '' cohen versus this state . potter stewart struck down his `` i know it when i see it '' doctrine put forth in roth v. u.s. in miller versus this state .  FTP  , name this state whose namesake university regents were sued by bakke . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-61-0
114057 ||| Social_Science ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| his name originally meant `` wielder of missiles '' , and one of his feats was accomplished at the spring of peirene . this man , who was sent to kill the solymi tribe , fathered two daughters , laodameia and deidameia , and stheneboea unsuccessfully attempted to seduce him . he sought out the advice of polydius , and he carried a letter with instructions for his own death to iobates , the uncle of proteus . the sting of a gadfly caused his mount to throw him to earth , but athena gave him a soft landing . he used a golden bridle to obtain his mount , and then killed a monster with the head of a lion and tail of a dragon .  FTP  , name this hero who slew the chimera with the help of pegasus . ||| 33-114-1|64-86-1|37-139-1|30-86-1|47-45-0|58-62-0|16-110-0|3-90-1|73-133-1|96-113-0|112-96-1|71-87-1|181-142-0
102447 ||| Social_Science ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| with libya , this god is the father of belus , agenor , and lelex , while with lybie , he is the father of lamia . after he raped caenaeus , he turned her into a man . he was associated with many cities , but is identify specifically as the deity of corinth . before the trojan war , he sent a monster to attack troy because of an unrewarded wall-building mission he was forced to take part in . his wife is amphitrite , and he may be more famous for such children as triton and theseus . at birth , his mother rhea fed a baby horse to cronos to save him from being devoured .  FTP  , identify this brother of zeus and hades , the greek god of horses , earthquakes , and the sea . ||| 4-92-1|183-43-1|23-91-1|b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-28-1|64-114-1|18-48-1|30-90-0|62-91-1|126-62-1|47-17-1|42-32-0|20-102-1|31-101-1|88-121-0|89-78-0|122-76-1|13-104-1|bf5607ce340850480ae7108618c2da7931e91eb7-47-1
332383 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| test ||| in one sonnet , this poet remembers pausing in the morning to feel a `` calm so deep '' caused by `` all that mighty heart ... lying still . '' in addition to `` sonnet composed upon westminster bridge , '' this poet wrote that he 'd rather `` be a pagan , suckled in a creed outworn '' in another sonnet . in one poem , this poet claims that a `` green pastoral landscape '' is `` more dear ... for thy sake '' when addressing his sister dorothy . that poem begins `` five years have passed . '' this poet of `` the world is too much with us '' wrote that he `` wandered lonely as a cloud '' in `` daffodils . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` tintern abbey . '' ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-28-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-51-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-57-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-52-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-58-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-33-0|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-58-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-25-0|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-48-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-64-0|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-65-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-68-0|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-58-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-13-0
352157 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| a work by this poet features the wanderer , the solitary , and the pastor . in another poem , the title character loses his land and is forced to send his son luke away . this poet of `` the excursion '' and `` michael '' described `` the child among his new-born blisses '' among many `` recollections of early childhood '' in `` ode : intimations of immortality '' . `` strange fits of passion have i known '' open one of his lucy poems . this poet who portrayed the `` growth of a poet '' s mind '' in `` the prelude '' wrote `` five years have passed '' in a poem addressed to his sister dorothy .  FTP  , name this romantic co-author of lyrical ballads , which includes his `` tintern abbey '' . ||| 4afbf7aa96f3167534f5f054d6884f46d2b50af3-48-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-60-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-62-0|0e4582e0765ed3de7fbab7ebcb059f65bfeeae0a-64-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-61-0|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-52-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-64-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-58-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-51-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-61-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-26-0|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-41-1
103945 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| a father cuts his sons wife out of a photograph , but feels remorse when he learns of his grandchildren , in this authors short story marriage is a private affair . another of this authors short stories is set in a town run by the tyrant kitikpa , and focuses on julius , a clerk who accidentally steps on a sacrificial egg . this author of the childrens book how the leopard got its spots also wrote novels about ikem osodi , who is sentenced to death by sam , the dictator of kangan , and obi , who is imprisoned for bribery after returning from england to the village of umuofia . the author of anthills of the savannah and no longer at ease ,  FTP  , name this nigerian novelist who wrote about okonkwo in things fall apart . ||| 18-103-1|88-84-0|71-36-1
356591 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| his first published fiction was a satire on student life entitled `` polar undergraduate , '' and other stories that later appeared in the same collection include `` the voter , '' `` uncle ben '' s choice , '' and `` marriage is a private affair . '' a wealthy family is disturbed by the establishment of free primary education , which leads to the defection of its servants , in `` the vengeful creditor , '' which is also contained in girls at war . in a more famous work , the minister of culture nanga is the titular figure who faces off against the teacher odili . the author of how the leopard got his claws and morning yet on creation day ,  FTP  , name this nigerian writer who created ikemafuna and okonkwo in things fall apart . ||| 36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-68-1
359953 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Monet ||| train ||| in one of his most famous early works , two boats are seen in the foreground and the le havre port is barely visible in the mist of the background . a red rising sun reflects its color in the water toward the observer . the title of the work gave rise in 1874 to the term used by subsequent painters to denote their style . in two of his famous series , he painted the same subject multiple times in different days and lighting , in these cases , the houses of parliament and the rouen cathedral . many of his paintings were done at his house at giverny , which had a water garden of lilies .  FTP  , name this french impressionist who painted such works as `` water lilies . '' and `` impression , sunrise . '' ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-39-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-59-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-25-1|5de41c163c0955d289b3589d963fe6f416bcd8e4-42-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-49-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-56-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-24-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-56-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-21-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-64-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-34-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-39-1|fd24f015d04adfbc6da20f0240e54da62c89c68d-64-0
320510 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist created a torso of a man with his belly out and the stubs of his limbs splayed in a work depicting marsyas similar to his full-body the falling man . one of this man '' s sculptures shows three nude men with their heads bent together and their left arms limply outstretched together with their hands meeting . this artist of the three shades also created an armless , headless figure , his walking man . he was accused of using a live model for one work , while another was a rejected depiction of an enrobed honoré de balzac . he depicted paolo malatesta and francesca di rimini locked in embrace in another work .  FTP  , name this sculptor of the age of bronze whose unfinished gates of hell included versions of the kiss and the thinker . ||| b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-13-1|81ac5edf2728efad09a01c11275eb2999dee63c2-60-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-12-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-12-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-47-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-21-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-45-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-22-1|0e7c9e0bb85af967fdebe45fa2193d8135698de3-65-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-61-1|2c9314542ec0272e6b9470f7970d509a2d29b2e0-71-0|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-67-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-56-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-30-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-17-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-8-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-23-1
322497 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist created a torso of a man with his belly out and the stubs of his limbs splayed in a work depicting marsyas similar to his full-body the falling man . one of this man '' s sculptures shows three nude men with their heads bent together and their left arms limply outstretched together with their hands meeting . this artist of the three shades also created an armless , headless figure , his walking man . he was accused of using a live model for one work , while another was a rejected depiction of an enrobed honoré de balzac . he depicted paolo malatesta and francesca di rimini locked in embrace in another work .  FTP  , name this sculptor of the age of bronze whose unfinished gates of hell included versions of the kiss and the thinker . ||| e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-67-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-47-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-65-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-58-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-47-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-21-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-68-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-62-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-41-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-28-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-64-1|eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-49-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-25-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-65-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-11-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-65-1|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-65-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-61-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-61-0|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-64-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-22-1
335726 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Auguste Rodin ||| train ||| this artist created a torso of a man with his belly out and the stubs of his limbs splayed in a work depicting marsyas similar to his full-body the falling man . one of this man '' s sculptures shows three nude men with their heads bent together and their left arms limply outstretched together with their hands meeting . this artist of the three shades also created an armless , headless figure , his walking man . he was accused of using a live model for one work , while another was a rejected depiction of an enrobed honoré de balzac . he depicted paolo malatesta and francesca di rimini locked in embrace in another work .  FTP  , name this sculptor of the age of bronze whose unfinished gates of hell included versions of the kiss and the thinker . ||| 849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-64-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-52-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-46-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-19-0|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-18-1|7192bd43265a7ae0ca3e68761e3e15af745c6748-60-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-58-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-20-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-62-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-64-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-62-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-39-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-62-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-61-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-34-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-57-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-63-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-45-1
12180 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| test ||| he collaborated on an anthology titled to heal and to educate with carl furtmuller , who would later help to popularize his ideas . a number of his books , including the case of miss r. and what life should mean to you , were published in english after he gave a popular lecture tour of america in 1927 . along with max kahane , rudolf reitler and wilhelm stekel , in 1902 he became a founding member of the wednesday psychology society , though his conversion to protestantism two years later alienated him from freud . his the neurotic constitution argued that the drive to mastery is the key to the psyche , which proved more persuasive than his earlier work on `` organ inferiority. ``  FTP  , name this austrian psychologist , who emphasized agression and the inferiority complex . ||| 47-110-0|27-139-1|9-139-0|28-139-1
329667 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Constantin Brâncuși ||| dev ||| eight eyes stare off in all directions from the two pillars of one stone sculpture by this man , who also carved twelve drum-like stools to sit around a large counter for another sculpture . in addition to the kiss gate and the table of silence , which , along with the endless column , form his sculptural ensemble , he created one sculpture of a young naked woman crossing herself , and one work which consists entirely of a bronze head which is supposed to look female . this artist of the prayer and sleeping muse sculpted two stone blocks with their arms wrapped around each other in one more well known work , while he created several marble and bronze propellor looking things which supposedly represent flight .  FTP —name this sculptor of the kiss and bird in space . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-66-1
6375 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| train ||| the `` conclusion '' to this work features a wedding held at the rainbow , which is looked in upon by such guests as mr. osgood and mr. crackenthorp . in the previous chapter , the title character takes a journey to lantern yard to look up his old minister , mr. paston , but he only finds prison street . when we first see the title character , he 's working in his cottage near the edge of a deserted stone-pit . he moved to a small village after being framed by william dane , but his life gets better when he starts caring for the daughter of a barmaid named molly .  FTP  , name this work which features godfrey cass , his daughter eppie , and the titular weaver of raveloe , a short novel by george eliot . ||| 23-132-1|18-142-1|27-142-0|20-122-1|46-135-1|88-142-1
6696 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| one of this author 's title characters writes the poems for the poet , befriends abdul , and attempts to seduce his adopted father 's wife , queen beatrice . in one of his better known works , sfas make way for diabolicals as target customers for the vanity publishing label manuzio . an antique book seller named yambo must rediscover his youth after his memory is erased in another of his novels . one of his title characters authors a phony letter from prestor john addressed to frederick the great . besides the mysterious flame of queen loana and baudolino , one work by this author sees diotallevi , belbo and casaubon form the plan to write a fake history of the knights templar .  FTP  , name this italian author of the name of the rose and foucaults pendulum . ||| 45-34-1|31-142-1|46-103-1|28-139-1|60-120-1|71-128-1
110737 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| test ||| this inventor of `` reciprocal anthropology '' published his letters on religion with cardinal martini as belief or nonbelief . in one of his novels , a book dealer is stricken with an amnesia for everything except what he has read . in addition to the mysterious flame of queen loanna , he wrote about father caspar 's attempt to time-travel with roberto della griva in the island of the day before . casaubons hoax of a knights templar conspiracy that centers on a parisian scientific experiment drives the plot of another of his works , and he also wrote about a blind librarian who hides the second book of the poetics by murdering monks in a story about adso of melk and william of baskerville .  FTP  , name this author of foucaults pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 30-129-1|9-142-1|20-122-1
117590 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , he wrote that `` dragonflies draw flame ; as tumbled over rim in roundy wells. `` homoerotic longing is expressed in such works of his as `` epithalamion '' and `` the bugler 's first communion. `` in addition towriting `` the may magnificat '' and `` heaven-haven , '' this man coined the term `` twindles '' to express a combination of twine and dwindles , in his poem `` inversnaid. `` religion inspired him to write a poem memorializing some nuns , `` the wreck of the deutschland '' and some of his other poetry includes `` pied beauty , '' `` carrion comfort , '' and `` as kingfishers catch fire. ``  FTP  , name this victorian poet , author of `` the windhover '' and user of sprung rhythm . ||| 42-103-1|15-116-1
361457 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| train ||| it saw the conquest of the xiongnu by wudi and ended when xiandi was forced to abdicate . zhang qian was sent west during this dynasty as an envoy along the route that would become the silk road . interrupted by the xin interregnum , it saw its last emperor yield to cao pi , the son of the chief minister who became a major figure in the subsequent period . internal dissension took such forms as wang mang 's rebellion , after which the eastern period of this dynasty was established with its capital at luoyang . founded by liu bang , it began to decline after the yellow turban rebellion . followed by the three kingdoms period ,  FTP  name this chinese dynasty lasting from 206 bc to 220 ad , which gave its name to the ethnic chinese . ||| b5d99449a8b8c7d4396a33d060c45ebd0370c047-61-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-61-0
104765 ||| Social_Science ||| Jamaica ||| train ||| old growth vegetation on this island is confined mainly to the cockpit country , a rugged karst region in the west of the island . the northern coast is very rugged while the majority of the population lives on its southern coastal plain . the rivers of this island include the great and the minho as well as the black , which flows through the south . also in the west of this island is negril point , while at its southern end is portland point , which lies between long bay and old harbour bay . at the eastern end of this island are sir johns peak and blue mountain peak , its highest point . montego bay in the north and port royal in the south are ,  FTP  , on what caribbean island with the capital at kingston . ||| dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-63-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-62-1|14-121-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-59-1
320116 ||| Fine_Arts ||| New York City ||| test ||| one book with this city '' s name in its title was a `` retroactive manifesto '' for part of it . that work described this city as delirious and was written by rem koolhaas . in this city , norman foster designed a building with interlocking triangular glass panels , the hearst tower . buildings in this city include the chippendale-topped sony building . one building in this city is shaped by the triangular city block on which it lies , while another was designed in the international style by phillip johnson and ludwig mies van der rohe . this home of the woolworth building houses an art deco building with a terraced crown and ornamentation based on cars .  FTP  , name this city , home of the seagram building , the chrysler building and the empire state building . ||| 303d7c4b59cf4fdfce9b736292781cea4dcaa44c-67-1|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-66-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-49-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-38-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-68-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-67-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-38-0|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-52-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-59-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-51-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-69-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-28-0|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-59-0|72629a6e2b5eb77cc48f76d17df2c97a5c9a37c7-68-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-68-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-56-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-28-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-56-1|45f72c398ae7dd86e842227069d1f4933d39e0d9-67-1
7308 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| a drunken scene follows a singing contest in this authors story the singer . five boys guarding horses tell ghost stories around a fire in another of his stories called bezhin lea . liza joins a convent after the appearance of lavretskys supposed-dead wife in one of his novels , while elenas interaction with a bulgarian patriot forms the basis of another of his works . this author of home of the gentry and on the eve also wrote about natashas failed love with the title nobleman in rudin , as well as an account about a man bed-ridden in sheeps springs with only two weeks to live , chulkaturin .  FTP  , name this author of diary of a superfluous man , a sportsmans sketches , and a novel about arkardy kirsanov and the nihilist bazarov , fathers and sons . ||| 52-16-1|7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-61-1|24-79-1
13003 ||| Social_Science ||| Sun ||| train ||| the chibchas held that this , under the name bochica , had civilized their people , though his wife tried to destroy them . in incan myth , cuzco was founded by this , which then provided eggs of gold , silver , and copper , from which were born kings , priests , and slaves . in chinese myth , ban gu held it in his left hand , while in another story , the divine archer shen yi shot nine false ones . in norse tradition , it will be devoured by the wolf skoll , who has been pursuing it since his birth , at ragnarok . in greek mythology , zeus killed phathon because his inexperience driving its chariot began to scorch the earth .  FTP  , identify this object , also associated with ra and helios . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-68-1|71-68-1
325822 ||| Literature ||| Cuba ||| train ||| one literary work from this country sees sofia declare that `` one could not live without political ideals '' while defending a revolution to esteban , who later joins her in following victor hugues . in a novel by that same author from this country , the slave ti noel rapes miss floridor during an uprising that sees the death of the slave bouckman . explosion in a cathedral and the kingdom of this world were penned by an author from this country , which was described in `` our america '' by a native son who penned the versos sencillos . this country is the home of alejo carpentier and jose marti , whose poetry was adapted into the song `` guantanamera . ''  FTP  , identify this country , the setting of pedro juan gutierrez 's trilogy dirty havana . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-63-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-41-0|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-50-1|733ce669bf9edcc6a7569957020f231cdedd68db-43-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-53-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-14-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-56-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-62-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-65-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-26-0|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-55-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-58-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-55-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-62-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-59-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-52-1
383922 ||| Science ||| Transcription (genetics) ||| test ||| science many proteins that control the rate of this process contain zinc finger domains . in some organisms , the end of this process may be described as rho dependent or independent ; in the latter case , the hairpin loop forms and subsequently detaches . in those organisms , a structure named for pribnow is analogous to the tata box , and it begins when a holoenzyme forms from the binding of a sigma factor . in eukaryotes , however , this process is followed by a step in which lariats form and introns are spliced out ; in those organisms , its initiation is greatly aided by the acetylation of histones , which precedes the polymerase binding to promoters on the template strand .  FTP  , identify this process through which a dna template is turned into messenger rna . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-20-0|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-51-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-64-1|072035a0c62d73638cb8bec85616bd064a512bf8-39-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-35-1|a873b2daa294f12ff110f7dfd258b05df9745f49-52-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-41-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-63-1|9e6706d24cd38ac29f08c5ddbda971d7bba2e6cf-23-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-64-1|ae1949ab746a5faad3f65d2f65100a0fce520fd0-40-0|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-64-0
319849 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| this poet wrote `` all the way , to guide their chime with falling oars they kept the time '' in his poem `` bermudas . '' images in another poem by this man include the `` iron gate of life '' and the `` humber . '' he noted `` how vainly men themselves amaze to win the palm , the oak , or bays '' in `` the garden . '' the narrator of another of his poems suggests rolling `` all our strength , and all our sweetness up into one ball , '' but worries that `` at my back i always hear time 's winged chariot hurrying near . '' that work begins `` had we but world enough , and time . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` to his coy mistress . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-40-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-61-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-55-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-68-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-42-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-48-1
338403 ||| Literature:British ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| this author opens one work with the pun `` within this sober frame expect work of no foreign architect '' as he describes the title manor of `` upon appleton house . '' this man wrote `` how fit he is to sway who can so well obey ! '' in `` an horatian ode upon cromwell 's return from ireland . '' the speaker of another poem by this man states `` the grave 's a fine and private place but none i think do there embrace '' and warns of `` time 's winged chariot hurrying near . '' that speaker created by this man says his `` vegetable love should grow vaster than empires '' `` had we but world enough and time . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` to his coy mistress . '' ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-64-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-22-1
13255 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| dev ||| the solarljod claims that this figures eldest daughter is called radvr and that his youngest is called kreppvr . loki insulted this god by saying that the daughters of hymir relieved themselves in his mouth . this figure 's father-in-law once captured loki as a giant eagle , forcing loki to lure idunn into thrymheim . this figure was exchanged with hoenir to end the aesir-vanir war . the wife of this god was once made to laugh by the efforts of loki and a female goat . he separated from his wife because she could not get used to living in natn due to the screeching of the gulls after she selected this god for his beautiful feet .  FTP  , name this father of freyr and freya and husband of skadi , the norse god of wealth and seafaring . ||| 49-106-0|92-142-0|95-142-0|203-142-0|251-39-1|57-121-0|39-142-1|23-25-0|33-118-1|35-30-0|34-70-0|10-121-0|93-52-1|354-142-1|47-74-0|243-142-0|143-142-0|14-123-1|27-142-0|56-142-1|114-142-1|46-142-1|40-40-1|59-43-0|89-111-0|121-142-1|69-76-0|5-124-0|111-142-0|138-142-0|83-24-1
376449 ||| Fine_Arts ||| La bohème ||| train ||| two characters in this opera realize they have fallen in love in the aria `` o soave fanciulla , '' and after a pair of candles go out `` che gelida manina '' is sung . the landlord benoit fails in an attempt to collect rent . later , a character sings the saucy `` quand me '' n vo '' to embarrass her rich old admirer alcindoro and seduce her former lover marcello . that character , musetta , goes along with marcello to buy medicine for a woman who loves rodolfo . mimi dies of consumption at the end of this work that takes place in the latin quarter of paris .  FTP  , identify this opera named after a group of poor artists , written by giacomo puccini , that is also the basis for the musical rent . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-66-0|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-39-0|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-38-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-40-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-68-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-54-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-64-0|ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-70-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-23-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-47-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-51-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-68-1
5226 ||| Literature ||| Long Day's Journey into Night ||| dev ||| one scene in this work recounts the story of shaughnessys squabble with harker , the standard oil millionaire . one character is accused of infecting a baby with measles in one scene of this work , while another scene sees cathleen discusses one characters former dreams of becoming a professional pianist . one character in this play is an actor who resents being associated with the one role that made him famous , though he has just bought a new vehicle for himself . throughout this play , doc hardy is called a quack for his treatment of jamess wife , who declares that she will become a nun during a hallucination .  FTP  , edmunds affliction of tuberculosis and marys addiction to morphine is revealed to the rest of the tyrone family at the end of what play by eugene oneill ||| 30-142-1|dc16543953cf691001737825acd84d018211b522-23-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-70-0|88-138-1
346843 ||| Literature:British ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , a knight who serves love tells the poet how he lost his queen in a game of chess against fortuna . in addition to that poem , which begins by retelling ovid 's story about ceyx and alcyone , this author wrote a poem in which scipio africanus guides the narrator to venus 's temple . this author of the book of the duchess and `` the parlement of foules '' wrote a more famous work which features the story of arcite and palamon , as told by a knight , set against the frame narrative of a pilgrimage to the grave of thomas becket .  FTP  , name this author who included tales from people like the nun 's priest and the wife of bath in his collection , the canterbury tales . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-60-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-64-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-56-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-67-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-45-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-62-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-67-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-65-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-56-1|5782ea0edffe324e5808fba67059e42501b61093-57-1|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-43-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-66-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-64-1
341641 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| after persuading two scorpions to allow him into a tunnel , this man emerges on the other side and meets a tavern keeper who fails to dissuade him . a series of progressively decaying bread loaves proves that this hero failed to stay awake for seven consecutive nights . this man is caught sneaking into a bride 's chamber , causing him to wrestle a man who was tamed by having sex with a temple prostitute . anu convoked the gods in order to punish this man 's friend for his role in killing the bull of heaven , which was sent against this man because he spurned ishtar . this two-thirds divine hero slew the beast humbaba with the help of his wild-man friend enkidu .  FTP  , name this king of uruk , hero of a namesake mesopotamian epic . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-49-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-63-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-61-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-64-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-64-1|e9bd8a354e20acef4daac82e0f75a540cf80e970-53-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-30-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-63-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-27-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-56-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-61-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-14-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-11-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-27-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-20-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-56-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-22-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-55-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-40-0
339491 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Georgia (U.S. state) ||| train ||| a `` rock hawk '' and `` rock eagle '' are enormous animal effigy mounds composed of quartzite in this state . providence canyon is a group of massively eroded ditches in this state 's southwest . the ruins of the dungeness mansion and a wild horse population are located on cumberland island off its coast . the pine mountain complex in this state contains warm springs , where fdr 's `` little white house '' was located , and this state also includes springer mountain , the southern head for the appalachian trail . a surveying error left this state 's border a mile south of the tennessee river , which limits most of this state 's water supply to reservoirs along the chattahoochee river .  FTP  , identify this american `` peach state , '' with capital at atlanta . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-33-0|0c3648664c1fe3b100265d105f81b1f5a27f110b-48-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-61-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-64-1
349098 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| keats ' `` ode on a grecian urn '' inspired the second movement of this composer 's first choral symphony . the use of a women 's chorus in debussy 's noctures probably inspired him to add that element to both the original last section of one work , whose form was inspired by schoenberg 's five pieces for orchestra , and a lesser known chamber opera called savitri . in 2000 , composer colin matthews wrote a new movement for his best known work and dedicated it to his daughter imogen . originally that work was entitled seven pieces for large orchestra and its 1913 first section was completed a year prior to the assassination of franz ferdinand with the appropriate subtitle , `` the bringer of war . ''  FTP  -- who is this english composer of the planets . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-52-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-46-1
385952 ||| Literature ||| Chile ||| train ||| one sonnet written by an author from this country ends `` no hand will reach into the obscure depth/to argue with me over your handful of bones . '' another poem written by an author from this nation ends `` it is the hour of departure . oh abandoned one ! '' this nation , home to the author of sonnets of death , is also home to an author who wrote an ode to tuna , and proclaimed `` arise to birth with me , my brother '' in his `` heights of macchu picchu '' . a poet from this country lamented `` tonight i can write the saddest lines '' .  FTP  , name this nation home to gabriela mistral and the author of canto general and twenty love poems and a song of despair , pablo neruda . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-48-1|e6431a4371e7525f7f547e99500875285e89cb9e-68-0|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-36-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-47-1|bc5fd65850cbd417fef0943e27daa9edb5a11cec-61-0|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-37-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-39-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-62-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-37-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-48-0|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-48-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-47-1|4b3f4057ebe76d91baa9d42903f42703b8cadcc7-55-0|83d5f1d35e8f08f7eb1036979a3cb0d5e44c0814-66-0|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-35-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-48-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-48-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-61-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-49-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-48-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-64-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-49-0
117595 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| the final chorus of this opera , `` diecimila anni al nostro imperatore ! `` is sometimes cut in favor of a pianissimo ending . the protagonist undertakes his challenge after `` signore , ascolta ! `` and proceeds to ring a gong before being asked questions whose answers are hope , blood , and the name of the female protagonist . in act iii , a slave girl is tortured to the horror of her father timur , and liu accuses the title character of being icy before committing suicide ; all of this occurs as a result of the male protagonist 's challenge and his aria `` nessun dorma '' . the prince of tartary reveals he is named calaf at the end of ,  FTP  , what opera about the titular princess who kills her suitors , by puccini ||| 6-58-1|142-115-0|20-115-0|114-52-1|43-48-1|41-12-1
322806 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| the author of this work describes the title of one of its sections not as a reference to hell but as a `` confederacy of deceivers '' , and he states that one cause of the aforementioned condition is misinterpretation of the scripture . the `` kingdom of darkness '' is mentioned in part iv of this work , while other books describe the nature of the commonwealth as well as that of the christian commonwealth . it was written in the midst of the english civil war and published at the war 's conclusion in 1651 . the title of this work derives from a biblical sea creature that the author characterizes as the perfect government . offering the earliest examples of the social contract theory ,  FTP  , name this seminal work of political thought written by thomas hobbes . ||| 98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-51-1
121918 ||| Social_Science ||| Cadmus ||| train ||| one of this man 's daughters was phrixus 's stepmother and became a sea goddess who saved odysseus . another daughter of his had a son whom artemis transformed into a stag . this father of ino and autonoe invented the alphabet and had a wife along with whom he was turned into a snake in illyria . this figure earlier slew a creature who was sluggish from eating all of his men , after which he threw a rock amidst a bunch of warriors , who promptly killed each other . this father of semele and husband of harmonia was led to the spot where those things occurred by a white cow , which followed after being told that his sister europa was doing fine .  FTP  , name this greek who sowed dragon 's teeth to help found thebes . ||| 98-92-1|29-84-0|54-82-0|53-142-0|111-142-1|130-142-1
326231 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Cadmus ||| train ||| one of this man 's daughters was phrixus 's stepmother and became a sea goddess who saved odysseus . another daughter of his had a son whom artemis transformed into a stag . this father of ino and autonoe invented the alphabet and had a wife along with whom he was turned into a snake in illyria . this figure earlier slew a creature who was sluggish from eating all of his men , after which he threw a rock amidst a bunch of warriors , who promptly killed each other . this father of semele and husband of harmonia was led to the spot where those things occurred by a white cow , which followed after being told that his sister europa was doing fine .  FTP  , name this greek who sowed dragon 's teeth to help found thebes . ||| b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-40-1|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-45-1
102862 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| one of this mans works describes a composer who frequently meets the titular being after his childs death , while another of his works describes a patient suffering from cancer who is fascinated with chrysanthemums . in addition to `` aghwee the sky monster '' and `` the day he himself shall wipe my tears away , '' he also wrote about a boy who helps an african american pow that parachuted into his village . this story , the catch , won him the akutagawa award . he also wrote about mitsuhiro and takashi 's adventures in the town of okubo , while his later stories parallel the relationship between him and his autistic son , hikari .  FTP  , name this author of nip the bud , shoot the kids , the silent cry , and a personal matter . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-39-0|64-60-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-63-0
117647 ||| History ||| Third Crusade ||| train ||| during this conflict , danish and frisian troops helped sancho i capture alvor , and iconium was taken by a force that had earlier captured adrianople ; however , the momentum of the latter force was lost when its leader died near the salif river . another force had to detour to cyprus in order to free berengaria , the fiancee of one of its leaders . finally united at acre , the attacking forces won the city and then fought a pitched battle at arsuf . it failed to take jerusalem , and in 1192 saladin agreed to allow pilgrims access to the city , thus ending the conflict .  FTP  , name this crusade which saw the peacemaking efforts of philip ii , the death of frederick barbarossa , and the quick return to england by richard the lion-hearted . ||| 93-31-0
344515 ||| History:American ||| Utah ||| dev ||| in this state in 1968 , army testing of the nerve agent vx at dugway proving ground killed six thousand sheep on the skull valley goshute reservation . a swarm of katydids in this state were allegedly fended off by some birds in the `` miracle of the gulls . '' women were disenfranchised when the perpetual emigration fund was unincorporated by the edmunds-tucker act in this state , whose justice system was reformed by the poland act . a party of immigrants to this state from arkansas was slain by some paiutes in the mountain meadows massacre . that was part of this state 's namesake war , in which james buchanan ordered alfred cumming to replace brigham young as its governor .  FTP  , name this state once known as deseret , where mormon settlers founded salt lake city . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-64-1
338497 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| in one work by this man , a senator and his son work to convince the title character to sign a false affidavit so that an innocent black man will go to jail . in a novel by this author of the respectful prostitute , the protagonist spends many days at the library with the self-taught man and abandons his biography of the marquis de rollebon in order to write a novel and perhaps cure the title feeling . this author of nausea also wrote a play in which a man learns that one of his companions drowned her child and the other was killed by her lesbian lover . his time with inez and estelle leads one of this author 's characters to say , `` hell is other people . ''  FTP  , name this author of no exit . ||| 3898c9b2170e1d0bacbedc41dead06891a9c7967-48-1
346938 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| dev ||| drops of blood generated during one of this man 's adventures gave rise to the creature that killed the argonaut seer mopsus . one story tells of how this man exchanged kingdoms with his cousin megapenthes . pausanias claimed that during a visit to larissa , he invented the quoit , with which he accidentally killed his grandfather acrisius . the hesperides gave a kibisis to this man , who was raised on seriphos by a fisherman named dictys . this man slew the monster cetus , thus circumventing a prophecy that the oracle of ammon had given to cepheus and cassiopeia . this man stole the tooth and eye shared by the graeae while on one quest and ended another by rescuing and marrying andromeda .  FTP  , name this son of zeus and danae who killed the gorgon medusa . ||| c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-33-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-60-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-56-1
382133 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| train ||| in her writings about her own fiction , this author identified the key moments in many of her stories as the point when her characters found ―grace‖ , an idea influenced by her strong catholic faith . she also chastised the critical establishment for overstressing the element of ―grotesque‖ in her genre of fiction , which was known as southern gothic . her later short stories are collected in everything which rises must converge and she wrote only one novel , wise blood . the title short story of her most famous collection describes the bloodshed that follows when the grandmother of a family on a road trip recognizes an escaped convict known as the misfit .  FTP  , who is this georgia native and author of the short story collection , a good man is hard to find and other stories ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-43-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-43-1|30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-69-0|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-66-0|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-65-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-53-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-47-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-66-0
345029 ||| Science:Other ||| Titan (moon) ||| train ||| in 2012 , a circular feature was discovered on this body and nicknamed a `` hot cross bun '' by nasa for the similarity of its cracks to those formed by uplift from baking . one feature on this body is a reflective region known as xanadu , while ganesa macula and sotra facula may be sites of cryovolcanism . the reflection of extremely low frequency radio waves from it may be an indication of an interior sea . this moon is home to ontario lacas , discovered to be a hydrocarbon lake by the cassini-huygens mission . an indicator of life on this body is the presence of higher concentrations of hydrogen in this body 's upper atmosphere than in its lower atmosphere .  FTP  , name this only satellite with a dense atmosphere , the largest moon of saturn . ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-46-0|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-65-1|6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-65-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-38-0
354444 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| in 1990 , bary cooper published a version of this composer '' s theretofore lost symphony in e flat major . his last set of string quartets features a `` grosse fugue , '' and his piano works include the `` archduke '' trio and the `` apassionata '' sonata . he composed incidental music to the ruins of athens and an overture to coriolan , as well as three `` leonore '' overtures , which he meant to work into his only opera . his third symphony was dedicated to napoleon , while his sixth , subtitled `` pastorale , '' is the first known program symphony .  FTP  , name this composer who used schiller '' s `` ode to joy '' in his ninth symphony , and also wrote `` fur elise '' and the `` moonlight '' sonata . ||| 7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-60-1
10720 ||| Science:Physics ||| Spin (physics) ||| train ||| the sivers mechanism is used to model one type of asymmetry of this property , and this property gives its name to a type of disordered material modeled by the sherrington-kirpatrick model . the relaxation and transport of it is the basis for giant magnetoresistance sandwich structures used in hard disks , and the three canonical operators for this quantity are obtained by multiplying h-bar over 2 times the pauli matrices . heisenberg proposed these kinds of chains as a model for magnetism , and the experiment that led to its discovery as a quantum phenomenon used a furnace to fire silver atoms through an inhomogeneous magnetic field with the results consistent with only two possible values of this property .  FTP  , identify this quantity investigated by the stern-gerlach experiment which has integer values for bosons and half-integer values for fermions . ||| 151-138-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-66-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-62-0|43-123-1|54-143-1|53-143-1|111-72-1
4751 ||| Literature ||| As I Lay Dying (novel) ||| train ||| it is written in 60 short sections and features a carpenter who is often read as a figure of balance . though helped at times by the kindness of strangers like mr. gillespie and vernon tull , others take advantage of the central group , such as the drugstore owner who tries to seduce the pregnant daughter . another child never speaks , and is revealed to be the product of an illegitimate affair between whitfield , a preacher , and the matriarch of the family , whose wishes prompt the journey to jefferson . the novel ends with anse marrying an ugly wife and darl being taken to an insane asylum .  FTP  , name this william faulkner novel about dewey dell , vardaman , cash , jewel , and their struggles with the corpse of their mother , addie bundren . ||| 30-70-1|3-68-0|28-37-0|71-93-1
368596 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thoth ||| train ||| one object named for this god is inside a box of iron , inside of which is a box of copper , inside of which is a box of juniper wood , inside of which is a box of ebony , inside of which is a box of gold , inside of which contains that thing . that tome named after this god is sought out by neferkaptah before setne and inaros search for it . he was held to be the consort of nehamtawy in some traditions . this god supposedly placed the cosmic egg on the island of flame . he was also the one who created the wedjat eye , and his cult center of hermopolis contains inscriptions which show this consort of seshat recording the judgment of the dead .  FTP  , name this scribe of the gods . ||| e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-62-1|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-64-1
102932 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| this poet wrote the firefly wakens ; waken thou with me in his poem now sleeps the crimson petal . the title objects of one poem are described as fresh as the first beam glittering on a sail / that brings our friends up from the underworld , and another poem starts with the line the wood decays , and woods decay and fall . in addition to tears , idle tears and tithonus , the title character of one poem comments much have i seen ands knowncities of men and later declares he needs to strive , to seek to , and not to yield . and another poem includes the assertion theirs not to reason why / theirs but to do and die .  FTP  , name this victorian poet who wrote ulysses and the charge of the light brigade . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-63-1
360373 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| this man asked `` am not i / a fly like thee '' in the poem `` the fly . '' he described `` dark satanic mills '' in a poem that begins `` and did those feet in ancient time '' ; that poem prefaces this man 's epic `` milton a poem . '' this poet called the title orphan `` a little black thing in the snow '' in his poem `` the chimney sweeper '' while in another poem he repeatedly asks the title animal `` dost thou know who made thee '' this poet matched his poem `` the lamb '' with a poem in which the title animal is `` burning bright / in the forests of the night . ''  FTP  , whose collection songs of innocence and experience contains the poem `` the tyger '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-40-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-11-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-56-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-53-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-57-1|b0b1fe73dab941a369c6578333b0699c5db45195-74-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-64-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-35-0|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-56-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-60-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-58-0|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-61-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-33-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-56-1
334600 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| test ||| this man wrote two poems about his girlfriend 's pet sparrow , one bemoaning the fact that the sparrow got to play with her and he did n't , and another about the death of the bird . he also penned some scathing poems about acquaintances he had , a less obscene one of which involved a napkin stolen by asinius marrucinus . some of his nicer poetry was addressed to his special lady asking to `` let us live '' and `` let us love '' , in addition to requesting exactly 3,300 kisses , then requesting that they all be mixed up so no one will be jealous of `` how many kisses have shared '' . penning the famous words `` odi et amo '' , identify this golden age roman poet who wrote of his love for lesbia . ||| a05ad8e3de7091d1ec1a84da4fa78cb67d4d5fb7-63-0|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-65-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-63-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-67-0|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-64-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-66-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-64-0|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-63-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-66-0
325882 ||| History ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| test ||| this man was ridiculed as a horrible entrepreneur after the failure of a wool business he started with simon perkins . this man conducted a prisoner exchange involving henry pate after the battle of black jack , who was condemned by the testimony of lewis washington . dangerfield newby and john henry kagi assisted this man , who was funded by a body led by samuel howe and thomas higginson , the secret six . he led a force that stabbed seven people to death at pottawatomie creek , prompting to a retaliatory attack against him at ossawatomie . this man was captured by forces under robert e. lee after his most famous action , for which he unsuccessfully tried to recruit harriet tubman .  FTP  , name this violent abolitionist who led a failed raid on harper 's ferry in 1859 . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-48-1|1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-65-1|1ca10d0edb873fc0e2b8e646f84526f209b9735e-49-1|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-64-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-48-1|506bc7a959dff187ffebb878c5602f33ded231b2-60-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-49-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-63-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-63-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-63-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-38-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-48-1
369448 ||| History ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| a year after this man 's wool partnership with simon perkins failed , his one-year-old daughter was accidentally scalded to death . in 2012 , john stauffer and zoe trodd published the tribunal , a collection of responses to this man from figures like wendell phillips , horace greeley and karl marx . for a time , this man lived with his family on land owned by gerrit smith in north elba , new york . mahala doyle wrote a scathing letter to this man after it was revealed he hacked her husband to death and killed william sherman . thomas wentworth higginson was one of the secret six who supplied this man with weapons . this man responded to the sack of lawrence by launching the pottawatomie massacre .  FTP  , name this man who launched a raid on harpers ferry . ||| ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-63-1
109579 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| one character in this play often declaims the days grow hot , o babylon ! tis cool beneath thy willow trees ! , and is still an anarchist , unlike a more cynical character who compares a celebration in the second act to a second feast of belshazzar . that character , known as old cemetery , is larry slade , who becomes the title characters only convert to death after ordering don parritt to commit suicide by jumping off a fire escape in the final act . set in harry hopes bar , the main action of the play begins when a traveling salesman arrives and tries to convince the other characters to discard their pipe dreams . ending with hickeys revelation that he murdered his wife evelyn out of hate ,  FTP  , identify this 1940 play by eugene oneill . ||| 1-97-1
371577 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| in a related essay written prior to this book '' s publication , the author asked `` who is really to blame for the crime wave '' in his native country . one of the main characters , an alter-ego of the author and the politician jan hofmeyr , admires abraham lincoln : his father , james , is inspired to help a poor village after reading the second inaugural address and the gettysburg address . msimangu , the friend of the other main character , helps him to find his prostitute sister gertrude , as well as his son , absalom , who is in prison for the murder of the white aid worker arthur jarvis .  FTP  , name this work that ends with the reverend stephen kumalo going into the mountains to weep , a novel by alan paton . ||| 95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-62-0
117580 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| levon chilingirian reconstructed the final two movements of this man 's unfinished string quartet # 2 in f , while his four symphonic dances took their themes from folksongs collected by l. m. lindeman . one of this man 's largest works , which features a secondary theme rescored for trumpets on the advice of liszt , opens the third and final movement with a march rhythm in the clarinets and bassoons , but may be more famous for the tympani roll and crashing downward flourish that begins its first movement . his stage works include incidental music for sigurd jorsalfur as well as a collection that opens with the sunrise of `` morning mood '' .  FTP  , name this composer who , like robert schumann , wrote a piano concerto in a minor as well as the peer gynt suites . ||| 49-143-0|23-27-0|33-84-0|35-143-1|2-143-1|14-143-1|19-124-1|27-22-0|31-143-0
325853 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer based four symphonic dances on folk music collected by ludvig lindeman , while a sarabande , a gavotte , and a rigadoun are among the five pieces `` in olden style '' found in his suite celebrating a countryman 's birth . a timpani roll followed by a crashing chord opens his piano concerto in a minor , while he included such pieces as `` to spring , '' `` erotikon , '' `` arietta , '' and `` wedding day at troldhaugen '' in a set of short works for piano called lyric pieces . his most famous work is a suite that includes the movements `` anitra 's dance , '' `` morning mood , '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king . ''  FTP  , identify this norwegian composer of the peer gynt suite . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-14-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-36-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-37-1|d8446a3b6a1ff696aa7b649fc36403a0ed686f7a-55-0|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-44-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-55-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-58-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-18-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-55-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-31-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-24-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-56-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-47-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-56-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-61-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-57-1
376283 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| levon chilingirian reconstructed the final two movements of this man 's unfinished string quartet # 2 in f , while his four symphonic dances took their themes from folksongs collected by l. m. lindeman . one of this man 's largest works , which features a secondary theme rescored for trumpets on the advice of liszt , opens the third and final movement with a march rhythm in the clarinets and bassoons , but may be more famous for the tympani roll and crashing downward flourish that begins its first movement . his stage works include incidental music for sigurd jorsalfur as well as a collection that opens with the sunrise of `` morning mood '' .  FTP  , name this composer who , like robert schumann , wrote a piano concerto in a minor as well as the peer gynt suites . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-66-1
356246 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| the discontinuous behavior of this quantity when two substances are mixed is the subject of the gibbs paradox . boltzmann rigorously defined this quantity for a system as being proportional to the natural logarithm of the number of microstates corresponding to an observed macrostate . the sackur-tetrode equation , derived from that definition , allows for this quantity to be calculated for an ideal monatomic gas . in differential form it appears in the definition of gibbs free energy ; its product with absolute temperature is subtracted from enthalpy to correct for energy in the system unavailable to do work . therefore it is often thought of as the amount of disorder in a system .  FTP  , name this quantity symbolized `` s '' that , according to the 2nd law of thermodynamics , is always increasing in a closed system . ||| 1ee30fbac7a3225f5067fb6fb905c6910641dbf7-17-1|147d7d6095c2bf38f571378002b519497f3b6b88-25-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-56-1|3f8d9845c1b44dbdf2eaba03d4220f3d764abcc4-59-0|53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-40-1|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-57-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-65-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-47-1|90c88f6b5c9a448b5b9fc06808fae3e156288d83-52-1|dc404da5220a93c632011a84c8bbd10b3235aa1b-24-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-28-1|fe114f18ef2253cdc7b0356e75029bae810679a2-56-1|df8892372e763b44586ab1ea4608801bc53c7c81-29-1|3cff83a889c9d724cb1f4e9769d87a17606cff1a-64-1
110527 ||| Literature ||| Italy ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote of a man who kills himself and his mistress in the triumph of death . this nation was home to both the hermeticist movement and the twilight poets . one author who lived in this country wrote a novel about the salina family , while a cuban-born author who lived mostly in this country wrote a novella about a nobleman who is cut in two , `` the cloven viscount '' , as well as a novel about the reader and the other reader . other notable authors from this nation include the authors of the leopard , if on a winter 's night a traveler , and six characters in search of an author .  FTP  , identify this nation , home of such writers as giuseppe lampedusa , italo calvino , and luigi pirandello . ||| 49-143-1|1-118-1|33-32-1|354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-43-1|52-30-1|31-117-1|53-124-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-57-1|28-82-1
343908 ||| Science:Biology ||| Liver ||| train ||| one disease where certain vessels in this organ are blocked due to inflammation is psc . a value that can be used to help determine the cause of a disease of this organ compares the ratio between ast and alt , and is sometimes named for de ritis . upon damage to this non pancreas organ , its namesake stellate cells activate and secrete scar tissue . this organ processes a compound made from the catabolism of heme to make it water soluble , and that compound , bilirubin , causes the yellowness seen as a sign of many diseases of this organ , jaundice . when this organ is sufficiently damaged , its functional tissue is replaced by fibers and scars in cirrhosis .  FTP  , name this organ which is often damaged in alcoholics due to its function in detoxification . ||| 637cf818c1d453489ca68a5f89ac465f8db45bf0-63-1
328589 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| his first great success was his reconstruction and completion of weber 's comic opera the three pintos . he adapted the story of a minstrel fashioning a flute from the bone of a murdered boy for his cantata song of lamentation . his third symphony includes a setting of nietzsche 's `` midnight song '' and is the longest in the standard repertory . the love letters he wrote during his disastrous affair with johanna richter inspired his cycle songs of a wayfarer . throughout much of his life he wrote songs based on the folk poems in `` the youth 's magic horn , '' and he set works of li po and included chinese motifs in his `` the song of the earth . ''  FTP  , name this austrian composer of `` resurrection '' and `` titan '' symphonies . ||| 199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-62-1
6567 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| in one scene of this novel , the protagonist drunkenly dreams of a black scorpion and a leg in a box , among other things . after a woman takes him shopping for a gramophone , the narrator is able to learn the foxtrot despite his stiff dancing . another scene in this novel shows the narrator in a whirling hall of mirrors , which occurs after he skips a magic show advertised `` for madmen only '' in order to buy a book . although he has a three-week long affair with the beauty maria , the protagonist is actually in love with hermine . that love culminates in the protagonist 's inviting hermine and pablo into the magic theater , after which the protagonist murders her .  FTP  , name this novel centering on harry haller written by herman hesse . ||| 201-79-1|57-143-0|129-143-0|63-124-1|93-69-1|94-108-0|77-106-1|143-139-1|22-76-1|9-81-1|20-79-1|91-113-1|132-141-1
102647 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| test ||| a repeated story in this play involves a boy driving down the road , swerving to avoid a porcupine , and crashing into a tree . various games are played during the night , including humiliate the hosts , get the guests , and finally , bringing up baby . one of the characters sees herself as an earth mother and only george can satisfy her desires . one of the characters is an attractive young biology professor , new to the college , who is alternately called a stud or a houseboy . a history professor and his wife , the daughter of the colleges founder , are the evening 's hosts .  FTP  , identify this play in which nick , honey , george , and martha spend the night talking and playing games , a work by edward albee . ||| caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-66-0
341267 ||| History:World ||| South Africa ||| train ||| one leader of this country was stabbed to death by a parliamentary messenger who claimed to have a giant tapeworm speak to him . the song `` sun city '' was written about a casino resort in this country . under reagan , the u.s. initially took the policy of `` constructive engagement '' with this country , which was led by a man known as the `` big crocodile . '' in 1960 , police officers here gunned down protesters in the sharpeville massacre . this country was led by p.w . botha , who was criticized by the outspoken archbishop desmond tutu . in 1990 , its government released a certain prisoner from robben island and unbanned the african national congress party .  FTP  , name this country , once led by fw de klerk and anti-apartheid activist nelson mandela . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-15-1|b5d99449a8b8c7d4396a33d060c45ebd0370c047-52-1
7269 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , a motorcycle accident causes the narrator to dream that he is chuang tzu , a man about to be sacrificed on an aztec altar . in addition to `` the night face up , '' this author wrote about a reader who is murdered by a character in the novel he is reading in `` continuity of parks. `` he described a photographer who shoots a picture of a teenage boy being seduced by an older woman in `` las babas del diablo , '' the basis for antonioni 's film blow-up . in one of his novels , la maga 's disappearance in paris causes horacio oliveira to return to buenos aires .  FTP  , name this argentine author of a novel that allows the reader to jump between chapters , hopscotch . ||| 33-31-1|30-141-0|6-35-0|45-63-1|ac9f65a97fdb9a730181bbff2881768efde2a9c2-30-1|134-47-1|78-25-1|348-61-1|89-141-0|28-37-0|70-141-1|144-68-1|180-29-1|87-131-0
319751 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| train ||| in one story by this author , a man reading a book in a green armchair overlooking a park is attacked by a character from his book . he also wrote a story about a brother and a sister abandoning their house and throwing away the key because they are frightened by mysterious noises . this author of `` the continuity of parks '' and `` house taken over '' wrote a story in which the narrator switches places with an animal in the jardin des plantes . this author of `` axolotl '' also wrote a story whose name literally translates as `` the droolings of the devil '' and which is the basis for antonioni 's film blowup .  FTP  , name this argentine writer also known for a novel which can be read in two different orders , hopscotch . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-55-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-57-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-60-0|62713611e4a6e49d9fd07c4f94505e7b8d05a03b-48-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-70-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-67-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-33-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-60-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-60-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-61-0|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-61-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-65-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-65-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-3-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-64-0|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-61-0|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-62-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-62-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-62-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-57-0|afd6704993775dd6232db3f879654cb578a836c0-68-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-60-0|fc86c16e278ee4b44049c3e024e586a48bce46ed-45-0
381677 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| by a coincidence , this woman '' s son was discovered exposed on a hillside by king corythus '' s shepherds at the same time that corythus '' s cattle-herders found auge '' s son by heracles . her son later defeated the argonaut idas , and was one of the seven against thebes . the centaurs hylaeus and rhaecus decided to ravish her , but she killed them and then went to stand by the side of cleopatra '' s husband , who had fallen in love with her . she wound up yoked to the chariot of cybele in the form of a lion alongside her husband hippomenes or melanion , who used three golden apples to distract her during a footrace .  FTP  , name this huntress to whom the infatuated meleager gave the pelt of the calydonian boar . ||| 8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-69-0
377379 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| test ||| though he is not parmigianino , one work by this artist features a female head with an elongated neck , and breasts and pubic hair instead of eyes and a mouth . in addition to painting the rape , this artist was fond of depicting the blue sky and featured it prominently in place of human features in works like black magic and the false mirror . another painting of his depicts well-dressed men falling from the sky and holding umbrellas and is titled golconde . a famous painting of his contains two candlesticks sitting at opposite ends atop a marble fireplace , and also shows a small clock in front of a mirror .  FTP  , name this artist of the treachery of images and the son of man who depicted a locomotive charging out of a fireplace in time transfixed . ||| 77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-61-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-42-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-27-1
345577 ||| Other:Trash ||| Mexico ||| train ||| this country suffered a diplomatic breakdown with venezuela after hugo chavez accused its president of being a `` puppy dog of the empire . '' fifty-two people were killed in a 2011 attack in this country in which the casino royale was burned down . it dropped genocide charges against its former president luis echeverria in 2009 . the 2006 electoral loss of the coalition for the good of all in this country prompted massive demonstrations in a square called the zocalo . after his son was killed in 2011 , the poet javier sicilia led another series of protests here . the second largest party in this country is now the prd , whose candidate andres manuel lopez obrador challenged the results of presidential elections in both 2006 and 2012 .  FTP  , name this country led by enrique pena nieto . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-69-0|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-66-1|688464958018f4715ee4663cd5476a1549bfefb9-67-0
328695 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| train ||| the shehecheyanu prayer is said after eating fruit dipped in honey after this observance . this holiday begins of the ten days of awe , and it is the only jewish holiday celebrated over multiple days . celebration of this holiday sometime includes the practice of tashlikh , or throwing food into running water , and it is ten days before yom kippur . after each group of three prayers on this holiday , the shofar is blown as an indication of the spiritual awakening moses received on sinai . this holiday is sometimes known as the day of remembrance because practitioners are instructed to remember the creation . it is also called the day of judgment and occurs on the first day of tishri , the first month of the jewish calendar .  FTP  , name this jewish new year holiday . ||| 673197da9277975e4d983868220b2ba7b0f477d4-40-1
119030 ||| Social_Science ||| Hera ||| train ||| this figure allowed biton and cleobis to die in their sleep after they pulled a cart to a festival in their honor , and this figure had jason and medea kill pelias for murdering sidero . also responsible for killing lamia 's children , this figure kidnapped the goddess of childbirth to prevent leto from going into labor , but eventually let her go . she created the milky way while nursing the infant heracles , and later condemned heracles to his 12 labors at the hands of eurystheus . the mother of ares , hebe , and eris , this figure asked about the creator of a jewel worn by thetis , discovering that hephaestus had surivived her knocking him out of olympus . also responsible for turning tieresias into a woman ,  FTP  , name this long-suffering wife of zeus . ||| 62-71-1|31-70-1|43-56-1|71-143-1
335942 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hera ||| train ||| this figure allowed biton and cleobis to die in their sleep after they pulled a cart to a festival in their honor , and this figure had jason and medea kill pelias for murdering sidero . also responsible for killing lamia 's children , this figure kidnapped the goddess of childbirth to prevent leto from going into labor , but eventually let her go . she created the milky way while nursing the infant heracles , and later condemned heracles to his 12 labors at the hands of eurystheus . the mother of ares , hebe , and eris , this figure asked about the creator of a jewel worn by thetis , discovering that hephaestus had surivived her knocking him out of olympus . also responsible for turning tieresias into a woman ,  FTP  , name this long-suffering wife of zeus . ||| b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-62-1|36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-46-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-16-1
354972 ||| Science ||| Pressure ||| train ||| in an isentropic flow , the gradient of the enthalpy equals the inverse of the density times the gradient in this quantity . a form of this quantity originating from a blackbody is given by one-third times the radiation density , and in general , a form of this quantity arising from electromagnetic interactions is given by the flux divided by the speed of light . the derivative of temperature with respect to volume at constant entropy equals the negative derivative of this quantity with respect to entropy at constant volume via the maxwell relations . this thermodynamic conjugate of volume is equally transmitted throughout a static incompressible fluid by pascal '' s principle , and is proportional to moles time temperature over volume according to the ideal gas law .  FTP  , name this physical quantity of force per unit area . ||| 96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-70-1
359665 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| this composer '' s one-act opera , blue monday , was renamed 135th street , and he included part of his `` novelette in fourths '' in his short story for violin and piano . another of his works , which includes parts for maracas , gourd , and bongo , was originally titled rumba and was inspired by a trip to havana . this composer used taxi horns in his orchestration of a ballet portraying the french capital in the 1920s , and was also inspired by a train journey to boston to compose the penultimate piece of a concert titled `` an experiment in modern music . '' that work by this composer of cuban overture and an american in paris begins with a famous clarinet trill and glissando .  FTP  , name this american composer of rhapsody in blue . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-70-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-43-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-74-0|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-33-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-73-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-73-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-57-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-69-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-65-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-49-1|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-51-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-41-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-62-1|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-62-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-0|ebdfefbdb96a2f2bccb52a7f4b096cf0cfcf597d-72-0|853f94225903c101f91d84c23c6c3ef6d6a88c35-65-1|ce91ea66b36a40caf61292e49d94829ceb89aa21-71-0
100844 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Rachmaninoff ||| train ||| the fifth movement of one of this composers choral works , a setting of the nunc dimittis in his native language , demands a low b-flat of the basses . that piece , whose most famous movement is bogoroditse devo , is properly called his all-night vigil but is often referred to as his vespers . an intermezzo appears after the thirteenth variation in his piece based on the tune la folia , variations on a theme of corelli . in another set of variations , an introduction and the first variation appear before the theme , and the famous eighteenth variation features an inversion of the theme in d-flat major . that work , written for piano and orchestra , derives its theme from a violin caprice .  FTP  , identify this russian composer of rhapsody on a theme of paganini . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-51-1
339504 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| this author claimed , `` persephone herself is but a voice '' in a poem about a flower , while the speaker laments `` i have something to expiate : a pettiness '' in another poem about an animal that `` came to my water-trough on a hot , hot day . '' this author of `` bavarian gentians '' included `` snake '' in birds , beasts and flowers , and wrote a novel in which duncan forbes and michaelis attend artistic soirees at the wragby estate . he wrote one book in which gerald crich and rupert birkin are loved by the sisters gudrun and ursula brangwen , while another novel concerns the gamekeeper oliver mellors affair with the wife of a wheelchair bound man .  FTP  , name this author of women in love and lady chatterley 's lover . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-65-1
5970 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Defoe ||| train ||| though his elaborate attempt at breeding civet cats for profit failed miserably , his interest in economic improvement can be seen in early works like an essay upon projects . his column the `` scandal club '' appeared in the newspaper he founded , the review , at around the same time that he worked on stories like the apparition of one mrs. veal . his mock-pindaric ode hymn to the pillory was composed after he was imprisoned for the first time in response to his pamphlet the shortest way with dissenters . but he did n't publish his best-known works until he was sixty ; this included novels like duncan campbell , captain singleton , and a journal of the plague year .  FTP  identify this sometime spy whose most famous works include roxana , moll flanders , and robinson crusoe . ||| 8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-60-1|47-143-1
321488 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Demeter ||| test ||| in the form of nicippe , the priestess of a grove at dotium , this figure threw the curse of perpetual hunger upon the man who tried to chop down her grove , erysichthon . with the titan iasius she produced the children philomelus and ploutus . in another story , she assumes the form of the old woman doso and her sadness is alleviated somewhat by the jokes of iambe , after which she bathes a baby boy in fire every night in order to burn away his mortality . this stay in the house of demophoon ' parents is described in the homeric hymn to this figure which describes the foundation of the eleusinian mysteries .  FTP  , name this greek goddess who gave triptolemus a plow and some other agricultural tools , and who was the mother of persephone . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-66-1|7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-65-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-25-1|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-68-1
1156 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| the secret vehmic trials during the late middle ages are the subject of this composer 's unfinished opera the free judges . among the unstaged dramatic works of this composer are the childhood of christ and a work which ends with marguerite being brought up to heaven in its epilogue , the damnation of faust . dido and aeneas the subjects of his opera les troyens , while he placed four brass choirs in different places in his requiem . it was intended for paganini to play the viola solo , which represents the title character , in this composer 's symphony harold in italy .  FTP  , name this composer of a work whose sections include `` dreams - passions , '' `` dream of a witches ' sabbath , '' and `` march to the scaffold , '' symphonie fantastique . ||| 1fff0acb4d6eda37da66c7617d2860af19ee8a74-63-0
112538 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| dev ||| the protagonist of his most famous comedy , based on an episode from juan ruiz de alarcn 's truth suspected , claims that he ca n't share the recipe for a certain medicine because it is in hebrew . that protagonist confides in his valet cliton and eventually declares his love for lucrece in the liar . the title character of another play is a roman soldier at war with alba , where his wife sabine is from , and another play , subtitled `` the mercy of augustus , '' is titled after the grandson of pompey . in addition to horace and cinna , he wrote a play in which chimne loves the title character , rodrigue , who earns his nickname while fighting for the castilians against the moors .  FTP  , identify this french playwright of le cid . ||| 30-143-0|62-143-0|24-143-1
6731 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| this author wrote about a husband who goes mad after his wife comments that his nose tilts to the right in one , none , and one hundred thousand . one work by this author sees a man escape to monte carlo where he discovers his family has declared him dead , and another work takes place within the audience where the stage manager dr. hinkfuss proclaim himself the author . in addition to writing tonight we improvise , this author described a character who falls off a horse and believes he is the titular holy roman emperor . he also wrote a play in which the manager becomes angry at the title group of actors who rehearse in madame pace 's shop .  FTP  , name this italian author who wrote henry iv and six characters in search of an author . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-25-1|33-43-1|30-115-1|27-96-1|20-107-1|50-76-1|3-88-1|24-97-1|71-80-1
105252 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| his collections of poetry include playful evil , easter of gea , and a translation of goethes roman elegies . the influence of psychologist alfred binet can be seen in his essay on humor , and other psychological themes can be seen in his short story collections the trap and and tomorrow , monday ... . he wrote about sicily in the late 19th century in the old and the young , but his most successful novel was the late mattia pascal . he is most famous , though , for his plays , including right you are , henry iv , and one featuring the boy , the child , the son , the stepdaughter , the father , and the mother .  FTP  name this italian playwright best known for that play , six characters in search of an author . ||| 760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-56-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-58-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-66-0|0b44b72a7ca2db5d20174735cd41dcff43b93c6e-61-1|eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-69-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-47-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-62-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-60-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-69-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-69-0|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-57-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-53-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-64-1
110828 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| this work begins with a quote about tarquinius superbus . one part of this work notes that but ethics has no coincidence and no old servant at its disposal '' , establishing that ethics and esthetics both require closure . one section of this work begins by asking its title question , is there an absolute duty to god , while another section of this work considers agamemnons dilemma between needing to sail and his duty to his daughter , which is found in the first of three problema , is there a teleological suspension of the ethical another section in this work contrasts the knights of faith and of infinite resignation . published under the pseudonym john the silent ,  FTP  , identify this philosophical text which presented the story of abraham and isaac , which was written by soren kierkegaard . ||| 39-143-1|0-110-1|19-143-1|54-100-0|50-143-0|70-143-0
346915 ||| Literature:American ||| E. E. Cummings ||| test ||| in one poem , this author wrote `` i carry your heart with me '' and `` i am never without it . '' in another work , this poet described characters who `` went down to the beach `` before remarking that `` it 's always ourselves we find in the sea . '' an autobiographical novel by this man focuses on his imprisonment in la ferté-macé during the first world war . this poet of `` maggie and molly and millie and may '' wrote about a character `` whose warmest heart recoiled at war '' and about a place `` with up so floating many bells down . ''  FTP  , identify this author of the enormous room , `` i sing of olaf , glad and big '' and `` anyone lived in a pretty how town . '' ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-15-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-64-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-55-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-64-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-65-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-15-1|cac80af2ac01892eaa1fd96f6388be32d4d649b3-29-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-56-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-59-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-60-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-60-1
108905 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| train ||| the fact that a series converges if and only if the partial sum from n to m vanishes as n and m go to infinity is known as his criterion for series , and he shares credit with hadamard for a formula which states that the radius of convergence of a power series is the reciprocal of the limsup of the k-th root of the k-th coefficient . his estimate relating the maximum of an analytic function on a circle to the value of the derivative at the center provides an easy proof of liouville 's theorem , but his most important theorem in complex analysis states that if a function is analytic on a domain , the line integral over the boundary vanishes .  FTP  , name this mathematician who also formalized calculus with his `` epsilon-delta '' definition of limits . ||| 170-22-1|18-143-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-62-0|113-143-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-62-1|182-143-0|43-143-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-64-1|73-38-1
112454 ||| Social_Science ||| Angola ||| train ||| the political geography of this nation was shaped by the treaty of simulambuco and the more recent treaty of alvor , which ended one war of independence but started inspired another separatist movement . the bie plateau lies in the center of this country , which includes the highest mountain in this country , mount moco , and the large cities of benguela and huambo . the cuanza and the cunene are two of this country 's main rivers , and it is also the sourceof the kasai and okavango rivers . one of its more notable features is its exclave of cabinda , separated from the rest of the country by the democratic republic of the congo . also bordered by zambia to the east and namibia to the south ,  FTP  , identify this african country with capital at luanda . ||| 43-105-1
333891 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| test ||| some of this man 's lesser known dramas includes the frying-pan men and one in which supply boats complain about their jobs , merchant ships . one of his plays features the title characters trying to pass a law making all men sleep with an ugly woman before a beautiful one . one of his plays begins with a net encompassing a house , and yet another sees a farmer ride up to heaven on a dung beetle . another play sees his rival author collaborate with mnesilochus after angering the titular peoples . he also wrote about a sausage seller besting paphalagonian and the phrase `` brekekekex koax koax , '' is uttered in hell by the titular beings in another of his plays .  FTP  , name this athenian old comedian who wrote about women giving up sex in lysistrata . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-56-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-57-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-10-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-66-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-64-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-55-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-53-1|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-68-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-66-0
329777 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| one episode in this work revolves around a drunken car accident , after which one man attempts to find a gasoline station and the other announces he knows nothing about driving or mechanics . one of those men was earlier observed in the library of a large mansion during a party , and is referred to by the narrator as `` owl eyes '' . another character in this novel discusses the night that rosy rosenthal was murdered outside the metropole before showing the protagonist his cufflinks made from human molars , and is later revealed to have fixed the 1919 world series .  FTP  , name this work about an apprentice of dan cody , which features characters such as meyer wolfsheim , dr. t.j. eckelstein , jordan baker , and nick carraway , an ultra-famous novel by f. scott fitzgerald . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-37-1
325912 ||| Literature ||| Gertrude Stein ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the hersland family moves to gossols after alfred marries julia dehning . that novel is subtitled `` being a history of a family 's progress '' and is set in bridgepoint , as is a work by this author whose sections about anna federner and lena mainz bracket a long novella about the depressed , consumptive mulatto melanctha herbert . this author of the making of americans and three lives also penned the cubist poetry collection tender buttons and the poem `` sacred emily , '' which contains the line `` rose is a rose is a rose is a rose . ''  FTP  , name this author who coined the term `` lost generation '' and wrote of her time in france in an `` autobiography '' of her lover , alice b. toklas . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-50-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-67-0|eee1a6b6e1fb32234e7d01dbebfb4c809123a5b3-11-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-54-1|b55e316fea7cbd10262eb43a8b585975afdc1619-63-0|84a07b7a99fc541aeb86db95f34b2d5e7b0cfa0e-64-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-58-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-59-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-55-0|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-68-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-48-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-69-0
111875 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| dev ||| works by this author include one in which peter willems gets greedy and lustful and ruins himself . he also wrote a novel in which the title character tries to inherit captain lingard 's wealth , and instead ends up alone , broke , and insane . in addition to an outcast of the islands and almayer 's folly , this author wrote a novel in which the title character ca n't escape a past incident on a ship , which eventually results in his death at the hands of doramin . he also wrote a work in which the `` pilgrims '' , so named for the wooden staves they carry , seek to exploit the natives for their own benefit .  FTP  , name this author of lord jim who also wrote about marlow and kurtz in heart of darkness . ||| 93-62-1|126-134-1|102-134-1|19-134-1|68-139-1|42-135-1|56-93-1|69-61-1|70-133-1|71-132-1|132-134-1|277-133-1
11891 ||| Social_Science ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| this man 's most important work on ethics consists of parts dealing with the place of habit , impulse , and intelligence in the titular activity , and concludes with a discussion of the community as religious symbol . this man 's most important work on religion , his terry lectures , considers such topics as `` the human abode of the religious function. `` this man 's most important work on epistemology opens with a chapter on `` escape from peril '' and considers the `` naturalization of intelligence '' and `` philosophy 's search for the immutable. `` in addition to human nature and conduct , a common faith , and the quest for certainty , he wrote about aesthetics in art as experience .  FTP  , name this american philosopher , a 20th-century pragmatist who wrote democracy and education . ||| 64-121-1|17-138-0|145-54-0
8868 ||| Science:Biology ||| Pancreas ||| train ||| the lesser end of this organ extends towards the spleen and is placed over the left kidney . the ascending portion of the transverse meso-colon covers the convex front part of the body of this organ . the splenic artery and vein can be found in the thick upper border of this organ , through which the canal of wirsung extends from the left to right of the substance of this organ . its secretions include chymotrypsin and trypsin , which help break down proteins , and the sphincter of oddi controls the release of liquids through the ampulla of vater , which contains secretions from the gallbladder and this organ . the alpha cells of regions of this organ secrete glucagon , while the beta cells secrete insulin .  FTP  , name this organ , home to the islets of langerhans . ||| 164-127-1|151-108-1|1-88-0|33-113-0|30-127-1|52-19-1|0-81-0|9-130-0|29-143-0|28-40-0
344066 ||| History:American ||| William Howard Taft ||| train ||| when running for president , this man claimed that his opponent in the primaries , joseph foraker , would be `` useful with the colored vote . '' this man formed a namesake agreement with japanese prime minister katsura taro regarding korea and the philippines . he won a nomination at a contentious convention chaired by elihu root , once the top ally of his rival . during his presidency , his secretary of the interior , richard ballinger , had a dispute with forestry service chief gifford pinchot . this man 's secretary of state , philander knox , promoted economic development in latin america with `` dollar diplomacy . '' he was later named the tenth chief justice of the united states .  FTP  , name this successor to teddy roosevelt as president , a dude known for being fat . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-64-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-50-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-62-1
341358 ||| Literature:American ||| Henry James ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story about george withermore , who is tasked with writing about mrs. doyne and ashton doyne 's life , in his `` the real right thing . '' another story by this author sees its john marcher reunite with may bertram , only to be consumed by thinking about his future `` spectacular fate . '' in addition to `` the beast in the jungle , '' another of this author 's characters pretends to be engaged to giovanelli , which annoys winterbourne who had earlier taken her to chillon castle in geneva . this author also wrote a novel in which gilbert osmond and ralph touchet vie for the hand of a woman that eventually chooses caspar goodwood , isabel archer .  FTP  , name this author of daisy miller and the portrait of a lady . ||| 2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-62-1
280 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Venice ||| test ||| it is depicted `` by moonlight '' in an 1885 work by hercules brabazon brabazon , and is shown at `` night '' by canadian painter james wilson morrice . michele marieschi lived here until 1735 and painted numerous capriccios of places in it . a man in black talks to a woman wearing a black shawl and a pink dress on a `` street '' in this city in an 1880 painting by john singer sargent . it appears `` at dusk '' in a 1908 painting by claude monet , which features its church of san giorgio maggiore . it was painted many times by turner , who depicted the rialto and a scene `` looking toward the dogana '' that shows the grand canal .  FTP  , name this italian city which also appears in many paintings by canaletto . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-61-1|0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-60-1|52-98-1|42-73-0
329065 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| a later work of this man was commissioned by cardinal albertoni and shows a dying woman with her face mixed with suffering and joy . in addition to beata ludovica albertoni , he did a sculpture of saint jerome as well as the tomb of pope alexander vii . he completed a work that sits in the piazza navona and symbolizes the danube , rio de la plata , ganges and nile . another work depicts a beautiful nymph being chased by a greek god and her subsequent transformation into a laurel tree . in addition to fountain of the four rivers and apollo and daphne , he created work that shows an angel holding a spear at the titular figure whose face has an expression of euphoria .  FTP  , identify this baroque era sculptor of the ecstasy of st. theresa . ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-62-0|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-32-1|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-21-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-67-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-17-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-62-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-33-0|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-43-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-42-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-27-0|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-62-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-39-1|c7eacbd61ab210b5f46f7b563ce853cf9ebb3452-26-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-54-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-45-1|e8eb294c56722d9a3f7296f5b99d9b036d1cfbc2-15-1|270fd90baa3e91567c72979c1d50c94ff9cc82a3-28-1
4984 ||| Literature ||| Their Eyes Were Watching God ||| train ||| an emotional scene in this novel occurs when the protagonist mis-cuts a plug of tobacco , which causes her to be scolded by her husband . she talks back , and he hits her and refuses to talk to her . after that man dies , the woman leaves for florida with a man who entertained her with checker games . at one point in this novel , the protagonist spends time `` on de muck , '' picking beans . one character in this novel is infected with rabies by a dog , which causes him to attempt to shoot his wife . that wife was first married to logan killicks , who takes her from her home with nanny , but later weds tea cake .  FTP  , identify this novel about janie stark , written by zora neale hurston . ||| 52-54-1|45-70-0|19-131-1|24-94-1
346909 ||| Literature:British ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| this author described `` the eternal sunshine of the spotless mind '' and noted that `` he best can paint 'em , who shall feel 'em most '' in one work . another of his works asks , `` who breaks a butterfly upon a wheel '' this author of `` eloisa to abelard '' and `` epistle to dr. arbuthnot '' commented that `` a little learning is a dangerous thing '' and that `` to err is human , to forgive divine '' in another work . in a more famous poem by this man , umbriel visits the cave of spleen before lord petre cuts a piece of belinda 's hair without her knowledge .  FTP  , name this english author of `` an essay on man '' and the mock epic poem , the rape of the lock . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-28-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-33-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-58-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-64-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-48-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-67-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-45-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-66-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-59-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-73-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-43-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-53-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-47-1
354196 ||| History ||| Egypt ||| train ||| a diplomatic snafu in this polity arose when a foreign soldier was killed in a scuffle over pigeon shooting in the dinshaway incident . this polity '' s `` father of feminism , '' and author of the liberation of women was qasim amin , and its religious and legal system underwent reform under muhammad abduh . one leader here was forced to appoint as war minister the rebellious ahmad urabi . its bankruptcy cause the caisse de la dette to be placed in charge of its finances . although formally an ottoman province , this polity was governed largely independently by isma '' il , tawfiq , and abbas ii , who styled themselves khedive .  FTP  , identify this polity which was made a british protectorate in 1914 and whose notable geographic features include the aswan dam and suez canal . ||| 12e7bbbe4b801a0c3023cfe340079c35d164d4d9-60-0
1282 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Appalachian Spring ||| train ||| howard pollack argues that the changing rhythms in this work 's first six measures from 4/4 to 3/2 to 3/4 to 5/4 are meant to reflect the cadences of speech . the final version of this work did not include the sections `` moment of crisis '' and `` the day of wrath '' . in the movement `` the lord 's day '' the `` pioneer woman '' advises her new neighbors after they encounter a revivalist preacher and his congregation . isamu noguchi designed the original set for this ballet , which took its title from a hart crane poem after it was originally titled ballet for martha . quoting the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' ,  FTP  , name this ballet written for martha graham about a couple building a farmhouse in pennsylvania , composed by aaron copland . ||| 73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-73-0
6511 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| one of his protagonists refers to his sister as the `` dark girl of long alley '' and steals a gun from her nazi lover to bury in a secret location . the title character of another work battles with the `` fruit thieves , '' dies by fastening himself to the anchor of a balloon , and refuses to eat his sister 's snail soup . those novels about pin and cosimo are the baron in the trees and the path to the nest of spiders . in another of his novels , medardo of terralba is split in half by a cannonball , and in another a plot about swapping suitcases devolves into a romance between ludmilla and `` the reader. ``  FTP  , name this author of the cloven viscount and if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| 62-141-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-51-0
123156 ||| Social_Science ||| Theseus ||| test ||| figure was told by the delphic oracle that a bladder could be submerged , but it would not drown . he survived an attempted poisoning when his father recognized his sword , after that father of this man had married medea and sent him to kill the marathonian bull . he was made to sit on the chair of oblivion during an attempt to abduct persephone , which was undertaken after his successful abduction of a young helen with his lapith friend pirithous . he refused to wash sciron 's feet , instead feeding him to a giant turtle , and raped perigune after killing her tree-bending father sinis . his father augeus died when he forgot to replace black sails with white ones after ariadne helped him kill the minotaur .  FTP  , name this king of athens and greek hero . ||| 98-85-1|20-87-0|50-71-1|28-37-1|130-136-1
347542 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| this composer wrote a work that describes a sergeant barking at his soldiers to count faster . a male chorus singing the `` shema yisroel '' concludes that work by this man , in which a narrator reads an account of jews being rounded up in a ghetto . this composer used a controversial `` inverted ninth '' chord in a a string sextet inspired by a poem about a woman telling her lover that she is bearing another man 's child that was written by richard dehmel . this composer of of a survivor from warsaw developed a system by which all the pitches of a chromatic scale are arranged without repetition into a `` tone row '' .  FTP  , name this composer of transfigured night , a leader of the second viennese school who developed `` twelve-tone technique '' . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-65-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-22-0|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-58-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-70-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-53-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-54-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-58-0|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-38-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-58-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-60-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-54-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-54-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-45-0|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-69-0|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-31-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-59-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-28-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-5-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-18-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-33-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-59-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-53-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-60-1
343736 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker argued that appetitive power is the basis for reason and enthusiasm in anthropology from a pragmatic point of view . he argued that all statements have a form , a matter and a complete determination that is derived from both the unity of the will and the plurality of matter . a tract by benjamin constant challenged one of his ideas , which this philosopher argued could lead men away from heteronomy , a state that leads to spurious morality . this thinker argued for a `` systematic union of different rational beings under common laws , '' which he termed a kingdom of ends . his concept of duty lead him to argue one must not lie to an inquiring murderer .  FTP  , name this philosopher who formulated the categorical imperative in grounding for the metaphysics of morals . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-53-1
341460 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Locke ||| train ||| one work by this philosopher warns parents against loving their children 's faults and claims parents must respect their children as `` rational creatures '' once they reach maturity . another work by this man uses the question of what holds up a tortoise supporting an elephant supporting the earth to illustrate the limits of human knowledge . this author of `` some thoughts concerning education '' used the examples of a ball and the scent of a rose to outline the difference between simple and complex ideas in a work that refutes the idea that the mind has innate knowledge and instead proposes it is a tabula rasa , or blank slate .  FTP  , name this english thinker who claimed that men have the right to `` life , liberty , and property '' and wrote essay concerning human understanding . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-56-1
340675 ||| History:World ||| Tang Dynasty ||| train ||| this dynasty 's first ruler abdicated after his second son , shimin , seized the northern entrance to his palace and killed his brothers . one member of this dynasty , ruizong , returned to the throne with the help of his son longji and his sister taiping , who was later forced to commit suicide . longji , later known as xuanzong , had as a consort yang guifei , who adopted a turkic general who would later rebel against this dynasty . it was briefly interrupted by the rule of empress wu zetian , who founded her own zhou dynasty , and it was greatly weakened by the an lushan rebellion . du fu and li po were active during this dynasty .  FTP  , name this dynasty preceded by the sui , the cultural high point of chinese civilization . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-33-1
333855 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| train ||| at one point , to ignore the cries of ghosts , three characters fill their ears with mud before they visit a temple where they are entranced by women for countless nights . one character uses newspaper clippings to make lila 's husband suspicious that she is having an affair with homi comtrack , while another loves eveline burns even though she loves the brass monkey 's lover jamila . the protagonist 's wife dies in the magician 's ghetto in this novel that ends with him working at a pickle factory . this novel that features the protagonist undergoing sinus surgery , marrying parvati the witch , and being friendly to shiva features many characters born near the exact minute of india 's independence .  FTP  , name this `` booker of bookers '' featuring saleem sinai written by salman rushdie . ||| 05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-62-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-52-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-26-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-68-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-63-0|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-23-0|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-51-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-60-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-58-0|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-51-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-59-1|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-63-0|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-63-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-42-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-52-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-55-1
341739 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| one king converted to this religion after the dust on the windows overlooking his seraglio was untouched , proving that its holy men stay put in their spots in the royal court . whether or not a set of scriptures survived a famine that killed many of its monks is a point of contention in this religion , whose devotees follow `` five great vows . '' one controversial practice in this religion is fasting to death , which was how chandragupta maurya died . a whisk to sweep the ground ahead is one of few objects possessed by a sect of `` sky-clad '' monks in this religion . divided into the svetambaras and digambaras , it reveres 24 tirthankaras and focuses on the tenet of ahimsa .  FTP  , name this indian religion founded by mahavira , which preaches nonviolence . ||| 4928b4172755055e083be4dbd59147a9d8044ff9-46-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-59-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-63-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-40-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-41-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-63-0|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-48-1|c9f6cb1ee563e83341b34826c7d6f6dfe8b6a7c1-52-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-64-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-44-0|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-64-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-52-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-45-1
113719 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| test ||| together with an italian , this man is the namesake of a constant that is the limit of the difference between the harmonic series and natural logarithm . in geometry , this man is the namesake of the line on which the orthocenter , centroid , and circumcenter lie , and in graph theory , a circuit that uses each edge exactly once is named for this man , who resolved the seven bridges of konigsberg problem . his namesake characteristic is equal to the number of vertices plus faces minus edges , and his namesake number raised to the i times pi power plus one is equal to zero . that namesake number is the base of the natural logarithm , is equal to approximately 2 . 71 , and is symbolized by a lowercase e.  FTP  name this swiss mathematician . ||| 64-143-1|14-40-1
6065 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| test ||| the death of grischa , who never appears onstage , catalyzes the events of this play . one of the characters turns down a lucrative position at a bank in favor of a life spent munching candy and contemplating imaginary billiards shots . another , the protagonist 's neighbor , is constantly in debt and sells his land to clay miners . the servant dunyasha hopes to marry yasha but is threatened with betrothal to simple simon . the tutor trofimov is in love with the daughter of the central character , whose governess charlotte does magic tricks at the ball in act 3 . that ball is eventually crashed by lopakhin , who announces he has bought the title estate at auction from madame ranevskaya .  FTP  name this play by anton chekhov , whose title entity is eventually cut down . ||| 23-38-0|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-39-1|62-60-1|45-73-1|43-70-1|50-143-0
377357 ||| Literature ||| Florida ||| train ||| the southern part of this state is described as containing the `` dreadful sundry of this world '' in a poem by wallace stevens about this state '' s `` venereal soil . '' a novel set in this state follows the hunt for the bear `` slewfoot '' and the protagonist jody baxter '' s adoption of flag , the title creature . the cook , the oiler , the captain , and the correspondent come ashore at a lighthouse in this state in stephen crane '' s story `` the open boat . '' home to payne '' s prairie , the setting of marjorie kinnan rawlings '' novel the yearling ,  FTP  what is this us state which also provides the setting for the novels jonah '' s gourd vine and their eyes were watching god by zora neale hurston ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-67-0
103919 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| this author reprimanded critics who used his phrase the weasel under the cocktail cabinet to explain his plays . albert stokes lashes out at a prostitute after striking his mother with a clock in his play a night out . teddys wife ruth decides to become a prostitute for his brothers lenny and joey in his play the homecoming , and in another of his plays , the tramp davies is invited to take the title position , only to be evicted by mick and aston . he also wrote a play in which goldberg and mccann take stanley webber away from meg and petey boles , and a play ending with ben being given orders to kill gus through the title device .  FTP  , name this british playwright of the caretaker , the birthday party , and the dumb waiter . ||| 1-122-1|123-120-1
111754 ||| History ||| Charlemagne ||| test ||| early in his reign , this ruler faced the rebellion of hunald , who was handed over to this man by duke lupo ii . like his grandson , this man was advised by wala of corbie . pope stephen iii attempted to prevent this man from marrying the daughter of duke tassilo iii of bavaria , since he had already married himiltrude . one son of this man established the archbishopric of salzburg . this son of bertrada of laon faced a rebellion by his son pepin the hunchback , and another son of this man finally vanquished the avars . forces loyal to this ruler were defeated at the battle of roncevaux pass to the basques .  FTP  , name this father of louis the pius , who was crowned holy roman emperor by leo iii on christmas day 800 . ||| 33-138-1|18-117-1
365482 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| a key scene in this book is the recognition of a former skating champion while at a pond . in this work , a forest is fraudulently sold by ryabinin after yashvin flees to serbia after gambling all of his assets away . in another scene in this novel , gladiator wins a race against the horse frou-frou , who is later euthanized . in the beginning of this novel , the aging dolly confronts stiva of his infidelity , and later dolly supports kitty '' s marriage to levin . the city of st. petersburg outcasts a civil service worker in this novel , and lydia advises alexis to leave his wife who loves count vronsky .  FTP  , name this novel that sees the title character commit suicide by throwing herself under a train , a work by leo tolstoy . ||| 3898c9b2170e1d0bacbedc41dead06891a9c7967-35-1
377596 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| North Carolina ||| train ||| lees-mcrae college and the popular ski resort town of banner elk are located in the western part of this state . one city in this state is home to the historic grove park inn , and that city is also home to the largest house in the united states , the biltmore estate . the eastern part of this state includes the towns of new bern and smithfield , and a popular tourist destination in this state is located in a region which includes cape lookout and bird island . in addition to cape hatteras , the capital of this state is part of the `` research triangle '' with two other cities , one of which is home to duke university .  FTP  , identify this state which is home to the cities of asheville , durham , and capital raleigh . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-52-1|64030c70c51058cd29a9a116ca9080648cf467bb-69-0|00e853392585f97cd5de68d3dea7e337580aab9d-55-1|8131b761b29fd031694e9289d7fabbce7f582d03-61-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-59-1|57d30996ba80a8abbef05e4a6344978fa45122d5-55-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-58-1|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-57-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-64-1|53b8570a2b9a3b92598c3907504fbd50d15fdf0c-60-1|5ded663600641ca11c73c2cccf4b71b63f595225-56-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-60-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-51-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-60-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-40-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-69-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-50-1|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-56-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-33-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-31-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-60-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-64-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-60-1|8707643bf28559c65e9361816dd7b2bb104caf8a-64-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-61-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-64-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-64-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-38-0|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-58-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-16-0|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-50-1|0f64c2998c70f885ab9eefc9279a999e2ba9ea9d-58-1|d0836320cef830a0e240cae9c35056a564ae396f-26-0|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-61-1
348936 ||| Science ||| Temperature ||| test ||| in the theory of inflation , this quantity scales as the inverse of the scale factor , and the sutherland equation describes the dependence of viscosity on this quantity . the coefficients of the virial expansion are a function of this quantity only , and for a black hole , this quantity is given by the surface gravity divided by two pi . in the maxwell relations , this quantity is conjugate to the entropy and is given by the derivative of energy with respect to entropy . in another equation , the product of this quantity and the number of moles is proportional to the product of pressure and volume by the universal gas constant .  FTP  , identify this quantity which serves as a measure of the amount of kinetic energy contained in a system and is measured in kelvin . ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-31-0
355915 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems ends by noting that `` i want to do with you what spring does with the cherry trees , '' and another of this author 's poems claims that `` i like for you to be still . '' this author of `` every day you play '' wrote that `` it is the hour of departure . oh abandoned one ! '' in a poem that repeatedly mentions that `` in you everything sank , '' and another of this author 's poems states that `` tonight i can write the saddest lines . '' those poems by this author come near the end of an otherwise amorous poetry volume .  FTP  , identify this author of the collection 20 love poems and a song of despair , a chilean who also wrote canto general . ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-70-0|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-51-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-45-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-66-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-73-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-64-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-17-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-39-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-42-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-51-1|d21332e56ee9e7a855e0995b94a0667afd1bc79f-21-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-66-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-28-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-50-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-42-0|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-42-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-73-0|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-14-1
2359 ||| History ||| Horace Greeley ||| dev ||| this author of a letter entitled the prayer of twenty millions supported nathaniel bankss election as speaker of the house , leading to this mans caning by albert rust . he was succeeded in his best known position by whitelaw reid . during the civil war this man urged the slogan forward on richmond ! and he lost popularity after signing the bail bond of jefferson davis . this onetime ally of thurlow weed and william seward joined with carl schurz and charles sumner to create an organization that pushed for civil service reform , the liberal republican party . he was unsuccessful in his bid to defeat ulysses s. grant in the 1872 presidential election and died soon thereafter .  FTP  , name this founder and longtime editor of the new york tribune who once urged go west , young man . ||| 23-107-0|248-121-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-23-0|52-76-0|243-81-1|14-30-0|28-135-1|60-109-1|71-138-1
359523 ||| History ||| Battles of Saratoga ||| train ||| barry st. leger was unable to reach this battle after a failed siege of fort stanwix . one side in this battle was fresh off a victory at fort ticonderoga , but had last most of its iroquois support in the battle of bennington . timothy murthy killed simon fraser in this battle , which was part of an attempt to divide new england in two . parts of this battle were fought at freeman '' s farm and bemis heights . the eventual loser at this battle was unable to receive reinforcements from henry clinton and william howe and was defeated after the arrival of benedict arnold .  FTP  , identify this 1777 battle in which british forces under john burgoyne were defeated by americans under horatio gates in upstate new york , which turned the tide in the american revolution . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-57-0|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-51-0|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-63-0|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-70-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-52-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-62-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-58-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-46-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-61-0|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-62-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-61-1|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-60-1
347342 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Adam Smith ||| test ||| in one book , this man argues that the fall of the roman empire led to the rise of townsfolk with privileges over country folk . he argued for mandated universal education up to age ten in a book which worried that the repetition of one continuous task would dull laborers ' minds . this man used the `` sympathy '' of an `` impartial spectator '' as the basis for a 1759 work of ethics that was inspired by his teacher francis hutcheson . this author of a theory of moral sentiments discussed the `` natural progress of opulence '' in a huge book which noted the self-interest of brewers , butchers , and bakers in critiquing mercantilism .  FTP  , name this scottish enlightenment author who used the term `` invisible hand '' exactly once in the wealth of nations . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-54-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-58-1|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-14-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-47-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-58-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-67-1|fe51da9bb3a52947ae3fe3c068314f7aaea54f17-65-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-9-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-47-0|7ae1f592dc30ab6c997a7a21a71383657ba1d8ef-57-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-61-1|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-62-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-58-1|9b9542879df4912556bc8f2b5e88e36e1975a7fa-63-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-15-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-61-1
104491 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Scott Joplin ||| train ||| one of them requires the pianist to stamp his heel heavily upon the floor during its third and fourth sections , a motif repeated by a later one named stoptime . most of them begin with a four-measure octave introduction , and follow an a-b-a-c-d format , although that pattern is broken in late ones named magnetic and silver swan . collaborators with the main composer of them included arthur marshall and louis chauvin , and lesser-known ones include the easy winners and the strenuous life , a tribute to theodore roosevelt . the most famous one was the first piece of sheet music to sell over one million copies , and was named for a club in sedalia .  FTP  , name this group of compositions which includes elite syncopations , the cascades , the entertainer , and the maple leaf . ||| 330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-67-1|b4b08b056acfff496dc23687b1cfc33cc5948c8c-63-1
355900 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| in one poem by this writer , the speaker states that `` getting and spending , we lay waste our powers '' and that he `` would rather be / a pagan suckled in a creed outworn . '' this poet of `` the world is too much with us . '' also penned the line `` she dwelt among the untrodden ways , '' and this writer of a number of lucy poems also wrote of dancing with daffodils in a poem that begins with the line `` i wandered lonely as a cloud . '' another poem by this writer begins by exclaiming that `` five years have past ! '' since he visited the banks of the wye river .  FTP  , identify this romantic poet who collaborated with coleridge on lyrical ballads and wrote `` tintern abbey . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-33-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-56-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-68-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-61-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-49-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-44-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-70-0|12d7b1a6d36a2e41cdbc855a3d5c74d181d5d3ed-47-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-68-0
320214 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| test ||| this lawyer presented the argument that `` a law can not exceed the authority of the lawgiver '' in a case involving the selling of d.c. lottery tickets in another state , cohens v. virginia . later , he negotiated a treaty that helped mediate the caroline affair . this lawyer argued against a state '' s right to tax a federal bank in mcculloch v maryland . he served as secretary of state under william henry harrison and john tyler and during his time in office negotiated a treaty that settled the border of maine . this man '' s `` second reply to robert hayne '' during the nullification crisis contains the famous phrase , `` liberty and union , now and forever , one and inseparable ! ''  FTP  , name this noted orator , a senator from massachusetts . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-68-0|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-13-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-69-0|4f39cc7a53c2909640a5a7a60895d3cd726f15d9-64-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-52-0|97eec4206a691c9254f0a0f06ca385f00b9860c9-44-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-54-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-45-0|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-33-0|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-23-1|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-12-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-54-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-54-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-51-0
336038 ||| History ||| Daniel Webster ||| test ||| this lawyer presented the argument that `` a law can not exceed the authority of the lawgiver '' in a case involving the selling of d.c. lottery tickets in another state , cohens v. virginia . later , he negotiated a treaty that helped mediate the caroline affair . this lawyer argued against a state '' s right to tax a federal bank in mcculloch v maryland . he served as secretary of state under william henry harrison and john tyler and during his time in office negotiated a treaty that settled the border of maine . this man '' s `` second reply to robert hayne '' during the nullification crisis contains the famous phrase , `` liberty and union , now and forever , one and inseparable ! ''  FTP  , name this noted orator , a senator from massachusetts . ||| b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-64-1|b9c603186d47d0e27242eadaac0424cd95ea2816-26-0|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-53-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-65-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-18-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-43-0|5b49ebce62fe5e3c45d8add6884df834a5f11fe3-64-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-49-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-65-0|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-54-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-53-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-63-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-65-0|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-63-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-45-0|9f6412f27bf7789b6f6b58350935db47b482ff50-42-1
345819 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Trumpet ||| train ||| a 2003 album named for this instrument 's `` evolution '' contains nineteen tracks each in the style of a different master of it and was recorded by arturo sandoval . another player of this instrument became the subject of benny golson 's `` i remember clifford '' after dying in a car crash at the age of 25 . it is also played by the lincoln center jazz director who composed the jazz oratorio blood on the fields . this instrument of clifford brown and wynton marsalis was played by a bandleader whose hits `` salt peanuts '' and `` a night in tunisa '' led him to be considered a cofounder of the bebop style along with saxophonist charlie parker .  FTP  , dizzy gillespie played a `` bent '' version of what instrument which was also played by louis armstrong ||| a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-48-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-55-1
362 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| dev ||| this artist once completed a series with gouache and uncolored paper while bedridden , and those images are presented in a book interspersed with handwritten text . that series features many images related to the circus or to the theater , including the sword swallower , cirque , the clown , and pierrot 's funeral . the most iconic image this artist created for that series shows a black , stylized man against a deep blue sky with geometric yellow stars , entitled icarus . along with the 1947 series jazz , this french artist painted a colorful canvas with a woman herding goats with a flute , many nude people lying down , and a scene that would be recreated in the danse .  FTP  , name this french artist of the joy of life , the leader of the fauves . ||| 62-143-1|19-133-1|31-143-1|122-134-1|3-79-1|24-132-1|28-22-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-61-1
320633 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| train ||| prior to this battle , the losing commander supposedly held a council at phaleron where a ruler of caria was the only not to advise him to attack . the losing side in this battle had to divide its forces around psyttaleia . the servant sicinnus conveyed a duplicitous message to the losing commander here , which forced the hand of eurybiades of sparta . like in the previous battle of euboea , some forces in this battle were commanded by artemesia , the queen of halicarnassus . although the losing monarch retreated after this battle , he left behind his deputy mardonius who would soon be defeated at plataea . the victors were helped by a large contingent of triremes provided by the athenians .  FTP  , name this naval victory for the greeks under themistocles against the forces of xerxes . ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-44-0|d1fb5ca9365094fd2033f3cff96f3ce042b856f7-45-1|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-60-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-58-0|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-63-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-62-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-61-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-63-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-45-1|93b1d9f120adb4578138cee8bd975a151d25ee5c-68-1|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-67-0|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-65-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-22-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-60-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-67-1
325132 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| the prologue of one of this author 's novels declares `` the future belongs to crowds . '' in that novel by this author , whose sections are separated by photographs of people pressed against a chain-link fence and iranians demonstrating under the face of the ayatollah khomeini , the kidnapping of jean-claude julien inspires a reclusive author to travel to beirut . one of this author 's protagonists becomes exposed to the chemical nyodene d , and learns that willie mink is having sex with his wife babette in exchange for the drug dylar . this author fictionalized the life of lee harvey oswald in libra , and wrote about the death of bill gray in mao ii .  FTP  , name this american novelist who wrote about the death fears of professor jack gladney in his 1985 novel white noise . ||| e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-60-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-68-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-68-0|ba12abebba7ddb761a8c4886be09be8c69c402f1-46-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-66-1|6329df196c3fb5ad206b2ecf0023e2d468737231-39-0
366089 ||| Literature ||| The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock ||| train ||| this poem mentions `` skirts that trail along the floor '' after discussing the `` novels '' and the `` teacups '' . the speaker of this poem states that he is `` almost , at times , the fool , '' and repeats the phrase , `` i grow old . '' this poem states that `` in a minute there is time/for decisions and revisions which a minute will reverse . '' the title character of this poem wonders , `` do i dare to eat a peach '' and laments the fact that he has `` heard the mermaids singing . '' this poem speaks of women who are `` talking of michelangelo , '' and it opens with `` let us go then , you and i . ''  FTP  , name this poem by t.s . eliot . ||| 8cd0c4d3c76e71d875afa0640d5b8bb6b8e71f8e-69-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-53-1|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-19-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-60-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-35-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-28-0|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-67-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-47-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-43-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-65-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-65-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-23-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-67-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-54-1
326323 ||| Science ||| Gibbs free energy ||| test ||| the clausius-clapeyron equation assumes the change in this to be zero . because this quantity is most useful when the substance in question is both isothermal and isobaric , a different quantity is used for explosive substances . an equation partially due to the namesake of this quantity gives the temperature dependence of this quantity for an ideal gas . a zero change in this quantity for a system implies that the system is in equilibrium , but a negative value for this quantity implies that a reaction is spontaneous . one may derive this by utilizing the legendre transform on the internal energy of a system .  FTP  , name this state function named for its american inventor , which measures the maximum amount of work attainable from a system , defined as enthalpy minus the product of temperature and entropy . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-39-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-67-0
320051 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| this role was originated by célestine galli-marié , who allegedly fainted during one performance after having a premonition of its creator '' s death . this character sings the song `` les tringles des sistres se tintaient '' with her friends frasquita and mercedes . she at first refuses to help the smugglers dancaire and remendado . this character sings of wanting to go to the inn of lillias pastia in the `` seguidilla aria . '' she reveals that she has seen her own death while reading tarot cards in the `` cards aria . '' this singer of the `` habanera '' is stabbed by the soldier don jose as the crowd at an arena serenades escamillo with the `` toreador song . ''  FTP  , name this spanish gypsy , the title character of bizet '' s greatest opera . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-66-0|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-33-0|b251042c2141ea2fec01d160db4cf2cf134c67f1-64-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-58-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-60-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-59-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-23-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-62-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-53-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-48-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-64-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-53-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-53-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-51-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-36-0|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-53-1
320641 ||| History ||| Mughal Empire ||| train ||| one ruler of this empire , furrukhsiyar , ruled with the help of the syed brothers until they deposed him and blinded him with needles . alamgir ii was the ruler of this empire when its capital was sacked by the invading forces of ahmad shah abdali . one ruler of this empire was tutored by bairam khan and was the focus of din-i ilahi , a syncretic cult . that ruler '' s father lost his territories to sher shah and had to flee to persia . this empire was established after the first battle of panipat , and one of its emperors was responsible for the construction of the red fort as well as a larger edifice at agra . babur founded and aurangzeb , shah jahan , and akbar the great ruled ,  FTP  , what muslim dynasty of india ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-10-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-59-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-48-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-63-0|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-36-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-63-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-63-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-61-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-43-0|b682e36d11e61b24536d28f0dac5fb2505cad07c-51-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-31-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-59-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-54-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-59-1
326641 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Cézanne ||| train ||| this artist created a newer version of an earlier nude , in which the title figure is observed by a darkly-dressed man holding a cane , as well as a painting in which the title action is being performed by a tan nude male on a pale nude who sits limp in his arms on a dark background . he also depicted a scene in which the title characters sit at a table with a bottle of wine in between them ; the one dressed in a darker suit on the left smokes a pipe . in addition to a modern olympia and the abduction , this artist also created a series of paintings of people usually surrounded by trees and a stream performing the title action .  FTP  , who is this french post-impressionist painter of the card players and the bathers ||| 3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-36-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-64-1
321335 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| this author calls the title entity a `` true daughter of old time '' in his sonnet to science . in one short story by this man , rowena dies and is reborn as the title character , who had written the poem `` the conqueror worm . '' this author of ligeia wrote about an object taken by minister d , and another of his stories takes place at prince prospero '' s ball . a man escapes from the inquisition with the help of some rats in a work by this man , and one of his stories sees fortunato sealed in a dungeon by montresor . author of the masque of the red death and the purloined letter ,  FTP  , name this creator of auguste dupin who wrote the pit and the pendulum and the cask of amontillado . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-68-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-33-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-49-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-16-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-69-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-57-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-16-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-17-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-35-0|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-10-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-31-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-17-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-58-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-50-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-46-0
122169 ||| Science:Biology ||| Ribosome ||| dev ||| these organelles contain a protein called trigger factor that aid their function , and they bind a namesake recycling factor upon carrying out their function . the activity of these organelles can be muted by chloramphenicol . the g-protein ef-g mimics the structure of molecules usually found in this organelle . those molecules , which are brought to this organelle by ef-tu , are produced by the enzyme aars , and the fact that these organelles can yield variable results is part of the wobble hypothesis . one of those molecules bound to an initiator fmet makes its way into the p-site of this organelle and interacts with another molecule in the a-site to generate a nascent peptide chain .  FTP  , name these organelles that function on mrna and stud rough er , the sites of protein synthesis in the cell . ||| 18-143-1
326462 ||| Science ||| Ribosome ||| train ||| these organelles contain a protein called trigger factor that aid their function , and they bind a namesake recycling factor upon carrying out their function . the activity of these organelles can be muted by chloramphenicol . the g-protein ef-g mimics the structure of molecules usually found in this organelle . those molecules , which are brought to this organelle by ef-tu , are produced by the enzyme aars , and the fact that these organelles can yield variable results is part of the wobble hypothesis . one of those molecules bound to an initiator fmet makes its way into the p-site of this organelle and interacts with another molecule in the a-site to generate a nascent peptide chain .  FTP  , name these organelles that function on mrna and stud rough er , the sites of protein synthesis in the cell . ||| 95c55583423fb57e89209ecf3d89a5ae91a46ebc-67-1|91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-72-0
385913 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| dev ||| in one of this man '' s operas , the daughter of the marquis of calatrava , leonora , loves don alvaro ; that opera '' s overture opens with 3 brass unison e '' s. the protagonist of one of his operas sings `` ritorna vincitor . '' in another opera by this composer , the `` chorus of the hebrew slaves '' is sung before the babylonian king prays to god . this composer of la forza del destino and nabucco also wrote the aria `` libiamo ne lieti calici , '' a drinking song , in an opera in about violetta , a `` fallen woman . '' this composer is best-known for a work that ends when an ethiopian princess is buried alive with her love radamès .  FTP  , name this composer of la traviata and aida . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-40-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-60-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-69-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-70-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-70-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-60-1|7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-68-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-39-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-49-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-67-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-71-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-30-1|50485b90dea759383c777ba8b72ba5f641706230-33-1
103926 ||| Social_Science ||| John Kenneth Galbraith ||| train ||| he sarcastically celebrated the role of crypto-servants called wives in a chapter on `` concept of a household '' in his economics and the public purpose . as deputy head of the office of price administration , he worked to counter us inflation during world war ii . he attacked investment trusts in a chapter called `` in goldman , sachs we trust ! `` in his 1955 work , the great crash , 1929 . another of his works addresses the `` countervailing power '' of firms , unions , and governments to affect prices , while his most famous work coined the term `` conventional wisdom '' and addressed the prosperity of post-world war ii america . author of an economic trilogy including american capitalism and the new industrial state ,  FTP  , name this economist of the affluent society . ||| 179-141-0|18-141-1|0-70-1|142-115-1|50-141-0|91-84-0|80-84-1
120135 ||| Social_Science ||| Krishna ||| train ||| he was born in a prison cell on a day known as janmashtami , shortly followed by his supernatural escape to the care of his foster parents in vrindavana . upon rescuing the 16,000 maidens held by the demon narakasura , he married all of them in order to preserve their social status . often depicted as a child eating butter or playing the flute , he held a hill up above the residents of his town to shelter them from a storm . duryodhana chose this deity 's army for the kauravas after he refused to raise a weapon in the kurukshetra . the pandavas , however , chose him as he served as arjuna 's charioteer , to whom he delivered the bhagavad gita .  FTP  , name this incarnation of vishnu , generally shown alongside his consort , radha . ||| 63-63-1|62-34-1|0-143-0|59-79-1|13-56-0|15-139-1
364946 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| dev ||| a contemporary account of this dynasty can be found in the 130-volume records of the grand historian by sima qian . one important ruler of this time period was wu di , who blended confucian and legalist philosophies and ordered the first census in recorded history . it was briefly interrupted by the xin , created by wang mang after he decided that the ruling liu family had lost the mandate of heaven . agrarian crises near the end of it resulted in the uprising of a taoist sect lead by zhang jiao , the yellow turbans . it ended after the warlord cao cao '' s rise to power , resulting in the three kingdoms '' period .  FTP  , name this dynasty that lasted from 206bc to 220ad , which lends its name to the major ethnic group of china . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-60-1
100933 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| danilo tries to convince the title character to return to the city to help solve a water shortage problem in a play by this author that was inspired by a passage in camus carnets . that play , which features the suicide of the title characters niece lydia , is dimetos . the reunion of siblings hester and johnnie smit is the focus of another play . another play features the pastor marius byleveld , who disapproves of the cement sculptures of miss helen . in addition to hello and goodbye and the road to mecca , his plays include one about the half-brothers morris and zachariah and another centering on the relationships between the black men willie and sam and the white teenager hally .  FTP  , identify this south african playwright of the blood knot and master haroldand the boys . ||| 42-101-0
121843 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| one appearance , this deity throws a magnificent whetstone into the air , causing nine reapers to slit each others ' throats in a jealous attempt to get it . this deity turns into a snake to slither through a hole drilled by baugi , at whose palace he stayed in the guise of bolverk . suttung and this god engaged in a chase in the form of eagles after this deity stole the mead of poetry . he joined with his brothers vili and ve to slay the giant ymir . this deity hung from his own spear , hrungnir , for nine days to gain knowledge of runes . he sacrificed an eye to gain wisdom by drinking from the well of mimir .  FTP  , name this `` all father , '' the chief god of the norse pantheon . ||| 26-106-1
352146 ||| Literature ||| Paradise Lost ||| train ||| in one part of this work , the author warns its readers of an impending event , `` i now must change / those notes to tragic '' . a character in this work becomes fascinated by a reflection in a pond , not realizing that it is her own . the antagonist claims that angels are `` self-begot , self-raised '' , and another character in this work receives a vision of the great flood from michael . moloch , belial , and others offer different viewpoints during a debate in pandemonium in book ii of this work . the antagonist declares , `` better to reign in hell , then serve in heav '' n '' in ,  FTP  , this epic poem about adam and eve '' s fall from the garden of eden , written by john milton . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-65-0|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-66-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-63-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-56-0|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-49-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-53-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-55-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-57-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-60-1|df5e35e1a668f9a470d2af5a9601987b0f6e5013-40-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-39-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-64-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-49-1|989ddf6b773e255e4a8f9feecf6f5f034fd45fe8-64-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-55-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-51-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-65-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-48-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-54-0
360050 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| one this author '' s famous characters gradually deteriorates from a fatal illness and comes to realize the worthlessness of his artificial life versus the authentic life of his empathetic caretaker gerasim . gandhi was influenced by this author '' s book about nonviolent resistance : the kingdom of god is within you . on his deathbed , this author is reputed to have rejected embracing religion and reconciling with the russian orthodox church by stating : `` even in the valley of the shadow of death , two and two do not make six . '' he was portrayed by christopher plummer in the 2009 film about his final year : the last station .  FTP  , name this russian author of the novella the death of ivan ilyich and his most famous novels , anna karenina and war and peace . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-20-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-31-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-31-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-65-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-63-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-62-1|ebf52c3837e0b50f2ac4fc90fd3f28ff0e3f6448-67-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-66-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-43-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-65-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-66-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-27-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-65-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-64-1
357068 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| test ||| in one of this author '' s sonnets , he bemoans his lack of achievement upon arriving at the age of twenty-three . in his sonnet 19 , he concludes that `` they also serve who only stand and wait '' , after considering how his `` light is spent '' . in addition to `` on the morning of christ '' s nativity '' and `` on his blindness '' , this author also wrote a pastoral elegy for the drowning of edward king in `` lycidas '' . this poet '' s most famous work attempts to `` justify the ways of god to men , '' and one character in that work by him declares that it is `` better to reign in hell , than serve in heaven '' .  FTP  , name this poet of paradise lost . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-65-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-63-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-29-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-53-1|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-59-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-65-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-46-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-59-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-58-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-44-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-39-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-68-1
345635 ||| Science:Biology ||| Kidney ||| train ||| the column of bertin is located in this organ , which is surrounded by a fascia named for gerota . children may experience minimal change disease in this organ . collagen disorders like alport syndrome and goodpasture 's syndrome affect this organ 's basement membrane , and it 's also the site of wilms ' tumors . this organ and the liver are the site of gluconeogenesis . the gfr is a measurement of its function . this organ falls into the pelvis in a condition which causes it to `` float '' . calcitriol and erythropoietin are synthesized by this organ , which secretes renin to increase blood pressure . bowman 's capsule surrounds this organ 's glomerulus , and countercurrent exchange in its loop of henle improves its filtration effficiency .  FTP  , name this paired organ composed of nephrons . ||| aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-62-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-65-1
326367 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jackson Pollock ||| test ||| one of this man 's paintings shows diamonds flowning from a gash inflicted on a third eye by the title figure 's triangular yellow dagger . another of this man 's paintings shows an african mask and rooster lined along the top and a jackal at bottom , all flanked by two totem poles.the painter of the moon woman cuts the circle , this man's guardians of the secret is a part of his accabonac creek series , which , along with the sounds in the grass series , was created at the long island studio he shared with lee krassner . he claimed `` there is no accident '' with regards to works like blue poles .  FTP  , name this `` action painter '' who developed the drip technique , used for works such as autumn rhythm and lavender mist . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-63-1
365660 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| one of this author '' s characters is a college student who tries to stop the ticking of his father '' s watch by twisting its hands off before he goes out to meet `` the deacon . '' a story by this author depicts how a silver toilet inscribed with the initials `` h.b . '' convinces town folk of a marriage . in that story , the mayor gives a tax exemption to a woman who keeps homer barron '' s body at her bedside . in one novel by this author `` a rose for emily , '' the cook dilsey holds together a family whose members include a drowned harvard student , the sexually loose caddy and the mentally challenged benjy .  FTP  , name this author who told of the compsons in the sound and the fury . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-47-1
357112 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| one of his works describes a boy who `` studied latin like the violin '' , named harold wilson . in that work by him , mary and warren discuss taking in silas , who claims he wants to `` ditch the meadow '' before discovering that he has died . another of his poems describes how `` leaf subsides to leaf / so eden sank to grief '' . another of his poems describes an object that `` bent in the undergrowth '' , contrasting with an object that `` was grassy and wanted '' wear . that poem by him opens `` two roads diverged in a yellow wood '' .  FTP  , name this american poet of `` death of the hired man '' , `` nothing gold can stay '' , and `` the road not taken '' . ||| 77b28ffe490bce222cc4c5597888d940e7549e38-47-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-53-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-29-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-52-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-53-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-54-0|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-54-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-54-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-26-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-55-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-55-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-52-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-41-0|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-57-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-57-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-53-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-53-1
371484 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| in one poem by this man , the speaker holds a pane of glass `` against the world of hoary grass '' and wonders if his sleep is `` just human sleep '' , and in another , warren finds silas dead beside the stove . the narrator of another poem remarks that he could say `` elves '' to a man who is `` all pine '' , whereas he is `` apple orchard '' . in addition to `` the death of the hired man '' , this man wrote a poem which states `` i shall be telling this with a sigh / somewhere ages and ages hence '' and concludes `` and that has made all the difference . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` mending wall '' and `` the road not taken '' . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-17-1|82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-56-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-61-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-28-1|a11d5c17af0446cc60adbf4e9f36dfc8b4272cb4-54-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-60-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-48-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-36-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-49-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-59-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-17-0|6909a5192e49fc332faae148cd4270c467fb1545-69-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-55-1|a2bd82b64afd9834f807baec7e3963dea6a4115b-60-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-11-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-52-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-51-0
358088 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| in this poem , a rooster perches on an abandoned chapel where `` only the wind '' s home , '' and the speaker groups jerusalem , vienna and athens among the `` unreal cities . '' another section of this poem describes a woman sitting in a chair like a throne , waiting for her lover , and that section also depicts two women discussing the return of a husband from the army as the bartender repeats `` hurry up please its time . '' this poem includes the sections `` what the thunder said , '' and `` a game of chess , '' and it ends with the word `` shantih '' being repeated three times .  FTP  , name this poem that begins `` april is the cruelest month , '' a groundbreaking work of t.s . eliot . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-49-1|22293cf8a3b0e2deeaeff5db33260ce8fb9caf77-49-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-49-1|c59b839041ffb16570b45d74c202f78339907f5c-62-1|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-30-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-49-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-62-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-53-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-48-1|69cccf69a7fb85764d48dd8fc227deac0dd60e03-64-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-66-1|282c996b8388849e2e7b54aca8f38da5cfd343e9-64-1|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-65-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-48-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-49-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-49-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-49-1
13277 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| train ||| one character resurrects a dead volva in order to help cure this figures nightmares in the vegtamskvida , a poem also known as this characters dreams . his hall is said to lie in the place of the fewest baneful runes . the wolf-riding giantess hyrrokkin was once asked to launch this characters ship . the son of this resident of breidablik lived in glitnir , from which he settled disputes . the giantess thokk refused hermods pleas to weep for this owner of breidablik , which resulted in loki being bound in a cave until ragnarok . this owner of hringhorni was the husband of nanna and forseti , and he was eventually avenged by his half-brother vali .  FTP  , identify this son of odin who was accidentally killed by his brother hodr , the most beautiful of the aesir . ||| 251-35-1|1-77-0|128-143-0|10-83-1|93-50-1|94-129-1|77-132-1|102-48-1|31-121-1|55-83-1|3-122-1|188-125-1|70-107-1|80-82-1
103931 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| train ||| the merseberg incantations tell the story of his ride into a forest where his horse sprains its leg , only to be magically healed by wodan . in one story , his wife sends a ring to his mother-in-law fulla , while his son is renowned for settling disputes . at a ceremony in his honor , the dwarf litr is randomly burned to death , and the aid of the giantess hyrokkin is enlisted . due to the machinations of thokk , he is forced to remain in the realm of hel , but manages to send draupnir back to his father odin . joined by his wife nanna on his funeral pyre ,  FTP  name this most loved of all the gods who was killed by his blind brother hodr by a spear of mistletoe at the behest of loki . ||| 49-105-1|201-102-1|105-128-1|125-43-1|21-85-1|76-123-1|231-106-1|131-117-1|31-110-1|d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-62-1|51-139-1|53-46-0|79-143-1
331415 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this author wrote a poem that ends with the question `` how can we know the dancer from the dance '' this author collected `` among school children '' in the tower and described `` the loosening thighs '' of a mythological figure . this author of `` leda and the swan '' wrote a poem which describes `` such a form as grecian goldsmiths make , compares `` an aged man '' to `` a tattered coat upon a stick , '' and states `` that is no country for old men . '' this poet of `` sailing to byzantium '' ends another poem with a `` rough beast '' that `` slouches towards bethlehem to be born , '' and describes `` things fall apart . ''  FTP  , name this irish poet of `` the second coming . '' ||| b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-61-0|b462a88013aa8b6511c84abc1127ccb937ba6120-46-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-55-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-58-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-62-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-47-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-54-0|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-32-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-22-1
107311 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| in questa reggia is sung by the title character of this work , in which the exiled king of barbary watches as the prince of persia is led up the hill . one character sings signore , ascolta to prevent the one she loves from attempting to win the throne , while in the pavilion , the lack of peace in the country is noted by ping , pang , and pong . not realizing that it will result in the life of li , who sings tu , che di gel sei cinta just before she stabs herself , the son of timur sings nessun dorma as he believes no one will discover his true name . despite having answered the three questions of the title character , calaf dies at the end of ,  FTP  , which opera by giacomo puccini ||| 76-143-1|131-76-1|e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-42-1|15-101-0|96-90-0|116-115-1
324720 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| in this opera , a woman sings `` tu che di gel sei sinta '' to the title character before stabbing herself to escape torture . one character in this opera explains how her ancestor was violently raped and murdered by an invader in the aria `` in questa reggia . '' at its premiere , after words calling for poetry , its conductor cut off and said `` the maestro died . '' characters in this opera include the blind timur , the maid liu , and the ministers ping , pang , and pong . calaf sings the aria `` nessun dorma '' in this opera , anticipating that no one will reveal his name to the title woman .  FTP  , name this opera based on a carlo gozzi text about a chinese princess , composed by giacomo puccini . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-22-1
376295 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| the final chorus of this opera , `` diecimila anni al nostro imperatore ! '' is sometimes cut in favor of a pianissimo ending . the protagonist undertakes his challenge after `` signore , ascolta ! '' and proceeds to ring a gong before being asked questions whose answers are hope , blood , and the name of the female protagonist . in act iii , a slave girl is tortured to the horror of her father timur , and liu accuses the title character of being icy before committing suicide ; all of this occurs as a result of the male protagonist '' s challenge and his aria `` nessun dorma '' . the prince of tartary reveals he is named calaf at the end of ,  FTP  , what opera about the titular princess who kills her suitors , by puccini ||| b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-68-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-67-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-46-1
386047 ||| Literature ||| Don Quixote ||| train ||| one character associated with this man kisses the feet of a man dressed in all green , while this character accuses the owner of a prophesizing ape , master peter , of being associated with the devil and asks that ape about an experience in a cave which features a heart being given to bellerma . this man is informed that his brain is melting as evidenced by milk curds . this man is nearly arrested by a man of the holy brotherhood , and had earlier mistaken a wash basin , as equipment for mambrino . this man is beaten by the white moon knight , and then goes home as ordered by carrasco . this figure that is carried by rocinante mistakes aldonza for dulcinea .  FTP  , name this character that tilts at windmills , assisted by sancho panza . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-59-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-47-0|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-59-1|d58bc55128e4c7f8ab20cec5742af87a33608bbf-52-1|504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-61-1|917a1b22e6f29fdfefbcbfa9610b24bfe56a2241-64-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-50-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-62-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-64-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-53-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-50-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-51-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-61-1
1249 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov ||| train ||| this composer wrote a symphonic suite in which the fairy gul-nazar rescues a gazelle from a bird . one of his works uses the unusual time signatures 2/1 and 3/1 in its final movement , and its andante lugubre first movement alternates a woodwind theme with a cello rendition of the hymn `` an angel cried out. `` the fourth movement of one work by this composer opens with five cadenzas played over percussion rolls and sees violins , violas , and cellos played quasi guitara . that work 's third movement nearly repeats its first save in key and instrumentation , an asturian dance .  FTP  , name this composer of russian easter overture and capriccio espagnol as well as a suite with movements like `` the kalendar prince '' and `` the sea and sinbad 's ship '' called scheherezade . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-58-0
102786 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| this man collaborated with donald gallup on a play published in 1981 , the calms of capricorn , and this man wrote a work entitled chris christofferson , which was later re-titled . in one of his plays , after the title character encounters the formless fears , he comes upon a pullman porter who hed earlier killed by a razor , jeff , and later , he removes all of the outward trappings which distinguish him from the natives . in addition to the great god brown and the emperor jones , this man wrote a play in which the mannon family 's saga mirrors the oresteia , and yet another in which hickey hickman persuades characters to temporarily abandon their pipe dreams in harry hopes bar .  FTP  , identify this playwright of the iceman cometh and mourning becomes electra . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-52-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-51-0
356259 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| dev ||| the majority of these were created during the first few fractions of a second after the big bang , when the universe was comprised of elementary particles . these particles were first postulated to preserve conservation of energy , conservation of momentum , and conservation of angular momentum in beta decay . although their speed was generally assumed to be equal to the speed of light , minos detectors have since found the value to be much smaller . these particles are spawned from background radiation , the interaction of cosmic rays with the earth 's atmosphere , and nuclear fusion . their existence was postulated by wolfgang pauli in 1930 , and their name was coined by enrico fermi .  FTP  , name this chareless particle which can be found in 3 distinct flavors : electron , muon , and tau . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-29-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-50-0|4ef3f907fe2d28bba65ebb25956cdf6d438510a6-60-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-26-0|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-41-0|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-56-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-44-0|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-45-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-54-1|5a72da1da3c073828f4824acd814fe382da11d84-34-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-29-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-46-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-47-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-56-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-45-0|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-35-1|7319dc4f1c196c9d6d7b4d73a5e24315ddd97f06-41-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-45-1
105310 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| the name for this type of organic compound was first used in 1730 by f.g. frobenius , and non-iupac names for some include anisole and phenetole . used as solvents for grignard reagents , and as inert media for reactions like the grignard and wurtz-fittig reactions , along with esters , these can be tested for by splitting them with hydroiodic acid , known as the zeisel method . these are soluble in organic liquids , but most are not soluble in water , an exception to which is dioxane , a cyclic one of these . they are generally synthesized by reacting alkyl halides with sodium alcoholates , a process known as williamson synthesis . featuring two r groups connected to an oxygen ,  FTP  , name this group of organic compounds whose diethyl type is often used as an anasthetic . ||| 8c77694ad3b1c2a5176ea3dbba5878cd1e3eba28-69-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-66-0|b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-64-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-23-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-70-0|fba1625b96d1f879b33e44d8806c1e99babe4943-64-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-53-0|f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-65-0|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-60-1|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-63-0|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-66-0|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-66-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-64-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-65-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-61-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-69-0
118550 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| one method for producing these compounds involves using a mercury trifluoroacetate catalyst to electrophilically add alcohols to alkenes . another method that creates aryl versions of these compounds utilizes the coupling of phenol with a halide and is called the ullmann condensation . a more common method of creating them involves the reaction of an alkyl halide and an alkoxide ion . one class of these molecules has high affinity for cations and is thus useful in phase transfer catalysis ; these molecules are cyclic and referred to as the crown ' variety . defined by a structure in which an oxygen atom is bound between to alkyl or aryl groups ,  FTP  , identify this class of organic compound that can be produced in a synthesis named after williamson and has a diethyl type which can be used as an anesthetic . ||| 168-38-0|3-97-1|28-67-1|72-143-0
111946 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| in a novel by this man , the title character hopes for a `` morning of grace '' during his life alone after an early retirement , and although a revolution intervenes , he eventually sees a silver ladder to heaven . in addition to the hermit , this man wrote a short play with a lot of furniture , and one in which someone is force-fed some bread to remember the previous tenants of his apartment . the new tenant and victims of duty contrast with longer works by this author with the last two people on earth and people turning into the title animal . in exit the king , the title character is one who recurs in this author 's work , brenger .  FTP  , name this playwright of the chairs and the rhinoceros , a romanian absurdist . ||| 64-112-1|30-109-1
106950 ||| Literature ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| test ||| this characters father spent his days playing a flute and was once referred to as agbala , a term normally used to refer to women or men without titles , leading this character to renounce him . this protagonists early fame came when he successfully threw amalinze the cat in a wrestling contest , but he is later shamed when he breaks the week of peace by beating his youngest wife , ojiugo , for not cooking his dinner on time . later , at the funeral of a friend , his gun explodes , killing that mans son , leading this character and his family to seven years of exile from umuofia . eventually hanging himself after killing the messenger of a british government official ,  FTP  , name this igbo warrior , the protagonist of chinua achebes things fall apart . ||| 98-25-1|47-84-1|19-91-1|20-143-1|31-75-1
338489 ||| Literature:British ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , the speaker plans to use a `` scrofulous french novel on grey paper with blunt type '' to damn the soul of a man he despises . this author of `` soliloquy of the spanish cloister '' wrote of a woman who `` put my arm about her waist , and made her smooth white shoulder bare '' in another poem . besides that poem in which the speaker strangles a woman with her hair , this man wrote a work in which the speaker gave the gift of a `` nine-hundred-years-old name . '' in that work by this man , the title character had a heart `` too soon made glad . ''  FTP  , name this poet of the dramatic monologues `` porphyria 's lover '' and `` my last duchess . '' ||| 3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-63-0
6063 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Johnson ||| dev ||| after his friend henry thrale died , this man was outraged when thrale 's widow hester married an italian music teacher named piozzi . in that same year , 1781 , a collection of 52 lives of british poets written by this man was published . earlier , this man had written a life of his friend richard savage , as well as two long poems inspired by works of juvenal , `` london '' and `` the vanity of human wishes. `` in 1759 , he was supposedly so desperate to pay for his mother 's funeral that in two weeks he wrote a novel about a prince of abysinnia , rasselas .  FTP  , name this man who compiled a famous dictionary of the english language , a lexicographer and author whose life was written about by his friend james boswell . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-60-0
335493 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| train ||| a reply to this poem written by noted australian a.d. hope accuses him of `` wear my heart upon your sleeve '' . the narrator states that he `` by the tide / of humber would complain '' , but that `` worms shall try '' a feature of the addressee . he suggests , `` let us roll all our strength , and all / our sweetness , up into one ball , '' preferably before `` the conversion of the jews '' . he says that `` thou by the indian ganges ' side / shouldst rubies find '' , but hears `` time 's winged chariot hurrying near '' .  FTP  , name this poem which begins `` had we but world enough , and time '' , about not waiting too long to have sex , by andrew marvell . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-40-1|ed78ade3b03e4f2a4cc7fe82bf03ef4ef0b11e24-60-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-61-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-61-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-39-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-63-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-69-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-30-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-61-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-34-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-27-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-35-1
123187 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| of this author 's novellas features a jester called the liar and an egyptian ruler named great house . another of his novels focuses on the priestess arieka , who becomes the oracle at delphi ; that work was left unfinished at his death . in addition to the scorpion god and the double tongue , he also wrote about matty , a survivor of the london bombings , and the dean jocelin , who attempts to build the titular structure on a cathedral . this author of darkness visible and the spire included themes of survival and the search for order in many of his works , such as the inheritors and a novel in which jack steals piggy 's glasses and ralph take care of the conch shell .  FTP  , name this british author who wrote lord of the flies . ||| 33-90-1|64-124-1|43-124-0|3-114-1
329044 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| an early work by this man was originally written for a work titled ala and lolly while he wrote song about the beaver and it were better for you , judas to accompany another work . in addition to the scythian suite , this man 's opus 60 contains a troika movement written for a work based on the court of emperor paul . another work by this man sees truffaldino hired to make the prince laugh and also sees fata morgana fall in love with the title fruits . in addition to lieutenant kije and the love for three oranges , the most famous work by this man ends with one of the title characters taking another of the title character to the zoo and sees the grandfather represented by the bassoon .  FTP  , identify this composer of peter and the wolf ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-71-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-16-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-66-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-54-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-52-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-28-1|4070c1fee2c2f9ad862df191e0fd73a11011b910-18-1|947b9225702dcfd55d7fd6b0c28745edc34a0253-64-0|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-66-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-67-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-62-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-28-1|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-65-1|98cc39d8cbcabae827c5bb7de6a161dea0dd35f1-60-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-28-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-27-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-51-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-52-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1
368027 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| test ||| this man asked an addressee to `` pour new seas in mine eyes '' to drown `` both parts '' himself in `` i am a little world made cunningly . '' he also asked a revered being to `` break , blow , burn and make me new . '' he chided a concept which is `` slave to fate , chance , kings , and desperate men '' and not `` mighty and dreadful , '' and wrote of a creature which `` sucked me first , and now sucks thee '' in `` the flea . '' this author of `` batter my heart , three-personed god '' and `` death , be not proud '' wrote in his meditations that `` no man is an island . ''  FTP  , name this 17th-century british poet of the holy sonnets . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-60-0|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-60-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-62-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-62-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-48-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-68-0|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-64-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-54-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-33-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-55-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-64-0
381396 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| test ||| this writer called the sun a `` busy old fool '' in one work , and in another he requested , `` let me pour forth / my tears before thy face . '' another work by this poet ends with the lines , `` thy firmness makes my circle just , and makes me end , where i begun . '' another poem by this man addresses its subject with the line , `` thou art slave to fate , chance , kings , and desperate men . '' this person also wrote devotions upon emergent occasions , which contains the line , `` no man is an island . '' name this metaphysical poet of `` a valediction : forbidding mourning '' and a group of holy sonnets , one of which begins , `` death , be not proud . '' ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-58-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-62-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-55-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-58-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-53-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-58-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-63-1|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-4-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-63-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-29-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-28-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-59-1
106870 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| the energy of charge transfer from a ligand to the metal it coordinates is proportional to the difference between their values for the optical variety of this quantity . the principle of equalization of this quantity posited by sanderson states that its value for a group is the geometric mean of the values for each individual atom . determination of it for orbitals was undertaken by hinze and jaffe . it has been posited to be proportional to the effective nuclear charge divided by the square of the covalent radius , defined as the additional strength of a heteronuclear bond , and defined as the average of the ionization energy and electron affinity .  FTP  name this quantity given various definitions by allred and rochow , mulliken , and pauling , which gives a numerical value to how much an atom likes electrons . ||| 97-144-1|202-135-1|183-128-1|23-41-1|104-115-1|47-144-1|106-144-1|32-46-1|142-89-0|41-137-1|51-115-1|73-116-1
4418 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| one ruler of this kingdom was born to a hunchbacked woman and refused to walk for the first seven years of his life despite prophesies that he would be a great warrior . this empire referred to its territories as the twelve tinkurus , or twelve doors . the first ruler of this kingdom was driven to exile in the mena kingdom , according to a history that was often recounted by griots . that first ruler of this kingdom returned to win a devastating victory over the sosso ruler sumanguru at the battle of kirina . at the height of this empire , its ruler took such a lavish pilgrimage to mecca that he devalued gold all along his route .  FTP  , name this west african empire whose great leaders included mansa musa and the legendary sundiata , centered on timbuktu . ||| 243-52-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-24-1|51-114-1|71-54-1
367921 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| in one poem , this author asks , `` can you love a monster of frightening name '' before advising the reader to kill the title creature to `` let his soul run wild . '' this man penned `` genius child '' and discussed a woman who contrasts her life with a `` crystal stair '' in `` mother to son . '' he wondered whether a certain thing crusts and sugars over `` like a syrupy sweet '' or whether it explodes . though he declared that `` i , too , sing america , '' he also speculated that some hopes `` dry up like a raisin in the sun . ''  FTP  , identify this poet whose `` soul has grown deep like the rivers , '' who wrote about `` a dream deferred '' in `` harlem . '' ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-39-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-48-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-30-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-58-1|e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-55-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-33-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-65-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-58-1|8afec453ba6769cbd4302b8715d64e74c564ac8e-57-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-65-1|60d0e1dd7b2518b762ec5f9c7b0fdab55a9effe3-39-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-66-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-36-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-48-1
381085 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| test ||| this person wrote the lambeth prophecies , including one about a demon formed in an abominable void , in his the book of urizen . an earlier book , which reversed conventional morality , was the marriage of heaven and hell . this poet wrote , `` cherish pity , lest you drive an angel from your door , '' in his poem `` holy thursday '' , which is set at st. paul '' s cathedral . one poem asks an animal , `` dost thou know who made thee , '' and another poem asks a different animal , `` what immortal hand or eye , / could frame thy fearful symmetry '' name this british poet whose collections `` songs of innocence '' and `` songs of experience '' respectively include `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger '' . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-62-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-48-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-60-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-60-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-51-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-44-1|f726cecc5cea93716b127a7b798ec031566c1ffc-60-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-52-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-25-1|ac4130b95a322c66c6d51237eae1e06eddf753a7-31-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-61-1
385821 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| in one poem , this man wrote about how the `` hapless soldiers sigh/runs in blood down palace walls '' . this author wrote about a time when `` the stars threw down their spears/and water '' d heaven with their tears '' in another work . this man mentions the `` mind forged manacles hears '' in his poem `` london '' , and asked `` what dread hand and what dread feet '' in a poem about a figure who `` dare its deadly terrors clasp ! '' this author asks another subject `` dost thou know who made thee '' . this poet wrote about a creature `` burning bright/in the forests of the night '' .  FTP  , name this english poet who included `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger '' in songs of innocence and experience . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-54-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-27-0|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-69-0|82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-55-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-55-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-55-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-66-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-38-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-34-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-50-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-59-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-70-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-55-1|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-34-0|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-55-1|78477490d7220d0eb4ddad4ad091a25a250a0b46-43-1
102802 ||| History ||| Thirty Years' War ||| train ||| precursors to this war included the uskok war , and during this war the peace of polyanov put a member of the house of vasa , wladyslaw , on the throne of russia . during this conflict , christian iv of denmark lost an eye at the battle of kohlberger heide . the victor at that battle secured an alliance with john george of saxony . the battle of lutter saw the danes routed and the count von campo led troops to victory at nordlingen . frederick v was earlier chased out after a defeat at white mountain , and after the truce of altmark , a prominent military commander led his forces to victories at breitenfeld and lutzen . with prominent commanders including tilly , wallenstein , and gustavus adolphus ,  FTP  , name this war concluded with the peace of westphalia . ||| 12e7bbbe4b801a0c3023cfe340079c35d164d4d9-21-0
336266 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| this poet asserts that `` diadems drop and doges surrender / soundless as dots on a disk of snow , '' in the poem `` safe in their alabaster chambers . '' another poem centers on an event that occurs at `` that last onset , when the king / be witnessed in his power '' before the narrator admits `` the windows failed — and then / i could not see to see . '' in another poem , this poet describes `` a house that seemed / a swelling of the ground , '' which the narrator sees from a carriage that `` held but just ourselves / and immortality . ''  FTP  , identify this reclusive poet who wrote `` i heard a fly buzz — when i died `` and `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| 4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-63-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-57-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-51-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-40-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-54-1|ecbc628d4ae5ef5a8e66ef99f14e0c511c3f1fa5-49-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-63-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-44-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-57-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-59-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-43-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-54-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-38-0|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-63-1
111312 ||| Literature ||| Finland ||| train ||| in a carson mccullers short story , mr. brook realizes that this country is a democracy , and thus madame zilensky is a compulsive liar , because she told him she had seen its king . one novel written by an author from this country sees kalle smack his brother ville with a timber , paralyzing him ; later , their half-sister hilda drowns herself at home , and the protagonist jussi is shot for shooting a landowner in paitula . this country is home to the author of that novel , meek heritage , frans sillanpaa . another author from this country collaborated with a.j . sjogren and d.e.d . europaeus to write an epic that contains marjatta and kullervo cycles .  FTP  , name this country , the home of elias lonnrot , who wrote its national epic , the kalevala . ||| 12-130-1|88-144-1
107511 ||| Social_Science ||| The Prince ||| test ||| in chapter xvii of this work , its author describes men as ungrateful , fickle , dissembling , anxious to flee danger , while chapter xxii states that the intellect to comprehend things independently is the most excellent kind of intellect . generosity is described as a waste of resources in this work , which states that septimus severus , who had qualities like those of a very savage lion and a very tricky fox , was feared by everyone . dedicated to lorenzo de medici , this work does not concern itself with republican regimes but does offer suggestions on how to deal with insurrections and alliances . alexander vi is often used as a good example of the title figure of ,  FTP  , which political treatise about how the title ruler can obtain and maintain power , written by niccol machiavelli ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-44-1
6465 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| dev ||| in one of his works , the blacksmith vakula asks to marry oksana after being whipped by choub . in addition to `` the night before christmas , '' he wrote about the decision of petro and ivan to capture a pasha for king stepan in `` the terrible vengeance. `` in a play by this man , zhevakin and omelet pursue the central female character , agafya tikhonovna . in addition to marriage , he wrote such stories as `` viy '' and `` old world landowners , '' while he gained fame for a book introduced by the fictional beekeeper rusty panko , evenings on a farm near dikanka . also the author of `` nevsky prospect '' and `` the diary of a madman , ''  FTP  , name this russian author of `` the nose '' and dead souls . ||| 33-109-1|64-141-1|14-141-1|31-141-1|54-141-1
103722 ||| Literature ||| Hamlet ||| train ||| one play named for this character ends with easy saying , cube . this character insults a former friend by saying a knavish speech sleeps in a foolish ear , and in response to the question , what do you read , my lord , he replies , words , words , words . when another character asks him how is it that the clouds still hang so on you , he puns , not so , my lord , i am too much in the sun . he learns that his father died from poison poured in his ears while talking to a ghost who first appears to marcellus and horatio .  FTP  , name this character who is killed by laertes and revenges himself on claudius in a namesake shakespeare play , who famously wonders to be or not to be . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-64-1
104698 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Rimbaud ||| train ||| this author described a character floating like a great lily in the long black river in the poem ophelia , and he calls christ the eternal thief of vigour , nailed to the earth in shame and mental horror in first communions . in the beginning of a more famous work , the narrator sits beauty on his lap but finds her bitter and curses her . that pagan book includes such sections as the foolish virgin the infernal bridegroom and alchemy of the world . he claimed that one must be absolutely modern '' in a work containing `` delirium i '' and `` delirium ii , '' and assigned colors to his `` sonnet of the vowels. ``  FTP  name this poet of `` the drunken boat '' and `` a season in hell , '' a lover of paul verlaine . ||| 23-121-1|64-142-1|24-130-1
103713 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| dev ||| one of this authors poems begins with the sick-thoughted first title character pursuing the second title character , who ends up gored to death by a bull . another of his poems contains a threnos asking visitors to sigh a prayer over an urn containing the ashes of the title birds . one of his sonnets compares that time of year thou mayst in me behold to bare ruind choirs , where late the sweet birds sang , and the title character of one of his plays frees ventindius from debtors prison . in addition to venus and adonis and the phoenix and the turtle , he wrote about collatines wife , who kills herself after being assaulted by tarquin , in the rape of lucrece..  FTP  , identify this author of measure for measure , cymbeline , and the merchant of venice . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-63-1|23-31-1|62-139-1|6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-65-1|73-69-1
6577 ||| Literature ||| Rainer Maria Rilke ||| test ||| john mood wrote books about this author `` on death and other oddities '' and `` on love and other difficulties. `` william gass translated this author 's concept of `` weltinnenraum '' as `` innerworldspace '' in a book titled `` reading '' this author . this poet described a caged animal who sees `` a thousand bars , and beyond them no world '' in a poem inspired by a rodin sculpture , and praised gaspara sampa as an ideal hero in the first of a set of ten poems . this author of `` thing-poems '' like `` the panther '' asked `` who , if i cried out , would hear me among the angelic orders '' in poems named for a castle .  FTP  , name this german poet of the sonnets to orpheus and the duino elegies . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-38-0
117141 ||| Social_Science ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| this man 's works were called a `` farrago of nonsense '' in bertrand russell 's unpopular essays and he posited that free will can only exist within contracts and property rights in another work . he outlined the relationship between of the state and the family and declared that the state is `` the presence of god on earth '' in one work , and he divided the mind into the objective , subjective , and absolute in another . in addition to science of logic and elements of the philosophy of right , this man wrote a work in which men approach a state of `` absolute consciousness '' and outlined the origins of the master/slave relationship . best known for formulating the thesis-antithesis-sythesis form of the dialectic ,  FTP  , name this german philosopher , author of phenomenology of spirit . ||| 9-93-1|42-105-1
334207 ||| Literature ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| dev ||| this man 's works were called a `` farrago of nonsense '' in bertrand russell 's unpopular essays and he posited that free will can only exist within contracts and property rights in another work . he outlined the relationship between of the state and the family and declared that the state is `` the presence of god on earth '' in one work , and he divided the mind into the objective , subjective , and absolute in another . in addition to science of logic and elements of the philosophy of right , this man wrote a work in which men approach a state of `` absolute consciousness '' and outlined the origins of the master/slave relationship . best known for formulating the thesis-antithesis-sythesis form of the dialectic ,  FTP  , name this german philosopher , author of phenomenology of spirit . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-47-1
337677 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| this man was criticized for his essay `` difference '' , in which he supported fellow editor of the critical journal of philosophy , friedrich von schelling . another work by this man claims that `` subjective '' type of the title concept does a better job than `` objective '' type in his science of logic . this man believed that private property was an `` embodiment of personality '' and an `` abstract right '' , and he also believed that humans were led by the idea of an `` ethical life '' , ideas which he put in his work philosophy of right . the most famous work of this man claims that the highest level of consciousness is absolute knowledge .  FTP  , name this man who wrote phenomenology of spirit , a man most famous for his dialectic . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-46-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-66-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-39-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-72-0|447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-25-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-65-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-64-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-69-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-38-0|8066d38b20ed9e0a83b3d8594556de5520fef6fa-55-1|60be2bb07bbd178faae4cbf170046be01001033a-64-1|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-30-1|6fbbfa237127d4ad4452e3c58d9ddf0ebe77f69b-64-0|7987e16f4272452cab8526250abc8c5fe2d4dfee-63-1|1ce7d390f709f346f7230a8b4b13f9ffde9a77d8-63-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-64-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-65-1
120080 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| pierpoint mauler is the corrupt owner of a meat packing plant in one of this man 's works , which also contains that characters jackson , paul snyder , and joan dark , who are members of the black straw hats . he wrote another work in which wong is a water carrier and shen te buys a tobacco shop before she reveals that her cousin shui ta is actually her alter-ego . in addition to saint joan of the stockyards and the good person of szechwan , he wrote a play in which simon chachaba watches the maid grusha vashnadze bathe in the river , and one in which swiss cheese , eilif , and kattrin are killed by soldiers during the thirty years ' war .  FTP name this author of the caucasian chalk circle and mother courage and her children . ||| 18-117-1|42-118-1|50-144-0
365616 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| this painter depicted white cloth covering the heads of a kissing couple in the lovers . this artist '' s masterful use of illusion can be seen in a painting which juxtaposes an urban street with the conical top of a tower . three identical heads sit in front of a mountain landscape while they peer over a railing at a man who stands neaer a record player in another painting by this artist . in that work by this man , two men hold a net and a club and a dead nude lies with a bloody mouth . this artist painted a work called golconda , which shows numerous men in the air with bowler hats on them . another of his works depicts a locomotive coming out of a fireplace .  FTP  , name this belgian artist of time transfixed . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-52-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-11-1
337840 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| this poet wrote about a stout dog named corazon in his poem `` poetry is a destructive force '' . he wrote `` mother of heaven , regina of the clouds '' in a poem that described `` the monocle of mon on- cle '' , and about a certain type of equipage in his poem `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird '' . this poet wrote a poem which depicts an object that was placed in tennessee in `` anecdote of the jar '' . he wrote about a woman named susanna in `` early sunday morning '' , which appears along with `` peter qui- ince at the clavier '' in his collection harmonium . identify this poet who wrote about a `` roller of big ci- gars '' in his poem `` the emperor of ice cream '' . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-37-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-36-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-40-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-40-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-63-0|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-62-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-66-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-37-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-62-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-42-1|9e2b6648e9504edb5fbaa3d28553014890892657-68-0
120278 ||| History ||| War of the Pacific ||| dev ||| the first battle in this conflict occurred just outside calama , and witnessed the demise of eduardo abaroa , who made his reputation in that engagement , the battle of topte . this conflict began in part due to a tax placed on a nitrate and railway company , and escalated after the outing of an alliance between nations led mariano prado and hilarin daza . manuel gonzlez ' victory at tacna effectively removed bolivia from this conflict less than a year after forces led by juan jose latorre killed peruvian naval hero miguel grau and captured his ship , the huscar , at the battle of angamos . officially ended by the treaty of ancn ,  FTP  , name this conflict , nicknamed the saltpeter war , which saw peru ally with bolivia in a border dispute with chile over mineral-rich territory . ||| 19-78-1|20-56-1
340266 ||| Literature:British ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| this poet quoted julian of norwich to claim that `` all manner of thing shall be well '' when `` the fire and the rose are one '' at the conclusion of a poem he grouped with `` east coker '' and `` the dry salvages '' in a collection . this author mentioned `` eyes i dare not meet in dreams '' as well as `` shape without form , shade without colour '' in a different poem . another poem by this author of four quartets states that `` i will show you fear in a handful of dust , '' repeats the line `` hurry up please its time , '' and begins `` april is the cruellest month . ''  FTP  , name this modernist poet who wrote `` the hollow men '' and `` the waste land . '' ||| 7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-29-1
336382 ||| Literature ||| Spain ||| train ||| one author from this country was part of the so-called `` generation of 1950 '' and wrote the family of pascal duarte and the hive . another author from this country was responsible for a tragic sense of life as well as retelling of the abel and cain story , and was often paired with ramon del valle-inclan and azorin . one figure from this country 's `` golden age '' was said to have written 1500 plays , while another wrote of pedro crespo in the mayor of zalamea and of prince segismundo in life is a dream .  FTP  , name this country , home to the generation of '98 , calderon de la barca , and lope de vega , and which was the setting of the ernest hemingway novels the sun also rises and for whom the bell tolls . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-58-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-2-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-59-0|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-65-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-62-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-55-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-65-0|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-55-1|6eba353e7615cbd3f76e6545828a77ffe9d40f0f-61-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-67-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-65-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-39-1
333507 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| this man wrote about a figure that `` launches forth filament , filament , filament , out of itself '' in `` a noiseless patient spider . '' that work , as well as one that ends with the speaker going outside to look at the sky , `` when i heard the learn 'd astronomer , '' is collected in the deathbed edition of this author 's major book . another of his poems , in which the narrator sounds his `` barbaric yawp over the roofs of the world '' features the line `` every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you . ''  FTP  , name the poet of `` song of myself , '' who also eulogized lincoln in `` when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom 'd '' and `` o captain ! my captain ! '' ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-61-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-63-0|f6f30a7d484174065eafd3e67a612cac719a1406-69-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-60-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-66-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-52-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-10-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-60-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-38-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-48-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-64-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-63-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-37-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-43-1|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-12-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-59-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-10-1
6303 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , a fox ravaging poultry represents henry grenfel 's intrusion in the lives of nellie march and jill banford , while another features the complex relationship between richard and harriet somers . an anarchist 's bomb destroys the titular flute at the end of a novel about a former secretary to a miners ' union , and kate leslie can not resist the masculinity of the mexican general viedma in the plumed serpent . the fictional brangwen family is featured in both the rainbow and women in love , though he is better known for works that feature the loves of paul morel and the adulterous relationship between the gamekeeper oliver mellors and the wife of a paralyzed war veteran .  FTP  , name this british author of sons and lovers and lady chatterley 's lover . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-57-0
101098 ||| Social_Science ||| Demeter ||| train ||| according to apollodorus , this mythological figure buried ascalaphus beneath a rock in hades ; when heracles freed him , this figure turned him into an owl . after a foolish act by king erisychthon , she tormented him with an unending hunger leading him to eventually devour his own flesh . she lent her chariot , pulled by winged dragons , to the mortal triptolemus , who was the brother of a boy she allowed to be burned to death . that figure , demophon , was the son of metanira and celeus , at whose home this deity stayed in the guise of an old woman named doso while she searched for her child . the mother of the horse arion with poseidon ,  FTP  , name this olympian who , with her brother zeus , was the mother of persephone . ||| 33-89-1|03e2ecf3e364f2618eb1caa446560df82303772b-60-0|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-69-0|28-48-1
13018 ||| Social_Science ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| he once won a fight with the god of death over who was to give water to ajamila , and he towed a boat to mount himavan to save a man from a flood . he once stopped the demon hiaranyaksha from pushing the world under the sea , and he will appear as a warrior riding a white horse at the end of the kali yuga . the goddess of wealth lives in his torso , and his other consorts include the goddesses of earth and devotion , bhuavevi and neeladvi . riding the son of kashyap , the giant bird garuda , this god has appeared as fish , a dwarf , or a man with an axe .  FTP  , name this hindu preserver god who forms the trimurti with brahma and shiva and whose avatars include rama and krishna . ||| 18-107-1|30-64-1|28-129-1|252-77-1
300169 ||| Literature:American ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| this author wrote `` if i be too familiar with a fool i 'm on the way to be another fool '' in the poem `` merlin . '' this author wrote of a location where `` millions cringe and shiver , '' and commands the title figure of another poem to `` go to the western gate . '' this author of `` luke havergal '' and `` the town down the river '' described a drunkard who `` loved the medici albeit he had never seen one '' in one poem . in another work , he described a `` gentleman from sole to crown '' who `` one calm summer night , went home and put a bullet through his head . ''  FTP  , identify this american poet who wrote `` miniver cheevy '' and `` richard cory . '' ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-61-1
324666 ||| Literature ||| China ||| test ||| one author from this nation wrote a story which ends with the protagonist obsessively attempting to draw a perfect circle . that story features an everyman titular figure who deludes himself into believing every defeat in his life is a victory . vikram seth translated the works of three poets from this nation into english , including the poems `` ballad of the ancient cypress '' and `` song of the wagons . '' this nation of the author of `` the true story of ah q '' is home to a man who wrote a poem that recalls how `` at fourteen i married my lord you , '' which was translated by ezra pound as `` the river-merchant 's wife : a letter . ''  FTP  , name this nation home to lu xun , du fu , and li po . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-58-1
120094 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| test ||| in one of his early short stories , a severed hand of an executed criminal causes its owner to go mad , and in another , a monkey at a typewriter types a manuscript about metempsychosis , again causing the owner to go mad . besides `` the dead hand '' and `` doctor heraclius gloss '' , his first success was published in the collection evenings at medan and recounted a prostitute who offered her fellow passengers her food and slept with a prussian officer to continue the journey , but is given a cold shoulder by the other passengers afterward . another story has mathilde working for ten years to replace a paste piece of jewelry she had thought real and lost .  FTP  , name this french writer , author of `` boule de suife '' and `` the necklace. `` ||| 23-80-1|33-71-1|64-122-1|19-134-1|27-97-1|20-87-1|71-85-1
349615 ||| Science ||| Brownian motion ||| test ||| kramers '' theory for this phenomenon can be used to determine rate constants for various transition states in protein folding . one equation that describes this behavior utilizes terms with forces that do not rely on the properties of the heat bath by involving a memory function known as its namesake `` friction kernel . '' in addition to the mori equation , a one- dimensional model of this phenomenon that assumed an isotropic distribution of forces was developed by smoluchowski . another equation describing this process is a modification of newton '' s second law and adds a time-dependent noise term and another description rewrites fick '' s law of diffusion in terms of a probability density . those models were devised by langevin and einstein , respectively .  FTP  , name this stochastic behavior of small particles suspended in a fluid . ||| 9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-65-0
339227 ||| Literature ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| train ||| one character in this play laments that she no entertainment except her two regular visitors mrs. oddfish and mr. cripplegate . in its prologue a fictional actor named mr. woodward weeps over the death of comedy , but hopes this play will revive the art . in this play 's third act the protagonist does not recognize his future wife when she disguises herself as a barmaid . much of its plot revolves around the inheritance of a casket of jewels by constance neville , while earlier two travelers are tricked at the three pigeons alehouse by tony lumpkin . in this play two men are tricked into believing they are visiting an inn when they 're actually staying at mr. hardcastle 's house .  FTP  , name this play in which young marlowe ultimately marries kate hardcastle , written by oliver goldsmith . ||| ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-68-1
335380 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| test ||| this writer described a title figure who `` knew human folly like the back of his hand / and was greatly interested in armies and fleets '' in `` epitaph on a tyrant . '' in another poem , `` waves of anger and fear / circulate over the bright '' and `` the unmentionable odour of death '' offends the title night of `` september 1 , 1939 '' . `` the dogs go on with their doggy life '' and `` the ploughman may have heard the splash , the forsaken cry '' but goes on with his life in his best known poem , which begins `` about suffering they were never wrong , / the old masters . ''  FTP  , landscape with the fall of icarus by pieter brueghel inspired what poet 's `` musée des beaux arts '' ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-22-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-66-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-42-1|f278426c17b7dd1152a7e2f64eeba76a02a08a29-54-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-59-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-28-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-44-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-21-1
343982 ||| History:World ||| Nicaragua ||| train ||| one government in this country killed abc journalist bill stewart , which inspired outrage in the united states . in order to support the government of adolfo diaz in this country , smedley butler led the u.s. marines in fighting insurgents . a newspaper here , la prensa , was destroyed in a 1972 earthquake in its capital , although many relief funds were misappropriated by the right-wing government . in 1856 , the `` filibuster '' and adventurer william walker became president of this country . one dissident in this country was pedro chamorro , whose wife , violeta , would go on to be president . another president was daniel ortega , an opponent of its long-time dictators , the somoza family .  FTP  , name this central american country , the site of fighting between the sandinistas and the contras . ||| 1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-68-0|0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-64-0
5161 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| this novel parodies freudianism in a chapter about the protagonist 's dream of holding a live fish in his hands . in this novel 's final chapter , the protagonist realizes why a prostitute often beat his ex-roommate over the head with a shoe . it satirizes mccarthyism in a chapter about the great loyalty oath crusade , and in its chapter `` the eternal city , '' the protagonist realizes the title means that `` they have a right to do anything that you ca n't stop them from doing. `` this novel 's protagonist sleeps with luciana , nurse duckett , and the wife of general scheisskopf , and runs away to sweden after the death of snowden causes him to oppose colonel korn and colonel cathcart .  FTP  , name this world war ii novel about yossarian by joseph heller . ||| 18-142-1|30-108-1|247-142-1|45-13-1|46-126-1|43-141-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-59-1|60-118-1|5-54-1|73-142-1
360198 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| train ||| short stories by this author include one in which a nightingale impales itself on a rose to make it red and one in which the titular statue asks a swallow to dismantle him and spread his pieces those in need , both collected in the happy prince and other tales . this author '' s time in prison produced two notable works : a letter to his lover lord alfred douglas , titled de profundis , and a poem containing the immortal line `` each man kills the thing he loves '' , `` the ballad of reading gaol '' . his most popular play sees jack worthing and algernon moncrieff both claim to have the titular first name in order to woo gwendolyn and cecily .  FTP  , this is what irish author of an ideal husband and the importance of being earnest ||| 750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-38-1|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-67-0|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-29-0|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-60-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-41-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-61-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-63-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-39-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-37-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-46-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-21-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-64-0|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-30-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-63-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-17-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-64-0|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-42-1|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-64-0
328554 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this figure was told by the delphic oracle that a bladder could be submerged , but it would not drown . he survived an attempted poisoning when his father recognized his sword , after that father of this man had married medea and sent him to kill the marathonian bull . he was made to sit on the chair of oblivion during an attempt to abduct persephone , which was undertaken after his successful abduction of a young helen with his lapith friend pirithous . he refused to wash sciron 's feet , instead feeding him to a giant turtle , and raped perigune after killing her tree-bending father sinis . his father augeus died when he forgot to replace black sails with white ones after ariadne helped him kill the minotaur .  FTP  , name this king of athens and greek hero . ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-63-1|1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-29-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-65-1
106811 ||| Social_Science ||| Lake Baikal ||| train ||| it contains the second-largest lake-bound island in the world , olchon , as well as species of seal that exists nowhere else . inflows to it include the chikoy and the uda rivers , while the buryat republic borders it to the south and east . it lies in a rift valley , which is currently widening at a rate of 2 centimeters per year . the age of the lake is estimated to be between 25 and 30 million years , making it one of the worlds most ancient lakes . its outflow is the angara river , a tributary of the yenisei . located a little ways to the south and east of irkutsk ,  FTP  , name this lake that is surrounded by its namesake mountains on the north , a siberian lake that is the deepest in the world . ||| 49-105-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-57-1|1-144-1|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-30-1|18-25-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-60-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-66-1|47-144-1|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-67-1|0-41-1|14-24-0|27-144-0|59-138-0|73-34-1|71-144-1|115-28-0
368491 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Ares ||| train ||| the homeric hymn to this figure ends with an invocation to protect those from `` the hatred of death . '' bizarrely , that homeric hymn was written a thousand years after the others , with some scholars attributing it to the neoplatonist proclus . he fathered the twins ascalaphus and ialmenus by astyope , the former of which died in the trojan war at the hands of deiphobus . he was also the maternal grandfather of the following people : autonoe , agave and semele . semele '' s mother and this man '' s child was a woman who received a robe and a necklace from cadmus on her wedding day . in another story , this god had an affair which led him to be wound up in hephaestus '' s net .  FTP  , name this god of war . ||| 22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-24-0|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-59-1
110736 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| train ||| two characters in this book achieve fame as singers , and are respectively nicknamed wee willie winkie and the brass monkey . william methwold is secretly the father of one character in this book , and mary pereira , who later opens a pickling concern , is responsible for the deception that drives the plot . a child in this novel , aadam , has enormous ears , which are attributed to his arrival in the world during a state of emergency proclaimed in 1975 . the knees and nose of the two central figures have magic powers , though one such character exposes the secret , causing all of his cohorts to be sterilized .  FTP  , name this novel about the indians born just as the country received its independence , a story of shiva and saleem sinai by salman rushdie . ||| 50-144-1
321465 ||| Science ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| a nonlinear standing wave named for this man describes the ripples on a fluid inside a vibrating container . an isolator sometimes named for this man lets light pass in only one direction by making use of a magnetic field to rotate the polarization of light proportional to a material 's verdet constant , his namesake effect . he described a paradox that considers a group of three situations in which the emf is predicted to be zero using magnetic flux lines , and he determined ninety-six kilojoules per volt gram equivalent was the amount of electrical charge per mole of electrons . a device that protects the interior from outside electromagnetic waves is known as his namesake cage .  FTP  , name this english physicist namesake of a law of induction and who lends his name to the standard unit of capacitance . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-26-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-59-1
341768 ||| Science:Physics ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| one law named for this man states that mass equals q over f times molar mass over valency . optical isolators are based on an effect named for this man governed by a law in which the path length and flux density are related to the angle of rotation by the verdet constant . he stated that the mass of substance transformed at an electrode is proportional to the applied charge in one of his two laws of electrolysis . another law named for him subsumes lenz 's law due to the presence of a minus sign , and states that the voltage is equal to the time derivative of the magnetic flux . that law is used to find the emf around a loop of current-carrying wire .  FTP  , name this english physicist and namesake of a law of electromagnetic induction . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-65-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-64-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-28-0|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-44-0|c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-66-0|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-57-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-68-1|446c3f994bb12d4d00310011d376355c49634ebc-60-0|8c6760b4ceaa32a5efaa13d6939f6b862557538e-68-0|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-59-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-65-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-63-1|5b15ff3d8a9ac90de7e8b461eeaf6aaf037947e4-67-1|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-2-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-67-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-48-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-49-1|d111800abccd453719b5d4c8046cc206c419a652-34-1
356298 ||| Literature ||| A Passage to India ||| dev ||| in part one of this novel , one character speaks kindly to the wasp on her coat hook in her bedroom . the bridge party hosted by mr. turton is unsuccessful despite the attendance of nawab bahadur , an important landowner . cyril fielding 's tea party is only mildly more successful , although his comments such as calling whites `` pinko-grey '' unsettle them . after aziz and adela 's disastrous expedition to the marabar caves , fielding announces that he will resign from service if the former is found guilty of assaulting her . the book ends with fielding and aziz 's reunion as friends , although they will never see each other again . ms. moore goes to a british colony in  FTP  , which novel that portrays the difficulties of imperial rule , a work of e. m. forster . ||| f20e389415b99e9bb0d1725fffeed2335c0e7ee2-68-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-31-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-30-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-66-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-43-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-42-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-39-1|50ade0813389ae12df5c2f40e0639f3bc5254181-49-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-67-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-64-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-28-1
122390 ||| History ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| a protestant fundamentalist dictator from this country once told an audience of indigenous inhabitants , `` if you are with us , we 'll feed you ; if not , we 'll kill you '' on the same day as the plan de sanchez massacre . that dictator was investigated by the vatican 's truth commission for his `` guns and beans '' campaign . another president from this country was overthrown by the october revolutionaries , ushering in the `` ten years of spring '' in this nation . upon attaining power , vinicio cerezo attempted to end the human rights violations of efrain rios montt , who ruled during this country 's 36-year civil war . earlier , the cia brought jacobo arbenz to power here .  FTP  , name this central american country home to a large quiche mayan population . ||| 71-144-1
345700 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Belize ||| train ||| the only oil field in production in this country is near the town of spanish lookout , one of its mennonite communities . it has major population centers at dangriga and orange walk town . a multi-week holiday season in this country centered on its independence day includes reenactments of the battle of st george 's caye and is known as the september celebration . a gigantic sinkhole called the great blue hole and the island of ambergris caye can be found in its namesake barrier reef , the second longest in the world . in 1965 , this country 's then-capital was flattened by hurricane hattie , prompting a move inland , closer to its borders with mexico and guatemala .  FTP  , name this only central american country without a border on the pacific ocean which has its capital at belmopan . ||| 5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-65-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-60-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-65-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-65-0
121592 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| one poem , this poet recounts riding on a moonlit night to the cottage of his lover , when the wayward thought strikes him that she may be dead . in another poem , this author describes a maid who asks `` sisters and brothers . . . how many may you be / how many '' this author of `` strange fits of passion have i known '' and `` we are seven , '' described objects `` beside the lake , beneath the trees / fluttering and dancing in the breeze. `` another of his works states `` five years have past ; five summers with the length / of five long winters. ``  FTP  , name this author of `` i wandered lonely as a cloud '' and `` tintern abbey , '' the co-author of lyrical ballads with coleridge . ||| 18-111-1|88-128-1|119-110-1
101508 ||| Literature ||| William Makepeace Thackeray ||| train ||| one of this man 's works is about sir george catacomb , the father of mrs. berry , and another deals with the fifth son of the penniless earl of crabs , deuceace . in one of his novels , the fairy blackstick gives one of the title objects to prince bulbo and prince giglio marries rosalba , uniting the kingdoms of crim tartary and paflagonia . one of his characters schemes to blackmail francis clavering , while lady kew forbids clive from marrying ethel in a novel featuring colonel thomas . besides the rose and the ring and the newcomes , this man wrote about george osborne and rawdon crawley in a novel beginning with a character throwing samuel johnson 's dictionary out of a coach .  FTP  , name this author who created amelia sedley and becky sharp in vanity fair . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-68-1
11977 ||| Social_Science ||| William James ||| train ||| this man wrote an essay in which he questioned why dogs do n't form rational ideas , entitled `` brute and human intellect , '' and in a later work , he called for a scientific determination of the limits of human ability in `` the energies of man. `` he proposed that a genuine option must be live , momentous , and forced in a volume that included the essays , `` reflex action and theism , '' `` is life worth living , '' and the title essay , `` the will to believe. `` this man also claimed that one must not consider an object 's physical derivation when making a value judgement .  FTP  , name this author of the varieties of religious experience , principles of psychology and a work titled after this man 's school , pragmatism . ||| 23-82-0|247-138-1|12-97-1|42-138-1
1085 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| test ||| this man 's opus 16 , a set of three `` fantasies or caprices '' for piano , was written after a visit to coed-du in wales . his etude in f minor was written for a pedagogical work by his teacher , ignaz moscheles , while his three piano sonatas include a work in g minor he composed at the age of 12 and a work in e which was the only one published in his life , after being written in 1826 . his other keyboard works include the six christmas pieces , the youthful andante and rondo capriccioso , and the variations srieuses , as well as a collection of pieces in eight books which includes several `` venetian boat songs. ``  FTP  , name this composer of the songs without words who also wrote the italian and scottish symphonies . ||| 151-141-1|64-130-0|30-139-1|10-141-1|152-137-0|167-69-1|17-127-1|29-141-0|89-141-0|28-35-0
324931 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| test ||| this composer controversially used winds and a female choir to voice christ on the road to damascus in his oratorio st. paul . another of his works includes a `` series of interlocking tritones '' representing a drought and includes the hymn `` baal , we cry to thee . '' this composer quoted the `` dresden amen '' throughout his fifth symphony , whose fourth movement is based on the hymn `` a mighty fortress is our god . '' in 1829 , this composer conducted a revival of bach 's st. matthew passion . this composer of the oratorio elijah was inspired by the anniversary of the augsburg confession to write his reformation symphony .  FTP  , name this german composer of the scottish symphony who wrote a memorable wedding march for his incidental music to a midsummer night 's dream . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-64-0|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-66-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-70-1|ae1013922a0e65cce8c7ecc02871868d76ab6ce0-66-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-48-1|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-71-0|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-51-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-67-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-53-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-48-0|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-68-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-52-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-66-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-55-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-18-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-64-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-66-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-47-1|43205a1dc6d6a2a995d6bc43b96602bea1c963fe-52-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-64-0|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-64-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-33-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1
12258 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| dev ||| this thinker argued that lazy children are fulfilling their desires when they are scolded in a work that proceeds to discuss how similar they are to children that feign sickness in one work . another of his works on children concluded that the second born child is likely to be revolutionary , but the one with the least amount of personality defects.the philosophy of `` as if '' provided a term that would be central to this the reputation of this philosopher , who put forth three factors pampering , neglect , and `` organ dysfunction '' that gives rise to personality problems . the author of understanding human nature , this man coined the term `` individual psychology '' in another of his works .  FTP  , name this author of the neurotic constitution that coined the term `` inferiority complex '' . ||| 9-121-1
366186 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| this author wrote about jimmie trescott butchering tennyson '' s `` charge of the light brigade '' in his story `` making an orator . '' that work , like this author '' s novella the monster , took place in the fictional town of whilomville . another story by this author—about an oiler named billie who is stuck with a correspondent , a cook , and a captain—takes place shortly after a shipwreck . one of this author '' s title characters is rejected by her mother , mary johnson , and her boyfriend , pete . in another work , the death of jim conklin is seen by his friend henry fleming during the civil war . name this author of `` the open boat '' , maggie : a girl of the streets , and the red badge of courage . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-58-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-56-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-56-0|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-64-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-52-0|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-40-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-60-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-59-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-39-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-64-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-58-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-68-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-63-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-66-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-43-1|71b93be67fc9ce1bb4f52210dcf6fd640dc03549-43-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-63-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-61-0|26c41073f745f295da65e4602d542bb586167653-55-1
326179 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the title building is home to an automaton that kills its architect , bannadonna , while in another , the title character claims to be able to control the weather with a long , copper object . this author collected `` the bell-tower '' and `` the lightning-rod man '' in his piazza tales , which also includes a novella in which the title character is impressed onto the h.m.s . bellipotent , where he kills the master-at-arms claggart . he wrote about turkey , nippers , and ginger nut in a story about an employee of a wall street law firm , who refuses to leave its office because he `` would prefer not to . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` bartleby , the scrivener , '' billy budd , and moby-dick . ||| 37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-60-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-65-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-64-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-64-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-64-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-64-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-13-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-65-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-38-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-66-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-63-1
325152 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| a so-called bulk or second variety of this property exists , but is unimportant in the incompressible case . this property can decrease over time in response to applied shear , a phenomenon known as thixotropy . this quantity appears multiplying the axial length and volumentric flow rate in the usual form of poiseuille 's equation . the effects of this property dominate at low reynolds ' numbers as this quantity is the denominator of the reynolds number . this quantity appears as the constant of proportionality between the sheer stress and perpendicular velocity gradient for a newtonian fluid . this property increases with temperature for gases but decreases for liquids ; relatedly , for a superfluid below the lambda point , this property has a value of zero .  FTP  , name this measure of a fluid 's internal resistance to flow . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-26-1|ca5cc1b510f2842a4ec9202c6b199294494cc685-65-0|38e77ca84390c1aaa90b0c570a7cee2bb303d75a-48-1|93024473d3ca9d89f216e882e30f90e17fe469b3-61-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-55-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-35-1|970fa156779b833e6d8df683c672f36a9ca585a7-20-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-63-1|fc084e28f60b38d2d8a3cfd07c7df39dec6be257-17-0|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-64-1|c01ffaa0d4b1c9cc1edae57fe372d26a4dc81dca-26-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-65-1|1127945130c794c1e13568dbc7beb88c65b00574-32-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-55-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-42-1|4de57d45a2fe4f9422630d0d9c5760f4bfb03bcb-68-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-31-0|59b1a2c210a6758721292fbf409c1d474fb19e71-19-0
384816 ||| Literature ||| Carl Sandburg ||| train ||| this author created the characters amos hines , captain hupple , and omri winwold in a novel , the third book of which was published separately as the fiery trial . other works include his memoirs ever the winds of change and always the young strangers , and the collection breathing tokens . his first work , the pamphlet in reckless ecstasy , was written long before the aforementioned novel , remembrance rock , and around the time he married the sister of photographer edward steichen , whom he wrote a biography on . he '' s much more famous for works like the people yes , rootabaga stories , and the american songbag .  FTP  , name this american poet famous for works on abraham lincoln who wrote that `` the fog comes on little cat feet '' in his chicago poems . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-64-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-54-1
368156 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| one of this composer '' s works pairs the `` largo alla siciliana '' movement `` la paix '' with `` la réjouissance , '' which includes ad lib . snare drum parts in addition to that work '' s 3 sets of timpani and 24 oboes . this composer included an `` alla hornpipe '' in the second suite of one of his orchestral works . this composer included a musical depiction of flies in israel in egypt and the chorus `` see , the conqu '' ring hero comes ! '' in judas maccabeus . he included a fugue on the words `` and he shall reign for ever - and ever '' in one work .  FTP  , name this german-english composer of water music and music for the royal fireworks , whose messiah includes the `` hallelujah chorus . '' ||| c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-41-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-64-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-2-0|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-68-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-63-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-26-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-20-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-63-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-64-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-61-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-67-1
341247 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Prometheus ||| train ||| one source describes how this greek figure claimed that all arts and sciences which humanity developed originated from him , and another story describes him being led into mount olympus by athena secretly so he could extract a piece of charcoal from the sun . chiron felt much pain after taking an arrow in the knee , so he willingly forfeited his immortality to this guy . he used a layer of fat to conceal a bag of bones to trick zeus into picking the least appetizing portion of a sacrificed animal . men were created from clay by this man , and birds will eternally pick at his ever replenishing liver for giving fire to mankind .  FTP  , name this titan , whose name means `` forethought , '' who is the brother of epimetheus and is chained to a rock . ||| 9c6c05524f5647115ab6d0948028a6f388cc3b69-64-1|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-48-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-46-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-59-1
326158 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| one character in this opera sings about her dislike of a woman with whom she is in a love triangle during the duet `` vieni , o diletta . '' that character also worries about the faithfulness of her lover in `` quale insolita gioia nel tuo sguardo . '' another character in this opera expresses conflicting opinions on an upcoming war in '' ritorna vincitor '' and relates her homesickness in `` o patria mia . '' that title character is described as `` celeste '' in an aria sung by her lover , whose attentions put her at odds with amneris . the aria `` ah terra , adio '' is sung while in a sealed vault by the dying daughter of amonasro and radames in ,  FTP  , what opera about an ethiopian slave in egypt , composed by giuseppe verdi ||| c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-45-0|9d12ea4cc66b94b6853ed580c9b0e07846024967-59-1|2dcee28a555bf8ee2d262699247d35e7833d35f1-60-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-60-1|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-17-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-38-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-54-1|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-57-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-61-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-50-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-60-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-40-1
5667 ||| Literature ||| Miguel de Cervantes ||| dev ||| he returned to the writing of dramas late in life , publishing `` eight comedies and eight new interludes '' , and achieved success with his last published work , `` the labors of persiles and sigismunda : a northern story '' . his first published work , the pastoral romance `` la galatea '' , was followed by a series of failed plays , of which only `` numantia '' and `` the traffic of algiers '' survive . known for his various adventures , including jail time for irregularities in his accounting practices , a stint in algiers as a slave , and his actions in the battle of lepanto , where his left hand was crippled , his best known work describes the picaresque adventures of an elderly knight .  FTP  , who is this author of `` don quixote '' ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-65-1
344413 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Violin ||| dev ||| one concerto for this instrument opens with four beats on the timpani . in another concerto for this instrument , the soloist enters on beat three with three high b 's in a dotted quarter , eighth note , half-note rhythm ; that concerto has a sustained bassoon note connecting its first two movements . the concertino of brandenburg concerto no . consists of one of these instruments and two recorders , and this instrument is notably absent from brandenburg concerto no . this instrument is the soloist in the méditation from massenet 's opera thaïs . the aforementioned concerti are one in d by beethoven and one in e minor by mendelssohn . twenty-four caprices for this instrument were written by niccolò paganini .  FTP  , name this instrument , two of which join a viola and cello in a string quartet . ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-13-0|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-63-1
7318 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| test ||| this author tried to integrate his unfinished religious epic poem the end of satan into his historical poetry collectionthe legend of centuries . in another of this authors works , a fisherman tries to salvage a steam engine in order to marry deruchette . a poem by this author promises that he wo n't look at the `` distant sails going down at harfleur. `` this poet of `` tomorrow , at dawn '' wrote a work in which a goat can spell phoebus , leading the townspeople to believe its owner is a witch . another work by this author features the evil thenardiers and their three children , azelma , eponine , and gavroche .  FTP  , name this author who created characters like esmerelda , inspector javert , quasimodo , and jean valjean , in hunchback of notre dameandles miserables . ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-59-1
359549 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| San Francisco ||| train ||| this city contains hills such as pacific heights and russian hill , and its `` painted ladies '' are located near alamo square . coit tower stands atop telegraph hill in this city '' s pioneer park , and neighborhoods in this city include the castro , the richmond , and the sunset . ghirardelli square and pier 39 are found at fisherman '' s wharf in this city , and famous landmarks within it include the transamerica pyramid and candlestick park . its lombard street contains hairpin turns , and one can ascend nob hill using this city '' s iconic cable car system . its namesake bay contains angel and alcatraz islands , and it shares a metropolitan area with oakland and san jose .  FTP  , name this city in california that is the site of the golden gate bridge . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-40-1|1b776a277dc55979e723a28f893ef8d8b6e11654-59-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-42-1|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-28-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-65-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-48-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-38-1|675a58c752016b855bb5709037cbd5877f6736a6-57-1|3b80c6f96d1c6335103dd8f6d89c6fbc27d2d05b-67-1|db762bb240815dd3af8ffc7d3ad13c9d830d56a5-60-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-70-0|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-68-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-39-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-58-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-29-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-56-1|a7d053878db6a522b86034dbb95a319dcd571ac2-50-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-57-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-68-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-38-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-19-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-55-1|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-40-1|995da5e5ce05da93e124d2943f97a796abb27d2b-47-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-48-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-26-1|c329ccd83be6ee52b1d22cbf08caebc50d006944-58-0
112091 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Argentina ||| train ||| one composer from this country composed a harp concerto and the concertante variations during his `` subjective nationalist '' period , which was followed by the techniques of his `` neo-expressionist period '' . that period was highlighted by his first piano concerto , which ends with a famous `` toccata '' , as well as an opera about the last visigothic king of spain . another composer from this country had his chamber works collected in yiddishbbuk and created st. mark 's passion , which premiered in 2000 . in addition to osvaldo golijov and the composer of don rodrigo , alberto ginastera , this country was home to a man whose works such as la camorra revolutionized this nation 's banodeon-heavy national dance .  FTP  , name this south american country , home of astor piazolla 's `` nuevo tango '' . ||| 19-144-1
365548 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| dev ||| this figure offers the conniving battos a robe to see if he would keep silent about a crime he witnessed , but he turned him to stone when he spoke . this figure is told by apollo to go visit the thriae at the end of the longest homeric hymn , which is dedicated to him . his cult center was at mount cilene , which is where he was born . he is the one who gives odysseus moly to combat circe , and he gives his winged sandals to perseus to help him combat the gorgons . this god earned the epithet `` argeiphontes '' after he slew a monster with a hundred eyes that was watching over io . he is the son of zeus and maia .  FTP  , name this greek messenger god , the analogue of mercury . ||| 0d6a407c7fb620f1da6800455ceb8f78706014fd-55-1
356234 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| dev ||| ada gives up immortality to be with a mortal whom she loves in this man 's first completed opera . in his second opera , isabella seduces a regent in order to free her brother claudio from jail . he described one of his works as not an opera but a `` festival play ; '' that work follows a knight 's quest to find the holy grail . in his essay `` art and revolution , '' this composer coined the term `` gesamtkunstwerk '' in a critique of opera 's emphasis on singing over plot . in addition to `` die feen , '' `` das liebesverbot , '' and `` parsifal , '' this man also composed a set of four operas based on norse sagas .  FTP  , name this german composer of `` der ring des nibelungen . '' ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-56-1|49e2ac25abfacd4ad9ecec2c0d0e1b2bd700f3d5-58-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-37-0|89a6e5f9a60dc682f848c8481ec39f1b3c1c317e-28-0|b7ade56a1449849b9aa4959ace8bafcceff87324-49-1|76c0155aa1c33373b0b8764e617d7806072dc734-58-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-60-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-37-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-47-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-56-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-53-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-45-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-57-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-57-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-37-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-37-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-60-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-56-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-9-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-42-1
384825 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Thomas Paine ||| train ||| this man '' s poetry includes `` the snow drop and the critic '' and `` from the castle in the air , to the little corner of the world . '' late in life , he composed an `` essay on dream , '' a parallel to his earlier work on `` the dream interpreted . '' other similarly themed works include his `` reflections on unhappy marriages '' and an `` occasional letter on the female sex , '' as well as an abandoned work on the `` iron bridge . '' elihu palmer published his prospect papers and madame bonneville compiled his posthumous work `` on the origin of free-masonry . '' the author of dissertation on first principles of government ,  FTP  , name this philosopher better known for writing the age of reason and the pamphlet common sense . ||| 30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-70-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-67-1
6985 ||| Literature ||| V. S. Naipaul ||| train ||| an article written at queen 's royal college , discussing his admiration for maugham 's liza of lambeth , inspired his novel about life in the slums , miguel street . nonfiction works include among the believers and beyond belief , both about islam , and a turn in the south about africa . while mr. stone and the knight 's companion has a completely english setting , most of his works such as the enigma of arrival , half a life , and the suffrage of elvira constantly shift locales and present characters who strive to make a connection to the land . characters like jimmy ahmed in guerrillas or ranjit singh in mimic men thus mirror his own half-hindi/ half-trinidadian heritage .  FTP  , identify this author best known for a bend in the river and a house for mr. biswas . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-73-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-64-1|2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-26-0
359380 ||| History ||| Attila ||| train ||| this man defeated arnegisclus at the battle of the utus , and his successor ellac was defeated at the battle of nedao by the ostrogoths . the majority of knowledge about this man was compiled by the historian priscus , and this man gained power after death of rugila . he demanded half of rome as dowry for valentinian iii '' s sister and that sister , honoria , had earlier sent this man a ring which prompted his invasion of italy . he killed his co-ruler and brother bleda before losing at the battle of chalons , and he died from a nosebleed on the night of his wedding to ildico . pope leo i managed to persuade this man not to sack rome .  FTP  , identify this `` scourge of god , '' the most famous leader of the huns . ||| b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-70-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-65-1|d0ff9a5c9794c746a4cc14f54f53dd086520cd1c-34-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-67-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-69-0|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-64-1|081dbc01ddb9bdb37daad55d3098594a942c68c5-65-0|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-51-0|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-72-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-63-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-52-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-54-1|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-26-0|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-36-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-72-1
360572 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| this man opened one of his works with the line `` and death shall have no dominion . '' this poet wrote a radio play set in llareggub titled under milk wood . another of this man 's poems ends `` though i sang in my chains like the sea '' and opens `` now as i was young and easy under the apple boughs . '' this author of `` fern hill '' wrote of `` wild men who caught and sang the sun in flight '' and tells `` old age should burn and rave at close of day '' in a villanelle written for his dying father .  FTP  , name this poet who told his father to `` rage , rage against the dying of the light '' in `` do not go gentle into that good night . '' ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-51-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-70-0|79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-64-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-49-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-61-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-63-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-49-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-19-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-69-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-56-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-55-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-51-1
356029 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems features the `` sisters of the sacred well '' and the `` pilot of the galilean lake . '' one a.e . housman poem states that `` malt does more than '' this author can . this author of the sonnet `` when i consider how my light is spent '' penned the line `` look homeward angel now , and melt with ruth '' in a pastoral elegy on edward king 's death . this author of the anti- censorship tract areopagitica and the poem `` lycidas '' also wrote a work whose purpose was to `` justify the ways of god to man '' in which pandemonium is the capital of hell and adam and eve are expelled from eden .  FTP  , identify this blind english poet and author of the epic paradise lost . ||| 01a6db0a9ac41487b55a7ef9a6fb83de8916df45-67-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-35-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-71-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-71-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-36-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-69-1|ff5308792ddfbd898dd98fc5f6521c97a05598df-71-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-73-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-52-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-69-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-66-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-51-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-51-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-66-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-67-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-69-1
347141 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| George Washington ||| train ||| this man appears below a sculpture of a bearded head and above a large stone slab displaying a latin phrase , which surround a circular window in the `` porthole portrait '' of him . a golden table leg resembling an eagle-topped fasces appears in another portrait of this man , who holds a sword and wears a purple cloak while seated between the goddesses victory and liberty in another painting . this subject of the lansdowne portrait experienced an `` apotheosis '' in a constantino brumidi fresco and was depicted by rembrandt peale as `` patriae pater '' . ice chunks modeled on those found in the rhine appear in a painting in which this man dramatically perches next to the flag-bearing lieutenant james monroe .  FTP  , name this politician and general who emanuel leutze depicted `` crossing the delaware '' . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-58-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-66-1
359420 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| train ||| in one work titled after this man , mercury gives robert morris a bag of gold , minerva stands beside an electric generator , and ceres sits on a mccormick reaper . in that work , this title figure sits enthroned above a depiction of freedom wearing a red , white , and blue helmet . constantino brumidi painted a fresco in the capitol about this man '' s apotheosis , and a painting of him was defaced when a picture of the 9/11 attacks was glued to it . in that painting of this figure , a man in green kicks aside a chunk of ice , while many boats full of horses and revolutionary soldiers row onward in the background .  FTP  , identify this man whom emanuel leutze painted crossing the delaware on his way to the battle of trenton . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-46-0|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-69-1|ea00bde0d134075a9245ae160ee8088e3b97093c-60-1|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-71-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-45-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-60-1|dd8185952e7464d95f295bd1ab8544791322091d-65-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-58-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-43-1|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-71-1|ac4a369462fd6cc182e028e1e201554dbc6520e6-63-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-44-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-60-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-34-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-64-1
347502 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| this composer 's eighth symphony begins with a set of `` variations without a theme '' . in one of his pieces , the solo violin enters by playing a rising pentatonic melody beginning `` d-e-d-e-a '' . the first and last movements of this composer 's second symphony feature a harp imitating the westminster chimes . several walt whitman poems are set in his first symphony , whose second movement is titled `` on the beach at night , alone '' . this composer wrote a piece based on a george meredith poem about a singing bird and a piece for four solo strings and double string orchestra which is based on the `` third mode melody '' of an earlier english composer .  FTP  , name this english composer of the lark ascending and fantasia on a theme by thomas tallis . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-50-0|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-64-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-72-0|8c8a88694a68e87acfd75ca5aa2dff1d0408e69e-70-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-75-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-43-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-17-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-68-0|c95fcaae9fb15eb0372e913437069f7961d9143e-70-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-44-1|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-42-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-5-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-66-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-65-1|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-69-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-48-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-64-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-41-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-26-1|24a16b5b744a8ee39281e0b1f702c913bbd42e31-65-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-41-1
319985 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Winslow Homer ||| train ||| a man in a straw hat holds a mallet and bends down in one of this artist 's five depictions of the game of croquet . he painted a man standing in the surf with a shotgun as two ducks react to the blast in right and left . this artist painted a soldier for the union sitting in a tree in his sharpshooter on picket duty . he depicted a group of children , including two who have fallen over , playing the title game in front of a schoolhouse in his snap-the-whip . one of his works shows a ship called the gloucester carrying four men to harbor , and another shows a man of african descent on a ship in rough waters that is surrounded by sharks .  FTP  , name this painter of breezing up and the gulf stream . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-39-0|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-60-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-71-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-30-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-66-0|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-19-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-46-1|9e567250ebd00e7630d80cacfe36b59f88686b94-62-0|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-47-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-57-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-71-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-61-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-62-1|e08b408f0a6d1b282a88d47f19e919a12ced845c-62-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-26-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-52-0|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-55-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-60-1
377054 ||| Literature ||| Chile ||| train ||| it '' s not mexico , but one poet from this country wrote , `` we '' re human beings , my son , almost birds '' in his poem `` godzilla in mexico . '' another poet from this country wrote , `` i remember children '' s gestures , they were gestures of giving me water '' in the poem `` drinking . '' this nation , which is home to roberto bolaño and sonnets of death author gabriela mistral , is also home to a man who wrote the line `` in everything you sank ! '' for a poem that begins , `` the memory of you emerges from the night around me . ''  FTP  , name this south american nation , home of the author of twenty love poems and a song of despair , pablo neruda . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-52-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-73-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-76-1
106871 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| train ||| in act i of this opera , the fan of the marchesa attavanti is produced to make the titular character suspicious of her lover , who is thrown in prison after hearing news of napoleons victory at the battle of marengo . based on a play by victorien sardou that starred sarah bernhardt in the title role , it preceded such later works as il tabarro as its composers first effort in the verismo genre . the title character agrees to sleep with the police chief in order to save her lovers life , but his mock execution turns out to be real , and she throws herself from the roof of the castel sant angelo .  FTP  , name this opera which includes such arias as recondita harmonia , visse darte , and e lucvan le stelle , a work by puccini . ||| 49-144-0|1-144-0|62-144-1|123-144-0|0-90-1|31-144-0|73-140-1
12835 ||| Social_Science ||| Cadmus ||| train ||| he was the human grandfather of melicertes , whose mother boiled him in a cauldron . he was also the grandfather of actaeon , who was the son of his daughter autonoe . another of his grandsons was torn to pieces by agave , who was another of this man 's daughters . yet another of his daughters was burned to ashes while having sex with zeus , while his son polydorus was the ancestor of oedipus . before having all these miserable offspring , he was told by the oracle at delphi to follow a cow and build a city wherever it stopped to rest , although his quest began as an attempt to find his sister europa .  FTP  , identify this man who was instructed to sow dragon 's teeth in the earth , thus engendering the people of thebes . ||| 30-141-1|242-123-1|0-104-1|14-104-1|22-27-1|9-73-1|51-139-1|252-53-1
341412 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Cadmus ||| train ||| hera convinced this man 's daughter to demand the disguised zeus to reveal his true identity . zeus thunderbolted iasion after he lured demeter away and violated her at an event which this father of semele attended . a group of soldiers swore allegiance to this guy even though he threw a stone in their midst and caused them to attack one another . at his wedding , aphrodite presented his wife with a necklace that bestowed great beauty to its holder . he 's not jason , but this king served eight years of bondage with ares after he killed a dragon and sowed its teeth into the earth , a task he took up after zeus morphed into an eagle and abducted his sister .  FTP  , name this husband of harmonia and brother to europa , the founder of thebes . ||| 9fd9226d16ff1c76272f02e79843ca193e86accc-64-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-23-0|cbc1a9e2e7004a8c737a9b9168782a91a4a6f384-66-0
366464 ||| Science ||| Neutrino ||| train ||| current research is attempting to determine whether or not double-beta decay can occur without creating this particle , which would mean that these are their own antiparticles . these particles can change flavor , which is considered their oscillation . that change was verified at an observatory in sudbury , ontario in 2001 , explaining why fewer of these were emitted by the sun than originally predicted and confirming that these objects have mass . clyde cowan and fred reines discovered the first type , and it is now known that there are three of these : tau , muon , and electron , so each of these three leptons is associated with one of the other three leptons . name these subatomic particles unaffected by the electromagnetic or strong force , which makes them good at penetrating matter and difficult to detect . ||| be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-37-0|cfb2fc05100d6d8b3e0e30637e3d8d12e8d9db10-64-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-28-0|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-51-1|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-32-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-61-1|517b75ca29733a314041d1c6e3948e168b55b053-65-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-65-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-28-0|fb12284f9307d3cf286434758ab44d24fbea3f18-25-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-42-1|114390ec323ee69bdb5ec6b10d7f8f4de15afa92-65-1|329dfb4bc9bd5f086e52a4d675178abbff486894-65-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-54-0|b3fb929be9b0f6dbf3a4b0f2351dba32d83cbace-54-1|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-65-0|9f882c9287945c06dc8b3e08084e468ac4173984-31-1
319482 ||| History ||| Otto von Bismarck ||| train ||| this man is depicted in sir john tenniel '' s cartoon entitled `` dropping the pilot '' as a maritime pilot leaving a ship . he was the target of an assassination attempt by a student who shot him five times at close range and was named cohen-blind . this politician described his domestic programs as `` practical christianity '' and pushed for legislation on accident and disability insurance . he edited a report of a meeting between count benedetti and a certain ruler . this man led a meeting to revise the treaty of san stefano and reorganize the balkans after the russo-turkish war . this politician initiated the anti-catholic kulturkampf and proclaimed that the great questions will be resolved `` by iron and blood . ''  FTP  , name this prussian statesman known as the `` iron chancellor '' of germany . ||| 72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-66-1|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-62-1|fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-56-1
360299 ||| History ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| he was responsible for kidnapping xochiquetzal from her previous husband , tlaloc , who later married chalchiuhtlicue . he also captured the monster cipactli by using his own foot as bait , and created the earth from her body . for this reason , he is depicted with only one foot , and his face is usually shown to be covered in black and yellow stripes . his animal counterpart is the jaguar , and when he takes its shape , he is known as tepeyollotl . embodying change through conflict , this deity was often considered a tempter of humans . as a god of nighttime and the north , he was a constant opponent of quetzalcoatl , against whom he battled for control of the world .  FTP  name this aztec god associated with royalty , known as the smoking mirror . ||| bdb57f0f52128aeb5abf3c20b901c4bbf92b4f56-32-0|b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-65-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-70-0|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-41-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-57-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-64-0|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-9-1|633eb65ea7ba879656e37530081e50ceb3b0ba06-27-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-34-0|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-45-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-37-0|d51e222024a23ddea8bd8f11ec592fb7bb14f0fb-68-0
348010 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| in the presence of ethanol and sodium , these compounds can be reduced to primary alcohols in a reaction named after bouveault and blanc . the heterocyclic amine of dmap attacks the less-hindered carbonyl of an anhydride to form an intermediate that reacts with alcohol to produce one of these in one reaction . a reaction that forms another type of these compounds is reacts a ketone with a peroxyacid . both of those reactions , the yamaguchi and baeyervilliger reactions , can synthesize the cyclic version of these compounds , which are called lactones . they can be synthesized in by heating carboxylic acids with alcohols in the presence of an acid catalyst .  FTP  , name this functional group which has a carbon single-bonded to one oxygen and double bonded to another , commonly created in a reaction named for fischer . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-66-0
7178 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| he wrote a variation on henry james ' turn of the screw in which a composer named `` d '' kills the titular character , aghwee the sky monster , and attacked a famous countryman in the novella the day he himself shall wipe my tears away . a writer leaves his son in the care of ma-chan to spend a year at the university of california in his a quiet life , while a terrorist incident in his homeland was the basis for his novel about the church of the new man , somersault . he has also written a novel featuring sodomy with a cucumber and one about a mentally ill boy and a black man named bird , a personal matter .  FTP  , identify this japanese author of nip the bud , shoot the kids and the silent cry . ||| 1-141-0|33-27-1|18-13-1|30-39-1|10-33-1|42-43-1|31-144-1|24-127-1|28-114-1
379654 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| he discussed the `` regressive/progressive method '' of historical analysis in an essay that became the introduction to a work that developed a theory of `` practical ensembles '' and juxtaposed the practico-inert and praxis . in addition to the problem of method and his critique of dialectical reason , he published a lecture that led heidegger , in the letter on humanism , to critique some of this man '' s views , including his statement that `` existence precedes essence . '' in another of his works , he used the the example of a woman on a first date whose companion takes her hand to illustrate his concept of `` bad faith . ''  FTP  , name this french philosopher of existentialism is a humanism and a work subtitled `` an essay on phenomenological ontology , '' being and nothingness . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-58-1
341752 ||| Literature:American ||| Beloved (novel) ||| dev ||| the phrase `` men without skin '' appears in this novel 's three chapters of first-person `` unspeakable thoughts . '' one character in this novel mutters `` that ai n't her mouth '' to an image of a woman in a newspaper . its characters include a man whose heart is like a rusted `` tobacco tin '' after he escapes a chain gang in alfred , georgia and the ferryman stamp paid . this novel contains a passage set before schoolteacher 's arrival in which baby suggs ' son halle engages in bestiality like the other men of sweet home , kentucky . paul d and denver both try to resist the effects of this novel 's title character .  FTP  , identify this 1987 novel whose title ghost haunts its fugitive slave mother sethe , a work of toni morrison . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-39-1|344772d34a3670e56189c8d8dec1009ab91b0bde-69-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-72-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-66-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-51-1|bcec4011c7987a06465d9e7e29fef42d534c3844-69-0|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-60-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-52-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-71-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-68-1
374475 ||| Literature ||| The Glass Menagerie ||| train ||| in the final act of this work , a main character cries that `` the world is lit by lightning '' and that `` time is the longest distance between two places , '' indicating that he must blow out a metaphorical candle to rid himself of the memories of his sibling . instead of learning to be a typist , that sibling wanders to a greenhouse named the jewel box , even though she wears a bulky brace on her leg . her teenage crush , jim o '' connor , comes over and they dine by candlelight , but he accidentally breaks her heart when he reveals he is engaged and breaks her favorite figurine , a unicorn .  FTP  , amanda goads tom wingfield into finding his shy sister laura a `` gentleman caller '' in what play by tennessee williams ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-49-1|f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-67-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-64-0|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-65-0|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-23-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-50-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-67-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-48-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-53-1|b8a8d7880009d34bdb81d716a0485d0e115a6569-66-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-61-1|b866162eef86da0e597b6ac123bdc35e2a55f0ed-38-0|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-67-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-59-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-64-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-61-1|03b490ce93be3e4c52d3a4c56a334171b1d84fd7-66-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-16-1
3156 ||| History ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| one man by this name and numerical designation founded the patarine party , which opposed the marriage of priests , and was elected pope after serving as bishop of lucca until 1061 . another man married henry iii 's sister joan and signed the treaty of york in 1237 after succeeding his father william i as king of scotland in 1214 . another personage with this name took advice from his minister , pyotr shuvalov , throughout his reign , and was honored for his defeat of the turks with a statue in the middle of sofia ; he also signed the 1856 treaty of paris and put down a polish insurrection .  FTP  identify this common name and number which most famously identifies the russian czar who freed the serfs in 1861 and was assassinated by the people 's will in 1881 . ||| 129-132-1|33-131-1|128-135-0|123-143-0|124-143-0|19-135-1|29-143-0|48-143-0|72-109-1|71-117-1
119039 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| stanislaus hosius was instrumental in reopening this meeting , and girolamo seripando 's `` double justice '' theory was refuted by diego laynez during it . hubert jedin provides the most complete history of this meeting , whose namesake catechism was written by saint carlo borromeo . this meeting defined transubstantiation , and it appointed a commission to create a list of prohibited books . three of this meeting 's sessions were held in bologna , and palestrina 's pope marcellus mass was supposedly composed to dissuade participants in it from banning polyphonic music . this meeting set the number of sacraments at seven , and it condemned the doctrine of justification by faith alone put forth by martin luther . convened by pope paul iii ,  FTP  , name this ecumenical council held between 1545 and 1563 which began the counter reformation . ||| 98-89-0|122-65-1
110329 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| the frame of this painting contains a gold medal awarded by charles x of france . on the left a woman in a yellow garment can be seen gathering water , and a boy in a blue hat holding a long stick can be seen next to a canoe and a duck in the right side of this work . a small brown-and white dog is seen in the foreground of this painting looking toward the central scene , and it depicts the cottage of one of the artists neighbors , willy lott . originally entitled landscape : noon and depicting a site near flatford mill ,  FTP  , name this painting that depicts a pair of horses pulling the titular agricultural conveyance across a river and shares its title with a tryptich by hieronymous bosch , an 1821 work by john constable . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-37-1
110687 ||| Science:Physics ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| train ||| this effect occurs when light emission is coupled to radiation modes in photonic crystals using electron energy loss spectroscopy . two counters of this type , one containing a quartz medium and the other containing a liquid fluorocarbon medium , were used to detect the antiproton . this phenomenon can generate generalized swihart waves when emitted from an abrikosov-josephson vortex and it can be generated by josephson fluxons traveling with a phase velocity greater than jospehson plasma waves in a junction . the h.e.s.s . and magic telescopes detect it in the form of low energy photons that are given off by electrons and positrons produced through the atmospheric absorption of gamma rays .  FTP  , when charged particles travel through an optically transparent medium at speeds faster than the speed of light in the medium , what type of radiation is given off ||| fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-63-1|c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-50-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-68-0|43-129-1
385796 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| at the end of a play by this author , one character responds to the question `` what is your destiny '' with the phrase `` to be the thirteenth at table . '' one of his characters manifests `` hope flashing across his mind '' by asking `` the most wonderful thing of all -- '' this author wrote about a man afflicted with photography '' s `` life-lie '' , and about a `` little skylark '' who forges a signature . a `` beautiful death '' is planned by another of his characters when she burns a manuscript . one of this man '' s protagonists slams the door on torvald , who promptly yells `` nora ! nora ! ''  FTP  , name this norwegian author of the wild duck , hedda gabler , and a doll '' s house . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-54-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-59-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-50-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-54-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-48-1|bf0934d1d19118890c9186a271a48b4881666b2f-51-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-54-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-53-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-57-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-51-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-59-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-65-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-54-1
345568 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Moon ||| train ||| it 's not childbirth , but one god of this domain had a name mistranslated as `` placenta king , '' and displaced an older god of it named iah . during the middle kingdom , this domain was represented symbolically by a lake at karnak , and by the youngest member of the theban triad , who was the son of mut and amun . one god of this domain allowed kheru-ur and four other new deities to be born from nut after losing one seventy-second of his power , elongating the year by five days . this realm was represented by khonsu , who lost a gambling game to thoth . this object also corresponds to a body part removed in combat with set .  FTP  , name this cosmic object which ancient egyptians equated with the ripped-out left eye of horus . ||| 1057fc84f8aba700ec074c1bc84a0123588f3f0a-72-0|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-73-1
120217 ||| History ||| Franklin Pierce ||| train ||| this man 's government withdrew recognition from a government that would be defeated at the second battle of rivas by costa ricans and mercenaries supported by cornelius vanderbilt . deliberations held in belgium would prove embarrassing to him , and this man 's secretary of war would go on to serve in a higher office for another country . one piece of legislation that he signed was designed to open up land for a continental railroad , but the aftermath of the signing saw preston brooks ' caning of charles sumner as well as the pottawatomie massacre . who is this man , who appointed jefferson davis to his cabinet , and ,  FTP  , presided over the drafting of a document stating plans to annex cuba , the ostend manifesto , signed the kansas-nebraska act and lost the 1856 democratic nomination to james buchanan ||| 49-115-0|23-83-0|35-93-1|30-145-1|22-113-1|51-133-0|50-96-0|53-145-0|13-145-0|72-60-1
108284 ||| Literature ||| Henry Fielding ||| train ||| wayne booth uses the authorial voices of this writers five novels to demonstrate the need for the term implied author . in one of those works , miss matthews seduces william booth , though his title wife remains faithful , and in another he claims that greatness consists of bringing mischief to men , while goodness consists of removing it , in using the former to describe its title character . in his most famous work , set during the 45 rebellion , the title character beats northerton for attempting to rape mrs . waters , whom he sleeps with before hearing , and refuting , the rumor that shes his mother jenny ; this happens just before he supplants blifil as the heir to squire allworthy .  FTP  , name this author of amelia , jonathan wild the great , and tom jones . ||| 64-145-1|37-145-1|62-125-0|131-145-1|27-145-0|26-145-1|46-97-1|89-145-1|112-131-1
300333 ||| Literature:European ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| one poem by this author is set on `` the lonely moated grange '' and includes a title character who weeps `` i am aweary , aweary , i would that i were dead ! '' this author of `` mariana '' is better known for a poem whose title character bemoans , `` the gods themselves can not recall their gifts '' to eos for granting him immortality . he wrote a poem which begins `` sunset and evening star '' in which the speaker hopes to see his pilot `` face to face . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` tithonus '' and `` crossing the bar , '' who wrote `` into the valley of death rode the six hundred '' in a memorial written after a crimean war loss , his `` charge of the light brigade . '' ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-44-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-43-0
364943 ||| History ||| Seneca Falls Convention ||| test ||| during this event , its attendees were told that they would not be molested with `` philosophical experiments with stocks , pants , and… russian belts . '' in its last session , thomas mcclintock read from blackstone , and an article was read describing a group of people as `` sleeping as quietly as the babes in the wood '' while others must `` renew the treadmill tasks of yesterday . '' hunt and mcclintock joined a meeting in waterloo , where they planned a meeting in the wesleyan chapel and replaced `` king george '' with `` all men '' in the a document of grievances called the declaration of sentiments .  FTP  , name this 1848 convention , headed by elizabeth cady stanton and lucretia mott , which sought to give rights to women at its namesake location in new york . ||| 6f15dfdac94d579d586999e0210078e351d0aed7-73-1
4903 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| dev ||| near the beginning of act 3 , chuck comes in to get a sherry flip for cora prior to their wedding , after which they plan on moving to a farm in jersey . cecil lewis and pier wetjoen knew each other during the boer war , and spend much of the play slinging good-natured insults at each other . the most recent arrival is don parritt , whose hatred of his mother led him to sell out the movement . set during the summer of 1912 in a raines-law hotel which was permitted to serve liquor thanks to a loophole in the law , it also features a one-time syndicalist-anarchist and a hardware salesman who murdered his wife .  FTP  , name this play set at harry hope 's saloon , which features larry slade and hickey , a work by eugene o'neill . ||| 62-145-1|52-22-1|45-76-0
110452 ||| Literature ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| train ||| this work is the subject of a 1991 critical interpretation by edward callan , who also published a 1968 biography of its author . this work 's third chapter opens with the image of a small toy train climbing up to carisbrooke . the main character 's brother refers to the chief of his old village as a white man 's dog , and in the end , the main character 's sister getrude returns to her life of prostitution and drink . the main character is assisted in his search for his son by the reverend theophilus msimangu , but in the end , that son , absalom , is hanged for the murder of arthur jarvis , while two white men are released .  FTP  , identify this novel about the reverend stephen kumalo , the most famous work of alan paton . ||| 64-100-1|123-145-1|26-103-1
110583 ||| History ||| Battle of Bosworth Field ||| dev ||| speculation about the actual location of this battle has arisen due to the fact that it used to be called the battle of redemore , and there is a reedy moor near ambien hill , where the battle supposedly occurred . the outcome was caused by the betrayal of william stanley , whose son had been taken by the losers as insurance of his loyalty , while other instances of betrayal occurred as henry percy , the earl of northumbria refused to aid the losers , despite promising to do so . the leader of the losing army was killed in a bog after having been knocked off his horse in ,  FTP  , what 1485 battle , which saw henry vii defeat richard iii , thus allowing victory of the house of lancaster over the house of york in the wars of the roses ||| 18-114-0
319437 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| the protagonist of one work by this author becomes an opium addict after realizing that he has fallen in love with a prostitute and abandoning his life as an artist . that work opens with a description of the people found on the titular thoroughfare at different times of the day , and centers on pirogov and piskarev . in another work by this author , the protagonist goes to a newspaper office to place an ad to solve his problem after giving up hopes at a police station . that work sees the titular figure pose as a state councilor and deny that he is actually the titular object that belongs to major kovalyov , and opens in an establishment which advertises that it lets blood .  FTP  , name this russian author of `` nevsky prospect '' and `` the nose . '' ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-52-1
347147 ||| History:World ||| Australia ||| train ||| numerous prisoners of war were killed in this country during the cowra breakout . a mentally deficient man angry over his father 's failure to acquire a bed and breakfast murdered thirty-five people at a tourist site in this country , leading to increased gun control laws . in 2012 , a conservative radio host in this country suggested its then-leader 's late father `` died of shame . '' this country celebrates `` national sorry day '' and a recent leader of it apologized to the families that were part of the stolen generations , indigenous children that were forcibly taken by governmental or religious agencies . the `` bushranger '' ned kelly was active here , and its unofficial national anthem is `` waltzing matilda . ''  FTP  , name this country whose prime ministers have included kevin rudd and julia gillard . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-59-1
352690 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| test ||| one character created by this author got her nickname from the fact that she used to help her uncle fish for crayfish . his breakout work was a historical novel about marie de verneuil '' s love affair with the royalist alphonse de montauran . another novel by this man features various plots against the life of victorine '' s brother , who stands in the way of her fortune . that novel , in which the title character '' s daughters send empty carriages to his funeral , includes two of this author '' s recurring characters , the criminal vautrin and eugène de rastignac . this author of the black sheep and les chouans is known for a massive portrait of french life including volumes such as father goriot and eugénie grandet .  FTP  , name this author of the human comedy . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-39-0
385786 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| train ||| this author wrote of a time when `` forty winters shall besiege thy brow/and dig deep trenches in thy beauty '' s field . '' in another poem , this man evokes `` sweet silent thought '' by `` up remembrance of things past . '' the speaker of another of this author '' s poems begins `` let me not to the marriage of true minds/admit impediments . '' in one work , this poet stated `` so as long eyes can see/so long lives this and this gives life to thee '' . this man began a late poem `` my mistress '' eyes are nothing like the sun '' , and also asked the dark lady `` shall i compare thee to a summer '' s day ''  FTP  , name this elizabethan-era poet who wrote 154 of his namesake sonnets . ||| 0f61c634acdb643303d818466bbbfa2356a801c9-62-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-56-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-62-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-59-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-40-1|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-62-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-66-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-60-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-26-1|e3df838461daefe8f1bd995e62e7d20fcf82c21e-62-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-56-1|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-61-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-60-1
362737 ||| History ||| Pericles ||| train ||| he once told his beleaguered countryman `` don '' t show yourselves to be doubly inferior to your ancestors , who took the empire -- remember that it is more shameful to lose what you have than to fail in an attempt to get more , '' thereby encouraging them to weather an outbreak of plague that would eventually kill him as well . this `` last speech , '' along with the `` funeral oration , '' is among the factors thucydides cited when he praised this statesman as having maintained a `` government by first man '' when `` athens was in name a democracy . ''  FTP  , name the long‑term athenian `` general '' who , before leading his city into the peloponnesian war , had presided over the decades of its greatest prosperity , democracy , and cultural achievement . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-61-0|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-42-0
4319 ||| History ||| Mexico ||| train ||| in 1987 , the monthly adjustment of prices and wages according to changes in expected inflation drew controversy during the first months of implementation of this nation 's pacto , which has gone through fifteen renegotiations . rudiger dornbusch recommended that this nation devalue its currency by 30 percent during a time when twenty billion dollars in currency swaps were provided by an exchange stabilization fund ; this occurred after bill clinton failed to pass a stabilization act through congress to aid this nation , which also received aid through brady bonds . this currency crisis was also known as the december mistake , and during it cetes were exchanged for dollar-denominated tesobonos . that disaster under ernesto zedillo 's leadership , also known as the tequila crisis , forced the signing of nafta by ,  FTP  , which country whose currency is the peso ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-61-1
324767 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| one of his poems describes houses `` haunted by white night-gowns '' and laments that its residents wo n't `` dream of baboons and periwinkles . '' another of his works ends noting that `` a casual flock of pigeons make ambiguous undulations as they sink '' and describes a figure with `` complacencies of the peignoir . '' this author of `` disillusionment of ten o'clock '' and `` sunday morning '' entreats a figure to explain why `` the glassy lights '' `` mastered the night and portioned out the sea '' after noting that the subject `` sang beyond the genius of the sea '' in his poem `` idea of order at key west . ''  FTP  , identify this author who called `` the roller of big cigars '' in his poem `` the emperor of ice cream . '' ||| 3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-55-1
339530 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Achilles ||| train ||| in the argonautica , hera promises that this man and medea will unite in the elysian fields , while some stories claim that after his death , his mother brought his remains to the island of leuke . he was once wounded in a fight near the river scamander against asteropaeus . in one story , his whereabouts were revealed by thestor , who sensed that he was on scyros , disguised as a girl named pyrrha in the court of lycomedes . he fell in love with the trojan princess polyxena , while helenus revealed the importance of this character 's son with deidamia , neoptolemus . the death of his friend patroclus inspires him to return to the trojan war , where he eventually kills hector in single combat .  FTP  , name this greek hero , invincible except for his heel . ||| 190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-58-1
333887 ||| Literature ||| Willa Cather ||| train ||| this author created a boarding house for sailors run by la grenouille in a work where jacque gaux stays with cecile , the daughter of the canadian apothecary euclide auclaire . in another story , this author wrote about the title character drowning in a freezing lake after being taught the piano by paul auerbach and refusing the marriage proposal of harry gordon . in addition to shadows on the rock and lucy gayheart , the friend of julius erlich voyages across the atlantic on the anchises and perishes in world war i in her novel about claude wheeler . this author imagined maria shabata in love with emil , whose sister eventually marries carl linstrum at the end of a novel about alexandra bergson..  FTP  , name this author of one of ours and o pioneers that created jim burden in my antonia . ||| 18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-67-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-67-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-23-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-66-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-66-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-67-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-28-0|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-66-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-62-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-58-1
120085 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| in one scene in this work , a group sings the song `` o welche lust '' before remembering that they need to stay quiet or they could be caught , and that group would later sing `` leb wohl , du warmes sonnenlicht '' when they are discovered roaming free in the garden by a character who sings `` ha , welch ein augenblick ! `` before telling another character to sound a trumpet when a minister arrives . in addition to pizarro , one scene in this work sees marzelline sing `` jetzt , schtzchen , jetzt sind wir allein '' , in which she reveals that she is in love with the title character , who reveals himself at the end of this work to be the wife of florestan .  FTP name this opera about leonore by ludwig van beethoven . ||| 98-143-1|92-143-1|18-136-1|9-18-1|20-137-1|114-96-1|43-135-1|13-143-1|112-142-1|130-143-1
329787 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| in one scene in this work , a group sings the song `` o welche lust '' before remembering that they need to stay quiet or they could be caught , and that group would later sing `` leb wohl , du warmes sonnenlicht '' when they are discovered roaming free in the garden by a character who sings `` ha , welch ein augenblick ! '' before telling another character to sound a trumpet when a minister arrives . in addition to pizarro , one scene in this work sees marzelline sing `` jetzt , schätzchen , jetzt sind wir allein '' , in which she reveals that she is in love with the title character , who reveals himself at the end of this work to be the wife of florestan .  FTP —name this opera about leonore by ludwig van beethoven . ||| 6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-64-1
365604 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I and the Village ||| train ||| triangles in this work line the brim of a red hat with a round white top . the artist of this work was inspired by delaunay to overlay the sun and the moon at the center of this canvas . at the top of this painting is a green capped farmer who walks toward a female violinist as he shoulders a scythe . the man on the right wears a gold ring with a red gemstone and has a multi- colored beaded necklace with a dangling crucifix . at the top of this painting are five houses , two of which are upside down . this canvas , which depicts the artist 's hometown of vitebsk , features a white-lipped man with a green face who holds a tree in his hand .  FTP  , name this depiction of a town by marc chagall . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-40-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-10-1
352117 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| dev ||| this man wrote the aria la deplorable fete , where the opera '' s titular women prepare to commit mass suicide when greek soldiers demand treasure . he also wrote the orchestral arrangement to weber '' s invitation to the dance . a viola represents the title character of his second symphony as he finds company with a dangerous crowd in the fourth movement titled `` orgie de brigards '' . in addition to writing les troyens and harold in italy , he created a work where an artist is fixated on a woman associated with a clarinet motif also called the `` idée fixe '' . after taking opium , the artist dreams an execution in `` march to the scaffold '' that sends him to a `` witches '' sabbath '' in hell .  FTP  , name this composer of symphonie fantastique . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-14-0|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-63-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-58-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-61-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-67-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-47-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-60-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-68-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-59-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-68-0|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-46-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-63-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-63-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-58-1|d335240935b1fc48c9e6cb8d0989303d0b51e565-68-0
355064 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| one work by this composer contains strophes for harp-accompanied alto soloist and a scherzetto for tenor . that work by him also contains a funeral procession in which the chorus repeatedly chants the pitch e , and opens with a b minor fugato depicting a battle broken up by a prince . another work by this composer contains a canto religioso middle section with arpeggios for the soloist in a movement depicting `` the march of the pilgrims '' . that work was rejected by paganini , who found the viola solo part insufficiently virtuosic . another work represents the composer '' s beloved with an idée fixe and culminates with a witches '' sabbath after a movement called `` march to the scaffold '' .  FTP  , name this french composer of romeo and juliet , harold in italy , and symphonie fantastique . ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-56-1
102923 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| king midas is shown with donkey ears in this artist 's painting calumny , and he painted the panel entitled fortitude in a seven part series illustrating the seven great virtues . his early biblical scenes include the return of judith to bethulia and the discovery of the body of holofernes , and his works the trials of moses , the trials of jesus , and the punishment of the rebels are in the sistine chapel . in one of his more famous painting , a partially naked male god is resting , but is provoked by some satyrs as the other female deity watches the scene , and he inserted chloris , flora , and zephyrus in one of his most famous works .  FTP  , name this florentine artist best known for mars and venus , primavera and the birth of venus . ||| 98-141-1|23-104-0|64-142-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-21-1|30-142-1|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-68-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-57-1|88-145-1
117133 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Georges Bizet ||| train ||| the march from the finale of his first symphony was reused in a work that was heavily based on donizetti 's don pasquale , this man 's don procopio . the aria `` nour-eddin , roi de lahore '' is sung by the title slave girl of another of his operas , while another of his works centers around catherine glover and is based on a sir walter scott novel . in addition to djamileh and the fair maid of perth , he adapted his incidental music for a daudet play into the l'arlesienne suites and composed an opera in which the duet `` au fond du temple saint '' is sung by zurga and nadir , his the pearl fishers .  FTP  , identify this french composer who wrote escamillo 's `` toreador song '' and `` habanera '' for his opera carmen . ||| 62-125-1|52-30-1|47-124-1|22-142-1|42-78-0|54-142-1|51-145-1|50-134-1
382737 ||| Other:Trash ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| the protagonist of his most famous comedy , based on an episode from juan ruiz de alarcón '' s truth suspected , claims that he can '' t share the recipe for a certain medicine because it is in hebrew . that protagonist confides in his valet cliton and eventually declares his love for lucrece in the liar . the title character of another play is a roman soldier at war with alba , where his wife sabine is from , and another play , subtitled `` the mercy of augustus , '' is titled after the grandson of pompey . in addition to horace and cinna , he wrote a play in which chimène loves the title character , rodrigue , who earns his nickname while fighting for the castilians against the moors .  FTP  , identify this french playwright of le cid . ||| 870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-65-0
320596 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dmitri Shostakovich ||| dev ||| this composer rearranged `` tea for two '' into `` tahiti trot , '' part of a ballet depicting the travels of a soccer team to u-town , the golden age . his choral third symphony is subtitled `` the first of may . '' in his tenth symphony , a five-note motif representing a young woman named elmira interacts with the four-note theme d-e flat-c-b , which appears frequently in his work . after his work was attacked , this man '' s next symphony was described as `` a soviet artist '' s reply to just criticism . another of his symphonies sets poems by yevgeny yevtushenko to music . this composer '' s seventh symphony contains an `` invasion theme '' depicting the nazis '' march into russia .  FTP  , name this composer of the babi yar and leningrad symphonies . ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-63-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-50-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-62-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-64-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-56-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-14-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-34-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-55-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-64-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-53-1|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-9-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-52-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-70-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-67-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-24-1|6f211ca09babb018ab1ef5cdf391d9c9cd0d8857-45-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-64-0
340504 ||| History:Europe ||| Bulgaria ||| test ||| omurtag solidified this country 's northwestern border . one of its rulers lined the skull of byzantine emperor nicephorus i with silver and used it as a drinking cup . the first state of this name was established by asparuh , while the second was founded by brothers ivan and peter asen . one of its leaders led an uprising against crusaders that captured baldwin i at adrianople . another lost badly at preslav . this country , once ruled by samuel and kaloyan , converted to christianity under boris i , and reached its greatest extent under simeon the great . most of its army was decimated and blinded by byzantine emperor basil ii , who became known as the `` slayer '' of its people .  FTP  , name this country on the black sea whose capitals have included turnovo and sofia . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-34-0|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-61-1
316069 ||| History ||| Oklahoma ||| train ||| theodore roosevelt accompanied noted wolf-wrestler john abernath on a wolf hunting expedition in the big pasture region of this state in 1905 . this state was the site of a multiracial socialism-inspired uprising during world war i that opposed conscription called the green corn rebellion . this state was also the site of an event that began with dick rowland fleeing from an elevator that later involved incendiary bombs dropped from airplanes and the destruction of the greenwood district in the largest city in this state . representatives of this state drafted a constitution and tried to get admitted to the union in 1905 as the state of sequoyah , and this state '' s economy boomed in the 1920s because of the discovery of oil near glenpool .  FTP  , name this state where in 1921 the major race riot occurred in tulsa . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-31-0
341233 ||| Literature:British ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| one of this author 's plays centers around a greedy man that is betrothed to pecunia , who wrongly learns that his father pennyboy canter has died . in one poem , this author wrote about a `` rosy wreath '' that `` when it grows , and smells '' it smells of a woman that this author implores `` drink to me only with thine eyes . '' in addition to the staple of news and `` to celia '' this author wrote a play in which bonario is nearly disinherited by his father and celia is sent to the title character as a gift . throughout that work , corbaccio , corvino , and voltore continually work with mosca to try to be written into the title character 's will .  FTP  , name this british playwright of volpone and the alchemist . ||| 3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-37-1
283 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| the state funeral of napoleon prompted his painting war : the exile and the rock limpet . the following year he painted the popular the opening of the wallhalla and two didactic works on the `` evening '' and the `` morning after '' a `` deluge , '' which were supposed to illustrate goethe 's theory of color . later in the 1840s he painted queen mab 's cave , the angel standing in the sun , and a work which depicts the great western railway . he raised a ruckus in 1840 with a painting which shows a typhoon coming on as the dead and dying are thrown overboard by slavers , a work known as the slave ship .  FTP  , name this english painter beloved of ruskin , whose works include rain , steam and speed and the fighting temeraire . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-62-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-50-1
363437 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| in one of his works , a thief is sheltered by the prostitute nur before being shot dead in a cemetery , and in another , the story of zayed , elwan , and randa climaxes with the assassination of his country '' s president . in addition to the thief and the dogs and the day the leader was killed , his character rifaa marries a prostitute before being clubbed to death in an allegorical novel depicting the birth of western religions , the children of gebelawi . the barber abbas is killed for attacking his fiancée hamida after she becomes a prostitute in another of his novels , and he followed the family of ahmad and kamal in palace walk , palace of desire , and sugar street .  FTP  , name this egyptian novelist of midaq alley and the cairo trilogy . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-67-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-66-1|7cc2af679825505bd861a309da3f010696a76bf4-66-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-66-1|11c5abe732aebb239aceb6a34c3807bc2e58a8ba-16-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-72-0|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-62-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-52-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-34-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-62-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-35-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-67-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-33-1
4869 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| dev ||| he wrote about a lady whose `` thrushes sing in rathburn bowers '' who `` can not guess '' that the speaker kneels `` to share her hound 's caress '' in his poem `` the henchman. `` he wrote about a man who did n't believe that the `` dark day '' of may 19 , 1780 was the day of judgment in `` abraham davenport , '' while he wrote about the death of a woman named mary and the need of informing some insects of her demise in his `` telling the bees. `` his early works include the narrative poem moll pitcher and the prose legends of new england , though he gained recognition as a major poet with the appearance of 1866 's snow-bound .  FTP  , name this american author of `` ichabod '' and `` barbara frietchie. `` ||| 23-97-0|1-141-0|62-141-1|54-137-1
119898 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henry James ||| train ||| rosalind and perdita fall in love with mr. arthur lloyd , before rosalind is killed by a ghost in one work by this man , while paul munimet and the title character are revolutionaries in another work that sees hyacnith robinson commit suicide . this author of the romance of certain old clothes and the princess casamassima wrote about adela garth 's theft of furniture from the title estate in one work , and merton densher attempts to woo milly theale though he loves kate croy in another work . in addition to the spoils of poynton and wings of the dove , this author wrote about verena tarrant 's marriage to basil ransom in one work , and in another wrote about the wife of gilbert osmond , isabel archer .  FTP name this author of the bostonians and portrait of a lady . ||| 88-136-1
329204 ||| Science ||| Kuiper belt ||| train ||| the evolutionary-motive behavior of this region is typically modeled by hybrid symplectic/bulirsch-stoer integrators . discovered using a blink comparator enhanced by several charge coupled devices , its brightness follows a negative 4 power law , and yelle and stansberry confirmed the variable emissivity associated with objects within it is controlled by surface ratios of alpha to beta nitrogen . secular resonances are responsible for its various gaps , including a noticeable `` cliff '' located at the 1:2 orbital resonance zone . the nice model proposes that at least some of its mass was removed by gas giants , its present location being an indicator of early outmigration of the larger planets . mostly populated by objects known as cubewanos ,  FTP  , name this astronomical region containing bodies such as sedna , quaor , pluto , and a billion or so short-period comets . ||| 0492467d3813e054a8dfbb05309a4db0ae6c60f9-64-0
326065 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| a series of murals by this man beginning with frieze of prophets and ending with the double panels church and synagogue notably features the gilded dogma of redemption ; those murals for the boston public library comprise his triumph of religion . one of his works features a line of blindfolded figures stumbling toward a platform , while in another a dancer holds up the hem of her white dress as she twirls . this artist of gassed and el jaleo painted another work in which one of the title characters leans against a giant japanese vase while another plays with a doll on a rug in the foreground , the daughters of edward darley boit . another of his works sparked a scandal at the salon due to the provocative pose of madame gautreau .  FTP  , name this painter of madame x . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-68-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-31-0|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-63-0|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-13-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-10-0|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-63-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-72-0|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-46-0|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-71-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-44-1|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-34-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-66-0|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-63-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-66-1|effc34eeefec269b75dcf6178bafae9acdb2f22a-66-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-64-1
6112 ||| Literature ||| Hedda Gabler ||| train ||| at the beginning of act 3 , berta brings a letter into a room where two of the main female characters are sleeping . at the beginning of act 4 , the title character learns from juliane that juliane 's sister rina has died . later in that act , the title character plays the piano after learning that another character shot himself accidentally in the chest , which was n't quite the beautiful death he was supposed to experience . the whole play transpires in the title character 's living room just after she and her husband jurgen return from their honeymoon , which she found tedious . in the end , she kills herself after having an unpleasant conversation with judge brack .  FTP  , name this play that also features thea elvsted and eilert lovberg , a work by henrik ibsen . ||| 30-91-1|ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-56-1|73-145-1
103935 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this artist depicted a winged woman sitting with her foot on a sphere in his sculpture truth . he sculpted a man with unkempt wavy hair shrieking in agony , damned soul , and used an oval design for the church of sant andrea al quirinale . another of his works is located in the piazza navona and consists of figures personifying the nile , ganges , danube , and rio della plata , while one of his sculptures shows a mythological figure turning into a laurel tree . this sculptor of the fountain of the four rivers and apollo and daphne designed the piazza and colonnades of st. peters , and depicted a saint about to be pierced by an angels spear in a sculpture created for the cornaro chapel .  FTP  , name this baroque italian sculptor of ecstasy of st. theresa . ||| 5cb6faeef0f180eb0dad95f61348775703d69902-41-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-26-1
11850 ||| Social_Science ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| usually included in this man 's collected works are his letters to count toreno on a common subject . he proposed a choice between conflicting christian religions in `` not paul , but jesus , '' a work written under the name gamaliel smith and edited by francis place . he discussed certain anarchical fallacies in a work by that name , and hired edwin chadwick as a secretary late in life , long after more adventurous works like auto-icon ; or , farther uses of the dead to the living and his treatise on education chrestomathia . he 's better known for proposing pain and pleasure as sovereign masters of the body in introduction to the principles of morals and legislation . an advocate of the `` greatest happiness for the greatest number , ''  FTP  , name this english founder of utilitarianism . ||| 20-142-1|43-145-0|73-140-1
11884 ||| Social_Science ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| under the pseudonym gamliel smith , he challenged paul 's claim to set himself up as a spokesman for christianity , and his interest in education reform can be seen in his design of chrestomathic day school . his first work , which disagreed with the idea of judge-made law , criticized william blackstone 's commentaries on the laws of england . during a visit to russia , he wrote a letter to adam smith suggesting that there should be no hindrance to lending money at interest , which is included in his work , defense of usury . the influence of helvtius can be seen in his work introduction to principles of morals and legislation , which argued that legislation should result in the greatest happiness for the greatest number .  FTP  , name this british political philosopher , the founder of utilitarianism . ||| 9-80-1
105333 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| test ||| much of his love poetry is addressed to jeanne duval , and although his projects the lesbians and limbo never appeared in book form , six poems excised from his most famous work were republished in wreckage . his translation of `` mesmeric revelation '' was the first of many that would later be part of a collection of translations of edgar allan poe , extraordinary tales . various poems in prose were published posthumously in paris spleen , while `` spleen and ideal '' is the first section of his most famous work . other sections include `` parisian scenes '' , `` wine '' , `` revolt '' , `` death '' , and one that shares its name with the title of the work .  FTP  name this french author of les fleurs du mal , or the flowers of evil . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-15-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-26-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-57-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-47-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-46-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-48-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-46-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-45-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-12-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-19-1
336309 ||| Literature ||| Les Fleurs du mal ||| train ||| one part of this work describes the title location as `` the land of hot and languorous nights . where the kisses are like cascades ! '' in addition to `` lesbos '' , another poem in this collection is addressed to `` mother of memories , mistress of mistresses '' and is titled `` the balcony '' . one poem describes what `` the men of a crew '' do `` to amuse themselves '' , and another poem talks about a figure who `` like the stab of a knife / entered my plaintive heart . '' containing poems such as `` the albatross '' and `` the vampyr '' , this work is dedicated to théophile gautie , and includes the sections wine , death , and spleen and ideal .  FTP  , name this decadent poetry collection by charles baudelaire . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-42-1|05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-66-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-65-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-14-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-67-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-60-1|fa6b74924bd852d1f942d437359e2e45a1e9a5ff-66-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-65-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-52-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-66-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-61-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-52-1
5204 ||| Literature ||| The Lottery ||| test ||| this story mentions an object that spent a year in the post office , some time on the shelf of mr. martin 's grocery , and a year in mr. graves 's barn . one character in this story is criticized for his decision to modernize by ending the use of wooden chips in favor of paper . the owner of a local coal company , mr. summers , organizes this storys title event . eva is spared the consequences of her father bill 's misfortune by virtue of her marriage to don . instead , bill , nancy , bill jr. , dave and tessie hutchinson are picked at random , causing mr. delacroix to lift a giant stone to hurl at tessie .  FTP  , name this short story that caused cancellations of new yorker subscriptions , a work of shirley jackson . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-56-1
107452 ||| Social_Science ||| Ares ||| train ||| in one version of her story , eos ' lust for young men was a punishment for seducing this mythical character , and hera appointed priapus as tutor to this character when he was young , as a result of which he became a perfect dancer . possibly the father of ixion , as a child this character was imprisoned by otus and ephialtes in some brass jars , and he also experienced imprisonment at the hands of hephaestos after seducing aphrodite . according to legend , the race of bronze men took pleasure only in the works of this god , who during the trojan war , was wounded by diomedes with the help of athena and hera .  FTP  , identify this son of zeus and brother of athena who was accompanied by phobos and deimos , the greek god of war . ||| 98-70-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-65-0|30-89-1|10-116-1|28-75-1
107434 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Planets ||| train ||| this works second section opens with a high solo horn , followed by descending chords for four flutes and rising chords for three oboes , representing peace , while two womens choruses are screened offstage in a section about a mystic . a muted trumpet and six horns play with a hand pushed up inside their instruments while the strings play col legno at the opening of its first section , which influenced john williamss work with star wars . while its sixth section is subtitled the magician , his works most famous section opens with a flourish from the violins before the entry of the theme from the horns , violas , and cellos . the bringer of war and the bringer of jollity describe mars and jupiter , two of the seven movements of ,  FTP  , which orchestral suite by gustav holst ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-49-1
320281 ||| Fine_Arts ||| I. M. Pei ||| dev ||| this man '' s namesake `` plan '' was an urban redevelopment plan in oklahoma city . this man designed two brutalist apartment buildings in boston called the harbor towers . one of his buildings has no windows on half of one side and is a topless inverted pyramid . this architect of the dallas city hall designed a trapezoidal building to fit an irregular lot for a dc museum . he designed the tallest building in boston , the john hancock towers , as well as the east wing of the national gallery of art and the john f. kennedy presidential library . another of his works has a section resembling a turntable and spindle ; that building is in cleveland .  FTP  , name this chinese-american architect of the rock & roll hall of fame and a glass pyramid at the louvre . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-67-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-17-0|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-61-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-68-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-64-0|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-73-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-66-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-13-0|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-66-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-65-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-64-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-63-1|af870129935841893747771aa2c27d28557ee35a-54-1|08edbd6d09e71e09daf92e99fe80a3fec87be590-73-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-65-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-54-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-65-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-64-1
7134 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| this author wrote about the orchestra director gabriel atlan-ferrera 's love for the titular soprano in inez . he explored the history of his native country in two early works : one following franz , isabella , javier , and elizabeth as they drive to cholula in a vw bug ; and another featuring the god-like ixca cienfuegos as he interacts with the upper class after his country 's revolution . after a change of skin and where the air is clear , he expanded into spanish history , specifically the building of the escorial , in terra nostra . he is best known , though , for a novel written in all three voices about the last moments of a corrupt , wealthy politician who betrayed his way through the mexican revolution .  FTP  name this author of the death of artemio cruz . ||| 62-107-1|a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-60-1
10435 ||| Science:Physics ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| the key step in the derivation of this statement is to realize that the forward and reverse partial current densities are equal in the relevant case and , therefore , that the term proportional to the logarithm of their ratio vanishes . its formulation leads to the idea of a concentration cell , since it indicates one can create both sides of a battery from the same materials , provided different concentrations are used in each side . probably most useful in determining unknown concentrations from a measured voltage , it states that the standard reference potential of an electrochemical cell is equal to the kinetic temperature divided by the total charge times the logarithm of the reaction quotient .  FTP  , name this equation of electrochemistry , which is named for a german scientist who won the nobel prize for chemistry in 1920 . ||| a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-61-1|243-96-0|50-144-0
102527 ||| Science:Physics ||| Nernst equation ||| train ||| a law that improves on this one is formed by summing permeability times concentration over ion species that are positive and outside , negative and inside , positive and inside , and negative and outside , then diving the sum of the first two terms by the sum of second two and taking a logarithm . this equation can be derived by considering that the reaction quotient for a system of arrhenius conjugates is the exponential of a standard chemical potential ; it is thus a one-species approximation to the goldman-hodgkin-katz equation . this equation can also be derived by balancing partial current densities . this equation contains a constant , k t over q , that measures the deviation from standard potential .  FTP  , name this equation that computes reduction potentials for electrochemical cells and that is named for a german chemist . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-68-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-68-1
324671 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| in one poem , this poet recounts riding on a moonlit night to the cottage of his lover , when the wayward thought strikes him that she may be dead . in another poem , this author describes a maid who asks `` sisters and brothers ... how many may you be / how many '' this author of `` strange fits of passion have i known '' and `` we are seven , '' described objects `` beside the lake , beneath the trees / fluttering and dancing in the breeze . '' another of his works states `` five years have past ; five summers with the length / of five long winters . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` i wandered lonely as a cloud '' and `` tintern abbey , '' the co-author of lyrical ballads with coleridge . ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-58-1
327941 ||| Literature ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| dev ||| he wrote that `` beauty is its own excuse for being '' in `` the rhodora '' and claimed that `` the highest end of government is the culture of man '' to argue against property rights . his reading of the vedas can be seen in a work defining the title concept as `` not a faculty , but a light '' , `` the over-soul '' , and he discussed two failures of historical christianity in his divinity school address . in one work , the speaker says `` i am nothing ; i see all '' after using the metaphor of a `` transparent eye-ball '' . another of his essays decries conformity and `` foolish consistency '' and advises `` trust thyself '' .  FTP  , name this transcendentalist philosopher and author of `` nature '' and `` self-reliance '' . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-61-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-61-1|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-12-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-18-0|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-59-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-61-0|6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-61-0|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-70-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-39-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-60-0|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-53-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-61-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-60-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-39-0|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-61-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-39-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-33-1
122052 ||| Social_Science ||| William James ||| train ||| a collection by this author includes a section arguing that a single experience can be part of two minds , and replies to waler pitkin 's charges that the titular approach is solopsistic . in addition to this author 's essays in radical empiricism , another work by this author contrasts the `` mind-cure movement '' and `` hell-fire theology '' and describes a group that seeks to provide a `` state of assurance. `` a work by this author includes a chapter on the `` stream of thought '' and opposes wilhelm wundt , and another work by this author is subtitled `` a new way for some old ways of thinking '' and described a man who chases a squirrel around a tree .  FTP  , identify this author of the varieties of religious experience , principles of psychology , and pragmatism . ||| 64-143-1|18-111-1|10-111-1|22-99-1|9-87-1|20-143-1|51-143-1|122-143-1
366247 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| one poem by this writer , which describes an object `` now warm and capable of earnest grasping , '' is `` the living hand '' . another poem begins with three stanzas addressed to somebody `` alone and palely loitering '' while `` no birds sing . '' in another poem , this writer compared himself to cortez looking at the pacific after he read a translation of homer . another work begins `` thou still unravished bride of quietness '' , and ends `` '' beauty is truth , truth beauty '' — that is all / ye know on earth , and all ye need to know '' . name this poet who wrote `` la belle dame sans merci '' , `` on first looking into chapman '' s homer '' , and `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| 3f3e0a4a4f7bc214198829cac8e4a8d86b60232e-63-1|72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-53-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-46-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-62-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-61-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-33-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-60-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-46-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-65-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-67-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-61-0|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-62-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-53-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-63-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-63-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-50-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-34-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-62-1|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-32-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-24-0
5551 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| test ||| the author concludes this novel by leaving the reader to determine whether it recommends `` parental tyranny , or filial disobedience. `` the heroine , who learned the fable of `` the hare and many friends '' as quick as any english girl , is vacationing with mr. and mrs. allen in bath when we first meet her . her brother james is engaged to isabella , and she is pursued by isabella 's brother , john thorpe , whose exaggeration of her wealth earns her an invite to the general 's estate . carried away by her gothic reading , the heroine is soon kicked out of henry tilney 's house but ends up marrying him anyway .  FTP  , name this work about catherine morland , a jane austen novel in which much of the action takes place at the titular estate . ||| 19-142-0|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-60-0
319746 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| train ||| in a novel by this author , ephraim jekinson scams moses out of his money and cheats the protagonist out of a horse . that novel ends with george '' s marriage to arabella wilmot and the revelation that sophia is actually married to mr. burchell '' s alter ego , squire thornhill . in one of this author '' s plays , two men at the three pigeons pub are tricked into staying at a mansion that they believe is an inn , causing them to treat the owners like servants . in that play , hastings and his lover constance steal some jewels with tony lumpkin , and charles marlow is wooed by a woman disguised as a barmaid .  FTP  , name this author who created dr. primrose and kate hardcastle in the vicar of wakefield and she stoops to conquer . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-68-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-73-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-12-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-35-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-37-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-68-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-27-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-68-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-35-0
336082 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| train ||| in a novel by this author , ephraim jekinson scams moses out of his money and cheats the protagonist out of a horse . that novel ends with george '' s marriage to arabella wilmot and the revelation that sophia is actually married to mr. burchell '' s alter ego , squire thornhill . in one of this author '' s plays , two men at the three pigeons pub are tricked into staying at a mansion that they believe is an inn , causing them to treat the owners like servants . in that play , hastings and his lover constance steal some jewels with tony lumpkin , and charles marlow is wooed by a woman disguised as a barmaid .  FTP  , name this author who created dr. primrose and kate hardcastle in the vicar of wakefield and she stoops to conquer . ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-67-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-21-1|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-45-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-70-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-56-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-51-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-18-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-45-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-69-1
359956 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| in one of his famous stories , william legrand , his servant jupiter , and the narrator decipher a secret message to find buried treasure from captain kidd on sullivan '' s island . in another of this author '' s stories , an incestuous relationship is implied as the cause of roderick '' s burying his sister madeline alive in their titular house . the author helped to create the detective story trope in his short stories featuring c. auguste dupin . for many years at westminster hall in baltimore city , a black-clad figure left 3 roses and a bottle of cognac on this author '' s grave on the occasion of his birthday . name this author of the gold bug , fall of the house of usher , the cask of amontillado , the tell-tale heart , and the raven . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-51-1|3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-37-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-66-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-66-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-49-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-66-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-46-1|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-49-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-51-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-38-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-49-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-65-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-67-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-38-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-50-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-65-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-61-1|15079414bffc27fda475c95997a855c845727966-23-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-55-1|cfce64139fbd4fb10dcf9483d36e92c7a11fab40-66-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-12-1
379922 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| dev ||| in one poem , this author describes the title concept as a `` vulture , whose wings are dull realities '' .  another of his poems tells of the `` naiad airs '' that brought the narrator `` to the glory that was greece / and the grandeur that was rome '' . this writer of `` sonnet – to science '' described a love `` stronger  by far than the love / of those who were older than we '' in a poem in which the title character lives `` in a kingdom by the sea '' . this poet of `` to helen '' described a `` rapping '' at his `` chamber door '' in a work about a bird that says `` nevermore '' . name this poet of `` annabel lee '' and `` the raven '' . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-50-1|66f25999fdf91fc5f3b3a011c8e1d7eeafdc04d7-55-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-60-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-34-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-45-0|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-60-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-47-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-65-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-57-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-57-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-38-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-57-1|26f5f26f4ad47dde728e0437ee357695a174337d-41-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-63-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-42-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-55-1|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-51-1
326153 ||| History ||| Argentina ||| train ||| violent episodes in this country 's history include the night of the long police batons and a protracted period known as the infamous decade , which began after hipolito yrigoyen was deposed in the 1930s . this country 's mazorca secret police would harass priests who did not display images of federalist leader juan manuel de rosas , who was attacked in the tract facundo by a later president , domingo sarmiento . one ruler of this country was overthrown in the revolucion libertadora but returned to power and was eventually succeeded by his third wife , isabel martinez . in the conquest of the desert in the 1870s , this country took control of much of patagonia , and it endured the dirty war a century later .  FTP  , name this south american country whose leaders have included juan and eva peron . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-54-0|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-64-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-59-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-67-0|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-53-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-66-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-53-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-51-1|b38513740e60e2d11ef9ed942ba2127a72afb029-37-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-66-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-64-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-62-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-23-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-65-1|2f41b3f99c244554cf311ccaf363bd11523d6ec8-58-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-67-1|84768a618a4cc1b5aa85890851d5bc5afb6e8048-39-1|1dfc48c79da8bda3d1e8b090a2872484f93d304c-59-1
316513 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| dev ||| his painting that features an old man looking into the eyes of a warrior on a horse is entitled entry of the crusaders into constantinopole . he also painted a nude woman hiding underneath a cloth in louis of orléans unveiling his mistress . this artist also painted a woman kneeling on rubble with a partially bared chest in greece on the ruins of missolonghi , and created a depiction of concubines being murdered while the titular assyrian king lays watching on a bed . this artist of death of sardanapulus also painted a horse rearing over the heads of dying greeks in his work massacre at chios , and he is most famous for a scene in which a topless woman stands at the top of a hill and waves a flag .  FTP  , name this artist of liberty leading the people . ||| 58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-66-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-68-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-66-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-66-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-18-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-42-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-66-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-47-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-39-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-41-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-53-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-17-1|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-50-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-12-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-19-1
325112 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| his painting that features an old man looking into the eyes of a warrior on a horse is entitled entry of the crusaders into constantinopole . he also painted a nude woman hiding underneath a cloth in louis of orléans unveiling his mistress . this artist also painted a woman kneeling on rubble with a partially bared chest in greece on the ruins of missolonghi , and created a depiction of concubines being murdered while the titular assyrian king lays watching on a bed . this artist of death of sardanapulus also painted a horse rearing over the heads of dying greeks in his work massacre at chios , and he is most famous for a scene in which a topless woman stands at the top of a hill and waves a flag .  FTP  , name this artist of liberty leading the people . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-60-0|f9f4ac82b2e84abda23d64e51ce4c987db8f0bd8-39-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-52-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-26-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-39-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-51-0|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-66-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-31-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-67-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-67-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-67-1|6957e876c74033ea571d685b4bdba48b723639a7-48-0|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-54-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-17-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-64-1|54f8c3ccf45f54c987b497e5072c4a87b01fe3d8-61-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-64-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-16-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-54-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-52-1
328523 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| dev ||| his painting that features an old man looking into the eyes of a warrior on a horse is entitled entry of the crusaders into constantinopole . he also painted a nude woman hiding underneath a cloth in louis of orléans unveiling his mistress . this artist also painted a woman kneeling on rubble with a partially bared chest in greece on the ruins of missolonghi , and created a depiction of concubines being murdered while the titular assyrian king lays watching on a bed . this artist of death of sardanapulus also painted a horse rearing over the heads of dying greeks in his work massacre at chios , and he is most famous for a scene in which a topless woman stands at the top of a hill and waves a flag .  FTP  , name this artist of liberty leading the people . ||| 2656107826c0e20dad141cebfc15da3676e006fa-67-1|b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-23-1|486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-58-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-58-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-42-0|5f02ff687537e2a88ee1b84f35103b2a8f27becc-59-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-62-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-24-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-20-0|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-61-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-68-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-60-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|647b2b57cc23ff5f0a139c3e6666edf3503c1a86-19-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-51-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-47-1
356589 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giotto ||| dev ||| some of his works include the badia altarpiece , the design for the tomb of guido tarlati , and the navicella mosaic , which was unusual in its natural depiction of a seascape featuring a large boat , and was commissioned by jacopo stefaneschi , for whom he also completed a triptych in addition to the baroncelli polyptych . his raising of drusiana is one of several frescoes on the life of st. john the evangelist . the annunciation to st. anne and the meeting at the golden gate are two of his scenes in the life of joachim , which appear with a depiction of the last judgment on the entrance wall of his most famous location . an apprentice of cimabue ,  FTP  , name this early italian artist most famous for the series of frescoes in the scrovegni or arena chapel . ||| ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-66-0
1762 ||| History ||| Grover Cleveland ||| train ||| his 1904 book `` presidental problems '' was a defense of his second term in office , during which he gained the nickname `` the great obstructionist '' . getting his start as sheriff and public executioner of oneida county , new york , he went on to become the so-called `` veto mayor '' of buffalo , and he famously feuded with john kelly of tammany hall and allied himself with a young teddy roosevelt as governor of new york . defeating blaine for the presidency , he first term saw him marry his former ward francis folsom and repeatedly veto pork-barrel legislation , while in his second term he opposed the sherman silver purchase act and threatened war with britain over the venezuelan border dispute .  FTP  , who was this president whose two terms were interrupted by the presidency of benjamin harrison ||| 1-91-0|247-145-1|47-145-1|0-61-1|14-145-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-69-1|9-14-0|42-89-1|20-64-0|29-145-0|43-141-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-74-0|24-145-1|28-70-1|60-94-1|71-94-1
6698 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| this author wrote and i am dumb to tell the lover 's tomb / how at my sheet goes the same crooked worm in a poem that examines the link between the forces of destruction and creation . he wrote that time would eventually take him up to the swallow-thronged loft by the shadow of my hand in a work reminiscing about his childhood , when he was young and easy under the apple boughs . this author of the aforementioned the force that through the green fuse drives the flower described how time held me green and dying / though i sang in my chains like the sea in another poem .  FTP  , name this author of fern hill who urged his father to rage , rage against the dying of the light in do not go gentle into that good night . ||| 4-133-1|63-74-1|64-132-1|18-123-1|101-122-1|93-77-1|47-140-1|45-41-0|142-133-1|40-142-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-43-1|28-83-1|67-133-1|71-102-0|115-136-1
366531 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| this war was precipitated by the death of joseph ferdinand and the violation of the second partition treaty . its first battle saw the defeat of forces under nicolas catinat and the duke of villeroi by an austrian who was later defeated at the battle of cassano by vendôme . the netherlands changed their allegiance to charles iii after the duke of marlborough '' s victory at the battle of ramillies , while the french forces were eventually driven back inside their borders after the battles of oudenarde and malplaquet . earlier , the french offensive was stopped by eugene de savoy '' s victory at the battle of blenheim . caused by leopold i and louis xiv '' s disagreement over the heir of charles ii ,  FTP  , name this war fought from 1701 to 1714 ended by the treaty of utrecht . ||| 404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-59-0
5655 ||| Literature ||| Petrarch ||| train ||| the entrance of his brother into a carthusian monastery is said to have inspired this man 's secretum meum , while other interesting works include his italia mia , inspired by his friendship with the republican revivalist cola di rienzo , and africa , an epic poem on the second punic war . other famous works include de viris illustribus , a series of biographies of the most famous men of all time , and metrical letters , but he is perhaps best known for works in the italian vernacular he helped to popularize , such as trionfi and the poems inspired by a woman he first saw in the church of st. clare at avignon on april 6 , 1327 .  FTP  , name this man , who employed his namesake sonnet form in ths canonziere or rime addressed to the mysterious laura . ||| 7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-38-0
324836 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| dev ||| one of this author 's characters contracts gonorrhea from a sales girl while riding in a taxicab . another of his characters is an american tourist in italy who wishes to rescue the titular feline of the story she appears in . this author of `` a very short story '' and `` cat in the rain '' wrote a story in which the protagonist returns from world war i to a place in michigan where he used to fish . that story features this man 's recurring character of nick adams and appeared in his collection in our time . in one of his novels , robert jordan fights in the spanish civil war , while in another , santiago hooks a gigantic marlin .  FTP  , name this author of for whom the bell tolls and the old man and the sea . ||| f0d2ed33f2dd3e1d8097135a9841a14264135341-68-1
326197 ||| History ||| Romania ||| train ||| this country 's national salvation front took control after a revolution sparked by an uprising in timisoara . it gained regions like barat at the paris peace conference , an agreement that doubled its territory , this country was swiftly defeated in world war i after breaking a two-year neutrality , and during world war ii , the nazis made heavy use of its ploiesti oil fields . gaining independence after the russo-turkish war of 1878 under king carol i , this country saw one long-time ruler begin a small cultural revolution with the july theses and establish a police force called the securitate . ; that man ruled from 1965 until 1989 , when he was executed along with his wife elena .  FTP  , anme this eastern european country where the house of the people was built by nicolae ceausescu in bucharest . ||| 9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-43-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-72-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-70-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-19-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-69-1|4eac144c7015ef9825431f0d8e67a84af9449a06-71-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-69-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-16-1|3676d8e073b2debbcba5dda421feccac5456aa7c-66-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-57-0|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-62-1|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-70-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-18-1|4aea40a1cf547b6dae92b2e3a0795b0ee7958628-45-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-20-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-41-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-62-0
5106 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this poet asks in one poem , `` what to make of a diminished thing '' and the speaker of another poem discusses a `` luminary clock '' that `` proclaimed the time was neither wrong nor right '' before asserting that he is `` acquainted with the night. `` in addition to `` oven bird '' he wrote about a boy who has his hand cut off by a saw in `` out ! out ! , '' while silas is the title character of one poem , who is eventually found by warren `` huddled against the barn-door. `` the speaker of another poem says his apples will never disturb his neighbor 's pine cones despite the maxim `` good fences make good neighbors. ``  FTP  , name this poet of `` death of the hired man '' and `` mending wall. `` ||| 9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-42-1|45-13-1|113-130-1|19-124-1|3-42-1
386810 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| this composer wrote a masque containing `` satan '' s dance of triumph '' that was based on engravings by blake . this composer of job included the song `` bredon hill '' in a song cycle based on a.e . housman poems . his seventh symphony is an adaptation of his film score for scott of the antarctic . he wrote a tone poem about a bird `` lost on his aerial rings '' in a poem by george meredith . this man used two separate string orchestras and a string quartet for a `` jacobean fantasy '' based on a tune he included in an english hymnal . his second symphony references hansom cabs in its namesake city .  FTP  , name this british composer of the lark ascending , a london symphony , and fantasia on a theme of thomas tallis . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-65-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-70-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-36-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-44-1|cb278443e3b72e5e7b7cbaf7bb5606010e7c3bf0-45-0|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-54-1|9fb5090c2a213aa272a605f50da938421b64f15f-67-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-64-1|f33fcd27310dd1642c7605e5c0c69dd3111ece36-56-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-49-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-64-1|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-46-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-64-1|b619d8595758b3c73a006fca915e2a177d5f94cd-45-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-38-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-64-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-67-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-67-0
319620 ||| Literature ||| W. Somerset Maugham ||| train ||| one of this non-henry james author '' s protagonists is inspired by such books as ernest renan '' s life of jesus and is advised to seek `` the figure in the carpet '' by the poetaster cronshaw . in another of his novels , a bottle of zubrowka tempts sophie macdonald back into alcoholism , while the protagonist uses the hypnotic powers he '' d learned in india to cure gray maturin , the husband of his ex-fiancée isabel . the protagonist of his most famous work lives for a time with norah nesbit and carries on a tumultuous romance with mildred rogers , but is finally able to find peace with thorpe athelney '' s daughter sally .  FTP  , identify this author who created larry darrell and philip carey in the razor '' s edge and of human bondage , respectively . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-71-0
101023 ||| History ||| Aaron Burr ||| test ||| in 1802 he became embroiled in the pamphlet war with james cheetham when he defended the adams administration . his maternal grandfather was the author of freedom the will , original sin , and sinners in the hands of an angry god , jonathan edwards . during the revolutionary war , he helped general israel putnam rescue trapped soldiers in brooklyn heights , and as a new york senator after the war , he was strongly opposed to jays treaty . he consulted with general james wilkinson over plans to flee to mexico following his most famous altercation , but when that failed , he was paid $ 10,000 by spain to protect spanish america from congress , an act many thought to be traitorous .  FTP  , name this vice-president who was tried for treason and who killed alexander hamilton in a duel . ||| 33-104-0|63-52-0|37-142-1|245-145-1|10-96-1|14-104-1|56-51-0|114-128-1|66-145-1|73-104-1|112-36-1
320483 ||| Literature ||| James Baldwin ||| train ||| barbara has affairs with jerry and `` black christopher '' following the death of leo proudhammer in a novel this man set mostly in greenwich village , a locale that also inspired his portrait of angst-ridden artists richard , vivaldo , and rufus scott , who jumps off the george washington bridge . hella abandons david in france after the title character kills guillame in a novel by this man that surprised readers with its all-white cast . this author of tell me how long the train 's been gone and another country responded to richard wright in notes of a native son and drew on his own homosexuality to write giovanni 's room . best known for his novel about john grimes '' s religious experiences in harlem ,  FTP  , name this african american author of go tell it on the mountain . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-64-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-64-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-64-1|3b523766c348d6cbb8b16e4a959d9f95bc7803d3-70-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-58-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-66-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-66-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-60-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-66-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-66-1
122042 ||| History ||| Third Crusade ||| train ||| following one battle leading up to this campaign , the losing general was offered the hospitality of a goblet of water , but insulted the winning commander by allowing someone else to have a drink . that battle was an attempt to relieve lady eschiva in gallipoli and saw the death of the lord of kerak , as well as the loss of the true cross sparking this campaign . late in this campaign , christians were rescued from the citadel in jaffa , and it was begun following the defeat of guy de lusignan at the horns of hattin , leading to the bull audita tremendi issued by gregory viii . partly seeking to relieve the siege of acre ,  FTP  , name this crusade in which barbarossa , richard i , and phillip ii attempted to regain the holy land from saladin . ||| 23-40-1|33-145-1|9-139-1|42-99-0|24-131-1
123451 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| this author outlines his theories of sexual warfare in the essay `` on psychic murder , '' applications of which can be found in minor dramas like the creditor and pariah . one of this author 's novels revolves around an idealistic civil servant whose experiences depict the author 's own bohemian lifestyle as a member of a coterie of artists that met at the namesake restaurant . in one of his `` chamber plays '' for his so-called `` tiny theatre '' an old man assigns a student to attend a performance of `` the valkyrie. `` that student , arkenholz passes by a building which contains a statue of a woman worshipped by a mummy who lives inside . author of the red room , master olof and a dream play ,  FTP  , name this swedish playwright of the ghost sonata . ||| 4-143-0|39-143-0|53-143-0
328844 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| he wrote a short story concerning an engineer in the town of iguape , brazil , titled the growing stone , which , along with works like the guest and the artist at work , appears in his short story collection . his first novel sees the murder of zagreus while the protagonist of another of his works mentions how he stole part of the ghent altarpiece and discusses how he `` needed to feel above '' . in one work by this author , the protagonist helps his friend raymond break up with his moorish girlfriend . this author wrote a work that sees dr. rieux investigate the death of thousands of rats in oran while another work opens with the funeral of the mother of the protagonist , mersault .  FTP  , identify this french author of the fall and the stranger . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-73-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-75-0|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-69-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-62-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-51-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-59-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-64-1|2a1bdb04081f3ae07afdb7312218e8e782347fb0-29-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-26-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-69-0|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-61-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-19-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-12-1
102900 ||| History ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| this man brutally suppressed the january uprising occurred in the western part of this man 's kingdom . a later unpopular decision was the appointment of dmitri tolstoy as minister of education , leading to a conservative revision of the gymnasia curriculum with emphasis on greek and latin . he created the system of local councils , or zemstvos , which gave greater administrative power to districts and towns , and he relaxed the russification policies of his father , allowing the finnish parliament to meet again . the okhrana was created during his reign to monitor radicals , and he was on his way to a meeting to discuss the drafting of a new constitution when members of the peoples will succeeded in killing him with a bomb .  FTP  , name this son of nicholas i best known for emancipating russias serfs . ||| 43-138-1
326721 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| train ||| one work by this author describes narcissus 's influence over nero and the affect that has on agrippa . he drew on the old testament for a play in which joad and joas lead the defeat of the titular mother of ochiozias . in addition to britannicus and athalie , another of his works describes acomat , who attempts to use the title figure and roxane to take power away from sultan amurath in his bajazet . one work by this author describes pyrrhus marries hermione despite his love for the titular mother of astyanax . in another of this man 's works , based on a euripedes play and set in troezen , theseus eventually takes in aricia as a daughter after hippolytus is squashed by a sea monster .  FTP  , name this french playwright of iphegenie , andromaque , and phaedra . ||| bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-63-0
339284 ||| Other:Trash ||| Canada ||| train ||| one leader of this country was opposed by the social credit party and established a wheat board . the issue of the clergy reserves led the clear grits party to arise in opposition to another leader of this polity . the grand trunk railway started in this country , and became the first international railway on its continent . a rebel in assiniboia tried to stop this country 's westward expansion in the red river rebellion . separatism in one of this country 's areas was affected by the quiet revolution and official languages act . this country became independent in 1982 via its namesake `` act , '' and its national anthem was officially adopted under lester pearson and proclaims `` we stand on guard for thee . ''  FTP  , name this country where the winnipeg general strike was put down by mounties . ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-69-0
13139 ||| Social_Science ||| Moon ||| train ||| in the mormon conception of the afterlife , the terrestrial heaven is described as having a glory equivalent to this object , and in psalm 72 david remarks that abundant peace shall exist in solomon 's lands so long as this object `` endureth. `` more famously , as described in the 54th sura of the qu'ran , muhammad supposedly split this object into two parts , although disbelievers explained this action away as `` transient magic. `` in chinese thought , this object is associated with a rabbit who creates herbal medicines from scratch.according to joel , and repeated in the revelation of john the divine , at the day of judgment this object will be turned to blood .  FTP  , name this astronomical body , which , along with the sun and the stars , was halted in its tracks by joshua . ||| 251-67-1|23-87-1|33-122-1|8aee6cf8e5bbf401c75c90fc18c4b5f206007234-67-1|47-142-1|19-142-1|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-65-1|40-73-1|28-98-1|252-92-1
365561 ||| Science ||| Nuclear fusion ||| dev ||| the volume rate at which this process occurs is proportional to the mean sigma-v. for it to occur sustainably , the product of the particle density and the confinement time must be greater than a critical value , a result known as the lawson criterion . muons can be used to catalyze this process by lowering the coulomb barrier . this process can occur in systems on the left side of the peak in the binding energy curve . mechanisms such as the cno cycle and the proton-proton chain use this process to create alpha particles . this process occurs at temperatures too large for it to be a practical energy source , prompting the search for a `` cold '' variety .  FTP  , name this process that takes place in the sun in which two nuclei come together to form a larger nucleus . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-69-1
105166 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| train ||| its `` footnote '' begins by repeating the word `` holy ! `` fifteen times . its third and final section expresses solidarity with the person to whom it is dedicated by repeatedly stating `` i 'm with you in rockland '' . its second section begins with asking about a `` sphinx of cement '' , and from there most of the lines begin with an invocation of moloch . like the rest of it , the first part of this poem features increasingly long lines about the exploits of `` angelheaded hipsters '' . the dedication is to a mental patient , carl solomon .  FTP  name this poem first published by lawrence ferlinghetti in 1956 that begins , `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness , hysterical naked '' , a landmark beat poem by allen ginsberg . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-14-1|64-78-1|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-37-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-29-1|f0da83b7c0c6798b5bdd990e83ac43f606c7e198-68-1|9366ad33b3e1463c113f33df8438af4c053e48e8-65-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-31-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-29-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-63-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-29-1|bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-71-0|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-69-0
122061 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| train ||| one image in this poem describes men `` who walked all night with their shoes full of blood '' before finding a room full of `` steamheat and opium. `` another image contemplates men that `` ate lamb stem of the imagination '' and dreamed `` of the pure vegetable kingdom. `` it compares sailors to `` american seraphim '' before describing a `` blond and naked angel '' in a turkish bath . the second part of this poem recites names for one figure such as `` the incomprehensible prison '' and `` whose fate is a cloud of sexless hydrogen '' while the third part is a plea to another figure in rockland -- those figures are moloch and carl solomon respectively .  FTP  , name this ginsberg poem that begins `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness. `` ||| 33-101-1|30-139-1|47-131-1|88-131-1|3-120-1
324680 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| dev ||| this man created 3 standards of length by dropping 1 meter long strings on a canvas and cutting the canvas along the profile of the string , which are called his standard stoppages . one of his early work uses earth tones to depict chess players and marked his departure from `` retinal art , '' and man ray took several photographs of a cross-dressing alter-ego of this artist . in addition to dressing as rrose selavy , he created rotary demisphere and bicycle wheel , which were some of his kinetic works . another of his paintings contains a set of white dots to illustrate the titular motion , which was famously called an `` explosion in a shingle factory . ''  FTP  , identify this artist who painted nude descending a staircase , and proposed that an upside down urinal be called fountain . ||| 2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-61-1
363552 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| one poem by this author describes a character made to `` eat in the kitchen / when company comes , '' and another poem ends `` he slept like a rock or a man that 's dead '' and is about a piano player at a nightclub . in addition to writing and `` the weary blues '' and creating jesse b. semple , one poem by this author notes objects `` ancient as the world and older than the flow of human blood , '' and another poem by this author asks if the title object `` sags like a heavy load '' or `` dry up like a raisin in the sun . ''  FTP  , identify this author of the poems `` the negro speaks of rivers '' and `` a dream deferred , '' a leading figure of the harlem renaissance . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-39-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-52-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-14-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-70-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-55-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-16-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-23-0|404cccb8f200476d9b7a441b79f8dde66357c203-61-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-66-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-14-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-34-1|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-62-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-66-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-14-1|61d8f38420a4add43a1bd28fab9e5d22e2900381-15-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-34-1
11353 ||| Social_Science ||| Black Sea ||| train ||| highly anoxic , this body of water 's lower levels are almost completely lifeless due to the high concentration of hydrogen sulfide , and its water circulates through the rim current . the karkinit bay sits on its north , and islands in this body of water include berezan and fidonisi , while cities on its shores include sochi and constanta . sitting on the skifsky platform , it is probably a residual basin of the tethys sea , while the two straits that connect it to other bodies of water are the kerch strait and the bosporus , which connects it to the sea of marmara . known to the ancient greeks as `` axenos , '' or `` inhospitable , ''  FTP  , idenitfy this body of water that borders , among others , ukraine and russia , and contains the crimean peninsula . ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-63-1
117107 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| one work by this author notes `` surgeons must be very careful/ where they take their knife ! `` while another poem declares that `` you can not put a fire out. `` a work by this poet states that `` much sense is the starkest madness , '' and that `` much madness is divinest sense , '' and one poem by this poet notes that `` not one of all the purple host '' could define victory as well as he who was defeated in `` success is counted sweetest. `` one of this author 's poems compares hope to `` the thing with feathers , '' and about a carriage that contained both her and eternity .  FTP  , name this poet of `` i heard a fly buzz when i died '' and `` because i could not stop for death. `` ||| 179-115-1|57-106-1|44-100-1|7-102-1|62-122-1|131-129-1|14-115-1|19-142-0|114-93-0|36-12-1|50-60-0|15-105-1|71-49-1|130-142-1|80-122-1
360405 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| this writer claimed that `` my life closed twice before its close '' in one poem and wrote about `` a service , like a drum '' in another poem that opens with the line `` i felt a funeral , in my brain . '' this poet wrote of feeling `` zero at the bone '' upon seeing a snake , which the speaker calls `` a narrow fellow in the grass . '' in another poem , this poet wrote `` how public , like a frog '' it was to be somebody after exclaiming `` i 'm nobody ! who are you '' this poet enters into a carriage with immortality and the title figure in one poem .  FTP  , identify this reclusive `` belle of amherst '' who wrote the poem `` because i could not stop for death . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-29-1|7b7d3767ed41759e23abfdaa86e5b660121ea803-46-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-51-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-39-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-53-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-55-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-66-0|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-54-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-54-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-55-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-71-0|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-53-1
117120 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titian ||| train ||| in one work by this artist , the heads of a wolf , a lion , and a dog are contrasted with three human heads of varying ages , while in a work set in a pastoral scene , christ leans away as a mary magdalene dressed in red reaches out to him . in addition to an allegory of prudence and noli me tangere , his concert champetre , which inspired manet 's luncheon on the grass , was once attributed to his teacher , giorgione . in one painting , cupid dips his hand in a sarcophagus on which a clothed and a nude form of the contrasting title figures are seated , while another painting shows a reclining nude on whose bed lies a sleeping dog .  FTP  , identify this artist who painted sacred and profane love and venus of urbino . ||| 92-146-1|201-146-1|125-117-1|76-136-1|32-11-0|143-130-1|137-80-0|14-146-1|145-132-1|13-136-1|72-146-0
339387 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer contrasts a quick `` musette '' dance with a 2/4 slower `` gavotte '' in the third movement of one work . he amended lizst 's suggestion that the second theme of the first movement be given to the trumpets rather than the cellos in a revision of his piano concerto in a minor , which is the only concerto he finished . his wife nina inspired his composition `` erotikon '' which is collected in a set that includes a worked inspired by the watchman 's song in macbeth and `` wedding day at troldhaugen . '' this composer of lyric pieces wrote a work with the movements `` aase 's death '' and `` morning mood . ''  FTP  , name this norwegian composer of the peer gynt suite , which contains `` in the hall of the mountain king . '' ||| 0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-59-1
123603 ||| Science:Physics ||| Entropy ||| train ||| a formulation of this quantity due to kolmogorov is derived by dividing phase space into infinitesimal hypercubes and is equal to an integral of the lyapunov exponent over possible trajectories . by relaxing the requirement of additivity , renyi generalized one form of this quantity using a parameter alpha . von neumann 's formulation of this quantity sets it proportional to the trace of the density matrix times the natural log of the density matrix , though this quantity is more commonly understood in a gibbs state and in a form named for shannon , where it measures the amount of information needed to encode a state . in equilibrium thermodynamics , the gibbs free energy is equal to the enthalpy minus the temperature times this quantity .  FTP  , name this quantity which , according to the second law of thermodynamics , always rises . ||| 23-14-0|1-129-1|18-117-1|30-135-1|10-129-1|21-22-1|131-122-1|14-67-1|22-106-1|59-146-1|51-29-0|53-144-1|89-98-0|28-24-1|73-17-1
345294 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| test ||| the first mosque in this country was built at marree by a group of laborers known as the `` afghan cameleers . '' the nan tien buddhist temple was built near this country 's mount kembla . it 's not france , but its first native saint founded the sisters of st. joseph of the sacred heart and is known as `` saint mary of the cross . '' ceremonial musical instruments from this country include the bullroarer . some people from this country believe in `` songlines , '' invisible paths across the landscape which mark the routes taken by totemic creator figures such as barnumbirr , baiame , and the rainbow serpent , who were active during the sacred `` dreamtime . ''  FTP  , name this country in which ayers rock , or uluru , is considered sacred by its aboriginal population . ||| 5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-61-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-65-1|dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-61-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-58-1|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-61-1|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-63-1|6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-60-0
101569 ||| Literature ||| The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter ||| train ||| one character in this work has a sexual encounter with harry minowitz , and experiences a terrible hurt while listening to eroica outside of a window . it also sees an impotent man take up sewing and using perfume after the death of his wife alice , as well as baby wilson accidentally being shot by spareribs ' bb gun . its protagonist 's makeshift violin is mocked by bill , while another character is disappointed by sons such as hamilton , karl marx , and willie . other characters include biff brannon and a marxist who works at a carnival , jake blount , who , along with dr. copeland and mick kelly , enjoy talking to a man who shoots himself after learning of the death of spiros antonapoulous .  FTP  , name this work about the deaf-mute john singer by carson mccullers . ||| 98-100-0|129-93-0|63-119-1|21-146-1|62-32-0|65-146-1|47-33-0|16-35-0|46-111-0|55-95-0|50-23-0|112-146-1|71-146-1
101589 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| in this novel an extravagant carriage is the pride and joy of the sucklings . an anonymously sent pianoforte is believed to be a gift by mrs. dixon or colonel campbell , though it was actually sent by a scot from enscombe . the title character is the only one not invited to a party thrown by the cole family and agrees to paint a portrait of her protege , who is snubbed by philip elton at a dance but eventually marries the farmer robert martin . in this novel , one character is saved from gypsies by the foppish son of mr. weston , who later marries jane fairfax . the title character takes harriet smith under her wing and marries her sister isabella 's brother-in-law , george knightley .  FTP  , identify this jane austen novel named for the daughter of mr. woodhouse . ||| 64-33-1|10-113-1|27-146-1|9-140-1|42-119-1|88-133-1|122-113-1|73-88-0|71-116-0
381275 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| one work by this composer , which includes `` the lonely one in autumn '' as one of its six sections , is based on hans bethge '' s translations of ancient chinese poetry . this composer '' s fifth symphony opens with a funeral march , and his first symphony includes a funeral march based on `` frère jacques '' . his second symphony begins with funeral rites , and his fourth symphony has a section titled `` what the child tells me '' which was originally the seventh section of his third symphony . this composer also wrote works based on the poetry of friedrich rückert , including kindertotenlieder . name this composer who , in addition to writing the song of the earth , wrote symphonies nicknamed `` titan '' , `` resurrection '' , and `` symphony of a thousand '' . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-23-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-67-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-32-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-63-0|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-63-0|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-4-0|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-12-0|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-64-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-36-1|e8b0f8526565a54c223ab04c1c7e6d22a5b0dc8e-64-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-64-0|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-68-0|0ffb7463fb93b016479e70cddc6c235495b85559-65-0|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-62-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-68-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-24-1|31abbcc7ad92706b0970da9e87a951da757cfef8-64-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-63-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-62-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-62-1|6964acc1cddbe618c7f9564017fbc21143b39839-65-1
324962 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| dev ||| the narrator of this novel remembers the title character sitting on a landing and smelling an araucaria plant in this novel 's frame story , in which a landlady 's nephew finds the protagonist 's notes . the title character falls asleep at a bar called the black eagle after attending a dinner party where he insults a portrait of goethe . in this novel 's final section , the protagonist is appalled to see wolfgang mozart use a radio and passes through doors labeled `` all girls are yours '' and `` how one kills for love . '' that occurs in a horseshoe shaped building designated `` for madmen only '' where the protagonist talks with pablo and stabs hermine .  FTP  , name this novel which concludes in the magic theatre and centers on harry haller , a work of hermann hesse . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-66-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-50-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-33-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-59-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-67-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-55-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-54-0|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-58-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-69-1|110577f027c4d29cef65a5c24806f3866d30305f-60-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-66-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-66-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-66-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-49-1
333866 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| train ||| this man wrote of nellie trying to give the prince 's money to ivan , and a story about makar 's son trying to become a rothschild . in addition to the insulted and the humiliated and the raw youth , he wrote of blanche trying to obtain the winnings of the polina 's stepfather , a general that visits roulettenburg . this author wrote of a man who attributes `` excessive consciousness '' to many intellectuals , who also envies two men fighting at a bar in a section called `` on the occation of west snow . '' jesus is told humans are incapable of bearing freedom by the grand inquisitor , in ivan 's story to alyosha in one of his novels .  FTP  name this author whose works include the gambler , notes from the underground , and the brothers karamazov . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-65-1|05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-66-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-57-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-23-0|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-59-1|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-5-0|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-65-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-65-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-66-0|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-66-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-68-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-68-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-65-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-57-1|7bf9905cdefd4a1499f6cc94d9c539993684f507-66-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-59-1|0d0ac5c66cf3806704b7aeb39b5f81a2f20bb9f4-57-0|07ad602dc34a05be7dbc559a748b965c633108e3-56-1
120075 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| test ||| in one painting by this artist , plasticine trees and shrubs stretch off on idyllic green hills in the distance , while a handplow seemingly pushes itself in the foreground . he also painted an overdeck truss bridge in one painting of a picaresque village with a peaceful brook running through it . in addition to fall plowing and stone city , he painted a horse and rider galloping past a tall white church in a darker painting of a similar town , his midnight ride of paul revere . this artist reproduced emmanuel leutze 's washington crossing the delaware in the background of one more well known painting of three ugly women , one of whom holds a porcelain teacup .  FTP name this artist of daughters of the revolution , who also painted a constipated-looking dude with a pitchfork in his american gothic . ||| 64-144-1|47-139-1|9-146-1
329780 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| in one painting by this artist , plasticine trees and shrubs stretch off on idyllic green hills in the distance , while a handplow seemingly pushes itself in the foreground . he also painted an overdeck truss bridge in one painting of a picaresque village with a peaceful brook running through it . in addition to fall plowing and stone city , he painted a horse and rider galloping past a tall white church in a darker painting of a similar town , his midnight ride of paul revere . this artist reproduced emmanuel leutze 's washington crossing the delaware in the background of one more well known painting of three ugly women , one of whom holds a porcelain teacup .  FTP —name this artist of daughters of the revolution , who also painted a constipated-looking dude with a pitchfork in his american gothic . ||| 935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-66-1
114139 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| the rejection of this artist 's ecstacy of st. gregory the great prompted the painting of the madonna della vallicella . the tyrant slayers group outside of rome 's quirinale were used for the thunderbolt wielding angels in the martyrdom of st. livinus , while colorful birds and tigers galore feature in the garden of eden with the fall of man , which , like pan and syrinx , was one of his collaborations with his friend jan brueghel the elder . amongst his portraits is an equestrian portrait of the duke of lerma and one of marchesa brigida spinola-doria wearing an iridescent silver dress , and he created a cycle of works including paintings such as the negotiations at angouleme , the birth of the princess and the disembarkation at marseilles .  FTP  , name this flemish painter of the marie de medici cycle . ||| 64-146-1|43-146-0
359472 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Joseph Haydn ||| dev ||| this man composed a comic opera for johann joseph felix kurz titled the lame devil , and included the `` how do you do '' and `` joke '' quartets in his `` russian '' quartets . his `` quinten '' quartet is one of his `` erdödy '' quartets , and this composer of the `` sun '' quartets also wrote an oratorio based on paradise lost and the book of genesis which depicts the beginning of the world , titled the creation . his symphony no . was premiered by prince nikolaus esterházy '' s orchestra , and ends with only two muted violinists on stage , while his symphony no . , the symphony `` with the kettledrum stroke , '' features an unexpected fortissimo chord .  FTP  , name this austrian composer whose london symphonies include ones nicknamed farewell and surprise . ||| b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-45-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-72-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-52-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-52-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-31-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-55-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-52-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-69-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-73-0|6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-49-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-63-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-29-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-35-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-54-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-70-0
386028 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| this author wrote about a brat afflicted with diphtheria and the doctor who gets sick pleasure for causing her pain in his story `` the use of force . '' he repeated the line `` i come , my sweet/to sing to you '' in a poem written in tercets set off by indentation . a poem by this author mentions objects that were `` so sweet/and so cold '' , which another character was `` probably saving for breakfast '' . this author of `` asphodel , that greeny flower '' wrote of a `` splash , quite unnoticed '' in one of his pictures from brueghel , and noted that `` so much depends '' upon an object `` glazed with rain water '' `` beside the white chickens . ''  FTP  , name this imagist poet of `` the red wheelbarrow . '' ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-1-0|8b540899587ffa74b73bc96442d80c2af724998d-40-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-44-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-42-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-40-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-58-1|53b19f8eeb78ce91d69c02660c02a80dad779018-60-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-47-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-39-1
103941 ||| Science:Biology ||| Chromatography ||| train ||| one type of this uses potassium permanganate to stain molecules with functional groups sensitive to oxidation , while another type relies on a partition based on a range of distribution coefficients . described in a classic text by braithwaite and smith , they include reversed-phase and countercurrent varieties , and the study of them usually begin with rate theory and plate theory . a long wave uv lamp is used in the type that utilizes a silica gel stationary phase , while a so-called high performance type uses higher pressure and a long column . first demonstrated by mikhail tsvet to german botanists , they include gel filtration , ion exchange , as well as liquid and gas mobile phase varieties .  FTP  name this class of general analytical methods used for separating the components of a mixture , exemplified by paper and thin-layer versions . ||| 95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-66-0|e78ff294617807aabcfd8e7ad67230fd8a7c4f88-69-0
319843 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| this artist painted his wife georgette reclining nude with a conch shell on her stomach in olympia . he painted a self portrait of himself looking at an egg and painting a bird , and another work in which a cage is filled with a giant egg . this artist depicted a copy of arthur pym on the mantle in his painting not to be reproduced . he painted simple objects like a bow , a candle , and a mirror below the title figure of the reckless sleeper , and depicted a painting merging into the background in the human condition . he painted men falling from the sky in one work , and a train emerging from a fireplace in another .  FTP  , name this surrealist artist of time transfixed who painted an apple covering a face in the son of man . ||| e9d903159ecd70d99fcadb28f24b1d889858c77b-68-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-59-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-50-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-44-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-62-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-9-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-50-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-63-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-40-1|913bffc32d47f344400c6a5bf87f2bc5ac346b32-67-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-71-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-14-0|d8549b88162ea3f5b2bcc5d9f2c2dedf4bbd417e-65-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-16-0|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-59-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-15-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-42-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-52-0|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-12-1
324976 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| this artist painted his wife georgette reclining nude with a conch shell on her stomach in olympia . he painted a self portrait of himself looking at an egg and painting a bird , and another work in which a cage is filled with a giant egg . this artist depicted a copy of arthur pym on the mantle in his painting not to be reproduced . he painted simple objects like a bow , a candle , and a mirror below the title figure of the reckless sleeper , and depicted a painting merging into the background in the human condition . he painted men falling from the sky in one work , and a train emerging from a fireplace in another .  FTP  , name this surrealist artist of time transfixed who painted an apple covering a face in the son of man . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-65-0|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-22-0|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-61-1|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-65-0|3be50d3715272aa95e71f4eefa25c5fc83f0f1d0-57-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-11-0|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-67-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-18-0|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-68-0|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-27-1|61b3d77817490161fa273ee418c0eab3b0de6dc0-58-1|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-43-0
379882 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| a work by this poet describes how the title object `` took dominion everywhere '' and `` did not give of  bird or bush '' . another of his poems tells how one must `` have been cold a long time / to behold the junipers shagged with ice '' . in another work , this poet does `` not know which to prefer , / the beauty  of inflections / or the beauty of innuendos '' . his poem `` the snow man '' is included in a collection whose two verses begin `` take from the dresser of deal '' and `` call the roller of big cigars . '' name this poet whose collection harmonium includes `` anecdote of the jar '' , `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird '' , and `` the emperor of ice-cream '' . ||| eeaa87b477715950fd3125567d62a3d53ae6f054-66-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-41-0|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-38-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-59-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-46-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-59-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-59-1|7c9bc918433b958618ceb4b11eb07550d0755418-38-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-56-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-54-0|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-35-0
108972 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| dev ||| in one poem , this author declares that time shakes this fragile frame at eve with throbbings of noontide , and notes that , love alone can lend you loyalty in the poem a broken appointment . more famous among his poetry is a work discussing how wind and rain sing their gentle songs , and a poem whose first line bemoans woman much missed , how you call to me , call to me . he wrote about a ruined maid in a poem by that name and claimed that every spirit on earth seemed fervourless as i in a famous poem which begins i leant upon a coppice gate , when frost was spectre-gray .  FTP  , name this author of the poems the voice , channel firing , and the darkling thrush , who also wrote novels like tess of the durbervilles . ||| 20-140-1
319583 ||| History ||| Illinois ||| train ||| in one election in this state , a lieutenant governor candidate dropped out after revelations that he had held a knife to the throat of a former prostitute ex-girlfriend . that man was scott lee cohen . one politician from this state was satirized by a fake twitter account set up by dan sinker . one politician from this state was criticized for using the phrase `` fucking retarded '' to describe activists . in march of 2011 , the governor of this state , saying a perfect system was impossible , abolished the death penalty . a recent election in this state saw such losing candidates as miguel del valle , gary chico , and carol moseley-braun , while pat quinn was also elected governor .  FTP  , name this state which recently saw rahm emanuel elected mayor of its largest city , chicago . ||| c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-63-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-63-1
6743 ||| Literature ||| Jack London ||| train ||| this author wrote about a man who assassinates general juan alvarado before winning a boxing match against danny ward in `` the mexican '' . another work by this author describes the nashville massacre , where eight hundred weavers were killed , and is written as the manuscript of avis everhard , who tried to sabotage `` the oligarchy '' . this author of the iron heel wrote about a man who ignores the warnings of the `` old-timer on sulphur creek '' and freezes to death after a tree dumps snow on his work . the protagonist of another novel defeats spitz to become leader of a team before the yee-hat indians kill his master , john thorton .  FTP  , name this author of `` to build a fire '' who wrote about the sled dog buck in the call of the wild . ||| 107-146-1|253-134-1|129-142-1|1-92-1|33-67-1|63-75-1|18-89-1|30-142-1|94-133-1|247-146-1|124-140-1|47-135-1|16-68-1|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-67-1|0-70-1|27-96-1|29-146-1|31-126-1|48-124-1|89-139-1|24-69-1|233-135-1|70-122-1|112-68-1|71-101-1|180-70-1
5029 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| when charles griffes died , he was working on a festival drama based on writings by this author . william henry bell titled his c minor symphony with this man 's name , which also names an unfinished choral symphony by granville bantock . charles stanford 's elegiac ode is based on this man 's work , as is george crumb 's song-cycle apparition and a 1983 cantata by ned rorem . an 1899 overture by gustav holst is named for this man , and holst also based his `` ode to death '' and `` the mystic trumpeter '' on this man 's poetry . such works as dona nobis pacem and the sea symphony by ralph vaughan williams are also based on his writing .  FTP  , name this american poet whose elegy for a president was set to music by paul hindemith . ||| 98-144-0|23-120-1|33-144-1|19-144-1|42-144-1|20-144-1|3-123-0|24-143-1|73-67-0
104524 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aluminium ||| test ||| silicates of this element are found in rocks such as kaolinite and andalusite , and along with manganese , its silicate is found in spessartine . studies on freshwater snails show that orthosilicic acid aids in the removal of this element in vivo , while several plants resistant to it release organic acids to prevent its uptake . this metal 's hydroxide is used as a binder for phosphate in hemodialysis , and absorption of this element 's cation under acidic conditions causes hydrangeas to change from pink to blue . organometallic compounds of titanium and this element make up ziegler natta catalysts , and this element is the central atom of a hydride is used to reduce esters and carboxylic acids , and is stronger than sodium borohydride .  FTP  , identify this element which is extracted from bauxite via the hall heroult process . ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-28-0|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-70-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-66-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-72-0
5911 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| train ||| he spoke of the `` champak odours '' that fail `` like sweet thoughts in a dream '' and experimented with an orientalist theme in the love poem `` the indian serenade. `` he wrote of the life of the man who is bound by the titular `` spirit '' to `` fear himself , and love all humankind '' in his `` hymn to intellectual beauty. `` the `` old , mad , blind , despised , and dying '' king symbolizes the times in his `` england in 1819 '' and he employs terza rima to praise the titular weather phenomenon in his `` ode to the west wind. ``  FTP  , name this poet who also refers to a `` blithe spirit '' and a traveler from an `` antique land '' in his `` to a skylark '' and `` ozymandias. `` ||| 971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-58-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-54-0|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-58-1
385028 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| dev ||| one of this man '' s poems asks `` if winter comes , can spring be far behind '' another of his poems describes life as `` a dome of multi-coloured glass '' and the soul of the dedicatee as `` like a star '' which `` beacons from the abode where the eternal are . '' this author of `` ode to the west wind '' and an elegy for john keats , `` adonais , '' wrote a poem whose speaker begs the title creature to `` teach me half the gladness / that thy brain must know . '' that poems opens `` hail to thee , blithe spirit , '' while another of his poems describes `` two vast and trunkless legs of stone . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` to a skylark '' and `` ozymandias . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-39-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-10-0|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-60-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-60-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-65-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-64-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-42-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-14-1|d5b51f725ab71a18e2afe4724556cee989364b7b-21-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-23-0|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-60-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-29-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-15-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-13-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-31-0|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-42-1|5cab9d776cefa1b814e792cc1a1c6a7f5875b4e1-37-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-38-1
345640 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| John Adams (composer) ||| train ||| this composer wrote a work with movements titled `` concord , '' `` the lake , '' and `` the mountain , '' the inaccurately titled my father knew charles ives . he wrote an unusually quiet fanfare for two offstage trumpets . another composition by this composer contains the movements `` meister eckhardt and quackie '' and `` the anfortas wound , '' and takes its title from a book by schoenberg . another fanfare by this composer begins with a wood block marking the beat . this composer of tromba lontana and harmonielehre wrote a `` memory space '' beginning with the repeated word `` missing . '' that work , commissioned after the 9/11 attacks , is on the transmigration of souls .  FTP  , name this minimalist composer of short ride in a fast machine and operas like nixon in china . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-64-1
114304 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| this artist depicted a nude woman being chased through a forest and being brutally murdered by a mounted knight at a phantom picnic in a series commissioned for the pucci-bini marriage . his innovations include use of the three quarter pose , as in his portrait of smeralda bandinelli . a narrative painting by this man shows a woman with a knife in her breast lying at the base of a large central column surmounted by a marble statue of david . besides the story of lucretia , one of his paintings shows twelve angels with olive branches dancing beneath a golden opening in the sky . another painting shows the three graces dancing a roundel and zephyr attempting to grab chloris at far right , while venus stands serenely in the center .  FTP  , name this painter of the mystical nativity and primavera . ||| 1-146-1
13282 ||| Social_Science ||| Artemis ||| train ||| one of the most famous cult practices associated with this deity involves a ritual called the arkteia which involves the imitation of bears . this rite was practiced at brauron in attica , a sacred site which iphigenia was said to have established to placate this deity . the cult of orthia was also associated with this deity and included the diamastigosis , the ritual whipping of youths as they attempted to steal cheese from an altar . this goddess also came to be associated with the lover of endymion , the titaness selene . she is also credited with slaying the twelve grandchildren of tantalus after niobe boasted of her children 's beauty , and shooting arrows that caused the death of women in childbirth .  FTP  , name this daughter of leto and sister of apollo , the greek goddess of the hunt . ||| 9-146-0|20-110-0|88-143-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-68-0
3544 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| train ||| in contemporary politics , this country 's far right has seen such groups as miep , a break off of the smallholder 's party . historically , fascists in this country included the palffy and mesko-led `` green shirts '' , but more successful was a revolt raised by the publishers of `` ten commandments of the storm troopers '' , the scythe cross , which took power east of the tisza and was led by zoltan boszomeny . this country 's fascists ' dreams were realized with the vienna concessions , including the arrow cross party of ferenc szalasi , who led this nation after the nazi-enforced deposing of its long-time `` regent '' , miklos horthy . the revision of the treaty of trianon was a major issue in ,  FTP  , what country , a former partner in the dual monarchy with austria ||| 248-36-0|63-129-1|191-146-1|30-87-1|6-103-1|62-132-1|243-103-1|2-146-1|113-132-1|9-146-1|42-146-1|20-107-1|29-146-1|43-93-1|54-146-1|51-146-1|50-98-0|88-146-1|3-134-1|24-121-1|13-146-1
943 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Strauss ||| train ||| his second opera was based on ernst von wolzogen 's the quenched fires of oudenarde , and ends with diemut accepting the love of the magician kunrad . his first opera depicts a member of the holy society of peace who saves freiheld , the wife of the evil duke robert , from killing herself . in addition to feuersnot and guntram , he wrote about the surrender at breda in friedenstag and about the love of apollo for a daughter of peneios in daphne . a composer named flamand and the countess madeleine appear in his final opera , the one-act work capriccio . he wrote about the sister of chrysothemis in a 1909 opera based on a play by sophocles , while zerbinetta and bacchus appear in his ariadne on naxos .  FTP  , name this german composer of elektra and der rosenkavalier . ||| b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-67-0|64-146-1|30-142-1|12-146-1|17-146-1
352549 ||| Science ||| Max Planck ||| test ||| this man sometimes names the earliest epoch , when quantum gravitational effects were significant . a 2009 mission attempting to map the cmb was named for this man . this man also names a hypothetical , subatomic black hole whose compton wavelength is equal to its schwarzchild radius . the langevin equation , a stochastic differential equation , is used with the chapman-kolmogorov identity to derive a partial differential equation describing the time evolution of the probability density function that is named after fokker and this man . this man '' s law is approximated at low frequencies by the rayleigh-jeans law and accurately describes the intensity radiated by a black body . to solve the ultraviolet catastrophe , he posited that radiation has discrete allowed energies or quanta given by n times v times his namesake constant .  FTP  , name this german physicist . ||| 00a8fb9fa796088eb7c73acc8fdc5b4709fef188-70-0
322881 ||| Science ||| Factorial ||| train ||| sloane and plouffe defined the `` super '' version of this function , while the number of un-rooted binary trees with a given number of leaves can be found using the `` double '' version of this function . brute-force-searching the travelling salesman problem can be done in big o of this function . this function can be approximated as equal to the square root of two pi n times n to the n divided by e to the n , a method devised by stirling . this function , which is applied to p minus 1 in wilson 's theorem , is most commonly used to find the number of permutations of n objects . generalized by the gamma function ,  FTP  , name this function symbolized by an exclamation point , equal to the product of all integers between 1 and the operand . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-61-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-49-0
323088 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| dev ||| one song by this composer is based on the lady of the lake , and its original german text is often replaced with a latin one . besides `` ellen 's third song , '' this composer also wrote a work whose narrator obsesses over the color green and throws himself in a brook , and a song whose vocal line climaxes on lyrics about kissing while the piano mimics the title object . the former is die schöne müllerin . in one of his works , the performer sings in different ranges and modes to play all four characters : the narrator , the father , the child , and the supernatural title character . known for lieder such as `` gretchen am spinnrade '' and `` der erlkönig , '' this is ,  FTP  , what composer of `` death and the maiden '' ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-55-1|3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-63-1
1164 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don Giovanni ||| train ||| while the protagonist of this opera is dining , a series of popular tunes is played , including music from vicente martin y soler 's una cosa rara and giuseppi sarti 's fra i due litiganti , as well as an excerpt from the composer 's previous opera . the title character plays the mandolin while singing the canzonetta `` deh vieni alla finestra , '' sung to the woman with whom he sings the duet `` la ci darem la mano , '' zerlina . at the end , the protagonist is visited by the statue of the slain commendatore and dragged down to hell , and early in this opera , the title character 's servant distracts donna elvira by singing the so-called catalogue aria .  FTP  , identify this opera about a womanizing nobleman , which was written by wolfgana amadeus mozart . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-69-1|23-101-1|f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-72-0|6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-56-1|62-146-1|9-102-1
6699 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| in one novel , this writer depicted a titular character observing a blackbird , a gecko , a cheese shop , and a pair of naked breasts . in another novel by this author , estomac marries a snail cooker who is the sister of a later lover of violante . in another novel , this writer contrasted the robot-like reading approach taken by lotaria with the pleasure-seeking approach taken by lotarias sister ludmilla . he explained , it is not the voice that commands the story : it is the ear , in a novel that depicted kublai khans attempts at soliciting the unambiguous reality of certain titular entities from the persistently uncertain marco polo .  FTP  , name this italian author who wrote mr. palomar , the baron in the trees , if on a winters night a traveler , and invisible cities . ||| 19-138-1|27-146-1|31-118-1|73-58-0
111971 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , the chapter `` the loves of the tortoises '' describes a mating ritual performed on the patio of a man who in the final chapter `` learns to be dead '' as his meditations take on the scope of the whole universe . in another work , a child who becomes a partisan in world war ii after stealing a pistol prizes his knowledge of the path to the nest of spiders . in another work , one of the titular places is thekla , which is under perpetual construction . while the title character in this author 's mr. palomar learns about the universe by observation , kublai khan learns it from the tales of invisible cities from marco polo .  FTP  , name this italian author of if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| 33-79-1|20-128-1|3-86-1|28-122-1|71-103-1
121940 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| the protagonist of one of this author 's short stories is stared down by `` the king of the snakes '' and gives away some catfish . that story ends when william wallace finds that his wife hazel did not drown herself as she had threatened . in another story , a hunter claims that `` old colored people would n't miss going to town to see santa claus '' and drops a nickel , which the protagonist picks up . that protagonist walks the natchez trace to get medicine for her grandson , who swallowed lye . in addition to writing about phoenix jackson , she wrote a story whose narrator argues with papa daddy and stella rondo before moving to the title building .  FTP  name this author of `` a worn path '' and `` why i live at the p. o . ||| 73-110-0
6243 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| the main character of this novel seduces lena , and one of the main character 's friends is killed by a ship 's axe after trying to make love to a wooden figurehead called niobe . the main character uses one of his talents to help jan steal a necklace for his mother , and during a visit to a cathedral places the title object in the hands of the baby jesus . the main character 's grandmother at one point hid joseph koljaiczek in her skirts , while the man who gives him his last name swallows his nazi party pin and dies when the russians invade . the protagonist 's voice can shatter glass , and he decides to stop growing at age three .  FTP  , identify this novel about oskar matzerath , the first work in gunther grass ' danzig trilogy . ||| 52-10-0|702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-65-1|3-92-1
11530 ||| Social_Science ||| Kansas ||| train ||| this state contains an uplift zone that runs straight through its eastern portion from its northern to its southern neighbors that is bordered by the bourbon arch . travelers on one branch of the oregon trail had to brave crossing the wakarusa river and mount oread in this state . modern travelers to this state can stop at the fort larned national historic site to see a structure that protected the santa fe trail . north-central smith county in this state is home to the geographic center of the u.s . this states northern neighbor contains the center of the largest aquifer in the united states , the ogallala aquifer . it is home to the air capital of the world as well as the little apple , its city of manhattan .  FTP  , name this state that contains cities like topeka and wichita . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-42-0|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-64-1
355102 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| dev ||| in this novel , miss scratcherd hangs a pasteboard labeled `` slattern '' around a character 's neck . that character had been reading a copy of rasselas when she met this novel '' s protagonist . the man whom this novel '' s protagonist eventually marries invited the eshtons and the lynns as his guests and earlier had affairs with clara and celine varens . this novel '' s heroine was bullied by georgiana and eliza , but the death of an uncle from madeira allows her and her cousins , the rivers , to live comfortably . richard mason is stabbed and bitten by his crazy sister , who had been guarded by grace poole and confined to the attic before being revealed to be the ex-wife of mr. rochester .  FTP  , name this novel about a governess , by charlotte bronte . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-64-1
343870 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Jainism ||| train ||| in one prayer from this faith , the speaker proclaims `` i bow down to those who have reached omniscience in the flesh . '' this faith 's cosmology postulates the existence of beings with only the sense of touch called nigodas . in 1974 , this faith adopted an official emblem which contains three dots near the top and an additional dot inside a curve , representing an enlightened soul . the largest schism within this faith partially sprang from a dispute over whether it was possible for a woman to achieve salvation . lay members of this faith follow twelve vows , divided into the anuvratas , gunavratas , and siksavratas , while monks within this faith are divided into the `` white-clad '' and `` sky-clad '' sects .  FTP  , name this indian faith based on the teachings of the tirthankaras . ||| 81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-54-0|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-65-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-52-0
341682 ||| Literature:American ||| J. D. Salinger ||| train ||| the title of one of this author 's stories references an elderly rabbit created by howard r. garis . he also created a character who brings the russian religious text the way of a pilgrim to a date with her college boyfriend lane coutell and faints after explaining the jesus prayer . he wrote of a man who wears a bathrobe so no one will stare at a tattoo he does n't have ; that man shoots himself while sitting next to his wife muriel in `` a perfect day for bananafish . '' his most famous creation , who used to date sally hayes , cares deeply for his little sister phoebe but not at all for the phonys at pencey prep .  FTP  , name this author who created the glass family and penned franny and zooey and the catcher in the rye . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-52-1|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-52-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-59-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-49-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-60-1|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-52-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-34-0|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-50-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-49-1|d0633cccca3f8d1612fa1eef9570d77778c067b9-65-1|83684b4230db0822e185127898b72acd5a7487ec-64-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-49-1|0fdb5f7c6c7508458cb4b4f971406a453ce12e8e-50-0|8621bb3c26bcbb89a49d1bb210525d657c74aa6f-56-1
5540 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| the author of this novel used himself as the model for the farmer who writes love poems in chalk to his fiancee . in its final part , essentially an epilogue , that farmer experiences an epiphany while talking to thedore and then rushes home to make sure his wife and child are not hurt in a thunderstorm . it begin 's with dolly 's discovery that stephen has slept with the french governess , but oblonsky is happy when he learns that his sister will visit . a happy ending comes for the sub-plot dealing with kostya 's initially unrequited love for kitty , but the primary story of the woman who leaves her husband for vronsky , is a tragic one .  FTP  , name this novel in which the title character throws herself under a train , a work by leo tolstoy . ||| 90-146-1|201-146-1|183-132-1|39-83-1|33-68-1|37-130-1|35-111-1|10-71-1|220-140-1|77-112-1|7-112-1|149-126-1|52-71-1|126-127-1|47-146-1|45-130-1|102-117-1|106-146-1|12-124-1|168-129-1|167-146-1|29-73-0|31-116-1|46-71-1|41-84-1|145-146-1|89-83-1|24-122-1|25-144-1|60-81-1|5-124-1|66-126-1|71-136-1|280-89-0
368064 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| in one poem , this man wrote `` i no longer love her , that 's certain , but maybe i love her . / love is so short , forgetting is so long . '' as translated by w.s . merwin , he also wrote `` i want / to do with you what spring does with the cherry trees , '' in a collection whose last poem opens `` the memory of you emerges from the night around me , '' after his poem that begins `` tonight i can write the saddest lines . '' this stalinist addressed ordinary objects such as tuna in elemental odes , and wrote a section on conquistadors in his sprawling poetic account of latin america .  FTP  , name this chilean poet of canto general , who wrote twenty love poems and a song of despair . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-48-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-53-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-66-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-66-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-16-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|f803cd7dc06a71ce96cb37a7892b380f8ad67139-54-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-37-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-14-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-73-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-53-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-65-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-68-1
320155 ||| Literature ||| France ||| train ||| a romantic poet from this country asked , `` am i amor or phoebus lusignan or byron '' in his sonnet `` el desdichado . '' another poet from this country wrote the pun , `` it rains in my heart , as it rains on the town '' and wrote about `` the long sighs / of the violins '' in `` autumn song , '' one of his saturnine poems . another poet from this country wrote that a certain object `` will never abolish chance '' in `` a throw of the dice '' and wrote `` the afternoon of a faun . '' this country is also home to the poet of `` the drunken boat , '' who was shot by paul verlaine .  FTP  , name this home of gerard de nerval , stephane mallarmé , and arthur rimbaud . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-32-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-64-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-68-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-67-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-67-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-68-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-67-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-73-1|237f855f4766993d192b7d25d48ab4f073c4b577-55-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-44-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-54-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-61-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-73-0|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-23-0|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-21-0
121933 ||| Social_Science ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| this figure drops several boulders to defeat one enemy tribe and dealt with some palace guards by calling on poseidon to flood the plain of xanthus , which was countered by several women who lifted their robes up high at him . this enemy of the pirate cheirmarrus conquered the solymi tribe for a man whom he feasted with for nine days and who was told to dispose of him in a message in a sealed tablet . before stuffing philonoe , the daughter of iobates , this god rejected the advances of stheneboea , who complained to her husband proteus that this figure tried to rape her . this hero used a dream-given golden bridle to attempt to reach mount olympus , but met his death when zeus sent a gadfly after pegasus .  FTP  , name this greek hero who defeated the chimera . ||| 49-146-1|1-124-1|242-146-0|19-146-0|56-135-1|36-28-1|51-146-0|122-129-1
385928 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| train ||| the second act of this play is titled `` love and marriage '' ; the title of the third act is left open to the audience . one character in this play laments , `` do any human beings ever realize life while they live it '' , and when asked which day of her life she wants to relive , she goes back to see her twelfth birthday . a chorus led by simon stimson sings `` blessed be the tie that binds '' at a wedding finishing this play '' s second act . the conversations of the webb and gibbs families are intertwined in this play , set on a stage without scenery in grover 's corners , new hampshire .  FTP  , name this play about george and emily , narrated by the stage manager , and written by thornton wilder . ||| 5b3e6b2c8aae5d2bd2aae9218450b6808ae0a846-59-0|acab6d5617af93e0014fe65b73d80e5553a2fd70-61-0|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-44-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-28-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-58-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-30-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-65-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-54-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-58-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-45-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-23-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-58-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-63-1
328356 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Snake River ||| train ||| this river rises on the two oceans plateau and receives the pacific branch of two oceans creek near moran junction . much of this river 's course is located on an arid but fertile plain containing many basalt flows as well as the sinks of the lost river and was also the route of the catastrophic draining of lake bonneville . this river 's tributaries include the palouse and henrys fork and the shoshone falls is located on this river which passes next to fort hall and the craters of the moon national monument . its largest tributary is the salmon , which it meets near the seven devils mountains in hells canyon gorge , before it forms part of the oregon-idaho border .  FTP  , identify this river that flows through grand teton national park and is the largest tributary of the columbia river . ||| dcbd1b7855b990780bf6f7241d1ad51f87b45c23-43-1|3dffeeb6b29a7d7c32eecc6a584c4acf022b8197-67-0
337830 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| one of this poet 's longer works begins by claiming that when he was a child objects appeared in a celestial light . he also wrote a sonnet claiming that we are out of tune , wishing that we could look at na- ture and see proteus and triton . another work describes the joy he received from seeing a large group of golden flowers fluttering in the breeze . that work begins , `` i wandered lonely as a cloud . '' he often got advice from his sister dorothy with his writing , and he sometimes collaborated with samuel coleridge . his works include `` ode : intimations of immortality '' , `` the world is too much with us '' , and `` daffo- dils '' . name this poet who wrote `` lines composed a few miles above tintern abbey '' . ||| dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-61-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-59-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-38-1|3fcb825a2fa1a57060d61083f7144ba686675220-50-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-52-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-38-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-40-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-54-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-52-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-51-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-43-1
347335 ||| Literature:World ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| this man divided certain critics into `` amazed '' , `` peevishly hostile '' , and `` universalist '' groups in his essay `` where angels fear to tread '' , which was later collected in his book morning yet on creation day . a line from eliot 's `` journey of the magi '' titles a novel by this man whose protagonist befriends william green 's secretary marie tomlinson and is arrested for taking a bribe in order to pay for an abortion for his girlfriend clara , an osu . the protagonist 's son takes the name isaac after a religious conversion in a novel by this man about a son of unoka who commits suicide after observing the colonization of umuofia .  FTP  , name this author who wrote about the okonkwo family in no longer at ease and things fall apart . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-68-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-71-1|1acdf4ffe7d9fa2c45bbb3b1d05011d411af747e-74-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-71-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-71-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-65-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-73-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-57-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-64-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-69-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-71-1|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-71-1|c07b47a2eb0d86733c9ecf67de1a0c149ec144d2-74-1
328865 ||| Literature ||| Virginia Woolf ||| train ||| she wrote an early novel which focuses on the journey of rachel vinrace to south america in melymbrosia . the romance between ralph and katharine forms the plot of night and day , a work meant to follow her husband 's work , the wise virgin . other works by this author include one based on the personal loss of thoby stephen and another work that starts in the elizabethian era and sees the titular character change gender halfway through the work . in addition to jacob 's room , this author wrote a novel set at the ramsay 's summer house in the hebrides and an essay which in one part asks if woman could write as well as shakespeare .  FTP  , identify this member of the bloomsbury group who wrote to the lighthouse and the essay a room of one 's own . ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-63-1|98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-66-0|a72eb76312d7f94fba996e7d50cf07e7a611f035-65-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-62-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-67-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-70-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-28-1|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-65-1|0c53d8c8ab81190d8cbeeaf8218e4796387f213f-59-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-65-0|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-67-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-48-1|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-21-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-63-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-47-1
107350 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| a blank-faced woman sitting against a red and ocher background is the subject of this artists the plum blossoms , while the subject of his zorah on the terrace is sitting under sunlight with a goldfish bowl next to her . he drew a portrait of his wife with the title entity serving as an artificial shadow line in one work , while he depicted a group of people holding hands in a circle against a blue-green background in another . in addition to the green line and le danse , this artist painted a work with various paintings , sculptures , and ceramics in the red studio , as well as a work subtitled souvenir de briska was burned at the armory show in 1913 . the red studio and the blue nude were among the works of ,  FTP  , which french fauve artist ||| 98-82-1|23-78-1|33-75-1|10-81-1|20-104-1|73-82-1
320087 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| though he is not fragonard , this artist painted a woman in a blue and white dress timidly stepping on the title object in his painting the swing . he painted a woman in a striped dress in front of a man peering through opera glasses in his painting of a theater box . this artist painted a red background behind a pair of sisters dressed in the title colors in his pink and blue . one painting by this artist shows a woman in a blue and yellow striped dress being leaned over by another woman at a party , and in another painting this artist shows a female figure attempting to kiss a small dog as three different people wear yellow straw hats .  FTP  , name this artist of dance at the moulin de la galette and luncheon of the boating party . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-66-0|8cfa41bd7ca9c6cdc8fd2d7a54df60f819916ad1-67-0|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-25-0|b7a0108c6fcf3c07bda9c9ed34d45e09439afdbd-62-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-22-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-64-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-69-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-69-0|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-27-0|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-66-0|56d19daaf25dd3a94099c5e961bed45c97356fb6-70-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-65-1|fcf877b17ee8bf8aaf7616748885805bca46eed3-57-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-45-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-66-1|0e88c5f2a0fd296c9af4d2f518050c0a48424871-65-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-69-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-63-0
357082 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| test ||| in one of this author '' s stories , a character recollects a song about a soldier of the legion dying in algiers . in that story by this author , one character repeatedly asks `` billie , will you spell me '' . in another of this author '' s stories , johnnie scully is accused of cheating in a game of high-five by a character known as the swede . in one of his stories , the cook , the correspondent , the oiler , and the captain are stranded in the title craft after a shipwreck . in his most famous novel , jim conklin '' s heroic death is witnessed by henry fleming during the civil war .  FTP  , name this author of `` the blue hotel '' , `` the open boat '' and the red badge of courage . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-58-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-40-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-58-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-48-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-53-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-57-1|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-66-1|c58b618538e6009ceb38af236a283079f4950883-68-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-64-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-58-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-44-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-53-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-61-1|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-65-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-63-1
325211 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Idaho ||| train ||| the world 's largest factory for barrel cheese is located in this state , in the city of gooding . the highest peak in this state contains a portion named the `` chickenout ridge '' and is located in the lost river range . one story about this state 's name says that it was coined by a lobbyist named george willing , who claimed it to be a shoshone word . this state saw the first ever chairlift at a ski resort , installed at the sun valley resort . that resort is near a city where ernest hemingway shot himself , ketchum . this state is home to borah peak and its capital may have been named by a frenchman 's exuberant exclamation `` the woods ! the woods ! ''  FTP  , name this `` gem state '' with capital at boise . ||| eb1a08b875a34c6c15c75980ae7cab1837841251-41-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-60-1|038c20b54686b2b981da17ed401a96c939973623-65-1|a4527dfea26931ec5585f82ff9786e6df3c512dd-23-0|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-65-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-64-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-64-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-60-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-63-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-58-1|ef3766d0898ee1c7d6cbcdff4c14785eb525f617-21-0|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-64-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-63-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-66-1|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-65-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-67-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-58-1|6c0abd0a10eff06cb2e9d78b57cc0c3936ffca80-66-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-48-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-64-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-64-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-60-0|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-61-1|55071b7edd5ac6f4165652f05e6efecdafa46ed9-65-1|d91c3090a68450fbdad9d2387a5b159a39c51d52-64-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-65-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-64-1|f37c59814b8f664b9e62460b2add7a1be3b117c7-45-1|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-48-0|ad7d2a583a211440d4d5f3271be53a3516d6342b-64-1
386777 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| train ||| many of the themes of this work appear to be influenced by boethius 's consolation of philosophy . one scene tells of an apprentice named perkins while another part describes who could make a cream sauce using an ulcer on his shin . in one part , a group of jews kill a singing christian child and then are killed themselves while in another part , arcite and palamon compete for the love of emily , who is married to duke thesues . in one section , a group of three immoral young men kill each other over a treasure after they attempt to kill death while another section is about a woman who has been married five times .  FTP  , a group of 29 religious pilgrims each tell stories while traveling to the tomb of saint thomas becket in what work by geoffrey chaucer ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-55-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-60-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-40-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-63-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-44-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-44-1|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-63-1|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-63-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-28-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-68-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-44-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-34-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-40-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-50-1
122554 ||| Literature ||| The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock ||| train ||| john hakac claimed that this poem 's `` organically complete '' third stanza contains `` three distinct phases of love '' . its speaker makes a comparison to `` a magic lantern '' which `` threw the nerves in patterns on a screen '' and describes `` the voices dying with a dying fall / beneath the music from a farther room '' . its speaker admits that he is `` not prince hamlet , nor was meant to be '' and says he `` should have been a pair of ragged claws / scuttling across the floors of silent seas '' . opening with the line `` let us go then , you and i , '' it describes the speaker 's distaste for women who `` come and go / talking of michelangelo. ``  FTP  , identify this poem by t. s. eliot . ||| 71-133-1
344753 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Barcelona ||| train ||| major motorways passing through this city include diagonal avenue and meridiana avenue , and it is served by sabadell airport . the plain on which this city rests is bounded to the north by the besos river , to the south by the llobregat river , and elsewhere by a ring of mountains peaking at tibidad . on april 23 , the feast day of st. george , this city hosts a large book fair . in 2008 , the ave high-speed rail was extended to this largest metropolis on the mediterranean sea , which contains the palace of the generalitat . a mosaic salamander can be found in park guell in this city , built by the architect of its casa mila .  FTP  , name this home of the still incomplete sagrada familia , second largest city of spain and capital of catalonia . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-53-0|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-65-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-64-0|6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-69-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-68-0
379697 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this inventor of `` reciprocal anthropology '' published his letters on religion with cardinal martini as belief or nonbelief . in one of his novels , a book dealer is stricken with an amnesia for everything except what he has read . in addition to the mysterious flame of queen loanna , he wrote about father caspar 's attempt to time-travel with roberto della griva in the island of the day before . casaubon '' s hoax of a knights templar conspiracy that centers on a parisian scientific experiment drives the plot of another of his works , and he also wrote about a blind librarian who hides the second book of the poetics by murdering monks in a story about adso of melk and william of baskerville .  FTP  , name this author of foucault '' s pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-62-1
378246 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| train ||| one work by this man argued that it is not necessary to know how much a person valued something , and stated that `` good '' can not be measured , while another of his works distinguishes r-type and s-type people . this author of manual of political economy and circulation of the elites proposed the concept of `` indifference curves '' , and is the namesake of a chart containing both lines and bars . however , this man is better known for his namesake `` principle '' , which came from an observation that 80 % of the land in italy was owned by 20 % of the population .  FTP  , name this italian sociologist , economist , and philosopher , whose `` optimality '' describes a state where no one can be made better off without making someone else worse off . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-64-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-43-0|000445bb46bd1d9a82d9f91d6033f6d9b749b284-68-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-67-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-66-0|74f15eac8bca7e25d58d70885860621d477a4265-68-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-38-0|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-53-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-49-0|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-63-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-64-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-51-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-56-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-54-1|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-70-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-20-0
385847 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| the speaker of one of this author '' s poems commands the reader to `` take this kiss upon the brow ! '' the last stanza of another of this man '' s poems begins `` for the moon never beams without bringing me dreams . '' this author of `` dream within a dream '' wrote about a `` sort of runic rhyme '' in a poem about the `` tintinnabulation that so musically wells '' from the `` moaning and groaning '' of the title objects . he wrote of a maiden located at the `` kingdom by the sea '' in one poem , and described a `` rapping at chamber door '' in a work taking place `` once upon a midnight dreary . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` annabel lee '' and `` the raven . '' ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-65-1|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-62-0|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-38-1|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-41-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-69-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-56-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-59-1|720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-65-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-56-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-62-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-34-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-52-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-17-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-39-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-38-1|fefa6a192aa665823e5654d26d2355670f0ff0b9-63-1
333315 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| one of this man 's poems declares `` long live the weeds and the wilderness yet , '' while another parenthetically asks `` who knows how '' after describing `` whatever is fickle , freckled . '' another of his poems asks `` why do men now not reck his rod '' after equating the title object with the ooze of oil , and begins `` the world is charged with '' the title phenomenon . this author of `` the wreck of the deutschland '' wrote a poem about a `` morning 's minion , '' `` the windhover , '' as well as a poem beginning `` glory be to god for dappled things . ''  FTP  , name this jesuit priest , an english poet who used sprung rhythm in his poems `` god 's grandeur '' and `` pied beauty . '' ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-28-1|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-50-0|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-45-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-63-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-68-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-67-0
359360 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Krishna ||| train ||| in order to retrieve the syamantaka gem , this figure wrestled the bear jambavan . this figure also slew the evil narakasura with his discus , the sudarshana chakra . he lifted mount govardhana on his pinky finger for 7 days and 7 nights to shelter the people of vrindavan from indra '' s wrath . this god danced on the head of kaliya to make it leave a lake which had been poisoned by its venom . his brother , balarama , is the son of rohini and an incarnation of the divine snake , shesha . after giving duryodhana his army , this figure fought on the side of the pandavas in the kurukshetra war , where he served as arjuna '' s charioteer .  FTP  , identify this blue-skinned eighth avatar of vishnu who is found in the mahabharata and the bhagavad-gita . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-30-1|7e5fe94ef7e6446debe18295978c8b4e2e722cca-37-0|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-37-0|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-63-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-21-0|a0713d67dcd187d4a83a39b37596b1fe70b5cb85-61-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-63-0|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-63-0|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-63-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-62-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-65-1|c0269ee6414f9cbff58401edc00d1d271e6eff9f-28-1|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-12-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-60-1|0b8d98046715462d0162992ad706efd07494c991-38-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-61-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-64-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-65-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-48-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-63-1|8b1b9191c6a4d7b97793af74d131d5f49d3e2e4b-61-1
373357 ||| Literature ||| Song of Myself ||| dev ||| its thirty-fourth section describes the massacre at goliad , and another section labels gods like zeus , odin , and mexitli `` the old cautious hucksters . '' the narrator calls a corpse `` good manure '' that does not offend him and tells death `` it is idle to / try to alarm me . '' that narrator also asks how he extracts strength from the beef he eats , and calls grass `` the beautiful uncut hair of graves . '' in its final section , the speaker departs `` as air '' after sounding `` his barbaric yawp over the roofs of the world . '' ending with the line `` i stop somewhere waiting for you , ''  FTP  , name this poem divided into 52 sections in the 1867 edition of leaves of grass , the masterpiece of walt whitman . ||| 1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-60-1
339421 ||| Science ||| Actin ||| train ||| e. coli contains a protein called mreb which is an analogue to this protein . phalloidin is a toxin found in death cap mushrooms that interferes with this protein . vinculin is a linkage protein that binds to this protein . formins facilitate processive assembly of these proteins at their barbed ends and long chains that consist of this protein reach a steady state condition known as treadmilling . the f type of this protein has a distinct polarity and contains a negative end which is capped by tropomodulin and a positive end that binds to the z disk . according to the sliding filament theory , the binding of atp to myosin causes the myosin to release its grip on this protein which is found in the thin filament of muscles .  FTP  , name this protein found in the microfilaments of the cytoskeleton . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-69-0|2ec43ffc8ee9250adcce1006a708cc0e7ff7d10e-72-0
377829 ||| Science ||| Quark ||| train ||| when a low-energy fermi lagrangian is applicable , the charge-current contribution of these particles can be described as including a rotation of approximately thirteen degrees . that model for these particles fails to explain cp-violation but was corrected using a three-by-three matrix containing `` mixing '' probabilities by kobayashi and maskawa . aggregrates of four , five or six of these particles are theorized to make up objects that could form when a neutron star exceeds the tov limit . the first experimental evidence of their existence was uncovered during the 1968 deep inelastic scattering experiments at stanford while they were originally postulated by zweig and gell-mann . the largest of this class of particles has a mass of 172 gev .  FTP  , identify these particles , the building blocks of hadrons , which come in varieties such as bottom , top and strange . ||| d8c564a785b4d6906e6bd1678fb879653e92bc05-58-1
323082 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| this man 's name is invoked in a work that describes `` lebanon fade out and crete , / high through the clouds and overblown . '' one poem by this man describes how `` the same arts that did gain a power , must it maintain '' and is about a ruler that `` could not cease in the inglorious arts of peace . '' he wrote one of the first country house poems , upon appleton house and a poem in style of horace about oliver cromwell . in another work , he claims `` the grave 's a fine and private place '' and mentions how `` my vegetable love should grow . ''  FTP  , name this author that began one of his poems `` had we but world enough and time , '' the author of to his coy mistress . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-45-1
345317 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Petrarch ||| dev ||| in one letter , this author described yielding to the `` authority of the writer '' to indulge his preference for historical fiction . laelius makes his way to syphax 's court in the first section of one of this man 's works , which was inspired by the third deca of livy 's history of rome . he described the tendency of chastity to overcome love , and that of fame to overcome death , in his six-part triumphs . this author of a `` letter to posterity '' described the heroics of scipio africanus during the second punic war in his epic poem africa . this poet 's most prolific works were compiled as rime sparse , which includes many of his namesake sonnets .  FTP  , name this italian author of il canzoniere , which consists of many love poems to laura . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-68-1
319496 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| one of this man '' s poems features the voice of `` the pilot of the galilean lake '' coming in at the second half after the original speaker mourns `` thy loss to shepherds ear . '' in one of his works , this author states `` he who destroys a good book , kills reason itself . '' this man wrote one work in tribute to a friend who drowned named edward king , while another of his works argues against censorship and has a title referencing a hill in athens . this author of the poem `` lycidas '' and the tract entitled areopagitica is best known for a work which features the location of pandaemonium and such supporting characters as mammon and beelzebub .  FTP  , name this poet who wrote about satan and the fall of mankind in paradise lost . ||| 3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-71-1
11960 ||| Social_Science ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| one portion of it alludes to cicero 's mention of a judge , who would routinely ask accusers `` cui bono '' or who benefits , from an action . in addition to considering the prevalence of ignorance in of the kingdom of darkness , this work discusses a precursor of the ex post facto and states that `` no law , made after a fact done , can make it a crime. `` it argues that there is no injustice in a state of war , clarifying that bellum omnium contra omnes , or the war of all against all , is inevitable unless a strong sovereign is present , while its first section describes life in the state of nature as `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short '' .  FTP  , name this best-known work of thomas hobbes . ||| 20-136-1
341333 ||| Literature:World ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| this author wrote about a film star named sakura who was raped by american soldiers in the beautiful annabel lee was chilled and killed . at the end of one of his novels , the unnamed narrator killed a blacksmith using an iron ingot after escaping from a warden who promised his detainees they could live normal lives . in a parody of yukio mishima , he wrote about a man who wears goggles in a hospital bed and hopes he has cancer in the day he himself shall wipe my tears away . bird , the antisocial protagonist of another of his novels , is the father of an abnormal newborn . mitsu and takashi narrate another of his works as they return to their childhood village after mitsu 's handicapped son is institutionalized .  FTP  , name this japanese author the silent cry . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-19-1
111647 ||| Social_Science ||| Denmark ||| train ||| one thinker from this country wrote a work on the role of god in european history titled the first world chronicle . a man from this country named boethius was a 13th century scholastic thinker associated with the averroist school . one linguist from this country deciphered the orkhon inscriptions , unlocking the secrets of early turkish orthography , while another linguist from this country discovered that certain voiceless stops were voiced in early proto-germanic , explaining an anomaly in grimms law . apart from vilhelm thomsen and karl verner , this country was also home to a man who wrote practice in christianity and the concept of irony with continual reference to socrates ; that man also edited the writings of the mysterious anti-climacus about dispair , the titular condition in the sickness unto death .  FTP  , name this homeland of soren kierkegaard . ||| 49-146-0|18-49-0|101-10-0|10-41-0|59-89-0|89-142-1|28-120-0
327117 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| this author outlines his theories of sexual warfare in the essay `` on psychic murder , '' applications of which can be found in minor dramas like the creditor and pariah . one of this author 's novels revolves around an idealistic civil servant whose experiences depict the author 's own bohemian lifestyle as a member of a coterie of artists that met at the namesake restaurant . in one of his `` chamber plays '' for his so-called `` tiny theatre '' an old man assigns a student to attend a performance of `` the valkyrie . '' that student , arkenholz passes by a building which contains a statue of a woman worshipped by a mummy who lives inside . author of the red room , master olof and a dream play ,  FTP  , name this swedish playwright of the ghost sonata . ||| 0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-62-1
373268 ||| Literature ||| Ezra Pound ||| test ||| in one long poem by this author , the title man is `` out of key with his time , '' striving to `` resuscitate the dead art/of poetry . '' those lines open this man '' s `` hugh selwyn mauberly , '' while a much longer work of his includes sections titled `` leopoldine , '' `` rock-drill '' and `` throne , '' the last of which includes poems written while this author was incarcerated at st. elizabeth '' s , a hospital to which he was sentenced when found incompetent to stand trial for treason for making wwii radio broadcasts in favor of mussolini . also famous for his open translations of chinese poems ,  FTP  name this poet of `` the river- merchant '' s wife '' and the cantos who also edited eliot '' s `` the waste-land . '' ||| b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-61-1
366540 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| in a self-referential play by this author , three men named bartholomeus criticize him for not writing plays in a scientific manner . in another of his plays , the entrance of a headless character causes an announcer to say `` what '' s he need a head for when he '' s got genius ! '' besides improvisation and the leader , he also wrote a play about a character who drowns people in a `` radiant city , '' the killer , and a play ending with a deaf and dumb man writing the word angelfood on a blackboard in a room filled with empty furniture . in his most famous play , berenger watches jean and daisy turn into the title creatures before ultimately refusing to turn into one himself .  FTP  , name this absurdist playwright of the chairs and rhinoceros . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-59-1
3516 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| this council drew a distinction between sin and concupiscence , or incentive to sin , which `` the catholic church has never understood ... to be called sin. `` it decreed that a bishop , by himself , has the power to degrade clerics from `` sacred orders '' `` on account of grievous crimes , '' though bishops themselves are immune to witnesses who are not of `` good life '' or `` in good esteem and reputation. `` salmeron and lainez were the only participants who were allowed to preach . this council was briefly moved to bologna , then moved back to the original location due to pressure from charles v.  FTP  , name this council lasting from 1545 to 1563 , in which all major doctrines of catholicism , like transubstantiation , were reaffirmed in response to protestant `` heresies '' . ||| 1-126-1|248-121-1|64-141-1|42-102-1|24-136-1
341191 ||| Literature:American ||| Nathaniel Hawthorne ||| train ||| this author wrote one short story in which reuben marries durcas and later accidentally shoots their son at the same spot that he had seen the title character die . the protagonist of another short story by this man keeps encountering a man with a face painted red and black , and is told that he can succeed in life without the help of the title relation . this author of `` my kinsman , major molineaux '' wrote a story which ends with giorgiana dying with the disappearance of the title imperfection . that story is titled `` the birthmark '' and is part of the collection mosses from an old manse . the protagonist of another of his short stories imagines witnessing his wife faith participate in a satanic ritual .  FTP  , name this american author of `` young goodman brown . '' ||| f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-63-1
364319 ||| Science ||| Titan (moon) ||| dev ||| a ring of impact features on this body is named for gaubatino . kraken mare is this body '' s largest known body of water . although not venus , this body '' s ganesa macula resemble pancake domes , and was originally thought to be cryovolcanic . xanadu is a large reflective region on the surface of this celestial body , and xanadu shares a border with shangri-la on it . a mission partially named for huygens , this body '' s discoverer , was sent to it in 2005 , and found that it resembled a primordial earth . this body is in close proximity to norse , gallic and inuit groups of similar bodies , and giovanni cassini names prominent features of this satellite '' s largest neighbor ; those features are rings .  FTP  , name this largest moon of saturn . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-64-1|aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-64-1
1158 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gioachino Rossini ||| train ||| cellos are doubled by bassoons before the tutti at `` juxta crucem lacrimosa '' in the opening movement of this composer 's setting of stabat mater . six settings of `` mi lagnero tacendo '' that he called musique anodine and his petite messe solonelle are included in his sins of old age , while another of his works concerns the daughter of the king of lesbos , polidoro . this composer of zelmire also substituted a philosopher named alidoro and don magnifico for the traditional fairy godmother and wicked stepmother in la cenerenterola . in his most famous work , the title character , introduced with the aria `` largo al factotum , '' preoccupies lindoro so that his compatriot can find time with rosina , who ultimately marries count almaviva .  FTP  , identify this composer of william tell and the barber of seville . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-68-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-52-1
111037 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| late in dynastic history , a strong cult of this god was established at khnum , while this god was sometimes said to be the consort of astennu . this god was notable for intervening in battles of good and evil to heal the injured party so that neither could overtake the other . this god , who spoke the words that created all of heaven and earth , also gambled with the moon to win five more days to make the year three hundred and sixty five days long , after which he created its calendar . this god , who was sometimes regarded as the monkey aan , was in charge of deciding when the scales of a heart outweighed the feather of maat , and he was also ascribed the creation of magic .  FTP  , identify this ibis-headed egyptian deity of writing . ||| 33-127-1
107692 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| in a poem suppressed for more than a century after his death , das tagebuch , he tells of a travelers inability to maintain an erection when seducing an inkeepers daughter . an den mond is a nocturnal meditation on the ending of a love affair , whereas natur und kunst claims that mastery is revealed in limitation , and law alone can set us free again . his poem prometheus salutes mans defiance of the gods , while erlkonig depicts the death of a child desired by the daughters of the elf-king . kennst du das land reveals his desire to travel to italy and is an excerpt from his wilhelm meisters apprenticeship .  FTP  , name this poet of hermann and dorothea and the roman elegies , who 's also famous for the sorrows of young werther and a version of the faust story . ||| 98-90-0|54-141-1|51-147-1|122-137-1|116-142-1|71-86-1
346936 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| this man was described as a `` philosopher of multiplicity '' in the final section of emerson 's representative men . he poetically accused friedrich nicolai of defecating on the grave of one of his characters , while another of his characters visits an inn which bears the motto `` ubi homines sunt , modi sunt '' and travels to the pedagogical province with his son felix . that character puts on a performance of hamlet before joining the tower society in the first novel this man wrote about him . he also wrote a novel whose protagonist is buried under a linden tree after an awkward nighttime reading of ossian prompts him to shoot himself in order to assure albert and lotte 's happiness .  FTP  , name this creator of wilhelm meister , the german author of the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-71-1
6414 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| this author wrote that love `` makes one little room everywhere '' in `` the good-morrow. `` this poet argued that `` here upon earth , we 're kings , and none but we / can be such kings , nor of such subjects be '' in `` the anniversary '' and wrote of people worshiping a `` bracelet of bright hair about the bone '' in `` the relic '' . an attack of `` relapsing fever '' inspired his devotions upon emergent occasions , whose seventeenth meditation states `` no man is an island. `` he asserted `` death shall be no more ; death , thou shalt die '' in one of his holy sonnets , which begins `` death , be not proud. ``  FTP  , name this metaphysical poet of `` the flea '' and `` a valediction : forbidding mourning. `` ||| 30-97-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-67-0|73-54-1
335193 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| this author wrote a monologue in which the speaker comments she has `` been climbin ' on '' and `` sometimes goin ' in the dark '' after declaring , `` i 'll tell you : / life for me ai n't been no crystal stair . '' in addition to `` mother to son , '' this poet wrote the collections fine clothes to jew and the dream keeper and a poem ending with a discussion about a person who `` slept like a rock or a man that 's dead '' that centers on the speaker seeing a man `` swaying to and fro on his rickety stool '' when the speaker was `` down on lennox avenue the other night . ''  FTP  , name this harlem renaissance poet , who wrote `` the weary blues '' and `` a dream deferred . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-38-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-67-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-69-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-74-0|205bdaf99c2990cb333059a15a4e861bcdbc444e-65-1|fc28216282f0f42ca8a492321a983782fea6602c-67-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-68-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-28-1|a7c3bc7f4b4a1abbb6e7cf131e1b59d3bde3cc8e-44-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-68-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-67-1|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-68-1|f51c511218740dae49b762e692161244783939e3-38-0|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-69-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-30-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-39-1
328922 ||| History ||| Joseph McCarthy ||| train ||| years after his fall from power , his seat was taken by william proxmire who defeated walter kohler , jr. , in a special election . his rise to power was propelled by a speech which warned of a `` religion of immoralism '' , and he initially came under attack by drew pearson . working with david schine and roy cohn , he would go on to attack individuals like owen lattimore and dean acheson of the state department , but his downfall began after televised hearings for the army . joseph welch asked him `` have you no sense of decency '' and one period of his life began after delivering the `` enemies from within '' speech to the women 's republican club of wheeling , west virginia .  FTP  , name this wisconsin senator known for his 1950 's communist witch hunts . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-67-1|f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-68-1|f98dc0c979636d35656ace243373d030ff9fce11-70-0|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-58-1|c62d609be74bbf4d3b1be9b07940f7ffae324811-58-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-61-0|578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-53-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-53-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-68-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-68-1|5736de6929111619d3c82fa3d545eff6c4c7a86b-49-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-1
112474 ||| History ||| Finland ||| train ||| one political movement in this country grew out of the kokoomus party and took its name from a town where a communist rally was broken up . the fascist lapua movement exploited sentiments similar to this country 's earlier fennoman movement . edwin linkomies and antti hackzell acted as its prime minsters , and in 1918 , prince frederick charles of hesse was elected as its king - though he never got to reign . during this country 's most famous conflicts it was led by risko ryti , who was succeeded as president by the man who revived and reinforced the enckell line , which was subsequently known by his name , mannerheim . this country 's karelia region was the source of two conflicts with its neighbor russia .  FTP  , identify this northern european country that fought in the winter and continuation wars . ||| 98-145-1|47-147-0
341332 ||| Literature:American ||| A Streetcar Named Desire (play) ||| train ||| a blind mexican woman tries to sell funeral flowers in this play , whose protagonist kisses a newspaper boy that she calls an `` arabian prince . '' the protagonist used to live at the flamingo hotel and sings `` it 's only a paper moon '' in the bath . this play 's protagonist was once married to alan grey , who killed himself after having a homosexual affair . it begins with the protagonist arriving at the elysian fields to see her sister . at the end of this play , the protagonist 's relationship with mitch is ruined and she is taken to the sanitarium after being raped by her brutish brother-in-law .  FTP  , name this work in which the protagonist has `` always depended on the kindness of strangers , '' a tennessee williams play about stanley kowalski and blanche dubois . ||| 931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-13-1
384751 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| in this work , the taking of leaves from the main character 's banana plant prompts that character to fire a gun at his second wife , and he also administers a beating to a woman who went to braid her hair instead of preparing food . as a youth , this novel 's main character defeated the cat in a wrestling contest , and vowed to be the opposite of his lazy father unoka . mr. brown 's illness results in his replacement in umuofia by reverend james smith , whose strictness results in the burning of the mission there by the egwugwu , and in the end , this novel 's main character hangs himself after killing a messenger from the district commissioner .  FTP  , identify this novel containing such characters as ikemefune and okonkwo , the most famous work of chinua achebe . ||| 40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-68-1
1263 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| dev ||| gary karr arranged this composers cello sonata in a minor as a double bass concerto , while folk music collected by lindeman gave inspiration to four symphonic dances , the opus 64 of this composer . he included two wordless hallings in his album for male chorus , while a drum roll and a set of octaves played by the solo instrument open this composers famous piano concerto in a minor . an arietta is the first of the 66 short piano pieces in one collection by this composer , whose lament the death of ase accompanies the title mountain outlaws return just in time for his mothers death in part of another work .  FTP  , name this norwegian composer whose works include his lyric pieces and in the hall of the mountain king , which is part of the incidental music to peer gynt . ||| 151-77-1|64-138-1|18-73-1|30-57-1|e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-63-1|152-84-1|62-136-1|123-147-1|124-138-1|12-78-0|9-76-1|26-132-0|89-128-1|122-133-1|3-84-1|25-48-0|60-123-1
334445 ||| History ||| Battle of Gettysburg ||| train ||| victims of this battle 's first day included general john reynolds , who was replaced by hancock , who ensured that union troops controlled a ridge which was luckily not assaulted by confederate general ewell . afterward , the losing army successfully fought off its pursuers at the battle of hagerstown while trying to cross a river , and before this battle , it had expected to form up at nearby cashtown . ewell would later unsuccessfully attack culp 's hill , which controlled the union supply line of baltimore pike . other places of note in this battle included the devil 's den and little round top . it ended when lee 's troops retreated , having lost to general meade , and included pickett 's charge .  FTP  , name this july 1863 battle in pennsylvania , a turning point of the civil war . ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-66-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-48-1|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-60-1|2a7e4ef0de0f8a83a65fa1729b61282817eddfa9-34-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-47-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-33-0|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-60-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-38-1|d2dac9a780cca97cdfb1b77992c2715444a56e5f-49-1|d0319626dda0df2e2777a9dd6f692a94abe5a889-28-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-54-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-53-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-63-1|9d6df182a74dc165596651af374ec703e596c746-50-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-56-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-63-0
122766 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| the treaty of perpetual peace , this ruler 's daughter became james iv 's wife . he signed the favorable magnus intercursus , though later he forced philip i of castile to sign malus intercursus to this ruler 's benefit . like his predecessor , this husband of the eldest daughter of elizabeth woodville was bought off for 50,000 crown per year in the treaty of etaples . this man signed the treaty of medina del campo to marry his sons , but failed to complete many of the terms in that agreement . this paternal grandson of catherine of valois won at stoke field against the pretender lambert simnel , and later he defeated perkin warbeck . creating the star chamber , this man 's daughter-in-laws included catherine of aragon .  FTP  , name this victor at bosworth field and founder of the tudor dynasty . ||| 1-147-0
113917 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters blinds himself after reading his predecessor 's dream diary , whose love interest becomes the abbess of gesshu temple ; both of them have three moles in the form of a triangle . another of his characters is fed poisoned tea by number one and noboru . that man , ryuji , falls in love with fusako . this author of the decay of the angel and the sailor who fell from grace with the sea also wrote about his fascination with joan of arc and his homosexuality in his confessions of a mask , in addition to penning a work about one of father dosen 's acolytes burning the title structure .  FTP  , name this author who created mizoguchi in his the temple of the golden pavilion , who committed ritual suicide after finishing his sea of fertility . ||| 10-62-1|51-80-1
344180 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| test ||| this composer , who only wrote twelve works assigned opus numbers , did not write `` the faithful shepherd , '' his so-called `` opus 13 , '' which was actually written by nicolas chédville . the only one of this composer 's four oratorios to survive is his juditha triumfans . this teacher at the ospedale della pieta used unusual score markings like `` the barking dog '' and `` the drunkards have fallen asleep '' in one of his works and composed two sets of twelve violin concerti called la stravaganza and l'estro armonico . another collection of his works was written to accompany a group of sonnets ; the second of those works contains a third movement depicting a thunderstorm .  FTP  , name this italian composer whose contest between harmony and invention contains a quartet of violin sonatas called the four seasons . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-69-1|3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-58-1
117545 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels persio intermittently offers monologues while observing the other passengers who were forced to board the insidious ship the malcolm after winning a mysterious government lottery . in addition to the winners , he wrote about isabel tricking the kid into being eaten by the tiger which is allowed to roam the house freely in his story `` bestiary '' and he also wrote about a man who visits the aquarium jardin des plantes everyday before he eventually transforms into the eponymous salamander in his work `` axolotl. `` this writer 's best known novel begins with a `` table of instructions '' and features babs & ronald , wong , ossip gregorovius , and la maga as members of the serpent club along with horacio olivera .  FTP  , name this argentinean author who wrote hopscotch and `` blow-up. `` ||| 98-144-0|23-24-0|64-144-0|104-79-1|44-144-0|19-144-0|50-144-0|121-144-0|73-117-1|71-83-1
13269 ||| Social_Science ||| Tiresias ||| train ||| according to pausanias , one of this mans grandsons spends eternity weaving a rope that is constantly eaten by a donkey . that grandson of this man , ocnus , also founded mantua , which he named after his mother , this mans daughter , manto . this son of everes and chariclo died after being struck by apollos arrow while drinking at the spring telphussa . one story claims that he was given the ability to understand birdsong in reparation for a curse hed received after stumbling upon athena bathing . he received another punishment after hitting a mating pair of snakes with his staff , after which he was settled a bet between zeus and hera by stating that women enjoy sex more than men .  FTP  , name this figure who spent seven years as a woman , a blind prophet of thebes . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-75-1
110813 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| an extraordinary form of this behavior exists in systems for which the double exchange mechanism is energetically favorable , as exemplified by heusler cells . two important tools for studying systems with this property are a chart that has the as its x- and y-intercepts the coercivity and remanence , respectively , and a lattice model with hamiltonian given by the sum over cells of the product of two numbers from u one , one number for the cell and one for each of its neighbors . materials displaying this property exhibit near-constant h-fields on structures separated by nel or bloch walls and known as weiss domains , which break down at the curie temperature .  FTP  , identify this form of magnetism studied with the aforementioned hysteresis loops and ising model and materials displaying which retain a permanent magnetization when placed in an external field . ||| 18-117-1|47-147-1
118785 ||| Science:Physics ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| non-invasive measurement of blood flow is possible using an ultrasound and a laser via the photoacoustic version of this effect , while another form of this effect was detected using a dempster-type canal ray tube and a photographic plate . binary pulsars display a quadratic form of it known as the shklovskii effect , and in addition to the ives-stillwell experiment 's detection of the transverse form of this effect , this effect is the principle behind chu , cohen-tannoudji , and philips laser-cooling apparatus . the relativistic version of this effect has a coefficient of proportionality equal to the square root of one minus beta divided by one plus beta , while the classical version is simply described in terms of the velocities of the source and observer .  FTP  , name this effect in which the percieved wavelength of a wave changes with motion . ||| 18-74-1|30-147-1|28-74-1
335731 ||| Science ||| Doppler effect ||| train ||| non-invasive measurement of blood flow is possible using an ultrasound and a laser via the photoacoustic version of this effect , while another form of this effect was detected using a dempster-type canal ray tube and a photographic plate . binary pulsars display a quadratic form of it known as the shklovskii effect , and in addition to the ives-stillwell experiment 's detection of the transverse form of this effect , this effect is the principle behind chu , cohen-tannoudji , and philips laser-cooling apparatus . the relativistic version of this effect has a coefficient of proportionality equal to the square root of one minus beta divided by one plus beta , while the classical version is simply described in terms of the velocities of the source and observer .  FTP  , name this effect in which the percieved wavelength of a wave changes with motion . ||| 0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-68-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-63-1
365900 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Rosh Hashanah ||| test ||| the book of numbers is used as a guide for the teki '' ah and shevarim , two actions associated with a ceremony often performed on this holiday . piyuttim poems are added to services during this holiday . this day honors god '' s opening of the sefer hachaim , and the ceremony of tashlikh during it symbolizes the casting away of one '' s sins as one throws pebbles into a river . it begins the ten days of the yamim nora '' im , which is often preceded by a period in which the selichot prayers are recited . it falls on the first day of tishrei , occurring nine days before yom kippur . if it does not fall on the shabbat , then the shofar is blown during this holiday .  FTP  , name this jewish holiday commemorating the new year . ||| 4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-69-0|5571b8dbd99ae6b718096262ffe00c95d1721814-48-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-67-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-57-0|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-68-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-63-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-69-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-42-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-40-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-51-1|5bc777734b3b9a3b7e5ebc218c18834f22a72b73-47-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-45-0|476439ec12128cd3e4fb2ca800b1df5d7109f9d0-62-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-23-0
347876 ||| Literature:American ||| The Little Foxes ||| dev ||| one character in this play recounts how he wiped his hands on his coat after asking mr. manders to come to dinner with his attorney sol fowler . in the opening scene of this play , cal compliments another servant on her `` frozen fruit cream '' while they prepare to host a dinner for mr. marshall , a chicago businessman . after addie mentions `` people who eat the earth , '' a character in this play who misses her estate at lionette admits that she dislikes her son . in this play , a wheelchair-bound character returns from john hopkins hospital with alexandra and realizes that leo has stolen $ 88,000 in bonds from him to finance a cotton gin . ending with regina withholding heart medicine from her husband horace ,  FTP  , name this play featuring the hubbard family by lillian hellman . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-67-1
329017 ||| Literature ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| novels by this author include one in which lydia carew falls in love with a prizefighter and another where the wealthy marian lind marries the inventor of the electro-motor , edward conolly . in addition to cashel byron 's profession and the irrational knot , this author wrote a work in which frank gardner is the love interest of the titular character , who is forced into prostitution by economic hardships . another work by this author starts with a serbian soldier entering the bedroom of raina , the wife of a bulgarian solider . in addition to mrs. warren 's profession and arms and the man , other works by this author concern a disillusioned officer in the salvation army in one work and henry higgins ' attempts to train eliza doolite in another .  FTP  , identify this author of major barbara and pygmalion . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-55-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-66-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-51-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-53-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-60-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-60-1|e91c4f66734a634dfcdfcf891d7429f27fd8886c-63-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-53-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-61-0|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-16-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-53-1|cfd09d26b99deca8137df5a6c85a2261d7e2e577-63-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-48-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-53-1
13262 ||| Social_Science ||| Hera ||| dev ||| this figure ordained that bidon and cleobis would die in their sleep as a reward for pulling the cart of this figure 's priestess cydippe . chelone refused to attend this figure 's wedding , causing the groom to turn chelone into a tortoise . pelias murdered his grandmother in a temple dedicated to this figure , provoking her ire . this figure prevented her child eileithyia from breaking her crouch , which caused alcmene great pain by prolonging the birth of a figure whom this figure pulled away from her breast as he nursed , thus creating the milky way . after this goddess assigned the hundred-eyed giant argus panoptes to guard io , she placed his eyes in the tail of the peacock , which became her bird .  FTP  , name this cow-eyed queen of the heavens , the jealous wife of zeus . ||| 251-31-0|93-107-1|43-109-1|252-102-1
869 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Rachmaninoff ||| test ||| his variations on a theme of corelli was released well after leaving his homeland for the u.s. where he twice turned down leadership of the boston symphony . his earlier output includes two suites for two pianos , two elegiac trios for keyboard and strings , and a vespers . his struggle with depression is evident and he actually dedicated his second symphony to his psychiatrist nikolay dahl . this occurred after his time studying with alexander solti and nikolay zverev in moscow , and the writing of his opera aleko . other famous works by this romantic composer include the choral symphony the bells , the symphonic poem the rock , and his rhapsody on a theme of paganini .  FTP  identify this 20th century composer best known for his third piano concerto no . 3 in d minor and the isle of the dead . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-57-1
323097 ||| Science ||| Cholesterol ||| train ||| abca1 and abcg1 are responsible for pumping excesses of this compound into the bloodstream , and type c niemann-pick disease results in this compound building up in lysosomes . insig-1 binding to scap is responsible for down-regulating the biosynthesis of this molecule , which is regulated by srebp-dependent transcription . esters of this compound are commonly transported by an apob100-containing complex , and it can also be transported by chylomicrons . one step in its synthesis is the condensation of acetoacetyl-coa with acetyl-coa , which is catalyzed by hmg-coa synthase , and the step catalyzed by hmg-coa reductase is inhibited by statins . it contains 4 fused rings , is the precursor for all steroid hormones and bile salts , and regulates membrane fluidity . hdl and ldl are the `` good '' and `` bad '' kinds of ,  FTP  , this common 27-carbon lipid . ||| 7fe69ec9aeed1fe8b44e90cbb17c5cba14260db3-52-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-63-1|83ced5116d7f5d0fea1c8ff9cc10102518faec37-69-0
11875 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| test ||| he expressed his scientific instrumentalism with a tract on mechanics in de motu . he defended christianity against the anti-anglican `` free-thinkers '' in alciphron , and he later extolled the virtues of tar water before moving on to contemplate god in siris . in his first major work , he explored ideas such as minimum visibles and tangibles as they related to perception . after a new essay towards a theory of vision , his next two works laid out his views against abstraction , particularly that of locke , and against materialism , holding that `` to be is to be perceived. `` author of three dialogues between hylas and philonus and a treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge ,  FTP  name this irish bishop and philosopher whose writings inspired the naming of the hometown of the university of california 's flagship campus . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-28-1|43-128-1|54-110-1|50-125-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-68-1|28-111-1|60-110-1
344131 ||| Science:Biology ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| the activity of hsp70 in these structures is the subject of the `` thermal '' and `` cross bridge '' ratchet models . these structures house another structure whose regions are separated by punctuating trna sequences and which are made up of a `` light '' and a `` heavy '' strand . the oxa protein sits in this organelle 's membranes , and one enzyme in this structure binds adp and switches between three conformations due to the movement of the fo subunit.. a high concentration of protons is established in these organelles ' intermembrane space during the heterotrophic electron transport chain . those protons eventually reenter these organelles ' matrix , which allows for the synthesis of atp .  FTP  , name these organelles which are theorized to have once been free living prokaryotes , which are often dubbed cells ' `` powerhouses . '' ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-38-0|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-73-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-56-1|ac9f65a97fdb9a730181bbff2881768efde2a9c2-12-0
321582 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| train ||| in his major philosophical work , this thinker responded to a challenge of plato by raising arguments concerning pleasure , love , and social change . this thinker claimed that poets are the `` unacknowledged legislators of the world '' in a work that equates civil society with the title literary discipline and expounds on the powers of the imagination . another work by this man is prefaced with a claim that his only motive for its publication is a love of truth , and an entreaty for logical refutations of his proofs against the existence of god , which resulted in his expulsion from oxford .  FTP  , name this thinker who responded to thomas love peacock 's the four ages of poetry with his own a defence of poetry and also wrote the necessity of atheism as well as poems like adonais and ozymandias . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-68-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-55-1
322630 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| train ||| one poem by this person describes king george iii as an `` old , mad , blind , despised , and dying king . '' along with his friend thomas hogg , he was expelled from oxford for writing the pamphlet `` the necessity of atheism . '' his oft-used symbol of the aeolian harp was used in his first successful long poem , `` alastor , '' as well as a terza rima poem in which the title entity is addressed as `` thou breath of autumn 's being . '' another poem by this author begins `` hail to thee , blithe spirit , '' while another describes the title egyptian ruler 's `` wrinkled sneer of cold command . ''  FTP  , who is this romantic poet of `` ode to a skylark , '' `` ozymandias , '' and `` prometheus unbound '' ||| 931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-51-1
381159 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| train ||| edgar lee masters wrote a poem named for this writer , one of whose own works is narrated by somebody without fame , power , love , or leisure and is entitled `` stanzas written in dejection near naples '' . this poet also wrote about `` the awful shadow of some unseen power '' in `` hymn to intellectual beauty '' and about `` the trumpet of a prophecy '' in another poem . this poet also wrote `` to wordsworth '' and an elegy on the death of john keats titled `` adonaïs '' . this poet of `` ode to the west wind '' claimed in one work that he `` met a traveller from an antique land '' who saw `` two vast and trunkless legs of stone '' in the desert . name this english romantic poet of `` ozymandias '' . ||| c767beb49de1ad9073e7ee1f3fe46ddecd902495-51-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-51-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-1|37df751e76a9bd3abf40f1e6d2f630f717b954c9-52-1|ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-53-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-38-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-38-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-68-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-64-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-68-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-50-1
333123 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| a sonnet by this author condemns the `` squeamish and emasculate crusade '' against the `` grim dominion '' of emile zola 's art . this author 's poem urging a man to `` go to the western gate , '' `` luke havergal , '' is set in this author 's fictional village of tilbury town . the title character of one of this author 's poems eyes a `` khaki suit with loathing , '' and instead loves the medici and `` the days of old . another of this author 's title characters is `` admirably schooled in every grace '' and `` richer than a king , '' but `` one calm summer night / went home and put a bullet through his head . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` miniver cheevy '' and `` richard cory . '' ||| 873c9d7675ceb090bcd7a44329b4cd98ffb4aeff-67-0|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-70-0|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-30-1|b6cea43ca1624f6d31ed3107e7cdb3b015eb7d14-67-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-31-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-56-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-55-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-60-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-69-0
320593 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Sikhism ||| train ||| this religion encourages the practice of nit-nem , in which certain banis are meant to be read daily , and its adherents undergo baptism by drinking water . those who have been baptized are called amritdhari , become a part of the khalsa , and are permitted to wear items known as the `` five k '' s , '' including kachera , referring to a specific type of cotton undergarment , kesh , and the kirpan , a curved dagger . houses of worship in this religion , such as the golden temple , are known as gurdwaras , and its central religious text , compiled in the 1600s , is the adi granth . it has ten major holy figures , the last of which was gobind singh .  FTP  , identify this religion founded by guru nanak in the indian state of punjab . ||| 79e8e9fec3e70bb64c1a2f7123e4f0b704383b8b-34-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-26-1|6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-33-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-66-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-34-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-20-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-28-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-30-1|9116f07b511b31ba6fd0daa9390d27036db71ed1-30-1|9c0bedcd338301ef716b11dad4763e21cec467f5-37-1
337846 ||| Literature ||| Guy de Maupassant ||| train ||| this author 's novels include mont-oriol and fort comme la mort . some of his later novels reflect the breakdown of his mental health , particularly the one which tells the story of how a young man 's image of his mother is destroyed by a shocking discovery , pierre et jean . a pupil of gustave flaubert , he also wrote stories such as `` le rendezvous '' , `` the umbrella '' , and `` en famille '' . his contribution of `` boule de suif '' to the 1880 volume of short stories titled soirées de médan earned him instant acclaim as a master of the short story . name this french writer , whose works include bel-ami and a story where the protago- nist borrows from madame forestier the titular object that proves to be an imitation , `` the necklace '' . ||| 517adb8d28a1b9f8e0900dd29c9ab9b075b2bca8-63-1|2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-50-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-62-1|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-33-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-62-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-63-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-59-1|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-46-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-45-1|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-41-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-62-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-60-0
321382 ||| Literature ||| E. E. Cummings ||| train ||| in one poem , this man described a `` conscientious object-or '' `` whose warmest heart recoiled at war . '' this poet described his friend b. in his autobiographical novel of world war i , entitled the enormous room , and this author of `` i sing of olaf glad and big '' wrote that his love was `` whatever a moon has always meant and whatever a sun will sing '' in `` i carry your heart with me . '' this man wrote about a character who loved `` noone '' and `` sang his didn '' t and danced his did '' in the title place with `` up so floating many bells down '' in the poem `` anyone lived in a pretty how town . ''  FTP  , name this poet who often wrote oddly-punctuated poems in all lowercase letters . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-48-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-32-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-33-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-37-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-54-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-32-1|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-32-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-36-1|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-65-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-32-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-41-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-61-1|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-38-1
344870 ||| Literature:British ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| train ||| one song in this play includes the refrain `` toroddle , toroddle , toroll . '' the prologue to this play begins by declaring that the `` comic muse , long sick , is now a-dying , '' and was written by david garrick . two servants in this play are consistently called `` blockhead '' by their master , who continually tells tales of working with the duke of marlborough . one subplot in this play involves two characters planning on stealing some jewels and absconding to france , while two other characters in this play are fooled into thinking that mr. hardcastle is an innkeeper . constance neville marries george hastings at the end of this work , whose friend , marlow , mistakenly believes kate to be a maid .  FTP  , name this comedy featuring the mischievous tony lumpkin by oliver goldsmith . ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-60-1
119808 ||| History ||| South Carolina ||| train ||| one conflict in this u. s. state erupted when the `` hunkidori '' conspiracy and the hamburg massacre enraged the so-called `` redeemers , '' who sought to oust daniel chamberlain from the governorship . governor ben tillman set up a state-controlled system of liquor sales in this state and one of its representatives , james hammond , began the `` gag '' rule on anti-slavery legislation . wade hampton used the support of redshirts to win the 1876 election in this state . it was the site of the orangeburg massacre in 1968 , while colonial settlers of this state engaged in the yamasee war against a coalition of catawba and other indians .  FTP  , identify this site of the battle of cowpens and the battle of camden , which was the subject of a certain exposition and protest by john c . calhoun . ||| 98-147-1|164-147-0|23-21-1|18-99-1|31-147-1|122-128-1|71-147-1
319503 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Simone de Beauvoir ||| train ||| this thinker wrote a work citing the narcissist , the prostitute , and the mystic as examples of `` justifications . '' another work claims that slaves unconscious of their slavery spend their whole life in an infantile mindset . that work by this thinker outlines the adventurer and the serious man as two of six character types which are differentiated based on their level of freedom . this philosopher '' s best-known work begins with a section about the `` facts and myths '' of the title group . this author of the ethics of ambiguity concluded that `` one is not born , but rather , becomes , a woman '' in a work tracing the evolution of the woman as `` the other . ''  FTP  , name this french philosopher who wrote the second sex and was longtime sartre '' s lover . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-57-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-61-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-56-1
328677 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ||| train ||| this composer was discouraged by eduard hanslick 's review of his violin concerto , a piece whose premiere was performed by an orchestra playing from poorly copied sheet music that was filled with mistakes . another work by this composer for violin and orchestra premiered by adolph brodsky is his single-movement serenade melancolique . his first symphony includes a movement called `` land of desolation , land of mists '' and is named `` winter daydreams , '' and he wrote a manfred symphony in addition to his six numbered ones . his stage works include one with both a `` grandfather 's dance '' and `` dance of the mirlitons , '' two movements about a christmas tree , and a `` dance of the sugar-plum fairy . ''  FTP  , name this composer who wrote the nutcracker and incorporated cannons into his 1812 overture . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-63-0
114127 ||| Science:Earth_Science ||| Mantle (geology) ||| test ||| the morb reservoir is believed to lie somewhere within this region , and one model of its evolution involves the cooling of melt zones and the transfer of kreep . ringwood proposed that this region was initially composed of pyrolite , and the homogeneity of this region is measured either through the derivative of bulk modulus with respect to pressure or through the bullen parameter . the lehman discontinuity appears about 230 kilometers into this region , which also features the low velocity zone , and its lowest 200 kilometers are known as the d-double-prime layer . the boundary between this region and the crust is known as the mohorovicic discontinuity , and this general region extends to the gutenberg discontinuity . the source of volcanic magma ,  FTP  , identify this region of the earth 's interior located between the lithosphere and the outer core . ||| 18-97-1|247-128-1|52-35-1
120333 ||| Social_Science ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| dev ||| he wrote a book attacking the new testament under the pseudonym gamaliel smith , while another work concludes that laws punishing masturbation will never be implemented . in addition to not paul but jesus and offences against one 's self , he also attempted to diagram the motives and consequences of human action in a table on the springs of action . another work consists of thirteen letters about britain setting a legal maximum rate of interest , while another attacks william blackstone 's commentaries on the laws of england . those works , defense of usury and fragment on government , were published around the same time as a work that discusses psychological hedonism . an introduction to principles of morals and legislation was written by ,  FTP  , what english philosopher who was known for originating the concept of the panopticon and for founding utilitarianism ||| 9-98-1|88-147-1|3-86-1
326745 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| train ||| he wrote a book attacking the new testament under the pseudonym gamaliel smith , while another work concludes that laws punishing masturbation will never be implemented . in addition to not paul but jesus and offences against one 's self , he also attempted to diagram the motives and consequences of human action in a table on the springs of action . another work consists of thirteen letters about britain setting a legal maximum rate of interest , while another attacks william blackstone 's commentaries on the laws of england . those works , defense of usury and fragment on government , were published around the same time as a work that discusses psychological hedonism . an introduction to principles of morals and legislation was written by ,  FTP  , what english philosopher who was known for originating the concept of the panopticon and for founding utilitarianism ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-67-1
347395 ||| Literature:British ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| train ||| this play 's author was sufficiently angered by herbert beerbohm tree 's changes to its ending to append the essay `` what happened afterwards '' to printed versions . it opens with a mother nagging her son for not trying hard enough to get a cab , forcing him to go back out into the rain to look for one . during that rainstorm , a man in this play is accused of working for the police because he is taking notes on the behavior of a girl selling flowers in covent garden . this play 's protagonist famously exclaims `` not bloody likely ! '' while the eynsford-hill family is visiting her mentor 's mother .  FTP  , identify this play in which henry higgins make a bet that he can rid eliza doolittle of her cockney accent , a work of george bernard shaw . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-65-0|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-43-0|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-66-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-63-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-65-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-36-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-66-1|373745c480f6248c3a03e2b9d44bdeca382bc003-66-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-62-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-66-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-59-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-62-1
326252 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| / the protagonist of one of this author 's short stories is stared down by `` the king of the snakes '' and gives away some catfish . that story ends when william wallace finds that his wife hazel did not drown herself as she had threatened . in another story , a hunter claims that `` old colored people … would n't miss going to town to see santa claus '' and drops a nickel , which the protagonist picks up . that protagonist walks the natchez trace to get medicine for her grandson , who swallowed lye . in addition to writing about phoenix jackson , she wrote a story whose narrator argues with papa daddy and stella rondo before moving to the title building .  FTP  name this author of `` a worn path '' and `` why i live at the p.o . ||| b0fab31018fa831cdb7f4a552f6d28480092271f-69-0
120321 ||| Social_Science ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| one form of it worships an androgynous , neutral god of space and time named zurva . crucial to the survival of this religion was the migration from sanjan to gujarat and its key concepts include the rejection of monasticism and predestination along with the 3rd savior named saoshyant being born from a bathing virgin mother . this religion considers the ahuna vairya the most sacred of a series of 17 hymns . to not pollute earth or fire , this religion lets carrion birds eat corpses on top of towers of silence . sraosha is one of the three guardians of the chinvat bridge that all the dead must cross in this religion . the gathas form a major part in this religion 's holy book , the avesta .  FTP  , name this religion featuring ahriman and ahura mazda founded by a persian prophet . ||| 100-58-0|112-12-1|71-19-1|80-22-1
321001 ||| Science ||| Polymerase chain reaction ||| train ||| techniques similar to this laboratory technique include near , which uses a nicking enzyme to bypass one of the steps normally needed for this technique , and hda , which uses helicase to bypass that same step . near and hda are also notably different from this technique because they can be performed at a constant temperature . variations of this laboratory technique can be used to determine the methylation pattern of dna , create point mutations , and assemble multiple pieces of dna . important reagents for this technique include a divalent cation , such as magnesium , and a thermostable polymerase , such as pfu or taq . this reaction occurs in a thermocycler , which rotates the reaction between the denaturation , annealing , and elongation temperatures .  FTP  , name this technique developed by kary mullis that is used to amplify dna . ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-66-1
333868 ||| Literature ||| Manuel Puig ||| train ||| this author wrote of a patient and a doctor at a clinic in which both are female , nameless and abusive to each other in a play that features da falla 's `` night in the garden of spain , '' and of two female octogenarians discussing having affairs with their neighbors in a work about nidia and luci . ramirez and larry are characters that discuss their regrets in another novel of his . in addition to tropical night falling , and eternal curse on the reader of these pages , he described a man who fails at being a mason and electrician , maria de gloria 's partner , josemar . another novel is about a movie and politics discussion set in jail between molina and valentin .  FTP  name this author of blood of requited love , and kiss of the spider woman . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-70-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-71-0|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-62-1|9207f05fbe325e0fb9a556d1688b4c52c5cd222e-67-0|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-62-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-66-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-63-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-69-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-48-1
347400 ||| Literature:British ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| in this novel , mr. lloyd and maria temple help clear the protagonist of a lying charge . a character in this novel meets her employer after his horse slips on some ice and later commissions a gravestone for a friend that bears the inscription `` resurgam . '' the protagonist of this novel is sent to the `` red room '' at gateshead by mrs. reed , who later sends her to mr. brocklehurst 's lowood school , where she meets helen burns . after refusing to go to india with her cousin st. john rivers , the protagonist of this novel returns to the place where she had been hired by mrs. fairfax to tutor adele varens . in this novel , bertha mason burns down thornfield hall .  FTP  , name this novel by charlotte brontë about a governess who loves edward rochester . ||| 00a4eb8fc36685e43b48c0d69c667fc51fe35277-70-1|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-69-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-25-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-51-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-37-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-69-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-31-1|bc2527cab2af2b05e3075f8f2a159d37a590f1ca-27-1|8b5128447fbcc6055734425c56cba24a713a90b0-58-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-25-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-37-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-31-1|cd5a4332a965f4193c840ad076d0200d495abb62-69-0
323809 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Gobi Desert ||| train ||| the yin mountains can be found in this desert 's eastern ranges , while to its south are the helan mountains , also known as the alashans . the expansion of this desert has resulted in calls for the planting of a green wall , and there is controversy as to whether its western reaches belong to this desert or are the separate taklamakan desert . those reaches include a salt lake used as a nuclear testing site , lop nor , while a fossil of a protoceratops and a velociraptor locked in combat was found in this desert bounded by the altai mountains in the north . this desert is a result of a rain shadow created by an area including qinghai province the tibetan plateau .  FTP  , name this largest desert in asia , which covers much of northern china and southern mongolia . ||| 65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-72-1|265b44deb12ef3ff774c0faebc8d06ce32b48e03-58-1|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-66-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-63-1|66361cfbc7411d5ee6f9c0de7500c41903626eb5-64-0|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-62-1
320306 ||| History ||| Wisconsin ||| train ||| in this state '' s largest city , victor berger led the so-called sewer socialism movement . in the late 19th century , it was the site of the deadliest fire in american history , the peshtigo fire . one politician from this state joined george norris in filibustering the armed ship bill , much to the chagrin of woodrow wilson , and later ran for president with burton k. wheeler as his running mate . the current us secretary of health and human services , tommy thompson , was once its governor . another governor worked with university professors to push for legislation like primary elections and the country '' s first state income tax , a policy which became known as this state '' s namesake `` idea . ''  FTP  , name this midwestern state home to progressive leader robert lafollette , sr . ||| 4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-66-0|84d10aa0a07ba341b6b79a97fe40544a06fc3846-66-1|4b9fd09a859137411e69e3bc5032d25aac23c4c8-27-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-28-0|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-68-0|3f425d44b7f6fef588b98bf26190c70c1e843b60-69-0|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-62-1
345201 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Centaur ||| test ||| one of these creatures was a ferryman for the evenus river . two of these creatures , rhoecus and hylaeus , were killed by atalanta . one of them attempted to abduct the bride of his half-brother pirithous . that incident involving eurytion led to a battle in which these people lost to the lapiths . after the death of pholus , one of them abducted deianira and asked her to pour his poisoned blood on a cloak that heracles put on . while most of this race came into being after the union of ixion and nephele , an immortal one of these people was a son of cronus and philyra who mentored heroes such as jason , asclepius , and achilles .  FTP  , name this race , whose members included nessus and chiron , both of which were half man and half horse . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-27-1|bf5607ce340850480ae7108618c2da7931e91eb7-51-1
374764 ||| Literature ||| Bret Harte ||| dev ||| after editing outcropping , a book of western verse , he was appointed editor of the new overland monthly magazine . his poem `` plain language from truthful james '' was published accidentally and came to be known by the name `` the heathen chinee '' in the same year as he published east and west poems . the title character tries to save his best friend from the noose in the town of sandy bar in `` tennessee '' s partner , '' while the birth of the title character changes the lives of stumpy and kentuck in the `` luck of roaring camp , '' but he is best known for a story about john oakhurst '' s exile in the company of two prostitutes and a drunken thief .  FTP  , name this writer known for `` the outcasts of poker flat . '' ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-66-0|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-25-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-54-0
364508 ||| History ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| test ||| this man '' s `` lost speech '' was supposedly so good that reporters put their pencils down to listen . in another speech , this man notes that , unlike his addressees , he has sworn an oath to protect the constitution , and that a `` momentous issue '' lies in their hands . in one of this man '' s speeches , he advocates binding up wounds `` with malice towards none , with charity for all , '' and in another , he claims that the `` brave men who struggled here have consecrated '' the ground on which he stood far better than he did with a speech which `` the world will little note , nor long remember . ''  FTP  , identify this president who said , `` four score and seven years ago '' in his gettysburg address . ||| bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-68-1|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-59-1|fdca2bdb3365e97caffb35906a8e1097e27dee1b-68-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-15-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-41-1|c9b84051e875f63c81737d2ef9d840c8a7c2e3e9-47-1|a42cb526576507fe4adff5e5856d1b2cd110617a-35-1|179385d586cd6475c2d325808c87241ef5a17131-44-1|2960585cf36dd87f62b243ca600d09ecd221787f-18-1|4a35ac7ccca06909d720b6ffd8c10ded7d7b5962-16-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-31-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-56-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-13-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-65-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-67-1|b6d90c6815d5c7a6634314c2428d72edf35d0a31-44-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-72-1|49c4f8ef332e0497a806fa8004df216b9cf78e6a-28-0|c58dbf1a2cb01fb1b8452d257400855c9d55c762-70-1
7083 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| test ||| in this man 's most recent work , periodic `` choruses '' are interspersed between stories concerning a rancher who wants his four sons to be priests , and the rebellious son of the president . a knight from don quixote and the glass found in olmec tombs serve as repeated metaphors of the title concept in his the buried mirror . the myths of his country serve as material for historical analysis in the novel a change of skin , and his chief work of literary criticism is the new hispano-american novel . philip ii 's construction of the escorial is one of the settings in his terra nostra , while an avatar of the aztec god of war is the narrator of where the air is clear .  FTP  , identify this mexican novelist of the old gringo and the death of artemio cruz . ||| 52-63-1|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-70-0|43-143-1
319927 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| in a short story by this author , michael erects a barbed wire fence alongside the namesake walkway near the school he supervises . besides `` dead men '' s path '' , he wrote of his country '' s civil war in `` girls at war '' and wrote of jonathan being robbed after converting his money into egg-rashers in `` civil peace . '' in one of his novels , a heated battle between the okperi and umuaro is stopped by captain winterbottom . that work centers on a priest of the god ulu named ezeulu and is titled arrow of god . in his best known work , the protagonist executes ikemefuna and is sent into exile for seven years after his gun accidentally explodes .  FTP  , name this creator of the character okonkwo , the nigerian author of things fall apart . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-70-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-70-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-14-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-77-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-61-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-70-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-35-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-63-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-56-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-33-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-70-1|1107f4a2311134b41b50ea2791ec899c0b10ed56-60-1
337664 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| test ||| this author wrote the lines `` of the wide world i stand alone , and think/till love and fame to nothingness do sink '' in his poem `` when i have fears that i may cease to be . '' he wrote about the decline of the titans in his unfinished epic `` hyperion , '' which was included in his collection lamia , isabella , the eve of st. agnes , and other poems . he may be best-known for poems that include the lines `` fled is that music : —do i wake or sleep '' and `` beauty is truth , truth beauty , —that is all ye know on earth , and all ye need to know . ''  FTP  , name this english romantic , author of `` ode to a nightingale '' and `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-49-1|58bd0677cf7efa06f453ddbeec709088e8a5d651-51-1|3a914250f46977136270ab855ca11a4599c4ee81-58-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-61-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-50-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-61-0|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-49-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-47-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-59-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-52-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-61-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-67-0|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-11-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-50-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-31-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-33-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-50-1
104509 ||| History ||| Idaho ||| train ||| in this modern-day state , troops under lieutenants w. c. brown and edward farrow defeated the turakina in the sheepeater indian war . a warning by zachias van ornum led troops under colonel patrick connor to perpetuate the bear river massacre in this modern-day state . in 1915 , this state elected america 's first jewish governor , moses alexander . in 1907 , big bill haywood was acquitted of assassinating the governor of this state , frank steunenberg . senators from this state include the leader of the irreconcilables , william borah . in 1992 , u.s . marshals opened fire on vicki and randy weaver in an incident in this state known as ruby ridge .  FTP  , name this northwest state recently represented by larry craig , whose largest cities include america 's neo-nazi capital of coeur d'alene , pocatello , and boise . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-58-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-61-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-67-1
7017 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| test ||| this man 's latest novel is after dark , set to be released in english in 2010 . while watching a baseball game , he was suddenly inspired to write his first novel , hear the wind sing . a translator has an asexual relationship with twin sisters named 208 and 209 in his second novel , pinball 1973 , which features the recurring characters `` j '' and `` the rat. `` later novels include one about the subconscious of a human computer , hardboiled wonderland and the end of the world , and his most recently translated work , kafka on the shore , but he is best known for novels about a man in search of his cat and his wife and one about japan in the 1960s .  FTP  , name this japanese author of the wind-up bird chronicle and norwegian wood . ||| 45-76-1|27-54-1|73-98-1
107025 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| a man has his secretary wear his wifes enormous collection of dresses after her death in one of his recent stories , while in his most recent novel , a trombone player has a surreal encounter at a dennys . the protagonist of one of his early novellas sleeps with twins in numbered sweaters ; in a later novel , that character goes to the mountains with an ear-model to find the rat . most of his novels have been translated into english by jay rubin , including one where may kasarahara sends letters from her boarding schol to toru , who tries to unravel cinnamon akasakas title narrative while trying to save japan from his malevolent brother-in-law noburu watanabe .  FTP  , name this japanese author of blind willow sleeping woman , after dark , a wild sheep chase , and the wind-up bird chronicle . ||| 1-137-0|33-20-1|24-138-1
344090 ||| Science:Physics ||| Resonance ||| train ||| in systems which exhibit this phenomenon , one quantity is given by 2 pi times this phenomenon 's namesake frequency times the energy stored divided by power lost . that quantity is the q factor . microwaves are used to excite electrons in an external magnetic field from lower- to higher-energy spin states in a form of spectroscopy called electron spin this . in an lc circuit , a quantity named for this phenomenon is given by 1 over the square root of inductance times capacitance . ganymede , europa and io participate in a 1:2:4 form of the orbital version of this phenomenon . a form of this phenomenon induced by vortex shedding is often erroneously implicated in the collapse of the tacoma narrows bridge .  FTP  , name this phenomenon in which the amplitude of an oscillating system is maximized at its namesake frequency . ||| aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-53-1|6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-56-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-48-0
341280 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| Carmen ||| train ||| the title character of this opera sings the aria `` les tringles des sistres tintaient '' to entertain an antagonist , and one character compares love to a rebellious bird before throwing an object at her future lover , who works under lieutenant zuniga . one protagonist of this opera receives a letter from his dying mother asking him to marry micaela . the second act of this opera is set in lillas pastia 's inn , where dancaire and remendado plan their next exploit . the fate motif plays as the title character 's doom is predicted when her friends play cards . the title character of this opera throws away her ring at escamillo 's bull fight , which makes don jose stabs her .  FTP  , name this work that contains the habañera , an opera about a gypsy written by georges bizet . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-28-1|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-59-1
118485 ||| History ||| Paraguay ||| train ||| one ruler of this nation came to power following the february revolution , and after passing decree law no . 152 was overthrown by the military , who installed general estegarribia . higinio morinigo ruled this nation during world war ii , after which he allied himself with the red script paramilitary group . colonel rafael franco helped install another dictator in this country , which was later ruled by a man who was in turn overthrown by andres rodriquez . another famous ruler of this nation was killed at the battle of cerro corra at the end of the war of the triple alliance , which saw vast portions of this country 's population perish .  FTP  , name this country ruled by francisco solano lopez in the 1800s and alfredo stroessner in the 20th century , a south american nation whose capital is asuncion . ||| 9-126-1|20-108-1|31-147-0
368076 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Violin ||| train ||| a set of 12 `` academic '' sonatas for this instrument , including one in e minor , were written by veracini . up to four of these instruments play the solos in l '' estro armonico . bach '' s concerti for this instrument are in a minor and e major . corelli '' s op . , a set of 12 sonatas for this instrument , ends with a version of `` la follia . '' bach '' s sonatas and partitas for this instrument solo include a lengthy d minor chaconne . bach wrote a d minor `` double concerto '' for two of this instrument . this instrument imitates hunting horns by playing double stops on its a and e strings in vivaldi '' s `` autumn , '' part of the four seasons .  FTP  , name this highest string instrument . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-69-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-31-0|10fc51dc549e2945d873974ef8f4b9e21496c005-51-1|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-70-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-64-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-66-1|cbe0d0d226ab92a14f85ddda07cb44eec57c0ed0-68-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-68-1|2849dad253b6e134154a32f5d9ac1ace38b7e9a3-64-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-26-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-60-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-32-1|138ae865405ee2d50d3836ca5da197587ca8babb-31-0|1d8de1c6801a97f29048d9dc94d32d35192c768a-32-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-68-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-48-1
335081 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| this poet noted that `` each mortal thing '' cries `` what i do is me , for that i came '' and opened another poem : `` margaret , are you grieving '' in addition to writing `` as kingfishers catch fire '' and `` spring and fall '' one of his speakers asserts , `` i admire thee , master of the tides '' in a poem dedicated to five exiled nuns who perished at sea . one this poet 's speaker pronounces , `` my heart in hiding stirred . the mastery of the thing '' in a poem describing the titular bird as a `` dapple-dawn-drawn falcon . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` the windhover , '' who declared , `` glory be to god for dappled things '' in `` pied beauty '' and created sprung rhythm . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-63-0|f70ef0dbca18e84622a571099d30afa411e912c4-58-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-70-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-30-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-73-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-73-0|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-61-0|577d6b00978cda10a7b0e0e5df45e3345b57972d-69-0|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-35-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-66-0|6f981427362e56f6e1a7c423d33069c8be296ae2-70-1
118707 ||| Social_Science ||| Krishna ||| train ||| one story involving this figure , who disappears at the end of dvapara yuga , involves him making his friend rich by magically replacing rice with flakes of gold , while in another account he saves his home town from an invasion by enacting a mass migration . early in his life , he tamed the serpent kaliya . other exploits attributed to this figure include killing the demoness putana and his uncle kamsa , and defying indra by banning his town 's yearly ritual . this possessor of a famous conch was smuggled as an infant from a prison by his adoptive parents , yasoda and nanda , despite his royal birth to devaki and vasudeva .  FTP  , name this hindu figure , the eighth avatar of vishnu , who in his most famous role counseled the pandava prince arjuna in the bhagvada gita . ||| 30-147-1|47-143-1|11-93-1|19-147-0|43-140-1
347182 ||| Other:Trash ||| New York City ||| train ||| a politician in this city , kevin crossley , was publicly attacked by a police officer disgusted at crossley 's homophobia . the most powerful crime family in this city was the masuccis , who were frequently targeted by ben stone . a man who works here was the biological son of serial killer mark ford brady and the frequent nemesis of the psychopathic nicole wallace . after being dismissed from her job in this city , serena southerlyn asked `` is this because i 'm a lesbian '' for many years , prosecutions here were handled by district attorney adam schiff , whose chief lieutenant was jack mccoy . longtime police officers in this city were elliot stabler and olivia benson , both members of the special victims unit .  FTP  , name this city where the first three law and order programs took place . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-67-0
352164 ||| Literature ||| Song of Myself ||| test ||| the speaker of this poem describes his love for breathing the unperfumed and undistilled atmosphere . in this poem , which ends `` i stop somewhere , waiting for you '' , the speaker listens in awe to the sound of his own `` belch '' d words '' and asks the reader to `` loose the stop from your throat '' . its sixth canto describes `` the beautiful uncut hair of graves '' in response to a child who asks `` what is the grass '' . its speaker asks the reader to `` loafe with me on the grass '' and declares `` what i assume you shall assume '' and `` i am large , i contain multitudes '' .  FTP  , name this epic poem from leaves of grass that opens `` i celebrate myself '' , written by walt whitman . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-67-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-58-0|472fb94e90ce178f70a70d99349b6c40efad804b-65-1|db067f15f6f3e6cae62e91bbda43fd603c65ffe6-54-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-53-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-65-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-66-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-63-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-52-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-49-1|fc23071261995d09e2a9cf476ac3ec0c91bc86f0-51-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-57-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-64-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-59-1
341180 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| La bohème ||| train ||| the protagonists of this work flee a tavern and make alicandro foot their bill , and benoit drunkenly admits to have had an affair with a sketchy woman in this work 's first act . one protagonist of this opera pockets a key which was lost after two candles are blown out by the wind in one scene , and one character sings the aria `` quando me 'n vo '' to a former lover in this opera . a poet buys his lover a bonnet in this opera , which opens with the central characters using a manuscript as fuel for a stove . colline sadly pawns his coat to get money for medicine towards this opera 's ending .  FTP  , name this opera set in the latin quarter which ends with mimi dying in the arms of rodolfo , written by giacomo puccini . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-67-0|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-69-0
341201 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| La bohème ||| train ||| the protagonists of this work flee a tavern and make alicandro foot their bill , and benoit drunkenly admits to have had an affair with a sketchy woman in this work 's first act . one protagonist of this opera pockets a key which was lost after two candles are blown out by the wind in one scene , and one character sings the aria `` quando me 'n vo '' to a former lover in this opera . a poet buys his lover a bonnet in this opera , which opens with the central characters using a manuscript as fuel for a stove . colline sadly pawns his coat to get money for medicine towards this opera 's ending .  FTP  , name this opera set in the latin quarter which ends with mimi dying in the arms of rodolfo , written by giacomo puccini . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-64-1
377476 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one story by this author , sister cecilia brings in three mexican musicians to a hospital to play for the wounded cayetano , while the writer frazer listens to the third title entity . `` the gambler , the nun , and the radio '' came after this author '' s story in which a character only called `` the american '' notes a symbolic cloud passing over a fertile valley near the ebro , beyond which lies hills which may represent his female companion '' s impending baby bump . another story by this author sees the `` older waiter '' describe everything in the world as `` nada . '' `` hills like white elephants '' and `` a clean , well lighted place '' are stories by ,  FTP  , what american who also wrote the novel the old man and the sea ||| 40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-65-1
329764 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Swan Lake ||| train ||| one character in this work receives a crossbow as a twenty-first birthday president from his mother , and later commits suicide when he is told that he must marry a woman who tricked him into declaring his love for her . another character in this work is killed when a bunch of birds turn into humans and drown him , and would later convince the protagonist of this work that his daughter is the woman that protagonist is in love with . wolfgang is the major domo of the court and the tutor of the protagonist of this work , and bennon von summerstein helps him to throw a party at the beginning of this work .  FTP —name this work in which odile is the daughter of the sorcerer von rothbart and siegfried falls in love with odette , a ballet by pyotr ilyich tchaikovsky . ||| a7aa5f8f799115caa248454abd467ebbd52d218b-68-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-30-1
381638 ||| Literature ||| Jules Verne ||| train ||| he decried the killing of elephants for ivory in his novel the aerial village , while the oppression of the québécois was the subject of his family without a name . he prophesied that whales would soon be extinct in the sphinx of the ice , while after his death in 1905 his son michel partially wrote a number of novels published under this man '' s name , including the survivors of the jonathan and the golden volcano . he started his writing career as a playwright with works like mister chimpanzee , but is better known for the series of novels pierre-jules hetzel began publishing in 1863 , which included five weeks in a balloon and the mysterious island .  FTP  , name this prolific french author who also wrote journey to the center of the earth and around the world in eighty days . ||| 2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-57-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-58-1
101636 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| dev ||| tony harrison notes sir i ham a very bad hand at righting at the end of a poem on not being this figure . browning 's the lost leader claims this figure `` was for us , '' while his clear sprite / yet reigns oer earth , third among the sons of light according to the fourth stanza of shelleys adonais . wordsworth wrote that this man shouldst be living at this hour in london , 1802 , and along with washington irving , major major signs this man 's name in catch-22 . elegy written in a country churchyard mentions a mute inglorious version of him , while , according to terence hearsay , malt does more than this man can to justify the ways of god to man .  FTP  , name this author of the reason of church government and paradise lost . ||| 92-147-1|191-147-1|101-97-0|75-147-1|62-87-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-44-1|2-134-1|91-79-1|72-101-0
118743 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| this thinker distinguished `` the suicide which springs merely from a morbid intensification of innate gloom '' and `` the suicide of the healthy and cheerful man '' in the wisdom of life . this author of the logical treatise the art of being right lost a lawsuit stemming from a shoving match with a seamstress , whose death certificate he later vandalized , and called euclid `` perverted '' for ignoring perception . he discusses how the titular figures will attach themselves to lovers or priests because they can not manage independence in on woman . this author of studies in pessimism and parerga and parlipomena describes one title concept as a conduit to achieve the thing-in-itself in his major work , which has chapters on ontology , ethics , and aesthetics .  FTP  , identify this thinker behind the world as will and representation . ||| 123-111-1|42-101-0|3-119-1
326076 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| this thinker suggested using chicanery and indolence to `` make your opponent angry , '' one of 38 argumentative stratagems collected in the art of controversy . in one work , this man discussed the fiendi , cognoscendi , essendi , and agendi forms of the titular concept as formulated by leibniz , while another of his works contains an appendix that claims that kant failed to distinguish between different types of knowledge . that work also asserts that art , and music in particular , can provide spiritual peace in its third section , `` aesthetics . '' this author of on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason argued that spiritual salvation can be achieved through asceticism , or a denial of the will to live .  FTP  , name this pessimistic german philosopher who wrote the world as will and representation . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-17-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-58-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-20-1|35857fb68b1a1450773672889280da19ea74bd04-70-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-69-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-72-0|1f952119750a864bc6bdfba393315434be1cfa0b-68-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-69-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-58-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-69-1|c5a30aa0df6e553b9a6bfe024d0d2f4ff5d56102-66-0
341519 ||| Literature:American ||| Robert Frost ||| test ||| prep school students submit poems to a contest for a private audience with this author at the beginning of tobias wolff 's old school . this poet described how an `` interrupted cry came over houses from another street , but not to call me back or say goodbye '' in a poem in which the speaker says , `` i have outwalked the furthest city light . '' in another poem , the speaker claims that `` one could do worse than be a swinger of '' the title trees . this poet of `` acquainted with the night '' and `` birches '' contrasted two ways that the world might end in `` fire and ice . ''  FTP  , name this american poet who concluded , `` and that has made all the difference , '' in `` the road not taken . '' ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-61-1|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-61-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-52-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-53-1|95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-51-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-53-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-30-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-64-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-51-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-47-1|46e6b04f360884a6f20e47731b1aa0205296cebc-69-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-59-1
106756 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| though he was a strongly nationalist composer , he found his own musical language in paris after studying with ravel for 3 months . this french influence is apparent in his first string quartet in g minor , and a song cycle for tenor , string quartet , and piano that took its title from the first of the six poems of housmans a shropshire lad . near the outbreak of world war ii he adapted words from the merchant of venice for his serenade to music and also wrote five variants of dives and lazarus . his first symphony contains text by walt whitman and his seventh depicts impressions of life on antarctica , while a poem by meredith inspired his romance for violin and orchestra , the lark ascending .  FTP  , name this english composer of fantasia on a theme by thomas tallis . ||| a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-58-1
347422 ||| Literature:American ||| David Foster Wallace ||| test ||| in one short story by this author , the fraud-obsessed neal takes a bunch of benadryl and runs his car into a bridge abutment . this author included `` good old neon '' in his collection oblivion . a family created by this man includes a woman who has an affair with john `` no relation '' wayne and a womanizing punter for the arizona cardinals . in an effort to get canada to secede from onan , the wheelchair assassins seek the last work of a filmmaker who puts his head in a microwave in a novel by this man . for that novel , set in the year of the depend adult undergarment , this man created michael pemulis , who masters eschaton , a game played by hal incandenza at the enfield tennis academy .  FTP  , name this author of infinite jest . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-70-0|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-71-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-70-0|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-26-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-64-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-71-0
347585 ||| Literature:American ||| The House of the Seven Gables ||| train ||| rather than make her first sale , a nearsighted character in this novel gives a free gingerbread jim crow to an urchin , who immediately demands her other cookie . like his ancestor , a character in this novel dies of apoplexy while seated in an oak chair due to a curse placed on his family . at the end of this novel , a secret indian deed to the eastern lands of maine is found behind a portrait . the central family of this novel was cursed by holgrave 's ancestor matthew maule , whose property was seized after he was executed for being a witch . in its second chapter , hepzibah opens a shop in preparation for her brother , clifford pyncheon 's , imminent release from prison .  FTP  , name this nathaniel hawthorne novel about a dwelling with an unusual roof . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-70-0|af1abe03e8b7b0f427ad7506d717899a60ca6203-50-0|0815a107d7f108c1b69ef3fbf5f5b4349a511de0-66-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-66-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-67-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-2-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-17-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-61-0|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-62-0|0a91b08951ad9eeb84d1e18b573c80ebe71f50f3-66-0|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-71-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-61-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-66-1|d157f0e5fe9ed8a7a415149a093f53a0bb2fed83-61-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-67-0|2d5f87354999d9f9b27f48b7ffdb87c126966098-66-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-47-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-65-1
4180 ||| History ||| Third Crusade ||| train ||| some of the treasure to be used to pay for this event was seized by emperor isaac dukas comnenus . one result of it was the peace of ramla , a three-year truce in which one side retained a strip along the mediterranean coast from tyre to jaffa . it was preceded two years by the defeat of guy of lusignan and raymond iii at the battle of hattin . during this event , initially preached by pope gregory viii , the city of acre was seized , and byzantine emperor isaac ii hindered the progress of a red bearded leader , who drowned in a river after taking up the cross .  FTP  , name this late twelfth century crusade , in which european forces led by philip augustus , richard the lionheart , and frederick barbarossa attempted to reconquer the holy land from saladin . ||| 98-105-0|47-147-0|243-65-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-31-1|31-137-1|3-147-0
6724 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| a librarian is saved from death via self-caused pneumonia in france , but the arrival of the baroness leads to their relationship in this authors the confession of a fool , while fredericks mother jumps out the window of the burning house while frederick and his wife embrace each other at the end of another of his works . this author also wrote about indras visit to earth in another work , while hummel attempts to set up his daughter with the student arkenholz in another work . this author of the pelican , a dream play , and the ghost sonata may be better known for a work about lauras struggle over how to raise bertha , as well as one about jeans relationship with the counts daughter . the author of the father and miss julie , this is ,  FTP  , which swedish dramatist ||| 92-104-1|131-144-1|09abf6d89f056a9b1b0d37c34e16f693dd4f1d4c-69-0|9-102-1|20-104-1|24-102-1|112-66-1
119037 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| test ||| in one of this man 's works , agrippina refuses to part with her son and her control over his empire while he 's distracted trying to win junia from the title character . in addition to writing brittanicus , this man wrote a work which begins when - osmin brings news of the sultan amurat and sees the title character make up with the western woman roxane , bajazet . this author of a play about the lover of titus , berenice , wrote a play in which the title character is sacrificed on the order of her father agamemnon for favorable winds , iphegenie . in his best known play , the title character is the daughter of pasiphae and the wife of theseus .  FTP  , identify this dramatist who frequently adapted works of greek mythology to the french stage and wrote phedre . ||| 28-110-1
335947 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , agrippina refuses to part with her son and her control over his empire while he 's distracted trying to win junia from the title character . in addition to writing brittanicus , this man wrote a work which begins when - osmin brings news of the sultan amurat and sees the title character make up with the western woman roxane , bajazet . this author of a play about the lover of titus , berenice , wrote a play in which the title character is sacrificed on the order of her father agamemnon for favorable winds , iphegenie . in his best known play , the title character is the daughter of pasiphae and the wife of theseus .  FTP  , identify this dramatist who frequently adapted works of greek mythology to the french stage and wrote phedre . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-30-1
319556 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Robert Malthus ||| test ||| in the last two chapters of his most famous work , this thinker digresses into a discussion of theodicy in which he asserts that the world is a `` mighty process for awakening matter . '' this thinker recommended making streets narrower , encouraged building near marshes , and advised that people not seek cures for `` ravaging diseases '' because the masses are incapable of exercising moral restraint . the simple exponential growth model is named for this man , as is a catastrophe representing a return to subsistence farming . in the best-known work by this author of an inquiry into the nature and progress of rent , he negatively contrasted the arithmetic growth of subsistence with the geometric growth of population .  FTP  , identify this gloomy , thinker who wrote principles of political economy and an essay on the principle of population . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-46-1
361468 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| the outer panels of this triptych show a dog harassing an elderly wayfarer on the path of life . the interior progresses from the creation and fall of man on the left wing to the center , which shows a procession led by demons heading into hell on the right wing . a later painting of this name used a drawing by john dunthorne as a model for the title object . the central panel of the triptych shows a group of nuns stuffing a bag with the title commodity and a group of princes following the title conveyance . willy lott '' s cottage appears in the later painting , which shows the title object crossing a stream of the stour river .  FTP  , give the shared name of a bosch triptych and a constable painting , both of which feature a harvest wagon . ||| 330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-63-1
343999 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| jean-paul sartre claimed that this man was unloved as a child in his biography of this man , the family idiot , while walter pater dubbed him the `` martyr of style '' . he used polybius 's histories as the basis for a historical novel set during the mercenary wars that stars the daughter of hamilcar barca . the journalist dussardier is killed by senecal near the end of another of his novels , whose protagonist fights a duel with cisy over his lover rosanette and carries on a long platonic affair with the wife of madame arnoux . the manipulative merchant lhereux appears in his most famous novel , which sees leon dupuis and rodolphe boulanger carry on affairs with the title doctor 's wife .  FTP  , identify this author of salammbo and sentimental education , a french realist who wrote madame bovary . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-67-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-68-1
367996 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| this author created a character who says that finding the meaning of the world is his `` meat and drink , '' and asks `` can '' t i take breath and try to add life '' s flash '' saying `` paint the soul , never mind the legs and arms ! '' in another of his poems , the title character accepted a `` bough of cherries '' , rode a white mule around a terrace , and had a `` heart ... too soon made glad . '' this author described fra pandolf '' s image of an adulterous character which sits near a bronze of neptune , `` painted on the wall / looking as if she were alive . ''  FTP  , name this english poet of the dramatic monologues `` fra lippo lippi '' and `` my last duchess . '' ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-68-0|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-71-0|a6baad71f1b586b10f0477dbc9efa62bdbaefc79-50-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-71-0|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-67-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-49-1|801501313523371dd5f9e8c1bebd446861552d3a-65-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-60-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-47-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-72-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-64-1
4405 ||| History ||| Canada ||| train ||| this country and its southern neighbor entered into the ogdensburg agreement . freight rates were lowered in this country following the crow 's nest pass agreement . the speedy arrival of a force under frederick middleton led to the relatively quick end of a rebellion in this country . after the death of premier duplessis , the desire to be `` masters of our own house '' led to the quiet revolution in this country . the passage of bill 178 led to great opposition to the `` distinct society '' clause of the meech lake accord , which was an attempt to amend this country 's constitution . hugh allan was given the contract to build this country 's namesake pacific railway , which led to the resignation of john macdonald .  FTP  , name this country whose pms have included kim campbell and pierre trudeau . ||| 243-111-1|42-138-1|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-59-1
110318 ||| Social_Science ||| Moon ||| test ||| the chinese goddess of this entity obtained her position after swallowing a large pill and is named chang-e . in hindu mythology , the figure associated with it was accused of spending too much time with rohini by the sage daksha and is also responsible with brewing heavenly liquid , and it is under the domain of sin in sumerian mythology . in aztec mythology , huitzilopochtli created it by decapitating coyolxauhqui . the japanese god of this entity , who emerged from the right eye of his father , killed uke mochi in anger . in norse mythology this entity is constantly chased by hati , while the greek figure associated with it put her shepherd lover in an eternal sleep .  FTP  , the vedic soma , the shinto tsuki-yomi , the norse mani , and the greek selene were all associated with what heavenly body ||| 05de9253ad45212b29c264b749e70b04515a5b3c-27-1
105273 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Messiah (Handel) ||| train ||| the epigraph to this work contains the words majora canamus , from vergils eclogues , and part of 1 timothy . the librettist took liberties with his source text , including changing all the speech of the title character from first person to third person . that librettist , charles jennens , took much of his text from the book of isaiah , while the book of luke provides the most famous recitative in the work , which begins there were shepherds abiding in the field , as well as one of the more famous choruses , beginning glory to god in the highest . the work premiered in dublin in 1742 , and its most famous section , from chapter 19 of revelation , declares that the lord god omnipotent reigneth .  FTP  , name this oratorio by georg friedrich hndel which contains the hallelujah chorus . ||| 919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-68-0|b028af49ea39dd91eb2e497173439d680d7e93a2-69-1|36e29202558bc824cf333b47e8600672c92e54cb-66-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-63-1|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-46-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-67-1|72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-67-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-55-1|d0b124f4323c23446fbaca64ad488bf99d6c8b7e-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-55-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-70-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-53-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-36-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-35-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-67-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-66-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-54-0|6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-67-1|8906f60844a9ebad237e60c41ff95024acf3d414-66-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-69-1
10578 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ernst Mach ||| train ||| this man 's namesake reflections and regular reflections are possible between the von neumann angle and the detachment angle , and with zehnder his name denotes a type of interferometer . the critical point of a de laval nozzle coincides with a value of 1 for this man 's namesake quantity ; that quantity 's upstream value appears in the jump conditions of the rankine-hugoniot relations . his namesake cone is surrounded by the zone of silence , and incompressible flow occurs for low values of his namesake number . in the science of mechanics he responded to newton 's arguments for an absolute reference frame and stated that inertia should be defined relative to the distant stars , a statement that einstein called his principle .  FTP  , identify this man whose namesake dimensionless number is the ratio of speed to the local speed of sound . ||| 1-92-0|22-93-0|54-148-1|51-127-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-63-0
120121 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ernst Mach ||| dev ||| false diagnoses can arise from the light and dark lines that appear along borders in grayscale radiology , this man 's namesake bands . when the device named for this man and ludwig zehnder is modified to allow for repeated passes of light , it is known as a michelson interferometer . also the namesake of a `` tuck '' , the idea that an object 's acceleration in relation to the universe 's center of mass determines its actual inertial properties is known as his principle , a term coined by einstein . his name is sometimes given to the `` dancing diamonds '' that result from the atmospheric pressure being greater than the exit pressure of exhaust plumes on planes .  FTP  , name this scientist whose namesake number gives the ratio of an object 's velocity to the speed of sound in a medium . ||| 23-42-1|27-143-0
326522 ||| Science ||| Ernst Mach ||| train ||| false diagnoses can arise from the light and dark lines that appear along borders in grayscale radiology , this man 's namesake bands . when the device named for this man and ludwig zehnder is modified to allow for repeated passes of light , it is known as a michelson interferometer . also the namesake of a `` tuck '' , the idea that an object 's acceleration in relation to the universe 's center of mass determines its actual inertial properties is known as his principle , a term coined by einstein . his name is sometimes given to the `` dancing diamonds '' that result from the atmospheric pressure being greater than the exit pressure of exhaust plumes on planes .  FTP  , name this scientist whose namesake number gives the ratio of an object 's velocity to the speed of sound in a medium . ||| d6b4dc9d3fba027075aa83f86053ac3598c46b0d-55-1|2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-65-0|6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-71-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-48-0|0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-74-1
364297 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this composer was derided by critics as a `` futurist '' who created a `` babel of insane sounds '' after the premiere of his second piano concerto , written in the memory of maximilian schmidt . one of his orchestral works uses a double bass solo to depict a `` romance , '' while another movement in that piece makes heavy use of pizzicato violins and sleigh bells . in addition to writing a famous `` troika , '' this composer wrote a ballet that quotes the gavotte from his first symphony and features the `` dance of the knights . '' in another orchestral work by him , the bassoon represents the grandfather and the strings represent the first title character .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the lieutenant kije suite , the ballet romeo and juliet , and peter and the wolf . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-56-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-59-1
113928 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| train ||| this character bets on the happiness of pacquette and brother girofle with martin , who was selected as the most unfortunate in his province and joined this character on a journey to bordeaux . captured by the oreillons for killing two monkeys , who are the lovers of two naked girls , he later fills a boat with coconuts and drifts downstream , arriving in a land where three children are playing nine-pins . he receives several red sheep from the king of that land , but two are stolen by the dutch captain vanderdendur . he retrieves one and sells it , which helps this character become reunited with pangloss and the brother of his lover , who has turned ugly from her days at castle thunder-ten-tronckh in westphalia .  FTP  , name this lover of cungonde , the title character of a work by voltaire . ||| 119-118-1
359394 ||| History ||| Mali Empire ||| train ||| according to legend , one ruler of this empire sent a fleet of 200 ships to explore the atlantic , none of which returned . it was originally governed by the gbara , and it grew out of the state of kangaba . a general of this empire named sagmandia captured gao , while al-saheli designed its university at sankore . malinke stories tell of how this empire '' s founder shot a magic arrow into his adversary '' s eye at the battle of kirina , thus defeating the sosso king sumanguru . that founder , sundiata , established his capital at niani . the most famous ruler of this empire inflated the price of gold in cairo while on his hajj .  FTP  , name this west african empire which shares its name with a modern-day country and was led by mansa musa from timbuktu . ||| 1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-62-1|247fe926d78644a6b9eea1da77fe22f09b5d1d5f-62-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-40-1|3b7129343e52bbdd7111c578672b89bb2de6f83d-65-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-67-1|b997d90a347ee09a46e3c918d03ca409debeab47-12-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-30-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-53-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-37-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-35-1|0224ce507801ec2cdc17a1396a7fbdadfce93018-16-0|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-54-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-1|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-59-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-26-1|77c506317c960260cba3be7a6acf7c71e2640be5-38-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-58-1|89abef1bc8d3249adbf1e8f02f7a574bf357999a-33-1
118748 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| train ||| son of the `` lord and lady of duality , '' this deity , one of the four `` active '' gods , is associated with the color white . he was pursued by a pack of quails along with his twin brother after the `` lord of the sojourn of the dead '' was irked at his attempts to create a new race , and he had earlier helped his one-time rival capture cipactli , who bit off that rival 's foot . the brother of the god of magicians , the psychopomp xolotl , this god sprayed some bones with blood from his penis , creating humanity , whom he provided with a calendar and maize . a rival of tezcatlipoca ,  FTP  , identify this god , for whom hernan cortes was once mistaken , a feathered serpent deity supremely venerated by the aztecs . ||| 33-138-1|88-116-1
352235 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| in this writer '' s poetic works , urthona , who is represented by los in the fallen world , is created by the division of albion along with three other zoas . in one of his poems , `` a virgin of twelve years '' named ololon asks for the author of paradise lost . the speaker of another of his poems hears `` mind- forg '' d manacles '' while wandering through `` charter '' d streets '' . milton and `` london '' are by this poet , who asked a creature , `` dost thou know who made thee '' , and addressed an animal with `` fearful symmetry '' `` burning bright / in the forests of the night '' .  FTP  , name this poet whose songs of innocence and experience contains `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger '' . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-51-1|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-62-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-46-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-59-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-60-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-51-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-48-1|e3b9204aa7fffaaef3a75e9aab3aa23c9c81d632-59-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-43-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-51-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-52-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-60-0|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-41-1
11497 ||| Social_Science ||| Libya ||| train ||| this nation is home to the arkenu impact craters which were thought to have formed via double impact during the jurassic period . in an effort to tap into large underground water reserves , this country began in the mid-1990s the construction of the world 's largest irrigation system , known as the great manmade river project . the arch of septimius severus is located in its roman ruins of leptis magna , while the jabal akhdar or `` green mountain '' rises to the east of this nation 's second-largest city , benghazi . it disputes the aouzou strip with its southern neighbor , and its northwestern jafara region is thought to be the homeland of the berber people . bordered by chad and niger to the south and egypt to the east ,  FTP  , identify this north african country , the home of tripoli . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-65-1
120322 ||| Science:Biology ||| Auxin ||| train ||| one model for the long distance transport of these substances sees uptake by passive diffusion in a protonated form and export actively in a dissociated anion form by pin proteins , in the polar transport model . these substances is generally thought be derived through some combination of transamination and oxidative decarboxylation from tryptophan . experiments with coleoptiles showed that these substances decreased the ph of the growth substrate , which along with the uptake of water is thought to cause one of their major functions . high concentrations of these substances can cause bent tissue , as well as the formation of adventitious roots . they also inhibit growth in lateral buds to reduce competition with the apical meristem and are involved in gravitropism and phototropism . these hormones are most famous for causing cell elongation .  FTP  , name these plant hormones that include iaa . ||| 97-140-1|172-148-1|203-35-1|125-59-0|39-148-1|33-129-1|124-134-1|126-112-1|58-115-1|143-16-0|11-140-1|22-148-1|56-136-1|182-128-1|147-148-1|50-28-0|233-116-1|144-122-1|133-100-0|83-98-0|80-133-1|87-125-1|280-140-0
335093 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nevada ||| train ||| one town in this state hosts an annual old spice festival in honor of its nickname , the `` armpit of america , '' while another town is planned to feature a 10,000-year clock on mount washington funded by the long now foundation . the eastern portion is home to sights like cave lake state park and steptoe valley , near the aforementioned town of ely . the central portion is fed by the reese river , which has its terminus at the town of battle mountain , joined in the north of this state by towns like elko and winnemucca on the humboldt river . this site of walker lake and pyramid lake is also home to such cities as paradise and one known as the `` biggest little city in the world . ''  FTP  , name this state which boasts reno and las vegas . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-69-1|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-67-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-62-1|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-67-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-65-1|db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-67-1|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-65-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-69-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-65-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-31-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-27-0|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-67-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-63-0|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-71-1|1428cf68c965feb102ca3af644419a3d387d3433-69-1|aff1d70b448de6529c8c64879c90d5fd178c3abe-72-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-69-1|8e10b12ad854158707dfd0efdc090ae434a0dd7c-70-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-71-0|6ad3978cfda13374722a3f214c2f910705adcdcb-64-1|6ba71dae027364985567eee2af60395dd0739515-69-1|0c3044a0c70b209753cf0561708eff3faed74afb-67-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-64-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-64-1|43971c3b3932c33c885ca02596efa85bc9f87dc5-69-1
341261 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| in the third section of one work , this composer grouped rhythms in patterns of 13 , 22 , and 27 notes and continued into a 'hurling ' dance . this composer included a `` valse impromptu '' and a piece called `` butterfly '' in one collection that opens with `` arietta . '' this composer , whose piano concerto in a minor was inspired by schumann 's , opened one piece with a flute and oboe playing a melody that symbolizes the rising of the sun . this composer , who used bach 's third orchestral suite as the basis for his holberg suite , wrote incidental music that includes the movements `` morning mood '' and `` in the hall of the mountain king . ''  FTP  , name this composer of lyric pieces and the peer gynt suite , who hailed from norway . ||| c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-63-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-64-1|5488520bfec101946f4207916266b64b98fa84ba-63-1
114786 ||| Other ||| Arrowsmith (novel) ||| dev ||| one point in this novel , a fight breaks out between the anti-nicotine and anti-vivisection ladies . the protagonist is temporarily suspended from school following an incident where he selects six female rather than male rabbits , and he 's later bored by the arrival of his former classmate irving waters . the protagonist of this work also makes an advance on orchid while his wife is away , and earlier almus pickerbaugh becomes the `` first scientist ever elected to congress. `` the main character 's german-jewish mentor goes to work for hunziker after getting fired for his atheism , and the protagonist works with that man , max gotlieb , to fine-tune the phage he discovers . earlier , he elopes with leora tozer in a town near wheatsylvania , north dakota .  FTP  , name this novel about a title doctor by sinclair lewis . ||| 98-146-1|52-40-1
120132 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| test ||| this author wrote an adaptation of an earlier work by tirso de molina about don juan and another play which reverses the roles of a novel by daniel defoe , putting the british harry in the man friday role as `` thursday '' . besides writing the plays the joker of seville and pantomine , he wrote about `` those finished hopes that i would see you again , my twin , my dolphin ' '' in the prodigal , which alludes to his dead twin brother roderick . in his most famous work , the no pain caf is managed by the old ma kilman who helps an exiled englishman talk to his dead wife in the end whereas the epic starts on a beach with a wounded philoctetes . this is ,  FTP  , what nobel laureate from st. lucia , the author of omeros . ||| 18-73-1|19-148-1
335753 ||| Science ||| Liver ||| train ||| along with the heart , this organ is severely damaged in alagille syndrome , which results from the deletion of a gene coding for the jag1 protein . the child-pugh scale is used to evaluate damage to this organ , which can also occur when veins leading to it are occluded in budd-chiari syndrome . morrison 's pouch lies behind this this organ , which is suspended by the coronary ligament . it is one of the major sites of damage as a result of copper accumulation in wilson 's disease , and it is attached to the diaphragm and anterior abdominal wall by the falciform ligament . red blood cells are broken down in this organ by macrophages called kupffer cells , and this organ receives blood through the portal vein system .  FTP  , identify this site of gluconeogenesis , a four-lobed , bile-secreting organ . ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-48-1
361172 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| test ||| this man '' s reputation as a philosopher was rehabilitated by gilles deleuze , who wrote a book titled `` [ this man and philosophy . '' in one work , this thinker asserted `` the great wars of the present age are the effects of the study of history . '' that work ends by comparing like-minded philosophers to argonauts of the mind and spends numerous pages attacking christian exegesis . this author collected his `` thoughts on the prejudices of morality '' into his book daybreak . another of his books has chapter headings like `` why i am a fatality '' and `` why i write such good books '' and was published in 1888 , the year he went hopelessly insane .  FTP  , name this author of the autobiographical ecce homo , a philosopher who asserted that `` god is dead '' . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-57-1
107011 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| this novels protagonist buys three baked yams on the street after emptying a spittoon on a baptist preachers head , which results in him being banned from the mens house for ninety-nine years and one day . he eventually leaves marys home for good after a meeting at the chthonian hotel helps cushion the loss of his job working for mr. kimbro at liberty paints , the only place that will take the protagonist after dr. bledsoe sends him away from his college for allowing mr. norton to meet jim trueblood . his new job entails him delivering speeches against ras , whose inciting of destruction forces the narrator to flee , whereupon he falls through a manhole . enlarged from its authors short story battle royal , it begins with the title character describing his life underground .  FTP  , name this novel by ralph ellison . ||| 57-148-0|10-9-1|220-148-1|7-148-1|43-148-1|145-148-0|51-135-1|13-97-1|233-77-1
106476 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the owner of a restaurant tries to get involved in her husband 's political campaign , but the conservatives end up using her past promiscuity to win , and a character created by this author goes out of her way to not tan , but dies from a heart attack when attempting to save her children from an undertow . the author of after the banquet and the sailor who fell from grace with the sea , the protagonist dreams of eating a schoolmate and realizes that he is gay in his novel confessions of a mask , and one figure created by him buys arsenic and a knife , but ends up not committing suicide after burning the title locale .  FTP  , mizoguchi ends up torching the temple of the golden pavilion in a novel by what japanese author ||| 2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-69-0|23-26-1|64-134-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-73-0|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-71-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-63-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-43-1|9-148-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-69-1|f9dace83ca767603b833ebbddd809024e7249033-60-1|3-82-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-65-1|71-148-1|037a00c5caeefacfa38d2b869cad1fdc9839024c-54-1
120197 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| test ||| in one novel by this writer , the protagonist kills a gardener who she had supposedly been falling in love with when saburo tries to act on etsuko 's feelings , and in another work , the formerly retired noguchi struggles with the efforts of his wealthy wife kazu to win him an election , preferring to win on his own . in addition to thirst for love and after the banquet , he wrote a short story in which the title principle is demonstrated by the protagonist , who kills himself rather than fight against the emperor , `` patriotism '' , and a novel in which mizoguchi fails to kill himself after starting a fire in the titular structure .  FTP  , who is this japanese author of the temple of the golden pavilion and the sea of fertility tetralogy , who committed seppuku in 1970 ||| 98-138-0|30-83-0
359454 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| test ||| one of this author '' s songs notes that the `` lads had no good will / that day their neighbors '' blood to spill '' and was written after the battle of sherrifmuir . in another of this author '' s poems , the title character gets drunk and sees the devil dancing at alloway kirk . he also wrote one poem about a small creature '' s `` wee-bit housie '' which was merely a `` heap of leaves and stibble ; '' that poem is about the title `` tim '' rous beastie . '' this poet of tam o '' shanter discussed `` the best laid plans of mice and men '' in `` to a mouse , '' but is best known for a poem typically sung at new year '' s.  FTP  , identify this scottish author of auld lang syne . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-64-1|b83e57bd85ce2fa1ed6fb86371a5c4300154a5d1-59-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-53-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-50-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-69-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-48-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-32-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-66-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-55-0|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-54-0
326408 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which everything goes bad for the protagonist after the tree holding his father 's soul is killed by his religious brother . in another work , the protagonist 's grandfather tells a story about how his horses were stolen by indians , much to the chagrin of carl tiffin . in addition to to a god unknown and the leader of the people , this author wrote a work in which the pirate buys a candle for st. francis as thanks for his dog 's health with the help of pilon and danny . in another work , the events surrounding a former preacher 's death force the male protagonist to flee , carrying on jim casy 's mission of social justice .  FTP  , name this 1962 nobel laureate , the author of tortilla flat and the grapes of wrath . ||| c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-72-1
112638 ||| Social_Science ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| dev ||| roger scruton wrote an essay viewing this philosopher `` as a conservative thinker '' while a work titled after him `` and modern society '' as well as a 1975 study of him were written by charles taylor . a noted `` introduction to the reading of '' him was written by alexander kojeve , and one of his own works splits up a titular idea into `` original , '' `` reflective , '' and `` philosophic '' categories . that work describes figures like caesar and napoleon as `` world-historical '' figures who bring about major change , while another work contains a chapter on `` the truth of self-certainty. `` along with writing the philosophy of history and the philosophy of right , this philosopher discussed the master/slave dialectic in another work .  FTP  , name this german who wrote the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 1-148-1|30-148-1|62-138-1|51-148-1|73-148-1
327916 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| one of this poet 's poems repeats `` i think i made you up inside my head '' in parentheses . in addition to `` mad girl 's love song , '' this poet wrote that `` i rise with my red hair / and i eat men like air '' in `` lady lazarus '' , which appears in her collection ariel . one poem by this author calls the title man `` a bag full of god , '' states that `` every woman adores a fascist '' and begins with `` you do not do / any more , black shoe . '' in another work by this writer of `` daddy '' , the protagonist is a student at smith college dating buddy willard before attempting suicide .  FTP  , name this female american poet who created esther greenwood in the bell jar . ||| aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-70-0|e10fbfc76ba71864b9112397ab40e2591cb89920-33-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-69-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-33-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-26-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-69-0|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-28-1|2567fe52548c4b70af0307820c4ee4e7aea6278a-70-0|30c9d91f8aa0e74c95bf1c88bfb2b7d943379764-32-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-15-0|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-43-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-67-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-36-0
10530 ||| Science:Physics ||| Ferromagnetism ||| train ||| in a material with this property , the remanence refers to its magnitude in the absence of a driving force , while coercivity measures how strong a field is needed to remove this property . its lack of retraceability is noted by a hysteresis loop , and this phenomenon can be attributed to the unfilled energy levels in the 3d level of certain elements . the susceptibility of materials possessing this property can be determined by the curie-weiss law beyond a specific point . it is a result of permanent unpaired dipoles within domains that line up with an imposed magnetic field due to long range ordering . once materials exhibiting this property surpass the curie temperature , they tend to behave as paramagnets .  FTP  , name this form of magnetism common to particular metals , most notably observed in nickel , cobalt , and iron . ||| 30-148-1|cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-66-1|c3ca189b528d2039cafaeea6d0777ba2052c055a-63-0|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-11-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-67-1|9-94-1|42-84-1|3-91-1
340211 ||| Literature:American ||| Wallace Stevens ||| test ||| one of this man 's poems states that `` the houses are haunted by white night-gowns '' and ends by describing a sailor who imagines catching tigers `` in red weather . '' this poet , who penned `` disillusionment at ten o'clock , '' wrote of a `` dresser of deal lacking the three glass knobs '' in a poem containing the line `` let be be finale of seem . '' he wrote , `` a man and a woman are one . a man and a woman and '' the title creature `` are one '' in one of the poems in his first collection , harmonium .  FTP  , name this american poet who wrote of the `` roller of big cigars '' in `` the emperor of ice cream '' and who wrote `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird . '' ||| cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-45-1
110485 ||| Science:Physics ||| Weak interaction ||| test ||| a 2005 study at the slac showed the lessening strength of this entity at longer distances . val fitch and james cronin received the nobel prize using kaon decay to demonstrate its property of cp violation , and an early theory of it was attempted by fermi , whose name is sometimes given to its coupling constant . yang and lee built upon the experiments of c.s . wu to show that it violates parity , and the glashow-weinberg-salaam theory unifies it with the electromagnetic force . mediated by the heavy w and z gauge bosons , it is capable of changing flavour , and affects all quarks and left-handed leptons . causing the production of a proton , electron , and anti-neutrino in beta-minus decay , this is ,  FTP  , which fundamental interaction , ten to the fourteenth power less in strength than the strong force ||| 595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-69-0|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-51-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-49-0|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-66-0|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-68-0
326362 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| test ||| this composer 's wrote the music to the film coal face and songs such as `` on this island '' , `` ballad of heroes '' , and `` our hunting fathers '' . in addition to his collaborations with w.h . auden , this man who set `` out on the lawn i lie in bed '' and `` sumer is icumen in '' as part of his spring symphony also wrote a work comissioned for the re-opening of coventry cathedral which intersperces latin texts with the poetry of wilfred owen . his most famous piece , based on a rondeaux from abdelazar , ends with a fugue and includes narration introducing instruments from the flute to the whip .  FTP  , name this british composer of war requiem who used a theme of henry purcell for his the young person 's guide to the orchestra . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-79-0|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-50-1|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-48-1
120243 ||| Literature ||| An American Tragedy ||| train ||| one character in this work gets the protagonist a job at the union league club in chicago as a bellhop . both ratterer and the protagonist had held the same job at the green-davidson in kansas city , until an accident that killed a little girl forced them to flee . by chance , this job leads to him meeting his wealthy uncle , who allows him to establish himself in his collar factory , where he meets the girl that will eventually prove his downfall . his plans to marry socialite sondra finchley go up in flames when a factory girl drowns in big bittern lake after he hits her with his camera , and he is convicted the murder of the pregnant roberta alden . name ,  FTP  , this novel that ends with the execution of clyde griffiths , a work by theodore dreiser . ||| 98-30-0|33-49-1|42-131-1|24-108-1
111024 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| three of this god 's children created four cups from one cup to pass a test , and are known as the ribhus . vishvakarma built a palace for this god , and prevailed upon vishnu to teach this god humility with the help of a troop of ants . this god was subject to the curse of having 1000 vaginas placed on his body for his seduction of ahalya , but was able to have eyes instead . this figure was forced to pass through ninety-nine fortresses to do battle with one opponent , who had stolen all the water from the world , and after this god slew vritra he took back the water and created the world from its belly . this rider of airavata hurls the thunderbolt vajra .  FTP  , identify this hindu god , who leads the devas against the asuras . ||| 0-148-0
333889 ||| Literature ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| this man collected his supernatural stories in seventh heaven and described a man being told by a voice to assault a girl in whispers of madness . he chronicled his own life in echoes of an autobiography and expanded his themes in one hour remains into a work about a man murdered the same day as his country 's leader . he described a man who stays with nur and attempts to kill journalist rauf only to be hunted down by the title animals and he wrote of arafa attempting to kill a man whose progeny includes adham and qassem . in addition to the thief and the dogs and the children of gebelawi , ahmad marries yasin in his palace of desire , which is the second part of a work that ends with sugar street .  FTP  , name this author of the cairo trilogy . ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-71-0|b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-31-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-59-1|88d15b3443bb8c1b850bf30fe4992a4baec3125f-55-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-67-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-54-0|0c23ef5a6f56e65714eb34f72f94fd932e7438db-70-0|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-65-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-61-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-1
120233 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Titration ||| train ||| one method of this uses an alcohol , imidazole , sulfur dioxide and iodine in a reaction that uses a current supplied by platinum electrodes to drive it ; that version is named for karl fischer and is used to detect water . one way of obtaining the result of this approach often uses a thermistor to measure the `` breakpoint '' when the rate of the change of temperature hits an inflection point ; that method is the thermometric method . a more common approach examines a namesake curve after a substance like phenolphthalein has been used . after the equivalence point is reached , this method 's endpoint is where the chosen measure has an inflection point ; this measure is commonly electric potential or ph .  FTP  , what is this chemical technique that determines the concentration of an unknown substance in a sample . ||| 3-76-0
326652 ||| Science ||| Titration ||| test ||| one method of this uses an alcohol , imidazole , sulfur dioxide and iodine in a reaction that uses a current supplied by platinum electrodes to drive it ; that version is named for karl fischer and is used to detect water . one way of obtaining the result of this approach often uses a thermistor to measure the `` breakpoint '' when the rate of the change of temperature hits an inflection point ; that method is the thermometric method . a more common approach examines a namesake curve after a substance like phenolphthalein has been used . after the equivalence point is reached , this method 's endpoint is where the chosen measure has an inflection point ; this measure is commonly electric potential or ph .  FTP  , what is this chemical technique that determines the concentration of an unknown substance in a sample . ||| 901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-51-1
320551 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| test ||| this poet wrote `` when he cried , the little children died in the streets '' in an ironic six-line poem about a dictator . the speaker of another poem by this author overhears a lover singing `` i '' ll love you `` til china and africa meet . '' in addition to `` epitaph on a tyrant '' and `` as i walked out one evening , '' he wrote a work concluding `` we must love one another and die , '' titled after the first day of world war ii . another of his poems begins `` about suffering they were never wrong , the old masters '' and goes on to use the example of `` breughel '' s icarus . ''  FTP  , identify this irish poet of `` september 1 , 1939 '' and `` musée des beaux arts . '' ||| b07743238fdc6ea7df4468d3d381e1696a4679cc-72-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-51-0|87c3f5b4582e41912eb2396b602b49292043e110-67-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-48-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-57-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-70-0|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-60-1
321239 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| this poet proclaimed , `` let the irish vessel lie emptied of its poetry '' in his poem `` in memory of w.b . yeats , '' and he discussed a figure who caused children to die in the streets in `` epitaph on a tyrant . '' one of his poems proclaims love `` until china and africa meet '' and another begins `` stop all the clocks . '' this poet of `` funeral blues '' and `` as i walked out one evening '' began one of his poems `` in one of the dives on fifty-second street , '' and he clamed that the old masters were never wrong about suffering in a poem inspired by brueghel '' s fall of icarus .  FTP  , name this anglo-american poet of `` september 1 , 1939 '' and `` musée des beaux arts . '' ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-61-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-30-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-67-0|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-67-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-68-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-66-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-45-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-73-0
369016 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Chicago ||| train ||| after skipping a gig at the green mill cocktail lounge in this city , joe lewis had his tongue cut out . that action was carried out by jack mcgurn , who worked in this city . vincent drucci 's boss , hymie weiss , was killed in front of holy name cathedral in this city . gangsters in this city included `` gorilla al '' weinshank and `` tight lips '' gusenberg , both of whom worked for the protégé of dion o'banion . it is not st. louis , but members of egan 's rats may have helped some gangsters from this city dress up as policemen and kill seven people in the st. valentine 's day massacre .  FTP  , name this city that `` bugs '' moran and a man nicknamed `` scarface '' , al capone , operated out of during prohibition . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-52-0|48a5082a897bfc305a91186c88ba9c9044bc1d1a-58-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-51-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-53-1
122220 ||| Social_Science ||| Shiva ||| test ||| this deity stopped the madness of mankanaka by pricking his own arm so that white ash came out , which this figure is traditionally covered with in depictions . he broke arjuna 's sword while taking the form of a mountain man in a white tigerskin , and he granted gandhari one hundred children . while bestowing darshan on his worshippers in the hall of consciousness , this deity kills the demon apasmara by standing on him . catching the secretions of a serpent turned this deity 's throat blue , and his hair is often depicted as continuous with the ganges . this deity may be more famous for replacing his son 's head with an elephant 's after burning that son , ganesh , with his third eye .  FTP  , name this hindu destroyer god who makes up the trimurti with brahma and vishnu . ||| 17-121-1|43-93-1
103920 ||| Social_Science ||| Jacques Derrida ||| train ||| mark liberman has pointed out a game involving this man 's assertion `` difference is never in itself a sensible plenitude , '' which asks his fans to determine whether he actually wrote that `` different is always a sensible plenitude. `` his work glas is an experimental work in two columns , one column about hegel and one about jean genet , while he tackled psychoanalysis in the post card : from socrates to freud and beyond . plato is a subject of dissemination , while hegel , along with heidegger and husserl , comes up again in 1972s margins of philosophy . his treatment of writing in western philosophy is writing and difference , and he analyzes saussure and rousseau in a 1967 work which founded school of literary criticism , of grammatology .  FTP  , name this french philosopher , most associated with deconstruction . ||| 18-138-1|14-60-1|17-146-0|20-139-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-70-0
101520 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| in two of her recent short stories , charlotte learns that her actress mother cheated on her neurologist father , and a clarinetist learns that her cellist husband had cheated on her . those stories , beneficiary and the first sense , appeared in the new yorker , as had our bovary and six feet of the country five decades earlier . in her most recent novel , a thyroid operation causes the short-term radioactivity of paul bannerman . in another of her novels , the beautiful marisa kgosana and the lover conrad fight for the imagination of rosa , along with her dead communist father lionel . she also wrote novels about the industrialist mehring and the smales family , who flee a black rebellion to the title characters village .  FTP  , name this author of the conservationist , burgers daughter , and julys people . ||| 37-148-1|11-142-1|54-148-0
118496 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| in one of this author 's stories , an informer 's fate is compared with attending parachute school , while in another work , a man who has lost his leg identifies with a similarly-injured locust but is crushed when it flies away . in addition to `` jump '' and `` the soft voice of the serpent , '' this author wrote of helen shaw 's upbringing in a mining town in the lying days . failed relationships with his son terry and lover antonia plague mehring in one work by this author , while another novel 's title characters are bamford and maureen smales . the antiapartheid lawyer bram fischer provided the inspiration for a central character in another of this author 's novels , whose title character is rosa burger .  FTP  name this south african author of the conservationist and july 's people . ||| 18-146-1|20-110-1|71-102-0
6609 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , lll leaves the narrator to marry the fish n'ba n'ga . in another , the narrator creates galaxies by playing marbles with hydrogen atoms . those stores , `` the aquatic uncle '' and `` games without end , '' are narrated by qfwfq , who also narrates four stories in this author 's collection t zero . this author 's trilogy our ancestors ends with a novel about a suit of armor named agilulf , the nonexistant knight . in another of this author 's novels , the locations of olinda , zobeide , and armilla are described by marco polo to kubla khan , while in yet another , you , the reader , pursue an international book fraud .  FTP  , name this author of invisible cities and if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-70-0|23-57-1|1-148-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-72-0
100901 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| test ||| one of this mans works begins with a cello theme that is usually drowned out in performances and supposedly depicts girls dancing at the prater , while his third symphony includes a slow movement marked poco allegretto . his string quartet number 1 was analyzed in schoenbergs book the progressive . his fourth symphony begins with alternating falling thirds and rising sixths in the violins , imitating that composers earlier der tod , das ist die khlste nacht , and the fourth movement of that symphony is a chaconne . the last movement of his first symphony , on the other hand , sounds so much like the ode to joy that it was nicknamed beethovens tenth . also responsible for variations on themes of haydn and handel ,  FTP  , name this german contemporary of wagner who wrote a german requiem and the academic festival overture . ||| 30-71-0|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-56-1
122528 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| man wrote of a figure whose `` lucid essence flames with lightnings '' as he tells god that `` of light drawn from the holy fount '' will `` all time and all space '' braid him a mystic crown and that `` pain is the only nobility. `` that figure , the poet , appears in `` benediction '' as well as a poem wherein he is compared to a `` prince of the clouds '' who pathetically lets his `` great white wings '' drag after sailors catch him . this man also created a character who `` dreams of scaffolds as he smokes his hookah pipe '' ; that figure is ennui , who is known to the hypocrite twin .  FTP  , name this author of `` the albatross '' and `` to the reader '' , poems in his flowers of evil . ||| 18-146-1|10-135-1|120-146-1|94-146-1|11-97-0|114-137-1|31-146-1|145-69-0|121-78-0|233-146-1|70-146-1|71-146-1
319742 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| this poet claimed `` nature is a temple in which living pillars / sometimes give voice to confused words '' in his poem `` correspondences . '' he wrote another poem about a figure who `` exiled on earth , amidst its hooting crowds , / he can not walk borne down by his giant wings . '' this poet wrote about a figure `` who , like a stab of a knife / entered my plaintine heart '' in `` the vampire '' which appears in the same collection as `` litanies to satan . '' this poet of artificial paradises wrote a collection that includes sections titled `` revolt '' , `` death '' and `` spleen and ideal . ''  FTP  , name this french poet who included `` the albatross '' and `` invitation to the voyage '' in the flowers of evil . ||| dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-62-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-47-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-54-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-47-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-51-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-63-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-63-0|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-36-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-58-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-58-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-60-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-34-1
322918 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| this author wrote a sonnet describing how his `` blood flows out in waves like a fountain that gushes in rhythmical sobs . '' this author wrote another poem describing how the titular creature has `` great white wings drag beside them like oars . '' in addition to `` the fountain of blood '' and `` the albatross , '' the most well known work of this man has a preface that ends `` he dreams of the gallows in the gaze of his hookah . '' this author wrote many poems about `` ennui , '' such as the one addressed `` to the reader . '' those poems can be found in a work with sections like `` revolt , '' `` wine , '' and the `` spleen and ideal . ''  FTP  , identify this french poet of les fleurs du mal . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-63-1
122184 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| train ||| in one work , this man showed cimon being breastfed by his daughter at right , while the left shows samson drinking from an ox bone as well as st. martin and the beggar . another painting shows a woman flanked by soldiers staring down at the arrow in her chest . besides seven works of mercy and the martyrdom of saint ursula , this man twice depicted the fortune teller for two of his most frequent patrons , vincenzo giustiniani and francesco del monte . a lutenist begins to cry as he and his friends practice madrigals in the musicians , while artemisia gentileschi drew from his depiction of judith beheading holofernes . he also painted two works in the contarelli chapel which exemplify his technique of tenebrism .  FTP  , name this painter of the conversion of st. paul and the calling of st. matthew . ||| 57-148-0|129-148-0|47-140-1|0-107-1|3-148-1|13-148-1|233-148-1|66-148-0
326477 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| train ||| in one work , this man showed cimon being breastfed by his daughter at right , while the left shows samson drinking from an ox bone as well as st. martin and the beggar . another painting shows a woman flanked by soldiers staring down at the arrow in her chest . besides seven works of mercy and the martyrdom of saint ursula , this man twice depicted the fortune teller for two of his most frequent patrons , vincenzo giustiniani and francesco del monte . a lutenist begins to cry as he and his friends practice madrigals in the musicians , while artemisia gentileschi drew from his depiction of judith beheading holofernes . he also painted two works in the contarelli chapel which exemplify his technique of tenebrism .  FTP  , name this painter of the conversion of st. paul and the calling of st. matthew . ||| a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-62-1
5696 ||| Literature ||| Les Fleurs du mal ||| train ||| eliot quotes `` seven old men '' in `` the wasteland ; '' and its `` the mask '' is dedicated to ernest christophe , while `` the swan '' is for victor hugo . other animal subjects include the albatross and `` cats '' who the speaker calls `` friends of science and ecstasy. `` though `` a voyage to cythera '' opens in a pastoral manner its topic quickly becomes a decomposing body . usually divided into sections with titles roughly translating as `` parisian landscapes , '' `` wine , death , and revolt , '' it begins with the part `` spleen and ideal , '' yet its most famous line comes from the preface and declares that the reader is both `` a hypocrite and a brother. ``  FTP  identify this poetry collection published in 1857 , a work by charles baudelaire . ||| 2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-35-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-35-1
320627 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Aral Sea ||| train ||| a former center of this body of water '' s fishing industry was moynaq , a city whose population has plummeted since the 1980s . this body of water was split by the construction of the dike kokaral across the berg strait in 2006 . the now-uninhabited town of kantubek on rebirth island in this body of water was once the world '' s largest dumping ground for anthrax . one river flowing into it is tapped by the kara kum canal , which was built to provide irrigation for cotton . that tributary , the amu darya , as well as the more northerly syr darya , have been so taxed that this lake '' s namesake city now lies 12 kilometers away from it , while in 2008 its eastern portion ceased to exist .  FTP  , name this shrinking lake in kazakhstan and uzbekistan . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-70-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-73-0|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-56-0|83f45c8191ed1b61d5729624ff0b64bd8a3509aa-72-0|41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-1-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-71-0|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-61-1|6430a775480f0eca5f6d29cf93b4db02cadbd3d0-57-1|5dbeeb0cff970d59f7a52a3aad133c8539140185-66-0|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-67-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-61-1|5f91772f6301527b2a91a41cead0cdab0a6d1afc-16-1|5c4b4d575bdb1c404ff07378c778511b5a1cedbe-67-1|6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-65-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-67-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-67-0|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-61-1|053d430b6aaec76e026077e2b03a7e2d9ba03e88-66-0|eef1b2d8d3a91df22e1e18f14f68b727812d9b74-67-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-23-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-66-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-1|239d3cbd9139eff608cce11d14c14c8cf26680c0-70-0|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-71-0|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-57-0|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-67-1
319434 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| dev ||| joan miro adapted scenery from this painting in his the tilled field , while wilhelm franger believed that this work was commissioned by the grand master of a secret society dedicated to spreading pure lust across europe . this work drew from expedition journals in its depiction of a bleached-white giraffe , and in the bottom right of this work a pig wearing a cowl kisses a man on the cheek . its depiction of a large fruit in the center panel gave it the nickname `` the strawberry painting '' . the bottom left of this work depicts the moment when adam and eve first meet , while an image of the world '' s creation is shown if this painting '' s left and right panels are closed .  FTP  , name this crazy-ass triptych contrasting paradise and hell , a work by hieronymus bosch . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-61-1|a126c05ad6c48757c3f476115d1ae2a7a742e44a-16-0
10439 ||| Science:Physics ||| Michael Faraday ||| train ||| the first to liquefy chlorine , this scientist 's namesake rotator is useful in optical isolators . he discovered and named `` diamagnetism '' prior to his work in electrochemistry , where his namesake constant gives the number of coulombs in a mole of electrons . he had to take five years off in the early 1840s due to headaches that may have been caused by mercury poisoning , but he came roaring back and gave an 1846 lecture on `` ray vibrations '' that became the basis for maxwell 's electromagnetic theory of light . the discoverer of benzene , he argued that equal currents gave rise to equal amounts of decomposition , which summarizes his first law of electrolysis .  FTP  , name this british scientist , best known for his work in physics indicating that a change in magnetic flux induces an electromotive force . ||| cfa6e26d0582a99248cff918c6c575b908ef04f0-34-1
569 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| one of this artists paintings focuses on a multicolored shield as the emperor titus rears on a majestic white horse . this artist of the destruction of jerusalem painted ruth kneeling before boaz in one of a quartet of paintings that also includes a depiction of the spies with the grapes of the promised land . he depicted judas sneaking out of the last supper in eucharist , which joins works like extreme unction and baptism in another series . this artist of the four seasons and the seven sacraments painted a work in which group of chariots riding above clouds as wealth , poverty , labor , and pleasure join hands in the center . another of his paintings shows four peasants examining a tomb .  FTP  , name this classical french artist of a dance to the music of time and et in arcadia ego . ||| e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-48-0|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-69-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-36-1
6310 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| one work by this author moves backward in time to chronicle the cuckoldry of robert by emma with roger and jerry . the friendship between pete , mark , and len is disrupted by virginia in one of his works , while dr. hornby wakes a woman with sleeping sickness who subsequently thinks she 's an adolescent in his one-act play a kind of alaska . in another play aston rescues a shiftless bigot from a bar-fight and brings him to a junk-filled room , where mick performs electroshock therapy on him . a delivery girl ends up spread-eagled on a table in front of an out-of-work pianist at meg boles ' boarding house in one of his better-known plays , while another features ben and gus arguing next to the title device .  FTP  name this british playwright known for the birthday party and the dumbwaiter . ||| 35-148-1|14-96-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-63-0|22-66-0|9-37-1|114-128-1|3-70-1|24-82-1
367275 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ||| dev ||| this man directed an exhibition whose posters showed victorian living rooms crossed out by big red x '' s. this man designed an all-glass skyscraper consisting of three spearhead-plan towers arranged in a triangular plan . a house he designed features linear , stand-alone walls that jut out into the surrounding landscape in three directions . this man rocketed to international prominence with a quartet of never-built projects : the concrete office building , the concrete country house , the brick country house , and the friedrichstrasse skyscraper . this man was the first to design an all steel- frame apartment building , which he included at the weissenhofsiedlung exhibition he directed . upon moving to america , he designed the iit campus and the lake shore drive apartments .  FTP  , name this german architect of the international style who proclaimed `` less is more . '' ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-53-0|251d1ac844a58bb04e6e6403d6a257a7fdf07d6a-63-1
11651 ||| Social_Science ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| like montaigne , this thinker wrote a collection of brief articles known as `` the essays '' , although his are also known as `` the counsels , civil and moral '' . described by pope in `` an essay on man '' as `` the brightest , wisest , meanest of mankind '' both for his intellectual gifts and for the disgrace suffered when he accepted a bribe from a litigant as a civil servant , he held that knowledge should be amassed and studied in a systematic fashion , prompting his attempt to create the ambitions `` instauratio magna '' , parts of which described his method of induction and his `` idols of the mind '' .  FTP  , who was this british philosopher , author of `` novum organum '' , `` the advancement of learning '' , and `` the new atlantis '' ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-69-1|22-138-1|46-137-1|145-116-0|3-142-1
345599 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| California ||| train ||| this state 's ancient bristlecone pine forest contains a world 's oldest tree candidate called methuselah . the hells angels motorcycle gang was founded in its city of fontana . a series of eruptions from 1914 to 1921 prompted the creation of a national park around its lassen peak . this state 's fallbrook county contains the vast majority of us avocado production . its largest mountain range is separated from the white mountains and inyo mountains by the owens river . santa catalina is the largest of the channel islands off the coast of this state , which is the site of the coachella music festival near its salton sea . badwater basin , the lowest point in north america , is found in death valley national park in this state 's mojave desert .  FTP  , name this site of san diego and los angeles . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-9-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-68-1|08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-64-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-61-1
344545 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Bellerophon ||| test ||| this man was told to sleep in a temple of athena by the seer who restored glaucus to life , polyeidos . this man fathered laodamia , the mother of sarpedon , after marrying philonoe . poseidon flooded the plain of xanthus at a request from this man , who had earlier defeated the solymi and the amazons . in one story , this figure killed deliades , after which he fled as a suppliant to proetus , who wanted iobates to kill him . this man was pursued by a woman named either anteia or stheneboea , who accused him of seducing her . this man killed a monster by putting a block of lead in its mouth , which occurred after he captured another creature using a golden bridle .  FTP  , name this greek hero who killed the chimera with the help of pegasus . ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-11-1|67f01dac6f7dfc9499738999d387424b11054b2b-69-1
4962 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| train ||| the hymn `` blessed be the tie that binds '' is sung once in each act of this play , the first time under the direction of simon stimson . the first act opens just before dawn on may 7 , 1901 , and the third act opens in the summer of 1913 in a graveyard where the dead watch a burial . its setting rates a 6.032 by macpherson 's gauge , and lies on the old pleistocene granite of the appalachian range , a fact that the locals are proud of . people in the audience inquire about culture and awareness of social inequality in the title locale at the prompting of the stage manager .  FTP  , name this work that closes with george gibb prostrate before the grave of emily webb , a thornton wilder play whose title setting is grover 's corners . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-58-1|6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-27-1
316508 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| train ||| he rebutted the moralist views of w.k . clifford in an essay which categorizes live , forced , and momentous options . he 's the first namesake of a theory which states that emotions result from the perception of a physiological stimulus , rather than emotions preceding autonomic responses . one of his essays asks whether a man chasing a squirrel around a tree is by definition `` going round '' the squirrel . this author of `` the will to believe '' and the principles of psychology argued that `` truth '' is only what is most expedient to believe . he collected his gifford lectures at edinburgh as the varieties of religious experience , and his lowell lectures were collected as a work which shares its name with a movement started by c.s . peirce .  FTP  , name this american philosopher who wrote pragmatism . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-66-0|6792202b6d63ea218998753abbcd7541e65a9579-54-1
322917 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| William James ||| test ||| he rebutted the moralist views of w.k . clifford in an essay which categorizes live , forced , and momentous options . he 's the first namesake of a theory which states that emotions result from the perception of a physiological stimulus , rather than emotions preceding autonomic responses . one of his essays asks whether a man chasing a squirrel around a tree is by definition `` going round '' the squirrel . this author of `` the will to believe '' and the principles of psychology argued that `` truth '' is only what is most expedient to believe . he collected his gifford lectures at edinburgh as the varieties of religious experience , and his lowell lectures were collected as a work which shares its name with a movement started by c.s . peirce .  FTP  , name this american philosopher who wrote pragmatism . ||| 4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-71-1
381826 ||| Literature ||| Midas ||| train ||| this ruler of the brigians was entertained for five days by fantastic stories of an immense continent lying beyond the ocean '' s stream told by a notorious drunkard found sleeping in this man '' s celebrated rose gardens . he was adopted by a former peasant who was proclaimed king in telmissus after a royal eagle perched on the pole of his ox-cart . this man wound up drinking bull '' s blood some time after his disagreement with a ruling made by the river- god tmolus earned him disgrace . the wealth of the sands of the river pactolus was produced when this man succeeded in ridding himself of a gift which was causing him to starve , as his food became hard and inedible .  FTP  , name this king who was punished with ass '' s ears and rewarded with the golden touch . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-62-1|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-65-1
333804 ||| Literature ||| Brave New World ||| test ||| one character in this novel is a paparazzo that likes to use the word `` splendid ! '' and is ridiculously named after charles darwin and napoleon bonaparte . another character says they train their workers to associate topsy-turvydom with well-being . one song in this novel says `` melt in the music of the drums ! '' and `` annhilating twelve in one . '' this novel that features an object described as `` christianity without tears , '' has a class structure split into five levels named for the letters inclusively between alpha and epsilon . the reservation of malpais is home to a character in this novel that strikes back against sayings such as `` a gramme in time saves nine , '' before talking to mustapha mond . featuring the use of soma ,  FTP  , identify this dystopian novel by aldous huxley . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-34-1|db053794db52fc60e7d09d60b1f3fa06289d06ef-24-0|b060db052780fd5077ffcb540add0abd75ec525c-44-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-62-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-51-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-68-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-47-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-11-0|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-68-1|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-34-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-52-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-63-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-62-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-48-1
110755 ||| Social_Science ||| Charles Sanders Peirce ||| train ||| one of his works uses the example of considering train schedules to discuss feigned hesitancy and transubstantiation to establish the primacy of sensible effects . that works third section considers physics , particularly weight and force , before concluding that there is no royal road to logic . identifying the ability to appease doubt as one of the properties of belief , this author criticized the logicians for their ambiguity , and leibnitz for failing to account for the base assumptions in cartesian thought , which has led to the ornament of logic that must be discarded .  FTP  , name this author of on a new list of categories who discussed two distinctions of conception and laid out three grades of accomplishing the title task in how to make our ideas clear , and also wrote the fixation of belief to lay the basis for pragmatism . ||| 64-148-0|9-134-0
344748 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| this man attempted to unify the mental sciences with the physical sciences by proposing a mental chemistry . one text by this thinker argues that the title figures may have a `` nervous temperament '' and states that the only basis for the title `` universal custom '' is the perpetuation of the `` law of the strongest . '' another text by this thinker considers the example of marcus aurelius , who made the mistake of persecuting christians . that text discusses whether truth may be justifiably persecuted and argues that actions should only be limited if they restrict the freedom of other individuals . this author of the subjection of women argued for the harm principle in one work and updated the ideas of bentham to argue for the greatest happiness principle .  FTP  , name this author of on liberty and `` utilitarianism . '' ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-69-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-64-1
114003 ||| Social_Science ||| Loki ||| train ||| one object created by this god is kept by sinmara in a chest with nine locks , and is the only object that can kill vidofnir . one of his children was turned into a wolf who tore his other son 's throat out , and this brother of helblindi and bylest and creator of the wounding wand laevatienn was born to figures whose names mean `` leaf-island '' and `` cruel-striker '' , laufey and farbauti . he killed fimafeng after insulting the other gods at a feast held by aegir , and after one transgression he was tied to a tree underneath a venom-dripping serpent . this husband of sigyn gave birth to hel , fenrir , and jormungandr through his union with angrboda . known for orchestrating the death of baldr ,  FTP  , name this giant , a trickster figure of norse mythology . ||| 23-28-0
349171 ||| Literature ||| Victor Hugo ||| test ||| the poems `` stella , '' `` the last words , '' and the opening work `` nox , '' are angry poems that contrast dramatically with a collection he wrote late in life on the island of serk , songs of the streets and the woods . the culmination of his poetic career , however , wasn '' t definitively published until 1883 as the legend of the ages . early novels include the last day of a condemned man and bug-jargal which dramatized a slave revolt in santo domingo . his dramas include inez de castro and he outlined the tenets of romanticism in his `` preface to cromwell . '' probably best remembered for creating such characters as the gypsy esmerelda , the heroine cosette , and inspector javert ,  FTP  , identify this author of the hunchback of notre dame and les miserables . ||| bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-74-1
333218 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems is set `` down by the dank tarn of auber/ in the ghoul-haunted woodland of weir , '' and ends with the speaker encountering his dead lover 's grave . in another of his poems , angels perform `` the tragedy , man , '' and affirm that its hero is `` the conqueror worm . '' this author of `` ulalume '' wrote a poem about a woman who `` loved with a love that was more than love '' in `` a kingdom by the sea '' before being killed by jealous angels , and a poem whose speaker mourns lenore before hearing a `` tapping '' at his `` chamber door . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` annabel lee '' who wrote about a bird that repeats `` nevermore '' in `` the raven . '' ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-39-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-60-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-57-1|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-59-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-37-1|a885de05b4eecf6cfa4d3b6d0383f5991901dcdf-59-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-51-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-52-1|c2b2c934072ede8ebb3d1d240f5eb8f91fd42825-66-1|356075a93216dbddc35c8907ab3138c9b0f07376-66-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-56-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-69-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-53-1|12fccf20c158d14f630843aecc3e5c8604f365ac-55-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-71-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-51-1|1b70627cb1167919c5b23100f6ac09429909494c-59-1
320123 ||| History ||| Thomas Paine ||| train ||| this man lost his post as secretary to the committee for foreign affairs by using top-secret documents to expose the wrongdoing of silas deane . he attacked those who traded in the `` unnatural commodity '' of men in `` african slavery in america '' and blasted lord howe for ordering the cessation of all `` provincial congresses , committees conventions . '' that latter work also stated , `` tyranny , like hell , is not easily conquered . '' while in europe this man published the 1791 work rights of man , but he '' s best known for a work that begins `` these are the times that try men '' s souls '' and that was written to bolster support for george washington '' s army .  FTP  , name this author of `` the american crisis '' and `` common sense . '' ||| fc367c6117fe7eea9f7bacecef5c455c88c850df-49-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-43-1|4bed868f679d598a350534b27b070ca72a319b05-60-0|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-63-1|be2e37bea15ad54f90dcb37a7017ed8c0f0c764d-67-1|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-50-1|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-50-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-63-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-45-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-67-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-63-1|b45964beda7bad3a97ebf9af906b202a79094238-63-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-60-1|e7e8decaa4de41ca3f04b0ffe8dae854d5069f03-60-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-60-1|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-66-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-51-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-46-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-53-1
111347 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| an engineer helps pull a horse out of a well in the opening of this author 's dimetos . in this man 's second play , johnny refuses to share his cloth business with queeny when he learns that she used to be a prostitute , while in his first work tobias is killed when he refuses to pay off the local gangster , shark . in addition to nongogo and no-good friday , he wrote a novel , tsotsi , and a work featuring only two actors , boesman and lena . in another work , robert interrupts the opening 45-minute monologue by styles , and declares that his former identity , sizwe bansi , is dead .  FTP  , name this author of a lesson from aloes , the blood knot and master harold and the boys , a prominent playwright of apartheid south africa . ||| 30-148-1|9-148-0
368334 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| an engineer helps pull a horse out of a well in the opening of this author 's dimetos . in this man 's second play , johnny refuses to share his cloth business with queeny when he learns that she used to be a prostitute , while in his first work tobias is killed when he refuses to pay off the local gangster , shark . in addition to nongogo and no-good friday , he wrote a novel , tsotsi , and a work featuring only two actors , boesman and lena . in another work , robert interrupts the opening 45-minute monologue by styles , and declares that his former identity , sizwe bansi , is dead .  FTP  , name this author of a lesson from aloes , the blood knot and master harold and the boys , a prominent playwright of apartheid south africa . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-52-1
371773 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| one of his works was a setting of the whitman poem `` from noon to starry night '' entitled the mystic trumpeter , and a work titled after his hometown was premiered alongside walton '' s balshazzar '' s feast . this man '' s tour of the sahara inspired his beni mora , which was published after his first of two suites for military band . his time as a teacher inspired his brook green suite , while eastern influence can be seen in his choral hymns from the rig veda and an opera about the title figure '' s appeal to yama to spare satyavan , entitled savitri . his most famous work was expanded by colin matthews , and has movements like `` the bringer of war '' .  FTP  , name this english composer of st. paul '' s suite and the planets . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-63-1
326802 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| this man 's sixth symphony ends with an almost inaudible switching between e flat major and e flat minor , drew inspiration from a speech by prospero , and was based on sketches he did for the flemish farm . another work composed by this man starts with five widely spaced chords with the theme being elaborated by pizzicato basses , cellos , and middle strings and is scored for 2 string orchestras . in another work , the first movement includes a brass flourish which is answered by the full chorus and also includes a second movement in the form of a nocturne for baritone and chorus . that work is the composer 's largest work based on walt whitman 's poetry and is called sea symphony .  FTP  , name this english composer of fantasia on a theme by thomas tallis and pilgrim 's progress . ||| 2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-61-1
409 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| test ||| his apprenticeship featured plein-air works such as morning , while history shows an older man and a young boy sitting under the shade of an oak tree . the day after depicts a woman sleeping next to abandoned liquor bottles , while his madonna offers herself to the viewer as she stands next to an embryo . his self portraits include one `` between a clock and a bed '' and one `` in hell. `` it was in berlin that he began a 22 painting cycle that he would title the frieze of life , as well as complete his most celebrated pictures including puberty and vampire . his most famous work depicts an orange and red sky in the background as a bald man on a bridge holds his head and emits the titular shout .  FTP  , name this norwegian artist of the scream . ||| 9-74-1|20-112-1|122-111-1
471 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| dev ||| his self-portraits include one `` with burning cigarette , '' one `` beneath woman 's mask , '' one `` between clock and bed , '' two `` during the eye disease , '' and one `` with skeleton arm. `` his namesake museum in the tyen district of his hometown , designed by fougner and myklebust , houses a work in which he painted a a naked woman with her head tilted back and a red halo and another in which the title character 's red hair is draped over the head of a bent-over man . in addition to madonna and vampire , he included death in the sickroom in his painting cycle the frieze of life .  FTP  name this man who painted a swirling red sky and two indistinct figures on a bridge approaching a figure with a distorted face in the scream . ||| 98-146-1|52-13-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-59-0|9-15-0|29-146-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-29-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-66-1
3639 ||| History ||| Switzerland ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a work about a sculptor attempting to maintain the identity of james white , and another work about unesco engineer walter faber . another author from this country wrote a novel whose title painter falls in love with both the widow judith and the counts daughter dorothea . the home of the authors of im not stiller and green henry also produced the author of a play in which dr. von zahnd looks over patients who call themselves newton and einstein . it is also the setting of a work whose title character , the son of walter furst , helps baumgarten escape and saves his son from prison for refusing to bow to gesslers cap .  FTP  , name this country , the home of max frisch , gottfried keller , friedrich durrenmatt , and the local hero william tell . ||| 248-44-1|10-142-0|243-78-0|113-148-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-69-0|46-148-0|60-148-1
117651 ||| Literature ||| George Orwell ||| train ||| one of his characters is annoyed when his girlfriend slips a gift of tobacco into his pocket , and appears in the same novel as philip ravelston , who edits the newspaper the anarchist and is loosely modeled on the author 's friend richard rees . that character is the best friend of gordon comstock , the author of london pleasures and protagonist of keep the aspidistra flying . in a similar autobiographical work , the author escapes hunger by remembering the deposit on lamp fuel and works in a french hotel in down and out in london and paris . his time in india , burma , and spain is recounted in the autobiographical works burmese days , and homage to catalonia .  FTP  , name this english author best known for portraying the nation of oceania and its ruling party , ingsoc , in 1984 . ||| 18-72-1|10-71-1|20-72-1
107012 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| nicholas deux stuffs bread into chouberts mouth in order to discover whether mallot is spelled with a t or a d in this authors play victims of duty . a man becomes buried by an exponentially increasing amount of furniture in his play the new tenant , while a gigantic foot bursting onstage signals the rapid growth of a corpse which eventually carries the title character of his play amde into space . in another of his plays , a professor says the knife kills before fatally stabbing his female pupil , and in yet another , an old couple set up the title objects in preparation for a message delivered by a mute orator .  FTP  , name this playwright of the lesson and the chairs who used clichs taken from english textbooks for his play about the smiths and the martins , the bald soprano . ||| 33-48-1|47-95-1
4866 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| train ||| it mentions people who `` in humorless protest overturned only one symbolic pingpong table. `` other figures in this work include the `` chinaman of oklahoma , '' people who `` journeyed to denver , '' `` died in denver , '' and `` came back to denver and waited in vain , '' and others who `` ate fire in paint hotels or drank turpentine in paradise alley. `` another passage refers to people who `` sat through the stale beer afternoon in desolate fugazzi 's , listening to the crack of doom on the hydrogen jukebox. `` this work is dedicated to a man who met its author while both were at the columbia psychiatric institute , carl solomon .  FTP  , name this poem that begins `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness , '' a work by allen ginsberg . ||| 52-17-1|45-129-1|27-48-1|88-67-1
120237 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titian ||| dev ||| one of this artist 's works uses the backdrop of an autumn forest to depict the grisly fate of the title figure as he is ripped apart , while the deity who caused this looks on holding a bow . in addition to the death of actaeon , this painter also created a pieta that takes place in front of a stone niche flanked by statues and another work in which the title figure clings to a bull as she is spirited away . in addition to the rape of europa , this artist also created works in which the title concepts are represented by two women by a water-filled sarcophagus , one clothed , one nude , and one in which the title deity reclines with a dog beside her .  FTP  , who is this italian renaissance painter of sacred and profane love and venus of urbino ||| 95-149-0|103-84-1|165-149-1|136-125-1|11-149-0|43-149-0|254-84-1|5-149-0|135-149-0|115-118-1
109740 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| dev ||| its name first appears in the title of count vimar peres , who conquered it in 868 . its victory at the battle of aljubarotta foiled the attempts of john i to place his sister beatrix on its throne . one ruler of this land was victorious at the battle of alcacer de sol in 1217 , but this entitys forces were routed at the battle of alcantara , which resulted in its conquest by a neighbor . one of its ruling dynasties took its name from a knightly order , but the disastrous battle of alcazarquivir saw the death of young king sebastian and the end of the house of aviz , which would eventually be replaced by the braganza , who were in turn eventually replaced by an estado novo under economics professor antonio salazar .  FTP  , name this iberian nation with capital at lisbon . ||| 28-118-1|71-70-1
352555 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| one leader of this country '' s communist party wrote the tract the path to victory after escaping from jail in peniche . it saw a two-year-long ongoing revolutionary process that began with the bloodless coup of the mfa , or the movement of the armed forces . the aginter press was set up by the secret police of this country , which sent political prisoners to an island penitentiary at tarrafal . many schools and universities here were targeted by its government during its academic crisis . the pide terrorized communists in this nation such as álvaro cunhal , who was involved in the ousting of marcelo caetano by the carnation revolution . this country that granted independence to angola and mozambique fought over its colony of goa with india under antónio de salazar .  FTP  , name this country that shares the iberian peninsula with spain . ||| ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-70-1
340486 ||| Literature:World ||| Cry, the Beloved Country ||| test ||| in a courtroom scene , one character in this novel claims that another had brought a `` blessed '' iron bar with him for good luck . while on a train away from carisbrooke , its protagonist broods over a twelve-year old boy who was killed crossing the street . the protagonist of this novel meets his wealthy brother john , who directs him to a textile factory . one character in this novel hires napoleon letsitsi to improve the farming productivity of the protagonist 's home town . in this book , james loses his prejudice after he reads the literature of his political activist son arthur . its protagonist stays with theophilus msimangu while he searches for his prostitute sister gertrude and his son absalom , who is convicted of murder .  FTP  , name this anti-apartheid novel about stephen kumalo , written by alan paton . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-33-1
320361 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| this man and shotland co-authored a work which found no negative effects associated with televised violence called television and anti-social behavior . he also conducted a number of experiments in which he ordered participants to draw mental maps of places they were likely to see someone they knew , thus illustrating some differences between urban and rural life . in another experiment , he had people send information packages to acquaintances who they thought were likely to know a target person in boston . in his most famous experiment , he placed `` learners '' in a separate room where they were asked questions by the participant , who was instructed by a man in a white lab coat to shock them if they got the answer wrong .  FTP  , identify this psychologist who conducted the `` small world '' and `` obedience to authority '' experiments . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-45-1
342195 ||| Other:Trash ||| Australia ||| train ||| a song titled after this country urges , `` dare to be one of us girl , faced with the android 's conundrum , '' and its music video sees the band 's members steal balloons from a car dealership . that song of this name begins , `` born to multiply , born to gaze into night skies '' and is the second track from the shins ' wincing the night away . a band from this country released the song `` put your money where your mouth is '' on shine on , though it is better known for `` are you gon na be my girl . '' a hard rock band from here led by guitarist angus young recorded `` hells bells '' on its album back in black .  FTP  , name this country home to jet , ac/dc , and the outback . ||| 270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-72-1|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-70-0|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-69-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-71-1
360234 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| a brief movement entitled `` purgatorio '' appears in a work by this composer completed by deryck cooke , his tenth symphony . his fifth symphony begins with a funeral march in c-sharp minor and contains a famous adagietto movement , a finch asks the singer , `` is n't it a fine world '' in the song `` ging heut morgen übers feld , '' which is quoted extensively in his first symphony . that song comes from the cycle songs of a wayfarer , and the symphony is nicknamed the `` titan . '' his second symphony , in c minor , uses texts by klopstock , and his eighth symphony sets the latin hymn `` veni creator spiritus '' and is nicknamed for its large performing forces .  FTP  , identify this composer of the `` resurrection '' symphony and the symphony of a thousand . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-73-0|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-24-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-17-1|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-25-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-71-0|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-44-1|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-62-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-60-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-50-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-55-0|7336bf838233d7c2c575f98a3c31df92534e587c-69-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-28-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-71-0|e7fb517cb59b3d09cb41c62f1bc8be4b1deb1254-56-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-45-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-19-1
332379 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| a conflict in this play occurs when part of a woman 's body is first described as `` angelic '' but then as `` monkeylike , '' shortly before a handful of snapdragons is dubbed a `` wedding bouquet '' of `` pansies , rosemary , and violence . '' near its end , a character is accused of eating a telegram announcing that a man had died in a car accident while swerving to avoid a porcupine . games of `` get the guest '' and `` humiliate the host '' ensue in this play when honey and her husband , the new biology professor nick , visit the home of older faculty member george and his wife martha , who squabble over a nonexistent son .  FTP  , name this drama by edward albee , whose title refers to the british feminist author of mrs. dalloway . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-56-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-54-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-57-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-67-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-65-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-58-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-71-1|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-70-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-72-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-52-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-63-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-74-0|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-70-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-51-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-73-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-68-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-54-1|5dcee70ec2ee64ab8e1b543b5bcdd4329832c797-69-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-47-1
334770 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| in one of his works , this thinker attributes his wisdom to his sensitivity to people 's health . that work 's last section bases its conclusion on the power of his ideas to overturn a sick morality . his first tract reinterpreted ancient greek culture and was called the birth of tragedy . his autobiography was subtitled `` how one becomes what one is '' and included several chapters like `` why i write such good books '' , `` why i am so wise '' , and `` why i am so clever '' . other chapters are named after this writer 's other works , such as thus spoke zarathustra and a book that included hundreds of aphorisms , beyond good and evil . name this philosopher whose the gay science stated that `` god is dead '' , the german author of ecce homo . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-37-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-66-0|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-60-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-44-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-34-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-54-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-48-0|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-58-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-43-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-43-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-31-0|d4ba0151cf5b23dc842b09ee853318e4499d94dd-37-1|f4adef8c7ccc74b2a41c9bcc3a7864519a179d65-52-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-62-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-44-1
109462 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| the victors had lost about a third of their men during the 260 mile march , mirrored by the enemy , leading up to this battle . the losing commander 's effectiveness was limited by the rise of the burgundian faction , which robbed him of credibility with his cavalry , and the specific forces credited with victory were actually just as critical when hacking with primitive clubs and hatchets . notable moments included the rescue of humphrey his brother , the victorious commaner , and a third and final charge by marle and fauquembergues , blunted due to the use of palings , a strategy not implemented at crecy or poitiers . leading to the treaty of troyes ,  FTP  , identify this defeat for the forces of charles vi under d'albret , a major victory for henry v 's longbowmen in the hundred years ' war . ||| 31-117-1
101543 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Rimbaud ||| train ||| he called himself happylike a man with a woman and wrote a night in june . youre seventeen , and drunk on it in his early works sensation and popular fiction , which contrast with the later description of his brain as a green-white wad of fat in shame . his later prose works include the deserts of love and a collection which calls flesh a fruit hanging in the orchard , illuminations . he also wrote a poem about a boy who feels the nails of two nuns orgasmically kill his lice and a poem containing a synesthesic treatment of vowels , which he refers to in the delirium ii section of his longest work . that work 's first section , delirium i , includes the confession of a man who may be paul verlaine .  FTP  , name this author of a season in hell . ||| 18-149-1
107389 ||| Literature ||| Dog ||| train ||| in jose saramagos blindness , the doctors wife embraces this kind of creature , described as with tears , after she gets lost upon leaving the supermarket . in aristophaness the wasps , bdelycleon defends labes , this type of creature , from philocleons accusation that it stole a piece of sicilian cheese . montmorency is this type of animal , of which nothing is said in jerome jeromes three men in a boat . in a play by william inge , lola delaney has lost her sheba , who is this type of animal , while john steinbeck wrote about his own animal of this type in travels with charley . the protagonist of to build a fire tries to kill his own pet , which is ,  FTP  , what kind of animal , another of which was named buck in jack londons call of the wild ||| 7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-62-1
115362 ||| History ||| James G. Blaine ||| test ||| this man defeated henry l. dawes of massachusetts to earn one office . international crises during this man 's tenure as secretary of state include the lynching of italian nationals in new orleans and the u. s. s. baltimore incident with chile . this man once stole evidence from a house committee and read on the floor of congress in an effort to show that he did not take bribes from northern pacific and other railroads . this former speaker of the house and noted half-breed was mocked by puck magazine as the `` tattooed man '' , but samuel d. burchard is widely credited with dooming this man by associating his opponent with rum , romanism , and rebellion .  FTP  , name this man who lost the 1884 presidential election to grover cleveland , mocked as the `` continental liar from the state of maine '' . ||| 182-137-1
374523 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| the opening line of his `` of mere being '' lent its name to a posthumously published collection of his works , which included the play bowl , cat , and broomstick and bore the title the palm at the end of the mind . he described his poetic philosophy in his notes towards a supreme collection , and such poems as `` le monocle de mon oncle '' and `` sunday morning '' appear in his collection , harmonium . in one poem he describes a musician who `` does not play things as they are '' on his colorful instrument ; in another he talks about a `` roller of big cigars… whip / in kitchen cups concupiscent curds . ''  FTP  , identify this 20th century connecticut poet of `` the man with the blue guitar '' and `` the emperor of ice cream . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-40-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-55-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-55-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-65-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-67-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-55-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-45-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-43-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-55-1
321394 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| test ||| this man wrote a poem wishing for a `` vengeful god '' to tell him `` thy love '' s loss is my hate '' s profiting , '' while another of his poems includes some `` lines on the loss of the titanic . '' this poet of `` hap '' and `` the convergence of the twain '' wrote a poem about the title bird flinging `` his soul upon the gloom , '' entitled `` the darkling thrush . '' in one novel by this man set in wessex , the title official sells his wife and child while drunk . creator of michael henchard and author of a novel set in egdon heath in which eustacia vye , the wife of clym yeobright , drowns herself ,  FTP  , name this british writer of the mayor of casterbridge and the return of the native . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-21-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-71-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-55-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-70-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-57-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-39-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-58-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-56-0|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-47-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-64-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-36-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-68-0
356624 ||| Literature ||| The Little Foxes ||| train ||| a broken bottle of pills leads to one character '' s death , but not until after another character '' s son leo makes a key financial discovery about him . birdie yearns for the days before materialism and hopes that her old family home can be restored to grace and beauty . william marshall sets the entire plot into motion by coming to the south to make negotiations regarding the construction of a cotton mill . horace makes a key change to his will involving 88,000 dollars in bonds , and by the end of the play , alexandra announces her final departure from her family . described in the author '' s memoir pentimento as one of her most difficult works ,  FTP  , name this story of regina giddens and her brothers ben and oscar hubbard , one of the most famous by lillian hellman . ||| e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-69-1
347482 ||| Literature:American ||| Thornton Wilder ||| train ||| in a play by this author , the inventor of the alphabet has a son named cain , whose name is changed to henry after he kills his brother . this author wrote the screenplay for alfred hitchcock 's shadow of a doubt . in the third act of a play by this man , a character decides to re-live her twelfth birthday , on which she sees the reliable milkman howie newsome . this man wrote a play in which george and maggie antrobus survive a new jersey flood , war , and ice age . in another play by this author of the skin of our teeth , simon stimson hangs himself and the lives of george gibbs and emily webb are explained by the stage manager .  FTP  , name this american playwright who used grover 's corners as the setting of of our town . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-58-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-56-1|8d51a73ff281bef267c2f5b375b0688f8d8fffdf-19-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-70-0|3457847c9524e27304746dab0689a5b9c771ebe4-68-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-68-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-68-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-66-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-72-0|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-74-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-45-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-67-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-70-1|8e2ab25a18a290b0255e3b40a1162138135a6b20-72-0
329018 ||| History ||| Alfred the Great ||| test ||| anointed as a king by pope leo iv , one story states he was given a prize volume of poetry and told to memorize it by his mother . in adulthood he reorganized civil government by introducing a system of shires , hundreds , and tithings . with the invention of the fyrd he went on to conquer the southwestern half of britain for the saxons , achieved by his decisive victory at the battle of edington . he is also credited with the establishment of the english navy . venerated by the anglican church , he became the first king of the west saxons to refer to himself as `` king of the english . '' part of the house of wessex that reigned until the death of harold godwinson ,  FTP  , who is the only english king to be awarded the epithet of `` great '' ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-27-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-65-0|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-57-0|9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-58-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-47-1|481f148aa8e01cc75523a60d91a2b03c3330d898-39-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-67-0|d58aaf4aae69d5489cb4e685409d565163f7de7c-70-0|a3c5b8dc48f7d736694f0a685c20a59426a7ff34-71-0|bc1df4e1a1915acc262b614cb9501fff272c70b5-69-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-68-1|75ed5c6eb8ad8e5e4e1cbc2d066e3388f6d09827-67-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-71-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-57-1
384731 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Demeter ||| train ||| while being pursued by poseidon , this goddess turned into a mare and mingled with the herd of king onkios , but poseidon found her anyway and she bore him a daughter and the steed arion . in her wrathful incarnation , known as erinys , she wore the gorgon medusa 's visage around her neck , and by a cretan named jason she was the mother of the child called ploutos , or wealth . during her wanderings , she was taken in by king celeus , whose son demophon she failed to make immortal , but more famously , she walked the earth for nine days with two burning torches until helios revealed to her that hades had taken her daughter . an earth goddess who taught mankind farming through triptolemus ,  FTP  , identify this daughter of cronus and rhea and the mother of persephone . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-28-1|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-64-0|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-15-1
344505 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Michigan ||| train ||| zaha hadid recently completed an art museum in this state whose exterior consists of perpendicular and parallel series of steel rods above sheets of glass . it 's not illinois , but one city in this state contains a square named calder plaza because it is home to a red steel sculpture by calder called la grande vitesse . maya lin 's wave field is located at a university in this state . sports illustrated commissioned robert graham to design a massive sculpture of a fist in this state , monument to joe louis . eliel saarinen designed the campus for a private arts-and-crafts academy in this state ; that school is named cranbrook . this state is home to a series of twenty seven diego rivera murals depicting workers in the auto industry .  FTP  , name this state whose largest city was depicted in detroit industry . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-41-1
319810 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works a woman has a dream of her lover holding a dagger over her husband 's throat . in that play the roman governor felix sentences the title armenian nobleman to death after he marries pauline and converts to christianity . this author wrote a play in which the magician alcandre helps pridamant solve the disappearance of his son clindor . the primary conflict of his most famous play is triggered when one character slaps an older man because he was selected as the royal tutor . this author of polyeucte and the comic illusion wrote of a noble whose assassination attempt is forgiven by emperor augustus in cinna . he is best known for a work about a knight who falls in love with chimene after killing her father don gomes .  FTP  , name this french dramatist of le cid . ||| af1b9bee7ef9dda72bfd9da47dd5b76ea25232df-73-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-69-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-71-0|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-72-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-69-0|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-70-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-72-0|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-72-0|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-69-0|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-68-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-18-0|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-59-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-71-0|4d2c1ff78346260fc9c72bc993ee0bf6f732e84f-73-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-19-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-70-0
123633 ||| Social_Science ||| Artemis ||| train ||| a temple to this deity as limnatis was the site of the first battle between messenians and spartans , when the latter attacked the temple with ephebes dressed as women . kallimakhos tells that this deity was worshipped as hegemone in ambrakia after she slew phalaikos , using a lion cub , and an athenian myth says that this deity was appeased at brauron by teen girls `` playing the bear '' . this deity was worshipped as laphria , complete with holocausts of wild animals , after oineus refused to make offerings to her , causing this potnia thauron , or mistress of beasts , to dispatch the kalydonian boar . another myth explains that this goddess helps women in childbirth , just as she aided her own mother with the birth of her brother .  FTP  , name this daughter of leto and sister of apollo . ||| 33-124-1|64-124-1|10-116-1
327278 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Artemis ||| dev ||| a temple to this deity as limnatis was the site of the first battle between messenians and spartans , when the latter attacked the temple with ephebes dressed as women . kallimakhos tells that this deity was worshipped as hegemone in ambrakia after she slew phalaikos , using a lion cub , and an athenian myth says that this deity was appeased at brauron by teen girls `` playing the bear '' . this deity was worshipped as laphria , complete with holocausts of wild animals , after oineus refused to make offerings to her , causing this potnia thauron , or mistress of beasts , to dispatch the kalydonian boar . another myth explains that this goddess helps women in childbirth , just as she aided her own mother with the birth of her brother .  FTP  , name this daughter of leto and sister of apollo . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-69-1|1ec336a1af7db52322dfe3d4edf3d04cd1d7f7f0-66-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-56-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-66-1
13070 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| in one story , the maiden apala prays to this god , and he cures apala 's father 's baldness and makes apala grow pubic hair . this god 's wife thrusts against her man better than any other woman , which may explain why her loins were violated by vrsakapi , this god 's favorite monkey . that wife is a daughter of puloman . when another god hides in the waters , this god joins varuna 's expedition to find him , and delivers a speech coaxing agni to come out . when hanuman attempted to catch the sun , this god struck him in the chin , leaving a permanent scar . married to sachi , he rides airavata , a five-headed white elephant , and hurls the vajra .  FTP  , name this hindu thunder deity , the chief god of the vedic pantheon . ||| 23-94-1|33-149-0|243-134-0|29-149-0|43-149-0|40-46-0|130-149-0
105175 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Strauss ||| train ||| tone poems by this composer include the semi-autobiographical a heros life and one with a really big cello solo , don quixote . two of his symphonies describe single days : one , a day in the life of his household , including bathing the baby ; in the other , he depicts a thunderstorm and the view from a mountain peak . in addition to symphonia domestica and alpine symphony , he depicted death by a squawk on a clarinet in one tone poem and an elegant sigh in another , till eulenspiegels merry pranks and death and transfiguration . appropriately , his last major work is his four last songs , and his operas include intermezzo , die frau ohne schatten , and der rosenkavalier .  FTP  , name this german composer of the opera salome and an homage to friedrich nietzsche , thus spake zarathustra . ||| be4fefe127e1b6daf1273ba76485323dcdb4d7a4-55-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-70-0|b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-69-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-53-1|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-68-1|304f2eaf98f545bc74ede95778031d12179b49c9-68-0|a4142e14c845e8366ed5b6d65ec24311792c4809-73-0|9c7b18ab02c1202887c9d4b0f351fdd7e8c6e561-17-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-65-1|ed79b60dc474bcc8ab0bfeef0990b5a2d955d22c-69-0|42-27-1|b0b0a5bc5734fdacb38555ee8c32b44824448622-16-1|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-43-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-39-0|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-14-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-42-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-12-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-45-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-52-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-66-0
320235 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| catholic themes permeate this man 's tale of rudolph miller 's encounter with the entirely insane father adolphus , `` absolution , '' as well as that of lois , who visits her brother kieth in a jesuit seminary in `` benediction . '' sally carrol limps back to georgia after becoming disillusioned with her marriage in another work by this man , who wrote of dexter green 's disastrous obsession with judy jones in a story collected in all the sad young men . this author of `` the ice palace '' and `` winter dreams '' wrote of a character who severs marjorie 's pigtails after being tricked into the title action in a story found in flappers and philosophers , `` bernice bobs her hair . ''  FTP  , name this author better known for novels like this side of paradise and the great gatsby . ||| edca0b7c358bd9db6640d6fd3f8b588ec92e353b-55-1|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-63-1|32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-67-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-46-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-70-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-69-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-75-1|82e32cfedc027e04b3d849e22a9cb0202b78c4be-70-1|cfd581941c38905145f41aa63ff20b41ff42212d-70-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-54-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-58-1
316644 ||| History ||| New Orleans ||| train ||| some 37 delegates were killed in mechanics hall in this city while drafting a new constitution . this city hosted the unsuccessful world cotton centennial in 1884 . during the civil war , the so-called `` women '' s order '' issued in this city made it a crime to insult union soldiers , although that order eventually led to the removal of benjamin butler as its military commander . this city fell to union forces under the command of david farragut in the battle of forts jackson and st. philip . french representatives relinquished control of this city from its cabildo statehouse following a massive land transfer to the us in 1803 .  FTP  , name this site of a battle where general packenham '' s soldiers were defeated by those under andrew jackson after the signing of the treaty of ghent ending the war of 1812 . ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-73-1|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-52-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-75-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-74-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-75-0|00738e3d25c1f4f4b583b29c4c1e0983e86aad48-71-1|e611d8f1f0b4aaf0d246d862db70783bcba490cf-51-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-67-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-60-0|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-33-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-51-0|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-71-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-60-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-67-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-72-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-64-1
123420 ||| Social_Science ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| ruled this city after the battle of glisas was won by the epigoni . the area of this city was first settled by the ectenes and their ruler ogygus . another king of this city was named labdacus , and . like his predecessor . was killed by the maenads after outlawing the bacchanals . a king of phocis named pelagon gave the founder of this city a cow which he followed to its location , and that founder defeated the spartoi who sprung up when he planted dragons ' teeth . one ruler of this city decrees that polynices and the other argives could not be buried after a war , and one man saves this city by answering the sphinx 's riddle . that king is the father of antigone and sleeps with his mother jocasta .  FTP  , name this city of creon and oedipus . ||| 71-94-1
120970 ||| Social_Science ||| Venice ||| train ||| one mosaic in this city features muslim custom guards disgusted at the sight of pig meat contained in the coffin of the city 's patron saint . one holiday celebrated in this city is known for the wearing of masks martina with varieties such as bauta and moretta and takes place two weeks prior to ash wednesday . a prominent image throughout this city is an open book , reading `` peace be unto you , '' held by a lion , while a major waterway in this city runs from its railway station named after st. lucy past the rialto bridge and a bridge which lord byron described as the final sight of condemned individuals , the bridge of sighs .  FTP  , name this city that protects by law the pigeons of st. mark 's square , and is known for the gondolas plying its canals . ||| 30-112-1
319978 ||| Social_Science ||| Margaret Mead ||| train ||| this thinker asked `` are democracy and social science compatible each with each '' and `` are today 's youth different '' in two chapters in this thinker 's study of america . in addition to writing and keep your powder dry , this author studied the mountain-dwelling , river-dwelling , and lake-dwelling arapesh , mundugumor , and tchambuli . the best known work of this thinker studied 68 individuals between the ages of nine and twenty on the island of tau , many of whom later admitted to lying to her . `` the making and unmaking of an anthropological myth '' was written by derek freeman to criticize this author , who posited that women in the title society had lots of casual sex before marriage .  FTP  , name this anthropologist who wrote sex and temperament in three societies and coming of age in samoa . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-75-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-39-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-51-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-72-1|b7b4aa366c703d2ac9fcbbb57d0e83f57d66f1e7-65-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-60-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-70-1
354941 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ansel Adams ||| train ||| one collection by this artist had albert bender , his rich patron , add the nonsense word `` parmelian '' to its title , a move to which this artist strenuously objected . this artist who showed the mouth of a certain bay in golden gate before the bridge depicted a doorless adobe gateway with a cross atop it in church , taos pueblo . with fred archer , this male artist of rose and driftwood used a scale of ev levels from 0 to the roman numeral x representing different brightnesses , called the zone system . he showed the merced river valley in clearing winter storm and monolith : the face of half-dome .  FTP  , name this american employee of the sierra club whose images such as moonrise , hernandez , new mexico and many of yosemite national park made him a pioneering nature photographer . ||| b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-50-1
107395 ||| History ||| Paris ||| train ||| ragnar lodbrok decided not to destroy this place in 845 after a king paid a ransom , and the holy roman emperor moved the capital of his empire from this place to aachen in 768 . a provost of this location led a revolt of merchants and put forth an edict of reform in 1357 , but john the good refused to put it into effect . counts of this place include beggo and adalard , and the head of its police force led a massacre of nearly 30,000 algerians in 1962 . the st. bartholomew 's day massacre it took place in this city , while taxis from this city helped stave off the germans in the first battle of the marne .  FTP  , name this city , the location of several treaties such as those ending the french and indian war and the american revolution . ||| 64-112-1|71-106-1
328996 ||| Literature ||| Walter Scott ||| train ||| a short story by this author sees sir phillip forester view himself through the titular object in aunt margaret 's mirror , a work that appears in his collection the keepsake stories . one work by this author sees dirk hatteraick kidnap harry bertram while a poem by this man focuses on a stag hunt in its opening canto . in another work by this author , diana vernon is the love interest of frank osbaldistone , who meets the titular chief of the macgregor clan while in the scottish highlands , set during a jacobite revolt . in addition to writing guy mannering , lady of the lake and rob roy , this author wrote a work which features a tournament held by ashby-de-la-zouche and sees the titular son of the saxon cedric fall in love with lady rowena .  FTP  , identify this author of ivanhoe . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-67-1|d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-67-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-55-0|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-63-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-69-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-67-0|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-67-0|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-70-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-54-1|8dc741aaa2d210296e9276d4b8c251a3dab61756-54-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-71-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-55-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-67-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-44-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-68-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-68-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-51-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-58-1
7160 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , the narrator becomes captivated by thoughts of the title object after picking up a coin . other of his stories describe a nineteen year old invalid with an incredible memory , a `` monstrous '' book containing an infinite number of pages , and a fictional planet founded on the principles of berkelian idealism . in addition to `` funes , the memorious '' , `` the book of sand '' , and `` tlon , uqbar , orbis tertius '' , this author wrote short stories about an object that allows the narrator to see the entire universe and an infinite expanse of hexagonal rooms containing books with every possible combination of characters .  FTP  , name this argentinian author of `` el aleph '' and `` the library of babel '' who collected his stories in ficciones . ||| db7161c9bc01af57545cfc3ecef1975f8f056bd4-64-1|9-93-1|28-57-1|13-57-1|71-25-1
319864 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| in one of this author '' s stories , the narrator takes in a primitive man and names him `` argos , '' only to learn that he is the greek poet homer . in another of his stories , a playwright is given an extra year to complete his magnum opus while he stands in front of the firing squad . this author of `` the immortal '' and `` the secret miracle '' wrote a story which begins when adolfo bioy casares brings over a volume of the anglo-american cyclopedia . another of his stories takes place on the anniversary of the death of beatriz viterbo , when the narrator visits the house of carlos argentino daneri and finds the title microcosm under the stairs .  FTP  , name this argentine author of `` tlon , uqbar , orbis tertius '' and `` the aleph . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-62-1|0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-69-0|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-69-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-75-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-58-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-65-1|9a9e9a8149b4086391e01e7b5ba5699f70c9fae2-63-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-47-1|ea914babb473826da0e077801e6c2d8799c9f8da-23-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-51-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-60-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-64-1|04139aac9610319dddede7123e1b79d1313a3652-48-1
102316 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Eakins ||| train ||| he created small sculptures of horses as a preparation for a work where a red-wheeled carriage is being towed by four horses , fairman rogers four-in-hand , and also used sculptures to prepare the nude figure depicted with her body facing william rush in another work . a conductor 's hand can barely be seen to the bottom left of a woman in pink resting her hands on her lap , his the concert singer . multiple poses of john laurie wallace and of a pole-vaulter mid-transit exemplify his stop-motion photography series , influenced by his work with eadweard muybridge . a bunch of men frolic around a rock above some water in his the swimming hole , while a childhood friend is depicted sitting in a rowboat in his max schmitt in a single scull .  FTP  , identify this philadelphia based artist behind the gross clinic . ||| 7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-1-0|251d1ac844a58bb04e6e6403d6a257a7fdf07d6a-59-1|5537ac66fa955b17cb83849cf693cfccfe79e3b1-66-1|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-68-0
352543 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| B. F. Skinner ||| train ||| this thinker invented devices like the teaching machine and the cumulative recorder . one of his experiments induced superstitious behavior in birds by giving them food at regular intervals . a review of one of this thinker '' s works notes that he attributes `` a vast and unanalyzed contribution … to a step called generalization , '' and thus his approach is too limited . in that work by this thinker , secondary forms of the title phenomenon are termed `` autoclitic , '' and he uses the three-term contingency model to analyze tacts and mands . that work was scathingly reviewed by noam chomsky . in another work , he argued for cultural engineering , a concept which informs the fictional utopia he created in a novel .  FTP  , name this psychologist who wrote verbal behavior , beyond freedom and dignity , and walden two . ||| 2fb85ba0c1118b7226b42ce97c4637981f4b9e88-64-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-58-1
325998 ||| Literature ||| J. D. Salinger ||| dev ||| in one story by this author , a girl with a large watch expresses a belief that americans despise tea to a figure later identified as `` staff sergeant x . '' another of his female characters laments her marriage to lew and recalls her former boyfriend , who was killed while serving in the army in japan by an exploding stove . another of his characters discusses literature with nuns at penn station and reunites with sally hayes after losing a fencing team 's equipment and being expelled from pencey prep . his stories of the glass family include seymour 's suicide in `` a perfect day for bananafish , '' one of his nine stories , as well as the two-part novella franny and zooey .  FTP  , name this late , reclusive author who wrote of phony-hating holden caulfield in the catcher in the rye . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-48-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-65-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-69-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-44-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-69-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-19-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-56-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-52-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-68-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-52-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-45-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-46-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-51-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-45-1
327329 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Berlin ||| train ||| oscar niemeyer , arne jacobsen , and alvar aalto , helped to design an experimental housing project in this city for a 1957 building exhibition . in addition to the interbau this city is home to and the namesake of a sculpture by brigitte and martin matschinsky which depicts a giant stainless steel broken chain . this city 's tallest building appears to display a cross when hit directly by the sun , a phenomenon known as the `` pope 's revenge . '' one monument here consists of a concrete slab for each page of the talmud , titled `` memorial to the murdered jews of europe . '' it also contains a zigzag shaped jewish museum designed by daniel libeskind and a government building here had a glass dome added by norman foster .  FTP  , name this home of the brandenburg gate and the reichstag . ||| 72e2b2ac9a6eff62fc212cf94d32ef7802c7b1d6-69-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-69-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-59-1
372712 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| one character in this play is called a little cucumber just before dropping the saucer she was holding after being strongly embraced . early in the second act of this play , yepikodov states that being an 'enamoured madman ' makes his guitar a mandolin and later in that act , pyotr trofimov is chided for being an 'eternal student ' . during a party in the third act , card tricks are performed by the german governess , charlotta who earlier returned from paris with two others at the play 's outset . the billiards-loving character gayev is stunned silent by the announcement that lopakhin has bought the titular place in an auction and drunkenly threatens to attack that place with an axe .  FTP  , identify this 1904 play by anton chekov in which madame ranevskaya 's estate and titular grove are sold to pay debts . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-48-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-68-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-74-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-38-1|0258920ee1f84f444577325431dd5d550c982545-10-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-43-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-24-1|0ab0761c802ab024a797dd9a38a0ab86c72c99d0-68-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-59-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-56-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-62-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-65-1
340684 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Paul Hindemith ||| dev ||| this composer wrote the absurd metronome marking of quarter note equals 600 to 640 , with the additional instruction , `` tonal beauty is of secondary importance , '' in the second of his four sonatas for unaccompanied viola , an instrument for which he wrote a concerto based on german folksongs . the song `` es sungen drei engel '' serves as a cantus firmus in the first movement of his symphony based on an opera that he had unsuccessfully tried to premiere in nazi germany . in addition to the viola concerto `` the swan-turner '' and kammermusik , he wrote a piece that contains a scherzo based on an earlier composer 's incidental music for carlo gozzi 's play turandot . that piece is his symphonic metamorphosis of themes by carl maria von weber .  FTP  , name this german composer of mathis der maler . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-68-1|64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-37-1
112589 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| this man disagrees with several critics ' contention that don quixote definitely puts on a barber 's basin instead of the helm of mambrino in his introduction to tobias smollett 's translation of don quixote . teodula moctezuma and ixca cienfuegos are the `` overseers '' in this man 's first novel , where the air is clear , while president condoleeza rice oversees the american occupation of colombia in the eagle 's throne . a recurring character in his works is jaime ceballos , who appears as an adolescent in guanajuato in the good conscience and an ambitious lawyer in the most transparent region , as well as at a new year 's eve party , talking with the title aging businessman in the death of artemio cruz .  FTP  , name this mexican author who also wrote about ambrose bierce 's disappearance in the old gringo . ||| 14-133-1|9-61-1
320337 ||| Literature ||| California ||| train ||| one literary native of this state obsesses over bodybuilder lionel strongfort and steals a white horse with mourad in the collection my name is aram . tom , kitty duvall , and joe spend their days in a bar owned by nick in this state in the time of your life . the stone building `` hawk tower '' was built in this state by a poet who was inspired by it to write roan stallion and tamar and other poems , robinson jeffers . inhabitants of a street in this state include the marine biologist , doc , in the novel cannery row . the author of that work wrote of this state 's hamilton and trask families in east of eden . jim casy , rose of sharon , and tom joad leave oklahoma to reach ,  FTP  , what state in steinbeck 's grapes of wrath ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-54-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-71-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-66-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-67-1|3d39150af24ce8fb3d528c144053720274c67328-53-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-63-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-66-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-57-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-54-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-69-1|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-61-1|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-54-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-53-1|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-32-0
353305 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| in one work , this man argues against the objectivity of `` sentimental time '' by drawing an analogy to `` pictorial space , '' and posits tropes or cycles as units that bridge the `` flux of existence . '' in another work , he argues that it is futile to find epistemological certainty in brief `` instances of awareness , '' as they are devoid of essences , and argues instead for a doctrine of the psyche . his lesser-known work includes dominations and powers , published late in life , and egotism in german philosophy . he included two colloquies between socrates and the stranger in dialogues in limbo and also wrote the aesthetic treatise the sense of beauty . better known for the two above-mentioned works , realms of being and scepticism and animal faith ,  FTP  , name this 20th century spanish-american philosopher . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-66-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-71-1
326124 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Felix Mendelssohn ||| train ||| this man 's second symphony in b flat major was written as `` praise-song '' to celebrate a technological anniversary , as was his gutenberg cantata . sections like `` the shadow of death '' and `` the night is departing '' comprise one of this man 's symphonies , while another contains a notable tarantella and saltarello in the final movement . clarinets and a solo flute quote a bach cantata in his fifth symphony , which contains the `` dresden amen . '' this man 's third symphony was informed by a trip that also produced a work evoking fingal 's cave , the hebrides overture . the `` reformation , '' `` scottish , '' and `` italian '' symphonies were composed by ,  FTP  , what man whose work also includes a notable wedding march '' from incidental music to a midsummer night 's dream ||| 50c1c2e3b14ef88ecc8fce9557a3b107eb14c632-63-0|6722e61f3a2d852432b4f9affbbb442ec3ce4bc4-71-0|c7f7fb4dda0a3c7f1f2ad20f159d72cd17fc2fdc-66-0|ccdc8b4e71fa63c8978ffed0b66894ef058c21cf-66-0|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-59-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-58-0|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-69-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-68-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-69-0|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-65-1|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-68-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-56-0|3073af8b9f84c592715ffdcd3ba8e0ac8481f119-69-0|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-70-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-66-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-64-1|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-65-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-59-0|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-58-0
344292 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Herbert Spencer ||| dev ||| this thinker argued that the so-called liberal party actually advocates coercive rule in his essay `` the new toryism . '' william james ' principles of psychology criticizes this thinker 's materialist view of the mind , which he laid out in a book also called the principles of psychology . early in his career , he was a staunch defender of the `` right to ignore the state , '' and he collected four of his political essays in the book the man versus the state . in his essay `` the development hypothesis , '' he anticipated the ideas of wallace and darwin . in his opinion on lochner v. new york , oliver wendell holmes wrote that the fourteenth amendment does not enact this thinker 's social statics .  FTP  , name this social darwinist who coined the term `` survival of the fittest . '' ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-48-1
337778 ||| Social_Science ||| Alfred Adler ||| train ||| c. anthony broh cited the chapter entitled `` prejudice and hostility '' of one of this man 's works as indicative of his unique `` sensitivity to '' feminism . in one book containing chapters such as `` a lupus phobia '' and `` the shock of sex knowledge , '' he detailed the confession of a girl 's neurosis to a psychologist . in addition to the case of miss r. , his interest in child care is reflected in his education of children and his establishment of the first viennese child-guidance clinic . he is most noted for an idea developed in his understanding human nature and the neurotic character , the `` '' primary '' '' type of which stems from a childhood sense of weakness .  FTP  , name this man whose `` inferiority complex '' formed the main tenet of his individual psychology . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-67-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-76-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-68-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-68-1|bc4e5baa46ef48514c0ca48855deeb34d65493e1-67-1|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-70-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-67-0|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-61-0|49f5efeaba80609c7abc527a687404eed7100ca3-70-0|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-62-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-39-0|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-67-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-33-0|df92fce5b23890e6f26ce02ccb512787d3c55f6d-70-1
343934 ||| Literature:Europe ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| in one scene in this book , the protagonist refers to aristotle and aquinas as `` his lamps , '' which causes a priest to speak about the lamp of epictetus . in its third chapter , the protagonist has a dream of being in a desolate landscape surrounded by goatish monsters ; after awakening from that dream and confessing in a chapel , he falls back to sleep and dreams of an altar covered in white flowers . formative events in the title character 's youth include his time at clongowes , where he is bullied by nasty roche . the title character 's aunt dante and father simon later argue about charles parnell . this kunstlerroman begins with a story about `` baby tuckoo '' and a moocow .  FTP  , name this novel about the artistic development of stephen dedalus , written by james joyce . ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-68-1
337645 ||| Social_Science ||| Bronislaw Malinowski ||| train ||| in one work , this man wrote about how cultural contact had led to european culture being diffused to africa . in another work , this man explained that the titular group does not kiss , but instead scratches , before having intercourse and that meals should not be shared until after marriage . in addition to the dynamics of culture change and the sexual life of savages , he also wrote about the gardening and canoe building among the people this man most famously studied in another of his works which also describes the domains of the profane and the sacred , magic , science , and religion . part three of one of this man 's works talks about a special exchange system called the kula ring .  FTP  , name this polish anthropologist who wrote the the trobriand islands and argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 0acd291a5c42f283c5111e0a9fdef6781986500f-69-1|d201d493033af079b35bfc1e6e97f5b581f58f4f-62-1|3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-65-1|0d386192bbc84cbd5161c5b5885e2421be61fabb-63-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-47-1|91cbeba5ce73f8c25c78840c12de88162920a360-36-0|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-33-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-37-1|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-73-0|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-54-1|771f44a39de4deea39a972482e18b9b26635f8ec-63-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-67-1|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-69-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-44-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-44-1|405f20e70dcf9a32ded7607bd334d5c7961dfd0c-62-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-64-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-45-1
7033 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| dev ||| the title of one of his novels refers to the nickname given to miu after she mentions that she is reading jack kerouac . another title refers both to an illness that affects siberian farmers and a song by nat king cole that has always fascinated hajime . in one of his most popular novels , the protagonist 's best friend commits suicide by inhaling carbon monoxide from his motorcycle , while the girl he loves develops mental problems and hangs herself . in addition to sputnik sweetheart and south of the border , west of the sun , this man 's novels include one in which toru watanabe is prompted to reflect on his youth by hearing the beatles song `` norwegian wood. ``  FTP  , name this author of after the quake and the wind-up bird chronicle , one of japan 's most inventive contemporary novelists . ||| 9-125-1
903 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| dev ||| one section of this work is based on designs for costumes for children dressed as canaries that would have been featured in the ballet trilbi . the second movement comes from a nutcracker in the shape of a gnome , while the fourth is dominated by a sustained bass that is heard constantly while the primary tune plays above . that movement , `` the old castle , '' accompanies such sections as `` limoges - the market , '' `` bydlo , '' and `` two jews , rich and poor , '' each of which is accompanied by a promenade . the piece culminates with the penultimate movement , `` the hut on fowl 's legs , '' followed by `` the great gate at kiev. ``  FTP  name this suite based on a set of paintings by victor hartmann , a work of modest mussorgsky . ||| 30-17-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-57-1|64277fd8f908c35d7c1104d60e90114f4e013934-51-1|28-84-1
354866 ||| Science ||| Iron ||| train ||| harold urey and harmon craig plotted the fraction of this element in elemental form versus its fraction in sulfides and hydrides in order to study the composition of chondrites . in x-ray observations of active galactic nuclei , the ionization state of the emitting material can be inferred from the energy of the k-alpha line of this element . this element '' s isotopes 58 and 56 have the second and third highest binding energies per nucleon , respectively , making this element the last other than nickel and cobalt to be produced in stellar cores via fusion . the convective circulation of the liquid form of this element generates the dynamo effect , as this element makes up most of the earth '' s outer core .  FTP  , identify this element , a metal which on earth is typically extracted from ores like magnetite and hematite . ||| fb1db0e0d03a01921cf4af08f1c2b82f94f02cb6-41-1
9312 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| setting the partial derivative of this quantity equal to zero will allow one to arrive at the standard form kohler equation , and at constant temperature , the partial derivative of this quantity with respect to pressure is simply equal to volume . for a single species in a mixture and all else constant , the partial molar value of this quantity is equivalent to its chemical potential . its standard change in a voltaic cell is defined as the negative product of moles of charge , faraday constant , and potential difference , while in a chemical reaction it is the negative product of the ideal gas constant , temperature , and the equilibrium constant . most generally defined as enthalpy minus the product of temperature and entropy ,  FTP  name this thermodynamic parameter whose change must be less than zero for a reaction to be spontaneous . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-62-1|9-138-1
5141 ||| Literature ||| Thanatopsis ||| test ||| the speaker of this poem mentions the `` sluggish clod which the rude swain/ turns with his share '' and predicts that `` the oak/ shall send his roots abroad , and pierce thy mold. `` its speaker exhorts the reader to `` take the wings/ of morning , pierce the barcan wilderness '' and mentions a place `` where rolls the oregon '' . more famously , the speaker of this poem asserts that `` the globe are but a handful to the tribes/ that slumber in its bosom , '' asserts that `` all that breathe/ will share thy destiny '' , and , in the final stanza , instructs the reader `` to join/ the innumerable caravan '' and `` approach thy grave ... and lie down to pleasant dreams. ``  FTP  , name this meditation on death , a poem by william cullen bryant . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-55-1
109623 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| he depicted a seated figure surrounded by gold in his the jewish bride and a roman leader astride his horse in victory in the justice of trajan . he emulated rubens in a work depicting naked bodies grasping up at the titular figure and virgil in his barque of dante , and painted a double portrait of his friends chopin and george sand . this painter of arab horses fighting in a stable and the lion hunt had his life changed after breaking into a harem in africa , which led to works like women of algiers . best known for works depicting an assyrian king ordering the death of his cadre , turks slaughtering greek civilians , and the tricolor being carried over a corpse ,  FTP  , identify this romantic artist of the death of sardanapalus , massacre at chios , and liberty leading the people . ||| 4-149-1|92-84-0|202-149-1|183-90-1|150-119-1|125-28-0|129-102-1|18-123-1|126-18-0|12-29-1|168-149-1|137-109-1|134-57-1|11-149-1|78-60-1|26-143-1|114-15-0|147-85-0|43-96-0|145-52-1|50-129-1|82-149-0|111-124-1|144-53-1|148-149-1|71-54-1|132-121-1|87-114-1|277-122-0
381694 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| he painted the dying queen christina realizing that her attendant sentinelli is a murderer , in an illustration of christine . he painted the penitent title character walking barefoot through london in an illustration of nicholas rowe '' s jane shore , while his interior of a dominican convent in madrid was inspired by maturin '' s melmoth the wanderer . his murder of the bishop of liege was one of the five paintings he based on scott '' s quentin durward , while he was inspired by shakespeare to paint hamlet and horatio in the graveyard . his byronic works include one with a decapitated doge , the execution of marino faliero , and another which scandalized the salon of 1827 in its depiction of the last descendant of semiramis , the death of sardanapalus .  FTP  , name this french painter of liberty leading the people . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-62-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-67-1
6080 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| test ||| in haruki murakami 's novel hardboiled wonderland and the end of the world , the protagonist reads a novel by this man about an impoverished nobleman during his convalescence at home . many of his earlier works , like the autobiographical `` first love , '' appeared in the contemporary , for which he served as an editor . like hemingway , he wrote a novel called the torrents of spring , and his fascination with shakespeare is evident in his story hamlet of the schigrovsky district . his dramas include the lady from the provinces and a month in the country , but he is better known for novels like smoke and virgin soil .  FTP  name this russian author of a sportsman 's sketches and diary of a superfluous man who is best known for his novel centered around the nihilist bazarov , fathers and sons . ||| 30-149-1|62-130-1|eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-70-1
12956 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| test ||| he was the original leader of the wild hunt , which rode around killing people annually from october 31st to april 30th . in one story , he disguised himself as a farm hand named bolverk to gain access to a mead made from honey and the blood of kvasir , the wisest of the vanir . in another story , he participated in a question answering contest with the wise giant vafthrudnir to learn of his fate . more famously , he gained wisdom by piercing himself with his spear gugnir and hanging from yggdrasil for nine days , and sacrificing one eye for a drink from mimir 's well . also the possessor of the eight legged horse sleipnir and the ravens hugin and munin ,  FTP  name this deity destined to be eaten by fenrir at ragnarok , the chief god of the norse pantheon . ||| 33-92-1
377206 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , the cynical frazer disputes with the card-player cayetano while sister cecilia prays for both . another story by this author sees the protagonist call his wife a `` rich bitch '' while gangrene slowly kills him and he rues the many stories he never wrote . this author of `` the gambler , the nun , and the radio '' and `` the snows of kilimanjaro '' also wrote a story in which the generic man and girl share drinks at a train station , but the girl can not get the man to appreciate her title comparison , instead continuing to badger her about getting an abortion . `` hills like white elephants '' is a story by ,  FTP  , what author who also wrote novels like for whom the bell tolls and the old man and the sea ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-43-1
12999 ||| Social_Science ||| Cadmus ||| train ||| in exile , he became king of the enchilees on the rhizon river . one of his children became the goddess leukothea , after she leapt into the sea while fleeing her crazed husband athamas . that same daughter nursed one of his grandsons after another daughter was immolated . his third daughter decapitated her own son in a maenadic frenzy . after his reign in illyria , he and his wife harmonia were changed into snakes to watch over their own tombs . obeying the pythia , he followed a cow to a spot where he founded a city , which he populated with the help of five spartoi , born of the sown teeth of a serpent he had killed . father of ino , semele , and agave , this is ,  FTP  , what founder of thebes , who failed to find his sister europa ||| 251-68-1|64-127-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-65-1|93-75-1|0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-57-1|52-74-1|47-31-1|42-65-1|43-75-0|3-116-1
9430 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| if a palladium catalyst is not used , allyl esters rearrange to gamma-delta unsaturated compounds through this intermediate in the carroll rearrangement , while beta-gamma unsaturated compounds equilibrate when possible with alpha-beta unsaturated compounds with this species as the intermediate . alkylation of ions of these molecules by an alkyl halide or a tosylate forms carbon-carbon single bonds , and stereochemical information is lost over time in ethylacetoacetate because of the formation of one . while forming one with acid can lead to single halogenation , using base leads to the haloform reaction and the generation of a carboxylate . enamines may be used as equivalents to this functional group , and they are essential to the robinson annulation and the claisen condensation . malonic acid derivatives form particularly stable ones due to conjugation .  FTP  , identify this functional group , the tautomer of many carbonyl compounds . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-44-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-72-0|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-69-0
325201 ||| Literature ||| James Baldwin ||| train ||| a short story by this author is narrated by an algebra teacher whose daughter , grace , has just died of polio . that narrator 's drug addict brother , the title character , comes to stay with him and plays in creole 's jazz band . another short story by this author ends with jesse only being able to have sex with his wife grace by remembering seeing a man 's testicles cut off and his body burnt at a lynching . this author of `` sonny 's blues '' and `` going to meet the man '' wrote a novel whose protagonist wrestles with a handsome teenager named elisha . that novel tells of the spiritual encounter of young harlem resident john , whose abusive father is a church deacon named gabriel .  FTP  , name this african-american author of go tell it on the mountain . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-67-1|c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-67-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-67-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-68-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-73-1|1ee82d1180bd646cb73e48c6fe5752a512f0cf75-36-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-68-0|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-68-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-65-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-61-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-64-0|bd897d653648923efae97cd7cbc4fc0ebff170f9-3-0
123385 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| of this artist 's portraits shows margaret kemble gage seated and wearing a pink dress with a black and gold belt . he depicted a literary character holding his shield and facing away from the viewer while faith , clad in a white gown , holds a chalice in which sits a serpent . in another painting , he depicted many red robed members of the house of lords . this artist of the red cross knight and the death of the earl of chatham painted his brother seated , wearing a colorful pink collar while the title animal sits on the table on which his arm is resting in boy with a squirrel . he painted a figure holding a silver teapot in his portrait of paul revere .  FTP  , name this artist who depicted a marine rescue in havana harbor in watson and the shark . ||| 98-137-1|20-118-0|31-134-1
364944 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| the saint bartholomew 's day massacre forms the basis for a largely-lost work by this author , titled the massacre at paris . that work , along with his first play , dido , queen of carthage , was among his historically based plays , including one where the title character burns the koran and another about `` the troublesome reign and lamentable death of '' this close friend of piers gaveston . two lovers are separated by the hellespont in hero and leander , which was written by this author , who also wrote the aforementioned tamburlaine the great and edward ii . his other dramas include one about the machinations of ithamore and barabas , as well as another about the title character 's pact with mephistopheles .  FTP  , name this 16th century english dramatist , author of doctor faustus and the jew of malta . ||| df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-68-1
373227 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| train ||| the word `` vegetable '' is used in an archaic manner to mean `` flourishing '' in this poem , describing the speaker '' s love that could `` grow/vaster than empires . '' the speaker urges his addressee to `` roll all our strength and all/our sweetness up into one ball '' and states that , `` though we can not make our sun/stand still , yet we can make him run . '' the speaker argues that the addressee '' s `` quaint honor turn to dust '' soon enough , so they should `` sport us while we may . '' suggesting the title behavior would be `` no crime '' had they `` but world enough and time , ''  FTP  what is this poem in which the speaker tries to convince a woman to get with him , the most famous work of andrew marvell ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-21-1
328193 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Louisiana ||| test ||| the wild azalea trail is the longest trail in this state , which unusually only has direct jurisdiction over 3 miles of offshore continental shelf instead of the 9 miles of other states . its extreme northwest contains part of the oil-producing caddo lake as well as the town of plain dealing . several unusually high , grassy hills in the south of this state , including jefferson , cote blanche , and avery island , are formed by salt domes and this state also shares half of sabine pass with its western neighbor . other major lakes in this state include salvador , calcaseu , and maurepas while this state also contains the remnants of the chandaleur islands and the mouth of the atchafalaya river .  FTP  , identify this state which includes university cities like monroe and lafayette , as well as a city on lake ponchitrain . ||| 5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-62-1|65132810389eef7cc07659099ceecd5ae5587aeb-64-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-72-1
339259 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| test ||| this composer wrote a ballet about seven buffoons who kill their wives after a mysterious man tells them he will bring them back to life with a magic whip . this composer of the steel step and chout wrote the score for a ballet that includes an intense duet with `` the siren '' based on a parable from the gospel of luke . another ballet 's third act centers around three galops performed by the prince before he recognizes the title character . in addition to the prodigal son , he composed a ballet featuring the `` dance of the knights '' and a famous dance by queen mab whose first act `` gavotte '' is based on a theme from his classical symphony .  FTP  , name this russian composer who wrote the ballets cinderella and romeo and juliet , as well as peter and the wolf . ||| ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-69-1|2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-68-1
13258 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| a figure who was either the wife or daughter of this god wore a cheetah hide and assisted pharaohs with the cord-stretching ritual for appropriately laying the foundations of temples . one being sometimes said to have been a consort of this deity , astennu , stood around the lake of fire in duat with three similar beings . this father or husband of seshat cheated the moon god khonsu out of five days of light so that nut could defy ra 's proscription and give birth to five deities . one of his alternate forms was the god of equilibrium , the baboon aan . he also spoke the words that created the heavens and earth at ra 's bidding , and helped isis find the scattered parts of osiris .  FTP  , identify this scribe of ma'at who invented writing , the ibis-headed egyptian god of wisdom . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-55-1|42-78-1
9523 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Electronegativity ||| train ||| an equation stating that the square of one measure of this quantity is equal to square of the band gap minus the square of the homopolar band gap was developed by phillips and van vechten . the principle of equalization of this quantity states that in a bond , each atom 's value for this quantity will be the geometric mean of the atoms ' original values ; that principle was developed by sanderson , who computed this quantity as the ratio of atomic number to atomic volume , divided by what would be expected from a linear interpolation of those values for inert gases . the first ionization energy and electron affinity are averaged to obtain the mulliken scale for it , and the pauling scale assigns fluorine a value of four .  FTP  , name this measure of an atom 's ability to attract electrons to itself . ||| 95-130-1|396-116-1|164-56-0|151-123-1|154-121-1|220-150-1|76-116-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-61-1|167-136-1|0-77-1|134-130-1|46-77-1|82-150-0|121-118-1|28-83-1|74-50-1|277-132-1
320448 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| dev ||| in one poem , this man called himself `` the least of all poets , '' just as cicero is `` the greatest of all lawyers . '' another of this author '' s poems asks the `` waves of the lydian lake '' to `` laugh whatever laughter there is '' after addressing the `` jewel of peninsulas , '' sirmio . one of this man '' s poems begins `` let us live and let us love ! `` , while another is an adaptation of sappho '' s `` he seems to me equal to the gods . '' this man wrote two poems concerning his lover '' s pet sparrow and another about going to his brother '' s funeral rites , which ends `` hail and farewell ! ''  FTP  , name this silver age poet who addressed a number of works to lesbia . ||| 4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-61-0|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-75-0|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-73-0|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-70-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-45-1
382707 ||| History ||| Finland ||| train ||| one political movement in this country grew out of the kokoomus party and took its name from a town where a communist rally was broken up . the fascist lapua movement exploited sentiments similar to this country '' s earlier fennoman movement . edwin linkomies and antti hackzell acted as its prime minsters , and in 1918 , prince frederick charles of hesse was elected as its king - though he never got to reign . during this country '' s most famous conflicts it was led by risko ryti , who was succeeded as president by the man who revived and reinforced the enckell line , which was subsequently known by his name , mannerheim . this country '' s karelia region was the source of two conflicts with its neighbor russia .  FTP  , identify this northern european country that fought in the winter and continuation wars . ||| 48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-70-0
326357 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Yom Kippur ||| train ||| one of the lesser laws of this day , according to the shulchan aruch is that one is not allowed to wash past the knuckles , while , as on their wedding and burial duys , men wear a white robe called a kittel . in the days of the temple , the kohen gadol would wash his hands and feet a total of ten times , sacrifice a goat for azazel , wear five sets of clothing and pronounce the name of hashem three times . its prayers ultimately conclude with a seven time declaration that `` hashem who h'elohim , '' and on the day prior some jews still perform kaparot by waving a chicken above their head .  FTP  , name this jewish fast day that ends the `` aseret y'mei tshuva '' or ten days of repentance , on which the kol nidre is recited . ||| 3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-69-0
319508 ||| Literature ||| Things Fall Apart ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work notes that `` living fire begets cold ash '' while watching a fire and thinking about his father . villagers in this work disregard the fate of the village abame , which was destroyed by people riding `` iron horses , '' while the protagonist is fond of the proverb `` if a man says yes , his chi says yes also . '' that protagonist '' s second wife has a child which he believes to be possessed by an ogbanje . the nine egwugus decide that the protagonist of this work has to be exiled from his village for striking a child during the week of peace , and that protagonist had earlier proven his strength by defeating amalinze the cat in a wrestling match .  FTP  , name this work set in umuofia and starring okonkwo , written by chinua achebe . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-74-1
367982 ||| Literature ||| The Crucible ||| train ||| a character in this play reveals an affair with the lines `` god help me , i lusted , and there is a promise in such sweat , '' and later yells `` i have given you my soul ; leave me my name ! '' when asked to sign a document . thomas putnam argues over money and land deeds in the play , whose key props include a doll with a needle in it . in this play , a man asks for rocks to be piled on him by exclaiming `` more weight ! '' girls are seen with the slave tituba in the woods prior to this play , in which giles corey dies and john proctor is led to the gallows .  FTP  , name this allegory for joe mccarthy '' s anti-communist scares , an arthur miller play about the salem witch trials . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-53-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-35-1|ca8c05ea8c03f6ae486f7e263bacd42791bbeaf7-68-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-69-1|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-51-1|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-61-1|6195a399211048b23a0b3e1a20515cb7bac58d89-22-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-53-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-63-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-38-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-32-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-32-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-56-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-47-1
112616 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , a maid is upset by an english loofah , and neil and vestal agonize a great deal over firing their servant belfreda . in others , fran and sam drift apart when they go to europe while sam falls in love with another woman , and when martin 's wife leora dies of the bubonic plague , he loses focus , which causes him to desert his second wife and his directorship at a research institute for an independent career in vermont . in addition to such works as dodsworth and kingsblood royal , this author also wrote about paul reisling 's attempts to kill his wife . some of his other works include arrowsmith , elmer gantry , and one in which nazis take over america , it ca n't happen here .  FTP  , name this author of babbitt . ||| 18-145-1|47-131-1|0-100-1|19-103-1|42-105-1|71-104-1
117135 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| one of this man 's lesser known novels is about a white man who discovers while doing research on his family that he has african-american heritage and thus begins to think of himself as black . another of this man 's novels is about the head of the revelation automobile company , who marries the beautiful socialite fran voelker . yet another novel explores reporter doremus jessup who becomes opposed to the political stances of buzz windrip . besides kingsblood royal and it ca n't happen here , this author is better known for tracing the lives of various midwesterners from the state of winnemac , many of whom either live in or visit the large city of zenith , including the titular characters samuel dodsworth and martin arrowsmith .  FTP  , identify this american author who satirized small town life with such novels as main street and babbitt . ||| 23-42-1|1-133-1|30-150-1|53-96-0|28-92-1
334201 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| one of this man 's lesser known novels is about a white man who discovers while doing research on his family that he has african-american heritage and thus begins to think of himself as black . another of this man 's novels is about the head of the revelation automobile company , who marries the beautiful socialite fran voelker . yet another novel explores reporter doremus jessup who becomes opposed to the political stances of buzz windrip . besides kingsblood royal and it ca n't happen here , this author is better known for tracing the lives of various midwesterners from the state of winnemac , many of whom either live in or visit the large city of zenith , including the titular characters samuel dodsworth and martin arrowsmith .  FTP  , identify this american author who satirized small town life with such novels as main street and babbitt . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-47-1
337648 ||| Literature ||| Macbeth ||| train ||| in this work , sweno must disburse ten thousand silver dollars to a rival force before burying his men . a son is told that all men who swear and lie are traitors before he is called an `` egg '' and murdered . two songs it mentions , `` come away '' and `` black spirits '' , are found in the work of thomas middleton , who is thought to have added the character of hecate . after an army camouflages itself in trees from birnam wood to approach dunsinane , the title character is felled by a man `` from his mother 's womb/untimely ripp 'd '' , and his lady commits suicide after failing to wash out a `` damn 'd spot '' .  FTP  , name this shakespeare play in which three witches inspire duncan 's death by the hands of the titular scotsman . ||| 307cc2cdc6bbd976f631600cc33359f993aaedd7-53-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-53-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-51-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-44-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-47-0|7789564168bea54bff399578de471e2eea1546d7-73-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-70-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-66-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-49-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-64-1|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-70-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-46-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-69-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-49-1|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-47-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-66-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-51-1
111170 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electric field ||| dev ||| the change in the volume of a polymer gel due to one of these was first observed by hamlen et al in 1965 , and electrons in superlattices oscillate with a frequency directly proportional to this quantity in bloch oscillations . the magnitude of the pockels effect is proportional to this quantity , and its non-conservative part is dependent on the partial time derivative of the vector potential . the partial time derivative of this quantity multiplied by the permittivity and permeability gives the displacement current , and the index of refraction changes with the square of this quantity in the kerr effect . the cross product of it and its magnetic analogue gives the poynting vector , and it causes the splitting of spectral lines in the stark effect .  FTP  , name this quantity whose strength is given by coulombs law , a vector field symbolized e . ||| 10-122-1|50-60-0
374773 ||| Literature ||| Alan Paton ||| dev ||| he collaborated with krishna shah to write the play sponono . short stories such as `` a life for life '' and `` debbie go home '' explore the struggles of people of mixed race , while `` the elephant shooter '' and `` the worst thing of his life , '' which are also found in the collection tales from a troubled land , are vignettes that describe the staff of the diepkloof reformatory . the policeman pieter van vlaanderen is highly respected until he has sex with a woman of color in too late the phalarope , and in other works such as ah , but your land is beautiful he describes the pain of keeping a racially segregated community . best known for a novel that tells the story of steven kumalo ,  FTP  , name this south african author of cry , the beloved country . ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-71-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-68-1|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-76-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-42-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-70-0|f5dd324f7caea82687428b67ad987efb6cf0f62f-39-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-69-1|0f438beaddd4be1c384699955d5a439eb8305b7f-76-0|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-58-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-71-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-71-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-71-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-71-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-59-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-48-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-30-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-71-1
7126 ||| Literature ||| Yukio Mishima ||| train ||| a woman obsesses over the newspapers used to wrap the baby born on her nursery floor in one of his stories , another of which takes place primarily at the after the show retreat . in addition to `` swaddling clothes '' and `` after the banquet '' his stories include `` death in midsummer '' and one about the suicide of an army lieutenant and his wife . he also wrote dramas such as twilight sunflower and the damask drum , but better known are novels like the sound of waves , which followed forbidden colors and a novel about the conflicted student kochan . other characters created by this author include the priest mizoguchi and honda , the protagonist of his most famous tetralogy .  FTP  name this author of the temple of the golden pavilion and the sea of fertility who committed seppuku on public television . ||| 33-50-1|ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-64-1|14-140-1|9-51-1|aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-71-1
120215 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| test ||| one work by this composer features fast circular flute patterns , high piano , and bell figurations and demonstrates the composers influence from balinese gamelan music . in addition to the prince of the pagodas , another work starts with bells and a chantlike chorus and features the use of the tritone as a unifying device . another work 's third movement begins in a aba form and the violins begin the sentimental theme over a g pedal in the cellos and basses and is in the form of a saraband . yet another work spotlights each instrument in the orchestra and is subtitled variations and fugue on a theme of purcell . he is also known for operas such as peter grimes .  FTP  , name this english composer most famous for his war requiem , simple symphony , and the young person 's guide to the orchestra . ||| 43-143-1|28-126-1
326633 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| one work by this composer features fast circular flute patterns , high piano , and bell figurations and demonstrates the composers influence from balinese gamelan music . in addition to the prince of the pagodas , another work starts with bells and a chantlike chorus and features the use of the tritone as a unifying device . another work 's third movement begins in a aba form and the violins begin the sentimental theme over a g pedal in the cellos and basses and is in the form of a saraband . yet another work spotlights each instrument in the orchestra and is subtitled variations and fugue on a theme of purcell . he is also known for operas such as peter grimes .  FTP  , name this english composer most famous for his war requiem , simple symphony , and the young person 's guide to the orchestra . ||| c53ca03a376a85a3488532265809d78b87b3440d-57-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-24-0|724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-70-0
320438 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| test ||| the man who called this council traveled to it with this wife , barbara of celje , and this council created the diocese of samogitia . a conflict between two of the parties here was mediated by pierre d '' ailly , who balanced the opposing viewpoints on regicide of paulus vladimiri and john of falkenberg . this council condemned adherents of the utraquist and taborite factions . it was called by a man who succeeded wenceslaus on the throne of one nation ; that man was emperor sigismund . this council challenged the conciliarism that had been a large factor in the previous council . it also condemned john wycliffe and supported gregory xii 's resignation as pope . the successor of the council of pisa ,  FTP  , name this council that executed jan hus and elected martin v as pope , effectively ending the western schism . ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-65-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-74-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-44-0|5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-73-0|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-70-0|1a50713f22c3d2088482f8abca0d6319302b5658-59-0|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-61-0|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-54-1|aa546066334ee63f5bc1c92db20f723b5d8f1d4c-68-0|07ba05873a4112425a1730c9c93c40995a3b674a-60-0|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-69-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-65-0|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-69-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-71-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-51-1|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-49-0|f85aa8a5ba3fe2b7bc3fdb01dc164355cade49ae-64-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-68-1
364104 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Texas ||| train ||| one city in this state is home to the marsha sharp freeway , which at the avenue l exit presents the controversial piece of public art known as `` the windy man '' sculpture . another city in this state has numerous quirky art projects funded by stanley marsh iii , including `` dynamite museum , '' a series of hundreds of parody road signs ; a robert smithson ramp named for that city ; and a circle of half- buried cars . another large public art project in this state is the caelum moor , a five-acre landscape in the richard greene linear park , which sits next to a 100,000 seat stadium that has the fourth-largest video screen in the world . the cadillac ranch and cowboys stadium are human geographical features of ,  FTP  , this state that has the cities of lubbock , amarillo and dallas ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-61-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-62-1
345710 ||| Literature:Europe ||| George Bernard Shaw ||| train ||| this author wrote a play in which sir howard hallam and his sister-in-law lady cicely waynflete visit morocco . he asked whether jesus was a coward or a martyr in a long essay called `` on the prospects of christianity '' which reflects on the gospels . he wrote a play in which women are frequently compared to boa constrictors who force men to marry them ; in that play , jack tanner is portrayed by the same actor who portrays don juan in third act , `` don juan in hell . '' this author of captain brassbound 's conversion often published his plays with prefaces longer than the plays themselves . one of his plays , set during the serbo-bulgarian war , is about the love of raina petkoff and sergius saranoff .  FTP  , name this playwright of man and superman and arms and the man . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-65-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-67-1
120059 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Daniel Defoe ||| test ||| he wrote about an english gentleman serving in the swedish army of gustavus adolphus in one work , while another work by this author discusses `` the natural causes and original of winds '' in its first chapter . in addition to memoirs of a cavalier and the storm , this author wrote an essay that compares contraception to infanticide , and a novel about a woman who courts a prince while married to a jeweler and has several children . this author of `` conjugal lewdness '' and roxana : the fortunate mistress , he wrote a novel about a woman who returns to england with her lancashire husband at the age of 69 to live `` in severe penitence for the wicked lives have led '' .  FTP name this author of moll flanders who created a castaway and his man friday in his novel robinson crusoe . ||| 98-145-0|20-98-1|31-150-1
360250 ||| History ||| Alfred the Great ||| train ||| this king only rose to the throne after his three elder brothers ruled in succession . he made a treaty with his enemy guthrum to secure his kingdom from the harrying of the great heathen army . before that treaty , guthrum had made him flee to the marshes , but this king was able to maintain the loyalty of his people and a system of ealdormen and thegns that could muster the fyrds so that this king could deal a decisive defeat to guthrum at the battle of ethandun . this king is often held to be the father of the english navy . the son of æthelwulf , he succeeded his brother æthelræd in 871 and was in turn succeeded by his son edward the elder .  FTP  , name this king of wessex , the first and only native english king to be known as „the great.‟ ||| 53c88b9c71e4d4af0e75d0d1fa02292b461f8fb7-65-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-63-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-55-1|e0655672bd66f01824192808da998526c88ea9fd-59-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-61-1|2b9c0ba32ec27781516cd9ae62f8119858ceecf7-56-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-23-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-20-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-63-0|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-46-0|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-59-0|b6020c5419a32102ecd91d807868c8ef7b18a10b-26-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-57-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-62-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-54-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-66-0
6264 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Gray ||| train ||| this author wrote that `` the hues of bliss more brightly glow/chastised by sabler tints of woe '' in one poem , and he asked `` oh ! lyre divine , what daring spirit/wakes thee now '' in his `` the progress of poesy. `` he also described `` sorrow 's piercing dart '' in a poem which ends by noting that `` where ignorance is bliss/tis folly to be wise. `` another of his poems says that `` pensive selima reclined '' and `` purr 's applause '' before `` she tumbled headlong in. ``  FTP  , name this author of `` ode on a distant prospect of eton college '' and `` on a favorite cat , drowned in a tub of gold fishes , '' who wrote about `` paths of glory '' and `` ignoble strife '' in `` elegy written in a country churchyard. `` ||| 0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-68-1
345688 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Beowulf ||| train ||| a much-disputed passage in this poem describes one of the central characters being given `` seven thousand '' of some indeterminate thing , possibly hides of land . in this poem , `` no trembling , no tuned timber , no tumbling hawk '' and `` no swift horse '' are among the absences lamented by the `` last survivor , '' whose lay is sometimes thought of as this poem 's `` fourth funeral . '' two women in this poem serve in the role of `` peace-weavers . '' its protagonist is accused of losing a swimming contest to breca . its protagonist uses a sword made by giants to kill a descendant of cain at the bottom of a lake and tears off a monster 's arm while defending hrothgar 's mead-hall heorot .  FTP  , name this old english epic about the slayer of grendel . ||| 7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-74-1
120128 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| test ||| this artist created a work in which a woman sits in a box reading a program while two other patrons take their seats below , two in the aisle , and another painting in which the titular activity is performed by two faceless people in a boat , sailing . while this artist painted works showing an empty street and deserted storefronts , complete with barber pole , at the titular time , and one in which two women sit at a table by a window with a small teapot and bowl , as the title sign can be seen outside , his most famous subject sat atop the now vacant mulry square near his home in greenwich village .  FTP  , name this american painter of early sunday morning and chop suey , who depicted an advertisement for phillies cigars above four people in a diner in nighthawks . ||| 98-63-0
326551 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this artist created a work in which a woman sits in a box reading a program while two other patrons take their seats below , two in the aisle , and another painting in which the titular activity is performed by two faceless people in a boat , sailing . while this artist painted works showing an empty street and deserted storefronts , complete with barber pole , at the titular time , and one in which two women sit at a table by a window with a small teapot and bowl , as the title sign can be seen outside , his most famous subject sat atop the now vacant mulry square near his home in greenwich village .  FTP  , name this american painter of early sunday morning and chop suey , who depicted an advertisement for phillies cigars above four people in a diner in nighthawks . ||| 354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-57-1|4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-38-1
344464 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| train ||| a term originating from this equation can be derived as the reference concentration times boltzmann 's constant temperature over planck 's constant all times the exponential of activation entropy over gas constant . for similar reasons as the va n't hoff equation , when a form of this equation is differentiated with respect to temperature , the factor r t squared appears in the denominator . an alternative to this equation was derived using transition-state theory by henry eyring . the equation for the diffusion coefficient derived from fick 's laws takes its form . plotting this equation on a plot of the natural log of k versus one over temperature gives a straight line . it sets the pre-exponential factor times the exponential of activation energy over the gas constant times temperature equal to the rate constant .  FTP  , identify this equation named for a swedish chemist . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-67-1|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-69-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-47-0
117733 ||| Social_Science ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| in a work co-written with arthur bentley this thinker articulates the long standing `` terminological problem , '' which has generated misguided types of inquiry labeled `` self-action , '' `` interaction , '' and `` transaction. `` in addition to that work knowing and the known , this social activist was one of the original co-signers of the humanist manifesto . he wrote a critical exposition of leibniz 's philosophy as well as a work written in response to walter lippmann 's the phantom public entitled the public and its problems . he claims that the `` burn is the original seeing , '' in an essay that seeks to correct an operating metaphor regarding the connection between stimulus and response , the so-called `` reflex arc. ``  FTP  , name this american pragmatist philosopher and educational reformer author of art as experience , and democracy and education . ||| 3-94-0
5138 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| in one work by this author , harker initially believes hugh morgan was killed by a mountain lion , but later comes to attribute it to supernatural powers , while another work sees palmer disappear while investigating the title locale . in addition to `` the damned thing '' and `` at old man eckert 's , '' this author of `` killed at resaca '' also wrote a story about a chess-playing automaton in `` moxon 's master '' and one about carter druse , who leaves his family to fight in the civil war and ends up having to shoot his father in `` the horseman in the sky. `` the inspiration of carlos fuentes 's novel the old gringo , this is ,  FTP  , which author who wrote about peyton farquhar in `` an occurrence at owl-creek bridge '' and also wrote the devil 's dictionary ||| 279-83-1|100-80-1|33-74-1|245-149-1|30-83-1|128-149-1|6-80-1|59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-69-0|21-121-1|75-149-1|47-138-1|45-75-1|58-123-1|230-146-1|27-149-1|9-82-1|20-82-1|50-144-1|89-133-1|67-123-1|72-82-0
328803 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| thersander ruled this city after the battle of glisas was won by the epigoni . the area of this city was first settled by the ectenes and their ruler ogygus . another king of this city was named labdacus , and . like his predecessor . was killed by the maenads after outlawing the bacchanals . a king of phocis named pelagon gave the founder of this city a cow which he followed to its location , and that founder defeated the spartoi who sprung up when he planted dragons ' teeth . one ruler of this city decrees that polynices and the other argives could not be buried after a war , and one man saves this city by answering the sphinx 's riddle . that king is the father of antigone and sleeps with his mother jocasta .  FTP  , name this city of creon and oedipus . ||| 1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-58-1
321079 ||| History ||| Nicaragua ||| dev ||| leonardo arguello lasted only one month as president of this country , before being overthrown in a coup that harry truman refused to recognize . one rebel movement in this country was led by eden pastora , who called himself `` commandante zero . '' louis mena was a rogue defense minister who led a rebellion in this country , which sparked us intervention to prop up the government of adolfo diaz in 1912 . one president of this country was assassinated by rigoberto perez , a local poet . in the early 20th century , the politics of this country was dominated by the chamorro family . this country is now ruled by a democratically-elected former dictator , daniel ortega , and for a long time it was ruled by members of the samoza family .  FTP  , name this latin american country home to sandinistas and contras . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-18-0
113924 ||| Social_Science ||| Shiva ||| test ||| this figure protected markandeya from yama 's noose after markandeya became one with him , and this man destroyed the triple fortress of the asuras in one myth . this figure created virabhadra after striking a lock of his hair against the ground , and during the churning of the ocean , this figure had to consume the poisonous halahala created , leading to his throat turning blue . this figure was not invited to a sacrifice held by daksha , which lead sati to burn herself and to him using his third eye to burn kama to ashes . in one of his forms , he stands on the demon of ignorance while dancing the tandava , which is accompanied by his mount nandi . the husband of parvati ,  FTP  , name this hindu god who forms the trimurti alongside brahma and vishnu , a noted destroyer . ||| 64-95-1|3-64-1
108304 ||| Literature ||| Graham Greene ||| test ||| this author described alfred jones playing a game in which he draws a cracker at random from a barrel knowing it either contains a check or a bomb in one work , and another work centers on the architect querry who has become disinterested in life . in addition to doctor fischer of geneva and a burn-out case one of his novels centers on the relationship between alden pyle , thomas fowler , and phuong . yusef uses a letter written to helen rolt to blackmail the protagonist against his wife louise in one of his novels , while another work features the characters mr. tench and coral fellows and ends when the mestizo betrays the protagonist to the lieutenant .  FTP  , name this british novelist , who wrote about henry scobie and the whiskey priest in the heart of the matter and the power and the glory . ||| 23-60-1|33-93-1
12056 ||| Social_Science ||| Jacques Derrida ||| train ||| gregory b. ulmer wrote on one of this man 's concepts applied , and this man is paired with jurgen habermas in the subtitle of a work about 9/11 by giovanna borradori , philosophy in a time of terror . this man 's minor works include the rhetoric of drugs and politics of friendship . one of this man 's works takes the form of a series of discourses on a picture of socrates and plato , while another work has two columns , one presenting an analysis of genet and the other presenting an analysis of hegel . these two works , the post-card and glas were written after his most famous work , which was translated by gayarti chakravorty spivak and contains the section `` writing before the letter '' .  FTP  name this philosopher who coined the term `` deconstruction '' and who penned of grammatology . ||| 51-150-1
108307 ||| Literature ||| Venice ||| train ||| in this city , richard cantwell courts a nineteen-year-old named renata before dying of a heart attack in hemingways across the river and into the trees . when candide reaches this city , he is alarmed to find no cacambo or cunegonde , but only a former maidservant working as a prostitute . pierre is executed on the wheel after belvidera and jaffeir reveal a conspiracy to kill the leaders of this city in a work of thomas otway that is titled this city preserved . in another work set in this city , a famous writer observes a fight on the beach from his chair , nearly intervening on the behalf of a boy he has become obsessed with , tadzio .  FTP  , name this city in which gustav von aschenbach dies in a work of thomas mann , the home of a titular merchant from shakespeare . ||| 64-111-1|31-150-1
6416 ||| Literature ||| Great Expectations ||| train ||| in this novel 's third section , mrs. skiffins marries wemmick , and the protagonist is nearly killed by orlick . one character in this novel marries the abusive nobleman bentley drummle after continually warning the protagonist that she has no heart . at the end of this novel , the protagonist begins working for the firm of herbert pocket , the `` pale young gentleman '' he had earlier fought at satis house , whose clocks are all stopped at twenty minutes to nine . throughout this novel , mr. jaggers gives the narrator money sent by an unknown benefactor , which turns out to be the ex-convict abel magwich instead of the wealthy mrs. havisham , who raises estella to break men 's hearts after being left at the altar on her wedding day .  FTP  , name this novel narrated by pip , by charles dickens . ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-73-0|45-105-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-58-1
328888 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| one of his works notes , `` poets themselves must fall , like those they sung '' and another states `` in my breast the serpent love abides '' and is addressed to dr. garth . in addition to pastorals and elegy to the memory of an unfortunate lady , one of his works states `` curse on all laws but those which love has made '' and another that seeks to `` vindicate the ways of god to man '' . in addition to writing eloisa to abelard , another of his works , written in heroic couplet , has characters that name moons of uranus such as umbriel , ariel and belinda , and he also wrote an essay on man and the dunciad .  FTP  , identify this british poet who wrote about the cutting of a piece of hair in the rape of the lock . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-60-1|6ba8dd4772a06f401ed366c9b9fda3f13ec2c8db-69-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-54-0|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-55-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-63-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-68-1
6473 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| test ||| a dialogue between a dead boy and a dead cat takes place in this author 's four hour unperformable puppet play once five years have passed , and in a `` puppet farce '' by this man he stands on stage and argues with a puppet called `` the poet. `` the title character walks on stage leading his four children , declares , `` my poor children , '' then kills them with a wooden dagger in his buster keaton 's constitutional , while a black cockroach with artistic aspirations is enraptured by the title character in his the butterfly 's evil spell . the image of a bleeding horse pervades a lullaby in a better-known work , and the title character 's namesake condition leads her to kill her husband juan in yerma .  FTP  name this author of blood wedding and the house of bernarda alba . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-70-0|84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-71-0
341649 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| in a novella by this man , the citizens of terralba have to deal with `` the good un '' and `` the bad un '' , the parts that remain after medardo is hit by a cannonball . another novel by this author sees two men in a train station exchange the password `` zeno of elia '' but not their suitcases . that novel by this man describes a conflict between the fictional countries of cimmeria and cimbria and contains a section set `` outside the town of malbork '' . his novels include the cloven viscount and one starring kublai khan and marco polo , his invisible cities . every other chapter of his most famous novel is in the second person .  FTP  , name this italian author of a work featuring ludmilla and the reader called if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-72-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-52-1|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-48-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-65-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-68-0|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-70-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-23-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-49-1|c657f00070f41ae82a46b2b9e55814f53831b6fc-67-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-39-1|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-71-1
4818 ||| Literature ||| Mark Twain ||| test ||| works by this man , include captain stormfield 's visit to heaven and the posthumous europe and elsewhere , in which he elaborates on the pessimistic ideas of later works like the essay `` to the person sitting in darkness. `` a critic of contemporary popular fiction , `` the stolen white elephant '' and simon wheeler , detective lampooned the public 's interest in alan pinkerton 's novels . a civil war deserter who tells his story in `` the private campaign that failed , '' his creation of colonel sellers in an 1873 novel he co-wrote with charles dudley warner named his era . but he first tasted literary success with an 1865 story about jim smiley and his hopping amphibian .  FTP  , name this author best known for works like following the equator , life on the mississippi , and the prince and the pauper . ||| 19-122-1|20-122-1
5015 ||| Literature ||| Mark Twain ||| train ||| among this man 's nonfiction works are an essay that uses `` the wounded soldier '' and `` the golden arm '' to expound on `` how to write a story '' and a response to a book by delia bacon , `` is shakespeare dead '' short stories include one about the pilfering of the white elephant of siam and another in which the title character , philip traum , entices three medieval boys to sin . one of his fictional characters stores profanity to be used at sea against sailors in a work that involves the quest of mulberry sellers to become earl of rossmore , the american claimant . also collaborating with charles dudley warner on the gilded age , he is best known for portraits of his childhood in hannibal , mo .  FTP  , name this author of tom sawyer , and huckleberry finn . ||| 7ae860320fe46e2d8e518aa1945128cc30d49ad3-68-1|43-143-1|71-131-1
117773 ||| Social_Science ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| test ||| w. v. o. quine 's essay `` epistemology naturalized '' contrasts hume 's language theories with those of this philosopher , who emphasized the importance of paraphrasis , or contextual definition , and translating whole sentences containing abstract terms to show the meaning of the terms without identifying corresponding objects . in addition to that `` theory of fictions '' , this philosopher distinguished between positive and negative acts and attacked theories of natural rights for relying on normative principles . his first book addressed blackstone 's commentaries on the laws of england , and another work by this philosopher contrasts social and hedonic calculations of the aggregate and individual forms of a quantity central to his `` greatest happiness principle '' .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote a fragment on government and an introduction to the principles of morals and legislation , the founder of utilitarianism . ||| 19-129-0|71-150-1
335562 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jeremy Bentham ||| test ||| w. v. o. quine 's essay `` epistemology naturalized '' contrasts hume 's language theories with those of this philosopher , who emphasized the importance of paraphrasis , or contextual definition , and translating whole sentences containing abstract terms to show the meaning of the terms without identifying corresponding objects . in addition to that `` theory of fictions '' , this philosopher distinguished between positive and negative acts and attacked theories of natural rights for relying on normative principles . his first book addressed blackstone 's commentaries on the laws of england , and another work by this philosopher contrasts social and hedonic calculations of the aggregate and individual forms of a quantity central to his `` greatest happiness principle '' .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote a fragment on government and an introduction to the principles of morals and legislation , the founder of utilitarianism . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-66-0
377743 ||| History ||| Paris ||| test ||| seven hundred pounds of silver and the rights to plunder the country of sens were given to stop one siege of this city that was described by abbo . this city was captured by the provost of merchants under john the good , and after the murder of one notable figure in this city , a group from the court of miracles took that corpse to the montfaucon gibbet . one noble refused to take a certain crown after organizing an uprising in this city known as the day of the barricades . another uprising here saw the murder of admiral gaspard de coligny and other huguenots in the st. bartholomew '' s day massacre . adolphe thiers led the destruction of a commune in this city and henry iv declared that this city was `` well worth a mass . ''  FTP  , name this capital of france . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-65-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-57-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-52-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-64-1|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-65-1|ace737f95d4a7fa55d82d54f3485fc0eb290d6ee-56-1|03416f38616ace48e215b2266e2dd810cf172e0d-56-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-62-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-50-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-50-1|d45c8e96e81be104b3edc6488cea108b1f84e8ed-68-0|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-67-1|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-51-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-59-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-67-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-63-1|a546cd774ab425b53355ca58e63a127bd7ab05f9-55-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-65-1
337887 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| test ||| according to legend , this modern country was ruled by wainaba until that evil serpent was tricked into eating a poison goat . it includes lake tana and lake chamo , and its eastern region is the ogaden desert . this country also includes the shewa region , which used to be an autonomous kingdom . in 1887 , shewa won the battle of chelenqo , expanding its territory to include the home of french poet arthur rimbaud . in 1896 , it won the battle of adwa over italy , though italy would take its revenge forty years later . before and after italian control , it was headed by an emperor who claimed to be a descendant of king solomon and the queen of sheba . this nation also is the homeland of aida . name this country formerly known as abyssinia whose capital is addis ababa . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-69-0|5c2e5c682babfa573fa1183c7a9f643f777aa7c9-51-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-69-0|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-56-1|ad7a254d656cd3c34adcad412eb1cf95c91277cf-23-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-68-0|a4f133f917e44b8946f71c7cf0f558cf20c64ce1-67-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-53-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-27-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-69-1|4e351f3ec765a95f1926b3d8e5816947834656c4-24-1|1493d547faa10960a7f6d63b319215d9cbcd5c1b-62-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-27-1|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-52-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-52-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-67-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-52-0|8879946523bd2a4c62ae562069f0f863e52748bc-46-0|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-69-0
320220 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| test ||| one end-times scenario of this faith involves a river of metal created by melting all the minerals of the earth . the first ruler to adopt it as an official faith was king vishtaspa , and one of its rituals involves a drink made from water , pomegranate leaves , and the haoma plant . it lumps together all evil actions as falsehoods , or druj , and , like in judaism , each of its temples houses a sacred fire . its vendidad text describes the evil daevas and discourages burial in favor of leaving bodies on vulture-inhabited towers of silence , and its founder allegedly wrote the gathas as part of its holy scripture , the zend avesta .  FTP  , name this religion that believes in the evil ahriman '' s fight with the good god ahura mazda and is named for its persian prophet founder . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-55-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-47-1|4f4e58b13d8f7ab36553cfd2daff89426ebb1142-70-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-70-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-43-1|7dc6977674230684d4d1dfeb330c00779f06d226-50-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-24-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-45-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-53-1|1726f82c0d30854700a0ac2fa371809db2d5cf1b-67-1|8ee12ee494f2442426072c0fa6efecc1c411046d-67-1
321592 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| one end-times scenario of this faith involves a river of metal created by melting all the minerals of the earth . the first ruler to adopt it as an official faith was king vishtaspa , and one of its rituals involves a drink made from water , pomegranate leaves , and the haoma plant . it lumps together all evil actions as falsehoods , or druj , and , like in judaism , each of its temples houses a sacred fire . its vendidad text describes the evil daevas and discourages burial in favor of leaving bodies on vulture-inhabited towers of silence , and its founder allegedly wrote the gathas as part of its holy scripture , the zend avesta .  FTP  , name this religion that believes in the evil ahriman '' s fight with the good god ahura mazda and is named for its persian prophet founder . ||| 4b970fa52e3ff87778faac09ee72647566c8caa4-65-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-71-0|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-39-0|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-70-0|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-71-1|37356d5505666a69cd668e596894929fea9f0ddf-55-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-55-0|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-73-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-71-0|1dc790024d64ec96b10f7ad176749e172f6b7520-67-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-58-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-51-1|58651871bf233d26b0b694886d8dc59f88be0bf6-67-1|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-13-1
361573 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| train ||| this quantity can be defined directly through transformations of the totally antisymmetric permutation tensor , and the problem of finding the largest one for some set of values was posed by hadamard . the cayley-menger form gives the volume of a simplex in n dimensions , while the `` hyper '' form of this quantity is defined for tensors of rank higher than two . solving the eigenvalue problem requires setting this quantity to zero , and a system of linear equations will have a unique solution if this quantity of the associated with the system '' s matrix is nonzero , according to cramer '' s rule . typically computed by expansion in cofactors ,  FTP  , identify this function defined for square matrices , which for a two by two matrix with entries a , b , c , d , is given by ad minus cb . ||| aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-43-1|ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-62-1|dc7204ed4271f46cdc8735dd59cd6a557350cb7f-34-0|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-43-0
4944 ||| Literature ||| Shirley Jackson ||| train ||| this author 's first published work discusses the issue of racial stereotyping in the interactions between boyd and the wilsons . this author of `` a cauliflower in her hair '' also wrote about a man who tells his cabbie to only bet on horses with names containing the letters c , r , and l in the story that gives its title to a posthumously published collection . in addition to `` after you , my dear alphonse '' and `` one ordinary day , with peanuts , '' this author also wrote about the mentally unstable natalie waite in the hangsaman and merricat blackwood in we have always lived in the castle .  FTP  name this writer commonly associated with a story whose title event is led by mr. summers on june twenty-seventh ; the american writer of the haunting of hill house and `` the lottery. `` ||| 3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-67-1
110903 ||| History ||| Girolamo Savonarola ||| train ||| this man wrote poetry like the poem `` on the decline of the church '' . this man was taken into custody along with fra domenico da pescia and fra silvestro , and this man wrote the meditations tristitia obsedit me and infelix ego . this man believed that king charles viii of france would prove to be an agent of the last days . one of this mans first acts as leader was to make sodomy a capital offense , and while this man was giving a speech on acension day , citizens of his city rioted . picco della mirandola requested that this man return to florence , which he did , and he ran the church of san marco .  FTP  , identify this dominican friar , an enemy of alexander vi who enjoyed burning books and art in events like his bonfire of the vanities . ||| 64-141-1|18-142-1|14-102-1|51-145-1|28-128-1|71-135-1
1026 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| test ||| a villa-lobos fantasia and a milhaud work with `` vif '' as the first movement were both adapted for a performer of this instrument with the nickname `` le patron. `` in kodly 's hry jnos suite , this instrument has a solo at the end of the `` battle and defeat of napoleon '' movement . in prokofiev 's lieutenant kije suite , the title character is depicted with this instrument in the `` romance '' movement . sidney bechet was the basis for the steppenwolf character pablo , who played this instrument . featured in vaughn williams ' symphony no . 6 and bizet 's l'arlesienne suite , it is found most prominently in the b-flat tenor and e-flat alto versions .  FTP  , name this woodwind instrument often featured in jazz bands , most notably played by stan getz , coleman hawkins , and charlie parker . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-19-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-48-1
6735 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| a servant in this play is forced to lie about the availability of cucumbers at the market because another character eats all of the sandwiches before the guests arrive . one character in this play notes that lady harbury looks `` twenty years younger '' after the death of her husband . this play opens with the sound of piano playing in an apartment on half moon street . miss prism and doctor chaucible pass the afternoon in a garden and discuss morality in this play , before another character notes that one should know everything , or nothing . that character is lady bracknell , who grills a character who enjoys `` bunburying '' on his suitability for her ward . also concerning cecily and algernon ,  FTP  , name this oscar wilde play whose title refers to gwendolen 's desire for a husband of a certain name . ||| 30-82-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-22-1|45-18-1|42-150-1|31-77-1
107340 ||| History ||| Charlemagne ||| train ||| king hemming of denmark signed the treaty of heiligen with this ruler , whose conquest of neighboring nordalbingia was due to the efforts of the slavs under witzin . those people helped this ruler defeat a rebelling group led by widukind ; he had earlier ordered the beheading of others from that duchy at the massacre of verden . this ruler deposed tassilo to seize bavaria , and he would gain lombardy with a victory at pavia . his defeat by the basques at the battle of roncevaux pass was immortalized in the song of roland , and he would crown the king of aquitaine , louis the pious , as his successor shortly before dying in 813 . the brother of carloman and eldest son of pepin the short and crowned by pope leo iii , this is ,  FTP  , which frankish ruler and first holy roman emperor ||| 247-150-1|3-85-1|28-97-1
342785 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Radical (chemistry) ||| test ||| a well-known example of an effect involving a persistent and transient one of these molecules is the barton reaction ; that effect was elucidated by ingold and fischer . nbs is used in electrophilic additions and reactions involving these molecules , which can abstract hydrogen . binding these molecules to the compound dmpo or nitro , nitroso or nitrone functional groups allows them to be analyzed by esr in a technique known as spin trapping . when drawing reactions involving these molecules , which usually proceed under high temperatures or uv light , one must use fish hook arrows . reactions using them have three stages : initiation , propagation , and termination . a theory proposed by denham harman implicates them in the aging process . these highly reactive chemical species are neutralized by antioxidants .  FTP  , identify this term for atoms or molecules with unpaired electrons . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-67-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-31-1
326059 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| this author , who never finished the masculine birth of time , cited solomon 's sentence that `` all novelty is oblivion '' in `` of vicissitude of things '' and compared his ideal to that of a bee making honey . he categorized the fantastical , contentious , and delicate distempers of learning in one work , and in another work he lists `` polychrest '' and `` magic '' among the twenty-seven prerogative instances . that work was to be the second part of the great instauration and puts forth the theater , the cave , the market place , and the tribe as the figurative locations of the idols he rails against .  FTP  , name this lord chancellor and author of the novum organum , an advocate of the scientific method who is claimed by some to be the real author of shakespeare 's plays . ||| 447444fa9aecfac9102fca281df81b952092ab85-72-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-67-1|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-58-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-73-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-77-0|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-67-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-67-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-64-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-68-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-67-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-63-1
319504 ||| Literature ||| Our Town ||| train ||| characters in this work are described as being `` english brachiocephalic blue-eyed stock . '' one scene features discussion of a time capsule containing the constitution and the sentinel newspaper . a choir in this work sings `` blessed be the tie that binds '' as directed by the alcoholic simon stimson . in one scene , there is talk of a letter with an address so detailed to include `` the universe '' and `` the mind of god . '' the milkman in this work , howie newsome , has an unseen horse and supplies . in the final act , one character dies and relives her twelfth birthday . this work featuring george gibbs and emily webb traditionally features no scenery and is narrated by a stage manager .  FTP  , name this play set in grover '' s corners , a work by thornton wilder . ||| 083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-67-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-66-0
363984 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| a character in one of this author '' s stories is disappointed to find out her husband '' s colleagues are unmarried , because she wanted to brag to them about her gardens . in another of his stories , the protagonist says `` nothing puzzles god , '' when he is robbed soon after exchanging currency . that character is jonathan iwegbu , who uses his bike as a taxi service soon after the war ends . this author wrote a short story in which a woman dies in childbirth after a barbed wire fence is put up by michael obi , the new schoolmaster , who interferes with a road leading to the village shrine .  FTP  , identify this author of the short stories `` dead man '' s path '' and `` civil peace , '' who also wrote about okonkwo in things fall apart . ||| 3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-69-1|312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-70-1
12825 ||| Social_Science ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| in one story about him , he is said to have squeezed drops of milk from a dry crust of bread that belonged to his companion lalo , which impressed a man from saidpur named malik bhago . most information about his later life comes from bhai gurdas , who observed him after he became a peasant farmer in kartarpur . instead of baba budha or his son sri chand , he chose a man named lenha , whom he renamed angad , to be his successor . he was bathing in the river bein at the age of 30 when he had a life-changing experience that resulted in him giving away all his possessions and becoming a wandering preacher .  FTP  , name this man who proclaimed that there is neither hindu nor moslem , whose teachings are recorded in the adi granth and are revered by sikhs . ||| 10-144-1|9-150-1|20-111-0|29-150-0|51-150-1
118791 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels centers around an engineering student who is reading a book called the new life , which shares its title with that book . in another work by this author , the lawyer galip finds that his wife rya is missing , leading him to search for her . in addition to writing the black book , this author wrote about hoja , a scholar who owns an italian scholar as a slave and takes him to visit the sultan in the white castle , and about the miniaturist kara in his work my name is red . in this author 's most famous work , the narrator foreshadows the death of the high school student necip , and muhtar marries and divorces ipek , who is beloved by the poet ka .  FTP  , name this author of snow , a turkish novelist . ||| 14-150-1|9-150-1
360131 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| this son of farbauti and laufey often takes the shape of a salmon or a mare . he was responsible for the abduction of idunn by the giant thiassi , but returned her to the aesir in the guise of a falcon . he also once borrowed freya‟s feather cloak in order to learn the location of the stolen mjolnir , and later helped retrieve it from the giant thrym disguised as freya‟s handmaid . at the court of utgard-loki , he lost an eating contest to fire , and though he mated with the stallion svadilfari in order to produce sleipnir , he is better known for his offspring with angrboda , the youngest of which rules the realm of the dead .  FTP  , name this norse god who will kill heimdall at ragnarok and who brought about hoder‟s murder of baldur , the father of fenrir . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-69-0|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-64-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-17-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-68-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-52-1|55edb165ae168ca048bd6e57eb55ecc34193b83b-67-1|441f0092545a076addaa43f45c586f50ffc9fcb8-64-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-31-0|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-45-0|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-17-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-35-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-54-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-7-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-64-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-49-0|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-44-0|a87ecad86701b08346d8ccb85b4e1de06192a42e-65-1|31b8779467586b304a2852394c261bd56383301d-39-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-65-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-51-1|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-26-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-51-0|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-37-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-39-0
117147 ||| Social_Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| train ||| lawrence henderson established a group named for this man at harvard university in 1932 , which counted george homans and talcott parsons among its members , while m. j. farrell developed a principle of data analysis that is named for this man and tjalling koopmans . the first theorem of welfare guarantees that every competitive equilibrium outcome will satisfy the condition named for him , and a more generic interpretation of that condition , which factors in compensation between parties , is named for hicks and kaldor . a rule which states that 80 % of the effects can be attributed to 20 % of the causes is known as his `` 80-20 '' principle .  FTP  , identify this economist , the author of mind and society who lends his names to a condition where no agent can be made better off without making another agent worse off . ||| 203-85-1|250-150-1|236-150-0|33-97-1|37-127-0|245-74-1|18-99-1|34-58-1|101-66-0|16-150-0|169-78-0|22-95-1|9-150-0|147-150-0|69-118-1|144-150-1|148-150-0|277-148-0
334212 ||| Social_Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| train ||| lawrence henderson established a group named for this man at harvard university in 1932 , which counted george homans and talcott parsons among its members , while m. j. farrell developed a principle of data analysis that is named for this man and tjalling koopmans . the first theorem of welfare guarantees that every competitive equilibrium outcome will satisfy the condition named for him , and a more generic interpretation of that condition , which factors in compensation between parties , is named for hicks and kaldor . a rule which states that 80 % of the effects can be attributed to 20 % of the causes is known as his `` 80-20 '' principle .  FTP  , identify this economist , the author of mind and society who lends his names to a condition where no agent can be made better off without making another agent worse off . ||| 81ac5edf2728efad09a01c11275eb2999dee63c2-67-0
114106 ||| History ||| Paraguay ||| train ||| the first colonial settlements in the territory that would become this modern-day nation were established in 1536 by domingo martinez de irala , and after independence , troops from this nation resisted domination by a western neighbor by repulsing troops under manuel belgrano . this nation 's international isolation was ended during the rule of carlos antonio lopez , while another dictator of this nation , jose gaspar rodriguez de francia was fictionalized by augusto roa bastos . a more famous ruler of this nation reacted to brazilian interference in the uruguayan civil war by invading the mato grosso province , resulting in a war against a coalition organized of argentina , brazil , and uruguay .  FTP  , identify this nation once led by francisco solano lopez which lost more than half its population in the war of the triple alliance , and whose capital is at asuncion . ||| 98-150-1|30-150-1|52-40-1|43-115-1|71-95-1
117914 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| according to one text , this god 's son is loridi and his teacher was loricus , whom this god slew at the age of twelve , while a different text claims that this god was raised by hlora and vingnir . this god rescued aurvandil the bold , the husband of the sorceress groa , causing part of a shield to be stuck in his head , and one poetic edda consists entirely of this god arguing with the ferryman harbath . this father of thurd has the servant thalfi , and he caused the deaths of alviss and hrungnir . the grimnismol states that the best of halls is this god 's hall of bilskirnir , from which he can be pulled by two goats on his chariot .  FTP  , name this husband of sif and serial slayer of giants , the norse god of thunder . ||| 154-150-1|33-79-0|64-150-1|30-79-0|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-23-0|61-150-1|149-133-1|5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-66-1|106-150-1|167-150-1|142-150-1|fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-71-1|9-133-1|42-103-1|50-150-1|80-99-1
364067 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| this man told the story of isabel thwaites in a long poem structured as a tour through an estate where he was once a tutor for mary fairfax . a person in another poem by him `` could not cease in the inglorious arts of peace '' and is called `` a caesar ere long to gaul . to italy an hannibal . '' the poem by him warns that man that `` the same arts that did gain a power must it maintain . '' this author of `` upon appleton house '' also urged an addressee to `` roll all our strength and all our sweetness into one ball '' and regretting the lack of `` world enough , and time . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` an horation ode upon cromwell 's return from ireland '' and `` to his coy mistress . '' ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-60-1
102618 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| one of this mans accomplishments is a radio play that centers on the lives and memories of a small village by the sea . in addition to under milk wood , this man wrote a poem in which the title object drives my green age ; that blasts the roots of trees and is my destroyer . a further poem by this man claims that dead men naked they shall be one/ with the man in the wind and the west moon . in addition to the green force that through the fuse drives the flower and and death shall have no dominion , this poet is best known for a poem that urges the reader to rage , rage , against the dying of the light .  FTP  , identify this welsh poet , probably best known for his work do not go gently into that good night . ||| 33-29-1|30-128-1|113-129-1|19-126-1|27-130-1
117592 ||| History ||| Hanseatic League ||| train ||| heinrich sudermann filled the new post of syndic and tried to revive its power in later years . earlier , after a loss at the battle of helsingborg , it formed the cologne confederation . broken into three parts , the most powerful of which was the wendish third , it built foreign posts known as kontor including bergen , peterhof , and the steelyard . after a successful blockade of copenhagen , it signed the treaty of stralsund , which cemented a victory over king valdemar iv of denmark by extorting 15 percent of denmark 's trading profits . it convened at a diet , with representatives from 70 to 170 cities , which periodically met at the city of lubeck .  FTP  , name this alliance of trading cities and guilds that maintained a trade monopoly along the coast of northern europe during the late middle ages . ||| 23-63-1|42-69-1
325341 ||| History ||| War of the Spanish Succession ||| train ||| an early battle in this war saw the irish brigade defend the po gate of the namesake city following the capture of the duc de villeroi . the talks that ended this war gave britain the right to import forty eight hundred slaves to the americas and were negotiated at rastatt and baden . this war included the early battle of cremona , which preceded a attempt to take vienna thwarted by the duke of marlborough and eugene of savoy . one theater of this war was queen anne 's war , and its outcome required that philip of anjou give up his position as son of the dauphin in order to inherit the lands of his father charles ii , as determined by the treaty of utrecht .  FTP  , name this conflict fought to prevent the house of bourbon from uniting the thrones of france and spain . ||| ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-67-1|01070476fb26d92987dcb6eee4ba11c77101d935-66-1|3e7faf9ff8257f11e15003cdbcdffbe04db1cffb-69-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-45-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-69-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-49-1|bbabaf2a27da9016fd38bb7f6d5f3f506ee30e41-71-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-65-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-39-0|a009dea20f1712d08f87260bfa9142b94988ae89-42-1|18a2da4653bf4a915e78b28c916eaac170c597d9-35-1|bd57d01672037e60b04ecb5828ad2065990b8c9e-40-0|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-63-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-43-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-34-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-67-1|b023e9e38e5123471adbe41365a78f199be31fd4-66-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-27-0|6dd41634a906b7cb784de237249bc7186063a7bf-20-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-51-1|b6b3691c7072a0fc1a16296d056a00b0d6f0cf4a-11-0
342534 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| this composer quoted his own hymn sine nomine and music from the `` house beautiful '' scene of one his operas in the passacaglia finale to his fifth symphony . the finale of his third symphony opens with a wordless soprano singing over timpani . an intermezzo based on the tune `` my bonny boy '' joins the march `` seventeen come sunday '' in his english folk song suite for military band . excerpts from captain scott 's journal can be read by a narrator in the epilogue to his seventh symphony , the sinfonia antartica . a pentatonic melody for violin represents the title bird in a work by him inspired by a george meredith poem . he arranged a tune falsely attributed to henry vii in his opera sir john in love .  FTP  , name this composer of the lark ascending and fantasia on greensleeves . ||| 1738a85ff87f03d8cf89c2647f6117f0bfa2d0f7-65-0
377090 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| this author later joked that the title of his first collection of poems , chamber music , was meant to evoke `` urine tinkling in a chamber pot . '' he used the christian term `` epiphany '' to refer to a character '' s moment of deep insight as happens to characters like gabriel conroy when he recognized his wife '' s lingering memories of michael furey or the unnamed narrator who finds himself unable to buy a gift at the title bazaar for mangan '' s sister . those stories , `` the dead '' and `` araby '' are collected in a book named for the city of their setting , which also provides the setting for his two novels about stephen dedalus .  FTP  name this irish author of the collection dubliners and the novels ulysses and portrait of the artist as a young man . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-52-1|0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-72-1
5144 ||| Literature ||| Native Son ||| dev ||| at the opening of this work , the protagonist smashes a rat with a skillet and scares vera by holding it in front of her . this novel 's protagonist , who reconsiders a plan to rob mr. blum 's deli while watching trader horn in a theater , eventually attempts to escape the city during a snowstorm , and he is left penniless , having thrown the body of his dead girlfriend , bessie , down a shaft with all of the money in her pocket . this money was taken from the purse of jan erlone 's girlfriend , whom he accidentally killed when trying not to be caught in mary dalton 's bedroom , all of which could have been avoided had he swept out the furnace . `` bigger '' thomas is eventually given the death penalty in ,  FTP  , which novel by richard wright ||| eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-67-1
325518 ||| Literature ||| Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam ||| train ||| according to this work , solitude is , `` where the white hand of moses on the bough puts out , and jesus from the ground suspires . '' it claims that tomorrow you `` shall be you no more , '' and it refers to fate as `` the master-knot . '' some of its best-known lines are `` make the most of what we yet may spend '' and `` the moving finger writes ; and , having writ , moves on . '' this work also makes many references to drinking wine , such as `` a book of verses underneath the bough , a jug of wine , a loaf of bread—and thou beside me singing in the wilderness . '' name this collection fa- mously translated by edward fitzgerald in the nineteenth century and originally written around 1100 ce in persian by omar khayyám . ||| b886dfe6989412edec971cbe968fc14d8534ceec-57-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-56-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-70-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-43-1
113920 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Ester ||| train ||| dcc and dmap is used to synthesize these compounds in the steglich reaction , and they 're also created by reacting haloketons with a base in the favorskii rearrangement . trichlorobenzoate followed by dmap treatment is used to create them , as is reacting alcohols with dead and pph3 . the synthesis named for the malonic type of these compounds is used to create acids of any length , and cyclic ones are called lactones . besides the yamaguchi and mitsunobu reactions , one common method of creating them uses a dean-stark trap to remove water , and reacts an alcohol with a carboxylic acid .  FTP  , name these compounds that are combined in the claisen condensation and created by the fischer reaction , which are sweet smelling and contain a carbon single bonded to one oxygen and double bonded to another in the middle of a chain . ||| 62-134-1|42-97-1|43-78-0
113987 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| dev ||| in one work by this author , the painter bertha and her husband promise to marry as equals . besides comrades , in another work , the central character recites the `` song to the sun '' and a mummy gives a colonel a rope with which to commit suicide . a character who goes by `` old man '' questions that student , arkenholz , who is the only character who can see the apparition of a milkmaid . besides the ghost sonata , he wrote of how daughter of the god indra is sent to earth in the form of a glazier 's daughter , agnes . in addition to a dream play , another work sees the title character agree to kill herself with a razor after she seduces her father 's valet jean .  FTP  , name this swedish dramatist , author of miss julie . ||| 0-89-1|114-86-1|5-150-1
386801 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| this author wrote of a god who `` dwelleth i ' the cold o ' the moon '' in a satire of calvinism subtitled `` natural theology in the island . '' the speaker of another of his poems considers the `` twenty-nine distinct damnations '' he 'll use to trap a hated colleague . the speaker of one of his poems has `` a sudden thought of one so pale '' upon looking into the eyes of his paramour . this author of `` caliban upon setebos '' described the speaker 's hatred of brother lawrence in his `` soliloquy of the spanish cloister '' and described fra pandolf 's painting of a woman whose heart was `` too soon made glad '' in his best-known work .  FTP  , identify this author of the dramatic monologues `` porphyria 's lover '' and `` my last duchess . '' ||| cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-60-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-70-0|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-62-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-68-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-65-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-68-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-37-0|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-13-0|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-68-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-58-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-60-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-22-0
10641 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| one analog of this phenomenon is described by the righi-leduc effect . kane and mele developed a model for one variety of it and the corbino effect is a special case of it . in plasmas , its namesake parameter is the ratio of electron gyrofrequency to the particle collision frequency , and a version of this effect was discovered in a gallium arsenide heterostructure by tsui and stormer and explained by laughlin . the resistance associated with this effect t can be measured by the van der pauw method and its quantum analogue , which breaks down into integer and ractional varieties , was discovered by von klitzing . resulting from an asymmetric distribution of charge density , which in turn creates an electric field ,  FTP  , name this effect , in which a potential voltage is produced in a conductor in the presence of a magnetic field . ||| 396-144-1|164-93-0|33-108-1|62-151-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-69-0|243-151-0
360108 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| the third piano sonata by this composer is a single-movement work in a minor that begins with repeated e major chords , and his seventh piano sonata features a precipitato final movement in 7/8 time . he wrote a flute sonata in d , opus 94 , and in one of his operas the prince and truffaldino discover the princess ninnetta after the prince is cursed with the title affliction by the witch fata morgana . that opera is based on a play by carlo gozzi . in his best- known ballet , fifteen drumbeats mark the death of one of the main antagonists , and that ballet also features the dance of the knights , also known as `` montagues and capulets . ''  FTP  , identify this russian composer of the love for three oranges , the ballet romeo and juliet , and a `` classical '' symphony . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-63-0|81ac5edf2728efad09a01c11275eb2999dee63c2-62-0|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-66-0|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-67-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-60-0|8476c9ebb882b08e223330b6abf89e816083f051-34-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-37-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-64-0|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-64-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-63-1|3ef8cf3e34aec9d11a6830f0a78ea5c09ff2493a-65-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-24-1|8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-38-0|b75fa826eb73fb8764ca610e63287c363900642e-66-0|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-64-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-65-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-66-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-59-0|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-53-0|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-54-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-58-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-39-0|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-62-0|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-27-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-39-0
372519 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thoth ||| train ||| late in dynastic history , a strong cult of this god was established at khnum , while this god was sometimes said to be the consort of astennu . this god was notable for intervening in battles of good and evil to heal the injured party so that neither could overtake the other . this god , who spoke the words that created all of heaven and earth , also gambled with the moon to win five more days to make the year three hundred and sixty five days long , after which he created its calendar . this god , who was sometimes regarded as the monkey a '' an , was in charge of deciding when the scales of a heart outweighed the feather of ma '' at , and he was also ascribed the creation of magic .  FTP  , identify this ibis-headed egyptian deity of writing . ||| 974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-66-1
5253 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| one poem by this author states that `` 4 and 4 are 8 '' , but asks `` what would happen/if the last 4 were late '' ; that poems is `` problems '' . this author of `` justice '' also wrote that the title entity of another poem `` will not come/today , this year/nor ever/through compromise and fear '' and that `` reedom/is a strong seed/planted/in a great need '' . while another of his poems is ostensibly written as a response to instructions to `` o home and write/a page tonight '' . this author of `` democracy '' and `` theme for english b '' also asked , `` does it dry up like a raisin in the sun '' in a poem which wonders `` what happens to a dream deferred ''  FTP  , name this harlem renaissance poet who wrote the weary blues . ||| 47-132-1|45-15-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-60-1|eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-69-1
347356 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| anton seidl orchestrated a `` notturno '' by this composer as part of a suite which this man himself later revised . one of his works opens with a one-bar pianissimo timpani roll that crescendos and arrives at a tutti chord with the full orchestra , followed by a brief cadenza by the soloist . that piece shares its key with a work of the same type by schumann . he composed ten volumes of solo piano pieces , including `` to spring '' and `` wedding day at troldhaugen '' , and his only concerto is his piano concerto in a minor . he also wrote the piece `` morning mood '' to accompany a play by one of his countrymen .  FTP  , name this composer of the lyric pieces , whose incidental music to peer gynt also includes `` in the hall of the mountain king . '' ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-41-1|67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-57-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-64-1|388d4a6b6d13e804184414f07b816a3960c0bd53-66-1|c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-56-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-57-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-57-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-53-1|964d62d6bafd2bfe9bdca7a40eddba10eed9b431-65-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-62-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-31-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-65-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-66-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-64-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-63-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-50-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-55-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-42-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-27-1
377739 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| this work describes how , as a curious child , james clerk maxwell would chase people around demanding `` tell me the particular go of it ! '' this work opens by describing the age-old `` clash of temperaments '' that has produced the tension between moral philosophy and empiricism , constituting the `` present dilemma in philosophy . '' perhaps the most famous passage in this work offers contrasting definitions of `` going round '' to resolve a dispute about a squirrel that circles a tree . this work by the author of the will to believe is subtitled `` a new name for some old ways of thinking '' and builds on the thought of c.s . pierce , the major proponent of the titular system .  FTP  , identify this work published in 1907 , a collection of lectures delivered by william james espousing the titular philosophy . ||| 1263783ef4c8347e06e8f14d8c1ba451bf74e418-70-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-70-1|68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-45-1|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-71-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-60-0|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-72-1|f02e069b1f71490b55b081314a85cb9d704d8bc5-46-1
109975 ||| Social_Science ||| Dionysus ||| train ||| according to pausanias description of greece , this slayer of the giant eurytus was the first to cross the euphrates and invade india . events perpetrated during the festival of this god include the capture of phialeia by former exiles , the capture of smyrna by colophonian exiles , and the killing of clearchus , the tyrant of heracleia . herodotus claims this god and zeus were the only gods worshiped in meroe , and he was associated with osiris in egypt . the homeric hymn to this god claims he was born on mount nysa in phoenicia , springing from his fathers thigh after his mother had foolishly asked to see his father in all his glory . this god granted the ill-conceived midas touch , and it was for this god that hestia gave up her seat on olympus .  FTP  , name this greek god of wine . ||| 23-89-0|e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-65-1|20-146-1|54-108-0
123273 ||| Social_Science ||| Dionysus ||| train ||| to one story , this figure is disguised as a girl and raised by athamas of orchomenus , who kills his own son learchus when struck with madness by hera . that tale also describes how a pomegranate tree springs up from his blood when he is torn apart and boiled by titans . in another story , this deity takes refuge with thetis and sets a drought on the land of the edones before making king lycurgus slice up his own son thinking he is cutting ivy . his mother dies when zeus is unable to break a pledge to show himself in his full splendor , but he is transplanted into his father 's thigh . this son of zeus and semele has a group of followers responsible for killing and tearing apart orpheus , the maenads .  FTP  , name this greek god of wine and revelry . ||| 27-111-1|42-36-0
344388 ||| History:World ||| Australia ||| train ||| one colony in this present-day country was founded on the principle of `` sufficient price '' espoused by edward gibbon wakefield . a government prize for crossing what is now this country prompted a fatal expedition led by robert burke and william wills , and a later successful expedition led by john stuart . disturbances in what is now this country included one carried out by the gold prospectors of ballarat under peter lalor . one resident of what is now this country was an outlaw who wore homemade armor . lachlan macquarie was made governor after the deposition of william bligh in a rebellion here that was ostensibly about an alcoholic beverage . this country was home to the eureka stockade and the rum rebellion , and james cook landed in its botany bay .  FTP  , name this country that was home to bushrangers such as ned kelly . ||| 04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-66-1
8088 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Orion (constellation) ||| dev ||| this person was identified with hittite aqhat , who refused to yield his bow to anatha . conceived when the bee-keeper hyreius made water on the hide of a bull and buried it in his wife 's grave , he was compelled to carry cedalion to the edge of the earth in penance for raping oenopion 's daughter merope , for only then would helios restore his sight . some myths claim that aesclepius was struck dead while trying to revive this man . apollo fooled artemis into believing this man had seduced opos as candaon , so she had his struck down while he was swimming near ortygia ; later ruing this decision , she flung her assassin into the sky along with this man and his dog .  FTP  , name this hunter who is constantly being pursued by a scorpion and who had a dog named sirius . ||| 151-112-1|d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-57-1|9-147-1
110960 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composers last published opus consisted of concerti musette , viela , recorder , flute , oboe or violin , and basso continuo . this composer of a notable mandolin concerto in c also wrote a set of violin concerti nicknamed the extraordinary . this composer dedicated a work to charles v , that work being his 12 violin concerti collected and nicknamed la cetra . four sacred works by this composer have recently been discovered in dresden , while fritz kriesler improved this composers popularity through his rediscovery . this composers best known work is comprised of twelve movements , appeared in his set the contest between harmony and invention , and depicts actions like hunting with a horn and sitting by a fire with a plaintive violin . nicknamed the red priest ,  FTP  , identify this baroque composer of the set of concerti grossi the four seasons . ||| 98-142-1|1-110-1|247-151-1|31-109-1|73-112-1|115-117-1
320546 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| test ||| this artist depicted a salamander beside the decapitated head of medusa in one painting . his self-portraits include one in which he is holding hands with his first wife in a honeysuckle bower , and another in which he is dancing with his second wife at their wedding . men on horses attack the titular creature while a dog grapples with a crocodile in one of his paintings . this artist of the garden of love included a huge mass of people on the left and figures struggling with a horse on the right in another work . this artist of hippopotamus hunt and rape of the sabine women showed the title figure being born and disembarking a ship at marseille with her husband henry iv in two paintings of his cycle depicting marie de '' medici .  FTP  , name this flemish baroque painter known for his voluptuous nudes . ||| 486d45f362971aacce0a81a953deacd79fdaffd8-72-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-69-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-74-0|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-67-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-49-1|1986765f4265e06eb92463d93b583253829a15aa-37-0|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-71-0|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-26-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-58-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-73-0|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-27-1|bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-66-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-70-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-70-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-59-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-57-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-28-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-39-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-71-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-70-1|d7111653ebd1d2266cfbdbae3e56b18449df5f4e-67-1
6716 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| test ||| in one poem , this author observes a bronze soldier who hitches a bronze cape / that crumples stiffly in the imagined wind ; later , he hears the sure confusing drum the title figure followed ... to the balkans . another poem by this author of in memoriam f.e . ledwidge opens with its narrator in the college sick bay and sees a mother cough out angry tearless sighs . that poem ends with the line a four foot box , a foot for every year , a reference to his brother christopher 's early death . this author of mid-term break described a squat pen resting between my finger and my thumb and declared by god , the old man could handle a spade in digging .  FTP  , name this author of the collection death of a naturalist and recent translator of beowulf , an irish poet . ||| 23-53-0|42-88-1|24-149-1|71-151-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-75-1
384296 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| this composer was elegized in a work prominently featuring tubular bells , arvo part 's cantus in a minor . this composer 's own works include the choral hymn to st. cecilia and a symphony during which a boys ' chorus sings a setting of the traditional tune sumer is acumen in . along with that spring symphony , he wrote a piece with movements like `` sentimental serenade '' and `` playful pizzicato , '' simple symphony . this composer , who set to music poems by wilfred owen in a work played for the reconsecration of coventry cathedral , the war requiem , also wrote an opera about a murderous fisherman and a piece that introduces various instruments in a series of variations on a theme by henry purcell .  FTP  , name this british composer of peter grimes and a young person 's guide to the orchestra . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-17-1
5021 ||| Literature ||| Thornton Wilder ||| train ||| he published a collection of one-act plays , the long christmas dinner , while working as a teacher at the university of chicago . he wanted to write a cycle of 14 plays , though he only finished a group of three known as plays for bleecker street . he won a national book award for his novel the eighth day , while his other fictional works include a novel about julius caesar and a novel about a man who takes a number of jobs after his car breaks down in newport , rhode island in the summer of 1926 . in addition to the ides of march and theophilus north , he won his third pulitzer for a 1942 play about a man who invents the wheel , george antrobus .  FTP  , name this author of the skin of our teeth and the bridge of san luis rey . ||| 04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-67-1
6095 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| in i . a. richards 's practical criticism , this author 's poem about a piano is the cause of much confusion , as the students richards surveyed condemn its alleged sentimentality . this author noted that he was `` sick of lovable people '' in `` elemental , '' and proposed to guide himself into the underworld with the aid of the titular flowers in `` bavarian gentians. `` his greatest poem concludes that the `` voyage of oblivion awaits you '' and enjoins the reader to build his own `` ship of death , '' an image which this author also explores in his travel book etruscan places . his other non-fiction includes reflections on the death of a porcupine , but he 's best known for novels like aaron 's rod and kangaroo .  FTP  , name this british author of the rainbow and sons and lovers . ||| 93-139-1|27-148-1|31-148-1|46-143-1
326202 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| train ||| this book sees phillip the evangelist , one of a group of seven figures , convert a man who attempts to trade magical abilities for money . that character , simon magus , is admonished by a man who is released from prison by an angel in this book . another man in this book is mistaken for a greek god by the lystrans along with his companion , barnabas . that man begins this book by killing converts before he is converted on the road to damascus . this new testament book also tells of the stoning of the first deacon , stephen , and , like the book of luke , it begins with a dedication to theophilus .  FTP  , name this book of the bible that appears after the book of john and relates the deeds of the titular group , which includes paul and peter . ||| c0e9d98b6a6a38080f2aed588ac8631f38e0709a-68-1|ee318fc48404c7b7365b8b26fc1905bbc1598e80-68-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-72-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-68-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-72-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-67-1|4913e2497ee2382e4601c1b57e344dec6180de78-53-1
103710 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| test ||| one of his lesser works is an economic treatise discussing luxury goods and the wool trade , and asks whose fault is it if poor ireland continues poor in addition to writing the querist , he defended his political views in passive obedience , a collection of three sermons . he wrote a work subtitled `` the minute philosopher '' after repairing in disgust from england over the south sea bubble to providence , rhode island . after his death , this author of alciphron 's philosophy of immaterialism was defended by his wife anne .  FTP  , name this anglican bishop from ireland , who used fictitious greeks to advance his views in three dialogues between hylas and philonous and treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge -- views which included the belief in total idealism , or the cessation of existence for objects that are not being observed . ||| 1bdf60c3296c69432e152661a88bb22bcd3b2e2c-70-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-46-1
347007 ||| Literature:British ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| in a rudyard kipling story , a hairdresser named humberstall relates his membership in a secret society dedicated to this person . david lassman wrote a 2007 article chronicling his anonymous submissions of this author 's work to publishers , who nearly universally rejected it . prominent naval officers like admiral croft appear in a novel by this author in which louisa musgrove suffers a concussion on a seaside staircase at lyme regis and the protagonist reunites with captain wentworth . this pioneer of free indirect discourse and creator of anne elliot wrote a novel which opens with the line `` it is a truth universally acknowledged , that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife , '' and ends with the betrothal of elizabeth bennet and mr. darcy .  FTP  , name this author of persuasion and pride and prejudice . ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-68-1
381175 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| test ||| one poem by this writer , about a man who laughed at the pity directed at him , is `` aaron stark '' . another work by this poet advises , `` put off the cloak that hides the scar…and tell the ages what we are , '' so we may `` be children of the light . '' another work by this poet is about a man who `` mourned romance '' and `` cursed the commonplace '' ; he is a heavy drinker described as a `` child of scorn . '' this poet was very poor until teddy roosevelt liked his poetry and found him a job . his best-known work is about `` a gentleman from sole to crown '' who `` went home and put a bullet through his head . '' name this author of `` miniver cheevy '' and `` richard cory '' . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-64-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-63-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-53-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-51-1|4fa6bc2dbaeeb48ddc84566ae238fdbec9ae8807-64-0|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-64-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-60-1
326079 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| in one of his works , a businessman waiting for the next train converses in a bar with a misanthropic man with a disfiguring mark by his mouth . this creator of the philosophizing vitangelo described a debtor who wins huge amounts of money in monte carlo and invents a new identity in his only major novel , a departure from works like one , no one , and one hundred thousand . this author of the late mattia pascal wrote of nolli 's attempts to uphold the delusions of his uncle , an actor who falls off his horse and believes he is a holy roman emperor . madame pace 's shop serves as the scene of the attempted seduction of the stepdaughter in the most famous play by this author of enrico iv .  FTP  , identify this italian playwright of six characters in search of an author . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-68-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-62-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-60-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-69-0|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-73-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-55-0|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-68-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-68-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-46-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-56-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-48-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-61-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-62-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-71-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-66-1
335319 ||| Literature ||| E. E. Cummings ||| test ||| one poem by this author states that `` the way to hump a cow is not / to get yourself a stool '' . in another , two of the title characters `` came home with a smooth round stone '' and `` befriended a stranded star '' . in addition to `` maggie and molly and millie and may , '' he wrote about a man who was , `` unless statistics lie . more brave than me : more blond than you '' in a poem about `` a conscientious object-or '' , `` i sing of olaf glad and big '' . he talked about his time in a french concentration camp in his book the enormous room .  FTP  , name this author of `` r-p-o-p-h-e-s-s-a-g-r '' and `` anyone lived in a pretty how town , '' best known for his unusual typography and capitalization . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-68-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-64-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-37-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-46-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-72-1|b4a390a2cc83e2864a5a6aa3619fdeeee7419950-66-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-42-0|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-67-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-52-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-52-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-34-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-74-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-19-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-58-1|e8b3c25092f5925708bb96588bfb524d4b34c32f-68-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-36-1|5f0e09689e7d7de002a183142c26ef708aa0510f-68-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-66-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-21-0
348181 ||| Other:Trash ||| Sweden ||| train ||| this country was home to the only non-american winner of the hickok belt , a boxer who tko 'd floyd patterson to become world champion in 1959 . in the 1950s , three soccer players from this country all played for ac milan and acquired the collective nickname `` gre-no-li . '' a tennis player from this country once held the record for french open singles titles , prior to rafael nadal 's career . a hockey player from this country is the only goalie to start his nhl career with seven thirty-win seasons , and currently starts for the new york rangers . this country won the 1994 and 2006 men 's olympic hockey golds , the latter with a defenseman who played from 1991 to 2012 for the detroit red wings .  FTP  , name this home country of ingmar johannsen , hendrik lindqvist , and nicklas lidström . ||| e183e1431fc2e1aeb3adf55fbd6c2ad4cb8d3855-73-1|06cae96113a7a8cb2da9ea28508c93551712c35f-48-1
117770 ||| Social_Science ||| Hungary ||| train ||| one thinker from this country collaborated with harry prosch on the 1975 book meaning and authored 1946 's science , faith , and society . a historian from this country authored trade and markets in the early empires as well as dahomey and the slave trade . another thinker from this country proposed an ideal solution to the demarcation problem termed the `` sausage machine '' and coined the concept of `` research program '' while being a dialectical philosopher of science . a marxist from this country defined orthodoxy as adherence to method rather than outcome , and an economic historian from this country blamed the gold standard for ww2 and wrote that modern capitalism was an invention of the industrial revolution in his great transformation .  FTP  , name this home country of karl polanyi , george lukacs and imre lakatos , whose cities include szekesfehervar and budapest . ||| 4-149-1|21-129-0|58-146-1|16-117-0|20-151-1|43-151-1|70-151-1|66-151-1
6316 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| susanne wood and marshall grossman have written extensively about the relationship of a poem by amelia lanyer to one of this man 's famous works . a monologue from one of this man 's works describes a woman who makes it a point `` still to be neat '' and is alternately titled `` simplex munditiis. `` that play features the character sir amorous la-foole and concerns morose 's hatred of noise . plays by this author include the isle of dogs and one about the witless goldsmith touchstone , eastward , ho ! better known are a poem about phillip sidney 's house , `` to penshurst , '' a song that begins `` drink to me , only , with thine eyes , '' and a play about a fox .  FTP  name this author of to celia , better known for plays like the alchemist and volpone . ||| 33-27-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-62-1|20-70-1|43-148-1|28-99-0
376243 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| John Dewey ||| test ||| this author outlined his views on religion in works like `` the human abode of the religious function '' and a common faith . this philosopher argued that knowledge is obtained from active interaction with an organism 's environment in his article `` the reflex arc concept in psychology . '' in addition to arguing that the state arose out of subsequently larger local organizations in one work , this philosopher argued that public habits must be cultivated early in life . he outlined his views on aesthetics in art and experience , and in his most famous work , this philosopher defined the title subject as the `` social continuity of life '' and argued that it should be structured with experimentation to prepare children for a creative life .  FTP  , identify this philosopher who wrote the school and society and democracy and education , an american pragmatist . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-73-0
319958 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| the final stanza of one poem by this author remarks on `` ironic points of light '' that `` flash out wherever the just exchange their messages . '' he wrote about a character who `` held the proper opinions for the time of year '' in a poem that ends , `` had anything been wrong , we certainly would 've heard . '' that poem begins , `` he was found by the bureau of statistics to be one against whom there was no official complaint '' and is titled `` the unknown citizen . '' this poet noted how `` everything turns away quite leisurely from the disaster '' in a poem that begins , `` about suffering they were never wrong , the old masters . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` september 1 , 1939 '' and `` musee des beaux arts '' . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-65-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-13-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-60-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-67-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-58-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-47-1|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-38-1
11870 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| test ||| this man compared goethe and james watt in a chapter entitled `` the individual versus the citizen , '' which can be found in his work education and the social order . he asserted that more than one thing can be known from one experience and that the mind can attain negative knowledge through perception in his an inquiry into meaning and truth . he described vladimir lenin as having `` no love of liberty '' after a trip to the ussr , which resulted in theory and practice of bolshevism , and his other works include a history of western philosophy and why i am not a christian . his namesake paradox showed that some axioms used by gottlob frege were inconsistent , and stated that `` the set of all sets must contain itself. ``  FTP  , name this british philosopher who co-authored principia mathematica with alfred whitehead . ||| 47-110-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-49-1|73-112-1
119987 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character in this work reveals that he used to walk around with rubber balls in his hands and horse chestnuts and crab apples in his cheeks because he wanted apple cheeks , while another character in this work retorts , `` i 'd rather have peanut brittle crumbs on my face than flies in my eyes '' after assuring another character that he did n't see flies in his eyes . in addition to orr , havermeyer , and appleby , one character in this work is informed of a promotion while playing basketball and later jumps out of his office window to avoid talking to a character who received a medal naked and who asks , `` where are the snowdens of yesteryear ''  FTP  , name this work about major major , doc daneeka , chief white halfoat , and yossarian , a novel by joseph heller . ||| 4-123-1|64-142-1|10-17-1|124-142-1|47-143-1|0-138-1|19-140-1|48-31-1|72-140-1
329702 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| train ||| one character in this work reveals that he used to walk around with rubber balls in his hands and horse chestnuts and crab apples in his cheeks because he wanted apple cheeks , while another character in this work retorts , `` i 'd rather have peanut brittle crumbs on my face than flies in my eyes '' after assuring another character that he did n't see flies in his eyes . in addition to orr , havermeyer , and appleby , one character in this work is informed of a promotion while playing basketball and later jumps out of his office window to avoid talking to a character who received a medal naked and who asks , `` where are the snowdens of yesteryear ''  FTP  , name this work about major major , doc daneeka , chief white halfoat , and yossarian , a novel by joseph heller . ||| 73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-66-1
325896 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| this author described the fictional author bertrand vandervelde , whose looks down in the gathering shadow is translated by ermes marana . the brother of the dark girl of long alley meets the partisan leader red wolf in jail in one of his novels , which sees pin steal a pistol from a nazi officer . in another work by this man , mythical creatures return to theodora , literary stereotypes populate melania , and the streets are filled with dirt in argia , three of the titular entities . this author of the past to the nest of spiders described an exchange of defective manuscripts with ludmilla in one work and fictionalized the encounter between kublai khan and marco polo in another . the author of invisible cities ,  FTP  , name this italian who notably employed the second person in if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-72-1|dca6447e35b5f206996c421809fabf89852acb09-22-0|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-69-1|5a7cacb5f15089f546b04d6c1215769db14dd82a-72-0|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-69-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-64-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-61-0|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-59-1
120084 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Mark Twain ||| dev ||| in one story by this author , adam , moses and buddha are considered celebrities in heaven , and that story also sees a cranberry farmer named sandy mcwilliams answer the title character 's questions about heaven . this author of `` captain stormfield 's visit to heaven '' co-authored a work which contains stories about silas hawkins , phillip sterling and henry brierly , and the title character of another work by this author proves that chambers and tom driscoll were switched at birth . this co-author of the gilded age and author of pudd'nhead wilson wrote a novel in which edward vi rescues tom canty from a beating by the royal guards .  FTP name this author of the prince and the pauper , who wrote about the title character 's journey down the mississippi with the escaped slave jim in his novel the adventures of huckleberry finn . ||| 30-99-1|71-51-1
319681 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels the millionaire 's conrad is killed by a stray bullet in a streetcar strike when he tries to prevent a policeman from beating an elderly german socialist . in that novel angus beaton 's proposal is rejected by alma leighton , while this author wrote about mr. twelvemough hosting a foreign visitor in a traveler from altruria . he wrote about the deteriorating marriage between bartley hubbard and marcia gaylord in one novel , while henry lindau and colonel dryfoos argue over the magazine every other week in his novel about basil march . this author of a modern instance wrote about a man who tries to marry his daughter irene into the corey family before he loses his fortune in the paint industry .  FTP  , name this american author of a hazard of new fortunes and the rise of silas lapham . ||| 98392d9d90def6f865b67a091133d49bb1de427c-74-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-57-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-73-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-65-1|32cb042e1e86515413ae7507fc7626dc6417fe28-73-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-29-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-37-1
7293 ||| Literature ||| Manuel Puig ||| train ||| this author wrote one detective novel , in which art critic leo druscovich kidnaps the sculptor gladys d'onofrio . in another of this author 's novels , characters obsessively listen to the symbolic radio serial the wounded captain . that novel includes celina impersonating her mother leonor in order to write letters to nene and the death of the policeman francisco at the hands of big fanny , all of which happens due to the promiscuous affairs of the tubercular juan carlos etchepare . this author described the cow-shooting plumber josemar in blood of requitted love , and also wrote pubis angelical in addition to a story about a student who composes the essay `` the movie i liked best , '' toto casals .  FTP  , name this writer of betrayed by rita hayworth , who also created the cellmates molina and valentin in kiss of the spider woman . ||| b744d2f30990721c792e4d99038500d4970f071b-71-0|45-134-1|19-151-1|27-136-1
105327 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| this novel begins in gateshead hall , with john reed bullying his cousin , who fights back and is taken to the red room as punishment . after a near-death experience on the moors of northern england , the title character is taken in by the rivers family and assumes the false surname of elliot . she later shares her inheritance of 20,000 pounds with the riverses , after discovering that they are her cousins . after spending eight years at lowood school , the title character advertises and is hired at thornfield manor as a governess for adle varens . after unsuccessfuly trying to marry her employer , she discovers that he has been keeping bertha mason , his violently insane wife , locked up in the attic .  FTP  , name this novel written by charlotte bront in which the title character falls in love with mr. rochester . ||| 128-140-1|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-12-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-48-1|06cc0cdaaaf252d1f45e2b94a9233e5162cd476f-62-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-52-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-69-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-21-1|78f6148d580cca7033beada1d7174a48a00e43cb-48-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-68-1|6f0694c920f8e06546a10a27f59f4eb882b9d748-64-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-45-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-23-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-70-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-69-1
321540 ||| Literature ||| Vladimir Nabokov ||| train ||| this author called a good reader one who `` has imagination , memory , a dictionary , and some artistic sense , '' rather than belong to a book club in lectures on literature and he used antiterra as the setting for his story ada . in one of this man 's stories , aleksandr luzhin begins to believe that he is playing some unseen opponent because the world is a big chessboard , that story was translated as the defense . in addition to his autobiography speak memory , the mad king kinbote comments on a thousand line poem by john shade in one work by this author , while in another c cincinattus is executed for gnostical turpitude , those are pale fire and invitation to a beheading .  FTP  , name this russian author of pnin who created the character of humbert humbert in his novel lolita . ||| 613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-71-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-77-1
355023 ||| Social_Science ||| David Ricardo ||| train ||| this man '' s last works include a note on `` absolute value and exchangeable value , '' a letter written in response to william blake '' s push for increased government spending , and an outline of how to increase the public profit from the supply of paper currency , his `` plan for a national bank . '' he wrote about the differences in specie stocks between countries and its impact on central banks in the high price of bullion and robert barro popularized his theory that demand stayed the same whether government used debt or taxes , his namesake `` equivalence '' . also known for opposing the corn laws while in parliament ,  FTP  , identify this economic theorist , the author of the principles of political economy and taxation and a formulator of the `` iron law of wages '' as well as comparative advantage . ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-66-0
369358 ||| History ||| William Jennings Bryan ||| test ||| this man was paid $ 50,000 to give speeches promoting george merrick '' s community of coral gables , florida . although this man won a non-binding popular vote for an open senate seat in 1894 , the state political bosses chose union pacific lawyer john m. thurston instead . this subject of michael kazin 's a godly hero was on the losing side in the us presidential election in which the greatest ever percentage of eligible voters cast ballots . in that same election , this man '' s candidacy prompted a splinter party to support john m. palmer . as secretary of state , he signed various `` cooling off '' treaties to avoid wars with other countries , but resigned that post following the sinking of the lusitania .  FTP  , name this perennial democratic candidate for president who gave the `` cross of gold '' speech . ||| a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-68-1
119922 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| one character in this work is forgiven by his wife for an affair with a governess before beginning one with a ballerina . another character in this work is a sickly , thin man who eventually starts dating a reformed prostitute , marya nikolaevna . in addition to stiva and nikolai , another character in this work declares , `` i shall still be as unable to understand with my reason why i pray , and i shall still go on praying '' at the end of the work , though he had earlier failed in his courtship of ekaterina shcherbatskaya . another character in this work rejects ekaterina before having an affair with the title character and moving to st. petersburg .  FTP name this work in which levin marries kitty and the title lover of count vronsky throws herself under a train , a novel by leo tolstoy . ||| 95-148-1|100-140-1|107-151-1|125-64-0|23-102-0|18-134-1|30-107-0|101-146-0|120-145-1|166-148-1|75-141-1|65-142-1|123-146-1|169-99-1|165-146-1|0-136-1|19-143-1|78-138-1|22-103-1|9-139-1|42-140-1|48-151-1|43-133-1|82-151-1|122-140-1|84-73-0|79-121-1|112-125-1|71-136-1|132-134-1|180-139-1
314417 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| one character in this work is forgiven by his wife for an affair with a governess before beginning one with a ballerina . another character in this work is a sickly , thin man who eventually starts dating a reformed prostitute , marya nikolaevna . in addition to stiva and nikolai , another character in this work declares , `` i shall still be as unable to understand with my reason why i pray , and i shall still go on praying '' at the end of the work , though he had earlier failed in his courtship of ekaterina shcherbatskaya . another character in this work rejects ekaterina before having an affair with the title character and moving to st. petersburg .  FTP —name this work in which levin marries kitty and the title lover of count vronsky throws herself under a train , a novel by leo tolstoy . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-67-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-63-1
107890 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| test ||| in one poem he asks that you `` do n't go far off , not even for a day '' and `` may your silhouette never dissolve on the beach , '' and according to the title , he craves your mouth , voice , and hair . the speaker of one of this man 's poems sees the title creature `` among the market greens/ a bullet from the ocean depths , '' and in a romantic poem he compares open kisses to drinking turpentine . among his poems are ones dedicated `` to a large tuna , '' `` to salt , '' and `` to sadness , '' and this poet addresses someone into which everything sinks in the song of despair .  FTP  , identify the poet who asks you to `` rise up to be born with '' him in the heights of machu picchu . ||| 92-106-1|154-129-1|18-149-1|30-128-1|174-105-1|42-83-0|122-151-1|28-91-1|5-151-0|233-135-1|79-129-1|96-112-1|112-102-1|71-68-1|87-135-1
361328 ||| History ||| France ||| test ||| one theologian from this country wrote an apocryphal history in which the crucifixion of jesus took place during the life of alexander the great , called the alexandreis . one theologian that held a university post in this country was known as doctor irrefragibilis and standardized the use of peter lombard '' s sentences by dividing it into distinctions . another theologian based here is the patron of beekeepers and heavily influenced an order that returned to strict benedictine rule ; that order , founded in this country , was the cistercians . another writer from this country attacked the casuistry of the jesuits and supported jansenism in his provincial letters .  FTP  , name this country , the home of walter of chatillon , alexander of hales , bernard of clairvaux and a writer who set up a namesake `` wager '' for believing in god , blaise pascal . ||| e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-50-1
325831 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| this composer wrote a part for nadia boulanger , who inspired the ominous jazz tones of his zombie ballet grohg , into his symphony for organ and orchestra . benny goodman commissioned a clarinet concerto by this man , whose third symphony ends with variations on the theme of an earlier brass and percussion work commissioned by eugene goossens . the quotation `` fellow citizens , we can not escape history '' opens a piece for narrator and orchestra this man wrote to honor a politician . this composer of a lincoln portrait wrote a ballet with movements like `` corral nocturne '' and `` ranch house party , '' as well as one containing the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' that was written for martha graham .  FTP  , name this composer of the ballets rodeo and appalachian spring , as well as fanfare for the common man . ||| d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-31-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-42-1|849d751b713c82d7b45d204e415a877f86c73821-31-1|a74c1200d1ae2cc9985dda0f8ec6b9fa83eca725-29-1|6daba3f8ca53b0244931941283b845cff9401cb2-10-1|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-64-1|11a95314fd93f644a8dd861d5378a36d73c6a5b8-21-0|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-41-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-46-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-26-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-54-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-66-1|36146318e34980340f8b7e89d355bd593721562b-6-0|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-67-1|d0e8fb31d3e447bec8440bc1c80d43b0f9c9a5c8-64-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-67-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-22-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-60-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-32-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-52-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-27-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-57-1
326508 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| this composer wrote a part for nadia boulanger , who inspired the ominous jazz tones of his zombie ballet grohg , into his symphony for organ and orchestra . benny goodman commissioned a clarinet concerto by this man , whose third symphony ends with variations on the theme of an earlier brass and percussion work commissioned by eugene goossens . the quotation `` fellow citizens , we can not escape history '' opens a piece for narrator and orchestra this man wrote to honor a politician . this composer of a lincoln portrait wrote a ballet with movements like `` corral nocturne '' and `` ranch house party , '' as well as one containing the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' that was written for martha graham .  FTP  , name this composer of the ballets rodeo and appalachian spring , as well as fanfare for the common man . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-69-0|0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-74-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-21-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-54-1|be7a20f7e76f3dbd1042076d3e4ecd6542a0867d-56-1|8eb84d714f3c5eafa373257a11d26d5d79c699c8-60-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-12-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-26-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-70-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-51-1|d576f8c07c6cdf4d64e3a55a848a6a033e288bab-58-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-14-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-10-1|cf5a32a63988a3e82317d2d89bd4c1cb7d997889-74-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-58-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-18-1|58f29162c08b5bb912971b0696c59d26d82ac5c3-53-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-66-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-26-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-36-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-60-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-66-0|5f3716ecceb69d1317753c68d7129587180a2686-54-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-53-1|7b20a4f923486177e13514563bed64e5b710ee6a-51-1
373348 ||| Literature ||| Ovid ||| dev ||| to parody virgil , he began his first collection of poetry with the word `` arma '' ; that collection describes his affair with corinna . this poet swore `` vengeance from the grave '' in `` the litany of maledictions , '' the main section of his extended curse ibis . his lost works include consolation to livia and the tragedy medea , and callimachus '' aetia inspired his unfinished poem about the roman calendar , fasti . his later works letters from pontus and tristia were written at tomis , where he was exiled by augustus for what he enigmatically called `` carmen et error , '' or a poem and a mistake . another of his poems ends with the spirit of julius caesar becoming a star , and describes numerous mythological transformations .  FTP  , name this roman author of the art of love and metamorphoses . ||| a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-71-0
339251 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| a tale of his youth says that this man could not stop praying until he drowned out the cries of a male sparrow . also as a child , this man explained to his teacher that the straight line which comprises the first letter of the persian alphabet is a metaphor for the unity of god . this man promulgated the three principles of living honestly , helping others , and ceaseless devotion to god , or naam japna . the earliest accounts of the life of this author of the muul mantar declaration of faith are included in the janamsakhis and vars written by bhai gurdas . he proclaimed `` there is no hindu and no muslim '' before his death in the 1530s , when he turned into a pile of flowers and was succeeded by angad .  FTP  , identify this founder and first guru of sikhism . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-65-1
328762 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Madagascar ||| train ||| the tsaratanana massif in the north and the ivakoany massif is the south form most of this island 's central highlands . a `` spiny thicket '' ecoregion is found it its extreme south , where four unusual `` chevron '' features are found on its beaches . the tsimiroro heavy oil fields are located in its west near the avenue of the baobabs . the canal des pangalanes is a long waterway on its eastern coast near the maosola peninsula . unique karst topography can be found in the limestone at the tsingy reserve on this island , whose highest point is at maromokotro . its capital is often paired with the name `` queen 's hill . '' consisting of a formal crustal remnant of godwana that broke off from india 60 million years ago ,  FTP  , identify this island located across the mozambique channel from mozambique . ||| 5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-6-1|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-70-1|5be6f47e3d5f477311a8089a7b37d01d8c43378d-70-1
119374 ||| Social_Science ||| Charles Sanders Peirce ||| train ||| this philosopher argued that `` metaphysics was the ape of mathematics '' in his survey `` the architecture of theories. `` he posited a triadic relation to account for the element of spontaneity that informs the neurological faculties and published a work that argued for a physical explanation of feeling by `` framing a molecular theory of protoplasm. `` that work , `` man 's glassy essence , '' was preceded by `` questions concerning certain faculties claimed by man , '' which held that even abstract thoughts have the character of signs . in another essay he analogized thinking to a sequence of notes ; that work , along with another piece advocating the use of the scientific method , were first published in popular science monthly .  FTP  , identify this philosopher who wrote `` how to make our ideas clear '' and `` the fixation of belief. `` ||| 20-142-1
359501 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Loki ||| train ||| according to the poetic edda , this figure will stand `` at the helm '' of the nail-ship naglfar when ragnarok begins . after one son of this god is hooked , the giant hymir cuts the line of a fishing pole , and that son appears in a contest that sees this god lose an eating competition to fire in the hall of a giant thought to be skrymir . his lips were sewn shut after he interrupted the dwarf brokkr , resulting in mjollnir '' s shortened handle . this god was bound with the entrails of his son and his wife sigyn catches most of the venom that drips above him , as punishment for tricking hodr into killing baldr with mistletoe . he and heimdall are fated to kill each other at ragnarok .  FTP  , name this norse trickster god , the father of jormangandr . ||| dc44eb3eb59b7b4a65d2bd553ba6f24d9dd56b67-49-1|c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-67-1|a41c528bd3617b056175d848c5d4691ef12507fd-49-1|9a163fa913c31074143b099c2f2d4f460ab2e515-71-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-19-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-66-1|d196f251e45b99b4936277250874071debb4b668-72-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-43-0|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-57-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-62-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-64-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-73-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-25-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-47-1|6be99f6e8c174ff4820f8e6682694b76c6a7be8f-38-0|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-18-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-37-1|31acb03a4577894d8efe754d955487c2726ad60b-54-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-44-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-58-1|3b4654895fd31a2122e074613b10b432b38b5da6-43-1|90f0654c35670fddbbc57a522b7f667b73adabac-52-1|d5610f8d991452b7589db97b951d71341c552381-68-1|0f4481bbedff363d37079f42ffc14025aa4e001f-67-1|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-68-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-64-0
341844 ||| Literature:American ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , the narrator travels to learn about the `` system of soothing '' from monsieur maillard , whose asylum has actually been taken over by its patients . this author of `` the system of doctor tarr and professor fether '' wrote a work whose narrator murders his wife after she prevents him from killing pluto , whose eye the narrator had earlier gouged out . this author of `` the black cat '' and `` a descent into the maelstrom '' created a character whose motto is `` no one insults me with impunity '' ; that character ignores cries of `` for the love of god , montresor ! '' while bricking up fortunato in the catacombs .  FTP  , name this creator of c. auguste dupin who wrote `` the cask of amontillado '' and `` the tell-tale heart '' . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-59-1|f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-50-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-65-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-50-1|ecd1d2ae77356e87af12e6696b48687eed761375-50-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-59-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-66-1|a260dd5db08f725c892aa5d1ee9e6f831bf193b4-54-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-59-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-59-1|d5346e92795a06f3972cb11df368fdfc3e7a0ca6-67-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-67-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-51-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-15-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-57-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-20-1
112522 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| the final section of one aria sung by this opera 's title character features a solo cello and english horn , and just prior to that aria he searches for another character while feigning nonchalance by singing `` la ra , la ra. `` that aria is `` cortigiani , vil razza dannata. `` one of the opera 's best-known numbers is a quartet in d-flat major that forms the basis of liszt 's concert paraphrase of this opera for piano . in that quartet , `` bella figlia dell'amore , '' the title character watches the central villain woo maddalena . a recurring theme is associated with the curse originally uttered by monterone . the title character realizes that sparafucile has not killed the duke of mantua when he hears the duke singing `` la donna mobile. ``  FTP  , identify this opera by giuseppe verdi about a jester . ||| 67a87c842d78146becc6b708c8559b36bc13b01f-62-1|43-128-1
320276 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| he described the `` oak that in summer was sweet to hear '' and wrote `` greatness and goodness are not means , but ends '' in a poem which has one speaker reply to the other . in addition to writing the knight 's tomb and the good , great man , he wrote about a lady who was a `` damsel bright , drest in a silken robe of white '' in a work which has the titular character encounter geraldine . works like cristabel and dejection : an ode detail his romantic style as well his own troubled personal life . another work was published in lyrical ballads in collaboration with william wordsworth , and he wrote about a `` stately pleasure-dome decree '' in kubla khan .  FTP  , identify this poet who described the shooting of an albatross in the rime of the ancient mariner . ||| 22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-69-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-75-1|f031251ce266495ba9ffe8ca0ce6b98799c20bd5-53-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-58-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-27-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-61-1|7f2e556c5d2af1742ae7827b1274856e12eff9ee-50-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-58-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-48-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-66-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-50-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-47-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-32-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-51-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-60-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-67-1
329051 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| he described the `` oak that in summer was sweet to hear '' and wrote `` greatness and goodness are not means , but ends '' in a poem which has one speaker reply to the other . in addition to writing the knight 's tomb and the good , great man , he wrote about a lady who was a `` damsel bright , drest in a silken robe of white '' in a work which has the titular character encounter geraldine . works like cristabel and dejection : an ode detail his romantic style as well his own troubled personal life . another work was published in lyrical ballads in collaboration with william wordsworth , and he wrote about a `` stately pleasure-dome decree '' in kubla khan .  FTP  , identify this poet who described the shooting of an albatross in the rime of the ancient mariner . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-48-1|82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-68-0|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-70-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-65-1|df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-68-1|e685b05c8919f1e65a465a402df8dccd4d23f5d3-60-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-70-0|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-57-1|13c520721204aecbf67469ded9cf8f60f3db3144-65-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-60-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-61-1|0253a8d6cc4dee3f28a2c3bb51fc76d9502d925b-57-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-63-0
118691 ||| Literature ||| The Birthday Party (play) ||| train ||| 1 . one character in this work is enticed by the offers of `` hot tips '' , an `` abdomen belt '' , and `` baby powder '' from another character . in the opening of act ii , the main character is bombarded with questions like `` why did the chicken cross the road '' , this following his receipt of a toy drum which he beats loudly as though `` savage and possessed '' . that character continues to be victimized until he attempts to strangle meg and rape lulu following a game of blind man 's bluff in which his glasses are broken by goldberg and mccann , who have come to reek havoc at meg 's seaside house during the title occasion .  FTP  , name this work in which stanley webber is the subject of the title celebration , a play by harold pinter . ||| 4-151-1|95-146-0|253-80-0|44-151-1|16-81-0|143-151-1|134-92-1|11-151-1|20-100-1|50-151-0|122-34-0|3-132-1|144-115-0|115-151-1
346949 ||| Literature:American ||| O Pioneers! ||| dev ||| at an auction in this novel , a character frantically signals her husband to buy another man 's turquoise shirt stud , then retreats to her fortune-telling tent , where the other man kisses her . near the end of this novel 's first part , two characters take a five-day trip to the river country , where they encounter a man experimenting with clover hay and learn about charley fuller 's acquisition plans . a ruptured appendix causes the death of amedee chevalier in this novel 's climactic fourth section , `` the white mulberry tree '' . its protagonist is advised to keep her hogs clean to ensure their survival by crazy ivar . carl linstrum marries this novel 's protagonist , whose brother emil is found embracing marie and is killed by a drunken frank shabata .  FTP  , identify this willa cather novel about alexandra bergson . ||| e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-68-0|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-69-0
13032 ||| Social_Science ||| Druze ||| train ||| one group of them attends thursday-evening services at the `` khilwa , '' and is obliged to follow seven rules of conduct . that group can progress in their learning of the wisdom known as `` hikma '' until they become `` ajawid , '' or `` the generous. `` those special initiates are known as the `` uqqal , '' to distinguish them from the ignorant masses known as the `` juhhal. `` the latter group follows a catechism known as the `` instruction , '' or al-talim . their name derives from a follower of hamza ibn ali who helped propagate their beliefs , though their doctrine was codified by a man they call `` ruler by his own command. `` that man was al-hakim , the sixth caliph of the fatimid dynasty .  FTP  , name this islamic sect whose members mostly live in syria and lebanon . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-70-0|eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-71-1|12-106-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-69-0
334683 ||| Literature ||| Medea ||| train ||| a disturbed messenger in this play asks another character `` do you enjoy it not afraid of such things '' . the protagonist engages in a famous dialogue with the chorus about the plight of women , and , like a sophist , argues with her weak husband about each of their duties to one another , particularly concerning pelias 's death . after begging creon to stay for one more day , the protagonist is banished from corinth , but unfortunately for the rest of the characters is given refuge in athens by aegeus . the clever , manipulative , and vengeful protagonist gets her wish when she gives her ex-husband 's new wife , glauce , a poisoned cloak which kills the wearer and anyone who touches her . name this play in which the title crazy woman kills jason and his children , a work by euripides . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-67-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-66-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-53-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-67-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-63-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-44-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-48-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-69-1|7ad92807dd9632844872493b898531404cb8a9a6-68-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-57-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-61-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-74-1|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-64-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-47-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-54-1
375537 ||| Literature ||| Jack Kerouac ||| train ||| _william the bastard_ ] in one novel , this author wrote about the brief romance between leo percepied and mardou fox , while another novel by this author was inspired by the murder of david kammerer and saw this author depict himself in the story under the name will dennison . in addition to that work written with william s. burroughs , entitled and the hippos were boiled in their tanks , this author wrote a novel in which one character spends time on a cotton farm after meeting a mexican girl on a bus and also spends time with carlo marx in denver on his way to san francisco . that novel had been originally typed on a 120-foot roll of teletype paper and was narrated by sal paradise , an alter-ego of this author .  FTP  , name this beat author of the subterraneans and on the road . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-54-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-69-1|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-56-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-69-0|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-67-0|c3f360358e0008f39fb3efa8b487b3a8321199d6-16-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-64-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-63-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-67-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-68-1|976494e5faa3de2eda405c84f32f174ad2212070-67-1|b7ae6476423cf75fbe35eaf465e28b80b019004e-68-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-51-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-67-1|7d7c5e90737b3ec4d79734309ecc05e9fd4ab967-70-0
352642 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Russia ||| dev ||| a nativist movement in this country '' s political philosophy in the 19th century had a name meaning `` return to the soil . '' a related movement in this country advocated finding common ground between opposing viewpoints ; that idea was supported by the author of the crisis of western philosophy . another philosopher from this country argued for the self-sufficiency of individual communities in fields , factories and workshops . this country was home to a philosopher who coined the term `` invisible dictatorship '' and wrote a fragmentary anarchistic work called god and the state . that philosopher is not to be confused with one with a similar name who introduced the concepts of the chronotope , the carnivalesque , dialogism , and heteroglossia .  FTP  , name this country home to the narodniks and the slavophiles , which produced philosophers like mikhail bakunin and mikhail bakhtin . ||| 6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-68-1
6199 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| dev ||| in the work the hidden god , literary critic cleanth brooks cites william faulkner and this author as examples of how reading the works of heathens can provide a profound experience for christians . he was a member of the order of the golden dawn and , during his honeymoon , his wife georgie hyde-lee demonstrated her gift for automatic writing , the result of which was the work a vision . it was during that same period that he wrote a poem to commemorate a gift given him by harry clifton which featured the `` ancient , glittering eyes '' of `` three chinese men. `` his mystic beliefs are more prevalent in another work that demonstrates his nietzschean belief in the rough beast who `` slouches towards bethlehem to be born. ``  FTP  , name this irish poet of `` lapis lazuli '' and `` the second coming. `` ||| 4-114-1|92-145-1|279-134-1|247-146-1|27-68-0|22-74-1|9-30-0|42-130-1|29-148-0|54-134-1|50-148-1|3-66-1|24-148-1|28-131-1|13-137-1|115-148-1
9977 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Archimedes ||| train ||| this man was the first person to sum a series with infinite number of terms when he calculated the area under a parabola , which may have been the first use of integral calculus . although he did n't use the name pi , he proved that that number enters the formulas for the area and circumference of a circle , and gave a method of calculating the number to arbitrary accuracy . in physics he invented the field of statics , was the first to identify the center of gravity , and formulated the law of equilibrium of fluids and the law of the lever .  FTP  , identify this greek mathematician and namesake of a spiral with equation r equals a theta , who was killed by a roman soldier while presumably studying the squaring of the circle and is probably best known for his principle of buoyancy . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-69-1
324012 ||| Science ||| Neutron ||| test ||| a common source of these particles is a device named for farnsworth and hirsch . direct observation of magnons and phonons is possible via brockhouse 's triple-axis spectroscopy , which employs inelastic scattering events of these particles . due to these particles , metastable structures called intimate frenkel pairs can develop in materials like graphite ; those materials must be heated in a process called annealing to relieve the wigner energy that builds up when bombarded by these particles . violation of cp symmetry by the strong force would require an electric dipole moment for this particle a trillion times greater than the maximum current prediction . the emission of energetic examples of these particles sustain fission reactions , and their number is different for an element 's isotopes .  FTP  , name these particles composed of one up and two down quarks , the chargeless component of the nucleus . ||| eaf9e2ef0e299c3ae8d711a2a3c86f384ca51cf3-65-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-70-1
343930 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this philosopher argued for a hybrid approach of historical materialism and psychoanalysis that he termed the `` progressive-regressive method . '' he used the example of a man that fails to meet his friend after walking into a café to illustrate the second title concept of one of his works . this man densely analyzed the life of gustave flaubert in his book length study the family idiot . his short treatise search for a method recapitulates themes of another of his books , which calls humanity a `` fused group . '' this author of critique of dialectical reason argued that the object of consciousness exists as `` in-itself , '' but experience exists `` for itself '' in a book that argues the authentic life is one way to escape the grip of `` bad faith . ''  FTP  , name this existentialist author of being and nothingness . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-36-1|d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-25-0
378278 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| one character in this novel is ridiculed because of his `` ass-mar , '' while another character prefers to be called merridew because it sounds more grown- up . this novel sees roger and maurice destroy a sand castle , while in another incident , a kid with a mulberry-colored mark on his face disappears after a signal fire is lit . a red-headed boy and his choir are so obsessed with killing a boar that they let a ship pass by their island , prompting the chief to call a meeting with the conch . the kids on the island mistake a dead pilot as the `` beast , '' which results in the death of simon . piggy '' s spectacles are stolen in ,  FTP  , what novel that sees jack and ralph lead schoolboys stuck on a deserted island , the most famous work of william golding ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-16-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-48-1|06d63d470fb412f00c1a7b0347afe0d80750f38b-53-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-51-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-29-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-16-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-16-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-29-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-68-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-18-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-26-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-15-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-55-1|d10a0fbcfc80bbca9172ecc313bf68c5746b409f-56-1
112861 ||| Literature ||| Jean Racine ||| train ||| in a comedy by this man , citron is a dog defended by a porter named petit jean , while chicanneau and la comtesse are some of the title characters . in addition to that work in which l'intime brings a note to isabelle , the wife of leandre , this playwright described arsace delivering word that the title character of another work had written a letter to an emperor who could not , according to paulin , have a palestinian wife . in addition to writing of roxane 's power over the titular bajazet , this author placed dandin as judge over the titular litigants and wrote about cphise and an old counselor named phoenix in an earlier play in which the title character asks hermione to guard astyanax from pyrrhus .  FTP  , name this french playwright behind works with classical settings like brnice , andromache and phdre . ||| 64-151-0|73-151-1
107299 ||| Science:Physics ||| Torque ||| train ||| trouton and noble 's test of einstein 's special theory of relativity involved a direct measure of this quantity , which would be nonzero in the experiment if the ether theory was correct . eulers equations can be used to calculate this quantity for reference frames that are not fixed , and poinsots construction is used to visualize situations in which this quantity is zero . an objects angular velocity of precession can be given as this quantity divided by the product of its moment of inertia and its angular velocity of spin . it is equal to the product of a rigid bodys moment of inertia and its angular acceleration as it is the time derivative of angular momentum . the rotational analogue of force , this is ,  FTP  , which physical concept that can be found by taking the cross product of a force and its radial length ||| 49-118-1|35-34-0|ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-63-1|aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-60-1|76-114-1|62-11-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-25-0|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-59-0|142-137-1|14-64-1|43-117-1|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-58-0|59-135-1|67-111-1|13-31-0|91-9-0|116-70-0|71-151-1
13274 ||| Social_Science ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| one son of this deity whacked travelers with an iron club until theseus killed him . this father of periphetes was also the father of a firebreathing monster killed by hercules named cacus . the blinded orion was guided to the east by this deitys follower cedalion . this god also gave harmonia her famous necklace upon her marriage to cadmus . one son of this god was placed in a box and given to the daughters of cecrops ; that son of this god was born when athena wiped this gods seed off her thigh and onto the ground . this father of erecthonius caught his wife sleeping with ares by constructing a net . he once fell from olympus for nine days , resulting in his becoming lame .  FTP  , name this wife of aphrodite and son of hera and zeus , the greek god of the forge . ||| 179-117-1|251-21-1|183-116-1|18-58-1|10-111-1|93-58-0|65-99-1|131-152-1|11-104-0|27-103-0|26-127-1|31-92-1|36-31-1|43-102-1|88-149-1|3-108-1|13-22-0|132-99-1|83-152-0
120423 ||| Social_Science ||| Sri Lanka ||| train ||| civilizations in this country placed a sandakada pahana , or moonstone , at the bottom of staircases leading up to temples . visitors to this country can trek to its numerous vatadages , spend a scenic day at its pinnawela elephant orphanage , or root for its leading cricket player , muttiah muralitharan . other popular tourist destinations include this country 's ancient rock fortress of sigiraya , the golden temple at dambulla , and a temple containing the sacred tooth of the buddha . you can also visit this country 's world heritage sites of anuradhapura and polannaruwa , or attempt to locate the house of arthur c. clarke , who moved here in 1956 . this country 's main official language , sinhala , is spoken by its majority ethnic group , the sinhalese .  FTP  , name this asian country which was formerly known as serendip and ceylon . ||| 14-113-1
113982 ||| Literature ||| As I Lay Dying (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this work promises to retire when his unpaid bills reach fifty-thousand dollars , and at the end of this novel , another character proudly displays his false teeth , a girl seeks medicine for an abortion but is tricked by a clerk who plans to rape her , and preacher whitfield is revealed to be the father of another character . that character escapes from mr. gillespie 's barn while his brother burns it down , and vernon tull 's bridge washes out in another scene . this forces the central family to cross a ford where cash narrowly escapes drowning , and one chapter consists of vardaman saying `` my mother is a fish. ``  FTP  , identify this novel in which jewel , darl , and the rest of the bundren family take their mother addie to jefferson to bury her , written by william faulkner . ||| 62-92-0|19-150-1|43-124-0
6071 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| train ||| at one point in this novel , an old woman reveals herself to be the daughter of pope urban x and the princess of palestrina . that revelation occurs on a boat headed to paraguay , where the protagonist hopes to be able to fight some rebellious jesuits . the protagonist recovers a jewel-laden sheep from the wreck of a dutch merchantman , the money from which he uses to bribe the police in paris . after their ship is wrecked off the coast of portugal , the protagonist and his companion have to swim to lisbon just as the city is hit by a massive earthquake . eventually , the protagonist finds his way to constantinople , where he liberates the old woman and cunegonde from slavery .  FTP  name this short satire about the misadventures of dr. pangloss and the son of baron thunder-ten-tronckh , a work of voltaire . ||| 98-112-1|30-131-1|46-55-1|54-54-1|51-152-1|89-114-1|3-59-1|24-60-1|28-74-1|60-113-1|111-143-0
326301 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Hayek ||| train ||| this thinker cited the l'ecole polytechnique as the `` source of scientific hubris '' in a book subtitled `` studies on the abuse of reason , '' which he titled the counter-revolution of science . he used the terms `` taxis '' and `` cosmos '' to refer to societies with `` made '' versus `` grown '' orders . in addition to writing law , legislation , and liberty , he included his planned book `` the creative powers of a free society '' as the second chapter of a book to which he later added the postscript `` why i am not a conservative . '' this author of the constitution of liberty cited nazi germany and the ussr in another book as evidence for a theory that all forms of collectivism lead to totalitarianism .  FTP  , name this austrian economist and author of the road to serfdom . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-60-1
100252 ||| Other ||| William Blake ||| dev ||| one of this man 's collections shares its name with an excellent album by adequate seven containing tracks like `` the shape of funk to come '' and `` got ta stay focused '' . ulver 's 1998 album shares its name with another of his collections , and one of his poems was parodied in bad religion 's `` god song '' , which contains lyrics wondering if a certain someone `` trod america 's pastures of green '' . bob dylan collaborated with allen ginsberg to create `` a dream '' and `` nurse 's song '' based on this man 's poetry , and the english cricket team 's anthem comes from the hymn `` jerusalem '' which is based on his `` and did those feet in ancient times '' .  FTP  , identify this british poet , author of `` songs of innocence and experience '' . ||| 14-152-1
325363 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| train ||| this poet wrote about the self-mutilation of the frenzied attis , a priest of cybele , in a poem written in the rare galliambic meter . this poet claimed that the words of a woman should be written on the wind and running water in one poem , and he began one of his elegiac couplets with the phrase `` i hate and i love . '' his works were preserved in the manuscript codex romanus and are collected in the carminia . in another poem he references a night of never ending sleep before asking for a thousand kisses , then a hundred , then another thousand . he vulgarly assaulted his critics in his censored `` carmen 16 '' and coined the phrase ave atque vale in a poem written after the death of his brother .  FTP  , name this elegiac roman poet of many poems to lesbia . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-23-0|a2653a179acec32a1813caaadb380c399050c250-70-0|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-74-0|a9509d9fc5bbad69c96268ff516d9e6f3182ee88-73-0|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-71-0|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-72-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-73-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-62-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-73-0|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-59-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-52-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-75-0|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-41-1
110733 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| the pianist vladislas perlemuter was such a big fan of this composer that perlemuter performed all of his works in a two-day concert in 1929 and wrote the study named after this man `` according to '' himself in 1953 . a scandal caused by this man 's rejection by the prix de rome committee led to romain rolland pressuring theodore dubois to yield his seat on the jury to gabriel faure . rudolf escher wrote a chamber piece about this mans tomb , perhaps a nod to this composers own patriotic piece the tomb of couperin . his small quantity of operatic work includes the spanish hour and the child and the enchantments ; perhaps his best-known work is a ballet originally written for ida rubenstein , which consists of a steady crescendo .  FTP  , name this french composer of pavane for a dead princess and the repetitive bolero . ||| 23-89-1|1-137-1|9-75-1|29-152-1|54-147-1
6120 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| his first volume of short stories included one set on st. john 's eve , one set on christmas eve , and one set on a may night , the last of which is subtitled `` the drowned maiden. `` his second volume of short stories included `` viy , '' `` old-world landowners , '' and a story about a quarrel between ivan ivanovich and ivan nikiforovich . though he used the pseudonym v. alov to publish his first work , the narrative poem hans kchelgarten , he used his own name for evenings on a farm in dikanka and mirgorod . his st. petersburg stories include tales about the madcap adventures of collegiate assessor kovalev and akakii akakievich , who returns as a ghost to reclaim an article of clothing .  FTP  , name this russian author of the inspector-general , `` the overcoat '' , and dead souls . ||| 1-145-1|f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-66-1|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-66-1|45-123-1|60-143-1
381642 ||| Literature ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| he vowed to visit the shrine of the virgin mary at loretto after having three dreams on the same night , the last of which involved a line from the seventh ode of ausonius . he responded to henricus regius '' s attack on his work in comments on a certain broadsheet , while his first work was an unfinished collection of rules for the direction of the mind . an important guide to his thought is contained in the record of his 1648 conversation with frans berman , which took place a year before his the passions of the soul was published . he abandoned the world after galileo was condemned , but did publish principles of philosophy and a work with sections on optics , meteorology , and geometry .  FTP  , name this french philosopher , who also wrote meditations on first philosophy and discourse on the method . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-57-1
354917 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| the protagonist of this work used to frequent the steel helmet bar . while following a funeral procession , that protagonist of this novel ponders his relationship with erica and meets a man who instructs him to go to the black eagle . later this novel 's protagonist watches a film about moses before attending a masked ball in the globe room , where he falls in love with a woman dressed like his friend herman . that woman introduces the protagonist of this novel to maria and teaches him how to dance the foxtrot . a pamphlet depicting a man planning suicide on his 50th birthday explains the protagonist '' s nature . at this novel '' s end , the protagonist stabs hermine after he finds her asleep with the saxophonist pablo .  FTP  , what novel ending in the magic theater was written about harry haller by herman hesse ||| 5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-66-1
101594 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| train ||| early editions of this play do not feature the appearance of mrs. johnson , who quotes , education has spoiled many a good plow hand . in the first scene of the second act , one character drunkenly dances on a table while shouting flaming spear ! in response to another character 's cry of ocomogosiay . that character is nicknamed alaiyo by one of her suitors , whom she prefers over george murchison . bobo 's failure to meet willy harris in springfield puts an end to the male protagonist 's plan to open a liquor store . that protagonist enrages his mother by deciding not to deposit $ 3,000 for his sisters education , but later tells karl lindner that his family will move to clybourne park .  FTP  , name this play about travis , ruth , benethea , and walter lee younger , written by lorraine hansberry . ||| dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-45-0|64-118-1|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-73-1
119915 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| he wrote about eduard 's relationship with a religious girl in one story , and he wrote about a man who rejects a nurse and is reminded of his attractiveness by his young wife in two other stories about dr. havel . in addition to `` eduard and god '' and `` dr. havel after 20 years '' , both from his collection laughable loves , he wrote a novel about frantisek , who is desperately in love with ruzena despite the fact that she is pregnant with the child of klima , and one in which irene and josef reunite on a trip to prague . this author of the farewell waltz and ignorance wrote a more well known work in which sabina has an affair with the surgeon tomas , who is married to a photographer named tereza .  FTP name this author of the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 33-21-1|3-96-1
323001 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Praxiteles ||| train ||| one work by this figure was the inspiration for the kaufmann head at the louvre . the ruspoli faun is a copy of a statue type attributed to this figure . the base of a sculpture depicting leto , apollo , and artemis was attributed to this figure , and another work shows the title figure with short-braided hair resting on a tree trunk for support . he depicted that same figure standing next to a lizard crawling up a tree , while in another work , which was supposedly modeled on the courtesan phryne , shows a nude woman holding her hand in front of her genitals . another work shows a god holding a robe and a baby on his left hand .  FTP  , name this sculptor of the lycian apollo , apollo the lizard slayer , hermes with the infant dionysus , and the aphrodite of cnidus . ||| 77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-60-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-41-1
120104 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , one character has an abortion , while her husband 's mistress gets pregnant , although she says the child is not his . in that work , the protagonist hears the titular sound in his dreams , and in another in which the title character discovers that her parents abandoned her when she meets her twin . one novel has kikuji dominated by chicako , which prevents his love for a young woman with the titular kimono . in addition to the sound of the mountain and the old capital , another novel involves a tragic relationship between a geisha and shimamura , and begins with the line `` the train came out of the long tunnel into '' the titular location. `` the earth lay white under the night sky. ``  FTP  , name this japanese author of thousand cranes and snow country . ||| 20-115-1|89-149-1
376196 ||| Literature ||| John Cage ||| dev ||| his music for the radio play the city wears a slouch hat was written entirely for percussion , while another work portrayed the tendency towards tranquility found in indian aesthetic thought . his most notable collection of writings , dedicated `` to whom it may concern '' , includes a section in which he heard a high-pitched whine in a soundless room , while the notes of his music for piano were determined by imperfections in the staff paper . this composer of sonatas and interludes wrote a work for twelve radios but may be best known for a three-movement work for solo piano in which the sections are delineated by a stopwatch .  FTP  , identify this author of silence who used the i ching to introduce chance effects into compositions such as imaginary landscape and music of changes but may be best known for his entirely silent 4'33 '' . ||| 8abb9eb53b523532a5d7916870e7ddf5df5b3dc6-77-0
566 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| this artist depicted himself sleeping below grazing animals , fir trees , and a lilac sky in a painting inspired by his honeymoon . a fish holds a candle up to a red easel in the background of another of this mans works . this artist depicted the eiffel tower in the back window of a canvas that contains a self-portrait at an easel . this artist of the poet reclining and la marie created a 70-foot mosaic for chicago called the four seasons . a green-clad man carries a sack below a burning synagogue in a work by this man whose central figure wears a prayer shawl . his most famous work shows the tree of life being held by a green-skinned man who looks past a small row of houses at a sheep .  FTP  , name this vitebsk-born jewish painter of white crucifixion and i and the village . ||| 14-136-1|20-70-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-58-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-72-1|28-94-0
333745 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| train ||| this author collaborated with his wife carol dunlop in his autonauts of the cosmoroute , and in one of his novels , this man had the winners of a lottery be quarantined on a cruise ship when a disease breaks out . in another novel , the message : `` wake up '' is given to the protagonist of a novel featuring `` the one i told you . '' in addition to writing the winners and about `` the screwery '' and andres fava in a manual for manuel , this author of blow-up , bestiario , and around the day in eighty worlds is best known for a novel in which rocamadour dies and la maga holds a funeral , the latter of which may occur first because the reader may read only the odd pages , or jump between chapters .  FTP  , name this author of hopscotch . ||| f4d63fa63d447bc3572fd18bc88143efca2608f3-73-0|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-54-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-65-0|aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-71-0|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-56-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-71-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-30-0|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-55-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-57-0|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-54-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-56-0|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-53-1
347718 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Rainer Maria Rilke ||| train ||| this author claimed the best way to write was `` to go into yourself and to explore the depths where your life wells forth . '' this poet described how `` the covers of the eyes open '' and `` an image rushes in '' before it `` vanishes , forever , in the heart '' of an animal that sees `` behind the thousands of bars no world . '' in another poem , this author described a `` legendary head with eyes like ripening fruit '' and concluded with the injunction `` you must change your life '' . a ten-poem collection by this author of `` the panther '' and `` archaic torso of apollo '' begins `` who , if i cried out , would hear me among the angelic orders ''  FTP  , name this author of letters to a young poet and the duino elegies . ||| 99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-73-0|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-66-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-60-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-66-0|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-67-1
13292 ||| Social_Science ||| Isis ||| train ||| this figure was the protectorofimsetyon earth , andnemty lost his toes as a result of bring this deity to central island.in one quest , this figurewas accompanied by 7 scorpions as guardians , and in a story paralleling that of demeter , this figure tried to grant immortality to the son of astarte while serving as her nursemaid en route to discovering a certain item in a fragrant tree of the palace . by mixingacertaingod 's saliva with mudto createthe first cobra , this figure was able toget that god , ra , to reveal his secret name . this figure cut off her black hair and destroyed her robes when her husband entered that box made of cedar , ebony , and ivory , though she later reassembled the pieces of his body. FTP  , name thisfirst daughter of geb and nut , the goddess of fertility andwife of osiris . ||| 312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-58-1|31-116-1
6723 ||| Literature ||| A. E. Housman ||| train ||| elizabeths running with ann in pursuit results in the trodding on of the title figure in the use and abuse of toads , which was written by this author , who also wrote , the chestnut casts his flambeaux , and the flowers in another poem . this author wrote about those who followed their mercenary calling / and took their wages and are dead in epitaph on an army of mercenaries , while this author also wrote a work in which a dead character asks , is my girl happy , one whose title character eats victuals fast enough , and one whose narrator is advised to give crowns and pounds and guineas / but not your heart away . is my team ploughing , terence , this is stupid stuff , and when i was one and twenty were written by ,  FTP  , which author of a shrophire lad ||| 64-152-1|35-109-0|18-136-1|10-101-1|14-102-1|22-94-1|9-152-1|29-152-1|3-137-1|70-137-1|115-104-1
103739 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Venus ||| train ||| the lower right of this painting contains a pair of discarded masks and the lower left shows a dove beneath one of the title figures feet . the left side shows a woman thought to represent syphilis or jealousy , holding her head in agony . a girls face extends from behind another of the title figures , and she holds a honeycomb in what appears to be her left hand attached to her right arm . in the background , an indistinct figure attempts to spread a dark blue sheet over the central figures , but another of the title characters , an old , bearded man , prevents it . one of the central figures holds an arrow in one hand and a golden apple in another and is completely nude as she kisses her similarly nude son .  FTP  , name this most famous work of agnolo bronzino . ||| 23-43-1|cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-68-1
326329 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| test ||| this man , who attacked habeneck 's `` corrections '' of beethoven later added a chapter on conducting to one of his most notable writings . he included the royal hunt and storm in the act 4 of one opera which was for many years performed in two parts . another work by this writer of the treatise on orchestration , originally called an opera but later dubbed a `` legende dramatique '' , features a ballad sung about the king of thule by marguerite and a trip to auerbach 's cellar . that work featuring the `` rakoczy march '' sees the titular character signs a pact with mephistopheles and subsequently travel to hell on two infernal horses .  FTP  , name this composer of the damnation of faust and les troyens who used an idee fixe in a work containing a famous march to the scaffold , symphonie fantastique . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-68-1
360768 ||| Literature ||| Aristophanes ||| train ||| in one of this playwright 's works , a man wins control of the senate after informing them that he can acquire cheap anchovies and earlier wins a contest where he claims he can make his opponent run in fear by shouting . in another of this playwright 's works , a request to sacrifice a white stallion is refused before a jug of thasian wine is used to swear the play 's central action . that play by this man also includes a scene where a character quickly sets up a bed to tease kinesias after he agrees to the title character 's demands . this man also wrote a play where pisthetaerus creates a city in the sky and another in which the title creatures emit the sound `` brekekekex koax koax . ''  FTP  , name this ancient greek author of lysistrata , the birds and the frogs . ||| bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-40-1
345606 ||| History:American ||| Colorado ||| dev ||| a corrupt 1904 election in this state that included the slogan `` anybody but peabody '' led to this state having three governors in one day . the blonger brothers operated in this state 's capital city , which was also home to the tivoli club of soapy smith . the `` death special '' machine gun was used in this state by the baldwin-felts detective agency against striking coal miners . john d. rockefeller 's reputation was hurt after the 1914 ludlow massacre took place in this state . green russell 's discovery in what would later be this state led to the arrival of many fifty-niners during this state 's namesake gold rush .  FTP  , name this state admitted to the union in 1876 that had a population boom during the pike 's peak gold rush , which led to the creation of its cities boulder and denver . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-65-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-76-1
6515 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| this poet wrote about a figure , who `` when he cried the little children died in the streets '' in `` epitaph on a tyrant. `` one of his poems asserts that the `` the death of the poet was kept from his poems , '' and another poem juxtaposes a lover 's nave comment that `` love has no ending '' against the clocks that `` began to whir and chime '' pronouncing `` you can not conquer time. `` this author of `` in memory of w.b . yeats , '' and `` as i walked out one evening '' wrote `` we must love one another or die '' in a poem that begins , `` i sit in one of the dives / on fifty-second street. ``  FTP  , name this poet , who wrote `` september 1 , 1939 '' and `` the unknown citizen. `` ||| 33-88-1|3-142-1|73-72-1
361152 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this sculptor added an african man wrestling with an animal to the center of a della porta work , and he created a large shell with three bees sitting at its base . another one of this artist '' s sculptures contains the barberini coat of arms and is supported by four open-mouthed dolphins whose tail fins hold up a kneeling god who holds a conch to his mouth . one figure sits on a bunch of coins while another holds an oar in a work by this artist that shows another man struggling to uncover his head from beneath a cloth . the four title characters surround an egyptian obelisk in a sculpture by this man who showed an angel ready to drive an arrow into a swooning female .  FTP  , name this sculptor of triton and fountain of the four rivers as well as ecstasy of saint teresa . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-66-1
333903 ||| Literature ||| Sense and Sensibility ||| train ||| one character in this novel wears a ring with a lock of hair in it and has been engaged to a woman for four years . minor characters in this work include mrs. richardson , who takes characters to kensington garden , the tutor mr. pratt and the apothecary mr. harris that determines one character will survive the flu . that flu prompts a man running for parliament , mr. palmer to leave their home . part of this novel that is set at cleveland and norland sees lucy marry robert instead of his brother after disowned by his mother , and she is invited to the home of john and fanny . one of the protagonists decides colonel brandon is the right choice after rejecting john willoughby .  FTP  , name this novel in which edward ferrars marries elinor , the sister of marianne dashwood , written by jane austen . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-71-1|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-70-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-69-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-64-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-64-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-71-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-72-1|f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-74-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-64-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-58-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-74-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-15-1|3fc3e6f05212c389be75c428e7886ba5d8d4d26b-60-1|0ee4902c784a500c8602b7becdf48383e98d359e-70-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-69-1
333772 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , julie goes to live with the car mechanic abdu before he abandons julie to take off to the united states , while in another work liz debates taking up her husband max 's cause after he drives his car into the ocean . in addition to the pickup and the late bourgeois world , this author of the short story collections the soft voice of the serpent and beethoven was one-sixteenth black wrote a novel in which jacobus leads a funeral procession for a dead man found on mehring 's property . this writer described rosa and her communist father lionel in one work , while another novel focuses on the title servant 's family , which includes maureen and bamford smales .  FTP  , name this south african author of the conservationist , the burgher 's daughter , and july 's people . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-48-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-49-1|acc9009b9983f10d5be1364fba51f10e7c9ff09f-65-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-15-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-19-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-67-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-72-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-63-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-65-1|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-49-0
319452 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| three times a day , members of this faith perfom an ablution and tie and untie a sacred girdle made of 72 threads called the kushi . members of this faith strive to follow a three-fold path of `` good thoughts , good words , good deeds '' . temples in this religion keep a perpetual fire to mark the presence of the spirit of divine truth called `` asha '' . after death , adherents of this faith have three days to meditate on their past life before being judged by mithra , sraosha , and rashnu , while in the physical world their body is exposed and eaten by vultures in a tower of silence . the primary deity of this religion enlists the aid of the amesha spentas to fight the evil ahriman .  FTP  , name this dualistic persian religion that worships ahura-mazda , founded by zarathustra . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-57-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-66-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-50-1
321591 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| three times a day , members of this faith perfom an ablution and tie and untie a sacred girdle made of 72 threads called the kushi . members of this faith strive to follow a three-fold path of `` good thoughts , good words , good deeds '' . temples in this religion keep a perpetual fire to mark the presence of the spirit of divine truth called `` asha '' . after death , adherents of this faith have three days to meditate on their past life before being judged by mithra , sraosha , and rashnu , while in the physical world their body is exposed and eaten by vultures in a tower of silence . the primary deity of this religion enlists the aid of the amesha spentas to fight the evil ahriman .  FTP  , name this dualistic persian religion that worships ahura-mazda , founded by zarathustra . ||| 28d80b305e17d4b9018c150a82b3215feabae3b1-72-1
327623 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| three times a day , members of this faith perfom an ablution and tie and untie a sacred girdle made of 72 threads called the kushi . members of this faith strive to follow a three-fold path of `` good thoughts , good words , good deeds '' . temples in this religion keep a perpetual fire to mark the presence of the spirit of divine truth called `` asha '' . after death , adherents of this faith have three days to meditate on their past life before being judged by mithra , sraosha , and rashnu , while in the physical world their body is exposed and eaten by vultures in a tower of silence . the primary deity of this religion enlists the aid of the amesha spentas to fight the evil ahriman .  FTP  , name this dualistic persian religion that worships ahura-mazda , founded by zarathustra . ||| c244ea3798f4d44e773919efa2e92425a99c1bfb-66-1
377731 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| train ||| in one painting by this artist , joseph sits next to a lake holding up some sheet music next for an angel who faces away from the viewer while playing a violin . in another painting by this artist , mary magdalene is curled up and weeping at the side of the bed of the red-clad corpse of mary . this artist of rest on the flight into egypt and that controversial death of the virgin also painted jesus reaching down towards a seemingly glowing st. paul about to be trampled by a horse . in this artist '' s most famous painting , jesus '' halo is made barely visible by the divine light that stretches out of the top left corner .  FTP  , name this tenebrism-loving italian artist who painted the card sharps and jesus effortlessly pointing at the titular tax collector in the calling of st. matthew . ||| 26607fe24e5d63e873e6912f18b0df958bdfcfc5-64-1|a6ff5208bbdb784a554a7c83f2a4b1c01a3447a6-36-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-68-1|4bbe054a6628688ce55fdbf3b717ddfc77f5f15b-72-0|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-55-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-74-0|b24269ee23020a630f81183e6de207def2503359-64-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-69-1|4854ad363a0f92421cc0ea527a2da662e19b0d59-66-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-68-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-69-0|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-68-1
341344 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this man argued that obedience without freedom leads to the formation of secret societies in a refutation of hobbes called `` on the common saying : that may be true in theory , but is of no use in practice . '' in one essay , this man argued that the pastor 's advice `` do not argue '' hinders man 's desire to `` sapere aude ! '' or `` dare to know '' that was necessary for `` man 's emergence from his self-imposed tutelage . '' in another work , this man claimed that synthetic a priori judgments are restricted to the realm of the phenomena , or appearances , and is apart from the `` thing-in-itself . '' this author of what is enlightenment also formulated the categorical imperative .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote critique of practical reason and critique of pure reason . ||| 420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-63-1
348099 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Los Angeles ||| test ||| the case study house program began in this city that also housed irving gill 's dodge house prior to its demolition . the morphosis firm was founded by a pritzker winner based in this city , thom mayne . the mayan revival style ennis house , designed by frank lloyd wright , is located in this city where his son , frank lloyd wright jr. was based . an architect associated with this city was passed over for the design of the museum of contemporary art for arata isozaki , but later worked with yasuhisa toyota on a building in this city that houses a philharmonic led by gustavo dudamel . that building in this city had to have its stainless steel exterior sanded down to reduce glare .  FTP  , name this american city , the home of the walt disney concert hall and the j. paul getty art museum . ||| 637cf818c1d453489ca68a5f89ac465f8db45bf0-78-0|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-73-1
328521 ||| History ||| Virginia ||| test ||| this state 's use of the pupil placement act eventually gave way to a `` freedom of choice '' system , which was found unconstitutional in the 1968 green v. new kent decision . edward r. murrow 's `` the lost class of `` 59 '' discussed one school closing in this state , and its prince edward county schools remained closed for five years as part of this state 's anti-integration policy of massive resistance . one governor of this state gives an alternate name for the bradley effect , as he became the country 's first african-american governor by a slim margin despite polling well . this state 's anti-integration efforts were led by its senator harry f. byrd , and its racial integrity act of 1924 was struck down by the 1967 loving decision .  FTP  , name this state which also housed the capitol of the confederacy . ||| 296523bfec0695e0c6dbcb7e4839ad49de7cd94c-73-1
354954 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| dev ||| the a.b . letters during this man '' s administration charged that his secretary of the treasury submitted false budgets to ensure extensive cuts in the war department '' s budget . as secretary of state , this man addressed the little belt affair as well as the release of the john henry letters . in an inaugural address , this man stressed the importance of fortifying the nation '' s borders . as a governor , he suppressed gabriel prosser '' s slave revolt in virginia , while as president he ordered an attack on the `` negro fort '' in florida before gaining that territory in the adams-onis treaty . the panic of 1819 and the missouri compromise brought an end to the era of good feelings under ,  FTP  , what president who invoked america '' s supremacy in the western hemisphere '' s affairs with his namesake doctrine ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-68-0|84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-75-0|42ef3c6dcd09f11b979f2a329e082ef41c2bd094-71-1
319998 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| this author wrote a poem whose speaker ponders what `` a simple child '' should know of death , before that child reveals that two of her six siblings `` in the church-yard lie . '' the narrator of one of his poems mourns `` we have given our hearts away '' after noting that `` little we see in nature that is ours . '' the speaker of another of his poems compares himself to an object `` that floats on high o'er vales and hills . '' this man '' s views on poetry were articulated in his posthumous work the prelude . this author of `` we are seven '' penned individual poems like `` the world is too much with us '' and `` i wandered lonely as a cloud . ''  FTP  , name this english poet who collaborated with samuel taylor coleridge on lyrical ballads . ||| f2681b26939a10ebec5cab911fcda225b2306714-69-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-68-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-57-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-61-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-74-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-62-1|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-70-1|2892c7111e9d86ce68e40b2a0d801e997bb76395-68-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-47-1|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-61-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-48-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-69-0|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-71-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-60-1
357970 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , the speaker falls fast asleep and dreams of `` death-pale figures '' who warn him of trickery , and that poem by this author centers on a woman who abandons a knight she had just met . another poem by this author asks `` where are the songs of spring '' while yet another poem by this author of `` to autumn '' begins `` a thing of beauty is a joy forever . '' this poet is perhaps best known for a poem in which the speaker refers to the title object as a `` still unravished bride of quietness , '' a poem that includes the line `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` la belle dame sans merci , '' `` endymion , '' and `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| 0a45db32ae8544aaf467b47d239b9fe6ef83aa9b-56-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-63-0|4bfc83c4fb6ec0964ce6853428a3ae3c6bbbd418-66-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-13-0|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-70-0|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-64-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-64-0|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-58-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-63-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-63-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-65-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-63-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-40-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-64-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-61-0|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-15-1
383849 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| in one story by this author a bird is described as `` made with a jack- knife ; '' that story concerns the captain , the cook , the correspondent , and the oiler . in one short novel , the title character begins to date pete , a bartender and her brother jimmie 's friend , and that novel opens with jimmie , alone , representing rum alley in a fight with devil 's row , while in his most famous work , he wrote of a regiment of `` mule drivers '' and `` mud diggers '' which includes the protagonist , who deserts it , rejoins it , and receives the title mark . the author of `` the open boat '' and maggie : a girl of the streets who also wrote about henry fleming ,  FTP  , identify this author of the red badge of courage . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-61-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-70-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-68-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-43-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-21-1|111e32721f2cf458fc658936c6dba755e29a35af-60-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-20-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-19-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-70-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-22-1|18f2316ed43b0d09264e74f3297663ba1d5d1a8f-58-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-2-0|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-22-0|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-21-1
323821 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Idaho ||| test ||| sites in this state include massacre rocks state park and an area called the `` magic valley , '' and its city of soda springs is home to a man-made geyser . the clearwater river is dammed at orofino in this state by the straight-axis dworshak dam , and the thousand springs byway connects the towns of bliss and buhl , which produces the most rainbow trout in the united states . the craters of the moon national monument can be accessed through the city of arco , and other natural features in this state include thompson peak , part of the sawtooth mountains . this state 's highest mountain is borah peak , and shoshone falls and hells canyon are both located along the snake river in this state .  FTP  , identify this u.s. state which contains the cities of pocatello , coeur d'alene , lewiston , and boise . ||| e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-39-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-69-1|ef124bf7c20bacb356873f6dfcdc2e2669e63286-45-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-64-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-37-1
118036 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Gibbs free energy ||| train ||| ostwald ripening is a consequence of this quantity 's dependence on particle size . this quantity is plotted against temperature in an ellingham diagram , and the margules and van laar equations relate this quantity to the activity coefficient . phillips and williams modified a diagram plotting this quantity over the faraday constant against the oxidation state , the frost diagram . the flory-huggins interaction parameter appears in a namesake expression giving the `` partial molar '' value of this quantity , also generally referred to as chemical potential . it is equivalent to the work done under constant pressure and temperature , and this quantity `` of formation '' is negative for thermodynamically stable compounds .  FTP  , give this thermodynamic quantity , whose change is equal to the change in enthalpy minus the product of temperature and the change in entropy , which is named after an american scientist . ||| 23-98-0|247-152-1|14-85-0|27-152-1|42-66-0|51-106-1|3-152-1|73-41-0
119937 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| one character in this work sings a duet on the song `` ciel , mio padre ! rivedrai le foreste imbalsamate '' , and had earlier sung `` che veggo ! egli mio padre anch'io pugnai '' after disguising himself and claiming to have been killed in battle . that character is the father of another character who sings the arias `` ritorna vincitor '' and `` o patria mia '' after watching the man she loves go to war against her own country of ethiopia . that character would later die in the arms of her lover in the vault of a temple of vulcan after singing `` immenso ftha '' , and a duet , `` la fatal pietra sovra me si chiuse '' with her lover radames .  FTP name this work about an ethiopian princess living as a slave in egypt , an opera by giuseppe verdi . ||| 20-101-1
329656 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| train ||| one character in this work sings a duet on the song `` ciel , mio padre ! rivedrai le foreste imbalsamate '' , and had earlier sung `` che veggo ! egli mio padre anch'io pugnai '' after disguising himself and claiming to have been killed in battle . that character is the father of another character who sings the arias `` ritorna vincitor '' and `` o patria mia '' after watching the man she loves go to war against her own country of ethiopia . that character would later die in the arms of her lover in the vault of a temple of vulcan after singing `` immenso ftha '' , and a duet , `` la fatal pietra sovra me si chiuse '' with her lover radames .  FTP —name this work about an ethiopian princess living as a slave in egypt , an opera by giuseppe verdi . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-53-1
324230 ||| Literature ||| Jonathan Swift ||| train ||| this author wrote a poem on his own death which begins by discussing rochefoucauld 's maxim that `` in the hard times of our best friends we find something that does n't displease us . '' in another poem by this man , strephon is dismayed to discover that `` celia , celia , celia shits ! '' in addition to `` the lady 's dressing room , '' he wrote a satirical essay which cites `` the famous psalmanazar , a native of the island of formosa . '' he warned that the titular action would cause a stock market crash in `` an argument against abolishing christianity , '' and wrote a series of pamphlets against william wood 's monopoly on copper coinage .  FTP  , name this satirist who wrote drapier 's letters and suggested that the irish should engage in cannibalism in `` a modest proposal . '' ||| 6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-76-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-72-0
347527 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| test ||| each chapter of this novel is associated with a symbol , color , and time of day in a chart its author made for his friend stuart gilbert . in this novel , a concert manager has an affair with a woman whose husband conducts his own affair under the pseudonym `` henry flower '' . that husband in this novel fantasizes about gerty mcdowell on a beach in a scene that climaxes as fireworks explode in the background . this novel ends with blazes boylan 's lover reminiscing about wearing a rose `` like the andalusian girls '' and being kissed `` under the moorish wall '' before she declares `` yes i said yes i will yes . '' this novel takes place entirely on june 16 , 1904 , and follows a journey through dublin taken by leopold bloom .  FTP  , name this novel by james joyce . ||| 72bcf272abd369649fd2c0b2b9ade932bf5bdef8-60-1|4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-21-0|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-45-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-69-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-60-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-22-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-70-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-37-1|7727c47ece496f55fced3ce94379caa9eae4898b-69-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-43-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-48-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-68-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-67-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-66-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-64-1
108406 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| this author describes a troop of echoes whose sweet duty / was but to sing , the wit and wisdom of their king . this author wrote of angels who affirm / that the play is the tragedy , man , / and its hero the titular creature . he claimed , here once through an alley titanic , / of cypress , i roamed with my soul , and he exalted science ! true daughter of old time thou art ! one of his speakers dreamed dreams no mortals ever dared to dream before , and one of his best-known poems describes a homecoming to the glory that was greece / and the grandeur that was rome .  FTP  , name this poet who described a locale over the mountains / of the moon , a maiden in a kingdom by the sea , and the tintinnabulation of certain devices . ||| 64-148-1|30-152-1|9-74-0|88-152-1|73-148-1
368124 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| this author wrote about a `` crystalline light '' with `` sybillic splendor '' near sulphurous currents that roll down mount yaanek `` in the misty mid region of weir . '' he also wrote `` all that we see or seem / is but a dream within a dream . '' this man wrote about the dead maiden ulalume and another maiden who had `` no other thought / than to love and be loved by me '' and lived `` in a kingdom by the sea . '' he wrote of objects `` keeping time , time , time '' with `` tintinnabulation that so musically wells , '' and a creature `` perched on a bust of pallas . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the bells '' and `` annabel lee , '' who repeatedly wrote `` nevermore '' in `` the raven . '' ||| a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-46-1|1d689318864b639617cea4c3a880d54728ed975e-61-1|684ff77bbb082412bc5600ba3c91b9799a980b64-62-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-54-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-43-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-61-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-47-1|c7001d83364161cce24f89e7dcec1680205a31cf-45-1|c3856a2a7043406fd9d7a7b9ffddb62b742d12d0-61-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-45-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-62-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-57-1|16a60f7f8fa0e1fdee0a5ca23cac997b629efa6d-46-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-33-1
1256 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| test ||| in the second act of one of this mans works , one character pretends to be the student pereda and listens to the gypsy preziosilla sing al suon del tamburo . in the final act of that work by this man , one character sings pace , pace mio dio before being stabbed in the heart by her brother carlo . in addition to that work about the lovers leonora and alvaro , this man composed an opera whose title character rescues fenena after promising to restore the temple in dio di giuda ; that opera also contains the hebrew slave chorus va , pensiero . the second act of another of this mans operas contains the triumphal march , which accompanies the return of radames , who is buried alive with the title ethiopian princess .  FTP  , identify this composer of la forza del destino , nabucco and aida . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-49-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-62-1
366270 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Ganesha ||| train ||| the asymmetry of this deity may be explained by a fight he had with parshuram or by his attempts to write down the narrative of vyasa which became the mahabharata . he won a contest by going around his parents instead of the entire earth , which in some versions proved he was more intelligent than his younger brother karthik . he normally was unable to travel quickly because he was large and rode a mouse , and when he fell off his mouse he was laughed at by the moon . this deity was created by his mother so he could guard her when she took a bath , but that ended poorly when his father wanted to see her . name this son of parvati who was beheaded by his father shiva and then was brought back to life when his head was replaced by an elephant '' s . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-17-0|dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-57-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-40-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-67-1|4601001892b6d287311918ed9f74fc7c8d8f223e-67-0|d72f2eeab87277d0fced7e9b400823f8b5c5a66e-66-0|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-65-1|dbcf00cca1eb1533a458d838db83b2bac533fe74-73-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-50-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-49-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-29-1|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-48-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-54-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-69-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-29-1|6ab06adc5662b437678c29ed22dbb7f7e45a1b7b-63-0|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-62-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-68-0|48a50cefd11188a221efbb61b5a7efbf9a022ed7-21-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-66-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-35-1|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-65-0|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-72-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-63-0|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-71-0|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-28-0|7eabbbaf5635235ad1fbebc20c7569c5f8836c51-36-1
339461 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this thinker argued hypotheses should not be subject to normative judgments , but rather should be evaluated on their `` simplicity '' and `` fruitfulness '' in his essay `` the methodology of positive economics . '' he stated money supply should annually increase by a set percentage in his namesake `` k-percentage rule . '' one of his works claims that the practice of licensing doctors results in worse care and criticizes the bretton woods system arguing a floating exchange rate would be more effective . he wrote free to choose with his wife rose and worked with edmund phelps to outline the `` natural rate of unemployment '' as a critique of the phillips curve . this economist called for a negative income tax to promote free markets in his book capitalism and freedom .  FTP  , name this leader of the chicago school of economics who championed monetarism . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-73-1
344458 ||| Science:Biology ||| Collagen ||| train ||| a self-limiting disease associated with one of this protein 's genes leads to irritability , swelling and abnormal bone changes in infants ; that hyperostosis is sometimes known as caffey disease . this protein is partially synthesized via reactions that are catalyzed by prolyl-4 and lysyl hydroxylases . the degradation of this protein into amino acids is partially regulated by cortisol . blood in urine is one common symptom of a nephritis caused by mutations in this protein 's genes , known as alport syndrome . this protein 's fibrillar variety is characterized by its d-periods . defects in this protein 's namesake peptidases that prevent them from creating this protein 's tropo- precursor is known as ehlers-danlos syndrome . this protein is produced by fibroblasts , and the `` madras '' model predicts it has a triple helix .  FTP  , what is this protein , the most abundant in mammals ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-69-0|81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-50-0
119116 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| most modern scholars identify this figure with the title character of the harbardsljod . this figure was given a drink by agnar and placed between two fires for eight nights at the behest of king geirroth while in the guise of grimnis , and in another story , he forced vafthrudnir to admit his inferiority . his halls include gladsheim and valaskjalf , the latter of which contains his throne hlidskjalf . he spent a summer working for baugi in order to seduce gunnlod , from whom he obtained the mead of suttung . with hoenir and lodur , he created ask and embla , and with his brothers vili and ve , he created the world from the body of ymir .  FTP  , identify this deity who learned the runes by hanging himself from yggdrasil while pierced by his spear gungnir , the one-eyed chief god of norse myth . ||| 10-136-1|29-152-1
327735 ||| History ||| Neville Chamberlain ||| train ||| as the chancellor of the exchequer under ramsay macdonald , this man was responsible for abolition of the poor laws . his half-brother of the same name negotiated the locarno treaties as stanley baldwin 's foreign secretary . during his tenure as prime minister , this man worked to remove leon blum from his position in france and was criticized for sending sir robert hodgson to burgos to talk with francisco franco . lord halifax served as this man 's foreign secretary after anthony eden resigned because of a disagreement with this man 's most famous policy . that policy was formally adopted when he , along with edouard daladier and benito mussolini , signed the munich agreement , ceding the sudentenland to hitler .  FTP  , name this british prime minister , who attempted to avoid war with germany through appeasement and infamously declared `` peace for our time . '' ||| 6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-67-1
118510 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| the 1957 album thelonius monk with this man includes the kenny clarke composition `` epistrophy '' and cuts like `` off minor '' and `` trinkle , tinkle. `` his self-titled album of the same year includes `` time was '' and `` bakai , '' while some songs from an album entitled `` plays the blues '' also appear on live at the village vanguard . debuting on dizzy gillespie 's `` we love to boogie , '' one of this man 's post-heroin addiction albums sees him use his instrument to `` say '' the words found in the liner notes , while another album with songs like `` naima '' and `` syeeda 's song flute '' is named after the leaping intervals instrument this man plays . love supreme and giant steps are ,  FTP  , by what free jazz saxophonist , also known for my favorite things ||| 64-74-0|30-151-0|27-147-1|9-151-1|42-136-1|71-19-1
326524 ||| Literature ||| Giovanni Boccaccio ||| train ||| in one work , this author describes how lisetta 's bragging about the fact that she is the lover of the angel gabriel causes the downfall of brother alberto . another story by this author concludes by describing how griselda was made to unknowingly prepare a wedding for her estranged daughter by her jerk of a husband , gualtieri . a biographical work by this author contains chapters on figures like jocasta and isis , and begins by describing one of the title figures , eve . another of his works begins by describing the mercenary ciapelletto and contains characters like emilia , elissa and panfilo . he also wrote on famous women , and his novel filocolo may have inspired chaucer 's the monk 's tale .  FTP  , name this author who told of seven women and three men telling stories and hiding from the plague in the decameron . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-70-0|dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-70-1
11533 ||| Social_Science ||| Chile ||| test ||| toro zambrano was forced to join this country 's independence movement after his colleagues abruptly jumped up on tabletops and began shouting `` we want a junta ! `` , while its tradition of nefarious coups can be traced to the conspiracy of the three antonios . it briefly devolved into an anarchic kleptocracy known as `` war to the death '' period that saw the pincheira brothers pilfer almost 10 % of its total material wealth . this country 's patria vieja ended after mariano osorio 's forces were crushed when rafael maroto ordered the talaveras regiment to hurl itself at an entrenched position . this site of the figueroa mutiny and the battle of rancagua weathered the tanquero uprising and the cuban packages scandal before its president , salvador allende , was deposed by augusto pinochet .  FTP  , name this country historically ruled with fluctuating stability from santiago . ||| 90-136-0|92-144-1|164-150-1|23-26-0|245-137-1|34-122-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-64-1|0-134-1|142-134-1|48-150-1|122-134-1|72-139-1|3ea36ad451c0249bf4e26afc5859ba910cd63942-72-1
321490 ||| History ||| Chile ||| train ||| general robert viaux led his artillery regiment in protest against a christian democratic president of this country who was likely murdered with mustard gas pellets by the dina while recovering from acid reflux surgery . the competing rettig and valec reports documented human rights abuses by this country 's government , which targeted socialists through `` la ley maldita '' and faced the pig trotters ' plot during the 1940s under president gabriel gonzalez videla . eduardo frei was forced to raise military wages after protests by its tacna regiment , not to be confused with roberto souper 's later tanquetazo , in which tanks surrounded the presidential palace . that aborted coup followed three years of nationalization under the most notable socialist to lead this country , who was overthrown in 1973 .  FTP  , name this country led by salvador allende and milton friedman bff augusto pinochet from santiago . ||| 24074a489bb0cc2a10f5f7d610ad918ca89edcb9-23-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-73-1
359195 ||| Literature ||| Native Son ||| train ||| | in the beginning of this novel the protagonist kills a rat with a skillet . after attacking a member of his gang to avoid having to rob a white man '' s store , he takes a job as a chauffeur for his landlord '' s family . while driving the landlord '' s daughter and her communist boyfriend , all three get drunk . the protagonist is forced to help the landlord '' s daughter , mary , reach her room and accidentally smothers her while trying to keep her from revealing his presence to her blind mother . his girlfriend bessie , whom he later kills , encourages him in his plan to frame mary '' s boyfriend , jan.  FTP  , name this work in which the legal help jan provides bigger thomas helps him finally feel equal to whites , a novel by richard wright . | ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-67-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-14-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-13-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-64-1|55072b521a177a7836f0086347080b5bf83f6c8d-40-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-66-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-43-1|be460cdef091527edfd80f27a932a2f719fcfdd1-26-0|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-64-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-68-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-71-0|77e048d2e0f2503270551bbdefee98880d26157e-23-0|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-12-1|58f9d6c2e667d7661fd037524248fb397b2fa2cf-40-0|2f0a27739e7f2cfa205c8f3c9bf74bb844270474-64-1|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-66-1
356236 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| test ||| michael harrington wrote about this author 's complete political transformation from the right to the left in `` images of disorder . '' the title character of one of his early novellas develops a hunchback as a result of a nurse dropping him on his head at birth . cipolla , a sorcerer , is assassinated by a citizen of torre di venere after hypnotizing his audience in another of this man 's novellas , which openly attacks fascism . in addition to `` little herr friedemann '' and `` mario and the magician , '' this man is better known for a novel about hans castorp and his seven-year stay in a sanatorium , and he also wrote a novella about gustav von aschenbach 's pursuit of the 14-year old tadzio .  FTP  , identify this german author of `` the magic mountain '' and `` death in venice . '' ||| 002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-56-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-1-0|b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-66-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-65-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-34-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-58-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-68-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-64-1|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-56-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-64-0|a5a247968ccb22f8546d8149926823f5627de677-66-0|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-66-0|6740f44720e4672ffdaebed50c4e81b7ccec6588-66-0|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-56-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-33-1
319900 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Flute ||| train ||| charles griffes composed a `` poem '' for this instrument and orchestra . messiaen '' s `` le merle noir '' or `` the blackbird '' was written for piano and this instrument . c.p.e . bach '' s sonata in a minor was one of the last 18th century solo works for this instrument , which plays a prominent solo in the `` dance of the seven veils '' from richard strauss '' s opera salome . smetana 's `` die moldau '' begins with two of these instruments playing rapid notes representing streams . edgard varese composed density 21.5 for a platinum type of this instrument , whose greatest virtuoso was arguably jean-pierre rampal . debussy wrote syrinx for this instrument and opened prelude to the afternoon of a faun with a solo for it .  FTP  , name this reedless woodwind , a larger version of the piccolo . ||| 4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-78-1|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-61-1|4689961c5cc6e7281aded1fd46ad923a52f96985-57-1|25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-72-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-82-1|315263293a1cc7afe14bb667541fc23eef6436b6-49-0|ae5a300f24ff012ca0bef80b1d40da280f966870-75-1|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-78-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-51-1|35c43604fde216d4b414c5d9538d6c255711539a-52-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-72-1|551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-22-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-62-1|a5eb21c5352e7eb59e0e7649b5e4b5b8fa2853ad-71-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-76-0|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-65-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-76-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-61-1
344355 ||| History:American ||| Pennsylvania ||| train ||| forces led by james martin killed nineteen striking coal miners in this state in the lattimer massacre , and it was where eliza turner and sarah hallowell founded the new century trust to advocate women 's rights . in 1992 , one governor of this state placed a set of restrictions on the access to abortions , leading to a supreme court case against planned parenthood . the slave catcher edward prigg was arrested in this state , home to the leader of the radical republicans , thaddeus stevens . levies to pay for the quasi war led to fries 's rebellion in this state , while lighthorse harry lee was called on to suppress a different rebellion here that was sparked by alexander hamilton 's tax on an alcoholic beverage .  FTP  , name this state home to the whiskey rebellion where the battle of brandywine was fought outside philadelphia . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-70-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-49-1
6313 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , the feminist bertha attempts to humiliate her artist husband with the help of abel . the arrival of eleonora helps to redeem the heyst family in a play set on a certain holiday . the baron and baroness sprengel are featured in a one-act play in sixteen scenes known as the link , while in a more famous work captain adolf is taken to an insane asylum due to the machinations of his scheming wife laura . the student arkenholz is the protagonist of a work which , along with after the fire , pelican , and the storm makes up his series of chamber plays . his better known characters include the writer arvid falk in the red room and a titular girl who seduces and makes a suicide pact with the valet jean .  FTP  name this author of miss julie . ||| 129-152-0|1-152-1|6-47-1|247-152-1|73-135-1
112044 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| in one autobiographical work by this man , he describes a family as `` the home of all social evil , a charitable institution for comfortable women , an anchorage for house-fathers , and a hell for children. `` in another work by this man , edgar and alice live on a remote island in a castle , where they torment each other out of boredom . in addition to the son of a servant and the dance of death , this man wrote a work in which a man becomes a journalist after leaving the government bureaucracy before falling in with a group of bohemiams who meet in the titular location in the berns salonger . the author of the red room ,  FTP  , this is what playwright , who also wrote a play about a woman having some fun at a servants ' midsummer party , titled miss julie ||| 23-53-1|46-152-1
325935 ||| Fine_Arts ||| William Hogarth ||| train ||| this man posited intricacy and fitness among the six principles of the title concept in a work of criticism espousing the superiority of the serpentine curve . a violin player berates some peasants in his the enraged musician , and he showed one subject `` betrayed by his whore '' as his counterpart becomes mayor . this author of the analysis of beauty depicted the violent autopsy of tom nero , who had tortured animals and killed his pregnant lover . works by this artist of industry and idleness and the four stages of cruelty depict the syphilitic end of moll hackabout , the titular `` harlot , '' and the drunken affairs that follow an arranged union . his most famous subject ruins sarah young and winds up at bedlam asylum .  FTP  , name this english artist of the series marriage a la mode and the rake 's progress . ||| 5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-16-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-58-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-71-0|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-67-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-72-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-52-0
373365 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| in one of his stories , count b '' s picture of switzerland is shot by silvio after his wife gives him a pretext for declaring their duel a joke . that story , as well as `` the post-master '' and `` the coffin-maker , '' is included in his collection the tales of the late p. belkin . also the author of a poem about the animation of a bronze statue of peter the great , another of his stories focuses on hermann , who frightens countess a to death while trying to procure the three-seven-ace combination . in his most famous work , zaretsky fails to prevent the death of lensky , who challenges the title character to a duel after he flirted with olga on tatiana '' s name-day celebration .  FTP  , name this russian author of `` the queen of spades '' and eugene onegin . ||| 95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-72-1
11493 ||| Social_Science ||| Sri Lanka ||| train ||| one ancient tribe in this country burned down some trees to create the horton plains hunting ground , and a cultural upheaval here began with the displacement of the hela people . one triangular `` water fortress '' in this country was given the moniker `` resplendent city of growing victory '' after prince sapumal of its kingdom of kotte finally conquered the jaffna kingdom . it was conquered by the might of rajendra and raja raja of the chola , who built a notable base in its town of nagapattinam , and its last independent bastion was conquered in 1815 and was thereafter referred to as the kingdom of kandy . one rebel group here regularly uses child soldiers and suicide bombing and is known as the ltte . lying on the south side of the palk strait ,  FTP  , name this tamil and sinhalese island nation south of india . ||| 128-125-0|14-89-1|19-98-1|20-73-1|43-117-1|51-75-1|71-115-1
105222 ||| Social_Science ||| Sri Lanka ||| train ||| on its northern coast is point pedro , and its rivers include the yan oya and aruvi aru . off its coast is delft island , and the victoria falls reservoir is in its center . its largest mountain is pidurutalagala , and the north eastern province 's capital is trincomalee . the peninsula on its northern tip connected by elephant pass and is named after the city jaffna , which has been a rebel base . it got one of its former names from the city kandy . the adam 's bridge connects it to the mainland , and spans the palk straight . buddhism was brought here by ashoka 's son mahinda .  FTP  name this island nation which has had an ongoing civil war between the southern sinhalese and the northern tamils , who practice hinduism , with a de facto capital at colombo and which is near india . ||| 6ae8db206d2f52ce824aa723078b5842db3a22c5-71-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-50-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-46-1|70a85a7b16195251127d644fe16c7c215051e920-70-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-66-1|2ee4a05245e55b8000fcc1214bddb72b72f8b997-64-1|35f504b0f7089b3b9a9add51f2b03466dc3a7a95-52-1|906fbf57729312623b91e8ea380c2917601fea0c-71-1|0eaa3b4aad180d50904a1e94484a71055c3d90b6-71-0|cdf5a64e4bf1f6e3156a7634b9301a2cefdb7678-53-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-66-1|688bb207dad7e514a14cd3ab3006b746bc137300-52-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-43-1|94e839c4d834b24a84dd15bcfa2fd807725da2ba-70-1|7ae0702bd50ee69c703cc1784ae0c08a434c5237-64-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-42-1|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-70-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-34-0|a5bc81afac479f2c17bdb852a49dd2a0b812d7d6-66-1|1adacfee03c135e55dd853ef6e57f367dd212745-53-1|3b2f733d6d89a3cd135531259ecffdfec898105f-72-1|2bd5565521a0617c91680985f0f8b02fefa90054-54-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-60-1
112129 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| a toccata in d minor by this composer starts with the repetition of the note d , interchanged between the right and left hand . his second symphony consists of minor key first movement followed by a set of variations , which was based on the structure of beethoven 's last piano sonata . one suite by this composer consisted of portions such as `` march '' and `` the prince and the princess '' and was taken from his opera , the love for three oranges . many of his works were in praise of stalin and the soviet union , including a series of mass songs featuring a hail to stalin , as well as cantata for the 20th anniversary of the october revolution , and the score to the sergei eistenstein 's propagandistic allegory , alexander nevsky .  FTP  , name this russian composer of peter and the wolf . ||| 20-91-1|51-153-1
115733 ||| Social_Science ||| Baruch Spinoza ||| test ||| eccy de jonge has written about this philosopher 's connection to the environmental concept of deep ecology , which topic was also written about by brenden macdonald . in one of his works , this man wrote about `` the popular confusion of ready imagination with distinct understanding , '' which section occurs after one discussing `` true ideas , '' which are the instruments of the titular idea . this author of on the improvement of the understanding wrote that reason does not preclude god from giving law to mankind in a work which also discussed the relativity of good and evil . this author of tractatus theological-politicus also wrote a work in which the nature of god , the mind , human bondage to the emotions , and the power of understanding , are arranged in a geometric order .  FTP  , name this dutch moral philosopher who wrote ethics . ||| 98-114-0|1-153-1
2709 ||| History ||| Cyrus the Great ||| train ||| an imposter named gaumata took the identity of this ruler 's son bardiya to overthrow this ruler 's rightful successor . that successor fought at the battle of pelusium and defeated psametik iii , pharaoh of the 26th dynasty . xenophon wrote a fictionalized biography of this ruler , whose head was supposedly placed in a jar of blood by the vengeful queen tomyris of the massagatae . he founded his capital at pasargade , although the city that he conquered from his grandfather astyages , ecbatana , also served that function . after having defeated the neo-babylonians under nabonidus , he made the jews happy by ending the babylonian captivity . he is also known for defeating the croesus , king of lydia , and establishing his empire by overthrowing the medians . father of cambyses ii ,  FTP  , identify this founder of the achaemenid dynasty of the persian empire . ||| b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-53-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-11-0
334854 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems speaks of `` the difference between despair/ and fear . '' this author spoke of how `` we placed the hair/ and drew the head erect '' in a poem about `` the last night that she lived . '' one of this writer 's poems claims `` much madness is divinest sense , '' and another poem discusses `` heavenly hurt it gives us/ we can find no scars '' and compares `` the weight of cathedral tunes . '' she also wrote of feeling `` zero at the bone '' in response to seeing a snake as well as a poem claiming `` inebriate of air i am . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` there 's a certain slant of light , '' `` a narrow fellow in the grass , '' and `` i taste a liquour never brewed . '' ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-51-1|1f29686292360de8cedc4499674ae74ac27a8899-70-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-55-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-61-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-47-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-67-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-67-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-57-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-58-1
325792 ||| History ||| Portugal ||| train ||| the marquis of pomba disposed of uppity aristocrats in this country by possibly staging the attempted murder of its king joseph i in the tavora affair . one of its kings created a large network of public shelters and communal granaries prior to his death at the hands of the saadi dynasty at the battle of alcacer-quibir . the death of that king , known as `` the desired , '' sparked a succession war that ended when a neighboring monarch won at alcantara and established a personal rule over this kingdom . sebestian i 's death brought down this country 's aviz dynasty , which paved the way for the rise of the braganzas . henry the navigator 's ventures were launched form this country , whose king pedro iv was also pedro i of brazil .  FTP  , name this iberian country where in 1775 a major earthquake hit lisbon . ||| e9aee0a304fe35121458db98bb350311fb386e62-61-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-55-1|1691caacee19415d2480a3ac2494d6c475089f59-73-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-17-1|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-39-1|11482a1f6e843a9b87a704e98689cabd42ed8b25-60-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-52-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-60-1|d4da2bd61838cef74a25e734148aeebe0a77bdc9-61-1|eb85e7bff8745797e982c9d9bbb489b062dd56c1-59-1|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-58-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-65-1
364349 ||| Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| train ||| one experiment conducted by this scientist had a group of people look up at the sky and determine how many passerby would also look up . this man developed the concept of the `` cyranoid '' , who doesn '' t think but is transmitted what to say via radio . this man noted that people who meet outside of their usual meeting place will introduce themselves to each other in his concept of the `` familiar stranger . '' duncan watts repeated one experiment conducted by him , in which a clothing merchant named `` mr. jacobs '' served as a node . in that experiment , he had participants in nebraska and kansas attempt to mail a letter to a contact in boston .  FTP  , name this social psychologist who also conducted an experiment at yale in which participants were ordered to deliver an electric shock to a victim . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-70-0
322837 ||| Other:Trash ||| Australia ||| dev ||| one film from this nation depicts the eerie disappearance of a group of schoolgirls at the title location , picnic at hanging rock . a 1981 film from this country dramatizes the court martial of the title officer after his conduct in the south african boer war . besides breaker morant , another war film made in this country depicts the friendly rivalry of two runners , one of whom is trained to run `` as fast as a leopard , '' who join the army together in time to be killed at the title wwi battle , gallipoli . one star of that film had previously played the title cop whose wife is run down by toecutter and his gang and in a sequel challenges the forces of humongous over precious gasoline .  FTP  what country produced films like mad max and the road warrior , both of which starred mel gibson ||| 89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-67-0|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-56-0
101234 ||| Social_Science ||| Erving Goffman ||| train ||| this man wrote essays such as response cries , the lecture , and radio talk , which are collected in forms of talk . he summarized rituals as situated social fuss and sought to extend durkheims ideas in maintaining social order in his nature of deference and demeanor . blumer criticized him for limiting his field of study to face-to-face association in a review of this mans relations in public . he discussed the way that commercials influence our conception of male and female in his gender advertisements , and spent time with mental patients to produce his asylums , and he is also known for his frame analysis . but , he is best known for using a dramaturgical approach in a work that discussed a title action in terms of an actor performing to an audience .  FTP  , identify this author of the presentation of self in everyday life . ||| 10-153-0|6-103-1|32-21-1|254-86-0|96-153-0
122108 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| an impartial white-clad knight named montjoie served as a herald in this battle . prior to it , one commander set only a small contingent to guard his wagons , which led to the theft of that man 's crown by ysembart . fearing the release of captured prisoners to engage his troops in this battle , one side 's commander issued the controversial order `` let everyone of my lances kill his french prisoner. `` the winning side was aided by a muddy battlefield which slowed down the superior opposing cavalry as they charged headlong into a series of pikes . seeing the death of charles d'albret , this battle led to the signing of the treaty of troyes five years later . fought on st. crispin 's day ,  FTP  , name this battle of the hundred years ' war which saw henry v victorious over french troops in 1415 . ||| 64-147-1|30-77-0
4421 ||| History ||| Nepal ||| train ||| this kingdom was ruled by anshuverma , who fathered the enterprising missionary bhrikuti and was a member of the lichavi dynasty . after being separated into 22 principalities known as baisi , it became united again under jayasthitimalla , while its modern incarnation was forced to sign the treaty of sugauli with the british in 1816 not long after its reunification under the gorkha leader prithvi narayan shah . the kot massacre in this state brought about the autocratic rule of its most recent dynasty , which was founded by jang bahadur . the future of that dynasty would have lain with a man whose wild unpopularity stems from his track record of assaulting police officers and inexplicably numerous hit and run allegations , paras , after prince dipendra brought an m16 to a family dinner . the recently abolished rana monarchy controlled ,  FTP  , what country , whose capital is kathmandu ||| 10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-72-1|2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-70-1
118147 ||| Science:Physics ||| Zeeman effect ||| train ||| this effect explains the nondegeneracy of exciton transitions on a quantum dot . one form of this effect was first experimentally confirmed by garton and tomkins . another version of this effect is responsible for polarization of a carrier gas in the zener model of carrier-induced ferromagnetism . those effects are the `` quadratic '' and `` giant '' versions , respectively . the `` displacement '' due to this effect is equal to the bohr magneton divided by planck 's constant , and this effect is often modeled using an s-curve . its anomalous version applies to atoms with odd atomic number , while the stark effect is its electrical analog and the paschen-back effect is a special case of this effect in the presence of strong magnetic fields .  FTP  , name this effect describing the splitting of spectral lines in a magnetic field , named after a german physicist . ||| 4-64-0|62-153-0|42-116-1|40-114-1|51-63-0|121-153-0|73-63-0
329019 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| mark woolston is stranded on the ship the rancocus in his novel the crater . he wrote about a naval officer based on john paul jones who leads raids on the english coast in one work , while in another , he wrote about an american man accused of working for the british , harry birch . in other works , this author wrote about a foolish scientist named dr . bat and a group of squatters led by ishmael and esther bush as well as a work in which judge temple is largely believed to have been based off of his father . in addition to writing novels like the pilot and the spy , he wrote a work taking place during the french and indian war which sees chief chingachgook and frontiersman natty bumppo .  FTP  , identify this author whose leatherstocking tales contains his the last of the mohicans . ||| 41c096d1924900fb433474b0772ea5185a25dfc6-48-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-65-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-67-1|a2d047c14027b042cb9cf305b3d2bfd948d981f5-69-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-70-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-44-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-70-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-68-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-75-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-64-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-64-1|98e08c9d237d1cab8d2860ab3f71cbc98c242240-63-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-64-1|ab41bc3509dee7b3f0717c63966ba222aa81f950-64-1
326129 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| the title figure of one of this author 's poems laments , `` she left lonely for ever , / the kings of the sea . '' this author of `` the forsaken merman '' addressed a swiss maiden in works like `` isolation : to marguerite '' and espoused his admiration for victorian civilization in culture and anarchy . he described `` the dark iberians com '' in a work that begins with `` go , for they call you , shepherd , from the hill , '' this author 's `` the scholar-gypsy . '' he described `` the eternal note of sadness '' heard by sophocles on the aegean in a poem set in a location where the `` sea … meets the moon-blanched land . ''  FTP  , name this poet who noted how `` ignorant armies clash by night '' in his poem `` dover beach . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-55-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-56-1|22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-36-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-68-1|280286b35b6414bc9a8ef58324fe2f88171880c8-66-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-57-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-29-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-68-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-65-1
355001 ||| Literature ||| Tennessee Williams ||| test ||| a character in one of his plays was beaten for heckling boss finley about his daughter '' s abortion . the protagonist of another of his plays is accused by miss fellowes of seducing charlotte goodall , thus ending his job with blake tours . one of this author '' s characters , who brings his mistress princess kosmonopolis to st . cloud so he can reunite with heavenly , is chance wayne . the protagonist of another of his plays is fought over by maxine faulk and hannah jelkes during his `` crack-up '' in mexico , lawrence shannon . the protagonist of another of his plays reminisces about being carried off by shep huntleigh and about belle reve .  FTP  , name this author of sweet bird of youth , the night of the iguana , and a play featuring blanche dubois and stanley kowalski , a streetcar named desire . ||| e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-68-1
329001 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| in one scene , cecil jacobs ventures out and successfully scares two of the main characters . later cecil and one of the main characters visit a haunted house and miss a role in the pageant . during one scene , mayella is asked how the right side of her face is bruised and it becomes clear she was beaten by her father . one recurring character runs away from his home in meridan and earlier in the novel plays with the main characters every summer , named dill harris . at the end of the novel , tom ewell has been killed by a knife and boo has revealed himself to be arthur radley . the main plot of the story , tom robinson 's rape trial , is shown through the perspective of jem and his younger sister scout .  FTP  , atticus finch appears in what novel by harper lee ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-34-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-25-1|eba8edd79552bf843718fb9be0c05710180f76c1-52-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-25-0|d2c13eb28dca53c502e62ea9f6e31d23f19f0b6f-68-1|4bd7bd4942eeedd253a89034278eb72a93d2beba-37-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-67-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-34-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-33-1|2b896e2be55a4dd5a7f173bde2fb20b4170394e7-37-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-56-1
103752 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| test ||| this composer utilized the whip in several of his pieces , including a symphony that contains three movements taking their names from the roman catholic mass for the dead , his sinfonia da requiem , as well as a work that shares its name with a schumann work , his spring symphony . on this island , ballad of heroes , and our hunting fathers are among this mans works that feature words by w. h. auden . `` four sea interludes '' are found in an opera inspired by the borough by george crabbe , this man 's tale of the title fisherman , peter grimes . better known is a piece set on a theme of henry purcell and a composition that juxtaposes traditional latin texts with the poetry of wilfred owen .  FTP  , name this british composer of the young persons guide to the orchestra and war requiem . ||| 30-90-1|aa6e5afc5229f3a3c89b8b681e1251a12677e834-28-0|3-86-1|3a99252a711d7004ca54dca97354ff42107a9658-58-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-11-0
354963 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin Britten ||| train ||| this composer wrote a series of five pieces , the second of which features a tenor and alto representing abraham and isaac ; a setting of edith sitwell '' s `` still falls the rain '' is the third of those five canticles . he wrote a piece for string orchestra in which variations entitled `` aria italiana , '' `` funeral march , '' and `` chant '' each represented an aspect of his former teacher '' s personality . one movement from his best-known choral work intersperses the lacrimosa with a text beginning `` move him into the sun '' and also includes settings of `` strange meeting '' and `` anthem for doomed youth , '' poems by wilfred owen .  FTP  , name this british composer of variations on a theme of frank bridge and war requiem , who also wrote the operas billy budd and peter grimes . ||| 1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-70-1
341532 ||| Literature:American ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| this poet repeated the line `` weave , weave the sunlight in your hair '' in `` la figlia che piange . '' one of this author 's poems ends with the speaker wondering , `` and should i have the right to smile '' after the title character declares , `` i will sit here , serving tea to friends . '' the speaker of another of his poems hears `` the mermaids singing , each to each , '' and says `` i do not think that they will sing to me . '' in that poem , this author of `` portrait of a lady '' compares the evening to `` a patient etherized upon a table '' and describes a room `` where women come and go , talking of michelangelo . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` the love song of j. alfred prufrock . '' ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-51-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-76-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-67-0|05b91c3f80bad0870168a60ace32e21291eba427-66-1|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-54-1|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-68-0|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-67-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-55-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-45-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-69-1|0c3a4fb8e0819f084004e6da5b441050f13316fa-64-0|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-66-1
123585 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Venus ||| train ||| a peter taylor short story about the dorset couple shares its title with this painting . one figure represented by a bald old man whose arm extends through most the top of this painting . an old woman pulling at her hair in the background of this painting is said to represent either jealousy , or the effects of syphilis . two discarded masks , in the right foreground , mirror the mask-like face of oblivion in the background , who is trying to wrest a curtain from one of the title figures . in front of the curtain , a girl with a honeycomb and a snake 's body peeks out from behind a putto throwing flower petals . one of the central nude figures appears to be slipping her tongue into her son 's mouth as he gropes her breast .  FTP  , name this ambiguous allegorical painting by bronzino . ||| 33-146-1|62-129-0|14-144-0|3-153-1
327749 ||| Science ||| Mitochondrion ||| train ||| the protein mutated in friedrich 's ataxia , frataxin , localizes to this organelle . this organelle is stained by a series of rosamine derivatives sold by invitrogen , named - '' tracker '' . antibodies to proteins within it are present in 95 % of primary billiary cirrhosis cases . another dye that localizes here is nonyl acridine orange , which stains a bicyclic phospholipid called cardiolipin . the glycerol phosphate and malate-aspartate shuttles move reducing equivalents into it , and with the aid of the carnitine shuttle it carries out beta-oxidation . melas and ragged red fiber disease are caused by defects in it , as is leber 's neuropathy . its contains nadh dehydrogenase , succinate dehydrogenase , and ubiquinone , all components of the electron transport chain . also containing atp synthase and krebs cycle enzymes ,  FTP  , name this double-membraned organelle with a cristae and matrix . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-67-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-69-1|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-61-0
123294 ||| Literature ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| of this author 's novellas centers on a girl who is shocked by miss stanley 's uneducated nature while she is living under the care of her aunt mrs. percival ; that protagonist misses her sisters , who are sent to india and scotland . another novella by this author contains an amusing scene in which the lord st. clair gives out four fifty pound notes to a succession of strangers who he serendipitously believes to be his grandchildren ; in that work , augustus , the husband of sophia , is sent to debtor 's prison , as is related by the narrator , laura . in addition to catherine , or , the bower , and love and friendship , she wrote a novel whose title character is attracted to frank churchill but ends up marrying mr. knightley .  FTP  , name this author of emma and pride and prejudice . ||| 98-153-1|27-150-1|42-153-1|3-143-1|28-142-1|73-148-1
107437 ||| History ||| Teapot Dome scandal ||| train ||| the supreme court ruled that congress had the power to issue its contempt order , as it was an `` attribute of the power to legislate , '' in mcgrain v. daugherty with regards to this event . atlee pomerene and owen roberts heard m. t. everhart 's story about carrying liberty bonds to the wardham park hotel , which facilitated the results of this event . john b. kendrick proposed a resolution which led to the formation of a group led by thomas j. walsh , whose discoveries led to the resignation of navy secretary edward denby . eventually , it was revealed that edward doheny was leased elk hills , while secretary of the interior harry sinclair received a $ 100,000 loan and other fields .  FTP  , identify this scandal , named for its namesake wyoming oil fields , which took place during the presidency of warren g. harding . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-48-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-42-0
364339 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| this artist showed a man swinging a sledgehammer in a poster executed as a cover for the morse dial . this painter showed a seated brunette wearing only a pair of shoes staring out of an open window to her right in one work , while another of his paintings shows a blonde woman bending over to adjust the cloth base of a basket of fruit . he based many of the women in his paintings on the likeness of his wife , josephine nivison . this painter of eleven am and tables for ladies showed a woman in a yellow hat sitting alone at a table staring into her cup of coffee in a different work . an advertisement for phillies cigars appears near the top of his best known painting , in which three people sit at a diner .  FTP  , name this american artist of automat and nighthawks . ||| 023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-63-1
103705 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Arrhenius equation ||| dev ||| a paper by whlean et al . found that it can be used more effectively than the lopatin method with fast-reacting kerogens in defining the oil or gas production windows in sediments . a similar equation that produces the same output can generate concave , convex , or linear like this equation , but has the advantage of being able to be applied to all mixed phase reactions and is known as the eyring equation . one component in it is related to the frequency of molecular collisions . it can be modified in the case where the pre-exponential factor is proportional to t raised to a constant , an equation also modified by b , a temperature independent constant . originally discovered experimentally by j. j . hood ,  FTP  , identify this equation that relates how temperature affects the velocity of a chemical reaction , named for its swedish formulator . ||| 901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-49-1
123174 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Strauss ||| train ||| hearing a serenade this composer wrote as a teenager , hans von blow commissioned him to write his suite for 13 winds for the meiningen orchestra , which he would later conduct . he used a glockenspiel to represent a clock strike in a work depicting family activities . another work is scored for 23 strings and relies heavily on the funeral march from beethoven 's eroica symphony . in addition to the symphonia domestica and metamorphosen , this composer also portrayed the last minutes of an old artist in his death and transfiguration and used horns and clarinets to depict the titular germanic trickster in another work . the `` sunrise '' fanfare opens up his tone poem that was used in the opening scene of 2001 : a space odyssey .  FTP  , name this german composer of the tone poems till eulenspiegel 's merry pranks and also sprach zarathustra . ||| 62-102-0|47-98-0|14-134-1|42-99-0|43-124-1
347925 ||| Literature:World ||| Naguib Mahfouz ||| train ||| one character created by this author is killed by several soldiers after smashing a beer glass against the face of a woman he covets who had been prostituted by a pimp . another character created by this author is met by nobody after being released from a four-year prison stint and seeks revenge on ilish , as well as his ex-wife . this author wrote a novel in which a character is banished from her house after being hit by a car and fracturing her collarbone , and that novel centers around the wedding of aisha , the daughter of the philandering al-sayyid ahmad . this author wrote a novel in which three of the title characters represent moses , jesus , and mohammed .  FTP  , name this author of the thief and the dogs and children of gebelawi , whose novel palace walk appears in his `` cairo trilogy . '' ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-70-1
109980 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| he gave the example of a chicken which comes to expect a never-ending source of food as it is fattened up only to one day then be slaughtered in a work which refuted inductive reasoning as a source of absolute certainty . in another of his works , he regards one of the titular activities as a catholic practice designed to prevent incest , leading to his expulsion from a teaching post . in addition to the problem of philosophy and marriage and morals , he wrote the scientific outlook and delivered the mans peril broadcast on bbc . jean-paul sartre attended his tribunal , where he exposed american atrocities in vietnam , years after his winning the nobel prize in 1950 for literature . his most famous work developed the theory of types in mathematical logic .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote principia mathematica along with alfred north whitehead . ||| 20-150-1|43-149-1
347477 ||| Literature:British ||| Heart of Darkness ||| train ||| this novel 's narrator finds strange code in a book on seamanship , but it turns out the code is just some notes in russian written by a man dressed like a harlequin . one character in this novel passes control of a boat to a `` pilgrim '' in order to throw a pair of bloody shoes overboard after a man feared by the general manager orders an attack . a character in this novel waits for a shipment of rivets to repair his steamboat and is entrusted with a report whose handwritten postscript reads `` exterminate all the brutes ! '' this novel 's frame narrative is set on the nellie , a ship anchored in the thames . in this novel , charlie marlow hears `` the horror ! the horror ! '' as mr. kurtz dies .  FTP  , name this novella about the congo by joseph conrad . ||| 84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-34-1|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-59-1|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-23-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-55-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-66-1|ae052d71c5ef3405bab1356d99bb523be8f235a2-69-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-66-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-54-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-56-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-36-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-51-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-63-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-67-1
5136 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| in one of this author 's plays , the young man , who has been doing calisthenics near the title object , reveals his identity as the angel of death to the grandmother . in another play , the grandmother wins twenty-five thousand dollars using the pseudonym of `` uncle henry , '' while one character initiates a tickle fight , pulls a knife , and impales himself on it in another play . this author is best known for a play in which one character enters with snapdragons and announces `` flores para los muertos '' in the beginning of the third act , which concludes with the game `` bringing up baby , '' witnessed by nick and honey and played by george and martha .  FTP  , identify this author of the sandbox , the american dream , the zoo story , and who 's afraid of virginia woolf . ||| 172-131-0|279-29-1|100-128-1|253-151-1|250-153-1|129-119-1|23-22-1|248-26-1|63-130-1|64-123-1|37-153-1|34-124-1|101-78-1|128-153-1|93-42-1|94-153-1|47-125-1|45-118-1|106-145-1|242-153-1|16-67-1|141-128-1|131-121-1|134-76-1|27-124-1|22-116-1|9-123-1|29-153-1|46-117-1|348-81-1|121-148-1|24-78-1|25-79-1|60-123-1|67-110-0|5-153-0|79-153-0|15-130-1|112-68-1|138-125-0|277-153-1|115-77-1
316745 ||| History ||| South Carolina ||| train ||| during the revolutionary war , this us state was led by john rutledge , who would later be appointed chief justice by george washington , but rejected by the senate because of fears he was insane . robert rhett , a politician from this state , led a political faction called the `` fire-eaters '' during the 1850 '' s and 60 '' s. a senator from this state , robert hayne , was involved in a famous debate with daniel webster . revolutionary war heroes from this state include a man nicknamed the `` swamp fox '' , francis marion , and a man nicknamed the `` gamecock of the revolution '' . this state was the target of the force act , signed by andrew jackson , who threatened to invade this state and hang its inhabitants .  FTP  , name this southern state , home to the nullification crisis . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-55-1|d9692053c370be9c5507b65c55c7743ebcdbfe4c-73-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-56-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-74-0|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-71-1|55ecaaa7dd0ce986ee95bc76db033122382318c0-71-0|4548825321468ec1c430687a07862fd1e0fa13ca-5-0|6fe77d03d76886839059d7a73c10241f6238799b-71-1|b62490b6c569a1ca05d1470604fa98994c2af3a3-14-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-29-1|bfb71d041562c4ce22d05e4f2c89d208dbf38221-51-0|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-71-1|18c86fbcaa3f825f74dab0e0cac64d62bda5dc00-43-1|7b3440ed631c9011fa88f795f18eefe934f4a53b-47-1|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-67-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-67-0
356253 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| he described the life of a painter going blind , dick heldar , in `` the light that failed '' . mulvaney , ortheris and learoyd , his `` soldiers three '' , were introduced in `` the three musketeers '' , a short story from his collection `` plain tales from the hills '' . another work centers on the adventures of harvey cheyne and dan troop aboard the we 're here , the bildungsroman `` captains courageous . '' teshoo lama is aided in his search for the river of the arrow by kimball o'hara in his novel `` kim '' , while daniel dravot and peachey carnahan travel to kafiristan in `` the man who would be king '' . the first english-language winner of the nobel prize ,  FTP  , name this anglo-indian author of `` the white man 's burden '' and `` the jungle book . '' ||| 4569d15eccaa5d10b82a9f38bba735c9b57679ce-59-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-33-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-56-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-44-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-57-1|7e9deb1d8680b364856b59e604d9680fbb5cb0a2-50-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-69-0|2d186c369eacd91acf0041455733dac3faa3f2f3-36-0|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-59-1|e949f935388f80b48001f10d2d1f3d86584eb3c2-59-1|b240a966a07350f163b3eb2671fe2052802d1227-62-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-69-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-72-1
103800 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| test ||| in one short story by this author , a schizophrenic king becomes agitated when his palace turns into a giant ear , while in another , three characters are enraptured by an odor that turns out to be death . those stories , the king listens and the name , the nose , appear in under the jaguar sun , a collection structured similarly to this authors collection t zero . this author created an index divided into three numeric levels of experience in his novel mr. palomar , and used tarot cards to guide the narration of the castle of crossed destinies . william weaver has translated most of the works of this author , who also wrote a novel about the relationship between the reader and the other reader interspersed with ten different opening chapters .  FTP  , identify this italian author of if on a winters night a traveler . ||| 18-73-1|9-114-1|42-146-1|3-135-1
319499 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| one poem by this author repeats a call for satan to pity the narrator '' s wretchedness after every two lines , and the speaker of one of his poems damns the entity that stabs into his soul and is capable of bring the titular creature back to life . he wrote about his mother '' s condemnation of his affair with jeanne duval in his `` benediction , '' and he wrote about how sailors sometimes kill the titular bird for fun in one poem . this poet '' s major collection includes his poems `` the vampire '' and `` the albatross , '' and is divided into sections such as `` spleen and ideal . '' that work is dedicated to this author '' s `` master and friend théophile gautier . ''  FTP  , name this french symbolist poet who collected his poems in les fleurs du mal . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-72-1
333809 ||| Literature ||| Gunter Grass ||| test ||| this author wrote about the polish widow alexandra and the german alexander reschke in one novel involving the purchases of graves , and in another , the 100 chapters represent the title period of time . in addition to the call of the toad , and my century , this author wrote about harry libenau in a novel in which the half-jew brother of materns makes scarecrows . in addition to a novel about the character of amsel , the two characters father gusewski and waldemar khlose , appear in a novel about joachim mahlke and piilenz , who are represented by the title animals . this author also wrote about agnes having an affair with jan bronski , and her son who can shatter glass with his voice .  FTP  , name this author of the dog years and cat and mouse that wrote about oscar matzerath in the tin drum . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-64-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-74-0|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-69-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-69-1|1967fb14861ddc4662f6b9a4ca89833bea198c60-64-1|751ecc91c60538cebfd1c44795716e89e0fdf990-64-1|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-42-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-64-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-70-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-64-1|4853ffef3f531456dccf1f91567593a31eac8bd1-70-0|94f335baad410d3c995e71f599083f6bcff6f9b6-70-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-64-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-70-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-69-0|5c3f2b2c2e52b82aa59eb68c05adc1703f6c6024-64-1
118905 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| test ||| this artist added lines from thompson 's the seasons in a painting depicting a church from a meadow ; that structure was seen through an arch of trees from the bishops grounds in another work . delacroix modified the background of his massacre at chios after viewing one of this man 's paintings , and this man painted his wife in portrait of maria bricknell . this artist depicted a man on horseback crossing a wooden bridge next to a boat in his the leaping horse , while his watercolors include one depicting a double rainbow behind the title structure , stonehenge . also the creator of depictions of hampstead heath and weymouth bay , a structure belonging to willy lott was shown in another work by this man , which depicts the title object near flatford mill .  FTP  , name this english painter of deadham vale and the hay wain . ||| 98-149-1|64-153-1|44-144-1|20-130-1|50-153-1|73-55-0
335834 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| train ||| this artist added lines from thompson 's the seasons in a painting depicting a church from a meadow ; that structure was seen through an arch of trees from the bishops grounds in another work . delacroix modified the background of his massacre at chios after viewing one of this man 's paintings , and this man painted his wife in portrait of maria bricknell . this artist depicted a man on horseback crossing a wooden bridge next to a boat in his the leaping horse , while his watercolors include one depicting a double rainbow behind the title structure , stonehenge . also the creator of depictions of hampstead heath and weymouth bay , a structure belonging to willy lott was shown in another work by this man , which depicts the title object near flatford mill .  FTP  , name this english painter of deadham vale and the hay wain . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-71-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-17-1
119254 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Leonhard Euler ||| train ||| this man is the first namesake of a linear partial differential equation that is elliptic or hyperbolic for negative or positive values of the tchaplyguine variable . in addition to that equation for transonic flow partially named for tricomi , this man lends his name to a criterion that can be used to calculate legendre symbols . one of this man 's theorems states that the operator x dot grad returns n times f of x when applied to a smooth function f of x that is homogeneous of degree n. this man 's namesake fluid description uses a frame that is fixed in space , as opposed to the lagrangian description . carmichael 's theorem generalizes a theorem due to this man that involves this man 's namesake totient function .  FTP  name this solver of the bridges of knigsberg problem whose namesake number is the base of the natural logarithm . ||| 51-134-1
333940 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| this author that wrote about bel 's wife andy referring to death as the `` new horizon '' in moonlight brought the town of combray to the stage in an adaptation of proust 's in search of lost time . this author imagined riley getting punched after the protagonist is visited by sands in his play that sees rose going blind . another of this author 's plays sees the title occupation being offered to davies by aston , even over nick 's objections . this author of the room created a note that reads `` soup of the day . liver and onions . jam tart , '' that is read by a character who debates about `` lighting the gas '' and `` lighting the kettle '' in a play about ben and gus .  FTP  name this author of the caretaker who created two hitmen in his the dumbwaiter . ||| 2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-60-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-62-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-70-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-68-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-60-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-46-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-62-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-42-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-58-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-62-1|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-63-1
384307 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| test ||| one commander who served under this dyansty , qi jiguang , fought off pirates at battles fought in zhejiang and nan'ao . one emperor of this dynasty was held hostage by esen khan after a disastrous attack against the mongols , but later returned to the throne as emperor tianshun . emperors of this dynasty were guarded by a secret police called the jinyi wei . the final emperor of this dynasty hung himself on coal hill after the capital was captured by the emperor of the shun dynasty , the `` dashing hero '' li zicheng . this dynasty was founded after the red turban rebellion by a peasant named zhu yuanzhang who took a name meaning `` vast military , '' the hongwu emperor . this dynasty also patronized the voyages of zheng he .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty that preceded the qing and had lots of pottery . ||| 1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-71-1
114117 ||| Science:Physics ||| Black hole ||| train ||| the bekenstein formula gives the entropy associated with one of these objects , whose thermodynamic processes inspired t'hooft and susskind to devise the holographic principle . kruskal coordinates can be used to bridge the boundary associated with one type of these objects , and the inability to see the inside of one is known as the cosmic censorship hypothesis . these objects can only contain mass , angular momentum , and charge according to the no-hair theorem . energy can be extracted from a rotating one via the penrose process , and these objects can be described by the reissner-nordstrom or kerr metrics , as well as the schwarzchild metric . surrounded by a boundary from beyond which an outside observer can receive no information ,  FTP  , identify these objects which may emit hawking radiation and are believed to contain singularities formed from the collapse of a whole bunch of mass . ||| 30-81-1
114133 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| andre breton and benjamin peret are the two dedicatees of this poet 's poem `` clear night , '' and this poet borrowed some lines from gerard de nerval 's sonnet about artemis for his poem which takes its title from a jesuit college , `` san ildefonso nocturne. `` the use of language between tension and resolution contributes the title of this writer 's theory of poetry , the bow and the lyre , and he analyzed the pachuco as an alienated figure between two cultures in another work . he described voyaging through his lover 's body `` as through a grove going , '' in his most famous poem , which is composed of 584 hendecasyllabic lines , one for each of the days of the aztec calendar .  FTP  , identify this mexican poet who authored sun stone as well as the critical work the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 23-22-1|30-151-1|20-123-1|31-132-1|73-78-1|112-75-1|119-141-1
107555 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| train ||| protagonists of this persons include a man who helps the hotel porter boris resolve a problem with his daughter , another who created works entitled eyes to the horizon and complacency , and a third who goes to america with frank after hanada threatens her with a golf club : these are etsuko ; ryder , a pianist with memory problems ; and masuji ono , who is coming to grips with his propagandist past . the author of the screenplay for the saddest music in the world , his recent book never let me go was as well-received as aforementioned the unconsoled , a pale view of hills , and an artist of the floating world . he is best known , however , for the tale of lord darlingtons butler stevens , the remains of the day .  FTP  , name this anglo-japanese novelist who won the 1989 booker prize . ||| 17-153-0|19-97-1
346696 ||| Literature:British ||| John Keats ||| train ||| in one of this writer 's poems , saturn , who is `` quiet as a stone , / still as the silence round about his lair '' , sits in `` the shady sadness of a vale '' . the speaker asks `` where are the songs of spring ay , where are they '' in another of his poems , which describes a `` season of mists and yellow fruitfulness '' . this poet of the unfinished `` hyperion '' and `` to autumn '' also wrote a poem addressed to a `` light-winged dryad of the trees '' . another one of his poems describes a `` foster-child of silence and slow time '' and concludes by stating that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this english poet of `` ode to a nightingale '' and `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-43-1|dca70cdf4a6d1f860345648e3011a9b29f2c8cc2-68-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-62-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-62-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-48-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-65-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-69-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-62-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-48-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-64-0|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-68-1|b0a266e812e7eb0bcd106630327ae54b8783697c-69-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-76-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-69-1|66618c9c2fd6898c11c3c5a743096d029d778fa8-69-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-49-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-74-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-49-1
363533 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| this author described where `` grey-hair 'd saturn '' sat as `` deep in the shady sadness of a vale/ far sunken from the healthy breath of morn '' to open an unfinished epic . this poet asked `` what can ail thee , knight at arms , / alone and palely loitering '' in one poem , and in another addressed a `` sylvan historian '' about whose shape a `` leaf-fring 'd legend haunts '' and asked `` what men or gods are these '' this poet of hyperion addressed one subject as `` thou still unravish 'd bride of quietness '' and concluded that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty '' `` is all/ ye know on earth , and all ye need to know . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` la belle dame sans merci '' and `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-44-1|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-61-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-32-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-40-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-56-1|e3a3c593fae9aed462bb8d40f543461a599aa1cf-75-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-40-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-59-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-61-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-71-0|476d4984b1efda7bfb39967048249284df5e18c3-52-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-67-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-33-1|b6d47c465b7f7d488d8880e3ea5e78e41a6734f1-67-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-58-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-35-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-40-1
121391 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| train ||| as a child , the protagonist of this novel is delighted to be referred to as `` almost pretty , '' and she is described as `` often inattentive , and occasionally stupid , '' although she is witty enough to note that she `` can not speak well enough to be unintelligible. `` this novel 's narrator leaves it to the reader to decide whether it recommends parental tyranny or filial disobedience . its fifth chapter ends with a digression by the narrator in defense of reading novels . the plot is set in motion when mr. and mrs. allen invite the protagonist on a trip to bath . mysterious warnings and castle of wolfenbach are among the `` horrid novels '' recommended to the protagonist by isabella thorpe , although she prefers the mysteries of udolpho .  FTP  , name this novel in which henry tilney eventually marries catherine morland . ||| 88-151-0
119834 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| train ||| his first symphony ends with a passacaglia and despite its odd title is actually composed of four movements . one of this man 's works , which was originally called the serpent heart , features a parodos that introduces the characters and includes a notable `` dance of vengeance. `` another of this man 's pieces opens with a flute solo before other themes , including one for brasses , begin ; it is the second of two essays for orchestra . he was inspired by prometheus unbound in creating his music for a scene from shelley and looked to sheridan to compose the overture to the school for scandal . another work by this composer of the capricorn concerto originated as the slow movement of a quartet in b minor and was first performed by toscanini in 1938 .  FTP  , identify this composer of vanessa and the adagio for strings . ||| 1-151-1|75-151-1|62-95-0|290-82-1|32-34-1|142-151-1|136-151-1|42-89-0|114-141-0|31-124-1|73-19-0|135-151-0
381340 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| dev ||| this writer was very critical of henry mansel and said that he would not worship a being that could not be described in terms of human morality in an examination of sir william hamilton '' s philosophy . one of his books states , `` we can never be sure that the opinion we are endeavoring to stifle is a false opinion , '' and also stated that the only purpose for power should be to prevent harm to others . inspired by august comte , this writer tried to establish a religion of humanity through the posthumously published essays `` nature '' , the `` utility of religion '' , and `` theism '' . this writer also supported gender equality in the subjection of women , and another work by this writer refined jeremy bentham '' s greatest-happiness principle . name this nineteenth- century writer of on liberty and utilitarianism . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-54-0|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-66-1|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-53-0|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-68-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-56-0|776c1e903bb3a97b5d8f9c16990b9bf54356938c-66-1|c30336b3d3bac37ce8f614efa8f461659943d7f9-39-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-58-1|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-55-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-69-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-65-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-58-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-59-1|4a18501585595831107d4f94966189489786c50c-65-1|f1a44fa11d0c71f8637885ea17075a91ccfa8fa3-67-0|f7a475201923c2a32e073e5021712d037e2cd238-68-1
338778 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| train ||| one man from this country wrote an essay arguing that writers like leon bloy and lord dunsany are seen as connected only because they both influenced the essay 's title author , and that `` every writer creates his own precursors . '' that essay in `` kafka and his precursors . '' another writer from this country praised tristes and vidalitas , peasant songs from this country , but criticized the culture they came from , represented by the title figure , for retarding this country 's progress . that work is facundo . a critic of that work and its author sarmiento wrote a poem whose title character leaves his post as a frontier soldier after trouble with the law and joins sergeant cruz to pursue the gaucho way of life ; that work is martin fierro .  FTP  , name this home of jose hernandez and jorge luis borges . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-72-0
6077 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| in woody allen 's short story the kugelmass episode , the title character is transported through a cabinet in brooklyn to the estate of this novel 's title character . in chapter 21 , the protagonist buys a riding whip from lhereux , and presents it to another character along with a scarf and a seal reading `` amor nel cor. `` at the end of the novel , one character is awarded the legion of honor , while berthe , the daughter of the title character , is sent to live with an aunt who makes her work in a cotton mill . the wily pharmacist monsieur homais inadvertently provides the title character with the arsenic she uses to kill herself , after she racks up debts and is spurned by her former lover , rodolphe boulanger .  FTP  name this gustave flaubert novel about the wife of charles , emma . ||| 49-151-1|129-147-1|52-7-1|19-125-1|22-123-1|9-52-0|42-46-1|29-127-1|114-130-1|46-45-1|122-151-1
13157 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| test ||| he was almost killed by gjalp and greip , who after offering him a chair , tried to crush him by pushing him against the ceiling . this man ripped off arvandil 's toe and threw it into the sky , creating a new star . two of his possessions could reheal themselves unless their bones were damaged , which roskva did and subsequently became his handmaid . the gods angered him by promising his daughter to alvis as a wife , but he turned alvis to stone by keeping him busy until the sun rose . he wears the belt megingjord and accidentally kicked lit into baldur 's funeral pyre . his servant thjalfi defeated a clay monster and his son magni was the only one who could lift the giant hrungnir off of him .  FTP  , name this god who defeated hrungnir and geirrod with his hammer , mjolnir . ||| 140-153-1|20-153-1|13-86-1|144-153-1
119261 ||| Social_Science ||| Ganesha ||| dev ||| the mudgala purana lists eight incarnations of this deity who overcome eight demons . his other incarnations include one who slew sindura , who was born from brahma 's yawn , and one with 10 arms who slew the demon brothers davantaka and narantaka . on one occasion he was appeased by a handful of rice after he threatened to eat kubera . he won his consorts siddhi and buddhi by sitting down to read some scriptures during a race around the world . he allowed himself to be hit after recognizing a weapon created by his father during a confrontation with parasu-rama , and his refusal to budge from guarding his mother 's bath resulted in his decapitation by his father . he also transcribed vyasa 's dictation of the mahabharata .  FTP  name this son of parvati and shiva with a one-tusked elephant 's head the hindu god of wisdom . ||| 31-153-1
365496 ||| Literature ||| Molière ||| train ||| in one play by this author , the protagonist 's daughter agnes is wooed by horace , even though her father seeks to send her to a nunnery . in another of this author 's works , a woodcutter '' s wife informs a man that her husband can cure the loss of speech suffered by the man '' s daughter , who fakes it to spurn a suitor . a character files a lawsuit after a man insults his sonnet in a different play by this author of a doctor in spite of himself . in another of his plays , a man under the instruction of his wife hides under a table to confirm the lustfulness of a religious hypocrite . celimene wishes not to live in solitude with the person-despising alceste in another of his plays .  FTP  , name this french playwright who wrote the misanthrope and tartuffe . ||| 98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-70-1
361159 ||| Science ||| Kidney ||| train ||| one tumor of this organ occurs often in patients with denys-drash syndrome and is caused by deletion of the wt1 gene on chromosome 11p . clear cell carcinoma of this organ is common in von hippel-lindau syndrome . mutations in cilia-localizing proteins causes a disease in which this organ is filled with cysts . one section of this organ requires podocin in order to form slit pores , which lie opposite a basement membrane from an array of podocytes . one section of this organ inserts aquaporins into its membrane in response to adh . one section of this organ contains the nkcc1 cotransporter in its thick limb and uses a countercurrent multiplier system to concentrate the filtrate .  FTP  , name this organ whose functional unit contains a group of capillaries called the glomerulus , the bowman '' s capsule , and the loop of henle as part of the nephron . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-50-1
5669 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| near the end of his life this author penned two short series of novels entitled `` the three cities '' and `` the four gospels '' before his mysterious death from inhaling carbon monoxide fumes in his sleep . while working in a publishing house his employer encouraged him to publish his first works , the short story collection `` contes a ninon '' and the novels `` la confession de claude '' and `` therese raquin '' , marked by the scientific determinism which he would explore in all of his works . he became the most famous author in france for his novel `` drunkard '' , found in his epic 20-novel `` rougon-macquart '' cycle , along with `` nana '' and `` germinal '' .  FTP  , who was this novelist and critic perhaps best-known for his defense of alfred dreyfus in an open letter entitled `` j'accuse '' ||| 128-147-1|27-133-0|3-129-1|73-124-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-0
112472 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| test ||| this man wrote of `` the influence of money in literature '' and `` the experimental novel. `` in one of this author 's works , the central character is fascinated by the lives of the saints and dies after kissing her husband for the first time ; the titular physician of another of this author 's works discovers a serum that cures hereditary diseases . in addition to the dream and doctor pascal , this author wrote of the descendants of tante dide , including a train driver who kills women he is attracted to , that man 's brother , who associates with the anarchist souvarine and leads a coal miners ' strike , and a prostitute who destroys men 's lives before dying of smallpox .  FTP  name this author of nana and germinal , who also published a letter about the wrongful conviction of alfred dreyfus , j'accuse . ||| 23-68-0|64-142-1|43-153-1
325163 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| one story by this author is punctuated by the sound of corks popping out of bottles placed next to a fire , and ends with crofton approving a poem recited by joe hynes . in another story by this author , maria loses a plum cake on a tram and sings `` i dreamt that i dwelt in marble halls '' after touching a `` soft wet substance '' while blindfolded . this author described the sudden revelations that strike many of his characters as `` epiphanies . '' in another of this author 's stories , bartell d'arcy 's song `` the lass of aughrim '' causes the protagonist 's wife gretta to remember her young lover michael furey .  FTP  , name this author of `` clay , '' `` ivy day in the committee room , '' and `` the dead , '' which appear in his collection dubliners . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-59-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-69-1|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-55-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-48-1|c92df710914a749422845fc745dd55f502c51cc4-66-1|a75515b111683da3bdc946c199763f60f8f897e0-62-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-62-0|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-31-1|28bc6dcd7110d4a431c1b3e80e8680c841baf9ef-62-1|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-62-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-62-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-61-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-62-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-44-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-53-1
366160 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| train ||| in act i of this opera , the fan of the marchesa attavanti is produced to make the titular character suspicious of her lover , who is thrown in prison after hearing news of napoleon '' s victory at the battle of marengo . based on a play by victorien sardou that starred sarah bernhardt in the title role , it preceded such later works as il tabarro as its composer '' s first effort in the verismo genre . the title character agrees to sleep with the police chief in order to save her lover '' s life , but his mock execution turns out to be real , and she throws herself from the roof of the castel sant '' angelo .  FTP  , name this opera which includes such arias as recondita harmonia , visse d '' arte , and e lucèvan le stelle , a work by puccini . ||| 251d1ac844a58bb04e6e6403d6a257a7fdf07d6a-63-1
342994 ||| Science:Norse ||| Poland ||| train ||| one sociologist from this country coined the term `` humanistic coefficient '' to denote the subjective way social scientists view objective phenomena . another sociologist from this country argued that the `` mode of domination '' in consumer societies changes from `` repression '' to `` seduction '' in legislators and interpreters and also wrote culture as praxis . w.i . thomas helped produce a landmark five-volume study of this nation 's emigrants to america . the aforementioned sociologist from this country advocated replacing the term `` postmodernity '' with `` liquid modernity ; '' that thinker argued that the final solution was not an instance of regression , but rather an outgrowth of dehumanizing specialization , in the book modernity and the holocaust .  FTP  , name this birth nation of zygmunt bauman and the anthropologist who argued against the universality of the oedipal complex in argonauts of the western pacific . ||| 60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-78-0
364133 ||| Literature ||| Flannery O'Connor ||| dev ||| one of this author '' s characters fills the liquor jugs of two men who approach while he is digging his father '' s grave . that novel by her ends when the main character is raped by a man with a purple car and purple clothing before being abandoned in a forest ; earlier , that character '' s conversation with the salesman t. fawcett meeks spurs memories of stories about his cousin bishop rayber . this creator of francis marion tarwater also wrote a story featuring the characters hiram and bobby lee and the cat pitty sing . that story follows a family taking a trip to red sammy before they are brutally killed by the misfit .  FTP  , name this author of the novel the violent bear it away and wise blood , who also wrote stories such as `` a good man is hard to find . '' ||| aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-42-0|4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-52-1
3502 ||| History ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| this ruler won favor in a northern part of his empire with the appointment of count berg as its governor-general , and his foreign policy included resulted in such events as the seizure of kokand and the signing of the treaty of aigun . educated by vasily zhukovsky , this ruler 's military reorganization occurred during this man 's reign under dmitry milyutin , and pyotr shuvalov , head of the secret police , assumed greater importance in his cabinet after a failed assassination attempt on him . though this ruler did not live to see the loris-melikov constitution implemented , he did institute a number of key reforms such as the creation of the zemstvos and the passage of the emancipation act of 1861 . replacing nicholas i during the crimean war ,  FTP  , identify this tsar assassinated by the people 's will , whose reforms include freeing the serfs . ||| 49-144-1|47-120-1|14-150-1|27-153-0|22-90-1|46-112-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-38-0|51-132-1|60-127-1|eae6d4de0f9330dd0ca06eac9606fa7b11e4c27d-69-1|70-132-1
7074 ||| Literature ||| Alexander II of Russia ||| train ||| in the sequel to the work in which this character appears , his grandson , michael , is tried for bribery . in that work , his son , isaac , is at odds with michael over the same issue with which he was at odds with issac . in the original work in which he appeart , the arrival of mr. brown and reverend smith has caused the proverbial titular action , against which he retaliates by burning a church . his retaliation is precipitated by his displeasure over isaac 's conversion , which is exacerbated by the desecration of a sacred mask . previously exiled when his gun accidentally discharged and killed a man , he hangs himself when he is unsuccessful in leading his people into war against their white colonizers .  FTP  , name this protagonist of no longer at ease and things fall apart by chinua achebe . ||| 17-29-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-61-1|24-120-0
119654 ||| Science:Physics ||| Torque ||| train ||| a type of magnetoresistive ram uses a spin-polarized current to reorient the magnetization of a layer of a tmr element ; that type is called spin this transfer . a stepper motor has different `` pull-in '' and `` pull-out '' values of this . in 1939 richard beth measured this exerted on a doubly-refracting plate by polarized light . the cogging type of this is minimized in motors and results from the interaction between rotor and stator magnets . four strain gauges in a wheatstone bridge configuration are called a `` load cell '' or a this `` transducer , '' which is one component of a quality-control device that measures this quantity . precession is called `` gyroscopic '' if induced by this quantity .  FTP  , name this cross product of displacement with force , equal to the time derivative of angular momentum , the rotational analogue of force . ||| 4-153-1|183-148-1|30-153-1|58-93-0|102-153-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-65-1|114-89-0|43-153-1|122-149-1|5-98-0|111-153-1|73-153-1|80-123-0
347024 ||| Literature:Classic ||| Aeschylus ||| train ||| in one play by this author , a sister spots a lock of hair on her father 's tomb , which prompts her brother and her cousin pylades to emerge from a hiding place to help her conjure a spirit . the title character of another of this man 's plays tells the outcast io that her offspring will rescue him from a torment inflicted by kratos , bia , and hephaestus on the orders of zeus . the title man is persuaded to step on a purple tapestry signifying his hubris , and is then murdered in his bath , in the first of three plays this man wrote about a man who kills his murderous mother clytemnestra .  FTP  , name this earliest of the three great athenian tragedians , who wrote prometheus bound and agamemnon , the libation bearers , and the eumenides , which comprise his oresteia trilogy . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-18-1
6709 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| dev ||| in one work by this man , dircks horse roos gives out near hasselt and joriss dies after sighting a dome-spire by dalhem , but the speakers horse without peer , roland , survives the titular trip . the speaker claims he could blend all hideous sins , as in a cup because he has gods warrant in another poem by this man . this author of how they brought the good news from ghent to aix paired johannes agricola in meditation in madhouse cells with a work whose speaker claims and yet god has not said a word ! after he strangles a woman with her own hair . the speaker of another of his poems notes that its title figure , the subject of a fra pandolf painting , had a heart too soon made glad .  FTP  , name this british author of porphyrias lover and my last duchess . ||| 64-97-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-62-1|45-35-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-73-0|9-82-1|50-153-1|122-141-1|60-134-1|115-153-1
344576 ||| Literature:World ||| Canada ||| train ||| an author from this country wrote about grant , who finds that his wife fiona has forgotten who he is when he visits her at the meadowlake assisted living home , in the story `` the bear came over the mountain , '' which was adapted into the movie away from her . that author from this country wrote about a handicapped girl performing at a piano recital in the story `` dance of the happy shades . '' a novelist from this country recently published maddaddam , the third in a trilogy of novels beginning with a post-apocalyptic novel about a man named snowman . that author of oryx & crake also wrote a novel set in the republic of gilead , in which the commander keeps a concubine named offred ; that novel is the handmaid 's tale .  FTP  , name this country home to alice munro and margaret atwood . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-25-1
7133 ||| Literature ||| To His Coy Mistress ||| train ||| in the first stanza of this poem , the author tells his beloved that `` the last age should show your heart '' after their passions subside . the speaker 's desire runs so deep that he would love her `` ten years before the flood , '' but she could , `` if please , refuse / till the conversion of the jews. `` the second stanza expresses the author 's angst about the future , when `` thy beauty shall no more be found , '' so he comes back to suggest that they `` roll all strength and all / sweetness up into one ball '' near the end . opening with the conjecture `` had we but world enough , and time , ''  FTP  name this poem in which the author hears `` time 's winged chariot hurrying near , '' the most famous work of andrew marvell . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-38-1|e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-23-1
366224 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| one work by this composer , which is nicknamed overture in handel '' s style and built on the success of his work on the ruins of athens , is his overture to the consecration of the house . in 1819 , a composer wrote a brief waltz and sent it out to every major austrian composer hoping each one would write a variation ; this composer got carried away with the project and ended up composing 33 diabelli variations , postponing work on his d major missa solemnis . he wrote very brief notes for his sixth symphony , including the description `` awakening of cheerful feelings upon arrival in the country '' for the first movement of that work which became known as his pastoral symphony . name this composer who included a chorus based on friedrich schiller '' s `` ode to joy '' in his ninth and final symphony . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-68-1|d1c53580fa9902d7c46004dc23bc19234e7505f0-49-1|89f1f26d51d0c5ea78b2229d04288cd5cc919749-21-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-50-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-58-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-39-1|4db9f90430b94842542fa4d14ff85860c51491b2-66-1|ba6aaa7af7757a415516d370f38658c57f92f174-62-1|07596f8f32b032fe6516990bd73c764889018467-69-1|b339cbbcc4609297cc0476b4a46e73374108dd4d-69-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-63-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-62-1|55099bb7a46a1db21a9ba8df41aa8a8be15fc93a-63-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-49-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-18-0|58ad987754039e33b46b03abb2c1b1f2800c4155-21-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-62-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-70-1|54a6fcef9a74671f7e5b6fc3b9ce8bb607844888-62-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-33-0|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-59-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-2-0|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-62-1|812cfcf5f957152ccc22de7111deda454963da06-22-1
13131 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| this god was sometimes required to appear in duat , where he achieved his most important task . some myths attribute the birth of khepri to this god , who was believed to intervene on both sides of mortal battle so that neither side could attain true victory . he sometimes attained the aspect of a'an , which required him to don a baboon 's head , and this god is responsible for mediating the conflict between heru-bektet and set , as well as between ra and apep . the masculine counterpart to seshat , this god notably bet with khonsu and won part of the moon 's light , and during the process of judging for the afterlife , this god weighed the hearts of mortals against the feather of truth , or ma'at .  FTP  , identify this egyptian god , who invented writing and had the head of an ibis . ||| 30-91-1|10-127-0|19-154-0|48-154-0|43-71-1|53-154-0
346996 ||| History:American ||| Alaska ||| train ||| a dyslexic senator from this state used aides to help read the pentagon papers , leading to a 1972 supreme court ruling that congressional aides fell under the speech or debate clause . it 's not oregon , but a senator from here cast a vote against the gulf of tonkin resolution . this state had a governor who fired public safety commissioner walt monegan , who said he refused to fire state trooper mike wooten , the governor 's ex-brother-in-law . a senator from here infamously described the internet as a `` series of tubes '' and died in a 2010 plane crash . ted stevens was from this state , which was once governed by the author of the book going rogue , a former mayor of wasilla . it was the site of the 1989 exxon valdez oil spill .  FTP  , name this state once governed by sarah palin . ||| d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-69-1
334719 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| this poet wrote the lines `` …our spirits rush 'd together at the touching of the lips/o my cousin , shallow-hearted ! o my amy , mine no more ! '' in a poem spoken by a nameless soldier reflecting on his childhood home of `` locksley hall '' . this man also instructed readers `` to strive , to seek , to find , and not to yield '' and declared `` i hope to see my pilot face to face '' at the conclusions of `` ulysses '' and `` crossing the bar '' . in addition to writing `` the lady of shalott '' , he wrote the lines `` half a league onward , /all in the valley of death/rode the six hundred '' . identify this poet who wrote the idylls of the king , in memoriam a.h.h . and `` the charge of the light brigade '' . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-38-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-43-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-59-0|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-39-1|0b2a856c742420f1842c1dbf7082323f2baa2bd2-51-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-51-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-59-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-47-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-59-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-66-0|3a5469b8c0ae9bdfb612bac5fa39894ddfa43341-37-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-68-1|e6b1db700803f53821cccabd75134ae0d2a11d60-71-0
341137 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| one of this man 's poems begins `` on either side of the river lie / long fields of barley and rye '' before describing the plight of a woman who must weave without looking at the world around her . another of his works ends by noting that `` though much is taken , much abides '' followed by an oath to `` strive , to seek , to find , and not to yield . '' this poet of `` the lady of shalott '' and `` ulysses '' claimed in another poem that , `` tis better to have loved and lost / than never to have loved at all . '' this author of in memoriam a.h.h . wrote a work in which a group rides into `` the valley of death . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| 51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-46-1|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-47-1|9cade905b73a3df29808d03f0b3b92bcc6c05925-66-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-37-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-67-1|d0ae6f422e6fbada74276884b313856b7b2afee0-46-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-53-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-45-1|9fa5dc756bc9ff8a6aa8c463bd53d263e79880e9-58-0|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-66-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-46-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-48-1|1d2afcbec7998214a13ad301703f584f5c52523b-73-0
343971 ||| Literature:British ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| one of this man 's poems begins `` on either side of the river lie / long fields of barley and rye '' before describing the plight of a woman who must weave without looking at the world around her . another of his works ends by noting that `` though much is taken , much abides '' followed by an oath to `` strive , to seek , to find , and not to yield . '' this poet of `` the lady of shalott '' and `` ulysses '' claimed in another poem that , `` tis better to have loved and lost / than never to have loved at all . '' this author of in memoriam a.h.h . wrote a work in which a group rides into `` the valley of death . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| 05da15ea48747ccd1a0a39bb52c62374d727afe2-72-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-47-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-41-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-31-0|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-47-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-46-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-38-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-66-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-60-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-39-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-47-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-47-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-72-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-49-0|245392da1905cb1546c7592151773048dd7357f4-60-1
102917 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| test ||| sexual innuendo abounds in a poem by this writer in which he describes a perfume that the love gods have given him which will make fabullus want to turn into one big nose . that poem is one of his juventius cycle , addressing a young male lover , while another cycle is the mentula , latin slang meaning dick , a term used to refer to mamurra , an equestrian officer of julius caesar . these works survive due to the 1300 finding of the codex veronensis , which was being used plug up of a wine cask . he wrote `` ave atque vale '' upon the death of his brother , and his carmina are poems written to a woman described by cicero as the medea of the palatine , the sister of cloduis pulcher .  FTP  , name this roman poet who addressed clodia as his erotic love-interest lesbia . ||| 4-117-1|250-154-1|129-154-0|39-120-0|1-89-0|37-154-0|120-126-1|247-76-1|62-66-1|52-18-1|0-119-1|142-45-0|131-72-1|134-64-1|147-65-1|55-127-1|3-67-1|96-154-1|83-154-0|181-40-1
115669 ||| History ||| Finland ||| test ||| this country 's neighbor had a political party called the hats , which instigated a war in which peter lacy invaded this country . that conflict that ended with the treaty of abo , which resulted in this nation 's occupation . the traitorous gustav otto douglas was the governor of this country during one occupation period that also saw mikhail golitsyn act as its governor . in addition to being occupied in the lesser and greater wraths , this country was invaded by great britain during world war ii during raids on its cities of kirkenes and petsamo . the mainila incident precipitated a war in which this country was invaded , and that war saw this country capitulate to the treaty of moscow and give up parts of karelia .  FTP  , name this country that constructed the mannerheim line to defend itself from russia in the continuation and winter wars . ||| 33-42-1|9-138-1|42-140-1
123223 ||| Social_Science ||| Portugal ||| train ||| nation 's main mountain range , the serra da estrela , contains its highest point , which is often known simply as the `` tower , '' and it is also the source of the mondego river , the longest exclusively in this country 's territory , which flows past its cities of coimbra and figueira da foz . the arco da vila can be found in its city of faro , which is the capital of its southern region , known as the algarve . the sculpture she changes , consisting of a gigantic net , is located in its second most populous city , which lies on the douro river . its capital contains sections like baixa and alfama , which notably survived an earthquake that struck here in 1755 . bisected by the tagus river is ,  FTP  , what country on the iberian peninsula , home to porto and lisbon ||| 98-144-0|9-152-0|88-154-1
101046 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| one work by this thinker is a pamphlet that uses simple cartoons to show that iq is based more on environment than genetics , while other works examine the cultures and behaviors of thailand and romania . this author argues that cultures choose certain traits from a wide arc of human potentialities in one work , and says that myths serve a compensatory purpose to make up for failures of everyday life in another work , tales of the cochiti , which was expanded four years later in a two volume collection on myths from another pueblo tribe , the zuni . in a more well-known work , she studied the reasons why american prisoners of war desired to hear from their family while pows of another nation wished to remain ignorant of their kins status .  FTP  , identify this anthropologist known for the chrysanthemum and the sword and patterns of culture . ||| 63-154-1|10-154-1|47-147-1|11-82-1|27-148-1|20-119-1|91-86-1|71-154-1
326654 ||| Literature ||| Honoré de Balzac ||| train ||| one of this writer 's plays features the title character 's desire towards ferdinand , despite being married to his lover 's father , while another sees the title character become wealthy after she provides an alibi for jules rousseau . in addition to the stepmother , which ends in pauline and ferdinand 's deaths , and pamela giraud , this author wrote a novel in which the title object shrinks under the strain of fulfilling its owner 's every desire , until raphael de valentin dies after making love to his one true desire , and another one in which the title character dies without his two daughters that he had given everything for , instead , eugene de rastignac is at his deathbed . the wild ass ' skin and la pere goriot , are part of ,  FTP  , the human comedy , a collection of novels by what french author ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-44-0|4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-63-1
6300 ||| Literature ||| Steppenwolf (novel) ||| train ||| the protagonist of this novel ridicules an engraving of goethe he sees on the wall of an old colleague 's home after they defame an anti-war column he had written . after leaving he meets a girl who mocks his love of mozart due to his inability to dance and subsequently takes him to a tavern , where he meets then sleeps with maria . he also meets the saxophonist pablo , who , in a dream at the novel 's end , pockets the shrunken corpse of hermine . the novel begins with the protagonist in the aunt 's boarding house , and after he vacates her stepson finds his memoir . through it he finds out that the protagonist gave himself the title appellation after patronizing a magic show only for madmen , which awakened in him his animal instincts .  FTP  name this novel about harry haller by hermann hesse . ||| 30-98-0|11-154-1|27-20-1|43-81-0|55-154-1|13-90-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-69-0|15-24-0
337949 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| his 4-movement violin concerto in d major contains a tocatta , 2 arias , and is ended with a capriccio and was choreographed by george balanchine in balustrade . another collaborations with balanchine involved the late serialist work agon and he arranged the star spangled banner along with writing the dumbarton oaks concerto after moving to america . his neoclassical works include a work with a double fugue movement that lacks violin and viola and sets òexpectans expectavi dominió and ends with psalm 150 , and is known as the symphony of psalms . more famous for works depicting the struggles of ivan tsarevich against katschei , while another is split into the sections adoration of the earth and the sacrifice and depicts a pagan ritual where a virgin dances herself to death .  FTP  name this russian born composer of the ballets petrushka , the firebird , and the rite of spring . ||| 2d3911434e03418bb8abaccba656fa6f8a04c9c2-74-0|0bb3506bc97a3508510d1e03e49d6ecad99e3b0c-72-0|73df9f2177e6b3bf3653431f52f260d6f60ea88e-72-1|db1e7d7e25a7fedd63ac06f6368ff63e86ce3fe5-55-1|87fa0e9e644dc7596af321cad05b681dd263d35b-72-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-60-1|a45bd564a5ef2572237f91572ea82ddcb1617c47-39-0|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-41-1|edc2a7c6516a23c05fa9973855c5447e4f498e98-38-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-70-1|6cf0d04424666f967528b536ee884cc785bf6eed-70-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-65-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-69-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-72-1|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-49-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-31-0|5ec3d8ce137440f9758d3a7d44a72373e32cd6ef-67-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-70-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-71-1
326406 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| test ||| an impartial white-clad knight named montjoie served as a herald in this battle . prior to it , one commander set only a small contingent to guard his wagons , which led to the theft of that man 's crown by ysembart . fearing the release of captured prisoners to engage his troops in this battle , one side 's commander issued the controversial order `` let everyone of my lances kill his french prisoner . '' the winning side was aided by a muddy battlefield which slowed down the superior opposing cavalry as they charged headlong into a series of pikes . seeing the death of charles d'albret , this battle led to the signing of the treaty of troyes five years later . fought on st. crispin 's day ,  FTP  , name this battle of the hundred years ' war which saw henry v victorious over french troops in 1415 . ||| 08262e3c6ce51e688773690b8ec8355237426542-67-0|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-68-0
327537 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| in one novel by this author , one character has an abortion , while her husband 's mistress gets pregnant , although she says the child is not his . in that work , the protagonist hears the titular sound in his dreams , and in another in which the title character discovers that her parents abandoned her when she meets her twin . one novel has kikuji dominated by chicako , which prevents his love for a young woman with the titular kimono . in addition to the sound of the mountain and the old capital , another novel involves a tragic relationship between a geisha and shimamura , and begins with the line `` the train came out of the long tunnel into '' the titular location . '' the earth lay white under the night sky . ''  FTP  , name this japanese author of thousand cranes and snow country . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-32-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-40-0
112864 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| in one play by this author , a butcher hangs himself in his shop window after refusing to put cardboard hams on display , and a chalk cross is imprinted on one character 's shoulder to mark him for interrogation . murk and balicke choose to produce baby carriages instead of munitions in his play following andreas kragler . his other plays include one concerning a scientist who mentors andrea sarti and is supported by his daughter virginia , and one in which the clerk azdak gives michael to his supposed mother grusche . in another play , the refusal to reveal the location of an army cashbox causes the death of swiss cheese , the son of the canteen owner anna fierling .  FTP  , name this epic theatre playwright of the private life of the master race , drums in the night , galileo , and mother courage and her children . ||| 1-154-1|27-154-1
325852 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| train ||| this author described a `` girl 's head like an exhumed gourd '' in his sonnet `` strange fruit , '' which appears a collection whose title poem includes the command to `` keep your eye clear / as the bleb of the icicle . '' this author of north adapted sophocles 's antigone and philoctetes into his plays the burial at thebes and the cure at troy . in another poem , he describes his younger brother christopher 's coffin as `` a four-foot box , a foot for every year , '' while he noted that `` by god , the old man could handle a spade '' in another poem . those poems , `` mid-term break '' and `` digging , '' are found in his collection death of a naturalist .  FTP  , name this irish poet who , in 1999 , released a popular translation of beowulf . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-67-1|2e63995d33614e80dc7109b4dea8fb24d67b9b4b-70-0|2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-49-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-69-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-70-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-67-0|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-60-1|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-67-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-55-1|27d53a8bd7bf8dfca303427b3bea2a84c5abe4c0-67-0|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-66-0|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-65-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-66-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-64-0
347522 ||| Literature:British ||| Thomas Hardy ||| test ||| this poet described a creature who `` thinketh no evil , but sings '' in his anti-vinkensport poem `` the blinded bird '' . in another poem , he wishes for a `` vengeful god '' to clarify his suffering by telling him `` thy love 's loss is my hate 's profiting ! '' and expresses frustration with `` purblind doomsters '' . this author of `` hap '' described the `` immanent will '' creating a `` shape of ice '' in a poem about the titanic called `` the convergence of the twain '' . while leaning `` upon a coppice gate '' , the speaker of his best-known poem hears the title bird `` fling his soul upon the growing gloom '' .  FTP  , name this british author of `` the darkling thrush '' and the wessex poems , as well as novels like tess of the d'urbervilles . ||| 4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-65-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-74-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-42-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-67-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-65-0|495e159856e9ed70b30306b9ab6216ae6ab3ed41-74-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-72-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-61-0|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-72-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-67-1
118690 ||| Social_Science ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| one of this man 's works likens alcine 's seduction of ruggiero to lord palmerston 's prominence in england . he refuted karl heinzen in his essay `` moralizing criticism and critical morality '' , and this author of the grundrisse noted that hegel forgot to mention that history repeats itself the first time as farce , the second as tragedy at the begnning of another work . this author of critique of hegel 's philosophy of right and the 18th brumaire of louis napoleon also wrote a response to bruno bauer , on the jewish question , as well as a set of eleven theses criticizing ludwig feuerbach . also the author of the poverty of philosophy , he claimed that `` religon . . . is the opium of the people. ``  FTP  , name this man , who wrote das kapital and collaborated with friedrich engels on the communist manifesto . ||| 14-51-1|9-146-1|42-146-1|43-131-1
324865 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| test ||| the narrator of one of his poems rides down in a boat into an `` immeasurable void '' after traveling through ancient ruins in his poem `` alastor . '' the peterloo massacre inspired this man 's `` the masque of anarchy '' and the title phenomenon is described as `` the awful shadow of some unseen power / floats though unseen among us '' in his `` hymn to intellectual beauty . `` he called the title entity the `` breath of autumn 's being '' and asked `` if winter comes , can spring be far behind '' in one poem , and a traveler described a statue with a `` sneer of cold command '' whose pedestal reads `` 'look on my works , ye mighty , and despair ! ' ''  FTP  , identify this poet who wrote `` ode to the west wind '' and `` ozymandias . '' ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-53-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-61-0
10851 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| dev ||| this man described a `` theatre state , '' a situation when power serving pomp and not the other way around , in his negara . using the villages of sefrou and pare as focal points for his analysis , he argued that anthpology must grapple with how modernity transforms symbolic systems in after the fact . his work in the 1960s lead to the papers peddlers and princes and agricultural involution , which dealt with the development of indonesia , a topic revisited in islam observed . his most famous work begins with the analysis of the meaning of a wink , and goes on to describe man as suspended in `` webs of significance '' . a promoter of `` thick description '' ,  FTP  , name this american anthropologist , whose essay `` deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight '' can be found in his interpretation of cultures . ||| 64-154-0|18-134-1|53-154-0|24-93-1|28-115-1|80-18-0
120188 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| test ||| this anthropologist used the example of a boy 's funeral to show how the mixing of religious and political symbols is problematic in his article , ritual and social change . he was greatly influenced by wittgenstein 's attack of the idea of private language , and weber 's interpretative social science , as seen in his agricultural involution and peddles and princes . he wrote that culture is the `` webs of significance '' spun by man , and that `` culture is public , because meaning is '' . both of these appear in a book that discusses this man 's method of ethnography , thick description . he says that the title practice is `` use of emotion for cognitive ends '' in deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight , which appears in his most famous collection .  FTP  , name this author of the interpretation of cultures . ||| 21-138-1|247-154-0|0-112-1|14-129-1|20-113-1|46-34-0|91-117-1
326608 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this anthropologist used the example of a boy 's funeral to show how the mixing of religious and political symbols is problematic in his article , ritual and social change . he was greatly influenced by wittgenstein 's attack of the idea of private language , and weber 's interpretative social science , as seen in his agricultural involution and peddles and princes . he wrote that culture is the `` webs of significance '' spun by man , and that `` culture is public , because meaning is '' . both of these appear in a book that discusses this man 's method of ethnography , thick description . he says that the title practice is `` use of emotion for cognitive ends '' in deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight , which appears in his most famous collection .  FTP  , name this author of the interpretation of cultures . ||| 2b2d6fcd38ac7ca8cf89442eeafe5bd6249db05c-67-1
328950 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this anthropologist used the example of a boy 's funeral to show how the mixing of religious and political symbols is problematic in his article , ritual and social change . he was greatly influenced by wittgenstein 's attack of the idea of private language , and weber 's interpretative social science , as seen in his agricultural involution and peddles and princes . he wrote that culture is the `` webs of significance '' spun by man , and that `` culture is public , because meaning is '' . both of these appear in a book that discusses this man 's method of ethnography , thick description . he says that the title practice is `` use of emotion for cognitive ends '' in deep play : notes on the balinese cockfight , which appears in his most famous collection .  FTP  , name this author of the interpretation of cultures . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-73-0|d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-70-0
323089 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Artemis ||| train ||| upon this figure 's birth , this deity requested that the sixty daughters of okeanos be made her servants , and this deity was responsible for turning meleager 's sisters to guinea fowl after their death . brontes the cyclops offered to make this figure anything , but this figure responded by tearing hair of his chest . one story claims that she killed another mythological figure while he was swimming away from a scorpion . one attendant of this figure , callisto , slept with zeus and was transformed into a bear . oeneus forgot to offer a sacrifice to this goddess , resulting in the calydonian boar hunt , and a mortal who saw her bathing was eaten by his own dogs .  FTP  , name this deity who turned actaeon into a stag and wielded a silver bow , the twin sister of apollo and greek goddess of the moon . ||| 226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-68-1
337688 ||| History ||| Bulgaria ||| dev ||| this country won the battle of pliska against nikephoros i , though it later lost the battle of kleidion . this country reached its largest size under simeon the great , during whose rule it bordered three seas . during the `` midlothian campaign '' , william gladstone accused benjamin disraeli of failing to stop massacres in this country that were committed by the ottoman empire , and the treaty of san stefano controversially created a `` large '' version of this country . during world war two , tsar boris iii allied this country with nazi germany . it was brutally invaded by the byzantine emperor basil ii , whose nickname refers to his habit of slaying people from this country , whose cities include plovdiv and varna . bordered to the north by romania and to the south by greece ,  FTP  , name this european country with capital at sofia . ||| 363d152cbab163452870150ecd783eb16e81d506-71-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-65-0|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-53-0|ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-60-0|49bb4fe39c24a569d47859138d7d8ff73f826f55-73-0|0d3d8cb207ba08ab42ac19670e5cad6b0f16ef4d-56-0|4de6693918df3105cb2751b7af3a00ab09a3991f-60-1|6deaac09d31bfb4ca69882c7401babf25ac5ac90-41-0|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-68-1|501b84de2038a8ef1a6fb1977709edf4d0d51207-72-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-47-0|1ef3927f211947ec11122ab9070204c1a8088d0f-60-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-69-0|75d3b135d46d617386903458ec2698fe737d1b12-74-0|78100128939e597197d83a2d4428cdb23b50dc33-29-0|bc9332b07bf9c06b55f3e7afe65c8770ead41039-54-0|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-75-0|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-21-1|bcb605a562ae1b3ef153fbbea09958bd427305bd-71-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-53-0|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-60-1
324986 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| this author wrote a satirical poem accusing rhyming poetry of `` wresting words from their true calling '' and `` propping verse for fear of falling . '' this author of `` a fit of rhyme against rhyme '' wrote a play that ends with its characters being invited to dinner by adam overdo , who visits the title event along with winwife and littlewit . one of this playwright 's title characters jumps out of his bed and attempts to seduce the wife of corvino by singing `` come , my celia , let us prove / while we may , the sports of love . '' in another of this author 's plays , characters like abel drugger and sir epicure mammon are cheated by the team of dol common , subtle , and face .  FTP  , name this elizabethan playwright of bartholomew fair , volpone , and the alchemist . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-71-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-56-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-71-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-66-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-67-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-51-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-73-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-64-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-69-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-68-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-71-0
325523 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| just before dying , this composer completed his only string quintet , which is in c major and uses two cellos and only one viola . after he died , a posthumously published collection was appropriately titled swansong . this composer 's sixth symphony is nicknamed `` little c major '' to contrast with a later symphony also written in c major . another sym- phony by this composer has a clarinet solo passing to the oboe in the second movement , written in e major , while the first movement is in b minor . a quintet by this composer published in 1829 , soon after his death , uses a piano and a double bass but only one violin and is nicknamed the `` trout quintet '' . name this composer whose most famous sym- phony only has two completed movements , which is why it is nicknamed `` unfinished '' . ||| 4ac968aef6316f0e21690e7e83e84e5ba27395ac-68-1|4133a67ed4c28c660186cfb95e7024ba8c02b9ad-74-1|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-35-1|919a91459a478cb2b960d787682fd01020a06463-71-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-24-1|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-64-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-63-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-16-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-36-0|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-65-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-70-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-69-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-65-1|5899a22f3e2f70b85e9003addb6327b2f7fbfe3e-64-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-71-0|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-46-0
105281 ||| Literature ||| Mark Twain ||| train ||| one of his works is about an old man with `` white hair descending/in a frothy cataract '' who gives a speech to conscripts about the horrors they were praying to inflict on their enemy entitled the war prayer , while he explains his problems learning `` the awful german language '' in an epilogue to one of his more famous works . he wrote a work about joan of arc dictating memoirs to sieur louis and a collaboration with charles dudley warner which gave its name to the gilded age . more famous works are the tramp abroad and some that follow a boy who meets injun joe in a cemetary and another vagrant son of a drunk who runs away on a raft with the slave jim .  FTP  name this author of the books about st. petersburg , missouri , the adventures of tom sawyer and adventures of huckleberry finn . ||| 196e111cc5f087c744ade113bb6864b480f4d5c2-38-1|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-72-1|c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-71-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-65-1|6955c625f083fcd524d66a87046021ad686f4588-55-1|de7f2d53765081a8a1781475160d4e3a6e098217-68-1|14-95-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-68-1|31-131-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-27-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-53-1|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-61-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-53-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-60-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-69-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-61-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-59-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-65-1
116508 ||| Science:Biology ||| Telomere ||| test ||| in yeast , pot1 has been found to be critical to their stability , and the malfunction of these structures can result in ataxia telangiectasia . sir2 , sir3 and sir4at the end of each one of these is a complex including tin1 , tin2 , and pot1 known as the shelterin complex and includes the t-loop , and when they are compromised , their namesake dysfunction-induced foci are created . in yeast , they are regulated by the rap1 protein , while in humans , they are regulated by trf1 . the number of times a cell may divide before these become critical is the hayflick limit , and they are distinguished from double-strand breaks by protecting against non-homologous end joining in the `` capping '' process .  FTP  , name these sequences , which in vertebrates are repetitions of ttaggg , that protect the ends of chromosomes from destruction during replication . ||| 33-154-0|30-115-1|9-58-1|31-104-1|71-154-1|115-112-1
352045 ||| Literature ||| The Lottery ||| train ||| in this work , the population of the central town is described as `` likely to keep on growing '' . `` don '' t you have a grown boy to do it for you '' is a question asked to mrs. dunbar , although all the characters already know the answer . `` corn be heavy soon '' after the events of this story , for which mr. summers brings out a three-legged stool . in this story , old man warner laments , `` people ain '' t the way they used to be '' . chips of wood were once used , but have been replaced by pieces of paper in the black box . `` it isn '' t fair . it isn '' t right '' are the final words of tessie hutchinson as she is stoned to death in ,  FTP  , what short story by shirley jackson ||| dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-38-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-46-1|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-46-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-38-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-62-1|ff045bfdb6f721fddaa27a0bfe0d2281fdb84be5-50-1|d979aa274183bb065eaa32bca1283cab6f47c3ea-63-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-67-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-16-1
107321 ||| Literature ||| Dover Beach ||| train ||| the author of this poem may have written it as a reaction to clough 's the bothie of tober-no-vuolich , and one of the characters in this work was referred to as a `` cosmic last resort '' in a poem by anthony hecht . the last stanza of this work opens by imploring ah love ! let us be true to one another because the world hath really neither joy , nor love , nor light . the author references sophocles in the second stanza , stating that he heard it on the aegean . he hears the seas melancholy , withdrawing roar , and also states that the waves bring in the eternal note of sadness . beginning with the observation that the sea is calm to-night ,  FTP  , this is which poem whose title refers to a location where ignorant armies clash by night , written by matthew arnold . ||| 20-69-1
328573 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| one version of this deity was usually depicted as a child holding his finger to his mouth . another version of this god was depicted as a sphinx and as a companion to khepri . a third had the epithet `` the two horizons '' and was n't amun , but was syncretized with ra . he had four sons named imsety , duamutef , hapi , and qebehsenuef . this god came to great prominence when the rulers of his cult center of nekhem united the kingdom and made it the capital of the empire . his most popular symbol was the wedjat , which represents the eye that was wounded in a fight and healed by thoth . this god 's eyes were the son and the moon , and in some stories he killed seth to avenge his father osiris .  FTP  , name this falcon god of ancient egypt . ||| 08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-29-1
333812 ||| Literature ||| Kalevala ||| test ||| the penultimate section of this work sees the forging of keys to release the sun and moon from the mountains , and this work details the protagonist 's attempt to make a new harp-like instrument after his fell into the sea . featuring surma , a guardian of an analogue of manala , this text depicts a man who turns cows into bears to kill the wife of a blacksmith , as well as the slaughter of untamo 's tribe only after accidentally seducing his sister . this work also sees the saari isle as an isle of refuge and the protagonist crafting a wooden ship after dropping an axe into his foot in addition to having ilmatar forming the world from an egg .  FTP  , name this compilation featuring the sampo maker kulervo , ilmarinen , and vainomoinen , by elias lonnrot , clearly the most famous work of finnish literaure . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-72-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-64-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-65-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-65-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-59-0|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-74-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-71-0|54114374e9913c71df12c4264c8c861d499a8992-71-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-51-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-64-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-34-0|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-67-0
11873 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| at the age of twenty-three , he wrote a biography in the form of a letter to a physician , explaining why he turned to scholarship . in a biography that came after a kind of history of my life , he described the initial success of his political discourses . also in that later biography , my own life , this thinker mentions a trip to france , where he wrote a three-part work that did not receive the approval of joseph butler . his ideas were criticized in essays on the intellectual powers of man , written by thomas reid . his most famous work , which attacked the self-love theory , contained sections including `` of the reason of animals '' and `` of miracles , '' and awoke kant from his `` dogmatic slumber. ``  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher and author of an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-64-1|252-70-0
947 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| test ||| one of his orchestral works uses two of beethoven 's marches for military band in its second movement , which unlike the rest of the piece is scored only for winds . another of his orchestral works ends with a passacaglia adapted from the `` hymn to the sun '' appearing in his ballet saint francis , from which the work was adapted . in addition to the symphonia serena and nobilissima visione , he used a medieval dance called `` three fountains '' in his concerto for piano and orchestra , while he used german folk tunes in his 1935 concerto for viola and orchestra called `` the organ-grinder. `` he was inspired by themes by carl maria von weber in writing his symphonic metamorphoses , while his best known symphony is based on themes from an opera he himself wrote .  FTP  , name this german composer of mathis der maler . ||| 23-111-0|30-78-1|9-103-1|16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-70-0
344662 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Scott Joplin ||| test ||| a series of recordings by joshua rifkin fueled a revival of this composer 's works in the 1970 's . the style of music he pioneered inspired such composers as brun campbell and james scott . louis chauvin provided two strains for this man 's work `` heliotrope bouquet '' . he reworked his most famous work into a piece titled for a `` gladiolus '' . his piece `` the weeping willow '' was one of few not published for him by john stark . his pieces are usually in a slow 2/4 , with the left hand alternating between bass octaves and chords while the right hand plays a syncopated melody . his most famous work might have been named for a black club in sedalia , missouri .  FTP  , name this american composer of such ragtime classics as `` the entertainer '' and the `` maple leaf rag '' . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-69-1|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-67-1|d4def529336251eda5f209623137ebcf7a91c803-67-1|82ed56bf0ec490cb2eeb88e7c0fb3220b46c3b3e-69-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-69-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-78-0|83404905ba550865a3a5118e073e11fd6d9bbd15-69-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-69-1|f1d1f0c26f4d82a1ae491f3ea5882c2902013dea-69-1|473c3096e41937fa4dded2311fc138c6b42ab3b1-60-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-67-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-63-1|da44b9290ce47111bc46b8d66eb340a520316561-38-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-69-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-45-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-67-1
365072 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| this poet 's soul is `` like a star '' that `` beacons from above where the eternal are '' in an elegy that commands the reader to `` weep '' for him , percy bysshe shelley '' s `` adonais . '' in one of his poems , the intoxicated speaker cries `` forlorn ! '' and wonders `` do i wake or sleep '' after listening to the addressee , who `` wast not born for death '' . another of this poet '' s poems imagines the scene depicted by a `` foster-child of silence and slow time '' , `` sylvan historian '' , and `` still unravished bride of quietness '' .  FTP  , name this english romantic poet of `` ode to a nightingale '' and `` ode on a grecian urn '' , in which he wrote `` beauty is truth / and truth beauty '' . ||| 8ab8a304c0bee52c56bdaf25538469d5bea627eb-63-1|3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-73-0|4e6b8ff325eaed40cbfd0afc16b518c64dc56b3a-68-1|02725400dfa6f2c7a04a434ad2520390840a2b82-47-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-69-1|00dc6e78b86b4cd9753f7d54252d8c9790857fd9-26-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-75-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-46-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-34-0|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-66-1|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-67-0|d066e9cf75e98300da6aafecb2f9e4acaca79065-67-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-75-1
324195 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| train ||| as a child , the protagonist of this novel is delighted to be referred to as `` almost pretty , '' and she is described as `` often inattentive , and occasionally stupid , '' although she is witty enough to note that she `` can not speak well enough to be unintelligible . '' this novel 's narrator leaves it to the reader to decide whether it recommends parental tyranny or filial disobedience . its fifth chapter ends with a digression by the narrator in defense of reading novels . the plot is set in motion when mr. and mrs. allen invite the protagonist on a trip to bath . mysterious warnings and castle of wolfenbach are among the `` horrid novels '' recommended to the protagonist by isabella thorpe , although she prefers the mysteries of udolpho .  FTP  , name this novel in which henry tilney eventually marries catherine morland . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-73-1
123259 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| artist painted a woman in blue and white striped stockings whose dress slips off her left shoulder as she dozes off on a red chair in his sleeping girl with a cat . he painted a young girl wearing a flowery hat and standing next to her mother in front of a metal rail in on the terrace . a man gazes through binoculars in his la loge , and he painted two young sisters in elaborate lace dresses in a work often called pink and blue . he painted hundreds of people dancing and eating under the acacia trees and lights of a parisian locale in one work . the action of another of his paintings occurs under a red canopy , where gustave caillebotte and other notaries eat along the seine .  FTP  , name this french impressionist of le moulin de la galette and the luncheon of the boating party . ||| 164-118-1|6-71-1|52-31-1|20-101-1|43-26-0|3-42-1|28-46-0|91-61-1
2706 ||| History ||| Battle of Salamis ||| train ||| fourteen years after this battle , tithraustes , the illegitimate son of the commander of the losing side , would fight a similar type of battle at the eurymedon river . prior to this battle , one side had dug a channel across the isthmus of actium to avoid the peaks of mt . athos , and a side engagement following this conflict involved the forces of aristides dispatching a garrison at psyttaleia . the victors at this battle had earlier suffered a defeat at artemisium , and following this battle , the losers suffered a defeat at mychale and another at plataea . the success of the winning side in this battle depended on a false message sent to the loser intimating that the winning commander was ready to betray his side .  FTP  , identify this 480 b.c.e . naval battle , a victory for themistocles over the forces of xerxes . ||| 6ca5cf1c549821e0e84c93bcb39ccad60450baa0-71-0|19eef776934234d7ee0a89fe904a761ffb53f64a-70-1
345076 ||| Literature:British ||| Philip Larkin ||| train ||| in this author 's first novel , john kemp creates the title imaginary woman in order to help with his transition to oxford from huddlesford . this author of jill wrote a poem whose speaker smells a fish market on a train ride during which he also sees `` fathers with broad belts '' and `` mothers loud and fat '' celebrating the title events . another of his poems discusses a stone monument that concludes `` what will survive of us is love . '' another poem by this author of `` whitsun weddings '' and `` an arundel tomb '' closes with the charming lines `` get out as early as you can , and do n't have any kids yourself . ''  FTP  , name this british poet who famously stated `` they fuck you up , your mum and dad '' in his `` this be the verse . '' ||| 931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-57-1
320542 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| this composer reworked an instrumental sarabande into the aria lascia ch '' io planga . he called for improvised solo organ pieces to be placed ad libitum into the later of his organ concertos , a genre he invented to show off . the `` hailstone chorus '' appears in the first part of an oratorio by this man whose second part is `` the song of moses '' ; that work is israel in egypt . one of this man '' s works includes a suite in g major that has a rigaudon , a minuet , and five shorter , unnamed pieces , as well as a suite in f major that begins with a french overture . that piece was written to be played on barges floating on the river thames for king george i .  FTP  , name this baroque composer who wrote water music and the oratorio messiah . ||| 760214fab2c9f828a0e595a86210cbab96b0494f-66-0|b910ede8e0f08216a64e8e8c8a5da7aa16ea544f-63-1|3992668c05f252e2ae9f7b0c16e06f5d427d346f-67-1|91107d74fe6516c2cf15dd64d471d31823ff73d6-65-1|4a2e2cd364bef396d8acdca9f7c8e26123ed9c4e-65-1|a6e4493962ab3f619d1f1190851f7b3b6a846b76-46-1|9e5404f6c576dc71cc0d9bcd8eefba7f638e4f58-63-1|0becec60b9510b7adae873bf052dc884aadd7d4a-71-1|f72a392084de18911a1b9df36b13859932271380-30-0|e31fcd4f8b20217cbab5337b7176d27814f79233-65-1|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-63-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-60-0|8870d68b189717699139ac8711e1d8e1eabc8da5-66-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-37-1|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-62-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-38-1|e7e34169162bdd1353ab1d6dff6b08bc76819a50-71-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-67-1|e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-75-1|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-73-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-65-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-67-1
104179 ||| Science:Physics ||| Angular momentum ||| train ||| gaunt coefficients are used to represent scalar coupling when it is lost from cross differentiation , and clebsch-gordan coefficients are used for the general addition of this quantity . a paradox named for feynman involving a coil of wire , through which a current flows , can be resolved by noting the existence of this quantity for static electromagnetic fields . magnetic field lines reduce this parameter in the blandford-znajek process , and when this value is equal to zero , the space-time metric reduces to the reissner-nordstrom solutions . noether 's theorem states that if the lagrangian function is independent of the angle of measurement , then this quantity will be conserved . it can be stated as iota times omega , and its time derivative is equal to torque .  FTP  , name this vector quantity that for rotating systems is the product of the moment of inertia and angular velocity . ||| 95-154-0|250-147-1|105-154-1|35-150-1|34-134-0|104-123-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-74-0|124-154-1|126-21-1|165-118-0|143-34-0|19-154-1|9-136-1|31-68-0|139-20-1|48-20-1|7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-69-1|59-143-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-68-1|89-128-1|28-128-1|69-111-1|116-101-1|71-76-0|133-26-1|135-74-0
345508 ||| Other:Trash ||| New York City ||| train ||| the bookseller hakim hasan in this city is a major character in sidewalk , mitchell duneier 's study of its street vendors . the 2013 ethnography floating city maps the underground economy of this city . e.b . white discussed its `` steady , irresistible charm '' in a book titled here is `` this city . '' toronto and this city are the main examples of `` the need for small blocks '' and `` the uses of sidewalks '' in a 1961 book . george kelling was hired as a consultant by this city after writing an article with james q. wilson . robert caro 's biography the power broker discusses the near authoritarian power that robert moses used to build its public projects .  FTP  , name this city which enthusiastically tested the `` broken windows theory '' and where jane jacobs fought with robert moses over the cross-bronx expressway . ||| 89753ff5ae59e2780ded8b351e0bc2f9840c2adc-75-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-70-1
325624 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| John Calvin ||| train ||| this person broke the knowledge of god down into six parts , ending with the unity of the divine essence , and the knowledge of man into two parts , the second of which is his nature and powers . two people who helped him were william farel and martin bucer . over fifty years after he died , this man 's followers organized the canon of dort , a reaction against the arminian remonstrance , which supported doctrines such as irresistible grace , perseverance of the saints , and total depravity . one of this man 's students was john knox , the founder of presbyterianism . additionally , his namesake beliefs led to a break with the church of england by the puritans who settled the united states . name this author of institutes of the christian religion who was born in france and became a leader in geneva , switzerland . ||| 47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-73-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-69-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-67-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-54-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-57-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-60-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-52-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-73-0|ece1bdb80a4dafe5a68a6fc30d11daf8a4e03544-69-1|613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-66-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-70-0|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-65-0
6327 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| in one of this man 's poems he begs a nightingale to `` timely sing , ere the rude bird of hate/foretell my hopeless doom '' and in his eleventh sonnet he references another of his works , the tetrachordon . in his only play an `` attendant spirit '' summons sabrina to save three siblings from the title character , a son of bacchus and circe . in a poem addressed to cyriack skinner he resolves to `` let euclid rest , and archimedes pause , '' and his better-known works include two companion poems in which he denounces then eulogizes melancholy , `` l'allegro '' and `` il penseroso. `` also the author of a work whose title character is `` eyeless in gaza '' and an elegy on the death of edward king , this is ,  FTP  , what poet , best-known for his biblical epic `` paradise lost '' ||| 279-117-1|129-150-1|23-102-1|21-122-1|7-129-0|230-112-1|27-150-1|9-113-1|20-112-1|31-150-1|46-121-1|3-113-1|70-150-1|80-115-1
113865 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters is freed by sabrina from a chair owned by a man who offers the lady his magical cup . another of his characters rejects the art of athens and is whisked away to the top of a temple after denying himself a pleasureful banquet . one of this man 's poems mentions where `` diva spreads her wizard stream , '' and that poem urges `` melt with ruth , '' and concerns a man who `` drown 'd in his passage from chester on the irish seas. `` another of this poet 's works states `` they also serve those who stand and wait , '' and begins `` when i consider how my light is spent. ``  FTP  , name this author who memoralized edward king in his lycidas who wrote about `` justifying the ways of god to man '' in his paradise lost . ||| 4-149-1|37-151-1|18-121-1|247-151-1|13-151-1|66-151-1|132-137-1
344574 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Japan ||| train ||| in one artwork from this country , a white dog and a brown dog frolic in front of a group of travelers crossing a bridge named after this country . an artist from this country created a series of works called oceans of wisdom , as well as a work in which a green tree-covered landscape in the bottom gives way to a red coloration higher up , beneath a blue sky with clouds . a contemporary artist from this country created the `` superflat '' aesthetic . one artist from this country created a series depicting fifty-three stations on a road in this country . an artistic genre from this country has a name meaning `` pictures of the floating world . '' one artist in that genre created a series of thirty-six views of a mountain in this country .  FTP  , name this country whose painters include hiroshige and hokusai . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-49-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-35-1
382706 ||| Literature ||| Emile Zola ||| train ||| this man wrote of `` the influence of money in literature '' and `` the experimental novel . '' in one of this author 's works , the central character is fascinated by the lives of the saints and dies after kissing her husband for the first time ; the titular physician of another of this author 's works discovers a serum that cures hereditary diseases . in addition to the dream and doctor pascal , this author wrote of the descendants of tante dide , including a train driver who kills women he is attracted to , that man 's brother , who associates with the anarchist souvarine and leads a coal miners ' strike , and a prostitute who destroys men 's lives before dying of smallpox .  FTP  name this author of nana and germinal , who also published a letter about the wrongful conviction of alfred dreyfus , j'accuse . ||| 460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-71-1
121524 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| a character in one of this author 's poems claims that `` it is this backward motion toward the source , against the stream , that most we see ourselves in '' while discussing the titular waterway . in another poem , this author compares the two titular ways in which the world might end . in another of his poems , the speaker boasts of having `` outwalked the furthest city light. `` aside from `` west-running brook , '' `` fire and ice , '' and `` acquainted with the night , '' he wrote a poem in which a husband and wife argue about the death of their child and one in which mary and warren argue about the titular employee , silas .  FTP  , name this poet of `` home burial '' and `` the death of the hired man , '' who also wrote `` mending wall. `` ||| 47-92-1|9-65-1|73-92-1|71-152-1
336236 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this author wrote about job being sainted for emancipating god in his play a masque of reason . the narrator of one of his poems says he can not `` rub the strangeness from sight '' after `` looking through a pane of glass '' that he `` held against the world of hoary grass , '' and he began one poem `` the land was ours before we were the land 's . '' he wrote a poem about a boy `` too far from town to learn baseball '' who becomes `` a swinger of birches , '' and he observes that `` he is all pine and i am apple orchard '' and `` good fences make good neighbors . ''  FTP  , identify this poet of `` after apple-picking , '' `` the gift outright , '' `` mending wall , '' and `` the road not taken . '' ||| 05c30e8fc7cfec33440c8da1e7d43da654f71644-53-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-45-0|591b95155c7717c6a7b0294822ba4acac9f3277b-51-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-53-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-57-1|b5e4ea7f9cf72e0eec53c6b1ce4734d573a6e6b4-53-1|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-57-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-54-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-54-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-59-1|b16ebaf2dd16a0b840f9e6707e207e61122dbae1-58-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-64-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-67-0|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-45-1
385978 ||| Literature ||| James Joyce ||| train ||| one of this author '' s characters calls god a `` shout in the street '' and says that `` history is a nightmare from which i am trying to awake . '' the last line of one of his short stories notes that snow falls over all the living and all the dead . a novel by this author ends with a woman raving `` and yes i said yes i will yes . '' a different novel by him begins with the sentence `` riverrun , past eve and adam '' s '' , which loops around to the book '' s end , and also includes the line `` three quarks for muster mark . '' his best-known novel begins by describing `` stately , plump buck mulligan '' and includes chapters titled `` nausicaa '' and `` the lotos-eaters '' .  FTP  , name this irish novelist of ulysses . ||| 63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-45-1|ad56f97f853867e8c81a434c27fef9cce2b7cc2e-63-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-58-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-63-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-65-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-61-1|d2e6614e7612468a85f11956c341b0f8348d33e8-38-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-46-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-64-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-63-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-36-1|f929e8b55cc223758b14726e91005f35c3f11110-45-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-48-1
321707 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Perseus ||| train ||| according to one story , this figure founded a city when his efforts in digging up a mushroom revealed a spring . that city was ruled by electryon and sthenelus , members of a namesake dynasty he founded . when this ruler was unable to assume the throne of argos , he traded realms with megapenthes . this man was sent on a quest by a king of seriphus named polydectes during which he stole the tooth and eye of the graeae . he rescued the daughter of cassiopea and cepheus from a sea monster before taking that girl , andromeda , as his wife . his mother danae was locked in a tower by king acrisius to avoid a prophecy , but he was conceived by zeus in the form a stream of gold .  FTP  , name this hero who used winged sandals and the helmet of invisibility to slay medusa . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-70-1|4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-71-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-55-0
113619 ||| Literature ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| dev ||| this figure was admonished , `` o come , you pious youth ; adore / the wisdom of thy god '' in a poem to her by jupiter hammon . this poet argues , `` 't is satan 's snares a-fluttering in the wind / whereby he has ensnared thy foolish mind '' in her `` deism '' , a lost work published in 1977 in the new england quarterly . the christianity she was taught informed much more of her poetry , including `` goliath of gath '' , but she also penned an ode to neptune on a mistress 's voyage to england . thomas jefferson panned her compositions as `` beneath the dignity of criticism , '' and henry louis gates has written on the trials of ,  FTP  , what author of poems on various subjects , religious and moral , a boston slave and founding figure in african-american literature ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-60-1
122873 ||| Social_Science ||| Ernst Mach ||| train ||| adoption of this person 's metaphysics by alexander bogdanov led vladimir lenin to write a chapter in materialism and empirico-criticism accusing this philosopher and richard avenarius of being solipsists . his anti-atomism was rooted in a skepticism about unobservable entities , while his general philosophy of science proposed that theories develop from a human drive toward economy . the strict empiricism exhibited in his history of physics , the science of mechanics , was extended to giving sense-perception the sole role in driving science in his the analysis of sensations . his empiricist approach influenced the formation of the vienna circle , which was formally known as this man 's `` society. ``  FTP  , name this philosopher , who also worked as a psychologist , explaining an optical illusion known as his `` bands , '' and a physicist , doing work on the speed of sound that included defining his `` number. `` ||| 30-152-1|14-152-1|42-152-1|43-152-1|28-103-0
328661 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Hayek ||| train ||| this thinker postulated the genetic , the intellectual , and the subconscious as `` the three sources of human values '' in a lecture that argued that subconscious sources are neither rational nor intuitive but lead to success within the communities that practice them , thus explaining their prevalence in modern society . he expanded that lecture in his final book that attacked the notion that individuals can create whatever society they wish ; that text , heavily edited by william bartley after his death , is the fatal conceit . he distinguished between societies he termed `` cosmos '' and `` taxis '' in law , legislation , and liberty , while in his earlier text the constitution of liberty he included his essay `` why i am not a conservative . ''  FTP  , name this economist who described the path societies take to communism and fascism in the road to serfdom . ||| 1123cc80f0eb742c526f97d0c280496e31f78a8d-69-1
364393 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| dev ||| one of this man '' s poems begins `` on either side of the river lie / long fields of barley and rye '' before describing the plight of a woman who must weave without looking at the world around her . another of his works ends by noting that `` though much is taken , much abides '' followed by an oath to `` strive , to seek , to find , and not to yield . '' this poet of `` the lady of shalott '' and `` ulysses '' claimed in another poem that , `` tis better to have loved and lost / than never to have loved at all . '' this author of in memoriam a.h.h . wrote a work in which a group rides into `` the valley of death . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| 0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-62-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-52-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-48-0|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-39-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-48-1|e209d1ede14c014a31923ebe4eb50402edd26c30-54-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-62-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-62-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-21-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-17-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-49-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-64-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-39-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-64-1|138e06222d55f0d85206b8342ddcb2acd96a495e-45-0
344365 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| a six-movement work of chamber music by this composer includes movements entitled `` floe , '' `` rubric , '' and `` façades . '' his first cello concerto , written for julian lloyd webber , is one of the eight concertos collected in his concerto project . this composer 's album solo piano ends with the tracks `` mad rush '' and `` wichita sutra vortex , '' which follow five tracks named `` metamorphosis . '' this composer wrote music in twelve parts for his namesake ensemble . he scored a work whose name is hopi for `` life out of balance , '' koyaanisqatsi . this composer 's `` portrait trilogy '' includes operas about gandhi and akhenaten , as well as an opera with five intermezzos called `` knee plays . ''  FTP  , name this minimalist composer known for his film scores and his opera einstein on the beach . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-74-0|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-32-0
364143 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Ohio ||| test ||| this state is the home of a garden that in the fall of 1941 fails to grow marigolds , and the dog bob , who is indirectly poisoned by the pedophile soaphead church . a community in this state was founded after a slave was tricked into thinking hilly land was fertile and celebrates national suicide day . that home of the three deweys , the bottom , is located in this state , which is also the setting for a story where prayers for a son named david are answered by a grandson who slings a stone during the attempted sacrifice of a lamb . other characters from this state include reverend curtis hartman , who spies on a cigarette-smoking schoolteacher from the broken window of a church , and wing biddlebaum , who moves his hands nervously remembering his accusation of molesting students .  FTP  , name this home state of winesburg . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-75-0|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-72-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-77-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-76-0
328618 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Portugal ||| train ||| this nation 's main mountain range , the serra da estrela , contains its highest point , which is often known simply as the `` tower , '' and it is also the source of the mondego river , the longest exclusively in this country 's territory , which flows past its cities of coimbra and figueira da foz . the arco da vila can be found in its city of faro , which is the capital of its southern region , known as the algarve . the sculpture she changes , consisting of a gigantic net , is located in its second most populous city , which lies on the douro river . its capital contains sections like baixa and alfama , which notably survived an earthquake that struck here in 1755 . bisected by the tagus river is ,  FTP  , what country on the iberian peninsula , home to porto and lisbon ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-64-1|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-73-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-73-1|10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-46-1|3c97327a95ef2be75de7d5cbb9c1af05c7d42329-66-1
361583 ||| Social_Science ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| he lamented his native region '' s lack of an established history in the essay `` culture of mimicry '' and discussed his own poetic influences in the autobiographical another life . the use of sections entitled `` north '' and `` south '' in the fortunate traveler and titles such as the castaway emphasize his theme of alienation and feeling torn between his native culture and the colonial english one , which also is reinforced in the arkansas testament . the capeman , ti-jean and his brothers , and a branch of the blue nile are three of the nearly thirty plays by this author , who immortalized the painter camille pissarro in tiepolo '' s hound and told of the fishermen hector and achille in his masterwork , an ambitious epic based on the iliad and the odyssey .  FTP  , identify this man from st. lucia , the author of omeros . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-63-1
274 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Gauguin ||| test ||| he loved to work with wood , as seen in woodcuts like be in love and you will be happy and a wooden sculpture of the birth of venus , while his still life with ham represents his flirtation with divisionism . during his time in le pouldo he worked with the dutch painter jacob meyer de haan , after which he went to paris , where he produced controversial canvases such as the loss of virginity . it was earlier , though , while staying with emile bernard at pont-aven , that he produced one of his better known works , a painting of a contest between god and man set in front of a blood red background , and the yellow christ while at arles with vincent van gogh .  FTP  name this painter of vision after the sermon : jacob wrestling the angel , who later in life went to tahiti . ||| 728af2573a7558c9ed073d8a787bff970fb3e709-18-0
328720 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| René Descartes ||| train ||| this thinker used the analogy of removing the rotten apples from a basket of good ones to advocate removing all preconceived notions and only adopting the good ones . he added his theory of innate ideas and doctrines regarding clearness and distinctness to his reformulation of st. anselm 's ontological argument , the first major one since aquinas 's critiques . he advocated a method of eliminating each belief he did not believe absolutely to arrive at fundamental truths , a technique known as his `` method of doubt . '' this thinker authored a thought experiment about a deceiving daemon which is the source of all sense-data . he greatly popularized the belief that mental phenomena are not physical , and that form of mind-body dualism is often named for him .  FTP  , name this french philosopher of discourse on the method who claimed `` i think , therefore i am . '' ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-54-1
341197 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| one of this thinker 's books argues that we `` must love the holy demon '' after proposing a concept translated as love of fate  amor fati . that work by this man proposes a thought experiment in which a demon informs humanity that the life he is living right now is the life that he is doomed to eternally repeat . this thinker described his own work as questionable in his essay `` an attempt at self criticism , '' which is a preface to a late edition of one of his works that argued wagner is reviving the title art form that euripides murdered . that work discusses the dionysian and apollonian and is called the birth of tragedy . a madman announces that `` god is dead '' in another work by this author called the gay science .  FTP  , name this german author who wrote thus spake zarathustra . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-48-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-73-0
113910 ||| Literature ||| Milan Kundera ||| train ||| this man 's essay works include the stolen west and radicalism and exhibitionism . in one of his novels , professor avenarius talks with this author about the completion of his novel . in another , this author inserted himself as a man who has pleasures with a chevalier who had been seduced by madame de t. in another of his works , franz is murdered in bangkok after protesting there . later on , the protagonists die in a car crash after working on a dairy farm . this author of immortality and slowness , included the line `` optimism is the opiate of the people '' on the back of a postcard in a novel featuring ludvik hahn , the joke .  FTP  , name this author that created the dog karenin , tomas and tereza in his book about the soviet occupation of prague , called the unbearable lightness of being . ||| 1-128-1|64-110-0|30-155-1|10-126-1|14-155-1|42-126-1|51-155-0
344372 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Praxiteles ||| train ||| this sculptor unusually emphasized the figure of iakchus in his trio demeter , kore , and iakchus , which was designed for the eleusinian mysteries . his statue of a pouring satyr was made for his favorite model , the courtesan phryne . one of this sculptor 's works was rejected by the citizens of kos and shows its main figure holding a piece of clothing in her left hand draped over an urn . a deity watches as a lizard climbs up a tree without any leaves in his statue that may symbolize the slaying of the python , apollo sauroktonos . he created the first full size female nude , aphrodite of knidos , but he may be better known for a sculpture in which a deity looks at a baby that is perched on his left arm .  FTP  , name this ancient greek sculptor of hermes and the infant dionysos . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-51-0|7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-73-0
333790 ||| Literature ||| Tennessee Williams ||| train ||| this author that wrote a play about val and lady originally entitled battle of angels imagined mark rolling around in paint nude , thinking he has invented color in the play in the bar of a tokyo hotel . in another play , john buchanan shows an anatomy chart to alma winemiller , while another play sees the reputation of sebastian protected by mrs. venable , even though catherine holly resists . beyond summer and smoke and suddenly last summer , he created a man who thinks he has a spastic colon as opposed to cancer . that man has a child that might be having an affair with skipper , and another character he created is called `` blue roses , '' and is courted by jim o'connor in addition to being the sister of tom wingfield..  FTP  , name this author of cat on a hot tin roof and the glass menagerie . ||| cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-72-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-68-1|67a3c32832338f03cb6ea9e6f76dd0478b549cba-55-1|c0b88f71ca11dc6fcc0330082dd6d9d1bab18f0b-74-1|b1f1198bbddf8102aba593c373512ff6a2e8cccb-70-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-69-1|d43d49a523ac888b11b333c2af98746c823c5508-68-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-67-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-63-1|27e6ac9bbc6c36c04795530a79793c0b1d6be6cd-69-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-59-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-72-1|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-73-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-70-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-66-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-70-1
5228 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| train ||| a parody of this author sees the speaker break his dancing partner 's leg in kenneth koch 's `` variations on a theme of '' this poet . one of this mans poems claims that `` saxifrage is my flower that splits the rocks , '' while another describes the speaker admiring his own buttocks and claiming i was born lonely , and i am best so ! that poem ends , who shall say i am not the happy genius of my household , and its author mentions a contagious hospital and depicts bushes gripping down and beginning to awaken in another poem.this author who pilfered objects that were delicious / so sweet / and so cold also wrote of an object glazed with rain water .  FTP  , name this poet of to asphodel , that greeny flower , spring and all , this is just to say , and the red wheelbarrow ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-53-1|9-122-1|28-119-1
327671 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Isaac Newton ||| train ||| one of this thinker 's late works was a hilariously awful attempt to prove that solomon was the first kingand that his temple was the first temple ever built . in a letter to richard bentley , this man discussed the possibility of `` action at a distance . '' in addition to writing the chronology of ancient kingdoms , this man was attacked in a letter addressed to the royal society by robert boyle for supposing that light is a body propagating from a source . he came to the conclusion that god would not exist if physical space did not exist , because it is an emanative effect of the first being , in his de graviatone . george berkeley attacked this man 's method of fluxions in the analyst .  FTP  , name this author of principia mathematica , who discovered calculus independently of leibniz and formulated three laws of motion . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-72-1
344393 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Mexico ||| dev ||| to respond to the persecution of catholics in this country , pius xi issued the papal bulls iniquis afflictisque . several bishops in this country opposed a tyrant nicknamed `` bloody guzman . '' orange marigolds are associated with one holiday celebrated in this country ; on that holiday , which coincides with all saints ' day and all souls ' day , people compose short poems whose name translates as `` skulls . '' one person in this country experienced a religious vision that told him to go cut some flowers despite it not being the season for them to blossom , thus healing his sick uncle . that man , juan diego , claimed to have seen the virgin mary as our lady of guadalupe .  FTP  , name this country that celebrates the day of the dead , and in which catholicism was spread after the conquest of the aztec empire . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-69-1|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-69-1
377539 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Mexico ||| train ||| one artist from this nation is best known for a 1937 painting depicting a blasted landscape of metallic forms behind the large , bald head of a crying child , in front of which the same child is depicted in full form . that painting is echo of a scream . another work by an artist from this country depicts two females , with the one on the left using pincers to try to stanch the bleeding from a vein coming from her torn heart , while another artery connects her heart to the exposed heart of the woman on the right . a mural by an artist from this country was painted in 1933 but was destroyed by its patron in 1934 because it included a portrait of lenin . the two fridas and man at the crossroads are works by ,  FTP  , frida kahlo and diego rivera , artists from what country ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-70-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-63-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-65-1
325862 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| this author described how night came `` striding like the color of the heavy hemlocks '' in a poem in which he `` remembered the cry of the peacocks . '' he called man `` the socrates of snails '' in a poem about crispin , who plans a colony of poets after journeying to the yucatan and carolina . this poet of `` domination of black '' and `` the comedian as the letter c '' wrote a poem calling a woman `` the single artificer of the world '' because she `` sang beyond the genius of the sea '' and wrote `` let be be finale of seem '' in a poem from his harmonium .  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the idea of order at key west '' who wrote `` call the roller of big cigars '' in his `` the emperor of ice cream . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-71-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-65-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-66-0|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-77-0|c938f5b2deb7f506f7857a7b164be55bf5691506-69-0|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-47-1|5d357fb9295cbc0db63dd1fd6eb1c61a199efa1e-69-0|c9bab3500175057c36096d496a949e9e860e3338-61-1|b51b2f9622e1818dca20bd44e00fe998b7566695-28-0|2a8303b651cd5b518c415ff2993dce176191a502-75-0|dee0cb340e1ff61ad7011a24b84569f045a39d4b-3-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-40-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-69-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-77-1
365931 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , he notes the `` misery in the sound of the wind/in the sound of a few leaves , '' and he states that `` poetry is the supreme fiction , madame , '' in his work `` a high-toned old christian woman '' . this man began the second stanza of one work by asking , `` why should she give her bounty to the dead '' he discussed `` white night-gowns '' in another . this author of `` sunday morning '' describes one of his title characters as the `` roller of big cigars '' , and , in another work , the title avian `` whirled in the autumn winds '' while sitting `` among twenty snowy mountains . ''  FTP  , identify this american poet of `` the emperor of ice cream '' and `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird '' . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-54-1|748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-59-0|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-74-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-70-0|27ff0b07bbb0f119ee87adff65b5c9cb618f182b-66-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-75-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-67-0|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-61-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-74-0|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-69-0|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-67-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-54-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-46-1
363806 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Blue ||| train ||| the zig zag and the jenolan caves are popular attractions in a mountain range of this name , and this color is sometimes used to describe a city home to umaid bhawan palace , india '' s jodhpur . another city named for this color is being built off the coast of muscat in oman . a parkway with this color in its name passes through a namesake mountain chain , begins in waynesboro and connects the shenandoah and great smoky national parks . a river with this color in its name flows past the choke mountains , gets water from the rahad and dinder rivers , and flows from lake tana in ethiopia before ► joining with another colored river in khartoum .  FTP  , name this color which also is present in a section of the appalachians stretching from pennsylvania to georgia , and a river which joins with the white nile . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-43-1|12d9f2c3a41ac969b848ad160f1e839e17f08bd6-76-0
112053 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Gainsborough ||| train ||| this man showed an early interest in the work of jacob van ruisdeal , whose forest scenes influenced a piece by this man that sees a farmer walking down a curving path in the center of the painting , with a mountain range visible in the background . that work , wooded upland landscape , is similar to another work of this man , set in his home town , which sees a person seated in front of an embankment near a small pond while trees and clouds dominate the rest of the painting , titled landscape in suffolk . in addition to landscapes , he painted portraits of john campbell , the 4th duke of argyll , as well as a portrait of a suffolk couple titled mr. and mrs. andrews .  FTP  , name this english portrait artist , a rival of joshua reynolds best known for a painting of jonathan buttall . ||| 24-134-0
384328 ||| History ||| Noam Chomsky ||| train ||| this man argued that the u.s. invasion of iraq serves as a warning to iran and north korea that they can dissuade u.s. military action by having proper defenses in his article `` dilemmas of dominance , '' while analyzed the roots for middle eastern contempt of the u.s. going back to the policies of the eisenhower administration is his article `` 9/11 : lessons unlearned ; '' both of those pieces were included in his book interventions . he claimed that american intellectuals could be held responsible for the events of the vietnam war in his book american power and the new mandarins . at the highest level of his namesake hierarchy , a turing machine can regonize all languages that are generated .  FTP  , name this proposer of x-bar theory and developer of generative grammar , the author of syntactic structures and a noted anarchist and professor of linguistics at mit . ||| 8d4b472cb9446a0c4056a24db58b9cb475478e85-73-0|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-73-1|1d3ab1d45c3c44c5a59e0d4820015ae9c52fb7f1-72-0
319990 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| train ||| this poet wrote of being left alone on the shore because the title vehicle is too small and full in the title poem of his collection sonar tori or the golden boat . he asked `` into that heaven of freedom , my father , let my country awake '' in a poem which begins `` where the mind is without fear '' and which he translated into english as `` prayer . '' in one of his plays , the emperor separates himself from the world behind an iron curtain to escape a revolution against a mining company lead by nandini . in addition to red oleanders , this author wrote lines like `` because i love this life , i know i shall love death as well '' in a collection of 103 poems , for which william butler yeats wrote a preface .  FTP  , name this bengali author of gitanjali . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-66-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-69-0|ba90286f2b29908a07fb2392f89facdcedbfdde4-14-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-68-1|7cc4d4f8636da416566805cff0235a05a55f1606-69-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-16-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-57-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-69-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-57-1|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-68-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-69-1
339260 ||| Science ||| Neptune ||| dev ||| its two outermost satellites , neso and psamathe , have the largest orbital semimajor axes of any natural satellites in the solar system . the orbit of its third-largest moon has a ridiculous eccentricity , over .75 , while the five distinct arcs of one of its rings are named fraternite , egalite 1 and 2 , liberte , and courage . its largest satellite is known for its `` cantaloupe terrain '' , while it also features the galle , lassell , and le verrier rings . its moon galatea serves as a shepherd for its adams ring . this planet experiences long lasting anti-cyclonic storms that are generally referred to as great dark spots . its largest moon has an unusually high albedo and exhibits cryovolcanism , and is called triton .  FTP  , identify this planet located just inside the kuiper belt and named after the roman god of the sea . ||| fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-14-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-66-1
2143 ||| History ||| Colorado ||| test ||| in 2005 , this state 's elected treasurer , mike coffman , resigned his post to join the marines and spent several months in iraq before returning to run for secretary of state in 2006 . next week , voters in this state will decide on amendment 36 , which proposes to split the state 's nine electoral votes proportionally according to its popular vote in future presidential elections . opponents argue that the amendment will backfire due to the close party divisions indicated by republican wayne allard and democrat ken salazar splitting this state 's senatorial delegation , and by the neck-and-neck race between republican bob beauprez and democrat bill ritter to replace retiring incumbent bill owens in its 2006 gubernatorial election .  FTP  , name this state whose other recent politicians include the party-switching ben nighthorse campbell , anti-immigration zealot tom tancredo , and salazar 's 2004 senate opponent , pete coors . ||| 96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-54-1
960 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| in 1816 , this man composed his first paid work , a cantata for the students of a professor watteroth entitled `` prometheus. `` other works around that time include his libretto for the founder of the schoolmasters ' widows ' fund and an opera , die burgschaft . due to the inept writing of men such as georg von hoffman , josef kupelweiser , and franz von schober , operas such as alfonso and estrella and fierrbras were poorly received . other works include a famous sonata for piano and arpeggione as well as an ave maria that was based on a poem by sir walter scott . he is best known , however , for his grand duo piano sonata in c major as well as songs like `` the doppelganger '' and `` die schone mullerin. ``  FTP  , identify this german romantic composer of die winterreise and the trout quintet . ||| 30-95-1|1600061f74624c373dc8aa9e72469febbce2acc9-74-0|43-152-1|28-101-1
333841 ||| Literature ||| Ivanhoe ||| train ||| one character in this work sings while she is on fire , while a woman in this work is accused of standing on a parapet , transforming into a pure white swan and back . wamba provides a priestly disguise for the title character 's father . this novel that has a character named ulrica sees aymer pay a fine and waldemar fitzurse being banished . lucas de beaumanoir presides over a trial in this novel that sees maurice de bracy kidnapping a woman and reginald front de boeuf kidnapping a jew for gold . the title character wins a contest at ashby-de-la-zouche as `` the disinherited knight , '' in this work that sees characters taken to torquilstone , where richard the lion-hearted as the black knight rescue cedric the saxon and his son wilfred .  FTP  , name this sir walter scott romance whose other characters include lady rowena and robin hood . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-69-1|5ebaeb09790f2add73a6cbcf7e531e72424ff6d7-22-0|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-70-1|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-60-1|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-63-0|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-71-1|450e4ce19cb95f57b0c1d5b62aadba5b4e11ae56-68-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-68-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-67-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-75-0|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-73-1|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-67-1|04401145a82364e29fe2aed4f93650ca2738a97e-69-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-66-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-71-0
320445 ||| Literature ||| Les Fleurs du mal ||| train ||| one poem from this collection begins `` andromache , i think of you ! `` , linking a recent renovation to the fall of troy . the speaker of another poem from this collection asks his love to accompany him to a country where `` restraint and order bless / luxury and voluptuousness . '' this collection contains `` the swan '' and `` invitation to the voyage , '' as well as a poem that repeatedly asks `` have pity on my long despair ! `` , `` the litanies of satan . '' the foreword to this collection describes a figure who `` dreams of the gallows in the gaze of his hookah , '' `` ennui ! '' before sharply addressing the `` hypocrite reader ! ''  FTP  , name this collection containing the sections `` revolt '' and `` spleen and ideal , '' a symbolist work by charles baudelaire . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-24-1|e6d533b6dbcc4f5e0ac160aa6b91755aeaf42dce-11-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-39-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-67-1|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-39-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-63-1|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-66-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-9-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-42-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-39-1
105227 ||| Social_Science ||| Sigmund Freud ||| train ||| he published his first paper about the testicles of eels at the university in the city he lived most of his life . the analysis of irmas injection , a dream based on the botched nasal surgery of his patient emma eckstein , whom he had prescribed cocaine , formed the basis of one of his most important works . in beyond the pleasure principle , he introduced the theory of the death drive , or thanatos , which is in constant conflict with eros , the life drive . otto rank , formerly one of his closest colleagues , disagreed with his oedipus complex theory and was consequently expelled from the vienna psychoanalytic society . he proposed a structural model of the psyche as being divided into the id , ego , and super-ego .  FTP  , name this austrian author of the interpretation of dreams , known as the father of psychoanalysis . ||| 3db7e1ed07b4c4bf2430cd74bfc279082eb9ef4c-54-1|e035d7058ad29c65fc0169931c5abe7863a58185-21-1|2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-75-0|91cbb7dba7b2f69eb99d1dbf350879fdb36fee35-62-1|ffaa12a3e18ad218d4bb7494ee27096ba18afbf5-41-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-16-0|1ca7a17096dc173d02ab3ab0b15755ae4210496b-39-1|fad74777307e87723e9c21320a774a4e680800f5-52-1|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-47-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-24-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-38-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-70-1|28-43-0|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-38-1|8cec25158d2eda481f317bba0aa39ac14272d19e-21-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-43-1
352102 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| this poet promised not to forget the `` friends who in darker fortunes tried '' , a thought sparked by a `` modest bell '' and `` humble stalk '' in `` the yellow violet '' . in `` the battle-field '' , he commented that `` truth crushed to earth will rise again '' . he observed the title creature of one poem pursue `` thy solitary way '' before concluding , `` he who ... guides through the boundless sky thy certain flight '' will `` lead my steps aright '' . this poet of `` to a waterfowl '' opened a poem with `` to him who in the love of nature holds / communion with her visible forms '' .  FTP  , name this poet who urged the reader to `` approach thy grave , / like one who ... lies down to pleasant dreams '' in `` thanatopsis '' . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-58-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-65-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-45-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-59-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-77-0|6724eefd927b4ca92cee448bcd25f7c4ee8d53fa-77-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-53-1|2eeb739c9c90b923e88a08f9566c36466c91e15a-68-0|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-56-0|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-67-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-71-0
103760 ||| Science:Physics ||| Photoelectric effect ||| test ||| it is employed by the new titanium based toothbrush called soladey , which combat plaque by neutralizing the substance 's protons . in one experiment involving it , a circular zinc plate is attached to a gold leaf electroscope exposed to burning magnesium . in another experiment , the lengths of sparks generated by an induction coil were found to have become smaller in darkness . in addition to the work of wilhelm hallwachs and heinrich hertz , it is demonstrated in experiments where no detectable time lag is found , and kinetic energy is seen to be independent of intensity . the cut-off frequency times planck 's constant is used to calculate the minimum energy needed for an electron to escape the surface , the work function .  FTP  , name this phenomenon where electrons are emitted from matter after the absorption of packets of electromagnetic radiation , famously explained by albert einstein . ||| 98-155-1|10-140-1|9-88-1|50-32-0|53-131-1|3-129-1
383491 ||| Science ||| Photoelectric effect ||| train ||| it is employed by the new titanium based toothbrush called soladey , which combat plaque by neutralizing the substance 's protons . in one experiment involving it , a circular zinc plate is attached to a gold leaf electroscope exposed to burning magnesium . in another experiment , the lengths of sparks generated by an induction coil were found to have become smaller in darkness . in addition to the work of wilhelm hallwachs and heinrich hertz , it is demonstrated in experiments where no detectable time lag is found , and kinetic energy is seen to be independent of intensity . the cut-off frequency times planck 's constant is used to calculate the minimum energy needed for an electron to escape the surface , the work function .  FTP  , name this phenomenon where electrons are emitted from matter after the absorption of packets of electromagnetic radiation , famously explained by albert einstein . ||| 3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-34-1
114111 ||| Social_Science ||| Ares ||| train ||| in one story , this deity was confined in a bronze jar for thirteen months by the aloadae . this deity was wounded by heracles when he attempted to defend his son cycnus against the hero , and he fathered two other sons with pyrene , lycaon and diomedes . this god 's other sons included oenomaus , to whom this god gave the weapons with which he killed hippodamia 's suitors , and cadmus spent eight years serving this god after killing his sacred dragon , at the end of which term he married this god 's daughter harmonia . athena made it possible for diomedes to wound this father of penthisilea during the trojan war , and as punishment for cuckolding him , hephaistos trapped him under a net .  FTP  , identify this erstwhile lover of aphrodite who is often accompanied by phobos and deimos , the greek god of war . ||| 44-155-0|11-89-1|9-155-1|42-16-1
347211 ||| Science:Physics ||| Michael Faraday ||| test ||| this scientist names a device in which charged particles in a vacuum hit a metal , creating a current -- his namesake `` cup . '' the density of electrons in a plasma such as the interstellar medium can be measured by observing one phenomenon named for this scientist in which a plane-polarized light in the presence of a b-field undergoes a rotation of the plane of polarization . the minus sign in one equation named for him is due to lenz 's law . this scientist names a device which blocks external electric fields from propagating inside , which might cause you to lose cell phone reception . this scientist names an equation states that minus the time derivative of the magnetic flux equals the induced emf .  FTP  , name this scientist who names a `` cage , '' the si unit for capacitance , and a `` law of induction . '' ||| fba0f90c6a68e23df0e1473286682efd2ee6a1f9-16-1
120014 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| train ||| one character in this work claims , `` the human race progresses , perfecting its powers '' after earlier exclaiming , `` my sun ! my spring ! `` upon seeing another character go into her bedroom . another character in this work claims that he used to take sealing-wax for any illness before being locked in a house at the end of this work , where he is most worried about leonid andreyevitch going outside in a light overcoat . in addition to fiers and trofimov , another character in this work gives gold to a tramp because she has no silver , though another character reminds her that the servants have nothing to eat , after which lopahkin futilely tries to remind them of the importance of an auction on august 22nd .  FTP name this work in which lyuba ranevsky eventually sells the title estate , a play by anton chekhov . ||| 18-151-1|30-153-1|28-93-0|111-147-1
329728 ||| Literature ||| The Cherry Orchard ||| test ||| one character in this work claims , `` the human race progresses , perfecting its powers '' after earlier exclaiming , `` my sun ! my spring ! '' upon seeing another character go into her bedroom . another character in this work claims that he used to take sealing-wax for any illness before being locked in a house at the end of this work , where he is most worried about leonid andreyevitch going outside in a light overcoat . in addition to fiers and trofimov , another character in this work gives gold to a tramp because she has no silver , though another character reminds her that the servants have nothing to eat , after which lopahkin futilely tries to remind them of the importance of an auction on august 22nd .  FTP —name this work in which lyuba ranevsky eventually sells the title estate , a play by anton chekhov . ||| 48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-76-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-62-1
356683 ||| Literature ||| Anna Karenina ||| train ||| some interpret its epigraph as its author 's response to dumas ' l'homme- femme , as the `` vengeance '' it speaks of will eventually come from god . death permeates the novel , as the horse frou-frou fails to make it over a water jump , and nicholas dies right after his sister-in-law 's `` illness is pregnancy . '' the french psychic landau insists that the title character 's husband not divorce her , even though that title character is repulsed by her husband 's `` gristly ears . '' dolly accepts the title character 's affair , though the novel 's opening line about unhappy families being unhappy in their own ways proves by the novel 's end .  FTP  , name this novel in which the title character leaves her son seryozha and her husband alexei for vronsky then throws herself under a train , a work of leo tolstoy . ||| a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-58-1
105194 ||| Other ||| I. M. Pei ||| train ||| he founded his own architectural firm in 1955 with james freed and henry cobb , a year after becoming a u.s. citizen . he was a member of the national defense research committee from 1943 to 1945 . while at harvard , he studied under walter gropius , and during his early years , he designed many of his buildings in the style of mies van der rohe . one of his buildings was commissioned by franois mitterrand and includes an underground lobby . some of his other projects include the mile high center in denver , the dallas city hall , the four seasons hotel in new york , the javits convention center in new york , the rock and roll hall of fame in cleveland , and the bank of china tower in hong kong .  FTP  , name this chinese-american architect who designed the glass pyramids in front of the louvre . ||| 7f47b6a124b7e71f639a81c54f2a518fa14f65ce-66-0|1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-36-1|efc7f9ed22a8888f0eaed66d252a6366395e3bba-75-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-72-0|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-65-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-30-1|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-73-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-73-0|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-65-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-12-1|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-76-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-43-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-40-0|b31a771f0e85bf9c0a379b6ee41af651c5ccb990-57-1|4aad7bfdd22fdd795f57b9c224a6953526ff6660-70-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-56-1|02e1122c2c1ccbd0aa2c0b82bfa9ec7c6410745c-56-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-45-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-11-0
4198 ||| History ||| Ming Dynasty ||| train ||| one emperor of this dynasty , who spent most of his rule traveling the country in disguise and learned tibetan , ordered the execution of minister liu chin after piles of stolen gold and jewels were found in that man 's house . during this time , the `` literati painting '' of the wu school became prominent , and war against the oyrat under esen was lead by emperor zhengtong 's minister wang chen . the yongle emperor coined the name beijing during this period , and that city was occupied by li zicheng 's peasant rebellion in the same year that this dynasty fell to the jurchen . that same emperor dispatched the expedition of the muslim eunuch admiral zheng he during this dynasty which was established by zhu yuanzhang , the hongwu emperor , who overthrew the mongols .  FTP  , name this chinese dynasty which ruled from 1368 to 1644 . ||| e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-55-1
7125 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| his animal-themed poems include one in which he buries his dead dog `` in the garden/next to a rusted old machine '' and another focusing on a `` cat 's dream. `` `` entrance into wood , '' `` hymn to celery , '' and `` statute of wine '' make up his three `` material cantos , '' which along with poems like `` dream horse '' and `` death gallop '' are included in the cycle residence on earth . an artichoke , a lemon , and conger chowder are among the subjects of his elemental odes . better known are a cycle of amorous poems ending with the exclamation `` in everything you sank ! `` in a `` song of despair '' and a long poem about an incan ruin .  FTP  name this chilean poet , whose `` heights of macchu picchu '' is included in his canto general . ||| 253-124-1|39-152-1|63-112-1|190-152-1|128-144-1|21-126-1|77-48-1|75-90-0|149-144-1|290-50-1|140-145-1|27-127-1|56-141-1|29-152-1|114-88-1|139-100-0|147-62-1|40-138-1|51-137-1|89-129-1|25-100-1|111-102-1|66-133-1|15-101-0|144-91-1|116-101-1|138-47-1|277-152-1|280-105-1
333795 ||| Literature ||| France ||| train ||| one literary movement from this country was started by the author of song of the rhone and mireio , which had a similar goal than that of this country 's consistory of the gay saber . another movement from this country is marked by a novel featuring anton vowl , which is a lipogram translated by gilbert adair , and notably lacks the letter `` e '' completely . in addition to the `` workshop of potential literature , '' or oulipo , this country was home to a group including bernard oth which notably has 14 members , even though that movement is named for only half of that . home to a movement named after mount parnassus , its capital was the meeting place for aime cesaire and leopold senghor to form negritude .  FTP  , name this country whose symbolist movement features poets like the uruguay-born jules laforgue and arthur rimbaud . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-73-0|019092479d15cca2039d83521d2651c4f56dd6f9-69-0|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-70-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-70-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-75-1|7396a12e21f416ea7e410fce9ee64c1d0dba51b8-61-0|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-75-0|6122f398c2b095a635ec71d97f8f75e2516c51a0-76-1|9a1709b246e2793289650bb92a65344a9fca8f07-72-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-63-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-45-0|2902896e77cd69c304bcd1ed8ee2e16754825da5-72-0|e1cd47ace381ffd5254da65c613437be89bdae8c-77-0|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-5-0|74a5f1105a983851e3b0ff244d979220b678b8c7-73-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-71-1|e0af7ea5d063b6ef406a9e4c073ceaf902c0cc5d-73-0|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-53-0
101577 ||| Literature ||| The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling ||| train ||| the narrator claims that , because the english do not believe in genii like the muslims do , it 's difficult for him to find a way to save this character from tyburn . he discusses the merits of equality with a gypsy-king with whom he takes shelter for the night , learns how a gambling problem and the betrayal of watson lead to the destitution of the man of the hill , and gives three guineas to a novice highwayman who fails to rob him . he discovers the highwayman is mrs. millers cousin when he arrives in london , where he is nearly executed for stabbing mr. fitzpatrick while avoiding the affections of lady bellaston . he is also helped by his one-time lover mrs . waters , who is briefly thought to be his mother before squire allworthy sorts things out .  FTP  , name this foundling created by henry fielding . ||| 4-130-1|129-155-0|23-121-1|52-87-1|126-147-1|0-143-1|147-152-1|112-143-1|119-150-1
361713 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Andy Warhol ||| train ||| one of sissy spacek '' s earliest roles was an eventually cut scene in this producer '' s film , trash . another celebrity encounter story tells how jim morrison was removed by his manager and replaced by tom baker as the star of his , i , a man ; baker also starred in his imitation of christ . he used a 3d glasses gimmick for his x-rated adaptation of frankenstein , and cast three drag queens and created a satirical feminist group named `` pig '' for his production of women in revolt , which was directed by paul morrissey and served as a dig at his perennial antagonist valerie solanas .  FTP  , name this man who directed an eight hour film of the empire state building , produced underground films from his `` factory , '' and also did paintings of coca cola bottles and campbell '' s soup cans . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-74-1
123326 ||| Literature ||| Truman Capote ||| train ||| reading the baseball guide , one of this author 's narrators finds newspaper clippings about a man whose godfather was arrested for sodomy . another of his novels ends as maude riordan marries riley henderson , a loner who joins the tree-dwelling dolly talbo and collin fenwick . one of his characters tells sid arbuck that he should have parted with more than twenty cents in the powder-room and resembles a sculpture that an african refuses to sell to i. y. yunioshi . cousin randolph antagonizes joel knox in one of his novels , and jose yberra-jaegar impregnates the protagonist of another , who desires a lesbian roommate and defends her shady employer sally tomato . this author of the grass harp and other voices , other rooms opens another novel with bar-owner joe bell remembering the texan upstart holly golightly .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote breakfast at tiffany 's . ||| 23-81-1|1-155-1|62-149-1|14-144-1|9-152-1|20-122-0|73-134-1
344555 ||| Literature:World ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| test ||| this author refers to autobiographies as `` autre-biographies , '' or biographies of others . his second novel is about the revenge fantasies of a sheep farmer 's daughter named magda . one of his novels ends with a sequel to hofmannsthal 's `` lord chandos letter '' and is about a woman who lectures about animals and writes an adaptation of ulysses called the house on eccles street . this author of in the heart of the country created a recurring character named elizabeth costello . he created a character whose daughter is raped in an attack on his farm after he resigns his position as an english professor because of an affair with a student . this creator of david lurie also created a harelipped gardener who tries to return his mother to her hometown .  FTP  , name this south african author of disgrace and life & times of michael k . ||| b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-75-0
328652 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pierre-Auguste Renoir ||| train ||| this artist painted a woman in blue and white striped stockings whose dress slips off her left shoulder as she dozes off on a red chair in his sleeping girl with a cat . he painted a young girl wearing a flowery hat and standing next to her mother in front of a metal rail in on the terrace . a man gazes through binoculars in his la loge , and he painted two young sisters in elaborate lace dresses in a work often called pink and blue . he painted hundreds of people dancing and eating under the acacia trees and lights of a parisian locale in one work . the action of another of his paintings occurs under a red canopy , where gustave caillebotte and other notaries eat along the seine .  FTP  , name this french impressionist of le moulin de la galette and the luncheon of the boating party . ||| d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-52-1
375434 ||| History ||| Idaho ||| dev ||| a senator from this state called bill clinton `` a nasty , bad , naughty boy . '' in this state , a dog named striker was killed in `` operation northern exposure , '' which escalated after shots were reportedly fired on a now it can be told helicopter working for geraldo rivera . it 's not colorado , but former cripple creek mine owners ' association agent harry orchard committed a murder in this state , which led to a trial where william borah prosecuted a union leader . in 1992 , suspected aryan nations member randy weaver lost his wife and son during a fbi raid on his cabin here . this state 's former governor frank steunenberg was assassinated in an attempt to discredit big bill haywood and the western federation of miners .  FTP  , name this state in the pacific northwest where the ruby ridge incident took place . ||| 1dc47f922814d9bec04364ad493bc089b81117ec-79-0
365525 ||| Literature ||| The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock ||| train ||| this poem '' s title was stolen from a poem in kipling '' s plain tales from the hills , and it was written in 1909 when its author was a grad student at harvard . this work '' s narrator ponders how he was `` smoothed by long fingers . '' it references marvell '' s `` to his coy mistress '' with the line `` to have squeezed the universe into a ball . '' it ends by noting `` human voices wake us , and we drown . '' earlier its speaker points out he had `` measured out my life with coffee spoons . '' also containing the dreary line `` in the room the women come and go , talking of michelangelo , '' this poem begins `` let us go then , you and i . ''  FTP  , name this meditative poem written by t.s . eliot . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-61-1
721 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| train ||| the opening theme is reprised in `` con mortuis in lingua mortis , '' which is the only part not drawn from the same source as the others . other sections include `` the ballet of the chicks in their shells '' and `` il vecchio castello. `` more famous are the musical depictions of the rich and poor `` two polish jews ; '' the quarreling french market women in `` the marketplace at limoges ; '' and the ox-drawn cart in `` bydlo. `` in its most famous orchestration the solo passage in the old castle is played by an alto saxophone , and the opening promenade is given to a trumpet . culminating in `` the great gate of kiev , '' it was inspired by a showing of water colors and drawings by victor hartmann .  FTP  , name this piano suite of mussorgsky 's , famously orchestrated by ravel . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-74-0|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-32-1|30-16-1|10-101-1|152-48-1|47-151-1|43-15-1|115-126-1
337719 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| while encamped on a mountain in this opera , the drawing of a spade troubles one character briefly , and shortly after that a knife fight almost ends in death when one combatant slips . earlier , the insubordinate act of drawing a sabre in the tavern of lillas pastia leads one character to desert , and that tavern is also the scene of that insubordinate character displaying a cassia flower thrown to him by the title character . the first act of this opera contains a duet after micaela brings some money to her love , but that love 's failure to follow captain zuniga 's orders allow the title character to escape after she stabs a coworker .  FTP  , name this opera in which the title character 's infatuation with escamillo leads to her death at the hands of don josé outside a bullfighting arena , a work by georges bizet . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-47-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-32-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-71-1|4bcb09823b63b674f9c77ffc8adb6929e416532d-71-1|28aabfd40cceca883abf02e813666c6fbbab676d-71-1|e8eacabb2cadfe1ddb5c398c6a65530597c94bed-63-1|b4f46184367c6c3528fe2c6c06ea354add869f31-66-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-65-1|ddd74cf8a6066bc89062ff62f25883155a82dac6-66-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-67-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-39-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-61-0|a6647bff2263de07f3f0ba49069b67e0a8818d1b-71-1
365038 ||| Literature ||| The Raven ||| train ||| this poem '' s author describes setting up this poem '' s `` circumscription of space '' in his essay `` the philosophy of composition '' . its narrator `` wheeled a cushioned seat '' and sat with his `` head at ease reclining '' until `` the air grew denser , perfumed by an unseen censer '' . asking if there is `` balm in gilead '' , this poem takes place in `` bleak december '' and opens `` once upon a midnight dreary '' as the narrator ponders `` weak and weary '' . its narrator commands the title figure to return to `` night '' s plutonian shore '' , calling it a `` prophet '' and `` thing of evil '' that evokes memories of lenore .  FTP  , name this poem about an `` ebony bird '' who repeats `` nevermore '' , written by edgar allen poe . ||| dc2fc2e99f2f1a815d17d68e9d41d8f480463f99-53-1|6750d0b06a6e47c7634a00b3a0f311aced358eae-52-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-43-1|c52080c7e66e7d32611ac159dba27dcad5ae5038-62-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-54-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-70-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-69-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-31-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-69-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-65-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-48-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-46-1|766d4260f826abbf1a4b7e0619dc742aba8eb0e2-66-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-36-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-53-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-45-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-50-1|8a8e7c73a58c2ecebc22a430b9446dfe52ab88dc-41-0|ad75ffae7588c82f9ae8b415c58c8dfb11d5bdcc-50-1
346977 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John B. Watson ||| dev ||| in one paper , this thinker attacked people who dismissed criticisms by arguing that critics simply had `` untrained introspection '' and asserted that a certain type of person `` recognizes no dividing line between man and brute '' . in another paper , he claimed that `` there are no centrally initiated processes '' . he provided empirical support for his `` chain of responses '' hypothesis with an experiment conducted with harvey carr , in which mazes were shortened , causing rats used to the longer maze to run into the walls . with rosalie rayner , this man conducted an experiment in which he struck a metal pipe with a hammer , causing an infant to associate the resulting fear with a white rat , then with all furry things .  FTP  , name this psychologist who conducted the `` kerplunk '' and `` little albert '' experiments and pioneered behaviorism . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-59-1
113396 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| dev ||| this man translated `` tell me where fancy is bred '' and `` orpheus with his lute made trees '' twice each in his `` songs from shakespeare in latin and greek '' ; shakespeare also heavily influenced his incomplete dramatic verse works about the love of giulia and floris and about pontius pilate . another poem by him addresses `` the furl of fresh-leaved dogrose down , '' and another attempts to show `` that nature is a heraclitean fire. `` though not percy shelley , he describes `` man 's mounting spirit in his bone-house '' and `` crisps of curl off wild winch whirl '' in two poems about skylarks , while two other bird-themed poems describe how `` as kingfishers catch fire , dragonflies draw flame '' and `` daylight 's dauphin , dapple-dawn-drawn falcon. ``  FTP  , name this author of `` pied beauty '' and `` the windhover. `` ||| 23-85-1|0-142-1|19-151-0|20-141-1|31-116-0
373401 ||| Literature ||| Louisa May Alcott ||| train ||| philip tempest chases rosamund across europe in this author 's novel a long fatal love chase , while her thriller behind a mask was written under the pseudonym of a. m. barnard . she wrote about the runaways ben brown and his dog sancho , who are taken in by the family of bab and betty moss , in under the lilacs . `` the frost king '' and `` lily bell and thistledown '' appear in her first book , flower fables , while she wrote about her experiences as a nurse in georgetown during the civil war in hospital sketches . her novels rose in bloom and good wives are sequels to her most famous novel , whose protagonist marries professor bhaer after refusing a proposal from laurie .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote about the march family in jo 's boys , little men , and little women . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-61-1
328886 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Guernica (painting) ||| train ||| at the bottom of this painting , an arm can be seen holding a broken sword . jose luis sert was responsible for displaying this work at a famous event where it was accompanied by a poem written by paul eluard . to the right , a man can be seen with an outstretched arm holding a light . it was inspired by an event led by elements of the condor legion and referred to as operation rugen . more notable features of this painting include a cow on the left with misaligned eyes , a trampled man on the bottom , and a horse screaming in agony . displayed at the paris exposition , it was described by the german fair guide as `` a hodgepodge of body parts '' . depicting the bombing of a town during the spanish civil war , this is ,  FTP  , what work by pablo picasso . ||| 82af39604d497840e6ff21304aaed58447045acd-15-1|7333d2bf6b6ce7e5207e8bc67190d951675ba08a-34-1|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-20-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-65-1|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-12-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-38-0|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-65-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-59-1|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-57-1|f0ba85d1e397c7716ef1c24630b6eb2833acb34b-14-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-29-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-55-1|a3f64aebca5afcfaee77d7c43139fd0612bb2d51-73-1|cd4f9b3bc1aaeee255c895515d5e3f5f03fb91ce-57-1|f926d58dfdeb97d629f8f99ded0d151082669177-68-1|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-66-0|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-71-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-14-1|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-43-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-56-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-69-1
325306 ||| Literature ||| The Dumb Waiter ||| train ||| one character in this play observes that women `` do n't seem to hold together like men '' before remembering a girl who `` spread '' and exclaiming `` kaw ! '' that character shouts `` one lyons red label ! one smith 's crisps ! one eccles cake ! '' as well as `` the larder 's bare ! '' before another character apologizes more formally through a speaking tube . the main characters of this play are employees of the mysterious wilson , and repeat instructions about taking out their weapons to corner a victim in silence . however , this play ends with one of its two characters stumbling onstage stripped of his clothes and gun , causing the audience to realize he is his partner 's actual target .  FTP  , name this harold pinter play about the hitmen gus and ben , who receive orders from the title device . ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-79-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-67-1|26349d8f5be99fdb1280fb4cb5d795290b30688f-75-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-80-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-74-1|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-80-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-78-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-52-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-74-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-53-1
357426 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Montana ||| dev ||| joseph kinsey howard promoted a romanticized view of this state '' s history in a book that labeled it `` high , wide , and handsome . '' another champion of conservation in this state was louis w. hill , who argued for the creation of a national park at a place now containing going-to-the-sun road . the dumas brothel , which branded itself the longest-running brothel in the u.s. , was located in a city in this state where iww board officer frank little was lynched in 1917 ; the berkeley pit in that city in this state , run by the anaconda copper mining company , is now the u.s. '' s largest superfund site . more recently , democratic governor brian schweitzer has championed this state '' s coal and metal mining industries once again .  FTP  , name this state where one could find the economically depressed city of butte . ||| 6652842387ab6afff63197e1f474ef8b204cd596-74-0|f54c739cca57112746b661bfb8f9502b1f226a25-72-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-74-0|9915da8963a8b752ba7369e692624e105e4412ce-76-1|b3646a4ca9bf832ec1eb1768443b9500ed5b5e36-76-0
344300 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Japan ||| train ||| the planned resettlement of jews in this country was the subject of the five ministers ' conference . a religion originating in this country contains a list of transgressions called the eight dusts and believes that physical bodies are borrowed to live the joyous life . the patron saint of mexico city , philip de jesus , was killed in this country as one of the twenty-six martyrs . one festival practiced in this country is named after the ages of children who partake in it and has a name translating as `` seven five three . '' suspected christians in this country were forced to step on images of jesus or mary in a period during which they were labelled `` hidden . '' the first catholic missionary to this country was francis xavier , and one of its religions worships kami .  FTP  , name this home country of tenrikyo and shinto . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-65-1
339112 ||| Other:Trash ||| John Coltrane ||| train ||| this musician gives his name to a variation of the ii-v-i turnaround which may be inspired by the tadd dameron turnaround . that variation is used on a track by this musician whose title is based on that of a tadd dameron song , as well as on the track `` moment 's notice . '' one of his albums features the songs `` bessie 's blues '' and `` lonnie 's lament '' ; that album , crescent , preceded an album divided into four movements , the first of which , `` acknowledgement , '' is based on a four-note bass motif played by jimmy garrison . another of his albums features a track named for paul chambers , `` mr. p. c. , '' as well as the tracks `` countdown '' and `` naima . ''  FTP  , name this jazz saxophonist who recorded giant steps and a love supreme . ||| 2870150b0d855e356141f6676d77fe267d3c1c50-62-1
326405 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Aeneas ||| train ||| this man 's wet-nurse , caieta , was buried along a beach in hesperia . he gave refuge to anna perenna , the sister of his former lover . this man 's companions included cloanthus and ilioneus . his opponents included menzentius and queen camilla in a war occurring because this man was promised the hand of lavinia , a daughter of latinus whose suitors included this man 's enemy in that war , a rutulian named turnus . this man went to the sybil of cumae to see his father anchises in the underworld , which he accomplished with the aid of the golden bough . he may be more famous for an affair that saw a queen throw herself upon a pyre after this man left carthage for good .  FTP  , name this father of ascanius who fled troy to found rome , falling in love with dido along the way . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-66-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-36-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-44-1
366482 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| dev ||| an earlier composer '' s version of this opera features the character adelma , the title character '' s confidante , while the better-known version was composed with the aid of a music box owned by baron fassani . three characters in the opera lament their absence from home in the trio `` ho una casa nell '' honan '' at the beginning of act two , which also features three riddles central to the plot of the opera . an emotional climax occurs in the aria `` tu che di gel sei cinta , '' after which liu stabs herself rather than reveal the protagonist '' s name . the title character had early declared that no one would sleep until she knew that name , as told in calaf '' s aria `` nessun dorma . ''  FTP  name this opera about a chinese princess , the final composition of giacomo puccini . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-71-1
359528 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| test ||| this poet wrote how the `` scenes/ and seasons '' were `` changeless since the day '' his wife died in one of his poems , while another of this man '' s works details the title character with `` his hair ... crisp , and black , and long '' and how he is `` toiling , -- rejoicing , -- sorrowing '' as life continues . in addition to `` the cross of snow '' and `` the village blacksmith '' , this author also wrote a work in which john alden gets married with prisca mullins despite the title puritan '' s broken heart . this author of the courtship of miles standish also wrote about minehaha '' s love for the title character on the shores of gitche gumee .  FTP  , name this author of `` paul revere '' s ride '' and `` the song of hiawatha '' . ||| c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-65-1|617ebbe75d0c0e5b13fe35436ad12b023c2a81f4-64-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-80-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-49-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-74-1|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-80-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-55-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-78-1|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-68-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-39-1
107431 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| the renewed fertility of anna 's mother after the arrival of tutor ken keaton forms the subject of one of this author 's short stories , while another is about a party held in dr. cornelius 's home . in addition to `` the black swan '' and `` disorder and early sorrow , '' this author wrote about bibi saccellaphylaccas 's concert in `` the infant prodigy , '' and he also wrote a story about cipolla 's hypnosis over the title waiter in `` mario and the magician. `` he wrote about the misfortunes of antonie and christian and the rest of the title family in buddenbrooks , but he may be best remembered for writing about hans castorp 's stay in a swiss sanatorium and gustave von aeschenbach 's obsession with tadzio in an italian city .  FTP  , name this german author of the magic mountain and death in venice . ||| 18-93-1|9-122-1|71-94-1
13081 ||| Social_Science ||| Maya civilization ||| train ||| one figure in this myth system was tricked into carrying a gigantic tree trunk into a hole , after which he turned his captors into the pleiades . that figure was eventually killed by a mountain after being lured in with the promise of giant crab meat . a goddess in this culture was represented with a decomposed body hanging from a tree by a noose and was the patroness of suicide . at one point in the mythology of these people , a god sent a series of birds to break the bones of men , tear off their heads , and peck their eyes out before destroying humanity with a flood . in addition to hurakan , these people believed in hun came , whose challenges at the bat house to hunahpu and xbalanque are told in the popul vuh .  FTP  , name this group who worshipped chac at chichen itza . ||| 7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-71-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-75-1
366560 ||| Literature ||| James Baldwin ||| train ||| in one of his short stories , the fictitious director jean luc vidal visits the star of the film les fauves nous attendant . in another , the sheriff '' s deputy jesse has to roleplay as an interracial rapist in order to perform sexually for his wife grace . in addition to `` this morning , this evening , so soon '' and `` going to meet the man , '' he wrote a play about lyle britten '' s trial for the murder of richard henry and a novel which ends in a section entitled `` the threshing floor '' and follows the call to ministry of john grimes . he also wrote the essays on race relations notes of a native son and the fire next time .  FTP  , name this author of blues for mister charlie , giovanni '' s room , and go tell it on the mountain . ||| ee56d2f11a8fa1e8c933a5eeccb4e7ae2ced72da-64-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-67-1
6540 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| mother peep is a facist demagogue in a play that this author set in the radiant city , which also includes the typist dany . another play by this author claims that philology leads to calamity , which is said by the maid in response to the professor and the student . in addition to the killer and the lesson , he rewrote a shakespearean tragedy into macbett . he wrote a play in which marguerite and marie are the wives of the title character , entitled exit the king . an elderly couple jumps out of a window in one play , while multiple bobby watsons appear in a play by this author , which also shows a fireman looking for a fire .  FTP  , identify this most famous for the chairs , the bald soprano , and a play where everyone except bernger turns into the title animal , the rhinoceros . ||| 23-22-1|1-140-1|30-101-0
120049 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| two movers continuously bring in more furniture in one of this man 's plays , while in another play by this author , archduke duncan breaks his promises of land and titles to banco and the title character . in addition to the new tenant and macbett , this man wrote about marguerite and marie , who are the wives of king berenger i , and also created choubert and madeleine , who live together in a flat where nothing ever happens . this author of victims of duty and exit the king wrote more well known works in which the smiths , the martins , mary and the fire chief have a dinner party , and another in daisy originally resists transfomartion , but eventually gives in , leaving berenger as the only character who is not one of the title creatures .  FTP name this author of the bald soprano and rhinoceros . ||| 43-136-1
123429 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| author wrote the short poem `` you fit into me / like a hook into an eye / a fish hook / an open eye. `` in one of her novels , moira removes a metal lever from a toilet and passes it off as a knife in order to steal aunt elizabeth 's clothes . in another novel , the newly engaged marian finds herself completely unable to eat until she bakes a woman-shaped cake for her fianc . this author of the edible woman described a novel written by iris chase , but initially attributed to her sister laura , who committed suicide after world war ii . this author also wrote about snowman , who recalls the genetic engineering of a docile race of humans by one of the title characters .  FTP  , identify this author of the blind assassin , oryx and crake , and the handmaid 's tale . ||| 33-69-1|10-13-1|62-45-1|47-88-1|19-153-1|27-103-1|3-105-1
118661 ||| History ||| Council of Trent ||| train ||| girolama seripando was the representative of the augustinian order at this meeting , where marcello cervini served as the secretary . the peace of crespy was key in securing this meeting , which saw controversy over the phrase `` church universal. `` it abandoned the task of updating a document was later updated by leo xiii and abolished paul vi , the list of prohibited books , and saw early debate centering around the smalcald articles . it declared that good works were necessary for justification , rather than mere faith alone , and confirmed clerical celibacy and the veneration of relics . the seven sacraments and the nicene creed were discussed at length at this council , which lent its name to the tridentine mass . called by paul iii and ended by pius iv ,  FTP  , identify this 16th century church council which responded to martin luther and promoted the counter-reformation . ||| 23-103-1|33-149-1|30-152-0|19-121-1|3-106-1
344442 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Blaise Pascal ||| dev ||| in one work , this thinker consults with a monk to better understand the concept of proximate power . this thinker divided hypotheses into three categories depending on what absurdities would be implied by accepting the hypothesis as true or false . this man participated in the formulary controversy with a series of letters in which he attacked antonio escobar 's use of casuistry and lambasted the moral lapses of the jesuits . after a carriage accident and a subsequent religious vision , he published his memorial , which led to him taking up the cause of the jansenists . he is the namesake of an idea that suggests that the belief in god represents the possibility of infinite gain while only imposing a finite loss .  FTP  , name this author of the provincial letters and pensées , a french philosopher who is the namesake of a `` wager '' and a mathematical triangle . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-66-1|870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-64-1
362995 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| this man wrote the lines `` my life is dreary , he cometh not '' to describe a woman '' s mourning while she waits for angelo in his poem `` mariana . '' he also wrote of a creature whom `` only cruel immortality consumes '' in `` the kraken . '' `` i hope to see my pilot face to face '' is included in the work that most of his collections end with , `` crossing the bar . '' arthurian legend caused this man to pen idylls of the king , and the death of arthur hallam led him to write another work . his most famous work describes the battle of balaclava and includes the line `` half a league , half a league , half a league onward . ''  FTP  , identify this author of `` in memoriam '' and `` the charge of the light brigade . '' ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-55-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-35-1|7db60f8b1e6f7970f9426123aa2e4e070b8738da-73-1|a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-66-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-53-1|c68d6d374eb9392c2a03c4b7c2423f49a39ca473-47-0|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-43-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-58-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-35-1|f099ff7e62e3e7359d3aa1bc55d2ae4be4ba1cfe-67-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-11-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-40-1|ed74a81648fa888b7065557504198ba82353a531-47-0
320643 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin West ||| test ||| this artist painted a man in a crown and full armor limply pointing his finger in his version of the burghers of calais . a figure in a green vest kneels while the title man has his hands splayed out in a historically inaccurate painting by this man set under an elm tree at shackamaxon . this artist depicted the title figure crowned in the center as sparks of light emanate from his clenched fists in one work . in another of his works , a native american sits on the left as a man in blue tries to stanch the bleeding of the title figure in red . that work describes an incident from the battle of the plains of abraham during the french and indian war .  FTP  , name this artist of the treaty of penn with the indians , death on a pale horse , and the death of general wolfe . ||| 0c6d76a245abc326d79a67e2cbb193641044b0dc-20-0|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-40-0|c0e6c9d5cac45dbd27527ef415ec0491ae2af257-74-0|bd1f742e9cee0878009ae86fb258bdac24583554-24-0|7470ae6599075717f25776415393c5bbd7ef45c1-70-0|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-19-0|1db54ca59b45c0447236be1e038064a41211c860-60-1|ec238f811d38e6e6374b5a493cfe13033cc8b805-30-0|02a11fa74fb1084112b821c0a54cd80ccda0ed7b-22-0|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-59-1|ed05f1f3eb3febd230e28c2ccb5b04f2fd975da1-50-1|d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-50-1|161c73b5f4017b1d0e6c13af53da92610fa4df82-59-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-65-0|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-68-1|6c693c05c082ca3fabfd128de20acf38572c1cc4-54-0|76b10c56db669f99633cfa263867582a2a250ff0-37-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-58-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-22-0
335351 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| dev ||| in one work by this author , `` the nakedness of woman is the work of god '' is one of the `` proverbs of '' one of the title entities . in another work , an orphaned boy is sold into labor before he could cry `` weep ! weep ! weep ! weep ! '' in addition to `` the marriage of heaven and hell '' and `` the chimney sweep '' , his preface to milton : a poem provides the lyrics to the hymn `` jerusalem '' . he asked what hammer , chain , furnace , or anvil could create the title creature in one poem which mentions its `` fearful symmetry '' while in another , he asked of the title character , `` who made thee ''  FTP  , name this poet whose songs of innocence and experience included `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger '' . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-65-1|8b0932db99d8bf1481aed5380b24223168025bde-59-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-59-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-52-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-68-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-38-1|dca325660e9f21d945998c26b2771c617a2086cb-42-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-71-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-52-1|5dfb8688bbec8bd9f081dd3528adcf7679b8cc71-59-1|ae34a9d9a2c8d6df0585b65968c7c0ddedbc86b0-64-0|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-50-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-38-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-40-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-40-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-60-1
323828 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Nevada ||| train ||| some of this state 's historic churches are housed at lamoille near the ruby mountains . the limestone formations of lehman caves are found at a park in this state that contains wheeler peak . one of its cites contains a mining tribute at the way it was museum , and hosts the international camel races , while another of its sites is gated by the alan bible center . its walker river drains into the lahontan reservoir , while battle mountain and elko lie on its humboldt river . this state is home to a restored opera house at the eureka sentinel museum along the 50 , as well as the cathedral gorge state park near caliente . red rock canyon and pyramid lake are located in this state .  FTP  , name this state notable for lake mead and virginia city , containing towns like boulder city , laughlin , and las vegas . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-18-1|c33e04a2330a63b59f3b1a8e47870e7472526fbe-71-1|c14d147877c4eecabd9ae784f3615bc82c65d1b1-65-0|64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-72-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-71-1|7c4e95fc5e6601449b7440a1a5eb83ff31ed0d99-68-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-67-0
328870 ||| Literature ||| Sinclair Lewis ||| train ||| one of his early work 's has been compared to jack kerouac 's on the road as the protagonist , claire boltwood , travels across the country and falls in love with milt dagget while in another work , the protagonist marries edward schwirtz over walter babson . in addition to free air and the job , he wrote a novel where the protagonist reads books belonging to doc vickerson and works in the lab of max gottlieb where he discovers a bacteriophage that is effective against the plague . another work deals with a drunk college student who becomes a methodist minister and marries sharon falconer . in addition to writing arrowsmith , he wrote about claire milford and will kennicott in the town of gopher prairie as well as a real estate salesman who lives in the town of zenith .  FTP  , name this american author who wrote elmer gantry and babbit . ||| 746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-74-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-73-0|1eefb3cb9bf9433457edb81f3b9ae8a2d16e9f0f-39-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-64-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-76-0|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-53-0|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-63-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-75-0|f97ab46ddda92587675086d4d2b0c45721f84584-73-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-51-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-63-1|29f1f7da6bc83e2375ef8c169dde50d1630eb894-67-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-40-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-69-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-53-1
374544 ||| Literature ||| Gabriel García Márquez ||| train ||| a reading of kafka inspired his story `` the third resignation , '' and he explored similar themes in `` the other side of death '' and `` eva is inside her cat . '' in `` the sea of lost time '' and `` blacaman the good , vendor of miracles , '' he emphasizes the use of imagination , as he does in `` the handsomest drowned man in the world . '' he relates anecdotes about dictators such as juan vicente gomez in autumn of the patriarch , and in evil hour describes the period of violence in his native country much more bluntly than did his no one writes to the colonel .  FTP  , name this author who created the buendía family and the city of macondo , the author of chronicle of a death foretold , love in the time of cholera , and one hundred years of solitude . ||| 190ea873ad20c3cd0b3f03572e1373baa3bbc5ba-78-1|2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-78-1|c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-63-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-64-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-79-1|7189e7e56c6b7b96866bc67714d2e05047d74677-70-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-70-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-71-1|42db32a240eb3283d011047ea6257d89d6b3661e-55-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-78-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-69-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-31-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-69-1
340416 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Time ||| train ||| one work seeks to `` un-mix '' this entity from a related one and claims that qualititative multiplicity will eventually become dissociated from it . shoemaker devised a world with three possible zones : a , b , and c , in order to argue that platonism with respect to this is not a compelling argument . extending f. h. bradley 's similar argument , one philosopher devised the a series and the b series in order to argue that the world of this entity is merely an appearance . in the tensed view of semantics , the truth value of propositions is dependent on this entity . jme mctaggart argued for the `` unreality '' of this concept , which henri bergson 's duration links to free will . the grandfather paradox prevents the arbitrary change of ,  FTP  , what entity , often visualized as an arrow that points only in the forward direction ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-70-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-70-1
119944 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| dev ||| he wrote about gimpei momoi , a former schoolteacher , who has a relationship with his student hisako in one work , while another work by this author sees oki toshio meet otoko ueno and her maid keiko sakami . in addition to the lake and beauty and sadness , he wrote about a battle between minoru kitani and honinbo shusai in one work , while old eguchi constantly visits the title building in another work . this author of the house of the sleeping beauties and the master of go , he wrote a more well known work in which shuichi and fusako are the children of yasuko and shingo ogata , and one in which shimamura has an affair with komako in the hot springs of yuzawa .  FTP name this author of the sound of the mountain and snow country , who described the japanese tea ceremony in his novel thousand cranes . ||| 42-94-1|20-96-1|122-156-1|3-93-0|73-95-1
329663 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| he wrote about gimpei momoi , a former schoolteacher , who has a relationship with his student hisako in one work , while another work by this author sees oki toshio meet otoko ueno and her maid keiko sakami . in addition to the lake and beauty and sadness , he wrote about a battle between minoru kitani and honinbo shusai in one work , while old eguchi constantly visits the title building in another work . this author of the house of the sleeping beauties and the master of go , he wrote a more well known work in which shuichi and fusako are the children of yasuko and shingo ogata , and one in which shimamura has an affair with komako in the hot springs of yuzawa .  FTP —name this author of the sound of the mountain and snow country , who described the japanese tea ceremony in his novel thousand cranes . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-72-1
120241 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| this thinker wrote a work in which the title institution limited economic development by encouraging adjustment to adversity rather than innovation and promoting insulating family ties . he also wrote an essay in which the title profession is something lived for , or something lived off of , and the third section of a work by him discusses charismatic , traditional , and rational-legal types of the title concept . in addition to the religion of china and politics as a vocation , and `` the types of authority and imperative co-ordination '' , part of the theory of social and economic organization , this man also wrote a book in which one of the title concepts resulted in more thriftiness and higher productivity , resulting in stronger development of the title economic system .  FTP  , who is this german sociologist and political scientist , who wrote the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism ||| 3-136-1
326660 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| dev ||| this thinker wrote a work in which the title institution limited economic development by encouraging adjustment to adversity rather than innovation and promoting insulating family ties . he also wrote an essay in which the title profession is something lived for , or something lived off of , and the third section of a work by him discusses charismatic , traditional , and rational-legal types of the title concept . in addition to the religion of china and politics as a vocation , and `` the types of authority and imperative co-ordination '' , part of the theory of social and economic organization , this man also wrote a book in which one of the title concepts resulted in more thriftiness and higher productivity , resulting in stronger development of the title economic system .  FTP  , who is this german sociologist and political scientist , who wrote the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-71-0
335885 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| this thinker wrote a work in which the title institution limited economic development by encouraging adjustment to adversity rather than innovation and promoting insulating family ties . he also wrote an essay in which the title profession is something lived for , or something lived off of , and the third section of a work by him discusses charismatic , traditional , and rational-legal types of the title concept . in addition to the religion of china and politics as a vocation , and `` the types of authority and imperative co-ordination '' , part of the theory of social and economic organization , this man also wrote a book in which one of the title concepts resulted in more thriftiness and higher productivity , resulting in stronger development of the title economic system .  FTP  , who is this german sociologist and political scientist , who wrote the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism ||| 613afd990e49d54bdcc7e773dc43cf716398c23e-71-1
379988 ||| History ||| Rainer Maria Rilke ||| train ||| this person wrote `` nobody can advise you and help you . go into yourself . confess to yourself  whether you would have to die if you were forbidden to write . '' at the advice of rodin , this poet spent time at a zoo and produced a poem about an animal that `` paces in cramped circles , over  and over '' . another of his poems ends with the exhortation `` you must change your life . '' he wrote a collection of ten works while staying at a castle near trieste . that collection begins `` who , if i cried out , would hear me among the angelic orders '' . this poet of `` the panther '' and `` archaic torso of apollo '' had his writings to franz xaver kappus published as letters to a young poet . identify this german poet of the duino elegies . ||| ef5c8a021c248fcb5bc0112d81d8ca08c0d9f0be-67-0|95485ce1434bd63704ebddb09dcabf0fea6ea5a2-67-0|1e88963e2dde09011f5d6fedcad9500703941ffe-44-0|60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-69-0|cebc9666ef0ca28d5762348ea18b004901ebc331-45-1|270c5d6fe293963fede186354ba16afb30f9cf0f-59-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-47-1|41466bbfde2c5fedc3bc8fe4a7caa0a13a0a1c6f-70-0|20142a547411136c7a2810ef47b24de08feb41ae-68-0|584e162a8bbdd3c6dc4688d06d2b0b49908f00df-67-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-64-1
382120 ||| Literature ||| The Grapes of Wrath ||| train ||| one early sign of bad things to come in this novel is the death of the family dog after being run over by a motorist outside a gas station . this contrasts with an earlier scene where a turtle was run over by a truck , but simply flipped itself over and kept on walking . that turtle is found by the protagonist shortly before he encounters a preacher who has lost faith in the holy spirit , and now believes in the human spirit , named jim casy . the family unit begins to crumble when grandpa dies and connie abandons rose of sharon to deal with her pregnancy by herself , but the family increases again when they get to california and al gets hitched to agnes wainwright , a fellow okie . this is ,  FTP  , what john steinbeck novel about a family of dust bowl migrant workers , the joads . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-17-0|a167c199b16e04c5a6c654e93dfaa76e5265ef12-59-1|746bc13f80af71d830db120d1f78a4531a4f6086-49-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-54-1|d35871442a9d42c8a37b5909087b5c623fc36c4e-49-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-41-1|4046b82899632f7be17472e9ba691b3846c6fd2e-67-1|9caabc8e964bbb4821c66aea9e24a64eac9bf5c9-63-1|c17f18d84ef9b74fe604a4fad633be4b9056c9a5-28-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-52-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-61-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-43-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-51-0
333927 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| train ||| this author imagined `` long swords rusting ... in the belly of stone ships '' and `` walking round and round in a space , utterly empty '' in 8 sonnets dedicated to his mother . in addition to `` north '' and `` clearances , '' which appear in the haw lantern , this author that wrote `` into your virtual city i 'll have passed unregistered by scans , screens , hidden eyes '' also showed `` options , obstacles , dug heels , and distance , here and there and now and then , a stance . '' `` between my finger and my thumb , the squat pen rests ; as snug as a gun , '' is a line from this author 's poem `` digging . ''  FTP  , name this poet of district and circle and death of a naturalist , who is better known for translating beowulf . ||| bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-71-1|750286b1fb7b6f63fe518ec57ed97997939824a5-69-0|84a3cab4325b65aa83405f3a3b06c59e4a5005f9-69-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-67-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-68-0|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-71-1|62309f2cb2a90bb4b9fbfa277e608292b582e20a-69-0|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-69-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-71-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-73-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-60-1|59a83cb39ff929410195efa88e48179a889ba789-76-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-60-1
107198 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| one poem by this author begins by describing a `` woman riding high above with bright hair flapping free , '' while another notes that `` flower-petals flee '' and `` birds faint in dread '' in the wintertime . in addition to `` beeny cliff '' and `` in tenebris , '' he wrote about the attempts of festus derriman , bob loveday , and john loveday to earn the love of ann garland in the trumpet major , and the spirit of years , shade of earth , and the spirit of pities watch the events that transpire in europe in his play the dynasts . bathsheba everdene marries gabriel oak in another of his novels , which is set in the county of wessex .  FTP  , identify this british author of hap and the darkling thrush as well as the novels far from the madding crowd and tess of the d'urbervilles . ||| 19-143-1|3-59-0
324326 ||| Literature ||| Richard Wright (author) ||| train ||| one author of this first and last name wrote a novel in which denise crowder is murdered after meeting daniel fielding at the frankfurt book fair . in addition to adultery , that author also wrote an epistolary novel in which the title character corresponds with her sister nora , who is a radio soap opera star ; that novel is entitled clara callan . another author of this first and last name is not albert camus , although he wrote an existentialist novel entitled the outsider . that author also wrote a collection including stories such as `` bright and morning star '' and `` the ethics of living jim crow , '' as well as a novel about mary dalton 's murderer , bigger thomas .  FTP  , give this first and last name shared by a giller prize-winning canadian novelist and the american author of uncle tom 's children and native son . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-70-1
11937 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| in a response to his critics , this man accused isaac newton of failing to properly eliminate the `` rectangle of the moments '' and discusses the similarities between believing in god and believing in fluxions . another of his works explores the difference between pleasure and heat to support the `` master argument. `` he points out that we do not see the same moon that we can travel to , but rather see a small disk which is quite unlike the actual moon , in his attempt to explain how distance is perceived in the essay toward a new theory of vision . that essay seems to contradict his axiom , `` esse est percipi. ``  FTP  , name this author of a treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge and three dialogues between hylas and philonus who believed that `` to be is to be perceived , '' the leading idealist empiricist . ||| 123-153-0|9-141-1|20-123-1
1051 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| the first act features a canon sung by four characters , `` how wondrous the emotion , '' after which the tone becomes more earthy with the aria which opines that life is nothing without money . the second act features the duet `` joy inexpressible , '' after which a minister of state recognizes a man whom he thought was dead . it is based on a play by jean bouilly , and earlier musical versions of it had been written by pierre gaveaux and donizetti 's teacher , simone mayr . it opens with a duet between jacquino and marcellina , and also features rocco , don fernando , and pizarro , who is the governor of the prison where it takes place .  FTP  , name this work which premiered in 1806 , an opera about a spanish noble named florestan and his wife leonora which was written by ludwig van beethoven . ||| 4-156-1|64-55-0|30-39-1|152-156-1|76-130-1|7-156-1|62-156-1|12-156-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-68-1|17-156-1|22-37-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-71-0|43-116-1|51-156-1|50-156-1
109527 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| one of his plays centers on uncle simones inability to impregnate his wife mita , which leads to the title character impregnating her instead . in another of his plays , a group of wealthy gossips harasses signora frola and ponza after they each give conflicting , but equally plausible , accounts of their strange behavior . besides liol and right you are ! , dr. dionysius genoni and donna matilda dress up as characters from the 11th century to meet the mad title character of another of his plays , who believes he is a king after falling off his horse . his best known play includes a scene at madame paces establishment where the father sleeps with the step-daughter , and begins with the title characters interrupting a rehearsal to request that their story be staged .  FTP  , name this playwright of henry iv and six characters in search of an author . ||| 64-156-1|47-156-1|19-142-1
336303 ||| Literature ||| India ||| train ||| one novel set in this country concerns a man , who starves after he is mistaken for a prophet by a town that coerces him to fast until rain comes to end a long drought . the guide is part of a series about the fictional town of malgudi in this country . in another work from this country , a boy who works at the paradise pickles factory falsely testifies against the title character for the accidental drowning of sophie mol , and another work centers on a mother 's quest to find a husband for lata . in addition to a suitable boy and the god of small things , another novel set in this country centers on a group of children born on august 15 , 1947 and is narrated by the telepath saleem sinai .  FTP  , name this country home to vikram seth , arundhati roy , and salman rushdie . ||| 0ff62f4e909012da5767273d22bd89e49df1714a-19-0|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-54-1|80a1be154bcdfac4ce58e75f197ade045b0c6812-40-0|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-72-1|a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-69-1|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-71-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-40-1|da8d2fc3b07f87ede32bc3e3012538e92d0f2bef-63-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-69-1
325884 ||| Literature ||| E. E. Cummings ||| train ||| this author wrote a morality play in which death and santa claus impersonate each other and wrote a poem asserting that `` kisses are a better fate than wisdom '' and that `` life 's not a paragraph . '' this author of `` since feeling is first '' asked `` how do you like your blueeyed boy / mister death '' in `` buffalo bill 's defunct . '' one of his poems tells of a `` conscientious object-or '' who is tortured for refusing to kiss a flag , while the title location of another of his poems has `` up so floating many bells down . '' this poet of `` i sing of olaf glad and big '' related his experiences as a pow in the enormous room .  FTP  , name this american poet whose `` anyone lived in a pretty how town '' features his characteristic lack of punctuation . ||| ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-35-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-19-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-59-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-81-0|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-58-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-59-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-59-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-20-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-77-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-50-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-27-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-77-0|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-40-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-24-0|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-76-0
111097 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| train ||| one generalization of the class of problems named for this person is the lewy example , which limits the existence theorem proved in the general case by kovalevskaya and in a special case by this thinker , who also proved a special case of the peano existence theorem . a special case of the plya theorem establishing the equivalence of the number of non-permutable elements and orbits for a finite group is a lemma due to this mathematician and froebenius . his namesake boundary conditions specify normal derivatives up to a certain order on a hypersurface . coeffieicents of a laurent series can be found with his namesake integral formual . his namesake criterion determines convergence of his namesake sequences , all of which converge in a complete metric space .  FTP  , name this mathematician who demonstrated that the inner product is dominated by the norm in an inequality named for him and schwarz . ||| 51-122-1
116067 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Triton (moon) ||| train ||| sublimation on its surface created a hexagonal structure around its plain of abatus , and that same process has created a series of maculae . it contains crater chains named for set and kraken , while its atmosphere contains a haze of nitriles and hydrocarbon , created by the action of sunlight on methane . extensive diapirism may be responsible for a series of ridges in its western hemisphere known as its cantaloupe terrain , and it also has the ho and lo sulci which were created by strike-slip faulting . drag from a debris disk is believed to be responsible for its almost circular orbit , while its other features include hili and mahilani , volcanos which spew liquid nitrogen . the only large moon in the solar system with a retrograde orbit , voyager 2 's flyby of this body discovered evidence of cryovolcanism .  FTP  , name this largest moon of neptune . ||| 47-156-1|20-156-1|31-126-0
110019 ||| Literature ||| The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ||| train ||| after a `` pilot 's boy '' crazily says `` the devil knows how to row , '' the main character of this work asks to be `` shrieved '' by a `` hermit good. `` at the end of its fourth section , a `` spring of love '' gushes from the speaker 's heart after he blesses water-snakes `` unaware '' . the speaker notes that more horrible than `` an orphan 's curse '' is `` the curse in a dead man 's eye , '' after a female spirit called life-in-death wins the title character in a dice game . this poems title character concludes that `` he prayeth best , who loveth best / all things both great and small '' after telling his story to the wedding guest .  FTP  , name this poem by samuel taylor coleridge whose title character does lots of penance for shooting an albatross . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-78-1
335946 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Chicago ||| train ||| copper representations of owls , seeds , and leaves sprout from a red brick library located in this city 's downtown area , and the firm kpf associates designed a notable tower in this city that is topped with transparent cylinders . doric columns were later added to a notable private residence in this city that is also home to the reliance building . this city 's kluczynski federal building is one of several works in it designed by mies van de rohe , and this city also contains a building with cantilevered eaves that its architect called the `` cornerstone of modern architecture , '' the robie house . this city is home to the tallest building in the united states , and its namesake school of architecture was epitomized by the work of louis sullivan .  FTP  , name this city whose willis tower and cloud gate sculpture are situated on the loop . ||| 49644fec15b1817caf4029393bd6ee04c69bb3aa-64-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-62-0
5225 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| the set for one play by this author consists of a chair in front of a concentration camp guard tower ; that play centers on the intellectual quentin and his love for holga . another play by this author drew on the same interviews studs terkel used for hard times and borrows the name of a one-day president of ge during the depression , ted quinn . this author wrote a play about the red hook neighborhood of brooklyn , where eddie carbone lives . this author of after the fall and the american clock also wrote a work in which giles corey dies by being crushed by rocks when he refuses to plea aye or nay .  FTP  , name this author of a view from a bridge who created the characters judge hathorne , john proctor , and linday , happy , and biff loman in the crucible and death of a salesman . ||| 49-113-1|4-156-1|92-110-1|279-37-1|100-104-1|250-126-1|248-89-1|128-149-1|93-93-1|21-96-1|123-150-1|45-87-1|32-29-1|230-105-0|14-92-1|27-156-1|9-94-1|26-92-1|348-148-1|54-115-1|3-100-1|70-103-1|66-111-1|15-105-1|96-110-1
4011 ||| History ||| Battle of Lepanto ||| train ||| at one point it looked as if sirocco would break through the wall set up by augustino barbarigo , who was deployed on the left near capes oxia scrophia . luckily , the marquis of santa cruz 's forces stayed back in reserve . one side lay in wait after its success at famagusta and was met with a four pronged force . though uluch ali successfully split andrea doria 's slower galleys , he was undone by sheer numbers and had to retreat . meanwhile the commander of selim ii 's invasion of the gulf of patras had been beheaded and without the leadership of ali pasha his men soon lost the desire to continue the battle . as pius v had predicted , the forces of the holy league , under don john of austria , defended the venetian province of cyprus , at  FTP  , what october 7th , 1571 naval battle . ||| 4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-74-1
384832 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| works written about this author include r. thurston hopkins '' book subtitled `` the story of a genius , '' sir angus wilson '' s book on this man '' s `` strange ride , '' and kingsley amis '' book about this man and his world . in one of his stories , emma deercourt is a friend of miss minnie threegan , whose mother is courted by a captain . dick heldar is a struggling artist in a novel who meets his childhood sweetheart maisie only to realize he '' s losing his sight from a head wound . in addition to the story of the gadsbys and the light that failed , this man authored stalky and co. , a poem on `` the white man '' s burden , '' and barrack room ballads .  FTP  , name this english writer better known for the novel kim and the jungle book . ||| 683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-76-0
325763 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , a black cockroach becomes obsessed with the title character , who flies away and leaves him bereft . this poet described a figure whose `` eyes did not close '' in the face of the titular event in a poem that contains the repeated line `` at exactly five in the afternoon . '' this author of the butterfly 's evil spell wrote a play whose title character declares that her daughter adela died a virgin despite adela 's liasons with pepe . this man wrote the poem `` lament for the death of a bullfighter '' but is better known for a dramatic work that features the moon as a speaking character and sees leonardo attempt to flee with the bride . yerma was included in the `` rural trilogy '' of ,  FTP  , what spanish playwright of the house of bernarda alba and blood wedding ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-72-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-74-0|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-27-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-20-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-75-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-72-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-62-1|c8ad4e2a7c8d5a79f4cb4b17e8bbeadb2e7ea7f7-58-0|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-74-0|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-64-1|eff1ecc4f7d30afcc9e7d4106174163af9571190-40-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-57-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-52-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-66-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-76-0|e38a9da2cfde0f9c4bacc2e47205d12623c96b13-50-0
319520 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this man '' s son acamas hid in the trojan horse , while information provided to this man by the herald leos allowed him to foil an ambush at gargettus set up by the pallantides . he defeated cercyon in a wrestling match after earlier hunting down a creature bred by phaea known as the crommyonian sow . the dioscuri rescued helen from aethra after this man kidnapped her because of his promise to wed a daughter of zeus . while he was traveling to athens , he killed a man who kicked people into the sea named sciron and one who stretched or chopped visitors fit his bed , procrustes . he married phaedra after abandoning his first wife ariadne on naxos and after being sent as a tribute to crete , he slew a monstrous child of pasiphae that wandered the labyrinth .  FTP  , name this greek hero who killed the minotaur . ||| bf28d3cc94c6e3c1155141f4cedcbf2ace9eb3c0-39-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-58-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-65-1
120093 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Determinant ||| train ||| this multilinear function can be used to determine orientation in euclidean spaces , and the gram is a type of this obtained from integrals of functions . it can be used to find the eigenvalues of an endomorphism , and can be calculated recursively using cofactors , summing the minors multiplied by one or negative one . it is abelian , while the structure it is calculated from is not , and is not invertible . the wronskian is obtained from functions and derivatives . when it has a value of one , that structure is unimodular , a value of zero means that structure is singular , and it remains constant under the transpose operation . it is used in cramer 's rule to solve systems of linear equations .  FTP  , name this mathematical object derived from matrices , which for a two by two matrix can be calculated as ad - bc . ||| 64-156-0|30-156-1|47-156-1
326536 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| test ||| this multilinear function can be used to determine orientation in euclidean spaces , and the gram is a type of this obtained from integrals of functions . it can be used to find the eigenvalues of an endomorphism , and can be calculated recursively using cofactors , summing the minors multiplied by one or negative one . it is abelian , while the structure it is calculated from is not , and is not invertible . the wronskian is obtained from functions and derivatives . when it has a value of one , that structure is unimodular , a value of zero means that structure is singular , and it remains constant under the transpose operation . it is used in cramer 's rule to solve systems of linear equations .  FTP  , name this mathematical object derived from matrices , which for a two by two matrix can be calculated as ad - bc . ||| ad2c303b0b4fb3addf4c1ed3c1b68581dea454a0-50-0|3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-55-1
7237 ||| Literature ||| Manuel Puig ||| train ||| this author wrote about larry , who has to push the wheelchair of the aging politico juan ramirez in a nursing home . in one of this author 's novels , the aging sculptures gladys forms a sadomasochistic pair with her younger lover in addition to eternal curse on the reader of these pages and the buenos aires affair , this author wrote about big fanny , who kills her unborn child , in addition to the tubercular juan carlos etcheparre . in one of this author 's novels , the protagonist toto writes an essay about the film the great waltz , which features the title actress , while in another , valentin is a political prisoner who is told stories about movies from the effeminate molina .  FTP  , identify this novelist who wrote heartbreak tango , betrayed by rita hayworth and the kiss of the spider woman , a writer from mexico . ||| 33-50-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-67-1|c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-52-1|73-62-1
7129 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| in a story by this man the protagonist injures his head while rushing to read the arabian nights ' entertainments , leading him to convalesce in the title region , while ryan quests to identify the assassin of fergus kilpatrick in another . the author jaromir hladik is persecuted by the nazi julius rothe in `` the secret miracle , '' and other characters from his works include a man who develops perfect memory after being thrown from a horse and yu tsun , a chinese spy for imperial germany being pursued by captain richard madden . in addition to `` funes , the memorious '' and `` the garden of forking paths , '' he wrote about a `` lottery in babylon '' and of an author praised for exactly rewriting don quixote .  FTP  name this author , whose most famous works include `` el aleph '' and `` the library of babel. `` ||| 19-121-1|29-156-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-61-1|53-156-0|88-57-1|70-124-1
319561 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| this man wrote a poem in which he concludes the title month is `` when brooks send up a cheerful tune . '' another of his works describes piercing the `` barcan wilderness '' or the woods `` where rolls the oregon . '' this poet of `` june '' concludes in another work that he who `` guides through the boundless sky '' the title creature on its `` solitary way '' will also lead his steps . in another poem , this man writes about lying down `` with patriarchs of the infant world…all in one mighty sepulchre . '' that best known poem of this author was written primarily when he was a teenager and has a title translated as `` meditation upon death . ''  FTP  , name this long-time editor of the new york evening post , who wrote the poems `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis . '' ||| aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-77-0
321601 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| test ||| one section of this work is named after a walter raleigh painting of a pointing fisherman . early in this novel , the narrator describes how his grandfather met his grandmother on the day world war i ended . in another scene , the narrator is punished for dancing with the most beautiful girl in the school by having the tip of his finger cut off by bullies . the narrator loses his memory when he is 'purified ' by a silver spittoon , and near the end of his life he complains that dr. balliga dismissed his fear that his body is developing cracks . the narrator 's punishment for seeing his mother use the toilet is prohibition from speaking for one day , at which point he realizes his is telepathic .  FTP  , name this novel by salman rushdie about saleem sinai who was born at the title hour of indian independence . ||| 3aeb6640a77509cc7be8663eed4ebe413d1759bb-69-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-49-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-63-0
320006 ||| Science ||| Supernova ||| train ||| a project at the harvard center for astrophysics headed by brian schmidt searches for high-redshift examples of these objects in order to use their light curves as tests of the expanding universe . two subtypes of these objects are distinguished by their absence of a strong silicon line and by serving as radio sources . these objects are classified into two broad categories depending on whether or not they exhibit hydrogen spectra , and the relatively uniform brightnesses of one subtype of these objects allow them to be used to calculate the distance ladder . a white dwarf which exceeds the chandrasekhar limit will become the type ia variety of this object , and the type ii variety of these objects form from massive stars when a collapsing core initiates further burning of successive interior layers .  FTP  , identify these powerful explosions that occur at the end of a star '' s life cycle . ||| f8b49e8c418b6bc51b8f676b1bda1d0b708c4bfd-70-1|93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-56-0|4d7fa1dc0a6e66ab2e45c33659f6fd6aa80c8d39-56-1|c5c306ca51bee3e5ad5b659c8063aa6b637321f3-43-1|f8bd2a93608a40e83fd91286797787829b70414e-57-1|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-44-1|c415af25e536dbb100e1410a507a8fdfe11c3296-58-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-42-0|90b6e075fd059335d756ddc53d0da37061a4076b-66-0|7ef555fb7920a49799173a82f2c1c6190fc959e1-61-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-55-0|b09b900d7258db979d054f083e505281c7080515-25-0|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-70-1|20f022546af87d2d8e4c9f6bb9094cf0589a47f1-69-1|796a33fe64e8dc6f2989a4ee4cbf512fc25b46df-76-0|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-27-0|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-70-1|6fc363d2a2b60b6fac8b41b9c126b4b9511a07c8-45-0
328698 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Centaur ||| train ||| one of these creatures ate raw meat while dining with heracles in a cave after the completion of heracles 's fourth labor and later caused the enmity of his companions by opening a jar of wine ; he was killed when he dropped an arrow on his foot during the ensuing fight . another one of these creatures was the offspring of cronos and philyra and he gave up his immortality since he could not heal himself . a third one of these creatures tried to rape deianeira as he helped her across a river and later sent her a poisoned cloak in anger . generally speaking , they were the offspring of ixion and a cloud , and they disrupted the wedding of pirithous as part of their feud with the lapiths . phocis , nessus , and chiron were all ,  FTP  , which type of creature that was part horse and part man ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-40-1
341350 ||| History:American ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| in one speech before congress , this man said he was not at the battle of stillman 's run , but did have a `` good many bloody struggles with the mosquitoes . '' in another speech , he said `` let us have faith that right makes might . '' this man denounced `` that attractive rainbow '' of the war against mexico and asked for proof of mexican belligerence in the spot resolutions . he used a farmers ' almanac showing the position of a moon while defending `` duff '' armstrong in a murder trial . this man gave the cooper union speech and also stated that `` i believe this government can not endure permanently half slave and half free '' in his `` house divided '' speech .  FTP  , name this man who staged an 1858 series of debates with stephen douglas before winning the presidency two years later . ||| 16d516827efe47cc7f9fd05bac9fa2cf445057a1-71-1
383239 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Francis Bacon ||| test ||| one painting by this artist shows a woman spilling water out of a container as a crippled child crawls on a ring around the woman . the center shows a horribly mutilated corpse set against a window in one of this artist '' s paintings , which was inspired by the poem `` sweeny agonistes . '' many of this artist '' s paintings depicted henrietta moraes , and this artist '' s relationship with george dyer served as the basis for several of his works . the seated subject of one of this artist '' s paintings dons a purple robe and is screaming toward the viewer . that painting by this artist was based on a painting made by the artist of las meninas .  FTP  , name this irish painter of three studies of figures at the base of a crucifixion and study after velazques '' s portrait of pope innocent x . ||| 9a6a6ccad7cb556d24ba006b64d2d412844c4819-76-1
100731 ||| Social_Science ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| one tale regarding this man tells of how , when asked why he didnt eat at house of a local chief , he squeezed the chiefs food and blood spilled out from it . the janamsakhis document his life and his journeys , most which find him accompanied by a man named mardana . he underwent a religious revelation while bathing in the bein river , which caused him to sell all his possessions and travel to pilgrimage centers . eventually he settled down in kantarpur , where he would meet his successor , a man originally named lehna , later angad . much of his preaching was done in song and among his most famous hymns are `` sodar , '' `` arat , '' and `` sohil. `` all of them were transcribed and make up the adi granth .  FTP  , name this first of the seven gurus and founder of sikhism . ||| 14-91-0|9-154-1|20-145-1|28-153-1
343648 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Diego Velázquez ||| dev ||| one painting by this artist was initially thought to depict woman workers of st. isabel , but that painting is now believed to depict a mythical weaving competition . this artist of the fable of arachne painted a scene in which apollo informs vulcan of his wife 's adultery . one of his artistic subjects has grape leaves in his hair and is seen crowning a man in a yellow coat while sitting on a barrel full of wine . a subject of a popular portrait by this artist was later depicted `` screaming '' by francis bacon . the most famous painting by this artist of the triumph of bacchus , and the portrait of pope innocent x , depicts a dog and a dwarf to the right of the infanta margarita , while the artist himself is seen working on a large canvas .  FTP  , name this spanish painter of las meninas . ||| 83ced5116d7f5d0fea1c8ff9cc10102518faec37-72-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-53-1
107244 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| one character sings il sol dellanima in this opera before tossing a bag of coins to giovanna , allowing him to slip into the garden . possente amor mi chiama is sung by one character in this opera after marullo attempts to take revenge against the title character by telling him that he has an inamorata , but it is the curse that count monterone places on the title character that sets the main plot in motion . maddalena falls in love with the duke , who sings the canzone la donna mobile , and pleads with her brother sparafucile so that she will not have to kill him . when the title character comes for a sack with a body in it , it contains not the body of the duke of mantua , but instead gilda , the daughter of the title court jester , in ,  FTP  , which opera by giuseppe verdi ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-72-1|62-101-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-48-1|3-94-1|71-50-0
108896 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| a work about the tonality of this opera was written by martin chusid , who produced a recent critical edition of it . a solo cello and english horn back the lead character in act ii , which is soon thereafter ended by the cabaletta si , vendetta , tremenda vendetta . earlier , the aria pari siamo points out similarities between two characters . a declaration of love in 3/8 andante precedes an appearance by the courtier borsa and one characters declaration that he is the poor student gualtier mald . other male parts include the court usher , the knight marullo , the count ceprano , and the hired assassin sparafucile . with a libretto by francesco piave ,  FTP  , name this 1851 opera based on the play le roi samuse , which features the duke of mantua and the aria la donna e mobile as well as the title court jester . ||| 52-59-1
6438 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| his fragment `` gabriel '' includes a soliloquy spoken to guinevere that was influenced by idylls to the king , though he would later call tennyson `` unreal in motive. `` he wrote that `` some spirits start upwards at once and win their aureoles '' in a poem entitled `` shakspere. `` a poem which begins with the line `` i wake and feel the fell of dark , not day '' is grouped with others like `` no worst , there is none '' and `` carrion comfort '' in the so-called `` terrible sonnets. `` he describes the title locale as a `` towery city and branchy between towers '' in his `` duns scotus 's oxford. `` another of his poems describes the title creature as `` morning 's minion '' and a `` dapple-dawn-drawn falcon. ``  FTP  , name this poet of `` pied beauty '' and `` the windhover. `` ||| 6-145-1
329679 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| he wrote an opera in which ada is turned into stone before being saved when arindal plays the lyre and sings the aria `` o ihr , des busens hochgefühle '' , and wrote another opera in which isabella enters a convent before visiting her brother claudio in prison and discussing a proposal by friedrich . in addition to the fairies and the ban on love , this composer wrote an opera in which erik loves senta , the daughter of daland and wife of the title character , one in which elsa sings `` alone in dark days '' before the title character arrives in a boat pulled by a swan , and a cycle of operas that ends after brünnhilde orders the building of a funeral pyre for siegfried and the rhine overflows its banks .  FTP —name this composer of the flying dutchman , lohengrin , and the ring of the nibelung . ||| 8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-65-1
115370 ||| Science:Physics ||| Sunspot ||| train ||| the cah stokes profiles of these objects may be correlated to titanium oxide bands and modeled by observing the paschen-back effect . the influence of these entities affect the composition and therefore the reflective properties of the appleton layer . measurements of an iron line led livingston and penn to believe that these phenomena may vanish by 2015 . george hale studied the zeeman effect acting on these entities , leading him to discover a related velocity field called supergranulation . according to the wilson effect , they may represent depressions of up to one thousand kilometers , and spoerer 's law predicts their latitude variations , which are depicted on butterfly diagrams . the little ice age corresponded to the maunder minimum in their frequency , which generally speaking follows a polarity-switching eleven year cycle .  FTP  , identify these localized regions of magnetic activity and low temperature on the surface of the sun . ||| 202-138-1|129-123-1|236-156-0|190-156-1|30-156-1|166-140-1|21-23-0|76-71-0|247-150-0|58-119-0|0-108-1|134-156-1|11-132-1|26-156-1|114-151-1|40-127-0|54-129-1|233-127-1|72-154-1|96-46-0
383966 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| test ||| on `` dragon mountains '' or `` barrier of spears '' ] stretch round this author asked `` what is the meter of the dictionary '' in the title poem of a series of sonnets following `` the long world '' s gentleman '' , altarwise by owl light . he noted that `` dead men naked they shall be one '' in a poem titled after its repeated refrain , `` and death shall have no dominion . '' `` ceremony after a fire raid '' was among the poems included in his collection deaths and entrances , the final poem of which saw him singing `` in chains like the sea '' .  FTP  , identify this author of `` fern hill '' and the radio play under milk wood , who advocated raging `` against the dying of the light '' in `` do not go gentle into that good night '' . ||| db18529b257ef2ac028dbee91954b9aac2cabb7b-62-1|e85114153a510d0bf28183c05e773e10790dd464-62-1|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-64-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-58-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-64-0|f699957a52c62c1c734471fcf2adb26c9a820403-65-0|39da1f22aaa9f0e1eb29736e149201089bf09dfd-60-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-60-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-32-0|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-65-1
329742 ||| Literature ||| Jules Verne ||| dev ||| in one work by this author , dy burbank and zermah are taken to carneral island after the destruction of camdless bay , while in another work by this author , jean and sergeant martial attempt to find colonel de kermor in venezuela . in addition to north against south and the mighty orinoco , this author wrote about lovers attempting to witness the title phenomenon in one work , while six traveling companions become citizens of enemy countries when the crimean war breaks out during an expedition in another work . this author of the green ray and the adventures of three russians and three englishmen in south africa created the characters otto lidenbrock , phileas fogg , and captain nemo in his more famous works .  FTP —name this author of a journey to the centre of the earth , around the world in eighty days , and twenty-thousand leagues under the sea . ||| 53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-65-1
11753 ||| Social_Science ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| his final work was rejected three times before manuscript was accepted , it contained essays like `` transcendent speculation on the apparent premeditation in personal fate , '' `` essay on ghost seeing and its related aspects , '' and `` aphorisms on practical wisdom. `` garnering much more attention than previous books like on the fourfold root and the two main problems of ethics , the two volume parerga and paralipomena brought recognition to this man who helped goethe pen his `` theory of colors. `` his thought reduced all kantian cognitive forms to time , space and mechanical causality , and considered things-in-themselves quite knowable . unfortunately his lectures at the university were poorly attended , as people preferred those of his rival hegel .  FTP  , name this man whose pessimistic ideas were strongly influenced by the upanishads and buddhism , the author of 1819 's the world as will and idea . ||| 23-60-1|30-153-1|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-70-1|47-153-1|14-144-1|145-59-1
340379 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| dev ||| this thinker claimed that euclid 's parallel postulate was self-evident but criticized another of euclid 's axioms for being grounded in empirical reasoning . in another book , this thinker thought up a `` dream organ '' that distorts sense-data and accounts for supernatural phenomena and hatefully railed against the adulation of a certain subclass with inferior reasoning skills and limited capacity for physical and mental work . this thinker wrote an `` essay on ghost seeing , '' classified objects as becoming , knowing , willing , and being in his doctoral dissertation , and revealed his misogyny in `` on women . '' in his most famous work , he drew on the upanishads and criticized kant 's conception of the thing-in-itself as independent of our observations .  FTP  , name this pessimistic philosopher , the author of parerga and parolipomena , the fourfold root , and the world as will and idea . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-54-1
324324 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| a character in one of this author 's poems claims that `` it is this backward motion toward the source , against the stream , that most we see ourselves in '' while discussing the titular waterway . in another poem , this author compares the two titular ways in which the world might end . in another of his poems , the speaker boasts of having `` outwalked the furthest city light . '' aside from `` west-running brook , '' `` fire and ice , '' and `` acquainted with the night , '' he wrote a poem in which a husband and wife argue about the death of their child and one in which mary and warren argue about the titular employee , silas .  FTP  , name this poet of `` home burial '' and `` the death of the hired man , '' who also wrote `` mending wall . '' ||| 4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-69-1|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-65-1
356038 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| dev ||| in one of this man 's poems , he writes that `` spring is the mischief in me '' ; later in that poem by this author , the speaker contemplates how `` i could say `` elves '' to him , / but it 's not elves exactly , and i 'd rather / he said it for himself . '' this poet observed that `` earth 's the right place for love '' and that `` one could do worse than be a swinger of birches , '' in addition to penning the line `` from what i 've tasted of desire '' in a poem comparing the merits of fire and ice . this poet also wrote of how , `` knowing how way leads onto way , '' he took a path less travelled by .  FTP  , identify this new england poet who wrote `` the road not taken . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-51-1|4917e888ea9d460e7643d5d80820f48ba4776f7b-47-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-53-1|1bf14422f5d1acb7f4808418f89520a39007aaca-69-1|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-63-1|1b31ec23d2871e20cfdffec3ea649812d2b7cd34-75-1|683e2c92828c92c66e65f358f2fbfc1b714d3044-69-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-79-1|43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-70-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-73-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-51-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-56-1|5f6809f88b74fa7b6fc8a5c0ea700176cf695d4f-72-1|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-53-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-63-1|2752ec8002c5a9057a5a12261653df39f4edf0cc-62-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-66-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-62-1|3af3c40be7d4bf3e9182a7f7bfdefb52435627f1-70-1
119821 ||| History ||| Denmark ||| dev ||| one ruler of this nation dismissed the cabinet of his prime minister zahle in an incident known as the easter crisis , but he was met with a lack of public support and pledged no longer to interfere in political decisions . a peasant uprising in this country known as the count 's war was initiated by a group under skipper clement . this country , which originally established a colony at tranquebar , was the site of a underground movement during world war ii known as its namesake `` freedom council , '' consisting of groups like its unity party . also the birthplace of the wife of king james i of england , this country sold its rights to st. croix , st. john , and st. thomas to the united states in 1917 . governed by the folketing ,  FTP  , name this nation which hosted the battle of copenhagen in 1801 . ||| 4-155-1|35-155-1|30-155-1|27-155-0|42-143-1|51-129-0|71-147-1
107767 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| in one of his comedies , one character is convinced to wear a ribbon to a russian decoration when attempteing to use his influence on the wife of a jury chairman , while in another drama a pastor aids in a plot to get the protagonist drunk enough such that he ca n't have sex with his bride . that bride stresses over the ill omen of bursting beer bottles , but at the end gusten , the master of the title locale , rowing home . frederick and gerda vow to avenge their father 's death at the hands of axel and elise in one of his more notable plays , and his most famous play ends with jean killing the title character 's pet finch , after which she takes a razor and leaves the room .  FTP  , identify the author of the ghost sonata , the pelican , and miss julie . ||| 19-153-1|3-132-1
386770 ||| Literature ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| train ||| this author noted some view `` out sable race with scornful eye / their color is a diabolic die , '' when showing `` my pagan land . '' another work asks the title figure , `` does not your soul possess the sacred flame '' when he is `` beneath the myrtle shade '' before `` snatch a laurel from thine honour 'd head . '' besides `` to maecenas , '' she wrote `` the refluent surges beat the sounding shore / or thick as leaves in autumn 's golden rain , '' before `` one century scarce perform 'd its destined round / when gallic powers columbia 's fury found . '' she began that work with `` celestial choir ! enthron 'd in realms of light . ''  FTP  , name this poet of poems on various subjects , and to his excellency george washington , a founder of african-american literature . ||| 4cd4850e387bf52a893e35c84f17e34548293aa5-42-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-68-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-74-1|7a89142ac6c9c488fcb756b9b7259dababa91ca6-74-0|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-67-1|95c8b4336d552d41b79e5948444b6602c9a191af-70-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-77-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-74-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-61-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-74-0|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-70-1
346992 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| this author wrote a story in which the policeman balducci forces a teacher named daru to take custody of a prisoner . in another of his stories , a tired sailor fails to carry the title object to a church , and his task is taken up by the engineer d'arrast . this author of `` the guest '' and `` the growing stone '' penned a novel whose protagonist is punched by a motorcyclist while waiting at a stoplight and compares the canals of amsterdam to the circles of hell . the `` judge-penitent '' jean-baptiste clemence is the protagonist of one novel by this author , while the protagonist of another refuses advice to salamano , begins a relationship with marie cardona one day after the death of his mother , and shoots an arab on the beach .  FTP  , name this author of the fall who created meursault in the stranger . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-70-1
364591 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| in one of his works , the speaker urges to `` grow old along with me ! '' since the `` best is yet to be '' , while the speaker of another of his poems initially thinks that the `` hoary cripple , with malicious eye '' had `` lied in every word . '' this poet of `` rabbi ben ezra '' wrote a poem which states , `` you need not clap your torches to my face , '' part of his collection men and women . in addition to `` childe roland to the dark tower came '' and `` fra lippo lippi '' , this author wrote a poem which tells of a woman whose heart was `` too soon made glad '' and whose portrait was painted by fra pandolf .  FTP  , name this english author and husband of poet elizabeth who wrote `` my last duchess '' . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-74-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-64-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-74-1|945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-74-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-77-1|d0af235a102eb4b38ef2e7aa6d66987f2384c106-74-0|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-19-0|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-73-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-22-0|c66ce42663e6f59c7888c16e38af300cfb9d2453-73-1|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-62-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-18-0|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-53-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-75-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-38-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-68-1
365176 ||| Other:Trash ||| Canada ||| train ||| a musician from this country sings `` i can '' t walk away / you can '' t walk away '' on `` downtown '' from the dreamily jazzy album kaputt . destroyer is from here , also home to a band that intones `` when there is nothing left to burn , you have to set yourself on fire '' . metallic clanging and the echoing of `` i tremble '' opens a song from this country , `` help i '' m alive '' . stars and metric are from here , whose broken social scene included an indie pop artist who sings `` oh you '' re changing your heart '' in a track from the reminder . an indie rock band from here repeats `` every time you close your eyes , lies lies ! '' on the album funeral .  FTP  , name this country home to feist and arcade fire . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-67-0|cdf83e0d60d22b6760016796ab24875232928c22-73-0|77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-72-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-75-0|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-74-1|46b363df814d0ecdc7fabdd3cfe848078a648e13-57-0|9964f5ea5f02e2787ffacec2b8ff9488b9e55051-55-1|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-73-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-74-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-72-0|6753453908e73a0c2c3e58b50690e4e75ff76e62-70-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-72-1|02a7cc90cccd11ab4ef0f3f1433494115b0f5d1f-72-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-72-1|1b850bb110070f75ffb6072ac0c5a502980c164b-66-1|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-72-0|6d36b70c99a36f393e6a27c9891f1330416e3ec1-27-0|eaadb4ed3b3e6b113138af9eaaa8e6c4b8585704-41-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-63-0
10452 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hall effect ||| train ||| due to its discrete nature , it led to a precise definition of the unit of electrical resistance , which was given the name of its discoverer . it only occurs in two-dimensional surfaces , which is why it is properly in the realm of semiconductor physics . its discoverer found the surprising fact that it was exactly discrete , namely that electrical conductance equals v times e-squared over h , where v is any integer , e is the fundamental charge , and h is planck 's constant . the earlier form of it described the creation of a voltage in the direction perpendicular to a magnetic field applied to a perpendicular current and offered an interpretation of current , rather than as a movement of negatively-charged electrons , as a movement of positively-charged `` holes '' .  FTP  , identify this effect for which klaus von klitzing won the 1985 nobel prize in physics . ||| 9-157-1
119109 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| test ||| in one novel by this author , the protagonist is mentored by ionides peisistratides after refusing to marry leptides and becoming a pythia . in addition to that novel about arieka , he wrote a novel in which roger mason is enlisted to erect the titular structure atop jocelin 's cathedral and another in which reverend colley 's resemblance of a crab disturbs the protagonist , edmund talbot . in addition to the double tongue , the spire , and rites of passage , he wrote a novel in which the protagonist fantasizes that he appended tin foil to the top of a high rock and that his friend nathaniel had been saved in a lifeboat . another novel includes a sow 's head being impaled on a spear and the death of simon after he is mistaken for the beast .  FTP  , name this british novelist of pincher martin and lord of the flies . ||| 88-157-1|3-157-1|73-157-1
341633 ||| Literature:British ||| John Donne ||| train ||| this author wrote his sonnet `` since she whom i lov 'd hath paid her last debt '' while mourning the death of his wife anne . one of his poems imagines people worshiping the speaker and his lover after someone digs up his grave and discovers `` a bracelet of bright hair about the bone '' . another of his poems ends `` thy firmness makes my circle just / and makes me end where i begun , '' and compares the souls of the speaker and his lover to `` stiff twin compasses '' . his collection songs and sonnets includes his poems `` the relic '' and `` the canonization '' . another of his collections contains `` batter my heart , three person 'd god '' and `` death , be not proud '' .  FTP  , name this metaphysical poet of `` a valediction : forbidding mourning '' and the holy sonnets ||| e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-70-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-20-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-27-1|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-61-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-69-0|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-23-0|de161db9c7b2085e9ad5cf3071aab75efc8b528b-20-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-58-0|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-61-1|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-61-1|0b721dbaf3a76d35933b6cbec613bd217e7894ee-67-0|d418c7876aa26cbbb6577b8780263bf88dc69860-68-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-58-0
112107 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| he depicted two beached boats and one out over a frothy green sea in the wave , also known as the stormy sea , and he painted a reclining nude on a green bed with white sheets in woman with a parrot . a cart can be seen in the distance of a painting that shows the artist encountering two other men and a dog along a country road , the meeting , and he painted himself `` with a pipe '' and as `` the cellist. `` one notable work of his features a young man holding a full basket and an old , kneeling figure with a ripped vest performing the titular action ; another work depicted charles baudelaire , georges sand , and a nude model looking at the painter , who is finishing a landscape .  FTP  , name this french realist painter of the stone breakers and the artist 's studio . ||| 33-131-1|64-157-0|27-157-1|89-35-0
321132 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henry Purcell ||| train ||| one of this composer '' s works opens with the sacrifice of a `` milk-white steed '' to woden , and later cupid sings `` in spite of cold weather , i '' ve brought you together '' as part of a play-within-a-play . that occurs in this composer '' s collaboration with john dryden , who wrote the libretto to that semi-opera , king arthur . this composer also collaborated with nahum tate on a full opera in which an evil sorceress , observing the title characters '' love , resolves that she can destroy the kingdom by inducing one of them to believe he has a city to found elsewhere . the witch correctly predicts that the abandoned lover will die of grief , which she does after singing the aria `` when i am laid in earth . ''  FTP  , name this english composer , creator of abdelazer and dido and aeneas . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-56-0
4420 ||| History ||| South Africa ||| train ||| an individual from this country was likely responsible for the dulcie september shooting in paris , and collaborated with private american interests to organize operation babushka , formally known as the iff , which focused heavily on discrediting dissidents in this country and was overseen by jack abramoff . craig williamson 's trail of death while serving this country 's government may have extended to the murder of swedish pm olaf palme nearly ten years after an event recounted in joe slovo 's no middle road broke out here as a result of language-based education laws . unscr-134 condemned an incident in this site of the church street bombing that saw tension over the cato manor killings lead police to fire on protesters in the sharpeville massacre .  FTP  , identify this country which imprisoned members of the spear of the nation on robben island and saw the soweto uprising during the long struggle against apartheid . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-75-1
364168 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| test ||| in one work , this thinker argues that truth arises from `` a mobile army of metaphors , metonyms , and anthropomorphisms . '' this thinker attacks the `` new faith '' of david strauss in one essay , which appears in a collection with a work that distinguishes the antiquarian , monumental , and critical methods of history . this thinker argues in another work that metaphysics comes from dreams and warns against worshipping genius . this philosopher writes that beasts of prey are not evil because their actions originate in their strength , and that morality arises from ressentiment in on the genealogy of morals . this philosopher explains behavior through the `` will to power '' and used eternal recurrence to illustrate the idea of the ubermensch  FTP  , name this german author of twilight of the idols and thus spoke zarathustra who wrote `` god is dead '' in the gay science . ||| 9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-69-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-68-1
105296 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| he meets peter wheatstraw in the street on his way to an interview with mr. edmunds , and after receiving a job offer from edmundss gay son , he has an altercation with lucius brockway . later , he attends a party at the chthonian apartment building , where he is made fun of by a drunk brother and told he is not black enough by emma . after a stay at mens house , he moves to marys boardinghouse before taking a job as a public speaker . he sees the death of tod clifton on 125th street and reports this to brother jack and the rest of the brotherhood and impersonates rinehart , before finally reaching the conclusion to live unfettered around him and , as he mentions in the prologue , that others are incapable of seeing him .  FTP  , name this title character of the most famous work of ralph ellison . ||| 12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-26-1|154-149-1|129-157-1|23-40-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-73-0|7e9876d9e38de826e72702f25f8729a6096d58f4-44-1|932540eed2a9a4a32951e186bc7ad52873854a81-72-1|149-149-1|103-36-1|174-149-1|12-144-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-51-1|0-66-1|22-107-1|42-85-0|b816bba4e0bb57d0b78264774bd7ba6f9bf2813d-26-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-48-1|139-157-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-69-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-53-1|82-157-1|254-69-1|111-95-1|74-142-1|116-146-1|119-157-1
107333 ||| History ||| Nikita Khrushchev ||| train ||| this man `` and the creation of a superpower '' and `` memories of '' this man form the titles of two of his biographies written by his son . he opened up new land in the altay region for farming during his virgin lands campaign , and created regional economic councils in an effort to decentralize . after secretly giving a report entitled on the personality cult and its consequences to the so-called congress of victors , he advocated breaking the ice during his namesake thaw . he also oversaw the military intervention during the hungarian revolution and formed the warsaw pact . also famous for overseeing the launch of sputnik i , stationing nuclear weapons in cuba , banging his shoe on a desk during a security council meeting , and holding the kitchen debate with richard nixon , this is ,  FTP  , which soviet leader who was overthrown by brezhnev and succeeded stalin ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-48-1|26c799f6de35a5f16a340f6dd13c302a988b9eb1-66-1
6393 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| dev ||| he wrote that `` poor labour sweet in sleep was locked '' in a poem addressed to `` poor naked wretches '' that `` bide the pelting of this pitiless storm , '' titled `` a winter night. `` the speaker of one of his poems asks god to destroy `` glib tongu 'd aiken '' on judgement day for laughing at him . in another of his poems , the title character sees `` warlocks and witches in a dance '' in alloway kirk . in addition to `` tam o'shanter , '' he also wrote a poem comparing his love to `` a red , red rose '' and one addressed to a `` cowrin , tim'rous beastie '' that includes the line `` the best-laid schemes o ' mice and men / gang aft agley. ``  FTP  , name this scottish poet of `` to a mouse '' and `` auld lang syne. `` ||| 4-99-1|98-108-1|18-134-1|94-154-0|77-99-1|247-111-1|65-108-1|47-113-1|45-64-1|58-107-1|16-97-1|141-97-1|137-121-1|14-95-1|27-154-0|22-82-1|43-111-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-76-0|3-95-1|24-107-1|25-123-1|60-108-1
325017 ||| Science ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| ukkonen found efficient constructions for suffix-based ones of these . prefix ones are useful in lexicographic applications . one family of them uses zig and zag operations ; another imposes five rules to maintain balance . traversing one can be done preorder , inorder , or postorder , the last of which can be used to implement a depth-first search . an important special type of these is associated with a connected graph and can be found by using kruskal 's algorithm . in the simplest form of this organizing tool , the keys of all the nodes in the left subsection are less than the one at the top , and those on the right are greater - that applies to the binary search variety of them .  FTP  , name these connected , acyclic graphs that are topped by a root node which is connected by edges to branches of nodes known as leaves . ||| 5b2339701223343b8f1249496373dfe0e56207ac-75-1|7f82a8cf97cb0bc58d793762710abc07281fd914-76-0|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-38-0|e2543ad389ae9022423effcdce57133c1240d5f6-79-1|3fbe7d2c3bdd3e2c730d404fa0c71b9a70688bfd-73-1|9b84d69a548d5070f8a2c36201da6e25e9cb466a-77-1|69d8d84cdc32af5cfa40c9ed1541cba97d67ab44-76-1|be1fd3794154d35f7c52ea47a12991fb1dc7b8f4-73-0|380ff97cd4c45c6a0d4cd869193323d5ce063e6e-65-1|ed971a6fdf762793e616bb10762bb7dad5560fe4-73-1|8a0986c9c6cfb0d29ffcc9b6b18c5312376eed0a-72-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-73-1|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-68-1|5b0ff00958e84c588c0639a0eeaf048830127e56-74-0|fda2ba10a02ab0f67c09c7761d694702a4ca20d1-59-1
330867 ||| Science ||| Tree (data structure) ||| train ||| ukkonen found efficient constructions for suffix-based ones of these . prefix ones are useful in lexicographic applications . one family of them uses zig and zag operations ; another imposes five rules to maintain balance . traversing one can be done preorder , inorder , or postorder , the last of which can be used to implement a depth-first search . an important special type of these is associated with a connected graph and can be found by using kruskal 's algorithm . in the simplest form of this organizing tool , the keys of all the nodes in the left subsection are less than the one at the top , and those on the right are greater - that applies to the binary search variety of them .  FTP  , name these connected , acyclic graphs that are topped by a root node which is connected by edges to branches of nodes known as leaves . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-59-1|05ea9d77877ee004fc9932973c583df578862fb1-52-0|cdae659d7376e349a1d0abea7cd800a456662645-74-1|1a8ed1825c1137d7c45d6deeafe93d42a98abfc8-34-0|5f862fe0457ed8561a8fa5336f1a3aa3aedc9ac9-74-1|7242eb8a0a313e3061ca51aa58217400f6cd1de2-74-0|9599fc641f0f04eba3efd24f388b2354008307fb-58-1|13b271d52a82f08d8d8ef82013dc6c9fc2f3ab40-15-1|a5cc356268d75bca114a187b24160ce1b2e2f0d2-74-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-72-1|c37de5d6949bd6d95bf0f3481a55810fbf1bdc45-72-1|319b8de1d786c7914219ede9ea9281ec8c96f47b-73-1|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-76-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-16-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-75-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-48-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-75-1
6733 ||| Literature ||| Wuthering Heights ||| train ||| the frame story of this novel begins with a man who had had a torrid love affair in london attempting to get some time in the country by renting a home . that character later has a dream in which he slams a window down on the arm of a ghost who attempts to get into his room . a different dream in this novel sees one character expelled from both heaven and hell , which she equates with the titular place of this novel . lockwood attempts to rent thrushcross grange , although it has n't been well-taken care of by the maid nelly dean . one character in this novel is taken in by earnshaw , whose son hindley hates him ; he in turn abuses hareton , who marries catherine linton .  FTP  , name this novel about the mutually destructive love of catherine earnshaw and heathcliff , a novel by emily bronte . ||| 57-157-1|129-66-0|30-89-1|62-95-1|52-42-1|124-157-1|45-94-1|16-109-1|230-95-1|131-91-1|11-153-1|51-157-1|88-112-1|60-98-1|66-155-1|71-145-1
326523 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Spain ||| train ||| a virtuoso violinist from this country composed a series of gypsy melodies for violin and piano titled zigeunerweisen and also authored a fantasy on carmen . one nationalist composer from this country created the operas follet and liliana early in the 20th century and another one about a man who returns from algeria that 's often compared to cavalleria rusticana . another work from this country features a second movement that has a melody introduced by english horn . one of the most famous composers from here composed a ballet featuring the `` dance of the miller 's wife '' . the songs `` the pan piper '' and `` will o ' the wisp '' appear on a jazz album titled for this place by miles davis . the birthplace of the composer of the three-cornered hat ,  FTP  , name this country home to the composer of concierto de aranjuez and manuel de falla . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-62-1
344967 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| the szyszkowski equation describes how this property decreases in aqueous solutions of carboxylic acids , alcohols , and esters , and jurin 's height is proportional to this value . one experimental method used to measure this property involves measuring the force while slowly lifting a platinum ring and is named for du noüy . according to one rule , this quantity varies linearly with the temperature and inversely with volume to the two thirds . the younglaplace equation describes pressure differences between two static fluids caused by this property , which inorganic salts can increase . sugars have little to no effect on this property , which at constant temperature and pressure is equal to gibbs free energy per area . dynes per centimeter are the units of ,  FTP  , what property of liquids caused by cohesive forces , which can be lowered by surfactants , and which allows some bugs to walk on water ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-71-1|e1b3ddfc152c4ce69da270892c38f80bb05014ca-37-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-55-1
384211 ||| Science ||| Surface tension ||| dev ||| j.u brackbill 's continuum method for modelling this phenomenon introduces the concepts of `` colours '' as they relate to phase transitions . one equation regarding this phenomenon relates the enthalpy per unit area to this quantity minus temperature times the partial derivative of this quantity with respect to temperature at constant pressure . in addition to the kelvin equation , another way of measuring this quantity is through the force needed to pull a ring out of a fluid and is named for du nuoy . this quantity is assumed to be linearly dependent on temperature for a given fluid in the eotvos rule . also calculated with the young-laplace equation , this quantity , symbolized gamma , occurs because certain water molecules do not have forces acting on them in all directions . responsible for soap bubbles and water droplets ,  FTP  , name this quantity that allows certain insects to walk on water . ||| c3545af8c4e673a5ce6ee94b0dd3bff4d8df9cd2-70-1|16f89c3467ced85599413d32fa41d14830356163-68-0
122131 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams (composer) ||| train ||| this man used the term `` hypermelody '' to describe the playing of the solo instrument in a piece whose second movement is entitled `` chaconne : body through which the dream flows '' , his violin concerto . an early piano composition alternates between lydian and the titular mode in his phrygian gates , while a more recent work takes some of its lyrics from muriel rukeyser , the smyth report , and the bhagavad-gita . in his best-known work , the title character is taken to a pig farm and sings `` news has a kind of mystery '' . that work was a collaboration with librettist alice goodman .  FTP  , name this composer who had robert oppenheimer sing john donne 's sonnet `` batter my heart '' in doctor atomic , and dramatized the titular visit between chou en-lai , mao zedong , and the titular american president in nixon in china . ||| 1-151-1|9-126-1|42-126-1|73-60-1
340588 ||| Literature:British ||| Frankenstein ||| train ||| one character in this novel reads passages from the ruins of empires to teach proper french to a turkish girl , and the protagonist of this novel has a dream in which he kisses his beloved , but she then turns into the corpse of his mother . another character in this novel threatens that `` i will be with you on your wedding night '' and spends a year observing the family of the blind de lacey . in this novel a missing locket is found in the possession of a maid , leading justine moritz to be falsely accused of murder , and on a trip to scotland , henry clerval is also killed . this novel is framed by letters from robert walton , who finds the title character in the arctic , pursuing his creation .  FTP  , name this novel about a `` modern prometheus , '' written by mary shelley . ||| 879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-67-1
119946 ||| Fine_Arts ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| train ||| in one scene in this work , two characters row a rowboat all night across a lake , while in another scene in this work , an engineering sergeant is killed for insubordination by a character who was earlier hospitalized for jaundice , which miss van campen believed was caused by his excessive drinking . one character in this work is killed by an italian sniper after striking out on foot with three other men , one of whom killed a sergeant who refused to help pull an ambulance out of the mud . in addition to aymo and bonello , one character in this work meets ettore moretti and the meyerses in milan , and is introduced by rinaldi to a woman whose small pelvis would lead her to eventually die while bearing a stillborn child in switzerland .  FTP name this work about catherine barkley and frederic henry , a novel by ernest hemingway . ||| 1-157-1|42-142-1|20-157-1|31-157-0|28-77-0|73-57-1
344392 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Brazil ||| train ||| while paul claudel was french ambassador to this country , he wrote the text of the ballet man and his desire . the music for that ballet was written by a composer who was influenced by a composer from this country named ernesto nazareth and who incorporated folk tunes from this country into his ballet the ox on the roof . one work from this country , which was visited by darius milhaud , begins with a suite scored for eight cellos and includes an aria subtitled `` cantilena . '' this country 's most famous composer was inspired by the street music of this country to write choros , but is best known for a nine-part work which includes a toccata subtitled `` the little train of caipira '' and which combines this country 's musical idiom with the contrapuntal style of j. s. bach .  FTP  , name this country home to heitor villa-lobos . ||| 6fb7d742a9b203100ef58d1801de13fed1c4ae43-72-0
367222 ||| History ||| Brazil ||| train ||| the first modernist building in this country was a house whose architect tricked the permit office by claiming that he had run out of money to add any decoration to its plain concrete façade . that casa modernista was built by gregori warchavchik , who spent his career here . le corbusier joined a team of architects from this country to construct the ministry of education and health building , which used really big pilotis and brises-soleil to adapt modernist techniques to warmer climates . a bridge in this country is suspended from three skewed arches , and a `` monumental axis '' in its capital ends at the plaza of three powers . this country '' s national congress building is topped by a matching white dome and bowl .  FTP  , name this south american country whose juscelino kubitschek bridge can be found in an airplane-shaped city developed by lucio costa and oscar niemeyer . ||| 460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-71-1
114126 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Le Corbusier ||| train ||| this architect used a prototype known as the dom-ino house to model many of his buildings . a one-time proponent of syndicalism , this architect collaborated with amedee ozenfant during a purist phase , and his work abroad included the winning design for the centrosoyuz building and the ministry of education and health in rio de janeiro . one of this architect 's most famous buildings contains an elliptical ground floor and a central ramp situated in a square plan , while another of his buildings is notable for its shell-like exterior and giant gargoyle , and is located near beaufort . this architect planned the layout of the city of chandigarh , while his important constructions close to home include the chapel at ronchamps and the notre dame du haut .  FTP  , identify this architect who characterized houses as machines for living , designed the villa savoie , and wrote towards a new architecture . ||| 1-157-1
342763 ||| Science:Norse ||| Inflation ||| train ||| the economic damage inflicted by responses to this phenomenon are reflected by the sacrifice ratio . the opportunity costs of this are often referred to as `` shoe leather costs . academic predictions that it would be triggered by monetary overhang in 1990s europe proved right everywhere except hungary , which was then judged to have already begun liberalization . it is represented by pi in the fisher equation , which uses it to compare real and nominal interest rates . the mundell-tobin effect posits that there is not a direct relationship between nominal interest rates and this . robert gordon developed the `` triangle model '' of this phenomenon , which assumes adaptive expectations , supply shocks , and increases in aggregate demand causes its three main types . plotted in the philips curve against unemployment and often considered in cost-push and demand-pull varieties ,  FTP  , name this rise in price level over time . ||| b3707ec91b4632141e1a2175b1c230369c380d0f-71-1|a025ee91b66d285441897e7975ee48114118045e-58-1|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-57-0
6231 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| this writer classified clay and gravel plains and granite wastes as immoderate soils in his classic `` in praise of limestone. `` in one poem he states of the title character , `` the day of his death was a dark cold day , '' and proclaims , `` let the irish vessel lie / emptied of its poetry. `` he repudiated another poem in part because he found the line `` we must love one another or die '' over-obvious . in addition to `` in memory of w. b. yeats '' and `` september 1 , 1939 '' he wrote a poem in which he notes that the `` expensive delicate ship ... had somewhere to get to and sailed calmly on '' even after seeing `` something amazing , a boy falling out of the sky. ``  FTP  name this poet who considered brueghel 's icarus in his `` muse des beaux arts. `` ||| 18-103-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-51-1|27-24-1
2717 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| this city was the original capital of a duchy ruled by otto de la roche , and along with orchomenos , it was once inhabitated by the minyan people . one commander from this city unprecedentedly used a reserve contigent of cavaliers in one battle and was named pagondas . another general from this city led a 1000 man force to defend the construction site of megalopolis and later took care of a notable hostage to this city . it lost the battles of coronea but was responsible for the killing of lysander at the earlier battle of haliartus , and three of its generals were killed despite its victory at the battle of mantinea . the most famous general from this polity gave pelopidas control of the sacred band and fought in the battle of leuctra . home of epaminondas ,  FTP  , name this greek-city state that gained hegemony prior to the macedonian conquest . ||| 142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-76-0|31-87-0|50-120-0|702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-72-0
356203 ||| Literature ||| Catch-22 ||| test ||| in this novel , sanderson argues with the protagonist over the importance of his fish dream , although the dream is actually dunbar 's , who is later `` disappeared . '' in its sequel , sammy singer is revealed to be the tailgunner who kept fainting while the protagonist tended to snowden 's wounds . after accidentally killing kid sampson , mcwatt flies into a mountain , so upsetting colonel cathcart that he raises the number of missions again . the book 's title is first mentioned in a conversation with doc daneeka , who is later declared dead despite being alive . a disclaimer at the start of the book states that pianosa is too small to accommodate the book 's fictional actions .  FTP  , name this book by joseph heller that centers around the cynical bombardier yossarian '' s attempts to remain alive during world war ii , written by joseph heller . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-78-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-39-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-25-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-7-1|252dd8f357f0f01ccca41112d61690f91a65299d-68-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-65-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-70-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-50-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-42-1|84ec0e1ecb02176de01cec59dce1067004fa2b70-66-1|93482446bc831ec3d68c1306e42dd12b0ba454a9-9-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-77-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-45-0|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-49-1
343981 ||| Literature:American ||| The Crying of Lot 49 ||| train ||| one character in this novel sees himself being licked by a saint bernard in the movie cashiered . in one scene in this novel , the protagonist visits mr. thoth to investigate the story behind a bronze memorial to 12 massacred wells fargo men at fangoso lagoons . one character in this novel claims to have made a face horrifying enough to drive a man insane while working at buchenwald ; that man is dr. hilarius . this novel 's protagonist is directed to zapf 's used books by randolph driblette after the lawyer metzger takes her to a production of richard wharfinger 's the courier 's tragedy , its plot is set into motion by the death of pierce inverarity , and its protagonist investigates a long-running conflict between the mail delivery companies thurn und taxis and trystero .  FTP  , identify this 1966 novel which stars oedipa maas and was written by thomas pynchon . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-74-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-52-1
322675 ||| Literature ||| Antigone (Sophocles) ||| train ||| a sudden dust storm blinds a group of sentries who disinter a dead body in this work , after which the title character appears and curses them for defying the gods . that title character is told that she will usurp the king 's manhood if he grants her clemency for defying him , and he orders his men to tie up the title character and her sister so they will `` act like women . '' the king 's son , haemon , betrothed to the title character , beseeches his father for mercy for her , and later kills himself in his attempt to kill his father after they have discovered the title character has hanged herself in the cave in which she was sentenced to live burial for her attempt to properly bury her brother polynices . so goes ,  FTP  , the plot of what work by sophocles about the daughter of oedipus ||| d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-67-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-36-1
340532 ||| History:Classic ||| Vandals ||| train ||| this people was broken up into the northern siling and southern asding branches . according to one story , this group began raiding by sea after their king was left lame by a fall from a horse and could n't ride anymore . that leader 's son married the daughter of roman emperor valentinian iii , eudocia . the last king of this people was defeated after deposing his cousin hilderic . they migrated upon invitation from count boniface to fight placidia aetia . that last king was beaten at tricamarum and ad decimum and was named gelimer . many alans joined them when they crossed the strait of gilbratar into north africa , where they set up a kingdom for a century before being destroyed by belisarius .  FTP  , name this germanic people which , under their greatest leader , gaiseric , sacked rome in 455 with a wanton destruction worthy of their name . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-73-1
107521 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Don Giovanni ||| train ||| after this operas title character sings deh , vieni alla finestra while accompanying himself on the mandolin , he sings met di voi qua vadano , disguised as another character , to send his pursuers off course . afterwards , vedrai , carino , se sei buonina is sung to masetto by zerlina , who was pursued by the title character after a chance meeting with elvira ; while the title character escapes , she is forced to listen to madamima , a catalog of the title characters adventures in love . near the end of this opera , non mi dir is sung to ottavio by donna anna , whose father , the commendatore , had a statue made of him after his death at the hands of the title character . leporello , the title characters servant , is thrown by that statue into hell at the end of ,  FTP  , which mozart opera ||| 93-103-1|9-88-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-35-1
115770 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| lesser-known chamber works by this composer include a trio for two violins and viola called miniatures , which he later reworked into a four-piece cycle for violin and piano called romantic pieces , and a series of bagatelles for two violins , viola , and harmonium . more famous pieces of chamber music by this composer include his second piano quintet , whose second movement is a type of dance that nicknames his fourth piano trio , a dumka . he also wrote a composition for cello and piano , silent woods , which is a transcription of a piece from his from the bohemian forest cycle . the composer of a twelfth string quartet nicknamed the `` american , ''  FTP  , identify this this composer better known for tone poems like the golden spinning wheel , two sets of slavonic dances , and his symphony no . 9 , `` from the new world. `` ||| 30-85-1|43-154-1|51-151-1
112619 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| in a painting by this man , one of the figures holds a book and gestures with his left hand while the other figure peers over his shoulder and holds a carpenter 's square . besides st. andrew and st. thomas , he also completed five self-portraits . while at versailles , he proposed an equestrian statue of louis xiv and a curved faade for the east side of the louvre , but they were never built . three large bees are at the base of a shell in his fontana delle api at the edge of the piazzo barberini , which also contains his triton fountain . members of the cornaro family in high relief gaze down at his most famous sculpture in an alcove of santa maria della vittoria ; a hidden skylight from which gilded rays emerge illuminates the two figures .  FTP  , name this sculptor of the ecstasy of st. theresa . ||| 98-128-1|43-132-1|28-143-1|71-135-1
348016 ||| Literature:World ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels chronicles the disintegrating marriage of vera stark , who takes a government position and forces her husband bennet to join a luggage company . in one novel by this author , julie builds a relationship with the deported auto mechanic abdu after visiting his home country and becoming enamored with his family . one of this author 's characters carries on an affair with the liberal antonia mancebo and is constantly disturbed by the image of a body found on his farm . this creator of the industrialist mehring wrote the short story collection beethoven was one-sixteenth black . in another novel by this author , maureen abandons her family to flee in a helicopter after daniel , a friend of the title servant , steals bamford smales ' gun to join the black revolutionaries .  FTP  , name this south african author of the conservationist and july 's people . ||| 2682d48c18d6f8bce7e06c4be626bd74a938298b-34-1
101196 ||| History ||| Burma ||| train ||| in a book on `` europe and this modern country , daniel hall cited godfrey harvey 's landmark history of it . a pirate kingdom was founded here by philip de brito centered at its city of syriam . following his attempts to start a bank and a railroad in this country , consul frederic haas was recalled back to france . during a war in this nation , a force led by grant and campbell destroyed a stockade at kemmendine , and the king of ava signed a treaty with england , after the defeat of the mon kingdom here with its capital at pegu . this nation was the site of the 8888 uprising in 1988 , during which a speech was given at shwedagon pavilion which resulted in its speaker being placed under house arrest .  FTP  , name this asian country , the home of aung san and aung san suu kyi . ||| cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-74-0
333918 ||| Literature ||| Oscar Wilde ||| test ||| the title creature of one his stories is unable to find a red flower , so it seeps its blood in a white rose by pricking himself , while another involves a syrian captain falling in love with an enchanted mermaid . in addition to writing a tale about a nightingale , he wrote a play about the daughter of peter sabouroff who joins a terrorist group to kill ivan the czar , as well as another drama about gerald arbuthnot threatening to make illingworth marry his mother for messing with his kid . in addition to vera , or the nihilists , and a woman of no importance , aubrey beardsley illustrated his play about a woman who desires jokanaan 's head . in addition to writing salome , this man created the character of mrs. erlynne in lady windemere 's fan .  FTP  , what author created jack worthing in the importance of being earnest ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-69-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-64-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-69-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-67-1|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-69-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-54-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-63-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-70-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-43-0|df10bed4f54941b6a93cdf8f292c771fde944ba7-71-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-44-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-50-1
322922 ||| History ||| Thomas Jefferson ||| dev ||| this politician advanced the idea of his nation as the `` empire of liberty '' , and one of his letters states that there should be a `` wall of separation '' between church and state . one of the more poetical images this politician created was that of `` the tree of liberty '' which `` must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants . '' he wrote an encyclopedic work that contains his racist views on the inferiority of african-americans despite his belief in integration . in addition to writing notes on the state of virginia , he signed the embargo act but he might be better known for designing his estate in the style of andrea palladio 's buildings .  FTP  , name this historical american statesman that wrote `` we hold these truths to be self-evident '' as the primary author of the declaration of independence . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-25-1
319500 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| test ||| the `` preambule '' of one of this man '' s works was adapted from his unfinished variations on a theme of schubert . that work by this man also features several movements named for commedia dell '' arte characters , ends with the `` march of the league of david against the philistines '' , and references the hometown of this composer '' s fiancee ernestine von fricken with the musical cryptogram asch . that work by this man also features appearances by two characters he created for his critical writings , eusebius and florestan . the second movement of another of his works is based on a landler , while that work '' s final movement depicted a scene this man had witnessed at the cologne cathedral . many of his piano works were dedicated to his future wife clara .  FTP  , identify this composer of carnaval and the spring and rhenish symphonies . ||| e2ecf7b452f4c732d889c793843148b1c7f8e3dd-72-1
123227 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| story by this author ends with `` can you believe it ariadne ' said theseus . the minotaur scarcely defended itself. ' '' in addition to `` the house of asterion , '' he wrote about objects ranging from an astrolabe in persia to a twenty-centavo coin which owners could never stop thinking about in `` the zahir , '' and also wrote about a book with an infinite number of pages . a more famous story describes a point from which a viewer can see the entirety of the universe , but he is most famous for one in which captain madden cuts short a discussion of how an unfinished novel and labyrinth were the same thing .  FTP  , name this creator of yu tsun and author of `` the book of sand , '' `` the aleph , '' and `` the garden of forking paths , '' the argentinian author of ficciones . ||| 47-157-1|43-152-0|51-153-1|72-79-1
347872 ||| Literature:World ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| a general store in one story by this author reminds the protagonist of an engraving in an edition of paul et virginie . in that story by this author , a man who looks chinese throws spitballs of breadcrumbs at the protagonist . one story by this author opens with treviranus and the protagonist finding the body of doctor yarmolinsky ; that protagonist later arrives at triste-le-roy on march 3rd and is promised that `` the next time i kill you '' it will be on a point along a `` single straight line which is invisible and everlasting . '' in that story by this author , red scharlach kills the protagonist , a kabbalah-inspired detective named erik lönnrot . another of his stories begins with johannes dahlmann landing in buenos aires .  FTP  , name this argentine author who included `` the south '' and `` death and the compass '' in his ficciones . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-63-1
355095 ||| Literature ||| The Awakening (Chopin novel) ||| train ||| one character in this work has a childhood memory of strolling through grass as high as her waist in kentucky . another character goes often to klein '' s hotel to play billiards and wakes up another character to insist that raoul has the fever . victor hurts this novel '' s protagonist by singing `` ah ! si tu sauvais '' at the party she throws before moving into the `` pigeon house '' . this novel '' s protagonist is enchanted by the piano playing of mademoiselle reisz , who lets her read the letters her beloved sends while he is in mexico ; she later takes up with alcee arobin after being temporarily abandoned by robert lebrun while leonce is in new york .  FTP  , name this novel set on the grand isle , in which edna pontellier feels the stirrings of true love for the first time , by kate chopin . ||| 5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-52-0
6306 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| test ||| this author tells the title character of one of his poems that `` the meteors of a mimic day/shall flash upon thine eyes '' after promising to `` build of ice thy winter home. `` he exhorts his reader to `` weep not that the world changes '' in `` mutation , '' and he declares `` woe to the english soldiery/that little dread us near ! `` in a poem about men led by the marquis de lafayette . the collections the white-footed deer and the fountain followed the success of his first collection , the satirical the embargo . his best-known poems include one that addresses `` him who in the love of nature holds/communion with her visible forms '' and a poem about the power who `` will lead my steps aright '' along with guiding the title bird .  FTP  name this poet of `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis. `` ||| 18-122-0|10-120-1|45-151-1|19-151-1|29-151-0|60-151-1|119-126-0
119975 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Garden of Earthly Delights ||| train ||| one man in this work rides a she-lion naked while pointing a large fish like a lance toward a man riding a gray leopard in front of him . another man in this work takes a grape from the mouth of a duck , which is held up to his mouth by the feet of another man inside a brightly decorated barrel . a blue creature sits in a throne and eats people , who crawl out of his ass into a dark hole , and two giant ears are pierced by an arrow and a huge knife in one section of this work . in the left-most section of this work , a unicorn drinks from a stream and jesus takes the wrist of a young naked woman .  FTP name this work , depicting the beginning of the world , scenes of debauchery , and punishment in hell , a triptych by hieronymous bosch . ||| 92-117-0|203-146-1|37-157-1|35-70-1|166-41-0|7-157-0|123-88-1|168-157-1|169-51-1|56-117-1|147-85-1|43-81-1|55-153-1|122-52-1|60-155-1|13-157-1|233-66-1|72-155-1|73-48-1
382163 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Centaur ||| train ||| a female one named hylonome is mentioned as committing suicide after learning of the death of her husband in battle , and a wrathful one name pholus is mentioned as guarding the river of blood in canto 7 of dante 's inferno , and they were born of two clouds made in the image of hera named ixion and nephele . their attempt to abduct hippodamia resulted in their epic battle with the lapiths , another thessalian race . a poisonous cloak given by one of these named nessus resulted in the death of heracles , but perhaps the most famous one was the only gentle member of this race , the tutor of asclepius , jason , theseus , and achilles , who was named chiron .  FTP  , name these creatures who include ronan , magorian , bane , and firenze in the harry potter universe , and are part man , part horse . ||| 7f65f64fe3bb43671c3c6eff215b6abcc3f9b28a-57-1|4c38702de19981a07b01e78d9c80cc3eba9d33d2-46-1|017fcb44d847ad05df4197470c2fe56262e4b08e-66-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-57-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-49-1|232af9a810e9fe049ed700410c3085ee026bc7e8-49-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-46-1|e19014dc0cf562625be3afbd8b93884b1f4ada79-68-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-34-1|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-39-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-46-0|e483225228c0e7193ecd86b9ff9fc9a1d62a8e98-58-1|5a0a58d59fba9bc57e841f372ca4060ef0ff8c96-63-1|b2b758163df01ba0d41fea4342b25a7a0deb6b74-38-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-54-1|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-59-0|028a6c819275a44472308f3dc72252f3bf24019a-49-1|c3678c2b3100bb9c8239ad99bf2653bed4762eb6-56-1|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-50-1|f67e430eea43a2fad5cc5f4d8c99786f7bf83ba4-32-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-54-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-52-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-36-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-21-1|9abae76915570ed652539df758d4211a0bcb5a17-46-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-59-1
100241 ||| Other ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| a town with this name is home to the american association baseball team the saltdogs while a pennsylvania university with this name is home to the lions . one of the roles played by brendan fraser in bedazzled was a man with this surname , and brain attempts to take over the world by pretending he is the reincarnation of a man with this surname before he 's foiled by a man who has heard that figure 's real tony-danza like voice . a man with this surname is actually benedict arnold in disguise in some new adventures by scott mccloud and on an episode of south park a statue of him is reincarnated and must be killed by another reincarnated statue . on the sufjan stevens track `` decatur '' , that same man is contrasted with the great debater .  FTP  , name this president who shares his surname with the maker of towncars . ||| 64-157-1|71-157-1|115-157-1
333852 ||| Literature ||| Philip Roth ||| train ||| boy scouts are shot when they accuse the president of u.s. of supporting intercourse , and trick dixon runs against satan to become president of hell in this author 's our gang . this author 's wrote about marcus messner in his most recent novel , indignation , and created the friend of paul herz , a man who likes henry james in his second novel . in addition to writing about gabe wallach in letting go , this man created a dean of athena college , coleman silk in addition to writing about amy bellette and e.i . lonoff in his novel the ghost writer . this man pictured henry ford as the secretary of the interior and charles lindbergh as president in the plot against america .  FTP  , name this author of the human stain and portnoy 's complaint , who probably will never win a nobel prize because the committee hates americans . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-63-0|3db07792cf7abf00b531a4ec37fe66df31c24032-61-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-69-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-64-1|66220c0a2b031f59465f7f6488fff772871274f0-71-1
333854 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| this man published his charles eliot norton lectures as children of the mire , and wrote the essay collection the siren and the seashell . this man argued that natives of his home country , chases , mocks , courts , and hugs death , and he also stated that poetry is written with a situation between tautness and resolve , as indicated by the two title instruments of another essay . this poet was made ambassador to india , which figured into his work about hanuman , the titular monkey grammarian . this author of the bow and the lyre that implored `` gate of our being , awaken me , bring dawn '' imagined a `` willow of crystal '' in a work whose lines correspond to every day of the aztec calendar .  FTP  , name this mexican author of the labyrinth of solitude and the sun stone , a 1990 nobel laureate . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-56-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-68-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-28-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-76-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-49-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-55-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-74-0|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-54-1|1c53df4be169bf999985324abebec1d2f26ede58-75-0|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-57-0|7a0c438a022239b028b88d763e7afef4f204e5fc-73-1
333771 ||| Literature ||| Ralph Waldo Emerson ||| train ||| this author discussed a need for a more scholastic rule to remove ourselves from a `` thin , plausible , superficial experiecence , '' in one of his works , while he discussed the `` theory of mechanic forces '' and defined polarity as action and reaction in another work . in addition to `` literary ethics '' and `` compensation , '' he argued that the great figures of the past were bookworms instead of `` man thinking , '' in his address to harvard , the american scholar . he also argued `` the wise man stays at home , '' when discussing the `` superstition of traveling . '' that work describes genius as believing in your own thoughts and presents an image of the best path taken by a ship is zigzagged to contend a `` foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds . ''  FTP  , name this author of self-reliance ||| 3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-73-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-78-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-73-0|11a5570f0c0218c14bd899edd1ef61efd3bbc103-73-1|d9165614c64ece6b9fbab12a6e42de631e47090f-67-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-73-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-66-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-74-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-72-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-72-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-72-1
373272 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| the unnamed title female is brought to the title locale by jack potter after getting married in san antonio in one of this author '' s stories ; when potter is confronted by scratchy wilson wanting a gunfight , he walks away flabbergasted at news that potter has wed . in addition to `` the bride comes to yellow sky , '' he described the oiler , the cook , the captain , and the correspondent surviving a boat '' s capsizing and eventually coming ashore near new smyrna , florida in another story . another famous story depicts a fight between johnny and the swede at the title inn , leading the swede to wander off to another fight in which he is stabbed to death .  FTP  name this author of the stories `` the open boat '' and `` the blue hotel '' as well as the novel the red badge of courage . ||| 3d3efb14816a9064d4bda2386901d09c148aea61-71-1
364021 ||| Literature ||| Dracula ||| test ||| the protagonists of this novel receive unpleasant news that a ship bound for varna actually is docking in galatz . one character in this novel is only allowed to kiss his dying wife on the forehead , not the lips . that woman had earlier expressed regret to her friend that she could not marry all three of her suitors , eventually choosing one who inherited the title lord godalming . another woman in this novel acquires a circular scar on her forehead , though it disappears when the antagonist is finally slain with her husband '' s kukri . a lunatic in this novel is killed by being thrown hard to the floor by the antagonist , whose presence renfield could sense . in this novel , jonathan harker and quincey morris are assisted by john seward '' s old doctor friend , van helsing .  FTP  , identify this vampire novel by bram stoker . ||| be77b9293d538acf2bd364ca4fa256892f16c277-63-1
326199 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| a radiating figure in an orange cloak approaches a group of metalworkers in in one of this man 's works , while another depicts a man who drops his cane and nearly falls over as his sons show him a coat . this painter of the forge of vulcan and jacob 's tunic depicted a youth holding a flask above the title dish in old woman frying eggs . in another work , this man depicted the title goddess gazing into a mirror held by her son eros , and he showed justin of nassau delivering a set of keys to ambrosio spinola , in the pikemen-dominated historical work the surrender at breda . this painter of the rokeby venus painted a work in which a background mirror reflects the image of philip iv , who gazes at the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this spanish painter who included a self-portrait in his las meninas . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-77-1|4a029502dd4fa3bd62747377ab2719ed066424fa-49-0|fc4b0692cea6d4dcb7f7e8baf26936e5ad8ac7b0-78-0|bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-73-1|6b78da6a7f713e8870af36968ca53e6f6a88be83-73-0|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-73-0|7613e2a27226684fd08baf50387b6214768340c9-75-1|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-73-0|97eb0170d71bdbbfc4dae754472bcaca01e9683f-74-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-42-1|92bd7563ee086f362680f9cb974138f1873588f8-76-0|47bce233f37bd218b2ca1e2c998613415d6e5398-67-0|1e7a816d401a2980b8ba21a2e90d90386a6b0419-40-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-74-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-78-1|cb187e4626aa3c4a05efab1440b4fb2a73773e72-67-0|a226127e04363d53bcebbdd8f9a41c55c61f4080-76-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-74-1|3b24aec393a63dd5bc5c1b7fccf1ec8fe13cd5e6-12-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-76-1|7254cb83621f9c06dca8e8531d1f5738c9eb6978-74-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-76-0
328820 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| a radiating figure in an orange cloak approaches a group of metalworkers in in one of this man 's works , while another depicts a man who drops his cane and nearly falls over as his sons show him a coat . this painter of the forge of vulcan and jacob 's tunic depicted a youth holding a flask above the title dish in old woman frying eggs . in another work , this man depicted the title goddess gazing into a mirror held by her son eros , and he showed justin of nassau delivering a set of keys to ambrosio spinola , in the pikemen-dominated historical work the surrender at breda . this painter of the rokeby venus painted a work in which a background mirror reflects the image of philip iv , who gazes at the infanta margarita .  FTP  , name this spanish painter who included a self-portrait in his las meninas . ||| bf06b4cf4399179b48738c5886210510c002182b-74-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-74-0|5f1b75f01ff79cac18d0358ef3c9bb32fb748a63-39-1|59182ee60f6bd9b985021a64cf81cfd1502599f8-75-1|d2652074fefcfe7c3de5aaf1df85a5055e6f42e6-21-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-75-0|87e0be551d3de201ea81de9e51957bf956131f77-79-0|af44e55db84193be755bcba5ba92a34f65fbf14d-16-1|6e4f6d695c6c1d002425054469787d4f9b590744-13-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-73-0|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-71-1|08832fbfa9cb10f41ff712bee752bcc02ab0aaf3-78-0|81b951960f57a112347e163b5a1aeec2ab69ad91-71-1|d80415e759bd699f4043c52e8837f309ef0869bd-75-1|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-67-1|696409d82d1394161a021f2f5d9856d7c989968c-76-1|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-31-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-43-1|04329f17e7bc9c0ef093a50be2079f8b456a16e8-62-1
360132 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| in work by this author , the narrator is alerted by a servant named jupiter that his master has begun chasing the treasure of captain kidd after being bitten by the titular insect . this author also wrote about a member of a family whose crest shows a snake biting the heel of a foot crushing it and whose motto is `` no one punishes me with impunity '' . aside from short stories like `` the gold bug '' and `` the cask of amontillado '' , this author also wrote poems , such as one set in `` a kingdom by the sea '' that suggests that angels caused the death of the title character , and another that twice mentions `` night 's plutonian shore '' before invoking the name of the speaker 's lost love lenore .  FTP  , name this american author of `` annabel lee '' and `` the raven '' ||| e24f17f5a36d5c0b07b48b52aad851ff7dfc8fa6-61-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-35-1|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-44-1|bb769ffba6885ffcf28d571b62b1e1ed97d3f6f5-25-1|6fd31856287e16ffb2e6c38aa1a25ea4eae5b629-46-1|c533f08152c2ac984049f23a9e54bd24e5f1e1a1-25-1|f986dd173fcb86546aa49b204d84906c22a81b46-59-1|1ce1466532025932638b6ca2ad3284cef08e8fd0-60-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-36-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-31-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-49-1|15a19f55aef00a6ec79df6726764a33b4ce41a93-26-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-44-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-34-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-31-1|aa2a206dc464209bff5cf33639c8542a825ab9e0-44-1|77da5ecc362d8dd7e451c079590305bb6834fcba-44-1
321467 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| train ||| in one work from this country , the title character helps fabio administer a ranch he inherited from his father don caceres ; that work is don segundo sumbra by ricardo guiraldes . in another work from this country , the titular character and her cousin daniel protect eduardo from the rosas regime in what is considered this country '' s first novel , amalia by jose marmol . one author from this country wrote the tunnel and of heroes and tombs and is named and ernesto sabato . one of the most famous works from this country is written in the eight-syllable style of local ballads known as payadas ; that work is a 2,316-line epic poem describing an impoverished farmer who has been drafted to serve at a border fort , el gaucho martin fierro .  FTP  , identify this south american country home to jose hernandez , manuel puig , and julio cortazar . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-35-0|b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-28-0
100988 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| this deity killed his own goats for food and forbade anyone from breaking the bones , but a local lad broke one and atoned for it by becoming this gods assistant . after recounting how he threw aurvandils toe into the sky , groa forgot the incantations she was reciting and failed to dislodge the hone stuck in his head , which he received in his battle with hrungnir . he tricked the suitor of his daughter thrud , a dwarf named alvis , by pestering him with questions until the suns rays turned him to stone . at heimdalls suggestion , he went to thryms hall dressed as freya in order to retrieve an item thrym had stolen from him . that item had been forged by the dwarves brokk and eitri . at ragnarok , this god will killand be killed byhis arch-enemy , jormungand .  FTP  , name this mjollnir-wielding norse war god . ||| 179-109-0|129-153-1|64-157-1|30-27-1|1677f9efb1e7436c883ded1e67e2d4465bbe93d0-72-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-68-1|231-86-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-70-1|9-98-1|51-150-1|89-111-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-16-1|112-114-1|135-16-1
326426 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams ||| train ||| this man used the term `` hypermelody '' to describe the playing of the solo instrument in a piece whose second movement is entitled `` chaconne : body through which the dream flows '' , his violin concerto . an early piano composition alternates between lydian and the titular mode in his phrygian gates , while a more recent work takes some of its lyrics from muriel rukeyser , the smyth report , and the bhagavad-gita . in his best-known work , the title character is taken to a pig farm and sings `` news has a kind of mystery '' . that work was a collaboration with librettist alice goodman .  FTP  , name this composer who had robert oppenheimer sing john donne 's sonnet `` batter my heart '' in doctor atomic , and dramatized the titular visit between chou en-lai , mao zedong , and the titular american president in nixon in china . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-69-1
113850 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| train ||| during his time as a gardener , sargon of akkad was a lover of this figure and this figure 's sister-in-law gathered jewels in her bosom , named belili . in some myths , this deity had a beard and carried a bow and arrow , and in another a parody of this diety called saltu was created from fingernail dirt . antum was left behind by anu when he spent most of his time in this figure 's temple . in assyria , this goddess was believed to assist in choosing the king , and a temple to this goddess existed at uruk . this figure has to pass through a series of gates , removing an article clothig each time and fights ereshkigal in an attempt to retrieve her lover from the underworld .  FTP  , name this fertility goddess and lover of tammuz , who sent the bull of heaven to attack gilgamesh . ||| 179-118-1|190-157-1|104-111-1|149-145-1|134-42-1|139-119-1|40-48-1|41-107-1|72-129-1|144-121-1|148-157-1|135-75-1|115-37-1
364353 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| train ||| in the first act of this opera , choir boys who mistakenly believe michael von melas has won a battle sing a `` te deum '' chorus ; in that same act , `` recondita armonia '' is sung comparing a lover to a painting . a character reassures his lover of his fidelity with the aria `` qual '' occhio al mondo . '' that lover later sings an aria in which `` i donated jewels to the madonna 's mantle '' and `` i never harmed a living soul , '' `` vissi d '' arte , '' after she feels abandoned . that character later stabs and kills scarpia , reneging on an agreed plan ; mario cavardossi is then killed via firing squad .  FTP  , name this opera which ends with the title singer jumping off castel sant-angelo following the death of her lover , a work composed by giacomo puccini . ||| d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-54-1
364207 ||| Fine_Arts ||| A Midsummer Night's Dream ||| train ||| at the first performance of an overture to this play , the composer was only on part of the bill , and had to play the violin in a performance of beethoven 's ninth immediately after the overture debuted . one c‐major piece written to accompany this play was transcribed with the `` dance of the elves '' by liszt and as a piano piece by vladimir horowitz . songs written to accompany this play include `` what hempen homespuns '' and `` over hill , over dale , '' as well as one that proclaims `` thorny hedgehogs , be not seen '' and warns against those `` with double tongue , '' `` you spotted snakes . '' music to this play was developed from an overture written sixteen years before the full incidental score .  FTP  , name this play for which a noted `` wedding march '' was written by felix mendelssohn . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-47-1
325974 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| the central object of this painting was in fact copied from a work done by john dunthorne . a similarly titled work has a work on its outer shutters titled the path of life and is a triptych by bosch . it depicts a scene near suffolk , and one of the locations seen was owned by willy lott . a brown and white dog can be seen in the lower center of this work while a small boat can be seen on the right side . the center of the work is dominated by several large trees which are in front of a small meadow and behind a red and white brick structure that is somewhat dilapidated . a cottage can be seen on the left situated on flatford mill and the titular vehicle can be seen in the center , drawn by horses .  FTP  , identify this 19th century work by john constable . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-72-0|30e870fe0bfc2b8ef8c6639f675b6669e504b133-31-1|3df2cd0810739b7549d39491560e4f117fbcb937-34-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-64-0|b5f39d497b0658fe12d5dd4614594b4b78a9feda-67-0|e850c551c137229a8bba08549c36e3bdcc30bcdf-48-0|d151a3e17b0089d2b66b1b5c1c76f0c858f2e111-77-0|f84e1d4a175d107a1b24e8c0503cd09c35cb71ca-39-1|597296c1ffac74c2e422613bbf7d6737bc41ec62-33-1|c8023216248230c61b35bc90ebc02e353f6ba42d-33-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-34-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-68-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-29-1|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-71-0
329074 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Hay Wain ||| train ||| the central object of this painting was in fact copied from a work done by john dunthorne . a similarly titled work has a work on its outer shutters titled the path of life and is a triptych by bosch . it depicts a scene near suffolk , and one of the locations seen was owned by willy lott . a brown and white dog can be seen in the lower center of this work while a small boat can be seen on the right side . the center of the work is dominated by several large trees which are in front of a small meadow and behind a red and white brick structure that is somewhat dilapidated . a cottage can be seen on the left situated on flatford mill and the titular vehicle can be seen in the center , drawn by horses .  FTP  , identify this 19th century work by john constable . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-32-1|b491f0dd5d3b15f672d5b648e09f0a7c39bf8404-63-1|061eec95abe82d19a9fa42d36f8b3c49cc8b37cb-72-1|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-48-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-58-0|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-51-1|17d981e47c53077b26b0716b685061adda64af06-77-0|14c8fdf59a1e71f01298d74c2de5b9e5e3ccc087-33-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-46-1
122802 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Canada ||| dev ||| photographer of armenian descent from this country took the iconic picture of a scowling churchill for life magazine which would become one of the most reproduced photographs of all time . this country 's greatest 19th century artist painted several versions of a scene in which a horse and sled speed past a toll . one painter from this country used his trademark style of covering the canvas in a vermillion undercoat to produce the west wind and the jack pine . this home of cornelius krieghoff was dominated by `` the group of seven '' at the beginning of the 20th century . an architect from this country resigned his commission to build jerusalem 's museum of tolerance in march and built the `` dancing house '' in prague . that architect from this country has also constructed the experience music project and the guggenheim in bilbao .  FTP  , name this home of frank gehry . ||| 9-147-0|31-158-0|73-151-0
6551 ||| Literature ||| Duino Elegies ||| train ||| one of these poems notes that `` the free creature / has its progress always behind it , / and god before it , '' and concludes by observing that `` we arrange it . it collapses . / we arrange it again , and collapse ourselves. `` in another , constellations like `` the rider , the staff , and ... fruit-garland '' are enumerated by a personified lament , and that one ends by supposing `` if the endless dead woke a symbol in us. `` one of these invokes the lover gaspara stampa , and a better-known example invokes the `` days of tobias '' and declares in its first line that `` every angel is terror. `` beginning by invoking `` if i cried out , who would hear me , among the angelic orders , ''  FTP  , identify this series of ten poems named for a castle by rainer maria rilke . ||| c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-79-1
328290 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ernst Mach ||| train ||| the adoption of this person 's metaphysics by alexander bogdanov led vladimir lenin to write a chapter in materialism and empirico-criticism accusing this philosopher and richard avenarius of being solipsists . his anti-atomism was rooted in a skepticism about unobservable entities , while his general philosophy of science proposed that theories develop from a human drive toward economy . the strict empiricism exhibited in his history of physics , the science of mechanics , was extended to giving sense-perception the sole role in driving science in his the analysis of sensations . his empiricist approach influenced the formation of the vienna circle , which was formally known as this man 's `` society . ''  FTP  , name this philosopher , who also worked as a psychologist , explaining an optical illusion known as his `` bands , '' and a physicist , doing work on the speed of sound that included defining his `` number . '' ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-70-0|fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-64-1
120450 ||| Social_Science ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| this thinker chronicled a debate between cuvier and saint-hilaire in his principles of zoologic philosophy . he claimed that nature is driven by compensating loss because of `` the budget of nature. `` he stated his disbelief in the use of experiments as proof and hinted at his dislike of math in science in his the experiment as mediator between subject and object . this thinker proposed an `` osteological type , '' an archetype upon which animals are based , in one work and discussed the homology of leaves in another ; those are his metamorphosis of animals and metamorphosis of plants , respectively . his most famous attempt at science deals with the `` physiological , physical , and chemical '' forms of the title concept , which can arise from the action of a `` turbid medium '' and are represented on a triangle .  FTP  , name this author of theory of color . ||| 23-156-1|35-156-0|18-156-0
349436 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marcel Duchamp ||| train ||| this artist created a series of near identical collections , each of which contain sixty-nine hand-made miniature reproductions of his more famous works organized into a small gallery , titled the boite en valise . this artist created an ironic poster of a colleague '' s nude torso sculpture imagined as a futurist-looking pen , introducing the archie pen co , a play on the sculptor '' s name . that poster was exhibited at a show for an art organization whose french name was chosen without understanding its corporate meaning , the societé anonyme . it was founded under the auspices of this artist '' s patron katherine dreier and its name was chosen by his cofounder man ray . man ray shot a series of photos of this man cross-dressed as his female alter ego rose selavy .  FTP  , name this artist who painted a mustache on the mona lisa and called it lhooq . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-20-0
324801 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| he described a `` lordly pleasure house '' whose `` great rooms '' were `` fit for every mood and change of my still soul '' in his poem `` the palace of art . '' one of his poems describes a creature who sleeps a `` dreamless , uninvaded sleep '' in a region `` far , far beneath in the abysmal sea , '' and he wrote about a a figure whom `` only cruel immortality consumes . '' in addition to `` tithonus '' and `` the kraken , '' he wrote a set of 131 poems in iambic tetrameter after the death of his friend a. h. hallam . another of his poems described a group who rode `` half a league , half a league '' `` into the valley of death . ''  FTP  , identify this british poet who wrote in memoriam and `` the charge of the light brigade. `` ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-50-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-39-1
107439 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| train ||| rudolf escher composed a 1952 chamber music piece entitled `` the tomb of '' this composer . this man composed only two operas in his lifetime , one of which was entitled the spanish hour , while colette was the librettist for his other opera , the child and the enchantments . a student of gabriel faure , he set to music three poems by stephane malarme , while his piano compositions include mirroirs , gaspard de la nuit , and the tomb of couperin . at the age of 14 , he composed a solo piano work dedicated to the princesse de polignac , pavanne for a dead princess , while famous orchestral pieces by this composer include his rhapsodie espagnole .  FTP  , identify this man who composed for the ballet russes the music for daphnis and chloe , but is best known for an orchestral composition that builds to a rousing crescendo , bolero . ||| 122-158-1|115-70-1
364918 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Maurice Ravel ||| test ||| rudolf escher composed a 1952 chamber music piece entitled `` the tomb of '' this composer . this man composed only two operas in his lifetime , one of which was entitled the spanish hour , while colette was the librettist for his other opera , the child and the enchantments . a student of gabriel faure , he set to music three poems by stephane malarme , while his piano compositions include mirroirs , gaspard de la nuit , and the tomb of couperin . at the age of 14 , he composed a solo piano work dedicated to the princesse de polignac , pavanne for a dead princess , while famous orchestral pieces by this composer include his rhapsodie espagnole .  FTP  , identify this man who composed for the ballet russes the music for daphnis and chloe , but is best known for an orchestral composition that builds to a rousing crescendo , bolero . ||| 023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-60-1
6083 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| dev ||| in one of his short stories alexander the great 's horse bucephalus appears as a lawyer . a cobbler wonders when the emperor will drive some nomads away in `` an old manuscript , '' while the narrator of another story describes his eleven sons . the protagonist of one of his stories can not stay in riva because he is on a boat that is driven by the wind that blows in the undermost regions of death , as he tells the burgomaster . in addition to `` the hunter gracchus , '' this man wrote stories about josephine the singer , a country doctor , and an elderly bachelor named blumfeld , though he 's better known for a story about a diabolical machine .  FTP  , name this author of `` a hunger artist '' and `` in the penal colony , '' who may be best known for a work about gregor samsa . ||| 1-158-1|45-115-0|46-147-0|43-158-1
365490 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| this poet wrote of a god that `` bade betwixt their shores to be '' the `` unplumb 'd , salt , estranging sea '' in a poem that states `` we mortal millions live alone . '' this author of the marguerite poems wrote another poem inspired by joseph glanvil that begins `` go , for they call you , shepherd , from the hill . '' he requested that `` love , let us be true to another '' in a poem where the world seems `` to lie before us like a land of dreams . '' in that work by this poet , the `` turbid ebb and flow / of human misery '' results from an `` eternal note of sadness . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` the scholar-gypsy '' who wrote of a darkling plain where `` ignorant armies clash by night '' in `` dover beach . '' ||| f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-77-1
101612 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| train ||| one of his poems notes that the increase of men and plants is cheered and cheque 'd even by the self-same sky . two longer poems dedicated to the earl of southampton respectively concern a woman given the name of chaste , which unhapply set / this bateless edge on his keen appetite , and a man who hunting he loved , but love he laughed to scorn . an excerpt from one of his larger works provides the subtitle for edward albees the goat and asks , what is she / that all our swains commend her one of his sonnets describes bare ruined choirs where late the sweet birds sang , and another claims love is not love / which alters when it alteration finds .  FTP  , name this author of the rape of lucrece and venus and adonis , whose song who is silvia is found in his play two gentlemen of verona . ||| c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-31-1|9-141-1
114092 ||| History ||| James G. Blaine ||| train ||| this man was originally appointed as representative to fill the vacancy left by the resignation of lot morrill . a famous epithet for this man was coined by robert ingersoll , and during his time in one of his most famous positions he organized the pan american conference . this politician was implicated in corruption by the mulligan letters , which led to him being connected to the fort smith and little rock railroad scandal , and he later served as secretary of state on two nonconsecutive occasions . known as the `` plumed knight , '' this man 's shot at the presidency might have been fatally undermined when samuel burchard , one of his supporters , accused the democrats of being the party of `` rum , romanism , and rebellion , '' leading to his loss to grover cleveland in 1884 .  FTP  , identify this `` continental liar from the state of maine. `` ||| 18-113-1|30-139-1|9-61-1|20-135-1
316127 ||| History ||| Amazon River ||| train ||| roger north led an irish expedition to settle in the valley of this river , which ended in anarchy when bernard o '' brien learned the language of its inhabitants , traveled up it to visit a queen called the `` great lady '' and organized local bowmen to fight against the dutch and the franciscans . native ecology in the region around this river was described in a book by betty meggers , who called it `` a counterfeit paradise . '' more recent interpretations by anna roosevelt have stressed the long-term accomplishments of manioc-based civilizations like those that created the pottery of marajo island at its mouth . an opera house named the teatro was built during its rubber boom in manaus , a city at the confluence of the rio negro and this river .  FTP  , conquistador francisco de orellana voyaged down what river that he named after the warrior women of greek myth ||| 10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-77-1
344452 ||| History:Europe ||| Spain ||| test ||| joseph ibn naghrela was killed during a bout of violence in this modern day country . wilfred the hairy ruled as count of a region in this country , and another region in this country laid out the laws of the seven part code . along with its western neighbor , this country was ruled by a number of independent states called taifas . the visigothic ruler reccared located his capital in this country . a city in this country was home to the author of the etymologiae , isidore , and another city here was ruled by the nasrid dynasty . abd-ar-rahman iii founded an offshoot of the umayyad caliphate in this country . the battle of las navas de tolosa was fought in this country , which attempted to expel muslim rulers in the reconquista .  FTP  , leon and castile were two medieval kingdoms in which modern day country also home to an infamous inquisition ||| d02379efd88da624af3a58b14bf84e77eb0313e5-46-1
361239 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Spain ||| train ||| one composer from this country was so impressed by the pianist malats that he completed the last two books of a suite to showcase extreme virtuosity on the piano . the first piece of that `` collection of 12 impressions '' is an a minor `` evocation , '' and its composer also wrote a `` prelude '' and `` orientale '' to begin another work . another composer wrote `` distant dance '' as one of a set of nocturnes using folk music from this country , and he wrote the `` dance of the miller '' s wife '' and the `` dance of the magistrate '' in one work , while another includes the `` ritual fire dance . ''  FTP  , name this country , home to isaac albeniz and the composer of love the magician and the three-cornered hat , manuel de falla , where a popular style of dance is flamenco . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-55-1|488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-55-1
104300 ||| Science:Physics ||| Surface tension ||| train ||| a statistical-mechanical expression for this property has been developed by boudh-hir and mansoori that is based on the macleod formula . the dimensionless weber number is equal to density times velocity-squared times diameter , divided by this value . the marangoni effect is caused by variations in this property , and the younglaplace equation relates the difference in pressure with it . jaeger 's method for calculating its value involves producing a small bubble , and the recently developed drop collapse method uses a smaller volume of sample than the du nouy ring method . often measured in joules per meters squared , it is caused by unbalanced intermolecular forces , and its value is decreased by rising temperatures , in addition to the presence of soaps , detergents , and other surfactants .  FTP  , name this tendency of liquids to reduce their exposed surface , a phenomenon that enables some insects to walk on water . ||| 64-158-1|47-158-1|72-158-1|119-112-1
368784 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frédéric Chopin ||| train ||| one composition by this man begins with a continuous ascending and descending four octave arpeggios in the right hand modulating from c major , while another in e-flat major requires rolling twelfth chords . similar works by this composer include one in which five consecutive e-flats and is entirely played over sextuplet grace notes in both hands , and one beginning with gradually descending triplets in the right hand all played on black keys . this composer of those pieces nicknamed `` waterfall '' and `` aeolian harp '' composed a work in the same genre that begins with accidental bs in a right hand chord before the left hand descends with turns in c minor , a reaction to the november uprising . the `` revolutionary '' is the most famous of the etudes of ,  FTP  , what creator of `` fantasie-impromptu , '' a polish composer responsible for numerous polonaises , waltzes , and mazurkas ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-48-0|73c18cd6e3ecd9694545cee223be625d40c69889-64-1
119866 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| dev ||| in one story by this author , a beautiful , sought-after woman baffles a small town by marrying a one-legged man . in another story , a boy soprano goes to see a fortune teller and is forced to grow up , while in another work the servant bruce informs clarisse that alcee is attending the title event , where he meets the ravishing calixta . this author of `` juanita '' , and `` a vocation and a voice '' wrote a novel in which a widowed planter convinces david hosmer to try to remarry his ex-wife fanny . this author also wrote about a woman who chooses to move to the `` pigeon house '' and is comforted by doctor mandelet about her love for robert lebrun before drowning herself .  FTP  , name this author of at fault and `` a ball at acadie , '' who wrote about edna pontellier in the awakening . ||| 10-134-1|0-133-1|20-79-1|53-136-1|28-125-1
329760 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| he recycled an aria from his unfinished opera les francs-juges as the second movement of his last symphony , the grand funeral and triumphal symphony . `` serenade of a mountaineer of the abruzzi '' and `` orgy of the brigands '' are movements in a work he created for paganini , while his operas include one in which balducci suggests fieramosca to replace the title character as the sculptor of a statue of perseus for pope clement vii and an operatic adaptation of the aeneid . in addition to composing benvenuto cellini , les troyens and harold in italy , he wrote a work whose movements include one in which an interplay between the oboe and the english horn represents a conversation between shepherds , `` scene in the fields '' and one which contains an idée fixe in the clarinet , `` march to the scaffold . ''  FTP —name this composer of symphonie fantastique . ||| 32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-72-1|5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-65-0|381cd2460ad0d6b705be16327f99cfc523b1b24f-71-1
115731 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| train ||| this man utilized the contrast between pare in indonesia and sefrou in morocco to analyze his own anthropological practice in his work after the fact . the author of a collection of philosophical essays entitled available light , he analyzed a synthesis of symbols , myths , rituals , and ceremonies , which he terms `` drama '' in a work which utilizes the example of a certain theatre state , negara . in one of this man 's works , he described a situation in which the stakes are so high that it does n't make sense to play , a term called deep play , through the lens of a balinese cockfight . in another , he described the uses of explanation that seeks to explain not only the practice , but the motive behind it , known as his `` thick description. ``  FTP  , name this man who wrote the interpretation of cultures . ||| 4-156-1|33-105-1|89-156-0|13-156-0
339324 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| this author outlined his theories about comedy in an essay titled simply `` humor '' , which sparked a long-lasting debate with benedetto croce . one of his works ends shortly after baron nuti and michele rocca simultaneously declare their love for delia moreno and her fictional counterpart delia morello . in another of his works , lamberto laudisi attempts to dissuade a group of townspeople from determining whether ponza 's wife was actually the daugher of signora frola . this author of each in his own way and right you are ! penned a play in which dr. genoni helps break an illusion that had been maintained by count di nolli and a play in which a rehearsal of the rules of the game is interrupted by the title figures , who demand the stage manager give them parts .  FTP  , name this author of enrico iv and six characters in search of an author . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-76-1
10029 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Augustin-Louis Cauchy ||| train ||| sophie kowalevski completed a theorem involving local existence and uniqueness of analytical partial differential equations initially proven in a special case by this man , whose name , along with that of binet , is also appended to a formula generalizing the multiplicativity of the determinants of two matrices . if the partial sums of an infinite series become arbitrarily close to each other , said infinite series converges under a test named after this man , who is also the namesake of a set of differential equations for finding holomorphic functions in the complex plane with riemann , as well as a theorem stating that the closed line integral of holomorphic functions in simply connected subsets of the complex plane is equal to zero . a theorem stating that the product of the length of two vectors is greater than their inner product is named after ,  FTP  , which german mathematician , along with hermann schwarz ||| dcd6b2d68188ab514ad66adca664074a857ca936-75-0|30-115-1|aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-43-1|6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-55-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-29-0|3-96-1|252-37-1
328764 ||| Science ||| Factorial ||| test ||| the sum of the squares of the reciprocals of this function evaluated at the nonnegative integers is equal to the modified bessel function of the first kind at x=2 . the leviathan number is found by evaluating this function at 10 to the 666th power . the rising type can be represented with the pochhammer symbol . wilson 's theorem states that this function of any prime minus 1 is also congruent to -1 modulo that prime . legendre 's theorem provides a corollary to determine the number of trailing zeroes of this function evaluated at nonnegative integers . when this function is evaluated at large numbers , stirling 's approximation is used . the gamma function extends this function to all complex numbers other than negative integers .  FTP  , name this function that , for positive integers n , is the product from 1 to n , and which is represented by an exclamation point . ||| ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-34-1
113867 ||| Social_Science ||| Thomas Hobbes ||| train ||| this philosopher was called a `` parcel of atoms jumbled together by chance , '' in a work that attacked him , dialogues of the living and the dead . as a response to defence of true liberty from antecedent and extrinsecall necessity , this man published a work that sided with the leader of the english arminians , archbishop william laud . one of this philosopher 's works discusses a confederacy of deceivers , and caused debate with john bramhall . in addition to writing about the kingdom of darkness in the fourth part of that work , this philosopher labels aristocracy , democracy and monarchy as three types of commonwealth , in which the latter is the most desirable , because life is a war of all against all .  FTP  , name this pessimistic philosopher that labeled life as solitary , poor , short , nasty and brutish , the english author of leviathan . ||| 164-153-0|63-117-1|245-138-1|18-125-1|44-134-1|62-153-0|123-148-1|0-91-1|27-146-1|46-144-1|53-158-1|89-158-1|67-142-0|73-149-1
384231 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| this thinker attempted to unite how sensory stimuli and motor responses were viewed in his article `` the reflex arc concept in psychology . '' in one work , he attacks walter lippman 's view that the citizens of a democracy do not really possess any power because , despite the destracting influence of technology , they can form `` local communities , '' while in another work he outlined his views on aesthetics by claiming that it is the entire process and the thought that goes into creating works of art that is what makes them great . in addition to the public and its problems and art as experience , he advocated a scientific method of acquiring knowledge in his magnum opus , which tried to balance the emphasis on the individul and the emphasis on the society within the context of learning .  FTP  , name this american philosopher who wrote democracy and education . ||| c59e200ceb8a04c02edd597a65a3bceee9244987-79-0
118936 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| with the help of archbishop simon atumano , juan de urtubia was able to wrest control of this city from the catalan company in the fourteenth century . while in an alliance with argos , this city lost the battle of coronea to agesilaus ii , although at the start of that conflict this city defeated sparta at the battle of haliartus and killed lysander . this city won a pyrrhic victory at the battle of mantinea , at which three of its generals died , one of whom had earlier pioneered the use of the oblique order tactic in the battle of leuctra . at the battle of chaeronea , this city 's sacred band was finally defeated at the hands of phillip ii and alexander the great .  FTP  , name this city in boetia , the most powerful greek city-state prior to the death of its general epaminondas and the subsequent conquest by macedonia . ||| 33-116-1|28-73-0
367207 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Philadelphia ||| train ||| the façade of a home for the elderly in this city featured a sculptural antenna above the arched window of a communal tv room , as well as a black granite column in middle of its white brick entryway . america '' s first international style skyscraper was a t-plan tower in this city with four neon initials on its roof . guild house and the psfs building share this city with cesar pelli '' s cira center . the `` grand court '' of a store in this city is centered on a 2500-pound bronze eagle and contains the world '' s largest functioning pipe organ . daniel burnham designed the original wanamaker '' s in this city . the world '' s tallest masonry building is in this city .  FTP  , name this city whose liberty place towers finally surpassed the height of the statue of william penn on top of its city hall . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-64-1|5fa88191d38ce1a8564f416a0015ee34cc64daec-68-1|3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-66-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-57-0
116335 ||| History ||| South Carolina ||| train ||| tennenbaum lost a senate race in this state but has subsequently joined the obama administration , while a major ron paul supporter ran for senate as a democrat here in 2008 . besides bob conley , lawmakers currently representing this state include state speaker bobby harrell and speaker pro tem harry cato , who have led the calls for a large ethics probe investigating chartered flights between aiken and greer against this state 's most embattled figure . a recently retired marine from this state , rob miller , had a windfall of donations after a now infamous challenge to a claim about health care and immigrants , though this state 's largest political scandal has seen `` hiking the appalachian trial '' used as an excuse to hide an affair by this state 's governor .  FTP  , identify this state home to classless republicans like the loudmouth rep. joe wilson and the philandering mark sanford . ||| 64-125-1|10-81-0|9-153-1|3-74-1
110882 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| in one of this writers short stories , bamjees wife has nine children and manages to be a political activist , while in another story , miriam saiyetovitz is the daughter of a jewish general store owner . in addition to a chip of glass ruby and the defeated , this author wrote a novel in which the lives of helen shaw and joel aron are contrasted against pauls . this author of a world of strangers and the lying days also wrote a novel in which mehring has to spend new years eve alone on his farm , while jacobus asks black workers to make a coffin . this author further wrote a novel about rosa , whose father lionel doesnt want her to leave south africa , and one in which the title servant helps maureen smalless leave .  FTP  , identify this author of the conservationist , the burgers daughter , and julys people . ||| 98-158-1|26-152-1|51-158-0
120038 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| tariq khalil hires doc sportello to find glen charlock before doc and his lawyer sauncho take a schooner from the golden fang corporation in one of this man 's novels , and he wrote a novella in which meatball mulligan helps to end a party by calming people down one by one and callisto discusses clausius ' theorem and the laws of thermodynamics while attempting to care for a sick bird . this author wrote about miles , dean , serge and leonard , who make up a band called the paranoids in one more famous work , which also sees dr. hilarius prescribe lsd to oedipa maas ; and he also created byron the bulb in another work which sees major duane marvy being kidnapped and castrated in place of tyrone slothrop .  FTP  , name this author of inherent vice , `` entropy '' , the crying of lot 49 , and gravity 's rainbow . ||| 247-127-0|71-48-0
327889 ||| History ||| William Ewart Gladstone ||| test ||| this man served as junior lord of the treasury and under-secretary of the state for the colonies in robert peel 's ministry . this man served twice as chancellor of the exchequer and introduced a bill that abolished paper duties , allowing for the cheaper production of newspapers . as prime minister , this man passed the education act , which established school boards in britain and he also supported a law that extended the rights of working-class males living outside the boroughs . after this man 's party fell out of power , he returned to the political forefront with the pamphlet the bulgarian and the question of the east , which catalyzed his midlothian campaign . this man signed the kilmainham treaty with charles parnell and championed the irish home rule bill that was ultimately defeated by the house of lords .  FTP  , name this four-time prime minister and staunch rival of benjamin disraeli . ||| d02379efd88da624af3a58b14bf84e77eb0313e5-63-1|a7cb58a1f2d0e2361de089603173efbb0d7291c4-38-0
334693 ||| Literature ||| The Lottery ||| train ||| the men in this work speak `` of planting and rain , tractors and taxes '' . some neighbors are denounced as a `` pack of crazy old fools '' to mr. and mrs. adams by old man warner . earlier , bobby martin and dickie dell-a-croy are spotted playing , and some wooden chips were previously housed in mr. graves ' barn before being replaced by paper , as per the orders to the local coal entrepreneur . that character , mr. summers , later brings out a three-legged stool on june 27th and puts a black box on the stool . townspeople like the dunbars are relieved that they do n't meet the fate of tessie hutchinson , who draws a slip of paper with a black spot on it . name this short story in which tessie is stoned to death as a result of the titular ritual , a work by shirley jackson . ||| 554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-58-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-64-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-62-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-30-1|fe1fb0842cbe5e1c486ebf8339b33cad8aa88a2b-60-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-67-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-31-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-36-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-13-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-35-1|6a7decd0dee6cc7d3c17d3359357e19f5b53f6c6-57-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-62-1|67091318ef5ebdde9b484ca7e4c0b40a8f19649c-12-1
344268 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Heracles ||| train ||| carlo albacini made additions to a beardless sculpture of this figure that was found in hadrian 's villa and is now held in the getty villa . that sculpture of this man is named for the first marquess of lansdowne . one artist depicted him with a foot perched on a horned skull in a bronze statue held in the frick collection and showed him grasping a screaming man around the waist and lifting him into the air in another sculpture . perhaps the most famous sculptural depiction of this man shows him holding some fruit behind his back , was produced by glycon for the baths of caracalla from an original by lysippos , and takes its name from its 16th-century owners , the farnese family . antonio pollaiuolo 's aforementioned depiction shows him killing antaeus .  FTP  , identify this greek hero , often sculpted holding a club and the skin of the nemean lion . ||| 36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-70-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-66-1
6317 ||| Literature ||| Vanity Fair (novel) ||| dev ||| in the introduction to this novel the author describes himself as the `` manager of the performance '' and refers to his characters as puppets . the two main characters attend an institution that has been honored by the presence of `` the great lexicographer , '' pinkerton school . another character eschews hunting and entertainments at fuddleston to be with his aunt bute . at her parsonage he meets his siblings ' governess , who had attended a large party at vauxhall just before taking her appointment . also at that party were two soldiers , george and joseph , who eventually fall for the two main characters . one has an affair with lord steyne after marrying rawdon crawley , while the other eventually marries captain dobbin after george osborne dies at waterloo .  FTP  name this `` novel without a hero '' about amelia sedley and her conniving friend becky sharp by william thackeray . ||| 128-158-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-71-1|20-158-1|ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-54-1
120392 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| train ||| is blamed for the three-volume novels that mudie keeps sending a character in this work , a girl who later notes `` the weather still continues charming '' in a letter she wrote to herself breaking off an imaginary engagement . minor characters in this play include the servants merriman and lane , while one of the male leads gets his surname from the destination of the man that found him in a handbag in victoria station . another character constantly gets out of engagements by claiming to care for a fictional invalid named bunbury , and both of the male leads get reverend canon to christen them . the two central women in this play are governed by miss prism and the snobbish lady bracknell . seeing both cecily cardew and gwendolen fairfax infatuated with the titular name ,  FTP  , name this play centering on john worthing and algernon moncrieff , written by oscar wilde . ||| 28-79-1
348957 ||| Social_Science ||| Erik Erikson ||| train ||| this man included a progressive `` schedule of virtues '' in `` human strength and the cycle of generations , '' an essay found from insight and responsibility . he used the testimony of fanny flounder to classify the lakota as `` centrifugal '' and the yurok as `` tubular '' during anthropological research with alfred kroeber . this thinker lobbied for the word `` my-kind '' to supplant `` mankind '' in a work examining his belief that `` failure is cumulative , '' vital involvement in old age . this psychologist theorized that those who successfully raise children and have productive careers will experience generativity , while those who don '' t will experience stagnation . he also outlined conflicts between trust and mistrust , initiative and guilt , and industry and inferiority .  FTP  , name this psychologist who developed an eight-stage theory of psychosocial development and coined the term `` identity crisis . '' ||| 5075e6e7e7216c5af2c423ac0414c379ac7133cb-76-0
111588 ||| Social_Science ||| Ares ||| test ||| during the gigantomachy , this deity slew mimas . by demonice , this god may be the father of the river-god evenus . this gods sons include the man who raped philomea , tereus , and another one of this gods sons was turned into the swan cygnus . this god was once kidnapped by the aloadae , two brothers who were also giants , who chained this god to the inside of an urn until he was rescued by hermes . one of this mans daughters was slain by achilles at troy ; that daughter was penthesilea , and diomedes once wounded this god , whose other daughters include hippolyta . this gods sisters include hebe , the goddess of youth , and he is also the brother of hephaestus , all of whom were born of zeus and hera .  FTP  , name this father of phobos and deimos , the greek god of war . ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-72-1|33-60-1|21-114-1|47-40-1|59-103-0|2d52d5ff3cbf43a2c987046f094c1e97fafde824-73-1|71-78-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-72-1
376664 ||| Literature ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| test ||| a poem by e. a. robinson refers to this figure as `` elemental when he died , as he was ancient at his birth . '' that poem is `` the master . '' another poem about this figure asks a gray-brown bird to `` sing out ! sing out '' from `` the swamps , the recesses . '' the speaker of that poem notes , `` the great star early droop '' d in the western sky in the night , and thought of him i love . '' in another poem about this figure , the narrator announces that `` the ship has weathered every rack , the prize we sought is won '' before screaming `` o heart ! heart ! o drops of bleeding red ! ''  FTP  , name this subject of `` when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom '' d '' and `` o captain ! my captain ! '' ||| 82081a98171364a27d5aa3b5208fa850de1e135c-71-1|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-42-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-41-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-46-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-69-1|d76d3529611536dc6b224c8730fa5f50bef0cd91-62-1|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-39-1|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-43-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-42-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-70-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-69-1|9f44532e3af8f923e089a8d773b3b73b81d563fa-42-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-36-0|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-43-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-70-0
106970 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| train ||| in this authors most recent play , an african-american ex-con named black rescues an atheist intellectual named white from his attempt to jump in front of a subway train . besides the sunset limited , he wrote about ben telfair , who attempts to learn the title profession from papaw , in the stonemason . his third novel provides a sympathetic depiction of lester ballard , a killer who keeps his victims corpses in a cave , while his fourth concerns the adventures of cornelius , a friend of gene harrogate who has chosen to wander the slums of knoxville . after child of god and suttree , he turned his attention to the west with the story of the kid , who joins glantons gang in hunting native americans with the enormous bald killer judge holden .  FTP  , name this american author of no country for old men , blood meridian , and the road . ||| 98-158-1|202-158-1|1-151-0|191-158-0|18-110-0|101-111-1|166-83-0|62-158-1|12-148-1|55-151-1|3-151-1|5-158-1|233-158-1|66-156-1|74-158-1|71-141-1
340573 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Adam Smith ||| train ||| one of this thinker 's works was a revised edition of a series of lectures he gave that argued that the main goal of the government was to preserve justice , his lectures on justice , police , revenue and arms . this economist measured a nation 's wealth through its annual income as opposed to its accumulated goods . he criticized one economic system as merely preventing servitude rather than increasing public opulence . he posited an `` inner man '' serving as an `` impartial spectator '' to answer a problem that also interested his teacher , francis hutcheson . one of his works demonstrates the concept of division of labor with a pin factory and rejected the restrictive mercantilism in favor of a laissez-faire system he claimed was guided by an `` invisible hand '' .  FTP  , name this scottish economist who wrote the theory of moral sentiments and the wealth of nations . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-62-1|b7c414fdcd90a7b825c6d6b924e70b9cd0a154a6-75-1
321681 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Francis Bacon ||| test ||| this thinker argued that `` prosperity is the blessing of the old testament '' whereas the new testament provided a `` clearer revelation of god '' s favor '' in his essay , `` of adversity '' . one of this man '' s works describes how residents of the titular place were sent an ark containing the old and new testaments by st. bartholomew and gathered knowledge in a house named for salomon . he advocated for philosophia prima in his first major philosophical text , a work that also attacked the teaching methods at oxford ; that work was titled the advance of learning . in his most famous work , he outlines doctrines that an individual relies on without regard for their proof in the concept of the `` idols of the cave '' .  FTP  , name this author of the new atlantis , who advocated using the scientific method in novum organum . ||| 98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-75-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-76-0
333755 ||| Literature ||| J. M. Coetzee ||| train ||| in one novel , this author wrote about hendrik 's mistress driving magda insane , while in another sergey nechayev has many conversations with pavel 's stepfather , fyodor dostoyevsky . in addition to in the heart of the country , and the master of petersburg , the title character of another novel ponders over `` a modest proposal , '' wondering if it 's wrong to eat babies , why is it not wrong to eat pigs in another work , the unnamed narrator journeys across the desert to deliver a blind girl to the title folk only for him , the magistrate , to be captured by colonel joll . in addition to elizabeth costello and waiting for the barbarians , a professor working on lord byron is seduced by melanie , leading him , david lurie , to be fired .  FTP  , name this author of disgrace , a notably south african author . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-32-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-77-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-44-0|6a0f9e832ed5812d6293b47809099c8cfd2edc9a-74-0|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-75-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-74-0|3b756a2350928b8aa791d21a52a1c13396ccc64a-39-0|cb68d7b5ab9fa4204715c4d2d72cfff119af28ca-28-0|1f94937b67e185584992b1a7f3978832ab0c6435-75-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-41-0|9351ced107fd5271c3d91d2e5a7734d5a36b85b6-78-0|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-42-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-74-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-39-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-16-1
344298 ||| Literature:British ||| Much Ado About Nothing ||| train ||| one character in this play proclaims that his bride is `` but a sign and semblance of her honor '' before leaving her at the altar . another character in this play compares one half of his character to a `` savage bull '' and laments that his horns signify that any woman who would marry him would be sure to commit adultery . an officer in this play insists on having it be written that he is an ass after revealing that borachio had been paid by don john to break up a marriage . in this play , leonato is the governor of messina , and leonato 's daughter fakes her own death after she is wrongfully accused of infidelity in order to reveal the deception . it also includes the bumbling constable dogberry .  FTP  , name this shakespeare comedy that ends with the double marriage of claudio and hero and beatrice and benedick . ||| f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-78-0
363904 ||| Literature ||| A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ||| train ||| part iii of this novel opens with the protagonist '' s stomach disgustingly tell him to shovel in a thick mutton stew . at the beginning of this novel , we learn that the protagonist '' s father has a hairy face and looks at him through a glass , after he mentions a moocow coming down a road and says that he is baby tuckoo . the protagonist of this novel debates with the dean whether an item should be called a funnel or a tundish , leading him to realize that regular english is just an `` acquired language '' for him . in this novel , `` dante '' riordan is a pious catholic who takes issue with uncle charles '' lauding of charles parnell . this novel '' s protagonist attends clongowes college where he meets father dolan .  FTP  , identify this novel about the childhood of stephen dedalus by james joyce . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-72-0
348074 ||| History:Classic ||| Battle of Marathon ||| test ||| according to one scholar , a traitor to one side of this battle coughed up a tooth to fulfill a prophecy prior to this engagement . this battle is depicted on a sarcophagus in brescia that was heavily copied from the painted colonnade . the losing side made a last stand near the `` great marsh '' and the winning side spread out and charged , eliminating the losing side 's superior archers and cavalry . the 192 soldiers lost by the winning side is commemorated by a mound named the soros . that side had one of their commanders , callimachus , perish at this battle and the losing side 's commander had previously replaced mardonius . that man , datis , had his taxis destroyed by hoplites under miltiades .  FTP  , name this battle , a greek victory over the persians , after which pheidippides ran a lot to tell athens about the win . ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-69-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-44-0
324460 ||| History ||| Vermont ||| train ||| during the civil war , one incident in this state saw bennett h. young lead confederate raiders into a small village to rob banks . that incident , the st. albans raid , was the northernmost land action of the civil war . one founder of this state wrote the anti religious polemic reason : the only oracle of man . that founder fought in the revolutionary war , but was captured by british general guy carleton at the battle of longue-pointe . this state is not new york , but has a holiday commemorating john stark and seth warner 's 1777 defeat of john burgoyne at the battle of bennington . it served as an independent republic in the 1780 's and was the first state outside the original 13 colonies to join the union .  FTP  , name this new england state , the home of the man who seized fort ticonderoga , ethan allen . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-74-0
344161 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| Carmen ||| train ||| in this work , one character 's mother sends him a letter asking him to marry the girl who brought the letter . towards its end , one character sings `` c'est toi ! c'est moi '' to his lover , only to have her throw the ring he had gifted her . in this work , one character 's job is described as a celebration of courage in a song that describes the cheers of the crowds watching the ring . another song in this work includes the line `` l'amour est l'enfant e boheme '' and repeatedly tells its addressee to `` take guard . '' don jose kills the title character of this opera at its end , and in act 2 of this opera , escamillo sings the toreador song .  FTP  , name this opera in which the habañera song is sung by the title gypsy , a work of georges bizet . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-71-1
320342 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| in one painting by this artist , two women prepare a meal of fish while , through a window , jesus talks to two sisters . besides christ in the house of martha and mary , he painted a god dressed in orange with a wreath on his head giving bad news to a shirtless god working with metal . in a historical work by this artist , justinus of nassau hands a key to a man with a lot of upright spears behind him . this artist of the forge of vulcan and the surrender of breda painted cupid holding a mirror for a reclining nude in his rokeby venus . he is seen wearing a black outfit with a red cross on it behind an easel in another work , which features a midget and a dog in the foreground next to a princess .  FTP  , name this spanish baroque artist of las meninas . ||| 7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-72-0|9eb058c43f8bb20d1f0a85c4e854667a2a035709-36-0|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-74-1|d1c0d5661165c69081521dcbaf0ec69f5ee7c910-21-1|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-56-1|5705fac936d998f25c4736c8011509e5a4aad38d-76-1|229c699ff551dae7a8c4cdf23f5b20d8c4a8431b-77-0|996563bf88f24072df1840165d3994d67e20eec9-73-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-58-1|1f76b5d78e9f66427a39ce4e9511ea116388952d-74-1|f5c861100ca10854188d31847876fa1d56fa0937-71-1|1f9ff9a7c87671302b90fc0b0386f5cca17ba4d4-71-0|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-47-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-68-1
328810 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| in one painting by this artist , two women prepare a meal of fish while , through a window , jesus talks to two sisters . besides christ in the house of martha and mary , he painted a god dressed in orange with a wreath on his head giving bad news to a shirtless god working with metal . in a historical work by this artist , justinus of nassau hands a key to a man with a lot of upright spears behind him . this artist of the forge of vulcan and the surrender of breda painted cupid holding a mirror for a reclining nude in his rokeby venus . he is seen wearing a black outfit with a red cross on it behind an easel in another work , which features a midget and a dog in the foreground next to a princess .  FTP  , name this spanish baroque artist of las meninas . ||| e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-55-1|9f406239e346f5244d89d717106ba1abbfb34061-41-1|e5569a229479f2003233aafb1fed73d71f4ed5eb-48-1|dbcae50bfe2208025cd8d5648766d13a45ab4d69-75-1|dc6f821b946c110a1bc8f0b5d8f0dc2844171601-74-0|cf62fefcf3732b96395737a18979bd040bc85fec-31-0|f6e38b9ec67cd44c27386b9d8583bdd850392454-70-1|87c17d2da8590912fde25c9997798da518256e40-57-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-65-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-76-1|ff0188481d38424c52ba5409cf2aa1e1edccbc7f-71-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-29-0|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-73-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-72-1|0a288c4388b259f73d609a5f199368adf812158d-46-1|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-66-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-17-1|af3487cfab1aee74856929afddfb438a71c3f301-73-1|22c7174de6e0e146ce740bb41b6381407196621c-54-1
328818 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Diego Velázquez ||| train ||| in one painting by this artist , two women prepare a meal of fish while , through a window , jesus talks to two sisters . besides christ in the house of martha and mary , he painted a god dressed in orange with a wreath on his head giving bad news to a shirtless god working with metal . in a historical work by this artist , justinus of nassau hands a key to a man with a lot of upright spears behind him . this artist of the forge of vulcan and the surrender of breda painted cupid holding a mirror for a reclining nude in his rokeby venus . he is seen wearing a black outfit with a red cross on it behind an easel in another work , which features a midget and a dog in the foreground next to a princess .  FTP  , name this spanish baroque artist of las meninas . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-73-1|4ecd6ea02aca3ca8abc4ab33c44e68e895f6a1a7-66-1|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-75-0|b9e2f55da1617587ed0705ae6dfb6f871db5c72b-73-1|6a136b6109f7cc96d88a4d9000fce7f3ade002ad-16-1|4da01e11eb2147efdc2e290db9a3984ddf1580ad-75-1|7a7987ab9c9891a98b836f96040b639c9407acc5-73-1|21b875f567581988ee26b4d2c87c625d76ba275f-60-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-48-1|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-75-0|e614a9ea20e2aacedd1cb7b1cf12369c0b45d509-53-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-58-1|9ae69e0798d99decfd5c997baf1296a66ef2642f-3-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-56-0|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-55-0|01481b9d3a80d120bd455ac19e97d311c493fba5-66-1|2d7ae2f53adedaf2630cc88231b446e058239468-77-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-72-1
107510 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this author wrote about the travels of roberto , who is the only survivor of a shipwreck but finds himself on another deserted ship , in one novel , while he wrote about the book dealer yambo 's loss of his memory following a stroke in his most recent novel . in addition to the island of the day before and the mysterious flame of queen loana , this author wrote a work written mostly as a dialogue between master niketas choniates and the title peasant , who is adopted by frederick barbarossa . besides baudolino , this author remains best known for a novel about casaubon , belbo , and ardenti , and their struggle with the knights templar , as well as another about william of baskerville 's investigations of killings while at a benedictine abbey in melk .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 98-158-1|62-154-1
364933 ||| Literature ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| this author wrote about the travels of roberto , who is the only survivor of a shipwreck but finds himself on another deserted ship , in one novel , while he wrote about the book dealer yambo 's loss of his memory following a stroke in his most recent novel . in addition to the island of the day before and the mysterious flame of queen loana , this author wrote a work written mostly as a dialogue between master niketas choniates and the title peasant , who is adopted by frederick barbarossa . besides baudolino , this author remains best known for a novel about casaubon , belbo , and ardenti , and their struggle with the knights templar , as well as another about william of baskerville 's investigations of killings while at a benedictine abbey in melk .  FTP  , name this italian author of foucault 's pendulum and the name of the rose . ||| 2193d1d8ca21e4bca999757dcba397dfb59bbcaa-69-1
1162 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aida ||| test ||| some of the characters in this opera discuss the future in the song `` alta cagion v'aduna , '' while later , one character instructs antoher to be more modest in `` vieni : sul crin ti piovano. `` other notable music in this opera includes the ball scene in the second act , while a returning army is depicted in the triumphal march . the title character is compared to celeste in one aria , while others include `` ritorna vincitor , '' and `` o patria mia. `` in an excised scene , the title character meets another character in a tomb , where that man had been sealed as part of his punishment for defying the ruler . amneris complicates matters in this play by falling in love with radames , the son of the pharaoh .  FTP  , name this opera about the titular ethiopian princess , which was written by giuseppe verdi . ||| 1-155-1|52-65-1|9-90-1|28-114-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-57-1
6198 ||| Literature ||| Jonathan Swift ||| train ||| in one of this man 's poems , strephon discovers that his beloved celia `` shits '' after entering the title locale , a `` lady 's dressing room. `` he uses the analogy of the trojan horse `` pregnant with greeks '' to describe tories and whigs huddled under a shed in `` description of a city shower , '' which is often paired with the urban georgic `` a description of the morning. `` he wrote a series of polemics against the monopoly on copper coinage granted to william wood in drapier 's letters and his correspondence with esther johnson was collected in the journal to stella , although he is better known for a satire about peter , martin , and jack and a novel whose hero was first a surgeon , then a captain of many ships .  FTP  , name this author of a tale of a tub and gulliver 's travels . ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-76-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-76-0
343696 ||| Literature:American ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| one story by this author opens by commenting on the belief of metempsychosis in hungary and concludes with baron frederick riding a fiery horse into a burning castle . one of his narrators tries to keep the writer ernest in a mesmeric state while near the point of death , only for his body to liquefy after several months . a different story by this author describes eight men who are dressed up as orangutans that are burnt alive by the vindictive title dwarf . this author of `` metzengerstein '' and `` hop-frog '' created a narrator whose house burns down after he uses a knife to gouge the eye out of pluto , the title creature . in another of his stories , fortunato is trapped behind a row of stones by the narrator montresor .  FTP  , name this author of `` the black cat , '' and `` the cask of amontillado . '' ||| 76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-65-1
119999 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Madame Bovary ||| test ||| in one scene in this work , a boy sticks his boots into a pile of lime while a group tours a flax factory , and another scene in this work features an operation on the clubfoot of hippolyte tautain , who later has his leg amputated by doctor canivet . another character in this work is introduced when he says , `` it is so tedious to be always riveted to the same place '' , and later meets the protagonist at a performance of lucia de lamermoor . one character in this work leaves a letter for the protagonist in a basket of apricots , and another character is introduced at the beginning of this work as a `` new fellow '' wearing clothes that do not fit him .  FTP name this work in which leon dupuis and rodolphe boulanger have affairs with the title wife of charles , a novel by gustave flaubert . ||| 1-158-1|10-42-1|53-51-0|70-52-1
341288 ||| Literature:World ||| The Handmaid's Tale ||| test ||| the husband of this novel 's protagonist killed the family cat before telling her daughter that they are going on a picnic . another section of this novel describes the execution of a woman in which all of the audience must pull on a rope . early in this book , its main character takes solace in the latin phrase `` do n't let the bastards grind you down . '' professor piexioto explains that this novel was found on cassette tapes and that judd came up with the particicution in its epilogue . its protagonist works with the commander , who is married to serena joy . its title role refers to concubines whose main purpose is to get pregnant for reproductive purposes , and such candidates who fail become an `` unwoman . ''  FTP  , name this dystopian work about offred that is set in the republic of gilead , written by margaret atwood . ||| 2c1aca54d07fa6fa48473b47c98ecc5fabca0ac1-59-1|879a0912901daff408a307f66f2d080fde58416d-71-1
116572 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| some skalds refer to him as `` son of earth , '' and adam of bremen wrote that he `` rules . . . the fruits of the earth. `` at the temple at uppsala , he was depicted in the center , with a scepter in one hand . due to his use of a chariot , the prefix `` oku '' is sometimes attached to the name of this deity . due to telling the story about aurvandil 's toe , he has a piece of whetstone wedged into his head . during an attempt on his life , he caught a ball of hot iron , and threw it through a pillar , killing geirrod . thialfi is forced to serve this deity after eating the marrow from a goat bone , and thrudheim is the home of bilskirnir , his hall .  FTP  , identify this god who will kill jormungandr at ragnarok . ||| 98-156-1|35-156-0|78-156-0|147-94-1|233-60-0|96-156-1|71-148-1
342671 ||| Literature:British ||| The Birthday Party (play) ||| train ||| in this play 's first scene , one character describes some fried bread as `` succulent '' . another character in this play reminisces about his uncle barney and starts strangling a companion for calling him `` simey '' . in this play , repeated references are made to a van that will pull up carrying a wheelbarrow . the main character in this play is asked a series of questions including `` is the number 846 possible or necessary '' . because he can not be a pianist , the main character is given a drum , which he beats at the end of the first act . in its second act , the main character sexually assaults lulu during a game of blind man 's bluff . meg boles arranges the central event for her tenant stanley webber .  FTP  , name this harold pinter play in which goldberg and mccann crash the title celebration . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-67-1|a6cffd5b60de54a3aa5613a40f5b32dfbfec2685-76-1
108890 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| train ||| this authors adaptation of orestes begins with the title character pushing a matchbox off his knee . gladys goes mad over suspecting her husband of sending steve to jail in a lesson from aloes . in his only novel , the title gangster steals a bmw only to find a baby in the back , whom he then forces miriam to breastfeed . elsa barlow and marius byleveld help the sculptor miss helen cope with a spiritual crisis in the road to mecca , while an old mans corpse is beaten post-mortem by one of the titular coloreds in boesman and lena . the difference in color between zachariah and morris dominates his the blood knot , but better known is his play set in st. georges park tea room about the class differences between willie and sam and their employer , hally .  FTP  , name this south african author of master harold and the boys . ||| 28-67-1
119451 ||| Social_Science ||| Talcott Parsons ||| dev ||| his doctorate examined the concept of capitalism in german scholarship , while during world war ii he wrote a series of important monographs on the sociology of nazism , arguing that they sought to overthrow the enlightenment . he called the gratification of emotions `` affectivity '' , which he contrasted with a state of `` affective neutrality. `` he differentiated between societies that valued action in the correct context versus advancement per se , a distinction he dubbed ascription and achievement . his educational theories emphasized people finding their appropriate occupation in society , an idea that with his students davis and moore became the theory of role allocation . his explication of the nature of illness in chapter 10 of the social system was one of the founding texts of medical sociology .  FTP  , identify this popularizer of max weber who analyzed the `` unit act '' to understand the structure of social action . ||| 53-156-0|73-156-0
343885 ||| Literature:American ||| The Dumb Waiter ||| dev ||| one character in this work gives up his sole eccles cake , which turns out to be stale . near its end , one character blows into a whistle , but it fails to produce any noise ; that character then talks into a tube with an offstage character that tells him his collection of food on a plate was mostly rotten . its characters discuss the football teams of villa and the spurs , which hints that the setting of this one-act play is birmingham . it begins with a discussion about an old man who crawled under a lorry and died ; the conversation later centers on the phrase `` light the kettle . '' this play ends with one of its main characters about to kill the other after receiving instructions from the title conveyance .  FTP  , name this absurdist play about hitmen ben and gus , which was written by harold pinter . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-46-1
384339 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Gilgamesh ||| train ||| because of his subjects ' religious tendencies , this figure instituted a rule that let him sleep with all new brides during the first night of their marriage ; it was in opposition to that rule that he is forced to fight with the husband of shamhat , though after he defeats that man he becomes his close friend . later on , after that friend 's death , he undertakes a journey past mount mashu where he meets siduri and the ferryman urshanabi , who offers him passage across a sea to see a flood survivor who supposedly possessed the secret of immortality , utnapishtim . earlier , he had slain humbaba in the cedar forest and defeated the bull of heaven that had been sent by ishtar , both with the help of his friend , a one-time wild man named enkidu .  FTP  , name this mesopotamian hero , the namesake of an epic . ||| 08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-43-1
345171 ||| Literature:American ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| in one story by this author , a man describes the amount of work units needed to repair a church in order for res grier to return to the parish . another of this author 's stories is about the unseen lynching of will mayes after he was accused of assaulting minnie copper . this author of `` shingles for the lord '' penned a 1,600 word sentence called `` the land '' that is sometimes added as the fourth section of a short story in which ike mccaslin kills the title creature . in the most famous story by this author of `` dry september , '' the horrible smell coming from title character 's home is discovered to be the corpse of homer barron , a northerner whom she had killed and slept with until her death .  FTP  , name this author of `` the bear '' and `` a rose for emily . '' ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-56-1|ac9f65a97fdb9a730181bbff2881768efde2a9c2-65-1
115586 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Aldehyde ||| train ||| these chemicals are the major product when iminium salts are heated , then quenched with water . one subclass of these compounds is the 5-amino-2,4-pentadienals , which can be formed by ring opening of pyridinium salts when secondary amines are substituted for primary ones in a certain reaction . terminal z-alkenes result from the reaction of one of these compounds with a triphenyl phosphonium ylide . an alcohol and a carboxylic acid are the products in the base-catalyzed disproportionation of these compounds . these reactants in the cannizzaro reaction can be produced by the stephen synthesis , and can be identified by the formation of a precipitate in a tollens ' test . including the aforementioned zincke variety ,  FTP  , identify these compounds which contain a terminal carbon bonded to a hydrogen atom and double bonded to an oxygen atom a terminal carbonyl group and which can be distinguished via the silver mirror test from ketones . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-76-1|30-140-1|42-73-0
325745 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this man 's death occurred `` on a dark cold day '' according to another man 's poem consisting of three sections of disjoint elegiacal styles . the speaker of one of this author 's own poems describes how , while `` on the roadway , or on the pavements grey , '' he hears the sound of `` water lapping with low sounds by the shore . '' that poem also relates the speaker 's desire to `` live alone in the bee-loud glade '' of the titular secluded location . another of this man 's poems wonders `` what rough beast … slouches towards bethlehem to be born '' and describes how `` mere anarchy is loosed upon the world '' after noting that `` things fall apart ; the center can not hold . ''  FTP  , name this irish author of `` the lake-isle of innisfree '' and `` the second coming . '' ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-57-1|51cc081cb09336cfb1e88138d0d01ad5de32faf5-41-0|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-33-1|469157eef45fa9da8b836bd7a667ee9c88987e60-57-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-74-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-57-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-72-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-18-0|3113432f6a0519110a3acfa430e884c65175585d-57-0|b78abd802f9872daf88c6939da1d8a987c378a4d-38-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-44-1
104268 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| dev ||| one character created by this author is known as `` the dissipated baby '' and is enchanted by a piano performance of the `` love 's death '' music . in addition to detlev spinell , who seduces the wife of anton kloterjahn , he wrote of american tutor ken keaton falling for rosalie von tummler , who feeds the title creatures at holterhof castle shortly before learning of her cancer . this author of tristan and the black swans , also described a man who reaches a pre-announced sum by adding fifteen numbers , and someone who waves around a silver riding crop before impersonating silvestra and making cipolla kiss him .  FTP  , a humiliated waiter shoots the title hypnotist in mario and the magician , another short story by what author of novels including confessions of felix krull , confidence man ; tonio krger ; buddenbrooks ; the magic mountain ; and death in venice ||| 98-158-1|51-156-1|3-140-1
321812 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| this thinker chronicled a debate between cuvier and saint-hilaire in his principles of zoologic philosophy . he claimed that nature is driven by compensating loss because of `` the budget of nature . `` he stated his disbelief in the use of experiments as proof and hinted at his dislike of math in science in his the experiment as mediator between subject and object . this thinker proposed an `` osteological type , '' an archetype upon which animals are based , in one work and discussed the homology of leaves in another ; those are his metamorphosis of animals and metamorphosis of plants , respectively . his most famous attempt at science deals with the `` physiological , physical , and chemical '' forms of the title concept , which can arise from the action of a `` turbid medium '' and are represented on a triangle .  FTP  , name this author of theory of color . ||| 22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-77-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-55-0|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-57-0|0934b995e794d157ea61dc0ab7bb2e0d705352a8-76-0
329727 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Benjamin West ||| train ||| he painted a self portrait in which he wears a gray jacket and holds the outside of his collar with his right hand , while a black hat hangs askew on his head . three angels attempt to restrain a terrified-looking lion , horse , and eagle in another painting by this man , while he also painted a baby tied to a board on the left of one painting which focuses on two white men kneeling and offering gifts to native american tribal leaders . in addition to the power of love in the three elements and penn 's treaty with the indians , he painted a more well known work in which a guy with crazy hair clasps his hands and an indian watches the central action with detached interest as the british commander at the battle of the plains of abraham bites the dust .  FTP —name this painter of the death of general wolfe . ||| aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-75-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-57-1
114334 ||| Fine_Arts ||| William Blake ||| train ||| a nude figure on a silvery steed floats over a woman lying on the ground in a silver cloak in this painter 's pity , and he created a work in which one figure reaches up to grab one of the blue leaves above him as other figures dance around in oberon , titania , and puck with fairies dancing . he also executed a cycle on a certain creature which was depicted standing over a blue multi-headed beast emerging from water in one of those 4 paintings , which also included the number of the beast is 666 . this creator of the great red dragon paintings showed god 's hair being blown to the left as he emits two rays of light from his hand in the ancient of days .  FTP  , name this artist who depicted urizen praying in front of the world in the frontispiece to his epic poem the song of los . ||| 23-106-0|31-159-1|28-136-1
270 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titian ||| train ||| this man 's woodcuts include a procession of ten blocks known as the triumph of christ and the enormous crossing of the red sea , and his woodcut of st. jerome is one of the first examples of chiaroscuro . he was commissioned by mary , queen of hungary , to paint a series of four mythological portraits known as the furias which resembled his earlier ceiling frescoes for the santo spirito in his hometown . one of his first commissions was for the two altarpieces of st. maria gloriosa dei frari , one of which is known as the pesaro madonna . while in ferrara he painted mythological works such as bacchas and ariadne , while he later traveled to urbino and did a portrait of a reclining nude . perhaps best known for a painting done in honor of a 1514 wedding ,  FTP  name this venetian painter of venus of urbino and sacred and profane love ||| 64-159-1|32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-77-0|104-117-1|77-34-0|8-159-1|62-15-0|126-17-0|58-116-0|0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-78-1|17-16-0|27-159-0|9-15-0|29-18-0|36-16-1|54-52-0|82-159-0|122-32-0|24-41-0|60-33-0|74-132-1|112-33-0|117-20-0
12259 ||| Social_Science ||| Stanley Milgram ||| test ||| in one of this man 's experiments , he had a group of people feed dialogue to a student interacting with another person , who did not realize he was talking to multiple personalities . that experiment coined the term `` cyranoid '' . in another of his experiments , he had groups watch an episode of medical center with different endings to see if a more violent ending would cause violent behavior . he sent packages to people in omaha , nebraska , seeing if they could eventually pass the packages on to boston . this `` small world '' experiment reportedly showed there were `` six degrees of separation '' . his most famous experiment was conducted at yale university and was inspired by the trial of adolf eichmann .  FTP  , name this psychologist who conducted an experiment in which ordinary people demonstrated their obedience to authority by administering seemingly painful electric shocks to victims . ||| 179-78-1|236-122-0|63-96-1|64-148-1|190-134-1|18-84-1|30-84-1|120-159-0|354-153-1|61-159-1|106-82-1|12-47-1|16-85-1|113-128-1|142-85-1|137-126-1|46-79-1|88-150-1|233-90-1|79-79-1|66-86-1|280-86-1|115-80-1
120708 ||| Social_Science ||| Maine ||| train ||| salt pond preserve in this state honors the non-native author of the sea around us and silent spring , rachel carson . a painter and naturalist from this state was george lorenzo noyes . a manufacturer of jet-powered picnic boats , hinckley yachts , is based in southwest harbor , a city in this state . one of the oldest golf courses in this state is located on mount kineo , which is near its largest lake , moosehead lake . the easternmost point in this state is on the national register of historic places and is the oddly named west quoddy head . this state disputes the ownership of machias seal island with canada , which it had previously quarreled with during the aroostook war . this state features mount desert island , which contains acadia national park , the only national park in new england .  FTP  , name this northeastern state with capital at augusta . ||| 23-128-1|64-159-1|28-130-1
328328 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| train ||| he borrowed a heavily syncopated section of one of his stage works for his `` ragtime for eleven instruments . '' one of those instruments was the cimbalom , which he became fascinated with and used for his ballet les noces . he and george balanchine were commissioned by the ringling brothers to compose a piece `` for a young elephant '' titled the circus polka . he composed a piece dubbed fireworks as a wedding president for rimsky-korsakov 's daughter , and he wrote a ballet in which furbo pretends to resurrect the title commedia dell'arte character . the title character of another of his ballet 's has a namesake dissonant chord and is imprisoned by the charlatan and stabbed by the moor . another of his ballets includes the `` infernal dance '' and sees prince ivan is helped by the title creature .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the petrushka and the firebird . ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-68-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-68-1
372476 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonio Vivaldi ||| train ||| this composer '' s last published opus consisted of concerti musette , viela , recorder , flute , oboe or violin , and basso continuo . this composer of a notable mandolin concerto in c also wrote a set of violin concerti nicknamed the extraordinary . this composer dedicated a work to charles v , that work being his 12 violin concerti collected and nicknamed la cetra . four sacred works by this composer have recently been discovered in dresden , while fritz kriesler improved this composer '' s popularity through his rediscovery . this composer '' s best known work is comprised of twelve movements , appeared in his set the contest between harmony and invention , and depicts actions like hunting with a horn and sitting by a fire with a plaintive violin . nicknamed `` the red priest '' ,  FTP  , identify this baroque composer of the set of concerti grossi the four seasons . ||| 354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-70-1
340438 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Joseph Haydn ||| train ||| one bass aria by this composer uses scalar passages in the strings in d minor to represent the foaming seas and triplets in d major to represent a flowing brook . four-part harmony for divided violas and cellos accompany a bass recitative by this composer that tells the `` dwellers of the tides '' to be fruitful and multiply . that oratorio by him , with libretto by baron von swieten , opens with `` the representation of chaos '' , leading to a gigantic c major cadence when the archangel raphael and the chorus utter : `` and god said let there be light , and there was light ! `` . a symphony by him uses turkish percussion in its allegretto second movement , granting it its nickname `` military '' .  FTP  , name this composer of the creation , who included an unexpected fortissimo chord and timpani thwack in his `` surprise '' symphony . ||| 77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-63-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1
321049 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| this artist said that upon viewing one of his paintings , `` one asks oneself this simple question , 'what does that mean '' '' he explored the difference between the view seen from outside and inside a room in two paintings that show an easel painted with an image that blends with the outside landscape , both of which are called the human condition . a 2007 exhibit of this artist 's work featured a ceiling covered with pictures of a freeway , a door modeled after the one found in this artist 's the unexpected answer , and a carpet patterned after a cloud motif that is commonly found in this artist 's works . other motifs that this artist used were an apple and a bowler hat , both of which are seen in his the son of man .  FTP  , name this belgian surrealist who created time transfixed and the treachery of images . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-68-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-16-1
324977 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| train ||| this artist said that upon viewing one of his paintings , `` one asks oneself this simple question , 'what does that mean '' '' he explored the difference between the view seen from outside and inside a room in two paintings that show an easel painted with an image that blends with the outside landscape , both of which are called the human condition . a 2007 exhibit of this artist 's work featured a ceiling covered with pictures of a freeway , a door modeled after the one found in this artist 's the unexpected answer , and a carpet patterned after a cloud motif that is commonly found in this artist 's works . other motifs that this artist used were an apple and a bowler hat , both of which are seen in his the son of man .  FTP  , name this belgian surrealist who created time transfixed and the treachery of images . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-43-1
112629 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| train ||| it resulted in the resignation of angelo corraro , and the deposition of pedro martinez de luna . at this assembly , voting was not by individual but by the four large regions falling under its jurisdiction . it condemned tyrannicide such as that of the assassination of the duc d'orlans , and denounced the practice of utraquism . the first eight months of this council are not considered valid by the catholic churchthe period until john xxiii was deposed for being a lecher , simoniac , pagan , and pirate , and the council reconvened under the authority of gregory xii . this implies that its revolutionary haec sancta , declaring the pope subservient to the council , has never been official catholic doctrine . it condemned the teachings of john wycliff and his body was ordered to be exhumed  FTP  , name this early fifteenth century council which ended the great schism and burned jan hus . ||| 64-159-1|18-133-0|3-74-0|28-94-1
361347 ||| Literature ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| train ||| in a scene in this book , the sons of sceva are beaten to a bloody pulp by a demonic man . later in it , the corrupt governor felix expects a bribe from a prisoner ; that prisoner is later put on trial by the more responsible governor festus . this book contains a scene where a man notices an altar with the inscription `` to a god unknown '' while walking around mars hill at athens . its final chapters describe a man sailing to rome for his trial , only to be shipwrecked on malta . earlier in this book , that man is blinded while on the road to damascus . this book begins with the holy spirit '' s arrival at pentecost and later chronicles the conversion of saint paul .  FTP  , name this book describing the founding of the early christian church , a new testament text that follows the gospels . ||| f543095acd4976d23312d12abd0008d06a474fa4-69-1
115774 ||| Social_Science ||| Pulsar ||| train ||| the uu equation of state was created to model these systems and predicts sufficient charge density to allow an energy-loss mechanism proposed to explain these systems and consisting of a two-step cycle that nets two neutrinos ; that cooling process is called an urca process . one of these in circinus is the cause of the bizarre `` hand of god structure , '' while the rotation of these objects can power plerions . the severe deformation of atomic orbitals near one sub-class of these objects leads to an effect called whiskering . when these objects are observed from a pole-on perspective , they exhibit periodically spatially coherent electromagnetic radition in the so-called `` lighthouse effect , '' which led to their initial designation of `` little green men. `` kept from collapse by nucleon degeneracy pressure ,  FTP  , identify these stars limited in mass to about three solar masses , whose varieties include magnetars and pulsars . ||| 92-157-0|183-157-1|129-153-0|23-141-1|33-120-1|10-120-1|126-157-0|58-119-0|143-13-0|131-123-1|42-112-1|147-157-0|46-146-1|41-68-1|55-100-0|50-134-0|13-75-0|148-157-0|277-157-1
344045 ||| History:World ||| Brazil ||| train ||| a coup in this country was supported by the u.s. in `` operation brother sam . '' it faced an uprising known as the `` war of the tatters '' in the 1830 's . one of this country 's leaders wrote a note reading `` serenely , i take my first step on the road to eternity '' before shooting himself in his mansion . this modern day country was opposed by the thirty-three orientals during the cisplatine war . in 1888 , it passed the `` lei aurea '' or `` golden law '' to abolish slavery . it was the only south american country to send troops into world war ii . under getulio vargas , this country had a dictatorial government known as the `` estado novo , '' while it was previously ruled by two emperors named pedro .  FTP  , name this south american country which became independent from portugal in 1822 . ||| d43c06a257d102d0665c4e08fe4e7a4b4d478bf3-73-1
321093 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| train ||| this artist painted two men in conversation , one with a book and a fish gesturing with his hand outside the painting and the other with a carpenter '' s square . that work is his saints andrew and thomas . this man was invited by king louis xiv to submit designs for the east facade of the louvre , but those were ultimately rejected . one of his architectural works has twice-life-size angels standing atop four spiral columns and is a baldacchino . in one of his sculptures , a man chases a woman whose arms are raised and legs are turning into a tree trunk , while in another , a saint receives a spiritual spear-thrust from a hovering angel .  FTP  , name this baroque sculptor of the fountain of the four rivers , apollo and daphne and ecstasy of saint theresa , as well as the final version of st. peter '' s basilica . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-69-1
322907 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ansel Adams ||| train ||| this man is the subject of nancy newhall 's biography the eloquent light , whom he had earlier collaborated with on the book these we inherit . with folks like eliot porter and philip hyde , he set robinson jeffers 's poetry to artwork in his not man apart . some of his works are inspired by people he met at manzanar . the work of hurter and driffield influence a scale he developed that ranged from 0 to 10 , representing `` pure black '' to `` pure white '' , known as his zone system . he collaborated with edward weston and imogen cunningham , and his work also includes environmental efforts like directing the sierra club . this organizer of f/64 is best known for black and white works like `` moon and half dome . ''  FTP  , name this photographer best known for his depictions of american nature , such as yosemite park . ||| b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-65-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-65-1
321662 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jean Sibelius ||| train ||| this composer celebrated his `` unmotivated joy '' over an infamous murder-suicide with the funeral march in memoriam . this man substituted a soloist cadenza for the sonata form first movement of piece that ends with ascending sixteenth notes in its notoriously imposing third movement , his violin concerto in d minor . tritones dominate this man '' s sad , austere symphony no . in a minor , which was partially inspired by his battle with throat cancer . a meeting between don juan and death inspired one theme in this man '' s d major second symphony , while he depicted a sick mother awakening and dancing with `` strange visionary couples '' before dying in his valse triste . this man composed seven symphonies and the tone poem tapiola , in addition to the karelia suite and kullervo symphony ,  FTP  , name this man who used the kalevala as the basis for his finlandia . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-75-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-32-1
120086 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paris ||| train ||| one writer with this surname wrote the preface to stella adler on ibsen , strindberg , and chekhov and wrote biographies of greta garbo and louise brooks . another writer with this surname collaborated with gaston raynaud on mystre de la passion d'arnoul greban and wrote legendes du moyen age and francois villon . this word is also the surname of the designer of the town hall of neuchatel , switzerland and the hotel depont des granges . a fictional character with this name speaks the lines , `` give me thy torch , boy : hence , and stand aloof '' and is eulogized by his killer with the lines , `` i 'll bury thee in a triumphant grave ; a grave o no ! a lantern , slaughtered youth ! ``  FTP name this fiance of juliet , whose name is also given to a city which contained an american in a george gershwin work . ||| 33-142-0|19-144-0|54-146-0|88-147-0
116015 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Determinant ||| train ||| the volume of a simplex is given by the cayley-menger variety of this object , and the chio condensation is a special case of one formula used to compute them , which states that this operation commutes when an identity element is added . hadamard put an upper bound on its value equal to n to the power of n over 2 , and sylvester 's theorem about them is used to create bayesian estimators for multivariable normal distributions . when changing coordinate systems inside an integral this operation is applied to the jacobian , and when finding the extrema of a function , this function is applied to the hessian . used to show linear independence or orthogonality , this object is connected with the solution to a system of linear equations via cramer 's rule .  FTP  , name this alternating multilinear operation applied to a matrix , which returns zero if the matrix is singular . ||| 71-85-0
326696 ||| Literature ||| Gunter Grass ||| train ||| one of this author 's works includes a talking flounder taken from the brothers ' grimm , while another prophesizes that rats will inherit the earth . his the citizen and his voice contains speeches he ghost-wrote for a famous politician , whose politics he analogizes as the slow movement of a snail in from the diary of a snail . in one of his works , each year of a hundred is described in a short chapter told by a different narrator , and in another , bertolt brecht refuses to support the east berlin workers ' reformist uprising . in addition to my century and the plebeians rehearse the uprising , a more famous story concerned the sinking of the wilhelm gustloff , and he depicted nazi cruelty is a trilogy that included cat and mouse and dog years .  FTP  , name this german author of crabwalk who created oskar matzerath in the tin drum . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-68-1
6706 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| this poet noted that he had no human fears in a quintet of poems that centered on a maid whom there were none to praise / and very few to love . in another poem , he called his home country a fen / of stagnant waters and wished that milton ! shouldst be living at this hour . in one poem , he described objects which flash upon that inward eye and provide the bliss of solitude . in another poem , he wrote that hed rather be / a pagan suckled in a creed outworn . this author included she dwelt among the untrodden ways and a slumber did my spirit seal in his lucy poems .  FTP  , name this poet of london , 1802 and the world is too much with us , who described seeing `` a host of golden daffodils '' in i wandered lonely as a cloud and wrote tintern abbey . ||| 128-159-0|44-131-1|dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-44-1|2-159-1|9-67-1|42-121-1|24-77-1|13-72-0|5-159-1|71-159-0
354919 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| test ||| in one work by this author , the narrator '' s grandson hides inside a raincoat while watching a monster film , while the narrator buys his house above the `` bridge of hesitation '' and worries about his daughter '' s marriage negotiations . in another work by this author , one character throws a tantrum and ends up dirtying his polo and hitting the narrator . years later , the narrator of that novel by this author is found by flipping through porn magazines ; that work '' s character ruth urges two other characters to bring their art to madame to defer their donations . this author , who created masuji ono in an artist of the floating world and wrote about the clone kathy h , also wrote about a butler who worked for lord darlington named stevens .  FTP  , what british author wrote never let me go and the remains of the day ||| 3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-76-1
368172 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| dev ||| this author wrote about a figure `` too late for antique vows , / too , too late for the fond believing lyre , '' in a work in which the speaker stays that `` yes , i will be thy priest '' to the lover of cupid . another of his works describes a `` heifer lowing at the skies . '' the speaker of that poem says to a `` bold lover , '' `` never , never canst thou kiss . '' in that poem , he says that `` heard melodies are sweet , but those unheard / are sweeter '' while addressing a `` sylvan historian . '' in that poem , he addresses a `` still-unravished bride of quietness '' and concludes `` beauty is truth , truth beauty . ''  FTP  , name this english romantic poet who wrote odes `` to psyche '' and `` on a grecian urn . '' ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-57-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-55-1|d8855b8b61050fb0a865e03efea6c09a67259176-67-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-65-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-58-1|3de527cfc72af2431a9267c600ae0bf0c8d60068-59-0|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-69-1|94aac5922fa2d6b48d37eecf98ab497dca8da705-67-1|b9dd2bd726f7c6978a8db252a7c4e65459989ef2-60-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-67-1
381643 ||| Literature ||| Herman Melville ||| dev ||| he is the title character of frederick busch '' s novel the night inspector , in which a deformed ex-sharpshooter sells him the gun his son uses to commit suicide . the definitive biography of this man is a two-volume work by hershel parker , who helped edit the northwestern-newberry edition of his writings , while this man '' s `` world and work '' were the subject of a recent book by andrew delbanco . this man is said to have seen the `` dice of drowned men '' s bones bequeath an embassy '' in a poem written at his `` tomb '' by hart crane , while this man '' s own poems include `` the berg , '' `` the maldive shark , '' and the epic clarel .  FTP  , name this american author who also wrote about such characters as pierre glendenning , israel potter , billy budd , and captain ahab . ||| 7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-68-1
340451 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Stuart Mill ||| train ||| this thinker refused to contrast the propositions `` cicero is cicero '' and `` cicero is tully , '' given that both are purely denotative and have the same impact . he introduced concomitant variations , residues , difference , and agreement as `` methods of experimental inquiry . '' another work by this thinker considers such compassionate dictators as charlemagne or akbar . he attacked the armchair physiology used to justify preventing the title group from trying things and argues that slavery still persists in the household due to marriage laws . this author championed his namesake methods of inductive reasoning in a system of logic , was assisted by his wife harriet taylor in writing `` the subjection of women , '' and came up with the `` harm principle '' as a guideline for when the state should restrict freedom .  FTP  , name this 19th century british philosopher who wrote on liberty and utilitarianism . ||| b29181792615797df145284e1a4a2e31405496fb-77-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-59-1
114952 ||| History ||| Paraguay ||| train ||| expulsion of jesuits from this country from 1607 to 1767 was written about in a book by rb cunninghame graham entitled a vanished arcadia . this country is also the subject of the politics of exile by paul lewis . one of its earliest leaders executed his fellow consul fulgencio yegros , after which he placed all church employees on the state payroll , banned college education , and ended free trade actions which led his reign to be called the `` hermit state. `` that man , who went by the nickname `` el supremo , '' was dr. jose de francia . its opposition parties have included the renovation movement and a left-wing group known as the febreristas , who set up a short-lived administration here in 1937 , but soon gave way to leaders like higinio mornigo and jos estigarribia .  FTP  , name this country also ruled by alfredo stroessner and francisco solano lopez . ||| 28-157-1
347429 ||| Literature:British ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| the speaker of one of this author 's poems praises the `` giver of breath and bread '' who `` hast bound bones and veins in me . '' his distress and depression while teaching at university college dublin gave rise to a series of so-called `` terrible sonnets '' . one of his poems describes the `` brute beauty and valour and act '' of a recently-caught `` morning 's minion , '' , while another is dedicated to nuns who drowned after fleeing germany . another poem by this author extols `` skies of couple-colour as a brinded cow '' and begins `` glory be to god for dappled things . '' this author wrote about a `` dapple-dawn-drawn falcon '' in a poem which pioneered `` sprung rhythm . ''  FTP  , identify this british poet of `` the wreck of the deutschland '' , `` the windhover '' , and `` pied beauty . '' ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-57-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-68-0|8df58f776ccd75c8a1d3217604d1c294c1229ea8-35-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-62-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-77-0|e87eb7b7dc20687901c85d142c85122f4efe2813-67-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-62-1
111565 ||| Social_Science ||| Krishna ||| train ||| this being made the yamuna river drinkable by slaying kaliya , a serpent who had poisoned the waters . this being once foiled the demon narakasura by marrying all the women narakasura had captured . this being is the foster-brother of ekananga , a daughter of yashoda . this being participates in the rasa dance with the gopis of vrindavana , a group of female cow-herds . as a child , this being enjoyed stealing butter , and he was killed by jaras , who mistook him for a deer . this being slew kamsa , an unjust king . duryodhana received this beings army , but this being served as an advisor to duryodhanas enemy during the battle of kurukshetra , when this being helped defeat the kauravas . this being reveals his universal form while serving as a charioteer to arjuna .  FTP  , name this avatar of vishnu in the mahabharata and the baghavad gita . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-79-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-46-1|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-37-0
319850 ||| Literature ||| Hart Crane ||| train ||| this poet claimed , `` my word i poured '' but the `` steep encroachment of my blood left me / no answer '' after asserting `` i entered the broken world / to trace the visionary company of love . '' the speaker of one poem claims `` monody shall not wake the mariner '' while another poem begins `` the mind has shown itself at times / too much the baked and labeled dough '' . this poet of `` the broken tower '' wrote about the `` dice of drowned men 's bones '' in his poem `` at melville 's tomb '' which appears in his collection white buildings , while another work begins with a `` proem '' and features a section spoken by christopher columbus .  FTP  , name this american poet who included the sections `` powhatan '' s daughter '' and `` cutty sark '' in his epic the bridge . ||| 3d9c96122b78dae60c3b9fca4d351e28bce52afe-48-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-66-0|e350954b265bbca040c7f0a56b1f386faa998dfe-71-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-53-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-73-1|2a7d8ec3f7a379759c1d1ba158e1873b19833c37-50-0|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-66-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-70-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-52-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-52-1
327782 ||| Literature ||| Louisa May Alcott ||| test ||| this author 's novel about father ignatius , phillip tempest , and their love interest , the lonely rosamond vivian , was not published until 1995 . abel lamb and sister hope represent this author 's father and mother in a story in which timon lion abandons fruitlands to join the shakers . the former novel , a long fatal love chase , was published under the pseudonym a.m. barnard , and the latter story is `` transcendental wild oats . '' she wrote `` a forward movement , '' `` obtaining supplies , '' and `` off duty '' during her tenure as a nurse in the union army . she wrote hospital sketches and a novel about the poor german immigrant `` fritz '' bhaer , who marries the daughter of marmee and sister of amy , beth , and meg .  FTP  , identify this creator of jo march , who appears in little women . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-68-1
6750 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| this man wrote the words to a hymn beginning `` the lord will come and not be slow '' . in another sonnet , the nineteenth in a sequence , he wrote that `` god doth not need either man 's work or his own gifts '' .in one of his works , a wicked sorcerer betrays lady alice egerton 's trust , telling her that `` beauty is nature 's coin , must not be hoarded '' . in another , this author describes a `` two-handed engine '' in a pastoral elegy on the death of edward king . he wrote a closet drama about a pained old testament nazarite , samson agonistes , which was set in publication against his new testament epic poem . the author of both comus and `` lycidas '' , this is ,  FTP  , which author who also wrote about the fall of lucifer inparadise lost and paradise regained . ||| df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-75-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-66-1
384359 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| one work by this philosopher , written in response to an essay contest posed by the royal danish society of scientific studies , contains a history of ethics , especially criticizing those of immanuel kant , before claiming that it is sympathy that forms the titular basis of morality . he argued that a certain group of people `` remain children their whole life long '' and `` take the shortest way to their goal '' in his essay `` on women , '' which was originally included in his collection parerga and paralipomena . he used the categories of `` becoming , '' `` knowing , '' `` being , '' and `` willing '' in his doctoral dissertation , entitled on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason .  FTP  , name this german philosopher who argued that electricity and gravity were the two components of desire in the world as will and representation . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-46-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-55-0
105312 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| dev ||| characters in it include albert and his wife lil , who says `` goonight '' to bill , lou , and may . the third section ends with the narrator reaching carthage `` burning burning burning burning '' , and according to the writer , tiresias is `` the most important personage '' in this work . the fourth part , the shortest , is about phlebas the phoenician . the epigraph is a quote from petronius , mostly in latin but with dialogue in greek . madame sosostris , famous clairvoyante , and marie 's memories of winters at her cousin the archduke 's are in the first section , the burial of the dead , and the last section , what the thunder said , ends with the sanskrit words `` shantih shantih shantih '' .  FTP  , name this poem that begins , `` april is the cruellest month , '' by t.s . eliot . ||| 3692d14a75981b6e1641b36fbbcea72efa8d6c97-74-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-53-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-78-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-67-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-42-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-25-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-23-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-70-1|602d4b8bbb35a33e2ce212fe7b16fbbecda52ce6-75-0|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-70-1|72278863beb8676eb7be366055997885e1b87b11-8-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-11-1|caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-39-1
345371 ||| Literature:Europe ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| responding to `` dover beach , '' this author wrote `` there 's keen delight in what we have : the rattle of pebbles on the shore under the receding wave '' in his poem `` the nineteenth century and after . '' this author wrote a series of poems about a woman whose `` breasts are flat and fallen now '' according to a bishop encountered on the road who states that `` love has pitched his mansion in/the place of excrement . '' this author of the crazy jane poems described a group of animals that `` paddle in the cold '' in one poem , and stated that `` all changed , changed utterly/a terrible beauty is born '' in a poem about a political uprising .  FTP  , name this irish poet of `` easter 1916 '' who declared `` this is no country for old men '' in `` sailing to byzantium . '' ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-56-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-64-1
328957 ||| History ||| Martin Luther ||| train ||| this person was protected by his territorial ruler , frederick iii of saxony , not because the two agreed on theology but because he felt it was his responsibility to intervene on behalf of one of his subjects . as a result , instead of heading to rome , this person met his opponent , cardinal cajetan , for a debate at the southern german city of augsburg . in that debate , cajetan charged him with directly contradicting clement the sixth 's unigenitus dei filius . this and other offenses led to his excommunication in exsurge domine , a papal bull issued by leo the tenth . this man later made a `` stand '' at the diet of worms , and one of his works was a response to johann tetzel 's sale of indulgences .  FTP  , identify this german theologian whose posting of his 95 theses is considered the start of the protestant reformation . ||| 8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-61-1|3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-22-1|753af718c9687d882d5a4b43dada1042f1b564e3-15-1|7b27c78b7fcabb7992da970ce510fbda0310f4ea-55-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-62-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-23-1|2be3387e1d59ea74c1137b504aed15ee2b7e4b3b-62-1|93d4f2a9d1c7479698017426e91d52910e7cf0e6-70-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-17-1|f0fbed6e4d742e236689d2fabaf055f6cdadd252-12-1|62d74c29dedcded3b1775f7617b9b322c4086762-63-1|4c26b6d6425fbc11b664b7f2d8b7c854eb331e5f-28-1|f9fef185a501149685d41296d4c0a952ed3d87a9-43-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-74-1|1f971a31c8c58244e023953579647b15f43b94d7-63-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-62-1
378050 ||| Literature ||| August Strindberg ||| test ||| in 1902 , this author produced a series of four works centering on socrates , martin luther , christ and moses in such dramas as the nightingale of wittenberg and hellas . in one of this author 's plays , the protagonist edgar tries to kill his wife alice after jenny interrupts their card game , and that play is notable for being set entirely in a granite tower overlooking the sea . another play by this author was staged so that carl kylberg 's replicas of arnold bocklin 's paintings would grace both sides of the stage . in that play the student calls the milkmaid a `` good samaritan '' and that play 's third act is set in the hyacinth room . that student , arkenholz appears alongside another man that bankrupted the consul the old man jacob hummel .  FTP  , name this author of the ghost sonata , who also wrote miss julie . ||| 3012be9a2658cc77cded32774371f9ac1931774c-76-0
384167 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| this philosopher discussed the concept of the uncanny in the choral ode of sophocles '' antigone and the concept of the river as an enigma in the titular poem in his lecture course hölderlin '' s hymn `` the ister . '' he postulated the concept of `` gestell '' as a mode of human existence in a work that discussed how examples of the title entity , such as the hydroelectric power plant , have changed how we interact with the earth . in addition to writing the question concerning technology , he analyzed the van gogh painting a pair of shoes in an article based on his lectures on aesthetics , the origin of the work of art . his most famous work introduces a nearly untranslatable concept of existence in the world , `` dasein . '' controversial for his associations with the nazis , this is ,  FTP  , which german philosopher of being and time ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-54-1
105314 ||| Literature ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| in the iliad , he is the husband of aglaea , and dionysus was allowed to join the pantheon after getting him drunk . his failed attempt to sleep with athena led to the birth of erechtheus , . early in life , he was taken care of by eurynome and thetis , and he ordered kedalion to guide orion to the sun so the hunter 's sight could be restored . theseus killed his son periphetes , and after publicly revealing his wife 's infidelities using a magic net , the other gods laughed . cyclopes served as his assistants , and to prevent infighting , aphrodite was married to him . thrown off of mount olympus by both of his parents , he created pandora from clay , and he aided in the birth of athena by splitting zeus ' head open .  FTP  , identify this cripple greek god who made lots of stuff in forges . ||| 49-122-1|201-25-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-28-1|23-36-1|1-113-0|33-39-0|64-113-1|30-97-1|84253af3eae56ffe3ee515fd63fa5f89803cc345-56-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-54-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-60-1|b1f04d8322fc5035bd0981f23b7b84082bd09dfa-55-1|10-91-1|166-120-1|247-120-1|62-41-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-62-1|5722e4806cba2ac561af0da7c7c417d0415de9e3-55-1|1e8bf856e82bb7e6869577fe345c9a10aec6d580-51-1|52-38-1|126-96-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-27-1|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-60-1|137-160-1|136-116-1|134-117-0|78-160-1|27-48-1|1def2ee337fe908abaac44c689cdbdac6868719b-25-1|42-39-1|20-89-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-20-1|61497e725e81bcd959e28329a7f41515edb61b04-70-0|31-40-1|b7d99e60dd597fc62e9bb7e58b75c47a8475a687-2-0|147-107-1|359b088fd131b07002ce50f70c9205247b796d66-50-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-36-0|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-53-1|50-103-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-50-1|66ec5964e550aeb1af96260fe078b8063dff4ad8-27-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-64-1|70-47-1|73-118-1|15-54-1|234c6b2e1c01bbef7a0c54bd401e9463a2681943-58-1|d204a2da8466ddfbac6e0e56d44f93532ef422fe-57-1|180-44-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-40-0
120291 ||| Social_Science ||| Moon ||| train ||| in zoroastrianism , a goddess of this took from the primeval bull the essence of all living animals and in ainu myth , a former goddess of this gave up her domain after being ashamed of seeing the adultery of man . in addition to maonghah and chup kamui , another deity ruling over this killed ume mochi , the goddess of food , after being disgusted by the way a meal was created . this object is said to have been created after the mutilation and decapitation of coyolxauhqui in aztec myth and the mesopotamian god of it is sin . a rice cake-making rabbit is associated with this entity in chinese and japanese folklore and thoth once played draughts against this entity to increase the length of the calendar . devoured by hati at ragnarok ,  FTP  , identify this celestial body that is ruled by the greek goddesses hecate and selene and the roman goddess luna . ||| 1-140-1|14-133-0|27-158-1|20-158-1|43-73-0
120380 ||| Social_Science ||| Claude Lévi-Strauss ||| train ||| this man uses the example of the three different types of names the penan bestow on a person in the chapter `` the individual as a species '' , part of a larger work also addressing `` time regained '' . one of his works contains a summary of hallucinogenic plants in the chapter `` mushrooms in culture '' and traced how a myth evolves in `` the story of asdiwal '' . this author of a view from afar addressed the mythology of the titular objects created by pacific northwest indians in the way of the masks . his experiences in brazil were detailed in his memoir , the sad tropics . the origin of table manners and the naked man are the last two entries in a four volume work beginning with the raw and the cook , his mythologiques .  FTP  , name this author of the elementary structures of kinship , a founding structural anthropologist . ||| 37-117-1|6-113-1|21-157-1|16-115-1|22-114-1|26-93-0|59-70-0|50-160-1|112-111-1
111372 ||| Literature ||| Henry Fielding ||| train ||| one of this man 's work 's sees souls passing through the the palace of death , made out of black marble , before being narrated by julian the apostate , while another of his works opens with a letter to mrs. clive , and features characters mrs. lettice and mrs. high . in addition to a journey from this world to the next , and the intriguing chambermaid , this author wrote about betty harris who attempts to steal the inheritance of william booth 's wife . another of this author 's works was published under the name conny keyber , and deals with the title character 's `` vartue , '' and begins with thomas tickletext writing a letter to parson oliver , who then reveals the true nature of characters such as mrs. jewkes and squire booby .  FTP  , name this novelist of amelia who parodied pamela with his own shamela and wrote tom jones . ||| 98-160-1|30-160-1|123-160-0|47-154-1|14-160-1|5-160-0|72-160-1|70-158-1|71-160-1|132-152-0
334190 ||| Literature ||| A Streetcar Named Desire (play) ||| train ||| in one early scene in this play , one character suggests that the outside environs are the `` ghoul-haunted woodland of weir '' and references edgar allan poe . one of this play 's supporting characters works on the precision bench in the spare parts department and is judged to `` look superior '' compared to the rest of his friends . an unseen character is the `` extremely good-looking '' poet allan grey , who turned out to be a `` degenerate '' before killing himself . at one point in this play , a character angrily asserts that he is `` one hundred percent american '' and `` not a polack . '' this play primarily takes place at elysian fields avenue , where we see such characters as mitch and stanley .  FTP  , identify this work by tennessee williams that describes what happens when blanche dubois takes the titular conveyance to visit her sister stella . ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-73-0|7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-58-1
107043 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| this plays first act ends with a former employee of the circus telling a joke about a doctor who dies of overwork selling snake oil . in the last act , one character says `` when st. patrick drove the snakes out of ireland they swam to new york and joined the police force '' in order to insult moran and lieb . in act three , margie and pearl argue with their pimp about whether they are tarts or whores , and piet wetjoen fights with cecil lewis about their respective dreams of returning to south africa and england . another character is urged to take a walk around the ward by the central character , who implores the others to give up their pipe dreams until he reveals that he has killed his wife evelyn .  FTP  , name this play about the arrival of theodore hickey hickman to harry hopes bar , written by eugene oneill . ||| 3-103-1|73-160-1
354836 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| one character in this play questions another '' s political convictions when he doesn '' t want to drink champagne that hasn '' t been iced . another character in this play fakes deafness and hasn '' t left the building since bessie died . one character in this play admits to betraying his bomber mother and the anarchist movement for money for a whore to a character who is constantly urged to commit suicide from the fire escape . in this play , one character stirs up animosity from the boer war between captain lewis and general wetjoen , makes rocky admit that he '' s a pimp , and forces larry slade to admit that he still cares about don parritt and jimmy tomorrow .  FTP  , the denizens of harry hope '' s saloon are subjected to hickey '' s attempts to jolt them out of their pipe dreams in what play by eugene o '' neill ||| 97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-63-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-62-1
121142 ||| Science:Physics ||| Convection ||| train ||| when this process is induced by a magnetic field in a paramagnetic system , the critical field for the onset of instability decreases with layer thickness . two types of this phenomenon are related by the archimedes number ; when that number is very small one of its forms is described by the peclet number . this phenomenon can be quantified , as long as the product of the prandtl and reynolds numbers are greater than one-fifth , by the churchill-bernstein equation . a compositional form of this phenomenon generates the earth 's magnetic field . its natural type is governed by the ratio of density difference times little g times length scale cubed to diffusivity times dynamic viscosity , the rayleigh number . for a boundary , the ratio of this to conduction is given by the nusselt number .  FTP  , name this mode of heat transfer that relies on the motion of currents in a fluid . ||| 1-143-1
7319 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| the narrator of one work by this author notes that brutish necessity wipes its hands on the napkin of a dirty cause . in that poem by this man , the colonel of carrion cries waste no compassion on these separate dead ! while the narrator asks where shall i turn , divided to the vein in a play by this author , one character remarks that to escape from life is the most dangerous crime of all . that play by this author centers on a charcoal burner named makak who shares a jail cell with tigre and souris . maud and dennis plunkett move to the islands to retire in another of his works , which sees characters like hector , achille , and philoctete mirror the events of ancient greek epics .  FTP  , name this author of a far cry from africa , dream on monkey mountain , and omeros , a st. lucian poet . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-72-1
372196 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Australia ||| train ||| an archaeological site in this nation called the bradshaw paintings has a depiction of a boat housing 29 people . a mission was set up in this country by a man called `` the bishop with 150 wives , '' whose real name was francis xavier gsell . this country is the subject of two narratives by watkin tench as well as inga clendinnen 's revisionist history text dancing with strangers . a method of cultivation practiced here was dubbed `` fire-stick farming '' by rhys jones . this country witnessed the coniston massacre , and donald thomson investigated the mass rape of its yolngu peoples during the caledon bay crisis . also the site of a massacre at myall creek , the residents of this country waged the black war with europeans beginning in 1804 , and practice the art of bark painting .  FTP  , name this country where kevin rudd later officially apologized to aboriginal peoples . ||| 8282fb88d1852b38fad25c19ff83b1dbb5bbd9ba-73-1
1262 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Magic Flute ||| train ||| a scene in this work at the gate of wisdom sees a priest convince the protagonist that women have trivial opinions . in one of its scenes , a character falsely claims that he rescued the protagonist from a snake , after which three women hand the liar a rock and padlock his mouth shut . this opera features the famous tremble not , my dear son aria , and its incredibly demanding aria der hoelle rache requires a range up to f6 for its soprano role . a man dressed in birds feathers in this opera is papageno , who is a servant of the villain . the plot of this opera centers on the love of tamino for the maid pamina , and the attempts to thwart the relationship by the queen of the night .  FTP  , name this work that features an instrument which can change mens hearts , an opera by wolfgang amadeus mozart . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-56-1
329626 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Cage ||| test ||| the movements of one of this man 's works include `` story '' , `` melody '' , `` end '' and `` to begin '' and is a quartet for unspecified instruments , and the second movement consists entirely of overlapping voices quoting gertrude stein 's `` the world is round '' . this composer of living room music wrote a work whose score consists of six transparent squares that can be combined in any way and belongs to a group also containing a work `` for any number of players and any sound-producing means '' . this composer of variations i-viii wrote a work whose first performance is scheduled to end in the year 2640 , and a more well known work in three movements that consists of the sounds of the environment of the performance .  FTP —name this composer of many works for prepared piano and the compositions as slow as possible and 4'33 '' . ||| 76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-82-0|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-34-1
112461 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| the title character lies in saying that she is bearing the child of `` jeering john , '' inducing her `` fancy-man '' to murder , in this author 's `` a trampwoman 's tragedy. `` a dog burying a bone converses with a dead woman 's spirit in his poem `` ah , are you digging on my grave , '' and several spirits sit up when some `` great guns '' shake their coffins in his poem `` channel firing. `` he also described leaning `` upon a coppice gate '' while listening to the `` fullhearted evensong '' of the title bird in one poem , and in another poem paired `` a sinister matea shape of ice '' with `` the smart ship. ``  FTP  , name this poet of `` the darkling thrush '' and `` the convergence of the twain '' who also wrote a bunch of novels , including jude the obscure . ||| 30-93-1|52-83-1|14-83-1|88-160-1|28-95-0
383848 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| this author wrote a poem about a woman who was `` ruined '' and has `` bright feathers '' , because `` that '' s how you dress when you '' re ruined . '' in one poem by this author , he concludes that `` these purblind doomsters had as readily strown/ blisses about my pilgrimage as pain . '' in his last novel , little father time hangs himself and sue brideshead 's two children , and shortly thereafter the title character remarries arabella donn . in addition to `` hap '' and jude the obscure , he wrote a novel about a man who auctions off his wife and child for five guineas and another in which the title character becomes another 's mistress while her husband angel is in brazil , only to kill him upon angel 's return .  FTP  , identify this author of the mayor of casterbridge and tess of the d'urbervilles . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-45-1|12c776afdcb18e3e4dbbc1a6daef9c8d30d0dbd9-49-1|8fa8a58c062c4b88ae7d6a34268287fb33205680-73-1|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-49-1|0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-61-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-67-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-57-1|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-48-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-79-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-61-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-80-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-47-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-79-1|7d547001fbeb51d6f3e3e9c0afa4e06793016853-58-1|5a7c475cf9ace80b086573b33a14a6cc940319bc-78-1|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-57-1
349609 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Gainsborough ||| train ||| one work by this artist , the market cart , portrays the title conveyance returning through a towering wood fully laden with produce . this artist added the device of a boy gathering wood a year after completing that painting . the same image appears in the much earlier cornard wood , along with grazing and excavating stones , which reflect this artist '' s concern with common land enclosure and a stylized , nostalgic portrayal of the countryside , in particular his native sudbury , suffolk . in addition to those works , which are among earliest elements of the english pastoral school , this artist is known for incorporating landscape elements in portraits such as those of george drummond and one known as the morning walk , a wedding portrait of mr. and mrs. william hallett and their pomeranian .  FTP  , name this 18th century english portraitist of the blue boy and mr. and mrs. andrews . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-39-0|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-75-0
115817 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Venus ||| train ||| the central figure of this work takes her pose from one of raphael 's sibyls and it contains simulated bronze reliefs of mucius scaevola putting his hand in the fire as well as scipio sending back a captured maiden to represent the cardinal virtues . near the bottom of this work , a putti places its hand in the mouth of time , who carries a scythe and sits alongside the fates . the primary figure is seated on some clouds , where she tells a personification of rome to take a crown of immortality consisting of stars towards a circle of putti and maidens who hold a garland and the papal tiara and are surrounded by giant golden bees , the heraldic symbol of the family that commissioned it .  FTP  , name this quadratura work commissioned by urban viii for the ceiling of the gran salon of the palazzo barberini , a work of pietro da cortona . ||| 9-160-1
321067 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| test ||| in one work by this artist , the title character places her hand on the window frame while posing in a pink light summer dress . in addition to painting that portrait of esmerelda brandini , this artist also painted a series entitled scenes from the life of moses , and he depicted the title figure dipping her brush into some ink as two angels crown her in madonna of the magnificat . this artist depicted cosimo de '' medici kneeling in front of mary in the adoration of the magi . to the left of one painting by this man , a man raises a rod toward the sky while standing next to three dancing women in flowing translucent dresses . in another of his works , winged zephyrs swoop in from the left , and the title figure stands on a seashell .  FTP  , name this early renaissance painter of primavera and the birth of venus . ||| 675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-67-1|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-71-1
366529 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| test ||| one of his plays centers on uncle simone '' s inability to impregnate his wife mita , which leads to the title character impregnating her instead . in another of his plays , a group of wealthy gossips harasses signora frola and ponza after they each give conflicting , but equally plausible , accounts of their strange behavior . besides liolà and right you are ! , dr. dionysius genoni and donna matilda dress up as characters from the 11th century to meet the mad title character of another of his plays , who believes he is a king after falling off his horse . his best known play includes a scene at madame pace '' s establishment where the father sleeps with the step-daughter , and begins with the title characters interrupting a rehearsal to request that their story be staged .  FTP  , name this playwright of henry iv and six characters in search of an author . ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-44-1
106993 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| one of this mans characters swings too high on a hundred-foot swing and plummets over a cliff , while another another leaves col. mcconnel to seek his fortune and is captured by a home-guard . he wrote about a wanderer who contemplates the philosopher hali and then finds his own tomb in an inhabitant of carcosa , and his satirical takes on aesop are collected in his fantastic fables . a young boy leads a company of wounded soldiers to his home , only to discover that it is on fire , in his story chickamauga , while another of his works calls love `` a condition curable by marriage. `` in his best known work , the failed sabotage of union railroad raiders by peyton farqhuar leads to his fantasy of escaping his hanging . the subject of the old gringo ,  FTP  , name this author of the devils dictionary and an occurrence at owl creek bridge . ||| 20-118-1|41-109-1|112-70-1|71-113-1
341711 ||| Literature:American ||| Chicago ||| train ||| living in this city is compared to `` loving a woman with a broken nose '' in an essay calling it a `` city on the make '' . that essay was written by a man who wrote about frankie machine in a novel set here called the man with the golden arm . one novel set in this home of nelson algren ends with three cries that this city `` will be ours ! '' and depicts it as being home to a durham fertilizer plant and brown 's slaughterhouse , where jurgis rudkus works . another work describes this city as a `` tall bold slugger '' that is `` flinging magnetic curses '' and calls it the `` player with railroads '' and `` hog butcher for the world '' .  FTP  , name this `` city of the big shoulders '' , the setting of the jungle and the subject of a carl sandburg poem . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-51-1|47b548ae67e7ecc0e9bbcdbe1f1c7da055966fa9-72-0|1f5e3f64ab157b9f621e4d0ce585682c6469ee3d-31-1|f2781fd36afe45f6cce8e8945fd7a9896ddc1aa8-57-1|8b5ef3d262a0644fa18de5f5c2655b658356bb02-55-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-60-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-52-1|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-35-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-77-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-36-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-59-1|9bc50300370abf5eda96481ad6b8c33493c28975-52-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-67-1|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-73-1
323068 ||| History ||| Arizona ||| test ||| the cases ring vs this state and walton vs this both dealt with juries needing to find aggravating factors in order to allow the death penalty . another case from here ruled that failure to preserve evidence is n't unconstitutional unless the state acts in bad faith ; that is youngblood vs this state . gant vs this state ruled that police must demonstrate an `` actual and continuing threat '' or a need to preserve evidence in a warrantless search of a car . the support our law enforcement and safe neighborhoods act , also known as sb 1070 , will be tried in us vs this state , and one case from here involved a man who was accused of raping lois jameson and was interrogated for hours .  FTP  , name this state , one case from which established that rights have to be read before getting a confession from a suspect , named for miranda . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-34-0
333836 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| test ||| this man 's more bizarre works include the screenplay for a trip to the moon and the line `` hear my smashed blood review the violins , '' in sonnets of dark love . half a decade before his death , he wrote about two lovers one of which smokes a cigar for the entire play without talking , and in another work the title creature is loved by a cockroach . in addition to when five years pass and the butterfly 's evil spell , this man wrote about pepe el romano being courted by anguistas , a daughter of the title character . another play sees death appear as an old beggar woman and the moon as a character . that play also sees the bride loved by leonardo and begins with a description of the mother 's past .  FTP  , name this author of yerma , the house of bernarda alba , and blood wedding . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-65-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-61-0|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-63-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-54-1|0e449e9aecae2416e4c4e1d07f013692e03f67bb-76-0|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-72-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-76-0|969e9828a0a21e3ef72dc80adbc8f2aa8b2a508b-73-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-77-1|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-24-0|8ce4d9822fbcf00dd906b25957c3e32052351e69-14-0|5cb3f7e32b06653cb19cc04055dc6342f9d0e94a-73-0
120044 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Zoroastrianism ||| train ||| in one story of this religion , one god creates a serpent called azi dahaka , but that serpent is defeated when mithra draws his mace . in another story in this religion , that god is defeated in battle by tishtyra , and is thus prevented from preventing the rains from coming . one ritual in this religion involves the parahaoma , a liquid made from the haoma plant , as well as consecrated water and leaves from a pomegranate tree . the main text of this religion contains sections such as the gathas , the yasna , and the vendidad , and contains a verse that reads , `` i praise good thoughts , good words , and good deeds and those that are to be thought , spoken , and done '' .  FTP name this religion , whose followers believe that angra mainyu will be defeated at the end of the world by ahura mazda . ||| 107-160-1|333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-76-1|58-160-1|26-160-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-72-1
381705 ||| Science ||| Determinant ||| test ||| in some cases , this function can be expressed as the square of a polynomial known as the pfaffian . the content of a simplex can be calculated using the one named for a man who showed that every group is isomorphic to a subgroup of a permutation group and a man who developed a 3d generalization of the sierpinski carpet . it can be characterized as the alternating , n-linear function which returns 1 for the identity . for a linear operator , this function acting on the operator minus a variable times the identity gives the characteristic polynomial of the operator . it can be calculated using the method of cofactor expansion , and it can be used to solve a system of linear equations by cramer '' s rule .  FTP  , name this function which , for a 2 by 2 matrix a b c d , is equal to a d minus b c . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-74-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-64-1
335661 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Pegasus ||| test ||| when mount helicon grew skyward after the muses defeated the daughters of pierus in a singing contest , poseidon beseeched this figure to use his strength to halt its growth . while this figure helped his most famous companion defeat the solymi and the amazons , he was also responsible for that companion 's death when he was stung by a gadfly sent by zeus . this figure had an affinity for springs as he created ones at troezen and hippocrene and was found by his most notable companion while drinking from one at pirene . sometimes considered a son of poseidon , this brother of chrysaor was born when perseus decapitated his mother . after this bearer of zeus ' thunderbolts was tamed by athena 's golden bridle , his companion used this figure 's ability to fly to defeat the chimera .  FTP  , identify this winged horse from greek mythology , who was tamed by bellorophon . ||| a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-39-1
3235 ||| History ||| Girolamo Savonarola ||| train ||| the government of his enemies , the arrabbiati , began his downfall by inciting riots on ascension day . this ferraran composed the poem `` on the decline of the church '' and preached from the pulpit of san marco , becoming vicar-general there . he prophesied the coming of an avenger in the french king charles viii , who served only to create a power vacuum that this man could fill , attacking pope alexander vi after the expulsion of piero de medici . machiavelli considered him the greatest contemporary example of an `` unarmed prophet , '' who , unlike moses or romulus , would be unseated as soon as the people stopped following him . in 1498 he was hanged and his body burned in the piazza della signoria which had been a focal point for the bonfires of the vanities that he conducted .  FTP  , name this demagogue , a dominican ruler of florence . ||| 42-96-0|3-119-1|24-102-0
326352 ||| History ||| Girolamo Savonarola ||| test ||| as a youth , this man nearly gave in to his passions with his neighbor , a strozzi exile . a sermon at faenza reaffirmed his faith , and upon leaving his hometown he began to recite the prayer `` lord ! teach me the way my soul should walk '' daily . he levied a tax known as `` la decima '' and wrote the tract `` contempt of the world '' while studying at the university of ferrara . this author of the triumph of the cross took advantage of the period following charles viii 's invasion to gain authority by ousting the medicis . opposed by the arrabbiati , he was excommunicated by alexander vi , potentially for an action he committed against what he called `` immoral art '' .  FTP  , name this dominican friar who , in 1497 , ordered a burning of various books and art in the bonfire of the vanities . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-75-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-75-1
345865 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| dev ||| john mcdowell endorsed this thinker 's view that raw experiences are endowed with rational content , allowing a spontaneous mind to still be receptive to empirical facts . a commentary on one of his works rejects most of it , but agrees that any self-conscious being aware of experiences must also be aware of objective realities , rebutting skepticism . in the bounds of sense , p.f . strawson contends that `` transcendental deduction '' is this man 's most important contribution . arthur schopenhauer included an appendix of this thinker 's errors in the world as will and representation , but also compared reading this man 's writings to `` a cataract operation on a blind person . '' this man hoped his own work would serve as a `` copernican revolution '' in philosophy , resolving the errors of rationalism and empiricism through his transcendental idealism .  FTP  , name this author of critique of pure reason . ||| dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-37-0|e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-71-1|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-71-0
342753 ||| Literature:British ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| one character in this novel is chastised for serving a lunch of bread and cheese as a replacement for burnt porridge . another character in this novel has a dream in which a woman snatches off her bridal veil , places it on her own head , rends it , and tramples it . in this novel , a male character disguises himself as a gypsy woman and tells fortunes for his future wife and for blanche ingram . the protagonist of this novel is educated at a school run by mr. brocklehurst , where she meets helen burns , before st. john rivers proposes to her to join him as a missionary in india . the title character 's first wedding is called off when it is revealed that the master of thornfield hall is secretly married to bertha mason .  FTP  , name this novel about the title governess who marries edward rochester , by charlotte brontë . ||| a471e6d5e50c7479b1c95b45be14218ec6123485-74-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-1
114009 ||| Literature ||| The Importance of Being Earnest ||| test ||| merriman 's first words in this play take place while he delivers a card to a character who exclaims , `` horrid political economy ! horrid geography ! horrid , horrid german ! `` that character 's caretaker has just left to take a walk with reverend canon chasuble , and after their departure , her guardian 's brother arrives , whom she fears will `` look just like everyone else. `` however , a problem arises when his best friend shows up and announces that his brother has died of a severe chill in paris . this is similar to the later proclamation that bunbury has been `` quite exploded , '' during which we learn the true story behind the hand-bag at victoria station . ending with the marriages of cecily and gwendolyn to two separate entities with the same fictional name , this is ,  FTP  , which oscar wilde play featuring algernon moncrieff and jack worthing ||| 98-158-1|1-138-1|18-114-1|52-8-1|14-158-1|24-137-1
325481 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| test ||| this poet suggested that spain had been murdered in his work `` curse '' , which appears in the collection spain in our hearts . in another poem , he says that he will live on through a woman 's marvelousness , though to survive he forged her `` like a weapon '' . he later wrote of the same woman , `` i no longer love her , that 's certain , but maybe i love her , '' in the poem `` tonight i can write the saddest lines '' . this poet wrote odes to many objects , including an arti- choke , salt , and his socks . one work , which ends , `` speak through my words and my blood , '' is `` the heights of mac- chu picchu '' , found in the collection canto general . identify this chilean poet who wrote twenty love poems and a song of despair . ||| 411df82d6b0277a7129e43e39034c9b7a350e39b-69-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-47-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-50-1|1a6190adda7a5c333bb73c023f04ee1f737d9fe0-56-1|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-46-1|501c87c011ba3863bf7dbbc6bee81fe4b83f2fc9-56-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-31-1|a9c4fa8824f7c37cd03433b1fb085d5852d9fe82-69-0|6df1b9fe194d67df49359b2ecabb529548259196-48-0|57650df2bb409c5390d41a35ebdcb52d1f865f8a-44-0
369418 ||| History ||| France ||| train ||| the `` dangerous bend '' symbol was used in a textbook from this country to warn students of upcoming difficult passages . a man from this country attacked logicism by arguing induction could not be derived from logical axioms in his book science and hypothesis and called the idea of transfinite numbers a `` disease '' which mathematicians need to be cured of . a group here wrote a series of books under a single pseudonym that attempted to rigorously ground all mathematics in set theory . in 1900 this country hosted the congress where bertrand russell was introduced to the work of georg cantor via giuseppe peano . the same year , a man who was not from this country delivering a speech here that said in mathematics `` there is no ignorabimus '' and listed twenty- three problems for twentieth century mathematicians .  FTP  , name this country home to the group nicolas bourbaki and henri poincaré . ||| 66a3e41d9f42b100a516f55ef61bff75e3c9c1df-75-1
118584 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| this author of the terrible poem `` cape cod '' wrote about his admiration for the materialism of lucretius in one work , and discussed the formation of primal wills by equating them with newton 's laws of motion in a work that discusses the origin of liberty , dominations and powers . he examined the formalization of calvinism in the genteel tradition at bay and depicted the stranger and socrates discussing democratic governments in another work . he discussed the consequences of giving up `` passive intuition '' and obtaining essence from experience in another major tract , while another text by this author of dialogues of limbo identifies spirit , truth , matter , and essence as the titular realms of being .  FTP  , identify this author of the last puritan and skepticism and animal faith , who in the life of reason warned that those who can not remember history are condemned to repeat it . ||| 142-156-1|66-160-1
7332 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| dev ||| this author asserted `` the air is a spongy body / a promiscuous faceless being '' in `` the balcony '' and asked `` do i believe in man / or in the stars '' in another poem . the speaker comments , `` i travel my way through the body of sound '' in a poem framed by the image of `` a fountain of crystal , a poplar of water '' . this author wrote about `` racing among my thoughts in the lighted stars '' in the poem `` vrindaban , '' which was written contemporaneously witheastern slope and eagle or sun . he analyzed the pacuchos in a collection , which includes `` the day of the dead '' and `` the conquest of colonialism '' , and another poem is structured around the aztec calendar .  FTP  , name this author of `` sunstone '' who discussed mexican culture in the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 92-142-1|230-108-1|9-110-1|233-160-1
349685 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Trumpet ||| train ||| the international guild of this instrument is currently headed by david hickman . though scored for two horns as well , leopold mozart produced a concerto for this instrument in the key of d. shostakovich '' s first piano concerto prominently features this non-piano instrument , so much so that it was originally considered a double concerto for this instrument and piano . one concerto for this instrument in a-flat major was composed by alexander arutiunian . mahler opened his fifth symphony with a solo for this instrument playing a funeral march . haydn wrote the first concerto for a chromatic version of this instrument , that concerto in e-flat was written for a keyed version of this instrument . beethoven '' s leonora overture uses this instrument to sound a call for rescue . the prince of denmark '' s march is known as this instrument '' s voluntary .  FTP  , name this highest pitched brass instrument . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-15-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-73-1
107972 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| test ||| carl van doren edited a collection of this writer 's shorter works entitled twenty stories , and this man dedicated his first poetry collection to hamlin garland . a poor child steals a toy fire truck from a rich child in this man 's the ominous baby , while his poems include `` a man said to the universe '' and a one which includes the lines , `` great is the battle-god , great , and his kingdom / a field where a thousand corpses lie. `` the latter , `` war is kind , '' was the namesake of his second poetry collection . in one short story , this author observes that `` every sin is the result of a collaboration '' and tells of the murder of the swede . author of the blue hotel and the open boat , this is ,  FTP  , what author , best known for the red badge of courage ||| 18-140-1|47-147-1|9-106-1|88-159-1
327648 ||| History ||| Battle of Marathon ||| test ||| a campaign two years prior to this battle saw one the combatants force the capitulation of alexander i of macedon and conquer thrace . this battle was immediately preceded by the sack of naxos and the siege of eritrea . a famous anecdote about this battle tells of how cynaegirus tried to bring one of the loser 's ships back to shore by latching onto its prow . the winning side attempted to delay this battle since their allies were in the middle of a ten day festival called the carneia . though the polemarch , callimachus commanded the right wing on the winning side and the forces of datis and artaphernes were pushed back to their ships by a charge led by another strategos , militiades . phidippides was sent on a 26 mile run to report an atheinan victory at ,  FTP  , what 490 bc battle that brought darius ' invasion of greece to an end . ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-5-0
341330 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one of this author 's plays , a character notes it 's a `` fine day to hang oneself '' and later delivers her flowers . another play features a character whose parents worry she will become an actor and she gives a medallion inscribed with a page and line number from days and nights to its author . the doctor loves to plant trees and waffles plays guitar on stage in the first aforementioned play by this author , in which the title character steals the doctor 's poison to kill himself but ends up not shooting the professor . the title animal is killed by a character who puts on a play in which red lights and sulfur appear on stage and that character kills himself at the play 's end . this man created the characters nina , treplev , and yelena .  FTP  , name this playwright who wrote uncle vanya and the seagull . ||| 6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-73-1
923 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giuseppe Verdi ||| train ||| this man 's sole venture into chamber music , his string quartet in e minor , was first performed in the foyer of the hotel delle crocelle . he was originally lined up to compose the opera froufrou , with libretto by meilhac and halevy . he wrote a number of operas after the works of friedrich schiller , including i masnadieri from the robbers and luisa miller from cabal and love , while his jerusalem was a continuation of his earlier work i lombardi . after his proposal for an opera based on king lear failed , he composed a masked ball which was shortly followed by the force of destiny . many of his best-known operas feature prominent choral numbers , such as one sung by hebrew slaves , two sung by gypsies and another sung by priestesses of ptah .  FTP  name this prolific italian composer of operas such as rigoletto , la traviata and aida . ||| 551c23463a42b14290728a84c7239a074caebbbc-14-1
344598 ||| Literature:British ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| in one poem , this poet described how `` this air i gather and release '' was lived on by a man who `` fired france for mary without spot . '' this poet claimed that `` after-comers can not guess the beauty been '' in a poem about the felling of his `` aspens dear . '' this poet of `` duns scotus 's oxford '' and `` binsey poplars '' asked , `` why do men then now not reck his rod '' in a poem whose subject `` will flame out , like shining from shook foil . '' another of his poems describes `` fresh-firecoal chestnut-falls '' and `` rose-moles all in stipple upon trout that swim '' and begins , `` glory be to god for dappled things . ''  FTP  , name this british poet , a proponent of sprung rhythm who wrote `` pied beauty '' and `` god 's grandeur . '' ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-76-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-72-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-70-0|aac80015d4f36ca25120cb82b3e9b572fe7c26f7-2-0|d0748adc444a0a5b3386279aae92feb8861cb351-72-0
4877 ||| Literature ||| Hart Crane ||| train ||| in his first book of poetry , this man wrote a poem in memory of ernest nelson which ends `` scatter these well-meant idioms / into the smoky spring that fills / the suburbs , where they will be lost. `` another poem in his first collection begins `` by a peninsula the wanderer sat and sketched / the uneven valley graves. `` in addition to `` emblems of conduct , '' the poems `` repose of rivers '' and `` for the marriage of faustus and helen `` appear in his first book , white buildings . poems about the `` royal palm '' and `` mango tree '' appear in his third volume , an `` island sheaf '' entitled key west , but he is better known for a work which includes sections about quaker hill , cutty sark , and atlantis .  FTP  , name this american poet best known for his epic the bridge . ||| 1-131-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-43-1|45-154-1|19-154-0|42-126-0|46-103-1|24-56-0|28-128-0|60-154-1|115-132-0
352516 ||| Social_Science ||| Milton Friedman ||| train ||| this thinker used the example of cigarette firms '' response to price controls in world war two as a rare example of imperfect competition in his work `` the methodology of positive economics . '' along with savage , he names a utility function whose curvature changes depending on agents '' incomes , and he also names a `` k-percent rule '' to describe an increase in the monetary supply . he helped develop the permanent income hypothesis in his book a theory of the consumption function . in his best known work , he advocated a flat tax and proposed school vouchers . he worked on a television series named free to choose , and , with anna schwartz , he criticized the federal reserve '' s actions during the great depression in a monetary history of the united states .  FTP  , name this chicago school economist , an advisor to reagan who wrote capitalism and freedom . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-56-1
335782 ||| Literature ||| David Foster Wallace ||| dev ||| along with mark costello , this man wrote a structuralist critique of urban music in his work signifying rap : rap and race in the urban present . under the pseudonym elizabeth klemm , this man published a short story entitled `` mister squishy , '' which would later reappear along with `` the suffering channel '' in his collection oblivion : stories . he wrote a novel in which the protagonist 's pet cockatiel becomes extraordinarily vocal , leading to her existential crisis . that novel , written about lenore breadsman , is called the broom of the system . he may be more famous for writing a long novel in which orin is the punter for the arizona cardinals and is the older brother of the protagonist , hal incandenza . the author of the essay collection brief interviews with hideous men ,  FTP  , identify this prolific postmodern american novelist best known for writing infinite jest . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-81-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-70-1
354973 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the pickled head claimed to be that of joaquin andieta is viewed with relief by the protagonist , who had earlier miscarried their child while on a ship to find him but fallen in love with the zhong yi taking care of her , tao ch '' ien . in another work by this author , ferula helps her sister-in-law find the severed head of her mother , then delivers her twins . one of those twins written about by this author , jaime , becomes a doctor but is later arrested and killed by the military . his niece alba is also captured but is freed due to the frantic efforts of her grandfather , esteban trueba , in the work by this author .  FTP  , what author from chile wrote about eliza sommers in daughter of fortune and created the clairvoyant clara del valle in the house of the spirits ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-65-1
123129 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| train ||| opera 's third act opens with a shepherd boy singing `` io de ' sospiri. `` one character in this opera retorts with the aria `` mi dicon venal '' when asked what his price is . another character in this opera sings about how brightly the stars used to shine after he trades his ring to his captor for the chance to write his lover one last letter . that character is killed by a firing squad that he thinks will be shooting blanks after withstanding a session in a torture chamber and refusing to give up the political prisoner cesare angelotti . the title character of this opera sings about her good deeds and her dedication to her art in the aria `` vissi d'arte , '' before she kills the police chief scarpia and jumps to her death after the execution of the painter mario cavardossi .  FTP  , name this puccini opera about a singer . ||| 98-158-0|64-105-1|101-158-1|22-70-1|20-144-1|50-158-0|88-158-0
329766 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| one character in this work has a mulberry-colored mark on his face , and dies in a fire after having a nightmare about a snakelike monster . another character in this work is thought to be a huge , deformed ape after being killed in an air battle and landing with his parachute on the top of a mountain . in one scene of this work , a character discovers that something that was thought to be a sleeping monster was actually a dead body before being followed down a mountain by flies and killed by ritualistic savages , who wear face paint discovered by samneric . samneric had earlier fallen asleep while tending a fire which would later be re-set on a beach before a burning forest leads a british naval officer to stop at the central island .  FTP —name this work about jack , simon , ralph , and piggy , a novel by william golding . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-10-1|c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-32-1
349524 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| one of this composer '' s operas , based on richard brinsley sheridan '' s `` the double elopement , '' ends with don jerome playing the recurring theme on musical classes , and focuses on the love of antonio and louisa and ferdinand and clara . a novel by valery bryusov provided the basis for another of this composer '' s operas , in which renata and ruprecht dabble in astrology and necromancy and meet with heinrich cornelius agrippa in order to meet the title ethereal being . this composer of betrothal in a monastery and the fiery angel also incorporated a dance from his cinderella into an opera that tells the tale of the prince and truffaldino , who seek out the title objects , which are guarded by the witch creonte and the cook .  FTP  , name this composer of operas and ballet , such as the love for three oranges and peter and the wolf . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-80-1
111166 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| dev ||| like the demonic babi , this god was associated with an animal whose form he assumed while soothing an angry goddess who had taken the form of a lion , as recounted in the myth of the distant goddess . that animal form also links him with khonsu , a god who shared one of this deitys roles . he was sometimes said to navigate the boat of millions , and after winning a game of draughts he created the intercalary days , allowing the birth of osiris and osiriss siblings . in the underworld he appeared as the god of equilibrium , the baboon a'an . he was sometimes said to be the father or husband of seshat , the goddess of papyrus and wisdom .  FTP  , name this divine arbiter and husband of hathor , the patron of scribes and egyptian god of magic and science , who was typically depicted with the head of an ibis . ||| 129-161-0|35-161-1|124-151-1|14-135-0|88-161-0|115-161-0
377621 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| test ||| in one of this man '' s poems , he claims , `` we , the people , must redeem/the land , the mines , the plants , the rivers '' , while in another , he wonders , `` will you stand up like a man/at home and take your stand/for democracy '' before asking `` will v-day be me-day too '' in another poem by this man , the speaker is instructed to `` go home and write a page tonight . '' this poet of `` let america be america again '' and `` theme for english b '' wrote a poem where the speaker notes that he `` heard the singing of the mississippi when abe lincoln went down to new orleans '' before claiming `` i '' ve known rivers . ''  FTP  , name this harlem renaissance poet of `` i , too sing america '' and `` the negro speaks of rivers '' . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-52-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-80-0|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-64-0|7b00f7443dcf1c10d331cb3f6cdf6a5cb9b3fddb-52-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-73-1|76f691f278fcc218f185da02cd18f4084cc72371-79-1|06ab94e0ae733c3d16524d210320a1a4416793f3-74-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-59-1|0e04a1c99ae77f24c6e104e848f9e090a642b96e-54-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-73-1|8598b1ef7f7716ed6b2f3613c0edad25fb3f05da-70-1|343236d5820141e81ce0aa36aef7fdf1fb6d281a-51-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-54-1|bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-54-1|a06a316c2bfc9e9f57b30d59895d1936ae9b8c34-80-1
115753 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| innocent viii issued a papal bull after this king forcibly removed the stafford brothers from sanctuary after their abortive rebellion with lord lovell . one of his first actions was to repeal the titulus regius . this king greatly improved wool exports by signing the intercursus magnus with various european powers . this king ended his invasion of france with the peace of etaples , and at the battle of stoke field defeated john de la pole and the kitchen servant lambert simnel . this king 's chancellor john morton used a namesake `` fork '' to increase his treasury , and while not a stuart , this king used the treaty of medina del campo to marry his son arthur to a spanish princess .  FTP  , name this king who later married another of his sons to catherine of aragon after defeating richard iii at bosworth to become the first tudor monarch , the predecessor of henry viii . ||| 98-152-1|30-137-1|20-151-1
378010 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Italy ||| train ||| one thinker from this country advocated a positivist approach that impacted anthropologist william sheldon and argued that since people do not act on a `` rational calculus , '' social defense theory must be true . one thinker from this country argued that beautiful artwork produced by the insane can be modeled with thirteen factors of inheritance . that thinker from this country also wrote a work that includes a picture of a man whose penis is tattooed with the phrase `` it all goes in . '' alexandre lacassagne rejected the ideas of a school of thinkers from this country , which was also home to another thinker that wrote a work using grotius '' s principles of natural rights to argue the death penalty in itself is a crime and not a useful deterrent in his work on crimes and punishments .  FTP  , name this country home to criminologists enrico ferri , cesare lombroso and cesare beccaria . ||| e927787ff0f08dbe4068a63bb61efa043bb9fe17-71-1
361183 ||| Literature ||| Emma (novel) ||| train ||| during a game at the protagonist '' s home in this novel , one character makes the word `` blunder '' and then `` dixon , '' the latter of which angers a woman and seems to confirm suspicions of that woman '' s affair with mr. dixon . in this novel , a party delays a trip to box hill to wait for a horse '' s recovery , but in the meantime they go to donwell abbey where a female rejects an opportunity to become a governess . the protagonist of this novel insults her talkative aunt , miss bates , and sabotages a potential relationship involving robert martin by suggesting that harriet reject him . at the end of this novel , it is revealed that frank churchill has been secretly engaged to jane fairfax .  FTP  , name this novel that ends with the marriage of mr. knightley and the title matchmaker written by jane austen . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-79-1|9c613b6ad47f8d2162a209c61469ea4a5c6bba84-76-1
120020 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| train ||| he wrote a song which contains the lines , `` do not sing ; do not bloom ! spring is over '' and one which begins , '' i have a red-hot knife , a knife in my breast '' for the song cycle songs of a wayfarer . other works by this composer include a symphony which begins with a dark melody played by the baritone horn and contains a scherzo marked schattenhaft , flieend aber nicht zu schnell . another work by this composer of song of the night wrote a more well known song cycle whose songs include `` in diesem wetter ! `` and `` wenn dein mtterlein '' , called kindertotenleider .  FTP name this composer of songs on the death of children , who wrote `` of youth '' and `` the drunken man in spring '' for his song of the earth and wrote notable symphonies called tragic , resurrection , and titan . ||| 1-159-1|64-64-1|43-148-1
329734 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Mahler ||| test ||| he wrote a song which contains the lines , `` do not sing ; do not bloom ! spring is over '' and one which begins , '' i have a red-hot knife , a knife in my breast '' for the song cycle songs of a wayfarer . other works by this composer include a symphony which begins with a dark melody played by the baritone horn and contains a scherzo marked schattenhaft , fließend aber nicht zu schnell . another work by this composer of song of the night wrote a more well known song cycle whose songs include `` in diesem wetter ! '' and `` wenn dein mütterlein '' , called kindertotenleider .  FTP —name this composer of songs on the death of children , who wrote `` of youth '' and `` the drunken man in spring '' for his song of the earth and wrote notable symphonies called tragic , resurrection , and titan . ||| 6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-45-0
360194 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| he decried a scientific approach to history in his on the uses and disadvantages of history for life , an essay included in his early volume , untimely meditations . he was strongly influenced by the theories of heraclitus , but blamed socrates for the decline of athenian drama in the birth of tragedy . his theory of eternal recurrence posited that the universe went through cycles of existence , a view praised in the gay science and ecce homo . more famous were his claim that christianity warped classical definitions of good and bad and his call for a `` transvaluation of all values '' , which were included in on the genealogy of morality . this 19th century german thinker '' s beyond good and evil elaborates on his most famous ideas of the will to power and the übermensch .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote that `` god is dead '' in thus spoke zarathustra . ||| 2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-63-1|e9e725c4fe8afb279321d64a28605ca5b6884219-38-0|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-48-1|9535f5b34c58de38e9ec7f49cc5b227fdf8f407a-37-1|32375b429727f868cb383e68c993184857021c86-50-1|0d7eb5980f75aad2adfa581f448f5d907c54a546-67-1|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-40-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-43-1|ba5f09be58e4cd2f805d1db925b9c2edc4893513-40-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-67-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-23-1|8cf251495cfa9d775672edd4f23f8bc2fc5591e8-36-0|f07d848a9981c074dd3d6a7fcdafb022243d25ca-72-1|6a84abf6528d414256e254060baa84b36fa4aa5b-47-1
381087 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| one story by this writer is about a performer who limps and whose performances are nothing out of the ordinary , but , `` anyone who has not heard her does not know the power of song . '' another story by this writer is about a person who needs to travel ten miles through a storm even though his horse died the night before . those works are `` josephine the singer , or the mouse folk '' and `` a country doctor '' . another story by this writer is about a machine that carves prisoners '' sins into their backs , and the protagonist of another work by this writer is a traveling salesman who wants to help his sister grete attend a conservatory but can not because he becomes a bug . identify this author of `` in the penal colony '' and `` metamorphosis '' who also wrote the novels the castle and the trial . ||| 25f4c8863705dd8d956fcae23f2fdaf9be3e346f-53-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-66-1|760024b4e765e1a08443f7be60159cc8185fcd49-46-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-54-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-63-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-60-1|9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-67-1|0fb62d1c30722730f905b4ae918c0399cb91a0b8-66-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-66-1|40a3b444de5bf67e10a1c0f7e38cfbacc1e585fe-67-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-63-1|622816d297b341483dfc4ca2b5ab65208d0c7936-60-1|218b7d18137c3f619b327270c2b044cf889a802d-51-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-68-1|8e2a59ab4d98adc120942bb5cf22a4c6da568b71-56-1
344296 ||| Literature:World ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| a character created by this author embarks on a trip to hear some new year 's bells but ends up meeting the love of his youth , who inspired him to write a girl of sixteen but is now in a lesbian relationship with her artistic protege . this author drew on his experiences as a journalist to write a novel covering a six month long game between an older man and a younger man that is broken open by the sealed move made on black 's 121st play . this author of beauty and sadness used a symbol of healing to title a novel featuring the tea ceremony in which kikuji has an affair with mrs. ota . in another of his novels , shimamura , an expert on western ballet , has an affair with a geisha named komako .  FTP  , name this japanese author of the master of go , thousand cranes , and snow country . ||| aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-72-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-71-0|32906915d5a3fe5c421734be0a3ebc18ed87a119-73-0
123117 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| train ||| red truck approaching two oncoming cars appears in this artist 's death on the ridge road . another of his paintings depicts the town where he founded an art colony with edward rowan , while another depicts a man in red holding his hand out towards a young george washington , who is holding an axe . in addition to stone city and parson weem 's fable , this artist also painted a lone horse and its rider in front of a church with a tall steeple in the midnight ride of paul revere . he also depicted emanuel leutze 's washington crossing the delaware behind three old women his satirical daughters of revolution . dr. byron mckeeby and the artist 's sister nan are the subjects of his most famous painting , which is set in front of a white farm house .  FTP  , name this american regionalist artist , best known for his iconic painting american gothic . ||| 1-107-0|62-161-1|27-161-1|28-97-0|71-112-1
350002 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| train ||| in one poem , this author wrote that `` once , as child , out in a field of sheep / thomas hardy pretended to be dead '' and another describes an alcoholic who is shot dead while out on a curfew . another poem by this author describes a figure with a `` pointed skin cap '' , `` mild pods of…eye-lids '' , and a `` peat-brown head '' . in addition to from lightenings , casualty , and the tollund man . the narrator brings another man `` milk in a bottle / corked sloppily with paper '' in a poem which begins `` between my finger and my thumb / the squat pen rests as snug as a gun '' . writing about the wonders of planting potatoes in that poem ,  FTP  , name this poet of the haw lantern and station island who including his poem digging in the volume death of a naturalist . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-51-1
321507 ||| Literature ||| To Kill a Mockingbird ||| train ||| in one incident in this novel , a character is criticized by lula for bringing the protagonist to her church , and in another incident , the protagonist views with suspicion a character sipping a drink from a brown paper bag before learning that the drink is really coke . the protagonist of this novel has an altercation with francis , the grandson of aunt alexandra , and in another event is forced to read the bible to the morphine-addicted mrs. dubose . during a fire in this novel that envelops miss maudie '' s house , the protagonist finds a blanket has been placed around her by a mysterious figure who later saves her life from bob ewell , who attacked the protagonist in revenge for her father '' s defense of tom robinson .  FTP  , name this novel set in maycomb , alabama that sees boo radley save the life of scout finch , by harper lee . ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-72-1|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-59-1
382793 ||| History ||| Council of Constance ||| train ||| it resulted in the resignation of angelo corraro , and the deposition of pedro martinez de luna . at this assembly , voting was not by individual but by the four large regions falling under its jurisdiction . it condemned tyrannicide such as that of the assassination of the duc d '' orléans , and denounced the practice of utraquism . the first eight months of this council are not considered valid by the catholic church—the period until john xxiii was deposed for being a lecher , simoniac , pagan , and pirate , and the council reconvened under the authority of gregory xii . this implies that its revolutionary haec sancta , declaring the pope subservient to the council , has never been official catholic doctrine . it condemned the teachings of john wycliff and his body was ordered to be exhumed  FTP  , name this early fifteenth century council which ended the great schism and burned jan hus . ||| b4b08b056acfff496dc23687b1cfc33cc5948c8c-74-0|fcf02c387f996231d916824eb7a54d8e010142dc-77-0
103672 ||| History ||| Whiskey Rebellion ||| train ||| hugh henry brackenridge attempted to serve as a moderator in this event , which took place in the fourth survey in a system set up by the primary cause of this event . it was exacerbated by david lenox delivering writs to those involved in it , and albert gallatin referred to his participation in it as his `` only political sin '' . one side in this conflict used the term `` watermelon army '' to mockingly refer to the other side , and that rebellious side was commanded by james mcfarlane who was shot and killed by the defenders of john neville . it involved the first use of the militia law of 1792 , as george washington had to personally send approximately thirteen thousand troops to western pennsylvania to put down the uprising .  FTP  name this 1794 rebellion in which poor farmers attacked tax collectors in protest of a high excise tax on the namesake beverage . ||| 18-121-1|10-64-1|3-126-1|71-80-1
326715 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Gray ||| train ||| he addressed a `` daughter of jove '' and asked `` teach me to love and forgive '' in one work , and he wrote that `` a wondrous boy shall rinda bear '' and discussed hoder 's death in another poem . he is not coleridge , but this author of ode to adversity and the descent of odin , wrote `` awake , aeolian lyre , awake '' to begin another of his poems . more famously , he wrote that `` where ignorance is bliss/ tis folly to be wise '' in one poem , and one which begins with the line `` the curfew tolls the knell of parting day . '' the author of odes on the progress of poesey , the distant prospect of eton college , and the death of a favourite cat , drowned in a tub of goldfishes ,  FTP  , name this author of elegy written in a country churchyard . ||| 7c3c88053daa1c5252eb8bc2ecc403edab5383fd-74-0|e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-74-1|a98d75d99b42ebb1572c2bc6a4e93573f57e5467-78-1
361303 ||| Science ||| Enthalpy ||| test ||| in the peng-robinson equation , the departure function for this quantity is equal to r times critical temperature times a function of the compressibility factor . the change in this quantity is divided by negative 2kt in the exponential of the expression giving the density of schottky defects in a crystal . both this quantity and the mass flow rate are held constant along a fanno line . when a gas is forced through an insulated , porus plug , this quantity is held constant . for an ideal solution , the change in this quantity upon solvation is zero . this quantity , which is held constant during a joule-thomson process , is equal to the internal energy plus pressure times volume . the fact that this quantity is a state function leads to hess '' law . the change in this quantity determines whether a reaction is endo or exothermic .  FTP  , name this quantity symbolized h . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-65-1|ed932e2d8bc36bc369a35ca2ce95417fab5b2e5a-59-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-71-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-63-0
111021 ||| Literature ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| train ||| a character in this novel is suprirsed by the gift of a st. anthony medal . an old billiard player named greffi provides the protagonist of this novel with some amusement . one character in this novel escapes a faux trial by jumping off a bridge and riding a log down the river , and he earlier had slain a man for refusing to help him move his car . rinaldi proclaims that atheism , hedonism , and work are the only true meanings , but another character tells the protagonist that he is her religion . a nurse accuses the protagonist of this novel of brining on jaundice by drink so that he can avoid going back to the front , and later , during the retreat from caporetto , he deserts and leave for montreux after getting a nurse pregnant .  FTP  , identify this novel about catherine barkely and frederic henry , a novel by ernest hemingway . ||| 23-78-1|3-145-1
368945 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| diodorus siculus attributes the `` walking pose '' of statues of youths called kouroi to this figure , who was also claimed as an ancestor by socrates . this man 's skill in sculpture and metalworking is also shown on a pair of golden temple doors located variously in sicily or cumae . this man took refuge at the court of king cocalus , whose daughters boiled his pursuer alive after he appeared searching for a man to thread a string through a seashell . when the athenians sought to claim this figure as one of their own , they explained his departure from the city with the story that he grew jealous of his nephew for inventing the saw and threw him off the acropolis . this man 's own creations include a wooden cow used by pasiphae and two pairs of wax and feather wings .  FTP  , name this architect of the labyrinth and father of icarus . ||| a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-76-1|76fe64b089ab57e2603371cb849b5906ffb802e1-64-1
361398 ||| Science ||| Triton (moon) ||| train ||| it is estimated to be as much as 25 % water ice , and its atmosphere has pressure of only about one millibar . the furthest body from the sun known to be volcanically active , its so-called `` ice volcanoes '' shoot nitrogen or methane into the atmosphere . as it could not have formed from the solar nebula , the capture theory is the most popular theory as to why it is where it is today . its orbit currently draws it into the gas giant it rotates , so it will eventually either break up or crash into that planet . only five other moons , each less than one tenth its diameter in size , exhibit a retrograde orbit . its extremely high albedo makes it the coldest known body in the solar system , even colder than pluto , with which it has very similar properties .  FTP  , identify this largest moon of neptune . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-34-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-37-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-79-0
6056 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| english author david garnett claimed this man taught him to sail using a laundry hamper with sails made of sheets . he defended his homeland in the essay `` the crime of partition , '' and his ethnicity is shared by the peasant yanko goorall , the protagonist of his short story `` amy foster. `` other short stories of his include interactions between whites and `` natives , '' such as `` an outpost of progress '' and `` the lagoon. `` despite forays into drama such as laughing anne and one more day , he is best known for novels , such as the story of heyst and lena , victory , the tale of captain anthony and flora , chance , and the story of mr. verloc , the secret agent .  FTP  , name this polish-born creator of the character marlow , the author of novels like nostromo , lord jim , and heart of darkness . ||| 92-158-1|100-129-1|125-149-1|33-56-1|63-41-0|64-148-1|30-147-1|21-147-1|220-153-1|77-135-1|354-156-1|47-149-1|142-139-1|27-119-0|9-63-1|147-147-1|40-157-1|41-56-1|145-158-1|79-146-1
100941 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| this mans the orators was about the effects of hero-worship , and was written at around the same time as the verse drama the dance of death . around this period , he also started a collaboration that produced such works as a work about self-destroying climber michael ransom , the ascent of f6 as well as the dog beneath the skin . earlier , this man had written paid on both sides , which combined content from icelandic sagas with jokes about english schools . his interest in iceland was continued in letters from iceland , while other works inspired by countries include journey to a war and spain . the latter was rewritten , along with september 1 , 1939 , which had been first published in 1940s another time , along with other poems such as dover and musee des beaux arts .  FTP  , name this poet who wrote funeral blues and collaborated with christopher isherwood . ||| 30-154-1|88-148-1|24-53-0|28-135-1
327711 ||| History ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| timoclea , a woman from this city , earned the respect of alexander the great after she killed a thracian soldier . this state waged a 10-year war with phocis and earlier pagondas , a general from this polity , led the forces that defeated hippocrates at the battle of delium . this victor of the battle of haliartus provided aid to xerxes at the battle of plataea and in 431 bc , they failed yet again in their attempt to besiege that same town . this city-state won the battle of tegyra under pelopidas and thirteen years later it would earn another victory at mantinea , but would lose its greatest commander . nine years earlier that commander had deepened his left wing in order to take advantage of cleombrotus ' weak right wing at the earlier battle of leuctra . epaminondas was the greatest general of ,  FTP  , what city-state , which famously employed the sacred band . ||| 5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-34-1
361179 ||| History ||| Oliver Cromwell ||| train ||| he created a system of military rule by major generals , and his french alliance ended up giving his country dunkirk . this ruler , whose death was called for in the pamphlet `` killing no murder '' , was given his highest position by a document drafted by james lambert and based partly on the `` heads of proposals '' . this leader passed the penal laws during a campaign in which he gave no quarter to the defeated garrison of drogheda ; that campaign was his invasion of ireland . he carried out a purge of the rump parliament to create the barebones parliament . this leader was disinterred and posthumously beheaded for his part in a war during which he served under lord fairfax . his son was so incompetent that parliament voted to restore charles ii .  FTP  , name this puritan general of the new model army and lord protector of the commonwealth of england . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-76-1
120067 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| this author wrote about kim capran , who changes her name to hilella in one work , while another work by this author focuses on the diagnosis of environmental activist paul bannerman with thyroid cancer . this author of a sport of nature and get a life collected the stories `` a watcher of the dead '' and `` the umbilical cord '' in the soft voice of the serpent , and wrote one work in which mehring and jacobus find a dead body by a river . this author of the conservationist also wrote a work which sees conrad sleep with the title character , rosa , who attempts to deal with lionel 's legacy as a member of the sacp , and one in which victor , gina and royce ride in a bakkie to a remote village with their parents maureen and bamford smales .  FTP name this author of burger 's daughter and july 's people . ||| 27-161-1
110675 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| a man named after a telescope visits the cheese museum and creates fictitious explanations for the meaning of mexican ruins in his novel mr. palomar , and the boy zefferino tries to amuse signorina de magistris by catching an octopus in this author 's story `` big fish , little fish. `` in another of this writers books , the armor and voice are all the remain of the title character , agilulf . he described pins attempt to impress red wolf by stealing a nazi officers gun in another novel . this author of the nonexistent knight and the path to the nest of spiders also wrote about the confusion of such books as learning from the steep slope with the book sought by ludmilla and lotaria , who meet the narrator while trying to exchange a misprinted copy of the volume at a bookstore .  FTP  , name this author of if on a winters night a traveler . ||| 14-29-1|20-67-1
105168 ||| History ||| Ethiopia ||| train ||| this countrys ruler kaleb invaded southern arabia and ruled there until 525 , and a century later , armah gave asylum to early muslims . kassa halyu had himself crowned emperor theodore ii in 1855 , and was succeeded by johannes , who was himself succeeded by the signer of the treaty of ucciali . starting in 1527 , this country was overrun by muslims led by harar , and many of this countrys falashas were repatriated to their religious homeland of israel in 1991 as part of operation solomon . this country was ruled by the zagwe dynasty for 300 years after the fall of the kingdom of aksum , and in medieval europe , this country was associated with the christian kingdom of prester john . other famous rulers include lij yasu , menelik ii , and haile selassie .  FTP  , name this eastern african nation , formerly known as abyssinia , with capital at addis ababa . ||| 9-147-1|43-114-1
6556 ||| Literature ||| Les Fleurs du mal ||| train ||| the title location of one poem in this work is described as a `` banal eldorado , '' and it describes the sight of a hanged man being torn apart by birds . some poems in this work describe `` the death of the poor '' and `` the death of artists , '' and in another poem , one of four with the same title , the speaker claims that in his body the green waters of lethe flow instead of blood , and he begins by describing himself as the king of a rainy country . while there are only five poems in the section wine , the former poem is `` a voyage to cythera , '' and in one poem , the title objects frame a the decapitated body of a woman , entitled `` a martyr. `` beginning with the section spleen and ideal ,  FTP  , identify this collection of poetry by charles baudelaire . ||| 3898c9b2170e1d0bacbedc41dead06891a9c7967-60-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-59-1
120040 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| he wrote an opera in which a visit by the singer and his friend help a husband and wife to realize that their relationship is based on love , while a group of jews sing the shema yisroel prayer as german soldiers attempt to perform a head count in his opus 46 , for men 's chorus and orchestra . this composer of from today to tomorrow and a survivor from warsaw wrote an unfinished oratorio which begins with a cello hexachord ostinato and an opera containing the arias `` du sohn meines vaters '' and `` dieses bild bezeugt '' . in addition to jacob 's ladder and moses and aron , he wrote a more well known work which was controversial due to a `` nonexistent '' inverted ninth chord , and one which uses expressionistic and atonal techniques to set poems by albert giraud to music .  FTP name this composer of transfigured night and pierrot lunaire . ||| 201-73-1|10-115-1|143-115-1|20-118-1|56-78-0|73-73-1|132-158-1|87-45-0
329753 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| he wrote an opera in which a visit by the singer and his friend help a husband and wife to realize that their relationship is based on love , while a group of jews sing the shema yisroel prayer as german soldiers attempt to perform a head count in his opus 46 , for men 's chorus and orchestra . this composer of from today to tomorrow and a survivor from warsaw wrote an unfinished oratorio which begins with a cello hexachord ostinato and an opera containing the arias `` du sohn meines vaters '' and `` dieses bild bezeugt '' . in addition to jacob 's ladder and moses and aron , he wrote a more well known work which was controversial due to a `` nonexistent '' inverted ninth chord , and one which uses expressionistic and atonal techniques to set poems by albert giraud to music .  FTP —name this composer of transfigured night and pierrot lunaire . ||| 2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-65-1
340569 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| dev ||| in one song by this composer , piccolo and clarinet , violin and cello , and the hands of the pianist are each paired in imitative counterpoint , which retrogrades when the title character turns around . in another work by this composer of `` der mondfleck '' , various forms of a chord consisting of the pitches c , g-sharp , b , e , and a are distributed among instruments in a practice he called klangfarbenmelodie . that is `` summer morning by a lake '' from his five pieces for orchestra . a string sextet by him is based on a poem by richard dehmel , in which a woman confesses to bearing another man 's child . a method invented by him involves ordering the chromatic scale into a tone row .  FTP  , name this composer of pierrot lunaire and transfigured night , founder of the second viennese school and inventor of the twelve-tone technique . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-72-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-52-1
6075 ||| Literature ||| Jane Eyre ||| train ||| at one point in this novel , while stranded in the north midland moors , the protagonist adopts the surname elliot after meeting st. john rivers and his sisters mary and diana . the protagonist is initially in the charge of mrs. reed , who sends the protagonist to lowood school after she becomes ill and is nursed back to health by bessie leaven . at lowood she is well-liked by mrs. temple , who helps her secure a teaching job , but instead she decides to become a governess working under mrs. fairfax . her only pupil as a governess is an abandoned daughter of a french dancer , adele varens , who is the ward of the tenant of thornfield . her time at thornfield ends when she sees a crazy woman rip her bridal veil and finds out that the woman is bertha mason , mr. rochester 's wife .  FTP  name this book by charlotte bronte . ||| 23-30-1|45-28-1|27-96-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-22-1|bd67b0ad6192ccc30cf6697f4b8199420953dde3-60-1|54-96-1
343073 ||| Other:Trash ||| North Carolina ||| train ||| this state repealed the racial justice act , intended to reform its use of the death penalty , in 2013 . earlier this month , this state became the first to opt out of receiving long-term federal unemployment benefits , thus cutting aid to 70,000 people . in 2008 , an incumbent senator from this state alleged that the godless americans pac had held a secret fundraiser for the democratic challenger . reverend william barber leads this state 's naacp , which has led the `` moral monday '' protests against this state 's republican legislature . its republican governor has threatened to veto an anti-abortion measure passed by its legislature as an attachment to a motorcycle safety bill . represented in the senate by kay hagan , this state is where julian castro gave a keynote address in september 2012 .  FTP  , name this state governed by pat mccrory , where the 2012 dnc was held in charlotte . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-75-1|6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-75-0
342786 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Michel Foucault ||| train ||| this philosopher wrote an unpublished work about the manifestation of sexuality in christian confessions . this thinker used the example of apollo denying his rape of creusa in euripedes ' ion as an example of parrhesia , or truthful speech , in his lectures collected as fearless speech . he discussed the presence of a series of xs in the opening of a work that explores the origins of the humanities and the concept of representation from descartes to kant . this thinker used the ship of fools as a central symbol in one work , and considered velasquez 's las meninas in the first chapter of his the order of things . this philosopher analyzed power systems used to control abnormal individuals through hierarchical observation , judgment based on social norms , and examination in a work that idealized bentham 's panopticon .  FTP  , name this french thinker who wrote discipline and punish and the history of sexuality . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-71-1|98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-71-1
122804 ||| History ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| country 's independence movement was led by a man who enacted the liberal revolution and issued the `` plan for the fatherland , '' justo rufino barrios . a group of `` october revolutionaries '' in this country overthrew the dictator jorge ubico and sparked the `` ten years of spring '' by stepping aside and opening an election in which the former professor jos arvalo was elected . the nobel peace prize winner rigoberta menchu wrote an account of a civil war in this country , which included the burning of the spanish embassy and was the longest civil war in latin american history , running from 1960 to 1996 . manuel estrada attempted to start a cult of minerva in this country , and one of its leaders was overthrown in the us backed operation pbsuccess . that coup overthrew jacobo arbenz and was lobbied for by the united fruit company .  FTP  , name this latin-american country . ||| 30-87-1|28-81-1|71-55-0
7127 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| test ||| in one story by this man nancy is the shallow wife of the schoolmaster michael , whose attempt to close a footpath gets him fired . he wrote children 's stories like `` the flute '' and `` the drum , '' while adult short story collections include the sacrificial egg and girls at war . he began writing novels as a response to joyce cary 's mister johnson , an effort which produced characters like an army officer known as `` destroyer of guns , '' captain t.k . winterbottom , and john goodcountry , who advocates the killing of pythons . that novel concerns a priest who refuses to declare the new yam festival , ezeulu . other works include a novel about the populist chief nanga , a man of the people , and two novels concerning obi and his father , okonkwo .  FTP  name this author of no longer at ease and things fall apart . ||| 23-54-1|1-149-1|33-28-1|45-93-0|9-62-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-70-1|31-145-1|24-145-1|73-61-1
112850 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| train ||| one of this author 's novels includes a character , whose belly-dancing career ended due to a swiss barber 's jokes , and who dresses up as shadow theatre characters in the afternoons with her actor husband , named funda eser . in addition to her husband sunay zaim , this author created a preacher who never appears and supposedly believes drinking coffee to be an absolute sin named husret in another novel . galip sey 's wife disappears and janon arranges the title sacred text in this author 's novels the black book and the new life . while one of his novels revolves around ypek and ka , another centers on stork , olive and butterfly , miniaturists and suspects in the murder of the father of shekure , herself a lover of black .  FTP  , name this author of the white castle who also wrote snow and my name is red , a turkish nobel laureate . ||| 33-92-1|14-161-1
352630 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| train ||| this author '' s second novel , which has five different narrators , is about three siblings who visit their grandmother in the town of cennethisar . another of his novels opens with the sentence `` i read a book one day and my whole life changed . '' that novel features a man named dr. fine who leads a conspiracy to assassinate readers of the title book . this author of the silent house also wrote a novel about an italian scholar who is kidnapped by hoja and forced to help design an enormous weapon . this author of the new life also wrote a novel featuring a man named black who is in love with shekure . that novel has chapters narrated by a tree , satan , and the title color , and is about the murderer of an ottoman miniaturist .  FTP  , name this turkish author of the white castle and my name is red . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-70-1
355590 ||| Science ||| Viscosity ||| train ||| part of the joback method calculates this quantity by multiplying molecular weight and the exponential of a two-parameter equation , while the williams-landel-ferry model is used to model the temperature dependence of it in polymers . for dilute gases the champan-enskog equation can be used to compute it , and methods to measure it include the ford or zahn cups . this quantity is multiplied by 2 omega squared in the numerator of the sound attenuation law named for stokes . for carreau materials this quantity has an exotic power-law formula dependence , while thixotropy involves a decrease of this quantity in response to shear stress . this quantity can be ignored outside of the aerodynamic boundary layer according to prandtl . occurring in both kinematic and dynamic varieties , it appears in the denominator of both poiseuille '' s law , and the reynolds number .  FTP  , name this property of a fluid , its resistance to flow . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-74-1
115716 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , a journalist deals with a series of increasingly odd art dealers in order to find secret footage of a pornographic film of adolph hitler . in another , a limousine carries wealthy asset manager eric parker across manhattan for a haircut . this author of running dog and cosmopolis , who published another work under the pseudonym cleo birdwell , wrote about frustrated novelist bill gray in his work mao ii . this author reimagined the kennedy assassination in his work about lee harvey oswald , libra . in a better known work , which begins with the `` shot heard round the world , '' this author wrote about murderer nick shay . he also wrote a work set at the college-on-the-hill which includes the airborne toxic event in the life of hitler studies professor jack gladney .  FTP  , name this contemporary american author who wrote underworld and white noise . ||| 3-89-1
368886 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| test ||| in one of this man 's novels , a journalist deals with a series of increasingly odd art dealers in order to find secret footage of a pornographic film of adolph hitler . in another , a limousine carries wealthy asset manager eric parker across manhattan for a haircut . this author of running dog and cosmopolis , who published another work under the pseudonym cleo birdwell , wrote about frustrated novelist bill gray in his work mao ii . this author reimagined the kennedy assassination in his work about lee harvey oswald , libra . in a better known work , which begins with the `` shot heard round the world , '' this author wrote about murderer nick shay . he also wrote a work set at the college-on-the-hill which includes the airborne toxic event in the life of hitler studies professor jack gladney .  FTP  , name this contemporary american author who wrote underworld and white noise . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-77-0
344487 ||| History:Classic ||| Battle of Marathon ||| train ||| during this battle , one soldier supposedly saw a man with a beard a large as a shield before being struck with permanent blindness . one side in this battle elected to fight at its side rather than to defend a pass at pallini . one polity 's forces arrived too late to fight in this battle because its generals refused to leave their city until the full moon . this battle 's losing commanders , datis and artaphernes , had previously sacked eretria in response to the burning of sardis . at this battle , the winning side was technically led by a ten-general body , though effective command was held my miltiades . one story about this battle tells of pheidippides , who died announcing the athenian victory after running nonstop to athens .  FTP  , what 490 bce battle that ended the first invasion of greece by the persian empire is the namesake of a 26.2 mile race ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-62-1
337712 ||| Literature ||| The Canterbury Tales ||| train ||| one character in this work knows the markets so well that `` he never found himself left and high and dry , '' while the brother of another character pays `` his taxes , fully , fairly , well . '' the narrator is asked , `` what man are you '' , before he begins reciting a long rhyme he learned as a child , but he is interrupted part way through that story of sir topas by that same questioner , harry bailey . this work starts out at the tabard inn in southwark where `` at nightfall to that hostelry / some nine and twenty in a company '' arrive .  FTP  , name this work in which that group decides to set out together toward the titular location of thomas becket 's death on a pilgrimage , an unfinished work in which four stories were to be told by each character as written by geoffrey chaucer . ||| f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-53-1|5c8c7a8cd7812dc42d60eb28a34cdf3343f2af09-78-1|6f99b7f0c88a0ec428a76cd90a96c0ad42eeacf6-60-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-64-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-68-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-73-1|445c84faf718e302ee5fad8e1fdcc222061e5b3e-3-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-59-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-57-1|db7ff415352f8530752f0e579ed9a67e34aaa39e-59-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-72-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-79-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-72-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-77-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-66-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-3-0|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-78-1
117562 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| one work by this author features a figure whose poetry was criticised in the rowdy-dow and is an autobiography of the late editor of the `` goosetherumfoodle. `` another of his title figures spends the entire story telling the narrator that he 's dead , and was notable for writingthe `` bibliotheca forensica '' and translating into polish `` gargantua and pantagruel. `` one of his stories that opens with a quote from seneca opens in a library at number 33 rue dunot , fauborg , st. germain , while the protagonist notices a scythe and three spades in a boat he is about to use and the narrator presumes legrand would call the title creature scarabaeus caput hominis . the creator of fortunato and prince prospero ,  FTP  , identify this author of `` the premature burial '' and `` the mystery of marie roget , '' as well as `` the purloined letter '' and `` the raven. `` ||| 23-81-0|18-157-1|62-65-0|47-143-1|19-157-1|20-156-1|43-128-1
6192 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| in a poem drawn from a maiden 's song from st. winfred 's well , he contrasted `` the leaden echo '' with `` the golden echo '' and he claimed that `` christ plays in ten thousand places ... to the father through the features of men 's faces '' in `` as kingfishers catch fire , dragonflies draw flame. `` the poet reacts to the death from tuberculosis of his blacksmith friend in `` felix randal , '' published posthumously in 1918 by poet laureate robert bridges . other poems include a `` curtal '' sonnet in which he cries `` glory be to god for dappled things '' and another dedicated to the `` happy memory of five franciscan nuns , '' but best known is a poem about the `` kingdom of daylight 's dauphin , dapple-dawn-drawn falcon. ``  FTP  , name this poet of `` the wreck of the deutschland '' and `` the windhover. `` ||| 4-157-1|154-3-0|58-94-0|102-143-1|80-62-1
111445 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| this author heard voices of our dead when a stringy substance touched his face in one poem , while in another he exalted coral as a grim , historic flower . those poems , a cobwebs touch in the dark and flowers for my homeland , are by this author whose later works include an adaptation of the threepenny opera that sees a cannibal crowned king . the healer si bero and her assistant blindman serves a foil to her overtly political brother in one of his works , while the title characters conflict with the oba danlola is the main issue another . he wrote a work in which the tale of the not-i bird reveals elesins fear of death , and in which simon pilkings blasphemes tribal death masks .  FTP  , name this playwright who wrote madmen and specialists and kongis harvest , in addition to the lion and the jewel and death and the kings horsemen . ||| 20-130-1|43-161-1|51-161-1|50-161-1|70-161-1
11821 ||| Social_Science ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| george santayana wrote about the `` secret '' of this author in dialogues in limbo . fritz mauthner wrote a critical book on him from a linguistic point of view , while in a book subtitled `` a chapter from the history of science '' his work was judged unfavorably by g. h. lewes . lane cooper wrote several books on this man 's aesthetic philosophy , while major studies of him were written by george grote , werner jaeger , and one of his most important english translators , w. d. ross . this thinker 's `` short physical treatises '' include on memory and reminiscence and on prophesying by dreams , while his longer works include on the heavens and on generation and corruption . his logical works , including the categories and the prior analytics , are collected in the organon .  FTP  , name this greek philosopher who also wrote the metaphysics and the nicomachean ethics . ||| 64-161-1|145-129-1|60-161-1
105265 ||| Social_Science ||| Heimdallr ||| test ||| he was given the epithet gullintani due to the gold teeth in his mouth , and he has nine different mothers . raised by boars blood , seawater , and the force of the earth , his hall is known as the cliffs of heaven . in the form of the god rig , he created the serfs , peasants , and warriors , and after loki stole the brisingamen from freya , he disguised himself as a seal , sat by the thief , then hours later punched him in the face . requiring less sleep than a bird , his hearing is keen enough such that he can hear wool grow on a sheeps back , and at ragnarok he will kill and be killed by loki . the owner of the gjallerhorn , he is the guardian of the rainbow bridge bifrost .  FTP  , identify this norse god who makes sure no one gets into asgard . ||| 9d53ce55e54f1a688727177d2fbd75a687f2421c-65-0|9a06f887eb1f3c6048710281908d12d102404253-68-0|2d32b7e6f0007c01b9c95986915d162e3dfc848b-73-1|7db772af0e7c45a3b5476714d041b72b8c8118bf-69-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-74-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-71-0|1c07cdab04c822e1055b6ec72bc8ec3f037c9ea9-11-1|c47018a21af566e17a6b843cbf21790e681727f4-27-1|c6d5770247d8c065de5cba67e8c6dfdb08542782-55-1|d661e3770db19f2ae6a1e83f350b2cbd8e89152c-65-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-54-0|62c062b4dc9f8b26b303b6db47aff76ad3994580-59-0|2989419b465b4d8f9b423e0c96e9753e100b2742-57-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-50-0|e3e555d088345d521a7a6bf239fe3c9fb68b2809-71-0|3fcb4cea0d4829f94445d6d8b4667928f6c08619-48-0|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-11-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-70-1|93f4e28efd7ed63bce1890c1e97e43bd7b6253fd-52-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-8-1|6a787bc45a5cb354b316e545b0196222e3cb713d-67-0|559eff1c675c19bdf2b9ec9c51049e9fe022e8e5-74-1
352663 ||| History ||| Detroit ||| train ||| this city '' s advertiser and tribune newspaper blamed its rival , led by william quinby , for inciting its 1863 race riot by printing stories charged against african-americans . the book arc of justice discusses a black man who was tried for defending his own home from a racially charged mob in this city , but that man , ossian sweet , was successfully defended in court by clarence darrow . william cunningham founded the focus : hope movement in this city in response to civil unrest that included the algiers motel incident . that civil unrest caused governor george romney to call on lyndon johnson to send in the national guard , and it was centered on this city '' s 12th street . it had earlier seen an economic boom with the expansion of general motors and ford .  FTP  , name this city home to the corrupt mayor kwame kilpatrick , the most populous in michigan . ||| 6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-75-1
105232 ||| Literature ||| George Orwell ||| train ||| he wrote about gordon comstock and dorothy hare in two of his earlier novels , keep the aspidistra flying and a clergyman 's daughter . he told of his childhood in an autobiographical essay published three years after his death , such , such were the joys and described his experiences among poor miners in northern england in the road to wigan pier . he warned against using overly obtuse and meaningless speech in his essay politics and the english language using the example of `` a not unblack dog '' . his first book talked about his time in the title cities , down and out in paris and london , and other works based in his travels include homage to catalonia and burmese days . his most famous works include characters like parsons , syme , and boxer , and , more centrally , napoleon and winston smith .  FTP  name this author of animal farm and 1984 . ||| 93-10-1|52-5-1|9-12-1|43-153-1|54-67-1|3-27-1|24-60-1
341816 ||| Literature:American ||| Ezra Pound ||| train ||| this author mused `` i have walked into perigord , i have seen the torch-flames , high-leaping '' in a poem about narbonne , excideuil and rochecoart , `` provincia deserta '' . bertrans de born cries `` may god damn for ever all who cry 'peace ! ' '' in another poem by this author , who wrote of a man who seeks to `` resuscitate the dead art of poetry '' in his hugh selwyn mauberley . this author of `` sestina : altaforte '' described `` the apparition of these faces in the crowd '' as `` petals on a wet , black bough '' in `` in a station of the metro '' . sections like `` rock drill '' make up his longest poetic work , which uses chinese characters and expresses approval of fascism in its `` italian '' and `` pisan '' sections .  FTP  , name this imagist poet of the cantos . ||| 2fd356c394865e964fd03cf4eda65fb8f0e2bf25-76-1|0587ee9a447665acde55cfe85316eeef26b53f3c-73-1|1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-51-1|b1b5150616797825b8d2061673a5b15d4c47bd47-76-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-50-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-55-1|3445bc997e53d17a12636096b63944d8ddb601d0-76-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-64-1|f75dff092dc5c2f92a1a2a55ff47484fdf28f77c-44-1|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-64-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-51-0|554303ca1abb42e74ffa1115ed454670ce41855f-75-0|c3128c3ea91872593edbf176f39e0c9066b9b559-77-0|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-59-1|692daee9cbd4c96dfcae6147f9dd54c95198d9f0-43-1|4fff4266ea61c29479a777d7ccabf1c74e09ba61-75-0
342666 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| nader el-biziri 's being at home among things examines this philosopher 's argument that in dwelling on earth we inhabit the poetic rather than the scientific , an argument outlined in this man 's building dwelling thinking . theodor adorno criticized his work in jargon of authenticity , and nikolas kompridis formulated reflective disclosure as an extension of this philosopher 's assertion that humans assign meaning to things based on the context in which they learn about them . he used a greek temple as an example of something that has lost the ability to effect the struggle between `` earth '' and `` world '' in a work that discusses a pair of boots painted by van gogh . more famously , this author of the origin of the work of art differentiated `` being '' from `` a being '' and described the uniquely human condition of dasein .  FTP  , name this philosopher who wrote being and time . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-74-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-76-0
344571 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| dev ||| in an epic poem by this author , an innkeeper 's son falls in love with a girl who helps a woman in childbirth while fleeing an occupied village . he wrote a poem whose first line is `` only he who knows longing , '' which is one of the songs sung by mignon in a novel by this author . he wrote a poem in which a child is killed by the title creature while clasped in his father 's arms . in another of his poems , the title character enchants a broom to do his work for him . this author of hermann und dorothea wrote an epistolary novel whose title characters reads ossian to his beloved lotte and commits suicide using pistols given to him by his friend albert .  FTP  , name this author of `` the erl-king '' and `` the sorcerer 's apprentice , '' as well as the sorrows of young werther . ||| 0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-57-1
120159 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| train ||| two lovers are finally united in one of his plays when bobadelin dies in the in the title engagement . in addition to his depiction of moors in love in the conquest of granada , lovers also conflict with authority in this play in which francisco pizarro is the evil subordinate of hernan cortez , and the title character commits suicide at the end . in addition to the death of montezuma in the indian emperor , this author depicted three sets of lovers in two intertwined plots in one play , which ends with leonidas taking his rightful throne from polydamas , and marrying palmyra . he also wrote an epic poem in which the title hero 's defining trait is dullness , as a satire of thomas shadwell , and a drama depicting antony and cleopatra .  FTP  , who was this english restoration writer , author of marriage a la mode , `` macflecknoe '' and all for love ||| 144-150-1|115-79-0
326580 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| train ||| two lovers are finally united in one of his plays when bobadelin dies in the in the title engagement . in addition to his depiction of moors in love in the conquest of granada , lovers also conflict with authority in this play in which francisco pizarro is the evil subordinate of hernan cortez , and the title character commits suicide at the end . in addition to the death of montezuma in the indian emperor , this author depicted three sets of lovers in two intertwined plots in one play , which ends with leonidas taking his rightful throne from polydamas , and marrying palmyra . he also wrote an epic poem in which the title hero 's defining trait is dullness , as a satire of thomas shadwell , and a drama depicting antony and cleopatra .  FTP  , who was this english restoration writer , author of marriage a la mode , `` macflecknoe '' and all for love ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-72-0
321026 ||| History ||| Nigeria ||| train ||| this country held a democratic presidential election in 1993 that was won by m.k.o . abiola , but the election was annulled by the outgoing military regime of ibrahim babangida , which had presided over a structural adjustment program in the late 1980s that resulted in this country '' s becoming a net food importer . shortly thereafter , a coup brought another military regime to power , and its rule through the 1990s saw the rise of the movement for the survival of the ogoni people , which protested environmental devastation and the expropriation of oil by the central government . the military dictator , sani abacha , had the movement '' s leader ken saro-wiwa executed in 1995 . after the return to civilian control , this country was ruled by olusegun obasanjo in the 2000s .  FTP  , name this populous west african nation , now ruled by the first president from the niger delta , goodluck jonathan . ||| c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-57-1
355038 ||| Literature ||| Edmund Spenser ||| test ||| in one poem , this author describes writing his lady '' s name in the sand , only to see it continually wash away , upon which she chastises , `` vain man…that dost in vain assay / a mortal thing so to immortalize . '' the first poem in the same collection by him imagines his lady '' s `` lilly hands '' handling the pages of his poems , and that sonnet sequence was first published alongside his `` epithalamion . '' in another work , the central character of book i meets duessa after being separated from the lady who has enlisted him to fight a dragon who has imprisoned her parents . that book ends with the wedding of una and the redcrosse knight , and the work '' s title character , gloriana , represented elizabeth i .  FTP  , name this english poet of the sonnet cycle amoretti and the allegorical epic the faerie queene . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-78-0
374786 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| train ||| sexual innuendo abounds in a poem by this writer in which he describes a perfume that the love gods have given him which will make fabullus want to turn into `` one big nose . '' that poem is one of his `` juventius '' cycle , addressing a young male lover , while another cycle is the `` mentula , '' latin slang meaning `` dick , '' a term used to refer to mamurra , an equestrian officer of julius caesar . these works survive due to the 1300 finding of the codex veronensis , which was being used plug up of a wine cask . he wrote `` ave atque vale '' upon the death of his brother , and his carmina are poems written to a woman described by cicero as the medea of the palatine , the sister of cloduis pulcher .  FTP  , name this roman poet who addressed clodia as his erotic love-interest lesbia . ||| 0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-84-0
123354 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| poet recalled using a `` bobolink for a chorister '' and `` an orchard for a dome '' in a poem about keeping the sabbath by staying at home . the narrator of another of this poet 's works claims that `` every time i speak for him / the mountains straight reply. `` one of her poems claims she suffers from `` a tighter breathing '' and `` zero at the bone '' whenever she encounters a snake . another of her poems includes a pause `` before a house that seemed a swelling of the ground , '' and `` the school , where children strove at recess in the ring. `` this author of `` a narrow fellow in the grass '' wrote about a carriage that holds `` immortality. ``  FTP  , name this american author of `` because i could not stop for death , '' a reclusive poet known as the `` belle of amherst. `` ||| 39-157-1|1-131-1|64-134-1|102-138-1|43-134-1|41-32-1|88-54-1|122-138-1|3-26-1|13-76-0|5-145-1|119-91-1
347351 ||| Literature:American ||| John Brown (abolitionist) ||| train ||| this man 's son owen narrates russell banks ' novel cloudsplitter . a poem about this man notes that `` sometimes there comes a crack in time itself '' and begins with an invocation of an `` american muse '' with a `` strong and diverse heart . '' another poem about this man claims his `` knapsack is strapped upon his back '' and that `` his pet lambs will meet him on the way . '' in a poem by john greenleaf whittier , this man kisses a baby shortly before his death . this subject of a poem whose refrain is `` glory , glory , hallelujah '' lends his name to an epic by stephen vincent benet .  FTP  , name this abolitionist whose `` soul 's marching on '' and whose body `` lies a-mouldering in the grave '' in a folk song julia ward howe adapted into `` the battle hymn of the republic . '' ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-69-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-68-0|b2aaad536deed10d768b18b657172cd55dd0a724-68-0|494094322d8af82ae8a83f12cc40d0a7cd473b19-66-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-71-0|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-53-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-79-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-65-1|e62914a6a03b1c79d61550c40118def891099d39-51-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-71-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-64-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-0|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-81-0
375146 ||| Literature ||| Arrowsmith (novel) ||| train ||| `` seer at the olympian oracle '' before phrasios ) at one point in this novel , a fight breaks out between the anti-nicotine and anti-vivisection ladies . the protagonist is temporarily suspended from school following an incident where he selects six female rather than male rabbits , and he '' s later bored by the arrival of his former classmate irving waters . the protagonist of this work also makes an advance on orchid while his wife is away , and earlier almus pickerbaugh becomes the `` first scientist ever elected to congress . '' the main character '' s german-jewish mentor goes to work for hunziker after getting fired for his atheism , and the protagonist works with that man , max gotlieb , to fine-tune the phage he discovers . earlier , he elopes with leora tozer in a town near wheatsylvania , north dakota .  FTP  , name this novel about a title doctor by sinclair lewis . ||| c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-59-1
342804 ||| History:British ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| this king put down a rebellion in the wake of parliament 's decision to end cornwall 's exemption from taxes on 10ths or 15ths of income , defeating thomas flammock at the battle of blackheath . one statute passed under this king stated that no bill could be brought forward in the irish parliament without royal consent , and was known as poyning 's law or the statute of drogheda . this man 's first act as king was to imprison a pretender whom he had defeated at the battle of stoke . this king executed both lambert simnel , earl of warwick , and perkin warbeck prior to marrying his daughter margaret to james iv of scotland . this man came to power following his victory at a battle fought at ambien hill , and established the star chamber .  FTP  , name this victor over richard iii bosworth field , the first tudor monarch and father of henry viii . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-53-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-68-1
368912 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| test ||| innocent viii issued a papal bull after this king forcibly removed the stafford brothers from sanctuary after their abortive rebellion with lord lovell . one of his first actions was to repeal the titulus regius . this king greatly improved wool exports by signing the intercursus magnus with various european powers . this king ended his invasion of france with the peace of etaples , and at the battle of stoke field defeated john de la pole and the kitchen servant lambert simnel . this king '' s chancellor john morton used a namesake `` fork '' to increase his treasury , and while not a stuart , this king used the treaty of medina del campo to marry his son arthur to a spanish princess .  FTP  , name this king who later married another of his sons to catherine of aragon after defeating richard iii at bosworth to become the first tudor monarch , the predecessor of henry viii . ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-62-1
113908 ||| Social_Science ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| test ||| martin orans has recently published a critique of this work , and the opening chapter extols the virtues of studying developmental psychology as a means of studying cultures . the eighth chapter of this work discusses the role of the dance in its titular culture , while the amauga custom is also studied in this work in the context of strengthening society as a whole . some of the interviews in this book are given by chief tufele , while others are given by lola , fala , mala , who lived on tau island . this work was notably critiqued on the grounds of pre-acculturation by derek freeman , who alleged that its subjects gave false answers to interview questions posed by its author , which may have included the suggestion that masturbation was universal and homosexual activity was widespread .  FTP  , identify this work about growing up on a certain pacific island , a work by margaret mead . ||| 18-92-1
122197 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| train ||| this play opens with stage directions that the furniture , which was apparently once chosen with care , is now worn and faded . in one episode of this play , one of the characters threatens another with a spray gun which is filled with insecticide meant to kill cockroaches , while in another instance , a man named joseph asagai brings some clothing and music from his native nigeria as gifts . one character doggedly pursues his dream of getting into the liquor business , but by the end of the play , he is told by karl lindner , a representative from the clybourne park improvement association , that it would be better if his family left the neighborhood because the rest of the community was made up of white working-class people .  FTP  , identify this play about the travails of walter , beneatha , and the rest of the younger family , a work by lorraine hansberry . ||| 30-73-1|14-43-0|43-162-1|28-68-1
326490 ||| Literature ||| A Raisin in the Sun ||| train ||| this play opens with stage directions that the furniture , which was apparently once chosen with care , is now worn and faded . in one episode of this play , one of the characters threatens another with a spray gun which is filled with insecticide meant to kill cockroaches , while in another instance , a man named joseph asagai brings some clothing and music from his native nigeria as gifts . one character doggedly pursues his dream of getting into the liquor business , but by the end of the play , he is told by karl lindner , a representative from the clybourne park improvement association , that it would be better if his family left the neighborhood because the rest of the community was made up of white working-class people .  FTP  , identify this play about the travails of walter , beneatha , and the rest of the younger family , a work by lorraine hansberry . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-70-1
114076 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Praxiteles ||| train ||| lucian praised this artist 's `` graceful lines of the eyebrow , '' in the bulk of his sculptures . this artist depicted a certain god supporting himself with his left hand on a tree trunk and his right hand touching his hair . another of his sculptures depicts that same god killing an animal climbing up a tree . for his other sculptures , this artist frequently used phryne as a model . in addition to crafting the lycian apollo and an apollo killing a lizard , another of his sculptures features a representation of a god whose right hand was broken off , while his left hand features sagging swaddling clothes . this man also depicted a figure carrying draperies with one hand , whose other hand is shielding her genitalia as her head is in profile , to her right .  FTP  , name this ancient greek sculpture of hermes bearing the infant dionysus and aphrodite of cnidos . ||| 47-117-1|43-82-0|28-158-1
328518 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| test ||| a red truck approaching two oncoming cars appears in this artist 's death on the ridge road . another of his paintings depicts the town where he founded an art colony with edward rowan , while another depicts a man in red holding his hand out towards a young george washington , who is holding an axe . in addition to stone city and parson weem 's fable , this artist also painted a lone horse and its rider in front of a church with a tall steeple in the midnight ride of paul revere . he also depicted emanuel leutze 's washington crossing the delaware behind three old women his satirical daughters of revolution . dr. byron mckeeby and the artist 's sister nan are the subjects of his most famous painting , which is set in front of a white farm house .  FTP  , name this american regionalist artist , best known for his iconic painting american gothic . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-65-1
105248 ||| Social_Science ||| Atalanta ||| train ||| it is alleged that she had an affair with ares that resulted in the birth of parthenopaeus , and the centaurs hylaeus and rhaecus tried to rape her . her father iasus abandoned her because he wanted a boy , but a she-bear was sent so she couls suckle . her face was too boyish for a girl , but too girlish for a boy , and she was a child , her fortune said that marriage would be her ruin . toxeus and plexippus were killed over a gift to this figure by their nephew , and rhea made her and her husband into the lions that pull her chariot after she failed to pay her respects to venus , as hippomenes was lent three golden apples in his race with this hunter , who killed any who challenged her to a foot race and lost .  FTP  , meleager killed his uncles over a gift to what mythical female hunter ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-53-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-70-1|3df4de9062bf2dd4f710de0f67131929802296a3-14-0|855a6efed8cceaa48e7e03ebe95ea0ad397b7b17-77-1|550cb87aecc9cd41e493c5f6c31906f675449f08-20-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-76-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-80-0|cd4974f27c6d911c62483db15d196090eb909ddd-66-1|9e9d12353ff363b06874f3236dd9296d4e129c6b-21-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-23-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-40-1|47-46-1|99458ae0bbce9daf2fa84626288d2d0ac37fbb56-37-1|d11c5442b289b800e19e27a271bd2272cec31fe7-76-0|06623ff4a999e59f5a51233e3c389545d949d2b3-22-0|db34e7b3e0d9ecb1a9365f5e7ba49794169cbe98-66-0|27-162-0|8df94f651838ecd6fe3127962d5b58fe7e4990ea-34-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-59-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-26-1|304b0485d5348e0b5da3b448da8b956dd7908dba-21-1|49cd3b7ead334b583b9163056737f0a9be764d51-19-0|7951b2e6b4ce4920262087dc5847f4b2ec87ef0a-68-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-22-1|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-77-0|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-23-1|dd38a363457b454a517eff1dbf59dfe3b47e7697-41-1|7347049d74c5e8891206a852b7f8c7ef6fbe40a6-8-1|22808ae099b76a4b84cc7cc9a95a9d211eb0aa4c-69-1|1c0f67970eb3cc88477b6c58392292d34dae43cb-11-0
366179 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| test ||| one work by this poet describes oxford as `` that sweet city with her dreaming spires , '' and is named after a vergil character who was a shepherd . another poem , based on a story by glanvil , tells of a person who joined a group that `` had arts to rule as they desired the workings of men '' s brains . '' that work is addressed to a shepherd , and the person described had been an oxford student . another work claims that the world `` seems to lie before us like a land of dreams '' and that we are `` swept with confused alarms of struggle and flight '' . it begins `` the sea is calm to-night '' , and its final line is `` where ignorant armies clash by night '' . name this english poet who wrote `` thyrsis '' , `` the scholar-gipsy '' , and `` dover beach '' . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-60-1|428041ddefda528b642a1a33c57f20f04fcd8d62-74-0|c8de19b51abb85a8c96535aa6ff3a1d9e9bd7b9b-71-0|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-67-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-66-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-51-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-63-1|b15a4af1550eac95b3e3a91285db2227c8d97927-69-0|8e94ec02b294d5901f88944458dff0fcc86cdf3a-57-1|4791e3438890b303da79b4e40f5bb8a05e622595-67-1|3a7d4b4a3ea132626b3a169a7e982320b6aa98d1-70-0|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-74-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-57-1|e14cbcef0dc2517282b61af83833f56674e9b154-56-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-69-1|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-51-1
364004 ||| Literature ||| Tennessee Williams ||| dev ||| this author '' s one act plays includes ones about shoe salesman charlie colton and about flora '' s seduction after her husband jake burns down silva vicarro '' s mill . in addition to 27 wagons full of cotton and the last of my solid gold watches , this author wrote a play whose title entity is tied to a pole by a bunch of mexicans . that play '' s protagonist is accused of raping charlotte goodall while at maxine faulk '' s hotel , and is the reverend t. lawrence shannon . a production of another of his plays was halted due to the indecency of a condom falling out of a man '' s pocket ; that play sees alvaro get the title decoration on his chest like serafina '' s late husband .  FTP  , identify this author if the night of the iguana and the rose tattoo , who also penned a streetcar named desire . ||| e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-76-1
322921 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| this poet wrote of how an old drunken sailor `` catches tigers / in red weather '' in a poem where `` the houses are haunted / by white night-gowns . '' in another work , this author described `` the maker 's rage to order the words of the sea . '' this author of `` disillusionment of ten o'clock '' wrote of a woman who sits at home , relaxing in `` complacencies of the peignoir '' rather than going to church , and in another of his poems , the wilderness rises up to the title object , which is `` like nothing else in tennessee . '' this author of `` sunday morning '' and `` anecdote of the jar '' wrote a sardonic poem about the funeral of a nameless woman which begins `` call out the roller of big cigars . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the emperor of ice-cream . '' ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-75-0
347467 ||| Literature:American ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| this poet described `` casual flocks of pigeons '' that `` sink , downward to darkness '' in a poem that describes `` silent palestine '' as `` dominion of the blood and sepulchre '' and begins with a woman enjoying `` complacencies of the peignoir . '' an object envisioned by this man `` did not give of bird or bush , like nothing else in tennessee '' after it was placed upon a hill . this author of `` sunday morning '' and `` anecdote of the jar '' wrote a poem whose narrator knows `` noble accents and lucid , inescapable rhythms '' and notes that `` among twenty snowy mountains , the only moving thing was the eye of '' the title creature .  FTP  , name this poet who called for `` the roller of big cigars '' in `` the emperor of ice-cream '' and wrote `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird '' . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-74-0|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-75-0|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-54-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-73-1|cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-71-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-52-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-51-1|7f820bda595c69066ab0f2b08d687eec2a7bf05f-75-0|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-65-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-61-1|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-69-0|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-71-1|cab7d3401ccae6d35a09eb7b37bc6aa66c62c12d-75-0|c2340339573faafd012f31835b611f7e4511b859-69-1
10877 ||| Social_Science ||| Clifford Geertz ||| test ||| this thinker distinguished between theories about the actual world , or `` models of , '' and theories about theoretical worlds , or `` models for. `` this social scientist described the `` doctrine of the exemplary center '' in a book which uses the figures of lyusi and kalidjaga to represent different forms of religious belief . this anthropologist defined descriptions of cultural events that use the particular language of those events as `` local knowledge. `` he argued that anthropological relativism is based on data and warned against retreating into provincialism in his lecture `` anti-anti-relativism. `` this anthropologist defined religion as a `` system of symbols '' in religion as a cultural system , and used gilbert ryle 's example of the distinction between an involuntary twitch and a deliberate wink to illustrate his concept of `` thick description. ``  FTP  , name this anthropologist who used the balinese cockfight to explain his concept of `` deep play. `` ||| 23-79-1|63-144-1|52-61-1|123-94-0|16-139-1|22-96-1|9-154-0|73-143-1|115-146-1
122914 ||| Literature ||| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof ||| train ||| character in this play won a `` diana trophy '' for her archery prowess during college . another character recounts how an impoverished woman sent her child to sexually proposition him during a trip to morocco . twice in this play , tense scenes are interrupted by children waving sparklers . one character walks with crutches having broken his ankle jumping hurdles before the action of the play . that character explains that his drinking stems from his `` disgust '' and `` mendacity '' since the death of his friend skipper . one character in this play is told that test results from the ochsner clinic reveal he has a `` spastic colon '' instead of cancer , and that character dislikes his son gooper and daughter-in-law mae . in this play , maggie confronts brick 's lack of interest in her amidst squabbling over the estate of big daddy pollitt .  FTP  , name this play by tennessee williams . ||| 33-86-1|30-156-1|43-140-1|73-162-1
382829 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| this man '' s song `` paracelsus '' recycles sections from a work in his earlier `` men of literature '' cycle , and near the end of his career he published three quarter tone piano pieces and 114 songs . this composer , the subject of jan swafford '' s study , included the hymn `` watchman , tell us of the night '' in his humongous symphony no . and he related his experiences with delta kappa epsilon in one of his cartoons titled `` calcium light night . '' three parts of his unfinished universe symphony are extant , and his piano trio '' s second movement '' s scherzo `` is a joke . '' his `` two contemplations '' include the unanswered question and a piece which famously quotes hello , my baby , central park in the dark .  FTP  , name this american composer best known for his composition three places in new england . ||| a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-80-0|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-76-0
326538 ||| History ||| Arizona ||| train ||| one district in this state is represented by a democrat who in 2008 won the seat vacated by the indicted rick renzi , ann kirkpatrick . another representative from this state `` hosts '' a namesake `` hour '' at the end of spending debates , in which he asks house members to come to the floor and justify their earmarks , while another representative compared recent reform to `` soviet-style gulag health care '' ; those men are jeff flake and john shadegg . this state 's two senators include a man who filed an amicus brief to the supreme court with lindsey graham in hamdan v. rumsfeld , and who is the current senate minority whip , and a man who was part of the keating five and rode on the straight talk express .  FTP  , what is this us state , represented in the senate by jon kyl and the 2008 republican nominee for president , john mccain ||| aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-78-0
328499 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Heracles ||| train ||| this figure killed the thracian giant alcyoneus by incapacitating him with arrows and dragging him out of his homeland of pallene . he had his weapons stolen by the mischevious cercopes but let them go when they made him laugh . this character stole the tripod from the oracle of delphi after its answer concerning the death of iphitus displeased him . he discovered the location of the apples of the hesperides by defeating the shape shifter nereus , and he stole the belt of the amazon queen hippolyte because admete desired it . this hero served the lydian queen omphale for three years after accidentally killing his music teacher linos and the centaur chiron . this figure died after contacting a tunic smeared in nessus 's blood given to him by dianara , and his exploits included capturing the cattle of geryon and cleaning the augean stables for eurystheus .  FTP  , name this greek demigod who completed twelve labors . ||| 375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-68-1|966eafd6d221ef6c76601766d8097eaab87ba2a8-54-1
118652 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| he wrote , `` how willingly we turn us then/away from this cold earth , /and look into thy azure breast '' in the poem `` the skies , '' while his uneventful later years saw the publication of `` the little people of the snow. `` this author of the long poem `` the flood of years '' declared in the introduction to a library of poetry and song his thesis that america must create a distinct poet voice . he wonders about the `` solitary way '' of the title figure of one work , while this author of `` the ages '' and `` to the fringed gentian '' created a `` hymn to death '' that recalled his most famous work , which begins `` to him who in the love of nature holds/communion with her visible forms. ``  FTP  , identify this american poet , the author of `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis. `` ||| 19-158-1|20-158-1|73-158-1|115-158-1
328222 ||| History ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| this country 's independence movement was led by a man who enacted the liberal revolution and issued the `` plan for the fatherland , '' justo rufino barrios . a group of `` october revolutionaries '' in this country overthrew the dictator jorge ubico and sparked the `` ten years of spring '' by stepping aside and opening an election in which the former professor josé arévalo was elected . the nobel peace prize winner rigoberta menchu wrote an account of a civil war in this country , which included the burning of the spanish embassy and was the longest civil war in latin american history , running from 1960 to 1996 . manuel estrada attempted to start a cult of minerva in this country , and one of its leaders was overthrown in the us backed operation pbsuccess . that coup overthrew jacobo arbenz and was lobbied for by the united fruit company .  FTP  , name this latin-american country . ||| fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-78-0
101237 ||| Literature ||| Daniel Webster ||| train ||| irving bacheller 's the turning of griggsby begins with reverend appleton hall recounting this man 's life , and is subtitled `` keeping up with . `` this man is described as `` falling on thy foes / as fell the norse god 's hammer blows '' in an elegy to him , which claims that `` some die too late and some too soon. `` that poem , `` the lost occasion , '' was a literary reconciliation with this man by a poet who earlier claimed of him , `` when faith is lost , when honor dies , / the man is dead ! `` this subject of the john greenleaf whitter poem `` ichabod '' is the namesake of the titular `` celebrated jumping frog of calaveras county. ``  FTP  , name this man raised from the dead to defend jabez stone from scratch in a stephen vincent benet work about the `` devil and '' him . ||| 460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-77-0|9dc461fe1efc8db7b453cbde6418d8071bf95b6b-72-0
379711 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Charles Sanders Peirce ||| test ||| one of his works uses the example of considering train schedules to discuss `` feigned hesitancy '' and transubstantiation to establish the primacy of sensible effects . that work '' s third section considers physics , particularly weight and force , before concluding that there is `` no royal road to logic . '' identifying the ability to appease doubt as one of the properties of belief , this author criticized the logicians for their ambiguity , and leibnitz for failing to account for the base assumptions in cartesian thought , which has led to the `` ornament of logic '' that must be discarded .  FTP  , name this author of `` on a new list of categories '' who discussed two distinctions of conception and laid out three grades of accomplishing the title task in `` how to make our ideas clear , '' and also wrote `` the fixation of belief '' to lay the basis for pragmatism . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-75-0
384713 ||| Fine_Arts ||| La bohème ||| train ||| its first act sees a man working on a painting entitled `` the passage of the red sea , '' which prompts the duet `` questo mar rosso '' between two men , one of whom decides to sacrifice his manuscript to the stove . the landlord benoit is ejected from the room for womanizing , and upon the entrance of the main female character , the main male character sings , `` how cold is your hand . '' a sideplot concerns the relationship of musetta and marcel , who at one point call each other `` viper , '' and `` toad '' while the main couple sings `` farewell sweet love . '' in the end , musetta brings news that rudolph 's lover is dying of tuberculosis , and mimi sings `` ah ! do you remember '' before dying .  FTP  , identify this opera by giacomo puccini , set in the latin quarter of paris . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-46-1
341702 ||| Literature:American ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , a character declares his sympathy with those `` who like to stay late at the cafe '' and `` do not want to go to bed '' and explains that in the darkness , all is `` nada '' . one character asks `` will you please please please stop talking '' while drinking anis del toro in a story by this man in which the american tries to convince jig to have an abortion . the title character 's wife margot falls for the hunter robert wilson in a short story by this author about a coward on a lion-hunt . this creator of nick adams wrote such stories as `` a clean well-lighted place '' , `` hills like white elephants '' , and `` the short happy life of francis macomber '' .  FTP  , name this author of a farewell to arms and the old man and the sea . ||| 1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-74-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-65-1|f819c7a016e7b8cd0940ef58c5501cf9ba6a5723-29-1|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-73-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-39-0|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-43-1|05ccfb2a0676cdb673db8500f500b8895409d3b8-72-1|190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-65-1|a6dd09d27085092a392051d0a56266363c66c87c-81-0|7fda12a62130a095ffd268ee31150c6ea0b2a76a-73-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-35-1|66b11424d8b6764ae6874a662588257a6cf5959c-73-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-61-1|83bed4c86203ed965ebb4caa00897f1e71bb4706-74-1|5f9ecac63b168c1e160099b72b40c410a47d57a0-73-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-51-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-75-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-42-1
6427 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| this author asked the lord to avenge `` thy slaughter 'd saints , whose bones / lie scatter 'd on the alpine mountains cold '' in his sonnet about the `` late massacre in piedmont. `` another of his sonnets describes how soon `` time , the subtle thief of youth '' has stolen `` on his wing '' his `` three and twentieth year. `` he wrote `` hence vain deluding joyes '' in the companion piece to his poem `` l'allegro , '' `` il penseroso , '' and foretold the ruin of the `` corrupted clergy '' in his monody inspired by the death of edward king , `` lycidas '' . jesus says `` tempt not the lord thy god '' to defeat satan in the climax of the sequel to his epic poem about `` man 's first disobedience , and the fruit. ``  FTP  , name this british poet of paradise regained and paradise lost . ||| 179-157-0|57-56-0|128-96-1|62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-72-1|47-117-1|0-85-1|131-158-1|136-157-1|22-46-0|29-158-1|89-155-1|24-111-1|28-98-1|5-123-0|115-123-1
344311 ||| Literature:American ||| William Faulkner ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters kills the scam artist birdsong after the death of his wife , mannie , and is eventually found hanging from a bell rope in a school . another of this author 's characters chastises his wife for waiting up for him after participating in the mob that kills will mayes for allegedly having relations with minnie cooper . in one story by this author , edmonds receives a plantation after isaac refuses his inheritance ; earlier , boon hogganbeck had befriended a dog named lion and they successfully hunt an animal named old ben . this author of `` pantaloon in black '' and `` dry september '' wrote a story about a woman who spends many years sleeping next to the corpse of her dead lover , homer barron .  FTP  , name this author who included `` the bear '' in go down , moses and wrote `` a rose for emily . '' ||| a143b7fb73781e9f10551fdb249bde480d53523a-58-1
359433 ||| Literature ||| Robert Louis Stevenson ||| train ||| this author wrote a poem in which he tells leerie to `` see a little child and nod to him to-night ! '' that poem , `` the lamplighter , '' was published as part of this author '' s collection a child '' s garden of verses . this man wrote about dick shelton '' s desire to rescue his love joanna with help from the title fellowship in the black arrow . in another of his novels , ransome and captain hoseason take david balfour aboard the covenant . this author is better known for a work in which gabriel utterson investigates the title physician '' s transformation into his evil self and a novel detailing the travels of captain smollett , jim hawkins , and long john silver in their search for the title locale .  FTP  , name this scottish author of kidnapped , the strange case of dr. jekyll and mr. hyde , and treasure island . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-69-1|070c26bbfb8aba59345108a66b0824bdec7c56d6-62-1|5d41c793aa7ff64c6ec96012682de67850d19d98-75-1|b0a9a6c22d5d60e994254dd49cb5b6fd81e52990-62-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-49-1|e453c7c4493261bd0cb6a10d85386b09706f0332-65-1|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-65-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-64-0|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-65-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-69-1|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-32-0|a561b38d9ab7f4038d1847671bf53d02c491d1ef-77-1|d79fa1fe21e37fdd8c5f4d8207dc3436b29f1c13-64-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-66-0|434e107ae20274a1358413af8903690dd848cc25-72-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-67-0|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-69-1|5e0dc2c3956dce09188df9565b90351c73b6acf4-63-0|e0ac1c141ef43c66e230285111e7d3ac9f57d686-65-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-81-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-65-1|14f06efbc2e70aed36eb729c8050fd6cb6734bb0-61-1
120319 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| a trip to africa during which he went cycling trough the sahara desert inspired another work , which is subtitled `` oriental suite. `` in addition to beni mora , he also composed a work based on walt whitman 's poem `` from noon to starry night , '' the mystic trumpeter . one his works starts with a jig based on a rustic tune and a finale that features the folk tune `` the daragason. `` another of his works features a third movement which is in two keys in nearly every bar and leaves an impression of lightness and speed . that same work starts with a movement in a broad aba form that reaches a climax with the entire orchestra crashing in unison .  FTP  , name this english composer of st paul 's suite , and a work that has sections subtitled `` the winged messenger '' and `` the bringer of war , '' the planets . ||| 64-152-1|62-159-1|12-129-0|28-159-1
119912 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| he wrote one work in which sickly prince albrecht is the older brother of klaus heinrich , who is tutored by dr. raoul ueberstein , while in another work by this author , the menopausal widow rosalie dies from a metastatic tumor in her uterus after lusting after her son 's american-born tutor . this author of royal highness and the black swan gave a series of lectures collected as the coming victory of democracy and wrote more one more well known works in which the hypnotist cipolla is assassinated in torre di venere , one in which jasiu and tadzio have a fight on the beach in front of the protagonist , and one in which leo naphta is a jesuit and lodovico settembrini is a student of giosu carducci .  FTP name this author of mario and the magician , who wrote about gustav von aschenbach and hans castorp in his works death in venice and the magic mountain . ||| 52-18-1|19-105-1
329632 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Mann ||| train ||| he wrote one work in which sickly prince albrecht is the older brother of klaus heinrich , who is tutored by dr. raoul ueberstein , while in another work by this author , the menopausal widow rosalie dies from a metastatic tumor in her uterus after lusting after her son 's american-born tutor . this author of royal highness and the black swan gave a series of lectures collected as the coming victory of democracy and wrote more one more well known works in which the hypnotist cipolla is assassinated in torre di venere , one in which jasiu and tadzio have a fight on the beach in front of the protagonist , and one in which leo naphta is a jesuit and lodovico settembrini is a student of giosué carducci .  FTP —name this author of mario and the magician , who wrote about gustav von aschenbach and hans castorp in his works death in venice and the magic mountain . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-54-1
8154 ||| Science:Astronomy ||| Mars ||| train ||| research by papathinasiou and wasserburg in the 1970s demonstrated that the snc meteorites originated from this body . the earliest stage of evolution of this body is called the noachian epoch , and a large formation on this body has deformed its lithospheric crust to create features like the argyre basin . unlike its nearest neighbor of the same type , this body lacks a dipolar magnetic field , thought the presence of radial magnetic fields suggest that it may be home to a magma ocean . its surface is home to the hellas impact basin as well as a long trench running 3000 miles from the noctis labyrinthus , and the phoenix mission has recently confirmed the discovery of water on this body . home to the tharsis region , the valles marineris , and the tallest volcano in the solar system , olympus mons ,  FTP  , identify this planet orbited by deimos and phobos , which is red . ||| 151-111-1|64-162-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-66-1|18-78-0|10-144-1|14-105-1|9-73-0|31-74-0
325287 ||| Literature ||| The Decameron ||| train ||| in one story from this work , a man who spends all of his money wooing his lover is forced to cook his prized falcon when he has her over for supper . in another of its stories , alessandro runs the businesses of his uncles in london before traveling to rome to get the pope 's permission to marry the princess of england . other works in this collection include one in which the generous nathan is stabbed by mitridanes , and one which inspired lessing in which melchizedek tells saladin the story of the three rings when asked which religion is the truth . another of its stories concerns the marquis of saluzzo who tricks griselda into thinking her two children are dead , inspiring chaucer 's clerk 's tale .  FTP  , name this collection in which panfilo , fiametta , and eight other florentines tell ten stories each while escaping the plague , a work of boccaccio . ||| c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-75-1|95f2fb97b04b4e56c09d46461aa4f1e0a7094831-73-1|20a3c96cf28f71936beb51a547591de888110d03-65-1|dff840c41f08ee07de69a6064b3d4f32c2af4ae5-71-1|5101d19a15bac08613bd041e65805e6a8a529ecf-27-1|2e61a5d0b231fca52fd73c979b186cb31ce57f59-60-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-66-0|90d408107b6271bd3a14b76678903bdc32f092ce-46-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-54-1|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-29-0|1340d6bcb1d46ae2707d952be10f9cf64871f9e1-57-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-36-1|8a446d3c9f833e6fca7906d99b44789a26b9ef54-68-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-48-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-72-1|3387b1663c5d379864496b07ae3391d65137ee99-34-1|f5a30a0c9f31763c737da2496937bfd10b926214-54-1|969f87b16c4666c9e930127dc72d7acae6ee850f-67-1
7086 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , the title character is killed after taking a boy hostage , after which his body is dumped in an unused mine and stinks up the village . in addition to the catch , this author has recently completed the trilogy the flaming green tree , a work he claims will be his last . other works by him include a four-volume collection that contains a story about the boy eeyore , teach us to outgrow our madness , and a novel about children who are taken to a remote village after a plague breaks out . the birth of bird 's child with a brain hernia parallels this man 's own experiences with his retarded son and is central to his a personal matter .  FTP  , identify this author of nip the bud , shoot the kids , who also wrote about the brothers mitsu and takashi in the silent cry . ||| 083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-64-0|0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-56-0|4c79b0ba4948be59746c9dea1f754b275d6f9005-75-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-74-0|47-45-1|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-34-0|20-112-1|43-162-0|60-162-0
119969 ||| Fine_Arts ||| August Strindberg ||| train ||| agnes is the daughter of the vedic god indra in a play by this author whose prologue and epilogue consist of an insistent ringing telephone , while the narrator of another work by this author casts a black magic spell on his own daughter after associating with a group of parisian artists . this author of a dream play and inferno wrote a trilogy which begins with the meeting of a stranger and a lady on a street corner and features a scene in which the stranger yells , `` strike me with your lightning if you dare ! frighten me with your thunder if you can ! `` in addition to the road to damascus , this author wrote a more well known work in which the count leaves his gloves and boots on the stage throughout the play and jean kills a bird before giving a razor to the title character .  FTP name this author of miss julie . ||| 21-20-1|62-160-1|22-6-1|13-132-0
1159 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| test ||| he overlapped a pair of soprano saxophones repeating an interval in different rhythms for the score for beckett 's play play , and one of his compositions , in which a stepmother kills her son when he reaches into a chest for an apple , is based on the story by the brothers grimm , `` the juniper tree. `` he provided the `` rome section '' to the civil wars , which is still incomplete , and his one plus one required hands rapping a table fitted with a microphone . the opening scene of one piece features an aria becoming a duet and then a trio against the background of a chaconne and is entitled `` the kuru field of justice. `` the final scene of his most famous piece features frantically chanted numbers , which may imply some sort of nuclear holocaust .  FTP  , identify this minimalist composer of satyagraha , akhenaten , and einstein on the beach . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-77-1|a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-70-1|64-139-1|30-138-1|47-159-1|12-158-1|113-160-1|9-160-0|42-157-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-73-1|71-139-1
352455 ||| Social_Science ||| Max Weber ||| train ||| alan sica argued that this thinker '' s inability to comprehend why peasants opposed beneficial reforms by the junkers drove many of his early works in a book about him , irrationality , and social order . he distinguished between actions whose methods were rational and actions whose ends were rational , deeming them procedural and value-oriented rationality . he argued that modern society had come to be dominated by procedural rationality , thus leaving those who questioned those actions '' goals as trapped in an `` iron cage . '' he distinguished between traditional , legal , and charismatic types of authority , and he outlined three bases for the existence of the state in `` politics as a vocation . '' in his best known work , he linked the rise of enterprises to the belief systems spawned by the reformation .  FTP  , name this german sociologist , the author of the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism . ||| a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-69-1
106920 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| test ||| a group of strangers is brought together after they are awarded a cruise on a mystery ship in his the winners , while his poem the kings considers the fate of the minotaur . in another of his works a man spends so much time at the aquarium admiring the title creatures , that he actually he becomes one . that story , axolotl , as well as continuity of parks , where a reader is killed by the story , were first published in the collection end game and other stories . another tale , which centers on the photographer robert michael and was published as the devils drivel , would become the basis of antonionis film blow-up . yet he remains best known for a book about horacio olivera and his search for the enigmatic la maga , whose pages instruct the reader to jump forward or backward in the text .  FTP  , identify this argentine author of hopscotch . ||| 125-158-1|236-48-1|35-163-0|18-145-1|94-163-0|52-23-1|142-163-0|143-163-1|42-93-0|25-152-1|5-97-0|96-58-1
326311 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Isis ||| train ||| inscriptions on the islands of ios and andros indicate that this deity laid down laws for mankind , and governs sothis . after learning demotic , this deity wrote down the laws , and ordained things that no one had the power to change . while traveling to the marshlands , this figure was led in front by petet , thetet , and matet . sometimes depicted as a kite , a scorpion stung gloria 's son with seven-fold poison after a slight against this deity , and this figure also protecteed sailors . using re 's own saliva , this immortal was able to hold power over him by forcing re to reveal his true name . she journeyed to byblos to recover her husband , and breathed life into him after an attack by seth , who would give up the throne to her son horus .  FTP  , identify this egyptian goddess of magic , the wife of osiris . ||| 2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-77-1|b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-65-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-54-1|74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-58-1
113725 ||| Social_Science ||| Karl Marx ||| dev ||| this author suggested that there is no other road to truth except through the `` brook of fire , '' referring to this philosopher 's admiration of the writings of ludwig feuerbach . this author satirizes bastiat 's theory of credit as an `` utter poverty of ideas under a cover of formal logic '' in his grundrisse . in addition to writing notes on james mill and the civil war in france , this theorist in perhaps his most famous work claims that the constant revolutionizing of production leads to a constant disturbance of social conditions thus `` all that is solid melts into air , all that is holy is profaned. `` also the author of the critique of the gotha program , that quote comes from a work co-written by friedrich engels and warns of a specter haunting europe .  FTP  name this german philosopher who discussed the class struggle between bourgeoisie and the proletariat in the communist manifesto . ||| 23-52-1|64-149-1|88-146-1|71-138-1
321236 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| one of this man '' s poems opens `` they are all gone away '' and says that the titular building is in `` ruin and decay . '' another of his poems states that `` out of the grave i come to tell you this '' and asks the titular character to `` go to the western gate '' . this man wrote `` the house on the hill '' and `` luke havergal , '' poems about the residents of tilbury town . in addition to writing about a man `` rich , richer than a king '' who `` went home and put a bullet in his head , '' this man penned a poem about a man who `` eyed a khaki suit with loathing , '' `` coughed and called it fate , '' and `` kept on drinking . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` richard cory '' and `` miniver cheevy . '' ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-78-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-53-1|97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-47-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-79-0|bcf11c62b40a7accd91d0279d9faf663c6ea4f3c-39-1|8976163cbefff8157edbe471fd27d6f25a3a2897-74-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-39-1|23ebf44db74ad574daaf191902b2a3886a3834b2-19-0|0ac27d026eb53cc9bf808a7b2bfe50d0b616ab2b-77-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-52-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-58-0
104371 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| in one of this man 's paintings , angels in red , white , and green join hands while sitting on a roof , and several more angels dance in the air , below an opening to the heavens . below that , several couples embrace along a zigzagging path to the nativity scene at the center . in a tondo-form painting by this man , mary is dipping a pen into ink as jesus looks upward at some rays of light . in addition to the madonna of the magnificat , this creator of the fortitude panel showed a blue man embracing a woman on the right of a painting that also has mythical women dancing about , a dude picking fruit , and everyone trampling on flower petals , and is named for the italian word for spring .  FTP  , name this painter of primavera who also delighted giant seashell fetishists with his depiction of the birth of venus . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-72-1|28-143-1
6289 ||| Literature ||| Frankenstein ||| train ||| one character in this work is enthralled by volney 's ruins of empires , which he hears felix read to safie . the protagonist of this work gazes upon the portrait of his mother as caroline beaufort kneeling by her father 's coffin , having come home to witness the trial of a woman who had been arrested for the murder of his brother after a locket was discovered in her coat . as a student he studies under m. krempe and m. waldman , who rid him of his fascination with cornelius agrippa and albertus magnus . after the title character flees from the orkneys to ireland the antagonist kills his closest friend , henry clerval . his nemesis then goes on to kill the title character 's wife , elizabeth lavenza , on their wedding night before fleeing to the polar regions .  FTP  , name this novel about a doctor and his monstrous creation , a work of mary shelley ||| d2fcd1d2bd53b300880e66edf79158145c2c986b-75-1
13149 ||| Social_Science ||| Artemis ||| train ||| this goddess tricked the aloadai giants into killing each other , preventing them from scaling mount olympus . one version of the story of orion 's death gives this goddess as the cause , after her brother tricked her into using orion 's head as a target . she and her brother worked together in response to niobe 's claim that her fourteen children made her superior to their mother , killing her children to avenge leto . this goddess was angry when her nymph callisto was seduced by zeus , and directly after her birth , she assisted her mother in birthing her brother . another story concerning this goddess revolves around her punishing actaeon for spying on her while bathing by turning him into a stag , after which he was killed by hounds . this goddess notably ruled the hyperboreans and the amazons .  FTP  , identify this sister of apollo , the virgin greek goddess of the hunt . ||| 98-43-1|251-9-1|23-14-1|1-61-1|64-107-1|18-63-1|30-67-1|4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-74-1|93-46-1|62-64-1|14-50-0|40-15-1|54-81-0|88-133-1
6053 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| he wrote that `` poets are far rarer births than kings '' at the beginning of a poem dedicated to elizabeth , countess of rutland , while he claimed that `` venus ' ceston every line you make '' at the end of a sonnet `` to the most noble lady , '' mary wroth . he wrote about a `` brave infant of saguntum '' who crawled back into its mother 's womb after seeing that the city had been destroyed in a pindaric ode `` to the immortal memory and friendship of that noble pair , sir lucius cary and sir henry morrison. `` his poem `` slow , slow , fresh fount '' came from his play cynthia 's revels , and his other dramatic works include the devil is an ass and masques on bartholomew fair .  FTP  , name this jacobean dramatist , the author of the alchemist , every man in his humour , and volpone . ||| 64-71-1|52-70-1|45-143-1|9-145-1|42-146-1|73-161-1
344731 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Dewey ||| dev ||| rorty 's achieving our country extols this philosopher as embodying the american spirit of whitman 's democratic vistas , identifying him as the `` progressive left '' in contrast to the `` critical left '' of lyotard . this man argued that the first title entity is created only in response to `` negative externalities '' in a tract describing how corporate influence and vulgar pop culture had created an `` eclipse , '' but not the `` phantom '' imagined by walter lippman . he described man as the `` live creature '' in his major text on aesthetics and challenged the stimulus-response model in an early psychological review article , but is best known for a work claiming that the formation of the mind resulted from an interplay between the individual and community . the author of `` the reflex-arc concept in psychology '' and art as experience ,  FTP  , name this american pragmatist who wrote democracy and education . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-80-1
120365 ||| History ||| Albania ||| test ||| a besa , suspending all blood feuds in this nation , had to be called before the congress of lushnje could be held after world war i , declaring an end to the durres government . thousands of kilograms of gold were held by the british from this country following a mine attack on british ships in an event known as the corfu channel incident , and this country saw the `` purge of the liberals '' and a purge of the military under mehmet shehu , whose family was killed after his suicide in 1981 . when this country 's communist regime fell , its only remaining communist contacts were laos , vietnam , and north korea , as relations with china had cooled over a proposed rapprochement with this country 's neighbor , yugoslavia . in 1997 , anarchy spurred an italian-led peacekeeping mission in ,  FTP  , what formerly autarkic balkan nation which was led until 1985 by enver hoxha ||| 18-117-1|21-120-1|62-163-1|242-158-1|0-66-1|42-41-0|50-163-0|5-163-1|112-163-1
364988 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| dev ||| this poet wrote , `` all the clocks in the city / began to whirr and chime '' in `` as i walked out one evening '' . in a free verse poem by this poet , `` everything turns away / quite leisurely '' from `` something amazing '' , brueghel '' s fall of icarus . `` about suffering they were never wrong , the old masters '' opens that poem , `` musée des beaux arts '' . this poet described `` clever hopes '' of `` a dishonest decade '' expiring and wrote `` all i have is a voice '' in a poem set in `` one of the dives on fifty-second street '' . that poem declares , `` we must love one another or die '' .  FTP  , name this british poet of `` september 1 , 1939 '' and `` funeral blues '' , which opens , `` stop all the clocks '' . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-42-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-34-1|2a7737a886d565afbc8826f8bcb1320a7457505f-42-0|7cc84497827cce6bd25af78b1d75eecc307a6bb2-67-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-70-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-33-0|cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-62-1|adb28bf06d2b85db47d52bb7945658699cd82a12-34-1
6081 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| his minor poems include a mock-pastoral in which the loss of grildrig is lamented by glumdalclitch and a `` proper new ballad '' in which the ghost of george sandys mocks contemporary translators of ovid . his `` miscellanies '' include a poem addressed to mr. john moore , `` author of the celebrated worm-powder , '' and one addressed to miss blount along with a copy of the works of voiture . his `` translations and imitations '' include versions of the first book of statius 's thebaid , an updating of the temple of fame , and sappho to phaon , while his earlier works include a `` sacred eclogue '' written in imitation of virgil 's pollio , the messiah . he wrote poems `` to lord bolingbroke '' and `` to dr. arbuthnot '' as parts of his imitations of horace .  FTP  , name this english poet of eloisa to abelard and the rape of the lock . ||| 64-146-1|45-163-0|19-163-1|43-163-1|24-163-0
110639 ||| Literature ||| Nadine Gordimer ||| train ||| she collected her short stories , such as the `` watcher for the dead '' in volumes such as the soft voice of the serpent and beethoven was one-sixteenth black . her newest novel deals with a man undergoing radiation therapy for thyroid cancer , paul banneman , and another work sees ann davis have an affair with gideon shibalo . besides get a life and occasion for loving , as well as her first novel lying days , she wrote of a relationship between julie summers and the illegal immigrant abdu in the pickup . in a more famous work , one character plays with kittens with her friend nyiko , but her mother drowns those kittens in a bucket of water and after helping shoot two boars daniel steals bamford 's gun to fight in johannesburg . other creations include rosa , lionel , and the smales .  FTP  , name this author of the conservationist and july 's people . ||| 129-147-1|23-33-1|30-88-1|22-31-1|50-163-0
263 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Caravaggio ||| train ||| jonathan harr 's new novel the lost painting describes the search for this man 's the taking of christ . this man won early success with mythological portraits such as his bacchus , whom he depicts in a toga holding a black ribbon , and a portrait of cupid standing over a heap of musical instruments with his arrows in his right hand . it did not take long , however , for him to start painting hagiographical portraits , such as the incredulity of st. thomas and a large depiction of the beheading of st. john that now resides in a church on malta , where he lived toward the end of his life . he is more famous for works like his supper at emmaus and a depiction of st. paul having fallen from his horse .  FTP  , name this italian painter , who was born michelangelo merisi and who is best known for his calling of st. matthew . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-78-0|023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-76-1
326760 ||| Literature ||| Mario Vargas Llosa ||| test ||| this man 's book-length analysis of les miserables is entitled the temptation of the impossible . one of this man 's works is a biograph of paul gaughin and flora tristan , and recounts their meeting in tahiti . another novel by this author concerns ricardo 's lifelong obsession with an immigrant named lily , who treats him as a bland interlude between her numerous affairs with increasingly powerful men . besides the way to paradise and bad girl , this author recounts cava 's theft of the answer key to a chemistry exam on behalf of the circle , a group of cadets at the leoncio prado military academy . another of his novels has alternating chapters about pedro camacho and a protagonist that falls in love with his uncle 's sister in law , who are all employees of a radio station .  FTP  , name this author of the time of the hero and aunt julia and the scriptwriter . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-78-0
364302 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s plays , ongoing discussions of the quality of roger casey '' s writing are interspersed in a reverse narrative showing the path taken by an affair between emma and her husband '' s friend jerry , while another of this man '' s plays ends with bert sands beating a black man named riley as his wife repeats `` i can '' t see . '' this man is the author of a play in which two characters argue over the true nature of the death of a cat supposedly killed by an eight-year-old girl and receive food orders from the title structure as well as debate the phrases `` light the kettle '' and `` put the kettle on '' before it is revealed that gus is to be killed by his partner ben .  FTP  , name this author of betrayal and the dumb waiter who wrote about stanley in the birthday party . ||| b1603b25442302c8bb1d2d2fd74ca925beca4d5c-80-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-58-1
327728 ||| History ||| North Carolina ||| train ||| one incident in this state saw henry lee pose as banastre tarleton to defeat loyalist forces in `` pyle 's massacre . '' this state 's post civil war governor , william holden , was the first governor to be removed through impeachment . one leader in this state used the alias `` tuscape death '' when fleeing to maryland . the construction of an elaborate palace at new bern in this state pissed off the populace , including a radical quaker who would later move to a different state and fight in the whiskey rebellion . an uprising in this state occurred against governor william tryon and featured herman husband leading troops at the battle of alamance . during the revolutionary war , lord cornwallis defeated nathanael greene at the battle of guilford court house in this state .  FTP  , name this state which saw the war of the regulation and had much revolutionary war fighting done near present-day greensboro . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-80-1
342524 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Scott Joplin ||| train ||| gunther schuller founded an ensemble at the new england conservatory to play works of this composer that were collected in the red back book . this composer collaborated with his student arthur marshall on the piece `` swipesy '' . his music inspired joseph lamb to write `` sensation '' . one piece by him instructs the pianist to stamp the floor during its `` stop-time '' section . john stark published many pieces by this composer , including a piece inspired by teddy roosevelt 's speeches , `` the strenuous life '' , and a re-issue of his `` the easy winners '' . many of his works were adapted by marvin hamlisch for the soundtrack of the sting . one of his pieces is thought to be named for a club in sedalia , missouri .  FTP  , name this composer of `` the entertainer '' and `` the maple leaf rag '' dubbed `` the king of ragtime '' . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-69-1|675d8d88ab56a8f583de563d15de79ac4e2e0921-51-1
340472 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| this man held off an ambush by a king 's army and killed every soldier , making the king grant him half the kingdom and marriage to his daughter philonoe . the women of xanthis lifted their skirts at this man in order to persuade him to call off a flood . his most prized possession was obtained either at the never-failing well of pirene or after a night spent praying at the altar of athena . iobates gave him deadly tasks because proteus accused him of seducing his wife stheneboea . this man spent his final days on the plain of aleion as a roaming , blinded hermit after zeus sent a gad-fly to prevent him from reaching mount olympus . he slew a monster with the body of a goat and the head of a lion by using a golden bridle to tame a flying horse .  FTP  , name this hero who used pegasus to slay the monstrous chimera . ||| c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-79-0|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-29-1
101356 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| this author wrote the introduction to keorapetse kgositsile 's poetry collection places and bloodstains , and charles nnolim accused this author of plagiarizing from the novel the history of umuchu . this author recounted his upbringing in his essay `` named for victoria , queen of england , '' which appears in his collection morning yet on creation day . his disgust with joyce cary 's mister johnson inspired him to write his first novel , and this founding editor of the literary magazine okike responded to his country 's civil war with the poetry collection beware , soul brother . odili samalu loses an election to the corrupt nanga in his novel a man of the people , and his collection hopes and impediments contains `` an image of africa , '' his essay attacking the racism of heart of darkness .  FTP  , name this novelist of arrow of god , anthills of the savannah , and things fall apart . ||| 64-138-1|43-111-1|3-121-1
333805 ||| Literature ||| John Keats ||| train ||| this author that praised sleep as a `` soft embalmer of the still midnight , '' wrote a poem addressed to thaddeus koscuisko . the phrase `` that ancient beardsman hear the prelude soft , '' appears in a stanza about porphyro and madeline running away . another poetic work is about a demon revealed to be a snake after being made visible by hermes . in another poem , this man that imagined `` when a new planet swims into his ken , '' surmised `` bards in fealty to apollo hold , '' in a work where the narrator had `` travell 'd in the realms of gold . '' in another work , this poet wrote about seeing `` pale kings and princes too , '' and even though the title person `` hath thee in thrall . ''  FTP  , name this man who looked into chapman 's translation of homer and wrote la belle dame sans merci . ||| 190f9b3a9018166ebdf4f0e5e967357c361fdf43-67-0|eb242bec33ce3cfd59ad317823dbf19103f4a968-51-1|9d06ca60f5be022295943ddf65fd415675991221-24-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-67-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-52-0|71d5849d6925c68654bb1c1c25615276239c72b9-70-1
4906 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| in this book 's first chapter , the title character becomes jealous of the son of grocer michael easy after seeing him dance with a girl . in the conclusion , mrs. varnum and mrs. hale are surprised by the narrator 's account of his visit to the title character 's house . it was harmon gow who suggested that the narrator employ the title character as a driver . that narrator is an engineer on temporary assignment for a power company in corbury junction , who takes shelter in the title character 's farmhouse when a snowstorm disrupts a journey to starkfield . he learns that the title character gave up on his education to take care of his ailing mother with the help of his future wife zeena , whose own illness led to the employment of mattie silver .  FTP  , name this work in which a sledding accident does n't prove fatal , a novella by edith wharton . ||| 23-142-1|33-105-1|19-163-1|31-124-1|24-160-1
12027 ||| Social_Science ||| Charles Sanders Peirce ||| dev ||| in one work , this man provides definitions for `` practice , '' `` distinct , '' and `` familiarity '' to describe our conception of reality . he described a world of appearances known as `` the phaneron , '' and he supported the maxim `` do not block the path of inquiry ! `` he argued that `` agapeism '' rather than the `` gospel of greed '' drove the evolutionary process . this philosopher listed `` quality , '' `` relation , '' and `` representation '' as the `` firstness '' through `` thirdness '' of his three ceno-pythagorean categories in `` on a new list of categories. `` in one work , he champions the scientific method as the best way of overcoming doubt , and in another he talks about distinct and confused conceptions .  FTP  , name this author of the fixation of belief and how to make our ideas clear , an american pragmatist . ||| 47-160-1|19-160-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-45-1|145-150-1|28-159-1
119071 ||| History ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| dev ||| this man sought to replace `` utility '' with `` ophelimity '' in a work which changed the focus of the lausanne school founded by leon walras , his cours d'conomie politique . another work of his spoke of how people were divided into six kinds of `` residues '' , or illogical sentiments justified post-hoc via `` derivations '' . however his most famous ideas are the distribution log n = log a + m log x , a related principle regarding the concentration of wealth also known as the principle of factor sparsity , or the 80-20 rule , and a condition that is more stringent than a similar one named for kaldor and hicks .  FTP  , name this author of trattato di sociologia generale and the mind and society who lends his name to a situation in game theory where no actor can unilaterally make themselves better off without harming the other actor , this man 's optimality . ||| 49-163-0|92-163-1|95-163-0|120-133-1|290-102-1|174-77-1|78-101-1|54-163-0|3-144-1|254-163-1|13-110-0|188-69-0|66-111-1|73-163-1|110-152-0|71-144-1|132-104-1|130-147-1|180-128-1|80-94-0|181-120-0|115-76-1
340441 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| in one of his paintings , a picture of a vase of flowers is drawn on the white wall to the left of a black , gold , and orange cabinet . in the bottom left corner of one of his works , an african man with a red turban clasps the jeweled bridle of a bucking white horse . one of his paintings shows three women and a servant gathered around a hookah . at the bottom of another painting by him , a man holds a dagger to a nude woman 's throat as the title king reclines on a giant pink cushion and watches impassively . in another of his paintings , a boy waving pistols and a man in a top hat with a musket flank the title figure , who stands bare-breasted , waving a french flag .  FTP  , name this painter of women of algiers , the death of sardanapalus and liberty leading the people . ||| aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-40-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-73-1
345583 ||| Literature:British ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| test ||| this poet described a `` soft floating witchery of sound '' in one poem . the speaker of another poem by this author asks `` is the night chilly and dark '' before answering `` the night is chilly , but not dark . '' the speaker of one of his poems describes `` viper thoughts , that coil around my mind '' and references the `` grand old ballad of patrick spence . '' another of his poems proclaims `` no sound is dissonant which tells of life . '' this poet of `` this lime-tree bower my prison '' and `` the eolian harp '' is best known for a work whose title character orders a structure to be built alongside the river alph .  FTP  , name this poet of `` dejection : an ode '' and christabel , who described a character building a `` stately pleasure dome '' in xanadu in his unfinished `` kubla khan . '' ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-76-0
342792 ||| Science:Biology ||| Actin ||| train ||| in the presence of calcium ions , the hydrophobic cleft between subdomains 1 and 3 of this protein is bound to by gelsolin . the arp2/3 complex causes branching in this protein and is activated by wasp/scar proteins . the adf/cofilin family of proteins twists it , resulting in the loss of its phalloidin-binding site . a steady state condition associated with nucleotide hydrolysis in this protein is called treadmilling . its polarity can be determined with s1 fragments , which give this protein 's plus and minus ends a barbed or arrowhead `` decoration , '' respectively . tropomodulins and capz cap its two ends . the globular , or g , form of this protein is polymerized helically to form its f form . with microtubules , it is a key component of the cytoskeleton , where it forms microfilaments .  FTP  , name this protein which forms the thin filament in sarcomeres , where it is found with myosin . ||| cba3169e4ade0a3dcf9d227a8bc6a6ac7096d5cf-69-1|ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-72-1|8e3d3def0c1a85240a4f5dcb92cfd56d3083a129-74-0
102695 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| dev ||| in one of this mans short stories , a soldier works on a machine to heal his hand and insists that the narrator learn correct italian as he recovers . in another , krebs returns to his town after a war and encounters apathetic villagers . in addition to in another country and soldiers home , this author wrote about the hunter wilson in a story in which margot may have killed her husband , the title character , who had a short , happy life . in a better known story , the action opens with a writer , harry , whos dying of gangrene in view of the title mountain , while in a longer work , jake barnes is unable to have sex with his wife due to a war injury .  FTP  , identify this american writer , the author of the sun also rises , a farewell to arms , and the old man and the sea . ||| 931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-59-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-44-1
383917 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| in one poem , this man declared that `` the fact is the sweetest dream that labor knows '' , while the title figure of another `` says the highway dust is over all . '' in addition to `` mowing '' and `` the oven bird '' , he wrote a poem which sees a heartbeat fade to `` nothing – gone ! '' and one which notes that `` eden sank to grief '' , `` out , out '' and `` nothing gold can stay '' . this author of `` fire and ice '' noted that `` the land was ours before we were the land 's '' in another poem .  FTP  , identify this author of `` the gift outright '' who included the refrain `` good fences make good neighbors '' in `` mending wall '' and also wrote `` the road not taken '' and `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening . '' ||| 10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-52-1|9608be5dc96b3bc8345a0cafe581e97a32b80e1f-50-1|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-53-1|e74394a0e56bdc7b399e79da3ac9f2f4c4189efb-69-1|84ab7a2ce7a2046a9f90dcedbcc9f8075a9c9c8d-45-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-1|2902cedbc41f2ce1efb896621e08860db337b712-45-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-61-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-65-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-53-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-51-1|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-52-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-31-1|d42f01233cc15b953f975d6bb98fcb5e04e355fc-51-1|2037c8837c05477cf886b0b380d47f66830196cf-53-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-56-1
384132 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Ralph Vaughan Williams ||| train ||| this composer wrote an opera based on material drawn from `` rappacini 's daughter , '' the poisoned kiss . his concerto for tuba may have been the first ever written , and another of his pieces is a tone poem about the east anglian landscape called in the fen country . he used text from walt whitman 's leaves of grass in a choral work sometimes dubbed his first symphony . he wrote a work for solo violin without bar lines in the cadenzas that he based on a george meredith poem . one of this composer 's most famous works is for a three-part string orchestra and is based on a tune originally in the phrygian mode , and another was adapted from a score he wrote to a film about sir robert scott 's south pole explorations .  FTP  , name this british composer of sinfonia antarctica , the lark ascending and fantasia on a theme of thomas tallis . ||| 1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-25-1
359802 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Leviathan (book) ||| train ||| it notes that speech is the most noble of inventions and concludes with a suggestion that `` the darkness '' of vain philosophy can be avoided by analyzing language . this work also posits that motion is the universal cause of behavior and introduces its author '' s `` theory of obligation . '' its later sections test the claims of scripture , which is usually used to obfuscate the truth , by asking `` who benefits '' and its 27th chapter compares the papacy with the kingdom of the fairies . this treatise discusses the laws of nature or `` articles of peace '' to argue for the superiority of the monarchy . subtitled `` or the matter , form , and power of a commonwealth , ecclesiastical and civil , ''  FTP  identify this work which describes the life of man as `` solitary , poor , nasty , brutish , and short , '' a work by thomas hobbes . ||| e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-73-0
121409 ||| Literature ||| Ezra Pound ||| train ||| one work by this poet reads , in its entirely , `` suddently discovering in the eyes of the very beautiful normande cocotte the eyes of the very learned british museum assistant. `` another work by this poet notes that `` with usura hath no man a house of good stone , '' blaming usury for the failure of the medici bank . it is said of the title character of another of his works that `` his true penelope was flaubert '' and that `` for three years he strove to resuscitate the dead art of poetry. `` he translated the first ninety-nine lines of the old english poem `` the seafarer '' into english , and his other translations include `` the river song '' and `` taking leave of a friend , '' both translated from the chinese of li po .  FTP  , name this american imagist poet who wrote `` hugh selwyn mauberley '' and the cantos . ||| 64-160-1|47-143-1|19-160-1
118615 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| dev ||| in one poem by this author , one figure asks his mentor abib to consider the notion of an `` all loving-god , '' and earlier put forth his main reason for writing as the story of lazarus . in another poem , two females `` sank to their knees , transformed , transfixed , '' and `` man 's wickedness and folly , flies the wind / and floats the cloud '' in aristophanes ' apology . `` the rain set early in tonight , / the sullen wind was soon awake '' opens this author 's `` porphyria 's lover , '' while `` fra pandolf 's hands / worked busily a day '' in a poem centering on a `` gift of a nine-hundred-years-old name. ``  FTP  identify this author of andrea del sarto and dramatis personae , who also wrote `` my last duchess '' and received the sonnets from the portuguese from his wife , elizabeth barrett . ||| 23-89-1|30-113-1|14-152-0
384206 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| one child this deity fathered was a giant from epidauros who robbed travelers with his giant club , while another of his children was guarded by a serpent at birth and later became king of athens after he expelled amphictyon ; those sons are periphetes and erichthonius . worshiped by the sinians , this deity may have been the father of the palaci , who are associated with geysers on sicily . this god got his revenge on hera by tricking her to sit on a magic throne that would not allow her to get up until he was given aphrodite as his wife . at his home on the island lemnos , where he landed after being thrown off of mount olympus , he constructed such items as eros 's arrows , achilles 's armor , and helios 's chariot .  FTP  , name this greek god of volcanoes and fire , a craftsman known for his ugliness and for being handicapped . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-50-1
6314 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| this man 's only drama concerns a greek scientist who comes to rome bearing the inventions of the steam engine , gun powder , and the printing press and was adapted from the author 's short story `` envoy extraordinairy. `` the pederast mr. sebastian pedigree spurns the overtures of friendship by the burn victim matty windrave in one of his novels , while in another roger mason attempts to rebuild the title structure onto jocelin 's cathedral . in addition to darkness visible and the spire , he wrote an epistolary novel about reverend colley 's relationship to the haughty edmund talbot , rites of passage . in a better-known novel he writes about the ultimately spurious stranding of a navy officer on a barren rock . also known for fire down below and the inheritors , this is ,  FTP  , what author , best known for his tale of depraved schoolboys trapped on an island , lord of the flies . ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-67-0|6e1e8e59f97c5110cb3e41fe235b116a5ddbf6fe-70-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-67-1|30-161-1|62-161-1|14-86-1
115544 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| test ||| a toccata recapitulates the theme of the rondo in the precipitato movement of one of this man 's works , which features a slow movement in andante caloroso . another work features use of the locrian mode in the vivo fifth movement and opens with an allegro con brio . besides his seventh piano sonata in b flat major , counted amongst his `` war sonatas '' , and his fifth piano concerto in g major , a gavotte replaces a minuet in this man 's first symphony , intended to imitate haydn 's style . this composer of the fiery angel drew from his ala i lolli for his scythian suite , and composed for his best-known suite a second movement , `` romance , '' in which the title officer gets married .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the classical symphony and the lieutenant kije suite , also known for love for three oranges and peter and the wolf . ||| 98-164-1|9-106-1|28-128-0
7468 ||| Other ||| Linus Pauling ||| train ||| following a suggestion of delbrck , he avoided the epistemological problems of using the term `` complementarity '' in his refutation of jordan 's theory of stabilizing quantum mechanical interactions . during world war ii , he used the paramagnetic properties of oxygen to measure its concentration in mixtures of diverse gases . his first book dealt with the practice of spectroscopy and was co-written with samuel goudsmit , and nine years after stucture of line spectra appeared he wrote his most important work , an `` introduction to modern structural chemistry '' entitled the nature of the chemical bond . his theory of the function of antigens suffered from his assumption that antibodies contain the same polypeptide chains and differ from normal globulin only in configuration .  FTP  , name this scientist whose authorship of the mainau declaration and the formation of the committee of atomic scientists earned him a nobel peace prize to go along with his nobel prize for chemistry . ||| 9e17bc7b63ba6f52f5d008829241125172cd83d0-77-0
335437 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems says , `` our hands were firmly cemented / by a fast balm '' , while another asks , `` alas ! alas ! who 's injured by my love '' and begins , `` for god 's sake hold your tongue '' . in addition to `` the ecstasy '' and `` the canonization '' , he tells the title character to `` divorce me , untie , or break that knot again '' in `` batter my heart , three-person 'd god '' . his collections include one of essays , meditations , and one of poetry which calls the title character a `` slave to fate '' and says that , after `` one short sleep past '' , `` thou shalt die '' .  FTP  , name this author of `` a valediction : forbidding mourning '' and a set of 19 holy sonnets , including `` death , be not proud '' . ||| 24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-73-1|5485802dfbc01451fc35c379c68c67ed5ee1d2c5-77-0|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-77-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-76-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-64-1|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-68-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-73-1|8ec3ba68b52537b137d41adbac4176a673d336a8-78-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-40-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-60-0|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-44-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-78-0|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-68-1
114056 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| test ||| one of this author 's works inquires `` who leads the docile spheres by withes of supple blue '' a comic poem produced by this author states `` seraphs swing their stony hats , '' and mentions the `` tippler leaning against the sun , '' while another poem ends `` for i have the power to kill , / without the power to die , '' and begins `` my life , has stood a loaded gun. `` another poem of hers describes `` we passed the fields of grazing grain , / we passed the fields of setting sun. `` that poem describes a person who `` surmised the horses ' heads / were toward eternity. `` that poem mentions a `` carriage that held just ourselves and immortality. ``  FTP  name this author of the poems `` i taste a liquor never brewed , '' and `` because i could not stop for death , '' a native of amherst . ||| 100-142-1|129-149-1|35-40-0|21-125-1|58-148-0|16-127-1|11-102-1|112-91-1|132-151-1
115492 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| test ||| one short story by this author describes a mayor in its second section , `` the head '' , and sees levko pledge to ganna to never reveal the secret of the titular dead woman . another of his short stories sees one character call the other of the same first name `` a regular goose '' after refusing to trade his gun for two sacks of oats . besides `` may night or the drowned maiden '' and `` the squabble '' , the latter of which appeared in his collection mirgorod , this author wrote works like rudin and a novel about the father of andrey and ostap who is burned alive after the poles betray his cossacks . he also told of a clerk named akaky who desires the title clothing in an 1842 story . the author of novels about chichikov and tarsa bulba ,  FTP  , identify this russian author of `` the overcoat '' and dead souls . ||| 18-139-1|10-28-0|62-134-1|47-151-1|27-162-1|9-114-1|20-142-1|28-137-1
3677 ||| History ||| Henry VII of England ||| train ||| this monarch signed the treaty of etaples with charles the affable to cut of support for a domestic rival and sponsored the construction of the first european drydock . one of this man 's ministers developed a contradictory tax policy based on outward demonstration of wealth , the so-called `` morton 's fork '' , and he married off his eldest son in the treaty of medina del campo . one of this man 's rivals posed as edward vi and spoke a laughably minimal amount of english , while another posed as the duke of york . this man overcame lambert simnel and perkin warbeck , and rose to the throne after a military victory where he was aided by sir william stanley and the earl of oxford in putting an end to the house of plantagenet . the victor at the battle of bosworth field over richard iii ,  FTP  , identify this founder tudor dynasty and father of henry viii . ||| 64-147-1|18-11-1|42-157-1|28-153-1|73-153-0|71-157-1
368897 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Gauguin ||| train ||| a fox with an arched tale looks away from the viewer in a canvas by this man in which a red-cloaked title figure confronts the viewer , the sorceror of hiva oa . a green-skinned , bulbous-nosed , black robed woman watches over a naked black woman lying on her stomach in this man 's canvas the spirits of the dead keep watch . in a more famous work , the title character has blue veins marked out against his stomach as he perishes on the cross . another work by this artist depicts a vision that took place after a notable sermon , while a further work depicts a blue statue and a bottom -lit naked woman stretching her arms to the sky . the artist of the yellow chirst ,  FTP  , name this artist who created jacob wrestling with the angel and where do we come from what are we where are we going on his frequent trips to tahiti . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-65-1
11787 ||| Social_Science ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| a book on this man `` and metaphor '' was written by sarah kofman , while this man 's `` life as literature '' is the subject of a book by alexander nehamas . gilles deleuze wrote a book about this man `` and philosophy , '' while important english-language books about him were written by arthur danto and r. j. hollingdale . one of this man 's books begins `` we remain unknown to ourselves , we seekers after knowledge '' and includes an essay asking `` what is the meaning of ascetic ideals '' and another about guilt , bad conscience , and related manners . this man 's early works include essays `` on the use and disadvantage of history '' and on `` schopenhauer as educator '' collected in his untimely meditations , while later works include on the genealogy of morals .  FTP  , name this german philosopher of the birth of tragedy and beyond good and evil . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-74-1
354994 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| in one story by this author , the narrator questions the difference between the title character '' s art and `` ordinary piping '' . while treating a boy that begs to die , the protagonist of another story by him worries about his assistant , rose , who is being raped by the groom . a device in one of his stories is made up of components called `` the designer '' , `` the bed '' , and `` the harrow '' , and breaks down while inscribing the words `` be just '' in the officer '' s back . grete '' s talent on the violin blooms and the protagonist is killed by an apple lodged in his back after transforming into an insect in a story about gregor samsa .  FTP  , this is what author of `` josephine the singer '' , `` a country doctor '' , `` in the penal colony '' , and the metamorphosis ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-62-1
326624 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| train ||| one work by this man features the invention of inflatable pants as the means for the protagonist 's entry into high society , where he sometimes transforms into the `` complete man '' to overcome his lack of confidence . in one novel by this author , the protagonist 's friend brian commits suicide , and mark loses a leg on an adventure , as anthony eventually becomes a pacifist . mary and mark rampion serve as the moral compass in another one of his works as a happily married couple , in contrast to the infidelity of marjorie carling with her lover walter bidlake . in addition to writing antic hay and eyeless in gaza , this author advocated the use of lsd , depicting its religious use in island , in contrast to the use of a fictional drug with similar effects in his most famous work .  FTP  , who is this author of point counter point and brave new world ||| 40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-78-1
359483 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| this poet wrote about a contest between `` fire , air , earth and water '' to see `` which was the strongest , noblest and the best '' . another of this author '' s works ends by telling the reader , `` the world no longer let me love/ the world and treasure lies above '' and the title event occurs `` in a silent night when rest i took '' . in addition to `` the four elements '' and `` verses upon the burning of our house '' this poet wrote `` thou ill-formed offspring of my feeble brain '' and that `` if ever two were one , then surely we '' in a larger poetry collection .  FTP  , name this seventeenth-century american female poet who included her poems `` to my dear and loving husband '' and `` the author to her book '' in her collection , the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| 2f4aa035901c7758721d78654ecb913b669fee7c-74-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-77-1|21bd55db84160e51a27d07ff86ddb7dae50911df-70-1|1ffb37b69ad127db67e3df431cec34622ce3b0b2-55-1|da323b414c8c7a39bc0e815cd056a50efb866613-68-0|38c70befe101a1c704be05674900d99b88f2935b-41-0|83f1474c285030a2e46faee827ea9b9d6817622c-75-0|955f9e4fc766b0d719a8f5ceadb05c3da8be99f6-54-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-53-1|1e2965fd226a4786f818d544b0abc52a4ac41dec-54-0|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-76-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-76-1|f8e1b27c920b824398baddbae247ee7a52cff4ff-68-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-61-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-38-1
327258 ||| Literature ||| Mexico ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a story about a girl forced into prostitution because a storm washed away her cow , titled because we are so poor . another author from this country wrote a novel in which the protagonist breaks a curse imposed by her tyrannical mother preventing her from marrying ; that work is divided into 12 chapters each beginning with a recipe . yet another author from this country is studied in the traps of faith and wrote a play in which human nature allegorizes christ as the title figure . in addition to being the home of the authors of those works , like water for chocolate and the divine narcissus , a famous collection of essays about this country includes `` the sons of la malinche '' and `` the pachuco and other extremes . ''  FTP  , name this country whose national character is described in the labyrinth of solitude , a work by octavio paz . ||| 7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-73-1|5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-44-1
103777 ||| Literature ||| A. E. Housman ||| test ||| he advocated the approach of a dog hunting fleas in his paper the application of thought to textual criticism , and claimed that to transfuse emotion is the function of the title art in his 1933 leslie stephen lecture , the name and nature of poetry . he said of the title group that what god abandoned , these defended in his epitaph on an army of mercenaries . after meeting charon at the river styx , he recalls his time at oxford with moses jackson in stoppards the invention of love . the thought that fifty springs are little roomto look at things in bloom prompts him to go see the cherry hung with snow in his poem loveliest of trees , the cherry now .  FTP  , name this author whose poems terence , this is stupid stuff , when i was one and twenty , and to an athlete dying young , are found in his collection a shropshire lad . ||| 33-75-1|30-134-1|0-139-1|19-142-1|27-164-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-66-1|53-144-1|28-141-0
1036 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Rachmaninoff ||| train ||| he used `` la follia '' as the basis for his last original solo piano composition , variations on a theme of corelli . unsatisfied with his revisions of his second piano sonata , he gave horowitz authority to change it however he pleased . glazunov 's drunken conducting of his first symphony sent him into a three-year-long depression , which he once consulted tolstoy about . he wrote an elegiac trio after the death of tchaikovsky , who was set to conduct his symphonic fantasy the rock . he referred to his third piano concerto , written for his first american tour , as `` a piece for elephants '' . a painting by bocklin inspired his isle of the dead , and he also set poe 's the bells to music .  FTP  , identify this russian composer who used a caprice for solo violin as the basis for arguably his most famous work , rhapsody on a theme by paganini . ||| c8361f4c2b7a86d9360a69e05513b4dbefee67dc-45-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-35-0|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-65-0
328451 ||| Literature ||| Peru ||| train ||| in one novel set in this country , the violence employed by the bandit fiero vasquez and the legal recourse taken by correa zavala can not help the mayor rosendo maquis save his town of rumi from the corrupt don amenabar . this setting of ciro alegría 's novel broad and alien is the world was home to a poet whose socialism and collections the black heralds and trilce have often led him to be paired with neruda . one author from this country recently published a reworking of madame bovary titled the bad girl . in a novel set in this country , the marquesa de montemayor resolves to change her ways after reading pepita 's letter , and brother juniper is burned for writing about the title event . this setting of the bridge of san luis rey is also where pedro camacho writes scripts for radio soaps .  FTP  , name this home of cesar vilejo and mario vargas llosa . ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-62-0
11799 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| this book 's epilogue discusses the `` urge to go further '' by considering the disciple of heraclitus who remarked that one can not walk through the same river even once . in the preface , the author admires descartes for refusing to `` make it obligatory for everyone to doubt '' and instead claiming that his method had significance only for him . the `` exordium '' discusses the mother who has to blacken her breast to wean her child , and imagines a man who prefers that his son think him a monster rather than lose faith in god . later sections include a `` preliminary expectoration '' and a series of `` problema '' which consider such questions as `` is there a teleological suspension of the ethical ''  FTP  , name this work ostensibly written by johannes di silentio , a `` dialectical lyric '' which deals with the sacrifice of isaac and was really penned by soren kierkegaard . ||| 128-162-1|6-124-1|94-162-1|122-162-1|233-162-1
100256 ||| Other ||| Edward Hopper ||| train ||| according to an interview with the world cafe , the most recent weakerthans album , reunion tour , was originally going to be based on the works of this artist . tom waits released a 1975 album with tracks like `` eggs and sausage '' that explicitly referenced this man 's most famous painting . that same painting by this artist titled a 1981 sylvester stallone movie where he was a new york city detective costarring with billy dee williams . a popular parody poster of one of his works is titled boulevard of broken dreams and depicts elvis , james dean and marilyn monroe , while in another parody of his most famous work rex banner takes the role of one of the men in it on an episode of the simpsons . the weakerthans songs `` sun in an empty room '' and `` night windows '' are based on ,  FTP  , the paintings of what american artist of nighthawks . ||| 1-164-1|18-97-1|9-164-1|43-164-1
119735 ||| Literature ||| Hungary ||| train ||| a medieval poet from this nation developed a nine line stanza that is given his name and was used in his collection of flower songs . a playwright from this country wrote about a man who spends sixteen years in purgatory but is given a chance to visit his daughter , after he commits suicide when he is caught stealing money to help his family . that author of liliom hails from this nation , whose epic describes the heroics of nicholas zrinski defending sziget during a siege by the forces of suleyman the magnificent . a modern author from this country wrote about a man who refuses to have a child in a world full of atrocities in his kaddish for a child not born , and wrote a semi-autobiographical work about his experiences during the holocaust in fatelessness .  FTP  , identify this country home to such authors as valentin balassi , ferenc molnar , miklos zrinyi , and imre kertesz . ||| 49-164-0|7-141-0|22-128-1|53-85-1|89-164-0|80-112-1
337705 ||| History ||| Hungary ||| train ||| this country was defeated at the battle of baia , and one successful invasion by a king of this country resulted in the treaty of olomouc . one period of this country 's history is called the tatarjaras , which occurred after this country 's army lost to general subotai at the battle of mohi , a victory for the mongols . under king colomon the book-lover , this country acquired a coastline and the port city of fiume by conquering croatia . an alliance between this country and poland was defeated at the 1444 battle of varna , despite the participation of this country 's most brilliant general , john hunyadi . this country was conquered by the ottoman empire at the 1526 battle of mohacs , and it later came under the rule of austria , who from 1867 to 1918 was part of a dual monarchy with this country .  FTP  , name this european country with capital at budapest . ||| 3e98fb153ff4a0be48e9657d98e338fad3a6bcc6-49-0|9958fd6aceebe969cdc57d15d96625cc9dee804f-57-0|27ddd2bf45b9984d0fa507acca41eac627c41d87-72-1|52da82745ec2f531d638bc788c4d612c1794da2f-59-0|872bb1138f2f3d061e65effbb9cc2d4c8e1f3e52-73-1|e61311da3c28e360941fc8acfe35451004802606-77-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-71-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-56-1|23c46acf8fc47caf600ba8d288c59b1b5d9a55bd-43-1|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-72-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-72-1|e4639e16a4e38f4f5bfe90df234daccfcf62ed9b-70-1|5660b9573a97e97172bec0ccec4a8642684e57dd-54-0|60dbaf0907a796f9c7e65811c08d0720ab33bfff-57-1|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-79-1|4e67b46ea6154381dc9232595e07d40726b50c63-78-0|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-36-0|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-42-1|435f38c74498f5b9ff5574a8617acb7144c8d4e5-64-1
7864 ||| Other ||| Brazil ||| dev ||| in this work , an explosion in a restaurant is mostly ignored by patrons ; an official on tv attributes to `` beginner 's luck '' his inability to stop the thirteen-year campaign of which that explosion is part . in an earlier scene , a little girl remarks `` father christmas ca n't come if you have n't got a chimney '' shortly before her apartment is stormed by police and her father is arrested ; his arrest was caused by a `` bug '' at the opening of this film . the protagonist 's heater malfunctions at one point , but the rogue repairman tuttle repairs it . set in a dystopic future with a bloated bureaucracy , this film features jonathan pryce as sam lowry , a government employee searching for a woman who appears in his dreams .  FTP  , identify this terry gilliam film known for its theme song , a `` watercolor of '' the title country . ||| 98-125-0|107-112-1|129-145-0|248-164-0|63-164-0|245-87-1|128-164-1|dba7d3c1f8362517b7e8f27adb784f332354f301-81-0|77-164-1|8-164-0|174-164-1|16-151-1|38-135-1|143-164-0|136-164-1|78-164-1|27-97-1|9-164-0|29-164-1|147-164-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-60-1|121-164-0|3-15-1|24-105-1|25-164-0|60-98-1|111-164-0|79-164-0|15-63-1|130-97-1|80-164-0|280-96-1|117-108-0
72 ||| Fine_Arts ||| J. M. W. Turner ||| train ||| this artist often appended to his paintings quotes from his putative epic poem `` the fallacies of hope '' , which he never published and may never have written . prone to outrageous claims , such as when he vowed he had been lashed to the stern of the ship ariel in a blizzard in order to create `` steamboat off a harbour 's mouth '' , he often gave his paintings grandiose titles , such as `` slaves throwing overboard the dead and the dying-typhoon coming on '' . although is work was criticised by constable as `` airy visions , painted with tinted steam '' , ruskin championed such works as `` petworth '' , fighting temeriere '' , and `` burning of the houses of parliament .  FTP  , who was this english painter perhaps best known for `` rain , steam and speed '' , `` the slave ship '' , and `` snowstorm : hannibal crossing the alps '' ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-68-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-44-1
6290 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| dr. kennedy relates the story of yanko goorall 's courtship of the title character of one of this man 's short stories . the unnamed narrator disbelieves a northman 's assertions that he 's not working with the enemy in `` the tale , '' while the interaction between tuan and the malaysian arsat is told of in `` the lagoon. `` victor haldin is betrayed by razumov in one of this man 's novels set in st. petersburg and geneva . a trader fails to find a legendary gold mine in almayer 's folly , and in another novel the title character , mr. verloc , plans to blow up greenwich observatory . better known known novels include one about the leader of the stevedores at the san tome silver mine , nostromo , and another concerning the chief mate on the patna , lord jim . the creator of the sailor marlowe , this is  FTP  what author of heart of darkness ||| 90-163-1|172-97-1|128-163-1|44-148-1|120-149-1|52-12-1|45-137-1|106-160-1|12-112-1|0-110-1|141-74-1|48-150-1|84-135-1|25-76-0|60-135-1|73-65-1|3c3b876b50dfa2e62545b9ec812bed0bc5e70818-76-1|116-139-1|110-138-1|280-84-0|edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-77-1
121173 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| this author wrote about a rheumatic count living in naples who is mugged by a member of the criminal group camorra in `` il conde. `` one of this writer 's characters burns down his house on the pantai river after his daughter nina runs away with dain maroola . in one novel mr. jukes pacifies the chinese passengers who had their silver dollars scattered across the hull of the nan-shan when tom macwhir navigates the ship through a storm . he wrote a novel ending when winnie stabs her husband after inspector heat gets him to admit he trained winnie 's retarded brother stevie to blow up the greenwich observatory . in addition to writing typhoon and the secret agent he described charles gould entrusting giovanni fidanza to hide silver found in the san tome mines of costaguana in his novel nostromo .  FTP  , name this writer who described marlow going down the congo to find kurtz in heart of darkness . ||| 201-125-1|203-117-0|183-125-0|1-127-1|190-162-1|247-162-1|61-156-1|103-50-0|167-161-1|78-84-1|54-146-1|13-105-1|111-123-1|91-92-1|135-146-1
344996 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this man was referred to as hypolispos after he sat down for so long that he left his buttocks behind attached to some rocks . diodorus siculus states that he was responsible for incorporating many demes into his kingdom . this man 's son acamas was one of the figures that hid in the trojan horse . while travelling around scyros , this man was murdered by king lycomedes . in his early life , he took a path around the saronic gulf that featured six entrances to the underworld . he was good friends with the king of the lapiths that was named pirithous . he made the amazon hippolyta his wife . during one adventure , he killed the year-king cercyon and a figure that fit people to his bed , procrustes . this man left athens in a black-sailed ship and successfully returned after leaving ariadne on naxos .  FTP  , name this hero , a slayer of the minotaur . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-57-1|77182fa16b656190d5c28daf57aadb236f7a62d4-72-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-60-1
118597 ||| Literature ||| Shirley Jackson ||| train ||| one work by this author is told from the perspective of the mother of barry , sallie , laurie , and jannie , and relates a series of vignettes about family life . this author of raising demons wrote about the wake of lionel halloran 's funeral in the sundial , which features a structure similar to the one burned down by constance and merricat in another novel . after life among the savages , this author wrote of charles 's demonic possession in we have always lived in the castle and about luke sanderson , theodora , and dr. montague , who discover that the titular locale seems to be targeting eleanor vance . in the best-known work by this author of the haunting of hill house , mr. summers and mr. graves participate in the titular 10 o'clock event in which little dickie delacroix helps stone tessie hutchinson to death .  FTP  , identify this woman who wrote `` the lottery. `` ||| 33-77-1|64-122-1|18-155-0|30-159-1|10-48-0|19-153-1|22-53-1|42-52-0|26-153-1|88-91-1|3-155-0|115-156-1
344400 ||| Literature:World ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| the title group of one of this man 's stories represents all nations and is led by don alejandro , who eventually orders a huge stack of books to be burnt . in another of his stories , a man plans to engage in a knife fight in the title region , which may be a dream as he had earlier been dying of septicemia . this author of `` the congress '' and `` the south '' wrote a story in which a character mentions a riddle whose answer is chess and whose central character is pursued by captain madden . this man wrote about carlos argentino daneri , who sees the entire universe through the title entity , as well as about the sinologist stephen albert , who is killed by yu tsun , allowing the germans to bomb an artillery park .  FTP  , name this author of `` the aleph '' and `` the garden of forking paths . '' ||| bb65188652541be56875a8783885d37f482640c2-34-1
344875 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| John Constable ||| train ||| late in this painter 's life , he created a portfolio of his works in mezzotint that sought to bring about the idea of chiaroscuro embodied in nature . a blonde woman with a tilted head holds two of the titular birds in this artist 's girl with the doves . this collaborator with david lucas showed a barge that extends to the left of a canvas that carries the title animal in his early painting the white horse . he showed a river winding in the distance towards a small town in his depiction of dedham vale . the cottage of willy lott can be seen on the left of his best known work , in which a horse-drawn conveyance moves along the river stour . `` from the meadows '' and `` from the bishop 's grounds '' are the locations of two of his paintings of salisbury cathedral .  FTP  , name this british landscape painter of the hay wain . ||| 8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-73-1|460bbd515e1c88167ba32a1a0ed2e8819238988f-77-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-49-1
476 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| dev ||| in one of this man 's paintings , the giant title character sits on top of a mountain in the background while nymphs collect water from a spring in the foreground ; in another , a yellow-clad philistine covers his mouth while a nearby baby sits by his dying mother . besides landscape with polyphemus and the plague of ashdod , this artist painted a double series including baptism , penance , and extreme unction , the seven sacraments . in a more famous paiting by this man , four shepherds cluster around a tomb bearing the text by which that painting is known , while another of his paintings shows men in orange capes performing the titular action . his most famous work shows the four seasons cavorting next to a statue of janus .  FTP  , name this seventeenth-century french painter of the et in arcadia ego , rape of the sabine women and a dance to the music of time . ||| 35-164-0|14-80-1|20-97-1|29-164-0|50-164-0|25-121-0|60-155-0|73-111-1|116-103-0
384254 ||| Social_Science ||| Thorstein Veblen ||| train ||| in one of this thinker '' s works , he noted that the railroad financing system began a trend of owners and creditors of a company being one and the same , blurring the line between credit and capital . in that same work , he also mentioned the clash between the `` machine '' of industrial production and the profit focus of the titular entity . in another work , he suggested that it would be impossible to overthrow the `` vested interests '' that control some industries . in addition to the engineers and the price system , he observed that members of the title group desired items simply because of their expensive price and status , leading to his namesake economic good , in his major work , which introduced the concept of `` conspicuous consumption . ''  FTP  , name this economist of norwegian descent who wrote the theory of business enterprise and the theory of the leisure class . ||| 1dc47f922814d9bec04364ad493bc089b81117ec-63-0
112376 ||| Other ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| man played a david frost-like television interviewer in the rise and rise of michael rimmer and uncle benny in the tailor of panama . one movie he wrote sees an oxford professor become attracted to the girlfriend of a student portrayed by michael york , while in another marian befriends the teenager leo and asks for his help in cheating on her fianc , and in yet another the sinister hugo gradually takes over the life of aristocrat tony . in addition to directing alan bates in butley and scripting accident , the go-between , and the servant for joseph losey , he got one of his two oscar nominations for a screenplay in which actors mike and anna have an affair while shooting a film of john fowles ' the french lieutenant 's woman . the other came for adapting his own play about a love triangle , told in reverse chronology .  FTP  , name this nobel prize-winning author of betrayal . ||| 23-38-0|20-162-1
7336 ||| Literature ||| Ovid ||| train ||| this author wrote an epilogue that begins , `` my work is finished now : no sword , nor fire , nor future / is capable of laying waste to it. `` the speaker of one poem asserts , `` if memnon 's mother , if achilles ' mother , mourned for their sons '' then `` sad elegia '' must `` unbind thy woeful hair in grief '' to mourn for tibullus . in a scene from one of his works , tereus rips out the tongue of philomela to prevent her from reporting a rape . this poet parodied the opening of the aeneid in the first poem of his collection amores , and he mourned his exile in tomis in his collection tristia . this poet 's best-known work ends with a description of the apotheosis of julius caesar and includes the stories of pyramus and thisbe and pygmalion .  FTP  , name this roman poet who wrote the metamorphoses . ||| e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-86-0
118994 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| dev ||| in the introduction to this work , an engineer visits town and asks about the history of the title character that he views there ; that serves as the frame for this novel . one fantasy of that title character is to have his stockings mended on a cold winter evening by a woman . the title character 's wife was talkative when she married him , but after the death of his mother , she becomes histrionic . she 's later able to use her skill as a nurse when her husband crashes into a tree after a sleigh ride . that sleigh ride occurs after the highly symbolic shattering of a red pickle dish by the wife 's cat , and that precedes the title character 's declaration that he can not live without mattie silver , who 's being sent away by zeena .  FTP  , identify this novella about a stoic starkfield farmer , a work by edith wharton . ||| 30-103-1|9-120-1|28-45-1
12222 ||| Social_Science ||| Bruno Bettelheim ||| train ||| nina sutton has written a biography of this man subtitled `` a life and a legacy '' , while one of his own works consists of transcriptions of conversations he had with parents discussing child-rearing , and is entitled dialogues with mothers . he wrote about a child who would would plug an imaginary wire into the wall , believing himself to be a robot , in his essay , `` joey : a mechanical boy '' , while another work analyzes children raised in the kibbutz . he advocated the `` refrigerator mother '' theory of autism in works like the empty fortress , but this author of children of the dream is better known for a work discussing the `` meaning and importance of fairy tales '' in the development of children .  FTP  , name this psychologist who wrote the uses of enchantment , and discussed his experiences in concentration camps in `` individual and mass behavior in extreme situations. `` ||| 245-113-0|20-96-1
376240 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| one work by this author features a figure whose poetry was criticised in the rowdy-dow and is an autobiography of the late editor of the `` goosetherumfoodle . '' another of his title figures spends the entire story telling the narrator that he 's dead , and was notable for writingthe `` bibliotheca forensica '' and translating into polish `` gargantua and pantagruel . '' one of his stories that opens with a quote from seneca opens in a library at number 33 rue dunot , fauborg , st. germain , while the protagonist notices a scythe and three spades in a boat he is about to use and the narrator presumes legrand would call the title creature scarabaeus caput hominis . the creator of fortunato and prince prospero ,  FTP  , identify this author of `` the premature burial '' and `` the mystery of marie roget , '' as well as `` the purloined letter '' and `` the raven . '' ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-71-1
344544 ||| Literature:British ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| in one poem , this man remarked that `` each mortal thing does one thing and the same , '' which includes `` crying what i do is me : for that i came . '' the speaker of that poem states that `` as kingfishers catch fire , dragonflies draw flame . '' another poem by this man notes that `` as the heart grows colder , it will come to such sights colder '' and begins by asking `` margaret , are you grieving '' this author of `` spring and fall '' wrote a poem whose speaker admires `` the achieve of ; the mastery of '' the title creature , who is called `` morning 's minion '' and `` dapple-dawn-drawn falcon . '' another of this man 's poems opens by stating `` glory be to god for dappled things . ''  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` pied beauty '' and `` the windhover . '' ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-61-1
343723 ||| Literature:British ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| test ||| in his book the statesman 's manual , this writer stated that nimrod and napoleon represented the `` satanic hero . '' a different book by this literary critic introduced the ideas of schelling 's romanticism to the english public , coining the term `` suspension of disbelief . '' the title object of one of his poems is `` placed length-ways in the clasping casement '' and is caressed by a `` desultory breeze . '' that poem , which also describes `` vain philosophy 's aye-babbling spring '' is addressed to `` my pensive sara . '' this author of biographia literaria wrote about how `` they are gone , and here must i remain '' in a poem that describes how `` this lime-tree bower '' is the author 's prison .  FTP  , name this author of `` conversation poems , '' such as `` the aeolian harp , '' who also wrote the rime of the ancient mariner . ||| 702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-71-1
352676 ||| Literature ||| Jules Verne ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which a fifteen-year-old boy becomes the captain of the pilgrim after the entire crew is killed on a whale hunt . another of his nautical novels is narrated by jeorling , who is returning to america from the kerguelen islands aboard the halbrane . that novel is a sort of sequel to poe '' s narrative of arthur gordon pym . in a sequel to one of his own works , cyrus smith and four other americans are stranded on an island which turns out to be the hideout of a man whose real name is prince dakkar . this author of the sphinx of the ice fields and the mysterious island also wrote a novel in which a message from arne saknussemm is discovered by axel and otto lidenbrock , telling them to descend into an icelandic glacier .  FTP  , name this pioneer of science fiction who wrote journey to the center of the earth . ||| aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-77-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-58-1
114814 ||| Science:Biology ||| Peroxisome ||| test ||| disorder affecting this organelle is , when x-linked , caused by a defect in abc protein transporter d1 , and , when autosomal , is caused by defects in pex 1 , 5 , 10 , 13 , and 26 . that disorder is called addison-schilder disease or ald , while another is characterized by the buildup of phytanic acid . this organelle is also responsible for rhizomelic chrondrodysplasia punctata and pipecolic acidemia , and features a pathway that first invokes alpha-methylacyl-coa racemase , to produce -isomers for bcox , the product of which is hydrated and dehydrogenated by d-bifunctional protein . a disorder in this organelle causing malformed myelin sheaths is called refsum 's disease . these organelles accept twenty-seven carbon thioester precursors and generate the twenty-four carbon compounds cheno-deoxycholic acid and cholic acid , both bile acids . their best-known function is catalyzed by the fittingly-named enzyme catalase .  FTP  , name these organelles that beta-oxidize fatty acids and detoxify peroxides . ||| 23-65-1
326732 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| a trip to africa during which he went cycling trough the sahara desert inspired another work , which is subtitled `` oriental suite . '' in addition to beni mora , he also composed a work based on walt whitman 's poem `` from noon to starry night , '' the mystic trumpeter . one his works starts with a jig based on a rustic tune and a finale that features the folk tune `` the daragason . '' another of his works features a third movement which is in two keys in nearly every bar and leaves an impression of lightness and speed . that same work starts with a movement in a broad aba form that reaches a climax with the entire orchestra crashing in unison .  FTP  , name this english composer of st paul 's suite , and a work that has sections subtitled `` the winged messenger '' and `` the bringer of war , '' the planets . ||| 142f64f30a60cef7b5f099a736d5546c187ccc46-81-1
4946 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| in one of his poems , this author claimed to `` crave the stain / of tears '' and the `` sweet of bitter bark / and burning clove '' before concluding that he longs `` to feel the earth as rough / to all my length. `` in another poem , he claimed to have `` looked down the saddest city lane '' and to have seen a `` luminary clock against the sky '' which `` proclaimed the time was neither wrong nor right. `` in addition to `` to earthward '' and `` acquainted with the night , '' he wrote about a `` dimpled spider '' holding up a moth in his sonnet `` design '' and about a `` broken drinking goblet '' hidden `` so the wrong ones ca n't find it '' in the poem `` directive. ``  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the gift outright '' and `` the road not taken. `` ||| 113-160-1|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-50-1|14-79-1|20-160-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-72-1|28-73-1
355046 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| a few lines from this work were cannibalized from its poet '' s earlier work , `` death of st . narcissus . '' one character is a `` typist home at teatime '' who meets with her lover , then `` puts a record on the gramaphone . '' in this work , some pills a woman took `` to bring it off '' made her teeth fall out , and alfred gives her money for dentures . this work describes a figure who was `` once tall and handsome as you , '' a drowned phoenician sailor named phlebas with pearls for eyes mentioned earlier by the `` wisest woman in europe , '' madame sosostris , who issues the warning `` fear death by water . ''  FTP  , this is what five-part work whose first part , `` the burial of the dead , '' begins `` april is the cruelest month '' and was written by t.s . eliot ||| 12431b8bd8c545861e0b4bb9f89be752a15b6847-81-1
123438 ||| Literature ||| Chile ||| dev ||| the exploits of the spanish heroes rengo , tucapel , and lautaro are recounted by alonso de ercilla in this nation 's founding epic , la araucana . creacionismo was a modernist literary movement created in paris by a poet from this country , vicente huidobro . a more recent novelist from this nation wrote the memoir the boom in spanish-american literature : a personal history , as well as a novel in which the narrator humberto takes on various guises , including the mute and el imbunche , while ostensibly telling the story of the deformed boy , whose father jeronimo surrounds him with freaks so he 'll seem normal . along with the author of the obscene bird of night , jose donoso , this nation also produced the author of crepusculario and residence on earth , as well as a collection of poems that includes `` tonight i can write. ``  FTP  this is what nation , home to pablo neruda ||| 1-163-1|18-163-1|62-154-1|124-163-1|47-163-1|20-163-1|89-163-1
112614 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| dev ||| modgudr meets one of this man 's brother at the gjll bridge and instructs him to go down and north . that brother then returns to asgard with draupnir . according to some scholars , the exploits of this deity , under the name of phol , are mentioned in the merseburg incantation . in gylfaginning , this god 's ship hringhorni was the greatest ever built , so large that none of the aesir could set it to sea , but the giantess hyrrokkin launched that ship with him and his wife on board . that wife , nanna , lived with him in breidablik , and his son forseti was god of justice and peace . odin and rindr gave birth to vali to kill this man 's brother , whom loki tricked into killing this deity . the norse god of light and beauty ,  FTP  , name this figure that was killed by a sprig of mistletoe by hodr . ||| 10cf2cd69574ab14514331307c6b01a180b93a25-77-0
340579 ||| Literature:World ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| this author created an ex-convict from chicago who routinely pulled wagonloads of sand with his teeth during his stint as a circus strongman before donning the name babalu the bad and becoming a bodyguard for a brothel . the protagonist of another novel by this author is hit so hard by her husband for comparing him to her daughter 's summer lover that she loses several teeth and never speaks to him again for the rest of her life . one of this author 's characters cross-dresses as a cowboy and a chinese boy in order to verify if her lover is joaquin murieta , but eventually settles with the physician tao chien . she wrote about powerful characters like the count jean de satigny and the brothel worker transito soto in her chronicle about the family of alba , esteban , and clara trueba .  FTP  , name this chilean novelist who wrote daughter of fortune and the house of the spirits . ||| c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-46-1
123288 ||| Social_Science ||| Leviathan (book) ||| test ||| original cover art of this text displayed ten small images of military weaponry and prowess . they accompanied the main picture of a giant man wearing a crown and holding a sword and a torch , looking over a village from the hills that would otherwise have been in the background . that original cover for this work was created by abraham bosse . this work 's third section expresses the sentiment that no one 's word can be taken as divine , though it notably says that sentiment is not true in the case of the scriptures . its fourth section , `` the kingdom of darkness , '' discusses various types of ignorance , while it postulates aristocracy , monarchy , and democracy in its second section , `` of common-wealth. `` arguing for the absolute power of rulers and proclaiming that life is `` nasty , brutish , and short , ''  FTP  , name this work of thomas hobbes . ||| 62-119-1|31-144-1|88-152-1
6749 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this poet wrote `` we can make our lives sublime , / and , departing , leave behind us / footprints on the sands of time '' . he wrote about seeing the `` face of one long dead '' in a poem about the death of his wife titled `` cross of snow '' . the speaker asserts , `` let us , then , be up and doing / with a heart for fate '' in a poem that begins `` tell me not in mournful numbers , / life is but an empty dream ! `` this author of `` the psalm of life '' wrote a poem about a man who stands `` under a spreading chestnut tree '' , while another poem concerns an arcadian woman who loves gabriel lajeunesse and begins with the line `` this is the forest primeval '' .  FTP  , name this poet who wrote evangeline and `` paul revere 's ride '' . ||| 98-161-1|35-161-0|21-58-1|52-52-1|14-64-1|9-58-1|53-161-0|24-137-1|72-57-1
117749 ||| Social_Science ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| this man opened one work by musing that the twentieth century `` was the century of fear '' and arguing that individual humans must resist murdering or serving as accomplices to murder . in a more famous work , this man described `` my revolt , my freedom , and my passion , '' the consequences of grappling with reality in its true state . later in that work , this man analyzed the lives of the `` seducer , actor , conqueror , and artist , '' the four examples of the so-called absurd life , before closing with an illustration of a figure filled with `` silent joy '' to see a rock rolling .  FTP  , name this french writer of the essay collection neither victims nor executioners , who also proclaimed the greek figure condemned to ceaselessly push a rock back and forth `` happy '' in his book the myth of sisyphus and wrote the novel the stranger . ||| 247-164-1|43-164-1|50-144-1|73-129-1
335542 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| this man opened one work by musing that the twentieth century `` was the century of fear '' and arguing that individual humans must resist murdering or serving as accomplices to murder . in a more famous work , this man described `` my revolt , my freedom , and my passion , '' the consequences of grappling with reality in its true state . later in that work , this man analyzed the lives of the `` seducer , actor , conqueror , and artist , '' the four examples of the so-called absurd life , before closing with an illustration of a figure filled with `` silent joy '' to see a rock rolling .  FTP  , name this french writer of the essay collection neither victims nor executioners , who also proclaimed the greek figure condemned to ceaselessly push a rock back and forth `` happy '' in his book the myth of sisyphus and wrote the novel the stranger . ||| 7d8e17eee6c47791e2cfc4ac5af578aab1d7555c-75-1|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-65-1
119887 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| one poem by this author contains the lines , `` thinketh , it came of being ill at ease : he hated that he can not change his cold , nor cure its ache '' , and he wrote another poem which begins , `` gr-r-rthere go , my heart 's abhorrence ! water your damned flower-pots , do ! `` this author of `` caliban upon setebos '' and `` soliloquy of the spanish cloister '' wrote a poem in which the speaker claims , `` i warily oped her lids : again laugh 'd the blue eyes without a stain '' after strangling the title character with `` one long yellow string '' made from her hair .  FTP name this author of `` porphyria 's lover '' , who wrote about a woman who `` had a heart . . . too soon made glad '' and was painted by fra pandolf in his poem `` my last duchess '' . ||| 18-161-1|19-161-1|42-79-1
325053 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| in one of this author 's poems , the speaker laments that his sins `` pass the jews ' impiety '' because he crucifies jesus not once , but `` daily , being now glorified . '' in another of this author 's poems , the speaker asks god `` like adamant to draw '' his `` iron heart '' after imploring `` thou hast made me , and shall thy work decay '' a third poem by this author pleads `` that i may rise , and stand , o'erthrow me , and bend / your force to break , blow , burn , and make me new '' after the speaker asks `` three-person 'd god '' to `` batter '' his heart .  FTP  , name this british poet who wrote `` death shall be no more ; death , thou shalt die '' in the tenth of his holy sonnets , which begins `` death , be not proud . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-74-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-77-1|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-58-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-71-1|d968f168a9400fe53223c58c328e2d15a2b415b0-72-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-75-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-76-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-72-0
347068 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Dubliners ||| test ||| in one entry in this collection , a woman hears an organ-grinder which reminds her of her mother 's last words , `` derevaun seraun '' , after which she refuses to go to buenos aires with frank . the hungarian pianist villona performs aboard farley 's yacht in a story from this collection that introduces jimmy doyle as a passenger in charles segouin 's car . in another of its stories , the narrator loses his affection for mangan 's sister after being delayed and finding the title bazaar closed . its final story is set partly at the morkans ' christmas party , where a performance of `` the lass of aughrim '' reminds gretta of her young love michael furey , a revelation which saddens gabriel conroy .  FTP  , name this collection that includes `` eveline '' , `` after the race '' , `` araby '' , and `` the dead '' , and was written by james joyce . ||| b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-61-1
361443 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Columbia River ||| train ||| cape disappointment rests at the point at which this river meets the ocean , and among the notable sights near it is the gingko petrified forest , near vantage , on this river '' s west bank . among its less notable tributaries are crab creek , the methow , sanpoil , klickitat , and pend oreille rivers , and in its northern reaches it passes through cities such as trail . among the dams on this river are the wanapum and rock island , and a more notable one is at the meeting place of four counties . cities along its course include cathlamet , stevenson , and wallula , and it separates the two largest cities in benton county from the county seat of franklin county : kennewick , richland , and pasco respectively . with its most famous part at the dalles ,  FTP  , name this river featuring the grand coulee dam that defines the majority of the washington-oregon border . ||| 8cd0c4d3c76e71d875afa0640d5b8bb6b8e71f8e-78-0|bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-35-1|29a1429cbed90eee7b2efa3ed467736bec3a6372-76-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-77-0|a3fabbd4e0ce269fa80d22e6cda5cd5c9bfd583a-81-0|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-43-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-77-0|4218286982669ba423319fa828afc08838b3f8ce-77-0
327765 ||| History ||| Battle of Agincourt ||| train ||| anne curry and juliet barker have engaged in a lengthy scholarly debate concerning the numerical dispositions at this battle . prior to this battle , the victorious commander had placed a moratorium on the use of ashwood in clogs . thomas erpingham threw a baton in the air to mark the opening of this battle , which was preceded by the crossing of the ternoise river and a four-week siege of the port of harfleur . the victor of this battle notoriously ordered the slaughter of captured soldiers because he feared a second attack on his baggage train . the winning commander used sharpened stakes to retard the advance of the opposing cavalry , and benefited greatly from the muddy narrow terrain on which this battle was fought . resulting in 5,000 casualties for the losing side , including charles d'albret ,  FTP  , name this battle fought on st. crispin 's day in 1415 in which henry v 's longbowmen routed french forces . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-79-1
322844 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| georg bendemann , the protagonist of a short story by this author , runs from the room and jumps off a bridge to his death after his father berates him and curses him to die by drowning . besides `` a judgement , '' this author described red peter , an ape who has learned to become human , in `` a report to an academy . '' a better-known short story by this author depicts the loss of interest by the public in the feats of fasting undertaken by the title `` hunger artist , '' and yet another tells of the death of the commandant as he attempts to undergo execution by a machine which writes the crime of the accused on their bodies as they are tortured to death . author of `` in the penal colony , ''  FTP  , name this creator of gregor samsa , who wakes up one day as an insect in his novella the metamorphosis . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-31-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-53-1
107813 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| train ||| one of this man 's works says that the speaker will `` luve thee still , my dear , / while the sands o ' life shall run , '' and another work opens questioning `` is there for honest poverty. `` the speaker of one of his poems stops to observe alloway kirk bathed in light , where he watches several witches performing an erotic dance in front of the church , and exclaims `` weel done , cutty sark ! , '' tam o ' shanter . one of his poems is dedicated to an `` ugly , creepin , blastit wonner , '' while another talks about `` the best-laid schemes o ' mice an ' men '' that often go awry . another of this man 's poems begins `` should auld acquaintance be forgot / and never brought to mind. ``  FTP  , name this poet of to a louse , to a mouse , and auld lang syne . ||| 92-113-1|95-132-0|23-87-1|190-117-1|10-85-1|114-87-1|31-162-0|41-21-1|145-87-1|70-94-1|96-162-0|180-107-1|87-116-1
114147 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| he began one of his works with a declaration that `` the first thing i ever saw was a trough '' in a chapter titled `` fire in the city '' . andr malraux received much opposition following his commissioning of this artist to paint a certain ceiling . a bearded figure with a large white cloak over him is seated on the ground as he grasps a red rug in one of his works , while a frowning woman holds a small red figure as she stands over a nude woman on a bed with a red canopy in another . this painter of solitude and birth used a play on words in using the term `` hanotzri '' on a crossbar in one of his works which includes a soldier beneath which are objects from a pillaged synagogue .  FTP  , identify this author of the autobiographical my life and painter of the ceiling of the paris opera house and white crucifixion . ||| 24-146-1
328577 ||| Literature ||| The Little Foxes ||| train ||| one character in this play promises that she will show a program signed by mrs. wagner to a chicago businessman present in the first act . this play , which opens with one servant conveying praise to another for the quality of her frozen fruit cream , features one character 's nostalgia for her long-lost estate lionett . another character refuses to fetch a second bottle of medicine upstairs for a man who had earlier noted that the people of the mountains would work in the water power industry for cheap . that character had to be fetched from a baltimore hospital by alexandra , who recovers seventy thousand dollars to finish investing in a cotton mill . that project requires the aid of horace and was headed by benjamin and oscar , the siblings of the cruel regina giddens . the sequel to another part of the forest ,  FTP  , identify this play set in the south and written by lillian hellman . ||| ac0affdb06f329eec1fb910038a6a4c819da47b3-32-0
13083 ||| Social_Science ||| Hera ||| train ||| she formed the milky way when she spilled her breast-milk following the discovery of surreptitious suckling , and she sent side to the underworld for being as beautiful as she was . according to pausanias , she is worshipped at stymphalus as a widow . she was courted at mount thornax , after being brought up by the seasons and temenus . she bathed at the spring of canathus to renew her virginity , and she took pity on her lover , who came to her in the form of a cuckoo . she was hung with a golden bracelet after briareus rescued her husband from a hundred knots . her contact with lettuces and flowers led to the birth of her children hebe , eris , and ares . she also had jason carry her across a river , and tried to foil heracles .  FTP  , name this daughter of rhea and cronus , the goddess of marriage and wife of zeus . ||| 30-165-1
104346 ||| Literature ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the title character devoured six ices , refused to pay for them , knocked down the pastry cook , and walked away . that is a work in twelve chapters , each of which is just a sentence or two long . this writer also created an epistolary novel in forty-one letters in which the de courcy and vernon families communicate , with most of the book dedicated to the so-called `` sir james martin contretemps. `` everyone in the title coastal town has a different idea of what their new buildings will look like when talking to mr. parker in another of this authors books .  FTP  , name this author of love and freindship , the beautiful cassandra , the watsons , lady susan , and sanditon , perhaps better known for such novels as one in which edmund bertram marries fannie price , mansfield park , as well as emma and sense and sensibility . ||| 20-157-1|31-163-1
120072 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| she described a town whose reputation grows by word of mouth despite only one family actually living there in one unfinished work , while in another unfinished work , she wrote about the arrogant tom musgrave and lord osborne , who live near to the title family . this author of sandition and the watsons wrote one work under the guise of `` a partial , prejudiced , & ignorant historian '' and declared that richard iii must have been `` a very respectable man '' , as he was a lancastrian . that work , the history of england , was published posthumously with another work , consisting entirely of letters to isabel , marianne , and laura , and was subtitled `` a collection of juvenile writings '' .  FTP name this author of love and freindship , who also wrote about fanny price , anne elliot , and catherine morland in her novels mansfield park , persuasion , and northanger abbey . ||| 47-142-1
329778 ||| Literature ||| Jane Austen ||| train ||| she described a town whose reputation grows by word of mouth despite only one family actually living there in one unfinished work , while in another unfinished work , she wrote about the arrogant tom musgrave and lord osborne , who live near to the title family . this author of sandition and the watsons wrote one work under the guise of `` a partial , prejudiced , & ignorant historian '' and declared that richard iii must have been `` a very respectable man '' , as he was a lancastrian . that work , the history of england , was published posthumously with another work , consisting entirely of letters to isabel , marianne , and laura , and was subtitled `` a collection of juvenile writings '' .  FTP —name this author of love and freindship , who also wrote about fanny price , anne elliot , and catherine morland in her novels mansfield park , persuasion , and northanger abbey . ||| 724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-74-1
342830 ||| Science:Physics ||| Plasma (physics) ||| train ||| the different solutions to a dispersion relation for this material are categorized in a cma diagram . the refractive index of this material is described by the appleton-hartree equation . it can rapidly radially contract in the pinch effect . the number density of electrons times fundamental charge squared over effective mass of the electron times permittivity of free space , all to the one-half power , is the namesake frequency of this material . the equation that forms the basis for the kinetic theory of this material is obtained by neglecting the collision term in the boltzmann equation and is the vlasov equation . the distance over which the influence of an electric field of an individual charged particle is felt by other particles in it is the debye length . this material is macroscopically neutral . it can be categorized as cold or warm , depending on the degree of ionization .  FTP  , name this `` fourth state of matter . '' ||| 91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-78-1|4944fbb83ce34895f8624a3e41ea925b31ea1253-75-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-73-1
119899 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Timur ||| train ||| in one work , this character is played by a countertenor and sings the arias `` in si torbida procella '' and `` vedeste mai sul prato '' . in another work , which is named for this character , he is portrayed by a alto castrato and attempts to win the love of asteria . in addition to the vivaldi opera bajazet and an opera in italian by handel , this character appears in one play in which mycetes , the persian emperor , is overthrown by a coalition containing cosroe , the brother of mycetes , and the father of this character 's wife zenocrates . in that work , this character would conquer turkey and use the turkish king bajazeth as a footstool while keeping him and his wife zabina in a cage , before killing his son calyphas and burning a copy of the qur'an .  FTP name this central asian conqueror and title character of a christopher marlowe play . ||| 33-165-1
105174 ||| Social_Science ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| according to pausanias , the statue of britomartis in the temple of olous was made by him , and in the iliad , homer calls him the creator of a wide dancing-ground . the son of metion , after arriving in sicily , he built a temple to apollo and was taken in by king cocalus , whose daughters murdered his former employer . the partridge avoids high places because his nephew , the inventor of the saw , was turned into one by athena after he tried throwing perdix off a tower , and his identity is revealed through a riddle about a sprial seashell . at the request of pasiphae he made a wooden cow , he was locked up after ariadne fled , but in his escape his son did n't listen and ended up drowning .  FTP  , identify this mythological inventor , the father of icarus and the man who built , and then escaped from , the labyrinth . ||| ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-24-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-49-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-57-0|e7e50ff9d8a8efb9ba25223c814f4943e7b7d22b-79-0|a61c4f35e12288b4dc992946913af0b8f50af318-34-0|0a0d7539b8de996136cc30aefcdf43062df9336a-67-1|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-66-1|7dc67bd7e91246c77410adef3fd5f4eff9fec329-71-1|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-70-1|8507360a74042706b0295af229faa5edfd799bb1-45-1|f42c603d5299d01a0f38b9461a2436b0af1ccd16-43-1|d68028302210edf2dca3a7a629a2f19edf3dde4f-67-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-81-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-69-0|c49a6e756c546d8135c8338fd7e7fdf615dc55cf-40-0|a6949392ee5b115bbe26f53c11311d618be898dc-79-1|d5183b34b564ae7dedecb7bedb7e255fec84e84c-70-1|fb053b3064cd36368ca8df338f34f30a6b2ba7bf-81-0|fe9d9357524ee206957391419febd74365cece80-73-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-55-1|240fca4c282120b68908b21af47df20d7fa9a3ae-48-1|d5048723b749ef59ded6dd052de1219d3c4cde17-69-1|8e8cf263f9f290585f6988e1f82451ebe4942409-66-1|126094a155e7d7a2499041fa837af42093162036-55-1
323993 ||| Literature ||| Joseph Conrad ||| train ||| this author wrote about a rheumatic count living in naples who is mugged by a member of the criminal group camorra in `` il conde . '' one of this writer 's characters burns down his house on the pantai river after his daughter nina runs away with dain maroola . in one novel mr. jukes pacifies the chinese passengers who had their silver dollars scattered across the hull of the nan-shan when tom macwhir navigates the ship through a storm . he wrote a novel ending when winnie stabs her husband after inspector heat gets him to admit he trained winnie 's retarded brother stevie to blow up the greenwich observatory . in addition to writing typhoon and the secret agent he described charles gould entrusting giovanni fidanza to hide silver found in the san tome mines of costaguana in his novel nostromo .  FTP  , name this writer who described marlow going down the congo to find kurtz in heart of darkness . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-72-1
364952 ||| Literature ||| Antigone (Sophocles) ||| train ||| in one play named after this character , another character is offered a gold ring to write down a short letter as dictated by this title character . in a more famous play involving this character , that character tells another that `` my bent is fixed… not for hatred , but for love '' after being brought in by guards , and , later on , this character tells a relative that `` i do not love a friend who loves in words . '' this character says this since her sister ismene had refused to help her defy creon 's orders , yet this character still attempted to bury her brother , which eventually leads to her hanging herself , as well as the suicides of eurydice and haemon . also the title character of a play be jean annouilh ,  FTP  , identify this sister of polynices and eteocles , the title character of the last play of sophocles 's oedipus trilogy ||| e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-55-1
329073 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| dev ||| he wrote an early work about a man named david beeves who discovers he has great fortune and can fix any problem . that work , the man who had all the luck , was criticized for its repetitious plot and was a complete failure . one work takes place inside the mind of a man married to a woman named maggie . that man , quentin , is meant to be a reflection of the author 's failed marriage and appears in after the fall . another of his plays takes place in the backyard of the kellers ' and was inspired by a true story about a man who sold defective airplane parts during world war two . in addition to writing all my sons , one of his works concerns biff , happy and willy loman while another focuses on the salem witch trials .  FTP  , identify this american author who wrote the death of a salesman and the crucible . ||| 164c8a8c9bdd2d48afef18f3f695fc91923aa5bb-78-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-54-1|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-42-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-69-1|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-71-1|cb93e01683da05e0dd11c39578b26d7e371a788c-75-0|7463edb15f6eaeebed569362e5a11e8d59f8311d-69-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-23-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-68-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-64-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-74-1|a17f428992b254a7ca7693ee8d28845b977fecb9-68-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-73-1|cb4e881469da9230c574ccfff180bdb7acca7726-46-0|a352e2c757368eb000868281916d13054f78ba31-69-1|7280da4e5c19311dba6e6f6a901971b75cc621e3-63-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-58-1|18b6616008d49ff1a7918803dccb5eeab32a9be4-76-0
932 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Antonin Dvorak ||| train ||| this man 's piano works include four eclogues , the theme with variations in a flat , and a set of thirteen poetic tone pictures , as well as a concerto in g minor . his orchestral music includes a trio of suites entitled nature , life , and love which includes a tone poem on othello , and a set of four symphonic poems on works by erben , including the golden spinning-wheel and the wild dove . his chamber music is better known , including 14 string quartets of which the twelfth is nicknamed the `` american. `` this friend of brahms wrote his most famous concerto for the cello , while his other works include the water goblin , the dumky trio , and the `` carnival '' overture , as well as sixteen slavonic dances .  FTP  , name this former butcher from zlonice , bohemia , whose ninth symphony in e minor is subtitled `` from the new world. `` ||| 1-151-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-76-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-75-1|12-134-1|17-116-1|9-81-0|935bb79f3e5505ddce97912e046c16f591abae1b-61-1|d44aa35ba6fabfe550bafcecda2a26dbc58ef779-76-0|71-147-1
902 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| among this man 's lieder are one on the murder of murray and another on the poem `` ivan. `` this man 's late piano works include a set of seven `` fantasies , '' his opus 116 , and three sets of `` klavierstcke , '' though he is better-known for keyboard works like the two rhapsodies of his opus 79 . he wrote two sets of gypsy songs , his opus 103 and 112 , both of which reflect the influence hungarian folk music had on his work . his first symphony is often called `` beethoven 's 10th , '' although his fourth and final one is better known . he used a german text for his deutsches requiem , which he dedicated to his mother , but he is better known for a set of songs written for the university of breslau .  FTP  name this composer , perhaps best known for his academic festival overture and a namesake lullaby . ||| 98-57-0|30-104-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-58-1|9-109-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-30-1
3630 ||| History ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| in one of this authors works , the speaker asserts that `` one must be for ever drunken : that is the sole question of importance. `` another of his works sees the speaker attack the title character for having `` no coloured glasses . `` in addition to `` intoxication '' and `` the glass-vendor , '' he described how `` languorous asia and burning africa , / a whole world , distant , absent , almost exist '' in the title object of `` the head of hair. `` the title character , a `` captive king , '' is mocked because its `` giant wings keep them from walking '' in his `` the albatross. `` he opened another work asserting `` folly and error ... possess our spirits , '' after which he compares himself to the `` hypocrite reader. ``  FTP  , name this man who wrote the prose poems , the french author of the flowers of evil . ||| 179-115-0|150-159-1|57-159-1|129-159-0|39-159-1|248-120-1|63-120-0|37-159-1|35-159-0|104-115-1|6-55-1|21-107-0|47-159-1|243-159-1|113-159-1|140-136-0|134-119-1|14-159-1|9-119-1|42-121-0|48-119-0|60-158-1|5-121-0|72-147-1|66-159-0|180-159-1|80-120-1|117-159-1
119869 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| one series of works by this composer features such titles as `` versatility '' and `` the new classicism , '' those satires were written four years before this composer 's folksongs for chorus . a series of trills on one of the title instruments ends this composer 's fantasy for violin and piano . this man used a series of ascending fourths and descending minor seconds to symbolize the severity of the title figure in his ode to napoleon , while his final works , including a survivor from warsaw and kol nidre , reflected his jewish heritage . this man , who composed a huge cantata for 140 players based on poems by jens peter jacobsen , the gurrelieder , discussed his ideas in such volumes as theory of harmony and used `` sprechstimme '' in his song cycle about a clown .  FTP  , identify this creator of the 12 tone technique , the composer of transfigured night and pierrot lunaire . ||| 6-97-0|21-86-0|42-98-0|145-95-1|69-98-0|144-134-1|130-139-1
300854 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| one series of works by this composer features such titles as `` versatility '' and `` the new classicism , '' those satires were written four years before this composer 's folksongs for chorus . a series of trills on one of the title instruments ends this composer 's fantasy for violin and piano . this man used a series of ascending fourths and descending minor seconds to symbolize the severity of the title figure in his ode to napoleon , while his final works , including a survivor from warsaw and kol nidre , reflected his jewish heritage . this man , who composed a huge cantata for 140 players based on poems by jens peter jacobsen , the gurrelieder , discussed his ideas in such volumes as theory of harmony and used `` sprechstimme '' in his song cycle about a clown .  FTP  , identify this creator of the 12 tone technique , the composer of transfigured night and pierrot lunaire . ||| eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-74-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-74-1
383425 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker noted that a violet color that is `` soft and lovely '' to one person may be `` dull and faded '' to another in a discussion of the `` form of finality '' that marks objects as beautiful . two of this thinker '' s aesthetic concepts are related to the aristotelian `` sensus communis , '' the community of taste . this thinker claimed that appearances have both a matter and a form , the latter of which does not exist independent of the mind . lyotard wrote `` lessons '' on the section `` the analytic of the sublime '' from one of the aesthetic works of this man , who formulated the `` transcendental aesthetic '' in another work . this person divided subjective experience into the categories of the agreeable , the beautiful , the good , and the sublime .  FTP  , name this author of the critique of judgment and the critique of pure reason . ||| f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-78-1
383469 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Immanuel Kant ||| train ||| this thinker noted that a violet color that is `` soft and lovely '' to one person may be `` dull and faded '' to another in a discussion of the `` form of finality '' that marks objects as beautiful . two of this thinker '' s aesthetic concepts are related to the aristotelian `` sensus communis , '' the community of taste . this thinker claimed that appearances have both a matter and a form , the latter of which does not exist independent of the mind . lyotard wrote `` lessons '' on the section `` the analytic of the sublime '' from one of the aesthetic works of this man , who formulated the `` transcendental aesthetic '' in another work . this person divided subjective experience into the categories of the agreeable , the beautiful , the good , and the sublime .  FTP  , name this author of the critique of judgment and the critique of pure reason . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-54-1
112824 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| train ||| one character in this novel loses his faith in god after hitting his nose while praying , and that character falls in love with his future wife while examining select parts of her body during illness . the protagonist of this novel relates his experience with mary pereira during the delivery of the `` tryst with destiny '' speech . the protagonist compares this novel 's thirty chapters to pickle jars and experiences childhood flashbacks after tasting a pickle before becoming the manager of a pickling factory . that character is unknowingly the son of a poor singer and is challenged by a street urchin for leadership of a conference he calls . a canine unit enlists the protagonist , wielding a powerful and telepathic nose , who later marries parvati the witch after she is abandoned by general shiva .  FTP  , name this novel about saleem sinai , who is born at the moment of pakistan 's creation , by salman rushdie . ||| 1-155-1|64-136-1|0-73-1|27-161-1|51-132-0|88-165-1|28-27-0
112882 ||| Literature ||| Midnight's Children ||| test ||| one character in this novel loses his faith in god after hitting his nose while praying , and that character falls in love with his future wife while examining select parts of her body during illness . the protagonist of this novel relates his experience with mary pereira during the delivery of the `` tryst with destiny '' speech . the protagonist compares this novel 's thirty chapters to pickle jars and experiences childhood flashbacks after tasting a pickle before becoming the manager of a pickling factory . that character is unknowingly the son of a poor singer and is challenged by a street urchin for leadership of a conference he calls . a canine unit enlists the protagonist , wielding a powerful and telepathic nose , who later marries parvati the witch after she is abandoned by general shiva .  FTP  , name this novel about saleem sinai , who is born at the moment of pakistan 's creation , by salman rushdie . ||| 18-21-1|20-22-1|53-148-0|122-48-0
384284 ||| History ||| Battle of Waterloo ||| train ||| a diversion at wavre meant that a third of the losing army missed out on this battle , in which a preliminary attack on the cheateau hougoumont also turned out to be a waste of time . when one marshal took the la haye sainte farmhouse in the evening , his reinforcements only showed up an hour later , by which time h.e.k . zieten 's corps had arrived to drive him out . karl von bulow 's attack on the eastern flank occupied much of the french firepower at this battle , which saw the death of thomas picton . following a bungled french victory at quatre-bras and an actual french victory at ligny , lord uxbridge led the charge of the scots greys at this battle .  FTP  , name this battle fought south of brussels near the end of the hundred days period , a victory for field marshal blucher and the duke of wellington and the final defeat of napoleon . ||| 2e19d650462cf761080756148ca25e0a36ea0fc4-70-1
326609 ||| Literature ||| Bret Harte ||| train ||| this author wrote one poem in which the title organization collapses after brown insults jones after the discovery of a fossil , and bones begin to fly . `` the society upon the stanislaus '' is narrated by the title character of another poem in which ah sin cheats at a game he supposedly does n't understand , sometimes called `` the heathen chinee '' . this author of `` plain language from truthful james '' wrote a poem after the death of the title literary figure describing a reading of the old curiosity shop around a fire , `` dickens in camp '' . this writer also wrote a short story which ends with the discovery of the body of john oakhurst by the `` law '' of the title locale , and another in which the title character ironically dies in a flash flood .  FTP  , name this author of the outcasts of poker flat and the luck of roaring camp . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-30-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-80-1
122995 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| test ||| response to an economic downturn , he signed a bill that disallowed purchasing federal land on credit but decreased the price of that land to a dollar twenty five an acre . after the ambush of a trapping expedition , he sent henry leavenworth to suppress the arikara tribe . this man 's term saw the negotiation of a treaty sometimes named for the year of its signing or called the london convention which corrected the mitchell map and set the canadian border at the 49th parallel . other treaties signed during his term include one which demilitarized the great lakes and another that set borders along the arkansas and red rivers and acquired florida from spain . although he presided over the rush-bagot and adams-onis treaties , his most famous contribution to foreign policy states that european interference in the western hemisphere would not be tolerated .  FTP  , name this president during the era of good feelings who had a namesake doctrine . ||| 64-155-1|19-148-1|51-121-1
7014 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| in one of this man 's poems , he describes `` yesterday 's news '' as `` more remote / than a cuneiform tablet smashed to bits '' and calls people `` buffoons , '' `` coyotes , '' and `` satraps. `` that poem , `` return , '' was published in an eponymous volume after he ended his tenure in a government post he described in his poem `` vrindaban. `` his love of free verse is seen in works like `` same time , '' `` clear night '' and `` a draft of shadows , '' while his attachment to the mythology of his home country is evident in `` the broken jar '' and `` sun stone. `` he summed up his theories on poetry in the bow and the lyre , although he is better known for a prose work about his home country .  FTP  name this mexican poet , the author of the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 179-123-1|129-123-1|94-149-0|75-161-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-80-1|eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-81-0|1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-78-0|51-80-0
366265 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| one work by this poet asks `` who is he that every man in arms should wish to be '' in addition to `` the character of the happy warrior '' , he wrote a sonnet that ends with him saying he would rather be a pagan seeing proteus or hearing triton . in another work , he speaks of steep woods and lofty cliffs that are more dear after being away from them for five years . in that poem he is traveling with his sister dorothy , who has not been on the same location on the wye river before . he wrote about a man who lost his daughter in his matthew poems and about a girl who was lost in his lucy poems . name this early romantic poet of `` the world is too much with us '' , `` lines written a few miles above tintern abbey '' , and `` i wandered lonely as a cloud '' . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-48-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-75-0|4c89bbb4fe94f920c81ee855542427ba567a23ba-71-1|41b42efbc261d4e6c7ca0014314ad3e99c967592-65-0|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-72-0|e719b980487d36d810b765bad211d003f6888a47-74-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-71-1|7479e1c6b0d9bf0fa344096ac5034a8ffd5211ea-78-0|1bc7bbe5cb3e5eefdbf072e313a9acc23f0343de-46-1|5372de23fdc96236e9b734a80c9aedde85c73363-79-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-58-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-60-1|7800c919d618ce7aa10aa16b1f686ab000aa7282-53-1|ed4facfa9b1049b7a0efd7edd53e361bb6937878-69-1|3bce268c8239058f29050a5e202d3f8aa64410ad-75-1|4f6afdfc9f45eaca63060c3d595d8b110ab3ed2a-68-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-70-1
115324 ||| Social_Science ||| Madagascar ||| train ||| among the ethnic groups that predominate on the coast of this country are the tsimihety and the sakalava as well as one that claims descent from the pirate ratsimilaho , the betsimisaraka . a groundbreaking study by otto dahl concluded that the dominant language in this country shares much of its vocabulary with the maanjan language of the barito river valley . this country 's central highlands include tribal groups descended from east africans as well as culturally dominant groups such as the betsileo and the merina , the latter of which controlled a namesake kingdom that was ended by the french in the franco-hova war . one member of the merina ethnic group , marc ravalomanana , was deposed in a march 2009 political crisis . this country also saw ethnic controversy throughout the 1970s as coastal elites tried to replace the french language with the austronesian language malagasy .  FTP  , identify this country located on the fourth-largest island in the world . ||| 9-62-1|43-165-1|51-153-1
6305 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| test ||| in a notable essay by this man he criticizes english manners through the fictitious letters of a chinese gentleman , lien chi altangi . in one poem he attacks figures such as smiglecus and aristotle , saying they have `` but ill defin'd/as rational , the human kind , '' and he wrote elegies on mrs. mary blaize and on the death of a mad dog . a longer poem celebrates `` sweet auburn , '' the titular `` deserted village. `` he writes that `` all his faults are such that one loves him still the better for them '' of the titular `` good-natured man '' of one his dramas , although better known is a play in which young marlow attempts to woo a girl who has disguised herself as a lowly servant to spy on him .  FTP  name this author , who wrote about dr. primrose in the vicar of wakefield and kate hardcastle in she stoops to conquer . ||| 23-22-1|33-83-1|46-76-0|73-88-1
123361 ||| Literature ||| Madame Bovary ||| train ||| character longed for a honeymoon in switzerland , and she throws her dried up bridal bouquet into a fire in a fit of rage . a man professes to be in love with her during an agricultural fair in which a prize is awarded to a woman who has lived on the same farm for fifty-four years . she uses the pretext of piano lessons to secretly see another man , though their affair turns stale when she demands increasingly extravagant activities . her finances are proved to be in ruin when monsieur lheureux demands payment on the loans he has given her , and when she can not pay he threatens to confiscate her and her husband 's property . because of this , she convinces justin , the assistant of the pharmacist homais , to give her a fatal dose of arsenic .  FTP  , name this wife of a doctor named charles , the title character of a gustave flaubert novel . ||| 30-85-1|89-165-0
6408 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| he asked his eyes to be shelled `` with double dark '' to `` find the uncreated light '' in `` the habit of perfection. `` his reading of duns scotus inspired his concept of a unifying `` inscape , '' and his `` terrible sonnets '' include `` no worst , there is none '' and `` carrion comfort '' . this author of `` as kingfishers catch fire '' wrote `` generations have trod , have trod , have trod '' in a poem comparing the title concept to `` shook foil '' and `` the ooze of oil / crushed , '' `` god 's grandeur. `` he wrote about a `` dapple-dawn-drawn falcon '' in `` the windhover , '' which features his characteristic sprung rhythm .  FTP  , name this nineteenth-century british poet and jesuit priest of `` the wreck of the deutschland '' who wrote `` glory be to god for dappled things '' in `` pied beauty. `` ||| 129-161-0|33-69-1|35-161-0|75-124-1|52-68-1|27-134-1|22-45-1|72-161-0|112-110-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-56-1|115-138-0
378027 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Richard Wagner ||| train ||| in one essay , this thinker claims that through usury and speculation , the art of comedy flourished in france through the personages of luxury and fashion . in a work addressed to theodore uhlig , this thinker sets the standards necessary for the superiority of `` dramatic poetry '' instead of just pure drama . another work by this thinker praises the likes of aeschylus for putting forth the `` highest form of art '' but attacks many contemporary opera composers for merely catering to the public '' s taste , like giacomo meyerbeer . that essay calls for a revolution against aesthetic ideals to revive greek tragedy . in addition to the essays `` opera and drama '' and `` the artwork of the future '' this author wrote another work that attacks the aforementioned meyerbeer and other composers for his ethnicity .  FTP  , name this author of `` on jewishness in music , '' whose more canonical works include tannahauser . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-65-1
340394 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Ganesha ||| train ||| after being picked up and thrown to the ground by this figure , one of his enemies vomits blood and is granted mercy . this figure once slashed the face of the moon because it laughed when a snake frightened his mount , throwing him to the ground and causing the food in his stomach to spill out . this figure walked around his parents three times in order to win a race around the world , because according to him , his parents were the world . this husband of siddhi and buddhi rode on a mouse and suffered an injury inflicted by his uncle sani , although in another account it was his father who attacked him with his third eye for preventing entry into a room where his mother was taking a bath .  FTP  , name this hindu remover of obstacles , the son of parvati to whom brahma gave an elephant 's head to replace his own severed one . ||| e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-67-1|6ffe41a4680db53bdbe1d626cfa8a9448a910728-79-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-77-0|40dd1d70db48fc18e6962f7f8b66d47912d4e0c9-73-1
360237 ||| Science ||| Aristotle ||| train ||| this man '' s metaphysics focuses on separating essential from accidental properties of objects , while his physics lists four types of causes and five elements of matter . he is called `` the master of those who know '' in dante '' s inferno , and bertrand russell claimed that every intellectual advance must begin with by attacking this philosopher . this man '' s politics stressed balance between democratic and oligarchic governments , while his poetics emphasize the importance of catharsis . he wrote extremely detailed works on zoology , but is better known for his theory of a tripartite soul . he is most famous , however , for his ethical theories , which claim that the goal of human existence eudaimonia , which is achieved by living a life of virtue .  FTP  , name this author of the nichomachean ethics who founded the lyceum in athens , and was the student of plato and teacher of alexander the great . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-73-1|df4efc63ea48732e7eea35c9baa5be8890794559-75-1|7e88b715da28f612bafd45475ffcca1769315f45-77-1|52d5be069be53b64e60007fd92461f6f4e853029-73-1|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-77-1|939f85e6b5dc2acc631df6ecd01e5ebc0e9e53a9-46-0|a734880e6de0b8b0741044b3e470e4bd0fead4b0-52-1|e8b5645e25e2f0f2dfb6b6822d932fd75aeee3bb-78-0|aa187ad63c0f5f7fa3ef550d9280b803eff002a9-77-1|9287b4db8c7983403f52764dba2b00e95adf3099-77-0|ab03b86a99c68bbd7803ea3242c042d3f0039069-78-1
374 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| his self portaits include one `` between clock and bed '' and another as `` the wanderer. `` a girl stands in front of a boat in his the voice , and the title figure is naked and convulsing in his madonna ; those works join with his ashes , jealousy , and melancholy in a large series consisting of most of his thematic works . he depicted the death of his sister from tuberculosis in the sick child , while the reactions of family members to a similar event are the subject of his death in the sick room . he considered most of his paintings to be a part of his series the frieze of life , including a work inspired during a walk along the ljabrochaussen , which shows the influence of krakatoa in the red sky above the bald and elongated central figure who is clasping his head in anguish .  FTP  , name this norwegian painter of the scream . ||| 10-82-1|9-14-1|43-139-1|54-105-1|88-163-1|28-159-1|119-137-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-23-1
112628 ||| Literature ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| in one of this author 's short stories , a woman named belisa crepusculario , a traveling wordsmith , attracts a would-be dictator . that story , `` two words '' , is the first in a collection narrated by the title character of a previous work . this author wrote a children 's novel in which alex cold travels to the rainforest and foils a plan to kill a group of indians , the city of the beasts , and another work in which francisco falls in love with irene , whose fiancee is known as the bridegroom of death , of love and shadows . one of her novels follows the lives of greg reeves and his friend carmen morales while in another , the title character is suspected of murdering zulema and eventually falls in love with rolf carle .  FTP  , name this author of the infinite plan and eva luna , as well as the house of the spirits . ||| 64-161-1|30-62-1|10-83-1|62-83-1|27-165-0|42-20-1|26-165-1|20-165-1|51-165-1|89-165-0
119968 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Isabel Allende ||| train ||| she wrote about a man called `` the collector '' attempting to retrieve the title statue in one work , while in another work by this author , kosongo usurps command of ngoub from nana-asanta and employs sombe and maurice mbembel . those works , kingdom of the golden dragon and forest of the pygmies , form a trilogy with another novel by this author about international geographic reporter kate cold and her grandson alexander , who are guided by cesar santos in a trip along the amazon . this author of city of the beasts wrote a work in which riad halabi adopts the title character before his wife zulema has an affair with his cousin kamal , and one in which aurora del valle is the granddaughter of eliza sommers .  FTP name this author of portrait in sepia , daughter of fortune , and eva luna , who wrote about the trueba family in her novel the house of the spirits . ||| 23-51-0|18-158-1|0-135-1|54-165-1|50-165-0|53-165-0|122-162-1|28-102-1|70-165-1|73-130-0
319532 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| in this work , one character is given advice in the aria `` signore , ascolta ! `` , but his reply is the aria `` non pangiere , '' or `` don '' t cry . '' a slave in this work remains loyal to her blind master because once long ago , his son smiled at her . a crowd chants `` we '' re already digging your grave ! '' to the protagonist of this work before he defiantly strikes a gong . another character in this opera asks questions like `` what is like ice , but burns like fire '' and also sings the aria `` in questa reggia '' about her ancestress . the most famous aria in this opera is sung as servants try to discover a suitor '' s name . that aria is sung by calaf and is entitled `` nessun dorma . ''  FTP  , name this puccini opera about the title chinese princess . ||| 3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-77-1|6f0c650e1235b95bd5f710618ea682c1ab6263d2-82-0|330ea4089f2ba8a2a6faecb6297baba489ab1888-78-1
333921 ||| Literature ||| Eugene O'Neill ||| train ||| one of this author 's plays features a man trying to convert ada to worship the title machines in a hydroelectric dam before they electrocute reuben light , while another play begins with a man bragging about loving a new guinea cannibal soaked in cocoanut oil . this author also wrote a drama that begins with a conversation mickey maloy and jamie cregan and centers on cornelius `` con '' melody . in addition to dynamo , bound east for cardiff , and a touch of the poet , this dramatist described a pullman porter clashing with henry smithers when he becomes ruler of an island in the caribbean . another drama sees a man told to jump off the fire exit , don parrit , from the hotel above where theodore hickey is awaited .  FTP  , name this playwright of the emperor jones and the iceman cometh , who also wrote about the tyrone family in long day 's journey into night . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-55-0|04fc4a9d434b13bf237612d09e8cb5852cad3cd9-50-0|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-74-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-70-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-59-1|769142f90dbb166464371c9d68dd75a2912b6131-80-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-67-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-77-0|cf35f21977cf160f72baa9741ab59eba04257fa3-70-1
347866 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| this figure created the first dogs after cutting off the heads of the elderly tata and nene and putting them on their rears . the toxcatl ritual involved the sacrifice of a boy who impersonated this figure for a year ; at the end of the year , the boy 's skull would be put on display and his flesh was eaten by the nobles of the city . this figure , also identified with tepeyollotl , kidnapped the goddess of flowers , xochiquetzal , from her husband tlaloc . this deity lost his foot after he used it as bait for the crocodile cipactli . this god was overthrown by his greatest rival while ruler of the world of the first sun , after which he turned into a jaguar . this figure carried a magic mirror that gave off smoke , and had a piece of obsidian as a foot .  FTP  , name this aztec deity , the rival of quetzalcoatl . ||| fc57281caa2bde915456199f4c9fdcf42e89b3c9-78-0
319446 ||| Literature ||| Lord of the Flies ||| train ||| in one scene in this novel , maurice destroys sand castles and remembers a time when he was punished for similar behavior . in another scene , a character is mocked with the lines `` i '' m part of you ! close , close , close ! '' that figure in this novel mocks the idea that he `` was something you could hunt and kill . '' in this novel , a character with a mulberry colored birthmark disappears , while the phrase `` sucks to your ass-mar '' is used as an insult . a conch is used to represent civility in this novel wherein the characters fear a figure who turns out to be a dead parachutist instead of a `` beast . '' this novel ends with ralph fleeing after jack '' s tribe kills piggy .  FTP  , name this novel about schoolboys reverting to savagery on a deserted island , the best known work of william golding . ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-59-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-14-1
104022 ||| History ||| Poland ||| train ||| one 20th century dictator from this country had a famous horse named chestnut . that leader also promoted the prometheus plan to weaken one of its neighbors , while some of its former leaders were tried at the trial of the sixteen . treaties that this country was forced to sign include the peace of altmark , which followed the battle of dirshau , as well as the peace of altranstadt . this country forced the treaty of duelino on its eastern neighbor , and political prisoners from this country staged the baikal uprising in 1866 . communist rulers from this country include edward gierek and wladyslaw gomulka , and its military history includes a decisive charge by winged hussars , though far less decisive was its liberum veto , under which any noble could block a government action , abolished under its constitution of may 3 .  FTP  , name this european country with a red and white flag and capital at warsaw . ||| 33-73-0|9-165-1|43-160-1
123384 ||| Literature ||| Ezra Pound ||| train ||| poet recounts how he `` oft spent / narrow nightwatch nigh the ship 's head / while she tossed close to the cliffs '' in a poem that concludes by proclaiming that `` their buried bodies / be an unlikely treasure hoard. `` he called genius a `` deathless adornment '' in a poem whose speaker walks in the `` shades of callimachus. `` this author of `` the seafarer '' and `` homage to sextus propertius '' described a figure whose `` true penelope was flaubert '' and who was `` bent resolutely on wringing lilies from the acorn '' in his attempt to `` resuscitate the dead art / of poetry. `` in addition to `` hugh selwyn mauberley , '' he described `` the apparition of these faces in the crowd '' in his poem `` in a station of the metro. ``  FTP  , name this poet who included adams and pisan sections in his long collection , the cantos . ||| 30-159-1|62-123-1|17-159-0|20-124-1
6079 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| he stated `` two names there are , '' one of which is `` that which the hebrew reads / with his soul only , '' the other of which is `` shakespeare , '' in his sonnet `` the names , '' while he began the sonnet `` now '' with the line `` out of your whole life give but a moment ! `` such poems as `` the flight of the duchess '' and `` home thoughts from abroad '' appear in his dramatic romances and lyrics , which also includes `` the bishop orders his tomb in st. praxed 's church. `` his first work was a `` fragment of a confession '' entitled pauline , and he went on to write works about sordello , paracelsus , and such artists as fra lippo lippi and andrea del sarto .  FTP  , name this british poet of the ring and the book and the dramatic monologue `` my last duchess. `` ||| 98-162-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-51-1|27-162-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-73-1|73-86-0
320565 ||| Science ||| Pierre de Fermat ||| test ||| this mathematician names the identity that n choose k equals the sum from i equals k to n of i minus 1 choose k minus 1 . the statement that local extrema of functions have a vanishing first derivative is his theorem of stationary points . this mathematician used the method of descent to prove the n equals 4 case of one of his statements , and also stated that light rays travel to minimize the time taken , his principle of least time . another law named for him states that for any a coprime to a prime p , a to the quantity p minus 1 is congruent to 1 mod p ; that is his little theorem .  FTP  , identify this namesake of a theorem proven by andrew wiles , stating that for there are no integer solutions to x to the n plus y to the n equals z to the n for n greater than two—his namesake last theorem . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-70-1|37c3f48f4184129c76342821c63527fc45b78a4a-75-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-63-1|53c6e95b78341139410e138d99334a08bc556ac2-54-1|607bfc0aad72533cdda3f61c402a04151edead56-57-1|323e4dd872bf6052a162420163e76298dda9faef-73-0|fe650ec2e2ea3b42713324d4eae655a023363c77-61-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-63-1|34f53ea3da792b8e7b4a0c67db1dc1bfeabcb952-76-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-56-1|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-48-1|af267992de94b5a7cbef0f22ee06e61e6540ebe1-66-1|f129915015623844d918245b982981542aab5f27-76-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-64-1|46f2ed85d182c0149b4cfd4d08a15c8ecd8b7fed-63-1
118497 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| this man portrayed hunting scenes in his works `` the wounded stag '' and `` the death of the deer '' and painted a solitary tree in `` the oak of flagey , called vercingetorix. `` he created the self-portrait `` the desperate man '' and depicted a bird landing on the fingers of a nude figure in another work . this artist of `` village damsels '' depicted his meeting with two men along a road in an encounter and showed two nude women in bed together in `` sleep , '' while his sisters were used as models in his best-known work . also responsible for a now-destroyed image of men using hammers in a quarry to perform the title task , he aroused significant controversy with his explicit `` origin of the world , '' a close-up of female genitalia .  FTP  , identify this 19th century french realist , responsible for `` the stonebreakers '' and `` the burial at ornans. `` ||| 23-98-1|9-141-1
379677 ||| Literature ||| Gabriel García Márquez ||| train ||| in one story by this man , a man plots to steal oranges with diamonds in them in order to help a girl escape from her grandmother , who has forced her into prostitution . in another of his stories , magical figures from around the world attend the title ceremony , `` big mama '' s funeral . '' the pope asks father gonzaga if the title character , who was found by pelayo , can speak aramaic in one of his stories , and in another , a man is credited with making fish jump from the sea and is given the name esteban during preparations for a lavish funeral .  FTP  , `` a very old man with enormous wings '' and `` the handsomest drowned man in the world '' are among the short stories of what author , whose longer fiction includes the general in his labyrinth , love in the time of cholera , and one hundred years of solitude ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-61-1
101463 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| test ||| in one of this man 's short stories , a hand mirror catches a reflection of a reflection of the moon on the water , and in another , a man on his way to a dance recital recalls two dead birds . he also wrote a story about an encounter between fujio and kiyoko , the grasshopper and the cricket , as well as a novella where eguchi enters a brothel in which old men sleep with drugged virgins . in another of his short stories , a hiker joins a group of performers and meets the dancing girl of izu , while in one of his novels , fusako leaves her husband and kikuko has an abortion , which shocks shingo . he also wrote a novel where yoko nurses the dying yukio , who was possibly once engaged to komako , a geisha who once loved shimamura .  FTP  , name this author of the sound of the mountain and snow country . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-66-1
107594 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| train ||| for a collection that attempted to gather the works of this poets homeland , he contributed notes on song , in the process attributing many folksongs . a poem by this writer on the subject of flowers notes that my luves like the melodie thats sweetly played in tune . in addition to the red , red , rose , this man wrote a work in which he saw three hizzies coming up the road , a gae scence . another , more famous , work by this poet is addressed to a wee , sleeket , cowrin , tim'rous beastie , and empathizes with the fear thats in its breastie . one of this mans best known works beings when chapman billies leave the street , and drouthy neibors , neibors , meet . that poem , a long mock epic , is entitled tam oshanter .  FTP  , identify this poet whose works were collected in poems , chiefly of the scottish dialect . ||| 125-80-0|64-53-1|44-166-1|52-67-1|126-60-1|56-63-1|13-71-1|116-106-1|112-99-1
345659 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Arthur Rimbaud ||| train ||| in one poem , this poet compared the floating ophelia to `` a great lily . '' the speaker of one of his poems cries `` but , truly , i have wept too much ! the dawns are heartbreaking . '' in a letter to paul demeny , this poet wrote that a poet should turn himself into a seer . he declared `` one must be absolutely modern '' in the final `` farewell '' section of one of his poems . a different poem by this author begins after `` gaudy redskins '' have nailed the haulers to totem poles , leaving the narrator `` floating down calm rivers . '' a long poem by this author includes the sections `` bad blood '' and `` delirium '' and describes a journey to the underworld , as well as his relationship with paul verlaine .  FTP  , name this symbolist poet of `` the drunken boat '' and a season in hell . ||| 5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-73-1
320034 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| this author wrote of `` an inchling '' who `` bristles in these pines '' and `` fears not portly azcan or his hoos '' in his poem about chieftain iffucan . another poem opens by claiming the `` houses are haunted by white night-gowns . '' this author of `` bantams in pine-woods '' and `` disillusionment of ten o '' clock '' wrote a poem about a being who `` sang beyond the genius of the sea . '' another poem describes a man who `` rode over connecticut in a glass coach '' and opens by describing `` twenty snowy mountains . '' his most anthologized poem notes `` let be be finale of seem '' and calls for `` the roller of big cigars . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the idea of order at key west , '' `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird , '' and `` the emperor of ice cream . '' ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-33-1|8edfc8ec4821aa9c56723e81cd0bf837cc4a455d-42-1|22ab9d96b24172ef445e7456a3e51e9a2fd59c50-67-0|3130212ca9fab1ff62418f23e326110bc1f2e838-40-0|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-75-0|6571ad06ae53f044094c261911ef631d44cf32be-42-0|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-43-0|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-75-1|eb76cf99132b8f75b7cf1def178e5527b3bc8de5-71-0|beb3ea0c8f8db1b357aea9c4bbad71fb2f99f22d-78-0|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-81-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-73-1|abadfb491854f94596d911b9cfe1392661e4d87f-81-0|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-75-0
373270 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| this author suggested that there is no other road to truth except through the `` brook of fire , '' referring to this philosopher '' s admiration of the writings of ludwig feuerbach . this author satirizes bastiat '' s theory of credit as an `` utter poverty of ideas under a cover of formal logic '' in his grundrisse . in addition to writing notes on james mill and the civil war in france , this theorist in perhaps his most famous work claims that the constant revolutionizing of production leads to a constant disturbance of social conditions thus `` all that is solid melts into air , all that is holy is profaned . '' also the author of the critique of the gotha program , that quote comes from a work co-written by friedrich engels and warns of a specter haunting europe .  FTP  name this german philosopher who discussed the class struggle between bourgeoisie and the proletariat in the communist manifesto . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-73-1
308 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Gainsborough ||| dev ||| his late works include a depiction of a doleful `` cottage girl '' who holds a pitcher in her right hand and a dog in her left hand , as well as a depiction of actaeon surprising diana and her attendants . his early works include the desolate landscape with sandpit and a self-portrait with a woman in a voluminous pink dress who is probably his wife . one of his most famous works is set at the auberies and features an enclosed pasture of grazing sheep , a girl named frances mary carter , and a man wearing a three-cornered hat and holding a rifle . another of his paintings shows his children margaret and mary chasing a butterfly , while he made portraits of william wollaston , the duchess of cumberland , and the honorable mrs. thomas graham .  FTP  , name this artist who famously depicted mr. and mrs. robert andrews , as well as a notorious boy dressed in blue clothing . ||| 98-162-0|42-116-1|20-162-1|3-127-0
344947 ||| History:Europe ||| Spain ||| train ||| in 1855 , one leader of this country passed the law of general disentailment , in which all public and church lands were to be sold at a public auction . one king of this nation had his power stripped from him during the so-called liberal triennium , but he was put back on the throne after winning the battle of trocadero . that king revoked the constitution of 1812 , ruled during the ominous decade , married a woman from the two sicilies and was called `` the felon king . '' in 1868 , a glorious revolution broke out in this country , which saw the rise of prince amadeus . a series of civil wars in this country was fought between maria christina and supporters of a member of the house of bourbon named carlos .  FTP  , a series of carlist wars that broke out after the death of ferdinand vii plagued the politics of what european country on the iberian peninsula ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-77-1|f7b78645c0dd1e74e75c6c405df9886a8f99cc3f-44-1
119806 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| test ||| one of this author 's books includes a poem which asks `` whither away , brisk egg '' and describes `` tortoise family connections. `` that book of `` unrhyming poems '' opens with a prose poem noting that `` fruits are all of them female , '' and includes poems describing `` birds , beasts , and flowers. `` another of his poetry books depicts a protagonist who throws in his lot with a woman who is already married , though they eventually `` transcend into some condition of blessedness. `` in addition to look ! we have come through ! , he wrote the volume pansies and a poem which implores the reader to `` build your ship of death. `` this british author 's novels include one about an amateur flautist , aaron 's rod , as well as a novel about gertrude coppard and her son , paul morel .  FTP  , name this author of kangaroo and sons and lovers . ||| 1-161-0|20-140-1
117863 ||| Social_Science ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| while labdacus was still an infant , this city was ruled by the regent , nycteus . during labdacus ' reign , this city lost a boundary war against a city then ruled by pandion . one female figure from this city fled to the court of king epopeus of sicyon after being raped by zeus , while another was transformed by hera into the goddess leucothea . that woman , ino , tried to have her husband , athamas , kill her stepchildren , phrixus and helle . during the trojan war , this city 's forces were led by thersander , who along with sthneleus and diomedes was one of the epigoni . the epigoni were the descendant of a group of men including amphiarus , hippomedon and parthenopaeus , who had attacked this city while it was ruled by eteocles .  FTP  , name this boeotian city founded by cadmus , that was attacked by seven dudes and was ruled by oedipus . ||| 18-140-1|42-79-1|89-166-1|73-166-1
335624 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| while labdacus was still an infant , this city was ruled by the regent , nycteus . during labdacus ' reign , this city lost a boundary war against a city then ruled by pandion . one female figure from this city fled to the court of king epopeus of sicyon after being raped by zeus , while another was transformed by hera into the goddess leucothea . that woman , ino , tried to have her husband , athamas , kill her stepchildren , phrixus and helle . during the trojan war , this city 's forces were led by thersander , who along with sthneleus and diomedes was one of the epigoni . the epigoni were the descendant of a group of men including amphiarus , hippomedon and parthenopaeus , who had attacked this city while it was ruled by eteocles .  FTP  , name this boeotian city founded by cadmus , that was attacked by seven dudes and was ruled by oedipus . ||| 6af8df7d0d2c92a0cc2334a2a6459f89f2d55d47-79-1
119129 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| this composer provided the score to a plotless oskar schlemmer ballet with geometric , stylized movements and costumes called triadic ballet . he wrote a work for solo viola and orchestra based on german folk tunes called der schwanendreher , or `` the swan-turner , '' and a choral work whose movements include `` sing on , there in the swamp '' and `` o western orb '' dedicated to franklin roosevelt , when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom 'd . he composed a group of fugues and interludes using the `` keynote '' of c based on his theories of twelve-tonality called ludus tonalis . this man also wrote a piece with `` angelic concert '' and `` entombment '' movements and another work whose second movement is a `` turandot scherzo , '' symphonic metamorphoses on themes of weber .  FTP  , name this composer of a symphony after his opera about the painter of the isenehim altarpiece , mathis der maler . ||| 18-86-1
328410 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| in response to an economic downturn , he signed a bill that disallowed purchasing federal land on credit but decreased the price of that land to a dollar twenty five an acre . after the ambush of a trapping expedition , he sent henry leavenworth to suppress the arikara tribe . this man 's term saw the negotiation of a treaty sometimes named for the year of its signing or called the london convention which corrected the mitchell map and set the canadian border at the 49th parallel . other treaties signed during his term include one which demilitarized the great lakes and another that set borders along the arkansas and red rivers and acquired florida from spain . although he presided over the rush-bagot and adams-onis treaties , his most famous contribution to foreign policy states that european interference in the western hemisphere would not be tolerated .  FTP  , name this president during the era of good feelings who had a namesake doctrine . ||| 48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-81-0
319814 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| one poem by this author asks , `` who are you , who are you '' and begins , `` thinking , tangling shadows in the deep solitude . '' this poet wrote `` the verse falls to the soul like dew to the pasture '' in a poem that claims , `` love is so short , forgetting is so long . '' he repeated the line , `` deserted like the wharves at dawn '' in a poem that claims , `` it is the hour of departure . '' he wrote the lines , `` 'the night is shattered and the blue stars shiver in the distance . '' he began one poem with the line `` the memory of you emerges from the night around me . ''  FTP  , name this poet , whose poem that begins , `` tonight i can write the saddest lines '' is found in his collection twenty love poems and a song of despair . ||| 748240360f6b3a350f64096dcd84d796b637d788-85-0|02cd634fdebd4ee4a723ddd3aa6e6ed226fd63d9-79-0|c5e600faa03abaec31438f2fc468f9089d66dcc1-77-1|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-78-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-78-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-75-1|8a119b22bf1195bae5fa8ef778738309442719d5-79-0|7208d3d5a29661d26dff9be9dc933ba9425c397f-74-1|bc58cd709bedcf652e2ac13908da70ce13631bbf-80-0
352601 ||| Literature ||| Athens ||| train ||| in one work , the representatives of this city say that the `` hope is a good comforter in the hour of danger , '' but that men see hope as `` she is at the moment of their fall . '' in another work , the speaker doubts if the `` world can produce a man who… is equal to so many emergencies , and graced by so happy a versatility '' as a man of this city . representatives of this city state that the `` powerful exact what they can , and the weak grant what they must '' when trying to bully the inhabitants of melos to surrender . after the first year of the peloponnesian war , the leader of this city offered `` comfort…not condolence '' in a notable funeral oration that also stated that favoring `` the many instead of the few '' defines democracy . thucydides was a historian from ,  FTP  , what city home to pericles ||| ea715524a291d5a536fe529a344eb716ab5f63d1-69-1
347458 ||| Literature:American ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| this poet concluded `` alas , we all are babes '' after declaring `` tradition , thou art for suckling children '' in one poem . in another poem , this man 's `` pen could mash '' the `` many red devils '' that run from his heart . those poems appear in a collection titled for a group who , with `` clang of spear and shield , '' `` came from the sea . '' this author set several stories in whilomville , new york . in a novel by this author of the collection the black riders , a `` tattered solider '' begs for companionship from `` the youth , '' who is moved by the death of jim conklin ; in that novel , the solider who leads the 304th new york to victory is wounded by a rifle blow to the head .  FTP  , name this author who created henry fleming in the red badge of courage . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-80-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-71-1|76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-83-1|84f03e0f606b609a5f3957e564b5b8e73ba3cf53-62-1|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-50-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-67-1|f00004627f9bff236a7558625237877078d7c7af-81-1|1bc95bf0e6c3fc91c68de05ee6620ff7d5415d61-82-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-83-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-81-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-81-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-73-1
122781 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| of this author 's works contains a story within a story about , `` the kidney-shaped stone that moves every day. `` this author of `` the year of spaghetti '' described an illustrator whose clothes-obsessed wife dies in `` tony takitani , '' which appears in blind willow , sleeping woman . he wrote about a missed connection between separated childhood sweethearts in `` on seeing the 100 % perfect girl one beautiful april morning. `` another work sees a newly married couple experience intense hunger pangs in the middle of the night , leading them to hold up a mcdonald 's . in addition to `` the second bakery attack '' and `` ufo in kushiro , '' he wrote about the title character 's defeat of worm and prevention of an earthquake in `` super-frog saves tokyo , '' which appears in after the quake .  FTP  , identify this author of the collection the elephant vanishes and the windup bird chronicle . ||| 43-163-0|88-163-1|28-143-1
353285 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rigoletto ||| train ||| a work about the tonality of this opera was written by martin chusid , who produced a recent critical edition of it . a solo cello and english horn back the lead character in act ii , which is soon thereafter ended by the cabaletta `` si , vendetta , tremenda vendetta . '' earlier , the aria `` pari siamo '' points out similarities between two characters . a declaration of love in 3/8 andante precedes an appearance by the courtier borsa and one character '' s declaration that he is the poor student gualtier maldé . other male parts include the court usher , the knight marullo , the count ceprano , and the hired assassin sparafucile . with a libretto by francesco piave ,  FTP  , name this 1851 opera based on the play le roi s '' amuse , which features the duke of mantua and the aria `` la donna e mobile '' as well as the title court jester . ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-39-1
106881 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| the speaker vows to keep her charges crystal tears in a golden vial in his the nymph complaining for the death of her fawn , while another speaker declares that all resistance against her is vain in the fair singer . this author of the prose work the rehearsal transposed served as tutor to lord fairfax at the latters estate , which is the setting of his longest poem , upon appleton house . other notable works include verses dedicated to clora and one that pictures little t.c . in a prospect of flowers ; as well as a series of works written in the guise of the mower who speaks against gardens and to the glowworms in a pair of poems . but his best known work urges a woman to sport with the speaker before times winged chariot arrives and opens with the line , had we but world enough and time .  FTP  , identify this poet of to his coy mistress . ||| 37-145-0|0-75-1|27-166-0|9-147-1|46-144-1|5-156-0|132-156-1
104284 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| one of his poems tells the reader to `` ask the tall fish '' about a `` rhubarb man '' who planted a garden around a `` sea ghost. `` another claims to be `` dumb to tell the crooked rose '' about something `` that blasts the roots of trees , '' and one of his short stories remembers how annie jones was snubbed when jimmie williamss mother refused the titular peaches . this author of altarwise by owl-light said i sang in my chains like the sea and `` old age should burn and rave at close of day and also noted after the first death , there is no other in a refusal to mourn the death , by fire , of a child in london .  FTP  , name this author of the force that through the green fuse drives the flower , fern hill , and do not go gentle into that good night , a prodigiously alcoholic welsh poet . ||| 64-156-1
328681 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Leviathan (book) ||| dev ||| the original cover art of this text displayed ten small images of military weaponry and prowess . they accompanied the main picture of a giant man wearing a crown and holding a sword and a torch , looking over a village from the hills that would otherwise have been in the background . that original cover for this work was created by abraham bosse . this work 's third section expresses the sentiment that no one 's word can be taken as divine , though it notably says that sentiment is not true in the case of the scriptures . its fourth section , `` the kingdom of darkness , '' discusses various types of ignorance , while it postulates aristocracy , monarchy , and democracy in its second section , `` of common-wealth . '' arguing for the absolute power of rulers and proclaiming that life is `` nasty , brutish , and short , ''  FTP  , name this work of thomas hobbes . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-22-1
112776 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| this man 's influence was studied in philippe lacoue-labarthe 's fiction of politics and poetry as experience . renier schrmann studied this man in relation to principles and anarchy , and one of his works was a response to a letter by his translator jean beaufret . he discussed imagination in kant in a debate at davos with ernst cassirer , while luce irigaray criticized this man for forgetting about air . one of this man 's works features notions of the `` echo '' and `` playing-forth '' as well as introducing the concept of `` the last god. `` another work argues against a `` metaphysical interpretation of art '' and analyzes the line `` '' now come , fire ! `` before discussing the poetic essence of rivers . the second volume of his most famous work discusses the temporality and historicality of the concept of dasein .  FTP  , name this author of holderlin 's hymn the ister and being and time . ||| 98-165-0|129-165-1|58-152-1|122-165-1|73-153-1
368739 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| a toccata recapitulates the theme of the rondo in the precipitato movement of one of this man '' s works , which features a slow movement in andante caloroso . another work features use of the locrian mode in the vivo fifth movement and opens with an allegro con brio . besides his seventh piano sonata in b flat major , counted amongst his `` war sonatas '' , and his fifth piano concerto in g major , a gavotte replaces a minuet in this man '' s first symphony , intended to imitate haydn '' s style . this composer of the fiery angel drew from his ala i lolli for his scythian suite , and composed for his best-known suite a second movement , `` romance , '' in which the title officer gets married .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the classical symphony and the lieutenant kije suite , also known for love for three oranges and peter and the wolf . ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-41-1
344297 ||| History:American ||| Battle of Antietam ||| dev ||| one side in this battle positioned its army along the hagerstown turnpike , though their lines of retreat consisted only of the boteler 's ford over a river to their rear . one attack in this battle attempted to capture the dunker church , leading to vicious fighting in close quarters in a field of corn . prior to this battle , one side received information about the other 's strategy by obtaining a copy of special order 191 . the reinforcements of a.p . hill stopped an offensive on the southern flank of this battle that culminated in ambrose burnside capturing a bridge that would later be renamed after him . several union charges in this battle targeted the sunken road , and the indecisive attitude of george mcclellan after it led to his dismissal .  FTP  , name this 1862 civil war battle after which lee was forced to withdraw from maryland , known for being the bloodiest single day battle in american history . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-76-1
122121 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| train ||| k , the protagonist of kenzaburo oe 's novel rouse up o young men of the new age , reflects on the works of this author , and references to him title the novel and all of its subsections . in one work , the title character laments that `` the nations still/ follow after the detestable gods of priam , '' before entering into the speaker 's foot . a character in another poem claims `` love seeketh only self to please '' , while in one poem he claimed he was offered `` such a flower as may never bore. `` besides `` the clod and the pebble '' and `` my pretty rose tree '' he also created mythological works featuring figures such as albion , los , urizen , and orc , as well as predicting revolutions in his continental prophecies .  FTP  , identify this author of milton , the marriage of heaven and hell , and the songs of experience . ||| 98-147-0|33-64-0|64-165-1|18-133-1|9-141-1|3-136-1|24-158-1|73-157-1
347497 ||| Literature:British ||| William Blake ||| train ||| in one of this author 's poems , the speaker remembers a time when he was `` happy upon the heath '' before his parents `` clothed in clothes of death '' and went `` up to the church to pray . '' another of his poems describes a voice that makes `` all the vales rejoice '' . this author describes a `` little black thing among the snow '' who cries `` in tones of woe '' `` 'weep ! 'weep ! '' in `` the chimney sweeper '' . another of his poems asks `` did he smile his work to see '' after `` the stars threw down their spears '' and `` watered heaven with their tears . '' that poem by this author describes a creature `` burning bright , in the forests of the night . ''  FTP  , name this british poet whose songs of innocence and experience includes `` the lamb '' and `` the tyger . '' ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-68-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-71-1|9f324c8a44a14af36b8281997243ecae7cd7bf29-67-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-71-0|3feb1df3ebeb05ed733337df4f35edc0edb0cd65-39-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-68-1|c7953b00d5fd0d325eae948e76a220765c64e3fa-67-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-51-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-65-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-79-0|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-52-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-63-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-36-1|c452c2e8472fbce40167f6bf7fe1a1349fb66982-75-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-54-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-51-1
325159 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| in his final years , this composer completed his opus 73 , a set of seven `` moods '' for piano that includes the pieces `` homage to chopin '' and `` night ride . '' this composer adapted the melody of the halling for many of the twenty-five folksongs and dances that make up his opus 17 . simon barere died while performing this composer 's only piano concerto , which imitates the beginning of schumann 's piano concerto and is in a minor . this composer included his works `` arietta , '' `` march of the dwarfs , '' and `` wedding day at troldhaugen , in his collection of sixty-six short lyric pieces . this composer depicted the rising of the sun over the sahara desert in `` morning mood , '' part of his incidental music to peer gynt .  FTP  , name this composer of `` in the hall of the mountain king , '' a romantic composer from norway . ||| 1bc3600954dd30892292d136ed6ced255c602a25-51-1|1e9300fe568534fd0d47cd9e194716b312a59be9-65-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-74-0|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-63-1|fc914292921d9b9b3a78ef96647761d03a4c7ce5-57-1|0adf4379153a49ba16cebd8c81256e95988f56e5-69-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-50-1|90bf01cb3981be6b65063acf5fe24133e6004b20-69-1|abd8590727c33d8c17bf2ced6590cd081e7db302-67-1|b368a5cd010b781cfe3a12f0db0390d59a1fc0cd-61-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-49-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-73-1|c6454f89a65d1a730552facc9d8d364d404d7d8e-53-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-61-1|45dd7fc1e91e5c2913d07bca9a86572f2731e7bb-47-0|9deff98f6cffce0d444f15464d119400e6388b57-71-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-54-1|bb2e8d62e964abb78b12bd2d760262ba08462a62-61-1|9e6e189788944873b4ea972d0d325dfb30d94498-74-1
327832 ||| Science ||| Entropy ||| train ||| adler , konheim , and mcandrew defined a topological version of this quantity equal to the limit of a quantity involving the cover of a hausdorff space . a relative version of this quantity is calculated between two probability distributions by the kullback-leibler divergence . another version is found by multiplying the density matrix by its logarithm and taking the trace . for another system this quantity is proportional to one over four times the planck length squared , multiplied by the area of the event horizon of a black hole . this quantity is proportional to the log of the volume divided by the number of particles times the third power of the thermal wavelength plus five-halves for a monotomic ideal gas . its equal to the log of the number of microstates times the boltzmann constant . this quantity always increases in a closed system according to the second law of thermodynamics .  FTP  , name this quantity , the disorder of a system . ||| 4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-43-1|96f074e9c14d8328c235baa4e5b91113167c95dc-69-1
6320 ||| Literature ||| Nikolai Gogol ||| train ||| tomasso landolfi wrote a novel in which this man is married to a balloon doll named caracas . in one story by this man a theology student is terrorized by a witch over whom he refuses to read last rites , which results in the summoning of the title gnome . he completely revised his first play three times , producing an official 's morning , the servants ' hall , and the lawsuit . a better-known short story features a government clerk who loves the chief of the division 's daughter sophie and includes the improbable correspondences of madgie and fidele , two dogs . the machinations of osip to exploit his master ivan 's case of mistaken identity in a small town is the subject of his best-known play , the inspector general . also known for a story about akaky akakievich 's lost jacket and a novel about the collector pavel chichikov ,  FTP  name this author of the overcoat and dead souls . ||| 98-167-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-69-1|19-143-1|46-141-1|7b41cf8bcd9a04bbf3dd73f27ea9a0ad6eec9506-69-1|122-152-1|3-93-1|24-130-1|73-27-1|71-130-1|115-143-1
113959 ||| Science:Physics ||| Electric field ||| train ||| the application of this quantity induces birefringence proportional to the square of its intensity in the kerr effect . at boundaries between media , the parallel component of this quantity must be continuous and the vibrations induced in a material by this quantity when it is oriented in the plane of incidence is responsible for the existence of brewster 's angle . the curl of this quantity is equal to the negative partial derivative of the magnetic field with respect to time , as shown in one form of faraday 's law of induction , and it splits atomic field lines through the stark effect . absent in a faraday cage , this vector decreases with an inverse-square relation to distance from a point charge .  FTP  , name this property measured in newtons per coulomb or volts per meter and calculated for a given distribution of charges by gauss 's law , which represents the strength of the electrostatic force on an arbitrary test charge . ||| 1-95-0|247-167-1|0-21-1|119-116-1
118870 ||| Literature ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| train ||| after one character in this work remembers that another likes brandy , she remembers that he also loves `` bergin , '' and a further development in that conversation reveals that the first character has an unpublished novel . another character suggests that they dance to stravinsky 's the rite of spring , but the other characters decide that jazz would be a better choice . another character remarks that certain women hiss like geese and south american whores , so one should beware of quicksand . a hysterical preganancy led to the marriage of two of the characters in this play , and those two characters suggest that they play games like get the guest and humiliate the host . the hosts ' son had previously died by crashing his car into a tree , leading to the disappointment of his history professor father .  FTP  , identify this play about nick , george , martha , and honey , a work by edward albee . ||| 43-167-1
344078 ||| Literature:American ||| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ||| dev ||| in one scene in this work , a man begins throwing snapdragons around after asserting that the moon rose again after setting . one character in this work relates an anecdote about punching another character into a huckleberry bush , after which the other character appears carrying a shotgun that shoots a chinese parasol . after the revelation that one character 's novel was suppressed by his father in-law , that character describes his `` second novel '' , which is actually a disguised revelation of another character 's hysterical pregnancy . set at new carthage college , it is divided into sections titled `` the exorcism '' , `` walpurgisnacht '' , and `` fun and games '' . this play ends with one character `` killing off '' a fictional child in the game `` bringing up baby '' .  FTP  , name this play in which nick and honey experience george and martha 's weird marital strife , a work of edward albee . ||| 0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-71-1
344343 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| dev ||| in a book subtitled art in metamorphosis , dorothy johnson claimed that this artist was one of the first to express the attitudes of his subjects in their entire bodies . two horn players appear behind a tree trunk on the right hand side of one canvas by this artist , in which three men hold outstretched wreaths behind a spartan king . this painter of leonidas at thermopylae depicted a divan perched on some clouds in mars being disarmed by venus , while a divan is again the seat of the primary subject of his portrait of madame recamier . one of his paintings shows a stairway through a stone archway on the left and features a man in a toga being passed a cup of hemlock . in a different painting by him , three brothers gesture towards their father , who holds their swords .  FTP  , name this french neoclassical painter of the death of socrates and the oath of the horatii . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-68-1
320031 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Rimbaud ||| train ||| this poet repeats the refrain `` let the moment come when hearts love as one '' in the poem `` the song of the highest tower . '' another poem begins with a section where the speaker claims `` one night , i sat beauty down on my lap -- and i thought her bitter . '' this poet claimed `` i have bathed in the poem of the sea , star-infused and churned into milk '' in a poem narrated by a boat . his best-known poem includes a section subtitled `` the foolish virgin '' while the speaker claims `` i invented color for the vowels '' in a section about the `` alchemy of the word . '' this poet included `` childhood '' and `` after the deluge '' in his collection illuminations and featured two parts titled `` delirium '' in another poem .  FTP  , name this french poet of a season in hell who was shot by paul verlaine . ||| 6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-72-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-65-1|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-74-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-77-0|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-74-1|d5fa009cb427771b21e45f57f3693b222c5d3caa-80-0
321090 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Mexico ||| train ||| one artist from this country painted three people , an abstract work in red and purple in which the forms of the three figures have a roughened surface due to the artist '' s use of sand and marble in his paint . that work was discovered in a pile of trash on a new york city sidewalk in 2007 . another artist from this country depicted a writhing skeleton giving birth to a baby skeleton in academic garb while other skeletons in academic garb observe . that scene appears along with a more famous one of a peasant getting stabbed in the back by an army officer in the epic of american civilization , which is located at dartmouth college . another artist from this country painted a history of this country in one enormous panel of conflict , all surrounding an eagle grasping a snake .  FTP  , what is this country , home to rufino tamayo , jose clemente orozco , and diego rivera ||| 354137519228ef49305e2b601032c69b7852f487-72-1
327865 ||| Literature ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| one work by this thinker discusses how the `` possible powers '' of an agent are not necessarily moral , and attempts to define potentialities in terms of the two concepts of `` fixed '' and `` intrinsic '' ends . in addition to `` time and individuality , '' this man posited that nature is a system of `` possible starting points and opportunities rather than final ends '' in another work . he responded to a walter lippmann book by positing that the populus can not be transformed into the title entity until the fruits of scientific knowledge can be easily disseminated . this author of the quest for certainty wrote a work that attacks the business mind for leading to a sense of self-satisfaction in the title form of government , which is improved by offering a progressive form of the titular pedagogy to children .  FTP  , name this american philosopher who penned the public and its problems and democracy and education . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-53-1
5025 ||| Literature ||| John Greenleaf Whittier ||| train ||| he claimed to have `` studied glanville and james the wise '' and `` wizard black-letter tomes which treat / of demons of every name and size '' in a poem about `` the demon of the study. `` someone named andrew goes to fish for perch in his poem `` the witch of wenham , '' while goodwife cole is released from ipswich jail at the end of his poem `` the changeling. `` the title character of one of his poems was `` tarred and feathered and carried in a cart / by the women of marblehead , '' while another `` raked the meadow sweet with hay '' when she was seen by a judge riding by . at the end of another poem , the titular insects are informed that `` mistress mary is dead and gone. ``  FTP  , name this american poet of `` skipper ireson 's ride , '' `` telling the bees , '' and `` maud muller. `` ||| 28-108-0
327723 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| the seventeenth song in one of this composer 's song cycles constantly shifts from the key of b major to b minor and back , and describes how the singer despises the color green . that song cycle by this composer also describes that singer 's bitterness at a hunter for attracting his beloved , and ends with a song depicting `` the brook 's lullaby . '' this composer set poems by wilhelm müller in his song cycle die schöne müllerin , and wrote a song accompanied by continuous rapid octave triplets in the piano , which begins with the line `` who rides so late in the dark and the wind . '' that song by this composer includes the fearful refrain `` my father , my father , '' and describes the death of a child attacked by a supernatural being .  FTP  , name this german composer of songs such as `` the erl-king , '' as well as the unfinished symphony . ||| 77811485ca3c9162bc71d14d6ce4c583d3265723-47-1
113227 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Miller ||| train ||| this author wrote about a carpenter descendant of alexander hamilton in the short play the last yankee and adapted studs terkel 's hard times into a vaudevillian chronicle of the baum family in the american clock . another of his plays sees antiques dealer gregory solomon proclaim that shopping is america 's national religion while negotiating the sale of attic items after the death of walter and victor 's father , while another sees sicilians marco and rodolpho immigrate illegally by the title area in redhook , causing tensions with the carbone family . in the final act of another play , john hale defiantly insists to samuel parris that they have no need of his preaching in andover , but he is unable to convince the protagonist to confess and keep from joining sarah good and rebecca nurse at the gallows  FTP  , name this author of the price and a view from the bridge who wrote about the salem witch trials in the crucible . ||| 98-167-1|1-167-1|35-113-1|30-167-1|0-141-1|19-148-1|22-148-1|31-127-1|46-116-1|88-167-1|5-114-1|233-167-1|148-106-0
6566 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| about this author 's translation of the iliad , the classical scholar richard bentley said , `` it is a pretty poem , but you must not call it homer. `` this collaborator on the play three hours after marriage with john gay also wrote a work , whose addendum extols the virtues of the peace of utrecht , a long poem called windsor forest , and the line `` who breaks a butterfly upon a wheel '' can be found in his `` epistle to dr. arbuthnot. `` john dennis attacked one of his works which refers to homer , virgil , and horace , but this author may be better known for a work which makes lewis theobald the prince of dullness , as well as another about an incident that occurred between lord petre and arabella fermor .  FTP  , name this english author of `` an essay on criticism '' , the dunciad , and `` the rape of the lock '' . ||| 170-163-1|1-163-1|30-143-1|52-43-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-72-1|88-163-1|28-81-1
117908 ||| Social_Science ||| Immanuel Kant ||| test ||| this thinker 's early work was focused on natural philosophy and includes a self-described unsuccessful attempt to mediate between cartesian and leibnizian theories of physical force as well four essays on earthquakes and winds . besides writing , thoughts on the true estimation of living forces , this philosopher asserts that the laws of nature and the laws of human conduct are compatible precisely because they are both products of human thought in his last work , the conflict of the faculties . his work on religion includes an essay ridiculing metaphysical theories as the fantasies of the swedish theosophist emmanuel swedenborg whom this author calls a `` spirit seer , '' and rejects both the ontological argument and the argument from design in the only possible argument .  FTP  , name this philosopher who answered the question `` what is enlightenment , '' and rejects the supposed right to lie due to philanthropic concerns in a supplement to his groundwork for the metaphysics of morals . ||| 20-167-1|189-155-1
120117 ||| Social_Science ||| Janus ||| train ||| dupuis traced the characteristics of st. peter back to the ancient mythology of this deity , including both figures ' associations with a rod . a temple devoted to this deity in argiletum has his hands pointed in a position some say maybe represents the number 355 , and he was once associated with ani . this deity claimed that he used to be called chaos because he was `` of the first world '' , and in one story , he successfully pursues cardea . sometimes called clusius or patulcius in ancient times , he was said to have caused a volcanic eruption to prevent retribution for the rape of the sabine women . celebrated by ovid as `` the only god who is able to see behind him '' , the doors to his temple were probably kept open during times of war .  FTP  , identify this two-faced roman deity , who gives his name to the first month of the roman calendar . ||| 64-143-1|30-140-1|14-134-1|71-134-1
329607 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Planets ||| train ||| one movement in this work opens with a fast moving melody in the violins before they hold out a long high note over soft descending harmonies in the piano . another movement in this work opens with several striking notes played by the trumpets and trombones before a melody played by the tubas leads to a rumble in the timpani and the start of a main theme played by three bassoons . the final movement of this work features a section in which the harps play arpeggios over slow chords played by the trumpets and trombones , and later features arpeggios played by a celesta . those movements are subtitled `` the mystic '' , `` the magician '' , and the `` winged messenger '' and join other movements subtitled `` the bringer of jollity '' and `` the bringer of war '' .  FTP —name this work , featuring movements named uranus , neptune , and mars , an orchestral suite by gustav holst . ||| 870afc51b856ac8965c32cf7e62128ab3239cf7c-61-1
347894 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| this artist painted a portrait of muriel belcher as the sphinx after an african trip which also inspired his study of a baboon . in another painting by this artist , a bloody-faced mustached man in a business suit appears to be approaching a row of microphones , the top half of his head completely blocked off by a black umbrella . this artist claimed to have met his model-turned-lover while the latter was breaking into his apartment ; he painted the black triptychs in the depths of his grief for that lover , george dyer . on an orange background , he painted three gray , eyeless , long-necked monsters with menacing jaws , intended to represent the furies . this painter included beef carcasses in figure with meat and created a series of distorted studies after velazquez 's portrait of innocent x .  FTP  , name this artist of the screaming popes series and three studies for figures at the base of a crucifixion . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-68-1
119925 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| in one work by this author , the title character goes to onitsha with a wooden box made by the carpenter james okeke , while he wrote a poem which contains the lines , `` yesterday they picked the eyes of a swollen corpse in a water-logged trench and ate the things in its bowel '' . this author of chike and the river and vultures wrote one novel in which ezeulu is the chief priest of ulu who feuds with the people of okperi and t. k. winterbottom before his village converts to christianity , and one novel about sam , a military officer trained at sandhurst , who becomes the leader of the nation of kangan , before he and comissioner for information chris oriko are killed .  FTP name this author of arrow of god and anthills of the savannah , who also wrote about the murder of ikemefuna by the father of nwoye , okonkwo , in his novel things fall apart . ||| 30-165-1|47-141-1|12-79-1|14-162-1
120835 ||| Literature ||| Kazuo Ishiguro ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , raymond acts like a dog in the kitchen after serving as a go between for charlie and emily . another story sees janeck see tony gardner come into his cafe , which is in st. mark 's square . in addition to , `` come rain or come shine '' and `` crooner '' which are found in his 2009 collection nocturnes , he wrote the screenplays for the saddest music in the world and the white countess . in one of his novels , its protagonist visits places like the karwinsky gallery and plays for mr. brodsky in an orchestra . the hotel employee gustav asks the protagonist of that novel to reconnect him with his daughter sophie , whose child boris he takes on a walk . that book follows charles ryder , a pianist who has lost his memory .  FTP  , name this author of the unconsoled that also wrote never let me go . ||| 28-151-0
333856 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| this author asked `` why do you strive for greatness fool go pluck a bough and war it , '' in a work where a `` creature , naked , bestial , '' has a bitter heart . in one tale , scratchy wilson upsets the title character that catches the attention of jack potter , a policeman in charge of the title town . in another work , billie is the only person to die in a work inspired by the author 's voyage on the commodore . in another work , pete is convinced by nellie to desert the title character . this author of the black riders wrote about wilson giving the protagonist a yellow envelope in a novel that sees the tattered soldier shot twice .  FTP  , name this author of the bride comes to yellow sky , the open boat , maggie : a girl of the streets , who created henry fleming in his the red badge of courage . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-30-1|bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-77-1|b5e5b6738a9dc81c4d046a56557dc3f392f47068-82-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-74-1|e0ca2e1e4345434720080de2aeea17c5483d76a9-35-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-34-1|73b8c069c495d89612813f6277e7ea25b8acbd24-78-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-79-1|18a93cf454a4e38f9ab5a587edc2fecd7b423433-79-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-28-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-33-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-78-1|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-79-1|2a26ff933baa6873791be87f8d2a2045512b8c0c-76-1
319871 ||| Literature ||| Philip Larkin ||| test ||| one poem by this author recalls the time period `` between the end of the chatterly ban and the beatles ' first lp . '' he asked `` what trap is this where were its teeth concealed '' in the poem `` myxomatosis . '' this author wrote that `` postmen like doctors go from house to house '' and noted `` i work all day , and get half drunk at night '' in one poem . he declared that `` life was never better than in nineteen sixty-three '' in `` annus mirabalis . '' in another poem , he described visiting a monument where an `` earl and countess lie in stone '' with `` little dogs under their feet . '' another of his poems begins `` they fuck you up , your mum and dad . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` aubade , '' `` an arundel tomb , '' and `` this be the verse . '' ||| cc11799e37ffb0ff60027d9fea76d24ba613305c-72-0|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-35-0|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-64-0|0a019fca066046fb47608fa3477bee5a185b1102-61-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-53-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-49-0|58ea30ebde62328791bd991dc06a3406a91164b4-71-1|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-63-0
114135 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Carmen ||| train ||| the melody for one aria in this work was unknowingly adapted from a song by sebastian yradier , and one character produces a flower he kept while imprisoned in the aria 'la fleur que tu m'avais jetee , '' and that character manages to break his opponent 's knife in their third round of fighting . as this work opens , corporal morales and his company observe the passers-by . the title character throws back her ring at the end of this work , and the lead tenor is forced to join a band of smugglers when he draws his sword on zuniga . the song `` votre toast , je peux vous le rendre '' sees the entrance of escamillo , while the title character 's central aria is `` l'amour est un oiseau rebbelle , '' better known simply as the `` habanera. ``  FTP  , name this opera about a cigarette girl and some toreadors in seville , a work by georges bizet . ||| 73-165-1
368291 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| one offspring of this deity was the namesake of a town whose residents were proverbially stupid due to the sea air and that was founded after the offspring in question was devoured by horses because he fell asleep . besides abderus , this god 's other children include one he fathered on either aglaulus or pandrosus , the herald ceryx , while the romans held this god and carmenta to be the parents of evander . he fathered another herald who had perfect memory even after death , the argonaut aethalides , and another of his offspring attempted to rape the nymph lotis , but tragically failed . yet another of this god 's sons fathered iambe on pan and turned syrinx into his namesake pipes . this father of priapus and pan also created a namesake half-man half-woman with aphrodite .  FTP  , identify this olympian deity , who carried the caduceus and helped out perseus by lending him his famous pair of winged sandals . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-77-0|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-78-1
344943 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| in one story , this figure is asked by his enemy to fight at grjottungard . in that story , he fights against a foe with a triangular heart of stone who is assisted by a man made of clay . in the poetic edda , he shatters a magic chalice against the head of tyr 's father as part of a quest to find a kettle . this god , who once carried aurvandil across an icy river , still has pieces of whetstone lodged in his head since the sorceress groa failed to remove them all . in one memorable incident , this slayer of hrungnir failed to lift a cat , wrestle an old woman , or drain a drinking horn . this figure travelled with loki and his servant thialfi to confront utgard-loki . in another story , he dressed as a woman to deceive the giant thrym , who stole the mjollnir .  FTP  , identify this norse god of thunder . ||| dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-62-1|0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-62-1
6070 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| this man wrote `` first was the world as one great cymbal made / where jarring winds to infant nature played '' at the beginning of his poem `` music 's empire. `` he instructed the reader to `` see with what simplicity / the nymph begins her golden days '' in his `` picture of little t. c. in a prospect of flowers. `` he wrote that when juliana comes , she `` what i do to the grass , does to my thoughts and me '' in `` the mower 's song , '' and noted that the mind annihilates `` all that 's made / to a green thought in a green shade '' in `` the garden. `` in his best-known poem , he noted that at his back he always hears `` time 's winged chariot hurrying near. ``  FTP  , name this english poet who wished he had `` world enough and time '' in `` to his coy mistress. `` ||| 129-161-0|30-157-1|45-142-1|11-63-1|9-141-1|26-160-1|53-146-1|24-141-0|67-161-1|112-93-1|130-35-1
5148 ||| Literature ||| Ernest Hemingway ||| test ||| in one of this author 's stories , a wounded mexican named cayetano recovers along with the writer mr. frazer and a devout nun in a hospital . this author of `` the gambler , the nun , and the radio '' also wrote a work about a boy confused by the difference between celsius and farenheit thinks he is going to die and in another , two waiters wait for an old man to leave a caf . wilson asks margot , `` why did n't you poison him '' in another story after she shoots the title character , and this author also wrote about the writer , harry , who dies of an infected wound after dreaming of an airplane trip to the title mountain .  FTP  name this author of `` a day 's wait '' , `` a clean well lighted place '' , `` the short happy life of francis macomber '' , and `` the snows of kilimanjaro '' . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-28-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-40-1
105178 ||| Literature ||| Chile ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote a novel that gets its title from a letter by henry james senior , and chronicles a resident of the casa de ejercicios espirituales , who is a deformed member of the azcoitias family . another writer from this country wrote the poetry collections sonnets of death and despair . an author who used to live here wrote the fantasy city of the beasts along with a retelling of zorro . the most famous poet from here wrote a 340 poem cycle that examines latin america from a marxist view entitled canto general . home to the author of the obscene bird of night , jose donoso , and the creator of eva luna who wrote about the truebas in house of the spirits , that author wrote about the dictatorship of pinochet . the native country of gabriela mistral , this is  FTP  what south american nation , home to isabel allende and pablo neruda , with captial santiago . ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-37-1|d686d7fb82b4ca0818e510525cc643f215ac80aa-67-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-75-1|c198f19b1db5122281db1f73fe0b1f803fe9deb3-79-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-57-1|a2f81a7adcb07bb4d8443e1f4dbafdc37eeb11b9-77-1|6b1b4724972874ee8104788eeeef5185abf22009-38-1|efc3350f74149f9e90d79ad7dd1921a395c09fea-75-1|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-63-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-37-1|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-51-1
101469 ||| Literature ||| Charles Dickens ||| train ||| one of his poems repeats brave lodging for one , brave lodging for one about the title characters grave , gabriel grubs song . one of his stories is partially based on the clayton rail accident and describes bells foretelling death that only the title character can hear , in the signal-man , while his travels through the great lakes and to eastern state penitentiary are recorded in american notes for general circulation . a wine-merchant rejects vendales proposal to marry his niece marguerite in louis lequels dramatic adaptation of a work he co-wrote with wilkie collins , no thoroughfare , and elizabeth gaskells north and south was serialized in his magazine household worlds . in one of his novels , daniel doyce sells an invention to liberate arthur clennam from marshalsea prison , enabling arthur to marry amy dorrit .  FTP  , name this author of sketches by boz , who wrote about a clock-stopping jilted spinster who mindfucks estelle and pip in great expectations . ||| cc56149d6895a601bab44fc5bd27c8be9a2fe4f5-79-1
340372 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| this author wrote a volume of critical essays , interspersed with journalistic `` intermezzos '' in which he criticized the conservatism of writers in his home country . the protagonist of one play by this author suddenly exclaims `` i adore hashed brown potatoes ! '' and is introduced to the multiple-nosed roberta and her younger sister roberta ii . this author of nu wrote up a long conversation in which every attempt to discern the ideology of the title character is met with a chuckle ; that character uses a `` picture of a colonel '' to lure dany to her death in a bright subsection of a metropolis known as the radiant city . this author wrote a cycle of plays about jack as well as the killer , which introduces a character who is spared the fate of dudard and daisy in his most famous work .  FTP  , name this absurdist playwright who wrote about berenger in rhinoceros and hailed from romania . ||| 354b93dbce84e94faacf68ac6d1cc13769434bf5-61-1
13150 ||| Social_Science ||| Hephaestus ||| dev ||| this figure is associated with the mystery cult at samothrace that worships the cabeiri , who are sometimes known as his sons . some of his other offspring include the inventor of the flute and a wrestler who defeats everyone he faces and proceeds to kill them . those two , ardalus and cercyon , both came from his relationship with the thracian nymph cabiro . one of his more famous offspring became the king of athens after expelling amphictyon . that king was ericthonius , and came from this figure 's failed attempt to rape athena . according to homer , he had a wife named aglaea , one of the graces , but they did not have any children . this might be because of his incredibly grotesque features that also caused hera to throw him from mount olympus .  FTP  , name this olympian who created achilles 's armor and the aegis breastplate , the god of fire and metallurgy famous for being lame . ||| 201-19-1|125-43-0|7-122-0|354-168-0|12-59-0|16-124-1|14-68-0|56-119-1|114-63-0|41-155-1|88-144-1|122-99-1|67-133-1|252-110-1|91-133-1|96-117-1|112-81-0|135-134-1|80-62-0|115-162-0
123010 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| train ||| one story by this author , goerge 's sister sophie starts giving him a dollar a week and mr. cattanzara and the rest of the neighborhood start giving him respect when he claims he is reading one hundred books during the summer . in another of his stories , the sculptor rubin puts on a failed exhibition of his driftwood art and gets angry when the critic arkin says he looks like a rembrandt self-portrait because of his hat . this author of `` summer 's reading '' wrote a story in which the student leo falls in love with stella after seeing her photograph , although she turns out to be the wayward daughter of the matchmaker salzman . the title character of one of his novels is accused of ritually murdering a christian boy and is named yakov bok .  FTP  , name this author of the collection the magic barrel and the novel the fixer who wrote about ballplayer roy hobbes in the natural . ||| 14-168-1
343869 ||| Literature:American ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| thomas johnson was the first scholar to compile the variorum edition of this writer 's works . one work by this author concludes `` i dropped down and down and hit a world at every plunge and finished knowing ; '' a different work ends `` i 've heard it in the chillest land , and on the strangest sea , yet never in extremity , it asked a crumb of me . '' the lines `` 'hope ' is the thing with feathers '' and `` i felt a funeral in my brain '' begin two separate works of this poet , who created a speaker that `` first surmised the horses ' heads were toward eternity '' after she `` passed school , where children strove at recess . '' that poem by her describes a `` carriage held just ourselves and immortality . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` because i could not stop for death , '' a poet from amherst . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-68-1
10812 ||| Social_Science ||| Ruth Benedict ||| train ||| after ending her lesbian relationship with natalie raymond , she took up with ruth valentine . her first book was an unfinished work called adventures in womenhood , which was to have considered `` new women in three centuries '' by profiling olive schreiner , mary wollstonecraft , and margaret fuller . another of her books was attacked by congressman andrew may , who denounced its assertion that some african-americans were more intelligent than some whites , even if those whites were from kentucky . that book , races of mankind , was a collaboration with gene weltfish , written three years after she analyzed stereotypes in race : science and politics . in 1925 she became editor of the journal of american folklore , two years after publishing her the concept of the guardian spirit in north america . she discussed apollonian and dionysian configurations in her 1934 masterwork .  FTP  , name this anthropologist who wrote the chrysanthemum and the sword and patterns of culture . ||| 6-106-1|113-168-1|42-168-1|3-159-1|28-151-1|132-168-1|115-168-1
118732 ||| Social_Science ||| Pragmatism ||| train ||| one part of this work uses the metaphor of the boundary between the water of an aquarium and the air above it to represent the interaction between the `` world of sensible facts '' and the `` world of abstract ideas. `` that section goes on to agree with pluralism of the universe as opposed to monism and is entitled `` the one and the many. `` the second section includes the famous analysis of the uselessness of debating whether a man going around a tree is going around a squirrel also circling that tree , while the first divides philosophers into tender-minded and tough-minded and is called `` the present dilemma in philosophy '' . the final section analyzes the title system and religion , ideas that would be further developed in the same author 's the varieties of religious experience .  FTP  , name this collection of lectures named for a philosophy espoused by john dewey and c. s. peirce , delivered by william james . ||| 64-160-1|18-87-1|88-161-1|73-90-1|71-154-0
7056 ||| Literature ||| Maxim Gorky ||| train ||| in one of his stories , sergey makes fun of mitya because mitya 's father silan is sleeping with mitya 's wife maria . in another of his stories , a young woman who had been betraying her fellow students offers to prostitute herself to the narrator if he can keep her name from being reported after the revolution . in addition to `` on the rafts '' and `` the nightmare , '' he wrote about an unusual color of paint which was applied to konstantin mironov 's house in `` a sky-blue life. `` in his first story , an old gypsy tells a story about loyko zobar , while his most famous story is set in a pretzel factory . the author of `` makar chudra '' and `` twenty-six men and a girl , '' he also wrote such novels as the life of klim samgin and the artamanov business .  FTP  , name this russian author of mother and the lower depths . ||| 24-165-1
112817 ||| Literature ||| Maxim Gorky ||| train ||| in one of the plays by this author , the rich uncle dvoetochie decides to build a boys ' school and a girls ' school and takes in vlass after his profession of love is turned down by maria lvovna . in one of his novels , the protagonist witnesses his schoolmate ezhoff give a speech to a group of printers , rebels against his river merchant father ignat , runs off with a girl named sasha , and causes scandal by commandeering and crashing a barge . another novel by this man concerns ilya and pyotr 's management of a factory in dromov , and andrey and pavel are arrested and exiled to siberia for spreading socialist propaganda in another . this author of foma gordeyev and the artamonov business also wrote a play in which the actor hangs himself after being told of a hospital for alcoholics by the old man luka .  FTP  , name this russian author of mother and the lower depths . ||| 18-168-0
112875 ||| Literature ||| Maxim Gorky ||| train ||| in one of the plays by this author , the rich uncle dvoetochie decides to build a boys ' school and a girls ' school and takes in vlass after his profession of love is turned down by maria lvovna . in one of his novels , the protagonist witnesses his schoolmate ezhoff give a speech to a group of printers , rebels against his river merchant father ignat , runs off with a girl named sasha , and causes scandal by commandeering and crashing a barge . another novel by this man concerns ilya and pyotr 's management of a factory in dromov , and andrey and pavel are arrested and exiled to siberia for spreading socialist propaganda in another . this author of foma gordeyev and the artamonov business also wrote a play in which the actor hangs himself after being told of a hospital for alcoholics by the old man luka .  FTP  , name this russian author of mother and the lower depths . ||| 19-168-1|3-134-1
120353 ||| Social_Science ||| Coming of Age in Samoa ||| train ||| this work describes a ritual in which the umbilical cord of a newborn boy is thrown into the sea to ensure that he becomes a good fisherman . it describes a system in which the rudeness of children is tolerated since they are later saddled with the care of their own child . its final section describes how the money of an american girl is controlled by their parents through the threat of an allowance and states that education should emphasize physical and mental hygiene ; that section is titled `` education for choice '' . its subjects include fiva , suna , and fala , and it was criticized heavily in a work subtitled `` the unmaking of an anthropological myth '' written by derek freeman . it describes the taupou system of institutionalized virginity in a culture in which women have lots of casual sex before marrying .  FTP  , name this anthropological work by margaret mead about growing up on the title pacific island . ||| 33-112-1|64-119-1|18-130-1|62-151-1|51-124-1|3-70-1|73-132-1
344406 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Italy ||| train ||| it 's not germany , but in one short story , miss raby relates how she fell in love with a porter from this country after that man dropped her luggage , causing her to sprain her ankle . in one novel , a baby dies in this country in a carriage accident , causing a burst of physical violence against philip . in a different novel , the protagonist faints and drops some postcards after witnessing a murder in this country , and is later taken on a carriage ride where she is kissed by a man in a field of violets . in one book , both lilia herriton and caroline abbott fall in love with a man from this country . mr. beebe and charlotte bartlett are both tourists in this country , where george emerson first meets lucy honeychurch .  FTP  , name this setting for most of where angels fear to tread and the first half of a room with a view . ||| 91cccc68f8c8f3e4bf93482adf3eeb3e3d0c695b-75-0
123263 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| train ||| poem by this man mourns that `` the rank is but the guinea 's stamp '' and is sometimes named for its first line `` is there for honest poverty. `` the narrator of one poem by this man hopes his lover receives `` peace , enjoyment , love , and pleasure '' and notes that `` nothing could resist my nancy '' after asking for a kiss before they `` sever. `` one character created by this man ignores the advice of his wife kate and nicknames the witch nannie `` cutty-sark '' after wandering home from a pub . the narrator of another of his poems promises `` and i will come again my love , tho ' it were ten thousand mile '' after declaring `` my love is like a red , red rose. ``  FTP  , name this author of `` a fond kiss '' and `` tam o ' shanter , '' a scottish poet known for his use of dialect . ||| 183-139-1|129-162-1|101-136-1|120-164-0|21-159-1|62-155-1|0-139-1|42-160-1|147-153-1|55-153-1|28-162-1|91-136-1|135-158-1|80-140-1
321495 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| train ||| this artist decorated van gogh 's bedroom at arles with anachronistic portraits in the setting for a painting begun spontaneously when his fiancée surprised him with flowers . that work , the birthday , sees this man contorting in a mid-air kiss and suggests his future collaborations with weaver yvette cauqil-prince , which are reminiscent of cave drawings . a magrittian umbrella-man appears in the sky next to the eiffel tower in his work featuring an anthropomorphic cat , paris through the window , while a man wears one black and one tan show , a purple hat and overcoat , and stands atop two houses while playing the title instrument in another of his works . refugees in a dingy , red flag-bearing soldiers , and a menorah appear below christ in another work by this artist of the green violinist .  FTP  , name this painter of the white crucifixion who depicted a green-faced peasant smiling at some livestock in his i and the village . ||| c79ac95ce67fabce3ff3c4da7c425feae033e39b-12-0
5084 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| he lamented how `` thy poor head almost turns '' because `` so many books thou readest '' in his `` the second best , '' while he asserted `` how fair a lot to fill / is left to each man still '' at the end of his `` a summer night. `` he felt a `` nameless sadness '' roll over him because `` light flows our war of mocking words '' in his `` the buried life , '' while he wrote about a `` grave tyrian trader '' who sees the `` merry grecian coaster come '' and decides to depart to where `` the atlantic raves / outside the western straits '' at the end of a poem inspired by joseph glanvill 's the vanity of dogmatizing . pausanias and callicles appear in his `` dramatic poem '' about a suicidal philosopher , empedocles on etna .  FTP  , name this british poet of `` the scholar-gypsy '' and `` dover beach. `` ||| 98-164-1|47-164-1|45-164-1|20-67-1|24-164-1|71-102-0
345800 ||| Literature:British ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| in a poem by this author , `` the autumnal evening darkens round '' as the speaker heads toward the title location . that poem 's speaker is `` between two worlds , one dead , the other powerless to be born . '' the speaker of another poem by this man painfully remembers a single elm tree , which reminds him of the title character . another of this author 's speakers highlights the insufficiency of `` the world , which seems to lie before us like a land of dreams , '' exclaiming `` ah , love , let us be true to one another ! '' he produced a pastoral elegy for his youthfully-departed friend arthur clough . his most famous poem contains the image of a `` darkling plain '' where `` ignorant armies clash by night . ''  FTP  , name this british poet of `` stanzas from the grand chartreuse , '' `` thyrsis , '' and `` dover beach . '' ||| df47129f873a8662d68790402f41019767161dc7-77-1|016366aeef088a622e57dcb159c55c044f35bbfb-74-0
6050 ||| Literature ||| A. E. Housman ||| train ||| he noted that `` lovers lying two and two / ask not whom they sleep beside '' when they die and join the `` nation that is not '' in his `` when i watch the living meet. `` he notes that the `` stuff of life to knit '' him blew hither from the `` twelve-winded sky '' in his `` from far , from eve and morning. `` a poem in which it is claimed that we should `` look into the pewter pot / to see the world as the world 's not '' includes the statement that `` malt does more than milton can / to justify god 's ways to man '' and begins with the assertion `` terence , this is stupid stuff. ``  FTP  , name this british poet who also wrote about a `` smart lad '' who slips `` betimes away '' in `` to an athlete dying young , '' best known for his a shropshire lad . ||| 129-156-0|23-105-1|62-132-1|123-126-1|45-85-1|12-105-1|20-106-1|114-125-1|46-15-0|88-164-1|24-109-1|72-164-0
356124 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hector Berlioz ||| train ||| he wrote his first opera on the life of the artist benvenuto cellini , but at its premiere it was met with riots by the audience and complaints from musicians that it was impossible to play . to celebrate the acquisition of a stradivarius viola , paganini paid this composer 20,000 francs for harold en italie , although he never played it . in one of his most famous works , subtitled `` episodes in the life of an artist , '' his `` beloved '' appears in various motifs but by the end , he dreams that he has killed her and is being led to the guillotine and in the last movement , his beloved has been transformed into a hag . he stated that goethe and shakespeare were the guiding influences in his life as seen in his works la damnation de faust and béatrice et bénédict .  FTP  , name the composer of les troyens , roméo et juliette , and symphonie fantastique . ||| 025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-69-1|57c03dd752fede907ede4ecfa1793cd942e4d347-71-1|6dfd11b1961d8a9279d2adc246b9e72e8eea650a-78-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-39-1|3faa020d5660098ba0407892f350e8840e014118-75-1|3c1ef595a44191c93fef63ba8bc3b201857501d2-75-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-72-1|64c7fbd3505a4407f17905789e3d88def79949ed-75-1|edf8db98e2dabb77c8ab8926b3ca0c38e4844769-76-0|56aef731ef58f0c0d923c2bf595a6552c4717257-38-1|04415c8d2e0b9f637a6b8ae5f0946a1a6ea0f78c-75-0|a661e0e18fcc2e8dad12d4358ad07f05cd921a1e-57-1|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-34-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-21-0|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-58-1|9195ca55450296df8c34828aa3dffa8a411f2998-41-1|c19d4b9917876eb03c93c4a1971ab3e99c6f6fc7-59-1
4185 ||| History ||| Timur ||| train ||| he supposedly commissioned the calligrapher omar aqta to fit the entire quran on a single ring , and he served briefly as minister to ilyas khoja before allying with amir husayn to seize the throne . before he was buried in an ebony coffin at gur-e amir , he ordered his territories divvied up among various descendants , but his empire was briefly reunited by his grandson shah rokh . he kidnapped all the artisans of damascus and defeated mahmud tughluq in the 1398 battle of panipat , leading to the crippling sack of delhi . this man , born into the barlas tribe of the chagatai khanate , fought with the knights of rhodes at smyrna and waged a proxy war on russia by supporting tokhtamysh , who turned on this man after he conquered iran .  FTP  , name this samarkand-based warlord who stacked the skulls of the rebellious in pyramids , and whose epithet suggests a boyhood injury that caused him to be crippled . ||| 164-73-0|23-17-1|30-166-1|243-22-1|169-64-1|31-149-1|48-166-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-55-1|73-34-0
328191 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Liszt ||| train ||| this composer used a pun on the word `` celebration '' to title his piece composed for a millennial in honor of saints cyril and methodius , his slavimo slavno slaveni ! he composed the introduction and planned out a work that borrowed the `` march of the puritans '' theme from bellini 's i puritani and collaborated with him , chopin , czerny , and others . in addition to the hexameron , he set a ferdinand freiligrath poem to the third and most famous of his liebestraum . his works for two pianos include his concerto pathetique . he invented a genre which sought to separate concert overtures into a standalone form , examples of which include prometheus , orpheus , and les preludes . this composer of a piano sonata in b minor also labeled his bagatelle without tonality as his fourth mephisto waltz .  FTP  , name this composer who used the folk tunes of his homeland to write his nineteen hungarian rhapsodies . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-69-1
6553 ||| Literature ||| Kubla Khan ||| train ||| in the preface to this poem , the author references theocritus 's idyls in saying that `` i shall sing a sweeter song tomorrow , but the to-morrow is yet to come. `` the poem itself compares `` huge fragments '' to `` rebounding hail , / or chaffy grain beneath the thresher 's flail. `` the main action of this work is set near `` caves of ice '' and a `` deep romantic chasm '' through which the river alph meanders , and , later on , its poet describes a `` damsel with a dulcimer '' whose `` symphony and song / to such a deep delight 'twould win me ; '' however , that abyssinian maid 's music contrasts with `` ancestral voices prophesying war. `` a visitor from porlock interrupted , . FTP  , which opium trip of a poem in which `` a stately pleasure-dome '' is decreed in xanadu by the titular mongol emperor , a work of samuel taylor coleridge ||| f3d16e7480a86cc34e13489d99e530f60dbc5f51-19-1
335615 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Zeus ||| train ||| after killing sinis , theseus purified himself at an altar to this deity at the river cephissus . when aristaeus made a sacrifice to this figure , he sent the etesian winds to ceos , which brought an end to a severe drought . temples dedicated to this deity include one at sicyon to his aspect as meilichios or gracious and one at parna to his aspect of apemios or the averter of ills . one of this figure 's sons , iasion , fathered of philomelus and plutus with demeter and another , dardanus , founded troy . both of those children were results of his dalliance with the future wife of pylades , electra . this god , who disguised himself as amphitryon in order to sleep with alcmena , also fathered the three judges of the underworld , aeacus , rhadamanthys and minos by two different woman : aegina and europa .  FTP  , identify this son of cronus and the king of olympus . ||| 6e750017f374a1b49478c77c0f12a583e84aaafa-62-1|16e3aab7e7a14c7f2a9f54b5e2a32b03d5f3fa2a-71-1
320456 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paris ||| train ||| this city was the base for a project that sent photographers across its country to capture its landmarks ; that project was called the heliographic mission . a man with a striped hat sulks and looks away from a woman smoking in a photograph set in a bar in this city , brassaï '' s lovers '' quarrel . berenice abbott championed a man who documented this city ; his photographs of it include one of a display of corsets in a store window and another showing a crowd looking up at an eclipse . one picture set in this city shows a man in mid-stride about to hit the wet ground which reflects his image , an example of its photographer '' s `` decisive moments . '' charles marville and eugène atget extensively photographed this city before and after baron haussman '' s modernization of it .  FTP  , name this city , the setting of an henri cartier-bresson landscape that includes the eiffel tower . ||| 32bfa2f311e2dc33b28e8bc5234fb86d1585ce99-76-1|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-72-1|f735331fab36ea20dd48f970e90ca0725d27d709-77-1|5e039367d6331142713ac1cb556dd2234e4e7106-32-1|31805b252ffce3c82c21e33ae18e38d8e07d7133-74-1|9789b6cf1b83a94e8a05d8d0cd936dbc54143350-40-1|4e04cb481e765ee43a6987744f410e89490e03cb-74-1|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-63-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-70-1|975d40c4cdc0693b834850b723d6d832d84affb1-75-1|6f3a66135634c7754b59f9b8f64ecc5ad80c6c70-77-1|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-72-1|8946c7be4748d32ff39f063ffbf913598525b53f-77-1|74daf97a12001b4147e185dd51c4bf17591e767d-76-1|4e92ee7179c316c8971a0443ed8c52008556d588-76-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-77-1
1163 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| the title character of his only opera sings the aria `` die letzte hoffnung schwindet '' and is named genoveva , while his first symphony was an unfinished work named after his hometown zwickau . his first published work was dedicated to a fictional countess and is based on themes to the sequence `` a b-flat e g g. '' one of this man 's works includes the sections `` dreaming , '' `` the poet speaks , '' and `` of foreign lands and people , '' and is called kinderszenen , while another of his works was inspired by a work of e. t. a. hoffman and was dedicated to frederick chopin . in addition to kreisleriana , he composed a suite of piano pieces titled papillons , while one of his orchestral works depicts the archbishop of cologne within its five movements .  FTP  , name this german composer , husband of clara , who created the spring symphony , and the rhenish symphony . ||| cc3e23fcf2f9f6d03d27cbd8c07cde339d733079-75-1|30-61-1|3a3618a72aa80d42cad11e436313b64c96347729-75-1|20-163-1
118724 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| angels flutter overhead while an outstretched man is brutally tortured in his martyrdom of st. erasmus , which ruined his career as a public painter , while women weep at right as spear-wielding soldiers discover the titular event in his death of germanicus . a baby is handed to one figure as a boat attempts to rescue stranded men in winter : the deluge , while a sickly man is attended in extreme unction , which joins ordination as part of his seven sacraments series . his plague of ashdod is a large action scene separated by columns , much like his depiction of romans committing the titular crime . he showed the internment of an athenian stateseman in burial of phocion and depicted twirling figures holding hands in dance to the music of time . also noted for his rape of the sabine women ,  FTP  , name this french painter responsible for a work showing some shepherds around a sarcophagus , et in arcadia ego . ||| 129-168-0|1-168-0|33-45-1|27-134-1|9-168-0|54-168-1|53-168-0
349512 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Paul Hindemith ||| train ||| this composer was a player of the viola d '' amour ; its influence can be seen in opus 46 , which is essentially a concerto for that instrument . this composer also wrote funerary music for king george v of england , trauermusik , which was written and premiered the day after the king died . he set ludwig holty '' s poetry for a work composed for cleila gatti-aldrovandi , his harp sonata . one work for solo piano by this composer includes a portion of twelve fugues and eleven interludes , modulating through the twelve major keys and concludes with a postludium that is a retrograde inversion of the preludium . another of this man '' s works interpolates pieces from the namesake composer '' s setting of turandot into its scherzo movement . this composer of ludus tonalis also wrote an opera about matthias grünewald , which was later converted into a symphony .  FTP  , name this composer of mathis der maler . ||| eb7a6b337946809769d949528ff217a01e52fc50-85-0|e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-39-1
4861 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| in one of this man 's poems , he remarks that the naiad has been torn from her flood and the elfin has been torn from the green grass , while the speaker has lost `` the summer dream beneath the tamarind tree. `` another of his poems mentions a group of marvelous shrines whose `` friezes intertwine / the viol , the violet , and the vine. `` that poem begins by noting that `` death has reared himself a throne '' in the titular `` city in the sea , '' while another of his poems features a `` pilgrim shadow '' who advises a knight to travel `` over the mountains / of the moon '' if he wants to `` seek for eldorado. ``  FTP  , name this poet who wrote about a maiden who lived `` in a kingdom by the sea '' in his `` annabel lee '' and about a bird who says `` nevermore '' in `` the raven. `` ||| 98-154-1|45-105-1|27-154-1|42-100-1|31-145-1|51-158-1|b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-70-1|60-154-1
119923 ||| Fine_Arts ||| The Republic (Plato) ||| dev ||| one character in this work tells the story of gyges 's discovery of a ring of invisibility and his seduction of the queen and murder of the king . another character in this work is forced to go to the house of cephalus in piraeus , and later discusses levels of `` bedness '' , claiming that as each bedness shares its form with the original bed , if they are associated with each other ad infinitum , it creates an infinite regress of form . that character also describes how a man who sees the fire and the sun would at first want to turn his head or go back , but that his duty is to go back and get the other prisoners and help them to escape in a section usually called , `` the allegory of the cave '' .  FTP name this platonic dialogue , in which socrates claims that the best type of government is one ruled absolutely by a philosopher-king . ||| 30-36-1|93-17-1|12-145-1|9-151-1
119893 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| ofeyi searches for an egalitarian community and enters the aiyero commune in one novel by this man , while he wrote the lines , `` i dreamt i saw him on a village water line , a parched land where water is a god '' in one poem . this author of season of anomie and `` after the deluge '' wrote a play in which eman acts as the yoruba god ogun and carries out the ritual of egungun , and an autobiographical novel which wonders how society could accept `` without a squawk '' the disappearance of gogo chu nzeribe . in addition to the strong breed and the man died , this author wrote one play in which elesin and olunde commit suicide after mr. pilkings interferes with a tribal ritual , and one in which lakunle and baroka fight over the right to marry sidi .  FTP name this author of death and the king 's horseman and the lion and the jewel . ||| 1-140-0|123-164-0|0-65-0|26-165-1|71-124-1
377696 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| in one poem , this author proclaims that poets rebuild the work of the ancients , and that poets , like hamlet and king lear , are gay . that poem goes on to describe a `` long-legged bird '' flying over the heads of three chinamen . in another poem , this author expresses a desire to be turned into a golden bird in order to sing for eternity `` of what is past , or passing , or to come . '' that poem begins by declaring `` that is no country for old men '' to explain why he now journeyed to the titular eastern city . this poet states that `` things fall apart ; the centre can not hold '' in a poem which relies on the symbology of the sphinx .  FTP  , name this poet who wrote `` lapis lazuli , '' `` sailing to byzantium , '' and `` the second coming '' in his home country of ireland . ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-56-1|767d68c0dfb48a9bf51cc6feaaee4ef4e040c567-74-0|b25d18c4b56ddf9219c8b7c0427aec126617088c-49-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-56-1|f3f509076483dca1aee847f61bfd1ef68f8a5f69-57-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-55-1|391b0825492ed5d43b56b29963c3cb7cb53c4d76-62-1|95174ae139a6aa095f9a4ec1c7a417e79ac8980a-77-0|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-69-1
117578 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| train ||| this figure finds a ziggurat pleasing , and thus promises enmerkar that she will help him subject aratta . the lord of aratta finally submits after seeing a jeweled scepter , and this figure 's brother , ishkur , causes a great storm to arise , which produces wild wheat and chickpeas . this figure 's symbol is two twisted reeds of the doorpost . she also manages to elude the abgallu when they are sent to stop her boat after enki drunkenly gives her hundreds of themes . this daughter of nanna and sister of utu saves lulal , cara , and her messenger nicurba , but when she comes upon her husband dumuzi , who is not in mourning , she lets him be taken by demons . saved by enki , this figure must first hand over her lapis lazuli measuring rod in her descent into the underworld .  FTP  , name this sister of ereshkigal , the sumerian goddess of love and war . ||| 98-80-1|108-168-1|33-166-1|6-31-1|102-43-1|143-168-0|53-17-1|3-84-0|69-168-1
333900 ||| Literature ||| Gwendolyn Brooks ||| dev ||| this author wrote about a woman being described as crazy because she waited until november instead of may to sing a song . in another poem , she wrote `` i hold my honey and i store my bread , '' in `` my dreams , my works , must wait til after hell . '' in addition to writing `` the sun is a lode , '' in `` the anniad , '' the title figure of her novel reads of human bondage with her husband paul philips and is the daughter of belva brown . this author that set a lot of her works in bronzeville , wrote the poetry collection in the mecca , but is best known for a poem in the bean eaters .  FTP  , name this author of maud martha that wrote about figures that `` thin gin , '' strike straight , '' `` jazz june '' and `` die soon , '' in her poem we real cool . ||| b1f33caf47bc575a86c7cbc714b283b3be9f7c9f-81-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-50-0|135f9a688e7d177a57893a230deb6f1faa13de46-80-1|9e840ed82d6aaf2ff708d6d6ffa11d9bd7881805-49-0|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-44-1|82849e73e825b82a4e12246bfd69ed8a2d8436a4-75-1|13ff222640de1ea030abd97a0477e2bfe3457ba0-68-1|abdbb7a93cdf1a6e46778aa1283eeb7e62b81621-69-0|70002a4fd618027048cfc14011d9860176233190-69-1|ae1fbacc9b26fcdd5bd15dde55fc4f6f3c669d3d-78-0
327740 ||| Literature ||| Gustave Flaubert ||| train ||| the protagonist of one of this author 's novels picks up a discarded bouquet and hands it to his crush , whom he later spurns for her husband 's mistress rosanette . an unfinished novel of his concerns two characters that meet on a park bench and realize they are alike in every manner except for appearance . he wrote about a hospitaller who kills his parents and ascends to heaven with a leper , and about the death of john the baptist from herod 's point of view ; those two stories form the three tales along with a story about an orphaned farm-girl who loves her parrot loulou . this author of bouvard and pecuchet and `` a simple heart '' wrote about the university student frederic moreau in one novel and about the hapless surgeon charles in another . the latter features the title character 's affairs with leon and rodolphe .  FTP  , name this french author of sentimental education and madame bovary . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-64-1
341454 ||| Literature:British ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| in one poem , this author compared finding `` a moulted feather , an eagle-feather '' to a meeting with an individual who had met pb shelley . the title character of one of his poems sings the line `` god 's in his heaven/all 's right with the world ! '' in addition to `` memorabilia '' he wrote of a lecherous monk who wonders `` what is the greek word for `` swine 's snout '' while leveling curses at his `` heart 's abhorrence '' named brother lawrence . this author of `` pippa passes '' and `` soliloquy of the spanish cloister '' wrote of a painter who imagines his work appearing on the `` four great walls of jerusalem '' while the title figure of another poem has a heart `` too soon made glad '' and is the subject of a painting which `` stands as if alive . ''  FTP  , identify this author of `` my last duchess . '' ||| f2f578724ea402e3e81239eaa20167d5083308a6-76-1
115499 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| train ||| in one of this author 's stories , mendel tries to elude a mysterious figure while raising enough money to send his retarded son isaac out to california . in another story by this author , arkin alienates the sculptor rubin after telling him that his white headgear makes him look like a famous painter . this author of `` idiots first '' and `` rembrandt 's hat '' wrote about a ukranian brick factory owner who promotes a handyman to the position of manager after yakov helps the owner get home while drunk . in yet another story by this author , pinye salzman works as a marriage broker by drawing names from the title object . this author of the fixer and `` the magic barrel '' wrote a novel in which the central character earns a spot on the new york knights with the help of wonderboy .  FTP  , name this jewish author who wrote about roy hobbs 's baseball career in the natural . ||| 9-82-0|73-129-1
328425 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| train ||| in one story by this author , goerge 's sister sophie starts giving him a dollar a week and mr. cattanzara and the rest of the neighborhood start giving him respect when he claims he is reading one hundred books during the summer . in another of his stories , the sculptor rubin puts on a failed exhibition of his driftwood art and gets angry when the critic arkin says he looks like a rembrandt self-portrait because of his hat . this author of `` summer 's reading '' wrote a story in which the student leo falls in love with stella after seeing her photograph , although she turns out to be the wayward daughter of the matchmaker salzman . the title character of one of his novels is accused of ritually murdering a christian boy and is named yakov bok .  FTP  , name this author of the collection the magic barrel and the novel the fixer who wrote about ballplayer roy hobbes in the natural . ||| 199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-81-0
1116 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henry Purcell ||| train ||| both this man 's song `` i love and i must '' and the alemand that opens the suite no . 7 in d minor from his a choice collection of lessons curiously bear the nickname `` bell-barr. `` a popular anecdote tells how in one of his many catches , `` of all the instruments , '' this composer of bonduca and the spanish friar mocked the `` zingle , zingle , zing '' of the viola da gamba to irritate john gostling . franklin zimmerman lent his name to the `` z '' numbers used to catalog the works of this composer , whose `` martial air , '' or `` trumpet tune , '' is often played as a fanfare at weddings , and whose abdelazar contains a rondo that served as the theme for benjamin britten 's a young person 's guide to the orchestra .  FTP  , identify this baroque composer who employed nahum tate as a librettist for his dido and aeneas . ||| 30-120-1|10-153-0|152-166-1|62-166-1|47-166-1|12-166-1
319930 ||| Literature ||| Rainer Maria Rilke ||| train ||| this poet implores `` to the flowing water say : i am '' in a sonnet addressed to `` silent friend of many distances . '' another poem describes a creature whose vision `` has grown '' weary '' from pacing so it `` seems to him there are a thousand bars . '' this poet wrote about `` eyes like ripening fruit '' and a object `` still suffused with brilliance '' in a poem ending with the assertion `` you must change your life . '' he wrote `` thing-poems '' such as `` the panther '' and penned a collection discussing the `` city of pain '' and picasso 's painting of acrobats that frequently mentions gaspara stampa . this poet of `` archaic torso of apollo '' also dedicated a collection to vera knoop .  FTP  , name this german poet who asked , `` who , if i cried out , would hear me among the angelic orders '' in the duino eligies . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-76-1|eae859e04d2071da3d08b7619c9a80f699abd8cc-54-0|c3ad71eac2d454353986eb2595e267c7545f60f3-71-1|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-31-1
121082 ||| Science:Biology ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| the polymerization energy of one form of this protein is given in an assay using concentrated dextran , which decreases its solubility via crowding effects . one disease related to this protein can be detected by mixing the mutated form of this protein in a sodium dithionite solution , is treated with hydroxyurea , and involves a glutamate to valine mutation . hydrops fetalis sees the formation of a form of this protein named for st. bartholemew 's hospital . various thalassemias arise when the synthesis of one component or another of this protein is inhibited , and two embryonic forms of this protein are named for gower . part of this protein 's name comes from a fold of eight alpha helices common to each of its four subunits ; the other part of this protein 's name comes from the group with which that fold associates , a porphyrin ring surrounding an iron atom .  FTP  , name this protein that transports oxygen in the blood . ||| 43-66-1
323906 ||| Science ||| Hemoglobin ||| train ||| the polymerization energy of one form of this protein is given in an assay using concentrated dextran , which decreases its solubility via crowding effects . one disease related to this protein can be detected by mixing the mutated form of this protein in a sodium dithionite solution , is treated with hydroxyurea , and involves a glutamate to valine mutation . hydrops fetalis sees the formation of a form of this protein named for st. bartholemew 's hospital . various thalassemias arise when the synthesis of one component or another of this protein is inhibited , and two embryonic forms of this protein are named for gower . part of this protein 's name comes from a fold of eight alpha helices common to each of its four subunits ; the other part of this protein 's name comes from the group with which that fold associates , a porphyrin ring surrounding an iron atom .  FTP  , name this protein that transports oxygen in the blood . ||| ce43900ae8f3d4c7b1f1c5b0163afae16869996e-73-1
352679 ||| Literature ||| Brazil ||| train ||| in one novel set in this country , cirino , a young doctor who learns from a book written by chernoviz , is unable to pursue his love interest because she is promised to a wealthier man . in another novel set here , the title character battles to retrieve an amulet from a giant that once belonged to his beloved , cí , after being expelled from his village along with his brother jiquê for accidentally killing his mother . the home of the author of inocência , the viscount of taunay , and the author of macunaíma , mário de andrade , it is also the setting of a novel whose narrator rivals lobo neves for the affections of virgília . that novel '' s protagonist meets up with an old classmate , quincas borba , in a narration of his life story that begins with his death .  FTP  , name this country home to the creator of bras cubas , joaquim machado de assis . ||| 53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-53-0|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-73-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-78-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-81-1
347967 ||| Literature:British ||| Tess of the d'Urbervilles ||| train ||| in this novel , the protagonist 's mother keeps a volume called `` compleat fortune-teller '' in her outhouse . a blind woman in this novel is fond of strut and phena , two chickens on her fowl farm . one family in this novel has allegedly been haunted by a ghostly coach after a sixteenth century member kidnapped and murdered a woman in it , and the protagonist is disturbed when a rooster crows in the afternoon . retty priddle tries to drown herself over one man in this novel who is also loved by marian and izz huett . while working as a dairymaid at talbothays dairy , one character meets a man who eventually leaves her and moves to brazil to start a farm . the protagonist of this novel has an illegitimate child named sorrow and is arrested at stonehenge after stabbing her rapist , alec .  FTP  , name this work about the wife of angel clare , a novel by thomas hardy . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-81-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-83-0
119406 ||| History ||| Albania ||| dev ||| a kragli , or bandit lord , from bushat set up a dynasty in this country 's north while a kragli from tepelen set up a fiefdom controlling the south . six centuries earlier the state of arber was established in its north and five centuries earlier , in 1272 , charles of anjou declared himself its king . in 1878 , the league of prizren established a common alphabet , later fully adopted along with a common language at the congress of bitolj . four years later it had its first modern mpret , or king , the figurehead prince wilhelm of wied , whose brief rule followed its declaration of independence at vlore . for a long time referred to as `` northern epirus , '' its native name is shiqperia , or `` land of the eagles. ``  FTP  , name this country whose longest serving king was ahemd zogu or zog i , and whose longest serving leader was the communist dictator enver hoxha . ||| 4-161-1|52-153-1|27-167-0|31-167-0|53-167-0
347858 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| in one story by this author , olivia obsesses over aztec human sacrifice and whether the dead people would be cannibalized . in another story , the big bang happens when mrs. phnk0 offers to make noodles for everyone located in the same point . this author of `` under a jaguar sun '' wrote of the moment that a lion hunter shoots an arrow and the possible pasts and futures surrounding that moment in another work . in one story by this man , characters like captain vhd vhd and the narrator 's deaf cousin jump to the moon to collect milk . this man 's stories `` all at one point '' and `` the distance of the moon '' are narrated by qfwfq , who also narrates his t zero . a novel by this author contains the sisters lotaria and ludmilla and notably uses second-person narrative .  FTP  , name this italian author of cosmicomics and if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-58-1
327814 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| during one performance , this composer compensated for an out of tune piano by transposing the music from memory into seven sharps . this composer set fifteen poems by ludwig tieck in his only song cycle , his opus 33 `` magelone '' lieder . his second symphony develops from the opening motif of d-c sharp-d played by the cellos and double basses . he composed nine variations on a theme by haydn in his opus 56a , usually referred to as his `` st. anthony '' variations , and included a rondo with a hungarian theme in the third and final movement of his opus 77 violin concerto in d major , which he composed for joseph joachim . he composed four serious songs in response to the death of his lifelong friend clara schumann , and wrote his `` wigenlied '' to the words of a mother singing to her child at his bedside .  FTP  , name this german romantic composer of a namesake lullaby . ||| 2020767449282aa5c258d2a1c0fb78b3fbd91744-78-1
107469 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| train ||| in one of this man 's short stories , a party thrown by meatball mulligan awakens callisto , who has been nursing a bird back to health with her body heat . in one of his later novels , prairie wheeler searches for her mother frenesi while her father zoyd jumps through plate glass every year in order to prove he is insane . this man 's first published short story collection was entitled slow learner , and his story under the rose contains characters such as porpentine and hugh bongo-shaftsbury , both of whom would later reappear in a novel about herbert stencil 's search for the titular mysterious woman . oedipa maas becomes the executor of pierce inverarity 's estate in a more famous novella by this writer , while tyrone slothrop attempts to evade the v2 rockets in his most famous work .  FTP  , identify this author of mason & dixon , v. , the crying of lot 49 , and gravity 's rainbow . ||| 1-140-1|10-108-1|62-144-1|47-80-1|88-169-1
329719 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Salvador Dalí ||| train ||| he painted a statue which covers its face as its other gigantic hand reaches towards another face which is kissing a grasshopper and has all kinds of unidentifiable objects springing from it in his painting the lugubrious game . a similar object , this time with a partial woman 's body coming out of it , but still making out with a grasshopper , would appear in this man 's painting the great masturbator . a fish eats one tiger , while another tiger leaps toward a sprawled naked figure in his painting dream caused by the flight of a bumblebee around a pomegranate a second before awakening . more well known works by this man include one in which a large human-shaped figure rests its head on its knee as a bunch of naked people travel on a path directly behind it .  FTP —name this artist of metamorphosis of narcissus , who painted a bunch of ants and melting clocks in his the persistence of memory . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-77-1|a7b3c4eb4b268ba54873332aad4556c938cf565f-78-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-60-1
341232 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| Aida ||| test ||| a pair of rivals sing the duet `` amore ! gaudio otmento '' in this work , in which another character sings `` se quel guerrier io fossi ! '' in an aria in which he also pines for the title character . in the bottom of the double scene at the end of this opera , a pair of lovers sing `` o terra , addio '' . the title character of this opera asks heaven to pity her in the aria `` ritorna vincitor . '' in act one of this opera , the jealousy theme of amneris plays as she hears the news of ramfis 's declaration of who shall lead the army to battle . the title character of this opera sings `` o cieli , azzurri '' at the start of her aria `` o patria mia '' after which her father amonasro commands her to betray her lover radames .  FTP  , name this giuseppe verdi opera about the title ethiopian princess . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-78-1|1f3a5ff31c81eba0246fd0b553d260a1f8304f17-79-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-49-1
335773 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , a man decides to provide a sex education for his son by having him observe a newly married couple and a third man through a bulkhead peep hole . in addition to `` at sea , '' this author wrote about skvortsov , who was forced to chop wood by lushkov , but refuses . this author of `` the beggar '' wrote another short story in which kuznichov and egorushka attempt to cross the titular part of russia , `` the steppe , '' and one in which yakov ivanov is an undertaker who enjoys playing the titular `` rothschild 's fiddle . `` aliokhin and burkin are wholly unsatisfied with ivan 's tale in a notable short story by this man , who also wrote one about dmitri dmitritch gurov , who takes notice of a new arrival carrying a pomeranian .  FTP  , name this author of `` gooseberries '' and `` the lady with the lapdog. `` ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-55-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-68-0
13143 ||| Social_Science ||| Hermes ||| train ||| one of his sons was seduced by chimaera and blinded by nomia for his infidelity , and besides fathering daphnis , he laid freshly stripped hides on a road in order to rape apemosyne . when caught in an immoral act by battos , he turned him into a stone , and he turned heirax into a hawk to prevent himself from getting caught further . with the daughter of myrmidon , eumolpeia , he fathered the herald of the argonauts , aethalides . also the father of autolycus , his birth was marked by an altercation between silenus and cyllene over where he got the cow gut for the musical instrument he used to lull his mother maia to sleep , while he also stole the cattle of apollo . this god also had a child with aphrodite which was both male and female , and he owns both the cadeucus and the winged sandals .  FTP  , name this greek god , the herald of zeus . ||| 251-88-0|93-105-0|12-118-0|71-151-1
335090 ||| History ||| Han Dynasty ||| test ||| the establishment of this polity occurred in the wake of a conflict with xiang yu , a `` contention '' with the state of chu that led to the battle of gaixia . in endured modu shanyu 's victory at the battle of baideng , leading to the establishment of a northern border with the xiongnu . this dynasty faced the seven states uprising , and its emperor wen introduced the civil service reforms . it was restored – and had its capital shifted from chang'an to luoyang – after fan chong and mother lu united to overthrow the xin state , which had interrupted the rule of this dynasty after the revolt of wang mang . led by the great wu di , its decline led to a period dominated by cao cao and liu bei . established by liu bang ,  FTP  , identify this dynasty which followed the qin and preceded the three kingdoms period , the namesake of the dominant ethnic group in china . ||| 4a3c133c3d77de42890ec1c4f3645b6e5e9a5b24-41-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-81-0|0c82e70b0ccf20df6289e7559b83a24dd55428fd-78-1|fa368a5a443f0e281db40601f3b71f3de5614d1b-80-1|6bd956cea23dd95316df99c558744024c83c449a-38-1|d0fdead84112d8da25f78e9a7ff7b1ca610c9a64-45-1|338a3d733ff9c17bf2aecb18d3ec455ba55d0152-70-1|3dcc473383ba4178d027eff9dffaa8cd756f3102-47-1
101642 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| this poet described a woman whose subtile art invisibly can wreath / my fetters of the very air i breath in the fair singer . the speaker of one of this author 's poems laments thy love was far more better than / the love of false and cruel men and compares the title animal to lillies without , roses within . in addition to the nymph complaining for the death of her faun , this author wrote luxurious man , to bring his vice in use / did after him the world seduce in a poem attacking the unnaturalness of gardens . he wondered how vainly men themselves amaze / to win the palm , the oak , or bays in a poem that describes the mind annihilating all that 's made / to a green thought in a green shade .  FTP  , name this english poet who wrote four poems narrated by the mower , as well as the garden and to his coy mistress . ||| 33-105-1|63-169-1|47-169-1|19-169-0|31-169-0|43-169-1|91-169-1|73-161-1
347946 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| he 's not sigmund freud , but in one of his works he described the issues with human intimacy through the example of a group of porcupines huddling together for warmth . that concept , known as the hedgehog 's dilemma , is found in a work named for `` appendices and omissions '' in greek . another work of his describes the methods of attaining the title condition via a dialectic that branches off between `` ad rem '' and `` ad hominem . '' in addition to writing parerga and paralipomena and the art of being right , this man studied indian philosophy before claiming `` every action can only take place in consequence of a sufficient motive '' in his most famous work . that work asserted that we should only strive to know the present and that an idea exists only in relation to an object and subject .  FTP  , name this german philosopher and author of the world as will and representation . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-76-1
325343 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| train ||| the title character of this work sees familiar blue eyes in a painting that lead her to believe that her lover is seeing the marchesa . in this opera 's third act , a man dons women 's clothing and is promised `` even if it costs me my life , i 'll save you '' before a cannonball is fired from the castel sant'angelo . in the first act of this opera , choir boys who mistakenly believe that napoleon has lost at marengo rehearse a celebratory `` te deum . '' the title character of this opera sings that she lived for art in the aria `` vissi d'arte , '' which is followed by the suicide of angelotti . this opera 's title character sleeps with the sinister baron scarpia in a failed attempt to save the life of her lover , the painter cavaradossi .  FTP  , name this opera in which the title singer jumps to her death , composed by giacomo puccini . ||| fa936dacac148230fd01f94152792f203375c187-77-1|c3bca6e46808b22295e42814848fc75393fd83bd-59-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-4-0|db49d0feeffbfeaddba99fd2b424c8f45bc61aee-12-1|6c473ad3bb1b70f8be7942cd90b29b2f9139c537-70-0|a5f60a8cc788910b54da01584e66bf1362c4ebbc-78-0|fe11ddfae487f34904ec4a5103846c75ac78d5db-78-0|a454629e9a0bca727b4f09cb003712d1ae0975d2-78-1|37b32b51f8da3de2267f3ed974ad0ace85ca6791-76-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-74-1|aeb3216b750ba25573ce615c32fdc0375f5390c9-78-0|3ba230337ae11b5c4e9afd030faee91107ad3580-23-1|ffeceff9e38adab6a472e91a0a66f8fd7c86d74e-60-1|2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-61-1|9fab1d4ecaab85612a616247dd83a2debf81dba6-77-0
6550 ||| Literature ||| Robert Browning ||| train ||| `` calculus racked '' and `` tussis attacked '' the subject of this author 's poem `` a grammarian 's funeral. `` the subject of one of his poems refers to `` a great text in galatians '' which `` entails / twenty-nine distinct damnations '' as he condemns the indulgences of brother lawrence , while another of his poems begins by exclaiming `` grow old along with me ! / the best is yet to be. `` this author of `` soliloquy of the spanish cloister '' and `` rabbi ben ezra '' and the collection dramatis personae wrote of someone who `` found a thing to do '' in strangling the title character with her own hair . his best-known poem reflects on a man with a `` nine-hundred-years-old name '' who is proud of a statue of `` neptune ... taming a sea-horse '' by claus of innsbruck .  FTP  , name this poet of `` porphyria 's lover '' and `` my last duchess. `` ||| 98-166-1|62-95-1|46-68-1|71-166-0
368641 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| in one play by this man , one character pushes to have the indian girl set sail even though he know the repairs to it are shoddy and that the ship will sink . that character reveals that a theft for which he blamed his brother-in- law never occurred , and that he was the one having an affair with dina 's mother fifteen years ago . this author of pillars of the community wrote a work in which one character who owns a photography business repeatedly refers to an unspecified `` invention '' , and that character tears up a letter announcing a monthly income to be passed on to his daughter , whom he suspects of being illegitimate after his wife confessed to an affair with hakon . that daughter is told to perform a sacrifice of the title creature , but ends up shooting herself instead .  FTP  , name this author of the wild duck who wrote about nora helmer in a doll 's house . ||| 3b97397754bd91bc214a00b383351c0669d7f645-76-1|e8d2dfc98b364c158a601b04248ed0f40bb8f08a-77-1
376548 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| this man asked `` who would believe me , if i swear / that i have had the plague a year '' in one poem and noted that he was a `` little world made cunningly of elements '' in another . aside from writing `` the broken heart , '' this poet noted that the title figure `` suck '' d me first , and now sucks thee '' in a poem that uses being bitten by an insect as a euphemism for sex . in another poem this author told the addressee that `` thy firmness makes my circle just / and makes me end , where i begun . '' that work is `` a valediction : forbidding mourning . ''  FTP  , name this metaphysical poet famous for lines like `` death , be not proud , '' `` no man is an island , '' and `` therefore , send not to know for whom the bell tolls , it tolls for thee . '' ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-62-1|c6001ae314187880f8bb39ed453e30bcafe7eabd-37-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-43-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-71-1|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-34-0|db294f020c93bad5e5553accab8255153de15d8c-76-0|3f0c33a1ced611b359db24d8cb2d6278928d536b-78-0|98c06da1eea213c16e5abd966b42a91ff99c3eff-81-0|0081ed06ec5cd685768adc9f82a14341a45ebbd6-72-0|e86601446138bafd1f3dd2f000e7bc96dcebb324-81-1|2ef175ead63039eb19d6db49967a6e7cf18960a8-81-0|19c783c0a222bb9f35c076332095292a2f8ab1e8-54-1
361314 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| test ||| one character in this play is woken up to see the `` revolution , '' but that character just starts singing the carmagnole ; at the end of the play , that character again sings the carmagnole after a different man calls the police on himself , which causes moran and lieb to arrest him . another character in this play commits suicide by jumping off a fire escape after being told to do so repeatedly , and some girls decide that if they are whores then rocky must be a pimp , which causes rocky to slap pearl and margie , two of his `` tarts . '' in this play , the mother of don parritt was once a lover of larry slade who keeps himself detached from the drunken antics of the other characters .  FTP  , name this play in which hickey attacks the pipe dreams of the other people in harry hope '' s saloon , which was created by eugene o '' neill . ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-47-1
110847 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| in one of this economists works , he notes that long term economics are all impractical because in the long term we are all dead , and in that same work , he posits an early form of the quantity theory of money . in addition to tract on monetary reform , he later wrote a series of three articles on war finance entitled how to pay for the war . one of this economists books contains chapters such as the conference , the treaty , and reparation , and discusses the economic implications of the treaty of versailles . that work is the economic consequences of the peace . other effects associated with this economist are the liquidity trap and multiplier effect . his most famous work argued for a governmental budget deficit and a government sponsored program of full employment to combat economic recession .  FTP  , identify this member of the bloomsbury school , an economist who wrote general theory of employment , interest and money . ||| 19-112-0
333939 ||| Literature ||| Luigi Pirandello ||| train ||| this author of renanian elegies and playful evil depicted the veil seeking ersilia in the work clothing the naked . leone challenges a group of men to a duel at his wife 's room when he interrupted guido and silia lovemaking in this author 's the rules of the game . this author also wrote about giorgio salvi committing suicide in a work where diego cinci and doro palegar engage each other in a duel . a fictional performance of trovatore , wherein the audience director and actors are part of the performance is the focus of one of his plays . in addition to writing tonight we improvise and each in his own way , a man thinks he is a holy roman emperor in his henry iv . this author is better known for having the producer rehearse mixing it up in a drama featuring the stepdaughter , the mother , et al .  FTP  , name this author of six characters in search of an author . ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-77-1|5f653adcd3aee7333a2205c06cf6af88eca48d1a-84-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-74-1|585ac7536d97c8554fdd788868094749f8f94fef-84-0|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-66-0|339e0f455c07f9f4f1e37c712020e63b6e1bbfb1-67-1|be0cb80d17820250ac2b4273c105ce41730314fe-83-0|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-46-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-40-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-67-1|7db449a4566075fa706c3f0db30d999dd88cf0dc-78-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-82-1
344718 ||| Literature:American ||| E. E. Cummings ||| train ||| this poet admitted that `` it was the first ride '' and that he `` was happy to see how nice she acted '' before describing how he turned `` the corner of divinity avenue '' in a `` brand-new '' car . in one poem , he swears `` by all flowers '' that `` kisses are a better fate than wisdom '' before concluding `` life 's not a paragraph and death i think is no parenthesis '' . this poet of `` since feeling is first '' claimed that `` only the snow can begin to explain how children are apt to forget to remember '' in a poem about `` noone '' and her husband , set in a place with `` up so floating many bells down . '' he also fictionalized his experiences in world war i in the enormous room .  FTP  , name this poet of `` anyone lived in a pretty how town '' , known for his unusual orthography . ||| 945c3838ec9816cfc46ba448222037ae5c17b135-48-1|47517720e7ae2332ab5b3d6ca67d19733f7fac63-82-0|cff48f7b5b0fa78ac25cfffb30d5dfbb4864e150-59-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-74-1|f126c65f356652a724c989ae01c11afa2da682c2-81-0|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-54-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-84-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-49-1|299643317467af195c098202a553a1f48b948079-81-1|b44d2adfcfe4977ea7dd34230438456e79a005ea-38-1
340657 ||| Other:Trash ||| Sweden ||| train ||| it 's not america , but one band from this country included the track `` heaven 's on fire '' on their 2010 album clinging to a scheme . the radio dept . is from this country , as is a singer who sings of having you `` wrapped around my finger like a lonely lover 's charm '' in her song `` get some . '' in addition to lykke li , this country is home to a band who sang that `` i do n't want to talk about the things that we 've gone through '' in their song `` the winner takes it all . '' that band from this country sang that `` honey i 'm still free '' in `` take a chance on me '' and also recorded a song about a girl who is `` young and sweet , only seventeen . ''  FTP  , name this country , home to the band that recorded `` dancing queen , '' abba . ||| 2870150b0d855e356141f6676d77fe267d3c1c50-74-1
115224 ||| History ||| Brazil ||| train ||| in 2006 , members of the kaingang ethnic group in this country who threatened to blow up a hydroelectric plant were finally compensated for the use of their land , while in 1988 , the federal government of this country brought charges of genocide against five men who had murdered members of the xacriaba ethnic group in an attempt to exterminate them . the kuikuro and the kalapalo are the most numerous ethnic groups represented in this country 's xingu national park , which was established on behalf of indigenous peoples by cndido rondon . in 1992 , this country , which has more un-contacted ethnic groups than any other , opened a special reservation for the yanomami to keep out gold prospectors who were taking their land . indigenous groups in this country comprise a sizeable population in such states as acre , roraima , and par .  FTP  , identify this south american country that has indigenous or mestizo majorities in such cities as belm and manaus . ||| 101-170-0|6-130-1|78-124-1|233-103-1|73-170-0
352532 ||| Literature ||| Brazil ||| test ||| one of the most popular folklore characters of this country is a one-legged mulatto youngster with holes in his palms who smokes a pipe and wears a magical red cap . until europeans exterminated them , one native people of this country believed that the pink dolphins of a certain river could shapeshift and mate with humans . the belo monte dam is an under construction dam on the xingu river in this country '' s state of para . pico da neblina is this country '' s highest peak , which is part of the guiana shield . the longest river entirely within this country , which was home to the tupi ethnic group , is the são francisco . mount roraima is also located on the triple border point of this country with guyana and venezuela , and this country notably doesn '' t touch either chile or ecuador .  FTP  , what is this large south american country that once had its capital at rio de janeiro ||| 43e63b0011807c9db1ac77c660b6770f274a5025-77-1
328885 ||| Literature ||| The Catcher in the Rye ||| test ||| works of literature mentioned in this novel include out of africa and of human bondage , although the protagonist mentions that he would n't want to call up somerset maugham . the protagonist is taken to ernie 's nightclub by the taxi driver named horwitz who refuses to have a drink with him . at one point the protagonist claims he had a clavichord operation after maurice the elevator man gets him a prostitute and later , his sister repeatedly tells him that `` daddy 's gon na kill you '' . a key symbol is the `` partly frozen and partly not frozen '' duck pond and the protagonist later heads to the apartment of his former teacher , mr. antolini . towards the end of the novel , the pency prep protagonist goes to his sister phoebe 's school and then goes to the egyptian section of the museum of natural history .  FTP  , the phony hating holden caufield appears in what novel by j.d . salinger ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-46-1|bc910f4b362825259494e31ba09ca587f4514f0d-79-1|06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-65-1|19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-41-1|c5dd1e6f50476f240c31755c4846a3bb5cc0bb47-67-1|9a6a6ccad7cb556d24ba006b64d2d412844c4819-74-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-49-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-73-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-16-1|f41d1b475288234eff66db2eabc4408d42e864c0-52-1|15b3d1e92c272faa5dc5a53bda7dcddf34fb6981-74-1|662688a273d3f357fce3a3c7ffcd6103af9a3dcc-75-1|32162ec8f7cb6465fee1799c0c14796b76c2eb7b-45-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-21-1|50d9ddb0d56f483013201476120981e815b8b484-62-1|a6e985a6f417186029ddbd428c60407413047d23-17-1|d9a713fbe98388a248be83e13bb5819e095d1530-14-1|85544c8dbc51eff3f476af7ebc2843d13605a5e9-52-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-74-1
123054 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| included a call for lush vegetation under the hexagonal glass latticed roof in the design of his unrealized arizona state capitol building titled `` oasis. `` another of his arizona designs is often compared to his plan for a baghdad opera house and is arizona state 's gammage auditorium . one of the houses he designed includes a daughter 's bedroom jutting from the second story with no visible supports , as well as a glass `` crow 's nest '' where herbert johnson 's children could watch him fly by in his airplane . this architect who used four zones to divide his wingspread house was commissioned by elbert hubbard and a soap magnate to construct a buffalo building . he supported the roof of the `` great workroom '' with stalactite like columns in the johnson wax building , and received numerous complaints from modern painters because of the curved walls of his guggenheim museum .  FTP  , name this american prairie style architect of falling water . ||| 33-159-0
348107 ||| Other:Trash ||| Philadelphia ||| test ||| a college basketball team in this metro area has retired the numbers of michael anderson and malik rose . tom gola was the star player on a team from this metro area that won the ncaa title with coach ken loeffler . during a game between two schools from this metro area , dmitri domani sealed an upset over a kerry kittles-led squad in the 1994 edition of the `` holy war . '' during another rivalry game between two teams from this metro area , nehemiah ingram was told to injure john bryant by a coach who admitted to `` sending in a goon . '' a team from this metro area won the 1985 ncaa title in a close game over georgetown with coach rollie massimino , and another team from this area was long coached by john chaney .  FTP  , name this city whose college basketball `` big 5 '' consists of la salle , st. joseph 's , villanova , temple , and penn . ||| a6878f37bf63a656f8d57506609ed87a16d4ea2e-77-1
11795 ||| Social_Science ||| Jacques Derrida ||| train ||| he analyzed an essay asking if `` technological civilization '' is a `` civilization in decline '' which was written by jan patocka in `` secrets of european responsibility , '' the first essay in his book the gift of death . he wrote about the phrase `` i have forgotten my umbrella '' as well as such topics as `` the gaze of oedipus '' and `` veils '' in a book entitled spurs which considers `` nietzsche 's styles. `` he got into a fractious debate with john searle after publishing his peculiar take on j. l. austin in the essay `` signature event context , '' which appeared in margins of philosophy . more famously , a chapter on `` the end of the book and the beginning of writing '' appears at the start of a book he wrote in 1967 , of grammatology .  FTP  , name this french author of the postcard , a recently-deceased philosopher who is considered the founder of deconstruction . ||| 64-152-1|52-11-1|19-168-0|3-152-1|73-154-1
344561 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Edward Elgar ||| train ||| this composer wrote a concert overture with a long viola solo , which he adapted into the song `` in moonlight . '' this composer originally planned on writing a symphony celebrating an army officer from his country , though his first symphony ended up being a non-programmatic work beginning with a theme marked `` nobilmente , '' which is the only commonly performed symphony in a-flat major . he wrote an oratorio-like work in which a man who becomes known as `` the soul '' is judged by god and sent to purgatory ; that work is based on a poem by cardinal newman . the trio theme of one of this composer 's works is the basis for the song `` land of hope and glory . '' he also wrote a set of variations dedicated to acquaintances like `` dorabella '' and `` nimrod . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the the dream of gerontius , pomp and circumstance marches and the enigma variations . ||| 64901f7d478ea4b172e3efeae24b9e98cfc5c2d4-60-1|3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-73-1
2591 ||| History ||| Daniel ||| train ||| in the middle ages , it was widely believed that this man was buried at susa . he was taken to court as a boy during the fourth year of the reign of joakim , where he was assigned the eunuch asphenez as his tutor . later , he changed his name to baltassar at the same time that his friends misael , ananias , and azarias changed their names . later still , the prophet habbakuk was carried by the hair from judea to feed him lunch when he was in captivity . many of his prophecies concern antiochus epiphanes , who appears as the `` little horn '' in the prophecy of the four beasts . one portion of his book features the song of the three children , while others concern the rescue of joachim 's wife and the episode of bel and the dragon .  FTP  , identify this companion of shadrach , mesach , and abednego who was thrown into the lions ' den . ||| 64-170-1|18-82-1|243-132-1|113-170-1|22-108-1|20-170-1|24-170-1|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-44-1
368638 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| dev ||| in a very short piece by this man , the speaker argues for the existence of god because the number of birds he saw fly by his window is definite but inconceivable . that piece , `` argumentum ornithologicum '' appears in his book dreamtigers . in one story by this author , a mysterious pepper mill can only be remembered as long as it is directly observed , which the narrator contrasts with the title coin . this author of `` the zahir '' wrote a story in which the protagonist realizes that , since the jewish day begins at sundown , a set of murders was actually committed on the fourth of each month , and that protagonist mistakenly links the crimes to the tetragrammaton when they are actually a trap set up by red scharlach .  FTP  , name this author of `` death and the compass '' as well as such stories as `` the circular ruins '' and `` the library of babel '' . ||| ea01cad1895438719b2dbb8fd2f5b4c09b4fadca-17-1
344445 ||| Literature:American ||| Florida ||| dev ||| in one novel set in this state , kiwi trains as a pilot only to discover that his sister has run away with the ghost of louis thanksgiving , while ava is raped by a character known as the bird man . that novel is named after a theme park here that rivals the world of darkness and was written by karen russell . in another novel set in this state , penny is bitten by a snake while looking for some pigs , and jody baxter bestows the name flag upon a fawn that he adopts . this setting of marjorie rawlings 's novel the yearling is also the setting of a book in which tea cake contracts rabies after a devastating hurricane . that novel features this state 's real life city of eatonville and centers on janie crawford .  FTP  , name this state , the setting of swamplandia ! and zora neale hurston 's novels their eyes were watching god and seraph on the suwanee . ||| 971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-76-1
101490 ||| Literature ||| The Birthday Party (play) ||| train ||| one character in this play compares an unshowered person to a corpse waiting to be washed , and later asks is the number 846 possible or necessary after its premiere , harold hobson was the only critic to give this play a positive review , and its author stated that this play contained the most important line he ever wrote , do n't let them tell you what to do ! this play ends with one character proclaiming i was the belle of the ball , and includes a scene where the protagonist screams after two characters shout questions like why do you pick your nose and why did the chicken cross the road at him . during the title event , the protagonist steps on a drum and attempts to rape lulu after his glasses are broken by mccann . set at a seaside boarding house run by petey and meg boles ,  FTP  , name this play about the abduction of stanley webber , by harold pinter . ||| 63-170-0|64-170-0|58-170-1|19-170-1|26-170-1|56-148-1|46-138-1|13-170-1|73-87-0|71-81-0|135-170-1
369105 ||| Other:Trash ||| Japan ||| train ||| one philosopher from this country advocated a `` double negation '' of groups and individuals in service of `` totality , '' which he saw as lacking in other countries , in the book america 's national character . that philosopher from this country criticized heidegger for not addressing the role of physical space in his book about the origins of national characters , climate and culture . another philosopher from this country explained the theory of `` twofold being-in-the-world '' in a series of commentaries on another philosopher from this country , who used the `` logic of place '' to try to analyze the concept of `` pure experience '' without reference to an external world . this country is where an inquiry into the good was written by the leader of a philosophical circle that practiced `` cooperative resistance '' during world war ii .  FTP  , name this country whose twentieth-century philosophers included watsuji tetsuro and kitaro nishida , the leader of the kyoto school . ||| 6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-77-1|2870150b0d855e356141f6676d77fe267d3c1c50-77-1
113415 ||| Literature ||| George Eliot ||| train ||| this author complained of a lack of realism regarding peasants in the writings of wilhelm riehl , and also of the condescending praise offered to mediocre female writers , in `` the natural history of german life '' and `` silly novels by lady novelists. `` in an early short work , charles meunier performs a blood transfusion on a maid to reveal the treachery of bertha grant , whose mind can not be read by latimer , while another begins with the angel of dawn crossing over europe before seeing baldassare calvo sold into slavery and the young girl tessa becoming the kept woman of tito melema , husband to the title florentine . in her most famous novel , the father-in-law caleb garth and the parson camden farebrother stand by , respectively , the indebted college boy fred vincy and overly-ambitious doctor tertius lydgate during the turmoil embroiling their title rural town .  FTP  , name this author of the lifted veil , romola , and middlemarch . ||| 23-143-1|64-46-1|73-168-1|71-168-1
123255 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| wrote that even `` the longest peace in china will end in strife '' in a poem that notes that the `` sun and moon get crossed , but they never touch. `` he wrote a sonnet about great waves that `` thought of doing something to the shore that water never did to land before. `` this poet of `` on looking up by chance at the constellations '' and `` once by the pacific '' wrote about a `` a singer everyone has heard '' that asks `` in all but words , '' `` what to make of a diminished thing. `` he claimed that `` you 'd think the inner dome of heaven had fallen '' after an ice storm in a poem which ends `` one could do worse than be a swinger of birches. ``  FTP  , name this american poet of `` the ovenbird '' who commented on the maxim `` good fences make good neighbors '' in `` the mending wall. `` ||| 64-116-1|71-164-1
341175 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| train ||| this artist made two depictions of his family 's coat of arms with a cock and a skull , and he showed a sultan clad in a blue robe pointing to a recently severed head in his the martyrdom of the ten thousand . this artist often signed his works with a monogram in which the the first letter of his last name sits under the first letter of his first name . this artist depicted a figure without a nose or lips holding an hourglass to the central armor-clad figure in one work which also shows a dog running between two horses . the title figure hunches over a desk in a room which is also occupied by a dog and a lion in another of his works . one work by this artist of knight , death and the devil depicts a magic square next to a gloomy angel .  FTP  , name this renaissance era german artist of melencolia i and four horseman of the apocalypse . ||| 2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-65-1
341196 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Albrecht Dürer ||| train ||| this artist made two depictions of his family 's coat of arms with a cock and a skull , and he showed a sultan clad in a blue robe pointing to a recently severed head in his the martyrdom of the ten thousand . this artist often signed his works with a monogram in which the the first letter of his last name sits under the first letter of his first name . this artist depicted a figure without a nose or lips holding an hourglass to the central armor-clad figure in one work which also shows a dog running between two horses . the title figure hunches over a desk in a room which is also occupied by a dog and a lion in another of his works . one work by this artist of knight , death and the devil depicts a magic square next to a gloomy angel .  FTP  , name this renaissance era german artist of melencolia i and four horseman of the apocalypse . ||| ee295699e06ea53d0bf07c07701b59e0baa60390-70-1|2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-69-1
934 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| before this work was written the composer 's teacher at the milan conservatory , antonio bazzini , wrote an opera based on the same play . in act 2 , the title character sings the aria `` within this palace , '' in which she tells about one of her ancestors who thousands of years earlier was betrayed by a man who conquered her city . in order to avenge that betrayal , she invents a test which involves questions about a phantom , a fever , and an ice that sets you on fire . in the third and final act , the blind king of tartary timur refuses to reveal a secret , after which his slave girl liu is tortured and stabs herself to death . in that act , the aria `` nessun dorma '' is sung by calaf , who wins the titular princess of china .  FTP  , name this 1926 opera , which was left unfinished at his death by giacomo puccini . ||| 30-82-1|10-97-1|152-144-1|029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-77-0|0-126-1|9-170-0|25-89-1|80-57-1
119931 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| he depicted general george augustus eliot on horseback during the great siege of gibraltar in one work , while other works by this artist of the defeat of the floating batteries at gibraltar include portraits of james warren , nicholas boylston , and margaret kemble gage . this artist depicted a black man with a scruffy goatee in his head of a man , and a small glass of water sits on a table with a small animal on a leash held by a character wearing a blue jacket and a gold vest in another of this man 's works . this artist of boy with a squirrel painted one more well known work in which a group of people in a small boat attempt to rescue a naked man from the ocean and an approaching predator , which is about to be harpooned by one character .  FTP name this painter of watson and the shark , who also painted the most well known portrait of paul revere . ||| 23-43-0|64-142-0|18-166-1|47-134-0
329650 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singleton Copley ||| train ||| he depicted general george augustus eliot on horseback during the great siege of gibraltar in one work , while other works by this artist of the defeat of the floating batteries at gibraltar include portraits of james warren , nicholas boylston , and margaret kemble gage . this artist depicted a black man with a scruffy goatee in his head of a man , and a small glass of water sits on a table with a small animal on a leash held by a character wearing a blue jacket and a gold vest in another of this man 's works . this artist of boy with a squirrel painted one more well known work in which a group of people in a small boat attempt to rescue a naked man from the ocean and an approaching predator , which is about to be harpooned by one character .  FTP —name this painter of watson and the shark , who also painted the most well known portrait of paul revere . ||| 023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-70-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-21-1
117900 ||| Social_Science ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| test ||| this thinker used the example of a classmate who claimed that he could not rightfully fail an agregation , while the titular person passed in order to show , `` if the jew did not exist , the anti-semite would invent him. `` a psychoanalytic presentation of a playwright who became a ward of the french state is contained in this author 's saint genet , actor and martyr . raymond aron claimed that this thinker was attempting an impossible union of kierkegaard and marx in his work , search for a method , which would later serve as introduction to a longer work on applying that method through `` dialectic circularity. `` in another work subtitled `` an essay phenomenological ontology , '' he outlines the in-itself and for-itself categories of being and describes the vertigo or anguish in the face of radical choice as mauvaise foi , or bad faith .  FTP  , name this french existentialist philosopher who had a tumultuous relationship with simon de beauvoir . ||| 33-147-1|64-113-0|18-167-1
6298 ||| Literature ||| John Dryden ||| train ||| in a play by this man subtitled `` the double discovery , '' rumors of a plot to kill king sancho turn out to be false , which legalizes the marriage between leonora and torrismond . a commemorative object made in poland is the title item of his `` satire against sedition , '' `` the medalll , '' and he wrote an essay in which lisideus , eugenius , and crites argue over whether classical , french , or contemporary english drama is greater , `` of dramatic poesie. `` his dramas include one in which rhodophil rivals palamede for the hand of melantha and another , tyrannic love , which features the bombastic maximin , who later reappears in his poetic satire of thomas shadwell , `` mac flecknoe. `` also known for his `` song for st. cecilia 's day , '' this is ,  FTP  , what author of the political `` the hind and the panther '' and the long poem `` absalom and achitophel. `` ||| 123-166-1|27-31-0|56-133-1|147-96-1|121-166-0|28-166-1|66-166-1|96-135-1|148-166-1
325454 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| dev ||| in one work by this writer , a book is described as a `` bequest of wings '' allowing somebody to dance `` along the dingy days , '' while in another , this poet 's `` interrupting tears '' have obliterated a deceased friend 's etchings in a book . this poet also said it is `` a precious , mouldering pleasure…to meet an antique book '' and said that no frigate is `` like a book to take us lands away . '' one work by this poet begins , `` if i can stop one heart from breaking , i shall not live in vain . '' this poet also claimed to `` pause before a house that seemed a swelling of the ground '' while on a carriage ride with immortality and death . identify this writer who claimed to hear `` a fly buzz '' when she died , one of whose works is usually called `` because i could not stop for death '' . ||| c4059597ee3bf9af7b6b828547c59ddda8ef8947-80-1|025231f6c67cc961c059d278e079956bdeecd9f0-74-1|203e79beab2b27494149cd676f1a4f894d41f19b-78-1|084f25081568c7afe7f92dac80af105b8e95989b-76-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-73-1|3d1201d6d8222931eabde434141c8778d7c02ebc-68-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-71-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-65-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-66-0|450ec82ae7b2c96aa3ce521a24affbfc27f5ed15-74-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-78-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-78-1
120213 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , the protagonist is shown the ravages of war by a dark bird to demonstrate the true evils of the world . that boy 's quest for flowers for the burial of the dead is ultimately successful in `` strange news from another star '' , the title story in a collection by this writer . in contrast , the protagonist of another work fails , along with the other members of the league , in the title quest after the disappearance of leo , and the protagonist of yet another novel drowns in a river after being expelled from a seminary , as hans giebenrath , despite his education , failed to develop personally . in addition to journey to the east and beneath the wheel , this writer also wrote novels in which the high-born title character ends up as a ferryman , and hermine teaches harry haller to dance .  FTP  , identify this german author of siddhartha and steppenwolf . ||| 49-171-1|183-171-1|57-171-1|64-171-1|245-171-1|128-169-1|94-155-1|62-160-1|65-168-1|123-171-1|0-136-1|142-171-1|19-168-1|348-162-1|54-171-1|50-171-1|121-171-0|122-171-1|3-162-1|13-127-0|5-171-1|111-171-1|144-138-1
326632 ||| Literature ||| Hermann Hesse ||| test ||| in one short story by this author , the protagonist is shown the ravages of war by a dark bird to demonstrate the true evils of the world . that boy 's quest for flowers for the burial of the dead is ultimately successful in `` strange news from another star '' , the title story in a collection by this writer . in contrast , the protagonist of another work fails , along with the other members of the league , in the title quest after the disappearance of leo , and the protagonist of yet another novel drowns in a river after being expelled from a seminary , as hans giebenrath , despite his education , failed to develop personally . in addition to journey to the east and beneath the wheel , this writer also wrote novels in which the high-born title character ends up as a ferryman , and hermine teaches harry haller to dance .  FTP  , identify this german author of siddhartha and steppenwolf . ||| a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-80-1
361201 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| test ||| this author wrote about a group of men who bring out a dead camel and whip the animals that eat it after another character is given rusty scissors to fulfill the prophecy of ending the quarrel that divides the world in two . in another story by this author , the title character almost instantly travels a huge distance after a groom presents a team of horses and kisses the maid , rosa . a girl '' s parents marvel at her development and consider finding her a husband after taking a tram to the countryside and deciding to move into a smaller apartment in a story by this man who wrote of the traveler avoiding the condemned man as he runs away from the commandant '' s harrow , and he wrote about a man who gets injured by a thrown apple and dies in his bedroom after turning into a horrible vermin .  FTP  , name this author of `` in the penal colony '' and the metamorphosis . ||| e2249c538643b22806e9fbb86fce261f76fc939a-80-1
325648 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| in one work , this writer knows to often ask `` whose spirit is this '' as a group listens to a woman sing by the sea . another poem by this writer ends with `` an old sailor , drunk and asleep in his boots '' dreaming of `` tigers in red weather '' in an area where all of the nightgowns are white rather than strange . another work by this poet claims , `` i was of three minds . '' that work also states that a man and a woman and the type of bird mentioned in the poem 's title are one . another poem by this man is set at a festive wake and begins , `` call the roller of big cigars . '' identify this poet who wrote `` the idea of order at key west '' , `` disillusionment of ten o'clock '' , `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird '' , and `` the emperor of ice-cream '' . ||| 28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-76-0|63e0043adf6ba3e2e868232e3854a6a97ed23154-64-0|f1eee8c2948f3f5b83e8702f56b4fe911a879920-64-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-66-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-78-0|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-74-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-52-1|5d836a921726a99203ba94b3b7a2424199a7f88b-66-0|15b30c4fdfbc37b2f429bddfe64b3a9d39188164-74-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-62-1|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-64-0|bf4295982d5cbc60ef133861eaf2dcc378cf33ff-29-0
109513 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| in one of his poems , god says the world is as it used to be : all nations striving strong to make/ red war yet redder to inform corpses that they have been woken up by gunfire instead of judgment day . besides channel firing , he wrote wars annals will crowd into night/ ere their story die in his poem in time of the breaking of nations , and described melias rise from poverty to empty wealth and respectability in the ruined maid . the speaker of another of his poems wishes that a vengeful god will tell him thou suffering thing ! ... thy loves loss is my hates profiting ! , while hes better known for poems about the joyous song of an aged bird and the sinking of the titanic .  FTP  , name this english poet of hap , the darkling thrush , and the convergence of the twain , who also wrote novels like the mayor of casterbridge and return of the native . ||| 64-161-1|47-154-1
123315 ||| History ||| War of the Pacific ||| train ||| years before this conflict , aniceto vergara albano signed a treaty allowing the other side to collect all the tax revenue between the 23rd and 24th parallels at a rate fixed for 25 years . this conflict began with the battle of topater and at the appropriately named battle of the halt of the alliance . prior to the beginning of this war , antofagasta had already been occupied . however , this war was decided in naval battles such as punta greusa , which saw the loss of the independencia , and the battle of iquique , which was the first of many raids from miguel grau . grau 's fortune ended at the battle of angamos , where his ship , the huascar , was captured . ended via the treaty of ancon , this war was fought over nitrite resources in the atacama desert and saw bolivia allied with peru .  FTP  , name this war where chile emerged victorious , named after a body of water . ||| 47-171-1
342633 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Spain ||| train ||| one philosopher from this modern-day country argued that any person who did not distribute their surplus wealth among the needy was a thief in on charity . that same philosopher from this country argued against james i of england 's divine right of kings and instead rooted the basis of government in two contracts from consent in defense of the catholic and apostolic faith . another philosopher from this country held that a war even on just causes would be unjust if it caused more harm than good based on his idea of the christian republic in his on the law of war . that same philosopher held that the conquest was not a just title to possession of the americas while holding that the indians were not `` natural slaves '' in his on the indies .  FTP  name this modern day country home to the late scholastic philosophers francisco suarez and francisco de vitoria and the school of salamanca , where bartolomeo de las casas was born in seville ||| c7fd4349c919230b3b6fb2f3d3d60eb0b4d2419a-81-1
121964 ||| Literature ||| All Quiet on the Western Front ||| dev ||| one character in this work is a simple farmer who owns a `` big orchard '' and becomes overcome with homesickness after seeing a cherry tree . another character in this work is originally despised by the others until he becomes a cook and gives the protagonist free sugar and butter . yet another character , leer , ends up bleeding to death , causing the protagonist to wonder `` what use is it to him now that he was such a good mathematician in school '' a key scene in this novel sees the protagonist desperately apologizing to the slain gerald duval , a french printer . one important symbol in this work is a pair of boots which pass from various characters as they are slain . the protagonist of this work and his friends are encouraged to enlist by kantorek , their former schoolmaster .  FTP  , name this german novel describing the horrors of world war i , the best known work of erich maria remarque . ||| 18-151-1|10-27-1|51-171-1|88-126-1|73-169-1|115-171-1
4884 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| this poet wrote `` without a name or history i wake / between my body and the day '' in his poem `` prime , '' and asked `` what does the song hope for '' in his poem `` orpheus. `` he noted that the `` crack in the tea-cup opens / a lane to the land of the dead '' in `` as i walked out one evening , '' while his `` lullaby '' begins with the lines `` lay your sleeping head , my love / human on my faithless arm. `` one of his most famous works features four `` bucolics '' from various countries who meet in a bar during world war ii , whlie another begins by noting that `` about suffering they were never wrong , / the old masters '' in the course of describing a painting about the fall of icarus .  FTP  , name this british poet of `` muse des beaux arts '' and the age of anxiety . ||| 9-168-1|20-161-1
361223 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Ludwig Wittgenstein ||| train ||| this man '' s philosophy was viewed through an aesthetic lens in a book by marjorie perloff . one of his students extended his arguments to show that the mind is not mentally active while sleeping ; that work , dreaming , is by norman malcolm . one work about this philosopher '' s thought outlines the `` quus '' function and states the skeptical solution and the straight solution to his rule-following paradox . a key element of his philosophy was outlined by the example of builders who communicate using the words `` rock , '' `` slab , '' `` pillar , '' and `` beam . '' another of his arguments considers a group who are only allowed to look inside their own boxes , each of which contains a beetle .  FTP  , name this author who was re-interpreted by saul kripke in a book about this man `` on rules and private language '' and who developed the idea of language- games in philosophical investigations . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-81-1
335587 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Pygmalion (play) ||| train ||| according to frank cross , the nora stone , which dates from the ninth century bc , may contain a possible reference to one figure of this name . while virgil claimed that that man was the son of belus , menander and josephus stated that his father was named mattan . that figure , who was described as `` a monster of wickedness beyond of all others '' killed his brother-in-law , sychaeus , forcing anna and her sister to flee tyre . the more famous figure of this name was the grandfather of adonis through his daughter , metharme . according to ovid , that father of paphos declared that he was no longer interested in women after watching the lascivious actions of daughters of propoetus . however , he would go back on this promise when venus turned an ivory sculpture that he had created into a beautiful woman .  FTP  , give this shared name of the evil brother of dido and the lover of galatea . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-47-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-46-1
120844 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| this author wrote `` the sword is conquered by the pike '' in a poem whose first titular figure 's children is told `` your bowels howl with hunger like an old dog. `` another of his poems sees the title figure claim `` you mounted on the ass and rode along , trampling the flowers and palms beneath your feet '' and that poem begins by asking `` what does god do with that huge storm of curses that rises daily to the seraphim '' that first poem addresses the separate races of the two titular biblical brothers , while that second one is called `` the denial of st. peter , '' which appears alongside another poem by this author that describes `` the depths of hell '' where the titular prince of darkness `` vanquished , dreamed in silence. ``  FTP  , name this author of the poem the litanies of satan which can be found in his revolt section of the collection les fleurs du mal . ||| 64-168-1|12-167-1|143-164-1|19-168-1|78-156-1|41-57-1|122-168-1
120114 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Constable ||| train ||| this man executed the altarpiece the ascension for the st. michael 's church and also painted a portrait of the bridges family . eugene delacroix was inspired to re-paint part of the massacre at chios after two of his works were displayed at the paris salon . a boat with its sail pulled down appears to the left of the titular animal jumping over a barrier in the leaping horse , one of his popular `` six-footers '' . critics derisively labeled the sparkling quality of his works as his namesake `` snow '' , and he argued that the sky was the `` chief organ of sentiment '' of a painting . john fisher commissioned a painting where cows graze and a man in the foreground points his cane at the titular structure , 1825 's salisbury cathedral . his best known work depicts a cottage owned by willy lott and the titular conveyance fording the river stour .  FTP  , name this british artist of the hay wain . ||| 10-37-0|0-142-1|28-148-1|13-171-1
321472 ||| Literature ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| test ||| in an episode of star trek : the original series , this man claims to be `` all too human , '' before battling alongside spock and captain kirk . in one comic , randall monroe depicts this man 's most famous speech rebutted with a `` your mom '' joke , and in another , google trends pinpoints the highest concentration of searches for fan fiction about this man . sujan stevens wrote a 47 second reprise for the wife of this man , and in one comedy sketch , this character halts a play of hamlet to pee in a bottle before being hit in the posterior with a hammer , after which timmy williams announces that this man actually `` died of being hammered in the ass . '' this man serves as a vampire hunter in a seth grahame-smith novel .  FTP  , name this u.s. president who is also the subject of an aaron copeland musical portrait and the captain of a walt whitman elegy . ||| fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-85-1
352504 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| one statue of this man is directly below two paintings by jules guerin , while in another statue he extends his arm above a crouching man with shackles . leonard volk created a notable life mask of this man , who is shown standing in front of a small chair in a work subtitled `` the man . '' a statue of him standing in front of a granite wall engraved with one of his speeches was sculpted by a man who collaborated with the piccirilli brothers on the most famous statue of this man . that work is located in a henry bacon-designed building that has 36 doric columns and stands near a large reflecting pool . one sculpture of this man by augustus saint-gaudens is in a namesake park in chicago , while another by daniel chester french shows him seated in a large chair in a washington , d.c. memorial .  FTP  , name this u. s. president who is also the rightmost figure on mount rushmore . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-75-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-61-1
117816 ||| Social_Science ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| ezra pound amusingly used the example of a bunch of illiterate fishermen worrying about greek pronunciation to parody this man 's the idea of christ in the gospels . this man claimed that one of his major concepts aspires to `` the full truth and perfect good '' which `` dwells like the god of egypt in a dark inner chamber '' in an essay about that concept in `` the sanctuary . he famously stated `` the american will inhabits the skyscraper '' in his lecture `` the genteel tradition in american philosophy. `` this author of the birth of reason and the autobiography persons and places divided one major work into four works on truth , spirit , matter , and essence . besides realms of being , his most famous work asserts that there could be no rational approach to understanding the world without the titular belief that attributes inhere in existents .  FTP  , name this author of skepticism and animal faith , a spanish-american philosopher . ||| 37-169-1|75-102-1|102-164-1|28-168-1
119911 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Pictures at an Exhibition ||| test ||| the fourth movement of this work begins fortissimo before reaching a section marked con tutta forza and dropping abruptly to piano , then diminuendo and ending pianissimo . the sixth movement of this work attempts to approximate the phyrgian dominant scale by using many augmented second intervals . the ninth movement of this work contains a central andante which features a 16th note triplet tremolo and is meant to mirror the first movement and evoke the sounds of large bells ringing on a clock and of a chase . the most well known movement in this work is marked maestoso , con grandezza and features a secondary theme based on a russian orthodox hymn , and is supposed to mirror the opening promenade of this work .  FTP name this work , featuring movements named `` cattle '' , `` samuel goldberg and schmule '' , `` the hut on fowl 's legs '' , and `` the great gate of kiev '' , an orchestral suite by modest mussorgsky . ||| 1-166-1|18-165-1|9-141-1
368929 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Prometheus ||| train ||| pindar identifies this figure as the father of the goddess of modesty and counterpart of nemesis , aedos , and he this figure closely resembles the georgian hero amirani as well as the hindu figure matarisvan . hermes claimed that the centaur chiron would die in place of this figure , whose alcoholism phaedrus credited with creating homosexuality . one of his brothers was destroyed by a lightning bolt of zeus for his insolence , and another was the father of calypso and the hesperides . this figure wrapped scrapped animal bones in a cow stomach with savory meat and glistening fat to fool the gods into accepting meager sacrifices , and he conversed with io when she passed by this son of iapetus in the shape of a cow during his exile . freed by herakles from his daily liver removals by angry eagle ,  FTP  , identify this brother of epimetheus , who earned zeus 's wrath by stealing fire from the gods and giving it to mankind . ||| 1da2e545d5291458c8d2cecc0c10d9235078f2ca-62-1|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-67-1
113417 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| in one of this man 's stories , the actress klara kills herself onstage after being rebuffed by the misanthropic yakov , while alexander ridel 's pranking of his friend tyeglev has unexpected results in his `` knock , knock , knock. `` in a novella , a landowner duels baron von donhof and then goes to work in a pastry shop to be with fraulein gemma , while another sees the dying chulkaturin recount his childhood passion for liza . his most famous collection includes a story about a group of peasants in the woods discussing the role of water sprites in arulina 's insanity and vasya 's drowning , and one about the maid arina being forbidden to marry by lady zverkov , `` bezhin lea '' and `` yermolay and the miller 's wife , '' both of which are narrated by a leisurely hunter .  FTP  , name this author of torrents of spring , diary of a superfluous man , and a sportsman 's sketches . ||| 19-169-1|20-163-1|3-160-1
321711 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| this man examined the failings of philosophers in debate in a work that outlines thirty-eight methods for winning an argument . another work by this philosopher opens with a critique of groundwork for the metaphysics of morals and was the only entry in an essay contest this man still failed to win . this thinker claimed that anyone who could read phenomenology of mind `` without feeling as if he were in a madhouse , would qualify as an inmate for bedlam . '' this author of the art of being right and on the basis of morality used the phrase `` operating on a blind man 's cataracts '' to characterize reading kant in a work whose fourth book , `` ethics , '' delves into eastern philosophy and specifically self-denial following a discussion of aesthetics . describing unobservable truth as a `` thing-in-itself , ''  FTP  , name this author of on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason and the world as will and representation . ||| d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-36-1
347232 ||| Literature:American ||| Robert Frost ||| test ||| in one poem , this author imagines an activity that is `` good both going and coming back '' and envisions a boy `` too far from town to learn baseball '' who `` one by one '' `` subdued his father 's trees . '' trees that `` bend to left and right '' cause this author to imagine that `` some boy 's been swinging them . '' this poet offered a definition of home as `` the place where , when you have to go there , they have to take you in '' in a poem in which mary and warren discuss the return and demise of the farm hand silas . this author described holding a pane of ice `` against the world of hoary grass '' in `` after apple-picking . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` the death of the hired man '' and `` birches '' who claimed `` good fences make good neighbors '' in `` mending wall . '' ||| dbfe1cdb3bdd3d83bfb221ea18d3517ec36e27de-51-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-56-1|e423e9ff38e0220a0a9eda73045e6ae19a8827c7-72-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-81-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-28-1|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-83-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-43-1|8bd4a2502ddf1c16b662be7a69883f165a89bbc0-33-1|3305d2828c95fd6cf5a6faf13fc584853791c0d9-78-1|8cb72f33b4c96724d0d7ff164a203eecbf9e9512-33-1|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-77-1|0c999345854330e4d0b2033e7f5264e5e388992f-43-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-33-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-53-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-77-1
344002 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Lolita ||| test ||| in an essay , this novel 's author described how its first inspiration was a story about an ape in the jardin des plantes sketching the bars of its own cage . one character in this work forces another to read a parody of eliot 's `` ash wednesday '' and imagines himself being followed by an aztec red convertible containing an `` inspector trapp '' . after the narrator learns that his wife has been hit by a car , he takes a trip to an inn called `` the enchanted hunters '' , which shares its name with a play in which the title character later performs . john ray jr. 's prologue reveals that this novel 's title character died in gray star after marrying richard schiller , while the narrator dies before his trial for the murder of clare quilty .  FTP  , identify this novel in which humbert humbert narrates his obsession with the `` nymphet '' dolores haze , a work of vladimir nabokov . ||| e923081c31bd21be3da7bbd06bd28033f3c9c3c3-79-1
361337 ||| Literature ||| The House of the Seven Gables ||| train ||| one character in this work summons three spirits , one of whom starts to cough blood after the other two spirits hold their hands over his mouth . those spirits are summoned after the young girl alice is hypnotized with the consent of her father , gervayse , but that hypnosis ends with alice getting pneumonia and dying . another character in this novel framed his cousin for a murder , earning that cousin thirty years in jail ; that character is a judge who dies while sitting upright in a chair . a deed to a large plot of land in maine is lost in this novel as part of a curse that was started generations ago by matthew maule when he was hanged by the colonel . at the end of this novel , holgrave and phoebe declare their love for each other , and they join clifford and hepzibah in leaving the title estate .  FTP  , name this novel about the pyncheon family by nathaniel hawthorne . ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-48-1
122919 ||| Science:Physics ||| Torque ||| train ||| quantity is constant in the body frame of an object , but has a time dependence in the space frame given by the position times this quantity in the body frame times the inverse of the position . for a random object , finding this quantity involves taking the integral of an outer product . half of the time derivative of this quantity is equal to the scalar virial . this quantity provides the coefficients of the axes in poinsot 's ellipsoid . euler 's equations has this quantity in a dot product with the time derivative of angular velocity . the products of this 2nd order symmetric tensor form the non-diagonal term in the tensor matrix while the principal ones of this tensor form the diagonal in the tensor matrix . given this quantity for one axis , one can find it for another axis with the parallel axis theorem .  FTP  , name this quantity that for a hoop is one-half times mass times the radius of gyration . ||| 183-153-1|129-154-1|2-153-1|165-154-1|136-135-1|72-118-0|66-171-1|144-171-1
6381 ||| Literature ||| William Golding ||| train ||| in the first book of a trilogy by this author , the protagonist bags zenobia brockelbanck and observes reverend colley 's habit of urinating on the deck of the ship , and later undergoes a conversion after billy rogers escapes a charge of fellatio by charging his superior officers with `` buggery. `` in addition to the billy talbot books , he wrote a book about ha , mal , and lok , while another of his books describes the attempted murder of nathaniel walterson by a man who slowly dies on an ocean rock . he is probably best known for a book based on ballantyne 's the coral island , in which the `` littluns '' and `` samneric '' fear a mysterious beast .  FTP  , name this author of the naval trilogy rites of passage , close quarters , and fire down below as well as the inheritors , pincher martin , and the story of jack , ralph , and piggy , lord of the flies . ||| 23-21-1|10-118-1|45-129-1|42-130-1|28-167-1|73-135-1
6145 ||| Literature ||| Candide ||| train ||| the protagonist is impressed by a performance of thomas corneille 's the count of essex , but when he admires a play set in arabia the person sitting next to him at the theater sets him straight about the work . after losing money at a game of faro he overhears a discussion of a novel by doctor gauchat , while madame de parolignac mocks the works of archdeacon t. later , a venetian nobleman disparages the works of horace and milton , and complains that the raphaels he owns are a bit too brownish . the title character ends up in constantinople , having spent time in portugal and paraguay in earlier portions of the book . in the end , he enjoys the company of a dour philosopher named martin and a loyal servant named cacambo while living on his farm .  FTP  , name this novel in which an endless stream of misadventures befalls paquette , cungonde , and doctor pangloss , a work about optimism by voltaire . ||| 23-123-1|33-142-1|10-116-1|47-170-1|50-170-1|88-168-1|122-170-1|115-149-1
103580 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| `` folks , i 'm telling you , /birthing is hard/and dying is mean/so get yourself/some loving in between '' , he writes in `` advice '' , while `` to fling my arms wide/in some place of the sun '' begins his `` dream variations '' . `` they 'll see how beautiful i am/and be ashamed '' he concludes in `` i , too '' . `` go home and write/a page tonight./and let that page come out of you/then , it will be true. `` says the instructor in his `` theme for english b , '' while `` droning a drowsy syncopated tune/rocking back and forth to a mellow croon '' begins his `` the weary blues '' . his most famous works contain the lines `` does it dry up like a raisin in the sun '' and `` my soul has grown deep like the rivers '' .  FTP  , name african-american poet of `` harlem '' and `` the negro speaks of rivers '' . ||| 23-74-1|18-129-1|30-142-1|14-134-1|20-78-1|71-126-1
118547 ||| History ||| Italy ||| dev ||| a horrible incident in this country 's history occurred under the command of alphonse juin , whose goumier troops enacted a campaign of mass-rape that rendered a portion of the population so-called `` moroccaned women. `` that incident saw juin advance through the bernhardt and gustav lines while main forces carried out operation strangle and operation diadem . part of this present-day country also saw a conflict in which roger of lauria defeated charles the lame , helping the michael viii palaeologus-backed peter of aragon in the wake of a rebellion against charles i anjou , that may have been initiated by another assault on the female population . the wife of collatinus sister of lucius junius brutus was another victim of violence against women in this country , which saw a rebellion against the son of priscus , tarqin the proud , who had attacked her .  FTP  , identify this modern day country whose less fortunate historic females have included lucretia and some sabine women attacked by the romans . ||| 64-166-1|245-152-1|18-86-0|30-170-1|0-53-1|9-170-1|54-144-1
327772 ||| Literature ||| Fyodor Dostoyevsky ||| test ||| the title character of one story written by this author cavorts with a member of her husband 's former regiment , pawns her belongings to earn money for a newspaper ad , and jumps out of a window at the story 's end . another of his novels is about the mental disintegration of a government clerk who is not invited to klara 's birthday party but imagines her asking him to elope anyway . besides writing `` a gentle creature , '' this author wrote about a suicidal man who dreams he is on another planet after shooting himself in the heart . he wrote about a self-professed `` dreamer '' who roams st. petersburg , falls in love with nastenka , and suffers heartbreak at the end of four `` white nights . '' he described a man who goes to wish zverkov off at a brothel where he meets liza .  FTP  , identify this russian author whose shorter novels include the double and notes from the underground . ||| caabdc662942004a27628c0a74ad6fedffeb55a7-77-1
326723 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Friedrich Nietzsche ||| train ||| he claimed that altruism springs from low self esteem in a work which attempts to undermine the idea of morals , his the dawn or daybreak . in another work , he predicts that `` higher culture '' will be based on science in future years ; that work contains a section on `` tokens of higher and lower culture . '' in addition to that work , which was followed by the wanderer and his shadow , he wrote a work in which he hypothesizes that punishment is simply a way for the punisher to recoup the injury caused by a perpetrator , and a work which describes wagner 's operas as a way to replace something lost since greek times and one in which he famously asks `` supposing truth is a woman , what then ''  FTP  , name this german philosopher who wrote the genealogy of morality , human , all too human , the birth of tragedy , ecce homo , and beyond good and evil . ||| 114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-81-1
110375 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| the title character thinks of rose , his maid , who is presumably being raped by the groom in one story by this author , who also wrote an ape who trained at the title locale to become a human in another story . in addition to `` a country doctor '' and `` a report to an academy , '' this author also wrote about the death of the title character in the black woods in another story , while this author also wrote about karl rossman 's wanderings in the title country in another work . a novel about the land surveyor k. hoping to work at the title building was written by this author of `` the hunter gracchus '' and amerika , and he also wrote about the mysterious arrest of the banker josef k in another novel .  FTP  , name this czech author of the castle , the trial , and a story about gregor samsa 's transformation into a bug , `` the metamorphosis. `` ||| 47-156-1|19-115-0|28-64-0|71-61-1
344118 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| this author 's ostensible relationship with a `` madam tschissik '' and belief in the golem are related by jacques kohn in an isaac bashevis singer story about a `` friend of '' this author . an engagement to frieda brandenfeld is broken when a letter which ends `` i sentence you now to death by drowning ! '' causes georg bendemann to jump off a bridge in this author 's story `` the judgement '' . the maid rosa is bitten by a boorish groom in another of his stories , whose protagonist is transported to the house of a mysteriously-wounded patient . in another story , this author used the phrase `` ungeheures ungeziefer '' to refer to a traveling salesman who experiences a night of uneasy dreams . this author of `` a country doctor '' also wrote the story `` in the penal colony '' .  FTP  , identify this prague-born author who wrote of gregor samsa waking up as an insect in `` the metamorphosis '' . ||| 2ce6e76aaf04aa48fde5a8cd8e4da4fda69e6cb6-72-1
103922 ||| History ||| William McKinley ||| train ||| he was attacked by some newspapers for being led by `` nursie '' , and this member of the committee on revision of the laws in the 47th congress served for two extra months in the house of representatives before it was revealed that he had actually lost to jonathan wallace . this onetime chairman of the ways and means committee beat lawrence neal and james campbell to become governor of his home state . later , he convoked a court of inquiry led by william t. sampson , and his treasury secretary lyman j. gage was instrumental in fixing the currency to one standard . legislation passed during his presidency included the teller amendment , and his first vice-president , garret hobart , died in office . elected in part thanks to a campaign run by mark hanna and ultimately winding up on the wrong side of an encounter with leon czolgosz ,  FTP  , name this president who initiated the spanish american war , the predecessor of theodore roosevelt . ||| 53532efbb16f84526bf3eafa53101cb425a73a79-58-0|16cedfca5eaf5f12f949eeaabf31916d00c1107b-68-0|73e0f8498d7b65b7fbd4cf756abc6a9c968371a3-81-0
111294 ||| Literature ||| Julio Cortazar ||| train ||| this author wrote about a sacrificed man who imagines that he was in a twentieth-century hospital in his the night face-up . one of this mans short stories sees narrator transform into an aquatic salamander , and another story sees the narrator 's negatives develop into torture scenes . in addition to aoxotl and apocalypse at solintiname , he wrote about a cruel game between a boy , a blonde , and a man in a parked car , broken up by roberto michel in another story . this author wrote a novel in which the one i told you recounts the screwerys kidnapping of the vip , while the cuban 's dreams are subject to andres fava 's interpretations . another of his novels sees the baby rocamadour die during a party of the serpent club , and features characters like traveler , morelli , la maga , and horacio oliveira .  FTP  , name this author of `` blow up , '' a manual for manuel , and hopscotch . ||| 10-39-1|21-170-1|0-156-1|114-172-1|122-172-0|3-172-1|72-172-1|66-172-0|135-172-0
120009 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Richard Strauss ||| test ||| he wrote a tone poem in which the theme of the first movement appears in unsion horns and strings before a sequence of trumpet fanfares reaches a climax in g flat in the fourth movement , and another work by this author begins with a unison b-flat held by the horns and woodwinds before they play a b-flat minor descending scale . this composer of a hero 's life and an alpine symphony wrote an opera in which herod offers the title character jewels , peacocks , and the sacred veil of the temple instead of the head of the prophet after she dances the dance of the seven veils , and one opera in which baron ochs duels octavian before sophie and octavian sing the duet `` ist ein traum/spr'nur dich '' .  FTP name this composer of salome and der rosenkavalier , who wrote a work that begins with a sustained double low c before introducing the three-note `` dawn '' motif , his tone pome also sprach zarathustra . ||| 1-172-1|33-69-1|30-72-1
328469 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Frank Lloyd Wright ||| train ||| he included a call for lush vegetation under the hexagonal glass latticed roof in the design of his unrealized arizona state capitol building titled `` oasis . '' another of his arizona designs is often compared to his plan for a baghdad opera house and is arizona state 's gammage auditorium . one of the houses he designed includes a daughter 's bedroom jutting from the second story with no visible supports , as well as a glass `` crow 's nest '' where herbert johnson 's children could watch him fly by in his airplane . this architect who used four zones to divide his wingspread house was commissioned by elbert hubbard and a soap magnate to construct a buffalo building . he supported the roof of the `` great workroom '' with stalactite like columns in the johnson wax building , and received numerous complaints from modern painters because of the curved walls of his guggenheim museum .  FTP  , name this american prairie style architect of falling water . ||| f7b6174a15b0d679889086a1616f312b3b5b65ea-78-1
335593 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| ezra pound amusingly used the example of a bunch of illiterate fishermen worrying about greek pronunciation to parody this man 's the idea of christ in the gospels . this man claimed that one of his major concepts aspires to `` the full truth and perfect good '' which `` dwells like the god of egypt in a dark inner chamber '' in an essay about that concept in `` the sanctuary . he famously stated `` the american will inhabits the skyscraper '' in his lecture `` the genteel tradition in american philosophy . '' this author of the birth of reason and the autobiography persons and places divided one major work into four works on truth , spirit , matter , and essence . besides realms of being , his most famous work asserts that there could be no rational approach to understanding the world without the titular belief that attributes inhere in existents .  FTP  , name this author of skepticism and animal faith , a spanish-american philosopher . ||| c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-76-0|16e3aab7e7a14c7f2a9f54b5e2a32b03d5f3fa2a-84-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-78-1
7234 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| a man shipwrecked in the title magic land appears in this man 's poem `` eralaban , '' which appears in a collection whose title refers to the two sides of a coin . he hired samuel beckett to produce the english translation of an anthology of poetry from his home country , and wrote the essay `` the pears of the elm '' for the introduction to that anthology . the lines , `` i travel your length like a river / i travel your body like a forest. `` appear in a long poem by this man whose structure is based on a calendar . his poem `` obsidian butterfly '' is a lament by the goddess itzpaplotl , and appears in his aforementioned collection eagle or sun .  FTP  , name this author of sun stone and the monkey grammarian who wrote that `` man is the only being who knows he is alone '' in his essay the labyrinth of solitude , a mexican nobel prize winner . ||| cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-71-1|39-148-1|34-114-1|101-109-1|44-170-1|7-170-1|27-162-1|48-170-1|46-92-0|59-170-0|122-109-1|91-65-1|79-170-1|115-114-1
364345 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| in one short story , this man created the nuns edgar and grace , who confirm the miracle of the title dead girl . in one novel by this author of `` the angel esmeralda , '' heinrich and his father have a convoluted argument about whether it is raining , and the protagonist shoots willie mink , after seeking advice from murray jay siskind . in another novel , which ends `` the future belongs to crowds , '' this man created scott , whose lover karen has an affair with his boss , the reclusive writer bill gray . another novel by this man describes a trip across a chaotic new york in search of a haircut , made by the billionaire eric packer in his limousine . this author created the drug nyodene d. , which may have affected babette and her husband , a professor of hitler studies , jack gladney .  FTP  , name this american author of mao ii , cosmopolis , and white noise . ||| 4fc84d7e50521e4ebf238f0c2bc01a48f41a2f47-72-1|f520169ef731084de3120ba63e9b30ddc90de538-81-0
339490 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Barcelona ||| train ||| a geyser in the mountains near this city , which is not london , was the inspiration for a phallic tower in this city with an led-bedecked glass facade designed by jean nouvel . another building in this city is noted for its gothic ornamentation and for being home to a popular cafe known as `` the four cats '' ; that building 's architect also designed one of the buildings in its famed `` block of discord . '' one of this city 's landmarks features a bench designed around the curve of a worker 's buttocks and a mosaic-covered dragon fountain . that park 's architect also designed a pair of apartment buildings in this city known as `` the house of bones '' and `` the quarry '' , as well as an unfinished cathedral designed to have eighteen spires .  FTP  , identify this home to the casa mila , la sagrada familia , and many other works of antoni gaudi , the capital city of catalonia . ||| f2af8d52676ad060e86576efd3d40ba88b5ce86c-80-0
100745 ||| History ||| Paraguayan War ||| test ||| minor battles in this conflict include the battles of jatai , tuyuti , and curupaity . however , the unwillingness of general diaz after the latter victory to counterattack without explicit orders from his president would prove fatal , and his side would pay dearly for initiating this war . initially starting out favorably for one side in this conflict , with gunboats like the tacuari destroying much of the riverbanks in the mato grosso , this conflict would take a turn with the appointment of bartolome mitre as joint commander of the other side . the battle of riachuelo saw the destruction of the attacking navy , and would secure the river plate basin for the victorious side . initiated after the uruguyan blancos had requested help from one of the parties in this conflict in order to cope with the overthrow of atanasio aguirre ,  FTP  , what is this conflict that saw paraguyan president francisco solano lopez lead more than half his country into death in a worn-out guerrilla ||| 253-172-1|23-91-1|18-98-1|102-135-1|40-99-0|41-126-0|5-172-1|66-172-1|73-172-0|130-172-0|115-104-0
359435 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| test ||| one of this author '' s works tells his child that is `` cradled by my side '' that he `` shalt wander like a breeze '' and that `` all seasons shall be sweet to thee . '' another of his works exclaims `` joy , lady ! is the spirit and the power '' after he is unable to `` see , not feel how beautiful they are . '' this author of `` frost at midnight '' and `` dejection : an ode '' wrote a more famous work which mentions `` alph , the sacred river '' flowing `` through caverns measureless to man . '' that work begins with an order for `` a stately pleasure-dome '' , while another work by this poet cries `` water , water , everywhere , nor any drop to drink , '' after the speaker kills an albatross .  FTP  , name this english poet of `` kubla khan '' and `` the rime of the ancient mariner . '' ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-49-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-49-1|f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-77-0|bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-53-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-78-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-51-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-44-1|562542f4e803b36e1b59c321eb79b5c65ca1fc6b-60-0|1dcf68efe32022c3ab620fb2ee5e91c4f5493ba4-77-1|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-49-1|6b4baf88ed513267f6b8be540d18f89151011f94-67-1|c1e6d5aa4452b960edb2b1f08d6f88a362530b44-52-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-47-0|fbf4971e778beaea874733dd1fb3671d1d75248e-44-1|d3a507d741480ea7960deaa3731600ab8f80e3d2-74-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-41-1
119813 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Turandot ||| train ||| one aria in this opera contains two lines from the crowd that help to situate events when a certain figure `` unfurled his seven flags. `` emotional peaks in that aria come with such lines as `` quel grido e quella morte ! , '' referencing the `` desperate cry '' that resounded for a thousand years . in the following act of this opera another female character sings `` tu che di gel sei cinta '' amidst unhappier circumstances than her earlier `` signore , ascolta ! `` to which the man she loves unrequitedly sings back by telling her `` do n't cry. `` at its premier , toscanini refused to continue on to the ending added by the composer 's pupil , franco alfano , ending the performance shortly after the scene of liu 's death .  FTP  , name this work in which three riddles are successfully answered by calaf , who also sings the aria `` nessun dorma , '' the final opera of giacomo puccini . ||| 37-151-1|58-9-0
120037 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| mori and his father attempt to assassinate the patron in one work by this author , who wrote about the novelist k and his son eeyore in another work . in addition to the pinch runner memorandum and rouse up o young men of the new age ! , he wrote a novel in which a group of conspirators sing the bach cantata gladly i shall bear the cross before being wiped out by american agents in disguise , and another about a group of boys who are later joined by the korean deserter li in a barren village infected by the plague . a more well known work by this author of the day he himself shall wipe my tears away and nip the buds , shoot the kids includes the characters natsumi , takashi and mitsusaburo and contains a scene in which a character commits suicide by painting his head crimson and hanging himself with a cucumber in his anus .  FTP name this author of the silent cry . ||| 62-131-1|14-148-1|27-172-1|73-123-0
321607 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| dev ||| in one work by this man , the main character , a teacher , is propositioned to help retrieve an ambassador named delchef who has gone rogue and moved in with a foreign girl . in another work , one character organizes a group of local villagers into a rebel group disguised as a soccer team . in the former , the central character is reintroduced to a former colleague who is now a third-rate radio producer by himiko before telling her he got fired from his english teaching job . in the latter work of this author , takashi pursues a sexual relationship with natsumi , and mitsusaburo is disheartened after his friend sticks a cucumber in his anus and hangs himself , while in the former , bird longs to visit africa but is held back by his wife and newborn son . also the author of nip the buds , shoot the kids ,  FTP  , name this japanese author of a personal matter and the silent cry . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-67-1
335656 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| this thinker used the example of a classmate who claimed that he could not rightfully fail an agregation , while the titular person passed in order to show , `` if the jew did not exist , the anti-semite would invent him . '' a psychoanalytic presentation of a playwright who became a ward of the french state is contained in this author 's saint genet , actor and martyr . raymond aron claimed that this thinker was attempting an impossible union of kierkegaard and marx in his work , search for a method , which would later serve as introduction to a longer work on applying that method through `` dialectic circularity . '' in another work subtitled `` an essay phenomenological ontology , '' he outlines the in-itself and for-itself categories of being and describes the vertigo or anguish in the face of radical choice as mauvaise foi , or bad faith .  FTP  , name this french existentialist philosopher who had a tumultuous relationship with simon de beauvoir . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-80-1
6625 ||| Literature ||| Poland ||| train ||| one author from this country described the freezing of mientus 's face as the result of a `` duel of grimaces '' with siphon . that writer from this country spent two decades in argentina attempting to make a spanish translation of one of his novels and composing an account of his exile entitled trans-atlantyk . that writer from this country included the story `` the rat '' in his memoirs of a time of immaturity and also described the suitor of zutka , a thirty-year old man named johnnie , who is abducted by his old schoolmaster , professor pimko , and returned to the classroom . this country is home to the author of kosmos , pornografia , and ferdydurke , as well as the author of patriotic historical fiction such as without dogma , the deluge , and with fire and sword .  FTP  , identify this homeland of the man who wrote the roman-set religious novel quo vadis , henryk sienkiewicz , as well as witold gombrowicz . ||| 18-60-1
333885 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| one director of one of this author 's plays has death play a guitar before a plague annihilates 30,000 people in one day . in addition to writing the killing game and a stroll in the air , another of this author 's plays features a doctor who informs the titular figure that cows are giving birth twice a day and mars and saturn have collided before the husband of marie and marguerite fades into the mist in this author 's exit the king . this guy wrote of a man and a woman jumping out of windows and dying at the same time in a work where the orator delivers a message to the invisible people represented by the titular chairs . he also prepared an extremely english setting for a play in which the fire chief comes to visit the smiths and martins , as well as another play that features berenger watching jean growing a horn .  FTP  , name this author of the bald soprano and rhinoceros . ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-58-1|49f5e7bcf7378b368f38f830c79a91a4b4dbf41b-82-0|a835fbe52dc4de2d5dd4fb792cf973b31579130e-87-0|2546dcf0dd75f206f964fa0381c960eb83a19e55-76-1|ca9c3fbf814c8b9837e5d9666bf3d1978dc8111e-71-0|ac1f4d2fbc7106f305d662b386fcdfa5aaf32f84-73-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-52-1|fb36c709122a15b8256d867de145f17c61210b3b-72-1|8df45213eea86819dd502b47c4109c6e3754189e-81-1
111521 ||| Social_Science ||| Hephaestus ||| train ||| according to nonnus , the cabiroi are the offspring of this god . this god is often depicted riding on a donkey . according to one story , this god gave a boy named cedalion to the hunter orion . small dwarf-like statues of this god were often placed at a certain location in greek homes . some suggest that this god was born by hera alone because of her jealousy over zeus ' bearing of athena . an object associated with this god as used to bribe eriphyle , while another object originally possessed by this god was stolen from zeus by pandareus . homer credits this god with being married to charis , or grace . one story tells of this god being nursed by thetis and the oceanids at lemnos after he was twice thrown from olympus , and this god is credited with creating pandora .  FTP  , name this husband of aphrodite who crafted achilles ' armor and zeus ' thunderbolts , the greek god of fire . ||| 95-165-0|107-173-0|250-168-1|30-142-1|142-161-1|31-26-0
342508 ||| Fine_Arts:Audiovisual ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| in one ballet by this composer , danilo is shown the title object by the mistress of the copper mountain . in another ballet by him , music for grasshoppers and dragonflies comes between the variations for the summer fairy and autumn fairy . in one ballet by him , an `` aubade '' if followed by the `` dance of the girls with lilies '' . one ballet by this composer of the stone flower features the sisters skinny and dumpy . jascha heifetz arranged for violin and piano a `` march '' from one of this composer 's operas . in that opera by him , the magician tchelio loses a card game to fata morgana , who curses the prince with the title obsession . in one of his ballets , the `` dance of the knights '' depicts the tension between the montagues and capulets .  FTP  , name this russian composer of the ballets cinderella and romeo and juliet and the opera the love for three oranges . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-67-0
11894 ||| Social_Science ||| Baruch Spinoza ||| train ||| this man 's political views are discussed in a book by lewis feuer which considers him `` and the rise of liberalism , '' while his best-known work has been the subject of books by alan donagan , jonathan bennett , and edwin curley . in his lifetime , this man clarified many of his views through correspondence with george hermann schuller and ehrenfried walther von tschirnhaus . this man warmed up for his best-known work by writing a short text which was lost until the 19th century , the short treatise on god , man and his well-being . he offered an account of four kinds of knowledge in his treatise on the emendation of the intellect , but is better known for a book in five parts which considers the `` origin and nature of the affects '' and the `` power of the intellect , or human freedom. ``  FTP  , name this rationalist philosopher who used his `` geometric method '' to demonstrate the propositions of his ethics . ||| 18-170-1|31-102-0|73-170-1
341469 ||| Literature:British ||| John Donne ||| test ||| this poet wrote `` of golden sands , and crystal brooks with silken lines and silver hooks '' in a poem that begins by quoting `` the passionate shepherd to his love . '' this poet said `` so let us melt , and make no noise '' in a poem that begins `` as virtuous men pass mildly away . '' in one poem , he described the title figure as `` mighty and dreadful '' but `` slave to fate , chance , kings , and desperate men . '' this poet of `` the bait '' said that the title figure of another poem is `` you and i and this our marriage bed '' and that `` it suck 'd me first , and now sucks thee . '' this metaphysical poet of `` valediction forbidding mourning '' said `` death , thou shalt die '' in another poem .  FTP  , name this poet of `` the flea '' and `` death , be not proud . '' ||| f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-75-1
61 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| as radical in politics as he was in painting , he was placed in charge of all art museums under the revolutionary 1871 commune of paris and saved the city 's collections from looting mobs . however , he was accused of allowing the destruction of napoleon 's triumphal column in the place de vendtme and subsequently fled to vevey , switzerland , where he continued to paint until his death . works include a depiction of a trout , and woman with a parrot . in a painting subtitled `` a true allegory concerning seven years of my artistic life , '' he sits painting a landscape center stage , attended by a small boy , a dog , and a voluptuous female nude ; at left a listless , bored group ignores him ; at right a lively , spirited crowd of his friends admires his work .  FTP  , identify this realist french painter best known for the artist 's studio , the burial at ornans and the stonebreakers . ||| 29-173-1|6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-28-1|24-167-1
122106 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| he wrote about `` days i have held , / days i have lost , / days that outgrow , like daughters , / my harbouring arms '' in midsummer , while his musical the capeman , based on the gang member of the same name , was co-written with paul simon . in another one of his works , he wrote `` i 'm just a red nigger who love the sea , / i had a sound colonial education , / i have dutch , nigger and english in me , / and either i 'm nobody , or i 'm a nation '' , a sentiment that exemplifies his literature , including the schooner flight , while he is perhaps most known for his epic poem which tells stories of achille and hector and their feud over helen , and of the mad dennis plunkett , helen 's former employer , omeros .  FTP  , name this st. lucian poet who won the nobel prize for literature in 1992 . ||| 14-54-0|73-80-1|71-133-1
326404 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| dev ||| he wrote about `` days i have held , / days i have lost , / days that outgrow , like daughters , / my harbouring arms '' in midsummer , while his musical the capeman , based on the gang member of the same name , was co-written with paul simon . in another one of his works , he wrote `` i 'm just a red nigger who love the sea , / i had a sound colonial education , / i have dutch , nigger and english in me , / and either i 'm nobody , or i 'm a nation '' , a sentiment that exemplifies his literature , including the schooner flight , while he is perhaps most known for his epic poem which tells stories of achille and hector and their feud over helen , and of the mad dennis plunkett , helen 's former employer , omeros .  FTP  , name this st. lucian poet who won the nobel prize for literature in 1992 . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-74-1
338266 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| a w.t . stace work called `` the philosophy of '' him includes a fold-out diagram of his thought , while this man 's notes and papers are cited as zusatz . `` the owl of minerva '' is a journal dedicated to the thought of this philosopher while a.v . miller and j.n . findlay are considered leading translators and explicators of this man 's works . unusual readings of this man 's works include m.h . abrams interpreting one of his major works as a bildungsroman while benedetto croce explored `` what is living and what is dead '' in his philosophy . his lectures on the philosophy of fine art are less well-known than another set of lectures that discusses `` heroes '' like caesar or napoleon and early practitioners of the titular enterprise like thucydides and herodotus . lectures on the history of philosophy covers similar ground to ,  FTP  , the philosophy of right , a book by this german thinker best-known for the phenomenology of spirit . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-80-1|695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-55-1
123365 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| dev ||| poem by this author describes a wall inscribed with the phrase `` paras thirteen , bogside nil '' and is an elegy for a man who `` drank like a fish '' before he was `` blown to bits. `` he included the image of a `` four foot box , a foot for every year '' in a poem narrated by a student who `` sat all morning in the college sick bay counting bells knelling classes to a close. `` this author of `` casualty '' wrote of a student of miss walls who collects `` jampotfulls '' of `` frogspawn '' in another poem . he wrote that `` my squat pen rests '' `` between my finger and my thumb '' in a poem that compares his profession to his father 's labor in the bogs .  FTP  , name this poet who included `` mid-term break '' and `` digging '' in his collection the death of a naturalist , an irish nobel winner who translated beowulf . ||| 33-97-1|20-158-1|28-170-1|73-58-1
327821 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| in the preface to a second edition of one of this thinker 's works , he claims that colonel charras has made the final words of that work true . those final words describe a bronze statue falling from a column . that work by this philosopher provides the title to a slavoj zizek work that addresses the `` shock therapies '' of the capitalistic method after analyzing silvio berlusconi and the 9/11 attacks , asking for the left to reinvent itself . in addition to this writer claiming history repeats itself `` first as tragedy then as farce '' in one work , this thinker claimed that the `` petty bourgeois '' of today will see themselves disappear with the advent of `` modern industry . '' this author of the eighteenth brumaire of louis napoleon claimed the powers of europe are entering into a holy alliance in a work that begins with the claim a spectre is haunting europe .  FTP  , name this man who authored the communist manifesto . ||| 1ee036062ca1d6d75845a5f9f8cb9705d93dd084-79-1
119616 ||| Literature ||| Rabindranath Tagore ||| test ||| in one of this author 's short stories , a man staying in a palace built by emperor mahmud shah ii is intoxicated by its illusions before being snapped back to reality by meher ali . in another of this author 's short stories , nandalal abandons his maid ratan after teaching her how to write . besides writing `` the hungry stones '' and `` the postmaster , '' this author wrote a short story in which amal leaves for england after realizing that bhupati 's wife charu is in love with him , as well as a story in which chidam 's wife chandara accepts the blame for dukhiram 's murder of radha . this author of `` the broken nest '' and `` punishment '' collected his short stories in galpaguchchha . this author 's poem `` amar sonar bangla '' was chosen as the national anthem of bangladesh .  FTP  , name this bengali author of a collection translated into english as `` song offerings , '' gitanjali . ||| 62-173-1
341683 ||| Literature:American ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| this poet de-romanticized arthurian legend in his narrative poem merlin . the speaker of one of this man 's poems proclaims `` out of a grave i come to tell you this '' and asserts `` if you listen she will call '' after describing how `` the vines cling crimson on the wall '' . another of his poems describes `` romance , now on the town , and art , a vagrant '' and tells of a character who `` loved the medici , albeit he had never seen one '' . in addition to writing a poem whose title character is told `` go to the western gate '' and a poem about a `` child of scorn '' , this man penned a poem about a man who , despite being `` richer than a king '' , went home one summer night and shot himself .  FTP  , name this poet of `` luke havergal '' , `` miniver cheevy '' , and `` richard cory '' . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-70-1|aa4889419a6e439ff343684905f4e1f526c1a5c5-77-0|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-49-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-66-1|b3d2eb71241645d519b68cc35274a669d99b0b80-76-1|f829fc0c68de70bf16523a032ed9e27ee2d0b1b2-67-0|cc93d86ee4ce792a3ba6bba9e2d4802124fa80f7-80-0|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-80-0|76a3db7601203f4162e67cfaa9fbf63ff1a3f976-79-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-48-1|7fd7b9f4f1910d63fad101b79b553a5f5e2b8588-69-1|4f9cbbf14eaf9bbc602685efb6003f45369e80d0-51-0|31f2f0fdfc13e0e596a7003c5745b203a93a7d81-78-0|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-83-0
119939 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| test ||| he painted a chubby baby with a thick red halo in his madonna and child with an angel , while a woman in a black dress wears a red sash and holds a mace while looking away from the viewer of his painting fortitude . several distorted and discolored angels with flowing red hair appear in his madonna of the magnificat , and this painter 's adoration of the magi features a ruined wall in the background and an old man watching the scene from over mary 's shoulder . more well known works by this painter include one in which a dude on the far left wears a red toga and a black scabbard while an ugly green dude on the other side sexually harasses a young girl in a sheer gown , and one in which a fat lady rushes to cover up the naked title figure while two other naked people fly in blowing flowers at her .  FTP name this painter of primavera and the birth of venus . ||| 47-163-1|27-90-1
329658 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sandro Botticelli ||| train ||| he painted a chubby baby with a thick red halo in his madonna and child with an angel , while a woman in a black dress wears a red sash and holds a mace while looking away from the viewer of his painting fortitude . several distorted and discolored angels with flowing red hair appear in his madonna of the magnificat , and this painter 's adoration of the magi features a ruined wall in the background and an old man watching the scene from over mary 's shoulder . more well known works by this painter include one in which a dude on the far left wears a red toga and a black scabbard while an ugly green dude on the other side sexually harasses a young girl in a sheer gown , and one in which a fat lady rushes to cover up the naked title figure while two other naked people fly in blowing flowers at her .  FTP —name this painter of primavera and the birth of venus . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-80-1
123321 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| once convinced nanda to call off a puja meant for this god , and had to protect the inhabitants of vrindavana from this god 's wrath by holding up govardhan hill . this god once hid in the stalk of a lotus plant , emerging to save his wife sachi from the usurper nahusa , and he disrupted the penances of vishvamitra by sending an apsara to distract the sage . his servants are the maruts , and he was the second god invoked by kunti , leading to the birth of arjuna . he tricked ahalya into sleeping with him , but was caught by her husband , gautama maharishi , whose curse caused vaginas to cover this god 's body . this god 's weapon is vajra , which he used to slay the dragon vritra . he rides airavata , a white elephant , and carries a thunderbolt .  FTP  , identify this king of the vedic demigods , the hindu god of war , storms , and rain . ||| 22-118-1|31-173-0|88-173-0
301161 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| John Dewey ||| train ||| this thinker derisively claimed `` the libertarian is the only believer in causation '' at the opening of his early essay `` the ego as cause . '' in other works , he wrote a chapter entitled `` the united states , incorporated '' which imagined corporate takeover , and wrote about the `` free play of intelligence . '' he advocated making `` nature and the science of nature the willing servants of human good , '' and stated that communication is the key to turning the `` great society '' into a `` great community . '' his namesake commission included men like carleton beals and investigated soviet charges against leon trotsky . this author of `` what humanism means to me '' wrote the previous book to rebut the claims of walter lippmann , who held that `` the public '' was a phantom .  FTP  , name this author of the quest for certainty , an american philosopher who wrote all kinds of works on democracy and education . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-62-1
4427 ||| History ||| Haiti ||| train ||| an early resistance movement in this country was organized by a local queen named anacaona . one of its rulers lost power after foolishly entrusting sole leadership of his presidential guard to general geffrard , who himself was ousted five years later in the wake of the bizoton affair . another came to power despite earlier partnering with rigaud and boyer in the failed `` war of the knives '' . that man 's rival shot himself with a silver bullet in the courtyard of his palace , whose name ironically translates to `` without worry , '' after losing control of the southern half of this nation to a coalition of wealthy affranchis . alexandre petion and henri i jockeyed for control of this country , also ruled by faustin i , following a revolution against forces led by sonthonax and charles leclerc that briefly left jean-jacques dessalines in power .  FTP  , identify this french colony which saw the first successful slave revolution in the caribbean organized by toussaint louverture . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-72-1
333816 ||| Literature ||| Italo Calvino ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works , isohar is the target of raimbau , due to a system of `` besmirched honor , '' which causes torrismund to be sought by agilulf . in a story , a game of marbles is played with hydrogen atoms , while another sees monthly voyages to the moon done by mr. vhd vhd . in addition to the non-existent knight and cosmicomics , this author created a man who spies on a cheese shop , mr. palomar , and in another work a canon ball halves merdado . in addition to the cloven viscount , he wrote about tarot cards being used in a tavern of crossed destinies . `` without fear of wind or vertigo , '' is a chapter in a book by this author that begins with the reader returning a book .  FTP  , name this author that imagined conversations between marco polo and kublai khan in his invisible cities and wrote if on a winter 's night a traveler . ||| 19c2388184a768b7e0c52899ce2e09dce3d59fc0-66-1|5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-80-0|ddd939437b22f1411528314279bf693c9a22ff2e-39-0|b97fa9c55dc64820966f794ee401374fcc1161f5-43-1|0fc47a64d899f0a3c7e360ca65f2c55f72b8c70e-65-0|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-78-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-75-0|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-50-1|e28fa88af7c697dd97048dde29aca707d2e510d4-81-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-79-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-49-1|12d834883e9fd92fbf05118466017049e292831d-80-1
372212 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Theseus ||| train ||| this man cursed his city from mount gargettus after returning from a long absence to find that his throne had been usurped by the first demagogue , a son of peteos named menestheus . after his ghost came to the aid of the greeks at the battle of marathon , cimon was led by a female eagle clawing the ground to this man '' s grave on scyros , where he had been pushed off a cliff by his host lycomedes . his descendants had tiny butts because this man lost much of his rear end when heracles freed him from a chair in hades , where he 'd gone on a mission to kidnap persephone with his friend pirithous . a rejection by this man '' s son led to suicide of his second wife , phaedra , whose younger sister saved this man '' s life on crete by giving him a ball of thread .  FTP  , name this athenian hero who entered the labyrinth and killed the minotaur . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-80-0|f7c02fcd1b31dcefa61eaf4320ff0ac761e29468-58-1
320967 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| train ||| in this author '' s most recent work , after the narrator kemal runs into his distant cousin fusun working as a shopgirl in an upscale boutique , he develops an obsession with objects associated with her , eventually putting together the title institution in his mother '' s apartment . that work is the museum of innocence . an earlier work of this author follows black as he tries to solve the murders of his would-be father-in-law , enishte , and the miniaturist elegant effendi , both killed over their interest in figurative art . another of this author '' s works dealing with artistic ambivalence treats the suicides of young muslim women and the state violence intended to intimidate their supporters . ka , the poet protagonist of that work , tries and fails to mediate between the violent camps dividing the city of kars . those works are my name is red and snow .  FTP  , name this turk who won the nobel prize for literature in 2006 . ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-79-0|aa94310b686c9e4a10f73ad25d65e2f72182d3ba-2-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-82-1
120216 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| this author 's first novel features a protagonist who romances a nine-fingered girl in his eighteen days before going back to college . the student 's friend names the series of which hear the wind sing is the first ; the trilogy of the rat by this author also includes pinball , 1973 and a wild sheep chase . a short story by this author sees the title creature confess its love for a woman , only to be killed by her imagining its torture . in addition to `` the little green monster '' , included in the collection the elephant vanishes , this author also wrote a novel in which johnnie walker tries to kill cats to make a flute , and the title character seeks his mother and sister and reads a thousand and one nights . the author of a novel in which naoko 's suicide drives toru watanabe into a wandering spell , this is ,  FTP  , what author of norwegian wood and kafka on the shore ||| 30-173-1
4177 ||| History ||| Jamaica ||| train ||| baptist and methodist churches were burned in this colony in the 1830s after anglicans blamed those groups for inciting samuel sharpe 's rebellion . it was also the location of the maroon wars , which resulted in the ex-slave cudjoe winning independence for an area in its interior . this country was known by its native population as the `` land of wood and water , '' whereas the spanish first called it santiago when juan de esquievel founded the first european town here . the battle of the saintes quashed french plans to occupy this island , which were resumed in 1806 and again crushed by john duckworth . robert venables and the elder william penn had seized it for britain in 1655 , and spain conceded that fact in the 1670 treaty of madrid . twenty years later , an earthquake destroyed its then-capital at port royal , which had been the base of operations for henry morgan .  FTP  , name this island country full of rum and rastafarians . ||| 33-121-0|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-81-1|19-154-1|9-64-1|3-173-1
326550 ||| Literature ||| Leo Tolstoy ||| train ||| this man wrote in one work that professionalism caused the title object to be insincere , and that the real form of the title object could be distinguished by its infectiousness in his `` what is art '' another of his works includes the vain lieutenant rosencranz , who seems to take pleasure in the carnage of the titular action of `` the raid '' . in another work by this author , a lawyer named peter meets his colleague schwartz on the way to visit the title character , although upon hearing of that title character 's disposition , his first thought was of his chances of promotion . the title character of that work finds gerasim 's truthful evaluation of his situation a refreshing change from the dishonesty of his family about his condition , which began as a pain in his right side .  FTP  , name this russian , who along with `` the death of ivan ilyich '' also wrote some longer works like war and peace . ||| ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-20-0
319458 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| test ||| one character in this work notes that his `` nerves are bad to-night . yes , bad . '' and asks someone to stay and speak to him while he thinks that they are `` in rats ' alley . '' its speaker reminisces about the `` testimony of summer nights '' as he sits by the waters of leman in this poem '' s third section , which also sees the speaker ask the `` sweet thames '' to `` run softly till i end my song '' . its second section includes the repeated refrain `` hurry up please it '' s time '' , while in its first section , madame sosostris draws the drowned phoenician card and its speaker asserts `` i will show you fear in a handful of dust '' .  FTP  , identify this poem whose first section , `` the burial of the dead '' , begins with the line `` april is the cruelest month '' , a work by t.s . eliot . ||| a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-56-1|5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-58-1
349425 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Switzerland ||| train ||| one series of works by an artist from this country includes from the cradle to the grave , a dense illuminated manuscript recounting the miserable childhood and fantastic wanderings of the artist '' s alter-ego , doufi . in `` geographic and algebraic books , '' the adult doufi proclaims himself saint adolph ii . that collection from this country illustrates the artist '' s horror vacui by filling the page entirely with tiny holes and multichromatic figuration . isabel rawsthorne was the model for a series of works by an artist from this country , including woman with chariot as well as later , similarly elongated figures . birds , some of them upside-down , inhabit a stylized floral landscape in a work by a different artist from this country , who also has a print of four mechanical birds performing the title action on a spit , twittering machine .  FTP  , what is this country whose artists include the mental patient adolph wolfli , alberto giacometti , and paul klee ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-79-0
101644 ||| Literature ||| Denmark ||| test ||| one author from this country wrote the poem arabesque to a hand-drawing by michaelangelo as well as a novel whose title character is a friend of erik and son of bartholine . another author from this country wrote about the servant mikkel in the fall of the king as well as a six volume novel illustrating its author 's theories of evolution , the long journey . a writer from this country wrote about carsten 's marriage to maria in a novel titled a history of this country 's dreams as well as miss smilla 's sense of snow . yet another writer from this country collected the invincible slave-owner and the young man with the carnation in winter 's tales , and wrote a novel where kamante gatura serves as a chef for the protagonist while she lives in kenya .  FTP  , name this country home to jens peter jacobsen , johannes jensen , and peter heg , as well as the author of out of africa , karen blixen . ||| 129-173-0|33-98-0|11-173-1|26-173-0|3-173-1|13-173-0|130-173-0
5004 ||| Literature ||| Ezra Pound ||| train ||| he writes that `` for god , our god is a gallant foe that playeth behind the veil '' in a poem in which he also claims , `` for i am made as a naked blade. `` he calls out to `` gods of the winged shoe '' in another poem , and in a dramatic monologue by this man bertram de born calls out `` hell blot black for always the thought 'peace ! ' '' from his castle at altaforte . in a long poem he describes a character who is `` bent resolutely on wringing lilies from the acorn '' and he published a heavily embellished translation of books two and three of the `` elegies '' of sextus propertius . other notable translations include sophocles ' women of trachs and li po 's `` the river-merchant 's wife , '' and he was the editor of the vorticist publication blast . also the author of hugh selwyn mauberley , this is  FTP  what expatriate author of the cantos ||| 30-170-1|14-170-1|43-142-1|3-145-1
344844 ||| Literature:World ||| Canada ||| dev ||| one author from this country wrote a novel that features a character whose favorite video game is the ps1 version of chrono trigger ; that novel sees ethan jarlewski sabotage spritequest by inserting a ronald macdonald like character into that video game . a different author from this country wrote about a magician who plays robert-houdin onstage ; that novel is about magnus eisengrim and is the last of three to feature dunstan ramsay . this country is home to the authors of jpod and world of wonders . a different novelist from this country wrote a book that ends with its protagonist possibly joining the `` mayday '' resistance when she enters a van full of `` eyes , '' a secret police force . that novel is set in gilead and focuses on offred , a woman assigned to give birth for the sake of population .  FTP  , name this country of origin of douglas coupland , robertson davies and the author of the handmaid 's tale , margaret atwood . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-78-1
320100 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| one of this poet '' s speakers claims `` i rocked shut as a seashell '' so they `` had to pick the worms off me like sticky pearls . '' this poet wrote a poem opening `` perfection is terrible , it can not have children '' while another poem has an image of a `` statue with one grey toe big as a frisco seal and a head in the freakish atlantic . '' the speaker asserts `` i have done it again . one year in every ten i manage it '' in a poem ending with the line `` i eat men like air . '' this poet of `` munich mannequins '' and `` tulips '' wrote a poem whose speaker asserts , `` there '' s a stake in your fat black heart '' before telling the title figure `` you bastard , i '' m through . ''  FTP  , name this wife of ted hughes who wrote `` lady lazarus '' and `` daddy . '' ||| 06faad8a21a5b1b81f9fc0397c44d984e1893b8b-71-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-73-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-51-1|16cd377cc411bc771e95d75746fed148bdec1ad6-82-0|dece0621b914706f70c9082e7ccec6219cfe56a2-72-1|2696edda16bd708d6d90ab2a6492f0a459da47ff-66-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-73-0|c2394e3cbca8dcca73032d9932d05aa41ab6b78c-69-1|4951cf755ae87953d6bf510940130924ff840816-72-1|109b6f2ac331da9ec03e25f9890d5daefc539edc-79-0|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-78-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-46-0|b00b7823530feab040fb906726a746dae773ce85-13-1
320965 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Gray ||| test ||| in the preface to lyrical ballads , wordsworth criticized this man '' s artificial diction in works like `` sonnet on the death of mr. richard west . '' this man drew upon a welsh legend that edward i had all bards there put to death in a pindaric ode , the bard . in another poem , `` the pensive selima reclined / gazed on the lake below '' before `` she tumbled headlong in '' and drowns ; that poem is `` ode on the death of a favorite cat . '' the speaker of another poem watches schoolboys play and does not tell them of the sorrows they will experience in life , reasoning `` where ignorance is bliss , / `` tis folly to be wise . ''  FTP  , name this author who , in addition to `` ode to a distant prospect of eton college , '' wrote `` the curfew tolls the knell of parting day '' in `` elegy written in a country churchyard . '' ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-74-1|296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-54-1
328713 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Indra ||| test ||| krishna once convinced nanda to call off a puja meant for this god , and had to protect the inhabitants of vrindavana from this god 's wrath by holding up govardhan hill . this god once hid in the stalk of a lotus plant , emerging to save his wife sachi from the usurper nahusa , and he disrupted the penances of vishvamitra by sending an apsara to distract the sage . his servants are the maruts , and he was the second god invoked by kunti , leading to the birth of arjuna . he tricked ahalya into sleeping with him , but was caught by her husband , gautama maharishi , whose curse caused vaginas to cover this god 's body . this god 's weapon is vajra , which he used to slay the dragon vritra . he rides airavata , a white elephant , and carries a thunderbolt .  FTP  , identify this king of the vedic demigods , the hindu god of war , storms , and rain . ||| 08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-67-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-22-1
2649 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| he left rome after losing his first case as prosecutor against the notable defense attorney quintus hortensius , leading to the acquittal of gnaeus cornellius dolabella . he then sailed to rhodes to study rhetoric under molon , but he was captured by privateers . after being ransomed , he gathered a private army and crucified the entire band of pirates . suetonius records that in this man 's first consulship , `` he stole three thousand pounds of gold from the capitol , replacing it with the same weight of gilded bronze , '' and that bibulus attacked him for an alleged homosexual relationship with nicomedes iv , labeling him the `` queen of bithynia. `` he hosted the lucca conference in his assigned sphere of cisalpine gaul to avoid a civil war , but those efforts proved unsuccessful , and this hero of the gallic wars met disaster on the steps of the curia .  FTP  , name this victim of cassius and brutus 's conspiracy on the ides of march . ||| 8d4b472cb9446a0c4056a24db58b9cb475478e85-80-1|b09d7eed80df5073c437a580ca29387fb08be5b7-64-0|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-42-1|1d3ab1d45c3c44c5a59e0d4820015ae9c52fb7f1-66-0
321137 ||| History ||| Vandals ||| dev ||| the bishop deogratias purchased and then freed slaves captured by these people , according to victor of vita , who was one chronicler of the persecution of their christian subjects . one of these people quoted the hebrew scripture `` vanity of vanities , all is vanity '' upon being led into the hippodrome in constantinople as part of a triumph . that occurred after he sent his brother tzazo to put down the rebellion of goddas and was subsequently left without enough of an army to successfully defend ad decimum . a more famous act of these people was supposedly motivated by the pleas of licinia eudoxia , who requested their aid following maximus ' murder of her husband valentinian iii . pope leo 's negotiations with these people were not as effective as they had been with the huns , however .  FTP  , name these germanic people led by gelimer and gaiseric , who established a kingdom in africa and led a particularly destructive sack of rome in 455 ad . ||| 2bcd2dfb3c982e45e0ccb05da1387feae3f6969f-73-1
114061 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| train ||| this author wrote a trilogy in which ben ritchie-hook is part of the royal corps of halberdiers along with guy crouchback , and he wrote about miles plastic freeing clara from a mental institution in a novel subtitled `` a romance of the near future. `` this author of unconditional surrender and love among the ruins , the former of which was collected in his sword of honor trilogy also wrote a novel in which basil seal helps the ruler of azania , emperor seth , colonize his country , as well as a novel about lord tangent and paul pennyfeather . in another of his novels , mr. todd forces the protagonist to read charles dickens to him for the rest of his life after lady brenda declares him officially dead . in addition to that novel about tony last , he wrote a novel that features characters like sebastian flyte and charles ryder .  FTP  , name this author of decline and fall , a handful of dust and brideshead revisited . ||| 23-58-0|30-172-1|44-172-1|9-149-1|53-160-1
115722 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| tim kaine granted an informal pardon to the 27 slaves hanged during this man 's suppression of gabriel 's rebellion , and during this man 's tenure as president , apuckshunubbee and pushmataha was forced to sign the treaty of doak 's stand and later the treaty of washington city , in which the choctaw 's ceded large amounts of territory to the u. s. during his first term in office , this man used his annual message to congress to address conflicts with spain and the results of the rush-bagot convention , and he vetoed the cumberland road bill . this man 's attorney general would go on to represent native american rights after he left office in the case cherokee nation v. georgia ; in addition to william wirt , this man 's cabinet saw william crawford preside over the treasury department . the secretary of state and later war under his predecessor , james madison ,  FTP  , name this politician who presided over the `` era of good feelings. `` ||| 33-172-1|93-108-0|28-95-0
118810 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| one character in an early novel by this author has the dream of chronicling the entire colonial history of his home nation , but ca n't due to money ; that character is felipe montero , who appears in this author 's novel aura . this author overdubbed lines from jules supervielle 's poem `` la chambre voisine '' on another of his novels , which was dedicated to this author 's friend luis bunuel and entited distant relations . in a better-known novel by this man , which is divided into `` the old world , '' `` the new world , '' and `` the next world , '' el seor attempts to freeze hispanic tradition but fails . this author of terra nostra may be better-known for writing a novel which focuses on a fictional ambrose bierce , or one in which lorenzo is the son of the titular dying tyrannical family head .  FTP  , name this mexican author of the old gringo and the death of artemio cruz . ||| 47-49-1|19-146-0|42-54-1|51-169-1
335754 ||| Literature ||| Carlos Fuentes ||| train ||| one character in an early novel by this author has the dream of chronicling the entire colonial history of his home nation , but ca n't due to money ; that character is felipe montero , who appears in this author 's novel aura . this author overdubbed lines from jules supervielle 's poem `` la chambre voisine '' on another of his novels , which was dedicated to this author 's friend luis bunuel and entited distant relations . in a better-known novel by this man , which is divided into `` the old world , '' `` the new world , '' and `` the next world , '' el señor attempts to freeze hispanic tradition but fails . this author of terra nostra may be better-known for writing a novel which focuses on a fictional ambrose bierce , or one in which lorenzo is the son of the titular dying tyrannical family head .  FTP  , name this mexican author of the old gringo and the death of artemio cruz . ||| 8a31e4b39b09e80d8e5ca123da4a508b317891a5-32-1
360759 ||| History ||| John Keats ||| train ||| one poetic reference to this man describes his mind as being `` snuffed out by an article '' found in the quarterly review . this poet wrote about a girl who `` seem 'd a splendid angel , newly drest / save wings , for heaven '' and her lover , who hides in a closet until she goes to sleep ; these are madeline and porphyro . one of this poet 's other works concludes with the narrator `` still , still to hear her tender-taken breath , / and so live ever - or else swoon to death , '' and is addressed to a `` bright star , would i were steadfast as thou art . '' this poet mentions that `` yet did i never breathe its pure serene / till i heard chapman speak out loud and bold '' about homer .  FTP  , name this romantic poet whose works include the eve of st. agnes , bright star , and on first looking into chapman 's homer . ||| 04b0c23b9dd6162b640eba5b8337d8b70a5fc489-86-0
325072 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| this poet described his work as `` the roll , the rise , the carol , the creation '' in his `` to r.b , '' which was addressed to the compiler and popularizer of his work , robert bridges . he wrote of a man who suffered from `` fatal four disorders '' and concludes that `` seeing the sick endears them to us , us too it endears '' in a poem about the death of a farrier . this poet praised `` the achieve of ; the mastery of the thing ! '' in a poem dedicated `` to christ our lord '' which describes the flight of a `` dapple-dawn-drawn falcon . '' he wrote of his appreciation for `` all things counter , original , spare , strange '' in a poem which opens `` glory be to god for dappled things . ''  FTP  , name this catholic priest and poet of `` felix randal , '' `` the windhover , '' and `` pied beauty . '' ||| 4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-76-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-77-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-71-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-75-1|12cc360293f412491437efe3ae33a13fc31f41b1-60-1|dff3debe59f60d9094abb43476781a5da59295b9-78-0
341687 ||| Literature:British ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems describes the `` viper thoughts , that coil around my mind '' and laments how his `` genial spirits fail '' . the speaker of another of his poems contemplates a `` babe , that sleepest cradled by my side '' while watching the title substance perform `` its secret ministry '' . this poet quoted `` the ballad of sir patrick spens '' in `` dejection : an ode '' and penned `` frost at midnight '' . in another poem , he described the `` flashing eyes '' and `` floating hair '' of a figure who has `` drunk the milk of paradise '' . in one of his poems , a figure complains of `` water , water , everywhere , nor any drop to drink '' after shooting an albatross .  FTP  , name this romantic poet who wrote of `` a stately pleasure-dome '' in xanadu in `` kubla khan '' and penned `` the rime of the ancient mariner '' . ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-65-1|10d0d6c9a4bb81a9a1e9401bb9db537052ccf83d-68-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-50-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-79-1|e946803d3df631a703c14a4a2cc53e07ae321dc4-64-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-49-1|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-85-0|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-59-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-65-1|d740c1ac42091410ae075d61fd0cb772a89f4add-82-0|a3dd403d3b3ca75216bc762a0e9038792669613e-79-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-81-0|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-77-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-56-1|2bcb30d54ea4d5aa47c9dc96eee27754cc7685a1-53-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-65-0|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-64-1|2e12f738e07965c7d6878436878ae7b3609f4521-64-1|d0f63c30f045a8fe041260b165cfaa58a892e0f2-56-1
367241 ||| History ||| London ||| train ||| unfortunately , this city '' s zoo ultimately scrapped last summer '' s plans to turn one of its skyscrapers into a giant penguin . this city '' s chief planner , peter rees , has proclaimed an end to its `` era of wacky buildings . '' the spire of a building currently on hold in this city was supposed to be lined with a spiraling purple collar of photovoltaic cells , but kpf '' s pinnacle will probably be redesigned . several of this city '' s tallest buildings surround canada square . in this city , rsh+p is finishing up a glass skyscraper with no central core ; instead , that entirely steel-frame building , affectionately known as `` the cheesegrater , '' tapers wedge-like toward a semi-detached northern façade . this home of the leadenhall building is the site of the eu '' s tallest building , a renzo piano-designed glass pyramid that juts out from southwark .  FTP  , name this city whose tallest building is the shard . ||| 2e19d650462cf761080756148ca25e0a36ea0fc4-61-0
113961 ||| Social_Science ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| this thinker 's lecture notes and marginalia were collected in manuscript remains , and replied to goethe 's earlier treatise with his on visions and colours . `` on the basis of morality '' was one of the two essays in this thinker 's two fundamental problems of ethics . his doctoral dissertation sets forth physical , logical , mathematical , and moral necessities as the title entity in on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason . he wrote an essay collection consisting of one volume of essays such as `` sketch of a history of the doctrine of the ideal and real '' , and another volume of `` stray yet systematically arranged thoughts on a variety of subjects '' . one title concept of one of his works is how things present themselves through experience , while another is the world in itself , beyond how human knowledge can define it .  FTP  , name this author of parerga and paralipomenon and the world as will and idea . ||| 10-75-1|9-96-1
115740 ||| Social_Science ||| Mars ||| train ||| this body is home to regions known as `` barnacle bill '' and `` shark '' which contain fine-grained quartzite minerals similar to andesite . piqueux theorized that this body 's dark `` spider '' regions were the result of geyser activity driven by subterranean sublimation of atmospheric gases . this body saw the formation of many lava plains during its hesperian geological epoch , while its earlier noachian epoch is characterized by heavy bombardment . perchlorate and calcium carbonate were determined to be present in this body 's soil by the phoenix mission in 2008 , and other explorations of this body include the two viking missions . this body 's massive plateau , the tharsis bulge , is located just west from the solar system 's largest canyon , valles marinaris , and famously contains the solar system 's tallest mountain , the volcano olympus mons . recently explored by spirit and opportunity ,  FTP  , name this body orbited by phobos and deimos , the fourth planet from the sun . ||| 30-158-1|27-170-1|73-147-1
100954 ||| Literature ||| The Sun Also Rises ||| train ||| the narrator of this work gets kicked under the table by another character when mentioning a girl he knows in strasbourg in the presence of frances , the latter 's aging and manipulative girlfriend . however , that latter character gains the confidence to oppose her on a trip to new york where his newest work is praised and he wins several hundred dollars playing bridge . he eventually shakes off frances and runs off for a short while with a woman who is already engaged to a heavy drinking war veteran . later , their entire group of friends attends the festival of san fermin , and they check into a hotel owned by montoya , mentor to a promising young bullfighter named pedro romero . romero becomes involved with brett and gives her an ear cut from a bull , which earns him the enmity of robert when romero and brett run off together .  FTP  , name this novel by ernest hemingway about an impotent veteran and a femme fatale . ||| 30-137-1|88-174-0|71-152-0
338241 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hephaestus ||| test ||| according to nonnus , the cabiroi are the offspring of this god . this god is often depicted riding on a donkey . according to one story , this god gave a boy named cedalion to the hunter orion . small dwarf-like statues of this god were often placed at a certain location in greek homes . some suggest that this god was born by hera alone because of her jealousy over zeus ' bearing of athena . an object associated with this god as used to bribe eriphyle , while another object originally possessed by this god was stolen from zeus by pandareus . homer credits this god with being married to charis , or `` grace '' . one story tells of this god being nursed by thetis and the oceanids at lemnos after he was twice thrown from olympus , and this god is credited with creating pandora .  FTP  , name this husband of aphrodite who crafted achilles ' armor and zeus ' thunderbolts , the greek god of fire . ||| 2122bfdf4be5271502bb216bd5559c6e70c4b37b-76-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-70-1|974c7a2a35f913d1f2f4a562e47e5468fe81a254-72-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-71-1
113869 ||| Literature ||| Howl ||| test ||| one line of this work describes people who `` plunged themselves under meat trucks looking for an egg , '' while another line describes a man who `` ran through the icy streets obsessed with a sudden flash of alchemy. `` one place in this work is described as a place where `` you imitate the shade of my mother , '' and where `` you 've murdered 12 secretaries. `` the final lines of this poem describe a `` cottage in the western night , '' while another part describes images like `` solitude ! filth ! ugliness ! ashcans and unobtainable dollars ! `` featuring repeated references to moloch , it repeatedly features the line `` i am with you in rockland , '' and is dedicated to carl solomon . written by the author of `` a supermarket in california '' and `` kaddish , ''  FTP  , name this poem that begins `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness , '' written by allen ginsberg . ||| 30-149-1|42-114-1|24-29-1|73-144-1
119790 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Dionysus ||| test ||| a depiction of this figure by bartolommeo bandinelli is housed in the bargello and is referred to as the cleopatra one . in the same building is giambologna 's bronze of this figure , which was inspired by another sculpture of him in the same room . that sculpture shows this figure with a faun sitting on a rock beneath his right hand and is one of the major works of jacopo sansovino . a huge depiction of him from the 2nd century ad which shows him with a panther was once housed in the villa ludovisi . another depiction of this figure in the bargello shows him holding a kylix in his right hand and a tiger skin in his left ; that sculpture , which notably features a broken penis , was created in 1497 by michelangelo . a better known sculpture shows this deity cradled in the left arm of another god .  FTP  , name this god who was depicted with hermes as an infant in a sculpture by praxiteles . ||| 98-118-0|62-129-0|73-175-1
101044 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Grant Wood ||| test ||| this artist added architectural details to his the little chapel chancelade when his first sketch was deemed too accurate , and later in life painted homages to monet series like january , which introduced the element of snow . his lesser-known work includes some male nudes , like the bare-assed stick-wielder in the spotted man and another who douses himself with water near a trough in sultry night . a cross section is shown in dinner for threshers and a telephone pole forms a cross in the strained perspective piece death on ridge road , while he showed himself seated in the foreground before some immigrants in return from bohemia . a young boy holds an axe while his adult self pulls back a curtain in parson weems ' fable , part of a series of his historical satires like daughters of the american revolution . also the author of the essay revolt against the city ,  FTP  , name this regionalist who painted some couple outside a farm or something in american gothic . ||| 23-43-0|33-131-1|20-161-1|3-132-1
119403 ||| Literature ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| this author reminisced about his time visiting with william drummond in `` my picture left in scotland '' and characterized a spaniard as having `` a rhinoceroses ' nose '' in `` on don surly. `` this author borrowed from quintilian in advocating for a writer 's personal style in the volume timber ; or discoveries , while another of his works features the line , `` make room for the bouncing belly. `` that work , which ends with daedalus leading some dances , is entitled pleasure reconciled to virtue , and was staged in collaboration with inigo jones . this author 's imitation of horace , inviting a friend to supper , was published alongside the country manor poem `` to penshurst '' in a 1616 collection that also featured a piece beginning , `` drink to me only with thine eyes. ``  FTP  , identify this author of the `` ode on cary and morrison , '' `` to celia , '' as well as the plays bartholomew fair and volpone . ||| 30-143-1|62-140-1|88-90-0
329779 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Giacomo Puccini ||| train ||| he wrote the arias `` firenze è come un albero fiorito '' and `` si corre dal notario '' for one opera which also contains the more well known aria `` o mio babbino caro '' . this composer of gianni schicchi wrote one work in which fidelia sings `` nel villagio d'edgar '' and frank sings `` questo amor , vergogna mia '' and another opera which contains the arias `` se come voi piccina '' and `` torna ai felici di '' . in addition to edgar and le villi , this composer wrote one opera in which mario cavaradossi sings `` qual occhio al mondo '' to the title character and one in which a persian prince is executed and a prince of tartary revealed to be calaf sings `` nessun dorma '' to the title chinese princess .  FTP —name this composer of tosca and turandot who wrote about marcello , rodolpho and mimi in his opera la bohème and about pinkerton 's marriage to cio-cio san in madame butterfly . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-87-1|023fe0b10c5943aeddf95bbec3f036553531b739-48-1
108335 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| this author wrote about the release of jack renfro from prison on granny vaughn 's ninetieth birthday in losing battles . a novel about edna ponder , the manager of the beulah hotel , was written by this author , who also wrote a story about a conversation between steve and max about little lee roy , as well as another which discusses mrs. pike 's decision to turn in mr. petrie , the title character . in addition to `` keela , the outcast indian maiden '' and `` petrified man , '' this author wrote about laura mcraven visiting the fairchild family for the title event in one novel , while she wrote about laurel , the title character , and her father , judge mckelva , who dies thanks to fay 's insensitive demands .  FTP  , name this author of the short stories `` why i live at the p.o. `` and `` a worn path , '' as well as the novels delta wedding and the optimist 's daughter . ||| 23-97-1|30-155-1|27-151-1|115-158-1
119958 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| he wrote one symphony in which an f # chord changes rapidly to an f # 7 , b , b minor , and c # 7 in its first movement , and opens its third movement with a d major minuet . another symphony by this composer opens with a movement with siciliano character and whose first , second and fourth movements are in sonata form . this composer of the linz and haffner symphonies wrote an opera in which dorabella sings the aria `` smanie implacabili '' before singing the duet `` il core vi dono '' with guglielmo , and one in which tamino sings the aria `` dies bildnis ist bezaubernd schn '' and the aria `` o zittre nicht , mein lieber sohn '' is sung by the queen of the night .  FTP name this composer of cosi fan tutte and the magic flute , whose final symphony contains the air `` voi siete un po tondo '' in its first movement and is nicknamed the jupiter symphony . ||| 30-87-1|62-115-1
329677 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ||| train ||| he wrote one symphony in which an f # chord changes rapidly to an f # 7 , b , b minor , and c # 7 in its first movement , and opens its third movement with a d major minuet . another symphony by this composer opens with a movement with siciliano character and whose first , second and fourth movements are in sonata form . this composer of the linz and haffner symphonies wrote an opera in which dorabella sings the aria `` smanie implacabili '' before singing the duet `` il core vi dono '' with guglielmo , and one in which tamino sings the aria `` dies bildnis ist bezaubernd schön '' and the aria `` o zittre nicht , mein lieber sohn '' is sung by the queen of the night .  FTP —name this composer of cosi fan tutte and the magic flute , whose final symphony contains the air `` voi siete un po tondo '' in its first movement and is nicknamed the jupiter symphony . ||| 0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-74-1|a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-75-1
111575 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| an important image for members of this faith depicts a man with his hands on his very narrow waist . the extended tradition of this religion includes wish-granting trees known as kalpavrksa . an incantation known as the five-fold bow or the namokar is the most important prayer of this religion . the most important text of this religion is called the book of reality , though it also had a now-lost text known as the purvas . the valabhi council was a meeting that standardized the scriptures of this faith . this religion divides time into kalcharkas , or cycles of decline and rise . this religion includes prophets named arihantas , and the eight gunas are the attributes of those who have achieved kaivalya , where the soul is liberated from matter . members of this faith are split over whether or not monks should wear clothes . members of this faith practice ahimsa , or non-violence towards all living creatures .  FTP  , name this pacifist , vegetarian religion of india . ||| 16-157-1|0-159-1|42-165-1|51-153-1|13-159-1|119-162-1
120891 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| train ||| one of this authors novels features a character that says behold i dreamed a dream and i saw a new earth sacred to happiness . that character is simply referred to as the dreamer , and the protagonist of that novel works at the happier hunting grounds which is contrasted with the whispering glades , where the titular phrase of that novel is used to refer to corpses . in that novel by this author , the protagonist vies with mr. joyboy for the love of aimee in california . in another novel , mr. baldwin goes onto the roof of the pension dessler by parachute . in that novel , john boots assignment is given to william , who goes to ishmaelia . another novel ends with one character marrying jock grant-menzies , and its protagonist stranded with mr. todd unable to return to hetton abbey .  FTP  , name this author that wrote about denis barlow in his the loved one , also the author of scoop and a handful of dust . ||| 20-173-1|73-166-0
122786 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| depicted a basket of fruit level with a small raised chest and an urn in a painting that portrays a hunched writing man next to mary and jesus . he painted an amphora resting atop a column in the background of a scene in which an angel hustles the holy family down a road . this artist of the holy family on the steps and a flight into egypt painted two men holding a massive bunch of grapes in a series which also includes depictions of the flood and ruth and boaz . this artist of the four seasons painted two men carrying the body of the title athenian statesman in one painting , and in another depicted an angel in a chariot holding a hoop above four women dancing with their backs turned to each other . he painted two versions of a work in which four shepherds inspect a stone tomb .  FTP  , name this foremost french classicist who painted dance to the music of time and et in arcadia ego . ||| 23-71-0|11-175-1
118920 ||| Social_Science ||| Guru Nanak ||| test ||| this figure designates the numeral one or oan as the divine , which is typographically depicted by an arc flying off . in one of this man 's hymns , he claims that `` only the relisher of fragrance can recognize the flower. `` in another hymn , the japu , he articulates the notion of ik oankar and suggests that humans must be committed to removing dualites or dubida . during this figure 's lifetime ibrahim lodi was defeated at the battle of panipat , leading this figure to compose the baburvani , which criticizes the narrow worldview of babur 's mughal empire . recorded by bhai gurdas , the janamsakhis are the collected mythologies of this figure 's birth . at his death it is said that his body disappeared and flowers remained so that he could be cremated or buried and after his vision at sultanpur , he proclaimed , `` there is no hindu ; there is no muslim. ``  FTP  , name this first of the ten sikh gurus . ||| 98-172-1|28-167-1
123313 ||| Social_Science ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| account of this thinker 's later life was given in beatrice potter 's my apprenticeship , while he himself encouraged writers to break away from conventional prose in `` philosophy of style. `` one of his essays argues that governments ' actions should be limited to upholding and protecting natural rights , while another of his works posits that the `` multiplication of effects '' follows from the `` law of persistence force. `` in addition to the proper sphere of government and first principles , he also wrote about `` new toryism '' and the limiting of powers of both parliament and the monarchy in man versus the state . oliver wendell holmes , jr. referenced one of this man 's works in his dissenting opinion in lochner v. new york , and this author of system of synthetic philosophy is also known for his lamarckian view of evolution .  FTP  , name this british thinker , the author of social statics and the coiner of the phrase `` survival of the fittest. `` ||| 19-168-0|9-83-1
344805 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Henri Matisse ||| train ||| this painter created four crayon self-portraits for a lecture that argues `` exactitude is not truth . '' at the bottom of one notable painting by this artist , a woman plays two flute-like instruments at the same time . in the background of that painting , two goats are positioned nearby another figure playing with a wind instrument . this man 's experiment with divisionist technique can be seen in his depiction of the french riviera , which is titled after baudelaire 's concepts of luxury , peace , and pleasure . a window to the outside world can be seen in his painting of a maid placing fruit and wine on a table , which is titled harmony in red . he was the leader of a group that included raoul dufy and andre derain as members . the background of another of his paintings depicts five figures cavorting in a circle .  FTP  , identify this painter of the joy of life and the dance , the leader of the fauvists . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-82-1|604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-84-1
377868 ||| History ||| Montana ||| train ||| wilbur sanders led a group of vigilantes in this territory that killed henry plummer for his acts of violence . f. augustus heinze developed the amalgamated copper mining company in this territory , which led for him and marcus daly to be dubbed the `` copper kings . '' as a territory , this state '' s first governor was the ohio born sidney edgerton . gustavus doane , the inventor of the `` cent tent '' instigated the marias massacre in this state , which is also the terminus of the bozeman trail . it was the birthplace of a congresswoman that refused to let the u.s. enter world war i and world war ii . one battle in this state saw frederick benteen and james calhoun '' s forces defeated by chief gall and crazy horse , leading for a defeat for custer . this home state of jeanette rankin is where the battle of little big horn was fought .  FTP  , name this state whose cities include billings and helena . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-85-0|270427dbc07911318a6de0b118f0d90e6e9b7a2b-87-1
119955 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| he wrote about sandy rodgers , who grows up in the town of stanton , kansas in one work , and one of his poems claims that `` christ is a nigger , beaten and black '' before ending , `` nigger christ on the cross of the south '' . this author of not without laughter and `` christ in alabama '' wrote a poem that contains the lines , `` america never was america to me '' , and the speaker of one of this man 's poems says he `` slept like a rock or a man that 's dead '' after he heard a `` drowsy , syncopated tune '' . in another poem , he describes building a hut on the banks of the congo and bathing in the euphrates .  FTP name this author of `` the weary blues '' and `` the negro speaks of rivers '' who described an object that `` just sags like a heavy load '' in his poem `` a dream deferred '' . ||| 64-157-1|73-149-1
329674 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| he wrote about sandy rodgers , who grows up in the town of stanton , kansas in one work , and one of his poems claims that `` christ is a nigger , beaten and black '' before ending , `` nigger christ on the cross of the south '' . this author of not without laughter and `` christ in alabama '' wrote a poem that contains the lines , `` america never was america to me '' , and the speaker of one of this man 's poems says he `` slept like a rock or a man that 's dead '' after he heard a `` drowsy , syncopated tune '' . in another poem , he describes building a hut on the banks of the congo and bathing in the euphrates .  FTP —name this author of `` the weary blues '' and `` the negro speaks of rivers '' who described an object that `` just sags like a heavy load '' in his poem `` a dream deferred '' . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-74-1
111277 ||| Social_Science ||| Dionysus ||| train ||| given epithets including bromios and taurokeros , this character was raised by residents of nysa , and his attributes included a thyrsus and kantharos . his mother was eventually made into the goddess thyone , and this figure was honored via songs known as dithyrambs , which were sung at such festivals dedicated to him as the lenaia . in orphic legend , he is given the name zagreus , and hera has the titans rip him to shreds , though zeus saves his still-beating heart . this figure spared acoetes while turning the rest of the pirates that had kidnapped him into dolphins , and he ritually sodomized himself on the tomb of his guide prosymnus . he married ariadne after theseus left her on naxos and drove lycurgus of thrace insane , and he was born from zeus thigh after his mother died after hera tricked her into demanding that zeus show himself in all his glory .  FTP  , identify this son of semele , the greek god of revelry and wine . ||| 20-176-1
119983 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Peter Paul Rubens ||| train ||| dark clouds swirl in the background of this man 's equestrian portrait of the duke of lerma , and people on the ground stare in admiration at the central figures , carried by cherubs , in his painting of the angel and child adored by angels . the consignment of the regency and the council of the gods are paintings in his marie de ' medici cycle , while he depicted a poor shepherd with hermes at his shoulder and a golden apple in his hand in the judgement of paris . the asscrack of an attractive woman is barely visible as she stares at herself in a piece of glass held by an orange-haired kid in one more well known painting by this man , and he is probably most well known for a depiction of a bunch of muscular dudes putting up a cross with jesus already on it .  FTP name this painter of venus at the mirror and the raising of the cross , who is known for painting chubby nudes . ||| 9-76-1|3-176-1
382801 ||| Literature ||| John Steinbeck ||| train ||| in one of this man '' s works , the main character tells the story of a scottish princess who was his childhood sweetheart , though in reality , she was only a poor girl he would watch under the cover of darkness . in other works , joseph believes the soul of his father has entered a large oak tree , and eventually sacrifices himself to end a drought and a shortsighted cook stabs one of the occupying soldiers with scissors . in addition to such works as cup of gold , the pastures of heaven , and the wayward bus , this author has also written to a god unknown , the moon is down , and travels with charley . in another of his works , cal '' s father loses their money in a scheme involving refrigerated cabbage but cal makes it back selling beans in europe . responsible for such novels as the winter of our discontent and in dubious battle ,  FTP  , name this author of cannery row . ||| 67ef60dfcac80e5b7cc3cf71cb37b145de37214c-84-1
333882 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| this man wrote about a dog forgetting that a mistress was buried in a place where he will bury a bone in his `` ah , are you digging my grave '' this author wrote about `` all nations striving strong to make red war yet redder , '' and how a man says `` instead of preaching forty year ... i wish i had stuck to pipes and beer , '' in a poem where god says `` it will be warmer when i blow the trumpet , `` another work sees `` the ancient pulse of germ and birth , '' and how `` strings of broken lyres … all mankind that haunted nigh had sought their household fires . '' that poem was written on the last day of the nineteeth century , and imagines `` so little cause for carolings , '' and begins by noting `` i leant upon a coppice gate . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` channel firing '' and `` the darkling thrush . '' ||| c9219f69e89c39f042103cf50765968846101bc9-80-0|99f073b3bfc141669c478efd118e387ff3a5158f-82-1|9d5bb5f22ab8dc2edbcbc8b218b7e6366750d843-82-0|9059b50cc41ae5de650f10e68ce4b324fbeab3a9-80-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-78-1|ec5dd38329e7ca5590ab4f6341817a4da888cac7-81-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-80-0|fb87f926466033e49e01c0ac330fdc1583ab6052-78-1
342512 ||| Literature:American ||| Henry James ||| dev ||| in one of his works , the protagonist believes that a portrait 's expression is telling him `` get out of it as you can , my dear fellow ! '' after a woman tacitly proposes marriage to him . an old woman dies after crying `` ah , you publishing scoundrel ! '' at the literary biographer who is about to ransack her desk in that work by him . from 1907-1909 , this author revised many of his works for the so-called new york edition . the grief-stricken face of stranger in a graveyard causes the protagonist to fling himself on may bertram 's tomb in a work in which john marcher realizes he has wasted his life waiting . in another work by this author of the aspern papers and the beast in the jungle , mrs. grose becomes the confidante of a governess who suspects that flora and miles are being haunted by the ghost of peter quint .  FTP  , name this american author of the turn of the screw . ||| 62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-89-0
118821 ||| Literature ||| The Crying of Lot 49 ||| train ||| miles , dean , serge and leonard are four people in this novel who comprise a band called the paranoids . one character in this novel is a former buchenwald doctor and take joy in prescribing lsd to housewives to solve their problems . in addition , another character in this novel is a yoyodyne employee who tells the central character about the peter penguid society . the central character of this novel is seduced by a man in a hotel room with whom she watches old movies , but he gets tired of trying to remove her multiple layers of clothes . that character , metzger , is in conflict with a guilt-wracked used car salesman who 's married to the central character , mucho . the title of this novel refers to the auctioning off of a horn stamp used by the tristero organization to send mail .  FTP  , identify this novel about the quest to execute the estate of pierce inverarity by oedipa maas , a shorter novel by thomas pynchon . ||| 23-152-1|64-176-1|18-148-1|30-18-1|10-145-1|62-176-1|27-24-1|9-176-0|111-176-0|73-176-1|115-176-1
123363 ||| Literature ||| Shirley Jackson ||| train ||| character created by this author takes down a bus driver 's number and reports him for giving transfers to passengers out of order . dr. wright attempts to distinguish bess , beth , betsy , and elizabeth in this author 's story of a museum employee with multiple personalities , the bird 's nest . the narrator of one story by this author observes a `` swaggering character '' wearing his first pair of blue jeans , who relates the misdeeds of the fictional `` charles. `` in addition to writing a story about the johnsons , who alternate being good and evil , in `` one ordinary day with peanuts , '' this author wrote about eleanor vance 's suicide in the haunting of hill house and about mr. summers bringing out a black box in a story that includes tess hutchinson selecting a piece of paper with a black spot .  FTP  , name this author who described a new england town stoning a random resident to death annually in `` the lottery. `` ||| 64-128-1|124-165-0|11-159-1|27-81-0|20-148-1|28-137-1
314499 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| one work by this man quotes a romance from a heinrich marschner opera based on ivanhoe in its twelfth and final variation . that work begins with a c-sharp minor main theme taken from a flute piece by a composer whose illegitimate daughter was this man '' s first fiancee . another piano work by this man is called `` colorful leaves , '' and provided the theme for brahms '' s variations opus 9 . this man '' s own opus 9 is a set of `` cute scenes on four notes , '' which opens with a `` preamble '' featuring alternating chords in dotted rhythms . one part of that work is meant to be read but not played , and is called `` sphinxes . '' that work ends with the `` march of the davidsbündler against the philistines , '' and like the aforementioned symphonic etudes , it also represents the characters of eusebius and florestan .  FTP  , name this composer who quoted his own work papillons in carnaval . ||| 083d845a06908ef266b6189c9a7b38209fc27934-31-0|f6fc75a984a6f39a2c3d3a3265b5c697d4820880-77-0|4d43611680b4aed24d5e4fd5243d2314a999a834-23-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-41-0
118636 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| the cosmology of this faith contains a 'middle world ' with oceans of sugar and buttermilk while the lowest world which inhabits the foulest of all beings is called the nigoda . every half-cycle of this religion 's concept of time is marked by the appearance of 63 illustrious men . one sect in this religion advocates prayer in an empty room due to the idea that their god has no form and are known for wearing a white square cloth over the mouth known as a muhapatti . monks from another sect differing from the aforementioned sthanakvasi carry only a peacock feather broom and a water gourd and abstain from wearing any clothing . that sect , the digambara follow lord mahavira , who along with figures such as adinath and parshva have ascended to a special status within this faith . demanding a vow of strict nonviolence called 'ahimsa ' ,  FTP  , name this indian religion that believes in 24 role-model figures called tirthankaras ; special versions of enlightened souls or jinas . ||| 95-159-1|44-125-0|19-97-1|54-119-1|80-18-0
328204 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| he depicted a basket of fruit level with a small raised chest and an urn in a painting that portrays a hunched writing man next to mary and jesus . he painted an amphora resting atop a column in the background of a scene in which an angel hustles the holy family down a road . this artist of the holy family on the steps and a flight into egypt painted two men holding a massive bunch of grapes in a series which also includes depictions of the flood and ruth and boaz . this artist of the four seasons painted two men carrying the body of the title athenian statesman in one painting , and in another depicted an angel in a chariot holding a hoop above four women dancing with their backs turned to each other . he painted two versions of a work in which four shepherds inspect a stone tomb .  FTP  , name this foremost french classicist who painted dance to the music of time and et in arcadia ego . ||| d5ee93aa83fa02831d3fa9082cb846b1366bd71b-60-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-74-1|84b0809aa6f81586f17c372a47b04d710aaaa3e3-82-0
342321 ||| History:American ||| California ||| test ||| the `` bodies upon the gears '' speech was given in this state after the arrest of activist jack weinberg at one of this state 's universities . one riot in this state began at a cafeteria and was sparked when a drag queen threw coffee in the face of a police officer . tort law in this state was greatly expanded by its former chief justice , roger traynor . one city in this state was home to a radical theater group called the `` diggers , '' as well as the first free clinic . mario savio organized the free speech movement in this state . a university in this state controversially rejected the application of a nasa engineer who had served in vietnam and was told by lewis powell that while `` plus factors '' were allowed , it could not reserve 16 % of seats in its medical school for minorities because quotas violated the constitution .  FTP  , name this state sued by bakke and formerly governed by ronald reagan . ||| 5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-79-0
122206 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| test ||| in one of this man 's works , the protagonist is accosted by a machete wielding man who demans a bouqet of blue eyes , while in another , the title character takes home a wave . those works appear in the `` shifting sands '' of a collection of prose poems . he claimed `` heaven is closed and hell is empty '' in a poem which begins each stanza with `` now i remember the dead of my own house '' . besides `` interrupted elegy '' and eagle or sun , he was influenced by the hungry generation of bengal during his time as ambassador to india . one of his poems twice speaks of `` a poplar of water '' and `` a willow of crystal '' , while an essay collection opens describing the alienation of the pachuco and features chapters such as `` the mexican intelligentsia '' and `` the conquest and colonialism. ``  FTP  , name this mexican author of `` sunstone '' and the labyrinth of solitude . ||| 4-174-1|21-100-1|70-141-0
319912 ||| Literature ||| Carl Sandburg ||| train ||| one of this poet 's speakers looks at a `` bronze memorial of a famous general '' and hopes for sculptures of those who are `` feeding people instead of butchering them '' in the poem `` ready to kill . '' he wrote that `` sometime they '' ll give a war and nobody will come '' in the title poem of his collection the people , yes . another poem notes that ten years from now passengers will `` ask the conductor : what place is this '' and opens , `` pile the bodies high at austerlitz and waterloo . '' he wrote of `` painted women under the gas lamps '' and `` laughing even as an ignorant fighter laughs who has never lost a battle '' in a poem that calls the title entity `` hog butcher for the world , tool maker , stacker of wheat . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` grass '' and `` chicago '' who wrote a six-volume biography of lincoln . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-79-0|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-54-1|13c41197eae18e5667767ea8091c68391f4ba3a9-77-1|4c0c2b4a1f22de788ae2778e208d102e8cb7aef3-71-1|e29cd27f05f4f8e5fc5900758ae1c6a5e03dae34-72-0|053eba81c239a4c0e764427d75636bc58996b821-71-1|2b65a6023af1d59b002e8821ce68932518cfda47-76-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-74-1|bcc8747e13788c498bbc1e8a97bad082214579a4-72-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-78-0|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-60-1|0923ac92d502a6d3f9a3168335ced47ce78b3b7b-85-1|d0592e7df26fe30886c99d699d946747febc3446-77-0|d0b4b9d93e55674e930e232adf21019392b7c77e-77-1|cd7013b9c214c5d17bd9c4a49cbfcf36d6c41439-76-1|a0239eaa51f304753db3ddaa8c9043dfd62345d5-55-1|7a0abe6acdc866a63c2e3edadeab28b0dafb556a-71-1
372398 ||| Literature ||| The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock ||| train ||| a character in this poem notes that he should have `` been a pair of ragged claws/scuttling across the floors of silent seas . '' the speaker of this poem wonders how he should `` begin to spit out all the butt-ends of my days and ways '' when he '' s `` formulated , sprawling on a pin . '' he later notes that it would be worth it to squeeze the universe into a ball and declare himself to be lazarus , back from the dead . this poem concludes by noting that `` we have lingered in the chambers of the sea… until human voices wake us , and we drown . '' in this poem , one character wonders if he dares to eat a peach , and notices women coming and going , talking of michaelangelo .  FTP  , identify this poem which begins `` let us go now , you and i/ when the evening is spread out against the sky '' , a poem by t.s . eliot . ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-78-1
120264 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| he described the titular city as `` branchy between towers '' in his poem `` duns scotus 's oxford '' . another poem says the speaker will not `` despair , not feast on '' the title entity , and another title object is predicted to `` flame out , like shining from shook foil '' . in addition to `` carrion comfort '' , another poem of his describes the title creature as `` morning 's minion '' , `` daylight 's dauphin '' , and a `` dapple-dawn-drawn falcon. `` another poem of his praises `` whatever is fickle , freckled '' and `` skies of couple-colour as a brinded cow '' . that poem ends by saying `` praise him '' , referring to its first line , where it urged `` glory be to god for dappled things '' .  FTP  , identify this author of `` god 's grandeur '' , `` pied beauty '' , and `` the windhover '' , whose masterpiece was the wreck of the deutschland . ||| 63-168-1|46-92-1|24-68-1
320987 ||| Literature ||| The Birthday Party (play) ||| train ||| one character in this work explains to another that `` it gets light later in winter , '' and after that character talks about a new show advertised in the morning paper , it is revealed that the protagonist plays piano . the main character in this work is called `` a bit of a washout '' after a girl delivers a package . two men in this work approach the proprietor of a boardinghouse on the beach asking about a room , and one of them flirts with a woman who earlier refused to run away with the protagonist . after a game of blindman '' s buff , lulu is found lying spread-eagle on the table , and the protagonist of this work is backed up against the wall , giggling . the central character is eventually removed by mccann and goldberg from the boardinghouse of petey and meg boles .  FTP  , name this play in which stanley webber is taken away after the title event , a work by harold pinter . ||| 59c0cd83472f7d18fc7d9afb999a2a13f31f310b-84-0
120851 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| train ||| one of his poems describes the titular land whose flower and greenwood shield from the broomed witchs spume . he also wrote the lips of time leech to the fountain head , and my sheet goes the same crooked worm . that poem describes the titular impetus as one that blasts the roots of trees and is the speakers destroyer . this author described `` the moon that is always rising '' and `` fire green as grass '' and it describes a time when the speaker was `` green and carefree. `` that poem ends with the speaker singing in my chains like the sea and describes adam and the maiden . in another poem , he describes frail deeds might have danced in a green bay and words that forked no lightning .  FTP  , name this author of the force that through the green fuse drives the flower that asked us to rage , rage , against the dying of the light in his do not go gentle into that good night . ||| 23-97-1|1-174-1|10-105-1|43-174-1|88-162-1
333826 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| test ||| one of this author 's poems sees `` all in a robe of darkest grain , flowing with majestick train , '' and pairs the hairy gown with the mossy cell before concluding `` these pleasures melancholy give , and i with thee will choose to live . '' in another poem , `` the willows , and the hazle copses green , shall no more be seen '' and depicts `` down the swift hebrus to the lesbian shore . '' that poem by this man asks `` weep no more , woful shepherds , '' and `` melt with ruth , '' after instructing `` look homeward angel . '' in another , this man says `` god doth not need either man 's work or his own gifts , '' before realizing `` they also serve who only stand and wait , '' in a poem where this author considered `` how my light is spent . ''  FTP  , il penseroso and lycidas , were written by what author of paradise lost ||| 9e08146a3e9fb7f222cd08c0aad2db3abfd6f1b8-77-1|5aff16a7af89a5d4f1c91a819e7cf108bf7acb7c-73-1|1e9f3977fe67a813c49c516fa763f77b71996f30-74-0|2f699f1b9d22ca500adba396766cdb4344e44d86-77-1|a48a917e3cc7a1ecaf8182c3d06546c7f5a10692-76-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-76-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-78-1|b16c1eb6ccd1fed6704cbc19009de9b4de8a1f91-78-1|bf534490bcbfea36176a0a57261b02a5267abe5b-71-1|b198e26d1f5fdbeb902e74e5333a5ffaf0e87897-76-1|a13a57d0925d5472193f5bd1eb87579aef64a3fd-77-1
329722 ||| Literature ||| Robert Louis Stevenson ||| train ||| he wrote the lines , `` say not of me that weakly i declined the labours of my sires '' in one poem , while another poem by this author claims , `` i am a kind of farthing dip , unfriendly to the nose and eyes '' . in addition to those poems from his collection underwoods , this author wrote a novel whose title character `` plays haroun-al-raschid '' in its second chapter , and eventually visits the prince of grunewald , and also wrote a novel about the napoleonic soldier capitaine jacques st. ives . this author of prince otto and st. ives created a novel in which ephraim mackellar is the steward of the durrisdeer estate and james durie is the title character , and one in which ransome and captain hoseason abduct ebenezer balfour 's nephew david .  FTP —name this author of the master of ballantrae and kidnapped ! , who also wrote about billy bones , jim hawkins , and long john silver in his novel treasure island . ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-89-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-76-1
120177 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| train ||| in act i of this work , one character sings `` qual occhio al mondo '' to compare the title character 's eyes to those of the marchesa attavanti . later in that act , he sings `` la vita mi costasse , vi salver '' to the brother of the marchesa in agreeing to shelter him , although angelotti later commits suicide in a well . in act ii , that savior sings `` vittoria '' after hearing the results of the battle of marengo , and the antagonist sings `` mi dicon venal '' when asked how to save his life for harboring angelotti . later , after the title character of this opera sings `` vissi d ' arte '' , spoletta is ordered to stage the execution of cavaradossi , and the antagonist who issued this order is stabbed by that title character .  FTP  , what is this opera that ends with the title character jumping to her death , after the treachery of baron scarpia , composed by giacomo puccini ||| 33-127-1|18-151-1|42-174-1
326597 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Tosca ||| train ||| in act i of this work , one character sings `` qual occhio al mondo '' to compare the title character 's eyes to those of the marchesa attavanti . later in that act , he sings `` la vita mi costasse , vi salverò '' to the brother of the marchesa in agreeing to shelter him , although angelotti later commits suicide in a well . in act ii , that savior sings `` vittoria '' after hearing the results of the battle of marengo , and the antagonist sings `` mi dicon venal '' when asked how to save his life for harboring angelotti . later , after the title character of this opera sings `` vissi d ' arte '' , spoletta is ordered to stage the execution of cavaradossi , and the antagonist who issued this order is stabbed by that title character .  FTP  , what is this opera that ends with the title character jumping to her death , after the treachery of baron scarpia , composed by giacomo puccini ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-79-1
336390 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| the protagonist of one of his works is nearly thrown into the water of the zoo 's polar bear exhibit before the `` fat man '' rejects his mother 's claims that he has syphilis , and in another story a boy brings food to a giant black man , who is imprisoned after his plane crashes . along with `` the catch '' and teach us to outgrow our madness , he wrote about a group of boys from a reformatory school , who are trapped in a town infected by rotting animal carcasses in nip the buds , shoot the kids . in one of his works himiko 's plans to move to africa are rejected by bird , who instead decides to care for his son born with a brain tumor , and in another novel mitsusaboro remembers his friend , who committed suicide after painting his face red and pushing a cucumber up his ass .  FTP  , name this japanese author , of a personal matter and the silent cry . ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-27-0|2eb44353ffaa13fd237dcfda5221c9a58c953415-75-0|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-82-0|a5718502a563caa75903dec8f031334fe2448ba4-77-0|a114c36a386cd89b05b507a065697f362280a0d6-81-0|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-52-0|867ada573b05ddbda0ad71856546c144c7d40318-45-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-79-1|c548a3b9adcd46635c63f3f67fb8ba20e6c9814d-82-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-87-0|4a910a099969d9ba75ffb26c4531c35fff9cbd82-53-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-54-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-52-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-64-0|302e8c429b3f2f6d296469c337bbf64bec3fde25-86-1
113320 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| with jorge semprun , he argued against the `` new novel '' in the `` what can literature do '' debate . earlier , he claimed that the absurdity and lack of syntactic causality employed by meursault yields a voltairean effect in his `` commentary on the stranger , '' and he refused to address poetic beauty , favoring anti-freduain psychoanalysis , in his book-length essay on baudelaire . this founder of the journal modern times also lionized the author of our lady of the flowers in saint genet and claimed that `` reading is directed creation , '' because the public can change anything it reads due to a writer 's being `` outside language , '' in his `` what is literature '' , which applied to art a philosophyy that he had previously declared `` is a humanism '' based on the idea that `` existence precedes essence. ``  FTP  , name this french critic who also composed dirty hands , `` the wall , '' nausea , and being and nothingness . ||| 63-146-1|14-172-1|22-90-1|20-174-1|115-174-1
6334 ||| Literature ||| Henry Fielding ||| train ||| one of his plays , subtitled `` or , the dumb lady cur 'd , '' is an adaptation of moliere 's the doctor in spite of himself , while in another valentine and wilding vie for the hand of bellaria , who eventually marries veromil . his obsession with crime led him to found a police squad known as the bow street runners , who ultimately foiled the cato street conspiracy , and one of his novels concerns a criminal 's quest to send his friend heartfree to the gallows . a notable short work concerns a young girl , called `` creature '' by her philandering husband , who constantly obsesses over her `` vartue '' and was the result of a feud with samuel richardson . better-known novels include one chronicling the adventures of the title son of mr. wilson and his friend , abraham adams , and a novel in which sophia western loves the title foster son of squire allworthy .  FTP  name this author of joseph andrews and tom jones . ||| 129-177-1|1-148-0|18-172-0|30-162-1|a471e6d5e50c7479b1c95b45be14218ec6123485-84-0|2-177-1|11-148-1|19-177-0|199af8d8a6eb5673229743f6a1e990491964602e-83-0|22-56-1|9-69-1|50-177-0
361 ||| Fine_Arts ||| James Abbott McNeill Whistler ||| train ||| he painted a portrait of thodore duret holding a top hat in his right hand , and in another of his works , painted a woman , with her head turned to the right , wearing a pinkish-purple dress , a work entitled mother of pearl and silver . he explained his thoughts on art in ten o'clock lecture , and another of his works shows a young girl in a white dress leaning on the titular instrument being played by an elderly woman in black , a painting entitled at the piano . joanna hiffernan was the model in his painting the white girl , which shows his concern with the beautiful arrangement of colors . he became bankrupt after suing art critic john ruskin for criticism of his work nocturne in black and gold : the falling rocket . his best-known work was sneezed on by the fictional character mr. bean and is entitled arrangement in grey and black .  FTP  , name this american artist most famous for a painting of his mother . ||| 0a5badb69ceb0fc1bd99ea2d31a7fea7e7eaea59-79-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-31-1
120856 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| in his diaries , he recalls being influenced by a life of alexander the great that describes `` crocodiles who with their urine burned down trees. `` also in his diaries , he makes repeated reference to the fact that his education `` done me some great harm in many respects. `` this man wrote a letter to his father herman that ends by noting his own mistrust comes from his and that he is unable to find an explanation as to why he is so afraid of him . this man 's philosophical writings have been compiled as the blue octavo notebooks . inspiration for this man 's novels can been seen in his `` office writings , '' which were compiled by max brod . those works contain an analysis of alcoholism in stone quarries - which inspired the location where one of his characters lays like a dog .  FTP  , name this man that created karl rossman in one of his novels , whose other characters include josef k. and gregor samsa . ||| 10-129-1|54-174-1
119230 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| this writer wrote a poem which features a call for margaret , who apparently once loved then rejected the titular character , while another poem details an episode in the life of a great persian hero , who confronts and unwittingly kills his tartar son . this author collected a series of lectures given abroad in discourses in america and he also wrote a dramatic poem in which the final lines are spoken by a harp player named callicles upon witnessing the death of the titular character . besides `` the forsaken merman '' and `` sohrab and rustum , '' this man wrote a work about an ancient philosopher 's death , `` empedocles on etna. ``  FTP  , name this british poet who memorialized his friend , arthur clough , in `` thyrsis , '' a poem which references another of his works , `` the scholar-gipsy , '' but who is best known for a work describing a location `` where ignorant armies clash by night , '' the poem `` dover beach. `` ||| 30-85-1|10-133-1|3-132-1
352576 ||| Other:Trash ||| Mexico ||| train ||| the protagonist of one film from this country has to kill a dog with rabies before his girlfriend lets him eat dinner ; that film , whose title means `` there '' s the detail , '' is one of the most popular films of the comic actor cantinflas . in one film made in this country , the guests of a dinner party are unable to leave edmundo nobile '' s house . a director from this country who is not gus van sant created the death trilogy , which includes the films 21 grams and babel . in another film from this country , the villainous captain vidal is the stepfather of the protagonist ofelia , who ends up ruling the underworld as princess moanna after entering the title location on the instructions of the title faun . the aforementioned films from this country are the exterminating angel and pan '' s labyrinth .  FTP  , name this country home to guillermo del toro , which is also the setting of the mariachi trilogy . ||| dc65c1f899a584c6418eb821f65c5a885fdf0fed-68-0|971d1a2483e7854ab5c04063f10200992af023b5-82-1|e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-69-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-85-1
123150 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| author described `` mildew of summer and the deepening snow '' in a poem ending `` one might in turn become less diffident. `` he wrote of `` her desire for june and evening , tipped/by the consummation of the swallow 's wings '' in one poem , and described green , yellow , and blue rings on purple , green , and yellow nightgowns in another . this author described `` coffee and oranges in a sunny chair '' as the `` complacencies of the peignoir , '' and wrote of `` icicles fill the long window/with barbaric glass '' and `` let be be finale of seem. `` in those two poems , he mentioned the `` golden birds '' not imagined by the `` thin men of haddam , '' and the `` concupiscent curds '' whipped by `` the roller of big cigars. ``  FTP  , identify this american poet of `` sunday morning , '' `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird , '' and `` the emperor of ice-cream. `` ||| 4-82-1|98-151-0|95-139-1|39-173-0|23-24-0|21-148-0|62-152-1|134-45-1|20-78-1|82-173-0|28-148-1|188-173-0|112-73-1|115-157-1
118830 ||| History ||| War of the Pacific ||| train ||| in this conflict , a man known as the `` red prince '' , general lynch , led a raid of chinese immigrants north to collect debt , and during it the united states attempted to broker a peace deal on board the lackawanna . the first engagement of this conflict was a defense of two destroyed bridges near the town of calama known as the battle of topater . during this war , president mariano prado left for europe and was overthrown by nicolas de pierola . the naval theatre of this war centered on the huascar , which sank the esmeralda at the battle of iquique but was captured during the battle of angamos . this conflict was caused by the breakdown of negotiations between hilarion daza and anibal pinto , and it resulted in the exchange of arica and tacna through the treaty of ancon in 1883 .  FTP  , name this conflict between bolivia , peru and chile over the nitrate-rich atacama desert which is named for a nearby body of water . ||| 3-102-1
120317 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| dev ||| in one short story by this author , a french letter from elise is translated by an unnamed narrator for maggie goytes , who loves joey , the titular bird . in addition to that short story , this author wrote a novel in which the protagonist leaves his wife lottie so he can have `` perfect singleness , '' only to be seduced by the former fiance of jim bricknell . josephine ford 's seduction of him leads that character to eventually destroy the titular flute . another novel by this author sees the protagonist quickly become attached to the older and married clara dawes and at the end of the novel , gertrude morel dies . in another novel by this author of the plumed serpant and the `` odour of chrysanthemums , '' the titular character 's husband had a crippling injury causing him to use a motorized wheelchair , sexually frustrating connie .  FTP  , name this british author of aaron 's rod , sons and lovers and lady chatterley 's lover . ||| 64-108-1|62-173-1|19-173-1|9-177-1|20-97-1|28-109-1
326549 ||| Literature ||| Percy Bysshe Shelley ||| train ||| this author wrote a novel in which the title character seeks revenge on his half-brother for the sins of their father by compelling him to commit suicide . in addition to zastrozzi , he asserted the values `` love , hope , and self-esteem '' in one poem , and in another , he writes about the title landform `` power dwells apart in its tranquility // remote , serene , and inaccessible '' in addition to `` hymn to intellectual beauty '' and `` mont blanc '' , this man wrote a poem describing the titular being `` wild sprit , which art moving everywhere // destroyer and preserver , hear , o hear ! `` , and in a poem that notes a `` wrinkled lip , and sneer of cold command '' of an object that ironically invites viewers to `` look on my works , ye mighty , and despair ! ''  FTP  , name this english poet , author of `` ode to the west wind '' and `` ozymandias . '' ||| fac69610f6ebdbade0f4526e1c9fbc1c72236978-71-1
13138 ||| Social_Science ||| Vishnu ||| train ||| among this god 's possessions is the jewel kaustubha , and his status is indicated by a curl of hair on his chest known as the srivatsa . one of this god 's epithets comes from the time that he destroyed the demon madhu , while an early story about this deity recounts how he carried off the body of the boar identified with the god prajapati , which guarded the treasure of the asuras . one legend about this god recounts how he traversed the entire universe in three steps , and this story forms the basis for the later tales of vamana . depictions of this deity often show him reclining on the coils of the serpents shesha , and his lesser known consort is the personification of the eart , bhumidevi . a dark-skinned god who rides the bird garuda and bears such objects as the chakra , conch , and lotus ,  FTP  , identify this hindu god , the consort of lakshmi who with shiva and brahma makes up the trimurti . ||| 81e2cdc917287f0966cabf27b7228f5a4559d370-48-0|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-81-1|3-145-1|73-96-0
5031 ||| Literature ||| Spoon River Anthology ||| test ||| one figure in this work is known as `` indignation '' and is especially indignant about the way his daughter minerva was treated . another figure in it , zenas , had his life changed after he read dr. weese 's advertisement , which led him to realize that he would die young . it ends with an epilogue in which yogarindra , loki , and beezlebub create men from earth after beezlebub plays a game of checkers with god . it also contains a mock epic that tells of the fight between liberals like carl hamblin and conservatives like christian dallman . sexsmith the dentist believes that `` a moral truth is a hollow tooth / which must be propped with gold , '' while other parts describe mayor a. d. blood and thomas rhodes . opening with a verse about `` elmer , herman , bert , tom , and charley , '' who are sleeping on `` the hill , ''  FTP  , name this collection of dramatic monologues by edgar lee masters . ||| 1-177-1|10-90-0|14-177-1|19-159-0|22-105-1|53-177-1|13-83-0
329694 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| he wrote one play which opens with the young man performing calisthenics near the title object , though he reveals to the grandmother that he is actually the angel of death at the end of the play . this author of the sandbox wrote another play in which martin gray reveals a bestial affair to his family on the talk show `` people who matter '' , and one play in which himself tells the story of his life to man and woman . in addition to the goat , or who is sylvia and the man who had three arms , he wrote a play in which jerry attempts to frame peter for his own murder after telling him his life story on a bench in new york city .  FTP —name this author of the zoo story who created the party games `` hump the hostess '' and `` get the guests '' , which are played by martha , george , nick , and honey in his play who 's afraid of virginia woolf ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-77-1
101645 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| he analyzed the different ways to make metaphors between the stars and eyes in his 1967 norton lectures , this craft of verse . he imagined meeting a twenty-years-younger version of himself in august 23 , 1983 , and claimed the bullet that killed j.f.k . was the stone that cain hurled at abel in the museum section of the maker , which also contains a work about two similar figures ending i am not sure which of us it is thats writing this page . he also compiled the book of imaginary beings , and wrote a detective story ending with red scharlach killing erik lonnrot , `` death and the compass. `` his creations include a mysterious company that arranges an infinitely-regressive set of lotteries ; ireneo , who fails to reduce his perfect memory to 70,000 recollections ; and a man who does not wish to copy , but rather compose , the quixote .  FTP  , name this creator of funes the memorious , pierre menard , and the library of babel . ||| 2-175-1|42-175-1|46-160-1|54-160-1
372275 ||| Literature ||| Cormac McCarthy ||| test ||| this author wrote about marine biologist guy schuler and irish aristocrat peter gregory in his unpublished play whales and men . one of his novels opens with an epigraph by paul valery that `` your ideas are terrifying and your hearts are faint , '' followed by a quote from jakob boehme that `` sorrow is a thing that is swallowed up in death . '' a character created by this author is jailed for having sex with watermelons and befriends an upper class man who 's abandons his wife to live on a houseboat in mcanally flats - that character is gene harrogate . another of this writer 's characters shares his name with a radio evangelist who hosts the jimmy blevins gospel hour . this author , whose first novel was the orchard keeper , wrote about the siblings culla and rinthy in his next book outer dark .  FTP  , name this american author of suttree , who wrote about lacy rawlins and his friend john grady cole in all the pretty horses . ||| 76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-81-1
7018 ||| Literature ||| Pablo Neruda ||| train ||| he wrote about the fates of sinfin carrasco , justino perez , roberto lopez , and the rest of the `` crew '' who engaged in the titular fight in his `` furious struggle between seamen and an octopus of colossal size , '' which along with `` fear '' and `` we are many '' appeared in the volume estravagario . he wrote poems to a `` fallen chestnut , '' a `` yellow bird , '' and `` laziness '' in his elemental odes , while his earlier works include poems about the battle of the jarama river and one entitled `` the magellan heart. `` later in his career politics played a larger role in his work , as seen in book-length historical poems like canto general and a work based on his visit to an incan city in the nation north of his own , `` the heights of macchu picchu. ``  FTP  , name this author of twenty love poems and a song of despair , a nobel laureate from chile . ||| 90-166-1|172-90-1|203-83-1|279-44-1|105-87-1|125-89-1|248-91-1|30-131-1|34-132-1|10-50-0|120-132-1|94-156-1|61-134-0|52-9-1|47-142-1|106-166-1|169-135-1|141-37-1|134-89-1|46-88-1|348-88-1|55-135-0|60-129-1|148-174-0|133-37-0|135-174-0
326499 ||| Literature ||| Octavio Paz ||| train ||| in one of this man 's works , the protagonist is accosted by a machete wielding man who demans a bouqet of blue eyes , while in another , the title character takes home a wave . those works appear in the `` shifting sands '' of a collection of prose poems . he claimed `` heaven is closed and hell is empty '' in a poem which begins each stanza with `` now i remember the dead of my own house '' . besides `` interrupted elegy '' and eagle or sun , he was influenced by the hungry generation of bengal during his time as ambassador to india . one of his poems twice speaks of `` a poplar of water '' and `` a willow of crystal '' , while an essay collection opens describing the alienation of the pachuco and features chapters such as `` the mexican intelligentsia '' and `` the conquest and colonialism . ''  FTP  , name this mexican author of `` sunstone '' and the labyrinth of solitude . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-79-0
6754 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| this author described a mountaintop landscape as `` the types and symbols of eternity , / of first , and last , and midst , and without end '' , which occurs after the speaker crosses the alps . in another poem , he wrote `` while the birds thus sing a joyous song '' , `` to me alone there came a thought of grief : '' that poem ends by noting that `` the meanest flower that blows can give thoughts that do often lie too deep for tears '' . in a better known poem addressed to his sister , this poet wrote that `` a motion and a spirit , that impels all thinking things , all objects of thought , and rolls through all things '' five years after his first visit to the titular location. FTP  , identify this poet of the prelude , `` ode : intimations of immortality '' , and `` tintern abbey '' , a romantic poet who collaborated with samuel taylor coleridge on lyrical ballads . ||| 1-173-1|33-153-1|37-166-1|19-171-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-78-1|46-136-1|43-177-1|3-137-1|73-148-1|115-147-1
118906 ||| History ||| Benito Juarez ||| train ||| this politician agreed to receive aid from the united states in exchange for use of the isthmus of tehuantepec via the mclane-ocampo treaty , but it was never ratified by the senate . as minister of justice in the government of juan alvarez this man enacted his namesake law which abolished special privileges for the clergy and military , and he served as vice president under ignacio comonfort . this man was arrested by supporters of the plan of tacubaya , which put his rival felix zuloaga in power , but he escaped and defeated zuloaga in the reform war . this politician 's cancellation of all foreign debt resulted in the occupation of vera cruz by spain , great britain and france , but his forces soon won the battle of puebla . earlier in his career , this man had helped draft the plan of ayutla , which ousted santa anna .  FTP  , name this zapotec from oaxaca , mexico 's revered liberal president who drove out the french forces of emperor maximilian . ||| 18-152-0|19-169-1|3-166-0
103737 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| an artifact found at land , sweden was used to invoke this figure for protection and is known as the kvinneby amulet . in one story , he breaks a pillar by throwing a goblet and disguises himself as a youth to get on a rowboat to catch some bait , but hymir cuts his fishing line before he is able to unleash sky-bellower on his target . in another , utgarda-loki tricks him into wrestling with elli , the personification of old age , before turning a certain monster into a cat and convincing this character to try to lift him . tanngrisnir and tanngnjostr are a pair of goats who draw this gods chariot , and he lives in the palace bilskirnir . he is fated to take nine steps before dying from his adversarys poison after killing jormungandr , the midgard serpent , at ragnarok .  FTP  , name this norse god , the owner of megingjord , a belt which grants him strength , and mjolnir , a war-hammer that causes lightning . ||| 1-71-1|10-105-1|75-121-0|22-108-1|20-151-1|40-54-1|53-71-0|66-177-1
349542 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| test ||| a frequent inspiration for this composer was the scholar helen waddell , as with his 8 canons , a setting of her work . while touring with the carl rosa opera company , this trombonist managed to write his symphony in f , an elegiac piece for william morris . in this man '' s most notable orchestral work , he reincorporates sections from his phantastes suite , at least according to this composer '' s daughter imogen . that work is partially based on the writings of alan leo . another movement of that piece features bells playing in 4/4 time against the flutes and harps . using some recycled material from his suites for military band , this man composed a suite for the london girl '' s school where he was working . this man used a wordless chorus fading out to end a piece with a movement about `` mystic . '' that composition begins with `` mars , bringer of war . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the planets . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-68-1|251d1ac844a58bb04e6e6403d6a257a7fdf07d6a-69-1
5238 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| one section of this work wants `` sound of water over a rock / where the hermit-thrush sings in the pine trees . . . but there is no water '' . another section asks the reader to consider a man `` who was once as handsome and tall as you '' , while other characters in this work include `` the typist home at teatime '' and an unshaven merchant from smyrna , mr. eugenides . early in this work , marie recounts a sled ride with her cousin , the archduke , while another section has the refrain `` hurry up please it 's time '' interrupting thoughts , ostensibly over a game of chess . in the first stanza of this poem , the poet discusses how lilacs are risen out of mud and memory is mixed with desire , and it ends with the refrain shantih shantih shantih . beginning with `` april is the cruellest month '' ,  FTP  , name this long poem in five sections by t.s . eliot . ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-77-1
337627 ||| Literature ||| The Waste Land ||| train ||| its opening epigraph features the suicidal cumean sibyl . in it , stetson is asked if a corpse planted in his garden has begun to sprout . belladonna , the lady of the rocks , a `` man with three staves '' , and `` the wheel '' are in the `` wicked pack of cards '' held by madame sosostris . a woman frets about her husband albert in `` a game of chess '' , and phlebas the phoenician drowns in `` death by water '' . this poem 's last section , `` what the thunder said '' , interprets the hindu word `` da '' three times and ends by repeating the word `` shantih '' three times . tiresias narrates `` the fire sermon , '' while another narrator laments the `` unreal city '' in its first section , `` burial of the dead '' .  FTP  , this is what long ramble which notes that `` april is the cruelest month '' , a reference-laden poem by t.s . eliot ||| b940b91451d26797cf4428af9fd889713d583b36-15-1|aed06bd365c364276fc85fd31ba87e5ac3f5a2cc-48-1|0373972805a5c9b70c1eb392d66e0e32800f3d98-74-1|4e712f72cd58b39fdfe5438b9dd8e23cfd75dccc-15-1|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-62-1|002fc331a5279e5de843409a6cc8fed8df008096-63-1|7558c581dad5feb194e9ac84abe0f43f5684c644-74-1|13b6b49fa00eee608581f7b07fe2ad27c671afbc-62-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-50-1|b3cc922a09ec80f71f731b9d9d8efd65b5be7ecf-81-1|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-19-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-70-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-13-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-58-1|7c215e29be252becb63e6734df18c4fe6c555e95-79-1
364161 ||| Literature ||| Albert Camus ||| train ||| in one short story by this author , a christian missionary is captured in taghaza and eventually renounces god and begins to worship in the house of the fetish . in a play by this man , the narrator is killed by his mother and sister after disguising himself as a lodger . in addition to `` the renegade '' and the misunderstanding , this man wrote a novel in which patrice kills roland zagreus . this author of a happy death is better known for a short story collection that includes `` the adulterous woman '' and `` the growing stone , '' as well as a novel in which jean-baptiste clamence reflects upon his life . in another novel by this author , the title event is described as the `` flail of god '' by father paneloux , and bernard rieux investigates the deaths of hordes of rats due to that condition .  FTP  , name this author of the fall and the plague who wrote about the arab-killing meursault in the stranger . ||| 9458840b36be1c31b41324c749680bf7fd003113-80-1
375273 ||| Science ||| Cherenkov radiation ||| test ||| states ) the whipple observatory originated the use of this effect to detect atmospheric high-energy gamma ray photons . the use of a periodic diffraction grating can produce this effect at any velocity , and photonic crystals can force this effect to occur at obtuse angles , its reverse-cone form . this effect results from an excess of negative charge in secondary particle showers , scaling with the square of net charge , according to the askaryan effect , while the former type of this effect is known as the smith-purcell effect . the energy emitted per unit length by this effect is proportional to the integral of permeability times frequency times quantity one minus one over beta squared refractive index squared ; that integral is performed over all frequencies such that velocity is greater than speed of light over the refractive index , the frank-tamm formula .  FTP  , name this cause of a nuclear reactor 's blue glow , the consequence of charged particles traveling faster than the speed of light in a medium . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-77-1|a3152dc1bdb0527c3ddb112224904a5187a2cf26-77-1
346435 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Ludwig van Beethoven ||| train ||| the 6/8 last movement of a work by this composer begins with a c-major scale in parallel , first- inversion triads in the right hand , and its first movement begins with the right hand playing a difficult trill figure in thirds . the first movement of a c-minor piano work by this composer has a hand-crossing- filled second theme that starts in e-flat minor , after a first theme that is mostly accompanied by left-hand octave tremolos . the first movement of that piano sonata by this composer alternates between allegro con brio and dramatic grave sections full of big chords in dotted rhythms . he published his first three piano sonatas , in f minor , a major , and c major , as his opus 2 . his drone-filled d-major 15th piano sonata is nicknamed `` pastorale , '' and he labelled his opus 27 piano sonatas `` quasi una fantasia . ''  FTP  , name this composer whose piano sonatas nos . and 14 are nicknamed `` pathétique '' and `` moonlight . '' ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-81-0|3b107921c1df2b29cbbb959e5ec4cf8b9e832e93-81-0
325355 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| this author compared life to a porcelain cup locked away by a sexton in a love poem which begins `` i can not live with you / it would be life . '' other poems by this author call publication the `` auction / of the mind of man '' and describe a phenomenon that `` oppresses , like the heft / of cathedral tunes . '' this author of `` there 's a certain slant of light '' compared the treading of mourners to the breaking through of sense in a poem whose speaker asserts `` i felt a funeral , in my brain . '' this poet called herself `` inebriate of air '' and `` debauchee of dew '' after drinking `` from tankards scooped in pearl '' in her poem `` i taste a liquor never brewed . ''  FTP  , name this poet known as the `` belle of amherst , '' who used a plethora of dashes in poems such as `` i heard a fly buzz when i died . '' ||| 530124467847ae19ccf7b2eb4942eb4588023b64-76-1|12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-75-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-77-1|8be8fc3726ab61fc041eea29cef3219a6c24ee02-70-1|25bda1e5c00b8860e027660f2d9e5308c054110b-82-1|6fd3e8ef90feede671f4d91dc03d0e2da0417e1a-43-1|4b48188a33ee0f00edd9775f9d6af279e5bf8979-83-0|4186e37440c8913b7d3b24b0915758bb2c3f7c0d-46-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-60-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-58-1|cd9caf748f13792e33ed61809ec9d66126f9d074-81-1|0eeef18b1382c50ea9fff512028fd1030af5f2a9-75-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-85-0|029b5f0dae450620c268c0c8ff54d5f20c34341a-46-1
382197 ||| History ||| René Descartes ||| test ||| born in le haye en touraine , france , in 1596 , he was interested in neuroscience , and thought that the pineal gland was the seat of the human soul . in philosophy , he broke dramatically with scholasticism , though he carried a copy of francisco suarez ' disputations with him wherever he went . instead , he founded a philosophical tradition that was continued by such figures as leibniz , berkeley , hume , and finally immanuel kant . this tradition focused primarily on epistemology and the relationship between body and soul . on the latter subject , he was a dualist , believing that the body and soul are wholly separate , while on the former subject , he claimed that sensory data could not be trusted , since one could always be either dreaming or confounded by an evil demon .  FTP  , name this french author of the meditations on first philosophy and discourse on method , who famously stated cogito ergo sum , or i think , therefore i am . ||| 86b1110f73fdbd055dfadd282fab23cb3e6cefda-23-1|6b6e2f8674197b2a0d3bc86ab5d7bfc573e9863b-80-1|fc82c7df1db2243f73fbfad74114685fcb7c2a15-78-0|aaffc1808f0356ab0898db048d1ce7d05ffd62c6-65-0|18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-77-1|910172a9609b72ba3abc48fabe1d4799d4516e5f-61-1|bcf22a2e540bf05370a4fd2ec7ec9563089f8c87-57-1|c9d0549dc2e8749bb6f3c3cb306ebd69493629bf-83-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-63-1|e70062bebb1db6fe878aa50145266690cfd1d314-83-0|0bb066783d5455f8986107d109242459919868e1-77-1|7c7735e00003733c9af78c1e46e48a5d51ab6982-80-0|a636ed220c75aa367b49288e6525fb319d25c375-67-1
111241 ||| History ||| Italy ||| train ||| in the late 19th century , this countrys politics saw the transformation movement in which conservative members of parliament supported liberal prime ministers . in the 1920s , this country was home to a secessionist insurgent group called tigr . the acerbo law reformed this countrys parliament , and the irishwoman violet gibson attempted to assassinate a prime minister of this country . operation oak was a german commando raid against a target in this country led by otto skorzeny during world war ii . one period in this countrys history is known as the salo republic . during an unstable period known as the days of lead , the red brigades kidnapped and killed this countrys prime minister . during world war ii , german defenses in this country included the bernhardt and hitler lines , which made up the winter line , the breaching of which was an objective in the battle of monte cassino .  FTP  , name this country that has been led by aldo moro , giuliano amato , and silvio berlusconi . ||| 98-166-1|129-116-1|23-48-1|51-178-1|119-174-1|130-178-1
119943 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Saul Bellow ||| train ||| this author created a narrator nicknamed `` chick '' who is a longtime friend of the title character in one work , which also sees sam partiget meet the title character after he discovers he is dying of aids . in another work , this author wrote about a day in the life of a middle-aged failed actor named wilhelm adler , while he also wrote about a holocaust survivor who was `` sorry for all and sore at heart '' . this author of ravelstein , seize the day , and mr. sammler 's planet also wrote about the gangster rinaldo cantabile attempting to get the poet charlie citrine to sell out in one work , and another work features a character who plans to shoot valentine and madeleine after hearing about a woman who killed her three-year old son by throwing him against a wall .  FTP name this author of humboldt 's gift and herzog , who wrote about stella 's marriage to the title character in chicago in the adventures of augie march . ||| 98-162-1|19-55-1|42-164-1
375123 ||| Literature ||| The Little Foxes ||| train ||| before that '' s given ) this play '' s title and epigraph come from a verse in the song of solomon that ends with the line `` for our vines have tender grapes . '' one woman in this work resolves at the end that she will not be one of the people who stand around and watch other people eat the earth . that woman , who is nicknamed zan , is particularly loved by her aunt , who longs for lionnet , her family '' s old plantation . a message to mr. manders frightens leo , who stole eighty-eight thousand dollars '' worth of bonds from his uncle horace '' s safety box . horace makes a desperate attempt to climb a staircase when he has a heart attack and his wife refuses to give him medicine so that he will die and she can reclaim a stake in her brothers '' cotton mill scheme .  FTP  , name this play about the hubbard brothers and regina giddens , written by lillian hellman . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-71-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-74-0
346116 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Acts of the Apostles ||| test ||| this book 's description of the extramarital affairs of agrippa ii and its description of theudas as a rebel in jerusalem have suggested to some scholars that its author knew the antiquities of josephus . a passage in this book quotes psalms 2 in claiming that the line `` why do the heathen rage and imagine a vain thing '' was spoken through david by the holy spirit . in this book , the worship of the god that `` does not dwell in temples made by human hands '' is advocated in a speech inspired by an altar dedicated `` to an unknown god . '' those passages from this book are the believers ' prayer and the areopagus sermon . though it is not the gospel of luke , this book opens with a dedication to theophilus . this book describes the election of matthias to replace judas and the conversion of st. paul .  FTP  , name this fifth book of the new testament , which describes the deeds of the followers of christ . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-83-1
330464 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| train ||| the title character is visited by henry palmetto , who kills himself with a train , and ripley snell , whose right hand was run over by ulysses swett 's automobile . francis cugat designed the cover for this novel that features a gypsy who moves her hand like a frisco . one character plays `` one things ' for sure and nothing 's surer / the rich get richer and the poor get children , '' a song called `` the love nest , '' while another reads the rise and fall of the colored empires . that reader breaks the nose of his mistress when they discuss whether she has any right to say his wife 's name , where the mcgees are in attendance and the narrator gets drunk for the second time in his life . another character in this novel wears cuff links made of molars and rigs the 1919 world series .  FTP  , west egg is the partial setting of what nick carraway narrated jazz age novel by f. scott fitzgerald ||| 93cba653c9b25d7a8a0f5ec7beccd1a46caaeac9-77-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-79-1|9e326872549e9825657f70a1b528b19b6fbe04a3-68-0|4c93ccf781444a0c0b697ff05cd35cac2d81e22b-79-1|9e4d7028289ff62f1b4ac499cef298a467b2544d-71-1|79d8937a96de48050645cfef8c9ee9f91fcb631f-79-1|ebb1fdaf63fd265b058907075c8058f8410067a9-82-1|cd8db1061f6daafae85bfaa57083545643055185-80-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-82-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-79-1|57c5f3a57061c339c43400d4b421d0a35dc7ebf0-77-1|aa41018c3594669cec2fb04aee20a8234a33a33f-83-1|6279a188acde2630680297ba81da69e29342f50a-82-1|1ec06ad8e8176c4b72906b404fff4abbc2b6934d-88-1|8821fa723fca7cf66cdfcb96546f75886e0d1a20-86-1
333892 ||| Literature ||| The Great Gatsby ||| test ||| the title character is visited by henry palmetto , who kills himself with a train , and ripley snell , whose right hand was run over by ulysses swett 's automobile . francis cugat designed the cover for this novel that features a gypsy who moves her hand like a frisco . one character plays `` one things ' for sure and nothing 's surer / the rich get richer and the poor get children , '' a song called `` the love nest , '' while another reads the rise and fall of the colored empires . that reader breaks the nose of his mistress when they discuss whether she has any right to say his wife 's name , where the mcgees are in attendance and the narrator gets drunk for the second time in his life . another character in this novel wears cuff links made of molars and rigs the 1919 world series .  FTP  , west egg is the partial setting of what nick carraway narrated jazz age novel by f. scott fitzgerald ||| d695e513f2111af93e863ba732228e2f12785c9d-82-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-83-1|43097ede8d3053826a661f43921cebe54cbccd8c-45-1|0f3c3506af6ff73e0845002d5f2ef3d62d223f60-87-1|6a34ddc08538249c43c941885143a3f19ccd90bb-86-1|c2144f408e31977a01d61506b09a677947ab9c2f-88-1|ca467bf9daef23f03feced6bf7edf20f1ee8c955-86-1|4494b53b7fa1d1a10d0c4fec6a1c5d8ccf61990b-80-1|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-60-1|62d5b5204f221b48537b39ab13cae4d67d89546c-83-1|5681e803ed1b39db89681a43832e7009f2cefff1-83-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-45-1|ad30fcab68c5822fdc9acfbf2ca9fb05fdfaa1e6-82-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-33-1|7243e1cbd5731341e27456f3dd7645c60387a9a3-78-1|b4c7c50c05d913acb65cff94042a929578b89a6b-86-0|61fa28e96a6c4c5888cad06e0c0e3df1c19e179d-82-1
113231 ||| Literature ||| Ambrose Bierce ||| train ||| one of his works opens with a `` worldly '' man reading a ledger and seven other men all lying around a table in reach of a dead man in the section `` one does not always eat what is on the table. `` that story by this author contains a section narrated by an author to a coroner and another excerpted from the diary of hugh morgan , the hunter of the titular creature . this author described the halcrow brothers and captain downing madwell in one and the searing brothers in another story , coup de grce and one of the missing . in addition to a collection subtitled being the fables of zambri the parse and titled cobwebs , this author of the story the damned thing wrote another in which `` the child '' starts playing along with the soldiers of the titular battle , chickamauga , collected in tales of soldiers and civilians .  FTP  , name this american author , who described peyton farquhar in an occurrence at owl creek bridge . ||| 1-172-1|0-170-1|22-131-1|42-171-1|114-152-1|40-176-1|122-92-0|132-171-1
344285 ||| Fine_Arts:Other ||| Chicago ||| train ||| this city 's tremont house was elevated with guests inside of it as part of a plan to install its sewer system by raising its street levels by over six feet . the architectural firm of krueck and sexton is based in this city in which they designed a ten story , faceted window for the front of the spertus institute as well as a fountain consisting of two glass towers with leds at either end of a black granite reflecting pool . the burnham plan revised the layout of this city . a great lawn under steel faceting is part of the frank gehry-designed pritzker pavilion in this city . this city is home to anish kapoor 's cloud gate , a giant stainless steel bean . ludwig mies van der rohe designed a pair of steel-and-glass apartment towers on this city 's lake shore drive .  FTP  , name this city in which the crown fountain can be found in millennium park , which also contains frank lloyd wright 's robie house in hyde park . ||| f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-66-1|9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-67-1
7502 ||| Other ||| Don Giovanni ||| test ||| this figure is paired with j. l. austin in a book about the `` scandal of the speaking body '' by shoshana felman . he is said to be `` free from the lie that his despotism would be the freedom of others '' in an essay from moments musicaux by theodor adorno . he is paired with socrates in a chapter on `` the two ironies '' in the modern theme by ortega y gasset . one essay contrasts the saint , who `` tends towards quality , '' with this man , who `` realizes in action an ethic of quantity. `` another work declares this man 's love to be `` totally faithless '' in a section on `` the immediate erotic stages. ``  FTP  , name this man who appears as the first illustration of `` the absurd man '' in camus 's `` the myth of sisyphus '' and in kierkegaard 's either/or as the ultimate seducer , who is also the subject of a mozart opera and a byron epic poem . ||| 45-175-1|19-175-1|742909cbeee880b04f77bbe4cb994199221eaee1-47-0|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-80-0|60-175-1
377814 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Theseus ||| train ||| according to plutarch the ruler phaedo was instructed by the delphic oracle to recover the bones of this mythological figure to prosper . the amazons were said to have practiced the horcomosium sacrifice , which is a practice devoted to this man . near the end of his life , he was imprisoned , then eventually freed by the king aidoneus . one of this man '' s victims was a giant creature raised by the evil witch phaea , while another of his victims was damastes . late in life , he was saved by heracles who begged to the aforementioned king . also , he crushed the skull of temerus into small pieces and killed a pine bender by flinging him into a giant turtle . this man found a sword belonging to his father under a rock while he lived with his mother in troezen , and when he met his father , he was providing asylum to medea .  FTP  , name this slayer of procrustes , whose other victims included the minotaur . ||| 375c3c4fb3dcc684ccaafa062eb4e5d13e8b9b5f-85-1|e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-83-1|c6abfbbf508dc4238088be194ca8f6ea0f94a4e3-80-1
13306 ||| Social_Science ||| Daniel ||| train ||| in the beginning of this book , three jewish servants refuse to eat the food of the king , but nonetheless grow healthier on a diet of vegetables and water . in one part of this book sometimes omitted , two men disagree about the type of tree under which they claim a woman met her lover , leading to their deaths . in a different part of this book which is sometimes omitted , a giant creature is secretly fed through a trapdoor , which is revealed by the namesake of this book . in this book , shadrach , mashach , and abed-nego are thrown in a furnace . later , the writing `` mene , mene , tekel , ufarsin '' appears on the wall at belshazzar 's feast . the apocryphal sections of `` susanna and the elders '' and `` bel and the dragon '' sometimes appears in this book of the bible .  FTP  , name this book named for a prophet whom king darius throws into a den of lions . ||| 1-133-1|10-24-1|14-126-1|20-120-1|189-107-1|73-108-1|71-118-1
103431 ||| Literature ||| William Cullen Bryant ||| train ||| he wrote `` gaze on them , till the tears shall dim thy sight , /but keep that earlier , wilder image bright. `` in `` to cole , the painter , departing for europe. `` this author in a poem to a title creature wrote , `` he , who , from zone to zone , /guides through the boundless sky thy certain flight , /in the long way that i must tread alone , /will lead my steps aright. `` in his most famous poem he wrote of those `` who in the love of nature holds/communion with her visible forms '' and `` the hills , rock-ribbed , and ancient as the sun '' concluding with `` thy summons comes to join/the innumerable caravan which moves/to that mysterious realm where each shall take/his chamber in the silent halls of death '' . appearing with that painter departing for europe in asher durand 's painting kindred spirits ,  FTP  , identify this 19th century american poet of `` to a waterfowl '' and `` thanatopsis. `` ||| 0-34-1|71-172-1
321021 ||| Literature ||| Sherwood Anderson ||| train ||| one of this man '' s novels describes bruce dudley leaving his wife and floating down the mississippi river . hemingway '' s the torrents of spring is a parody of that novel , dark laughter . in a short story by this man , the narrator '' s father displays preserved mutant chickens in his restaurant and is laughed at by joe kane when he can '' t perform a trick with the title object , `` the egg . '' doctor reefy erects `` little pyramids of truth '' in the slips of paper he is always writing on and stuffing in his pocket in another story , `` paper pills , '' which appears in a book whose framing chapter tells of an old man who has `` listed hundreds of truths '' in his book of grotesques . reporter george willard reappears in several of that work '' s chapters , in the last one leaving his title hometown for the big city .  FTP  , name this author of winesburg , ohio . ||| b3887b87a89cf5ec65f30be911ce50423736f1f0-88-0
348379 ||| Other:Trash ||| France ||| train ||| this country was the site of a july 2014 interfaith conference between imam hassen chalghoumi and its chief rabbi , haim korsia , following an incident where the banned jewish militant group ldj clashed with muslim rioters outside the yitzhak abarbanel synagogue . following a july 2014 pogrom in which jewish businesses were destroyed in this country , a mayor here denounced a `` horde of savages '' and this country 's interior minister announced a widely ignored ban on anti-israel protest marches . this country 's citizen nicolas anelka provoked controversy in 2013 when he made a neo-nazi gesture popularized by this country 's wildly popular holocaust denier dieudonné m'bala m'bala . the `` little jerusalem '' suburb of this country 's capital was attacked in july 2014 by a mob chanting `` death to jews '' in an event condemned by this country 's prime minister , manuel valls .  FTP  , name this country where algerian immigrants and native supporters of marine le pen come together to hate jews in cities such as marseilles . ||| 1ed2c2aff3143e454a04dd21128ccaf30854b694-81-1|2870150b0d855e356141f6676d77fe267d3c1c50-77-0
352517 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Bellerophon ||| train ||| after he asks a god to conjure a flood in the xanthian plain , no one is able to quell this man '' s anger until a troop of women run at him backwards with their skirts hoisted up . originally called hipponous , this son of glaucus and grandson of sisyphus had to atone for killing his brother deliades by serving the king proetus , whose wife falsely accused him of rape . this man also served stheneboea '' s father , for whom he defeated a group of carian pirates led by cheirmarrhus . he delivered a message calling for his own death to king iobates . he caused one creature to suffocate by putting a lead block on the end of his spear and aiming it down its throat . this man also dropped boulders on the amazons from atop a steed he tamed with the help of a golden bridle he received from athena .  FTP  , name this hero who killed the chimera and tried to fly to mount olympus on pegasus . ||| 4330d3c5b5d2668b58689667f3c87f363a205655-85-1|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-37-0|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-46-1|d8561062c605339a578a095a4143099012a98716-86-0
119917 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| the third movement of this man 's third symphony is marked andantino quasi allegretto and features a vaguely latin american rhythm before transitioning uninterrupted into a finale marked molto deliberatoallegro risulto . he wrote an opera in which top is an itinerant worker who enlists martin 's help in getting grandma moss drunk at the beginning of the second act , and he wrote incidental music for an irvin shaw play with trumpet , cor anglais , and string orchestra . this composer of the tender land and quiet city wrote a tone poem whose refrain comes from the mexican folk song `` el palo verde '' , and he wrote a work for full orchestra which is narrated by the reading of such documents as the gettysburg address .  FTP name this composer of el saln mxico and lincoln portrait who wrote the sections `` saturday night waltz '' and `` hoe-down '' for his ballet rodeo and who adapted the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' for the seventh section of his ballet appalachian spring . ||| 1-158-1|64-158-1|18-158-1|52-55-1|43-156-1|28-159-1
329637 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Aaron Copland ||| train ||| the third movement of this man 's third symphony is marked andantino quasi allegretto and features a vaguely latin american rhythm before transitioning uninterrupted into a finale marked molto deliberato—allegro risulto . he wrote an opera in which top is an itinerant worker who enlists martin 's help in getting grandma moss drunk at the beginning of the second act , and he wrote incidental music for an irvin shaw play with trumpet , cor anglais , and string orchestra . this composer of the tender land and quiet city wrote a tone poem whose refrain comes from the mexican folk song `` el palo verde '' , and he wrote a work for full orchestra which is narrated by the reading of such documents as the gettysburg address .  FTP —name this composer of el salón méxico and lincoln portrait who wrote the sections `` saturday night waltz '' and `` hoe-down '' for his ballet rodeo and who adapted the shaker hymn `` simple gifts '' for the seventh section of his ballet appalachian spring . ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-74-1|6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-64-1|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-59-1
361135 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| in one essay , this author contrasted albert schweitzer '' s usage of the term `` junior brother '' with another man '' s refusal to go beyond `` distant kinship . '' that essay begins by recounting how an adult was surprised to hear that a certain place had literature or history . this author also wrote about a boy who converts to christianity and changes his name to isaac , which earns him a beating from his father ; that novel also tells of a tortoise that grows wings and feasts with birds . this author of the essay collection hopes and impediments wrote a novel in which the main character '' s mother begs him not to marry the osu clara , so he gets clara an abortion when she gets pregnant . in this author '' s most famous work , an oracle declares that the villagers must kill ikemefuna .  FTP  , name this author of `` an image of africa , '' no longer at ease , and things fall apart . ||| 0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-82-1
340510 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| this figure once guaranteed that a king 's family would rule for seven generations when that king offered him some cannabis , but he condemned wine when a priest offered him some . he refused to join a man in prayer because he could tell that the man was not praying , but rather thinking about a baby horse that might fall into a well . a poisonous cobra protected this man from sunlight when he was herding buffalo as a child . in his youth , he impressed a teacher by comparing god 's nature to the first letter of the alphabet . this subject of the janamsakhis preached that `` god is everywhere '' to explain why he slept with his feet toward the kaaba . this man 's teachings are followed through kirat karo , vand chakko , and naam japna . because he believed that `` there is no hindu , there is no muslim , '' he chose to follow god 's path .  FTP  , name this first guru of sikhism . ||| 48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-78-0
327876 ||| Literature ||| Much Ado About Nothing ||| train ||| one character in this play thinks that a villain is named deformed and alludes to a `` worm-eaten tapestry '' in which hercules 's codpiece is as big as his club . another character promises to `` eat all of his killing , '' referring to the casualties inflicted in battle by her eventual lover . that lover muses that instead of the sign `` here is a good horse to hire , '' there should be a sign pointing to him as a married man , should marriage come to pass . this play contains a ghost character in the role of innogen , whose husband hears the fanciful tale of the watch , who is supervised by verges . another character seduces margaret in the guise of hero , who is besmirched by the `` bastard prince '' don john . leonato governs messina , whose constables are led by dogberry in this play that ends with a fickle couple finally confessing their love .  FTP  , identify this shakespeare play about beatrice and benedick . ||| aaeef11968abb3c279e02985dc00a59627bd99f8-88-0
118855 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| test ||| one of this poet 's works addresses the title character by saying `` my tongue had taught thee comfort , touch had quenched thy tears ; '' that character , a sick child , would eventually be `` powerful amidst peers '' at the `` random grim forge. `` that poem , `` felix randal , '' appeared in the same collection as one that calls the title month `` mary 's month , '' entitled `` may magnificat. `` also the author of `` as kingfishers catch fire , '' another poem asks why the title concept would `` lay a lionlimb against me '' and or scan `` with darksome devouring eyes my bruisd bones '' the title concept of a further poem `` over the bent world broods with warm breast and with ah ! bright wings . `` the author of `` carrion comfort '' and `` god 's grandeur , ''  FTP  , identify this poet who wrote about a `` dapple dawn-drawn falcon '' in his work `` the windhover , '' ||| 10-167-1|89-172-0
114046 ||| Social_Science ||| Baldr ||| train ||| this figure 's brow is compared to scentless mayweed , and according to a poem named after dreams , also called the vegtamskvida , this man 's father had a son named vli with the giantess rindr to kill this man 's killer . he lived in breidablik and had a ship named hringhorni . this man 's son with his wife nanna rules in glitnir , where legal disputes are settled . loki was bound to a rock with snake venom dripping onto him after pretending to be the giantess thkk , who refused to weep for this man , thus stopping hel from returning him to his father at asgard . possessor of the ring draupnir and father of forseti , this man 's mother , frigg , forced all things but one to vow not to kill this man , after which his blind brother hdr then shot him .  FTP  , name this handsome son of odin whom loki schemed to kill with mistletoe and who will be reborn in the next world . ||| 98-89-0|129-95-1|1-102-1|33-96-1|245-78-0|30-48-1|220-178-0|7-58-1|149-103-1|124-149-1|136-139-1|14-144-1|42-59-0|20-106-1|89-63-1|73-59-0|119-155-1|280-155-0
342845 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| jeff malpas analyzed this philosopher 's concept of place in a book about his `` topology . '' in what computers ca n't do , hubert dreyfus applied this philosopher 's arguments about the impossibility of representing meaning through predicate logic to criticize attempts to produce strong ai by manipulating formal symbols . in 1987 , victor farias wrote a book attacking the ideas of this philosopher . adorno charged that this philosopher 's language mystifies and conceals existing ideologies in a book accusing him of using `` jargon . '' this philosopher 's later works discuss the oneness of the earth , the sky , divinities , and mortals as the `` fourfold . '' he discussed how a person 's self is neutered by `` das man , '' or `` the they , '' in a book that uses the example of a hammer to explain his concept of `` readiness to hand . ''  FTP  , name this german philosopher who considered the meaning of existence as dasein in his book being and time . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-72-1|cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-80-1
111624 ||| Social_Science ||| Quetzalcoatl ||| dev ||| this god has a relationship with the maiden mayahuel that results in the growth of a beautiful tree when he takes the form of ehecatl , the wind god . in one story , this god falls into a ditch after being startled by a flock of quail ; earlier , he had been aided by worms and bees , who helped him make an instrument out of a conch shell . this god once brought his dwarfs with him on a journey despite knowing that they would be incinerated . this gods rival once disguised himself as the god of war and tricked this god into consuming a magic mushroom that had been given to him in beverage form , after which this god slept with his sister . the planet venus was associated with this god , who was the lord of the dawn , and he ruled tula before being exiled on a raft of snakes .  FTP  , name this feathered serpent god of the aztecs , not to be confused with hernando cortes . ||| 1-53-1|43-130-1
120930 ||| Social_Science ||| Maine ||| train ||| reality program murder in small town x was set in this state . the possibly first american indian professional baseball player , `` chief '' sockalexis , was born in this state , while another resident of this state asked `` are you going to vote to have a war or not '' to yuri andropov . that resident was the schoolgirl samantha smith . a film featuring betty white as the vulgar mrs. bickerman and involving killer crocodiles is not set in new york 's lake placid , but actually in this state . this state is home to such fictional residents as sheriff mort metzger and dr. seth hazlitt , who assist jessica fletcher in solving mysteries , while a medical doctor named benjamin franklin `` hawkeye '' pierce is also from this state . featuring such fictional cities as cabot cove and crabapple cove , this state is also the setting of much of the writings of sarah orne jewett and stephen king .  FTP  , name this new england state with capital at augusta . ||| 98-92-0|18-171-0|43-179-1
301227 ||| Other:Trash ||| Australia ||| dev ||| a 1971 film set in this nation begins with a father taking his teenage daughter and young son out for a picnic - he then begins firing a pistol at them , and when they run away , he torches his car and shoots himself . that film had five minutes cut from its american release since its female lead , jenny agutter , was 16 while shown swimming nude . a 1975 film set here sees four girls go missing - emily is found a week later , unable to recall anything that happened , except that miss mccraw walked away in her underwear . the director of that film , a native of this country , also created a film in which the amateur sprinters archy and frank enlist in this nation '' s army , though the former gets killed running toward german machine-gun nests at the title battle .  FTP  , name this country which provided the setting for picnic at hanging rock and walkabout , as well as the peter weir film gallipoli . ||| 6abf4a66a29fe1675eae7f10829292e0e23d592f-82-0|41f3a403b1be4ff60327e86a33b6b6f0ebef37f8-85-0
381326 ||| Literature ||| South Africa ||| test ||| one book set during a riot in this country is a ride on the whirlwind . a recent play to come out of this country is about roelf , whose train hit a woman carrying a baby , and an earlier play by the same writer from this country , about the half-brothers morris and zachariah , is blood knot . a novelist from this country wrote about a hare lipped gardener who travels a long way with his mother '' s ashes , and another novelist wrote about maureen and bamford smales fleeing to the hometown of their servant . in another work from this country , arthur jarvis is murdered by the son of stephen kumalo . this country is the setting of life & times of michael k ; july '' s people ; and cry , the beloved country ; and it is the home of athol fugard , j. m. coetzee , nadine gordimer , and alan paton . name this setting of kaffir boy , a book about growing up under apartheid . ||| 10c053066cde2fcdd5a39fb0074eb59498816049-68-1|58ffc3b88e0134646cbe969f632b9dbd6d75926d-76-1|e45a4b241d1b52202ab28a67c91f0e82527d128c-82-0|f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-63-1|da6a47e462ac98318b697f95e2aa863b07c799d7-62-1|b29d731a57c05035f7f4b819fa29a91616d33af4-78-1|98ae0689d0d421bb67cd3b99d039391c85186691-69-1|4bd7ebcf68472617b8ec2e2e63ea829fb7e301bf-66-1|89c8c8a619510048afddd23ca036a101387e6847-75-1|1b7a67e6d7dca34e2159ec4881bcc2b9009e3a54-57-1|936189bfd4ff5de36510b268aa5c391be7ab4e60-85-0|dae3c91badf09ff38003d08790c2c48899f98333-78-1|f1ce7449f5773a0afb737b69907aa1dadf85276c-70-1|1ec1f39cbed75dcb728e111eacd5118f80c7e238-55-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-61-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-39-1
11797 ||| Social_Science ||| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel ||| train ||| benedetto croce wrote a book discussing `` what is living and what is dead in the philosophy '' of this man , while a book on this man and `` the rise of social theory '' which appeared in 1941 attacked the idea that his philosophy contained the seeds of fascism . in the 1790s this man wrote essays on `` the positivity of the christian religion '' and `` the spirit of christianity and its fate , '' which were influenced by his theological studies at tbingen . the three terms for which he may be best known were in fact invented by heinrich chalybus in 1837 , six years after this man died while working as a professor of philosophy at berlin . he tried to offer an account of any necessary concept in his science of logic , while he considered the relation between human thought and the real world in his encyclopedia of the philosophical sciences .  FTP  , name this german thinker who wrote the philosophy of right and the phenomenology of spirit . ||| 19-179-0|43-148-0|28-179-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-75-1
341271 ||| Literature:British ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| one of this man 's works ends with the lines `` tenants of the house , thoughts of a dry brain in a dry season . '' this author said that `` i am an old man , a dull head among windy spaces '' and also wrote about madame sosostris , the `` famous clairvoyante '' in a work that begins with `` the burial of the dead . '' he wrote about the death of thomas a becket in the play murder in the cathedral and said that `` this is the way the world ends , not with a bang but a whimper . '' this man wrote a poem set `` in the room where the women come and go , talking of michelangelo . '' one poem by this author ends with `` shantih , shantih , shantih '' and opens by stating that `` april is the cruelest month . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` the love song of j. alfred prufrock '' and `` the waste land . '' ||| 0894607cd33c7759fcb027cd545e22050ca9f054-55-1|dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-39-1
333825 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| this author that began a poem by comparing a spring day to a locker room showed `` all the clocks in the city , whirring and chiming in a poem that describes `` lovers , they were gone…the deep river ran on . '' in another poem , the title character had `` everything necessary to the modern man , '' and was found to be the one with `` no official complaint , '' by the bureau of statistics . in addition to `` as i walked out one evening '' and `` the unknown citizen , '' he wrote of aeroplanes `` scribbling on the sky the message he is dead , '' and called a man `` my north , my south , my east and west . '' that poem orders `` prevent the dog from barking with a juicy bone . ''  FTP  , name this poet who said `` cut off the telephone , '' and `` stop all the clocks , '' in funeral blues who wrote the age of anxiety . ||| b5a0a54ea14b562304cbfc6f086ebfce700f5a28-77-1|16fde4d819c4b8e42202492aa74465a6f7fe641e-82-0|e946485394f04e86e59fe03a5af3a7efd7813c2d-77-1|c805813ec3b630406a7e5e217056a398f7521053-25-1|4e3bf40f7aca86d7183fc89e331a3f1182b7141b-78-0|d0f6afd56511b3819507cc9eb4f7fab01fccbcce-19-1
354893 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| this writer concluded that `` history to the defeated / may say alas but can not help nor pardon '' in a wartime poem that he later disavowed , titled `` spain . '' in another poem , he commemorates a day that a `` few thousand '' will think of `` as one thinks of a day when one did something slightly unusual . '' that poem by him declares that `` poetry makes nothing happen '' and ends by urging its dedicatee to `` teach the free man how to praise . '' another of his poems refers to `` what mad nijinsky wrote / about diaghilev , '' that he wanted `` not universal love / but to be loved alone . '' this author of `` in memory of w. b. yeats '' also wrote about `` how everything turns away / quite leisurely from the disaster '' in brueghel '' s icarus .  FTP  , name this english poet of `` september 1 , 1939 '' and `` musée des beaux arts . '' ||| bf752d75f378f3516199e9b2ce25119433ea6d53-69-1
352490 ||| Literature ||| Chicago ||| train ||| a magazine spread of this city '' s mayor gave rise to its nickname `` the city that works . '' at a press conference , that same mayor asked `` what kind of man would i be if i didn '' t look after my son , '' as recounted in an expose by newspaper columnist mike royko . on yet another tv appearance , that mayor responded to accusations of police brutality in this city by saying `` the policeman isn '' t there to create disorder , the policeman is there to preserve disorder . '' the police in question had targeted protestors in this city while they chanted `` the whole world is watching . '' all that took place while this city hosted an event that ended with the nomination of hubert humphrey , and a group of people arrested during those protests were nicknamed this city '' s `` seven . ''  FTP  , name this city , the site of the 1968 democratic national convention , led by richard j. daley . ||| a0c0b2d6a1f221d69527a4244ded574db8be5afa-87-1
110851 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| test ||| one of this mans poems begins what beck'ning ghost , along the moonlight shade/invites my steps , and points to yonder glade in addition to elegy to the memory of an unfortunate lady , he attacked atticus , bufo , and sporus in an epistolary work entitled letter to dr. arbuthnot . i n one of this mans poems , one title character says in seas of flame my plunging soul is drowned , / while altars blaze , and angels tremble round referring to the other title character , who is named abelard . in one of this mans essays , he asserted that tis not enough no harshness gives offence , / the sound must seem an echo to the sense . in addition to writing that essay on criticism , colly cibber is pilloried as the king of dunces in a long poem entitled the dunciad . this man wrote a mock-epic poem about lord petres severing of a piece of arabellas hair .  FTP  , identify this author of the rape of the lock . ||| 98-179-1|47-154-1|42-144-1|182-138-1|43-161-1
945 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Clarinet ||| dev ||| according to charles burney , its first use in an opera came in johann christian bach 's orione . two pioneering concertoes for it were written by f. x. pokorny , while an early set of six concertoes for it was written by j. m. molter . max reger wrote three sonatas for this instrument and piano , a combination also employed in schumann 's opus 73 , a set of three `` fantasy pieces. `` heinrich baermann inspired carl maria von weber to write two concertoes for it , while hermstedt was the original soloist in the four concertoes for it by louis spohr . one of its early virtuosi was anton stadler , for whom the `` kegelstatt trio '' was composed by mozart . more recent performers include gervase de payer , for whom thea musgrave wrote a concerto , and a man for whom copland 's concerto and bartok 's contrasts were written .  FTP  , name this musical instrument , whose noted performers include woody herman , artie shaw , and benny goodman . ||| 251d1ac844a58bb04e6e6403d6a257a7fdf07d6a-82-0
348042 ||| Literature:American ||| J. D. Salinger ||| train ||| one character created by this author is informed of his twitching face by clay and realizes that he stands a chance of regaining his `` faculties . '' in one work of this author , a woman tells her son that she is `` vice-admiral tannebaum ; '' that story centers on lionel , who claims that the maid sandra called his father a `` thing that goes up in the air . '' this author wrote a story which ends with sergeant x receiving a wrist-watch from the title character , who he had earlier seen at a choir practice and met in a cafe . another story by this author features a girl who complains about sharon lipschutz and a man who describes the bloating and starvation of the title entities before shooting himself in his hotel room .  FTP  , name this author who penned `` down at the dinghy '' and `` for esme : with love and squalor '' and also wrote about seymour glass in `` a perfect day for bananafish . '' ||| eeaf9c81efadfd3229b6f30ffca244f7e0c15f58-80-1
322392 ||| Literature ||| Evelyn Waugh ||| test ||| one of this author 's novels features a character that says `` behold i dreamed a dream and i saw a new earth sacred to happiness . '' that character is simply referred to as the dreamer , and the protagonist of that novel works at the happier hunting grounds which is contrasted with the whispering glades , where the titular phrase of that novel is used to refer to corpses . in that novel by this author , the protagonist vies with mr. joyboy for the love of aimee in california . in another novel , mr. baldwin goes onto the roof of the pension dessler by parachute . in that novel , john boot 's assignment is given to william , who goes to ishmaelia . another novel ends with one character marrying jock grant-menzies , and its protagonist stranded with mr. todd unable to return to hetton abbey .  FTP  , name this author that wrote about denis barlow in his the loved one , also the author of scoop and a handful of dust . ||| 32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-83-1
13147 ||| Social_Science ||| Poseidon ||| test ||| he came to the aid of amymone when a satyr assaulted her , and for a wedding present , he gave xanthus and balius to peleus . his offspring include the king who sent jason on the quest for the golden fleece and the first priest of the eleusinian mysteries , who was taught by this deity 's sister benthesikyme . caeneus asked to be turned into a man after being raped by this god , and it was this god who induced pasiphae 's lust for a bull he sent to minos . along with apollo , this god was welched on by the king of troy , for whom he built some exceedingly tall walls . fathering the second generation of cyclopes , including polyphemus , he caused the death of hippolytus as fulfillment of one of three curses he gave to his son theseus . for , identify this greek god of earthquakes and horses , who may be better known as the brother of hades and zeus who lived in and ruled the sea . ||| 250-105-1|251-52-1|248-28-1|33-179-1|63-99-1|64-96-1|190-179-1|245-179-0|34-62-0|93-77-1|94-81-0|21-72-0|47-43-1|12-134-1|0-102-1|136-165-1|11-90-1|14-166-1|147-89-0|46-95-0|59-66-0|51-167-1|24-122-1|25-36-1|254-113-1|252-123-1|72-174-1|79-41-0|96-179-1|112-128-1|83-179-1|115-179-1
328705 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| an account of this thinker 's later life was given in beatrice potter 's my apprenticeship , while he himself encouraged writers to break away from conventional prose in `` philosophy of style . '' one of his essays argues that governments ' actions should be limited to upholding and protecting natural rights , while another of his works posits that the `` multiplication of effects '' follows from the `` law of persistence force . '' in addition to the proper sphere of government and first principles , he also wrote about `` new toryism '' and the limiting of powers of both parliament and the monarchy in man versus the state . oliver wendell holmes , jr. referenced one of this man 's works in his dissenting opinion in lochner v. new york , and this author of system of synthetic philosophy is also known for his lamarckian view of evolution .  FTP  , name this british thinker , the author of social statics and the coiner of the phrase `` survival of the fittest . '' ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-62-1
118814 ||| Literature ||| Silas Marner ||| train ||| one character in this novel notes the appearance of fine lace curtains after the protagonist of this novel redecorates his home . the title character of this novel returns to lantern yard after a time , but fails to find satisfaction after the actions of william dane , who eventually marries his old fiance sarah . the son of dolly , aaron whintrop marries a central character in this novel after spending years as a childhood playmate . one character in this novel accidentally cripples the expensive horse wildfire ; later , he falls into a quarry pit , and will only e identified years later after it 's drained . that character is dunstan , who drunkenly stole some gold . nancy lammetter marries godfrey cass in this novel , and godfrey is the legitimate father of a golden haired child who appears to the title character of this novel on new year 's eve .  FTP  , identify this novel about the love for eppie by the titular cloth worker , a work by george eliot . ||| 62-124-0
108246 ||| Literature ||| The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock ||| test ||| in a collection named for this poem , a man walks home as a madman shakes a dead geranium and sees a street-lamp sputter , mutter , and tell him to regard a specific woman ; that poem is rhapsody on a windy night . this poem refers to a phenomenon that rubs its back upon the window-panes , and the speaker notes that certain times of the day sleep so peacefully before revising himself to say that they may malinger . its speaker questions whether he dare eat a peach or part his hair from behind after he dismisses comparisons of himself with john the baptist and hamlet , likening himself more to the fool . set on an evening spread out against the sky / like a patient etherised on a table , and taking place during a party during which women come and go / talking of michelangelo ,  FTP  , name this poem in which the title character claims to have measured his life in coffee spoons , a work of t.s . eliot . ||| 12-94-1
122888 ||| Social_Science ||| Hermes ||| train ||| god turned the intrusive agraulos to stone for easier access to her sister herse , and he laid a trap so he could catch and rape the swift cretan princess apemosyne . he 's not poseidon , but this deity turned battos to stone and hierax into a hawk for tattling on two of his exploits . in one story , this deity wins back the sinews of zeus from typhon , and he kills the giant hippolytos with a golden sword . this god is robbed by arabs in one of aesop 's fables . he was honored by namesake rectangular sculptures topped with his head and usually placed at crossings and boundaries . this god 's most sacred ground was the place of his birth , mt . kyllene , and along with zeus he rewarded philemon and bauchis for their hospitality . as a child , this god crafted the first lyre after stealing apollo 's cattle .  FTP  , name this owner of the caduceus and some winged sandals , the greek messenger god . ||| 23-152-1|18-159-1|20-149-1
368411 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| this author heard `` voices of our dead '' when a stringy substance touched his face in one poem , while in another he exalted coral as a `` grim , historic flower . '' those poems , `` a cobweb '' s touch in the dark '' and `` flowers for my homeland , '' are by this author whose later works include an adaptation of the threepenny opera that sees a cannibal crowned king . the healer si bero and her assistant blindman serves a foil to her overtly political brother in one of his works , while the title character '' s conflict with the oba danlola is the main issue another . he wrote a work in which the tale of the not-i bird reveals elesin '' s fear of death , and in which simon pilkings blasphemes tribal death masks .  FTP  , name this playwright who wrote madmen and specialists and kongi '' s harvest , in addition to the lion and the jewel and death and the king '' s horsemen . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-83-1
111594 ||| Social_Science ||| Odin ||| train ||| the crafty wizard oller , also known as uller or ollerus , briefly replaced this god in the pantheon before this god returned and chased oller away to sweden . once source claims that this god has two wives , gritta and grydat . tools used by this god , who knows eighteen magical songs , include the tusk rati . this god sometimes dwells in the hall of valaskjalf , where he sits on his chair hlidskjalf . this god either turned into a snake or into the farmhand bolverk in order to get close to the giantess gunnolth . this lives at the abode of gladsheim , where he may have slept with rind to produce his son vali , and he obtained odraerir , a beverage made from the blood of the wise giant kvasir that is said to be the beverage of poets .  FTP  , name this father of vidar and husband of frigg , who drank from the well of mimir to become wise , the one-eyed leader of the norse gods . ||| 22-7-1|51-179-1|73-169-1
105196 ||| Literature ||| Epic of Gilgamesh ||| train ||| his courage came from the thunder god adad , and to amuse himself he sounded the tocsin . he loses the pukku and mikku , and on his journey he encounters the only man to survive the flood . two scorpions at the base of mount mashu warn him of impending danger , and he has to prove his identity to the tavernkeeper siduri . he dreams of a meteorite that he is forced to compete with , and has another where he has to fight an axe . a snake consumes the plant he found that would restore his youth , and he is offered the chance to become immortal if he can stay awake for six days and seven nights . his friend dreams of a `` house of dust '' after they slay the bull of heaven sent to kill him after he rejects ishtar 's marriage proposal , and he returns home on a raft of cedar after slaying humbaba .  FTP  , identify this king of uruk and subject of a babylonian epic . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-58-1|ee13365061b47c1e6d01aeff3026d6d0f503d2f5-65-1|cde64352d112b373c3fdca539f6eacc75d74a261-75-1|98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-1-0|2867b8a83a4cf3e6a5b861ebd850537b7d5ff08e-84-1|23-47-1|2d135b5097da3fc4b9cb13fd865dafd523dfb958-73-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-68-1|7e35228849bd62c6016da60be1f748b0f01fb936-35-1|81b7e7c1008bff6058703a0a6d19e53e52463941-33-1|62-45-1|788c980c4f3a0ba25d0f74e9260c879e773e24fa-57-1|713c956481a3a940e9706290d705d2316a9db4bb-58-1|6f0a55089da4294889430c3b59e0897cec885f46-31-1|6338de5bbedba0c3565c852f9cf6004f36d5d23e-82-1|d31bd1787d3db0ca4b700e8b35c453b55f5676a9-82-1|49630ff45ae54fb81674d44931f5541bcecf4082-82-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-74-1|35c647c841d84c3d52e1367209120d97f4d4c60c-45-1|f68ea4a75dcfb0abedebcc48d4265f06a831c962-61-0|88-177-1|d9a12643e5aa7475116ee268edfce2bb0302efdb-76-1|73-176-1|cdc5a08c5d385b8a65a9af4933b561227ff450a8-79-1
344480 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Geoffrey Chaucer ||| train ||| this author 's first known poetical work consists of twenty six stanzas , each of which starts with the next letter of the alphabet . this author wrote `` i am so sorry now that you are light '' in a poem addressed `` to his empty purse . '' in one of his works , alceste complains about his badly written female characters , which leads him to create the legend of good women . in one of his stories , three men discover some gold coins beneath an oak tree while attempting to kill death . a knight relates how he lost a game of chess to fortune in a dream from his the book of the duchess . he inserted himself as a character in a work where he is interrupted while telling the tale of sir thopas . in that work , a large group of people that includes the reeve and the wife of bath shares stories while on a pilgrimage .  FTP  , name the middle english author of the canterbury tales . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-86-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-46-0
364159 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Japan ||| train ||| one film set in this country ends with a scene in which silent black veiled figures build a structure from which the protagonist hangs himself , after spending one last night with his lover in a graveyard . another film set here makes heavy use of train imagery in its `` pillow shots '' and includes a scene in which a widower gives his wife '' s pocket watch to a widow , imploring her to remarry . in an iconic scene from another film in this country , the protagonist sings the `` gondola song '' while sitting on a swing in the playground he helped build . one film that takes place in this setting of double suicide ends with a scene in which the woodcutter walks home carrying an abandoned baby , and the rain finally stops . in that film , three men discuss various perspectives on a murder while waiting under the title structure .  FTP  , name this country , the setting of films like ikiru , rashomon , and tokyo story . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-80-0
346418 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| this thinker used the equality of the three sides of a triangle as an example of a situation in which there is no connection between conceptions and judgments , but merely between sides and angles . he included two diagrams of the human eye in the fourth chapter of a book arguing that coexistence is only possible through the union of time and space . he discussed the `` subject in volition '' as the immediate object of inner sense in a book , inspired by aristotle 's explanatory doctrines , that posits `` willing , '' `` being , '' `` knowing , '' and `` becoming '' as necessary connections with the different classes of objects it identifies . he appended a critique of the transcendental analytic in kantian philosophy to a later book in which he connected the kantian ding-an-sich with the human will .  FTP  , name this thinker who built on his dissertation , on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason , to write the world as will and representation . ||| e799d6057d1cb8eede1f52ca6bad6c3a44679c8b-77-1
348946 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustav Holst ||| train ||| this composer called for the cellos to play two octaves of a descending c major scale in a work whose gavotte was removed so it could premiere in time his final concert . another work by this composer in the same genre begins with a 6/8 and 9/8 alternating vivace . this man paired a piece marked by its unusual third movement bass drum solo with a similar work in f with movements like `` song of the blacksmith '' and `` fantasia on the dargason . '' this composer of the brook green suite used his home of thaxted to title a hymn extracted from another work to fit the words `` i vow to thee , my country . '' this composer of a pair of suites for military band had an extra movement added by colin matthews to his most famous work , which used two women '' s choruses for a movement subtitled `` the mystic . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the st. paul 's suite , best known for the planets ||| 488d0409d40fdccf97f75572d60607d1771d5ed7-37-1
321652 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| test ||| one of this man 's poems includes the lines , `` but i was going to say when truth broke in/with all her matter of fact about the ice-storm , '' while another poem tells the reader to seek a `` guide '' `` who only has at heart your getting lost '' to travel through a `` town that is no more a town . '' in another work , this poet of `` directive '' describes an object that `` snarled and rattled in the yard , '' then `` leaped out at the boy '' s hand , or seemed to leap . '' this author of `` out , out '' describes coming across a bent tree , then says `` i like to think some boy '' s been swinging them , '' while in another poem wrote about a path that `` was grassy and wanted wear . ''  FTP  , name this american poet of `` birches , '' `` the road not taken , '' and `` mending wall . '' ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-67-1
111613 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| test ||| this god is associated with the hieroglyph for the word sesh . a minor form of this god is depicted as a male goat , and he is sometimes depicted carrying a palm leaf . in the book of two ways , the dead are said to become stars and reside next to this god . in a ptolemaic-era epic about this god , neferkaptah and khaemwaset seek a possession of this god , but experience tragedy when they acquire it . the sound of this gods voice once caused the primordial god nu , also called nun , to give birth to additional gods . in another story , he uses magical semen to transform himself into the sun . the greeks called him trismegistos , or the thrice great . he is sometimes considered a moon god or given the head of a baboon , and his deeds include healing other gods . he participates in the judgment of the dead by recording their verdicts .  FTP  , name this ibis-headed egyptian god of wisdom and writing . ||| 49-79-0|23-118-0|64-180-1|27-58-0|42-118-0|73-162-1
114848 ||| History ||| Maine ||| train ||| u. s. state passed the fernald law , making it illegal to export hydroelectric power out of state . in the 1920s , it was led by governor owen brewster , who succeeded percival baxter with the backing of the ku klux klan . two million acres of its land was known as the bingham purchase , for william bingham , and its native sons include treasury secretary william pitt fessenden . the june riot was an uprising against a mayor in this state , the future presidential candidate neal dow , who sponsored an 1851law named for this state which banned sale or manufacture of alcohol . also the birthplace of house speaker thomas `` czar '' reed , a noted senator from this state opposed mccarthyism with her `` declaration of conscience '' speech that was margaret chase smith . also the home state of a man exposed by the mulligan letters ,  FTP  , name this birthplace of a certain `` continental liar , '' james blaine , whose boundaries were disputed during the aroostook war . ||| 30-180-1|10-173-1|73-177-1|71-173-1
118877 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| along with paul simon , this writer based a play on the murderer salvador agron entitled the capeman . this author suggests that you `` feat on your life '' at the end of a poem in which you sit down to a mirror and greet yourself with elation , `` love after love. `` in another play by this author , the prologue begins with corporal lestrade bringing in the protagonist , to whom a white woman sang and who is named makak . in one of this man 's poems , kikuyu flies batten on a bloody pelt and the narrator asks `` how can i turn '' from the titular place `` and live '' that poem is `` a far cry from africa , '' while a woman named helen walks down the shore singing `` yesterday , all my troubles seemed so far away '' in a modern adapation of an ancient epic set in this author 's native st. lucia .  FTP  , name this author of dream on monkey mountain and omeros . ||| 3-102-0
326340 ||| Literature ||| Macbeth ||| train ||| this character posits that `` our monuments/ shall be the maws of kites '' and that he has begun to `` doubt the equivocation of the fiend . '' he tells a servant to `` go prick thy face '' and compares a `` yellow leaf '' to how his `` way of life is fall'n into the sear '' . this character , who has `` supp 'd full with horrors '' , asks for a `` sweet oblivious antidote '' before telling the doctor to `` throw physic to the dogs . '' he questions why he should play the roman fool shortly before his killer exclaims `` turn , hell-hound , turn ! '' this character speaks of `` the last syllable of recorded time '' in a speech that declares `` life 's but a walking shadow , a poor player that struts and frets '' and mentions a tale `` full of sound and fury , signifying nothing . ''  FTP  , name this character , who kills duncan and is killed by macduff . ||| 83ced5116d7f5d0fea1c8ff9cc10102518faec37-89-0
338747 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Jacques-Louis David ||| train ||| in one portrait by this artist , a man in black looks up at his wife leaning on him , while glass chemistry instruments stand on a red tablecloth and lie on the floor nearby . on the left of one of his paintings , a bowl rests on top of a tall , spindly stand . that work depicts a woman with a black headband reclining on an orange and blue sofa with her white dress reaching the floor and looking over her back , which is facing the viewer . another of his paintings depicts a woman in white with her arms outstretched between two mostly nude men brandishing shields and weapons , and was created while he was imprisoned in luxembourg palace . this artist of portrait of monsieur lavoisier and his wife and portrait of madame recamier mined roman history for a work showing three brothers reaching out to a man holding three swords .  FTP  , name this french neoclassical painter of the intervention of the sabine women and the oath of the horatii . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-73-1
372406 ||| Social_Science ||| John Maynard Keynes ||| train ||| in one of this economist '' s works , he notes that long term economics are all impractical because in the long term we are all dead , and in that same work , he posits an early form of the quantity theory of money . in addition to tract on monetary reform , he later wrote a series of three articles on war finance entitled how to pay for the war . one of this economist '' s books contains chapters such as `` the conference '' , `` the treaty '' , and `` reparation '' , and discusses the economic implications of the treaty of versailles . that work is the economic consequences of the peace . other effects associated with this economist are the liquidity trap and multiplier effect . his most famous work argued for a governmental budget deficit and a government sponsored program of full employment to combat economic recession .  FTP  , identify this member of the bloomsbury school , an economist who wrote general theory of employment , interest and money . ||| abb6dcb19631942665ff1c6b6ccb1ae1ea323a73-54-1
383482 ||| History ||| Russo-Japanese War ||| train ||| one commander in this war referred to his subordinate , rear admiral enkvist , as `` slutty old geezer '' and during this war that same commander attempted to buy several cruisers from argentina and chile . the spy garting 's actions led to an incident involving a boat nicknamed the lecherous slut , and the deaf general oskar grippenberg led an inconclusive attack which originally surprised his opponents . admiral witgeft 's defeat was seen as a tragedy for the losing side in this war , and klado encouraged admiral nebogatov to use several old ships , after which 1,300 sailors were sent to detention camps for refusing to board the obsolete ships . lesser known battles in this war included shaho and sandepu , while the fleet of zinovy rozhdestvensky famously fired on fishing ships on the dogger bank before being defeated by togo heihachiro at the battle of tsushima straits . ended by the treaty of portsmouth ,  FTP  , name this war which saw the first defeat of a european power by an asian one . ||| 74a18161e0f09245b265844941eccfcaaa993124-80-1
120807 ||| Literature ||| Pierre Corneille ||| train ||| this author put forth a `` theatrical fiction '' akin to a `` legal fiction , '' by describing a room in multiple apartments at once in which characters can speak in secrecy . that idea was put forth in a text that attacked both aristotle 's critique of the chariot deus ex machina in medea and his insistence that `` complication , '' and `` resolution '' are the two components of a plot , because this author contends complication `` depends entirely on the imagination of the poet. `` that text is discourse on the classical unities . that discourse was written after one of his plays was the subject of a smear campaign by cardinal richelieu and the french academy , even though he would regain the favor of both by writing a play in which the title figure faces the three curiatii brothers . in that first play , the title character and don sancho duel for chimene .  FTP  , name this author that adapted a poem about a spanish soldier into le cid . ||| 23-121-1
2137 ||| History ||| John Quincy Adams ||| train ||| he proudly labeled the territorial acquisitions he engineered the `` epocha , '' and he proposed a compromise solution to the slavery question , which would allow florida to enter the union as a slave state but free all children born after 1842 . he received the only electoral vote not to go to james monroe in 1820 , and he later nominated his treasury secretary richard rush as his new vice-presidential candidate in his re-election campaign after his former understudy bolted to his opponent 's ticket . later , he presented up to twenty antislavery petitions a year in congress in defiance of the gag rules . he was the chief u.s. negotiator for the treaty of ghent , the defender of the amistad slaves , and the formulator of the monroe doctrine as secretary of state , but he may be best known for the backroom dealing which defeated andrew jackson for this man 's one successful national election in 1824 .  FTP  , name this man who won the white house under the `` corrupt bargain. `` ||| aed0b2a424608d196485a281794f9a1bec0dd15f-84-0
5007 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| blatchford sarnemington is the imaginary alter-ego of rudolph miller , who habitually lies to father schwartz during confession in one of this man 's short stories . `` absolution '' is more romantic than his best-known non-fiction work , which includes the articles `` pasting it together , '' `` handle with care , '' and the titular `` the crack-up , '' which details his nervous breakdown at age 39 . his only drama , a tale of postman who becomes president entitled the vegetable , was received poorly , and his later exploits as a screenwriter were fictionalized in works like `` a man in the way '' and `` no harm trying. `` best known for characters like the screenwriter pat hobby , film producer monroe stahr , the young man anthony patch , and the psychologist dick diver ,  FTP  , name this author of `` babylon revisited , '' the last tycoon , the beautiful and the damned , tender is the night , and the tale of nick carraway , the great gatsby . ||| 296c97088be68b385eea3f2c7a65e099380d5d1c-80-1
114955 ||| Literature ||| She Stoops to Conquer ||| dev ||| the end of this work , one character poses the riddle of what `` goes round the house , and round the house , and never touches the houses. `` that character assures another that he 's secured two horses for her `` that will fly like whistle-jacket , '' after she frets that she 'll be sent to the house of her aunt pedigree , which is ten times worse than being locked up . in the preface to this work , the author notes that taking on a `` comedy not merely sentimental was very dangerous. `` a character mistakenly believes he 's arrived at buck 's head inn , which is confused with the three jolly pigeons , but he 's set straight by the woman with whom he desires to elope constance neville . the collection of jewels owned by constance is coveted by the mother of kate hardcastle , but kate is happily allowed to marry marlow in the end by tony lumpkin .  FTP  , name this five act play by oliver goldsmith . ||| 27-171-1|9-177-1|20-177-1
120030 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| test ||| this composer uses whole octave leaps in the choral harmonies to depict waves in one work , which also sees a gentle atmosphere created by rests interspersed with the chorus singing `` dolce '' , and his first symphony in c minor has a first movement that contains a large orchestral sonata section marked allegro and a long violin solo in the second movement , which is marked andante sostenuto . in addition to new love songs , this composer wrote a more well known orchestral work whose final section is marked tempo primo ma tranquillo and is writen completely in d minor , and one whose finale uses the theme from `` gaudeamus igitur '' and also uses the tunes of `` fuchslied '' and `` wir hatten gebauet ein stattliches haus '' .  FTP name this composer of the tragic overture and the academic festival overture , who wrote a choral work which begins with the line , `` blessed are they that mourn , for they shall be comforted '' , his work a german requiem . ||| 62-150-1|71-152-1
329744 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johannes Brahms ||| train ||| this composer uses whole octave leaps in the choral harmonies to depict waves in one work , which also sees a gentle atmosphere created by rests interspersed with the chorus singing `` dolce '' , and his first symphony in c minor has a first movement that contains a large orchestral sonata section marked allegro and a long violin solo in the second movement , which is marked andante sostenuto . in addition to new love songs , this composer wrote a more well known orchestral work whose final section is marked tempo primo ma tranquillo and is writen completely in d minor , and one whose finale uses the theme from `` gaudeamus igitur '' and also uses the tunes of `` fuchslied '' and `` wir hatten gebauet ein stattliches haus '' .  FTP —name this composer of the tragic overture and the academic festival overture , who wrote a choral work which begins with the line , `` blessed are they that mourn , for they shall be comforted '' , his work a german requiem . ||| 2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-63-1
120275 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| test ||| one collection of short stories by this author is set in the town of morgana , and features members of such families as the maclains and the raineys , in stories like `` sir rabbit '' and `` shower of gold '' . edna earle tells stories about uncle daniel in a novel by this author , while in a novella jamie lockhart is a bandit posing as a gentleman , in the ponder heart and the robber bridegroom respectively . one of her works follows the last hour of a man who wrecks his car near a young couple 's shack , and in another work stella rondo runs off with sister 's boyfriend , causing her to move to the titular location . she also wrote a short story in which the protagonist must take a long journey along the natchez trace because of a lye-swallowing accident .  FTP  , name this author of the golden apples , `` a worn path '' , death of a travelling salesman and why i live at the p. o . ||| 43-152-0
7348 ||| Literature ||| The Tin Drum ||| train ||| in a chapter of this novel entitled `` the hedgehog '' , the main character confesses that although he does not know parsifal very well , the episode of the three drops of blood in the snow always stuck with him . another character in this novel dies from swallowing a pin to conceal his affiliation , and a major scene in this novel sees the main character place the title object in the hands of a baby jesus . the early part of this novel tells of how joseph koljaiczek hid beneath the skirts of the main character 's kashubian grandmother , and later in this novel the main character joins a gange called the dusters that conducts raids on s.s. offices . this novel 's main character has a voice that can shatter glass and , either of his own will or because of an accident , stops growing at three .  FTP  , identify this novel about the possessor of the titular instrument , oskar matzerath , the middle part of gunther grass ' danzig trilogy . ||| 14-139-1|19-157-1|9-65-1|71-57-1
949 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| his last instrumental work was a phantasy for violin with piano accompaniment , while his other late works include a string trio in one movement and a set of variations in g minor for band . he wrote an oratorio based on swedenborg 's vision of heaven in balzac 's sraphita in which six people are admonished by the archangel gabriel , while his lighter works include the comic operetta from one day to the next , whose libretto was written by his daughter gertrud . one of his major works features a long duet that is interrupted after each verse by orchestral commentary and contains the solemn `` lament of the wood dove. `` that work is based on a poem by jens peter jaconsen , and features king waldemar and tove , whose castle provides the name of the gurrelieder . he also wrote a chamber symphony in e major and a string sextet based on a poem by richard dehmel , transfigured night .  FTP  , name this composer of moses and aron and pierrot lunaire . ||| 4-177-1|64-177-0|30-171-1|8-148-1|62-172-0|12-172-1|9-149-1|20-145-0|29-111-0|41-78-1|89-177-1|60-171-1|72-177-0
321481 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Ares ||| train ||| in one story , this god 's daughter alcippe was sexually assaulted by halirrhothius . that murder resulted in the first trial in history at a location later called the rock of this god . in another tale , otus and ephialtes , the aloadae , imprisoned this god in a bronze vessel for over a year , and he was freed from that imprisonment by hermes . one of this god '' s sons , lycaon , was turned into a wolf as punishment for attempting to kill zeus . another of this god '' s sons , oenomaus , was killed when he flew off his chariot because a bronze bolt was replaced with a wax one . at troy , diomedes wounded this god with the help of athena , and this god attempted to avenge the killing of his daughter penthesileia by achilles . in some legends , this god with harmonia is considered to be the father of the amazons .  FTP  , name this lover of aphrodite , the greek god of war . ||| 36c8cb79298de7329f22516fbca1e6aede57b449-84-1
114244 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| this man 's contradictory placement of both ajax and hyacinthus in one work can be explained by the fact his source was his friend giambattista marino 's poem la rosa . this man 's self-portrait shows a canvas with a woman being crowned with a diadem in the background , while a ring in the shape of a four sided pyramid can be seen on his right pinky finger . this painter of the realm of flora drew from a giuliano romano engraving for a work that juxtaposes the masks of punchinello and columbine with satyr masks and thyrsoi in the foreground . his brother-in-law gaspard dughet took his last name , and the aforementioned triumph of pan was among the bacchanals commissioned by cardinal richelieu . this man also did a set of two companion paintings on the death of phocion as well as a painting of an old man playing the lyre at right while four figures form a circle at center .  FTP  , name this classicist painter of a dance to the music of time . ||| 28-180-1
322187 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| this man 's contradictory placement of both ajax and hyacinthus in one work can be explained by the fact his source was his friend giambattista marino 's poem la rosa . this man 's self-portrait shows a canvas with a woman being crowned with a diadem in the background , while a ring in the shape of a four sided pyramid can be seen on his right pinky finger . this painter of the realm of flora drew from a giuliano romano engraving for a work that juxtaposes the masks of punchinello and columbine with satyr masks and thyrsoi in the foreground . his brother-in-law gaspard dughet took his last name , and the aforementioned triumph of pan was among the bacchanals commissioned by cardinal richelieu . this man also did a set of two companion paintings on the death of phocion as well as a painting of an old man playing the lyre at right while four figures form a circle at center .  FTP  , name this classicist painter of a dance to the music of time . ||| e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-80-1
342521 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Francis Bacon ||| train ||| one painting by this artist depicts pedestrians and cars in the background , while the primary subject of the painting depicts a dog devouring a screaming female chimera on a t shaped structure . that chimera was later re-utilized in this artist 's owls . another painting by this artist is based upon the furies of the oresteia , and depicts a set of withered creatures set against a dark orange background that was later changed to blood red in a 1988 version . one of this artist 's paintings was done after the fatal overdose with george dyer , whose relationship with this artist alienated this man from his father . paintings by this artist also include study for the nurse in the battleship potemkin as well as study after velazquez 's portrait of pope innocent x , which depicts the namesake pope screaming .  FTP  , name this irish-born figurative painter , known for focus on the subjects of screams and triptychs , as seen in his three studies for figures at the base of a crucifixion . ||| 1a2e95d3e01590b382974a7cac4c6388cbfdef3b-82-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-79-1
335791 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| one of this poet 's works addresses the title character by saying `` my tongue had taught thee comfort , touch had quenched thy tears ; '' that character , a sick child , would eventually be `` powerful amidst peers '' at the `` random grim forge . '' that poem , `` felix randal , '' appeared in the same collection as one that calls the title month `` mary 's month , '' entitled `` may magnificat . `` also the author of `` as kingfishers catch fire , '' another poem asks why the title concept would `` lay a lionlimb against me '' and or scan `` with darksome devouring eyes my bruisèd bones '' the title concept of a further poem `` over the bent world broods with warm breast and with ah ! bright wings . `` the author of `` carrion comfort '' and `` god 's grandeur , ''  FTP  , identify this poet who wrote about a `` dapple dawn-drawn falcon '' in his work `` the windhover , '' ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-84-1
328305 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Hermes ||| train ||| this god turned the intrusive agraulos to stone for easier access to her sister herse , and he laid a trap so he could catch and rape the swift cretan princess apemosyne . he 's not poseidon , but this deity turned battos to stone and hierax into a hawk for tattling on two of his exploits . in one story , this deity wins back the sinews of zeus from typhon , and he kills the giant hippolytos with a golden sword . this god is robbed by arabs in one of aesop 's fables . he was honored by namesake rectangular sculptures topped with his head and usually placed at crossings and boundaries . this god 's most sacred ground was the place of his birth , mt . kyllene , and along with zeus he rewarded philemon and bauchis for their hospitality . as a child , this god crafted the first lyre after stealing apollo 's cattle .  FTP  , name this owner of the caduceus and some winged sandals , the greek messenger god . ||| 08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-47-1
7138 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| dev ||| this man 's daughter released a novel in 2006 which tells of eva 's encounters with the farmhand ezekial , entitled skinner 's drift , while his wife is the author of rite of passage , threshhold , and castaways . this man himself wrote a play in which marius byleveld 's attempts to put miss helen in a nursing home are stopped by elsa barlow , and another in which gladys , who has recently returned from the fort england clinic , repeatedly hides a diary before denying that piet sold steve out to the police . the major works by this author of a lesson from aloes and the road to mecca are known as the port elizabeth plays . those include include the story of sam training willie for a dance contest at st. george 's park tea room , as well as the plays hello and goodbye , boesman and lena , and the blood knot .  FTP  , name this author of such anti-apartheid plays as no-good friday and master harold and the boys . ||| 52-15-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-25-0|8e9588e2c45991d95819877609fa68ead7c12fe8-87-0
115915 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| train ||| one painting of this figure shows in the background a woman in a pink dress picking from a tree , while a man in a white shirt and blue pants stands next to her holding a ladder . one portrait of this figure features a red book standing upright next to a green book leaning against the leg of a table , while that work shows this man holding the blade of a fencing sword in his left hand . the aforementioned work shows a man holding back a red curtain to point at this man as a child , who is being admonished by his father who is bending a tree with his right hand . in addition to being depicted in grant wood 's parson weems ' fable , another painting shows this man with his right leg raised while members of his vessel row through ice and hold up a colonial flag .  FTP  , name this man depicted crossing the delaware by emmanuel leutze , who had many portraits of himself completed by gilbert stuart . ||| 33-114-1|30-152-1|47-154-1
334074 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| train ||| one painting of this figure shows in the background a woman in a pink dress picking from a tree , while a man in a white shirt and blue pants stands next to her holding a ladder . one portrait of this figure features a red book standing upright next to a green book leaning against the leg of a table , while that work shows this man holding the blade of a fencing sword in his left hand . the aforementioned work shows a man holding back a red curtain to point at this man as a child , who is being admonished by his father who is bending a tree with his right hand . in addition to being depicted in grant wood 's parson weems ' fable , another painting shows this man with his right leg raised while members of his vessel row through ice and hold up a colonial flag .  FTP  , name this man depicted crossing the delaware by emmanuel leutze , who had many portraits of himself completed by gilbert stuart . ||| 68079088c2412b8066c3f43e79f8af976ac5ed07-82-1
111251 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| one of his recurring characters claims that love is all / unsatisfied / that can not take the whole / body and soul , while in another poem that character declares , fair and foul are near of kin , and fair needs foul before concluding nothing can be sole or whole / that has not been rent when she talks with the bishop . in addition to writing about crazy jane , this author asserts that a shudder in the loins engenders . . . the burning roof and tower / and agamemnon dead in a poem that asks , did she put on his knowledge with his power / before the indifferent beak could let her drop this poet discusses nine bean rows and a small cabin made of clay and wattles , after saying i will arise and go now to the title location .  FTP  , leda and the swan and the lake isle of innisfree are written by this poet who asserts , that is no country for old men in sailing to byzantium . ||| 1-180-1|33-152-1|101-91-0|6-163-1|14-74-1|73-91-1|15-180-0|132-180-1|130-180-1
364940 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pushkin ||| train ||| the end of one of his short stories features colonel burman coming home after the napoleonic wars ; that story , `` the blizzard '' , was published at the same time as his novel about peter grineff and marina . one of this authors ' title characters is captured by the evil sorceror chernomor , whose power was in his beard , while the conflict between two composers is chronicled in mozart and salieri , one of his `` little tragedies . '' the title character of another of his works is a privy councilor whose actions begin the time of troubles , and in another story , the protagonist sneaks into the home of a countess and ends up scaring her to death , whereupon he starts seeing threes , sevens , and aces everywhere . he is also famous for a verse novel in which vladimir lensky is killed in a duel over tatyana .  FTP  , name this author of ruslan and ludmilla , boris gudonov , the queen of spades , and eugene onegin . ||| 600f632f76a100a240d12241254c2e7a1a0f03cf-71-0|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-71-1
111055 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| this author wrotes about a journey to an all-night cafeteria from his hotel in fayetteville in the arkansas testament , and in another , the speaker meets with an old friend in the new jerusalem bar . in one of his poems , this author called a dog a black vowel barking , and in another he wrote about how his gift led to what they provided/ no comfort like the french priests or the workers hymn . one of his poems opens by noting that they stroll on sundays down dronningens street , and in a different poem , this poet notes that they were expendable as jews and wonders how he can turn his back on a title place . those poems are tiepolos hound and a far cry from africa . in his best known poem , the narrator addresses a figure who was the crunch of dry leaves , and the washes that echoed from a cave-mouth when the tide had ebbed .  FTP  , identify this author of omeros , a poet from st. lucia . ||| 54-179-1
335809 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| along with paul simon , this writer based a play on the murderer salvador agron entitled the capeman . this author suggests that you `` feat on your life '' at the end of a poem in which you sit down to a mirror and greet yourself with elation , `` love after love . '' in another play by this author , the prologue begins with corporal lestrade bringing in the protagonist , to whom a white woman sang and who is named makak . in one of this man 's poems , kikuyu flies batten on a bloody pelt and the narrator asks `` how can i turn '' from the titular place `` and live '' that poem is `` a far cry from africa , '' while a woman named helen walks down the shore singing `` yesterday , all my troubles seemed so far away '' in a modern adapation of an ancient epic set in this author 's native st. lucia .  FTP  , name this author of dream on monkey mountain and omeros . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-69-1|98c1ae12442d147cd0b9a81433e019fcab24c3c8-83-0
121158 ||| Science:Physics ||| Dark matter ||| train ||| theories that do not include this substance include john moffat 's theory that g over c holds constant over time but neither quantity does individually and one proposed by bekenstein called teves . its presence explains the formation of stellar structure through the jeans instability . it may be accounted for by certain leptons with the opposite helicity from experimental prediction , called `` sterile. `` one model of this substance suffers from the `` cuspy halo problem '' and can not explain the lack of many satellite galaxies a thousandth the size of the milky way . one hypothesized example of this substance is the nambu-goldstone boson that results from spontaneously broken peccei-quinn symmetry ; that particle accounts for the theta-bar term in strong cp violation and is called the axion . its baryonic forms include brown dwarfs and machos .  FTP  , name this hypothetical substance postulated by fritz zwicky , which is classified based on its speed as hot , warm , or cold and is detectable only by its gravitational effects , not by emitted radiation . ||| 49-114-0|18-149-0|10-88-0|21-28-1|58-113-1|22-66-1|51-30-1|132-179-0
355028 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Gershwin ||| train ||| one musical by this composer , oh , kay ! , contains the songs `` clap yo '' hands '' and `` someone to watch over me . '' he wrote the music the first musical to win the pulitzer prize for drama , about wintergreen '' s campaign for president on the platform of love , of thee i sing . a musical he wrote for fred and adele astaire , lady be good , contains the song `` fascinating rhythm '' , and he also wrote a song that repeatedly asks `` who could ask for anything more '' , `` i got rhythm '' . one song by this composer says that `` the things that yo li '' ble / to read in the bible '' may not be true , while another describes a time when `` fish are jumpin '' / and the cotton is high '' .  FTP  , name this american composer of an opera featuring `` it ain '' t necessarily so '' and `` summertime , '' porgy and bess . ||| fd7761007f7ec6e2b95f9eb010df3fb724e1a8e5-57-0|5c09e186f59c5eb946f941dc0d1a8a176074cacc-24-1|20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-81-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-62-1
101022 ||| Literature ||| A Farewell to Arms ||| train ||| crowell rodgers accompanies the protagonist of this work to the horse races in san siro , and emilio is a sympathetic bartender who warns him of his impending arrest . among its closing scenes is one in which this same protagonist refuses to put out a fire into which some ants walking along a log are about to fall ; thus , the protagonist has passed up an opportunity to become the ants savior . not long after , he exits a room in a hospital in lausanne , where the woman of whom he thinks as his wife lies dead , having given birth to a stillborn baby for whom the protagonist feels no fatherly affection . this woman is a nurse he met , first while on the italian front and again in another hospital in milan where he lay injured .  FTP  , name this story of an ill-fated love affair between ambulance driver frederic henry and catherine barkley during the first world war , a novel published in 1929 by the author of death in the afternoon ||| 18-58-1|30-161-1|62-146-1|47-165-1|27-168-0|43-181-1
321452 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Chicago ||| train ||| fazlur khan 's dewitt plaza in this city popularized the tubular design used in the world trade center , while prior to winning the commission for new york 's flatiron building , burnham and root designed the monadnock and masonic temple buildings in this city . sarrinen lost the bid for a building in this city that features art deco sculptures by chambellan and chunks of famous world buildings imbedded in the walls . to deal with the soft clay beneath the site of one building in this city , a floating raft of railroad ties was used as the foundation for the auditorium building , co-designed by dankmar adler . the firm behind the dubai 's burj khalifa , skidmore , owings , and merrill , has designed notable buildings here , while anish kapoor 's cloud gate stands near gehry 's millenium park in this city , home to frank lloyd wright 's robie house . the namesake of a school promoted by louis sullivan ,  FTP  , name this home to the hancock center and sears tower . ||| a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-68-1
319893 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| dev ||| this author wrote `` i do n't feel good do n't bother me '' in a poem that claims , `` i 've given you all and now i 'm nothing . '' he wrote the lines , `` it 's not a god that bore us that forbid our being '' in another poem , and claimed `` we 're not our skin of grime '' in a poem that begins , `` i walked on the banks of the tincan banana dock . '' he also wrote a poem that contains the lines , `` no flower like that flower , which knew itself in the garden , and fought the knife '' . this author of `` wichita vortex sutra '' and `` sunflower sutra '' wrote the lines , `` strange now to think of you , gone without corsets and eyes '' in his `` kaddish . ''  FTP  , name this poet who wrote , `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness '' in his poem `` howl . '' ||| b7d93bb0b775f426af564d40a62d179f1d9cc4e2-78-0|18d17694737605d64175f3fbc9ab27571c9a64a6-79-1|dd1d9c0c2d642820a4a76e882f687a3dd5143192-79-1|db98c0b9290b90ea0493e577d1ea15396b4adf74-83-1|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-80-1|744284133b7b435a6cb93178c144b2b45160486e-68-1|cd80b3bb6ab8b356f95e570d465cc7b8ea3d5132-50-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-24-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-54-1|4ca4b90e351d89b383d618abca0207d76924e2bd-80-1|b95ea03c1b7ae029feba202f764f768c50f44b26-87-0
348267 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Franz Schubert ||| train ||| the text to one of this man 's songs addresses the title character , `` you pale comrade ! why do you ape the pain of my love '' another has a 32nd note moto perpetuo in the right-hand piano , and depicts a man who asks a stream to give his greetings to his lover . in another of his songs , a 16th note ostinato halts at the words `` und ach , sein kuss ! '' max friedländer edited seven volumes of this composer 's songs , and gerald moore and dietrich fischer-dieskau recorded all for the male voice . another song begins with triplet octave gs in the left hand to depict a horse on which a father and son flee . songs like `` der doppelgänger '' and `` ständchen '' are in his schwanengesang , and he adapted poems by wilhelm müller in the first ever song cycle , die schöne müllerin .  FTP  , name this composer of lieder like `` gretchen am spinnrade , '' winterreise , and `` der erlkönig . '' ||| c55b54f7eff2cf7cb0c30514b6dd5c79938f6900-81-1|0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-85-0
120148 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| one character suggests that a father shoot his daughter , his wife , and her , a request that perhaps foreshadows a later scene when that daughter , julia , brings out a gun in anger against harry and edna 's occupying of her room . in another play by this man , one character is miffed when the other says that he is happy doing nothing , and in its second act , two couples discuss the differences between humans and the reptilian species of leslie and sarah . another work by this man sees one character suggest that if the parakeets carried disease , then another man could have the cats eat them and be rid of them all . later , that man talks at length about his landlady 's advances on him , and eventually jerry impales himself on peter 's knife .  FTP  , name this american absurdist dramatist , who besides writing a delicate balance , seascape , and the zoo story also wrote about martha and george in who 's afraid of virginia woolf ||| 92-169-1|150-177-1|154-181-1|57-175-1|191-139-0|10-88-1|166-165-0|6-86-1|7-178-1|62-38-0|52-92-1|126-151-1|139-92-0|51-180-1|89-179-0|82-181-0|28-162-1|71-175-1|135-181-0|280-174-1
326569 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| one character suggests that a father shoot his daughter , his wife , and her , a request that perhaps foreshadows a later scene when that daughter , julia , brings out a gun in anger against harry and edna 's occupying of her room . in another play by this man , one character is miffed when the other says that he is happy doing nothing , and in its second act , two couples discuss the differences between humans and the reptilian species of leslie and sarah . another work by this man sees one character suggest that if the parakeets carried disease , then another man could have the cats eat them and be rid of them all . later , that man talks at length about his landlady 's advances on him , and eventually jerry impales himself on peter 's knife .  FTP  , name this american absurdist dramatist , who besides writing a delicate balance , seascape , and the zoo story also wrote about martha and george in who 's afraid of virginia woolf ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-86-1
321504 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Schumann ||| train ||| the c major `` fabel '' piece in one of this man 's works breaks the d-flat major/f minor pattern used to describe eusebius and florestan , members of the `` league of david , '' a completely insane group of this composer 's imaginary friends . he drew from persian myth in his `` oratorio for happy people , '' the paradise and the peri , while motifs based on a , a-flat , b , c , and e-flat recur in a piece of 21 piano pieces he called `` sphinxes . '' the op . and 39 of this composer of fantasy pieces , both known as liederkreis , join a woman 's love and life as entires in his `` year of song , '' which culminated in the dictherliebe . this composer of carnaval added a solemn movement just before the finale to his third symphony after witnessing a bishop elevated to cardinal at cologne cathedral . the `` spring '' and `` rhenish '' symphonies are by ,  FTP  , what husband of clara wieck ||| 6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-90-1
347836 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| train ||| chains of falling fifths and arpeggios in muted pianissimo characterize the last movement of a string quartet by this composer , while another work by him lends its name to an ensemble consisting of piano , violin , cello , flute , and clarinet . a work by this man is divided into three sections , the second of which contains settings of `` red mass , '' `` gallows song , '' and `` prayer to '' the title character , who is represented by a seven-note g-sharp , e , c , d , b-flat , c-sharp , g motif . a vocalist asks another to `` look , how brightly the universe shines '' in a work by this man which contains a controversial inverted ninth chord . one of his works is based on `` three times seven '' poems by albert giraud , while another is a string sextet based on a richard dehmel poem about a meeting in a moonlit forest .  FTP  , name this viennese composer of transfigured night and pierrot lunaire . ||| 5ae9eece601766b86e4a4eb69b6de703d9d40a75-92-1|3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-85-1
105253 ||| Social_Science ||| Jainism ||| train ||| kalinga used to be home to many of its followers , until ashoka invaded and converted the region to buddhism . each kalchakra consists of one progressive time cycle and one regressive time cycle , mirroring the turning of a wheel . according to its cosmology , we are currently in the 5th period of a regressive time cycle . it holds that tirthankaras , or fordmakers , of which there have been 24 in the present age , reveal the truth and show others the path to enlightenment . a person 's jiva , or soul , can take on a new body after physical death . it has two main sects , digambara and svetgambara , the main difference being whether the wearing of clothes is allowed . adherents practice ahimsa , which means non-violence , or absence of desire to harm any living thing , in order to prevent the accumulation of harmful karma . the devout often cover their mouths to avoid harming insects .  FTP  , name this religion founded by mahavira in ancient india . ||| 183-79-0|7-30-1|47-48-0|40-70-1
368890 ||| History ||| James Monroe ||| train ||| tim kaine granted an informal pardon to the 27 slaves hanged during this man '' s suppression of gabriel '' s rebellion , and during this man '' s tenure as president , apuckshunubbee and pushmataha was forced to sign the treaty of doak '' s stand and later the treaty of washington city , in which the choctaw '' s ceded large amounts of territory to the u.s. during his first term in office , this man used his annual message to congress to address conflicts with spain and the results of the rush-bagot convention , and he vetoed the cumberland road bill . this man '' s attorney general would go on to represent native american rights after he left office in the case cherokee nation v. georgia ; in addition to william wirt , this man '' s cabinet saw william crawford preside over the treasury department . the secretary of state and later war under his predecessor , james madison ,  FTP  , name this politician who presided over the `` era of good feelings . '' ||| 24074a489bb0cc2a10f5f7d610ad918ca89edcb9-69-0|e4c8c0ac032a5905971ec8670c102c3e80340738-84-0
352614 ||| Science ||| Fibonacci number ||| train ||| the fact that the n-th element of this is divisible by the square of the i-th element of this if and only if n is divisible by the i-th element of this gave a solution to the julia robinson hypothesis . the divisibility properties of this allowed the proof that recursively enumerable sets are equivalent to diophantine sets by yuri matiyasevich and thus solve hilbert '' s tenth problem . when modular arithmetic is applied to it , pisano periods can be observed . its closed-form solution is known as binet '' s formula , and it was introduced in the west in the book liber abaci . the numbers comprising this sequence , which is a type of lucas sequence , are the sums of successive `` shallow '' diagonals of pascal '' s triangle . originally devised to study the growth of an hypothetical rabbit population ,  FTP  , name this sequence , beginning 0 , 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , in which each term is the sum of the two before it . ||| 6a92cf82099a78683358188a4e460812695be352-53-1|6a1fa998fb4959bf40f4d7e3421dbf3001e4a4b6-59-1
123147 ||| Literature ||| The Birthday Party (play) ||| train ||| one character in this play 's first act says `` succulent , '' the other replies `` you should n't say that word to a married woman. `` one character is calmed by another blowing into his mouth , though that same character agitates him by calling him `` simey '' and keeps tearing newspapers into five equal strips . one character believes another character to be asleep , though he was taken away to see `` monty '' for `` special treatment. `` that character beats a drum around a room before removing his glasses and being backed up against the wall during a game of blindman 's bluff , during which he attempts to rape a woman . the other woman proclaims herself to be the `` belle of the ball , '' an event during which petey is absent and which was thrown together by goldberg and mccann .  FTP  , identify this play about the boarder stanley , who ages one year in a violent and absurd spectacle , the first-full length play by harold pinter . ||| 201-37-0|183-178-1|39-162-1|23-22-0|10-80-1|6-91-1|21-122-1|62-85-0|114-116-1|91-153-1|66-125-1|80-150-1
372359 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams ||| train ||| one work by this composer features two trumpets playing a sustained note into a soft staccato , and another work by this composer borrows its title from music theory texts and represents the process of writers block with a theme of repeated e minor chords . this composer noted that his pieces come in twos : `` serious '' and `` trickster . '' one work by this composer includes the movements a new day and sri moonshine and depicts a `` shock of recognition , '' and in another work , four trumpets , clarinets , and synthesizers join a fortissimo woodblock beat . in addition to writing harmonielehre_ , _ the dharma at big sur , and short ride in a fast machine , this composer is known for an opera that uses part of a traditional tewa song and the bhagavad gita , as well one with a libretto by alice goodman that was proceeded by a composition called the chairman dances .  FTP  , name this composer of the operas doctor atomic and nixon in china . ||| a39e732bc37ae0be4d4d28d0eb1bafc14d257d09-84-0|7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-83-0|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-59-0
5171 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| train ||| robert bly wrote a poem about visiting this person 's grave with robert francis , a subject also treated by the poet leo connellan . sandra gilbet wrote poems both about this person 's `` bread '' and about her `` black cake walk. `` peter meinke wrote a poem about this person `` in hell. `` a poem addressed `` to '' this figure notes `` you who desired so much -- in vain to ask -- / yet fed you hunger like an endless task '' and `` achieved that stillness ultimately best '' and was written by hart crane . billy collins wrote a poem entitled `` taking off 's clothes , '' which ends by noting that `` reason is a plank , '' `` hope has feathers , '' and `` life is a loaded gun. ``  FTP  , identify this poet , whose own works include `` i taste a liquor never brewed , '' `` because i could not stop for death , '' and `` i heard a fly buzz when i died. `` ||| 49-168-1|92-177-1|279-109-0|248-156-0|34-71-0|45-139-1|0-117-0|27-112-1|9-63-1|42-157-1|26-158-1|20-156-1|56-166-1|29-168-1|31-172-1|48-172-1|46-111-0|51-165-1|24-146-1|72-158-1
12001 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| dev ||| this thinker compiled a didactic set of essays on education and religion originally attributed to lady mary wray . that work , the ladies library , preceded a piece on mt . vesuvius and a work with a latin title analyzing the nature of motion . he expressed an interest in monetary reform in the querist and in another essay penned the line , `` westward the course of empire takes its way . `` in addition to criticizing the theory of fluxions , he argued against malebranche 's representationalist theories by positing that because we perceive objects , but can only immediately perceive ideas , it is virtually impossible for an object to exist outside of the mind . that idea , now known as `` the master argument , '' was elaborated upon in a work written `` in opposition to skeptics and atheists , '' as a supplement to his 1710 work treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge .  FTP  , identify this bishop of cloyne who wrote the analyst and three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| 0e684b4786cc5b74f85ddfe2e93b99bc08cf4398-86-0|62-165-0|14-53-0
344785 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Indra ||| test ||| this god killed a three headed human who used his first head to read the vedas , his second head to feed himself , and his third head for surveying the world . after slaying the youth trisiras , the brahmin tvashtri created an enemy of this god that could not be defeated during night or day , nor with a weapon that was wet or dry ; that 's why this god used froth to kill that figure during twilight . the realm of this god , which is sometimes called devaloka , is populated with figures like urvashi , one of many `` nymphs of pleasure '' called apsaras that are married to the celestial musicians called gandharvas . this god 's realm of swarga can be found on mount meru , and he uses a stack of sea foam to defeat his enemy ahi , or vritra . this god uses a white elephant named airavata as a mount , and he also uses the vajra as a weapon .  FTP  , name this vedic god of storms . ||| bcd6345bc60010fd02fee6ea3b91b0ea4c07fb09-84-1
122977 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| one play by this author , a character wins 25,000 dollars by entering a store-bought cake into a competition under the name uncle henry . in that play , a grandmother reveals that the central couple had adopted a child from mrs. barker 's agency and mutilated it to death when it misbehaved . the young man appears halfway through that one act play by this author , which is set in mommy and daddy 's living room . in another of his plays , a character repeatedly protests that he works in biology instead of math and watches a tense moment broken by an umbrella fired from a faux shotgun . this author of the american dream created a character who recites part of the dies irae and claims his invented son died in a car accident . that character appears in his play which includes the sections `` fun and games '' and `` the exorcism '' and sees nick and honey visit george and martha .  FTP  , name this author of who 's afraid of virginia woolf . ||| 39-83-0|236-49-0|21-180-1|102-182-0|143-179-1|42-171-1|31-173-1|59-81-0|55-144-1|54-182-1|72-182-0|73-157-0|96-62-1|132-170-1|180-179-1|87-182-1
115516 ||| Social_Science ||| Theseus ||| train ||| 3 . ritual transvestitism in the oschophoria was explained as representing this man 's companions . this figure pushed off a cliff a robber who had been doing the same thing to travelers , sciron of megara . this man killed phaea along with her pet , the crommyonian sow , and with his friend , the lapith pirithous , he tried to bring persephone back from the underworld . hecales hosted this figure on his way to kill the bull of marathon , and upon reaching maturity , this figure had to lift a rock where his father had placed sandals and a sword . that father committed suicide when this man forgot to put white sails on his ship on his return home , after he had left as one of seven young men and women for a sacrifice . while in crete , a thread given to him by minos ' daughter helped him navigate the labyrinth .  FTP  , name this legendary king of athens who dumped ariadne on naxos after she helped him defeat the minotaur . ||| 1-49-1|64-121-1|18-74-1|43-41-1|53-169-0
11791 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| during his lifetime , this man withdrew essays he had written on `` impudence and modesty '' and `` the immortality of the soul , '' while allowing such essays as `` of the dignity or meanness of human nature '' and `` of the populousness of ancient nations '' to remain in print . better known are such essays as `` of superstition and enthusiasm '' and `` of the standard of taste , '' which appear in his essays moral , political , and literary . in his autobiographical `` my own life '' he describes his `` retreat in france , '' which was spent at reims and la fleche , where he composed his first major work , a book whose three parts consider the understanding , the passions , and the morals . that book `` fell dead-born from the press , '' according to this man , though he had more success with later works like an enquiry concerning human understanding .  FTP  , name this british thinker who wrote a treatise of human nature . ||| 9-77-1|145-78-1|73-91-0
122930 ||| Literature ||| Truman Capote ||| dev ||| one short story , this author wrote about an eight year old who accuses his bully odd henderson of theft at a party . he wrote about the widow mrs. h. t. miller who lives alone until encountering and being tormented by the title girl at a movie theatre in another story . in a story by this author , buddy and his elderly relative sook make fruitcakes and mail them all around the country and exchange their customary gift of kites . this author of `` the thanksgiving visitor '' and `` miriam '' meant to include the chapter `` unspoiled monsters '' in his lifelong proustian project titled answered prayers . in a novel , he wrote about the thirteen year old joel harrison knox moving to scully 's landing and meeting his quadriplegic father and the tomboy idabel , a character based on harper lee . another of his novels follows the experiences in new york city of holly golightly 's .  FTP  , name this author of other voices , other rooms and breakfast at tiffany 's . ||| 64-153-1|54-182-1
123215 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| artist depicted two fat women playing blackjack in rose and amelia , while a tree is placed between two lovers in his painting eye in eye . a small baby appears in the corner of one of his depictions of a naked woman with a halo , while another of his paintings sees a naked girl cast an eerie shadow while sitting on a bed . among this artist 's self portraits are one `` during the spanish flu , '' one `` between clock and bed , '' and another `` with a burning cigarette. `` in addition to madonna and puberty , he also painted a woman with red hair who appears to be either kissing or biting a man 's neck in his vampire . his painting anxiety , which is part of this artist 's series the frieze of life , has the same setting of his most famous painting , in which two dark figures and a man grasping his face stand on a bridge .  FTP  , name this norwegian expressionist painter of the scream . ||| 71-100-0
325101 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| test ||| the speaker of one of this author 's poems resolves to lie down in `` the foul rag and bone shop of the heart '' after he `` sought a theme and sought for it in vain . '' one of this author 's title characters declares `` love has pitched his mansion in / the place of excrement '' upon being told to `` live in a heavenly mansion , not in some foul sty . '' this author of `` the circus animals ' desertion '' and `` crazy jane talks with the bishop '' wrote a poem whose title character feels `` a lonely impulse of delight '' and asserts `` i know that i shall meet my fate / somewhere among the clouds above . '' his theory that history was a revolving series of gyres inspired him to write a poem that asks `` what rough beast '' `` slouches towards bethlehem to be born ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` an irish airman foresees his death '' and `` the second coming . '' ||| f5987da684827eddcee18bc7ff95630ef0711568-78-1|c8d7bc4001bbc954e8bb30d44c193cdf844dd3e8-78-1|2b597bb7d7d2c04d7ee31e9515c0111e0a8aac29-74-1|a652d9234124c6388853b0a827fa627dda4ac5dc-75-1|37e08331daf84d8ab77ec33c99b9e1ea9ffebdb0-84-0|813b8c86adc6bc385151f3dd124b333a8cc9b59c-75-1|beeebfc70bec0fbf651757f1f6ab401d1d23fb97-83-1|d948319d21b98d92c9adb52a483ace6cae42b2e5-74-1
384164 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Grieg ||| train ||| this composer wrote his own name into the theme of his piano sonata in e minor , and while he is not chopin , he wrote a ballade in g minor in the form of variations on a folk tune called `` mountain song . '' scampering passagework over an e-flat minor ostinato characterizes his piece `` puck , '' which , along with the final waltz `` remembrance '' and the `` march of the dwarves , '' is part of his collection of lyric pieces for piano . a timpani roll culminating in a crashing chord from the solo instrument open 's this composer 's only piano concerto . his most famous orchestral work includes a third-movement mazurka for strings and triangle called `` anitra 's dance , '' and it opens with a flute solo in e major and 6/8 time called `` morning mood . ''  FTP  , this is what composer who depicted the hero being chased by the titular troll in `` in the hall of the mountain king '' from his incidental music to peer gynt ||| 312aa2ca963ea8a96182deb48e98578fcf3857ac-85-1|9bf65b19939f0b67bef5f50d53c16162373bcb52-14-0
349548 ||| Literature ||| Aldous Huxley ||| test ||| the setting for one novel by this man is a castle where two baboons copulate regularly , to which virginia often quips `` well , aren '' t they human ! '' that novel '' s main character is prescribed a diet of carp entrails , which inspires a trip that culminates with the main characters visiting a barely- human sack of skin and bones dressed in the order of the garter in an underground estate . another work by this man re-imagines society as a group of belial worshippers , whose namesake fourteen day orgies , in which babies are purified by blood , are described by the arch-vicaro to alfred poole . in the former novel , the main character , a sixty year old californian , calls on jeremy podarge for assistance in learning the secrets of eternal life . this author of after many a summer dies the swan and ape and esence also wrote a novel in which john and mustapha mond discuss the nature of society .  FTP  , identify this author of brave new world . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-80-1
116330 ||| Literature ||| Bertolt Brecht ||| train ||| in one of this author 's plays , the story of a bullet being thrown at a skirt helps attempt to determine the gender of the title character . that play by this author was originally an interlude to another play that also features the character galy gay , who transforms to the soldier jeraiah jip . this author of the elephant calf and a man 's a man wrote another work in which a character describes his ability to draw a mark on a dissident while pretending to clap him on the back . another scene from that play by this author sees a judge rule based on which verdict will save his job , and it also describes two physicists who feign hatred of albert einstein . other plays by this author include one in which fatty the bookkeeper and trinity moses brace for a hurricane , and another in which shen teh pretends to be her own male cousin .  FTP  , name this playwright , author of the good woman of szechuan and mother courage and her children . ||| 33-175-1|10-178-1|22-132-0|20-183-1|71-180-1
321603 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Rachmaninoff ||| train ||| a d minor work by this composer sees the adagio f sharp minor second movement 's transition to the the alla breve finale orchestrated attacca , or without pause , which followed a similar c minor piece , which sees an e flat major theme supplant the half step-filled piano arpeggios . a four-note `` signature '' ends both those piano concertos by this man , whose first opera sees the title character marry and then murder the gypsy zemfira . this composer of aleko collected thirteen preludes , ten preludes , and prelude in c-sharp minor into a group covering all twenty-four musical keys . this creator of the formidable etudes tableaux used 5/8 time to suggest the act of rowing in a piece inspired by a bocklin painting , his isle of the dead . his characteristic widely-spaced chords are evident in his setting of poe 's the bells , while his most famous work consists of mostly a minor variations on another man 's caprice no .  FTP  , name this russian composer of rhapsody on a theme from paganini.. ||| 5dd9af0c6dc94a6ca0a01051e93cb81ef80a95af-85-1
327871 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Indra ||| train ||| one creature possessed by this deity was born after brahma recited a hymn over the egg that garuda hatched out of . a son of ravana managed to bind this figure in a noose and drag him across lanka . this figure 's servants were created after this figure aborted diti 's fetus and cut it into several pieces . this figure flooded the village of govardhan when they refused to worship him at the behest of krishna . this man employs visvakarma to build him a palace , and upon him repeatedly asking for more improvements , vishnu showed him a group of ants that represent his past lives . agni replaced the testes of this deity with those of a ram after he was cursed by ahayla . the apsaras dance for him in his home of svarga , and this owner of the many-headed white elephant airavata consumed a large amount of soma in order to destroy the evil dragon vritra . vajra is the chief weapon of this figure .  FTP  , name this hindu god of lightning . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-82-0|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-85-1
361455 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Daedalus ||| train ||| though he '' s not lycaon , according to some sources , this man had a son named iapyx , aeneas '' healer , who is also claimed to be the grandson of priam . late in his life he came unto cumae and then unto sicily , where he lived under the patronage of cocalus , a man who would kill one of this man '' s earlier patrons . a crime committed by this man was the inspiration of the name of the partridge , as he murdered his sister '' s son , alternatively known as calos or talus , but better known as perdix . condemned by the areopagus , he was arrested in his next destination after completing a work for a daughter of helios , pasiphae , and due to the lack of methods of exiting the country , he devised another means , which led to the death of his son .  FTP  , name this man who devised a wooden cow for pasiphae and pairs of wings for himself and his son , icarus . ||| b6e78b4c82cd9d5ba040e46ea41cb55be028cfe5-55-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-45-1|6de63e29bdae550c308241b2a5660b1431cb2f3f-62-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-54-1
7015 ||| Literature ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| welsh author rhys hughes has recently published a book inspired by a series this man wrote for the newspaper the critic . this man 's protagonists include a secretary of a municipal library anxious to read a rare edition of the arabian nights ' entertainments , an englishman with a vicious scar across his face , and a man given the appellation `` chronometer '' before he dies from pulmonary failure . he was obsessed with the ideas of heraclitus , as can be seen in a story about a man who worships a fire god and creates a man in his image , only to find out that he was created in a similar fashion . that story , `` the circular ruins , '' is featured in a collection that also contains stories like `` the lottery of babylon , '' `` the garden of the forking paths '' and `` pierre menard , author of the quixote. ``  FTP  , name this argentinean writer of `` the library of babel , '' el aleph , and the collection ficciones . ||| 44-181-1|6-129-1|113-181-1|3-100-1|91-102-1
111535 ||| Social_Science ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| this god is credited as the father of sinis , a forest-dwelling giant who was slain by theseus . this god impregnated chione , a daughter of boreas , siring his son eumolpus . the monster ketos was sacred to this deity . this deity took the form of a bull to impregnate arne , and he had three sons named actor , belus , and dictys by agamede . through his son agenor , this god is the grandfather of europa . this deity was raised by the telchines on the isle of rhodes . with euryale , this god sired the man who would rape merope , the great hunter orion . as part of a contest , this god used his spear to create a spring , but his rival athena created an olive tree , which was deemed more useful , and thus won naming rights to athens . this god is also credited with giving men the gift of horses , and he is married to amphitrite .  FTP  , name this greek god of the sea . ||| 179-158-0|129-140-1|191-158-0|18-124-0|120-136-1|52-52-1|58-166-0|131-183-1|134-176-1|22-84-1|40-87-1|54-154-1|51-155-1|88-183-1|13-40-0|73-176-1|144-183-1|135-139-1|180-55-0
346180 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Poseidon ||| train ||| antoninus liberalis relates that the subjects of the mariandynian king hierax neglected to sacrifice to this god , who then turned hierax into a vengeful bird of slaughter . pausanias states that inside the erechtheion , the altar used to sacrifice to erechtheus was also sacred to this figure . an aspect of this god called `` the securer '' or asphalios was worshipped by the spartans . in thessaly , this deity was called petraios because he ejaculated semen onto a rock that then turned into a sacred animal . in other stories , he turned an entire scherian ship to stone , and killed locrian ajax by splitting the rock he was standing on . a man who promised to sacrifice to this god the first living thing he saw upon returning home from the trojan war was a cretan king named idomeneus . before the battle of issus , legend has it that alexander the great sacrificed to this god by drowning a chariot .  FTP  , name this greek god who could be appeased by sacrificing a horse . ||| e6b710b8c0692dd66923426cbe46e59377103314-83-1|896897a2e026e76f98b374c0a7d980a9fb739103-86-1
372142 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Barcelona ||| train ||| one building in this city features several asymmetric plates of glass set up on a podium made of travertine - the podium sits opposite a u-shaped wall made from golden onyx . at the center of that building is a statue of a woman entitled alba , or dawn , created by george kolbe , which sits in the middle of a small pool . this city is also home to a museum of contemporary art designed by richard meier , with an exterior made of white porcelain-enameled steel . one of the tallest buildings in this city was designed to looking like a geyser gushing from the ground by jean nouvel - but that building , the agbar tower , may in fact look more like a giant blue penis with a red bottom . a multicolored dragon fountain straddles the stairway at the entrance to a certain park in this city , which features a winding serpentine bench .  FTP  , name this city home to park guell , as well as the casa mila and the unfinished sagrada familia . ||| 97470eddb0d01c96b70841a04fe4e421d8cdf261-86-0|b4172330222dd6e556f6a0609c96d3ec9dfd7cfd-88-1
383284 ||| Literature ||| Ulysses (novel) ||| train ||| one character in this novel praises amor matris between husband and wife but solemnly holds that `` people do not know how dangerous lovesongs can be . '' a chapter in this novel progresses from a latinate to an anglo-saxon to a medieval to a romantic and finally modern prose style , mirroring the nine-month gestation of human birth , in describing a dinner of sardines and beer at the holles street maternity and the gold cup races . this novel , which uses the word `` chrysostomos '' to describe the gold points in the perfect white teeth of one character , contains a telegram reading `` nother dying come home father . '' in an infamous scene in this novel , gerty mcdowell gradually reveals more of her legs while another character masturbates . it is capped off with the once-longest sentence of the english language , part of a soliloquy ending `` yes i said yes i will yes . ''  FTP  , name this novel about one day in the life of leopold bloom , by james joyce . ||| edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-79-1
321499 ||| Literature ||| Gerard Manley Hopkins ||| train ||| this man wrote about a `` a house where all were good '' in one poem , `` in the valley of the elwy . '' this poet calls himself `` time 's eunuch '' in one of his poems and begins another saying he will not , `` carrion comfort , despair , feast on thee . '' both those appear in his `` terrible sonnets . '' one of his poems is dedicated to nuns `` exiles by the falk laws '' who drowned in a shipwreck , while another sonnet complains that `` all is seared with trade ; bleared , smeared with toil , '' but that `` for all this , nature is never spent . '' that poem , has meter based solely on stressed syllables , his `` sprung rhythm , '' as seen in lines like `` i caught this morning morning 's minion , king- / -dom of daylight 's dauphin , dapple-dawn-drawn falcon . ''  FTP  , name this jesuit poet of `` god 's grandeur '' and `` the windhover . '' ||| 6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-84-1
342632 ||| Literature:Europe ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| one poem by this author describes a sculptor `` who handled marble as if it were bronze , '' and `` made draperies that seemed to rise / when sea-wind swept the corner '' . that poem by him mentions `` king billy bomb-balls '' who will leave the town `` beaten flat '' . the speaker of one of his poems asks sages to consume his heart away and become the singing-masters of his soul . one of his poems opens with the speaker recounting `` i have heard that hysterical women say / they are sick of the palette and fiddle-bow '' and ends with a description of three carved chinamen , whose `` ancient , glittering eyes , are gay '' . another poem by him states that `` unless soul / clap its hands and sing '' , `` an aged man is but a paltry thing '' , and opens `` that is no country for old men '' .  FTP  , name this irish poet of `` lapis lazuli '' and `` sailing to byzantium '' . ||| 5ee9d614e6f1ce4149a3316e11e2d13bcb4d8096-75-1
3549 ||| History ||| Denmark ||| train ||| on the day nazi troops moved into this country , an afternoon newspaper printed all of its articles double-spaced in order to alert citizens to `` read between the lines. `` teenagers in this country formed their own partisan movement called the churchill gang , while other efforts were coordinated by the freedom council . the vast majority of jews in this country were saved from an impending nazi action by ambulance drivers who looked for jewish names in phone books and used their vehicles to hide whomever they found . the lutheran church recognizes kaj munk , a pastor in this country who was killed after delivering an anti-nazi sermon , as a martyr , and its other world war ii figures included the collaborationist prime minister erik scavenius.after a german officer threatened to shoot anyone removing the swastika flag from this country 's government headquarters , the king of this country volunteered to climb the flagpole himself .  FTP  , name this country where a false urban legend states that king , christian x , wore a yellow star himself . ||| 1-68-1|248-181-0|128-181-1|243-171-1|242-101-1|14-180-1|22-179-1|29-181-1|24-64-1|60-123-0|72-152-1
103675 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| in one of his paintings , two men in green and orange hold hats in one hand and staves in the other , while a bearded man in white carrying a backpack goes hiking . another of his paintings shows a storm raging as the titular animal takes an s-shaped curvature . other than the meeting and the fox in the snow , this artist also painted a nude woman lying on a white cloth with her raised left arm holding the title creature in woman with a parrot . the shaded stream and the hammock are forest scenes reminiscent of his painting of a dead deer hung from a tree while a man plays a horn , the quarry . in addition to les demoiselles de village , he also painted a hairy closeup of a woman 's genitals in the origin of the world , and a nude woman standing behind the painter himself working on a landscape in the artist 's studio . known for painting a funeral in his hometown ,  FTP  name this artist of burial at ornans . ||| 4c12a99f08ad777b2eeb053f0e1e87e8e6cf11ce-88-0|22-143-1|54-184-1|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-74-1
101094 ||| Literature ||| Macbeth ||| train ||| frank kermode contends that the repeated use of forms of the word equivocate in this work , which at the time could mean a priests license to lie under torture , are further proof of its surreptitious commentary on the gunpowder plot . coleridge criticized this work for its lack of punning , especially in relation to the authors other works , while graham bradshaw uses the protagonists statement that his mind is full of scorpions as evidence that his marriage is normative . t.s . eliot first illustrated his interpretation of the objective correlative by describing the state of mind of the protagonists wife during her act v sleepwalking . an 1823 commentary of this work analyzes an event at the end of act ii , scene ii , saying the characters crimes have created a hell in him and it is into this hell we are to look . that event , which was analyzed by thomas dequincey , was the knocking at the gate in ,  FTP  , what tragedy by shakespeare that ends with macduff beheading the titular scot . ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-88-1
326432 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| train ||| in one of this poet 's works , the speaker describes himself as `` imperially male '' `` the tall kingdom over your shoulder , '' and says to his lover `` no treaty ... will salve completely your tracked and stretchmarked body . '' in another poem , he describes a procedure for unclogging an inced-over pump . as well as `` act of union '' and `` rite of spring , '' this author wrote a poem describing a `` rat-gray fungus '' growing over the fruit collected by the speaker and his friends . he also created works describing a boy collecting jars of frog spawn and another about his father 's efforts with a potato drill . he also wrote a poem describing the type of location where the great irish elk was found , which he speculates are bottomless locations caused by atlantic seepage .  FTP  , name this poet of `` blackberry-picking , '' `` death of a naturalist , '' `` digging , '' and `` boglands , '' also known for his translation of beowulf . ||| e51cc47b07d8cc922bd437e5fc671b58e5edd13d-89-1
345739 ||| Literature:British ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| the speaker of one poem by this author remarks that `` life to me had less of that fell look it wore '' after the sky , the north wind , sickness , and death sequentially talk to him . the speaker of another of his poems shot someone `` because he was my foe . '' another poem by this poet of `` the subalterns '' and `` the man he killed '' ends with images of stourton tower , camelot , and `` starlit stonehenge . '' the speaker of another of this man 's poems wishes for `` some vengeful god '' to blame for his unhappiness . this poet of `` channel firing '' and `` hap '' wrote `` consummation comes , and jars two hemispheres '' in a poem about the sinking of the titanic . one of his speakers hears a joyful birdsong against a dreary landscape as he `` leant upon a coppice gate . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` the convergence of the twain '' and `` the darkling thrush . '' ||| 4a2165e64e4b30a8b19927719b21cc3c905c1300-89-0
349592 ||| Science ||| Venus ||| train ||| high-albedo regions at high elevations on this body may be composed of iron pyrite , which is unstable in lowland regions . mead is the largest of its impact craters , and there are few small craters , likely because small objects disintegrate during entry . collaborating with jeremiah horrocks , william crabtree observed a solar transit of this object . the recent onset of crater formation on this body suggest a 10-million-year-long global resurfacing event about 300 million years ago . william herschel failed to find a supposed satellite of this object , first reported by cassini , called neith . unique features on this body include pancake domes , formed from thick , felsic lava , as well as tesserae , folded lowland regions which provide evidence for crustal mobility on this object , and coronae , the largest of which is named for artemis . this object '' s eistla regio contains sif mons , and ishtar terra contains maxwell montes .  FTP  , name this body covered in clouds of sulfuric acid , the second planet from the sun . ||| 95250cc12d9485b3c03cb955d8d7bd3b158d7885-87-1
117539 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams (composer) ||| train ||| one work by this composer features a movement entitled `` hail , bop , '' while another features the sections `` dawn air , '' '' magnificat , '' and `` jesus and the dragons. `` in another work by this composer , after the title event , the title character sings a `` gymnopedie , '' while he sings `` i 've never been/ a violent man '' at the beginning of the second act , and the aria `` it was just after 1:15 '' relates the appearance of rambo , molqi , omar , and mahmoud aboard the achille lauro . he is better known for an opera whose second act features a performance of a ballet entitled the red detachment of women and which closes with the question `` how much of what we did was good , '' asked by chou en-lai . recently famous for the different views of the nativity presented in the el nino oratorio and known as the composer of the death of klinghoffer ,  FTP  , name this composer of nixon in china . ||| 23-75-1|30-104-1|62-72-0|51-182-1|71-105-1|115-70-0
348862 ||| History ||| Julius Caesar ||| train ||| early in this man '' s career he made a funeral oration for his aunt julia that emphasized a dual familial lineage from gods and kings , a speech known as the laudatio iuliae amitae . this man 's pledge to build a temple to venus victrix if he won a certain battle was ignored when he instead built a temple to venus genetrix . he increased the size of the senate from 600 to 900 and was the subject of persistent rumors about a homosexual affair with nicomedes iv . this man defeated juba at the battle of thapsus , but his former companion titus labienus managed to escape him . the result of that battle also caused the suicide of cato the younger at utica . plutarch '' s parallel lives pairs alexander the great with this husband of calpurnia , who described his victory over vercingetorix in commentaries on the gallic wars . the victor at pharsalus ,  FTP  , identify this member of the first triumvirate along with crassus and pompey , a roman who famously crossed the rubicon . ||| c997b06bd21e98b742acd5580abcf16864fab76e-85-1
6321 ||| Literature ||| David Copperfield (character) ||| train ||| at one point in this work the protagonist meets rosa dartle , who bears the scar given her by a man who , along with tommy traddles , was the protagonist 's best friend at salem house . he goes to work for his stepfather and his partner , grinby , after which he runs away to his only relative , who takes him in on the advice of mr. dick . he is eventually apprenticed to mr. spenlow , whose daughter he marries and calls his `` chld-wife. `` he frequently visits yarmouth , where his old nurse lives with her family in an old ship . on one of these visits little em'ly falls in love with steerforth , and on another ham drowns . eventually he goes back to canterbury , where mr. micawber outs uriah heep for stealing from mr. wickfield . as a result he is able to marry agnes .  FTP  name this novel about a man who wonders `` whether i shall turn out to be the hero of my own life '' by charles dickens . ||| ce57249ca99ff05a082107b6f1db4a60d1a82a99-80-1
115844 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| dev ||| one of this man 's symphonies features a fanfare with four blows described as 'knocking on the gates of heaven. ' one of his piano sonatas was nicknamed reliquie upon its posthumous publication , and he stated that 'the devil may play ' his wanderer fantasy for piano . like ravel , he composed valses nobles et sentimentales , and a singer hears 'the echo from the ravines ' while standing on the highest cliff in one of his songs , which has clarinet obligato . one of his piano sonatas for four hands was later published as the 'grand duo. ' he set sir walter scott 's poem 'the lady of the lake ' to music in 'ellens dritter gesang , ' often mistitled as 'ave maria , ' and his song 'die forelle ' provided the theme for the fourth movement of a quintet which uses double bass instead of piano .  FTP  , name this prolific austrian composer of lieder , whose other works include the quartet death and the maiden and the symphonies `` great '' and `` unfinished. `` ||| 33-120-1|9-184-0|114-131-1
115171 ||| History ||| South Carolina ||| train ||| it 's not france , but one conflict in this colony began with the saint bartholomew parish massacre . that conflict also saw the pocotaligo massacre before being won by militia leader alexander mackay and governor charles craven . apart from the yamasee war , this colony also saw a rebellion that was put down with the help of lieutenant governor william bull and was led by jemmy , a slave originally from angola , in response to the security act of 1739 , which required all whites in this colony to carry guns to sunday church services . after surviving the stono rebellion , this colony was led during the revolutionary war by future chief justice john rutledge , and after it became a us state it saw a slave revolt led by denmark vesey . banastre tarleton committed the waxhaw massacre in this state before being defeated at the battles of cowpens and kings mountain .  FTP  , name this us state home to charles cotesworth pinckney and john c. calhoun that was also the first to succeed from the union . ||| 98-81-0|1-109-1|0-49-1|42-111-1|51-110-1
362037 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| one of his poems notes that a male bear might turn back if a peasant shouts at him , but a female bear will simply `` rend the peasant tooth and nail . '' he wrote a poem beginning `` the ships destroy us above and ensnare us beneath '' for a booklet about naval warfare which contained six essays , each prefaced by a poem , some of which were set to music by elgar as the fringes of the fleet . he wrote a poem recounting how he was struck by the beauty of a burmese girl while sitting by a pagoda in moulmein . this author of `` mandalay '' wrote a ballad framed as a conversation between colour-sergeant and files-on- parade . he also wrote a poem whose first four stanzas end with the refrain `` lest we forget – lest we forget ! '' that poem , which was written for queen victoria '' s diamond jubilee , is called `` recessional . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` gunga din '' and `` if . '' ||| 22c368b5a2f2aa50d1cf471efaf94411c8ebb09a-76-0|76ed41eec79ac2834531cdf68b60e578844819e4-76-1
101049 ||| Science:Physics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| graph theory , this word describes a path in an undirected graph that meets each vertex only once such as that of the edge graph of a dodecahedron ; such paths are described using the bondy-chvatal theorem . systems described by this adjective include dynamical billiards and gravitational orbits as the forces in these systems are independent of the velocities . these systems are often formulated with a namesake vector field that exists on a symplectic manifold or more generally on an arbitrary poisson manifold . in physical chemistry , the dyall form of this operator involves the sum of the products of orbital energies and spin-traced operators for a two-electron system , while the more commonly used form of this operator is equal to negative h-bar squared over twice the mass times the laplacian plus the potential energy of the system and corresponds to the observable of the total energy of that system .  FTP  , identify this ubiquitous adjective in math and sciences that is named after a 19th century irish physicist and mathematician with first and middle names william rowan . ||| 129-59-0|23-152-1|169-184-1
120371 ||| Science:Mathematics ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| train ||| a vector field of this type can be defined on a poisson manifold , and the equations that lead to this grant that in any arbitrary phase space of dimension 2n , the density of the distribution of position and momentum in phase space must be constant , a result known as liouville 's theorem . ordinary differential equations of this type can be found by finding a formula such that the derivative of the formula with respect to the first variable equals the derivative of the second variable with respect to time , and that the derivative with respect to the second variable equals the negative of the derivative of the first with respect to time . in quantum mechanics , this operator is equal to the momentum squared over two m plus the potential , and is often equal to the total energy , though in particular it is an extension of the langrangian .  FTP  , name this quantity , central to an alternative to lagrangian and newtonian mechanics , conserved in systems to which it applies and designated h . ||| 201-183-1|68-183-0|3-183-1|96-128-1|112-169-1
326781 ||| Science ||| Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ||| dev ||| a vector field of this type can be defined on a poisson manifold , and the equations that lead to this grant that in any arbitrary phase space of dimension 2n , the density of the distribution of position and momentum in phase space must be constant , a result known as liouville 's theorem . ordinary differential equations of this type can be found by finding a formula such that the derivative of the formula with respect to the first variable equals the derivative of the second variable with respect to time , and that the derivative with respect to the second variable equals the negative of the derivative of the first with respect to time . in quantum mechanics , this operator is equal to the momentum squared over two m plus the potential , and is often equal to the total energy , though in particular it is an extension of the langrangian .  FTP  , name this quantity , central to an alternative to lagrangian and newtonian mechanics , conserved in systems to which it applies and designated h . ||| 604f29e27fd0134882af21d00b5d0759edc9cda1-84-1
320273 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| this author 's great grandniece wrote a historical novel about gustav iii called the king with two faces as well as the poems `` the white women '' and `` the other side of a mirror . '' this author wrote a poem celebrating `` the one life within us and abroad , which meets all motion and becomes its soul , '' which is addressed to `` my pensive sara ! '' this poet 's eight `` conversation poems '' include a poem whose speaker feels `` a grief without a pang , void , dark , and drear , '' as well as `` the aeolian harp . '' another of this author 's poems declares `` he prayeth best who loveth best , all things both great and small '' and is narrated by a wedding guest who `` stoppeth one of three . ''  FTP  , name this romantic poet of `` dejection : an ode , '' who wrote about a sailor who shoots an albatross with a crossbow in `` the rime of the ancient mariner . '' ||| 12e638ceaeaa580dda3bf9638cc6cf8201c792e6-70-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-69-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-69-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-85-0|fa368c84606dab4dfa75053d91572bcb0269f2ae-86-0|09131027418f45e0baf1e8d97dc554745cd3236b-73-0|b312b32595d128861300bee4fa73d7f53693b7ae-87-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-77-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-56-1|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-67-1|33ae414226dc2bb58c1b2cc9da24cbf4bd85cb25-79-1
325061 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Taylor Coleridge ||| train ||| this author 's great grandniece wrote a historical novel about gustav iii called the king with two faces as well as the poems `` the white women '' and `` the other side of a mirror . '' this author wrote a poem celebrating `` the one life within us and abroad , which meets all motion and becomes its soul , '' which is addressed to `` my pensive sara ! '' this poet 's eight `` conversation poems '' include a poem whose speaker feels `` a grief without a pang , void , dark , and drear , '' as well as `` the aeolian harp . '' another of this author 's poems declares `` he prayeth best who loveth best , all things both great and small '' and is narrated by a wedding guest who `` stoppeth one of three . ''  FTP  , name this romantic poet of `` dejection : an ode , '' who wrote about a sailor who shoots an albatross with a crossbow in `` the rime of the ancient mariner . '' ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-77-1|43ac12d4afd4ad1cd18b9d5445e23a381448c475-79-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-44-1|dc3de1184cc1f6801680390624faecd7d7edbc61-83-0|77f8a429d5b4068add0e72a9db9b99871ff297a2-69-1|cab76816ad484655476c1df523db5d83583c3e02-83-1|852b84eca7d4a248b1da5f6ac9dddb9528e5ae56-83-1|30d9c8912d2338dcdac0f641b4ad457b3f8c36f8-56-1|4461bfe355b83661f5ae638ef1087590f1f94d09-81-1|21314af32be0948d41f5de6315a631660882d380-79-1|2e44f813d1c940b93d9ae969a4790b6f90b5e0d0-77-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-57-1|f69c4d86f0bba36a54ea0b9efe2db685e8fda7da-67-1
328610 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| this artist depicted two fat women playing blackjack in rose and amelia , while a tree is placed between two lovers in his painting eye in eye . a small baby appears in the corner of one of his depictions of a naked woman with a halo , while another of his paintings sees a naked girl cast an eerie shadow while sitting on a bed . among this artist 's self portraits are one `` during the spanish flu , '' one `` between clock and bed , '' and another `` with a burning cigarette . '' in addition to madonna and puberty , he also painted a woman with red hair who appears to be either kissing or biting a man 's neck in his vampire . his painting anxiety , which is part of this artist 's series the frieze of life , has the same setting of his most famous painting , in which two dark figures and a man grasping his face stand on a bridge .  FTP  , name this norwegian expressionist painter of the scream . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-54-1
322383 ||| Literature ||| Don Quixote ||| train ||| the title character is frightened when one hundred sheep-bells and a sack of cats are dangled from a balcony . that character destroys a boat by sailing into mill-wheels and is angered at a bunch of actors in costume when he falls off a horse while talking to them in the `` chariot of death . '' the count of lemnos and the duke of bejar are the dedicatees of its two parts , and this novel inspired joseph bodin de boirmoister 's most notable ballet . the first part ends with poems by mumbo jumbo and the hobgoblin on the title character 's tomb , who died after having a fever for six days and regained his sanity on the seventh . it also includes a long tale in which the captive eventually marries zoriada . the title character 's amusement of the duke and the duchess form the second part of this work .  FTP  , name this novel whose title character rides on rocinante and mistakes a basin for the helmet of mambrino , who is accompanied by sancho panza . ||| be77b9293d538acf2bd364ca4fa256892f16c277-80-1
11796 ||| Social_Science ||| Pragmatism ||| test ||| the sequel to this book points out the similarity of its author 's views to those of carveth read and francis howe johnson in its preface , and includes essays on `` the existence of julius caesar '' and `` the tigers in india. `` that sequel concludes with a `` dialogue '' which discusses such questions as whether there is a truth even in cases in which it shall never be known . that book , the meaning of truth , appeared in 1909 , two years after this book appeared . this book includes a contrast between `` tender '' and `` tough '' types of religion in its last chapter , and features chapters on `` the one and the many '' and on `` the present dilemma in philosophy. ``  FTP  , name this work which argues that the true is the `` good in the way of belief , '' a work subtitled `` a new name for some old ways of thinking '' which shares its name with an american philosophical school and was written by william james . ||| 30-182-1|c1fcf7e20ff3e4a7dcbc8f55b0d9e8a07fef853c-82-1|71-165-0
342389 ||| Social_Science:Geography ||| Australia ||| train ||| this nation 's tiwi island is home to an isolate language with no known relatives . the mindi and garawan language families are found in this nation . r. m. w. dixon is a heterodox linguist with controversial views on this nation 's languages . many languages in this nation have only three consonants  a , i , and u  suggesting they were once part of a massive sprachbund . this nation is home to walpiri , a highly complex sign language . many languages in this nation have special versions used only in front of certain relatives , called `` mother-in-law languages . '' most languages in this nation can be classified in the pama-nyungan family , which was spoken by natives in all but its far northern regions . this nation 's dialect of english often replaces the `` l '' with `` w , '' such as in `` miwk '' instead of `` milk , '' and is now its dominant language .  FTP  , name this commonwealth nation that includes the torres strait islands and the aborigines . ||| bde825b2333e606ca145a1cf8ded0440e5642d8b-81-0|8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-82-1|9e706f28866f98eb038379e8e2bdc8229f16f238-79-1
333848 ||| Literature ||| William Carlos Williams ||| dev ||| this man noted `` the tall , dried grasses , a goat stirs , with nozzle searching the ground , '' in his `` the desolate field , '' and he chronicled `` the last words of my english grandmother . '' in addition to saying `` leaning a pyramid of sunlight , '' in his `` overture to a dance of locomotives , '' he asked `` what sort of man was fragonard , '' in his poem that shares its name with a t.s . eliot work , `` portrait of a lady . '' the title object is `` like a butter cup , upon its branching stem , '' in this author 's `` asphodel , that greeny flower , '' and he also wrote `` unsignificantly off the coast , there was a splash unnoticed '' in a poem found in his pictures from brueghel . this author also praised a city `` under the passaic falls '' and a certain thing glazed with rainwater .  FTP  , name this poet of paterson and `` the red wheelbarrow . '' ||| 29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-84-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-61-1|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-85-1|e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-67-1|cc95e9606886bb68f2f34fcd0764f59e0bdbc1d1-85-1|1b388ecbd02b5ae598a5f6847a055a6cf4d09497-92-0|252ecb02b62b34ee97606282c41a61069498669f-65-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-61-0|ff8355851b72f64f06a2a4491dee2a59e8c7bbd1-87-1|b53a0d2d5c9d17c7b37b91ca8e104ea55f94369e-85-1|8032c8a0a051a369a4dee92af7ffa615988d86e1-84-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-59-0
112523 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| one of this poet 's works bewails the death of a child whose `` parting caused us weep '' and begins , `` no sooner came , but gone , and fall'n asleep. `` in addition to three poems written on the deaths of grandchildren , this poet wrote a poem whose thirty-third and last stanza refers to `` he whose name is graved in the white stone , '' who will outlast `` time 's rust. `` in another poem , she describes her breast as `` the welcome house of him my dearest guest , '' and another poem addressed to the same man begins , `` if ever two were one , then surely we '' ; those poems are `` a letter to her husband , absent upon public employment , '' and `` to my dear and loving husband. `` another poem , which addresses the `` ill-formed offspring of my feeble brain , '' is `` the author to her book. ``  FTP  , identify this poet of the collection the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| 30-185-1
122138 ||| Literature ||| Seamus Heaney ||| train ||| in one of this poet 's works , the speaker describes himself as `` imperially male '' `` the tall kingdom over your shoulder , '' and says to his lover `` no treaty . . . will salve completely your tracked and stretchmarked body. `` in another poem , he describes a procedure for unclogging an inced-over pump . as well as `` act of union '' and `` rite of spring , '' this author wrote a poem describing a `` rat-gray fungus '' growing over the fruit collected by the speaker and his friends . he also created works describing a boy collecting jars of frog spawn and another about his father 's efforts with a potato drill . he also wrote a poem describing the type of location where the great irish elk was found , which he speculates are bottomless locations caused by atlantic seepage .  FTP  , name this poet of `` blackberry-picking , '' `` death of a naturalist , '' `` digging , '' and `` boglands , '' also known for his translation of beowulf . ||| 62-103-0|52-75-1|14-183-1|3-124-1
340628 ||| Literature:American ||| Wallace Stevens ||| train ||| in one poem by this author , some figures are described as possessing `` thin blood '' that `` pulse pizzicati of hosanna , '' while another figure is accompanied by `` attendant byzantines '' who cause a `` noise like tambourines . '' that poem by this author argues that `` beauty is momentary in the mind , '' but `` in the flesh it is immortal , '' and claims `` music is feeling , then , not sound '' before comparing it to `` the strain waked in the elders by susanna . '' another poem by this author asks `` let the lamp affix its beam '' and `` let the boys bring flowers in last month 's newspapers . '' this poet of `` peter quince at the clavier '' wrote about `` the roller of big cigars , '' who is bid to `` whip in kitchen cups concupiscent curds '' in his poem `` the emperor of ice-cream . ''  FTP  , name this american modernist poet of `` thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird . '' ||| f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-89-0
115943 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Gainsborough ||| train ||| an uncharacteristic study of animal poses led to this man 's six studies of a cat . he showed his physician in a dark green coat with an open book in his portrait of isaac henrique sequeira and depicted a woman as `` perdita '' in his depiction of miss mary robinson . his tendency to hang out with musicians led to portraits of johann christian fischer , karl friedrich abel , and johann christian bach . he showed his daughters chasing butterflies , as well as showing them wearing golden dresses , one draping her arm over the other , with a feline in hand . besides those depictions of peggy and molly , this student of the engraver hubert gravelot did two depictions of the harvest wagon . another of his paintings shows frances carter wearing a light blue dress and seated on a bench next to her husband , who holds a hunting rifle , while another work is a portrait of jonathan buttall .  FTP  , name this painter of mr. and mrs. andrews as well as the blue boy . ||| 33-86-1|47-185-1|43-185-0
334102 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Gainsborough ||| test ||| an uncharacteristic study of animal poses led to this man 's six studies of a cat . he showed his physician in a dark green coat with an open book in his portrait of isaac henrique sequeira and depicted a woman as `` perdita '' in his depiction of miss mary robinson . his tendency to hang out with musicians led to portraits of johann christian fischer , karl friedrich abel , and johann christian bach . he showed his daughters chasing butterflies , as well as showing them wearing golden dresses , one draping her arm over the other , with a feline in hand . besides those depictions of peggy and molly , this student of the engraver hubert gravelot did two depictions of the harvest wagon . another of his paintings shows frances carter wearing a light blue dress and seated on a bench next to her husband , who holds a hunting rifle , while another work is a portrait of jonathan buttall .  FTP  , name this painter of mr. and mrs. andrews as well as the blue boy . ||| 8dc829659a987c989a04234aa697af61678780e8-88-0
104241 ||| Literature ||| D. H. Lawrence ||| train ||| this man wrote an interpretation of the book of revelation as the first part of frederick carters the dragon of the alchemists . in one of his stories , the unhappy wife of lederman decides to become a human sacrifice in order to regenerate the chilchui tribe . in another of his stories , elizabeth states that she dislikes the title sensation , since it reminds her of her wedding and of the first time her husband came home drunk , before the body of walter bates is brought home following a mining accident . in addition to the woman who rode away and the odor of chrysanthemums , this author of the man who loves islands and tickets , please wrote of a house which screams there must be more money ! and a boy who gives five thousand pounds to his mother for her birthday after conspiring with the gardener bassett to bet on races .  FTP  , name this author of the rocking-horse winner as well as such novels as aarons rod , women in love , and lady chatterlys lover . ||| 33-109-0
119895 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| test ||| he described a woman whose `` love was sought , i do aver , by twenty beaux or more ; the king himself has followed herwhen she has walk 'd before '' in `` an elegy on the glory of her sex , mrs. mary blaize '' , while the lines `` a kind and gentle heart he had , to comfort friends and foes ; the naked every day he clad , when he put on his clothes '' come from this author 's poem `` an elegy on the death of a mad dog '' . more well known works by this author include one which described a place `` where health and plenty cheered the labouring swain '' and `` where smiling spring its earliest visit paid '' and a play in which george hastings is in love with constance neville and kate hardcastle is courted by charles marlow .  FTP name this author of the deserted village and she stoops to conquer who wrote about the marriage of george primrose and arabella wilmot in his novel the vicar of wakefield . ||| 18-155-1|30-128-0|93-99-1|52-98-1|14-168-0|27-169-1|42-150-1|24-164-0|71-174-1
329616 ||| Literature ||| Oliver Goldsmith ||| train ||| he described a woman whose `` love was sought , i do aver , by twenty beaux or more ; the king himself has followed her—when she has walk 'd before '' in `` an elegy on the glory of her sex , mrs. mary blaize '' , while the lines `` a kind and gentle heart he had , to comfort friends and foes ; the naked every day he clad , when he put on his clothes '' come from this author 's poem `` an elegy on the death of a mad dog '' . more well known works by this author include one which described a place `` where health and plenty cheered the labouring swain '' and `` where smiling spring its earliest visit paid '' and a play in which george hastings is in love with constance neville and kate hardcastle is courted by charles marlow .  FTP —name this author of the deserted village and she stoops to conquer who wrote about the marriage of george primrose and arabella wilmot in his novel the vicar of wakefield . ||| 20d9122b68ea902b6a346bc28b1d113a5792698a-85-0
117662 ||| Literature ||| Ethan Frome ||| train ||| the author , publishing a brief analysis of this work , makes no claim of originality as its construction is attributed to balzac 's `` le grand breteche '' and browning 's `` the ring and the book. `` in one scene the title character concludes that denis eady , the son of an ambitious irish grocer whose effrontery introduced `` smart '' business methods to the village , now deserved a horse-whipping after dancing with a young lady whom he had been sent to fetch . earlier in this novel , the narrator , after speaking of an engineering job he had had in florida , has his missing volume of popular science returned to him by the title character . tragedy is set in motion during an erotically tinged scene involving a troublesome cat and aunt philura 's wedding gift , a red-glass pickle dish . set in starkville , massachusetts and centered on the ill-fated romance between the title character and zeena 's cousin , mattie silver ,  FTP  , name this novel featuring a sled-riding accident written by edith wharton . ||| 1-182-1|64-183-1|62-173-1|47-173-1|3-172-1
376223 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Adams ||| train ||| one work by this composer features a movement entitled `` hail , bop , '' while another features the sections `` dawn air , '' '' magnificat , '' and `` jesus and the dragons . '' in another work by this composer , after the title event , the title character sings a `` gymnopedie , '' while he sings `` i 've never been/ a violent man '' at the beginning of the second act , and the aria `` it was just after 1:15 '' relates the appearance of rambo , molqi , omar , and mahmoud aboard the achille lauro . he is better known for an opera whose second act features a performance of a ballet entitled the red detachment of women and which closes with the question `` how much of what we did was good , '' asked by chou en-lai . recently famous for the different views of the nativity presented in the el nino oratorio and known as the composer of the death of klinghoffer ,  FTP  , name this composer of nixon in china . ||| 2082f2f3f8117bdb34c8660975dc83575cf09a0f-70-1
120841 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| the addressee of one of his works is told `` use language we can comprehend . / tell us what elements you blend. `` this poet wrote a work describing a skeleton that lives in an attic behind a bed after journeying from the basement because of the title crone . in addition to `` choose something like a star '' and `` the witch of coos , '' he wrote a work which compares existence to pirouot and pirouette that begins by asking `` fred , where is north '' the narrator of another of his poems describes how `` far away an uninerrupted cry / came over houses from another street '' and how he has `` outwalked the furthest city light ... looked down the saddest lane. `` the author of the poetry collection west running brook and the poem `` acquainted with the night , '' wrote `` her early leafs into a flower , / but only so an hour. ``  FTP  , name this author that described eden sinking into grief in his `` nothing gold can stay. `` ||| 33-125-1
4871 ||| Literature ||| Phillis Wheatley ||| train ||| in a letter to the reverend samuel occom , this figure strongly condemned slavery , comparing ministers who held slaves to the ancient egyptians . this author also wrote of a desire to `` surpass the wind , and leave the rolling universe behind , '' implying that the titular figure has `` pinions '' in the poem `` on imagination. `` imagination is further glorified in a poem addressed to the painter scipio moorhead , but this poet took on a more overtly political tone in poems like `` on the death of mr. snider murder 'd by richardson '' and `` to his excellency general washington. `` in a better known work , this poet asks `` christians '' to remember that africans can `` join the angelic train , '' though her conversion to christianity did not spare her a life of poverty and bondage in boston .  FTP  name this poet who wrote the collection poems on various subjects , religious and moral , and also wrote of her own experiences in `` on being brought from africa to america. `` ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-89-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-87-0
4889 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| this author speaks of the grave as `` the bed christ did perfume '' in a poem that begins `` as weary pilgrim , now at rest. `` the speaker of another poem by this author stands `` close by the banks of lacrim flood '' and overhears a dialogue between the `` the flesh and the spirit. `` this author concluded that time would be the `` fatal wrack of mortal things '' whereas god would `` last and shine when all of these are gone '' in the 33rd and final section of the long poem `` contemplations , '' and wrote a series of poems on such gripping subjects as `` the four seasons of the year , '' `` the four humours , '' and `` the four ages of man. `` better known are two poems to a loved one who was `` absent upon publick employment '' and verses upon the burning of her house , which took place on july 10th , 1666 .  FTP  , name this author of the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| 33-132-1|f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-72-1|18-163-1|93-159-1|62-107-1|27-179-1|9-103-1|71-106-1
361335 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| test ||| this author wrote how `` rachel née rabinovitch tears at the grapes with murderous paws '' and `` she and the lady in the cape are suspect , thought to be in league '' while the title male is `` outside the window , leaning in '' with `` branches of wistaria '' around him . another of this author '' s poems describes an `` unreal city under the brown fog of a winter dawn , '' then `` of a winter noon . '' that poem '' s fourth and shortest section asks `` gentile or jew '' to `` consider phlebas , who was once handsome and tall as you . '' this author described the `` zebra stripes along jaw swelling to maculate giraffe '' in a poem about an `` apeneck '' man in his `` sweeney among the nightingales '' and wrote the refrain , `` hurry up please it '' s time '' towards the end of a poem whose final three words are all `` shantih . ''  FTP  , name this author of the waste land . ||| b7b25911bee03b556910df9e30f4b1f1aea09389-91-0|595f9da21dc009c3ce873742b495962851ba3940-90-0|f0ab54bba09c024084886aafdeace0f803ca6429-90-0
123239 ||| Literature ||| Walt Whitman ||| train ||| speaker acknowledges that he has `` detested '' this figure `` long enough '' in ezra pound 's `` a pact. `` this man is the subject of a sonnet included in ruben dario 's azul . . . he `` stands at center court while the indian boys run from basket to basket '' and `` does not care if he touches the ball '' in a sherman alexie poem entitled `` defending '' this man . pablo neruda wrote `` you taught me / to be an american , / you raised / my eyes / to books '' in an ode to him ; frederico garcia lorca also wrote an ode to this `` lovely old man '' with a `` beard full of butterflies. `` one author wrote a `` love poem on a theme by '' this man , and later asked him `` which way does your beard point tonight ''  FTP  , identify this figure seen `` poking among the meats '' and `` eyeing the grocery boys '' in allen ginsberg 's `` a supermarket in california. `` ||| 14-129-0
352671 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| he '' s not william carlos williams , but one of this author '' s poems addresses an asphodel as `` o dear sweet rosy unattainable desire . '' he also wrote a poem which describes `` a swarm of baggage sitting by the counter as the transcontinental bus pulls in . '' the speaker of one poem by this author is obsessed with time magazine and addresses the title country by saying `` i '' ve given you all and now i '' m nothing '' as well as `` go fuck yourself with your atom bomb . '' the speaker of another of his poems asks `` will we walk all night through solitary streets '' and observes another figure asking `` who killed the pork chops what price bananas '' that poem describes walt whitman as a `` childless , lonely old grubber . '' part three of his most famous work begins with `` carl solomon ! i 'm with you in rockland . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` a supermarket in california '' and `` howl . '' ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-65-1
334004 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Franz Schubert ||| dev ||| one of this man 's symphonies features a fanfare with four blows described as 'knocking on the gates of heaven . ' one of his piano sonatas was nicknamed reliquie upon its posthumous publication , and he stated that 'the devil may play ' his wanderer fantasy for piano . like ravel , he composed valses nobles et sentimentales , and a singer hears 'the echo from the ravines ' while standing on the highest cliff in one of his songs , which has clarinet obligato . one of his piano sonatas for four hands was later published as the 'grand duo . ' he set sir walter scott 's poem 'the lady of the lake ' to music in 'ellens dritter gesang , ' often mistitled as 'ave maria , ' and his song 'die forelle ' provided the theme for the fourth movement of a quintet which uses double bass instead of piano .  FTP  , name this prolific austrian composer of lieder , whose other works include the quartet death and the maiden and the symphonies `` great '' and `` unfinished. `` ||| 3b1e8c660ed253cc9d2bd9f31c28769a9949bc32-37-1
326344 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Horus ||| train ||| one form of this god gets his toes cut off after rejecting an offer of gruel but accepting a bribe of a gold ring in ferrying an old crone to an island . anti or nemty was a personification of this god , who was regarded as a savior or a child in the form of shed . in art , this god wore a single lock of hair on the right side of his had and was sometimes seated on a lotus with a finger in his mouth . in one story , this deity painted a wooden boat to resemble stone so that his rival 's boat would sink in a race . that rival once consumed a piece of lettuce with this god 's semen on it , allowing for the gods to proclaim him victor . this wedjat-bearing deity was conceived with a golden phallus and ripped off a testicle off his rival , explaining the infertility of the desert . set was constantly foiled by ,  FTP  , what falcon-headed egyptian god , whose human form was embodied by the pharaohs ||| 0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-84-0
112564 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| one of his poems describes oranges as `` golden lamps in a green night '' and is titled after an island `` far kinder than our own. `` in addition to `` bermudas , '' he wrote a poem in which he describes his love as `` begotten by despair / upon impossibility '' and compares it to two parallel lines . in another poem , he writes of the title location that `` society is all but rude / to this delicious solitude , '' and that poem 's sixth stanza describes how the mind `` withdraws into its happiness , '' `` annihilating all that 's made / to a green thought in a green shade. `` in his best-known poem , the speaker resolves that `` though we can not make our sun / stand still , yet we will make him run , '' and begins , `` had we but world enough , and time. ``  FTP  , identify this poet of `` the definition of love , '' `` the garden , '' and `` to his coy mistress. `` ||| 1-163-1|102-163-1|16-162-1|28-148-1|70-162-1
380089 ||| Literature ||| Dylan Thomas ||| test ||| one of his poems tells the reader to `` ask the tall fish '' about a `` rhubarb man '' who planted a garden around a `` sea ghost . '' another claims to be `` dumb to tell the crooked rose '' about something `` that blasts the roots of trees , '' and one of his short stories remembers how annie jones was snubbed when jimmie williams '' s mother refused the titular `` peaches . '' this author of `` altarwise by owl-light '' said `` i sang in my chains like the sea '' and `` old age should burn and rave at close of day '' and also noted `` after the first death , there is no other '' in `` a refusal to mourn the death , by fire , of a child in london . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` the force that through the green fuse drives the flower , '' `` fern hill , '' and `` do not go gentle into that good night , '' a prodigiously alcoholic welsh poet . ||| ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-68-1
329699 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| train ||| he claimed that `` every action can only take place in consequence of a sufficient motive '' in one work , which also claims that `` moral laws ... can not rightly be assumed as existing without proof '' . in addition to on the basis of morality , this author wrote `` to preach morality is easy , to found it different '' in a work which discusses how `` it must be possible for phenomenon to act upon things from inside , instead of from outside '' in a section entitled `` animal magnetism and magic '' . this author of on the will in nature also wrote a work which claims that the `` ontological proof is really a charming joke '' and that `` the immensity of god from which it follows that god needs no cause '' , his on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason .  FTP —name this philosopher , who criticized kantian philosophy and discussed electricity and gravity as fundamental forces of the first title concept in his the world as will and representation . ||| 695cbd5dc579c326bb975f1774ebff03a4905fe5-79-1
321470 ||| Literature ||| William Faulkner ||| test ||| one work by this man begins with the narrator saying that he and ringo are `` the two supreme undefeated like two moths , two feathers riding above a hurricane , '' and in a section of that work titled `` an odor of verbena , '' bayard confronts ben redmond in his office while unarmed . the titular woman of one of this man '' s short stories was said to be `` a tradition , a duty , and a care , '' by the townspeople , and this man wrote a series of seven stories including one in which boon hogganbeck kills old ben . those stories involving ike mccaslin are collectively considered the novel go down , moses . joe was kidnapped from an orphanage and taken to little rock before fleeing to mississippi and selling moonshine in this author '' s light in august , and another of his novels contains a chapter that simply says `` my mother is a fish . ''  FTP  , name this american author of a rose for emily and as i lay dying . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-37-1
116258 ||| Social_Science ||| Italy ||| train ||| one archaeological culture located within this modern country built trapezoidal villages on pilings , and has a name referring to the rich fertilizer extracted from rubbish heaps beneath them . while not croatia , the zagreb mummy contains the longest text in a language of another of its cultures . that culture often inscribed the word `` suthina '' on burial goods , and made etched mirrors . that culture from this modern country also produced gold tablets written in a language related to lemnian and phoenecian , known as the pyrgi tablets . another culture from this country produced the seven bronze tablets of the iguvine tables . in addition to those peoples , a culture known as the sicels in this modern country 's south were displaced by greek colonists . people from this country were the creators of the piacenza liver , and those peoples from his modern country had centers of civilization at etruria , campania , and the po valley .  FTP  , name this modern country , which was home to the umbrians , sabines , etruscans , and romans . ||| 124-187-1|50-187-1|88-187-1|89-187-1
122939 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| test ||| artist depicted dismounted soldiers carrying a wounded comrade on a stretcher in front of a cathedral in a companion piece to a painting in which a finely armored cavalry company is greeted as it leaves a town . this painter who contrasted his the return with the departure painted his artist 's kit under an unopened parasol in his most famous painting . he painted a boat whose figurehead holds an hourglass in a series of paintings in which an angel accompanies the boat out of a cave and through some rapids . this painter of childhood and old age depicted some teepees on the right of his the savage state and a ruined pillar in desolation , which was painted after works showing the `` consumation '' and `` destruction '' of the title polity . his most famous painting shows the view from mt . holyoke as a thunderstorm forms over a feature of the connecticut river .  FTP  , name this artist of the voyage of life , the course of empire and the oxbow , a leader of the hudson river school . ||| 35-185-1|30-187-1|10-174-1|114-114-1|50-156-0|80-40-0
113149 ||| Literature ||| Edward Albee ||| train ||| a play by this author the title fourteen year old boy waits for his father on a hotel bench until he is sent into the world by the astrologer cox , while in another work , an architect grows closer to his gay son after engaging in an affair with an animal named sylvia . in addition to malcom and the goat , this author wrote two one act plays meant to be performed together in which the title character wonders around a giant cube quoting from his little red book . he wrote about a hospital receptionist who vows to ruin the career of an intern before the arrival of a dying blues singer in the death of bessie smith , while in another of his plays a man nicknamed `` the penguin '' is married to a woman whose attitudes at 26 , 52 , and 90 are represented by the characters a , b , and c.  FTP  name this playwright of seascape and three tall women who wrote about george and martha 's marital problems in who 's afraid of virginia woolf . ||| 18-177-1|75-185-1|58-57-0|174-70-1|0-162-1|140-187-0|26-172-1|145-145-0|122-187-1|111-182-1|233-187-1|188-187-0|148-187-1
342831 ||| History:American ||| Andrew Jackson ||| train ||| a book by claude bowers about the `` party battles '' was influential in creating his modern image at the slight cost of being often totally made up . william legget served as this man 's radical conscience , according to robert remini . arthur schlesinger won a pulitzer for his work about the `` age '' of this man , who was identified with the ascent of american capitalism by hofstadter . this general executed arbuthnot and ambrister , two british citizens , for selling guns to the indians , and defeating william weatherford 's red sticks at the battle of horseshoe bend . `` sharp knife '' and `` king mob '' were nicknames of this president , empowered by congress via the force bill , who signed an executive order requiring gold and silver for government land purchases . lewis cass replaced john eaton in the cabinet of this man , which was upended in the petticoat affair . the specie circular was issued by ,  FTP  , what u.s president succeeded by van buren whose namesake `` democracy '' reigned during the 1830s ||| 578a146f8c92259294dd62657ee2de6e0b9e40bb-76-1
118919 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| train ||| one character in this novel notes that she hates studying history , because `` the quarrels of popes and kings , with wars or pestilences in every page ; the men all so good for nothing , and hardly any women at all it is very tiresome , '' while that same character later notes that she can not speak so well as to be unintelligible . the protagonist of this novel is forced to endure a public stagecoach journey on her own after she gets kicked out of the house in which she 's staying , and she 's frightened off by a man who enjoys hunting with dogs and saying `` damn '' a lot . isabella at one point announces her intent to marry the protagonist 's borther james . although jim thorpe attempts to woo the protagonist of this novel , who enjoys reading gothic novels , her real love interest is henry tilney .  FTP  , identify this first of jane austen 's novels to be published , written about the struggles of catherine morland for general tilney 's titular estate . ||| 18-187-1|17-182-1|3-184-1|24-187-1
344457 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Ganesha ||| train ||| in nepal , this god is depicted as a five-headed figure riding a lion and is called heramba . at this god 's temples , one can whisper wishes into his mount 's ear to relay to him . this god injured the moon by throwing a body part at it after it laughed at him for tying his stomach together with a snake to keep candy from coming out . this god is said to have agreed to transcribe the mahabharata for vyasa only if he would recite it without interruption . to win a fruit , this lord of beginnings was told to race with his brother around the world , after which he rode a mouse around his parents because he said a little boy 's parents were his world . earlier , this god had hurt a cat , not realizing that the cat was his mother parvati in disguise . this god was born beautiful , but lost his head after his father shiva cut it off .  FTP  , name this elephant-headed `` remover of obstacles '' from hindu myth . ||| c7e2bc91f5e18fb5c0f9ed9108f07f613980ece8-81-1|c84ab88c5bb00ff738afcb692b873098b2874412-65-1
12858 ||| Social_Science ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| train ||| one of his aspects was a god of feasts known as `` two reeds , '' while another of his aspects was a god of the polar star who invented fire by using the heavens as a drill . in one legend , his foot was bitten off by a sea-monster named cipactli . after tata and nene survived a great flood , their consumption of a fish angered this god , so he cut off their heads and stuck them on their asses , thereby creating the first dogs . earlier , he ruled over a race of giants before being struck into the sea , whereupon he devoured the giants and animal-like humans . his wife was the hairy maize-goddess xilonen , though he once seduced the flower goddess xochiquetzal because he thought he would make a better companion for her than her husband . a son of coatlicue , he was god of the north , of material things , and of night .  FTP  name this aztec deity who carried an obsidian smoking mirror and is known for tempting men with evil . ||| 18-187-1|93-51-1|252-57-1
324371 ||| Fine_Arts ||| William Blake ||| train ||| a figure surrounded by flames appears to be lunging toward another figure holding a muscular child in this artist 's `` good and evil angels . '' two sleeping figures flank an ascending spiral of spirits holding instruments in another work by this man , his `` queen katherine 's dream . '' humanoid fish-creatures are gazed upon by a crouching creature in this artist 's illustration of gray 's `` ode on the death of a favorite cat . '' in another work , a glowing woman looks upward in terror as she sees a creature with three human faces that this man later depicted with `` the beast from the sea '' . a more famous work by this painter of `` the great red dragon and the woman clothed with the sun '' shows a crouching bearded figure forming a right angle with his fingers , from which rays of light emanate ; that work is titled `` the ancient of days . ''  FTP  , name this artist who also created covers for works such as songs of innocence and songs of experience . ||| 0498b056a890a98caf4f993796b42fa47b054342-91-0
113257 ||| Literature ||| Catullus ||| train ||| this author said that one lover had `` honeyed eyes '' in one work , and in another , he steals a kiss `` sweeter than sweet ambrosia '' from that lover . in one poem , this author asks his friend to bring him entertainment and a meal in exchange for a perfume that would make him wish he were all nose . another poem asks his detractors , `` do you think i am not a real man '' in reference to an earlier poem , where he asked a lover to kiss him a thousand and a hundred times repeatedly until losing count . that later poem is addressed to two men whom this poet says he will sodomize and mouth-fuck , aurelius and furius . another work begins `` wandering through many countries and over many seas / i come '' before describing his brother 's funeral , ending with the words `` hail and farewell. `` the lover of juventius and odd meters like hendecasyllabics ,  FTP  , name this roman poet who wrote ave atque vale and some poems to lesbia . ||| 57-109-1|236-186-1|33-123-1|18-186-1|6-117-1|78-49-1|22-74-1|89-186-0|112-186-1
383241 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| in a not-entirely-terrible essay , judith butler examined the commodification of this author in the context of a tel aviv trial to settle the question of `` who owns '' him . this author runs out of a brothel and throws up in the street in a short story in which jacques kohn reminisces about meeting him . elias canetti demonstrated how one of this author '' s novels had its genesis in the personal turmoil that this author himself revealed in his letters to felice , his fiancée . isaac bashevis singer wrote about a `` friend of '' this author , who shares his name with a character who reads burton '' s translation of one thousand and one nights while staying with miss saeki . the majority of this author '' s works survive today because max brod ignored his order to have the manuscripts destroyed . along with mr. nakata , a person with this first name is the main character of a murakami novel about him on the shore .  FTP  , name this existential author of the trial and the metamorphosis . ||| 6083abe58fe3b496f2a32d3f6ec2923b7280f9dc-83-1
113299 ||| Literature ||| Yasunari Kawabata ||| train ||| this author describes how dr . rush went from speaking english to french to italian as his fever progressed in the story a prayer in the mother tongue . one narrator of a short story by this writer is nicknamed `` mr. mortician '' and ritually throws salt on himself after the titular events ; that character is a frequenter of funerals like the protagonist of his other story , gathering ashes . the narrator of another his short stories laments how he has to `` bring the urinal '' and help his grandfather pee on may 4th in a story similar to his work , oil . besides writing diary of my sixteenth year , this writer penned a story where the narrator travels with `` a troupe of itinerant performers '' , including the titular childhood entertainer from `` the harbor town of habu on oshima '' . the author of the master of funerals and extremely short works in the vein of the money road ,  FTP  , name this japanese author of the dancing girl of izu and various palm of hand stories . ||| 47-181-1|12-110-0|43-188-0
101467 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| train ||| bertrand meets an injured man outside his familys plantation in this authors short story a wizard from gettysburg , and little mrs. sommers finds herself the unexpected possessor of fifteen dollars in this author 's short story a pair of silk stockings . the recently widowed therese wo n't accept divorced businessman david hosmers marriage proposal in this authors novel at fault . in the title story of a collection by this author , the 28-year old telesphore , in need of a wife , goes down to marksville on sunday night . another of her short stories describes louise mallard , who realizes that she is free , free , free ! after hearing a report about the death of her husband brently . in addition to a night in acadie and the story of an hour , she wrote a novel about a hadsome wife who has an affair with alcee arobin after she meets a young man on vacation in grand isle , robert lebrun .  FTP  , name this author of a novel ending with the suicide of edna pontellier , the awakening . ||| 50-188-1|3-106-1
320275 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| train ||| this artist depicted dismounted soldiers carrying a wounded comrade on a stretcher in front of a cathedral in a companion piece to a painting in which a finely armored cavalry company is greeted as it leaves a town . this painter who contrasted his the return with the departure painted his artist 's kit under an unopened parasol in his most famous painting . he painted a boat whose figurehead holds an hourglass in a series of paintings in which an angel accompanies the boat out of a cave and through some rapids . this painter of childhood and old age depicted some teepees on the right of his the savage state and a ruined pillar in desolation , which was painted after works showing the `` consumation '' and `` destruction '' of the title polity . his most famous painting shows the view from mt . holyoke as a thunderstorm forms over a feature of the connecticut river .  FTP  , name this artist of the voyage of life , the course of empire and the oxbow , a leader of the hudson river school . ||| fa0e66feed8f3da499fe298452167ae22fced8f7-53-1
328354 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Thomas Cole ||| dev ||| this artist depicted dismounted soldiers carrying a wounded comrade on a stretcher in front of a cathedral in a companion piece to a painting in which a finely armored cavalry company is greeted as it leaves a town . this painter who contrasted his the return with the departure painted his artist 's kit under an unopened parasol in his most famous painting . he painted a boat whose figurehead holds an hourglass in a series of paintings in which an angel accompanies the boat out of a cave and through some rapids . this painter of childhood and old age depicted some teepees on the right of his the savage state and a ruined pillar in desolation , which was painted after works showing the `` consumation '' and `` destruction '' of the title polity . his most famous painting shows the view from mt . holyoke as a thunderstorm forms over a feature of the connecticut river .  FTP  , name this artist of the voyage of life , the course of empire and the oxbow , a leader of the hudson river school . ||| d2b18c20daa5a8c5387c9adb7aa8797d4754e079-65-1
4870 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Pynchon ||| dev ||| he remarked upon the sin of sloth in the essay `` nearer , my couch , to thee '' and expounded upon technology in `` is it ok to be a luddite '' in one of his short stories , cleanth siegel induces irving loon to go on a shooting spree by uttering the word `` windigo , '' and another short story by this man follows nathan `` lardass '' levine . these stories , `` mortality and mercy in vienna '' and `` the small rain , '' can be found in his 1984 collection slow learner , which also features the story `` entropy. `` the female ninja dl chastain helps prairie wheeler on a quest to find her mother in vineland , while reverend wicks cherrycoke narrates the story of an astronomer and a surveyor in mason and dixon . best known for characters like oedipa maas and tyrone slothrop , his most well-known work opens `` a screaming comes across the sky. ``  FTP  , name this reclusive author of v , the crying of lot 49 , and gravity 's rainbow . ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-68-1
113387 ||| Literature ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| one of this man 's short plays sees mrs. a and mrs. b talk about a woman who used to come with the meat on wednesdays , while another sees a man and woman debate whether they had met on a bridge by a river or at a party . this man , who performed the royal court theater 's 2006 revival of krapp 's last tape , also wrote a play in which rebecca repeatedly asks devlin to `` put your hand around my throat , '' ashes to ashes , and another which traces jerry and emma 's affair behind robert 's back in reverse from the seventies into the sixties . one of this man 's characters is constantly seeking a new pair of shoes and eventually causes tension between brothers mick and aston , while another sees lenny convince ruth to leave his brother teddy to become a prostitute after teddy returns to his father 's east end flat . creator of a namesake `` pause , '' name ,  FTP  , this author of betrayal , the caretaker , and the homecoming . ||| 129-188-0|20-115-1
4929 ||| Literature ||| William James ||| test ||| this man discusses `` focalization '' as the fundamental fact of reasonable thought in an essay which wonders why dogs do n't frame abstract ideas . another of his essays contends that to know an object is to lead to it through a context which the world supplies . in addition to `` brute and human intellect '' and `` the knowing of things together , '' he argued that there is only one primal stuff in the world out of which everything is composed in order to answer the question `` does 'consciousness ' exist '' he called for a survey of the limits of human power in his essay `` the energies of men , '' while his final essay was a tribute to the writer benjamin paul blood , `` a pluralistic mystic. `` in better known essays , he considered the `` mental effects of the earthquake '' that hit california in 1906 and discussed the `` moral equivalent of war. ``  FTP  , name this american philosopher who also wrote books about the meaning of truth and the varieties of religious experience . ||| 14-182-1|3-182-1|24-182-1|60-182-1|71-182-0
321054 ||| Social_Science:Religion ||| Guru Nanak ||| train ||| this figure once used the timbers of a door frame he broke to destroy the bed of his poor host . that host later found four pots of treasure that had been buried beneath the bedposts . siho , saido , and this man once walked across the ocean to singhala-dipa , where he was carried to a palace by shiv nabha . shiv nabha and chandkala later slaughtered their son and ate him at this man 's bidding . after a religious experience in the kali bein , this figure once claimed that `` god is everywhere '' to justify sleeping with his feet facing the ka'ba on his journey to mecca . two sets of flowers were placed with his body when he died in order to settle a dispute over whether to cremate or bury this man , each of which was advocated by one of the two groups of his followers .  FTP  , name this man who declared `` there is neither hindu nor muslim , '' and whose sayings are collected in the adi granth , the first guru of sikhism . ||| 0c60b21f4190ba6f41849e13310ba6f9dc1e0127-86-1|77fd775ba31c1d2cad70d2ecde620556d9fb1b95-55-1|d3dec4c47f54156e9bc157a1ae90bec97a3507e2-87-0
335847 ||| Literature ||| Northanger Abbey ||| train ||| one character in this novel notes that she hates studying history , because `` the quarrels of popes and kings , with wars or pestilences in every page ; the men all so good for nothing , and hardly any women at all — it is very tiresome , '' while that same character later notes that she can not speak so well as to be unintelligible . the protagonist of this novel is forced to endure a public stagecoach journey on her own after she gets kicked out of the house in which she 's staying , and she 's frightened off by a man who enjoys hunting with dogs and saying `` damn '' a lot . isabella at one point announces her intent to marry the protagonist 's borther james . although jim thorpe attempts to woo the protagonist of this novel , who enjoys reading gothic novels , her real love interest is henry tilney .  FTP  , identify this first of jane austen 's novels to be published , written about the struggles of catherine morland for general tilney 's titular estate . ||| d34010257368c814aab86c0d748a73fdf4176247-54-0
13134 ||| Social_Science ||| Sun ||| train ||| this type of deity is represented in aboriginal myth by knowee , a mother in search of her child , while the ashanti deity of this is lisa , also known as nyankopan . a god of this type was originally known as the `` scabby one '' and was named nanauatzin , though in later that role was assumed by tonatiuh . in the kalevala , this role is filled by pasivas , while in another mythos this role is filled by the daughter of mundilfari . the celtic god of this type threw a stone ball into the evil eye of his grandfather balor , while in chinese myth , it is symbolized by a raven in a circle , and the divine archer , shen yi , uses it as his palace and shoots down nine false ones . the norse tradition holds that it will be devoured by skol at ragnarok , and amenhotep iv 's worship this as the one true god led him to change his name to akhenaten .  FTP  , name this celestial body associated with ra and helios . ||| f88e79f1831b8e617d20cb4335ceb72025f94695-76-1
103944 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| dev ||| all the musical themes in this work are introduced in the first 14 measures , which begins in b flat , modulates downward , and returns to b flat abruptly . the inspiration for two paintings by arthur dove , it was premiered in a concert that also featured compositions by zez confrey and four serenades by victor herbert , taking place in aeolian hall . the use of rubato throughout this work is especially prominent in the so-called `` train theme , '' and it was notably played in the introduction to woody allen 's manhattan . this work was orchestrated by the composer of the grand canyon suite , and its success caused walter damrosch to commission its composers concerto in f. inspired by the rhythmic noises of a train ride to boston , its signature opening was tailored for russ gorman , a member of paul whitemans band . beginning with a wailing clarinet glissando and scored for jazz band and piano ,  FTP  , identify this 1924 composition originally titled american rhapsody , a work by george gershwin named for a certain color . ||| 4-188-1|92-164-1|250-169-1|236-182-1|23-112-1|101-166-1|104-159-1|61-164-1|149-123-0|58-137-1|0-138-1|143-138-0|140-188-1|137-188-1|134-136-1|56-147-1|13-171-1|233-107-1|73-162-1|96-90-0|110-188-1|148-170-1|133-70-1|180-148-1|181-163-1
119984 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Arthur Schopenhauer ||| test ||| he claimed that `` every action can only take place in consequence of a sufficient motive '' in one work , which also claims that `` moral laws . . . can not rightly be assumed as existing without proof '' . in addition to on the basis of morality , this author wrote `` to preach morality is easy , to found it different '' in a work which discusses how `` it must be possible for phenomenon to act upon things from inside , instead of from outside '' in a section entitled `` animal magnetism and magic '' . this author of on the will in nature also wrote a work which claims that the `` ontological proof is really a charming joke '' and that `` the immensity of god from which it follows that god needs no cause '' , his on the fourfold root of the principle of sufficient reason .  FTP name this philosopher , who criticized kantian philosophy and discussed electricity and gravity as fundamental forces of the first title concept in his the world as will and representation . ||| 73-157-1
320993 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Heimdallr ||| train ||| one attested nickname of this figure is vindhler which means `` wind shelter '' . hallinskidi is another nickname of this figure , which may mean `` bent stick , '' and also refers to rams . the man who slept between ai and edda to create serfs and afi and amma to create herdsmen is said to be this figure , according to the prose introduction to a poem found only in the codex wormianus , the rigsthula . that echoes the suggestion in the first lines of the voluspa that all races are kinsmen of this figure . in the husdrapa he fights with another god in the form of a seal in order to retrieve the necklace brisingamen . this son of nine mothers is destined to be the last of the aesir to die at ragnarok where he will kill and be killed by loki . in addition to the horse gulltoppr , he is the owner of gjallarhorn which he will sound to assemble the aesir .  FTP  , name this norse god who guards bifrost , the rainbow bridge to asgard . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-64-1|190e4d77154af6d0a30e4245ac508d15d257a7b2-43-1|0f0d1a02b5ca4bd1dbd2497d9742dab4d24bbf48-89-1|bf5607ce340850480ae7108618c2da7931e91eb7-90-0
325695 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| in one work , a visit to a school when this writer is sixty leads him to ask , `` how can we know the dancer from the dance '' in another work , this writer claims to leave a place where people are caught in `` sensual music '' to travel to a `` holy city '' to be gathered `` into the artifice of eternity . '' in another work by this poet , he imagines a place where `` mid- night 's all a glimmer , and noon a purple glow '' while he stands on a roadway . in that work , he says he will build a cabin and start `` nine bean rows '' and a beehive , beginning with the claim , `` i will arise and go now . '' another work by this poet provided the title for chinua achebe 's things fall apart . name this irish poet who wrote `` among school chil- dren '' , `` the lake isle of innisfree '' , `` the second coming '' , and `` sailing to byzantium '' . ||| 0ffa355e4b381aca7579804498ffdb221602b31f-74-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-74-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-79-1|a71eb2c207998f0c069d5e7e0c615a2180cf7eb5-72-0|12d7f126fa3ba7fa481fb882fe9ca615066c62f1-74-1|1c74904b1357c67563d8c2055b47da56f93f1c30-73-1|7b8d6dbca39b9e9383eeb3f93f2d9d83afbebeef-83-0|6e5855581204dcb774cd82143c94efdac7ea703f-61-1|18c916982000d43376ae862fae54449bf7ef5b1b-80-0|a09b5d425704782fe0ff2a80e665b5c1a9f2a122-63-1|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-74-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-53-1|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-28-0
319739 ||| Literature ||| Gwendolyn Brooks ||| train ||| this poet wrote , `` i have eased my dim dears at the breasts they could never suck '' in a poem that ends , `` believe me , i knew you , though faintly , and i loved , i loved you all . '' the speaker of another poem asserts the `` casket stand . ca n't hold her , / that stuff and satin aiming to enfold her . '' the declaration , `` abortions will not let you forget '' begins her poem titled `` the mother . '' this author of `` the rites of cousin vit '' wrote about a `` rented back room that is full of beads and dolls and cloths '' in a poem about `` two who are mostly good '' that are described as `` old yellow pair . '' she also wrote a poem about people who `` lurk late '' , `` thin gin '' , `` jazz june '' and `` die soon . ''  FTP  , name this african-american poet who wrote `` the bean-eaters '' and `` we real cool '' . ||| cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-85-1|81f991718ff37218151270e0f71e98f95ca5fe4d-38-0|a4eca036e7b1fa2afa1e66f692df0dd425f18bd5-78-1|fc736c633d5bd81049b88245e1cd45a1ba16a981-78-1|09f1fc9d892735e97195cedde40f84575b01bc9b-81-0|4a0ed6f7590eb6fec7afac28e016fd09d6757a24-82-1|e7d7420a7b7f62f2f5c333c6f0c2b4985d41094e-82-0|3dd24f68f65e3b17a1cee81b5b9f0032cb83f215-78-1|63da5d4d1308f54aecfa81bb6c6a0a1c9f800a8c-88-1|0d0d3e03af6f14711b224b1bf1b079f37eb207fc-22-0|7ab9a6d6d13d153c53d3f88c30a6e8b8460ec28c-48-0|3e2bd5ce2a371448604641f031ecfd55327ae246-81-0|3d2485afda89952bda4214b853d6126f359696a1-80-1|66c46b0b4a4e553b4c7026274310ed5e3156e4da-87-0|b27d0b75431d881351371f4f91754fb3e3bcae64-84-1|4574966aedd3d009076346cd98c00c17f6124bc9-82-0|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-87-1
328249 ||| Other:Trash ||| Mars ||| train ||| one native of this place meets the oogs after using a device invented by professor thimk to leave this location ; that title character was dubbed `` merry . '' in another series , beings from this location employed a cyborg assassin named skar , bred human infants as food , and were opposed by killraven . in the current storyline in the secret avengers comic , a mining expedition to this location uncovers the serpent crown . a different continuity reveals that this place was devastated by a `` mental plague '' perpetrated by ma'alefa'ak , whose brother later became the bronze wraith and developed a dependence on `` chocos . '' in another series , a character travels around this body using a clockwork crystal ship and explains his feelings of disconnect from humanity after transporting silk spectre here .  FTP  , identify this home world of a fire-fearing , green-skinned `` manhunter '' named j'onn j'onzz , and place of exile for dr. manhattan , which , in comic books that end with the earth exploding , becomes the third planet from the sun . ||| cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-87-1|8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-88-1|b671a891742ba11869f33b183acc834623a7280e-89-0
116403 ||| Literature ||| Margaret Atwood ||| train ||| in one of this author 's stories , the preserved corpse of john torrington , an explorer on the franklin expedition , fascinates jane , whose companion vincent dies mysteriously . another of her stories stars character who `` felt like a god-damned owl '' while searching for someone to help her bury a grain of wheat . in addition to `` the age of lead '' and `` the little red hen tells all '' , which come from this author 's wilderness tips and good bones respectively , she wrote a novel in which chapters from the point-of-view of soon-to-be-hanged maids are interspersed with a retelling of book 22 of the odyssey by the titular character . this author of the penelopiad wrote a novel which features two chapters called `` the toxique '' and stars tony , charis , and roz , whose boyfriends were all once stolen by the mysterious zenia .  FTP  , name this author of the robber bride who wrote about iris and laura chase in the blind assassin and also penned oryx & crake and the handmaid 's tale . ||| 1-186-1|30-88-1|62-188-1|9-188-1|46-137-1|28-86-1
114767 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| train ||| one story by this author , an aged grandmother claims that other ethnicities are inferior , saying the `` sound of the irish voice is distressing to the sick , '' but she changes her mind after accidentally rescuing her own granddaughter . the actor adrienne farival gets banned from a convent in this author 's story `` lilacs , '' while another work concerns louise mallard , who rejoices at a railroad accident that she thinks kills her husband brently only to die of a heart attack when he comes home . besides `` a matter of prejudice '' and that work , `` the story of an hour , '' this author is known for a story that ends with a bonfire of dresses belonging to the adoptive daughter of the valmondes , in which armand finds a letter from his mother revealing that he is a mulatto . this author 's best known work sees robert lebrun and edna pontellier 's doomed affair lead to the latter 's suicide .  FTP  , identify this american author of `` desiree 's baby '' and the awakening . ||| 62-171-1|71-189-1|130-113-1
383489 ||| History ||| Uganda ||| test ||| during this modern-day country '' s colonial rule , a tax was established on huts and guns due to an agreement between the native kabakas and commissioner harry johnston . carl peters signed an agreement with mwanga , a king of a tribe in this country , although it was invalidated when mwanga signed a different agreement with f. d. lugard . democratization began in the early twentieth century under daudi chwa , and his son , mutesa ii , known in the foreign press as `` king freddy , '' later became the first president . a boycott of the first elections by the so-called `` king '' s friends '' led to an unnaturally high turnout of the roman catholic supporters of the democratic party , or dp , and the election of benedikto kiwanuka as chief minister . however , a coalition between the kabaka yekka and the upc resulted in milton obote being named prime minister .  FTP  , name this country which obote ruled until a 1971 coupe led by a former member of the king '' s african rifles , idi amin . ||| 32367df32e057fbda8074c39121644d71c3a1923-84-1
343160 ||| Fine_Arts:Visual ||| Gian Lorenzo Bernini ||| test ||| this artist designed a papal tomb in which sculptures of charity and justice flank a bronze sarcophagus that a skeleton pops out of to write the pope 's name in a book . two bodiless-but-somehow-winged putti look over a dying woman with her hands to her chest in this man 's sculpture of ludovica albertoni in the altieri chapel . louis xiv commissioned an equestrian sculpture of himself from this artist , but it so displeased the king that he put it in his garden as a statue of marcus curtius . this artist left behind many wax and terracotta bozzetti that he made as miniatures of his work , and he used an oval plan for the sant'andrea al quirinale church . this man sculpted a bearded black man sitting on a bunch of coins next to an armadillo in a large group that also features a man with a cloth over his head ; over that group , this designer of the cornaro chapel placed a large , dove-topped egyptian obelisk .  FTP  , name this italian baroque sculptor of the fountain of the four rivers . ||| ef1672c17ad37618682e3cc42008200d8165a7c3-94-0|0cb2fd9f78e959d238245bc7687ef5e2e2b18b96-86-1
368665 ||| Literature ||| Federico Garcia Lorca ||| train ||| one poem by this man states , `` the government has closed the perfume stores./the machine perpetuates its binary beat . '' that poem tells the title figure , `` i sing your restless longing for the statue , /your fear of the feelings that await you in the street , '' and refers to him as `` of the olive- colored voice '' , stating , `` i do not praise your halting adolescent brush/ ... but i laud your longing for eternity with limits . '' this poet of `` ode to salvador dali '' wrote a work which states , `` stone is a forehead where dreams grieve '' in which the speaker repeats , `` i will not see it ! '' in reference to a pool of blood . the first section of that poem recounts such events as , `` the wind carried away the cottonwool '' and `` a boy brought the white sheet '' all taking place `` at five in the afternoon '' .  FTP  , name this poet of `` lament for the death of a bullfighter '' . ||| 7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-90-0|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-44-0
346434 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| Arnold Schoenberg ||| test ||| this composer has the cellos play half pizzicato , half arco over a sustained `` d-a-c-sharp '' drone in the first movement of one piece . the second movement of that piece by this composer begins with a high cello solo and includes a celesta ostinato . he included a `` präludium '' marked `` rasch '' in his sort-of-neo- baroque piano suite . another piece by this composer includes a `` valse de chopin '' and uses an `` e-g-e- flat '' motive in a movement subtitled `` passacaglia . '' he originally used titles like `` the obbligato recitative '' and `` chord colours '' for his five orchestral pieces , in which he made the first major use of klangfarbenmelodie . another piece by this composer uses a different combination of piano , flute , clarinet , violin , and cello in each movement and is a setting `` three times seven poems '' by albert giraud using sprechstimme .  FTP  , name this second viennese school composer who innovated atonality with pieces like his three piano pieces , opus 11 , and pierrot lunaire . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-21-1
322345 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| the addressee of one of his works is told `` use language we can comprehend . / tell us what elements you blend . '' this poet wrote a work describing a skeleton that lives in an attic behind a bed after journeying from the basement because of the title crone . in addition to `` choose something like a star '' and `` the witch of coos , '' he wrote a work which compares existence to pirouot and pirouette that begins by asking `` fred , where is north '' the narrator of another of his poems describes how `` far away an uninerrupted cry / came over houses from another street '' and how he has `` outwalked the furthest city light ... looked down the saddest lane . '' the author of the poetry collection west running brook and the poem `` acquainted with the night , '' wrote `` her early leafs into a flower , / but only so an hour . ''  FTP  , name this author that described eden sinking into grief in his `` nothing gold can stay . '' ||| bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-70-1
6295 ||| Literature ||| George Orwell ||| train ||| in one of his nonfiction works , he discusses a misheard threat which caused him to believe that a certain mrs. form periodically visited his primary school to beat the chidren . the author of the poetry collection mice throws the unfinished manuscript of london pleasures into the sewer one of his novels , and he wrote another novel about george `` fatty '' bowling 's reminiscences about little binfield . in addition to keep the aspidistra flying and coming up for air , he wrote `` england your england , `` shopkeepers at war , '' and `` the english revolution , '' which together comprise the title essay of his collection the lion and the unicorn , while other notable nonfiction includes an essay in which the narrator is hesitant to fire his gun at the title animal and the autobiographical down and out in paris and london . better known are a novel in which the residents of the title place sing `` beasts of england '' and another about a rat-fearing citizen of oceania .  FTP  name this author of animal farm and 1984 . ||| 45-79-1|7724e4d5a03334b3cb63ca5e770fb2f65a7364cc-82-1|73-82-1
6436 ||| Literature ||| Robert Burns ||| train ||| he warned that `` stern ruin 's ploughshare drives elate , '' and that being `` crushed beneath the furrow 's weight '' will also be the reader 's `` doom , '' at the end of a poem addressed to `` a mountain daisy. `` he adjured the title river to `` flow gently '' and `` disturb not dream '' of his beloved mary in `` afton water. `` the title character of one of his works begs pardon for lifting `` a lawless leg '' upon meg . in addition to `` holy willie 's prayer , '' he wrote a mock epic whose hero costs maggie her tail after he calls encouragement to nannie , whom he calls cutty-sark ; that `` bletherin ' , blusterin ' , drunken blellum '' is the title character of `` tam o ' shanter. `` he wrote about turning up with his plow a `` wee , sleekit , cow'rin ' , tim'rous beastie '' in `` to a mouse. ``  FTP  , name this poet of `` scots , wha hae '' and `` auld lang syne. `` ||| 279-49-0|39-177-1|33-124-1|64-155-1|37-155-1|30-144-1|93-27-1|7-153-1|106-181-1|143-147-1|9-148-1|26-166-1|29-182-1|48-182-0|46-144-1|51-155-1|121-182-0|69-166-1|233-177-1|73-172-1|130-182-1
110971 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Rimbaud ||| test ||| this poet expressed the sentiment `` for i is an other '' in a poem in which he called baudelaire a true god and described all previous poetry as `` rhymed prose '' . he also expressed his desire to escape to `` savage black african society '' in another poem . this poet of `` the seer letter '' and `` bad blood '' also wrote a poem in which a ship is released after its handlers are massacred by screaming natives in `` the drunken boat '' . this poet , whose collection illuminations was published without his knowledge , wrote a poem about a `` foolish virgin '' has trouble with an infernal spouse , and in another poem subtitled `` verbal alchemy '' , this poet reflected on his attempt to transcend reality through invention of a new language . those poems , deilirias one and two , are collected along with a poem that described black a 's and white e 's .  FTP  , identify this poet of the sonnet `` vowels '' , which appeared in his collection a season in hell . ||| 30-93-1|27-97-1|42-190-0|182-105-1|189-91-1
946 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Claude Debussy ||| train ||| his first surviving work for piano is a `` bohemian dance '' written when he was 17 . his last works for piano include `` to the girl dancing with antique cymbals , '' `` to invoke pan , god of the summer wind , '' and four other antique epigraphs , as well as a heroic berceuse he dedicated to the king and people of belgium and a `` hommage to haydn '' written for the centenary of the composer 's death . all three of his ballets , including games and khamma , were originally written as piano scores , and the first of his etudes is written for five fingers after a work by czerny . he wrote musical depictions of an eccentric general named lavine , samuel pickwick , and delphic dancers in his two books of preludes for piano , while `` pagodas '' and `` night in grenada '' are depicted in his estampes .  FTP  , name this french composer , whose other piano works include the suite bergamasque and a collection including `` golliwogg 's cake-walk , '' children 's corner . ||| 819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-78-0
123184 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| poem by this author describes `` wandering between two worlds , one dead/the other powerless to be born '' during a trip to the `` carthusians ' world-famed home. `` this author of `` stanzas from the grand chartreuse '' wrote `` while the tree lived , he in these fields lived on '' about a subject `` who , tired of knocking at preferment 's door , '' gave up his friends . one of his poems opens with `` how changed is here each spot man makes or fills , '' and the narrator of another opens glanvill 's book to learn about the title intellectual . this author described `` sophocles long ago/hear it on the gean '' as well as the `` melancholy , long , withdrawing roar '' of the `` sea of faith. `` that poem by this author of `` thyrsis '' and `` the scholar-gipsy '' opens `` the sea is calm tonight '' and closes on a `` darkling plain . . . where ignorant armies clash by night. ``  FTP  , identify this poet who wrote `` dover beach. `` ||| 1-179-1|33-111-1|19-162-1|28-142-1
333864 ||| Literature ||| Matthew Arnold ||| dev ||| this author described the title phenomenon as `` when we are frozen up within , '' and `` tis not to see the world , '' in his poem `` growing old . '' another poem shows the title figure `` putting his sickle to the perilous grain in the hot cornfield of the phrygian king , '' and says `` here came i often , often , in old days -- , '' the title figure `` and i . '' this man also wrote a poem that imagines the world , `` to lie before us like a land of dreams , so various , so beautiful , so new , '' and that poem uses sophocles , because `` he heard it on the aegean . '' this author also used the phrase `` pebbles which the waves draw back , and fling , '' in that work .  FTP  , name this author of thyrsis who noted a darkling plain , `` where ignorant armies clash by night , '' in a poem that begins `` the sea is calm to-night , '' dover beach . ||| f5c549e1a123025bdb9276df3fcf075bcbfd31d0-88-0|24408b9f04a31ced311c411335c0e0cfc4307ae2-66-1|eceabd89da7dd370481fd680568486142758a413-87-0|c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-68-1|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-87-1|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-87-1|9b89c0e3f53e9584fc68247c77b082728c278070-88-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-58-1|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-82-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-68-1
329451 ||| Literature ||| Ray Bradbury ||| train ||| kelly and smith discuss the benefits of single-headed nails and argue about tearing down what used to be the titular place in one work by this person . in another short story , walter quotes moby-dick and `` the tyger '' in talking to jonathan barnes , who acts peculiarly towards tom , the narrator librarian . in a somewhat autobiographical book by this writer , leo auffman attempts to construct a `` happiness machine '' , but most of the book follows doug spaulding 's summer escapades . besides `` the meadow '' and `` bright pheonix '' , he wrote a 1962 work in which will halloway and jim nightshade wonder about a mysterious carnival in green town , illinois . william stendhal builds the title house and seeks revenge on the people of mars in one short story and in this man 's most famous work , the protagonist reads `` dover beach '' aloud and is chased by the mechanical hound .  FTP  , name this author of dandelion wine , something wicked this way comes , `` usher ii '' , and fahrenheit 451 . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-87-1
13178 ||| Social_Science ||| Artemis ||| test ||| in one story , this figure was accompanied by maera , the daughter of proteus . this figure killed chione after she boasted of sleeping with another deity , and helped to foil alpheus ' lust-filled plans by turning arethusa into a fountain . as a child this figure removed a patch of hair from the chest of a cyclopes , and in another story was attended by a group of twenty ocean nymphs . in addition to defeating gration in battle , this figure once turned into an animal and ran between the aloadae giants in order to trick them into killing each other . often identified with the minoan deity britomartis , it was one of this figure 's followers who gave birth to arcas and was subsequently turned into a bear . in order to protect her family 's name , she also slew coronis , as well as the twelve offspring of amphion after his wife , niobe , insulted her mother .  FTP  , identify this figure who transformed actaeon into a deer , the daughter of leto and the twin sister of apollo . ||| 64-190-1|245-190-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-56-1|47-24-0|42-49-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-85-1|24-190-0|28-144-1|252-57-1
113397 ||| Literature ||| Sophocles ||| test ||| one of this man 's plays centers on a magical object that begins working when exposed to sunlight and includes a messenger who concocts a tale about the death of iphitus and slavery to queen omphale to explain his master 's long absence . that play ends on mount oeta , where hyllus is ordered to marry iole . this author was deified as dexion after death ; in life , he had served as a priest of alon , introduced the worship of asclepius , and been elected general during the samian war . ignoring the warnings of chrysothemis , another of his title characters conspires with the paedagogus and her brother to avenge her father 's murder . teucer demands the proper burial of his brother , who had killed many sheep , in another play by this author of the women of trachis and elektra , ajax . his other works depict the suicides of haemon and eurydice , and a man who is raised by polybus using gold brooches to put out his eyes .  FTP  , name this author of antigone and oedipus tyrannus . ||| 64-123-0|18-171-1|19-188-1|9-137-0|71-190-1
5011 ||| Literature ||| Abraham Lincoln ||| train ||| in chaim potok 's the chosen , reuven compares danny to this figure when he first visits him in the hospital . in one poem , this figure is `` slow to smite and swift to spare/ gentle and merciful and just ! `` , while he is `` not forced to frame excuses for his birth/ fed from within by all the strength he needs '' in a poem by james russell lowell . this person `` came when days were perilous/and hearts of men were sore beguiled '' in edwin arlington robinson 's poem `` the master. `` he `` will not rest/ near the old courthouse pacing up and down , '' in a poem in which he `` walks at midnight , '' while in a more famous poem , he has `` fallen cold and dead '' even though `` the ship has weathered every rack/ the prize we sought is won. ``  FTP  , name this man who is twice referred to as `` captain '' in the title of an elegy by walt whitman , the 16th president of the united states . ||| 98-176-1|ddc60eaedda5db51c7d6930a6b0972994a3009f3-82-1|45-115-1|eda4886e25bb26b4f6170f2477b8d3f09e45e339-77-1|14-129-1|46-35-1|43-174-1|24-116-1
2043 ||| History ||| Horace Greeley ||| train ||| he was imprisoned for two days in 1855 after beating a sculptor at the world 's exposition in paris , but was himself caned the following year by albert rust on the steps of the capitol over his support for nathaniel banks . his books include the travelogue glances at europe , the autobiographical recollections of a busy life , and a history of the civil war , the american conflict , which he finished writing in 1866 . lincoln wrote a letter to this man identifying northern war aims as the presevation of the union rather than `` to save or destroy slavery , '' and was subsequently opposed by this longtime abolitionist . although his masthead urged union armies `` forward to richmond '' in 1861 , he co-signed the bail bond for jefferson davis . he was fired from his best-known position by whitelaw reid and died before the meeting of the electoral college , where his electors split among minor candidates to oppose ulysses s. grant .  FTP  , name this democratic presidential candidate in 1872 , the longtime editor of the new york tribune . ||| 10-184-1|19-127-0|42-184-1|24-97-0
114967 ||| Literature ||| Orhan Pamuk ||| train ||| one essay , this author asks `` when the furniture is talking , how can you sleep '' in another essay , he discusses the `` joys of degradation '' in dostoyevsky 's notes form the underground . a craftsman in one of his works laments that the faces in his city are unsuitable for the creation of mannequins , and a prince laments that it 's impossible for him to do anything but die or go mad . in another work , a man is obsessed with his poor cousin , a salesperson at a clothing boutique , who purposely crashes his car into a tree and dies . a production of thomas kyd 's the spanish tragedy sees an actor in another work stage his own death , after agreeing to release a man named blue . this author of the collection other colors also wrote of an italian scholar captured by pirates en route to naples , and enslaved by his double hoja .  FTP  , name this author of the black book , the white castle , and snow , a modern writer from turkey . ||| 23-121-1|10-190-1|27-190-1|20-58-0|3-187-1|71-190-1
327854 ||| Literature ||| Dracula ||| test ||| one character in this novel , mr. smales , is met at the whitby cemetery just after one character records his diary on a phonograph and his wife 's friend practices typing on a new typewriter . another character in this novel is a simple american from texas who courts a central character , who writes a letter to her friend lamenting that she ca n't marry three men at once . the antagonist of this novel rides a ship called the czarina catherine and calls back three underlings called the weird sisters at this novel 's opening . the sight of a wolf leaping through a window causes a fatal heart attack for the mother of a character who begins sleepwalking after seeing a cargo of boxes of earth shipped to the house of the title character , who attempts to suck the blood of mina . holmwood drives a stake through the heart of lucy westerna in this novel , in which van helsing cleans out the estate of a transylvanian count .  FTP  , identify this novel about a vampire , the masterpiece of bram stoker . ||| f79219091861af50adbe42709fa0bf910d369b6f-93-1
333782 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| this writer described a boy 's encounter with a paralyzed servant girl abandoned on the floor of a farm shed , who only requests for the narrator to beg his mother to lower the rent for poor peasants in the story `` living relic . '' he wrote about a man , who is reminded of an earlier incident after finding a piece of heliotrope when his fiancée from the poor yet noble osinin family ran off with count reisenbach after a ball in his novel smoke . the protagonist of another novel thinks he can marry his true love lisa when he reads an article about the death of his unfaithful wife varvara , and in another work chulkaturin writes in a journal while he knows he is dying . in addition to a house of gentlefolk and `` diary of the superfluous man , '' this writer 's best known character falls in love with anna odintsova and befriends the kirsanov family .  FTP  , name this russian author of a sportsman 's sketches , who wrote about arkady and the nihilist bazarov in fathers and sons . ||| 1bc547c4b1e070353898508b318d905e292c33d9-62-0|bacedab309e12eff18a25b67cc242f404f0cfd4b-84-1|e6f1776502b9fcaa8b05c456c30983a2407cd534-86-1|d86cfadfce96c94fb2e7c6ab5c33a92bf48528a2-86-1|f92fedf0eb4568d51e57db9e2b1adedf2659caf9-78-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-86-1|44062f7332160cbd29d667d03e30afe8f6bc1403-84-1|25a2affc5057db79d2ca09a0bbc3e967a94dc42d-85-1|5763390cd556e4c6dd8bb363f915df1fa1ff8035-83-1|65768a65725d65101e2f6adf705e6de82d28e939-83-0|2e31b9187f901236591becd40f326844ae1a7726-86-1|ceead373d6053857418f564640887989e826c414-74-0|b8ab680fd763f01c5264d27f332d40440fab9de7-86-1|94e5edae5b19f70884a3dd51bc272d070b3ff69a-79-1|1d472f79faf260ee7a74ad32388a345311a5a525-79-0|95bc130b3ac98291d481fdf8f2878f7b9d465b4b-88-0|b56c7108f6b46a6821919e613f086352d245d96e-83-1
363951 ||| Literature ||| The Birthday Party (play) ||| train ||| while a man in this play reads the newspaper , he says that mary splatt has just had a baby girl , prompting his wife to declare she '' d much rather have a boy . one woman in this play seems confused that her husband goes out at the same time every day , but it '' s only dark out some days , until he explains that the sun comes up later in winter . this play opens with one character repeatedly asking `` is that you '' before giving a man some cornflakes . during a game of blind man '' s bluff during this play , one man gets his glasses broken , prompting him to get angry and try to rape lulu . that man denies that the title event is for him despite receiving a drum at the end of act i , and he is eventually carted away by goldberg and mccann .  FTP  , identify this play set at meg and petey '' s boarding house , the title event of which celebrates stanley webber , a work by harold pinter . ||| d8e5e869fa3c2713e5ad3120efed41a1111325c9-79-1
119353 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| this writer 's encounter with napoleon guay led him to a work about baptiste who repairs the speaker 's tool in `` the ax-helve , '' while the pieces `` bravado '' and `` the night light '' help make up a work collectively known as five nocturnes . in another work , a speaker notes that he has hidden a `` broken drinking goblet like the grail '' before telling his audience to `` drink and be whole again beyond confusion. `` that work was published in the collection steeple bush and is entitled `` directive. `` he argued that a poem `` begins in delight and ends in wisdom '' in , `` a figure a poem makes , '' an essay published in the 1939 edition of his collected poems , a volume that begins with such pieces as `` a line storm song '' and `` home burial , '' works first published in the collections a boy 's will and north of boston .  FTP  , identify this poet of such works as `` out , out -- , '' and `` mending wall. `` ||| 18-186-1
346942 ||| Literature:Europe ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this man noted that `` we the great gazebo built '' and asked the reader to `` bid me strike a match and blow '' in a poem about two sisters from his collection the winding stair . a poem about this man relates how `` in the nightmare of the dark / all the dogs of europe bark '' and claims that `` he disappeared in the dead of winter '' , noting that `` the day of his death was a dark cold day '' . this poet described writing his play the countess cathleen and expressed a need to lie down `` in the foul rag and bone shop of the heart '' in `` the circus animals ' desertion '' . in another poem , he wrote of how `` a vast image out of spiritus mundi troubles my heart '' and asked `` what rough beast ... slouches toward bethlehem to be born ''  FTP  , name this cofounder of the abbey theater , an irish poet who wrote of a time when `` things fall apart '' in `` the second coming '' . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-40-1
118787 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this poet wrote a sonnet which includes an allusion to a ninth wave that fills all the soul with its tide to a man that he addressed as `` o sightless bard , england 's monides ! `` , `` milton , '' while he wrote about a poet `` whose name was writ in water '' in his poem addressed to `` keats. `` he instructs the listener to `` tell him not that life is but a mournful dream '' in another poem , which also notes that `` art is long , and time is fleeting. `` this author of `` a psalm of life '' also created a poem which exhorts christ to `` save us all from a death like this/on the reef of norman 's woe ! `` where the title ship wrecked . this author of `` the wreck of the hesperus '' also wrote a long poem in which gabriel lajeunesse is the lost lover of the title arcadian girl .  FTP  , identify this author of `` evangeline , '' a fireside poet who also wrote the song of hiawatha . ||| 18-167-1|9-110-0|20-140-1|122-173-1
120170 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| in one of his short stories , ramn gris is shot by the nationalists and pablo ibbieta 's life is saved . it appears in a collection by the same title that contains the stories `` the room , '' `` erostratus , '' `` intimacy , '' and `` the childhood of a leader , '' called the wall . another of his works takes place in illyria , where louis sends a young communist to kill fellow party leader hoederer . the hitman hugo does it after seeing hoederer kissing his wife jessica , and is later killed by the party . in addition to dirty hands , he write about the friend of ogier p. who has a relationship with francoise while clinging to his former lover anny . that man , antoine roquentin , falls victim to the title disease and nearly goes insane in this author 's novel nausea . more famous for a play about a baby-killer , a lesbian murderer , and an army deserter that declares `` hell is other people , ''  FTP  , name this author of no exit . ||| 6-83-1|11-156-1|42-159-1|53-158-1|112-68-0
326590 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| in one of his short stories , ramón gris is shot by the nationalists and pablo ibbieta 's life is saved . it appears in a collection by the same title that contains the stories `` the room , '' `` erostratus , '' `` intimacy , '' and `` the childhood of a leader , '' called the wall . another of his works takes place in illyria , where louis sends a young communist to kill fellow party leader hoederer . the hitman hugo does it after seeing hoederer kissing his wife jessica , and is later killed by the party . in addition to dirty hands , he write about the friend of ogier p. who has a relationship with francoise while clinging to his former lover anny . that man , antoine roquentin , falls victim to the title disease and nearly goes insane in this author 's novel nausea . more famous for a play about a baby-killer , a lesbian murderer , and an army deserter that declares `` hell is other people , ''  FTP  , name this author of no exit . ||| b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-84-1
6074 ||| Literature ||| Eugene Ionesco ||| train ||| stage directions in one of this man 's dramas instruct the title character , an aging monarch , to stand up and fall over repeatedly `` in the manner of a tragic punch and judy show. `` the title character of that play , exit the king , is berenger , which is also the name of the protagonist of this man 's play set in the radiant city , the killer . most of this man 's plays have barebones sets and few characters , such as one set in a circular room in a circular tower that houses the plays three characters , the old man , the old woman , and the orator , and another whose sole characters are the professor , the pupil , and the maid . the chairs and the lesson are less known , however , than two other plays , one whose title character `` always wears her hair in the same style '' and another most of whose characters transform into the title kind of creature .  FTP  name this absurdist playwright of the bald soprano and the rhinoceros . ||| 64-137-1|62-118-1|9-39-0|3-35-1
333861 ||| Literature ||| Duino Elegies ||| train ||| this work argues that `` we arrange it . it collapses . we arrange it again , and collapse ourselves . '' the phrase `` here is the age of the sayable , here is its home , '' appears in one part of this work which presents the image `` they stand at the foot of the mountains , and there she embraces him singing . '' another part describes `` the core of a shining apple , '' and relates it to a `` child 's death grey bread , '' and that part begins by asking the trees of life `` when are you wintering '' this work also asks have you remembered `` gastara stampa sufficiently yet '' and `` were n't you amazed by the caution of human gestures on attic steles '' the phrases `` the creature gazes into the openness with all , '' and `` who , if i cried out , would hear me among the angelic orders '' begin 2 of the 10 poems in this cycle .  FTP  , name this set of ten poems written by rainer rilke . ||| c861fda36e96d3108ab8d4526a4af7d19187c447-97-0|29e92d845fdb148542f3c1ede8277c7668a78abe-94-1|d7ffaaae6c5751e5110b5d769fc695005fb6efce-93-0|e4f5085bc73d811a9abaef98c57967e7a5a75742-95-0|0d758d6aff7913174292dd808675bc672ae298e4-53-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-90-1|3fda2a4cd6a327ecf500f51362d2ff3bebe1f8c3-97-0
119714 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| a speaker in one of this author 's works predicts that `` you shall be true to them who are false to you. `` in addition to `` the indifferent , '' this author penned a work that compares the bravery of passion to that of the nine worthies in `` the undertaking. `` this author responded to marlowe 's passionate shepherd to his love with `` the bait , '' and celebrated `` full nakedness '' in an elegy subtitled `` to his mistress going to bed. `` he wrote a set of five satires , as well as two poems on the death of his patron , robert drury 's daughter : the anniversaries , one of which includes the oft anthologized `` an anatomy of the world. `` a 1633 collection by this man , the songs and sonnets , included a work that compared a pair of souls to `` stiff twin compasses. ``  FTP  , name this author of the line `` death , be not proud , '' a metaphysical poet whose works include the holy sonnets and `` a valediction : forbidding mourning. `` ||| 23-148-1|18-64-0|3-166-1|71-166-1
379507 ||| History ||| Igor Stravinsky ||| test ||| this man remarked to ingolf dahl that the sound of the saxophone was like a `` pink slimy worm '' when he heard of dahl 's plan to write a concerto for it . one of this composer 's works is bookended by two `` dirge-canons '' featuring a quartet of trombones , and is based on a five-tone row . that work is a setting of `` do not go gentle into that good night '' and is cal ed in memoriam dylan thomas . he scored for a wind band unsurprisingly devoid of saxophones in his symphonies of wind instruments , and added cel os and basses – and stil no saxophones – for a work that also includes a choir and begins with a namesake e-minor chord . in an orchestral work by this composer of the symphony of psalms , six solo violas play the theme of the `` mystic circles '' movement , and a repeated crescendoing brass motive culminates in an 11/4 bar leading into the `` glorification of the chosen one '' .  FTP  , name this composer of the rite of spring . ||| cbed82d74334daa02e1e3225db6b431a41acd7b6-90-1
349550 ||| Literature ||| Wallace Stevens ||| dev ||| this man meditated on the spirit of ludwig richter in `` chaos in motion and not in motion . '' another meditation on aesthetics by this man casts the poet as the maker of individual freedom , which is contrasted with the ideas of the titular figure – that poem is called `` sketch of the ultimate politician . '' the speaker of another poem reflects on the `` inhuman birth '' of jove and the birth of christ with `` our blood , commingling , virginal '' and asks , `` shall our blood fail '' the speaker of that poem repeats `` death is the mother of beauty . '' that poem by this man begins by describing `` complacencies of the peignoir , and late/coffee and oranges in a sunny chair . '' the first two poems are found in this author '' s transport to summer , which also contains a manifesto and poem dedicated to henry church , `` notes towards a supreme fiction . ''  FTP  , identify this american poet of `` sunday morning '' and `` the emperor of ice cream . '' ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-82-1
11883 ||| Social_Science ||| Karl Marx ||| train ||| in 2001 , g.a . cohen published a book-length defense of one of this man 's interpretive theories , which was previously denounced as a `` farrago '' in the illusion of the epoch by h.b . acton and attacked as immoral in karl popper 's the poverty of historicism . that theory is found in his preface to a contribution to a critique of political economy . an analysis of contemporary politics is found in his the 18th brumaire of louis napoleon , while his predictions for the future are found in the critique of the gotha programme . he responded to bruno baeur 's case for atheism by making a vague distinction between `` political '' freedom and `` human '' freedom in on the jewish question . he says that the need for `` communal essence '' pairs with alienation to create religion in contribution to a critique of hegel 's philosophy of right , which also comments that `` religion is the opiate of the people. ``  FTP  , name this guy who had a theory of historical materialism and collaborated with friedrich engels on capital . ||| 64-144-1|18-87-1|cbc09640de17e8564750867c6cb94834ee74c928-89-0|47-132-1|27-189-1|145-28-1|e610ac2ec001875411c2cf5e81102e0e46e2c027-89-0|252-84-1
484 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Venus ||| dev ||| this painting was originally supposed to serve as the companion piece to giovanni rost 's innocence tapestry , and in studies in iconology , erwin panofsky has argued that it represents a critique of luxury . one obscured figure in this painting appears to have a right hand attached to her left arm and a left hand attached to her right arm ; she also has a lion 's leg and a serpent 's tail coming out of her body . at the lower left of is a dove , above it is a woman tearing away her hair in agony , and above her is a mask-like face without eyeballs . more masks lie at the lower right of this painting , near the feet of a character that holds the golden apple . one character has rose petals in his hands , and these characters in the foreground are characterized by sensuous , silk-like skin . a bald , bearded man grasps the blue curtain in the background .  FTP  , incestuous kissing and breast-groping are two of the few things going on in what allegorical painting by bronzino ||| b7ebac6dda8ac4ce4e50ab0131eba3470e2303b0-66-0|10-191-1|27-191-1|9-191-1|24-164-0
111212 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Fidelio ||| train ||| one character in this work claims that your life plods on unhappily in the aria if you dont have money close by . in scene 6 of act i of this work , one character overhears a conversation between the primary bass and primary bass-baritone which leads her to sing an aria in which she asks where the abominable one is going and vow to let the last star from fatigue not fade . that character takes part in this works quartet mir ist so wunderbar with marzelline and jaquino , who she later convinces to get married , and rocco , who she later helps dig a grave on the orders of don pizarro . the second act opens with one character singing an aria in which he mentions the somber silence of his jail cell , gott ! welch dunkel hier ! , soon after which that character , florestan , recognizes his wife , who is disguised as the titular prison guard .  FTP  , identify this work originally performed under the name of its main character , leonore , the only opera by ludwig van beethoven . ||| 129-159-1|23-86-1|30-35-1|58-155-0|41-75-1|3-159-1|72-191-1|80-154-1
120825 ||| Literature ||| W. H. Auden ||| train ||| this author wrote about geese podging home in a work where `` a church clock subdivides the day '' and `` no bishops pursue their archdeacons with axes in a crumbling lair '' in his poem `` et in arcadia ego. `` in one of this man 's works , a radio projects `` buy a bond . blood saves lives . donate now . name this station. `` in that work 's fourth section `` the dirge , '' the main characters take a cab to an apartment where they dance in a section called `` a masque. `` one of his poems describes `` barbed wire enclosed an arbitrary slot / where bored officials lounge , '' and repeats `` she looked over his shoulder. `` a long of work of his focuses on quant , emble , malin and rosetta , and he wrote a poem that describes `` the forsaken cry '' and `` dogs on with their doggy life. ``  FTP  , name this author of `` the shield of achilles '' and the age of anxiety , who wrote `` musee des beaux arts. `` ||| 62-184-1
342413 ||| Literature:American ||| W. H. Auden ||| test ||| one of this author 's poems claims that `` the poet '' is made uneasy by `` statues which so obviously doubt his antimythological myth . '' this author wrote that `` the best and worst of us '' were tempted by the `` oceanic whisper '' `` i am the solitude that asks and promises nothing '' in a poem about `` the one landscape that we , the inconstant ones , are consistently homesick for . '' he modernized an example of classical ekphrasis in a poem whose title object depicts `` an artificial wilderness and a sky like lead '' instead of `` marble well-governed cities and ships upon untamed seas . '' this author wrote a poem lamenting `` pour away the ocean and sweep up the wood / for nothing now can ever come to any good , '' as well as the longer poems `` in praise of limestone '' and `` the shield of achilles . ''  FTP  , name this english poet , who wrote `` stop all the clocks , cut off the telephone '' in his `` funeral blues . '' ||| bd78a2709271407bd2b151d0b1d2e7920b3412ab-75-1
375397 ||| Other:Trash ||| Winston Churchill ||| dev ||| in 2010 this man scored an unlikely uk chart hit with a collection entitled reach to the skies . `` supper 's ready '' by the band genesis mentions this man `` dressed in drag '' , while `` black dog on my shoulder '' by the manic street preachers asks this man `` can you hear my voice '' . david bowie 's `` quicksand '' includes the line `` i 'm the twisted name on garbo 's eyes/ living proof of 's lies '' , and bob hoskins played this man alongside costars michael caine and john lithgow in a 1994 tv movie subtitled when lions roared . he was portrayed by ian mcneice in a dr. who episode where he serves as holy roman emperor in a world where all of earth history runs simultaneously , and another where he accidentally uses daleks to improve aviation technology . iron maiden 's `` aces high '' opens with an excerpt from one of this man 's speeches .  FTP  , identify this historical figure who backed the gallipoli campaign and led his nation during the second world war . ||| 8d4317481d8cf782d9786dc6bb5a2621d9396ed6-52-1
342977 ||| Fine_Arts:Music ||| France ||| train ||| one composer from this country completed two parts of a projected thirteen-work cycle based on hermann broch 's the death of virgil . one man from this country , which is not the czech republic , abandoned his opera roussalka upon being diagnosed with neurasthenia . a baroque music ensemble led by william christie takes its name from an opera by another composer from here , and this country names the augmented sixth chord that contains the unaltered second scale degree . one composer from this country used `` non-retrogradable '' rhythms in the first and sixth movements of his best-known chamber work . that composer also theorized seven `` modes of limited transposition '' in his book the technique of my musical language and include statue , flower , and love themes in an orchestral work that prominently features the ondes martenot . another work by that composer from here contains the `` abyss of the birds '' movement and was composed in a prisoner-of-war camp .  FTP  , name this country , the birthplace of the composer of the turangalila-symphonie and the quartet for the end of time . ||| 76e944cc7fce40cc368805f35dfca9a3e9560654-92-0
112757 ||| Literature ||| Don DeLillo ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters can only teach meteorology in a building `` with a legal occupancy of less than one hundred , '' while another character performs the heimlich maneuver on a prostitute and reads the ufologist today . in addition to howard dunlop , this author created a character from `` croaking-on-pidgett '' near `` muttons cobb '' named peregrine fitzroy-tapps for another work and in yet another he wrote about an arizona waste management executive who buys the ball that bobby thomson hit in 1951 , nick shay . that former work of this author centers on a young genius mathematician , billy twigg , who studies `` zorgs , '' useless numbers that might relate to the titular celestial object . in addition to writing about gary harkness playing football for logos university in end zone , this man wrote a fictional version of the kennedy assassination with oswald narrating . another novel by this author of ratner 's star sees hitler studies professor jack gladney deal with the titular frequencies affecting human thought .  FTP  name this american author of libra and white noise . ||| 19-162-1
333761 ||| Literature ||| Philip Larkin ||| dev ||| one of his works describes religion as a `` moth-eaten musical brocade/created to pretend we never die '' after noting that `` the mind blanks at the glare '' . that work by this man describes `` postmen like doctors '' going `` from house to house '' and begins `` i work all day , and get half-drunk at night '' . the speaker of another of his poems glosses over the `` plainness of the pre-baroque '' before seeing a pair of stone figures holding hands and averring that they `` prove our almost-instinct almost true : what will survive of us is love . '' his collections include the whitsun weddings and high windows , the latter of which contains a poem that notes that misery `` deepens like a coastal shelf '' and advises the listener to `` get out as early as you can '' .  FTP  , identify this 20th-century british poet of `` aubade '' and `` an arundel tomb '' , who described the effects of `` your mum and dad '' rather graphically in his `` this be the verse '' . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-88-0|23468ade82fa2b7c634916409141f33a2ec4fddc-89-0|7cb1496c74150c89cc45c8ecb882906f92b28896-35-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-92-0
348815 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Frideric Handel ||| train ||| the opening largo of one of this composer 's works features 28 bars of bare chords for full orchestra , and appears in a collection created by this man to put the smackdown on the `` opera of nobility . '' those works , which included the aforementioned reworking of his f major organ concerto `` the cuckoo and the nightingale , '' are known as the 12 grand concertos . in response to pirated keyboard pieces issued under the name of jean roger of amsterdam , this man released his own suites de pieces pour le clavecin . a work by this man featuring a siciliana style movement called `` la paix '' and another movement called `` la réjouissance '' was written to celebrate the signing of the peace of aix-la-chappelle . another work by this composer uses accompanied recitative to give the effect of the miraculous appearance of angels , and includes a noted `` glory to god '' portion . the creator of music for the royal fireworks ,  FTP  , this german composer for george i known for pieces like water music and the messiah . ||| 3104b11d8eb7b713180a6c32bc2ac9582c595e96-49-1
116732 ||| Social_Science ||| Bruno Bettelheim ||| dev ||| his collaboration with morris janowitz led to a study of racial prejudice entitled dynamics of prejudice . he revised an earlier paper to create a book that discusses `` autonomy in a mass age '' in a memoir . he discussed psyche 's breaking taboo to see eros in darkness , and one of his works includes the opening `` in the region of shadows '' in a work that promotes the theory of `` refrigerator mothers '' causing a disease . students at the orthogenic school were discussed in his truants from life , and he also wrote the empty fortress , love is not enough and the informed heart . he analyzed the kibbutz 's effects on children in one work , while in another he argued about how fairy tales are important in child rearing . now known for abusing the autistic children he studied and fabricating a degree , he wrote children of the dream and the uses of enchantment .  FTP  , name this psychologist who was inspired by his experiences in a concentration camp to write `` individual and mass behavior in extreme situations. `` ||| 98-161-0|17-191-0
342879 ||| Literature:Europe ||| Umberto Eco ||| train ||| one of this author 's essays includes fragments from an detailed manual for an appliance called the `` pz40 '' and from a questionnaire asking questions like `` would you rather spend your vacation with an eighty year old leper or demi moore '' , asserting that the writing of those things is among the title `` remunerative professions '' . another of his essays compares the lyndon b. johnson presidential library to superman 's fortress of solitude while describing instances in which `` the american imagination demands the real thing and , to attain it , must fabricate the absolute fake '' ; that essay was originally called `` faith in fakes '' . in the title essay of another of his collections , he described communication difficulties at a hotel causing him to be charged for consuming astronomical amounts of minibar alcohol , which he had actually moved to safely store a certain smoked fish .  FTP  , name this prolific essayist of travels in hyperreality and how to travel with a salmon , also the author of such novels as baudolino and the name of the rose . ||| be77b9293d538acf2bd364ca4fa256892f16c277-82-0
12187 ||| Social_Science ||| Vilfredo Pareto ||| train ||| in his most famous work , this thinker distinguished between r type people and s type people , the former of which are more risk-averse than the latter . this man believed that people are fundamentally irrational , and in that major work he also differentiated between compulsive feelings , or resides , and rationalizations of those feelings , or derivations . serving as a director for a railway company , he opposed the `` transformist '' doctrines of his country 's ruling class . along with such chums as de johannis and martello , he joined the adam smith society . in his first work he advocated a law of income distribution , while in later works he proposed the concept of `` indifference curves '' and analyzed `` ophelimity , '' or economic satisfaction . known for his theory of `` the circulation of the elites '' , his later views were co-opted by fascism .  FTP  , name this student of leon walras , the author of course in political economy and mind and society who is known in free market circles for his namesake `` optimality. `` ||| 108-191-0|179-191-1|39-191-1|1-191-1|128-191-0|93-135-0|354-191-0|62-23-0|106-191-0|243-191-1|12-118-1|0-134-1|134-191-1|14-182-1|27-191-0|29-191-0|348-191-1|55-191-1|82-191-0|25-191-0|60-191-0|5-135-1|138-191-1|83-191-0
7132 ||| Literature ||| Anton Chekhov ||| train ||| in one of this man 's stories the cab driver iona prolongs fares unnecessary in order to tell passengers about his recently deceased son . the title character of another story looks through a porthole of an infirmary ship to see chinese men shouting `` it sings ! it sings ! , '' while in a better-known work nikolai becomes nostalgic for the country life as he dreams of growing the title fruit . in addition to `` gusev '' and `` gooseberries , '' this man wrote a story in which a man vacationing at yalta meets anna sergeevna von diederitz , the mysterious canine-loving title character . better known are plays such as the wood demon , which was later adapted into a play about a burnt-out intellectual who incurably lusts after yelena , the wife of professor alexandr serebryakov . other subjects of his dramas include the estate of madame ranevskaya and the prozorov family along with konstantin treplev , who leaves the title bird at the feet of nina zaretchyn .  FTP  name this author of the cherry orchard , uncle vanya , and the seagull . ||| 029069749aa88a33f20b1f8c24bf4a6c81479e99-77-1
101541 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| in one of this author 's poems , the speaker says men work together whether they work together or apart after discovering a clump of butterfly weed . another contains sections titled loneliness , house fear , and the impulse , and ends with a man learning of finalities / beside the grave . in another of his poems , a boy dies after his hand is destroyed by a buzz-saw which snarled and rattled in the yard , while yet another describes a total sky almost without defect reflected by spring pools . this author commanded here are your waters and your watering place / drink and be whole again beyond confusion in a poem beginning back out of all this now too much for us , directive , and wrote about a singer who says the highway dust is over all and questions what to make of a diminished thing in the oven bird . the author of out- , out- and collections such as mountain interval and north of boston ,  FTP  , name this american poet of the death of the hired man and mending wall . ||| 27-191-1
366503 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gwendolyn Brooks ||| train ||| she wrote of one `` whose broken window is a cry of art '' who exclaims `` it was you who threw away my name , and this is everything i have for me , '' in `` boy breaking glass . '' her `` number five '' is a dreamer who thinks `` of lukewarm water , hope to get in it '' in a poem about `` things of dry hours and the involuntary plan , '' `` kitchenette building . '' the ballads of pearl may lee and chocolate mabbie make up one of her collections , which also includes `` obituary for a living lady '' and a part about black soldiers in world war ii , `` gay chaps at the bar . '' those who `` left school '' and `` die soon '' figure in her `` we real cool , '' while `` sundays of satin-legs smith '' and `` negro hero '' belong to her a street in bronzeville .  FTP  , name this poet of annie allen , which gave her the first pulitzer prize for an african american woman . ||| 6a55b5b8d8193951cdb1f116ede9f9b68be10fe9-71-1|0261ff233cb7cbd0c234f2b00b0de37fcadd0a51-74-1|a9d898f4c36182102eeca7481a582066b4b95a44-71-1
115684 ||| Social_Science ||| Thoth ||| train ||| in one legend , setna , the son of ramses the great , asked his brother anheru to help him retrieve an object belonging to this god which was buried with nefrekeptah in a tomb at memphis . the god was given dominion over the land of the caves and created a light-soul in the duat where he also ruled . this god has a consort named astennu who is an underworld dwelling baboon . in some tales , this god is thought to have given birth to both nefertum and khepri by laying an egg . this god , the husband of seshat , won a game of senet against khonsu , winning five extra days of light which allowed nut to give birth to her many children . this god encouraged tefnut to come home from nubia after she got into a fight with ra and mediated the conflicts between both ra and apep and horus and set in his role as the god of mediation .  FTP  , name this egyptian god of magic , science and writing who is known for having the head of an ibis . ||| 51-192-1
368864 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thoth ||| train ||| in one legend , setna , the son of ramses the great , asked his brother anheru to help him retrieve an object belonging to this god which was buried with nefrekeptah in a tomb at memphis . the god was given dominion over the land of the caves and created a light-soul in the duat where he also ruled . this god has a consort named astennu who is an underworld dwelling baboon . in some tales , this god is thought to have given birth to both nefertum and khepri by laying an egg . this god , the husband of seshat , won a game of senet against khonsu , winning five extra days of light which allowed nut to give birth to her many children . this god encouraged tefnut to come home from nubia after she got into a fight with ra and mediated the conflicts between both ra and apep and horus and set in his role as the god of mediation .  FTP  , name this egyptian god of magic , science and writing who is known for having the head of an ibis . ||| e7527a188d3e54cf8c4d23e6c48af92f76541c4d-68-1|226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-43-1
352474 ||| Literature ||| Mexico ||| dev ||| one poet who lived in this modern-day country said `` even jades fracture ; even gold ruptures '' in a poem that repeats `` not forever on earth , only a brief time here . '' another poet from here told of `` corporeal chains '' as the only thing that keeps the soul from liberty and described ascalaphus as `` pluto '' s loose-tongued minister . '' an author from here created the sexually charged character of splendor in a book whose protagonist encounters the garden of ravana . one poet from here used the image of the `` pyramidal , doleful , mournful shadow '' of `` vain obelisks '' to open her poem `` first dream . '' that poem was analyzed in the volume traps of faith by another poet from here , who wrote eagle or sun and wrote about going `` among your body as among the world '' in a poem that imagined a `` willow of crystal , a poplar of water . ''  FTP  , name this country home to sor juana and the author of `` sunstone , '' octavio paz . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-86-1|6594ca7177f2773a5f03982dbfbb6932f032ddf9-93-1
104704 ||| Literature ||| Alexander Pope ||| train ||| he is described as `` shaking like a leaf '' with `` darts of malice , rage , triumph , wit , and terror '' in virginia woolf 's orlando , whose titular character takes him home with her even though he is poor . he writes that he 'd rather live `` unheard , unknown , '' and `` thus unlamented '' in the poem `` solitude : an ode , '' and recalls that `` nature and nature 's laws lay hid in night '' before the coming of isaac newton in a poem `` intended '' for him . in addition to writing elegy to the memory of an unfortunate lady and eloisa to abelard , he attacked joseph addison and asks `` who breaks a butterfly upon a wheel '' in the `` epistle to doctor arbuthnot. `` he also declared `` the proper study of mankind is man '' and `` a little learning is a dangerous thing. ``  FTP  name this author of essay on man and essay on criticism who satirized the theft of arabella fermor 's hair in the rape of the lock . ||| 64-144-1|18-182-1|31-185-1|51-182-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-82-1
340445 ||| Literature:American ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| one poem by this author describes a `` magical sad sound / transforming all , '' that changes a `` fair isle '' with `` flower-enameled shore '' into `` accursed ground . '' another poem by this author explains the `` double life '' of the title entity , describing its corporeal form that is named `` no more , '' as well as a form that should cause the addressee to `` commend thyself to god ! '' this author wrote a poem `` to zante '' and one titled `` silence , '' as well as a poem that describes its title concept as a `` vulture , whose wings are dull realities '' and asks whether it has not `` driven the hamadryad from the wood '' after calling it a `` true daughter of old time . '' in addition to writing a `` sonnet to science , '' this poet evoked `` night 's plutonian shore '' and lamented his lost love lenore in a poem about a creature that cries `` nevermore . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` the raven . '' ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-81-1
383525 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Rhapsody in Blue ||| train ||| all the musical themes in this work are introduced in the first 14 measures , which begins in b flat , modulates downward , and returns to b flat abruptly . the inspiration for two paintings by arthur dove , it was premiered in a concert that also featured compositions by zez confrey and four serenades by victor herbert , taking place in aeolian hall . the use of rubato throughout this work is especially prominent in the so-called `` train theme , '' and it was notably played in the introduction to woody allen 's manhattan . this work was orchestrated by the composer of the grand canyon suite , and its success caused walter damrosch to commission its composer '' s concerto in f. inspired by the rhythmic noises of a train ride to boston , its signature opening was tailored for russ gorman , a member of paul whiteman '' s band . beginning with a wailing clarinet glissando and scored for jazz band and piano ,  FTP  , identify this 1924 composition originally titled american rhapsody , a work by george gershwin named for a certain color . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-62-1|1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-85-1
335733 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this poet wrote a sonnet which includes an allusion to a ninth wave that fills all the soul with its tide to a man that he addressed as `` o sightless bard , england 's mæonides ! `` , `` milton , '' while he wrote about a poet `` whose name was writ in water '' in his poem addressed to `` keats . '' he instructs the listener to `` tell him not that life is but a mournful dream '' in another poem , which also notes that `` art is long , and time is fleeting . `` this author of `` a psalm of life '' also created a poem which exhorts christ to `` save us all from a death like this/on the reef of norman 's woe ! '' where the title ship wrecked . this author of `` the wreck of the hesperus '' also wrote a long poem in which gabriel lajeunesse is the lost lover of the title arcadian girl .  FTP  , identify this author of `` evangeline , '' a fireside poet who also wrote the song of hiawatha . ||| b4b08b056acfff496dc23687b1cfc33cc5948c8c-96-0|fcf02c387f996231d916824eb7a54d8e010142dc-94-0
101013 ||| History ||| Charles de Gaulle ||| train ||| an attack on this man 's life failed due to the bullet hitting a photograph of his daughter anne , who suffered from down 's syndrome . as a former cabinet member , he would launch his appeal of the 18th of june so as to reinvigorate his country 's morale . following the results of the october referendum , he temporarily stepped down , and as his rpf movement did n't gain momentum , his wilderness years would last a total of twelve years , devoted on writing his war memoirs and waiting to be recalled . called back to service by his country at the verge of civil war and military uprising in 1958 , he would change its stumbling political system and act as a stabilizer by changing its constitution . heavily attacked by street protests in 1968 , he again overcame the threat of street riots and civil war and again emerged victorious , only to resign one year later over a relatively minor issue of devolution and reform of the french senate .  FTP  , who is this french president and general , founder of the fifth republic ||| c82e5beff59e63d5e1f9496a52dcb89234c79895-94-0
368650 ||| Literature ||| Emily Dickinson ||| dev ||| one work by this poet states , `` the feet , mechanical , go round a wooden way of ground , '' and ends with a moment remembered `` as freezing persons recollect the snow/first chill , then stupor , then the letting go . '' this poet of `` after great pain , a formal feeling comes '' wrote about `` spreading wide my narrow hands to gather paradise '' in a work which discusses a `` fairer house than prose '' . the speaker of another work by this poet `` could not see to see '' and states that , during the title event , `` the stillness in the room/was like the stillness in the air/between the heaves of storm '' . another poem states , `` several of nature '' s people/i know , and they know me , '' and describes a figure who `` occasionally rides '' and whose `` notice sudden is '' .  FTP  , name this poet of such works as `` i heard a fly buzz - when i died - '' and `` a narrow fellow in the grass '' . ||| e040d9ccf9abd5ecdc323ce6eb153717804b7fa3-61-1
382730 ||| Literature ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| train ||| one of this poet '' s works bewails the death of a child whose `` parting caused us weep '' and begins , `` no sooner came , but gone , and fall '' n asleep . '' in addition to three poems written on the deaths of grandchildren , this poet wrote a poem whose thirty-third and last stanza refers to `` he whose name is graved in the white stone , '' who will outlast `` time '' s rust . '' in another poem , she describes her breast as `` the welcome house of him my dearest guest , '' and another poem addressed to the same man begins , `` if ever two were one , then surely we '' ; those poems are `` a letter to her husband , absent upon public employment , '' and `` to my dear and loving husband . '' another poem , which addresses the `` ill-formed offspring of my feeble brain , '' is `` the author to her book . ''  FTP  , identify this poet of the collection the tenth muse lately sprung up in america . ||| f5afb59f57f6b86d0742c3efab67eeb259519603-77-1
375224 ||| Literature ||| F. Scott Fitzgerald ||| train ||| this author wrote a short story in which rudolf miller agonizes over confessing sins to father schwartz , like yelling `` 23 skadoo '' at an old woman . another story sees a protagonist classify people as `` feline '' or `` canine , '' and a man named in honor of robert service , dangerous dan mcgrew – though the protagonist , a native of tarleton , gets trapped in the title structure . in addition to `` absolution '' and `` the ice palace , '' this author wrote about a run- in with a girl from harrisburg , during which gordon asks dean for a $ 300 loan in the story `` may day . '' another story sees a descendant of george washington read his slaves a proclamation by nathan bedford forest stating the south won the civil war . in that work , a man from the town of hades named john t. unger witnesses braddock trying to bribe god with a gigantic jewel .  FTP  , name this author of stories like `` babylon revisited '' and `` the diamond as big as the ritz '' . ||| 901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-92-1
6066 ||| Literature ||| Kubla Khan ||| train ||| the prose preface to this work quotes ten lines from `` the picture , '' which end with a passage about some `` fragments dim of lovely forms '' which come `` trembling back , unite , and now once more / the pool becomes a mirror. `` the poem itself mentions `` dancing rocks '' which are `` vaulted like rebounding hail '' or `` chaffy grain beneath the thresher 's flail , '' which emerge from a `` mighty fountain '' forced from a chasm . in a less tumultuous section , it refers to some `` gardens bright with sinuous rills '' where `` many an incense-bearing tree '' are blossoming . later , we learn of a song of mount abora which is chanted by a `` damsel with a dulcimer , '' and the speaker claims that if he could revive her song within him he would `` build that dome in air. ``  FTP  , name this poem which features a sacred river named alph and a `` stately pleasure-dome '' decreed in xanadu by the titular mongol ruler , a work by samuel taylor coleridge . ||| 98-183-1|23-110-1|1-183-1|93-69-1|27-182-1
333797 ||| Literature ||| Haruki Murakami ||| train ||| this narrator can not remember the shape of nose of the title figure , but wants to watch a woody allen movie with her in this author 's `` on seeing a 100 % perfect girl one beautiful april morning . '' a six feet tall super-frog talks about dostoyevsky and saves a city in a story in this author 's blind willow , sleeping woman . in one of his novels , the protagonist dreams of a woman from the dolphin hotel , and sheep man , while in another story , a woman with polio who drags her feet is loved by the owner of two jazz bars . in addition to dance , dance , dance , and writing about hajime in south of the border , west of the sun , this author wrote about a calcutec in hard boiled wonderland and the end of the world . in other works , this man described kumiko 's husband toru okada , and created a novel alternating between the young tamura and nakata .  FTP  , name this author of the wind-up bird chronicle and kafka on the shore . ||| bc9fc14fdaa3470a202ba8861baefbec7f59db45-86-1|64cbf9d8a4683fffd750217e97f05f860320539d-89-1|7f49ff4bc93eb55ed3cf1702cc448518db3aacc9-90-1|212d63fae065541cf109f05e2cba95afe284f050-82-0|8dfa245e41ec291808d2129d0da57d4f446cdef8-89-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-93-1|12e95759588e98fcbafe5ecb5a77fe2b3851d383-32-1|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-91-0|254195a4d138007321eec73129ebb7e41af50798-91-1
375156 ||| Fine_Arts ||| René Magritte ||| test ||| this artist depicts a shadowy raven circling above a fire in one canvas , while another shows a raven witnessing the burning of a house under a crescent moon . a rifle leans up against a wall with a pool of blood at its base in the canvas the survivor , while a bird cage is the focus of a work entitled elective affinities . this artist , whose works '' titles were often provided by louis scutenaire , showed a woman '' s nightgown hanging on a wall with real breasts coming out of it , and black high-heeled shoes with real toes protruding , in the philosophy of boudoir . in another canvas , a large yellow gramophone sits on a table and a man in a suit listens to it , with a suitcase on the floor and a presumably dead person lying behind him on a red couch . in addition to the menaced assassin , he depicted geometrically-arranged floating men in golconda .  FTP  , name this man who wrote `` this is not a pipe '' in the treachery of images , and positively loved bowler hats . ||| 6eae4d1792eb4ee70810802cf197313db81df0bf-84-0|a8a12a9ec74c87fcf00c7d0d6ce352133887f5fb-39-1
122840 ||| Literature ||| Gertrude Stein ||| train ||| writer claimed `` to exact resemblance the exact resemblance as exact as a resemblance '' in `` if i told him. `` that poem was written in response to a portrait of her , of which picasso claimed `` everybody says that she does not look like it but that does not make any difference , she will. `` she wrote of the multiracial woman melanctha herbert and her death of tuberculosis and of the servant anna federner working herself to death out of a desire to help people in a series of novellas set in bridgepoint . she divided a poetry collection into the sections `` objects , '' `` food , '' and `` room , '' and included the phrase `` pigeons on the grass alas '' for the libretto of an opera written by virgil thomson . this author of three lives described the origins of the phrase `` a rose is a rose is a rose is a rose '' and the writing of her partner 's famous cookbook in another work .  FTP  , name this author of tender buttons and the autobiography of alice b. toklas . ||| 30-163-1|42-141-1|3-133-1
119890 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Harold Pinter ||| train ||| the hooded man and the unnamed son of the elderly woman are in prison in one of this man 's plays , while another play by this author ends with deborah claiming that her parents are on a cruise to bangkok with estelle , though they are actually dead . this author of mountain language and a kind of alaska created a play consisting entirely of a dialogue between a minicab controller and a driver , and one in which rebecca calls devlin a `` fuckpig '' after describing a man whom she told to put his hands around her throat . in addition to victoria station and ashes to ashes , this author wrote a more famous work in which aston receives shock treatments and mac davies attempts to conceal his welsh heritage , one in which the hit-men ben and gus argue about lighting the kettle before ben is told that his victim will enter with his fly open , and one about goldberg and mccann meeting piano player stanley webber at the title event .  FTP name this author of the caretaker , the dumbwaiter , and the birthday party . ||| 20-131-0|70-150-1|71-144-1
114808 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| train ||| writer from this country wrote about `` the sorceror '' who calls his third testicle his sister estrella in the novel the lizard 's tale . another writer from here wrote about anti-hero remo erdosain , who gets caught up with a man known as the astrologer , in the novel the seven madmen . in addition to luisa valenzuela and roberto arlt , another writer of this nation wrote the novel the angel of darkness and told of surrealist painter juan pablo castel who murders his beloved maria iribarne in the novel el tnel . another novel from this nation centers around a man who gives the name faustine to a woman who speaks of canada , only to discover that the two suns and two moons he observes on the supposed island of villings are the result of twin realities . in addition to ernesto sabato and adolfo bioy casares , another writer from here tells of a man who travels with sergeant cruz and battles a black payador .  FTP  , name this birthplace of the author of martin fierro and the author of `` the garden of forking paths. `` ||| 31-194-0
116480 ||| Literature ||| Bernard Malamud ||| train ||| one of this author 's characters wants to paint a portrait of his mother , but listens to the art criticism of the title whore in his story `` the pimp 's revenge. `` that character also was convinced to forge the venus of urbino and has his dissertation on giotto stolen . in one story by this author , a man that is able to make money by selling bread he has baked his own tears into refuses to lend money for kobotsky . this author that created the baker lieb also wrote about the tenant kessler that is almost evicted by gruber . in addition to `` the loan '' and `` the mourners , '' he wrote about a man that works with ward menoque . that man saves helen from rape , only to rape her . in that novel , frank alpine owns the store of morris buber . in another novel , the protagonist is shot with a silver bullet by harriet bird after sam simpson perishes .  FTP  , name this author of the assistant who wrote about roy hobbes in his baseball themed novel the natural . ||| 30-186-1|20-187-1|28-156-1
340430 ||| Literature:British ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| in one poem , this author laments that `` we only toil , who are the first of things . '' that poem by this author describes a land `` where all things always seem 'd the same , '' and the speaker is `` propt on beds of amaranth and moly . '' at the end of that poem , the speaker advises `` rest ye , brother mariners , we will not wander more , '' preferring to stay in the company of the title `` mild-eyed melancholy '' people , who came bearing branches `` of that enchanted stem . '' in another poem by this author the speaker announces `` i am become a name '' and remembers `` much have i seen and known . '' in that poem the speaker leaves to his son `` the scepter and the isle '' and resolves to `` sail beyond the sunset '' and `` to strive , to seek , to find , and not to yield . ''  FTP  , name this poet who was inspired by the odyssey to write `` the lotos-eaters '' and `` ulysses . '' ||| 504e34f3ae479b5325bf7efd8a99fffb91693203-96-0
123319 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| of this man 's poems is in the form of a letter signed `` sincerely g. i. joe '' and notes `` you ca n't say i was n't with you in each battle , as a soldier , and a friend '' before asking `` will v-day be me-day too '' he wrote that `` we , the people , must redeem the land , the mines , the plants , the rivers '' in a poem which notes `` america never was america to me. `` he wrote `` i could 've died for love- but for livin ' i was born '' in `` life is fine. `` this writer riffed on the title of a whitman poem in a work which claims `` they send me to eat in the kitchen when company comes. `` this poet of `` i , too , sing america '' wrote about a man who `` made that poor piano moan with melody '' on lennox avenue in `` the weary blues. ``  FTP  , name this american poet who asked `` what happens to a dream deferred '' in his poem `` harlem. `` ||| 62-187-1|19-159-0
13087 ||| Social_Science ||| Dionysus ||| train ||| his love of the satyr ampelos , who was killed by the river pactolus , resulted in the creation of one of the things most associated with him . in one story , when king lycurgus learned that this god was in his kingdom , he imprisoned the followers of him , which resulted in the god 's fleeing to thetis . he then made lycurgus go insane , thinking his son was some ivy , a plant holy to this god , which in turn made the land go bare until lycurgus was drawn and quartered by his rebelling people . in another famous case of regal hostility towards this god , who was worshipped by the maenads , his own cousin is eventually raped and torn to pieces by a group of women including his mother , agave , after pentheus is driven to the wilds following his forbidding of this god 's worship in a story used for a play by euripedes .  FTP  , this son of a woman who died when she saw zeus in his full splendor , semele , the greek god of inspired madness and wine . ||| 10-71-1|9-17-1|f2e288876548bf10657bc639826f23e7062edfc2-94-1|40-50-1|88-195-1|28-52-1|252-87-1|73-152-1
325320 ||| Literature ||| Sylvia Plath ||| train ||| this author described a person whose `` malady of sacrilegious mirth / spread gay contagion with each clever breath '' in a poem which tells the title character to `` play the straight man for a term / and tolerate the humor of the worm . '' this author wrote about a newborn baby whose `` clear vowels rise like balloons '' in a poem beginning `` love set you going like a fat gold watch . '' this author of `` dirge for a joker '' and `` morning song '' wrote a poem whose speaker warns `` herr god '' and `` herr lucifer '' to `` beware / beware '' because the speaker will rise `` out of the ash '' with her `` red hair '' and `` eat men like air . '' this poet wrote `` every woman adores a fascist '' in a poem whose speaker imagines a stake in the `` fat black heart '' of the title character , who may be this poet 's husband ted hughes .  FTP  , name this author of the poems `` lady larazus '' and `` daddy . '' ||| 90dc9fe6a794e0da650e092469650880a08a0640-70-1|1eac6846076066b227e6525ae0a6b465522f4c59-85-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-48-1|554ce006b5314c6088903bf5984659f85ba35b06-25-0|03d10b414d919d184a820360af2d88e07205e1b4-85-1|d38547f51583a2b79d759084b54792b7bcfe63ce-85-1|f3c07c664bd1459db5063151b6f7408954d09fce-80-0|2b9d73937a9138b9f9038934ae74c8f1e8723bb8-65-1|cb2b7fec2af9c3f940d35871ba7bb36c30414e01-58-1
375132 ||| Literature ||| Kate Chopin ||| train ||| in one story by this author , an aged grandmother claims that other ethnicities are inferior , saying the `` sound of the irish voice is distressing to the sick , '' but she changes her mind after accidentally rescuing her own granddaughter . the actor adrienne farival gets banned from a convent in this author '' s story `` lilacs , '' while another work concerns louise mallard , who rejoices at a railroad accident that she thinks kills her husband brently only to die of a heart attack when he comes home . besides `` a matter of prejudice '' and that work , `` the story of an hour , '' this author is known for a story that ends with a bonfire of dresses belonging to the adoptive daughter of the valmondes , in which armand finds a letter from his mother revealing that he is a mulatto . this author '' s best known work sees robert lebrun and edna pontellier '' s doomed affair lead to the latter '' s suicide .  FTP  , identify this american author of `` desiree '' s baby '' and the awakening . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-66-1
328277 ||| Literature ||| Allen Ginsberg ||| train ||| this poet wrote `` i dreamed i dwelled in a homeless place where i was lost alone '' as some of his `` new stanzas for amazing grace . '' he included the image of `` the horses head in a capitalists ' bed '' in a poem which repeats the line `` brute force , world-wide , and full of money '' four times . this author of `` hadda been playing on the jukebox asked `` what new element before us unborn in nature '' in `` plutonian ode . '' he promised `` i 'm putting my queer shoulder to the wheel '' in his poem `` america . '' this poet had a hallucinatory vision while reading the works of william blake and hyrdrogen jukebox is among his many collaborations with phillip glass . he opened one poem `` strange now to think of you , gone without corsets & eyes '' and told carl solomon `` i 'm with you in rockland '' in another .  FTP  , name this beat poet who wrote `` i saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness '' in howl . ||| 190ea873ad20c3cd0b3f03572e1373baa3bbc5ba-94-0|e38436f62c6f68e41e48771bf2136279c8f6c66f-93-0
338774 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| train ||| this author 's feud with rufus griswold led griswold to write a vituperative biography about him . he was known as the `` tomahawk man '' because of his devastating critical reviews in magazines such as godey 's lady 's book . this author claimed that poems which preached morality committed the `` heresy of the didactic , '' and argued that short stories and poems should be short enough to be read in one sitting in order to produce a `` single effect '' on the reader . he satirized the transcendentalists as `` frogpondians , '' and sparked a controversy by accusing henry wadsworth longfellow of plagiarism in 1845 . this author called the death of a beautiful woman `` the most poetical topic in the world '' in an essay outlining his systematic planning of one of his poems , which repeats a single-word refrain to create a melancholy tone . he outlined his literary ideas in essays such as `` the poetic principle '' and `` the philosophy of composition . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` the city in the sea '' and `` the raven . '' ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-78-1
329666 ||| Literature ||| Don Quixote ||| train ||| one character in this work meets a moorish boy in toledo , who sells him a manuscript written by cide hamete benengel , and that character had earlier dedicated a work to the count of benalcazar and banares . in one scene of this work , leonela discovers that lothario and camilla are having an affair after camilla 's husband anselmo tells lothario to seduce her and gives him four thousand crowns . another character in this work writes the lines , `` and now i die , and since there is no hope of happiness for me in life or death , still to my fantasy i 'll fondly cling '' after dying of a broken heart over the shepherdess marcela . at the funeral of that character , chrysostom , one character appears who had earlier been attacked by a lady 's attendant and had his ear-wound healed by a shepherd , after having promised his squire the governorship of an island .  FTP —name this work , in which the the title character is in love with dulcinea and has a squire named sancho panza , a novel by miguel cervantes . ||| 64d405ac4c00497db578252e8b6600beda6c7032-89-1|53bd6fd710bcba169e07e6feab2d6bc6c9772808-88-1
119924 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| don carlos , bartolome roman , and the count of lara are characters in his play the spanish student , while paul flemming 's journeys in germany make up this man 's novel hyperion . one poem by this man focuses on `` a youth , who bore , 'mid snow and ice , a banner with the strange device '' , and another begins by pleading , `` tell me not , in mournful numbers , life is but an empty dream ! `` this author of `` excelsior '' and `` a psalm of life '' wrote a narrative work in which the title character accepts a challenge by thor `` to avenge his father slain , and reconquer realm and reign '' , and another work which ends with the lines , `` christ save us all from a death like this , on the reef of norman 's woe ! ``  FTP name this author of `` the saga of king olaf '' and `` the wreck of the hesperus '' , who also wrote about `` the shores of gitche gumee '' in his `` song of hiawatha '' . ||| 23-41-1|0-46-0|50-191-1
121164 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| train ||| during the year of the six emperors , this city was the site of a battle in which the general capelianus defeated the emperors gordian i and gordian ii . one general hired by this city captured marcus atilius regulus , and that spartan named xanthippus was victorious at the battle of the bagradas river . another figure from this city used guerilla tactics from his stronghold on mt . eryx , but could not capture lilybaeum , and another general from this city was beheaded by claudius nero , who tossed his head into his brother 's camp after a victory at the battle of the metaurus . this polity was defeated at the battle of baecula , and this city sought peace after their defeat at campi magni . this city 's citadel was called the byrsa , and gaius gracchus founded a new colony here called junonia , despite the fact that its land was salted during its defeat at the hands of scipio aemilianus .  FTP  , identify this city , whose leaders included hanno the great and hamilcar barca , and who fought the punic wars against the roman empire . ||| 30-170-1|3-164-1
323984 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| dev ||| during the year of the six emperors , this city was the site of a battle in which the general capelianus defeated the emperors gordian i and gordian ii . one general hired by this city captured marcus atilius regulus , and that spartan named xanthippus was victorious at the battle of the bagradas river . another figure from this city used guerilla tactics from his stronghold on mt . eryx , but could not capture lilybaeum , and another general from this city was beheaded by claudius nero , who tossed his head into his brother 's camp after a victory at the battle of the metaurus . this polity was defeated at the battle of baecula , and this city sought peace after their defeat at campi magni . this city 's citadel was called the byrsa , and gaius gracchus founded a new colony here called junonia , despite the fact that its land was salted during its defeat at the hands of scipio aemilianus .  FTP  , identify this city , whose leaders included hanno the great and hamilcar barca , and who fought the punic wars against the roman empire . ||| 94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-44-0|a7943d36208ac2290bd9639cabf07a25fdf7b931-88-0
115751 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hungary ||| train ||| one non-mozart composer from this country used twinkle twinkle little star as the basis for a work subtitled `` for the enjoyment of humorous people and for the annoyance of others , '' his variations on a nursery tune , and also created the comic opera , aunt simona . another of this country 's composers experimented with rhythm syllables , a moveable-do system , and some namesake hand signals to develop with jeno adam a musical education program that was later applied to this country 's schools . that man 's own musical contributions include the laudes organi , the peacock variations , and an opera beginning with a `` musical sneeze '' that sees a series of stories vibrantly related by a cavalrymen who single-handedly vanquishes napoleon . one composer from this nation created for his favored student sophie menter a piano concerto `` in the style of '' this country , and was inspired by mazeppa in the fourth of his transcendental etudes . producing the composer of hary janos , zoltan kodaly ,  FTP  , identify this european country , home to erno dohnanyi , franz liszt , and bela bartok . ||| 0-171-1|20-181-1|31-196-0|53-196-0|73-79-0|130-76-1
368910 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Hungary ||| train ||| one non-mozart composer from this country used twinkle twinkle little star as the basis for a work subtitled `` for the enjoyment of humorous people and for the annoyance of others , '' his variations on a nursery tune , and also created the comic opera , aunt simona . another of this country 's composers experimented with rhythm syllables , a moveable-do system , and some namesake hand signals to develop with jeno adam a musical education program that was later applied to this country 's schools . that man 's own musical contributions include the laudes organi , the peacock variations , and an opera beginning with a `` musical sneeze '' that sees a series of stories vibrantly related by a cavalrymen who single-handedly vanquishes napoleon . one composer from this nation created for his favored student sophie menter a piano concerto `` in the style of '' this country , and was inspired by mazeppa in the fourth of his transcendental etudes . producing the composer of hary janos , zoltan kodaly ,  FTP  , identify this european country , home to erno dohnanyi , franz liszt , and bela bartok . ||| 1afef9d3e66b165d3cab207760d6f69b6ffaef1e-47-1
112819 ||| Literature ||| Gertrude Stein ||| train ||| one of this writer 's works includes an undivided section titled `` rooms , '' as well as individual entries such as `` a red stamp '' and `` roastbeef. `` this poet penned the line `` egg be takers '' and included the phrase `` pat ten patent '' in the poem that includes this writer 's most quoted line . one of this author 's works has a part two but no part one , contains multiple chapter xs and chapter 10s , and opens with the line `` once . always excited to say twice. `` this author of alphabets and birthdays also wrote that brim beauvais , as well as the poem sacred emily . in addition to writing about the titular writer who wishes to meet this author , `` pablo picasso and alfred whitehead '' for her hypothetical book the wives of geniuses i have sat with , this poet gathered verbal fragments in a cubist style for her tender buttons .  FTP  , name this author of the autobiography of alice b. toklas , the poet behind the line `` a rose is a rose is a rose. `` ||| 33-168-1|62-183-1|47-196-1|22-172-1|50-196-0|71-182-1
112877 ||| Literature ||| Gertrude Stein ||| test ||| one of this writer 's works includes an undivided section titled `` rooms , '' as well as individual entries such as `` a red stamp '' and `` roastbeef. `` this poet penned the line `` egg be takers '' and included the phrase `` pat ten patent '' in the poem that includes this writer 's most quoted line . one of this author 's works has a part two but no part one , contains multiple chapter xs and chapter 10s , and opens with the line `` once . always excited to say twice. `` this author of alphabets and birthdays also wrote that brim beauvais , as well as the poem sacred emily . in addition to writing about the titular writer who wishes to meet this author , `` pablo picasso and alfred whitehead '' for her hypothetical book the wives of geniuses i have sat with , this poet gathered verbal fragments in a cubist style for her tender buttons .  FTP  , name this author of the autobiography of alice b. toklas , the poet behind the line `` a rose is a rose is a rose. `` ||| 64-170-1|10-171-1|247-172-1|14-179-1|27-31-1|122-182-1
368639 ||| Literature ||| Robert Graves ||| train ||| one poem by this man ends , `` we shall go mad no doubt , and die that way , '' if `` we let our tongues lose self-possession '' . that poem notes , `` we spell away the overhanging night/we spell away the soldiers and the fright , '' and begins , `` children are dumb to say how hot the sun is . '' another poem states that the title entity needs `` no scrutinizing glass/no intense light to be streamed/upon it '' and describes it as `` ast reason and past synonym '' . this poet of `` the cool web '' and `` in the beginning was a word '' asked in another poem , `` has god '' s supply of tolerable husbands/fallen , in fact , so low '' . this poet of `` a slice of wedding cake '' also described the killing of german prisoners of war by the british army in a memoir about his wwi experiences , and wrote a fictional biography of the title emperor in another work .  FTP  , name this author of goodbye to all that and i , claudius . ||| 62c6fc62b8f362ae2a77c542b5393ba5e47976c6-92-0
349509 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| George Santayana ||| train ||| one of this 20th century philosopher '' s works offers the reader a way out of the `` labyrinth of error '' by offering a spiritual life that is disillusion . that work critiqued the ideas of dean inge and is called platonism and the spiritual life . another work by this thinker claims `` in natural philosophy , i am a decided materialist . '' that work ranks democritus as the most relevant thinker of all time and aristotle second , before equating pantheism with atheism and arguing that the title entity is based upon science . another work by this thinker posits three ways of overcoming illusion , which allows the human mind to reach a concept this thinker terms `` essence . '' that work argues against dogmatism and posits `` one more system of philosophy '' that is inspired by this man '' s catholicism . that work '' s second title concept is simply the assumption of existence , which leads to the conclusion that `` philosophy begins in medias res . ''  FTP  , identify this spanish-american philosopher who wrote the life of reason and skepticism and animal faith . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-84-1
11995 ||| Social_Science ||| Herbert Spencer ||| train ||| he defended the utility of art and criticized the standard method of teaching the classics in his education , intellectual , moral , and physical . he debated frederic harrison in a series of articles later collected as the nature and reality of religion and , in another work , argued that the uniformity of law depended on what he termed `` the persistence of force. `` he argued that basic rights are natural in the sense that they give value to `` customs '' in a chapter called `` the great political superstition. `` that chapter was found in the man versus the state which was written after his first principles laid out the basic foundations of his philosophical project including his `` development hypothesis. `` this man argued for universal suffrage in his first major work subtitled `` the conditions essential to happiness specified , and the first of them developed. `` that work was one of the first to apply the theories of lamarck to society .  FTP  , identify this author of 1851 's social statics , a british philosopher best known for coining the expression `` survival of the fittest. `` ||| 3-176-1
340673 ||| Literature:British ||| John Keats ||| train ||| this poet addresses a `` fair creature of an hour '' in a poem that concludes `` i sit alone and think 'til love and fame and nothingness do sink . '' in a response to another poet 's `` alastor , '' this man wrote of an indian maid singing about the entourage of bacchus in part of a longer poem . this poet of `` when i have fears that i may cease to be '' composed a love sonnet beginning `` bright star ! would i were steadfast as thou art . '' this author wrote to `` think not of them , thou hast thy music too '' while describing a `` season of mists and mellow fruitfulness '' in one poem , and in another the speaker comments `` the sedge is withered from the lake '' and recounts dreaming of `` pale kings '' after being enthralled by the title figure .  FTP  , name this author of `` to autumn '' and `` la belle dame sans merci '' who wrote that `` beauty is truth , truth beauty '' in `` ode on a grecian urn . '' ||| f55899c9bc3e3664463eab724c94ca4cba0f5133-87-1
366161 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| test ||| the speaker vows to keep her charge '' s crystal tears in a golden vial in his `` the nymph complaining for the death of her fawn , '' while another speaker declares that `` all resistance against her is vain '' in `` the fair singer . '' this author of the prose work the rehearsal transposed served as tutor to lord fairfax at the latter '' s estate , which is the setting of his longest poem , `` upon appleton house . '' other notable works include verses dedicated to clora and one that pictures `` little t.c . in a prospect of flowers ; '' as well as a series of works written in the guise of `` the mower '' who speaks `` against gardens '' and `` to the glowworms '' in a pair of poems . but his best known work urges a woman to `` sport '' with the speaker before `` time '' s winged chariot '' arrives and opens with the line , `` had we but world enough and time . ''  FTP  , identify this poet of `` to his coy mistress . '' ||| 30fe864d471aeff27d32d326faa517a81d204ba0-92-0
352692 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| one poem by this author begins by stating that `` my sorrow… / thinks these dark days of autumn rain / are as beautiful as days can be . '' the speaker of one of his poems decides to turn back before saying `` no , i will go on farther -- and we shall see , '' leading to his discovery of the decaying title object in the snow . another poem ends by pondering if he faces sleep similar to a woodchuck '' s `` or just some human sleep . '' in yet another poem , this author describes how `` one luminary clock against the sky / proclaimed the time was neither wrong nor right . '' that poem by this author of `` my november guest '' also proclaims that he has `` outwalked the furthest city light '' while walking the dark streets in a depressed mood . this author wrote `` acquainted with the night , '' and in another poem he stated that `` good fences make good neighbors . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` after apple picking '' and `` mending wall . '' ||| 6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-81-1
349493 ||| Literature ||| Duino Elegies ||| dev ||| in an unpublished one of these works , the author details a time when `` once poets resounded over the battlefield , '' leading him to ponder `` what voice can outshout the rattle of this metallic age '' another one describes a hero that is `` strangely close to those who died young '' and whose `` being is his ascent . '' according to the first one of these works , `` pollen of flowering godhead , junctions of light , shields of bliss '' and `` tempests of storm-filled delighted feelings '' are enumerated as `` creation '' s favorite ones . '' that one captures the terror of the ethereal raphael by asking `` where are the days of tobias '' and also praises a sixteenth century italian sonneteer who was spurned by count collalto , gaspara stampa . one of these works was inspired by a family of saltimbanques painted by picasso , and they were inspired by a namesake italian bastion and castle owned by marie von thurn where their author had visions of `` terrifying angels . ''  FTP  , identify this group of poems by rainer maria rilke . ||| c274b09d9e493936971d5a2792001b7dd9666a52-73-0
112937 ||| History ||| Carthage ||| train ||| battle fought at the capital of this former polity resulted in the deaths of both gordians , ending their rebellion against maximinus thrax , and long after the fall of this polity , its capital was razed by forces under hasan ibn al'numan , who besieged a force here under john the patrician and tiberius apsimarus . this polity featured a military tribunal known as the one hundred and four , and an earlier siege of its capital saw the capture of its citadel , the byrsa , and a final stand at the temple of eshmoun . its forces were defeated at the battle of himera by gelon , and it was victorious at the battle of the saw to fight off a revolt under spendius and mathos in the truceless war , also known as the mercenary war . a kingdom that shared its capital fell after the battles of ad decimum and tricamarum , leading to the deposition of gelimer the vandal . mago and hanno the navigator were subjects of ,  FTP  , this empire , which had victories at lake trasimene and cannae while fighting the second punic war against rome . ||| 18-192-0
323919 ||| Literature ||| Samuel Beckett ||| train ||| this author wrote a work where croak tells characters named music and words that love is the theme of the evening . in another work maddy rooney goes to the station to pick up her blind husband before learning his train was delayed because a little girl was thrown under the tracks . this author of all that fall and not i wrote about the director instructing the assistant to position a stationary man called the protagonist into a specific pose in his play catastrophe . in the first act of another plays a woman tries to decipher the words on a toothbrush , which is one of the items she pulls out of her bag including a revolver named brownie . willie climbs the mound of sand where winnie is imprisoned at the end of his play happy days . this man wrote a play whose title character can not remember the definition of viduity , loves eating bananas , and listens to recordings of his younger self on his sixty-ninth birthday .  FTP  , name this irish author of krapp 's last tape who also wrote about vladimir and estragon in waiting for godot . ||| dfa69c8f1a49f960a5a6daf5878c329402ad8eac-92-1
118556 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| train ||| one of this poet 's early anthologies contains a fragment from another work , in which nathaniel is mocked for reading that poem without apostrophes . another work sees the claim `` my parts had power to charm a sacred nun '' made by a man who would `` new pervert a reconciled maid '' and tells of a scorned woman throwing objects into a river , while a third poem describes the sun 's face as `` purple-colour 'd '' and sees one title figure curse love after she throws herself at the other , who is killed by a boar . in addition to a lover 's complaint and venus and adonis , this author used the line `` for these dead birds sigh a prayer '' to close another poem , and told of the `` chaste '' title figure who must endure the `` lust-breathed '' intentions of tarqin . the author of the phoenix and the turtle and the rape of lucrece ,  FTP  , identify this author whose other poetry includes a work beginning `` shall i compare thee to a summer 's day , '' one of his sonnets . ||| 14-197-1|19-192-1
115603 ||| Social_Science ||| George Berkeley ||| train ||| in one of this thinker 's works , euphranor continuously assails the title figure with objections to the internal consistency of christianity , while another references `` ghosts of departed quantities '' while railing against the concept of infinitesimal change . that work was the subject of a thomas bayes reply defending fluxions , and is addressed to an `` infidel mathematician. `` this thinker concludes another work with a discussion of an `` unknown quiddity '' that may allow the use of the authority of moses , and wrote of the titular `` minute philosopher , '' in alciphron . the lowlights of his career came in his newton-bashing works like the analyst and de motu , which strayed from a central debate about the perception and independent existence of matter in his most famous work . concluding the god is the active force behind the external world which consists soley of ideas in his treatise concerning the principles of human knowledge ,  FTP  , identify this author who cast two fictional greek philosophers as the title figures of his most famous work , an irish empiricist who wrote three dialogues between hylas and philonous . ||| 0-180-1|42-116-1
113018 ||| Social_Science ||| Thebes, Greece ||| train ||| queen of this place married epopeus after she was seduced by zeus and was given as a slave to dirce by her father nycteus . another daughter of a king of this city gave birth to mopsus and was forced to oversee the oracle of apollo at colophon . in addition to antiope , a general of this city 's army , originally from tiryns , fled here after killing his father-in-law electryon over a dispute about some cattle . megareus sacrificed himself in order to save this city , and amphiaraus was tricked into going to war against this city after he was given a necklace belonging to harmonia . amphion and zetheus are said to have built this city 's walls , and its founder was told by the oracle of delphi to follow a cow to its current site ; that founder , along with his brothers phoenix and cilix , had been told by their father agenor not to come home until their sister europa was found . melanippus was among the defenders of this city against an army led by polynices .  FTP  , name this greek city-state founded by cadmus . ||| 22-101-1|9-144-1|54-144-1
329555 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| test ||| sophy ellis tells mrs. ashcroft about a spirit named token that can transfer harry mockler 's leg wound to her in this author 's story `` the wish house . '' georgie and miriam find that they share a common fantasy life in his `` the brushwood boy . '' the first four stanzas of one of his poems each end `` lest we forget , lest we forget , '' and he described a group that will `` want their beer today '' after supervising the execution of a murderer from the regiment in another poem . an experience aboard disko troop 's fishing vessel , the we 're here , turns harvey cheyne into a man in his novel captains courageous . this author of the poems `` recessional '' and `` danny deever '' also described a teenager 's apprenticeship to a tibetan lama and dravot and carnahan 's adventure in kaffiristan in kim and the man who would be king .  FTP  , name this author of `` if '' and a poem about `` new-caught , sullen peoples , half-devil and half-child , '' `` the white man 's burden . '' ||| 702f7d817bf9902ade56e8a73c2dece98fe930c4-92-1
119913 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Jorge Luis Borges ||| train ||| an arabic king abandons a babylonian king in the desert after being locked in a maze in one story by this author , while a lack of arabic words for tragedy and comedy stymie the title character 's attempts to explain the concepts in another . in addition to `` the two kings and the two labyrinths '' and `` averroes 's search '' , he wrote one story in which nils runeburg writes books about the title apostle `` as god and the real savior '' and `` as the human counterpart of jesus '' and wrote about a young medical student in argentina reading the bible to an illiterate family in another story . this author of `` three versions of judas '' and `` the gospel according to mark '' wrote a story about a point in space that contains all other points and is in the cellar of daneri 's house , and one story in which yu tsan kills dr. stephen albert to convey the name of a city to be bombed .  FTP name this author of `` the aleph '' and `` the garden of the forking paths '' . ||| 129-191-1|52-65-1|123-140-0|15-197-1
115500 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| test ||| in one work by this artist , a shirtless man with a golden griffin on his helmet dangles a baby and holds a sword while a woman holds a dead baby and gesture angrily . this artist of the judgment of solomon showed three reclining nudes looking on as the first title figure approaches a weapons cache in his venus presenting arms to aeneas . one work by this artist depicts at right a tree bent towards the open sky as two men in orange tunics bear the title figure down a winding road away from athens , while in another a nude old man plays a lyre and a young child next to him holds an hourglass while four figures representing poverty , labor , wealth , and pleasure face outwards holding hands in a circle . this man 's the burial of phocion and a dance to the music of time share characteristic settings with his most famous work , in which four shepherds gather around a tombstone and gesture toward the titular inscription .  FTP  , identify this french painter of rape of the sabine women whose rural scenes include et in arcadia ego . ||| 3-154-0|115-156-0
368724 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Nicolas Poussin ||| train ||| in one work by this artist , a shirtless man with a golden griffin on his helmet dangles a baby and holds a sword while a woman holds a dead baby and gesture angrily . this artist of the judgment of solomon showed three reclining nudes looking on as the first title figure approaches a weapons cache in his venus presenting arms to aeneas . one work by this artist depicts at right a tree bent towards the open sky as two men in orange tunics bear the title figure down a winding road away from athens , while in another a nude old man plays a lyre and a young child next to him holds an hourglass while four figures representing poverty , labor , wealth , and pleasure face outwards holding hands in a circle . this man 's the burial of phocion and a dance to the music of time share characteristic settings with his most famous work , in which four shepherds gather around a tombstone and gesture toward the titular inscription .  FTP  , identify this french painter of rape of the sabine women whose rural scenes include et in arcadia ego . ||| 8d4b472cb9446a0c4056a24db58b9cb475478e85-90-0|420aeb05432d53be37a4b2505fb069033cdba522-89-0|1d3ab1d45c3c44c5a59e0d4820015ae9c52fb7f1-91-0
119179 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| test ||| one of this author 's works include an intelligence officer named iq , a journalist named spyhole , and an obese man nicknamed semi-dozen who turns his house into who turns his house into a bomb after his family is killed . in addition to that novel which also features the assassin `` the dentist , '' this author wrote a novel in which the albino lazarus , a painting by kola , and a concert given by joe golder connect the central characters . this author wrote about how the cocoa corporation 's disastrous attempts to enter the town of aiyero are thwarted when their advertiser ofeyi becomes custodian of the grain and tries to overthrow the cartel . in another of his works , the modernized schoolteacher lakunle is defeated by baroka in a contest for the hand of sidi and he included the legend of the not-i bird in his play about simon pilking 's attempts to stop elesin oba from committing the title ritual .  FTP  name this author of season of anomy , the interpreters and the lion and the jewel , the nigerian playwright of death and the king 's horseman . ||| 23-118-0|9-136-1
6631 ||| Literature ||| Ivan Turgenev ||| train ||| in one of this author 's stories , a physician married an `` ill-tempered woman '' who does nothing but sleep in order to punish himself for falling in love with alexandra , a dying maiden . in addition to `` the district doctor , '' this man wrote a novel in which the protagonist 's plan to marry liza is thwarted when he finds his purportedly dead wife , varvara pavlova , waiting for him in the foyer . in another of his novels , the titular friend of lezhnev impresses the household of darya mikhailovna and falls in love with natasha . vassily vassilevitch goes to alexander mikhalyich 's dinner party in this man 's story `` hamlet of the shchigrovsky district , '' and this man wrote about elena 's fascination with the bulgarian insarov in on the eve . another work by this author of the home of the gentry and rudin discusses the dissection of a frog and a man 's death from cutting himself with an infected knife during surgery .  FTP  , name this russian author of the sportsman 's sketches who created kirsanov and bazarov and fathers and sons . ||| 115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-80-1
115642 ||| Literature ||| David Foster Wallace ||| train ||| in one work by this author , rick vigorous provides an ancillary account after the protagonist is repeatedly derided by her cockatiel over her management of her relative 's escape from a nursing home . another work by this man notes that authors of fiction `` like to ogle '' in a predatory style , but laments the decline in properly-employed literary irony created by the prevalence of television in modern culture . this creator of the switchboard operator lenore beadsmen considered the title figure 's `` beautification '' of athletics in a work referencing his own junior tennis career , `` roger federer as religious experience , '' and included the aforementioned `` e unibus pluram '' in a collection title for his highly critical account of a caribbean cruise . this author of consider the lobster , the broome of the system , and a supposedly fun thing i 'll never do again will have his last novel , the pale king , published posthumously in 2010 , two years after this man committed suicide . best known for a novel about the incandenza family ,  FTP  , name this american author of infinite jest . ||| 18-173-1|19-111-1|43-182-1
6571 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| one of his poems discusses a `` beautiful mild woman '' and states that the title character 's fall `` needs much laboring. `` another poem by this man states that the title characters `` were all on show '' and ends with the image of `` the foul rag and bone shop of the heart. `` in addition to `` adam 's curse '' and `` the circus animals ' desertion '' , he asked `` how can we tell the dancer from the dance '' in the last line of his poem `` among school children , '' and wrote of a people to whom `` no likely end '' could bring loss , `` or leave them happier than before. `` in that same poem , the title character believes `` that he shall meet his fate / somewhere among the clouds above , '' while another poem compares an old man with a tattered robe upon a stick and opens by describing the title place as `` no country for old men. ``  FTP  , name this author of `` an irish airman foresees his death '' , and `` sailing to byzantium. `` ||| 49-178-1|23-54-1|35-192-1|128-192-0|114679e495fefe3fa959ae7a9f47b0e4eef43dee-90-0|75-68-1|142-149-1|41-172-1|66-192-0
349450 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| train ||| one of this author '' s protagonists crosses the trillion and one forking paths after crossing the mist of time , which is composed of a white substance that abhors memory . that novel sees the title character starting from silsila , journeying with prometheus , as well as a dancing bear and a singing dog , to do battle against the aalim . in addition to that novel inspired by the creative power of video games , luka and the fire of life , this author wrote a prequel to that work in which the mechanical butt the hoopoe serves as a mount for the title character , who saves princess batcheat and defeats smooty buttoo and the lord of silence `` khattam-shud . '' that novel concerns the second moon of earth , kahania , and integrates the author '' s belief in the powers of imagination by having the protagonist go there to save the title group of fictitious imaginations .  FTP  , name this author of haroun and the sea of stories , who also used magical elements in a novel which begins with gibreel farishta falling from the sky , the satanic verses . ||| 0076279ca8a4bad2e40f2d7f64eb7cbb26c80c1a-94-1
316163 ||| History ||| Venezuela ||| train ||| one dictator of this nation had himself styled `` the moses of the republic , '' and `` supreme chief of the liberal revolutionary restoration , '' and was deposed by his lieutenant when he left to receive medical care in paris . the successor to cipriano castro , juan vicente gomez , ruled this nation from 1908 to 1935 under a system he called `` democratic caesarism . '' following the death of gomez , a future president of this country was instrumental in the formation of the leftist opposition party in this country , the accion democratica . after the military ouster of perez jimenez , that man , romulo betancourt , would become the first president of this country to serve out a full term and oversee a peaceful transfer of power . this country '' s independence was gained in 1821 when jose antonio paez and simon bolivar defeated the royalists at carabobo , while its current president began his first term with a social program he called the `` bolivarian revolution . ''  FTP  , identify this nation whose presidents included the writer romulo gallegos , and whose current president is hugo chavez . ||| 8de5fec8259af306a16430211a410aa7472a0525-87-0
101420 ||| Social_Science ||| Hamlet ||| test ||| a teacher in this work uses jean-marie guyaus explanation of a proverb in which a woman rises every day hoping that she will find her groom , and though she never does , she remains happy with her dream intact . he also tells the parable of the hospitable king and the author writes that if we could cast the spirit of charity in the mold of greek elegance , we would know perfection , contrasting greece with ancient egypt . it argues that specialization produces mediocrity in society and that democracy leads to rule by vulgar masses who can not appreciate beauty , which leads to the evil of utilitarianism , a result of what the author calls nordomania . an altered version of it was written by roberto fernndez retamar . translated in 1988 with a critical prologue by carlos fuentes , it sharply criticizes the view of history put forth earlier by sarmiento in his facundo . dedicated to the youth of latin america and first published in 1900 in uruguay ,  FTP  , name this essay by jos enrique rod , in which he represents latin america as the title literary character taken from shakespeare . ||| 28-200-1
118630 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Marc Chagall ||| test ||| in one of this man 's works , a clown can be seen in the lower right corner , while the three titular objects can be seen to the left of a couple embracing next to a falling putti . at the bottom right corner of another one of this man 's paintings , a man gestures to a bright red animal while at the left of the painting a naked woman grows from a tree bearing red fruit . another painting from this man sees a figure in pink and green clothing sitting in a chair with a white bird perched on his shoulder as he plays the titular instrument . in addition to the three candles , la branche , and the blue violinist , another of this man 's paintings , a dying christ is shown above a candelabra and is surrounded by burning buildings to the left and an incinerator to the right . in what is probably his most famous work he shows the head of a green-skinned man looking into the eyes of sheep .  FTP  , identify this 20th century jewish russian painter of the white crucifixion and i and the village . ||| 9-165-1
380104 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| this writer alleged that ezra pound '' s version of hell is not frightening because it is constructed solely for viewing by others and not for the damned , due to pound having no concept of sin , in his essay after strange gods . a play by this man features lucasta , the secret daughter of sir claude mulhammer , and one of his works notes that `` at this stage of religious experience the proper prayer is/teach us to sit still '' and is partially based on `` in exile at sarzana '' by guido cavalcanti . a lady dressed in white appears in a section by this poet which is inspired by the valley of dry bones from ezekiel , and this man also wrote the line `` tenants of the house/thoughts of a dry brain in a dry season . ''  FTP  , name this writer of the confidential clerk and `` ash wednesday , '' who wrote `` between the essence and the descent falls the shadow '' in a poem that notes `` this is the way the world ends/not with a bang but a whimper , '' `` the hollow men . '' ||| e1869649a845d4623a5c0b08cade384b581457b3-80-1
368372 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Singer Sargent ||| train ||| in one work by this artist , a tiny-waisted woman wears a purple ribbon around her stomach and lounges in a floral print chair . in another of this artist '' s works , a central man in the background wails at the ceiling , two guitarists strum , and a woman in a dramatically red dress raises a clenched fist while a white-skirted woman contorts in dance . in addition to lady agnew of lochnaw and el jaleo , this artist executed a mural series depicting the `` triumph of religion '' for the boston public library . a line of blindfolded soldiers hold each others '' shoulders in his gassed . one of his paintings was criticized as `` four corners and a void '' and depicts two enormous vases and the four titular figures , one of whom sits on the carpet with a doll . he also painted two girls lighting japanese lanterns in a twilight garden .  FTP  , name this painter of the daughters of edward darley boit ; carnation , lily , lily , rose ; and a portrait of pierre gautreau '' s wife leaning against a table , madame x . ||| 0849e001e93bf345fe074be31eb19d5bd5cebce3-87-0|a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-56-0
2139 ||| History ||| Henry Clay ||| dev ||| at the urging of john greenleaf whittier , this man attempted to pay the fine that would release william lloyd garrison from prison , but arthur tappan rushed to pre-empt him from doing so . the first attempt to indict aaron burr for treason failed due to the efforts of this defense attorney , who gained further prominence in the burr fallout when he won a special election to replace burr associate john adair in the senate . he was allowed to take his seat despite being only twenty-nine years old and thus constitutionally ineligible . in 1809 he journeyed to indiana , where dueling was legal , to face off against humphrey marshall , and he fought another duel in 1826 with john randolph , who opposed this man 's efforts to pass the missouri compromise . his supporters , known as the `` infant school , '' followed him to the new national republican party , which collapsed after his 1832 defeat in a presidential run against andrew jackson .  FTP  , name this kentucky senator and three-time presidential loser whose conciliatory efforts such as the 1833 compromise tarriff led him to be dubbed the great compromiser . ||| 33-200-1|f264fb5c81d393283d674d944ce86ea7fb31800e-90-0|19-184-1|20-165-1
123323 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| train ||| poet wrote that `` the thundering cannon now begins the fight , / and though it be noon creates a night '' in his poem `` blake 's victory , '' while he wrote about a person who `` with her eyes my heart does bind '' and whose `` voice might captivate my mind '' in `` the fair singer. `` he wrote that `` after two sittings , now our lady state / to end her picture does the third time wait '' in a poem satirizing an anglo-dutch war , `` last instructions to a painter , '' and he claimed that `` society is all but rude , / to this delicious solitude '' in his poem `` the garden. `` a man , who is `` superfluously spread , / demands more room alive than dead '' in his poem `` upon appleton house , '' while he is best known for describing the `` iron gates of life '' and `` times winged chariot '' in a carpe diem poem that begins `` had we but world enough , and time. ``  FTP  , name this author of `` to his coy mistress. `` ||| 64-178-0|10-125-1|21-154-1|42-151-0|3-129-1
362069 ||| Literature ||| Christopher Marlowe ||| train ||| this author created a character who is compared to a flying fish which is hated by the rest of the fish in the sea . one play by this author contains the first notable english use of the pseudo-italian phrase che sera , sera , spoken as part of a monologue about the idea that `` the reward of sin is death . '' two of this author '' s plays include characters named callapine , one of whom is an ottoman pasha and the other is the son of a turkish king who is killed by the title character , who asks `` it is not passing brave to be a king '' he wrote an unfinished poem about two lovers which was completed by george chapman , but is better known for a poem which inspired a reply by sir walter raleigh . one of this author '' s characters says `` make me immortal with a kiss '' to helen , whom he describes as `` the face that launch '' d a thousand ships . ''  FTP  , name this author of plays like edward ii , doctor faustus , and the jew of malta . ||| 226437e1f82c142cc8c9280e97adefc31b0a5553-89-0
324587 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| one essay by this man uses the etymology of the greek word aletheia to show that truth is a `` bringing forth , '' which is in conflict with the `` penumbra '' of unrepresented truths . in one work , this thinker described the way `` mere things '' are made into tools for an end . that essay also contrasts gentler machines with more modern `` abominations '' that alter man 's relationship with the world and points out that a certain greek word meant both `` art '' and `` craft '' . another work by this creator of `` enframing '' describes a greek temple to explain the rift between `` earth '' and `` world '' . that work also explores the `` equipmental '' nature of van gogh 's a pair of shoes . in his most famous work , this man wrote of the indefinite basis of angst and the being `` for whom being is the question '' .  FTP  , name this german author of `` the question concerning technology '' and `` the origin of the work of art '' who examined the `` dasein '' in being and time . ||| 48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-92-0
328711 ||| Literature ||| Langston Hughes ||| train ||| one of this man 's poems is in the form of a letter signed `` sincerely g.i . joe '' and notes `` you ca n't say i was n't with you in each battle , as a soldier , and a friend '' before asking `` will v-day be me-day too '' he wrote that `` we , the people , must redeem the land , the mines , the plants , the rivers '' in a poem which notes `` america never was america to me . '' he wrote `` i could 've died for love- but for livin ' i was born '' in `` life is fine . '' this writer riffed on the title of a whitman poem in a work which claims `` they send me to eat in the kitchen when company comes . '' this poet of `` i , too , sing america '' wrote about a man who `` made that poor piano moan with melody '' on lennox avenue in `` the weary blues . ''  FTP  , name this american poet who asked `` what happens to a dream deferred '' in his poem `` harlem . '' ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-98-1
116624 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| one of this man 's short stories sees one character drag out a camel carcass and whip the title animals while they feed on it . countess isabella takes an unspoken role in a play by this man , which sees the title character talk of duke friedrich , who calls on him at midnight , when summoned by prince leo . besides the warden of the tomb , another story features a separately published paragraph entitled a message from the emperor , while one of this author 's stories features a conversation between the burgomaster of riva and the title character on a death boat . yet another of this man 's stories features an ape who learns the habits of humans so thoroughly he becomes one . in another work by this author of `` the hunter gracchus '' and `` a report to the academy '' , the explorer watches as the words `` be just '' are inscribed into the officer 's skin .  FTP  , name this author who wrote `` in the penal colony '' along with a work in which gregor samsa awakes one morning to find himself transformed , `` the metamorphosis. `` ||| 98-201-1|33-27-1|62-169-1|0-104-1|27-195-1|3-183-1
324142 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Leonard Bernstein ||| train ||| in one of this composer 's symphonies all the instruments except the percussion and the piano drop out during a scherzo part called `` the masque '' found in the second movement , which begins with a section called `` the dirge . '' he included movements titled `` agathon , '' `` phaedrus : pausanias , '' and `` socrates '' in a work written for solo violin , strings , harp , and percussion titled serenade after plato 's symposium . his second symphony 's first movement features fourteen variations divided into two parts called `` the seven ages '' and `` the seven stages , '' while his first symphony begins with the `` amidah '' theme in the first movement titled `` prophecy '' followed by sections called `` profanation '' and `` lamentation . '' this composer 's third symphony features a speaker who wakes up a sleeping god from his naïve dream of human happiness , and that symphony is dedicated to the memory of john f. kennedy .  FTP  , name this american composer who wrote the jeremiah symphony and the kaddish symphony in addition to writing the music for west side story . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-92-1
11820 ||| Social_Science ||| Martin Heidegger ||| train ||| one of this thinker 's essays begins by quoting the monologue of novalis and concludes by citing a text on the `` diversity of the structure '' of the titular concept by wilhelm von humboldt . another of his essays discusses the `` lichtung , '' or clearing in the forest , in relation to a definition of truth as `` unconcealment '' which he takes from parmenides . yet another of his essays discusses c. f. meyer 's poem `` roman fountain '' and a painting of shoes by van gogh in order to understand the titular concept . in addition to `` the way to language , '' `` the end of philosophy and the task of thinking , '' and `` the origin of the work of art , '' he criticized french appropriations of his thought in the `` letter on humanism '' and suggested that the modern world is enframed by scientific thinking in `` the question concerning technology. `` however , he is best known for an unfinished book whose first part appeared in 1927 , in which he discussed the nature of dasein .  FTP  , name this german author of being and time . ||| 49-198-1|1-198-1|247-198-0|52-127-1|47-198-0|2-198-1|0-137-1|27-196-1|22-92-1|9-137-1|43-198-0|91-141-1
115960 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this composer was convinced to add a jovial coda to his final symphony , which originally ended with the melancholy ticking of the glockenspiel and xylophone , while he derived the structure of his second symphony from beethoven 's last piano sonata . in addition to creating the children 's symphony , the first movement of this composer 's sixth symphony features an oboe theme marked `` dolce e segnando , '' which reappears as a reminder of the `` pains of war '' in the final movement written in the ostensibly cheerful key of e-flat major . this composer 's best-known symphony opens with a modern version of the `` mannheim rocket '' before the main theme is surprisingly repeated not in the expected dominant key of d-major but a whole tone lower in c major . this composer uses a clumsy gavotte instead of the graceful minuet in the third movement of his first symphony written in 1917 `` in the style of haydn. ``  FTP  , name this composer of the classical symphony who included a noted `` troika '' movement in his suite about the fictional officer lieutenant kije and he also wrote peter and the wolf . ||| 30-169-1|47-200-1|42-185-1|43-192-1|3-194-1
352510 ||| Literature ||| William Blake ||| test ||| in one poem by this author , the speaker says that he will stroke the silver hair of another character , who will then love him . that poem '' s speaker recounts how his mother told him that we are put on earth to `` learn to bear the beams of love . '' he described an `` invisible worm , / that flies in the night , / in the howling storm '' in a poem in which `` his dark secret love / does thy life destroy . '' in another poem , he commanded `` bring me my bow of burning gold '' and `` bring me my chariot of fire '' before proclaiming that he will not cease a mental fight until the title city has been built `` in england '' s green and pleasant land . '' this author of `` the sick rose '' and `` jerusalem '' asked `` what art / could twist the sinews of thy heart '' and `` what immortal hand or eye / dare frame thy fearful symmetry ''  FTP  , name this author of `` the tiger '' who wrote some songs of innocence and experience . ||| 4df510e58b33facc106bd8619177927c9430249e-83-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-88-1
349949 ||| Literature ||| Portugal ||| train ||| one author from this country wrote the novels the relic and the city and the mountains as well as a work in which sebastian uses a policeman to provoke a heart attack in a tyrannical maid who is blackmailing her mistress with love letters to her cousin . in addition to that author of that novel about juliana and luiza , another author from this country wrote a series of fourteen sonnets depicted the passion from christ '' s perspective and a noted `` factless autobiography '' . this country which produced the aforementioned authors of cousin bazilio , the stations of the cross , and the book of disquietude also produced an author who wrote a work in which the title character refuses to sacrifice a lamb to satisfy god and learns shepherding from pastor , as well as a work including joana carda and maria guavaira , who continually unravels a sock as the pyrenees crack and the iberian peninsula floats away .  FTP  , name this country home to jose maria de eca de queiroz and fernando pessoa , as well as the author of the gospel according to jesus christ and the stone raft , jose saramago . ||| 720b99f2278735d76aa68c5a18d59530756f4516-100-0
119474 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| this poet asked `` why should a man wax tears , when his wooden world fails '' in a sonnet whose speaker attempts to describe `` faiths that were snapped like wire '' after `` that hot gospeller has levelled all but the churched sky. `` this poet observed `` the classics can console . but not enough '' in a poem which compares `` that father and husband 's longing '' to `` the adulterer hearing nausicaa 's name in every gull 's outcry. `` this poet wrote `` either i 'm nobody , or i 'm a nation '' in a poem narrated by the sailor shabine . this poet of `` the schooner flight , '' `` a city 's death by fire , '' and `` sea grapes '' wrote `` a smell of dead limes quickens in the nose / the leprosy of empire '' in a poem comparing colonial england to a rotting mansion , `` ruins of a great house. `` in a long poem by this author , ma kilman heals the wound of philoctete and major plunkett researches the history of st. lucia .  FTP  , name this caribbean poet of omeros . ||| 170-198-0
123225 ||| Literature ||| Invisible Man ||| train ||| title character of this novel claims that a mother is `` one who screams when you suffer '' while being operated on by a man whose third eye bores into his soul . that character gets banned from the men 's club for 99 years and one day , after emptying a spittoon on a laughing man . he is seduced under the pretense of a discussion of feminism by a neglected wife after being transferred by tarp and wrestum . near the end of this novel , several passersby address the title character as `` rinehart , '' a contrast to when he assaulted a tall , blond man for insulting him . early in this novel , the title character goes to the golden day with mr. norton after partaking in a `` battle royal '' to earn the right to speak . after becoming the enemy of dr. bledsoe and a caribbean man who chucks a spear at him , the title character strings 1369 light bulbs in a basement to steal electricity from a power company .  FTP  , identify this novel about a black man nobody makes an effort to recognize , written by ralph ellison . ||| 202-202-1|105-47-1|183-202-1|37-202-1|21-62-1|126-102-1|143-70-0|11-202-1|26-158-1|89-202-1|79-175-0|73-202-1|110-202-1
120006 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Matthew Arnold ||| train ||| he wrote the lines , `` wandering between two worlds , one dead the other powerless to be born , with nowhere yet to rest my head like these , i rest on earth forlorn '' , while another poem by this author begins when `` the first grey of morning fill 'd the east '' and adapts a story from the shahnameh . in addition to `` stanzas from the grande chartreuse '' and `` sohrab and rustum '' , this author wrote one poem which contains the lines , `` and near me on the grass lies glanvil 's bookand here til sun-down , shepherd ! will i be '' and begins `` go , for they call you , shepherd , from the hill '' , and this author of `` the scholar gipsy '' wrote a more well-known work which claims that `` the sea of faith was once , too , at the full '' and that `` sophocles heard it long ago on the aegean '' , before ending by describing `` a darkling plain . . . where ignorant armies clash by night '' .  FTP name this author of `` dover beach '' . ||| 23-18-0|62-141-0|73-142-1
325565 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| in one work by this writer , he finds `` strength beyond hope and despair '' while `` climbing the third stair '' after a be- ginning in which he does `` not hope to turn again . '' in addition to `` ash wednesday '' , another work by this poet states that `` it is impossible to say '' just what he means and that the mermaids will not sing to him , but that `` there will be time to murder and create . '' he also repeats the line , `` in the room the women come and go talking of michelangelo . '' this poet also wrote a poem that ends with references to the upanishads , with the line `` shantih shantih shantih '' end- ing the section titled `` what the thunder said '' , and he also wrote a group of poems with the titles `` east coker '' , `` dry salvages '' , `` little gidding '' , and `` burnt norton '' . identify this poet who wrote `` the love song of j. alfred prufrock '' , `` the hollow men '' , and `` the waste land '' . ||| 7b07a53ffad69208bf27edd94e9311e310166cab-83-0|28bf7ee973b7f10c0dc907fe000f130f5c6b130b-79-1|8ca6e73274b55f5d37d2a6fada799b74ac773e19-62-1|46d6206bb5e029121d30c4515dadb9e71924ed41-88-1|2b33c0b3ed0169fd0f93a7dff5c8f238140e880e-84-1|d06d37b1f8089da7c20e6fc62d624cbe7ce24b44-85-1|435375edbab8bdf7d2899cf91482de4ea91a2bc7-31-1|1e04e49c069b6ee80eaf132977d65265c5fde697-88-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-35-1|9dfe39a3ed5490fe2c8fb601b509d2cf76b71542-31-1|b90b98cd258e6136ca946e177c32c2617970327b-49-0|1d757501d7514ed99355508982412ac8daf813e8-92-1|506edbfa51a43362bfb85ba77a7e605c8e726ab6-59-1|64e42144a4246a2fb52b74aea593ec6b228d2990-61-1|331816b73471c5e8cd6913b0f22a26662994cd21-70-1|fbe24537db62feaf61c7094a60e80292d640ea25-61-1|7d0e8254da4686ea71690c3345611c49b436d988-83-0|f0b9d0e40b27bcb0980cc55819ca2005f30761e5-50-1
368801 ||| Literature ||| Harriet Beecher Stowe ||| dev ||| this non-lillian hellman author published the novels little foxes and the chimney corner under the name christopher crowfield , and wrote about sally kittridge and zepheniah pennell in a novel set in maine , the pearl of orr '' s island.. this author used the guiccioli book to defend a woman buried in blackwood in a work entitled for a certain lady `` vindicated . '' this author contrasted the amorality of simeon brown with the simple gospel religion of candace in one work , which sees madame frontignac broaden the horizons of the scudder women . this writer 's analysis of one man 's poems like `` she walks in beauty '' led her to conclude that lord byron was an incestuous pervert , and she wrote of nina gordon in a book about dred , a preacher in the great dismal swamp . another of her works sees george shelby realizes the evil of his ways once cassy and emeline go to liberia . in that novel , george harris helps out eliza and the title character stays with st. clair before being beaten by simon legree .  FTP  , name this author of uncle tom '' s cabin . ||| 724f0edff0e529a47b9c377dc6828dc37267463a-93-1
375162 ||| Literature ||| Argentina ||| test ||| take ahi or vritra/vrita ) one writer from this country wrote about `` the sorceror '' who calls his third testicle his sister estrella in the novel the lizard '' s tale . another writer from here wrote about anti-hero remo erdosain , who gets caught up with a man known as the astrologer , in the novel the seven madmen . in addition to luisa valenzuela and roberto arlt , another writer of this nation wrote the novel the angel of darkness and told of surrealist painter juan pablo castel who murders his beloved maria iribarne in the novel el túnel . another novel from this nation centers around a man who gives the name faustine to a woman who speaks of canada , only to discover that the two suns and two moons he observes on the supposed island of villings are the result of twin realities . in addition to ernesto sabato and adolfo bioy casares , another writer from here tells of a man who travels with sergeant cruz and battles a black payador .  FTP  , name this birthplace of the author of martin fierro and the author of `` the garden of forking paths . '' ||| a0368a58bc95c0a2dfae258b31c2a06c32af86b0-95-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-94-1
334118 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Sergei Prokofiev ||| train ||| this composer was convinced to add a jovial coda to his final symphony , which originally ended with the melancholy ticking of the glockenspiel and xylophone , while he derived the structure of his second symphony from beethoven 's last piano sonata . in addition to creating the children 's symphony , the first movement of this composer 's sixth symphony features an oboe theme marked `` dolce e segnando , '' which reappears as a reminder of the `` pains of war '' in the final movement written in the ostensibly cheerful key of e-flat major . this composer 's best-known symphony opens with a modern version of the `` mannheim rocket '' before the main theme is surprisingly repeated not in the expected dominant key of d-major but a whole tone lower in c major . this composer uses a clumsy gavotte instead of the graceful minuet in the third movement of his first symphony written in 1917 `` in the style of haydn . ''  FTP  , name this composer of the classical symphony who included a noted `` troika '' movement in his suite about the fictional officer lieutenant kije and he also wrote peter and the wolf . ||| a41929e3a75d69279b99fde079a28d19761fa2e3-43-1|115629b070336b858a0ec75ae72bdb10369215e1-40-0
6319 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| dev ||| a line from one of this man 's poems forms the title of a book subtitled `` studies in the structure of poetry '' by cleanth brooks . he ponders about `` what thou and i/did , till we loved '' in a poem in which he claims `` my face in thine eye , thine in mine appears , /and true plain hearts do in the faces rest , '' `` the good-morrow. `` the title feeling `` doth unperplex/ and tell us what we love '' in his poem `` the ecstasy , while he declares `` kind pity chokes my spleen '' in the third of his satires . he writes that `` we 'll build in sonnets pretty rooms '' in `` the canonizaiton , '' while `` at the round earth 's imagin 'd corners '' and `` batter my heart , three-person 'd god '' are part of a sonnet cycle that also includes a poem in which he tells the title figure `` thou shalt die. `` known for his holy sonnets , this is ,  FTP  , what author of `` death , be not proud '' and `` a valediction : forbidding mourning '' ||| 1-185-1|62-137-1|8cdd72fbd77ea2f32b255f2ff3e7bbaaf089b076-56-1|9-121-0|20-53-1|28-113-1
510 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Gustave Courbet ||| train ||| his landscapes include the valley of the loue in stormy weatherand the torrent , which depicts a stream in the jura mountains . he painted a young woman nodding off at the wheel in the sleeping spinner , while meyer schapiro suggested that he was influenced by images d'epinal , prints circulated in the countryside , in an essay on this man and `` popular imagery. `` that influence can be seen in the frieze-like composition of enterrement and in his self-styling as the wandering jew in the meeting . an extrovert , he depicted himself in numerous works such as self-portrait with a dog and self-portrait as a desparate man . he created a painting of two naked women cavorting in sleep and he called his close-up of jo hiffernan 's genitals the origin of the world . two young girls play next to a man sitting on a step in a portrait of his friend proudhon , who also appears along with champfleury , george sand , and himself , in a huge painting subtitled an allegory of the last seven years of my artistic life .  FTP  , name this painter of the artist 's studio and the stonebreakers . ||| 1-201-1|9-180-1|20-139-1|3-139-1
372151 ||| Literature ||| Salman Rushdie ||| test ||| in one novel by this author , the protagonist searches for his lost sister for 777 years , 7 months , 7 days after drinking a magic beverage . in that novel , this author created a character whom virgil jones guides to the mythical calf island , whose inhabitants are immortal . in another novel , this author created a protagonist who mistakes a phantasm called `` nobodaddy '' for his father before dying at the hands of the old man of the river , coming back to life , and realizing that the world is like a video game with levels and lives . in that novel , this author wrote of the khalifas , the youngest of whom is the title character , who seeks out the title substance , guarded by the aalim . this author '' s first novel centers on axona indian flapping eagle , who searches for his sister bird-dog . the author of luka and the fire of life and grimus ,  FTP  , name this man who also wrote the ground beneath her feet and penned a novel about saleem sinai as well as one that inspired the ayatollah to issue a fatwa . ||| cbf10f9cd3cdd09e8a12ca0c0108cf7c205299b1-99-0
112970 ||| Social_Science ||| Guatemala ||| dev ||| theatrical traditions of the natives of this nation produced such works as baile de tun and rabinal achi , the latter of which tells of a hero from the titular town 's last dance with his princess and which inspired a similarly named work by giron cerna . this country 's `` generation of 1920 '' included such writers as cesar branas and an author known for such works as la tempestad and often called by the title of another of his works , el tigre , flavio herrera , and other writers from this country include the poet behind luna park and an essay named for his home country and `` the lines of her hand '' , and the author of a play which focuses on the feudal-like relations and native myths of this country , soluna . an autobiography which told how the author 's `` consciousness was born '' publicized the plight of this country 's native mayas and earned a nobel peace prize for its author , rigoberta menchu .  FTP  , name this central american country , best known as the home to the author of men of maize and el senor presidente , gabriel asturias . ||| 18-203-0|19-69-0|28-179-1
118455 ||| Social_Science ||| Tezcatlipoca ||| dev ||| this god was sometimes given the name opoche due to his left-handedness , and he was also the subject of the festival toxcatl . he gains the power to absolve people of guilt when in the form of the nagual chalchihuihtotolin , the jewelled fowl , and he was represented in a different animal form by a god whose name means `` heart of the mountain '' , tepeyollotl . in one story , this god tells a pair of flood survivors to eat only an ear of maize each , but when tata and nene eat a fish , he cuts their heads off and places them on their asses , creating the first dogs . the constellation of ursa major was considered to be the footprint of this son of ometeotl , who represented the north and who ruled over the first sun . he once baited the mouth-covered half-crocodile sea monster cipactli with his own foot , and in another story , he abducted the flower goddess xochiquetzal .  FTP  , identify this rival of quetzalcoatl who once destroyed the world in the form of a jaguar , an aztec god known for his obsidian `` smoking mirror '' . ||| 1-59-0|30-17-0|47-203-0|42-165-1|43-186-1|3-33-0|28-83-0
326610 ||| Literature ||| T. S. Eliot ||| train ||| one of this author 's works describes an `` oval o cropped out with teeth '' and `` the sickle motion from the thighs '' of a woman about to be killed by the title character . that character also appears in `` sweeney among the nightingales '' as well as `` sweeney erect . '' in another of his works , he writes that he does not know why he is `` disturbing the dust on a bowl of rose-leaves , '' and that `` if all time is eternally present / all time is unredeemable . '' that poem is `` burnt norton , '' which is part of his four quartets . a more famous poem changes a nursery rhyme to `` here we go round the prickly pear , '' and its final lines are `` this is the way the world ends / not with a bang but a whimper . '' his most famous poem includes madame sosostris with tarot cards , repeats the line `` unreal city , '' and begins `` april is the cruelest month . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` the hollow men '' and `` the waste land . '' ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-76-1
329156 ||| History ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| the theatrical traditions of the natives of this nation produced such works as baile de tun and rabinal achi , the latter of which tells of a hero from the titular town 's last dance with his princess and which inspired a similarly named work by giron cerna . this country 's `` generation of 1920 '' included such writers as cesar branas and an author known for such works as la tempestad and often called by the title of another of his works , el tigre , flavio herrera , and other writers from this country include the poet behind luna park and an essay named for his home country and `` the lines of her hand '' , and the author of a play which focuses on the feudal-like relations and native myths of this country , soluna . an autobiography which told how the author 's `` consciousness was born '' publicized the plight of this country 's native mayas and earned a nobel peace prize for its author , rigoberta menchu .  FTP  , name this central american country , best known as the home to the author of men of maize and el senor presidente , gabriel asturias . ||| 60a1353e2d2844db4ec180a37057a63ef6cab968-91-0|648afbb58c91ea35b1bd377f7bd529465024259b-105-0
122932 ||| Fine_Arts ||| George Washington ||| train ||| to one legend , this figure 's mother had a dream in which he was able to help put out a fire after a strange old man in a cap gave him an iron rod . in another myth , this figure is so modest that he tries and fails to speak three times after being afforded a great honor . in a story of his childhood , he rides a massive bucking colt until it dies of a burst blood vessel . in another story , this figure 's father plants cabbages in the shape of his name . one legend tells of how a man named isaac excitedly runs home to tell his wife sarah that he saw this figure praying alone on the ground . constantino brumidi painted a fresco of this figure 's apotheosis , and many of the stories associated with this man were originated by parson weems . in many myths , he displays his strength by throwing things , such as a rock over the natural bridge or a silver dollar over the potomac river .  FTP  , name this wooden toothed figure who cuts down his father 's cherry tree in his most famous legend . ||| 27-144-1|9-204-1|28-202-1
328347 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| George Washington ||| dev ||| according to one legend , this figure 's mother had a dream in which he was able to help put out a fire after a strange old man in a cap gave him an iron rod . in another myth , this figure is so modest that he tries and fails to speak three times after being afforded a great honor . in a story of his childhood , he rides a massive bucking colt until it dies of a burst blood vessel . in another story , this figure 's father plants cabbages in the shape of his name . one legend tells of how a man named isaac excitedly runs home to tell his wife sarah that he saw this figure praying alone on the ground . constantino brumidi painted a fresco of this figure 's apotheosis , and many of the stories associated with this man were originated by parson weems . in many myths , he displays his strength by throwing things , such as a rock over the natural bridge or a silver dollar over the potomac river .  FTP  , name this wooden toothed figure who cuts down his father 's cherry tree in his most famous legend . ||| 08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-75-1|c1225cd3550c34bf29456065c44d6d21fce0b3a0-97-0
5179 ||| Literature ||| James Fenimore Cooper ||| train ||| one work by this man describes a protagonist who was born on `` neck of land '' and who argues against a theory that a certain place name is a corruption of the word `` dibbleston , '' and that protagonist travels with uncle ro . this author of a work about miles wallingford penned a novel about vulcan 's peak called the crater and created a family including cornelius , hugh , and mordaunt . a series containing the redskins , the chainbearer , and satanstoe was his trilogy about the anti-rent wars , the littlepage manuscripts . alice dunscombe is once again abandoned at the end of his story of the mysterious mr. gray , who is likely a disguised john paul jones . a sequence written by this man in which several bullets are shot through a painted nail without ever being examined is analyzed in a work that claims one of his novels `` accomplishes nothing and arrives in air. ``  FTP  , name this creator of such characters as uncas , whose `` literary offenses '' were described by mark twain and who included the pathfinder , the deerslayer , and the last of the mohicans in his leatherstocking tales . ||| 7719fcb94edb36f15331f24983906f484da49284-103-0
115512 ||| Social_Science ||| Indra ||| train ||| one possession of this deity is the foremost champion of the eight dikpala , or directional gaurdians , while the puranas relate an incident in which this figure reacted very badly when cowherds in gokula stopped venerating him . in one story , he hid inside a lotus blossom in order to escape brahminicide , and according to tradition neither sorrow nor fear are allowed inside his home . this figure 's epithets include `` maghavan '' and `` sakra , '' and one story claims agni replaced this figure 's testicles with those of a ram after this deity 's encounter with ahalya . the apsara and gandharvas dance for this figure at his court at svarga , located in the clouds above mount meru , and along with mitra and varuna he comprises the adityas . he consumed vast amounts of soma in order to break through 99 fortresses and defeat the dragon vritra , thus returning water to the earth , and his principal weapon is vajra . the rider of airavata , the great white elephant ,  FTP  , identify this king of the devas , the god of lightning and central hindu deity prior to the rise of the trimurti . ||| 47-206-1|20-152-0
368734 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Indra ||| dev ||| one possession of this deity is the foremost champion of the eight dikpala , or directional gaurdians , while the puranas relate an incident in which this figure reacted very badly when cowherds in gokula stopped venerating him . in one story , he hid inside a lotus blossom in order to escape brahminicide , and according to tradition neither sorrow nor fear are allowed inside his home . this figure 's epithets include `` maghavan '' and `` sakra , '' and one story claims agni replaced this figure 's testicles with those of a ram after this deity 's encounter with ahalya . the apsara and gandharvas dance for this figure at his court at svarga , located in the clouds above mount meru , and along with mitra and varuna he comprises the adityas . he consumed vast amounts of soma in order to break through 99 fortresses and defeat the dragon vritra , thus returning water to the earth , and his principal weapon is vajra . the rider of airavata , the great white elephant ,  FTP  , identify this king of the devas , the god of lightning and central hindu deity prior to the rise of the trimurti . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-73-1|48a0fe318cfe27b4f0e4837242b7007c20c96c34-99-1
116362 ||| Other ||| Brazil ||| train ||| a band named partially for this polity described being `` warm in the sunshine '' in `` william tell override '' , a song from their album perfecting loneliness . that band , which debuted with 1998 's orange rhyming dictionary and was formed a year after the breakup of jawbreaker by blake schwarzenbach , was known as `` jets to '' this place . a band from this country released a single called `` move '' that wikipedia notes `` failed to chart everywhere '' , but is better known for a song featured in a 2007 ipod commercial , `` music is my hot hot sex '' . this country , home to the lovefoxxx-fronted css , is also home to the author of veronika decides to die , the fifth mountain , and a novel about the `` personal legend '' of a boy named santiago , the alchemist . this country also provides the setting for a movie in which carrot and knockout ned join forces to fight li'l z and which is narrated by rocket .  FTP  , identify this country home to paolo coelho and the movie city of god , as well as some soccer player named pele . ||| 4-83-1|179-206-0|23-125-1|191-206-1|30-97-0|168-157-1|0-199-1|14-66-1|19-161-0|22-16-1|59-206-1|50-206-1|53-155-0|3-164-1|72-110-1|144-199-1|115-203-1
372251 ||| Literature ||| Egypt ||| train ||| one author from this country described the genital mutilation she experienced at age six in the hidden face of eve . that same author from this country used her interviews with a prostitute sentenced to death for murdering a pimp as a basis for her feminist novel woman at point zero . another writer advocated secularism in the text `` the future of education in '' this country , and described his blindness and education in france in a 3-part autobiography whose french translation had an introduction by andre gide . it was home to the author of the absurdist play the tree climber , who wrote a play in which three men awake after 300 years of sleep , only to find they dislike the new world and return to sleep . in addition to the authors of the days and the people of the cave , this country was home to a writer who excited controversy with a novel featuring the scientist arafa and other characters representing jesus , moses , and mohammad .  FTP  , name this country home to nawal al-sa '' dawi , taha hussein , tawfiq al-hakim , and the author of the children of gebelawi , naguib mahfouz . ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-93-1
118987 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| the speaker of one of this man 's poems `` longs to love a full-bound beech , '' but dies after a tree falls on him . the title character of one of this man 's poems , in response to a comment that `` your little gloves fit as on any la-dy , '' notes `` we never do work when we 're ruined. `` in addition to writing `` the ruined maid , '' he wrote a poem in which `` keen lessons that love deceives '' reveal to the speaker `` the shape of your face. `` the author of `` neutral tones , '' the speaker in one of this man 's poems `` would bear , and clench myself , and die , '' if `` steeled by the sense of ire unmerited ; , '' but `` these purblind doomsters had as readily strown pleasures about my pilgrimages as pains. `` another of his poems focuses on a bird with `` so little cause for carolings of such ecstatic sound , '' but some blessed hope , whereof he knew and i was unaware .  FTP  , identify this poet who wrote `` hap '' and `` the darkling thrush. `` ||| 18-202-1
5174 ||| Literature ||| William Dean Howells ||| train ||| in one of this man 's novels , evelith strange must decide whether to leave her social position for love and whether to accompany aristides back to his home country . in another , angus beaton loves alma leighton , who is his rival for the position of illustrator . in addition to writing about what would happen before the `` real grasshopper '' could be appreciated , this man is responsible for such works as the lady of the aroostook and the minister 's charge . another of his works sees a one-armed socialist beaten to death by police and conrad killed by an errant bullet while trying to intervne . he also wrote a novel in which ben halleck is unsure of whether he should propose and marcia retreat to her father 's home in equity , maine , following the escape to arizona of bartley hubbard . this man also wrote about basil march publishing the magazine `` every other week '' during a streetcar strike and the love triangle between tom corey and the sisters irene and penelope lapham .  FTP  , name this author of a modern instance , a hazard of new fortunes , and the rise of silas lapham . ||| 189-189-1|11017851f0c97f3728745178ebdba255ce9194d8-102-0
5009 ||| Literature ||| Eudora Welty ||| train ||| in one of this author 's novels a reunion of the beechams and the renfros is interrupted by the return of jack , the great-grandson of granny vaughan . in one of this author 's short works a teenage girl is horrified by a fat , ugly family on the beach , while fate rainey tells an unnamed listener of king 's mistreatment of his albino wife snowdie in the first story of this author 's collection set in the town of morgana . the itinerant title character is taken in for a night by sonny and his pregnant wife after a car crash in `` death of a traveling salesman , '' but better known is a story in which leota urges mr. and mrs. pike to reveal the identity of mr. petrie , a rapist posing as the title freak show member . also known for a story told by `` sister '' about how stella-rondo forced her to come dwell in the title location , she wrote both stories collected in golden apples and a curtain of green and novels such as the optimist 's daughter .  FTP  name this mississippian author of delta wedding and `` why i live at the p.o. `` ||| 18-207-1|3-170-1
361208 ||| Literature ||| Edgar Allan Poe ||| test ||| one poem by this author tells of `` that motley drama-oh , be sure it shall not be forgot ! '' and goes on to say , `` out-out are the lights-out all ! and , over each quivering form , the curtain , a funeral pall , comes down ; '' that work by this author states , `` that the play is the tragedy , `` man . '' and its hero , '' is the title figure . this author described `` thy hyacinth hair , thy classic face , thy naiad airs '' as `` the glory that was greece , and the grandeur that was rome '' in one poem and also wrote of a time when `` i was a child and she was a child '' referring to a `` maiden '' who `` lived with no other thought than to love and be loved by me . '' this author of `` to helen '' wrote of a narrator lying down `` in her sepulcher there by the sea . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` the conqueror worm '' who began another work `` once upon a midnight dreary '' in `` the raven . '' ||| 5b9d8eae6cce70ba72f68106bf134684e7c4e184-55-1
115565 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| dev ||| the nabonidus cylinder indicates how that king built the eulmash temple at sippar-amnanum to this divinity 's annuntum aspect , which was popular with the akkadians . shara was a local war god venerated as a son of this figure , who was worshiped at complexes like emashmash and the eanna and associated with nanaya . this figure transmitted knowledge of key technologies and abstract ideas to mankind after pilfering the e-abzu shrine and getting another figure drunk off his ass , after which this figure was pursued by demons sent by enki . a hermaphroditic messenger was sent to deliver some enchanted water to save this figure after an impassioned plea by ninshubur , who served as this deity 's advisor . another myth relates how this lover of the gardener ishullanu and an agricultural god associated with adonis underwent a seven-stage disrobing while descending to the underworld to visit her sister , erishkigal . after a king of uruk refused to hook up with this skanky consort of tammuz , she demanded that the bull of heaven be sent after enkidu and gilgamesh .  FTP  , identify this goddess of love and war , also known as inanna and astarte in various mesopotamian mythologies . ||| 35-180-1|30-109-0|58-134-1|168-196-1|165-189-1|137-189-1|14-207-1|20-139-1|56-180-1
104456 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| train ||| one of this author 's works depicts poseidon sitting at a desk , administering the world 's waters . in one of this author 's short works , a mouse laments `` the world is growing smaller every day '' before being eaten by a cat , while another states that all parables really mean `` the incomprehensible is incomprehensible. `` a man killed by falling off a precipice in the black forest tells a burgomaster `` my ship has no rudder , and it is driven by the wind that blows in the uttermost region of death '' in this author 's short story `` the hunter gracchus. `` he also wrote short stories about an elderly bachelor followed by two mysterious bouncing balls , and an ape who describes his choice of the music hall over the zoological garden in the title `` report to an academy. `` additionally , he wrote a story about a torture device consisting of parts called `` the bed , '' `` the harrow , '' and `` the inscriber , '' as well as a novel about karl rossman .  FTP  , name this author of `` the burrow , '' in the penal colony , and amerika . ||| 20-203-1
119908 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Anne Bradstreet ||| test ||| new england speaks the line , `` pray , do not fear spain 's bragging armado '' in this author 's `` a dialogue between old england and new '' , while she pleads , `` like mullets in one river glide , let 's still remain but one , till death divide '' in a poem entitled `` another `` . this author wrote about a prayer offered when her `` burning flesh in sweat did boil '' in one poem , while another is addressed to `` thou ill-formed offspring of my feeble brain '' and asks the title object to `` take thy way where thou art not yet known '' . in addition to `` for deliverance from a fever '' and `` the author to her book '' , this author wrote , `` if ever two were one , then surely we '' and described an event that occurred `` in silent night when rest i took '' in two more well known poems .  FTP name this author of `` to my dear and loving husband '' and `` verses upon the burning of our house '' , from her collection the tenth muse , lately sprung up in america . ||| 42-84-1|3-76-0|28-198-1
372502 ||| Literature ||| Edwin Arlington Robinson ||| train ||| this poet asserts that `` the gall we drink/ is not the mead we cry for '' in a poem in which he notes that `` it was not a thing to die for '' , which occurs after a wife hits her husband with a riding crop . in another poem , this poet describes a doctor on trial for euthanizing a man named annandale . this poet of `` the whip '' and `` how annendale went out '' also describes the situation of a woman after her suitor dies in `` eros turannos '' . his collections , such as the torrent and the night before and captain craig were published after his dramatic works , which include van zorn . this poet wrote about `` a child of scorn '' who `` wept that he was ever born '' because `` he had reasons '' . this poet of the children of the night and tristam also wrote about `` a gentleman from sole to crown '' who `` glittered when he walked '' and `` put a bullet through his head '' one calm summer night .  FTP  , identify this poet of `` miniver cheevy '' and `` richard corey '' . ||| 22b5ac0aaaaf4af0a2ea950a199105e2bc2a3611-88-1
119166 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Titian ||| test ||| the many articles on this man by david rosand include one in which he speaks of this man 's `` eloquence of the brush. `` in one of this man 's works , a bolt of lightning breaks through an otherwise pitch black sky while the artist 's signature and rank of `` eques cesareus '' appear on the grill of martyrdom . besides the martyrdom of st. lawrence , one portrait by him shows duke federico gonzaga petting a tan dog , and many of his other works like adoration of the holy trinity were taken to the monastery of st. jerome in yuste after one of his patrons retired . in one of his altarpieces , a man on the left brandishes a red flag while two angels play with a cross atop a dark cloud . in addition to the pesaro madonna , another work shows cupid dip his hand into a trough of water between a white-clad bride and a nude venus to contrast the two title concepts , as well as a picture with three human heads hanging above three animal ones .  FTP  , name this venetian painter of sacred and profane love , allegory of prudence , and venus of urbino . ||| 1-207-1|120-198-1|52-56-1|12-76-1|9-207-1|20-202-1|50-207-1|69-175-1|71-141-0|132-207-1|80-48-0
119115 ||| Literature ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| at the beginning of this work , all of its characters are asleep except one , who later describes himself as one who is `` waiting impatiently for the end '' . one character in this work plans to buy a farm in new jersey with pearl , while another character repeats the lines `` ve vill trink vine beneath the villow trees ! `` and `` the days grow hot , o babylon ! `` in addition to chuck morello and hugo kalmar , other characters in this work include a pair of boer war veterans who trade friendly insults , cecil lewis and piet wetjoen . the most recent arrival at this play 's central location sold out his mother , a member of the syndicalist-anarchist movement ; that character , don parritt , jumps from a balcony to his death . this play 's primary action begins when a traveling salesman , who later confesses to murdering his wife evelyn , arrives and attempts to convince the other characters to abandon their `` pipe dreams '' .  FTP  , identify this play set in harry hope 's saloon which features larry slade and theodore `` hickey '' hickman , a 1940 work of eugene o'neill . ||| 47-206-1|27-206-0
347950 ||| Literature:American ||| E. E. Cummings ||| dev ||| one poem by this author ends `` he spoke . and drank rapidly a glass of water . '' in that poem , a man praises the `` heroic happy dead '' and expresses his love for the `` land of the pilgrims . '' one poem by this author contains the line `` straightway the silver bird looked grave '' and features a narrator who prays to see `` christ . '' in one poem , this author wrote of a man who rode a `` watersmooth stallion '' and asks `` how do you like your blueeyed boy / mister death '' one of this poet 's title characters repeats `` there is some shit i will not eat '' after stating `` i will not kiss your fucking flag '' and is said to be , `` unless statistics lie , '' `` more brave than me : more blond than you . '' in another work of his , the husband of `` noone '' lives in a place with `` up so floating many bells down . ''  FTP  , name this poet of `` i sing of olaf glad and big '' and `` anyone lived in a pretty how town . '' ||| 2491c977b3fb683b5de7c0c3f45b10bf26120988-42-0|dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-94-1|7de8410b8f9e35b9994ef1cfca194925a7706c84-62-1
115587 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Charles Ives ||| train ||| this composer chose `` heaven , the rise of all to the spiritual '' to constitute the `` future '' portion of a highly complex work which centrally features the hymn `` bethany '' and consists of 20 independently evolving musical lines . that work , written for multiple orchestras , was created years after his eclectic collection of tunes including a ragtime allegro and notably bitonal interludes , variations on `` america. `` he notably inserted a lento maestoso to depart from the four-movement structure in his symphon no . 2 , reflecting his unhappiness with the conformity of horatio parker . this composer of the universe symphony incorporated sousa 's `` washington post march '' into central park in the dark , the second of `` two contemplations , '' whose companion piece includes seven notable trumpet solos which may constitute the title entity . `` decoration day '' and `` washington 's birthday '' comprise the title elements of another piece by this composer of the unanswered question , who was inspired by locales like `` the housatonic at stockbridge '' to create his best-known piece .  FTP  , name this american behind a symphony : new england holidays and three places in new england . ||| 22-109-1|42-124-1|51-206-1|50-206-0
119314 ||| Literature ||| Guatemala ||| train ||| at the beginning of max frisch 's homo faber , a man identified only as a `` ruin-lover '' procures a land rover so the main character can visit this nation . this country gave its title to a journalistic work subtitled `` occupied country , '' by uruguayan writer eduardo galeano , whose essay `` the government decides that reality does n't exist , '' concerns a declaration by this nation 's president regarding a dormant volcano . in another work set in this country , celestino yumi sells his wife catalina zabala to the demon tazol while in yet another work , the guerilla leader gaspar ilom , believing himself to be a descendant of the title group , wages war against the mounted patrol . the author of those aforementioned works , which includes the novel mulatta , also authored a collection of legends of this country , and another work by that author centers of miguel angel face , an advisor to the titular politician . the setting of such works as the eyes of the interred and men of maize , as well as el senor presidente ,  FTP  , identify this central american nation whose most famous native writer is miguel asturias . ||| 47-194-0|9-209-1|31-209-0|3-209-0
7275 ||| Literature ||| Chinua Achebe ||| train ||| this author denounced v. s. naipaul for identifying with wealthy , modernized countries , and contrasted him with narayan 's interest in the people of malgudi in his essay `` today , a balance of stories. `` he described a boy ashamed of writing about the harmattan in an essay about the function of the author , `` the novelist as teacher. `` this author wrote that `` art for art 's sake is just another piece of deodorized dog-shit '' and argued that armah 's novel the beautyful ones are not yet born ignores the sickness of ghana for the sickness of the modern world in `` africa and her writers. `` this founding editor of the literary magazine okike wrote a novel in which odo prostitutes his daughter edna for money paid by nanga , who maneuvers to win an election over odili samalu . the protagonist of another of his novels wins a scholarship from the upu before returning to lagos and taking bribes to pay for the abortion of his girlfriend clara .  FTP  , name this author of a man of the people , who wrote about obi okonkwo in no longer at ease , the sequel to his novel things fall apart . ||| 19-194-1
115775 ||| Literature ||| Athol Fugard ||| test ||| one work by this man follows pavel 's repetitive existence among a herd of swine and is set in a fictional village `` in the author 's imagination , '' while another depicts two prisoners endlessly rehearsing antigone . this author of the a place with the pigs and the island performed several early plays at a local zoo 's snake exhibit , and collaborated with some of his most frequent actors on a work in which the laid-off worker styles complains for an hour before robert arrives and announces that he has raided the title figure 's corpse and assumed his identity . elsa and the priest marius ponder how to care for the widow helen , who keeps a garden full of figures facing a certain direction , in another of this author 's works . this playwright of sizwe basni is dead and the road to mecca described the hazards of being a pen pal with a white girl in a work about morris and zachariah , blood knot . sam and willie interact with hally in his best-known play , one of many commentaries on apartheid .  FTP  , name this south african playwright who wrote master harold . . . and the boys . ||| 9-209-1
321950 ||| Literature ||| The House of the Seven Gables ||| train ||| minor characters in this work include an itinerant organ-grinder with a diorama and the destitute but cheerful uncle venner ; while another character is a photographer who believes that each generation must destroy the institutions of their parents ' . that character , holgrave , hypnotizes phoebe but refuses to take advantage of her , and wins her love at the end . the author of this work included a preface which labeled this novel a `` romance '' which had `` more to do with the clouds overhead than with any portion of the actual soil of the county of essex . '' much of the action of this novel centers on the search for the colonel 's missing deed for a tract of land in maine by judge jaffrey , who was rumored to have framed his cousin clifford for a murder thirty years earlier . at the end of this work , clifford and his sister hepzibah pyncheon leave their residence , which until the judge 's timely demise had been haunted by matthew maule , who originally owned the land on which this work 's titular structure was built .  FTP  , name this nathaniel hawthorne novel about a `` rusty wooden house '' . ||| 9f6339bbed13f74cd1302daaa85c5144f474aebf-99-0
118570 ||| Literature ||| A. E. Housman ||| dev ||| the initial speaker in one of this man 's poems accuses the titular character of writing verses which `` give a chap the bellyache '' and which are likened to `` such tunes that killed the cow '' . the titular character then responds to his drunken friend by telling him that `` ale 's the stuff to drink for men whom it hurts to think '' and with the story of a king who builds up tolerance to poison . the narrator of another poem is told to `` give guineas and rubies away , but keep your fancy free , '' advice to which his reaction changes during the titular phase in his life . another titular character is carried `` shoulder high '' after he wins his town a race , a scene compared to when he is again carried `` shoulder high '' to the threshold of his home , this time at his death .  FTP  , identify this english poet of `` terence , this is stupid stuff '' , `` when i was one and twenty '' , and `` to an athlete dying young , '' all of which come from his best known cycle of poems , a shropshire lad . ||| 49-197-0|44-179-1|21-173-1|50-210-0|73-178-1
104569 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| oscar wilde 's poem `` quantum mutata '' laments `` luxury with barren merchandise piles up the gate / where noble thoughts and deeds should enter by : / else might we still be '' this man 's inheritors . an essay by william hazlitt asserts that `` the fervor of '' this man 's `` imagination melts down and renders malleable , as in a furnace , the most contradictory materials. `` another poem calls this man `` pure as the naked heavens , majestic , free , '' and asks him to `` raise us up , return to us again '' because `` england hath need of thee : she is a fen. `` in an epic poem , a young girl named ololon reveals that she is searching for this man , after he enters the author 's foot in a comet . that epic poem named for this author features a poem asking `` and did those feet in ancient time / walk upon england 's mountains green '' and was written by william blake .  FTP  , name this author whose tracts include the reason of church government and the doctrine and discipline of divorce , who also wrote comus and paradise regained . ||| 39-207-1|1-207-1|26-207-1|50-207-1|73-207-0
115755 ||| Literature ||| The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter ||| test ||| this novel ends with one character eating ice cream and drinking a beer after abandoning an attempt to construct a makeshift violin out of an old ukulele , and another resolving to start over after a conversation with portia . after his son willie returns from prison with his feet amputated , one character in this novel visits a judge only to be humiliatingly thrown in jail for a night . when her brother bubber shoots baby with a bb gun , another character in this work is forced to take a job at woolworths to pay the hospital bills ; that character later has sex with the panicky harry minowitz , who plans to leave town due to his guilt for sleeping with mick kelly . a bundle of strawberries is spilled after the climactic event of this work , much of which centers around the new york caf , owned by biff bannon . at the end of this work , dr. copeland , jake blount , and mick kelly are all devastated when the death of spiros antonapoulos in an insane asylum results in the suicide of their confidant , the deaf mute john singer .  FTP  , identify this novel , a work by carson mccullers . ||| 49-211-1|39-211-0|101-159-0|10-169-1|0-211-0|9-211-1|41-211-0|5-211-1|73-211-0|148-211-1
122009 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Rimbaud ||| dev ||| one of this author 's poems notes that the title author , `` wrote romance about lives in the great desert , where an exiled freedom thrives , '' while another of this author 's poems refers to a brain as `` that white green fatty package. `` in addition to writing `` the seven year old poet '' and `` shame , '' this author wrote a collection beginning with the poem `` after the flood , '' and ending with `` genie. `` in addition to writing illuminations , one of this author 's poems recalls the release of an object , `` fragile as a may butterfly '' and later notes that , `` lighter than a cork i danced on the waves. `` this author referred to another work as a `` notebook of one of the damned , '' and in that work this author notes , `` i invented the color of the vowels , '' in the section `` alchemy of the word , '' which followed that work 's section `` delirium i. `` the author of `` the drunken boat , ''  FTP  , name this french symbolist author , a lover of paul verlaine who wrote a season in hell . ||| 1-206-1|14-196-1|9-191-1|28-86-0
335905 ||| Literature ||| Thomas Hardy ||| train ||| the speaker of one of this man 's poems `` longs to love a full-bound beech , '' but dies after a tree falls on him . the title character of one of this man 's poems , in response to a comment that `` your little gloves fit as on any la-dy , '' notes `` we never do work when we 're ruined . '' in addition to writing `` the ruined maid , '' he wrote a poem in which `` keen lessons that love deceives '' reveal to the speaker `` the shape of your face . '' the author of `` neutral tones , '' the speaker in one of this man 's poems `` would bear , and clench myself , and die , '' if `` steeled by the sense of ire unmerited ; , '' but `` these purblind doomsters had as readily strown pleasures about my pilgrimages as pains . '' another of his poems focuses on a bird with `` so little cause for carolings of such ecstatic sound , '' but some blessed hope , whereof he knew and i was unaware .  FTP  , identify this poet who wrote `` hap '' and `` the darkling thrush . '' ||| 8f821fb31c49744e2d6900fbb94ab4dd8a082724-99-0|aba538055a988ec0f0f1835b85f88cc2091a04ab-97-0
115570 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| dev ||| in one of this author 's short stories , the titular character attempts to borrow money from bleecker jones , only to have them decline , leading him to join a street gang . the novel , `` george 's mother , '' featured an appearance by a character who in an earlier work had been described by mary as `` deh devil. `` in the titular poem in one of this author 's collections , he advises a woman not to weep , `` because your lover threw wild hands toward the sky/and the affrighted steed ran on alone. `` the author of `` war is kind , '' this man famously related a creature writhing in the desert , enjoying the bitterness of eating his own heart , in his black riders . better-known for stories about the titular residence of the swede , and for writing about his own survival after he was shipwrecked off cuba . the author of `` the blue hotel '' and `` the open boat , ''  FTP  , name this man who wrote about jimmy , pete , and the title girl in `` maggie , girl of the streets , '' also known for penning the red badge of courage . ||| 98-198-1|14-113-1|51-185-1|71-172-1
368903 ||| Social_Science ||| David Hume ||| train ||| this man collected a treatise classifying the title entities into `` calm '' and `` violent '' types with considerable moralistic resonance , along with a work of aesthetics describing the interaction of innate human sentiment and critical faculty , into his four dissertation . those essays `` of passions '' and `` of the standard of taste , '' are far more direct than a meandering work arguing that warfare and shoddy masonry must had made the ancient world far less inhabited than the modern . that work , `` populousness of ancient nations '' was collected along with works like `` idea of a perfect commonwealth '' in another collection by this man . a thomas macauley work replaced this author '' s history of england as the standard text on the subject , while in another work pamphilus recounts the debates between cleanthes , philo , and demea about the existence of god . this author of essays , moral , political , and literary and dialogues concerning natural religion articulated the `` is-ought '' problem and was credited with awaking kant from his `` dogmatic slumber . ''  FTP  , name this scottish philosopher who wrote a treatise of human nature and an enquiry concerning human understanding . ||| 6ca650f213ec046a05248dcbf4023879c4a477e7-102-1
349655 ||| Literature ||| Stephen Crane ||| train ||| one poem by this author describes a man `` who lived a life of fire '' that saw his `` orange purple '' glow , but when he died he realized `` that he had not lived . '' another of this man '' s poems describes a figure who once said `` i know the way , -- come '' but he confesses `` i am lost '' at the poem '' s end . those two poems appear in this author '' s 1895 poetry collection , whose first poem describes a `` clang and clang of hoof and heel , wild shouts and the wave of hair . '' another poem , published in 1899 , sees the narrator use the title statement to tell a maiden `` your lover threw wild hands toward the sky and the affrighted steed ran on alone . '' another poem by this man , sometimes called `` in the desert , '' describes a `` naked , bestial '' creature that enjoys heating his own bitter heart .  FTP  , identify this author of `` war is kind '' and the poetry collection the black riders and other lines , who also wrote `` the bride comes to yellow sky . '' ||| 2e0bcdd8476ace89944b59f0b0e7712409dec730-99-1|86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-82-1
336111 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| oscar wilde 's poem `` quantum mutata '' laments `` luxury with barren merchandise piles up the gate / where noble thoughts and deeds should enter by : / else might we still be '' this man 's inheritors . an essay by william hazlitt asserts that `` the fervor of '' this man 's `` imagination melts down and renders malleable , as in a furnace , the most contradictory materials . '' another poem calls this man `` pure as the naked heavens , majestic , free , '' and asks him to `` raise us up , return to us again '' because `` england hath need of thee : she is a fen . '' in an epic poem , a young girl named ololon reveals that she is searching for this man , after he enters the author 's foot in a comet . that epic poem named for this author features a poem asking `` and did those feet in ancient time / walk upon england 's mountains green '' and was written by william blake .  FTP  , name this author whose tracts include the reason of church government and the doctrine and discipline of divorce , who also wrote comus and paradise regained . ||| f1032588c5c02b9b4ebddcd6546ccf8a9e44662e-105-1
119163 ||| Literature ||| David Foster Wallace ||| train ||| this man discussed the relevance of neurons of the title creature being boiled alive in an essay about a lobster and its role in pleasing humans . one of this author 's stories begins with a man making a witticism and a girl laughing , both trying to be liked . another story is about a sadomasochistic young republican lawyer who is happy with gimlet and tit but not boltpin , before we learn he likes to burn people with a cigarette lighter . in addition to writing `` a radically condensed history of postindustrial life '' and `` the girl with curious hair , '' one of his novels sees a character listen to the relevance of a pen sketch of a barber with an exploded head from a man called the anti-christ . that novel also features the characters wang dang lang and rick vigorous in addition to the protagonist 's brother stoney . another of his novels features a man that punts for the arizona cardinals , orin , whose father founded the enfield tennis academy .  FTP  , name this author that created lenore beadsman and james incandenza in addition to writing the pale king , as well as the broom of the system and infinite jest . ||| 20-28-1|3-29-1|28-188-1
114109 ||| Literature ||| Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ||| train ||| this poet advised the listener to `` tell me not in mournful numbers , life is but an empty dream , '' and noted that `` art is long and time is fleeting '' in `` a psalm of life. `` this poet described how `` grave alice , and laughing allegra , and edith with golden hair , '' create `` a pause in the day 's occupations '' during the titular period in `` the children 's hour. `` this poet borrowed the trochaic tetrameter from an english translation of the kalevala for one of his most famous poems , and he described ho `` alvares and rivera interchange with abraham and jacob of old times , '' in the titular location in `` the jewish cemetary at newport. `` his poem about the romance between the title character and gabriel lajeunesse famously begins with the line `` this is the forest primeval , '' while another poem concerns a man who gives instructions to `` hang a lantern aloft in . . . the north-church-tower. ``  FTP  , identify this author of `` the village blacksmith , '' and evangeline , perhaps best known for `` paul revere 's ride , '' and `` the song of hiawatha. `` ||| 44-157-1|22-41-1|42-161-1|114-81-1
115597 ||| Social_Science ||| Thor ||| train ||| in order to cross a river of blood , this figure through a stone into a giant woman 's vagina to quell the torrents . this step-father of a god of dueling is the central figure referenced by the kvinneby amulet , and heavily linked with figures like horagalles . this killer of geirrod was the dedicatee of an object which became part of fritzlar chapel after it was hewed down by boniface . due to his boorish eating habits and creepy-looking eyes , this figure had to lie about not having eaten or slept in eight nights in order to keep his disguise as a queen , and this god once failed to finish horn of mead connected to the ocean , was unable to lift a large cat , and was brought to one knee by an elderly woman in the form of old age . those challenges were given by utgard-loki to this figure , who possessed a pair of animals who would indefinitely regenerate after being eaten , the goats tanngrisnir and tanngnjostr . the owner husband of sif , he is fated to fatally battle the jormangund at ragnarok .  FTP  , name this god of norse myth who wields the hammer mjolnir and presides over thunder . ||| 62-178-0|54-158-1|122-117-1|74-113-1
111591 ||| Social_Science ||| Ishtar ||| test ||| in one story , this deity advises king enmerkar to send a herald to the land of aratta and ask for tribute in order to build the apsu ziggurat ; that story concerns this deitys decision to give the city of uruk hegemony over its neighbors . this deity once made the vizier papsukaal tear out his hair . another story relates how this deity was chased up a river by the abgallu , or sea monsters . that happened after this deity stole the mes , or knowledge , of another deity . the introduction to the code of hamurabi notes that hamurabi causes joy in the heart of this deity . the cult of this deity involved the use of gala priests . shukaletuda was a gardener who hid from this deity after he was sent to care for a date tree and instead sexually assaulted this deity . this deity once attended the funeral of gudgalana . rejecting the advances of this deity may result in an attack from the bull of heaven , and to test tammuz this deity once went into the underworld , which is ruled by her sister .  FTP  , name this mesopotamian goddess of love , who has a titular gate in babylon . ||| 10-53-1|114-134-1|59-64-0|84-92-0
368795 ||| Social_Science:Mythology ||| Thor ||| train ||| in order to cross a river of blood , this figure through a stone into a giant woman '' s vagina to quell the torrents . this step-father of a god of dueling is the central figure referenced by the kvinneby amulet , and heavily linked with figures like horagalles . this killer of geirrod was the dedicatee of an object which became part of fritzlar chapel after it was hewed down by boniface . due to his boorish eating habits and creepy-looking eyes , this figure had to lie about not having eaten or slept in eight nights in order to keep his disguise as a queen , and this god once failed to finish horn of mead connected to the ocean , was unable to lift a large cat , and was brought to one knee by an elderly woman in the form of old age . those challenges were given by utgard-loki to this figure , who possessed a pair of animals who would indefinitely regenerate after being eaten , the goats tanngrisnir and tanngnjostr . the owner husband of sif , he is fated to fatally battle the jormangund at ragnarok .  FTP  , name this god of norse myth who wields the hammer mjolnir and presides over thunder . ||| 08a9701747b6bb50b6616b6941f1c6410b93b3f6-48-1|819428bb0736a794857efbb39913954cdb67d9e2-71-1
113341 ||| Literature ||| Wole Soyinka ||| train ||| this author describes wiling away hours at a tavern in `` in the small hours , '' while the elegiac `` lost poem '' is part of the collection , `` samarkand and other markets i have known. `` this author describes his vision of literature as `` organic revolution '' in the essay collection art , dialogue , & outrage , and adapted a jonathan swift novel as poetry in the 106 line work `` gulliver , '' which was published as part of a shuttle in the crypt . his disavowal of negritude , whose proponents he identifies as neo-tarzanists , can be seen in his tale of eman who chooses to become a `` carrier '' and sacrifice himself to save the young ifada . in addition to the strong breed , this author published a novel about intellectuals in lagos , the interpreters , and plays centering on brother jero . one of his best known works climaxes with the deaths of olunde and his father , elesin , while another details the struggle for the love of sidi , between baroka and lakunle .  FTP  , identify this author of a dance of the forest , the lion and the jewel , and death and king 's horseman . ||| 64-208-1|3-209-1|72-204-1
356413 ||| Social_Science ||| David Foster Wallace ||| train ||| this man discussed the relevance of neurons of the title creature being boiled alive in an essay about a lobster and its role in pleasing humans . one of this author '' s stories begins with a man making a witticism and a girl laughing , both trying to be liked . another story is about a sadomasochistic young republican lawyer who is happy with gimlet and tit but not boltpin , before we learn he likes to burn people with a cigarette lighter . in addition to writing `` a radically condensed history of postindustrial life '' and `` the girl with curious hair , '' one of his novels sees a character listen to the relevance of a pen sketch of a barber with an exploded head from a man called the anti-christ . that novel also features the characters wang dang lang and rick vigorous in addition to the protagonist '' s brother stoney . another of his novels features a man that punts for the arizona cardinals , orin , whose father founded the enfield tennis academy .  FTP  , name this author that created lenore beadsman and james incandenza in addition to writing the pale king , as well as the broom of the system and infinite jest . ||| edb7b07e8d180c1e76a8ea148b07ce52be2b7a29-102-1
324461 ||| Literature ||| Henrik Ibsen ||| train ||| one of this author 's protagonists is advised by a man who conjures the spirits of cain and judas iscariot to suggest were the cornerstones of the first two kingdoms founded on `` knowledge '' and `` the cross . '' the protagonist of that work is identified as the foundation of `` third kingdom '' by maximos , and is elevated to the titular role after the deaths of gallos and konstanzios . another of this author 's protagonists forms the titular organization after lambasting an industrialist on constitution day , but leaves shop after unsuccessfully courting the chamberlain 's daughters and being turned down by the widow rundholmen . one of this author 's title characters dies alongside his longtime love , ella rentheim , having earlier married her twin sister gunhild to obtain a position at a bank in which he was convicted of fraud . in addition to writing about the emperor julian in emperor and galilean , he wrote the plays the league of youth and john gabriel borkman as well as one in which a photographer named hjalmar ekdal may or may not be the father of hedvig , who commits suicide rather than kill the titular fowl .  FTP  , name this playwright of the wild duck . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-87-1
104530 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| train ||| this author asked `` when he hath the kernel eat , / who doth not fling away the shell '' in his poem `` community. `` in another poem , this author lamented bringing `` the spider love , which transubstantiates all , / and can convert manna to gall '' to twickenham garden . he wrote `` when thou from this world wilt go , / the whole world vapours with thy breath '' in a poem comparing his lover 's fever to the fire that will destroy the world , and asserted `` since thou and i sigh one another 's breath , / whoe'er sighs most is cruellest , and hastes the other 's death '' in a poem comparing his tears to coins minted by his lover 's face . his elegies include `` the bracelet '' and `` to his mistress going to bed , '' and he wondered `` by my troth , what thou and i did , till we loved were we not wean 'd till then '' in `` the good-morrow. ``  FTP  , name this author whose collected songs and sonnets include `` the bait , '' `` the relic , '' `` the flea , '' and `` a valediction : forbidding mourning. `` ||| 14-212-0
326312 ||| Literature ||| Arthur Rimbaud ||| train ||| one of this author 's poems notes that the title author , `` wrote romance about lives in the great desert , where an exiled freedom thrives , '' while another of this author 's poems refers to a brain as `` that white green fatty package . '' in addition to writing `` the seven year old poet '' and `` shame , '' this author wrote a collection beginning with the poem `` after the flood , '' and ending with `` genie . '' in addition to writing illuminations , one of this author 's poems recalls the release of an object , `` fragile as a may butterfly '' and later notes that , `` lighter than a cork i danced on the waves . '' this author referred to another work as a `` notebook of one of the damned , '' and in that work this author notes , `` i invented the color of the vowels , '' in the section `` alchemy of the word , '' which followed that work 's section `` delirium i . '' the author of `` the drunken boat , ''  FTP  , name this french symbolist author , a lover of paul verlaine who wrote a season in hell . ||| 333287f39a5b9781eef0f777726653a94bdc3ccc-102-0
333960 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Appalachian Spring ||| dev ||| the composer 's score for this work included the stage instructions that light shine on one character 's face on the first note louder than mezzo piano , and its first section contains a rising three-note motive and telescoping simple triads . the music for this piece was composed from three scripts , the latter two just called name and being revisions of the first , `` house of victory '' . the suite based on this work omitted parts including `` fear in the night '' and a section containing a `` harper 's ferry '' solo , `` day of wrath '' . including characters like the husbandman , the bride , and the pioneer woman , the last of whom ends this work by saying `` in the beginning god created the heaven and the earth '' in a section entitled `` the lord 's day '' . it takes its name from a poem by hart crane which has little else to do with this work , which is about a celebration of pioneers in pennsylvania upon building a farm house . originally titled ballet for martha ,  FTP  , name this ballet that includes the shaker hymn `` simple gifts , '' written for martha graham by aaron copland . ||| 6c3f69f5965b274a889a6f93d5a75c66e0931bf4-106-0
115233 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| this poet discusses a figure who tells man to `` conceive me as a dream of stone '' in the poem `` beauty '' and wrote `` nature 's a temple whose living colonnades / breathe forth a mystic speech '' in the poem `` correspondences. `` one of this poet 's works begins by remembering examining maps as a child before the speaker asserts `` how large the earth under the lamplight / but in the eyes of memory , how the world is cramped. `` that poem ends when the speaker tells death it is time to `` hoist sail away '' and take the titular journey into `` the depths of the unknown , we 'll discover the new ! `` one of this author 's speakers asserts `` the poet '' is like the title animal because he is `` exiled on earth amidst its hooting crowds '' and `` can not walk , borne down by giant wings '' in a poem that begins by discussing the sailors ' game of ensnaring the titular sea-bird . `` the voyage '' and `` the albatross '' ,  FTP  , are among the poems that this french poet grouped in the sections revolt and spleen and ideal in flowers of evil . ||| 95-210-0|125-65-0|101-205-1|62-210-1|58-114-0|12-123-0|0-150-1|56-188-1|43-178-0|55-206-1|51-206-1|28-205-1|188-210-0|73-208-1|112-202-1|130-117-0|135-210-1|115-69-0
348246 ||| Literature:British ||| Ben Jonson ||| train ||| a poem by this author includes the lines `` a lily of a day , is fairer far in may '' and states that man is not made better by `` growing like a tree / in bulk . '' he told himself to sing `` safe from the wolf 's black jaw and the dull ass 's hoof '' in `` an ode to himself . '' in another poem , this author wrote that `` all parnasus ' green did wither '' and `` pegasus did fly away '' after the invention of `` the rack of finest wits . '' the speaker of one of his poems tells a woman that he sent her `` a rosy wreath '' that `` smells , i swear , / not of itself , but thee . '' he wrote `` he was not of an age , but for all time ! '' in an elegy for another poet . this author of `` a fit of rhyme against rhyme '' addressed `` thou child of my right hand '' in one poem and asked `` drink to me only with thine eyes '' in another .  FTP  , name this poet of `` on my first son '' and `` to celia . '' ||| 1b60bd83700b36988e5018f529226ae6fae1ec11-93-1
329617 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| dev ||| one early poem by this man contains the lines , `` i will prick you and you wo n't stand it , and you wo n't forget me . little rose , little rose '' , while another poem by this author contains a character who `` threw the holy goblet far deep down into the waves '' and `` watched it fall ... and never drank a drop '' . this author of `` heath rosebud '' and `` the king in thule '' wrote one work which was a reworking of a tragedy by euripides , iphegenia in tauris , and one in which the title character chops a broom in half with an axe after enchanting it to fetch water . in addition to the sorceror 's apprentice , this author wrote one work in which the duke of alba kills the title character , leading to the suicide of his lover klärchen , and one work in which jarno introduces the title character to the plays of shakespeare .  FTP —name this author of egmont and wilhelm meister 's apprenticeship , who wrote about the suicide of albert using two pistols and the lover of gretchen who makes a deal with mephistopheles in his works the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| dfcad94bb6ae009d6c940357cd489db280fd3a53-98-0|901793e6ac0d426bc2c7c0b276b36c5d2c1a2a79-111-1|94d86e31ece46fca6121127a8e01509ed4e24e49-106-1
122909 ||| Literature ||| John Donne ||| test ||| poet labeled `` hours , days , months '' as `` the rags of time '' in a poem which addressed its subject as a `` busy old fool '' in asking why `` through windows , and through curtains , call on us '' this poet argued that `` half-acre tombs '' are no better than `` a well-wrought urn '' for the greatest ashes in a poem which begins `` for god 's sake hold your tongue , and let me love. `` this poet quoted the opening line of marlow 's `` passionate shepherd to his love , '' but promises `` new pleasures '' of `` golden sands , and crystal brooks , with silken lines , and silver hooks. `` this poet of `` the sun rising '' and `` canonization '' wrote that `` i have done a braver thing than all the worthies did '' in `` the undertaking. `` he claimed `` no man is an island '' in one of the meditations in his devotions upon emergent occasions , and used a compass metaphor in `` a valediction forbidding mourning. ``  FTP  , name this metaphysical poet of `` the bait '' who admonished `` death , be not proud '' in one of his holy sonnets . ||| 98-208-0|47-190-1|19-192-1|115-168-1
7543 ||| Other ||| Hamlet ||| dev ||| sohrab modi starred as the title character in a 1935 indian version of it called khoon-ka khoon , which added seventeen songs to the work . a special jury prize at the 1964 venice film festival went to a version of it in which innokenty smoktunovsky played the title character . that version was directed by grigory kozintsev , and was based on a translation of this work by boris pasternak . a mystery science theater 3000 episode featured a re-enactment of a famous scene from this work as a game show in which participants had to identify the femur of biz markie ; that episode watched a german version of this work that starred maximilian schell . georges mlis played the title character in a 1907 adaptation of this work which reduced it to ten minutes in length . julie christie played the title character 's mother in a 1996 film of it , and a 2000 adaptation of it by michael almereyda is set in new york city and features the title character as a film student played by ethan hawke , who investigates goings-on at the denmark corporation .  FTP  , name this play which has also seen kenneth branagh and laurence olivier star in the title role of a melancholy denizen of elsinore . ||| 9-218-0
116557 ||| Literature ||| Jean-Paul Sartre ||| train ||| in one of this author 's works the ghost eve is granted twenty-four hours of life to find love and receive a second chance at life , but instead she harasses her sister lucette who married her former husband , who had poisoned eve , while another story details the development of lucien fleurier . in addition to the game is up and `` the childhood of a boss '' this author wrote a novel in which boris serguine mistakenly believes that his mistress lola has died and the homosexual daniel sereno ends up marrying marcelle to support her imminent baby after convincing her to forego the abortion proposed by her lover mathieu delarue , while in another work tom steinbock and juan mirbal are the companions of a man who fabricates a story about a rebel hiding in a cemetery only to learn ramon gris actually was hiding in the graveyard . his novels troubled sleep and the reprieve with the aforementioned the age of reason to form his unfinished tetralogy titled roads to freedom , while his other works include `` the wall '' and dirty hands .  FTP  , name this french author who wrote about antoine roquentin in nausea and concluded , `` hell is other people '' in his play no exit . ||| 30-210-1|247-213-1|123-213-1|47-215-1|27-190-0|51-218-1|13-215-1|70-203-1
119896 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| one early poem by this man contains the lines , `` i will prick you and you wo n't stand it , and you wo n't forget me . little rose , little rose '' , while another poem by this author contains a character who `` threw the holy goblet far deep down into the waves '' and `` watched it fall . . . and never drank a drop '' . this author of `` heath rosebud '' and `` the king in thule '' wrote one work which was a reworking of a tragedy by euripides , iphegenia in tauris , and one in which the title character chops a broom in half with an axe after enchanting it to fetch water . in addition to the sorceror 's apprentice , this author wrote one work in which the duke of alba kills the title character , leading to the suicide of his lover klrchen , and one work in which jarno introduces the title character to the plays of shakespeare .  FTP name this author of egmont and wilhelm meister 's apprenticeship , who wrote about the suicide of albert using two pistols and the lover of gretchen who makes a deal with mephistopheles in his works the sorrows of young werther and faust . ||| 4-162-1|1-219-1|21-203-1|42-129-1|31-217-1|43-130-0|50-219-1
2073 ||| History ||| Hart Crane ||| train ||| yvor winters disapproved of this poet 's lines about `` the graduate opacities of evening '' which take numbers of people away to somewhere `` virginal perhaps , less fragmentary , cool. `` this poet wondered what it would be like to drink the sun as did and does xochipilli in `` the circumstance. `` in another poem , he advised some `` brilliant kids '' to `` frisk with your dog '' at the beach while remembering that `` the bottom of the sea is cruel , '' while the speaker remembers having `` heard a kitten in the wilderness '' at the end of `` chaplinesque. `` james agee took the title for a book of poetry from this man 's line `` permit me voyage , love , into your hands , '' which appears in the third section of `` voyages. `` however , he is best known for a long poem whose first section asks the titular object to descend and of its `` curveship lend a myth to god. `` his three books include key west and white buildings , as well as a longer work which includes sections about quaker hill , `` the harbor dawn , '' and cape hatteras .  FTP  , name this american poet of the bridge . ||| 248-191-1
115508 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Philip Glass ||| train ||| the `` corn , '' `` hikuri , '' and `` blue deer '' comprise the three movements of this man 's seventh symphony , written for leonard slatkin 's 60th birthday . this man 's symphony for soprano and orchestra , inspired by a ginsburg poem and entitled plutonian ode , falls between his `` choral '' symphony and the aforementioned `` toltec. `` flashbacks featuring string quartet arpeggios picked up by the full orchestra characterize his score for paul schrader 's mishima : a life in four chapters , while other cinematic music created by this composer includes the `` metamorphosis '' segments of his solo piano and the score for a trilogy directed by godfrey reggio and beginning with koyaanisqatsi . one work by this man , which ends with a twelve-tone quodlibet and takes six hours to perform , is entitled music in twelve parts and was premiered by a namesake ensemble formed after this man broke with steve reich in 1971 . knee-plays punctuate one of his most famous works , which along with an opera with a sanskrit libretto and one about the titular husband of nefertiti comprises his `` portrait trilogy. `` responsible for satyagraha and akhnaten ,  FTP  , identify this american minimalist who composed the opera einstein on the beach . ||| 30-34-1|3-53-0|28-93-0
342462 ||| Literature:American ||| The Iceman Cometh ||| train ||| jose quintero 's staging of this play for circle in the square in 1956 revived its author 's reputation . its first act ends with laughter at a story about a doctor who died of overwork selling snake oil , which fades away into silent resentment when a sleeping man wakes up and says `` do n't let me bet a wet blanket -- all i want is to see you happy . '' in its third act , cora leaves to marry chuck morello , and willie oban gets his good clothes back from solly 's and resolves to see the district attorney . its final act is dominated by a long monologue in which a character describes his guilt over being constantly forgiven for cheating on his wife evelyn , causing him to kill her . at the end of this play , don parritt confesses that he turned his mother in to the police out of hatred , and commits suicide on the urging of larry slade . it focuses on a traveling salesman who destroys the spirit of the other characters by convincing them to give up their `` pipe dreams . ''  FTP  , name this late play by eugene o'neill in which hickey brings death instead of peace to harry hope 's bar . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-53-1
113376 ||| Literature ||| On the Road ||| train ||| one analysis of this book says that a passage crucial to understanding it , which begins `` i believed in a good home , in sane and sound living '' was excised from the final edition . that analysis of this novel also cites the airbrushing of a crucifix from a photo of the author , the fact that the author of this book came to admire william f. buckley , and the omission of the author 's second divorce from this novel . that analysis of this novel is by john leland and is entitled `` the lessons of '' this book are `` not what you think. `` one part of this novel describes frustration at a fence blocking a view of the mississippi , while another discussed a dollar-a-day tent rental in sabinal after a failure to find employment picking grapes in bakersfield . ed twice abandons his wife galeta in this novel , another man goes to mexico city to get q quick divorce from camille , and the central male ends his happy domestic relationship with terry . the main characters go to denver to see carlo marx and new orleans to visit old bull lee in ,  FTP  , what novel about dean moriarty and sal paradise 's travels , written by jack kerouac ||| 14-192-1|29-219-1|88-173-1|111-219-1|73-198-1
5098 ||| Literature ||| Mark Twain ||| train ||| one of this man 's title characters learns that shakespeare is forced to walk behind a `` common tailor from tennessee '' named billings , while in a novel of his , a man invents the cursing phonograph and another character pretends to be the outlaw one-armed pete . that novel was intended as a sequel , but the protagonist 's name had to be changed to `` mulberry '' after a lawsuit from a man who shared a name with the original character . that character first appeared in a novel where the fall of senator dilworthy and the murder trial of laura dash washington hawkins 's scheme to profit from establishing a black college . this author of `` captain stormfield 's visit to heaven '' and `` the private history of a campaign that failed '' wrote the quite-posthumouly published play `` is he dead '' as well as a satire on the congo called `` king leopold 's soliloquy , '' though he may be better known for such novels as one subtitled `` a tale of today '' and co-written with charles dudley warner , `` the gilded age. ``  FTP  , name this creator of injun joe , hank `` the boss '' morgan , an amphibian from calaveras county , and tom sawyer . ||| 9-218-1
333775 ||| Literature ||| Charles Baudelaire ||| train ||| this poet wrote about a woman who could make `` in the shelter of those shady retreats / a thousand sonnets grow in the hearts of poets '' in the poem `` to a creole lady . '' in one of this author 's poems a mother of a poet `` raises her clenched fist to god , who pities her '' and cries out , `` ah ! would that i had spawned a whole knot of vipers / rather than to have fed this derisive object ! `` , while another poem discusses a figure `` who like the stab of a knife / entered my plaintive heart . '' the speaker of one of this poet 's works sees the title creature escape from a cage and moan , `` rain , when will you fall thunder , when will you roll '' in a poem that begins `` andromache , i think of you ! '' this poet collected `` the denial of st. peter '' and `` the litanies of satan '' in the section revolt , and he grouped the aforementioned poems `` benediction '' and `` vampire '' in the first section of his best-known work , spleen and ideal .  FTP  , name this french poet who wrote les fleurs du mal . ||| 98c3c62ee257e904b20c460dec483088b5b7eaa2-85-1|cda733bd1a6370846e2e1530d634138fe43757de-97-1|ccfed60e8fb59acadb39084919b3a5afbdc85352-91-1|e96ee6a357033d64c11271b2af60045a7a9df6ee-78-0|24125603507147dcf372eac63df381dc171ad7c9-95-1|393052ede83ebd13664fcdc0d3175256866a44e4-103-0|b4ab257226c661b48a9cde827c4537ccc7bfefd8-100-1|a67122fa20079f1ef91c2e16ef63ac122d953c74-99-1|fc1e27edd7eadaeda1b8772f2e36826f5f0f8d69-94-1|e8cedceafdcc6a82037446d3077d5139ec3137b7-91-1|b7e250fd3c464e762288540df5e992cdb030ec3e-87-1|7ed5c4d43ec1dd298ac478a2bbd27b1342cbb7cb-101-0|5539b07874677fa52c82fbd5b41cc0b1f4be9def-41-0|1712d2d9dcff7f3d38736e2a395faa3fa0338e04-75-0|f026899ee072c39d91099b2feaaa5fa8cff61f90-94-0
115729 ||| Literature ||| Andrew Marvell ||| test ||| one voice in one of this man 's poems asks `` what but a soul could have the wit / to build me up for sin so fit '' while another voice identifies as `` hung up , as 'twere , in chains /of nerves , of arteries , and veins. `` that poem is `` a dialogue between soul and body. `` another poem by this author describes the title concept as `` begotten by despair alone upon impossibility. `` that poem is `` the definition of love , '' although a better known poem by this author laments how vainly men themselves amaze/ to win the palm , the oak , or bays. `` the author of `` the garden , '' this author of `` upon appleton house '' wrote another work which notes `` your courteous lights in vain you waste/ since juliana here is come. `` that poem , written to `` the glow-worms , '' features a character who is described in another poem as a `` luxurious man , to bring his vice in use , '' against the gardens .  FTP  , name this man who wrote several poems about `` the mower , '' who lamented `` had we but world enough and time '' in his `` to his coy mistress. `` ||| 49-215-0|23-63-0|131-207-1|119-162-0
116507 ||| Literature ||| Derek Walcott ||| train ||| this author that presented the image of `` faiths that were snapped by wires , '' described a narrator of that wonders `` why should a man wax tears , when his wooden world fails '' in another poem , he writes `` i 'm the revolution . i am the darker , the older america. `` that poem begins by describing the `` shards of an ancient pastoral in those shires of the island where the cattle drank. `` in addition to `` a city 's death by fire '' and `` the star apple kingdom , '' this author wrote a work in which seven seas describes a massacre to catherine weldon . the fifth book of that work takes the author to four places : the aegean islands , dublin where james joyce once lived , portugal , then london . in another poem , this author calls the worm the `` colonel of carrion. `` in that poem , he describes `` brutish necessity wipes its hands / upon the napkin of a dirty cause , '' before describing `` flies , / batten upon the bloodstreams of the veldt. `` that poem by this author asks `` how can i turn from africa and live ''  FTP  , name this author of omeros , a st. lucian . ||| 23-99-1|189-217-0|115-217-1
349572 ||| Literature ||| Franz Kafka ||| dev ||| this author '' s `` parables '' include one that illustrates the mentality of diogenes by dissecting his spirit into three concentric rings labeled `` a , '' `` b '' and `` c , '' and another `` parable '' in which he surmises sancho panza was possessed by a `` demon of stories '' which he exorcised from himself and gave to don quixote . another work by this author describes a character that bangs his head against crates and eats coconuts – that character is from the gold coast and earned the sobriquet `` red peter '' because of the scar across his cheek . one of this author '' s characters is served by rosa and lost his horse the night before the story begins . he is later seen diagnosing a boy with a palm-sized wound . another of this author '' s parables concerns a man who repeatedly bribes a gatekeeper but is denied entrance for his entire life . that story `` before the law '' appears in the `` in the cathedral '' chapter of a novel about a bank clerk who is arrested on his thirtieth birthday .  FTP  , identify this author of `` report for an academy '' and `` a country doctor '' who also wrote novels like the trial . ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-91-1
117923 ||| Social_Science ||| Fear and Trembling ||| train ||| this work 's author sarcastically claims that people of his day are so potent and enflamed that they conceive as easily as a partridge hen hearing the voice of a cock , which prefaces his discussion of `` concealment '' and `` recognition '' as part of drama . it quotes gloucester 's `` i , then , am rudely stamped '' as exemplifying the formation of the demoniacal from the inability to endure pity . it repeatedly mocks the poet 's necessary recourse to sympathy , including while discussing the heroism of a figure from aristotle 's poetics who heeds the oracle at delphi . this work 's epilogue cites spice traders who threw cargo into the sea to raise prices and wonders if an analogous delusion is what the present generation needs . it ends speaking of a disciple of heraclitus who wished `` only to go further. `` one section concludes that either `` faith never existed , because it has always existed '' or `` the individual as the individual is higher than the universal '' , exemplifying one of the central paradoxes . another section concludes that there is a telelogical suspension of the ethical .  FTP  , name this work which asks three questions regarding abraham 's sacrifice of isaac , a work of soren kierkegaard . ||| 4-221-1|20-130-0|56-221-1|46-95-0
120034 ||| Fine_Arts ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| he composed the lines , `` if mine had been the painter 's hand , to express what then i saw '' in one poem which also claims , `` i would have planted thee , thou hoary pile , amid a world how different from this '' , while another work by this author begins , `` twas summer , and the sun had mounted high '' before discussing a character who `` resolved to pass the remnant of his days , untasked with needless services '' , named the wanderer . in addition to `` elegaic stanzas '' and the excursion , this author wrote `` there is blessing in this gentle breeze '' and asked , `` in what vale shall be my harbour underneath what grove shall i take up my home '' in a semi-autobiographical work entitled the prelude . more well-known works by this author include one with the lines `` we have given our hearts away , a sordid boon ! `` and `` i 'd rather be a pagan suckled in a creed outworn '' and one in which he describes poetry as `` the spontaneous overflow of powerful feeling '' .  FTP name this author of `` the world is too much with us '' who co-authored lyrical ballads with samuel taylor coleridge . ||| 6-44-0|52-95-1|0-215-0|114-147-1|31-219-1|50-221-0|122-220-0|28-162-1|112-146-1
329748 ||| Literature ||| William Wordsworth ||| train ||| he composed the lines , `` if mine had been the painter 's hand , to express what then i saw '' in one poem which also claims , `` i would have planted thee , thou hoary pile , amid a world how different from this '' , while another work by this author begins , `` twas summer , and the sun had mounted high '' before discussing a character who `` resolved to pass the remnant of his days , untasked with needless services '' , named the wanderer . in addition to `` elegaic stanzas '' and the excursion , this author wrote `` there is blessing in this gentle breeze '' and asked , `` in what vale shall be my harbour underneath what grove shall i take up my home '' in a semi-autobiographical work entitled the prelude . more well-known works by this author include one with the lines `` we have given our hearts away , a sordid boon ! '' and `` i 'd rather be a pagan suckled in a creed outworn '' and one in which he describes poetry as `` the spontaneous overflow of powerful feeling '' .  FTP —name this author of `` the world is too much with us '' who co-authored lyrical ballads with samuel taylor coleridge . ||| 11e6cab3fb181e683f232b770816b28fe72c194c-79-1
7048 ||| Literature ||| Kenzaburo Oe ||| train ||| his first published story was about a college student who works part-time killing dogs to be used in experiments . at the end of another of his stories , clerk is cremated along with the black soldier who had been captured by the people of a village . in addition to `` an odd job '' and `` prize stock , '' he has written a story about a fat man who nearly went mad after nearly being thrown to a polar bear , as well as a story about a man dying of liver cancer who likes to sing `` happy days are here again. `` in one of his novels , the protagonist 's wife is driven to suicide by his homosexual adventures , after which he discovers the joy of ejaculating against young girls on the subway . in another of his novels , bird nearly goes to africa with his mistress before returning to the deformed baby whom he had tried to kill . another novel was originally called sorrow in the year 1860 , and depicts a young man who goes to the village of his youth after becoming the father of a retarded child .  FTP  , name this author of teach us to outgrow our madness , a personal matter , and the silent cry . ||| 3-70-1|71-220-1
123024 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| test ||| poet asked `` what would they say should their catullus walk that way '' in a poem about `` respectable bald heads '' who `` edit and annotate the lines '' that young men `` rhymed out in love 's despair. `` the narrator of another poem by this author claims `` i , being poor , have only my dreams '' and warns `` tread softly because you tread on my dreams. `` another of his narrators is a fairy who tells a `` human child '' to come `` to the waters and the wild '' because `` the world 's more full of weeping than you can understand. `` this author of `` the scholars '' and `` the stolen child '' included an image of `` the broken wall , the burning roof and tower / and agamemnon dead '' in his poem about `` the great wings beating still above the staggering girl. `` this poet wrote of a man who is driven by `` a lonely impulse of delight '' and knows that he shall meet his fate `` somewhere among the clouds above. ``  FTP  , name this author of `` leda and the swan '' and `` an irish airman foresees his death '' who wrote that `` things fall apart '' in `` the second coming. `` ||| 98-217-1|129-218-1|39-218-1|21-199-1|7-215-1|123-146-0|72-218-1|70-218-1|96-218-1
113245 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| of this man 's early poems uses the phrase `` master of the still stars and of the flaming door '' to describe `` the valley of the black pig , '' while another notes `` the fascination of what 's difficult/ has dried the sap out of my veins. `` one of his war poems notes `` we , who seven years ago/ talked of honour and of truth , / shriek with pleasure if we show , / the weasel 's twist , the weasel 's tooth , '' and another implores `` come build in the empty house of the stare '' ; those are `` nineteen hundred and nineteen '' and `` meditations in time of civil war. `` in addition to referring to his `` decrepit age that has been tied to me/ as to a dog 's tail , '' leaving him `` a tattered coat upon a stick , '' his later work sees him dream `` of a ledaean body , bent/ above a sinking fire '' while describing his school inspections , and also describing `` a sudden blow : the great wings beating still '' in another poem that plays on the same myth .  FTP  , name this poet of `` among school children , '' `` the stolen child '' and `` easter , 1916. `` ||| 37-223-1|47-223-1|102-223-1|16-46-1|20-223-0
119973 ||| Fine_Arts ||| W. B. Yeats ||| test ||| he wrote the lines , `` now all the truth is out , be secret and take defeat from any brazen throat '' in one poem , while another poem by this man begins `` we sat together at one summer 's end , that beautiful mild woman , your close friend , and you and i , and talked of poetry '' . in addition to `` to a friend whose work has come to nothing '' and `` adam 's curse '' , this author pleaded `` may she be granted beauty , and yet not beauty to make a stranger 's eye distraught '' in one work , and in another discussed `` cuchulain battling with the bitter tide '' and `` the druid , grey , wood-nurtured , quiet-eyed '' . this author of `` a prayer for my daughter '' and `` to the rose upon the rood of time '' is more well-known for a poem which describes how `` a shudder in the loins engenders . . . the broken wall , the burning roof and tower and agamemnon dead '' and one that begins `` turning and turning in the widening gyre , the falcon can not hear the falconer '' .  FTP name this author of `` leda and the swan '' and `` the second coming '' . ||| 179-225-1|57-210-1|63-228-1|2-228-1|5-228-1|91-199-1|80-148-0
115521 ||| Social_Science ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| one work by this man contrasts naked , traditional , and revolutionary forms of the title concept , which is ultimately governed by the nature of the interaction between individuals and organizations . this thinker discusses how we can perceive time-order of words to differentiate `` caesar killed brutus '' from `` brutus killed caesar '' in one work ; that work attempts to establish `` what is meant by empirical evidence for the truth of a proposition. `` another work by this author of power : a new social analysis draws a distinction between `` acquaintance '' and `` knowledge about '' by discussing the center of mass of the solar system , and that work uses a the ideas of primary and secondary occurrences of a phrase to evaluate the truth of `` the king of france is bald. `` that work by this man also discusses the connection between `` scott '' and `` the author of waverley '' in evaluating a new system of meaning , which this author proposes to replace those of meinong and of frege . in addition to writing an inquiry into meaning and truth and `` on denoting , '' this man wrote a work establishing the foundations of mathematics from symbolic logic in a collaboration with alfred north whitehead .  FTP  , name this co-author of principia mathematica . ||| 51-223-1
115712 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| train ||| one of this author 's notable poems ends , `` he does not know you , lord '' ; that poem is titled after its first line , `` who never ate with tears his bread , '' but better-known collections of his poetry include the passion trilogies and venetian epigrams . this author 's novel collection of drama criticism written in verse is entitled maxims and reflections , while he appended more traditional prose criticism to his west-stlicher divan . in one work by this author , euphorion becomes an icarus figure but draws sympathy only from a homunculus , and that work also sees the central female character 's name abruptly changed in the notation . this man 's dramatic subjects include the author of jerusalem delivered , an intrepid mercenary knight in the service of charles v , and a flemish general opposing the duke of alba ; those characters appear respectively in torquato tasso , gotz von berlichingen , and egmont , while this man 's most famous work inspired a `` sequel '' by thomas mann subtitled the beloved returns , lotte in weimar . known for creating the characters of margaret , also known as gretchen , and mephistopheles ,  FTP  , identify this german sturm und drang author of faust , who penned the suicide-inducing epistolary novel the sorrows of young werther . ||| 44-230-1|124-228-1|0-170-1
368772 ||| Social_Science:Philosophy ||| Bertrand Russell ||| train ||| one work by this man contrasts naked , traditional , and revolutionary forms of the title concept , which is ultimately governed by the nature of the interaction between individuals and organizations . this thinker discusses how we can perceive time-order of words to differentiate `` caesar killed brutus '' from `` brutus killed caesar '' in one work ; that work attempts to establish `` what is meant by `` empirical evidence for the truth of a proposition . '' another work by this author of power : a new social analysis draws a distinction between `` acquaintance '' and `` knowledge about '' by discussing the center of mass of the solar system , and that work uses a the ideas of primary and secondary occurrences of a phrase to evaluate the truth of `` the king of france is bald . '' that work by this man also discusses the connection between `` scott '' and `` the author of waverley '' in evaluating a new system of meaning , which this author proposes to replace those of meinong and of frege . in addition to writing an inquiry into meaning and truth and `` on denoting , '' this man wrote a work establishing the foundations of mathematics from symbolic logic in a collaboration with alfred north whitehead .  FTP  , name this co-author of principia mathematica . ||| fc98d3e8ea384eadd1d533b122fd7967650592d6-83-1
120041 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| god explains to the wife of a man named job why he did n't attempt to interfere when she was accused of withcraft in one play by this man , while he wrote a poem which contains the lines , `` i can not rub the strangeness from my sight i got from looking through a pane of glass i skimmed this morning '' . this author of a masque of reason wrote one poem which discusses a boy who lives `` too far from town to learn baseball '' , and a `` buzz saw snarled and rattled in the yard '' before causing the death of a young boy in another of his poems . he wrote the lines , `` the land was ours before we were the land 's '' in another poem , while he claims that `` he is all pine and i am apple orchard '' in another poem that asserts , `` good fences make good neighbors '' .  FTP name this author of `` after apple-picking '' , `` out , out '' , `` the gift outright '' , `` birches '' , and `` mending wall '' , who penned the lines , `` my little horse must think it queer to stop without a farmhouse near '' in his poem `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening '' . ||| 23-100-1|30-168-1|42-99-1
329754 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| god explains to the wife of a man named job why he did n't attempt to interfere when she was accused of withcraft in one play by this man , while he wrote a poem which contains the lines , `` i can not rub the strangeness from my sight i got from looking through a pane of glass i skimmed this morning '' . this author of a masque of reason wrote one poem which discusses a boy who lives `` too far from town to learn baseball '' , and a `` buzz saw snarled and rattled in the yard '' before causing the death of a young boy in another of his poems . he wrote the lines , `` the land was ours before we were the land 's '' in another poem , while he claims that `` he is all pine and i am apple orchard '' in another poem that asserts , `` good fences make good neighbors '' .  FTP —name this author of `` after apple-picking '' , `` out , out— '' , `` the gift outright '' , `` birches '' , and `` mending wall '' , who penned the lines , `` my little horse must think it queer to stop without a farmhouse near '' in his poem `` stopping by woods on a snowy evening '' . ||| 2a2cffd4220987aec60fe08e446f68f5ae0a04b0-54-1
329567 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| test ||| one of this man 's poems mentions `` in robe of mist , the oak '' which `` glared with a thousand gloomy eyes '' and ends exclaiming `` and , gods , to love -- what ecstasy ! '' this author of `` welcome and farewell '' entreats `` tell no one but the wise ... what is alive i want to praise , /what longs for death by fire '' in his `` blessed longing '' , which appears alongside `` reunion '' from the `` book of suleika '' in a collection inspired by the poems of hafiz . another collection features the creation of the goddess opportunity and a love affair with faustine , a stand in for christiane vulpius , while one of his poems remarks `` the birds in the forest stopped talking '' and that `` soon , done with walking , /you shall rest , too . '' besides west-eastern divan , roman elegies , and the second of his `` wanderer 's nightsongs '' he wrote a ballad in which a boy sings `` my father , my father , ca n't you see there '' and opens `` who rides , so late , through night and wind ''  FTP  , name this author of `` prometheus '' , `` the elf-king '' , and verse dramas like faust , part ii . ||| 7604ff47bde57145de2c214b51236e05330178a1-110-1|dbf957af933160395920a5992c1e3188d3699463-41-0
121119 ||| Literature ||| Hart Crane ||| test ||| this poet addressed a `` nameless woman of the south '' and invokes the fallen eve , mary magdalene , and `` simian venus '' in his piece `` the southern cross. `` this author wrote a poem whose speaker declares , `` i entered the broken world / to trace the visionary company of love '' and claims he is the `` sexton slave '' of bells that swing `` i know not where. `` that poem begins when the speaker asserts , `` the bell-rope that gathers god at dawn / dispatches me '' . this poet of `` the broken tower '' concluded , `` this fabulous shadow only the sea keeps '' in a poem that also discusses the `` dice of drowned men 's bones. `` he included the poems `` for the marriage of faustus and helen '' and `` at melville 's tomb '' in his collection white buildings . this author 's most famous work opens with the image of a flying seagull in the `` proem '' of this work , which he said represented `` consciousness spanning time and space '' in a letter to his patron otto kahn . that work contained sections titled `` powhatan 's daughter , '' `` quaker hill , '' and `` cutty sark. ``  FTP  , name this american poet of the collection the bridge . ||| 33-102-1|30-228-0|3-149-1|73-46-0
328439 ||| Literature ||| W. B. Yeats ||| train ||| this poet asked `` what would they say should their catullus walk that way '' in a poem about `` respectable bald heads '' who `` edit and annotate the lines '' that young men `` rhymed out in love 's despair . '' the narrator of another poem by this author claims `` i , being poor , have only my dreams '' and warns `` tread softly because you tread on my dreams . '' another of his narrators is a fairy who tells a `` human child '' to come `` to the waters and the wild '' because `` the world 's more full of weeping than you can understand . '' this author of `` the scholars '' and `` the stolen child '' included an image of `` the broken wall , the burning roof and tower / and agamemnon dead '' in his poem about `` the great wings beating still above the staggering girl . '' this poet wrote of a man who is driven by `` a lonely impulse of delight '' and knows that he shall meet his fate `` somewhere among the clouds above . ''  FTP  , name this author of `` leda and the swan '' and `` an irish airman foresees his death '' who wrote that `` things fall apart '' in `` the second coming . '' ||| 86295deefe73e9ba0e00586dda01df580b39e6c8-99-1
113402 ||| Literature ||| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ||| test ||| one of this man 's poems mentions `` in robe of mist , the oak '' which `` glared with a thousand gloomy eyes '' and ends exclaiming `` and , gods , to love -- what ecstasy ! `` this author of `` welcome and farewell '' entreats `` tell no one but the wise . . . what is alive i want to praise , /what longs for death by fire '' in his `` blessed longing '' , which appears alongside `` reunion '' from the `` book of suleika '' in a collection inspired by the poems of hafiz . another collection features the creation of the goddess opportunity and a love affair with faustine , a stand in for christiane vulpius , while one of his poems remarks `` the birds in the forest stopped talking '' and that `` soon , done with walking , /you shall rest , too. `` besides west-eastern divan , roman elegies , and the second of his `` wanderer 's nightsongs '' he wrote a ballad in which a boy sings `` my father , my father , ca n't you see there '' and opens `` who rides , so late , through night and wind ''  FTP  , name this author of `` prometheus '' , `` the elf-king '' , and verse dramas like faust , part ii . ||| 3-231-1
115702 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Samuel Barber ||| dev ||| one of the works of this composer begins with a syncopated chromatic scale from the strings , ending on the remote chord of a flat minor , before launching into the c major allegro ma non troppo exposition , which is partly based on symphony no . 7 of sibelius . one of his choral works , themed around a radical leap of faith , begins in gregorian chant , while in the second section an oboe solo accompanies the chorus in their now polyphonic chant , `` thou art unchanging. `` in addition to symphony in one movement and prayers of kierkegaard , he wrote a concerto for flute , oboe , and trumpet named for the zodiacal month when he could see the aurora from home , capricorn concerto . better-known works are a series of 10 choral pieces including `` promiscuity , '' `` a monk & his cat , '' & `` longings of an eremite , '' the hermit songs , a work inspired by prometheus unbound , this composer 's setting for a scene from shelley , and an opera where david , geraldine , bill , & sally play the title game , a hand of bridge .  FTP  name this american composer of revenge of medea , vanessa , and a piece in b flat later recast as an agnus dei , his adagio for strings . ||| 202-233-1|33-102-1|0-108-1|137-233-1|122-233-0|110-219-1|115-233-1
115576 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Eugene Delacroix ||| train ||| jesus kneels with three very distressed angels as an angry crowd gathers at left in this man 's christ in the garden of olives . a rare self-portrait casts him as a character from scott 's bride of lammermoor , edgard ravenswood , while a more famous one showing this artist clad in green was a gift to jenny le guillou . this man also created the mural heliodorus driven from the temple for saint-sulpice church . most of the spear-wielding figures have been unhorsed as they battle with the titular beasts in this man 's rawly-colored lion hunt , while an old man on horseback is accompanied by a bearer of a large green flag whilst proceeding through a wild crowd in this artist 's the fanatics of tangiers , a work inspired by a trip that also produced his portrait of hookah use in a harem , women of algiers . this man showed a red-turbaned author being ferried by virgil across a river of damned souls in the barque of dante , and depicted ottoman soldiers conducting conduct the titular action against residents of a greek island in massacre at chios . best-known for depicting the ruin of a titular assyrian king , and for placing himself brandishing a firearm next to a topless woman with a phrygian cap ,  FTP  , name this french painter of the death of sardanapulus and liberty leading the people . ||| 98-198-0|95-240-1|179-153-0|37-193-1|101-151-1|10-156-1|76-235-1|75-195-0|142-240-1|140-173-1|9-240-0|51-240-1|89-240-1|122-101-1|84-102-1|254-185-0|233-231-1|72-234-1|73-101-1|112-77-0|180-141-1|80-129-0
115661 ||| Fine_Arts ||| Edvard Munch ||| train ||| a large boulder like structure is imposed over a background of white and blue vertical lines in one of this artist 's woodcuts that features the three titular figures facing away from the viewer . in another of this artist 's works , a setting sun casts a pillar of light in the upper hand corner while the titular figure crawls up onto a beach . in addition to girls on the bridge and lady of the sea , this artist was inspired by david to paint a death of marat in which a table bearing pomegranates and avocados appears next to a full-front naked woman with a blank stare . self-portraits of this man include one between clock and bed and an extremely disappointing one with a skeletal arm . this artist 's puberty depicts a shadow looming over a creepy girl sitting on a bed and he also painted a red-haired figure biting the neck of a man in his the vampire . a woman with her arms behind her head and a woman in black mourning over a bed can be seen in this painter 's three-piece series about `` life , love and death '' , the frieze of life . with a famous painting depicting red clouds from the eruption of krakatoa ,  FTP  , identify this 19th century expressionist artist whose best-known work has a man clasping his face in terror in the scream . ||| 23-72-1|30-241-1|62-50-0|42-92-1|3-98-1|73-97-0|115-208-1
349955 ||| Literature ||| Theodore Dreiser ||| train ||| characters created by this author include one who has his life story told in a series of flashbacks as he walks from his car to his old apartment and back and an underwater tunnel worker who survives a cave-in named mcglathery . in one novel , etta returns home after the suicide of her brother stewart and stroke of her mother benecia to find that her father believes he has betrayed his quaker faith . in addition to that novel about solon barnes , those aforementioned stories , the old neighborhood and st. columba and the river , were contained in the collection chains . the protagonist is fired in the midst of his affair with suzanne dale in his novel about the artist eugene witla , and the protagonist of another novel receives a confession of love from lester kane on his deathbed . this author '' s other works include a trilogy about a man who has an affair with berenice fleming and fails to bribe the city council into passing his bill establishing a transportation commission in chicago , frank cowperwood . other novels by this author include one about a lover of charles drouet and george hurstwood and one about a man who causes roberta alden to drown when he hits her with his camera .  FTP  , name this american novelist of the bulwark , jennie gerhardt , the titan , and an american tragedy . ||| 5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-113-1
329640 ||| Literature ||| Alfred, Lord Tennyson ||| train ||| he wrote the lines , `` all along the valley , while i walked today , the two and thirty years were a mist that rolls away '' in one poem , while another poem by this author begins , `` i had a vision when the night was late : a youth came riding toward a palace-gate '' . in addition to `` in the valley of cauteretz '' and `` vision of sin '' , this author wrote , `` now folds the lily all her sweetness up '' and `` now droops the milkwhite peacock like a ghost '' in one poem , and discussed how `` the wind is raving in turret and tree '' in one work which also describes how `` the earl was fair to see '' before being stabbed to death . this author of `` now sleeps the crimson petal '' and `` the sister 's shame '' wrote a more well-known work which claims that `` all experience is an arch wherethrough gleams that untraveled world '' and describes `` an idle king '' who has `` drunk delight of battle with peers '' before ending with the line , `` to strive , to seek , to find and not to yield '' .  FTP —name this author of `` ulysses '' who described the death of a certain six hundred in the `` valley of death '' in his `` charge of the light brigade '' . ||| e0b78e40007c3180c0a0286d7ac2b2a6bae294f8-106-1
115693 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| in one work by this writer , the speaker claims not to have the `` tenderer-than-thou/political collectivistic love '' , but spares a mite 's life , noting `` how glad '' he is `` to find/on any sheet the least display of mind '' in `` a considerable speck '' . a dialogue written by this author sees one figure become distressed after the other wonders aloud about the conditions necessary for wood to rot , claiming `` i saw you from the window there '' after the latter figure sets his spade in the kitchen . that work ends with the furious line `` i 'll follow and bring you back by force '' and is an autobiographical depiction of a couple 's fight following the death of their infant son , while , while in another work , the arguments over latin and education between harold and the title figure are described in a conversation by mary and warren , before the latter comes to the titular realization regarding silas . in addition to `` home burial '' and `` death of a hired man '' , this poet described the effects of ice storms and young boys ' swinging on the titular trees in `` birches '' and thought of joking about elves with his fence-loving neighbor in another work .  FTP  , identify this poet from new england , best-known for works like `` the road not taken '' and `` mending wall. `` ||| 98-237-1|1-223-1|24-242-1
329713 ||| Literature ||| John Milton ||| train ||| he wrote a sonnet which contains the lines , `` their martyred blood and ashes sow o'er all the th ' italian fields where still doth sway the triple tyrant '' , and one masque by this author concerns the lady 's imprisonment by the title god of mockery . in addition to `` on the late massacre in piedmont '' and comus , this author wrote one work in which he claims that `` he ... who therefore seeks to part , is one who highly honors the married life , and would not stain it '' , and another work which contains the line , `` as good almost kill a man as kill a good book : who kills a man kills a reasonable creature , god 's image ; but he who destroys a good book , kills reason itself , kills the image of god , as it were , in the eye '' . this author of doctrine and disciple of divorce and areopagitica wrote one poem in which he claims , `` they also serve who only stand and waite '' , and an elegy which contains the lines , `` look homeward angel now , and melt with ruth : and , o ye dolphins , waft the helpless youth '' .  FTP —name this author of `` when i consider how my light is spent '' and lycidas who wrote about the fall of adam and eve in his paradise lost . ||| 41785fc2d8c176dde63b03c702a8a4413e68a0a5-116-0|931ae4937e81655f168bfd38322024874d67cfbc-103-1
116117 ||| Science:Chemistry ||| Wittig reaction ||| train ||| an intermolecular aza-variation of this reaction can be used to form spiroaminals , and li and corey note that the staudinger intermediate can undergo this reaction to form heterocycles . one modification of this reaction uses a compound usually derived from the arbuzov reaction , and that modification was further improved by masamune and roush by replacing nah with lithium enolates , and by gennari and still using khmds and 18-crown-6 to improve stereoselectivity . an analogue of this reaction which uses silyl carbanions is named for peterson , while another alternative to this reaction uses a compound containing a bridging chlorine and methylene group attached to dimethyl aluminum and titanocene . the currently believed mechanism states that the cis-intermediate undergoes the reverse reaction much faster than the trans intermediate , while that species , according to maryanhoff and reitz , undergoes isomerization in a process called `` stereochemical drift , '' a fate that can be avoided by adding a lithium compound to convert the intermediate to a betaine . the initial preparation uses an sn2 reaction to add triphenyphosphine to an alkyl halide , which is then deprotonated to create a reagent with adjacent positive and negative charges . an alternative to using tebbe 's reagent ,  FTP  , name this reaction which contains a ester variant named for horner , wadsworth , and emmons and another variation which switches the stereochemical preference named for schlosser , in which a phosphonium ylide is used to convert carbonyls to alkenes . ||| 43-252-1|73-15-0
368867 ||| Literature ||| Robert Frost ||| train ||| in one work by this writer , the speaker claims not to have the `` tenderer- than-thou/political collectivistic love '' , but spares a mite '' s life , noting `` how glad '' he is `` to find/on any sheet the least display of mind '' in `` a considerable speck '' . a dialogue written by this author sees one figure become distressed after the other wonders aloud about the conditions necessary for wood to rot , claiming `` i saw you from the window there '' after the latter figure sets his spade in the kitchen . that work ends with the furious line `` i 'll follow and bring you back by force '' and is an autobiographical depiction of a couple 's fight following the death of their infant son , while , while in another work , the arguments over latin and education between harold and the title figure are described in a conversation by mary and warren , before the latter comes to the titular realization regarding silas . in addition to `` home burial '' and `` death of a hired man '' , this poet described the effects of ice storms and young boys '' swinging on the titular trees in `` birches '' and thought of joking about elves with his fence-loving neighbor in another work .  FTP  , identify this poet from new england , best-known for works like `` the road not taken '' and `` mending wall . '' ||| b4b2e6608676f0f22ff38fc474b971579d2cca40-122-0
119998 ||| Fine_Arts ||| John Milton ||| train ||| he wrote a sonnet which contains the lines , `` their martyred blood and ashes sow o'er all the th ' italian fields where still doth sway the triple tyrant '' , and one masque by this author concerns the lady 's imprisonment by the title god of mockery . in addition to `` on the late massacre in piedmont '' and comus , this author wrote one work in which he claims that `` he . . . who therefore seeks to part , is one who highly honors the married life , and would not stain it '' , and another work which contains the line , `` as good almost kill a man as kill a good book : who kills a man kills a reasonable creature , god 's image ; but he who destroys a good book , kills reason itself , kills the image of god , as it were , in the eye '' . this author of doctrine and disciple of divorce and areopagitica wrote one poem in which he claims , `` they also serve who only stand and waite '' , and an elegy which contains the lines , `` look homeward angel now , and melt with ruth : and , o ye dolphins , waft the helpless youth '' .  FTP name this author of `` when i consider how my light is spent '' and lycidas who wrote about the fall of adam and eve in his paradise lost . ||| 98-178-1|64-218-0|142-246-1|41-176-1|88-145-1|122-251-1|119-195-1
121235 ||| Literature ||| William Shakespeare ||| test ||| this poet writes `` have eyes to wonder , but lack tongues to praise '' in a work that begins , `` when in the chronicle of wasted time / i see descriptions of the fairest wights , / and beauty making beautiful old rhyme '' in one work this poet famously asserts , `` my nature is subdued / to what it works in , like the dyer 's hand. `` the speaker of another poem says the reader can see in him `` that time of year '' when yellow leaves `` hang upon those boughs which shake against the cold , / bare ruined choirs , where late the sweet birds sang. `` this poet asserts that neither mars nor `` war 's quick fire shall burn / the living record of your memory '' in a poem that begins , `` not marble , nor the gilded monuments / of princes , shall outlive this powerful rhyme. `` the speaker of one of his poems comments , `` sometimes too hot the eye of heaven shines '' and ends with the assertion , `` so long as men can breath , or eyes can see , / so long lives this , and this gives life to thee. `` `` the fair youth '' and `` the dark lady , ''  FTP  , are recurring figures in the poetry of this man who asked , `` shall i compare thee to a summer 's day '' in one of his sonnets . ||| 64-241-1|10-171-1
321830 ||| Literature ||| Rudyard Kipling ||| train ||| this poet wrote of a character who goes back to his job again , `` not so easy to rob again '' because he spent `` my nights and my days with hogs , '' while a painting by burne-jones inspired his poem about a fool who `` made his prayer , '' to a rag and a bone , '' titled `` the vampire . '' in addition to `` the prodigal son , '' this poet concluded every stanza with a reference to `` a trail that is always new , '' in his `` l'envoi . '' another of his poems takes the form of a conversation between files-on-parade and the colour-sergeant , while another poem laments that '' all our pomp of yesterday is one with nineveh and tyre ! '' that poem , addressed to `` god of our fathers , known of old '' ends each stanza with the refrain `` lest we forget lest we forget ! '' and is titled `` recessional . '' in one poem , this poet concluded that in order to `` be a man , my son , '' you must possess such traits as being able to `` keep your head when all about you are losing theirs and blaming it on you , '' while another of his poems concerns a `` regimental bhisti , '' who gives his life to save the narrator .  FTP  , identify this poet of `` danny deever , '' `` if , '' and `` gunga din . '' ||| 18766a48c2ae0f87b888b9eeaf0b3753e355cfef-111-1|5bed6411ec6c5538c8b91275bfe45d1373cddcc3-125-1
